ARTES 1817 SCIENTIA VERITAS LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN TUEBOR SI-QUÆRIS-PENINSULAM-AMŒNAM” CIRCUMSPICE 828 C827 1775 THE CORRESPONDENTS, A N ORIGINAL NOVEL. THE CORRESPONDENTS, A N ORIGINAL NOVEL; IN A SERIES OF LETTERS. -Shake not thine auburn locks at me ; Thou canst not ſay I did it.- A NEW EDITIO N. LONDON: PRINTED FOR T. BECKET, corner of the Adelphi, in the Strand. M D C C LXXV. !! 10. ན་ P Archich Difere 10-21-40 41481 ZTVICH is bangid THE CORRESPONDENTS. I To * KNOW too well the melancholy reafon of your prefent filence, and do not preſume to interrupt it, or de- fire you to write till perfectly conve- nient; but the confideration of this day's beginning a New Year, induces me to ſend you my beſt wiſhes (not my compliments) on that occafion. I am juſt returned from church, and there, with the moſt ardent fincerity, I peti. B THE CORRESPONDENTS, I petitioned that your valuable life might be prolonged beyond the com- mon date of humanity that your fen- fibility might never more be wounded by the lofs of a friend; that you might enjoy uninterrupted health and every fpecies of happiness. THE CORRESPONDENTS. 3 I To ** HAVE no fuitable return for your moſt kind with. The fecond article includes every thing; and is the beſt condolance I have received; for on thefe occafions little to the purpoſe can be faid. 1 As to the reft, when I enjoy health I am thankful; but there are not many fpecies of happineſs that I can enjoy. People in advanced life, as their con- nexions diffolve, grow indifferent, and find their attachment to the world de- creafe daily: the few pleafures they can reliſh may generally be fafely afforded them. Your correfpondence is num- bered among the few that I regard: will continue it to me, and accept my fincere acknowledgments. you B 3 THE CORRESPONDENTS. To * T is not probable that I ſhall ever IT decline a correfpondence that does me fo much honour; eſpecially whilſt I continue to obferve your indulgent command, of writing "the very firft thoughts that occur when I take up a pen." I have been amufing myſelf theſe two hours with a piece of embroidery. This eafy occupation engages the fin- gers without confining the thoughts;. fo, after a variety of ideas had ran through my mind, I began on a fud- den to review my paſt. life. I contemplated the chequered fcene with ftrict attention; and concluded at 3 Y length, THE CORRESPONDENTS. A length, that the white hours were infi- nitely more than the dark in number; and that, far from repining, I had abun- dant cauſe of thankfulneſs to that good Providence whofe bounty had exceeded my defert. Cafting my eyes round, finding myſelf in a very comfortable retreat,-independant of the world,-! enjoying tolerable health,-a few friends ſtill ſpared to me;-O Memory, thought I, what but thy annihilation is wanting to my happineſs! then I could enjoy theſe various bleffings without the re- flection of their uncertainty, without the dread of their fudden lofs.-Here I broke off my meditation, and endea- voured to confirm my tranquillity, by communicating this account of it, which I know will afford a generous fatisfac- tion to your benign heart; a fatisfaction B 3 that :6 THE CORRESPONDENTS. 4. that may increaſe, by your recollecting to whofe advice and affiftance I am principally indebted for that independ- ence which is my chief boaft. You have forbidden acknowledg- ments; yet allow me this once to ſpeak my grateful remembrance of the abli gation, and ſubſcribe myſelf, with the utmoſt reſpect, Your moſt devoted, &c. ་ THE CORRESPONDENTS, 7 ' TH To.. ** HE fubftance of your letter iş a very agreeable leffon in moral phi- loſophy; but I wish you had omitted the conclufion. & How often muft 1 re- peat that you owe me no obligation? The act of rendering you a ſmall fer- vice was its own reward; and the endea- vouring to improve our acquaintance into friendſhip was to pleaſe myſelf. Why then do we not converfe upon equal term? Why any respect? the ut- most respect, my most devoted? How am 1.to account for the uſe of theſe terms? Can the trifling and accidental differ- ence of our rank make any impreffion on your mind?-Impoffible! - Your foul is undoubtedly fuperior to that weakneſs. THE CORRESPONDENTS. I ᎢᏅ . SHOULD be very forry if your aſcribed the marks of my reſpectful. efteem to a wrong motive; and I think my foul is fuperior to the weakneſs you mention. A I may feem occafionally humble; a profound veneration does. fometimes make an impreffion on my mind; but it is character, not rank, which excites that humility and veneration.-You may remember conducting me, much nearer the meridian: fplendor of title; but you' do not remember that I was dazzled by its rays.-The higheſt rank, if unaccompanied by that extenfive ge- nius, thofe exalted talents, that long and improved acquaintance with thẹ world, THE CORRESPONDENTS, 9 world, that perfect and univerfal know- ledge of men and things, which unite to form the character of a certain per fon, could never exact from me that refpect which I cherifh for him; and which is not leffened by his acquittal of my numerous obligations. 10 THE CORRESPONDENTS. IF Το F you have not juſtified yourſelf at the expence of your fincerity, it is all very well: but "O beware, beware of Flattery ! It is a monfter, that like Jealoufy, Doth make the meat it feeds on.” Long life, as the gift of providence, is valuable, if employed to advantage; but an acquaintance with the world, a knowledge of mankind, can very fel- dom procure either reſpect or happineſs. "He that increaſeth knowledge in- "creaſeth forrow." Again, fays the Preacher, "I confidered all travel and every right work, that for this a man "is envied of his neighbour. Of making many books there is no end; ❝ and $ THE CORRESPONDENTS. J "and much ſtudy is wearinefs." I can not think of theſe things, nor of the various experiments which I, like him, have unfuceſsfully made to obtain hap pineſs, without drawing the fame five conclufion, that all is vanity, pen You fuppofe me well acquainted with the world. I have feen fomething of it; enough to be almoſt tired, fince no- velty has loft its charms. New faſhions, new cuſtoms, new opinions, are daily ſtarting up. I cannot adopt them with the facility of youth. I weigh, ponder, examine, perhaps reject, them. The world, that world I am fo perfectly ac- quainted with,-derides me as an obfti- nate old fellow, for declining its pre- fent mode; but pays, no kind of regard to my uſeleſs experience. Evéry age thinks 12 THE CORRESPONDENTS. thinks itſelf wiſer than the former; thề improvements of every age confirm this idea. Take care you become not ſo unfaſhionable, as to regard any thing but the accomplishments, the wit, the elegance, the genius, of the prefent hour! THE CORRESPONDENTS. 13 To JR laft letter had very nearly YOUR put a period to our correfpond- ence. "All is vanity!" You are almoſt´ tired of the world! I neither doubt it, nor wonder, becauſe there are fo few things, and fo few people in it, that can poffibly amuſe or engage a mind like yours. What prefumption in me to at- tempt either !-It is with reluctance I fend this. Could I but know the time, the place, the circumftances, the diſpo- fition, in which you received my notes -but to intrude and break in upon your more important thoughts with fuch frivolous infignificance!-Perhaps the very inftant of reading this was devoted to a better employment. Why do 1 fay 14 HE CORRESPONDENTS. fay perhaps? there is no doubt of it. Pardon therefore the interruption; and reſume (before it is wholly broken) the thread of your contemplation. THE - CORRESPONDENTS. 15 I To WAS in a very ill humour, had company with me, and had juſt done dinner, when your letter was brought. Ten times more frivolous than that was the converſation it interrupted; fo I read it over again and again, till at length it produced a change in my tem- per. Your amiable and generous foli- citude to pleaſe me, infpired me with an inclination to pleaſe my guests. In pro- portion as my endeavours fucceeded, chearfulneſs increaſed; every body my feemed to improve; and the evening went off with tolerable fatisfaction. So, for this time, becaufe of the good effect they had on me, I pardon your diffidence, your doubts, fcruples, and THE CORRESPONDENTS. and apologies; but repeat them not, I conjure you. Believe, that all times, in all places and circumſtances, your letters will be acceptable. Herewith I return you a pacquet, (October and December inclufive) and, to fatisfy you ftill farther, will in future delay open-, ing them till the proper moment of leifure. Adieu ! if you now perfift in apolo- gies, you are not the perfon I take you for. THE CORRESPONDENTS. 17 YOU To *. OU are not difpleafed with me? I am and will be the perfon you take me for: but indeed you could not have choſen a worſe time for the reſto- ration of my letters. I have been read- ing them over as I burnt them, and am put entirely out of conceit with myſelf. Such low, trifling, ridiculous ftuff; and above all, fuch a ſeeming imitation of your ſtile and manner-Yet I proteſt it is not an imitation.-Don't laugh at my vanity.—I mean only that ftyle (very different from other writing) in which you honour me with a familiar corre- fpondence. I remember you were angry at fuch an obſervation once before; but I can- not 3,18 THE CORRESPONDENTS. not help being ſtill of opinion, that this mode of expreffion, particularly the ſhort and interrogatory fentences, how- ever fuitable to you, do very ill become your correfpondent. THE CORRESPONDENTts. 19 To ** WHEN I firſt propofed this friend- ly correfpondence, you pleaded inability to maintain it; upon which, I promiſed never to write or require long or correct letters. A few artleſs lines, expreffive of health, of friendſhip, of any thing but ftudy and affectation, was all that I requeſted from you, or gave you to expect from me. I eſtabliſhed at the fame time a very unexceptionable conveyance; and pro- miſed to return your letters: in ſhort, according to my notion of things, I re- moved every objection that diffidence, diſcretion, or delicacy could fuggeft. Your letter intimates the contrary. You are now diffatisfied becauſe there appears 20 THE CORRESPONDENTS. 1 £ appears a ſimilarity in our ftyle.---Have I not already told you, that when two perfons of fimilar-but I hate repeti- tions-your next letter will decide the point. If you chufe to difcontinue the correfpondence, I fhall readily acqui- efce: but pray do not give yourſelf the trouble of writing any more excuſes. 11 THE CORRESPONDENTS. 21 To AY I venture to write at all? for MAY now you are indeed ſeriouſly an- gry, and with reafon. Forgive me this once, and I will endeavour to merit your forgiveneſs.. We have had ſeveral new plays this winter;-but I fuppofe you have read them all.-Two I know are publiſhed, Zingis and Cyrus, which laft I faw a few nights ago, and was extremely well en- tertained. You muſt allow me to confine my criticiſm entirely to the performance, which I thought remarkably happy.- Mrs. Yates was amazingly great; the part is quite in her caft; fhe was charm- ingly dreffed, preferved the idea of royalty { 1 22 THE CORRESPONDENTS. 1 royalty through every ſcene, and in every different attitude looked a Man- dane. Mr. Powell too pleafed me ex- ceedingly; his perfon was greatly fa- voured in a fingular and very becoming drefs; and I thought I diſcovered fe- veral new beauties in his action. He drew tears from me without fpeaking a word, in that ſcene where his mother urges him to acknowledge himfelf her fon; and he with infinite emotion de- clines the explanation. Thefe tears were all I fhed. I am feldom much affected by pompous declamation or high-wrought paffion; and the poet had well nigh forfeited my pity for Mandane, by painting her fo favage in her revenge. I was pleaſed with two circumſtances, in the exhibition of this piece, which I never THE CORRESPONDENTS. $3 never remember to have feen before; one was, the ftage being wholly co- vered with green cloth, which appeared quite proper, as the fcene lies without doors; and prevented the abfurdity of bringing carpets to fall upon :-the other was, feeing Mrs. Yates, in a fup- pofed agony of terror, fall motionleſs to the ground without affiftance.-The audience in general applauded this man- œuve; and ſeemed fenfible how much better an effect it had then her being caught by attendants, whoſe unmean- ing faces would probably have fpoiled the ſcene. Enough at this time for the patience of my noble reader, who will now, I hope, fign a free pardon for his reform- ed and penitent correſpondent. 24$ THE CORRESPONDENTS. YOU To OUR pardon is undoubtedly fign- ed, fealed, and delivered; but I cannot greatly admire the epithet you beſtow on me, and muft beg leave to diſclaim it. It is not your noble reader, but your friend, your good friend, who returns thanks for your letter; and was very well pleaſed with your criticiſm Come then, let us hear a little more of the matter. Let us know what you are affected by in dramatic reprefentation, if not by declamation or paffion: alfo what ſpecies of theatrical entertainment- you prefer to the reft. Here is a large field, from which I expect a copious harveft. Adieu! Yours very fincerely! THE CORRESPONDENTS. 25 To * THE field may be large, and the harveſt great; yet the labourer may not have ſtrength to reap it. But this is not an apology; for I enter very cheerfully upon my taſk. My theatrical tafte, then, (without farther preface) has undergone feveral revolutions. When I was about half my prefent age, I admired nothing but pantomime, and the agile tricks of Harlequin, though, at the fame time, prompted by childiſh vanity, I affected to defpife them. Soon after that period, my tafte really altered. Romeo and Alexander became my heroes. I was pleaſed with alternate fighing and ſtorm- ing; and the moſt extravagant ſcenes C of T 26 THE CORRESPONDENTS. of the moſt extravagant tragedies ap- peared to me the nobleft and moſt de- lightful. Weaned from this folly, I took a ſtrong fancy to musical pieces, on account of performing them on my own inftruments; then afcending, as I thought, a full ſcale in the climax of refinement, nothing would pleaſe me but the Italian opera: this, however, was a fhort-liv'd paffion; and was fuc- ceeded by a fondneſs of the hiſtorical drama, and thoſe plays that are ufually claffed under the title of genteel comedy; and thefe, with a few exceptions, con- tinue my favourite entertainments. Re- garding the theatres as the mirror of hu- man life, I prefer fuch pieces as reflect in my notions the moſt agreeable repre- fentations of it: from hence arifes my admiration of Shakespeare. I have no time 1 THE CORRESPONDENTS. 27 time to confider how he ftrains proba- bility in his events, my attention is wholly engaged by the innumerable ftrokes of truth and nature in his cha- racters. How amiable, how interefting are fome of thefe! I am not going to write a panegyric on this immortal bard, but I fhall for ever love and honour his memory, becauſe he is the only poet (that I know of) who has delineated to perfection the character of a female friend. Now, if to this fome manly cri- tic fhould wittily object, that Shakef- peare created many imaginary beings, I will readily allow that, becauſe it does not affect this character. We wonder at the fairies, at the witches, at Ariel, at Caliban, but do we wonder at Celia ? No, ſhe is generally paffed over with inattention, which alone is fufficient to C 2 prove 28 THE CORRESPONDENTS. prove that the character is not uncom- mon, at leaſt not unnatural: but it often proves more, it proves a flowneſs in diſcovering the beauties of this matchlefs writer. Pray, pray, now, good lords of the creation, let us do juftice to my favou- rite heroine: while David and Jonathan, Pylades and Oreftes, Damon and Py- thias, are ſo triumphantly held up on your fide, let us at leaft erect one ftand- ard of friendſhip on our own, and in- fcribe it with the names of Celia and Rofalind. Confider then, in the firſt place, the fituation of theſe two friends. "Rofalind, the old Duke's daughter 'is' not baniſhed with her father... for the THE CORRESPONDENTS. 29 the new Duke's daughter, her cou- fin, fo loves her, (being from their cradles bred together) that fhe would have followed her exile, or have died to ſtay behind her.” Obferve too, that Rofalind carried the palm of beauty; fhe was "tall and" fair," her couſin, "low and browner." "Thou art a fool;" fays the Duke to Celia, "fhe robs thee of thy name; and thou wilt ſhew more bright, and ſeem more vertuous when ſhe is gone." And now let us recollect the conduct and fentimentsof this magnanimous girl. Cel. I pray thee, Roſalind, fweet my coz, be merry. Rof. Dear Celia, I fhew more mirth than I am miſtreſs of; and would you I were yet mer- rier? Unleſs you can teach me how to forget a baniſhed C. 3. A 30 THE CORRESPONDENTS. banished father, you must not expect me to re- member any extraordinary pleaſure. Cel. Herein I fee thou lov'ft me not with the full weight that I love thee. If my uncle, thy banished father, had banished my father, fo thou hadst been ſtill with me, I could have taught my love to take thy father for mine. Rof. Well, I will forget the condition of my own eftate to rejoice in yours. Cel. You know my father hath no child but I, nor none is like to have: and truly, when he dies, thòu fhalt be his heir; for what he hath taken away from thy father per force, I will ren- der thee again in affection; by mine honour, I will;---and when I break that oath let me turn monfter therefore, my fweet Rofe, my dear Rofe, be merry. こ I pafs over her generous interceffion with the Duke, when his anger breaks out againſt Roſalind, and ſhall trouble you only with what immediately follows the ſentence of her baniſhment. Cel. O, THE CORRESPONDENTS. 31 N Cel. O,my poor Rofalind? where wilt thou go? I charge thee, be not thou more griev'd than I am. Rof. I have more cauſe. Gel. Thou haft not, Couſin ; Pr'ythee be cheerful; know'ft thou not the Duke Hath banish'd me, his daughter? Rof. That he hath not. Cel. No! hath not? Rofalind lacks then the love Which teacheth me that thou and I are one. Shall we be funder'd? fhall we part, ſweet girl 2 No ;-let my father feek another heir. Therefore, devife with me how we may fly, Whither to go, and what to bear with us And do not ſeek to take your change upon you, To bear your griefs yourſelf and leave me out ; For by this heaven, now at our forrows pale, Say what thou canft, I'll go along with thee. The heroic generofity of this refolu- tion, and the fortitude, conftancy, and cheerfulneſs that attended the execution of it, made a very early impreffion on my mind, and from the time I remem -ber- C 4 32 THE CORRESPONDENTS. ber any thing, I remember a particular efteem for the character of Celia. You will pardon, therefore, my prolixity in ſpeaking of it, and will allow too, I fancy, that the play in general abounds with moral, poetical, dramatic, and fen- timental beauties, I have now had the honour to ac- quaint you at large with my theatrical opinions; for you gather from what I have faid concerning this comedy, that I prefer the flow of converfation to the pomp of declamation; and am more intereſted, more affected, and confe- : quently better pleafed by one Shakefpe- rian touch of nature and fentiment, than by all the moſt florid and impaffioned fpeeches of other tragedians. I have THE COR RESPONDENTS. 33 I have laughed at the forrows of Theo- dofius and the ravings of Roxana :-I· have wept at the generoſity of oldAdam, and the tenderneſs of Miranda: How beautiful her addrefs to Ferdi-- nand! -Alas now, pray you Work not fo hard ;-Sit down and reft yourſelf, -If you'll fit down, I'll bear your logs the while.-Pray give me that, I'll carry it to the pile. I fhall not apologiſe for the length of this fcribble, neither am I fearful of your thinking it too long. Your cor- rective letter opened my eyes and my heart. I fee that I have nothing to apprehend. I fee plainly that the hap- pineſs of your friendſhip awaits me; and I accept it with the utmoſt gratitude. My friend, my good friend, I bid you moft refpectfully Adieu. C 5 } 34 THE CORRESPONDENTS. Ic To CANNOT expreſs the ſatisfaction your letter gave me. I have been reading it ever fince; and rejoice to dif cover in you that elegant fimplicity of tafte which is my chief admiration.. Your heart was rather tedious in ex- panding; but you fay it is open, and you accept my friendſhip. Cherifh, cul- tivate that friendſhip, and give me yours in return. Be affured that I ſhall prize it highly.-I will compare it to a benig- nant ftar. My fun of happineſs is fet; and the fhades of night cannot be very far diftant; but your friendſhip, like a ftar glimmering in the twilight, fhall illumine and chear my penfive walk through the evening of life. Adieu THE CORRESPONDENTS. 35 Adieu. I am coming to town. Do not write till you hear from me. I hope we ſhall meet oftener than we did laft year. You do not live wholly at *** ? I want to ſee your place there. Per- haps I may not wait for an invitation Adieu. P. S.. Is your ftandard firm? or have you recollected that you were oppofing fiction to truth? A word to the wife.- I shall not preſs the argument. Adieu € 6 36 THE CORRESPONDENTS: To the fame. OWE you a thouſand apologies ION for yeſterday's intrufion. Your far- priſe diſconcerted me fo much, that I do not remember what excufes I made. It was certainly very ridiculous ... but finding you were at home and alone, hearing too (as I went up ftairs) the found of a harpsichord, and your voice accompanying, I knew you muſt be at leifure, and entered in that abrupt man- ner, for which I immediately blamed. myſelf, and again aſk your pardon. Accept my thanks too for a more obliging reception than was due to fo rude a gueft. I am charmed with your little villa, its decorations, its furniture, and THE CORRESPONDENTS. 37 and its miſtreſs. The thoughts of them all together ſpoiled my dinner, and made me repent having declined your half-invitation. My curiofity is not fas tisfied; I don't know what garden you have: did I fee the extent of it from the dreffing-room window? Interrupted. Adieu. Pray give me a line per return. $8 THE CORRESPONDENTS. • To * T was quite unneceffary to take the IT trouble of apologiſing for your ſudden vifit. I dont know but in fome refpects it was better than otherwife, becauſe I fhall not in future expect-You under- ftand and pardon this freedom, afcrib ing all to the right motive. Pardon too my not enlarging on the fubject, for the polite Mrs. ***** (who gives me the honour of taking the air with her this morning) is waiting whilft I write this. Adieu. THE CORRESPONDENTS. 39 WHERE To * HERE are you, my good friend, and what are you about? I have been theſe three days in hourly expecta- tion of a letter. Your laft was only an apology for one: fo cool, fo conciſe ; but I "aſcribed it to the right motive," and thought you would write again. Let me beg that you will do ſo imme- diately. I hope my vifit was not any way difagreeable or unferviceable to the cauſe I wiſhed to promote, 40 THE CORRESPONDENTS.. I To DELAY not one moment to affure you, with the utmoſt fincerity, that the honour of your viſit was in the higheſt degree welcome and agreeable; nor was it at all unferviceable to the cauſe which, I flatter myſelf, you de- figned it to promote. I only delayed· writing till I ſhould hear again from you, hoping you would give me a new fubject, and ſpare me the neceffity of re-entreating your pardon for declining I know not how to exprefs. myſelf .... for declining the favour of your particular notice.-You acknow- ledged on Monday, that my objections. to a perſonal intercourſe were not ill founded; but I need not embarraſs my- felf THE CORRESPONDENTS. 41 I know you will felf with arguments. I know have the goodneſs to acquiefce, and in filence too. We ball fometimes fee each other by accident. "C'eft affez." Adieu. I ſubſcribe myſelf, with pride and plea- fure, Your FRIEND. 42 THE CORRESPONDENTS. ¿ I To THANK you, I am not of many words, but I thank you +," and hope you will approve my laconic ac- knowledgment. I am happy that you have at length fubfcribed yourſelf my Friend, becauſe I believe your veracity unquestionable, and have long been co- veting your friendſhip. Nor will you be a loſer by the bargain; for this bribe I will induce me to acquiefce with your preſent determination, "and in filence too." Ah, my dear Mrs. * you know very well who has the worst end of the argument. * I am juft at this inftant in tolerable good humour with all the world; and + Shakespeare. } having THE CORRESPONDENTS. 43 having excluded the cares of it for one half hour, may poffibly contradict the affertion I began with, and prove my- felf" of many words:" but thefe little contradictions are always forgiven in a letter. They abound particularly in love-letters, where an enamoured ſwain frequently laughs and cries, burns and freezes, lives and dies, in the fame breath, while the tender nymph, in her epiftles, hopes and fears, doubts and believes, rejects and accepts, with equal facility and confiftence. 1 嚶 Let me tell you juft now, before it eſcapes my memory, that I was mightily pleaſed this morning by a very trivial circumftance. It was in turning over a volume of Sterne's Sentimental Jour- ney, (you have read it no doubt) where I was ftruck by the following paffage: "I was f 44 THE CORRESPONDENTS. 7 "I was certain fhe was of a better order of beings-a guarded frankneſs with which fhe gave me her hand, fhewed, I thought, her good education and her good fenfe; and as I led her on, I felt a pleaſurable duc- tility about her, which ſpread a calm- nefs over all my fpirits.- "I had not yet feen her face-'twas not material-but when we got to the door ſhe withdrew her hand from acroſs her forehead.--It was a face of about fix-and-twenty (not quite fo much) of a clear tranſparent brown, ſimply ſet off without rouge or powder-it was not critically handfome, but there was that in it which attached me much more to it-it was intereſting; I fancied it wore the characters of a widowed look, &c. &c. THE CORRESPONDENTS. 45 &c. &c."--but you did not know Sterne, you did not therefore fit to him for this picture. 29 "Alas, poor Yorick! I knew him, Horatia." He was indeed "a fellow of infinite jeft, of moſt excellent fancy.' Pity that his genius was fo tainted, fo impure, the more pity, becauſe his works will be read. He ftrews pearls in a ditch, and obliges his readers to dive for them. That fingle ſtory of Le Fevre, if ſkilfully detached from the life of Shandy, would do immortal honour to his memory: but it is too firmly incor- porated; and, like the embroidery on Martin's coat, muft adhere to the main ſtuff, or be torn to rags +: + Tale of a Tub. Adieu. 46 THE CORRESPONDENTS. ? Adieu. I have other letters to write. Let me hear from you to-morrow; and pray give me your opinion of this writer, with a liſt of thoſe chapters which you prefer to the reft in his journey. 7 x 1 "THE CORRESPONDENTS, 47 To * I WRITE this afternoon becauſe you defired me, though I am in a very unſuitable diſpoſition, being extremely peevish, tired, and fatigued, by the per- fecution of a viſit four hours long from Mr. I believe you have heard of him. I had received your letter, and was fitting down to anſwer it the very moment that he came in. I was under the neceffity of aſking him to dine-but fuch a dinner! "O gentle Jupiter, with what tedious homilies did he weary my fpirits."-For you muſt know this cox- comb is not one of that briſk lively ſpe cies, who engrofs all the converfation, (I can bear them well enough) but a grave, folemn one, who paufes-and takes ſnuff—and aſks impertinent quef- tions 48 THE CORRESPONDENTS. tions-and divides and ſubdivides the ridiculous nothingneſs of his difcourfe -and forgets the beginning of his ftory, and wonders you cannot remem- ber it-then pauſes-hefitates-recol- lects, and begins again, the important narrative of ſome family-connexion in the last century—or the true and fur- priſing hiſtory of his travels through London and Weſtminſter. He is but juſt gone, as I hope you will imagine, by my fretfulneſs not having fubfided, but indeed I had cauſe to be angry, for he banished a train of very agreeable ideas, which are now irrecoverably loft. I will therefore trouble you with no farther addition at prefent, than my thanks THE CORRESPONDENTS. thanks for your remarks on Sterne, and the complimental allufion, deferring till my next the catalogue of beauties in his Sentimental Journey. D 1 ↑ ga THE CORRESPONDENTS. I To HAVE heard of your coxcomb vifitor, and fee him very plainly in your deſcription; but you need not have told me you were angry, for I could read that in the ſpirit and volubility of your expreffion. Nothing more voluble than a lady's anger.Enough of this, I have fomething elfe to commu- nicate. You must go to the play to- morrow. Garrick performs. Mrs. has places, and will fend to you in the morning. ** is of the party. I fhall drop in by accident. Do not refuſe. You can have no objection; and I hope have no pre-engagement. *** THE CORRESPONDENTS. 51 م I To the fame. WAS aſtoniſhed this morning at hearing that you went away fo early. I thought at leaſt you would have ſtaid II. } dinner, and wanted to make excuſes for my deſertion laft night. Shall I fay it was on your account? a bad compliment indeed, but I really fancied you ſeemed under reſtraint. You were fo very filent,' ? and the reft fo very talkative, that in ſhort I grew tired; and after pleading engagement, could not decently return, Let me hope for a line to-morrow. Were you well entertained? I thought Garrick as great as ever. Adieu. D 2 52 THE CORRESPONDENTS. 1 To* YES, my Lord, I was extremely well entertained: but (pardon me for returning your compliment)was much happier after your departure; not merely on account of reftraint, but had you not withdrawn, I had loft one of the higheſt pleaſures a fenfible mind can enjoy, which is, hearing the praiſes of thoſe it values. Some company that fat near us, I dont know who they were, but the moment you left the box they be- gan to ſpeak of you and ... No not one word fhall I repeat. I re- member your caution, and will ever "beware of flattery." Sufficient for me that I heard theſe praiſes: they were honeft + THE CORRESPONDENTS. 53 honeft and judicious, doing infinite credit to thoſe who beftowed them,. and giving exquifite pleaſure to your Friend. D. 3. 2 54 THE CORRESPONDENTS, To * * I THANK you very fincerely for the generous intereft you took in thoſe people's difcourfe, and for the communication of it: not that either reflects fo much honour upon me as upon your own heart; but I regard the firſt as a proof of friendſhip, and the latter as a mark of confidence; and again thank you heartily for both. ፦ } There was a little error in the begin- ning of your letter-but excufable, confidering how late we converfed- I called at * yeſterday, and heard that you intend them a viſit on Monday. They expect you to ſtay all the week. I ſhall have the pleaſure of feeing you perhaps more than once, but not fo often as I could with. Adieu. 25 THE CORRESPONDENTS, 55 > To NOT having an opportunity (tho I wiſhed and fought for it) of ſpeaking to you alone at Mr. *'s. I am obliged to this method of acquaint- ing you with a circumſtance on which I fhall prefume to claim your friendly advice. 3 1 # It was not (as you know) till very lately that I could properly eſtimate my own poffeffions of this world's goods. Small are theſe poffeffions, 'tis true; yet confiderable enough to occafion dif- pute, for which, and other reaſons, I am making my will. It has employed me fome time, for I cannot pleaſe my- ſelf in the diſpoſitions. I wiſh to leave } } D 4 more + ash 56 THE CORRESPONDENTS. القسم more to charitable uſes than fome people would approve, whilst others would perhaps be as well pleaſed with a ring as a legacy now thefe laft ought in juſtice to have the preference; and yet (but herein I difcover great weak- nefs) I am hurt by the idea of leaving any one diffatisfied with my memory. I would alfo but I fhall enclofe pa- pers, in which my reafon for every thing will appear. Pray read them at your leifure, and favour me with your free opinion, which ſhall be decifive. I fear you will think there is too much of trifling circumftance. Be pleafed to make fome allowance for fex, and then cenfure unſparingly whatever ap- pears like vanity, fingularity, or affec- tation. I do THE CORRESPONDENTS. 5t I do not apologize for troubling you on this particular occafion; becauſe · there is not a difinterested perfon on earth that I can confult, excepting your.... felf D5 58 THE CORRESPONDENTS!" 1 To * J AT the firft glance of your requeſt, recollecting your age and appear- ance, I was ſurpriſed, and ſhould have thought a marriage-fettlement a more proper fubject of advice; but you are perfectly right. I fhall not keep you long in fufpenfe for my opinion, having devoted this whole day to the perufal and confidera- tion of your papers, and am determined. to approve myſelf an honeft lawyer. I am charmed with fome of your difpo- fitions, and hope it will be.... let me fee,... juft feventy-five years before they take effect. Adiéu. Q: THE CORRESPONDENTS. . 59' } WHAT To * AT thanks fufficient, or what recompence equal, have I. to render ?” f You do not require any-you forbid all acknowledgements. So be it then.. The draught is executed; it was copied verbatim, it fatisfied all my doubts, and will do nie hereafter more credit: than I deferve. Pray my I beg your pardori, - but pray have you forgot affigning me a taſk (ſome time ago) in the Sentimental Journey? I am now going to execute. it, by telling you. what parts of it'I chiefly admire― ६. 1. D 6. First 60 THE CORRESPONDENTS. { Firſt then, the defcription, and cha- racter, and hiſtory, and in fhort every fyllable concerning Father Lorenzo. The Preface. The art of making love. The paffage at page 85, beginning "I pity the man." The diftribution of the eight fous. The character of Le Fleur. The dead Afs. The Bookfeller's Shop, and walk to the Rue de Guineygaude. The Starling. The Captive. Le Pa- tiffier. The Sword. La Dimanche. Maria. The Bourbonnois. The Sup- per, and The Grace, Theſe are all the chapters I thoroughly. approve. There are others perhaps equally agreeable to other taftes; and fome I fancy that very few can admire. I have wondered fometimes, as Mr. Sterne fhone fo much in the pathetic, that THE CORRESPONDENTS. 6x that he never introduced the diftrefs of a tender mind on a recent lofs by death.. Perhaps he might intend it, and was prevented by death from increafing that forrow which fome tender mind might feel for his lofs. "Alas, poor Yorick !" What an expreffive epitaph! He fairly appropriated it to himſelf. "There be no more fuch Vericks”, 62 THE CORRESPONDENTS. I To HAVE not had a leiſure moment fince I faw you, or I ſhould not fo long have delayed aſking your pardon for that unwelcome vifit. Hear the true ſtate of the cafe, and believe me when I again proteft it was entirely ac- cidental, and very far from my inten- - tion. I told you where we had been, and upon what buſineſs. On paffing your houſe, *** remarked it as a pretty box which he had never obferved. Return- ing, he pulled the ftring in order to take a nearer view; and declared it was in good tafte.. The miſtreſs of it, faid I, fmiling, is a particular friend of mine. That inftant, on the carriage flopping, } THE CORRESPONDENTS. 63 ftopping, you came to the window. There's the lady, I fuppofe, faid ***; a fine woman, an elegant woman; by Let us alight for a moment. With out waiting my anfwer, he opened the door himfelf; I followed him; you know the reft; but as we did not trouble you with much of our company, I will depend on your forgiveneſs. A As for ***, he is enraptured with you. He aſked a thouſand queſtions; and even talked of making you another vifit; but I put him off this, and you need not fear it, for he fails in a few days. I don't remember whether that was mentioned in our fhort converſation, but you obſerved, I dare fay, how fatif- fed he is with his new dignity. I want your opinion of him. You will give it me to-morrow. Adieu. J 1 64 THE CORRESPONDENTS. 1 I To SHALL not venture to give my opinion of any perſon at a time when 1am diſpleaſed with them. You will excuſe me from that taſk. Your friend is he your friend?—was fo extraordi~ nary civil as to make me another viſit this morning. Had I been aware of this honour, I would moft certainly. have declined it. I am loth to tell you: how much it difturbed me. More in- deed than it ought . . . but his ſtrange introduction, his unpolite behaviour I had rather he had owned his motive to be ill-bred curiofity-but "a defire of rendering me fervice."-He "did: not know but I might have fome com ་ ·∙mands 1 THE CORRESPONDENTS. 65 mands abroad." Ridiculous !-We were fitting in aukward filence when the diligence came with your letter. I rang to have it brought in; and detained the fervant by a motion, as if I thought *** was going. Upon this he aroſe, and very impertinently offered to look at the addreffe. I concealed it; and out of all patience at fomething he then faid, told him I had the honour to wish him a good morning. He feemed furpriſed and diſpleaſed, but recollecting himſelf, made his compliments, and withdrew. But how to account for this ftrange behaviour; and now that I have given you theſe particulars, it appears in a ſtill more difagreeable light, and pains me exceedingly. I fuppofe he thought -I don't know what he thought-I believe 66. THE CORRESPONDENTS. believe you will ſcarcely be able to read this, it is ſo blotted by the tears which I cannot reſtrain .. .... the tears of pride, anger, and vexation. THE CORRESPONDENTS. 67 TH To HAT fellow's impertinent vifit did not give you more pain than your recital of it gave me. I am extremely concerned that any inadvertence of mine ſhould cost you a tear. I hope he did not prefume. . pardon me, I mean not to trouble you with inqui- ries; but of this be affured, that had your letter arrived a few hours fooner ..... yet 'tis no matter, he has left England, and may perhaps never re- turn, Dry your eyes, therefore, and think no more of an event which, after all, is not worth a ferious thought. Some ladies would have been very well pleaſed with ſuch a viſit, imputing it to their irreſiſtible attractions. I will allow 68 THE CORRESPONDENTS. allow you to be diſpleaſed; but I will not allow it a place in your memory. You muſt not be offended at my affuming this high priviledge of control- ing your thoughts. I am authorized by the knowledge of your difpofition. Strange indeed, after three years ftudy and obſervation on the book of your mind, if I could not tranflate your ideas, in whatever language they are expreffed, with tolerable preciffion. An inſtance in point. Your chapters of Sterne were all previouſly marked by my pencil, as what I fancied you would prefer. To fay truth, I had marked a few more, and think ftill that you. would have mentioned them, but for reafons which I can as eafily guefs.. See THE CORRESPONDENTS. 69 } See what knowledge I pretend to! Expoſe me, if I am but a pretender; for there are too many of them in all arts and fciences, not, excepting this moft difficult one of human nature. Adieu. When and where fhall I fee you. J 70 THE CORRESPONDENTS. ) INTENDIN To NTENDING myſelf the honour of féeing you very foon, I decline any particular anſwer to your laft. y I must again have recourfe to that friendſhip of which you have given ſo many generous proofs; and beſeech your advice on a fubject of fome im- portance. I intended to have decided for my- felf; but have not ſtrength of mind to determine which of two alternatives is right. From your judgment I will make no appeal, though it ſhould be contrary to my wiſhes, nor will I be partial in the THE CORRESPONDENTS. 71 the evidence. Vouchfafe to hear and decide this cauſe to-morrow, if poſſible. I fhall wait on you about noon for that purpoſe, and if you are abroad or engaged, fhall expect to bear when it will be more fuitable. A certain fortunate knight (we are told in the volumes of romance) had an infallible guide or director in a myftical pyramid of adamant, on the fides of which there appeared every morning engraven, by an inviſible agent, the actions he was to perform that day. While I confult you thus frequently and have the benefit of your advice, your friendſhip is to me that pyramid, that guide, that ſteady and infallible director. 72 THE CORRESPONDENTS: I Το HAVE nothing to communicate, and write only to enforce my ad- vice, which I hope you will strictly follow. I am aftoniſhed, that you could heſitate a moment, for, notwith- ſtanding the acknowledged gentleneſs of your temper, I am certain you prize your independence. Were parents or children in the caſe, it would be different, but in your cir- cumſtances, good God, what a ridi- culous propofal! Let no perfuafions affect you, haften your tour. That will fhew them you are and will be your own miſtreſs. I wiſh THE CORRESPONDENTS. 73 with you health and a pleafant journey. Adieu! May your adamantine py- ramid be an happy omen! May our friendſhip be as durable as permanent! F 74 THE CORRESPONDENTS, 1H To * HAVE had a very agreeable ex- curfion, and employ the firft mo- ments of my return in writing to my noble friend. What do I owe... what do I not owe to his counfel! I found, after affuming a little refolu- tion, that nothing else was wanting to fatisfy all parties. Here then I pitch my tent, and here I find almoſt every requifite of happi- nefs. You remember thefe lines: An elegant fufficiency, content, Retirement, rural quiet, friendship, books, Eafe, and alternate labour, ufeful life, Progreffive virtue, and approving heav'n. I enjoy moſt of theſe: let me prac- tiſe, let me merit the reft! I hear 1 THE CORRESPONDENTS. 75 I hear that you left town on Wedneſ day: this letter therefore falutes you at *. That. charming, that envied retreat, where I fancy you enjoy your- felf infinitely better than in London. How many reaſons are there for the preference! I might perhaps regard with a partial, a prepoffeffed eye, for I have never yet feen a place I like half fo well. I remember walking through its facred groves with a confcious, an enthufiaftic pleaſure, that, had I been a favourite of the mufes, would cer- tainly have burſt forth into the raptures of poefy. I ſhall think myſelf happy (if it adds to your fatisfaction) in the continuance of this intercourfe by writing. The fufpenfion, though fo fhort, has con- E 2 vinced 76 THE CORRESPONDENTS. vinced me how much I am intereſted in the renewal. You may depend too, upon never being troubled again with ridiculous apologies and excufes. You have cured me entirely of that fooliſh pride, which was hurt by correſpond- ing with a fine writer. I am fenfible that it would be difficult for you to find an equal correfpondent, and I ac- knowledge, with gratitude, your rea- dineſs in ſtooping to thoſe who are un- able to rife to you. In fine, I have adopted your opinion, that familiar letters may, with propriety, be incor- > rect, or, in Mr. Pope's words, that "The Letters of Friends are not the worfe for being fit for none elſe to read;" and the certainty that none elfe will ever perufe my letters, has made me perfectly eaſy in that reſpect. Enclofed THE CORRESPONDENTS. 7 Encloſed I have taken the liberty to fend a few trifling remarks made by way of journal, during our little tour. They will inform you how my time has been ſpent, fince I had laft the honour of fubfcribing myfelf your most obedient. £ 2 7.8 THE CORRESPONDENTS. they You Το OU muſt indeed regard * with a partial eye if you prefer it to other places, when you are juft come from ſeeing ſeveral finer. I thank you for your ingenious and entertaining re marks; and will return them, preſum- ing, by the different writings, that you have no copy. And are you really fo partial to * ? Shall I put you to the teft? Come, and pay it a vifit this fummer. Here are fome alterations on which I ſhould like your opinion. I expect Mr. and Mrs. *** ; and ſhall be glad if their company or any other fhould draw you hither. inducement Confider of this THE CORRESPONDENTS. 79 this invitation. Don't you think in your heart, that mankind would be happier, if they facrificed more to friendſhip and leſs to punctilio. You fuppofe that I enjoy myfeli better here than in town. I do in many refpects but fhall I own (it is with- out repining) I am not fuperlatively happy any where. Once, indeed.... Ah! happy hours, beyond recovery fled, What fhare I now that can your lofs repay! I never arrive at this place without fome fuch thoughts as the above; and at times, in my folitary rambles, I find them..... too deeply impreffed on my memory. Even at this inftant but no more. ..You have an intelligent mind, and a feeling E 4. heart: 80 THE CORRESPONDENTS. } heart: You will comprehend my mean- ing, and perhaps add one generous tear to thoſe which involuntarily drop from the eyes of your friend. THE CORRESPONDENTS. $1 To * } O the foft commerce! O the tender ties! Cloſe twiſted with the fibres of the heart, Which broke, break them, and make it pain to live! CANNOT tell you how many tears If over I ſhed over the moſt affecting lines that ever were written. I wept from fympathy, from too keen a fenfe of that forrow, which I hoped you had no longer felt. I thought your griefs had, by the flow and lenient hand of Time, been changed into a remem- brance rather ſweet than painful, Which footh'd with tend'reft thought your aching breaſt, And built delight on woe. I am concerned to find it otherwiſe, and am at preſent in fo penſive a mood, E 5 that $2 THE CORRESPONDENTS. that I foreſee this letter will be nothing but a ftring of melancholy reflections. My breaft harbours more griefs than one, and it will be fome relief, if you fuffer me to confefs, that I ftill mourn inceffantly a lofs to which the world. believes me thoroughly reconciled, or rather that it must have been wholly abſorbed in one more recent. · How: are they miſtaken.! I had two altars in my heart. The flame of conjugal affection never eclipfed that of the filial; nor was the extinction of it more. painful. A number of alleviating cir- cumſtances .. but this is not a fubject to be dwelt on. I was only going to obferve, that no calamity can more forcibly, more laftingly, affect a perſon of my difpofition, than the fudden death of a friend by whom we 矗 knew THE CORRESPONDENTS. 83 } knew that we were beloved. I have not been wholly exempt from other trials, and may therefore venture. to form a judgment. The lofs of fortune, or indeed any diſaſter that affects one's ſelf alone, leaves many reſources. There is a moderation to be fhewn which, enables one calmly to bear the fuffer- ing, or a noble firmneſs which raiſes one above compaffion. The natural: vanity of the human heart will fome-- times confole us in adverfity. Self- admiration is often a powerful com- forter, but wholly ineffectual againſt the ſtroke which lays one who loved. us in the duſt. We are then awed by humility. We call to mind the good qualities of the deceaſed, which. brighten as they take their flight:" our own fhrink from the compariſon, E 6 and 84 THE CORRESPONDENTS. オ and we are ready to enquire why we fhould be yet favoured with an exiſt- ence of which they are deprived. Again, though we put ſelfiſhneſs out of the queftion, and the delight, never more to be known, which their friend- fhip afforded, yet ftill we find cauſes enough to juftify unceafing regret. In the words of an admired author, "We confider, with afflictive anguiſh, the pain we may unthinkingly have given them, and now cannot alleviate; and the loffes we may have caufed, and now cannot repair. We recollect a thouſand endearments which before glided off our minds without impref- fion, a thouſand favours unrepaid, a thouſand duties unperformed, and wiſh, vainly wish for their return, not fo much THE CORRESPONDENTS. 85 much that we may receive, as that we may beſtow happineſs, and recompenfe that kindneſs which before we never underſtood." If we add to this the reflection, that they were fummoned from a ftate of being in which they were uſeful, and in which they would gladly have con- tinued longer, it increafes our trouble to its higheſt degree, fince almoſt every event, and even the moſt pleafing events, may revive their idea, with all the bitterness of compaffionate grief. The various charms of nature which they no more muſt behold, ſeem to lofe their luftre; and every enjoyment, be cauſe they cannot partake it, appears infipid. In THE CORRESPONDENTS: In ſhort, I believe it very poffible for: one to become fuch a prey to forrow, as to think it wrong to ſeek confolation. This however is not my cafe. I have juſt been ſeeking confolation. Pardon. me; for it has been at your expence L- 1 THE CORRESPONDENTS; 87 I To * Something too much of this. SHALL not re-perufe your letter, and am forry that I gave you occa-- fion to write it. How came you by ſo much more ſenſibility than is necef- ſary to your happiness? You are a young woman, and, in all probability, may reckon upon many years of life. It is not for you to talk of "unceafing regrets," nor to indulge a habit of melancholy that cannot be fhaken off. You must look forward. I will ven- ture to prognofticate that there are many happy days in ftore for you, many bright hours in referve. Beware how you wilfully obfcure them by un- availing forrow. If 88 THE CORRESPONDENTS. 66 If your vanity bore any proportion to your attractions, I fhould reprefent to you, that a melancholy air adds not to your charms but rather eclipfes them. I would fay to you, (with Malvolio) Thy fmiles become thee; therefore, in my preſence, fmile always, dear now my ſweet, I pr'ythee." This is not pleaſantry, for you really look infi- nitely handfomer for cheerfulneſs, and when earneſtly talking, or attentively liſtening, your face... illuminated with ſmiles .... but I will not flatter; too often have I feen this fun-fhine un- ſeaſonably overcaft by the cloud. of thoughtfulneſs. Let me hear from you foon, and in a more ſprightly ſtrain, Adieu, THE CORRESPONDENTS. 89. To *. OBEY your obliging command of writing foon, but as it is not juft now in my power to affume a sprightly Strain, this will be a very ſhort trefpafs on your patience, I mean only to apologize for my neglect in not having acknowledged the honour of your invitation to *. There is no reaſon why I fhould be inſenſible of that favour, though, alas ! there is, at the fame time, no reason why I should accept it Another apology occurs to me this moment (which I intended making be- fore your prohibition of them); it is for THE CORRESPONDENTS. t for the frequent ufe of quotation. I' am very apt to express myſelf in other people's words, merely becauſe they occur more readily, and feem better than my own. I wiſh to know your opinion on this head; 'tis not enough that you occafionally practife quota- tion: the question is, whether you allow it in a general, an unlimited de-. gree to your correfpondent. THE CORRESPONDENTS. 9I I To * * ALLOW to my fair correfpondent not only the free uſe of quotation, (which, in familiar writing requires no apology) but every advantage, every indulgence ſhe can devife; and all too little for the fatisfaction her correfpon- dence affords. Your letter which came yeſterday awakened me from a very pleafing. meditation on the rife, progrefs, and preſent ſtate of our friendſhip, in which I had concluded it was eſtabliſhed on fo folid a baſis, that neither time or chance (one accident excepted) could ever deſtroy it; and thus I argued the matter: Friendſhip 92 THE CORRESPONDENTS. ▾ Friendſhip between two perfons of the fame fex, though extremely eaſy to be formed, is liable to diffolution by a thouſand accidents, from which ours is fecure. Sometimes a difference in Friend- tafte, fometimes too great a fimilarity, fometimes intereſt, and ſometimes love, will untie the facred knot. fhip between thoſe of differing ſex, is harder to form and to preferve. Put confanguinity out of the queftion, and where will you find your friends? Single or married, old or young, if they are of equal age, their fentiment is not friendſhip.. it is either too cold, or too hot. Again, if their age differs confiderably, their taftes will, in general, be too oppofite. Will a young man ſeek for animated pleaſure in matronly converſation? Can a ma- tron } THE CORRESPONDENTS. 93 tron be ſuppoſed to relish the wild. fallies of youth? The very idea of fuch a connexion is ridiculous; but if adopted in fome degree, only the fex of the parties exchanged, I hope it will not appear fo. Let us fuppofe that on the ground of long acquaintance, a ftrict and more particular friendſhip is formed, be- tween an old man tolerably free from the vices of his age, and a young lady ftill freer from the foibles of hers. We' ought to fuppofe, and therefore we will ſuppoſe, that they are both dif engaged from the conjugal tie, and their ſentiments ſhould be pretty much alike upon all fubjects. We will allow the lady to fancy herself in fome re- ſpects the inferior, particularly in learn- ing 1 94 THE CORRESPONDENTS. ing or knowledge; becaufe that fup- poſition, adding weight to the expe- rience of a friend, will produce truſt, counſel, and reciprocal confidence, all which are a powerful cement to friend- fhip and we may fuppofe alfo, that fhe is enabled to difclofe her thoughts freely upon all fubjects, without the leaſt impropriety; he being, from the very nature of things, abfolutely dif- intereſted in her regard, and incapable of any other ſentiment than a lively generous eſteem, which can never di- fturb the repoſe of either. And now, pray what is your opinion of fuch a connexion? Is it not well formed for duration? Yea verily, and the rather for its being of a gentle and placid kind, forming, as fomebody has faid, THE CORRESPONDENTS, 95 faid, "no higher expectations than human nature can anſwer," and con- fequently free from the diſquiets and jealoufies which too often extinguiſh violent friendships and romantic love. I had not half done with my fubject, but am very unexpectedly interrupted, and as unexpectedly coming fuddenly to town. I think to ſee Mrs. *** on Friday afternoon.... Need I ſay more? I can have no other op- portunity of feeing you. Adieu. 96 THE CORRESPONDENTS. I To the fame. CANNOT reftore your letter of this morning, for I put it into the fire the moment I had read it; being loath to remember that your pen had ever given me diſturbance. Think not that I condemn your mo- tive for writing. Friendſhip will fome- times be officious: pardon this ex- preffion. I ſaw that you were con- cerned for me laſt night, but as the occafion (though too well known) did not eſcape my lips, it is more remark- able, pardon me again, that you ſhould trouble yourſelf to fo little purpoſe. There } THE CORRESPONDENTS. 97 There are fome kinds of forrow that will not admit of confolation. To one who has received a wound that he knows to be incurable, (unleſs the Jovereign phyfician fhould pour in the wine and the oil) how troubleſome are the applications of empirics, and how impatiently does he liften to their pre- fcriptions! Pardon me yet again for this allufion; but indeed, my good friend, you are not qualified..... You remember what Conſtance ſays; “ን He speaks to me that never had Experience alone can qualify.... but I defire not any of my friends to be fo qualified. No. God is my witneſs, I do not wish even the party in quef tion to know by experience. t F How 98 THE CORRESPONDENTS. } 1 How ſharper than a ferpent's tooth i impoffible to proceed { As for your allufion to the parable but I cannot ſay any thing. about it. و You imagine, perhaps, that this particular inſtance. . . . I cannot write why, why did you give me the E occafion! ? Two o'clock. What a wretch am I! how fortunate that I did not fend away the above till I had recovered my fenfes! It is but, this moment I recollect having defired (as I led you down ftairs) that you would write; that you would " miniſter to a mind diſeaſed.” Pardon THE CORRESPONDENTS. 199 $ Pardon me now, once for all, my moſt amiable friend. I will not keep hack my letter. I know you have magnanimity enough to excufe and pity me. Befides, I have an unhappy additional caufe. !!! X { 、 With the ſtricteft the moſt jealous fecrefy have I hitherto preferved this hoard of forrow; but I am now almoſt tempted to pour it, without referve, into your friendly bofom, and feek the long loft charm of ſympathy. I know Σ not what to refolve. I will meet [ Dispatch in his return, and if he tells * me you are alone, I drink tea with you. But do not lead to the ſubject, I conjure you. Let the impulle of the moment determine whether it fhall ever be diſcloſed. Adieu. F 2 100 THE CORRESPONDENTS. How To the fame. TUT MA unreaſonable is your friend! He expected to fee you but onee, he has already feen you twice, and is now pining with regret becauſe he cannot have a third interview. But what is this urgent bufinefs that fends you galloping away, and in a stage, coach too, of all vehicles, at the very inftant when we ought to have met? I muſt fet off myſelf to-morrow.. } 7709092 27 I wish I could but contrive... and a bol od 25 why not? furprised. ... Enough 2 don't be "I'll meet thee at Philippi. 110 101bnos un THE CORRESPONDENTS. ION To *. I AM returned already, much fooner indeed than I expected: but what am I to fay to my bumble friend! You do not expect an acknowledgment? I fuppofe there hardly ever was fuch an inftance of.... I don't know what and yet believe me, I was more pained than obliged; but I hope you fuffered no inconvenience. A man, ! The woman unfolded herſelf at laft. She keeps a fhop at L. in W. and the as he told me, has a place in, the navy-office. I wonder what, *• ..but as Hainlet fays, "There is no wonder, or effe all is wonder.” I expect the honour of a line from you very foon, and fhall be happy to hear that you are in perfect health, F 3 1021 THE CORRESPONDENTS. To BE happy; for you have the honour #. + to hear that I am in perfect health. { 7 Seriouſly, I am tolerably well; I got here in very good time, and more- over I have loft the cough, which was fo judiciouſly pronounced to be a trou- 25 asta boaLG bleſome companion. You ſay nothing of your own health, but I flatter myſelf you are well Your conſtitution, though delicate, feems. naturally good. Be careful to cheriſhí: a bleffing, without which you can ice. liſh no other. I f H ...I have frequently wished, and more within theſe few days than ever, (ex- $ cufe THE CORRESPONDENTS: 103 X- cufe this abrupt introduction) that you could conveniently make fome little àl- teration in your manner of living, and appear more in the world. You know my reaſons for this wiſh. Let me önce again urge them to your confideration. Recollect alfo, what Mrs. *** faid to you concerning the "folly, fin, and danger of being righteous overmuch.' It was once hinted to me, but not by ber, nor do I inquire into the truth of it, that your annual expence in charity would keep you a carriage. TOY BOX... 32 Now I think..... but you know my thoughts already. A little more. eclat, a little more folly and imperti- nence, a great deal more freedom and fatisfaction. Adieu. F 4 104 THE CORRESPONDENTS. } To HAVING nothing at prefent worth communicating to my noble friend, I fhall only defire he will not credit an idle report, and then fubmit to his perufal A FABLE. 1 Once upon a time a poor widowed linnet (who unfortunately loft her mate in the barbarous booting-ſeaſon, and who was not inclined to feek another) found great difficulty in keeping the poffeffion of her own folitary neft. She had more over the ill-fortune to be entangled un- 197 } awares in a net, which proved moftly 16 fatal to birds of her fize; for the fmaller ones often crept through the meſhes, while thoſe of fuperior ſize and ſtrength } could موسم THE CORRESPONDENTS, 195 could break the net and efcape. In this diftreſs ſhe applied to, án eagle, that dwelt in the foreft adjacent, by whom fhe was flightly known. This generous bird readily gave his affiftance towards extricating her from the net, and after- wards continued to fhew her great countenance and favour. Being un- uſed to the converſation of linnets, he shought her rather more clever than the generality of that fpecies, and even imagined that he might prove an agreeable acquaintance. Every one that knows any thing of natural hiſtory knows that birds, like the human race, have many different degrees or claffes of rank and prece- dence. The eagle, regardleſs of this, continued to viſit the linnet, and in in F 5 392 WW procefs 106 THE CORRESPONDENTHI proceſs of time, defirous of more Fre- quent interviews, became urgent with her to remove into his neighbourhood, among the birds of diftinction, alleging that ſhe was extremely well qualified to figure in a higher fphere. The linnet knew better, but at length, with infinite reluctance, fhe yielded to over-perfua- fion, and forfaking her peaceful thicket, was introduced by the eagle to the beau-monde of the feathered creation. * 29 The novelty of the fcene engaged a little attention at firft; but foon, too foon, the grand miſtake became vifible. The linnet was not qualified. She could FOR 101 not fing like the blackbird, the could I am yo not diſplay the rich plumage of the goldfinch, fhe could not converfe with the deep-learned falcon, nor join in the mufic of the nightingale. 1 • A thou THE - CORRESPONDENTS, - 187 A thouſand beaks were now opened against her, a thoufand reafons given for her fudden attempt at politeffe, and all equally unfavourable. She could fee the eagle, 'tis true, every day, but that was no comfort, for every day brought new proofs that he was no companion for him. He wished her a hundred times at that diſtance, in which alone her merit appeared confpicuous; but the removal was not without its difficulties. The birds whofe fociety the had left were now equally preju→ diced againſt her, and the had neither fpirit nor intereft to make new friends. Alas for the poor linnet: difregarded by one party, difowned by the other, the expired with mere fhame and vex- ation; acquitting her benefactor, and condemning only her own folly!. F 6 OQ: fod: A ? 108 THE CORRESPONDENTS I To LAM delighted with your Fable p there is a fingular, a very Atriking ingenuity in the conftruction of it; but like other pieces of ancient writing, (for- you know birds have not ſpoke for fome ages) it is liable to divers readings, at the pleaſure of different critics. I could propofe two emendations, one refpect- ing the eagle, as you call it, but which, according to Le Pere and La Mere, never claffed fo high, and, infine, was but a blackbird; and if you con fult that venerable and decifive critic, Father Time, you will find him give, a different catastrophe to the fable; mak- ing the blackbird to die firft,, and to re- proach the linnet with not having ac cepted... THE CORRESPONDENTS. 100 cepted his propofal, and rendered more happy that ſhort time which his ad- vanced age would allow him to expect in the foreft of life. I fhall not how- ever attempt to influence your judgment by thefe remarks. Continue to read your fable juſt as you pleaſe. But it will not be amifs to affure you that I defire not a more frequent enter- courfe merely through ſelfiſhneſs. I am vain enough to imagine that I could occafionally add to your fatisfaction; for you have often very politely expreffed pleaſure in my company, and feemed amufed by the anecdotes which my ac- quaintance with former times enabled me to communicate. But I will not urge this matter farther, nor ever de- fire you to do any thing irreconcilable, with your own judgment. Adieu. 110 THE CORRESPONDENTST ! * To OU are infinitely obliging to drop You a fubject on which I fhould be at a loſs to ſay more. It is very certain that your converfation would at all times contribute to my improvement and hap- pinefs; and yet . . . . but what would I fay . we have difmiffed the ſubject. I am not however provided with an- other; and muft confider a little before I can determine upon what fpecies of nothingneſs to trouble you with. H 7 ? انتي Pray have you read Emily Montague? ·· an important queftion, no doubt; usbut L bafk it only with a view to obtain your opinion of Mrs. Brooke's writings in general. I cherish a kind of vanity fand hope bc A i THE CORRESPONDENTS. III hope it is not inexcufable) with regard to the merit of my own fex; and feel gratified by every fucceſsful effort of female genius. You will laugh at my carrying this chimerical pride fo fars but I actually triumph in the notion that the ſtate of literature in England was never more flouriſhing than in the reigns of Elizabeth and Anne. pro- I am not equally partial to the ductions of modern writers of the other fex; and have fometimes wondered to hear you fo liberal in their commenda- tions. But one reaſon is, I am too apt to compare them with their immediate predeceffors, many of whom, beheld at this favourable diſtance, and advantaged by your accounts of them, ſeem to me above all compariſon or imitation. And 1127: THE CORRESPONDENTS. And pray, having mentioned compa- rifon, let me afk whether we have not at preſent, comparatively speaking, alwast as many good authors of the one fex as of the other. Brooke, Griffith, Mac- aulay, Carter, Montague, &c. &c. The characters of the two laft have been long eſtabliſhed with me, becauſe they have received the honourable ftamp of your approbation. Upon the whole, do we not ſtand ſome chance of sharing your laurels ? THE CORRESPONDENTS. 113. YES, PVC & To ES, I have read Emily Montague, and with a great deal of pleaſure. Mrs. Brooke is a moft ingenious woman. Her works are difgraced by the, com- mon appellation of novels. They are amiable and interefting pictures of life and manners, not abfolutely perfect in reſemblance, but ſketched by the pen- cil of benevolence, and tinged with the delicate colouring of refined fentiment. Her defcriptions of Canada in this work would do honour to an hiftorian. She tranſports our imagination thither. We fiften enraptured to the falls of Mont- t morenci. Without anfwering your comparative queftion, I will allow that the ladies you 114 THE CORRESPONDENTS. you name, and a few others, feem likely enough to crop ſome of our laurels. I do: with them all proper encouragement; but your fex is fufficiently formidable without the aid of letters; and the con- fequence might be dangerous if you en- croached too far upon our province. เ > You ſpeak of Mrs. Macaulay. She is a kind of prodigy. I revere her abi- lities. I cannot bear to hear her name Sarcastically mentioned. I would have her tafte the exalted pleaſure of univer fal applaufe. I would have ſtatues erected to her memory, and once in every age I would wish fuch a woman to appear, as a proof that genius is not confined to fex... but ... at the fame time... you'll pardon me, we want no more than one Mrs. Macaulay... I do THE CORRESPONDENTS. 115 I do not apologize to you, my fair ༤-༩ $ friend, for this expreffion. It detracts < nothing from female merit, and you muſt allow that, generally fpeaking, each fex appears to moſt advantage in the fphere particularly affigned it by Providence. For contemplation he, and valour form'd, For foftneſs fhe, and ſweet attractive grace. I come now to another part of your letter, and muft tell you, that I am not yet fo much of an Old Man as to refuſe praiſe to all modern productions. We have authors now living whofe works WillRurvive them, and receive from the next age the applauſe which they folicit in vain from the prefent. That favour able diftance you Ypeak of, and the dark veil of death caft over natural imper- fections, are wonderful fofteners of èri- ticiſm, 116 THE CORRESPONDENTS, 291 ticifm, efpecially towards the produc tions of real genius, which can never diminish in value. 1 1. Shakespeare is the moft ftriking in- ſtance of this truth. How gradual his progress from neglect to admiration, to reverence, almoft to idolatry! But in truth, (though no writer could deferve more) he owes moſt of his fane to the fingular advantage of a practical com² mentator, and muft certainly be content to divide bis laurels with Garrick. noqu I have written enough at this time, I would mention fome of our modern writers whofe works I like beft, and their feveral merits. I ſhall mention one, though at the rifk of offending you, by remarking the capriciouſneſs of your 7 fex. t 1 THE CORRESPONDENTS. LIZ fex. 'Tis the author of Sermons, to QULATO 18. Young Women. Drau You are indebted to ٹر this gentleman for two volumes of more elegant inftruction than has appeared fince the days of Addifon. He has held up to you a mirrour ingeniouſly con- ſtructed and exquifitely polifhed, in which you may behold every feature of your minds, and improve them to the ſtandard of perfection. At the firſt publication of theſe, fermons, recom- mended by novelty and the faſhion, I met them in every houfe; I ſaw them upon every toilette. But where are they now, and how fell they into diſgrace? V 34. / Alas, they have been publiſhed more W than two years; they are become an- tique; they are loft, neglected, or forgot, My letter is unreafonably long, but, i 41 fpeaking of modern merit, I cannot forbear tis . THE CORRESPONDENTSdon't etc, do ༩་ $ ટો 23 9 forbear telling you (though you will hear it fooner perhaps by the news- paper) that Powell the player is dead. He will be very much lamented. A good actor is more generally miffed than a good writer. I must own that I feel extremely concerned for his lofs. We can hardly forbear interefting our- felves about thoſe whofe talents are pub. licly exhibited for our entertainment; while we are too often wholly indifferent to the more amiable characters of pri- vate life. Thouſands, like me, will ac- knowledge that they "could have bet- ter ſpared a better man;" and they ought as freely to acknowledge the felfiſhneſs of their motive. Poor Powell! He was rather a pleaſing than a great actor; but he had not reached the fum- mit. That theatre fuffers greatly. Your favourite, Mrs. Arne, was an irreparable lofs 1 t A THE CORRESPONDENTS. 27 lofs to it. I fhall never loſe the idea of v JOY' that fweet little girl in fome particular nwyn and va characters... characters-ſo well adapt- * .... ed to her, that I fhould not have pa- tience to fee any body elfe attempt to play them. And you will not have patience with me if I write fuch long letters; ſo adieu. ༼ན༽། 120 THE CORRESPONDENTS. To OUR reflections on Mr. Powell's YOUR death, reminding me very forcibly i of the brevity and uncertainty of human life, brought on that penfive frame of mind which I am but too apt to in- dulge, wherein every amuſement and purſuit of this tranfitory ftate appears beneath the regard of a rational being. I fay too apt to indulge, becauſe a con- ſtant remembrance of theſe things might unfit us for the common offices of life, and detach us wholly from fociety. Who that confiders the unſteadineſs of the foul and the frailty of the body, with the relation each bears to the other, that when the latter is afflicted by pain or THE CORRESPONDENTS. 121 or fickneſs, the former is often a prey to fear and doubt; or that while the body appears found and healthy, the foul may make an unprepared exit; who that deeply confiders theſe things can avoid melancholy? Who, again, (fays the moralift) that confiders the li-. mited ſpace of our exiſtence, in com- pariſon with eternity, but muft behold with contempt the buſtle that is made about paffing this fhort period,, and the various aims and ambitions that are crowded into it?" Our whole extent of being (continues he) is no more in the eye of him who gave it, than a ſcarce perceptible moment of duration; and this reflection alone is fufficient to de- stroy our attachment to the world, to render its grandeurs contemptible, and to make one remain ſtupified in a poiſe G of 122 THE CORRESPONDENTS. of inaction, void of all defigns, of all defirės, of all friendships. It is well therefore for mankind that they do not long retain theſe ideas, that their paffions flow in and deſtroy their philofophy.... but whither am I run- ning, and why do I thus tire you with trite and unconnected obfervations? I will put an end to them and to my let- ter, for I know not how to enter upon any other fubject: your literary remarks would in a more cheerful hour have fuggefted many; but I can at préſent only return my acknowledgments for them. "It occurs to me juft now, that I never tranſcribed that ſpeech from Zingiswhich you requeſted when I was commending } it; THE CORRESPONDENTS. 123 it; perhaps you have ſeen it´ere now; but my time is of little confequence; and it will help to fill up the paper. Ovifa contemplating the death of her Brother. If e'er the ſpirit of a warior flain Journey'd in ftorms acroſs the troubled ſky, Laſt night my brother Zangon paſs'd this place, And call'd Oviſa home. The voice was deep As when high Arol, ſhaking all his woods, Speaks to the paffing thunder. Through my foul A pleafing horror ran-... Perhaps not long Ovifa tarries here-... The filent tomb Is not the houſe of forrow.--Airy form Of him who is no more! Where doft thou dwell? Rejoiceft thou on golden fkirted clouds? Or is thy murmur in the hollow wind? Where'er thou art, mine ear with awful joy Shall liſten to thy voice!--Deſcend with night, If thou muſt ſhun the day. O ftray not far From the remains of Aunac's failing line! G 2 I fancy 124 THE CORRESPONDENTS. I fancy you will diſcover a great deal of poetical merit in this paffage, and al- dow that it unites the fublime and beau tiful. THE CORRESPONDENTS, 125 Το * WITHOUT waiting your anſwer to my laft, I write to congratulate you on your approaching nuptials. Mrs. who came hither laſt night, informs me that you are on the point of marriage. with Mr. ****. I was aftonished; not at the event, for it is more ſurpriſing that you ſhould remain three years a widow; but I rather expected that you would have acquainted. . . . that is, L did not immediately confider how chary the ladies are of their love-fecrets; and indeed I had no right to expect fo much confidence, therefore I beg you will not apologize on that account. I Mrs. * fays, you were at firſt averſe to the propofal; but the perfuafion of your G 3. 226 THE CORRESPONDENTS. your friends, and the amiable character of your lover, has left no doubt of its fuccefs; in fine, that Mr.**** had told t L ber, laſt week, that he would never re- linquish his pretenfions. 1 MR. Strange indeed, if fuch gallant per- feverance did not carry its point. I muſt not venture to write again, left I fhould excite his jealoufy, and be niif- taken for a rival. But by his good leave, I will juft call when I come to town with my verbal compliments." ג CN all- I ſuppoſe I ſhall hardly know you again. Adieu now to grey luftrings" and plain linen! Welcome face, jewels, and brocade! Í muft own I am impa tient to fee this brifk youth, who has thus opportunely woh ORJALOS Step'd THE CORRESPONDENTS. $2.7 Step'd in with his receipt for making ſmiles And blanching fables into bridal bloom. ¿ I hear he has a good eftate, and is' "very much of the gentleman." There' was no doubt of your making a good• choice. I have only to repeat my con- gratulations, and wish you all poffible happiness, being very fincerely x Your Friend and humble Servant. I only wait the receipt of your next letter to return put into my hands. 1 . . it is this moment I have read it attentively; but dif 3 WO3): cover no confirmation of the news. Let 300 m me now fee what I have been faying い to you on the fuppofition.-- LI 1 How G 4 128 THE COÁRESPONDENTS. } How petulant! but I will not fup- prefs it. After all, I am a little hurt by your want of confidence. Yet per- haps it is not true... it ſeems unlikely you would not have wrote in fo grave a ftyle... Tell me... but be ingenuous . Tell me the whole affair It will not diſturb me... why fhould it... I make myſelf ridiculous Pray do not keep me in fufpence. Adieu. THE CORRESPONDENTS. izg To* PON what circumftances Mrs. UPON founded her intelligence I cannot poffibly imagine, nor how fhe came to know fo much more of this affair than: myfelf. Had I deliberated a ſingle mo- ment on Mr. *****s propofal, I ſhould certainly have mentioned it to your Lordship; and as it was, intended it, the firſt time I had the honour of feeing you. I don't know what he might fay to Mrs. * laft week, but this week, at my houſe when I repeated a pofitive refu- fal of his fuit, he acquiefced in it like a man of fenfe and a gentleman, com- mending my plain-dealing, and pro- mifing G 5 130 THE CORRESPONDENTS. mifing never to renew a folicitation that he faw was diſagreeable. $ He fet off yesterday for M---p---r with his fifter, Lady **, who is ordered thither for the recovery of her health. : > 2 I have never ſeen him above half dozen times; and am forry even for theſe interviews, fince they have pro- duced fuch an unpleafing confequence. I am hurt beyond meaſure by your let- ter.... The manner of expreffion.. The fuppofition of my concealing fuch intelligence or that I could liſten to offers of marriage. How little are my fentiments known to one whom F thought perfectly acquainted with them! Married! and you to give credit.-Mar- ried! I fhould indeed -be THE CORRESPONDENTS. 137 be dull of heart, Taſteleſs and grofs as earth, to think with patience, Without abhorrence, of a fecond Hymen !" I have never, 'tis true, made any formal declaration against marriage,but on this occafion it becomes me to ſay, that the man lives not upon earth whofe name I WOULD accept in exchange for that with which I have the honour to ſubſcribe myſelf your Lordship's most obliged and obedient humble Servant, * G 6 132 THE CORRESPONDENTS, To CUPID and Death, fays the fabuliſt,. happening to fleep at one time in the fame retreat, their arrows, being ſcattered on the floor, became inter- mingled; and each, by miſtake, took fome of the other's. Hence the occa- fional mortality of young perfons, and the doatage of old ones. } I was fearful, t'other day, that the grim king of terrors, intending to cut- my frail thread of exiſtence, had only wounded me with a fhaft of Cupid's!: fuch uneafy fenfations did the thoughts of your marriage occafion; but I was miſtaken, and am glad to diſcover, that my uneafinefs arofe folely from your fuppofed want of confidence. You THE CORRESPONDENTS.” #33 T You now, I think, feem to harbour my opinion of fecond marriages, but with lefs reaſon. You might chance to marry happily, and I beg you, my dear child, to believe, that ſuch a circum- ftance would give me infinite pleafure ; that is, if you confulted me on it, and let me bufy myſelf about your fettle ments, &c. After all, I fear there is a little dif- fimulation; and why fhould I diffem- ble?... Adieu for the prefent; I am. going to walk and to confider. 9.0 I have been re-peruſing your letter,, my fair friend, under the fhade of a fpreading oak, and there came to a refolution of entrusting you with my. real fentiments concerning it. You 134 THE CORRESPONDENTS. You have voluntarily difclaimed all thoughts of changing your condition, and I hope, therefore, that it is no breach of friendſhip or delicacy to fay, that I rejoice at it. A You muſt not, however, inquire too ftrictly after my reafons for faying fo; they are ſcarcely known to myſelf: for what fo deceitful as the heart? 1 The late Mr. **, (of whom you muft undoubtedly have heard) upon a young lady's refufing his addreffès thro favour of another, (who yet, for pru- dential reaſons, was not much encou raged) prefented her with a handfome portion` to enable her to marry that other. So at leaſt goes the ftory, and I am ready enough to believe it, fan- cying THE CORRESPONDENTS. 135 cying that I could have acted juſt in the fame manner. What greater con- folation to a diſappointed lover, than; to render happy the object of his love,, and awaken in her foul a tender and. lively gratitude. And it might have. gone farther; for had the lady's no- tions of honour borne any resemblance · to thoſe of Prince Prettyman. in the Rehearſal, fhe would certainly have broke with the favoured lover, and married Mr. **. If you ſhould aſk me now, why I have mentioned this anecdote, I ſhould, be puzzled to anſwer you, for it bears no reſemblance to the affair in quef tion. Perhaps it was to obferve, that the circumſtances being wholly diffe- rent, I could not have made any merit to 136 THE CORRESPONDENTS. to myſelf, nor received any recompenfe for the advantages I fhould have loft- by your marriage. Do you afk, what? are thefe advantages? Your corréfpon- dence'; this familiar intercourfe, from which I derive a thouſand innocent. pleaſures, and that place in your eſteem. which I would fain flatter myself I pof ſeſs, and which it is my ambition to preferve. You will not mifinterpret what I have now written. I mean not to fhackle your affections dr vitiate your opinions. I defpife the ridiculous doc trine of Platonic love, and would no more be a Platonift than a libertine. All I contend for is the preference in friendſhip. You will allow there is. fometimes a difference even in the na- ture THE CORRESPONDENTS. - £37 1 ture of the fentiment. That which attaches me to you could not perhaps be eaſily defined: nor is a definition neceffary. You may return it exactly in kind, without bewildering your fancy or endangering your peace. Adieu. I pardon the formality of your fubfcription, having (very pro- bably) given the example and I would apologize for the style..." the manner of expreſſion" in my laft... but how can I be vain enough to ima gine that it diſturbed you! 138 THE CORRESPONDENTS. : } To HAVING company who will prevent my writing by the Diligence to- morrow, I take the liberty of return- ing by Diſpatch my fincere but hafty thanks for your moſt obliging favour. I am flattered extremely by your generous profeffions of regard, and equally delighted with your approba- tion of my conduct, or more properly fpeaking, with your acquitting me from the change of levity in fentiment It will ever be my "ambition" to deferve your good opinion; having long adopted this maxim of an indifputable judge, that "The thoughts of wife men are the true measures of glory." THE CORRESPONDENTS. 13.9. I To AM to thank you for a piece of flattery fo very delicate, that I could not avoid reading it with pride and 等 pleaſure. Theſe little elegant compti- ments, "where more is meant than meets the ear," are, of all others, moft infinuating. I never expected that fen- tence to be fo applied. But do you know that I am coming to town again? You will know it foon'; for I fhall make you one of very my firft vifits, and to fave the trouble of introducing the fubject, will acquaint you before-hand with my principal errand. I am under the neceffity of altering fome difpofitions of my effects, and 霄 140 THE CORRESPONDENTS. and intending to bequeath you a fmall token of my fincere regard, I would chufe to do it in the manner moft agreeable to yourfelf. Nor let your delicacy be hurt by the idea of this legacy. Remember you will not re- ceive it till a time when the difintereft edneſs of the motive will appear; but as Heaven only knows how near that time may be, it behoves me not to delay my intention. Adieu. THE CORRESPONDENTS. 14T ૫. THE To the fame. HE firft wrote, wine is the ſtrongeſt; the fecond wrote, the king is ſtrongeſt; the third wrote, women are ſtrongeſt." The third was in the right: neither wine or the King would have been. Strong enough to have altered my re folution, but I fubmit to my female conqueror. Yet obferve that in this acquiefcence with your pleaſure, I am (like our ge- neral parent) Not convinc'dy But fondly overcome by female charm. I yield not to the ſtrength of your rea- foning, but to the force of your per- fuafion, $42 THE CORRESPONDENTS. { } fuafion, and now that I no longer bear you, am wiſhing to renew my inten- tion. Let this, however, reft at prefent"; for there is another thing that muſt be mentioned. I had not courage enough for it yeſterday... do not be offended. To-morrow, about noon, a carriage · will ſtop at your door. It is yours. Your arms are on it. It was built for you. You cannot refuſe it. The horſes are the colour you approve. They were bought on purpoſe. I cannot endure your going about in ftage-coaches. Pardon this foible in your friend, and make him happy by accepting his preſent, THE CORRESPONDENTS, 143 I To *. HAVE fent for Difpatch to bring you this, for I cannot wait the Di- ligence. Recall your orders, I entreat you. Let it not come. I will not ac- 'cept; I will not fee it. Cruel obliga- tion. Diftreffing generofity. What return? ... What acknowledgment ? How could you imagine I would re- ceive fuch a preſent? I need it not. I don't go about in ftage-coaches. I have a chaiſe to come to town, and when there, find a chair more conve- nient. I fhall be at ***this evening. If you ſhould chance to look in, let me read in your eyes the forgiveneſs of this pofitive 144 THE CORRESPONDENTS. sfitive refufal, and a benevolent con- cern for having given ſo much pain to my fenfibility. If you cannot come, deign to call on me at * either Thurf day, Friday, or Saturday morning, to receive my humble apologies and most. grateful acknowledgments. THE CORRESPONDENTS. 145 I ᎢᏅ LEFT you very reluctantly yefter- day, and had you invited me to dinner, ſhould have broke my engage- ment. We had a mighty infipid feaſt. I went home very early, and ruminated all the evening upon your verfes. But my memory is bad. Pofitively you muft oblige me with another fight of them. Without ocular demonſtration I would not have believed that you or any body could write fuch an exten- pore. I have ordered Dispatch to bring you a coach and horfes. Now don't be alarmed again. 'Tis not for you, but your little vifitor. I hope fhe will H not 146 THE CORRESPONDENTS. not mortify me by the refufal of a you have done that effec- toy tually. I am not in good fpirits to-day, The air feems grofs to me and heavy. I have not, for fome years, breathed freely in London, at least I fancy fo, and intend to decamp very foon. I wiſh you could let me know when it will fuit you to receive a tedious vifit. I muft drink tea and fup with you. Be alone; it is uncertain when we ſhall meet again. Adieu. THE CORRESPONDENTS. 145 ? To IF I am to fix a time for receiving the honour of your vifit, let it be Wedneſday next. You will let me know whether that day is fuitable; but I fhall certainly be difengaged, and I think too, you will than have the ad- vantage of returning by the light of a full moon. You had charmed my little gueft by your condescending notice, and have now won her heart by your preſent. "She would give all the world, ay twenty worlds if the had them, to fee you again, and thank you for it, and fit on your knee, and fing you another fong." 'Tis an amiable little creature H 2 and 148 THE CORRESPONDENTS. you and knowing enough for her age. "What a fine coach!" faid fhe; "O Ma'am, if it was but a little bigger, and the horſes alive!" Why what then? "Oh then I'd get into it, and fay, Here Mr. Coachman, carry me to the place you come from. "I wonder," pur- fued the archly, "I wonder where he would carry me to?" I can't tell really, but to the toyshop perhaps. She looked grave. Ay, very likely, but I don't want to go there." 66 Need I apologize for this childiſh prattle? Will you not rather efteem it as a pleafing proof that the human heart is very early fufceptible of grati- tude. ។ ulu' THE CORRESPONDENTS. 249 I To SWEAR to you my amiable friend, + that I have not, thefe twenty years, enjoyed fo many happy hours fuccef- fively, as I did laſt night in your com- pany. ་ The variety of entertainment you provided, the elegant tranquillity of the fcene, the harmony of the inviſible concert, the finiplicity of the repaſt, the charms of your converfation ✔ I never faw you ſo ſprightly, ſo animated Ah my fair friend! provide me no more fuch banquets... I ſhould purchaſe them too dear, : What an odd compliment it is, to tell you. I had a moft agreeable ride home; H 3. • 150 THE CORRESPONDENTS.. X home; I ought rather to fay, I left you and happineſs together; but it was no fuch thing; for the ferenity of the air, the brightness of the moon, and the ſtrength of ſome very pleafing ideas, inſpired me with fo much chearfulneſs, that I perceived not the length of the way, and was even forry to quit my reverie. But how will you excufe yourſelf for making fuch a rake of me? and how long do you think it is, fince I loft á whole night's reft? Are theſe frolics fuited to my time of life? You will fay I might have gone to bed this morning. That's true; but the rifing fun would have reproached me; and moreover— but your pardon... befides, one rea- fon is fufficient. My THE CORRESPONDENTS, My dear Mrs. **, I ſhall efteem it a very particular favour, if you will im- mediately fit down, and acquaint me how you employ yourſelf, and what were your meditations; from the mo- ment I left you till breakfaſt time. Mine are committed to paper, and if you defire it fhall accompany my next letter. I must alfo request copies of your garden-infcriptions. I know they are from Shenſtone and Akenfide, but I want to compare the alterations at my leifure. Adieu. Accept a thouſand acknow- ledgements, and haften your anſwer. H 4 152 THE CORRESPONDENTS. 1 7 To * IF I did not comply with your requeft immediately, I fhould moft probably decline it; but am juft now fo pleaſed and flattered by your obliging compli- ments, that I cannot difpute your com- mands. The moment, then, that your car- riage was out of fight, I retired to my chamber, and as foon as all around me was quiet, I threw up the faſhes for air, and began to walk very gravely back- wards and forwards, endeavouring to recollect every circumftance of the even- ing, in order to cenfure or acquit my own behaviour and converfation. But this was not a very eaſy taſk: for the Domeſtic THE CORRESPONDENTS. 153 Domeſtic Deity, as Sterne moſt elegantly phrafes it, "was either talking or pur- fuing, or was in a journey, or peradven- ture he flept, and could not be awoke." So I fat me down by the window, and watched the progrefs of the moon, who now, Apparent Queen, unveil'd her peerless light And o'er the earth her filver mantle threw. Immediately feveral images of the poets, relative to this beautiful lumi- nary, crouded into my thoughts; but I have more charity than to load you with the quotations. I then imagined to myſelf, how far you were got by that time, and fancied that you (and perhaps numbers befides) H 5 were *154 THE CORRESPONDENTS. were just then contemplating and enjoy-. ing the mild luftre of Cynthia. The conſcious moon, in every diſtant Hath held a lamp to wiſdom.- age, Thefe meditations at length brought ón a fuitable difpofition for Reflection to affume the cenforial dignity; and it was affumed. The trial lafted near an hour, when, after a full hearing, the defendant was acquitted of capital im- propriety, but convicted of fome trivial mifdemeanours, as too great a folicitude to pleaſe, a little affectation, more va- nity, and a large ſhare of fimple credu- lity. She was alſo indicted for having received too much fatisfaction ; but pleaded in excuſe, her intention of fu- ture felf-denial: upon which the court broke up, without adjudging any other puniſhment. Now < 155 THE CORRESPONDENTS. محله Now morn her rofy ſteps i'th' eaſtern clime Advanc'd I was not inclined to fleep, and fcarcely knowing how to employ my- felf, I went foftly down ftairs, and took a few turns in the garden. Paffing by the grotto, I. chanced to eſpy on the table fome flowers that you had ga- thered. They looked faded, but I thought that water and a little atten- tion might revive them; fo I returned with them to my chamber, and pre- fently after, addreffing myſelf to fleep, had a comfortable repoſe of two hours before. I arofe to breakfaſt. Here ends my journal, which I will fend to you without reading it, left I ſhould repent of its unneceffary frank- nefs. Let me add, that the flowers being quite revived, I have difpofed H`6 them 156 THE CORRESPONDENTS. them in a groupe, and am painting their portraits in water-colours, with this motto, 1 Live a little longer. You defire copies of my infcriptions. I ought to mention, that the tablets are moveable, and very rarely exhibited for the generality of my vifitors have no notion of fuch things, and would make them a matter of wonderment. This is the firft. } O ye, who bathe in courtly blifs, Or toil in fortune's giddy fphere, Do not too rafhly judge amifs Of one who lives contented here. Nor yet difdain the narrow bounds That ſkirt this garden's fimple pride, Nor yet deride the fcanty mounds That fence yon waters peaceful tide. 5 The 1 THE CORRESPONDENTS. 157 The tenant of the ſhade forgive, For wand'ring at the cloſe of day, With joy to fee the flow'rets live, And hear the linnet's temp'rate lay. And O remember, that from ftrife, From fraudful hate, and frantic glee, From every fault of polish'd life, Theſe ruſtic ſcenes are haply free.. The fecond bears the alterations bet-- ter; as you ſhall judge. Indeed the grotto was made to the inſcription, and not that to the grotto. To me, whom in their lays, the fhepherds call Felicia, daughter of content and health, This cave belongs.-The fig-tree and the vine, Which o'er the rocky entrance downward ſhoot, Exclude the beams of Phoebus.-Cowflips pale, Primroſe, and purple lychnis deck the green Before my threſhold; and my ſhelving walls The honeyfuckle covers. Here at noon, Lull'd by the murmur of my rifing fount, I flumber, 158 THE CORRESPONDENTS. x I ſlumber.-Here my cluft'ring fruits I tend,. Or from the humid flow'rs, at break of day, Freſh garlands weave, and chafe from all my bounds Each thing impure or noxious.—Enter in, Oftranger, undifmay'd, and if a friend To virtue, not unwelcome ſhalt thou tread: My quiet manfion; chiefly if thy name Wife Pallas and th' immortal mufes own. I finiſh this tedious letter, having nothing further to add or " defire," only that you will pleaſe to believe me, with the moſt reſpectful attachment, &c. &c.. THE CORRESPONDENTS. 159 A To ND fo you have no curiofity-at leaſt you do not "defire"--it's very well; and you certainly are- No -I will not compliment you at the ex- pence of your fex. I will not opprefs you with compli- ments of any kind; but I thank you for the little narrative, and am charmed beyond expreffion, by your amiable frank nefs. As for your flower-piece, (what an intereſting, what an elegant thought!) remember that I beſpeak it. You ſhall not refuſe it me; I will keep it for ever as a pledge of your generous re- gard. I am 3 160 THE CORRESPONDENTS: I am going out of town this very afternoon, to which I feel a fecret reluctance that makes it more necef-- fary. ¢ “Il y a quelque fois dans le cours de la vie de fi doux plaifirs, & de fi tendres engagemens, que l'on nous défend qu'il eft naturel de defirer du moins qu'ils fuffent permis: de fi. grands charmes ne peuvent être fur- pafféz que par celui de favoir y renoncer par vertu." Adieu, ma belle veuve, vous étes trop aimable ! 1 { THE CORRESPONDENTS. 161 I To the fame.. SHALL not fet out till to-morrow, and have two reafons for writing to you again.. > I recollect fome expreffions in my letter this morning, that I fear will dif pleaſe you. I ftumbled upon them. unawares, but they exprefs too much, and almoſt imply the exiſtence of a fentiment, wholly unbecoming my age, and your character. We fomehow con- tract and retain a habit of what is called gallantry in ſpeech; but 'tis ridiculous. -My good friend,. I do not think you too amiable; I am abfolutely diſinte- reſted in your regard; nor can I be painfully or improperly affected by the united 162 THE CORRESPONDENTS. united force of beauty, merit, and kindneſs. You need not trouble yourſelf to anſwer this; I fhall write again the moment I arrive. Only be fo good to return the incloſed. It's the little pic- ture you gave me fo long ago. I have had the drapery altered, and though. prefume on your approbation, was wil ling you ſhould ſee it before the artiſt is paid. Adieu. THE CORRESPONDENTS. 163 To the fame. AM arrived, and am tolerably well; I A but have very little elfe to fay to you. The effential in a letter of friend- very fhip may generally be comprized in few words. I intend foon to give you a fpecimen (not a pattern) of bre- vity in writing, at prefent I have not time. 1 In our laſt converſation but one, you were obferving, (and perhaps by way of reproach) that I never wrote to you like a writer: that if by great chance we entered upon a fubject of importance, either moral or literary, I never treated it in a férious or argumentative manner. All this is very true; and yet I have been 164 THE CORRESPONDENTS. been far from thinking my fair corre- fpondent Not with fuch difcourfe Delight; or not capable hér ear Of what was high ;- But I have feveral correfpondences of the head, and wanted one of the heart. I find fo much pleasure in this indolent chit-chat, the fpirit of which would wholly evaporate in improvement, that I wiſh to confine. it to the moſt fanfiliar fubjects, or, more properly ſpeaking, not to confine it at all; for the leaft degree of reftraint would produce de~ lay,difguft, difcontinuance.-You have more than once charged yourfelf with. imitating my ftyle; but, with fubmif fion, it is juft the révérfe; for I often catch myſelf adopting yours; nor did I ever + THE CORRESPONDENTS. 165 • ever before this intercourfe admire what may now be called our manner of writ- ing; becauſe it leaves the meaning too often wholly dependent on the genius or ſenſibility of the reader. And now to convince you of my de- fire to oblige you in all refpects, I in- cloſe a manufcript for your more ferious perufal, your opinion, your ftrict and unfparing criticiſm. You will pleaſe to return it by the Diligence on Sunday, with as many obfervations on it as fhall occur, and at the fame time, pray fa- vour me with a complete and exact cata- logue of your library. This is a mighty whimfical requeft; but I want much tọ know your favourite authors. Adieu. 166 THE CORRESPONDENts. To *. AM infinitely obliged to you for IAN this laſt favour, and return the ma- nuſcript with my obſervations and the requeſted catalogue, all which have taken fo much time, that I can only juſt tranſcribe a few hafty lines, written yeſterday, and entreat you to let them paſs without one fingle word of cenſure or commendation. They are beneath criticiſm. The polish'd labour of his heav'n-taught mind See the fam'd Atticus to Mira fend, And bid her freely cenfure or commend What his creative genius has defign'd! And though unſkill'd in ſcience' mazy writ, She all unequal to the taſk be found; ; And tho' the work be with perfection crown'd By wiſdom, learning, elegance, and wit. Yet THE CORRESPONDENTS. 167 Yet not in vain he makes the gen'rous loan, And not in vain the pleafing taſk requires, Which gives her honour, leffens not his own, And her wrapt breaſt with gratitude infpires: So potent Phoebus bids the queen of night Shine in the borrow'd beams of his reflected light. 168 THE CORRESPONDENTS. To * ELL, then, Iwill not praiſe your WELL, little fonnet, though it is really deferving; but I may thank you for the obfervations, which are extremely ingenious and valuable. If the work fhould ever appear (but that is unlikely) you would fee how much I regard them. But why fhould you entreat me to let your verſes paſs without notice. In my opinion they are not below criticiſm, and I am in a criticifing humour; yet 'tis the leſs neceffary for me to indulge it with regard to this little piece, be- caufe your own judgment in theſe mat- ters is exceedingly good, and I durft fay THE CORRESPONDEnts. 169 ſay you know the exact degree of its merit. It is one thing to taste the perfec- tion of an art, and another to excel in that, art, but you might eaſily unite thefe attainments; and although I de not think poetry your forte, nor would adviſe you to employ much labour in cultivating the laurels of Parnaffus, yet now and than an occafional effay will be an agreeable amuſement not only to yourſelf, but to as many as you fhall think proper to oblige with a fight of your performances. Adieu. Simply adieu; for I know not with. I may what epithet to falute you with. I fay to you in the very words of Queen Elizabeth to the bishop's wife, "Mif- I trefs 170 THE CORRESPONDENTS. treſs I will not call you, and Ma Dame I must not call you." More's the pity! Adieu. Pray obſerve and admire this quotation, for it is the beſt I ever made in my life. THE CORRESPONDENTS, 171 To the fame. AVE you a mind to hear a very ri- diculous inſtance of the mo ft tri- HAVE fling vanity? I was ſo pleaſed with the fudden re- collection, and the aptness of Queen Eli- zabeth's faying, that I fent away my letter this morning without its princi- pal errand, which was to invite you to dine with us at * to-morrow fe'nnight. I am not yet certain whether I fhall be at the Jubilee; but in either cafe fhall keep the above appointment, as it will be convenient in returning, and agree- able if I do not go, to meet thofe who have been there, and catch all their va- rious reports before they circulate far- I 2 ther. 1 72 THE CORRESPONDENTS. ther. Come therefore if you can; Mrs. *** will attend you; fhe talks of a party; I know you will not have the heart to refuſe her; and filence fhall give confent. But why filence?-Why becauſe I am compofing another letter, nuft which you muſt anſwer before we meet; and which will require a good deal of time and attention. The ſubject is of fome confequence. I think to divide it into three ſeveral parts or ſections, and would have you do the fame by your reply, in order to preſerve that clearness or perfpicuity which ought to diſtinguiſh performances of this nature from eſſays of leſs importance. In a word, I am difpoſed to make a full proof of your literary abilities. Go then, ftudy philofophy, and prepare yourſelf to anſwer the challenge. The correSPONDENTS, 173 ETES To the fame. TES vous bien ? Je vous aime. Dieu vous beniffe.. Our The Anſwer. Je vous remercie : Et le bon Dieu vous beniffe encore. ON [ 3 174 THE CORRESPONDENTS. To * OU will rejoice at finding your ftray ſheep fafely inclofed in the fold of this letter; nor muft you be friends. I told you angry with your friends. very truly, that I had not ſeen it; and Mrs. ***, with equal veracity proteſted that ſhe had not got it; but we played the fable of the two thieves upon you ; for the put it (unknown to me) into my pocket, and did not tell me of it till we were coming away. I cannot however perfuade myſelf to prolong your ureafinefs, and have there- fore returned it at this unfeaſonable hour, (and after one reading only) de- pending upon your honour for a fecond perufal THE CORRESPONDENTS. 175 perufal. It must be finiſhed, indeed it muſt. Mrs. *** declares that you were no longer about it than whilft ſhe was dreffing. Indeed my friend, you are .... but I durft not fay what. I durft not fay any thing more. Good night!" a thousand times good night." Daughters of Britannia's ifle, Of ev'ry age and each degree, Leave your native plains a while, And hafte to Shakespeare's Jubilee. O gather ev'ry beauteous flow'r. And rofes fair with laurels twine, And rob each fragrant myrtle bow'r, To deck your poet's hallow'd ſhrine. I 4 f And 1 176 THE CORRESPONDENTS.- And let no gentle voice be mute In the full chorus of his praife, And let te fweetly founding lute Your foft harmonious concert raiſe. But firſt, arrang'd in decent throng, Repofe on Avon's verdant fide, (How oft to hear the poet's fong Has Avon stopp'd his cryftal tide !) Repofe, and liften to my lays; Trembling, I feize the vocal fhell, And in peculiar. ftrains of praiſe Your Shakespeare's merits aim to tell. Let heroes fing his warlike pow'rs, Let king's his regal talents own, Let poets, patriots, lovers Far diff'rent theme I fing the man, of taſte refin'd, Whom wife unerring nature made? The judge, the friend of woman kind. O maſter THE CORRESPONDENTS. 177 O maſter of the female heart,, To whom its ev'ry ſpring was known, What rapt'rous joy did'ft thou impart To thoſe who once poffefs'd thine own. How bleft her lot, how envied now! Who clafp'd in thee a darling heir, Or fhar'd thy tender plighted vow, Or claim thy fond paternal care. Ye virgins, pluck the freſheſt bays,. Ye matrons, deck his honour'd bièr,. Ye mothers, teach your fons his praiſe,, Ye widows, drop the filent tear. Now fpread the immortal volumes wide, And mark No femalè guilt dèforms the ſcene, No female plots of terror riſe,, Save where he fhews the murth❜rous Queen Stain'd with ambition's manly vice.. I Si Elen: 178 THE CORRESPONDENTS. E'en while he acts th' hiftorian's part He ſmooths unnat❜ral Regan's brow;- And foftens Cleopatra's art, And faithlefs Creffid's broken vow. Nor partial fact Behold the lovely train appear. With innocence, Miranda charms ;- K With virgin honour, Ifabel; The filial heart Cordelia warms, And Portia's praiſe let Wiſdom tell. Bright ſhines the hymenæal flame When Imogen's diſtreſs is paſt, And vindicated Hero's fame, And Helen's patience crown'd at laft. Thus diff'rent,ftates are mov'd by turns; E'en aged hearts for Cath'rine glow; And when diftracted Conftance mourns, Maternal bofoms throb with woe. But THE CORRESPONDENTS. 179 But where, O Mufe, can ſtrains be found T' expreſs each virtue, charm, and grace With which benignant Shakespeare crown'd The female mind, the female face? Let me reſtrain my grateful tongue, And the exhauſtlefs fubject quit; Let Celia's truth remain unfung, And Rofalinda's ſprightly wit. More tragic fcenes I now relate, And tears of foft compaffion crave ; O pity Desdemona's fate! O weep on poor Ophelia's grave! And check not yet the tender tear, Nor yet the rifing grief reſtrain; O'er hapless Juliet's early bier Still let it flow, nor flow in vain. When virtuous forrow prompts the figh, And fwells the gen'rous feeling heart,. She adds to ev'ry glift'ning eye A charm beyond the reach of art. I 6 18ρ THE CORRESPONDENTS:. 3 Cetera defunt. THE CORRESPONDENTS. To I DID not get DID not get home till very late laft night, and was extremely fatigued.. Parties of pleaſure are in my opinion the moſt unpleaſant things in the world.. Indeed, nothing can be agree- able to me that requires the leaſt aç- tivity, unless it be in fome degree in- tereſting; and whenever I am bufying myſelf to no purpoſe, I think on the labour of the Danaides. The oftener I look on your flower- piece the more I am charmed with it.. Mr. * has pronounced it beautiful; and yet (fo capricious is my tafte) I have been chufing a place for it this morn- ing, 182 THE CORRESPONDENTS. ing where fcarcely any body will fee it but myſelf.. Have you feen your books? Do you like them. They were to be fent dur- ing your abfence. Now you know why I requeſted a catalogue; that I might not order any you had. Your library was too fmall, and if you fcruple to accept this trivial addition, I ſhall fcruple to call you my friend, or fub- fcribe myſelf yours. THE CORRESPONDENTS. 183: To YOUR menace, my generous friend, has its effect. I dare not fcruple: to accept your prefent; but could I have divined your reafon for enquiring after my books, I fhould certainly not have fent the catalogue. As it is-if I muft fubmit-if you will not allow me to return a few of the moſt coftly, particularly the Natural Hiftory, I muft endeavour to be eafy-as eafy as a mind not ungenerous can be under an oppreffive weight of obligation. I think, if I know my own heart, it is in thefe inftances above affectation; nor is it deftitute of fenfibility.. I need not explain what you very well underſtand... May I return any of the books? 184 THE CORRESPONDENTS. To I AM afraid, by the ftyle of yours, that my laſt letter was too authorita- tive. I remember being in an ill liu- mour, but furely it extended not to you, nor could you mifinterpret the menace. I know very well that you have lefs. affectation and more fenfibility than half your fex; but have you not alfo rather too much punctilio?.. Return the books! Return the Natural Hif tory! which, or all others, I marked out for your particular amufement, having heard you in a manner with for it. You muſt not. return any of the books, nor muft you be uneafy at ac- cepting them. You would not, if you were thoroughly acquainted with the difpofition THE CORRESPONDENTS. 185 difpofition of the giver: for I think if (in your language) "I know my own heart," it feels for you all the beſt parts of the fentiments which form the diffe- rent characters of a father, a brother, a guardian, and a lover. Are not theſe affection without authority, eſteem without jealoufy, watchfulneſs with- out intereft, and tenderneſs without defire? But perhaps you do not like thefe abftracted notions, nor will, upon fuch terms, acknow- ledge yourſelf my daughter, fifter, ward, or miſtreſs. Continue then, my friend, and believe that I ſhall ever be yours. : 786 THE CORRESPONDENTS. To FINDING myſelf in a ſcribbling mood, I am going to write without wait ing to hear from you, but ſhall not fend away my letter till I have that pleaſure. I cannot juſt now recollect who it was that one of his friends complimented by faying that "his entertainments pleaſed not only at the time he gave them, but the day after." I should have liked vaftly to have been a gueft at fome of thefe entertainments, for I am not for- tunate enough to find many that pleaſe. at the time, much lefs in recollection. I am just returned from a vifit, and have left a circle of company, all po- lite and accompliſhed, all in Smirk's words, THE CORRESPONDENTS. 187 words, fine in figure, high in tafte, tout magnifique et galant. I have left this circle without pleaſure or improve- ment, and reckon the time loft that I ſpent in it; yet was in good fpirits all the while, and as talkative as any pre- fent. And now you will expect me to give a reafon for my diffatisfaction. Believe me, it is not that I think myſelf wifer or better than other people, nor am I juft now unqualified for polite converfa- tion; my late attendance on Mrs. *** having enabled me to give my required opinion on most of the faſhionable to- pics. But I mean to obferve, that however well fuch kind of difcourfe may beguile the } 188 THE CORRESPONDENTS the preſent moment (and it will not de that unenlivened by remark and res partee) it leaves no agreeable traces be hind. It reſembles " It reſembles "a fwiftly paffing cloud, on which fome faint beams of light have imprinted their weak and tranfient colours;" while the animated converſations of real friendſhip remain faftened on the mind, and as the wife Man faid of words that were fitlyfpoken, are like "apples of gold in pictures of filver." In fine, my peculiar difpofi- tion is fuch as would induce me (with Mr. Pope) to "value one tender well meant word, above all that eyer made me laugh in my life." Interrupted.- } r Your letter. What fhall I fay to it? O my benefi- cent friend, you may guefs, its effect on 3 4 the } THE CORRESPONDENTS. 189 the temper I have fo artlessly confeffed. Yes, I will accept your prefent, I will efteem-I will acknowledge { but whither does my fenfibility tranfport ↑ me? Allow me to break off. F * Afhamed of the inequalities in my own mind, I have often endeavoured to diſcover the fame failing in others; and of all perſons upon earth, I am the moſt apt to compare myfelf with Rouf- feau. We certainly do refemble each other. I was very defirous of feeing him on that account, and regret that I did not. I can allow for all the pe-. culiarities that fo ftrongly mark his character. Like him I cannot avoid being fretful, haughty, uneafy, di- fturbed even by the fhadow of an ob- Figation; yet place the fame circum- ftance 190 THE CORRESPONDENTS. ſtance in a different light, it ſoftens me into condefcenfion, and overcomes me with joy. People of this very fufcept- ible caft have a thouſand pleaſures and uneafineffes of which others have no idea; but the latter too generally pre- dominate, and verify theſe elegant and often-quoted lines: Nor peace nor eaſe the heart can know, Which like the needle true, Turns at the touch of joy or woe, But turning, trembles too.. But the principal inconveniences of ftrong fenfibility are the abfurdities of conduct it gives rife to, which though involuntary at the moment, are foon keenly felt, and ſeverely repented. You will eafily imagine I ſpeak not of vices but follies; thofe little ridiculous follies of fancy beyond the borders of cuftom, to THE CORRESPONDENTS. 191 to which we are fometimes impelled, though fure of making a difgraceful retreat. I was thinking of Rouffeau this morning as I rambled before breakfaſt through the neighbouring fields. Two or three little birds were hopping about in the path, At my approach they fled to a greater diſtance-as I advanced they fled farther as I drew ftill nearer they took fhelter in the hedge. I was concerned.—Why do ye fly me, gentle and apprehenfive creatures? I would not captivate or injure ye-I would gladly contribute to your felicity. Ob- ſerve, theſe were only my thoughts, but mark the fequel. "Rouffeau," faid I, "would perhaps have spoke to the birds." Madam! cried my attendant. I ſmiled 192 THE CORRESPONDENTS. I ſmiled at my own folly, and made fome infignificant anſwer. But I need not illuftrate this weak- nefs. 'Tis fufficient to fay, that I am very ſeldom fatisfied with myſelf, and fhould I, at any future time, perufe what I am now writing, it would moſt probably appear highly cenfurable and ridiculous. Pray don't you think, (for I am un- willing to be quite fingular) that my favourite Mr. Shenftone poffeffed a good deal of this felf-created uneafi- nefs? I don't recollect ever hearing you ſay much about him or his writings. Was he not a good poet? His benevo- lence was certainly admirable, and illu- minated all his works. I always perufe them } THE CORRESPONDENTS. 493 them with pleaſure; with ten times the pleaſure that more witty performances would give me. But this, I know, is becauſe of my own deficiencies, not having a fpark of wit, nor a grain of humour in my whole compofition; nor indeed any qualification to entitle me (without great allowance of courteſy) to the honour of being ftyled your cor- refpondent and friend.. K 194 THE CORRESPONDENTS, } To * I AM going to write a long and par2. ticular anſwer to every part of your letter, though at the fame time I have buſineſs of much greater confequence that ought to engage my attention. You are not, however, obliged to me for this civility.. I have recourfe to it in my own defence, againſt a ſet of melancholy ideas, which I hope to dif fipate by thus converfing with you; and ſhall then be more fit for what I could not at preſent undertake. But, O frail and infufficient Huma- nity! thou who haft recourſe to ſo many different expedients to fupport thyſelf in THE CORRESPONDENTS. 195 in tolerable ferenity, why aſpireſt thou not more ardently after celestial expedi- ents?after the Hope that remains ſteady and immoveable, the tranquil lity that fadeth not away! I think myſelf obliged, in the firſt place, by your ſetting down to write before my letter came to hand, becauſe. it fhews that you thought of me with- out being reminded. 1 You have by this time recollected "who it was" that his friends compli- mented, &c. If I were not in a very grave humour, I could ſmile at that expreffion. We are apt now to fancy. that fuch a man muſt be happy. Ele- gance united with philofophy convey K 2 this 1 + 190 THE CORRESPONDENTS. { ' this idea through the medium of time; becauſe we ſee not the clouds of pet- plexity, error, doubt, fear, and forrow that might ſecretly over-fhadow his happineſs. દ "The cup of felicity pure and un- mixed, is by no means a draught for mortal man," nor can the utmoſt per- fection of mortality deſerve it. Suffi- cient for us, if, with patience and re- fignation, we imbibe the intermingled ſweets and bitters of our allotted potion, and find hope remain at the bottom! We are fo accuſtomed to call things by wrong names, that I am not fur- } To priſed at your finding dulness in a bril- liant affemblée, and good company the worſt company of all, but you fhould confider THE CORRESPONDENTS. 197 confider by whom and for what end theſe circles are formed. It is very natural for people who are incapable of amuſing themſelves to affociate with each other. They feek not happiness but amusement, and expect no other fatisfaction than barely employing the time which hangs heavy on their hands. But no more on this fubject-'tis the beaten track of the moralift, and is worn to the very edge. I come now to your acknowledg ment of my letter.-It flatters me—a gleam of fatisfaction enlightens—but why-why did you break off ſo ab- ruptly?Why could you not for once intruſt a fincere friend with the genuine effufions of your heart. How K 3 198 THE CORRESPONDENTS. How feldom do we difcover to one another our real felves! Cuſtom and education enwrap us in a thouſand dif- guifes, all more painful to an ingenuous mind than the European habit to a fa- vage, or fetters to a flave. Nature and Sentiment revolt from this tyranny -occafionally they each endeavour to get free-their efforts are vigorous and fudden, agreeing with the impulfe of the paffions.-But Reſerve, who ſtands centinel, gives quick alarm, and we continue the flaves of Cuſtom. } I believe I am writing nonfenfe-my thoughts wander far from the fubject- but 'tis no matter-I fhall write on. Senfibility, or the characteristic of a fenfible mind, is a faſhionable and almoft " THE CORRESPONDENTS. 199 " { almoft threadbare topic. Much has been written, much is every day ſaid er, m about it, and numbers affect to poffels it, who have no other claim than think- ing it a recommendation. 1 This obfervation does not extend to you my fenfible friend, who do, in re- ality poffefs more than a neceffary ſhare. I only mention it becauſe you are "un- willing to be quite fingular.", There are people enough to keep you in coun- tenance, by running into greater abfur- dities merely through affectation. As for Rouffeau, you injure yourſelf in a compariſon with him. Not that I accufe him of much affectation, for his す + feelings are amazingly ftrong; but he K 4 has 3 200 THE CORRESPONDENTS. has fuffered what was once but a re- fpectable weakneſs, to degenerate into a fixed habit of difcontent, which is now the fource of perpetual unhappi- nefs to himſelf and others. Your feel-, ings are as delicate, but lefs irritable than his. Rouffeau's peculiarity of temper unfits him for fociety, and con- fcious of this, he endeavours to loofen the bands which hold it together. But his doctrines make few converts; we diſcover inſtantly the fpring from which they arife, and are content to let him remain le folitaire. . It is fit it fhould be fo. I cannot help efteeming Rouf- feau in fpite of all his vagaries, and perhaps for fome of them, but I would no more chufe him for an affociate, than I would uſe conſtantly a fine porcelain veffel, + 1 THE CORRESPONDENTS. 201 , veffel, if its owner ſtood as conftantly ご by, defiring me not to break it. I have infenfibly written myfelf into better fpirits, but muft continue the medicine a little longer. Pray why did you not exprefs your defire of ſeeing Rouffeau before he left us? It might very eafily have been gratified. I fhould have been happy to have brought you together, and am juft now diverted by the thoughts of your interview, of which you may take the following for a defcription. Grave ly prefenting you to the philofopher, દ See," I would fay, "Monf. Rouffeau, behold in this lady K 5 41 ร 202 THE CORRESPONDENTS. 20: Caught by theſe founds, he repeats O facred virtue and glances a look to- wards you. Your countenance ftrength- ens his ideas the fingularity of his character overſpreads it with an atten- tion equally interefting and flattering- your eyes, enlivened by curiofity and foftened by complacency, muft penetrate the fufceptible foul of John James. He cries out! he embraces you with tears of joy! You become his difciple, and I, perhaps, lofe my correfpondent, See, by this inference, that I allow fomething of a fympathy in your tafte, though not enough to juftify a compa- gifon.-What-I have now been writing was THE CORRESPONDENTS. 203 + 1. was to amuſe myſelf, but I will tell you more ſeriouſly that I knew a cha- racter to which yours bears a much greater reſemblance: it is that of the pious and ingenious Mrs. Rowe; not will you think it bad counſel, if I ad- viſe you to improve the reſemblance to perfection. May your life be as ami- able, and your death as happy! I have nothing to fay with respect to your felf-depreciation, being unwilling to charge you with the foible of begging applaufe; not that wit and humour are fuch very eſtimable qualities-but I will acquit you-and will believe you are not fenfible of poffeffing either. You inquire my opinion of Shenstone and his writings.-Good-very good K 6 -you 204 THE CORRESPONDENTS. -you yourſelf have given them a juft character. I eſteemed-I regretted- I ſtill regret him-and that for more reaſons than you can poffibly imagine.. Alas! how many worthy people have I outlived! I pray God that you may never be added to their number! Adieu. 10 THE CORRESPONDENTS. 20. THE To *. HE firft part of your letter, my ever-honoured, my revered corre- fpondent, fhall paſs without notice. I can fympathize, though I do not inquire; and whatever were the ideas that di- Aturbed you, I wiſh not to recall them. Haftening, therefore, to the paragraph where you beſtow fuch an unmerited compliment, I acknowledge it moft gratefully, and am fired with emulation to copy the illuftrious pattern. How generous, how worthy of yourſelf are thoſe wiſhes in my favour! O may they be anſwered! I hardly know how to interpret what you ſay about begging applaufe. I hope you do acquit me; for indeed I can 206 THE CORRESPONDENTS. can acquit myſelf, though I readily ac knowledge a pleaſure and pride in your approbation. Lætus fum laudari à te laudato viro. Searching for amufement, this morn- ing, among the treaſures of your bene- ficence, I found fome verfes in a poem of Mr. Whitehead's fo extremely appli- cable to my thoughts, that I could not forbear tranfcribing them, and fubjoin- ing another ſtanza, borrowed from two different authors, to give it the air of a fonnet. Yes, I remember, and with pride repeat The rapid progreſs which our friendſhip knew! Even at the firft with willing minds we met, And ere the root was fixt the branches grew. In vain had Fortune placed her weak barrier, Clear was thy breaft from pride, and mine from fervile fear. * I faw THE CORRESPONDENTS. 207 I faw thee generous, and with joy can ſay, My education roſe above my birth; * : Thanks to thoſe parent fhades, on whofe cold clay Fall faft my tears, and lightly lie 'the earth ! To them I owe whate'er I dare pretend, Thou faw'ft with partial eyes, and bade me call thee friend. And now, while chear'd by thy fuperior praife, I bleſs the filent path the fates decree, And from the lift of my inglorious days Gladly eraſe the moments crown'd by thee- O let this boaft to future times deſcend, Thou wert indeed my guide, my councellor, my friend! 1 The tranfcription of thefe verſes brought on a poetical appetite, which I gratified immediately by perufing fome certain pieces that I hardly durft venture to ſpeak of, left I fhould incur an imputation that my foul difdains. You 208 THE CORRESPONDENTS. You never ſhall accufe me jufily of flat- tery; yet I must fay, in the language of Plato to Fenelon, "When one reads your compofitions, one thinks that one hears Apollo's lyre, ftrung by the hands of the Graces, and tuned by the Mufes," or rather by Apollo himfelf THE CORRESPONDENTS. 209 To * A LL praiſe is foreign but of true defert, Plays round the head, but reaches not the heart. Ah! why recall the toys of thoughtleſs youth? When flowery fiction held the place of truth; When fancy rul'd; when trill'd each trivial ftrain, But idly ſweet, and elegantly vain. ✪ in that train, if all of wit had flow'd, All mufic warbled, and all beauty glow'd; Had livelieft nature, happieft art combin❜d, That lent each grace, and this each grace Alas! how little were my proudeſt boaſt ! The ſweeteſt trifler of my tribe at moſt. refin'd; To fway the judgment while he charms the ears To curb mad paffion in its wild career ; To blend with ſkill, as loftieft themes require, All reafon's rigour and all fancy's fire; Be this the poet's praiſe.-With this uncrown'd, Wit dies a jeſt, and poetry a found.. In THE CORRESPONDENTS. In Maſon's Monody on the death of Pope you may read this poetical anfwer to your poetical epiftle. Adieu. THE CORRESPONDENTS. ·211 YOUR To OUR poetical reproof, for I can hardly call it a letter, has rather difconcerted me, and made me doubt whether I may purfue my intention, which was to tranſcribe any little occa- fional piece of poetry that ſhould ſeem applicable to my purpofed fubject. I ever loved to clothe my own thoughts in other people's language; but this is an unneceffary remark; for I am fure you muſt often fimile at my frequent quotations, and compare them to San- cho's proverbs. They are at leaſt as ready, and perhaps equally well chofen. The intended fubject of to-day was a copy of verfes addreffed to my Lord Cheſterfield, 212 THE CORRESPONDENTS. Cheſterfield, which I found in the Ma- gazine, and fuppofe to be lately written. There is a vein of delicacy runs through it that ſoftens the hyperbole-in ſhort, I muſt tranſcribe it, and pray do not throw it into the fire without reading, but rather (leaving out the allufion to Lord C,'s misfortune) confider it as ad- dreffed to yourſelf by Your moft obliged and obedient. To the Earl of CHESTERFIELD. Reclin'd beneath thy fhade, Blackheath? From politics and ftrife apart, His temples crown'd with laurel wreath, And virtue fmiling at his heart; Will Chesterfield the muſe allow To break upon his ſtill retreat? To view, if health ſtill ſmooths his brow, And prints his grove with willing feet? Though THE CORRESPONDENTS, 213 Though gratitude be rarely found In courts or ſpacious drawing-room, Still ſhall ſhe tread poetic ground, And favours paft fhall ne'er intomb. "Twas this awoke the preſent theme, (And bade it reach thy diftant ear) Where if no ray of genius beam, Sincerity at leaft is there. May pale diſeaſe fly far aloof O'er vernal domes its flag difplay, And health, beneath thy peaceful roof, Add luftre to thine evening ray! If this my fervent wiſh be crown'd, I'll deck with flow'rs the god-head's fhrine;- Nor thou, with Wiſdom's chaplet bound, At any abſent gift repine. What tho' thou doft not grace a throne Where fubjects bend the fupple knee, No other king the mufes own, ་ And ſcience lifts her eye to thee. Tho' deafness, by a doom fevere, Steals from thy ear the murm'ring rill, Or Philomel's delightful air, Yet deem not this a partial ill. } Ah! 214 THE CORRESPONDENTS.~~ Ah! if anew thine ear was ftrung, Awake to every voice around, Thy praiſes by the many fung Would fun thee with the choral found ! 13 THE CORRESPONDENTS. 215 I Το * AM not very well this morning. I was taken with a ſhivering yeſterday, and had a feverish, bad night, but am in hopes it will wear off again. Doctor * at leaſt bids me hope fo, and tells me there is no doubt of it. I thank you for your verſes; for tho' 1 had feen them long ago, I was pleaſed with the re-perufal. I was pleaſed too with the fairneſs and elegance of the tranſcript. I admire your Italiano. "Tis a fair hand: And whiter than the paper it wrote on Is the fair hand that writ. Theſe verſes reminded me of your extempore. It is really very unkind to deny 1 216 THE CORRESPONDENTS. deny me ſo often another fight of it. You dont know how foothing theſe things are at a certain time of life ; neither is there any fear that poetry, if tolerable, will ever meet an unwelcome reception. The humours of mankind are fo different at different times, that one muſt not judge them by a ſingle event: befides, the poetical reproof, as you call it, was only fent as a quotation that appofitely anſwered your quota- tion; nor does it intimate the prohibi- tion of rhyme, it only reſtrains the praife of it. I would have all praiſe confined to meritorious actions. Virtue would tire before ſhe got to her journey's end if Vanity did not give her a lift now and then; but the more trivial accompliſh- ments ſhould be ſparingly commended. For THE CORRESPONDENTS. 20T: For this reafon, and becauſe I hate to ſay the ſame things inceffantly, I often forbear paying the due tribute of civility to my fair correfpondent. My letters would be a mere ftring of pane gyric were I to exprefs the juftice my heart does to your good qualities, or even to the common productions of your ingenious pen.. And really I was guilty of ingratitude as well as neglect when I forbore ac- knowledging your very polite applica- tion of Mr. Whitehead's verfes, in the management of which, and the con-- nexion of the other lines, there is more ingenuity, and, merit than in many ori-: ginal poems. I fhould be ashamed to- tell you how much I was pleafed with that generous compliment. Abundance Lod ой 218 THE CORRESPONDENTS. of the fine things which poor mortals beſtow upon one another by way of praiſe, are received with coldness and in- attention; but what bofom is proof against the delicate infinuations of kind- nefs and eſteem? In short, no compli-› ment can be acceptable to a perfon of merit, though it fhould raiſe a bluſh on the cheek, unleſs it produce at the fame time a glow in the heart. To amufe myſelf and you, I think I will tranſcribe a few lines, very much in the ſtyle of thoſe to Lord Chefter- field: they were written before you w soli were born, and appeared firft in the મો Magazines of thoſe days. As you did not know the author, I may ſay the thought is not inelegantly turned. Ecoutez, To THE CORRESPONDENTS. 21214 LADY. ElTOCA LA D Y. Written on the Banks of a River near nb her Father's Villa. While theſe clofe walls her beauties hide, For whofe dear fake forlorn I rove; On the clear ftream's oppofing fide The Mufe fhall wail my haplefs love. · My love!—which nothing can outvie, Which never ſhall a period know; Ye breezes tell her as ye fly, Ye waters bear it as ye flow.- And tho' (by adverſe friends confin'd) My yielding fair I vainly crave; O bring her murmurs, gentle wind, ނ Her image, ev'ry paffing wave! Ah no!-Ye winds her fighs conceal, Nor you, ye waves, reflect her face, JAS Left Bolus my paffion feel, And Neptune fue for her embrace. Small need ye fhould her accents bear, Or to my view her form impart, Whofe voice dwells ever on my ear, Whofe image ever in my heart. L 2 Adieu. 296 THE CORRESPONDENTS. .. A Adieu for the prefent," I am obliged to break off, but will add a few lines. anonsidered not the $ 1,98 i, រ Ato W You will be forry to hear that I left off through indiſpoſition. My diforder is increaſed. It is with difficulty that I write-but this will be in time three hours hence, fo I can fend you a later account. 3 ARLA € } • I was not able to refume in time for wud f the Diligence; fo Diſpatch fhall carry you this, and fatisfy all your enquiries. 「 CRO' I really am extremely ill, and fancy myſelf worfe for not having. yet why repine.... Many there are with equal THE CORRESPONDENTS. 221 equal propenfities to domeſtic tenderneſs who are denied the fweets of it. Per- T A haps the exalted ſhare I once partook ..:: but but away with thefe ufelefs com plainings. yet 'tis natural at the inftant of fuffering to wifh relief. My preſent wiſh is for the fociety of a kindred mind. Why fhould I not fay for your fociety, my amiable friend? for your foothing converfation. You are capable of generous fympathy... You would fuffer my drooping head to re- pofe on your gentle bofom . . . . You would fhed the tear of compaffion on my pale cheek.... and above all, you would defire, in the words of your ad- mirable motto, which I have been con- templating this half hour, I fay, you would L 3 272 THE CORRESPONDENTS. would defire with fincerity that I fhould « Live a little longer.” 'Adieu. Pardon this weakneſs...1 will conquer it .... Adieu. THE CORRESPONDENTS. 223 To *. HAT can I fay to your letter? -O my friend! And are you WHAT really fo much indifpofed!-I am di- ftracted with grief and apprehenfion- perhaps you are worfe by this time--- yet God forbid! Write inftantly, I con- jure you-on my knees I conjure you to write inftantly and if you wish for my company-but alas! what ſervice can I render?-yet ſay the word-ſhall I come?—If you defire it I will come -regardleſs of fame, regardleſs of cen- fure-happy, too happy, if my care, my affiduity, my unwearied and affec- tionate attention, can procure you one moment's fatisfaction.-What can I say? - -You L4 224 THE CORRESPONDENTS. -- -You fhall determine for me.-I can- not write.-God Almighty reſtore you to health; or I know not what will be come of your Friend. THE CORRESPONDENTS. 226 I Το To* RECEIVED yours more than thirty hours ago, and have waited till now for an interval of eaſe to anſwer it, bę ing defirous of expreffing myſelf as fully as poffible. Do not be ſurpriſed if I tell you. or fhocked that the doctors have juft left me... with compliments { on what they were pleafed to call the magnanimity of their patient. 1 T A does it then require greatnefs of aak mind to hear with tranquility a fentence that one ought hourly to expect-or rather their prognoftic of that fentence?, L 5 *** perhaps 226 THE CORRESPONDENTS. Perhaps fo-but it may be that my compoſure arifes from a doubt of their prefaging ſkill: I feel at leaſt a firm- nefs of hope that ſeems to contradict their opinion.... Yes... I will tell you, (though 'tis too ftriking a proof of human frailty) that I ftill hope to recover. Be that as it may, I was determined to feize the opportunity of writing, and reftoring your letters. I inclofe even the laft, for the contents are en- graven on my heart. Nor let this pre- caution alarm you-it is no argument of danger-I may recove I may write again-again I may thank you for the pleaures your friendhip has afforded.-But if not-who fhall dif pute the decrees of Providence! IA THE CORRESPONDENTS. 227 In this cafe, remember that (in the Bishop of Lacon's words to Madame de Rouvraie) "I make it my laſt re- queft, 'that you will not grieve over- much for the lofs of the fincereft friend that ever had being; and yet not wor- thy of a friend like you." Preferve for my memory an affectionate, a friendly regard; but if ever you cheriſhed in my favour the very flighteſt-degree of a more tender fentiment, transfer it with addi- tion to fome deſerving perfon, and con- firm your gift at the altar. It is my ſerious and deliberate advice that you will not paſs the prime of your life in an unconnected ftate. You are formed to ſhine in the domeftic circle, to re- ceive and impart the very effence of conjugal happiness. Commit to fome L 6 worthy 228 THE CORRESPONDENTS. worthy man the charge of your felicity. May he endeavour as fincerely to pro- mote it as I myſelf would have done had the envied and too ardently wiſhed- for office been attainable. However ill- timed this declaration may be thought, it is no more than what every . I cannot proceed. proceed... I am extremely ill Adieu. A fhort interval feems afforded.. I embrace it to finish this letter and remove your friendly anxiety—or at leaſt that uneasy fufpenfe with which I am vain enough to think your mind is agitated. At fuch a ſeaſon as this, can I add ſelfiſhneſs to vanity ?-can I tell you that I derive comfort from your bene- THE CORRESPONDENTS. : 229 benevolent forrow? Yes, I must tell you that the idea (fuggeſted by your laſt) of your unfeigned regard, is a cordial to my very foul !.... Again I muft paufe through inability ... the pen drops from my hand... I would by no means have you think of coming hither-nor did I expect you to make the generous offer. I con- plained of being debarred your com- but did not folicit you to grant it: pany, Your fame is, and was ever, as dear to me as your friendſhip; and when I con- fider the true nature and extreme de- licate texture of female honour, I re- gret not the facrifices I have made to it, 230 THE CORRESPONDENTS. it, nor even that I let your opinion prevail againſt the bequest. Adieu. I cannot perfuade myſelf that this is the laft time of addreffing you; but left it fhould... I fend I fend you my beſt wiſhes...... God Almighty protect, fuftain, preferve, and bleſs you here and for ever! Adieu, my tender, my fincere friend. -Deareſt and moſt amiable of women Adieu. THE CORRESPONDENTS. 231 I To the fame. quaint you with it. LIVE. — I am recovering—and the fecond effort of my pen is to ac- with it. The firft was de- dicated to that POWER which beſtowed the ability; and the enclofed contains my fentiments on the occafion. You muſt however return it uncopied.-No eye but yours and the ALL-SEEING fhall ever behold it. Be pleafed alfo to uſe caution în giving your opinion of this haſty production. Faults it doubtleſs may have; but not fuch as will warrant criticiſm. You now perhaps think I refemble the archbishop in Gil Blas; and that my indifpofition having weakened the mental powers, I am no more ca- pable #32 THE CORRESPONDENTS. pable of judging than of writing-but ફ્ } I only intended to obferve that an effu- fion of gratitude or tranſport ſhould not be tried by the rules of colder compo- fitions. On the other hand, you muſt by no means commend it; for whatever degree of merit it poffeffes, is in reality detracted from my character. Every ardent expreffion conveys a fecret re- proof; and the general tenor of it is a reproach to a man who has at times affected to be weary of the gift which it celebrates, and ought rather to have been prepared to refign it with equal cheerfulneſs. } 1 Yet who, to dumb forgetfulneſs a prey, This pleafing anxious being e'er refign'd, Left the warm precincts of the cheerful clay, Nor ca lt one longing ling'ring look behind. } > I am THE CORRESPONDENTS. 233 7 I am now impatient to receive the congratulations that your gentle and friendly heart will dictate upon this oc- cafion. Diſpatch, who travels all night, will call again for your anſwer. From him too you may learn more particu- larly the circumſtances of my amend- ment. I am ftill very faint and lan- guid, but while returning health ſmiles within my view, I can eaſily ſupport fo trivial an inconvenience. Adieu. I rejoice to fubfcribe myfelf yet once again your friend-your fin- cere and very affectionate friend. Is not this a very good opportunity to folicit a copy of the extempore verfes that I have ſo often requeſted in 234 THE CORRESPONDENTS. ! in vain? Surely you will not know how to refuſe me juſt now. I fhall expect to fee them encloſed with the Ode. A THE CORRESPONDENTS. 235 17 γου To are impatient to receive the congratulations that my heart will dictate on this occafion, and moſt pro- bably expect more from me than you will receive, for the language of my heart is not expreffible, nor could any degree of eloquence convey an idea of its joy. I blefs and adore the goodneſs of that Being whoſe favour has reſtored you to health; and befeech him to keep you for ever in his holy protection—but why fhould I attempt to tell you how fin- cerely I rejoice;-how fervently I wifh you long life and happineſs? The warm- eſt profeffions are no more than empty founds, and might be uſed by the moſt indifferent perſon. if 236 THE CORRESPONDENTS. 1 *If wiſhing well had but a body in it + That might be felt, then, we the poorer born Whoſe baſer ſtars do fhut us up in wiſhes, Might with effects of them follow our friends. 01 t.. But as it is, I will only defire you to delineate in your fancy thefincereft and moft ardent efffiuon of tenderneſs and friendſhip, and believe that it fprings from my heart. I return you the Ode with a thouſand acknowledgements, and uncopied too, but in the volume of my brain." I dare not give my opinion-you would accufe me of flattery-neither could any pa- negyric-but I will not fay a word about it. Encloſed with this inimitable piece, & O Heavens, what an unworthy com- panion! THE CORRESPONDENTS, 2:37 nion !---You will find the extempore,. which as length (though reluctantly) I fubmit to your perufal, becaufe " knew not how to refuſe.” * Upon fecond thoughts, I will not en- cloſe, but tranſcribe it, in this place, för I proteſted (if you remember) that it never thould go out of my hand---but I will copy it verbatim et literatim.. 1 4 When pleafure thrills through ev'ry veins And trembling nerves confefs its ſway,.- How hard to pen the meafur'd ftrain!- · But you command and I obey. And *** ſhould be my theme--- But he, alas, is now too near, Ner in his prefence can I frame: A verſe to pleaſe his critic ear, My 238 THE CORRESPONDENT My heart with gratitude oppreft, Would fain its honeft tribute pay, L1 But whilft I ſee my honour'd gueſt, The pow'rs of language fhrink away. When Phoebus darts his noontide beam, We ne'er to fing his praiſe afpire, O'erpower'd by glory's fervid ftream, We pant; and drop the filent lyre. But when he finks behind the hill, な And paints with radiance diftant ſkies, Our freſhen'd fouls exert their ſkill. And hymns in cheerful chorus rife. O pardon then my languid mufe, As thefe unpolish'd lines you view, And own they merit fome excufe For being wrote to pleaſure you. វ I ſhould tell you, my noble friend, that I have been much indiſpoſed my- felf within this week paſt---a kind of feverish complaint---with lofs of reft and THE CORRESPONDENTS. 239 and appetite---but am now greatly amended, and going for the first time to take an airing. The chaife is at the door.---Perhaps I may fetch Mr.** to dine with me---but I need not apolo- gize, for my letter is fufficiently long when the ſubſcription is added---which, if I knew how to compofe it, fhould be as reſpectful---as affectionate---as joyful ---but ah !---c'eft impoffible-Adieu, Adieu. 24.0 THE CORRESPONDENTS,, To YOUR gratulation, my amiable friend, fell not fhort of the de- mand my fancy had made on it---it ex- ceeded that demand, and has laid me under freſh obligations. I admire your diſclaiming the help- of eloquence at the inftant that you practice the moſt refined fpecies of it. What think you of the break in your concluding fentence? or even the fim- ple repetition of the word adieu? 'Tis." theſe kind of ſtrokes that, through an. underſtanding ear, produce the moſt powerful effects. Let me tell you, in the language of Shakespeare, "You do fneak. · પ THE CORRESPONDENTS. - 241 1 fpeak mafterly" Your expreffions are fo touching-fo tender- They give a very echo to the feat Where love is thron'd. I peruſe them every hour in the day, and always with increaſing pleaſure. O you that have a heart of fuch fine frame To pay this debt of love but to a friend, How would you love---if Cupid's potent fhaft--- Would to Heaven the trial could be made ! 5 o'clock I left off abruptly this morning, and ought to apologize for the levity of my concluding line; but you will excuſe -you cannot be difpleafed with a cheerfulneſs that ſprings from the res M J turn I THE CORRESPONDENTS. turn of health, and which, I hope, you will foon increaſe by an account of your own perfect recovery. Shall I add No, I will not-I will for ever ba- niſh from my heart the fuggeftions of a vanity fo intolerable-and I beg you never to defire an explanation of this fentence. Let me inform you, my good friend, (for you are poffibly ignorant) what is the chief merit of my letters. Tis their incoherency. A ftrange recom- mendation, but one that proclaims them the effufion of the moment, which ought to be the characteristic of all fa- miljar writing. And pray now, let me inquire (for I have often intended it) what becomes ot } THE CORRESPONDENTS, 243 of my letters ... Do you preſerve or deftroy them? Methinks I have a cu- rioſity to know what I have been ſaying to you this year and half, but more particularly within theſe fix months. God knows I very ſeldom take the pains of reading what I write to you, left any ftriking tautology fhould in- duce me to correct or tranfcribe. Apropos to tranfcription-let me thank you a thouſand times for the extemporè. The moment I caft my eyes on it, I ſmiled at diſcovering in two particular lines (which had eſcaped my memory) the abfolute reafon of your unwillingness to part with it. Come now-what wager?-but this is not generous----- pardon me-I accept it very gratefully upon your own terms, and will copy it myſelf. M 2 I have 444 THE CORRESPONDENTS. I have no thoughts of coming to town at prefent.-My movements, in general, are very uncertain. It will, perhaps, be a long time ere we meet, but when we do, I fhall moft probably fay with Iachimo, “I'd make a journey twice as far, &c."-Adieu.know not how to conclude.-Write, write foon, I befeech you! THE CORRESPONDENTS. 245 E To *. XCEPTING two or three on parti- cular fubjects, as the counfel's in- ftruction, &c. I have no letters of yours, my Lord, but what are of this year's date. I deftroyed the reft, but have preſerved all theſe in a ſeries, be- ginning with one that I wrote on New- Year's-Day. I have numbered them according to the dates, and having eraſed every fyllable that could gratify impertinent curiofity, I keep them very fecurely in my cabinet, and intended not to review them till after Chriſtmas -however they fhall at any time obey your fummons. But M 3 246 THE CORRESPONDENTS. But there are certain reflections fug- gefted by the contents of your laft fa vour, that almoft induce me to wifh I had never engaged fo heartily in this correfpondence. Freedom, unreſerve,. were the propofed conditions-and I bave wrote freely-fo freely-that- in fhort-I don't much like to recollect bow freely-Not that I repent of having. expreffed-any thing that is expreffed The refinement of delicacy, I know, is incompatible with familiar writing- Indeed our fex has very little bufinefs with familiar writing. It generally cre- ates embarraffinents of one kind or other but I thought my fituation and circumſtance exempted-I don't know what I would fay-my very ftyle is perplexed. The meaning of it all is an. THE CORRESPONDENTSIT 247 an apprehenfion of having fuffered in your opinion through a fuppofed, want of delicacy or proper reſerve. 1004 1 Nevertheleſs I had rather (if you pleaſe) decline entering into any difqui- fition of the fubject. It is a cauſe that will not bear examination; and I beg that my acquittal of this charge (if I am acquitted) may pafs in filence, which Ifhall regard as a fufficient juftification, and begin immediately upon a new Score. + After the many obligations you have conferred, I cannot doubt of this being added to the number, and am, &c. 4 ? M 4 248 THE CORRESPONDENTS. Το I WILL fpare you WILL fpare you "the examination of this caufe," and would have rea- dily granted the whole of your request, had you not talk'd of "beginning a new, fcore if acquitted in filence."" Let us have no new fcores, I befeech you. My age is a very improper one for beginning new leffons, and a very fufficient reafon for continuing the old. "An apprehenfion of having fuffered in your opinion through a fuppofed want of delicacy or proper referve."— Ah! my good friend, of what texture is } THE CORRESPONDENTS. 249 : is this newly-affumed veil, that, with- out diſguifing, attracts a cloſer obfer- vation. You knew my opinion better; but you were afraid of fuffering in your own for certain expreffions-(the truth muſt come out; I gave you a hint of it about the extempore) for certain ex- přeffions of kindness that had dropt un- awares from your pen.- "Don't much like to recollect"-Indeed.- You are aſhamed then of having ex- preffed kindness for a benevo'ent old man who regards you with paternal affection. Are you aware of the inference that but I fpare you-becauſe you have not fuffered nor ever can "fuffer in' my opinion through ſuppoſed want of de 13. M5 licacy," * 250 THE CORRESPONDENTS: licacy," or even "the refinement of delicacy." * In a letter wrote during my illness, I remember difelofing my fentiments. with a freedom that I thought became the occafion. Has this openness cre- ated a diſtance between us? It ought not. To the beft of my remembrance, I told you, with great fimplicity, that: I preferred you, in all reſpects to all: women; and had deftiny permitted, would have gladly evinced that declara- tion; but is this a reafon. for your drawing back as it were, and with- holding the marks of anefteem of which I am not permitted to avail myfelf? Why do you force me to be unpolite? Why do you oblige me to declare that > 1 ap 1 THE CORRESPONDENTS, 25.3 I am proof against all your attrac tions; that I never can become your lover; and that, therefore, your deli- cacy can never be impeached, or your referve acquitted ?. 4 i What can I fay more to fatisfy you From the first moment of our acquaint- ance, I marked you down as a ſubject · of examination, (my ufual method when tempted to form a friendſhip) and you have not yet failed in the trial. E have ftudied your difpofition; I have fathomed your capacity; I have tried your temper ... I have weighed, in the balance of impartiality, your virtues; and your foibles. How do the former preponderate! Let me entreat you not to throw a feruple into the oppofite: M. 6 Icate. sat 1 2522 THE CORRESPONDENTS,'- ſcale. In a word, I have feen you at > all hours, in all dreffes, in all com panies, and have obferved a uniform, an invariable delicacy prefide over your whole conduct. i គូ ។ 14 Do theſe acknowledgments anfwer your demand? or will you ſtill diſqua lify, and fill folicit applaufe? Pardon® this laft expreffiontis too fevere. I had forgot the influence that diffident modeſty has over confcious merit; and yet I cannot conclude without telling you, in very plain language, my fixed determination. The abfurd and ridiculous cuftoms of the world we inhabit, makes it ne- ceffary (in fome degree) for us to live apart. THE CORRESPONDENTS. 253 A apart. Deprived of your converfation, I-am folaced by your familiar corre- fpondence. If you over-fhadow this with unneceſſary reſerve. I will ex- change it for the other, and become, in ſpite of oppoſition, your inceffant vifitor. Chufe, therefore, one of theſe alternativės, and abide by your choice. Believe me, I had much rather be your gueſt than your correfpondent, and when I recollect my laft viſit to ***, I can never forbear wishing to repeat it. + That vifit-You know not, my dear Mrs. **, how many circumftances, how many agreeable reflections The moonlight in the garden-Do you remember it?'Twas in croffing the little 254 THE CORRESPONDENTS. little lawn near the houſe, that we ſtopt. fhort to admire the beauty of the fcene, and liften, more attentively to the concealed muſic that vibrated along the hedges. Your hand was within my arni.... It had felt the preffure of my lips ...You withdrew it Have you forgot that moment? never ſhall forget it. Apprehenfive de- Hcacy forbad thoſe natural, innocent,, lent expreffions of fatisfaction; whilft VIRTUE, in your accents, directed our eyes and our thoughts to the starry heavens, and almoſt enabled them to penetrate the azure canopy.. What an apostrophe What fublimity! What tenderness! O had the excellent creat ture to whoni.....but no more, left. I injure the fubject. This was indeed { one THE CORRESPONDENTS. 255 one of thofe precious and unfrequent moments, when, by a happy concur rence of circumftances, Humanity feems raiſed above itfelf, and feels fen- fations of which the vulgar, the igno rant, or the licentious mind cannot form an idea.! I have been reading what I have written, and am pleafed with my un- premeditated digreffion. I hope it will: not diſpleaſe my fair reader... Comey come, my dear friend, før fo I will call. you, think better of this matter. Dif card. affectation. Return my finceres. my diſintereſted affection with equal fin cerity and franknefs. The journey of life is, with me, drawing faft to a cons clufion 2 256 THE CORRESPONDENTS. clufion. Short indeed is the remaining paffage; but rugged to the feet of a weary traveller, and barren to his de- caying fight. Continue, then to be- guile the irkſomeneſs of the way, footh him with the fong of fympathy, and ftrew the flowers of friendſhip in hist path. on I Wedneſday. 3 This will be a moft unreaſonable letter for a fresh fubject has offered, and one that I have intended at leaſt twenty times to mention, and it has always eſcaped me: Junius, and his writings. Pray what is your opinion of them, particularly the laſt letter PI am fure his repreſentations muſt intereſt you a little; but you ſhould diſtinguiſh the THE CORRESPONDENTS. 257 the matter from the manner, and hear both fides of the queſtion, before you decide on the merits of this popular writer. Take no I think now that this is a very oppor- tune change of our fubject. Let us then, if you pleaſe, drop entirely all diſcourſe of ourſelves, our fituation, our fentiments, and commence poli- ticians without lofs of time. notice of the first part of this letter, but acquaint me, as foon as poffible, with all your political notions, and, in Quidnunc's language, "What you take to be the balance of power.” But firſt you muſt let me know- though that is needlefs too; for I'll be ร fworns 258 THE CORRESPONDENTS. fworn you are a Patriot, a true daughter of Britain; “ always for liberty.” No love but that of Carthage fires my bofom. for thee, O what for thee, My finking country, would I not endure ! Ay, ay, fhe did endure. She deſerted. the fortunes of a decrepid old huſband who was indifferent to her, and threw Kerfelf. not from the top of a pre- cipice nor into a caldron of boil- ing off ۱۰ but O unparalleled facrifice! the threw herfelf 219731 into the arms of a handfome young man whom the loved! Poor Sopho- nifba! Do you not fympathize in her ; Lufferings 1 } L Raillery apart, I beg you will give the your free opinion of this celebrated A writer THE CORRESPONDENTS. 2:59 writer and his compofitions. I ſhalt not influence your judgment by any previous remarks, nor add another line after bidding you very heartily Farewell. 毚 Thurſday morning. An unexpected delay obliges me to break my word; word; but Difpatch fhall. 30 2 bring you this, and inform you what a droll accident has bafallen the Diligence. I enclofe your two laft letters to be numbered and claffed with the reft, and then be pleaſed to make them all up in a pacquet for him to bring me hither. I want to review, at my leifure, this little, ſeries of billet-doux, nor will you, I hope...... but hold—I had like to have infringed our newly eſtabliſhed. law 3 260 THE CORRESPONDENTS,' law, which is, to fay nothing of our- felves at preſent, but as much as we pleaſe on any other topic. I have already given you a topic from which I expect great entertainment. Spread your intellectual pinions, and foar at once into the region of politics, finging 10 Junius. THE CORRESPONDENTS, 261 I "To WANTED Diſpatch to come for the pacquet in his return from town, as it could make but a few miles differ- ence, but he pleads your commands to the contrary; fo I fhall only detain him while "I write thefe few lines," and adjust the other letters. 1 The extorted commendations and cor- rective raillery of this laft favour makes me extremely willing to obferve your newly eſtabliſhed law," and "drop all diſcourſe of ourſelves;" though at the fame time I muft affure you, upon my word and honour, that my meaning was not rightly interpreted; nor did I think 162 THE CORRESPONDENTE, think that the "beginning a new fcore" would be underſtood as a deviation from our uſual plan of writing; but let all that paſs. I have now another taſk allotted me, and ſhall engage in it very cheer- fully, if you will but hold out the pro- per lights, and condefcend to be my political preceptor. I fancy I have not feen the laſt letter of Junius. Pray mention in your next who it is addreffed to. I fhall for feveral reaſons be rather impatient till I have the honour of hearing from you. I am forry for the poor Diligence, though the accident was truly ludicrous; and fhall be glad to refume the more eligible conveyance. የ There was no forbearing to laugh at your ridicule of poor Sophoniſba's fe- cond THE CORRESPONDENTS, 263 cond marriage; but you take no notice of the poifon that was her nuptial pre- fent, nor of her courage in drinking it. I don't mean (like the young ftudent in Emilius)on account of its naufeous taſte, but at all events, and moftly according to your repreſentation of the affair, it required fome magnanimity. You know very well that I am jea- lous of my fex's honour; and there are feveral other paffages in your letter, which, notwithſtanding the prohibition ---but 'tis no matter.---Be affured only, that I abhor affectation as much as in- delicacy, and am forry for having fhewn any appearance of it. Your reproofs are indeed fevere, but I will profit by them, and intreat you, my honoured friend, 264 THE CORRESPondents. friend, never to fpare my foibles. You fhall not find me incorrigible. I do ac- knowledge that I was to blame (though not perhaps in the identical inftance or degree that you apprehend) and now having, as you very justly obſerve, no reaſon for diſguifing my fentiments, I avow them, and proclaim myſelf Your obliged and moſt affectionate Friend. > FINIS. ་་ 3 UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN 1 3 9015 06354 7619 A 50997 3