LAS WRIGHT DUNNING BEQUEST UNIVERSITY MICHIGAN OF GENERAL LIBRARY M EMOIRS E OF THE LIFE, DEATH, BURIAL, AND WONDERFUL WRITINGS, O F JACOB BEHMEN: Now FIRST DONE AT LARGE INTO ENGLISH, FROM THE BEST EDITION OF HIS WORKS IN THE ORIGINAL GERMAN. WITH AN INTRODUCTORY PREFACE O F THE TRANSLATOR, DIRECTING TO THE DUE AND RIGHT USE O FT MIS MYSTERIOUS AND EXTRAORDINARY THE OSO PHE R. BY FRANCIS OKELY, FORMERLY OF ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE, CAMBRIDGE. "Therefore alfo, faid the WISDOM of GOD, I will "fend them WISE MEN, &c." Luke xi. 49. Matth. xxiii. 34. Eph. iv. 11. NORTHAMPTON: Printed by THO. DICEY for the Tranſlators and for J. Lackington (No.46) Chiſwell-Street, Moorfields, London. Sold alſo at Briſtol by T. Mills, and at Leeds by J. Binns. M, DCC. LXXX, BV (6-3-47 puppe Warri 2-5-47 SY 5095 B7 067 E NTHUSIASM is grown into a faſhionable Term of Reproach, and ufually comes uppermoft, when any Thing of a deep and ferious Nature is mentioned. We apply it, thro' an indolent Custom, to fober and confiderate Affertors of important Truths, as readily as to wild and extravagant Contenders about them. This indifcriminate Ufe of the Word has evidently a bad Effect: It pushes the general Indifferency to Matters of the higheſt Concern into downright Averfion. The best Writers upon the beſt Subjects are unattended to; and the Benefit accruing from their Love and their Labours is not perceived by us; becauſe we are hurried on by the idleſt of all Prejudices, to condemn them without a Reading, or to pronounce them unintelligible, upon fach a flight one, as can hardly be called an Endeavour to underſtand them. We have heard it ſaid, and have ſeen it printed, that they are ENTHUSIASTS; and, to avoid the Imputation of that Character, we run into it at fecond-hand, and adopt the Rafhnefs and Injustice of impetuous Originals: We take the ftaleft Exclamations. for the frefheft Proofs; and the affected Retailing of Madness, Myfticifm, Behmenifm, and the like decifive Outcries, contents us as if there were fomething of Senfe, Wit, or Demonftration, in it. [But WISDOM is juftified of all her CHILDREN. Luke vii. 35. Matth. xi. 19.] Dr. BYROM's Mifcellaneous Poems, Vol. 2. Page 22, 23, of the Preface to the Poem on Enthuſiaſm. 2 2 THE TRANSLATOR's PREFACE. W HAT is truly obferved, concerning Madam “ ત Bourignon, that "She has been much efteemed by a few Perfons in all Churches (eſtabliſhed or un- "eftablished) but defpifed and perfecuted by the far "* has for the very greateſt Part in every one of them, fame Reaſon, and upon the very fame Ground, been hitherto the Cafe with all other truly fpiritual Writers; eſpecially thofe called Mystics: And is to this very Day fignally verified in the Perfon and Writings of JACOB BEHMEN, the Subject of the following Memoirs. Nor can it, in the very Nature of Things, be other- wife, as long as mere unenlightened HUMAN REASON, how much fo ever improved by common Studies, or even by thofe upon the Letter of Scripture, prefumptuouſly fets itſelf up for a competent Judge of the MYSTERIES OF God. For this it never can be, without the Restoration of it's original Principle of Life, together with the di- vine Instinct, or Inspiration thereof. Ah! little do poor Mankind in common fufpect wно ftands behind, and directs to his own vile Purpoſes, the Reſponſes of this fuppofed infallible ORACLE, in divine Matters; which is now every where fo much in Request. If a human Judge, blind, corrupt, and partial, can under fuch a Character, be never prefumed to pronounce a juft and equitable Sentence; how much lefs can we expect a true Decifion where the Prince and God of this World has all along, from the very Beginning, incon- trovertibly had fo much Influence, and is now fo greatly concerned and interested? Surely our dearest SAVIOUR a 3 * Letter prefixed to Marfay's Diſcourſes, Page zo. and [ i ] and his bleffed Apoftles have been no Ways deficient in giving us frequent, explicit, and fufficient Warnings to avoid the delufive Snare of HUMAN WISDOM in Spiri- tual Concerns; by which very Means the Abomination of Defolation is now ftanding in the Holy Place; and the great Dragon, that Old Serpent, called the Devil and Satan, is ftill going on continually to deceive the whole World. Rev. xii. 9. 1 Cor. ii. 14, 15. comp. with Chapt. xv. 45, 46. Yet if this Authority, a priori, is not thought fuffi- cient to convince us how prepofterous and dangerous a Thing it is to put our Confidence in fo falfe and trea- cherous a Counſellor; let however the unbleffed Fruits of this now inveterate Cuſtom and general Way of Pro- cedure evince the Nature of the Tree they grow from. Has not LEARNED REASON'S Influence and Operations in the Sanctuary, fplit all Chriftendom into numberlefs Parties; each as fure of it's own Rectitude, and of it's Neighbour's Deficiency, as any one can be fure of an Error? Now is not this as demonftrative a Proof, a poſ- teriori, or in Fact, that all of them muft, in this very Point of View, be neceffarily wrong, as that two direct Contradictions cannot at the fame Time, and in the fame Refpe&t, be both of them true? "Fallen they all are, as certainly as they are divided." 66 But this is not the worst: The Attachment of the Soul to earthly Propriety is confeffedly very great; but that which may in one Senfe be called Spiritual, if once fixed and rivetted, is much greater ftill. History can furnish a long Lift of it's dire and tragical Effects. The Pretext indeed has been all along THE CAUSE OF GOD AND TRUTH; when in Reality, and at Bottom, it has been but too much the BADGE and EXALTATION of fome particular Perfuafion, or Community, that has fo partially, fo iniquitoufly, and fo cruelly been contended for. This is perfectly clear to the Tranflator from the Ob- fervation he has, in divers Ways, for Years and Years paft, been forced to make upon his own Heart, and the prefent [iii]. 46 prefent Courſe of a divided Chriftendom: Whence he is pofitively affured, that if our dear SAVIOUR himſelf was once to viſit Christendom again, as he did Judea, in Perfon; he would not be received by the most, unleſs he brought this distinguishing BADGE of every one's di- vided Profeſſion along with him. And therefore, when that Angel fhall make his Appearance, whom John ſaw flying in the Midft of Heaven, having the everlafting Gofpel to preach unto them that dwell on the Earth, "and to every Nation, and Kindred, and Tongue, and People Saying, with a loud Voice, Fear God and give Glory to him, for the Hour of his Judgment is come, and worſhip him that made Heaven, and Earth, "and the Sea, and the Fountains of Waters." Rev. xiv. "6, 7.-He will ſcarcely be by any Party received with- out it; and an effential Flaw will, it is to be feared, be, found both in his Commiffion and Meſſage, if this be not just as each of them would have it. 66 " t i What is then to be done in this Cafe? How are the deluging Waters of this STRIFE to be collected and brought back again into their right Channel?" Prov. xvii. 14. Many well-meant Irenica have been already written, many Methods of Reconciliation deviſed; and yet after all, like the Woman's Iffue of Blood, the Mat- ter has been made rather worfe than better, to this very Day. Is not this then a Difficulty that calls aloud for further divine Help? (Nodus Deo vindice dignus.) Surely the God of Love and Peace will fome Time himſelf once more interpofe to reconcile thefe jarring Parties : And whenever it is done, it will be furely done in his own uniform Way hitherto; by which "the Fooliſhneſs "of God muſt be found wifer than Men, and the Weak- "nefs of God ftronger than Men." And if THIS will not do, the Malady is then abfolutely irremediable. Hence I make no Doubt, but that God has in his mani- fold Wifdom thought proper previously to fend a defpifed Jacob Behmen, together with many others, both his Pre- deceffors and Succeffors, to this End. And oh that his last gracious Effort to heal this Babel (where Satan's Mafter-Piece is a religious Delufion, under the Character of an Angel of Light) may not prove fo abortive; as all the foregoing, or preluding ones have for the moft Part done hitherto. As [ iv ] • As long as the Sectarian Spirit of Divifion has been able to find out the leaſt Probability, or even Poffibility of an Objection, according to Reafon, and the Letter of Scripture; all has been moft heartily catched up and employed for the Juftification of it's Conduct in the Reprobation and Rejection of every fuch Method of divine Interpofition hitherto: And thus has Matt. xi. 16.-19. been but too fadly verified by our modern Chriftian Generations alfo. For neither the Obſcurity of a JACOB BEHMEN, &c. &c. nor the Perfpicuity of a Madam BOURIGNON, &c. &c. have met with Accept- ance, Tho' indeed it muſt be confeffed, that for them that ſeek Occafion, there is Occafion enough for Reaſon's ftumbling at fome Parts of the Works of the former. Moſt remarkable it alſo is, and juft as the Cafe was with our Saviour himſelf, when perfonally on the Earth; that altho' each Party is fadly divided againſt the other, yet are they all quite agreed, and very clofely united, in their Oppofition to the INTERNAL TRUTH itſelf; altho' it is, and muſt ultimately prove the only SAVIOUR OF their Hearts. And why? Becaufe, forfooth! He does not bring this BADGE along with him to their Mind; and tho' the very true Friend of all Parties, in the very beſt Reſpect, can yet be of none amongst them all in the worst. See Acts vii. 25-28, 34-36. by Way of Al- legorical Refemblance and Allufion. The Tranflator humbly thinks, that long and dear- bought Experience, almoft from his Infancy, has given him Jome Right to expreſs himſelf in this Manner. He can fay, that, from his very Youth up, he felt and moſt fincerely fought after that living HEART'S TRUTH which maketh free; and was therefore, in his unexperienced Years, but too ready to believe, and to go in unto thofe of feveral Parties, who beckoned to him with a Lo, here is Christ! or, lo, there is Chrift! But too well does he therefore know, what this religious Party-Attachment and Spiritual Propriety mean; and how they fascinate. But as a Defire divinely enkindled and enflamed will furely work it's Way thro' all the difguifed Forms, and out of all the Labyrinths of Error; and, like a new-born Babe, never reft till it meets with the Breafts of Confo- lation [ v ] 2 lation defigned for it, (and which are indeed it's Birth- Right;) fo, thro' the great Mercy of God, he has not by any Means been able to appease the immenfe Cravings of his Heart with any Thing fhort of, and lefs than, the ORIGINAL, ESSENTIAL, LIVING, INWARD TRUTH himfelf. In his early Years of Piety, after having been firſt awakened by God himſelf, he met with and was a great Reader of Mr. Wm. Law's Serious Call to a devout and holy Life; and alfo of his Christian Perfection. Theſe he well underſtood in their internal Drift; and therefore practifed them, under great Reproach and Contradiction, as far as human Infirmity would allow. But in Proceſs of Time, being unacquainted with the Snare, and un- happily too much addicted to Reafoning and fyftematic Re- ligion, a Set of more plaufible Notions, according to the Letter of Scripture, gradually ftole in upon him, and cooled his Affection for the very awakening and enliven- ing HEART'S REALITY; which, amidst all their fyfte- matic Defects, ftrongly mark and diflinguiſh thoſe pious and ingenious Treatifes. And when the Piece of the fame Author upon Regeneration first came out, he thought, as it has been in a Periodical Work * once expreffed, that this venerable Man fupported an airy Syftem: "And that no good Man could without Regret read his "Reveries; nor could fail to lament the Deviation of "fo pious and nervous a Pen into the Wilds of Myfti- cism, and the inextricable Labyrinth of Behmenism " and Abfurdity." But finding upon Trial, to his great Difappointment and Mortification, that his new Notional Syftem, and Jelf-devijed Ways, " after the Doctrines and Command- ments of Men," had not done all for him they pro- miſed, and he might have juſtly expected of them; he, amidſt a Dilemma more painful than can be deſcribed, often felt fomething, like fecret Whiſpers within, to di- velt himſelf of every after-imbibed Sectarian Objection, fo far at leaſt as to give the Works of his firſt awakening Inftructor (eſpecially the later ones) a fair and ferious Reading. * Chriftian's Magazine for May 1760. [ vi ] Reading. This he at laft complied with: And the Re- fult was, that at the firft Perufal of them, being drawn as it were all in a Heap, he was far from thinking them either perfpicuous, or agreeable upon the Whole; tho' feveral Parts of them were not only clear and diftinct to his Mind, but extremely affecting to his Heart. Upon this Ground then he concluded that he ought, with fimple Faith, perfevering Patience, and earneft Prayer to God for the genuine Light of his own holy and hea- Du- venly Truth, to read them over again and again. ring which he reſolved, inſtead of putting his Under- ftanding to the Stretch, or racking his Brains about any Thing to him ftill obfcure and unintelligible, to enjoy what was clear and plain: And by this Method of Procedure he can with Truth aver, that, in Procefs of Time, he found, to his own great Surpriſe, the Senfe and Meaning gradually and imperceptibly opening itſelf to him: Of which he was alfo as fure, as any Perfon, who firſt reads a Book under extremely great Difficulty without Spectacles, well knows, that by their Help, he can afterwards read the fame with the greateſt Eafe and Pleaſure. For this had been the very Cafe with his Read- ing the Holy Scriptures too all along; and is the fame, to this very Day. Thus then, induced and encouraged by Mr. Law's Works; and further confirmed by two long and interefting Interviews he had with him perfonally, but a few Months before his Deceafe; the Tr. found him- felf much inclined to peruſe ſome of the plainer Parts of JACOB BEHMEN's Works alfo: And this he did with the fame good Effect. Of Confequence he can have no Doubt, but that the Holy Scriptures, JACOB BEHMEN, Mr. Laru, and every other truly Spiritual Writer, have a found and good Senfe, even where it may not yet be given him to penetrate it: And that, if God fo pleaſes, it may go ſtill farther with him" unto all the Riches of the full Affu- rance of Understanding, to the Acknowledgment of "the Myſtery of God, and of the Father, and of Chrift; " in whom are hid all the Treaſures of Wiſdom and It is therefore his con- "Knowledge." Col. ii. 2, 3. ftant and fincere Wiſh for himſelf, that in this, and in all other Reſpects, he may henceforth, during this perilous Time of religious Divifion, and Delufion, be as little re- luctant [vii] luctant in following after, as over forward and hafty in running before his heavenly Guide, the Holy Spirit of Truth. This is indubitably the best and only Way to avoid St. Paul's fmart Cenfure, 2 Tim. iii. 7. "Ever learning and never being able to come to the Knowledge of the Truth." Neither is ſuch a Submiſſion of the natural Underſtand- ing, during the Reading of the Holy Scriptures, &c. &c. that blind implicite Faith, or Credulity, which is uſually cenfured by us Proteftants as the right Difpofition for the Reception of, and Continuance in, every Kind of really Juperftitious and fanatical Error and Impolture:-By no Means; but it is a State or Difpofition of Mind, formed by the advantageous Experience, refulting from that childlike Simplicity fo much recommended by our dear Saviour, and his holy Apoftles. Luke xviii. 17. 1 Cor. iii. 18. Human Credulity and a fimple divine Faith are as different from each other, as their Objects, viz. the Superftitions and Impoftures of deceitful Men, and the all-faving and all-fanctifying Truth of a God, who can- not lie. Nay more, fuch a fimple divine Faith is our only Prefervative againſt the two oppofite Extremes, or Errors of the Day; namely, Infidelity on the one Hand, and Chriftian Pharifaifm on the other. It is however in-. genuously allowed, that without the Light of a divine and practical Experience, no merely-rational Man can folidly difcern the Difference between Credulity and divine Faith; or, to uſe the Words of Scripture, can, without "" ex- erciſed Senfes, difcern both Good and Evil." Heb.v. 14.. Now, from the faithful and ingenuous Account, or Detail, above given, the candid Reader will eafily fee, that the Tr. has, from his moft early Years, ever fought the eſſential living TRUTH of God, which alone maketh free; and that purely for it's own Sake. Of Conſequence, that in whatfoever individual Perfon, or Book, or Party of Chrifiians, he has ever been able to defcry and find it in any Degree, he has in the fame been equally willing to acknowledge and adopt it. And this is the only true Reaſon why, notwithstanding all Contempt and Oppofi- tion from thence accruing, he cannot but profefs himſelf fond both of Spiritual, or Mystic Authors in general, and of [ viii] of JACOB BEHMEN in particular: Yet, after all, not fo, as to be Sectarianly attached to him or them ONLY: He means, in fuch a Manner as blindly and implicitely to adopt ALL they fay indifcriminately; or abfolutely to reject that which is true and good in any others, who may not happen to go under this Denomination. See 1 Cor. iii. 21--23. For as the Time is not yet come, when any particular Denomination can, with Truth, claim the ex- clufive Privilege of being the only infallible CHURCH OF CHRIST; fo of Confequence, all are not the Children of God in any one of them whatſoever; as, it may well be, that there are none without fome of them, more or leſs. The fame feems to him to be the Cafe at prefent with INDIVIDUALS. Certainly there is not one abfolutely, and in every Point infallible; though fome have been, and may now be, poffeffed of more of the Truth than others. We can therefore call no Man Mafter upon Earth, feeing there is bue One Mafter only, which is Chrift." Matth. xxiii. 8, 10. Thus then does he wish to ſtand diſpoſed, during the prefent inevitable Mixture, as well in Churches as in Individuals; fuffering both Tares and Wheat to grow together, until the Harveſt.” Matth. xiii. 30. 66 The Tr. further wishes to obferve, that as he thinks it a very great Fault, which too many are guilty of, to de- cry and condemn J. B. and all Myftic Authors indif criminately, and to be glad to expofe any real or fuppofed Abuſes of them; alfo to dehort from the Perufal of them, as fomething neceffarily noxious;-fo is it alfo, in his humble Opinion, a great Miftake, and Indifcretion to recommend them, with equal Indifcrimination, and to put them into the Hands of all Perfons not properly dif pofed: In which laft Cafe, it is ingenuoufly allowed, that they may, in divers Ways, prove very hurtful: Yet not, becauſe they are either neceffarily, or in their own Nature fo; but only from the accidental, or adventitious Indif- poſedneſs, or wrong Turn of the Reader; who does not purely feek that from them, which they properly and only recommend and inculcate. And thus then they may be well compared to a very fine-edged Razor, or to any other fharp Inftrument; which may be called, either ex- ceeding good, or very bad, according to the good or bad Uje [ix] 3 Use it is put to. And this they all forewarn their Readers of; but JACOB BEHMEN does it perhaps more frequently than any other of them all. Therefore, if ſome, ſo called, Behmenifts, either of the laft or of this Century, have turned out real conceited Enthufiafts, and even the moft peftilent Fanatics:-Moreover, if fome other clofe, dark, and gloomy Souls have perhaps puzzled and per- plexed themſelves, even to Diftraction, by reading the Writings of J. B.;-the Whole muft, according to Truth and Equity, be charged upon the Spiritual Pride and Pre- fumption of the one, and upon the fly Unfaithfulneſs, and Half-Heartedness of the other: Nor is either of thefe Cafes any more a juſt Argument against J. B. himſelf, or againſt his Writings, in themfelves confidered, than the like Effects, which have as undeniably followed from fome Peoples reading and tampering with the Holy Scriptures. themfelves, can, amongst us Proteftants, be properly chargeable, either upon them, or upon their great Inditer, the good, holy, and wife Spirit of God. The Apoftle's Words, Rom. vii. 7. are here very applicable, "What fhall we fay then? Is the Law Sin? God forbid-but Sin taking Occafion by the Commandment, &c." In one Word, The better any Thing in itſelf is, ſo much the worfe does it prove, under Abufe. (Corruptio optimi fit Pefima.) ، Mr. Law, in his Way to Divine Knowledge, Page 242, to the End, has moft judicioully diſcovered and finely difplayed b * Can the moſt vehement Oppofer of JACOB BEHMEN and his Writings, upon the Footing of Abuſe and ill Effects, obviate them by more folid and radical Inftruction than Mr. Law has done in the following Words? "To think of any Thing in Religion, or to pretend to real Holi- "nefs, without totally dying to this Old Man, is building Cattles "in the Air; and can bring forth nothing but Satan in the Form "of an Angel of Light. Would you know, whence it is, that fo "many falfe Spirits have appeared in the World, who have de- "ceived themfelves and others with falfe Fire, and falfe Light, "laying Claim to Infpirations, Illuminations, and Openings of "the Divine Life, pretending to do Wonders under extraordinary "Calls from God? It is this, they have turned to God, without "turning from themfelves; would be alive in God, before they were dead to their own Nature; a Thing as impoffible in itfelf, as for a "Grain of Wheat to be alive before it dies." Spirit of Prayer, Part 2d, Page 19, 20. • It [ x ] difplayed fome, amongst the many other infinitely wife and good Reaſons the bleffed God might have, why, amidit this laft generally and univerfally corrupted State of Christendom, he has condefcended fo far as, by fuch a poor but chofen Inftrument, to make manifeft the Mys- TERY; or the divine Ground, and radical Philoſophy, Rationale, or Theofophy of the bleffed Religion of his dear and only Son, our Lord Jefus Chrift: Which Reaſons of his are moft true, and they are therefore very earnestly recommended to the ferious and careful Perufal of every good and honeft-hearted Reader; together with all the other Paffages in his nervous Writings herein afterwards referred to. For the reft, I fhall conclude this Head with the fol- lowing inſtructive Words of his : 66 " "If any one will difpute, or deny every Thing faid of J. B. he will meet with no Oppofition from me- Although he was no human Writer, fpoke no more from Opinion, Conjecture, or Reafon, in what he pub- lifhed to the World than St. John did, when he put "his Revelation in Writing; yet has he no Right to be placed among the inſpired Pen-Men of the New Tef- tament, being no Meffenger from God of any 'Thing "NEW in Religion; but having only had the Mystery "of all that was OLD and TRUE, both in Religion and "Nature, opened in him: Which is the Peculiarity of "his Character; by which he ſtands fully diftinguished " from all the Prophets, Apofiles, and extraordinary Mef- fengers 66 (C "It is to no Purpoſe to object to [the Nature and Neceffity of "an immediate, and continual Infpiration] that thefe Kingdoms "are overrun with Enthufiafts of all Kinds; and that Moravians, <* with their ſeveral Divifiens, and Methodists of various Kinds, are every where acting in the wildeft Manner, under the Pretence of "being called, and led by the Spirit. Be it fo, or not fo, is a Matter "I meddle not with; nor is the Doctrine I am upon, in the leaft "affected by it. For what an Argument would this be; Entha- "fiafts of the prefent and former Ages have made a bad Ufe of the "Doctrine of being led by the Spirit of Ged; Ergo, he is enthufiaftical, "or helps forward Enthufiafm, who preaches up the Doctrine of being "led by the Spirit of God. Now, abfurd as this is, was any of my "Accufers, as high in Genius, as bulky in Learning, as Colous was "in Stature, he would be at a Lofs to bring a ftronger Argument "than this, to prove me an Enthuſiaſt, or an Abettor of them. Addrefs to the Clergy, Page 51. >> | [xi] << fengers of God: And his Works therefore, though "immediately from God, have not at all the Nature of the Holy Scriptures. They are not offered to the "World as necessary to be received, or as a Rule of "Faith and Manners; and therefore no one has any Right to complain, either of the Depths of the Matter, or the Peculiarity of his Stile: They are juft as they "fhould be for them that are fit for them: And he that "likes them not, or finds himself unqualified for them, of has no Obligation to read them."-(Page 323, 324, his Appeal.) I have given Notice of a Pearl. If any "one takes it to be otherwife, or has neither Skill or "Value for Pearls, he is at Liberty to trample it under "his Feet."-(Ibid. Page 329.) And again," Do I "then call all the World to thefe fpiritual Books? No, "by no Means. But I call all thofe, whom our Saviour called to himſelf in thefe Words, Come unto me all ye "that labour, and are heavy laden, and I will refref you." Ibid. Page 322. CC The following are the further References to Mr. Law's Books, fo far as they ſpeak either of JACOB BEHMEN, or his Works. Appeal, &c.-Page 313--332. Spirit of Prayer, &c.-Part 2d, Page 58. Spirit of Love, &c.-Part 1ft, Page 38. Way to Divine Knowledge.-Page 4, 84, 85, 92, 94, &c. 107--119, 125-130, 143, &c. 161, 195-- 199, 203--205, 220, 232, &c. 237--242, &c. ad fin. Letters, To Bp. Sherlock, the 1ft in the zd Edit.-Page 1--3. Alfo 71, 72, 98, 133, 185, 187, 188, 196--198, ift Edit. To a Clergyman, in the 2d Edit. Letter 27.-Page 195, 196. F Fragment prefixed to G. Robinson's Edition of J. B.'s Works, in 3 Vols.-Page v, vi. Now, courteous Reader, if thy fpiritual Stomach doth not loath fuch Swects, know, that this great Author's b 2 Works [ xii] Works are like fo many Honey-Combs, (Pfal. xix. 10.) by him affiduouſly collected, formed, digefted, and filled, during a long Life, out of all the fpiritual Writers, or Myftic Flowers, ancient and modern," from the Apof- tolical Dionyfius, the Areopagite, down to the great Fenelon, Arch Bishop of Cambray, the illuminated "Guion, and M. Bertot." And, if the Tr. has any De- gree of a fpiritual Judgment, and may be allowed to expreſs his poor Opinion, the very laft Book of this Myftical Bee, entitled, the Addrefs to the Clergy, (" a few "of the laſt Pages of which were written by himſelf not many Days before his Death,") is like quinteſſential clarified Honey itfelf, collected out of all the reſt. But now, to give the Reader, in a few Words, fome Idea how this Tranflation took it's Rife, and hath pro- ceeded hitherto. Upon having found, that all JACOB BEHMEN'S Writings were perfectly orthodox; and the far greateſt Part of them plain, practical, awakening, comforting, inftructive, and experimental; and that a good Deal of that which at firſt ſeemed very dark and in- tricate, was capable of brightening itfelf more and more by Degrees; fo as to give Hopes, that the very darkeſt and moſt intricate Parts might in Time, if God pleaſed, become clear, diſtinct, and eaſy too; and, being in this Hope affected and encouraged within his own Heart; -- the Tr. began to make a great many large Extracts of the most plain and affecting Parts, not only for his own Ufe, but for that of one or another of his religious Friends likewife. And then, having feen their good Effect, and the Acceptance they met with; he at laſt attempted an entirely new Tranſlation of the WAY TO CHRIST, &C. &c. in Hopes, that this excellent Defcrip- tion of JACOB BEHMEN'S Own Experience, (which was the only Book he ever printed in his Life-Time, and which has gone through four feveral Editions in our Tongue) might, in a more modern Drefs, appear lefs antique, uncouth, and obfcure; and thus meet with a more favourable Reception in our English World. This Defign was executed accordingly with great Edification to the Tr.'s own Heart: And he further in- terſperſed [ xiii ] terfperfed feveral of JACOB's moſt pertinent Epistles in New Tranflations from the Original. This being finished, he thought further, that if all Mr. Law has faid in his Writings concerning J. B. could be collected, and prefented together in one Confpect, or Point of View; and the Life, Death, &c. &c. of this extraordinary Perfon were to follow it in full Extent; his Way to Chrift would then be ushered in to the greateſt Advantage, both as a preliminary Specimen of his ex- cellent Spirit and Doctrine, and as the natural and beſt Introduction to all his other Writings: And thus, that all the three Parts would together form a complete Piece for general Utility to all honest and good Hearts; who are incapable of being fatisfied with any Thing lefs than fol- lowing their SAVIOUR, through the Mystical Death unto Sin, into the Regeneration unto Life eternal. John xii. 24, 25. But having, after a Time, found that a new and very neat Edition of the Way to Chrift, had, together with fome other Tracts of his annexed, been printed by S. Hazard at BATH, for T. Mills in BRISTOL; and fince published, in the Old Tranflation :-This deprived him of all the Hopes he had ever entertained of being able to publiſh what he had in this Manner faithfully, painfully, and difintereſtedly compiled for general Utility. Yet did a certain providential Incident lately revive in him, after 2 While, the Hope, that this one Part of his intended Work, viz. the prefent Memoirs of J. B.'s Life, &c might of itſelf prove acceptable to the Public: And it therefore now makes it's Appearance for that Purpoſe. But fhould any good-natured Perfon fome Way ftill re- gret, and, it may be, wonder, how it could come into the Tr.'s Mind to concern himſelf about, and leaft of all to take the Trouble upon him of tranflating and publiſh- ing the Life of fo dark, fo unpopular, and even ſo dan- gerous an Author; the true Anfwer has, he hopes, been anticipated; and he would again repeat, that it was done uprightly for his own, and for the Edification of all fincere-hearted, and properly diſpoſed Chriftians; and for none elfe: That fuch may be affifted, to think both of J. B. ** [ xiv] J. B. and his Works, as God and Truth would have them think: And, that then, by fticking to a practical and ex.. perimental Uſe of the Teftimonies delivered in them, they might not only avoid every Snare laid for their Feet; but every Day more and more be prepared for the fullest En- joyment of the exceeding great and precious Promifes "of God, in the real Participation of the divine Nature; having, however, first eſcaped the Corruption which "is in the World through Luft." More than this, God knows, he neither defires, or intends; and how fhould he defire, or intend leſs? And if there are any evil Effects, which could in any Way, or in any Kind or De- gree, poffibly enſue from the Publication of this Life, or from the Reading of the other Works of this Author in Confequence of it; no Objector, how well-meaning fo ever, could be more grieved at them; or would, firſt and laft, do more, as far as his Influence extends, to ſtrike a Blow at their Root, and thus to ftifle them in their very Birth, than the Tr. himfelf would do. Moreover, as he is forry, though forced, to fay, he fees an amazing Eagernefs of Defire amongst all Parties to find out and make the moſt of every Occafion of Offence, in Oppofition to the effential Truth itself, in whomfoever it appears; this, God knows, does befides his own perfonal Safety and Happinefs, often make him figh and cry to the Lord, that he may never, either by Word or Deed, be permitted to furnish any the leaſt plaufible Occafion of caufing his deareft Saviour to be again ftabbed and wounded by this malignant Spirit, through his Sides. May God preferve us all, who feek and profefs the Truth unfeignedly, from every Error, either on the right Hand, or on the left! Now, as to the Execution of this Tranflation itſelf, thus much may perhaps be neceffary to obferve concern- ing it. It is certainly the first, which, fince 1682, has been made at large. The Author has been now near thirty-feven Years acquainted with the German Language. He learned it not only Grammatically and by Reading, but alſo by Converfation, and Practice, in Germany itself: He has ever fince been often and much exercifed in the fame Way; and may therefore be fuppofed to poffefs fome [ xv ] 1 C fome tolerable Capacity for understanding the Original: He hopes alfo to have maintained fo much Integrity as no where vilfully to have mifreprefented the true Senfe. Yet if after all, the Peculiarity of the German Idiom, ſome ſpecial Difficulties arifing from Old German, and fome con- feffedly intricate Sentiments, and involved Periods in this very particular Stile, fhould have occafioned, either any Miftake in the Senfe, any Overfight, or any lefs eafy and perfpicuous Flow, or Cadence, in the Tranſlation; he hopes every judicious, confiderate, and friendly Reader, more concerned for the Kernel of the Truth itſelf, than for the Method of Communication, will not only make every juft Allowance, and readily forgive all Defects; but even thank him for the truly difinterefted Pains, to fay nothing of the Hazard, he has been at in the Publication; and which have been incurred merely for the Sake of pro- pagating God's holy Truth, and furnishing every duly qualified Reader with what, he hoped, would prove both entertaining and ufeful to him, in the very greateſt and moft important of all Concerns. The Brackets found in the firft Piece, ftand there as in the Original; and were, no Doubt, inferted by the Au- thor himſelf, that his ozun Reflections might not interrupt the Thread of his Narrative. If any one could wish to have rather feen a well digeſted and compendious Narrative compiled from thefe Memoirs; he has nothing at all to object to the Propriety and Utility of fuch a Work: Only he finds himself obliged frankly to confefs, that it feemed to exceed the Standard of his own Capacity to execute this Project in fuch a Manner, as that, to avoid Redundancy, nothing material fhould be omitted and loft; and that every Thing should appear in it's due Form and Order: And if any other more capable Perfon, not acquainted with the German, fhall ever find himſelf diſpoſed to take it in Hand; it will be a fingular Pleaſure to him to have, by theſe Memoirs, furnished the Biographer with fuch ample and authentic Materials for the Purpoſe, in his own Mother-Tongue. He wishes the few Notes, Obfervations, and Reflec- tions, here and there interfperfed, and moftly marked as the [ xvi ] the Tr.'s own, will anfwer the End defigned by them, and prove acceptable. If one or another of thein might feem in a Manner fuperfluous; it is hoped, that the In- tention to give all at large, as it stands in the Original, and to make every 'I'hing as plain as poffible, will excufe it. The Defign, by guarding the Whole with the judicious Remarks made by his very valuable Acquaintance and Friend, the late Dr. Byrom, of Manchefter, will be as ob- vious, as it is neceffary. And as to the re-tranflated Epiſtle of J. B. at the End, it is intended to ſhew the Reader, oth what the Author, J. B. himſelf thought concerning a fuitable Difpofition for reading his Works with Profit; and that a Time will come, when they will be more univerfally known, better understood, and of Courſe prove to much greater Advantage and Edification than hitherto. It is alfo hoped, that the large Poftjcript concerning HIEL, &c. will prove acceptable to proper Perfons. Thus then, in humble Confidence of it's being God's Will to have J. B. and his Writings, during the prefent and approaching Conjunctures, better known; if the Tr. can have contributed his Mite towards the effectuating his Lord's Purpofes; it fhall be more to him, (notwithstanding all intervening and in fome Degree inevitable Miſappre- henfions, Mifunderſtandings, Reproach, and Obloquy) than if he poffeffed the Reputation of the greateſt Names, which this or any other Nation or Time ever produced. The following Words have great Weight with him, and with them he will conclude this Preface. "Why trouble you the Woman?-She hath done "what ſhe could." Matth. xxvi. 10. Mark xiv. 8. "David, after he had ferved his own Generation, by "the Will of God, fell aſleep." Acts xiii. 36. Alfo," Bleffed are thofe Servants, whom the Lord, "when he cometh fhall find watching. Verily I fay "unto you, that he ſhall gird himſelf, and make them "to fit down to Meat, and will come forth and ferve "them." Luke xii. 37. Farewel! THE THE LIFE AND DEATH O F JACOB BEHMEN. T O defcribe the Life of JACOB BEHMEN, a Man fo pious, a Witneſs of God fo highly favoured, and a Wonder of the German Nation fo extraordinary; might juftly re- quire the Pen of the moſt able, judicious, and eloquent Biographer: But as no Perfon, even of his own Province, has hitherto been inclined to en- gage in ſuch a Work; I, who am of a neighbour- ing one, how inconfiderable fo ever for my own Perfon, intend with Brevity and Simplicity, and yet with Solidity and Fidelity, to prefent my Reader with fuch real Facts and Anecdotes concerning the Deceaſed, as my Memory ftill retains from the frequent perfonal Converfations I have had with him, between the Years 1623 and 1624. To begin then, The happily deceaſed Subject of theſe Memoirs, JACOB BEHMEN, was born in the Year after the Nativity of our Lord Chrift, 1575, at Old Seiden- berg; formerly a Market - Town, about eight A or ( 2 ) or nine (English) Miles diftant from Goerlitz, in the Upper Lufatia. His Father JACOB, and his Mother URSULA, were both of them poor mean Peaſants, of the good old German Stamp: And having been thus the Ifiue of a Chriftian and unde- filed Marriage-Bed, and born into the Light of this World, they gave him the Name of JACOB; a Supplanter (as the Event was to verify) of the Efau-Birth. Being now grown up a pretty big Lad, he, in Company with the other Boys of the fame Village, was obliged to tend the Cattle in the Fields; and in this Way to be ferviceable, under due Subjec- tion, to his Parents. During the Time of his being a Herd's-Boy, he met with a curious and remarkable Occurrence. Having one Day, about Noon, been rambling to a great Diſtance from the other Lads, and climbing up alone by himfelf on the adjacent Mountain, called Land's Crown; being arrived at the Summit, (the Story I have heard from his own Mouth, and he has pointed me to the Place) he efpied amongſt the great red Stones a Kind of Aperture or En- trance, over-grown with Buſhes, and incloſed in a Manner not much unlike that of a Door-Cafe, or Paffage. This, in his Simplicity, he penetrated into, and there defcried a large portable Veffel, or wooden Pannier, full of Money; the Sight of which fet him into a Shudder. This alſo prevented his meddling with any of the Money, and put him upon making the very best of his Way out again, with- out taking ſo much as a ſingle Piece along with him. And what is very remarkable, tho' he had frequently climbed up to the fame Place afterwards, in Com- pany of the other Herd's-Boys, yet he could never To me it hit upon this Aperture again. appears, that it might be a Sort of emblematic Omen, or Prefage ( 3 ) t < 2 لاد Prefage, of his future fpiritual Admiffion to the Sight of the hidden Treafury of the Wifdom and Myfteries of God and Nature. This very Trea- fure, by JACOB's Account, was fome Years after- wards carried off by a Foreign Virtuofo; but it brought this Treaſure-Hunter to a fhameful End, there having been a Curfe annexed to it. [Nor need we be fo greatly furprized at JACOB BEHMEN'S Entry into this Cavern in the Moun- tain; for Henry Kornman's Tract, entitled 'enus- Berg; the Writings of that extenſive and experi- enced Traveller, Leonard Thurnheiſſer; Hammelman in his Chronicle of Holftein; Theophraftus Paraceljus, Agricola, Mathefius, Aldrovandus, Theobald, Kircher, Zeiller, &c. and alfo the fo-called Wahlen-Schatz, and the little Treatife concerning Mines, atteft, that fuch Sort of curious and amazing Places have been here and there difcovered. As is in Fact vifible upon the Giant-Mountains, near the Warin-Baths of Hirschberg, in Silefia; efpecially upon the AVEN- TROT-HILL under the feptangular Stone, and in many other Places. Yea, moreover that good and learned, tho' very obfcure Man, JOHN BEER, of Schweidniz, came fo far, in the Year 1570, as, thro' divine Permiffion, to be able to make feveral Excurfions to the Zotts, and other circumjacent Mountains in thofe Farts, (yet under certain Re- ſtrictions, and not without the Fear of God) where he defcried the Curiofities and Treaſures of the Earth, and was allowed to make Uſe of them at an Exigency. All which may be feen at large in the little Book concerning the Gain and Lofs of Spiritual and temporal Goods, printed not many Years fince at Amfterdam; as well as in the memorable Narrative concerning the three Spirits laid in the Zott-Moun- tains, with whom the above-faid worthy JOHN BEER has had perfonal Interviews.] But A 2 ( 4 ) But now we return to our JACOB. His Parents, having obferved that this Son of theirs gave Proofs. of an excellent, good, and fprightly Genius, kept him to School; where together with daily Prayers, and common good Behaviour, both at Table and in the Family, he learnt to read tolerably well, alſo a little Writing, till he left them to be apprenticed. out to a Shoe-Maker. Having ferved his Time out faithfully and reputably, and then [as is ufual in Germany] travelling a While in the Exercife of his Trade; he, in the Year 1594, married Catharine, the Daughter of John Kunfchman, a Butcher and reputable Citizen of Goerlitz, a young Woman of a virtuous Difpofition; and at the fame Time he alfo fet up his Trade of a Shoe-Maker. With her he lived thirty Years in the matrimonial State with Peace and Quietnefs; and, by God's Bleffing, had Iffue by her four Sons; one of which was a Gold- Smith; the fecond a Shoe-Maker; and the other two were put out to other Trades. Whereas now JACOB BEHMEN, the Subject of thefe Memoirs, had, in all Humility and Simplicity, walked from his very Youth up in the Fear of God, and taken peculiar Pleaſure in attending Sermons; he, in Proceſs of Time, through the confolatory Promiſe of our Saviour, Luke xi. 13. "Your heavenly Father fhall give the holy Spirit to them that afk him," was awakened in his own Heart; and thro' the Multiplicity of Controverfy and fcho- laftic Wrangling about Religion, which he never could take in, or tell what to make of, he was fo alarmed and ſtirred up, that in Order to know the Truth, and yet with Simplicity of Spirit, he fet him- felf upon fervently and inceffantly praying, ſeeking, and knocking; until, being at that Time with his Mafter on their Travels, he, thro' the Father's Drawings in the Son, was, in Spirit, tranflated into the Holy Sabbath and glorious Day of Reft to the Soul; 1 1 F ( 5 ) Soul; and thus of Confequence had his Request granted him. Here, (to ufe the Words of his own Confeffion) "Surrounded with the divine Light "for the Space of feven Days fucccffively, he ſtood "poffeffed of the highest beatific Vifion of God, "and in the extatic Joys of his Kingdom.” [In which truly Apocalyptical School of God's Spirit it was (tho' now, thro' Blindneſs and Ma- lice, this be decried and reprobated) that the Holy Patriarchs, Kings, Prophets, Apoftles, and Men of God, have at all Times ftudied; and therefore afterwards (like as Chrift, the eternal Wifdom of the Father did himſelf alfo do) by Means of various Parables, and Figures, fublime and profound Say- ings and Difcourfes, and with Miracles and mighty Works, have difclofed and fet forth to the World the Mystery of the Kingdom, and of the Judgment of God and of Chrift: And which they have alfo denounced with the greateſt Earneftnefs and Firm- refs; tho' at the Hazard, and even with the actual Sacrifice, of their own Limbs and Lives.] Nor is the Suppofition improbable, that even ex- ternally, and by Means of a certain Magic-Aftral Operation of the conftellated Spirits, a Kind of fecret Tinder and Glimmer might have been laid for, and at the fame Time have concurred and con- tributed unto, this holy Love's Fire: For, ac- cording to the bleffed Man's own Narrative made to myſelf, it fell out on a certain Time during his Apprenticeſhip, that a Stranger, plain and mean indeed in his Drefs, but otherwife of a good and reſpectable Prefence, comes to the Shop, and afks to buy a Pair of Shoes: But as neither Mafter nor Miſtreſs were within, he, JACOB BEHMEN, the Prentice-Boy, would not venture to fell them, till the Stranger, with much Importunity, infifted upon his letting him have them: Now, then, he having A 3 more ( 6 ) more a Mind to put the Buyer off than to fell the Shoes, fet a fomewhat enormous unequitable Price upon them. The Man however paid down the Money demanded without the leaft Demur or Ob- jection; and, taking up the Shoes, went away. But being got at ſome ſmall Diſtance from the Shop, and then ſtopping fhort, he called out, with an audible and ſerious Tone of Voice, " Facob, come out hither to me!" An Addrefs like this from a Perfon unknown, and made by his Chriftian Name too, ftartled the Boy; but, upon recovering him- felf again, he got up and went out into the Street to him. The Man then, whofe Mien was ferious and loving, with fparkling Eyes, taking him by the right Hand, and looking him full in the Face, faid, เ 46 JACOB thou art little, but thou fhalt become great, and a Man fo very different from the common Caft, that thou shalt be the Won- der of the World. Be therefore a good "Lad; fear God, and reverence his Word: "Let it eſpecially be thy Delight to read "the Holy Scripture, wherein thou art fur- "nifhed with Comfort and Inftruction; for "thou fhalt be obliged to fuffer a great deal "of Affliction, Poverty, and Perfecution "alfo: Nevertheleſs be thou of good Com- "fort, and firmly perfevere, for God loveth "thee, and he is gracious unto thee!" Upon which the Man, after ſqueezing him by the Hand, and looking him full in the Face, went of Courfe his own Way. But JACOв, as may be eafily fuppofed, was not. a little furprized at this Incident. Both the Pre- diction and the Exhortation, together with the Mien of the Man, were ever in his Thoughts, nor could he forget them, The Effect of it was alſo vifible ( 7 ) vifible afterwards in a renewed Serioufnefs and At- tention amidſt all his Doings; and it was alfo fol- lowed in a little Time after by the Spiritual Call and Sabbatic Day above-mentioned. Out of which Extafy being returned to himſelf again, and of Courfe having laid afide the trifling Lufts of foolish Youth, and kept conftantly to his Church, together with reading the Holy Bible, a regular Attendance upon the Word preached, and Participation of the holy Sacraments; a Zeal of God moved him fo that he was not able either to hear, or to endure, obfcene and fooliſh Converfa- tion, and leaft of all blafphemous Expreffions and Curfes Nay, he could not refrain from checking and rebuking them in his own Maſter with whom he now worked as Journeyman. Moreover, his Love to genuine Godliness and Virtue made him addict himſelf to a modeft and retired Life, bid- ding Adieu to and ſhaking off all Wantonnefs and bad Company; which, being a Turn entirely con- trary to the Way and Cuftom of the World, of Courſe drew their Ridicule and Reproach upon him; and at length he was, by the very Mafter he now wrought with, (unable to brook a Family- Prophet like this) difcharged and fent about his Bufinefs elsewhere. In the mean While being for fome Time, as a faithful and induftrious Man, fet up for himſelf, and having maintained himſelf with the Sweat of his Brow; he was in the Beginning of the 17th Century, viz. 1600, being in the 25th Year of his Age, enraptured a fecond Time with the Light of God, and with the aftral Spirit of his Soul, by Means of an inftantaneous Glance of the Eye caft upon a bright Pewter-Difh, (being the lovely Jovialifh Shine or Afpect) introduced into the in- nermoft Ground or Center of the recondite or } hidden ( 8 ) 1 hidden Nature. Being however fomewhat dubious, in Order to rid his Mind of fuch a fuppofed ima- ginary Conceit, he went to the Green before Neys- gate at Goerlitz, where his Houſe was near the Bridge; and where, in Spite of all his Efforts to the contrary, this Senfation of the Glimpfe he had received grew ſtronger and ftronger in him conti- nually; to fuch a Degree, that by Means of the Signatures formed upon them, or by their Figures, Lineaments, and Colours, he was enabled to look as it were into the Heart and into the most inti- mate Nature of all the Creatures. Which Ground thus impreffed within him he has alſo amply ex- prefied and illuftrated in his Treatife de Signatura rerum. This Discovery overfpread him with Joy; but he faid nothing, thanked God, minded the Affairs of his Family and the Education of his Children, and lived in Peace and Friendſhip with all Men; mentioning little or nothing of this Light he had received, and of his interior Converfation with God and Nature, to any Perfon whatſoever. But in Confequence of the holy Counfel and Will of God which operateth in Secret, ten Years after, viz. 1610, by the Overshadowing of the Holy Ghoft, he was touched by God for the third. Time, and endowed and ftrengthened with new Light and Right: In Order then not to let a Fa- vour and Grace, fo great as this now imparted to him had been, flip out of his Memory, and not to prove refractory againſt a Tutor fo holy and confolatory; he fet Pen to Paper (yet only for himfelf) with inconfiderable Helps, and furniſhed with no Books at all but the Holy Bible. In the Year 1612, he wrote his firft Book, the Morning Redness at Sun-Rife, which Dr. Balthazar Walter afterwards entitled Aurora; which he did. not chuſe to entruft with any Man, till a Gentle- man (9) man of fome Rank, an Intimate of his, having got Sight of it by Chance, with fome Difficulty, at laft, prevailed upon him fo far only as to indulge him with the Perufal of it: And tho'. he would not have wifhed it ſhould have come out of it's Re- treat, much lefs be publiſhed; yet this faid Gentle- man, over-eager after fuch a recondite Ground, immediately took it to Pieces, and with his own Hand, affifted by feveral other Tranfcribers, who wrought at it Day and Night, copied it out with amazing Diſpatch. Hereby the Knowledge of it began to tranfpire to one and another, till at laft Gregory Richter, Principal or Upper Minifter at Goerlitz, came to know of it; who, carried away by the common or depraved Genius of the Schools, without any fufficient Examination or Knowledge, publicly vilified from the Pulpit, and condemned it, in the higheſt Degree: And this he alfo repeated and urged ſo often and fo long, and with ſo many bitter perfonal Invectives and Fulminations levelled at the innocent Author's Head, that the Senate of Goerlitz themſelves at laft took Cognizance of the Affair, fummoned JACOB BEHMEN as their Citizen before them, took the Book under their own Cuf- tody into the Senate-Houfe, and forewarned the Author to content himſelf with fticking to his own Laft, and to let his fcribbling of Books quite alone: As theſe Proceedings are elſewhere defcribed at large; and eſpecially the indecent and difagreeable Zeal of this unfeafonable and precipitant Judge [Richter*] as well as the extraordinary Meekneſs and Humility of the bleffed JACOB BEHMEN; to- gether with other very confiderable and weighty Teftimonies of fome principal Divines of the Elec- toral Dominions of Saxony; and may be feen in all their Circumftances in a Letter from Dr. Cornelius Weiffner, a celebrated Phyfician and Chymift, which is hereunto annexed. The Autography, or original Copy * Richter fignifies a Judge in the German Language. ( 10 ) Copy of this Book in JACOB BEHMEN'S Own Hand- Writing, was, after having been under a feven and twenty Years Cuftody of the Senate, on the 26th of November 1641, prefented by Dr. Paul Scipio, the then Burgomafter there, to Mr. George Pug, Marſhall of the Houſe to the Prince Elector of Saxony at Drefden. He was at Goerlitz on a Viſit at the Time, and was alfo a well-affected Patron of our JACOB BEHMEN. This Gentleman difpatched it further, by the Hands of H. P. H. to Abraham William Van Beyerland, a Citizen and Merchant of Amfterdam. [We have here an Inftance and pregnant Proof in what Manner the Prince of Darknefs, as a de- clared and inveterate Enemy of the true divine Light, doth in his Members and Inftruments, thro' his Myſtery of Iniquity, which is now opening and unravelling itſelf more and more every Day, out- rageously, audaciouſly, and maliciously, yet blindly, fet himself againft all that is called God, Good, or of God; yea againft and over Chrift himſelf, the effential Life-giving Word, as the Lord his God; never refting, till he has wreaked his vengeful An- ger and Malice upon, and deſtroyed the Innocent. Which he will however fmart for with eternal Wrath, Fretting, and Fuming, in the infernal Flames of Wrath and Fire, being doomed and configned to a Deprivation of the beatific Light and Sight of the lovely Face of God to all Eter- nity. Wo to him, and his infernal Children, the calumnious and implacable Adder-Tongues and Tyger-Hearts!] Hereupon the holy patient Man did, in Obedi- ence to his Superiors and Governors, keep a com- plete Sabbath of feven Years, without having for that whole Space of Time written any Thing. But having been by a further, viz. by a fourth Stir- ring ( II ) ring of the Ground divinely laid in him, ftrength- ened and roufed with fuperabundant Grace; and having been withal, at the Inftance and by the earneйt Entreaty of feveral Men of Piety and pro- found Knowledge of Nature, very preffingly admo- niſhed not to bury in the Earth a Talent and Trust of fo high and precious a Nature, but to make a good Improvement of it to the Honour of God, and Benefit of his Church; he, in the Name of God, refumed his Pen, and in the Progrefs of his Writing did very leiſurely and without Diftraction (for he had no Stock to profecute his own Bufinefs with) write the following glorious and moft excel- lent Pieces, which will last as long as the World endures. In the Year 1619. No. 2. Concerning the three } In the Year 1620. 3. Principles, together with an Appendix, concerning the three- fold Life of Man. Concerning the three- fold Life of Man. 4. An Anfwer to the forty Queftions concerning the Soul. 5. Concerning the Incar- nation of Chrift ; concerning his Suf- ferings, Dying, and Refurrection; alfo, concerning the Tree of Faith. 6. A Tract concerning fix Points. 7. Concerning the hea- venly and earthly Myſtery. 8. Concerning the laft Times, to P. K. In ( 12 ) In the Year 1621. No. In the Year 1622. In the Year 1623. In the Year 1524. X 9. De Signatura rerum. 10. Concerning the four Complexions. 1. An Apology addreffed to Balthazar Tylken. 12. Serioùs Reflexions upon Iſaiah Stiefel. 13. Concerning true Re- pentance. 14. Concerning true Re- fignation. 15. Concerning Regenera- tion. 16. De Pœnitentia. 17. Concerning divine Pro- vidence, & Election. 18. Myfterium Magnum up- on Genefis. 19. A Table of the Prin- ciples, addreſſed to John Siegmund de Schweinich and Abra- ham de Franckenberg. 20. Concerning the fuper- fenfual Life. 21. Concerning the divine. Contemplation or Vi- fion. 22. Concerning the two Teftaments, or Ordi- nances of Chriſt. 23. A Dialogue between an enlightened and an unenlightened Soul. 24. An Apology againſt Gregory Richter, the Principal or Upper Minifter at Goerlitz. In ( 13 ) メ ​2 こ ​In the Year 1624. No. 25. Concerning 177 Theo- fophic Queftions. 26. An Extract of the Myf- terium Magnum. 27. A Manual of Prayers. 28. A Table of the Divine Revelation of the three Worlds, being an Appendix to the 47th Epiſtle. 29. Concerning the Error of Ezekiel Meth. 30, Concerning the Laft Judgment. [Said to be confumed at the Burning of Great- Glogan in Silefia; & no other Copy of it is yet found.] 31. Letters to various Per- fons. Here it must be remarked, that the forty Quef- tions concerning the Soul were drawn up with ex- traordinarily deep and mature Confideration and Re- flexion by Dr. Balthazar Walter, of Great Glogau, in Silefia. This Gentleman was a good Phyſician and Chymift; who after having travelled through Europe, Africa, and Aſia, ſpent three Months with JACOB BEHMEN at his poor Habitation near the Neybridge at Goerlitz, and had many private and intimate Conferences with him there. They were afterwards tranflated into Latin by the noble and very learned John Angelius Werdenhagen, a Civilian and Counſellor to the Principality of Lunenberg, and publiſhed at Amfterdam in the Year 1632, in 18m under the Title of Pfychologia Fera, with a Dedication to ten eminent Statefmen, and after- wards, B ( 14 ) wards, in the Year 1650, at the very fame Place, in the German, in 12m°. This very worthy Dr. Balthazar IValter above- faid (who afterwards died at Paris, having fhewed and made our Teutonicus's Writings known to many Perfons of Eminence there, as well as elſewhere, and left them behind him) has on different Occa- fions and often protefted, that altho' on his many and extenſive Travels, and particularly for fix fucceffive Years in Arabia, Syria, and Egypt, (where he was in Queft of the genuine occult Wifdom, under the Denominations of Cabbala, Magia, Chymia, or perhaps, in it's true Senfe, Theofophia, which he purſued with extraordinary Care and Diligence ;) he did indeed meet with fome Relics and Fragments of it, intermixed and blended with other Things; yet he no where found it in fuch a confummate Sublimity and Profundity, Solidity, and Purity, as in this fimple Man, and rejected Corner-Stone; how much ſo ever he might have thereby given Offence to, and incurred the high Difpleafure of, the logically-learned School-Gentry, and the Meta- phyfical Church-Luminaries. And yet this very Dr. B. W. (during his fojourning with our God- taught Man; whom, whether from the old Canon, John Teutonicus, or by Way of national Diftinc- tion, and on Account of the fuperlative Gift of fuch Writings penned in the German Language, he denominated the Teutonic Philofopher;) did other- wife, in his Diet and whole Behaviour, obferve fo much Rigour and Aufterity, that J. B. termed it very Mofaic, four, and morofe; not being how- ever fufficiently aware that JACOB BEHMEN was on the other Hand more eafy, free, and mild-fpi- rited, or indifferent, and without the Obfervation of any felf-chofen Traditions. [For indeed the mere Light of Art and Nature, without ( 15 ) * pa Japa without that holy and amiable one of Grace, is ever a Matter more external, rigorous, partial, and legal, than internal, fweet, mild, Catholic, and Evangelical. And for this very Reafon muft the Gifts of the Spirit, in Equity and with due Care and Judgment, be well diftinguifhed according to the Diverſity of their original Ground and firſt De- fcent, and alfo by their Fruits and Out-Births: And thus we are properly and fuitably to appropriate and communicate to each Perfon that which be- longs to him, according as he may be, either a Member of the Body, or a Veffel and Inftrument in the Houſe: In quite another Way than that which is ufual in Babel, where one and the fame Comb, or Card muft do for all Sorts of Wool one and the fame Laft for every Foot; and every Thing which does not every where tally with this Plummet, and prove in Unifon with one and the fame String, is directly to be cried down as here- tical and reprobated: All which is to be met with folidly and fenfibly difcuffed in this our Teutonicus's Writings.] ; or Furthermore it deferves efpecial Notice, that our deceaſed Teutonicus had not thofe Latin Words and Technical Terms, which more efpecially occur in his later Writings, either from himſelf, or from the reading of Books in another Language: But they are fuch as he picked up in the Acquaintance he cultivated, both by Converfation and Correfpond- ence, with Men of Learning; efpecially with Phy- ficians, Chymifts, and Philofophers. And I have often heard him earneftly wifh, that at least he had learned the Latin Tongue; which Maximilian the Firſt has alfo regretted: Becauſe he was not able to find, in his own German Mother-Tongue, Words and Expreffions fufficiently adapted to utter the curious and amazing Things which hovered before his Eyes: Which laid him under a Neceffity of B 2 borrowing ( 16 ) borrowing, according to the Analogy of the Lan- guage of Nature, fome further Afiftance towards a greater Elucidation from what he heard of others. Thus the Greek Word IDEA, which I helped him to, proved vaftly agreeable to him; and, to ufe his own Expreffions, was as it were an uncommonly beautiful, heavenly, chafte Virgin, and a Sort of Goddefs exalted to fpiritual Corporality. (1 Cor. xv. 44.) By which Occafion, I am alfo further bound to give him the Teftimony, that, whereas he wrote but flow, tho' in a plain and legible Hand, he was not apt to alter or frike out a fingle Word in his Writing; but juft as it was fuggefted to his Mind by the Spirit of God, fo it ftood clear and untran- fcribed upon the Paper: A Talent which many a highly celebrated Scholar may not be poffeffed of. [Of fuch Importance is it to have the right Tutor to dictate to us; I mean the Spirit and the Confo- lation of the Wiſdom and Truth of God. But of this our modern felf-ftarted and felf-grown Wit- lings chufe to hear, believe, and know, little or nothing; and are therefore, with no Injuftice, ſpared and remain exempted from the right, folid Knowledge of the fecret Wisdom and hidden. Truth.] The following Anecdote is alfo well worth rela- ting, which I had from his own Mouth. One Day there came a Stranger to his Door, a Man little in Stature, cunning in his Look, and quick in his Underſtanding. After an Overture of Civi- lities, he began by acquainting J. B. that, whereas he had been informed of his being endued with a fingular Spirit, ſuch as is not to be met with in common, and it was incumbent upon every Man, in all Equity, to be inclined to let his Neighbour fhare in the Good which had been communicated to himself; he therefore, J. B. fhould do him the Favour PRESKRIVE Que você que 200 pu **** ( 17 ) Favour of either freely beftowing the fame fingular Spirit upon him, or of making it over to him (as in Simon Magus's Cafe) for a Sum of Money. Upon which, after a fuitable Return of Civilities, J. B. on his Part, and by Way of Check, gave the Man to understand, that as he efteemed himself abfolutely unworthy of the fuppofed extraordinary Gifts and Arts; fo he found himſelf quite devoid of fuch as he, the Stranger, might perhaps ima- gine him poffeffed of. That he could lay Claim to nothing more than to a Life and Converſation grounded upon the plain and fimple Catholic Faith and Affiance in God, and the brotherly Love to his Neighbour: And in Sum, that he was as little acquainted with as he was fond of any ſuch ſingular, or as the Stranger imagined, FAMILIAR Spirit. But that, if he would needs be poffeffed of a Spirit, he must take the very fame Courſe that himſelf had taken; which was, earnestly and fincerely to repent of his Sins, fervently imploring the heavenly Father to give the Holy Spirit of Grace unto him; in which Cafe he would furely give it him, and thereby lead him into all Truth. Which Advice this poor befotted Creature was fo far from taking that without more Ado, yea, with an almoft falfe magical Conjuration, he wanted to extort this fup- pofed familiar Spirit out of J. B. till he, being chagrined in his Spirit at fuch Behaviour, catched hold of and held him faft by his right Hand, and ſtared him full in the Face, meaning an Impreca- tion upon a Soul fo perverfe as this. Upon which the Conjurer, trembling and aftonifhed, begged Pardon; which made J. B. remit his Zeal, and after a very ſerious and finart Reprimand for, and Advice againſt, ſuch Simony and Deviliſm, imme- diately to difmifs and diſcharge him. His great Meeknefs, Patience, and Humility, and his no lefs penetrating Gift of fearching out. He did 3 4 B3 the ( 18 ) the Spirit of Man, and expofing all it's Clofenefs and Referve, is evident both from the foregoing and following Incident. The bleffed Man, to- gether with Mr. David de Schweiniz, and others, happened to be at the Houfe of fome Gentleman of Quality. Now at Mr. David de Schweiniz's Setting- out from thence, he defired the faid Gentleman at whoſe Houſe they were, that, after his Difmiffion of J. B. he would be fo kind as to forward him on his Journey to him at his Eftate in Seifersdorf; which the Gentleman alfo did. But a Phylician, who was much difaffected to the good BEHMEN, promifed the Lad, who was to conduct him, a Shil- ling, upon Condition of his fhoving him into fome Bog; which the Lad faithfully executed. For being come to a great Bog in the Neighbourhood of Seiferfdorf, he pushed the good Man into it; who in Confequence was not only miferably bedaubed, but having had the Misfortune to pitch his Head upon a fharp Stone, he broke it fo terribly, that he loft a great deal of Blood. When the Lad faw this, be- ing greatly terrified, he fet up a Crying, and ran to the Gentleman's Manfion-Houfe to tell what had paffed. No fooner had Mr. David de Schweiniz been made acquainted with what had happened, but he ordered our good BEHMEN into the Sheep- Stall or Barn, and there to have his Wound dreffed, and his Cloaths cleaned: He alfo fent him other Cloaths to put on in the mean Time. Being now in a Condition to come out, and make his Appear- ance in the Houfe-Parlour, he fhook Hands with all there prefent: And as all Mr. David de Schwei- niz's Children were there placed in Order by each other, and he was come to one of the Daughters, having preſented his Hand to her, he faid, "This "Girl is the best of all that are together in this "Room;" upon which he laid his Hand upon her Head, and pronounced a ſpecial Bleffing over her. And indeed, according to the aboveſaid Mr. David de ( 19 ) ? de Schweiniz's own Confeffion, this was the very best of all his Children. It happened, that Mr. David de Schweiniz's Brother-in-Law, together with his Lady and Children, were there on a Vifit at the fame Time; who having been a great Enemy to our now happily deceaſed BEHMEN, made a Fool of him, called him by Way of Derifion a Prophet, and challenged him to utter fome Pro- phefy. JACOB greatly excufed himſelf, alledging, that he was no Prophet, but a fimple Man. He declared, that he had never given himſelf out for a Prophet, and humbly entreated, that he would be pleaſed to excuſe and let him alone. Still the Gen- tleman went on to make a Fool of him, and ſeveral Times infifted upon his uttering fome Propheſy to him. And altho' Mr. David de Schweiniz inter- pofed, and entreated his Brother-in-Law to let this Man alone, yet all was to no Effect. At laft, after our good BEHMEN had been fo long inftigated to it, he began thus: Since you will needs have it ſo, and I can have no Reſt for you, I fhall be forced to tell you what you will not like to hear. The Gen- tleman, turning pale, rejoined, that he might fay whatever he pleafed. Whereupon he began and related what an ungodly, fcandalous, and lewd Life he had here and there lived to this Time how Matters had gone with him on that Account hitherto; and how they would go hereafter; all which actually enfued. This put the Gentleman fadly to Shame, and he became fo enormously em- bittered and enraged, that he wanted to fall foul upon poor BEHMEN, had it not been prevented by the Interpofition of Mr. David de Schweiniz; who, that the poor Man might be at Quiet, fent him with proper Provifions to Paftor P. T.'s, with a Requeſt to harbour and entertain him. Which he accordingly did; and, having_ftaid all Night there, he was brought the next Day back again to Goerlitz. [A fcw ( 20 ) [A few Years ago a Native of Goerlitz gave à more circumftantial Account of this Gentle- man of Quality: For Inftance, that having at this Time worked himſelf up to a horrible Pitch of Paffion and Wrath, he afterwards made no long Stay at Mr. David de Schweiniz's; but in the Midft of this violent Perturbation of Spirits, mounting his Horſe, he would have rode Home; but having fallen from his Horſe, broke his Neck, and was found dead : The very Fate, viz. that his End was very nigh at Hand, which his own rafh Importunity had extorted the Prediction of from BEHMEN.] Let me, now I am about it, ftill add a few more incidental Remarks. The Seal ordinarily made Ufe of by our dear J. B. was a Hand reached out from Heaven with a Stalk of three full-blown Lilies, [being the Raptum Magicum: gáldos Virga: the Rod of Aaron, which budded !] the Kingdom of the Lily in the Paradife of God; which is to be manifefted and difplayed in the laft Time, when the End ſhall have been brought back to it's Begin- ning, and the Circle clofed. Noah's Dove with her pacific Olive-Branch after the fpiritual Deluge is overpaft. Æneas's golden Twig, and that of Her- cules, broke off from the golden Apple-Tree in the Orchard of the Hefperides, after his having fubdued the Dragon; as a Teſtimonial and Trophy of the Victory and Seal obtained in the wonderful Conflict of the Soul, by the breaking-off this noble Twig.. Concerning which the occult Philofophy with it's Champion's Crown of Pearl teacheth further; and which our Author in his Treatife upon Repent- ance, or the Way to Chrift, and alfo in his other. Writings (by Way of Myſtery) gives us an Inti- mation of: A Thing underſtood by fuch, as have in this fpiritual School of Exercife, fimilar to the Wreſtling. ( 21 ) Wrestling of Jacob, obtained the precious Wreath and the Bleffing. The Motto, which he ufually prefixed to his Letters, confifted of theſe eight Words: Im Leben Jefu Chrifti In Uns. Salvation In the Life of Jefus Chrift In Us. Unfer Heil Qur Or with the Initials, U. H. I. L. J. C. I. U. O. S. I. L. J. C. I. U. With Defign to intimate Man's exalted Union with God, thro' Faith in the Love of Jefus Chrift. Wherein the genuine and most ancient, or original Nobility, and the moft fublime Confolation of the believing Soul, is with inconceivable Joy, and everlafting Peace, to be found, as in it's Genealogical Root and Tree, according to the moft confummate Degree of the divine Grace and Favour. In the little blank Books, defigned for Remem- brancers, much in Ufe amongſt Friends in Germany; [Album amicorum] he was ufed to infcribe the fol lowing Stanza or Verfe: Who Time treats like Eternity, Eternity like Time, is free Fram Wormwood, Gall, And Conflicts all. Which, in a moft lovely Manner, and in the true Refignation of Chriſtian Faith, very bleffedly con- curs and harmonizes with one of fumilar Senfe, being a Rhythmical Maxim of the much-illumi- nated German Teacher, Thauler; viz. "When Grief's like Joy to thee, "And Foy like Grief can be; 66 Praife God for th' Equanimity." Both ( 22 ) Both theſe Stanzas imply and give us to under- ftand, that in the genuine and one-only Truth, and eternal Wiſdom, in, with, and before God, the truly omnipreſent and one-effential Good, there is not the leaft Degree of any fuch, Thing as Divi- fion, or Contrariety; fo far from it, that it is One with One; yea, all Things are an eternal, intimate, and one-only Unity; which is the fuper- fenfual and fuperfubftantial Peace of God himſelf. [To which univerfal Ground of the eternal Unity, and one-only Eternity, Nicholas de Cufa, Udalricus Pindar, John Picus Mirandula, Paul Scalichius, Jor- dan Brunus, Francis George Venetus, the Author of Natural Philofophy restored, John Kapnion, Menaffeh Ben Ifrael, Francis Patricius, Archangelus de Burge- novo, Dionyfius the Areopagite, Maximilian Sandaus, Alvares, Thauler, Rufbroch, Henry Harphius, Oculus Sydereus, and others, give us a fufficient Attefta- tion.] Provided Men had but an Inclination now and then to hear and refpect Authors of this Stamp alſo; and not to be fo for ever devoted to Aristotle, (the Heathen Idol of the Schools, a Creature fo wretched and fo blind to the Myfteries both of God. and Nature) together with his ſophiſtical Wrangling and Jangling. : With Refpect to the external Form of J. B.'s Body, it appeared to be in a declining State; his Prefence was mean, his Stature fmall, his Fore- head low, his Temples prominent, his Nofe a little crooked, his Eyes grey and rather of an Azure- Caft, otherwiſe bright and clear, like the Windows of Solomon's Temple; his Beard was fhort and thin And altho' the Tone of his Voice was low, yet he was mild and affable in his Difcourfe; modeft in his Deportment, difcreet and judicious in his Words, humble in his Walk and Converfation, patient in Sufferings; alfo meek and lowly in Heart: His Spirit, fo highly illuminated of God beyond any Thing ( 23 ) Thing Nature could produce, and his extremely pure and very intelligible Stile, according to the higheſt and beſt German Standard, are left to the Reader's Sagacity to examine and recognize in the divine Light, by theſe his unſophiſticated Writings. We are now come to his happy Departure out of this World; which has however been elſewhere* deſcribed more at large: Suffice it to anticipate here the moſt material and neceffary Circumftances of it. Having, in the Year 1624, been feveral Weeks with us in Silefia, and having together with other edifying Conferences upon the fupremely-happy Knowledge of God and his Son, eſpecially from the Light of occult and difclofed Nature, and at the fame Time finiſhed the three Tables concerning the divine Revelation, (dedicated to John Siegmund de Schweinich and myfelf, A. de F.) he was, after my Departure, feized with a burning Fever, and much fwelled and bloated by an immoderate Drinking of Water; fo that, at laft by his own Defire, he was brought in this fick Condition to his own Houſe at Goerlitz. Where, upon having firft made a pure and Evangelical Confeffion of his Faith, and wor- thily enjoyed our Saviour's laft Legacy in the holy Communion, he departed this Life on Sunday the 7 of November following. A little before his De- parture, calling his Son Tobias to him, he aſked him, Whether he did not hear the charming Mufic too? Upon his anſwering in the Negative; he bid them fet the Door open, that the Singing might be the better heard. Afterwards he enquired, What o'Clock it was? And being anfwered, that it had ftruck Two; he faid, My Time is not yet come; my Time will be three Hours hence; and in the mean While he once uttered thefe Words, "O thou mighty God of Zebaoth! deliver me, "according I 7 * In the following Accounts hereunto annexed. ( 24 ) according to thy Will! O thou crucified "Lord Jefus Chrift, have Mercy upon me, and "take me into thy Kingdom!" But before it was quite Six o'Clock in the Morning, having taken Leave of his Wife and Son, he bleffed them, and then faid, "Now I'm departing hence to Para- "dife!" Then bidding his Son turn him in the Bed, he fetches a deep Sigh and falls afleep; thus departing out of this World quite foftly and calmly, and in Peace. [By Occafion of which Circumſtance it may not be improper to alledge at the fame Time what John Rud. Camerarius, a Doctor of Phyfic, in his Cen- turia 2da. Memorabilium Medicinalium, Articlo 94, Pag. 134, relates from the very learned Daniel Hein- fius's Tribute of Praiſe, left to the Memory of the much-celebrated Janus Doufa's Departure out of this World: The faid Janus Doufa was Lord and Proprietary of Nordwyk and Kattendyk: Now before he departed this Life, and whilft he was yet in Health, he was in a Sort of Extafy admitted into th Place which Souls go firft to out of the Body; where he tafted the Powers of the World to come, or the Joy of Immortality; and of Confequence, in a devout Preparation for the Hour of his Death, forefaw and anticipated the very fame Blifs and En- joyment with difembodied Souls; which however Men do not uſually obtain till after they are departed this Life: For as this bleffed Soul, without any Sort of Pain, approached nearer and nearer to his Departure, behold! without the By-Standers being aware of any fuch Thing, this holy Man broke out with a loud Voice, O what is that I hear! Or, do I only hear it? What a Voice is that! What charming Singing is that! Now whilst they were long engaged in Admiration at this unex- pected ( 25 ) * pected Incident, and could not for all that per- ceive any Thing, they difcovered, that this Man, beloved of God, and admitted to the divine Won- ders and Myſteries, was no longer living in the Way of other Men on Earth, but in the Way and Manner of Heaven; and was now re-entering into his Manfion, and into his everlaſting Place of Reft and Abode there, which heretofore he in Adam had forfaken and forfeited. This Sort of Euthanafia cum Athanafia (Joh, xi. 26.) or beatific Glimpfe and Antepaft, has doubt. lefs been much more ufual and familiar to the pri- mitive, pious, and fimple Chriftians, than now it is to the freakish and conceited World in our Days; who are hurried and mifled into mere external Èn- tanglings and Branglings: As the many different Examples of Souls holily and happily fallen afleep in God, their holy Sabbath and Zebaoth, do, in various other Places, evince to full Satisfaction.] Hereupon the Corpfe of our dear BEHMEN was laid out, dreffed, and then put into his Coffin: and his Funeral Proceffion conducted in a decent, reputable, and Chriſtian Manner; being interred in the Burying-Ground at Goerlitz, with the fame Solemnities of tolling the Bell and Singing which were in that Place ufual. This did not however paſs without his Friends having, quite counter to the Calumnies of the now alfo deceaſed Principal or Upper Preacher, or Chief Prieft, firft obtained of the Senate a Grant for a Sermon, (which then actually was preached) and for a reputable Fune- ral. Upon his Grave a Monument was erected; being a Preſent fent from Silefia, as an honorary Memorial to his Name; but which was afterwards, through the Inftigation of calumnious Tongues, actuated C * I have heard the fame of our Lady Betty Haftings. The Tranflator. * B ( 26 ) actuated by the Devil, befpattered with Filth, mangled, and mutilated. It was a black wooden Crofs, with the Hebrew Name JHSVH, illuftrated all round with twelve golden Solar Beams. Under it was a little Child repofed on it's Arm, and fupported by a Death's Head; with thefe eight Initials under - written, U. H. I. L. J. C. I. U. Which have been already explained, Page 21. On a broad oval Circle, or Field, the following Words were inſcribed, Born of God, Died in JHSV H, Sealed with the Holy Ghoft, Doth reft bere JACOB BEHMEN, Of Old-Seidenberg; who in the Year 1624, on the 17th of November, About 6 o'Clock in the Forenoon, In the 50th Year of his Age, happily departed. To the right Hand, from the South Side, a black Eagle, perched on the Summit of a high Hill, was painted on the Crofs. He trod with his left Shank or Foot upon the Head of a large en- folded Serpent. In the right Foot he held a Palm- Branch, and with his Beak he received a Lily-Stalk, reached to him out of the Sun; under which, with no Impropriety, ftood the Word VIDI. To the Left of the Crofs, from the North Side, ftood a Lion, crowned with a golden Crown and Crofs; * A fine Print of this may be ſeen in the first of the three beau- tiful Volumes of JACOB BEHMEN'S Works, lately published at London, in 4to. together with fome illuſtrative Figures left by the late Mr, Wm, Law. (27) Crofs; with his right Hinder-Foot on a Cube, but with his Left on the Tut, or Imperial Orb, inverted. In his right Fore- Paw he grafped a flaming Sword, in his Left a burning Heart; which the Word VICI was well adapted to. But in the Middle, under the broad oval Field containing the Epitaph, ftood upon the Stock of the Cross a Lamb with a Bishop's Mitre, (as the like may be found elſewhere, amongft the 29th and 32d Magical Figures of Theoph. Paracelfus) under a Palm-Tree near a Fountain, feeding amongst the Flowers in a verdant Meadow; where ſtood VENI. Which three Words are to be underſtood of Chriſt, the only WORD, in Manner following, In Mundum VENI! Sathanam defcendere VIDI! Infernum VICI! VIVITE magnanimi ! O R, Into the World I CAME, and Satan SAW Defcending quick; I now HAVE Hell SUBDU'D! Ye Heroes, bold in Faith, LIVE and rejoice! Laftly, from beneath, next the Ground, on the Stock of the Croſs, ftood his laft Words; to be read upwards. "I'm now departing hence to Paradife." There Thanks to God from him inceffant riſe : We waiting, thither turn our Face, Till we have alfo run our Race: Lord Jefus, come, and fetch us to that Place! Thus much then concerning the fimple Life of this great Wonder of the German Nation, JACOB BEHMEN; a Man taught of God, and now hap- pily refting in God: As much as appeared to me, for Inftance, neceffary to this End, either from what I had gathered from his own Mouth, or from the Gleanings C 2 ( 28 ) Gleanings picked up from the Reports of intimate Friends; exclufive of what may be recorded by others befides, or even forgotten and left out by myſelf. But in Cafe there fhould now be any Perfon, who being either ftumbled at the Simplicity of the Perfon, or at the moft refpectable Gift of the Au- thor, might entertain a Sufpicion, as if fome other Perfon befides was with him behind the Curtain ; who, cloaked under this Name, wanted to amufe the over-curious and inquifitive World with fome- thing new and extraordinary; or it may be to vamp up afreſh ſome old reprobated Herefy, or vifionary Piece of Devilifm from the bottomlefs Pit, (which, by the Way, is nothing uncommon amongſt the doating Dreamers of the World, and in particular amongst the Heathenifh Ariftotelian School-Wrang- lers, and your young mody Church-Gentry) let fuch a Perfon be in this Behalf, for the Sake of God and his ever-enduring Truth, faithfully fore-warned, and withal needfully apprized, not to fuffer him- felf to adopt fuch entirely groundlefs Surmifes and calumnious Defamations, or to be drawn away by them. Seeing it hath fo pleafed God, according to his own wife Counſel and gracious Will, to chufe, not that which is high and mighty, that which is noble, that which is wife, that which is rich, that which is fomething, &c. but that which is low, that which is weak, that which is ignoble, that which is foolish, that which is poor, and nothing in the World's Eyes; in Order to baffle and confound that which is high and mighty. For "God re- "fifteth the Proud, and putteth down the Mighty from their Seat." But" the Beggar he raifeth "from the Dunghill, and to the Lowly he giveth “fuch and all other Grace;" and "the Secret of "the *And fuch Sufpicions, the' without Ground, are entertained to this very Day. Tranflator. ( 29 ) the Lord is with them that fear him, and he "fheweth them his Covenant.” All which is abundantly attefted and confirmed by a Multitude of fpiritual and worldly Examples and Stories, and that too beyond all Contradiction; namely, that God is no Refpecter of Perfons; but amongst every Sort of People, Kindred, Tongue, and Condition, he that feareth him and worketh Righteouſneſs is accepted with him: Infomuch that to him it is eafy out of an Herd's-Man, like Amos, to raiſe up and conftitute a Prophet; or out of a David, a King: Alfo out of a Toll-Gatherer, like Matthew, an Evangelift; out of unlettered common Men, or Fiſhermen, fuch as Peter and Andrew, James and John, enlightened Apoftles; or out of a Perfecutor and Handicraft-Man, like Saul, a Paul, and a chofen Veffel: In like Man- ner out of a poor lame Shoe-Maker, as happened under Julian the Apoftate, an Interceffor, and Worker of Miracles, (for this Man muft by his Prayer remove and caft a Mountain into the Sea) or as it was the Cafe, a few Years fince, at Witt- mund in Eaft-Friefland, a Man wife in the Scrip- tures; an Account of which fehn Ang. Werden- hagen gives us in his Pfychologia, Pag. 365: In a Word, out of a Nothing to make a Something; yea, every Thing that himſelf pleafes. Or has not then the ALMIGHTY the Liberty of doing what he will with his own ? Doft thou, O thou proud Pharifee, thou envious High-Prieſt, thou pragmatical Scribe, frown and fcowl, becauſe the LORD, our merciful God and Father, is fo good and gracious towards his Children? Well, go then, and for Wrath and Pride, and out of Heart's Chagrin, bite off thy Tongue with thy own gnafhing Teeth; and in thy infernally fple- netic, galling Indignation, tear out and confume C 3 thy ( 30 ) thy own envious and ungodly Heart in thy Body; then wilt thou give us full Proof, that thy Birth is from the old Serpent, and revengeful Hell; and all thy Art and Skill from proud Lucifer and the wrathful Dragon-Devil; but in no Shape or De- gree from God in Chrift, and from his Holy Spirit. and Word of Grace and Truth. Or fhould there then, amidſt Times fo very peri- lous, or amidſt a Chriſtendom laid fo terribly wafte and defolated, be no Neceffity for God to vifit and infpect into it, and with other Lips to ſpeak with theſe fafcinated and feduced Nations and their blind Guides? Seeing however that all Fleſh corrupteth his Way in the Sight of the Lord; and more eſpe- cially hath the Wicked One, with the greateſt Dexterity, Addrefs, and Elegancy, cloaked and difguifed every Thing in his fo called ſpiritual and Christian, but notoriously carnal and un-christian, falfe, and hypocritical Luminaries of a befotted and prepofterous human Literature: And more- over, under all this Difguife, has withal awakened, ftretched out, and fet the fiery, bloody, and yengeful Sword of one Brother against another; yea, amongſt Chriſtians, and ſuch too as ftile them- felves Evangelics, or Lutheran Proteftants, more than amongſt any others. Upon which I will no further ſpend my Zeal, but leave the univerfal Revelation, and the ex- tremely pungent and afflictive Experience in Matter of Fact, to ſpeak and judge for itſelf in the Minds of fuch as are Lovers of God and Children of bleffed Peace; there being but too, too many Tef- timonials and pregnant Proofs thereof in written and verbal Accounts, and within the Circle of our own perfonal Acquaintance. He that hath an Ear to hear, or an Eye to fee, let him hear and fee what the Word and Light of Truth in his thereunto- called ( 31 ) called and chofen Witneffes fay and difcover; and then will he find, that both Heaven and Earth militate against the prefent Generation of Men; and that another and far different Sort of TIME and BIRTH is at Hand; which, like the Lightning fhining from the Eaft to the Weft, will at laft break in upon us, and open itſelf in a certain NOW over the Face of the whole Earth; ufhering in and introducing together with itſelf the feventh Holy and Fiery Day,* that laſt Judgment and Sabbath Day, which the holy Prophets, Apoftles, and other enlightened Men of God, have at all Times defcried in the Spirit, and from the very Beginning till now have all along announced and predicted to the laſt World: Therefore, happy is the Servant who is found watching when his Lord cometh. (Luke xxi. 25-36.) In brief, let no one ftumble over this Corner- Stone of Simplicity, left he be broken in Pieces; but let him rather thereby help himſelf to ftand upon a firmer Bafis; deeply pondering, that there Heaven is the higheft, where the Earth is loweſt ; and that, according to the Word of the Lord, "Every Mountain and Hill fhall be made low, "and every Valley fhall be exalted;" that it may be every where level and fmooth, and Men may henceforth walk without ftumbling in the Land of the Living. The LORD, the Moft High, be praiſed, who hath made one Man low and exalted another; im- parting his Spirit, when and to whom fo ever he pleafes, that no Fleſh may glory in his Sight. But as touching this Talent in particular, which, as a Gift of Grace, God the Moft High, and the only * In the German, a Feſtival-Day, and a Fire-Day, have the fame Sound. ( 32 ) only Giver of all good Things, has communicated from above, and depofited as a choice Treaſure and a Pearl of great Price, in this earthen Veffel, fo defpicable in the Sight of the wife and haughty World; it is of fuch a Worth and Value, that in my Opinion, without denying that there have been open Windows towards Ferufalem elſewhere; fuch a fublime and profound Ground of the effential Know- ledge of the fuperlatively and fupremely Holy Tri nity of God, and of the Light of occult and manifefted Nature, of Grace and Glory, has never fince the Days of the Apoftles been before opened and difplayed to the human Inhabitants of the Sur- face of this Earth. / Which eſpecially and naturally leads us to a deep and ferious Reflexion, why God fhould however deign and open a Gift of Grace fo excellent juſt to our High-Dutch Nation; the Country of our Nativity, a Land fo defolated and fo much waſted both ſpiritually and temporally; and yet more, thro' a Perſon ſo mean and inconfiderable in Man's Eyes, and at a Time fo embroiled and confufed, that all was funk down in a Lethargy, nay, as in a Death, of Supineness, in the Mire, and Anxiety of temporal Cares, Senfuality, and Provifion for the Fleſh: And even to ſuch a Degree as on that very Account to forget the everlafting and invifible Grace, and the heavenly Kingdom of God and Chrift; and being mifguided by fuch as fhould have been their Lead- ers, only to quarrel, war, fight, rob, murder, burn, perfecute, baniſh, and condemn, merely on Account of the external Huſk and Shell of the dead Letter, and the tranfitory Life of this earthly Body; and for the Sake of a fcandalous, paultry, and vain Self-Honour, Luft, and Profit, with the moſt aching Diſtreſs to plunge one another into the utmoſt Perdition; demeaning ourſelves in ſuch a Manner, as if there had never been any fuch Thing as either Law ( 33 ) Law or Judgment, either Salvation or Damnation, either Faith or Science, either Heaven or Hell, either Angel or Devil, either Life or Death; yea, that ſo much as a God had ever exifted heretofore, or were to be expected hereafter. Whereas then, on the other Hand, in the above- mentioned extremely precious Writings of our bleffed High-Dutch Prophet, and Remembrancer of Times Apoftolic, a competent and ample Ground, a confiftent and fteady Information, together with fuch an Explanation, is opened and evinced, as may not only justly put an infatuated Blindnefs, and a prepofterous Malignity to the Blufh; but alfo difplay the great Goodnefs, Wiſdom, and Omnipotence of God towards Men in the brighteſt Colours. And of Confequence thefe Writings will prove a fuf- ficient and powerful Incentive and Inftigation to effect an earnest and genuine REPENTANCE; a Point, which the Holy Ghoft has in this his faithful Witneſs, as a modern Noah and Preacher of Re- pentance, more efpecially for theſe laſt Days, much in View, and directeth unto: Which the diligent and impartial Reader of them (provided he does but fo far deign them his Attention) will, by his own Experience, find every Day more and more to his full Satisfaction, and not without a fructifying Edification in true and undifguifed Chriftianity. And yet, if after all, certain Matters fhould be contained in thefe Writings, eſpecially with Reſpect to the hitherto unknown Myfteries and abftrufe Points concerning the divine and human, the hea- venly and earthly, the angelical and diabolical Birth, Nature, and Property; and which might not at once be intelligible and comprehenfible to every Reader; thefe ought to be left to the Spirit of God in his own School, and be for that Time paffed over, till one and another of thefe Myfteries might, by fome future ( 34 ) future Evolution, become better understood, and be diſcloſed to ſuch as are worthy of them. For God, according to his eternal Wiſdom, is not wont to manifeft every Thing inftantaneously and at once, but gradually; and from one Time to another, beſtows and brightens his holy Light and Know- ledge. 4 Of Courſe then, we are in this Cafe well to confider, that with Regard to Writings of this Sort, infpired by God, the common Heathenish, pedantic, and over-bearing Method of bringing to the Bar, arraigning, and paffing Sentence upon them (in the fame Manner whereby the Mouth and Hand of the Holy Ghoft himſelf have, in the holy and divine Scriptures, been hitherto with the moſt pre- fumptuous Arrogance and Conceit, and even with Blafphemy, fcanned and controuled, according to the Rules laid down in a God-lefs and Spirit lefs Ariftotle's fubtil and fine-fpun Logic, babbling Rhe- toric, and doating Metaphyfics) is abfolutely here both incompatible and inapplicable. For I would fain afk, how fhould the blind Scythian judge of the divine Light? How fhould the indolent and des praved Jew judge of the living Word? Or the foolish Greek be able to form any folid Judgment, confiftent with God, Nature, Scripture, and Faith; concerning that eternal Wiſdom, which he has neither feen, nor heard, nor understood? It is ab- folutely out of his Power: For it neceffarily fuppofes and requires a very different Sort of School, Birth, and Criterion, which is no other than that of the divine Revelation and Renovation in the Spirit of the Mind; being the Light of the hidden Grace and Truth of Jefus Chrift, together with the Opening of God's Kingdom, and alfo with a Light and Antepaft of the Powers of the World to come, and of the good Word of God, in our own Hearts: As the Author of theſe glorious Writings very clearly and ( 35 ) and copiouſly atteſts and indigitates every where throughout. Yea morcover, the Perfons, who amongft Hea- thens, Jews, and Chriftians, have had Light from God into the univerfal and fundamental Principle of the everlaſtingly-moving and living WORD, did ſtudy and practiſe their Wonders, Words, Works, and Acts, (or, their Oracula, Spiracula, and Mira- cula) in a Manner very different from what has been above defcribed: Which yet our modern Synagogues and Dignitaries in Babel and Ifrael (eſpecially the prepoffeffed felf-pious, felf-wife, felf-fagacious, and felf-rich, Madam PHILAUTY [Self-Love] of Las- dicea) will not deign either to hear, ſee, know, or to believe and adopt; how loudly foever God himſelf may have dinned it in their Ears, and gla- ringly pourtrayed it before their Eyes; infomuch that it might, one fhould think, have been palpable to them. Of which, with God's Help, we might be able to exhibit an authentic and credible Induction and Specification, were it with any Propriety here re- quifite. Yet there have been Hints abundantly fufficient for a further Inveſtigation of the genuine Theofophic Ground already given, in the Pieces fol- lowing, viz. The Oculus Sydereus; Trias Myftica; Via veterum Sapientum; Evangelium Exulantum; Plenty of the Abomination of Defolation; Judicium Theoman- ticum; Sephiriel; Raphael, &c. Wherein alfo (and eſpecially in the Oculus Sydereus) other Authors modern and ancient are quoted, together with the Holy Scriptures, in which both Solidity and Cir- cumſtantiality may be found. And fhould any Perfon have an Inclination to perufe, with fpecial Attention and Diligence, the Pfychologia Vera F. B. T. of the very worthy, pious, and ( 36 ) and Chriſtian Civilian and Stateſman, J. Ang. Wer- denhagen, of whom an honourable Mention has been made in Page 13, &c. fuch a one would find this Subject and principal Point concerning the Theodi- datti, or God-taught in Contradiftinction to the Cofmodidacti, or World-taught, fatisfactorily opened and difcuffed; together with the Diſtinction be- tween the Spirit from God, and the Spirit of this World; and how the Friendſhip and Wifdom of this World are Enmity and Folly with God; ay and finally imply, and thro' the Deceit and Craft of the Devil, that old Serpent, neceffarily involve us in, Death, Judgment, and everlaſting Damna- tion: Which is all corroborated by Allegations from the Holy Scripture, Dr. Luther, and other Men of Eminence for Literature. Efpecially where, in his Dedication addreffed to ten eminent Stateſmen (as were they more equitable Judges than many of the Divines or Clergymen fo called ufually are) he 1.it. a. 6. c. 5. d. 3. Item, Page 63, 75, 365, 548, 604, makes Mention of our Teutonicus with diftin- guiſhing Regard and Honour. Moreover there are ſtill other good Writings be- fides extant, which are fit and proper for the Lovers of divine Wiſdom, or of the genuine Theology, or Literature of God; for Inftance, the Harmonia, or the Concordance between thoſe whom the World now denominates Catholics, Lutherans, and Calvinifts, or Reformed; which was printed at Augsburg, in the Year 1613: Which, alfo, could it but meet with due Audience, would furnish ample and fufficient Teſ- timonies of fuch a School of Fundamentals, even in the Works of thofe of their own Denomination: Which, after all, we have but too much Reaſon to ſuppoſe their modern, luke-warm, and indolent Suc- ceffors and Scholars are themſelves not at all ac- quainted with, altho' they ftill perfift in bearing and being Sticklers for the fame Name. Juft like the ↑ > > 3 ( 37 ) the fews, who boast indeed of their being the Seed and bearing the Name of Abraham, but have none of his Faith, Life, and Works. Nor is it of any Avail, that with fo much Nicety one decks and adorns the Graves of the Saints and Prophets de- ceafed from without; if notwithſtanding there is merely the Fume and Stench of Death and Hell from within; as Chrift the eternal Truth and Wif dom doth himſelf atteft; when, Matt. xxiii. he, even eight Times fucceffively, denounces a Wo upon fuch Scribes and Pharifees: Which it were to be wifhed our delicate and dainty Novices would look more narrowly into, as into a Mirrour; very feriouſly confidering, and in his Light and Judg- ment laying to Heart, the Figure they make before God: For they would then find out the ancient Generation of Vipers, and the crafty Rogue of Na- ture, or the all-corrupting ANTICHRIST, not only at Rome and Conftantinople, but even within their ozun Bofoms, Brains, Houfes, and Hearts; and who is alſo not merely lurking, but working, and at Times making the moſt outrageous Havock there 100. Furthermore, a fmall fpiritual Tract of Daniel Friederic's has been alfo printed in 1643. He evinces, that all Chriftians, from the greatest to the leaſt, muſt neceffarily, in their reſpective Mea- fures, be taught of God; and it contains 32 Que- ries, with their Anfwers, upon this Ground and Suppofition. And no lefs in Maximilian Sandaus's Clavis and Theologia Myftica, 1640, compiled out of 120 Authors, concerning the genuine fpiritual Birth, holy Life, and heavenly Walk with Chrift in God: And not there only, but elfewhere alfo ; particularly in John Thauler, John Rufbroch, Henry Harphius, Henry Sufo, Thomas a Kempis, (or John Gerfon) The Germanic Theology, Luther, John Arndt, and others, eſpecially in the old German enlight- ened Men, is fuch a Praxis or Exercife of the true D effential ( 38 ) effential Theology, or Divinity contained; as we now, in the public Difcourfes of our Oratorical Sermonifing Gentry of modern Times, hear very little, or feldom, or even nothing, and never of: And yet, forfooth! their Words muft needs be pure Holineſs and Divinity itſelf; nay dictated from the third Heaven: Which we muft own to be entitled to great Honour indeed, could we but in Truth feel them fuch, or even, by the Preachers Lives and Converfations, difcern and recognize them under this Character: But here let Experience, and each Individual's Confcience itſelf ſpeak, and give Evi- dence of the Fact. We have our Eye ftedfaftly fixed upon Eternity, and build upon the moft fimple and undivided Unity,* concluding thefe our Reflexions with the Prayer of our moft exclufively true Teacher and Mafter, Jefus Chrift; at a Time when, rejoicing in Spirit, he (Matt. xi. 25. Luke x. 21.) thus expreffed himſelf, "I thank thee, O Father, Lord of Heaven and "Earth, that thou hast hid thefe Things [the Mystery of Godliness] from the Wife and Prudent (of this World) and haft revealed "them unto (the Believing Ones and) Babes (of "thy Kingdom.) Even fo, Father! for fo it "feemed (right and) good in thy Sight.” Written on the 13th 23d Year 1651. By Enoch of September, Sol in Libra, in the ABRAHAM DE FRANCKENBERG: (A Man at once and as well juflified and rejoiced, as convicted and condemned, in the Faith.) In Faith we're eying Our final, bless'd, eternal Habitation ; Thus too relying On th' ONLY-ONE, the one try'd Foundation. THE ( 39 ) THE FAITHFUL NARRATIVE O F CORNELIUS WEISSNER, M. D. CONCERNING THE MEEKNESS, HUMILITY, AND FRIENDLINESS, OF THE LATE JACOB BEHMEN: Alſo concerning the Examination he underwent at Dreſ- den, in Prefence of his ELECTORAL HIGHNESS, and EIGHT of the moſt eminent PROFESSORS, &C. The Grace of God, together with brotherly Love and Fidelity, premiſed! WITH Reſpect to my giving a Narrative and a Teftimony concerning the late Teutonicus, JACOB BEHMEN, God beft knows how very wil- ling and ready I am, tho' I have but a ſmall Fund of perfonal Knowledge to do it from. However, as much as I am privy to I write to my dear Friend with cordial Satisfaction; profeffing myſelf bound to oblige him in much more than this comes to. With Refpect therefore to my Acquaintance with the faid happily deceafed J. B. it commenced fome Time about July 1618, at Luben, in my own native Country. It was brought about by a Man in Bufinefs, a Taylor by Trade, now with God, whofe Name was Libortus Schneller; and his Wife's Brother, a young Minifter, named Solomon Schroeter; being both of them the late J. B.'s and my Friends, both of them alfo the loving and faithful Difciples of the latter. They were very fond of and well read D 2 • ( 40 ) read in his Writings, and had prayed for and ob tained of God a competent and laudable Know- ledge and Understanding of them. As to myſelf, I had been private Tutor to a Gentleman of Qua- lity's Children, named Balthazar Tylken, not far from Schweidniz: And as this my Patron happened to be J. B.'s Adverfary, I alfo (may God forgive me!) there imbibed from him fuch an Averfion to the Deceaſed, that I was equally prepoffefled against him, fuppofing him to be rivetted in the Calviniflic Conceit about the Nature of God's Elec- tion in his Son, &c. Therefore my two above- mentioned Friends, upon the dear and bleffed Man's making them one Time a Vifit at Luben, gave me alſo an Invitation to come and fee them: And thus they furniſhed me with a convenient Opportunity of holding a Chriftian Conference with him; which (God be thanked and praiſed!) terminated fo happily, that we were made Friends with each other: Becauſe all Evil-Surmifing and Mifappre- henfion having been now on my Part laid afide, we united in Chriftian and fraternal Love: For the bleffed Man, with a moft admirable and unparal- leled Degree of Courtefy and Patience, bore with the rude and impetuous Univerſity-Airs which then ftuck but too cloſe to me; difcourfing with ſuch Love, that, on Account of the Piety he poffeffed, I, being no longer able to oppoſe him, was forced to ſurrender myſelf up to the Truth and Friendli- nefs of the Spirit of Jefus Chrift in him. From that Time to this, I have never feen or ſpoken with the Man himſelf any more. But with respect to the Affair at Goerlitz, which I lately acquainted my dear Friend with at N. I have been informed thereof upon the fame good Grounds by my faithful Friends above-mentioned viz. that J. B.'s celebrated Adverfary at Goerlitz, the very fame who was alfo Paftor there for the Time ; ( 41 ) ་ Time being, lent J. B.'s Brother-in-Law (a young Baker, who had lately married the faid J. B.'s near Kinfwoman) a Dollar, in Money,* by Way of affifting him to buy in a little Wheat, to make Christmas-Cakes with; out of Gratitude for which Favour, the young Baker prefented the Paftor with a pretty large one; and then, foon after the Holi- days, returning, paid him down his Money; in Hopes the Reverend Miniſter would let this little Preſent be a fufficient Compenfation for the Fort- night's Intereft of the Dollar. But the Minifter, diffatisfied and difpleafed, menaced him with God's Wrath and grievous Curfe; whereby the poor, young, fimple Baker was fo terribly frightened, that he fell into a deep Heavineſs of Mind, or into Melancholy, and Deſpair of his Salvation; becauſe (it feems) he had angered the Prieft, and incurred fuch a Curfe from him: Which went fo far, that no one could get a Word out of him for ſeveral Days together, to know what ailed him: But he only went about fetching deep Sighs, and with great Sorrow muttering to himſelf; till at last, at his Wife's earneſt Requeft and Entreaty, her late Kinf- man, J. B. took the Matter in Hand, and by his Friendliness gained upon the young Man fo far, that he underſtood from him what the Ground and Bottom of his Uneafinefs was: Which having learned, he firft comforted and exhorted him to be pacified, and then got up and went confidently to the enraged Minifter; befeeching him, in the moſt courteous Manner, to drop his Refentment and Diſpleaſure at the young Man, and to be fo good as to take him into his Favour again: That he himſelf was very willing to make him (the enraged Minifter) any Satisfaction, in Behalf of the young Man, whatſoever he might further require by Way of Intereft for the Dollar he had lent him which he would readily bring him as foon as he D 3 and could * About four Shillings and fix Pence English. Tranflator. ( 42 ) could know how much his Reverence would pleafe to have. He however infinuated, that the poor young Man, confidering his Circumftances, had made a fufficient Confideration for it; but that, if he ſtill imagined it to be infufficient, he would himſelf make good the Deficiency to him. Upon which the Minifter, in a violent Rage, broke out, What Buſineſs this officious, plaguy Fellow, J. B. had to come there to teaze, difquiet, and put him out of Humour? What had he to do with it? He might mind his own Bufinefs, and pack off!—But J. B. carneftly continuing his Suit, begged his Pardon, and offered to adjust the Matter to his Reverence's full Satisfaction. But that he, being afhamed of his own Unrighteoufnefs and Ex- tortion, inftead of either owning it, or being willing to declare how much he demanded, again ordered the charitable Suitor, or Mediator, to be gone about his Bufinefs, pointing him to the Room-Door thro' which he bid him pack off. But that he, the im- perious Gentleman, keeping his Seat in his Slippers, and the good Man, the humble, meek, and ex- tremely loving and charitable Interceffor, having now failed in his Errand, and inwardly fighing to God; had no fooner turned his Back, and was going out at the Door, faying, by Way of Refpect to the paffionate Gentleman, may God have your Reve- rence in his holy Keeping! But in a Rage, being now more exasperated than mitigated by the kind Wifh expreffed for him, he took off one of his Slippers from his Foot, and flung it out of the Door at the good Man; adding, you wicked Varlet, you, do you bid, or wifh me, a good Night; what care I for your good Wishes! &c. But the dear Man, not at all incenfed, having picked up the Slipper, replaced it at his Feet, and faid, Sir, don't be fo angry, I give you no Provocation or Offence, adieu! and fo left him for this Time. But the very next Sunday ( 43 ) Sunday after this, the Minifter having mounted the Pulpit, began to pour out the moſt violent and vi- rulent Invectives, pointing out the dear and bleffed Man of God by Name; cruelly and horribly ful- minating against him, and menacing the whole City with Deſtruction. Againſt J. B. he inveighed as a common Disturber of the Peace, a turbulent, reft- lefs, forry Fellow, and a Heretic; admonishing the Magiſtrate, in Prefence of the whole Congregation, to employ the Sword of Vengeance, or Juftice, againſt ſuch a Rebel and common Difturber of the Peace, who pefters the Minifters, breaks in upon them in their own Houſes, and writes Heretical Books; left God, having Caufe to be angry at them, might, as heretofore in the Cafe of Korah, Dathan, and Abiram, who were the Oppofers of Mofes, fuffer their City to be, in his Wrath, fwal- lowed up by the Earth, and all around be forced to fink down with them into the Earth, and into the bottomless Pit of Hell. Notwithstanding all this, the innocent, and falfely-accufed Man, whofe Seat happening to be near a Pillar juft over-right the Pulpit, kept his Place there, heard every Thing pa- tiently with his own Ears, and was filent; waiting in his Seat until, after all the Congregation were gone out of the Church, the Minifter and his Chap- lain, or Co - Paſtor, were alſo going Home out of the Veftry through the Church; when he followed them, and having courteoufly accofted the Reverend Preacher now in the Church-Yard, begged to be informed by him, what he might have offended him in? That, as to his own Part, he was not able to recollect his having ever given him fo much as a wry Word; that he fhould be fo good as, in Pre- fence of the Reverend Gentleman his Chaplain, (who was now by and walking along with him) to remind him what the Grievance was, and to specify it by Name; that it might be in, his Power to beg his. Pardon, and to be able to fhew his Repentance for it; ( 44 ) it; which he would gladly do, could he but be firſt duly apprized of the Matter, whatfoever it was, which he might have offended him in? To all which the Miniſter did not chufe to make any Reply; till, after having ftared him in the Face as if he would have murdered him with his Look, he began to foam again with Indignation, and with horrible Abuſes, Invectives, and Curfing, to break out thus, Avaunt, Satan! Get you packing from me into the bottom- leſs Pit of Hell with your Turbulency! Can I have no Peace for you? Muft you be affronting and mo- lefting me here? Don't you fee that I am a Clergy- man,* pointing to his Samar, or long black Minifter's Gown; and am now in the actual Exercife of my Function? &c. Whereunto the forrowful and much aggrieved Man made this Reply, Yes, Reverend Sir, I am not unapprized of your being a Clergy- man; have alfo heard in the Church how I am to regard this Character of your's; and have withal there feen you in the Exercife of your Function; and I do therefore, in all Juftice, and without the leaft further Contradiction, regard you as a Clergy- man; and which indeed makes me come with my Suit, as to a Clergyman; entreating you to be fo kind as to fatisfy me wherein I have given you any Offence? Then addreffing himfelf to the other Clergyman, his Chaplain, he made his Requeſt to him in this Manner, Dear and Reverend Sir, I be- feech you to lend me your good Offices to prevail upon our Reverend Miniſter to comply with my Solicitations, fo far as to declare in your Prefence what I have done, either in Word or Deed, againſt him; whereby he could be tranſported into fuch an Impetuofity of Zeal in the Pulpit, as even to enjoin the Magiftrates Vengeance againſt me? Hereby the Minifter's Choler was aggravated to fuch a Degree, that he ordered his Servant attending him to fetch the City-Officers, or Conftables, to take him up, * In the German literally, a Spiritual Man. and 1 ( 45 ) and put him into the Gaol; which, had not the Chaplain oppofed and prevented, excufing the dear Man, and bidding him go Home to his own Houſe, would certainly have been executed accordingly. The very next Monday Morning, the Magiftracy, meeting in Council at the Senate-Houfe, fummoned the falfely-accufed Party before them: But after Examination, not being able to difcover any Mif- demeanour he had been guilty of, or to fift out any Paffion or Difaffection in him; or to difcern any 'Thing, in either his Words and Actions, or in his Behaviour, which was af a criminal Nature; they queftioned himself for Information, what he could have done to give fuch Offence to the Minifter? He replied, that he did not know, nor could he learn it from the Paftor himself: For which Reafon, he moſt humbly and earnestly requeſted of their Honours, that they would be pleaſed to fend for the Reverend Plaintiff, or Minifter, in Order to his making them. acquainted with his Grievance: Upon this, the whole Court were unanimous, that it was no more than right to fend the Reverend Minifter a friendly Meffage; and to infift upon his particularly ſpeci- fying his Grievances to them. Whereupon, two of the Senate, or Council, were deputed to wait respectfully upon the Miniſter, and to give him an Invitation either to appear perfonally in Court, or to tranfmit a Reprefentation and Specification of his Grievances thro' them, as it's Deputies. This Meffage however put him into a violent Chafe, and he fent the Senate Word, that he had no Buſineſs with their Council, or at their Senate- Houfe: That what he had to ſay, he had ſaid, in God's Stead, from the Pulpit; that was his Tribu- nal, and the Bench of his proper Profeffion: That it was their incumbent Duty to comply with what had been delivered to them there, and to baniſh that ( 46 ) that forry, loofe, and preſumptuous Heretic out of their City; that he might have it no longer in his Power to fet himſelf againſt the facred Miniftry of God's Word, and thus to involve the whole City in the Puniſhment of a Korah, Dathan, and Abi- ram, &c. Purſuant to which, the Senators en- tered into a Debate with each other; and not being able to find out any Expedient to compromife Mat- ters with, being over-awed and over-borne by the Preacher's Impetuofity in the Pulpit; they con- cluded to baniſh the innocent J. B. out of their City. Yet fome of the Council, unwilling to give their Confent to this Refolution, got up and left the Court: But the reft put it into Execution, or- dering the City-Officers to attend and to turn their unconvicted faithful Citizen ftraitways out of the City-Gates. This the patient and bleffed Man did not oppoſe; but faid, Gentlemen, in God's Name I will obey your Orders, and quit the City. But may I not be indulged with the Liberty of going Home first to my own Houfe, and taking my Fa- mily along with me; or at leaft concerting fome neceffary Meaſures with them? But this they op- pofed and denied; telling him, that it was now out of their Power to make any Alteration in the Sen- tence, which had been reſolved upon and denounced by the whole Council; and by which he heard, that he muſt be conducted with Ignominy and De- rifion from the Senate-Houfe ftraitways out of the City. Upon which he faid, Well then, my dear Sirs, if fo it muft be, fo let it be; I am contented. And he was turned out accordingly, and ftaid away all Night, But the next Morning, upon the Senate's having had another Meeting, and adjufted their former Divifion and Difference, a new Decree was made; the innocent baniſhed Man was hunted up; and, after much fending and feeking up and down in the adjacent ( 47 ) adjacent Parts, was at laft found, and with Honour formally re-conducted into the City. Which was truly a Wonder of God, confidering the Force of fuch diabolical Acts and Decrees. So much for this Occurrence, whereof I have been authentically informed, that it really happened juſt as hath been here deſcribed. As to the Proceedings at Drefden, I have fome- thing which I am able to aver with Certainty on that Behalf likewife; but merely on the Credit of others, worthy of Belief, and fuperior to all Ex- ceptions, (Authoritate aliorum Fide dignarum et Ex- ceptione majorum.) It is as follows: The happily deceaſed Man of God, hunted about at Home, and hunted abroad, like a chafed Hind, was fum- moned to Drefden; where, in Prefence of the fol- lowing eminent Doctors, convoked for that End, viz the Reverend Dr. Hoe, Dr. Meiner, Dr. Baldwin, Dr. Gerhard, Dr. Leifner, and another Doctor, whofe Name will not now occur to me, together with two Mathematical Profeffors, and in Prefence of his Electoral Highness himfelf; he was brought to an Examination, and on Account of his Writings, called in Queftion. And altho' they puſhed him hard in various Ways, and with all Sorts of Theological, Philofophical, and even Mathe- matical Queſtions; yet was he not over-matched or puzzled by any of them; but returned his worthy Examiners fuch mild and difcreet Anſwers, that they did not give him a fingle wry Word. As to his Electoral Highness, he was under the greateſt Surprize, and defired to know the Refult of their Judgments on the Points under Debate; but the Reverend Doctors and Examiners excufed them- felves, begging the Patience of his Electoral High- nefs, till the Spirit of the Man ſhould develope it- felf more clearly: They could not understand him, . but ( 48 ) but hoped he would hereafter make himſelf better underſtood: Then they might be as able as they were willing to give their Judgments; which was however far from being the Cafe at preſent. When therefore the well-grounded godly Man, as we are informed, did, in his Turn likewife, ex- change one or another Queftion with them; to which they made their Replies with a good deal of cour- teous Condefcenfion, and with no confiderable De- gree either of Difpleature or Vehemence; but rather like Perfons in Amaze to hear, out of the Mouth of fo fimple a Layman, Things fo great and unexpected, without any Poffibility of comprehending his Mean- ing: Still they did not fpeak contumelioufly to, or upbraid him; for, though the fimple Man laid very plain Truth, free of all fabulous Mixtures, clearly before the Eyes of thefe Reverend Divines; yet he treated them with a becoming Modefty and De- ference, talked lovingly with them, and touched them upon a Variety of crroneous Matters, pointing, as it were with a Finger, to their refpective Sources. The Aftrological Gentlemen amongſt them, he thus particularly addreffed, My dear Sirs! pleaſe to ob- ferve, thus far has your Mathematical Science Rec- titude, Truth, and Foundation in the Myſtery of Nature; but all beyond, this and that; fuch and fuch Things, for Inftance, are mere heatheniſh adventitious Excrefcencies, a Stupidity and Blind- nefs of Heathens, with which we Chriftians ought to have nothing to do. Thus then did they leave him undisturbed, and he was difimiffed in Peace. As to his Electoral Highness, he received much Satisfaction by the Reply and Defence he made. He afterwards clo- fetted and difcourfed of various Privacies together with him; upon which he diſpatched and fent him away Home again to Goerlitz, with every Mark of his Favour. More ( 49 ) More of this Affair than above I cannot recollect my having heard for certain; though I did after- wards overhear, by the Bye, that, as the two late Reverend Doctors, Meiſſner and Gerhard, were ſpeak- ing together at Wittenberg concerning our deceafed J. B. they expreffed their Admiration at the Conca- tenation and Harmony of this Man's Writings. Dr. Gerhard faid, verily, if I might have had the whole World for it, I would not have contributed to this Man's Condemnation: Upon which, Dr. Meiffner rejoined, my dear Sir, and Brother, neither would I. Who knows what may be at the Bottoin of all this? How can we give Judgment upon a Thing we have not comprehended, or are in a Capacity to comprehend, whether it be right or wrong, black or white. May God convert the Man, if he be in an Error, and keep us clofe to the divine Truth! May he vouchſafe us a better Knowledge of it from Time to Time; and withal as well an In- clination and Courage to fpeak it out, as an Ability to propagate it! Then the Difcourfe turned upon fome other Topic, and I left the Place. By another Occafion I have heard, that the late Dr. Meiffner (when at Wittenberg Mention had been made of J. B.) ſhould have faid in Reply, that he defired, neither by Counfel or Deed, to be aiding and abetting towards the Man's Condemna- tion, or Suppreffion, or Relegation; that he, being a Man of high, wonderous, and unusual Gifts of the Spirit, one could, for this Time, as little difapprove, as one could approve either him, or them.* E May *The following Declaration of that very pious, learned, and celebrated Divine, Dr. PHILIP JACOB SPENER, Concerning JACOB BEHMEN'S Works, prefixed to the German Edition of Thaulerus's, printed in 4to. at Franckfort-on-the-Mayn, by Philip Fevet, and in the Year 1692; as it is very pertinent, will doubtleís give Satisfaction to every humble, modeßt, and judicious Reader. "Should ( 50 ) May God, through his infinite Mercy and Grace, preferve us all in the happy Knowledge of Jefus Chrift in us! February 21, 1651. C. W. M. D. *~ 2000 6600 0000 0000 6000 DBS) DESO - # 0000 0000 3000C800 8000 20000000 # Whereas in the first Piece, or foregoing MEMOIRS of JACOB BEHMEN's Life, drawn up by Mr. Abr. De Franckenberg, the Deceafed's happy Depar- ture out of this IVorld, as there mentioned, P. 23, has been but fightly touched upon: We therefore, not to interrupt the Thread of his fubfequent Re- marks, and extremely important Mementos conti- nued to the Conclufion thereof, have fcrupled to in- Sert the more circumftantial Narrative concerning his Death, and particularly concerning his Burial, is that Place. Of Confequence, we have reserved it to come, without any Interruption, into this. It begins with the Narrative at large, as taken from Dr. TOBIAS KOEBER's own Hand-IVriting, in a Letter addreſſed to Meffrs. De Schweinich; which runs as follows: IMMANUEL! Noble, Worshipful, and Right Honourable Meffrs. N. N. Ñ. De Schweinich, at Schweinhaus, Hohndorf. AFTER hearty Preſentation of my beft Ser- vices to you, I wish you from God all Hap- pineſs both ſpiritual and temporal; not being able, from the Motive of a Chriftian Condolence, to de- fer making you acquainted, how Matters have gone, and "Should much of it be unintelligible to any Perfon, as I do not "deny it to be the very Cafe with my own-felf; yet let him not "condemn it; but rather reflect, that the Fault of it may be in his "own. felf; he being not as yet advanced, under the Experience of "the Holy Ghoft's Öperation, or Heart's Work, ſo far as to be in "a Capacity 1 ( 51 ) and what has been here at Goerlitz the final Iffue, with our Chriftian Friend and Brother, that Man of God, JACOB BEHMEN. For he being this Day, viz. Thurſday, was Fortnight, Nov. 7th, arrived here from Schweinhaus, ill and weak, and attended with a great Tumour of his Body and Languor of Spirits; I foon difcerned, by every Symptom and Circumſtance, that he was no Man for this World much longer. This made me foon call in to my Affiftance and fend for Dr. Melchior Berndt, of Zittau: Who, concurring with me in Judgment, concluded, that either owing to the Patient's Mif- conduct, § (Caufa Egri immorigeri) or by Nature's own Motion, tending towards his Death, as the fore-appointed Upſhot of it's Operations, (Naturæ Motu ad Mortem prædeftinatam tendente) Matters were come to fuch a Head with him, that nothing was now proper to be employed in the Way of Medi- cine but Corroboratives; and which we took Care there ſhould be no Lack of. The Symptoms con- firmed us in this Treatment of him; which were a Loofenefs, rumbling Bowels, jagging Pains of the left Side, a tumid Belly and Feet, a Conftric- tion of the Breaft, a gaping Mouth, Drought, a very great Decay of the Thorax and Face, high- coloured Urine with a little black Circle; which was always the Cafe from the Beginning. (Alvi Fluxus, Rugitus Fentris, Dolores lancinantes La- E 2 teris "a Capacity of comprehending it all. Becaufe the Holy Ghoſt im- preffes the Power of the Word upon Men's Hearts, according to the Meafure, or Degree, of their own Sufceptibility. For which very Reaſon, of Courfe, that which one hath not yet experienced, how plainly and clearly foever it may be propounded in itſelf, may feem ebfcure, or abfurd to him. Madam Bourignon alfo, in ker Light arifen in Darkness, Part iii. Page 166, has the following equally applicable Words: I never required a blind Belief of you; but only fuch a SUB- MISSION of Spirit, as might keep it in SUSPENSE, as to Things which it doth not comprehend; until God give you more Light. Admirable and ufeful Advice!----- The Tranflator. Or Non-Compliance with Preſcription, and thus drinking tea freely of cold Water, again better Advice. ( 52 ) teris finiftri, Excrefentia Ventris ct Pedum, Angufia Pectoris, hians Os, Siccitas, Confumptio fumma Tho- racis et Faciei, Urina rufa Circulo nigro, que femper talis erat.) We could not however help wonder- ing, that the Chymift with you, he having been a Patient all the Time of his being with you at Schweinhaus, and eaten little or no Fleſh-Meat, had not at leaſt furniſhed him by your Means with ſome ftrong diftilled Waters and Extracts for his Journey. Thus then we took our dear JACOB under our Care to the utmoſt of our Ability. Now becauſe we could difcover nothing to en- courage the Hopes of his Recovery, and he became every Day weaker and weaker, I and Christopher Kuetter, of Sprottau, concluded with ourfelves, left any Difficulty might arife against the burying him here after the Ufage of his own Country, (which has turned out a ftrange and wondrous Affair in- deed) to put him in Mind to receive the Lord's Supper. This therefore we broke to him thus: We informed him, that as it would probably not be very long before God would take him away from us, he fhould be in Charity with, or be reconciled to, all Men, and have the Lord's Supper admini- ftered to him: That he would pleafe to give Or- ders for it, and afterwards with God's Help to put it into Execution, requefting the fame of Mafter ELIAS THEODORUS: Whereof I apprized the Paftor in the Evening, putting him in Mind to move fome Queſtions, how difficult fo ever to him: Upon which he anſwered me with the ſubſequent Note marked Letter (A.) Having then been fent for the next Day, being the 15th of November, he came, and in our Abfence, amongst other various Converfation, he put the plain or blunt Queftions to him, Letter (B); and having received Satisfac- tion, *Properly Mafter of Arts, which tho' not ufual, as a Title, A English, is however fo rendered throughout. Tranflator. ( ) 53) 53 tion, adminiſtered the Lord's Supper to him. Af- terwards he promifed to think of him in his Prayers, and to come and fee him again. This Ordinance having been now adminiſtered in the Name of God, he afterwards grew weaker and weaker; yet re- tained the Ufe of his mental Faculties, and had little or no farther Concern about the Things of this World. The next Saturday, in Preſence of Mr. John Rohte, the Rev. Michael Kurtz, and his own Family, I intimated to him the critical State of his Life, and the near Approach of his Death. To which he replied, Within three Days you fhall fee how God will have ended the Matter with me. And upon our afking him, Whether he was then willing to die? he anſwered, Yes, as God's Will may be. So then we recommended him to God, and wifhed, if it were his good Pleaſure, to find him better To-morrow than he was at prefent. To which he replied, In this Refpect may God help us. Amen! After this we faw him no more in this World. Having furvived till Midnight, and reached the Sunday Morning, he calls his Son Tobias to him, as may be feen at the Clofe of Letter (C.) and amongst other Things he makes Mention of fome of his Books, as far as he could recollect them, bid- ding him to aſk for and call them in from fuch Perfons as he had lent them to. And after fome Interval he faid, One of you fhall go to Mr. Schweinich—his Weakneſs not ſuffering him to pro cecd any further. What might have been his Meaning thereby, you Gentlemen, being his great and good Patrons, will beſt be able to gueſs; pof- fibly to meet the poor and diftreffed Relict with fome Mark of your Bounty, and to lend her now and then a little of your Affiftance, or to aid her with E 3 *They were Manufcripts. He himself printed nothing but the Way to Chrift. The Tranflater, ( 54 ) with the best Advice; for fhe repofes an entire Confidence in you in Point of Suftenance in this life. Tho' indeed the late JACOB did give her a Hint, that he would not be long after him. Thus then, as the Narrative intimates, He being re- manded back again by the Father of Light, de- parted foftly and happily, and with a chearful Mien, out of this World's Thorns and Briars, into the Reft everlaſting. Now becauſe he died Half an Hour before the Opening of the City-Gates, whilst we were ab- fent, and none but his own Folks with him, I, ha- ving been ſent for, foon went to them, and thanked God together with them, that he had been pleafed to take him to himſelf, and to all our Comfort to indulge him with an eafy and quiet End: And as they had no Perfon here who chofe to concern himſelf a great deal about the Burial of his Re- mains; and as he himſelf, having been afked whilſt living, juft before his End, What fhould be done with him in Cafe of his Death? anfwered to it, On that Bead confult with Dr. Koeber: Therefore I made it my own Concern, imagining no other, but that, as he had communicated with the Mini- fter, every Thing would have gone kindly and ex- peditionfly; which has however gone crossly enough, againſt all Senfe and Reaſon: For fince there was yet a Reſerve of Tribulation and Contempt, which had not been diſcharged upon him whilft living, his Corpfe muft, to make all complete, be depo- fited with Ignominy in the Grave. For when, on the Monday Morning following, the Funeral-Sermon upon the Text defired, Rev. iii. 5. was befpoke of Mr. Nicholas Thomas, the now Principal Miniſter here; and which was alſo at- tended with the following ufual fhort Sketch of his Life, and the Compliment of a Ducat; no fooner by had ( 55 ) had this Gentleman heard the Mention of J. B.'s Name, but he immediately and difdainfully fhoveď it away from him with thefe Terms, 66 Away with "it! I fhall preach him no Funeral-Sermon; let "whofo will do it for me!" And he moreover proteſted againſt attending his Corpfe to the Grave, fince all the World knew how flagrantly he had infected this City, and alfo other Countries and People, with his Fanaticism and Enthuſiaſm. At which Rebuff we were put to a Stand; yet we confoled ourſelves, that God would not fail to affift us in getting the Corpfe interred. So we came to a Conclufion to defire the Rev. Mr. Michael Kurtz to draw up a Petition, (exhi- bited under Letter D.) and to let it be prefented, as there was no Court-Day, by the Widow, to the Burgo-Mafter. On Reception whereof the Burgo-Mafter, that very Afternoon, convened the whole Council, in Order to give their Judgments. in an Affair of very great Importance, After much Debate and many adverfe Sentiments difcovered; at length, with Approbation of the Lawyers, that it was the Part of Humanity and Piety to grant a decent Burial to Heretics, (Humanum et Pium effe Hæreticos honefta fepultura affici) and upon the De- pofition of Mafter Elias Theodorus, touching the re- quifite and fatisfactory Confeſſion that had been made to him; the Senate, or Council, came at laſt to a Conclufion to grant the Deceafed a Funeral-Ser- mon, in Conjunction with all the other ufual Ob- fequies. Which Funeral-Sermon, although the Principal or Upper Miniſter had refuſed to preach, and had been chid for it by Mafter Theodorus; yet would even he not do it himſelf, altho' the Council had enjoined it upon him; with a reftrictive Me- mento however of prudent Management, and to make no Mention at all of the prefumed Error. Upon ( 56 ) Upon this our Joy was reftored: And the City-. Gates being now fhut, I made a Propofal not to pafs by the Principal or Upper Minifter, in a Way of Oppofition or Refentment; but to fend him the Text, upon which a Sermon had been defired to be preached, attended with a Ducat: But which he again as flatly refufed; fpeaking fneeringly about the Text. However we do not chufe to return his own Meaſure to him again; for if we did, he would furcly look like a Fire-Brand. After this, it was prefented to Mafter Theodorus, reminding him withal of the Honourable the City Council's Decree : But he alſo refufed it; not chufing, it feems, to make any Infringement upon the Principal or Up- per Minifter's Province. Thus then were our Compliment and Text returned us back again. But being however recovered a little from our Sur- prize, we proceeded to get Mr. John Rohte to draw up another Petition, with Defign of pre- fenting it the next, being Tueſday and Court-Day, to the Council. Which was done accordingly, and will appear under Letter (E.) In the Interim, I however ordered the Sexton to dig the Grave, and to go round with an Invitation of fuch Perfons to the Funeral whofe Names ftood on the Lift given him. No fooner then had the Honourable City Council taken Cognizance of our reiterated earneft Supplication or Petition; but, in Anſwer to it, they ordered Mafter Theodorus to preach the Funeral-Sermon; and that all the other Obfequies fhould be conducted and obferved in every Refpect, and punctually, as they had been appointed And fince the Preachers had been re- folved to comply with nothing but their own Hu- mour, they were all ftrictly enjoined to attend the Funeral Proceffion to the Grave; excepting the Principal or Upper Minifter, who pretended to be fick, and to have taken Phyfic; alias, a good Pricft's י ( 57 ) Prieft's Cogue, or Lining for the Infide. I muft add, that, tho' the very Singing-Mafter would fain have abfented himſelf in the Village, yet was he fetched into the City on the Council's own Horſe. In Confequence of which, amidst a great Con- courfe and Shew of People, and a Proceffion or Train of us his faſt Friends; and moreover of others, Shoe-Makers, Tanners, and fuch as fym- pathized with him, quite regardleſs of all Mockery; his Chriſtian Corpfe was carried by fome of the youngeſt Shoe-Makers, and honourably interred: Which Solemnity was, God be thanked, performed during two Knells, and with all the School at- tending. And altho', as may cafily be prefumed, this could not have been compaffed without falling a little heavy, in Point of Expence, upon the Wi- dow and Children; yet, in Confideration of you, Gentlemen, as well as other numerous Friends and Acquaintance of his far and near, we could not. have planned the Thing otherwife than we have done. We had alfo another obvious Expedient in Referve, and which indeed we had once concluded upon putting into Execution, had we met with no Favour or Leave here; viz. to have conveyed him to Leutholtzhayn in this Neighbourhood, to Mr. De Endern's: But we are thankful to our good God for his having fo far interpofed by his Providence, that thoſe he has left behind him may now have no Need to give themſelves any Uneafinefs, or to incur any worldly Infamy on their deceaſed Father's Ac- count. They fhall alſo, at my Inftance and with my Affiftance, make their Application to the Honourable City Council, for Certificates of their Legitimacy; which will alfo, in this Time of Sorrow, not be denied them. As to the Funeral-Sermon, it was ushered in 1 with ( 58 ) with a moft curious and hitherto unuſual Preamble or Introduction, to this Purpoſe: That being now obliged to preach a Funeral-Sermon (not for our Chriftian Fellow-Brother, which is otherwife the ufual Form) he muſt confeſs he would rather have gone a Journey of an hundred and twenty Miles to pleafure another Perfon, than to perform an Office of this Nature. But as the Honourable City Sc- nate had ſaddled him with it againſt his own Incli- nation, he was forced to fubmit and undertake it. You, Gentlemen, will fee more of this Difcourfe, in the Way of an Abridgment, as taken down and tranfcribed by Mr. Michael Kurtz. (Letter F.) And at the End of his Difcourfe, when he fhould have read over the Narrative to the Congregation, which informs them in what Way, and with what Words he cloſed his Life; all this he leaves out: Altho' it may be who it will, this is done for them, and their dying Words are made known, after the Funeral-Sermon. Instead whereof, he clofes all with the Queſtions, which he put to him at his Confeffion; fome of which have been annexed to the Summary of the Sermon. Thus then have the Obfequies been folemnized in the Name of God, and the Corpfe has been in- terred. May Almighty God of his infinite Mercy vouchfafe it in the Interim it's Reft within the Earth, and at the laft Day give it a joyful Refur- rection from the Dead unto Life everlafting! and the fame unto us all in like Manner! Amen. And thus have we alfo performed the laft good Offices for him, and withal contributed our Affiſt- ance towards the Maintenance and Furtherance of his Family's Credit and Character in the World; having been no Ways deficient in helping them both with Advice and by actual Service. Particularly, in ( 59 59) ) 3 S 1 in that during the firft fix Days after his Arrival here, his Wife being abfent upon a Journey, on Account of the neceffary Affairs of her Livelihood, at Drefden and Bautzen; we had not a fingle Perfon to attend him: Which made us addrefs ourfelves to the Rev. Mr. Michael Kurtz on that Behalf who with entire Willingnefs offered his Service, and gave him fuch faithful Attendance with lifting him in and out of Bed, and with raiſing up and turning his Body Day and Night, that our late dear JACOB dropped his Mind in this Manner to me: Mr. Michael does many good Offices for me: "Should God in any Degree raife me up again, I "will not forfake him, but promote his Intereſt to "the utmoſt of my Understanding and Ability; as ❝he indeed deferves it at my Hands." Nor is there any Perfon here, to my Knowledge, who has fo faithfully followed the Deceafed in all his Exhorta- tions and Inftructions, and made thro' the Divine Help fuch a Proficiency in holy Things, in a fhort Time, as he hath done. He alfo frankly, without Fear, without Hypocrify, and Temporifing, puts his Sermons, and his daily Converfation too, for Chriſt's Truth and Love's Sake, upon fuch an Iffue, that I verily believe he would run thro' the Fire fooner than he would palliate and interlard any known Truth with Hypocrify: Infomuch that I have ſcarce ever met with his Fellow for Conftancy and True-heartedneſs: Which Teftimony I may fafely give him with Truth. God will, I truſt, make him an efpecial Inftrument of his : On which Account it would be no more than right, if he could, as Occafion offers, be prefered by your Honours. Therefore I, in the first Place, become your loving Petitioner. In the fecond, I muft fay there is no Caufe for us to complain altogether of the City Council; for tho' fome have been againſt the Deceafed, ( 60 ) Deceaſed, yet the Majority ftood up for him, and would not hear of imputing any Evil to him; more eſpecially, fince he has never been fummoned be- fore, much less convicted by, the Body of Mini- fters. Therefore, in the third Place, muft the Blame be faſtened upon the Clergy; who fhrunk off, like Poifon from: Treacle, (Theriaca); and I fincerely believe would rather have chofen he fhould have been buried under the Gallows than in the Church- Yard, if we had not known of other Means to help ourſelves by. Wherefore this our dear Chriftian Friend and Brother has, on Account of his high Gifts and for Chrift's Sake, been obliged to undergo and fuffer much Contradiction, Contempt, and Ridicule; not only during his Life-Time, but even his very Corpſe itſelf muft alfo be deemed deferving of equal Ignominy; how much fo ever our Preachers are all loudly proclaiming it from the Pulpit in other Cafes, that we ought to fpeak nothing but Good of the Dead, (De Mortuis nil nifi Bonum dici.) May God grant, that no greater Contempt may ever befal themfelves and their's by Way of Tafte of their own Treatment! Morcover, that Mafter E. Theodorus might have full Freedom of Speech in the Pulpit, he refuſed to accept of any Gratuity or Compenfation for the Funeral-Sermon, and fent it back again : The true Ground of which Re- fufal was for all that nothing but Fear, and on Account of the other Priefts; who might have been for ever twitting him and dinning it in his Ears, that he ought to have done what was cuf- tomary, and not made it any Matter of Interest to himfelf; but rather to have let it appear, that he had been faddled with it by the Council againſt his own Inclination. Thus ( 61 ) 61) Thus now we have loft, and fent before us, a precious, enlightened, and highly God-taught dear Man and Father; whom we ought, much more than has been done, to have honoured and regarded: I mean us, the Inhabitants of Goerlitz, whom we have not been worthy of; whom we have contemned; whofe Name we have been fhy of avowing, rather openly dubbing him for a Fanatic, Enthufiaft, and Vifionary. Now, be all this as it may, he is gone from us. May GOD grant us to come to duc Acknowledgment, that the Sayings he frequently dropped amongft his Friends and faithful Brethren, may not be verified in us, "Think of me after I am gone, in a View to the Manner in which "GOD will treat this City; many Misfortunes "will it meet with." 66 Nothing now remains farther, as to this Matter, fave that we ornament his Grave with one or another Text. "Bleffed is the Man that endureth Temp- tation." James i. 12. "Bleffed are ye when Men fhall revile you for my Sake." Matt. v. 11. Now if you, being Gentlemen of Quality and Dil- tinction, have a Mind to do any Thing, and to order an handfome Crofs to be made for him, with broad Tablets, and with a Sun on the Capital, whether of Brafs, or gilded; it is at your own Option: For, as his Grave is very near the Center of the Church- Yard, fuch a Monument would contribute to diſtin- guith it from the reft. We have a black Box* in View here; which is only hereby juft hinted at, as an Appendix, by the Bye, without any Defign of prefcribing to Mr. S. G. which, otherwife, we have almoft concluded to fet a going in this Way. + As a Conclufion, we defire hereby, and with a friendly Salutation from us all, to commit your Honours F * Doubtless intended for a Collection, to defray the Funeral Ex- pences with. ( 62 ) Honours to the God of all Mercy; recommending the forrowful Widow and Orphans to your Chriftian and Paternal Favour; and, withal, entreating you, as you have hitherto done, graciously to remain OURS. Dated Goerlitz, Nov. 21, 1624. I am Your Honour's Humble Servant, TOBIAS KOEBER. Addreffed to the Noble, Worshipful, and Right Honourable Meffrs. N. N. N. De Schweinich, at Schweinhaus, Hohndorf, my worthy Patrons. (Letter A.) Cl. Dn. D. OFFICIO meo craftina Luce, vol. Deo, non deero, præfciente tamen Dn°. Primario, ob Caufas, quas mihi Domi fervo. Interim Vale et Salve a Tuo. In Engliſh. M. E. TH. TO-MORROW, if God will, I fhall not fail to do the Duties of my Function; yet not without the Knowledge and Privity of my Reverend Prin- cipal, for Reaſons I reſerve to myſelf. In the mean While, Farewel, and accept a Salutation from Your's, Maſter E. THEODORUS. (B.) The Questions Mafter Elias Theodorus put to Mr. JACOB BEHMEN, deceaſed, when he was to admi- nifter the Lord's Supper to him, were no more than what follows, viz. 1. Whether he acknowledged himſelf to be a Sinner? To which he anſwered, Yes. 2. There being a Tract, or Doctrine, circu- lated (63) * ¥ 2 J lated here and there, Whether he owned it to- be his? To which he alfo anſwered, Yes, he did own it; and was perfectly affured it would not prove contrary to the true Ground of the Chriſtian Doctrine throughout the New Tef- tament. 3. Should GOD raiſe him up again, whether he would alſo appear in the Congregation and Af- fembly of Chriftians? [come to his Church? ] To which he likewiſe, as before, gave his Affent. 4. Whether he was refolved to live and die upon the precious Merits of the Son of God, our Lord and Saviour Jefus Chrift? Having an- fwered this alfo in the Affirmative, the Clergy.. man proceeded to adminiſter the Lord's Supper to him: After which he told him, that as he faw the preſent Situation and Languor of his Spirits would not admit of his talking a great deal; he ſhould now like to take his Leave of him: Yet fo, that if his Illneſs fhould prove to be of any much longer Continuance, he would come to ſee him again; eſpecially as he could like, if it might be, to attend him alone. (C.) The Life and Swan-like Words of our Deceased; (Vita et Verba Cygnea noftri defuncti ;) juſt as they were couched under the moſt conciſe and plain Expreffions by us, and as they were de- Jivered to the Reverend Preacher, to be read to the Congregation after the Funeral Sermon. JACOB BEHMEN, late of this City, Cordwainer, was born into the World of Chriftian Parentage, at Old-Seidenberg, in the Year of Our Lord 1575. His Father's Name was Jacob Behmen, and his Mother's Urfula, Peafants of that Place. From theſe his Parents he received a Chriftian Education, F 2 and ( 64 ) and was kept to School; till, at length, having ferved out his Apprenticeſhip to a Shoe-Maker, and travelled a While, he then fet up for himſelf in the Year 1594; in which very Year, he alfo entered into the State of holy Matrimony with the virtuous Catharine Kunfchman, Spinfter, of Goerlitz, Daugh- ter of the late John Kunschman, Butcher: With whom he had Iffue four Sons; one of which is with God, and the other three yet in this Life; God be gracious, and grant his Bleffing to them! During the whole Courfe of his Marriage, he lived a quiet and peaceable Life with his faid Wife, as well as with all his other Neighbours; as they are ready and able to atteft on his Eehalf. He has been, withal, a conftant Frequenter of the Word of God, when preached, and of the holy Sacraments, whenever administered. In Refpect of his Sicknefs, it has been of fourteen Weeks Continuance; though he has not always, during that Space, been confined to his Bed. But, upon obferving that his Sicknefs gained the Afcendency more and more over him, and threatened his Diffolution; he was reconciled with all Men, and alfo received the Lord's Supper, on Friday Morning the 15th of November: But on the Sunday Morning following, having called for his Son Tobias, he asked him, whether he did not hear the charming Mufic too? Upon his anſwering, no; fays he, let the Door be fet open, that the Singing may be the better heard. After which, he enquired what o'Clock it had ftruck? And, upon it's being told him it had ftruck Two; he ſaid, that was not his Time yet, his Time would be three Hours hence. In the mean While, he once uttered theſe Words, "Q thou mighty GOD of Zebaoth, deliver me ac- cording to thy Will!" Again, "O thou crucified Lord Jefus Chrift, have Mercy upon me, and re- ceive me into thy Kingdom!" But, as it now began to approach towards Six o'Clock, he took his Leave of his Wife and Sons; and, having bleſſed them, then ( 65) 65 ) $ then faid, "Now I'm departing hence to Paradife!” bidding his Son turn him in the Bed: And, having. fetched a deep Sigh, he thus departed with great Calmnefs and Eafe out of this World. His whole Age amounts to fomething more than 49 Years. May God grant his Corpfe a bleſſed Reft in the Earth! &c. The Text defigned for the Funeral-Sermon. Rev. iii. 5. "He that overcometh, the ſame ſhall be clothed in white Raiment; and I will not blot out his Name out of the Book of Life, &c." It was requeſted to have this Text treated of; but as it feemed a ridiculous Thing to thefe Reverend Divines, they not only refufed to do it, but even made it a Matter of their Mockery and Sarcafm. (D.) A Petition prefented to the Tarshipful the Burgo- Mafter, in Reference to the Corpfe. Worſhipful, and truly-fapient * Mr. Burgo-Maſter, WHEREAS the Lord has advanced your Wor- fhip to be the Patron, Protector, and Succourer, as well of all in general, as of Widows and Orphans in particular: Therefore am I, the preſent afflicted Widow, together with my Orphan-Children, bound, and in all Reaſon entitled, to take my Refuge alfo to your Worship. Purfuant whereunto I, with all Deference, entreat you, worshipful Sir, to receive my humble Suit and Petition. Now my Cafe is at prefent this, my much-beloved Hufband, the Head and Maſter of his Family, did Yeſterday, accord- ing to the Will of God, depart this Life; and therefore, F 3 *The Tranflator chufes to give thefe Titles, fome of which are- pompous and ridiculous, as he finds them. ( 66 ) f therefore, pursuant to what is on me incumbent, according to Chriftian Ufage, I wished to have his Corpfe interred as To-morrow; and did, of Con- fequence, tranfmit due Notice thereof, in good Time, to the Reverend Principal Minifter, that the Funeral might be befpoke and ordered. But the faid Reverend Principal Minifter, (notwithſtanding that the Deceaſed, did at no Time, and fo neither at his laft End, ever act in Oppofition to, or De- fiance of, the Body of Minifters, (for he received. the Communion but laft Friday from the Hands of Mafter Elias Theodorus ;) has refufed not only to preach the Funeral-Sermon, but even to join in the Proceffion with his Corpfe to the Grave. Now, what the Grounds of his Scruple may be, we are utterly at a Lofs to diſcover: But be this as it may, yet muft I, as an afflicted Widow, together with my Orphan-Children, take my Refuge to you, my Worſhipful Sir; humbly praying, that in your Wiſdom, you will be pleafed to interpofe your good Offices in this Affair; fo that we may be able to put the Corpfe into the Ground as foon as poffible; feeing that it is prodigioufty fwoln, and in no Con- dition to be kept much longer: And withal to afford me, an afflicted Widow, your Aid and Affiftance under my Sorrow, both by effectual Counfel and Deed:-And we fhall, in all Sub- miffion and Gratitude, be ever bound to fhew our- felves deferving of your Worfhip's Countenance and Favour, to the very utmoft of our Ability. Done at Goerlitz, Nov. 17, in the Year 1624. Signed, CATHARINE, The Wife of the late Jacob Behmen ; And His HEIRS. A Petition ( 67 ) 67) → کلو > < ( E. ) A Petition to the Honourable the City-Council. Noble, right worſhipful, refpectable, truly fa- pient, highly and much celebrated, and very gracious Gentlemen of the Senatorial Ad- miniſtration! WITH forrowful and concerned Minds, WE are bound not to leave your Honours, as Gentlemen of profound Judgment and Experience, unapprized and unacquainted, how that we, in Reference to the ordering and conducting the Obfequies of our dear Huſband and Father, now refting in God; did, Yesterday Evening, then farther remind, as had been once before done, the Reverend Upper Minifter of your Honours Grant and Direction: And inaf- much as he ftill perfifts in his former rivetted Refo- lution and Determination to refufe his Compliance thereunto, did then immediately do the fame to the Reverend Mafter Elias Dietrich, moft earneftly and affiduouſly foliciting the Favour of their joining in the Proceffion of our Chriſtian Corpfe, and of their preaching a Funeral-Sermon over the fame; and which latter Gentleman we found quite unanimous with the Reverend Principal:-And whereas they have both of them flatly refuſed, and ſtarted all Manner of Objections against that, which, by Virtue of your Honours Edict and Decree, had been awarded in our Favour; and we of Confequence have been hitherto, as far as in them lies, hindered and retarded in the Progrefs and Promotion of our needful and Chriftian laft good Offices: And whereas the Corpfe is in ſuch a State, that by a continual and confiderable Increaſe of it's Swelling, there is great Reaſon to apprehend it may every Hour burft, and thus be reduced to fuch a Condition, that nobody could meddle with it; and SO will ( 68 ) will of Confequence admit of no further Delay and Circuitions of this Sort: WE THEREFORE, having very chearful and humble Confidence in your Honours, that you will feaſonably obviate the Inconvenience of thefe diforderly Proceedings; moſt graciouſly vouchfafing and allowing, that, fince the Funeral-Sermon is the principal Eye-Sore, and might therefore, through Envy and Malevolence, be preached more to the Reproach than to the Honour of the bleffedly Deceaſed, it may be fet. afide; and that we may nevertheleſs be ftill per- mitted to carry our Chriftian Corpfe this very Day out to Burial, attended with a Proceffion of the whole School, and with other Chriftian Ceremonies and Solemnities in Vogue here; particularly with Dirges and Singing, at the Time and Hour cuſ- tomary; thus interring and depofiting it in it's Bed of Reft in the Earth. Which we in all Submiffion fupplicate your Worshipful Honours to indulge us with, for the Sake of the Catholic Chriſtian Love, and for Jefus Chrift's Sake; and do therefore wait in Expectation of your continued condefcending Furtherance and Conceffion: And fo fhall we be further bound faithfully to interpofe our Prayer to God on your Honours Behalf. We are, your Honours, obedient N. N. Jacob Behmen's Relic and Heirs. (F.*) WHEREAS the three Minifters, excepting the Reverend Principal, then a Valetudinarian, were obliged, with or without their Wills, to join the Proceffion to the Grave; they therefore, as foon as they * Although what follows under this Letter might not, in itſelf, be deemed weighty enough to be communicated to the English World, at this Time of Day; yet, as it ftands here connected, and as the Tranſlator has, in the Title-Page, engaged himſelf to publiſh all theſe Accounts at large; he hopes no Reader will be diffatisfied with his having done it faithfully. ( 69 ) y ་ ༢ they were got to the Fore-Door of the Cloifter, flunk off; and did not, as is otherwife cuftomary, follow the School into the Church. So that every one of the common People could not help pitying the poor dear Gentlemen; for that having been com- pelled to walk in the very Heart of the Proceffion to the Grave, they were diſpleaſed and chagrined to fuch a Degree, that the good Gentlemen could have knocked their Heads against a Poſt. However, Mafter Elias Theodorus was the only one who went into the Church; who, as foon as the Hymn had been fung out, went up into the Pulpit, and, with a ftrange Preamble, publicly exculpated himself; left, forfooth, he might poffibly fall under Sufpicion of being fuch a one as the Deceafed, merely becauſe he was forced to preach him a Funeral-Sermon. The following contains the Formulary, almoft in his own Words. (Sequuntur formalia ferme ipfius.) Beloved, &c. Poffibly one or another might be ſurpriſed, that I, in a Manner unufual, now get up to preach; feeing this is a Province more properly belonging to the Reverend Principal than to myfelf: However, as the Honourable City-Council have required it at my Hands, and even impoſed it upon me; I have there- fore been obliged to take it upon myself; though I own, I would rather be at 120 Miles Diſtance, had fuch an Excurfion been allowed me. Therefore let me entreat this venerable Congre- gation, for God's Sake, not to entertain a Sufpicion, as if I were, in the leaft, attached to any Error of this Nature. For I publicly atteft, in Prefence of the Holy Trinity, 1. That I neither hold or teach otherwife than I find agreeable to the Scriptures of the (70.9 the Prophets and Apoftles, and confonant with the orthodox CREEDS, and the CONFESSION of AUGS- BURG. 2. That I have not either taken, or defired a fingle Mite, or Farthing, for this Sermon; but that I preach it gratis; left any one ſhould be hardy enough to fay, it were done by me for the Sake of filthy Lucre, or Pelf. [N. B. This he averred in public; but in private, he declares himſelf differently, both to the Widow, and to the Undertaker of the Funeral, "I will ſpeak in this wife, and take nothing of you; THAT Matter you will fettle with me afterwards."] 3. Thus is this Chriftian Congregation alfo well apprized, that we are not wont to preach Funeral- Sermons for the Sake of the Dead, but for the Sake of the Living: And therefore we will, on this Oc- cafion, proceed to treat of fome useful Subject, taken out of the Word of God; that it may tend to the Glory of GoD, and to Edification, &c. And, that we may obtain this, let us pray with each other, &c. TEX T. "It is appointed unto Men once to die, but after this the Judgment." Heb. ix. 27. Beloved, &c. In WHEN Mofes, the Man of God, is prophefying to the Children of Ifrael, concerning their Difobe dience and Stiff-Neckedness, he fays, "O that they were wife, that they underſtood this, that they would confider their latter End!" Deut. xxxii. 20. thefe Words, we have a Complaint made againſt the obdurate Jews, who, in the Wilderneſs, and even elſewhere, had been difobedient to the Lord. Now what Mofes then complained of, the very fame are we Minifters and Preachers, to this very Day, obliged ( 71 ) obliged to complain of too; and to declare concern- ing our Hearers, "O that they were wife, and un- derstood, &c." For many will be found in our Days, who, having alfo forfaken their Strong-Hold and Rock, live only in Covetoufnefs and Senfuality -love temporal and tranfitory Things more than God, and his holy Word-and are attached to the Luft of the Eye, to the Luft of the Fleſh, and to the Pride of Life, in Craftinefs and Deceit, &c. Therefore neither are we, in our Days, to be ſtill or hold our Peace; but to take up and continue the fame Complaint, "O that they were wife, &c." For as we read in Exod. xxviii. that Aaron had little Bells hanging round the Hem of his Robe, ſo that he was not able to walk in Stilnefs, &c. fo is it alſo our incumbent Duty not to be, at any Time, ftill neither, &c. But we muft, before all Things, well ponder the End and Iffue, if we defire to find the true Prudence and Wifdom: Wherefore faith the Son of Sirach, Chap. vii. 36. "Whatfoever thou takeſt in Hand, remember the End, and thou fhalt never do amifs." Would to God they were wife, and pondered this! For it is appointed unto all Men to die, and that but once only; and afterwards is the Judgment, &c. Wherefore pray over the xxxixth. Pfalm likewife, "Lord make me to know mine. End, and the Meaſure of my Days, what it is, that I may know how frail I am." Ver. 4. And Pfal. xc. Mofes fays, "So teach us to number our Days, &c." Ver. 12. For Auguftine, a pri- mitive Teacher fays, There is no greater Reftraint againſt Sin than a frequent Meditation upon Death. (Nihil fic revocat a Peccato quam frequens Mortis Me- ditatio.) However, not to be taken up too long with our Introduction, but that we may attend to and learn ſomething for our Amendment out of the Text rehearſed to you; we will therefore propoſe to ourſelves to treat of this fingle Point from thence; and, ift. For ( 72 ) ift. For Inftance, What every good Chriftian ought ever, throughout his whole Life, to bear in Mind, and have in View. May God grant us to this End, &c. .. 1. The common Mortality (Communis Mortalitas) which the Text fpeaks of," It is appointed unto Men once to die." This is to be underſtood univer- fally of all in general; for there is no one excepted and excluded, let his Station, Dignities, Accom- pliſhments, &c. be what they may: He can never- thelefs not efcape from Death; whereof the Scrip- ture as well as daily Experience and plain Evidence to the Eye atteft: As when the Son of Sirach com- plains, Chap. xl. 1. "Great Travel is created for every Man." Ifai. xl. 6. “All Fleſh is as Grafs, &c." for all have finned, and come fhort of the Glory of God. "Death paffed upon all Men, for that all have finned." Rom. v. 12. "What Man is he that liveth and fhall not fce Death?" Pfal. lxxxix. 48. On which Account is temporal Death called here and there in the Scripture, the Way of all the Earth." Jofh. xxiii. 14. 1 Kings ii. 2. Con- fequently no Man is able to efcape Death, whether he be young, rich, &c. 1. When a Youth dies, we are forrowful, becauſe we fuppofe he might have lived as a Comfort and Benefit to his Friends for a great While Yet Death hath no Mercy, we carry both Young and Old out to the Grave, &c. 2. Every one refpects a Man advanced in Years, &c. and ftandeth in Awe of him; but Death hath no Regard for any. The Antediluvians before the Flood arrived at a very great Age; but they were flill obliged to die at laft; Adam, Seth, Methuselah, Noah, &c. 3. A rich Man, let him have as much Money and Goods as he will, yet can he not thereby ſtave off Death, &c. Every Thing which is in this World, be it Silver, Gold, or Money, is but of a ſhort Continuance, &c. 4. Yea, ( 73 73) ) 4. Yea, tho' many are in great Honour and of great Account by Reafon of their eminent Stations, Wiſdom, and Arts, &c. yet faith the Son of Sirach," He that is To-day a King, To-morrow ſhall die." Chap. x. 10. This have the wife Hea- thens alſo acknowledged, when they fay, Death with his Spade levels Scepters, (Mors Sceptra ligo- nibus æquat.) Again, Death makes his Vifits as duly to the Palaces of Kings as to the Cottages of Peaſants; (Mors æquo pede pulfat Pauperum Tabernas Regumq; turres.) Therefore is Death with Juftice called, the moſt rigorous Judge, who neither fears or ſtands in Awe of any one, (Judex feve- riffimus qui non timet, nec veretur quenquam.) Samp- fon was an Hero of extraordinary Strength, &c. but hath not had Strength fufficient to get the Maf- tery over Death, (Sed non prævaluit Morti.) Abfa- lom extremely handfome, (pulcherrimus ;) Jezebel was a Beauty, and the Daughter of a King; Solo- mon was wife; Hazael very nimble of Foot, (celer- rimus;) but they are dead, (At Mortui funt.) Nei- ther hath Death ever domineered over the Ungodly only, as Annas and Caiaphas, but alfo over the Saints of God; for they have all carried finful Fleſh about with them, over which Death hath his Sway and Dominion. "Flesh and Blood cannot inherit "the Kingdom of God." I Cor. xv. 50, Hence we conclude, that Mortality is the com- mon Lot of all Men. (Ex hoc concludimus commu- nem effe omnium Mortalitatem.) "O then that we were wife, &c.” 2. The Uncertainty of the Hour of Death. (Hora Mortis inequalitas.) For no one knoweth when his End fhall be allotted him, and where Death may feize upon him. This Paul teaches us in the Text read to you; and, Luke vii. we read of the Widow's Son of Nain, who died in his G Youth ( 74 ) (74 Youth before his Mother: And various other In- ſtances of Death; for there is nothing ſo ſmall and inconfiderable, which may not be able to deprive a Man of his Life. (Et alia Exempla Mortis diffimilia ; nihil enim tam parvum et exiguum, quod Hominem Vita fpoliare non poffit.) Examples of Death. (Exempla Mortis.) 1. Diogenes died by eating of a Fiſh called Polypus, or Pourcountrel. (Diogenes Polypum comedit et moritur.) 2. Sophocles was knocked on the Head by the Falling in of a Vault upon him. 3. The young Man fell down from the upper Story, Acts xx. Now just in the State wherein any one dies and departs out of this Life, in the very fame doth Judgment find him, and fo will he appear at the laft Day. And many are they who have departed through various Modes and Ways of Death. Now if any Perfon could know when he fhould die, doubtless he would put himſelf into a Poſture of Expectation: But the Time and Hour is to us a Secret, and vaftly different amongſt the Children of Men. "O that we were wife, and not fecure, &c." ; 3. The Nearness of the fatal Term. (Termini fatalis Propinquitas.) This Saying is taken out of the xivth Chapt. of the Son of SIRACH, where it is declared, that Man has a Limit fet him, which he cannot exceed. Therefore ought this Limit to be well confidered by every good Chriftian, which none can detain: When he reacheth thereunto his Courſe being finifhed, his Life is come to an End. Like as an Arrow, when it is fhot at a Mark, being come to it, droppeth down; thus alfo is the Life of Man, &c. Juſt as in a Ship, which fails upon the boisterous Waves of the Sea, whether the Crew thereof fleep or wake, walk or ſtand ſtill, fit or lie down; yet are they every Moment carried nearer 1 ( 75 ) 1 સ્ < nearer and nearer to the Place they are bound to; even thus is it with Mankind, &c. Wherefore, faith Seneca, Whilft we are increaſing in Stature, our Lives are decreaſing. (Dum crefcimus, vita noftra decrefcit.) "O that we were wife, &c." 4. The Difficulty of dying, (Moriendi Difficul- tas) which is implied in the very Terms, to die. They are foon uttered, "It is appointed unto Men 66 once to die;" but with many it is hard Work, as Experience evinces. For in Death Body and Soul are parted and fevered afunder: The Senfes, viz. the Hearing, Seeing, &c. ceafe; the Soul goes to it's own Place, and the Body muft putrify and rot. This none can counteract, as foon as ever this Proceſs commences with Man. An ancient Teacher writes, that at this Time the Soul has a Proſpect of all the Works it hath done during the whole Courſe of it's Life; viz. when it is to part from the Body. Now tho' fome folace themſelves and divert away this Seafon of Life with temporal Luft and Pleaſures; yet is all tranfitory never- theleſs, and muſt be left at laſt. Therefore faith Zephaniah i. 18. Neither their Silver or their Gold fhall be able to deliver them, &c." leaves the Poffeffor thereof. (Aurum deferit Poffeffo- rem fuum.) "Naked came Man into this World, and naked muſt he go out again, &c." that we were wife, &c." Gold "O then 5. The Filthinefs of Corruption, (Corruptionis Feeditas.) As foon as a Man is dead, he is no longer agreeable to any Perfon; we carry him forth out of the Way, like as Luk. vii. the Widow's Son was carried out before the Gate of the City. For Death renders us. fo irkfome, loath fome, and abo- minable, that nobody will chufe to endure, or have us with them any longer. But whence has ſuch Calamity arifen, of our being under a Neceffity of G 2 the ( 76 ) the Putrefaction of our Bodies, which is fo pitiable? Sin and Satan are the Cauſe thereof. Wiſdom ii. 24. As foon as Man dies, the beautiful Manfion of his Body muſt be pulled down; which is verily a Mat- ter of Lamentation, fo horribly is Death wont to treat us. "O then that we were wife, and came to due Reflexion, whilft it is Time!" 6. The Only-Once-ness, or Non-Repetition of Death, (Mortis Unitas) that it is appointed unto Men only-once to die, not twice or thrice; fo that in Cafe a Perfon might be fuppofed to die badly for the first or fecond Time, yet he might die better and more happily the third. Let this be duly pon- dered, fo is not the Procedure with Man, as it is with Trees; which, though often cut down to the Root, do yet fhoot and fprout up again anew, &c. If once in Sins we ſhould be dying, In everlasting Death we're lying, &c. O then that we were wife, &c. 7. The Novelty of our Abode, (Habitaculi No- vitas.) Whitherfoever the Soul cometh, there muſt it everlastingly abide, either in Heaven, or in Hell. 1. Concerning the Soul of the Righteous, the Scripture faith, it is in the Hand of God." Wifdom iii. Rev. xiv. They are carried off, &c. Ifai. xxix. lvi. &c. Luke xvi. The Soul of La- zarus is carried into Abraham's Bofom, (Anima La- zari portatur in Sinum Abraha.) 2. On the other Hand, the Souls of the Ungodly, (E contra, Anima Impiorum) are carried and come into the everlaſting Difquietude, as appears from the rich Man, Luke xvi. Ifai. lxvi. &c. "their Worm dieth not, nor is their Fire quenched." Ver. 24. 8. The Rigour of the laft Judgment, (Judicii extremi Severitas.) The Soul will be reunited with it's ( ) 77) 77 it's Body, and thus placed before the Tribunal of Chrift, where every Thing will be brought to Judgment, whether it be good or evil. We fhall be obliged to give an Account of all our Words and Works, &c. Here then it will go fadly with many a one, who refuſed in his Time to be more heedful of himſelf. We ſhall be obliged to give an Ac- count, 1. Of the Talents loft, (De Donis amiffis.) 2. Of the good Things we have omitted, (De Bonis omiffis.) 3. Of the evil Things we have committed, (D. Malis commiffis.) "O that we were wife, &c." Theſe then are the Points, which a Chriftian ought always to have before his Eyes. And if then we do ponder thefe Things, why do we not flee from all Vice &c.? Why do we not hate all Un- godliness, Luft of the Eyes, &c. ? Which that we may do, and efcape the rigorous Judgment to come, May God of his Mercy and Grace help us all! Amen. [Having finished this Difcourfe, he took the Paper we had drawn up to be read before the Congrega- tion; out of which he rehearsed the Life of our dear and happily Deceased, till he came to his laſt Words; which, according to his own Fancy and Humour, he left out, and then brought forth what follows.] Now with Regard to the Perfon of the Deceaſed, I cannot fay I have had any former Acquaintance with him: But having been called upon to attend him in his Illneſs, and to adminifter the Lord's Sup- per to him, I made our Reverend Principal ac- quainted with it. And although I received no plain G 3 and ( 78 ) I and direct Refolution from him, yet I proceeded in the Affair, according to my own beft Judgment; having been ever willing, fince I entered upon my Minifterial Function here, to be at every Man's Service. And indeed I have adminiſtered the Holy Communion to eleven different Perfons in one Morn- ing; and have been at everybody's Beck that wanted my Affiftance, both by Day and Night. Now being come to him, I put fome previous Interrogatories, or Questions to him, by Way of Examination; which he anſwered duly and truly, and made his Con- feffion; which, fuppofing his Heart did but har- monife with it, is very well and right. [Here, he repeated the Queftions he had moved, as they occur under the Letter (B.)] He afked him whether he would defift from his Error, and abide for the future by the Preaching, and by the Holy Sacraments? Which he affirmed he would do, if God fhould raiſe him up again. Whereupon, proceeds the Preacher, I adminiftered the Communion to him; exhorting him afterwards not to expect Raptures and Extafies, but to keep fimply to God's Word, &c. becauſe ſuch Imaginations might be delufive, and the Devil might eafily wind himself into them; in Order, by thus "transforming himfelf into an Angel of Light," to deceive Mankind. He farther informed the Congregation, that he had warned him to read the Old as well as the New Teſtament, &c. Now, fays he, as the Lawyers always incline to the charitable Side in doubtful Cafes, (femper in dubiis benigniora fequuntur) fo are we alfo bound, in doubtful Cafes, to fpeak in the moft favourable Way. Poffibly our Deceafed may at his End have returned to Repentance and Converfion: Though, by the Way, we have only one Inftance of a late and yet ferious Repentance, which is that of the Malefactor on the Crofs. Thus then, my Beloved, I would have you to be admonished to put the very beſt Conftruction upon this; And be ye all and each faithfully t ( 79 ) faithfully exhorted, to stick clofely to the Hearing of God's Word, and not to defpife, but make Ufe of the Holy Abfolution and Sacraments. Be you alſo admonished, not to judge, &c. May God grant the Corpfe a bleffed Reft in the Earth, and a joyful Reſurrection! Amen. Thus however hath this Prieft judged; fo that we could wiſh, either that he would have done better, or let it quite alone. And yet nevertheless, he has gained nothing but the Wrath, Ill-will, and Re- fentment of thofe of his own Party; they having rallied him foundly for not making it worſe. We ought to let them alone, becauſe they are blind, and Leaders of the Blind. I pray God to open their Eyes, that they may however difcern the clear Light! They were reftive enough, and yet were forced to buckle to; have alfo refufed every Thing, and would not touch fo much as a fingle Penny of the Price of Blood. And to make all fuperabun- dantly complete, the Principal applied to and coaxed the Undertaker's Man, who carried about the In- vitations for the Funeral Guefts, to make a Con- fufion in his inviting them. May God impute none of all this unto them! But as to myſelf, I wiſh that my End may be like his. Amen. MICHAEL KURTZ. In Obitum Authoris. NISSIADES Mufæ, fi queis non ferrea corda, Huc properate cita, et mecum ingeminate querelam Triftem, quæ feriat miferando fidera planetu. Quis fiftet lacrymas maftis, fontefq; dolorum Obftruet ruet? in melius quis cæcis omina vertet ? En ferus Autumnus, Spoliat qui gramine campos, Et foliis arbufta fuis, fylvafque decore, Mafta nimis miferis fert fata, cietque querelas, Dum JACOBE, virum te talem furripit urna O Behmi, decus et melioribus agnite paucis. Eigo ( 80 ) Ergo fub trifti ponam mea membra Cupreffo, Decantans querulâ tibi carmina triſtia voce, O Pater, et vitæ noftræ pars maxima, Behmi. Non genus antiquum jactabo, aut femma parentum Nobilius, quod amat mundus jactantque nepotes: Agricola nam patre fatum fub luminis auras Edidit ipfa etiam talis paupercula mater. Quid mirum ? Nec enim genus eft hoc nobile mundo Quod placet; eft pietas genus omne et ftemma bonorum: Hæc puerum et juvenem comitata eft ufque fenemq; Hac clarus memores inter poft funera vives. Quis puerum docuit? Doctus Ludinè Magifter? Que fchola, te talem fecit? num culta Lycæa? An Plato Philofophus; fapiens ve recentior ullus ? Hærebas minimis operis, et pulvere in imo Spretus opus manuum tractabas: fed tua quod nunc Scripta folo paffim fpaciofo fan&ta leguntur, Effecit folus, cui fpernitur omne fuperbum; Quique humiles adamat, laudes puerilibus oris Et fibi grata parans linguarum munera in imis. Terris tres fuperant Nati tibi conjuge ab unâ ; At dubito ulterius proles tibi maſcula triplex, An fcriptis fuerit vitam extenfura vetuftas. Quid Deus et Natura potens, quid Terra Polufque, "Angelus et Sathanas, homo quid, quid clauftra Barathri, Quáq; via ad Chriftum miferis, quo tramite eundum,--- "Omnia divino monitu, ductuque docebas." Oppofuit Sathanas fruftra: quia dextra potentis Te tota texit vitâ ceu pupulam Ocelli. Curfibus expletis at nunc fubis aftra, relictis In terris gravibus curis, et triplice vinclo, Trifte Vale ingeminans: tepido nos lumine fletu Profequimur funus mæfti; optamufque fulinde Ut liceat nobis æquè quoq; fpicula dira Quamprimùm in Chrifto, qui vita eft, frangere mortis. Ergo, vale eternum, æternâ fruitorque quiete! Non te vexabit, fed nos fera turba malorum: Omnibus his victis, te lætâ mente fequemur. Tandem vere novo, cum judicis ante tribunal Quicquid terra vorax, triſtiſque recondidit orcus, Siftetur, facris et nos fociabimur unà Catibus; ut laudes Jov fine fine canamus. MICH. CURTZ, Goerl. [Two ( 81 ) [Two Things the Tr. would beg Leave to ſuggeſt to the Reader, in this Place; in Reference to the foregoing Account, and by Way of further Elucidation: 1. The Reaſon why the Lutheran Clergy were, in general, ſo averſe to J. B. is plainly this: He, being a Layman, (fo called) and one too, of a very inferior Order, feemed by his Pretenfions and Writings to infringe upon the Minifterial Office, or Province of Teaching; which was, at that Time, a Thing very unprecedented; and, of Confequence, regarded as a most unpardonable Piece of Spiritual Pride and Prefumption. Nor has it been otherwife with many of his Contemporaries here in England, and elſewhere. The prefent Liberty of Confcience, and of Prophefying cost fome of our Fore-Fathers very dear. 2. Tho' the Lutheran Clergy did, in Point of Doctrine, profeſs to have made a great and neceffary Reformation; yet, as to Difcipline, they retained, together with feveral other Things, an Ecclefiaitical Authority over their People; in fome Refpects, little inferior to that univerfally exercifed in the Popedam itfelf. Thus we find them branding their People with the Stigma of Herefy; and, in Confe- quence thereof, inflicting fuch Church-Cenfures and Penalties upon the Delinquent (whether right or wrong) as affected both them and their Families with temporal Infamy and Inconvenience.. First they are kept from Confeffion; then from the Sacraments; and, of Courſe, from à Chriftian Burial. All this appears in poor J. B's Cafe: And it went alfo much the fame, and for the very fame Reaſons, with poor John Engelbrecht, of Brunswick, a few Years afterwards. a May God then grant, that by the Reftitution of the Primitive Spirit, the Primitive Church-Difcipline may be alfo recovered; and in fuch a Way, as to fteer between the two Rocks of Licentiousness, on the one Hand, and of Ecclefiaftical Tyranny and Perfecution on the other!] A SPECIFICATION of certain QUESTIONS, which were propounded by Maſter Elias Theodorus, to JACOB BEHMEN, late Shae-Maker of Goerlitz, during his Sickness, prior to his Abfolution and Par- ticipation of the Lord's-Supper; together with his Anſwers thereunto. 1. Whether then he believes, that God is One- only in Effence, and threefold in Perfons, God Father, Son, and Holy Ghoft? Anfwer, Yes. 2. That God in the Beginning created Man in true Holiness and Righteoufnefs, according to his own Image: But that Man by his own Will, thro' the Deceit of the Devil, hath turned away from God, ( 82 ) God, and thereby plunged himſelf into Sin, and into temporal and eternal Death: Wherein, if left to himſelf, he needs muſt have remained and periſhed eternally, had not God taken Com- paffion upon and Care of him from another Quarter? Answer, Yes. 3. That in the Mediatorial Perfon of Chrift are two different Natures, the Divine and Human; and that according to the Divine, he is defcended from Eternity, of equal Effence, Honour, and Glory with the Father and the Holy Ghoft: But that, by the Operation of the Holy Ghoft, he affumed the human Nature, in the Fulneſs of Time, in the Virgin Mary, being as to Unity of Perfon, ftill unconfounded and undivided: Nor did he bring his Flefh with him from Heaven, and much leſs did he lay it afide at his Reſurrec- tion and Afcenfion; but is and remains God and Man to all Eternity? Anfwer, Yes. 4. That there is no other Mediator, or any other Way to Salvation, but by Chrift; who muſt, by Means of a true Faith, be apprehended by us; and be, together with his Merits and all his Benefits, applied to us; which Faith is the Gift of God? Answer, Yes. 5. That a Chriftian Man ought to lead an holy and unblameable Life and Converfation, accord- ing to the Command of God: (as far as in this depraved Nature is poffible): And yet is not able to merit any Thing with God thereby; accord- ing to the Purport of that Saying of Chrift, "When you have done all, &c. but is made righteous and happy purely thro' unmerited Grace, on Account of Chrift's Merit apprehended by Faith? (propter Meritum Chrifti Fide apprehenfum) Anfwer, Yes. 6. That ( 83 ) 83) 6. That the Word preached, and the Holy Sacra- ments are Means of Grace and Salvation which we ought to make Uſe of and not deſpiſe, when they are to be had: And yet, that God is for all that not fo tied to them, but that he can at any Exigency effect the fame Grace and Sal- vation without them; which I illuftrated to him by an appofite Inftance? Answer, Yes. 7. Whether he held the Doctrine preached in our Churches to be right, and confonant with the Scripture? Anfwer, Yes. 8. Whether he would alfo further, fhould God fpare his Life, and reſtore him to his Health again, keep to our Church and Doctrine, and drop what- foever was contrary thereunto? And whereas he expreffed himſelf in the Affirmative; I then pointed him to Chapter and Verfe, exhorting him to con- tent himſelf with the Back of God, (meaning his revealed Word;) that myfterious Revelations and Viſions were Matters of very great Uncertainty; becauſe a Perſon might eafily give into, and con- ceit himſelf with, Fancies and Dreams; which, in very Deed, (in rei Veritate) never happened: And that the Devil could very eaſily caft a Miſt before our Eyes: Whereas God's Word is certain, in which none that trufts and believes could ever be deceived. To this he made Anfwer, that he had the New Teftament, which he read very diligently; but I exhorted him to combine the Old and New toge- ther, fecing the Old had it's Reference to the New, and the New to the Old reciprocally; in- fomuch that the New was the Explication and Accompliſhment of the Old. Moreover, that he fhould leave off his Book-Writing, together with the Reaſons I alledged for his fo doing. Whereupon, ( 84 ) Whereupon, he related to me the Ground, or Reaſon of his Writing, (Occafionem fcribendi ;) but which I leave to it's own Validity or Inva- lidity, and judge fuperfluous to relate any Thing about in this Place. Whether he had ever received the Lord's Supper before? Anfwer, Yes, very frequently, and ſtatedly every Year; and withal about Three-Quarters of a Year fince, in Company of his Wife and two Sons, in the public Congregation. (N. B. He was, according to his Wife's Declaration, then, and alfo feveral Times before, abfolved by Mr. Andrew, who ate and drank with him without the leaft Scruple; and who would not, for all that, attend him to the Grave afterwards.) 10. Whether his Repentance was in right good Earneft, and whether he defired the Lord's Supper from his Heart? Anfwer, Yes, he meant it in good Earneft, and defired it from the Bottom of his Heart. Upon which, he was exhorted by me, to confider well what he was about. Me he might cafily de- ceive (who was unable to lock into his Heart, and to judge of fecret Things; (de Occultis) tho' God in Heaven he could not, who tricth the Hearts and Reins. If then his Repentance fhould prove to be in right good Earneft, God would certainly pardon and forgive him all his Sins; and I would, according to the Com- mand of Chrift, and by Virtue of my Office, declare the gratuitous Forgivenefs of Sins unto him And that, on the Conditions mentioned, my Abfolution would prove of Service, and be effectual to him: In the oppofite Cafe, he could : have ( 85 ) have no good Ground to comfort himſelf and re- joice in it. Upon which he repeated his former Anfwer. Thefe Things having been premiſed, I made Preparation for the Celebration of the enfuing So- lemnity: And, though, in Refpect of him, quite fuperfluous; yet, for my own better Security and Defence againſt the Stings of Slanderers, and the Lies of Satan, prior to the Abfolution and Ad- miniſtration of the Lord's Supper, I put the follow- ing Queries to him once again. 1. Whether he really acknowledged hinfelf to be a Sinner? Anfwer, Yes. 2. Whether he was heartily forry for the Sins he had committed? Answer, Yes; with folded Hands, and up- lifted Eyes, (Manibus complicatis, Oculis elevatis.) 3. Whether he alſo believed, that Chrift came into the World for his Sake, and for his Benefit; and that he died for his Sake and Benefit, fhedding his Blood on the Stock of the Crofs? Anfwer, Yes: For himfelf fays, "Come unto me all ye who are weary and heavy-laden, &c." 4. Whether he believed, that God would, for Chrift's Sake, be gracious and merciful to him, pardoning and forgiving him all his Sins? An- fwer, Yes, firmly. 5. Whether he would, by God's Help, amend his Life; and henceforward, to the utmost of his Power, be upon his Guard againſt Sins? An- fwer, Yes. H 6. Whether ( 86 ) 6. Whether he would alſo pardon and forgive every one that had offended him, and that from the Ground of his Heart? Anfwer, Yes, from my Heart. He moreover defired that others might on their Side do the fame. He also earneſtly folicited, that the fame might be done publicly in his Name: But he de... parted before it could be put into Execution. Upon which, having heard his Confeffion, I ab- folved; and then, with all the ufual Preliminaries, adminiſtered the Lord's Supper to him; thus fully difcharging every Incumbency of my Office towards the Sick. But in Confideration of his Weakneſs, I com- plied with Circumftances; treating him, according to Paul's Exhortation and Christ's Example, with Meekness and Friendship: Altho' it is alfo never at any other Time my Manner to fall upon People with Roughness and Severity. For I have made many Obfervations in the Experience of my own Miniftry, as well as in common Life, that more can be effected and brought about by Meekness, Lenity, and Friend- lineſs, than with Storming and Incivility. Theſe Things have been thus tranfacted, and not fictitiously compacted: Infomuch that, as to Mean- ing and Fact, yea, almoft for Words, they are the very fame with what paſſed; in the Year 1624, on the 15th of Nov. at eight o'Clock on Friday Morn- ing; after the Sunday, when the Goſpel is, "Then went the Pharifees, and took Counſel how they might entangle him in his Talk," &c. (Hæc non ficta, fed facta funt, fenfu et Rebus iifdem, imo fere Verbis; Anno 1624, Die 15 Novembris, Die Veneris Hora 8 va Matutina poft Dominicam, qua tractatum Evangelium, "Tunc profecti Pharifæi," &c.) Where ( 87 ) TATT Where God difpenfeth Grace and Favours, I'll not deny my poor Endeavours. In doubtful Cafes, the charitable Side is ever the preferable one, (Semper in Dubiis Benigniora præfe renda funt.) L. 56. ff. de R. 1. WHEREAS Maſter Elias Theodorus had drawn up the foregoing, with a View of delivering it in to the Council there; but, having previoufly tranf- mitted and ſubmitted it to Mr. John Robte, for him to have the Pleaſure and Satisfaction of the Perufal; the latter, in Confequence, returned him the Anſwer following: Reverend, &c. fingularly beloved Sir, and Friend, That, by the Hands of my Landlady, and for my Pleaſure and Satisfaction in the Perufal, you have fo benevolently communicated to me the Queſtions you propounded to the late bleffed and dear JACOB BEHMEN, previous to the Communion, and which you afterwards put to Paper;-I accept and regard as a Mark of your Friendship and Confidence; which having perufed, I gratefully return and tranſ- mit you the Manufcript back again. But in Reference to thefe Queſtions, both as they regard the Confeffion of his Faith, and that of his Sins too; they were, in my Opinion, quite fuper- Aluous Becaufe JACOB BEHMEN'S Confeffion of Faith is public, and obvious to all Men, by his Writings, being fuch the like of which have fcarcely been penned fince the Apoſtles Times; fo clear and pure, nor liable to the leaft Mifunderſtanding and Error: He has, moreover, not on his own Account, but at the Defire and Inftance of many Hearts eager after heavenly Wiſdom, wrote many extraordinarily fine ·H 2 ( 88 ) fine Treatifes, Concerning the right, true, and ef fential Faith: Concerning the New Birth: Concern- ing the Incarnation, Sufferings, Death, and Refur- rection of Chrift: Concerning both Teftaments, or Ordinances; and others befides: Wherein he has communicated and exhibited a fine and clear Specimen of his Knowledge, and Confeffion, to thofe, who thus requeſted it of him. But feeing you, dear Sir, excepting his little printed Tract, may not have feen or read thefe Treatifes; and, of Confequence, have not known, or do yet know, what an Excellency of Understanding is therein difcovered and con- tained: (Inftead of which, running away with the Conceit of his being an Enthufiaft and a Heretic; you have, in Confequence, difdained him under that Character; tho' merely because God hath been pleafed to depofit fuch high, divine Gifts in a Veffel, and Inftrument fo mean and deſpicable in the World's Eye: Whereas the World ought rather to have con- fidered the Way and Manner of God, who is wont to chufe for himself that, which is to them defpica- ble; whilft that which is high, he regards as an Abomination.)-Therefore hence, no Doubt it is, that you, having been alfo' ftumbled and mifled by vulgar Error and Obloquy, have, with a View to fuch Surmiſes as thefe, propounded Queſtions of this Nature to him. Of Courſe, you are not only to be, in a Degree, excufed upon this Footing; but even commended, for having entertained a De- fire of founding the Truth of the Cafe to the very Bottom; and which, in Confequence of your ſeeking, you have alſo found in the Way wherein you have proceeded. And if, Sir, you had gone fooner to him, efpe- cially before he was obliged to take to his Bed, when he was in a Capacity of ſpeaking to your Reverence with a free Mind; and as you had a good Oppor- tunity for doing, in Confequence of it's having been (if ( 89 ) (if I am not miſtaken) offered to your ownfelf; you muft needs, with Admiration, have then heard his Anſwers, and have perceived and acknowledged his fublimely and profoundly-divine Gifts and Infight: And in particular, you could not but have alſo been fatisfied, whether or not he had read and underſtood the OLD TESTAMENT likewife: Of which, how- ever, his Book upon Genefis, written two Years ago, may now be a public Monument and Teftimony, in the Sight of all the World: Becauſe it is the Mar- row of all the Holy Scripture, and alſo of all his own divine and fpiritual Writings. With Reſpect to ſecret Revelations, here alfo, as in every other Thing, an Injury has been done, and an Outrage put upon the good Man; if it be fup- poſed and underſtood, in the Way you fuppofe and underſtand him to have recommended People to them. But as to the divine Revelations, whereby the Spirit of God ſpeaketh effectually within our Souls, and is the Power of God; of this his Books are full, nor is it any Fable-Work; but is that, which thoſe know how to ſpeak of, who have tafted the Sweet- nefs of God. Neither let ny dear Friend imagine, that the bleffed JACOB BEHMEN has been ſuch a Dreamer, as to give himſelf up to the Devil, when playing his apifh and juggling Tricks in Dreams, To as to be influenced and guided by them: No, no, but all his good Works, not done by himſelf, but fuch as God operated in and by him, as his own Inftrument, and which have therefore not been his own, but God's in him; thefe have been wrought in God; tho' not to be here written of, it being foreign to my preſent Purpoſe. But that you alſo put a Reftraint upon, and have dehorted him from the Writing of Books, to me H 3 appears ( 90 ) appears fomewhat ftrange and furprifing; fince Chrift fays, "Let your Light fhine, &c." Again, "Neither do men light a Candle and put it under a Bufhel, &c." Again, "he forbids our burying in the Earth the Talent God gives every Man; but, on the contrary, commands us to trade with it; threatening a great Punishment and Lofs, which is liable to be incurred by him who fhall not have traded with it." Now fhould God have beftowed his divine Gifts upon this Man, who, Sir, were you, that "you could withſtand God?" as Peter alfo confefles, Acts xi. 17. For, if it be from God, Men cannot fupprefs it, unless they would be found among fuch as would fight againft God? Befides, and as it has alſo been intimated above, he has written nothing, but at the preffing Inftance and hearty Defire of fome Lovers of the Truth, who led and impelled him to it; and has thus come up to and fatisfied the divine Call in himſelf. The Queftions that follow, by which you wanted to found dear JACOB BEHMEN'S penitent and fervent Heart and Mind, would alſo have been more neceſſary and applicable, and to the higheft Degree neceffary and applicable, to all Laymen in general, and to each Individual; for they ought, with an unre- mitting Diligence of Inftruction, to be taught what true Repentance is, and to have it inculcated and im- preffed upon them; in the fame Way and Manner as it has been done in JACOB BEHMEN's printed Tract. And if this were urged, taught, and pointed out from the Pulpit, with the fame Earneftnefs and No- toriety, as Thaulerus in his Time, and now John Arndt have done; there could be no Doubt of the great Benefit that muſt needs accrue to Mankind from it: But which is a Point too delicate for me to be giving Preſcriptions about in this Place. I only mean Į + + ( 91 ) [ L A ; 旷 ​mean to ſuggeſt and intimate my good Meaning to my Friend; leaving it for the reft (as becomes me) to his ownfelf, and to the Judgment and Difcretion of the Miniſterial Character he is invefted with. Now, fince you have been obliged to confefs you. received juft and difcrete Anfwers to all your Quef- tions, and could and must therefore acquiefce and be fatisfied with JACOB BEHMEN, and with his Con- feffion; it would, I own, give me Pleaſure to un- derftand, once for all, the Reasons why, 1. Though you received an Order from the Coun- cil, you nevertheless, from the very Beginning, fhewed yourſelf reluctant towards the Heirs, by re- fufing to preach the Sermon the Day following; not only fending the Text for the Funeral-Sermon, to- gether with the Gratuity, back again that Evening; but even fetching a Certificate, or an Indemnifica- tion, from the Council the next Day. 2. Why your Preamble, or Introduction in the Pulpit, confifted of nothing but Proteftations; and this Proteftation, amongst others, that you teftified, in Prefence of the Holy Trinity, that you had no Share in JACOB BEHMEN'S Errors; although you were forced to confefs, that you could difcern no Error in him; but that he accorded with you through- out. Now, if he acknowledged you, why did you not, at that Crifis, publicly acknowledge him like- wife; and have your Participation with him, as one Member of the Body of Chrift, the Head, participates with the other? 3. Why did you not read the preſcribed Sketch of his Life juft as it was drawn up? First, for Inftance, concerning the charming Mufic, which he certainly heard in his Soul four Hours before his De- parture; not with the outward, but with the in- ward ( 92 ) ward Ears of his Mind and Spirit: Likewife the heartily devout Afpirations and Prayers, addreffed firft to the Mercy of God; afterwards to Chrift, in Manner of the Malefactor on the Crofs; faying, O thou gracious Lord Jefus, receive me into thy Kingdom! Likewife, how he, being at the Point of Death, did, like St. Stephen, fee the heavenly Paradife opened. Likewife, whilft his Soul was, fo to fay, departing, how, with chearful Lips, and a lovely and fmiling Mein, he broke out, " Ave Ay, NOW I am departing hence into Paradife!" For tho' my Landlady has given me fome Intimations of my good Friend's Meaning; yet have I not received fuch a full Account as is capable of giving me an adequate Satisfaction. •• Verily, Sir, had you read thefe Swan-like Sayings, and Afpirations, to your Congregation; fo that they could from thence have perceived and heard of that bleſſed Departure, which, with fuch ardent Sighs and Invocation of God and his Saviour, he made from the World and us; the Hearts of many pious People would have been moved, to think nothing but Good of the Dead, (de Mortuo nil nifi Bonum fentire;) let the malignant Thistle-Race have thought of it as they pleaſed: Purſuant to the well known Verfe, Si bonus interpres, &c. Neither was it any Thing novel or unprecedented. For it is however done in all Funeral-Sermons; and I recollect in particular, that in Mr. Bartholomew Stuebner's little Daughter's Funeral-Sermon, all fuch Sort of Vi- fions, and fuch Kind of fine Sayings, have, not without Juftice, been highly extolled and magnified. Of Confequence your having paffed this over with Deſign, cannot but be juftly taken amifs, as fome- thing unprecedented; yea, odd, and extremely alarming. 4. Why, ( 93 ) 4. Why, moreover, in the fourth Place, you made Ufe of thefe unprecedented Words, in a Manner before unheard of, viz. "Now if he has taken his Sins duly to Heart, and been truly forry for them, we will hope he is become a Child of eternal Salvation; if not, we commit him to the Judgment of God;"-where you broke off fhort, without the Wifh ufually made for the Deceafed at their Interment? In a Word, the Whole of theſe Funeral Tranfactions and Solemnities have been full of unprecedented Novelties; and in particular, is it fomething hitherto unheard of, that any Perfon fhall have been refuſed a Burial. Did the deceafed JACOB BEHMEN defire, that as he heartily forgave all Men, fo all Men fhould and would forgive him? Then let fuch fee how they will pray aright, and how liable they muft needs daily be to draw, by their Prayers, a Judgment down upon their own Heads, who remain on their Side unreconciled towards him, and do not forgive him; but after having firſt refuſed to allow him a Burial, will then alfo not attend him to the Grave. L. 9. C. de Hæret. et Manich. Marcian, the Emperor, fays, that it is a Piece of Humanity and Piety to give Heretics an honourable, or decent Burial. (Imperator MARCIANUS, Hu- manum atq; Pium cffe Hæreticos fepelire legitimis Sepulchris. Itcm. L. 10. in the fame Chapter, foon after, Heretics are buried in the fame honourable or decent Way as others are; (Hæretici legitimo Modo, ut cæteri, fepeliuntur.) And it is much more fo in the Canon-Law. Now if fuch as have been convicted of a public Error are, however, admitted to Burial Rights; • how ( 94 ) how much more fhould they enjoy the fame, who, though dubbed and decried for Heretics, merely out of Hatred and Envy, were never yet convicted as fuch: Yea, moreover, were never fummoned, heard, or condemned; nor can to all Eternity be convicted of Herefy: Therefore, Sir, (tho' a great many Weak- neffes have been intermingled in the Performance, which none of us are exempted from) yet have you done very well, in that, according to your Office, you have been much more ready to attend the late JACOB BEHMEN, both for Adminiftration of the Communion to him, and at his Interment, than the rest: And you will alfo have Reputation, Honour, and Thanks on that Behalf, in the Sight of all the World, yea, in the Sight of God, and all good Hearts ; and may therefore fo much the eaſier and better be able to pacify, and ſtrongly confole your- felf, with your good Confcience, againſt all the Calumnies of evil Men: And eſpecially, after all, to accept my fimple Sentiments with the fame good Mind they proceed from: And, if perhaps I have been mistaken therein, to fhew fome Indulgence towards my Weakneſs too, and by no Means to express any Refentment on that Account. with you, Sir, a good Evening; and beg the Fa- vour of you, that after Perufal hereof, you would be pleafed (as I have been obliged to do by you) to return me this Letter again. Which I moft fo- lemnly infiſt upon your doing. Farewel. (De quo folenniffime proteftor. Vale.) · So I Upon the Back of this Letter, returned in the Original, the following Note, or Remark, was written by Maſter Elias Theodorus. Now if he has been in Earneft with this his Repentance, as Chriftian Love prompts me to hope and wifh; we will not doubt of his having died well and happily; and thus we with his Corpfe a ſweet Reft and Repoſe in the Earth, and ( 95 ) ነ 3 1 } + 2 I and a joyful Refurrection at the laft Day. In the oppofite Cafe, we will leave, and confign him to the Judgment of God: But, whereas the Civilians Maxim is this, in doubtful Cafes, the charitable Side is ever the preferable one; (in du- biis femper benigniora præferenda,) therefore will we in this Cafe too hope the beſt. The following is what Mr. John Rohte again wrote to Mafter Elias Theodorus. Reverend, fingularly dear and beloved Sir, &c. ALTHO' I had concluded in my own Mind not to give you any further Trouble with my Writing; efpecially as I can underſtand, that the Conftruction you put upon it is, that I did not do it out of Love, and as a Means whereby to manifeſt my good Intentions towards you, and withal to come to the Bottom of the Reaſons influencing and directing your Conduct in the late Tranfactions; but that I did it with an Air of pragmatical Imper- tinence, and with Intention to write you farcaftical Letters; by which you greatly wrong me:-And whereas I have been orally informed by the Bearer of the Letter, that you are difpofed to make fſome Amendment in your Manufcript before it's Prefen- tation to the Honourable City-Council; and I have amongst other Things found, that the Words, for Inftance, in the Queftion, (by which you had re- minded the late JACOB BEHMEN, that, for the future, he, fhould God be pleaſed to fpare his Life longer, would own you and your Church, and be willing to content himſelf with the Back of God, meaning the Word of God; and as the Words there run; to which he anſwered in the affirmative) that thefe Words, I fay, are not only in themſelves liable to Miſconſtruction; but have actually, and in Fact, been already twiſted and wrefted into fuch a Meaning, as implies little lefs than a Recantation. -Therefore ( 96 ) -Therefore could I wifh, Sir, for the Prevention of all fuch grofs Mifunderſtanding, as well as other diſagreeable and inconvenient Confequences, to be- come a Suitor with you, either to content yourſelf with the foregoing Queſtion, (by which as before and ever, fo now alfo he owns and abides by your Doctrine;) or, however, to explain this in fuch a Manner, that you may not overſhoot the Mark, or the Soul of the Deceafed be liable to be encumbered and diſturbed with any malevolent Eccho; imply- ing, that he had foftered and entertained fome Error in his Divine Knowledge and Light: Which being both a Contradiction, and alſo contrary to your own Meaning, might tend to the Prejudice of the Deceased's most charming and clear Infight; and thus proving an evident Detriment to the public Truth, can be publicly refuted. For fhould thofe Words of his, that he would for Time to come own you, imply a Recantation, (as indeed they have been conftrued and explained by many) it muſt then neceffarily follow, that he had entertained fome. erroneous Tenet: Whereas you, dear Sir, ſenſible of the contrary, in that, according to the Tenor of the preceding, you yourfelf have then, and always owned and declared it to be a clear and pure Confeffion. Nay, it would follow inevitably, that what he had hitherto wrote, profeffed, and confeffed, ought to be rejected, mocked at, and calumniated, as fomething that was falfe and erro- ncous; notwithſtanding that, on this very Account he had undergone fo much Vexation, Tribulation, and Perfecution. Neither hath this been his Mean- ing, or did it fo much as once come into his Mind, that now upon his Death-Bed he was to contradict the divine Truth; nor indeed could he do it, as he hoped to escape the eternal and infernal Pain and Punishment: Befides that, neither have his Family and Heirs, who were prefent on this Occafion, had the leaft Cognizance of any fuch Thing; and do are with ( 97 ) with Truth contradict it. And in Reference here- unto, they moreover inform us, that upon your Admonition concerning his Writing-Books, and that he ſhould hereafter write no more; he, lifting up his Eyes to Heaven, and ſtriking with his Hand upon the Bed, made Anſwer, As God pleaſes! It is alſo not improbable, and may have actually been the Cafe, that you, Sir, having been intent upon your own Purpoſe, might with your Ear have catched this up wrong out of his Mouth; or rather did not hear it at all: Efpecially as he was ex- tremely faint and weak; and, by Reaſon of his Weakneſs, ſpoke rather in a low and inarticulate Tone of Voice: For indeed we ourſelves, though fo perfectly well accuftomed to his Speech, could not always take the Meaning of his Words. 1 Well then, according to the beſt of my Re- membrance, the Queftion, or Difficulty we are upon, might be rectified with the fingle Word further) that you, for Inftance, connecting what you were going to fay with what had been before faid, (confequentia ad præcedentia referendo) aſked him, Whether he would further own your Doctrine ?" And I may of Courfe prefume, that it hath not been your Deſign by, this Queftion, to put him in- fidiously upon any Recantation; but only that he fhould confefs, whether for the future, in Cafe he were to get up again from his Sick-Bed, he would further own you and your Doctrine? Therefore are you, Sir, lovingly entreated, to fupport the Truth; and thus, by extricating this Affair from all Mifapplication and evil Confe- quences, to wreft any Occafion of Evil out of his Opponents and Slanderers Hands: And eſpecially are you entreated, in Order to the Saving of God's Honour and the Maintenance thereof; as alfo out I of ( 98 ) of Gratitude to him for fuch high and great Gifts, as he hath cauſed to be put into a Veffel defpicable to the World, and through him revealed; to fee that it might neither be expoſed to the Mockery of his Opponents, or be eclipfed, fullied, and blackened by the Devil and his Inftruments. As indeed I have no Doubt but you will let my friendly and equitable Suit find an Entrance and Acceptance with you; and that fince this written Deed of yours will be laid up in the Archives of the Council- Houſe, for a perpetual Remembrance of this Tranſ- action, and a Document or Voucher of the Truth thereof; (ad perpetuam rei geftæ Memoriam et Veritatis Teftimonium) that you would not, together with fuch a Miftake, fuffer any Prejudice of this Nature to creep in; and, even againſt your own Will and Meaning, to become, in Proceſs of Time, riveted, and inveterate. In fine, with Regard to the chari- table Wiſh due to the departed Soul, (Votum Manibus debitum) I give you, without any Contradiction, full C dit, for it's having actually had a Place in your Notes; yet I did not hear it read out; nor did others that ftood near me; and which made me ftraitway talk upon it with Dr. Koeber in the Church. Poffibly you might, either in the Height and Fer- vour of your apparent Zeal; or, becaufe it was then become rather dark, have overlooked it. But be that all as it may, fince you did not leave it out with Defign; or, if read, neither I or others took it in; therefore will you, my good Sir, like as little to take this Miſtake amiſs in me as I do any other you. For to miſtake is incident to Man; nor do I care at all for fuch unavoidable Accidents and Proofs of Humanity. (Errare enim Humanum, et go Humanitatis aleam non reformido.) in [Here the Tr. cannot forbear making a few further Reflections upon what paffed before, and at J. B.'s Deceafe; as well as at his Funeral. The bleffed God, who rules and over-rules all Things, muſt no Doubt, } ( 99 ) Doubt, (befides an authentic Teftimonial of J. B.'s perfect Lutheran Orthodoxy) have had the very wifeſt and beſt of Reasons, why he chofe, that this bright Star of his own Right Hand, which had fhone fo beautifully during the Time of his Life; muſt not fer in all that external Luftre and Glitter, which human Reaſon can ap- prove, is but too fond of, and might therefore have wiſhed for him at fuch a folemn Juncture. From the foregoing Accounts, it does however appear, that his Death was in all the internal Parts of it, perfectly of a Piece with his Life; and that he departed fafe, well, comfortable, and happy: Yet was it in a Sort of Obſcurity, amongſt his own Friends, and without thofe ftriking Tranſports, and Triumphs of Faith, which God has at Times undoubtedly in dulged fome of his dear Children and Servants with, at their laft Hours; even in the Sight of their Enemies. But thefe are alfo certainly too much affected, and too much is often made of them by Perfons of much Appearance, but of no great Depth, in Re- ligion. The SPIRIT, like the Rod of Aaron in another Cafe, fwallows up and includes the LETTER of the Goſpel; but not the LET- TER the SPIRIT: I mean, that one, who is a truly fpiritual Chriftian, cannot, where other Circumftances are equal, be de- ficient in any effential, and fundamental Point even of Opinion- Orthodoxy: But the moft orthodox and knowing Divine may be fo deficient in Point of bumble Heart's Acquaintance with his God and Saviour, as to think himſelf a fufficient Judge of, and there- fore qualified to arraign and condemn every Perfon and Thing, (how good and true fo ever) if they are out of his Line, or Way of Thinking. This is CHRISTIAN PHARISAISM. We have a full Specimen of it in this very Cafe. In what a Magißterial Manner is Advantage taken of a poor Man under Weaknefs, and Languor of Spirits: And he, who, being taught of God, during his Health, had fo fublimely and profoundly taught, both the greateſt Divines and Philofophers, must be now himfelf catechifed, like fome poor ignorant Child; exhorted to Repentance and Amendment of Life, like fome heinous Delinquent; queftioned, at fuch an advanced Age of Piety, whether he had fo much as ever been to the Sacrament be- fore; menaced as an Hypocrite; fufpected as to the Reality of his Re- pentance, Faith, and Salvation; and even expofed to the odious Surmifings of a Recantation; under the Management of an eaſy, temporifing, falfe, formal, felf-feeking Clergyman of his own De- nomination. And yet, after all, his poor Corpfe could, even in it's fwoln and fwelling Condition, fcarce get, with any Degree of com- mon Decency, into the Earth: And if it is to be brought about at laft, it must be done by repeated Application made to the Civil Powers; and even then upon the common Right with Heretics only; for the Clergy, to the very laft, refufe to go with the Corpfe into the Church, and to attend it afterwards to the Grave. No Wonder then, if thefe, and fuch like bumiliating Circum- ftances, difappointed the fanguine Expectations, and proved a little mortifying to any undue Elevation of his Admirers. But thus is God wont "to hide Pride from Man,' But let us now, however, take a ferious comparative View of the laft Hours of our deareſt Lord and Maſter himself; from the for- rowful Scene opening in Gethsemane, to it's clofing at Golgotha, and the Sepulchre of Jofeph of Arimathea. Is there no Degree of Similarity in the Servant's Cafe, to that of his Divine Mafter ?--- I 2 Often (ICO) Often have I been forced to reflect with myfelf, how I might have flood affc&ed, had I, like one of his poor Difciples, been then ad- mitted to fee and hear all that paffed with my deareſt Saviour, during that moſt au ful Seaſon. After having taught fo divinely; and, by working many unparalleled beneficial Miracles, fo effec- tually proved himfelf to be that, which at his Baptifm, at his Transfiguration, and a little before his Paffion, his heavenly Father had, the very first Time fince the Creation, with an audible Voice, declared and attefted him to be; viz. the very CHRIST and SoN of God;---he must be rejected by the firft-Rate Teachers of his own Nation, as a Rebel against the State, and a Deceiver in the Church; be rudely taken up as a common Thief, and dragged trom Court to Court; be falfely accufed, be mocked, be fpit upon, and in every other Shape infulted; be declared innocent by a frange Overt-Act of his Judge; and yet be condemned, fccurged, expoſed to Ridicule and Contempt; and be even at laſt crucified between two Malefactors, as if he himſelf was the greateft. But this was not all, whilſt thus nailed to the Crofs, in a Plight fo difmal as otherwife to force Compaffion from the most flinty Hearts; he must yet hear the cruel Taunt, "He faved others, himself he can- not fave: If he be the Chrift of God, &c." and then, to make the very utmoſt Humiliation, before all the Spectators, perfectly com- plcte; instead of being helped speedily in Reafon's Time and Way, must he, in the inward Agonies of his Soul, have this piercing Complaint extorted from him, "My God! my God! why ha Thou forfaken me?" Well then might our deareft Lord fay, Luke xxii. 53. "This is your Hour, and the Power of Darkness. Neither was it, all thefe heavy Circumstances confidered, any Wonder at all, that his poor" Difciples were all offended in him," at this doleful Seafon. Matth. xxvi. 31. Joh. xvi. 31, 32. 1 And yet, after all, HE, who was thus crucified in Weakness, did afterwards live again, doth now live, and will henceforth live, by the Power of God, for evermore. O Myſtery of Myfteries !--- Here Reaſon muſt retire, and for ever refign up it's Place to Faith. It ſeems, that the very elofeft Followers of a CRUCIFIED God are, in all After-Ages, for the wifeft and most gracious Reaſons, ordained to drink alfo with Him of this fame bitter Cup. Matth. XX. 22. Witness Thaulerus, &c. &c. &c. who, as Hiſtory informs us, either underwent, in fome Part of their Lives, or at their laft Hours, the fharpeft Conflicts, and internal Agonies; or, at leaſt, many of them departed this Life (as in J. B's Cafe here related) without any great and ſtriking Eclat; but rather with a Degree of Eclipfe and Obſcurity to Reafon's Eye. But let us confider, that the very deepest Waters have hardly any apparent Current, and make the leaft Noife, in their Courfe. Certainly God will have all his faithful, chofen Witneffes and Children loved, honoured, and (according to the Commiffion he gives them) obeyed; but not wor- hipped and adored, either during the Time of their Life, at their Death, or after their Tranflation to Glory. This ſeems to be the beſt Comment on Deut. xxxiv. 6. Jude, 9. 2 Cor. xii. 7. See Law on Regeneration, the five laft Pages. Reader, they are well worth thy moft ferious Perufal.] Mr. ( 101 ) Mr. Abraham de Franckenberg's Epiftle of the 21st of October, 1641. May the Noble Sop IAH from above cheer the Hearts of all fuch as love her, working in them a Will, holy, acceptable, and well-pleafing to God! Beloved in the Beloved One, I HAVE obferved, with fingular Pleaſure and Satisfaction, that all Places do not, after all, fwarm with mere Enemies and Defpifers of the heavenly Marriage; which, in our own otherwife diftreffed Country, is, alas! more than too much the Caſe. For in feveral Places, there are, tho' comparatively few, yet fome loving Friends to be ftill met with; who, with great Earneftnefs and Affiduity, are in Queft of the heavenly Wifdom: And thefe, in Cafe they do not defift from the Purfuit, will at laft glo- riously attain to the Enjoyment of her divine, gra- cious, and chafte Love, with a fuper-abundant Joy and Satisfaction of their refigned Souls, and in Spirit and in Truth. Unto this hidden Manna, and to this truly-divine and natural Nectar and Ambrofia (heavenly Meat and Drink) the Victorious and triumphant Voice of the great JEHOVAH, has, with the awakening Sound of his Trumpet, blown by that thereunto elected Inftrumental Mouth and Witnefs of JESUS CHRIST (how much foever by Men rejected) JACOB BEHMEN of Old Seidenberg, late Citizen and Inhabitant of Goerlitz;-called and invited us, in the commencing Century of the AUR (ea H)ORA benedicta.* This Man, in his very fublime and deeply-grounded Writings, tranfcending mere Na- ture; has given us fufficiently to underſtand what Sort of a Time we are now fallen into, and what Pofterity I 3 * That is, of the bleſſed Aurora, or Golden Hour. This Author is fond of fuch a Play upon Words and Letters. The Tr. L ( 102 ) Pofterity is further to await; whilft the great Wonders and Atchievements of God are going on their Course in Succeffion one after the other. In- fomuch that it is indeed high Time for us to get up from the intoxicating drunken Cup of Babel the Great, and to go out to meet the Bridegroom, who thus calleth upon and knocketh at the Door of our Hearts. Certainly was this Man (now happily deceaſed in God) a burning and a fhining Light; and it may be, in a Way of Myftery, that new and extraordinary Star in the Heavens; which, in the Year 1572, two Years before the bleffed Man's Birth, made it's awful and alarming Appearance in the Caffiopaa, and Milky Way, or Saint Jacob's IVhite Path, to the European Nations; as a fingular Prognoftic of a total new Birth out of the upper, fiery, luminous Waters: Which did, of Courfe, excite the Atten- tion and pleafing Expectation of many profoundly learned Men, and deeply fearching Minds. Con- fidering withal, that during the reiterated Appear- ance of the new Stars from 1604 till 1607, under the Exit of the 7 or 7th Trigonal greateſt Con- junction, and of the 8th under the 7th Central In- grefs or Beginning, being in the Year 1623; he brought to a happy Conclufion that laſt myſterious Book of his, which (as he frequently has expreffed himſelf to me) is one of the moft worthy of all his others to be read; I mean the Myfterium magnum, or the Commentary upon the Book of Genefis. Where- upon he afterwards, in the Year 1624, being his Jubilee, or the 50th Year of his Age, did, accord- ing to the Mystery, make his Retreat into his Grave again; * The Tr. does not profefs to have any Knowledge of Judicial Aftrology; and therefore cannot fay, how far human Events may, or may not be influenced, and be therefore capable of being pre- dicted, by the Pofition of the Stars. He hopes, however, that this Paffage is fo literally and truly rendered, that Connoiffeurs will know what to make of it. Matt. ii. feems to favour the Condefcenfion of God in leading every right-honeft Man in his run Way. ( 103 103) ) again; or re-entered into his magical and mental Principle. Neither is it indeed a Matter of mere Chance, and thus of no Confideration, that first of all, the Day-Dawn at Sun-Rife, or the Aurora (being the Root and Mother of Philofophy, Aftrology, and Theology, &c.) Likewife the Tract concerning the Way to Chrift; (which, in Conformity with the Method and Order of the New Teftament, makes the Beginning of the holy Entrance into the King- dom of God with REPENTANCE and FAITH;) after this, not his own Perfon only, but alſo at length his poor breathlefs Corpfe itself; and, to make all complete, his very Monument, or the in- nocent Wooden Crofs § in the Church-Yard;-have been all of thein, with the moft fenfelefs bigotted Zeal, and with the higheſt Indecency, abufed, be- ſpattered, and defaced. When yet, after all, none of the Eye - Sores, or fuppofed Grievances, ever came to a legal Examination or Tryal; neither was the bleffedly departed JACOB BEHMEN himſelf ever convicted of any Error, in Point of the Faith of the Gospel: So far from it, that it appears from the Ac- count we have of his laft Hours, and of the entire Proceſs of his Funeral Obfequies; and alfo from his well-digefted and moderate Writings concerning Election; the two Teftaments, [viz. Baptiſm and the Lord's - Supper] and concerning the Sufferings, Death, and Reſurrection of Jefus Chrift; that he has been ever found in a uniform, fteady, and in- variable Profeffion of pure and genuine Lutheranifm, even to the very laft Gafp. To fay nothing of that which on another Account he, in the Year 1624, exhibited to full Satisfaction, in the fpecial Apology he penned for himſelf against the wretched and li bellous Cenfures of Gregory Richter, the Upper Minifter; which were altogether grounded upon mere Hearfay-Reports. Moreover Such are ufual in Lutheran Church-Yards, ( 104 ) * Moreover the Contention and Buftle about the fealed Sepulchre of Chrift, and that made for his faithful Witneſs, JACOB BEHMEN, even at Goer- litz; have a good Deal of Affinity in Point of Im- portance, with that of bleffed Luther; which, at Wittenberg, has been hitherto inveſted and infeſted by the Northern and Southern, to fay nothing of the Eaſtern and Weſtern Nations. And yet, tho' very dearly purchaſed and procured, it has never- thelefs, as in all Juftice it ought, remained ſafe under the auspicious Protection of his Electoral Highness. So that the faithful and precious Wit- nefles of the true, clear, and unfophifticated Evan- gelical Light and Right, both of the paft and cur- rent Century, have, like Mofes, remained in their Graves undiſturbed by the Babylonians: And the Evangelical, or the Lutheran - Proteftant Part of Chriſtendom have an eſpecial, a fignal, and even a miraculous Monument and Token, whereby to difcern and acknowledge the gracious Vifitation of God, and of his Spirit in Chrift Jefus, their one- only and eternal Head and Saviour. Therefore, in Reference to theſe ftupendous Writings, which it hath pleafed God immediately to reveal to and entruſt with our preſent Century; the Confideration following ought to meet with it's due Weight and Acceptance: And this it is, that they have not been penned, (as appears from the Original Copies, by the Author's own Hand) in the Manner as other Men's Books are compofed, in the Spirit of Aftral Illumination, or of an earthly Patch-Work Reafon; where, after the forming and reforming, placing and difplacing, the ſtudied Periods, the Whole, *Notorious it is, that after the Emperor Charles the Fifth had taken Wittenberg, in the Smalcaldic War, and the Spaniards there inftigated him to dig Luther up out of his Grave, and burn his Corpfe, for a Heretic; he made them this Reply, "Let him reſt, &c. "It was alfo thro' the Magiftrates Interpofition, that JACOB BEHMEN'S Grave and Monument have remained fo fafe as they have done, The TRANSLATOR, ( 105 ) Whole, it may be, is again expunged:-No, no; but by the over- fhadowing and indwelling Co- operation of the great and fecret Spirit of God, with the Direction and Draught of a Pen, not ufurped, but given to the Penman, under Influences uninterruptedly continued from above, and arifing from within: Of which I myſelf, as well as others, can be an Eye-Witnefs: Of Confequence then, they are to be viewed and judged of with Eyes vaftly different from the ordinary, vulgar ones of mere Reafon. To fay nothing, that neither is the Fulneſs of Time as yet come in, during which Men will be allowed to know and embrace theſe and other fuch Wonders, hitherto concealed, with complete Satif- faction. Nor will a Work of this Nature admit of being perked over and controuled by Men of un- wafhen Hands: But rather muſt it be taken up and begun, in the Sweat of the Face; and (alfo under the Affiftance of a Will and Spirit of the Mind totally refigned and devoted to God; and, without any Looking back again, yet ſo as in God, and through * The late Mr. William Law being fuppofed, as well as any other Man on Earth, to have understood JACOB BEHMEN'S Writings; the Tr. thinks the following Anecdote will prove acceptable to his Readers. In a particular Interview he had with him a few Months before his Deceafe, in Anfwer to the Queftion ruben, and boru he first met with J. B's Works; he faid, that he had often reflected upon it with Surprife, that although, when a Curate in London, he had perhaps rummaged every Bookfeller's Shop and Book-Stall in that Metropolis; yet he never met with a fingle Book, or fo much as the Title of any Book of J. B's. The very first Notice he had of him was from a Treatife called Ratio et Fides: Soon after which, he light upon the very best and most complete Edition of his Works. When I first began to read him (fays he) he put me into a perfect Sweat. But as I difcerned found Truths, and the Glimmerings of a deep Ground and Senfe, even in the Paffages not then clearly in- telligible to me; and found myfelf, as it were, ftrongly prompted in my Heart to dig in theſe Writings; I followed this Impulſe with continual Aſpirations and Prayer to God for his Help and divine Illumination, if I was called to underſtand them. By Reading in this Manner again and again, and from Time to Time, I perceived (faid he) that my Heart felt well, and my Underſtanding opened gradually; till at length I found what a Treaſure there was hid in this ( 106 ) through God with Chrift, and his Holy Spirit of Grace) be in the fame Manner likewife continued, and ended. In Order that by a Procedure like this, the locked Kingdom of God, and the Image of Jefus Chrift fealed up therein, may be again opened; and in the eager Seekers and Lovers of the Glories of our Lord and Saviour Jefus Chrift, with an internally and eternally-joyous Heart's-Luftre and Voice of Jubilee, may be favingly fet up to the Glory and Honour of the Moft High, and to the Salvation of our Souls, together with all their Sen- fibilities, alienated and withdrawn by the Fall from the divine Light and Right. For the Lofs of which, the Gain of the whole World, in all it's vaft Ex- tent, would be no Sort of Compenſation: As alfo, for the Obtaining it, we muft even lofe our own- felves, with every Thing that is in and about us, in God the Higheft Good. By which Way of Pro- cedure we fhall meet with the true and unfhaken Reft and Peace; but only in the thro'-pierced, living Rock and Heart of JESUS, and that for evermore. Amen. After which high and falutary Mark, let us then on all Sides, by the Affiftance of God's Grace, as far as is poffible to this Mortality, and without any farther this Field.---What the Tranſlator here relates, is, as much as he can remember, certainly the Senſe, and nearly the very Words, of this great and chofen Man. He has already, in the Preface, remarked the Lamentation of fome People, that fo venerable, fo learned, and ſo picus a Man, ſhould deviate at last, and employ his fine and nervous Pen in the Caufe of Myfticism and Bebmenifm. But why may we not rather fufpect, that when fuch a Man without any Regard of his own Reputation and Character amongst Men, and merely for the Pro- motion of Truth; takes a Turn like this; hazarding thereby all that could be near and dear to him;---there muft, furely, be fomething more at Bottom, than what common Eyes can penetrate? Had que lived in Paul's Days, and vifited his Tutor Gamaliel, &c, what do you think he might have ſaid of fo promiſing a Youth's having taken fuch a strange, wild, and fantastic Turn.--- Vir bonus, fed malus, quia---CHRISTIANUS. So it goes, but under different Nick-Names, to this very Day. ( 107 ) farther indolent Loitering; fet ourſelves upon the Stretch; labouring for an Entrance into the Light, and for walking in it alſo thankfully, as long as we have it; and thus to enjoy it, both here in Time, and to all Eternity hereafter. May Jefus Chrift, who, being the one-only and true Light and Salvation of our Souls, came into the World to deliver and reſcue us from the Might and Night of Darkness and everlafting Death; help us to, and beftow this upon us! (Jah) Yea, A Amen, Amen, ME N. [N. B. The following Letter is not to be met with in this German Life of J. B. But as it hath been tranflated and published, together with the above, at the End of J. B's. xxxv. Epiftles, and is of a fimilar Nature; it was thought good to infert it, from that Tranflation of it, in this Place. Some few antiquated Words and Phraſes have, however, been here and there altered in it. An Epiftle from H. D. De T. to H. P. De H. dated October 3d. S. N. 1641. Grace, Peace, and Mercy; Light, Life, and Power from God our Father, and Jefus Chrift our Lord. Dear and very worthy Friend, IT doth, in an eſpecial Manner, make me glad and rejoice, that I find you have fuch an intimate, entire Thirſt after the precious Pearl, and fair Lily of Paradife, viz. after the Light and Life of God: Efpecially in this Age, which is fo filled with the Exceſs of Vanity and Iniquity; tho' Jefus Chrift be richly preached unto the World, and all Fleſh; but is ſcarce known aright of any, or very few, ac- cording to the Spirit. For ( 108 ) For when we fearch in the Writings of the Phi- lofophers and learned Men; not only thofe amongſt the Heathens, but the Chriftians alfo, we fhall find (when they write of the Wiſdom and Knowledge of Nature, and of all Things) but very little to fhew, that they laid the right Foundation, and car- ried up the Superftructure from HIM, whence all Things do originally proceed, and upon which they reft, viz. from GOD himſelf: Whereby, then, it is an eaſy Matter to judge, what Sort of a Building and Fabric that muft be, which is conftructed merely upon the Sand and miry Bog of Self - Wiſdom, Opinion, and Reafon; and whether this their Know- ledge and Science be true and real; or rather a Mock- Wiſdom, and a vapouring Oftentation of Knowledge; precifely the fame of which Saint Paul declares, that it doth not edify, but only puffeth up. Let a Man only confider with himſelf whether any can ſpeak really and folidly of a Thing with- out the true Ground thereof: And how he ſhould be in a Capacity of teaching aright concerning Na- ture, and the Knowledge thereof, without the very Creator of the fame, and without the Knowledge of HIM who hath founded it. How can there be Light, where Man maketh SELF the Light, and where the Creature leadeth itſelf aftray from it's Creator? And how can that be Wiſdom, which layeth not it's Ground in the higheſt and effential Wiſdom and which doth not direct and lead us into that again, but only to an imaginary Conceit and chimerical Apprehenfion of Wisdom; alfo to an unprofitable Vapour and fruitlefs Shew thereof? ; And then it muft needs follow, that they are altogether vain in their Imaginations, and contrived Inventions; and that their ignorant, mifunderftand- ing Heart hath been but ſo much the more darkened: And becauſe they have prefumed themselves to be wife, they F ( 109 ) they have proved therein mere Fools in God's Ac- count; whereby the Glory of the unchangeable, immortal God hath been more and more changed into an Image of their own vain Thoughts, and in- vented Opinions; and Man hath been led away more and more from God into his own Wisdom, Self-Confidence, and bold Prefumption. Now to put a Stop to, and turn away this great Evil, the merciful God, did, about an hundred Years fince, raife and ftir up the precious Man Luther (in Divinity) who called us back again to the Word of God, and the Holy Scripture, and therein to Chrift and his Gofpel: And he richly fhewed and opened to us the Great Myſtery of Chrift, and of Faith in Him. But as this Ground doth far furpafs the Reach of Reafon and Nature; fo is it likewife not known, underſtood, and apprehended aright by Reaſon and the natural Man. Whereupon it is in general turned into a Sect: Whereby Men betake them- felves to the external, and to the Perfon of fome Man; catching at and being tenacious of the Shell, but dropping the internal, viz. the Kernel: Thus fticking in the Letter, viz. in the cold fruitless Theory, and bare outward Skill, but not regarding the Spirit [and Practice.] Notwithſtanding that this is, after all, the moſt precious Ground, wherein we may be really re- newed and born again: Wherein the Holy Spirit (if we faithfully feek and mind it) is given unto us; which then leadeth us into all Truth; and doth teach and open in us all that is good, and neceffary to Salvation, and the Honour of God. By which Gift of the Holy Gofpel, God hath here and there difpenfed unto Men all Manner of Gifts in all Kinds of Wiſdom and Knowledge: But therewith K have (110) have Errors alfo and Tares been ſown by the Enemy, as Experience doth more than enough, alas! de- monftrate. • At this our Time, when the Philofophy (or Ra- tionale) of the noble Ground of the Gospel and of our Faith, is fuppofed to be ftudied out and de- monftrated; and now when Reafon conceits itſelf to have arrived at the very Summit with it's Arts and Sciences; God hath ftirred up this our dear JACOB BEHMEN, a plain Handicraft's-Man, who could fcarce write, and endowed him with ſuch a noble Talent of the Univerfal Knowledge of God and Nature, difcovering to him the Centre of all Beings; how all Things arife from God originally, confift in God, and again return and flow into him, &c. as thereby to call Man to the Knowledge of God, of his ownfelf, and of all Things: In Order that he may turn himſelf from the corrupt, dark State of this World to Chrift, the only Light; that he may depend wholly on him, and become re- generated and illuminated in him, and thus reach the Aim and End of his Creation, Redemption, and the Calling of the Holy Spirit, according to the Meaſure of Faith, here in this Time, and per- fectly to all Eternity hereafter. This high, rare, and precious Talent (which hath not been manifefted in the fame Manner and Degree, Height and Depth, Breadth and Length, at any Time heretofore) our JACOB BEHMEN, learned-in-God, hath employed, in all Faithfulneſs and Simplicity, difpenfing it as it was given and imparted to him: And in all his Writings hath laid his Foundation in God, and reared up the Super- ſtructure of his entire Fabric, very deeply grounded from HIM. As Chrift fpeaketh of the wife Mafter- Builder, that he digged deep, and laid his Foundation on a Rock, from whence he carried up his Tower aloft. For ( III ) For it is very evident, how he doth all along urge and inculcate God, Chrift, and his Spirit; Faith and Love; the Mortification of the old, and the Renovation of the new Man; and in brief, the Reſtoration of God's Image in Chrift within usz that which difappeared in Adam, and is become half-dead; and, as to any Salvation from itſelf, and from the Elements of this World, is quite dead: Especially how he doth difcover, and admoniſh us againſt the deftructive Babel, that abominable and pernicious Turba Magna; which doth fo exceed- ingly hinder and keep Men back (in their Darkneſs, in their pre-occupied Conceit of Light, and Love to their own Will) from the real Sight, or Con templation of God: In Order that we thould labour and uſe the utmoft Diligence to be freed from th t Falsehood, Darknefs, and Captivity, through the Grace and Light of God in us. Alfo he fheweth the Order, Harmony, and Birth of all Things; how, and wherein each Thing ftandeth in it's due Order; and to what it tendeth and how, in univerfal Nature, there is a continual and inceffant Moving, Drawing, and Attraction, or a magical and magnetical Wrestling; and how all Things do fubfift by the Power of the ftill uninter- ruptedly operative ÏVord of God's Fiat, maintaining their Analogy and orderly Proportion in the Wiſdom of God's Wonders: Where may be feen what the Fall of Lucifer was; alfo what Man was, in his first noble Excellency and true Nature from the Crea- tion; how he is depraved by the Fall of Adam; and awakened and called to Life again by Christ, the effential Word of Love. But this he doth not exprefs and fet forth with the Words of fcholaftic Science, and contrived Art of Wiſdom in Babel, and of her Builders; but as it was given him, according to the Knowledge of Nature K 2 ( 112 ) Nature in his own Gift. Now though the Terms and Phrafes he makes Ufe of might at first appear, to one not accuſtomed to them, harsh and uncouth, yea, obfcure and unintelligible; yet Time, and the Diligence of an obfervant Reader, who earneſtly defires Knowledge for his Edification, will, in Conjunction with God's in-dwelling Grace and Experience, bring him into a right Apprehenfion thereof; ſo that what once feemed difficult and dark, will in Time become plain, clear, and eafy, as it hath happened to myfelf in many Things. Therefore let no Man wonder, or be offended, and complain of it's being expreffed in fuch a Man- ner, Stile, or Phrafe: For it is the Gift of God, who difpenfeth the fame in the Manner he pleafeth. But unto the Children of the Mystery, who are worthy and fufceptible of this Gift, (if they do but feriously and diligently feek, and perfevere therein) it will plainly appear; and they fhall find by Experience, that the Expreffions have a great Propriety and Accuracy; and are effential and good in themſelves, though abftrufe and hidden to the lofty and felf-conceited ones: Yea, they are as a Stone of Stumbling and Offence, and a Sort of Fortifi- cation round the Myftery; fo that they run upon it, ftumble, and become more and more blind. • For the Philofophy and Divinity of our dear JACOB BEHMEN is a very noble, precious and deep Ground; an Univerſal Thing, extending itſelf thro' all Things in the whole Univerfe; especially the Doctrine of the Three Principles, which have their Original in the Holy Trinity: Although the third Principle must be rightly diftinguifhed from the other two. But I have, according to the Grace which God hath lent unto me, truly and con- fcientiously weighed and examined the Gift and Doctrine [or experimental Effays] of this highly illuminated ( 113 ) illuminated Man, and have found them to be wholly fpiritual, and very diftinct and difcrete: And that they do not any where once claſh with a fingle Article of the Christian Faith: Which is however a Thing much to be admired in a Knowledge fo great, fo large, and all-comprifing; where he fetteth all in fuch true Order, right Diſtinction, and Under- ftanding; rather doth he very emphatically and con- vincingly clear and confirm them, [viz. the Articles of the Chriftian Faith.] And a Light and Birth it is of this Age, fuch as hath never yet been revealed, and opened with fuch Propriety, Accuracy, and Plainnefs, fhewing What God and Nature is. Yea, this Knowledge, in Refpect of it's true de- monſtrative Ground, univerfal Light, and vaft Ex- tent, is even THAT whereby all Nations, Turks, Heathens, and Jews; and all Sects and Herefics, be they as fubtile and cunning as poffible, may yet be convinced in a rational Way: For therein is exactly to be feen, how the Ground and Means is laid down and declared, to the deftroying or taking off of the Veil, wherewith all Nations and Doctrines have been covered, overfpread, and darkened. Alfo therein is to be feen, how the Axe is laid to the Root of the great Tree of Nebuchadnezzar, and to the whole Growth thereof; and alſo to the great Building and Fabric in Babel, and thereby the Turba Magna, and great Confufion is difcovered and brought to Light: Which verily is not the Work of a Man, but the Gift and Work of God; and which shall infallibly have it's Effect in it's due Time: But the grand Judgments must first preceed, or fore-run; which we fee to be already the prefent Situation of all Chriftendom; but which will pro- ceed further ſtill from bad to worfe: Seeing all Things go beforehand to Judgment, and Babel muft, in the Iffue and End, deftroy itself; but the ANTICHRIST K 3 ( 114 ) ANTICHRIST ſhall be ſlain by the Spirit of Christ's Mouth. [Let him that readeth underftand!] Now as this Pearl, and this Lily-Twig, which is fo deep and high, fo rare and excellent, noble and precious, was not communicated unto the Au- thor by Man, but imparted from the deep Spirit of the Revelation and Wisdom of God: So likewife the fame is especially, in true Faith, a childlike Pur- pofe, and in a divine fixed Refolution and humble Confidence, to be fought for from the true Light, and right Giver of all good Gifts; and to be learned and obtained through much Diligence, Exercife, and peculiar Experience in the Ways of God, and under the Cross of Chrift: For as this gracious Re- velation is a Gift of God; fo it alfo requires the Gift of God, that Men may come rightly to know and underſtand the fame. The Lord our God and the Father of our Lord Jefus Chrift, the Father of Lights, and all good Gifts, illu- minate your Heart and Mind, and open unto you the Heart of his Love in Chrift; that you may come to the Knowledge of himfelf, his Son, and all Things, by the Inftruction and In-habitation of his Holy spirit. Amen.] The following is a Letter from an eminent Patrician and Member of the Council at Goerlitz, respecting JACOB BEHMEN's Perfon and Writings. God be with us in Grace! My Specially endeared Sir, and Friend, YOUR agreeable Favour of the Year paft came duly to Hand. I fhould have returned you an An- fwer fooner, had I not been hindered from doing it: On which Account I beg your Excufe. The ( 115 ) The People that deny a Shoe-Maker's having been the Author of the celebrated Books aſcribed to him, give us, by fo doing, to underſtand, that they do not believe God is able to work in a Layman, un- furniſhed with Skill in the Languages, and in the Art of Compofition; or in other Terms, in literally unlearned Perfons: But that his Pleafure is, to de- clare his Word and reveal his Spirit merely by Latin- Scholars, and other fuch Linguists; and especially by fuch Perfons as have derived their Knowledge and critical Skill from the Men of Eminence in our Ifrael: But fure they will not diveft God of his So- vereign Power, being much too infignificant for that. However if they were not fo fond of being wife of themſelves, that is, if they would not bring their own Underſtanding and Judgment from the Schools, or from a certain Doctrine, Norm, and Form, cir- cumfcribed with Logical Punctilios and Niceties, into the Scriptures; but rather took them out of the Scriptures, as the Teftimony of God, into their School, and no leſs alfo into other People's Books, Works, and Wonders; they might then poffibly gain another Sort of Experience, and certainly be- lieve what they now, on Account of their fo deeply rivetted School-Whimfies, are incapable of believing; for theſe School-Whimfies of theirs they prefer far before the Gift of the Holy Spirit; nay, they even venture to go fo far as to deny the Gift of the Holy Spirit in theſe laft Times; and yet, which is moft truly wonderful, do themſelves ſtill affect to be called Spiritual Guides. It is not fo long fince JACOB BEHMEN was ftill living here, and his Perfon has been fufficiently known in this Place. I cannot fay that I knew him myſelf; becauſe at the Time of his first becoming celebrated for his writing Books, I was but young: And when, after an Order to defift from fo doing, with which he complied feveral Years, he took to his Writing again, and was, on that Account, declared a Heretic, from the Pulpit, by ( 116 116) ) by the Principal Paftor; I was moſtly abfent, and out of the Country. But in the Year 1624, not long after his Deceafe, I commenced an Acquaint- ance with ſeveral of his principal Friends and Ad- mirers; who had been very intimate with him for a long Time. What gave Occafion to it was as fol- lows: Mr. Jonas Liebing, the then Judge at Weiffende, which is about 24 (English) Miles from Nurenberg, at whoſe Houſe I had, fome little Time before, been upon a Vifit; wrote two feveral Letters to me; requeſting, that I would fo far oblige him, and Mr, Christian Beckmann, Head-Mafter of the Grammar- School at Amberg, as to communicate to them ſuch a Narrative concerning JACOB BEHMEN, as might be depended upon; becauſe neither could they readily believe, that a private and illiterate Man could be capable of fo profound and extraordinary a Know- ledge of God and Nature. Beckmann's Words in his Letter directed to Liebing are, amongst others, as follows: "Laft Winter a Friend had written "to me, that there was at Goerlitz a common Man, " and alſo an illiterate Perfon, one JACOB BEHMEN; "who, being endowed with an extraordinary Grace "of the Spirit, could both fpeak a Variety of Lan- 66 guages, and alfo write Books full of great Wiſdom. "From that Time I never defifted from my Enquiry "after the Matter of Fact, &c. At length, a very "few Days fince, happening to be at Egra, I there, "amongst other Things at a Friend's, efpied three "of this very BEHMEN'S Manufcript Books, and "thoſe too pretty large ones. What fhall I fay? "the more I read, the more I was aſtoniſhed. "Where is the Man of a Thouſand, who, being "deftitute of a School-Education, could be able to "encounter fuch profound Myfteries, and write in "fo polifhed a Stile? Truly the very Method it- "felf, and the Expofition of fuch abftrufe Subjects, "makes me doubt concerning the Author. BEH- " MEN is faid to be a common Man, I cannot yet "believe, ( 117 ) f 66 66 66 66 "believe, unless I could be further fatisfied, that "there is fuch a Perfon exifting at Goerlitz; and "that he has written Things of this Nature, unless "it were upon the Teftimony of one and another "Man of cftabliſhed Veracity, &c." ("Superiori Hyeme fcripferat ad me Amicus, Goerlitii effe Virum “Plebeium, et alias dualñ, JACOB BOHEMIUM No- mine, qui fingulari Spiritus Gratia delibutus, et va- "rias Linguas proloquatur, et infuper Libros multæ Sapientiæ plenos conficiat. Ex illo Tempore non deftiti folicite inquirere an ita fit, &c. Tandem "ante pauculos Dies Egram veni, et inter alia inibi “ apud Amicum vidi Libros tres Manufcriptos, et * fatis quidem Grandes, BOHEMII illius. Quid dicam? "Ut legi, ut obftupui! Itane Virum e Multis, in "Schola non Eruditum tam profunda Myfteria aggredi, "et tam polite fcribere! Enimvero ipfa Methodus et "Rerum abditarum Expofitio facit, ut dubitem de Au- "thore. Dicitur effe Idiota BOHEMIUS. Nondum "credere poffum; nifi certior adhuc fiam talem effe "Goerlitii, talia eum fcripfiffe; idque unius et al- "terius Viri fincerioris Teftimonio, &c.) Amongst the former Friends of JACOB BEHMEN, mentioned by me, there was one in particular, whofe Intimacy I have frequently enjoyed; who was able to acquaint me, how that one Tobias Koeber, a Doctor of Phyfic here, and whom I alfo ftill remember, has often put JACOB BEHMEN to the Teft with his Language of Nature: For as they would be taking a Walk out together as intimate Friends, and fhew- ing the Flowers, Herbs, and other Productions of the Earth one to another, J. B. would, from their outward Signature and Formation, immediately in- timate their inward Virtues, Effects, and Qualities, together with the Letters, Syllables, and Words of the Name infpoken and afcribed to them. It was, however, his Cuftom, firft of all to defire to know their Names in the Hebrew Tongue, as being one that ( 118 ) that had the greateſt Affinity to that of Nature: And if it's Name was unknown in that Language, he enquired what it was in the Greek. Now then, if the Phyſician had told him a wrong Name, the other, upon comparing it's Property with that of the Plant, and it's Signature, viz. it's Form, Co- lour, &c. foon difcerned the Deception; avering, that it could not poffibly be the right Name; for which he was able to alledge a fufficient Proof. And from hence I dare venture to fay it has come, that the Report was fpread about concerning him, that he was able to ſpeak Foreign Languages; which was, however, not the Cafe, nor did he ever boaft of any fuch Ability. Indeed, he was able to underſtand fuch Languages in others, if he heard them fpeaking in them, according to the Teftimony of Mr. David De Schweinich, Lord Intendant General of the Prin- cipality of Lignitz; which he, a little before his End, gave fome to underſtand. For this religious and worthy Gentlenian, who died about two Years ago, and is otherwife celebrated for his Publication of a Collection of Spiritual Hymns; being then, together with feveral other Gentlemen of Eminence and Literature, at an Entertainment in Lignitz, had it in his Power to relate feveral remarkable Things about JACOB BEHMEN, whom he had one Time fent for and entertained at his own Village, or Eftate: Which Things were afterwards told me again by a Perion of Veracity, who was there at the fame Time. Amongst other Stories related by Mr. De Schweinich, in Reference to the Languages, he drop- ped theſe Words, that he, viz. JACOB BEHMEN, knew every Thing we talked about, although we fpoke in Latin, or French: Affured us alfo, that we might talk in what Languages we pleaſed, he ſhould underſtand us nevertheleſs; which he could do by the Mediation, or Help, of the Language of Nature, which he understood, &c. And indeed fome befides of ftill fuperior Rank, and other Perfons of Con- fideration, ( 119 ) fideration, have very frequently, and with the moſt intimate Friendſhip and Confidence, converfed with him. So in particular was the illuftrious Mr. De Franckenberg very intimate with him, and forwarded his Tract concerning Repentance, Refignation, and the Superfenfual Life, under the general Title of the Way to Chrift, to the Prefs here at Goerlitz, in the Year 1622. From this very Gentleman, Mr. De Franckenberg, in whofe Company I have been for a long Time in feveral Places; and with whom, that I might not in his Abfence forego the Edification of his Converſation, I have carried on a reiterated Epiftolary Correfpondence; from him, I could alledge and communicate many Teftimonies, that it was the identical JACOB BEHMEN, and no other Perfon under his Name, in whom the Wonders of God have been difplayed, of which he has had a fufficient Evidence in the very Perfon of J. B. I fay nothing of thofe Perfons, with whom I have however not been unacquainted; who, by Means of this Man's Intimacy, and by his penetrant fpiri- tual Difcourfe, have attained to a remarkable, fud- den Alteration of their Mind, and Renovation of their Life; in fuch a Manner and to fuch a Degree, that although they had been heretofore totally de- voted to the Vanities of the World, and to the Lufts of the Flefh; demeaning themſelves towards their Subjects pretty much like ravening Wolves; yet, to every one's Aftonifhment, have afterwards conceived an Abhorrence for all Haughtinefs and Diffoluteness; fo as to converſe like patient Sheep together with them, and to bewail, with inceffant Remorse, their former fcandalous Lives. From none of all them, who have known him, have I at any Time heard it infinuated, or could hear it had been by others infinuated, that he muft not be fup- poſed to be the very Man, who wrote the Books, which have hitherto been publiſhed under the Name of Teutonicus, both in the High and Low Dutch; allo (120) alfo in the English, and fome of them in the Latin Tongue. For, upon any other Suppofition, how fhould he have been courted here by fo many Foreigners; or have been fent for to them in other Places? For certainly amongſt this Number, fome were to be found, who would have had the Spirit of Difcernment; and yet he was however able to make good and communicate to them a fatisfactory Ac- count of his fublime Gifts, and a no leſs fuper- abundant Explanation of his Books: And this has in Fact been the Cafe; he having perfonally, and out of his own Mouth, teftified of what he has written, with great Power and an aftoniſhing Effect upon fuch as have heard him. When he ftaid a pretty While with his Electoral Highness's Privy-Counsellor at Drefden, and even wrote fome- thing there, and upon that Occafion was obliged to ftand a Trial, or to undergo an Examination; pray, who could then be the Spokesman but himſelf? Of this I have had an authentic Account, tranſmitted me from the fame Place, and dated Dec. 2d, 1661; which is thus expreffed, "In Reference to what we are otherwife to think of JACOB BEHMEN'S Trial or Examination at Drefden, I have made En- quiry, and found, that fuch a Thing has really paffed. I moreover find in the Diary of Bartholomew Scultetus, the renowned Mathematician, and fecret Theofopher, and formerly Burgo-Mafter of Goerlitz; out of which Diary he afterwards compiled our Annals; that in the Year 1613, Friday, July 25th, JACOB BEHMEN, a Shoe-Maker, between the Gates, behind the Hofpital-Forge, had been had up before the Senate-Houfe, and queftioned about his Enthufiafticat Faith: That he had been there- upon taken into Cuftody, and his Book written in 4to. (Fol.) fetched immediately out of his Houſe by the City-Officer, or Serjeant; after which, he was fet at Liberty again, and admonifhed to defift from Things of this Nature." Again," that on Tueſday, ( 121 ) Tuesday, July 30th, JACOB BEHMEN, the Shoc- Maker, was had up before the Minifters in the Principal's Houfe, and there examined rigorously concerning his Confeffion of Faith." Again, that before this, being Sunday, July 28th, (when the Goſpel was concerning the falfe Prophets) the Prin- cipal, Gregory Richter, preached a fmart and tart Sermon against J. B. the Shoe-Maker." 17 So then, my dear Friend fees that nobody, at this Time, either took, or imagined any other Perſon than the Shoe-Maker, to be the fo-called Enthusiast, and the Writer of the Manufcript-Book, which was the Aurora; and, as I have been made acquainted from abroad, has been conveyed out of our Archives to a certain Place in Drefden. The fame is evidenced in a fimilar Way by the Diary of John Emerick, formerly Burgo-Mafter here, whofe Anceſtors built the Holy Sepulchre. For therein occur, in the Year 1624, thefe Words,On the 7 of No- vember died the Shoe-Maker, whom Gregory Richter had frequently and vehemently inveighed againſt and fcandalized; but which the Shoe-Maker has fuf- ficiently cleared himſelf from, &c. Better would it have been, if the Principal Minister had let the Shoe-Maker alone; he has got little Honour to him- felf by it, &c. Certainly it would have been much better; for then the good Man, the Shoe-Maker, of whom I never heard any Thing unbecoming, would never have been reduced to the Neceffity, in Order to vindicate and refcue his own honeft Cha- racter, of writing an Apology againſt the Miniſter's Libel, and expofing his Infamy. But fo it was, the Principal muft, it feems, by the Means of flan- derous Tongues, make him known in the World, and propagate his Honour amongſt impartial Minds, L to ( 122 ) to his own Difadvantage.* In Sum, there was, I think, nobody here, during JACOB BEHMEN'S Life- Time, but what muſt have regarded him as the ge- nuine and only Author, or as the true Inftrument of the well-known Writings. It was only after his Death, that the fucceeding and after-defcending new World, who had not known him, and Strangers efpecially; would fain have called the very fublime Knowledge of a mean Layman in Queſtion. - The above faid Gentleman, Mr. Abraham de Franckenberg, drew up a fhort Sketch of his Life, together with an Index of the Books of JACOB BEHMEN, in the Latin Tongue, in 1637: Which having communicated to an intimate Friend, he brought it the next Year, 1638, to Amfterdam; and, to oblige one of J. B's Admirers, tranflated it into the High-Dutch: So that in Procefs of Time, this very German Tranflation was prefixed to the Books, which The following Extra from the Manufcript Tranflation of PETER POIRET'S Mystic Library, under the Article of JACOB BEHMEN, (No. 46) well deferves a Place bere: I cannot forbear relating a rare and wonderful Incident in this Place, which the Writer of the Apology (for BEHMEN) above- mentioned tells us of in the 308, and 309th Pages of his Appendix; Namely, that during J. B's Life-Time, the Principal PASTOR Of his Place, Gregory Richter, had been at the fame Time the Principal PERSECUTOR of this godly Man; and that by very keen and ſe- vere Pages published against him; which, however, our Author, J. B. had fo pertinently answered, as to reduce his Adverſary to a Non-Plus, and to Silence. But it happened, after each of their Deceafe, [and that in the fame Year, 1624.] that this very Paftor's Son, furious to fupport the Honour of his Father, was determined to write an Anfwer, by Way of Vindication of his Father's Character from all Blame. But, behold an Event, as little expected as it could have been forefeen! Whilft the Son was reading and weighing, as the very Nature of the Defign he had in View required, the Pieces of our Author's Publication, his Mind is convicted, and his Soul affected to fuch a Degree, that he was unable to perfift in the Purpoſe he had fet out upon: But his Con- fcience, on the other Hand, puſhed him upon taking up his Pen for our Author, and against his own Father; ever and anon breaking forth into this piteous and doleful Exclamation, Ab, my Father! what baft thou done?---The Energy of Truth muft needs have been very powerful indeed, to be capable of getting, and that in a Man- ner fo extraordinary, the Afcendency over Nature, and of breaking through the very clofeft Ties thereof. ( 123 ) which had come out before. Indeed, it was done without the Knowledge and Privity of the Author; who, had an Event like this been forefeen by him, might, fo far as refpects the Idiom or Propriety of the German Stile, have exhibited his Performance not only with greater Perfpicuity, but alfo with greater Amplitude and Circumftantiality: Or, he might, very poffibly, have obferved a total Silence about fuch divine Myfteries, before a farcaftical and taunting World; which were preferably communi- cated by the Author, in the Way of Confidence, to this Perfon. The Works, which teftify of this hidden Man and Friend of God; being, for In- ftance, his Books, that are now celebrated here and there in the World, will, without any fuch addi- tional Incentives, be fufficiently reviled, vilified, and calumniated, by their Defpifers. In the Year 1639, Williamſon van Beyerland, a Citizen and Merchant of Amfterdam, was the firſt who, with fingular Pains and great Diligence, tranf- lated theſe Books into his Mother, or into the Low- Dutch Tongue; and, at his own Rifk and great. Expence, got them printed: Which Writings I therefore, for the greateſt Part of them, have feen and had in my Hands, here at Goerlitz, as early as the Years 1624, and 1625, and the Years following, before they were yet got into Holland. But fuch of them as were written by the Author's own Hand, as to the moſt, or principal Part of them, were about eleven Years ago, juft upon my Return Home from an Abſence of twenty-five Years, found amongst the remaining Effects of an intimate old Friend of mine, after his Death. And thefe his Kinfman, a young Man, gave to another here; which laft gave them again to a Tradefinan of Luben for about three or four Dollars; which, after all, he never got; who is now faid to offer them here and there to Sale, and afks One Hundred Ducats for them; having 1 I 2 ( 124 ) having left them at Leipfic to be difpofed of. Indeed I have myſelf made fome Feints, with a View to try whether they could be refcued out of an un- worthy Hand, and preferved from Ruin: But it is no eafy Matter to procure any Thing gratis of an avaricious Perfon. Had I been aware of a Treaſure like this, when I viſited the Perſon aboveſaid on his Sick Bed; I make no Doubt but I fhould have ob- tained them. Poffibly the good Man, being in a public Office, might have been in Apprehenfions about them ; or not have been aware of his Death's being fo foon approaching. Otherwiſe there is the Book of the forty Queftions concerning the Soul, at Lignitz, written, as I am from thence informed, by his own Hand; and here and there fome other Epiftles befides. They have there alfo a Tranfcript of the Myfterium magnum, which has been near One- Fourth of it corrected by the Author's own Hand. Something, moreover, of his own Hand-Writing, might be to be met with amongst the Heirs of the abovefaid Beyerland; who otherwife purchaſed, at a very confiderable Price, feveral Tranfcripts of this Man's Books; in Order, where requifite, to com- pare and collate them one with another, and thus to fupply any Deficiencies that appeared. As to thoſe Copies in the Author's own Hand-Writing, no fooner were one, two, or three Sheets, or per- haps a Day's Work of them ready, but two Gen- tlemen of Property in the neighbouring Country, own Brothers, were uſed to fend for, tranſcribe, and then forward their Copies to others for the fame Purpoſe: Which occafions the firft Tranfcripts to be the beft; and they are to be met with amongst the Effects which Beyerland left behind him. Not one of JACOB BEHMEN'S Sons are, however, yet living. The Book concerning the last Judgment is faid no longer to be met with, having been con- fumed in the Fire at Great Glogau. That upon the laft ( 125 ) laft Times, which I have not, I think of hunting up in Silefia: Altho' we have the Hopes, by an Ac- count received, that all the Works of JACOB BEH- MEN complete are ſhortly to come out in the German Language. I herewith commend you, my dear Sir, to the gracious Prefervation of God; being, my fingularly endeared and worthy Friend's Friend to command, Goerlitz, Feb. 21ft, 1669. E. H. 1- AS one or another mere English Reader might regret the having had the Latin Poem, Page 79, 80, left fo totally unintelligible to them; they are here prefented with the following Effay towards a Verfion of it into their own Tongue. On the DECEASE of the AUTHOR. BARDS on the Neyfs, Lufatia's friendly Bards! You, who've no Hearts of Steel; come quickly here, With me redoubling piteous Moans and Plaints; Which, with their piercing Notes, may Heaven move, Who fhall a Flood of dol❜rous Weeping ftanch, Dry up it's Springs; and give ſhort-fighted Men, From Afpects ominous, ftill better Hopes?. Behold th' Autumnal Quarter's dreary Rage, Defpoiling Meads, and Trees, and pleaſant Groves Of all their verdant Honours,-brings forth Death To Souls in Griefs and Sorrows too much funk; And utt'ring loud and pitiable Cries; Whilft Thee, dear JACOB BEHMEN, Man of God, The Coffin claims, and fluts up from our View ; Crown of their Head, and to the better few well known. Under the Cyprefs then my Limbs repos'd, I'll vent my Griefs; and tune, in plaintive Notes, To Thee an Elegy, dear Father BEHM', O JACOB, choice Ingredient of my Life! L 3 An ( 126 ) An ancient Stock, a noble Parentage, Lov'd by this World fo much, ſo boaſted too By it's Defcendants;-I can't boaft for Thee: For Thee, the Iffue of a Peafant's Loins, A Mother of no higher Station bore. No Wonder then the World has not admir'd Thy high Defcent:-Tho' Godlineſs in Truth, Is right Nobility, with Men who're good. As this ennobled thy Life's ev'ry Stage, Thy Childhood, Youth, and Man's maturer Age; So fhall it make Thee deathlefs, ev'n in Death. Who taught the Boy ?-Some learned Pedagogue?- What School did give Thee thy Accomplishments?- Was it fome fam'd Academy, fome Sage Renown'd, fome Plato of thefe modern Times?- Not fo; the meanest Work thou ply'd'ſt obſcure, A poor Mechanic 'mongst the loweſt Claſs.- Yet that thy WRITINGS are both far and near Sought and admir'd, originates from HIM; Who, fcorning Men of proud and haughty Minds, Doth love the Lovly; and who forms himſelf Th' accepted Gift of Praiſe, from Mouths of Babes. Three Sons furvive Thee, by one-only Wife : Yet much I doubt, if fuch Trine Iffue Male Will, like thy Writings, propagate thy Name.* "What God and Nature are ;-what Earth and Heav'n ;- "What unfall'n Angels;-Satan, Hell;-and Man;- "Which Way the SINNER POOR to CHRIST may come;- "Thou all (thyfelf God-taught) to Man didft teach." Satan in vain oppos'd, whilst all thy Life God kept Thee, as the Apple of his Eye. But now thy Race run out, to Heav'n thou'rt gone, Leaving thy Cares, and threefold Bond behind:- The fad Farewel reduplicating, Thee With Sighs and Tears we follow to the Grave: They were, in 1669, all three dead. See Page 124, Oft ( 127 ) Oft wifhing, that in CHRIST, the Source of LIFE, We foon, like Thee, may blunt the Darts of Death. So then eternally fare well! Enjoy Peace everlasting on thy Saviour's Breaft!- Thee fhall a Group of Evils throng no more, Tho' we muft feel them ftill; till, Vict'ry gain'd, With joyful Hearts, we follow Thee to Reft. At length, when Earth infatiate, Hades too, Shall, at the Day of Days, difgorge their Prey, Myriad of Myriads, 'fore Chrift's Judgment-Seat; We alfo, forin'd into Celeſtial Quires, Shall fing, in Notes of ceafelefs Love, JEHOVAH's • Praiſe. MICHAEL KURTZ, of Goerlitz. {.. CONCLUSION. ( 128 ) N CONCLUSION. OW, from the whole Tenor of the Occur- rences before related, the benevolent Reader has circumftantially and fatisfactorily (as far as we have been by Writings informed) understood, who this Author, the pious JACOB BEHMEN, has been ; together with an Account of his Life, and of his heavy Perfecution for the Sake of his fuperlatively divine Knowledge and Revelation; which continued not only during the Time of his Life, but followed him even into the Grave: Infomuch, that he has, for his own Part and Perfon, as a chofen Veffel and faithful Member," filled up that which is behind of the Sufferings of Jefus Chrift," and left us, by the Legacy of his holy Writings, a Voice of Love and Earneftneſs fo penetrating and effectual for the roufing us up to follow him; that for this Pearl and choice Jewel (provided the Heart and Mind do but embrace it to Fruitfulneſs) we can never be thankful enough to the MoST HIGH; as thofe teſtify, who have obtained the ſmalleſt Spark of his Knowledge; and who have refolved yet to perfevere in Striving more and more after it, and in farther propagating the Teftimony thereof to Pofterity. Nevertheless this remaineth to be obſerved as a well-meant Memento, both for the Prevention of great Danger to the Soul, and on Account of other Diftractions and Offences; viz. that, as at all Times, according to the vulgar Proverb, Where God erects a Church, there the Devil fets up his Chapel; fo are we at this Time efpecially, to look well to ourſelves, and to pray for the Spirit of Difcernment, according to the Mind of Chrift and his Truth; which Spirit leadeth the Soul in profound Humility and Love, to the divine Union in the Spirit, and Member-like brotherly Love; as not only this Au- thor, but all the holy Teachers, Prophets, and Apoſtles, have done; that we may not be turned afide ( 129 ) afide from the one-only Mark and Foundation- Stone of Salvation, being Jefus Chrift, bleffed for- evermore; and, it may be, mifguided by a fpurious. or miſleading Star, or by an untimely Birth. For to fay nothing of the great, univerſal, and well-known Babel of the diſtracted and ſuppoſed three Chief Religions, and of others befides; who will each of them have CHRIST exclufively to them- felves, hedging and inclofing him in, within the Boundaries and Pale of their own Opinions and "Traditions; and at the fame Time anathematifing, hating, and in Part perfecuting all the rest with Fire and Sword:-There have arifen, within theſe hundred Years paft, feveral new Spirits; who have indeed withdrawn themſelves from the flagrant Idolatry, Lies, Falfehood, Wrangling, Darknefs, Error, Declenfion, and Lukewarmnefs of the former; abandoning them as fomething of a Na- ture proper and requifite to be abandoned; yet have, on the other Hand, nominated, confecrated, and, as it were, infpired themſelves fingly, or in their own individual Perfons, as Men of extraor- dinary high Character; viz. the Ambassadors of Chrift, Reformers, Converters of the Jews, together with other fuch very fublime, Myftical, and in Part Prophetical Titles and Offices; and have, to the deceiving the Hearts of the Simple, with a Pro- cedure of their haughty Mind very offenfive, ex- hibited and fet themfelyes up unto Deftruction. Now as the Lord God always knows how to de- liver the fimple and true-hearted ones, and to bring them out of all Danger and Darknefs; nay, out of the very Jaws of Hell itfelf; fo have the vile Subtilty and Deceit of the Enemy been alfo dif- cernible in Perfons of their Stamp. This we ſee in our Author's Time, when the Sect of Ezekiel Meth ( 130 ) * Meth or Ifaiah Stiefel arofe; which might have had fomething good at the Beginning, or a Spark of divine Knowledge; but foon foared aloft, and poſted itſelf upon the Pinacle of the Temple; and from thence met with a Downfal, fo much the deeper, into Deſtruction: As our godly Author, in an Apology, very folidly, gloriously, and copiouſly difcovers; having bequeathed it to Pofterity, as a Plummet, or Criterion; and has moreover in the ninth (of the Edition of the xxxv. Epiftles) from the 30th--36 Section; and in the fecond, from the 47th--50, with efpecially falutary Warnings, and Prophetic Intimations of the Danger, impreffed it upon us. And as a farther Addition to all this, and with a View to obviate the deep-laid Deceit of the wicked Enemy, and of felf-depraved and en- chanting Reafon; he has written that precious. Tract concerning the true Refignation. Now, be- caufe, together with a Sect like this, others befides. have been here and there fpringing up hitherto ; therefore has the religious and worthy Gentleman, the late Mr. Abraham De Franckenberg, bequeathed us, in his fpiritual and edifying Epiftles, alarming Warnings againſt ſuch Kind of ſtrange Voices and untimely Births; and withal propounded a good Method for bringing them to a proper Teft, or Criterion, to judge of them by. Out of thefe we will communicate a fhort Epiſtle, by Way of Spe- cimen and Information, to the Reader, who loveth God; which is as follows: May the Overcomer, Jefus Chrift, through himfelf, overcome in us all his Enemies! Amen. Beloved of God! IF the Chrift first crucified and then raiſed again hath been in you manifefted, in the Meaſure I have underſtood by The former of thefe is faid to have given himſelf out for an fential Member of Chrift, without the leaft Sin; and the latter pre- tended, that be carried about with him the Flesh of Chrift perfonally, and that be was Michael the Prince, and the Word of God. ( 131 ) by your deep Sayings; you have then henceforth Peace and Joy in God, and alfo with all Mankind; lacking no- thing, according to your own Infight, but to let your whole Aim and all your Endeavours tend hereunto, viz. that you may alſo yourſelf now be crucified and riſe again in and with Chrift; for which, without all Doubt, the RENUNCIATION OF YOUR OWN SELF, and the Follow- ing after Chriſt, under his Croſs, is indifpenfibly requi fite: But which is however folely attainable through the pure, preventing, co-operating, and confequent Grace of God in Chrift, and by Chrift; leaft otherwiſe we fall into Self-Idolatry, and get into the Prefumption of our own Being, Wishing, Willing, Having-Power, and Pof- Jefing as of ourſelves, as hath in our Day proved to be the Cafe with many, notwithstanding their having gone out of BABEL the Great: Who availing themſelves of the Contempt of the outward World, do not difcern and own the leffer BABEL within themselves; and thus only wriggle and get themfelves out of one Prifon into another, out of the external into the internal Abomination: Where it is, that they ufurp and afcribe to themfelves, under fuch a Delusion, the Mystical Names of God's Wonders. One of them is a David; another an Elijah; a third a Michael; a fourth a Gabriel; a fifth the Rider upon the White Horfe; the fixth the Lord in Zion; the feventh the Angel fanding in the Sun; the eighth a Moſes; (and fo at this Time alfo, the one Quinarius, and the other John the Third, and more befides) nay, they affume the very Name of Meffias and that of God the Father him felf. Yet none of them chufes to be the BEAST with his 666-Name of Blafphemies; neither the LAMB with two Horns, who ſpeaks like the Dragon, &c. And which, in Confequence, gives Rife to fo much judging and condemning of other People's Things, which, by their own Confeffion are unknown to them, without any Diſcrimination of True and Falſe, Good and Evil; that we fhould at laft, however, be afhamed of it, were it but once brought to the impartial Teft and Decifion of that Love, which is every where, and through all States, a Matter fo full of Edification. But I judge no Man, having refigned all Judgment up into the Hands of one greater than myſelf and all other Men; and who alone will alſo, in his own Time, duly and truly both judge ( 132 ) judge and execute. Thus far feemed, by Way of a Chrif tian and Brotherly Memento, together with my beft Wishes for your Preſervation by the Divine Grace, incumbent upon me to mention; being, Sir, Affectionately at your Service, ABRAHAM DE FRANCKENBERG. Dantzick, Sunday, Quafimodogeniti,. 1643. Another EXTRACT befides to A. H. BUT amongst others, a delicate and dubious Point has occurred to me, which I could be glad to have my good Friend's Explication of, as to it's true Meaning, and for my own Improvement thereby; viz. in Regard to the Perfon of "the Angel with the Everlaſting Ğof- pel;" which I obferve, you in fome Sort apply to your- felf; and would be, or reprefent him, exclufively and preferably to all others. Now though it is not to be denied, but that God the Meft High, according to the Manner and Seafon of his diverfified Revelation, has endowed his faithful Meffen- gers and Witneffes, the holy Prophets and Apoftles, with the operative Power of his Spirit and Word, having fent them forth, to declare publicly to the People their Tranf- greffion, and the Puniſhment thereunto due; and withal the gracious Confolation and Protection confequent upon true Repentance and Converfion; alfo to convince and confirm the fame by the Signs, actually and fenfibly fol- lowing: All which they have alſo, with a confummate Obedience, and with an entire Renunciation of themſelves, even unto Death, and in all Patience and Humility, willingly executed and accomplished; whereof the Books of God's holy Word give us a fufficient Atteftation : Yet is it, nevertheless, no Ways exprefsly to be found in them, that one or another amongst the Servants of God did ever regard himself, or give himſelf out for an Angel of God, or any fuch Extraordinary Thing; much leſs did obtrude it, with an overbearing Impetuofity, and compel their Adherents to the Adoption of it: As it is now, however, ( 133 ) ་ however, evident in Fact, infomuch that it almoſt uni- verfally occurs, amongſt fome Spirits and Prophets lately gone forth; where one (as above-mentioned) will be ex- clufively accounted for and worshipped as a David; another as an Elijah; a third as a Michael; a fourth as a Daniel, &c. whereof, from my own Experience, I might be able to furnish and exhibit a fufficient Lift of Proofs, were it needful: Which certainly is a Matter of fuch a Nature, that it is not only productive of a Variety of Stumbling-Blocks and Scandals, without any Sort of Edi- fication for the Simple; but alſo gives Birth to and in- troduces great Perplexity and Darknefs amongit the Literati; yea alſo an inevitable Damnation to Hell itſelf in the Upshot. So that, in this Point of View, it would be much better to keep to the Simplicity and Innocency in Chrift, than to affect and parade with fuch high and novel Things before the Eyes of the World; which have no other Effect than to heighten their Diftruft, and in- creaſe their vilifying Speeches; and at the fame Time to involve the impartial Followers of the Lamb in a more fevere Perfecution. Not to mention, that even theſe Upstarts are far from being unanimous with each other, but rather fhattered into as many different Notions as they are Perfons; an infallible Mark, that as long as they do not harmonife with each other in Chrift, the Unity and Eternity, the Beginning and the End; who will, who must be, and who actually is, the exclufive and un- paralleled Perfon in and through us all: That, I fay, they are fo long not born and gone out from the Holy Spirit of the one-only, and univerfally harmonifing and confiftent Truth; but out of another, who is the Plotter and Contriver, and Accompliſher of fuch an Havock and Scattering amongst the poor deftitute Sheep of Chriſt. Nor is it any Objection to what has been faid, that the Scripture ſpeaks of the Preachers, or Miniſters of God in the Stile of Angels; becauſe theſe Expreffions do not refer to the Perfon, or to this or that Individual, but to the Office and Doctrine; much lefs, do they imply that we are to model fuch angelical Meffengers according to the Taſte and Fashion among Men, or to pay them a divine Refpect and Worship; no, not although Chrift M did į ( 134 ) did really dwell in them, and ſpeak through them: For Chrift alone is one in all, and the one-only Perfon, to whom alone fuch Honour is due from all; ay, whom the Angels themselves adore; abfolutely difclaiming all Adoration from us, even though the Spirit of Chrift is refident in them, as he alfo was in the Prophets; but who declined the being any Thing extraordinary, how greatly fo ever they might have been efteemed by others, and as being Men of God; as Elijah, and John at Jordan; alfo Paul and Barnabas, Acts xiv. 14, 15. make it evident, &C.- The Warning here cited from Mr. De F. might poffibly be taken wrong by your high School-learned Perfons, Religionifts, and other blind Guides; or by fome of a weak Understanding, and be mif- applied to this our highly-illuminated Author him- felf; feeing that he, in many Paffages of his Writings, fpeaks the Language of a Prophet, and of an Announcer of the laſt Day; of one who has not received his Talent, Office, and Knowledge from Reaſon, or human Books, but in the Holy Ternary; yet will the precious Truth not be thereby eclipfed, but only beam forth more gloriously, and ſhine more worthily in the Eyes of the worthy Ad- mirers of his Wifdom. But let it be told the obdu- rate Calumniator, that this Saving-Health and Light, which God hath fet up, will, by his Reproaches and Difdain, prove a Hell and Darkneſs to him: Which we muft, however, through the Mercy of God, wifh and pray that all Souls may be preferved from; and that they may ſee their own Picture in the ancient Antichrift of the Pharifees and Scribes ; who called the Holy Ghoft in Chrift the Prince of the Devils, and withftood him, as his Follower, with ſo much the greater Acrimony. The Truth and divine Knowledge is not of a Nature to admit. of Demonſtration by Words and Letters; other- wife would all Men have been faved, who heard Christ bodily; inafmuch as he confirmed his holy Office ( 35 ) 35) Office with divine Miracles thro' the whole Com- pafs of Nature: But where-ever there is an humble Bottom, not trufting to it's own Reaſon, but cor- dially fearing God, and feeking the Truth; there may John baptife with Water, and Christ with the Holy Ghoft; there may Grace be teftified with Grace, both inwardly and outwardly, both through the Spirit and the Letter. Now with Regard to the Author, the bleffedly departed J. B.'s Writings, they are now-a-days far from being unknown; though they have not yet furmounted the Oppofition made against them by the Devil and his Inftruments; who do their utmoft, partly by public libellous and contumelious Books, under the Pretext, forfooth, of their Authors being watchful Paftors of Souls, and partly by an alluring enchanting Power of the Beaft, to hinder and fup- prefs them: They farther dub him with the Name of a fanatical Atheist, and an Enthufiaft of no better a Caft. But in vain do the Heathen rage, and dif- gorge their Abomination before the now-at-length appearing Face of the Lord; which they muſt how- ever, with eternal Lamentation and Pain, be at laſt themſelves obliged to lick up again. For, as theſe Writings are a dear and precious Birth inwardly in God, and muft alfo be neceffarily judged of and known by the fame; therefore has the Hand of the moft High even outwardly and mightily protected, and in Defpight to and Confufion of the Deftroyer, delivered them out of his Clutches, and preferved them from Deſtruction. For foon after the late Author's Death, when, through a providential Hand of God, it fo came to pafs, that one of thefe Writings got to Amfterdam, and fell into the Hands of a pious and fimple-hearted Merchant, Abraham Williamſon van Beyerland; he was thereby directly fo inflamed with Defire, that M 2 he 7 136 ) he never defifted from the moft earnest Purſuit after all the reft. For he made Inquiry of the ftill fur- viving intimate Friends of the late JACOB BEHMEN, who were ſome of them Gentlemen of Quality, and fome of them Doctors; and, on Account of theſe Books, entered into an Epiftolary Correfpondence. with them; fparing no Money, where ever any of them could be come at, to make a Purchaſe of them; which God was indeed pleaſed to attend with defireable Succefs. For whereas they had been uſually found difperfed here and there amongſt their Admirers, and kept up cloſe and fecret as fomething of Value; they were, however, found almoſt all of them together at the late Meffrs. Charles and Michael de Endern's, (whether before or after their Deceaſe is uncertain): And altho' theſe were not in the Author's own Hand-Writing, yet were they in the firſt and moſt faithful, as well as the beſt reviſed Copies of Mr. Charles de Endern. Thefe were two own Brothers, and the deceafed JACOB BEHMEN'S moft worthy Friends and Patrons; the very first he repofed any Confidence in, and by whofe Means he became eventually fo popular. Theſe Copies were got into the Hands of Mr. John Rohte, of Goerlitz; of whom, having afterwards purchafed them for one hundred Rix Dollars, he ordered them to be fent to Leipfic, to be delivered to his Correfpondent there: From thence they were to be diſpatched afterwards, by fome Opportunity, to Hamburg, configned alfo to his Correfpondent there. Now it happened, that about twenty Stage-Carts, or Cars, loaded with various Sorts of Merchandife, fat out from Leipfic to Hamburg; and in one of theſe was packed the little Wooden Cafe, containing the abovefaid Writings. On the Road, there being then no Peace in Germany, thefe Cars had the Misfortune. of falling in with a Detachment of Cavalry on a marauding Party. The other Cars, with the Mer- chandife, were all of them totally plundered, ex- 1 cept ( 137 ) cept that with the Writings, which they did not touch; fo that, by the Providence of God, it efcaped the Danger, and they were delivered, ac- cording to Confignment, in Hamburg. But before the little Cafe or Box arrived there, the Leipfic-Cor- reſpondent had already got the News of the Cars having been plundered; and taking it for granted that the Things mentioned had fhared the common Mishap, he forthwith difpatched a Letter by Poft to Beyerland, in Amfterdam. But in the Interim, whilft the Letter is going between Leipfic and Am- fterdam, the little wooden Cafe, with the Books, had been fhipped at Hamburg, and configned to the Proprietor in Amfterdam. It alſo fell out, that with a favourable Wind they arrived at Amfterdam on the very fame Day with the other's Letter. But the late Beyerland, having received his Poft-Letter from Leipfic firft, on being thus apprized of the Misfor tune, was exceedingly grieved and forrowful; not fo much for the Lofs of the Money, as for the Lofs of the Treaſure he had been in Expectation of in the Books. Upon this he goes out at Noon to the Exchange, to tranfact his mercantile Bufinefs there; when immediately afterwards comes the Hamburg- Skipper, with this little wooden Cafe of Books or Writings, and delivers it to his Wife: Now the, without any Enquiry about it's Contents, orders it to be ſet down in the Hall. In an Hour or two afterwards, upon Beyerland's Return, and entering into his Houfe, he cafts his Eyes on a wooden Box, or Cafe; but knowing nothing of it, afks his Wife what it was? And upon her telling him it was come from Hamburg, he opens the Letter with it, and then the Cafe; where he had an evident Proof how won- derfully God protecteth his own Word, gratifieth his Wifh, and overfpreadeth him with an extraordinary great Joy. Yet was he not quite contented with thefe, but M 3 for ( 138 ) for the Sake of more indubitable Authenticity, makes it his Endeavour to procure the original Copies in the Author's own Hand-Writing: Which, tho' hard to come at; and, tho' the great Work upon Genefis, entitled Myfterium Magnum, which the de- ceaſed Author had in particular dedicated to, and left the original Copy with, Mr. Abr. De Franck- enberg, as a peculiar Lover of the Mysteries of God in the Scriptures, as alfo that concerning the Six Points;-had, during the then War-Times, to- gether with other excellent Pieces, been plundered by the Soldiers, and carried off to Drefden; yet did God the Lord in fome Degree gratify his Wiſh in this Reſpect too: For he got the Day-Dawn, being the Author's very first Piece, in the original Copy, from Mr. George Pflug, Marſhal of the Houfe to his Electoral Highness of Saxony, as hath been-intimated above, in the Memoirs of his Life, Page 10. He alſo got, fome Time after, from different Quarters, 2. That concerning the Teftaments of Christ. 3. That concerning Refignation. 4. The Dialogue between the enlightened and unenlightened Soul. 5. The Apology against the Principal, or Upper Minifter Gregory Richter's Libel. 6. An imperfect Picce of an Apology against Balthazar Tylken. 7. About fixteen of his Epiftles; one Part whereof Mr. De Francken-, berg communicated to him, as other Admirers of ´them had done the reft. But, as intimated before, that he might remove the leaft Shadow of a Doubt, whether any Thing might have been perhaps left out here and there in the tranfcribing; he continued his Reſearch after more good and faithful Copies ftill, buying them up; fo that he had rummaged together pretty near three or four feveral Copies of each of the Treatifes. And now he thankfully defires to traffic with. theſe Wares, or Materials, for the Glory of God, and for the Love of his Neighbour: And thus firſt of (( 139 ) of all, he fits down to tranflate them fucceffively -into his own Mother-Tongue; that his own Low- Dutch Nation might alfo participate of the High- Dutch Gift of Grace; feeing this latter, out of High- mindedneſs, had defpiſed and ſpurned at this Low and mean Inftrument. And accordingly, without any Regard to the Expence, he promoted a very fair and fine Impreffion of the moft of them, one after another; thus furniſhing the Netherlands with them: Excepting the Aurora, and the Signatura Rerum, and alfo the Mysterium Magnum; which never came out in Low-Dutch; but the laft, at the Inftance of many of it's Admirers, he publiſhed in High-Dutch, in a 4to. Edition. Thus did this Merchant, wife in God, feek after, find, and fruitfully improve and traffic with this Pearl, hid in the Field: And altho', during the Time of this Publication, he has been obliged to endure no fmall Number of Lets and Rebuffs, together with great Jeopardy, from the Adverfaries; yet could not the hellifh Vultur wreft the Bleffing from him; which God thereby multiplied, and has re- ferved for him until the Refurrection of the Faith- ful. He died in the Year 1648, and bequeathed the above-mentioned Writings to his eldeft Son, (who himſelf related the abovefaid Story to me with his own Mouth) together with a facred and folemn Recommendation and Injunction to take good Care of them. 1 " But as he alfo died fome Time ago, they have been till now in Cuftody and Prefervation of his Heirs, till we made a Purchaſe of them all together, with a View of furniſhing the Public, with the pre- fent Edition from them. One fhould fcarce believe the grofs Defects, which the former Edition has in- curred by Careleffnefs and Negligence, and which have been diſcovered by us: To fay nothing of the Labour ( 140 ) Labour and Pains we have been at in collating or revifing them; all which has however been per- formed with a perfect Willingnefs, out of Love to this divine Gift, and in Order to propagate God's Word, and to do the German Nation a faithful Piece of Service; if poffibly it may once open it's Eyes again, thankfully receiving and embracing this unexpected Token of Grace from God, with a be- coming, though never fo late, Acknowledgment : Ay, and though it had heretofore, to the Shame of, and a Death's Blow given to it's own Irrationality, vilified and caft them away (as Refufe): Accord- ing to a Prophefy of the bleffed Author in his 33d Epiftle, [amongſt the xxxv. tranflated ones] Verſe 25. "That which my native Country cafts. away with Difdain, (as Refuſe) fhall foreign Nations take up with Joy. Thus then is the true-hearted Reader hereby pre- fented with a new, neat, and accurate Edition; which may he be pleaſed, in Confideration of the divine Gift, and alfo of our having fpared no Coft, or refuſed any Pains, to receive with a becoming Acknowledgment, in Gratitude towards the Moft High for fuch a Light, and for the Furtherance of his own Salvation in the Wiſdom of God. The Order of the Books, as the Author penned them from Time to Time, has been before notified in the Memoirs of his Life, Page 11--13; nor has there been any confiderable Alteration made therein, fince each Book begins and ends with it's own Number and Page; except in the Way to Chrift; where nine of the very ſmalleft Tracts are compre- hended under a continued Number of the Page; as alſo to the Superfenfual Life, the Piece concern- ing the Divine Vifion or Contemplation, being fimilar as to Subject; and to the Dialogue between the en- lightened and unenlightened Soul, that of the four Complexions ( 141 ) Complexions are annexed: Juft as in the fame Way the three APOLOGIES to Stiefel, Tylken, and Richter, are joined together. The Size of the prefent Edition we have for this Time, both on Account of it's Portableneſs,* and for other Reafons, chofen and fixed upon to be as it here appears: And fince the most of the Pieces are of great Bulk, therefore each Perſon may get them bound, according to his own Fancy, whether it be feparately, or together; yet according to the Order of the Time wherein they were written; or even without Regard to that, as he beft likes him- felf. But if after all, and naugre all our very clofe Attention to the Correction of the Prefs, fome Errors fhould have efcaped us, (as amidſt fo tedious a Labour of Revifal might have eafily happened) the 'courteous Reader will himſelf know how to run over, and every where to correct them by the Lift of Errata printed after the Explication of each of the (fine) Copper-Plates. Finally, be fully com- mended to the Love of God in Chrift Jefus, unto whom be Thankſgiving, Honour, Praiſe, and Glory in Majefty for fuch a Revelation, and all Grace and Bleffings. Small Twelves. The Tr. has them in theſe fix neat Vols. Extract ( 142 () 142 Extract from J. B.'s Letter to Dr. Balthazar Walter, concerning bis Writings. - THERE is a grievous Darkness to be feared; in the Time whereof the Light ſhall firſt ſpring up in the Hearts of Men: And when they be in a State of great Diftrefs and Deſertion, then fhall they ſeek after the Lord, and he will be found of them. My Writings are not for full, or glutted Bellies; but for the hungry Stomach. They belong to the Children of the Mystery; becaufe in them many pre- cious Pearls are locked up faft; and fome are plain and manifeft.- This Plant is a Growth of God's own difpofing Power; which is therefore the very Cauſe why myſelf do not give it out for any Work of my own Reafon, but for the Revelation of God: Of Con- fequence nothing at all of it is to be afcribed to me; neither ought any to regard my Perfon, as if it were fome wonderfully extraordinary one: For he fhall find nothing in me but a very mean and fimple Man; my Knowledge being in a State of Hiddennefs in God. And though I do know much, and that a great Revelation has been made to me; yet am I alſo equally aware that I am dumb to all thoſe who are not born of God. Wherefore I alſo befeech you to make Ufe of my Writings with Difcretion and Caution: Moreover to conceal my Name, till the dark Night (as to me fignified) fhall at length_be come; when then the PEARL fhall be found. Be- cauſe ſo long as my Beloved One is full and fatisfied, he flumbereth, and lieth down in the faft Sleep of this World. However, no fooner fhall the Lord have awakened. and rouſed them up with his (fudden) Hurricane, and ( 143 ) and Men ſhall be come into a State of Anxiety; but they will then, in their Trouble and Diftrefs, cry unto the Lord, and roufe up out of their Sleep. THEN SHALL THESE WRITINGS STAND, AND THE PEARL SHALL BE SOUGHT FOR IN THEM, Many a Perfon will receive them with Joy: But they, having an evil Root ftill remaining, notwith- ftanding their Affectation of Piety, do yet fuffer the Devil to maintain his Hold in them; and thus at laſt turn out Mockers at fuch Revelations. This I This I ap- prize you of out of Good-Will, and not from any overweening Conceit of my own; but from prefent, true, and certain Knowledge, &c.- Epistle the viith. in the German Edition, Page 24, 25. . When of Courſe the Conflagration of Babel will begin in the Zeal and Wrath of God: And wonderful it is; of which I have however no Leave to write more plainly. YET SHALL MY WRIT- INGS AT THAT TIME BE DOUBTLESS OF SERVICE. For there cometh a Time from the Lord, which is not from the ftarry Heaven, [the common Courſe of Nature.] Epifle the vth. in the German Edit. Page 21. · English Tranflation of the 35 Epiftles, Page 183, Verſe 16. A POSTSCRIPT. ( 144 ) A POST SCRIPT, For Information to all the Lovers of the divine Heart's Truth, in every Denomination; who are, with Sobriety, waiting for, and panting after, the Kingdom of God in the Evangelical PERFECTION, as it is in Chrift Jefus. SOM OME Time about the Year 1550, a remarkable Author appeared in the Netherlands, under the adopted Characteristic Name of HIEL, or the LIFE OF GOD; but whofe true and proper one was, in- Proceſs of Time, found to be that of Henry Janson, a Clothier by Trade. From the Accounts he has given of himself, which are here and there inter- ſperſed in his Writings, (and more particularly in a full and connected Narrative of God's wonderful Dealings with his Soul, in his, fo called, Founda- tion-Picce, or Ground-Work;) it appears, that after having been, in his more carly Time, awakened by the infpeaking Voice of God, and fo called out of an Heathenifh Loofenefs, or Profligacy of Life; he, for a long Seafon, had been bewildered in a very in- tricate Labyrinth of the Religious Profeffions, Rites, Forms, and Opinions of his own Time and Place: As they are well known to have been very remark- ably fertile in this Way. In the Midft of this Spiritual Maze of the very ftricteft Religion, having, as he informs us, been plaufibly cozened and tre- panned by a difguifed, falfe, and infidious Spirit of Reaſoning, or Head-Knowledge in divine Things; he did not, till after fome Time, difcern that he had never yet rightly understood, and leaft of all prac- tically complied with, our Saviour's moſt important and radical Doctrine of SELF-DENIAL; or that of Heart-Submiffion to be truly CRUCIFIED with Him ** 2 Cor. xi. 13--15. Matt. xxiv, 15, 24, 25. Rev. xii, 7--9. ( 145 ) Him to all Propriety, Self-IVill, or Self-Seeking: With- out which (he avers) it is, in the very Nature of Things, quite impoffible to know the Power of his Refurrection: And thus in the Life hid with Chriſt in God, worshipping the one-only true God, who is a SPIRIT, in Spirit and in Truth; and following Christ in the Regeneration, to be a true fpiritual Citizen of the heavenly Jerufalem, in the Kingdom of God here below. Heb. xii. 22, 23. This fearching and agonifing State of his Heart, during it's very important Paffage from fuch a dif guifed DEATH of Nature, into the true LIFE of of God, he defcribes in a very concife, but yet ex- plicite, ftriking, experimental, and perfpicuous. Manner; fhewing how happily all, however, ter- minated at laft in a moft divine and marvellous Dif- covery, and Heart's Enjoyment of the true GoD and his Son JESUS CHRIST, in the eternal Life and Love of their own immediately divine and fpiritual Nature, without any more Intervention and Affift- ance of Parabolical Figures and Similitudes. Joh. 16, 25. Matt. 5, 8. But he proceeds to fhew, that the fimple and moft natural Language of this very bleffed State of his Soul, proved afterwards fuch a foreign and diſagreeable Jargon in the Ears of the very best Profeffors of his own Time and Place; that he was forced, and even glad, to hold his Peace about a one-only and effential GOD, who is a SPIRIT; and who, as fuch, muft in Chrift be worſhipped in Spirit and in Truth. Joh. iv. 23, 24. xiv. 20. The Confequence was, that in it's due Seafon the fame effential, and one-only God in Chrift fum- moned him forth, and exprefsly commiffioned him to give, in the true Power of his own living Spirit, divine and living Teftimonies in Writing, concerning the marvellous and enlarged Freedom of his Soul, to- N gether ( 145 ) gether with the cffential Realities he now poffeffed, and enjoyed in his God. With which Call having faithfully and diligently complied, in a Courſe of Years, theſe his written Teftimonies for God accu- mulated, and formed together twelve different Trea- tifes; fome of them pretty bulky, and fome of them of a finaller Size. Many of theſe has the Informant feen, and found them, upon the Whole, very perfpicuous: Nay, he has read them with inward Conviction, Heart's Emotion, and Admiration. HIEL, it's true, is at Times a deep Allegorift; and much more fo than will be in common relifhed. In this Way he makes a very frequent Ufe of the fignificant proper Names of the Old and New Teftament: Wherein, he re- ceived confiderable Affiftance from his good and wor- thy Friend, Benedictus Arias Montanus, the pious and very learned Author of the Interlineary Verfion of the Hebrew Bible; who has not fcrupled to avow, and to ftile him, "A Witnefs of the living Chriftian Truth; whom the very Virtue and Truth of Chrift had enftamped with the Name of HIEL." For here it is to be obſerved, that our Henry Janfon was peremptorily determined (for the wifeft and moft folid Reafons, plainly affigned by himfelf,) never to be publicly known in his Life- Time, by any other than the HEBREW Characteristic one, fignifying his true inward State, or the reſtored Life of God. Christopher Plantin, the celebrated Printer of that Age, ventured to publifh all his Works in the Ori- ginal Low DUTCH; alfo one and another of them in indifferent French Tranflations. They came out in divers Forms, and went through feveral Editions; having, for a Courfe of Years, had a very great Run in the Netherlands. But at length, (as is but too much every where ufual with God Almighty's Matters,) ( 147 ) 2 I Matters,) this Eagerness of Defire after them. abating, they lay afterwards fo long dormant, as to be not only in a Manner forgotten, but to become alſo extremely ſcarce. However, in the Year 1687, &c. it ſeemed to revive again, his Works having made their public and renewed Appearance in a High Dutch Drefs, or Tranflation of the Whole. Con- noiffeurs well know the very great Affinity thefe two Languages bear to each other; the latter being to the former much like that of a Mother to the Daugh- ter. From this German Tranflation, the Informant has done a very confiderable Portion of them into English; fuch, for Inftance, as have hitherto fallen. providentially into his Hands; and fuch as he thought fuitable for thefe Times. But he moft earnestly wifhes, that (if God ſo pleaſe) he may be able to procure all the other German Pieces of this Author, of which he is not yet poffeffed; being principally his fo called Acker-Schatz, or Treafure hid in the Field; and his 2d and 3d Volume of Letters. The Informant for fome Time imagined, that his Verfions from the German were the very firſt that had ever been made of this Author here in England: But fubfequent Experience has lately difcovered the Miftake to him. For in the Year 1659, one of theis Pieces, (and one too that has by him been re- tranflated) confifting of 208 fmall quarto Pages; had been previouſly done out of the Low Dutch Original into English, and publiſhed: Yet is it ex- tremely fcarce. He finds alfo, that there is a Manu- fcript Tranflation of another, confifting in his Ger- man Edition of 256 Pages in 12m0 (by him alo unwittingly re- tranflated); which firft - menti- oned Manufcript Tranflation is now in private Hands in the City of London. The Proprietor has, it feems, an extraordinary Efteem for it. The I 2. ( 148 ) The very beft, and (to the Informant's Know- ledge) only full and impartial Accounts of this Author, and of all his weighty Writings, are to be found; First, in PETER POIRET'S Myftic Library, publifhed in French, and alfo in Latin, about the Be- ginning of this Century: From this latter, or Latin Verfion, it is, that he has, ten Years ago, tranf- lated the whole Book into English; which he ftill has by him in Manufcript. The fecond Account concerning HIEL is given us in GODFREY AR- NOLD's laborious and invaluable Church-and Heretic- Hiftory; publifhed, near a Century ago, in two large Folio-Volumes, confifting all together of about 2578 Pages: There have been, however, one or mere different Editions of it fince in Quarto, but all of them in the German only. It would be a valuable Acquifition to the Lovers of the Truth, could it once. be had in our own Tongue. For tho', for Reafons obvious enough, it has been feverely cenfured by a certain Clafs of Divines, (Mark 12, 7. Luk. XX. 14.) yet is it, (notwithſtanding all the human Weakneffes of it's very worthy Author) much and justly esteemed by all honeft and impartial Judges. His Account of HIEL and his Books takes up no lefs than 116 of his very full Pages. For this candid Hiftorian is uſed to leave his Reader to judge for himſelf, by all the authentic Documents he is able to lay faithfully before him. Now both of theſe Accounts are greatly in Favour of HIEL: But yet, in the Informant's poor and humble Opinion, Peter Poiret has, by giving, in the Manner of a Reviewer, too abstract and dry a Summary of this Author, and of his Writings, left the Spirit, Depth, Marrow, and Energy of them far from being fo difcernible as they would otherwiſe be in the Books themfelves: And though Godfrey Arnold's large Extracts from the Author himſelf do not justly incur this Cenfure; yet, whether to fave Appearances ( 149 ) Appearances with his Lutheran Colleagues in Theo- logy, or from any Degree of Diffidence ftill remain- ing in his own Heart; he clofes his own Account of this Author rather more ambiguously than is other- wife confiftent with the Nature and Tenor of his Teftimony on the whole. But if any Perfon loves Truth for it's own Sake, neither defiring or feeking any Thing farther by it than the Glory of God and his own Salvation; being alfo in the School of Humility, advanced fo far, as to have fuppofed it very poffible for fuch an Under- ſtanding as his to be fadly miſtaken; and of Courſe rather chufes, that the Truth fhould judge him, than that he should fit in the Judgment-Seat over the Truth-If a Perſon of this docile and child-like Difpofition were to read HIEL's Treatifes at large; he would furely, (notwithſtanding any little occa- fional Rubs or Demurs, arifing, either from the Relics of Darkneſs and Babel-Confufion in his own Mind, or from other adventitious and almoft unavoid- able Caufes) ftill deeply feel, upon the Whole, that this Author himſelf writes out of the Fulness of his own living and loving Heart; and with the molt immediate and falutary Addrels to the Hearts of all his Readers. His Writings may therefore be juftly termed Divine Teftimonies; wherein merely speculative Notions, and all humanly-deviſed, artificial Divinity of dead Divines, feem to have obtained fo little Place; that his Words are, in their Measure of Participation. from his great Original and Mafter himfelf,- "SPIRIT and LIFE." Such Divines were all the Holy Apostles of Chriſt, after his Afcenfion, and all other truly Primitive Teachers, their genuine Succeffors. Nor were fuch, amidſt all the magnified ſpiritual Riches and Fur- niture of Laodicea, ever more effentially wanted, than at this Day. May the good Lord of the Harveſt, N 3 (it ( 150 ) (it being now fo plenteous) foon fend again fuch Labourers into his Vineyard! Luke x. 2. This, no Doubt, made the good B. A. Montanus before-mentioned rejoice fo much at having met with a Man, whom Truth itſelf had enftamped with the Characteristic Name of the LIFE of GOD: For if any, profeffing the fame in our Days, could be justly convicted of real Enthufiafm, all honeft and good Hearts would mourn and weep at the fad Dif- appointment. O they wait earneſtly for ſuch a true Witnefs and Guide unto Primitive Faith and Sal- vation. But yet, after all, the Informant is truly forry to fay, that he does not expect, that Men of the Sec- tarian Spirit of Divifion in any Clafs; who, at leaft, do not wiſh to be totally delivered, in Chriſt, from it's Shackles; will, or can be at Liberty to approve heartily of the heartily-unappropriating HIEL. They (to fay no worfe) will pity the well-inten- tioned Weakness, and doting Fondnefs of his Al- mirer; who is here rash and unadviſed enough to offer a public Recommendation of fuch an antiquated, and enthufiaftical Author to this every Way more enlightened, poliſhed, orthodox, and experienced Age. But let fuch think what they will and can; yet is God's Preparation for a renewed gracious Vifitation of his Church in his own Time and Way, a Mat- ter of fuch great Confequence to him; and his Readiness to be any IVays fubfervient to it fo hearty; that, if the prefent Memoirs of J. B. (whom HIEL feems indirectly to have predicted as his Succeffor in the Service of one and the fame Mafter) meets with fufficient Encouragement from the real LOVERS of PRIMITIVE, DIVINE TRUTH (Luke v. 39.); they ſhall (if God will) hear from him again on this Subject: 1 ( 151 ) } Subject: And then, in the divine Light of a Catho- lic and unappropriated Freedom, judge for themſelves; whether HIEL did (as his Lord and Mafter ex- preffes it) Speak (or write) of himself, and feek his own Glory; or whether, by feeking his Glory (only) who fent him, he has not evinced himſelf to be true, and to have no Unrighteouſneſs in him. John vii. 18. Now, dear Reader, let us fum this up with a Specimen of the fame Kind of experimental Divinity in a venerable Countryman of our own. May God fet his Seal, and give his Bleffing to it! After having travelled, like his Predeceffor HIEL, (long-mournful and forely-diftreffed) through the re. ligious Labyrinth of his own Times; he thus ex- preffes himself: "But fome may defire to know what I have at last met with? I answer, "I have met with the SEED. Underſtand that Word, and thou wilt be fatisfied, and enquire no further. I have met with my God; I have met with my Saviour; and he hath not been preſent with me without his Salvation; but I have felt the Healings drop upon my Soul from under his Wings. I have met with the true Knowledge, the Knowledge of Life, the living Knowledge, the Knowledge which is Life; and this hath had the true Virtue in it, which my Soul hath rejoiced in, in the Preſence of the Lord. I have met with the SEED's Father, and in the Seed I have felt him my Father. There I have read his Nature, his Love, his Compaffion, his Tenderness; which have melted, overcome, and changed my Heart before him. Í have met with the SEED's Faith, which hath done and doth that which the Faith of MAN can never do. I have met with the true Birth, with the Birth, which is Heir of the Kingdom, and inherits the Kingdom. ( 152 ) Kingdom. I have met with the true Spirit of Prayer and Supplication; wherein the Lord is pre- vailed with, and which draws from him whatever the Condition needs; the Soul always looking up to him in the Will, and in the Time and Way which is acceptable with him. What fhall I fay? I have met with the true Peace, the true Righteouf- nefs, the true Holinefs, the true Reft of the Soul, the everlasting Habitation, which the Redeemed dwell in And I know all theſe to be true, in him that is true; and am capable of no Doubt, Difpute, or Reaſoning in my Mind about them; it abiding there, where it hath received the full Affurance and Satisfaction. And alſo I know very well and dif- tinctly in Spirit, where the Doubts and Difputes are, and where the Certainty and full Affurance is; and, in the tender Mercy of the Lord, am preferved out of the one, and in the other. : Now, the Lord knows, thefe Things I do not utter in a boating Way; but would rather be ſpeak- ing of my Nothingnefs, my Emptinefs, my Weak- nefs, my manifold Infirmities, which I feel more than ever. The Lord hath broken the Man's Part in me, and I am a Worm and no Man before hin. I have no Strength to do any Good, or Service for him; nay, I cannot watch over, or preferve myſelf. I feel daily that I keep not alive my own Soul; but am weaker before Men, yea weaker in my Spirit, as in myſelf, than ever I have been. But I cannot but utter to the Praiſe of my God, and I feel his Arm ftretched out for me; and my Weaknefs, which I feel in myſelf, is not my Lofs, but Advantage before him. And thefe Things I write, as having no End at all therein of my own, but felt it this Morning required of me; and fo in Submiffion, and Subjection to my God, have I given up to do it, ( 153 ) it, leaving the Succefs and Service of it with Him." See Ifaac Penington's Works, Vol. 1, Page xxxviii, xxxix. Aylesbury, 15th of the Third Month, 1667. N. B. Then in the Goal for Chrift's Sake. To conclude the Whole: Not that I incline To pin my Faith on any one Divine; But Man, or IVoman, whofoe'er it be, That ſpeaks true Doctrine, is a POPE to me. Where TRUTH alone is Intereft, and Aim, Who would regard a Perfon, or a Name? Or, in the Search of it impartial, fcoff; Or, fcorn the meanest Inftrument thereof? Dr. Byrom's Epiftle to a Gentleman of the Temple. Northampton, Feb. 25, 1780. FINI S. The following BOOKS (publiſhed by the Tranf- lator may be had at the fame Places with this. Price 25. ftitched, or 2s. 6d. in Boards, AWNINGS of the EVERLASTING GOSPEL- LIGHT, glimmering out of a PRIVATE HEART'S EPIS- TOLARY CORRESPONDENCE. How can this Man give us his FLESH to eat?--- This is a HARD Saying, who can hear it?--- It is the SPIRIT that quickeneth, the FLESH profiteth nothing : The Words that I fpeak unto you, they are SPIRIT, and they are LIFE. Joh, vi. 52, 60, 63. O all ye WISE, ye RICH, ye JUST Who the BLOOD'S DOCTRINE have difcufs'd, And judge it wEAK and SLIGHT! Grant but I may (the Reft's your own) In SHAME and POVERTY fit down At this ONE WELL-SPRING of Delight. Rev. JOHN GAMBOLD. See The Brethren's Hymn-Book, Part 2d, Page 174. In a beautiful Twelves Edition, for the Ufe of Chriftian Schools, and the Admirers of facred Greek Poetry, in all the Variety of Metres, Price 5s. in Boards. PSALMORUM aliquNI, et Precationes jufdem Gracc SALMORUM aliquot Davidis Metaphrafis Græca I Latinæ. Appendicis loco acceffêre HEN. STEPHANI, LAUR. RHODO- MANI, atque quorundam LYRICORUM Poëmata Sacra. Edidit, atque Interpretatione fimul Latinâ donavit, F. Q. TH Price 4d. in 12mo. and 6d. in 8vo. ftitched, HE NATURE and NECESSITY of the NEW CREATURE in CHRIST, ftated and defcribed, according to Heart's Experience and true Practice. By J. E. de Merlau. Price 18d. in 8vo. flitched, ASEASONABLE • SEASONABLE and SALUTARY WORD, humbly offered to the Wife in Heart, thro' the Re-publica- tion of a late Tract, entitled, "The LOVE CONQUEST; or, "The LITTLE STRENGTH of PHILADELPHIA:"Together with a few other Choice EXTRACTS from different Pieces of the SAME, and TWO OTHER AUTHORS. "The moſt uſeful Thought is How to heal the Evil and Miſchief "of SCHISMs, and the Hatred, Lyings, Evil-Speakings, Strifes, "Wars, Fightings, and Perfecutions, which have enfued upon "them. The Courfe followed by the reſpective Parties will never "do it. Thoſe of every Party judge, thar ORTHODOXY is only on "their Side; and therefore ftrive to reduce all to a UNION by "bringing them to be of their Party: And thus their mutual "Animofities are ftill heightened." See Joh. xv. 20---23. Gal. ❝ iii. 27, 28. Apology for Madam Bourignon, p. 22. § xix. Tante molis erat SANCTORUM condere gentem. So hard it did, on long Experience, prove, To form on Earth the happy Realm of Love, SEA Price 188. 8vo. ſtitched, EASONABLY ALARMING and HUMILIATING, ANIMATING and EXHILERATING TRUTHS, refpecting the Nature and Design of Chrift's Paffion; of original and genuine Chriſtianity, as a Miniftration of the SPIRIT; of human Learning in Religion; and concerning the inconteftably-fallen and Apoftate Condition of univerfal Christendom in thefe laft Days. In a ME- TRICAL VERSION of certain felect Paſſages taken from the Works of the late eminent and truly Rev. WILLIAM LAW, A. M. Uſeful to all fuch as, at this perilous Conjuncture, forgetting the Things that are behind, and reaching forth unto thofe that are before, prefs towards the MARK for the PRIZE of the High Calling of God in Chrift Jefus. Phil. iii. 14. By an Ardent EXPECTANT of that Kingdom of Ged, which cometh not with Obfervation; and of the inward Redemption and Confolation thereof. Mark xv. 43. Luke ii. 25, 38. MANUSCRIPT TRANSLATIONS by the fame Author. From the LATIN. PETER POIRET's MYSTIC LIBRARY. T Second. In 144 Pages, Quarto. HE DIVINE SOLILOQUIES of GERLAC PETERSON, commonly called Thomas - à - Kempis the In 190 Pages, 18mo. OHN THEOPHILUS's GERMANIC TH EOLOGY. In 392 Pages, 18mo. From the GERMAN. A General VIEW of the wonderful LIFE and DEATH of JOHN ENGELBRECHT: Together with his Divine VISION of the THREE STATES at large. To which is fubjoined Two EXTRACTS of the VISION of the NEW HEAVENS and the NEW EARTH, and THAT of the MOUNTAIN of SAL- VATION. SHORT In about 212 Pages, 8vo. HORT MEMOIRS of JOHN GEORGE GICHTE L, a CIVILIAN. In 20 Pages, 8vo. ΤΗ HE EVANGELICAL CONVERSION of that Learned Divine, and very popular Preacher, Dr. JOHN THAULERUS, at the Age of 50 Years, drawn up by his own Hand. In 70 Pages, 8vo. TH HE WAY to CHRIST; confifting of Five fmall TRACTS, by JACOB BEHMEN, in the Old Tranſlation, is well known, and has been already mentioned in the Preface, to have been re-tranflated. A Complete NARRATIVE concerning God's WON- DERFUL DEALINGS with HIEL; together with an Account of his PERSON, and WEIGHTY WRITINGS, The FIRST VOLUME of his LETTERS, and FIVE of his other TREATISES; making, all 6 together, above a 1000 Pages, in 8vo. Moft of which Pieces, having been here in England, either alts- gether unknown, or not in fuch an Amplitude and Extent hitherto; may, fome Time or other, (according to the Will of God) be pub- lifhed for HEART'S Edification and PRACTICAL Direction to the ENGLISH Reader, defirous of PRIMITIVE CHRISTIANITY. THE ་་ Böhme, Jakob FOUR COMPLEXIONS: Or, A TREATISE of CONSOLATORY INSTRUCTION, Against the TIME of TEMPTATION, FOR A SAD and ASSAULTED HEART. SHEWING Whence SADNESS naturally arifeth, and how the ASSAULTING happeneth. The whole confirmed by ſeveral falutary TEXTS. Originally written in HIGH-DUTCH, March 1621. By JACOB BEHMEN, The Teutonic Philofopher. + LONDON: Printed for J. SCOTT, at the Black-Swan, in Pater-nofter Rowi. [ iii ] THE PREFACE. To the READER, O Fall the Works of Jacob Behmen, this is one of the least in Bulk, but not in IV'orth. Much and important Matter lies here inclofed in a narrow Room: Befides, this Paradife of ufeful Truths, ftands not guarded by a fiery Cherubim hindering the Readers accefs, and dazzling his Eyes with a flaming Sword of Obfcu- rities. I ſpeak not this to impute as a Crime to our Divine Author his uncouth Phrafes, not affected, but enforced by the Matters Remoteness he writ of, from human İmagination, the Dictator of all Expreffion in Man's Language. Plato's Idea, Ariftotle's Entelechia, Trifmegifts on and Crater, Zoroallers In- tellectiles, the Cabalifts Hochmah and Binah, are Words to this Day understood by many, yet not laugh'd at by fober Men as Nonfenfe: The Chymift, Logician, Phyfician, are (for fparing Circumfcrip- tions) allowed a Coinage of Terms of Art, which pass for current in their feveral Jurifdictions; the Me- chanick, or other meaner Artizan, is not debarred of A 2 this [iv] this Privilege, and fhall a Man rapt up into the Third Heaven, where he heard Things beyond human Expreffion, be deemed a Barbarian, because he can- not apparel his Wiſdom in a Drefs fuited to the Tafte and Apprehenfion of the mere Natural Man. He wanted neither Defire nor Endeavour to have Spoken to the meanest Capacity; he did not, like fome Spirit-Pretenders in thefe Times, upon his being ac- quainted with Truth in a more excellent Way, decry and undervalue thoſe other Gifts of Skill in Nature and tongues, acquired by a Bleffing upon Man's Induftry, by which, as ferviceable Hand-maids, the noble Sophia may be attired in a Garb beft fuited for human Cön- verfe. 'Twas his Wish, expreſſed fomewhere in his Writings, that if it had pleafed God, his Education had given him better Skill in the Learning and Tongues of Men; for then fays he, I might, perhaps, have better fuited thofe Divine Manifeftations to the common Apprehenfion; many of which, for want of that Enablement, remain locked up in the Magick Language of the Spirit, and will ſcarce be underfood by any but Men fkilled in that Dialect. Hence comes that unusual Difficulty, many have fo much stumbled at, in the Works of this Author, efpe- cially thofe tranflated into other Tongues, in which the Interpreters, out of a just Fear of wronging his Notions, having religiously followed the Oracles Counfel (Barbara nomina ne Mutaveris) they have proved to be like Ariftotle's Acroams, ixdora y un exdora, extant in Part only; the High Dutch made English, but in the Magick, each Man is left to his own Skill. Yet by this are we ſet upon even Ground with thoſe of his own [ v ] own Nation, and to have done more, had been not fimply to tranflate, but interpret. He that will, in any Author whatever, jointly per- form both thefe Offices under one Name, had need of a double Sufficiency. First, he must be a. Bilinguist, a perfect Maſter in the Idioms of both Tongues he hath to deal with. For an Engliſhman to make Demoft- henes Speak Latin, it fuffices, not to get by rote his Cambden and Lillies Grammar, and to have his Head fuffed with Vocabularies, but he must know the whole Cuftom and Manner of the Country, and Forms of Elegance moft in Fashion, in the feveral Times and Places of the Book's Nativity, by Edition and Tran- flation; his not being an abfolute free Denizon of both, may make him defraud the Reader he takes Pains for, Sometimes of the Senfe, but very often of the chief Grace of his Author. Secondly, He had need have, befides the Tongues, a double Portion of his Author's Spirit, elfe he will oft give us his Words without his Senfe; the Lion's Skin ftuffed with Straw, inftead of Hercules that wore it. But he that will be this Author's right Interpretor, must be a Trilinguift at leaft, fkill'd no less in the Lan- guage of Angels, than in the Latin, High Dutch, and English; for want whereof, much of the Writings, not of this Man's only, but even of Scripture Penmen, are in fome Parts rather clouded than cleared by Tran- flations. As for the Matter and Scope of this Difcourfe, 'tis to fhew each Complection its Good and Evil, Tempta- tions and Remedies. I know his Colloquies, with the Evil Spirit in the Melancholy, will make fome Men fmile, especially our A 3 Atheiſt [ vi ] Atheiſt and Sadducee, that laugh at a God, Angel, Soul, or Devil, and know nothing of the Joys of God's Kingdom, or through what a Wilderness of Tribula- ·tions it is come at ; and how that roaring Lion, that goes about daily feeking, whom he may devour, fails not to use all Means of continuing the Separation 'twixt the Soul of Man and that Rock whence it was hewn; and where he cannot, by freighting their Veffel with hellish or terrene Appetites and Cares, keep God out of all their Thoughts, ftrives to beget fuch an Idea of him in the Imagination, as may justly render him a Prick in their Eyes, and thorn in their Sides; which is no hard Task for him to perform with many fad Souls in all Religions, that give more credit to human Surmifes than to God's Oath, (that he hath no Pleasure in the Death of a Sinner) with thefe clear Evangelick Oracles, that God would have all Men to be faved, and come to the Knowledge of the Truth; and that there is Joy in Heaven over one Sinner that re- ·penteth. - This of Despair hath been even in our Days a Rock many have been split upon; and as the Hand of the Devil is oft very viſible in Seductions of this Nature, we need not wonder our Author fhould store us up fome Pro- vifion of Advice for fuch a Neceffity, and in Particular a Weapon offenfive, as well as defenſive, againſt thofe Afaults. It's true, his Replies in conflict with that wicked Spirit may feem at first to have fomewhat of Gall; but we may take Notice, he both fhews how effectual a Weapon this of Contempt is, above all others, for repulfing this Enemy; as well as adviſes an Abſti- nence [vii] ནཱ ་ nence from this Bitterness but upon important Ne- ceffity. The Devil (fays he) is a proud arrogant Spirit in his viſible terrifying Apparitions, you cannot better get quit of him, than by a bold Defiance and Contempt. As oft, therefore, as by his frightning Appearances, &c. difcouraging Sug- geftions, he endeavours to drive thee to Diftraction or Self Murder, flinch not an Ace at his Prefence, but meet him with a ftout Courage, and upbraid him with the Memory of his loft Glory and pre- fent Shame; how of a glorious Prince in Heaven he is fallen to be an infamous Hangman in Hell. This is a bitter Pill, he is not long able to digeft; two or three Dofes of it, will go near to fet him a Packing; but ufe it only as a neceffary Evil, in Cafes of grand Terror, otherwiſe do not by fuch bitter Mockings beftorm thy own Spirit, and add new Affliction to the Calamity of his Fall. This inoffenfive Carriage, even to the Devil him- Self (like that of the Archangel Michael, not reproach- ing him with railing Accufations, and our Saviour's not refuſing, ſo far gratifying them in their moderate Request, as to qualify their Grief for the Loss of their nobler Habitation, by a Permiffion to enter the foul Carcaffes of the Swine) fhews in the Man and bis Doctrine an unparallelled Mildneſs of Spirit, fcarce vifible in the Writings or Practices of any that now pretend most to the Gospel. First, we think it lawjul, nay, an act of Godly Zeal, to fpit all our Peasm in the Face of the Devil, and then every lonverents to our Humours, Opinions, Interes, looking like him, and profimed [viii] prefumed to have much of the Devil in it, (though in- deed of Chrift) must be ferved with the fame Sauce. Laftly, If any be offended with the ill Savour the Devil leaves behind him, when he flies away in a Fume, he may know that Melancthon, a grave Au- thor, reports the fame Circumftance of the fame Spirit, or one of that Regiment being flouted away by Luther, and fome others; that when a Devil comes off with Shame in fuch an Affault, he becomes a laughing Stock to his fellow Devils in the Air, Spectators of the Combat. St. Paul affirming, 1 Cor. iv. 9. That we are made a Spectacle to Angels, as well as to the World and Men: Now the Paffions of Men's Souls oft reflecting their Images fo clear upon their Bodies, in Colour, Gesture, and fome other more grofs Demon- ftrations; why may not the perturb'd Imagination of wicked Spirit produce the like Symptoms upon its aerial Vehicle. a Much more Reafon in Nature might be given to affert the Probability of fuch a Phænomenon; but that the Book is short, and therefore the Preface muft not be long. I commend thee to the Grace of God, in a fober Uſe of theſe Diſcoveries of thyſelf. 1. 1 THE FIRST CHAPTER. Of the Caufe of Fear and Sorrow or Sad- nefs; and what Perturbation or Terror, Anxiety and Perplexity, is. I. A ALL Sorrow or Sadnefs, and Fear, that Man is terrified and afraid in himſelf, is from the Soul: For the Outward Spirit from the Conftel- lations and Elements, is not di- fturbed or perplexed; because it liveth in its Mo- ther, which hath generated it. 2. But the poor Soul, is with Adam entered into a ftrange Inn or Lodging, viz. into the Spirit of this World; and thereby the Fair Creature is be- come covered or obfcured, and Captivated in a dark Priſon or Dungeon. 3. But the Spirit of this World hath FOUR Inns or Lodgings-wherein the Noble* JEWELL ftandeth B *The Soul. (2) ftandeth Locked or Boulted in: Of thefe Four there is always One and not all Four, chiefly mani- feſted in a Man, viz. according to the Four Ele- ments, which every Man hath in himſelf; and he himſelf is that very Thing or Subftance, all, of him, but the Soul, which is not that Subftance: but lieth captive in that Subftance; and yet only ONE Inn or Lodging Form and Condition or Com- plexion of the FOUR; hath the Upper Domi- nion of the Life. 4. Thefe Four are called, I. CHOLERICK. II. SANGUINE. III. PHLEGMATICK. IV. MELANCHOLY. I. 5. Firft. The Cholerick is of the Fires Property, it affordeth a Stout Courageous Mind, vehement Anger, aſpiring Pride, ſelf-conceited Thoughts, regarding none. + 6. This Form, Condition, Inclination or Com- plexion, as to the Outward World, appeareth in a Fiery Light; it Laboureth after, or for, the Sun's Power; and would always fain be Lord and Maſter. II. 7. Secondly. The Sanguine, according to the Air, is fubtile, friendleſs, chearful, yet not of a Stout Mind or Courageous, it is fickle, is eafily moved from One thing to another; it receiveth naturally into its Effence, the Property and Ingeny or Inclination of the Conftellations, or Stars: It is chaſte or modeft and pure, and containeth or pof- feffeth (3) fefleth great Secret Myſteries in its Skill and Know- ledge. III. 8. Thirdly. The Phlegmatick, is according to the Nature and Property of the Water; flefhly, grofs, yielding or facile, of an Effeminate Mind or Will, of a mean Apprehenfion, but retentive or holding faft what it attaineth in itfelf; Art must be brought into it by Loud Importunity and Teaching; it findeth not that out of, or in, its own root, it lets all pafs for good and current, it cumbreth not itſelf with Cares, it hath a Glimpſe of the Light, it is not forrowful or fad, nor very frolick or merry, but very Indifferent or Careless. IV.. 9. Fourthly, The Melancholy, is of the Property and Nature of the Earth, it is, as the Earth is, Cold, Hard, Dark, and Hungry after the Light, it is always afraid of the Anger of God. 10. For the Earth and Stones are comprehended *without beyond or diftinct from the Eternal Subftantiality, that is, in the kindled Defire in the Fiat, both according to the Angers Property, and alſo according to the Love Property; there is both Evil and Good, one among another, therein. II. The Good is always afraid of the Evil, there is a continual flying of One from the Other, the Good would always fly from the Evil, as is to be ſeen in Metals where the Tincture is Good, and the total or entire earthly Mafs is evil and fierce wrathful, there will the Tincture of the B 2 Metal *Extra. (4) Metal always fly from the Earthly, especially when the evil Conſtellation ftirreth it, and will come forth out of the Center: thence it cometh, that the Metals grow: for the Tincture driveth their Defire forth, and it defireth to fly away, but it comprehendeth in the Defire, fuch a Corporeal Subſtance, as the Spirit, or the Defire is: From whence the Metalline Body proceedeth. 12. The Melancholy Nature is Dark and Dry, it affordeth little Subftantiality, it devoureth itſelf in itſelf, and remaineth always in the Houfe of Sorrow or Sadness: though the Sun itfelf did fhine into it, yet it would be fad in itſelf. Indeed it getteth fome quickening or refreſhing from the Sun's Glance: but in the Darkneſs it is always in Fear and Terror of or before GOD's Judgment. Here obſerve what the forrowful or fad Mind is. 13. N NOW OW if ONE of theſe Complexions have the upper-hand in Man, ſo that he is complexioned in or according to it: Theft the poor Soul, viz. the Noble Jewel ftandeth in this Houſe; and muſt help itſelf with the Glance of the Sun, if it doth not totally attain the Light of God in itſelf; ſeeing in Adam, the Divine Light- Eye, became fhut up to it in the Earthly Source or Quality, into which it went. 14. The Soul, in Adam, did let in the out- ward Complexions into itſelf, viz. the Spirit óf the great World, of the Stars and Elements: in this Time they now dwell one in the other: the Soul in the Complexions and they in the Soul; yet the (5) the One comprehendeth not the other in the Ef- fence; the Soul is Deeper than the outward Spirit, but this Time they hang, ſtick or cleave, one to the other, as the Inward and the Outward World do, whereas yet the One is not the Other; ſo alſo the Outward Spirit is not the Soul. Know further. 15. The Soul is, in its Subſtance, a Magick- Fire fource or quality, out of or from God the Father's Nature: It is a great Defire after the Light; as indeed God the Father, in great Defire, from Eternity, defireth his Heart, viz. the Center of the Light, and generateth it in his Defiring Will out of the Fire's Property, as the Light be- cometh generated out of the Fire. 16. Yet now there can be no Fire, but there muſt be also the Root to the Fire, viz. * the Center or the Forms or Qualities to Nature; and THAT the Soul alſo hath, in itſelf, and burneth forth out of the Forms TO Nature; viz. out of. the Dark World, which in its Source or Quality of the Defire driveth itſelf forth ſtill to the Fire; for that defireth the Liberty, viz. the Light; as in the Book of the Threefold Life is expreffed at large. 17. Now then the Soul being a hungry Magick Fire Spirit, therefore it defireth fpiritual Subflan- tiality, B 3 *Note, The Center of the Eternal Nature is; The First THREE Qualities, To Nature or Fire; which Fire is the Fourth: And the Fifth the Light, which is the End of Nature, or the Divine Qua- lity or Property: The Sixth is the Divine Life: And the Seventh is. the Divine Body. (6) tiality, viż. Power of Virtue, whence it may ſuſtain or preſerve its Fire-Life, and meeken, al- lay or flack the Fire-ſource or Quality. 18. Now it is well known, how with Adam it hath in Difobedience turned or inclined itſelf into the Spirit of this World; and eaten of the Spirit of this World: and therefore CHRIST became a Man in our Effence, that he might incline or turn it again, thro' the Center and through God's Fire, into the Light, viz. into the World of Meek- nefs: which now was fo done or effected, in the Perfon of Chrift. ig. But ſeeing our Soul, from the Mother's Body or Womb, ftandeth thus inclined or inturned into the Spirit of the Great World in the Com- plexions: Therefore it eateth, inſtantly FROM the Mother's Body or Womb, yes, IN the Mo- ther's Body or Womb, of the Spirit of THIS World. 20. The Soul eateth fpiritual Food, viz. of the SPIRIT of the Forms or Qualities of the Complexions; not totally of their Effence; but Magically, it is the kindling of their Fire; the Complexion in the Soul's Fire becometh Soulifh, or like the Soul: they TWO are as Wood or Fewel, and Fire, one to the other. 21. Underſtand in or by the Fewel, the Com- plexion, and in or by the Fire, the Soul; whereas indeed the Fire muſt have Fewel, that is, either the Outward Complexion, or a divine Subftan- tiality from God's Subftance: One of them it muſt eat of, or periſh: Whereas in it, no perifhing is poffible; for it is a Defire, and where a Defire is, there $ (7) لم there is alfo Subftance, the Defire maketh itſelf Subſtance. 22. Now we understand, why there is fuch a Difference of Men in their Willing and Doing: Or in their Will and Deed: For, of whatſoever the Soul eateth, wherein its Fire-life becometh kindled, according to that the Soul's Life ma- nageth its Dominion. 23. But if the Soul inclineth or turneth itſelf out of its Complexion into God's Love-Fire, in the *Heavenly Subſtantiality; which is CHRIST's Corporiety, according to the Angelical Light- World; then it † eateth of Christ's Flesh, under- ftand of the Heavenly, viz. of his Eternal Sub- ftantiality, from the Meeknefs of the Light of the Majesty, in which the Fire of God the Father, in the Glance of Luftre, maketh a Tinature. 24. In that Subftantiality, viz. in the water- fource Quality, or § Fountain of Eternal Life; con- cerning which Chrift faid, He would give in fuch Water to drink; upon that, the Soul's Fire feedeth, viz. upon the divine heavenly Subftantiality, which in the Tincture becometh changed into heavenly Blood, Spiritually to be underſtood. 25. Whence the Soul getteth the Divine Will, and bringeth the Body into Compulfion, to do, what it would fain not do, as to its own Form, Conſtitution, Quality, Difpofition or Inclination, and the Spirit of this World; in that the Com- plexion must not rule in the Soul, but ftandeth only * Meeknefs. John iv. 10. 14. † Joh. vi. 51. to the 58. § Pfal. xxxvi. 9. in ( 8 ) in the Subſtance of the Flefh; and manageth the fleſhly Dominion belonging to the Outward Body. 26. Such a Man afketh after God's Word, and hath always a continual Longing after GOD; his Defire is always to ſpeak of God, and would fain always tafte of God's Sweetnefs, but is covered and hindered by the Complexion, fo that a continual Strife remaineth in him: The Soul ſtriveth againſt the Complexion; for they are now tied together in one Band; and the Complexion ſtriveth againſt the Soul; it would always fain get into the Soul's Fire, and kindle itſelf, that it might rightly live. 27. For when the Soul eateth of God's WORD; then is the Complexion, as or according to the Outward Life, as it were impotent and captivated, whereas yet it liveth in itself: but the Soul is fo faithful in the prefence of God's Love, which only cometh to help its Subftance, and often, when it eateth of God's Love-Subſtance; it bringeth a Triumph, and Divine Taſte or Relish into the Com- plexion, whence it becometh trembling and highly joyful, and awakeneth or raifeth up the whole Body, as if Paradife were at hand. 28. But this is not always fteady: the Soul is foon covered or obfcured with fomewhat elſe, that falleth into the Complexion, and introduceth the Outward Imagination from the Spirit of the great World, into the Complexion: whence it getteth a Looking-Glaſs; and beginneth to imagine or Speculate therein, and fo it goeth out from the Spirit of God; and is often defiled with the Mire, if the Virgin of Divine Wiſdom do not call it back again to convert; which is here fet before the Soul for a Looking-Glass. Fur (9) Further concerning the Complexions. 29. WHEN THEN the Soul Imagineth into, or ac- cording to, the Complexion, and fo eateth thereof, and turneth itfelf from God's Word and Will; then it doth as the Property of the Com- plexion is it receiveth all whatſoever is injected from the Conftellation into the Complexion; all whatfoever the Spirit of the great World intro- duceth into the Complexion with its Imagination : It poiſoneth itſelf, through the Defire in the Com- plexion as to ALL outward Things or Subſtances, as to all whatſoever the World doth in Words and Actions: That the Defire of the Complexion bringeth into the Soul's-Fire, and therein the Soul's Fire burneth. 30. Here Men find, how all Evil Actions and Works burn in the Fire of God the Father, in which the Soul ftandeth: Now that which is not agreeable or conformable to the Love of God, that the Love cannot receive. 31. And here Men find, what, and how, a Thing is Sin, how God becometh angry, when, with the Soul's burning or Life, fuch Abominations. as Men act, are become introduced into Him, which keep off the Soul from the Love of God, and make the Soul's Fire ſtark Blind as to God's Wif- dom and Light, * 32. For God's Spirit goeth not into the Fire- burning or Life of the Abomination, till the Soul goeth out from thence again, and batheth itſelf *NOTE. again ļ نا 1 } (10) again in the * Water of the Eternal Life; which is done through earnest Repentance, and there it be- cometh Renewed again in the Fire of God's Meek- nefs, and in the Holy Spirit; as a New Child; and beginneth again to drink of that Water, and liveth with or in GOD. Now it followeth concerning the Four Com- plexions particularly or feverally with their Properties: [as to] what the Soul and the whole Man doth; when the Soul Kindleth its Fire-Life meerly from the Complexion, and meerly from the Conftellation. 1. 33. F the Soul's Life be furrounded with the Cho- leric Complexion; then is it fiery, fierce, wrath- ful, climbing up or afpiring, and confuming; it affordeth alfo fuch a Body as is meager, evil, fierce, wrathful, and angry; and if the Soul imagineth thereinto, or according to it, it kindleth the Com plexion yet more vehemently; for that is alfo fiery. 34. Then there rifeth up in that Man, Anger, Pride or State, lofty Defire of Exaltation; in Might and Pomp; to fupprefs all under Foot, to be a Defpifer and Scorner of the Poor and Mifera- ble, a Domineerer over the bended Knee, noţ regarding though a Thing perifh in his Anger; unless the Constellation hinder it, which oftentimes, uniting with the Complexion, inje&teth fomewhat, and hindereth many Things. Joh. iv. 10. 14. 35. There ( II ) 35. There is great Danger, with, or in, this Complexion, if the Soul liveth according to the outward Imagination; it hath a hard Bond, when one Fire-fource or Quality is bound or tied to the other: The fierce wrathful Devil hath a powerful Acceſs to it; for the fiery Property is ufeful for him: He is alfo Proud, Stately and Envious; and fo alfo is THIS Complexion. 36. O how hardly will the Soul be loofed or freed, when it is quite kindled in this Property: The Devil need not tempt it; it goeth along very willingly after his Pipe. 37. It will not eafily be fad or forrowful, for it' hath in the Complexion a Fire- Light, and it ever ſuppoſeth that it is God's Light; that it is in good W Vays; and yet, is a proud, ftately, envious, an- gry, violent, oppreffive or tyrannical Will and Spirit, fo long as the Soul makes ufe only of the Complexion. 38. O, it affordeth a flattering hypocritical Shew in its Pomp, out of its Fire-Complexion and Hy- pocrify in its great Pride and lofty Mindednefs, and yet will be effeemed Holy: O thou* Devil in the Form of an Angel, how dark art thou when the Complexion breaketh in thy DYING. 39. II. The Sanguine Complexion is Meek or Gen- tle, Lightfome, and Joyful, according to the Pro- perty of the Air; it is Cogitative, Courteous or Affable, Mild and Amiable, and reſembleth Life itſelf. 40. If * 2 Cor. xi. 14. ( 12 ) 40. If the Soul be furrounded or encompaffed with this Complexion, and imagineth thereinto or according to it, and will live to it; then it fheweth itſelf friendly, fubtile, it will try or experiment many Things, and all is ready at its hand; all- whatſoever the Constellation frameth, that it expe- rimenteth in the Complexion: It is cheerly or Joy- ful, yet fuddenly alſo it is afraid ftanding before the Fire power, viz. before Great Perfons, but in itſelf is refolute in its own Thoughts or Opi- nion, without Advice or Counſel of others: It is of a Sharp Reaſon, through the Complexion as to the outward Spirit: it doth not commonly any Hurt in its Anger; it is fuddenly elevated, ftout or courageous, and fuddenly falls again, as the Air doth. * 41. It fhould be watchful, for the Devil is in rage againſt it, neither can he in this Complexion obtain much; he would fain perplex it that it might have multitude of THOUGHTS, that it might NOT imagine after or according to the Kingdom of God: He cafts ftrange Things be- fore it, to ſpend its Time with; and it willingly ſtudieth upon many Things: For the Stars caft or inject their Imagination into the Air; whence it getteth many ſtrange far-fetched various Thoughts. 42. This Man leadeth an affable, fociable, ho- neft fimple Life with every one, but the Devil eagerly fets on his Enemies againſt him; he muſt Suffer much; but he paffeth lightly through it, as the Air paffeth through a Thing he is feldom very fad or forrowful. * Hanfen. 43. For ( 13 ) 43. For he hath not a fiery heart in him, there- fore alfo the Terror doth not burn eagerly in him ; but he ſhould beware of Unchaſtity and Idolatry, in theſe the Devil hath an acceſs into the Com- plexion. 44. III. The Phlegmatick Complexion is according to the Water. If the Soul be encompaffed or ſurrounded with this Complexion, and thence bloweth up its Life; then it is a ſtiff fwelling Life, dull, very perverfe and regardleſs; of a grofs Body; and of mean Reaſon; and yet through diligent Teaching, all or- dinary Matters may be brought into it, if the Moon's, or Lunatic Power, doth not meet with it; but then it is a meer Lump or Clod of Earth, moreover through the Moon's Power, it is very unrighteous, injurious or wrongful. 45. Out of this Complexion any thing may be framed; the Water Spirit receiveth all Sorts of Things, fuddenly Evil, fuddenly Good; it giveth forth itſelf readily in a hypocritical Shew of Holi- neſs, and afcribes to itſelf an honeft, righteous or upright Life, but with very great Mixture of the contrary. 46. The Water is fhining, and the Soul alfo is not eafily drawn into God's Anger and the Dark World, which is in its Center; it bites freely, at the Abominations of the World; and covereth it under the Water-glance or fhining, fuppofing it to be God's Glance or Luftre. 47. The Devil can introduce all wickedness, which he knoweth in Hell, into this Complexion: C if (4) 1 if the Conſtellation hinder not, and the Soul permit and fuffer it, he getteth as much here as in the Fire of the Fire-Complexion: For Sin is as lightly regarded therein, juſt like a Stream of Water, that paffeth away, undifcerned. 48. He hath alfo Power herein to tempt and affault with Sorrow and Sadneſs, when it will give way to him; for he darkneth or obfcureth the Glance of the Water with the introduced Sins 15 and incloſeth the Soul, that it keeps back from God; but in the Storm or Combat of the Soul, if it will with Force break out of the Houfe of Sadnefs, he can not long ftand out here; the Complexion is too weak, he can hold out better in the Fire. 49. IV. The Melancholy Complexion is like the for- rowful fad Earth; which always ftandeth in Fear before the fierce Wrath of God, which came into it in the Creation; it giveth a competent Under- itanding, and yet fomewhat deep in Thoughts: The Chamber of this Complexion ftandeth open, it may apprehend much, if Grief or Perplexity hinder not. 50. If the Soul be encompaffed or furrounded with this Complexion, fo that it eateth thereof, then is its Fire-burning very dark or obſcure, very fad or forrowful; it eſteemeth not greatly of any worldly Pomp, Bravery or Pleaſure; it is always through the Complexion forrowful and fearful or timorous as the Earth: The Devil affaulteth it forely, and would always fain thruft it headlong fully into the Darkneſs, into HIS Kingdom. 51. For } ( 15 ). 51. For where it is dark, there he * freely en- ters in; he maketh Reprefentations or Images be- fore the Soul, and terrifieth it with his Wiles, or abominable Thoughts, that it fhould defpair of GOD's Grace. 52. For the Soul, in this Chamber of Melan- choly, doth not introduce any thing much fervice- able to him; unlefs it depart or fall away from God's Grace, and become totally carelefs and vain: then can the Body afford to be a Murderer, and a Thief, or a Robber, who regards Man, God, and the Devil, all alike: for if it will fall away or defift, and giveth itſelf up to the Complexion, to do what THAT will with it; then that Man will do ALL whatfoever the Conftellation in the Complexion worketh; and the Devil mixeth his Imagination therein. 53. But while it remaineth in Strife againſt the fad Complexion, there is none of the FOUR Complexions into which lefs Abomination would become introduced: For it is always in Strife againſt the Devil, it knoweth that it hath him for a near Neighbour. 54. For the Darkness is his Dwelling-Houſe, and therefore he fo readily affaulteth or fets upon the Melancholy; he would either have it into the Darkness, or throw it down, that it may defpair, and give over: For he knoweth well, what the Soul can do if it kindleth the Light of God in it- felf: then it kindleth or burneth his Fort of Rob- bery for him; and then he ſtandeth in great Shame, C 2 *Gern. and ( 16 ) and his cunning Treachery becometh Manifeſt or Revealed., 55. In no Complexion doth the Devil's Will or Intentions become clearer Manifefted, if the Soul become kindled in God's Light, then in the Mc- lancholy; as the Tempted know very well, when they once break open his Fort or Den of Robbery; they know in the Complexion in Nature, fud- denly, what a foul fhameleſs Bird he is: after- wards he doth not readily come near it, unleſs the Soul be fecure and negligeut, and enter as a Gueſt into the Houſe of Sin, and then he cometh like a fawning Dog, that the Soul might not know him, he Дtroweth Sugar upon it, afcribing Honefty and Virtue to the Soul, till he can bring it again in the Complexion to eat the Food of Sorrow. 56. Oh ow Subtily or Craftily and Maliciously he dealeth with it, as a Fowler goeth about to catch Fowls: He terrifieth it in its Prayers, eſpe- cially in the Night, when it is dark; he cafteth his Imagination into it, fo that it thinketh God's Anger hangs over it, and would destroy the Soul: he makes as if he had Power over the Soul, as if IT were HIS; and yet hath not a Hair's Power, unleſs itſelf deſpair, and give up itſelf to him; he dares not fpiritually either poffefs or touch it only with the IMAGINATION, through the Com- plexion, he flips or steals into it. 57. And that is the Caufe why he fo tempteth or affaulteth this Soul; that the Complexion Chamber is Dark or Obfcure; for he cannot flip or infinuate his Imagination* into the Light; he *viz, Into the other three Complexions. muft ( 17 ) muſt do that only with or by Man's Sin: but in this Complexion he can do it, it is near [of quality] to his Defire, feeing this + Defire maketh Dark- nefs or Obfcurity, fo that Fear is therein; becauſe of the raw, crude or rough Earth: Elfe he had no Spark of Right more therein or thereto, than in the other: He can effect no more with the Imagi- nation, but to terrify that Man and make him doubtful: but if the Soul itſelf doth not deſpair, and give up itſelf to him; then he bringeth it to that, that it might destroy itfelf; he dares not de- ftroy it, unless itself doth it. 58. The Soul hath Free will: if it ftandeth be- fore the Devil, and will not do as he willeth, then he hath not ſo much Power as to dare to touch the outward finful Body: He boafteth himſelf indeed of Power, but he is a Liar: If he had Power, he would foon fhew it. 59. But No! CHRIST hath with his entering into Death, into the Dark-Chamber of Death, and into HELL, unfhut the Gate to all Souls, every one may enter in; The ‡ Devil's Snare, by which he bound and tied the Soul in Adam, is be- come broken & on the Cross: O how unwillingly doth he here ſpeak of the Crofs; it is a || Peftilence to him, if it be done earneftly. 60. The Devil always readily cafteth the Me- lancholy Man's Sins before him, and giveth forth, that he cannot attain God's Grace, and therefore ſhould deſpair; ſtab, drown, hang, or any other Way kill himſelf, that he may get an Accefs or C 3 Entrance 1 Tim. iii. 7. † Or Complexion. Hofea xii. 14. 1 Cor, xv. 54, 55• § Col. ii. 14, 15. A ( 18 ) Entrance into the Soul; For elfe he neither dare. nor can touch it. 61. But if he can bring it about, that it is wil- ling to do fo, then he is as the Executioner, that bindeth a Prifoner and bringeth him to Judgment; yet he dares not judge it or deftroy it, unless itſelf doth it. A RECEIPT for the BLACK DEVIL. 62. W THEN he tempteth the poor Soul, that it fhould defpair, a Man fhould give him when he cometh this Receipt to eat: The Devil is a Stubborn, Proud, Stately Spirit; and a Man cannot refift him more to make him give back, than by taking a cheerful Mind against him, very courageoufly and ftoutly, not to be afraid of him; for he hath not the Power of a Straw: do but defpife him, object his Fall to him; how he was a Bright Angel, and now is become a Black Devil. 63. When he cometh at firft, difpute not with him at all; when he bringeth the Regiſter or Catalogue of Sins, and pretends his Power over thee and Acceſs to thee, give him at firſt no An- fwer to that: But when he cometh, and with the Imagination ftrikes at the Soul, and cafts evil Thoughts into thee, and thy Sins before thee, and doth as if he would carry thee away in terrible Lightening; then take to thee a courageous Mind againſt him, ſaying, Whence doft thou come, thou * Black Wretch? I thought thou hadst been in Hea- Schwarthans, ven ( 19 ) ven among the Angels, how comeft thou driven thence, and loadeft thyfelf with the Regifter of Catalogue of God's Anger; I thought thou hadft been a Prince in God; how art thou then be-. come his Executioner? Is fo fair an Angel become a flave Executioner? Fye upon thee! what haft thou to do here with me? Away to Heaven to the Angels if thou art God's Servant: Fye on thee, pack hence thou Slave Executioner: go to thy own Angels, thou haft nothing to do here: *This Receipt he eateth readily, it ferveth for his Health. 64. But if he will not give back, but will ſtill read on the Regifter or Catalogue of Sins; then ftand boldly before him and fay, Hearken! Read this first: The Seed of the Woman fhall crush or bruife the Serpent's Head: Canft thou not find it? Stay a little, I will kindle a Light, that you may find it For it ftandeth about the Beginneth of the Bible, where Adam fell into Sin; then wrote God's Anger firft: For the Woman's Seed fhall crush or bruife thy Head: This is the Second Receipt which he readily eateth. 65. If HE will not yet give back, but faith, Thou art a great Sinner; and haft purpofely com- mitted this or the other great Sin; alfo knewest well that it was iniquity; and wouldſt ſtill a while trim thyfelf with God's Grace; whereas yet God's Anger is already kindled in thee, and thou now at prefent art the Devil's own. 66. Thus it enters into the poor Soul from the Devil's Imagination, that it is afraid, and thinketh thus: Thou art a great Sinner, GOD hath for- Saken * The 1ft Receipt. † Gen, iii. 15. ‡ The 2d Receipt, } } ( 20 ) faken thee becauſe of thy Sins, now will the Devil fetch thee away, and make an End of thee, ſo that it beginneth to be afraid of him. 67. Now when he cometh thus; take to thee once more a Courageous Mind, out of or from CHRIST, again, and fay; I have ftill fomewhat for thee, O Devil, that thou mayeft become an Angel again, receive it into THEE and fay; *The BLOOD of JESUS CHRIST cleanfeth us from ALL our SINS; alfo, + The Son of Man is come to feek and to fave that which is loft. 68. What wouldst thou Devil give for this; That God in thee were become Man, or Incar- nate? I have always an open Door of Grace into THAT: but thou haft Not; thou art only a Liar : pack hence away, thou haft nothing in Me; tho' I am indeed a Sinner, yet Thou art Guilty of it : Thou haft wrought the Sin in me, through thy Deceit and Treachery: Now take that which is THINE; The SIN is THINE; The SUFFER- INGS and DYING of JESUS CHRIST is MINE: He is therefore become a Man, becauſe he will deliver us from Sin: Thou haft wrought the Sin in Me, THAT keep for THYSELF; and my Lord JESUS CHRIST hath wrought in Me the Righteouſneſs, which availeth before God; THAT I keep for myſelf; his Suffering and Dying for Sin is mine; he hath died for my Sin which I have committed, and is riſen again in his Righteouſneſs; and hath compriſed my Soul in his Satisfaction; CHRIST is in me, and I am in 1 John i. 7. † Math, xviii, 11. The 3d Receipt, Rom. viii, 34. ( 21 ) ¿ in him; and my Sin is in Thee, and Thou art in Hell. 69. Scorn him; faying, Alas! fair Angel, that wouldft not stay one Day in Heaven; He was a Prince, and now loads himfelf with the Regifter or Catalogue of Sins with that dirty Sack or Satchel: Thou Executioner's Slave; take away my Sin in thy Beggar's Pouch, thou art only become a Slave of Sins, carry them to thy Lord and Mafter; then fhould I be free of them, and then would Chrift's Merit's continue to me. 70. Chriſt ſaid, † My Sheep are in my Hands, and none can pluck them out from me; the Father who hath given them to me is Greater than All. 71. Thou fair Angel; how art thou become a Bearer of the Wallet of Sins; of a Prince a Beg- garly Slave: Hence with the Sack of Sins! and take mine alfo with thee; thou needeft nothing but Sins; thou haft no Part in my Soul: If thou CANST, devour me, here I ftand. 72. But hearken; I have a Mark or Sign in me; that is the Sign of the CROSS; On which Chrift flew Sin and Death; and deftroyed the Hell of the Devils; and bound him in God's Anger : Swallow that alſo with it, THEN thou wilt be an Angel again. 73. Let not thy Thoughts difpute with him neither be thou afraid of him; be courageous and bold, whether it be by Day or by Night, he dare do nothing, though thou fcorneft him in the moft horrible *The Anger of God, whofe Servant the Devil is. x. 27, 28, 29, 30. ‡ Heb. ii. 14. † John ( 22 ) horrible Manner, if he giveth thee Caufe; elfe fcorn him not. 74. If he cometh not with Terror and Affright- ment, then he is not there: but it is the Soul's be- ing afraid of the dark Abyffe; which is afraid be- fore or at God's Anger: Often it thinketh, when the Melancholy Complexion becometh kindled with the fierce Wrathfulness of the Conftellation: that the Devil is there; but he is NOT. 75. When he cometh, he cometh either with great Terror or as an Angel, fo lovingly as a fawning Dog. 76. If he cometh in the Dark, and thou be- ing in a dark Place, and terrified thee; depart not from the Place for him, do not fly before him; he is not of fuch validity, that a Man fhould give Way for him. 77. Scorn him in the Darkness, and fay, Art thou there? I thought thou hadst been an Angel of Light; but thou ftandeft there leering in the Dark, as a Thief: there are many other Places for thee, where there is more Stink than here; feeing thou goeſt about ſeeking after the Stink of Sin; but provoke him not, that he may not get an Opportunity againſt thee. 78. A Courageous Man, that doth not flinch from him, he doth not eaſily terrify; efpecially if he refifteth and ſcorneth him; for he is proud, and would always fain be Lord and Maſter: If a Man will not give Way, and depart for him that makes him weary, and he will not ſtay there; but if he goeth away from thence with a Stink; then away * Laurem. Y T (23) away quickly from thence, and fay, Fye on thee thou ftinking beggarly Slave, how doft thou ſmel of thy Lodging; it ſmells juft thus in a Jakes: he will not fuddenly come again with Terror. 79. Let thy Mind hold no Manner of Difputė with him; he is not worth it; † Image or repre- fent but this one only little Text or Saying, thou haft enough therein, and needeft no other Com- fort; which is, The BLOOD of JESUS CHRIST the SON of GOD maketh us clean from ALL our SINS. So. Wrap up all thy Thoughts thereinto; let no other go forth from thee; let the Devil infiuate or fuggeft into thee through his Imagination what he will: but think it all Lies what the Devil faith ; but that Saying or Text is true; keep THAT for thine, let the Devil ſuggeſt what he will. 81. Do not look after much Difpute againſt his Terror; he is too fubtle or crafty for thee; he teareth the firſt and beſt out of thy Heart, that thou ſhouldft forget it, or doubt of it; wrap but the Soul into that one only Thing; it is ftrong enough to withstand him if thou wrappeft thy Soul thereinto thou mayeft well fcoff at him; he cannot touch thee, alſo he will not ftay long: if thou doft not give place to him, then he is to his other Servants as to Men, become a Scorn, alſo before the holy Angels, then he will fly before all Things e're you ſcorn him. 82. Repeat that Saying or Text, comprehend it in thy Heart and take to thee a Courageous + Imagine, think, or reprefent in thy Mind. viii. II. NOTE, Mind Matth, (24) Mind against him; the Spirit which fticketh in that Saying or Text will affift thee well enough: tho' thy Soul tremble before him, yet resist him in or as to the fierce Wrath; as if you would lay your Life upon it; nothing will hurt you; he dares ufe no Force, neither hath he any, while a Man liveth, in this time, he dareth do nothing to him. 83. For CHRIST hath opened the Grace- Door; which ftandeth open to the poor Sinner, while he liveth upon the Earth; that very Grace- Door is open in the Soul of Man: CHRIST hath broke open the faft Encloſure, which was fhut in God's Anger, in his Soul. 84. Now ALL Souls qualify or ſympathife in ONE, they come ALL out of or from ONE, they are together all of them but one only* Tree with many Branches: His breaking open is paffed upon all Souls out of or from him, even upon Adam, and all along upon the Loft Man: + The Grace-Door ftandeth open to ALL; God hath barred it up from none, but thoſe who themselves -will IT not: the Mark or Sign of his Entrance into the Humanity, is manifefted to ALL Souls; and that will alſo be a Witneſs againſt the Un- godly at the Day of Judgment, that he hath con- temned it. [viz. the Door which is the Grace of God innate in the Soul.] 85. Alfo, § Though our Sins were as red as Blood, as Iſaiah faith, yet the Grace-Door ftandeth open * John xv. 5. + Note, Ifa. i. 18. to Or defire it not to be open, ( 25 ) to HIM for when he turneth or converteth, they Shall become as Wool, white as Snow: Furthermore Ifaiah faith, Can a Mother forget her Child, that She should not take Compaffion on the Son of her Body or Womb: and though she should forget, yet I will not forget THEE: For behold, I have Marked or Sign- ed thee in my Hands: viz. in his Hands pierced through with Nails; and in the Hole of his Side he hath Marked or Signed the SOUL of all Souls. 86. Now if any will not come, and lay himſelf therein, but will contemn the Print or Mark of CHRIST's Wounds, or fuffer the Devil to cover or obſcure it, he is guilty of himſelf; and tho' he do cover it, yet it ſtandeth imprinted in the Great- eft Sinner that is in the World: For Iſaiah faith in the Spirit of CHRIST, § Though a Mother Should forget her Child, which very hardly cometh to paſs; yet his Love and Grace fhall not be forgotten. 87. He hath not forgotten the SOUL, though it were Blood red in Sin: for he hath Marked or Imprinted it in HIS Blood and Death; not fome only, but the Tree, with its Root and Branches: As Sin came from One upon All; ſo alfo came the Righte- oufness through Chriſt upon All, faith the Apoſtle; As Sin preffed from One upon All to Death; fo aljo the Righteousness out of Chriſt preſſed from One upon All to Life. 88. But that all of them will not is their own Fault; they have Free-Will: God willeth that all ſhould become faved: And Pfal. v. 4. * Thou art not a God that willeft Evil; Ezek. xxxiii. 11. D As Ifa. xlix. 15, 16. § Iſa. xlix. 15. | Rom. v. 18. * Pfal. v. 4. ( 26 ) + As true as I live, faith the Lord; I will not the Death of a Sinner, but that he Convert and Live. 89. Therefore ſhould no Soul think: the Mea- fure of my Sin is full, God hath forgotten or for- faken me, I cannot become faved; NO: He hath imprinted him in his Hands in the Wound · Marks or Prints of the Nails; he is a little Branch on the great Tree of all Souls, and qualifieth or co-worketh with all alike, as a Branch with the Tree: While he liveth in this World, he ftandeth in the Tree; even fo long as the Soul is cloathed with Fleſh and Blood. + Ezek. xxxiii. 11. THE (27) THE SECOND CHAPTER. Concerning the Temptation from or out of the Complexion and the Conftellation. 90. # T HE Temptation cometh not all from the Devil, efpecially as to Melancholy Men; moft Sorrow or Sadnefs cometh from the Imaging or Repreſentation of the Soul, when it muſt ſtand in a melancholy Inn or Lodging, there it is eafily fad or forrowful, and thinketh God hath forgotten or forfaken it, and will not have it. 91. For the Melancholy Complexion is Dark or obfcure, it hath no Light of its own as the other have; but it belongeth not to the Subftance of the Soul; it is this Time of the Outward Life, only the Soul's Dwelling-Houfe. 92. Therefore alſo the Soul's Holiness and Righ- teousness ftandeth not in the Complexion, but in the Heaven with GOD: For St. Paul, Philip iiì. * Our Converfation is in Heaven: This Hea- 20. *Phil. iii. 20. D 2 ven, ( 28 ) ven, where God dwelleth, is not manifeft in the Complexion, but in itſelf, in the Second Principle. 93. It often cometh to pafs, that the most Holy Souls thus become covered and fad or afflicted and forrowful: God alfo often permits it ſo to be, there- fore, that they fhould be proved or tried; and wreſtle for the Triumphant Crown or Noble Gar- land of Victory. 94. For when the Soul getteth the Garland of the Holy Spirit with Storming and great Conftancy and Pérfeverance, then it is much Nobler and Brighter, then when it becometh first fet upon the Soul, after the Dying of the Body. 95. For the Revelation of JESUS CHRIST faith, Whosoever overcometh, to him I will give to fit with me upon my Throne, as I have overcome and am fet with my Father upon his Throne: + Alfo, Whosoever overcometh, to him I will give to eat of the hidden Manna; and will give him a good TESTI- MONY; and with that Teftimony a New Name written, which none knoweth but he that hath re- ceived it. 96. Often hath the Conftellation an evil Con- junction or Aspect, often Darknefs in the Sun, and in the Moon; or an obfcuring or clouding of the Sun and Moon. If then Mars cafteth his Poiſon- Rays or infecting Influence thereinto, and that the Conjunction cometh to pafs in an Earthly Sign, in the Melancholy Chamber; then it terrifieth that Soul mightily, which is furrounded or encompaffed with a Melancholy Complexion; It fuppofeth *Rev. iii. 21. + Rev. ii. 17. tion in the Complexion. con- The Inward Conftella- ( 29 ) } continually that the fierce wrathful Anger of God or the Devil is there, who cometh, and would fetch away the Soul. 97. For it feeleth in the Complexion the Poiſon Rays of Mars; moreover it feeth that it is in a Dark or Obfcure Inn or Lodging; and then it thinketh God hath rejected or Reprobated it; he will not have it, eſpecially when it imagineth or ſearcheth into the Complexion, fo that it eateth of the Poifon of Mars, and bloweth up its Fire-Life therewith: then there is great bitter Anxiety and Fear of the Devil and God's Anger in it. 98. And it fpeculateth and thinketh or furmi- feth; * God hath not † foreſeen or elected IT in CHRIST, to Eternal Life, it is fo dejected that it I dare not lift up its Countenance to God; but think- eth continually, IT is one of the greateft of Sin- ners, and that the Grace-Door is fhut: And yet in Truth this is nothing elſe but the Phantafy of or from $ the Conftellation in the Complexion, wherein the Soul vexeth or tormenteth itſelf. 99. Now when the Spirit of the Great World or Macrocofme, with the Conftellation of the Stars, is come forth therein: It driveth on its Juggling Sport in it, and bringeth wonderful Phantafies thereinto; fo that the Soul dejecteth or afflicteth and tormenteth itſelf, and the outward Spirit alſo at length totally kindleth itſelf in the Earthly Source or Quality: whence the Wheel in the Center of Nature becometh whirling about, ſo that D 3 the + Or Predeftinated. Luke xviii: 13. *Rom. viii. 29. Note, The Conftellation here mentioned is inward in the Micro- cofme, not outward in the Macrocoſme. | Note, 1 ( 30 ) the Spirit cannot apprehend or comprehend and retain or preſerve the Thoughts or Senſes; which is Phrenfy, Madneſs and Phanatiqueneſs, and many times befalleth Melancholy People. 100. And when the Devil feeth that, he infinu- ates his Imagination thereinto, and perplexeth the Soul much more, but he hath no Authority or Power, only the anxious Source or Quality is the Source or Quality of his Life: he is very readily prefent with it; for he is, without that, an Enemy of Mankind. 101. Therefore none that is tempted from Sor- row or Sadneſs fhould image or repreſent to him- felf, when this tempteth him through the Com- plexion, that it is from the Disfavour and Anger of God; for it is a Phantafy from the Complexion and Confellation. 102. For Men fee very well, that the worſt and most fatted Swine of the Devil, that wallow every Day and Hour in Sin, are NOT fo fad, forrowful and affaulted, or tempted and afflicted : and the Cauſe is, they have an Outward Light in the Complexion, wherein they Dance to the * Devil in the Form of an Angel: But fo long as there is the leaft Spark in Man, which doth + defire the Grace of GOD, and would fain become faved; fo long God's Grace-Door is open. 103. For he that is forfaken or rejected of God, whofe Meaſure is FULL, he regardeth neither God nor Man, nor the Devil neither, at all: he is ſtark Blind, and goeth vainly up and down with- out Fear: he hath an outward Cuſtomary Round in his 2. Cor. xi. 14. ↑ That is Defire to exerciſe the Grace of God, ( 31 ) his Worſhip and Service of God: A Beaft goeth into the Sanctuary, and a Beaft goeth out from thence again; there is no Divine Experimental Knowledge, only Conceit, Opinion, Fictions and Cuſtom, and THAT he accounts for HIS Holi- nefs. 104. Whereby the Melancholy Mind may know, that God doth not fo manifeft his Anger, in this Life; for although the Ungodly is punithed in this Life, yet he accounts it as a Thing that is done by Chance and by Mishap. 105. For jaiah faith in the Perfort and Spirit of CHRIST, He will not break the Bruifed Reed, nor put out the Glimmering or Smoking Tinder or Flax: Alfo Matth. xi. 28, 29. § Come to me all that are weary and heavy laden, his Yoke is even || THIS; what Nature bringeth to the poor Soul, whether Temptation, Perfecution, Cares, Troubles, Ne- ceffities, Afflictions or Sickness, Men fhould only bear it with Patience, and caft themſelves into his Love and Mercy, it hurteth not the Soul at all, it is in Truth rather much the better for it. 106. For while it ftandeth in the Houfe of Sor- row or Sadneſs, it is not in the Houfe of Sin, or in the State, Pomp, and Pleafure of the World: God holdeth it therewith, in a Reſtraint from the finful Pleaſure of this World: But if it muſt a lit- tle while forrow and lament, what is that? How foon will it be releaſed from the Houfe of Sadnefs, and put on the Victorious Crown of Eternal Joy? 107. O Eternity, thou art very long: what is it that a Soul muft a little while be forrowful, and after- Į Ifa. xlii. 3. Matth. xii, 20. § Matth. xi. 28, 29. NOTÉ. ( 32 ) afterwards have Eternal Joy? for* He will wash away all Tears from their Eyes: Only as long as there is never fo little a Spark in the Soul which panteth or longeth after God, ſo long is God's Spi- rit IN that little Sparkle. 108. For that a Man defireth and panteth after God; that cometh not from Man, it is + the Draw- ing of the Father in his Son JESUS CHRIST to him The Holy Spirit is the Divine Defire itſelf : no Man can defire God without his Spirit; THAT itſelf IS, in the Defire and retaineth the Will of the Defire in God, ſo that the poor Soul is pre- ferved. 109. Saint Paul faith, ‡ We know not what we fhould fpeak before God when we pray; The Spirit of God helpeth us mightily with Sighs and Groans unut- terable, according as it pleafeth God: Why fhould we then long doubt of his Grace, when as he is more willing to receive us to Grace, than we are to come to him? 110. See what he did to the Loft Prodigal Son, who had confumed his Father's Inheritance or Portion, with the fatted Swine of the Devil, and was become a naked flinking Swineherd when he faw bim, that he had turned to him again, how he fell about his Neck and kiſſed him, ſaying, This is my dearly beloved Son whom I had loft, he is come again; he was dead and is become living; how he commanded to make ready, and to rejoice with himſelf for his Son that was Evil: As CHRIST further teacheth, That § there is more Joy in the Kingdom of Heaven among Rev. vii. 17, Chap. xxi. 4. Ifa. xxv. 8. ↑ Joh. vi. 45. Rom. viii. 26, 27. || Luke xv. 11, 13. 15, 20, 23, 24. Luke xv. 7. ( 33 ) among the Angels of God, for one Sinner that Re- penteth, than for Ninety-nine Righteous that need no Repentance. III. The loft prodigal Son is the poor finful Man, when he acknowledgeth himſelf that he hath been a great Sinner, and purpoſeth to turn to God's Mercy; then thus our dear Father in Chrift meeteth him; and thus receiveth him with great Joy, and the Angels and holy Souls in Heaven re- joice exceedingly, that once a dear Soul of a dear Brother is come to them out of the Houſe of Sin, out of Death. 112. A fad forrowful Soul perplexeth itſelf and is troubled about this, that it cannot awaken great Joy in the Heart in its Defire; it figheth, lament- eth and thinketh God will have none of it; be- cauſe it can feel nothing thereof: it looketh on other Men and ſeeth them cheerly and merry; who are in the like Balance or Condition with itſelf, fearing God; then it thinketh, that very Joy ftandeth in God's Power, but itfelf is not accepted before God; God will not have it, it will needs feel God in the Heart. 113. Before the Time of my Knowledge it was juſt fo with me; I lay in hard Strife till I obtained my Noble Garland; then I firſt learned to know, how God dwelleh not in the outward fleſhly Heart, but in the Center of the Soul in bimſelf. 114. And then I firſt * perceived inwardly and intimately, that God had thus drawn me in the Defire, but I understood it not before; I thought the Defire was my proper own, and that God was * And before I was aware. Ward ich deffen inne. far * ( 34 ) far diftant from US; after that I faw and rejoiced in this, that God is fo gracious, and do write it for an Example to others, not in the leaſt to de- Ipair, when Comfort ſtayeth and is deferred; ac- cording to the Pfalm of † David ‡ If thou ſtayeſt even till Night and till the Morning, &c. 115. It hath come to paſs fo with the greatest Saints, that they must often wrestle for the Noble Garland; none will be crowned therewith, unleſs he wreſtle for it. 116. Indeed it is depofited, or laid up or by, or laid afide in the Soul; but it lieth in the Second Principle; the Soul ſtandeth in the Firft; if it will put that on in this Life-time, then it muft wrestle for it but if it do not attain it in this World, yet it obtaineth it after this Life-time, in the laying off of S this Earthly Tabernacle: For Chrift faith, Be $ of good Comfort; I have overcome the World: Alfo, In me ye have Peace, in the World Anxiety and Trouble. 117. The Noble or Precious PEARL lieth in many a tempted troubled Mind, very much nearer than in thoſe that ſuppoſe they have comprehended it; but it hideth itſelf. Den wo er ift am beften mit Da will er's nicht entdecken. For where it is, at most and beft, There t'will not, that, discover. But though it feemeth as if it would not, but re- fuſeth to appear, let not that terrify any Soul. 118. It + Pfal. xxx. 5. John xvi. 33. Then Joy cometh, § z Cor. v. 1. ( 35 ) ! 118. It hideth itſelf therefore, that the Soul fhould knock and feek. For Chrift faith, * Seek, and then ye shall find; knock, and then it will be opened unto you: + My Father will give the Holy Spirit to them that afk him for it: Let God's Promife be ac counted most affured to thee; and tho' thy Heart faith clearly no to it, yet be not thou diſſuaded from it. 119. For that is not believing; that a Man re- ceiveth into his fleshly Heart Joy in the Outward Complexion, fo that the Mind in the Flesh is chear- ful and merry, fo that Heart and Reins tremble for Joy; this indeed is not yet FAITH: That is only the Holy Spirit's Love-Beams or Rays, a Divine Glimps or Afpect, that is not conftant or fteady. 120. For God dwelleth not in the outward Heart, nor Complexion, but in himſelf, in the Second Genter, in the Jewel of the precious Noble Image, of the Similitude of God: this is hidden in the Outward World. 121. The Right Faith is, that the Spirit of the Soul, with its Will, with the Defire, enter into, and DESIRE that, which it neither feeth nor feeleth. 122. Underſtand; The Soul, as to what be- longs barely to itſelf, ftandeth not in this Time; fo alfo it doth not fend the fubtile Will-Spirit, which originateth out of its Fire-Life thereinto: in that very Will-Spirit the Pearl becometh received or conceived, fo that the Soul's Fire doth no more afterwards continue or remain in the Defire. • Luke xi. 9, 10. + 13. 123. For (36) 123. For fo long as the Pearl remaineth in the Will-Spirit, fo long the Defire is in the Soul; for that little Pearl is a Sparkle of the Divine Love, it is the Drawing of the Father in his Love. 124. The Soul fhould ftand firm in its Defire, though the outward from or out of the dark Com- plexion faith utterly NO, God is not there, for then there would alſo be no Defire or Will after him: For where God is not in the Will-Spirit, there it is as it were blind and dead to God: It defireth not God, it liveth in Opinions and Sup- pofitions, It regardeth not the Defire after God; it is only a fubtile Skill or eminent Faculty above other Beaſts, becauſe the Soul is higher dignified than they. * 125. Therefore a forrowful Heart fhould by no Means fuffer the Complexion to image or imprint on its Heart, that God is not there prefent, or will "not have it for His, elfe the Soul eateth of fuch Imaging or Repreſentation, and becometh for- 'rowful and fad. 126. It is a great Sin, that the Mind truſteth fuch a Phantafy into the Heart: For the Soul, which is a Noble Creature out of GOD's Nature, becometh perplexed or anxious therein; the Phan- tafy kindleth the Soul's Fire, fo that it burneth in fuch a fmarting painful Source or Quality. 127. Dear Mind, think no otherwife, when the Anguifh of the Complexion is kindled from or by the Conftellation, but that it proceedeth from thence, that thou then ſtandeſt in † God's Vineyard; thou * Or to be like him, as he would have us be, in Mercifulneſs, &c. + Matth. xx. 1, 3, 6. (37) r thou fhouldft Labour and not ftand Idle and be Lazy; for thou doft God great Service thereby, and thy Labour is, that thou overcomeft in be- lieving, tho' perhaps no Comfort appear to thee in thy outward Heart; be not deceived. 128. That is not Faith that I fee; but that is FAITH, that I trust the hidden Spirit, and believe its WORD, and that I would rather lofe my Life than not believe ITS Promife: he wreftleth rightly with God, as Jacob did the whole Night, who neither feeth nor feeleth any thing, and yet truft- eth or relieth upon the PROMISED WORD, he overcometh God; according as it was faid to Jacob, * Thou haft wrestled with God and Man, and haft prevailed. 129. But thou afkeſt What WORD is THAT? Anfwer. It is THIS. My Father will give the Holy Spirit to them that ask him for it. THAT, is of which the Mouth of CHRIST himſelf hath ſpoken, faying: When THAT cometh, it will lead you into all Truth: For it will receive of mine, and make it known unto you. 130. But that you may NOT doubt that it is certainly fo, that the Temptation and Dejection cometh only out of the Complexion, I will fet an Example before you, which may happen to a fiery or Cholerick Complexion, alfo much more to a Melancholy or Earthly one. 131. If thou walkeft in any dark and diſmal Place in the Night thou art afraid, and thinkeſt continually there is ſomewhat there in the Dark that may terrify or affright THEE: what Kind E * Gen. xxxii. 28. † Luke xi. 13. ‡ John. xvi. 13. 14. of ; + ( 38 ) of Fear is this? Is the Flefh afraid? NO, then it would not go thither: the poor Captive Soul in the Flesh is afraid in the Darkneſs; it hath al- ways an Expectation that the Devil will lay hold on Thee; for it knoweth that he dwelleth in the Darkneſs; and indeed the Fear is, that the Devil will lay hold on Thee; by which it may well be difcerned, that the Fear cometh from the Phan- tafy. 132. Thus it goeth alfo with the poor Soul, in a conftant continually Dark Complexion-Chamber, it is fo defperately terrified, in that it muft dwell in the dark Obfcurity, and is always afraid of the Devil, and of God's Anger. Advice concerning Melancholy, one of the Four Complexions. 133. A SOUL in the Melancholy Chamber ſhould not by any Means fpeculate into or meditate on God's Anger; allo ſhould very fel- dom be alone, but with People that ſpeak together and difcourfe familiarly; then the Soul imageth or imprints or reprefents that Difcourfe or Conference in the Phantasy, and fpeculateth or fearcheth not, for no Speculation is profitable for it; when it can- not turn it to its Benefit and Welfare, it ſhould let That alone. 134. Alfo this Man fhould not read fuch Wri- tings, wherein is taught concerning a particular or fingle peculiar Election; they all teach of That WITHOUT underſtanding, and do not explain. it ( 39 ) it aright; as the High Tongue of the Holy Spirit underftandeth it, and hath fet it down; as in our other Writings it is fufficiently declared. 135. He ſhould not ufe very many Sorts of Writings, but hold fingly to the SCRIPTURES; therein he may find enduring fteady Comfort. 136. But if he be indued from God, with a Deep Mind and Thoughts, fo that the Soul cannot forbear fearching; then let him in the Fear of God, with conftant Prayer, lay himſelf upon or to the Center of Nature, that he may fearch THAT, and then the Soul putteth itfelf into RFST: For it feeth its own Ground, or Foundation, and fo all Fear, Sorrow, and Sadneſs, fuddenly vaniſh away from it. 137. Of this I know how to ſpeak and fay, what Kind of Light and eſtabliſhing or Confirma- tion it is to HIM, who findeth out the Center of Nature; but no own-felf Reafon attaineth it. God indeed barreth it up from none, but it muſt be found in the Fear of God, with ftriving, holding out, or perfeverance and praying for it is the greateſt Jewel in this World; whofoever findeth it, he cometh OUT from BABEL. * 138. A Melancholy Mind fhould with great Ear- neftneſs beware of Drunkenness, that the Soul bc- come not loaded too very hard with earthly Power or Virtues; for when the Body thus burtheneth. itſelf with Drink, then the earthly Power of the Drink taketh the Complexion Chamber totally in; and then the Soul imagineth therein or according to it: it eateth the Earthly Source or Quality, and kindleth £ 2 See the three Point. Verfe, 29. concerning the Soul, 1 ( 40 ) kindleth its Fire therewith; and rejoiceth or re- frefheth itſelf fomewhat therein. 139. But when that Virtue or Power falleth again and ceafeth, that is when that Man be- cometh fober again after his Drink; then is the poor Soul as it were rejected or accurfed: for it lofeth in the overflowing Earthly Source or Qua- lity the Divine Imagination or Defire. 140. For God's Spirit will not dwell in the Earthly Imagination: and then there beginneth Sorrow and Lamentation in the Soul; and it is with it as if it were rejected or accurfed; God's Anger doth fo fet itſelf againſt it, as if that would caft it into the Root, into the Center, in the Dark- nefs; and there the Soul is in an Agony, and after- wards feeketh for Pot-Companions again, that it might yet have its Fools Jolity and Sport: whence it cometh that the Pot-Companions join one Day to another, and throw their Soul's into God's An- ger and Difpleafure: This I fpeak faithfully, as I have highly known it in the Center of Nature, and in the Principle or Beginning of Life. 141. The Melancholy Soul fhould beware of An- ger: Anger is its greateſt Poiſon, and bringeth Mad- nefs or the Phrenfy, as is very clearly to be known. in the Center: For the Melancholy Chamber is Crude or Rough, and is like the Wild Earth, and is very wafte and barren; it hath very weak hold on the Wheel of Nature. 142. Now if it happeneth that the fierce wrath- ful Fire moveth itſelf too vehemently, then goeth the Wheel of Nature in the Sound, as Men fee that † NOTE. NOTE. ( 41 ) ( that the Body trembleth: and then if the Com- plexion-Chamber be fo wafte or void without Sub- ftance, the Wheel cannot eafily Stop itſelf again, and the Thoughts cannot be comprehended; but all goeth together one among another very fierily and fierce wrathfully; as is to be feen in the Mad Phrantick Perfons, that the Mind cannot appre- hend the Thoughts, neither doth it know what it fpeaketh and doth, as when the Wheel goeth: The Devil alfo readily bringeth his Imagination into it, ſo that oftentimes great Evil is committed. 143. This Wheel ſtandeth indeed in the Out- ward Spirit; but the poor Soul eateth then alſo thereof; and it fareth terribly with it: yet a Man ſhould condemn no Soul in this Life-time; for the Sign of the Crofs ftandeth yet in it, with the Open Door of Grace. 144. The Melancholy Chamber fhould beware of Covetousness; and indeed with Earneſtneſs go out from it, for it is as hurtful to it as the Anger. 145. Covetousness is an Earthly Defire; this Complexion alfo is Earthly, and the right Cham- ber of it very empty or void and wafte: and then or therefore the Defire draweth the Earthly Sub- ftance into the wafte void Chamber, and filleth it with fuch dark Matter; wherein fticketh meer fierce Wrath, and the Anger of God; together with Falfhood and Unrighteousness, and Evil Mat- ters or Subftantiality, according to the Earthly Property, and that maketh the Complexion (feeing nevertheleſs it is an Earthly Defire) to be at length totally Earthly: of which then the poor Soul eat- eth with its Imagination, and feeleth then in its Fire- E 3 • ( 42 ) Fire-burning the ftern or fevere Judgment of God, who is angred and enraged againſt the Falfhood and Unrighteousness; as indeed in the Covetousness fuch bafe evil Matter is together introduced. 146. Now when the poor Soul thus findeth it- felf in God's Anger, it beginneth to doubt and to defpair: For it feeth nothing encompaffig it, but meer Evil, Earthly Falfhood and Unrighteoufness, whence only God's Anger kindleth itſelf. This is faithfully Revealed or Manifefted to You. 147. For a Melancholy Mind, there is nothing better then to lead a fimple, plain and temperate Life, without Pride, in a mean Condition, as much as may be; yea a ſober, temperate, moderate Life, not to be loaden with Great Cares; but if they muſt of Neceffity be, the Fear of God and Prayer fhould begin all, and then it is FIT, in ALL Conditions. 148. For in the Melancholy Chamber great Counſel may be found: It is open, and ſo far as it keepeth fober and moderate, it goeth or reacheth as deep as the Sanguine Chamber: but without the Fear of God it attaineth only the outward Reafon, it raiſeth the greateſt Evil in the whole World; if it be open and in a Saturnine Sign, which then is its Lord, it buildeth Babel and all Deceit and Fraud; it is very mighty Potent, inaſmuch as it is forrowful and vexed. 149. Therefore, if any know himſelf to be un- der this Complexion, let him begin nothing without Prayer: Let him commit and commend before- hand ( 43 ) hand, his Heart, Thoughts and Mind, his Wil- ling and Doing into the Holy Hands of the Moft High; and pray or defire him, that he would be the Ruler and Governor in all his Willing and Doing, and fo he may effect and bring much Good to paſs; without this, none fitting in any Office, and ſtanding in this Chamber, CAN bring forth any thing that is good or well-pleafing and ac- ceptable to God. Thus for the Advice concerning the Melan- choly, one of the Four Complexions; the other Three, the Cholerick, Sanguine, and Phlegmatick, are in the following Chapter. THE ( 44 ) THE THIRD CHAPTER. Advice concerning the other Three Com- plexions, Cholerick, Sanguine and Phlegmatick: The Melancholy is in the foregoing Chapter. An Univerſal Looking-Glafs, wherein every one may fee himfelf. It is written very briefly, only as it is reprefented from or out of GOD's Grace. Τ Of the CHOLERICK. 150. HAT Man who hath his beſt Treaſure, the noble or precious Soul, ftanding in a Cholerick-Houfe, fhould above all Things exerciſe himſelf in Humility, or elfe he ftandeth in great Danger: he ſhould do well to pour Water into the Fire, that his Noble Image be not kindled or inflamed in him, for it affordeth great Pride, Arrogancy, Sterneſs and hafty An- ger, 1 ( 45 ) ger, and is therefore very much exalted, feated and fet aloft, but not heartily beloved, unlefs the Water of God, viz. the Noble Humility, come into the Fire; then it deferveth to be beloved, and giveth forth the first or Native fhining Glance or Luftre. 151. For this Chamber hath a fhining Glance or Luftre of its own, in the outward Nature; in- deed it is not commonly humble, unleſs it have Yu- piter in the Sign of Life, or Venus; yet it hath under Venus, its Devil, which plagueth it Day and Night with Unchastity. 152. And I fay, for a Warning, that there is great Danger in this Complexion, much greater than in the Melancholy: For here the Devil cometh in an Angelical Form of Light: In a Fire- Glance or Luftre indeed he tickleth the poor Soul, ſo that it helpeth itſelf with the Glance or Luſtre of the Fire; and becometh ftout furly and bold, or preſumptuous; ALL is little regarded by it: it bites very eafily at the Bait of Sin. 153. Swearing, Curfing, and vain fcurrilous Difcourfe, which runs contrary, and is againft the NAME of GOD, and prophaneth or unhal- loweth it in the SOUL, is not feldom but frequent in this Chamber: the Fire's fierce wrathful Ef- fence holds back or fhuts up the Mind, that it very hardly entereth into God's Love and Meek- nefs, especially into right Abftinence and into Re- pentance. 154. It is continually wilfully obftinate in An- ger, Men muft ftand in Fear of it, if it happen that it goeth into an Earthly Sign; then from its own • ( 46 ) own Form or Inclination, it doth not much that is good and ferviceable, or for the Honour and Glory of God. 155. Therefore if any hath his beft Treaſure lying herein, he ſhould have a Care what he doth, and how or in what Manner he liveth; For the poor Soul fets or puts its Imagination thereinto, and becometh therewith kindled or inflamed; it is not easily aware that it fitteth in the Anger of God in the Hellish Fire; till that awaken, or till it be bereaved of the outward Fire-Glance or Luftre in the Complexion with or by the DYING of the Body and then it is a proud fierce wrath- ful Devil, and muſt even fit, dwell, or remain in the Darkness. 156. Therefore now it is good, that fuch a one do not, himself, ftrive after might or power and honour, but if That be caft upon him, that he fuffer not his Mind to look thereinto or gaze upon it: For it hath a proud ftubborn Malignant wicked Fire-Eye Diligent Praying is here very neceffary. 157. The Soul becometh here eafily enflamed or kindled, ſo that it receiveth Joy, but common, out of the Fire's Complexion in the Fire's Light, and then it ſuppoſeth it is God's Spirit: But NO: God's Spirit cometh altogether with great Meek- nefs and Humility, when it revealeth or manifefteth itſelf IN the Soul. 158. O what a Triumph doth THAT bring in the Fire-Complexion in the Soul, if THAT ap- peareth! but that is now become very rare in Man, the Complexion continually remaineth Lord and Mafter. 159. There- ( 47 ) 159. Therefore be advised or warned, be hum- ble, prefs diligently after Meeknefs in Word and Deed, then cannot the Complexion fo easily in- flame or kindle the Soul: For God loveth an hum- ble Heart. 160. Thou art not in regard of thy Complexion at all the farther from God, only look to it, that thou abuſe or miſuſe IT not; let ALL be done to the Honour and Glory of God, and then Nothing hurteth thee: but break thou the WILL thereof. Of the SANGUINE. 161. HOU mayeft lead thy Life alfo accord- Τ Ting to it, and thyfelf in this Complexion not afford an Hypocrite; with thy wide Search- ing thou findeft much: See that thou doft not in- troduce Stubble and Straw into the Sanguine Cham- ber, and yet fuppofe it is the holy Spirit; for thou haft alfo in the Complexion a fhining Light, it is indeed humane; but look to it, bring not Earthli- nefs thereinto. 162. A ſober, temperate and moderate Life is good for thee; beware of Drunkennefs, elfe thou wilt fall to thy Enemy into his Arms: For thou loveſt much, beware thou doft not love Unchaſtity and Pride or State. 163. And although thou art humble or gentle of Nature, yet Pride may very easily be brought into thee for thou carrieſt about thee the Houſe of all the Stars, as the Air and upper Water doth. 164. If thou wilt enter into the Fear of God, and rightly put thyſelf thereinto, then mayeſt thou very ( 48 ) very well find the Great Myſtery, Myfterium Magnum; but not of thyfelf, but through GOD; only thou haft an Open Chamber to it; therefore have a Care what thou giveft to thy SOUL for Food: for there is nothing fo Good but it may be- come Evil, if any Evil Thing cometh into it. 165. But that Men defpife, difefteem or dif regard THEE, let that paſs, and truft in God; this happeneth to thee many times for the Sake of thy Simple Form or Gentle Modeft Behaviour; keep what thou haft, and uſe not much ſtrange Skill or Ingenuity, and then thou bringeſt NOT into thy Noble Houſe a ſtrange Spirit. Beffer alhie leiden Spot, Als nach diefem Leven Noth. Better here to fuffer Scorn, Then after this Life be forlorn. 166. If thou overwhelmeft thyfelf with Drunken- ness, then will the Devil introduce much Evil and Miſchief into thee, in that tender delicate Houſe, for IT is a vexation to him he hath no peculiar Poffeffion therein, but only in or by the Intro- duction of Sin. 167. A ſimple, plain, quiet Life were very good for thee, but thou art of too wide a reach, and findeft or inventeft many Things, and giveſt THAT alfo away for Nothing, as the Air doth : but look to it, what thou letteft IN, and giveſt FORTH, that it be not from the Influence or Foundation of the Stars, but born or generated from ( 49 ) from GOD; elfe thou wilt both deceive and be deceived. Of the PHLEGMATICK. 168.TRUTH and Righteousness were a Noble or Precious Medicine in THEE, for elfe thou ſtickeſt freely full of Lies, and regardeft little what thou giveft forth or receiveſt in: Thou poor Soul haft here a dangerous Way to go through the Sea of Mifery in this Complexion, thou wilt always be defiled with the Abomination of Words and Deeds. 169. Water hath a clear Luftre or Transparency in itſelf, and giveth a Reflexion, yet is but a falſe Looking-Glafs: thus hath the poor Soul in this Complexion a very untrue or deceitful Looking- Glafs; for the Water taketh All into it, whether it be Evil or Good; it retaineth it, and darkeneth, dimmeth, or obfcureth itſelf therewith; and ſo it goeth alfo with this Complexion: It taketh all the Poifon-Beams or Rays of the Stars into itſelf, and fetteth them before the poor captive Soul for a Looking-Glaſs; at which Bait it then bites, and fets that on work in the Body, whatfoever in the Complexion is but a* Magic Looking-Glaſs. 170. O what good fweet Words, like fweet Water, are given by it without Money, yet min- gled full of bitter Gall from the Stars: there is no Manner of Deceit fo great as this: Lies are the Mantle of Cloak, and Hypocrify, with the Glimps, or Shining of a Looking Glaſs; to make a Shew, F * Similitude in a Looking-Glaſs. to ( 50 ) to be ſeen, how good Chriſtians there are in Babel; is, and will needs be accounted the Service and Worſhip of God. 171. Thou findeft or perceiveft not, that thou doft wrong; but if a Man come near thee with a little Sparkle, then it is plainly feen in thy Look- ing-Glafs: It were well to counſel thee, that thou wouldſt know and acknowledge, how continual a Sinful Man thou art: thou ſhouldft do well to en- ter into right ſincere Repentance, and defire or pray to GOD for the Guidance and Government of his holy Spirit, that the Evil Affections or In- fluences of the Conftellation may be broken, and be held in with a Bridle, that the Soul fhould not take in ſuch Things, and fo become a Fool. * 172. Alfo a Sober moderate Life would be Health and Soundness to thee; continual watching and praying and conftantly to be in the Fear of GOD, turneth away all Evil that proceeds from the Conftellation: he that liveth according to the Conftellation, he liveth like All Beafts: but when a Man imageth or imprints the Fear of God in his Heart, then the SOUL becometh a LORD over the outward Life, and compelleth that under Obe- dience; but if that be not done, then is the Com- plexion Mafter and Conductor of the Soul: tho' indeed it cannot in its own Strength or Power rule or govern the Soul; yet it fetteth its Elementary and Starry Looking-Glafs before the Soul; where- unto the Soul gazeth, and fuffereth itſelf to be cap- tivated. The 鱼 ​1 Pet, v. 8, 1 ( 51 ) The CONCLUSION. 173. Therefore fhould Man be a MAN, and NOT a BEAST, he ſhould govern humanly or like a Man with the Soul, and not with the Defire of the Complexion, and then it may attain the higheſt and Eternal Good, be under what Com- plexion he will: * There is no Complexion fo Noble, but if a Man will live only to the Conftel- lation, the Devil hath his Pleaſure and Paſtime therein. 174. Therefore it is rightly faid, according to the Writings of St. Peter: † Be fober and watchful, for your Adverfary the Devil goeth about as a Roaring Lion, feeking whom he may devour, whom withſtand or refift in the Fear of God, and be at no Time fe- cure or negligent and careleſs concerning him. ‡ O LORD, Thou art our Refuge. * NOTE. † 1 Pet. v. 8, 9. ↑ Pfal. lxii. 8. FINI S. ERRATA. In Page 2.1. 6. from the bottom, for friendleſs, read friendly. In p. 5. 1. 3. after but infert in. In p. 7. 1. 11. from the bottom, for in read it. In p. 16. 1. 17. for ow read how. In p. 19. l. 18. for Beginneth, read Beginning. In p. 22. 1. 14. for terrified, read terrifieth In p. 27. 1. 6. after is, read in. BOOKS Printed for J. SCOTT, at the Black-Swan, in Pater-nofter Row. I. THE HE WAY to CHRIST DISCOVERED, By JACOB BEHMEN. In thefe Treatifes. I. Of True Repentance. II. Of True Refignation. III. Of Regeneration. IV. Of the Super-natural Life. Alfo the Diſ- courfe of Illumination, the Compendium of Re- pentance, the mixt World, &c. Pr. 35. 6 d. bound with the Complections The II. THE WONDERFUL SIGNS of CHRIST'S SE- COND COMING, Religioufly Confidered. Third Edition. Watch the Hour, for ye know not the Day, nor the Hour, wherein the Son of Man cometh. Price 6d. હર III. Judge BURNETT'S REASONS, for declaring in his laſt Will and Teftament. "As I have lived "So I trust I shall die, in the true Faith of Chrift, "but not as taught or practiſed in any one vifible “Church I know of. Price 6 d. IV. A plain Expofition of the Athanafian Creed; made eaſy to common Capacities. Price bound Is. THE DIVINE VISIONS O F JOHN ENGELBRECHT, A LUTHERAN PROTESTANT, WHOM GOD SENT FROM THE DEAD TO BE A PREACHER OF REPENTANCE AND FAITH ΤΟ THE CHRISTIAN WORLD. VOLUME I. CONTAINING, I. The VISION of HEAVEN || II. An Abridgement of the two and HELL at large: To- || gether with fome annexed TESTIMONIALS concern- || ing his Perfon, &c. VISIONS of the NEW HEA- VEN and the NEW EARTH; and of the MOUNTAIN of SALVATION. TO WHICH ARE FURTHER SUBJOINED Some INTERESTING EXTRACTS From other Parts of his Works, &c. TO THE WHOLE IS PREFIXED The TRANSLATOR'S PREFATORY ADDRESS, &c. AND A PRELIMINARY GENERAL VIEW O F The AUTHOR's LIFE and WRITINGS. Tranflated from the Original GERMAN By Francis Okely, Formerly of ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE, CAMBRIDGE. "In the laſt Days-your Young Men ſhall ſee Viſions, &c.' Joel ii. 28. A&ts ii. 17. NORTHAMPTON: 17 Printed by THOMAS DICEY, for the TRANSLATOR; and for J. LACKINGTON, No. 46, Chifwell Street, Moorfields; J. DENIS and SON, No. 2, New Bridge-Street, near Fleet-Street, London; and T. MILLS, at Brifiel : Sold alfo by J. BINNS, at Lecas. M, DCC, LXXX, THE TRANSLATOR's AFFECTIONATE PREFATORY ADDRESS TO THE REA DE R. Courteous Reader ! WE WHATEVER thy natural Complexion and and Turn of Mind may be; yet were it to be wifhed, for thy own Sake, that the TITLE-PAGE of this Book might rather invite thee to it's ferious Perufal, than fhock and deter thee from it. I do not for all that feruple to promife thee before- hand "Words of Truth and Soberness." But be the Event as it may, or whatever Opinion thou mayft ultimately entertain of JOHN ENGELBRECHT'S Divine Vifions; yet canft thou be affured, that their preſent Tranflator and Editor, believing them to be really of GOD, efteems it, at all Adventures, an eſpecial Favour of HIM, from whom they originate, to have had it in his Power to offer thee his beft Service in this Way For how mean and poor fo ever his AUTHOR may appear in Man's Sight; yet muſt he deem it an Honour, greater than all the Literary World could bestow upon him, to be accepted by the Moft High GOD as a faithful Interpreter, and a Kind of Amanuenfis, to fo dear a Child of his, and one chofen alfo by himſelf to be a Meflenger and Servant of our Lord JESUS CHRIST.-" In the Name of a "In • Prophet do I receive him, O that I may then re- "ceive this Prophet's Reward!" (Matt. x, 41.) a 2 It (iv) 46 “ It is now above a Century and Half fince this "Candle of the LORD" was firft lighted up; which (no Doubt against the Mind of Him, who lit it) has been ever fince almoft totally hidden from the Eyes of our Nation, "under the Bushel," either of an indolent Neglect, or of a fcornful Difdain. I hope, however, that it may now at length be a fea- fmable Functure" for bringing it, with Honour, forth" out of it's undeferved Oblivion and Ob- fcurity; and for putting it on the Candleftic" of Publication; that it may give it's Light to the whole "House" of our English Dominions. (See Prov. xx. 27. Matt. v. 15.) In very Deed, I cannot help wifhing, that, at leaſt, every fincere Lover of the effential Light and Truth of GOD might hereby have a fair Opportunity given him of commencing an Acquaintance, and holding a profitable Interview with, our divinely - illuminated AUTHOR; which would be no fmall Satisfaction to myſelf to have contributed the very leaft Mite to. Now, if any of thefe fhould, either on their own, or on Account of a certain Class in the religious World, have entertained a strong Prepoffeffion and Prejudice against all VISIONS and VISIONARIES; I am forry for it; and would only recommend it to them to learn of GoD " to judge and difcriminate be- "tween Cattle and Cattle." (Exod. ix. 4. Ezek. xxxiv. 17, 20, 22.) And if others, going a De- gree further, and allowing JOHN ENGELBRECHT to have been a true Child of God, a good Vifionary, and a faithful Servant of our Lord JESUS CHRIST, for his own Time and Place; will yet ſcruple whether his Teftimony is not fo much inferior to others of a later Date, as of Courſe to be now an- tiquated and inapplicable to us in England, at this Time of Day:-I will only beg their ferious Atten- tion to what will be offered on this Head in the fub- fequent Part of the prefent Addreſs. After ( v ) After this, I hope it will be clear to them, from the very Nature of the Thing, that no reſtrictive Locality, no Antiquatednefs, no comparative In- feriority of Difpenfation, and the like, can, in this Cafe, take Place, and be juftly alledged to depre- ciate it's Appearance to our Nation at this Time. For, I own, I cannot conceive how any Thing could lay a more equitable Claim to an univerfal Expediency for all Nations, for all Times, and for all Circum- ftances. And this of Courſe almoft extorts a Con- feffion from me, that my Heart feems to prefage, in the divine Light, that there never was, perhaps, any Time and Nation, when and where a Publica- tion of this Nature could have appeared with greater Propriety, and with a fairer Proſpect of affifting to bring poor Sinners to true Repentance, and to the Primitive Faith in our dear Lord JESUS CHRIST. For, to an obfervant, fpiritual Eye, the two Circumftances following are very apparent: 1. That our Nation, being one of the moſt free under the Cope of the whole Heaven, has thereby a natural Incitement and Opportunity for carrying on, as every one is difpofed, either the Work of GOD, or the Work of the Devil; and that, to the very higheſt Pitch of them both. This is no chimerical Notion, but a palpable Fact, and a vifible State of Things fubfifting, in every Shape, before the Eyes of all Men. "? 2. All the Signs of the Times are every-where, through all CHRISTENDOM, confpiring to indicate the long - predicted" Hour of Temptation," men- tioned Rev. iii. 10. and "the Beginning of Sorrows,' or Birth-Throes, which are to make Way for the BIRTH, or Appearance of that " Man-Child, who 66 is a 3 ( vi ) "is to rule all Nations with a Rod of Iron," (Rev. xii. 5. comp. with Ifai. ix. 6--7.) Of Confequence they portend thoſe near - approaching divine Judg- ments, which are collaterally to prepare the Way for a bleffed general REVOLUTION for the better; and for a REFORMATION much more radical, real, and univerfal than any that has ever yet obtained in the Chriftian World. ، ، This then being not without fome good Grounds fuppofed, what could, I pray, be found more fuitable for thefe Nations, and at fuch an awful Crifts of Times, than JOHN ENGELBRECHT's mar- vellous Declarations concerning thefe Events; and, in Confequence thereof, his divine Enforcement of the very Doctrine our dearest and bleffed Lord him- felf preached, in fimilar Circumftances, (Matt. iv. 17.) and of that moſt important, and twice - re- peated Memento of his, (Luke xiii. 3, 5.) "Except ye repent, ye shall all likewife perifh?"-And again, when the fame moſt faithful and true Witneſs tells us, that "As a Snare fhall that Day come (and thus at an Hour they think not) on all them "that dwell upon the Face of the whole Earth. "Watch ye therefore (proceeds he) and pray always, that ye may be accounted worthy to efcape all thefe Things, that fhall come to pafs, and to "ftand before the Son of MAN." That ye may "have Confidence, and not be afhamed before Him, at his Coming," (1 John ii. 28.) That we all "having Oil in our Veffels with our Lamps, may (at this very important Juncture) " as wife Virgins, દૂ (6 ઃઃ be ready to go in with the Bridegroom to the "Marriage; before the Door be (irreverfibly) "fhut, and it be (then) too late for an Entrance, (Matt. xxv. I--13.) ?? So much then for the prefent Propriety, or Sea- fonablenefs (vii) fonableness of thefe amazing Vifions, in a comparative View to Time, Place, and Circumftance: But, exclufive of this, they carry their own innate Divi- nity, internal Evidence, and intrinfic Worth along with them; it being the very Nature of all divine Truth, to be fo felf-evident, as, by every properly- difpofed Subject, to be alfo intuitively difcerned. But if they had further needed any adventitious Explica- tion, or Apology, certainly none could, after all, have done this Part alfo with í.ronger Evidence and Conviction than the divinely-illuminated AUTHOR himſelf: And furely may I alſo ſay, that the Apolo- gies he makes for himſelf, and the Explications of his Writings are ſo copious and diffufive, as to preclude all others. But if fuch an Application, as this he makes to the Heart and Confcience, has fo little Effect upon any Reader, that he can confcientiously declare himſelf ftill unconvicted and unaffected by it; I fhall then willingly leave him to ſtand or fall with his own Mafter: For forced I am to own myſelf quite incapable of furniſhing him with any clearer Evidence, and with a better Ground for fuitable Heart's Emotions and Affections. The very Truth of the Cafe is this, Either we do not fee the Thing with the fame Eyes, or in the fame Light, or in the fame Point of View. But, as to the Tranflation itſelf, fuffice it to fay, that I have executed it as well, and as faithfully as my Talent in this Way would admit. My general Aim, at least, has been to exhibit a juft and true Portrait of my AUTHOR to an English Eye. I have endeavoured to make him write now, as a Century and Half fince, one of his English Contemporaries and Peers might, in fimilar Circumftances, be fup- poſed to have expreffed himself in Writing: Or, perhaps, more as if one of our Contemporaries and Countrymen, of the fame Order and Station in Life, were, (viii) • were, under the fame Impulfe of the Holy Ghoft, to exprefs himſelf now, upon the fame Occafion, at this very Day. This is all that can be propofed by, and it may in fome tolerable Degree be expected of, a Tranflator. I have therefore preferred and pre- ferved (if not perfectly, yet as well as the Nature of the Work would allow) his own native SIMPLI- CITY of Stile, or Diction. Although I am not in- fenfible that it may often found unpolished and mean in the Ears of fome: Nor will his very long Di- greffions, his frequent Repetitions, and his Periods, fometimes rather involved and ill-connected, prove a Whit leſs tedious and tirefore, if not vexatious, to thoſe who regard Words only; or who, in the true Athenian Taſte and Spirit, are only feeking after Something NEWER STILL," in the Republic either of Religion, or Letters, (Acts xvii. 20, 21.) And yet, if I had ftudied to curtail thefe Redundancies, and to give his Sentences a better Turn, and further to drefs him up in our modern Faſhion; the Man himſelf would have been afterwards hardly known, and I fhould have only thereby difguifed and expofed him. He is as he fhould be for all rightly-difpofed Readers. To lift up a Tool upon God's Altar "of unhewn Stones, would pollute, or defecrate it,' (Exod. xx. 25.) "To preach the very Crofs of "" Chrift with Wifdom of Words, would make it "of none Effect," (1 Cor. i. 17.)-A Thing this not enough confidered in thefe degenerate Days; when too much a great Deal is refted upon the. Elegancy of Words, and too little Regard is paid to the true Power of the Kingdom of GOD. (See I Cor. iv. 20:) Nothing is more plain than that the ever-bleffed, ever living, and all-fovereign GOD has reſerved to himfelf the incommunicable and indefeafible Right and Prerogative of fending his own EXTRAORDI- NARY ; ( ix ) NARY MESSENGERS to his Church, when, where, and howsoever he himself fhall think it meet and good fo to do. Thus was it formerly with all the PROPHETS, under the Old Testament; and thus it has alſo been, from the Beginning to this very Day, under the New: For in every Christian Denomina- tion there have, it may be, appeared, more or lefs, thofe, who, with great Propriety, have been ufually termed the WITNESSES OF THE TRuth. (See Matt. xxi. 34. xxiii. 34. Rev. xi. 3, &c.) But as Stephen faid of the OLD PROPHETS," Which of "them have not your Fathers perfecuted?" (A&s vii. 52. Matt. v. 12.) fo may it now be well aſked, which of the New-Teftament-WITNESSES OF THE TRUTH have not our Fathers perfecuted too?-Had we but a true and genuine Account of all THESE, from the very Beginning to this Day, what an in- valuable Ecclefiaftical History would not that be?- To this CLASS then must the Lutheran JoHN ENGELBRECHT be referred; who, with Refpect to his divine Call and Commiffion, like his Predeceffor- PROPHETS, and the other WITNESSES of GOD, and his facred Truth, is certainly a Character as ORIGI- NAL and EXTRAORDINARY as any of them all. In which Reſpect, therefore, he is not here pro- pounded as any Subject, or Pattern for ordinary Imitation. All Mimicry would in this Cafe be at- tended with Confequences no lefs abfurd than fatal. Furthermore, altho' Vifions, together with other precious Gifts of the SPIRIT, are promifed us in Scripture, according to the various Exigencies of the Church of CHRIST; yet, (as in this Cafe) how true, how real, and how good foever they may be, they muft, by no Means, be eſteemed and recom- mended merely for their own Sakes: Nor ought we ever to covet and afpire after them in any the moſt fecret (x) 1 fecret Pride and Ambition of our own Wills, when- foever (as by this Account) they happen to be historically related, and fet before us. The PRE- FERENCE must be given to, and the WHOLE STRESS, by every POOR SINNER, firft and laft, and always, laid upon the univerſal and infallible Ground and Foundation, JESUS CHRIST, and HIM CRUCIFIED: -In this there can be no Excefs. .. Holy Paul was alfo a great and good VISIONARY (as may be feen, 2 Cor. xii. 1-4, and elfewhere) but yet he not only declares as above; but alfo, that Charity, or Love, is the greateſt of all." (1 Cor. xiii. 13.) And that "the End of the Law (and "thus for the very fame Reaſons of all Viſions and "other Gifts of the SPIRIT too) is Charity, out of a pure Heart, and of a good Confcience, and of "Faith unfeigned." (1 Tim. i. 5.) (1 Tim. i. 5.) Moſt re. markable it alfo is, that this our more modern, divine VISIONARY, or SEER, JOHN ENGELBRECHT, is fo far from contradicting, that he every where confirms and eſtabliſhes the faine ancient and important Doc- trine, in almost every Page of his divine Writings. .66 Had fome low SECTARIAN Views and Peculiarities, fome narrow, felf-appropriating, and partial Intereſts of contending Churches been the only, or the principal Drift and End aimed at, one might have been tempted to claís, even theſe VISIONS of J. E. amongſt feveral famous Romish LEGENDS, and other PIOUS FRAUDS and CONTRIVANCES of like Sort:-But in this Cafe, the glorious Univerfality and Impar- tiality of the great, the good, and the infinitely wife GOD plainly mark, and ſtrongly diftinguiſh his own univerfal and impartial Work, in and by this mean Man. For what, I pray, is here recommended and inculcated throughout, but the old Catholic and Pri- mitive Religion of "Repentance towards GoD, and "Faith (' xi j )· } "Faith towards our Lord Jefus Chrift?" (Acts xx. . 21.) This is declared to be "the whole Counfel of GOD;" or at leaſt the true and only Baſis of it; it being a Doctrine effentially and fundamentally ne- ceffary. Nothing can be alfo more univerfal, in it's very Nature, nor any Thing more expedient for all Times; for all Places; for all Circumftances; for all Orders and Degrees of Mcn; for all the prefent divided Parts, or Denominations of Christendom; and for every individual Perfon, how much foever he may, according to the Exhortation given, Heb. vi. I, be gone on unto Perfe&ion. Neither has there been any real extraordinary Difpenfation, or Vifita- tion, ever made, or carried on, by the blefied GOD in his Church, without this Doctrine. (See Matt. iii. 1, 2, 8, 11. Chapt. iv. 17. comp. with Ver. 23, and Marki. 14, 15. Chapt. vi. 12. Luke xxiv. 47. Acts ii. 38. iii. 26. xvii. 30. 2 Pet. iii. 9, &c. &c.) It will alſo be the infallibly diftinguiſhing Criterion and Characteristic of every one yet to come on Earth. For with this, it is plain, the EVERLASTING GOSPEL itfelf (fo much, and fo fenfibly now wanted) will be- gin, continue, and increaſe in it's Progrefs to endleſs Ages. (Rev. xiv. 6, 7. Chapt. xi. 3, and Ver. 10, compared with the Synchronical, Chapt. xvi. 9, II, 21.) This, then, of Courfe, confirms the Reality, enhances the Value, and recommends the Ufe of this fimple, plain, and undefigning Man's Divine Vifions. Were they even fabulous, or only the AUTHOR'S Own good Conceits, they would be won- derful in him; and might be acceptable, innocently- entertaining, and profitable, for the Sake of their Good Moral:-But as they clearly appear to be really divine Openings or Revelations, and the Reports of a fpiritual Traveller of unimpeached Veracity; the more they have in them of the Strange, the Extraor- dinary (xii) dinary, and the Marvellous to the Eyes and Ears of human Wiſdom, ſo much the more likely are they to be true; (Joh. iii. 11—13, 31, 32. 1 Cor. ii. 9, 10. 2 Cor. xii. 4.) and fo much the more loud and emphatical is the Call of God by them unto UNI- VERSAL REPENTANCE. O may this, and fuch like, mild Voices, and condefcending Mcans, be duly attended to; left, fooner or later, they might be followed, and feconded by fome fudden Clap, or Shock from the THUNDER of his Power! (See Prov. i. 20--33. in this Point of View.) Extenfive is the Meaning, and great the Con- defcenfion of the Lord by that affectionate Expoftu- lation made Ifai. v. 4. "What could have been "done more for my Vineyard, that I have not done in it?"-Many a bold and fcoffing Infidel has not only thought in his Heart, but fpoke openly with his Mouth-Has he however yet fent us one from the Dead? If then, our bleffed GOD, (whofe Sovereignty ad- mits of no other Bounds but what he is pleaſed to fet to it himself; and who therefore worketh all Things according to the Counfel of his own Will) fhould have deigned thefe laft perilous Times fuch a Favour, as, befides Mofes and the Prophets, and even after CHRIST and his Apostles, to cut off this Pretext allo for Unbelief, and to add every poffible Incentive to our Faith;- who are we, that we fhould arraign GOD, and fay to him, "What doeft thou?" Cer- tainly, if the MATTER of FACT be only well at- tefted and incontrovertible, (as in the prefent Cafe it is, if in any other in the World) it would better become us Child-likely to acquiefce in, and to be led (if poffible) to REPENTANCE by it; rather than, in the Perverfenefs of our own Spirits, and in the felf-fufficient, trifling Vanity of our darkened Ra- tiocinations, to go on cavilling and ftriving with our Maker about the Poffibility and Expediency of a Fact (xiii) Fact fo plain and indifputable: Let them alfo who might be inclined to wrangle from Abraham's De- claration, (Luke xvi. 30, 31.) that if, "Dives's "five Brethren did not hear Mofes and the Prophets, "neither would they be perfuaded, though one rofe from the Dead;" rather do their utmoſt, that Unbelief may not, after actual Trial, verify it in 10re Cafes ftill: For which, however, there can be no other fatal Neceffity, but that, which a perverſc and cavilling Spirit of Unbelief may create to every one, that gives in to it. • Now, if the modern SADDUCEE, equally averfe to all Revelation, is fuch a " Lover of Truth, fuch "a Friend of Reafon, and fuch a Detector of "Fraud," as he would fain perfuade himſelf and others to believe he is; let him then contemplate and acknowledge the moft fimple, undifguifed, and effectual Proof that could poffibly by GoD himſelf be given, that his own Soul is fomething of a very different Nature, and vaftly diftin&t from, ORGANI- ZED MATTER:-That it doth not, therefore, fleep, but live, in the higheſt and moſt perfect Activity, after the Death of it's Body ;-and that there affuredly is both a Heaven and a Hell, after this Life. And oh, that he may be even thus led to Re- pentance for a Sin deeper than he yet dreams of; and fo to Faith in a crucified Chrift! For all this, being here confirmed to him by an indubitable Eye- and Ear-Witnefs; by one alfo, who, for the Sake of this very Teftimony, was ever after perfecuted by the Priests of his own, and of every other Per- fuafion he had to do with; his Depofition, or Evidence, can reafonably be as little excepted againft, for Want of competent Knowledge of the Fact; as it could be fufpected and impeached of partial and finifter private Views, or of Prieftcraft: Nor is it lefs unreaſonable to furmife, that a Man b fo ( xiv) fo evidently fearing GOD, and fo, without all Guile and Artifice, a Creature fo poor, and fo helpless; could or would fuffer fo much and fo long, only for the Pleaſure of hugging a long Series of Fancies and Chimeras, of fo little Ufe to himfelf in any earthly Reſpect whatſoever, (1 Cor. xv. 19.) And though the Chriftian PHARISEE be as tena- cious of the Letter of both Teftaments as ever the ancient Jewish Ones were formerly of the Old; and that, in Oppofition and Deſpite to all fubfequent new Revelations of the SPIRIT, (fee John v. 39--47. Chapt. vii. 42, 48, 49, 52. ix. 28, 29, &c.) yet did he but once with really to believe from the Heart what, in his Head he has fo long only notionally held and profeffed of the dead Letter of BIBLE-TRUTHS; he might have a good Opportunity of here ſeeing the right Uſe of Holy Writ; and that no New Re- Delations of the HOLY SPIRIT are affected and main- tained with any the leaft Defign to invalidate the Old Bible-Ones; but only to eſtabliſh them in their Practical Reality; or, in other Words, to cauſe. them to be" in the Heart truly believed unto Sal- "vation," (Acts viii. 37. Rom. x. 10.) And if he then loves the Holy Scriptures fo much, as one could heartily with he did, muſt he not thank and praiſe the ever-living GOD, a thoufand and a thoufand Times, for having thus raifed up fuch a living WITNESS of the Truth; and for any other fimilar modern Exem- plifications of the Truth, the Power, and the un- doubted Veracity and Reality of the ancient SCRIP- TURE-CANON: Inftances of which he will rejoice. to meet with, as they have from Time to Time, and from Place to Place, been renewed in the most, or in all the various Denominations of CHRISTEN- DOM; and eſpecially at the first Appearance they made in the World. Here 1 ( xv ) Here, alfo the mad FANATIC, the gloomy, or ton- ceited ENTHUSIAST, the felf-deceived, and the confci- oufly-deceiving PRETENDER to Extraordinary Viſions and Revelations of the Spirit, might, in the very edify- ing Cafe of this our truly-divine and fober Vifionary, obferve the wide Difference there always is, and muft be, between GOD-MADE and SELF-MADE; between Man's own "earthly, fenfual, and de- “viliſh Wiſdom, attended with Envying, Strife, "Confufion, and every evil Work; and between "that Wiſdom, which is from above: For this "latter is firft pure, then peaceable, gentle, and "eafy to be entreated, full of Mercy and good "Fruits," (Jam. iii. 15--17.) And this might and ought to curb and reftrain, to mitigate and cor- rect, ali fuch frenetic and turbulent Sallies of dif- ordered Paffions; and to dafh in Pieces all the proud Schemes and Projects, that are built upon falfe, or premature Interpretations of Scripture; inflamed alſo by that counterfeit Angel of Light, whofe greateſt Pleafure it is, by his wicked Infinuations and In- fpirations, to turn the Truth of GOD into a Lie. For though the modern Pharifees and Sadducees do apply all this to improper and innocent Subjects; yet fuch Perſons there have however been, and ſuch may again arife, to the fad Difcredit of TRUTH, where-ever it appears. But here is a fober, a folid, and an edifying divine Seer; the Mildnefs of whofe Fruits befpeak and evince the Goodnefs of the Tree they grow upon; a Seer, or Vifionary of GoD Al- mighty's own Choofing and Making, in Confe- quence of his moſt gracious Prophetic Promifes given to the Neceffities of the laft Days; a Vifionary, worthy of, and a Credit to, his Maker; moreover an encouraging and animating Example and Speci- men of what may be hereafter expected, according as the State and Exigencies of the Church of Chriſt may further call for fuch, or any other Kind of ? { b 2 divine (· xvi) divine Interpofitión. For, at the Time of the "End fhall Knowledge be increafed," (Dan. xii. 4.) .. 66 3 We know, that the Original Deſign of the bleffed GOD must once take Place: (Oh, that it might do fo foon!) when the true Worfhippers fhall "worship the Father in Spirit and in Truth; for "the Father feeketh fuch to worship him: GOD is " a Spirit, and they that worſhip him muft (there- fore) worſhip him in Spirit and in Truth," (Joh. iv. 23, 24.) How then can it be imagined, that a Spiritual GOD fhould have been. fatisfied, even with the carnal Worſhip of the Old Testament; and there- fore leaft of all with the prefent difcordant, fabulous Faith, and with that manifold Semblance of Divine Worship, and Godliness, invented by Men, and fo univerfally now prevailing on the Earth? Severe and awful is that Sarcafm, which a great and difcerning Man has, in feveral Parts of his Works, made Ufe of, in a View to the general State of the now profeffing Chriftian World: I most heartily with, that there was lefs Ground of Truth for it. He reprefents. them as taking up a very ftrange and curious Complaint against a well-known Chriſtian Denomination, in this Manner: "Why, + that thefe People think, fpeak, preach, write, and "act in every Respect, as if they really and ſeriouſly "believed the BIBLE to be the Truth of GOD: As "if there not only was a GOD, but THREE, "bear Record in Heaven, the FATHER, the WORD " and the HOLY GHOST; and that thefe THREE "are ONE: They infinuate, that this Doctrine was never meant for the Head, and for ſcholaftic plays of Wit and Learning; but for the practical "Enjoyment of the Believers in CHRIST, in their "Hearts: They feriously believe, that the WORD 86 ત Dif 66 was ( xvii) A ❝ was really made Fleſh, and dwelt amongst us, under the Name of Jefus Chrift: That he was actually, "and in good Earneft, crucified for the Sin of the "World: That he was dead, buried, and raiſed ( again the third Day from the Dead: That he "afcended up into Heaven, &c.-Nay, nay! theſe "People carry the Thing too far a great Deal; it "makes a much too ferious Matter of it; it re- "proaches us, it touches us too clofely; fay what 66 you will, VIRTUE is, after all, the great Mat- terbut this Jargon of FAITH, &c. is quite "intolerable, &c. &c."-. 66 ; May we not then, for the very fame Reaſon, ex- pect, that the Publication of a Testimony fo round and downright as this is, and upon the very fame Foundation, may, hring a. fimilar Complaint along with it, whereby the Thoughts of many Hearts will be revealed? (Luke ii. 35. Rev. iii. 10.) For J. E. doth alfo, (and. profeffedly by Impulse of the Holy Ghost) write of a Heaven and Hell; of a New Heaven and a New Earth; of Holy Angels; of our Lord Jefus Chrift, and of our Soul's real and prefent Salvation by a living Faith in Him, which worketh by Love, &c. &c. as if fuch Things did really exift; and as if they were not only pretty Thoughts, to be occafionally taken up for a proper Mixture in Life; but as the happieft Realities for feafoning and fweetening every Day and Hour, and Circumftance, of this poor mortal Life. And, of Courfe, that it is of Confequence to every true Believer to give Speaking Proofs of his real Belief and Preference of thefe Things. Hitherto the fabulous and chimerical Faith, and the Mimic Will-Worſhip of the Times, have, in Fact, not been inconfiftent with the Ser- vice both of GOD and Mammon," (Matt. vi, 24.) Hitherto, "the Luft of the Fleſh, the Luft "of the Eyes, and the Pride of Life, though not b 3 " of ( xviii) · of the Father, but of the World," (1 Joh. ii. 16.) have evidently. borne the. Sway,, and been very compatible with the various Notions and Form's of Godliness: But where the Gospel-Truth itſelf doth any where, in it's own undifguifed Life and fpiritual Power, appear, it calls for quité another and a new State of Things: In other Words, it calls for a true DENIAL of SELF; for a REAL and ESSENTIAL REGENERATION of the Soul: It calls for the Love of GoD with all our Heart, "with all our Soul, and with all our Strength; "and of our Neighbour as ourselves" It calls upon us to be no longer "conformed to this World, but to be transformed by the Renewal of our Minds "that we may prove. what is that good, and ac- ceptable, and perfect Will of Gon," (Rom. xii. 2.) And this, with all it's other Dependencies, the prefent Chriftian World difcover, much more, à great Deal by all their Actions than by their Words, that they have far lefs Inclination for than any juſt Nations of it. ; a Whilft then the merely-rational and traditional Doctrines of Men, according to the most refined Syftems variously fabricated by the various Fancies, and Notions of the contending Parties in Christendom, are preached, and only tickle the Ear with all the Advantages of Eloquence and Elocution; Our Faith will continue ftanding in the Wifdom of "Men, more than in the Power of GOD," (1 Cor. ii. 5. 2 Tim. iv. 35 4.) Nor can all this really touch and rouſe, and leaft of all, remove the origi- nal, the univerfal, and the fundamental Heart's-Sin and Malady of UNBELIEF; which, having once nefted, fixed, and rivetted itfelf fo firmly in the Heart. of Man, will not cafily let go it's Strong Hold again. But when the Light of the effential Truth itſelf, and the Primitive Gofpel, in the Power سیکھے of · ( xix) of the Primitive Spirit, fhall be prefented to it, in the Way and Manner, and by the Perfons, through whom GOD himſelf fhall be pleafed to difpenfe and fend it; that will then ftir and roufe every Heart, who either reads or hears it; and if not obeyed, by them, the Sects how much fo ever otherwife differ- ing and jarring under Difference of Fables, will be all up in Arms, and combine like one Man, to oppofe the Progrefs and Incroachments of fuch a common dangerous Invader and Intruder. ; 4 1 * But may GOD grant us all," to receive the Truth, in the Love of it ;" and fo fhall we not only be brought out of all that " Deceivableness of Un- "righteouſneſs," which has been hitherto, and ſtill takes Place; but be alſo effectually fecured and pre- ferved from that fill greater one; which is, after all the reft, yet to come; and will, it feems, carry the whole World down, as in a Torrent, along with it. (See 2 Theff. ii. Rev. iii. 10. Chapt. xi. 10. xii. 12. xiii. throughout.) What our deareft Sa- viour once faid in the Fleſh (Joh. viii. 46.) he ſtill fpeaks in the Spirit within every Heart, "If I fay "the Truth, why do ye not believe me ?” Now bleffed are all thofe Hearts, who, under this divine Expoftulator's gentle Reproof, are honeft and hum- ble enough to find out this WHY within their own- felves; and having found, then explicitely, and peni- tently to confefs and bewail it, in Spirit, at his through-pierced Feet; which cannot but have an happy Iffue. For, after all, that true, and primitive Heart's Faith in CHRIST, which worketh by "Love," has never yet, to this very Day, been found growing in the Garden of any natural Man's Underſtanding, (1 Cor. i. 14.) It is still a Matter of the Heart, and the Gift of GOD by his Spirit;" (Eph. ii. 8. 1 Cor. xiì. 3.) and which he alſo moſt furely bestows upon all fuch as, under a feeling Senfe • 46 8 of (xx) of their Want, do diligently, humbly, and earnestly afk it of him. (Matt. vii. 7-11.) But if, inftead of this, and when the genuine and effential Light of the divine Truth itself fhineth into our Hearts, in Order to do us Good, we are then only full of Ob- jections against it; finding Fault with everybody, and with every Thing else but our ownfelves; and ranfacking all Scripture, from Genefis to the Reve- lation; ay, and the whole Univerfe too, for Argu- ments in Juftification of the Goodness of our own prefent confcioufly-bad State, and to palliate a ftubborn and wilful Unbelief of the SAVING TRUTH;-how fhould we be helped? To fuch Jefus faid, and ftill fays, "If ye were blind, ye fhould have no Sin 1; "but now ye fay, we fee; therefore your Sin re- maineth. (Joh. ix. 41.) } Now dear Reader of every Opinion and Deno- mination, ftrange and odd as fome Things will in this Tract appear; yet haft thou affuredly therein the wholeſome Truth of God prefented to thee by one, who neither could nor would lie. In very Deed, nothing but the Belief and Senſe of this could have moved me to publish it; and I have beforehand counted the ſpiritual Coft of fuch a Publication. It is fomething, I own, extraordinary and uncommon ; but then it is only an extraordinary and uncommon Difplay of the Mercy of GoD, firft to the AUTHOR and Subject of it; and, if not defeated by thy own Unbelief, may prove an uncommon Bleffing to thy Soul too; the very Object I have indeed had prin- cipally in View. Ufeit then, if thou canft, to this End. But only remember, that it must be read, not in the Manner of a fugitive Pamphlet, or News- Paper of the Day; or in the Spirit of a dogmatical Critic and Cenfor; but with that clofe Attention, Serioufnefs, Impartiality, Affiduity, and lowly Mind, which the Nature of the Thing requires. In ( xxi) In fuch Tracts, thou readeft for thy Life!-therefore above all Things (though thy natural and acquired, and even thy religious Attainments may have other- wife made a perfect Oracle of thee before Men) read with that humble, child-like Heart, Simplicity, and Docility, which is not without Reafon fo fo- lemnly recommended by all our very beft Friend, who is alfo the very beft Judge in the Univerfe; as an effentially neceffary Pre-Requifite for every One's Entrance into the Kingdom of GoD and of Chrift. (Matt. xi. 25, 26. Luke xviii. 16, 17. 1 Cor. iii. 18. Chapt. viii. 1-3.) All this, dear Reader, I mean to fpeak in Love, and with becoming Modefty; profeffing myfelf to be only a Learner in the fame humiliating School of divine Grace; and wifhing to become every Day myfelf more and more fuch a Child: Yet I thought it was incumbent upon me, as the Tranflator and Publisher, to advertiſe thee previously of fo much in the Porch And I cannot but hope, that thy own Obfervations, made within the Houfe itself, will convince thee that, in Refpect to my AUTHOR at leaft, I have rather ſaid too little than too much. I am, truly, Thy poor Fellow-Diſciple, and Faithful Servant, for Chriſt's Sake, Northampton, Sept. 16, 1780. Francis Okely. } + P. S. ( xxii) → P. S. I must further here advertiſe the Reader, that, I never faw any Thing of JOHN ENGELBRECHT's in English; but, in very particular Circumftances, twenty-four Years ago, the Tract, which was published at London in the Year 1707, under the Title of The German Lazarus; which, being now out of Print, is, of Course, very fcarce. For this, and fome other Reafons, I felt a great Defire (and have been, I humbly truft, divinely affifted) to re-tranflate it from the much more extenfive Original. And this is that which is now prefented to the Reader, in the following Pages, for his Edification. It not only contains all the German Lazarus, excepting a little of the English Preface; but I may alfo truly fay, four Times at leaft more in Subftance than that. Having been at Brunfic twice, and the firſt Time nearly four Years ago, I found the Name of JOHN ENGELBRECHT as well known there at this Day, as that of a JOHN BUNYAN, &c. &c. may be yet amongst us. Had I not been strangely prevented by this and the other Avocation, my Friends in that City were to have ſhewn me the very Spot his Houfe ftood upon. It will be mentioned (Page 97) in the Note, that I there bought the very laſt and beft Edition of his Works in German, printed at the Expence of Friends, in the Year 1761; from which this following Verfion has been made, ? Dr. GOOD 1 5 A + 心 ​1 1 Dr. HENRY MORE's Character of that Spirit of Elias, that muſt renew the World. r THA HAT it's Doctrine muſt be that of cafting away all Corruption, Infincerity, and Hypocrify. (Mal. iii. 1, 2, 3.) Declaring againſt all Distortion, or Perverſion of the Simplicity of Chriftian Truth by proud or politic Per- fons. (Ifai. xl. 3, 4, 5.) Which will be no Sectarian Spirit, to rend and tear, but a reconciling Spirit to folder together the Affections of Men: (Mal. iv. 5, 6. Rev. xvi. 16. Matt. xvii. 10, 11.) Which will neither abrogate what is authentic, nor introduce what is new; but be a Reftorer only of what uſeful Truths and Practices may ſeem to have been loft in the long Delapfe of Ages. (1 Kings xviii. 18, 19, &c. Matt. iii. 3.) And perhaps of fuch clear and plain Principles as may folve the moſt concerning Difficulties that human Reafon is fubject to be entangled with. He is that Voice in the Wildernefs, "Prepare ye the Way of the "Lord, and make his Paths ftrait:" That he fhall be of a Spirit feparate from the World, and untainted and un- fophifticated by the unwholefome Converfe of Men: That this Spirit will appear rough and rude to the World; becauſe it will fo freely and impartially reprehend the World, and declare the Truth in all Plainnefs and Simplicity of Heart with an holy Boldneſs and Undauntednefs of Courage to witneſs to the Truth, and a roufing of Men out of a falie Security from external or carnal Refpects, as did the Baptift, the Sadducees, and Pharifees; (Rev. xi. 10.) with a vehement Jealoufy in Behalf of the Purity of GoD's Worſhip, againſt all Polytheism and Idolatry; and ufing only the Power of the Spirit from on High to oppofe all Weapons of any carnal Warfare."- Divine Dialogues, Dial. V. Page 355, 359. IF any pretend to be led by the Spirit of GOD, and in the mean Time are worldly, or fenfual, or felfiſh, or con- tradict the Doctrine of Jefus Chrift, it is evident that they are not of God. But if any publish to the World a Doctrine that is pure and holy, tending only to mortify corrupt Nature, and to recover the LOVE of GOD;* if it be wholly conformable unto, and the fame with, the Doctrine of * M. Paſcal has given it as a diſtinguiſhing Mark and Character of the Christian Religion, in Contradiflination to all other Religions. of the World, and as an Argument of it's divine Authority and Original, that it makes CHARITY, or the LOVE of COD, it's principal End, and Man's chief Duty; which no other Religion does. of Jefus Christ, and of his Gofpel: If they who publish it do ftill live conformably to it, and bring forth the Fruits of the Spirit of GOD in their whole Life and Practice, def- pifing all temporal Things, and tending only to Things eternal; and manifefting the Righteousness, Goodness, and Truth of GOD in all their Actions; if their Words be accom- panied with a Force and Power, which reaches the Heart, and convinces the Confcience: If they difcover often the fecret Thoughts of the Hearts of others, and their Dif- pofitions, even fometimes though their Perfons be unknown to them: If they be Perfons full of Simplicity and Sincerity, having no worldly Aim, doing nothing to pleafe Men, nor to gain their Efteem, but declaring the Truth in Simplicity, even in things which they know will be most unpleafing to Men, and will bring upon them Hatred, Contempt, and Perfecution from Men, inſtead of their Favour and Eſteem : -If they are [when fo pleafes GOD] altogether Illiterate, and have acquired no Knowledge by the human Means of Study, Reading, Converfation, and Meditation; and yet manifeft a clear, diftinct, and comprehenfive Knowledge of divine Things, far beyond the most learned Divines: If in declaring thofe Truths to the World [when done] by Writing, they flowed from them as Water does from a Fountain, as faft as their Hand could guide the Pen, with- out mufing or meditating what to write, or changing and correcting what they had cuce written, or reading it over again; and yet all as to the main is of a Thread, moft ra- tional, and clear, and confiftent, and no real Contradiction either to the Holy Scriptures, or amongſt thofe Writings themſelves, as to the Effence and Subftance of them: And if fuch declare to the World, that of themfelves they are finful Nothings, of the corrupt Mafs of ADAM, from whence nothing can come but Evil; and that all the Good that is in them, and all the Truths they communicate to the World, are not from themſelves, but from GOD and the immediate Operation of his Holy Spirit, who is pleaſed to make Ufe of weak and Simple Means to confound the, Mighty and Wife :-If all theſe can be truly laid of any, theſe are certainly Evidences that will abide the Verdict of an impartial Jury; even though there be no vifible Miracles, as JOHN the BAPTIST, and many of the ancient Prophets, did none, there being no NEW DOCTRINE publiſhed, but the preffing and clearing of that already, declared and confirmed by Jefus Chrift and his Apoffles. Dr. Garden's Apol. for Mal, Bourignon, Page 240, 241. § XXVI. A PRELIMINARY 1 A PRELIMINARY GENERAL VIEW OF JOHN ENGELBRECHT's WONDERFUL LIFE and WRITINGS. Extracted from the General Preface, prefixed to the very laſt German Edition of his Works. JOHN OHN ENGELBRECHT was born at Brunswic, of Chriſtian Parents, upon Eafter-Sunday, in the Year of our Lord 1599. His Father's Name was GEORGE ENGEL- BRECHT, by Trade a Taylor; and his Mother's ALICE DINNEMANN, a Native of the City of Brunfwic. His Mother died foon after he had been delivered of him And thus, from his fecond Year, he had a Mother-in-Law; who, by Prayer, kept him as cloſely to the Fear of GOD, as his Father did to School; where, however, he ſcarcely made fo much Proficiency as to be able to read a Goſpel, and to write his own Name. Neither, for Want of Time, was he able to read a great Deal in Books; having been kept cloſe and tight to manual Labour. After this, he was put out Apprentice to a Clothier, and worked at it for a While, as a Journeyman. But he was a forrowful and dejected Man from his Youth up, ever dragging on a Life embittered with a pungent Senſe of Soul's Anguiſh, Grief, and terrible Apprehenfions. On which Account he was incapacitated from exercising and making any confiderable Ufe and Advantage of his Trade: But he was daily moved to call upon GOD for the Comfort of the Holy Ghoft. Nay, the Anguiſh of his Spirit rofe often to fuch a Pitch, that he did not know what to do with himſelf on that Account; and would fain A have (2) have put an End to his own Life feveral Times, had not GOD prevented it. And what greatly tended to enhance this Grief and Diſtreſs of his was, that nobody was able, by any Thing they faid,. to adminifter the leaſt Degree of Comfort to him; and almoſt every body made a Laughing- Stock of him, for giving Way to ſuch ſtrange and whimſical Conceits. He went diligently, every Day twice at leaſt, to Church; but this proved of as little Avail to him as any Thing elfe: It rather helped the more to draw upon him the Laughter and Mockery of his Fellow-Workmen, for his keeping fo much to Church, and at a Diſtance from them; nor ever frequenting any Ale-Houfes, or Clubs of this Kind. On which Account he left off working with his Malter, and got a hard Livelihood indeed in his own Houfe, by fpinning Wool for the Clothiers: During which, he must have often died for Hunger, had not GOD fup- ported him fupernaturally. This, and his other ſpiritual Grief and Diftrefs, compelled him to fall down upon his Knees five Times every Day, for Half an Hour together; In Order to beg of GOD to give him the (true) Faith and a happy End. On Friday before the fecond Sunday in Advent, 1622, a very great Dejection and Sorrowfulneſs feized upon him whilft he was at Saint Catharine's Church in the Afternoon; occafioned in Part by his having obferved fo few People at Church, and that nobody ſeemed to have any true Delight in the Word of GOD. No fooner was he come from Chruch, but he took directly to his Bed; and then con- tracted ſuch an Abhorrence for all Eating and Drinking, that he was not able to get any Thing down, no, nor to keep it in his Stomach had it been there: And yet he did retain the Holy Supper of the Lord, which he received feveral Days afterwards. In the mean Time his Anguifh and Pains became fo great and violent as to extort Cries from him loud enough to alarm and bring the Neighbours in to him; who, together with his Father, falling down upon their Knees, prayed to GoD on his Behalf: And the fame was alfo done throughout the whole City, from the Pulpits. At length, amidſt Struggles and Conflicts with thofe deſpairing Thoughts, which the Devil injected and fuggefted, and by which he tempted him in Reſpect to his Salvation, and amidft hearty Sighings and Aſpirations to our Redeemer; he died the following Thurfday Noon about Twelve o'clock, gradually from the inferior to the ſuperior Parts of his Body, and fo of his Senfes too upwards; till, about Twelve o'clock at Midnight, his Hearing, as the last of his Senfes, failed him likewife. Here, ( 3 ) . Here, it feemed to him, as if he had been taken up with his whole Body, and carried away with more Swiftnefs than that of an Arrow ſhot out of a Bow; when his Soul came in a Moment before Hell, and into Heaven. Before Hell he faw, and had a fenfible diſtinct Perception, in the Spirit, of a dreadfully great and thick Darkness, and of an unparal- leled hideous, bitter Smoke, Vapour, Exhalation, Fume, and Stench. He alſo heard, amidst the Darknefs, inex- preffibly ugly, hideous Voices, crying out loud, « Wo unto us! O ye Hills!" &c. Morcover, many Thoufand Devils encompaſſed and attacked him, and would fain have had him along with them into Hell. But he, in Spirit and Faith, betook himſelf for Refuge to the Love of the heavenly Father, and to the Satisfaction Jefus Chrift has made by his Blood. Whereupon the Darknefs difappear- ed, the Stench went off, and the Voices were huthed and gone; and then the Holy Ghoft, putting him into golden Chariot, conducted him into the refplendent Light of the divine Glory. Here then he efpied, in Spirit, on the other Hand, a great Light and Luftre; he faw the Choirs of the holy Angels, Prophets, and Apoſtles; heard them finging and playing, around the Throne of Gon, with heavenly Mufic and Voices; and fmelt an Odour charming, agreeable, and lovely beyond all Meaſure and Defcription. And in Heaven he received a Commiffion, or Meffage, brought him by an holy Angel, to return back again into the World, and to declare to the People what he had feen and heard before Hell and in Heaven; the former by Way of Warning to the Wicked, and the latter by Way. of Comfort to the Afflicted. Moreover, his intellectual Faculty was fo illuminated, as to underſtand the whole Bible at once: And it was withal very particularly and precifely fignified to him, what a carnal, dry, and merely Scientific Knowledge, and Hypocrify, there is in the moft of Mankind; and what he was principally to tell thein, under the Penalty of forfeiting his own Happinefs, if he did not. Upon this he was re-conducted out of the refplendent Luftre. And to him it feemed, as if he had been replaced with his whole Body upon the very Spot he had been taken from; beginning firft of all to recover his Hearing again, fo that he actually heard the By-Standers then praying in the Room. Thereupon he began to have a Feeling of his Eyes, and fo alfo of the other Senfes and Parts of his Body, from thoſe that were fuperior to thofe that were inferior down- wards; into which Life thrilled again, and difcovered it- felf gradually within the Space of twelve Hours; in the very fame Manner wherein he had loft it within the Space of twelve A 2 (4) twelve Hours before. Immediately upon the Feeling of his Feet, he got up from his Bed, and was far more vigorous and ſprightly than he had ever heretofore been in all his Life: He would have alſo fain gone out, in Order forthwith to fignify to the Preachers, or Miniſters, what had befallen him: But this the People, that were about him, oppoſed; they being under the higheit Aſtoniſhment at this Event, and quite at a Lofs what to think or make of the whole Affair. Therefore he fent for his Confeffor," who was in no leſs Admiration than the reft had been. With him therefore he immediately made a Beginning, without any further Ceremony, of faithfully putting the Commiffion of GOD into Execution and Practice: Repre- fenting to him how wicked the Preachers, or Clergy, were, and exhorting to Repentance. The Minifter, acknow- ledging it to be a Work of GOD, makes the following Reply: "We are poor weak Fleſh and Blood, may GoD "convert us!" And in the very fame Manner, and from that very Hour, he exhorted all others likewife, who came to him, unto a Serious Repentance and Amendment of their Lives. For this Occurrence was foon publiſhed abroad amongſt the Neighbours; who of Courfe flocked thither to him immediately, and then again propagated the Story farther ſtill from one to another. Moreover, becauſe in a few Days afterwards, the Preachers had made Mention of it from the Pulpit, and given it out as a Work of GOD, it became known throughout the whole City: Which drew the People in fuch Flocks to him, that many of them were forced to remain out of Doors, and to ftand before the Windows in the Street. He addreffed them all in a very pathetic Manner from the Scripture; fetting Heaven and Hell, from his own perfonal Knowledge and Experience,. before them; which all this, in Conjunction with the Stench of Hell, that had been fmelt at his Bed-Side,† gave full Atteftation to. And in fuch a Way as this he went on Day after Day, from Morning early till late at Night, without being in any the very leaft Degree impaired or weakened in his Body; (which, by the Way, is another ftrong Con- firmation of the Reality of that which had befallen him) notwithſtanding that he had neither eaten or drank any Thing until the fixth Day after his Sicknefs; nor had he any Sleep at all for nine whole Months fucceffively. During the Night-Seafon, he fung the fineft fpiritual Hymns. For one and forty Nights he heard the Muſic of Heaven, which alfo * The Lutherans ftill retain this to a certain Degree.---The Tranf- later. + Immediately upon his Revival it was fo.---Ïr, ( 5 ) alſo a pious Widow (whofe Name was Schumann) once heard and attended to at the fame Time with himfelf; and he ftruck in with it. Not to fay any Thing further how he has been frequently ſupported for eight, twelve, thirteen Days; for three, ay, fix Weeks together, without any Victuals and Drink, merely by the Power of the Holy Ghoft, who fed him with celeftial Food. But whereas, amidst fuch Circumſtances as thefe, he ftill continued the Courſe of talking to much inceffantly by Day, and ſpending the Night abfolutely and entirely with- out any Sleep, to promote and bring on which all Medi- cines had been applied in vain;-therefore, out of a fupcr- fluous and needlefs Fear of his running mad, nobody was admitted to him any longer, and they thut up his Houſe. Then GOD fent an holy Angel to him, with a Charge, that now, feeing Matters were come to this Paſs, and were as they were, he ſhould go to everybody, who defired to have him, not fuffering himfelf to be obftructed in making known and ſpreading abroad the Glory of GoD. Like- wife the Angel warned him againft certain Particulars, which he was to give efpecial Heed to. Likewife feveral of the Clergy, or Preachers, gave him a particular Admoni- tion to tell People what had been revealed to him; as they themſelves were alfo not deficient in publicly recommend- ing from their Pulpits his Call, Commiffion, and Charge; and the Neceffity and Importance of it's being duly attended to. They alſo brought feveral Perfons of Eminence and Diſtinction to him, and were, together with many others, his Friends and Benefactors. Thus, then, many fent for him to their Houfes, where they affembled together in great Numbers, being alfo much affected and moved by his Nar- ratives and Reprefentations. Now, fome happening in their Simplicity to ſay, that they were able to conceive a better Underſtanding of the Word of God from him than from the Preachers; thefe lait took it into their Heads to be jealous, as if their Function fell into Contempt by fuch a Way of ſpeaking as this. Thus, then, they fummoned him before their Colloquum, or Conference; ftri&tly enjoining, him to hold no more Dif- courfes with the People out of the Word of God, as it had a Tendency to bring the Minifterial Function into Difrepute and Diſcredit. His Bufinefs only was to tell them what might poffibly be revealed to him, when they would be ſure to deliver it to their Hearers again: He him- felf ſhould ſtick cloſe to his own Trade. To which he A 3 Spiritual Pride, and Covetoufnefs. made (6) made Anſwer, that he muft needs obey GoD rather than Man. But the Clergy then contefted his Vocation itſelf, taking it into their jealous Pates, that he did not give them fufficient Reverence and Honour; feeing that he quite in- advertently, had, on Account of the Cold, kept himfelf covered in their Preſence; and, whereas, upon their ſmart Reprimand given him on that Behalf, he taxed them with Ambition, &c. they broke out into a downright Rage and Paffion against him. And thus the Clergy, having taken it at length into their Heads, whether the whole Affair with him might not at laft prove to be a Work of the Devil, perfuaded one another to warn everybody againſt him from the Pulpit, as a falfe Prophet, and an Heretic: Which alfo the Sunday following they actually put into Execution. In Confequence of which, the Controverfy gaining Strength, and fpreading itſelf abroad by the Means of Writings Pro and Con, they forbad and drove him from the Confeffionary Chair, and would admit him no more to the holy Sacrament, till he fhould retract his (fuppofed) Call and Commiffion, and exhibit a public Deprecation on that Behalf. Nay, almost the whole City was fo embroiled about, and in ſuch Wrath and Bitterneſs againſt him, that he went every where in Danger of his Life. Although the Preachers, fome of whom feverely fmarted under the Judgments of GOD, as he had predicted unto them beforehand, came afterwards to a better Underſtanding with him, and did then no more brand him with the Stigma of Herefy; but only deſired of him to confefs ingenuoully, that he had re- ceived all his Inftructions concerning God's Word by the ordinary Means of Grace; fuch as by reading in the Scrip- ture, and by hearing of Sermons: But which he could not comply with, it being contrary to the Truth. So then, becauſe the marvellous Work, which had thus paffed upon him, was by the Hearers alfo no longer re- garded as any Thing divine; and of Confequence his Ex- hortations to Repentance were no more efteemed, or em- braced as they had heretofore been; therefore he withdrew from thence, and repaired to other Places. Wherefore, firſt of all, he refided and fojourned a While at Winfen, near Zell; as alfo at Hamburg; after that at Lunenburg, Gluckſtadt, Schleswig, Ofchersleben, Oldenburg; and fo round again to Brunfvic, and Hamburg; to Bremen, Embden, Groningen, &c. till at laft he died at Brunswic. He every where ftudied to maintain an irreproveable Life and Converfation; letting no Confiderations reftrain him from faithfully complying with the divine Charge, by a Promulgation and Publica- tion, at every Opportunity, of what had befallen him, to the ( 7 ) the Praife of GOD, and to the Roufing up and Awakening Men unto Repentance and Amendment of Life: Making it often a Memento to himſelf, that having one Time, on Ac- count of the Oppofition of fome Gainfayers, held his Peace, he was afterwards puniſhed with a nine Days Dumbness on that Account. Moreover, as he was almost every where under a fevere Perfecution, eſpecially from the Clergy, fo as to be obliged to fhift his Travels from Place to Place; therefore alfo did GOD the LORD fhew more and more Wonders upon him from Time to Time; giving him a farther Sight of many eſpecial and fingular Visions and Appearances. At the Beginning of the New Year 1625, he had, at Winfen, A VISION CONCERNING THE THREE STATES; repreſented to the Eyes of his Body when perfectly awake: And whilft he was yet there, in the very fame Year, under an extatic Rapture, he received A SIGHT of the NEW HEAVEN and of the NEW EARTH. Both of which. Vifions, and the laſt in particular, were interpreted to him. by an holy Angel, as foon as ever he was returned to him- felf again from the extatic Rapture: And as he had by a Voice been admoniſhed to write down the former imme- diately, he, on Account of his Loitering, received a violent Slap on the Face. In this Year alſo a holy Angel appeared to him at Hamburg: It had, it feems, been defired of him to pen down in Writing, and then to print, the before- mentioned Occurrence and VISION of HEAVEN and HELL. Whereupon, having begged of GOD to reveal it to him by an Angel, whether he fhould do this or not; a holy Angel did actually appear to him with exprefs Command not to procrastinate the Execution of it. Still, upon the Tueſday before Whitfuntide, in the fame Place, a holy Angel appeared to him, fignifying to him in GOD's Name, that the Letter he had first defigned and intended to addrefs to Ottmar Elliger's Wife in particular, he fhould addrefs to all Man- kind likewife. And a great many more divine Appearances and Vifions had he, from the Time of his Revival from the dead, till about this Time: For Inftance, A VISION OF THE ANGEL GABRIEL; A VISION OF AN ANGEL in a Field by Night, who preached him a threefold Difcourſe, upon the Grace of God, upon Faith, and upon the Crofs; which continued for fix Hours fucceffively: A VISION OF THE HOLY *It is the very fame that will follow here, being first tranflated from the High Dutch. ---Tr. During which, his Body had every Appearance of a dead Corpfe. See 2 Cor. xii, 2, 3.---Tr. ( 8 ) HOLY ANGELS round about the GooD, and of the DEVILS, round about the WICKED, in the Church at Brunswic: A VISION OF THE CITY OF BRUNSWIC, and of the PREACH- ERS, OR MINISTERS: A VISION OF HOLY BAPTISM; and a VISION OF THE BRIDE OF CHRIST; both of them in the Church at Winfen: A VISION AND REVELATION OF THE GREAT MYSTERY OF THE HEAVENLY FLESH OF CHRIST A VISION OF THE LAST JUDGMENT, in the Chancery at Zell, and others befide. Several Years after- wards, he faw in Spirit, A VISION OF THE MOUNTAIN; which the fame holy Angel, whom he had feen in the Viſion itſelf, expounded to him at his Return from the extatic Rapture.* To give fome Account and Specimen of his Perfecutions, the then Senior of the Miniftry at Hamburg caufed him to be taken up in his Houſe, and to be carried before the Burgo. er, Klan, to be committed by him to the Houſe of Correction. But he, upon a fair Hearing of the Caufe himſelf, fet him at Liberty again. Thus alfo did the Clergy often dreadfully calumniate, perfecute, and in- ſtigate the Civil Magiſtrate to put him into Hold; not at Hamburg only, but alfo at Brunfavic, Lunenberg, Schleswig, Ofchersleben, and in other Places. The Preachers alſo gave out, whether he was not one of the Clan of new upftart Prophets, against whom the threefold Miniftry of Lubeck, Hamburg, and Lunenberg, had written; with Deſign of being thereby ſure to fix a Brand of Odium upon his Perfon. At Gluck- fail, he was examined by the Clergy in Prefence of his Majefty the King of Denmark, and of many other Gentle- men of confiderable Eminence: And although nothing of any Crime or Miſdemeanor was found chargeable upon him; yet the Clergy perfifted in their Solicitations of the King fo long, that his Majefty at laſt yielded to have him had out of the City under a Guard of Soldiers. By which Occafion, JOHN ENGELBRECHT predicted the Judgments of GOD upon his Majefty's Governor of the City, by whofe Order he was had out of it; with thefe Words, "The Man, who now orders me to be had out of the "City by Sunshine, fhall himſelf, ere long, be forced to quit it by Night." Which was accomplished accordingly, not a great While after. For the Governor's Lady, the natural Daughter of King Chriſtian the IVth, having taxed him with Adultery to his Face, and he giving her a Box of the Ear upon it, fhe difcharged a Piítol at him, and im- mediately took her Flight upon it to Copenhagen; where the had fuch Influence and Afcendency as to procure a Royal Mandate, * An Abſtract of it will follow here.---Tr. (9) Mandate, to have her Confort's Perfon arreſted, and brought before the King. In Confequence whereof, he was dragged forth by Night, and entirely divefted of all his Pofts and Dignities. Which had alſo fuch an Effect upon his Mind, as to render him Half a Madman: And amongſt the Vil- lages, after that Time, he went about begging the very Bread he was to fatisfy his Hunger with, of the poor Peaſants and Country-People; as we have this Story re- corded by Godfrey Arnold in his Church and Heretic Hiftory.* In the fame Manner were the Clergy at Oldenburg intent upon forging all Sorts of Accufations, and fixing them upon JOHN ENGELBRECHT. But, whereas at his own In- ftance, the Minifters conferred with him, in Prefence of his Excellency the Count, and his Council; they were themſelves obliged to declare him to be innocent. During the Time when that, which has been before. mentioned, paſſed with him at Gluckſtadt, he was again for feveral Weeks fuftained by GoD in a fupernatural Manner, without Eating and Drinking; having acquainted the People beforehand, how this was, according to a holy Angel's Intimation, to continue for feveral Days longer. Moreover he was in this Situation endowed with ſo great and divine a Vigour and Vivacity, that, to Aftoniſhment, he ſpoke all Day long from the Word of Gop to many Perfons. Alfo, on his Way from Hamburg back again to his own Habitation, having on the Road had a great Deal taken away from him by fome Troopers, whom on that Account he had reproached with the Name of Robbers; they would indeed, in a Ferment of Malice and Refent- ment, have rode over him with their Swords drawn in their Hands, and have even cleft his Head afunder; but they never wounded him for all that. They broke a Lance to Pieces upon his Head; but which he neither felt, nor re- ceived any Wound, or Contufion from. Neither would the Piſtols go off, nor the Horſes ſtir a Foot from the Spot at the Time when they intended to have rode over, and to have ſhot him. And thus was he, by the marvellous Hand of Gon, protected from all Outrage and Violence. Under fuch Circumftances then he came, in 1631, back again to Brunswic. And although he had purpoſed within himſelf no more to defire to have the Holy Sacrament, ‡ that had fo often been refuſed him hitherto, adminiſtered *Part III. Chapt. XXII. § 8. Page 210. to Great is the Power of Lutheran Minifters in this Reſpect, and very important are it's Confequences to the Laity, when abufed.---Tr. ( 10 ) to him by any of the Clergy: Forafmuch as the being de prived thereof has nothing of any condemnatory Nature and Effect in it, and he received it every Day fpiritually; nay, God did once cauſe it to be put into his very Mouth by a holy Angel;-therefore, whilft he was agitating theſe Things within his own Mind in a human Way, a holy Angel appeared to him; telling him ftill to proceed with urging his Requeſt on this Behalf upon the Miniſters at Brunfwic, fo long until they ſhould refuſe it him abfolutely and peremptorily. On this Account, therefore, he did, after his Return Home again, fue for it at their Hands. Moreover, upon the Minifters peremptory and inflexible Refufal, he, June 16th, prefented a Petition on that Be- half to a worthipful Senator, or Counfellor in the Spiritual Court, or Confiftory; humbly praying, that the Reverend Minifters in the City of Brunfvic might however admit him to a Participation of the Holy Communion, or Supper of the Lord. In Confequence of which, the Miniſters had it propofed to them, to enter upon fuch Meaſures, and to take fuch Steps, whereby the Errors charged upon him might be removed. But upon the Superintendant's having, on the 17th of August, in Conference, propoſed it to the reft of the Miniſters to convoke a ſpecial Meeting to that End; the Refult of their Anſwer was this, He is incorrigible. Notwithstanding which, the Superintendant did draw up the fuppofed Errors, and read them to the Confiftory; which JOHN ENGELBRECHT, after having been fummoned there to appear, refuted upon the Spot, by Word of Mouth and afterwards, on the 24th of Auguft, in Writing like- wife. Yet as it all of no Avail: No, no! for nothing elfe would do, but recant he muft fuch and fuch Errors. Wherefore, on the 3d of September, he delivered in an ex- planatory Writing; wherein all he does is, to own him- felf to be a Sinner; and therefore, that if he, through Ignorance or Inadvertency, might have ſpoken, or written any Thing contrary to the Word of GOD, that this he doth, in fuch a Cafe, recant. Moreover, becauſe the Miniſters, fuppofing he were to go to the Lord's Supper, infifted upon their making public Mention of him from the Pulpit, and were not fatisfied with the fecond Explanation of his, which had been delivered in upon the 14th of Sept. concerning what Way this ſhould after all be done in; and he himſelf could by no Means approve the preſcribed Form they had drawn up for him; therefore was he not even fo admitted to the Lord's Supper after all. As he then, in 1638, is often ftill fummoned before the Confiftory; and, in an Epiftle addreffed to the Rev. Syndic, Dr. John Kam- mann, ( 11 ΤΙ ) mann, dated the 6th of October this Year, he ftill further explains himself on this Head: In which Writing he, amongst other Things, makes Mention, how that the Superintendant and Coadjutor, having at the Worshipful Counſellor's Inftance, talked with him on feveral Occaſions for a long Time together, had found him perfectly found and orthodox in the Faith. In the Year 1634, the Lord Chrift did there appear to him in great Glory, attended by twelve holy Angels; who fhewed him his holy five Wounds: And as he happened to be juſt at that Time in great Poverty and pinching Hunger, forafmuch as he had but a very fcanty Portion indeed to live upon at Brunfuic; he gave him a Dollar of the Place,* being about a Shilling Value: And he talked with him further concerning his own Perfon (viz. J. E's.) how that he ſhould be yet able to do here what he had a Mind to do. After- wards, in 1636, he, at Brunfwic, twice more lived a con- fiderable Time in a fupernatural Manner without Victuals and Drink, by Means of a miraculous Power of GoD: The firſt Time, at the Beginning, for above a Fortnight, viz. from Whitſuntide to St. John's Day; and having then eaten fomething for two Days, it ftill continued for more than a Fortnight, nay until the eighteenth Day afterwards: But the fecond Time was when he was obliged to keep himſelf cloſe and retired, from Michaelmas-Tide to Martin's-Tide having for the Space of fix Weeks eaten and drank nothing, excepting for three Days only; which was alfo during the first three Weeks. During this firit miraculous Faft, when he was obliged to keep him felf clofe and retired in his Chamber, he there tranſcribed a good deal out of Matthew Weyer's excellent little Tract, which he greatly praiſes. But towards the Clofe of the laft, upon the 9th of November, a divine Letter, † by Way of an Anſwer to another from his Friend, was by an holy Angel revealed and dictated to him, viz. how we are to ask any Thing of God in the New Teſtament: Which Angel did, amongst other Things, con- verſe a good deal farther with him concerning theſe for- rowful and calamitous Times, intended for Confolation to the Afflicted. e; In the 1639th Year, we find him come again from Brunfavic * As many well difpofed Readers might be glad to fee this won- derful Incident more circumſtantially related, and it will not occur elſewhere; it thall be added by Way of Supplement to the Whole "by the Tranſlator. It is the fecond Piece in the 1ft Part of the 2d Volume of his Works.---Tr, ( 12 ) Brunfuic to Hamburg. And as he, upon the zoth of Sep- tember, was on the Way from that Place to Wedel, GOD vouchfafed him, in the Field, the Sight of a yet farther fingular and extraordinary angelical Viſion and Revelation; which was withal corroborated and confirmed by a three Weeks Fat enjoined upon him. But that it might no more be poffible to be faid, that he had a Way of eating and drinking clandeftinely; he, upon the 27th Day of the Month, furrendered himfelf up to be clofely confined under Lock and Key, in a Room that was in the Houfe of Cor- rection at Hamburg: And there, for the laft nine Days, upon a fecond Appearance of the fame Angel to him, he was enjoined to drink Water. During this miraculous Fafting, he not only retained all his Powers and Faculties in full Vigour and Perfection; but alſo all this Time through, experienced ftill greater Strength and Vivacity than he had done before; having exhorted all, who came into the Houſe of Correction to him unto true Repentance and Conver- fion, with great Zeal and Fervency of Spirit, and directed them wholly and alone to Chriſt. Having got his Diſcharge, he farther this Year addreſſed and preſented a Letter to the Rev. Nicholas Hartkopf, the then Senior of the Minifters at Hamburg; attending it with a Copy of the letter in Verfe,* that had been just printed: Wherein he folicits to undergo an Examination by him. From whom, however, he received but rough Treatment in Conſequence of it. For whilft they were in Converſation together, the Senior meaning to ftrike him a Blow with a Bunch of Keys he then had in his Hand; the Chain they were upon breaking in two, he had no other Means left but to beat him upon the Head with his bare Hands. No lefs did the whole Company of Minifters perfecute and vilify him; neither was he able by any Ways or Means to compaſs fo much Favour for himſelf as to procure a right Audience on this Head, in Prefence of feveral Gentlemen of the Senate. Neither was any other Anfwer returned him to the Letter he had preſented to the Senior, farther than that Licentiate Miller, one of the Preachers, told him in his Houſe, that "they had not the Gift of Difcern- ment." This Man, in October 1640, wrote to the then Brunfwic Coadjutor, Dr. James Weller, in Refpect to JOHN ENGELBRECHT's having made his Appeal to the Board of Miniſters *This is amongst his Works in the 2d Vol. and is in Subſtance ENGELBRECHT's Life and Experience in a Summary Way. But it has a long Preface and Poftfcript written by J. E. himfelf.---Tr. † So it feems indeed throughout! Let us not wonder then at Bishop Bonner, &c.---Tr. ( 13 ) Minifters there: In Anfwer to which, it is very probable, that the other ſent him all that had been depoſited in the Minifters Ecclefiaftical Archives and Library, reſpecting the Tranſactions with him; for now nothing more of them is to be met with there. } Now JOHN ENGELBRECHT, having, beyond all Doubt, been gone off before from Hamburg, refided a While at Bremen, Embden, Groningen, and the Parts´adjacent. For at Groningen it was, that he, in October, 1640, had written THE VISION CONCERNING THE NEW HEAVEN and the NEW EARTH; and then, at Embden, in December, the fame Year, THE VISION CONCERNING THE THREE STATES, within the Space of three Days: Allo THE VISION CON- CERNING THE MOUNTAIN (OF SALVATION) at Loppereſſen, in the Territory of Groningen, in January 1641; the two former of which he did twice over. Moreover from Bremen he diſpatched a Letter to Popke Popkes, dated May the 3d, 1641. In which Places, he was alfo contradicted and at- tacked by the Majority of the Clergy. At Embden, an Interdict was iffſued forth to forbid him the City, and his Hoft to entertain him there any longer. In Groningen he had much Debate with the Minifters upon the Topic of ELECTION. On which very Account alfo he had been in no extraordinary Degree of Repute with feveral of the Miniſters at Bremen: Although Dr. Bergius, and others with him, were for the UNIVERSAL GRACE. Thus was another Viſion alfo fhewed him, in 1640, upon Aſcenſion- Day. Being at last returned back and Home again to Brunswic, and indeed, (as is credible) in the Year 1641; this fimple, God-taught, and genuinely pious Man, foftly and happily departed this Life there in his own Houfe, being in February the Year following; having, in Refpect to his Soul, been tranflated and tranfplanted into the Glories of Heaven: But, as to his dead Body, having, upon the 20th of the fame Month, been buried in Saint Catharine's Church -Yard, near the Wall towards the Street: Which the Church- Book attefts in the following Words:" In the Year 1642, upon the 20th of February, was HANS (JOHN) ENGEL- BRECHT interred with ten Pair of Scholars,* and no "Tolling of the Bell; neither was there any Collect fung : "The Reafon was, becauſe he died in his (to him unjustly afcribed) << J B *All the Scholars are trained there to Singing, and attend at Funerals. The grander the Funeral, the more the Number; and fo on the other Side.---Tr. Į ( 14 ) • “ afcribed) Error, and was never reconciled to the Body of Minifters: His Friends did however, with much ado, prevail fo far afterwards, as to get a fingle Bell tolled "for him, and eight Pair of Scholars more added to the "others." According to which Account, (taken from the Ecclefi affical Hiftory of Brunfwic, compiled by Ph. 7. Rehtmeyer. Part IV. Chapt. VI. Page 480, 481.) and which is a Voucher no Man can invalidate, or call into Queftion; we not only know with Certainty where, and about what Time, JOHN ENGELBRECHT died and was buried; but Jikewife (whereas fome Conteft has arifen concerning his honourable Büridl) whether it was at laſt abfolutely refuſed him, in actual Profecution of the Menaces which the good Man had had fulminated againſt him during his Life-Time. Moreover, from thence an evident and irrefragable Argu- ment may be deduced, to thew how ungrounded that Infinu- ation is, which is fo unconfcientiously inferted in the Pre- face of the Threefold Body of Minifters at Lubec, Hamburg, and Lunenberg, concerning the Trial of the Spirit of Elias Prætorius, as if JOHN ENGELBRECHT had made a formal Recantation, and other fuch falfe Circumftances. Moreover, it is left to every impartial Reader's own Determination, whether or no," in the Brunswic Coadjutor's Reply to the above-mentioned Letter, which, Licentiate Miller addreſſed to him; any real Handle, or Ground is, or could indeed have poffibly been given for fuch an Infinuation. So much the lefs alfo, feeing that not the leaft Trace of any fuch Thing is to be met with, either amongſt the Records of the honourable and worshipful Senate of the City of Brunswic, or in any one of all the Writings of the Party deceafed.- JOHN Peter Poiret, in his Myftic Library, first publiſhed about the latter End of the laft, or Beginning of the prefent eighteenth Cen- tury; and which the Tranflator of this Piece has alſo rendered into English from the Latin Edition, having it by him in MS. has, under the Article of JOHN ENGELBRECHT, VIII. 38. theſe Words: از "It is a Pity---that we have fcarcely any authentic Accounts "what became of him at laft, and where he drew his laft Breath." And again, "It were much to be wifhed, that the Works of this "divine Man might come out in various Languages; for few there are now in the World, who, like him, deferve to be called, the "Mouth of the Lord:" << It is to be hoped, Reader, that the prefent Piece will give fome Degree of Satisfaction both to the Complaint and With of good Peter Poiret, and of all others, who feel and think as he did.---Tr. * One Chriftian Hoberg wrote a Book againſt the wicked Clergy, onder this fictitious Name; to which this Threefold Body of Ministers made a Reply. The Preface to this Piece is what is here alluded to,---Tr. JOHN ENGELBRECHT O F BRUNSWIC'S - True ACCOUNT, and VISION, O F HEAVEN and HELL; TOGETHER WITH Some annexed TESTIMONIALS concerning his PERSON. According to the Second Edition by him publiſhed in the Year 1640, and more than once fince that Time republiſhed. To which is now ſubjoined, A BRIEF NARRATIVE O F JOACIM TRESIER, of DORT, &c. B z 1 * LUKE vii. 14, 15. dak, st "And the Lord Jefus, faid, Young Man, 1 fay unto thee, Ariſe. "And he that was dead, fat up, and began to ""; ſpeak." 1 ( 17 ) A True ACCOUNT', and VISION, OF HEAVEN and HELL. T CONTENTS. HIS is now the Account and the Vifion; namely, the first Vision, when GOD the Holy Ghof raifed me, JOHN ENGELBRECHT, up again from the Dead, after that my Body had been dead, fiff, and cold; which many Perfons in Brunfwic are privy to, and acquainted with: Infomuch that my Body returned in a fhort Time to it's Vigour and Vivacity, without the Help of any Sort of earthly Meat, Drink, and Doctoring. But in the Interval- Time, whilst my Body was dead, the Holy Ghost transported and conveyed my Soul before Hell; and there made it fmel! the Stench of Hell, and alfo hear the Howlings of the Damned in Hell, amidst the Darkness, and amidst the Smoke, and thick Fog; intended for a Warning to the Wicked. Afterwards he also tranfported and conveyed my Soul to Heaven, and fhewed the Glory thereof unto it; in- tended for Comfort to the Afflicted. Moreover, the Com- miſſion, Charge, or Meffage which was there given unto me, every one will, by Means of this Piece communicated unto them, have an Opportunity of understanding in all it's Circumftances: B 3 ( 18 ) Circumstances (For with GOD is nothing impoſſible.) Alfo how GOD confirmed and ratified my Special Call and Commiffion by marvellous Signs and Wonders preſented to the Eyes and Ears of Men; as the People of Brunſwic are privy to and acquainted with them. Now thefe marvellous Things happened in the Year 1622, about the Time, when, in the Second Sunday in Advent, we have the Gospel, "And there shall be Signs in the Sun, and in the Moon, “and in the Stars; and upon the Earth Diftrefs of Na- “tions, &c.” At that very functure this Sign paſſed also upon me, in- tended for a Warning to the Wicked, and for a Comfort to the Afflicted; as every one will, from the Piece here communicated, have a good Opportunity of understanding. 1 1 PREFACE 2 ( 19 ) PREFACE to the Chriftian READER. Grace and Peace from GOD the Father, and from his Son our Lord Jefus Chrift, the Prince of Peace, under the powerful Operation and Energy of the Holy Ghoft, be (as a New-Year's good Wifh) premiſed. My dear Friends in Chriſt, HA AVING in this preceding Year, 1639, pub- liſhed the Letter, entitled, The WONDER- EPISTLE, drawn up in Verfe; which was penned by Men of Learning concerning my Perfon; and wherein the divine Wonders, which GOD the Lord hath wrought on me, are in Part made Mention of; fome good People have, in Confequence thereof, defired of me to publiſh now a new Edition of that Account, which in the Year 1625, by the Com- mand of GOD, fignified to me by a good Angel, I had written down and printed, concerning the Wonders which God hath wrought upon me; and how I, for the firſt Time, attained to fuch a State as this: For their Defire was to know from myſelf circumftantially this divine Work from the very Be- ginning thereof. Upon which Account then I have not been able to forbear the doing it; but, by the Impulſe of the Holy Ghoft, have got the firft Edition of that Account re- publiſhed: Becauſe much more is in that, and with much greater Cir- cumftantiality, than can be met with in the WON- DER-EPISTLE, drawn up and couched in Verſe: Yea, and many good People were very defirous of feeing what I myſelf had, in my own Simplicity, without any Affiftance from learned Men, under the Impulſe of the Holy Ghoſt, penned down and defcribed, Certainly, ( 20 ) រ - Certainly what the Learned have written con- cerning me, both in the Preface and in Verfe, they were not competent for doing without me; having been under a Neceffity of hearing firft of all from myſelf, and of taking into their Conceptions duly and truly the Wonders which GOD wrought upon me; which of Courſe they afterwards frained to- gether and compofed, in the Way and Manner of the Learned. May no one here, then, take Offence, afcribing the Narrative itſelf to the Learned, as if they had been my Inftructors in it, as many Perſons conceit. No, this is not the Cafe; but the Holy Ghoft is my Teacher, or Inftructor, and no Man of Learning: And, the Holy Ghoſt has withal directed the Matter fo, that the Learned muft, in the Way and Manner of the Learned, make a Deſcription of thefe Wonders, which God hath wrought upon me; and which from me, under the Illumination and Impulfe of the Holy Ghoft, they have duly and truly heard, and taken the Narrative of them into their Conceptions. Let no Man then gaze, either upon me, or upon the Learned; but before all Things, and in all Good-Will, let them look to the Holy Ghost, who is the Mover and Director of all this Good, as well by Means of pious, and learned, believing Men, as by Means of me, a poor, and illiterate, believing Man. But, becaufe, for thefe fourteen Years paft, I have been forced to undergo a great Deal of Per- fecution, brought upon me by that printed Nar- rative, wherein the Holy Ghost reproves Men for their Sins; and many Perfons have the Notion, that 1 reprove the People, which it no Ways belongeth unto me to do, no Office of Reproving having been committed unto me;-therefore, fince for the Rea- fons before alledged, I was obliged to re-print the Piece; I could not forbear the Making a Preface, through ( 21 ) through the Holy Spirit's Impulfe, to this Second Edition of it. Now though the Holy Ghoft does therein reprove wicked Prieſts, and all wicked People in every State; yet are not the Pious thereby intended, as may be expreſsly feen in the Publication itſelf. Certainly is it alfo notorious, that there are wicked and un- godly People, as well among Priefts as Hearers, as in Chrift's Time there were among the Pharifees. Now, though the Priests at Brunfwic, and elfe- where, could not but allow, that there are many Priefts, as wicked as in that Publication is affirmed, though the pious ones are not thereby intended, or ftruck at; yet have the Priests exprefsly faid, that the Office of Reproving does not belong to me; I have no Buſineſs to reprove the Prieſts for their Sin: And for that Reaſon they have now been my fevere Perfecutors; becauſe, through me, the Holy Ghoſt reproves them for their Sin. But if they are re- folved to perfecute me afreſh, on Account of my re-printing the fame again Word for Word, I muft bear it patiently; for Chrift fays, John xvi. 8. "The Holy Ghoft will reprove the World of Sin." Now, whether the Holy Ghoft does this by the Learned or Unlearned, as his Inftruments, is very indifferent; the Holy Spirit being at Liberty to act just as he himself pleafes, and nobody having any Right to prefcribe to and controul him in what he does. Therefore do I exhort you, O ye Priefts at Brunf- wic, and in other Places befides, by the Impulſe of the Holy Ghoft, no longer to fet yourſelves in Op- pofition to the Holy Ghoft in his Office of Re- proving through me; neither do ye perfecute me on that Account, or blafpheme his divine Work any more in the Pulpit; otherwife will the Holy Spirit not reprove you with Words only, but in Fact, and ( 22 ) and by corporal Chaftifements inflicted upon you, according as he has made ſeveral of the Priefts Ex- amples thereof at Brunfwic; in that Mr. Superin- tendant MOENCHMEYER, and alfo Mr. JOACHIM JORDAN, have, under great Pains, experienced what, by the Command of the Holy Angel, and by Im- pulfe of the Holy Ghoft, I was forced to foretel unto them. Of which alfo many Perfons at Brunf wie are able to teftify, who heard out of my own Mouth, that in their Life-Time I told them before- hand, how GOD would reprove and chaften them. 电 ​Particularly did I tell this to Mr. Joachim Jordan, in Opperman, the Veftry-Keeper's Houfe, how that GOD would inflict a corporal Punishment upon him, if he did not defift from reviling that divine Work in the Pulpit; which he had however before acknowledged to be a divine one. Which prior Acknowledgment he alfo confirmed in Fact, by. coming to me fo often after GCD had again raiſed me up from the Dead, and by bringing fo many People to me, who he infifted upon it fhould hear me; and by his having frequently invited me to his own Table. All this he did, becauſe he acknow- ledged this Work with me to be a divine one; evincing by thefe Overt-Acts of his, that this was a divine Work with me. And yet this very Work he afterwards, against his own Confcience and better Knowledge, decried, and proclaimed from the Pulpit to be a diabolical Work. So I then told him, that the Angel bid me warn him to defift from his Blafphemy, or elfe God would puniſh him in ſo fignal a Manner, that he would not know how to lament it fufficiently. And indeed GOD did actually punifh him, fo that he knew not how to lament it fufficiently; this are almoft all the People of Brunf- wic well acquainted with. This ( 23 ) ། This was done to make an Example of him to all the Priests, who fhould be up in Arms against this divine Work, and proclaim it to be a diabolical one, being unwilling to receive Reproof from the Holy Ghoſt with Words, and in Print: Therefore now muſt they be forced to receive Reproof under corporal Chaftifement, if they do not come to a Converfion, and defift from blafpheming and reſiſt- ing the Holy Ghoft: And if, notwithſtanding this, they are reſolved not to be converted by Means of temporal Chaſtiſements in the Body, they will be reproved and puniſhed eternally. Thus doth the Holy Ghoft again, in public Print, give wicked Prieſts, and all wicked Men, a renewed Warning. But hereby is no pious Prieft, or any other good Chriftian, reviled, calumniated, and defpifed; much lefs the whole Body of Minifters, or the Minifterial Function, indifcriminately, as fome of them ſuppoſe: But the Holy Spirit reproves them on Account of their Sin out of Love, that they may come to Re- pentance, and not incur eternal Puniſhment: For better it is, that Men ſhould be reproved, or chaftened for their Sins temporally, than eternally. Now alfo, becaufe many People in other Places are inclined to doubt, whether, after all, it is true what I have publiſhed in the firft Edition of 1625; I am able to demonftrate the Truth of it from this Circumftance; becaufe, for the Space of fourteen Years now paft, the Priefts at Brunfwic have never yet contradicted or refuted the Fact, in public Print; notwithſtanding their having maintained a continual Contention with me all this Time. Thus then may any Man of Senfe well think, that the Priefts would have certainly put out fome Publica- tion in Print, with a View of refuting me, if the Facts had not been just as I have ſtated and related them. But that nothing of this has been done in fo ( 24 ) - fo long a Time evinces clearly and irrefragably, that the entire Narrative I have printed is a true one; as indeed, in that firft Impreffion of it, I do appeal to the People of Brunfwic. He who will not believe me, let him enquire of the People of Brunfwic about it, whether God the Lord did not work that upon me, which is to be read of in the printed Narrative. Thus need no one entertain the leaft Scruple, whether it be a divine Work or not; whether fuch Wonders have been actually wrought upon me, or not; and may be affured, that it is no human or diabolical Work; which I am able to evince from this further Circumftance alfo, that it is now a Work of feventeen Years Continuance. And though I have to my Sorrow felt a mighty Oppo- fition to it from the Learned, and from the Un- learned, of every Order and Degree, and that for theſe fourteen Years paft; yet have they not been able to fupprefs it, even though many have made a Point of doing it. But had it been no divine Work, but a diabolical and human one; certainly, within fo long a Space of Time, it would have fallen away and come to nothing. But why, and for what Reaſons the Prieſts at Brunfwic have differed and contended with me, tho' before they had been in Harmony with me; is a Matter, the true Grounds of which I am not able to write at prefent: It would be attended with too much Prolixity, and, on Account of the Quantity of Paper and Expence of Printing, coſt too much Money; especially as I am not now furniſhed with Money fufficient to defray fuch an Expence. Let no one take an Offence on that Account, it be- ing otherwife fufficiently known to many pious. Hearts.* Some The Reafon will however appear, in the fubfequent Narrative, to have been Envy.---Tr, (25) Some good People have alfo told me, that in Cafe I were to put out a fecond Edition of this Narrative, it would be better if I were to leave out of it that which I have faid concerning my Parents and Life; or that I ſhould not make the Narrative fo prolix. But to this I reply, that I cannot do this with a good Confcience; becauſe the Angel faid to me, in the Year 1625, that I was to get it printed, exactly as I fhould put it down in Writing, and as the Holy Spirit fhould fuggeft the Remembrance of it to me, without altering a fingle Word in it afterwards. Thus am I obliged, for thefe Reafons, to re-print it Word for Word, as it ftands in the first Copy. Now, whether People are pleafed, or not, I am obliged to do what pleaſes GOD, and not what pleafes Men; and he who, by Reaſon of his not liking, does not chooſe to read it, may let it alone. I do nothing out of Pride and Arrogance, but all the Good I do is according to the Will of God, be it what it may. In this GOD is my Witnefs, what- an Enemy I am to worldly Honour from my very Heart, neither have I any Defire after it. Moreover, that in this printed Piece, Mention is made of my Flefh's not wafting or decaying; fo that, though GOD preferved me fupernaturally, without Eating and Drinking for a Fortnight and more, yet was my Fleſh as little wafted and decayed, as my Powers and Faculties were impaired; and yet it ftands in the printed Verfes, "Altho' his Fleſh decays, "Yet he his Faculties and Pow'rs difplays." Let not this be an Occafion of Stumbling to any, even though, according to the Conception he forms. of the Thing, it may feem to be a direct Contra- diction. That in one of the printed Pieces it ftands, his Fleſh is not wafted, or decayed;" this is no Contradiction C ( 26 ) Contradiction in Reality, but only in the Terms, both of them being in Fact true. For, during the firſt three Years, my Fleſh did not wafte, or decay, tho' GOD preſerved me without Eating and Drink- ing ever fo long: And whereas, for all this, I kept up my Fleſh in Perfection, many People therefore fuppofed I had eaten clandefinely. But that People might not entertain fuch a groundleſs Surmife, God afterwards permitted my Flefh, in fome Degree, to waſte and decay; by which Circumftance People might be convinced, that I did not eat. Thus is it no Contradiction, in Reality both of the Affertions being true; it was wafted and decayed, and it was not waſted and decayed. Now this muſt be fo underſtood, that during the first three Years it did not waſte and decay; but, after that Time, GOD did fuffer it, for folid Reafons, to waste and decay. And thus is GOD a wonderful GOD in all his Works, and through the whole Procefs of his Ad- miniſtration and Difpenfations. Seeing that GOD alfo, according to his wonder- ful Government, or Difpenfations, and fovereign Omnipotence, (he having the Power, or Liberty, of doing, or leaving undone, whatfoever he himſelf pleaſes, both in Heaven and upon Earth) has vouchfafed me the frequent Appearance of his holy Angels; therefore now will the Devil be playing his Game too under this Difpenfation; with De- fign, that the Good may be caft away and rejected indifcriminately together with the Bad. For where GOD the Lord has a Church, there will the Devil have his Chapel too on the Side of it. Therefore muft I now alſo ſtill remind my Readers of this, by the Impulſe of the Holy Ghoft, That, fuppofing the Devil would be for transforming himſelf into an An- gel of Light in one or another, and appear to me, and to other Perfons, propofing to us much Evil, under the '( 27 ) the Colour and Pretext of Good; that, in any fuch Cafe as this, he ought to be well upon his Guard, fo as for all that not to caft away the Good with the Bad, and the good Spirits with the bad ones. This is ill-becoming any Man, without the Trial of Spirits, to caft away the Spirits, and fo to decry every Thing for Evil and Diabolical; rather should every one try them, as the Scripture teacheth, I John iv. i. Try the Spirits, whether they are "Prove all Things, hold faſt that " of GOD." " which is Good." I Thef. v. 21. CC But by what Criterion, or Teft, fhall we then try the Spirits? This must be done by the Word of GOD. Now, if any Spirit teaches the Gospel of Chrift, that is a good Spirit; whereas he that teacheth otherwiſe, is an evil Spirit; who is ac- curfed, as Paul fays, Gal. i. 8. If an Angel were to come from Heaven, and preach another "Goſpel than that we have preached, let him be "accurfed." But the Angel, who leadeth to Chrift, to his holy Doctrine and Life, is a good Angel. For certainly Mofes, and all the Prophets, alfo John the Baptift, and even GOD the FATHER from Heaven itſelf, do lead us to CHRIST: Now what He teaches us, that are we to do. Thus then any Angel who teaches with Amplitude and Perfpi- cuity, roundly and plainly the Doctrine of Christ, and thus leads us to Chrift, bidding us to abide thereby, muft, truly and without all Doubt, be a good Angel. Now verily it has been often caft in my Teeth, that the Devil himself has confeſſed the Lord Chrift to be the Son of GOD, (Matth. viii. 29. Mark iii. 11. Chap. v. 7. Luke iv. 41. Chapt. viii. 28.) and it has withal been faid by him, (Acts xvi. 17.) that People ought to hear the Men of GOD; by which In- finuation C 2 ( 28 ) finuation they mean then to reject all Vifions, let them teach as much Good as ever they can. But certainly a great Deal might be faid by Way of Reply to fuch an Infinuation, evincing that ALL VISIONS are not for that Reaſon to be rejected; for the Spirits ought to be a little better tried firſt, whether they be good or evil. But the preſent Occafion will not admit of it, on Account of the great Expence attending Printing in ſuch Abun- dance, as has been already intimated above. Thus can I not now reply to this Objection more at large, and enter upon a more exact and minute Scrutiny, or Trial of Spirits. Yet will I alſo have no Con- tention with any Man about VISIONS: Provided only the Doctrine be good, which the Spirits teach me, then can I not be deluded, if I abide by that good Doctrine. Neither can any Man be deluded by me, if People abide by the good Doctrine I teach them by the Impulfe of the Holy Spirit; for good Doctrine is alone from GOD, whether by Inftruments. and by Men; or even without human Inftruments, and by Angels. Therefore need no Man to be anxious on this Account; let every one receive the good Doctrine only, ceafing to do Evil, and learning to do well; and, under Submiffion to the Holy Spirit's Governance, let him walk in Faith and in Love unto his bleſſed End: In which Cafe he can never be deluded by my Doctrine, it being divine and good. And if I alfo abide by it unto my bleffed End, no Spirit, or Angel, can then deceive, or delude me. + But it is alfo ftill further and often objected to me, that the Devil may, for all that, infinuate and graff fomething bad foon after, and upon this Good, and fo deceive and delude me at last. To fuch Objectors then, this is my Anfwer: I hear no Angel any more than, and only fo far as he teaches me GOD'S ( 29 ) GOD's Word. Were an Angel to infinuate to me afterwards any Thing that is wicked, and contrary to God's Word; then I liften no longer to him, though he had before taught me ever fo much Good. For I abide wholly and folely by God's Word; and upon that is my whole and fole Dependance; upon Christ, together with the Father and the Holy Ghoſt, and not upon the Angels, let them teach me as much Good as ever they may. But though I have indeed juft now written, that for the Reaſons there above alledged, I cannot at this Time reply at large to the Objection of ſome learned Men; who, becauſe the Devil himſelf con- feffed Chrift to be the Son of GOD, are for rejecting all Viſions indifcriminately, let them teach as much Good as ever they may; and do thereby hinder the Propagation of the Word of GOD, purſuant to the Angel Raphael's Exhortation, Tobit xii. 7. whơ teaches, “that it is honourable to reveal the Works ❝ of GOD."-Yet muſt I nevertheleſs ſtill make fome little Reply to it. Should it be the Will of GOD a more full Anfwer may another Time le made to this Objection. But now, to the Glory of GOD, I reply briefly to it, that it is no adequate Criterion, or Mark whereby to difcern a good Angel, if he fays Christ is the Sin of GOD, even though, by fo faying, he ſpeaks the Truth; and if he fays, Follow the holy Men, who teach you the IVay of GOD. For this, it is owned, the Devil can fay; but tho' he fays it, yet does he not for all that mean it from his Heart; he does it merely for a Pretext. For it is out of the Devil's Power to fay, and withal mean, any Good from his Heart; but the good Angels do really mean every Thing well, and that from the Heart, whatſoever the Good they utter may be. Thus then may the Devil indeed fay this, but the mere Saying of it is far from being enough. A Chriftian C 3 ( 30 ) Chriftian is obliged to know a great Deal more than that CHRIST is the Son of GOD, and that we are to follow the holy Men. He must alſo know what that is, which this Christ, the Son of GOD, teaches; and what Good that is, which thefe holy Men teach concerning Chrift. Thus is it then actually and infallibly an holy Angel, who teaches, that we are to believe in Chrift, (Acts xvi. 31.) who is true God and true Man, and has fhed his Blood for all Mankind, and faveth, by Grace, all Men who believe on him; and that whofoever actually now believes in him, and lives in that Faith, which the Holy Ghoft worketh in the Heart, doth alfo love Chrift from his Heart. That is alfo a good and holy Angel, who teacheth in this wife, "You muſt love one another. "By this fhall all Men know, that ye are Chrift's Difciples." (John xiii. 34, 35.) This is actually, and without all Doubt, a good Angel, who thus points us the ftrait Way to Chrift, to his Doctrine and Life; and who teaches the Doctrine and Life of Christ, roundly, clearly, exprefsly, and fo plainly, that every one may underſtand and per- ceive it: And who thus exhorts People with great Zeal and Earneftneſs to follow CHRIST alone in his Doctrine and Life, and not to be any Ways brought off of it. Infomuch that, although not only an Angel were to come from Heaven, but even fome pious Man, who would fain bring and lead them off of it; yet muft they not listen to him. Thus then are they to hear no Man, or Angel, any farther than they lead to Chrift. And then if a Man thus hearkens to Chrift in Faith, and is in Love, and in his Life, his genuine Follower unto his bleffed End; fuch a one cannot poffibly be deceived or deluded, either by Angels, Spirits, or Men: Indeed it is impoffible. Therefore ( 31 ) Therefore is it then, beyond all Objection, a good Angel, who has thus led me to the living, Chriftian, and divine Knowledge, which I had not before. And that I now ſpeak with People a great Deal about it, purſuant to the Command of Gon, cannot be done too much.* But that I am fufficiently called unto it of GOD, and am enjoined fo to do, is like- wife evinced ſufficiently in the Preface to the EPISTLE in Verfe; that I have, for Inftance, a twofold divine Call, a common Call; and then, befides, an efpecial Vocation from GOD, which he has fufficiently ratified and confirmed with Signs and Wonders. Yet all I ſpeak with People about from the Word of God, I have a Right to do, upon the Footing of my common Call, even though I had no efpecial Call unto it: So that I will have now no Contention with any Man, about my efpecial Vocation. Now he that will not believe my immediate Call from GOD, may let it alone; yet muft Men, however, confefs, that I have a common *The Tranflator cannot forbear inferting here the Opinion J. E. entertained of his own State, and of the fingular and remarkable Circumstances of it, till his 23d Year; when he received, in Heaven, the Call and Commiffion, of which he fo often ſpeaks. For this is not only of itſelf worthy of our Notice; but tends alfo greatly to corroborate what is here afferted, viz. that the Spirit he was led by in the Execution of this Call and Commiffion mult needs have been a good one. As formerly, fo to this very Day, the Works of Chrift bear Witneſs of him. See Matt. xi. 2--6. John v. 36. Luke x. 17. Chapt. xi. 20. See Preface to the Vision of the Mountain, in the German Edition, Ver. 32, 33, Page 561. CC "What matters it to thee, that God has taught me his Word by "fuch Means as thefe, and doth ftill teach me? What Bufinefs is "it alfo of thine, that God hath wrought fuch a marvellous Work upon me, of which thou heareſt with Regret, neither likeſt that Ihould fpeak of it to others? Hereby, however, thou betrayeſt "thyfelf to be no Friend, but a Foe of God; ſeeing that thou "can't not endure I ſhould tell of the great Benefits the Lord bath fhewed unto me. Who alfo bath caft many Devils out of me, that were my Tormentors from my Youth up: And hath now, by his Holy Spirit, enlightened, and taught me his Word; and, together "with that, hath alſo fhewn great Wonders upon me, even with Refpect to my Body. "Shall I not then publicly boaft of and confefs before the World, to the Glory of GoD, this divine Work? Shall I not laud and "praiſe ( 32 ) a common Call, having an Authority to exhort all Men to Repentance, and to comfort the Pious from the Word of GOD, as far as the Holy Ghoft moves and impels me fo to do; for without the Holy Spirit's Impulfe, I am incapable of doing this. And he then- that oppoſes me in fo doing, oppofes and refifts the Holy Ghost in me, who is my Mover and Impeller to that which is good. But it is often caft in my Teeth, that I ought to follow my own Trade, and thus (in Fact) to prefer that which is temporal to that which is fpiritual. To thoſe who do this, well may I fay, as Chrift faid to Peter, (Matt. xvi. 23.) "Get thee behind me, "Satan; for thou ſeekeſt not the Things that be of "GOD, but thofe that be of Men." They alfo betray hereby, that they have not the genuine living Knowledge of God and Chriſt yet revealed in their Hearts; neither yet live therein, nor do yet love Chrift in their Heart. They thereby betray, that they do not like to hear the Word of GOD, and are therefore not yet of GOD; for "he that is of God, "heareth God's Words." (Joh. viii. 47.) and has "Delight in them, and loves to meditate in the " Law "praife hir for it, even for the great Wonders God hath wrought "C upon me? For as Chrift faid to the Man poffeffed with a Legion "of Devils, (as may be feen in the Evangelift Mark, Chapt. v. 19.) "Go Home to thy Friends, and tell them bow great Things the Lord bath "done for thee; and bath bad Compaion on thee :---The very fame hath "been faid to me likewife; and it hath been enjoined me to declare "what great Benefits the Lord hath done for ME: For on me hath " he had Compaffion; delivering me from many Devils, with which I "have been poffelled from my very Youth up: Who verily tortured and difquieted me to fuch a Degree, that for the Greatness of my Anguish "and Anxiety, I was incapacitated from learning, or doing much: Who " alſo frequently inſtigated me fs mightily, that through Deſpair, nothing "would fatisfy me but to put an End to my own Life, and to plunge my- "felf at once into the bottomless Pit of Hell. And which would have "certainly been effected, according to my Purpose, had not GOD in a fingular Way prevented it. Now from this dire Calamity bath GOD «delivered me, by driving the Devils out of me; fo that it is at this Time out of their Power to torment me any more. This is therefore that, which it is my bounden Duty to declare and ſpread abroad in the "World; and, by fo doing, to give Praife and Glory unto God." ( 33 ) "Law of GOD Day and Night." (Pfal. i. 2.) Nor can we be guilty of any Excefs in that which is (really) good. That now in this 1640th Year, I publiſh a fecond Edition of this Account, I have many Reaſons for doing it; which have, in Part, been already alledged in this Preface. Becauſe alfo the Holy Ghoft hath brought to my Mind the Words in the firſt Edition, S which exprefs a threefold Wo to hang over the Heads of ſuch as might well be able to affift in promoting the Work of GOD, and yet will not do it for Fear of Man; or for Fear of thereby incurring the Lofs of their temporal Poffeffions. Yea, moreover, and by Reading I have recollected, and taken deeply to Heart, how the Holy Ghoft denounces a Wo upon thofe, who will not lend their Affiſtance towards the Promotion of the Work of God, though they could eafily do it: And again, ſeeing there are now no more Copies of it to be bought, and People enquire very much after it; therefore could I not neglect, to the utmost of my Power in fuch a Situation, but was obliged to lend my Affiftance towards the pro- moting, to the utmost of my Ability, the Publica- tion of a fecond Impreffion of it: Therefore durft I not let any Delay of it be owing to me; otherwiſe might that threefold Wo have gone forth againſt me, fhould I have been unwilling, for Fear of Man, to lend my Affiſtance towards the Furtherance of ſuch a Work, as far as it lies in my Power; or for Fear that by fo doing I might incur the Lofs of that ſmall Pittance of Temporals, of which I am yet poffeffed. Thus then is this alfo a farther main Reaſon, moving and inducing me to put out a fecond Impreffion of this printed Piece, whereby People may once again, purſuant to the Command of GOD, be ex- See No. LXVIII. of the fubfequent Vifion. horted ( 34 ) horted to Repentance, and the Pious be comforted, in theſe wretched and lamentable Times, with the Joy of everlaſting Life; whereof I yet retain a per- ceptible Antepaft within my own Heart, after my Soul's having been in Heaven, according as I have made Mention thereof in the printed Narrative:* Alſo where I have in it defcribed the Foretafte, or the anticipated Horrors of Hell, which I had there a pungent Senfe of; and which I was enjoined to write down and get printed, for a Terror to the Ungodly; for unless they betake themſelves unto true Re- pentance, they will burn eternally in Hell. (Matt. XXV. 41.) And becauſe now many Thouſands of People do yet perfift and go on in known Sins, as well Preachers as Hearers; who fet themfelves in Oppofition to the Holy Spirit, on which Account GOD perfifts alfo in inflicting fevere Puniſhments upon them more and more; therefore have I, upon good Grounds, been obliged to reprint, and eſpecially to republifh, this Second Edition, that they may, peradventure, deſiſt from their grofs and wanton Sins, left they fhould paſs out of temporal into everlafting Puniſhment; which I do not wish to any Man in the World. Moreover doth the great Love alfo, which I bear towards all Men in the World, as well Enemies as Friends, conftrain and impel me to this. But it is not I, who exhort People in Print to genuine and true Repentance; but it is the Holy Ghoft, who, through me, does it in Print; he having impelled me to the Work; fo that, in 1625, I was under an Obligation of writing, how that People muſt enter upon a genuine and true Repentance. But whereas no right Amendment of Lite has enfued in * Of the Vifion following, No. XXV, Ibid. No. XXIII. the ( 35 ) the Courſe of theſe fourteen Years paft; but People are rather become worfe and worſe, and more wicked ftill, having not minded it at all; and particularly for this Reaſon, becauſe many of the Priests (I do not affirm this of them all) have fet themſelves in Oppofition to this Work of GOD, blafpheming, defpifing, and afcribing it to the Devil; whereby they have effected fo much, that hardly anybody minds it, or concerns himſelf at all at People's having been in Print warned and admonished by the Holy Ghoſt unto Repentance, (which the Priests. will have one Day a heavy Account to give of at he last Judgment, unless they repent and defiſt from their Sinning and Blafpheming againſt the Holy Ghost:)-Seeing then, I fay, that People have not practifed any true Repentance hitherto, Preachers as little as their Hearers; therefore hath the Holy Ghoſt now fo ftrongly impelled me, for the fecond Time, in my Heart, that I have been obliged to re-print another Edition of it in this 1640th Year, and withal to write and print the prefent Preface in this 1640 th Year; whereby People are anew and again exhorted unto true and genuine Repentance. Thus then do I now exhort you all, O ye Prieſts! and that too by the efpecial Impulfe of the Holy Spirit, to the Practice of a true and genuise Re- pentance; you, who spend your Lives in fruitless and needlefs, in litigious and diabolical Difputings; you, who live in Pride and Arrogance, in Covetous- nefs, Ambition, and in the Love of Pelf and the World: Ceaſe ye from doing Evil, and live in Love, Meekneſs, and Humility; bear and forbear ye one another in Love in all Sects, until ye all come to a Unity of Knowledge." (Eph. iv. 13.) Set you your Hearers a Pattern of an holy Life ; and, let your Light fo fhine in the World, that 66 66 they ( 36 ) "they may fee your good Works, and for them. "glorify your Father, who is in Heaven." (Matt. v. 16.) Confider ye well the Rule Chrift's Judg- ment will proceed by at the laft Day, and what he will eſpecially enquire after: In which his Enquiry will not be, Haft thou been a Lutheran, a Calvinist, a Papist, and what other human Denominations, and difputable and controverfial Faiths there may ever be befides? But his Enquiry will be after the genuine Chriftian Faith, (Gal. v. 6.) which 66 worketh by Love," and after the Chriftian Works; and whether you have alfo performed and practifed them. But if ye have not practifed them, ye will be forced to go into everlafting Punishment, and into the Torment of Hell. Reflect you deeply upon this, O ye Priefts, every one of you, and all the World! For this will not tell to any Purpoſe for you, thereby will ye not be faved, that you have paffed your Time in Difputings, making Heretics of, judging and anathematiſing, one another on Ac- count of this and the other human Notion, or Opinion. No, no!-but if ye will be faved, you muſt be poffeffed of the true, genuine Chriftian Faith, which worketh by Love; and in this Faith muft ye do Good, and be in your Lives the true Followers of Chrift; and thus will you be faved. And if you are not poffeffed of fuch a Chriftian Faith as this, it will be no Matter, nor of any Avail to you, even though you underſtood the Scriptures ever fo well, and the whole Lift of your Polemical and diſputable Articles of Faith. Pray reflect upon what St. Paul fays, (1 Cor. xiii. 1, 2.) Were a Man to have "all Faith, and were he able to fpeak with the "Tongues of Men and of Angels, and had no "Charity, or Love, he would be nothing; nor "would it avail him any Thing, even though he "had all Knowledge." It ( 37 ) It is the Devil, who has fet the Learned to Work with Controverfial Notions and Opinions; that, they being feized and carried away with an Itch for Strife and Contention, Men might thereby contract and imbibe an Enmity one against the other, fall into Revilings and Invectives alfo; that, being engaged in this Way, ye may thereby be kept off, and diverted from, that which is Good. This I do not affirm of you all; the quarrel fome and litigious Perfons are meant by it, and not the Pious. Con- fider ye this alfo, that to love Chrift, is far better "than all Knowledge." (Eph. iii. 19.) "Love is "the Bond of Perfectnefs." (Col. iii. 14.) "Love is the Fulfilling of the Law." (Rom. xiii. 10.) "The Love of Christ is the one-only Characteristic "of a true, genuine, and practical Chriftian." (John xiii. 35.) Now he that abideth in the Love of "Christ, keepeth his Commandments alfo; and "his Commandments are not grievous." (1 John v. 3.) But Chrift has revealed the Will of his heavenly Father unto us: If then we have Chriſt with his holy Doctrine and Life, which the entire holy Scripture points at and directs us to, with this we have all enough for an holy Life, and for eternal Salvation. Now what Chriſt has taught, and how he has lived, one Perfon may read as eafily as another. The Words of Christ, that are alone neceffary unto Salvation, are glaring and plain; fo that one is as able to read them, and as eafily as another. There is no Need here of any Strife and Contention, of any Gloffes and Expofitions; here we have no Need for compiling any difputable Articles, and then for wrangling and jangling about them after- wards; this is abfolutely needlefs. We have all of us enough in the Words of Christ, and in that which the Bible prefents us with; if true Practice D { did ( 38 ) did but follow upon it: And here we have alſo enough to do, to reduce it all to Practice. All Po- lemical Matters, all the Books of Controverfy in the World, written upon God's Word, tend to nothing. elfe but Mifchief and Confufion. We ought to keep clofe to GOD's own Word, and to practife according to it; and if we did this, there would be no Room for any Divifions and Controverfies among Chriftians. Yet are Writings and Bucks not to be rejected, but are very good; if therein, through the Holy Ghoft, the Doctrine and Life of Christ are, with in- creafing Brightness and Luftre, explained to us. Such of them as originate from the Holy Spirit, as their Source, turn all upon Faith and a good Con- fidence towards GOD; they turn all upon the Hinge of Love, Meeknefs, and Humility; they turn upon our Union in Love; upon the Mortification and Death of the Old Man, and upon the Renovation of the New Man; that this laft may ever thrive more and more, and that we may ever grow in the heavenly Nature, Life and Principle, and die more and more to the earthly finful Nature, Life, and Principle; and thus that we may ever grow and in- creaſe more and more in the divine Knowledge. This is the Scope and Tendency of all thoſe Books, which are written from the Holy Ghoft as their Source, for Comfort, for Doctrine, and for Ex- hortation to that which is good. The Books from the Holy Ghoſt we are then to receive, which do ever thus more and more lead us unto God, unto Christ, and into Unity. But the wrangling and jangling Books of Con- troverfy, which only enkindle and foment Enmity; wherein Men defpifé and condemn one another, be- cauſe all do not live with them in one and the fame Notion, ( 39 ) Notion, or Opinion; fuch as thefe we fhould leave to Such Books do go again from whence they came. not edify, but only demoliſh that, which is other- wife ſtill good: As all the controverſial and railing Sermons do likewife, which only enkindle and fo- ment Enmity more and more in the Hearts of the Hearers. Truly thofe, who would not have lived at Variance and in Enmity with one and another of their Neighbours, are drawn before they are aware thereby into Enmity and Malice, when they hear fuch wrangling and railing Sermons as theſe. There- fore do I, by the Impulfe of the Holy Ghof, ex- hort you, Oye Priefts, who fermonife in this Way. Let your Preaching of Strife and Contention alone, and preach ye Chriſt in fuch a Manner, that People may be united one with another in the Love and Imitation of Chrift; that they may all however dear and forbear one another in Love, even though in Opinions they may be yet at Variance one with another, and cannot be yet in all Points quite agreed; that nevertheless they may be agreed to gether in Love, and live no longer however with any Perfon in Enmity, in Variance, Envy, Wrath, and Revenge; nor any longer defpife, ridicule, revile, fatyrife, and taunt the other; as in our Days is, alas! the Fashion and Cuſtom with moft Men but which is, for all that, a bad Fashion and Cuftom: For in this Situation they live in Lies, Deceit and Falfehood, in Unmercifulness, in Steal- ing, Plundering and Murdering, in War and Blood- fhed: All which takes it's Rife from People's living in Enmity one against another. Which Enmity alfo takes for the moft Part it's Rile from hence, that fo many wrangling and railing Sermons are preached, and fo many controverfial Books are. written: And that there is fuch a great Variety of Sects and Faiths in the World, and one is ever at Variance with the other, and abufing and raving D 2 one ( 40 ) 40) one against the other; which is not Chriftian, but Diabolical; hence has fo much War and Bloodfhed arifen amongſt Chriſtians, No fooner however fhould the Love of Chrift be preached into Men's Hearts, but War would drop off of itſelf, and People would do Good one to another; and then live no longer thus in Diffimu- lation and Lies, but in Truth, and in True- Heartedness Then would they alfo live no longer in Unrighteouſneſs, but in Righteoufnefs, no longer in Unmercifulneſs, but in Mercy; and would no more live in Pride and Arrogance, in Hatred, Envy, and Wrath, but in Humility and Meeknefs. Nay, in Sum, they would cultivate every Chriftian Vir- tue; and, inſtead of any Man's any longer doing Harm to another, one would ferve the other, and be a Furtherance to him in all Goodneſs, out of Love and Mercy; if the Love of Christ were but thus once preached into the Heart, and Men were fhewn how they ought to bear and forbear one another in Love. And this being alfo the whole End and Aim of all the Commiffion and Call I lay Claim to, I thereby evince, that my Pretenfions in this Respect are certainly from the Holy Ghoft, and from the Love of Chrift, and not from human Rea- fon, and from Arts and Parts. Be therefore upon your Guard, O ye Priefts! especially against this, the Setting yourſelves any longer in Oppofition to the Holy Ghoſt in this printed Account; and that ye no more defpife and reject it, as many of the Priests have heretofore done. And receive ye this, which originates from the Holy Ghoft, in a better Manner henceforth than you have done here- tofore. راه Now this have I, for folid Reaſons, been obliged to premoniſh my Readers of in this Preface; hoping that ( 41 41) ) that good Chriftians will in Love put the moſt favourable Conftruction upon it all, and not mif- conftrue it to any bad Purpoſe; as alſo that I am unable to fet my Pretenfions forth to the beſt Ad- Vantage according to Art, but according to my Simplicity; often jumbling one Thing in another in my Writings: This the Holy Ghoſt has his own wife Reaſons for permitting to be as it is, left the People might be gaping after an artificial and elabo- rate Stile in my Writings. No, no!-they are to have their Eye to the Senfe, to the Holy Spirit, and to amend and order their Lives according to that, which the Holy Spirit teaches them, even by my Writings. For whatfoever originates from, and is written by, the Holy Ghoft, is God's Word. Do not therefore reject God's Word for this Reafon; becauſe it is not delivered to you in a Stile accord- ing to the Rules of Art, but according to my Simplicity. And whereas it thus pleaſeth GOD, let it thus pleaſe you likewife; yea, whatſoever elſe is otherwife pleafing to GOD, let that pleafe you alfo: And thus will ye always live in the Will of GCD, wherein ye are alone faved and happy, by Way of Beginning in this Time, and confum- mately hereafter, to all Eternity. Now that all People might be quite devoted to the Will of God, and ever live in it, I once more wish for all Man- kind, from the very Bottom of my Heart; as it is indeed my Wifh alfo for a happy New Year to them. Amen! Given at Hamburg, in the Year 1640. JOHN ENGELBRECHT, of Brunfwic. D 3 INTRODUCTION ( 42 ). સાં INTRODUCTION TO THE VISION O F HEAVEN and HELL. G% OD of GoD, Light of Light, JESUS CHRIST, who is begotten and born out of the divine Effence, out of the Light of the divine Glory and Eternity; who is the Brightness of the divine Glory; who is the express Image of his dear heavenly Father, together with the Father and the Holy Ghoft one, in one-only Effence! Together also with the Communion of the dear and worthy HOLY GHOST; who proceeding from the FATHER and from the SoN unto us poor, wretched Mortals, uniteth us with Chrift in Love; and leadeth us, through the Love of Jefus Chrift, unto the Father of Light, into the everlasting Joy and Glory, into the Fellowship of the dear holy Angels, together with all the Elect: There shall we, in Joy and Glory everlafting, be familiarly converfant with them; and fhall, in one Mind, and in one Spirit, eternally praife and magnify, GOD the FATHER, GOD the SON, and GOD the HOLY GHOST, (one-only in one indivifible Effence) in Conjunction with all the holy Angels, and the Elect, in Bliss and Glory everlafting! I. NOW ( 43 ) I. INⓇ ; OW concerning this Place of Blifs and Glory may that poor Creature JOHN ENGELBRECHT well ſpeak and write, for Comfort to all the Afflicted; and that the heavenly Charioteer, the dear and worthy Holy Ghoſt, did, in the true golden Chariot, Jefus Chrift, transport me to the right native Country of Light; where, according to the Soul, he fhewed me in the Spirit, and revealed unto me, the Choir of holy Angels, Prophets, and Apostles, and of all believing Souls; who, with har- monious Songs and Mufic, fing and play around the Throne of GOD: And there did he alfo, by Means of his faithful Angel, give me an ample Meffage, and a ftrict Charge, what I was to tell People in the World after which he re-conducted me from thence back again into the World. And that what I have here briefly touched upon is the very Truth, Fefus Chrift, the true Man of Wonders, did confirm and corroborate at Brunf- avic by Wonders, which were done before the Eyes and in the Ears of Men, as the People there know what Signs and Wonders GOD wrought upon me. He that will not believe me, in what I write or fay, may only ask the People who were at that Time along with me, and who knew me before; theſe muſt be forced to tell the Truth, in Reſpect to thofe Signs and Wonders, which GoD wrought upon me, as far as they ſubmit themſelves to the Guidance and Governance of the Holy Ghoſt. Now every Thing was concerted and calculated for this only End and Purpoſe, that People may repent. And for this very Reaſon alfo the Lord Chrift fhewed me Hell, caufing me to ſmell the Stench of Hell, and to hear the Damned, how, amidſt the dark Stench of Hell, they howl and yell. How likewife I was thereupon tranfported and conveyed. away from Hell into the Glory of GoD; in Order that I might tell the Afflicted alfo, what a glorious State and Condition there is there in Heaven, what Fulneſs of Joy, and what Pleafures for evermore,' are there. (Pfal. xvi. 11.) How one Dram of Cro's, which they fuffer here in the World, will, by Grace, be recompenfed there with an hundred Weight of heavenly Joy, an hundred thoufand Times over; this I was to tell them for their Comfort. < II. This ( 44 ) IL. This is the Sum, and thefe the chief Contents of that whole Work of which I at this Day ſpeak and write: In Order to my now fpreading this abroad, the Holy Ghost re-conducted my Soul back again to it's Body, and did actually raise my Body up again from the Dead, even though it had been ſtiff and cold; as many Perfons at Brunjic, who were prefent at my Dying Agonies, are privy to and acquainted with; infomuch that they cannot but atteſt it, if ſo be they are yet living. III. Now, whoever will not look upon it to be true, and believe that I was actually dead, and that my Soul has really been before Hell, and in Heaven; may let it alone: This damns no one, neither doth it fave any one; provided only, as a Chriſtian, he leads an holy Life in the true " "Faith, which worketh by Love." Gal. v. 6. But whoever will not believe, and look upon that to be true, which was in Heaven given me in Charge to tell People in the World; namely, that which tends to the Glory of God, and to the Furtherance of the Salvation of Men, being moreover firmly grounded upon the Word of GOD; is certainly in a State of Damnation. For no fantastical and chimerical Things were there told and re- vealed to me, but GOD'S WORD; which I was not before acquainted with, which I had not ftudied and learnt in any earthly Univerfity, or even from any Man in the World; but merely in the heavenly Univerfity, from the dear and worthy Holy Ghoft, the right Tutor, himſelf. IV. But what He has taught me, that I have been pro- pagating and declaring, going now into the third Year: And how I came into the heavenly Univerfity; how the Thing went, the Defcenfion to Hell, and the Afcenfion to Heaven, and how it went with me amidst my dying Agonies; and what Signs and Wonders GoD wrought upon me, whereby the Defcenfion to Hell and the Afcen- fion to Heaven, and the Special Charge and Meſſage that was given me in Heaven, is ratified and confirmed; truly this I have been propagating far and near by Word of Mouth, going now into the third Year, as many Men are privy to and acquainted with it. But whereas I have been inftigated and importuned by many Men, to be fo kind 23 ( 45 45) ) ? as to put this Narrative down in Writing, and to publiſh it in Print; that every one, having it by him in Print, might have it alfo in his Power to read it himſelf, himſelf, "for Talking and Speaking we fhall (fay they) often forget again," and withal to give good Heed to the Commiffion and Charge of GOD therein contained, fo as to amend their Lives accordingly;--this has been now my Inducé- ment diligently to call upon and to pray to GOD this Night in an especial Manner, that he would be pleafed, by his Angel, to reveal it to me, whether I fhould publiſh this Narrative in Print, or not. Thus then did GoD the Lord ſend an holy Angel to me the ſecond Time, in great Glory, here at Hamburg, in Mr. Dietric Neubaur's Chamber. Now the Angel did exprefsly order me to write the Narrative down, and to get it printed, as foon as ever I could; and not to let any Man lay any Impedi- ment to it in my Way; and that I ſhould get this Account, or Narrative, printed, Word for Word, just as the Holy Ghoſt ſhould bring it again to my Remembrance: In this Manner was I then to write it down, and not to fuffer any Man in the World to alter a fingle Word therein. V. Now this was my Motive for getting up very early this Morning at Four o'Clock, and for fitting down, and in the Name of Jefus Chrift, under the Governance of the Holy Ghoft, beginning to write that, which the Holy Ghoft hath fuggetted to my Mind. The Introduction, or Preamble, has indeed fpun itſelf out to a pretty large Length: Yet do I know certainly, that it will not prove irkſome for believing Hearts to read this long Introduction; nor will they controul the Holy Ghoft, or want to intermix their Niceties of Learning with his Work. For He has alone the Power of doing what he will, and no Man. VI. Therefore do I exhort you, all ye Men in the World, who get the Reading of this Narrative into your Hands, to be fure not to fuffer your Reaſon to perk up and be dictating therein; but believe you this fimply, juít as I have written it down; and be fure you do not fift and fcan this and that in it with your own human Reafon. But ( 46 ) But if you will needs be for fifting and ſcanning, and criticifing, then do ye criticiſe, fift, and fean the Matter by your heavenly Reaſon, in true Chriftian Faith; well confidering, that with GoD nothing is impoffible," as faid the Angel Gabriel unto Mary, (Luke i. 37.) But if ye will be for fifting and fcanning, poking and poring upon divine Things with your own human Reafon; then let me tell you, that you will come too ſhort; and God the Lord will punish you dreadfully for your Prefumption in wanting to take his heavenly Work under Confideration with your own earthly Reafon. For indeed it is an Im- poffibility to contemplate and comprehend with human Reaſon that which is heavenly. For certainly it is im- poffible for Light to be capable of being comprehended by Darkneſs. Yea, and the more any Man with his own human Sagacity and Penetration puts himfelf upon the Stretch and Purfuit after the Works of Heaven, fo much the more and farther docs he thereby continually come off from that which is heavenly.* This may you, O ye high-learned ones, duly refle& upon, that the high Wif dom you learn in an earthly Univerfity is good for nothing, and of no Avail to you, in divine Things. And if, by Means of fuch Wiſdom, you will be hunting after divine Things, you get thereby continually farther and farther off from GOD. But by what Means ye may be able to come to the Poffeffion of divine Wildom, through and in which ye may be capable of rightly underſtanding the Holy Scripture, I have defcribed to you in other Flaces: This I cannot defcribe to you now. I have, at preſent, and upon this Occafion, no Time and Room for it. must, in the Name of GOD, paſs on to the Work, I have now in Hand, and which at prefent my Thoughts are directed to. I VII. But feeing People are fo difpofed in the World, that where any Thing New paffes, they would fain know what the Defcent of the Perfon concerned in it is; which Way he came to fuch Wonders as thefe; what Sort of Parents he had, and what Sort of a Life he has led in the World, * "The greater the Strength is, that works without Light, the C more Extravagancies it must produce." Law's Way to Divine Knowledge, Page 247. ( 47 ) World, before this Occurrence and new History paffed upon him; therefore now, in Compliance therewith, I will very briefly touch upon thefe Particulars one after the otner. Yet hath this no immediate Subferviency towards Salvation; but the Commiffion, or Charge, which was committed to me in Heaven, this be ye fure to pay ſtrict Attention to, and lay it to Heart: Neither would I have you hear or read this with bodily Eyes and Mouth only; but do ye read it principally with your Hearts, with the ſpiritual Mouth, and hear it with the fpiritual Fars, and lay it to Heart: Otherwife will all your corporal Reading and Hearing profit you nothing, or that ye have heard it with the Ears of your Body; if fo be that ye do not principally hear it with the fpiritual Ears. If ye hear but one Word with the fpiritual Ears, that one Word is more profitable to you than if you heard ten hundred Thouſand Words with the corporal Ears, if thereby nothing of it finds it's Way into your Hearts. But if fo be ye do hear with fpiritual Ears alfo, the many hundred Thouſand Words, which you hear with the corporal Ears, ſo much the better is it; for then is the external Hearing above all Meaſure very profitable to you too: Yet in as much as ye do not hear it with ſpiritual Ears alſo, your external Hear- ing proves in the Iffue more detrimental than beneficial to you: In which Cafe, you had better let fuch Sort of Reading alone, left your Damnation may be thereby in- creafed and aggravated. VIII. Now that which I wiſh for you all, O ye Children of Men! from the very Bottom of my Heart, is, that you may not hear God's Word with bodily Ears only, but alſo with fpiritual Ears; that ye may be ſure to have the Enjoyment thereof to all Eternity, and may come to that Place of Joys and Glory, where there is "Fulneſs of " Joy, and at GoD's right Hand Pleaſures for evermore.' (Pfal. xvi. 11.) which, in this 1625 th Year, I have ſeen as well with bodily Eyes, as, about two Years and an Half fince, I faw them with Spiritual Eyes. As I fhall at prefent pen down in Writing the fpiritual Contempla- tion, or Viſion, to the very utmost of my Ability and Power, affiited by the Influence of the Holy Ghoſt; and will also briefly and fimply write down my own Life, and the ( 48 ) the Wonders,, which God has done upon me, as far as the Holy Ghoft vouchſafes me the Grace for it ;-nor can I do more. PRAYER. IX. O thou dear and worthy Holy Ghoft! Be thou pleafed now to hear my Prayer graciously. My Prayer unto Thee from the Bottom of my Heart is, that, whereas, at thy Command, I am a: this Time to pen down this Story, or Narrative, in Writing, Thou wilt not fail to be pleafed thy orunfelf to dictate to my Pen all thofe Words, which I am to write; and that it may be thy Good-Pleaſure to put with- out Fail a Check and Reſtraint upon the Devil, and upon my own earthly Flesh and Blood; yea, ſo to ſuppreſs and Stifle the earthly Fleſh and Blood in me, that I may be fure not to infert any Lie therein, but relate the pure and unmixed Truth, and that only: That I may be fure not to take any Thing away from, and also not to add any Thing to it; that fo I may however retain and maintain a free and eafy Con- Science. O thou dear Holy Ghost, hear, I befeech Thee, my Prayer graciously. Doth not the Thing tend in itſelf to thy holy divine Glory, in that thy marvellous Omnipotence is thereby magnified through thy believing Chriftians, unto whom it is certainly alſo profitable in their Chriſtianity? Be thou alſo pleaſed to open in all Men, who read this Ac- count, their fpiritua! Ears for them, that they may be dif- pofed to ponder well, and confider it in their Hearts, jo as to have the Enjoyment of it temporally here, and eternally in e-verlafting Joy and Glory bereafter. This be Thou graciously pleafed to do for the Glory of thine own holy and bleſſed Name. Amen! A ( 49 ) A True ACCOUNT, and VISION, O F HEAVEN and HELL. Y¹ § I. Some Idea of JOHN ENGELBRECHT's Perfon.. X. E dear Chriſtians, one and all of you, in the World, whether you be old or young, rich or poor! hear me now, I beseech you, individually and col- lectively. Whether ye be Emperor, King, Lord or Prince, whether ye be Noble or Ignoble, Peafant or Citizen, reflect ye well, that in the Sight of God we are one and all of us upon a Level: We are all through Adam fallen into Sin; therefore are we all of us, in Reſpect of Adam, Brethren; but by Chrift we are all of us redeemed again from Sin; therefore are we alſo Brethren, in Reference to Chrift. Thus do I then beſeech you, ye great Lords in the World, not to let the Simpli- city of my Addreſs diſguſt you: Confider alfo, that the Holy Ghoſt doth not come through me with grand, worldly, pompous Words, but in Simplicity and I ruth, and not with Lies and Falfehood: For that which is highly efteemed in the World is an Abomination in the Sight of GOD." (Luke xvi. 15.) "The LORD "dwelleth on high, and yet humbleth himſelf to behold (6 that which is mean and low." (Pfal. cxiii. 5, 6.) "Not many mighty, not many noble, nor Men that are "wife, and in high Repute before the World, hath GoD "chofen." (1 Cor. i. 26, 27.) as the holy Scripture atteſts, and every where evinces. E XI. When 1 ( 50 ) XI. When GOD is pleaſed to do fomething extraor- dinary, it is not bis Way to take any great and mighty People for it, in the Sight of the World. Certainly it may be eaſily ſeen in the Perfons of the Prophets and Apoſtles, what defpicable People they muft have appeared to be in the Sight of the World. Therefore, pray, let no Man flumble at me, becauſe I am but a poor Journeyman Mechanic, and the Son of a Taylor. But in Reſpect to my Deſcent and Pedigree, and who my Father before the World is, you must know, that my Father's Name is GEORGE ENGELBRECHT, à Taylor, dwelling in the Neustadt, at Brunfavic, over against Rich-Street. Now he has been living here in the fame Houſe for more than thirty Years; and he is a Freeman of the City. But the Wife he at preſent has is his third Wife. Upon the De- ceaſe of his firft Wife, he married again, and, by the Providence of GoD, took my Mother to Wife, who was his fecond. But he had not had my Mother full two Years before God took her away into his Kingdom. She was a Citizen's Daughter of Brunfwic. My Grandfather dwelt in the, fo called, Hage, near the Wendengraben, in the very Houſe, wherein this wonderful Work paffed; which is now my own Houſe, and I inherited it from my Mother. But my Mother had had another Hufband, before ſhe had my Father. Her first Hufband's Name was John Berg- mann, by whom ſhe had ſeveral Children. Upon her Hufband's Deccafe, fhe kept Houfe with her Children for feveral Years; and the lived in her Father's Houſe, after her Father died. At length God took all her Children away, fo that ſhe had not one left; and thus lived feveral Years exempt from the Charge and Care of her Children's Education. XII. Afterwards, GoD having fo ordered it in his Pro- vidence, fhe married again, and had my Father, accord- ing to the Will of GoD, upon the Deceafe of his first Wife. But he married out of her own Houfe into that of my Father's in the Neustadt. Thus now it appears, that my Father was George Engelbrecht, and my Mother Alice Dinnemann. Of which Marriage I was the Iffue; having been begotten, according to the Will and Counfel of GoD, and born in the Year one thouſand, five hundred, ( 51 ) hundred, and ninety-nine, on Eafter-Day; being that whereon Chrift rofe again from the Grave of the Earth into the World, where he again made his Appearance. Thus did I alfo arife out of the Grave of my Mother's Womb, upon Eafter-Day, in broad Noon-Day Light, be- tween the Hours of eleven and twelve, according to GOD's marvellous Wiſdom, and fecret Counfel; fo that every one was alſo able to ſee me make my Appearance before the World. And upon the Eafter-Tuesday follow- ing I was brought to holy Baptifm, and incorporated with Chrift. Now I had three Sponſors, or God-Fathers, be- ing all three of them Men, and Natives of the City of Brunſwic; but all three of them are fallen afleep in GoD the Lord. The Name of one of them was John Kifter, that of the ſecond, John Seelig, and that of the third, Michael Schmidt. Thus alfo did I there receive the Name of Hans, or John, as a Teftimonial of my having `re- ceived holy Baptiſm; and am actually now in the Grace of GOD, having in the Name of John my Remembrancer, and Comforter, that I am in the Grace of GoD.* And thus do I leave the Devil and the World to cenfure, to judge, and talk about me, juſt as they pleaſe themſelves : For the World can do me no Hurt, feeing that I am in the Grace of GoD. Now Devil, Death, and Hell may rage, Since Fefus will for me engage; Tho' they their utmoft Malice try, Their restless Leader I defy. ‡ + XIII Thus it ftands with my Arrival here, in Sight of the World. But my Mother died foon after my Birth, whilst I was yet a very tender Babe. Wherefore my Father was forced to procure me a Wet-Nurfe for a While, who fuckled and tended me till I was above a Year old; and then my Father marrying again, I had a Mother-in- Law from my Youth up; fhe being yet living, as I hope, for I know no otherwife. But I have no Cauſe of Com. plaint againſt her. She kept me by Prayer to the Fear of GOD, as far as the Grace GoD had given unto her went; and E 2 * Jobn, in the Original, means the Grace of God.---Tr. An old Church-Hymn among the Lutherans. ( 52 ) and my Father kept me to School; where I however fcarcely learned fo much as to be able to read a Gofpel, and to write my own Name. This was the Height of my Proficiency: Neither indeed was I able to read in any Books; having had no Leifure for doing it, becaufe of my being obliged to ply my manual Labour ſo clofely. XIV. A forrowful Man have I been all my Life long; dejected and diſconſolate, on Account of the great and fore Anguish of my Soul, from my very Youth up; which iйued and terminated in an habitual Heavinefs. This moved me to call inceffantly upon the Lord, and to beg of him to be pleafed to comfort me through his Holy Spirit. I was indeed for three Years put out an Appren- tice to a Cloth-Maker; but it was out of my Power to make it turn to any confiderable Account, becauſe of the great Anguiſh and Heaviness of my Soul. What this Anguish of Soul was is not to be defcribed; neither can any Man have a right Knowledge of it, unleſs he were to be tempted and attacked by the fame Fits of Anguiſh. But this Anguiſh of my Soul would often rife to ſuch a Height, that frequently I have gone to the Water-Side, and was for drowning myfelf; which I fhould have alfo certainly effected, had not GoD preſerved me. Thus has my Will been refolutely fixed upon it, and I have con- fented to make away with myfelf in various Ways. Often have I wanted to throw myself down out of the Garret- Holes, or Windows; to hang, and to ftab myſelf. Often, in the Midst of my Work, fhould I ſlart up, and ſet my- felf upon the Run, not knowing whither to turn, or what to do with myſelf for Anguish. Many a Time have I laid out all Night in the Street. I have even hid myſelf in the Cellar of the Houfe, being at a Lofs what to do with myfelf for Anguish Nay, the Anguish of Hell, and the Pangs of my Soul have tortured me to ſuch a Degree, that no Perfon in the World was able to comfort me. And, becaufe nobody faw any outward corporal Sickneſs upon me, they ſuppoſed that I was vapoured, and had odd See the Note, Page 31, 32, of the Preface to this; which the Reader will do well to keep in Mind throughout this Account of his unusual Diftrefs, it being a Key to it.---Tr. ( 53 ) odd Whimfies in my Head, which they would have fain talked me out of. Therefore, being unable to do this, and incapable of talking me out of it, (for it was no Vapours, or odd Whimfies, but an extraordinary Dif- penfation and Leading of GOD, which they had no Underſtanding of) they have, in their Ignorance, frequently ridiculed and bantered me; nay, often picked a Quarrel· with me. Which Conduct of theirs did of Courfe only exaggerate the Sorrows of my Soul; fo that many Times I have fet myſelf upon the Run like a mad Dog, not knowing which Way to turn or move myſelf. In which Situation my Mafter Henry Frey has hunted after me with his Folks, nor could they often gueſs what was become of me. The XV. Having at length ferved my Time out, and been difmiffed from my Mafter, unto whom I had been ap- prenticed for three Years; I then came to another Maſter, with whom I worked for a While in the Quality of a Journeyman: Yet was not the Anguish of my Soul- mitigated, but rather became more and more violent and vehement. I went daily to Church, in Hopes of being comforted that Way; but neither did this do me any Good, there being alfo there no Comfort for me. other Journeymen with whom I worked often ridiculed and bantered me for going fo much, almoft every Day, to Church, twice a Day at leaft; as it is well known, that there is a great Deal of Preaching at Brunfavic, both in the Forenoon and Afternoon. The Journeymen would alſo often laugh at me for not joining them, and going to the Ale-Houfe, to drink a Mug or two of Beer with them; for my great Heaviness of Spirit would not admit of my going into any Company, and of being jovial in the Way of the World: Nay, I had no Inclination or Heart to converfe with any Man; for I ftood in a con- tinual Dread of Men, And indeed I can with Truth aver, that I was never drunk in all my Life, nor have ever been fuddled with Beer. For never in all my Life have I yet gone with a good Will to a Wedding, or other-` wife to any Sort of a Drinking-Club, or where there is worldly Diversion, Mirth, and Jollity. But that I am now-a-days often invited out, and do eat and drink with E 3 People, ( 54 ) People, as Neceffity requires; and that I can be conver- fible and cheerful with them, (yet in GoD); is at preſent a far different Cafe; for I have now been caft as it were in quite another and new Mould. XVI. Having been thus derided by the Journeymen, and by everybody elfe, I made my Retreat into my own Houfe, working for myfelf to the utmost of my Power, and going every Day to Church: And I fpun Wool for the Cloth-Makers. But GoD knows how little I was able to earn this Way. Certainly I ſhould have been ſtarved to Death, if GOD had not often fupported me in a ſuper- natural Way, which nobody ever dreamt of, or got to know. XVII. This then, and other fpiritual Diftrefs befides, had ſuch an Effect upon me at laſt, that every Day I fell five Times in a Day upon my Knees, for Half an Hour at a Time, calling upon God to be pleaſed to take Pity upon me a poor Creature; and, after having given me (true) Faith, to take me away out of the World into his own eternal, heavenly Freedom and Enlargement; becauſe here in this World I had no Freedom, or Cheerfulneſs. Now theſe are the Particulars, or Memoirs, of the Man- ner wherein GOD hath, as it were, played with me; until at laſt I became fo ill from the vehement Anguiſh of my Soul, that my Body died of it, &c. &c. And thus the It fo fell out on Sunday, when XVIII. Now I will give a brief Account both of the Sickneſs and of the Recovery from it. Sickneſs of Courfe began firft with me. a Time, (it being the Friday before that the Golpel was, "There fhall be Signs in the Sun, and "in the Moon, and in the Stars." Which is the fecond Sunday in Advent, being in the Year 1622, in the After- noon) that I went to St. Catharine's, at Brunfwie. Being now in the Church, fuch a great Sorrow and Heaviness came over me, that it is impoffible for me to utter it. The Reafon thereof was in fome Meaſure this, that fo few People were at Church, and that Men had fo little Relifh for, and Delight in, the Word of God; many of them going out of mere Formality and Cuftom to Church, becauſe ( 55 ) becauſe they would not however wish to be looked upon as wicked and profane Perfons. Being then come from Church, I foon took to my Bed, on Account of the great Grief and Sorrow I was in; when I foon alfo contracted fo utter an Averfion for, and Loathing of, all Eating and Drinking, that I was not able to fwallow down fo much as a fingle Drop of any Thing liquid, and much leſs the leaft Morfel of Bread: Infomuch alfo that my Father and Mother, together with other Perfons, wondered at my not being able to take down into my Stomach a fingle Drop of any Thing liquid, or fo much as the leaft Morfel of any Thing folid. About the third Day of this Sick- nefs, it fo happened, that my Mother brought a little Bit of a fryed Fish, and infifted upon my eating fome of it. At first, indeed, I would not take it; but at laft, feeing the importuned me fo much, I did take a little Morfel of it, with an Intention of eating it; but no fooner would I, after having chewed it a little in my Mouth, have fwallowed it down, but it ftuck ſo faſt in my Throat, that I could neither get it up nor down, and had like to have been choaked with it, and died under my Mother's Hands: Who, however, running down Stairs, fetched up a Woman to me by the Bed's Side, fhe fuppofing I ſhould be actually choaked. For I was at fuch a great Plunge, and in fuch Anguiſh as not to be able for fome Time to fetch Breath; but at length GoD was pleaſed to help me fo far as to bring it up again. XIX. Perceiving then that it would be foon over with me, and that I muft die, I requeſted to have the Lord's Supper adminiftered to me; but I could not help con- fidering withal, that if I was not able to take down a fingle Drop of any Thing liquid, how ſhould I be able to enjoy the bleffed Wine and Wafer? But againſt theſe Apprehenfions the Women, who were my Nurfes in this Sickneſs, confoled and encouraged me only to make the Trial, and to fend for the Minifter to that End; I fhould,' however, be it as it would, receive in Faith, under the Bread and Wine, the Body and Blood of Jefus Christ; and therefore it was beft to let the external Part go as it could, and as God's own gracious Difpofal would direct it to go. Thus did I then partake, in true Faith, of the Lord's ( 56 ) Lord's Supper, in the Way of a Viaticum, or Provifion, for my journey to everlafting Life. And here it was a Wonder indeed, that although I was, both before and after the Lord's Supper, quite incapable of taking in and retaining fo much as a fingle Drop of any Thing liquid; yet could I take in and retain the confecrated Bread and Wine, and that only. Nevertheless, when the Pricft ad- miniſtered the Lord's Supper to me, I was already fo weak, that my Mother was forced to hold up my Head for me, and I could fcarcely bring out above five or fix Words together of the Confeffion; which alfo made them fuppofe, that I was then very near expiring: A Circum- ftance this, which the By-Standers cannot but atteſt, to- gether with Mr. Joachim Jordan, the Minifter of St. Catha- rine's. It was he who adminiſtered the Lord's Supper to me, and ſtaid, it may be, an Hour with me after the Lord's Supper; fuppofing that GOD would foon take me away: And he, together with the reft, did himſelf pray by and for me. XX. Now at Times I fhould burst out into fuch ter- rible Cries and Screamings, on Account of the great Anguish my Soul was in, that thefe Shrieks of mine could be heard by the People in feveral Houſes diftant from my own. Which of Courfe drew feveral of the Neighbours together to me; who, falling down upon their Knees, implored and befought GoD on my Behalf, that it might be his good Pleafure gracioufly to ſhorten and put an End to the Pangs I endured. Nay, my own Father himſelf fell down and continued upon his Knees in Prayer for me; and Prayer was alfo made for me from the Pulpits in the City, that GOD would be pleafed to fhorten and put an End to my Pangs and Pains. For very great, above all Meaſure, were the Pangs and Pains, the Sorrows, and the Smart I felt within my Heart, on Account of my Sins, as they recurred to my Memory; when the Devil ſetting in along with them, ſuggeſted and infinuated to me, that it was not poffible for me to be- faved: Infomuch that, under all this, even in the very Heart of my Body, I felt fuch pungent Pains, that if many Knives had been ftuck into my Heart, they could not have been more cutting. Moreover alfo the Devil diftreffed 1 ( 57 ) diftreffed me particularly with fuch Thoughts and Sug- geftions as thefe, that it was evident I had been a Caft- away from my very Youth up; that God had no Will to fave me: And he harraffed me with theſe defponding and defpairing Thoughts to fuch a Degree, that I was quite at a Lofs to know whether I was in a State of Grace, or not. Yet in the midst of it all, I continued inceffantly thus fighing within my Heart, "The Blood of Jefus "Chrift cleanfeth me from all Sin." (John i. 7.) "thy hand, Lord Jeſus Chriſt, I commit my Soul; for "thou haft redeemed me, O Lord Jefus Chrift!" (Pfal. xxxi. 5.) "Into XXI. Now, whilft I was lying thus under fuch a Con- flict, and in ſuch an Agony, Death began to make his Approaches upon me from the lower Parts upwards; and thus I lay a dying from beneath upwards; and twelve Hours paffed whilft I was dying in this Manner; having, for about eight Days before, neither eaten nor drank any Thing. As it was on Friday that I was taken ill, and first took to my Bed; fo was it on Thursday following, pretty near eight Days, that I died. It was on Thursday Noon, about Twelve o'Clock, when I distinctly perceived that Death was making his Approaches upon me from the lower Parts upwards; and thus I died from beneath up- wards; infomuch that my whole Body becoming ftiff, I had no more Feeling left in my Hands and Feet, neither in any other Part of my whole Body: Nor was 1 at laſt able to ſpeak or fee; for my Mouth now becoming very ſtiff, I was no longer able to open it, nor did I feel it any longer. My Eyes alfo broke in my Head in fuch a Manner, that I diftinctly felt it. But, for all that, I underſtood what was faid when they were praying by me; ay, and I heard diftinctly, that they ſaid one to the other, Pray feel his Legs, how stiff and cold they are become; it will now be foon over with him. This I heard diftinctly; but I had no Perception of their Touch. And when the Watchman cried eleven o'Clock, at Midnight, I heard that too distinctly; and much about twelve o'Clock, at Midnight, the bodily Hearing failed and left me too. The ( 58 ) § II. The DESCRIPTION of the VISION. XXII. " (C T 66 HEN was I, (as it feemed to me) taken up with my whole Body; and it was tranfported and carried away with far more Swiftneſs "than any Arrow can fly, when diſcharged from a Croſs- “Bow. Which indeed made me afterwards enquire par- " " ticularly, whether my Body was actually taken away. "But they informed me afterwards, that my Body had not been taken away; but how long my Soul was gone away from it, was a Matter they could not fo properly difcern. Yet was I, however, fo far dead in their Eyes, that my Mother had already procured the Wind- ing-Sheet, or Shroud, and was minded to put it on. "But it was not the Will of GOD to let them do this; "and he held their Eyes, fo that they were not able to difcern, that my Soul, having been, in a Trance, caught up out of the Body, was fet down before Hell, "and tranſported into Heaven. Now this whole Pro- "cefs was no more than of a Moment's Continuance. "For GoD is able to reveal and teach a Perfon more in a fingle Moment, than that Perfon fhall ever be able to "utter afterwards through the whole Courfe of his future "Life. How it goes with fuch Learning as this no Man "is able to comprehend with his Reafon. This was "done fupernaturally in the Spirit. XXIII. " My Soul then having been thus fet down "before Hell, I there faw, in the Spirit, a dreadful, great, and thick Darkness: There was there fuch a "Steam, fuch a Smoke and Vapour, ſuch a thick, naſty 66 Fog and Stench, fuch an horribly bitter Stench, that "I do not know how to compare fuch a Stench as this was with any other Stench in the World. Amidſt the Darkneſs, I heard a Multitude of dreadful, howling "Voices; ay, fuch a Multitude of hideous, dreadful "Voices, that I am no Ways able to utter or exprefs them. Their Cry was this, O ye Mountains, fall on ❝ us! O ye Hills, cover us! that we may by no Means be "laid bare, and be brought before the Prefence of the " LORD! ( 59) ) 59 1 LORD! Ah, wo, wo, wo unto us damned Creatures « here to all Eternity! XXIV. " Being thus now before Hell, many Thou- "fand Devils furrounded and preffed hard upon me, being very defirous to have me alfo into Hell along with "them. I muft needs (faid they) be also a loft and damned "Creature, and be for ever caft away and damned from "the Prefence of God. Then faid I, within my own Spirit, Well, though my own Heart and all the Devils "will be condemning me, yet canst not thou, dear Lord, "and heavenly Father, for all that, condemn me; becauſe "of thy great and inexpreffible Love. For certainly thou "haft appointed me unto everlasting Life; and in Order "thereunto haft thou, O my dear Lord, and heavenly "Father delivered thy own dear Son up unto Death for he hath ſhed his Blood for me, when nailed to the "Beam of the holy Cross, for the Remiffion and Pardon of "all my Sins, Now whilst I was ſpeaking thus within my own Spirit, immediately the Darkneſs vanished, "the Stench was gone, the Voices were hushed and ſtill; " and the Holy Ghoft, appearing to me in the Shape of "a Man in white, placed me upon a Chariot of Gold,* "and conveyed me into the radiant and fplendorous Light "of the divine Glory; into that bright Light, whereof "the Apostle James fpeaketh, Every good Gift, and every "perfect Gift is from above, and cometh down from the "Father of Lights. (Chap. i. 17.) Thus was it alfo a " 65 me; good and a perfect Gift, that the Holy Ghoft traní- "ported and conveyed me in Chrift, the Chariot of "Gold, away from the Darkness, and from the ſtrong "Stench, and loud Cry, into the radiant Luftre of the "divine Glory: For Chrift is alone the Way, the Truth, " and the Life; no Man cometh (to the Father of Glory) "but by Chrift (alone). Joh. xiv. 6. .. XXV. Being now in the fplendorous Luftre of the "divine Blifs and Glory, I there faw in Spirit the Choir "of ; * See Jacob Behmen's Myfterium Magnum, 3d Part, Chap. 72. Ver. 25--27. "Chrift gives the Soul Chariots, and all Neceffaries "which Chariots are his Spirit, in the Word, which brings it, &c. "Chrift takes the Proviſions, as alfo the Chariot, viz. the Holy Ghoft "from the Father, which he fends to his Children, &c."---ÏT. ( 60 ) of the holy Angels, the Choir of the Prophets and "Apoftles, who with heavenly Tongues and Mufic, fing and play around the Throne of GOD; yet "not in juft fuch corporeal Forms or Shapes, as are "thoſe we now bear and walk about in; no, but "in Shapes all fpiritual; the holy Angels, in the "Form or Shape of a Multitude. of Flames of Fire; "the Souls of Believers in the Shape of a Multitude of glittering, or luminous Sparkles; GoD's Throne in "the Shape, or under the Appearance, of a great "Splendor. This can no Man comprehend with his human Reafon; nor am I able to give any proper Defcription of it. This we muft let alone, and re- "ſerve, until, with Body and Soul, we come thither, "and have there our everlafting and eternal Abode. But "this I am able to aver with Truth, that, from my having had this momentary Glimpse of the Glory of "GOD, the Joy I retain from it is to this Day fo very "great and unſpeakable in my Heart, as to furpaís "all Kind of Deſcription. And if fo, what will not then "the Greatneſs of this Joy be; when, together with "Soul and Body, we fhall come thither, and there meet "with our eternal Manfions? For the heavenly Playing "of the angelic Mufic had a Sound with it above Mea- "fure ravishing; many hundred thoufand Times more charming, than if all the Muficians of the World were to come together and form but one general Con- And indeed all the Mufic the World affords "would now found in my Ears, in Compariſon with "the Mufic of Heaven, like the playing of a young "Child upon it's Whiſtle, compared with all the Mufic ck ❝ cert. we can have upon the Earth, and which the World "affords: Nay, much more mean and inferior did all "the Mufic of the Earth appear to me, in Compariſon " of the Muſic of Heaven. Indeed, I love with all my "Heart to hear earthly Mufic; becauſe no fooner do I "hear any earthly Mufic, but it brings the heavenly "Mufic again to my Remembrance: Yea, and I have "alſo a great Love for earthly Mufic, becauſe even that "is alfo a great Gift of God. Now like as in Hell, I "heard a Multitude of harſh, odious, and hideous "Voices; fo did I alſo hear in Heaven a Multitude of • foft, ( 61 ) foft, engaging, charming, angelic Voices. And, as " in Hell I fmelt an horrible Stench; fo did I alſo again "fmell in Heaven an immeaſurably ſweet, agreeable, "and lovely Fragrance: And, as I alfo, before Hell, faw great and thick Darkneſs; fo did I alſo fee, on the “other Hand, in Heaven, in a direct and full Contraſt “to it, a great Light and Splendor." 6 a XXVI. Verily, whoever will not believe that which I have there ſeen, may let it alone; for this as little damns, as it can fave any Man. To me it was revealed principally on this Account, and I had the Vifion of it for the Sake of the concerned and grieved Ones at Heart, who are under a ſevere Croſs in this World. It's Defign and Intention is to put them in Mind, that one Dram of Crofs, which they fuffer here in the World, will, by Grace, be re- compenfed to them again, with an hundred Weight of heavenly Joy, an hundred thousand times told; for there no Merit is of any Avail. But thoſe who refufe to believe what I am now going to write down, are certainly in a State of Damnation. The Charge I there received, and which I was to tell People in the World, that was God's Word. Moreover it was there revealed and taught me, that I was to inform the People, of that which was taught me by no Man in the World, and in no earthly Univerfity; but folely, in the heavenly Univerfity of the Holy Ghoft, by Means of the holy Angel. Therefore give all of you good Heed to that which I fhall now deliver in Writing to you, this being the Sum total and the main Scope, which my other Difcourfes and Writings all drive at, and tend to. As to the other, People may believe, or difbelieve it; the one will as little damn, as the other will fave them. But fuch as will not believe what I am now about to write, will be damned; whereas thofe who believe it from their Hearts, will be ſaved. The ratiocinative, or Head--Faith, is of no Ufe at all, Faith muft be in the Heart. XXVII. Well then, the Charge or Meffage delivered unto me from GoD, by Means of an holy Angel, was this, "I was to return back again into the World, and "was to tell and declare to the People what I had ſeen and "beard before Hell, by Way of Warning to the Wicked; F "and ( 62 ) rr " and what I had there ſeen and heard in Heaven, for Com- fort to the Afflicted." Now this is properly the Sub- ſtance or Senſe of the Charge, as I now tranflate the heavenly Meaning, and the heavenly Language, and publish it in my own Language. For you are not to take the Thing in fuch a Manner as if in an outward, local, or extenfive Way this was uttered thus to me Word for Word; juft in the fame Manner, for Inſtance, wherein I now ſpeak and publish it locally and extenfively, Word for Word: No, no; in fuch a Way as this it hath not been revealed and told to me, it having been told me by Means of a ſublime Angelical Underilanding, and in the Angelical Language. What a Voice that is, which the Angels in Heaven utter, and wherein they fpeak with God, and one with another, and the Language of it, would be a perfect Impoffibility for me to explain to you in Writing, during this Time. For the Holy Ghoft, by Means of an Angel, taught me. in a Moment the total Senfe and Meaning of all the Bible; at which Time it alfo was, that the Angel gave me in Charge what I fhould fay in the World. In very Deed, I there learnt in a Moment more than any Doctor is able to ſtudy and learn in an earthly Univerfity, ſhould he even ſtudy and learn there for feveral Hundreds of Years fucceffively: Nay, to all Eternity would he not be able to ftudy and learn this in an any earthly Univerſity.* XXVIII. Now then, in the Angelic Senfe and Lan- guage it was revealed and faid to me, that 1 fhould tell the People, that if any Perfon whatſoever would wiſh to come into that Kingdom of Blifs and Glory, he muſt of all Neceflity give good Heed to the following Rule: "He must believe in Jefus Chrift, have a lively "Faith, evidence, and evince his Faith by Love, and “the Works thereof; heartily repent him of his Sins, " and be converted: Becaufe GOD neither can nor "will any longer bear with that Hypocrify and falſe, "mimic * How harmonious are all true Myftics on this very Head! Dr. John Thaulerus's Lay-Inftructor, fent him by GoD, repeats the fame Thing to him; which, though it fhocked the Dodor's Man-taught Divinity at first, was yet afterwards made clear to him by his own Experience. This occurs in a Manufcript-Tranſlation of his Evan- gelical Converfion and Experience, drawn up by his own Hand in German, and rendered into English by the Tranſlator. 6. ( 63 ) 66 mimic Sanctity, which is now every where fo much in Vogue in the World. For thus it is reſolved upon in the Council of the Holy Three-in-One, that no Man " in all the World fhall ever corporally fee and behold Christ, Face to Face, to all Eternity, who has not firſt "feen and beheld him here in Time, in Faith, in the Spirit, and in the Heart.' 66 ye But it was told me withal there, that few, few are the Perfons, who now, during this Time, do fee and behold him in Faith, in Spirit, in Heart, in Deed, and in Truth. Many, no Doubt, fee and behold him in their fcientific and notional Way, in the Fleſh, in Reaſon; but fer in Faith and in the Spirit. The evil Fruits do in- conteſtably evince, that there is no more any Love left in the World. All is mere Hypocrify; no one means his Neighbour from the Bottom of his Heart: And by this Men betray and evince, that they have no real Faith in the Heart. For as little as Light can be without it's Shine, fuppofing it to have been once enkindled; the Sun without it's Shine and Luftre; Fire without Heat, a good Tree without it's good Fruits;-fo little, fo little can FAITH exift and fubfift without Love. As Chrift himſelf doth alſo declare, (John xiii. 34, 35.) "Love ye one another, for thereby fhall all Men know that are my Difciples." Which he means to imply as much as if he had faid, Thereby fhall all Men know, that you believe in me. Nay, in another Place, (Matt. v. 44. Luke vi. 27.) he fays, "Love ye your Enemies alfo." As every one may read about it further in that Place. But if we now caft our Eyes around us in the World, where are the Fruits proceeding from Faith to be found? Alas! the Fruits, that grow from Unbelief, are more than enough in Vogue every where: And yet, for all this, Chriftians ye will be! O ye Hypocrites, and falfe mimic Saints, do not, I befeech you, impofe thus upon your ownſelves! There is at prefent Difficulty enough to bring the Matter ſo far, as that one Friend cordially loves another; much lefs can we then find, that the Friend is fill to love his Enemy. This makes it clear as the Noon-Day, that no Faith is fubfifting in the Heart. So that, if Christ were now fuddenly to break in upon us with his laft Day, who << F 2 would . ( 64 ) would be faved? Do you now imagine, that your bare going to Church, your Abfolution, frequenting the Sacrament, and your Alms-giving, are the Things that will help you? If all this be not done in Faith, and from a Principle of Chriftian Love; it is, after all, nothing but an Abomination in the Sight of GoD. 46 XXIX. Therefore is it given in Charge to me, to tell you, that you must bring your Reajon into Captivity to the Obedience of Chrift; that you must be humble and fill in your Hearts, as the Difciples were when they, waiting at Jerufalem, were all prettily together with one Accord in one Place, at the Time that the Holy "Ghoft was poured out upon them." (Acts ii. 1.) Thus do ye alfo be prettily together, in the fpiritual Jerufalem, of one Accord in Humility; that the Holy Ghoſt may have Room to be poured out into your Hearts; and that he may work the Faith of Chrift in your Hearts: And trim ye your Lamps, together with the five wife Virgins, with the heavenly Oil; that, burning thus in Love, ye may, together with the five wife Virgins, go out to meet the Lord Chrift. XXX. For thus was it told me, It is now high Time for People to practife true Repentance; for the Lord. Christ is already in Motion, and upon his Approach to- wards the laſt Judgment; the laft Day is near, nigh at the Door; the regimental Drums are (fo to fay) beating a March in the World before his Feet. In what Condition föever a Man is found, according to that he ſhall be judged by the Lord: Doth he find him in Unbelief? to Hell he must then go; but doth he find him in Faith? then will he afcend up with him into Heaven. Now here I was enjoined to ſet both theſe ultimate States, Hell and Heaven, before the Eyes of Mankind, that they might chooſe which of the two they would; this being left to every one's own free Choice, and Determination. Chrift the Lord will drag no one forcibly to it, as by the Hair of his Head. He makes Ufe of every Sort of Ways and Means to roufe the World up out of the Lethargy of Sin. Will they receive him, very well; but if not, the Fault will ( 65 ) ) will be found to lie at nobody's Dcor but their own. Chrift the Lord will be without Blame at the laft Judgment. XXXI. Therefore is it now high Time for you to enter upon the Praxis of Repentance. For Chrift the Lord is already in Motion and upon his March, before the Gates, with his laft Judgment. Yet am I not informed of the Day and Hour: But the Nearnef. thereof is to me in- timated under a fine Similitude, whereby I know that it is juft before the Gates. It is this, for Inftance, When an earthly Prince, Lord, King, and Potentate, intends to make his Entry into the City, and to receive Homage from his Subjects; in this Cafe, he caufes his Prelates and Nobles to precede him, they are at the Head of the Proceffion at a great Distance before him; but a ſmall Space before his own Perfon a Kettle-Drum is pofted and preceeds, whom the Prince himſelf then follows im- mediately after. Thus alfo has the heavenly Prince, Jefus Christ, the Lord of Lords and King of Kings, fent, a fuficiently long Time before his Face, his Pre- lates and Nobles; who are the Prophets and Apoftles, through whom he has been preaching a fufficiently long Time. But now, at this Day, he is fending his Kettle- Drum before him; concerning which Kettle-Drums the Lord Chrift himſelf has prophefied fixteen hundred Years ago; as every one may read at large in the Scripture, eſpecially in the Gofpel for the fecond Sunday in Advent, (Luke xxi. 25, 26.) There fhall be Signs in the Sun, "Moon, and Stars, and upon the Earth Diftrefs of "Nations, with Perplexity, and looking after thoſe "Things, which are coming." Now are not thefe, at this prefent Time, Signs fufficiently notorious and pre- valent? No Man of Senfe but must confefs it to be true. Let this Time be compared with the holy Scripture, and the holy Scripture with this Time; take ye the one under Examination and into Comparifon with the other; and then fee, whether Chrift's own Words do not certainly and precifely tally with Facts; for impoffible it is, that Chrift fhould lie. XXXII. Now the Lord Chrift further fays, (Luke xxi. 29-31.) So likewife ye, when ye fee thefe Things F 3 " come 1 ( 66 ) 46 . "" come to país, know ye that the Kingdom of God is nigh at Hand. As we difcern the Approach of Sum- mer by the Trees, as foon as they begin to put forth "Buds; fo, by theſe Signs, do we alſo difcern, that the "eternal heavenly Summer is at Hand." And as he further fill remarks, (Ver. 28.) "And when theſe Things begin to come to pass, then look up, and lift up your Heads (to Chrift, foar aloft to Chrift in your Minds; and be ye rejoiced, O ye Believers!) becauſe your Redemption draweth nigh. And, O ye wicked Ones, repent ye! letting thefe Signs lead you to Chrift. I am under an Obligation to tell you this, it being im- pofed upon me on Pain of forfeiting my own Salvation; under this fevere Sanction I have a Charge to deliver it to you, and not to conceal it. For if I fhould refufe to de- liver it, and were to keep it in, I was to me myſelf into the Place of Darkness: But if I in Faith delivered and publiſhed it, I was to come into that fplendorous Place of heavenly Joy and Glory: For Chrift the Lord will be found without all Blame at the laft Judgment. XXXIII. Now, if you wicked Ones will not mind this, and proceed to the Reformation of your Lives then is this fpoken and written unto you, by Way of Tellimony againſt you at the laft Judgment; fo that, at the last Judgment, you will not have the leaſt Pretext for an Excufe left you. This is the very End for which all has been revealed unto me. XXXIV. Now thus much concerning the Charge I am entrufled with. Certainly many hundred thoufand Times more has been revealed to me; but it is impoffible to couch it all in Writing. Yet is this written down, in ſo round and plain a Manner, that every Man of common Senfe may thereby very well underſtand and perceive the Meaning of the Holy Ghost, who teacheth you through me: And if fo be you are but willing to yield yourſelves to be further taught in your own Hearts, you will have the Benefit of it; but if fo be you are unwilling to yield yourſelves to be taught in Heart by the Holy Ghoft, then will all your ratiocinative, fcientific Learning be of no Ufe to you: And although you were to be hearing and reading * ( 67 ) reading God's Word, every Hour and Moment, without Ceffation; yet would it be of no Benefit at all to you, if ſo be you do not read it in Spirit and in Faith alfo. § III. A RELATION of the WONDERS, which followed upon this VISION. XXXV. BU UT to obviate effectually all farther Occa- fion of Scruple, whether GoD, by his holy Angel, did actually reveal this unto me, or not; I will now proceed further to give an Account of the SIGNS and ŴONDERS, which GOD wrought upon me after my Sickneſs; as many Perfons at Brunfwic, who were with me in my dying Agonies, are privy to, and well ac- quainted with them: And immediately after my Sickness other People came alfo flocking by hundreds to me; and they know what Signs GOD wrought upon me. He that will pay no Credit to my own written Narrative, may en- quire about it of the People who were along with me at that Time. They are the most competent Perſons to give Information to every Enquirer, provided only they have a Will to confefs the Truth to the Glory of GoD. XXXVI. Was not that, in the first Place, a great Miracle and Work of Wonder in the Eyes and Ears of Men, to fee and to hear that which I have given an Ac- count of above? That, whereas for eight Days together I had neither eaten or drank any Thing, and my Body was become quite ftiff and cold; this Body of mine fhould, - within the Space of twelve Hours after, not only revive again; but, without Eating and Drinking, be endowed with fuch a Vigour and Sprightlinefs, as I never, in all the former Part of my Life, had enjoyed before? Info- much that, within the Space of twelve Hours, I ſhould be dying from my lower Parts upwards; and, within the fame Space of Time, fhould be reviving and recovering again? But how long my Soul was abfent from it's Body, GoD only knows, and no Man elfe. Had my Soul remained in that Blifs and Glory, my Body would, long ( 68 ) long fince, have been lying in the Church-Yard. But towards Midnight, when the Watchman cried Eleven o'Clock, the Extafy, or Trance, had not yet fully taken Place; but then I was, however, ftiff and cold, and had no Feeling in my Body; neither could I fee and fpeak any more, my corporal Hearing being all that yet re- mained with me. The By-Standers, who were with and tended me, were certainly in no Capacity for obferving and afcertaining the Time precifely, during which my Soul was before Hell and in Heaven. But, when the Watchman cried Twelve o'clock, the extatic Rapture had fully paffed upon me. And remarkable it is, that as I died from beneath upwards, fo I revived again the con- trary Way, from above to beneath, or from Top to Toe. XXXVII. Being now conveyed back again out of the fplendorous Glory, it feemed to me, as if I had been re- placed with my whole Body upon the fame Spot; and then I first began to hear again corporally fomething of what they were praying in the fame Room with me. Thus was my Hearing the first of all the Senfes I recovered again. After this I began to have a Perception of my Eyes, fo that by little and little my whole Body became gradually frong and fprightly. And no fooner did I get a Feeling of my Legs and Feet again, but I arofe and ſtood up upon them with a Strength and Firmneſs I never had enjoyed before, through the whole Courfe of my Life. The heavenly Joy invigorated me to ſuch a Degree, that the People were greatly terrified at it; feeing that, in fo rapid and almoft inftantaneous a Manner, I had recovered my Strength again to fuch great Advantage; and that now nothing could ferve me, but out I must go, and thus make a Beginning, with fhewing unto the PRIEST, what had been revealed unto me. XXXVIII. But they would not let me go out, being utterly at a Lofs what to think and make of me. Where- upon I fent for the Prieft, telling him immediately what had befallen me before Hell, and alfo in Heaven. But the Priest was aftonished beyond Meafure at my having. recovered my Strength again with fuch Speed, and with- out any Sort of Eating and Drinking, or even Doctoring. And ( 69 1 ) 'And yet it was but two Days before, that, when ad- miniftering the Lord's Supper to me, I was fo weak and feeble, that they were forced to hold up my Head for me; and they prayed a little with me immediately before my Death's Agonies came on; which is a Matter of Fact well known to the many Women who were with and tended me. XXXIX. Then I told the Priest again, how wicked the Prieſts were; that they did not preach the Word of GOD out of a pure Heart, their Hearts being full of Pride and Arrogance, Ambition, and Covetousness; that they did not practiſe themfelves that which they preached to other People; and of Confequence, if they did not repent, GoD would punish them. To this Mr. Joachim Jordan, Miniſter of St. Catharine's, replied, Yes, I hearken to to you; this is a Work of GOD, and no Man's Work; the Words and the Signs atteft it. We fhould by rights be fo, but we are weak Flesh and Blood; it is not in our Power to believe and practife all we teach other People. I faid, Very well, true it is, that it is not in your "Power to do it; neither are you to do it, neither does "GOD want any of your own Doings. You are only "to fubmit to the Rule and Governance of Chrift within you, He will do it; you are only to furrender and refign yourſelves up wholly and entirely to Him: And you are to ſtand ſtill, and bring your Reafon into Cap- tivity to the Obedience of Chrift, that the Holy Ghoſt may be able to bear the Sway in you, and do that " which is good through you. All that is incumbent 66 (6 << " upon you only is, that you be the Inftruments of the Holy Spirit, fuffering the Holy Spirit to bear the Sway "in you, and not the Aftral Spirit of Reafon. But this is the very Caufe alfo why you do no Good to your "Hearers, You give your own felves up to the Guidance "of the Reaſoning, Aftral Spirit, and not to the Holy Spirit.* ઃઃ XL. Then the Prieft faid, Yes, my dear HANS, (JOHN) I thank you for this good, Chriftian, and brotherly *That all the Degeneracy of Christendom originates from this is mos certain: God grant us a Reformation from this radical Evil !---Tr. ( 70 ) brotherly Exhortation, May GOD the Lord convert us! I told him, there was no Need for any Thanks to me; thank GOD in Heaven; to Him, and to Him alone, all Thanks, and Praifes, and Glory are due. I am only to this End a dead Instrument, a ftiff and immoveable Organ-Pipe; which, if the Keys are not ftruck by fome fkilful Finger, is unable to give forth any right Sound. Of this you are well apprized; have I not been quite ftiff and cold, without any Ability to utter a Sound? And that I now, by thus difcourfing, do give forth a Sound, is purely the Effect of the Holy Ghoft's Operation and Governance, and nothing of my own. I have been lying here, like a dead Glove. If no Hand be put into it, the Glove can neither flir nor move of itfelf: But as foon as ever a living Hand is put into it, then can the Glove move itſelf. Yet is it not for all that the Glove, which actuates it's ownfelf, but the Hand that is put into the Glove, that moves itſelf within the Glove, and actuates the Glove itself; the Glove being of itfelf incapable of actuating it's ownfelf. So (faid I to the Priest, and to the other People likewife) the very fame is the Cafe with me too. You have feen me lying here before your Eyes like a dead Glove, which can neither ftir nor move itſelf; but the living Hand of GOD hath put itſelf in me, into my dead Fleſh and Blood, at a Time when it was quite ftiff and cold, and has brought it to Life again by his own heavenly Power: Which fame almighty Hand of GOD actuates me ſtill, and not I myſelf: For "Chrift "liveth in me; it is not I myſelf, but Chrift living in "me." Gal. ii. zo. XLI. Now is not this, in the first Place, a great and diftinguishing Mark and Wonder from GoD, whereby my efpecial Call and Commiffion from him is fufficiently ratified, and that GOD has actually ordained me to be a Prieft through all the World. Now I would only wiſh every reaſonable Man to reflect feriouſly with himſelf a little further in Refpect to the prefent Cafe, and the Circumftances thereof now laid before him. Pray is it within the Power and Compaſs of any Man to effect, that a Perfon fhould recover his Strength, and that too without Eating and Drinking, and without any Doctoring; ( 71 ) י Doctoring; who for eight Days before had neither eaten nor drank any Thing, and, as to his Body, was quite ftiff and cold?-That fuch a one (I fay) fhould, with- out any earthly Doctoring, or Medicines, without Meat and Drink, recover his Strength again, and fuch a Strength and Vigour too, as he never in all his Life was poffeffed of before; and fhould nevertheleſs remain in all his Strength, Vigour, and good Spirits, though he talked fo much continually, as I then did? Certainly no Man. has any Thing like this within the Compafs of his own human Power. For which Way ſhould I have got fuch Spirits, or Powers, miniltered to me from earthly Food, having taken no earthly Food into my Stomach for the Space of eight Days together?-A Circumftance this, which the People, who were about me Day and Night, are privy to, and acquainted with. XLII. This is now fufficient in Refpect to the first Evidence and Proof of my having had my Fower from the Holy Ghoft, and that the Power of the Holy Ghoſt bore the Sway in and directed me; who is incapable of uttering any Lies through me. Yes, every Thing I then fpoke in my Difcourfes was the Truth, nor could any Man convict me of a Lie. Goo further fhewed two other Signs upon me; which atteft, that I had actually been before Hell, and in Heaven. XLIII. For first, this was a Sign of my having been before Hell. GOD made the People who were with me to fmell fuch a diabolical, horrible, and infernal Stench, whilft I was getting out of Bed; which was fo immeafu- rably bad, and fuch a dreadful Stench, that no other Stench they could think of in all the World was com- parable to it; and I thereupon faid, By this are you to conclude infallibly, that I have been before Hell. GoD makes you to fmell this diabolical and infernal Stench, that it may be a Certificate, or Teftimony to you. And a Teſtimony it indeed is, that I have actually been before Hell } XLIV. But ( 72 ) XLIV. But of my having been in Heaven, this is my Teſtimonial, which I am to this very Day able to pro- duce: Namely, I am qualified to difcourfe concerning holy Writ out of the Bible, and know how to ſpeak the true Senfe and Meaning of holy Writ, notwithſtand- ing that I have not heretofore read the Bible; that, for all that, I know how to cite and apply the Texts out of holy Writ, even though I may not just know Chapter and Verfe where they ftand. But this is no Ways mate- rial, for it neither adds Weight to, or diminishes any from, the Thing itfelf. But here lies the Wonder, that a Man fhould know what ftands in a Book, which he has not read; and that a Man fhould be not only acquainted with the Texts, but that he ſhould alſo have a right Under- Standing of them, according to the Holy Ghoft's Intention; whereas, for all that, I never heard of any fuch Expo- fition from any Man whatſoever. XLV. And this is likewife another and yet further Cauſe of Admiration, that to this very Day I am ſtill en- dowed by the Holy Ghoft with fuch a great Power and Strength, as never to be weary of Talking and Dif courfing upon the Word of GOD : Neither have I fo much as the Head-Ache in any Degree, even though I fhould be talking all Day long about God's Word, with out fo much as fhutting up my Mouth for Half an Hour together; yet, for all that, my Head does not ache at all, by my much Talking; neither am I at all weary of Talking, though I continue talking thus Day after Day: For the more I exert myſelf in Speaking, the ttronger I grow by it. Thefe Tokens doth GoD alfo exhibit upon my Perſon to this very Day. Is not this a fufficient Teftimonial and Proof? How, I befeech you, could a Man have any Thing like this in his Power, if he did not come by it from a divine Influence and Operation? Nay, befides this, I often exert myfelf in Speaking to fuch a Degree of Vehemency, that my Body is all over in a Tremor and Agitation by it. Now, if any one will not believe me, let him put me to the Telt, and obferve whether I am tired out by it: And then let another be brought under the fame Teft; and obſerve, whether it will do; and whether he be able to hold it out with continual ( 73 ) continual Difcourfing upon the Word of God in ſuch a Manner Day after Day, and with ſuch an Exertion of himſelf, as I, by the Power of God, am able to put forth. Why now, thefe Tokens GoD exhibits upon me to this very Day. Let a Prieft make Trial, whether, if he were to preach God's Word all Day long in the Pulpit with equal Vehemency, he fhould not be fo down-tired with it, as to be forced to let it quite alone the Day fol- lowing: Let him be alfo continually preaching fomething tending to Edification out of the Word of God, but without patching it together by Study out of Books; and then let him fee how it will go with him in this Reſpect. But though I have no Need of ftudying and reading any Thing out of Books, yet am I nevertheleſs qualified for fpeaking inceffantly out of, and concerning the Word of GOD. Now GOD certainly fhews thefe Tokens upon me in Abundance to this very Day, even though he had fhewed no other fuch ftriking Tokens at all upon me heretofore. XLVI. Now though thefe are Signs fufficient for the Confirmation and Ratification of my Special Commiffion and Charge; yet for all that I muft fet down in Writing more Signs fill, unto the Glory of GoD. Are not thefe then great Signs alfo, that God has often preferved me, in a Manner preternatural, without Eating and Drinking, and without Sleeping for a Seafon? Sometimes he has fupported me without Eating and Drinking for eight Days, twelve Days, thirteen Days, ay, and for three whole Weeks together; and yet I have been able to go out, and to walk about whitherfoever I pleaſed; neither have I been fo much as weary with my much Talking: Nay, my Mouth has not been ſo much as dry and clammy by my much Talking; altho', for a Fortnight together, I had not drank a fingle Drop of any Thing, and yet kept on Preaching the Word of God Day after Day in private Houſes. Which Way, I beseech you, could a Perfon have any Thing like this in his Power; who, for a whole Fortnight together, had taken nothing at all, either by Way of Eating or Drinking, into his Stomach? Now this I am alfo infallibly aflured of, that no natural Hunger and Thirſt obtained in me until the eighteenth G Day; 1 ( 74 ) Day; after which I have been able to take up, and go on again, with eating grofs Food, a full Meal, as if I had all the While continued the Courfe of Eating fomething every Day before. Nay, GoD fupported me once for fix whole fucceffive Weeks entirely without earthly Food; fo that though I had neither eaten nor drank a fingle Morfel of any Thing during that whole Interval; yet did not my Spirits flag, nor my Strength fail me in any Degree. Certainly this is a great Wonder of Gon, and alſo a great Sign, whereby I may well demonftrate that I am fent of GOD. XLVII. But who preferved my Stomach, which for a Fortnight, and at Times a great While longer ftill, had taken in and digeſted no earthly Food? (Neither did I lofe Flesh in my Body; for all the While my Fleſh re- mained plump and well-liking:). Now who could elfe have preferved and nourished my Stomach, for this Fort- night, and alfo for the fix Weeks, but the Holy Ghoſt alone, by Means of heavenly Food? Nay, I am in- fallibly affured, (God knows it, and befides him no Man whatſoever) that, particularly during that Fortnight of my having taken no earthly Food into my Belly, I found myfelf much more ftrong and vigorous, and had better Spirits and greater Cheerfulneſs, than I now have, when I eat and drink every Day, and am fupported by this earthly Food. XLVIII. Now is not this alfo to be admired, that, after our LORD GOD had raiſed me up again from the Dead, no natural Hunger fo much as fhewed itſelf, until the fixth Day after my Sickneſs; and yet I had neither eaten nor drank for eight Days before? For all that I was much importuned to it by the Allurement of rich and elegant, earthly Food; fuch as Almond-Pafte, Sweet- Meats, and other magnificent Delicacies in great Variety, which rich People of Diftinction fent me befides. Now, though in Compliance with People's Importunity, I cannot fay but that I tried and made as if I would eat and drink before them; yet did all this elegant, earthly Food, and ftill more elegant, rich and luſcious, Wines, tafle in my Mouth no otherwife than as if I had taken and chewed fo much € 75 $ (75 much Chalk and chopt Hay. But, becaufe People con- tinued ftill importuning me fo much to eat and drink, and many of them were diſguſted and offended with me, fup- pofing that if I were to eat fomething, I fhould then fleep too; therefore I begged of God to be pleafed to fend me my natural Hunger again. Upon which GoD, at length, on the fixth Day after my having been raifed from the Dead, did again reſtore my natural Hunger to me: Yet did no Sleep enfue upon it for all their Surmiſes. XLIX. Nay, and is not this a Wonder, that frequently without Sleep, without Eating and Drinking, I have been able to difcourfe all the Day long, from Morning till Night; fo that, in the Beginning, I have not clofed my Lips for fo much as one Quarter of an Hour together all Day long, and almoſt all the Night too? All Day long- I spoke loud, and with very extraordinary Vehemence and Exertion upon GOD's Word; and in the Night I fang the fineft fpiritual Hymns, as thofe People know, who were along with me Day and Night. He that will not believe this written Account of mine, let him enquire of the People at Brunfic, who were with me Night and Day; for they must every one of them be obliged with Truth to atteft it unanimoufly to him. L. Moreover, God knows, that for one and forty Nights together I have heard the holy Angels finging and playing on the heavenly Mufic to my bodily Ears; info- much that I could not forbear joining in and finging to- gether with them, "To Foys everlasting my Heart is now hafting!" &c. and many other fpiritual Hymns befides; fo that the People who were with me were affected with fuch Joy in GOD together with me, as to be unable to fleep' for it ; nay, they often fung along with me almoſt all the Night through. So many other Things befides have befallen and happened to me, that it is not poffible for me to pen them all down in Writing.. And indeed fuch of theſe. Occurrences as have paſſed externally before the human Eyes and Ears of By-Standers; they themfelves, having them freſh in Memory, are to this Day much better G 2 qualified ( 76 ) qualified to fpeak of than I am myfelf. Let fuch Perfons be enquired of, and they will give every fuch Querift a fatisfactory Account; provided only they fubmit to the Holy Ghoft's Governance, and will confefs the Truth to the Glory of God. LI. Now many a Perfon may be apt to fay, Pray now. who can tell whether thou haft ever heard the harmonious Mufic the holy Angels make? Poffibly, becaufe thou haft not eaten, and drank, or flept, fome fuch chimerical Sounds may have been buzzing and ringing in thy Ears. When a Man cannot fleep in the Night, ftrange and whimſical Things will be floating about in his Brain. What a Man is often thinking of, and what he takes Delight in, he may be often likely to imprefs himſelf with fo ftrongly, as confidently to fuppofe he both hears and fees it; and yet, after all, it is far from being the Cafe in Fact and in Truth; it being merely fome ftrong Imagination and over-weening Conceit: And thus, without all Doubt, JOHN ENGELBRECHT entertains a whimfical Notion of his having heard the harmonious Singing and Playing of the holy Angels, LII. But now our LORD GOD has been before-hand with thefe would-be-wife Witlings, who are unwilling to believe any Thing, but what they hear, grafp, and feel their ownfelves; he having obviated and cut off this Extra- Wiſdom of theirs, by a Circumftance, which effectually evinces, that this my Hearing the angelical Mufic and Singing is no fond Conceit, or vain Imagination of my own. For our LORD GOD fo ordered the Matter on a Time, that a certain Woman must alfo hear the fame Sound, or mufical Harmony of the holy Angels; who is very capable of attefting it. Now the Thing was thus brought about. Seeing that I was ever faying to the People, that were about me, Do, pray hear now how the holy Angels fing and play! Upon that the People all listened carefully, hoping to hear it; but they were not able to hear any Thing. Yet did our LORD GOD one Time open the corporal Ears of a certain Woman in fuch a Manner, that he could hear it. She was a pious Widow, her Name was Schumann, and ſhe lives the very next ( ) 177) 77 next Houfe but one to my Father. Now the fitting up with me one Night, and being in profound Chriftian Devotion feated near me at the Bed-Side; upon my rei peating fo often, that the fhould only hearken how the holy Angels fing and play in Heaven; this Woman then, clapping her Head to my Head, and her Ear cloſe up to my Ear, heard fuch a grand, heavenly Concert of Mufic, that ſhe was not able to expreſs it fufficiently; nor did ſhe know how to compare this charming, harmonious Re- fonance with any Sort of Inftruments in the World. But fhe faid, fhe thought, and fhe actually heard alfo, a Sound like that of a Multitude of little Inftruments all playing in Concert together. But he was not able to hear it any more afterwards; it was for that once only. Neither does this Woman know how to commend and praiſe it enough. Indeed there were other Perfons, who liftened to hear it too, but they were not able to hear it. He however, who fhould like to enquire of this Woman herſelf, will find the will give him precifely the fame Account of the Fact, which I have here given. LIII. Is not this alfo a Wonder, that GoD fhould fup- port me in fuch a Manner without Sleep, without Eating and Drinking; and yet, notwithstanding jo much Talk- ing, that I fhould be neither faint nor weary on that Ac- count? A Fact this, which many Perfons in Brunswic are privy to and acquainted with. For in the Day-Time they flocked to me by Hundreds; fo that my Chamber and Houſe were full of them. And in the Street, before the Windows, there flood alfo a Multitude of People; infomuch that it was amazing to fee in what Crowds GoD the Lord brought the People to me. And in thefe Cir- cumitances I spoke extraordinarily loud to the Hearers. Now then, becaufe I had no Sleep, and kept talking on continually and inceffantly to the People in this Manner, it induced the Priefts, my Father and Mother, and other People befides, to fend for a Phyſician to me; who then was to give me a Sleeping-Draught, which was extremely ftrong; but it proved of no Ufe at all to me for that End. They told me, that I must however fleep; but fleep I could not, the. Draught being infufficient to effect any Thing like Sleep in me. Nay, one Time there were two G 3 Prieſts ( 78 ) Priefts fitting up feveral Hours in the Night, and watch- ing with me; and they looked for my Sleeping, fuppofing that I fhould at laſt drop afleep: They alfo importuned me greatly to fleep; ſo that, in Compliance with their repeated Importunities, I did indeed make as if I flept; but God knows, that it was out of my Power to fleep. And I am infallibly affured, that, for the Space of three Quarters of a Year, I have not had the leaft Wink of Sleep achatsoever. LIV. It was neceffary for me to have a Light all Night burning, nor could I be in the Dark for three Quarters of a Year together. But my Father and my Mother im- portuned and urged me much to take a little Sleep; be- cauſe they fuppofed, that, feeing I talked ſo much, and never flept, my Brain would be affected, and ſo I ſhould go out of my Mind. Thus then, in Compliance with them, I did indeed make as if I had dropt alleep a little for two Hours, or fo; but God knows, that it was out of my Power to fleep. However I treated the Thing fo, that they might not be under fuch Concern and Grief on my Account. Now, if I could have flept, certainly there would have been no Occafion for my keeping a Light burning the whole Night through. Doubtless theſe are Signs and Wonders fufficient. LV. But whereas, in the Beginning, I talked fo much to the People without Ceffation concerning the Word of GOD, and concerning the Way to everlafting Life, (which they themselves are privy to, and acquainted with, and which I cannot now pen down in Writing, it being too prolix; and which is the very Reaſon why I only write at prefent concerning thofe Wonders, which God wrought upon me, whereby my especial Call is confirmed and ratified)—whereas then, I talked fo much, no People were any longer allowed to come to me; and they ſhut up my Houfe: The Reafon was, that they apprehended my Speaking fo much would end in the Lofs of my Senfes ; and then, upon the Approach of the fultry Dog-Days, they ſhould be forced to put me under clofe Confinement in a Mad-Houfe. But, God be thanked! the fultry Days were as little detrimental to me, as the cold ones. LVI. When ( 79 ) LVI. When now, at the Beginning, they had debarred any more People from coming to me, GOD fent an holy Angel to me, who told me exprefsly, that fince the People were no more allowed to come to me; I ſhould then, if I could, go out to them; to all them, who would fain have me. For, as Raphael fays, Tobit xii. 7. Though it be good to keep cloſe the Secrets of a King, yet is it honourable to reveal the Works of GoD.' For that Reaſon I was to reveal and propagate everywhere the Glory of GoD, nor to fuffer myfelf to be hindered from fo doing by any Man. "" LVII. But he informed me withal, that I must be par- ticularly upon my Guard left the Devil fhould take Ad- vantage of this new Situation, and fo transform himſelf into an Angel of Light. Moreover the Angel taught me distinctly certain Marks and Characters, whereby I might eafily perceive and difcern, when the Devil was for fowing his Tares amongst the Wheat. Thus did the Angel teach me two true and particularly diftinguishing Marks, or Signs, among others. The first was, if the Devil thould ever tempt me to Ambition: The Second Sign was, if he ſhould tempt me to Covetousness. Therefore the Angel told me, that I must be upon my Guard againſt any Thing like Ambition and Pride of the Gifts of GOD; inftead of which I was to abide in the moft profound Hu- mility and Refignation; in which Cafe the Holy Ghost would have Power to work in me. For no fooner does a Man become proud, arrogant, and affuming, on Account of the Gifts of God; no fooner does one Man flight and deſpiſe another, for not being as pious as himſelf; ex- alting himſelf above his Neighbour on Account of his Gifts; wifhing for and courting Honour becauſe of his Gifts; but the Influence and Sway of the Holy Ghoſt ceafes, and is withdrawn from him: Against fuch Vices I was to be upon my Guard. And I was alſo enjoined to be equally circumfpect and careful not to be covetous on the fame Account. I was to accumulate no Money upon this Footing; for, having quite freely received from Gos, I was alfo to communicate again to others in the fame purely free Manner. Neither was I ever to difcourfe with the very leaft, or moft diftant View and Defire of getting Money ( 80 ) Money by it, if at any Time I was to difpenfe and com- municate again to the People the heavenly Gifts; as the carnal Priests do: For hardly will they ever adminiſter Comfort, or the holy Sacrament to any Man, without being particularly paid for doing it.* Neither have they any Defire to preach the Word of God, unleſs they have good Stipends for fo doing. Nothing is more glaringly apparent to the Eyes of all Beholders in this Reſpect, than the Eagerness with which they gape and grafp after fine, great, and fat Benefices; nay, they are fet with all their Might upon Tranflations, ‡ in Hopes of thereby enlarging their Incomes. LVIII. Alas! faid the Angel, a great Majority of the Minifters and Priests are mere Hirelings; whofe Motive for Preaching is not Chriftian Love, but the Love of Pelf; neither will they content themfelves with a mere Liveli- hood, as the Apoftles did. Now the Angel warned me against any Turn of Mind like this, lelt I might in- advertently flip into and make one of this great Majority: For no Perfons of this Stamp are fent of God. The Belly-Priefts are fent by the Devil. Therefore was I to be much upon my Guard againſt fuch Vices. Having Food and Raiment, I was to be therewith content. as to any Thing requifite for my Livelihood, ſo much would GoD infallibly bellow upon me; nor was I to be under any Care and Solicitude about that. The Rule I was to obferve was that inculcated by the Lord Chrift, when he fays, Matt. vi. 33. Seek ye firft the King- "dom of GoD and his Righteoufnefs, and then fhall Temporals come to you in the Bargain." And LIX. Having now received fuch a Charge, and fuch Inftructions from the Angel, I went out thereupon unto all fuch as wanted to have me; and propagated far and near that Meſſage, which God had ordered me to pro- pagate. And in this very Way it was that I came out among the People; I mean, among fuch as wanted to } have me. LX. And *This, in the Lutheran Church, is the authorised Practice at the Abfolution, previous to the Lord's Supper, &c. They call it the Confeffion-Penny.---Tr. It does not appear that they had Pluralities amongst them,---Tr. ( 81 ) LX. And amazing it indeed is what manifold other Wonders I have met with, and what has befallen me hitherto, during the three Years I have now been in this Situation; and how frequently, when I have been bodily and broad awake, the Angels of GOD have made their Appearance to me, which my other various Visions and Writings diſcover. Thus then will I, in the Name of GOD, let the Matter reſt here for the prefent, fo far as it concerns this firſt Viſion; namely, how the Thing hap- pened; how I came to it; what Charge was committed to me; and how this Charge, or Commiffion was con- firmed and ratified with marvellous Signs, as every one has now been given to underſtand by Means of this written Narrative. $ IV. The EXHORTATION and CONCLUSION. LXI. BUT UT now I exhort you every one in particular, on GOD's Behalf, in a Chriftian brotherly Spirit, by Virtue of the Charge committed unto me by the holy Angels, not only to hear theſe Wonders of GOD and this Revelation, with the Ears of your Body, but alſo with the Ears of your Spirit: Neither do ye content yourſelves with a bare ratiocinative Admiration, or that your Reaſon is fet a wondering at it; but do ye rather and principally wonder at it in Spirit, fo as to reform your Lives by it. This is the main Scope, and for this very End is ali cal- culated and difpofed, juſt as you here find it. And oh! reflect with yourſelves where you think to paſs the eternal Duration that awaits you! Of what Service will your Ambition and Covetouſneſs have been then found to you, when you find yourſelves in a loft and damned State to all Eternity? I am now able to aver with Truth, that upon my mere ſeeing Hell, and fmelling it's Stench; and upon my hearing the Howlings, Yellings, and piteous Outcries of the Damned in Hell; it was attended with an Anguifh of my Spirit fo great, that I would not, for the Gain of the whole World, only hear fuch Howlings, Yellings, and piteous Outcries again; nor fmell the nalty, loath- fome (82) fome Stench of Hell: The Anguish I felt from it is truly inexpreffible. What then must be the dreadful Misfortune and Lot of the Ungodly, who are to be plunged wholly and entirely into Hell, and to be forced to take up their eternal Abode in it? Ah! my Heart is ready to burft within my Body, when I confider the great Anguiſh and Diſtreſs of the Damned! LXII. Therefore, ye ungodly, ambitious Hypocrites, ye mimic, falfe Saints, who entertain no Love towards the Poor; pray take Hell and Heaven into your most ferious Confideration! Pray chooſe which of the two ye ſhould like beft. Would ye rather have Heaven, or would ye rather have Hell? In the first Place, O ye hypocritical Preachers! (of rightly-difpofed and genuine Preachers I am not speaking) will ye rather chooſe to fwell in great Dignity before the World, and to accumulate great Wealth by your Sermons; will ye chooſe to be great and mighty Folks in Unbelief, and in Company with your Children of this World, and thus chooſe to be eternally loft and damned Slaves (of the Devil)? Or, will ye rather choofe to preach in Chriftian Love, and in Company with Chriſt and all his Difciples, Prophets, and Apoftles, to be poor, defpifed, humble People in the Sight of the World; to fuffer much together with Chrift, and fhare together with his Difciples Difgrace, Abufe, and Mockery, ay Calamity, Tribulation, and Woe; and thereupon to rule and reign. afterwards with Chrift, and to be heavenly Kings in the Kingdom of Blifs and Glory? Of which you make a great Deal of Preachment and 'Talk to other People, telling them how they ought to walk in the Way leading to eternal Life, though many of you do not walk yourſelves in the Way to eternal Life. LXIII. All this I fay promiscuously and in common; and I am obliged fo to do, on God's Behalf, under the Penalty of forfeiting my own Salvation, were I to do otherwife'; according to the Charge and Meffage committed unto me by the Angel. To him that is guilty in this Respect, GOD the Holy Ghoſt will particularly apply it; convincing and convicting him in his own Heart, that he is walking on in the broad Way, and not in the narrow Way. The narrow ( 83 ) ) narrow Way is ftrait, overgrown and befet with Thorns and Thistles, full of Mifery, Woe, and Affliction; but at the End of it are charming and delightful Flowers to be found in full Bloom. This Way many of you Preachers do not walk in; but many of you are roving about, at large and at your Eafe, in the Way to Damnation; which is every where beftrewed with Voluptuoufnefs and Jollity; after this many of you are upon the full Stretch; after this you hunt, that you may fee glorious Days of Feſtivity in the World, and enjoy the commodious great Indulgencies, and great Dignities of it. Set upon it you are, to be, at ail Adventures, at the Head of every Thing; infomuch that you will not brook it, by any Means, if a Perſon fhould be fo ill-mannerly as to venture to tell you of your Sins. Nothing else will ferve you but to be Kings and Lords in the Sight of the World. Every Man muſt ſtand in Awe of you. Nothing will ye do but what ye your- felves luft after and like, and what is according to your own Humour and Fancy: And though it be Sin and againſt all Juftice and Equity, a thouſand Times over; yet muft no one be hardy enough to thwart and reprove you for ſo doing. Such Lords will ye be in the World; abfolutely and peremptorily refolved are you to be at the Helm, and to take the Lead every where; both do you feek, as well temporal as Spiritual Distinctions and Dignities. LXIV. This have you Clerical Perſons, and Preachers at Brunfwie given fufficient Indications and Proofs of, by your Conduct towards me in particular; and that ye your- felves do actually feek as well after worldly Dignity and Honour, as that which is fpiritual. Afhamed ought ye to be, and to bluſh to the very Bottom of your Hearts, when ye reflect ſeriouſly upon the Words, which fome of you made Ufe of towards me, when you were convoked in full Conference together: How did you then feek your quun Honour, by requiring of me to pay you Compliments, which my mean Education difqualified me for? Nay, you made it your Endeavour to ftifle and fupprefs, yea, and to murder the Spirit of GoD in me, by your ungodly Talk and Declaration; namely, that I should exhort nobody to Repentance; neither fhould I ſpeak of God's Word to the People: And why? Becauſe, forfooth, you ? look ( 84 ) i took it into your Heads, that by my ſpeaking fo largely and fully from the Word of God, and exhorting People to Repentance, you might incur Contempt from the People. Ay, fuch ungodly Speeches did ye put forth against me, feeking to quench, fupprefs, and to murder the Spirit of GoD in me, by Words of fuch a pernicious Tendency, that they might have well nigh infligated me to the Voluptuoufnefs and Senfuality of the World; in- fomuch that, had I been carnally-minded, I might have been thereby allured and drawn into all Sorts of ſcanda- lous Sins and Vices. Nay, your Language and Words were of fuch a Nature, that I fhould be ashamed to take them into my Mouth and utter them; to fay nothing of recording them here in Writing. Nor do I write thus publicly in the Sight of all the World from any unkind and malicious Heart; but I am obliged to write it, on GOD's Behalf; it having been, by an Angel, commanded me, to write it thus publicly, and that under a fevere Penalty: Alfo, that I ſhould do my utmoſt Endeavour to get it printed, and made public before all the World, by Way of Example and Warning to all other Priefts in the World; that they might beware of fuch Sins, and not make Ufe of fuch Words, whereby GoD's Spirit is quenched and ſuppreſſed. LXV. Therefore doth GoD, by an Angel, challenge. and call you forth, O ye Priefts at Brunfwic, to come to your own Hearts, and fo to Repentance, as King David did, 2 Sam. xii. 13. He did not plead for and hide his Sin by Contradiction, as if he had a Mind ftill to fofter and cloke it over; although he was a King: But when GOD, by Nathan's Means, charged him with his Sin, and laid it Home upon his Confcience, he immediately fmote upon his Breaft, and repented him of it. There- fore now, do ye alfo repent, O ye Priefts of Brunswic, and in other Places befides! ye, who feek to quench and fupprefs, and to murder the Spirit of God in me; it having been more than once, eſpecially at Hamburg, en- joined me by an Angel to expofe in public Print the Naughtinefs and Craftiness of the Priests. For GoD cares not for external fine Speeches, his Eye is upon the Heart. Moreover, the End why GoD chooſes to have this in ( 85 ) in public Print is, that you ſhould fet your Hearers good Examples of true Repentance, as the Royal Prophet David has done; who fet the whole future World fuch a laudable Pattern of genuine Repentance. Therefore let no Man be henceforth afhamed to make the Confeffion of his Sin public before the World. And, O ye Prieſts at Brunſwie in particular! you I exhort, on GoD's Behalf, through the Command of the holy Angels, enter ye into your own Hearts, confefs ye your great Sin, repent ye truly, and be converted, unleſs ye have a Mind to be loft and damned to all Eternity. And the very fame is faid to you alfo, O ye Preachers! in other Places befides; too, too many of whom I have, alas! perceived and found to be fuch as feek to quench and fupprefs, and even to murder, the Spirit of GoD in me. For, Oye great Mul titudes of Preachers in the World! (of all I do not pro- nounce this) ye are, of all others, the most wicked in your Hearts, in the Sight of Gop. God knows the De- pravity and Malicioufnefs of your Hearts, although ye yourſelves are not acquainted with them. For your Sakes was it alfo principally, that God fhewed me Hell, and made me to hear how the Damned in Hell do howl and wail, and to ſmell the Stench of Hell. For your Sakes it was principally that I have been raifed up again from the Dead. Ye LXVI. For, O ye Swarms of learned Men, and ye Swarms of Preachers in the World! (be ye now called as ye may be called) Lutherans, Papifts, Calvinifts, or by what other Denomination foever elfe befide; who, direct- ing every Perfon to your orunfelves, fay, Lo here is Chrift! Lo there is Chrift! Our Doctrine is the beſt— and thus do ye, however, in Effect, every one of you, draw the poor People away from Chrift to your ownfelves, by Means of your godlefs and accurfed Difputings. learned Ones, who have thus an Itch for, and Pleaſure in, Wrangling and Difputing; it is you who feduce and de- ceive the whole World, Emperors, Kings, Princes, and Lords. Every one is, by Means of your ungodly Preach- ing, led into malicious Wickedness and carnal Security : Seeing that you yourſelves are all the While fo much´at Variance, and fo contentious one with another, preaching from an ambitious, proud Heart, that is full of Hatred į H and ( 86 ) and Envy one against another; and not preaching out of a Chriftian, loving Heart. Now, becauſe your Sermons are not the Overflow of a pure Heart, and of Chriftian Love and Charity, but of an impure Heart, full of the Love of Pelf, and of the Love of the World, and pro- ceed from an ambitious Heart; this is neceffarily the Source and Caufe of all the Impiety and Wickedneſs with which the World fo much now abounds. Whence come all Wars, but from your, wicked, accurfed, diabolical Wranglings and Difputings? Each wants to be a Man higher learnt than his Neighbour. Nay, the Devil him- felf has fent you out, and not Gon; you, who are fo minded, as I have here mentioned: I do not fpeak it of all. But let every one come to his own Heart, and look well to it. "Let him, who is confcious of fuch Sins, "defift from his Sins, repent, and walk in Faith, and " in Love. 1. J LXVII. Perfectly well am I affured, that no Preacher, no nor any other Perfon in the World, who is willing to be under the Direction of the Holy Ghost, will be ex- afperated at the Holy Ghoft's having caufed the Wicked- neſs of many Priefts, and of many Men, to be thus, publicly expoſed in Print before all the World. But thoſe who fuffer themfelves to be under the Direction and Influence of the wicked and erroneous Spirit, will be- come angry and impatient with me, poor Creature, on this Account. Nevertheless I am very confident, that the Holy Ghoſt will vouchfafe me Strength and Power fufficient for enabling me to overcome with Patience this Danger, which from the Children of the World, I am, on that Account, liable to. Ay, the Holy Ghoſt, who publicly expoſes the Sin of the Ungodly, and brings it publicly to Light before their Eyes, through me, like as he did the fame, by Nathan, the Prophet, to David; and as he, by John the Baptift, did to the Pharifees, and King Herod; the fame Holy Ghost will (I fay) be as well able to protect and fhelter me from their Malice, and to enable me to overcome all Oppofition, as he did his Prophets and Apoftles. With infallible Certainty within my own Heart, I know that this is revealed unto me; and that, by an Angel fent from Gop, I have been ordered في ( ) 87) 87 ordered to write this down, which I have here written down. (. LXVIII. But, Wo, Wo, Wo be unto the Man, who having it in his Power fo to do, will not lend a helping Hand to this Work of the Holy Ghoft! But who will re- fufe to do it for Fear of Men; and, it may be, on Ac- count of worldly Honour and Reputation, left he might incur the Danger of his being put to Shame before the World, or of his fuffering the Lofs of his temporal Poffeffions. He that is thus minded, certainly walks in Unbelief; and if, during the Seafon of Grace, he does not repent, he must be plunged into that everlaſting Tor- ment of Hell, of which I have written. Therefore doth the Holy Ghoft, out of Love, cauſe their Sins, their baſe and mean Thoughts, and the Vices, with which their Hearts teem, but which they themselves are not able to defcry; to appear publicly in Print before all the World, that thoſe who are confcious of fuch Sins, may in their own Hearts be penitent, and come to Converfion; and that thofe, who are not confcious of fuch Sins, may guard againft, and not fall into any fuch Sin. For the Holy Spirit of Truth reproveth the World of Sin." John xvi. 8, 13. LXIX. But now, as to my here making Mention of the Priests in particular, there are efpecial, and highly im- portant Reaſons for it; and GoD has particularly com- manded me fo to do, by an Angel. For well do the People at Brunswic know, that no fooner was I raiſed up again from the Dead, but I was for going first of all to the Priest; and becauſe they would not fuffer me to go out, I fent for the Priest to come to me. What Words I then ſpoke to the Priefts, do Mr. Joachim Jordan, of St. Catharine's, and Mr. James. (Amfurt) of St. Andrew's, and other Perſons at Brunfwic befides, well know. Mr. Joachim took the Matter better than Mr. James did. Mr. James flew into a Paffion, and would not receive the Meffage, as Mr. Joachim did. Other Perfons befides heard what I told them, and how embittered they were in their Hearts thereupon. But LXX. Now, H-2 88 ) LXX. Now, ye Priests, who are for teaching other People, learn first to know your ownfelves aright; ye, who are for directing and guiding other People into the Way to everlaſting Life, learn to be yourſelves acquainted with it in your own Hearts. By Reaſon [or, in the Head] ye are indeed acquainted with it, but not in the Heart. Open ye your fpiritual Eyes, and fearch nar- rowly into it, how you walk in your own Hearts before God. How fhould "one blind Man be able to fhew the Way to another? Shall they not both fall into the * Ditch?" Luke vi. 39. Preach ye therefore henceforth out of a pure, humble Heart, that you may be uſeful and fruitful amongst your Hearers in the World; other- wife GOD will in a fhort Time inflict fignally grievous Puniſhments upon you for leading and betraying his poor Sheep into the Jaws of the helliſh Wolf. As long as ye perfift in your Unbelief, and refuſe to defift from your Ambition and Covetoufnefs," you yourfelves will not get into Heaven; and others, that would, ye will not fuffer to go in." Matt. xxiii. 13. O ye diabolical, wicked Pharifces! (thofe, for Inftance, that are thus badly difpofed, for I do not ſpeak of all) " repent ye, "O ye Serpents, ye Generation of Vipers!" over whom John the Baptift complains, "do Works meet for Re- pentance; for now the Axe is laid unto the Root of the Trees; therefore every Tree, which bringeth not "forth good Fruit, is hewn down, and caft into the in- fernal Fire." Matt. iii. 7, 8, 10. LXXI. Now that which is faid to the Teachers is in the fame Manner faid to the Hearers too; ay, to all, who are in the Ecclefiaftical, Civil, and Oeconomical States ; nor ought any fingle Individual in all the World to ex- clude himſelf. Therefore, O ye Children of Men, all of you that are in the World, pray reflect feriouſly with your ownſelves, where you think to take up your Habita- tion for an eternal Duration. Practiſe Charity, or Love, in Humility, and that towards your Foes as well as towards your Friends; fo that from thence, you may fafely and furely infer, that you have Faith in the Heart, and may be affured of your Salvation. LXXII. So ( 89 ) LXXI. So then this is the first ifion of Heaven and Hell Neither has any one from hence juft Grounds for furmifing, that thus it is nothing but a mere Vision, and was not the real Heaven and Hell themfelves.-Far other- wife, it was the real Heaven and the real Hell themfelves; a Fact fufficiently confirmed and ratified by the Signs and Wonders alledged, and here penned down in Writing; which alſo many a Perfon in Brunswic has heard, and ſeen. LXXIII. What numerous other Wonders have, within the Space of thefe two Years and a Half laft paft, hap- pened unto me, and what numerous real Vifions of the holy Angels I have feen befides (they having appeared bodily unto me, when I was inclined to keep Silence; and how they preached charming Difcourfes unto me)-- I have clearly and plainly fet down in Writing in other Places: And that which hath not been fet down in Writing, may yet be fet down in Writing: And, as foon as it fhall be the Will of God, all fhall, in it's Seaſon, be publiſhed. ! LXXIV..But this was I now. obliged to ſpeak and de- liver out in Writing as it is; for it has been commanded me by Gon, through his Angel, fo to do; whether the Thing may, as it is, be either pleafing or difpleafing to Mankind. For when on a Time, I would, on Account of the Wicked, have fain kept Silence, forafmuch as they defpifed the Thing; I then relapfed into my former Sick- nefs, and God punished me in fo fignal a Manner, that for nine Days fucceffively I lay dumb, and was not able to fpeak during thofe nine Days; which the People in Brunf- vic are privy to, and acquainted with. Thereupon did God fend me an holy Angel in a Vifion, who informed me, that I was frictly enjoined to fpeak the Meffage qut, otherwife GOD would inflict an eternal Dumbnefs, or Si- lence upon me. There are Commands under a fevere Sanction! 咖 ​LXXV. Befides this, many holy Angels have alſo ap- peared afterwards to me: Yet not in a Dream, as to Jofeph, (Matt. 1, 20. Chapt. ii. 13, 19, 22.) or to the Wife-Men from the Eaft; (Chapt: i. rz.) no, but they appeared to H 3 ine ( 90 ) me in the fame (fubftantial) Reality, as they had done to Jacob, (Gen. xxxii. 1) to Zacharias, and to Mary. (Luke i. 11, 26. Acts xii. 7, &c. xxvii. 23, &c.) Particularly did the Angel Gabriel appear to me, at the Beginning of this Year; as, in another Place, I have given a Deſcription of this Vifion.* One Time alfo, in the Night, an Angel appeared to me in the Field, who preached me a Sermon fix Hours long; it was a threefold Sermon; a Sermon concerning the Grace of GOD; a Sermon concerning Faith; and a Sermon concerning the Crofs. Thus have I alfo, at Brunswic, in the Church, feen, in open Day-Light, the holy Angels round about the Good, and the Devils round about the Wicked; with many other Viſions befides, which I have feen in divers Ways, all which I cannot now ſpeak of. LXXVI. Particularly did I fee a Vifion concerning the CITY of BRUNSWIC, and concerning IT'S PREACHERS, or CLERGY; as I have given a written Account of it, in it's Place, together with other Viſions befides. Alſo, I have further feen a Vifion concerning the THREE STATES, the Ecclefiaftical, the Civil, and the Deconomical State; reprefenting the Manner wherein they are all of them now afleep in the World, as I have elfe- where given a Defcription of this Vifion in Writing. Alſo, a Vifion of the New HEAVEN and EARTH, and of the HOLY TRINITY. Alfo, a Vifion concerning HOLY BAPTISM. Alfo, a Vifion concerning the BRIDE of CHRIST. Theſe two Vifions I faw within the Space of half a Day at Winfen, whilft I was at Church, in open Day- Light. Alfo, * Except the two Vifions of the THREE STATES, and of the NEW HEAVEN and NEW EARTH, which follow this Vifion of HEAVEN and of HELL; thofe Appearances and Vifions, which are made Mention of here, No. LXXV. LXXVI. and LXXVII. are no where to be met with; even though fome have affirmed them to have been put down in Writing. ( 91 ) Alfo, another Vifion and Revelation concerning the GREAT MYSTERY of the HEAVENLY FLESH of CHRIST; befides other Vifions alfo, which Brevity will not admit the Relation of here at large. LXXVII. Yet muft I briefly ſtill mention a Vifion con- cerning the LAST JUDGMENT; which I had at Zell, in the Chancery: There I faw the Lord Chriſt deſcending with a clarified, or glorified Body, feated upon a great Rainbow. Under his Feet he had a Globe of Gold, and many hundred thouſand holy Angels came down along with him, in the Shape of Flames of Fire. From beneath many Bodies came forth to meet him; fome as black as the very Pitch itfelf, which were thofe of the Unbelievers. and Damned; fome had clarified, or glorified Bodies, and they were thofe of the bleffed Believers. Between both thefe Sorts of Bodies the holy Angels interpofed, thus feparating the one Sort from the other. Thoſe that were as black as Pitch they placed at Chriſt's Left Side, and the clarified Ones they placed at his Right. Now what Chrift upon this awful Occafion faid to every one, to the Unbelievers and to the Believers; how the Unbelievers went to Hell with the Fire, which iffued as thick as Hail out of the Globe of Gold; and how the happy Believers attended Chrift into his Glory; I have at large deſcribed in Writing, roundly and plainly, by Way of Warning to the Ungodly, and by Way of Confolation to the Afflicted. LXXVIII. Thefe Wonders will feem a little odd, frange, and, it may be, whimfical and chimerical, to many Men; but I am perfectly affured, that, as to pious and believing Hearts, they will in Love put the very beſt Conftruction upon, and give the most qordial Reception. to, them all. But as to wicked People, who think them- felves qualified to cenfure and to pronounce a dogmatical Judgment upon all Things of this Nature; that I muſt leave to Gop, who in his own Time will be fure to meet and deal with Scoffers and Scorners; when, in his Turn, he will judge and condemn fuch as are hardy enough to condemn his divine Work. But, amongst all Orders of Men, there are none fo guilty of judging and condemning as ( 92 ) as your great and high-learnt Scholars, who follow their own Reaſon, and the Aftral Spirit of this World. And more particularly ftill, are, even amongst this Clafs, the Preachers, or Clergy, most of all oppofite and repugnant to this divine Work. Many are their Cavils and critical Cenfures upon it, just like thoſe of the Pharifees in Chrift's Times. They were alfo, more than any others, oppofite and repugnant to Chrift. (See, for Inftance, Matt. ix. 8, 33, 34. Chapt. xii. 14, 23, Chapt. xii. 14, 23, 24, &c.) Of all others, none contradicted and cavilled with Chrift as they did. Thus do the modern Pharifecs contradict and cavil with Chrift in his Members, and more than all others are oppofite and repugnant to Chrift. I mean thofe, who yield themſelves up to be guided and directed by the Aftral Spirit; but thofe who are guided and directed by the Holy Spirit will not act in this Manner; neither are thefe in the leaft reflected upon here. • · ! LXXIX. And now, O ye Children of Men, every one of you in the World, I dc, on God's Behalf, and by the express Command of his holy Angels, exhort you in á Christian and brotherly Manner, to take good Heed what you do, and by no Means to fet yourfelves in Oppofition to Chrift in his Members. The Holy Ghoft, proceeding from the Father and from Chrift, is fo fovereign in all his Difpenfations as to do whatfoever. He himself pleafes. You have no Right at all to prefcribe to him. He may preach by the Illiterate, or by the Literate, juſt as he likes beft himſelf. Therefore is no Man entitled, either to make any Exceptions againit, or Juftifications of, this Procedure of his, when he preaches by Means of the Illiterate. Take you Care, and fee only that you bring your own Redfon in Captivity to the Obedience of Christ, that the Holy Spirit may have Ground in you to work upon; and that, happily for you, it may iffue in your bearing away the Crown of Blifs and Glory together with Chrift; that you may live in everlafting Joy and Glory, and that ye may hear the Singing and harmonious Mufic of the holy Angels; and, together with the holy Angels, Patriarch's, Prophets, Apoftles; and with the whole heavenly Hoft, may praife and laud Christ, together with the Father, and the Holy Spiris, in Glory and Blifs everlafting. This ( } I do ( 93 ) do I, from a Principle of great, fervent, and Chriftian Love and Charity, wish you all, O yè Men in the World, not excepting one fingle Perfon, and from the very Bot- tom of my Heart. Amen, and Amen! LXXX. Now GLORY, GLORY, GLORY be to Thee, Thoù holy, undivided TRINITY! With Tongues of Men, with Tongues of Angels too, With Harps and Cymbals, we our Lauds purfue. Thro' twelve rich, pearly Gates the Way is trod, The facred Path unto the Throne of GOD. Thro' them ave now are going straitways all Into GOD's heav'nly, fplendid, joyous Hall: Where quite encompass'd with the heav'nly Light, And all the Luftre of GOD's Glory bright, With ev'ry Saint, and Patriarchal Name, We eat the Marriage-Supper of the LAMB.- Ne'er will the Fare upon GOD's Table pall, The Food Serv'd up within this ſtately Hall: The Fruits there eaten by the LAMB's dear WIFE, Are Fruits, which grow upon the Tree of Life. Here, in the lovelieft Fellowship of God, We drink Life's Waters from their Fountain-Head. What Heart can wish, whate'er in Fa& can be, The utmost Summit of Felicity, Will there be giv'n us,-to Eternity. This then ſhall be our Pleaſure, To praise our GOD for e'er; Each other, without Meaſure To love with Love fincere. in And to this, O help us foon, Thou holy, and moft bleffed Trinity, for the Honour and Glory of thy own most holy and bleffed Name. Amen, Amen! So be it in Reality, Amen! JOHN ENGELBRECHT, of Brunfwic, A Servant of Jefus Chrift, and of all Men in the whole World. POST'SCRIPT ( 94 ). } POSTSCRIPT to the CHRISTIAN F READER. URTHERMORE, I cannot forbear informing the Chriftian Reader hereby, that after the alone - good and gracious GoD and Father, had called, and given me, poor Babe, and a Man, ac- cording to the Way of this World, illiterate, an efpecial Commiffion and Meffage (in a Way wonder- ful all over, it being without human Means, as hath been before defcribed at large) which Com- miffion was defigned and calculated earneftly to de- hort People, in this laft Evening-Tide of the World, from their godlefs and fundamentally corrupted Spirit and Converfation, left they fhould come into that Place of dreadful, unheard-of, grievous An- guiſh, Stench, and Torment of Hell, which I heard, fmelt, and faw; but rather that they might, by Grace, after the lamentable and calamitous State of this Time, inherit and everlaftingly enjoy, to. gether with all the Angels and Saints of GOD, the inexpreffible Joy and Felicity:-I fay, that after all this, that old Serpent, the Dragon, and Satan, (as crafty now to this very Day as ever he was heretofore, when he firft fet up his wicked Trade with Eve, in Paradife; making her dubious about the Commandment of GOD, and thereby pre- cipitating not her only, but us all, into Mifery and Diftrefs, not to be expreffed) is hardy enough to ſhoot his murderous Shafts into People's Hearts; in Order to perfuade and raiſe Scruples in them, whether then all the Stir and to-do I make has it's Rife from the Holy Spirit, and not, perhaps, from the Evil Spirit? * 2 Therefore, (95). Therefore, at the preffing Importunity of fome good Hearts, who are Lovers of the Truth, have Ï not been able to defer publiſhing in Print the various fubfequent TESTIMONIALS, (more of which I have ftill by me at Brunfwic) that cautious and fcrupulous Hearts may fee and learn by Experience what pious and genuine Divines, which are the true God- taught People, do, after fufficient Examination of me by the Word of God, think and believe con- cerning the to-do I make, and the Pretenfions I lay Claim to. To which, however, from the Impulfe of the Holy Ghoft, I have found myfelf under a Neceffity of bringing forth and prefixing a Preface for Information to all Men. Of Confequence, the Preface follows in the firſt Place; and, after that, the authentic and favourable Teftimonials, followed by another fhort Poſtſcript to them. AUTHENTIC T A # 9000 0000 DOOD 1 ( 96 ) AUTHENTIC TESTIMONIALS, IN BEHALF OF THE PERSON OF JOHN ENGELBRECHT. A CHRISTIAN PREFACE, In Reference to trvo Chriſtian Teftimonies, which a Chriftian Preacher, after having firft examined me fèveral Times, at the Inftance of good Chriftian People, gave me; refer- ing alfo to a concife Chriftian Teftimony, which, befides that, acredible Witnefs, being a reputable Man and Citizen of Brunswic, till gave me, by Impulie of the Holy Spirit, and without any the leaft Defire, or Privity of my own. A S this Preacher has given me a good TESTIMONY, respecting Doctrine, fo has this Chriſtian Man givèn me one too, in Reference to the Wonders of GOD, which he wrought upon me at Brunswic; namely, that every Thing is actually fo in Fact as it hath been published by me in Print: With Refpect to which, more People of Brunswic beſides are able to teſtify, that it is all true; People, who have not only been for theſe ſeventeen Years paſt acquainted with me, but from my very Youth up; and they must be obliged to give me a Teltimony of my having walked all along in Truth. Whereby then I am able to evince, that the Holy Spirit of Truth is my Guide, and alſo leadeth me into all Truth; and not the Devil, the Spirit of Lies, as feveral would infinuate, faying that I am poffeffed with a familiar Spirit. But this nobody is able to prove againſt me. I have no Manner of Acquaint- ance with any fuch w cked Spirit as this, who could be fuppofed to actuate and direct me; but with the Holy Spirit alone, unto whom I daily commend myfelf in Prayer. But now, becauſe good People have deſired of me to exhibit theſe Teftimonials in Print; therefore have I not been able to defer the Publication of theſe three Tefti- monials ( 97 ) monials which I now have by me. Otherwife I have fome more authentic and favourable Teftimonies till by me at Brunfwic, given me by Men of Learning, and by Preachers; with Intent to make out and to evince, that, with Refpect to Doctrine, I am right and found; as theſe Teſtimonials do alfo declare. Thus have I then authentic and good Teftimonies, not only in Refpect to Purity of Doctrine, but alſo in Reference to the Wonders which Gop hath wrought upon me; whereby I am now able to evince irrefragably, that I am of GOD, and not of the Devil; and that the Holy Gholt is my Guide and Director, and not the Devil. Yet have I not got thefe Chriftian Teftimonials printed. for the Sake of my own Honour; for I defire no fuch Thing, and am an Enemy to it from my Heart; but I withed, and thought it alfo my Duty, to make theſe Tef- timonials public by Means of the Prefs, to the Honour and Glory of GoD; that Men may thereby fee, that the Work which has been wrought upon me, is a Work of Gon, and no Work either of the Devil or of Man; nɑ nor any Work of Self-Conceit, trumped up by myſelf, which many look upon it to be. me. And, that the Call and Commiffion I give out to have received, is a divine Work of the Holy Ghoft, I can in- controvertibly demonftrate from the Impoffibility there is of the Devil's being able to work any Good in and by By the Operations and Effects we are to diftinguiſh and difcern what is diabolical, or what is divine. For the Devil worketh Evil, and can work no Good; whereas GOD worketh Good, and can work no Evil: And for me too, who am an illiterate Perfon, it is alſo impoffible to be able to do any Good by Nature; becauſe that, on Ac- Count of my human Nature, I am unable to conceive or entertain I *More Teftimonies concerning JOHN ENGELBRECHT'S Perfon, fee here, after the next Poftfcript; in the Letter of another, Part 1, Book ii. Piece 4. of his Works at large; in the Preface and in the Epiftle in Verfe, Piece 6; and particularly alfo in the Preface to his Writings, and in the General Preface prefixed to this" (German) Edition of 1761. § I. N. B. This Edition contains 1198 Pages. The Tr. brought it with him from Brunfwic in 1777. It was published at the Expence of Friends. ( 98 ) entertain one good Thought in ſpiritual and divine Things; much less then to do any good Work. Thus now it follows inconteftably, that the Work with me is a divine one. For impoffible it is, that the Devil fhould work any Thing that is good; fo as, for Inftance, to work and produce Faith, Love, Meeknefs, Humility, and all divine Virtues: For the Devil's Bottom and Principle being a bad one, he is unable to work or effect any Goodnefs, fuch as Faith in Chrift, &c. which, however, the Whole of my Pre- tenfions tend to. This worketh the Holy Ghoft alone, and it is all a Work of the Holy Ghoſt, and no Devil's Work; it being quite impoffible for the Devil to be able to compaſs and effect any Thing good, fuch as Faith in Chrift; an hearty Affiance in GOD; that one ſhould love and fear GoD above all Things that are in the World; and that one ſhould be able to cleave to God alone, above all one's own Gifts; thefe being Virtues purely divine, which the Holy Ghoſt alone worketh in Men. 66 Now alfo, that I do actually live in the divine Virtues, I am not only affured of within my own Heart, by the Holy Ghost, in the Sight of GOD; but I am likewiſe able to give Proof of it publicly, in the Sight of the World, without incurring the Guilt and Cenfure of vaunting my- felf by fo doing. But that, (according to the Angel Raphael's Exhortation in the Book of Tobit, Chap. xii. 7, which enjoins us "to keep cloſe the Secrets of a King, as fomething in itſelf good; but to reveal the Works of GOD, as fomething honourable.")-I do publicly glory of this divine Work, in and by me, before the World, and do spread the Knowledge of it to the Praife and Glory of GOD; this Procedure of mine, which I am now by the Impulſe of the Holy Ghoft engaged in, is fure enough conftrued by many as a Piece of Spiritual and Pharifaical Pride; as it I did all this out of Pride and Oftentation ; and by fuch a Conftruction as this, they mean to render me contemptible in the Sight of the World. Well then, I bear all this Contempt patiently; for now, God be praiſed! I am very well able to bear all this Contempt; becauſe I live in the Love, Humility, and Meekness of Jefus Chriſt. "The Love of Jefus Chriſt endureth all Things;" (1 Cor. xiii. 7.) and the Humility and Meekness ( 99 ) Meekness of Jefus Chrift can bear all Contempt patiently: And becauſe, GOD be praiſed! I live therein, therefore am I likewiſe able, Goo be praiſed! to endure all Con- tempt pa iently, and by the Power and Ability the Holy Ghoſt giveth me, do bear all my Crofs patiently; a Thing this, that is impoffible unto a diabolical Pride, and alfo for any Power of Man. Seeing now this is actually the Cafe with me, the Confequence indifputably is, that thofe, who do not as yet defire to bear all Contempt patiently, and to bear all the Crofs patiently, are ftill living in diabolical Pride, and in human Self-Sufficiency; but not yet in the Love, Meekneſs, and Humility of Jefus Chrift, and in the Power and Sufficiency of the Holy Ghoſt. But although, in the Love and Humility of Christ, and by the Sufficiency the Holy Ghost gives, I am able to endure all Contempt patiently, and to bear all my Crofs patiently; yet will I not therefore ccafe to reveal and fpread the Works of GoD abroad, for Fear of incurring Contempt by fo doing; but rather will I comply with the Advice and Exhortation of Raphael, and alfo with that of Jeremiah, Chapt. ix. 23, 24. "Let not the wife "Man glory in his Wifdom, neither let the mighty Man glory in his Might, let not the rich Man glory in his "Riches; but let him that glorieth, glory in this, that "he underſtandeth and knoweth the LORD." Thus neither do I glory in any Thing more than that I under- ſtand, and am actually acquainted with my Lord Chriſt in true and real Faith; and do alfo glory in the Works of Chrift wrought in and through me. For GoD is my Glory with his divine Works, with his Wiſdom, Power, and Strength, and not my own human Wifdom, Power and Strength, Holiness and Righteouſneſs; which I have not only no Efteem for, but which I am an Enemy to from my very Heart; as alfo to all human Honour, Pride, and Haughtiness, as foon as ever any Thing comes into my Mind inclining me to defire it, and to have it fhewn and put upon me; and to do Good with Defign of having worldly Honour by fo doing, which is the Devil's Work; whereas Humility is the Holy Ghoft's Work. Therefore do I not ſo much as defire any Sort of worldly Honour : I 2 And, ( 100 ) And, fecing that I live in the Humility of Chrift, there fore now is worldly Honour an Abomination in my Heart; whereas the Honour and Glory of Jefus Christ is the very Joy and Delight of my Heart. When therefore Chrift is praifed and magnified, that is my Joy. And though I am defpifed for revealing and fpreading the Honour and Glory of Jefus Chrift, and the Works of Jefus Christ, abroad in the World; yet do I fuffer fuch Contempt and Difgrace as this with Patience. Chrift is my Honour, Glory and Praife, my Holiness, Righteoufnefs, Salvation, and Happineſs. In Him I am righteous, holy, faved, and happy. For, by Grace, hath Chrift made me holy, righteous, faved, and happy; for which may He be bleffed, thanked, and praiſed to all Eternity! Amen. And this Confeffion do I make publicly before the World; not fuffering myſelf to be obstructed and hindered in fo doing by any Devil or Man, if the Holy Ghoft moves and impels me to make fuch a Confeflion as this, to the Glory of GoD. Whereas alfo many Men of Learning have further faid, that on Account of my having reviled and vilified the Pricfts in public Print, I muft needs be poffeffed with a flanderous Spirit, which bears the Sway in and actuates me; for thefe Reafons alfo have I got thefe authentic, good, Chriftian, and true Teftimonials printed, that by them I may be able to indicate and evince, that I am not poffeffed with a wicked, malignant, and flanderous Spirit, that bears the Sway in and actuates me. Now, as Chrift alfo fays, John viii. 49. "I have not a Devil, but I "honour my Father." So am I likewiſe able to fay with Truth, I am not poffeffed with any malignant flanderous Spirit, or with a malignant flanderous Devil; but I honour my heavenly Father, and I am poffeffed with the Holy Ghost, who bears the Sway in, and actuates me; the very Spirit of the heavenly Father, and of his Son Jefus Chrift. But, feeing it hath been ſo often caft in my Teeth, that I have reviled and vilified the Priests, and efpecially the whole Body of Miniſters at Brunswic, and that in public Print; and feeing I have never yet made any Reply to this ( 101 ) this Objection; therefore can I not forbear, but find my- ſelf under a Neceffity of now making fome little Reply, however, in this Preface to the TESTIMONIALS; main- taining, that I am not juſtly chargeable with any diabolical Slanders, for having printed, that many Priests live wicked Lives; and for therein mentioning the Priests at Brunſwic in particular, as being feveral of them wicked Ones; whereof they have given Proof enough by decrying the Work of GOD wrought upon me, in all their Pulpits, and proclaiming it to be a Work of the Devil; together with fuch other wicked Things as they faid to me befides at the Conference with me; fome Part of which I have been obliged, by the Impulfe of the Holy Ghoft, to ſpecify and mention in public Print. Confequently, if one writes and ſpeaks the Truth, it is by no Means Scandal and Calumny. But now, that the Priests at Brunswic did, at the Be- ginning, feventeen Years fince, acknowledge and confefs the divine Pretenſions I make to be really divine and good; is a Thing fo notorious, that no Man in Brunf wic is able to deny it. And that the Prieſts did acknow- ledge and confefs it to be divine and good, they de- monftrated in Fact, by feveral of them having then bid me to go out among the People, and to tell them what was revealed to me: This they themfelves put me upon. Certainly is it alſo clear, notorious, and perfectly Town- Talk, that Mr. Joachim Jordan brought many Perſons of Eminence and Diftinction to me into my own Houſe; who were to hear of this divine Work from my own Mouth; neither is it too much, if I were to fay, that he often came to me thus, four or five Times in a Day; and fometimes by Night as well as by Day: Nay, he has been at Times for ſeveral Hours together with me, and heard the Pretenfions I make in Preſence of many People. This cannot be denied and contradicted, it being as notorious as it is true. true. Thus did he fufficiently evince in Fact, that the Pretenfions I make in this Way, he thought to be divine: It is alſo manifeſt, that he ſhewed me many good Offices, having at Times fent me Victuals to my Houſe to eat; alſo, at other Times, he has invited me to eat with him at his own Table; this is manifcft: He has likewife I 3 ( 102 ) likewife at Times prefented me with Money for the fame Purpoſe. Certainly, by thefe Overt-Acts of his, be, to- gether with the other Priests, who were at firft againſt him in this Reſpect, has demonftrated, that he, in Conjunc- tion with them, owned and acknowledged the Pretenfions I make to be a Work of GoD, and thus a good one. Neither did he alone, for his own Perfon only, fhew me much Good, but other Priests did the fame befides, to- gether with him: Nay, GOD knows, that Mr. Eberhard Baring, of St. Catharine's, told me, he would invite me to his Table one Day in every Week; the fame which other Perfons did befides. Certainly then he thereby fufficiently and inconteftably proved, that my Pretenfions are divine. Yea, and I have heard it with my own Ears, as well as many other Perſons befides me, that he acknow- ledged it publicly from the Pulpit to be a Work of God; and further ſpoke publicly and much in Favour of me, at the fame Time publicly exhorting the People to Repentance, and all of them to pay due Attention to the Call I laid Claim to, forafmuch as it was all good and of God. Seeing now the Priests did thus fufficiently betray, and prove, that my Pretenfions were divine and from GoD; the Confequence of Courfe was, that everybody, with- out Exception, was eagerly defirous of having me, and that People fent for me to their Houfes much more than they had before done; flocking together into the Houſes, that they might hear me. Now that all this is the Truth, is a Matter notorious and confeffed at Brunswic. So then, by this whole Conduct of theirs, the Priests have fufficiently betrayed and proved, that they regarded the Call, to which I pretended, to be a valid and divine one; which Abundance of People in Brunfwic are able to atteft. But that at length almost all the Priests in Brunfuic from every Pulpit proclaimed my divine Pretenfions to be dia- bolical and wicked, is alſo irrefragably true, and withal Town-Talk everywhere; which almoſt all the People in Brunfwic are competent Witneffes of. Now I befeech every Man of common Senfe to reflect with himſelf, and to declare, whether the Prifts at Brunfwic have not dread- fully ( 103 ) fully finned againſt GOD by this Conduct of theirs; that is, by their having from the Pulpits publicly proclaimed the Work of GOD to be the Work of the Devil; and for their having thereby drawn many People into Sin, by their vilifying this divine Work and proclaiming it to be diabolical? I ask again, whether they have not dreadfully finned againſt GOD, alfo against their Neighbour, and even against their own Souls? Whether it is not a dreadful and heinous Sin, to proclaim, againſt their own Confciences and better Knowledge, this divine Work to be a diabolical one? Seeing that having before proclaimed and acknow ledged it to be divine; yet, without having fufficiently demonftrated it fo to be, they again decry and proclaim the fame as a Work of the Devil. For they have never yet convicted me of any Thing wicked and bad, either in Doctrine, or Life; and yet, for all that, they have, in every Pulpit, proclaimed and characterifed me as an Emiffary of the Devil, and my Doctrine as a Doctrine of the Devil. Oh! is not this dreadful, and a great Sin in them? Now that I have in ſome Meaſure been obliged, by the Impulfe of the Holy Spirit, to make mention of this in public Print, and that thereby the Holy Ghoft does, thro' me, reprove them for their great Sin, in public Print; is certainly no Slander and Calumny, becauſe it is pure Truth, and no Lies. Neither are they by me in this Way deſpiſed, reviled, and vilified, as they fuppofe; but the Holy Ghost reproves and reprehends them for their Sins; nor do I revile and vilify them by any Means.* This It is hardly poffible not to call the IV and Vth Chapters of the Acts to Mind by this Occafion. Truth, the living, feafonable Truth from GOD ever was, and ever will be a "burdenfome Stone to thoſe who are determined not to ſubmit to and obey it. How pitiable then is the Condition of poor Mankind in this Re- ſpect, and in Reference to the REPROOF FOR SIN, fo intially neceffary for them! It comes to us, like Death, hardly at any I ime, or in any Manner, with Acceptance. No Man chooſes to be the proper Object of it, for Reaſons he is able to alledge to the contrary, more or leſs. When are we to receive it, if (at ſome diſtant Time) deemed neceffary?--- Whilft we are in good Health and in high Spirits ---Ah, then we are too gay and too happy for the Recep- tion of ſuch an Intruder.---Is it to be referved to fome Time of Affliction, or to a fick and dying Bed?---Ah, the Doctor, and our own ( 104 ) This have I, upon good Grounds, been, through the Impulfe of the Holy Ghoft, forced to take this farther Notice of, that nobody might proclaim it to be reviling and vilifying, when the Holy Ghoft reproves the Priests for their Sins; even as, in the Preface to the fecond Edition of the first Impreffion, the Truth is fuggefted and called to Mind afresh for the Sake of feveral Priests. By this are not the Priests calumniated and vilified, much lefs the Miniſterial Office itfelf; for that is by no Means hereby derogated from; it remains in all it's Worth and Dignity, provided only the Prieſts themſelves live in it as they ſhould, according to God's Word; which many are found, and plainly perceived, to be fadly deficient in. For But that many Prieſts are fo violently ſet againſt me in this divine Work, is altogether owing to their own Pride and Ambition. They fuppofe themfelves to be brought into Contempt by it; just as the Priests at Brunswic alfo, upon this very Account, picked a Quarrel with me. many People were aſtoniſhed at what might be the Reaſon of the Prieſts being at Variance with me; feeing that, at firft, they owned the Call I alledged to be a divine Work, and yet proclaimed it afterwards to be a diabolical one; notwithſtanding own near Relations will not (tho' we ourſelves were fo minded) allow it's Vifits at ſuch a Seaſon: It might tend to fink our Spirits, and add Fuel to the Flame of our Diſeaſe.---And, even then, Who is to introduce and adminiſter this Phyfic?---The learned Clergy? ---Ah, they are uſually a great deal too polite, tender, and good- humoured to be guilty of fo much Ill-Manners as to make the Propofal.Is the illiterate, God-taught, and God-moved Layman (as in the prefent Cafe) to do it?---Ah, it is none of his Bufinefs: He is an Empiric, a proud upſtart_Enthuſiaſt, a prefumptuous ill- mannerly Fool, to attempt any Thing like this.---Poor Dives! Thou art then wholly fhut out from the TRUTH, till thou feeleft it too late. Luke xvi. 23. Yea, and fuppofing any good and well-meaning Servant of Re- ligion, in it's ordinary Courfe, (for fome fuch there yet are, GoD be thanked) fhould venture to preach ſearching Doctrine publicly from the Pulpit; a Doctrine, really meant to touch the Hearts and to roufe the Confciences of his Hearers ;---yet will they, rather than fubmit to the Truth, turn their Eyes upon the Preacher's own private Life, and common, ordinary Converfation, in Hopes of meet- ing with ſome foftening Comment from thence: For here they will not fail to diftinguish betwen the Man in his Official, and the fame in his private Capacity; in the latter of which they look moft for the Reality of his Intention. Now, being more ready to "rejoice in Iniquity than in the Truth," and to follow a good than a bad Ex- ample, ( 195 ) notwithstanding that no Man in the World was ever able to convict me of any Thing wicked, either in Doctrine or in Life. But, if one or another would fain know the very Reaſon, I will tell it them now in a few Words. The Reason then is this, why the Priefts are at Dag- gers-Drawing with me: It is, becauſe fome fimple People laid, It is, after all, a strange and unaccountable Affair with this JOHN ENGELBRECHT: Never in all his Life bas he learned the Word of GOD; and yet, for all that, be is able to speak of it with fuch Plainnefs, that we can often understand and retain it better from him, than when we hear it of the Priests from the Pulpits. Which, by the Way, is not what I bid them fay: And if at any Time I heard any Thing dropped like it, I told them not to talk in fuch a Stile as this: So that I myſelf have oppofed the People in this Respect. But the Priests, having heard, that the fimple People began to talk in this Way, took it into their Heads, that they fhould thereby come into Contempt. Upon which they fent me a Sum- mons to appear before the Colloquium, or Conference; when they told me not to ſpeak fo much with the People out of the Word of GOD, nor to tell them any more. what had been revealed to me by GoD; for that thereby the Office of the Public Miniſtry would, come. into Con- tempt. ample, they will turn every Stone, to fet, if poffible, their Con- fciences at Reft, and to lull themſelves afleep again in the bad, old, broad Way of Destruction, following a Multitude to do Evil. Here then they will invent, hope the worst, and exaggerate, the Reprover's own real Faults, in order to ferve this prefent Purpofe. Thus then, in the ordinary Courfe of Religion among Men, proper Objects for REPROOF, proper Time and Place, and proper Perfons for the Administration of it, will hardly be found. No Wonder then if the Praxis of true Repentance, and the very Exiſtence of true Faith in Chrift are fo extremely rare, and every- where at fo total a Stand. But ſhall our dear Saviour thus lofe the Travail of his Soul? Shall he have no Satisfaction in the Booties of his Paffion? Certainly this cannot be: Therefore, if the ordinary Minifters of Religion hold their Peace, the fovereignly good and wife GOD will, by raiſing up an extraordinary Prophet, fuch as John Engelbrecht, &c. &c. make the very Stones cry out. Luke xix. 40. Nor will HE wait till Men, profeffing the Truth but in Fact intereſted against it, fhall give him Leave fo to do. This important Ilint will be ftill farther profecuted and confirmed in another Way in the Extracts from Dr. Henry More, Dr. Garden, &c. at the End of the Tranflator's Prefatory Addreſs. ( 106 ) tempt. Therefore they enjoined me to fpeak no farther with the People concerning Revelations, and about the Word of GOD: And, fuppofing any farther Revelations fhould be made unto me, I was to tell them to them only, -and to nobody elfe; and then would they, by fome good Opportunity, tell fuch Things gain to the People. I fhould take up my own Trade again, and ply that: To this I was called, and not to Preaching. Upon their having faid this and more to me, I gave them again for Anfwer, that I was obliged to obey GoD rather than Men; and to give that which is fpiritual the Preference to that which is temporal. That the Ministerial Office would by no Means incur Contempt, becauſe of my re- vealing and fpreading abroad the Work of GOD; for fo far was I from being against, that I was for them: Surely alſo what they delivered from the Pulpit, I might ſpeak of again in private Houfes; and now with a more eſpecial Warrant too, feeing that I had a particular Call from GOD, which is confirmed and ratified with Signs and Wonders. But, having thus fpoken fo much about my particular Call, they had a great Deal of Strife with me upon that Head. Thus then the Introduction to our Variance, or the firft Cauſe of our Contention, was this Vocation of mine. And then I told them of one and another Thing by this Occafion, as that they preferred their own Glory and Honour to the Glory and Honour of GOD; this all being no more than the natural Con- fequence of their Ambition, by which they finned grievously against GoD; wherefore they ought to defift from and forfake fuch Sins, and to be humble; they ought to live in Humility, and not in Pride and High- Mindedness: Thus then, when I repreſented ſeveral Sins to them, wherein they lived; which having proved, I told them they ought to defift from them, and truly to repent;-upon having heard this from me, they became fo violently angry and exafperated at me, that on the Sunday next after this Conference, they painted me as black as ever they could from the Pulpits, and proclaimed this Work of GoD in me to be a Work of the Devil. From that Time the Breach between us has been widen- ing more and more continually. This ( 107 ) This then is the very Reafon of their being thus at Daggers-Drawing with me; becauſe, in this Refpect, I neither could, nor would, be obedient to them; and be- caufe, by the Impulfe of the Holy Ghoft, I fet their Sin before them, exhorting them, by the Impulfe of the Holy Ghoſt, to true Repentance. This they neither could nor would brook, by any Means. Upon this Head they in- veighed bitterly against me in all the Pulpits; meaning to render me thereby fo odious to every Man, that nobody. fhould listen to my Difcourfe any more: Yea, they warned everybody against me, as against an Emiffary of the Devil, and a falſe Prophet. People were to be upon their Guard againſt me, and to ftand aloof from me as an Heretic; ay, not fo much as to eat or to drink with me. Moreover, they proceeded fo far alfo, as to refuſe me the Participa- tion of the holy Sacrament; turning me away from the Confeffionary Chair; and telling me they would never admit me again to the holy Sacrament, till I had made a public Recantation, and publicly confeffed, that the Whole of my pretended Call was from the Devil, and that he had trepanned and deceived me: That I fhould alſo make a public Deprecation before the whole Congregation; con- feffing that, as I had impofed upon them, they should be pleaſed to pardon and forgive it me. But as it was ab- folutely out of my Power to comply with any fuch Terms as theſe, it being againſt GOD, and against my own Con- ſcience; therefore would they admit me no more to the holy Sacrament, as long as I refuſed to do it. Thus then, for above fifteen Years to this Time, they have refuſed to admit me to the holy Sacrament. And fo I have not been to the holy Supper of the Lord for above theſe fifteen Years; becauſe the Lutheran Clergy refuſed to adminiſter it to me, notwithſtanding that I was born and bred up in the Lutheran Doctrine. Now I have often fince then defired of them to adminifter it to me; but it has been always refuted me, as well by thofe who are in Unity, as by thoſe who are at Variance with me; which I must leave to God. For I am, in this Respect, free and exempt from all Blame. Let the Priests, who have refuſed it me, ſee how they will anſwer it. This is, how- ever, a Confolation within my Heart, that it is not the being ( 108 ) being deprived of the holy Supper of the Lord, that damneth; but the Contempt, that damneth. But I do not deſpiſe it; fo far from it, that I fhould be glad to go to it, together with the Lutherans; among whom I have been born and bred, if they would but admit me to it. Now, because it has been often refuſed me by Men, GOD the Lord did one Time order an Angel to adminitter it to me outwardly; which, to this very Day, has left a pow- erful Confolation behind it in my Heart, even though this happened to me feveral Years ago; whereby alfo my Faith: is to this very Day mightily ftrengthened. May GoD henceforth, with his holy Spirit, by this Means, ftrengthen- me, that daily in true Faith I may receive the real Body and Blood of Jefus Chrift! Which is a true, heavenly Food of the Soul; as Dr. Luther, of bleffed Memory, words the Thing in his fine Eafter-Hymn, "Christ himself the Food will be, "He'll feed our Souls, and only he; "Faith will live on Food no lower." No, nor teach any Thing short of this. Thus is Chrift a true, heavenly Food of the Soul, which I daily take in by Faith; although I do not at this Time receive, from the Hands of the Prielts, that bleffed Bread and Wine; which, as Paul fays, 1 Cor. x. 16, is the Communion of the Body of Chrift: "The Bread, "which we break, is it not the Communion of the Body "of Chrift? And the Cup of Blefling, which we blefs, is it not the Communion of the Blood of Chrift?"` and what though the confecrated Bread and Wine be re- fuſed me by all men, fo that of Courſe I am refuſed by Men, and debarred from the Supper of the Lord; yet for all that, the true Body and the true Blood of Jefus Chrift are not refuſed me by Christ himself, but are every Day, in true Faith, administered to me by Christ himſelf fpiritually. Thus do I, nevertheless, go every Day to the Lord's Supper fpiritually, although I cannot go to it along with Men corporally, and receive it with the Mouth of my Body too. Thus do I, neverthelefs, keep the holy Supper of the Lord, together with Chriſt, daily in my Heart; ( 109 ) Heart; whereby then my Soul is daily refreſhed, ftrength- ened, fatisfied, and preferved, unto everlasting Life. But if the Priests will not admit me to the Lord's Supper, I must, however, be fatisfied. For I am well affured it is no Ways detrimental to me, in Point of my Salvation; becauſe I do not defpife it, but am deprived of it un- warrantably; which therefore has nothing damnable in it, in Refpect of me. Forafmuch then as I know that it is not detrimental to me, in Point of my Soul's Salvation; that they now re- fuſe to admit me to it; therefore did I once determine with myſelf, not to defire it again of any Prieft whatſoever; feeing that they had refufed it me fo often. But, after this Determination of mine, an Angel appeared to me, who ordered me exprefsly not to delift from foliciting for the Lord's Supper, at the Hands of the Prieſts at Brunſwic; and that, till they should abfolutely refufe it me; but they have not yet abſolutely refuſed and denied it me: Which is the Reaſon why I do not yet defift from foliciting for the Lord's Supper from the Priests at Brunfwic, until they have abfolutely and peremptorily refuſed to give it me. Indeed they do not any more now expect of me, and infift upon my making a Recantation; upon my confeffing that my Pretenfions to a Call from GoD is a Call of the Devil; and that, having been a Seducer of the People, I ſhould make a Deprecation publicly before them; neither do they any longer obftruct my Going to the People, and ſpeaking with them about the Word of God, as they have heretofore done. For having often brought me to an Au- dience before their Conference, and alfo before their Con- fiftory (for that I have often been had up before them, and have made my Defence againſt the Accufations charged upon me for falſe Doctrine, is Town-Talk) they have at length underſtood me aright, and are forced to confefs, that I am found and orthodox, in Point of Doctrine. The fure Proof of which is clearly implied and deducible from this Circumſtance, they fuffer me to ſtay in the City; and do not, by Virtue of their City-Statutes, banith me the City for being a Heretic. For many People know, that the Lords and Priests of Brunswic have, by Virtue of the K Statutes ( 110 ) Statutes thereof, fuch a Power, whereby they are au- thoriſed not to fuffer a Heretic to continue in the City; that is, a Perfon that teaches any Thing repugnant to the Word of God: So that, if I now taught any Thing re- pugnant to the Word of GOD, and they were able to convict me of it, they would have, many Years fince, baniſhed me the City, by Virtue of the Authority their Statutes inveft them with. And with this they have often menaced me before now; ay, and I have expreſsly told them, as well in the Confiory as at the Conference, that if I actually was a Heretic, why then did they bear me in the City againſt the Statutes in that Cafe made and provided? In this Cafe, purſuant to the Rights and Privileges of the City, they ought to have baniſhed me out of it for a Heretic. Nevertheleſs they have not done fo; whereby then they give me indirectly a public Teftimonial, that I am no Heretic; but am, as well in Point of Doctrine, as in Point of Life and Converfation, found and unex- ceptionable. Thus then, being convinced of the Truth of this, they do no more now expect of me and infilt upon this; I mean, a Recantation and keeping Silence about the Word of GOD, as I have already intimated: But all they now expect and infift upon from me is, that I fhall fay I had read God's Word in the Bible, and heard it in public Sermons, and thus learned the Word of GOD by the ordinary Means of Grace. This Conceffion and Confeffion they now infift upon; and then I may talk with People as much as ever I will and can, about the Word of God; this they would not hinder: But they do infift upon my keeping Silence, and no more ſaying I learned the Word of GOD from GoD himſelf in Heaven, without the ordinary Means of Grace. And if then I would engage myſelf under a Promiſe of fo doing, keeping Silence about it, and no more publicly confeffing I had learned the Word of GOD without the Means, as by reading and hearing Sermons; then, and in that Cafe, and upon fuch a Compliance as this, they would re-admit me to the Lord's Supper. Thefe Propoſals they have expressly made me: But the Anſwer I gave them was, No; it is out of my Power to make (PH) make you any fuch Conceffions and Compliances; it would be impoffible; for were I to do fo, I ſhould ſpeak con- trary to Truth, and fhould have a bad Confcience, and a GOD full of Diſpleaſure at me. In which Cafe, the Lord's Supper would be of no Manner of Service to me, though they were to admit me to it. I chooſe therefore to abide by the Truth, and to retain a good Confcience, and a GOD, who has a Complacency in me, rather than to receive the Sacrament from Men, to have Men's Favour and Affection, but God, at the fame Time, difpleafed with me. For the Friendship of all Mankind, and the Sacrament itfelf, would be of no Manner of Ufe and Service to me, if God fhould be difpleafed with me. But feeing I have GOD now gracious towards, and fatisfied. with me, the Enmity of all Mankind docs me no Hurt, if it be directed against me only becaufe I abide by the Truth. For feeing I have a Friend in my GoD, I have enough, even though all Men were my Enemies. So then I chooſe to abide by the Truth, and to make a Confiſſion of it, and will venture all upon the Confequences of fo doing. If then I confefs, that GOD has taught me his Word without the ordinary Means, in Heaven; I abide then by the Truth; whereas, if I confefs, that I have learned it in the Ufe of Means, as by Reading and frequenting Sermons, I then lie againſt my own Confcience. For I know, that I have not learned the Word of God out of the Bible, and by Hearing Sermons; but God has, in one Moment, taught it me in Heaven. But what though Gon has thus taught me his own Word without the ordinary Means of Grace, do I for that Reafon defpife Reading and Hearing Sermons? No fuch Thing: So far from it, that I exhort the People to attend to both; I tell them, that it is their Duty to improve all the Means of Grace, to read diligently in the Bible, and carefully to "fearch the Scriptures, which teflify of "Chrift;" Christ himſelf having commanded us to do this with Affiduity, John v. 39. I alfo exhort the People diligently to frequent the Hearing God's Word, to lay it to Heart, and to fquare their Lives according to it; fo as not to be "Hearers of the Word of God only, but to be Doers likewife," Jam. i. zz. and thus not 22. (6 K 2 66 to " build ( 112 ) *build their Houfe upon the Sand, but upon the Rock," (Matt. vii. 24. Luke vi. 47--49.) Thus have I, by this Occafion, written a little concerning the Cause why the Priefts have been at Variance and Daggers-Drawing with me; and what their Reaſon is for not admitting me to the Lord's Supper. Hence may every one eafily fee, difcern, and under- ftand, that the Priefts at Brunfic are outrageoufly un- juft in their Conduct towards me; which I pray GoD to forgive them, as foon as they are forry for it. As for my Part, I do not want to nettle, revile, and deſpiſe them; whereof GoD and my own Conſcience are Witneſſes, and all the pious Chriftians in the World cannot but atteſt the fame on my Behalf. Thus am I clear and innocent in the Sight of GOD, and in my own Confcience, and be- fore the whole World of good and worthy Men, that I do not calumniate and vilify the Minifterial Office at Brunf quic; neither do I defpife any one Man in the World. And, as to my being obliged to undergo fuch an evil Re- port, and to fuffer, as if I did it; all this I now fuffer innocently, and patiently. May GOD ftrengthen me henceforth with his holy Spirit, that I may undergo and fuffer every evil Report patiently; if, in Behalf of the Truth, I muſt needs be farther deſpiſed and calumniated! 1 If my Perfon only were defpifed and calumniated, I fhould not only fuffer it patienily, but I do actually fuffer it often with Joy; nay, I am alſo exceeding glad at my being fo innocently defpifed on Account of the Truth, 46 rejoicing at my being accounted worthy to fuffer for the "Sake of Chrift and his Truth; and that I do not ſuffer as an Evil-Doer, but for doing that which is right and good, (Acts v. 41. 1 Pet. iv. 15, 16.) Thus does my Heart often exult with Joy, when my own Perfon is innocently defpifed. But when the Work of GOD is re- viled and calumniated, alfo decried and proclaimed to be a Work of the Devil; it often grieves me prodigiouſly in Heart to be forced to hear it. Moreover, this does withal grieve me at Icart, that Chriftians are fuch wicked People; who, tho' confeffing Chrift with their Lips, and adopting his Name outwardly, do yet, after all, revile my the ( 113 ) the Works of Chrift, afcribing them to the Devil. In- deed it makes me forry at Heart, and to the laft Degree, that many Chriſtians are ſuch abandoned, wicked People. But may God be alſo pleaſed, by his own Holy Spirit, to confole me under this great Sorrow, that even all theſe Sorrows I may fuffer patiently! This may he be pleaſed to do, for his own holy Love and Mercy's Sake! Amen. 装 ​0000 HEREUPON K 3 ( 114 ) HEREUPON NOW FOLLOW THE TESTIMONIES THEMSELVES, As they run Word for Word. I. . The first authentic and good TESTIMONY. (To the Praiſe and Glory of GoD only.) Efteemed, well-refpected, and courteous Friend, YOUR OURS, by JOHN ENGELBRECHT, I received duly, and have peruſed with Joy. For by it I have been let into a Knowledge of God's marvellous Difpenfation and Leading in the preſent Cafe. Truly, "out of the "Mouths of Babes and Sucklings he ordaineth Strength, and perfecteth Praiſe for himſelf," (Pfal. viii. 2. Matt. xxi. 16.) Seeing the Wisdom of the World never "knows GoD in his Wifdom;" therefore doth Foolish- nefs and Simplicity difcern and know it, with Praiſe and Thankſgiving, (1 Cor. i. 21, 25.) Further, with Refpect to the Man you have fent me, I have converſed with him to the very Bottom; and, after having cloſely and carefully examined him, am perfectly convinced and fatisfied, that without all Doubt he is moved and led by a good Spirit, and by GoD himſelf. For (1.) he fees and owns, that the whole World lieth in Wickedness, and is overfpread with Darkness. He reproves Hypocrify and mimic falfe Sanctity; infifting upon the internal Man, and that what the Mouth and Gellures exprefs, fhould have it's true correfpondent Ground of Reality in the Heart; feeing that true Christianity doth not confift in Words and external Ceremonies only, but is a Matter in the Spirit, and of Power, and of practical and living Faith. (2.) And, ( 115 ) (2.) And, tho' he himself profeffes to have VISIONS, or extraordinary Openings; yet does he not fet them up and lead to them, as to a Standard-Rule for others to go by; but to the Word of GOD; by which he opens and explains them; confequently, he admits God's Word to be the Rule of Faith. (3.) He exhorts, with a zealous Spirit, to a true and unfeigned Heart's Repentance, unto Sorrow of Spirit; and will have it, that GoD ought to be worshipped in Spirit and in Truth, without any mercenary Regard to Reward. (4.) He, according to Scripture, grounds Salvation purely upon Faith; infeparably uniting Faith and Love, or Godlinefs. For that (fays he) is the genuine and true Faith, which worketh by Love; Faith being not without Love, nor Love without Faith; nay, Love being an in- fallible Teftimony of the Existence of Faith. 1 (5.) He doth not arrogate and affume any Good to himself; but he afcribes all Goodneſs, and all Glory to GOD; efleeming himſelf to be mean, and unworthy of all the Gifts of God; and fo abiding in Poverty of Spirit. (6.) He makes Ufe of fine Similitudes and Repreſen- tations; which he explains by the Word of God, ex- pounding that which is fupernatural and fpiritual, by that which is natural and corporeal. And thus doth bleffed John Arndt expreſs himſelf. "That's a good Chriftián (fays he) who difcerns and traces that which is ſpiritual "in that which is corporeal, and that which is fuperna- "tural in that which is natural.” (7.) He has alſo a fine Underſtanding of the holy Scripture, fpeaking excellently well of Chrift's Perfon, Office, and Spirit; of the fpiritual Conflict and Combat; of the Mortification of the Old Man; and of the Practice, or Exercife of Godliness, &c. (8.) With great Zeal and Fervency he longs for, and endeavours after, the Salvation of Mankind, laying Chrift ( 116 ) Chrift for the Foundation of Life. Much doth he fay of, and much doth he glory in, the great Love of Gon in Chrift, and the lively Senfe he has of it within his own Heart. (9.) This, and a great Deal more befides, I have un- derſtood from him with Admiration. From all which I cannot but conclude he is of GoD; and that GoD doth, not only in an ordinary, but alſo in an EXTRAORDINARY Way, according to his own good Pleaſure, whether by Lay-Men, or by Scholars, call and allure the carnally- fecure World to Repentance and Converfion: Although this divine Procedure be little noticed, and even mocked and ridiculed. Which this Man confirms, by acquaint- ing me with the Mockery, the Derifion, and the wanton Outrage he has undergone. Furthermore, with Refpect to my Book, entitled, the CLARION; which I publiſhed with an Intent to found an Alarm, and to awaken the World, I obferve that it is mifconftrued by a great many People; as you, without Doubt, know it to have been mifconftrued by a great many People, as if I talked of fome new Doctrine; a Thing that never yet came into my Mind: But I only teftify, that the Light, which we at prefent enjoy, will become greater and more glorious; and efpecially, that what bleffed John Arndt has begun will increaſe in Glory. Seeing that, according to the Prophecy of Daniel, Chapt. xii. 10. Many fhall be purified, and made "white, and tried." Although this the Wicked do not regard, but the Wife and thofe of Underſtanding do: I can therefore expect no otherwiſe, but that I must incur Slander, &c. Yet this is the World's invariable Way of Procedure; with it muft Truth be Lies, Herefy, and Error; Light must be Darkness; for, juft as a Man's Eye happens to be difpofed, fo he judges; for how fhould Flesh form a right Judgment of Spirit? Therefore muft I refer all to GOD, who knoweth the Hearts. Neverthe- lefs, it has the Appearance as if, GoD be praiſed! more ftill would be purified and made white; and that there would be more Lovers of the Divine Light, in the common Lay-Order, than in and amongst the Clergy; as it was in Chrift's ( 117 ) Chrift's Time. He that will not fee, has himſelf to thank if he abideth in Darkneſs. But of you I beg, as being a ſpiritual and pious Man, to pray affiduouſly for me, that God would be pleafed to give me a cheerful Spirit; and that God would be pleafed to prote& and preferve me from my Perfecutors and Slanderers. With Wiſhes for a long Continuance of your Health, I bid you now adieu. PAUL EGARD, at Norddorf, in Holfatia, Being the Minister there. Dated in the Year 1624, II. The fecond authentic and good TESTIMONY, Which the fame Priest gave me, by the Impulfe of the Holy Spirit. W 7ITH Refpect to the Bearer of this Letter, JOHN ENGELBRECHT, I have now converfed feveral Times with him; and have found, as far as I am able to difcern, that there is no Deceit or Guile in him; but that he is moved and led by the good Spirit of GOD, en- deavouring to propagate genuine Christianity, and the Edification of many Hearts in Chriſt. But as to the World's not being able to brook and endure him, it is no Wonder: For it not only rejects, and anathematifes him as a Heretic, but all other holy Teachers befides. May GOD rengthen and preferve him by his own good Spirit! But, as a Teftimony of my Love to you in Chriſt, I fend you, Sir, a fmall Tract concerning TRUE LOVE. And I attend it with my friendly Requeft, that, if fo be the Piece be not difagreeable to you, you would pleaſe, Sir, out of Love, to bring it to Light, through the Preſs; that it may be a falutary Means of re-awakening and re- enlivening that Love, which is now waxed cold, in feveral Hearts; and then occafionally to tranfmit fome few Copies of it to Daniel Perze's, at Zell. Certainly your Clerical and $ ( 118 ) and Ecclefiaftical Gentlemen will have as little Inclina- tion as Power to fet themſelves againſt it; unleſs they are devoid of Love, which I am far from hoping. And I hereby commend you, Sir, to Almighty God's Pro- tection. PAUL EGARD, at Norddorf, Dated in the Year 1625. in Holfatia, Minifter there. III. The third authentic and good TESTIMONY Of a worthy good Man at Brunswic, which he wrote to a Correfpondent at Hamburg. With the Wish for a happy new Year to you, my par ticularly worthy Friend, Mr. John De Kehrberg, I TRANSMIT you a Letter inclofed, directed for your Guelt JOAN ENGELBRECHT, of Brunswic; hoping, that if he ſhould be already gone away, you will fend it after him. In fo doing you will oblige him. By this Oc- cafion, I muſt now inform you, that, having been for towards ſeventeen Years acquainted with this poor Mechanic, and having had abundant and fufficient Opportunities for examining into GOD's Leading and wife Difpenfations to- wards him in many Reſpects; I am able to give him this Teftimony, that in the Courfe of fo many Years Acquaint- ance with him, I never yet found him in any Untruth; which is indeed the Reaſon why I cannot give him up, or recede from him. May GOD further preferve him in his Word, and in Soundneſs of Doctrine, that with joyous Confidence he may overcome, and obtain the Victory! Commending you, Sir, together with yours, unto the Protection of the Moft High, I am, &c. ANDREW KRAMM, Bookſeller. Done at Brunfic, the laft of November, 1639. IV. Now ( 119 ) IV. Now further follows what that Man of God, Luther, of bleffed Memory, thought of fimple, God-taught Perfons. Which occurs in the Preface to that little Golden Tract, entitled, German Theology; wherein he thus writes: IT F we have an Eye to diſcern the Wonders of God, it is apparent, that your fine, plaufible, and pompous Preachers are at no Time the Perfons chofen for his Word; but as it ftands written, Pfal. viii. 2. Ex ore infantium, &c. "Out of the Mouths of Infants and Sucklings haft thou (beſt of all) declared thy Praiſe." Again, Wiſd. x. 21. "The Wiſdom of GOD maketh the Mouth of the "Dumb, and the Tongues of them that cannot fpeak, "the most eloquent of all." Again, he reprimandeth your high-flown, felf-conceited Gentry, who tumble and take Offence at thefe fimple ones, thus, Confilium inopis, &c. Pfal. xiv. 6. "Ye have fhamed the good Counſel and "Doctrine of the Poor, on Account of it's having been "communicated to you by the Means of poor deſpicable "Perfons, &c." [N. B. What follows, (though not in the German Edi- tion from which this is tranflated) may yet, with great Propriety, be inferted, by Way of Teftimony, in this Place. ANTHOINIETTE BOURIGNON looked upon Thaulerus, Thomas á Kempis, JOHN ENGELBRECHT, and Jacob Behmen, as Men enlightened, and infpired by the Holy Ghoft.-See the Continuation of her Life, Chapt. xxxii. Page 557, French Edition. GODFREY ARNOLD has alfo, in his Lives of the Saints, published an Extract from his Writings, prefenting his Hiftor, Life, and Converfation, as an Example tending to Chriftian Edification; the fame which has been alfo done by J. H. REITZ, in his HISTORY of the RE- GENERATE. PETER ( 120 ) PETER POIRET,. in his Mystic Library, has thefe Words concerning JOHN ENGELBRECHT: + Great as the Learning and Accomplishments of the preceding Author (Benedict De Canfield) were, equally fo was JOHN ENGELBRECHT's untutored Ignorance of every Sort of Literature; for he confeffes himself to have been hardly able to read and write. His Character is that of a frank and ingenuous Plainnefs, and of a pure and infantile Simplicity, no Ways depraved by the jerpentine Windings and Turnings of Nature, or of any human. Tricks and Artifices; quite unspoilt by any Alloys of Science, or worldly Wifdom. His Simplicity was how- ever not devoid of Wiſdom, but divine, mighty, folid, and fubftantial; by which he catches, lays open, and is too much for, Counterfeit - Divines, and the falfely Spiritual, together with the wife Ones of this World, and has non- pluſed them in the Craftinefs of their own painted Wiſdom and fophiftical Divinity: And he has baffled, routed, and demoliſhed all their Wranglings and Controverfies, com- pletely pacifying the Mind, and the deepeſt Bottom of the Heart in Refpect to the Differences about Religion. For he diſcovers the effential Part of genuine Chriftianity to be perfectly perfpicuous, abfolutely eafy, and of fuch a Nature, that there is not a Perfon, even of the moſt fimple Sort, but he may give a Specimen of it in the Practice of his own common Life. The PRINCIPLE he fets out upon is this, that we are to avoid all known Sins; as everybody may do by Help of that Meaſure of Grace, which the Lord, in great Mercy, fufficiently imparts to every one for that very End: And that thus, by yielding ouifelves up to the Operation of GOD within our own felves, we may internally adore the fupreme Being in ſuch a Manner, that by his Spirit, he may be able to produce in our Hearts that Faith, which worketh by Love, and every Kind of Goodneſs and Virtue. Verily, he is a true Divine for ſimple Souls. But, be- fides the most wife and powerful infantile Simplicity, which is his Element; the Manner, whereby his Illuminations. were communicated to him, and whereby he was called to fpread 1 ( 121 ) ſpread them everywhere abroad, does alſo beſpeak a pe- culiar and indifputably EXTRAORDINARY Character: Namely, this was effected both by his Death, and Rapture before Hell, and by his Tranflation into Heaven; from whence GOD fent him back again to the Earth: More- over, by a continued Series and Succeffion of Vifions, and Inftructions by Angels, and by Jefus Chrift himſelf; alfo by divine Extasies and Raptures; during which, not a few of the admirable Things of GoD, refpecting this and the other Life, the preſent and the future World, were diſcloſed and unfolded to him: Infomuch that he may be well eſteemed to have been the only-one in his own Way; unleſs Hermas, and fome other holy Women, who fhall be mentioned under the following Head, were in fome Meaſure like him; yea, alfo Partakers of the fame Character in Reſpect to Revelations and divine Vifions.-- It is a Pity, that a good many of the Writings of this divine Man have been loft by Negligence. It were much to be wished, that the Works of this divine Man might come out in various Languages; for few there are now in the World, who, like him, deferve to be called the MOUTH OF THE LORD.See No. VIII. of the Book above cited.] See alſo Page 14th of this Book, in the Note. A SHORT POSTSCRIPT, Addreffed to the Chriftian Reader; which, for certain folid Reaſons, I muft ftill fuperadd and fubjoin to the Teftimonials. HY I have got theſe Teſtimonials and Evidences W printed, my dear Friends in Chrift! I have men- tioned already in the Preface; that it has not been done on my own Account, but for the Sake of fuch Perfons, as are unwilling to believe the Call of GOD, to which I pretend, is a good and valid one before him. Thus then, at the Inftance of good People, I got them printed. As to my own Perfon, I have no Need of any Man's Tef- timony; becauſe, for my own Perfon, I carry Testimony fufficient L ( 122 ) fufficient about with me from the Holy Ghoft in my own Heart, that I am of GOD. Therefore I have no Need to print any Thing on my own Account. Neither do I get any Thing printed for the Sake of worldly Honour; for I defire no worldly Honour, it being an Abomination to me in my Heart. If only I am honoured by GoD, and by all the Saints, and Elec in Heaven, to me that is a greater Honour, than to be known and celebrated in the World. Many Perfons imagine, that I efteem it a great Honour, and pride myſelf upon it in my Heart, that my Name is known far and near in the World, by Means of that which has been printed; and that I am alſo known among feveral People of Distinction; but this I regard as nothing, nor do I rejoice in my Heart on that Account. But the Joy in my Heart is this, that my Name is written in Heaven, and known there; and that I am known of GOD in Heaven, and of all the Elect. This is to me a greater Joy in my Heart than all worldly Glory and Joy whatſoever. For ſeeing my Heart is no more worldly, and is no longer attached to the World, but to GOD, and thus is divine; therefore do I not care a Pin for worldly Honour. Be- cauſe I have now GoD in my Heart, I have ALL, and enough. Furthermore, I write the prefent Poftfcript for thefe Reaſons. Becauſe now, many good and favourable Teftimonials are given me, of my being good, pious, found in Doctrine and unblameable in Life, walking in the Truth without any Deceit and Guile; whereof 1 have glorious Teftimonies, fo that nothing bad can be proved against me, and juftly laid to my Charge; by which Means People are convinced, that I am led and directed by a good Spirit, and am from GOD;-therefore do feveral good-natured People fuppofe, ſeeing that I am poffeffed of fuch a good Spirit to rule and guide me; it may of Courſe be eafy for me to form to myſelf fuch imaginary Vifions and angelical Appearances; being minded in fuch a Manner as this, to afcribe the Whole to me, as if, by the Power of my own good imaginative Faculty, I were able to form fuch Vifions for myfelf. Now + ( 123 ) Now then, if People think and talk thus, GoD the Lord is robbed of his Glory, and it is afcribed to me; whereas, after all, no Glory belongs to me, but to Gop alone be- longeth all the Glory. Now, fuppofing Men talk in this Way, infinuating that what I give out is only a good Imagination, or Conccit of my own; it has fuch an Effect with many People, as to make this divine Work to be very little esteemed. Thus then, making a Puff at it, they fet themſelves above all the good Things I fpeak of; they do not reform their Lives in Confequence of it, but let it go in at one Ear and out at the other. They hear it juſt as they do fome News-Paper-Intelligence of the Day; but make no Alteration of their wicked Lives in Confequence of it, fo as to fet in good Earnest about a Reformation.* Whereas, if it be believed, that the Call I pretend to is actually a Call from GoD, and that the Thing is no otherwife, in Fact and very Deed, but as I fay, and have printed it; then People pay it more Re- gard; it alfo finds an eafier Entrance into their Hearts, as was the Cafe feventeen Years ago at Brunſwic, and they reform their Lives in Confequence of it. Thus then is the Glory of GoD ſpread abroad thereby, if People firmly believe it to be a divine Work with me. Whereas, on the other Hand, where People have perfuaded them- felves, that it is my Work and my own Imagination, the Glory of God is obftructed by ſuch a Perfuafion; for as much as People do then ftill perfevere in their Sins and Wicked- nefs, and make farther Progrefs and Proficiency in them continually. Thus then, that the Good may no more be thereby obftructed, and People may now no more go on in their Sins, but that the Glory of GoD may be ſpread abroad, and People converted ;-for theſe Reaſons have I, under the Holy Gholt's Impulſe, been farther obliged to write this Poftfcript to that which went before: Wherein I am obliged to make Mention, that every one must be aware of fuch wicked Speeches, under which the Devil plays his Game; L 2 * The Tranflator has been long convinced by Experience, that the Power of Sin and Satan is every where ſo ſtrong in the Heart of - Man, that no Authority lefs than that of the immediate divine WORD is able to cope with it. See John xv. 5. ( 124 ) Game; nor any more afcribe this divine Work to my Imagination, but acknowledge it to be a marvellous divine Work with me; as it in very Deed and Truth is; and that every Thing is exactly fo, and no otherwife, as I give it out to be. If I put the Queftion to fuch People, Whether the Call I alledge and claim be a good or a bad one; they are then forced to confefs, that it is a good one. Then if I further afk, From whom, pray, does this Good come? They are then forced to confeſs, from God. Well then, If it comes from GOD, certainly it cannot come from me; becauſe there is by Nature no good Thing in me. Thus then is the Good a divine Work with me, a Work the Holy Ghoft effects, and it is no Man's Work. For 46 every good Gift, and every perfect Gift, is from above, and cometh down from the Father of Lights," Jam. i. 17. Thus then muft no Man afcribe this Good to me, but to God only; if he has a Mind to abide by the holy Scripture. And although he may not be able to com- prehend with his Reaſon in what Manner I may come to fuch a Claim and Call as this; yet ought he to believe it fimply, forafmuch as it is good: And he muſt reflect with himfelf, that with GoD nothing is impoffible:" He can and may do all Things, both in Heaven and upon Earth; even though it be against and beyond every Man's Reaſon and Understanding. We alſo meet with feveral People, who entertain another fuch wicked Sentiment; and it is this: Being obliged to confefs, that the Call I lay Claim to is a good one, and from GOD;-yet for all that, they fay, that I ought to hold my Tongue, and not make fuch a Talking about it as I have done. But to fuch as fpeak in this Manner, I briefly give this Anfwer, that they are againſt GOD, and would like to make me commit Sin; they would like to have me bury my Talent, and not trade "with it," as Christ teaches, that we ought to trade with it, (Matt. xxv. 15--30.) Now thofe, that tell me ſo, do alſo fin dreadfully againſt God; which every one fhould take Care not to do; neither to oppofe me any more in the Work of GoD. Neither let him any more. (6 aſcribe ( 125 ) afcribe this Work of GOD to a good human Imagination in me, whereby he does great Damage to the Kingdom of God; but rather let him afcribe it to a wonderful divine Difpenfation, or Management, as it alſo in Truth is; whereby it may be in his Power to further the King- dom of God, that it may ever more and more ſpread itſelf abroad in the World. This fhort Poftfcript I have been obliged to fuper-add, by the Holy Ghoft's Impulfe, for good Reafons, left any one might obftruct the Courfe of this divine Work: And him who fhall do it hereafter God will not fuffer to paſs off with Impunity. Efpecially let fuch (they being ungodly People) beware of Sins, who declare exprefsly, againit the clear and evident Truth, that I eat in a clandeftine Manner at a Time when God fupports me fupernaturally; or, who give it out, that I am kept alive by Virtue of fome. particular Herbs, which I am fuppofed to have concealed about me in my Garments; or that I have a familiar Spirit ; none of which, however, they are able to convict me of. For they are all of them dreadful Lies, and a great Sin, ſeeing that to all Eternity they never will be able to make Proof of their Affertions: But by which they, however, evince, that the Devil bears the Sway in them, who firſt forges, and then infinuates fuch Lies into their Minds, and with which he tempts them; which, were they genuine Chriftians, they would fet themſelves againft. But by their following the Devil in fuch dreadful Lies of his, they do alfo further betray and evince, that they ftill have ungodly Hearts. And let fuch then as have lived in them hitherto, fmite upon their Breafts, and pray to GoD for the Pardon of their Sins, and truly repent of them. Let them ceafe their Lying and Slandering, feeing they have not yet been able to convict me of the Evil they have faid of me; neither let them fpeak Evil of me again, until they have convicted me of it. Efpecially do I now, by the Impulfe of the Holy Ghoſt, exhort him unto Repentance, who within theſe few Days ftill further and cruelly belied me; having faid, that he far me eating in the Streets, during the Seafon of God's now for the fecond Time preferving me fupernaturally. L 3 Now, ( 126 ) Now, in that he faid this and lied, by the Inftigation of the Devil, and thereby grieved feveral Hearts likewife, and flandered the Work of GOD; he has, by fo doing, finned dreadfully against GoD, and alfo against fuch Perfons as he therewith aggrieved. But GoD is my Witnefs, that now again, within the Space of fifteen Days and Nights, I have eaten nothing; neither during that whole Time have drank any Thing, either Beer or Wine; excepting Water now and then; which within my Mouth was changed into a deliciously fweet Wine, in Order to intimate the Confolation defigned for the Afflicted, who are ftill obliged to drink the Water of Tribulation: As emblematically ſetting forth to them, that the Water of their Tribulation fhall foon be converted, for them too, into a delicious Wine of Joy. Now for theſe Reaſons has the Water been for me alfo turned into a fine luſcious Wine, that I might tell it to the Pious, to the Afflicted, and to the Diſquieted, for their Comfort. And as I can get at this Water without Money, fo may Men have the heavenly Water of Life without Money likewife: Unto which they ought to turn themfelves, and buy it without Money. But now, feeing this wicked Wretch (for as long as he perfifts in his Sins, and has no Remorse and Sorrow for them before GOD in his Heart, and fo does not truly repent, a wicked Wretch he is; whereas if he repents, he becomes good and pious)-fecing (I fay) he, by the Devil's Infti- gation, faid, that during this Interval, about four or five Days fince, I had eaten, although God the Lord has now kept ine fupernaturally for thefe fifteen Days;-therefore did I pray to God that he, through his Holy Spirit, would be pleaſed to comfort me under the great Anguish I felt, on Account of being forced to hear him, fpeaking that, which was against the clear and plain Truth, and whereby his own holy and divine Work is flandered and reproached; and that he would graciously be pleafed to forgive that Man, (and all who fay the fame, flandering and reproach- ing the Work of GoD) their great Sin, and not punish them for it eternally. And if fo be they do not repent, that he would be pleafed to punish them for it here tem- porally, fo as to bring them to the Knowledge and Con- feffion ( 127 ) feffion of their Sins; that, truly repenting of them, they might not come into everlaſting Punishment, which I would not with any Man in the World. And having fo prayed, alledging a great Deal more be- fides, and ſpeaking thus with GoD in my Heart, an Angel of the Lord appeared again to me, and talked a great Deal with me. Thus alfo he faid, among other Things; that, in Order to ftop the Mouths of ungodly Liars, he enjoined me to tell the Lords, or Gentlemen of the Re- gency, that now I fhould feel no Hunger any more until the first Sunday in Lent, when that Goſpel is preached "faited forty upon, Matt. iv. 1, &c. where Chrift having Days and Nights, was afterwards an hungred;" fo fhould I alfo then firft feel Hunger again, for Special Reaſons. And that therefore the Gentlemen of the Re- gency fhould, if they pleaſed, order me to be cloſely con- fined upon it, that the Ungodly may be no longer able to fay, that I ate fomething clandestinely, when I was walking at large. So I told this to the Gentlemen, to the Priests, as well as to the temporal Magiftrates, defiring them to lock me up cloſely, as foon as ever they pleafed; for from hence there are now eighteen Days to come before the Time is elapfed; having, however, paffed fifteen Days before entirely without Food. Now the Angel did indeed fay a great Deal more to me befides this; but here is no Place for Writing any further concerning it upon this Occafion. This, by the Impulfe of the Holy Spirit, I was enjoined once again to bring by a few Words into Remembrance; and to let it appear publicly in Print, for ſpecial Reaſons. And herewith will I then conclude in the Name of Jefus, for this Time. Let every one beware of Sins, and of the Puniſhment of GoD confequent upon them, to the very utmoſt of his Power. And hereby f will now commend all Men to the Grace of Gop. Printed in the Year after the falutary and gracious Birth of our Lord and Saviour Jefus Chrift, 1640. Whereas, ( 128 ) Whereas, among the Pieces collected together with a View to this Impreffion, [of 1761, in the German] we meet with a farther Teftimony of Paul Egard's, copied out in JOHN ENGELBRECHT's own Hand-Writing; it will be no Ways wrong or improper to fubjoin it in this Place, together with the Title he, (J. E.) affixed to it. It is without Doubt the identical Teftimonial mentioned by Ph. J. Rehtmeyer, in his Ecclefiaftical Hiftory of Brunfic, as one that had never yet feen the Light. Part IV. Chapt. VI. Page 474. A very fingular CHRISTIAN TESTIMONY, Which a Chriftian Prieft gave JOHN ENGELBRECHT by the Impulſe of the Holy Ghoſt. In the Name of Jefus Christ, Bleffing and Proſperity, Amen! Honeft and well-beloved Friend, and dear Brother in Chriſt, BY For Y your Letter I fee and own, not only your Love towards me in Chrift; but alſo the Delight you have, and the Diligence you apply in Propagating and Communicating the Truth of GOD by Writing. you, being yourſelf illuminated with the divine Light, do feek to illuminate others alfo with the fame Light, with which you are illuminated; leading them to that good Thing, which you have known and experienced to be the beſt and moſt noble in yourfelf. True Love de- lights in it's own Emanations, and feeks, without Ceffa- tion, it's Neighbour's Benefit. May it pleafe Gon to preferve you unto the Glory of his Name, and to fanctify and ftrengthen you in his Truth; fo that your Spring may not only not dry up, but ever flow forth more and more plenteoufly! May GOD, the GoD of Truth, be pleaſed to awaken up many more Lovers of Truth, and meet with the Enemies thereof, that Praiſe and Glory may be given unto him! Now although I, through the Grace of God, and according to the Meaſure I have received, have done my Endeavour to propagate and further the Kingdom of Chrift hitherto, without feeking any Intereſt and Honour of my own thereby, as my Confcience bears me Witnefs; yet am I, notwithstanding, forced to have another ( 129 ) ་ another Appearance and Report with the World, and to be calumniated and vilified. But thus are we, with a cheerful Spirit, to make our Way through ፡፡ good Re- port, and evil Report, as Deceivers, and yet true,' (2 Cor. vi. 8.) as the Children of Belial, and yet the Children of GOD; as Plafphemers of GoD, and yet Lovers of GOD. What Hurt can an evil Tongue do us, if the Grace of GoD abides with us, and is our daily Prefervation? What Detriment can Slander and Re- proach do us, if we have a good Confcience, and aim at nothing more than the Glory of GoD, in Purity and Sincerity? Ofiander, moved by Self-Love, wanted to do Miſchief; but he has been forced to do Good, againſt his own Will; for that Truth is talked of, acknowledged, loved, and honoured. Every Thing must go, after all, not according to Man's, but according to God's Will. Who will hinder that, which the Hand of the Lord hath refolved upon? Whoever has an Eye, may fee how Daniel's Prophecy begins to take Place with Power. Chapt. xii. io. With Reſpect to JOHN ENGELBRECHT, I have found him just as and where I left him. Now though a bad Con- ftruction has been put upon my having given him a good Testimony heretofore; yet am I unable to forbear con- fefling further what I fee in him, and what I obferve and hear. For, having at your Inftance and Solicitation, nar- rowly examined him now a fecond Time; I have, after all, not been able to diſcern any other, but that he is moved and led by a good Spirit. He speaks that which is perfectly confonant to the Word of God, and he grounds Salvation upon the Grace of GoD, and the Obedience of Chrift: He requires the Exercife and Praxis of a living Faith in Christ Jesus; and that we are not only to be good and pious externally, but alſo internally; that we are to walk in the Truth of Jefus Chrift, bringing forth the genuine Fruits of Faith unto the Praiſe and Glory of GoD ; which is the Sum total of the Apoftolic Doctrine. And though he is, indeed, introducing ever and anon his Vifions; yet doth he, nevertheleſs, explain them by the Word, ap- peal to the Word, direct to the Word, which is the one-only Standard-Rule and Directory unto Life. He is fo far from alienating ( 130 ) alienating People's Minds from the Ministerial Office of Preaching, that he conciliates them to it; infifting, how- ever, upon our hearing, not only with the outward, but alfo with the inward Ears; alfo that the Heart receive the good Seed of God's Word; retain it, and, in it's Seaſon, bring forth the Fruits thereof. Moreover, he is ready and glad to learn of every Man, and to be fet to rights by them, in Caſe of his any where miſtaking; forafmuch as there is here no confummate Perfection to be met with. Befides this, he is far from aiming at idle and indolent Days, or at his own Praiſe and Honour; as I am forced to acknowledge, in Con- fequence of an obfervant Eye upon his Walk and Con- verfation, his Doing and Not-doing, his Difcourfes and Teftimonies: Rather, in Humility and Heart's Simpli- city, his Scope and Aim is to difplay and propagate the Works of GoD, feeing that he is a Guide into the Reft of the Spirit, and unto Repentance; and withal excites People unto the Exercife and Praxis of Godliness; which is certainly a good Work and Intent. For every Chriſtian, be he who he may, is bound to edify his Neighbour in Chrift, according to the Apoftolic Doctrine, Col. iii. 16. Eph. v. 19. "Let the Word of Chrift dwell in you richly, teaching and admonishing one another in Pfalms, and Hymns, and Spiritual Songs; finging "and playing to the Lord in your Hearts." Who will hinder him from ſpeaking with others concerning divine Things, concerning Christ, concerning God's Works, Wonders, Power, Grace, Love, and Mercy? And fo much the lefs, as he has received fuch an especial Call and Commiffion for fo doing; and GoD moves and im- pels him to do it, by his Holy Spirit? .. GOD, at this Juncture, makes Ufe of all Sorts of Means and Ways, in Order to roufe up the World from the Lethargy of Sin, and to call them from Darkness unto Light. He frequently does fomething EXTRAORDINARY, and not only fomething ordinary. Marvellous and holy is his Way! "Out of the Mouths of Babes and Suck- lings he perfecteth and prepareth Praiſe for himſelf," Pfal. viii. 2. Matt. xxi. 16. Becauſe, in our Days,_(to GOD ( 131 ) "If GOD let us complain!) many learned and wife Ones will not know of and confefs Light and Truth, to the Glory of God; nay, do even, againſt the Witneſs in their own Confciences, fet themſelves in Oppofition to it, with Defign of fuppreffing it; therefore is GoD obliged to open the Mouth of a Layman, and to fet him in the Midit, as a deſpiſed Light, for a Stone of Stumbling and for a Rock of Offence unto the Wife and Prudent. When our Lord Chriſt rode into the City of Jeruſalem on Palm- Sunday, and the Children cried in the Temple, ſaying, Hofannah," to his Praife; this fadly difgufted and chagrined the Grandees of the Temple at Jerufalem; in- fomuch, that coming to Chrift, they begged him to put a Stop to it, (Matt. xxi. 9, 15.) But Chrift faid, "theſe ſhould hold their Peace, the Stones would im- "mediately cry out," (Luke xix. 40.) Becauſe then, the high-learned Ones at Jerufalem would not receive Chriſt with Joy and Gladness, the little Children were forced to do it. For proclaimed Chrift will be as a King of Glory. So now, becauſe many among the Learned hold their Peace, who ought to ſpeak; therefore muft a Child, and an Infant, ſtep forth, and declare and magnify the Praiſe of the Lord. Juftly, therefore, ought we to call that good, which is good, without any Regard to the Perfon ſpeaking, but to the Word by him ſpoken. "Judgment "muft (after all) return unto Righteoufnefs; and all the Upright in Heart fhall follow it," (Pfal. xciv. 15.) 66 Now, whilft this Layman does nothing more than to ſpeak of Chrift, of his Name and Word; to require a Life like that of his; and to reprove falfe Chriftianity; to inftigate Men to Repentance, and to give no Offence by his Word;-fo long are we bound to let him ftand, and to acknowledge the Work of GoD in him. Such as act otherwife, by perfecuting and condemning, by flandering and reproaching, by rejecting and banishing him; let them fee how they will be able to anſwer it be- fore Gop, in their own Confciences. Amazing it indeed is, that, tho' Evil finds fo much Indulgence and Room every-where, the Good can hardly meet with the leaft Favour and Toleration any-where! But why this? The World loves it's own Darkness more than Light. What Lengths ( 132 ) Lengths may not Envy and Self-Love go to? Well, let the World rge and grumble as much as ever it will; yet, after all," He that is in us, is greater and more mighty than He that is without-fide of us." This I was unable to reftrain from you, in the Way of an Anſwer. Together with which, I commit and com- mend you to the Protection of Almighty GoD. Dated Norddorf, August 22d, 1624. PAUL EGARD, AN ADDITIONAL KINDRED NARRATIVE - CONCERNING JOACIM TRESIER, SE OF DORT, &c. EVERAL Years ago, their lived in the City of Dort, in Holland, a Perfon, whofe Name was JOACIM TRESIER, a pious good Youth. After he was dead, his Corpfe was fet before the Windows in an Upper Room; where a Vine, that had fhot. it's Branches up on high, then bore ripe Grapes; which were alſo hanging directly over his Head. Now, upon the Return of his Spirit back again into the Body, he, upon his having eſpied the Grapes, raiſed himself up, and reached his Hand after them, intending to break fome of them off. But, being very weak, and utterly unable to effect his Purpoſe, he fell down back again: Which made fuch a Noife, that the People in the Houfe below heard it; for they had left him there, as a departed Perfon, quite alone. Upon this they fent a Girl up into the Room, fearing ( 133 ) fearing that if a Cat fhould be got at the Corpfe, it might mangle and disfigure it: For the Noife they had heard they imagined to be owing to fuch a Cauſe. No fooner however was the Damfel got up, but the faw Trefier with his Head poifed upon his Elbow. She, frighted and aſtoniſhed at this, flew down again with great Speed, avering, that Trefier above was fitting upright. But this Account, or Declaration, was rejected by another as an improba- ble and incredible Repreſentation of the Cafe; and he aſcribed it to the Meffenger's having, it may be, not feen the Thing aright. The other then, in order to get a more certain Intelligence of the Affair, ran up himself; but found the Thing juſt as the former had done before. This made him alfo hurry down Stairs as faſt as ever he could, and call up the whole Company in the Houfe, for Confirmation of this very fingular Occurrence. Being come up all to- gether into the Room, they not only then faw Trefier fitting up and alive again, but they alſo heard him very pathetically bemoaning himſelf on Account of his Return into fuch a troubleſome World from the greateſt Beauty and Heart-rejoicing heavenly Glory; which, as he faid, he was unable to exprefs to any Man, tho' he had as many Tongues as there were Hairs upon his Head. Now the Rumour of this fingular Affair foon rang on all Sides to the great Admiration of many Perfons. And it went ſo far, that the Magiftrates of Dort fummoned Trefter to make his Appearance at the Town-Hall; in Order to learn from himſelf, what had happened to him. Here then he related as above, and the Gentlemen of the Regency, ordered his Account to be inferted in the Regiſter-Book, as an Occurrence of a very memorable Nature, and uſeful to Pofterity. Trefier lived a long While after this, reproving Wickedness; and, from his own perfonal Experience, reprefent- ing the fuper-excellent Riches of that Glory, which M we ( 134 ) we are to await as our happy Lot in the Life to come. So far, from the Low-Dutch Impreffion of our J. ENGELBRECHT's Writings, publiſhed in 1697; where, becauſe of the Similarity of Subject, it is annexed to the foregoing true Account and Vifion of Heaven and Hell. At the Publication of all theſe Writings in High- Dutch, Pains have been taken to communicate ftill more Circumſtances of Trefier's Occurrence to the Reader. But the Refult of all this Scrutiny has announced to us no more than his. That the Thing fell out about the Year 1550. They tell you, that he never laughed afterwards; but was ever exhorting his Family and Dependants to make it their utmoſt Endeavour to become Partakers of, and to poffefs this great Glory, which he then had a Sight of. To which End He was uſed to ſay, "Order, I beseech 66 you, your Lives in fuch a Manner, as may be "well pleafing to GOD; and, fear ye the Lord." As his own Grand-Son has teftified. For, after the Time, when this happened to him, he married, and in that State lived a very retired and holy Life to his very End; according to the Records and Teftimony handed down in his Family until the third Genera- tion. His preſent Great-Grand-Son is fill in Poffeffion of a Picture; which, we are affured, was taken after this Occurrence. On both Sides of it there is this Infcription very legible, In the Year 1557, aged 42 Years. Above and below is this Couplet. Since Man's fo like a fleeting Shade, In vain fo much of Wealth is made. Which ( 135 ) Which was an ordinary Motto, or Saying of his; whereby he exhorted People, not to purfue with fuch Eagerness after earthly Things, or to be fo glued in Affection to them; as he himfelf regarded them with Indifference, after fo great a Glory had been at that Time difcovered to him. In the Re- giftry of the City of Dort, the Records between the Years 1550-1557, have been feveral Years fince confumed by a Fire, which broke out there. During which Interval, probably this Wonder occurred; forafmuch as, from 1544-1550, nothing about Joacim Trefier is to be met with in the public Re- cords. If the Tranflator fuperadds the following Story, it may not perhaps be unacceptable to feveral Readers. Mrs. Anna Atherton was fick for a Quarter of a Year, and during that whole Time, neither ate nor drank any Thing, but the Juice of an Orange, and the Yolk of an Egg. She died apparently; and on her Return to Life, the firft Thing fhe fpoke was as follows: O Mother, fince I have been abfent from you, I have been in Heaven. An Angel went before me to conduct me thither. I paffed thro' three ſeveral Gates; and at length I came to Heaven's Gate, where I faw Things very glorious and unutterable, as Saints, Angels, and the like, in glorious Apparel; and heard unparalleled Mufic, divine Anthems and Hallelujahs. I would fain have entered that glorious Place, but the Angel that went before me withheld me; yet I thought myfelf Half in. But he told me I could not be admitted now, but I must go back, and take Leave of my Friends, and after fome fhort Time, I ſhould be admitted. So he brought me M 2 hither ( 136 ) ? hither again, and is now ftanding at the Bed's Feet. Mother, you muſt needs fee him, he muſt needs ſee him, he is all in White. Her Mother told her, it was but a Dream, or Fancy; and that the knew not what the faid. Whereupon. the anſwered with a Deal of Vehemency, that it was as true as that ſhe was there prefent. She also told of three or four Perfons deceaſed fince her Trance, whom fhe faw paffing by her, while ſhe ſtood at the Gate: And the Thing, tho' in Part unknown before, proved in Fact to be as ſhe had declared it. She lived two Years after, and died in full Af- furance of her Salvation. Attefted by her Brother, Dr. Atherton, Phyfician, of Caermarthen. See this Story at large in Turner's remarkable Providences, 2d Part, Chapt. XXXIV. Page 34. A Supplement, 0000 00000000 0000 0000 ? Supplement, or Appendix, CONTAINING AN A BRIDGEMENT O F JOHN ENGELBRECHT'S Two VISIONS OF THE NEW HEAVEN and the NEW EARTH; AND OF THE MOUNTAIN of SALVATION; Tranflated from GODFREY ARNOLD'S LIVES of the BELIEVERS, from Page 640—653. To which are alfo added Some further interefting EXTRACTS from the other Parts of his WORKS, Being greatly conducive towards throwing more Light upon his PERSON and LABOURS in the World. M 3 ( 139 ) An EXTRACT from the AUTHOR'S INTRODUCTION to the following VISION. Book 1, Piece iii, Page 370, of the German. -IV. to pen Now, my dear "OW, my dear Brethren and Sifters! becauſe you have faid to me in feveral Places of the World, out of Brunswic, that you could wiſh I would be ſo kind as down in Writing that fine Vision of the NEW HEAVEN and EARTH; therefore do I give you for Anſwer, that I have already penned it down feveral Years ago, at Brunswic. And whereas I have not this along with me, and of Con- fequence cannot communicate it to you in Writing now upon this Journey, as I have written it down at Brunswic; which has occafioned you often to request of me to be fo kind as to pen it down again just as I relate it; that I would however be ſo kind as to write it down a fecond Time, and communicate it to you; feeing that I have not that Account of it now along with me, which I have already drawn up and written down at Brunswic;-therefore do I now perceive in myſelf an Impulfe of the Holy Ghoſt to this End; intimating that, at your Inftance and Requeſt, I am to pen it down anew. Thus then, for your Sakes, will I write it down again, juft as the Holy Ghoſt ſhall now direct and caufe it to turn out: And I will, upon this Journey, communicate it unto you, feeing that I have not now the first Account along with me, fo as feveral Years fince I drew it up and wrote it down at Brunfic; but which is now in my Houſe at Brunſwic. V. But however, before I pen down this Divine Vision, I muft firft briefly mention, that I receive my VISIONS in tavo different Ways: Left ye might ſtumble and be offended at this Vifion, in Cafe ye were to think and fay, that I, having feen this Vifion corporally, with my vifible, bodily, open Eyes, when broad awake; ye might withal think and fay, that it muſt have been an Impoffibility for me to have feen all that with bodily Eyes, which I affirm and write con- cerning this Vision. Thus then, I fay, that GOD gives me the Viſions in two different Ways. Sometimes I fee them with my bodily Eyes, when I am broad awake; but again, at other Times, my Spirit is entranced; in which Situation then, I, in Spirit, fee Abundance of divine Revelations, whilſt I am in this extatic Rapture, VI. But (140) * VI. But whilft I am lying in this Rapture, or in this en- tranced State, no Man is able to roufe me up out of it. Thus did I once lie for two Days and Nights together in an extatic Rapture at Brunfwic (which feveral People at Brunf- wic are privy to) fo that during that whole Time no one Member of my Body had any the leaft Motion left in it; which is not, however, the Cafe with a Man whilft he is afleep, there being in this State Motions of divers Sorts. Thus then were they not able to roufe me up, they might have jogged and fhook me as much as ever they would. Nay, they ran Needles into the Soles of my Feet, as they told me afterwards; and yet were they not able, by all this, to rouſe and awaken me up, as you may otherwife awaken a Man out of Sleep, if you do but jog and ſhake him well. The End I have in relating this is, that nobody may furmife and fuppofe, that I had only dreamed of that whereof I ſpeak and aver it to have been revealed to me by GoD during my extatic Raptures. Moreover, whilft I am en- tranced, I do not ſeem to myſelf, or feel, fo as I otherwife, do when I am falling afleep; for then my Eyes cloſe through Wearinefs: No, but whilft I am entranced, I am for that Time quite broad awake, and have no Manner of Wearineſs, fo, on that Account, to drop aſleep through Wearinefs, like other People. But it feems to me, or I feel, when I am entranced, as if I were taken up with Body and Soul, and rapidly tranſported, in ſome local Way, from one Place. to another; where then I foon fee Abundance of Wonders; although my Body be ſtill lying all the While there where it was. And when I am re-conducted back again from the Trance, or extatic Rapture, I ſeem to myſelf, or feel, as if I were again tranſported from one Place to another, locally. (See 2 Cor. xii. 1—4.) VII. NOW THIS VISION befel me in the Year 1625, two Years after my having been raiſed up again from the dead.· And whilft I had this Viſion, I was at the Paftor's Houfe, at Winfen, in the Territory of Lunenburg, fix Miles from ZELL, where the Duke of Lunenburg has his Palace of Refidence. In which Houſe of the Paftor I have had feveral different. Viſions prefented to my vifible Eyes when broad awake; as: I have already made Mention of it in Print, in the VISION OF HEAVEN AND HELL, No. LXXVI. Alfo in the VISION OF THE THREE STATES, at the Beginning of the Contents, and elſewhere. Alfo No. XIX, and XX, JOHN (141) JOHN ENGELBRECHT's VISION OF THE NEW HEAVEN and the NEW EARTH, Tranflated from GODFREY ARNOLD'S LIVES of the BELIEVERS, Page 640-653. IN N that very fame Year (when he had the Vision of the Three States) the Lord fhewed him in a Vifion the New Heaven and the New Earth. He was, at that very Juncture, Still refident at the Minifter's Houſe, in Winſen; and was tranfported into Paradife, where he faw the New Heaven and the New Earth. The Earth was fo beautiful and transparent, that, although it was more than fix thouſand Miles in Diameter; yet could he fee quite through it, as through tranſparent Glafs: And the Heaven, which he could accurately and diftinctly fee as it encompaffeth the Earth all round, communicated fuch a bright Luftre from itſelf as is equal to that of the prefent Sun: But the Sun itfelf, which he faw in Heaven, fhone ftill brighter than the Heaven, and was a Sun clear and bright beyond all Compariſon and Meaſure; being a thouſand Times brighter than the prefent Sun is. Thus did he alfo fee there, in the Heaven, a New full Moon by the Side of the Sun;* which alfo fhone much brighter than the Sun does at prefent: Likewife many hundred thouſand Stars, which were bright beyond all Meaſure, and were feen in Company with the Sun, though now they only appear to our Sight after the Sun is gone down. *The Tranflator is well aware of what our modern Natural Philofophers will fay to "a full Moon, at the Side of the Sun." And a little further on, to his "taking the Sun into his Right "Hand, and the Moon into his Left.' The Inconfiftency of both which may very well be demonstrated rationally, according to the preſent State of Things in this Old Heaven and Old Earth. But, if we reflect, that he was here out of the Body, and in the New Heaven and New Earth, and that this Moon was alfo New, it will be a very different Affair. See Page 139, 140. Let it be alfo here obferved, that the undoubted Facts related by any Traveller of Veracity will always outweigh the pofterior Pbilofo- phical ( 142 ) down. This Sun, Moon, and Stars, did all fine together upon the new Earth, many thoufand Times brighter than when we fee any Thing fhine in Reflection from a Cryſtal Mirrour; fo very bright and beauteous was the Earth, and bedecked with fine Flowers of every Kind; which alfo fhone and gliſtened in a Way that cannot be expreffed, difplaying every Kind of beautiful Tint and Colour, which alfo ex- hibited the Omnipotence of GOD fo much the more; con- fidering that he is able to create every Thing he pleaſes, and as beautiful as he pleaſes. But upon the New Earth he at firſt ſaw no Perſon of any human Form, excepting the Lord Chrift only; who prefented himſelf in a bodily Form, and indeed in the Form of a beautiful young Man: And he had a real human Body and Stature, the very fame as our Bodics; yet not fuch a grofs, earthly Body as that we have at prefent; but a glorified, heavenly, tranſparent Body, fo bright and transparent, that one might fee the very Heart in his Body: His five Wounds fhone brighter than the Stars, and his Body throughout diffuſed a brighter Luftre from it than the Heaven with it's ' Sun, Moon, and Stars: Moreover the Lord Chrift had fuch a bright, clear, and transparent Countenance, that in it JOHN ENGELBRECHT faw his own Face, in a Manner much clearer and brighter, than otherwife it could have been done from the Reflexion of a bright and clear Cryſtal Mir- rour; the bare Reflexion upon which did, thro' his whole Life, occafion fuch a great Joy in his Heart, that he did not know with what Joy in the World to compare it. Having then feen the Lord Jefus in a Form ſo tranfcend- ently and immeafurably beautiful, he faid to him, "Ah, my dear Lord Jefus Chrift, be pleafed to fhew me thy "dear Father;" whereupon inftantly a Flame iffued forth from the Heart of the Lord Jefus, which filled Heaven and Earth, rendering them both many thouſand Times more bright and refplendent than they were before. Then he alſo faid to the Lord Chrift, "Be pleaſed to fhew (C me phical Difficulties raiſed about them. To HEARD and SEEN muſt every Thing give Way, (John iii. 11, 32.) Furthermore, it may well be faid, that if any Adept in modern Phyfics and Metapbyfics, even in the best Mind, were obliged to re- concile all Scripture-Facts and Appearances with the Maxims of thefe Sciences, he would have enough to do; and would, after all, fall very fhort of fucceeding in it. Let God then be true, even though all modern Philofophy (changeable hitherto as the Moon) fhould be found a Liar. ( 143 143) ) me the Holy Ghoft likewife;" when inftantly many thouſand Rays iffued and beamed forth from all the Mem- bers of the Lord Jefus, as when a great Number of Rays are emitted from the Sun. And thus did he fee there the Holy Ghoft proceeding both from the Father and the Son. Morcover alfo he faw the Father in Chrift, and Chrift in the Father; for the entire Body of Christ was filled with the Father, with the Divine, fiery Effence, Light, and Glory, and was alſo again in the fiery divine Light and Glory. And thus did the holy and fupremely bleffed Trinity reveal itfelf to him. For GoD may reveal himſelf to a Perſon in what Way and Manner foever he himfeif pleaſes, no Man can hinder his fo doing; neither hath any Man the leaft Pretenfion to controul him in it; for as much as he is an almighty and fovereign Being, or Effence. Hereupon faid J. ENGELBRECHT to the Lord Chrift, "Pleaſe to fhew me the believing Souls likewife." Whereupon the Lord Christ leading him a Degree farther into the Father, there fhewed him the believing Souls in the Hand of GOD, in which they were incapable of being reached and affected by any Torment; fo far from it, that they lived in perfect, heavenly Joy and Felicity, for therein were they comforted and rejoiced. But he faw them under the Form of little Sparks of Fire throughout burning and luminous; yet brighter much than any earthly Sparks of Fire, and many hundred thouſand Times thoufänd in Number, flying about one amongſt another; pretty much in the fame Manner as shen, at fome great Conflagration, when Houſes take Fire in a City, a numberlefs Quantity of little Sparks iffue out, and hover about in the Air one amongst another. Now the le did laud and praife GOD with finging and playing in heavenly Joy. my Farther faid J. ENGELBRECHT to the Lord Chrift, "Ah, dear Lord Jefus Chrift, now alfo be pleafed to fhew "me the Soul of my Mother, in a bodily Shape." But the Lord Chrift made anfwer, "Thou shalt fee thy Mother in a bodily Shape at the laft Day, when I raiſe the Bodies of "all Men from the Dead." But he was not to be put off and pacified with this; but further importuning the Lord Chrift, faid, Ah, my dear Lord Jefus Chrift, pray fhew me the Soul of...y Mother in a bodily Shape: For art thou not an Almighty LORD? Canft thou, and may'st thou not do every Thing thou pleaſeft? Or can any one hinder thee from fo doing? Surely, if thou haft it in thy Power to effect ſo much, ( 144 ) (144 much, that the holy Angels, who doubtleſs alfo are Spirits, appear to Men in the World in a bodily Shape; certainly thou haft it in thy Power alfo to give me an Opportunity of feeing the Soul of my Mother in a bodily Shape. 66 Now having urged this with fuch a ferious and refolute Importunity, the Lord Chrift faid to him, "Art thou fo "defirous of it; why, then I will fhew thec here all Souls "in a bodily Shape?" To which he having made anfwer, "Yes, I am heartily defirous of it;" the Lord Chrift then bid him go back again into the Old World, and there to cry out, "Arife ye dead, all of you that have fallen afleep "in the Name of Chrift, and no others." And from that very Hour he was, in Vifion, conducted out of the new World into an old one, which was juft like the preſent World: And there he was placed upon a very high Moun- tain, from the Top of which he could command the Profpect of the whole World: And here He cried out aloud, as he had been commanded to do, faying, "Arife ye dead, all "of you that have fallen asleep in the Name of Chrift and no others; for Chrift is he who fays it!" Scarce had he uttered thefe Words, before many Graves opened and Bodies went forth, who came all of them immediately into the new World, and he alfo came back together with them into it, into Paradife: And he faw that all thefe Bodies came to be ranged round about the Lord Chrift; all of them being re- flected with great Luftre from Him, and He, the Lord Christ, being again reflected with equal Luftre back again from every one of them. Just as when a Globe of Cryſtal is fufpended in a Room, and a great Number of fmall Crystal Globes are alfo fufpended round about the large one, being every one of them, as bright as a Cryſtal Mirrour then may all the fmall Globes be feen to be reflected with a ftrong Luitre from the great one, and the great one again from every one of the fmaller ones: In fuch a Way as this did J. ENGELBRECHT fee all thefe Bodies brightly reflected from the bright and clear, tranfparent Body of the Lord Chrift, and the Body of the Lord Chrift again reflected from each of thefe bright and clear, tranfparent Bodies. For all thefe Bodies were as bright and clear, and tranfparent as the Lord Chrift's Body was; for "they were all faſhioned "like unto the glorious Body of Chrift." Nay, theſe Bodies were fo clear, bright, and tranſparent, that JOHN ENGELBRECHT could fee thro' and beyond all the Bodies, and fee and difcern him, who was at five or fix thousand Miles Diſtance from him, as clearly and diſtinctly, as he could one that was ſtanding juft before him, and thus was there no ( 145 ) no Neceffity for afking, who is this or that Perfon? For whofoever his Eyes faw, all them he knew. Thus did he fee Adam, and Eve, Abraham, Ifaac, and Jacob, David and Solomon, Mary, Elizabeth, and all the Believers. And thus of Courſe did he fee his own Mother likewife, in a bodily Shape; knew her alfo inftantly, and faw his own Face brightly reflected from her Face, as from a Crystal Mir- rour; perceiving withal what a Likenefs and Refemblance there was between them both. He likewiſe faw beautiful Birds flying under Heaven thro' the Air, which had golden Plumage upon their Bodies. They fung marvelloutly fine, lauding and praifing GoD with their (various) Notes. Here he alſo obſerved, that David and Solomon, having wafted or transported themfelves from the Earth to the Heaven thro' the Air, wifhed to have there two pretty little Birds come and perch upon each of their little Fingers, and there to fing in lovely Notes to the Glory of GOD; and it was done according to their With. For the two pretty little Birds came, and perching upon the little Finger of each of them, fung in admirably fine Notes to the Glory of GoD: And it was in fuch an incomparably glorious Strain, that it was many thoufand Times more charming, than all the Muficians in the World put together are any Ways able to imitate. But upon the New Earth he faw all Sorts and Kinds of beautiful Animals, which had marvellously fine Golden Skins over their Bodies, with Hair of Gold; which alſo fhone with a Luftre without Parallel, or Meaſure. With thefe the other Believers upon Earth entertained and di- verted themſelves; alfo lauding and praiſing GOD on their Account, feeing that he hath created fo many wonderful Creatures of all Sorts and Kinds for his own Praife and Glory; from whence alfo they knew and acknowledged the great Wiſdom and Omnipotence of GOD. Now J. ENGELBRECHT having feen and alfo heard there how the Saints did laud and praiſe God, in every Kind of Way and Manner, finging and playing marvellously fine ;- the Lord Chrift then faid to him, "Now go thou back again "into the World, and tell the Children of Men what thou "here feeft and heareft: And inform them, that if now "they have a Mind to come hither into Paradife, where "they may have every Thing Heart can wifh, and they "defire; and if they have a Mind to have their Bodies "alfo changed and glorified, fo as to be fafhioned like unto CC 'my N ( 146 ) my glorified Body; then muſt they repent from the very "Bottom of their Heart, in a true and fincere Manner, and fo as no more to refift and counteract the Holy Ghoſt by “known Sins; fo that he may be able to work within their "Hearts Faith in me, whereby they may be faved; and fo that he may firſt be able to glorify their Souls in Time: "For no Man's Body fhall be glorified in Eternity, whofe "Soul hath not been firft glorified in Time. But if now "their Souls are firft glorified in Time, then fhall their "Bodies be alfo afterwards glorified in Eternity. But if fo be their Souls are not firft glorified in Time by the Holy "Ghoſt, neither fhall their Bodies be glorified in Eternity; but "fhall, together with their Souls, remain eternally unglorified, and eternally burn and roaft in Hell," (Rom. viii. 11.). Now the Lord Chrift having iſſued this Command forth unto JOHN ENGELBRECHT, he replied to him again, Ah, my dear Lord Jefus Chrift, I beg of thee, if it be thy Will, to let me by all Means ftay along with thee here in Paradiſe, that I may here contemplate thy Glory, and laud and praiſe Thee, together with the Father, and the Holy Ghost, in Fellow- thip and Conjunction with all thy Elect. For fhould I go back into the World, and tell People that, which I do hear and fee in this Place, certainly they will not believe thou haft made any fuch Revelation unto me: For never in all their Lives have they heard fuch Things as theſe in the World; which will of Courſe make it appear at leaſt a ſtrange and whimfical, if not a lying and fictitious, Tale to them: So that they will be ready to fay, that I have dreamt thefe Things-they are Conceits and Chimeras of my own Brain -or that the Devil has revealed them to me; and will thus, of Course, calumniate and vilify thy divine Work. And this now pains me to the very Heart, to be forced to hear thy divine Work fo evil-fpoken of, and vilified. Therefore let me, I'bcfeech thee, ftay with thee here in Paradiſe, if it be thy Will, and do not fend me back again into the World, in Order to tell People that, which thou dost here reveal unto me; left the Ungodly might calumniate thy divine Work in the fame Manner, as I have fo often been already forced to hear, how they have calumniated thy divine Work, when I have told them that, which thou haft revealed to me in Heaven. Moreover, when I tell them thefe Things, even beyond what they have ever yet heard, they will be fure to calumniate and traduce them a great Deal more ftill. (See Joh. ii. 11-.13, 31--34.). } But to this the Lord Chrift replied, and faid, "Do not thou ( 147 ) << "thou mind this at all! Go thy Way, and do what I com- "mand thee! What though there are many in the World, "who fpeak Evil of my divine Work, and of this Revelation; "yet will there be alfo many found nevertheless, who will "hearken with Joy unto that which I here reveal unto thee. "But I fhall know how to reach the Scoffers and Mockers, "and to punish them, when my Time is come; and more eſpecially, becauſe they wantonly revile, ridicule, and "defpife my divine Work; though, after all, they do not "underſtand it, (Jude ro.) But forafinuch as thou art obliged to hear, and art, on that Account, fo very mucì "difquieted and grieved at their fpeaking Evil of my "divine Work;-do thou then fuffer it patiently; for the "more thou fuffereft for my Sake in the World, and in "Time, fo much the more thalt thou in Body and Soul be "everlaſtingly rejoiced, in Eternity. Now therefore go "back again into the World, and do what I command "thee. Hafte away, take a direct Courfe, gird thy felf high up; let not the trailing Garment of this World "hang any Ways dangling about thy Feet, fo as to obftru& "thy Race onwards; do not fufter thyfelf to be diverted "and detained by any Man: Halte away, take a dire& "Courfe! I will follow after and back thee; I will foon "come, to make an End of an ungodly World, and to re- ❝ceive my Believers and Faithful-Ones to myfelf into my "Kingdom; that they may live with me here in everlaſting "Joy and Felicity; and the Ungodly I will fend away from me, and confign to the Abyfs of Hell." With the Tenor of this Compellation of the Lord Chrift, JOHN ENGELBRECHT complied, fo far as to be willing to return back again into the World. But, as was already mentioned, having taken Notice that David and Solomon had wafted, or tranfported, themfelves through the Air in fuch a Manner, and that the Birds fung in fuch charming me- lodious Strains upon their Fingers; as alfo the other Birds under the Heaven; and the 'Thing pleafing and rejoicing him very much in his Heart;-therefore, addreffing himſelf to the Lord Chrift, he faid, Ah, my dear Lord Jefus Chrift, fince now it is fo, that I am to return back again into the World, and to tell People what I here fee and hear; I be- feech thee therefore to permit me, however, firſt of all, to waft and tranfport myfelf alfo aloft to Heaven to Solomon and David, that I may hear thefe Birds more accurately and diftinctly still; fo that, being come back again into the World, I may know how to ſpeak fo much the better what a glorious State of Things there is here in thy Paradife; N 2 fo ·(148) fas that People may from thence imbibe a fo much the greater Defire after the Coming hither into thy Paradiſe, where Things go on fo gloriously. Hy $ This Requeft of his the Lord Chrift granted him forth- withs and faid, "If thou art defirous of fo doing, then waft and transport thyſelf firſt of all up to Solomon, and David; for here is nothing any more impoffible to my "Believers. Here they have it in their Power to do every "Thing they have a Mind to do." Whereupon JOHN ENGELBRECHT did actually waft and tranſport himfelf to Solomon and David, and there heard more accurately and diftinctly how the Birds fung upon their Fingers. More- over Solomon and David, clafping him in their Arms, em- braced and kiffed him. Then, faid he to them: Now I fhould like to take the Sun Anto my right Hand, and the Moon into my left; and thould like allo to fly about under Heaven, and count all the Stars. And the two heavenly Kings, Solomon and David, anfwered him, Art thou defirous of this, then tranfport thyfelf "farther upwards towards Heaven, and do what thou { wilt; becauſe here is furthermore nothing impoffible to. us here we can do every Thing we have a Mind to do.” Whereupon he tranſported himself ftill higher up towards Heaven, and took the Sun into his right Hand, and the Moon into his left, and flew about hither and thither under the whole Heaven, and counted all the Stars :—But (all this was done) according to the Standard of the divine Wifdom, and not according to the Line of ratiocinative, natural Wildom. -. 1 b. And having executed this, he let the Sun and Moon go again, and then he there conceived a With within his Heart, that he might be allowed to penetrate onwards thro the tarry Heavens, and to fec what a State Things were in there. And it happened to him, acccording to his With: He was conducted through the ftarry Heaven into the eternal (or infinite) Space, where God hath dwelt from all Eter- naty, within his ownfelf, before he created Heaven and Earth, and made any Creature. Now here he faw no Created Being; here he faw nothing but the heavenly, divine Eflence, Light, Luftré, and Glory. Here it was fo glorious and beautiful, that there is no Poffibility of expreffing Words, (2 Cor. xii. 2, 4.) JOHN ENGELBRECHT, unto whom it was exhibited in the Vifion, fpeaketh of it thus: Here I am forced to lay my Finger upon my Mouth, be- 111 * ing ( 149 ) "ing perfectly incapable of fpeaking any Thing farther "about it. For that which is the Molt holy and the Moſt glorious, wherein GOD hath dwelt from all Eternity "within his ownfelf; of this will nothing be revealed to any wicked Man in the World; no, nor to all Eternity: "Neither to the godly will it be fully revealed in Time, "what a great divine, heavenly Glory properly there is there; "this will be reſerved for thein until the other, everlaſting "Life: When they come thither, then will they experience, "what a glorious Manfion that is, where God hath been "refident within his ownfelf from Eternity, and what a glorious State, Joy, and Delight there is there." (C Now whilſt he was thus in the eternal and infinite Space, he alfo wifhed to fee the Lord Chrift there with all his Elect around him, in the very fame Manner wherein he had feen him upon the New Earth in Paradife: Whereupon imme- diately the Lord Chrift ftood before him, and all the Ele&t round about him; and all their Bodies were again gloriouſly reflected from the Body of Chrift, and that of Christ from every one of their Bodies, in the very fame Manner wherein he had before feen it in Paradiſe. Then faid the Lord Chrift a fecond Time to him, that he fhould go back again into the World, and tell Men what had been revealed to him. At the fame Time three Children, who had not long before died one after the other, within the Space of feveral Weeks, gave him a Com- miffion what he fhould fay for them to their Parents in the World. One of them ftood at the right Side of the Lord Chriſt, and his Name was Chriftian: It was the Minister of Winfen's little Son, a Child of about a Year and an Half old, when he died. The fecond Child was a Virgin, eighteen Years of Age, the Toll - Gatherer of Winfen's Daughter; and he was ftanding at the left Side of the Lord Jefus. The third Child was a Stripling, likewife eighteen Years of Age, the old Chaplain's Son at Winfen: But his Father had been alfo dead fome Time before, and was in Heaven; the Mother however was ftill living in the World. And the Youth, or Stripling, ftood directly be- hind the Lord Chrift, and JOHN ENGELBRECHT faw himı through the Body of Chrift, as through a bright tranfparent Glafs, and the Youth faw him alſo with equal Eafe through Chrift. And the three Children began to fpeak, one after the other. And indeed the little Child firft of all fimiled in N 3 JOHN ( 150 ) JOHN ENGELBRECHT's Face in a very loving Manner? Whereupon he faid to the Child, Little Chriftian, what art thou here too?" And the Child anfwered, "Yes, am here too, and am now become an heavenly King." And farther faid the Child, I beg of thee, my dear JOHN, fince now thou art going back again into the World, be fo kind as to go alfo to my Mother, who hath borne me under her Heart, and brought me to the Lord Chrift; and tell her, that I with her many thoufand Times a good Night, and everlaſting Salvation; and go to my Father too; and tell them, that they must not be at all forry on my Account; for I am here in perfect, heavenly Joy and Glory; neither thall I come back again to them into the Vale of Tears and Heart's Grief; but they will however come foon to me into the eternal, heavenly Joy and Glory. 7 } Then faid the Virgin, or Young Woman, to him, I alfo beg of you, my dear JOHN, fince now you are fo foon to go back again into the World, be fo kind as to go alfo to my dear Father and Mother, and tell them, I ſhall foon çelebrate my Marriage with my heavenly Bridegroom; the Marriage will bon commence, the Letters of Invitation unto this Wedding are already written in the heavenly Chancery, and every Day from thence diſpatched into the World to Mankind, in Order to bid them to it. Therefore be fo kind as to tell my Parents to make quite fure of their Com- ng alfo with the reft to this Marriage. The Marriage will commence foon, laſt eternally, and never pass away again any more; it will be far more glorious than any Thing they can ever believe. Here will it be everlaftingly tranfacting, and in Fact fubfifting, (Rev. xix. 7—9.) But the Stripling faid to him, I alfo beg of thee, my dear JoHN, fince thou art going foon back again into the World, be fo kind as to go alfo to my dear Mother, and tell her, that I am here in perfect heavenly Joy, an heavenly King: I would not exchange it to become a King over the whole World. Therefore do, pray, tell my Mother too, not to be grieved at all on my Account, and to with me, willingly, and with Pleafure, that heavenly Joy and Glory, which Gon doth with me. Gon will alfo not leave her neither in her forrowful State of Widowhood. Neither let her be grieved and anxious, on Account of her being old and poor; the will alfo come hither foon, and will renew her Age, like an Eagle, and will be verdant and blooming to all Eternity. Her old Age will be turned into everlaſting Youth, her Poverty into everlasting Riches, her Sorrow into ( 151 ) into eternal Joy, her Sickneſs into eternal Health: Thus will all her Crofs and temporary Sufferings be converted into everlafting Joy and Felicity. ť ་ Now the three Children having thus finished what they had to fay, by Way of Commiffion to him, the Lord Chrift gave him a golden Can into his right Hand, and a golden Cup into his left, with thefe Words: "There then, travel "thiou back again into the World, and pour out unto every one a little Sup of my heavenly Wine: And to thofe now who relish the finall Grace-Drops of my heavenly Wine, "and entertain a longing Defire of Coming hither to my "heavenly Marriage, and would fain have enough and their "Fill of my heavenly Wine to all Eternity-tell-fuch that "I will foon come, and fetch them to my heavenly Mar- "riage; here fhall they have enough and their Fill of my "heavenly Wine, to all Eternity; here they fhall have all "that their Hearts can with and defire ever and eternally. “And as to thofe now who have¹a great Defne of coming hither, but have a great Crofs in the World, and are forced to drink the Water of Affliction;-fay to them, that they must bear their Crofs with Patience, and drink "the Water of Affliction with Patience, fo long until my "Time and Hour cometh, when I fhall turn the Water "of their Affliction into a Wine of Joy. Let them alfo "await this happy Hour in Patience; and let them not "defire to come hither, until the Hour comes, when I will fend for them. Let thein ever live in my Will; "rather choofing to have, according to my Will, Anguifh "and Crofs, than according to their own Will (againſt my Will) to be releaſed from it: For in my Will they "enjoy Happineſs and Salvation, initially here in Time in "the Midt of the Crofs, and confummately hereafter "to all Eternity, exempt from Crofs: For in my Will "alone are Salvation and Happiness to be found, under ر the Crofs, as well as in an Exemption from the Crofs. "And even though they should have no Crofs in the "World; yet, if they live detached from my Will, they "are, for all that, unhappy People: Whereas, although "they may have a Croſs according to my Will, and live "in my Will, under the heaviest Crofs; yet are they happy "nevertheleſs. However, let them not make to themfelves any Croſs, and thereby look for Happineſs; that is not my Will, but rather that the Crofs which I lay upon them, "they thould bear patiently. with a good Will, without ftruggling, ftriving, repining, and murmuring againſt "it. For the more patiently they refign themſelves up to (6 ( · the ( 152 ) "the Crofs, and the more willingly they bear it, fo much "the better is it for them, and fo much the lighter will the "Crofs be for them to carry: Whereas, with how much "the more Regret and Ill-Will they bear and ſuffer the "Crofs; fo much the heavier do they thereby render the "Crofs unto themſelves; which is not my Will. And yet,, "what I lay upon them, that mult they however bear, "whether they will or not. Now if they bear it with a "Good-Will, then doth the Crofs do them Good, and be- "comes more and more cafy for them to bear: But if they "bear it with an Ill-Will, then it does them Hurt, and "becomes more and more heavy for them to bear. There- "fore tell the Men in the World to guard against a Regret " and Ill-Will under the Crofs, and that they may deſire "to bear all their Crofs with Patience; becauſe the Crofs "will then do them good, and prove profitable and bleſſed "to them, temporally and eternally.' So this is the Vifion of the New Heaven and the New Earth, which JOHN ENGELERECHT faw. The Commiffton he received during the fame, he faithfully executed; and eſpecially, when he came to Perſons who had drunk out of the Cup of the Crofs; to them he gave a Sip and Tafte of the Drops of Confolation out of the golden Can of the divine Word, refreſhing them with the confolatory Texts of the Holy Scripture. N. B. This Viſion, at large, contains 227 8vo Pages in the Original German. A VISION COOO COOO DOOK GOOD COOD ( 153 ). 1 A VISION OF THE MOUNTAIN of SALVATION, A ง N eſpecially comfortable Viſion for all the Hearts, who are Labouring in Spirit under the grievous Preffure and Mifery of Sin, and are longing after their Redemption,- did. Go the Lord, manifeft to him, after this. He was con- veyed in Spirit to the Top of a very high Mountain, from whence he had a Profpect of the whole World. And he faw that the whole World was overſpread with Water; in which there lay a great Multitude of Men, fome of whom were fwimming towards the Mountain; whereas others were, on the contrary, making their Way farther and farther out into the Water from the Mountain. A dread- fully tempeftuous and violent Wind came alfo upon the Entire Confluence of Water; which terribly agitated and toffed the Waves of the Water hither and thither And thoſe that were fwimming towards the Mountain were by the Wind and Waves driven nearer and nearer unto it; whereas thole who were fwimming from the Mountain, were by Wind and Waves driven further off from it com tinually, coming farther and deeper out into the Water. And thofe who were fwimming towards the Mountain, called upon GOD, and prayed to him, that he would be pleafed to lend them his Aid to get out of the Water, ac- cording to his own good Pleaſure; but thoſe who were fwimming from the Mountain did not do this. Now JOHN ENGELBRECHT having heard upon the Mountain, that thofe, who were fwimming towards the Mountain, did fo call upon and cry to GOD; he alfo then prayed for them likewife; calling upon GOD in their Be- half, that he would be pleafed to deliver them out of the Water, and pluck them out of it upon the Mountain. And whilft he was praying in this Manner, he faw an holy Angel ſtanding by him upon the Mountain; who, reaching his Hand out to them, one after another, did thus pluck ·(154) pluck them out, one after the other, upon the Mountain; fo that not a fingle Perfon of all thofe who were ſwimming towards the Mountain, remained afterwards in the Water. 1 The Interpretation, or Signification of the Viſion, was alfo at the fame Time given him in an accurate Manner : For Inftance, The Mountain fignifies GOD the Lord. The Water denotes Sin, with which the whole World is over- fpread and deluged, as with a Flood. The Men in the Water fignify all the Men in the World, without the Ex- ception of any one fingle Perfon; for they are all of them fwimming in the Deluge of Sin. Thoſe who are ſwimming towards the Mountain, and calling upon GOD, that he would be pleaſed to deliver them out of the Water, fignify thofe Men, who being inwardly fenfible of the Mifery of Sin, are acquainted with the Danger they are in under Sin: For which Reafon alfo they cry unto God, that he would be pleaſed to deliver them out of it: But thofe, who ſwim away from the Mountain, denote the Ungodly, who perfift in Sin, getting every Day deeper and deeper into it, and coming farther and farther off from GOD. The tem- peftuous Wind, and the Waves agitated by it, fignify the Judgments and Plagues on Account of Sin; that is, all Kinds of Sickneſs, War and Bloodshed, Hunger and Anxiety, Pain, Sorrow, and all Sorts of Plagues, which are wont to meet and befal not the Ungodly alone, but alſo fuch, who turn themſelves towards GOD.; but which muſt be fubfervient to the Good of the latter, and drive them to Gon. The Angel, who plucks them out of the Water, denotes the great Angel of the Covenant, Jefus Chrift; who plucks all thofe, who turn themſelves to him, out of the Mifery and Diſtreſs of Sin. N. B. This Viſion, at large, contains 83 Pages in the Original. F X Some ! ( 155 ). - } Some further intereſting EXTRACT S. From a Letter to Popke Popkes, Book 2, Part 1, P. 167--196, of J. E's. Works in German, dated May 3, 1641. -II.. BY Y your Letter I have underſtood that there are good Chriftians ftill at Groningen and Amfterdam, who take a great Deal of Pleafure in thefe divine Works of Gon, and that they do all they can to propagate them: Nay, that there are at Amfterdam good Chriftians, who do all they can to forward to the Prefs what they have of thefe VISIONS in Manuſcript, or which has not yet been printed. III. I am in Hopes they will remain conſtant, and pro- ceed in this good Purpoſe of their forwarding it to the Prefs as foon as ever they can; fo that the WORK OF GOD may be ever more and more fpread abroad in the World, and many Perſons be thereby furthered unto the Kingdom of GoD; and that even the Good may be confirmed in their Faith and good Confidence in GOD. This is wholly and folely the Reafon of my defiring to have more and more of thefe divine Works got to the Prcis from Time to Time; and that good and well-meaning Chriftians might let no- thing hinder them in this their good Purpofe of doing what in them lies to forward them to the Prefs. If it were not for this, every Thing might, for me, ſtill lie in the fame Obfcurity, wherein it has however lain fo long: For my own Perfon, I care not a Rufh about it. Becauſe I do not aim thereby to render my own Perfon great and celebrated in the World; but my whole and fole Aim and Endeavour is to promote the Glory of GOD, and the Sal- vation of Men; as to which I have already expreſſed myſelf fufficiently. IV. And whereas alfo you have written to me, that you have given the Vifion to be copied out, which I had laſt Afcenfion Day (in the Year 1640) and to which I have pre- fixed a Prayer, (an Invocation, or Addrefs to Chrift) which is a Part of the fame; and you now write me Word, that this fhall alfo be forwarded to the Prefs; and I can very well remember ( 156 ) 1 remember that Anthony Jansen never had this Prayer to copy with the reft, out of my Hand, and of Courſe that you have it not; therefore do I now tranfmit you this Prayer, in Order that it may be printed (not without it's very good Reaſons) in it's Place at the Beginning; if, by any Means, this Vifion can be forwarded to the Prefs.- -XXIV. Ibid. From Page 177-183. TH HE Lord Chrift appeared bodily to me in this World, before my viſible, waking Eyes, in a corporeal Form. He had a glorified, bright, tranſparent Body. He alfo fhewed me his five Wounds, the fame that he thewed unto Thomas; in Order to the making him believe, with the greater Certainty, that it was He his ownſelf, and not the Devil. There alfo appeared unto me, together with Him, twelve Angels in a bodily Form, and they then were arrayed in glistering Apparel. But the Lord Chriſt was not arrayed in gliftering Apparel; but he appeared with a real, glorified, tranfparent Body, fuch a one as he alſo in very Deed and Truth has. XXV. Whence I know perfectly, that He is Lord of Lords, and King of Kings, feeing that he hath a glorified, heavenly, tranfparent Body; with which he is able in a Moment to pafs, like a Spirit, whitherfoever he himfelf pleafeth; being able therewith to penetrate and pervade the very Stones and Walls: And, be they as thick as ever they may, yet is He able, like a Spirit, to penetrate and pervade them. Such a glorified, heavenly, and tranfparent Body has the Lord Chri, and thus has he an immortal Body. All the great Lords and all the Kings in the World have a frail, impure, ftinking, mortal Body, which the Worms have Power to prey upon. But fuch a wretched, natural, earthly, mortal Body Chrift hath not'; but He hath a fupernatural, heavenly, immortal Body: Therefore is He alfo, without Doubt, fuperior to all the Kings of the Earth. XXVI. So then this heavenly King had a Retinue, or Guard, of twelve heavenly Perfonages, being twelve holy Angels and heavenly Princes; each of which is alſo ſtronger than all the Men of the World put together: An Example and Proof of which we have in that Holy Angel in the Camp of the Affyrians, (2 Kings, xix, 35.) which fingle "Angel "fmote in one Night an hundred fourſcore and five Thou- "fand." Now then, if one fingle Angel is able to flay fo many ( 157 ) many Thouſands of mighty Warriors in an Inftant; well may he alfo, with equal Eafe, flay, if GOD ſo pleaſes, all Mankind. Thus Thus is one Angel ftronger than all the Men in the World put together. Now the Lord Chrift had twelve fuch Angels and Servants as theſe in his Retinue, attending upon him in bodily Form; juft as He, in particular, had twelve Difciples in the World, who attended and waited upon him. But thefe Angels ftood in due Arrangement, on each Side of him, and behind him: Six of them were at his Sides, and fix of them behind him. Thrce ftood at his right Hand, and three at his left; and the fix that food behind him formed two Ranks, three behind three. And my whole Chamber was through and through illuminated, being full of bright Sparks of Fire and Stars, everywhere environing the Lord Chrift. XXVII. In fuch a Majesty and Glory I ſaw the Lord Chrift, together with the Father and the Holy Ghoff: God the Father appeared like a large Rainbow variegated with all Sorts of the most beauteous Colours; for GOD, being a Spirit, can and may reveal himſelf in whatfoever Way and Manner He pleafes; wherein no Man has any Right to preſcribe to, or controul him. So I faw the Father in the Form of a Rain- bow, furrounding the Lord Chrift on every Side, in the Midft of which the Lord Chriſt ſtood. And I faw the Holy Ghoft again, in the Form of many Thousands of Rays, which beamed forth from all Parts of his Body. In this Way did the Lord Chrift appear unto me in a Form glorious beyond all Meaſure and Parallel, together with the Father and the Holy Ghost, and with twelve Angels. In great Majelty and Glory did He appear to me at Brunswic in my Chamber, in broad, clear, Day-Light, and before my clear, vifible, and broad-waking Eyes; fo that I was then as much and as clearly awake as I am now awake, whilst I am penning this down. XXVIII. And, at the Time of his thus appearing to me, it fo happened, that I was in great Poverty and Diſtreſs, and had great Hunger and Anxiety; feeing that for feveral Days before, I had had nothing to eat, nor any Money to buy any Thing with. Moreover, I at that Time kept my Bed, and was praying to GoD, to be pleaſed to give me Patience amidst the great Croſs and the fore pinching Famine I found myſelf in. For Hunger is a fharp Sword, with which I was at that Time grievously tormented and diftreffed. This made me beg of GOD to be pleaſed to give me Patience, fo that amidſt this great Anguiſh and Famine I might not be pufilanimous O 1 ( 158 ) pufilanimous and defpondent; but rather that I might fuffer this Anguifh and Famine with Patience, as long as it fhould pleafe Gon to let me fuffer it. XXIX. Now, whilft I was praying thus, and patiently refigning myſelf up, amidst all Sufferings, unto the Will of GOD, and was very patiently fatisfied with the Will of GOD, and had quite refigned myfelf up unto the Will of GOD, to fuffer thus the Hunger fpoken of, as long as it fhould pleaſe GOD to have me fuffer it;-at this very Crifis the Lord Chrift appeared unto me, in fuch a glorious Ma- jefty, as hath been now defcribed by me. When, there- fore, he addreffed me very friendly, and fhewed me his FIVE WOUNDS; whereby I was to know certainly, that it was He himself, the fame that had been crucified, dead, and was rifen again from the Dead; who manifefted him- felf to his Difciples, and particularly to unbelieving Thomas; unto whom he diſcloſed and thewed his five Wounds; in Confequence whereof Thomas then became believing. XXX. So was I then firmly to believe HIM to be the Lord Chrift, who neither could or would forfake me amidſt my grievous Crofs and Sufferings; eſpecially would he not forfake me under the pinching Hunger I found myſelf in; and, by Way of Confirmation to my Faith, he gave me a Rix-Dollar of the Place, and with that was I to buy me fomething to eat. He faid alfo at the fame Time," As "really as I now give thee a Dollar of the Place, fo really "and certainly am I able to give thee an hundred Thoufand "Rix-Dollars; upon which thou mighteft live naturally "in the World, if it were my Will fo to do; infomuch "that thou ſhouldeft have no Need to take any Thing "of any Man, were they ever fo much inclined to give "it thee. XXXI. “But now it is not as yet my Will to have it ſo, "and to give thee fomuch at once; for good Reaſons, that "thou mayft not have thine Eye and Truft upon Money, "but upon me. I am Plenty of Money to thee: I am better and more to thee than the whole World full of Money. "If thine Eye be always directed to me, thou haft then every Thing in me whatfoever thy Heart wisheth and "" defireth; which in the World thou canst not have. "Therefore now look thou always to me in true Faith. "And be thou content with my difpenfing to thee one "little Crumb of temporal Good after the other, just as thy "Wants require. I am perfectly well acquainted with all thy ( 159 ) thy Wants and Neceffities, and with what will be good "and profitable for thee." XXXII. Now whilft the Lord Chriſt was talking with me in this Manner, and a great Deal more befides, and I was beholding him in fuch a glorious Majefty, and he had alfo actually given me a Rix - Dollar of the Place; the Holy Ghoſt powerfully wrought thereby in my Heart fo as to make me firmly believe, that it was the Lord CHRIST him- felf, who neither could or would forfake me. XXXIII. And whilft the Holy Ghoft was working fo powerfully in my Heart, and ftrengthening my Faith for me, the Lord Chrift himſelf alfo faid, what an holy Angel had heretofore told me, that GOD would be ſtill pleaſed, even in this World, to beftow the Grace upon me of being able to do every Thing I fhould have a Mind to do, juſt as they are able to do this in everlaſting Life. XXXIV. Now, then, that People in the World might believe fo much the better, that in everlasting Life one can do every Thing one has a Mind to do; GoĎ would there- fore be pleaſed to give the Men of the World an Inítance in my Perfon, fo as to let them thereby fee before their Eyes, that in everlafting Life we can do every Thing we have a Mind to do: Such a great Grace and Favour will GOD yet (in it's Time) vouchfafe to befal the Men of the World, that thereby they may conceive and contract a Love for, and a Delight in, the eternal, heavenly, and joyous Life; and on the other Hand grow weary and tired of the earthly tranfitory Life; and no more hunt after that which is earthly and tranfitory, but that which is heavenly and untranfitory. For this Reafon, therefore, would GoD beltow the Grace upon me of being able to do in this World whatſoever I fhould have a Mind to do. XXXV. To this Effect, and in this Manner, it was not only one or more Angels, who told me this, but even our Lord Jefus Chrift himſelf expreffly promifed it to me. And thus hath not only the Lord Chriſt alſo expreffly, and with his own Mouth, promifed me this, fo that I have heard it from him with my corporeal Ears, juft as I had alfo heard it from the Angel; but the Holy Ghost hath alfo toid it me in my Heart; fo that I do firmly, and beyond every Shadow of Doubt, believe, it will actually come to país; nor have I any the leaft Doubt about it. Moreover, the fame Holy Ghoft, who caunot lie, ftill tells me the fame to this very 0 2 Day ( 160 ) ! Day in my Heart, and daily ſtrengthens me in the Faith, that it will actually come to pass. Thus do I then know very certainly, that it will come to país. And yet for all that, the Seaſon and Hour are ftill hidden from me; the Year and Day when it fhall be accompliſhed are not yet re- vealed to me: This is known to God alone.* XXXVI. But when the Seafon, by GoD appointed, is come, then will that be actually accompliſhed, which hath been promifcd ine by the holy Angel, by Christ himſelf, and alio in my own Heart by the Holy Ghoft; who in my Heart daily operates more and more Good continually, ftrength- ening my Faith for me; fo that I am afraid of no Man in the World, and of no Sort of Crofs and Sufferings. Thus do I go ftrait-forward through every Thing, as the Holy Ghoft leads and directs me; neither do I regard any Man, fo as to do or leave any Thing undone purely on Man's Account; whether they are my Friends or Foes, it is all the fame to me, fo far as my own Perfon is concerned. I can very well live without them.- -III. From J. E.'s Letter to John Ottendorf. Dated Brunswic, Aug. 26, 1636. Book 2, Part 2d, Page 93--103. THU HUS doth the Lord Chriſt take Compaffion of us, whenever he fees us in pitiable Circum- ftances. And he hath alfo taken Compaffion of my pitiable Circumſtances, grievous Famine or Hunger, and pinching Poverty, which my own Countrymen had fuffered me for fo long a Time to be involved in. Nay, I fhould have long ago been pined and ftarved to Death, if my dear Lord Jefus Chrift had not ſtood my Friend in a very particular Manner; and often, during my pinching Famine, fuf- tained me fupernaturally. Thus then did the Lord Jefus Chrift commiferate the State I was in, when my own Country-People fuffered me for ſo many Years together to incur and lie under fuch grievous, pinching Famine; juft in the fame Manner as he commiferated the poor People, who fuffered Hunger, having had nothing to eat going even into the third Day: Therefore he neither could nor would let them go away from him fafting, left they ſhould have fainted by the Way. His Love and Mercy would not allow him to difmifs them, without having firſt given them fome- thing to eat. IV. Thus *This has, no Doubt, been fo inferted for folid Reafons. that believeth must not make Hafte," Ifai. xxviii. 16. "He ( 161 ) IV. Thus did the Lord Chrift, of his great Love and Mercy, fend you unto me, fo that you were forced to under- ftand, hear, and fee the Poverty and Diftrefs I was in; be- cauſe he took Pity of my pining Circumitances and Poverty. And the Lord Chriſt ordered the Matter fo, that by Means hereof, and that you heard and faw me, Money fhould, by fome good Chriftians, be remitted me from Luepke, as I have underſtood it; whereby, for a While, I have had what was needful for me, and by Means of which I have been in a Capacity of ferving God and my Neighbour. Now what Chriftians they are, and in what Place of the World they live, who by the Impulfe of the Holy Ghoft, and from Chriſtian Love, prefent me with this Money, for the Relief of my very pinching Neceffities; truly I know not; but Chrift knows it: Gop knoweth his own. But my Eye is not principally upon theſe good Chriftians, who are my Benefactors, be they one or more in Number, by whom this Money is out of Love preſented unto me; but my Eye is principally directed through thefe good Chriftians further on towards the Lord Jefus, towards our Head, from whom cometh every good Gift. He it is, who hath given me thefe fifteen Dollars likewife for a Supply to my pinching Need; becauſe he took Compaffion of my Poverty and pining Condition. Which Money I have now alſo, ac- cording to the Will of GOD, and his marvellous Direction, duly received of your Brother-in-Law, Daniel Frankenberg. V. For this be all Honour, Praife, and Thankſgiving rendered unto the dear Lord Jefus Chrift. May He be pleafed to preferve the pious Chriftians, through whom he has bestowed this Money upon me, in the true Faith until their bleſſed End! And the Good they do me in Secret may the Lord Jeſus Chriſt openly recompenfe unto them again at the laſt Day, according to his own Word! (See Luke viii. 3. xvi. 9. Matt. xxv. 40.) For as Chrift gives me the Money through them, fo do they alfo give it me through Chrift. Now the Good that Chrift hath wrought in them by the Impulfe of the Holy Ghoft, and the Good they do me through his Inftigation, Chrift will certainly recompenfe to them again, according to his Word, an hundred-fold; and to your own Perfon in particular be- fides; ſeeing that he brought you in a very particular Man- ner to me; and you, by the Impulfe of the Holy Ghoſt, have been my great Benefactor, having been obedient unto the Holy Ghost in that whereunto he prompts you; and are GOD's Inftrument, through whofe Means Chrift is my great Benefactor. He, at the laft Day, will, through Grace, 03 make ( 162 ) make you an efpecial Recompence for having been fo willingly an Inftrument of the Holy Ghoft. And all the good Chriftians, who are willingly and cheerfully an In- Itrument of the Holy Ghoft, will meet with a rich Enjoy- ment of the fame, by Way of Beginning in this Time, and confummately hereafter to all Eternity. VI. But my Heart's very deareft Lord Jefus Chrift, my Heart's very deareft Brother, who more than once hath appeared unto me in this World in Perfon, in his glorified and tranfparent Body, and opened my corporeal Eyes for me, fo as to be able to ſee how he revealed himſelf unto me; could very easily, without all Doubt, procure me Money and Poffeffions enough, without any Sort of human Intervention, if fo it were his Good-Pleaſure, and if ſo it were his Will. For he is a fovereign, omnipotent, divine Being, who may and can do whatfoever He himself pleaſes in Heaven and upon Earth; which indeed he one Time told me himſelf, when, two Years ago, he appeared to me in my Chamber, whilft I was in great Poverty, and pining with Hunger; when, with his own Hand, he put a Rix- Dollar of the Place into mine. VII. Upon which he spoke thus to me, "As really as I "now in Perfon give thee this Rix-Dollar of the Place, "without any human Intervention; fo really and eafily "could I give thee an hundred Thouſand Dollars at once, "if fo it were my Will; infomuch that thou fhouldeſt have "no Need of receiving any Thing by Way of Communi- "cation from any Man, how much foever they might " chooſe to give thee fomething out of a Free-Will. But fo it is not my Will for good Reafons; and that thou "mayft learn by Experience what Sort of Chriſtians there are in the World, and who they are that do not live in my Christian Love, nor fuffer themfelves to be moved "and directed by the Holy Ghoft; who, though they are "well apprized of thy Diftrefs and Poverty, yet leave thee "to ftick fait in thy Diftrefs and Poverty; though I have given them the Means, whereby they might easily re- "lieve thee in thy Neceffities, if fo they did but chooſe to do. Now, by their not doing this, and giving thee as "much as thou haft Occafion for towards thy Livelihood, "(though fome do at Times give thee a little, and then leave thee to endure Hunger again for a long Seafon) they betray and evince inconteftably, that they are not yet genuinely - believing Chriftians, but only ratiocinative "Chriftians. But fuch as know thee aright, and give thee that ( 163 ) 163) "that which is fufficient for thy Livelihood, according to "their Ability, and that thou mayft have as much as to "be enabled thereby to ferve me and thy Neighbour;-thefe "are the genuinely-believing Chriftians, who fubmit them- "felves to be moved and directed by the Holy Ghoit." : VIII. This, and much more, the Lord Chrift fpoke with me, intimating the Reasons why he did not, without all human Intervention, give me that which was neceſſary for my Livelihood. For this Conduct of his, he had there- fore theſe efpecial Reafons, together with many others befides. Nor is it his Pleafure, or does he like to fuftain me always without Men; but he will commonly fuftain me by the Means of Men. Certainly he could very easily fuftain me, even without Money, without Eating and Drinking, and without all natural Means; as he has often done heretofore, even fupernaturally fupporting me at Times for feveral Days, and ſeveral Weeks together, with- out Eating and Drinking; of which many Períons are able to give Teftimony. IX. But it does not pleaſe his divine Majeſty to do this always; neither is it his Will, or Choice, to fuftain and fupport me always, in this Manner: But rather does he let me often go on in Life for a long Seafon in a natural Way; as I have now for feveral Weeks paft been living again in a natural Way. But how long he will be pleafed to continue fuftaining me naturally, is a Matter to me unknown, it being a Secret known only within his own Breaft. For no Angel in Heaven knows any more of future Things chan GOD makes an eſpecial Revelation of unto him; which the Angels themſelves, who are incapable of lying, have told me. Neither do I concern myſelf about future Things; I commend them all unto God. X. I am always intent on that which is preſent only, how I may be able to put that Good into Execution, which GOD has given me Grace, Wifdom, Power, and Strength for; and that, as far as is poflible, I may with the Grace of God ſerve GOD and my Neighbour. With this I have Day and Night enough to do, ſo that I may traffic with the Talent entrusted to me. XI. But that GOD has often fupported me for a While, fupernaturally, without Eating and Drinking; and that Í have been raiſed again from the dead; have been before Hell and in Heaven; and that holy Angels have often ap- peared ( 164 ) peared to me in this World; alſo, that at Times, the holy Angels have brought me Food and Money, together with other uncommon and marvellous Things that have befallen me; fome of which, feveral Perfons are able to atteft; but not the reft, they being purely Matters of Privacy and Confcience, Matters between God and my own Conſcience: In particular, that I have been before Hell and in Heaven; that holy Angels have frequently appeared to me in this World, and that at Times, they have brought me Food and Money;-thefe are Matters of Privacy and Confcience, which no Man is able to atteft, but God only, and my own. Confcience: Whereas, that which has paffed externally, that my Body has been dead, ſtiff, and cold, and, by GoD'S almighty Power, without any natural Means, made alive again; and that GOD has, for three Quarters of a Year together fupernaturally fupported me without Sleep, alfo for a Seafon without Meat and Drink, as I have intimated ;- this are many Perfons in the World capable of atteſting, they being no Matters of Privacy and Confcience, but manifeft in the Sight of all the World.-Now though theſe (I fay) are fure enough great Wonders of GOD, yet it is not neceffary for any Man's Salvation to believe all this. XII. Neither do I direct any Man to them, or make Articles of Faith of them: But to believe in Chrift is folely neceſſary to Salvation. To this all the holy Scripture tends, which flowed forth from the Holy Ghost. It teaches us, that we can only become righteous and be faved through Chriſt, and through his Death and Sufferings. To this alc I direct Men, and not to the Wonders of GOD, which GOD has done upon me: Which our Priefts have eſpecially before-time, charged me with, as if I meant to withdraw Men from CHRIST, and to direct and turn them to VISIONS and REVELATIONS, making Articles of Faith of them: A Thing this which never in all my Life fo much as came into my Mind. They have fabricated and hatched it in their own Minds, and then charged me with it. XIII. They have alſo faid, that my Visions were all of my own framing, I dreamt fo; but that they never paffed with me in Reality, in the Manner I pretend. But when they pronounce this, and aver with fo much Pofitivenefs and Affurance, that this and that muſt needs be fo and fo, which they do not after all know certainly whether alſo it be truly as they fay; they only thereby betray their own wicked, lying, and prefumptuous Heart. For boru, I pray, fhould they know, whether I have dreant all this, or whether ( 165 ) whether it has been framed and deviſed by myſelf? Certainly it is impoffible they ſhould know this. How do they know what paffeth with me in Secret? Surely no Man in the World knows this but GOD only. And yet are they hardy enough to aver I have neither heard or feen what I give out and pretend to; but that it is all of it a mere Device, a Dream, and Fancy of my own. Now is it not dreadful to talk at this Rate, and fo pofitively to pronounce the Thing fo to be, at the fame Time that they, after all, do not know how the Matter really ftands? And that they are hardy enough to talk and write fo lightly, fo wantonly, and ſo blaſphemouſly of theſe high divine Matters; Is not this dreadful? They betray by fo doing, that they have no Fear of GOD in their Hearts, and make no ferious Reflec- tions at all upon Gon's Word, upon Gon's wonderful Difpenfations, and upon GOD's Omnipotence. (Luke i. 37.) XIV. And though I do not make any Articles of Faith of them, Saying that Men may be faved, be my Vifions what- ever they may, provided only they believe in Chrift; even though they cannot regard and believe every Thing that has, in fo marvellous a Manner, befallen me; yet do I not thereby mean, for all that, that they may with Impunity flatly deny it all; and, without Sin, pronounce, that all I pretend to has never happened to me. They, who do that, fin againſt GOD; and thereby evince, that they have no Faith in Chriſt. But thofe, who are not able to believe and recommend this Work, ought however not to deny and blafpheme it. What they do not know and understand, they fhould leave to it's own Merits, and leave me alfo to answer for it. There is no Fear of their being called in Queſtion for the ſtrange, odd, and chimerical Things I pretend to, and which are private Matters of Confcience.-But Wo to my Soul, if what I pretend to should not prove to be true! ་ XV. Nay, if the Thing were not just as I pretend, nor had happened to me as I have related it, it would in the very Nature of the Thing be an Impoffibility for me to make any fuch Pretenfions to it; forafimuch as it is really fomething Good, which I cannot have of myſelf. More- over, becauſe I fear Gon, it would be an Impoffibility for me to have any Concern or Commerce with Lies and Falfe- hood, and to fay any Thing was otherwife than the Thing really is Alfo, that I fhould be capable of devifing and giving a Thing out for Truth from a Principle and Motive of Pride, only becauſe I was fet upon being of fome Ac- count and Repute in the World by fo doing; which has alfo ( 166 ) alfo been laid to my Charge:-But all this I bear patiently. Thus, then, from my fearing Gon, I demonftrate, that I am innocent of this Charge. For," by the Fear of the "LORD, Men depart from Evil," (Prov. xvi. 6.) So that whoever feareth GOD, for him it is impoffible to live in known Sins. Now this would be a dreadful known Sin with a Witneſs, were the Matter not actually to be as I give it out to be; and if no Angels, nor even the Lord Chrift had ever appeared to me, as I have publicly faid and written. this Thing in the Sight of all the World, and even in Part got it printed. Were not this ſtrictly and truly fo, I ſhould live in dreadful known Sins; fo as it would be impoffible for me to do, if I really feared GOD. And that I do fear GOD, I give fufficient Proof of by my Life; without Boalt- ing be it ſpoken: Of this there is no Need for me to write. XVI. But that I write thus concerning the Visions, which are Matters of Privacy and Confcience, I do for folid Rea- fons, left People may deny, vilify, and blafpheme the Work of GOD, which they have neither Knowledge or Under- standing of. But this I do not do, dear JOHN, for your Sake, but I do it for other People's Sake, who are in Doubt about it, or proceed fo far as flatly to deny that any fuch Thing has ever befallen me: Therefore do I now write this publicly in the Face of the whole World. Becauſe my Letters are often read by odd, capricious, People, who have odd, and capricious Sentiments; therefore do I make Men- tion hereof, by the Impulſe of the Holy Ghoft, to prevent their Talking in fo blafphemous a Manner of this Work of GOD, as, alas! many do; but rather that they might leave this Work of GOD to it's own Merits, and not blafpheme that, which they have no Will to praife; neither deny that, which they are unable to believe. End of V O L. I. N. B. The Second Volume is now ready for the Prefs, and will be publiſhed with all convenient Speed. It will contain the Divine VISION and REVELATION Concern- ing the THREE STATES, the Ecclefiaftical, the Political, and the Oeconomical State; now done at large, for the firſt Time, into English. It makes 160 8vo. Pages in the German. T The following Paſſages, taken from the late WM. LAW's Works, may well be confidered as a Teftimony given to all the WITNESSES OF THE TRUTH, whether paft, prefent, or to come. ONCERNING the Approach of the Great Day, -Co near it certainly is, though it may not be ftrictly according to the Scripture-Arithmetic, and Calculations, which have been prefented to the Public. That the Seven-thousandth Year is but a little Way off is undeniable; and it may be affirmed upon fufficient Ground, that the fix Days Creation will laſt no longer than till it comes. And though the Scripture - Prophecies, Figures, and Numbers are certainly intended to point out the Time, yet I am apt to believe, that the Meffenger of God, (whether one or more) who, as a Fore-Runner, is to proclaim this Time, will not be left to take his Proof from them ; but be as much an Original in his Way, as any of the Prophets of Old were.-And though he may no more work any outward Miracles than John the Baptiſt did; yet he will come burning and fhining in fuch a Light of divine Diftinction from all others, as may anfwer in the Spirit to that which was formerly done in the Fleſh, when the Blind faw, the Deaf heard, the Lame walked, the Dead were raifed, and to the Poor the Goſpel was preached.- Letters, 2d Edit. Lett. XXVI. Page 194, 195. -WHEN GOD, as he has always done from the Begin- ning of the World, raifes up PRIVATE and ILLITERATE PERSONS, full of Light and Wiſdom from above, ſo as to be able to diſcover all the Workings of the Myſtery of Iniquity, and to open the Ground, and Truth, and ab- folute Neceffity of fuch an inward Spirit and Life of CHRIST revealed in us, as Time, carnal Wisdom, and worldly Policy have departed from; when all this is done, by the weakest Inftruments of GOD, in fuch a Simplicity and Fulneſs of Demonftration, as may be juſtly deemed a Miracle; do not Clergy and Laity get rid of it all, though ever fo unanfwerable, merely by the Strength of the દુઃ "" the Pharifees good old Queſtion, faying with them, "Have any of the Rulers believed, and taught theſe Things? Hath the Church in Council, or Convo- cation? Hath Calvin, Luther, Zuinglius, or any of our renowned Syftem-Makers, ever taught or afferted theſe Matters?- Letter XII. 2d Edit. -THE Light and Spirit of GOD admit of no Delinea- tion, or Compariſon; they are only fo far known to any one as they are brought into the Soul by a Birth of them- felves in it. Appeal, &c. Page 101. —A diſtant, abfent, feparate GOD, is an unknown GOD. For GOD can only manifeft GOD, as Light can only ma- nifeft Light, and Darkneſs make Darkneſs known.- Way to Divine Knowledge, Page 121, 137, 192, 242. -THERE are the Holy Spirit's own Operations, and there are Reports about them. The only true Reports are thoſe that are made by inspired Perfons; and if there were no fuch Perfons, there could be no true Reports of the Matter.- Addrefs to the Clergy, Page 85. -THE IDOLATRY of human Reafon (in divine Mat- ters) has over-run all the laſt Ages of the World; it is the laft Effort of human Vanity; it is the utmoſt that Idolatry can do, both to hide and propagate itfelf, and is the Devil under the Appearance of an Angel of Light.- Appeal, &c. Page 328. -YOUR own Reaſon, born, and bred, and governed, by your own Flesh and Blood, is the most powerful Enemy of Religion, that you have to do with, and whom you have the moſt to fear from.-- Way to Divine Knowledge, Page 186. THE DIVINE VISIONS O. F JOHN ENGELBRECHT, A LUTHERAN PROTESTANT, WHOM GOD SENT FROM THE DEAD TO BE A PREACHER OF REPENTANCE AND FAITH TO THE CHRISTIAN WORLD. VOLUME II. CONTAINING, The VISION and REVELATION O F The THREE STATES; ECCLESIASTICAL, POLITICAL, AND OECONOMICA L. Now firſt done out of the German into English, By Francis Okely, Formerly of ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE, CAMBRIDGE. "In the laft Days-your Young Men ſhall fee Viſions, &c." Joel ii. 28. A&ts ii. 17. NORTHAMPTON: Printed by THOMAS DICEY, for the TRANSLATOR; and for J. LACKINGTON, No. 46, Chifwell Street, Moorfields; J. DENIS and SON, No. 2, New Bridge-Street, near Fleet-Street, London; and T. MILLS, at Bristol : Sold alfo by J. BINNS, at Leeds. M,DCC, LXXX. : "I have Spoken by the Prophets, and I have multiplied Vifions, and used Similitudes, by the Miniftry of the Prophets." Hofea xii. 10. Amaziah faid unto Amos, O thou Seer, go, flee thee away into the Land of Judah, and there eat Bread, and prophesy there: But prophely not again any more at Bethel; for it is the King's Chapel, and it is the King's Court. Then answered Amos and faid unto Amaziah, I was no Prophet, neither was I a Prophet's Son; but I was an Herdman and a Gatherer of Sycomore-Fruit. And the LORD took me, as I followed the Flock, and the LORD faid unto me, Go, prophesy unto my People ISRAEL." Amos vii. 12-15- To the READER. BY Way of Introduction, and of Preparation, for Perufal of the following most important VISION of the THREE STATES; or by Way of Recollection and Improvement upon it afterwards;-the Tranflator humbly and earneſtly recommends to every ſerious and well-mean- ing Reader, carefully to look out; and then deeply to ponder the spiritual, as well as the literal, Senfe of all the Scripture-References here laid before him, by the following Table. Tho' numerous; yet are they, by far, not all the Texts and Paffages, which might have been alledged upon this Subject, out of both Teftaments; and efpecially from the New. But from these it cannot but be fully evident, that "the Spirit of this Prophet, or extraordinary Man, is fub- ject to the Prophets. (1 Cor. xiv. 32.) Seeing that the entire Viſion itſelf, as well as the pofterior Angelical Expofition of it, is (as John Engelbrecht himſelf intimates, Page 32, &c. &c.) according to GOD's Word. The Reader's own Wifdom and Difcernment muft, amidſt ſuch an unavoidable Promiscuoufness, affift him to diſtinguiſh, and properly to apply, the Contents; which confift of a wonderful Mifcellany of Criminations, Reprehen- fions, Denunciations, Doctrines, Promiſes, and Encouragments, on the fureft and bett Foundation, to believe, hope, and pray for a thorough REFORMATION of all the THREE STATES; and fo for better Times, in the Jewish Church formerly: And, becauſe they indifputably bear fuch a Typical Analogy and Relation to like Circumſtances, both bad and good, in the Chriftian Church of the laſt Days; there can be therefore no Shadow of a Doubt left, but that they were, through his own Infpiration, defigned by GoD, equally to warn all, under both Difpenfations, to true Re- pentance for Kindred-Crimes and Vices, Corruption and Degeneracy; to awaken the true Spirit of Prayer, in Order to fue for, and to obtain, Pardon of all Sins and Tranf- greffions; and then to infpirit all with the well-grounded Faith and Hope of once feeing, after fimilar Diftrefs and Calamity, fimilar Joy and Gladness. This may the GOD of all Grace grant in our Days; yea, may He grant it quickly! NORTHAMPTON, October 26, 1780. F. O. A TABLE A TABLE OF REFERENCES to Scripture-Paffages, bearing a Typical Refemblance to the Contents, and main Drift, of the following VISION of the THREE STATE S. Introductory Texts Pfal. cxxxviii. 4, Ifai. lvi. 9--12 2 Tim. iii. 15--17 2 Pet. i. 20, 21 Rom. xv. 4 1 Cor. x. II S cxliv. 9--15 cxlv. cxlvi. cxlix. cl. iii. 12 iv. Criminations, Re- prehenfions, De- comp. with nunciations, Doc- Rev. v. 9--14 trines, Promifes, & Prov. i. 8, 9 Encouragements to believe, hope, and pray for a thors' Reformation of all the Three States, & for better Times, to crown all. Pfal. ii. 10--12 xxii. 27, 28 xxix. 10, II vi. 20,21,23 viii. 15 xiii. I XV. 20 xvi. 12, 13 xvii. 6, 7, 21 xix. 13, 26 xxiii. 22,24- lx. Ixi. Ixii. lxiii. 7--19 lxiv. lxv. 16--25 lxvi. Jer. i. 18, 19 ii. 8, 26 iii. 14 -18 jv. 9 V. 13, 30, 31 vi. 11--15 vii. 17,18,31 viii. 8--12 X. 21, 25 xiii. 13, 14, Ezek. xxxiv. xxxvi.21-38 xxxvii. Hof. i. 10, II iii. 4, 15 iv. 5, 6, 11 V. 7, 19 vi. 9 vii. 3, 5, 16 ix. 7--9, 15 Joel i. 3 ii. 28--32 iii. 15--17 8 Amos iii. 2, ix. 1, 11--15 Obad. i, 12 Micah ii. 6, II iii. 5--12 18 iv. I--7 xiv. 13--18 v. 3, 4 vi. 9 vii. 3--7 xlvi. 8, 9, 10 26 xvii. 20 xlvii. 5, 9 xxviii. 7, 15, xix. 3--5 xlviii. 16 liii. 6 xxix. 2-4,15 xxii. 13--22 xxiii. Nahum i. 15 Habak. ii. 13, 14 lxiii. II XXX. II, 17 xxvi. 10--24 Zeph. i. 8 lxvii. xxxi. 1, 4, 5 lxviii. 32 Ecc. x. 16, 17 lxxii. Ifai. i. 2--4, 21-- xxvii. .9 xxix. I Xxxi. 10-14, Zac. vi. 12, 13 iii. 3, 4 Hag. ii. 20--23 26-28 Ixxvi. 12 27 1xxviii. 2-.6 1xxx. ii. 2--5 iii. 1--5,14-- xxxii. 18,19, 31, 32--35 lxxxii. 8 26 xxxiv. 19,20 viii. xi. 13--17 xii. 6 xiii. 1--6 1xxxvi. 8-10 iv. 2--6 xcii. 7 xi. 1--10 xcvi. xxiv. 2, 21 xcviii. xxvi. cii. 15, 16 xxviii 7,8 ciii. 13, 19 xxix. 9, 14, cvi. 47 18--24 cvii. 40, 41 xxxii. CX. XXXV. cxiii. 9 Xxxviii. 19, CXV. 13, 14 comp. with cxxii. Ifai. xlii. 4 cxxvi. xliii. 27, 28 cxxvii. xlv. 10 cxxviii. 3-6 xlvii. 7--15 CXviii.21-29 Gen. xviii. 19 cxxxii. 9-16 CXXXV. 19, 201 lii. liii. liv. XXXV. 18, 19 Mal, i. 6--12 ii. 2, 6, 7-10, 14, 15 iv. 13, 14, 16 v. 12--14 Ezek. vii 26, 27 ix. 6, 7 xi. 14--21 xiii. xvi. 20, 21 XxX. 26 xxi. 12 xxii. 6, 7, Heb. xii. 9 Rev. i, 6 xi. 15 xii. 7--12 XX. 6 xxi. I -5 Concluding Texts. 2 Cor. vii. I 2 Pet. 1, 4 Heb. iii. 12--13 iv. II 23--29, 31 Luke xi. 28 JOHN xxxvi. xlviii. 7 xlix. 3 ii. 1--10 iii. 1--4 iv. Lam. i. 6 V. IQ JOHN ENGELBRECHT OF BRUNSWIC's Divine VISION and REVELATION O F The THREE STATES, The ECCLESIASTICAL, the POLITICAL, And the OECONOMICAL STATE: As it was penned down by himself, the SECOND Time, at EMBDEN, in the Year 1640. Now FIRST DONE INTO ENGLISH From that GERMAN Verfion; which, for Want of a Copy in the Original HIGH - DUTCH, was forced to be done back again out of the Low-DUTCH Tranflation. VOL. II. A ¡ "Awake thou that fleepeft, and arise from the "Dead, and CHRIST fhall give thee Light. Eph. v. 14. "Awake to Righteouſneſs, and fin not.” 1 Cor. XV. 34% AY { - 3 1 } } 香 ​A Divine VISION and REVELATION O F The THREE STATES, The ECCLESIASTICAL, the POLITICAL, and the OECONOMICAL STATE: Which I, JOHN ENGELBRECHT, being at that Time broad-awake, clearly and diftinctly faw with the Eyes of my Body. I CONTENTS. HAD a Sight of the THREE STATES, as they were feated in Chairs; all three of them faft afleep: I alfo faw how an Angel came, and fmote the ECCLESIASTICAL State to the Ground; infomuch that this State, by falling down out of it's Chair, made fuch a Noiſe and Clatter, that the other two were waked out of their Sleep by it. What I alfo further faw in this Vifion, as I have now put it down again in Writing for the fecond Time:-And in what Manner alfo an Angel came thereupon, and ex- pounded every Thing to me that I had feen :-How withal the HOLY GHOST fo ordered the Matter, that I was there- upon enjoined to pen down and expound it ia Writing; and to infert and intermix a great Deal of Good in it, by Way of incidental Obfervations and Reflections. This will every one be able to perceive and acknow. ledge, who ſhall only perufe all this in Love and in the Fear of the Lord, not defpifing and difdaining the Work of the Holy Ghoft. And whoever lays the Work of the Holy Ghost to Heart, the Holy Ghost will, by Means thereof, work much Good in his Heart: Whereas, he who reviles and fpeaks Evil of, and defpifes it, having no Under- standing thereof, will not be fuffered by GoD to go uff with Impunity; unless he defifts from his Reviling and Evil-fpeaking, and truly repents. A 2 Now (4). Now fuch as are genuine Chriftians do not revile and ſpeak Evil of the Things they underland not; but leave them in Poffeffion of their own Merits, or intrinfic Worth, and recommend them to GóD; keeping cloſe, in the mean Time, to Chrift, and his holy Word. They are Followers of Christ in his holy Doctrine and Life, and call to Mind that GoD is wonderful in his Works and Difpenfations towards Men, ruling very wonderfully against and beyond all the Reafon of Man. Such as thefe are the Reflections of pious believing Chriftians, "God is almighty; nothing is with him impoffible, he doing "whatfoever pleafeth him in Heaven and Earth; wherein. no Man hath any Right to controul him :" Nay, Wo unto him, who is for controuling GoD in his own divine Work! Let every one take Care not to judge, cenfure, and con• demn that which he underſtandeth not; for he will, by Way of Retaliation, be in his Turn alfo judged, cen- fured, and condemned. This Caution I was obliged to premife, under the Title of this Vifion, from an impulfe of the Holy Ghost: That every one might be warned againſt incurring Damage to himſelf by condemning that, which he doth not underſtand. I, JOHN ENGELBRECHT, faw this Vifon in the Year 1625, in the Minifter's Houfe at Winfen, in the Dutchy of Lunenburg, about fix Miles from his Highness the Duke's Palace at Zell. O that GOD may help us foon into that heavenly, princely Palace, in which we are to live eter- nally, into that heavenly Manfion and princely Refidence, where are Joy and Felicity everlaſting!-Amen. ¿. 1 VONA A CHRISTIAN { ( 5 ) A CHRISTIAN PRAYER, (INVOCATION, or ADDRESS to GOD.) O Thou great and wonderful God! who, being an omnipotent, fovereign, an almighty, divine Effence, both canft and wilt do every Thing thou thyſelf chooſeft to do, wherein no Man hath any Right to preſcribe to, or controul Thee; and who haft now alſo revealed unto me very wonderful Things, and doft teach and lead me alſo in a won- derful Manner!-Without Thee I can do nothing. that is good. And whereas I have taken in Hand, at the Inftance of good Chriftian People, to give fome Account of thofe wonderful Things and Vifions thou haft revealed and caufed me to fee, whereby thou haft taught me a great Deal of Good out of thy Word; it being the School in which thou teacheſt me thy Word; and a School indeed it is, wonderful in the Eyes of Men, in the which thou doft however teach me thy Word: -therefore do I pray thee, in the Name of Jefus, in true Faith, that thou wouldst be pleaſed to fuggeft through thy Holy Spirit to my Heart and Mind, that which I am now to write down concerning it, as well as the Manner wherein I am to write down that Matter, which I am new thinking to write down. I beseech thee alfo to impel me further by thy Holy Spirit to this End, and to all that which I am now to write: Give me alfo by thy Holy Spirit more and more Wiſdom and Underftanding, Power and Strength, that I may know aright that which I am to write; and that I may alſo be enabled to write down by thy divine Power every Thing which I thus know, in Order to the Writing it down. For thou knoweft, A 3 that ( 6 ) that I neither have the Ability, or Knowledge for Writing by any human Wiſdom, Power, and Strength of my own; being in all Refpects as poor and pitiable a Perfon as any one can be in the World. Therefore am I under a Neceffity of turning and betaking myſelf to thee in a believing Prayer, that thou wouldst be pleaſed to vouchſafe me Wiſdom, Underſtanding, Power, and Strength to this End, when I take upon me to do any Thing that is good: For without thee I am unable to do any Thing that is good. But, forafinuch as thou doft now teach me in fuch a wonderful School, and I do now expreſs this to one and another by the Impulfe of the Holy Spirit, and do" reveal the Works of GOD," according to the holy Angel Raphael's Exhortation, Tobit xii. 7; fo doth this my Procedure now exceedingly chagrin and exafperate the Devil; infomuch that he in- ftigates, one here and another there, both learned and unlearned, to make them of Courfe his Tools in reproaching and reviling thy divine Work, and in giving out thy divine Work for an human De- vice; as if I had deviſed this, and all other fuch Things as I reprefent, for my Belly's Sake: Or they decry it under the Notion of it's being Melan- choly, Conceit, Dreamings, Chimeras, and lying Fictions, or of other fuch like calumnious and re- proachful Names, with which they inveigh againſt thy divine Work. Nay, there are fome who are bold and hardy enough to give it out for a Work of the Devil; ftanding to it, that the Devil has re- vealed this and that to me, which I have ſeen and heard during thefe Vifions: That it is He, who has prefented me with thefe Vifions, and that it is he who has taught me out of God's Word that, which I claim as my Call and Commiffion from the Word of GOD: That it is he, who, having turned him- felf ร ( 7 ) felf into an Angel of Light in me, hath revealed all that, unto me, which I fet forth. Now that thy divine Work is ſo blafphemed, and thy good divine Work is called evil, and attributed to the Devil, Light being in this Refpect called Darkness; this grieves and afflicts me in my Heart toa very high Degree, and beyond all Meafure: Be- cauſe I am obliged to hear thy divine Work blaf- phemed to fuch a Degree by thofe that would fain after all be thought Chriftians. Therefore do I now beſeech Thee, in true Faith, in the Name of Jesus, graciouſly to comfort me on this Behalf, by thy Holy Spirit, in my Heart; fo that I may fuffer patiently all the Pain and Anguifh, which I feel in my Heart on this Account, whereby my Spirit is mightily quenched and fuppreffed in me, fo that I am unable in my Difcourfes to utter thy divine Work, as otherwiſe I can eafily do, when the Spirit is not thus quenched and fuppreffed in me with Blafphe- mies and Reproaches. For then can I ſpeak much better concerning thy divine Works; and then alſo doth every Thing I am to fpeak of flow into and upon me much better, when People hear the Good from me with Satisfaction and Delight, and I do not hear thy divine Work evil-fpoken of. thereby is my Spirit often fo quenched and fupprefſed in me, that frequently I am unable to ſpeak aright concerning thy divine Work, oftentimes rambling in my Difcourfe, and even letting that drop out of my Mind which I would fain ſpeak of; in ſuch a Man- ner, that I cannot always fpeak the Good as I fain would do, and as I often actually can do with Eafe, but cannot do it always. All which originates from my being forced to hear thy divine Work fo blaf- phemed, that my Spirit, from which I fpeak and write, is hereby ſo quenched and fuppreffed in me. For For ( 8 ) For thou knoweft, that every Thing of which I fpeak and write, I fpeak and write from the Holy Spirit, but not out of my own Head; in the fame Way, wherein many of the Learned preach GOD'S Word out of their own Heads, juft as they have learnt it therein in an artificial Way, in the very fame Manner as any Mechanic learns his own Handi- craft-Trade; being able to do a great Deal of Good out of his own Head, having learnt the Knack of it by Practice. Thus alfo are many of the Learned able to preach according to Art out of their own Heads; not preaching from the Holy Ghost, but from their own Heads: Amidft all which their Hearts re- main unchanged; nay, they remain nevertheleſs, after all this, wicked, falfe, proud, haughty, am- bitious, and avaricious. Nay, they do preach thy Word for this End, that HONOUR and MONEY may accrue to them from ſo doing; and therefore have they learnt thy Word in their own human Reafon; fo that they have it with- out-Book juſt as a Child fays the Lord's Prayer by Rote, without underſtanding one Word of it. Thus neither do the Learned underſtand thy holy Word aright; namely, fuch as preach merely from their own Heads, and not from the Holy Ghoft; neither do they live in Humility, fo that the Holy Ghost might be able to illuminate them in their Hearts. Thus do they not preach by the Holy Spirit, or by the inward Illumination of the Holy Ghoft, and by the divine Power; but they preach by their own human Power, going no deeper than to the Letter only; and being thus Preachers of the Letter, and not of the Spirit; becauſe they ſtick in the mere Letter only, and do not come to the Spirit, out of which the Holy Scripture firſt flowed. Óf Courſe they are blind in fpiritual Matters, and are blind Teachers and Guides; infomuch, that thofe who fuffer them- felves ( 9 ) felves to be guided and led by them, are by them mifguided and mifled; and becauſe they alfo are ſtill blind, they fall with them into the Ditch, as Chrift expreffes it, (Luke vi. 39.) Can the Blind lead "the Blind? Will they not both fall into the "Ditch ?" " But all the Learned, who traverſe me in this divine Work, teftify by their very Conduct, that they have no ſpiritual Sight as yet, and that they are yet blind in fpiritual Things: For they fpeak of iny divine Call and Commiffion as a blind Man does of Colours; of Courſe ſpeaking Evil alfo of thy divine Work, becauſe they are not able to look upon it. with any Eyes of the Spirit. Or, although they might not fpeak Evil of it publicly, yet do they fpeak Evil of it in their own Hearts: Neither are they dif poſed to lend an helping Hand towards the Further- ance of thy divine Work, even though they do not openly hinder it. They leave it to go as it can, and thus do not openly contradict it; but neither will they openly lend a Hand towards it's Furtherance, but keep Silence concerning it. By which Pro- cedure of theirs they betray and evince, that thy divine Work is not pleaſing to them in their Hearts; moreover alfo, that they do not love it in their Hearts, but have an hearty Antipathy to it By which Conduct of theirs they do alfo fufficiently betray, that they are yet fpiritually blind, and have as yet no fpiritual Sight. Of Confequence are they alfo, incapable of forming any just and true Judg ment concerning my divine Call and Commiffion: For had they a fpiritual Sight, they would be able to form a juft and true Judgment concerning it, and would be able to demonftrate to me, that it is.devilish and wicked, if it actually be fa: They would alſo publicly oppofe me in this devilifh Work; con- tradicting it publicly, and ftiffing this diabolical : & Work 2 ( 10 ) Work in me, that I might not feduce anybody with it. But if the Call and Commiffion I lay Claim to be a divine Work, as it moſt affuredly is, and which I am able to evince irrefragably;-then would they alfo, out of Love to GoD and their Neighbour, lend an helping Hand towards the Furtherance of this divine Work, if they were endowed with a fpiritual Sight, and were enlightened by the Holy Get in their Hearts, and were ruled and moved by him; thus from the Bottom of their Hearts feeking alfo the Glory of GoD, and the Salvation of Man- kind. Of Confequence then, fince they do not lend an helping Hand publicly towards the Further ance of this divine Work, to the utmost of their Power, they now demonftrate in Fact, that they do not, from the Bottom of their Hearts, feek the Glory of GoD, and the Salvation of Mankind; but that they ſeek their own human Glory, and the Money and Substance of Men, for their Belly's Sake; and of Courfe that whatfoever they do, they do it all for the Sake of their own human Glory, and for the Gratification of their own Belly, (Philip. iii. 18, 19. Acts. xx. 33--35.) F Which they do alfo yet further betray and evince from the following Circumftance: For when I tell them, that they are ambitious and avaricious, then are they angry and incenfed againft me for fo doing; and becaufe, by the Impulfe of the Holy Spirit, I tax them with it; and becauſe the Holy Spirit doth, through me reprove them for their Sins: This they neither can nor will brook with any Degree of Patience; but are angry at, and embittered againſt me on that Account. By which Procedure they do allo now irrefragably evince themfelves, to be ac- tuated and led by a bitter and bad Spirit, and not by the Holy Spirit of Love, which endureth all Things. For Love endureth all Things, Cor. xi. 7.) and 890 www. has ( II ) has Patience with all Things, which concern merely the Man's own Perfon, and not the Glory of GoD, and the Salvation of Mankind: Whereas, when the Glory of GoD, and alfo God's Work, whereby Men are furthered in their Salvation, are evil-fpoken of; then is Love zealous on that Head, and en- dureth it not. Which in this Cafe then is not human Zeal, but it is a divine Zeal, a Zeal of the Holy Ghoft, who inftigates a believing Chriftian to be zealous for the Glory of GoD, and for the Salva- tion of Mankind; but not for his own Glory and Advantage. And thus now do I know affuredly, that I am not zealous, or angry, on Account of my own Glory or Advantage, whenever I am zea- lous and angry, fo as neither to be able or willing to endure any Contempt; but, inafmuch as I am zea- lous and angry, I am zealous and angry on Account of the Glory of GOD, and my Neighbour's Good, by Inftigation of the Holy Ghost; fetting myſelf ftrongly in Oppofition to that which is evil, to Lies and Blafphemies; about which I am indeed zealous and angry, not being in this Cafe able to brook fuch Lies and Blafphemies as are in Oppoſition to GOD. But now, as to the Call and Commiffion I lay Claim to, it muſt needs be either from GOD, or from the Devil, either good or evil. This is without all Contradiction, becauſe it is a fupernatural and no human Work. Moreover alfo it is an abfolute Im- poffibility, that I fhould be capable of devifing and feigning fuch a Work as I give out to be of GOD; neither is any other Man in the World capable of devifing and feigning fuch a Work by his own hu- man Sagacity: Let him be as learned as ever he may, it is however impoffible for him to be able to fet forth fuch an heavenly and divine Work, as I fet forth. Now then, if no Man of Learning be ca- pable of doing this, much leſs am I, as an illiterate 137 Man, ( 12 ) Man, capable of doing it; having never acquired any Learning, or ftudied in the Bible; and having indeed had no Capacity for taking my Learning from my Youth up, as other Children do; and ſo of Courſe have been incapable of learning and retaining any Thing from the Word of God, like as other Folks do, though I liftened to it with ever fo much Attention: Which yet may eafily be done by others, though they may not be able to read for themſelves. Such a pitiable poor Creature have I been from my very Youth up. Of Confequence it would have been an abfolute Impoffibility for me to lay Claim to fuch a Call and Commiffion as I lay claim to, by Virtue of any human Abilities of my own. Now then it follows irrefragably, that the Call and Commiffion, to which I lay Claim, muft needs be either from the Devil or from GOD, either a good or a bad one: There is no Medium in this Cafe. Now, if the Call and Commiffion I lay Claim to be of the Devil, then fhould the Learned, together with fuch as are in Authority in the World, fupprefs it; whereas if it be from GOD, they fhould lend an helping Hand towards the Furtherance of it. And by their not acting thus in Reſpect of me, they betray and evince plainly, and in Fact, as I faid before, that they are yet ſpiritually blind, and ftill devoid of a fpiritual Sight, not being in a Capacity of feeing, or of difcerning what is Good and what is Evil. Seeing now that many wicked People fpeak fo evilly and contumelioufly of thy divine Work, it has fuch an Effect upon me, that it damps and fup.. preffes the Spirit in me; infomuch, that on this Account I am incapable of propagating thy divine Work in the Manner I would fain do it: Nay, it cauſes me ſometimes to be fo puzzled in my Dif- courſes, as not always to ſpeak right, but to ſpeak one Thing for another; or even to be at fuch a full Stand ( 13 ) Stand in my Difcourfes, as not always to be able to continue them, being forced to reflect with myſelf for a While what I ought to ſpeak next. Which of Courſe then furniſhes the Ungodly with an Oc- cafion of Contempt; fo that the Ungodly fay, If his Work, and the Call and Commiffion he lays Claim to, were of Gon, and he was governed and moved by the Holy Ghoft, as he fays, then doubtleſs would the Holy Ghost not leave him to be at fuch a Puzzle and Stand in his Difcourfe; but on the con- trary, he would put every Word into his Mouth which he is to fpeak, and would not leave him to be confounded and abaſhed before Men. But now whenever it thus happens, and thou doft permit it fo to be, I do befeech thee, in the Name of Jefus, in true Faith, to vouchfafe me however the Grace at the fame Time, patiently to bear the Shame and Mockery thereof; neither to pay any Regard at all to it, though all Men in the World were to make a Laughing-Stock of me, and thou wert to leave me to be expofed and confounded before all the World: That in ſuch a Situation as this, I might be per- fectly content, and not care at all about it: Yea, and that although all Men in the World were to become my Enemies, fo that even my very beit Friends were to forfake me, and I were to be hunted out and driven away, in fuch a Manner that nobody' would chooſe to entertain and have me with them; and I were under a Neceffity of making my Abode with the wild Beafts in the Wilderness, and of en- during in that Plight all Sorts of Inconveniencies, Cold, Hunger, Anxiety, and Thirft;-that I might notwithſtanding patiently fuffer all this: And that, in fuch a Situation, I might folace and content my- felf with thee alone; rejoicing alfo in this, that thou art however my Friend, and that I live by thy Grace; that thou art my GOD and Father, who neither canft or wilt abandon and forfake me. VOL. II. B That I may ( 14 ) I may always firmly believe this, and thus cheriſh and entertain an hearty, child-like, good Con- fidence towards, and an Affiance in, thee; for this End, O give me ever and always thy Grace and Bleffing: And give me always to grow up and in- creaſe in thy divine Wiſdom, fo that continually, in the Midft of all my Croſs, I may know how to accommodate and comport myſelf properly: And that too in thy divine Power and Strength, fo as to be able patiently to endure all Crofs; and efpecially, when I am defpifed, flouted, and mocked; which, doubtless, might have a natural Effect grievously to nettle, pinch, and afflict my haughty, earthly Fleſh, that does not like to be defpifed and fet at nought. Thus, then, vouchfafe thou me continually thy Grace, to the End that I may overcome my own haughty Flesh through the Spirit; that I may not live after the Fleſh, but always after the Spirit; and that I may continually make War with, and fight againft, my evil Flefh, fo as, through the Power of the Holy Spirit, to overcome the fame; that I may always crucify my evil Fleſh together with it's evil Lufts and Affections, that it may ever and always be in Subjection to the Spirit: That the evil Fleſh may however not rule and reign, but the Spirit: That I may always live in the Spirit, in Faith, in Love, in Meeknefs, Humility, Patience, Friendli- nefs, and in all Chriftian Virtues; and not in the Fleſh, in the Luft of the Eye, in the Luft of the Flefh, and in the Pride of Life; in the Love of Money, in the Love of the World, in Unbelief, Pride, Hatred, Envy, Wrath, and other fuch-like Evils, be their Names whatever elſe they may be. From all this, I beseech thee, ever and always to preferve me, O my dear heavenly Father; from my own evil, diabolical, carnal Nature, that I may however not live in it; but that I may always live in ( 15 ) in the Spirit, and be inceffantly at War with the evil, haughty, finful Fleſh; till, at length, I do alfo obtain a perfect Victory over it: In Order that my Body and Fleſh may, in Eternity, when Time fhall be no more, be glorified, and become heavenly and fpiritual; when, of Courfe, all the Pravity or Evil fhall be fully and perfectly extracted and re- moved from my Flefh: The Beginning whereof muſt be made here, in ſuch a Manner that it be initially purified from the evil, finful Nature here in Time; in which Cafe it will become, and remain fully and perfectly purified in the other Life, to all Eter- nity: And thus muſt it be termed, purified; and be alfo actually purified initially in this Time, and afterwards confummately, to all Eternity. Now then to the End my Body may be thus purified from the entire evil, finful, earthly Nature in Eternity, vouchsafe me always the Grace, that, in the true and genuine Faith of Christ, I may purify my Body continually in this Time more and more from the evil, finful Nature and Spirit; and that I may ever be fanctified and purified more and more by Faith, fo as in this Time ever and always to ferve thee in fuch Holiness and Righteoufnefs, as is acceptable unto thee. Neither do I thus pray in true Faith for my own- felf only; but I pray alfo for all fuch, who are in a Defire after the fame Thing that I am in a Defire after; that they may alſo ſerve thee in fuch Holine's and Righteoufnefs as is acceptable unto thee. To this End vouchfafe unto them likewife, and always, thy Grace and Bleffing, for thy holy Honour, Glory, Love, and Mercy's Sake! Amen. A DIVINE B 2 ( 16 ) I. A DIVINE REVELATION CONCERNING The THREE STATES. S I. Some Preliminary INFORMATION. Beloved Friend's in Chrift, S' SIN INCE you have defired me to defcribe the VISION of the THREE STATES alfo; and withal to communicate to you at this Time, in Writing, that which you have heard me relate to you by Word of Mouth; I do therefore now feel, at your Inftance and Defire, an Impulfe in my Heart from the Holy Ghoſt to comply with your Requeft, by giving a Narrative of it, in fuch a Manner as the Holy Ghost, fhall at this Time be pleafed to over-rule, and caufe the Account of it to turn out: Though I have feveral Years ago penned it down already; which Copy is now at Brunfic in my owa Houfe. Thus then will I now write it down again afreſh; feeing it is, the Will of God I fhould do fo: For there can, in this Refpect alfo, be no Excess in that which is good. For every Thing, which the Holy Ghoft doth fuper- intend and direct, is good; without whofe Superinten- dency and Direction I am unable to do any Thing that is good.. II. Now then, I have often faid alfo, in my Writings, that nobody ought to be offended at my Inability to fet out the Call and Commiffion I lay Claim to, with all the Advantages of human Art; feeing that the Holy Ghoft is not the Modeller of it in fuch a Way as this. Rather myft I fet out and deliver every Thing that is revealed to me, in the Way of my own Simplicity, in a Child-like Manner. Therefore do I also repeat the fame Remark again ( 17 ) again at this Juncture: Be ye not offended, reflecting, that thus doth it pleaſe GOD by the Foolishness of Preaching, to fave them who believe in it:" (1 Cor. i. 21.) And that God's Works, though fooliſh to human Reafon, are yet Salvation to fuch as are not offended, or do not tumble at them; not confidering or meafuring the Works of God by the Standard and Line of Reaſon; but in the Fear of GOD, by the Word of God; calling to Mind, and deeply pondering the Declarations made therein to this Purport: "GoD is an almighty, fovereign "GOD, who can and may do whatfoever he himself 66 pleafeth, and wherein nobody has any Right to dictate "to, or controul him. For he is indeed a fovercign, omnipotent, and divine ESSENCE, doing whatſoever he himself pleaſeth, in Heaven and upon Earth; be- ing withal extremely wonderful in his Government and Difpenfations: On which Account he is alfo called, Wonderful, Counſellor, Might; (Ifai. ix. 6.) and he is great in Counfel, and mighty in Work; (Jer. xxxii. 19.) "and is able to do all Things whatfoever pleafeth him; "and whatfoever he, in his own fecret divine Counfel, "hath from all Eternity concluded and refolved to do in "it's Seafon, or as foon as the Time for it is come, and "when it is his Good-Pleaſure to do this and the other Thing. Which ſeaſonable Juncture is concealed from "the Reaſon of all Mankind; for it perceives nothing "of that which God hath refolved upon and determined "to do, in his own fecret Counfel, until he executeth " it." III. Yea, and though all that, which I give out to have been revealed to me by GoD, and the great Wonders, which he hath wrought upon me, which alfo many fenfible Perſons at Brunfavic are able to atteſt, do not ſtand in fo many Terms in the Word of God; yet is nothing of it contrary to the Word of GOD, and to his Omnipotence: For neither doth it ftand any-where written, that God will not do any Thing like that, which he has revealed to me, and has actually performed upon me. Wherefore doth it not claſh with GoD's holy Word and Omnipotence: For GOD can and may perform whatfoever he himſelf pleafeth. Let every one confider this in the Fear of God, B 3 not ( 18 ) not meafuring, or fquaring this divine Work by the ſcanty Line of buman Reajon. I wish every one would only diligently read the myfterious REVELATION of JOHN; for therein will he meet with ftill more wonderful, divine Fifions than any of which I fpeak, or write. Now what- foever God hath at any Time done, and hath been able to do heretofore, that he can alfo do ftill, "his Hand be- ing not thortened," (Ifai. 1. 2. lix. 1.) He is to this very Day as rich as he was then; nay, he is able to per- form a great many ftill more wonderful Things, if he pleaſes, than he has ever yet performed. $6 IV. Nevertheless, whoever now either can, or will, not believe, that God hath given me fuch Vifions, of which I ſpeak and write, and which I commit to the Preſs for public View; he may let it alone. Let every one only receive the Word of GOD, to which all theſe Viſions lead; being that, which ftands plainly and evidently written in the holy Scriptures, and which no Chriftian can contradict. But the Vifions, which have been repre- fented, or manifefted to me, are purely my own School, in which God's Word is taught me by the Holy Ghoft. Now do I not, after all, direct anybody to theſe Viſions, and to my own School; but I direct every one to that clear and plain Word of God, which is found in the BIBLE, and which I have learnt in this School. For thus it pleafeth GoD to caufe fuch Visions first of all to appear unto me, rmitting me to fee this and that in fuch a Manner; whereupon he doth allo order an Angel to appear afterwards to me, who muft in Confequence thereof expound and explain to me, according to the Word of GOD, what this and the other denotes and fignifies; thus caufing me of Courſe by this and that to be reminded of and taught the WORD of GOD; to which I do now direct People, viz. to the clear and plain, divine Word, and not to my VISIONS. V. But now, forafmuch as it fo pleaſeth God to teach me his holy Word in this Way, therefore muit I alfo let it be my Good-Pleafure too in the fame Way, and muft acquiefce in the Will of God. Now then, if I do thus acquiefce in it with all my Heart, I, whofe Lot it is to be ſo taught, ( 19 ) taught, furely fhould others alfo acquiefce in it with all their Hearts, whofe Lot it is not to be fo taught. For what do my VISIONS concern them? Certainly then this is a great Piece of Folly for other People to put themſelves into fuch a violent Chafe, and Perturbation about it; and to be fo angry and exaſperated against me, for telling to them who have a Mind to hear, that this and that has thus be- fallen me. It is a very high Pitch of Malignity in fuch People, when they are in a violent Chafe, and Perturbation about it, and are fo diffatisfied with my fpeaking and writing concerning Viſions, and concerning that which I have heard and feen about them: Whereas all this no Ways concerns them; neither do I fpeak of it to them against their Wills, nor do I come to them; fo far from it, that I keep at a fufficient Diſtance from them, telling them not a fingle Word about my Viñions: And yet, are they, for all that, fo fadly diffatisfied with me, becauſe I fpeak of them to fuch Perfons, who like to hear me ſpeak of them. Is not this a great Piece of Folly? Nay, it is a Piece of Wickednefs and Malignancy, in that they put themſelves into fuch a Chafe and Perturbation at my ex- preffing myſelf about thefe Things to other People, who like to hear me ſpeak of them. But by fuch a Conduct they betray both their own great Folly and the Malignancy they fofter and cherish within their Hearts. Were I in- deed, against their Wills, to come into their Houſes to them, and if I wanted to obtrude my Difcourfes concern- ing this and that upon them, against their own Wills; they might then have fome Colour and Pretext for the Wrath and Bitterness they expreſs againſt me, and for their being fo fadly diffatisfied with that I fhould fpeak to them of: But fince I do nothing like this, and though I keep myſelf far enough out of their Way, not ſpeaking a Syllable to them about it; yet are they fo difpleafed with me, and with the Call and Commiffion I lay Claim to this is in them a ftrong Inftance and Proof of their Malignancy. VI. But, O my good and Chriftian Friends, to whom my divine Call and Commiffion is agreeable and accept- able! be not ye offended, or at all difconcerted at this; but rather do ye call to Mind how it went with the Lord CHRIST ( 20 ) CHRIST himself; how averfe and oppofite to HIM the Pharifees were, on Account of his divine Call and Com- mifion; being peremptorily refolved not to go them- felves to Heaven by CHRIST, and by his Doctrine, (Matt. xxiii 13. Luke xi. 52) and to hinder, to the very utmoſt of their Power, all other good People, who would fain have gone to Heaven by HIM, that they alſo might not be faved by HIM. This is ftill the very fame Kind of Pro- cedure now-a-days; fo that the Ungodly, not choofing to go to Heaven by CHRIST, do, to the very utmoſt of their Power and Influence, hinder other People alfo, who would fain go through HIM. But is it not a dreadful Caſe which we must thus hear of them? VII. For the main Scope and whole Tenor of the Call and Commiffion I lay Claim to is merely a Direction of Men to Chrift, in Order to their being faved and made happy by him, without any of the Opinions and Gloffes of Men. I direct them to Chrift alone, whither John the Baptiſt did alfo direct Men; that by him alone they may be ſaved and happy, in a Way tranfcending all their own human Un- derstanding concerning CHRIST; purely and alone by that Faith in Chrift (Gal. v. 6.) which worketh by Love; and which the Holy Ghoft worketh in the Heart. (Eph. i. 19. ii. 8. and Col. ii. 12.) Now then, becauſe I direct Men to this alone, the Ungodly are in a great Chafe and Ferment; this they will not endure me to do; but want to have me direct them to their own human Notions and Opinions, and to their own human Gloffes and Interpreta- tions likewife; averring that THEY are also neceffary to Salvation, and not CHRIST alone: And thus do they lead Men afide and away from that pure and genuine FAITH, which the Holy Ghoft worketh in the Heart, and which worketh by Love; foifling into it's Place, and in Lieu of it, a Faith made up of a Multiplicity of Articles; and by this are Men to be faved. VIII. Now from this very Procedure, and on this very Account it alfo is, that much Miſchief has arifen in the World. Each of the feveral Sects regards it's own Articles of Faith to be neceſſary to Salvation: Each of them is alfo refolved to ftickle for and to defend it's own many- articled ( 21 ) articled Faith with the Word of God; which of Courfe involves them in Wrangle, Envy, and Strife: By which. they do all of them evince, that the Devil furely has a Game of his own to play at the Bottom of all this; and that he has the Sway, and an Afcendency of his own, as well in one Sect as he has in another: For they judge and damn one the other, as taking it for granted, that there is no fuch Thing as any one's having the right and genuine Faith, but fuch only as underſtand the Word of GOD in the very fame Way wherein they underſtand it; and that whoever is not a Member of their Congregation, or Church, muft of Courſe be damned. Thus doth one Church judge and damn the other; which is a Work of the Devil, and no Work of GOD; for the Holy Ghost doth never operate in Man fo as to caufe one Man to confign another over to Damnation. This is a Prerogative which no Man has a Right to claim; for to fit in Judgment upon, to decide, finally, and to damn, is the incommunicable Prerogative of GOD, which no Man ought to ufurp, or lay any Claim to. IX. Each Sect wants to have me on it's own Side; and I am expected to guarantee for good all that they give out for Truth and teach; whereas I do not fo much as know what they teach and give out for Truth, nor what that Group of Articles confifts of, which they deem to be neceffary unto Salvation. But when I fpeak of the CHRISTIAN FAITH ALONE, they will not be fatisfied with that; but they want me further to guarantee fome buman Faith or other, for a right and good one; either that of the Papifts, or of the Lutherans, or of the Calvinifts or the Reformed, as they call themselves, or of the Mennonifts, [or Baptifts]; or whatsoever other human Faith it may be, of which there are a great Number beſides: Whereas, when I was in Heaven, not the leaſt Syllable was faid, or revealed to me about any fuch human Names, and human Faith. Neither has any Angel at any Time told me in this World to direct any Perfon to any fuch human Name, or human Faith whatsoever; but rather do the Angels bid me direct all Men to CHRIST, and to his Name. "For the Name of the Lord is a strong Tower: The Righteous runneth into it, and is jafe." (Prov. xviii. 10.) Hither I was to direct all People alone, to the genuine Chriftian Faith, * to 蔓 ​( 22 ) to CHRIST, and to his holy DocTRINE and LIFE, unto which all the Holy Scripture points and directs: Thither and thither alone I was alfo to direct the People; and not to any Method whereby each Perfon may underſtand the Scripture according to his own Head; whereby no Man attaineth Salvation, or Happiness; but alone through that, "Faith which worketh by Love." (Gal. v. 6.) For in GoD's Sight, nothing is of any Avail but the Faith in CHRIST," which the Holy Ghost worketh in the Heart, "and (which itself) worketh by Love," (Eph. i. 19. ii. 8. Coloff. ii. 12.) X. For, in the Sight of GoD, if neither Circumcifion availeth any Thing, nor Uncircumcifion, (Gal vi. 15.) then of Courſe alfo no Baptiſm, or Lord's Supper, or any other Thing External; but a new Creature and a Regene- rate Chriftian alone availeth a Man; one, who thro' the Holy Ghost is really born again, and believes in CHRIST, and is thus a New Creature, (John iii 5.) Such a Perfon is acceptable to GOD, fuch a one has a Validity in Gon's Sight, and thus liveth in Christ and Christ (Gal. ii. 20. Coloff. i. 27.) in him, through the Holy Ghoft, (Rom. vi. 11. Chapt. viii. 1.) Yea, and although the Kingdom of God be now in this Time within Man, and not without- fide of him, as Jefus Chrift fays, (Luke xvii. 21.) The Kingdom of GOD is within you; neither fhall Men Say, Lo here, or Lo there it is;-Although the Kingdom of GOD doth not confift in External Ceremonies, in Bap- tifm and the Supper of the Lord, (for though they, viz. the Sacraments, were inftituted by Christ himſelf, yet is Salvation not to be looked for in them) now I fay, that though I thus fpeak and write; yet do I not thereby reject Baptiſm and the Lord's Supper, neither any other Chriftian Ceremonies. I leave them all in full Poffeffion of their own Worth, neither do I keep any one back from them, they being at full Liberty to uſe them as they find it good: Yet, after all, mut no Man look for his Salvatin from the Uſe of them; thus fetting them up for an IDOL, depending upon them, and cleaving to them, fo as to proceed no further. For any Purpofe like this, Chriſt has not inftituted them; but rather to this Purpoſe hath Chrift inftituted them, that Men fhould be thereby led ( 23 ) led on to HIM; be, by fuch Occafions, reminded of him; and that thus every one ſhould thereby come, within his own Heart, to Chrift, depending alone upon him in true Faith, and not upon the external Work. XI. For the Going to Church, the Hearing GOD'S Word, and the Receiving the Sacraments, do none of the m all make a genuine Chriftian: But this makes a genuine Chriftian, when a Man comes, within his own Heart, into the Holy Spirit; and, from the Holy Ghot himſelf, hears God's Word in the Heart, and doth alfo learn it from bim; when a Man is baptifed by the Holy Ghoft, gives Room and Place to the Holy Ghost in his Heart, that there he may be able to work Faith, Love, Meekneſs, and Humility, together with all other Christian Virtues, in the Heart: And when a Man doth alfo let Chrift come in there, and is allowed to keep the Iard's Supper with Christ himſelf in true Faith:-Then is a Man quite happy; and in this alfo do Salvation and Happineſs confit in this Time. This is the Kingdom of GoD, which thus ftands in the Holy Ghost, in a practical and living Faith, and not in external Ceremonies; when we fo cleave to them as to proceed no further, making an Idol of them, and placing all our Dependance upon them: For by ſuch a Ufe of them are the Ceremonies more hurtful than beneficial. XII. But in Cafe a Man be thereby come into the Spirit, and he be there? y led into the Spirit; in Cafe the Internal is awakened by Means of the External; and in Cafe a Man thereby comes into all Kinds of good, ſpiritual Confiderations, when he hears the Word out- wardly, takes the outward Sacrament, and makes Uſe of all Kinds of Chriftian Ceremonies;-then is alfo the Ex- ternal very beneficial and good; (Rom. ii. 25. iii. 1, 2.) when he thus feeks that which is fpiritual in that which is corporal, that which is fupernatural in that which is na- tural. Every Thing external is in this Cafe profitable and good: Yea, and every Object we fee outwardly in the World, being a Creature, which God hath made, may all of them be fubfervient to the Good of a Chriſtian in his Chriflianity. Much lefs then am I for flighting and ( 24 ) and defpifing the Sacrament, which Christ himfelf hath inftituted, and which may be of Uſe to a Chriſtian for his Furtherance in Chriflianity. XIII. Thus do thofe violate all Equity and Juftice in Reſpect of me, who tell it about, as if I fhould give out and affert, that a Chriftian has no Need to be baptifed, and to receive the Lord's Supper; for this I have never afferted. Neither do I ſay, that the Sacraments are mere Signs, or a dead Affair;-but what I fay is, that the Holy Ghoſt doth powerfully work thereby in the Heart, when we make Ufe of theſe Signs in fuch a Manner, that the Holy Ghoft can by their Means come into the Heart. But when we fo cleave to the Signs, as to proceed no further; or when we depend upon them only, not coming by their Means into the Heart, and unto the Holy Ghost; in this Cafe, to the Ungodly, it is nothing but a dead Affair, doing them rather Harm than Good. In the very fame Manner is all the holy Scripture a dead Letter to the Un- godly, not helping them at all: And even though they hear ever ſo much of God's Word, yet it does them more Harm than Good: Upon which Ground it is therefore ſaid, (2 Cor. iii. 6.) "The Letter killeth, but the Spirit giveth Life." Whereas, however, to him, who liveth in the Spirit, which quickeneth, the Scripture is no dead Letter, but a clear divine Light: So that the more we read the Scripture in the Spirit, fo much the more are we enlightened by it in our Underflanding, and ftrength- ened in Faith, and do alfo grow up and increaſe in Love, Meeknefs, Humility, Patience and Comfort, and in all other divine Chriflian Virtues. Thus then is the holy Scripture to Believers a clear Light, which hath flowed forth from the Holy Spirit; whereas to the Ungodly it is a dead Letter. The very fame is the Cafe likewife with the Hearing of the Word of GOD, and with the Partici- pation of the Sacraments: To Believers all is Light and Life, and very profitable nd good in their Chriftianity; as alfo every Thing elfe, which God hath created, and is an Object of their Eyes; whereas to the Ungodly every Thing is a dead Affair, and does them a great Deal of Hurt; fo far is it from being profitable, and a Furtherance to them in Chriſtianity. XIV. Accordingly } ( 25 ) XIV. Accordingly I must be understood aright, nor ought my Words and Meaning to be wrefted and perverted. For what I fay the Holy Scripture faith likewife, that the Letter killeth, viz. the Ungodly, but not the Pious. But when the Ungodly, by Means of the Letter, turneth to GOD, and is converted, and comes into the Spirit; then doth the Spirit quicken and give him Life again; when alſo of Courſe the Scripture proves a clear Light, and no longer a dead Letter to him. Then doth the Holy Spirit en- lighten fuch a Perfon more and more, in Proportion as he reads in the Scripture, in the Fear of GOD. Yea, and every Thing that now floweth forth from the Holy Ghoſt, to this very Day, provided only it be read in the Fear of GOD, is a Means whereby a Man is enlightened in the fame Manner by the Holy Ghoft, if fo be he only reads it again in the Holy Ghost from whom it flowed forth. In the fame Manner, whoever now reads, in the Holy Spirit and in the Fear of GOD, what I write by the Holy Spirit's Impulfe concerning my divine Vifions and Revelations, he will alſo be thereby further enlightened by the Holy Ghoſt. XV. Thus do I now pen down my DIVINE VISIONs, not for the Sake of the Ungodly, but for the Sake of the Good and Pious. And if the Ungodly do not chooſe to read them, becauſe they go against them, they may let it alone; but then they may let the Pious read them, who take Pleaſure in fo doing. But if you ungodly Ones do not chooſe to be faved by Chriſt alone, then will you never be faved at all. Neither do m, Viſions fave or make you happy : Certainly ye may be faved, provided you do but come to Christ by Means of the holy Scripture; although ye never hear or read a Syllable about my Viſions. Neither do I eſteem my Viſions to be neceffary for Salvation as you do however eſteem your human Notions and Opinions, and your human Gloffes and Interpretations of the Scripture, and your many-articled Faith, to be neceffary for Salva- tion Yet will all this avail you nothing at the laſt Day. Yea, though ye underftood every Thing aright in your Head and human Underſtanding whatſoever ſtands written in the Scripture, and are called Catholic, Lutheran, Re- formed, Mennonift; yet will it not avail you any Thing at the laft Day: Nay, moreover, it will not be of any Avail VOL. II. C to ( 26 ) to you at the laft Day, even tho' ye are called Chriftians only; not fuffering yourſelves to be called by the Name of any Man; but faying only, we are Chriftians, and thereby only will we be faved. Ay, and though ye duly partook of the Sacraments at the fame Time-all this will not avail you at the laft Day, unleſs ye be genuine, believing CHRISTIANS. For it is not the Titular, Oral, and Verbal Chriftians, who are faved, but purely and alone the believing, practical Chriftians. Well therefore may every one examine himfelf, whether he be a titular, oral, and verbal Chriftian only; or whether he be a believing, practical Chriſtian, and a true Follower of Christ in his holy Doctrine and Life; and whether he ferve God in that Holinefs and Righteoufnefs that is acceptable to him. Let all the idolatrous Names go, and be ye named after CHRIST only, and be ye genuinely-believing, and prac tical Chriftians. * XVI. With Reſpect to my own Perfon, I do not defire to be called after the Name of any Man, in Point of Faith: For Chrift's Name alone fhall be valid, and no Man's Name, he may be as holy and learned a One as ever he may. And therefore alfo will I hear, ſpeak, or write of no other Faith but folely of the one-only Chriftian Faith, (Gal. v. 6.) which worketh by Love; according to the Standard of which, Chrift will alone judge at the laft Day: As I have alſo ſpoken thereof in my publicly- printed Piece; wherein I likewife give an Anfwer to fuch as enquire, Which is the beft Religion? Where I fay, that it is not ſuch a Religion as hath the Name of fome Man to warrant and recommend it, but purely and alone the Chriftian Religion; that is, the Holy Scripture. Accord- ing to that we are to live, which is certainly enough for Salvation. I am under no Obligation to Speak more (and other) Words than fuch as occur in the Scripture; neither am I under any Obligation to adopt more (or any other) Words than fuch as occur in the holy Scripture. XVII. All that is neceffary to Salvation ftands fo roundly shoov *In the Poftfcript to the Letter, addreffed to H. F. concerning JOHN ENGELBRECHT, in the first Part of the 2d Volume, in the fourth Piece of the German Edition. ( 27 ) roundly and plainly in the holy Scriptures, that one Man is as well able to read it as another. But all, that doth not ſtand fo roundly and plainly in the holy Scriptures, which one Man is as well able to underſtand as the other, being Mysteries, whereunto an cipecial Illumination of the Holy Ghoft is requifite in the Heart; -Things of this Nature are none of them neceffary unto Salvation. Wherefore the Learned ought not to quarrel and contend with each other about them, or about that which is not neceffary to Salvation: On the contrary, they ought all of them harmoniously to teach that which is neceffary unto Salvation; and ought to be true Followers of Chrift in his holy Doctrine and Life; fetting good Examples to their Hearers in Love, Meeknefs, and Humility, and alſo in all other Chriflian Virtues; going all one Way, that their Hearers may thus follow after them too in that one holy Faith, which the Holy Ghost worketh in the Heart, (Eph. i. 19. ii. 8. and Coloff. ii. 12.) This is of far greater Importance, in all Refpects, than that they go on difputing and wrangling in fuch a Manner as they do about Notions and Opinions, Pro and Con; and that they thereby feparate themfelves one from another, living with each other in Hatred, Envy, and Divifion; on Account of which the Holy Ghost is precluded from working all Kinds of Good in them. Therefore ought they to accord one with another in Love, and all of them to become unanimouſly the Followers of Chrift in his Life and in his Doctrine, to the very utmoſt of their Power, and as far as it is poffible; in Order that the Holy Ghost may be able to work the Love of Chriſt, and of all Goodneſs in their Hearts likewife. XVIII. But that I have been now forced to write all thefe previous and preliminary Confiderations and Re- flections, premifing them as an Introduction to the written Account of the Vision itſelf, comes alfo from a Direction and Influence of the Holy Ghoft, which has withal it's good and folid Reaſons. Therefore, my dear Friends in Chrift, let it not be difagreeable and irkfome to you to read it, be- fore you read the Vision itſelf, and be ye fatisfied with the wonderful Leading of the Holy Ghoft. For the Holy Ghoft doth C. 2 ( 28 ) doth nothing without his good and fubftantial Reaſons for it; which Reafons, though you may not be able to pene- trate and underſtand at first, yet will ye furely be able to do it in it's Seaſon, afterwards. XIX. T The § II. VISI O N. HUS will I now, purſuant to your Defire, write down the Vifion concerning the THREE STATES, as the Holy Ghost fhall be pleafed to fuperintend and direct the Defcription of it. But let it be noted, that at the Time of my feeing this Vifion, I was broad, and perfectly awake, and faw it clearly with my outward Eyes, and not in the Spirit without my bodily Eyes: In which latter Way, I own, I did fee * the Vision concerning the New Heaven and the New Earth, which I have alſo given a Defcription of. That I have however feen fuch a Multipli- city of Wonders prefented to my clear and open bodily Eyes, is what nobody ought to be ftumbled, or difconcerted at. Let every one only reflect immediately upon the wonder- ful Omnipotence and difpenfing Government of GoD, as I have already faid; and think, that GOD is able to do above all Meafure more than any Man is able to believe, to defcribe, and to understand. XX. I had this Vifion at the Beginning of the New Year, 1625, in the Paftor, or Minifter's Houſe at Winsen; which is fix Miles from Zell, in the Dutchy of Lunenburg; in which Houfe I have had feveral Vifions. Vision I had not in the Day-Time, but in the Night. But this "I was lying in Bed, and being perfectly and broad- "awake, was fpeaking with GOD in a believing Prayer within my own Heart; becauſe I was in great Anguiſh "of my Heart. Now, whilst I was thus fpeaking with "GoD in my Heart in a believing Prayer, my Heart was in this believing Prayer, and by Means thereof, made * See Page 139, 140, of the 1ft Volume. joyful ( 29 ) "joyful by the Holy Ghost; yea, and I received the Joy and the Power of the Holy Ghoſt corporally, in my "Heart. XXI. “ Upon which a divine Flame having fprung up out of my Heart, it went into my Eyes, by the "Will and Agency of the Holy Ghost; fo that my cor- "poral Eyes being opened, I faw a bright and jhining " CLOUD over me in the Chamber, which gave fuch a Light and Refplendency to the Chamber, as was far fuperior to any Luftre, which a great Number of "earthly Lights could have fhed by being brought into it: Nay, the Chamber was fo refplendent, as if all the Walls of it had been on every Side overlaid with "the brighteſt burniſhed Gold. XXII." And thus alfo I faw an Altar of Gold, upon " which were three Men fitting in White, upon Chairs; and faft afleep, with their Heads in their Hands, poifed and repofed upon their Elbows. Now one of thefe Men in White had two Swords lying at his Feet: Another had a golden Rod and a golden Book lying at his Feet: And the third had a Sword and a Balance lying at his Feet. XXIII. "And thus I alfo faw twelve Men more in White, ftanding upright on their Feet in the Chamber; who di- "vided, and formed themſelves into three Bands, four and "four. Four of them had muſical Inſtruments in their "Hands: One of whom had a Lute, another a Harp, the "third a Guittar, and the fourth a Violin. But four of them had Mufic-Books in their Hands. And this Party, or Band, being eight in Number, formed themfelves "into a Circle; in fuch a Manner, that each of the four "who had Inftruments in their Hands, had one of the "other four with the Books in their Hands at his Side: "So thefe eight formed a Circle in this Order. And iņ Proportion to the Extent of this Circle, I faw a great, bright, and glittering Star, which overfpread thefe eight Perfons. Hereupon the eight began to fing and "to play the TE DEUM LAUDAMUS, "LORD C 3 ( 30 ) U “LORD 'GOD, we Praiſes bring! “LORD GOD, we to Thee fing! "Which Doxology they fung, and played out, in Accom paniment and in Concert, from Beginning to End.-- "The four remaining Ones divided themſelves again into two, Bands, two and two; and thus they walked (about "the Chamber) backwards and forwards, engaged in Converſation one with another: Two of them were “ ſpeaking concerning the lamentable and woful State "of Things in Time; and the other two were ſpeaking "concerning the Joy of everlasting Life. Yet for all this, the three Men kept fitting in the very fame fleeping "Poſture upon the Altar; and they flept on, without being at all awakened by this charming Voice of Jubilee, expreffed by the Singing and Playing. Now after thefe eight Men had thus fung and played out this charming Doxology, they vanished out of my Sight, "the Star was removed, and the four other Men retreated "likewife: But the three firft Men remained fitting upon "the Altar, and ſlept on without Intermiffion. CC XXIV." But the twelve Men and the Star being with- “drawn and gone, an holy Angel then came flying out of "the bright and ſhining Cloud. He was clothed with a long white Robe; which he had girded about him "pretty high, in Manner of a Perfon on his Travels; fo "that the Robe might not trail about and encumber his Feet, and that he might be able to advance with a more "expeditious and eafy Pace. This Angel had a golden Key in his right Hand, and a Chain of Gold hanging upon his Arm; and in his left Hand he had a golden "Stick, or Wand. Thus then, having fwiftly paffed along *to the Altar, and laid the Key and the hain upon the "Altar; he took the Stick into both his Hands, and · with it ftruck one of the three firſt Men, him who had the two Swords lying at his Feet, fuch a violent Blow on the Head; that he fell down from the Altar to "the Ground; which made fo loud a Noiſe and Clatter, "when the Angel had ſmitten him down to the Ground, that the other two were waked by it, and caft their Eyes round about on every Side. However, the Angel did "not fmite them to the Ground; but they kept fitting as they ( 31 ) CC they had done on their Chairs. Whereupon alfo the Angel, laying his Stick likewife upon the Altar, raiſed "the Man up again whom he had felled to the Ground, "and re-feated him on his Chair upon the Altar; putting the two Swords into his Hands, and faying to him, Judge aright. Likewiſe he proceeded to put the "golden Rod into the one and the golden Book into the "other Hand of the fecond; and faid to him too, Judge C6 aright. Thereupon alfo putting the Sword into the one Hand, and the Balance into the other of the third; "he then faid to him also, Judge aright. To which he "farther fuperadded as follows. Antichrift has reigned in 66. you long enough: Chrift will alſo now at length rule and reign in you. Thus then did the three Men fit, and hold "theſe their Enfigns, or Inftruments, quite faft in their Hands, looking intently upon the Angel. Upon which "the Angel faid to the three Men, You have no Occafion to "look fo hard upon me, but rather turn ye your Eyes to Him "who sent me; and do ye make Use of your Enfigns to the tr > Purposes for which they were given you. Be not flothful "with them, neither do ye fall asleep again, left ye fhould "let your Inflruments drop cut of your Hands again: For Should He come, who hath fent me, and find you fleeping, fo as again to let your Inftruments drop out of your Hands, "he will mite and burl you into the Abyss of Hell. Tbure- fore let this be a Warning to you, and do ye make Ufe of A your Inftruments to the Purpoſes for which they were givèn you. Now the Angel, having made an End of this De- "claration, took his Flight back again into the Cloud, carrying along with him the Stick, or Wand, back again, in Token of his having executed a good Work with it. But the Key and the Chain he left where they were; in Token, that with them likewife fhould a good "Work be alfo in future executed. Yet did the three "Men ftill keep their Seats as they were before upon the "Altar; holding their Inftruments faft in their Hands, "and cafting a bright and vivid Look everywhere around "them, like Men that were now, in very Deed, alive. "They alſo looked hard at me, which I very much won- dered at; thinking with myfelf what could be the Meaning of it. And I confidered thus with myſelf, The twelve Men in White are gone again; the Star is gone; ( 32 ) gone; the Angel is gone and yet these three ftill re- "main upon their Seats, as they were fitting here at first! XXV. “Now whilft I was thus deeply engaged in “Wonder, another Angel came flying out of the bright- ، X 7 fhining Cloud, who was clothed in a long white Robe. "This was fo beautiful, that it looked as if it was em "broidered with Pearls and Crowns of Gold,' interfperfed "like a Group of little Crowns of Gold, which upon the "white Robe were all around befet with Pearls. And "where there were no Crowns of Gold, there the Em- broidery was made with Pearls, difpofed and difperfed over all the Robe throughout. This was a Garment beyond all Meaſure glorious, beauteous, and re- "fplendent to behold. Yet had not this Angel girt him- "felf up like the former Angel, but this Robe of his "had fuch a long flowing Train as to intercept the Sight "of his Feet from me. Moreover, with a flow and folemn "Pace, he advanced towards the Altar, upon the Pave- ment, as foon as ever he was alighted upon it: And "verily this Pavement was likewife as beautiful and bright 46 as if it had been overlaid with the moſt refplendent bur- "niſhed Gold. And when the Angel was come up to the Altar, he faid nothing to the three Men; but this Angel took the Key and the Chain, which had been brought by "the former Angel, and left by him upon the Altar; he "took them (I fay) off from the Altar, and brought them "to me. For coming to my Bed-side, he laid the Key and "the Chain down upon the Bed before me; afking me, "whether then I knew what the Meaning was of the e "WONDERS, which I had there ſeen, and even yet ſaw? "Then I faid to him, No; I do not know it. 46 CC The Angel made Anſwer, becauſe thou dost not know this, "GOD hath fent me to thee, to tell and reveal to thee the Meaning of all that which thou yet feeft, and haft "feen. Thus did the Angel proceed to explain it all to "me, expounding to me fpiritually, according to God's "Word, every Thing which I there had feen, and yet "faw in a corporeal Manner." ; The ( 33 ) § III. The INFORMATION fubfequent. XXVI. ་ N this Manner have I now penned down the I' VISION, as it was in itſelf, and as the Holy Ghoſt hath cauſed it to turn out, by bringing again into my Remembrance that, which I was now to fet down in Writing concerning it: Wherein then nobody is to con- troul the Holy Ghoft, let it ſeem as ftrange and as odd to him as ever it may. But I, for my own Perfon, do cer- tainly know, that all this I have feen when I was broad and perfectly awake, clearly and diftinctly, with my viſible and corporal Eyes; and have heard it in the fame Man- ner with my bodily Ears, exactly as I have here given the Defcription of it. XXVII. Thus will I alſo give a fhort Account of the EXPOSITION of the VISION, just as the Angel ex- plained and expounded it, according to the Word of GOD; fhewing what is implied and meant by all the moft material Circumftances belonging to it. Theſe will I alſo write down, one after the other, as the Holy Ghost fhall now fuperintend and direct it's Execution. For I am not able to write it any otherwife than as the Holy Ghost directs, like as I have frequently intimated: Neither am I able to write down any more about that which the Angel hath ſpoken, than what the Holy Ghost doth again bring into my Remembrance; and concerning which he inftructs my Spirit and my Heart; which is united, knit to, and bound together with the Holy Ghost. And as now the Holy Spirit doth witneſs with my Spirit, that I am a Child of GOD; (Rom. viii. 15.) fo alfo doth the fame Holy Spirit admonish and teach my Spirit what I am to write, and how I am to effect it; what and how I am to fpeak and write. XXVIII. For my Spirit is not taught and inftructed by Men, out of Books, in the fame Way wherein one Man may teach and inſtruct another in this and that; amidſt all ( 34 ) 1 all which the Heart can remain proud, falfe, ungodly, and arrogant. This is not the State, or Difpofition of my Spirit; but rather is my Spirit taught and inſtructed by the Holy Ghost within my Heart; under which my Heart is incapable of remaining wicked, proud, falle, and arrogant; but my Heart becomes thereby more and more loving, meek, and humble. XXIX. This I fay, to the End that nobody may reft fatisfied and contented with being taught and inftructed by Man outwardly, by Means of Books, or otherwife by Word of Mouth, out of the Word of GOD :-No, no; every one mult turn inwards and make a Retreat into his own Spirit to the Holy Ghoft within his own Heart, and into his own Thoughts: And let him call upon and en- treat the Holy Ghost to be pleaſed to teach him the Word of GoD, and to be pleafed to give him Inftructions. O happy is that Man, whom the Holy Ghof himſelf doth teach in the Heart, directing and admonishing him within his own Heart, and who heareth what the Lord fpeaketh in him! As David alfo fays, (Pfal. Ixxxv. 8 ) "" I will “hear what the Lord Speaketh in me.” So muft every one do his Endeavour to hear what the Lord fpeaketh in him: In which Way he may learn more from the Holy Ghost in his own Heart in one Hour than he can learn out- wardly from all Men in the World, all the Days of his Life. O happy, thrice happy is that Man; who hears the Holy Ghost's Voice within his own Heart, who in Fact, and by Practice, complies with that, which the Holy Ghost teaches him in the Heart! Such an one is a bleffed Man, initially here in Time, and confummately hereafter, to all Eternity. For thus will his Soul and Spirit be glorified here in Time; and as furely as his Soul becomes glorified here in Time, fo furely will his Body be alfo glorified hereafter, when Time is no more. Now he that would fain, after this State of Time, come to CHRIST into everlaſting Joy and Felicity, and would fain ſee CHRIST there bodily, with bodily Eyes; fuch an one muſt of Neceffity come first to him, in the prefent State of Time, in his Heart, Spiritually; and muft needs view him with Spiritual Eyes, with the Eyes of Faith: He must hear ( 35 ) hear CHRIST within his own Heart, through his Holy Spirit, and there learn of him Humility and Meeknefs. 1 XXX. Thus then do I refer and direct every one, by all the Call and Commiffion I lay Claim to, to his own Heart, to the Lord CHRIST himself; who, through his Holy Spirit, will reveal himſelf to him within his own Heart, teaching and inftructing him. Therefore let nobody cleave to any good Thing I write by the Impulfe of the Holy Ghost, in fuch a Manner as to make a full Stop there; but rather let every one turn to CHRIST him Self within his own Heart; who will himſelf, together, or in Conjunction with, his divine Word, through the Holy Ghost, teach and inftru&t him in every Particular, both of what he should do, and what he ſhould leave undone. For the Holy Ghost will not teach Men, through me only, and through my Writings, or even through the holy Scripture in the BIBLE; by Means of pious Perfons, in whoſe Hearts the Holy Ghoſt bears the Sway, or by Means of their fine Writings, which by the Illumination and Impulfe of the Holy Ghoſt they have penned down:—No, no; but the Holy Ghoſt will alſo himself teach them within their own Hearts every Thing, that he through Men and Writings teacheth them outwardly. The fame will he then renew to them again within the Heart, provided they do but turn with their Hearts unto HIM. XXXI. By Means whereof their Heart is of Courſe changed and rendered good and pious, if fo be the Holy Ghoſt may but keep his School in it, and in it rule and reign, infligating the Man to all good Things, and teach- ing and inftructing his Spirit Then doth his Spirit unite with this mild Holy Spirit, and the Man is rendered godly, and fo minded as Chrift was; and thus then doth the human Spirit become a Partaker of the divine Nature, if it doth alfo flee from and efcape the corruptible Luft, and guard againſt gross and known Sins, refifting them in the Heart, and crucifying the Flesh with it's Affections and Lufts-Then, and in this Cafe, a Man certainly be- comes a Partaker of the divine Nature, as Peter fays, (2 Epift. Chapt. i. 4.) "That fuch arc Partakers of the divine Nature, if they flee from and efcape the Corrup- "" tion ( 36 ) CC "tion which is in the World thro' Luft." Now alſo, fuch as flee from and efcape the corruptible Luft, " do likewife "crucify their Flesh with the Affections and Lufts." (Gal. v. 24.) Therefore do they not follow after and comply with the evil Lults, but they refift them; for all this has a mutual Connection and Dependence one upon the other. Thus then "do they purify their Hearts by the Faith in Chrift." (Acts xv. 9.) And being thus pure in Heart, "they of Courfe fce God in Faith, as Chrift fays (Matt. v. 8.) Blessed are the pure in Heart, for they shall fee "Go.." They fhall fee GOD, initially during the prefent Time in Faith, and confummately hereafter, in a corporal Way, Face to Face; as his holy Word doth alſo teach us the fame. (1 Cor. xiii. 12.) And whoever now is thus of a pure Heart, and feeth God, has alſo of Courſe every Thing any Heart can wish and defire, initially in the prefent Time, and perfectly hereafter, to all Eternity. For then has he "his Delight in the Lord, who giveth "him the Defires of his Heart, (Pfal. xxxvii. 4.) XXXII. That Men may attain to THIS, first in this prefent Time, and perfectly hereafter to all Eternity, is the Scope and Drift of the entire Call and Commiffion I lay Claim to, and concerning which I write and fpeak. This is alfo the Scope and Drift of every Thing, which I ſhall now further write down concerning the EXPOSITION of this VISION, as the Holy Ghost fhall at this Time be pleafed to bring it again into my Remembrance. For GOD doth, in the first Place, teach Man in divers Ways and Manners, as he feeds him outwardly with divers Kinds of Food; but all to one and the fame End, that the Man, being fatiated with it, may thereby preferve his natural Life, as long as he is to live naturally in this preſent Time, according to the Will of GoD. Thus doth GoD alfo teach Man outwardly in divers Ways and Manners; but all to one End, that he being thereby nouriſhed in his Soul, may be preferved unto everlafting Life; and that Man may, through the Exterior, be led to the In- terior. XXXIII. And as GoD doth now allow a Variety of Diſhes to be ferved up to Men, and provides ſuch for them; (( 30% ); * 4 2. them; and to fome Perfonis alfo in fueh Plenty, that they have it in their Power not only to make Ufe of them for bare Neceffity, but alfo for Pleaſure and Delight'; info- muchy that very often they have a Superfluity of Pro-1 viſions, far beyond what their bare Neceffities require;- fo doth the bountiful, gracious, and merciful God, and Father in Heaven alfo caufe his Word, as the Food of the Soul, to be fet before us and preached abundantly, in divers Ways and Manners, beyond what the Soul's bare Neceffities require: And the Pious may have every Thing for their Delight, fo as to rejoice and folace themſelves therein. Thus doth GOD caufé his holy Word to be, in divers Ways and Manners, preached and delivered; now this, then that Subject; now in this, and then in another Männer: Now' is this Di ferved up to them, and- then again another: Now is one Topic and then another treated upon and committed to Writing: Now is this and then the other Thing explained. Thus doth God give one Man to understand this and another Man that, that he may be able to bring about and effect the Salvation of Chriftians,' for the common Good, and every Thing unto Edification, and for the Joy and Delight of pious Chriftians. Now comes one fine Book to Light, and then again another; whereby pious Chriftians may, in a Va- riety of Ways, be delighted in GoD: And onë is more lovely, and has a ftill more delicious Fragrance than another; like a large Bed of fine Flowers, of various Tints and Colours, in a Pleaſure-Garden; and like a Diverſity of fine Herbs; which Men gathering in an Heap together, out of them they are able to form a fine Nofegay; conpofed of all Kinds of charming Flowers and Herbs, which is very pleafant and recreating for Man. Thus may they, alfo, out of many fine Books, which have all of them originated from the Holy Ghoft, gather together a Variety of different Things, and make a fine Nofegay of them in a ſpiritual Way, and may receive a great spiritual Joy and Recreation from them; by this Means, enjoying themfelves in Goò in a Variety of Way's Forafmuch as every Thing cometh from GoD, that is fubfervient to Edification in our Christianity; yea, and every Thing is intended for the common Good. hobau Voo. II. I Ꭰ ? XXXIV. For ་ * ( 38 ) ، CC XXXIV. For every good Thing cometh from GoB, all good Books, Treatifes, or Writings, be they long or hort; every good. Thing cometh from Gop, and is de-, rived from the Holy Ghoft, both the good Gifts and the Good that is found in the Bible. For certainly every "good and perfect Gift cometh from GOD, it cometh down from above, from the Father of Lights," (Jam. i. 17.) The good Gifts, fuch as are all earthly, perishable Gifts, which adminiſter to Man's Neceffities in the natural Life, and alfo to his Delight; thefe come down from above: And thus alfo do all the perfect good Gifts furely come down from above, from the Father of Lights, as James fays: Such are all the fpiritual Gifts, which are fubfer- vient to the Ufe of Man's Soul in the fpiritual Life. Neither are thefe Gifts good only, fo as the earthly ones are; but they are alfo perfect Gifts; becauſe they are Spiritual Gifts, and becauſe they are not barely fub- fervient to Man's Uſe in Reſpect of the earthly, but alſo in Refpect of the eternal Life. 7 XXXV. Therefore ought we to receive every good Thing, which is of Service to Man in Refpect to ever- lafting Life, as well as that Good which is to be found in the Bible; becauſe it is all derived from the Holy Ghost; juſt as we receive every good Production which, in ſuch a various and manifold Manner, takes it's Rife from the Earth. For thus doth the Holy Ghoſt alſo yield a Multi- plicity and Variety of Productions, which Chriftians may But your enjoy, delight, and folace themfelves with. hard, ſtubborn, and felf-willed Heads will (forfooth!) re- ceive and read nothing elſe but the Bible, and the Good which is deducible from thence: This they receive ex- clufively; but whatfoever good Thing proceeds from any other Source, whether ſpoken or written, that they re. probate and deſpiſe. (See John v. 39--47. Chapt. vii, 41, 42, 48, 49, 52. ix. 28, 29.) XXXVI. Now, fuch as act in this Way, and are thus ftubborn and felf-willed, are, after all, under a very grievous Miſtake; betraying by this their Conduct, that they carry in them a proud and haughty Heart to this very Day; an Heart, that will not humble itſelf under any other ( 39 ) other Perfon. For they exalt themſelves over their Neigh bour, and are fo full of their own Self-Wiſdom, as to imagine themſelves to be wife enough, and to have no Need of learning any Thing of their Neighbour, they themfelves being much more wife and prudent than he : They conceit, that the Holy Ghost worketh in THEM only, and not in another; and of Courſe, that they are as capable of underſtanding the Matter as another: Whereas, after all, the "Holy Ghoft worketh where he himself pleafeth;" (John iii. 8.) and is as able to work in uz- learned humble Hearts, as he can in the learned, by Means of their Literature. Let us not therefore defpife any Thing that is good, even though it may be offered by a Perfon ever fo mean and defpicable, according to his Simplicity. We ought not to look to Man, be he learned or unlearned; neither ought we to look to a fine elaborate Stile, or Diction, either in Writing or in Speak- ing; but rather ought we to fix our Attention purely and alone upon that, which is good, and upon the TRUTH, which proceedeth from the Holy Ghoft; although it might be delivered with ever fo great a Simplicity, and without the affected Trappings of human Art and Science. XXXVII. Therefore muſt we not defpife that, which is good, and the Truth; rather ought we to embrace it, as being that, which hath originated from the Holy Ghoft. Moreover, the Good, which the Holy Ghoft delivers thro' any other Perfon, and the Good he hath wrought in any other Perfon, we ought to fet a much greater Value and Affection upon than the Good which is wrought in our ownfelves, and is delivered from our ownfelves. Every one ought always to think, that another Perfon, under the Holy Ghost's Guidance, does a great Deal better than himſelf. Every one ought always to be more endeared to another than he is to himſelf. Every one ought always to entertain a much higher Esteem for his Neighbour than for himself; and ought to be better pleafed with his Neighbour's Work, wrought by the Holy Ghoft, than with his own, even though he worketh it by the Holy Ghoft. When Men are thus difpofed one towards another, and every one doth thus humble himſelf to his Neigh- bour, the Effect will furely be Love, Peace, and Unity: Whereas D 2 ((40) : Whereas, when a Man doth always entertain an higher Efleem for his own Work than for that of his Neighbour; and doth thus exalt himself over his Neighbour, con- ceiting himſelf to be endowed with more Wifdom and Prudence than his Neighbour, and therefore defpifes him; the natural Effect of all this is furely Difcord, Strife, and every Kind and Degree of Miſchief, which the Devil plays off, and is the fecret Mover and Fomenter of at the .Bottom. + his XXXVIII. Against this let every one be upon Guard. Let every one, in his own Heart, eſteem his himfelf the very meanest of all; reflecting, that he is not better in the Sight of God than his Neighbour. God is the Creator of the very meaneft Perfon, as well as of himfelf: Moreover CHRIST has died for ſuch a one as well as for any Grandee of the most exalted Station in the World. Let nobody exalt himſelf over his Neighbour, on Account of his Gifts; but rather the more Gifts Gop bestows upon him, fo much the more humble ought he to be in his Heart; and thus can the Holy Ghoſt ſo much the better work within his Heart: For within the humble Heart the Holy Ghost doth work, and not in that which is proud and haughty, (1 Pet. v. 5. Jam. iv.16.) ... } b. i XXXIX. But now thofe, who will (forfooth!) neither read or receive any Thing but the BIBLE, and their own Productions, do by this very Procedure of, theirs betray, that they have as yet no Love of GOD in their Heart. For had they the Love of GoD in their Heart, they would alfo love every Thing that cometh from GoD, (John viii. 42.) But fince they naufeate, whatever other People may, to this very Day, write; oppofing it with Might and Main, and entertaining neither any Inclination or Will to read it; no nor choofing to examine it, whether it be good or bad, as far as they are able; they do by this very Procedure betray, that they hate and envy their Neigh- bour in their Heart, and that they have no Love for him: Of Confequence they do hate and envy GoD in Heaven too, and have as little Love for him. Seeing that whọ- foever hateth his Neighbour, the fame hateth Godin Heaven too. For how can he love God whom he doth 7101 ( 41 ) not fee, when he hateth, and loveth not, him, whom he doth fee? As John fays, (1 John iv. 20.) If a Man fay I love GOD, and hateth his Brother, he is a Liar." Becauſe GOD will, in this World, be loved no otherwiſe than in Man: For if any Man will love God, whom he doth not fee, then must he love the Man who is his Brother, and whom he doth fee: Neither is he to love his Brother only, but his very Enemies too. XL. For that one Friend loves another is HUMAN, and what the very Heathens and Publicans are able to do; but it is CHRISTIAN for a Man to love his Enemies too; to love thofe, that hate us, CC fo as to overcome Evil with "Good," (Rom. xii. 21.) It is the Doctrine of CHRIST, that "" we are to bless thoſe that curſe us;" (Matt v. 44.) that we are to do Good to fuch as do Evil to us. And he that will not do this, to the utmoſt of his Power, is no right Christian as yet, let him be as wife and prudent as ever he may; let him hear the Word of God ever ſo often, receive the Sacraments, and do as much Good as ever he will to thoſe who love him; yet is he neverthe- lefs no genuine, true Chriftian, provided he doth not be- have and act towards his very Enemies alfo, out of Love, to the utmoſt of his Ability, as he behaveth and acteth towards his Friend. For this is CHRIST's Doctrine and Precept, whom we are to hearken to, and to practiſe what he preſcribes, if we have a Mind to be faved. Thus doth Chriſt teach, and fuch a Practice as this doth be preſcribe, viz. that we are to love our very Enemies. And whoever is not yet in à Difpofition for practiſing this, has not as yet the Spirit of CHRIST, nor doth he yet be- long to him. For fuch as have the Spirit of CHRIST be- long to him, (Rom. viii. 9.) XLI. Such are his genuine Difciples. And thofe now who have the Spirit of Christ, and are ruled and led by him, are in a Capacity of loving their Enemies from the Heart, and of doing all the Good to their Enemies that is any-ways poffible, and to the very utmost of their Ability. The 'I'ruth of this I am able to evince, not only from the Scripture; but I can do it alfo, without mentioning it in a vaunting Way, from my own perfonal Experience D·3 (42) f Experience likewife. For this I aver in the Sight of GOD, who knows and is intimately acquainted with 'every fecret Thought, and from whom nothing is hid; he knows, that from the Heart I love my Enemies, tho' without Cauſe they hate and envy me; although I am no Ways deficient in my Regards and Duty towards them, nor are they able to charge me with any Evil jufly: Yet nevertheleſs do they fpeak Evil of and reproach me, they hate and envy me; and yet for all that I love them from the Heart. Nay, my Heart within my Body doth burn and glow in me with Love towards them; and I figh and pray daily for them, that God would be pleafed to for- give them the Sins they are guilty of towards me, and that he would not punish them on that Account: But inafmuch as they fpeak Evil of his divine Work, that he would be pleafed to chaften them however for that, in Time; fo that by being thereby brought to the Knowledge of their Sin, they may be converted, left they might thereby incur everlasting Punishment. For better is it to be puniſhed temporally, and thereby to be brought to the Knowledge of our Sin, and to repent, than to incur everlasting Punishment. This, from the very Bottom of my Heart, I wish for the Wicked and Ungodly, who vex and grievously afflict me in every Kind of Way, that they might be rendered eternally righteous and happy. By which Difpofition I demonftrate in Fact, that I love them cordially. + L. 1 3 XLII. Now this have I alfo been obliged to write and make Mention of previoufly, for good Reafons, before I enter upon the Expofition of the VISION itſelf; to the End that. I might enfpirit and encourage every one to make a Point of it to read carefully and with Love and Delight, the Manner wherein the Angel did expound and explain this Vifion, and what I now under the Guidance and Direction of the Holy Ghost hall write down of this Expofition; that thus every one may make a Point of reading the fame with Care and Attention in the Fear of GOD; forafmuch as I do write it down under the Guid- ance and Direction of the Holy Ghoft. And thus alfo let no. one, on Account of the Meannefs and Infignificancy of my Perfon, or an Account of the Angel's having fpoken • ་ :( 43 ) fpoken and expounded it, defpife the fame: On the con- trary let every one receive and perufe it for the very Reafon of it's having come from the Holy Ghost, and of his having fo fuperintended and over-ruled the Thing as I pen it down. For tho' the Holy Ghoft might have his Reafons, be they what they may, why a Mixture of that which is bad, or confufed, might have been permitted to flow forth with the reft out of my Pen; yet ought not the Good to be indiſcriminately rejected together with the Bad; but rather the Bad fhould be left and the Good re- 'tained; as it ſtands written, Prove all Things: Hold faft that which is good.' (1 Thef. v. 21.)* XLIII. Now tho' I know affuredly, that I am under the Influence and Direction of the Holy Ghost, and that I write every Thing that is good from the Holy Ghoſt, who gives my Spirit to understand that, which is good; yet doth it not follow from hence, that what I write must needs be all abfolutely good. For the Devil doth alfo mightily befet and contend with me, being defirous of inter- mingling and fowing his Tares with that Good, which I do, in Order that the Good may, be rejected indifcrimi- nately together with the Bad: Seeing that where GOD hath his Church, there the Devil is fure to have a Chapel too, being glad to have a Finger in the Pie, only to fpoil and destroy that which is Good: And yet, after all, he can do no more than GoD permits him to do. If then Gop hould have his good Reafons for permitting the Devil to inftil evil Thoughts into me; and which, though I might inadvertently and ignorantly adopt and intermix them with my Defcription, yet another might advert to and underſtand them to be erroneous and bad; in this Cafe it is incumbent upon fùch Readers to point out and prove them to me, that I may alfo take Cognifance of, ور and *Here the Tranflator cannot forbear inferting a Saying of our dear Saviour's to the fame Effect, as it has been preferved by Origen, Γίνεσθε δόκιμοι τραπεζίται, τὰ μὲν ἀποδοκιμάζοντες, τὸ δὲ καλὸν κατέχοντες. + τι That is, "Be ye expert Bankers, throwing out the Counterfeit, but retaining every Sterling Piece." Who can walk fately through the preſent Times without this Maxim ? ( 44 ) and then reject them, fo as not to "call that which is evil, good," (Ifai. v. 20.) And XLIV. But nobody has, to my Knowledge, been hitherto able to point out and to demonftrate any Thing in my Writings to be bad. What may happen in future, is not yet any Object of Knowledge for me now. though the Devil doth, fure enough, ftrongly affault me, with evil Thoughts; yet doth it nevertheleſs not follow, that the Holy Ghost will always permit fuch Attempts as thefe to fucceed, fo as for me, during my Writing, to intermingle that which is Evil together with the Good. This the Holy Ghost can certainly foreftal, fo as to prevent any fuch Intermixture of the Evil, together with my Writing. At prefent I cannot recollect, that the Holy Ghost has actually permitted me to intermix any Degree of the Bad with the Good in my Writing. Now if it has happened, it is more than I know of as yet, it being at preſent concealed from me: Moreover, that which will hereafter happen is equally concealed from me now. But if it be the Good-Pleaſure of the Holy Ghost, to have me write nothing that is bad through the baneful Influence of the Devil's Temptation, he can fure enough prevent it, and fo order the Matter, that I fhall write purely that which is good and nothing of that which is evil. However fhould the Holy Ghoft permit me to write fomething that is Evil alfo, it must nevertheless be incapable of doing me any real Hurt, but rather turn out eventually to a good Purpoſe for me. For to them that love God muſt all Things work together for good, (Rom. viii. 28.) let the Matter be as bad in it's ownfelf as ever it may: For- afmuch as when the Devil doth Evil with a wicked De- fign, the Holy Ghost doth over-rule it, fo that, to fuch Perfons, it iffues, at the long Run, in that which is good. The Intention of the Devil is a wicked one; but he is forced, againſt his own Will, by the Evil, to promote the Chriſtians Good. So wonderfully is the Holy Ghoſt able to over-rule and direct the Matter. XLV. One ought therefore to refign and commend oneſelf purely to the Will of GOD, leaving the Matter to take fuch an Iffue as it can take. A Chriſtian ought not ( 45 ) not to be under any anxious Solicitude on this Account; but every one ought only, for his own Part, to do one Thing, as it occurs in Order and in Succeffion, after the other, and to which he is inftigated; as foon as ever he knows that, to which he is inftigated, to be good. But when he is confcious to himfelf that it is bad, fo that he is certainly convinced within his own Heart what he is inftigated to is fomething bad; then muft he nor do the Bad; but rather it is his Duty, with Might and Main, to fet himſelf against that, which is bad, as far as it is poffible for him to do; neither muft, he, knowingly put that which is evil into Practice. However, if the Cafe be ſo, that he is in Doubt whether that be good or bad, whatever it may be to which he is inftigated; then ought he to call upon and pray to GOD, that he would be pleafed to give him an Understanding in the Affair, fo that he may know certainly, beyond all Doubt, whether it be Good or Evil: And in Cafe GOD doth fuffer him to be ftill hampered with Doubt, he may then do that to which he is impelled, if he chooses to do it; but then he ought alfo at the fame Time to call upon and pray to GoD, that if, through Ignorance, he should commit a Sin by doing the 7 hing withoutknowing certainly whether it be Good or Evil, and doth thus unwittingly do Evil; that God, would be pleaſed to forgive him this Sin. If he acts in this Way, and thus lives continually in Humility, and the Fear of GOD, praying for the Forgiveness of the Sins, which he committeth in Ignorance; then he walks fafely in the right Road to Heaven; and in fuch a Situation the Devil can do him no Hurt at all, let him affault him with his Temptations as much as ever he pleaſes. • * + * " XLVI. Thus will I now, in the Name of Jefus, and under the Influence and Governance of the Holy Ghoft, write down the EXPOSITION of the VISION: Neither will I be under any Dread of the Devil, let him affault me with whatever Temptations he pleafes; and although the Holy Ghost should permit me to intermingle any Thing bad in the Account I write of it, yet will it do me no Hurt at all; but rather every Thing work together for, my Good. But fuch as do not like to read what I write, may let it alone. In this Cafe I have it to myfelf, meet- ing ( 46 ) ing with my Recreation and Joy in that which I pen down under the Influence and Governance of the Holy Ghoft. For this is not an HUMAN Work of my own; but it is a WORK OF THE HOLY GHOST, from which I have fome- thing good to learn, and by which I can regulate myſelf as well as many others, who perufe it. Herewith then, in GOD's Name, I will make a Beginning with Expounding the Viſion. § IV. THE EXPOSITION OF THE VISION CONCERNING The THREE STATES. How that many in all the Three States, Ecclefiaftical, Oeconomical, and Political, are fitting faft afleep. Now XLVII. OW the Angel, having brought me the KEY and the CHAIN, as I have before faid, entered into a Difcourfe with me, by enquiring, Whether I then knew what the Meaning of thefe Wonders was? To which having made a Reply as I have above written it down, the Angel began thereupon to expound the VISION to me. And he faid first of all, The bright and luminous Cloud, which thou ſeeft before thy Eyes, and the great Splendor, fignifies the Splendor, or the Glory of the Lord; that great and unfpeakable Love of GOD, which fhines upon all Men in the World, as well upon the Ungodly as upon the Good and Pious. But the three Men whom thou faweft fitting upon the Altar, who were faſt aſleep in their Chairs, fignify the Ungodly in all the three States, in which are many fitting faſt afleep in known Sins: Yet doth the Love of GoD fhine upon them alſo, juſt as it does upon the Good and Pious, who are awake. However, the Good and Pious have their Joy in it, when they look upon the Love of God, and reflect upon it within their Hearts; whereas the Ungodly, who are fleeping י * ( 47 ) Пleeping in their known Sins, are in no Capacity of ſeeing or of reflecting upon the Love of GoD; neither can they in this Situation have any Joy in it. Now, thereupon, the Angel alſo faid, I was to acquaint the Ungodly, by every Occafion of the Holy Ghoft's Opening a Door for my fo doing, that they were required to wake up out of grojs and known.Sins, and not to continue fleeping in them; that they ought to contemplate the Love of GoD, and be joyful in it, forafmuch as it fhineth upon them as well as it does upon the Good and Pious. XLVIII. Again, the Twelve Men, whom I there faw ftanding upright on their Feet, fignified thofe twelve efpecial Meflengers, through whom GoD orders and cauſes his Word to be preached, with a View of roufing up and awakening the Ungodly out of the Sleep of Sin. Now these are the whole Body of Prophets, Apostles, and all faithful Teachers and Preachers, whom God has at all Times, from the Beginning of the World hitherto, fent into the World, in Order to roufe up and awaken the Men of the World from the Sleep of Sin, through whom God doth cauſe his Word to be preached in the World. Thus do the TWELVE MEN fignify all the Meſſengers of GOD, whom GOD fendeth into the World unto the Ungodly, caufing his Word to be preached unto the Ungodly. XLIX. But the Three Men fitting in White upon the Altar fignified the THREE STATES, the Ecclefiaftical, the Political, and the Oeconomical State. Now many are they in all theſe three States, who are feated at their Eafe and faſt aſleep in known Sins. The First Man in White, who had the two Swords lying carelessly at his Feet, fignifies the Spiritual, or Ecclefiafti- cal State; and the two Swords fignify Faith and Love. Thus many are they in the Ecclefiaftical State, who fit, during this prefent Time, at their Eafe; and let the SWORDS of Faith and Love drop, and lie careleſsly at their Feet. The Second Man in White, who had the golden Rod and the (( 48 ); the golden Book lying at his Feet, fignifies the Oeconomical, or Family-State In this alfo are a great many of them fitting, at their Eafe and fleeping,. having the golden Rod of Difcipline, and the golden Book of Humility lying carelessly at their, Feet, * The Third Man in White-fignifies the Temporal, or thei Political State, in which alfo many of them are fitting at their Eafe-and-ſleeping; and have the Sword of Love, with which they ought to punish the Ungodly, and to protect the Good and Pious, and the BALANCE of Righteousness, or Justice alfo, lying carelessly at their Feet... L. Whereas now the Eight Men standing in a Circle, did laud and praise God with loud Voices, and the three' others were not wakened out of their Sleep by it; the Mean- ing thereof is, that GoD caufes his Word' to be preached in rich Abundance, and hath given the Ungodly his Word in rich Abundance, caufing them to be warned and ex: horted unto REPENTANCE; but they will not mind it, nor awake up out of their Sleep of Sin. They perfift notwithſtanding, and ftill continue in grofs and known Sins, and will not defift from them, making it no Part of their Care and Concern that GOD caufes his Word to be preached in fuch rich Abundance. Nay, many Preachers, or Minifters, who preach the Word of GOD, do them- felves not live according to the Word of God; fo far from it, that they live quite counter to their own Sermons, in known Sins, in Pride and Haughtiness, in Hatred and Envy, in Ambition and Avarice, in the Love of Money and of the World: In which, of Courfe, thofe in the Family and Civil State follow after them, making God's Word no Part of their Care and Concern, neither taking it for the Rule of their Lives: Infomuch that they are not a Whit better for having God's Word thus preached to them; and though. they well know, nevertheleſs, that it becomes them to live according to it; yet do they, under fuch Means, go on from bad to worfe continually, and live in a diametrical Oppofition to God's Word. LI. Now, becaufe, they live fuch wicked Lives, and will not concern themſelves about GOD and his holy Word, though } J ( 49 ) though GoD caufes his Word to be preached with fufficient Plainnefs to them, and though they have God's Word, in the BIBLE itſelf, in fufficient and rich Abundance; which they are able to read, and from thence to underſtand, how it would become them to model their Lives according to it;-becauſe (1 fay) they do, notwithstanding, live in a diametrical Oppofition to it; therefore alfo will Gop now fend his Angel with the Stick, or Wand, of Luftration; that is, he will feverely plague and punish Mankind with War and Bloodshed, with Fire and Sword, with Hunger and Anxiety, and with all Kinds of Diſeaſes; with which Mankind fhall be fmitten and tormented. This is fignified by the Angel with the Stick, or Wand, who ftruck one of the Men in White from the Altar to the Ground; which made Juch a Noife and Clatter, that the other two were waked up by it. Now this doth fignify that GOD will ſend all Kinds of Plagues and Puniſhments, whereby they fhall be plagued and punished. Since they are refolved not to mind his Word, and do refufe to admit of Correction and Awakening, by Means of the Word, unto REPENTANCE; neither to be roufed by Means of it out of the Sleep of Sin; therefore will he mightily vifit, and come upon them at a Surprize with a Judden STROKE, confitting of all Kinds of Plagues, as I have juft now faid: By Means of which, of Courle, many will yet be wakened up, who would not be wakened up by Means of the Word, how clearly and plainly foever GOD hath caufed his Word to be preached. LII. The Eight Men, who, ftanding in a Circle, did laud and praife GOD, do alfo fignify the CHRISTIAN CHURCH: And fuch are all good and pious Chriſtians, who laud and praife GOD individually within their Hearts; though, in Refpect of their Bodies, they be here and there difperfed in the World amongst all the Ungodly, upon the Face of the whole Earth. But GoD doth know his own, let them be wherefoever they may, viz. fuch as “fear him and work Righteouſneſs;" in whofe Hearts the Holy Ghost can work all Sorts of Goodness, according to his own Good-Pleafure. And although they might be incapable of learning God's written Word and the Letters thereof; yet are they capable of coming to an Acquaint- ance with Him in the Spirit; for although in their Reafen VOL. II. E they 1 ( 50 ) they know or underſtand nothing about him, nor are ac- quainted with him, after the Flesh; yet may they, for all that, be very capable of becoming acquainted with him, after the Spirit; forafmuch as the Holy Ghost is able to work the Love of CHRIST within their Hearts too. LIII. But when a Chriftian, who bears the Name of a Chriſtian, knows CHRIST after the Fleſh, in his human Reafon from the holy Scripture, according as we have it therein defcribed, what Sort of a Perfon Chrift is; what his Office is; what Chrift has done in the World; how he was born into this World, was dead, rofe again from the Dead, and afcended up into Heaven; and when he confeffes with the Mouth, that all this was done for his Benefit, and believes in CHRIST:-I fay, when he now doth thus orthodoxly underſtand all this in his Reaſon, giving his Affent and Confent to it; yet is all this ſhort of conftituting him a true and genuine Chriftian: Hereby is a nominal and titular Chriftian not faved; for to all the reft muſt this be fuperadded, that he be in ſuch a Difpofition, that the Holy Ghoft is able to produce that Faith in his Heart, which worketh by Love, (Col. ii. 12. Gal. v. 6.) and that he therewith apprehendeth CHRIST in the Spirit together with all his Benefits; and thus doth know CHRISr aright in the Spirit.-This is the Kingdom of GOD.—This is the Life everlasting.-This is the right Knowledge of GOD, wherein Life eternal doth confift, as CHRIST expreffes it, (John xvii. 3.) "And this is Life eternal, that they might (rightly) know thee, O Father! "and Jefus Christ whom thou haft fent." LIV. The true Knowledge of GOD confifts in the Coming to a right Açquaintance with CHRIST, together with the FATHER, in the HOLY GHOST; and not ac- cording to Reafen, according to the Letter, in an hiſtorical Way only: This laft Kind of Knowledge faveth no Man. For in this Way are the Ungodly alſo able to attain to a great Proficiency in the orthodox Knowledge of Christ in their Reafon, and from the Scripture; but this doth not fave, or make them happy. So then the outward Know- ledge in the Reaſon of Man, gathered out of the Scrip- ture, doth not fave, or make any one happy; but the inward ( 51 ) inward Knowledge, according to the Spirit, and in the Holy Ghost, is that, which alone faveth and maketh any Man happy. For the Kingdom of GoD doth not confilt in the external Knowing, but in the internal Knowing. The Kingdom of GOD is not outwardly visible in this Time, but inwardly, as Chrif fays, (Luke xvii. 20, 21.) “The Kingdom of GOD cometh not with outward Appear- "ances [with Obfervation]. Neither all they say. "Lo bere, or Lo there; for, behold, the Kingdom of God " is within you.” There mult every one look for it, within his own Heart, and not outwardly, as I have faid: And thro' that which is cut-ward we muit be introduced, and repair to that which is inward; whereby alone we can be ſaved, or made happy. LV. Now let him, to whom God hath given his holy Word, the Holy Scripture, (out of which he is able to attain to the Knowledge of Chrift in his Reafon, according to the Fleſh, in an hittorical Manner, by the Manuduction of which he may come to CHRIST within his own Heart, in the Spirit)-let him thank God for it: Yet let him look carefully to it, that he may not abuſe the HOLY SCRIPTURE, by fetting it up for an IDOL: Neither let him place his whole Dependence upon the having the Scripture in his Head; but rather let him thereby turn to GoD in the Spirit, within his own Heart: In which Cafe GOD will be fure to reveal himfelf to the Man, who feeketh HIM within his own Heart, by Means of a be- lieving Prayer: And let him thus repofe all his Truft and Dependence upon the one-only, true, and living Gon, who hath created Heaven and Earth. For GoD is a one- only GoD, who hath thus, in his holy Word of the New Teftament, revealed himſelf as GOD the FATHER, the SON, and the HOLY GHOST; a Point truly incompre- henfible to the Reafon of every Man; viz. how God is a one-only GOD, a one-only divine ESSENCE, or BEING, and nevertheleſs threefold; the Father dwelling in the Son, and the Son in the Father, and the Holy Ghost proceeding from them both, from the Father and from the Son; as GOD, in a Vision, hath revealed the fame unto me. Upon this one-only true GoD, GOD the Father, Son, and Holy Ghoft, are Men to place their Dependence E 2 · alone; ( 52 ) alone; as he hath thus revealed himfelf in the Scripture, Therefore muſt every one make the Scripture a Paſſage to Goo, and not merely flop and fit down in the Paffage, without proceeding any further. For the Scripture is barely a Witness concerning GoD, and leadeth to GOD; but the Scripture is not Gon him elf: But God doth only reveal himſelf by the Scripture,* as a Means. LVI. Yea, and although God hath revealed himſelf by Means of the Scripture, yet muft no Chriflian Man tie GOD down to the Scripture in fuch a Manner, as if Gon would reveal himfelf to no Man in the Heart by his Holy Spirit, wherein alone the Kingdom of GoD confifts: In fuch a Manner that thofe who are in Poffeffion of the Holy Scripture fhould imagine, that no Man, or even no Nation, were capable of being faved, but only fuch as have the Holy Scripture, efpecially the New Testament. To this they are not to tie GOD down, neither to damn all fuch as are not in Poffeffion of the New Testament.-No, no; Christians must not do this. For GoD is a fovereign, omnipotent ESSENCE, who both can and will do every Thing, according to his own Good-Pleaſure, wherein no Man has any Right to prefcribe to, or controul him. Thus then, without Doubt, is GoD alfo able to reveal himſelf in the Heart, in Spirit, whenfoever he pleaſes, to fuch as have not the Holy Scripture: And whenever he is pleafed fo to do, who is the Perfon that ſhall hinder him? Therefore let no Chriſtian damn one that is not a Chriſtian: This doth not become any Chriflian. For a Man may fure enough be faved through Christ, if the Holy Ghoft doth but produce that Faith in Chrift within his Heart, which worketh by Love, although he underſtandeth it not in his Reafon. He may nevertheleſs be faved, even with- out the Scripture: For though he hath no Knowledge of the Scripture, neither knoweth Christ after the Fleſh, in an hiftorical Way; yet may he be ſaved nevertheleſs, in - the fame Manner as Infants are, who have no Knowledge, ΟΙ * Deus a nullâ re cognofcitur, nifi a Deo. "Gon is only to be "known by GOD." Theol. Germanica, Page 112. See this very important Point further explained by our own Countryman, the late Rev. William Law. Spirit of Love, 2d Part, Page 167--172. Way to Divine Knowledge, Page, 121, 136, 137, 192, 242, as re- feried to at the End of Vol. I.-The Tr. ( 53 ) or explicit Understanding of the Holy Scripture, and of Chrift, (Matt. viii. 11, 12.) LVII. But no Man can be faved by the Scripture, neither by his orthodox Knowledge of CHRIST after the Fleſh, in the Way of an Hiftory, according to his own human Underſtanding, without the Spiritual Knowledge within the Heart. For without the internal Revelation of the HOLY GHOST in the Heart, no Man can be faved: Ay, and though he were able to talk from the Scripture a thouſand Times more gloriously and fine concerning Chrift; yet'will he nevertheleſs be damned with all this Furniture, if he has a wicked, envious, and malignant Heart againſt ſuch as thwart him in his Opinion, or in the Way how he underſtandeth this and that out of the Scripture; and when he doth not with them Salvation, and fuppofes them to be incapable of being faved, unless they do alfo under- ftand Things in the fame Way with himſelf; or that no one is capable of being faved, who is not born and bred in Christendom. The People, who fofter fuch Thoughts as thefe, evince by their Conduct, that they have an inimical and malignant Heart, and have no Feeling of that Love of Christ within their Hearts, which hopeth the best, and entertaineth kind Wishes and good Inclinations both for Friends and Enemies, (1 Cor. xiii. 7.) LVIII. Yet neither do I fay, that all out of the Chriftian Pale will be faved, unto whom the Word of God is not given: As little as I fay, that all the Chriftians, who have GOD'S Word, will be faved. For a Lip-Chriftian may as well, ay, and fooner be damned, than one out of the Chriftian Pale, who is not in Poffeffion of the Word of GOD, and like fuch a Christian, doth alfo live in grofs, known Sins, thereby refiting the Holy Ghoft. Neither do I thus fay, that all that are out of the Pale of the Chriftian Church will be damned, any more than that all the Chriftians will be damned: But what I fay is, that GoD has his own, as well among ft fuch as are out of the Chriſtian Pale, as amongst the Chriftians within it: Juft as the Devil has alfo his own, as well amongst Chriftians within the Pale of the Chriſtian Church, as amongſt thofe who are without it. Neither doth it damn any Man, that E 3- he ( 54 ) he hath not the Word of God, if it is not given to him. But this damneth, when any one hath God's Word given to him, and he will not live according to it, but cafts the Word of GOD behind his Back; whofe Condemnation will be thereby enhanced and aggravated: Such a one will meet with a heavier Condemnation than an Unbeliever, to whom God's Word is not given, and who does not happen to be born amongst CHRISTIANS within, but amongſt HEATHENS without the Pale of the CHURCH; which is not in his Power to help. Towards fuch an one, GoD may yet extend his Mercy, and work in his Heart by the Holy Ghost. And if he then feareth GoD, and doth his best Endeavour to ferve him, who hath created Heaven and Earth, the Sun, Moon, and Stars, which he hath before his Eyes; if he (1 fay) feareth this GOD, and worketh Righteoufnefs according to his Ability; then is he (fo far) agreeable and acceptable to GoD: And, being thus agreeable and acceptable to GOD, alſo knowing GoD by his Creatures, and calling upon him; God will not fail to work in him the Faith in CHRIST; whereof I have not the leaſt Doubt.* Whereas, on the other Hand, the godlefs Lip-Chriftians, who live in all Kinds of Sins, Defilements, and Vices, neither fearing GoD, nor work- ing Righteoufnefs, he will as furely leave to go to the Devil: For a VIRTUOUS HEATHEN is more acceptable to Gon than a GODLESS CHRISTIAN, (Acts X. 34, 35.) LIX. Now, all ye Lip and nominal Chriſtians! who with a Malignancy of Heart damn other People, confider this well. By fo doing, you fin dreadfully againft GoD, and by fuch a Procedure commit a greater Sin than thoſe out of the Chriftian Pale, who in Ignorance ſpeak Evil of and * In the Evangelical Converfion and Experience of Dr. John Thau- lerus, mentioned in a Note, Page 62, Vol. 1, there is a moſt won- derful Exemplification of what J. E. here afferts in this Paragraph. It paffed upon a well-difpofed Heathen; who, having heard of the Multiplicity of contending Religions in the World, very fimply chal- lenges God to let him know the true one, if his own was not right. This Simplicity and Sincerity GoD hears, and in Confequence of his Defire to be rightly informed in this Reſpect, fends him one, who in a Primitive and Pentecostal Way, preaches CHRIST effectually to him. Now, becaufe this happened in fo dark an Age, four or five Hundred Years fince, it is the more remarkable; and of itſelf confirms this fame Doctrine....The Tr. ( 55 ) and reproach CHRIST; for herein do you knowingly ſpeak Evil of and reproach Christ, becauſe you act in diametri- cal Oppofition to his Word. by your judging and con- demning, although Chrift hath exprefsly forbidden you fo to do, (Matt. vii. 1.) For the Office of a Judge is none of your Bufinefs, but is the Bufinefs of Christ. He will judge, pronounce Sentence, and condemn. To this you are not appointed. Therefore do you fin fo dreadfully againſt Chriſt in this Reſpect; becaufe by your fo pofitively pronouncing Sentence and judging, you ufurp and infringe upon the judicial Office of Chrift; which as it doth not become, fo is it likewiſe forbidden you. Now alſo that you do this wittingly is a much greater Blafphemy. and Reproach offered to Chrift, than when Jews and HEATHENS do the fame unwittingly and in Ignorance. If then CHRIST, out of pure Grace, Love, and Mercy, chooſes to ſave ſome Heathens and Jews, wilt thou, canft thou then obſtruct, or hinder his fo doing? Nay, if he would fave them all, thou canst not hinder him: What Buſineſs is it of thine? It is none of thy Concern. Let it rather be thy whole Concern and Endeavour to be ſaved and made happy thyself. What haft thou to do, whether this or the other Perfon be faved or not? If thou wilt not magnify and rejoice in the Salvation of any one without the Chriftian Pale; do not however damn him, but com- mend him to God. 66 If they fall, to their own Mater "they fall: If they ftand, to their own Mafter they fland," who hath created them, (Rom. xiv. 4.) What Bufinefs hast thou with another? Do you therefore let alone the Judging, pronouncing Sentence againft, and Damning another; rather concerning yourfelves about fomething of greater Importance to your ownſelves, viz. how you may be faved. Every one hall bear his own Burden," (Gal. vi. 5.) Every one must give an Account of him- "felf to GOD," (Rom. xiv. 12) Every one has enough to do with his ownfelf. But now fuch as do thus pro nounce Sentence, judge, and condemn another, evince and betray by their Conduct, that, at the Bottom, they have a falie and an ungodly Heart; let them live under as much Form and Semblance of Holinefs and Piety be- fore the World as ever they may: They have nothing but a bare Semblance of Godliness, (2 Tim. iii. 5.) whereas << in ( 56 ) in the Bottom, in the Heart, and in Power, they are not godly; and thus are they merely and alone Chritians in Form and Appearance; but no genuine, believing, loving, practical Chriflians. This I do alfo alledge, and here infert for good and folid Reafons, by the over-ruling Influence and Direction of the Holy Ghoft. LX. But now to return to the Vision: Juft as the eight Men were ſtanding in a round Ring, or Circle, ſo do all genuine, believing, pious Christians, in the Spirit, ftand likewiſe in a Circle. Yea, and though they be in ever fuch great Numbers difperfed amongst all the Nations in the World, yet do they ſtand nevertheless in a Circle; that is, they live in ONE Spirit, (Eph. iv. 4--6.) in ONE Faith, in ONE Mind; having all ONE and the SAME in- ternal Faith, which the Holy Ghost worketh in the Heart. They have all ONE Holy Baptifm, having been all baptifed by the Holy Ghost: They have all ONE Supper (of the Lord); for they daily hold this Supper together with CHRIST in the Spirit, within the Heart. Confequently they fubmit to the Governance of the Holy Spirit; who in their Heart worketh Faith, Love, Meeknefs, Humility, Mercy, Benevolence, and all other Chriftian Virtues: And thus do they yield themſelves to be led, moved, and impelled by the Holy Ghoft unto all Goodness, all of them lauding and praifing GoD unanimoufly within their Heart. LXI. And thus, in the Spirit, are they, one and all, in Unity; although, in the external Knowledge concern- ing Christ, and his holy Word, they may yet be different, and in fuch Refpects ftill entertain a Variety of different human Notions and Opinions about THIS and THAT. Nay, though they may yet be in many Opinions miſtaken, and even, in many Refpects, be ftill guilty of Sins of Ignorance; yet is it all forgiven them in Faith, " For to the Pure are all Things pure," (Tit. i. 15.) And being now, by the Blood of Christ, cleanfed from all Sin ; therefore doth this do them no eſſential Damage, how much fo ever they, through Ignorance, may yet fin in Notions and Opinions; miftaking alfo in one and another Point, refpecting the Word of Gon, and as to Life and Converfation ( 57 ) Converfation alfo. This is a great Confolation for fuch Believers as live in that Faith, which the Holy Ghoſt worketh within the Heart, (Coloſs. ii. 12.) Whereas no Unbelievers have the fame Ground of Confolation: For though they may be called Chriftians a thouſand Times over, and even know Chrift after the Flesh, according to the Hiſtory, and according to the Letter, in their Reafon; yet are they nevertheleſs unbelieving Men, if at the fame Time they do not live in the Love, Meeknefs, and Hu- mility of JESUS CHRIST. This the Lip-Chriftians have good Reaſon to reflect ſeriouſly upon, who live in fo much Enmity, Hatred, Envy and Wrath, in Unrighteoufnel, Lying and Deceit, in Pride and Haughtiness, in Scorn and Contempt, in Evil-fpeaking and Calumniating their Neighbour; it being as clear as the Day, that many LIP-CHRISTIANS do actually lead fuch an evil Life as this. Yet are not the believing, pious Chriftians, who do not behave thus, intended by it; neither ought they to take the fame to themfelves. LXII. In that I then faw the Star over the eight Men, who had formed themfelves into à Ring, or Circle, and were lauding and praifing God; this fignifies CHRIST, the bright and Morning Star, (Rev. xxii. 16.) who ſhelters and protects his own from all Evil. For altho' Chriſtians be outwardly vexed by the Ungodly in the World, yet muit all this be incapable of doing them any real Hurt at all, or of being bad, but rather good for them; for Chrift preferves them from the Evil. And, although they be vexed and difquieted together with other People outwardly, in the Body; yet are they made joyful again by the Holy Ghoft inwardly in the Heart: Forafmuch as the Holy Ghost is able again to render them much more joyful in the Heart inwardly than the Ungodly are, by GOD's Per- miffion, able to vex and difquiet them outwardly. Thus need not the Good and Pious to be in any Dread and Ap- prehenfion on Account of Judgments and Plagues: The Holy Ghost is able to rejoice and cheer his own in the very Midst of Tribulation; and they can be preferved in the Midſt of the Furnace of Tribulation by the Hol, Ghoſt, as well as if they were out of it; in Manner of the three Men who were preferved in the fiery Furnace, as we read in ( 58 ) in the Prophet Daniel. (Chap. iii. 24, &c.) In the fame Way is God able to preferve his own, even in the Mid of the Furnace of Affliction. For as little as the Fire was able to do any Hurt to the three Men, and to enkindle upon and burn them; fo little alío is the Fire of Tribu- lation able to injure his own, even though they do come into it: And as really as God did refcue thefe three Men from the fiery Furnace; fo really will he alfo reſcue his own from all Mifery, and take them to himfelf into ever- lafting Joy and Felicity, as we are taught by the Word of Gon, (Pfal. xci. 1, &c. Luke xviii. 7, 8.) When they are under Shelter and the Shadow of the most High, and are protected and fheltered by Chrift, during this prefent temporary State of Things; then are they alfo made glad and joyful in Chrift, initially in this temporary State of Things, and then perfectly afterwards to all Eternity. This I was to give the Good and Picus to understand, by Occafion of the Star; which fignifies the Lord CHRIST, who is the true Bright and Morning Star, which rifes in all good and pious Hearts, (2 Pet. i. 19.) fhewing them the Way unto everlasting Life. This gues on before them, and they follow after this Star, as the Wife Men from the Eaft followed after the Star, which led them unto Chrift, (Matt. ii. 2, 9, 10.) And thus doth CHRIST, the true Morning Star, that cometh out of JACOB, (Numb. xxiv. 17.) lead and guide his own to his heavenly Father: And his own, who are alſo glad to follow him, hear his Voice, and do that, which Christ chooſes to have them do. LXIII. Then alfo, that two Men walked (in the Chamber) backwards and forwards in the Manner they did; converfing one with another concerning the lamentable and woful State of Things in Time, and that the two others were fpeaking concerning the Joy of everlasting Life;- by Occafion hereof I was to exhort Chriftians not to be low-fpirited and pufillanimous, when they are under Affliction in the World; neither to talk too much one with another concerning this quoful State of Time; but rather ought they alfo to think in it's Turn upon the ever- lafting Joy, and of this alſo to ſpeak one with another; upon this they ought to think and fpeak more one with another, than they think of the Crofs's Life of the pre- fent ( 59 ) fent Time, and fpeak about it. For the Crofs's Life of the prefent Time has only a temporary Duration, whereas the everlasting, joyous Life to come will endure to all Eternity, (2 Cor. iv. 17. Rom. viii. 18.) Now if, amidſt their Croſs, they are always thinking of this; then will the Holy Ghost, by Means thereof, work the heavenly Joy within their Hearts; fo as thereby to make them forget all their Suffering; and, in the very Midft of Tribula- tion, they will be joyful: They will alfo feel the Antipast of eternal Life in their Hearts, in that their Anguiſh and Sorrow will be turned into heavenly Joy. In this Man- ner they will previously enjoy the great Benefit thereof during this temporary State of Things, if they will but comply with that, to which I have now briefly exhorted them. And of this was I to remind the good and pious Chriſtians, by Occafion of the two Men, who were in Converfation together upon this woful temporary State of Things, and of the two others, who were engaged in the fame Way upon the Joy of Life everlafting. LXIV. But that the Angel fmote him from the Altar to the Ground, who reprefented and fignified the Ecclefiaftical State; by this Occafion was 1 to remind the LEARNED, that THEY are most of all culpable, on Account of the evil and ungodly Courſe the prefent State of Christendom is in; becauſe they do themſelves lead fuch a God leſs and wicked Life, in fuch Arrogance and Pride, and do keep up fuch a diabolical and wicked Courfe of conten- tious Difputation one with another; leaving thereby Christ with his Doctrine and Life; and inftead of follow- ing after Christ in a good Life, rather following after the Devil in a wicked Life of Pride; in which their Hearers of Courſe copy after their Example.-Hence the Hearers live fuch bad Lives. For which very Reaſon alſo are the Preachers, the Spiritual, or Ecclefiaftical State, fmitten and puniſhed in a Manner fo fignal and diftin- guishing. Out of their Chair fhall they be fmitten to the Ground: That is, from their Pride fhall they be fmitten to the Ground. They fhall be humbled in Pro- portion to the Exaltation and Figure they have affumed and given to themfelves; and in Proportion to the Pride and Haughtiness of Mind, wherein they have lived, (Rev. ( 60 ) (Rev. xviii. 7.) Therefore are they alfo fufficiently fmitten. already; but they fhall be fmitten farther flill, fo as to be felled headlong to the Ground out of the Chair, or Seat of Pride, upon which they have enthroned themſelves; weening that they are the People who have the right Know- ledge and Understanding of every Thing; and, in Vin- dication of this Point, for-ever wrangling and jangling one with another. The one pretends to know, and will give himfelf the Air of underſtanding the Matter better than the other: The one will be still higher and more im- portant than the other: The one exalts himſelf above the other; neither does any one of them chooſe to humble himself to the other, according to the Doctrine of Chrift, (Matt. xx. 25, &c. Luke xxii. 25, &c.) From this SOURCE flows all the Mifchief, the Hatred, the Envy, and the Strife. Each Party has it's Adherents, and are thus up in Arms and in Battle Array one against another. In this Manner do the Learned give Occafion and Birth to the entire wicked Life there is in Christendom: Which all together takes it's Rife from hence, that they fit in the Chair or Seat of Pride; from which they fhall one Time, at laſt be ſmitten, in the fulleſt Senſe of that Word, down to the Ground. LXV. But now, juſt as the Man in White rvas horvever re-jeated upon his Chair, fo fhall they be allo re-feated upon the Chair; yet not upon the Chair of Pride and Ar- rogance--by no Means; but they fhall be reinflated into the Minifterial Function; and fhall then preach the Word of Gor out of a pure, believing, loving Heart, and no more out of a proud, haughty Heart, (Ifai. i. 25, 26. Mal. iii. 3.) LXVI. And by Occafion of the Angel's putting the two Swords into the Hands of the Man in White, and faying, JUDGE ARIGHT; I was alfo to remind the Preachers, or Minifters, that they were to take the Sword of Faith into their Right Hand, and the Sword of Love into their Left Hand: That is, they were to preach the Word of GoD out of a believing, loving Heart, and no longer to do it out of an Honour-loving and Pelf-loving Heart, as they have gone on preaching hitherto, whilt the Swords of Faith and of Love have been lying down negligently at (61) at their Feet, and they have themſelves been fitting faft aſleep in the Midst of fuch grofs and known Sins. For they are well apprized, how it would better become them to live, according to the Doctrine of CHRIST, in Love and Humility, and to be Followers after CHRIST in his Life of the Croſs: Whereas it is now notorious, that they do not live in it; but that they live in Pride, Hatred, and Envy, in the Love of Pelf, and of the World; and whatſoever they do, they do it all in a View to their Bellies. LXVII. Nothing will ferve them but to live, like Lord's and Gentry, in worldly State: They cannot content then- felves with a mere Livelihood; neither do they chooſe to live a poor mean Life in this World, together with Chrift; but they want to live, together with the People of the World, the Life of Lords and Gentry, in this World; and by their Ministry, or Preaching, to amafs large Sums of Money, that they may alfo be fubftantial enough to leave rich Portions behind them for their Children, that they too may keep up the fame Figure in the World. Therefore do they take a great Deal of Pains, not to live the Crofs's Life of Christ, and that they may not be Followers of Him, nor be the Servants of Others; but rather that they may themselves be Lords and Gentlemen being waited upon in State, and living fumptuouſly in Point of Eating, Drinking, and Cloathing, juft as other Lords and Gentry do in the World. ; LXVIII. But John the Baptif, whofe Succeffors they affect to be, did not live any fuch genteel Life as this in the World. In this Respect they are no Succeffors, or Fol- lowers of John the Baptift; neither do they like to be the Followers of CHRIST in his Life of the Crofs; nor, in Conjunction with Chrift, to fuffer Poverty, Difgrace, Reproach, and Mockery in the World. They do not love to take up their Crofs and follow Chrift, but rather to fly out of the Way of the Croſs as far as ever they are able. They will not deny themfelves, take up their Crofs, and fo follow Chrift. They have no Mind to crucify their Flesh with the Affections and Lufts. By which Conduct of their's, they however of Courfe teftify, that they VOL. II. F do ( 62 ) do not belong to Chrift. For they that are Christ's do crucify the Flesh with it's Affections and Lufts, (Gal. v. 24.) neither do fuch want any Dignities or Honours of this World, as many Minifters want and gape after them. So far from it, that they have an Abhorrence of them, ac- cording to the Examples of John the Baptift, and alfo of CHRIST himfelf; inftead of their hunting after Popularity and great Incomes, a Thing as evident as the Day. Hereby also do they evince and betray in Fact, that they are no Followers of Chrift, but are against Chrift; be- cauſe they have no Inclination to be defpifed, in Company with Chrift; but like and defire to be eſteemed and ho- noured, contrary to the Doctrine and Life of Chriſt, (Luke xvi. 13, 14.) Confequently, being not with Chrift, they are againſt Chriſt; and all they do is only to make the Word of Chrift, a Stalking-Horfe, in a View to a Livelihood, or Living, juft as any Handicraft-Tradeſman may do with his Handicraft-Trade. They make a Deal of Difputing about the Word of Christ, caufe a Deal of Miſchief with it in the World, and do a great Deal more Harm than Good with it. LXIX. Now that I am frequently obliged to write, by the Impulfe of the Holy Ghoft, with fuch Severity againſt the Learned; and which I have alfo printed and published, viz. That the True Source of all the Miſchief lies in their diabolical, wicked, difputatious Turn; has alſo often had the very worſt Conſtruction put upon it to my Diſadvantage; as if I did thereby revile and ſpeak Evil of the Minifterial Office itfelf: Which is, however, not the Cafe, as I have alfo fufficiently demonftrated in public Print. But the Holy Ghost does however reprove them, through me, on Account of their great Sins; and indeed they are thereby fmitten and reproved on Account of their Sins: Which yet is all done for a good Purpoſe, and not for any bad one. Therefore do I pray, that no-body may reflect upon me, if at any Time in my Works, or Publications, theſe Men are reproved for their Sins; but let every one reflect upon the Holy Ghoft in me, who reproves them through me. THEY must be fignally and diftinguishingly reproved, for- afmuch as through them the Hearers are alfo inftigated to the Commiffion of Sin, by Means of their unneceffary, difputatious For ( 63 ) difputatious Turn and Talent, which they exercife one againſt another upon a Variety of Notions about the Word of GOD; and becauſe indeed they do not, by their own Lives and Converfations, fet their Hearers good Examples. LXX. Now then, juft as they fet the Copy, fo do their Hearers follow after and imitate it: For the Hearers look more narrowly and nicely to their Preachers Perſons than to their Expofitions of the Word of God. They ought indeed by Rights to look only to the Word of GOD, as it is delivered in the BIBLE; but they look more to their Preachers Lives than to the Life of the Lord Chrift; and have more Faith in the Preacher's litigious Faith and Notions, than they have in Christ's plain, round, and exprefs Words. Theſe they ſkim over with their Eyes, fixing them upon the Minifters, or Preachers, and not upon Chrift: Nay, they do not fee with their own Eyes, but they fee with another's Eyes; they fee with the Eyes of their Preachers. All that the Preachers praife, that do the Hearers praiſe likewife: And what the Preachers defpife, that do the Hearers defpife too. This I have had but too good Experience of at Brunswic. For after God had first raiſed me up again from the Dead, and the Minifters had for a While praifed the Call and Com- miffion I claimed, having for a While efteemed it as a Work of GOD; then did the Hearers praife it too, and fo long alfo eſteem it as a divine Work: Whereas, no fooner did the Minifters begin to defpife it, and to regard it as a Work of the Devil, but the Hearers defpifed it too, and regarded it alſo as a Work of the Devil. And the very fame is likewiſe the common Run of Things amongit all the jarring and contending SECTS too. All that their Teachers praiſe and efteem to be good, that do they [the Hearers] praife too, and acknowledge to be good like- wife: Whereas what the Preachers defpife and regard as evil, that do the Hearers defpife and regard as evil too. Thus have the Preachers the Hearts of their Hearers fufficiently in their own Hands, being able to bend and turn them which Way fo ever they pleaſe: And the very fame is the Cafe with all the SECTS. LXXI. Therefore F 2 ( 64 ) LXXI. Therefore mutt all the LEARNED in all SECTS be fmitten from their Chairs to the Ground; and before all others the LEARNED in the Universities. For from that Source Springs all the Miſchief; becauſe they do not there teach CHRIST, in Meeknefs and Humility; all they there teach being purely Wrangling and Difputing, how this and that is to be underfood; by Means whereof, Pride, Contention, and Strife, is, of Courſe, all Men can learn there. And fuch as thefe do afterwards com- mence Miniſters, who are to teach their Hearers a great Deal of Good, though they themſelves have learned nothing that is Good within their own Hearts; neither do they live in the NEW BIRTH, but ftill live in the OLD BIRTH, having not been regenerated by the Holy Ghost. The Holy Ghoſt cannot work within their Hearts, Faith, Love, Meeknefs, Humility; but the Devil works in them Pride, Hatred, and Envy. LXXII. Neither do they, at the Univerfities, learn any Thing about that Faith, which the Holy Ghoft worketh in the Heart, and which worketh by Love, (Eph. i. 19. ii. 8) and (Colofs. ii. 12. Gal. v. 6.) but they learn there their humanly devifed and many- articled Faith; fuppofing it to be a genuine Faith, when they draw up a Number of Articles, and underſtand one and another Point of Doctrine orthodoxly, as it ftands in the Scripture, every one according to his own Head: Upon which then they battle it out one with another, all wrangling to defend their own Faith with Difpute and Contention; * LUTHER'S Teftimonies on the fame Head were, at the Begin- ning of the Reformation, not a Whit lefs fevere, and in Terms far more rough and rude than any Thing here faid. The following Quotation from Mr. Law's Way to Divine Knowledge, is here very appofite. "When I had taken my Degrees, I confulted feveral great Divines, to put me in a Method of studying Divinity. Had I "faid to them, Sirs, what must I do to be faved? They would have preſcribed Hellebore to me, or directed me to the Phyfician as a "vapoured Enthufiaft, And yet I am now fully fatisfied, that this one Question ought to be the fole Enquiry of him, who defires to "be a true Divine. And was our Saviour himſelf on Earth, who "furely could do more for me than all the Libraries in the World; yet I need have afked no more Divinity-Knowledge of him, than ' is contained in this one Queftion." Page 100. I wish there was no Ground for the fame Complaints, and more, at this Day !--- The Tr. tr 66 ( 65 ) Contention; and thus do they fuppofe themfelves to be in Poffeffion of the genuine Faith. Which is, after all, no genuine Faith, fuch as the Holy Ghoft worketh within the Heart; but rather it is fuch a Faith as is fabricated, patched, and framed together out of a Multiplicity of Articles, by feveral Men of Learning; whofe Hearts being yet fraught with Huffing, Bouncing, and Pride, they are yet living in the World according to the Old Birth. And about ſuch a Faith as this are they then forced to fight and contend; under, and at the Bottom of all which the Devil plays his own Game, fetting the Learned one upon another, juſt as one fets a Pack of Dogs one upon the other, with Deſign that they may growl at and worry one another: In the very fame Manner doth the Devil alfo fet the Learned one upon another, by Means of their Articles of Faith; about which they of Courfe bite and worry one another: And the Misfortune all the While is, that the Learned do none of them perceive, that the Devil is as much on one Side as he is on the other. LXXIII. And here now the Devil can eaſily admit of their reading a great many good Books, of their being able to preach alſo fine Sermons, and of their being able to write fine Books, alfo of compofing fine Prayers and Hymns; which is all good (in itſelf) and juftly meriting Praiſe: Yet can all this, being a mere Production of their Reafon, only make it's Appeal to the Reafon of others; where then it flicks, and too often goes no further: The Heart is not affected by it; becauſe, not coming forth from the Heart, neither doth it go into the Heart; it cometh not from the SPIRIT, and fo returneth not into the SPIRIT. For People have no Direction given them to apply to the Holy Spirit within their own Hearts, that there they might be taught of the Holy Ghost. Confe- quently their Hearts remain as wicked as they were before, the Heart of the Hearers as well as the Heart of the Teachers; forafmuch as the Teachers themſelves have no Knowledge at all in their own Heart concerning the Teaching of the Holy Ghoft, and therefore are they alfo not able to teach the leaſt of it to other People: For that which they themſelves neither have, or know, they are incapable of giving or communicating to others. F 3 LXXIV. If ( 66 ) LXXIV. If alfo Gop the Lord awakens a Perfon here and there, who preaching from the HOLY GHOST leads back again to the HOLY GHOST; then are the other Learned Ones, who ftill preach from their own Reaſon, with Might and Main upon his Back; in Order to cool his Zeal for him to the utmolt of their Power, that ſuch an one may not be able to profecute his Teaching in this Way. And whereas then the Devil is fo mighty in the Learned, as to be able, through much Difputation and many Arguments, to fupprefs and quash one pious learned Man with many wicked learned Men; fo that one pious learned Man is liable to be overcome and fuppreffed by many wicked learned Men, through their Difputing ;-be- caule (fay) Matters go on thus in the World, and the Devil is fo mighty in the Children of Difobedience, or Unbelief; (Coloff. iii. 6.)-therefore hath God now fent me an unlearned Man back again from Heaven into the World, fo that I am alfo obliged to teach concerning the Teaching of the Holy Ghoft within the Heart. ; LXXV. But becauſe I am no learned Man, nor have ever learned their Logical Art of Difputation, in Reſpect to the conteſted Articles of Faith, about which the Learned are battling and difputing ſo much one with another therefore now are they not able to fupprefs and quaſh me with their Difputes; that is impoffible. And thus then doth the Holy Ghoft come to them through me and through my Spirit; for HE alone doth teach my Spirit; neither am I taught of Men in the fame Manner with pious Learned Ones, who are taught of Men. Thus hath the Matter then a quite different Mode and Situation with me from what it has with the pious Learned Ones. For I deliver nothing that is good by Means of my own human Reaſon, out of my own Head; becaufe, from my Youth up, I have learned nothing that is good in that Way, as the pious Learned Ones must be prefumed to have done; who from thence deliver that which is good: Amidft which, of Courſe, fomething human does, out of their own Reafon, frequently drop and intermix itfelf; on Account of which they are liable to be attacked, baffled, and fuppreffed by the wicked Learned Ones, being unable to ſtand their Ground againſt them. But I can easily ftand my Ground against ( 67 ) against them, becauſe I deliver nothing human to them, out of my own Head; but all the Good I deliver to them I deliver through the Infpiration, or Suggestion of the HOLY GHOST. Therefore am I well able to maintain my Ground against them, confidering that what I fpeak and write is done by the Infpiration and Impulfe of the Holy Ghost; and that the Holy Ghost is a thouſand Times more mighty in me than the Devil is in all the ungodly Learned Ones in the whole World, (Luke xxi. 15. Acts vi. 10. 1 Joh. iv. 4.) LXXVI. Neither do I fear any of them the leaft Jot; and therefore do I fpeak and write, with fuch Freedom against the Learned, every Thing to which the Holy Ghoſt impels me. As indeed the Angel bid me alfo tell you Learned Ones, to take the Sword of Faith and the Sword of Love into your Hands, and to preach out of a believing loving Heart; therefore do I hold on in the fame Strain ftill. Take ye the Sword of Faith into the Right Hand, and the Sword of Love into the Left, and Judge ye aright; that is, preach you now henceforth the Word of GOD out of a believing, loving Heart, and preach no longer out of an ambitious, and avaricious Heart; but preach you (I fay) out of a believing, loving Heart. Lift up your Voice like a Trumpet; fhew the Wicked his Tranfgref fions; neither do ye dally and play the Hypocrite with him. Put alſo your Confidence in GoD, leaving all Con- Sequences to HIM, and be will furnish you with a Livelihood and Support in your Office. Therefore reprove ye the Wicked for their Sins, the Great as well as the Small. Yea, and though Mankind were to be all up in Arms againſt you on that Account, do not you mind that at all. GOD can fure enough and eafily preferve and feed you. without Man. Ay, and though God were to permit your Head to be fevered from your Body (as in the Caſe of John the Baptift, Matt. xiv. 3, &c.) on Account of your reproving the Wicked for their Sins; be nevertheless con- tented with it; refigning up your very Heads with Glad- nefs for the Truth's Sake, on Account of the Office of Reprehenfion and Correction to which you are called, when you are to preach the Truth. Be glad then to aban- don and facrifice your own Life for fuch Truth, and for Chriſt's Sake. LXXVII. So ( 68 ) LXXVII. So then lift up your Voice like a Trumpet in true Faith, and reprove Sin to the very utmoſt of your Power. Refpect no Man's Perfon, feeking in all ye do the Glory of GoD, and your Hearers Salvation; but not your own Glory, and your Hearers Money and Subſtance, as you have now been doing for a long Seaſon. Let your Preaching become once a Matter of Earnestness; neither do ye dally and play the Hypocrite with People any longer for " Handfuls of Barley," and for the Sake of a Difh of Money ferved up to you, (Ezek. xiii. 19.) Let all this drop, and be ye perfectly indifferent about it. Nay, although ye were, for fo doing, to be depofed from your Office, and banished out of your Country, fo as to be forced to incur great Inconvenience, and to fuffer great Diftrefs; yet do ye bear it all; and confider, that John the Baptift, CHRIST alfo, and all his Apoſtles, have met with no extraordinarily fine Gentlemen's Days in the World. They have alſo been obliged to rove about the World in Poverty, and to bear their Crofs. Thus do ye alſo bear the Crofs patiently, together with whatſoever elfe may be inflicted upon you for it, when ye reprove Sin, and roundly declare the Truth. LXXVIII. And when ye thus reprove Sin, and declare the Truth, take Care alſo that ye do it all out of a divine Zeal, and from the Love of Chri; and not out of a hu- man Zeal, nor from a bitter, envious, malignant Heart, out of a revengeful, wicked, carnal Heart. Accordingly, whatſoever ye do, do it all from the Love of Chriſt. And when ye are zealous against Sin, be fo with a Zeal of Gon, from a Zeal of the Holy Ghoſt: Reſign yourſelves up wholly and entirely to the Difpofal and Guidance of the Holy Ghost: Let him rule and reign in you, that he may inſpire you with Zeal and Anger at Sin, and that he may reprove Sin through you. This muft ye not do by your own human Power, but leave the Holy Ghost to work it through you, by Means of his own divine Efficacy and Power; or, do ye do it through him, by Means of his divine Power. Be in Union with the Holy Ghoſt, that through you HE may accomplish much Good, and ye through him: And thus preach ye through the Holy Ghoft the WORD OF GOD, leading People back again to the Holy :( 69 ) Holy Ghost within their own Hearts, that there they may again hearken to the Holy Ghost within their own Hearts, and admit the Holy Ghost to rule and reign in their Hearts; and that he may illuminate their Hearts, and teach them, within their own Hearts, what they are to do, and what they are to eschew and leave undone. LXXIX. In fuch a Way as this, conduct and lead you the People unto the Holy Ghost within their own Hearts; juſt as John the Baptift led and directed People from him- felf unto CHRIST, and they were then obliged to hear Christ for their ownſelves; who taught them duly and truly what they were to do, and what they were to efchew: Do ye do the fame likewife. Direct People, by the Im- pulfe of the Holy Ghost, from yoURSELVES unto CHRIST within their own Hearts, that there they may hear the Holy Ghost his ownfelf. Yet is not this to be fo understood as that if People, having once heard you preach, are to come back to you no more, neither to hear you preach any more; but my Meaning thereby is, that ye ought always to make Mention, in your Difcourfes and Sermons, of that, which I now teach you, and to which I exhort you ; what I remind you of from the Scripture, and through the Impulfe of the Holy Ghaft. Do ye alfo hear and learn that your ownſelves from the Holy Ghost within your own Hearts: I would fay, when ye are alone, then introvert, or turn ye with your Thoughts into your own Hearts, begging of the Holy Ghost, that he would be pleaſed to recall to your ozun Minds, within the Heart, that, which your Hearers have heard from you by Means of your Preaching; and that they may alfo reflect, confider, and ruminate upon it within their own Heart, and thus daily call upon and pray to the Holy Ghost within their ozun Hearts, that he would be pleafed to lead and guide them into all Truth, and incite them to all Good; and that he would be pleaſed to work within their Hearts ever more and more continually Faith, Love, Meeknefs, Humility, and all Chriftian Virtues, fo as that they may daily grow up and increaſe therein. Unto this were you Minifters, or Preachers, enjoined to exhort your People, in your Sermons; and that you thould ever fet your Hearers a Pattern and Example, by your own good Life and Con- verfation. ( 70 ) verfation. Ye were enjoined to teach and edify more by your own LIFE than with WORDS. If ye do this, then are you in a Path, which leads the right Way, and do indeed, Judge aright. W LXXX. Of this I was to remind you Preachers, faid the Angel, in the Manner wherein the Holy Ghost fhould move and direct me. For although the Angel did not utter precisely every identical Word, which I write, it is a Matter of no Confequence: My Words are nevertheleſs good, and from the Holy Ghost; who, according to Cir- cumftances, explains the Angel's Words more Paraphraf- tically, or largely. Let nobody alfo look upon the Angel, or upon me; but let every one look upon the HOLY GHOST, from whom all Goodneſs originates, whether it be conveyed through the Channel of the Angel, or through 'me. Yet if any Perfon were to think, that the Angel did not appear to me, nor had fo fpoken with me Face to Face, as is here deſcribed; but that it is a pious Device, or Fiction of my own; and that I deviſed and modelled it in this Manner by illumination of the Holy Ghoft-ſo muft nobody think. For this doth GoD alone know, and my Confcience too, that fo it indeed is, as I write it. And feeing that I am under the Governance and Guidance of the Holy Ghoft, who leadeth me into all Truth; of Courſe then it is thus impoffible for me to have ſpoken or written the Thing in any other Way than I have done. If then the Holy Spirit of Truth doth actuate and direct me, then alſo muſt Î needs write the Truth in every Refpect, nor can it be otherwife. But that the Spirit of Truth doth actuate and direct me, I have fufficiently demonſtrated; neither is any Man able to refute me in this Reſpect; as little as he is able to convict me of having a Lying-Spirit predominating in, and directing me. Now a Lie would it be, dreadful and grofs, if I were to fay, that Angels had appeared to me, and had, after the Manner of human Vices, fpoken with me; and the Thing was not fo, but it was all the While merely my own Device and Fiction. So would I not fpeak, or write, for the Riches of the whole World, if the Thing were not actually fo. But now, though the Holy Ghost doth actuate and guide me, it doth not neceffarily imply, for all that, that I might not ( 71 ) not be liable, for my own Perfon, to entertain fome erro- neous Thoughts, and to miſtake in Opinions; for in fuch Refpects I am, for all that, as liable to Miflakes, as all other Saints have been heretofore. Nevertheleſs thoſe cannot be called Lies, where any Perſon ſhould, through Ignorance, make a Miftake here and there in Thoughts, or in Opinions. LIES are, when a Man fpeaks or writes. fomething against the Remonftrances of his own Con- fcience, and to a bad Purpoſe, and which actually is not in Fact fo as one ſpeaks it;-thoſe are LIES. But this no Man on Earth can convict me of, or that I fhould ſpeak or write any Thing against the Remonftrances of my own Confcience to a bad Purpoſe; though, after all, it be not actually ſo in Fact, as I fpeak and write it. But that every Thing is in Fat fo as I write concerning my VISIONS, verily GoD doth know, and my own Con- fcience knows it alfo.* Thus have I written hitherto what I was enjoined to remind the Ecclefiaflical, or Spiritual State of, by Occafion of my having feen the Man in White upon the Altar with the two Swords; as I have before mentioned the fame. LXXXI. Now will I further expound what I have ſeen, and will alfo further write down that, which I am by this Occafion, and by thefe Circumftances, to make Reflec- tions upon, as the Holy Ghoft fhall proceed to over-rule and direct them. If then I am to expound every Thing, I muſt do it, let it turn out as prolix and tedious as ever it will: For this I cannot alter however, forafmuch as I muſt needs do that, to which the Holy Choft prompts and impels me. But if the Holy Ghost doth not move and im- pel me to it, and would not have me explain every Thing now at this Time; then can I alfo not do it. For as I mult do every Thing, to which the Holy Ghoft prompts and impels me, neither can let it alone; fo can I, on the other Hand, do nothing, if the Holy Gheft does not prompt and impel me to it. Thus then am I unable to fpeak, or to write a Word, though I would ever ſo fain do it; fuch a wretched poor Creature am I without the Im- pulfe of the Holy Ghoft! Thus am I, in my own Self, in *See Page 164--166 of Vol. 1, to the fame Purpofe.--.The Tr. my ( 72 72.) ) my own human Wisdom, Might, and Power, a truly wretched and pitiable poor Creature. Yet will I alfo gladly be in fuch a poor, wretched, and pitiable Condi- tion; becauſe thus is the Holy Ghoft fo much the better able to operate in me, fo as to move and impel me to all Goodnefs: Neither am I, in this Cafe, able to refift the Holy Ghost, through my own human Wiſdom, Power, and Strength, feeing I do no longer live in them; as thoſe are liable to do, who yet live and are fliong in them. Thefe often refift the Holy Ghost, warped by their own human Wiſdom and Prudence, Power and Strength; ſo that the Holy Ghoft is not able, for that Reafon, to work in them, or to move and govern them: Forafmuch as that where Man works and rules, through his own human Wiſdom, Power, and Strength, there the Holy Ghost is not able to work, or rule by his divine Wiſdom, Power, and Strength. LXXXII. But no fooner does a Man entirely refign up and leave his ownfelf to the Holy Ghost, living in Refigna- tion, and defiring neither to know, or to do any Thing but what the Holy Ghoſt chooſes to know, and do in him; but the Holy Ghaft is then able to bear the Sway and to rule him; then has He Room and Power to work in him, to bear the Sway, and to rule. Confequently it is incum- bent upon Men, on their Part, entirely to refign up them- felves to the Holy Ghoft, and to abandon themielves to his Will; who is able to lead and rule them better than they are able to lead and rule their ownfeives, by Means of their own human Wifdom, Power, and Strength: Thus is it then incumbent upon them, from Time to Time, and even more and more, to die to themselves,* and to grow up again and increaſe in the divine Wiſdom, Power, and Strength; by Means whereof they are redeemed and freed ! 3 * Let the fericus Reader confult what Ifaac Penington declares upon this very Head, as it is quoted, Page 152, 153, in the Memoirs of JACOB BEHMEN'S LIFE, lately publiſhed by the Tranflator of this: Or in his own Works, Vol. 1, Page xxxviii. xxxix. And again, Vol. 2, Page 529.) "Come, die to your orun Wifdem! (It was し ​"the Word livingly fpoken to me, and entered my Soul when it "was ſpoken. never departing from me; tho' I was long in learning "it.) and know what it is to fuffer with CHRIST, that ye may alfö "reign with him.---The Tr. ( 73 ) freed from a great Deal of Anxiety and Trouble, wherein they at preſent yet live, being grievously afflicted and tormented. LXXXIII. That this is true, I may well fay and write with Truth, from my own Experience: For I am no- where cafting about and providing for Futurity, neither am I anxiously folicitous about any Thing; but I always work my Way forwards in doing wholly and alone that, to which the Holy Ghoft moves me; leaving it to Gon to care for and counfel me. And GoD doth alfo direct Matters fo as they ought to be; according to which Method of Procedure, I work my Way every - where through to Admiration: Although otherwife, in a human Way, it would have been abfolutely impoffible for me to work my Way through in the Manner wherein it is how- ever done. Now in Cafe this or another Thing ſhould occur to me, in Reſpect to which I know not how to act; being ignorant what is to be done, or to be let alone, and how I am to make my Way through; and Matters feem fo very strange to me, that even my Thoughts tor- ture and perplex me very much, and 1 know of no Way to get forward, or how I am to make myſelf a Way through, as it ſeemeth to me; then do I turn myſelf im- mediately to GoD within my own Heart; and beg of Gon, to be pleaſed to vouchfafe me the Grace of looking only at him, and of repofing an unfhaken Confidence in him, and in his Helping me through, he being "Great in "Counsel, and mighty in Work," (Jer. xxxii. 19.) who has Ability to help, where all human Help is at an End; and ruho is acquainted with a thousand different Expe- dients, whereby he is able to help me to break through, where I cannot hit upon a ſingle one: I pray to him to be pleaſed to vouchfafe me the Grace of always acquiefcing in his Will, in what Manner or Shape fo ever he may order the Matter with me; that I alfo may not defire to have the Matter any otherways than just as he difpofes and would have it for me; that I may however not deſire to have the Matter otherways than as it actually goes with me, let it go as oddly and ftrangely with me as ever it may. When I think in this Manner, thus refigning my own Will abfolutely to the Will of GoD, and ſpeaking VOL. II. G in ( 74 ) in this Manner with GoD in a believing Prayer; then do I feel ſuch a Reft, Comfort, Joy, and Refreshment in my Heart, that I am not able to exprefs it: And then GOD helps me fo wonderfully over all Difficulties, that I am all Altoniſhment at it, how I get thro' fuch Difficulties with fo much Eafe; not knowing myſelf how, and in what Shape, but much better however than I could have ever thought, or been able to have contrived it my ownſelf. LXXXIV. But I return, in the Name of Jefus Chriſt, from this Digreffion back again to the Expofition of the VISION Concerning the other Man in White upon the Altar; who fignifies the Oeconomical, or Family-State, as I have faid before; and who had the golden Rod and the golden Book lying negligently at his Feet. In this Man- ner do many in the Occonomical State alfo now fit and fleep; having the golden Rod of Difcipline, and the golden Book of Humility lying carelessly at their Feet. Many Parents do not bring up their Children in the In- ftruction and Difcipline of the Lord; teaching them no- thing out of the golden Book of Humility, but training them up for the End and Purpoſe of their becoming great and glorious in the World; and thus teaching them no- thing else but Pride. LXXXV. Therefore faid the Angel to me, that I was to tell Parents to bring up their Children in the Inftruction and Difcipline of the Lord, (Eph. vi. 4) That they ought from their very Youth up, to exercife upon them the golden Rod of Correction; educating them in ſuch a Manner, that they might become great and glorious in GOD: And that they were to inftruct them out of the Book of Humility, implanting in them, within their Hearts, the Fear of GOD; fo that from their Youth up they might be inftructed in the Fear of GOD, and that they might learn to fear GOD, which is a Bar and Ob- tacle to Sin: "For by the Fear of the Lord Men depart from Evil" (Prov. xvi. 6.) And if they thus fear GOD, and are upon their Guard against known Sins, then may the Holy Ghost be able to bear the Sway in their Hearts, fo as to govern them, and work all Sorts of Goodness in them: And if in this Manner they are governed te ( 75 ) governed by the Holy Ghoft, they are then richer in the Holy Ghoft than if their Parents could afford to leave them many hundred thoufand Dollars.* For the Holy Ghoft will rule and lead them in fuch a Manner, that thus they may be able to learn how acceptable they are with GoD and Men; and thus will they find Favour with God and Men; in which Cafe Children are of Courſe rich enough. LXXXVI. For which Reaſon, therefore, Parents have no Need, with Difhonefty, by Lying and Deceit, to amafs Money, and to add Poffeffions upon Poffeffions for their Children, as many do; in which, after all, there is no Blefing of Gon, but a Cure. Whereas, in that which GOD bellows upon Parents in the Exercife of that Trade, or Profeffion, which they carry on in an honest Way, there is a Bleffing contained, let it be as little as ever it may. "For a little that the righteous Man bath, is better than "the Riches of many wicked," (Pfal xxxvii. 16) That therefore, which God beltows upon Parents in the Profe- cution of their Labour, their Trade, and Profeffion, in an honest and just Way, they may doubtlefs leave behind them for the Ufe of their Children, with a good Con- fcience; but they must by no Means feek to enrich them with ill-gotten Wealth and Poffeffions, which they as leave behind them at their Deceaſe. * LXXXVII. Now, if Parents would fain educate their Children in fuch a Way as this, they must further fee they ſet them good Examples in the Fear of GOD, and in Hu- mility: They must themselves live in Meeknefs and Hu- mility, and teach their Children likewife, how they are to turn to Chrift within their own Hearts; and how from him they are to learn Meeknefs and Lowlineſs, and ever to live in Meekneſs and Lowlinefs; (Matt. xi. 29.) to elteem themſelves in their own Hearts, fmall and mean, not exalting themfelves over any Man in the World, but humbling their ownfelves under all Mankind in their Hearts; and thus will GoD confer his Grace upon them. For " God giveth Grace unto the Humble,” (1 Pet. v. 5.) G 2 whereas * A Dollar is worth from about 2s. 6d. to 4s. 6d. Engliſh Money. In Germany they talk of Dollars, as we do of Pounds, or Guincas ( 76 ) whereas "be ſcattereth the Proud, the Proud in the Imagi- "nation of their Hearts," (Luke i. 51.) as dear Mary expreffes herſelf. LXXXVIII. This are Parents frequently to reprefent to their Children; exhorting them, before all Things, ever to live in Meeknefs and Humility, that they may at all Times remain in the Grace of GOD; and thus are they in every Refpect richly provided for at all Adventures, temporally and eternally. Nay, fuppofing Parents were in no Capacity of giving, or leaving their Children the fmallest Pittance; yet are the Children abundantly rich nevertheleſs, if they live in the Grace of God, and do thus live in GoD and GOD in them; in which Cafe they are in GoD richer than ever King Solomon was in the World. Now then, if Parents educate their Children in fuch a Way as this, and in this Manner lead them to GOD, within their own Hearts; they have then no Need to entertain any anxious Concern, or Solicitude, how it will go with their Children. GOD will then be fure to provide for them all, let them have as many Children as ever they may. For it For it is a mighty eafy Thing for GoD to provide for and maintain the Children, whom he has cred: For verily he who has bestowed the most con- fiderable Part, Body and Soul, together with Life; can allo, with equal Eafe, at leaſt, bestow that which is leaſt of all confiderable, fuch as Food and Raiment, and what is otherwife requifite for a Livelihood unto them, (Matt. vi. 25. Luke xii. 22, 23.) - LXXXIX. But that Men are under fuch an anxious carking Care and Concern about their getting a Liveli- hood, and are thereby then reduced to fuch a perplexing Diftrefs, originates entirely from this, that they have no good Confidence towards GoD; they do not rightly be- lieve in GoD, who hath created all Things. Therefore fhould People, before all Things, call upon and pray to GOD to give them the Grace of always entertaining a good Confidence towards him: And they must at the fame Time work diligently in their refpective Callings, to the utmoſt of their Ability; in which Cafe they fhall receive, and Gon will alſo be fure to give them eventually, i as ( 77 ) as much as is good and profitable for them. Let them therefore always "feek firft the Kingdom of GOD and his ↓ Righteoufnels, and then shall that which is temporal accrue to them in the Bargain," (Matt. vi. 33.) On this Account therefore they need be under no fuch violent Concern, nor fo carkingly in Care about it; whereby of Courſe they may be fpared Abundance of Toiling and Turmoiling, in which they otherwife fpend their Lives, as long as they have no good Confidence towards Gon. On God's Part there is no Default, but all the Default lies on the Side of Men, becauſe they are fo pufillanimous and defponding. Which therefore of Courfe coines from this, that they do not turn rightly towards GoD, and pray diligently to GOD; will not put the Talent God hath given them out to Intereft, being “not faithful in a little, "that more may be given unto them," (Matt. xXV. 21, 22. Luke xix. 17.) For he that is faithful in a little, and tradeth with it, the fame fhall receive more. XC. This I was further enjoined to repreſent and fug. geit, by Occafion of the Second Man in White, who figni fies the Oeconomical, or Family-State; that, for Inftance, all Fathers of Families, and Mothers of Families were, before all others, feriously to reflect and duly to take to Heart that, which now by the Impulie of the Holy Gheft, I have written concerning the Oeconomical State; becauſe this will do them Good both in Body and Soul, temporally and eternally. They are enjoined to take it under still more mature Deliberation in the Fear of GOD; and thereupon, within their own Hearts, to turn to the Holy Ghost, to call upon and pray to him, that he would be graciously pleafed to fuggeft to their Hearts, Minds, and Thoughts what they are to fay, think, and do; and that he would not fail to vouchfafe them the Grace of being able and inclined rightly to educate their Children, thofe little heavenly Plants, in the Inftruction and Diſcipline of the Lord, for his own Service, (Eph. vi. 4.) according to the Good-Pleaſure of the Lord; fo that they, together with all the ELECT, may in the Iffue laud and praiſe the Lord of Lords, and the King of Kings, in Heaven, in everlaſting Joy and Beatitude: And that they may never, by any Means, in Hell, together with all the Devils and G 3 damnes ( 78 ) damned Souls everlastingly blafpheme and revile GOD; that by no Means they may ever become eternally Fire- Brands of Hell, and by no Means whatfoever eternally burn and roaft in Hell. XCI. This are Parents enjoined, before all other Things, to reflect feriously upon, and to let the Education of their Children become a Matter of great Weight and Importance unto them, it being in very Deed a Matter of prodigiously great Weight and Importance in it's own Nature. For if Children were but well educated from their Youth up, fomething good could alfo of Courſe come out of it. Therefore is it incumbent upon all Parents to make a right and proper Ufe of, and to exerciſe the golden Rod of Correction upon their Children from their Youth up; neither are they to fuffer them to grow up, as they do, in their own naughty Will. It is their Duty to check and break the Naughtiness of their Will. For better is it, for Children to cry and howl in their Youth, than for the Parents to weep over them in their old Age, when it is out of their Power to curb and re- frain them any more. As long as Children are yet young and tender; fo long, like young and tender Twigs, the Parents are able to turn and bend them as they do young Twigs: Whereas, after they are once grown big, it is not then in their Power to bend them, juft as large and ſtrong Trees cannot be bent in the fame Manner as young Shoots may be bent. Many Parents harbour a foolish, nonfenfical Love for their Children, letting them have their own Wills, putting no Restraint upon them, nor making Ufe of the Rod of Correction upon them; nor can they bear to have their Children cry, to be ftruck, or whipped: And this muft, forfooth! be regarded as an Initance of the great Love, they bear towards their Chil- dren. But this is no genuinely good Love, but it is a bad, fooliſh Love, or Fondneſs, which does their Children a valt Deal of Hurt. When in fuch a Way as this they leave their Children to grow up in their own Will, not much Good can poffibly be the Confequence of it. Sirach fays, (Chapt. xxx. i.) "He that loveth his Son causeth him oft to feel the Rod, that he may have Joy of him in "the End." And those who do not act in the fame Manner ( 79 79) ) Manner have no fuch Love for their Children as they ought to have. Paul doth alſo teach, (Eph. vi. 4.) that "Parents are to bring their Children up in the Inftruction, "(Nurture) and Dijeipline (Admonition) of the Lord." But this is a Thing impracticable without the Rod Correction. XCII. Ponder this feriously, all ye who are Parents, unto whom God hath given Children. Do not lead them to the Devil, but lead them to GoD: Otherwife, you will have it to answer for at the last Day, and will be obliged to give a fevere Account of it; provided you have not educated your Children well, but they live fuch un- godly Lives as to fall to the Devil's Portion. The Edu- cation of Children is no Matter to trifle and play with, the Confequences of it being vaftly important every Way. And thus much concerning the Man in White upon the Altar, who denotes the Oeconomical, or Family-State. -- XCIII. Now the Third Man, who had the Balance and the Sword lying carelessly at his Feet, fignifies the Politi- cal, or Civil State, as I have faid before. In Reſpect to this, the Angel told me, that a great many were alſo found in the Political State, who are fitting and fleeping in the fame Manner; and have the Balance, which denotes diftributive Juftice, or Righteoufnefs, and the Sword of Love, lying at their Feet. Thus then the Angel in- formed me, that I was to tell the Magiltracy, or the higher Powers alfo in the Political State, whenever the Holy Ghoft fhould open my Way for doing it, that they were to execute Juftice and Judgment, by judging and governing aright. For the Magiftracy doth not always govern and judge aright. And therefore it was enjoined upon me to tell the Magiftracy to judge and to govern aright; and that they are to do this according to the Standard of the Word of GOD, feeing that they themselves are at the laſt Day to render up an Account of the Adminiſtration of their Government. They are not to conduct their Government according to their own Heads, neither are they to rule ac- cording to their own Mind or Humour; but they are to adminifter their Government, and to judge according to God's Word; and thus are they enjoined to Judge aright. They * ( 80 ) They are to protect the Good, and to punish the Wicked, with the Sword of Love. They are to make Ufe of this Sword of Love, and do every Thing of Courſe, out of Love, whatfoever they do; but not from Hatred, Envy, and Malevolence; they are not to abuſe their Power. But if they do abuse the Power God hath given them, GOD will then mightily punish them. For mighty Men fhall be mightily tormented, or punished," (Wifd. vi. 6.) ment, " XCIV. This the Magiftracy is feriously to confider, and ſo not to abuſe their Power; fince at the laft Day they muſt give an Account of the Adminiſtration of their Government; when the Lord Chrift, the Judge of all Judges, the mighty and righteous Judge, who is poffeffed of Power and Might over all the mighty Ones on Earth, will judge righteoufly. Wo then to all Eternity upon fuch mighty Ones, who will not be able to juftify the Ad- miniſtration of their Government, having not judged and governed aright! Such will then, in Eternity, be mightily tormented and punished in Hell, by the mighty Judge, who is poffefed of all Power and Authority in Heaven, upon Earth, and in Hell. Forafmuch as unto CHRIST is "all Power given," (Matt. xxviii 18.) and at the laft Day he will hold the Judgment, when he will order all the Ungodly to depart from him into everlasting Punish- as he himself teaches us, (Matt. xxv. 41, 46.) Wo then to the unrighteous Judges, who have not on Earth judged or governed aright; who have abuſed their Autho- rity and Power; who, by their Power and Afcendency, have entirely fucked out the very Blood of their Subjects, and waited their Subftance in Excefs and Riot; who have afflicted and tormented them by that very Power and Au- thority, with which they ought to have protected, cheriſhed and comforted, and been a Joy to them; which is the great End, for which God has given them fuch Power and Au- thority. And thus have they employed it to the Afflic- tion, Grievance, and Diflrefs of their Subjects! There- fore fhall ye yourfelves, by the mighty Lord of Lords, and King of Kings, be, in your Turn, mightily afflicted, grieved, and diftreffed; if fo be that, during the Seaſon of Grace, you do not fhew forth, in Fact, a genuine Repentance. XCV. Wherefore ( 81 ) XCV. Wherefore do I exhort you, O ye mighty Ones in the World! by the Impulfe of the Holy Ghofi; you, I fay, who have abufed your Power and Authority; you, who have not governed, or judged aright, in Love, and according to GOD's Word; you, who have fquandered away and confumed the Means of your Subjects in Riot and Excefs, with your Dogs and Horfes; having kept. your Dogs and Horfes in better Condition than you have your own Subjects;-repent ye truly and effectually, during the Seafon of Grace! Defift ye from your proud and arrogant Gluttony and Drunkennefs, by which you fo prefumptuously and arrogantly walte and confume the Gifts of Gon, whilft at the fame Time your poor Sub- jects are for Want thereof forced to fuffer Hunger and pinching Neceffity, and ye are diftreffing and tormenting them with one Taxation upon the Neck of another; which many Times they know not where they must get it up to pay with, whilst you are living in Grandeur and Jollity, confuming it, upon extremely expenfive and fuperfluous Eating and Drinking, and in expenfive Cloathing; tho' you might do very well with fomething of an inferior Sert, even according to your own Station, and might thus be able to let your Subjects likewife live decently; fo that they need not on that Account be diftreffed with fuch a Variety of different Taxations, by which they are oftentimes fo diftreffed, that for Anguish they do not know what Courfe to take: Nay, they by fuch exorbi- tant Exactions are even deprived of all their Means; to fuch a Degree, as through Neceffity, to have no other Expedient left but to take up their Staff, and go where- ever it will carry them-a-Begging. XCVI. Verily this is not Christian, when you deal in ſuch a Manner as this with your own Subjects; ſo far from it, that it is abfolutely unchriftian. This did not Chrift teach you in his Word, but Chriſt teaches you Love and Mercy, (Luke x. 27, 37.) And whoever lives in them cannot bring it over his Heart to diſtreſs and aggrieve any Perfon in fuch a Manner, nor to do his Neighbour any Hurt, only that he himfelf may wax great, rich, and glorious in the World; living in it magnificently, altho' his Neighbour ſhould, in Support of it, go to the Dogs, being ( 82 ) being ruined abfolutely and fundamentally. They are far from being genuine Chriftians, who conduct themfelves in fuch a Manner, though many of the mighty Ones in the World do however do this; who thus abufe their Power and Authority over their Fellow-Chriſtians, drain- ing them in ſuch a Way, by Means of their Power and Authority, that they lofe their all, every Thing they have being wrefted and taken away from them. Efpecially let the mighty Ones feriouſly confider this Kind of rapacious Conduct during Wars; who in the Face of all this will be Christians ftill, though at the fame Time they diftrefs and harrafs their Fellow-Chriftians in fuch a violent and out- rageous Manner, that they are forced to lofe Houſe and Home, and all their Subítance, and to be reduced to the Extremity of Poverty. Thefe (Scourges of Mankind) with infernal Hatred, burn whole Cities and Villages down to the Ground; which is not Chriſtian, but Tyran- nical. And by fuch Proceedings, they betray evidently, that they are not moved and led by the Spirit of CHRIST, but by the Spirit of the Devil: And thus are they, in Heart, no Chriftians, but Devils; which their wicked, diabolical Works plainly manifelt, and evince, (Rev. xi. 18.) XCVII. But Chrift did not act in this Manner; neither did he ever teach, or live in any fuch Way in the World; fo far from it, that he acted, taught, and lived the very Reverſe of all this. For he did not come into the World to deftroy Men's Lives, to diſtreſs and torment them; but he came to fave, to comfort and to rejoice them, (Luke ix. 56.) He loved his Enemies, and did them Good, as well as his Friends. Nay, Chrift hath taught, that all his Diciples fhould do the fame, and fo follow after him in his holy Life. Now thofe, that do not do this, but the very Reverſe, as many of the mighty Ones do now-a-days do, who would fain be Chriftians for all that; give hereby pregnant Proofs, that they are no Chriftians, but Heathens in their Hearts, and by their Works. They are thus diametrically oppofite to CHRISг; being much worſe than Heathens, who have not the Word and Doctrine of Chriſt, and in Words blafpheme Chrift. In Lieu of which, theſe blafpheme CHRIST in Fa, or by Deeds; although they are ( 83 ) 1 are in Poffeffion of his plain and clear Word, which the Heathens are not in Poffeffion of. Moreover, nominal Chriftians will incur Damnation before Heathens; (Luke xii. 47, 48.) becauſe they know the Will of Gon, and do not do it; and their Damnation will be attended with much greater Aggravations than that of fuch, who have not known the Will of God; unlefs, during the Seafon of Grace, they practife true Repentance. XCVIII. Ponder this well. O ye mighty and over- bearing Tyrants! For in Deed and Reality you are no Chriftians, how much foever you may bear the Denomina- tion of Chrift; but in Deed and in Reality you are Tyrants: This you betray by your unchriftian, wicked, and tyran- nical Life, with which you atteft, that the Devil bears the Sway in you, actuating you in fuch a Manner as to make you diflrefs and harrafs -Mankind. No Children of GoD GOD does indeed are you, but the Scourges of Gon. permit War to take Place on Account of the grievous Sins of Men, and he alio permits it for the very fame Reafons amongst Chriftians; yct all fuch as give them- felves up to be employed in War, and to be ufed in fuch a Manner as this, are not yet under the Dominion of the Spirit of Christ, and are far from being Chriflians, tho' they give themſelves out for fuch; fo far from it, that fuch are very Heathens.* Confider this well, O ye wicked Warriors, one and all, that it is not the Spirit of Christ that bears the Sway in you; but Antichrift rules and "Antichrift bas reigns in you, as alfo the Angel faid, 6 C reigned in you long enough; Chrift will also now at length rule and reign in you, by his Holy Spirit." Con- fider this well, ye Tyrants, and ye Civil Magiftrates all, who abuse your Power and Authority; not governing aright, but diftreffing and harraffing your poor Subjects, that ye yourſelves may have a fine Life of it in the World. XCIX. Moreover, in all without Exception, who now live fuch wicked Lives as thefe in the World, duth Ar- TICHRIST * See this Matter further and very feelingly explained by the late ·Rev. WM. LAW, in his Addrefs to the Clergy, Page 165, &c. &c,--- The Tr. ( 84 ) 66 TICHRIST reign as much; although in one ftronger than in the other. Confider this feriouſly, O ye wicked Men, one and all, and repent ye truly, that Chrift may reign and have the Rule in you: Neither do I mean you only, ye wicked Men in the Political State; but you do I like- wife mean, ye wicked Men in the Ecclefiaftical, and Oeconomical States, do ye all of you truly repent likewife; for in you alſo doth ANTICHRIST rule and reign. Seeing that the Angel faid, "Antichrist has ruled and reigned in you long enough; CHRIST will also now at length rule " and reign." "Thereby doth the Angel not underſtand. the Political State only; but he alſo thereby underſtands the Oeconomical, and principally the Ecclefiaftical State. For in this last doth ANTICHRIST yet rule and reign in the ftrongest and most prevalent Manner; fo that by it is the Oeconomical, and chiefly the Political State, feduced; becauſe the Oeconomical and the Political State too, have their Eyes directed to the Ecclefiaftical State, and fuffer themſelves to be feduced by it; yea, and "all Miſchief. originates from, and is caused by the ECCLESIASTICAL "STATE. 6، C. For the Members of the Ecclefiaftical State inftigate the Higher Powers to War and Bloodthed; and eſpecially do the wicked Jefuites, and the Clergy, or Divines fo called, in the POPEDOM, feduce and mislead the temporal Powers. The fame do the Lutherans and Calvinists alfo, for their Part, in the fame Manner; inciting their Higher Powers, or Civil Magiſtrates, to fight for and to defend their human Faith, with the Sword. And, juft as the Learned are at War one with another in their Controverfies about con- tested and dubious ARTICLES OF FAITH; fo are alſo the temporal Powers one againſt another in temporal Conflicts and Wars. Which all of it originates from the diabolical Difputes and Controverfies, which the Learned bandy about in fuch a Manner Pro and Con about their Articles of Faith, which they draw up and frame their own felves; fuppofing it to be the very Rectitude of Faith itſelf, if they have an Orthodox Underfianding of God's Word; which after all is far enough ftill from the genuine Faith: Whereas that only is the genuine Faith, which "the Holy Ghoft worketh in the Heart, and which worketh by Love; << (Eph.. ( 85 ) Eph. 1. 19. ii. 8. and Col. ii. 12. Gal. v. 6.) as I have fufficiently intimated this in the foregoing Parts of this Tract. > CI. Now he who lives in this Faith is a Follower of CHRIST in his holy Doctrine and Life: And whoever is a Follower of Chrift in the Sanctity of his Doctrine and Life, has no Strife, War, and Contention with any Man: He doth not defend his Faith with the temporal Sword, neither doth he with the corporal Sword flay any Man cor- porally; but he wields the Sword of the Spirit only, (2 Cor. x. 3, 4. Eph. vi. 17.) He fights and combats with himſelf only, (Heb. xii. 1-4. Eph. vi. 10, &c.) with his own depraved Fleſh and Blood, with Sin, and with the Devil. With thefe has a believing Chriftian Fighting and Combating enough, if he be fet upon Fight- ing and Combating. With this he has fo much to do, that he cannot fpare Time to fight, combat, or difpute with his Neighbour. This makes him forget the Fight- ing and Difputing with others, and leave it to take it's own Courſe. But thofe who thus ftrive, combat, and fight with others about Faith, by Words, Writings, and with the temporal Sword; do by fuch a Procedure betray, that they trive, combat, and fight, not as yet with the Evil in their orunfelves, but rather that they are yet living in the wicked One, in Enmity, Hatred, Envy, and Strife, in Pride, Covetoufnefs, and in all Sorts of Wickedness; that they are the Servants of Sin, are in Obedience to Sin, fuffering the Devil to take them Captive, and lead them out of one Sin into another, (Rom. vi. 16.) They do not ferve Christ in the Holiness and Righteoufnefs, that is well-pleafing to HIM; but they ſerve the Devil in Un- holiness and Unrighteoufnefs, in the very Manner that is well-pleafing to him. They ought rather to turn their Arms against and to combat, fight, and ftrive with the Devil, and with Sin; a Thing this that is commanded them in GoD's Word; but on the other Hand they are not to ftrive, or fight with their Neighbour; for this is for- bidden them by Chrift, (Matt. xxvi. 52. Rev. xiii. 10.) CII. But fuch People are diametrically oppofite to Christ, acting Point-blank against his clear and exprefs VOL. II. H Word. ( 85 ) Word. That which Chrift hath in this Respect com- manded them not to do, that do they; and that which he hath commanded them to do, that do they not: Of Con- fequence then they act diametrically oppofite to Chrift's Prefcript and Command; whereby they betray fufliciently, that ANTICHRIST, or the Antagonist of Chrift rules and reigns in their Hearts, as the Angel expreffed it. CIII. But now, feeing that the Learned, being the Teachers and Preachers, who are well acquainted with the Scripture, which the Hearers in the Family and tem- poral States are not fo well acquainted with: Seeing (I fay) that the Learned do alfo, however, fo wittingly and willingly act counter to Chrift's Life and Doctrine, and do then, by their Conduct, feduce the temporal and Family-States; forafmuch as thofe that conftitute them both, have their Eyes fixed upon the Learned, and not upon Chrift:-Therefore alfo is the Ecclefiaftical, or Spiritual State fignally and diftinguishingly fmitten; it will be fmitten and felled to the very Ground, just as I have feen it done in the Vifion: And this will occafion fuch a clattering Noife, that thofe in the Oeconomical, and eſpecially in the Political State, will be all-aghaſt at it, and wake up. That is, thofe who live in the Oeconomical and Political States will yet find out, in it's Seafon, how egregiouſly they have been feduced and impofed upon by the Learned in the Ecclefiaftical State; and that they have not been led by them to GoD and to CHRIST, notwithſtand- ing their having expended fuch immenfe Sums of Money upon them for fuch a Purpoſe; but rather that, by their Means, they have been all along led farther off from GUD, and from CHRIST, (Rev. xvii. 16, 17.) CIV. Thus then will thofe in the Political and Oecono- mical STATES find, that the Learned have not led the Un- learned to GOD, but to the Devil: And that to fuch a Degree, that if GOD had not particularly reſerved fʊme, as it happened in the Days of ELIAS, (1 Kings xix. 18. Rom. xi. 4.) the Learned would have led all the Un- learned to the Devil, in Order to ferve him. IDOLATRY* is in our Days much more rife and prevalent than it was * See the weighty Note from Wm, Law's Appeal, N° CXIII. in (87) in the Days of ELIAS; ay, and amongst the CALVIN- ISTs too, as well as amongst the LUTHERANS and PAPISTS; which are the principal Sects (See Rev. xvi. 19.) in that confuſed Babel, or Babylon, wherein ANTI- CHRIST has his Reign. But now will this confuſed Babylon foon fall, fecing it is divided againft, and at Variance with, it's own felf; and is thus it's own De. firoyer. For " if a Kingdom be divided against itſelf, it cannot stand long," (Mark iii. 24.) Now, fince the confuſed Babylonish Kingdom is at Variance with it's own- felf, and in a Ferment and Struggle within it's own felf, one Part with the other, confuming and deftroying it's ownfelf; therefore will it alfo foon fall quite to the Ground; it will be foon mightily fmitten by the Angel, to fuch a Degree, that the contefting and battling Pope- dom, Lutheranifm, and Calvinifm, together with the other litigious and jarring Sects and Parties befdes, who are one up in Arms against the other; will all fall in one common Wreck and Ruin. Thus will they be ALL fmitten by the Angel of the Lord. CV. Yet will not this be done by the Temporal, but by the Spiritual Sword. Many good Chriftians fuppofe, that it will be effected by the Temporal Sword, and that the Ungodly will be corporally flain and deftroyed by the Good and Pious; but with fuch a Suppofi ion as this they are extremely erroneous.-No, no; it will not be effected in this Manner. Babel will not be thus fmitten and felled to the Ground, as if the Men in Babel were to be corporally flain with the material Sword; but all this must be ac- complished in a Spiritual Way, and they must be flain with the fpiritual Sword.* The fpiritually-wicked Kingdom of the Devil must be destroyed and demolished, diſpatched H 2 and * The true Meaning of this Paragraph and what follows N° CXI. compared with what goes before N° LI. LXIV. &c. feems to be this: Babylon will, it is true, be partly fmitten and deftroyed by vifible fecond Caufes, and by external Means, fuch as War, Pef- tilence, Famine, &c. yet will this external Mode of it's Deſtruction be no Ways either planned, or executed by the Children of Gon themselves; but by GOD HIMSELF immediately, and exclufively, (Dan. ii. 34, 35. 2 Theff. ii. S. compared with Rev. xix. 15, 21.) There is therefore here no Contradiction in the Cafe, but a very needful Pie- caution given to all the true Children of God. (See Rev, xii. 7--12. } The Tr. ( 88 ) and flain in their Hearts; Antichriſt muſt be driven out of their Hearts, and in their Hearts be entirely fmitten to the Ground: On the other Side, muft the Kingdom of Chriſt be re-erected in their Hearts, fo that Chrift may be able to reign and rule therein. For, in that the Angel. helped the Man up again, and re-placed him in his Chair, though he had before fmitten him to the Ground;-this implied, that the Kingdom of GoD will be re-erected and: fet up again in their Hearts, and that Chrift will come to Life again within them, after that Antichrift ſhall have been firft, within their Hearts, fnitten to the Ground, and flain. • CVI. But if it were to be underſtood corporally, fo as if the Ungodly were to be flain in their Sins, in a cor- poral Manner, and thus be hurled into the Abyſs of Hell;, few Men would furvive this Catastrophe, and abide in the World, fo as to be faved. For Antichrift rules and reigns. to this very Day in almoſt all Men; though in one more prevalently than in another; which is very apparent: Yea, they do almoſt all of them live in a Contrariety to Chrift, neither are they genuine Followers of Chrift in Love, in Meekneſs, and in Humility. Nay, even ſuch, as imagine themſelves to be the very beft Chriftians, do oftentimes ftill live in a downright Contrariety to Chrift, being haughty in their Hearts; living in a Spiritual Haughtinefs, which neither can nor will brook any Kind. or Degree of Contradiction, or Slight. For no fooner are they flighted and defpifed, but they become wrathful. and angry at him who flights and defpiles them: By which Sort of Difpofition and Conduct they betray, that the haughty Antichrift has ftill the Dominion and Sway within their Hearts; but not the humble Spirit of Christ, which can eaſily brook and bear all Kinds of Reproach. There- fore now muſt every Perfon enter upon a narrow Scrutiny within himself; examine and prove his ownfelf, whether Antichrift hath fill the Sway and Dominion in his Heart,. or Chrift; whether he be governed and actuated by the evil, or by the good Spirit; whether he lives in Pride and Wrath, or in Humility and Meeknefs; fo that no Man may henceforth impoſe upon his ownſelf with a Semblance of, or with mimic Sanctity, and with an unſeaſonable carnal Zcal and Wrath for Righteoufnefs Sake. CVII, Fors ; ( 89 ) CVII. For many a Man perfuades himfelf, that he is, with a godly Zeal, zealous and angry against Unrighteouf neſs, and that he would fain have every Thing only to go as it ought to do: The Intention of which may indeed be right enough in itfelf; but a Zeal coupled with Wrath, is, even in this Cafe, naught; neither is this any divine Zeal from a Principle of Love, but it is a carnal, bitter Zeal from a Principle of Hatred and Envy, out of Wrath and Enmity against this or the other Perfon, who is bold' and prefumptuous enough to thwart and oppofe him. Al which, therefore, originates from Highmindedness and'. Pride, in that he would fain be the Executer, or Achiever of this or that in the World, in Order to his becoming ſome great Perſon in the World, (Acts viii. 9, 10.) Upon this Principle, he would fain be doing a great Deal of Good in the World: But if he be thwarted and oppoſed in this Scheme and Deſign of his, then does his Zeal be- gin to burn and enkindle into Wrath and Bitterneſs againſt the Perfon that contradicts him; and it nettles and chagrins him prodigiouſly, that he cannot proceed in all Things according to his own Will. Now, by fuch a Turn and Conduct as this, he betrays, very evidently, that he has a proud and a haughty Heart yet within him. CVIII. But thus is no humble Heart difpofed; no Heart that has refigned and furrendered itſelf up to the Will of GOD, and in which the Holy Ghost rules and reigns: Such a one lives continually in Refignation; ever acquiefcing in the Will of Gon, and thinking, "It is "GOD's permiffive Will, that I fhould be fo contradicted "and thwarted in that which is good: And feeing GoD "permits me to be thus thwarted and contradicted, and "that Matters fhould not go according to my Good-Will; "I will then acquiefce in it too; I will bear it patiently,' nor on that Account put myself into any violent Chafe "of a wrathful Zeal. If God can fuffer it, I will fuffer it likewife; nor will I bear a Grudge against any Perfon "on that Account." Thefe are the Sentiments, and this the Language, of every good and pious Heart. It will patiently fuffer all the Contempt and Reviling, which only refpect it's own Perfon: But, with Refpect to the Glory of God, if that be reviled and vilified; and if against- H 3 that (go) that notorious Lies are forged and propagated, with a Defign that the Ungodly may fupprefs and quafh the Work of Gon;-this a good and pious Heart cannot fuffer patiently; but it's Zeal and Anger rife on that Account, and it refutes the Evil-Speakers and Liars; yet not out of any Enmity towards the Perfons themselves, but rather out of Love towards them. It doth not hate and enviouſly. malign the Authors on that Account, and merely because they are wicked; fo far from it, that it loves their Perfons nevertheleſs; wiſhing and doing for them all the Good poffible for it to with and do for fuch wicked People.. But an haughty, refentful Heart wishes Ill, and does the Perfons every Ill-Turn in it's Power; to fuch a Degree,. that if a haughty Heart had but the Power, it would not only corporally flay fuch bad People, but alſo hurl. and fend them headlong into the Abyfs of Hell, in the Bargain.. + CIX. Whoever then harbours and gives Way.to fuch, evil Thoughts and Works as thefe, does by them plainly demonftrate in Fact, that he has ftill a bad, haughty, and: malicious Heart, in which the Devil yet reigns and rules ;. let him appear ever fo good and pious before Men, and: lead as good a Life before Men as ever he will and can :: Although he may read a great Deal in the Bible; which, in his Head, he is fo well acquainted with and verſed in,. that he is able, on all Occafions, to quote Chapter and Verfe for every Thing; can introduce the Bible at every Turn; has fo laudable a Zeal, that he is all on Fire with it, be- caufe Matters are conducted fo contrary to all Juſtice and Equity; he contradicts the Evil, and would be glad to fee: Matters carried on in a Channel of more Juftice and Equity. For, though all fuch Things as there are, fure enough, in themſelves good, and it is a Zeal for GOD; yet nevertheleſs, and at the fame Time, hath the Subject. wherein it refides, a proud, haughty, bitter, and envious- Heart; if withal he hateth and envieth wicked People to fuch a Degree, as that he would corporally flay, kill, and deſtroy them in the Midſt of their Sins, if it was only in his Power to do it: Which is diametrically oppofite to the Doctrine of CHRIST, and the very Reverſe of his holy Life: Seeing that CHRIST did not act in this Manner, although (91) ( 91 14 " although he was inftigated to it by his very Difciples themſelves: For, when James and John faid to him, (Luke ix, 54, 55, 56,) "Lord, wilt thou that we com- "mand Fire to come down from Heaven, and confume them,, even as Elias did? Jeſus turned, and rebuked them, and. faid, ye know not what Manner of Spirit ye are of. For "the Son of Man. is not come to deftroy Men's Lives, but to Jave them." Therefore do all thofe (who would fain be for killing Men, becauſe of their Doctrine and evil. Life, when they live counter to the good Doctrine of Ghrift) by fuch.a Way of Procedure, give a glaring Proof. that they have ſtill a proud and haughty Heart; wherein, not the Spirit of CHRIST, but a avicked Spirit of the DEVIL reigns-Neverthelefs, as to the Higher Powers, or the Civil Magiftrate's being obliged, on Account of Men's criminal Lives, (though not by any Means on Ac- count of their Doctrine and Faith) to put them to Death ;- this is a Thing of a quite different Nature, having no Reference at all to the Cafe of a private Perfon. • CX. Neither do I make theſe Reflections and Remarks without their very good Reafons. That no Chriſtian,. for Inftance, fhould fuffer himſelf to be fo far influenced and inftigated by the Devil, as even to defire to lay the- Wicked corporally; and leaft of all that he ſhould have any Hand in the actual Execution of it :-With fuch Sen- timents and Practices he muſt have nothing at all to do But what he is able to do ſpiritually, let him do it; nay,, it is his bounden Duty to do it, as far as it is poffible and feaſible for him. I mean, that it is his bounden Duty to flay and to deſtroy the wicked Kingdom of the Devil within Men; though, at the fame Time, he lets the King- dom of ANTICHRIST live corporally, that the Kingdom of CHRIST may be re-erected and fet up in it's Place, and: the Temple of the Holy Ghoft may be again built up in them; fo as that Chrift may teach and preach, yea, rule. and reign therein. And let thus much alfo fuffice concerning the THREE: STATES, and concerning ANTICHRIST, who yet ruleth and reigneth in their Hearts; but who will be foon driven out, ( 92 ) out, and Christ re-introduced in his Room, if Antichrift be but first of all felled in them to the Ground, and ſlain. CXI. Now with Refpect to my having at this Time written, that it must be underflood fpiritually, that the Angel, with the Stick, or Wand, corporally Smote one of the Men to the Ground; instead of what I had ſaid above, (No. LXIV, CIII.) that fuch a Blow denoted corporal Punishments;-neither of thefe Affertions are really con- trary one to the other, nor ought any one to take Offence at them as if they were; for it denotes both. GOD may do every Thing that he pleaſes to do, but Men muſt not do every Thing they pleaſe to do. Gob can and may kill and make alive again; (1 Sam. ii. 6.) but it doth not follow from hence that Men may and can do the fame; fuch an Authority, or Ability being beyond their Sphere: For though they have indeed the Power, by their own human Ability, to kill; yet have they no fuch Power as to be able to make alive again. Moreover, as they are not able to give any Man Life, fo neither have they any Right or Prerogative to kill, or take it away from any Man: But if they do it nevertheless, Gon permitting it to take Place; they do then however fin againſt GOD. Well then may every one take this into ferious Conſidera- tion, and above all others, the Minifters, or Preachers, who by their controverfial Doings occafion many hundred thousand to lose their Lives. Therefore muft they, in their Turn, be everlaftingly punished and killed; unless they chooſe to ſet about a true and genuine Repentance, and to defilt from their diabolical Difputations and Contentions. ઃઃ CXII. Now the KEY, which the Angel brought me, fignifies the Holy Ghoft, the genuine living Key of David," (Rev. iii. 7.) This Men ought to take and hold faſt in their Hands; that is, they ought to call upon the Holy Ghost, and beſeech him to be pleafed to open their Hearts, that in them they may be able to deſcry how they teem with Sin and Unrighteoufnefs; being fraught with Falfehood, fraught with Lies, fraught with Pride, fraught with Sin, Shame, and Vice of all Sorts and Kinds: And in Order to their acknowledging and ſeriouſly con- fidering this, may he be pleafed to vouchfafe them his Grace! ( 93 ) 93) י Grace! It is then their bounden Duty to call upon the difcern Holy Ghoft, and to befeech him, that they may and acknowledge how they have lived hitherto in every Kind of Sin, Shame, and Vice; yea, in Pride, Falfe- hood, Hatred, Envy, Self-Love, Pelf-Love, World's- Love, in Unrighteoufnefs, in grofs- and grievous IDOL A- TRY; having not had their Dependence upon God, but upon the Gifts of Gon, which he hath beſtowed upon them. For they have had their Dependence upon their own Wildom, upon their own Power and Strength, upon their Money, Poffeffions, upon Men, and what Species fo ever elfe there may be of IDOLATRY.. CXIII. They must thus confefs, that they have not re- pofed their Rett, Joy, Delight, and Pleaſure, upon GOD, upon the Giver of all Gifts; but upon the Gifts of God.. If they can but get thefe according to their own Will,, then are they perfectly well fatisfied; whereas, if they are not able to get them according to their own Will, then are they equally diffatisfied; for they are dejected, pufil- lanimous, and defponding. By which Turn of Mind they betray they do not depend upon the living and true GOD, who has created all Things, and beftoweth all Things upon us; but that their Dependence is upon his Gifts, making an Idol of them; and by their Means for- faking the right, the true, and the living God. When GOD bestows his Gifts upon them, then are they well- fatisfied; but if he takes them away from them again,. then have they no other Alternative but to fall into Despair. And by this Conduct and Turn of Mind they betray ir- refragably, that they regard the Gifts of Gon as their very God himſelf, and do thus live in the very Dregs of IDOLATRY; which is, however, a prodigiously great Sin thus to live in fuch grofs Idolatry. Wherefore did. GOD alſo grievously punish the Children of Ifrael, (fee for Inflance, Exod xxxii. 1. to the End.). As he acteth to this very Day with Mankind, whom he doth alſo, in the fame Manner, grievously punifh, on Account of this. Groffneſs of their Idolatry, in that not choofing to depend upon him, they depend upon his Gifts; and thus live counter ( 94 ) counter to the Will of God, and not in his Will; againft GOD, and not in GoD,* CXIV. But a genuinely-believing CHRISTIAN doth not live thus counter to GOD, and counter to his Will; but rather he lives in GoD, and in his Will; depending wholly and alone upon GOD, exclufive of all his Gifts; (Pfal. Ixxiii. 25, 26.) and making it a Matter of Indifference to himſelf, whether GOD giveth, or taketh away any Thing from him; whether he layeth a Croſs upon him, or taketh it off again; to him it is all one, Poverty or Riches, Much or Little, Nothing or Something, Health or Sickneſs, Sorrow or Joy, Contempt or Honour: In Sum, whoever lives in Refignation, and in fole Dependence upon Gov, makes *As a farther Confirmation of the Nature of this univerfal modern IDOLATRY, and as a fmall Specimen, or Sample, of HIEL's Writings; the ferious Reader is here prefented with the Extract following, taken out of his, fo called, Foundation- Piece, or Ground-Work; Page 251, 252, of the German Edition. "All the Elementary Creatures fhew Obedience towards their Creator: As fays the Prophet, (Ifai. i. 3. and Jer. viii. 7.) "The Afs knoweth his Master's Crib; and the Stork her appointed "Times." Whereas refractory Man makes no due Reflection upon bis Time. Therefore is be much more blind and befotted, than the very Creaturely Animals themſelves. "For it now appeareth clearly in the Light of CHRIST, that the Man of the Earth has totally loft his divine Instinct, his fenfible, feeling Knowledge of the Deity, as well as that of his own natural Humanity; living folely to the vain Imaginations of his own earthly REASON. At which I am partly in Amaze: But above all am I perfectly amazed, that the Man of the Earth has fo little Emotion in his Heart, when he reads the Teftimonies of GUD; which do however, within his own Heart, clearly and nakedly point out and difcover to him the divine Nature, and his own earthly Effence, Ground, or Principle of Life. Whence I am forced to conclude, that every earthly Man fofters within his ownfelf, and bears about with him in his own Heart, a grofs and obdurate Blindnefs. Which makes me appre- hentive, that but FEW will chooſe to come into an intimate Union with the One Effence, and Spirit, in the one-only and effential Light of Life.---May Gon Almighty be pleafed to grant us a Reformation! "For now, in the prefent Time, I find that Man is blinded and obdurated to ſuch a Degree, as to be Proof against all Emotion, either from GOD, or from the Devil.---Yet can, however, Affliction and Diftrefs, when Matters do not go to his own Mind, ftir and move him : And in fuch a Manner too, as frequently to make him behave him- felf in a Way quite beneath, and out of the Character of a Man : And all this is then, at Bottom, only about his own PROPRIETY, or SELF-HOOD: Or, if any Thing, during the Profecution of his Luft, happens favourably to him, fo that he can repofe his fupreme carnal Defire, or Delight in it; then is he, in like exceffive Manner, though ( 95 ) makes every Thing a Matter of Indifference to himſelf, how foever it goeth with, or happeneth to him in the World, (Jub. i. 20, 21. ii. 9, 10) CXV. Now then, if People would but bring them felves to an Examination by this Touch-Stone, whether they live as I have now defcribed it, few Men would be found who have their Dependence upon God; nay, we should find the direct contrary; whereby they evince and betray, that they live in grofs Idolatry. This ought Men to confefs, and to implore the Holy Ghost to be pleaſed to give them to fee and to acknowledge in their Hearts, how they have been living hitherto in the Groffneſs of Idolatry, in ſcan- dalous Sins and Vices. They must pray to God for the Forgiveneſs of their Sins, muft forfake their Sins, take their Refuge to the Grace of GoD, and have a Confidence in GOD, that, for Chriff's Sake, he will be pleaſed to forgive them their Sins. When they befeech him fo to do, and when they admit and entertain Sorrow and Remorfe on Account of, and do actually forfake their Sins; Gon will though in a different Way, very agitable; and by his earthly, Hea- therish Joy, transportable to fuch a Degree, as to be unable to keep himſelf within any moderate Bounds and due Meaſures. "By which Behaviour of his, in both Cafes, he evinces in Fact, that he lives and dies in the earthly, wild, agitable Nature, and Spirit; and that too quite out of all Connection with, and Dependence on GOD. Which is a fâd Ground and Object of Lamentation to the Man enlightened, being forced to fee, that MAN, who derives his Defcent from GOD, is feeking the Gratification of the Luft of his Life under fuch a Reftleffnefs of his own PROPRIETY, out of all Connection with, and Dependence upon Gon. "Alas! this is his grofs Blindnefs, which it is extremely hard to recover him from.' Dear Reader, is not this palpable Fact, and an Idolatry fo grofs, that nothing can exceed it? Now, after the two preceding Wit- neffes, JOHN ENGELBRECHT and HIEL, let Mr. LAW confirm the fame fad Truth, and Matter of Fact. "To thoſe who confine IDOLATRY to the Worſhip of fuch Idols as the old Heathens and Jews werfhipped, it may ſeem a Paradox to talk of the IDOLATRY of the prefent World, either among Deiſts or Chriftians. But if we confider Things more than Words, we fhall find that Idolatry is no-where, but where the Heart has jet up fʊme- thing in the Place of Gon; and therefore is every-where, and in every Thing, where the Heart places that Repofe, Truß, and Delight, which should be placed in GoD alone. For GoD is only owned and confefed to be our God, by theſe Acknowledgments and Diſpo- fitions of our Hearts towards him." Appeal, 326, 327. See N° CIV. Col. iii. 5. alfo Rev. xiv. 6, 7.---The Tr. 96) will then, of his great Love and Mercy, forgive and pardon them all their Sins. (Pfal. xxxii. 5. Prov. xxviii. 13. 1 Joh. 1, 9, 10.) CXVI. Then muft they withal call upon and befeech the Holy Ghoft, as being the right and living KEY, to be alſo pleaſed to open at the fame Time and to unlock the Pa- ternal Heart of Love, that with the Eyes of the Spirit they may be able to caft a Look in thither, and in Faith to fee the great Love of God; that they may confider, and fo ponder deeply, what a great, fiery, fervent Love Gon the Father has towards all Mankind in general; of which he has given full Proof, in that he fent his one-only, his very deareit and darling Son, from his exalted heavenly Throne, into this World; that he fuffered him to become a Man, fuffered him to be born into this World in extreme Poverty and Meannefs, and made him to be educated and grow up amidst fuch great Indigence, that he was not poffeffed of ſo much Property in the World as to be Maſter of a Spot of his own whereon to lay his Head; (Luke ix. 58.) and that he let him fuffer in the World Contempt, Difgrace, Reproach, and Mockery; and permitted him to be afflicted and tormented, even unto the moſt igno- minious Death. Men ought to ponder and confider this, what and how much, for Inftance, Chrift fuffered in the Garden of Gethsemane, when he fweat a bloody Sweat; how much he ſuffered, when he was fcourged; and what be fuffered, when he was nailed by his Hands and Feet to the Crofs. This ought Men to ponder and confider, what an unspeakably great Anguifh, Torture, and Pain, even unto the moft ignominious Death, CHRIST hath, during that Seaſon, fuffered; and why he however fuffered all this: Certainly it was all for this Reafon, that tl.ereby he might redeem all Mankind from Hell, and from eternal Damnation; fo that all who believe in him might be faved, and live together with him in everlafting Joy and Felicity. This fhould Men lay deeply to Heart, what a great and divine Work it is, for CHRIST, by his bitter Sufferings and Death, to have redeemed them from everlaſting Dam- nation, and to have introduced them into Life eternal: What an excellent, noble, and divine Work this is; a Work as difficult to reflect duly upon, as to expreſs in Words! CXVII. And ( 97 ) CXVII. And thus muft People alfo deeply confider, what all this proceeds from, or what the Source of it all is. They ſhould weigh and confider, that all this pro- ceeds from, or has it's Source in the great and inexpreffible LOVE OF GOD. This great Love of GoD are they then deeply to contemplate, and to take it to Heart; this are they to weigh well, and to contemplate, and to folace themſelves with it: They must alfo make all their En- deavours tend to the Living always in the Love of God. They muſt beg of the Holy Ghost to be pleaſed to vouch- fafe them a feeling Senfe of the Love of GoD; praying thus, *To us, O fweetest Love! thy Favour fhow, With Love's true Ardour let us burn and glow; That each other loving, With Heart's Affection, Naught may e'er mar our brotherly Connection.- that we may alfo thus love one another from the Bottom of our Heart; for this are they heartily to pray, letting the Love of God be a Matter of infinitely greater Im- portance to them than all Science, and Orthodoxy of Under- tanding in the Word of GOD: For the " Knowing" a great Deal, without the Love of Chrift, and maketh us haughty and high-minded; maketh us humble, (1 Cor. viii. 1.) Loving GOD and our Neighbour preferable to all Knowing, (Eph. iii. 19.) "" puffeth up, whereas Love Thus is the CXVIII. Forafmuch as Love is alfo the principal Thing of all; fo that after all elfe is paffed away and gone, Love will however remain eternally: For "GoD himſelf is Love, (1 Cor. xiii. 8, 9, 10. 1 John iv. 8, 16.) So that "he who dwelleth in Love, drvelleth in GOD, and "GOD in him." And where, I pray, would a Man rather chooſe to be and to dwell than in the omnipotent, molt benevolent, moſt affectionate, moſt merciful GOD, in whom we are preferved from all Evil? And what, Í VOL. II. pray, I *A Lutheran Church-Hymn, Now our Requeft to the Holy Ghost, &c. Ver. 3. It may be here obferved, by the Tr. that the Paragraphs, from the CXVI.--CXX. do fully justify the 'Teftimony given J. E. by Paul Egard. See Page 115, 116 (7.) (8.) of the ift Vol, ( 98 ) pray, would a Man chooſe to have in his Heart dearer to him than the Loving GoD, and the Tafting and Feeling how gracious he is? Like as David ſays, Taſte and fee, how good the Lord is!" (Pfal. xxxiv. 8.) Now if the Gifts of GOD are fo fine and charming, how ſweet and fine muft, of Courſe, the Giver of all Gifts be from whom however all Gifts defcend, which are able to cheer and folace Mankind? And how much more is GOD himſelf able to cheer and folace us, as foon as ever we do but feek him aright, and feel fenfibly how ſweet the Lord is? Are Sugar and Honey fweet? How many thouſand Times fweeter then muſt GOD himfelf be? Can Bread and Fleſh, Beer and Wine, feed, fatisfy, and refresh hungry and thirty Men?-How much more is GOD able to do this himself, who bestows all the reft? Verily, GOD's Goodneſs and Love is great: We have full and daily Proof of him in his Gifts. And yet for all that, People do little confider the Goodnefs, Love, and Mercy of GOD; not turning themfelves towards GoD, from whom all good Things originate and come to us; but they keep cleaving to his GIFTS only, and will not come to HIM himſelf. CXIX. Therefore is God fo difpleafed with Men, be- cauſe they cling fo faft to the fmall and petty Gifts, to the earthly Gifts, and will not come to HIM, that HE may communicate his great, heavenly Gifts unto them; nay, "make them Partakers of his ownſelf," (2 Pet. i. 4.) They will not become rightly acquainted with HIм, by Means of his Gifts, wherein, after all, LIFE EVER- LASTING confifts; (John xvii. 3.) and not in the ex- ternal, hiftorical Knowing, and in the bare Affenting and Confenting, as I have intimated fufficiently already. CXX. Let every one then turn to God, and make themſelves rightly acquainted with GOD. This is the Will of God, and is withal very good and profitable for Men. Now if Men ftill flight the great Goodness of GOD, and will not come to him himſelf; then will they be fo much the more feverely punished by GOD; and if they will not come to him, when he gives them a Call fo to do, this will of Courfe aggravate their Damnation fo much ( 99 ) 99) much the more. Whoever then would not wiſh to be damned, let him come to GoD, when he gives him a Call; and let him take good Heed to this Call. CXXI. Now, that God doth actually call Men by me, letting them know how they are to come to HIM, and which Way they are to fet about it, as foon as they have a Mind to come to him; how they are to lay Hold of the KEY, the HOLY GHOST; to call upon and to pray to him, that he would be pleaſed to unlock this and that to them; opening unto them every Thing that is needful to have opened unto them, as I have here faid above; and what I have further admonished, by the Impulfe of the Holy Ghost, and by Occafion of the Key-this ought every one to reflect ſeriouſly upon, and in his Mind to ponder it over and over again, in the Fear of GOD. CXXII. Affuredly it is by the Leading or Direction of the Holy Ghost, that I do at this Time give them a Manuduction, or Lift to this End: Neither is it done thro' my own human Guidance and Sagacity: For it is a Thing qui impoffible, that I thro' my own human Wifdom thould be able to carry on and to write fuch a Work as this I have now written:* Neither would all the Men in the World be able by their own human Wiſdom and Guidance, or by their own Power and Strength, to mimic, or come up with me in, that, which I have hitherto, within theſe three Days paft, been doing and writing. And by this can I eafily furnish another Proof of my being led and moved by the Holy Ghoft, who guides me into all Truth; and of my Call and Commiffion's not being any Forgery, Fiction, or deceitful Contrivance; but that it is a real Work of GOD with me. The Holy Ghoft himſelf is the Worker of every Thing that is good in me, and not I myself: For it is an abfolute Impoffibility for me, by Virtue of my own human Nature, to work any Thing that is good in my own felf; or to bring forth any Thing that is good out of myfelf, whether it confift in Words, or Writings. Moreover, it is equally impoffible for the Devil himfelf to do it; forafmuch as the Devilis fundamentally and radically wicked; to fuch a Degree, I 2 See Page 13, Vol. 1.---The Tr. that, { 100 ) that, being o wicked, and having nothing in him that is good, it is equally and abfolutely impoffible, that any Thing good could proceed from the Devil, through me. CXXIII. But now, fince a great Deal of Good doth actually proceed from me, both in Words and Writings; and moreover << every good Gift cometh from GOD only," as James teftifieth; (Chapt. 1. 17.) therefore it from hence follows quite indifputably, that the good HOLY GHOST doth really actuate me; that GOD doth truly and effentially dwell in me; that I am a Partaker of the divine Nature; and that the fiery, almighty, divine ESSENCE, OF BEING doth fhine and burn in me, exactly as I alfo feel and perceive it to be true: Now as really as I do feel and perceive, when being hungry, I am eating earthly Food with my Body; with the very fame Reality and infallible Certainty (I aver) that I feel and perceive the heavenly Food alfo within my Heart, that fiery, heavenly, divine ESSENCE, or BEING, whofe Existence has been from all Eternity. CXXIV. This dwells as really and effentially in my Heart, as it really and effentially dwells withoutfide of me in the World; and eſpecially in the infinite and eternal Space beyond the Sphere of the World: Neither doth it dwell within my Heart only, but alfo within the Hearts of all Believers. For as many hundred thouſand Sparks iffue out of one Fire, fcattering themſelves far and wide, and are able to enkindle here and there; and then from each of thefe little Sparks a great Fire may again arife, enkindle, and propagate itſelf, although, at the fame Time, all is but one Fire and one Effence;-the very fame is the Cafe alfo with that DIVINE FIRE and ESSENCE, whofe Existence has been from all Eternity; who is full of Wiſdom, Health, Power, Strength, and Omnipotence; who has created all Things, that are to be met with in Heaven above, and on Earth beneath. This is able to divide and diftribute itſelf out into many hundred thouſand Sparks, and to extend and propagate itſelf into many hundred thouſand Men's Hearts. little Spark may fly into the Heart of Man, and light upon it; it may therein become a great Fire; whereas, Each after ( 101 ) after all, the DIVINE FIRE remains in it's Perfection in the infinite and eternal Space, and alfo in the World withoutfide of Man. For GoD is, in his own divine, fpiritual, fiery ESSENCE, omniprefent (Pfal. cxxxix. 7--12.) both in the Infide and on the Outfide of Men : GOD is far off, and near at Hand: "GOD dwelleth in "the High and Holy Place, with him alſo, that is of an "humble and contrite Spirit;" revealeth himſelf unto the humble Hearts, making himſelf known to, alfo operating, and reigning in them; if with grofs Sins, they do not wittingly and willingly refift him, (Ifai. Ivii. 15. lxvi. 1, 2. 2 Cor. vi. 16. John xiv. 21, 23.) CXXV. Now that all this is true, and that I have alſo thus within my Heart a little Spark of the divine, fpiritual, fiery ESSENCE, whofe Existence has been from all Eter- nity; I am able, from Experience, to aver and to write with Truth. Moreover, this little Spark of the divine, fiery ESSENCE grows and increaſes in me continually; it continues ever to illuminate my Heart more and more; the more I reflect upon and aſpire with all my Affections and Endeavours after it: And the more I pray the Holy Ghoſt in me, that he would be pleafed more and more continually to reveal himſelf to me in my Heart; to en- lighten the fame, and ever more and more to work within me Faith, Love, Meeknefs, Humility, and all Chriſtian Virtues; fo much the more then doth the Holy Ghost work all this in me, fo that I have a feeling Senfe of it. CXXVI. Theſe Phrafes, concerning the fiery, divine ESSENCE, OF BEING, whofe Existence has been from everlasting; and that I have also a Spark thereof in my Heart, and what I have written more concerning the fiery, divine, fpiritual ESSENCE, will fure enough ſeem ſtrange and odd to many Perfons in their own human Reaſon, who never in all their Lives before have heard fuch Phrafes as theſe. Moreover alfo, fome ungodly Perfons will be fure to fay, as foon as ever they hear fuch Language, that they are Blafphemies and Speeches derogatory to the Honour of GOD; in that I defcribe GoD in his divine, fpiritual ESSENCE, as if he thus divides and diftributes himſelf out into an hundred thousand Sparks, and thus I 3 lights ( IC2 ) * lights upon and enters into the Hearts of Men. Juft as they did alfo tax me with Blafphemy, becauſe I have faid, that in Heaven I faw CHRIST in the FATHER, and the FATHER in CHRIST; that I have feen CHRIST in the FATHER in the Form of a beauteous Youth; who had a glorified, heavenly Body, one fo transparent, that I was able to fee the very Heart within his Body; and whofe Countenance fhone ten thoufand Times brighter than Carbuncles; that I have alfo feen the HOLY GHOST proceeding forth, both from the FATHER and the Son, under the Refemblance of many Rays, as if many Rays were emitted, or were iffuing from the Sun; with what ever elſe I have faid and written, as the HOLY TRINITY, GOD Father, Son, and Holy Ghost, revealed itſelf unto me. With Reſpect to this, fome ungodly People declare thefe Speeches to be blafphemous, whereby I thus exprefs myfelf concerning the Holy Trinity. Thefe will now alfo be fure to fay, that they are blafphemous Speeches, when I thus fpeak and write concerning the eternal, divine, fpiritual, fiery ESSENCE, or BEING, and that I have been made a Partaker of a Portion or a Degree thereof in my Heart. Yet let them fay this, as long as ever they will; I am not at all ſtumbled at it. God knows what I have feen and heard, and how he hath revealed himſelf to me, wherein no Man is able to controul him. He knows it, and my own Confcience knows it, that he hath revealed himſelf to me exactly, and no otherwife than, as I ſay and write; and which it is not in my Power to make a Whit better than it is. GOD is my Witneſs, and my own Con- fcience too, that I lie not; and that it is not my own lying Device, or Contrivance, which many wicked Men give it out to be. CXXVII. But whoever will not believe, that Gop has thus revealed himfelf to me, as I fay and write; he may let it alone: I will have no Conteſt with any Man on that Account. And thus have all thofe, who do not chooſe to believe it, no Bufinefs with it: Can't they then let it alone, if they do not chooſe to believe it? What Con- cern is it of theirs, that I ſay and write, that God hath revealed himſelf to me in fuch a Manner? If what I fay * See Page 142, 143, 156, 157, Vol. 3. and ( 103 ) and write is not strictly true in Fact, then muſt I anſwer for it, and not another. Confequently no other need con- cern himſelf about what I fay and write concerning the divine Revelations and Visions; which (I own) tranfcend all human Underſtanding; and which no Man is there- fore capable of understanding, comprehending, or per- ceiving by his own mere human Understanding. There- fore it is loft Labour, that the Learned want in their own Underſtanding to beat their Brains about them as they do, and would fain be fathoming the Height and Depth of GOD's Revelations with the fcanty Line of their own human Understanding. This Remark I have also been obliged to make for good and folid Reafons; and I leave it where it is. And now I will likewife begin to write in the Name of Jefus concerning the CHAIN, which I faw, and fhew what that fignifies. CXXVIII. This CHAIN fignifies GOD's Word; for the Word of GOD connects together in the Manner of a Chain. And, as in a Chain, one Link is faſtened and hangs in another, fo is God's Word faftened, and hangs one Part of it in and by the other; and has, in the Spirit, no Difcordancy, or Contrariety to itfelf at all. For though, according to the Letter, it doth fometimes feem to Reaſon to claſh and to be contradictory to itſelf; yet is it in the Spirit, and in Faith, not contradictory to itfelf; fo far from it, that it hangs together in mutual Dependency, like a Chain. CXXIX. But that there is fo much Controverfy amongſt the LEARNED about God's Word, by Means of which fo much Miſchief arifes in the World; comes from this, that the Learned do not abide by the CHAIN of GOD'S Word, but that they deviate from it, every one inter- preting it according to his own Head, or Fancy. Thus then the Angel told me to inform the Learned, when foever the Holy Ghoſt ſhould move me ſo to do, that they muſt abide by the CHAIN of the WORD of GOD, and not de- viate from it: and that they must confine themſelves to it, and proceed no further than to the Extent of the Chain of God's Word; Juft as when anybody, being faftened to a Chain, can go no further than his Chain reaches. In the very ( 104 ) very fame Manner are the Learned to faften themſelves to the Chain of the Word of GOD, and to lock themſelves, as it were, fail to it; fo as to be able to go no farther than the Extent of the Chain of God's Word reaches. CXXX. They must not interpret the Word of God according to their own Heads and Fancies; and efpecially are they to abide by what Christ himſelf has uttered with his own holy divine Mouth, and as he has himſelf taught and lived. They are only to bend all their Endeavours. continually to be all of them the Followers of Christ in his holy Life, and thus to guard againſt grofs, known, and wilful Sins: At the fame Time alfo diligently to call upon and to pray to the Holy Ghost, that he would be pleaſed to enlighten them in their Hearts, and that they might all thus come into that Spirit, from whence the Holy Scripture flowed. That thus they might read the Scripture in the Holy Ghost; and that the Holy Ghoſt would be pleaſed to open their Underſtandings, that they might have a right Knowledge of it in the Holy Ghost. Thus then would it be impoffible for them to get into any Con- troverfies about it; they would all unite together in Love; and thus, from a Principle of Love, in the Holy Ghoft, interpret and expound the Scripture: In this Manner might they rightly underftand, expound, and interpret the Scripture, each according to his own Gift, juſt as the Holy Ghost giveth every one to underſtand it. Of Courfe then fuch Expofitions at thefe would not claſh one with another; but all the Difference would be, that one would ever expound the Scripture in a more excellent Manner than the other: And thus have Men their Pleafure and De- light, each in his Neighbour's Gifts: And thus doth one rejoice the other, neither doth one hate or malign the other on Account of his Gifts, as is the Cafe in modern Times. V CXXXI. Now, if they (I mean the Learned) did all of them but give themfelves up in this Manner to be governed and led by the Holy Ghoft, and to live in Love, Meeknefs, and Humility; then would alfo the Polemical Difputes Pro and Con fall all of them to the Ground of their own Accord. Then would they alſo be able to teach and ( 105 ) and inftruct their Hearers in the fame Strain, and to preach Love into them; fo that War would alfo ceafe of Courſe. And then would Peace foon enfue in the World, if the Learned did but firſt of all bend all their Endeavours towards the Promotion of Chriftian Peace, and would live in it one with another: Then would outward, tem- poral Peace come ſoon likewiſe. CXXXII. This I was enjoined to remind the Learned of in a brief Manner, by Occafion of the CHAIN: With which I ſhall alſo put a Period to the Expofition of this Point. And thus I neither can or will make any farther Expofition on this Head, neither make any more occafional Obfervations or Reflections upon it; becauſe the Holy Ghost doth not now move and impel me to write any more about it. I have alfo, during the Expofition of this Vi- 3ION, penned down fo much at prefent, under the Super- intendency and Direction of the Holy Ghost, that if the Learned were but to come up to it, Things would be then foon better, and there would be Peace in the World. But what is now written, let no Man by any Means reject on my Account; for it is a Work of the Holy Ghost, as I have fufficiently afferted. Therefore let every one accept and embrace it as from the Holy Ghost, forafmuch as Ì have evinced fufficiently, that his Work it is. CXXXIII. As to what yet concerns the Angel's having been arrayed in fo beautiful a Garment; by Occafion thereof I was alfo to remind every one of that beautiful Robe of Jefus Chrift's Righteouſneſs, (Ifai. lxi. 10.) with which he invefts his Believers. This mult every one have in high Honour, nor muft they bedaub and defile it with known Sins; thus then, to all Eternity, will they of Courſe be magnificently adorned with the heavenly tranf- parent Garment, which will be embroidered with heavenly Gold and Pearls. CXXXIV. This will be another Sort of Garment, or Robe, than any Garments of this World, with which the Body is here covered: Our Bodies will not there be covered in the fame Manner as now they are: We fhall be there arrayed with tranfparent, heavenly Garments, which quite pervade ( 106 ) pervade our Bodies through and through; that is, Goo will then quite fill our Bodies with his own divine Effence. When GOD SHALL BE ALL IN ALL, (1 Cor. xv. 28.) then fhall we have transparent Bodies, to fuch a Degree, that one ſhall be able to fee the very Heart in the other's Body. Then fhall we be alſo able to defcry with what an admirable Mechanifm GoD has created Man; and then fhall we have fuch clear and bright Countenances, as to be able to fee one Countenance or Face in the other, in a Manner much clearer than in any Mirrour of the moſt poliſhed Steel. Thus will the Bodies be beautiful Ones beyond all Meaſure, which GOD will there give us. Concerning theſe beautiful, glorified Bodies I have already given a fufficient Defcription in the Expofition of the VISION* concerning the New Heaven and the New Earth. And thus then will I alfo now, in the Name of Jefus, conclude this Viſion concerning the THREE STATES. $ V. The OCCURRENCE pofterior to the VISION, CXXXV. AND THE CONCLUSIO N. Now TOW the Angel, after having Spiritually explained and expounded all this to me, and then commended me to the Holy Ghoft, and his Di- vine Guidance; forthwith departed from me. And thus did every Thing alfo vanish out of my Sight, and the Darkneſs returned upon me; for it was ftill Night. More- over, as I was thus lying in my Bed, and ruminating upon what I had heard and feen; I (further) heard a Voice, which fpake thus to me, " Hans, (John) get up, and immediately write down what thou hast heard and feen." CXXXVI. But, as I kept lying ftill, and rather loiter- ing in my Bed, I received a Blow upon my Face, as if given me by fome clinched Fift, or Hand, fo that my * See Page 142, 144, 148, of Vol. 1. Eye ( 107 ) Eye ftruck Fire again in Confequence of it. And I again heard a Voice, which faid, " Why dost thou keep loitering "fo long in Bed? THUS fhall it go with all fuch as do the "Work of GOD NEGLIGENTLY." Upon which I got up directly, lit a Candle, and wrote down the Vision and the Expofition in the Houfe of the Paftor, with whom I at that Time refided. Now when the Day came after- wards on, and the Paftor faw me; obferving my Eye to be black and blue, he asked me which Way it became fo? Therefore I told him, that I had received a Blow upon my Eye, and that this was the Effect of it: At which the Paftor was greatly furprized. CXXXVII. Often do I reflect upon the Blow I then received, even to this very Day; making it my Endea- vour, to the very utmost of my Power, never to do the Work of GOD in a dilatory Manner; nor fparing any Pains on my Part to do as much Good as is within the Compaſs of my Power to do. And every other Perſon has equally good Reaſon to reflect ſeriouſly upon this Inci- dent too, as well as myfelf. And thus, for folid Rea- fons, have I been obliged, under the Influence and Di- rection of the Holy Ghoft, briefly to make Mention of this Circumftance; that, by fuch an Occafion, I might ad- moniſh every One to be diligent and faithful in his Call- ing and Function: For what I write, I do not write prin- cipally on my own, but mostly on Account of other People.* CXXXVIII. For, * In the General Preliminary View, Page 7, Line 24, Vol. 1, what I have there rendered, A SLAP on the Face, might have been better given a BLow, &c. as appears from this original Account itself: Yet will the Thing be no lefs offenfive to the Delicacy of Human Reafon. But the Tr. would, for all that, with every Reader to be, with the good Paftor of WINSEN, rather furprized than offended, and excited to Mockery, at this very jgular Incident. Certainly it con- tains, not only the important Leffon, here largely inculcated; but further implies a strong Confirmation of the Reality of the entire Oc- currence itſelf. Unless it could be fuppofed, that a Man of J. E's. truly-religious Character were capable of impofing ſuch a Rank Piece of Fraud upon Mankind: Which no truly-religious Reader will, I am fure, ever fufpect him of. But, Reader! "Believeſt thou the Prophets? I will fuppofe thou believeft." I beg thee then to turn to the following Paffages, amongst others; viz, 1 Kings, xx. 35--43. Ifai. xx. 2--6. Ezek. iv. ( 108 ) CXXXVIII. For, as to my own Self, I have the right Preceptor, the Holy Ghost, very evidently in my Heart; who doth daily teach, inftruct, and admonish me, what I am to do. From this Original Source of Inftruction I learn; nor need I principally to learn any Thing out of Writings, or Books; they being but the Rivulets and Brooks, which have their Heads, or their Rife from the Holy Ghoft, the molt Original Source, from whence all good Writings are derived. I have the very Original Source of all Good itſelf manifeft in my Heart, whence all that is Good flows forth: And thus have I no Need to be obliged to learn any Thing, as a Matter of Neceffity, out of any good Writings, be they either my own, or thofe of others. Yet neither do I on this Account, or by fuch a Procedure, defpife the Writings, which others pen down under the Guidance of the Holy Ghost; as little as I deſpiſe my own Writings, which I pen down by the Guidance of the Holy Gloft. CXXXIX. I do not act in this Cafe like the hard ge- fractory Heads and haughty Hearts, who entertain an Abhorrence of other People's Writings; and have no Mind to read them, let them be as good as ever they may. So far from it, that I peruſe them with very great Plea- fure; yea, and with more Pleaſure than I do my own Writings, that by them I may underſtand what Good it is. that the Holy Ghost is working through other People; and which of Courfe I take my Delight in. I am well ap- prized of that which the Holy Ghost worketh in myſelf; but I am not equally apprized of what he is working in others, till I read and understand it. Indeed, I have no abfolute Neceffity to read other Writings, in Order to be thereby led into the Spirit, which teacheth every Thing that iv. throughout. Chapt. xxiv. 15--18. Hofea i. 2, 3, &c. There is alfo fome Refemblance in this to the Cafe of Zacharias's judicial Dumbness, as it is recorded, Luke i, 18--22. From all which it is evident, that GoD's Thoughts are not as Man's Thoughts; and that it has been often his Good-Pleafure to inftruct Mankind, not only by Words, but alfo by Signs, or ftrange and uncouth Prophetic Actions, done by and upon the Perfens of his EXTRAORDINARY MESSENGERS; fuch as J. E. alfo in his Time furely was.---May we then all learn from hence, "not to do the Work of the Lord, either deceitfully,' or negligently, or dilatorily. Jer. xlviii. 10. Gen. xxi. 14. Chapt. xxii. 3. Pfal. cxix. 60. Gal. i. 16.---The Tr. ( 109 ) that is good. In this I live already, GOD be praiſed! in the Spirit, (I fay) whence every Thing that is good Howeth. But, as to my Reading other People's Writings, it is all a Matter of Pleafare and Delight to me; feeing that I have fuch a great Pleaſure and Delight in that which is good, and which cometh from GOD. And thus muſt I allo own ingenuouſly, that during my Perufal of other good Writings, the Holy Ghoft doth alfo teach and remind me of a great Deal of Good, whereby I am rendered capable of making a ftill farther Growth and Progrefs in my Knowledge of divine Things; which I am here in Time happy in already, and in which I fhall be confum- mately happy to all Eternity. CXL. Thus have I no abfolute Neceffity to read other People's Writings, in Order first to attain by them to that genuine divine Knowledge, wherein confiſt Salvation and Happiness, (See 1 Pet i. 9.) for I live in it already, GOD be praiſed! What I read, I read for Pleaſure and for Redundance, not for Neceffity's Sake. But with Reſpect to fuch as are not as yet arrived at this Happiness and Salvation, they must neceffarily read and learn fome- thing that is good, that by Means thereof they likewife may attain to the fame. On the other Hand, fuch as have attained to it already, read this and that good Thing in a Way of Pleafure and Delight; ever more and more by fuch Means recreating themſelves in GoD, that thereby they may grow up and increaſe in the Knowledge of GOD; for in this we cannot grow up too much, or be- come too ftrong. CXLI. And that I may alfo grow up and increaſe therein more and more continually; and that, in a Way of Redundance, I may remind myſelf fo much the better of that which the Holy Gheft hath wrought in me;-for this Reaſon, do I ftill read at Times in my own Writings, when I am not inftigated and moved to write: For other- wife I am obliged to give the Preference to Writing. For, during my Writing, a-vaft Deal of Good is taught me by the Holy Ghoft; and not to me only, but alfo to other People: But with Refpect to my own Perfon, it is not for Neceffity, but for the Sake of Redundance. VOL. II. CXLII. Of K. ( 110 ) CXLII. Of Courſe I have no Occafion, through abfolute Neceffity, to write down any Thing on my own Account; but what I do pen down, I muſt be obliged to do it for the Sake of other People, that they may have it in their Power to read what I write under the Influence and Guidance of the Holy Ghost; and that then the Holy Ghoſt may be able to work again, by Means thereof, a great Deal of Good in their Hearts, when they read my Writings with Devotion and in the Fear of GOD. Nay, fhould they even read them out of Curiofity, fometimes however fome Good may be effected by them: Nay, fhould they even read them with a wicked Heart, and with Defign only of hoping to find fomething in them, from whence they might take Occafion for carping at, and reprobating my divine Call and Commiffion; and should thus look for nothing Good in my Writings, but every Thing that is bad; yet at Times may nevertheleſs fome good Effects take Place in them by the Operation of the Holy Ghost, productive of other Sentiments, and a Con- viction in their Hearts, by Means of the Truth, that my Call and Commiffion are not of a bad, but of a good Nature.* CXLIII. But when they are thus convinced within their Heart, and will not for all that receive and entertain what is good, neither defit from their ungodly Courſe; then will their Damnation become afterwards fo much the more *During the first blooming State of the Chriftian Church, it has frequently been the Cafe, that when fome of the Heatbens have, out of Curiofity, or even to carry on their Drollery with it, wanted to read the Gospel concerning CHRIST, they, by Means of this Inftrument of fo oppofite an Operation, according to Man, have been affected and moved in their Minds, to fuch a Degree, as actually to be converted; and from Partifans amongst the Adver- faries to become Patrons of the Chriflian Truth, even unto Death. Many alfo among them have actually carried off the Crown of Martyrdom, by having commenced much more zealous Patrons of the Truth, after their Converfion, than they had been before Antagonists against it. Of which there are remarkable Inftances in the Heathen Stage-Players, Genefius, Gelafinus, Ardalion, and Porphyry; who made diligent Enquiry after the Myfteries of the Chriftians, in Order, in their Plays, or Dramatic Performances, to carry on their Drollery with them in Prefence of the Emperors Dioclefian, and Julian: During the Performance of which, they thereupon became true Chriftians and Martyrs. See a Book entitled, A&ta primsrum Martyrum fincera et felelta Theodorici Ruinart, Edit. Amfteled. 1713, Pag. 269; and Martyrol. Rom. 14 Aprilis, and 15 Septembris. ( 111 ) more enhanced and aggravated. Moreover, Chrift will then be found guiltlefs, feeing that he hath brought them to the Knowledge of that which is good; and yet, after all, they will not receive and embrace it, neither defift from their ungodly Courſes. Thus have they then no Excufe to plead, (Rom. i. zo. ii. 1.) as if they had never known that which is good; ſeeing that they are convicted in their own Heart, that they have really known that which is good, whereof the Holy Ghost hath alfo convicted them in their Heart; and yet for all that, they wittingly and willingly refufe to embrace and receive the Good, amending their Lives according to it; and thus wittingly and willingly contradicting the Holy Ghoft in their Heart; infomuch, that he is unable, by Means of the Good, to work, and to bring, Faith, Love, Meekness and Humi- lity, together with all other Chriftian Virtues, to a Con- fittency, in their Heart. CXLIV. Thus then muſt they alfo of Courfe die in their Sins and perish everlastingly, if they do not truly repent during the Seafon of Grace: For this is the Sin against the Holy Ghost, which hath no Forgiveneſs, either in this, or the World to come, (Matt. xii. 32.) When, for Inftance, a Man perfeveres continually in known and wilful Sins; thereby refifting the Holy Ghost; fo that he dies in fuch Sins, and in ſuch a Refiftance kept up againſt the Holy Ghost. Wo to that Man! Thus is he out of all Capacity of Salvation, and muſt of Courſe be damned to Eternity. CXLV. Let every one ferioufly confider this, and lay it well to Heart; repenting him truly of his Sins during the Seafon of Grace; guarding againft all known and zvilful Sins, and defifting from them; that the Holy Ghost may be able to work within his Heart that Faith in Chrift, whereby he can be faved. CXLVI. But although I fay, that Men may be thereby in a Capacity of coming to Gon, provided they receive the Good, which I write by the Holy Ghost; yet let no- body now furmife, as if the Meaning were, that none could be in a Cap...y of coming to GoD, or of re- K 2 ceiving ( 112 ) ceiving any Thing Good, without, of Courfe, firft read- ing my Writings:-This is far from being my Meaning. Every one may come to GoD, fure enough, if only he re- ceives that Good which the BIBLE fets before him, and does not refift the Holy Ghost with known and wilful Sins; fo that he may be able to work Faith in his Heart. In this Way he may be faved, although he were never to hear or fee any Thing at all of me, and of my Writings: For by ME will nobody be ſaved, but by CHRIST alone: So that People may be faved very well without me. CXLVII. But fince, after all, fuch hath been the Good-Pleaſure of GOD to fend me from Heaven back again into this World; in Order that, in a very fingular and uncommon Way and Manner, I fhould exhort and call Men unto Repentance; therefore, my beloved Friends, let it be your Good - Pleafure alfo; neither do ye act counter to GOD in this Refpect. And if any one doth act counter to that Good, which I, through the Impulfe of the Holy Ghost, promote; in fuch a Cafe he plainly betrays, that he ftill retains a godlefs and a wicked Heart; an Heart that is not with, but against GOD; becauſe he cheriſhes a Deteftation within himfelf of this divine Work, in the Way wherein the Holy Ghoff doth work and carry it on in me. CXLVIII. With Refpect to fuch Perfons as may easily have it in their Power to perufe my Writings and printed Pieces, if they only chole fo to do; and to whom the News is brought concerning that, which I, by the Influ- ence and Guidance of the Holy Ghoft, have written and printed, but are too proud and haughty fo much as once to defire to read them; but as foon as ever they hear of my Call and Commiffion, or get a Sight of any of my printed Tracts, or other Writings, reprobate and reject them without any farther Ceremony; having no Deſire to read them, through a Pride of Heart; and yet, for all that, calumniating and vilifying my divine Call and Com- miffion, without fo much as rightly knowing what they are:-Perfons of this Caft and Complexion give flagrant Proofs by their Conduct, that they are poffeffed of Hearts hard, wicked, and godlefs beyond Meafure; Hearts that are ( 113 ) are devoid of, and detached from Gon, and in Union with the Devil, whom they ferve: Therefore are they in Truth and Reality godless Men, as being devoid of and detached from GOD. CXLIX. Neither do I hereby recriminate and vilify them in my Turn, becauſe I call them godless Men; like as fome fuppofe me to have calumniated and vilified ther with the Word godless. Herein I did wrong, fay they, jo ought I not to act. I do not calumniate them hereby, but I fpeak the Truth; and Truth - Speaking is certainly no Vilifying and Calumniating. Neither do I do it from a bad, or malignant Heart; but it is done out of Love, and from a good Heart, by the Impulſe of the Holy Ghoft; who, through me, chaftifes the Godless on Account of their Sins. In this true Point of View, it is no Calumny, that I declare ſuch to be godlejs Men, who ſpeak Evil of my divine Call and Commiffion, and have yet, at the very fame Time, no right Understanding about it; and who, having much less convicted me of any Evil, do never- theless yet perfift in vilifying and calumniating my divine. Call and Commiffion. Such Proceedings are beyond all Doubt from a godless, diabolical, and wicked Spirit in them; which they ought to be brought to the due Know- ledge and Confeffion of, and to withdraw and defiit from for if they do not, God will fignally punish them in Body and Soul; if, in fuch a Way as this, they perfift in their Evil-Speaking. CL. Let every one truly repent, ceafe to do Evil, and learn to do well; proceed in the Way of that which is Good, and be true and faithful in his Calling and Station, Let every one make Truth and Righteoufnels his Objects, in all he purfues and efchews; yield himself up to the Guidance and Leading of the Holy Ghost into all that is good; do the Work of GOD valiantly and perfeveringly; not perfunctorily, neither being flothful in the good, divine Work: Otherwife GoD will fend him a Blow, as furely as he fent me one by the Angel of the Lord; and that in a Manner fo emphatical, that I came off with a black and blue Eye from this Encounter. Moreover, the Voice ſaid exprefsly, "Thus fhall it go with all fuch as do the Work K 3 of ( 114 ) of the Lord negligently." Therefore do not do the Work of GOD perfunctorily, or negligently; but with Diligence, with Perfeverance, and with great Zeal, as early, and as vigorously, as you are able to do it. CLI. But now, if thofe fhall be fmitten, who do the Work of GOD perfunctorily, although they do not refilt it, no nor even do the Work of the Devil; how much more then ſhall fuch be fmitten, who do not fo much as do the Work of GOD perfunctorily, but refift it; are di- rectly up in Arms against it, and on the contrary do the Work of the Devil? Certainly fuch will be fmitten many thouſand Times more. Moreover, fuch as will not only not do the Work of GoD, but ftrain every Nerve, and bend all their Endeavours befides, not to let others do it neither; who calumniate and vilify thofe who do this Work of GoD, purely becauſe of their having devoted themſelves to it; who ftrain every Nerve, and bend all their Endeavours to cool, quench, and exterminate them; fuch fhall, without all Doubt, be many thouſand Times more fmitten, and then caft into the Abyſs of Hell, if they do not truly repent of this Conduct of theirs: They being fuch as, not only not choofing to do Good themſelves, do alfo oppoſe thoſe who yet do Good by the Impulfe and Motion of the Holy Ghost; with a View to cauſe them to do as little Good as they do themselves. Theſe are certainly dreadful Sins of Chriftians fo called : Who pique themfelves upon their being Chriftians, are in Poffeffion of GoD's Word, hear the fame much and often, nay even teach from it themſelves, how we are to do the Word of GOD; and yet no fooner do I act according to the Prefcript of their own Doctrine, but they immediately traverſe me in the Practice of that which is good. Cer- tainly thefe are grofs; ay, grofs and flagrant Sins with a Witneſs! : CLII. Never fhould I have believed, that fuch wicked People could have been found amongſt Chriſtians; and eſpecially amongst the TEACHERS, if I had not had the Experience of it myſelf, (Luke ii. 34, 35.) And if it had been even told me beforehand by anybody elſe, yet could I never have been capable of believing, that fuch wicked ( 115 ) wicked Perfons as theſe were to be found amongst Chriftians; and efpecially amongſt thofe, who imagine themſelves to be the very best, and to be the very neareſt to God, becauſe of THEIR DOCTRINE." * For it is not the Hearers only, but principally the Teachers alfo, who have moſt of all oppofed me in this divine Work. Cer- tainly this is a molt confummate Pitch, or State of Un- godlinefs, that the very People are themselves Adver- faries to the Word of God, who are in every one of their own Hearers Eftimation fuppofed to be the Promoters and Vindicators of the Glory and Work of GOD! And yet these very People are in their Hearts most directly oppo- fite to the Work of GoD, (See Zeph. iii. 4.) From which Procedure of theirs it is evident, that they "draw nigh unto God with the Mouth only," (Matt. xv. 8.) They are outwardly qualified for preaching very excellent Sermons, and yet is their Heart all the While far from GOD, and against GOD. How bad they are in their Hearts doth at this Juncture make itſelf manifeft, when now the divine Light reinkindles and fhines again thro' me unto fuch a Day, as hath not in the fame Man- ner fhone hitherto for a long Seafon. For fo hath it not for many Centuries foregoing occurred, that GoD fhould preach in fuch a Way through fimple and illiterate Perfons, as at this very Time he doth now preach through me. CLIII. As long as we are in the Dark, we cannot fee what this or the other is, nor make any Difference or Dif- crimination between one Thing and another; but no fooner is a Light brought into a dark Place, in ſuch a Manner as to ſhine in and upon the Darkneſs, but we are then able to make a Difference between this and that; becauſe we are able to fee and difcriminate between one Thing and another, between that which is good and that which is evil: Whereas, on the other Hand, in the Dark- nefs, and at the Dawn of Day, before the clear Day- Light has taken Place, that which is good is often looked upon to be bad, and that which is bad to be good. The fame has been the very Cafe for a long Series of Ages in Christendom. The Lutherans call themfelves the Evangelic, or Gofpel-Preachers, in a View to their fuppofed fupereminent Purity of Doctrine. O vain Boaft without Heart and Life's Correfpondency !---The Tr. ' A ( 116 ) Christendom. A thick and grofs Darkness has overfpread it, amidst which People have not been able to diſcern aright what this and what the other Thing is, having been out of all Capacity to make any proper Difcrimination : For Want of which, the Evil has been looked upon as Good, and the Good as Evil; therein the Ungodly have been eſteemed to be Good and Pious, and the Good and Pious to be Ungodly. CLIV. But whereas the divine Light is now through me fprung up in the very Midft of the Darkneſs, it of Courfe manifefteth itſelf, that many ungodly Perfons, who amidst the Darkneſs are eſteemed as pious Ones, becauſe they have had the Form, or Semblance of Godliness (2 Tim. iii. 5.) before the World, have however been in Heart godlefs: And the Devil hath, in them, transformed himſelf into an Angel of Light, in fuch a Way that they themſelves have not known and perceived it: Never did it come into their Heads, that they were fuch godleſs Perfons in GoD's Sight, having imagined themfelves to be Perfons of genuine Piety in the Sight of GOD. In which Refpect they are, however, under a grievous Miſtake, from a Seduction and Deception of the Devil. Such People were the Pharisees, who were in Reality god- lefs. However, although they, before Chrift's coming into the World, were eſteemed to be pious; yet when Cbrift, as the divine Light, was come into the World, and fhone in the Darkness; then did it make itſelf ma- nifeft, that the Scribes and Pharifees were, with ſome few Exceptions, godlefs Perfons. The very fame is ftill the Cafe at this Day, when now through me the divine Light again fhineth in the Darkness. It is now again manifeſt, that the (modern) SCRIBES are ungodly Perfons in their Hearts, fome few of them excepted. For fuch as are up in Arms againſt this Work of GOD in me, and fet them- ſelves in Oppofition to it, neither do chooſe to lend an helping Hand towards the Furtherance of it, to the utmoſt of their Ability;-all thefe I regard as Godless Perfons; for although in the Sight of the World they may live under ever fuch a Mimic Semblance of Sanctity; and although they are able to preach ever fuch fine Sermons out of the Word of God; yet are they after all, in their own ( 117 ) own Hearts, truly Godless and wicked People in the Sight of God; whofe Hearts are fraught with Falfehood, fraught with Hypocrify, fraught with Pride, Hatred, Envy, Pelf- Self- and World's-Love; which Charge I am fufficiently able to make good against them, if Ne- ceffity ſhould require it. CLV. Now juft as the Learned, fome few of them ex- cepted, are in general Godlefs and wicked Men in their Hearts; the very fame is the Cafe with the Political and Oeconomical State likewife. Few are to be met with amongſt any of them, who have a Love for this divine Light within their Hearts. For they cannot believe it to be a Work of GOD; otherwife, did they believe, they would furely love it too. And if ſo be they did live in the Love of Christ, they would be alfo able to believe, that it is a Work of GOD; becauſe they fee nothing that is Evil in me, but rather every Thing that is Good: For which very Reafon alfo they ought to believe that the whole Affair with me is a Work of GoD: For the Love of Chrift naturally believes the best, and is not inclined to doubt "about that which is good:" (1 Cor. xiii. 7.) Moreover, fince my Call and Commiffion directly and altogether tend to the leading Men to GoD and to Christ, a Thing nobody can contradict; therefore am I warranted to take a Proof from thence, that the whole Tenor of my Call and Commiffion is good, how odd, frange, and whim- Acal fo ever it may appear to Reafon. And whofoever liveth in the Love of Christ, believeth that all the Good I lay Claim to cometh from GOD, as James fays, (Chapt. i. 17.) of Confequence he hath no Doubt at all concern. ing it, who liveth in the Love of Chrift. Whereas he who yet doubteth of my Call and Commiffion, whether it be of GOD or not, gives a Proof in Fact, that he doth not live as yet in that Love of Christ, which is naturally inclined to believe nothing but the bett; and that he is not as yet under the Guidance and Leading of the Holy Ghoſt, from whom I write my Good:-This is an uncon- troulable Confequence. (Joh. viii. 42, 43, 47.) CLVI. Good Reaſon then has every one to put himſelf to the Teft, in Order to be afcertained what Spirit is his Mover ( 118 ) Mover and Ruler; for Fear he might impofe upon his own- felf with his felf-conceited Faith and Opinion; in that hẹ conceits himſelf and takes it for granted, that he is an Orthodox Believer, and that the Holy Ghost is his Guide; at the very Time when however he is under the Influence and Direction of an evil Spirit. For whoever is in a Paffion at that which I write, doth even by this very Con- duct betray irrefragably, that an evil Spirit is his Mover and Ruler'; a malignant, envious, haughty Spirit. For "Love endureth all Things,” (1 Cor. xiii. 7.) and who- ever liveth in the Love of Chrift, in Meekness and Hu- mility, fuch a one is able to endure all Things; whereby he gives Proof that the Spirit of Christ is his Mover and Ruler. By this Touch Stone then let every one try him elf to the very Bottom, in Order to be afcertained what Spirit it is that moves and bears the Rule within his Heart. To whomſoever this my Way of Writing is difagreeable and odious, and whole fo ever's Heart is thereby brought into Apprehenfion and Alarm; him doth an evil Spirit rule and direct; although he may not openly contradict what I write, nor fuffer it to come forth to public Notoriety that he is against me. CLVII. But to whomfoever the Good I write is agree- able in his Heart, and whofe Heart is thereby gladdened; in fuch a Perfon's Heart doth the Holy Ghoſt bear the Rule and Sway: And the little Spark of the Spirit, of the divine, fiery ESSENCE, is as it were fanned by my Mears as with a Wind from the Holy Ghost: Which Wind is a fpiritual Wind; it is a divine, powerful Wind, which abideth eternally, and is not tranfient, as the Wind in the World is tranfient. For the Holy Ghost is alfo like unto a Wind; (John iii. 8.) And as the Wind bloweth where it lifteth, and nobody is able to with-hold it; and as it can blow up a fmall Fire, into a great one; in the very fame Manner doth the Holy Ghost blow alfo where he lifteth, neither is any Man able to with-hold, or to con- troul him; he can raife a little inconfiderable Spark of the Spiritual Fire to a great Fire, and can blow it up. CLVIII. Which are fure enough odd and frange Phraſes in the Ear of Reaſon: But in Cafe any Man is not ( 119 ) not able rightly to underſtand and take this in, becauſe it feemeth to him contrary to God's Word; let fuch an one only ſpeak with me about it; for I will then explain it to him in fuch a Manner, (if he will but hearken to me in Love) that it shall iffue in his full Satisfaction; fo as to rid him entirely of any fuch Surmife of it's being contrary to the Word of God, or inconfiftent with the Nature of his Omnipotence. For GoD doth, and is certainly able to do, every Thing he himself pleafes; he is able to re- veal himſelf in many thoufand different Ways and Man- ners, and all in Kind and Degree as he pleaſes, and in what Manner he pleaſes. But with Refpect to thoſe, who neither can or will underſtand, or take in, theſe Sayings; and who do not come to talk with, or to enquire of, me on that Head, fo as to put it in my Power to apologiſe for myſelf towards them, and to explain my own Meaning;- fuch ought at leaft however not to inveigh againſt and fpeak detractingly of them. Let them leave me to anſwer for all I write, how odd and strange fo ever it may appear to them; fixing their Eye wholly and alone upon the End the whole Affair of my Call and Commiffion tends to, viz. to CHRIST, (1 Tim. i. 5.) CLIX. Let them but only fix their Eye upon HIM; let them but commence his Followers in his holy Doctrine and Life; yea, let them but yield themfelves up to be directed and moved by the Holy Ghost to all that is good, fo as ever to live in the Spirit, and not in human Reaſon; and that thus they may become REGENERATED Ones through the Holy Spirit, (John iii. 3, 5, 7, 8.) and live. therein; that they may become New Creatures, (2 Cor. v. 17. Gal. vi. 15.) and Partakers of the divine Nature; (2 Pet. i. 4.) which divine Nature is an eternal, fiery, almighty, divine ESSENCE. And when they are become Partakers thereof, and do thus really live in GoD and GOD in them; then are they competent for loving all Mankind in the World, Enemies as well as Friends; be- ing qualified to converfe with and to treat their Enemies with Love, as well as their very best Friends. This are thofe Perfons qualified to do, who having been made Par- takers of the divine Nature, do live in GoD and GOD in them. For then they alfo find within themſelves a divine Power ( 120 ) Power, by Means of which they are able to bear all their Crofs with Patience; let it be as grievous and unaccount- able a one as ever it may; yet for all that, they have a Power to bear it all with Patience. CLX. And now will I herewith alfo conclude the Oc- currence which befel me after the Vifion was paffed and over; and the Reflections I have been obliged to make upon it, tending to inculcate the Manner how every Perfon ought to take efpecial good Heed to his own Calling, and not to do the Work of God negligently; or elfe he will in like Manner receive a fevere Blow from GOD: Moreover, that fuch will be fmitten more feverely ftill, who do not do GoD's Work at all, but do the Devil's Work: And with ftill greater Severity, and in the moſt violent Manner of all others, will thofe be fmitten, who not only do not do any Thing good themſelves, but even, to the very utmoſt of their Power, hinder their Neigh- bours, who would fain do Good; fo that they may alfo not be able to do any more towards the Promotion of the Work of God than they do themselves. Now let every Perfon confider this Matter with all Attention and Seri- oufnefs. CLXI. Moreover, though a Perfon may do ever fo much Good in the Sight of the World; yet, if at the fame Time he does not do it from a good, believing, loving, meek, and humble Heart, none of it is, after all, good in the Sight of God; for Gov looketh at the Heart: And whatfoever is not of Faith, (or doth not proceed from Faith as it's Ground and Motive, Rom. xiv. 23.) is not good in the Sight of GOD: For though it may appear ever fo good and plaufible before the World, yet is it bad and Sin in GoD's Sight: Forafmuch as GoD is not at all charmed with externally fine Sermons, picked and culled, gathered and patched up, out of the written Word of GOD; if the Heart be not withal good and upright, and if fo be the Word of God be not uttered and delivered from the Holy Spirit. CLXII. Whoever Speaks the Word of God by the Holy Ghost, doeth likewife in Love, through the Holy Ghost, every ( 121 ) } every Thing that is good, as well for Enemies as for Friends; he hateth and defpifeth no Man; he teacheth nothing that is wicked; he mifinterprets nothing, but puts the very beſt Conſtruction upon every Thing, that is yet of fuch an ambiguous Nature, as not yet plainly to appear whether it be Good or Evil; he likes rather to fpeak well than ill of it. Thus doth the Man act, who lives in the Love of Christ, and who is poffeffed of a good Heart. Now let every one carefully examine his ownſelf what Sort of a Heart he has, and not place his Dependence upon his own fine Difcourfes, which he makes upon the Word of GOD; as if from thence he was to take the Criterion, or fure Mark of his being a Christian, or not.-No; he mult diftinguish this by the Goodness of his Heart, and by the Love he bears to Chrift. For this is the only Cri- terion of a genuine Chriftian, the infallible Mark, whereby we may know the genuine Christians; as Chrift fays, (Joh. xiii. 35.) and not by that Precifion, or Nicety of orthodox Knowledge in the Head; which poffibly they may have of the Word of God, and that they outwardly tickle for, and maintain the Word of Chrift. All this is a mere Cypher in the Sight of GoD, if the Perfon doth not, at the fame Time, live in the Love of Chrift. The Ungodly are alſo as well able outwardly to flickle for, and to maintain the Words of Chrift, as they. Of Courſe then this never can be the Criterion, or infallible Mark of a genuine Chriftian But the Ungodly are not able to live in the Love of Chrift; this Mark have they not; for this is alone the true Characteristic of Believers, and of thoſe that are good. CLXIII. Thus then are the Ungodly and the Pious diftinguiſhed one from the other by the Criterion, Charac- teriflic, or infallible Mark of Love; becauſe this Mark is peculiar to the Good or Pious, and to them only. And thofe, who live in the Love of Christ, are the genuine, believing, good Chriftians, whatever their Denomination may be, and in whatſoever divided Part of the Chriſtian Religion they may be found; let them, ignorantly and inadvertently, be as erroneous as ever they may in Notions and Opinions: If nevertheless, they live in that "Faith, which the Holy Ghoft worketh in the Heart, and which "worketh by Love," (Eph. i. 19. ii 8. Coloff. ii. 12. VOL. II. L Gal. ( 122 ) Gal. v. 6.) then are all Errors and Sins in this Faith for- given them. Whereas, on the other Hand, thofe are in Reality out of the Chriflian Pale, let them outwardly un- derſtand every Thing with ever fo orthodox a Preciſion and Nicety, and outwardly hold every Ordinance, which Chriſt hath inftituted, with ever fuch a zealous Punctuality; who do not live in the Faith, which the Holy Ghoft worketh in the Heart, and who do not live in the Love of Chriſt, in Meeknefs and Humility: All thefe are real Heathens within the external Chriftian Pale, and, with all their outward orthodox Understanding and Knowledge, will be damned; if, together with all this Furniture, they abide in. the old Birth, in which they are incapable of becoming faved, or happy. If they would be faved, they must be regenerated, as Chrift faith, (Joh. iii. 3.) - CLXIV. But he that liveth in the Regeneration has a good Heart, and dies every Day more and more to all Self-Love, Pelf-Love, World's Love, and to all Haugh- tineſs and Pride, Hatred, Envy, and to all Evil; wherein he lives no mor, as the Godless and Unregenerate do kill live in them. A regenerate Perfon doth, on the other Hand, live in the Love of Christ, in Meckneſs, and Hu- mility, and in all Chriſtian Virtues; all his Endeavours are bent towards the living in them more and more, fo that thus he may grow up and increaſe in them; he is the Follower of Chrift in the Regeneration; he denieth his ownfelf, taking up his Crofs, and bearing it with Patience after Chriſt. Theſe are the right-orthodox, or, the genuinely- believing Chriftians, under whatever divided Part of the Chriſtian Religion they may happen to have been brought up; which is a Matter of no fuch capital Concern as it is given out to be. For fuch do certainly live in the genuine Religion of Chrift, in which alone they will be faved; and in no Man's Religion, let his Name be whatever it may; feeing that the Scripture obferves a total Silence concerning fuch Men's RELIGIONS, and concerning fo many Men's NAMES, and Men's NOTIONS: But whosoever maintains God's Word, (Micah vi. 8.) practifeth Love, humbleth himſelf before GoD and Man, feareth God and worketh Righteouſneſs, and followeth after Chrift in his Life; he is accepted of GoD, and lives in the genuine Chriftian ( 123 ) Christian Religion; whereas he who liveth counter to all this, the fame doth not live in the Chriftian Religion. CLXV. Now to fuch as live in the Chriftian Religion is every Thing alfo dear and valuable, which I through the Holy Ghoft, under a divine Call and Commiffion, pre- fent him with: Such take it to Heart, reflect, and rumin- ate upon it. But at prefent I find but a few, to whom that is dear and precious, which through the Impulfe of the Holy Ghost, is produced and tendered by me. For tho' they may not all just fpeak Evil of, and vilify it; yet do they fet no great Value upon it; letting it go as it comes, and not amending their Lives according to it; inftead of which, they remain in the old evil Life of Sin, make no Sort of Examination of themſelves, whether they are living in the New Birth, or in the Old Birth; do not call upon Gon for his Holy Spirit, that thro' him they might be born again; thus not praying for him aright, ſo that they might receive him: Although they have it in their Power to pray on that Behalf too, if they would but do it in fuch a Manner as actually to receive him; which would be the Cafe, were they but once to defift from their flagrant, known, and wilful Sins. CLXVI. For nobody, who yet liveth in known and wilful Sins, is fufceptible of the Holy Ghost; who is the moft noble, the molt precious, and the most valuable Gift in the Universe: Chrift tells us this, (John xiv. 17.) "The World cannot receive the Holy Ghoft;" that means, the Men of the World, who live in known Sins; who purfue after the fenfual Pleaſures of the World, and after the becoming rich in the World; have themfelves in high Efteem and Admiration; live in Pride and Vanity, in Hatred, Envy, and Unrighteoufnefs; calumniate and vilify their Neighbour; and reſiſt GoD and his Word, his divine wonderful Works, and his ftupendous Difpen- fations and Government. Such as act in this Way, and upon a Plan like this, are Men of the World; who can- not receive the Holy Ghoft, till they give up and defift from this Plan: And indeed, how fhould they be able to receive the Holy Ghost, when, against their own Confciences, they thus counter-work him? So long are they abfolutely L 2 in ( 124 ) in a State incompatible with the Reception of him; for although they were with the Mouth to pray on that Be- half ever fo much, yet is all their Prayer fruitless: Nay, thus they do not pray as they ought. But then it is that they pray as they ought, when they defift from known Sins, and are upon their Guard againſt Lies and Injuſtice, against Calumny and Detraction, and whatever elfe makes up the black Catalogue of known Sins; which they have. it in their Power to guard againſt by their own human Fa- culties, if they had but a Will to employ them properly, (Luke xii. 57.) Forafmuch as that they are all of them indubitably endowed with the Grace of GoD, and are alſo thus in a Capacity of purfuing, through GoD's Grace, after Truth and Righteoufnefs; if in other Reſpects their human Underſtandings are but fo difpofed as, in a regular State, they may be fuppofed to be; and which, where it obtains, must be allowed to be a great Inftance of the Grace of God. And if they would only employ this Talent well and to Advantage, GOD would then give them more Grace; he would, through Grace, beftow the Holy Ghost upon them; who would, in their Hearts, work all Kinds of good Things, by Means whereof they would be ſure to be brought unto Salvation and Happi- nefs. CLXVII. Thus is every Thing a Man has purely a Matter of Grace, whether it be in the natural-human, or fupernatural-heavenly Life. Wherefore may no Man afcribe any Thing, that is good, to his ownfelf; for every good Thing cometh from GOD, the natural Gifts as well as the fupernatural Ones. And thus is Man bound, in and concerning every Thing he doth that is good, to give GOD the Glory, both in the natural and in the piritual Life. Therefore let no Man on that Account be proud and high-minded, or even gape after Honour or Thanks on that Behalf; if, by Means of the Grace of GOD, he doeth much Good, even from his human Powers and Faculties: Let him not on that Account exalt himſelf above others, but rather humble himself under all Men; feeking no Honour at all in the World with all his own Doings. Let him folely feek the Glory of GoD in every Thing, and the Good of his Neighbour, (Acts xii. 23.) CLXVIII. Tọ ( 125 ) CLXVIII. To which I would now gladly and finally admonish every Perfon, by the Impulfe of the Holy Ghost; viz. that every one may fo employ and improve his na- tural Talents and Gifts; begging GOD withal for his heavenly Gifts, that God would be alſo pleaſed to beſtow upon him thefe heavenly Gifts, and the very beſt Gift of all, the invaluable Holy Ghost: Who may then be able to work within his Heart Faith, and every Kind of good Thing; and that thus he may become righteous and faved, initially here in Time, and confummately hereafter. to all Eternity; and that out of pure Grace and Mercy, exclufive.of all his own Merits and Works. For Man is } incapable of meriting any Thing by all his own good Works; (Luke xvii. 10.) becauſe he can neither have, or do any Thing that is good of his ownfelf without GOD; feeing that every Thing that is good cometh from GOD, both the natural Gifts, and the fupernatural, fpiritual Gifts. The natural (or good) Gifts come from GOD, as well as the fupernatural, (or perfect) heavenly Gifts. For as to the natural Gifts, they are the good Gifts; and as to the fupernatural, heavenly Gifts, they are the perfect Gifts; and they come all of them from GOD; as James fpeaketh and teacheth, (Chapt. i. 17.) Therefore, of all Ne- ceffity, 'mult Men receive every Thing from GOD, that they have a Defire to have; and muft withal reflect feriouſly on what Paul fays, (1 Cor. iv. 7.) "What haft " thou, O Man, which thou hast not received? And if "thou haft received it, why boafteft thou as if thou hadft "not received it?" CLXIX. Let every one well weigh and confider this Text; and let him, in and with Refpect to every Thing, give Gop the Glory, as to him from whom he hath every Thing that is good: And thus will all Self-Honour and Self-Boafting be fure to drop away from him, and he will be perpetually humbling himfelf, he will live inceffantly in Humility: And then, the more the Gifts are which GOD of his Grace confers upon him, fo much the more humble will he become: He will conceive a perfect Ab- horrence for Self-Honour; and will never hereafter be able to live in Ambition, it being the very Ground and Root of all Evil. For had Eve never become ambitious, L 3 and ( 125 ) and had the chofen to have been no more than that which GOD was pleaſed to have her be, and that which actually fhe was; the never would have fallen into Sin: Whereas no fooner did fhe become ambitious and fo afpiring, as to want to be as GOD, contrary to the Will of GOD;-but fhe fell into Sin. Thus doth all Sin originate from Am- bition, and thus it is the very Root and Ground of all Evil: And for this very Reafon it is, that every Perfon ought to be fo much upon his Guard against it; learning Humility in his Heart from Chrift, (Matt. xi. 29.) and always living in it. CLXX. To this End may it pleaſe GOD to vouchsafe his Grace and Bleffing to every one, who is from his Heart defirous of it! This, out of great Love, and from the very Bottom of my Heart, do I wish to all and each of Mankind. Moreover, unto fuch as heartily defire it, God will alſo be glad to beſtow his Grace to this End; fo that they may be able to live perpetually in Humility:- Of this there can be no Doubt. Herewith now will I commend all good and pious Chriftians to the Love, Grace, and Mercy of GOD. May God be pleafed to govern and direct us all by his Holy Spirit, and to lead and guide us into all Truth! So fhall we be happy People, initially here in this Time, and confummately hereafter to all Eternity. Amen! Written at EMEDEN, in the Year 1640, the 21st of Dec. on St. Thomas's Day; which Thomas was unbelieving, tho' afterwards he became believing. May GOD be pleaſed to turn all Unbelievers into true Believers! JOHN ENGELBRECHT, of Brunswic, A Meffenger of the Moft High. FIN I S. * ERRATUM. Page 104, laft Line of the Note, Vol. I. inftead of " to follow a good than a bad Example," read, " a bad than a good”. I will make no Apology for the Addition of the follow- ing Poftliminous Note; as, in a very remarkable Manner, it tends to elucidate and confirm No LXXIV.-LXXVII, Page 66--68 of this 2d Volume. D R. JOHN WILLIAM PETERSEN, formerly Superin- tendent of Lunenburg, (whatever might, or might not, have been his Foible, in Reſpect to a commonly-luppofed undue and unfeafonable Attachment to fome favourite Tenets) was certainly, upon the Whole of his Character, a very pious, and learned; a zealous, and faithful; a laborious, and uſeful; and, in Difpofition, a moſt ſweet and amiable Man: All which his Hiftory, and very numerous Manu- fcript- and printed Works fufficiently indicate and atteft.. Yet was he, in 1692, depofed from his Office by the Con- fiflory, then affembled at Zell, for that Purpoſe. It ſhould feem, that his public Avowal of the Revelations of Juliana Countess of Affeburg was the real Ground, or the Pretext for their having proceeded with him to fuch an Extremity of Rigour; though he patronized this young Lady merely from a confcientious Perfuafion of the Rectitude of her Caufe. His STATE OF THE CASE was tranflated and pub- liſhed, in our Tongue, in the Year 1695, under the Title of a Letter to fome Divines, concerning the Question, whether GOD, fince Chrift's Afcenfion, doth any more reveal himself to Mankind by Means of divine Apparitions? [Viſions, or Ap- pearances.] In the MEMOIRS of his life, written in the Year 1717, by his own-felf, and containing 440 Odavo-Pages; we meet with the following curious, incidental Anecdote. "During the Courfe of my Examination, there was a "Bookfeller of Jena ftanding out with his Books in the "Houſe, where the Confiftory then fat. Now, whilft I was "rummaging amongft, and turning over, one and another "of his Books; it fo happened, that I met with JOHN "ENGELBRECHT's Book in Octavo; and, by mere Acci- "dent opened, and caft my Eye upon the Paffage, where "he is relating what occurred to him at Zell, when had up "before a full Confiftory; and in the very Chamber too, "where I alfo at this Time, and cn a fimilar Account, "made my Appearance. Having purchaſed this Book, "I took it into the Confiftory along with me; and read "them the Paffage, or Words I had accidentally opened upon in that Book: Which Words, by the Way, I had "never read, or fo much as heard a Syllable of, froin any "Man, before.-- Now there, in broad Day-Light, and whilft the Eyes of all *" the the ASSESSORS of the CONSISTORY were upon him, he "faw a VISION; which reprefented CHRIST, as the Judge "amongst the Judges, appearing to hold the Judgment. (See this, Page 8, and 91, N° LXXVII. of Vol. I.) "Hereupon they laid their Heads together; being un- "willing to believe, that I had but just then bought the Book. Therefore they interrogated the Bookfeller upon "Oath, whether I had bought fuch a Book of him? which "he (as with the ftricteſt Truth he very well might) an- "fwered in the Affirmative: He alfo fuperadded, that he "had firft brought the faid Book from Jena along with him. This puzzled and confounded them, creating "withal a good Deal of Surprize." -Page 201. § 47• 1 It might have been obferved, that, in the Year 1680, the faid Dr. PETERSEN married the then justly celebrated Maiden-Lady, JOANNA ELEONORA DE MERLAU; a Per- fon no lefs pious than fenfible and accomplished. The Nuptials were folemnized at Franckfort-on-the-Mayn, by that very worthy Man, and faithful Advocate of vital and experimental Religion, Dr. PHILIP JACOB SPENER, an intimate Friend of Dr. PETERSEN. She was This Marriage, from a Similarity of Heart's Difpofitions in the Lord, proved an uncommonly happy one. the Authorefs of one and another good Piece in the religious Way; and particularly of a remarkable LETTER, addreffed to her two Sifters; which, eight Years ago, was done into English from an old German Manufcript; and is ſpecified in the Lift of Publications at the End of this 2d Volume. In the Year 1718, Mrs. PETERSEN added a Supplement to the above-faid MEMOIRS of her Husband's Life, containing 78 Pages of her own. I cannot help deeming myfelf, in this Refpect, fortunate, for being in Poffeffion of both thefe choice and curious Pieces of Biography, in the German Language. Mine is the ſecond Edition, printed in 1719 i which an Effigies, or ſtriking Portrait, of each Author, is prefixed. I got the Book of a good old Friend of that Nation, when I was in Germany, four Years ago. to N. B. When I wrote the Preface to JOANNA ELEONORA DE MERLAU'S LETTER above-faid, I really knew no more of her than is there aſſerted, Page vii: The reſt I learned afterwards. I believe, that both theſe worthy Perfons did not long furvive the Publication of their Hiftory above- mentioned. For He was then 69 Years of Age, and She It would be a Satisfaction to me to know when, where, and how they paffed out of Time into Eternity. 74. THE Following SPECIFICATION OF JOHN ENGELBRECHT's WORKS, (In the German Edition of 1761) May be of fingular Uſe to ſome; and will, I hope, prove acceptable to, all Readers. In the FIRST VOLUME: I. (1) The II. III. General Preface, I.--LXIV. true Account and Vifion of HELL and HEAVEN. (2) Teſtimonials concerning J. E.'s Perfon. (3) Another ftill of the Rev. Paul Egard. (4) A brief Narrative of Joacim Trefier. Page I 98 135 141 A divine Viſion and Revelation of the THREE STATES, Ecclefiaftical, Civil, and Oecono- mical. 145 A divine Vifion of the NEW HEAVEN and the NEW EARTH, together with a Chriftian Addrefs (or Dedication) to the Learned. IV. A divine Viſion of the MOUNTAIN. I. = II. III. 305 533--616 In the first Part of the SECOND VOLUME. A divine, heavenly Mandate, or Charge, by an Holy Angel, how every one is to deport and de- mean himſelf under the Crofs, in his own Station. In a Confolatory Letter to Ottmar Elliger's Wife. Page I A divine Letter of J. E.'s, written in Anſwer to another; and as it was revealed and dictated by an Holy Angel, tending to fhew how we are to aik any Thing of GOD under the New Teſta- ment. 15 A Letter concerning the Perfon of J. E. addreſſed to the Rev. M. Nicholas Hartkopf, Paftor of St. Nicholas's Church, and Senior of the Clergy at Hamburg. 79 135 IV.(1) Another Letter refpecting J. E.'s Perſon. (2) J. E.'s Poftſcript to this Letter, concerning the true and beft Religion. V. VI. Extract of a Letter to P. Popkes. 144 165 A Chriftian and wonderful Letter in Verfe, com- pofed upon the Feftival of John the Baptift, on June 24, 1638; being J. E.'s Name's-Day. 191-- 256 In I. II. III. In the Second Part of the SECOND VOLUME. Two Petitions addreſſed to a worſhipful Senator of Brunfwic. Page 1 (1) The firſt Petition to the worshipful Senator of Brunfwic, praying that the Priests might re- admit J. E. to the Holy Supper of the Lord. (2) The fecond Petition. $ 50 (3) J. E.'s firſt Expoftulation, or Explanation of him- felf on this Head. (4) His fecond Explanation. (5) His Supplement to the fame. 74 83 84 A Letter to John Ottendorf, concerning the State of J. E.'s Controverfy with the Priests at Brunfwic. 87 A Letter to the Rev. Dr. John Kammann, Syndic of Brunswic, concerning John Engelbrecht's Con- troverfy with the Priests there. Order and Contents 149 181--248 The following BOOKS (publifhed by the Tranſlator) may be had at the fame Places with this. D Price 2s. ftitched, or 2s. 6d. in Boards, AWNINGS of the EVERLASTING GOSPEL- LIGHT, glimmering out of a PRIVATE HEART'S EPIS TOLARY CORRESPONDENCE. How can this Man give us his Flesh to eat? This is a HARD Saying, who can hear it ?-- It is the SPIRIT that quickeneth, the FLESH profiteth nothing i The Words that I fpeak unto you, they are SPIRIT, and they are LIFE. O all ye WISE, уe Riсн, уe JUST, Who the BLOOD'S DOCTRINE have difcufs'd, And judge it WEAK and SLIGHT! Grant but I may (the Reft's your own) ID SHAME and POVERTY fit down At this ONE WELL-SPRING of Delight. Rev. JOHN GAMBOID. See The Brethren's Hymn-Book, Part 2d, Page 174. In a beautiful Twelves Edition, for the Ufe of Chriflian Schools, and the Admirers of facred Greek Poetry, in all the Variety of Metres, Price 5s. in Boards. SALMORUM aliquot Davidis Metaphrafis Græca JOANNIS SERRANI, et Precationes ejufdem Græco. PSA Latinæ. Appendicis loco acceffêre HEN. STEPHANI, LAUR. RHODO. MANI, atque quorundam LYRICORUM Poëmata Sacra. Edidit, atque Interpretatione fimul Latina donavit, F. O. TH Price 4d. in 12mo. and 6d. in Evo. Alitched, HE NATURE and NECESSITY of the NEW CREATURE in CHRIST, ſtated and defcribed according to Heart's Experience and true Practice. By J. E. de Merlau, in a Letter to her two Sitters. Price 18d. in 8vo. ftitched, ASEASONABLE and SALUTARY WORD, humbly offered to the Wife in Heart, thro' the Re-publica- tion of a late Tract, entitled, "The LOVE-CONQUEST; or The LITTLE STRENGTH of PHILADELPHIA:"Together with a few other Choice EXTRACTS from different Pieces of the SAME, and TWO OTHER AUTHORS. "The moſt uſeful Thought is How to heal the Evil and Miſchief " of SCHISMS, and the Hatred, Lyings, Evil-Speakings, Strifes, "Wars, Fightings, and Perfecutions, which have enfued upon "them. The Courfe followed by the refpective Parties will never "do it. Thofe of every Party judge, that ORTHODOXY is only on their Side; and therefore ftrive to reduce all to a UNION, by "bringing them to be of their Party: And thus their mutual "Animolities are ftill heightened." See Joh. xv. 20---23. Gal. ❝ iii. 27, 23. SEA Apology for Madam Bourignon, p. 22. § xix. gen.con. Tantæ molis crat SANCTORUM condere So hard it did, on long Experience, prove, To form on Earth the happy Realm of Love. Price 18d. 8vo. ftitched, EASONABLY ALARMING and HUMILIATING, ANIMATING and EXHILERATING TRUTHS, refpe&ting the Nature and Design of Chrift's Paffion; of original and genuine Christianity, as a Miniftration of the SPIRIT; of human Learning in Religion; and concerning the inconteftably-fallen and Apoftate Condition of univerfal Chriftendom, in thefe laft Days. In a ME- TRICAL VERSION of certain felect Paffages taken from the Works of the late eminent and truly Rev. WILLIAM LAW, A. M. Uſeful to all fuch as, at this perilous Conjun&ture, forgetting the Things that are behind, and reaching forth unto thofe that are before, prefs towards the MARK for the PRIZE of the High Calling of God in Chrift Jefus. Phil. iii. 14. By an Ardent EXPECTANT of that Kingdom of God, which cometh not with Obfervation; and of the inward Redemption and Conſolation thereof. Mark xv. 43. Luke ii. 25, 38. Price 2s. flitched, MEMOIRS of the LIFE, DEATH, BURIAL, and WONDERFUL WRITINGS, of JACOB BEHMEN: Now firft done at large into English, from the best Edition of his Works in the Original German. With an INTRODUCTORY PREFACE of the TRANSLATOR, directing to the due and right Ufe of this Mysterious and Extraordinary THEOSOPHER. "Therefore also faid the WISDOM of GOD, I will fend them WISE "MEN, &c." Luke xi. 49. Matt. xxiii. 34. Eph. iv. 11. MANUSCRIPT-TRANSLATIONS by the fame Author. From the LATIN. ETER POIRET'S MYSTIC LIBRARY. PETER In 144 Pages, Quarto. T HE DIVINE SOLILOQUIES of GERLAC PETERSEN, commonly called Thomas - á - Kempis the - In 190 Pages, 18mo. Second. OHN THEOPHILUS's GERMANIC JOHN THEOLOGY, In 392 Pages, 18mo. From the GERMAN. SHORT MEMOIRS of JOHN GEORGE T GICHTE L, a CVILJAN. In 20 Pages, 8vo. of HE EVANGELICAL CONVERSION of that Learned Divine, and very popular Preacher, Dr. JOHN THAULERUS, at the Age of 50 Years; drawn up by his own In 70 Pages, Svo. Hand. THE HE WAY to CHRIST (confifting of FIVE fmall TRACTS, by JACOB BEHMEN, in the Old Tranflation) is well known and has been already mentioned in the Preface to the MEMOIRS Jacob Behmen, to be re-tranflated. A Complete NARRATIVE concerning God's WON- DERFUL DEALINGS with HIEL; together with an Account of his PERSON, and WEIGHTY WRITINGS. The FIRST VOLUME-of his LETTERS, and FIVE of his other TREATISES; making, all 6 together, above 1oco Pages, in Svo. Most of which Pieces, having been here in England, either alto- gether unknown, or not in fuck an Amplitude and Extent hitherto may, fome Time or other, (according to the Will of God) be pub- lifhed for HEART'S Edification and PRACTICAL Direction to the ENGLISH Reader, defirous of PRIMITIVE CHRISTIANITY. A HINT to thofe, whom it may concern. As One and Another of the Lovers of the Truth have, fince the Publication of the Memoirs of the Life and Writings of Jacob Behmen, at the Beginning of this Year, and of the Lift of Books thereunto affixed; expreffed their Defire of feeing HIEL's Works published; for the Encouragement of which they have made fome favourable Propofals:----The Tranflator takes this Opportunity of requesting all others of fimilar Difpofition, to make their Minds properly known, either to himſelf, or by Means of his Affociate-Bookfellers, mentioned in this Title-Page. If all the Manufcript-Tranflations of HIEL, which he has by him, were to be printed, they would make fix Times more, at leaft, than theſe two Volumes of John Engelbrecht; and would therefore require a pretty round Capital for their Execution; one much greater than any Thing, that has been yet offered, even for the Tr's Indem- nification, in Point of Expence; to fay no more. It must be obferved, that Books of this Nature, affecting only the FEW, who frive to enter in at the ftraight Gate, and walk in the narrow Way, which leadeth to everlasting Life; cannot be published at the common Rifque; and leaſt of all at a Time, when the Readers of all Sorts of Publications bear no due Proportion to the Books every Day publiſhing. N. B. In the Memoirs of Jacob Behmen there is an Account of HIEL, which takes up 10 Pages. DO NOT CIRCULATE NON CIRCULATING UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN 3 9015 05137 1808 A 554399 386