1912 ARTES SCIENTIA VERITAS LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN || TUEBOR SI QUE RIS-PENINSULAM-AMCENAM CIRCUMSPICE AUROJ A 511688 DO . TA ил новка { Continental Adventures. 1 Eaton, ders. Chartete Anne (Waldie) CONTINENTAL Adventures. A NOVEL. IN THREE VOLUMES. Adeste sultis, præda erit præsentium, Logos ridiculos vendo. PLAUTUS. VOLUME III. BOSTON: WELLS AND LILLY......COURT-STREET. 1826. English Friedman 4-8-46 55038 groue, a CHAPTER XXXVII. THE VALAIS. O’er Gallia's sunny bounds, O'er the cloud piercing Alps-beyond The Vale of Arno purpled with the vine, Beyond the Umbrian and Etruscan hills To Latium's wide domain, forlorn and waste, Where yellow 'Tiber his neglected wave Mournfully rolls. Dyer's Ruins of Rome. The course of our history must now return to the progress of Colonel and Mrs. Cleveland, and Miss St. Clair ; and in conformity to our natural and habitual modesty, we shall insert that young lady's account in preference to our own, of her life, travels, and notable adventures. LETTER XXXVI. CAROLINE ST. CLAIR TO MRS. BALCARRIS. Back to Martigny-for the third, and, as I fervently hope, the last time, did we retrace our weary way. From thence, instead of scaling as before, the mountain path on the right, to the convent of the Great St. Bernardor on the 1 VOL. III. 2 THE VALAIS. left, over the Col de Balme or Tête Noire, to the romantic Vale of Chamouni, we pursued the way straight before us up the Valais-so called, par excellence, from being the longest, broadest, and most consequential,-or, as a Frenchman this morning assured me, the most respectable of all the valleys of Switzerland the valley of its greatest river, the Rhone.-- Though only about , - seventy English miles from Martigny to Brieg, which is at the head of the Valais and the foot of the Simplon, it takes two days to accomplish this journey; so leisurely do people travel, even in the low vallies and highways, in this quiet country It would be easy to make a flourishing des- cription of the beautiful-the romantic--the grand—and the sublime--scenery of the Valais; -of the majestic Rhone, rolling down his broad rapid tide, between two lofty chains of the mighty Alps, through a valley of the most en- chanting verdure; with rejoicing vineyards, smiling villages, laughing harvests, and pictu- resque cottages--intermingled with romantic towers, and convents, and hermitages, &c. &c. &c. perched on the jutting rocks--far above where the swallow wings her summer flight. Nay, hundreds of such descriptions have actual- ly been written ;-the only objection that can be made to them is, that they are particularly tiresome, and not exactly true. Literally, per- haps, all these objects may be found, but there is far less of the beautiful, the sublime, or even of the pleasing, in the scenery of the Valais, than could be expected from the fine objects of which it is composed. The most grand and ro- mantic scenes in nature consist only of rocks, 1 THE VALAIS. 3 and rivers, and woods, and precipices, and wa- terfalls, and mountains, and vallies, and caves, and cottages,--and all these are to be found in the Valais : yet the general effect produced af- ter all, is that of monotony, and of an indescrib- able dreariness, which seems to pervade every object. Even the sunshine of the Valais is sad. Beating on the naked rocks and parched soil on the sides of the hills, and exhaling unwholesome vapours and malaria from the marshy bottom which wears the dull rank hue of an intisible green, --I longed for clouds to break the still sameness of the hateful glare, and looked in vain for the refreshing sight of trees, or shrubs, or shade, or shelter. The air of poverty, and neg- lect, and depopulation,--the multitude of cre- tins and goitres—the diseased and heartless look of the people—the dirt of their wretched habita- tions, and the miserable cultivation of the coun- try,--no doubt, are moral causes, more powerful than any physical ones, of the melancholy im- pression made by the Valais. But the scene itself I felt to be dreary. The Rhone, though a large, is not a beautiful river, and sometimes its bed oozed through a marsh--sometimes spread- ing far and wide, it left vast heaps and islands of bare slimy whitened shingle. It is true that it flows down its valley between two ranges of the high Alps, which seem as if drawn up in long files to guard and grace the progress of this princely stream ;--but unlike "Chamouni and many other of the Swiss vales, where these mighty mountains rise directly from the vale, and are seen down to their very base --lower and most dismal-looking heights immediately fank the Valais, above which the heads only of THE VALAIS. these giants of earth,' tantalize the longing view. I do suppose, however, I should have admired the Valais very much, had it not been the last--and least admirable--part of Switzer- land that I had seen; and seen too, under pecu- liar disadvantages. We passed beneath some very remarkable rocks, called the Diablerets, near a place called St. Pierre, and through several villages, but saw nothing very remarkable till we reached Sion- a very curious old place, and extremely pictu- resque. Its antiquity is high; for, not satisfied with having been, under the name of Sedunum- a principal station and strong hold of the Romans, from their first conquest of Helvetia,—which is indisputable ;--it aspires to have been a great city long before their day. In this our day, how- ever, it is a very little city indeed, -as I obsery- ed to an old Jesuit whom we met on the height of the castle, when he told us some incredible stories of its anti-Roman grandeur. In all pos- sibility it was a village or sort of little town be- fore the Romans made it their high fortress of command; but that a populous or splendid city ---such as the old Jesuit described, ever existed among an uncivilized people, in a wild Alpine valley, it requires the faith of a Jesuit to credit. Sion, built upon a lofty height, is backed by still loftier mountains. It has three castles, one higher than another, which, with the antique walls and gates, and towers, and cathedral, and churches, have a very striking and venerable appearance; though they seem ridiculously out of proportion to the importance of the place. These gloomy Chateaux have more of the imposing ef- fect of a Feudal Castle than any I have seen, а THE VALAIS. 5 > The old Bishop of Séon still maintains here his ancient, and now peaceable seat; but alas! no chivalrous Knights or armed Barons, now grace his deserted court. His feudal reign is at an end; and his kingdom is certainly now not of this world. I cast a wistful look towards the picturesque and most inviting ruins of the Castle of Sion, standing upon a high rock, from the top of which, in days of old, the ruthless Baron hurl- ed his unfortunate uncle, for no other crime than the wish to set bounds to his tyranny. As- suredly if the sun had not been sinking fast, I should have set off to have visited them; an ad- venturous and break-neck excursion at noon- day, they say,--and not to be attempted in the dark, even by me. I equally longed to climb up to a most extraor- dinary looking, and seemingly inaccessible chapel and hermitage--inhabited too by a real live Hermit-cut in the solid rock, on the opposite side of the valley, and looking exactly as if it was plaistered against the precipice. Having an unlucky idea imbibed, I dare say in common with all the world, from Le Sage,-that a her- mit must of necessity be a rogue, I asked the fat hooded capuchin who was relating to us the pious and marvellous—but somewhat long- winded history of this hermit and hermitage,- whether this said hermit, who now occupied it, resembled in his life and conversation the fa- mous hermit of Gil Blas? The good old soul, conceiving, I suppose, that Gil Blas must be one of the Fathers of the Church, and that he ought to know him, said with great zeal, that this hermit was really deserving of the same 1* a 6 VOL. III. 6 THE VALAIS. renown, and perfectly resembled that remarka- ble man ! We were shewn, just as it was getting too dark to decypher any thing—a Roman inscrip- tion, supposed to be of the time of Augustus ; and my friend the Jesuit; notwithstanding my want of politeness in laughing at his stories about the ante-Roman magnificence of Sion- introduced us to a collection of medals and other antiques, dug up here, some of which were, and some of which were not, worth look- ing at. Further into the Valais than Sion, the Romans never permanently penetrated. It was their last station ; for they found it expedient -like the fox and the grapes—to discover that the barbarians beyond it were not worth con- quering. To guard their own conquests against these same despised barbarians, they drew a strong wall of demarcation across the valley, near Brieg, at the foot of the Simplon, just as they were obliged to do across both Northum- berland and Scotland, to keep out our bold countrymen of old. Nothing amused me more than the still monotony of this little old town, which looked as if all the people in it had been doing exactly the same thing from morning till night, for the last hundred years at least. Be- low Sion, the Valais is called Le Bas Valais- and above it, Le Haut Valais. Now Le Haut Valais is much superior to Le Bas Valais-and as we left it behind us, its miserable French Patois, its dirt, its poverty, its knavery, and its population of Goitres and Cretins, gradually disappeared, and clean honest looking faces and old German speeches, saluted our eyes and our ears. THE VALAIS. 2 Difference of language generally marks a difference of people, and the · Haut Valaisians certainly seem a very different race to the · Bas;' nearly as ignorant and superstitious, perhaps, but very superior in moral qualities. They are reputed honest, and have proved themselves brave. Never should the heroic re- sistance be forgotten, which they made against the tyranny of the French ;* who, by the aid of the Austrians, at last crushed their desperate efforts, and laid waste the whole country with fire and sword ; burning their houses and har- vests, murdering their wives and children, and hundreds of inoffensive Cretins, in cold blood, and leaving the houseless wretched survivors without food or shelter, to perish by famine un- der the storms of winter. The peasants all seem kindly disposed be- ings. Not one of them passed us without doff- ing his hat and saluting us with his rustic bow and smile. But such a set of fat flabby faces and waddling ungainly figures, as both men and women exhibit in the Valais, did I never behold! Yet these are the people about whose beauty and native grace Rousseau makes such a phrase! To be sure, from one end of the Valais to the other, they are about the ugliest race I ever beheld ; though in the Haut Valais they are not so hideous as in the Bas Valais, where we scarcely passed a woman without that. most disgusting of human deformities, an enor- mous goitre-which was always carefully dis- played as if it were the most prized mark of Valaisian beauty; and at almost every door we * In 1798 and 1799. 8 THE VALAIS. beheld one or two. Cretins, leering at us with the hideous grimace or vacant stare of hopeless idiocy. That Goitres and Cretinism are entire- ly independent of the use of snow-water, is un- questionably proved, by the fact that, in many parts of Switzerland, upon mountains covered with eternal snow, and at such an elevation from the sea that snow-water alone is to be had, these scourges of the Alps are wholly un- known ; and also that they exist in many parts both of the old and new world, where there is no snow. They are now universally supposed to arise from the stagnated air and marshy efflu- via of deep narrow Alpine vallies ; and conse- quently in many of the lateral glens which open from the Valais into the mountains, , they are said to be even more universal than in the Va- lais itself. Did you never, in passing along a road, long to strike up the tempting looking bye-paths that diverged from it, especially if they led up amongst woodlands or forest scenery-where the busy fancy peoples the unseen walk with all its witchery? Just so I longed to explore every glen which opening its deep defile from the Valais, and winding up into the heart of the Alps, gave us a tantalizing glance of its wild romantic aspect as we drove along. But above all did I long to wander up that terrific gorge on the left, that leads to the Gemmi, the round snowy head of which, nearly thirteen thousand feet in height, we beheld far above the nearer mountains. In a few hours we should have been at the Lake of Thun, which, by any other road, is five long Swiss days journeys ! The ex- taordinary ascent and descent of this moun- THE VALAIS. 9 tain, by means of steps cut in the solid rock, in zig zag traverses on the bare face of the pre- cipice, is said to require a true Swiss head to accomplish. You would not expect to find a fashionable watering-place up such a savage gorge as this ?-And yet here are the baths of Leuk, where I am told ladies and gentlemen are so sociable as to sit together in the same bath, attired in flannel caps and gowns, with little tables between them, on which float their coffee and cribbage. To me, who have seen a great deal of what we should call prudish re- serve and restraint in the manners of the Swiss women to the men--this seems perfectly incom- prehensible-yet so it is. At the village of Visp, we caught a view on the right down the valley of Saassenthal, of the stupendous summit of Monte Rosa, nearly four- teen thousand feet in height. So altered is the climate in these higher regions, that while even thirty miles down the Valais, the stubble fields were bare, and the vineyards gay with ripening clusters ----here even the corn green, and the hay still standing out on the cold looking fielding in the month of October. All the cloaks and muffs the carriage produced, were insufficient to protect us from the pierc- ing air. Yesterday we were walking beneath the oppressive sun-beams, as if it had been July; to-day we were shuddering in the wintry wind, as if it were Christmas. The hills, which rose immediately on either side of us, were now composed of dark rocks, and overgrown with the barberry, the juniper, and plants that love a northern sky. Forests of gigantic pine- trees clothed their sides, through which the was 10 THE VALAIS. Rhone rushes down with immense rapidity. Still, however, the land was often marshy, the road in many parts bad, and we sometimes rode nearly up to the hind wheels in water, which we observed was filled with innumerable black leeches, Beyond Visp, we passed the vestiges of the ancient Roman wall, called Murus Viberius, built to restrain the inroads of the Viberi- then the unconquered inhabitants of the head of the wild and wide Valais, and of the neigh- bouring Alps. We saw considerably more striking remains of it afterwards, in our last Swiss walk which we took from Brieg, to visit the hot springs and baths of Naters, on the opposite side of the Rhone. The accomoda- TI tions for the unlucky bathers to undergo their dip are abundantly wretched, and there are no lodging-houses or hotels for their residence. Though expressly for the use of the lame and infirm, patients are obliged, perforce, to be trans- ported backwards and forwards from Brieg, through Alpine air and roads, after coming out of the hot water! They manage these matters better in England. Another thing, unlike Eng- land, is, that Brieg, where the Simplon travel- lers sleep, is a quarter of a league from the high road, and at Glis, the village upon the road at the foot of the mountain, there is no decent inn -only a sort of Cabaret. In our lonely ramble, we came upon the ruins of an ancient castle, which we learnt was called the Chateau de Flue, once the residence of the powerful family of Vonder Flue—the rivals, and at last the victims of the Bishops of Sion. The tomb of the last proud Chieftain of that race, THE VALAIS. 11 and his twenty-three children, all of whom, we were told, fell in the same battle against the warlike prelate, is still to be seen in the church of the neighbouring little village of Glis. In the Valais, both near Brieg and at Sierre, where we had stopped to breakfast, we went in- to many of the cottages, and were universally received by the kind peasants with the utmost cordiality and rustic courtesy. But the abo- minable dirt and wretched poverty of these abodes, in which Rousseau has represented St. Preux as enjoying scenes of such overflowing plenty, and perfect domestic bliss, formed a tru- ly ridiculous contrast with his elegant descrip- tions. In fact, if Rousseau had imagined that a great high road, traversed by all Europe, would ever have passed through the Haut Valais, he would never have made it the scene of his affect- ed sentimentality. But as it was, at that time, a spot of complete seclusion, and as Frenchmen then never travelled, except when and where they were obliged to take 6 une voyage,'—an ope- ration which is to this day with them consider- ed as replete with difficulty, hardship, labour, and vast importance, even on the most beaten track -- he thought he might, very safely, say what he pleased of it; assured that the good people of Paris, for whose admiration he com- posed this Arcadian picture, would no more set out on a journey to 'Le Haut Valais'--than to the moon. Certainly the French are the worst travellers in the world. Far from making it their aim to observe accurately, and describe correctly, what they actually see and hear, their grand object is to produce effect, to be frappant-no matter 6 6 6 12 THE VALAIS. how they falsify real facts. They distort every occurrence with their fictitious sentiment, and dress up every scene with their flowery descrip- tions ;--and the consequence is, that their tra- vels present any thing rather than a correct pic- ture of the countries they describe, and are characterised by excessive exaggeration and af- fectation ;-and a total absence of truth and na- ture. * In the pocket of our carriage lies a tour by some Frenchman up the Valais, which has thrown us into fits of laughter all the way, at its affected sentiment, overcharged descriptions, and multiplied absurdities. Truly risible also is his terrific account of the horrors' and dan- gers' he encountered in crossing the Simplon, which he performed, comfortably seated all the while in a snug corner of the Diligence de Mi- lan, and from which he could only occasionally have obtained even a peep of the horrors,' by bringing forward his night-capped head to the little side window of the ponderous vehicle. In fact, the poor little Frenchman may say what he will; but not only the horrors,' and dangers, and “terrors,' but all the romance and adventure, and interest, of passing the Alps, are totally de- stroyed by the high road over the Simplon. In * It would seem, indeed, that the glory of having been where others have not, and seen what may make the untravelled stare---rather than the real objects of travel, is the surest spur even to their Scavans---for M. le Compte de Forbin tells us, in his travels in Egypt, that he was so annoyed and discomposed at seeing an English lady’s-maid, with a green parasol and silk spen- cer walking about at Old Cairo, that he thought it was no kind of use going any further---as she was going on into Nubia! M. le Comte therefore turned back. 6 9 6 THE SIMPLON. 13 3 6 former times, when, instead of this grande route'-nothing but a simple mule road crossed this Alp, its passage might have been something of an exploit; but now it is quite as smooth and easy an affair, as going up Highgate Hill ;--and horrors' are quite as misplaced in one case as in the other. I do not say this in the least in lamentation ; on the contrary, I think, as Buona- parte said about demolishing Rousseau's rocks at Meillierie, that the route vaut bien les sou- venirs —and that a capital high road is a much more valuable thing than horrors.' But cer- tainly those who wish to see the Alps in their 'horrors,' must ascend the pass of the Grimsel, or cross the Furca in a storm ;--and not take a morning's drive over Mount Cenis or the Simp- lon. The same horses actually conducted us the whole way, travelling ten hours from Brieg to Duomo d'Ossola, over the Alps, with only one rest at the village of Simplon, on the top of the pass, where we dined. We reached Duomo d'Ossola by six o'clock. Three people, who were travelling after us in a four-wheeled car- riage,-a calèche-were actually drawn by a single pair of horses, in about the same time, without once getting out of their carriage. Few things have ever given me more delight than crossing the Simplon. Seated with Colo- nel Cleveland on the high barouche box, we en- joyed, in perfect safety, a commanding view of the sublime scenery of the pass. Of course you know, that like all the other passages of the Alps, the road is not carried up the face of the mountain, but through one of the numerous deep precipitous ravines, or Cols, as they are called, generally formed by the course of a tor- 2 > VOL. III. 14 THE SIMPLON. rent, which, like cracks in their sides, intersect them in every part; and that when you reach the top of the pass, you are not at the top of the Alps ; but on the contrary, on either side still surrounded by far higher and probably in- accessible mountains. Another torrent, which from the height of the pass or col, rushes down the other side of the Alp, conducts you down into Italy. The torrent on the Swiss side of the Simplon is called the Saltine; that on the Ita- lian side, the Dovedro. So broad and excellent is the road, and so gentle its ascent, as it winds round the jutting sides of the rocks, that al- though from our elevated position we seemed to be hanging in air over the immensity of the dark precipice below, we felt not the smallest sensation of fear or giddiness. On every side, tre- mendous torrents bursting from the mountains, whose snowy summits are lost in the stormy clouds, foam down the precipices, and fall into the deep ravine beneath, at whose bottom the thunder of the river is heard, though from its immense depth, the eye vainly seeks to trace it;—and from the summit of the cliffs by the road side, immediately above our head, descend raging cataracts, which are conduct- ed below the road, again issue forth, and tumble headlong with deafening roar down the dark fir clad sides of the precipice into the gulph beneath ;-their track marked with devastation; trunks of ancient trees and vast fragments of rock, lie strewed beside their furious course. Once we passed through an avalanche higher than the carriage, and still unmelted, which had fallen in April last,--and through which the road was cut.. On this side of the Simplon, avalanches in spring, and even THE SIMPLON. 15 in summer, are frequent and dangerous-and it is chiefly to shelter and receive the traveller de- layed by them, that seven houses of refuge are built on the ascent, each at an hour's journey from the other, which are inhabited by the peo- ple who survey and repair the road. They are furnished with fuel, beds, and provisions. "Tra- vellers early in spring, are sometimes stopped nine or ten days in these abodes. There are only three houses of refuge on the Italian side, where avalanches of snow rarely occur; though avalanches of rock-if I may use such an expres- sion-frequently render the road impassable on that side. But I am sure you have often heard enough and too much of the road over the Sim- plon; of its ten houses of refuge, and ten galle- ries cut through the solid rock, and twenty-two bridges, and all its marvels--so that I will spare you any further description of them. Admirable as the road is, however, there is perhaps nothing so good but what might have been better. We noticed that the water, which falls and drips constantly from the precipice on the mountain side of the road, had no proper channel to carry it off, so that it overspreads the road, which must be a source of constant dilapi- dation. The descent of the road being so rapid, nothing more seemed requisite than making a deep channel along the base of the precipice, and keeping it clear of the stones which might fall, to allow the water to drain off. An engi- neer whom we saw employed in directing the repairs of the road, also told us, that from the extreme rapidity with which it was ordered by Napoleon to be completed, the foundation had been imperfectly laid, and was too slight ;- ومت 16 THE SIMPLON. defect which, if real, must prove equally irreme- diable and destructive. He told us that the an- nual repairs of the road would average at least one hundred thousand livres. The views, as we turned our eyes behind us in ascending, were extremely striking and vari- ed--the mighty Alps of Switzerland, which we had left, rising in higher and higher majesty ; and the Valais growing smaller and smaller,- till at last it looked so ridiculously little, that we could have fancied it was a tiny coloured map, drawn to please a child; and it looked, though at an immense depth, so immediately below us, that we almost fancied, if we took a jump, we should alight in its little square green fields. Near the summit, we passed six gla- ciers, with their blue pyramids of ice, and soon left the precipices hung with dark pine, and even the pensile birch, for regions of utter deso- lation. The Old Hospice, a small humble building that for ages has sheltered the poor wandering traveller, is a branch of that of St. Bernard, and is kept up to this day by the ac- tive charity of these good brethren ;-for the neighbouring proud ambitious erection, design- ed by Napoleon, is still, and probably ever will continue, unfinished. At Simpeln, or Simplon, near the summit of the pass, and said to be the highest situated vil- lage in the Old World, we found a very com- fortable inn, got an excellent dinner, and made a blazing wood fire. I was extremely disappointed at the summit of the pass, to find that I could not look down into Italy, as Hannibal did of old--and many other modern travellers say they have done, and as I fully expected to do. But no such thing is THE SIMPLON. '17 а to be done-no Italy appears. From the wind- ing nature of the ravine, or valley of descent, the intervening mountain heights exclude it from view. The road, in descending, lies very near the bed of the wild and romantic Dovedro -and the scenery, the whole way on the Italian descent, is incomparably finer than on the Swiss side of the mountain. I could not have con- ceived the possibility of such a union of the sub- lime and the beautiful, as it displays. Much did we regret the rapidity with which we de- scended through it. But who can describe the effect of our arrival at Duomo D'Ossola-of the luxuriant richness and beauty of the country, teeming with wine, and oil, and corn, and fruits, and Howers ;-resounding with the joy of the vintage; overflowing with population; covered with villas, and villages, and poderes, and espe- cially with churches; every living thing beam- ing beneath the bright blue sky, sporting in the soft summer air, and melting beneath the fervid sun-beams? Who can describe the effect of the changed appearance of every object-of the whole face of nature and the human face divine ? Who can describe the effect of the first view of Italy? It is like a new existence- another world! Yes! Italy—Italy is before us! We are standing on its rich and glorious plains ! Three hours have sufficed to transport us from the regions of eternal ice and snow, and the wild deserts of a polar region, to the climes of the sun, the garden of the world, the land of beauty and luxuriance, and seduction ;--of clas- sic remembrance, of taste, of imagination, and of song ;-of all that can captivate the senses, or charm the soul ! 2* VOL. III. 18 ITALY. But I must be reasonable--and this letter is wholly unreasonable-like most of my epistles. --So adieu. CHAPTER XXXVIII. ITALY. In lieto aspetto il bel giardin’ s'aperse Acque stagnanti, mobili, cristalli Fior'vari, e varie piante, herbe diverse, Apriche collinette, ombrose valle', Selve, espelunche in una vista offerse, Tusso, Canlo 16, Stanza 2. LETTER XXXVII. CAROLINE ST. CLAIR TO MRS. BALCAPRIS. I awoke in Italy! It seems like a dream-the -- dream of my fond fancy and longing hopes re- alised! Can it indeed be! Am I really in Ita- ly,—that Queen of the Earth, that favoured daughter of nature, adorned with her choicest gifts, crowned with the spoils of all ages and na- tions--to whom the arts, the sciences, and the graces, offered their earliest trophies and their latest fruits ;--beneath whose favouring smile sculpture, painting, poetry, and music, in an- cient times, reached their full maturity; and having slumbered in their chrysalis state through the winter of the dark ages, again burst forth in ITALY. 19 the second spring of morn, in renewed and youthful existence. I am wild with delight--but I must restrain some of my transports--and all my descrip- tions; for although at your particular desire- (of which, perchance, you did many times re- pent)-I gave you a most full and minute ac- count of my travels in Switzerland, because it was a country little known to you ;-yet as you have read hundreds of tours in Italy, and will read hundreds more, I will spare you any detail of mine; except of what you will find in no book, though it will be infinitely more interest- ing to you than all books—my own little adven- tures and sage remarks. The first impression of the people is not very prepossessing. In person, indeed, their forms and features are fine, and their dark eyes have a power of expression which would command your high interest and admiration, if their coun- tenances were betier. But the expression of immorality and uncontroulled passions written there, and the disgusting dirt and contempt of decency their persons exhibit, are antidotes to their personal charms. Their indolence and in- activity, to an English eye, are also peculiarly striking. The Dolce far niente seems the grand enjoyment of all ranks, from the prince to the beggar. Your life is made miserable with beg- gars wherever you go. You are beset with troops of them, covered with filth, and clad in the most wretched rags, who whine out continu- ally-Carità, Signora, per l'amore di Dio,'- and if you do not comply—too often change their blessings into curses. A labourer at his work will throw down his spade to ask you for 20 ITALY. money. Dig they won't ;—to beg they certain- ly are not ashamed. Our communion with the people, generally, so far, has not been very agreeable. Without any of the winning polite- ness of the French, or honest boorishness of the Swiss, their manners are harsh and uncourteous -and even have a sort of defiance about them -and an ill will, which is peculiarly grating. They inspire no confidence. You cannot help feeling-not one of these people would stretch out their hand to save your life. Even the ser- vants, and peasantry, and innkeepers, and pos- tillions, and boatmen, whom we have met with to-day, and whose object it must naturally be to conciliate,-either have a cringing servility, or a surly compulsory mode of extortion, which is wholly unbearable. The difficulty of satisfying their demands, their abusive violence when un- satisfied, and their determined system of gross imposition, are peculiarly provoking. If this were to last throughout our journey, I should be tempted to say of the whole country what the Italians say of its most beautiful part-that 'Ita- ly is a paradise inhabited by demons. But we must hope that the demons only inhabit its ex- tremities—the foot of the Alps and the shores of Naples. We shall find angels in the middle of it, I make no doubt—and paradise is every where. There is a luxuriance of life in Italy, which breathes and floats around you, and inspires a feeling wholly unimaginable, if you have not experienced it. You seem placed in the very garden of nature, amidst inexhaustible redun- dance and unsatiating pleasures. Earth and air, and heaven itself, seem dressed in smiles. Every thing breathes of joy, and laughs in 1 ITALI 21 your veins. beauty. You cannot speak the transport that swells in your own bosom, and dances through It is worth while to come to Italy to feel the delicious sensations with which the mere consciousness of existence and the sight of nature, fill the heart. We journeyed along by the beautiful shores of the Lago Maggiore, admiring the variety of new productions that met our astonished sight; —the fields of ripened maize, the vines twining their luxuriant branches loaded with rich clus- ters, round the supporting poplar,—the spread- ing fig-tree, covered with its bursting fruit,- the lofty chesnuts, dropping their large kernels, -nay, even the rich pomegranate, flourishing in the open air. From the woody hills and jut- ting promontories which rose from the calm wa- ters of the lake, we turned our eyes back to the long line of mighty Alps, rising from the rich platform of the plains of Lombardy, and tower- ing into the blue heavens with unspeakable majesty ;-and such was the splendour and the novelty of the scene—that we really could not find words to speak to each other our delight and admiration. With anticipations raised to the highest pitch, we embarked on the lake, and rowed to the far-famed Isola Bella, which we expected was to prove a paradise of natural beauty ; but alas !--there is nothing natural in it-nor any beauty, that we could discover. This mis-nam- ed Isola Bella' is a little formally shaped spot, entirely composed of terraces built one above another, like steps, at regular distances, till you arrive at the house on the top, which forms its apex. It is exactly like a pyramid of pastry in - 22 ITALY 參 ​on 6 an old fashioned second course, dished up the water instead of a table-cloth. It is one hundred and fifty years, they told us, since this island was built-a very proper expression; for it is to the mason that it owes its form and appearance-not to nature. It looked ugly as we approached it, and ten-fold more ug- ly when we landed upon it. The house is ugly, the grounds and gardens ugly, the statues ugly, the stone walls ugly, the regular steps of ter- races ugly, and every thing, except the flowers, ugly. It is marvellous to me, in this land of taste, to see such a monument of bad taste. We went through the house, which is most comfortless. The furniture old,—as usual, all pinned against the wall, and utterly useless. There was no chair that you could move, no sofa you could rest upon, no table you could employ yourself upon, no books that you could , read, no instrument that you could play upon; and, in short, nothing in the world that you could find to do. There is not even a billiard table, nor a chess-board-nor any little inno- cent game to break the tedium of existence. If sent there for life, you must perforce be doomed to look at yourself from morning till night, in the old fashioned looking glasses, or gape out of the window. Yet the noble family to whom it belongs have been residing here, and have only recently left it. I could not resist asking the old servant who shewed it to us What the ladies did with themselves when they were here? He marvelled at the question. "What did they do?' he repeated. "Ladies have nothing to do--they do nothing. They eat and they drink, 6 ITALY. 23 2 6 and they make their toilette, and they talk to the company, and they look out at the · Bella Veduta,' and sometimes'—(how laborious !)--- - they take a stroll in the garden.' Times are changed since the three noble sis- ters of the house of Borromeo inhabited this villa. Clelia, one of the first scholars and brightest minds of her age, founded an acade- my. Teresa was a celebrated poetess; and the . youngest wrote several works in Latin. Now, there is not only no library but no book, and no place in which you could put a book. Mrs. Plait, who heard us talk about the want of books, observed to Colonel Cleveland's valet- • Them ladies is not so littery as us, Mr. Hop- kins.' We saw the laurel tree upon which Buona- parte inscribed the word "Battaglia,'--it is said in a fit of absence. But I think this impossible. A man may easily scrawl on paper in a fit of absence, but when he begins to carve letters upon the bark of a hard intractable tree, a de- gree of manual labour is requisite to accomplish the operation, which must recall his mind to what he is about. For absence, therefore, read idleness. From the Isola Bella' we rowed to the · Isola Madre'--the mother of ugliness, and uglier still than her daughter. She is in her old age of ug- liness. Three high walls, one above another, encircle it, against which trees are trained ; and upon the platform stands a most hideous house ---where the Borromeo family occasionally lived, (even St. Charles himself), before the Isola Bel- la was built--but where neither saint nor sinner would surely ever wish to live again. 6 6 ITALY The little Isola de' Pescatori looked far more attractive than its dull proud neighbours. It is a little populous speck on the crystal waters entirely inhabited by fishermen, whose cottages, and dresses, and children, and boats, and fishing tackle, looked picturesque and natural, though somewhat dirty. The first specimen we saw of the sanctity of Italy, was the statue of a saint, sixty feet high -St. Carlo Borromeo himself, in bronze; upon a hill near Arona, on the Lago Maggiore, his birth-place. He is a prodigious saint. I believe one can get into his nose; but I did not try. It was curious enough that the first piece of antiquity we saw in Italy was a tree- -a cypress tree which stands in a garden beside the road, in a little village near Sesto, called Sorna, and has stood there, we were credibly informed, for two thousand years. It is consequently an ante- christian tree, being much older than Jesus Christ; and it is a Roman Republican tree, for it was a goodly plant even before the birth of Julius Cæsar. Indeed, it is a fine tree still--- for it flourishes entire and undecayed; and, ha- ving lived to see Cæsar and Buonaparte pass be- low its branches, who can say what it may live to see next? While we staid waiting for the boat on the top of the bank above the ferry, at Sesto, where the noble Ticino flows out of the foot of the La- go Maggiore, we contemplated one of the most beautiful prospects that the fancy can conceive. We looked back from the immediate banks of the river, covered with sloping green meadows, woody heights, villages, and domes of churches ---over the far expanded bosom of the lake, and MILAN AMUSEMENTS. 25 the scenes of beauty which decked its shores-to the majestic line of the Alps, rising into heaven, and bounding these plains of luxuriant fertility with its mighty ramparts. Late at night we drove into Milan, and took up our abode at the Albergo Reale. CHAPTER XXXIX. MILAN AMUSEMENTS. Les gens de qualité savent tout sans avoir appris rien. MOLIERE LETTER XXXVIII. CAROLINE ST. CLAIR TO MRS. BALCARRIS. Milan, October 20th. We have been here nearly a week--and I have, as I promised, refrained from giving you any ac- count of all the wonders we have seen; the church- es, and palaces, and academies, and libraries, and cabinets, and exhibitions, and promenades—Buo- naparte's unfinished arch of triumph, and his fool- ish amphitheatre—the sixteen magnificent Corin- thian columns of marble--remains of the ancient Roman baths of Mediolanum now christened the columns of St. Lorenzo : nay, even the marble ca- VOL. III. 3 26 MILAN AMUSEMENTS. 6 thedral of Milan itself, though volumes might be written about it;--all these do I refrain from de- scribing. Nay more, I forbear giving you a single sample of the irresistible love letters of the Cardi- nal 'Bembo and Lucretia Borgia, which precious documents are preserved, with a lock of the fair Lucretia's hair, amongst the treasures of the Am- brosian Library. I even ungratefully repress all mention of the delight I received from the Repu- dio d'Agar,' that masterpiece of Guercino. Day after day have I returned to the Brera, to gaze up- on it, and never can the soul-touching image of Hagar leading Ishmael in her hand, and expelled from her home to perish with her helpless child in the deserts, be effaced from my heart. Laud my moderation in not saying a single word of that in- estimable shadow of a shade, the Last Supper of Leonardo da Vinci, in the abandoned Dominican Convent, nor of all the Goths who have contribut- ed to destroy it—from the Monks, who made a door through it to their buttery to feed them- selves :-to the French, who set stalls against it, to feed their horses. Give me due thanks for leaving undescribed the copy in Mosaic, of that master- piece, now destined for Austria, but executed by French command, and with characteristic French bad taste. For it is copied from a vile, glaring, modern copy, in a city where the faded original itself, and several fine ancient copies, still exist. Observe with gratitude that I am silent respecting the admirable frescos of Bernardo Luini, in the Ambrosian Library,-dumb even about the cabinet of the Chevalier Bossi, though it contains original designs and studies of Leonardo da Vinci and Raf- faello,—and not to be moved to speak, even by the manifold temptations which assailed me in the Am- 9 MILAN AMUSEMENTS. 27 - brosian library itself. In short, of the sights we have seen, and the amusements of our mornings, you shall hear nothing—though they have been most interesting ;-but of the people we have seen, and the diversions of our evenings, I must tell you something, though they have been—what we should call in England rather dull. Know then that we have been to an Accademia. You will figure to yourself an assembly of grim Sçavans--with black robes, long speeches, and wise looks, and ask how it could be otherwise than dull ?-No such thing! It was an Accademia of dancing-in plain English, a ball. It was given by a very great person, in a very great palace. Yet withal it was somewhat heavy. It wanted spirit. The only brilliancy that struck me about it, was the extraordinary display of fine diamonds by the Ita- lian ladies. In this alone they shone--for they were neither remarkable for beauty, elegance, nor vivacity. Indeed there was a lamentable dearth of young ladies, which give, to our English balls, such a display of beauty and so much real en- joyment. Almost all the ladies - I think with scarcely one exception--were married, and the majority, un peu passets. I a am quite sure that in a London ball-room they would have been called a remarkable, inelegant--and- I am afraid to say it absolutely a vulgar collection of women. The very tone of their voice offends Yet they were all nobility. As to the men--all of whom were noble-I cannot describe to you what an igno- ble race they seemed,--and what an impression of ef- feminacy, dissipation, ignorance, idleness, frivolity, and utter worthlessness, is produced by the gene- rality of Italian noblemen. It is in vain that you struggle with this feeling, and reproach yourself you. 28 MILAN AMUSEMENTS. with it as an illiberal prejudice. You cannot over- come it. No doubt there are noble and brilliant exceptions--there are men among them of distin- guished talent and virtue—but they are rare. We have been to another Accademia also, an Accademia of music-a private concert-with which I was much pleased. The Opera, in the theatre of La Scala, which is by far the finest building of the kind I ever beheld, I should have enjoyed extremely if I could have heard it, for the orchestra was excellent, and the singers first-rate ;-but in consequence of the sun- dry letters of introduction with which we came arm- ed to Milan, we were transported every night to the Marchesa de Chichesia's box; and such was the confusion and distraction occasioned by the contin- ued entrance and exit of the Marchesa's cari amichi, or rather flutterers and flatterers, and the incessant talking they kept up, that no voices could be heard excepting their own. During the two principal songs, they did indeed listen, or at least they talked sotto voct --but to the rest of the piece they paid no more attention than if none had been representing. The same Opera is repeated here night after night, without any variety; and as the fashionable world of Milan never fail to attend, I suppose they be- come tired of it. Of the ballêt, however, they seemed never likely to tire, so enthusiastically was it applauded. It was---what do you think?-Cori- olanus ! Coriolanus himself was set a dancing, and gained immortal honour in a pirouette! The charms of their conversation in the box, did not quite compensate to me, for the loss of the music ; for nothing could well be more frivolous and insipid. The talk of the gentlemen was especially made up of direct, and I thought, extremely gross flattery of MILAN AMUSEMENTS. 29 6 6 the Marchesa's looks, dress, features and complex- ion, seasoned with severe strictures upon the ap- pearance of some other ladies--who from the aspe- rity of the remarks the fair Marchesa herself level- led at them, seemed by no means high in her favour. The intelligence and intellectual cultivation of the party, did not seem great. Of this I observed several notable instances, but one will probably suffice. Mrs. Cleveland happened to ask, “who was Pylades ?' merely meaning what performer played the part; but the Marchesa thinking her question referred to the character of Pylades in the piece, in reply asked the Count Orsini, her favour- ite cavalier, if he could tell who Pylades was, and if there ever was such a man? • No, never!' said the Count with great sang froid, taking a pinch of snuff. “I thought there had been,-in France,' rejoined the Marchesa—surely I have heard the name somewhere, long ago.' 'I beg your pardon, Count,' rejoined a little man. · The Marchesa is right, only he was not a French- man. Pylades was a famous old Roman.' Was he not a Grecian?' said Mrs. Cleveland, with laudable innocence and gravity. • Perdona, Signora,' said the little Marquis — He was not a Greek, but he had something to do with the Greeks.' • But there was once á famous Greek called Pila- cles'-(Who?' interrupted I.) “Pilacles,' he re- peated very distinctly-(probably Pericles might be running in his head)— and the Signora has pos- sibly confounded Pilacles with Pylades.' So then Pylades was a Roman?' said I. He was,' replied the little Marquis. He was a great Roman Philosopher---that Pylades was, in G > 6 VOL. II. 3* 30 . MILAN AMUSEMENTS. 6 - 6 6 6 reality ; but they have made a great fool of him in the Opera, with his nonsense about Orestes. They should study history more.' • Did you say we should study history more?' I asked maliciously. O no-Signora--no--these ignorant poets and opera people. People who attend the Opera ?' I persisted. No, Signora, these ignorant people who write the Operas, I meant.' • Why they seem to understand history well enough for the generality of people who attend Operas. For instance, I am sure I never knew till to-night that Pylades was a great Roman Philoso- pher.' The little Marquis bowed with a self-satisfied air, and expressed his happiness that he could afford me any information.* Yet notwithstanding these specimens of Italian fashionables, there are men—and noblemen too, at Milan, of very superior talent, information, and sci- ence,--but they certainly were not in the Marche- sa's box. We went to the theatre to see a play—a more unfashionable proceeding, if possible, in Milan, even than in London. The performance was much below mediocrity, and so were the dresses, decora- tions, scenes, and company-both on and off the stage. The theatre of the Burattini, or Marionettes, afforded us infinitely more amusement. These jointed performers were well dressed puppets, who walked in and walked out, and went through all the * This conversation is not fictitious, MILAN AMUSEMENTS. 31 > a > gestures and motions of living persons, while their parts were mimicked behind the scenes—but so in- geniously, that it was at first difficult to believe these Burattini were not little men and women talking ; and the pieces they represented were extremely laughable. Certainly the best actors we saw at Milan were these wooden ones. None of these elegant amusements, however, prevented us from going every evening to the Casi- no of the nobles, which consists of a very handsome suite of rooms, fitted up for company, cards, con- versation, flirtation, and occasionally music and dancing. It is regularly frequented nightly by the Milan Nobility, both of the old and new class--be- tween which there seems to exist all those amiable feelings of spite, disdain, jealousy, 'envy, hatred, and all uncharitableness,' which such distinctions, with such characters, might naturally be expected to engender. Of the few ladies of the high nobility whom we knew here, it is not, perhaps, fair to speak at all, since it is impossible to speak very favourably ;- but such is their passion for dress, for admiration, gallantry, shew, expense, dissipation, and too often gambling--that I can only hope the rest who are away, may be better specimens of the fair Italians. One of the great pleasures of their lives is to drive up and down the Corso, after dinner, before the Opera, for an hour before sun-set; and they very often appear in their open carriages with their necks and arms completely exposed, as if sitting dressed at an evening party. To an English eye it has a most unpleasant air of boldness and immo- desty, thus to exhibit their persons to the public gaze, in the open street. They generally wear bonnets, like the French women, both at the opera > 32 MILAN AMUSEMENTS. and at dinner; and in the early morning their hair is in papillotes, and their dress and appearance completely in dishabille—not elegant, and rarely clean. The rage for English horses, English car- riages, English dandyism, English jockeyship, and every thing English,-is so great here at present, that I wish they would imitate English habits of neatness and propriety in dress. Thus, though they spend incredible sums of money upon their dress, they are not, after all, fit to be seen during one half of the day. They carry their passion for finery to the most extravagant height—and even mothers with grown-up families, nay grandmothers, vie with each other in this ruin- ous contest, and think it a disgrace to appear at a gala twice in the same dress. I know instances of women here, who have run into debts which they cannot pay, ruined their husbands and families, and even, if report say true, sacrificed their honour to indulge this infatuated vanity. Certainly no traces now remain of that extraor- dinary piety, which, in an earlier age, prompted the Milanese ladies to contribute their jewels, and costly ornaments, and fine clothes, to build a church to the virgin. But the virgins themselves- I mean the images in the churches--are dressed as fine as hands can make them; like dolls-in stiff brocade 1 gowns and coloured glass jewels. I have been much edified with my pilgrimage of the churches. First we saw, at the church of St. Ambrose, the very identical gates which St. Ambrose himself shut in the face of Theodosius the Great, and refused him admittance, until he had expiated, by a public penance, the murder of the Thessalo nians; nor was he admitted within them, till, pros- trate in the dust, the humbled Monarch, at the fect 2 MILAN AMUSEMENTS. 33 6 of the proud priest, before the assembled multitude, implored the pardon and absolution of his sins. Miraculous to relate, these gates were carved in wood in the ninth century, and the saint lived in the fourth. “But,' as the little man who shewed them to us said, “nothing is impossible.' Then I made a most marvellous discovery for myself, in the old church of St. Eustorgio, (the most ancient of Milan), of the tomb of the three Magi ;-which I maintain was my own discovery, because I never heard of it before, and have been able to find no account of it, in any of the copious books of travels with which we are oppressed. And yet, such was my genius, that upon a huge urn of marble in that venerable church, I spied the inscription · Sepulchrum Trium Magorum; which, on inquiry among the literati, I find is well known among them as the tomb of the three kings--though the literati knew nothing more about them. But by industriously grubbing in the dust of antiquity, I have satisfactorily ascertained that the bodies of the three Kings were brought by St. Eustorgio himself out of Germany—(how they got to Germany the Saint alone knows, --for even the antiquarians don't), in a car drawn by four oxen. But a tiger one night in the Black Forest, eat up che of the oxen for his supper, and then, penitent for what he had done, put himself into harness instead of it-(I think the tiger should have been canonized.) He pa- tiently helped the oxen and the saint to draw the three (dead) kings the whole way to this spot, when they suddenly grew refractory--and not one foot fur- ther could the tiger, the saint or the oxen, make these obstinate three kings go,-50 a church was built over them. But, after all, the defunct Magi capriciously betook themselves to rambling again with an old Archbishop of Cologne, who carried 34 MILAN AMUSEMENTS. them off to Cologne without so much as a single beast to help him. But my discovery, sinner that I am! was nothing to the discovery made by St. Ambrose, of the Holy Curb, or Bit, which he saw one day lying amongst a heap of old iron, upon the stall of an old iron merchant in the streets of Rome; and he knew it immediately, from the celestial light which shone upon it-though it had lain unsuspected for ages! This precious article is mounted in gold, enshrined in a box of rock crystal, and suspended amidst gilded angels and seraphims, above the tribune of the High Altar of the Cathedral; so far beyond vulgar gaze that you cannot see it, except once a year, on the third of May, when two Canons are sent up for it in a sort of car, raised by pullies, in the same style as the heathen gods and goddesses are hoisted up and down at the Opera house-and it is then carried in procession about the streets, in memory of St. Carlo Borromeo's pilgrimage through the city, barefooted and barenecked, with a halter about his neck, and this holy bit in his hand, to stop the plague, --which it did. While we were admiring the gloomy splendour of the tomb of St. Carlo Borromeo, which rivals the oriental magnificence of the Arabian tales--an Italian who was with us, and who was abusing the dissolute life of an acquaintance of ours, who he said was a Mauvais Sujet'-as the comble of his invectives against him, declared --Egli ha da fare peggio che la Guglielmina.' 'He would even do worse things than Wilhelmina ;' and on inquiring who this Guglielmina was-who was the acme of all wickedness--he told us the saying had become proverbial at Milan, from a scandalous story of the 13th century. Wilhelmina- the Johanna South- > 6 MILAN AMUSEMENTS. 35 a cote of Milan--was a fair Bohemian, who, in that age, came to this city, professing great sanctity; but she secretly gave herself out to be the Holy Ghost incarnate, born on the day of Pentecost, and commissioned to make the unholy holy. She made many disciples; all of whom used to assemble by night in a subterranean chamber, beneath the church of St. Marco, at Milan, under pretence of prayer and penance; but when a few forms of mummery were gone through, the lights were ex- tinguished, and their horrible nocturnal orgies ended in promiscuous and indiscriminate adultery. Wilhelmina died-in all the odour of sanctity, and was buried ; and still the same horrible assem- blies and crimes, which she had instituted, were continued. The jealousy of a husband, whose wife was one of her wicked proselytes, discovered the truth; and her disciples having made confession of Wilhelmina's pretensions to be the Holy Ghost in- carnate, and their belief of her divinity; the bones of the quandom Saint were dragged out of their marble cearments, cast forth with ignominy, and many of her determined proselytes burnt by the Inquisition ; -- not, however, for their horrible crimes, but for their obstinate heresies. Those who re- canted their errors of belief, were suffered to live; --their sins 'unwhipped of justice.' But I must leave those musty old stories, to dress for the fashionable world and the Opera. Thin, however, are now the ranks of fashion at Milan. It is the season of the Villeggiatura, and all the world are in the country ; and more especially on the lake of Como, where we go to-morrow, and where, as our few forlorn Italian acquaintance here as- sure us, every villa is overflowing with company, gaiety, and dissipation. 6 36 MILAN AMUSEMENTS. a Thursday Evening. O Georgiana! I have been thrown into such a state of agitation, that I can scarcely hold my pen; yet I trust in heaven the alarm will prove ground- less. Just as I had finished dressing for dinner, a carriage and four drove into the Court of the Al- bergo Reale, which, at the first glance, I knew to be Mr. Lindsay's, and not doubting he was in it, I hastily retreated from the window—trembling with emotion at the thoughts of meeting him again after all that had passed- lest in alighting he should look up and see me. In a few minutes Colonel Cleveland entered the room, with a coun- tenance of consternation, and said, that Mr. Lind- say's carriage had arrived, but without himself, and that he had just seen Watkins,' his own man, who was in dreadful alarm about his master, and from whom he learnt that a few days ago, an ex- press had arrived at Geneva from Mr. Lindsay, from some village in the heart of the mountains of the Grisons-ordering him to come on with the carriage to this inn at Milan, where he said he himself should be before it could arrive. But here he has not been heard of, nor is there any letter from him. But the same express brought a most alarming account respecting him, authenticated by the vil- lage magistrate. It appeared, that though order- ed to set off immediately--as it was late in the day, this worthy messenger chose to defer his de- parture till day-break--and in the meantime Mr. Lindsay, who it seems had previously fallen into the hands of banditti, and been rescued by the peasantry, had again voluntarily gone back alone to the haunt of these robbers among the moun- tains, and had altogether disappeared. Search MILAN AMUSEMENTS. 37 had been made for him in vain in all quarters, be- fore the express set off. Watkins dispatched Mr. Lindsay's courier from Geneva back to the place with the returning express, to search for him, and offer an immense reward for his discovery. He also wrote to his friends in England, with an ac- count of his mysterious disappearance; and Co- lonel Cleveland is at this moment writing to Mr. Heathcote, with a confirmation of these strange and evil tidings. Yet I cannot but believe that he is alive. It is incredible that, having once escap- ed from a band of robbers, he should again volun- tarily throw himself into their power. Besides, had he been murdered, his body would have been found. His assassins would scarcely have encum- bered themselves with a corpse, in their flight. It is more probable, either that he is a captive, for whose release they will speedily demand an exorbitant ransom ---a practice which, of late, has become very common with the bands of robbers which infest the mountain frontiers of Italy,--or that, instead of having fallen into the hands of banditti, he has gone upon some of those adven- turous pedestrian enterprises among the most perilous regions of the Alps,-in which it is mar- vellous to me he has not already broken his neck. In the meantime, it is impossible not to feel the most acute anxiety respecting his fate; yet I trust and believe he will return in safety; more espe- cially as his absences and disappearances have, of late, been continual. His servant had previously been under the most serious uneasiness respecting his safety, never having heard from him since the time of his appearance at Grindelwald ; nor has Mr. Lindsay received a single letter during that period, having left no direction for any to be for- 4 VOL. III. 58 MILAN AMUSEMENTS. me. warded to him ; so that the letters of Lady Hun- locke and Mr. Breadalbane are, at this moment, in Watkins's possession, with an immense budget be- sides. Mr. Lindsay, therefore, still thinks of me- if he thinks of me at all—as one of the most deprav- ed and abandoned of my sex. O Georgiana ! you cannot know the agony this conviction causes me. Do not fancy, however, that it arises from any peculiar partiality to Mr. Lindsay. Mr. Lindsay is, and can be nothing to It arises solely from regard to my own character. And surely there is no misfortune, to a young woman, equal to feeling that any imputa- tion has been thrown upon her conduct and repu- tation. Yes, one misery indeed would be still greater--that of feeling such an imputation to be merited; but that, I trust, I shall never experi- Much as I value the esteem of others, I value my own still more. We e go to-morrow to spend a few days on the Lake of Como. Watkins has promised to send an express to Colonel Cleveland the moment he re- ceives any tidings of his master. God grant he may soon be heard of! ence. CHAPTER XL. A JEST. A jest a serious end may bring, A serious thing may end in jest; Wherefore I hold a jest a thing That's grave betimes and bad at best. ANONYMOUS. LETTER XXXIX. CAROLINE ST. CLAIR TO MRS. BALCARRIS. Behold us on the delightful Lake of Como, enjoying at once, by a whimsical coincidence, the most romantic scenery, and the most extravagant dissipation For this being the season of the Villeggiatura, when the vintage attracts the noble Italians for one month to the country, to look after their interests in the division of the wine with their tenants-rent being generally paid in pro- duce here the villas with which the banks of the Lake of Como are covered, and which, during the delicious months of spring and summer stand empty and deserted, now present an increasing succession of company, fêtes, and amusements; and, in consequence of our letters of introduction, we have the honour of being invited to all these festivities, 10 JEST A The villa of the Conte Montini, the leader of fashion and pleasure, which is crowded with com- pany, is on the other side of the Lake, nearly op- posite to this delightfully situated inn, where we have fixed our head quarters. Every day, fêtes and parties of pleasure on the water, or in his beautiful grounds, allure us to this temple of dis- sipation. We were, of course, obliged to leave our car- riage at Como, at the foot of the Lake, as there is no carriage road upon any part of its banks, excepting, indeed, a private one just finished by the Princess of Wales, leading from her own villa to the town of Como. Although a distance of only four miles, the expense of making it has been enormous. The exterior of her Royal Highness's villa is peculiarly ugly; but, as all English are expressly excluded from seeing it, of its interior I can give you no account. Every other house on the lake the English may visit, excepting that inhabited by their own Prin- The reasons for this prohibition are explain- ed and commented upon with great severity by the Milanese nobility, who have given up all inter- course with her Royal Highness; not that their own lives are models of the strictest virtue, and none of them would object to the Princess having one---or even one dozen of handsome favourites, if she liked ; but then they think it indispensable that these Cavalieri Serventi should belong to the class of Carolieri, and not of Serrenti; and they will not submit to have a courier brought to sit down at their own tables, who very recently waited behind their chairs. I must, however, ob- serve, that I do not mean to join in the criminal interpretation which these censorious Italian ac- cess. À JEST. 41 quaintance of ours pass upon the Princess's con- duct. She may be—she probably is-innocent of actual crime, though criminal in appearance. But she is certainly utterly forgetful of the dignity of her st ion and character. Conduct and associates that would disgrace any private gentlewoman, must be peculiarly unbecoming in the Queen of England. High rank, far from conferring respec- tability of itself, only increases degradation, when the qualities which should accompany it are want- ing. This affords another proof, that 'propriety is to a woman what action is to an orator, the first, the second, and the third requisite.' Passing by this interdicted royal villa--we saw Pliny's villa and intermittent fountain, and all the villas, and gardens, and views, and waterfalls, and rocks, and grottos,--and every thing, in short, that could be seen, whether it was worth seeing or not, in our delightful sail of seven hours, from Como to Cadenabbia. Yet still we are only about half- way to the head of the Lake. I forbear to give you any detail of all the boat- ings, ramblings, dinings, dancings, music makings and merry makings, both al fresco and en Salon, which have occupied the two dissipated days of our stay here. To-morrow-more dissipated still-we are to have a masquerade and a fancy dress gala, in the gardens of the Villa Montini, and a · Dejeuner à la fourchette,'—which I suppose will last, like most of such breakfasts, till midnight. All the Lake of Como, and I believe one half of the city of Milan are expected. But how to get dresses here, upon this lake, where there are nei- ther masquerade warehouses, nor theatrical ward- robes, nor milliners,-nor materials to supply their want. Woefully has this affair of a dress puzzled 4* 6 VOL. III. 42 A JEST. my poor brains. No time is there for sending to Milan, and masks are all that the little town of Como furnishes. Colonel Cleveland has his uni- form, and I have given Mrs. Cleveland my Costûme Bernoise, which I cannot bear to think of ever wearing again, and in which she looks very pretty. For myself, I have patched up a most splendid Sultana's dress, composed of divers heterogenous and strangely metamorphosed articles of my ward- robe. With Plait's assistance I was hard at work upon these robes this evening, when the Count Landi a little dandy of a man, who has selected me as a fit object of his desperate and devoted adoration of two entire days standing), crossed the lake from Villa Montini, like another Leander, (only in a boat,) and gallantly jumped in at the open window, which is close upon the water, mean- ing to steady himself against the work table in front of it. But the shock of the Count overset the old ricketty table—the table overset poor Plait, who was standing with her back to it, shaking out the Sultana's fine finished petticoat from its threads and shreds-and lastly, the little Count was , overset himself, on the top of all, in an attitude so risible, with his hands on the ground, his body stuck on the top of the legs of the overturned ta- ble, and his feet sprawling and kicking in air-that to have seen him would have overturned the gravi- ty of a stoic. Mrs. Cleveland and I were seized with a fit of such inextinguishable laughter, that we could do nothing towards setting the little man on his legs, nor yet in assisting to drag forth the unfortunate Plait, who was lying sprawling on the floor, with both the table and the Count on her back, screaming and kicking with all her might- while every struggle she made so shook the little > A JEST. 43 9 Count's body, awkwardly poised as it was on the legs of the inverted table, that he echoed her cries at every rude jolt he sustained. The noise soon brought in Colonel Cleveland, who, at the spectacle before him, went into con- vulsions of laughter; and in vain did the little Count cry out for help, until a great stout woman, belonging to the inn, attracted by the uproar, en- tered the room, seized him by the waist, and forth- with set him on his legs in the middle of the floor, as if he had been a child. After shaking himself thoroughly, he at last ascertained, to his entire satisfaction, that he was no worse, saving and ex- cepting the loss of his wig, which had tumbled off in the scuffle-an accident which grievously dis- composed him, while it made him look unspeaka- bly ridiculous. Plait, too, escaped with her skin being a little, and her temper very much ruffled. The skin she smoothed with court plaister, and the temper with no very courtly phrases of wrath against the little meddlesome' Count. After this fracas was over, and the scattered pearls and glittering ornaments which had been strewed on the floor, were collected, -as my dress could not be delayed, we continued our labours. upon it, informing the Count that it was destined for Mrs. Cleveland, while the Swiss costume was shewn him as mine. In our work we were assist- ed, to our inexpressible amazement, by the little Count, who, with the utmost gravity began to string beads and stitch on trimmings with extraor- dinary industry, and seemed to pique himself much upon his dexterity.* He proved himself, indeed, an excellent work woman-man I mean.- -I 6 * A fact. 44 À JEST. a thought Colonel Cleveland would have died with laughing, at the sight of the little Count sewing ; he was obliged to pretend he was laughing at the tricks of the poodle dog ; and the Count, wholly unsuspicious of the cause of his mirth, kept gravely exclaiming— I think my little dog is very amusing - ' to you, to night, M. Le Colonel.' It was near eleven when we finished, but the little Count having implored, as the price of his services, that he might see me in the Swiss costume to-night, I readily consented-upon his agreeing to put on this superb Sultana's dress, which Mrs. Cleveland pretended she was not able to try on in consequence of a head-ache. I ran into my room, and attired myself à la Suisse, in a few minutes; and the little Count having laid aside his coat, Mrs. Cleveland, Plait, and I proceeded to deck him out in the Sultana's robes; and to complete his transformation, we tied a false front of curls about his face, put the jewelled turban on his head, concealed his neckcloth, &c. with a rich handkerchief and shawl, and made him look so completely like a woman, that Colonel Cleveland, in convulsions of laughter, exclaimed—Why Count you should always wear petticoats. You look exquisite in them. The ladies would die with envy at the sight of you.' To every one of these compliments the little Count, forgetting his petticoats, bowed profoundly; and in fact the little man looked so supremely ridi- culous, and his glittering dress of azure, silver, jewels, and feathers, presented such an absurd con- trast to his sallow, wrinkled skinny visage, that no human gravity could withstand the sight of him. Perceiving Mrs. Cleveland had disappeared, I sent Plait to disrobe the Count, who went with Colonel 6 A JEST, 45 - Cleveland into his dressing-room, for the express purpose of looking at himself in the glass,-and I retired to my own room. The moon was shedding a long bright path of silver light upon the calm expanse of the lake, and as I stood at the window to enjoy the beauty of the scene, I observed a boat in the shade below the house, floating idly on the lake, with some men in it, waiting, as I supposed, for the Count. While gazing out, I heard my room door open, but sup- posing it to be Plait, I did not turn round till I sud- denly felt myself scized and closely held in a man's embrace, who covered my face and neck with kisses. I soon released myself from his arms, and the culprit instantly attempted to fly. I saw the back of the Count; but before my amazement and indignation could find words, a smothered laugh, which broke forth as the ravisher was trying to open the door, betrayed the truth ;-and flying af- ter him, and seizing him by the coat skirts, I brought him back to the lights on the table, and discovered—as I expected-Mrs. Cleveland. I was so transported at seeing it was really her, that I kissed her again and again, and embraced her with all my heart, laughing and talking all the time with the utmost gaiety. At this moment a startling exclamation from the water, silenced us. We flew to the window, and beheld rapidly rowing away in the bright moon- light, the boat I had before seen lying below the house, and in which we now distinctly saw the tall figure of a gentleman, wrapped in a long dark mili- tary cloak. It was not the Count-for a hue and cry were now raised after his coat and hat, which Mrs. Cleveland had stolen from the chair on which they were lying, while he was in the Sultana's 1 46 À JEST. robes, and had dressed herself up in them, and in Colonel Cleveland's clothes, in order to have a fro- lic, and frighten me by passing herself off as the Count. Whoever the stranger was, he must have had a perfect view of us; for the lights in the room, and the window down to the ground, must have made us perfectly conspicuous from the lake below. The Count's boat was safely moored, and his boat- men carousing in the inn kitchen. No one could give us any account of the boat with the stranger, excepting that it had been seen lying there for nearly an hour, and the people of the inn conclud- ed it was waiting for some one who had gone ashore. We could only suppose that in rowing past the open window, curiosity had induced some passenger to stop and look in at our strange pro- ceedings; possibly at the frolic of dressing up the little Count in the Sultana's robes, or the amusing spectacle he presented when attired in them. But it struck me as extraordinary, that when the Count went to Colonel Cleveland's dressing-room--when Mrs. Cleveland was in her room, both of which look the other way, and when nothing was going on to amuse him, and nobody was left in the front of the house excepting myself, at my bed-room window- this spy should still remain below. He must have distinctly seen the whole of the kissing scene, and he could not know that the male figure who kissed and embraced me—and whom I pursued and brought back, and kissed and embraced in return However I think it is quite im- possible he should recognise my person, disguised as it was in the Swiss costume ; and Mrs. Cleve- land has been consoling me with the reflection that if , by any chance, this spy of to-night should be at the fête of to-morrow, as she is to wear the dress was a woman. THE GARDEN MASQUERADE. 47 which I had on to-night-- she will be the suspected person, not myself;—which gives me, I own, no small satisfaction. CHAPTER XLI. THE GARDEN MASQUERADE. Erano in corte tutti i paladini Perché la festa fosse piu fornita Eran venuti i lontani ed i vicini. ARIOSTO. A rout of people there assembled were, Of every sort and nation under sky. . SPENSER Omnia transformant sese in miracula rerum. Virgil, Georg, IT. LETTER XL. CAROLINE ST. CLAIR TO MRS. BALCARRIS. Wednesday Morning. • Les lendemains des plus belles fêtes sont tou- jours tristes,' said one, who had tried the giddy round of pleasure, and could say with the sacred poet, 'all is vanity.' But a truce to moralizing. Assured that those sapient reflections spring from disappointment, not 6 48 THE GARDEN MASQUERADE. was one wisdom and tend rather to make mankind discon- tented and unhappy, than wiser and better,—and quite aware that I myself, even while making them, would willingly agree to go to another similar brilliant fête to-morrow,--let me detail the real follies of the past day, rather than the fancied wis- dom of the present. We e were rather late ; and when we arrived at the Villa Montini, the gardens were already thronged with gay groups of masks, of all whim- sical characters and descriptions“Arlecchini and Policinelli—(Harlequins and Punch)-Pagliatac- cio, a simpleton, with other fools in abundance ; -Gelsomini, or ridiculous Italian dandies (admi- rably dressed)-Clowns, Spaniards, Turks, Jews, Quack doctors, Armenians, and Chinese, without end. There Emperor, two English jockies, represented by the Counts Coravalle and Corsini-(the two Milanese noblemen whom you must remember in London); a French courtier of the old Regime, a group of banditti, divers gods and goddesses, peasants, mariners, boatmen, fishermen, shepherds and shepherdesses, flower- girls, one Sultana, one improvisatore, one mad- man, one demon, -- besides the devil himself, one wandering minstrel, several itinerant musicians, and some female opera dancers-(men of course) -besides crowds of fantastic figures, and fine fan- cy dresses, without any attempt at character,-of which indeed the great majority of the company were composed. As the dresses were, in general, extremely rich and splendid, and it had been signi- fied that no dominos would be admitted-(al- though a few had crept in)--the coup d'æil of the brilliant and busy changing crowd, peopling these extensive gardens, gay with shrubs and flowers, THE GARDEN MASQUERADE. 49 man. а and winding walks and velvet lawns, which lay along the blue margin of the beautiful lake, had a most striking effect. It resembled a fairy scene, and the figures looked exactly as if conjured up by enchantment, like so many people bewitched-so that one could scarcely believe them real natural men and women. The first figure we saw on landing, was Diogenes, walking about with his tub upon his head, and his lighted lanthorn in his hand, looking for an honest He addressed us with most cynical asperity, levelling the most pointed sarcasms at poor Mrs. Cleveland, as if he chose her as the representative of her whole sex-reproaching her with levity, frailty, falsehood, and artifice; and pouring forth against her a flood of quotations from the Greek and Latin classics in abuse of women which luck- ily for her she did not understand, though the tone in which they were uttered made their general ten- our sufficiently intelligible. I should have told you that, wishing to enjoy a little amusement incognita, and especially desirous to secure myself from the persecutions of the lit- tle Count, who I feared might recognise me in my Sultana's dress -in the trimming and trying on of which he had taken so important a part,- I had thrown over it the long dark flowing robes of a sorcerer, with a huge cap--put together in the morning—which went easily over my Sultana's turban; and in this masculine equipment, with a wand in my hand, I looked so tall and terrible, that even you would not have known me. While Diogenes was thundering forth his classi- cal philippics against women, I discovered, from his pronunciation of Latin, that he was an English- man. He speedily changed his battery, however, 5 VOL III. 50 THE GARDEN MASQUERADE. - and relinquishing his attack upon Mrs. Cleveland, turned his running Greek fire, and Latin volleys, entirely against me. Every word he addressed to me was in the learn - ed languages, but being myself a conjurer, I thought it was incumbent upon me to seem as wise as my neighbours ;--so in return I spouted, in a feigned solemn voice, divers Latin quotations-ap- posite or not ;– for to the shame of all the old clas- sics-it must be entirely their fault), I could scarcely recall a single word any one of them had ever written in praise of women ;--and I was actu- ally forced to parody these crusty old cynics, in order to defend my sex; wholly careless what ut- ter dereliction of sense and grammar I made of their verses, so as I could twist them to my pur- pose. Diogenes, I dare say, had conned over ready, all the hackneyed and unhackneyed sar- casms that have ever been invented against our un- lucky sex--while I had to creuser la tête' for what I could muster up to say in our favour-which, truth to say, was but small; for, like the lion in the fable, we might say to man— You paint us thus--- because you, not we, are the painters.' Pudet hæc opprobrium nobis, Et dici potuisse, et non potuisse repelli. But I have neither time nor patience to repeat the provoking things he uttered. However, as words are seldom wanting to our half of creation, I bestowed plenty of them upon him in return. To the hackneyed Latin quotation, that women have humanized the world, and that men would be brutes without them,' he scornfully replied that As for women, like Martial's epigrams- 6 9 Sunt quædam mediocria, sunt mala plura,' THE GARDEN MASQUERADE. 51 To which I immediately retorted- Sunt buna, sulit quæfia m mediocria, sunt mala nulla; Upon this he burst out into an overpowering ora, tion upon the greatness and dignity of man, and the weakness and perfidy of woman ;-to which I ; sulkily replied,– Dat veniam corvis, vexat censura Columbas. 2 6 But I had better have let it alone; for pouncing upon “Columbas,' he pulled us to pieces under that name, without mercy, and sarcastically won- dered how such gentle · Columbæ'could utter the bitter taunts that issued from the lips of women ? Castigatæ remordent;' I replied. But vainly should I attempt to repeat the torrent of Greek and Latin eloquence which he poured out upon me, between every little word that I con- trived to edge in. At last, provoked at some of his intolerably abusive assertions, I flatly contra- dicted him, telling him he was,-than Parthis mendacior.' • Do you give me the lie?" he exclaimed, firing up. 6 Cedite Romania scriptores! cedite Graii ! 6 > I exclaimed, laughing. • What! Diogenes the phi- losopher in a passion; and talking plain English! Frailty! thy name is woman,' he exclaimed, ad- dressing me in a tone which made my blood freeze. O woman, woman, woman! False, perjured, de- ceitful woman! I know thee-I know thee at last !--too late for peace, for happiness--if not for honour ! 6 32 THE GARDEN MASQUERADE. I was silent, for. it struck me at that moment, from the words and manner, that the mask was Mr. Lindsay. Yet this, alas ! was impossible, for Colo- nel Cleveland had received a letter from Watkins that very morning ; saying that the courier had re- turned-to Milan from the Grisons, and that neither the researches of the police, nor the immense re- ward offered, had elicited any tidings of his mas- ter, who had not been heard of. Besides the figure of this mask was much more slender, and the tone of his voice totally different. Convinced of my error, therefore, I rallied my spirits, and as he now carried forward his vituperation against our poor sex, much more commodiously for me, in plain English,-I parried it with long quotations on the inexhaustible theme of woman's praise. ---Amongst the rest I repeated some of the lines written by Mr. Lindsay at St. Bernard. I thought at first the mask betrayed some emotion at hearing them ; however it seemed only an emotion of scorn and anger; for he indignantly interrupted me by ex- claiming, -- What fools write, fools only believe, ' and he again broke out into such a string of elo- quent and cutting sarcasms against our unfortunate sex, that I could not but admire his talent, while provoked at his severity. And yet,' I said, “such is woman, that; When you approach Jler loveliness, so absolute she seems, And in hesself complete, that what she wills to do or say, Seems wisest, virtuest, discreetest, best; All' higher knowledge in her presence falls Degraded ; wisdom in discourse with her Loses discountenanc'd, and like folly shews ; Authority and reason on her wail. And to consummate all, Greatness of mind, and nobleness, their sca! Build in her loveliest, and create an awe About her, as a guard angelic plac'd.? THE GARDEN MASQUERADE. 53 6 ܪ ܐ Women do seem little deities,' he said, 'that's certain ; and, in sober sadness, they are pretty crea- tures ;-excellent actresses too! They put on all the virtues as they put on their dresses, and throw them off again like their cast clothes. They are like painted sepulchres ;-fair without, but within all deceit and corruption. O woman! woman! how fair a creature thou can’st seem!' * Seems ! she passeth seems!' I replied. But he interrupted me, by exclaiming Out on thy seeming! You seem'd to me like Dian in her crb, As chaste as is the bud ere it be blown ; But you are more intemperate in your blood Than Venus, or those pamper'd animals That rage in savage sensuality- Though fairer far than these. • • Yes, she is fair ;' I replied, but Neither her outside form’d so fair, nor aught So much delights me as those graceful acts, Those thousand decencies that daily flow, Froin all her words and actions. I once knew one,' said Diogenes with a sigh, • whose loveliness seemed indeed to emanate from the mind. One who was Fairer far Than the chaste blushing morn, or that fair star That guides the wandering seaman through the deep. One-whose every glance was purity—whose every thought breathed virtue—who seemed the connect- ing link between women and angels :* on whose * Said of the late Mrs. Sheridan. VOL. III. 5* 54 THE GARDEN MASQUERADE. enchanting face you could not look, without thinking you were looking in the face of a celestial being-a creature in whom excelled Whatever can to thought or sight be form’d, Holy, divine, good, amiable or sweet. How art thou lost! O what a woman hadst thou been, If half thy outward graees had been placed About the thoughts and counsels of thy heart! But fare thee well, most foul ! most fair! Thou pure impiety and impious purity, For thee I'll lock up all the gates of love, And on my eye lids shall conjecture hang, To turn all beauty into thoughts of horror!' me. 6 And with these words he was turning away from But I said in emotion I could not conquer-- • Yet you might be deceived. You might be mis- taken. False appearances might mislead you. Ap- parent proofs of guilt, if investigated, might be found innocent--nay laudable actions. O condemn not unheard ! Doubt not rashly the truth and honour of one whom you have once esteemed. For you are a man. You cannot divine the depths of woman's purity. No thought of evil can find a place in her breast. It would be easier to turn . • the sun from its course, than a virtuous woman from the path of honour.' Diogenes shook his head. Deceitful syren! He who listens to that deluding voice, like Ulysses, should be bound to the mast. Even to look on thee is to be lost. 'For-- in thy youth There is a prone and speechless rialect Such as moves men; besides thou hast a prosperous art When thou wilt play with reason, and discourse, And well thou canst persuade. THE GARDEN MASQUERADE. 55 Say no more--say no more! You will drive me mad ! Great wits to madness, all are near allied,' I said ;—'or, as a somewhat greater philosopher than you, most sage Diogenes ! said long ago ;--- Nullum magnum ingenium sine mixtura dementiæ. * That's not the reason you're so crazy, however, I'll answer for it friend !'' he said. • But extremes meet, and the lack of sense may have cracked your brains, as well as overplus of sense those of wiser men.' • It looks as if I had a prodigious overplus of sense, however, when I have wasted it upon you,' I replied, turning away from him. It has been indeed woefully wasted upon me. Why did you not tell me it was sense sooner- for I ignorantly took it for nonsense ! I could not help laughing: • What! most potent conjurer! can thy imper- turbable gravity actually be moved to such a shew of rationality as laughter? Remember- Risu ineptu res ineptior nulla est. And now, Mr. Conjurer, I conjure thee,-conjure thyself away. *To thy tub! to thy tub, growling cynic! I re- plied. I know thee. Thou art not what thou would'st seem.' And prithee friend, what dost thou know of Diogenes?' asked the mask. · Diogenes !' I replied, “think not that thou can'st veil thyself from my eyes! I know thee for what 6 6 * Seneca, De Trin. Anim. Cap. XV. 56 THE GARDEN MASQUERADE. 1 6 thou art. Thou Diogenes !—No !-Diogenes was a base money-coiner-Diogenes was a dissolute li- bertine--Diogenes was a pityful hypocrite--Dio- genes was a cowardly sycophant; but despicable as Diogenes was, thou art not even the wretch thou feignest thyself; for Diogenes was poor, thou art rich-Diogenes was old, thou art young--Diogenes was the slave of selfishness, thou, of passion---Dio- genes was a Greek, thou art an Englishman.' The mask for a few moments seemed confounded. Then in a tone of emphatic bitterness he said--- And I know thee, ---too well, thou dissembler ! Thou whose consummate art has libelled nature, and made man for ever distrust her fairest aspect ! Thou who, beneath the semblance of virtue that might have imposed upon heaven, concealest hide- ous vices that would deprave hell itself! • You judge of others from yourself, I presume, I good Mr. Diogenes,' I replied. But you are no • conjurer, however---so I will trouble you not to waste your abuse upon me, since you know me not.' * Know you not ! he replied--- I know you but too well---would I had never known you! I know your most secret actions. I have seen you listen- ing to soft serenades at Interlachen---pouring forth your syren song at the Giesbach--living with a man at Grindelwald---lost in storms on the Alps--- and lost to honour, to respect, to decency---on the Lake of Como.' • What---where ?' I attempted to articulate. • lost! lost! lost ! for ever lost !---to me, to yourself, and to virtue! False ! deceitful! deluding 1 syren! Be content, for you have done me enough of evil. Like Alexander, you have obscured to me the sunshine of life---but not like him can you re- 6 6 THE GARDEN MASQUERADE. 57 6 > 6 store it. The clouds you have raised you cannot dispel.' For pity's sake,' I exclaimed, wholly forgetful I was a conjurer, tell me who you are---what you mean---what you know ?' • This is not the first time, I fear, most potent sorcerer ! that you have been forgetful of your character,' he said, with sarcastic emphasis upon the latter words; but since you, who by your magic art should know all things, condescend to ask knowledge even of me---as you are no conjurer, I, perhaps, can tell you more of yourself than your modesty may like to hear. For I know your deeds of charity done in secret ;-I know how, sacrificing every selfish consideration of delicacy, honour, and reputation, you have generously loaded men with unsolicited favours -how your magic spells have enchained the infatuated victim whose name, fortune and title, you destine to screen you from dishonour,-how Proteus like-in your own, and every changing form, assumed, to lure men to their destruction, you have won their hearts, turn- ed their heads, beguiled their senses, and pervert- ed their reason ;-how their hearts still bleed with the wounds you have inflicted, even when they know your falsehood and snares :-finally, I know you to be that most consumnjate of hypocrites, and that most potent of sorcerers a woman'- Transfixed with amazement, I stood for a mo- ment speechless-when a noisy crowd approached, and forcibly separated us of masks, pursuing two nymphs--one of whom, extremely fat and short, was attired as Pomona, with her gown trimmed with real ripe fruit, grapes, and figs, little apples, and pears, and chesnuts, which the malicious crowd 1 58 THE GARDEN MASQUERADE. : of masks were plucking without mercy*—so that they left poor Pomona with nothing but dry stalks :-while they kept telling her they only got their desert after all. The other, tall and slender as a thread-paper, was intended for Flora, and covered with real flowers, most of which were fad- ed and broken, and the few scattered bits of roses and geraniums which remained, her followers were industriously gathering, regardless of her angry ex- postulations. A fat old woman, intended to personate Ceres, with a bundle of wheat on her head, and a paste- board cornucopia in her hand, was panting after poor Pomona and Flora, in a great rage, and rail- ing at the masks in English --while the shouts and laughter, and tricks of the motley throng, were re- doubled at her wrath. One of the most active of these tormenters was a monkey, who no sooner saw our party, than he abandoned Ceres, Pomona, and Flora, and flew to the Swiss Paysanne, to whom he began jabbering nonsense. This was clearly the little Countindeed, he was scarcely disguised; for so like a monkey is he at all times, that his re- semblance was scarcely increased by his studious- ly aping one, -and he would afford an excellent subject for the joke which was practised upon Vol- taire, who, when following the King of Prussia, in a Chaise de Poste, was described by the malicious Courier to all the innkeepers, as a wicked old French monkey his Majesty carried about with him, which, if suffered to get loose, would do unspeakable mischief; -50 that poor Voltaire was so saluted with raps of canes and sticks whenever he popped his head out at the window, in the attempt * A Fact. THE GARDEN MASQUERADE. 59 to get out, while he stormed in vain; for being wholly unable to speak or understand German, the only language his tormentors knew, he had no means of making his grievances understood, and was actually kept shut up during the whole journey. But nothing at this moment could amuse me. My only care was to find out Diogenes again, who had disappeared in the crowd. I could know no peace till I had an explanation with him-whoever he was.—And who could he be ? Not Mr. Lind- say-for besides the dissimilarity of figure and voice, he certainly is not in this country, (if in- deed he be in this world.) Not Mr. Breadal- bane-for many of the circumstances which the mask alluded to, he could not know. Not Mr. Heathcote--for he is in England. It was, how- ever, clear that this mysterious mask-whoever he might be-was my midnight serenader at Interla- "chen, the listener to my song in the woods at the Giesbach, and the spy who watched my motions last night from the boat. While I was perplexing myself with vain conjectures about him, a cry was suddenly raised of fire! fire ! he will be burnt to death,' in English, French, and Italian, at once. In- stantly Diogenes started up from an immense laurel nearly close behind me, and filling his tub with water from the lake, flew with astonishing rapidity, towards an old hermit who was in a blaze, and throwing it over him, nearly extinguished the flames. But as his head-dress and mustachios were still on fire, Diogenes seizing the hermit most irreverently by the beard, pulled it off, then throw- ing him on the ground, he rolled him down the green bank like a barrel, into the lake, at the bottom of which he fairly deposited him; and from which he issued completely ducked and tolerably 60 THE GARDEN MASQUERADE. 6 well singed. But he would have been burnt to a . cinder, but for the interference of Diogenes—for neither the old anchorite himself, nor any of the screamers who surrounded him-(and who kept calling out with all their might for help!' but giving none,)- thought of this simple expe- dient of saving him from the flames, by rolling him into the lake. The long flowing beard of this unlucky recluse, which was composed of flax, had, it appeared, received a spark from some squibs and crackers which an ill-advised juggler had set up near him; and he now stood drenched, and scorched, and frightened, and shivering, beneath the conjoined effects of the opposite elements of fire and water. That he was a well- fed Englishman, was evident, both from his portly roast beef figure, and from his appearing as a hermit; --no disguise in the slightest degree con- nected with religion, being permitted, or ever used, abroad ;-but what was our amazement when his mask, which had materially saved his face from injury, was taken off, to see the visage of Lord Lumbercourt ! Certainly his Lordship never made such a blaze in the world, in his own character, as in that of hermit, -and never did he look so rue- ful;—not even when he issued from the classic waters of the Sorgue. During the time this quenching of Lord Lumbercourt's unaccustomed fires was going on, we were insensibly drawn to- wards the spot, and the monkey, who still closely adhered to Mrs. Cleveland, seeing the empty tub, thought it would be very witty to take possession of it. Accordingly he got into it, and squatted down. But Diogenes turning round and seeing him, seized upon the tub, composedly set it upon his head, with the monkey still in it; deliberately THE GARDEN MASQUERADE. 61 > 6 marched to the water, and finally tossed the screaming and supplicating monkey into the lake, out of which he at last struggled and buffeted, and crawled to land, thoroughly soused, amidst the shouts and laughter, of the delighted spectators. During the confusion, I succeeded in meeting Diogenes, who evidently endeavoured to avoid me. I earnestly entreated him to hear me, and answer me one question. • No ! no! he exclaimed, impatiently interrupt- ing me— Speak to you I cannot-Hear you I will not-Look on you I dare not-I must fly you—and for ever.' And he broke away from me, and with rapid strides was lost in the crowd. I saw him no more. Whether he left the gardens, or whether he as- sumed another disguise, I know not-but when at the signal call of a trumpet from the water, all the company unmasked, I looked round at every man -with more anxiety than I ever looked at man beforebut I saw none who could have been Dio- genes, and indeed no Englishman whom I knew. I believe I should have forgotten to have thrown aside the conjurer's garb, and revealed myself as Sultana, had not Mrs. Cleveland reminded me of it. Immediately after the general unmasking, a large party of men, masked and attired in splendid Turkish dresses, as Corsairs, were seen dashing towards the shore, in gay pleasure boats, round a woody point, behind which they had embarked unseen, and landing at the gardens, each seized upon a lady and carried her off by force to the boats. The screams and affected resistance of the fair Italians, and even of some of my own coun. trywomen, were supremely ridiculous, since it was 6 VOL. III. 62 THE GARDEN MASQUERADE. 6 clear this was a part of the fête, and that we were only going to supper-breakfast I mean ;—so there- fore, however silly, it was best to be passive. For my part, when the chief of the Corsairs himself seized upon memhaving a mortal antipathy to be pulled about—I only quietly begged he would not carry me off by force, assuring him I would go with him with all my heart, at which the Corsair laughed, and we walked away together most ami- cably. But he was so much amused, that he told every body of my offer to run away with him, and continually repeated to me my words, Je vous suivrai trés Volontiers, M. Le Turque ;--for I had spoken in French, not knowing whether he was an Italian or an Englishman, and resolved, at all events, to be understood.*' fie proved to be the Conte Montini himself; and as, in consequence of this “ enlevement,' I sat next him at the collation, and danced with him afterwards, I hear that I am in danger of being poisoned by the Italian ladies, who are all contending for the homage of this pa- ragon of cavaliers. Observe he is married, but çe ne fait rien —here. He is a man of the world, and a perfect gentleman--elegant, accomplished, and insinuating—but, I suspect, unprincipled and a libertine. All persons, however, were the same to me. Of the two men I knew best, poor Lord Lumbercourt was half burnt--and the poor little Count half drowned ; consequently neither was visible, and certainly neither was interesting. The little Count however, at last appeared, differently attired, but looking nearly as like a monkey as be- fore. I can tell you little more of the fête, which really would have been delightful, but for this mysterious and most unpleasant rencontre. We 6 THE GARDEN MASQUERADE. 63 had music and dancing, and infinite amusement of every sort-if I could have enjoyed it; but I was obliged to force smiles on my lips, when heaviness oppressed my heart—and to dance when I could have cried. You know I do not easily give way to grief, but I never before felt so completely over- come, and so thoroughly wretched. Any other misfortune I think I could have borne better ; but to a woman, there is no misfortune equal to the loss of character. The faintest breath of suspicion sullies the delicacy of female purity. But in the eyes of one at least among mankind, perhaps ma- ny, it is not suspicion which attaches to me, it is imaginary certainty. It is by the evidence of their senses that they pronounce me infamous; and the certain loss of respect, of honour, of reputa- tion,--the ignominious imputations which are heap- ed upon me, without the power of disproving them, overpower my spirits, poison my enjoyments, and incessantly prey upon my heart. But I will not yield even to this bitter trial. --Conscious of innocence, I will struggle to be happy. - CHAPTER XLII. MORNING VISITS. Tout lui plait, tout convient à son vaste génie Les livres, les bijoux, les sciences, les pompons, Les vers, les diamans, les brèbis, l'optique L'algébre, les soupers, le Latin les jupons, L'Opera, les procés, le bal and la physique. VOLTAIRE. LETTER XLI. CAROLINE ST. CLAIR TO MRS. BALCARRIS. Wednesday Evening. While Colonel Cleveland was gone to call upon Lord Lumbercourt this morning, at his inn on the lake a short distance from this, we had a visit from the Ceres, Pomona, and Flora of the fête, who proved to be a Lady Bellairs and her daughters- acquaintances of Mrs. Cleveland's. In the fair Flora-Miss Emily Harriet Theo- dosia Bellairs I recognised a Blue of the very deepest die, who dined with us at the Table d' Hôte, at Meyringen, and made a desperate attack upon the imperturbable Armenian. Much did she now lament over the loss of her flowers; not cer- tainly with their sweetness, but rather with the MORNING VISITS. 65 6 > sharpness of the thorns, which seemed still to rankle in her gentle bosom. Old Lady Bellairs, or Ceres, seemed only to bemoan herself, unlike Ceres of old, not that Miss Emily's Aowers had been gathered, but that she herself a fairer flower, had not by some . gloomy Dis,' or other ' rich man, been gathered' in the bloom of her ' charms. Miss Emily Harriet was most eloquently pathe- tic upon the subject of her last night's intended brilliancy, and we learnt that she had meditated to have charmed and instructed the whole mas- querade, with giving the scientific names and des- criptions of the plants she wore, together with a copious account of their history and physiology ; and poetical quotations illustrative of their beau- ty and characters. Nay, that she had learnt large portions of Darwin's Loves of the Plants, and the translation of Ovid's Metamorphoses, to repeat upon the occasion-(some of them, by the way, not very fit for female ears), various samples of which she gratuitously treated us with—(what en- tertaining conversation for a masquerade !) More- over, this unconscionable Blue had meditated lay- ing claim to all the honours of her sister Pomona, by maintaining that she could not produce her fruits, except from Flora's flowers. " At least you must have left poor Pomona her figs, Miss Bellairs,' I said. “You could make no them." And pray why?' * Because you know the fig tree bears its fruit without flowers.' O dear no! What a vulgar error! I wonder did not know that there can be no fruit with- out flowers. Perhaps you were not aware that 6* 6 6 claim upon 6 you VOL. III. 66 MORNING VISITS. 6 even oak trees, and ashes, and beeches have flow- ers. The fig tree bears blossoms like every other tree.' • Indeed! what sort of blossoms ?' What sort of blossoms? I really don't quite understand it is not a very scientific mode of in- quiry.' • I mean of what colour and appearance are the blossoms of the fig tree?' • What colour? 0—they are generally white.' 0 • And have you seen fig trees bearing - white flowers ?' • dear yes! I have often seen them ; but there are several varieties of fig trees, and diffe- rent species of flowers, all of which are known to an observer of nature.' I could scarcely help laughing. But they es- • cape the notice of common observers, continued Miss Emily Theodosia, levelling at me a glance of disdain. They certainly do,' I replied, drily. Young Bellairs, a most exquisite specimen of the dandy, now lounged into the room; and apparent- ly conceiving ill manners the height of fashion, scarcely took any notice of any person or any thing-dropped from his supercilious mouth a few indolent words in answer to the questions put to him ;--could scarcely remember having seen Mrs. Cleveland before-did not stoop to pick up her gloves, when she let them fall—and perfectly suc- ceeded in looking only half alive. Do come here, Bellairs,' said Miss Emily Theo- dosia Harriet. "Do look at this enchanting view! See the aerial tints upon the mountains—the depth of azure in the calm bosom of the lake--the luxu- riant olive crowning those steep rocks the tall 6 MORNING VISITS. 67 6 > 6 American aloe, spreading its broad leaves to the sun—the wooded promontory of Belaggio'—He yawned. “Nay you cannot see there.' For it was plain that the youth Bellairs, instead of looking at the view, was contemplating his own person in that pane of the window, which having the dark green gelosia behind it, reflected his image back like a mirror. • Come out to the lake side, Bel- lairs. • I should think the lake side a dangerous place for him,' I observed sotto voce to Mrs. Cleveland, while they were all out, lest he should experience the fate of Narcissus.' The ladies of the party who had all been really gazing, not on the view of the lake, but on the view on the lake of a pleasure boat, approaching with two gentlemen ;– finding that they proved to be Colonel Cleveland returning with Lord Lum- bercourt, again took their chairs. Lord Lum- bercourt, at first meeting us, looked extremely awkward and embarrassed ; but on my shaking hands with him, and speaking to him with ease and cordiality as if nothing had ever passed between us, he regained his self-possession, and seemed perfectly happy. It was very plain that Miss Julia Maria Bellairs, or Pomona, into whom it had been inculcated that she was to be a Hebe, because she was fat and silly, and who consequently did no- thing but laugh and shew her teeth-was levelling the whole artillery of her charms at his Lordship’s heart. From being in the same inn with him, they had become acquainted with him--and he was reproached for not having breakfasted, and expected to dine, and invited to return with them; and so beset was he with plans for his comfort, accommodation, and happiness, that the poor Peer 68 MORNING VISITS. was driven to the very extremity of his complai- sance. We all sat down to luncheon together, and a basket of figs unluckily appearing on the table, Miss Emily Harriet said triumphantly- Do you know, my Lord, that Miss St. Clair actually thought that figs were produced without flowers !' * And who the deuce ever thought otherwise ? exclaimed Colonel Cleveland. The young lady ridiculed the notion ;-he main- tained the fact ;-she tittered, he reddened ;-- she was contemptuous, he was hot ;-she thought the thing too absurd to be named,' he offered to bet her a thousand pounds—a hundred---fifty to one any sum she chose—that no blossoms or flowers of any sort or colour, were ever seen upon à fig tree.' She never bet.' He then volunteered to give her the money, if she would produce a fig tree in blossom. • No! such was Miss Emily Harriet's modera- tion, that she could not think of robbing him of his money; but having made botany her peculiar study, she could assure him, gratuitously, that he was mistaken;' and she appealed to Lord Lumber- court. But Lord Lumbercourt and Mrs. Cleveland both gave the point against her. Her brother, who was sedulously engaged in preparing a peach in wine for his own particuliar eating, protested that he had no opinion about the matter.' Opinion! why it's a matter of fact,' said Colonel Cleveland. The youth really did not know. Horticulture was but little to his taste.' 6 8 MORNING VISITS. 69 6 6 Nor does vegetable physiology seem to be a study much to the taste of Colonel Cleveland and Miss St. Clair,' said Miss Emily Harriet. Colonel Cleveland, provoked with her pertinaci- ty, now made his wife go to the window, and ask the boatmen below, whether the fig tree ever bore blossoms ;—to which these merry mariners replied, with a shout of laughter, and an old fellow, with a truly comic face, called out, that The fig tree that blossomed, would bear gold for fruit.' But Miss Emily Harriet still tossed her head, and asked what such ignorant beings could know?' • Why they are not so very ignorant, but that they can teach some of us learned people some- thing, it appears,' said Colonel Cleveland. Miss Emily Harriet tossed her head still higher, and thought it well for those grovelling minds who could be content with the knowledge such beings could impart.' Count Montini and a large party from his villa now arrived, when the dispute was the hottest; and Miss Emily Harriet became extremely angry, because every body laughed at the very idea of a fig tree in blossom-and because every body found out that she, that miracle of knowledge, was igno- rant of a fact so simple. With looks of ire, more especially at me, the three ladies left the room; and the young gentle man, with a slight inclination of the head only, such as a puppet makes when pulled by a string, glided after them ;-his mother and sisters making amends for his lack of motion, by that over exer- tion of every limb, and joint, and feature, which shews that the mind is disturbed within. Lord Lumbercourt, too, was refractory, and would not 70 LAKE ADVENTURES. return with them. The Count Montini had shewed himself affectedly devoted to me from the moment of his entrance--and the family of the Bellairs finally retreated, in very ill humour with their visit to Cadenabbia. CHAPTER XLIII. LAKE ADVENTURES. Pleasures are few-still fewer we enjoy, Pleasure, like quicksilver, is bright and coy ; We strive to grasp it with our utmost skill, Still it eludes us and it glitters still ; If seiz'd at last-compute your mighty gains, What is it--but rank poison in your veins ? YOUNG. LETTER XLII. CAROLINE ST. CLAIR TO MRS. BALCARRIS. Cadenabbia, Saturday. • MISFORTUNES, like sheep, are gregarious ;' says a witty author, and mine have flocked together in droves. But without anticipation I will now re- commence the recital of my luckless adventures where I left them off. The morning following that on which I last wrote to you, Count Montini made a party of his own guests, with Lord Lumbercourt and ourselves, LAKE ADVENTURES. 71 > to sail up the lake and land upon all the most cele- brated spots upon its shores. The morning was beautiful and the sail most delightful. We visited the ruins of the Castle of Musso, celebrated in his- tory. We stopped at the village of Gravedona, at the base of the snow-covered mountain of that name, where we found, to our great surprise, all the women dressed like Capuchins,-in consequence, they told us, of some ancient vow made by their ancestors. We saw several iron founderies, which work the iron-ore from the mines in the mountains which surround the lakes. We saw a silk mill, and a paper mill; villas, and villages, and church- es, and caverns innumerable. We then landed at the Fiume Latte, where a furious torrent or cas- cade of milky whiteness and icy coldness, falls in a sheet of foam during the whole of summer, refresh- ing the ear and the eye with its music and freshness, during the fervid heạts of that season; and when winter comes, its frigid torrent ceases, nor begins again to flow, till the sun's rays once more renders its cool waters delightful. I need scarcely tell you that it arises from the melting of the snows on the mountains, and that it is chained up by the power of frost. From thence we went to the · Orrido di Bellano'...a fall formed by the Pioverna, a river of some magnitude, which descending from the moun- tains of the valley of Sassina far above, roars down a deep winding cleft in the solid rock, so narrow that the precipices of terrific depth are scarcely six feet asunder, in any part, and seem to have been reft in twain by some tremendous convulsion of na- ture. From a bridge, suspended by chains over this horrid abyss, you cast your shuddering gaze on either side, down into the dark deep chasm far be- neath, and see the boiling pent up stream working 6 a 72 LAKE ADVENTURES. 6 its way through the narrow rocky channel, while its thundering reverberation deafens your senses. From the bottom of the fall, which is more than two hun- dred feet in perpendicular height,—the foaming torrent, the narrow chasm, the tremendous height of the yawning precipices, the trees which shade it, and the Alpine bridge hanging in air which crosses it, have a most striking and awful effect. The long winding perspective of trees and pendant shrubs which overhang it—as if they too could not resist the fascination of looking down into this horrid chasm'-add powerfully to the character of this singular scene. The last visit we made, was to the point of Be- laggio, nearly opposite to our inn at Cadenabbia, and by far the finest feature of the lake. It stands boldly forward where this beautiful sheet of water separates into three noble branches -- or three lakes. That which descends to Como forms one arm; that parallel to it, which leads to Lecco, the other; and the main branch, which we had partly ascended, and down which we were now sailing, extends nearly to Chiavenna, situated at the head of this magnificent lake, far amidst the distant sinuosities of the Alps. As we approached Belaggio, we gazed with still increasing admiration upon the peculiarly graceful form of this beautiful promontory, stretching for- ward amidst the waters; its steep verdant declivity shaded with noble pines, and cypresses, and chest- nut woods, and bathed on three sides by the calm blue waters of the sunny lake; the half discovered caverns in its rocks, once the haunt of banditti ; the ruined fortress on the summit; and the singu- lar perspective of the three lakes, shut in on every LAKE ADVENTURES. 73 - side by towering Alps, yet peopled with every im- age of peaceful life, and beauty, and happiness- as if those majestic barriers of nature excluded these happy shores from all the crimes and sorrows of the world, yet sheltered all its pure and innocent pleasures. I had lingered near the mouldering walls of the old castle on the height of the promontory, gazing upon the magnificent scenery, which I might never again behold-and Count Montini alone was by my side, when he called my attention to some ladies who were bowing to me from below. I looked and beheld Lady Bellairs and her daughters, and with them-Mr. Lindsay ! Yes! it was himself. Sur- prise and emotion at seeing him, made me start and utter an involuntary exclamation ; then confusion at having betrayed feelings for which I could not account, overwhelmed me; and he cast upon me such 'a withering look,' that my blood seemed to congeal in my veins-my limbs shook-and my tongue refused its office. •Count Montini and you seem enjoying a very sentimental tête à tête all alone, in this romantic scene, Miss St. Clair,' called to us the shrill tones of Miss Emily Harriet Theodosia's voice. It is quite the spot for romance.' I could not speak.' One cold cutting bow of re- cognition had Mr. Lindsay made me, and this was the only notice he took of me. He never spoke, -yet Georgiana, he did not see me unmoved. The pale cheek, the parched quivering lip, the tremu- lous eye, and unsteady step, betrayed his inward agitation. The ladies pursued their way down to their boat below. Miss Emily Harriet was leaning on his arm, and he sailed away with them—while they threw back a triumphant glance on the Count 7 > VOL. III. 74 LAKE ADVENTURES. ance. 6 and myself, left standing on the point, as their boat rapidly receded through the sunny waters of the bright blue lake. The rest of our party were at this time going over the inside of the villa close by, and were not visible; so that Count Montini and myself alone in this romantic spot, as Miss Emily Harriet sarcasti- cally observed, must have had a strange appear- As if this was not bad enough, we all adjourned from Belaggio to the Villa Montini, where we din- ed, at the Italian hour of dinner, which is nearly the same as our luncheon time. Soon after din- ner, according to Italian custom, the ladies and gentlemen adjourned together to the gardens, and Count Montini proposed acting charades.' In this favourite diversion, the company are divided into pairs, each gentleman asking a lady to act with him, and every pair in turn go into an adjoining room, to compose a charade ; and having rehearsed together how they shall express by action-suc- cessively the first, the second, and the third parts; they return to the rest of the company, who try to guess it, while they act it. The charades were either in French or Italian ; if in French, Fran- çais' was proclaimed by the couple about to act, on entering. Many of the charades were well de- vised, and admirably acted; and afforded general amusement. Count Montini had asked me to be his associate, and when our turn came to act a charade, we went, as the rest had done before us, into a small cabinet of the Casino, behind the sa- loon, where the company were assembled, which stands forward into the water; so that the whole front of it, in breadth, opens to the lake. Count Montini, who had asked permission to chuse the charade, which I most willingly gave had fixed 6 LAKE ADVENTURES. 75 6 - 6 upon Amore’-and having seated me upon the sofa exactly facing the lake, he began to rehearse the first part. ‘Amo'—(I love)—with the most im- passioned gestures of love, and more fervent de- monstrations of it, than I conceived at all necessa- ry. However I insisted upon cutting this scene short, and he then acted the second part. Ré- (the King)--in which, as King, he stamped, and frowned, and knit his brows, and instructed me to act the humble supplicant to him, as to an incens- ed monarch. Then to represent the third part, • Amore'—(love)—he flew back to me, and was again going through the most speaking dumb shew of love making; when, accidentally looking up, I perceived a boat at a very short distance from the summer house, rowing down the lake in full view of us, and in it--was Mr. Lindsay! I started up. He was evidently motioning and directing the boat- men to row away--which they did rapidly, and must soon have been out of our sight. The whole of the scene between me and the Count, which to him could bear but one interpretation, he must have witnessed. What I said, or what I did, I know not-but after a few moments vain struggle with my feelings—for the first time in my life, I fainted—and Count Montini caught me in his arms. When I recovered my senses, I found the whole Casino in confusion-my nose excoriated with salts, my temples and lips burnt skinless with hartshorn --and my whole person drenched with cold water. Poor Lord Lumbercourt was hanging over me in real distress. A hundred different remedies were proposed in a moment,-a thousand contrary di- rections given ;-advice and conjectures without end heaped upon me. My indisposition was attri- buted to heat, to cold, to air, to water, to fatigue, to sailing, to fasting, to eating ice, to drinking > 76 LAKE ADVENTURES. water-to any and every thing except the real cause. Count Montini himself openly imputed it . --with an undisguised frankness truly foreign, and strongly in contrast with English reserve-to his having alarmed me with his violent demonstration of real love, while rehearsing the charade-and he used all his powers of persuasion to induce me to remain at his villa, lest crossing the lake should bring on a return of indisposition. I succeeded, however, in getting away immediately.--Lord Lumbercourt accompanied us. Mrs. Cleveland would have declined his attendance, thinking me best quiet, but, to her amazement, I begged he would go home with us. My object in this was to communicate to him the unfortunate accident that had just happened, and to engage him to ascertain where Mr. Lindsay was to be found, from the Bel- lairs’s, who as he had been with them in the morn- ing, probably knew his place of residence-in or- der to explain to him the strange scene he had wit- nessed in the Casino. Lord Lumbercourt not only engaged to do this, but also undertook to call upon him early the next morning, personally, to corrobo- rate, from his own knowledge, the account of the charade acting, which seemed to me too improba- ble to obtain credit from Mr. Lindsay, unsupport- ed by other testimony. From the moment I had seen him in the morning with the Bellairs's, I had little doubt that he was the Diogenes of the mas- querade, and the spectator of the strange scene be- tween Mrs. Cleveland, in man's clothes, and myself, in my own room at Cadenabbia. Mrs. Cleveland, who thought so too, fully explained to Lord Lum- bercourt her frolic of that night, and its conse- quences, which must have impressed Mr. Lindsay --if he was the person who witnessed it with the conviction of my utter depravity. LAKE ADVENTURES. 77 a It is not, however, my dear Georgiana, quite so wonderful as it may seem at first sight, that Mr. Lindsay should have witnessed this scene. If like any other passenger on the lake, he had rowed straight onwards past Cadenabbia, he would not have seen it-but he stopped in his boat, and wait- ed and watched our proceedings for a length of time, and therefore it was that he saw it;—but does not this watching seem to shew that we were not altogether uninteresting to him? Lord Lumbercourt entered into the vindication of my character with the warmth and sincerity of a true friend ; and assuring us that he would never rest till he saw me completely justified, he set off for his inn, carrying with him a letter of explana- tion to Mr. Lindsay from Mrs. Cleveland. Early next morning she received a note from Lord Lumbercourt, saying Lady Bellairs had in- formed him, that they themselves, though acquaint- ed with him in England, were ignorant of his be- ing upon the Lake of Como, until they had acci- dentally found him upon the point of Belaggio ; that he had then said he had been staying for a few days at the house of a friend of his, Captain Beau- mont, of the navy, who had been living with his wife and child the whole summer in the villa Ser- belloni on the lake. But they understood from Mr. Lindsay, that he was going to proceed that very day on his way by Lugano and the Lago Maggiore, to Milan. Not satisfied with this ac- count, Lord Lumbercourt said he had himself sent to Captain Beaumont's house, and found that Mr. Lindsay had actually gone the day before. As a party had been fixed for this day to visit the Lake Lugano, I immediately determined upon ac- companying them, in the hope of meeting or over- VOL. IJI, 7* 178 THE CAPTURE. taking Mr. Lindsay there. But the particulars of this eventful expedition I will relate in my next. For the present, adieu ! CHAPTER XLIV. THE CAPTURE. She that has chastity is clad in steel, And, like a quiver'd nymph with arrows keen, May trace huge forests and unharbour'd heaths, Infamous hills and sandy perilous wilds, Where, through the sacred rays of chastity, No savage fierce bandit or mountaineer Will dare to soil her virgin purity. MILTON. Chi va lontan della sua patria, vede Cose da quel che già credea, lontane ; Che narrandole poi, non se gli crede, E stimato bugiardo ne rimane; Che 'l sciocco vulgo non gli vuol dar fede, Se non le vede e tocca chiare e piane. Per questo io so che l'inesperienza Farà al mio canto dar poca credenza.-Ariosto, Canto VII. Oh troppo eara, oh troppo eccelsa prede Per si barbare genti e si viilane ! Oh fortuna crudel, chi sia che 'l creda.--S. 62, Can. VIII. LETTER XLIII. CAROLINE ST. CLAIR TO MRS. BALCARRIS. Cadenabbia, Sunday. DIRECTLY after breakfast, the party from the vil- THE CAPTURE. 79 la Montini rowed under our windows, and we em- barked with them in a large boat for Mareggio, a village in a beautiful bay of this lake, from whence we had the choice of the conveyances of mules, or of a most comical little cart,-narrower than any thing that ever went before upon wheels, yet much too wide for the mule road it had to traverse,--to cross to Porlezzo, on the Lake of Lugano, a dis- tance of six Italian miles. All the gentlemen, and one Italian lady, the young Marchesa Ravezzoni, and myself chose mules; the rest of the ladies went in the little carts--and their difficulties and disas- ters, in continually sticking fast in the hedges, be- ing jammed between two walls, making old women and their baskets fly into the ditch, leaving an oc- casional wheel behind them, or taking an acciden- tal roll down a hill, were extremely amusing to the spectators. At any other time I should have been delighted with our ride. After ascending a long and steep hill, our way lay through a beautiful valley, amidst meadows of the brightest verdure, and cultivated fields, now yielding to the busy peasants their third luxuriant crop. Luxurious vines, loaded with rich clusters of tempting grapes, were twined around the lofty poplars, in rich festoons; the fig trees, walnuts, and chesnuts in the open field, were stand- ing covered with their ripe produce; and the mul- berry trees, half despoiled of their foliage to sup- port the industrious silk worm, bordered our nar- row road. On all sides we beheld rural villages and cottages, and farm houses, embosomed in these fertile vales, beneath the loftiest mountains, while such a prodigality of vegetation decked the whole surface of the glad earth, that it filled the heart with happiness only to look around, and almost 7 80 THE CAPTURE. made its own miseries forgotten in the general joy of nature. We embarked at Porlezza, and after a long sail, entered the bay of Lugano, the finest part of the lake. The character of the scenery the whole way, is unvaried. Immense high perpendicular banks, . rising abruptly from the water's edge, so steep as seldom to allow footing even for a narrow pathway along their rugged sides, covered with coppice woods, and furrowed over with the deep channels of thousands of devastating torrents, cast a deep shade upon the dark waters of the lake, and threw a gloomy and desolate aspect over the scene. Yet there is grandeur in the tremendous Alpine heights, which, far behind these savage cliffs, rear their na- ked rocky heights to the clouds. By far the most striking object is Monte Salvadore, its precipitous summit crowned with a chapel. It is almost an insulated mountain, the lake forming a sweep round its base, into the deep bay of Lugano on one side, and the bay of Muzano on the other, so that a nar- row isthmus alone connects this singular mountain peninsula with the land. The rocky precipitous shores of this lake abound in caves, used as cellars for wine, called by the natives the Caverns of Eolus, from which issues a cold and piercing blast. Speckled snakes, said to be amphibious, infest the thick coppice woods which hang upon its sides. It is singular that no mention is made of a lake of such magnitude and beauty, as the lake of Lu- gano, in any ancient author--nor indeed till the sixth century. But many writers consider the for- mation of the lake to be of modern date. About five miles below Porlezza, an inscription on a wooden board on the shores, declares that the > THE CAPTURE. 81 remainder of the lake is in the territories of the Helvetic Republic--so that we found ourselves once more in Switzerland ; politically at least, for geographically, Lugano is in Italy ;-in language, manners, and customs, the people are perfect Ita- lians—and they seemed extremely discontented at being turned into Swiss by order of the Holy Alli- ance. > Lugano, a neat little town lying along the fertile shores of the bay, which are covered with vine- yards, and gardens, and houses, had a most pleasing appearance. We saw some frescos of great merit by Luini. Masterpieces of painting in a little ob- scure remote town such as this, made us feel that we were indeed in the land of arts. But neither at Lugano nor on the lake, did we see what I alone longed to see, Mr. Lindsay; nor could we learn any tidings of him, either from the muleteers of Mareggio, the boatmen of Porlezza, or the inn- keeper of Lugano. No English gentleman had been seen. Our passage back was wild and stormy-the wind blew high and contrary, the lake tossed in uneasy waves, and it was not without some labour that late in the day, the boatmen reached Porlezza. Mrs. Cleveland had been so sick and so terrified on this passage, that she determined not to ven- ture upon the Lake of Como, which, as the wind was rising every moment, promised to prove very rough. Instead, therefore, of riding back again to Mareggio, and embarking there for Cadenabbia, she resolved to take a wild unfrequented path through the forest, which leads from Porlezza to Cadenabbia. All the people crowded around us, endeavouring to dissuade us from this attempt, saying that the fastnesses of this wood, which ex- ) 82 THE CAPTURE. tends far over the mountains, are the haunt of ban- ditti, who issue from it to plunder the farms and country houses, and often extend their depredations to great distances, in search of richer booty. A formidable band, the peasants said, had of late possessed themselves of this retreat, and struck ter- ror into all the surrounding country. But Mrs. Cleveland's dread of the water so far exceeded all the dangers of the land, that she determined to brave this perilous journey; and two reluctant guides were at last hired to accompany us, by pay- ing them triple as much as they demanded, to go to Mareggio. Count Montini could not, with de- cency, leave the ladies from his own house, other- wise he declared he would have attended us. We were strongly advised to leave our watches and money, and Colonel Cleveland gave his to Count Montini, to whose care I also delivered my watch. But, as I thought, if we really should fall into the hands of robbers--(of which, however, I had no fear),--they might possibly murder us in revenge for not getting a single sous from us,-I determin- ed to keep my purse, and Mrs. Cleveland also gave hers to her husband, to be ready to deliver up on demand. Mounted on mules, we now set off along the wild mountain path, which leads to Cadenabbia, just as the shades of evening began to fall around us. We slowly paced along, one after another, for some time in silence; until the increasing darkness compelled our guides to strike a light and kindle their torches, which would scarcely burn from the violence of the wind. Their uncertain glare, flash- ing upon the moss-grown trunks of the old trees, that bent and groaned beneath the blast, as we THE CAPTURE. 83 a a passed along, had a strange and appalling effect, and mingled with the roar of the wind among the branches, so bewildered the senses, that Mrs. Cleve- land's alarmed and busy fancy easily converted every bush and jutting rock seen transiently and indistinctly in the fitful gleams of light, into a lurk- ing robber. For my part, considering the idea of robbers as a mere bugbear, I was enjoying—as far as I myself was concerned-all the romance and adventure of this singular scene and situation ; and even when the guides, bewildered with the number of winding paths which struck in different directions through the forest, stopped to deliberate which was the right road, I entertained no idea of any other danger than the possibility of wandering about all night in the woods, or at most of having a rencontre with a wolf or a bear; a chance which was just sufficient to give a powerful stimulus and interest to the imagination. I was in truth engag- ed in the very profitable occupation of building Chateaux en Espagne, when, being the leader of the party, I overheard one of the guides saying to the other, Per Bacco !--Checo*--we have taken the wrong road. We are going further and fur- ther up among the mountains. We shall get into the very nest of these villains.' The other doubt- ingly said he thought we were right. I stopped, and telling Colonel and Mrs. Cleve- land that one of the guides thought we had lost our road, they immediately resolved to turn back, and in fact we seemed, as well as we could judge, to be ascending a deep gorge between two moun- tains. Accordingly we turned about; but my sad- dle becoming loose, I was obliged to stop to get it 6 * The Italian abbreviation for Antonio. 84 THE CAPTURE. 6 6 fastened : and when this was accomplished, the last torch of the guide being expended, he attempted to light a little lanthorn he had with him, which the violence of the wind made somewhat difficult. I held it for him, and just as he had accomplished it, a rough voice from the thicket called out. Aspetta ! Ladroni ! cried the guide, with a groan, and a man, breathless with speed, sprung out and seized my mule by the bridle. Robbers !--Ride, ride for your lives! I called aloud to Colonel and Mrs. Cleveland, who, with the other guide, were by. this time considerably a-head of me. Colonel Cleveland, who was close behind her, heard the cry-half turned his head, while he furiously lashed her mule which set off at full speed; their guide, with his torch, clung to the tail of Colonel Cleveland's mule, and they were out of sight in an instant. The panting ruffian who held my bridle, could scarcely articulate the de- mand of Denaro subito !!* For all reply, and without a moment's hesitation, I dashed the lighted lanthorn against his head and eyes, with a suddenness and violence which stun- ned and blinded him. He staggered back; the light was extinguished ;—I drove the goaded stick I carried, deep into the animal's sides ;-it plunged, liberated its bridle from the robber's grasp, and started forward at a furious gallop through the darkness of the forest. The villain fired after me, but I only heard the report of his pistol. Onward we went, and I almost began to con- gratulate myself on my escape,--for my flight was rapid, -I heard no sound of pursuit,--and the mule seemed to know its way by instinct, and carried * * Your money directly. THE CAPTURE. 85 a me in safety-scarcely relaxing its speed, through the windings of the wood; and though I momen- tarily expected the fate of Absalom,—to be left sticking in a tree--it never once struck against one. To my great joy, I saw at last a glimmering light before me, which I did not doubt was the torch of the Cleveland's ;-it came nearer, and in a few mo- ments I was surrounded by armed banditti. I expected instant death, and as unasked I gave them my purse, I most submissively begged for my life. They took no notice of my supplications, . but angrily demanded more money and my watch. , I assured them I had no watch, and that I had giv- en them all the money I possessed. This was by no means sufficient to satisfy them, and after a few minutes ủeliberation among them- selves, the chief informed me that I must write a letter to desire my friends to pay them a thousand crowns for my ransom, which he would send with two of his band and the guide, whom they held in custody; and that, until the messenger returned, I must remain their prisoner. If these men brought back the money within four hours, they would de- liver me safely into the hands of any one who might be sent with it; if not, they would take my life. In vain I implored that they would only allow me to accompany the guide and the two banditti within a short distance of Cadenabbia, and wait under the guard of the banditti until the guide re- turned with the money. This was positively and sternly refused. The chief drew forth an ink-horn from his pocket, and on pain of instant death, I was compelled to write the request to Colonel Cleveland for the payment of the sum. But as it was not per- fectly clear that Colonel Cleveland had ever reached 8 VOL. III. 86 THE CAPTURE. Cadenabbia, I directed the letter, in case of his ab- sence, to be carried on to Lord Lumbercourt; and I also represented to the chief, that as it was certain no one person had such a sum in hard money, in their actual possession, and that consequently it would be necessary to raise it by contributions from different individuals in different places, it would be impossible to send it back within the given time, so that he must allow me a longer extension of life. He said he could grant me no more delay than five hours at the utmost, for he had a rendezvous of great importance with the absent part of his gang, at a place at a considerable distance, to effect the capture of some valuable goods, which they had notice were to pass before day-break; nor could he at all events have given me longer quarter, for if the party were not dispersed by that time, their retreat would be cut off by the Sbirri, whom their recent outrages had already put upon the alert. You will marvel at the humble request I made, in case the money was not forthcoming in the time, ---that they would take me along with them to this rendezvous! For I held being murdered in such mortal aversion, that I actually begged, as a parti- cular favour, to be allowed to become a companion of thieves! I also assured them, that in case the money could not be procured within the given time, if they appointed another rendezvous, my friends would keep it and send my ransom. The chief gave me no hope of mercy, 'for if," he said ' 'he did not punctiliously fulfil all his threats, no ransom would ever be paid, and after passing his word of honour that he would murder a prisoner at a given time, he must keep his parole.'* * Verbatim, from a speech made by an Italian leader of banditti to a prisoner. THE CAPTURE. 87 1 ! One unfortunate woman, he told me, they had very lately been obliged to murder, from the non- payment of her ransom, and her bloody corpse was left upon the mountains. I shuddered as I thought that within a few hours this might be my fate. But much as I dreaded death, one fear, more ter- rible still, filled my soul. One of the banditti had dropped a savage menace, sufficiently intelligible, at which the very blood congealed in my veins with horror; and before I wrote the letter, I told the chief that as my honour was dearer to me than my life, unless he would guarantee the one I would not value the other at a ducat's purchase. He said he would protect me if it was possible, for he much admired the spirit and courage I had shewn in making my escape (though unavailing), from the first robber who acted as scout; and that I was such a 'bravi ragazza' that he would do cvery thing for me in his power. I told him (for even his rugged heart, I thought, I might be won by flattery), that, I threw myself entirely upon his generosity and protection--that I saw he was a man of honour, (a galantuomo) and felt assured he would protect a lady who was in his power from insult worse than death.' He seemed highly pleased with my compliments, (alias lies,) but again avowed his inability at all times to protect females from his lawless troop ;- those among them who were not allowed to have wives, which was the privilege only of the leaders, conceiving that every woman they captured was their lawful prey. Dreadfully alarmed, I implored him to save me from them, or if he found that impossible, to stab me with his own hands, sooner than let me fall into the power of these ruffians. 98 THE CAPTURE. This conversation took place while he rode by my side, as, followed by the band, he was conduct- ing me further and further into the recesses of the forest, to one of the secret haunts of the banditti. It was a cave, or rather grotto, not under ground, but in the side of a rocky precipice, and although the entrance was so thoroughly concealed by fallen rocks and overhanging shrubs and trees, that no eye could have discovered it; and so low that we had literally to creep into it, yet no sooner had we passed the thickness of the outer rock, than I found myself in a spacious marble hall (for the whole of these mountains are composed of marble), at the farther end of which, partially concealed by a turn of the rock, issued a deep red glowing light, from two braziers of burning charcoal, over which the wife of the chief was preparing supper. She was very young, and one of the most beautiful creatures I ever beheld—with bright flasbing black eyes, white teeth, coral lips, a rich glowing complexion of the clearest brown, an oval contour of face, and one of the prettiest petite figures in the world. Her dress was extremely picturesque, consisting of a petticoat ornamented with rows of red ribbon, a jacket and boddice fitting tight to her shape, and a piquant looking cloth cap, stuck on one side of her head, from which her dark luxuriant tresses of hair carelessly escaped.--She was deputed to search me, to ascertain whether I had not some more money or valuables on my person than the trifling sum I had given the robbers, and accordingly she conducted me into a small cave, which branched out from the large one. With the usual idle curiosity of uninformed wo- men, she began to ask me a multiplicity of irrele- vant questions about my dress, parents, lovers, hus- THE CAPTURE. 89 > 6 band, and particularly what had brought me to Italy, and to this forest ;--and without waiting for an answer, she proceeded to tell me that the priest said we English were all heretics, and possessed with the devil, and that that was the reason we could not rest in our own country, but kept wan- dering about the world, and she anxiously inquired if this was true, and if we really were possessed with the devil ? It struck me that I could perhaps turn the cre- dulity of this woman to some account, and through her, make the robbers afraid of approaching me,- so I told her, with affected shame and reluctance, that it was too true ;—that we English were affect- ed with the Blue Devils,' who seized upon who- ever held any close or intimate intercourse with us, and grievously tormented their unhappy victims; nay, that people possessed by them, frequently hanged and drowned themselves. I added, that all who were under the dominion of these blue Devils,' were filled with vapours’arising from those horrid demons. She seemed struck with horror at the notion of • Blue Devils;' and the vapours' with which they filled the unhappy English—and she particularly - inquired, with great consternation, if they were really blue, these devils ? 1 assured her they were altogether · Blue Devils,' and that sometimes they turned English women blue also; and those unfortunateso-of which I was one--were called blues, but that we did not look blue at all times, nor to all persons. She was ter- ribly alarmed at the idea that these · Blue Devils' might take possession of her, and seriously asked me if the Blue Devils ever flew out of my mouth.' I told her that they did sometimes, and seized upon 8* 6 VOL. III. 90 THE CAPTURE. near me. other people in this way.--However I assured her that they could not touch any one who did not come into absolute contact with my person ;-that if she were to salute or embrace me, they would infallibly get hold of her, but that she might safely examine my clothes and dress, though she must be careful not to lay even a finger upon any part of my person, or they would instantly seize upon her. But she was so frightened she would not come I perfectly satisfied her by opening my dress before her, that I had nothing con- cealed about me. I gave her my ear-rings and rings, but she allowed me to keep my father's picture, which she was persuaded, in spite of my assurance to the contrary, was the picture of my lover;- so that the only word of truth I told her, was the only thing she disbelieved. I affected great anxiety that the men in the cave should not know of my being possessed with the Blue Devils,' lest they should kill me—as an unclean thing; (being perfectly certain all the time that they would do no such thing as they expected, to get a thousand crowns by keeping me alive.) But I well knew that the more desirous I seemed to keep the secret, the more certainly she would tell it; and I had some hope it might frighten them into ávoiding me. As I expected, she went immediate- ly and informed them of it; and what was more than I expected, they seemed to give it credit, (as I gathered from their conversation, which I crept after her to the mouth of the cave, to overhear.) They were so superstitious, that any thing that is supernatural-such as being possessed with Blue Devils, they believe much more readily and firmly than any simple truth. In the search of my pocket the chief's wife had THE CAPTURE. 91 drawn forth, amongst sundry of the most extraor- dinary articles that female pocket ever contained --a lump of opium wrapped in a bit of paper. By a most singular chance, I had brought it down from Mrs. Cleveland's medicine chest in the morn- ing, for the purpose of mixing an eye lotion for one of the servants of the inn at Cadenabbia, who had an inflammation in one of her eyes. While in the act of preparing it, I was informed that the party were all in the boat, waiting for me, and not having time to go up stairs to replace the opium, and not daring to leave it behind me, I put it into my pocket,—which you used always to say was the receptacle for all sorts of odd things. The sight of this piece of opium instantly sug- gested a thought to me, which I determined to endeavour to carry into effect. Accordingly, in answer to her inquiry, I told her it was a sort of gum which produced dreams that foretold what- ever was about to happen to the person who took it, in particular portions. She was extremely curi- ous to take it, and she gave me back my penknife, that I might cut her off the proper quantity. I gave her a piece large enough to lull her into a profound repose, and as soon as she had swallow- ed it, she hastily went back to the banditti at the captain's call, leaving my penknife in my hand. I seized the opportunity, cut down the opium into the smallest possible grains, and rolling it up tight in a little bit of paper, I held it within my glove. The banditti were now at supper, and the chief's wife came to bring me back to the outer cave, where they invited me to eat, which I thought it politic not to refuse-and with fear and trembling attempted to swallow, which I found extremely dif- ficult." I asked for some drink, in the hope they 92 THE CAPTURE. - 6 would let me drink out of the great ewer, or jug, which was in the middle of the table, filled with wine ;- but having the idea that I was infected with the plague of the Blue Devils,' they would not let me touch it, and only gave me a cup filled from it. How to infuse the opium in their wine, I could not conceive, as they were all sitting round the table. Two of them began gambling with cards, and two playing at Morra,* with vehement gesticulations and noisy wrangling. They were all fine looking young men--but with countenances expressive of the deepest villany. They wore ear- rings in their ears, and leathern belts around their waists, in which their stilettos and ammunition were carried. Another belt was slung over their shoulders. Their shirts open at the collar, dis- played a picture of the Madonna, fastened by a ribbon about the neck. There were only seven in number, exclusive of the chief, who was an un- commonly little man. I sat in agony, listening to their licentious songs, their horrible oaths, and still more horrible boasts of the crimes and murders they had committed. One of them vaunted of having killed nineteen persons with his own hand, in cold blood, since he began the trade. * And I think you may murder another before morning, if you like the job so well, Pietro,' said one of the band, in a low voice, glancing at me, * For I'll be shot if any money come for her. Why they might have gone to Cadenabbia and back twice over. Time creeps on apace. It only wants an hour and a quarter before we must start, and * A game which consists in holding up any number of fingers in rapid succession; each party calling out the number his antagonist shews. THE CAPTURE. 93 then she must go;' designating me by pushing out his thumb behind. The liquor began to have effect; and one of them, throwing ferocious glances upon me, mutter- ed half distinct doubts whether I had the Blue De- vils at all,-and at all events, whether a woman, even possessed with Blue Devils and vapours, was not better than none at all. Another advised them 'to wait till the time was expired, and then’- The savage menace, though half suppressed, was but too intelligible. Every moment my situation became more hor- rible. A quarter of an hour passed--another wast- ed away-while with eyes fixed on the slow hands of the chieftain's watch, which was hooked upon the lamp on the table, I watched the minutes that seemed ages, as they passed, and yet, alas! pass- ed too rapidly for me ; for every one seemed to bring me nearer to death-or danger worse than death. The chief's wife, stupified by the bit of opium she had swallowed, had long been fast asleep. The chief himself seemed half dozing. The robbers became more noisy-their threats and glances eve- ry moment more significant—their last flask of wine was upon the table. In despair, I summoned courage to try the last desperate expedient which remained to me, and which I had long been medi- tating. With a beating heart I suddenly started up, and screamed aloud - Gli Sbirri! Gli Sbirri! Son alla bocca della Spelonca !'* They started up in confusion, crying out—Non 6 * The Gens d'Armes ! The Gens d'Armes! They are at the mouth of the cave! 94 THE CAPTURE. 9 e possibile, yet hastily snatching up their arms, which were piled up in readiness, and making to- wards the mouth of the cave, while I repeated · Adesso sente! Eccoli. Son qui vicino—Si sgrida- ’ no! Si sgridano.' I seized the opportunity whilst they were all collected together, earnestly looking out at the entrance; and threw the opium into the flask of wine, hastily stirring it about with a knife which was lying on the table. Just as I accomplished this, they returned, exclaiming it was a false alarm. I begged they would all drink my health for good luck to them as well as to me; for I knew they were such • Galantuomini, that they would much rather have the thousand crowns than my life. They cried out— Evviva Signora ! and immedi- ately they all drank my health, and among them, to my unspeakable joy, equitably shared the drug- ged wine ; unanimously declaring that I was a 'bravissima donna,' and had given them no trouble by screaming or.crying, or throwing myself into fits, and that I even deserved to be a bandit's wife;'—a distinction for which you may believe I had at that moment, no peculiar envy. The chief looked with anxiety at the dial of his watch, and shook his head as he observed, that unless the mes- senger returned from Cadenabbia, I had not half an hour to live. I shuddered with horror ; but soon the potent drug worked its effect, and at last I had the hap- piness of seeing them all sunk in sleep, which promised both to be deep and long. Scarcely able to breathe from alarm and agitation, I stole softly to the mouth of the cave. No sound broke the silence of night. I remembered having seen the brigands tie my mule to a tree close by. It 6 THE CAPTURE. 95 was pro- Manifold, was now bright moonlight; I soon found the ani- mal, and loosening its bridle, I mounted it, and quickly rode away, leaving it to choose its own course, which I did not doubt would be to Porlez- za, the place to which it belonged; as the chief had told me that when they waylaid me, I ceeding strait back for that village. As I did not know the road to Cadenabbia, it was vain to at- tempt to find it; nor did I wish it, as I should be exposed to the risk of being recaptured by the two banditti returning with the guide. As soon as I thought myself out of hearing, I urged the mule forward, which carried me briskly through the mazes of the wood for some miles. however, were my alarms from the deception pro- duced by the gleams of moonlight upon the trees and thickets, which continually bore to my terri- fied fancy the appearance of ambushed men, and by the noise of the wind among the trees, which seemed to me the sounds of pursuit. At last these dreaded sounds became louder and more dis- tinct- It is the wind-it is the wind !' I repeated to myself; and the burning blood rushed over my face, and my heart died within me as I urged on my mule to its utmost speed. But faster and fas- ter, and nearer and nearer followed the sounds. I heard the trampling of horses hoofs approaching I heard once more the horrid mandate - As- petta !!*_Armed men on horseback overtook me. One of them seized my bridle. At this moment my spirits and courage wholly deserted me; hope was extinct; and pressing my hands upon my bursting eye balls, with a groan of horror I feil senseless on the neck of the mule. * Stop! 96 THE CAPTURE. 6 When I came to my recollection, I found myself lying on the grass, supported by the arms of a man; while another, with a hat full of water, was standing over me, and liberally sprinkling my face and throat with it. Several men seemed standing round us. My hat and handkerchief were taken off, my hair hanging dishevelled about my should- ers. I instantly awoke to a confused recollection of all the horrors of my situation, and struggling with abhorrence to disengage myself from the man's arms, I implored him to take my life in- stantly, but not to touch my person, and to spare me insult worse than death.' The arm that supported me, gently pressed me closer; and a voice of infinite tenderness softly said in English — Be composed, dearest Miss St. Clair. You are safe—you are with those who will die sooner than suffer you to experience in- dignity.' Good heavens! What voice is that? I ex- claimed, trying to raise myself. • Is she come to herself,' exclaimed the honest voice of Colonel Cleveland, throwing down his hat full of water. • God be thanked ! and he poured forth his transports and his questions, without waiting for answers. This is no time for inquiries,' said my sup- porter in a low voice. In a few minutes the banditti may be down upon us. No doubt their scouts have already given the alarm. We must carry you.' carry O no, no! I can ride!-I exclaimed eagerly, * Let us be gone! Let us not lose a moment and I started up. I staggered back from weak- ness and exhaustion, but be caught me in his arms; and recovering myself, and positively re- 6 THE CAPTURE. 97 fusing his urgent entreaties to allow him to carry me before him, I was soon mounted upon one of their fleetest horses, and riding through the forest at speed. The sound of the well known voice had not deceived me. It was the voice of Mr. Lindsay. He it was who had sought me; he who had sup- ported me; he who was guarding me; and the tone of his voice, and the deep interest expressed by his countenance and manner, seemed to prove that my safety was not indifferent to him. No longer cold, sarcastic, bitter and disdainful, his deportment was marked by the deepest respect solicitude—and yes-to you I may say it-tender- ness. 2 The suddenness of the change the unhoped de- liverance I had experienced from fears the most dreadful that can agitate the heart, and a fate the most horrible that can befall woman,to security, and the protection of those to whom it was hap- piness to owe obligation-filled my mind with sen- sations too deep for utterance. Indeed, the rate at which we rode, and the narrowness of the path, which obliged us to follow each other, wholly pre- cluded conversation. I rode between the two gen- tlemen, and we were escorted by four mounted Sbirri, one of whom rode in front of the cavalcade, as guide. Within a short distance of Cadenabbia we heard the rapid advance of horses. • The banditti ! exclaimed Colonel Cleveland, stopping our march, and taking the command of our party, which he drew up in battle array, as- signing to every man his post, and giving strict orders that not a shot should be fired till he gave the word. I was placed behind, trembling in every limb, VOL. III. 9 6 98 THE CAPTURE. 6 under the immediate charge of Mr. Lindsay, who sought to reassure me with the most earnest soli- citude. He placed himself exactly before me, so as to intercept any shot or any attack that should be directed against me. The opposite party now rode up. Their leader, seeing the path beset with our armed men, drew up his horse, halted, and demanded a parley. Co- lonel Cleveland, who had formed his little troop under the deep shade of a large tree, so as to oblige the enemy to stand in the bright moonlight, after reconnoitring his opponents for a moment, called out in a joyful voice-Count Montini ! is it you ?? Amici !!* cried the Count, and a joyful expla- nation ensued. The supposed belligerents found themselves allies. It appeared that when the two banditti and the guide arrived at Cadenabbia, to demand my ransom, Colonel Cleveland, who had left Mrs. Cleveland there in safety, had already set off in pursuit of me, with Mr. Lindsay and the Sbirri, whom he had hastily collected from the village. The two banditti, not finding him there, had gone on as I had directed, with my letter to Lord Lumbercourt, at the other inn ;-but Mrs. Cleveland, who could not in the whole house raise two hundred crowns, and learnt that it was necessary to send a thousand to save my life, thought it very improbable that Lord Lumbercourt could procure the remainder, and therefore instantly sent a messenger across the lake to Count Montini, who the moment he heard of my capture, came over himself--not without con- * Friends. THE CAPTURE. 99 siderable peril from the extreme roughness of the lake, with the money for my ransom, and an escort of his own armed servants. At Cadenabbia he found the two banditti and the guide, who had re- turned unsuccessful from their mission to Lord Lumbercourt, his Lordship having gone that morn- ing to Milan. They were, however, detained at Cadenabbia by Mrs. Cleveland, in the hope that Count Montini might send back the money. The hour was already passed that had been fixed, for my death or ransom, but Count Montini instantly set off with it himself, conducted by the two rob- bers, and was now on his way to the cave to effect my release, if I was yet unmurdered, by paying the thousand crowns—the price of my life. The two banditti, their hostage being rescued, and them- selves surrounded by an armed force, were now prisoners; and to save their lives they stipulated to betray their accomplices, discover their haunts, and identify their persons. Each of them, therefore, was mounted on horseback, behind one of the Sbir- ri; their hands tied behind their backs, and their legs fastened together under the horses' bellies ; and in this condition they were brought back with us to Cadenabbia, where the Sbirri expected, by this time, to find a reinforcement of their body assembled, and where the bag of money, and my- self (now two useless incumbrances), were to be deposited. Mr. Lindsay instantly declared his intention to go with this party to revenge me,' he said, by de- stroying every man of the gang. It was expected they would make a most desperate resistance. Colonel Cleveland also exclaimed he would go and help to ferret out the villains. But Count Monti- ni, with a truly Italian shrug, protested that they 6 6 100 THE CAPTURE. had lost all their interest for him, now that I was safe out of their hands; and that he really had no particular fancy to be shot in a scuffle with such Birbanti.' I informed the officers that if they went instantly, without loss of time, they would probably surprise the banditti I had left in the cave, while still fast asleep under the influence of the opium they had swallowed. When we arrived at Cadenabbia, Mrs. Cleveland was thrown into transports of joy at the sight of her husband and myself in safety. Dreadful indeed must have been her terror and suspense during his absence, and it was most merciful that in her situ- ation, the fright and distress she had gone through, had not brought on any evil consequences. But the agonies of grief and alarm into which she fell on the intimation that her husband was going in pursuit of the banditti, made it wholly impossible for him to leave her; and with sore reluctance and regret, he was compelled to give up his inten- tion. But no intreaties nor representation could deter Mr. Lindsay. All the Italians, who best knew the nature of the service, united with Count Montini in urging its extreme peril. • You will be killed !' exclaimed Count Montini, seeing him resolved. • So much the better! he replied, with a bitter smile ;-and flying down stairs he sprung upon his horse, stimulating the fearful reluctant Sbirri, and armed peasants, who now formed a body of nearly twenty men, to undertake the expedition, by threats of punishment if they refused, and promises of reward if they succeeded. Under his lead they once more set off for the forest. THE CAPTURE. 101 He had promised to return direct to Cadenabbia, after the enterprise was over, and to see us in the morning, as we told him we had something of much consequence to explain to him. But morning dawn- ed, hour after hour wore away, and still he did not appear. News was at last brought of the capture of some of the robbers, and the destruction of others, after a most obstinate resistance; and we learnt that the Sbirri were bringing the prisoners in chains down to Cadenabbia, to be embarked on the Lake for Como; but no intelligence of Mr. Lindsay's fate could we learn, and our anxiety became every mo- ment more distressing. When at last the Sbirri arrived, even they could not give us any satisfactory intelligence respecting him. That he was the first man who entered the cave, and the foremost in the combat, all agreed. He seemed, as they expressed it—to be every where at once.' But alas! now he seemed to be no where." Besides the men whom I left in the cave, stupi- fied with opium, and who fell an easy prey,—ten or twelve more of the gang had arrived there be- fore Mr. Lindsay's party reached it, and it was with them that they had “the tug of war. The captured brigands said with curses that but for that devil of an Englishman,' they should not have been taken. But they knew not what had become of him. One of the Sbirri said he had seen him after the fight was over, and that he fancied he was then in pur- suit of some of the flying banditti, who actually made their escape; and there was but too much reason to fear that they had turned upon him, and probably murdered him. An immense reward was offered for his discovery, dead or alive, and treble the amount for the apprehension of his murderers. > VOL. III. 9* 102 THE CAPTURE. Parties of peasants were employed in searching the forest the whole day. Colonel Cleveland himself, and a strong party of men, explored the cavern and its environs, and every part of the forest, with the utmost diligence. The two robbers who had turn- ed informers to procure their pardon, were taken back with them to point out all the places of ren- dezvous and concealment the brigands used in the wood; but every spot was found silent and desert- ed. The dead bodies of those who had fallen, amongst which was the chief, were found lying uninterred near the cave. His wife I learnt had escaped. But no traces of Mr. Lindsay were dis- covered any where. This mysterious disappear- ance affected us all with unspeakable alarm and misery; and the suspense and conjecture as to his fate, almost effaced from my mind the impressions produced by the horrors of the night, and the pro- vidential escape I had myself experienced. The banditti who were taken, said if I had not by en- chantment and the power of the · Blue Devils,' which possessed me, thrown them into that deep sleep, I should have been killed at the hour that had been fixed.' At that time their comrades had joined them, to go upon a distant expedition to waylay some rich merchandise that was expected to pass the frontiers, (so that I must narrowly have escaped their party,) but those men said they found it impossible to rouse the others from the enchanted sleep I had thrown them into.' Colonel Cleveland, on hearing their account of the inventions and operations I had practised in the cave, against the robbers, to keep them at a dis- tance, and effect my escape, went from one fit of laughter into another, and certainly never will for- get the story of the Blue Devils, as long as he lives. 6 THE CAPTURE. 105 I learnt that Colonel and Mrs. Cleveland, after escaping from the first robber who had seized me, had proceeded without further molestation to Cade- nabbia, the mules having turned into a path which the guide at once knew to be the right one. And with respect to their meeting with Mr. Lindsay, whose appearance was nearly as mysterious to me as his disappearance—coming as he did to rescue me from the robbers--all that they knew about him was, that they found him at Cadenabbia when they arrived there, his boat having, as they suppos- ed, in returning from Como, been driven there by the roughness of the lake, which made it impossible for the boatmen to proceed further. In the middle of the day a messenger arrived rith the following note, without a date, which he said he had brought from a person he did not know, from a village on Lake Lugano. TO COLONEL CLEVELAND. DEAR CLEVELAND, Although I hope you received a message which I sent by one of the Gens d'Armes, to acquaint you that I was unexpectedly prevented returning to Cadenabbia, as I intended, yet I seize the first opportunity to dispatch this line, to assure you how deeply I regret, that unforeseen circumstances, which urgently required my immediate presence on particular business in another quarter, made it impossible for me to ride back this morning to in- quire how the ladies felt after the terrors and dan- gers of last night, which they encountered with such heroic courage and fortitude. I sincerely hope they have not suffered from the effects of a 104 THE CAPTURE. situation so dreadful and exertions so unparalleled. I shall deeply lament if anxiety for me should have given them a moment's uneasiness. Unhappily it was utterly impossible for me otherwise than by a verbal message, sooner to acquaint you with the unavoidable necessity of my change of destination. With most respectful remembrances to Mrs. Cleveland and Miss St. Clair, believe me dear Cleveland, Your's faithfully, HORACE LINDSAY. 6 6 6 • The man's alive,' exclaimed Mrs. Cleveland. • Heaven be praised,' rejoined I. • But after all, what nonsense ! exclaimed Mrs. Cleveland—and what affectation! What absurd airs ! Why, what "unforeseen circumstances' could have occurred in the middle of the night, and the middle of a wood, to oblige him to ride away just in an opposite direction! What could he have to do upon Lake Lugano? And what possible busi- ness could he have any where ?' ' Never poor absentee was loaded with more abuse than the unfortunate Mr. Lindsay. She was sure “it was all whim, all caprice ; done with no other view than to make himself of conse- quence,-to make us miserable about him,-and to enjoy the anxiety he caused.'-Such were the invectives poured out against him by Mrs. Cleve- land. Colonel Cleveland declared, it was very strange, very unaccountable,--but Lindsay was not a fel- low of that sort either, and that he could not un- derstand it.' For my part, my secret opinion is, that he did HOW IT HAPPENED. 105 not choose to meet me again,-and that his roal : business' was—to avoid me. Ever your's, CAROLINE ST. CLAIR. CHAPTER XLV. HOW IT HAPPENED. In sese redit.-Virgil, Geor, IV. 6 6 6 The conjecture made by Miss St. Clair, at the conclusion of her last letter, as to the cause of Mr. Lindsay's absence was not perfectly correct. Mr. Lindsay had particular business on the lake of Lugano, and unforeseen circumstances, which came to his knowledge in the middle of the wood, did, in his opinion, make it necessary for him im- mediately to proceed there. What this particu- lar business,' and these unforeseen circumstances' were, must appear hereafter. The day after receiving Mr. Lindsay's note, Colonel and Mrs. Cleveland and Miss Št. Clair, left the Larian Lake, sailing round the beautiful promontory of Belaggio, and down that arm of the lake which leads to Lecco, where they met their carriage, which had been sent round from Como, by land. From thence they proceeded by Bergamo, 106 HOW IT HAPPENED. 2 > - 9 Brescia, the Lago di Garda, (the Benacus), Verona, Vicenza, and Padua, to Venice. But we must, for the present, leave the travellers to pursue their journey, and resume the thread of Mr. Lindsay's history, whom we left in the tower of the old castle in Ober Engadine, in the power of that mysterious being who had so lately been the means of endangering and of saving his life. What passed between them, it is not necessary at present to relate ; suffice it to say that, after a sojourn in the dungeon of that ancient keep, Lindsay again issued forth to upper. day, and once more, though long afterwards, made his appearance amongst the scared villagers of Sajlas; who, having unanimous- ly come to a determination that he had been carri- ed away by the devil, received him as one risen from the dead. The little boys and girls ran away squalling from him,--the young maidens lingered with their buckets of water poised on their heads, to contemplate him from afar, ---the good wife stood at her cottage door to look after him, -- the sober husbandman insensibly stopped his team as, with open-mouthed astonishment, he met with him,- nay, even the blacksmith paused with the heavy iron uplifted in his brawny arm, as he beheld - The Milord,' whose disappearance had caused such alarm in the vallies, pass suddenly by his roaring forge. But Lindsay was nearly seized upon, perforce, by, his honest Engadine friends, and carried off to Berne or Geneva, for the purpose of claiming the reward which had been so liberally offered for his discovery; and he was actually obliged to pay the money himself, before he could proceed unmolest- ed on his journey. But even at the time of his incarceration in the tower, winter, in these Alpine vallies, which even 6 HOW IT HAPPENED. 107 in July are frequently covered with snow, had be- gun to reign in all his terrors; and Lindsay imme- diately set off from Sajlas by the carriage road, then the only practicable 'path, which leads by Mount Maloja to Casaccio, and from thence to Chiavenna; at a short distance from which (at Riva), he embarked on the Lake of Como, where he arrived two days before the Clevelands; but having had occasion to apply to Captain Beaumont, an old friend of his who was married, and living in a villa which he had taken for the summer on the lake, he was persuaded to spend a few days with him. During his stay there, in returning from a distant mountain excursion, which had detained him late,- in rowing past Cadenabbia, his atten- tion was arrested by the sight of Caroline St. Clair pulling off the Count Landi's coat, and apparently taking somewhat extraordinary liberties with his person. She was attired in her Swiss dress, the same in which he had last seen her, in Mr. Breadal- bane's bed-room, and almost in his arms; and now, in the same fascinating costume, she was apparent- ly romping and coquetting with another man! His curiosity, indeed his jealousy, were so powerfully excited, that he could not resist stopping to see the end of this singular scene, during which the unre- strained laughter, and frolic, and intimacy that seeni- ed to prevail in her intercourse with a perfect stran- ger, and the lateness of the hour--altogether gave him a painful sense of impropriety and levity. When the Count went away to undress, and she appeared alone, at her chamber window, looking out on the beautiful moonlight scene, Lindsay could not resist gazing upon her beauty, and the heavenly expression of her countenance, with the impassioned fondness of a lover; and the internal ܕ 108 HOW IT HAPPENED. conviction of her virtue and innocence seemed to come home to his heart-surely,' he mentally ex- claimed, nothing but angelic purity can harbour in that sweet breast.' If she be false--why then heaven mocks itself! Just as the Count (for such Mrs. Cleveland seemed), stole slyly behind her, seized her in his arms, and covered her with kisses. What was Lindsay's in- dignant amazement, when, after a faint struggle, he beheld her fly after him, detain him, and even re- turn his caresses ! He could scarcely credit the evi- dence of his senses ! Yet he saw it ;-even his boat- men saw it, and passed their coarse jokes upon it. It was too much. Shocked and ashamed beyond expression, he remained fixed, speechless, and lost in consternation for some moments. One excla- mation burst from him, which reached Caroline's ears, as his senses regained their empire, and he instantly commanded the boatmen to row away. As his friend, Captain Beaumont, insisted upon his accompanying him next day, to the masquerade at the villa Montini, he chose the character of Di- ogenes, that he might indulge the morose and un- social temper of his soul, and like a true cynic, rail against all mankind or rather womankind, -the re- al objects of his present spleen. Overflowing with ire, and, as he thought, with contempt, he watched Caroline St. Clair's arrival, that he might speak daggers' to her. Notwith- standing her disguise of the dress of the sorcerer, the moment she spoke he recognised her voice ; but the tone of that voice he found, at last, he could not hear unmoved. The innate modesty of her air and manner, the touching expression of can- a 6 HOW IT HAPPENED. 109 over- dour and truth, and the perfect purity and delicacy which every word and every gesture evinced, bore down all his prejudices and determinations, came even the evidence of his senses, and made him feel-even while he execrated his own weak- ness and infatuation—that respect, admiration, and even love, still reigned at the bottom of his heart, though anger, jealousy, and contending passions raged within it. Unable to hear and see her, and command himself, he broke from her, and left the gardens. His own voice was so effectually altered by a sort of small tube which he retained in his mouth for that purpose--an art he had learned in Spain ; and his figure was so changed by the classic cos- tume he wore, that even Miss St. Clair's penetra- tion had not identified him. From his friend, Captain Beaumont, who remain- ed till the end of the fête, and was much struck with the beauty and grace of Miss St. Clair, he heard with redoubled bitterness of indignation, the undisguised attention and admiration she re- ceived the whole night from Count Montini, a man notorious for his gallantry, even among the gallant Italians, a professed libertine, a dangerous seducer -a perfect Don Juan of a man,—and a married man too, though separated from his wife. Captain Beaumont, from his ignorance of the language, had, unfortunately, misunderstood Count Montini's jest, and informed Horace Lindsay, that he had boasted of Miss St. Clair's forwardness in proposing to go away with him privately, which confirmed his worst suspicions. Two days afterwards, Horace Lindsay saw Miss St. Clair, apparently quite alone with this profili- gate man in the secluded groves of Belaggio; and ; 10 VOL. III. 110 HOW IT I APPENED. the confusion and emotion she betrayed at the un- expected sight of himself, he attributed to conscious guilt and shame at being detected with the Count in a private assignation. A few hours after, he be- held her in a still more equivocal situation, again alone with this accomplished seducer, in a cabinet of his own Casino, and evidently making love. He even beheld her use the gestures of a suppliant to him, as if he had already triumphed over her virtue, and she was now at his mercy! What further proof could be wanted, that she was lost, abandoned, de- praved,--bereft of all that was estimable in wo- man ? With this conviction on his mind, he arri- ved at Como, for which place he was actually bound, when, in rowing past, he had seen her in the Casino, although, for reasons of his own, he had given out he was going direct to Lugano. At Como, he at last received, amongst the enor- mous packet brought by his servant from Geneva, the letters written to him from Grindelwald by La- dy Hunlocke and Mr. Breadalbane, in vindication of Miss St. Clair. Notwithstanding all he had so lately witnessed on the Lake of Como, he at once gave implicit credit to the statement these letters contained, of the propriety of Miss St. Clair's con- duct towards Mr. Breadalbane; and of the noble and generous motives which had induced her to de- part, in this case, so widely from established rules of decorum. In fact, so powerful is the impres- sion made by honourable and upright characters upon each other, that it seems a sort of mental freemasonry. They recognise a kindred mind in every word and look ; and seem at last to know, in- tuitively, how each will act and feel in every situa- tion and event. Even when apparently indisputa- ble proof appears of utter unworthiness in either, HOW IT HAPPENED. 111 an intimate conviction seems to tell the other that it is a moral impossibility such a being can be guilty of an act of baseness and dishonour. Thus it was with Lindsay. Though staggered and confou ded with what he had heard and wit- nessed—though he repeated to himself—. It is too true--have I not seen it?'--though his reason was convinced, yet his rebellious heart was unimpressed with it, and still retained the image of Caroline St. Clair, in all the purity of woman's highest excel- lence, which first took possession of it, and which no subsequent efforts could drive from its seat. It was a fine and intuitive tact-less fallacious than reason -- that in defiance of its dictates, permitted not his opinion to change-even while it seemed contradicted by the evidence of his own senses. He was indeed rejoiced to find at last, this secret unacknowledged persuasion confirmed, and that she was pure and spotless. Yet this proof of her previous innocence rendered the conduct he had so lately witnessed on the Lake of Como, more extraordinary and incomprehensible. Was it possible, that she, who was so lately all purity, dignity, and modestý, was now transformed into a shameless adulteress? Had she, who it ap- peared was the affianced bride of Breadalbane, after giving him her heart, and promising him her hand--yielded her person to the licentious embra- ces of a profligate Italian? No-though he had seen it, he could not believe it; and Lindsay, tor- tured by doubt, determined to go to Cadenabbia, for the ostensible motive of explaining his apparent neglect in not having answered the letters from Grindelwald, but really with the hope that he should receive some elucidation of the disgraceful scenes he had witnessed. Having arranged the affairs 112 HOW IT HAPPENED. which took him to Como, therefore, instead of pro- ceeding direct to Lugano as he intended, he sailed up to Cadenabbia, which from the roughness of the lake, and the wind blowing directly contrary, he had only reached after a very dangerous naviga- tion, about an hour before Colonel and Mrs. Cleve- land, after their flight from the robbers, arrived from the forest. On hearing that Miss St. Clair was taken by the banditti, all the past was forgotten. She was ex- posed to the brutal violence of lawless ruffians- her life--her honour were in danger. Maddened with the thought, he used incredible exertions, employed unsparingly the all-commanding power of money, and succeeded in collecting some armed Sbirri and horses with extraordinary expedition ; o that by the time Colonel Cleveland had reassured his trembling wife, the cavalcade was at the door, and both the gentlemen mounted, and set off on the ineffectual search for the retreat of the banditti, vainly patroling the recesses of the mountain and the forest in every direction-until the sound of Miss St. Clair's mule, as she was flying from the robbers, at last struck their ear;—they pursued and overtook her, and Lindsay threw himself from his horse, and just caught her in his arms, as she fell insensible from her seat. The words and the tone in which they were uttered, as her senses were slowly returning -pathetically beseeching the rob- bers to “take her life, but spare her honour'--spoke conviction to the heart of her lover, and filled it with emotions too powerful for language to express. The truth went home to his soul. She was inno- cent. Guilt could not have uttered those accents. fle needed no further proof. Some arch delusion, some artful deception indeed, must have been prác- PURSUIT. 113 tised ;--but even against the evidence of his own senses, he felt the internal conviction, the moral certainty, which could not be shaken--that her pu- rity, even of mind-was unstained, and that she was spotless as an angel. Could Caroline have known what was passing within his mind, what transport would it have given her ! But he was torn from her by his own gene- rous ardour, to avenge her injuries upon the villains who had assaulted her, and she saw him no more. After his victory over the banditti, unforeseen cir- cumstances,' and particular business,' called him, as we have seen, from the cave in the mountain forest, to the Lake of Lugano, where, for the pre- sent, we must leave him. 6 > CHAPTER XLVI. PURSUIT. One would think that all mankind were trying to catch one another. MESSING. LORD Lumbercourt, like a Knight Errant of old, and most certainly an old Knight Errant,-im- moveably bent upon the vindication of Miss St. Clair's fair fame, which he had vowed never to rest until he had cleared from every slanderous imputa- 10* VOL. III. 114 PURSUIT. 6 6 tion, set off for Milan on the same morning that the party at Cadenabbia and the Villa Montini un- dertook their ill-fated expedition to the Lake Lu- gano, with the view to intercept Mr. Lindsay on his arrival at that city, from the aforesaid lake, and explain to him all the suspicious circumstances and appearances he had witnessed the preceding day. But his Lordship’s motions were somewhat slow; and albeit he neither tarried by the way to see the famous iron crown at Monza, nor the holy relics, nor the splendid palace, nor any of the curiosities, -yet by the time he reached Milan, he found, to his great disappointment, that Mr. Lindsay-as mine host of the Albergo Reale firmly believed- had set off that same day for Florence. It was at least certain that his carriage was no longer there, and that "un certo · Milor. Inglese - giovane' bel uomo'-and answering perfectly to the description of the person, equipage, and attendants, of. Milor Lindsay, had set off that morning for that fair city; so that "Milor' Lumbercourt, nothing doubting, forthwith posted after him,-and diligently pursu- ed this ignus fatuus—in the shape of his cousin, which regularly proceeded before him the whole way, without his once getting any nearer to it, un- til, on the utmost summit of the stormy and snow covered Appenines, and within one short day's journey of the goal, the gout seized him with its relentless fangs, in the wretched Osteria of Pietra Mala,—the worst quarters in the world for 'gouty gentlemen who love their ease.' But as these ancient gentlemen, especially under a fit of the gout, are not the most entertaining companions in the world, we shall abandon the un- fortunate peer to the solitary discomforts of his bleak and wretched abode, and pursue the traces 9 PURSUIT. 115 rence. of that chariot which he was vainly làbouring to overtake ; and which, late in the day, drove up furiously to the door of Schneider's hotel at Flo- A gentleman impatiently put his head out of the window, and eagerly inquired-not for apartments, beds, dinners, or any of the usual de- mands of travellers—but for Lady Hunlocke. . Che Cosa ?' demanded the astonished Came- riere.* • Curse her! Do you dare to curse her?' was angrily articulated in a broad Scotch accent, while a gaunt long visaged physiognomy, and clenched fist, were thrust menacingly out of the window. • Curse mi Leddy Hunlocke! Wull ye then?" ? “Non capisco,' exclaimed the perplexed Came- riere, with a shrug which better than his words, explained his utter non-comprehension. Mi Leddy Hunlocke, ye gowk ? Dinna ye hear? Are ye deef?' roared the Scot in a voice cal- culated to make him so; apparently conceiving, like all people ignorant of foreign languages, that want of hearing alone could prevent any body from understanding English. • Je dis, que, Je veux avoir, Mi Ladi Hunlocke,' repeated the gentleman, in that extraordinary French which English .gentlemen sometimes do speak. Je demande Mil-leti,' he emphatically repeated, trying to Italianize his pronunciation. Mil-let-ti, Je vous dis.' • Mil-letti' repeated the Cameriere, pondering over the words to himself, with a face of deep study 6. Ah! Mill' letti !t Signore domande Mill letti! 6 9 6 6 а * Waiter. f A thousand beds. 7 116 PURSUIT. 6 6 6 Adesso capisco. Ma cospetto !---Mil letti !!! Per Bacco! Non c'e Mill letti ; e non so si trova ma' • What the devil is the fellow gabbling about? Ou est Miledi Hounlocke?' and straightway a bat- tle royal between the impatient Englishman and the perplexed Italian would have ensued, had not an elucidation taken place by the intervention of a foreign servant, who was loitering near the hotel door. Ah! una signora! una certa signora Inglese!' exclaimed the illuminated Cameriere, unspeakably relieved at finding • Milor' did not want a thousand beds; and he produced, with much alacrity, a writ- ten list of all the inmates of the hotel, among whom Mr. Breadalbane found the name of Lady Hunlocke. He eagerly asked to see her. • She was gone to the opera.' • And Mademoiselle Carline?' They knew no such person.' What! was Lady Hunlocke there alone? Was nobody with her? Nobody, but her fille.' · Her fille ! well, it is her fille then, I suppose, since Carline chooses to call herself so said Bread- albane, pettishly and impatiently. Let me see - her directly! He was accordingly conducted to a long dark room, the habitation of Lady Hunlocke's domestics, lighted only by a dim lamp at one end, which scarcely served to make darkness visible. The logs of wood lay extinguished on the unswept hearth. Two empty wine flasks and a greasy Eng- lish newspaper lay on the well be-slopped wooden table. Breadalbane perambulated this comfortless apartment with hasty strides. He was cold and 6 6 G PURSUIT. 117 6 hungry, and desperately impatient, but he was compelled to wait. At last, when his patience was utterly exhausted, the door, at the further extremity of the room, slowly and doubtfully opened. He rushed forward, seized the hand of a hesitating fe- male, who still stood within it, and whose black dress, long cloak, large black bonnet, and down- cast looks, would have rendered it nearly impossible to distinguish whether she had either shape or fea- ture, even if there had been any light. Feeling for the blushing timidity and tender confusion of his adored . Carline,' he sought to reassure her, by clasping her to his bosom, and pouring forth every tender and endearing epithet. The flap of her bonnet being bent against his breast, completely hid her face from his view. He felt, indeed, some- what surprised, that his beloved Carline permitted this liberty ; but he wondered still more, that she did not speak; for his impassioned flow of elo- quence sustained no interruption from the passive maiden-until, at last, having declared, that life had no charm without her, and that she was the sole mistress of his heart,'-- he ended by imploring her with the most moving pathos to be his--im- mediately and for ever.' To this unutterable amazement-at this down- right putting of the question, the supposed Car- line' briskly replied, *that, indeed, she should be very happy to marry so civil a spoken gentleman, though she could not recollect ever keeping him company before--but that should be no detriment.' What,' exclaimed Breadalbane, receding from the astonished damsel's arms,— Why, who the devil are you? “The devil, indeed!' ejaculated the enraged fair one, the devil I say ! - 6 6 6 > 6 118 PURSUIT no rate. 6 · And where is Mademoiselle Carline?' interrupt- ed Breadalbane. • Mademoiselle Carline, indeed! I know nothing of Mademoiselle Carline, sir,--nor of any such trumpery. I'd have you to know, sir, I'm a very different guess sort of person, sir. I'm my Lady Hunlocke's own woman, sir, --and if I had'nt a thought that you were an honourable gentleman,'-- Oh, confound my honour.' • And if I had'nt a known, sir, from your own gentleman, sir,---who told me as how you had been a hunting for me all the world over, and had fallen in love with me, somehow, all on a heap, as it were, at first sight--and were going to marry me, and make a lady on me, -I would'nt have been keeping you company and fondling on you here, at • Peace, peace, my good woman, and tell me.' 'Good woman, quotha’-I say good woman ! 0 you false hearted man, to go to call me good woman ! O confound these chambermaids !' exclaimed Breadalbane, stopping his ears, they are doomed to be my pest. Wherever I go I meet with them.-- I began with making love to one lady's maid at Berne, and I'll be hanged if I have done any thing but make love to ladies' maids ever since, whether I will or not.' • Oh! Oh! Oh! fie upon you! you false hearted gentleman, that you are ;-and do you own it to my face? Do you kinfess, that you've been a mak- ing love to iver so many more, afore me,-and won't you do honourably by me? And won't you marry me, as you said you would ?' Now do be quiet, do; there's some money for you, my good woman-girl, I mean;--So, now, say no more about it.' PURSUIT. · 119 6 6 Why, what's all this?' exclaimed Lady Hun- locke, who, having heard that a gentleman had arrived expressly to see her, and was in earnest conversation with her maid--now entered the room by the opposite door.-Mincing in tears, and Mr. Breadalbane giving her money, and begging her not to tell !? Regardless of her astonishment, Breadalbane assailed her with questions about Mademoiselle Carline;' while she was equally inquisitive to know what he wanted with Mrs. Mincing. When, at last, his mistake was discovered, and Lady Hunlocke had enjoyed her laugh at his ex- pense, she informed him, that Mademoiselle Car- line had accompanied Colonel and Mrs. Cleveland to Venice,'--and to Venice, Breadalbane resolved to set off, next morning. But some delay attending the necessary formalities respecting his passport, rendering his departure impossible, he was saved, perforce, from the disgrace of leaving Florence without seeing the Venus di Medicis, or without ever entering the gallery. The next day, therefore, he attended Lady Hun- locke to that celebrated Museum of Art, accompa- nied by Saunders McMuckleman---the very sight of whom among the statues was irresistibly ludi- crous. His gaping wonderment, his uncouth gestures, and the broad ejaculations and strange remarks that burst from him, together with the oddity of his dress, the awkwardness of his figure, and his inconceivable simplicity, attracted such universal notice, that numbers of idlers followed him about wherever he went, to reap the amuse- ment he never failed furnish. When first brought before the Venus di Medicis, he exclaimed Gude Lord, why she's stark naked ! 120 PURSUIT 6 6 and straightway he plaistered his huge sprawling hands before his eyes, shocked with the immodesty of such a spectacle ; nor could he ever be persuad- ed to take more than a bashful peep at it, as he said, ' for vara shame. But when he afterwards saw some young English women coolly surveying and criticising the beauties of certain nude male figures in the gallery, he held up his hands and eyes, ejaculating—God mend them !' They are mended, sir,' said a female, turning sharply round upon him— Admirably mended, as you call it, or rather restored. Don't you see how exquisitely the contours have been preserved—the fine forms of those manly limbs displayed—the truth in the conformation of the ribs--the power in the broad swelling chest-the nature in the bend of the back! Look here,' continued the fair de- claimer, laying her hand upon the back part of the thigh, how beautiful is this !! Gude Lord ! its his b--! exclaimed M'e Muckleman, stopping short at the first letter of the offensive word, as he retreated further from her, with looks of alarm. · Admire ! continued the unbashed critic, cast- ing a glance of scorn upon the laughing gentlemen who surrounded her_Admire the consummate art in the developement of the fine muscles which play about the abdomen--the perfection of the na- vel-the-- • The gude God guide us !--ejaculated M'e Muckleman, where will she gang till next!--Eh! · but it's awfu', sirs.' An impatient Dilettante, who had been long watching for an opportunity to show off, now pro- fited by this interruption to interpose his strictures; -during which, Breadalbane felt something nudg: 6 6 PURSUIT. 121 6 ing his elbow, and looking round, beheld the visage of M'cMuckleman drawn to its most portentous length. • Is yon a woman think ye?' asked the astounded Minister, in a low voice. Breadalbane, laughing, averred the fact. · Eh! but she's an unco queer ane,' ejaculated he, ' An sic an haviril! And than she's no decent!" Miss Emily Harriet Theodosia Bellairs by this time having got the better of the Dilettante, and got in her voice again, had turned her rhetoric up- on the famous. Alexander the Great, and she was prosperously proceeding in a long harangue, com- posed of the second-hand cast of criticism, and af- fected enthusiasm about its beauties--and expati- ating at large upon the noble yet agonized expres sion of the countenance; He looks," she said, as if agitated with remorse for the murder of Clitus; -- he looks as if sighing for new worlds to con- quer ;-he looks'_ "He just leuks as if he had gotten the gripes, I'm thinking, interrupted M'cMuckleman bluntly; which unlucky observation so completely overset the gravity of the whole party, that Miss Emily Theodosia's erudite eulogium was drowned in the chorus of laughter which burst from the loungers collected around her and M'cMuckleman. In high dudgeon, the discomfited fair one was turned out of the gallery, with the other lounging amateurs of the art, by the relentless Custode, the appointed hour for closing the doors having arrived. Finding that Mr. Breadalbane was immoveably bent upon setting off for Venice the following morn- ing, Lady Hunlocke's inventive genius suggested a maneuvre by which she hoped to counteract the im- pending discovery of who · Mademoiselle Carline' 11 6 VOL. III. 122 PURSUIT. 6 6 really was, and the discouraging consequences of her final rejection of his addresses-which she foresaw would inevitably follow his meeting with her. She therefore told him, in strict confidence, and as a great secret, that as · Mademoiselle Car- line's' manners and acquirements were so much su- perior to her station, and indeed quite those of a lady, she had been pursuaded by her friends, Colo- nel and Mrs. Cleveland and herself, to assume the name of “Miss St. Clair,' and pass for an English- woman, in order to enable her to visit with them, and enjoy the advantages and pleasures of society. • Carline,' exclaimed Lady Hunlocke, has of late taken a fancy to be quite an Englishwoman in eve- ry respect, and piques herself upon being so com- pletely English in manners and language, that no one could discover her to be a foreigner. Perhaps, adroitly insinuated the artful lady, it is the deep interest she has lately taken in a certain English person, that has caused this rage for being English ---and as she is particularly anxious to seem really an Englishwoman in your eyes, you must pretend to believe it; and Colonel and Mrs. Cleveland, who are determined to take you in, will tell you as well as herself, that she is really Miss St. Clair, and only took the costume and character of a Swiss, for the purpose of nursing you after your fall. So be sure not to betray the smallest doubt of it, and you will deceive them in return.' Breadalbane, who was delighted at being let into this secret, declared he would seem perfectly con- vinced of it. She's a little cheat,' said Lady Hunlocke. s That is not the only deceit she means to practice kipon you,-but I must not betray her- Breadalbane most earnestly implored her to tell 6 PURSUIT. 123 6 him, and with feigned reluctance, and after many denials, she at last consented, and informed him, that Carline, distrusting the stability of his attach- ment to her, was determined to try its power by pretending that she herself was indifferent to him, and never would marry him. “At all events, Lady Hunlocke said, she most certainly never will give you any encouragement until after your return from Scotland, and until she sees whether your love is proof against absence, and against her pretend- ed rejection ; for she thinks you too young and vo- latile to be capable of constancy, or a permanent attachment.' Breadalbane at first thought this a most cruel project, and inexcusable in Carline thus to sport with his feelings; but Lady Hunlocke soon suc- ceeded in persuading him, that it was the most de- cided proof of her tenderness and delicacy-that it arose from a scrupulous regard for his happiness and her own; for a mind like hers would suffer ex- quisite misery, if married to a man who should prove indifferent to her, and that it was the most noble and heroic of actions. Breadalbane, who was suffic'ently romantic, and not over and above right-headed, though peculiarly warm-hearted swallowed it all, and thought her more charming than ever, for forming this scheme to deceive him. Lady Hunlocke, in this instance-like many oth- er good hearted people-did wrong, with the best intentions in the world. She thought her friend in- expressibly foolish to refuse Mr. Breadalbane ; that she never could have so good an offer; and that Caroline herself would inevitably repent of it, when. too late ;- and sincerely believing that if by any art or contrivance, she could prevent her from damping Mr. Breadalbane's hopes-she would 124 THE APPENINES. gladly marry him, when a little time had overcome the romantic scruples, which, she conceived, alone prevented her from now accepting his hand,-she thought the scheme she had put in practice for so desirable an end, not only innocent but laudable. CHAPTER XLVII. THE APPENINES. Gľ alpestri dossi d'Appennini, GUARINO. - It was early in the morning when Breadalbane took his departure from Florence ;-but dark night found him still slowly and painfully toiling up the storm drifted Appenines. The snow was falling fast,—the wind howled mournfully round the car- riage-while the combination of animals, consist- ing of horses, mules, and oxen, that were har- nessed to it, forming a string apparently nearly a quarter of a mile in length, could scarcely drag it onwards. The men who followed it--now propping up the wheels, and now lifting up the falling mules-were scarcely able to keep their feet ;-and Breadalbane's spirits and patience were nearly exhausted, when he at last descried a bright blazing fire, which, flashing up amidst the dark- ness of the storm, presented a most inviting spec- tacle to the benighted traveller. THE APPENINES: 125 6 6 > But vain were Breadalbane's vociferations and commands. His inexorable conductors would not budge one foot nearer this guiding light; nor could he understand the volley of Italian words and grimaces with which they answered his broken phrases and angry gestures. Neither himself nor his servants could speak Italian; so that there was no chance of coming to an explanation, and Breadalbane, at last, enraged at the obstinacy of the drivers, jumped out of the carriage--leaving McMuckleman within it, bawling after him,-and endeavoured to make his own way on foot towards the fire, followed by some of the countrymen; who finding that to stop him was impossible, with a true Italian shrug, gravely observed to each other, that Milor, -like the rest of the Inglese,- was mad.' But Breadalbane found the way much longer and rougher than he expected. It led him over : the wild and bleak height of the mountains, amongst rugged rocks and broken hollows, so fill- ed up and hidden by deep snow wreaths, that he was every moment in imminent danger of being entirely buried in them, while the storm, eddying round his head, choked and blinded him with its fury. Breadalbane, however, was not of a dispo- sition to be deterred by difficulty or danger, from accomplisþing any object on which he had set bis mind, and his curiosity was powerfully excited to discover from whence this extraordinary fire could proceed, which, as he approached it, blazed wildly up in the darkness of these lonely moun- tains, like a meteor of the night; now catching : the sides of the hills with its red fitful glare--nov; sinking for a moment, only to rise again with in- tenser flame to the skies. His progress. was con-- VOL. III. 11* 3 126 THE APPENINES. 6 - 6 siderably retarded by M'cMuckleman, who find- ing that to stop him was impossible, had followed at his heels with the magnanimous resolution to share his fate ;-maintaining, at the same time, that he must be gaen clean daft,' for that, of a surety, he was just ganging to deliver himsel ow'r into the hands of rubbers, who nae doubt had raised that lowe on the hill tap, to lure fules, like moths tillt ;-while ever and anon his discourse was cut short by his ungainly person being laid sprawling among the snow; at every fresh plunge into which, he woefully prophesied, that of a " a surety he should be scomfished, like a fat wedder on a snawy night.' 'O wow, but I'm just smoor'd wi't ;' he cried, shaking himself, ma vary lugs are stapped up. Eh, Sirs ! but its waefu’ wark — this ;-and the gude Lord deleever us-here come the rubbers!' Threé men, indeed camne somewhat suddenly upon them, bearing dark lanthorns, and M'cMuckleman falling down on his knees in the snow, besought them in most piteous terms to spare his life, and "aboon a', no to harm the laird.' • Don't be alarmed, my good friend,' said an English voice. Lindsay ! exclaimed Breadalbane, in astonishment; and it was in fact Lindsay him- self. Having put up for the night at Pietra Mala, he had-in exemplification of the truth of the Tuscan peasants' assertion, that all the English- men were mad-set fort', with two guides, in the face of the storm, to visit the Volcano, as the peasants call the never-dying fire which burns upon the Appenines. It was however no time or place for explanation. They therefore proceeded together on their way, and after much toil and severe buffeting with the storm, the united parties at last arrived at the wonderful fire. 6 THE APPENINES. 127 6 > It issues from the earth, and covers a consider- able extent of flat gravelly soil, without any mouth or cavity, rising to a great height, and blazing up like an immense furnace. It is a flame which never dies. By day and by night, in storm and in sunshine, in summer and in winter, this watch-fire of nature is incessantly illumined. Through ages past-from the earliest records of time, its myste- rious flame, fed by no fuel, and tended by no hand, has continued to burn; and in all probabi- lity it will endure till time itself shall be no more -- till the earth, and all that it inherits, shall pass away. The powers of man, nay even those of nature, fail to extinguish it for a single moment.- The rainy torrents of Autumn and the deep snows of Winter but serve to augment its force and brightness.* When Lindsay and Breadalbane reached the spot, the flames, bursting through the snow, and closely surrounded by deep snow, had the singu- lar appearance of snow on fire, At a little distance they actually beheld wa- ter on fire. A neighbouring spring, called, from its fætid odour, Acqua Buja, bursts into flame when approached by a taper. The ragged pea- sant boy, who followed their steps, took up some of it in a bottle, which blazed up immediately on the application of a light, nor was it extinguish- ed even when a stream of common water was! poured upon it. Lindsay concluded that this burning water”, 1 6 * It is a curious fact, that during rain and snow, the extent and fury of the flames are always increased. This , apparently results from the decomposition of the water, furnishing an accession to the hydrogen gas, the spon- taneous evolution of which, no doubt causes the fire. 128 THE APPENINES. arose from the ignition of the hydrogen gas whichi it evolved. The peasants, on the other hand, maintained that it was the special handy work of the devil himself, nor did the conclusive proofs which Lindsay afterwards exhibited, on their re- turn to Pietra Mala, in the least tend to convince them of the error of their theory. But we stop not to record his scientific experiments, nor their re- sult. To philosophize, is not our province. To the heights of science we must not aspire. Bet- ter would it befit us to recount some marvellous adventure,-some terrific scene of horror which befell our country men, when standing by those eternal fires of nature, in the darkness of night, and amidst the winiry storm, on the lonely summit of the Appenines. It was the very time and place for an adventure of romance. But, however grievous, such is the fact, that no misfortune whatever befell them; and it is our hard fate, as faithful historiars, to relate that they reached the wretched inn ai Pietra Mala in inglorious safety. During the whole of the evening Breadalbane poured forth into Lindsay's ear his plans, and hopes, and happiness ; little suspecting the daggers he was planting in his heart. He informed him that he was now on his way to Venice, to claim his adored · ('ariine, and although he did not expect she would marry him inmediately, he meant as soon as he had gone throngh the forms, necessary on coming of age in Scotland, and taken possession of his estate.cto return to her in Italy, on the wings of love, and make her his own for ever.- Breadalbane never dropped the most distant hint- (for his sanguine spirit never admitted the possibi- lity to itself)—that she would eventually refuse him. Indeed the contrary had been so indus- THE APPENINES. 1202 triously implanted in his mind by Lady Hunlocke, that it would have been a difficult matter to have rooted it out. He was firmly persuaded that her scruples arose entirely from motives of generosity and refined delicacy, which did her the highest honour, and that they would give way to the as- surance of his constancy: He could not bear to admit a doubt that she loved him. How indeed could he doubt that a poor Swiss girl, in a humble situation, should love a young man possessed of his endowments of fortune, station, person, and character, who passionately loved her, and honour- ably sought her in marriage? And he was right. Had she really been in this situation, she would- she must have loved him. Nothing attaches wo- man to man so strongly as the sense of obligation. She is proud of his superiority-not humbled by it. With man it is the reverse. He loves the woman on whom he has conferred obligation, who clings to him for protection, and looks up to him as a superior being. The conference between Breadalbane and Lind- say—in which indeed the latter played only the passive part of listener—was interrupted by the entrance of Gregory,' whose dismal countenance announced the dismal news that his master was laid up in a fit of the gout, in that dismal hole.' And he delivered an earnest request from the Peer to see Mr. Lindsay immediately. Lindsay accordingly hastened to the chamber of his unfortunate cousin. Stretched on a hard mi- serable pallet, composed of rough boards, and covered with a rougher mattress, stuffed with leaves of Indian corn, lay the luxurious Lord. 6 G 130 THE APPENINES. Lumbercourt, who ever and anon dolefully com- plainéd, that No curtain'd sleep had he, because He had no curtain to his bed. -while the wind whistled mournfully through the naked room, responsive to his lamentations. No carpet covered the dirty floor, and the smoke rolled in stifling columns down the gaping chimney. His own hardships having been narrated and deplored, his Lordship at last successfully ac- complished his object of explaining to Lindsay the suspicious appearances which had misled him with respect to Miss St. Clair, both in the inn at Cadenabbia and in the Casino of the Villa Montini. And now that the mystery was unravelled, and that Lindsay learnt that the supposed Count was Mrs. Cleveland, disguised in the first scene,-and that the rehearsal of acting a charade was all the love making in the second-he marvelled how he could have been so dull as not to have suspected the truth :—just as one wonders how one could have missed finding out an enigma, when the solution is told. He blushed for himself in having even for a single moment, under any circumstances or ap- pearances, believed her guilty of conduct so dis- graceful ;-and now that incontestible proof was given of her innocence.—with that strong re-ac- tion which generous minds always feel—the con- sciousness of having done her injustice, and injured her even in thought, filled his heart with redou- bled love and admiration for the idolized being whom his fancy painted— scarcely a little lower than the angels ! THE APPENINES. 131 It is true that his heart had always secretly -doubted her guilt-and that during the interview in the forest, he actually felt convinced of her innocence :-yet, when the witchery of her pre- sence, the persuasion of her glance, and the ma- gic of her voice, no longer exerted their irresistible influence over him,—the scenes and the facts he had himself witnessed, returned upon his mind so forcibly, that he vibrated between the evidence of her guilt, which seemed indisputably confirmed by his own senses—and the seeret innate persua- sion he felt of her innocence. He was doomed alternately To doubt, yet doat-suspect, yet fondly love. Now, doubt and suspicion were for ever removed ; but the higher she rose in his estimation, the more bitter was the sigh with which he reflected that she was lost to him for ever. CHAPTER XLVIII. THE MARRIAGE. Sweet is the cup when at the lip, And sweet the first or second sip; But all the bitter's left below, And sour it turos as deep we go; This draught, it lasts a man a life O who would ever take a wife ! ANONYMOUS. Domus et placens uxor. A few days after Lindsay's arrival at Florence, he received, to his inexpressible astonishment, the following letter, forwarded to him from Milan :- JOHN HEATHCOTE, ESQ. TO THE HON. HORACE LINDSAY. MY DEAR LINDSAY, That man upon whom the intelligence unexpect- edly bursts that the woman of his earliest affec- tions-bound to him by the strongest vows of love his long affianced bride is the wife of the friend whom he most esteemed and trusted, and to whom he had confided every thought of his heart-that man is surely deserving of pity, as the victim of perfidy ;-that man, Lindsay, is you! I have to inform you that you have been jilted by your mistress, and supplanted by your friend. THE MARRIAGE. 133 Before this letter can reach you, Susan Hamilton will be the wife of John Heathcote. You might at least have deemed yourself safe from the insulting expression of that false friend's triumph and happiness. But I dread not your re- sentment. And such is my opinion of your meek- ness and placability, that not only do I expect your free forgiveness, but even a declaration of your satisfaction at my success, and participation in my happiness. I call upon you to congratulate me on winning from you the woman who had pledged to you her faith. Further, Lindsay, I have to confess that I have never treated you with confidence. Though you have had no reserve from me, never have I opened my heart to you. Now, for the first time, it shall be disclosed to yoů. Before you ever saw Susan Hamilton, my heart was devoted to her. But you ‘came, saw, and con- quered.'. Your talents and insinuating manners- your ardour and eloquence, completely prevailed over my cold reserve and diffident, untold love. She had known me from a child, grown up to es- teem me as a friend, was familiar with me as with her household gods ;'-but you came upon her a bright and sudden luminary, in the full blaze of ta- lents and promise of manhood. You won her heart -or at least captivated her fancy. You were three years younger than herself, and this you may re- member she always thought a strong objection to the match; but love triumphed over it. I wa's ma- ny years your senior, and mine was not a boyish passion which could be forgotten. It was the very habit of my soul. During your absence in the Peninsula, the con- stant intercourse necessarily arising from our near VOL. III. 12 6 134 THE MARRIAGE. neighbourhood, strengthened her friendship for me; while time and absence, and the gradual diminution of your own love--which your short and unfrequent letters evinced-insensibly wore away her attach- ment to you. At first she loved to talk to me, be. cause she could talk to me of you ;-but at last I thought I perceived that I, by myself I--as noun substantive-no longer merely as adjective to you, was an object of considerable interest to ber. I never at any time sought her society,—but what the devil can a man do? She used to come to stay with my sister, and I could not run away from her. She hunted too,-- like all our Yorkshire girls of spirit and I could not give up hunting, and how could I help talking to her by the side of the cover ? So I found at last there was nothing for it but to fly the country--which I did. But when Lindsay, I found this summer, that you despised the jewel which I would have pur- chased with my life,—then did I long to make it my own. Then, seeing that your love had turned into bondage; that indifference for her had been followed by attachment to another; that your heart was at last touched with a genuine passion, and tortured with bitter struggles between love and honour ;-then I resolved to do you and myself, the service to save you from misery, and secure to myself happiness, -and, if possible, to win from you the heart of Susan Hamilton. " On my return to England, I found her at Chel- tenham. She was firmly convinced of your grow- ing indifference; for you are a bad dissembler, Lindsay,---you cannot feign what you do not feel, - your letters, and the whole of your conduct, be- trayed the extinction of your attachment;--but she had too much sense to break her heart about it. In THE MARRIAGE. 135 short, at last, I told her what she knew that I loved her ;-and she owned what I hoped,--that she loved me. I would not give you any hint of this till I could tell it you as a fact, lest the hope should end in disappointment. But all this time I am writing to a man conceived to be defunct. It is true that you have not, till of late, been incontestibly proved to be dead, but still you were not known to be alive; for nobody had ever heard from you for such a length of time, that every body wondered what could have become of you,- till, at last, a letter arrived from your ser- vant, written in doleful dumps,' stating, that after you had been missing some weeks, he had disco- vered that you had been carried off by banditti from some den in Switzerland, and murdered. A further confirmation of these horrid tidings afterwards ar- rived from him, dated Milan, stating that high re- wards had been offered in vain for your production, --dead or alive ;--and that you were most unques- tionably deceased. Colonel Cleveland wrote to the same effect. So that there could be no doubt of the fact. Old Hamilton firmly believed it. I re- joiced at it, and shall owe you a debt of gratitude so long as I live, for having departed this life so opportunely; for, but for this fortunate occurrence of your timely--or, as others consider it, your un- timely-decease,,I should not have been már- ried. At first old Hamilton had positively refused his consent. For although he might reasonably have thought, that, as his daughter never would marry you without your father's consent, even when she did love you,--she was not very likely to do so now, when she did not love you, and when she did love me; and when, moreover, she positively declared - 136 THE MARRIAGE. she never would marry you at all ;-yet the old flint still held out, and still obstinately clung to the expectation, that he would at last accomplish this match with you, so long the favourite object of his ambition, but which no one concerned any longer wished, except himself. But when he learnt the news of your death, his final hope was flat des- pair ;'--and considering, that as my father's health was in the most precarious state, and that if he died, I could not, in decency, marry for some time —and that delays are dangerous--and that Susan Hamilton might never marry at all—and that she was thirty-and, that after all, £10,000 a year was not to be despised ;--he, at length, ungraciously gave his consent; and he is now as anxious to ac- complish the marriage as he was before to pre- vent it. Next Tuesday, unless you should unadvisedly re- turn from the dead to forbid it, I shall be a married man. Few things, my dear friend, could be at this mo- ment more unacceptable to me than the news of your being alive. I pray heaven no such unplea- sant intelligence may arrive. Not that I should ob- ject to your living at any reasonable time, but at this moment, it is not to be endured. But seriously -I have not the smallest uneasiness on your ac- count.-I know you too well to be astonished at any vagaries you may take. I conclude that you have gone upon some erratic or Quixotic expedi- tion, and hid yourself, after some romantic manner, in the mountains. That you are buried among the Alps, I believe ; but not that you are dead. Ban- ditti might have robbed you—but they could have no imaginable motive for murdering you : nor is there the smallest proof, according to your sapient THE MARRIAGE. 137 servant's own account, that you ever fell into the hands of any banditti at all. So write to me, my good fellow.-Arise from the dead and speak your epitaph! Tell me you are alive and merry,--rejoicing that the yoke which weighed so heavily on your neck is laid upon mine. One little caution, however, let me give you. You have slipped your neck, almost by a miracle, out of this noose. Be cautious how you slip it into another. Never expect again--when you are pre- pared for execution—that some good natured friend will come to be tucked up in your stead-like me I am, dear Lindsay, Always yours, JOHN HEATHCOTE. 1 1 With what sensations Lindsay read this letter, may be imagined. That he was free-was indeed - unhoped, unexpected happiness--or rather a relief from misery. Like the fettered wretch, when his chains are suddenly loosed and fall from him, new life seemed diffused through his frame. Yet he felt that freedom itself, lost more than half its solace, because he could not barter it for a new bondage ;-and with a bitter sigh he reflected, that but for the unfortunate engagement which had enthralled his liberty, she might have been bound to him by the dearest and tenderest of ties. But now (intolerable thought!) she was for ever lost to him and destined to another. She was the betrothed bride of Breadalbane. Yet he could scarcely convince himself that it was Breadaibane whom she really loved, Her agitation on discovering who was supporting her when she fainted in the forest, and the tone in VOL. III, 12* 138 THE MARRIAGE. which she uttered the exclamation on recognize ing him, evinced feelings of no common interest. Above all, there was a language in her eye, and an expression in the few persuasive words she had used at Cadenabbia to deter him from pursuing the robbers, that involuntarily betrayed a secret scarcely known to herself; and the conviction that he himself was dear to her, had at that moment flushed his cheek and filled his heart with transport. But he now believed that he had deceived himself, and mistaken gratitude and esteem- and the inte- rest arising from the equivocal and unexplained circumstances in which he had seen her placed for preference and love. For he was quite sure that she never would have promised her hand to Breadalbane, without having also given her heart; -nor was it surprising that, in the opportunities be enjoyed during her attendance upon him in the parsonage at Grindelwald, he had obtained her affections. Lindsay therefore formed the sensible determi- nation to banish her from his remembrance,-a resolution which he could not be charged with for- getting, since he thought of it from morning till night,-50 true it is, that Vouloir oublier quelqu'une, c'est y penser. Under deep depression which he could not shake off, Lindsay remained at Florence; and though he went listlessly through the established round of life---rode his English horse in the Cascino, criti- cised the works of art in the gallery, made his ap.. pearance at operas and parties and lived like, and with the rest of the world, his soul seemed absent . and torpid,—the colouring of every thing was sad MEETING AND PARTING. 139 2 and changed-all enjoyments and pursuits were insipid and listless—and he could have said with our immortal poet, that- - Man delights not me, nor woman neither.- CHAPTER XLIX. MEETING AND PARTING. O for a horse with wings! I suppose him virtuous, know him noble, of great estate, of fresh and stainless youth, In voices well divulg'd, free, learn'd, and valiant ; And in dimension and the shape of nature A gracious person ;-but yet I cannot love him; He might have took his answer long ago. SHAKSPEARE. 1 In the mean time Breadalbane pursued his rapid journey by the way of Bologna, Ferrara, and Pa-, dua, to Venice : pushing forward with the head- long speed of a true Milor' Inglese ; so that the unlucky M'cMuckleman found himself, like ano. ther Tantalus, mocked with the cup of enjoyment continually presented to his lips, without the pow- er to taste it ;—for the post horses did not see less of the cities through which they rattled, than did the travellers attached to their heels. At Fusina, Breadalbane found it a relief to his feverish spirits, to exchange the whirl of the rat- tling carriage for the soft stillness of the gondola, 140 MEETING AND PARTING which, with imperceptible motion, glided over the calm surface of the Lagunes towards Venice. The last rich glow of the evening sky was reflect- ed on the far extended waters, from which the fair queen of the Adriatic, like Venus rising from the sea, reared her towered and crowned head, as if called up by enchantment from the bosom of the deep. Proudly her glittering domes and gorgeous palaces, seen from afar, rested on the golden waves. But evening closed before their gondola entered the Grand Canal, and the moon, riding high in heaven, shed over the Grecian columns and marble porticos of that once magnificent sheet of water, the softened light which at once veils ind harmo- nizes with the ravages of time, and the remains of fallen splendour. Even the Rialto itself lost the look of squalid poverty it wears by day, and its graceful marble arch hung beautifully over the calm reflecting water. At the hotel where Breadalbane stopped, he had the satisfaction of finding that Colonel and Mrs. Cleveland and the Signorina' were actually esta- blished there, and the mortification of learning that they were just gone out to a party at the British Consul's. • The British Consul's !' exclaimed Breadalbane; *I dare say I have a letter to him.' And impa- . tiently tossing out the contents of his letter case, he pounced upon a letter addressed to this identi- cal consul. Without even taking into consideration how torturing it would be to himself, with his highly wrought feelings, to meet “Carline' for the first time in a mixed assembly, and spend the evening with her in a crowd of strangers, he instantly de- Lermined to follow her there ; and having dressed 6 MEETING AND PARTING 141 as if his life depended upon haste, with charac- teristic thoughtlessness and impatience he hurried away, pushing M'cMuckleman into the gondola be- fore him, so impatiently, that the amazed Scotch- man, in his awkwardness, narrowly escaped falling headlong into the canal, and actually did tumble down flat upon all fours, at the bottom of the boat. Being picked up by the gondoliers, however, with- out much bodily damage, they rowed away to the palace of the British Consul. A blaze of light issuing from the windows, the sounds of mirth and music, and the crowds of ser- vants and gondoliers about the doors, filled Bread- albane with fresh perturbation. He almost wished himself away ; but the thought that in a few mi- nutes he should see Carline, banished every other from his mind. The Consul having been summoned out of his drawing room, glanced his eyes over the letter which Breadalbane presented, politely expressed the pleasure he should feel in making his stay at Venice agreeable to him, and requested him to join the company above stairs, among whom,” he added, you may perhaps chance to find some of your English friends. Breadalbane's heart throbbed quicker at these words, and his impatience increased every moment. He heard, or at least understood, no more of the polite speeches addressed to him;- but at length perceiving the Consul still delay and hesitatingly glance at M'cMuckleman--who was bowing and scraping with all his might—as if uncertain in what capacity to consider him, whether he was intended to be left with the footmen or taken to the ladies--he hastened to present. Mr. M'cMuck- 6 6 142 MEETING AND PARTING. 6 leman, a Scotch clergyman who was travelling with him.' 'A tutor!' thought the Consul; but what an extraordinary animal !' More than usually extraordinary indeed was McMuckleman's appearance on this occasion, for his black coat and breeches were bedaubed with dust and stains, and his hands deformed with dirty bloody scratches, acquired in his recent tumble at the bottom of the gondola ; his uncombed hair hung lank and matted round his begrimed face; his thick worsted stockings were wrinkled on his shapeless legs, and his coarse dusty shoes tied with leather thongs, completed a figure such as probably never before trod the marble floor of a palace. Yet the Consul, with laudable gravity, ushered them both up the wide marble staircase, at the top of which the folding doors were thrown open, and a blaze of beauty and brilliance burst upon M'cMuckleman's astonished sight. His large eyes seemed ready to start from their orbits, and calling out— Eh sirs ! Saw ye ever the like o'that ? Sic' a sight! And are they enacting a play noo, Sir ?'—he so effectually discomposed the risible muscles of the Consul, that after nearly enduring a martyrdom of politeness in suffocating his laughter, it actually broke forth. But never was a laugh more safely indulged; for the guileless M'cMuckleman, still gaping with wonder, never dreamt that he was the object of it; and Breadalbane saw nothing-heard nothing but one form which appeared before him playing on the harp—one voice, whose heavenly harmony, as it sung some of the finest strains of Italian music, thrilled through his soul ;-it was the form, the voice of his adored Carline. Near the conclusion of the song, she, too, saw 6 MEETING AND PARTING. 143 him; and as if paralysed, her fixed eyes rested upon his figure, her half opened lips refused to utter the sound that trembled upon them; and her suspended fingers ceased to awaken the strings; her glowing cheek turned pale as marble--and for a few mo- ments she looked like a beautiful being suddenly transformed to a statue. Breadalbane hastily ad- vanced to her--but such was his agitation, that even his step was unassured and wavering, and his trembling lips only uttered' an indistinct murmur- for the words that would have broke from them words of passionate emotion and love-he was compelled to stifle. Agonized with feelings to which he durst not yield, he felt that the eyes of the whole company were fixed upon him ;-indeed a stifled whisper ran round the room, in which in love,' and · lovers,' were alone audible. Caroline, however, soon recovered her self-possession, and rising from the harp with a grace and dignity pe- culiarly her own, she received him like an old friend, and hastened to present him to Colonel and Mrs. Cleveland. . And I suppose I may in turn introduce you to Mr. Breadalbane,' said Mrs. Cleveland. • Miss St. Clair-Mr. Breadalbane.' Mr. Breadalbane bowed and smiled. • Why how is this? Did you know she was Miss St. Clair ?' said Colonel Cleveland. Breadalbane, who had been extremely flattered at the idea he had formed that she had chosen to assume the same of St. Clair, in consequence of the old prediction he had repeated to her, now said that he had heard from Lady Hunlocke that 'Ma- demoiselle Carline' was now Miss St. Clair.' But what can you be laughing at?' exclaimed Colonel Cleveland. 6 - 6 744 MEETING AND PARTING, • At a prophecy,' said Breadalbane, fixing his expressive eyes with such a sinile and look upon Miss St. Clair, that her lovely countenance was suffused with blushes. Mrs. Cleveland laughed, for she had heard the prophecy from Lady Hunlocke; but Colonel Cleve- land's importunity to hear it, was not to be resisted. • In the days of my youth then,' said Breadalbane, an aged Seer-pre-eminently endued with the second sight---repeated to me these prophetic 6 lines :- You shall seek for a St. Clair, And seek long in vain, But you'll wed with a St. Clair At last without pain. a . Now, I have been seeking for a St. Clair, and seek- ing long in vain,—for these two months at least- But perhaps,' said Mrs. Cleveland, who had received her private instructions in a letter from Lady Hunlocke, which had only preceded Breadal- bane himself by a few hours Perhaps, after all, St. Clair may not be Caroline's real name.' O no!' said Caroline, delighted at this relief; • I may have as many aliases, as a culprit at the Old Bailey. St. Clair may only be another assum- ed name. I hope at least you will soon assume another name,' said Breadalbane. His speaking glance, and Mrs. Cleveland's arch smile, and Colonel Cleveland's laugh, again brought back Caroline's blushes, and she felt conscious ; that she blushed—and she was angry with herself for blushing--which made her blush the more ;- she felt, too, that her lover's enraptured 'eyes were feasting upon her confusion--which he interpreted the most favourably to his hopes. MEETING AND PARTING. 14: But she turned from him, and entered into earnest conversation with a lady, who had the great, though sole recommendation of being seated on the other side of her-and so deeply interesting did she seem to find this colloquy, that she could bestow no at- tention upon any thing else. Very soon, however, the gentlemen to whom she had previously been the centre of attraction, but who had hung back as spectators during the unexpected meeting which the emotion of Breadalbane rendered so remarka- ble--finding she did not choose to encourage him, again closed around her. Although graver than usual, she talked and listened to them apparently perfectly at her ease, while Breadalbane looked su- premely miserable. He never even attempted to rally his spirits, or affected to attend to any thing else--but stood with his eyes fixed upon her, watch- ing every look and movement, while she never seemed to see him :--though a penetrating observer might have discovered that she felt his gaze. At this moment McMuckleman made his way through the gay crowd to her, which indeed was not difficult, for every one, as he advanced, reced- ed from contact with the streaks of dust upon his clothes; and with his customary bow and scrape, he hoped she was vara weel.'' She immediately recollected him---for who that had once M'cMuckleman, could ever forget him? And though scarcely able to keep her gravity at the sight of his extraordinary figure, she spoke to him with marked kindness and attention, expressing the pleasure she really felt at finding him travelling with Mr. Breadalbane, on whom she threw a glance which amply recompensed him for his good offices past, and intended towards the “Meenister-and even for the mortification he experienced at that 13 6 seen VOL. III. 146 MEETING AND PARTING: 9 moment, in surveying the dirty creature he had brought with him-whose appearance would wholly have escaped his observation but for his approach to Caroline. But he was now sensibly alive to the ridicule of such an exhibition, and to the obvious and ill-suppressed risibility of the whole party. But before he could get near him to counsel him to go away and make himself clean, M'cMuckleman, drawing from his pocket a night-cap, which he de- liberately shook out and held up to the view of the astonished company, narrated, after his usual hap- py manner, how he had found it in her bed, and ended this confused history with inquiring, if she • wad na' pleas to take the caup enoo ?' At this sight and hearing, Caroline herself, and the whole party, could no longer maintain their gravity, and the room rung with peals of laughter ; while M'cMuckleman, standing displaying the night-cap, his long solemn dirty face, gaping open- mouthed with astonishment as he looked round on every one, to discover what was the cause of this sudden burst of mirth---had an effect so ludicrous, that fresh fits of laughter shook the sides of the spectators. Weel,” he exclaimed, at last to Caroline, when she had got a little the better of this convulsion- * I'll tell you what it is-what for will ye no' take it then? It's an unco braw mutch.' With infinite difficulty she contrived to articulate that she was much obliged to him.' ·0—foint a hair," said McMuckleman, looking pleased ---You'r vara welcome.' But,” said Colonel Cleveland, coming forward and drying his eyes— Let us understand this. Where did you say you found Miss St. Clair's night-cap?' - а MEETING AND PARTING. 147 6 6 6 6 * In her ain bed,' said M'c Muckleman. * And pray, may I ask, what you were doing in her bed ? · Sleeping in't, to be sure! What else should a body do in a bed ? Far be it from me to insinuate that you did any thing else,' exclaimed Colonel Cleveland. But' his speech was here drowned by the unconquerable laughter of the gentlemen. But,' he resumed, , do you really mean to say that you were sleeping in Miss St. Clair's bed ?' • Joost,-noo.' • What! that you were sleeping in the same bed?'' - Ideot!' exclaimed Breadalbane ; cannot you explain, at once, that you happened to sleep in Miss St. Clair's bed, the night after she occupied it? • I deed say sae, Maister Breadalbane.' Nay, nay--now don't gainsay your words,' said Colonel Cleveland. You know you said you . found her night cap in the bed, when you got up yourself in the morning.' I did sae-I lighted on it sure enough, when I got up mysel'; It's like she left it ahint her i'th bed, when she gaed awa' i'th grey the morning.' 'I told you so !' said Colonel Cleveland. says distinctly he had the honour of sleeping with the fair owner of that night cap.' · The Lord saif us !-No!' exclaimed M'c Muck- leman with a jump of affright. You'd maist · gan a body loup oot o' their skin wi sic awfu’ like no- tions. Sleep i’th bed wi’ the leddy! why its just horrible to think o't!' * Now, my good friend,' said Breadalbane to him, in a low voice, while the room resounded with Inughter, ‘had you not better go home and get > He 6 148 MEETING AND PARTING. your clothes brushed, and your hands and face washed ? Do look how dirty, they are.' "Gude guide us, sae they are! I'll tell you what it is ;--it's a' wi' the coup ye' gav' me i' the bit bo- atie, down bye. Dad ! if I had'nt click'd haud o' the mon, I'd hae been weel dooked.' • Well, well, now suppose you go.' Weel, sirs !' cried M'cMuckleman with a bow all round, hat in hand, to the company, here's a gude even till ye. But Miss Carline, I'm wissing to' ken gif ye'll no' tak’ the mutch ?' • No, no, not now,' said Breadalbane. • Wéel, the morn's morning, then ;' and pocket- ing the night cap, with a great expenditure of bows and scrapes, M'cMuckleman was at length fairly conveyed out of the room. When the party broke up,-an event which, to Breadalbane's impatience, had long seemed never likely to happen-he had at length the happiness of escorting his adored Carline, as he still firmly believed her to be, down stairs, and handing her into the gondola :--but her steps were so light, and she herself had so much to say, that he found it impossible to utter one word of the feelings with which his heart was full ; and although he stood ready to hand her out again on reaching the hotel, she instantly retired to her room, bidding him ·good night with infinite sweetness, but in a tone and manner which fell like ice upon his hopes. So depressed and disappointed did he look when she disappeared, that the good natured Colonel Cleveland asked him to breakfast with them, an in- vitation which he eagerly accepted, and took his leave. The next morning, while Caroline was alone reading in the breakfast room, Mr. Breadalbane > MEETING AND PARTING. 149 6 was announced. Taken thus by surprise, her heightened colour and evident trepidation betray- ed at least consciousness of his sentiments, if not the existence of reciprocal feelings; and her san- guine lover imputing her emotion at his sudden ap- pearance to this latter cause-poured out his whole soul to her, painted with all the eloquence of love, the tortures of hope deferred, and disappointed ex- pectation, which he had endured while watching for her at Berne ;-his misery at Lausanne, when he heard of her departure ; -his indefatigable yet long baffled search for her over the continent ;--and finally, his unspeakable happiness in once more finding her—'never, never I trust, to part more,' he continued — 0 say! dearest, most adored of women, say that you will never condemn me again to leave you ! Say that you will reward me for all that I have undergone for you-say that you will be mine by the dearest and holiest of ties!' • Neversaid Caroline firmly--but yet so gently, so softly, that he thought her denial meant assent. O say not so! retract that cruel word, dearest Carline! Why seek to make me miserable, when with one word you can make me happy? Do you want to try me further ? Do you still doubt my love ?' • I wish I did,' thought Caroline, as a sigh broke from her, at the conviction of the misery she was about to cause to him. But her lover misinterpret- ed the feelings from which her sorrow sprung. " You do doubt me, then! You doubt the truth, the strength, the constancy of my attachment! O Carline! how you wrong me!--Surely, surely you must know that my whole heart is yours, and yours alone--that it beats but for you! My whole hopes, my 6 13* VOL. III. 150 MEETING AND PARTING. 9 happiness, my very existence are bound up in you. O tell me you believe me ! • I should be sorry to believe you,” said Caro- line, in a tone of sadness. • It would only serve to make me miserable. I had hoped you had for- gotten me; and I still hope that soon, very soon, you will forget me.' Her words struck anguish to his heart. Cruel-cruel, unfeeling girl! O torture me not with words such as these! In pity spare me the agony of believing you really wish me to forget you! o Carline, you will drive me to desperation ! Nay, do not turn from me! Do not hide from me that dear face ! Look at me Carline ! Speak to me! Tell me that you will let me love you ! Caroline could not speak. In vain she sought to put a stop to his impassioned supplications. She could only, in broken accents, beseech him ' to leave her'--'to let her go?-while she yainly struggled to disengage her hand from his, which he pressed with more and more tenderness, and covered with fervent kisses. The blushes which dyed her glowing face, he interpreted into the scious confusion of love; and as he hung over her enraptured, he poured forth his whole soul, his hopes, his happiness, his passion_before she could at all succeed in interrupting him. Caroline had not a single spark of coquetry in her composition; where many women would have enjoyed a heartless triumph in this proof of their power, she felt only uneasiness and regret. The gentleness of her nature made it insupportably dis- tressing to her to give pain. Besides, upon this particular subject, she felt so much embarrassment, that she, who on all other occasions, was possessed of the most perfect self-possession and self-com- 6 con- MEETING AND PARTING. 151 mand-could not listen to the language of love no, not even from old Lord Lumbercourt himself- without suffering under the most painful confu- sion. In the present instance, to this peculiar sus- ceptibility, was added the most poignant self-re- proach; for thus having, however unintentionally, been the cause of so much unhappiness to the man to whom she certainly owed her life. Those feel- ings, which now struck upon her heart, when she saw the strength and violence of Breadalbane's at- tachment, were portrayed in her expressive coun- tenance. He read its language, and implored her to tell him what it was that distressed her? • Have I caus- ed you any inquietude ?” he anxiously inquired, with all a lover's tenderness. O tell me what I have done! For worlds would I not give a mo- ment's pain to that gentle bosom! Mould me as you please. I am all your own. I will be all you wish-only tell me how to win your love !! His passionate pleadings touched Caroline to the heart. But the entrance of Colonel Cleveland, for- tunately at this moment, to her great relief, obliged Breadalbane at once to swallow his love--and his breakfast. During breakfast, she gained the satisfactory in- telligence that Breadalbane had met with Mr. Lind- say at Pietra Mala; and that Mr. Lindsay hąd there met with Lord Lumbercourt, with whom he had had a long conference ;--so that she could not doubt that all the suspicious circumstances which Lindsay had witnessed in her conduct at Grindel- wald and the Lake of Como, must now be satisfac- torily explained, and that he could no longer enter- tain the smallest doubt of her innocence. This conviction brought a sensation of joy to her heart, 132 MEETING AND PARTING. which for a time recalled the habitual sunshine of her countenance-while that of poor Breadalbane, who little suspected the cause from whence it sprung---soon caught the reflection.- Caroline's heart smote her, when she saw the hopes which her smiles had unintentionally rekindled, and the cloud once more settled upon her buoyant spirits. Colonel Cleveland thought it had never before been his fate to breakfast—and he sincerely hoped it never might happen again with so dull a pair of lovers. They both seemed truly miserable, what- ever might be the cause; and thinking they were good company only for each other, Colonel “Cleve- land beat his retreat with such precipitation and generalship, that he actually anticipated Caroline, who had projected a similar movement; and she was thus once more left in the hands of the enemy, by whom she was at once made a prisoner. In vain she sought a pretext to follow Colonel Cleveland. She could not escape from Breadal- bane, and she was compelled to listen to the story of his love. She found it, to her great surprise, nearly impossible to convince him that she really never would marry him; so effectually had Lady Hunlocke infused into his mind the belief that she only meant to try him; and that time, constancy, perseverance, would infallibly win her consent. Mr. Breadalbane,' said Caroline at last, very seriously-I should ill requite the obligations í owe you--the remembrance of which, believe me, will never be effaced from my heart, if gratitude alone'- • Gratitude !-Obligations !- What obligations dearest Carline! You owe me nothing ! and MEETING AND PARTING. 153 6 11 6 6 Nothing but the highest obligation that one human being can owe to another-my life! •Good heavens !—what do you mean?' mean, that you cannot suppose me so ungrate- ful as to have forgotten-though you do not choose to remind me of it--that you snatched me from cer- tain destruction at the peril of your own life, on the Glacier of Grindelwald.' * Almighty God !--was it you?' • Is it possible that you did not know it?' You Were you that sweet enchanting girl! O fool! blind, infatuated fool that I was! Where were my eyes--my understanding—that I did not discover it! Then were you—tell me dearest Car- line-were you not the lovely being that I saw that morning, by candle-light, at your room door_nay in your own room at Berne?" Caroline's blushes betrayed her ; but she laugh- ed as well as blushed, at the recollection of that ridiculous scene. The delighted Breadalbane, after having given vent to his transports at this discovery, was thrown into still greater by eliciting, to his unspeakable amazement, that she was really and bonâ fide Miss St. Clair. . And you took the disguise of Carline,'-of a humble Swiss peasant--that you might stay by me, watch over me, save me!' The blushes that rushed over her cheeks, were Caroline's only answer. He threw himself at her feet, he seized her re- luctant hand, he covered it with kisses,--he press- ed it in his-he looked up into her face with en- raptured adoration--but it was the mute eloquence of his eyes alone that spoke-till sinking beneath their expression, she hid her conscious face ;-but 6 154 MEETING AND PARTING. his lips only breathed with the all persuasive tone of love-the simple words- O Caroline, be mine!' Covered with confusion, Caroline vainly sought to withdraw her hand. Her efforts only served to make him press it more closely in his, and imprint upon it kisses more fervent and impassioned. In this mute worship, he would have knelt happy at her feet for hours ;--but she soon recovered her- self-she obliged him to rise-and in accents of gentleness and sorrow, but in the firmest and most determined language-she told him she did not, she never could, return his attachment;mand she expressed her unalterable resolution never to marry him. а But Breadalbane did not despair. He felt con- vinced the prophecy would be accomplished, that he would • at last wed with a St. Clair,' and that she was fated to be his wife. With all the eloquence of true passion, Breadal- bane sought to touch her heart, and to change her resolution ;-but what was his consternation, when, in the most touching and energetic part of his ap- peal against this sentence, to his utter astonishment, and even indignation, she suddenly burst into a fit of laughing. I beg your pardon, Mr. Breadalbane ;-indeed I did not mean to hurt or offend you ; but look out of the window, and you will, I am sure, forgive me, and laugh too ;-- for really not to 'laugh, exceeds all power of face." Breadalbane looked, and beheld M'cMuckleman standing at the great door of the hotel, upon the landing place of the Grand Canal, with a huge loaf of bread grasped in both hands, out of which he was gnawing enormous mouthfuls by the main force of his jaws, which opened and shut like some MEETING AND PARTING, 155 6 huge machine at work ;-his immense mouth was distended to its utmost dimensions, and being fuller than it could possibly hold, the fragments of bread projected far beyond it. Wholly unconscious of the astonishment and diversion of the passengers, M'cMuckleman stood erect on his two legs, in the attitude of the Colossus of Rhodes ;-the immo- ;- bility of the rest of his person forming a curious contrast to the extreme activity and hard labour of his jaws. Caroline threw up the window, and spoke to him, but his mouth was so full he could not possibly answer her; and after much sputter- ing and nearly choking himself, he bolted the most enormous mouthful that certainly ever went down mortal gullet, and explained that he had been waiting breakfast on Maister Breedalbane, till he was sair a hunger'd, and he had just gotten a bite o' bread till himsel.' Breadalbane, with compunctious visitings of con- science, now remembered that he had utterly for- got to leave a message to desire the luckless Mee- nister' to breakfast without him ; which the good simple creature, would never have dreamed of do- ing, without special permission, if he had waited till nightfall. It was now long past noon, and Ca- roline, ordering some luncheon, invited the famish- ed · Minister' to come in and partake of a more sa- tisfactory repast than his dry loaf. Mrs. Cleveland, who, from the indisposition at- tendant upon her situation at present, never break- fasted down stairs, now made her appearance. For this time, therefore, the subject of love was ne- cessarily dropped, to Caroline's great relief; but she saw with pain, that Breadalbane still counted upon ultimate success; and indeed it was difficult to banish hope from his heart. For like the hydra- 6 6 156 MEETING AND PARTING. 6 headed monster, 'no sooner was one hope destroy- ed, than another sprung forth in its stead. Breadalbane soon found an opportunity of re- newing the subject, but with no better success. • You distrust my constancy,' he said. You doubt the stability of my attachment. You think me giddy and volatile, and incapable of a strong and lasting passion. But try memput me to the proof. Impose on me any sacrifice-any condi- tions—any probation you please ;-I will cheerful- ly submit to your will. Only give me a ray of hope -only say that if I prove myself worthy of you, at last you will be mine! Only tell me you will try to love me ! But his impassioned eloquence and supplications were lost upon Caroline. Though her feelings were distressed, her resolution was inflexible; and though Mrs. Cleveland tried to shake it with all her pow- ers of persuasion-though Colonel Cleveland" evi- dently thought she was crazy to refuse such an of- fer,--and though Lady Hunlocke in her letter, of which Breadaibane was the bearer, strongly urged her to marry him forthwith ; Caroline never felt a moment's hesitation in giving him a decided and irrevocable refusal, thereby acting in direct con- tradiction to Lady Hunlocke's advice, who conclud- ed her epistle with these words— At least do not decidedly refuse him; the time will come when you will be very sorry for it. If you keep clear of any engagement, you can never be bound to marry him, nor can he have reason for complaint if you should at last marry another; and, with a shadow of hope, he will be at your disposal for life. But take away every particle of hope, and the strongest love will die. That is the food on which it lives.' But Caroline determined to take away every 6 MEETING AND PARTING. 152 6 6 > are. particle of the food on which love lives.' She scorned to act as many “honourable women do, who give ‘no word of promise to the ear,' but so ingeniously insinuate it to the sense,' that the de- voted lover fondly indulges the dream, that the time will come when his suit will be accepted ; and his insensible mistress secures the power of having him at last, if she can do no better.' Such things But from such proceedings, Caroline's noble and honourable mind revolted with contempt and abhorrence. To do Lady Hunlocke justice, she would never have given such advice, had she not firmly believed that Caroline would marry him at last, and that he was peculiarly formed to make her happy, from his high spirit, strong feeling, and ardent generous disposition, so like her own. She firmly believed that Caroline's determination to re- fuse him, arose entirely from motives of mistaken delicacy, respecting her stay with him at Grindel- wald having produced his attachment; and that it she did not love him now, the fervent and devoted passion of such a young man must, in time, gain her heart. So Breadalbane also still fondly ven- tured to hope ; and they would have been right, had Caroline's affections been her own to bestow. Breadalbane lingered three days, in the vain hope of moving her in his favour—but in vain. Yet in their very last interview, he betrayed a latent hope that time, and his unshaken constancy, would change her sentiments. ' Is there nothing, Mr. Breadalbane,' at last she said, exhausted with combating this idea is there nothing that can banish this chimera from your mind ? • Yes, one thing,' he replied ; "and one only.' * And what is that ?' 14 6 VOL. III. 158 MEETING AND PARTING. 6 6 Will you tell me,' he said, with a look and tone of strong emotion; "will you answer me one ques- tion? You hesitate-Caroline, you are truth itself; you would not deceive me—will you put an end to this torturing suspense ?' I will--if I can ;' she said, in a voice of sup- pressed emotion. • Do you love another ?' he said, in a faltering voice, and very slowly, for his pallid lips could scarcely articulate the words ;-and he waited, with his eyes fixed upon her face, as if life and death depended upon her answer. The blood retreated to Caroline's heart, leaving her face as pale as marble; then its crimson tide rushed as rapidly and impetuously back. Mr. Breadalbane,' she said, I will treat you with perfect confidence. Your peace, your happi- ness is at stake. I ought,-to you—and you only -would I'—she stopped, unable for a moment to proceed. He could not interrupt her; he could not speak. He had buried his face in his hands. Yes, I will tell you—what I would die sooner than own to any other—what I have scarcely ever acknowledged to myself-I do love another! Breadalbane clenched his hands in agony, and groaned. "O God!' escaped him. Before I ever saw you,' she continued, my heart was another's.' * Before you knew me! Heaven bless you for that ! he exclaimed, That alone could have en- abled me to bear it and live. May God in heaven bless you !-and he rushed out of the room. Caroline saw him no more. In two hours' time he was out of Venice, and driving onwards towards Scotland with that restless speed, with which minds 6 6 SELF-TORMENTING. 159 ill at ease seek to fly from themselves. Deeply did she feel for him, and her sorrow cast a cloud upon her spirits, which she found some difficulty in shaking off. But the native elasticity of her mind soon restored her to serenity, and she con- soled herself with the thought that Breadalbane was very young, and consequently, though his feelings were violent, they would probably be of proportionably short duration. She had rooted from his mind every hope, by a sacrifice of pride and delicacy, the magnitude of which none but a woman can estimate ; and she therefore felt as- sured that a little time would cure his passion, and restore him to tranquillity, and happiness. CHAPTER L. SELF-TORMENTING. - We that are true lovers, run into strange capers. SHAKSPEARE, - LEAVING Venice with regret, our travellers set out for Florence. Much do we hear of the plea- sures of travelling—but few there be that find them. The delights enjoyed while actually jour- neying along the road, sitting hour after hour and day after day, pent up inside a travelling carriage, sye shrewdly suspect are rarely found very great a 160 SELF-TORMENTING. ! 6 Nay, we even doubt if there be one, among the many hundreds of travellers that have been whirled through Europe, who has not many a time and oft, looked with longing desire towards the des- tined inn of rest, and yawned beneath the burden of that ennui which is the invariable consequence of travelling ---though travelling is as invariably sought as its cure. Dr. Johnson indeed said, that Life had few better things than being whirled rapidly along in a post chaise.' But the world contains few Dr. Johnsons. To sluggish and indolent souls, perhaps, this motion may form an agreeable stimulus, while they enjoy the sense of their own inaction, and of being transported whithersoever they list, without any exertion of their own; but to beings of active ininds and ardent character, the monotony, con- finement, and inactivity, of a long journey, prove irksome and wearisome to the last degree. Their energetic spirits long for some positive exertion of mind or body. Caroline was one of those to whose nature it was repugnant to be thus reduced to the condition of a mere machine and though few travellers were more observant, or more capable of drawing enjoyment from every scene and every event- there was little in the flat marshy country, and the decaying towns through which they jour- neyed, to afford pleasure or interest ;-while the sight of an immense population of squalid beg- gars perishing around them, of sickness and want, beset their senses, and oppressed their spirits, with the sight of wretchedness they could not re- lieve. The thick fogs and falling sleet, too, which obscured every object, made the travellers often ask themselves if they were indeed journey- SELF-TORMENTING. 161 ing beneath the brilliant skies of Italy--and if this was the land of beauty and promise the garden of nature ? Often as Caroline's eye wandered list- lessly over naked fields, leafless trees, and rified vineyards, now fallen into the sere and yellow • leaf, her thoughts strayed to distant scenes and dearer objects. Indeed how seldom, even in travelling through scenery the most beautiful and varied, does the mind rest satisfied with the contemplation of the prospects before it, although even then passing away for ever !-how continually does it fly to some favourite object, some cherished hope, some dear though distant remembrance, which absorb its real thoughts and interest--while the eye idly wanders over the loveliest scenes of nature ! At Pietra Mala, they heard that Lord Lumber- court had left that wretched domicile,--the gout having left him ;-and at Florence they found him completely recovered, both from his fit of gout, and from his fit of the tender passion ; for he now seemed to feel for Miss St. Clair all the affection and interest of a father, and entirely to forget that he had ever thought of her as a lover. Indeed Caroline, by the ease, the kindness, and confidence of her manner, had from the first, with a delicacy well worthy imitation, happily avoided recalling it to his recollection. Ruefully, however, did his Lordship bemoan him- self over the hardships of travel, -over the oil and the garlic, the sour wine and lack of sauces, the bad dinners and bad beds, the dirt and dis- comfort, the imposture and impudence, and all the varied pains and penalties that he, in common with every luckless traveller, had undergone in his pilgrimage over Alps and Appenines. Like 14* VOL. III. 162 SELF-TORMENTING. 6 Touchstone, he seemed ready to say,-'Ay, now am I in Italy; the more fool I;-when I was at home, I was in a better place. But travellers must be content. It so happened, that Miss St. Clair was some time at Florence without seeing Lindsay. He called soon after their first arrival, but none of the party were at home; and in the usual tour of sights which strangers first make, through churches, and palaces, and libraries, and museums, and works of Scagliuola, and Pietre Dure, and a long etcetera—they were not likely to encounter him, or any one who had been long enough a resident at Florence, to have gone-or undergone—the round of the said exhibition. Besides Lindsay had understood from Lady Hunlocke, that Mr. Breadal- bane and Miss St. Clair would certainly some day be united'--for this idea she neither could nor would relinquish, and Caroline herself could not drive it from her mind,--and he therefore se- dulously shunned her, for he dreaded seeing her. At last, however, they were destined to meet. One morning, as Caroline was waiting in Lady Hunlocke's drawing-room till she was ready to go out with her, Lindsay was shewn in. unexpected appearance threw her into such in- ternal agitation, that her heart palpitated as if it would beat out at her side, and her trem- bling limbs could scarcely support her. But the secret consciousness of her own feelings, the dread that he should penetrate them, and the strong effort she successfully made over herself to con- ceal all external signs of them,--threw such a forced coldness and constraint over her manners so unlike her usual ease and vivacity, that Lindsay felt deeply hurt with her reception of him ;-while - His SELF-TORMENTING. 163 the embarrassment occasioned by his own senti- ments towards her, by her supposed engagement to Breadalbane, and by the remembrance of all the singular circumstances, and suspicions, and expla- nations, which had lately taken place between them, --had an effort equally embarrassing and repulsive upon his manners. Both were engrossed with thinking how altered were the manners of the other, and in recalling the past, which neither had the courage to mention; and the few forced com- mon-place observations and inquiries that passed between them, and the tone in which they were ut- tered, would have made a superficial observer sup- pose, that these two people entertained a thorough dislike to each other's society. The entrance of Lady Hunlocke was a relief to this embarrassing constraint. She instantly discerned it, but, wholly unsuspicious of any attachment between them which it was impossible she could entertain--ne- ver in her life having seen them together before- she attributed it entirely to the awkwardness aris- ing from the strange situations in which she knew Lindsay had seen Caroline, and the consequent ex- planations which had ensued. Lindsay pleaded an engagement, when Lady Hunlocke asked him to attend them to the galle- ry; and with wounded feelings and aggravated wretchedness, he took his leave. Caroline was discontented with herself-she scarcely knew why ;-she was miserable-for she thought she had sunk in Lindsay's esteem. “She did not,' she proudly repeated to herself, want his love; but she had a right to his respect;-and the mark- ed disapprobation his manners shewed towards her, proved, she thought, that his sentiments respecting her had undergone a complete change. Intent 164 SELF-TORMENTING. 6 upon concealing her own emotion, during his visit, she was wholly unaware of the repulsive effect it had produced on her own manners towards him. The same evening she saw him at the Opera, but a distant bow alone marked his recognition of her ; although he went into other boxes and talked to several other parties. Yet Caroline, on the whole, was inclined to believe from her observation in several successive meetings with him, that it was neither dislike nor indifference that made him so sedulously avoid her. She well recollected he had said, that honour for- bade him to marry the woman he loved-she could not doubt that he had loved her, and she therefore concluded that some unfortunate engagement of- fered an insuperable obstacle to their union. One night, however, she met him at a party of the British Ambassadors, where, as usual, he paid her no attention save that of covertly watching her every word and action; so covertly indeed, that no human being ever observed it; and as she was too proud, and too conscious of her own feelings, ever once to direct her looks to him, it was mar- vellous how she detected this close and secret at- tention. Yet so it was--that she did feel, rather than see his observation, though once, and once on- ly, her eye caught a single glance from his. This was after she had been solicited, and tormented, and beset on all sides, to act in the intended pri- vate theatricals which Lord B- - was about to establish. He himself was bent upon performing Jacques, and many had been the candidates for the part of Rosalind, which his Lordship pressed upon her-but she decidedly refused to play it, or to play at all; and parried the attacks made upon her with so much firmness, and yet so much spirit and SELF-TORMENTING. 165 9 6 > vivacity, and ingenuity, that, involuntarily, one eloquent glance of love and delighted admiration, spoke the feelings of Lindsay's heart; a glance that spoke to hers. Finding that he could not get a Rosalind to his mind, Lord B-left the matter for the present unsettled, and began to discuss who should be chosen to act the part of Orlando. Lindsay was proposed, but Lord B-laughingly said, that he was much too dangerous for a lover, and that in pity to the fair Rosalind, whoever she might be, they must endeavour to find some less seductive person.' So then,' said an elegant dandy youth, in a tone of pique-Mr. Lindsay is the only dange- rous man to the ladies.' · Not so,' said Lord B-politely recollecting himself, -None of you gay, gallant, young Lotha- rios will do. We must find out some dull, tame, married man, such as myself; or at least some engaged man, to perform the lover.' · Then Lindsay is the very man,' said young Lord Rostrevor, taking him by the shoulder, for he looks so sad and serious, I'll bet two to one he's engaged. Come, own the truth, Lindsay ? Are you not an engaged man?' • No! thank heaven !' said Lindsay. • Why, then, you've got such a serious counte- nance, that you must actually be married, in sober sadness ;' said the inquisitive little Peer. No, that I neither am, nor ever shall be !' ex- claimed Lindsay. • Never marry!' exclaimed Lord B- Non- • sense--you don't mean seriously to say, you are determined never to marry ! Positively and seriously determined. I never « 6 6 . 6 166 SELF-TORMENTING. 6 will marry, and therefore will never act the part of a lover.' Lindsay had a particular meaning in saying this, and he said it in a tone of truth and earnestness, which brought conviction that he was serious; and he was not even rallied upon his invincible determination against the married state. There was a certain Lady Emily Beaufort present, an heiress of rank and title, whose assiduous though diffident attentions to Lindsay, and ill disguised passion for him were, at this time, the talk of Flo- rence; and it was observed that she changed co- lour at this speech, and betrayed strong emotion. It also excited strong emotion in the breast of ano- ther, who did not betray it. “He is not engaged! He is under no entangle- ment then !' said Caroline to herself. Nay, he declares he never will marry—so that he can have no engagement. What then could he mean by saying at Grindelwald, that honour forbade him to marry the woman he loved ?' What was the invincible barrier, which separated us for ever?' Caroline knew, beyond any doubt, that she had been the object of his love. • But if he be at liberty,' she thought, why then does he shun me? Why are his manners so changed and marked with such coldness and constraint? Can he have dis- cerned my passion for him ? Can he have pene- trated my feelings, which I thought were so well concealed ? Perhaps, that night, in the forest, he , saw what I myself then first discovered that I loved him beyond all human beings—beyond life itself. And he takes this way to shew me that he disdains me---to crush at once the hopes he may suppose I cherish ! Burning blushes of shame and indignation co- 6 6 6 SELF-TORMENTING. 167 6 . 6 vered her face at the very idea ; and she resolved to shew him that he was mistaken, that she did not care a straw for him, and that she disdained to court his attention, or win his love. So proud, so cold, and so reserved therefore, became her manners to him, that their estrangement increased- every day, and with it their mutual unhappiness. • Though engaged to Breadalbane, why should she treat me with such coldness and hauteur, thought Lindsay. “Is it merely because she sees that I love her?' And he was indignant that she should make so ungenerous a use of her power. • Though he does not choose to marry me,' said Caroline to herself, ‘for it is plain there exists no obstacle,--he surely might shew me common at- tention, and not shun me, as if he thought I had some design upon him.' In this agreeable frame of mind towards each other, Caroline one morning, for the tenth time, was visiting the unrivalled collection of paintings in the Palazzo Pitti, with Colonel and Mrs. Cleve- land and Lady Hunlocke, who had never seen them. In one of the rooms there is a picture of the Three Fates, by Michelangelo Buonarrotti, which she was vainly trying to make Colonel Cleve- land admire. I think they are three as ugly ill-natured look- ing old cats, as I ever saw in my life;' said Colonel Cleveland. They are regular old maids.' “I wish, Colonel Cleveland,' said Caroline, laugh- ing, that you would be more scrupulous in what you say respecting that truly respectable sister- hood; I feel somewhat sore by anticipation upon it.' • You! why it's impossible you should ever be an old maid.' 6 168 SELF-TORMENTING. > • Now I think it extremely possible. Colonel Cleveland laughed outright. “Excel- lent! So you really pretend to say that you are de- termined to die an old maid.' • Pardon me! I never said so, for I have made no such desperate determination; and if I had, I should not be such a simpleton as to proclaim it. I only said I expected to be an old maid. It was anticipation, not determination,-it was a prophe- cy, not a resolution. But I fear, -observe, Colonel Cleveland, I fear,--that it is too true a prophecy, and that it will inevitably come to pass. "I feel the internal conviction that I am destined to live and die Caroline St. Clair.' • Nonsense! It never can be! One cannot fancy you turned into an old maid; such another as one of these three old scarecrows, or Fates,--or what- ever you call the hideous old creatures.' • But if these three relentless sisters have pro- nounced it to be my doom, how can I help it?' O yes ! you may help it;' said Colonel Cleve- land, significantly. • She will help it;' said Lady Hunlocke. .We shall see her Mrs. Breadalbane yet.' • Never !' said Caroline. Well, I am sure I think your doom will really be to be an old maid, then ;' said Mrs. Cleveland ; . and it will only serve you right. After refusing Mr. Breadalbane, I should like to know whom you would accept. Pray now, Caroline, whom would you accept?' • Mr. Lindsay!' exclaimed Lady Hunlocke. Caroline started and turned crimson all over; believing that Lady Hunlocke meant to say she would accept Mr. Lindsay,—that she had penetrat- ed her preference for him, and was thus publishing 6 6 6 6 1 SELF-TORMENTING. 169 6 - 6 you?' > it. She turned away her head to conceal her con- fusion, and beheld-standing immoveable at the door-Mr. Lindsay ! Why, Lindsay,' echoed Colonel Cleveland, what brought you here ?' • I have only this moment come in ;' eagerly ina terrupted Lindsay ; as if afraid of being suspected to have overheard this conversation-some of which certainly had reached his ear. • But bless me! what is the matter?- you look -S0–I don't know how-odd and delighted. Why, what piece of good fortune has befallen "The good fortune of finding you here,' said Lindsay ? • But how the deuce came you here yourself? I thought you were gone to Pisa, Lucca, and the Lord knows where,' said Colonel Cleveland. No, I am not gone!' said Lindsay, evidently in a fit of absence. No, you are not gone ! repeated Colonel Cleve- :' land. Why, the man's dreaming! Do you think I can't see you're not gone there, when you're stand- ing here, without your informing me of it? But pray, why are you not gone ?' “I got a letter-,' said Lindsay; and he stopped abruptly. • A letter! you got two letters from me to carry to Leghorn, to-day. “I have !' said Lindsay. • And pray, then, do you go to-morrow ?' • To-morrow! repeated Lindsay, still in the clouds. · Well ! to-morrow will do ;' said Colonel Cleve- land. Now, Lindsay, I must tell you an excellent joke. "Miss St. Clair admires those three hideous 15 6 6 6 6 VOL. III. 170 SELF-TORMENTING. 6 6 old maids here of all things; and she says she is going to be one herself.' What, a hideous old maid !' said Lady Hunlocke, laughing. No,--not a hideous old maid, though they are all hideous enough, heaven knows! Nobody but you, Miss St. Clair, ever found any thing to admire in an old maid.' • At least if Miss St. Clair were to be one, every body would find something to admire in an old maid,' said Lindsay. 'O, it is impossible to get at what you think- you are so full of compliments. Not quite impossible, I think ;' said Lady Hun- locke, significantly, sotto voce, as if to herself. Something Lindsay said to Caroline, in so low a voice that no other ear could catch it--and with a look which she alone felt; whatever it was, it brought the mantling blushes into her cheeks, and without replying, she hastened to join the rest of the party, who were moving away. As soon as Lindsay had handed the ladies into their carriage, he joined Colonel Cleveland in his morning's ride, and by turning the conversation upon Breadalbane--a subject he had heretofore cau- tiously avoided-he soon learnt from his communi- cative companion, the whole story of Caroline's resolute rejection of her devoted lover at Venice; together with the Colonel's private opinion that she must be out of her senses to refuse such an offer. To this, Lindsay, who was absorbed in his own tumultuous thoughts and feelings, gave a mecha- nical assent, to his own inexpressible amusement, when he recalled to mind afterwards what he had been saying; and he remembered, that amongst SELF-TORMENTING. 172 other things, he had actually agreed it was a great pity she had not accepted Mr. Breadalbane! Scarcely had Colonel Cleveland got home before he triumphantly imparted to Miss St. Clair, Lind- say's decided disapprobation of her refusal of Mr. Breadalbane, and his sincere regret at hearing of it. Scarcely could Caroline believe him; but Colonel Cleveland was sincerity itself, and he reiterated again and again I assure you, Lindsay perfectly agreed with me. He was quite of my opinion in every respect. He thought you much to blame to refuse Breadalbane, and regretted it as much as I did. Now, you don't look pleased. Now, I know that's because you think I should not have told him; but, observe, I did not let it out-No, no, I would not have betrayed Breadalbane. No man likes to have it trumpeted abroad that he has been refused. But Lindsay knew of it, for Breadalbane had told him at Pietra Mala he was going to Ve- nice, to propose to you : only Lindsay never thought of asking, till to day, whether you had accepted him or not.' The glow of indignation which overspread Caroline's fine face on hearing this, expressed but imperfectly her feelings. She was indignant that Mr. Lindsay should make her actions the subject of animadversion-indignant that he should have the presumption to blame them,--indignant that he should think that she ought to have jumped at Breadalbane's offer ;- but she was wounded to the heart that he was sorry she had not accept- ed himn-and mortified beyond description that he had not even had sufficient curiosity to in- quire before now, if she was going to be married to him or not. Little did she know that he had understood she 172 LOVERS' VOWS. was irrevocably engaged to Breadalbane, and that he avoided the subject only because it was torture to him! CHAPTER LI. LOVERS' VOWS. Sweet ! I love thee, And would be gladder to be lov'd again, Than the cold earth is in his frozen arms To clip the wanton spring. Nay, do not start, Nor wonder that I wou thee. Faithful Shepherdess. O most gentle Jupiter! What a tedious homily of love have you wearied your parishioners withal, and never cried, 'Hare palience, good people." SHAKSPEARE. 3 CAROLINE's delight was the gallery. Day after day, with unwearied pleasure, she returned to gaze upon its inexhaustible treasures of art. Some of the choicest of these, however, are preserved in rooms which are locked up, excepting once in every two hours, when one of the Custodi, with a train of gaping strangers at his heels, makes the circuit of the whole, carefully locking every door behind him, and inexorably refusing to prolong his stay one moment beyond the stated time. These cursory surveys by no means satisfied Caroline ;-before she had nearly satisfied herself with the beauties of one painting or statue, she LOVERS' Vows. 173 6 was compelled to follow the rabble rout out of that room into the next, when the same hasty glance only provoked the appetite which grows with what it feeds on. One of these Custodi, who himself possessed the true Italian feeling for the Arts, observed the eager delight with which she instantly singled out from all the rest, the finest master-piece, and sympathising in the longing lin- gering look' she threw behind her when compelled to quit it, charitably proposed to leave her behind him -provided she would consent to be locked up for the next two hours. To this she gladly con sented, more especially as she wished to profit by the offered opportunity to copy, undisturbed, the exquisite head of St. Cecilia, by Carlo Dolce, and a few more of the pictures. Almost every day, therefore, one or other of the rooms became her voluntary prison, in which she enjoyed, without interruption or observation, the study of the finest productions of the great masters, and the delightful occupation of sketching their designs. The morning after the interview alluded to in the last chapter, at the Palazzo Pitti, Caroline went as usual to the Gallery, and as usual was left locked up in the room containing the portraits of painters, when the Custode took his departure, followed by his flock. She was at present engaged in copying the unrivalled portrait of Lionardo da Vinci, by himself, and she stood for a few minutes before commencing her drawing, wrapt in admiration be- fore it, wholly unconscious that any one was in the room, -when a hasty step approached her from a recess at the other end of the apartment; and a well known voice apologised for intruding upon her. Caroline started, and emotion not to be controlled VOL. III. 15* 174 LOVERS' VOWS. 6 thrilled through her frame and crimsoned her cheek - for it was the voice of Mr. Lindsay. Having learnt at Colonel Cleveland's, where he had called, that she was gone to the Gallery, he had followed her there, and entered the room unob- served by her, while she was absorbed in contem- plation of the paintings. A word and a scudo to the Custode, easily procured him the privilege of sharing the imprisonment to which he knew she voluntarily submitted. He again renewed his apologies for his presump- tion, with the most respectful seeming diffidence ;- while perhaps the increased fire of his eye, and glow of his cheek, betrayed that her obvious con- fusion augmented bis confidence. • But,' said Caroline, attempting to rally her spi- rits and recover her self-command, instead of wast- ing your time in apologies, you must employ it to effect your liberation, while it is yet possible.' • Must I ?” he said; gently detaining her as she was hastily moving to the door-Must I, indeed ?' His eyes, under the glance of which hers instantly dropped, again called up her conscious blushes. • Must I go?' he repeated. If you delay, the Custode will be out of hearing for I am locked up for two hours.' * And will you not allow me to share your impri- sonment?' O no, no! Will you not? Yes--let me stay with you, dear- est Miss St Clair! Say that you will let me stay?' She had not raised her eyes, yet the tone of his voice alone thrilled to her heart; still she made an- other effort to master her feelings, and tried laugh- ingly to say, 'that she had already exposed herself to so much misrepresentation from inadvertently 6 3 6 6 6 LOVERS' vows. 175 remaining alone with gentlemen, that he must not be surprised if she was afraid to repeat it.' You have indeed reason to be afraid of me!- reason to hate me and to shun me ! he exclaimed. • Yet do not drive me from you! Do not condemn me unheard ! Hear me, and forgive me! For I know such is the gentleness of your nature, that you will forgive me, though I have offended past all claim to pardon.' And he poured forth his explanation of the extraordinary combination of circumstances which had misled him ;-his indignation against himself for having allowed any appearances what- ever to implant a doubt in his mind of her perfect propriety of conduct ;--bis deep contrition for his Offence--and his humble supplications for forgive- ness with an eloquence of looks, words, and tone, that could not fail to touch the heart of woman. He had thrown himself upon her mercy-he hung upon her accents as if life was in the balance ; but she could only utter, with trembling hesitation - Do not ask my forgiveness—I have nothing to forgive!' • But I will ask your forgiveness !' he said, throw- ing himself at her feet, and holding her trembling hand in his. “I will implore it! I will never cease to sue for it, till you grant it to my prayers and supplications! I will kneel at your feet for it, till you say that you forgive me.' 0 rise! rise ! Tell me then that you forgive me! Say that you will restore me once more to your favour !- you will look upon me as you once did- that you will smile upon me again! She could not speak. He looked up into her blushing face, while he still pressed her hand in his--and after an interval, during which she could 6 6 6 Say that 176 LOVERS' VOWS: only repeat—0 rise, Mr. Lindsay! rise !-He again, with all the fervour of passion, murmured • Tell me that you forgive me! Tell me so, Caro- line! tell me so! Will you not say that you forgive me ! I do I do indeed! O rise!' • That is not forgiveness, Caroline. Say you do forgive me ! I do forgive you,' she said, in accents scarcely audible. He imprinted a kiss of deep devotion upon the hand he held, and then obeyed her repeated com- mand to rise. It was quite evident, from the first word he spoke, what was his intention; and Caroline had instantly felt it to her heart. Yet from that pow- erful and unaccountable impulse which prompts woman to shun that declaration of love when at hand, for which in secret her soul has sighed- Caroline, the instant he rose, went hastily towards the door. • You cannot get out!' he said, with infinite gentleness, and with a smile such as had never illumined his face for many long months--Like Sterne's starling, you may vainly repeat—'I can't get out! I can't get out!' Caroline laughed, or tried to laugh at her for- getfulness of the door being locked. • This is not the first time you have been locked np with me,' said Mr. Lindsay. • Do you remem- ber the charnel house of St. Bernard ? This observation, for whatever reason, did not tend to remove Caroline's embarrassment, and she hastily turned to the pictures, and began admiring the portrait of Lionardo da Vinci, with great prodigality of epithets of encomium. No answer 6 LOVERS' vows. 177 was returned; she felt his passionate gaze was fixed upon her, not upon the picture. She bestowed afresh, a liberal supply of praise upon the beauties of Lionardo, at which she seem- ed to be looking. Still he did not speak—but he drew nearer and nearer to her. She too, now, was silent-but her heart throbbed, her bosom heaved with deeper respiration,-her eyes met his, intently fixed upon her face, with an expression of such mute adoration, that hers sunk beneath them, and conscious blushes again kindled over her cheek. She would have moved away, but he gently took her hand, and his pressure thrilled through her frame. She tried to withdraw it,-he pressed it more tenderly--more fervently in his own, and drew her nearer to him, uttering only those broken expressions of passion and tenderness, which never can be repeated. Agitation almost overpowered her. He supported her to a settee which stood against the wall, and seated himself beside her. She made no further effort to escape, and while his looks and words breathed half expressed pity, and the softest tenderness to sooth her trembling confusion and emotion, it was too dear, too delight- ful to his heart to wish it removed. So bright the tear in Beauty's eye, Love half regrets to kiss it dry- So sweet the blush of bashfulness, Even Pity scarce can wish it less! We forbear to paint the scene that followed, every word and look of which were indelibly en- graved on the hearts of the lovers. Caroline lis- tened to the story of his love with silence, more eloquent than speech-a few murmured words were all that he could draw from her ; but the soft 178 LOVERS' VOWS. 6 6 beam of her brilliant eye, the sweet tremor of her frame, and the purple light of love that glowed upon her cheek, needed no other language to speak to the heart of her enraptured lover. Long before he had half finished the tale he was breathing into her ear, the unreasonable Custode unlocked the door ;-and, with a very clear idea of the paintings the room contained, and her copy of the head of Lionardo da Vinci greatly advanced, Ca- roline left it and returned home, attended by Lindsay. They found the house deserted, and for three hours more Lindsay poured forth his whole soul to the beloved mistress of its affections. Why, Lindsay ! what are you here! What, not gone to Pisa yet?' said Colonel Cleveland, as he returned with his wife a little before dinner time. • Not yet,' said Lindsay. "So then my letters are not gone either?" said Colonel Cleveland, “why, what a pretty fellow are you ! Caroline meantime was quietly stealing out of the room ; and Lindsay, as he opened the door for her, whispered— May I come this evening ! • O no, no! not for the world !' she said. Pray-pray let me- No, no! * And pray,' continued Colonel Cleveland, who had been talking to him unregarded all this time about his letters, 'how came you to be here, when you said you had some important business at Leghorn.' . Because I had more important business here! • Nonsense !—why what business can you have here? - Shall I tell you ??' 6 6 6 LOVERS' vows. 170 6 6 late 6 Why yes,-if it's no secret, I should like ex- tremely to know what very important business you can have at Florence.' *To pay my addresses to Miss St. Clair.' “No! It's not possible !-exclaimed the amazed Colonel. · And yet it is perfectly true.' Well-I never heard any thing so extraordina- ry! Why I always thought you were not good friends. I thought that she had taken offence at you, and you had taken fancies about her; and that, in short, you were just as unlikely to come together as cat and dog. But I am very glad of it, upon my soul ! 'I rejoice to hear it with all my heart,' said Mrs. Cleveland. And I suppose then I may congratu- * I you upon your good fortune.' Why so ?' • Because I think a man seldom acknowledges that he is paying his addresses to a lady, unless he is assured of her consent.' And I give you joy with all my heart, upon your success, Lindsay,' said Colonel Cleveland. Stop-stop !--not so fast, my good friend! said Lindsay. I said nothing about success; I have none to boast of.' • What the deuce !-has she refused you ?' • She has refused me permission to come here this evening.' • Then stay dinner-and you will be here with- out coming. Lindsay shook his head—I think I had better disobey her at once, point blank,--besides I am afraid she has had enough of me, already, this inorning ;-this evening, I must not come to see herbut- 6 180 LOVERS' vows. was • But you may come to see me,' said Mrs. Cleve- land, laughing; Will you ?' Lindsay joyfully caught at the invitation ;-and when he did come, the smile, the blush, and the sparkling eye with which Caroline received him, were heavy punishments for his disobedience. In happiness the most perfect and unmixed which this world can bestow, the lovers spent this evening, and the next morning, and the four fol- lowing weeks of uninterrupted bliss. On what day, or hour, Lindsay drew from the blushing Caroline the promise to be his, we cannot precisely say. We think ourselves, however, justified in'asserting it could not be very long after his declaration, be- cause we know that a few days only after that pe- riod, the departing ,courier for England charged with a letter from Lindsay to Lady St. Clair, to ask her consent to their union ;-at the same time, acknowledging he should do his best to persuade Caroline to marry him without await- ing it. Of Lady St. Clair's consent, indeed, it seemed quite clear there could be no doubt. It was her most anxious wish that her daughter should marry well,'—by which she meant to rank, fortune, and fashion ; all of which were united in the person of Horace Lindsay, only son and heir of Lord Mont- fort, and himself of distinguished celebrity in fash- ionable life. Certainly the qualities which had won her daughter's love, would not have much value in the mother's eyes; yet her vanity could not fail to be gratified that a man of such brilliant talents, and so pre-eminently recherché should be her son in law. Caroline, however, would not marry without ac- tually receiving her mother's consent; although 6 LOVERS' vows. 181 6 she could not help acknowledging, with Mrs. Cleve- land, that it was mere matter of form.' Moreover, she was determined not to marry until Mrs. Cleve- land had perfectly recovered from her accouche- ment, which was now almost daily expected to take place ;-so that all her lover's powers of persuasion and eloquence--and they were not small-were es- sayed in vain, in order to persuade her to marry without waiting for these events. There was not, however, much time to lose,-at least so Lindsay had suddenly discovered. The necessity for his being in India, and consequently for being married, having prodigiously increased ever since that day on which he had met Caroline in the Chamber of Portraits, in the Gallery. He had written to his father to announce his in- tended marriage, and intended journey with his bride overland to India, by way of Rome, Naples, Greece, Egypt, and the Deserts a journey to which, with all its hardships and difficulties, Caro- line looked forward with delight. But she was never destined to take it. We must not, however, anticipate. Lindsay had no consent to await. He had long ago received from Lord Montfort full permission, with one exception (that of Miss Hamilton) to mar- ry whom he pleased. He was also furnished with full powers to make adequate settlements, with the approbation of his nearest relation, Lord Lumber- court. The settlements were now prepared, all the ne- cessary arrangements made, even the wedding clothes were ready ;-yet sad forebodings at times lled Lindsay's mind, that something would occur to prevent the marriage. Notwithstanding those moments of gloom, however, which one smile from VOL. III. 16 182 LOVERS' VOWS. Caroline would instantly dispel, Lindsay enjoyed happiness as uninterrupted as this world can be- stow. But as uninterrupted happiness, though ex- tremely pleasant to experience, is extremely dull to describe, we shall pass over these halcyon days which now shone upon the lovers, like a bright gleam of sunshine between the storms. During the interminable conversations in which the lovers, like all lovers, spent their time, Caro- line learnt, what indeed she before believed, and what the sagacious reader has long since discover- ed-that Lindsay was the author of the serenade at Interlachen. He was at that time staying in a cottage near the waterfall on the Lake of Brientz, and in returning through the valley of Interlachen, from a mountain excursion, on the evening of her arrival with the Clevelands, he stopped to look at the crowd of waltzers assembled at the inn, among whom, to his great amazement, he beheld Caroline and Lady Hunlocke. In the subsequent moon- light walk of the two friends, he was gazing at Ca- roline behind the trees; and overhearing her ex- press the most animated desire to hear the famous singing girls, he immediately engaged the four fine peasant singers of Brientz, in whose house he lodg- ed,—and who of course had come down to the fair -to sing their national songs, beneath her window. In order to indulge the expression of his own feel- ings, he hastily wrote some verses, adapted to a beautiful air of Mozart's, which he got Paccherot- ti, the Italian music master of Berne, to sing to the accompaniment of his guitar. He, too, was the spy who the next day lurked in the woods at Giesbach, whither he had proceeded , along the shore, as the boat which contained Caro- line rowed up the lake ; and having established his LOVERS' vows. 183 6 signals of intelligence with his friends, the peasant singers, he had made them ask her to sing his fa- vourite song, that he might once more—and as he then believed for the last time--have the delight of hearing her, and, unseen himself, of beholding her. It was of course his voice which echoed the " dying fall' of hers from the woods, and prompted her to chase him to the very verge of the woody preci- pice, down which he descended at the hazard of his neck, to effect his escape. All these circumstances, which had so strongly excited her amazement and curiosity at the time, were satisfactorily explained; but when she archly inquired into the business of importance' which had carried him so hastily from the Robbers' cave to the Lake of Lugano, instead of returning, as he had promised, to Cadenabbia ;-he hesitated, and at length said, that he could not satisfy her on this point, because the secret was another's, not his own, and he had given a solemn and uncondi- tional promise not to reveal it to any human be- ing; therefore, though he knew it would be as safe with her as with himself, he could not violate his word.' Caroline gaily assured him she had not even a wish to know this secret; and, indeed, had asked him the question only with the mischievous view of rallying him upon his fear of meeting her—which she had believed to be the true and sole cause of his hasty flight to Lugano. Lindsay, one day, shewed her the Indian scarf which she had lost on the Furca ;—and which, be- ing found carefully concealed on his person when he was arrested at Sajlas, and stained with blood-- had very nearly been the means of hanging him. Ile enquired most minutely into every particular of 184 A DISCOVERY. her meeting with the extraordinary man who had found it on his return down the Furca, and had giv- en it to him; and he seemed deeply interested by her account of him; but when she questioned him in return, as to what he knew of him, he merely, said he had met with him accidentally in the Gri- sons, and that he had given him the scarf, proba- bly,' he added, “because he did not value it quite so much as I did.' Caroline's curiosity was still unsatisfied, but Lindsay said he could give no further account of him,' and turned the conversation to another sub- ject. 6 CHAPTER LII. A DISCOVERY. Ah me! for aught that ever I could read, Could ever hear by tale or bistory, The course of true love never did run smooth ! SHAKSPEARE. Miser, chi mal oprando si confida Ch'ognor star debba il maleficio occulto : Che quando ogni altro taccia, intorno grida L'aria e la terra istessa in ch'e sepulto : E Dio fa spesso che l'peccato guida Il peccator, poi ch 'alcun dì gli ha indulto; Che se medesmo, senza altrui richiesta, Inavvedatamente manifesta. Ariosto, Canto VI. One day, about a month after the letters were A DISCOVERY. 185 dispatched to Lady St. Clair, Lindsay was sitting with Caroline, when she suddenly started and ut- tered an exclamation of alarm;--a sound was heard from the hall-it rapidly ascended the staircase- * It is my mother's voice!' she exclaimed, turning pale. The door was violently thrown open, and Lady St. Clair, alone, pale, trembling, and exhaust- ed, rushed into the room, and throwing a wild glance upon them, breathlessly exclaimed, --- Are you married ? “No! was the reply. Then heaven be praised !' she exclaimed, as she sank into à chair; and, after a short struggle, faint- а cd away; She is dying--she is dead!' exclaimed the hor- ror-struck Lindsay. Caroline, herself pale as death, but by a strong cffort maintaining her calmness and presence of mind, desired him to throw open the windows, to ring the bell, and leave the room; while she hastily cut all the fastenings of her mother's dress, and ap- plied such restoratives as were at hand. Mrs. Cleve- land, to whom Lindsay instantly flew, soon arrived with attendants, and by following Caroline's judi- cious directions and precautions, her mother soon revived, and was put to bed. It was evident that she had something to commu- nicate that weighed heavily upon her mind; but Caroline, perceiving from the alarming effects of any agitation, that perfect quietness at this moment was indispensable for the preservation of her life and reason, suppressed her own intense anxiety to learn the truth, and would not allow her to enter upon that explanation, every attempt at which so dreadfully shook her exhausted frame. Caroline! I will speak; you are my child VOL. III. 16* 186 A DISCOVERY 6 you must obey me!' said Lady St. Clair with irri- tation. • To-morrow, I will obey you, dear mamma,' said Caroline, in a soothing tone ; 'but to-night you must obey me--that you may be in a condition to command hereafter.' • To-morrow you will obey me! Promise me that, Caroline, and I will be pacified !' said Lady St. Clair eagerly. Caroline's soul involuntarily recoiled from this promise, which she felt to be tantamount to re- nouncing Lindsay, She therefore evaded it, and affectionately kissing her mother's pallid cheek, said, Yes, to-morrow, and every day my dear mamma, you shall command and I will endeavour to obey. Now be composed, and sleep in peace.' A heavy sigh and stifled groan burst from her mother's heart; and she said, as she sunk back on the pillow, -I shall never know peace more! She soon sunk into an uneasy sleep, the refuge of exhausted nature--for her maid told Caroline that her lady had not been a single night in bed since they had left England; and that whenever, exhausted by fatigue, she had lain down for a few hours, she had always started up in violent agita- tion, exclaiming that she must set off instantly, or else she might be too late.' With a mind filled with astonishment and dread, Caroline sat and watched by her mother's bed-side, in the silence of the night. That she had come for the purpose of breaking off her marriage she could scarcely doubt---but why or wherefore? What probable--nay, possible cause of objection, could exist to a match in every respect so gratifying to Lady St. Clair's pride and ambition ? In vain she exhausted herself with fruitless conjectures. But up- 6 6 9 > A DISCOVERY. 187 she was miserable. She felt the fearful undefined sense of some unknown calamity at hand ready to overwhelm her, and her heart sunk at the pros- pect. Her mother's sleep was broken and perturbed-- once she started from it, calling out-Stop, stop! Let her go !she never can be yours! There- there !-now go!-Leave her I say. Then again she shrieked out with horror—Married !-mar- ried ! O God ! O Lindsay! Lindsay! Foul foul-wickedness! My doing! Yes-yes !--all my doing ! Cold drops of sweat stood upon her brow; and her clenched fists and convulsed features, betray- ed the deep agony of her spirit. More than once Caroline was compelled to awaken and to sooth her. It was late in the morning when Lady St. Clair awoke, perfectly calm and collected, and well in health. She spoke little to her daughter when she saw her watching by her bed-side; dismissed her al- most immediately, and did not send for her again till after she had breakfasted, when Caroline found hier pacing backwards and forwards in the room, her eyes fixed on the ground, and her cheeks pale as ashes. She stopped short at her daughter's en- trance, and fixed her eyes upon her with a look of wretchedness which shocked Caroline. Will you save me, Caroline, from eternal mise- ry?' said Lady St. Clair with solemnity. • What a question !' said Caroline. Tell me what I can do for you, my dear mother, to make you happy?' Happy !-repeated Lady St. Clair, in a tone of voice which made her shudder; ' happy !--She was silent for a few moments, as if collecting her pow- ers, and then said-Caroline! I have been an in- 6 188 A DISCOVERY. > prayer?' dulgent parent to you—I have given you every advantage that my cares or means could bestow. I have done all in my power to bring you forward in life; your interests and advancement have been the grand object of my pursuit. Ever since you grew up, I have lived but for my daughters; nor have I required much in return. I have never exacted the sacrifice of your time--your pleasures -your pursuits. I have never compelled you to do what you disliked, nor to relinquish what you liked.' " I know it well,' said Caroline. You have al- ways been a most kind and indulgent mother.' • In return for all this, I have now one request to make to you. Will you grant it to your mother's Caroline turned deadly pale, as with a faltering voice she asked, "What it was she required of her?' * That you will give up Mr. Lindsay ?' 'I cannot! I am engaged to him. Your engagement is nothing—it cannot be bind- ing, unsanctioned by your parent and guardian. You are still a minor- --an infant. When you made that engagement, you anticipated my consent. I never doubted it.' • But I never can give my consent.' • But what can be your objections ?' * It is useless to inquire. They are insurniount- able. No time nor change of circumstances can overcome them. Promise me, Caroline-solemnly promise me, that you will never marry Mr. Lind- 6 6 say! Caroline was silent • Will you then refuse my prayer—my humble supplication ? Will you not grant me this one re- quest--this single recompense for a life devoted to a A DISCOVERY. 189 a you? Will you, for the sake of a lover whom you have only known a few short months, cast off every tie of duty towards the mother whose cares have reared you from infancy? Yes!-a mother must sue in vain to a child ! But it is not a matter of choice. You may indeed save me from the bit- terest pang that can wring my heart, by consent- ing, voluntarily, to break off this hateful match ;- but break it off you must. You never can marry Mr. Lindsay.' • O tell me why! exclaimed Caroline. • Believe me when I say, that an insurmountable barrier exists to your union ! • But what barrier can there be ?' asked Caro- line. •Who can oppose it excepting yourself? He has his father's consent to marry whom he pleases.' His father! groaned Lady St. Clair, in a voice of anguish. "O Caroline, spare me !--believe me when I tell you it is impossible. It never can be. Ask me no further --but promise me—solemnly promise me--that never in my life, nor after my death, you will marry Mr. Lindsay !' O ask not such a promise! I cannot-cannot make it.' Caroline, Caroline, you will drive me to despe- ration—to madness! You torture my heart !--Al- ready is my misery more than I can bear—and will you increase its heavy burden, and force me to'- She buried her face in both her hands, and sobbed aloud. • Mother! my dear mother! tell me what is the cause of your unhappiness! Tell me what is this obstacle to my marriage. If it be indeed insur- mountable, I must be--I will be resigned to it. - 190 A DISCOVERY. 6 But perhaps,--perhaps it may not prove s0,--per- haps it may be possible to overcome it! O no, no !--never, never!-exclaimed Lady St. Clair, in an agony of grief. “Do you think, that to such a marriage, more than fulfilling my fondest hopes and fondest wishes for you, I should have raised any objection, if it could have been ;- but it cannot. Caroline! will you not believe me--that an insurmountable obstacle exists to your union with Mr. Lindsay, and that it never can be ! • But I do not understand it. Who or what should prevent it? Surely you do not mean that we really could not be married if we pleased ?' • And the curse of heaven would light upon your marriage. Misery-bitter misery, and horror un- speakable, and everlasting perdition, would you bring upon your devoted heads !' Caroline turned deadly pale. She began to believe that her mother's reason was impaired, and that her intellects, if not wholly overturned, were at least in imminent danger. She sought to sooth her- • Calm yourself, my dearest mother! she said. . Do not agitate yourself in this manner! Let us talk no more on this subject just now! We will think of it afterwards.' No, no !--exclaimed Lady St. Clair, vehe- mently. Never--never will I talk of another sub- ject--never will I let you quit my presence, till you take a solemn oath never to marry Mr. Lindsay.-- Caroline's blood froze with horror. • You think me mad, Caroline! Do not deceive yourself with that hope--(Caroline shuddered).-- Yes, hope, Caroline ! Would that this obstacle to your marriage existed only in my distempered 6 A DISCOVERY. 191 6 imagination! Gladly--gladly would I consent to be mad indeed, for ever, if that could change the past ! For pity's sake, torture me not thus with sus- pense, but tell me what is this terrible mystery- this dreadful obstacle ?' said Caroline. • Why inquire, when I tell you that no earthly power-nor even God himself--can overcome it? Caroline started, and looked horror-struck at the seeming blasphemy of this strange speech. • No !--I am not impious Caroline! I am bad enough--but impious I have never been. Nor have I now taken God's holy name in vain. I re- peat it--God himself cannot overcome the obsta- cle to your union.' And what can be impossible to God?' asked Caroline. Some things are impossible even to God--by his own decree. He cannot do away the past--he cannot recall the sins that have been committed ! • But he can wash them away ;-- he can take away their penalty.' • Never !' said Lady St. Clair, as she threw her eyes up to heaven in agony. "O God of infinite justice, thy righteous doom is fulfilled! Thy curse -thy bitter curse—is fallen upon my guilty head- that the sins of the parent should be visited upon the children!' O my dearest mother! believe in the mercy of God--not in his vengeance! Trust to his forgive- ness! Fear not his wrath--for the tears of penitence shall wash away the stains of guilt !' • Penitence! No-I am no penitent. Even now it is the consequences of sin, not the sin itself, that I lament with this bitterness of soul. At least let me not add hypocrisy to crime! Caroline--hear 6 - - 6 192 A DISCOVERY. 6 6 me! I would not deceive you--alas! I have no motive for it! Hear me, then, while I swear by all that I hold most sacred--by my hopes of mercy- by the holy name of my Redeemer---that there exists an insurmountable obstacle to your marriage with Mr. Lindsay ! • Almighty God !--what dreadful mystery is this! exclaimed Caroline. · Caroline !--once more I call upon you, and for the last time,-- by your duty-by your gratitude- by your affection to me--by the sacred name of • Mother, which ought to be dear to you--by your hopes of happiness here and hereafter-- solemnly to swear that you will never marry Mr. Lindsay ! Caroline trembled--but was silent. 'If you do, the curse of God will fall upon you! Misery--bitter, eternal misery, will be your portion ! 'O curse me not, my mother !--exclaimed Caro- 'I curse you not--I never will curse you !--but you will be cursed of God and man, if you marry him. Swear to me then-solemnly swear—that you never will !' O mother! mother !--I cannot_dare not-- swear it. I know not whether I could keep my vow. I will, however, promise that I will not marry him now--that I will not marry him at all without your knowledge. But surely the time may come'- • Never !--If I were laid in my grave, your vow must be equally binding. Swear never to marry him ! Caroline was silent. • Then you will marry him!' line, in agony. 6 A DISCOVERY. 193 6 6 • I cannot dare not swear that I never will.' 'Cruel-ungrateful girl! Know then-since no tie of duty, gratitude, or honour, can teach you to renounce a lover for a mother's sake,-know that you must give him up for ever,--for-he is—your brother ! Caroline stood fixed in mute amazement-mo- tionless—as if the bolt of heaven had struck her senseless,-or the wand of some enchanter had turned her to marble. At length, with a long drawn breath she repeated – My brother !-How is it possible ? Are you then his mother also ?' No, no!'-exclaimed Lady St. Clair, without lifting up her face, which was buried in her hands - His father is your father! Caroline stood silent, transfixed with amazement. Yes,' continued Lady St. Clair-since the shameful truth must be divulged, known only to my own heart,- to him who is the earthly author of your being, and to God,-know that Lindsay, now Lord Montfort, and not Sir Reginald St. Clair, was your father.' • Can it be possible ? My father !_not my fa- ther! Him whom I loved so dearly-whose memo- ry I still reverence above all on earth-who loved me so tenderly and so fondly !! • Yes !--said Lady St. Clair, with a bitter laugh, 'a pretty lesson, were it known, for those who talk so sentimentally of the force of blood, and the in- stinct of natural affection -For he loved you far better than all his children, though you only-- among them all, were not his child; and you lov- ed him--ay far more tenderly—than me, who am your mother! But ill have I deserved your love! Accursed to you was the hour in which I gave you birth! Deep, deep has been the measure of my 17 6 а VOL. II. 194 A DISCOVERY. 6 guilt-but bitter is now the atonement! O would that I alone could bear its dreadful burden, and that none should fall upon your innocent head, my daughter!? . o think not of me! with difficulty articulated Caroline. • Blind--infatuated--unprincipled wretch that I was !-hardened in my guilt !--never has remorse or repentance touched my heart. Rather did it in secret triumph that my fame was spotless, and my crime unsuspected by my deluded husband, and by the world! Vainly did I think that my secret would go down with me to the grave—that never would it be known to any human being! Alas! alas!—I thought not of Him “from whom no secrets are hid ! But he has poured out upon me the vials his wrath ! In the midst of my blind confidence, the dreadful day of retribution has overtaken me! The spectre of my guilt stands between me and the fondest wishes of my heart—and blasts the peace and happiness of my innocent child !' For some time they sat in silence, overpowered by their feelings. Caroline was stunned and para- lysed by the shock she had received, which fell upon lier like a blow out of the ordinary course of nature-and it was long before she could believe in its reality, and before the dreadful sense of the extinction of every earthly hope of happiness, fell like a deadening wait upon her heart. Lady St. Clair at last broke the silence. My guilt, Caroline, was the fatal effects of pride and ambition. I loved Lord Montfort, then Cap- tain Lindsay, an officer without fortune or title ; and while my heart was his, I married Sir Reginald St. Clair, from mere worldly motives. years afterwards, in the absence of my husband, 6 Three A DISCOVERY. 195 and under circumstances of peculiar temptation, I was again thrown in the way of Captain Lindsay. Ile still loved me-he was still the sole possessor of my heart. My virtue, unsupported by principle, and guarded only by pride, yielded to my passions. You, Caroline, were the fruit of our intercourse, which never was suspected.' Lady St. Clair paused for a few moments, then continued— Caroline, I require of you no promise of secrecy. My life—and far more than my life- my honour, is in your hands. Only remember this --and remember also, that my determination is not to be shaken ;-I never will survive the discovery of my guilt. That moment in which it is made known to Mr. Lindsay, or to any other human being, shall be the last of my life ! Caroline shuddered. No!' she replied, no earthly consideration shall ever induce me to di- vulge it.' And thus this dreadful interview terminated. Caroline flew to her room and locked the door, to give vent undisturbed to the agony of her heart. CHAPTER LIII. RESIGNATION. Rebus angustis animosus, atque Fortis appare. Hor. Lib. 11, Od. X. Patience and sorrow strove Which should express her goodliest. You have seen Sunshine and rain at once ; their smiles and tears Were like an April day. SHAKSPEARE. NATURE forced her way, and some hours passed before Caroline could so far command the flood of anguish which at first overwhelmed her heart, as to be able to maintain outward calmness. Her strong powers of mind, and native fortitude alone, would have been insufficient to have sustained her in this dreadful trial, when every earthly stay and hope of happiness were, in one moment, torn away from her for ever ; had not the perfect resignation of her soul to the will of God, the uncomplaining submission with which she bowed to his decrees, and the blessed consolations which his spirit pour- ed into her heart, fortified her to bear that tremen- dous stroke, which, in the moment of secure and unalloyed felicity, crushed her heart, and made the long prospect of forlorn existence, a dreary and cheerless blank. No hope was left.-- how wel- come, in that moment of deep despair, would have been the refuge of the tomb! But that refuge she RESIGNATION. 197 > was not permitted to seek. The long, lingering torture of life was to be endured ; years of sorrow and suffering presented their dreary vista before her sickening heart. In the spring of youth her doom was sealed. The light of heaven, the fair face of nature, the refinements and enjoyments of polished life, the pursuits once so dear to her, the delights of knowledge, taste, and science, the in- tercourse of mankind-all, all, were now tasteless and hateful to her soul. Even the friends she loved scarcely seemed any longer to possess any interest in her affections. Her heart seemed withered--her affections blighted. Consciousness of innocence alone supported her. The unsubdued spirit within, recoiling from its earthly bondage, raised its aspi- rations to that world where sin and sorrow are un- known, and bade her hopes, though foiled on earth, take rest in heaven. Bitter, bitter indeed, was the burden of life-But I will seek to bear it, for it is the will of God!' cried Caroline, as with clasped hands and supplicating eyes she implored the support of heaven. I will fulfil my appointed course; I bow to his divine dispensations. His will be done !! She passed many hours in solitude, for Mrs. Cleveland, having tapped at the door of her room, and received no answer, supposed that she had lain down to sleep-exhausted with sitting up the night before with her mother, and she had given orders that she should not be disturbed. It was in the dusk of evening that Caroline arose from the bed in which, in the first agony of sorrow, she had thrown herself; and having ar- ranged her hair, and obliterated, as far as it was possible, the traces of emotion from her counte- nance, she rang her bell, and learnt that Lady St. 17* VOL. III. 198 RESIGNATION. Clair was better, and had taken a slight repast in her own room, and that Mr. Lindsay was below, and had been constantly enquiring after her the whole day. Caroline shrunk in agony from the idea of meet- ing him. Alas! her grief was not for herself alone. The happiness of another was wrecked with hers. She was doomed to break those vows which united them by every sacred bond of love and faith in the eye of heaven; and without assigning any reason, with seeming caprice, wantonly to overwhelm the heart which loved her, with misery. She knew how dreadful would be the agony that Lind- say would suffer, and the thought of it almost overcame her fortitude. She was utterly unable to communicate to him herself, the heart-rending sentence that they must part for ever ; but, anxious to break it gradually to him, she determined to employ Mrs. Cleveland, to prepare him by de- grees for the worst. She therefore sent for her, and with wonderful calmness begged her to tell him that she was too much exhausted to go down stairs, or to see him; and also to acquaint him that Lady St. Clair had positively interdicted their marriage, and never would consent to it. Mrs. Cleveland could scarce- ly credit her senses. Lady St. Clair, she was firm- ly convinced, must be mad ;-and when Caroline seriously declared her unalterable resolution to abide by her mother's command, and to break off the match-she began to think that Caroline must be mad also. Finding, however, from the dreadful struggle it cost Caroline to speak upon the subject, and the silent agony written on her countenance, that she was fit for nothing but repose that night ---and having no doubt that she would think dif- . RESIGNATION. 199 ferently of the matter in the morning,--she left her, after having been obliged by Caroline's im- portunities, reluctantly to promise that she would inform Lindsay of Lady St. Clair's refusal to con- sent to their union; and this promise she per- formed. Miserable--Lindsay thought-as man could be -though little dreading what was ultimately to be his doom-he at last-left the house, finding all his importunity vain to induce her to see him. When he returned next morning, unspeakable was his mortification, to find himself still excluded from Caroline's presence; and his indignation against Lady St. Clair's tyranny, knew no bounds. He requested to see her Ladyship, and after some consideration, she determined to grant him this in- terview, which she felt could not be avoided. The cold hauteur with which Lady St. Clair avowed her unalterable resolution never to con- sent to her daughter's marriage with him, and her steady refusal to assign any cause of objection to it, exasperated Lindsay beyond measure. She did not indeed hesitate, by way of blinding him, and preventing the possibility of his entertaining any suspicion of the truth, to drop an artful insinuation that she had other views for Caroline,which in- censed Lindsay still more ; and he did not scru- ple to tell her that her views would be disappoint- ed, for that he was certain Caroline would not marry another; and that he should leave no means untried to induce her (whom he considered al- ready his wife in the eye of heaven), to marry him ), without her mother's consent—since she could as- sign no reason whatever for withholding it. • You will attempt it in vain !' said Lady St. Clair, in an unmoved tone. Caroline is deter- 200 RESIGNATION. mined to refuse you. And well she knows that the curse of a parent and the curse of God, would fall upon such an unhallowed marriage; -and with these words she quitted the room, leaving Lindsay thunderstruck. In spite of her denunciation, however, he exert- ed every power to induce Caroline to disregard her mother's prohibition, and marry him. Denied her sight, he assailed her with letters filled with ar- guments, persuasions, supplications, and all the passionate eloquence of love. Caroline having written to him in vain, and besought him to spare her the continuance of im- portunities which rent her heart, was at last oblig- ed to return his letters unopened, which wounded him to the soul. She employed both Lady Hun- locke and Mrs. Cleveland to assure him that she had bound herself by a solemn vow, never to mar- ry him; and to impress upon him the utter im- possibility of their union. They painted much more forcibly her silent agony-her deep despair --and the dreadful ravages which grief had al- ready wrought upon her looks and spirits. Through them he employed every power of persuasion to move her resolution. They saw, however, it was unalterable; yet still he declared he never would take a refusal but from her own lips. But she shrunk with horror from an interview with him. She felt that it was more than she could bear; and that she must never again behold him, whom she still loved, but whom to love was a crime. To have listened to his passionate plead- ing, and to his ardent etfusions of devoted love- once so dear to her heart-would now have driven her almost to distraction. To have witnessed his agony, and pronounced the doom of eternal sepa- RESIGNATION. 201 ration, would have exceeded even her powers of fortitude. Such indeed was the state into which she was thrown by his importunity to see her, that both Lady Hunlocke and Mrs. Cleveland, alarmed for the consequences, assured him if he persisted in it, they believed her life would be the sacrifice, Their representations at length induced him to consent to leave Florence without seeing her, and in a state of wretchedness bordering upon distrac- tion, he set off for Rome. The last letter she wrote to him, of which the following is a brief extract, will shew the earnest sincerity with which she laboured to impress upon his mind the utter impossibility of their union; that no lingering hope might serve to keep alive his attachment. 6 me- · Look upon me as if the grave had already closed over --for to you I am dead for ever. The tomb itself could not prove a more insu- perable barrier than that which divides us. In- dulge no vain hope that at the death of my mo- ther I shall be at liberty to be yours. I have pledged to her my solemn word that I never will marry you --and I will keep that vow while I live. Lindsay ! you know that my resolution, once taken, is immoveable-my word, once giv- en, inviolable. O cease then, in pity to me, to importune me with vain supplications, against that inevitable doom over which I have no con- trol, and which neither time, nor chance, nor chạnge, nor Fate itself, can ever avail to alter ! Forget me, my friend !-It is my last request. Think of me only as one, who is already an inha- bitant of that world, in which alone we may be united; for in this we are parted for ever.' 202 RESIGNATION. A few days after Lindsay's departure, Lady St. Clair also accompanied a party of her friends, whom she found at Florence, to spend some weeks at Rome; being desirous, now she was in Italy, to see that celebrated city, and enjoy its gaieties. But she left her daughter, the sight of whom in- deed was now insupportably painful to her, with the Clevelands, at their earnest desire. Caroline had far too high a sense of duty, and too sincere a spirit of resignation, to sink under the burden of grief. Life was misery; but it was her part to endure its wretchedness, and to fulfil its duties. What she suffered was known only to her own heart. She struggled to suppress its se- cret agony, and she endured it with uncomplaining patience. She never spoke of her sorrows. She devoted herself to the happiness of her friends. She interested herself in works of benevolence and acts of kindness. Above all, she never suffered herself to be a moment unoccupied ; aware that idleness is the nurse of sorrow, and that philoso- phy itself does not possess such potent mastery over grief, as constant active employment. Read- ing and music, however, once her favourite oc- cupations, she found herself obliged entirely to relinquish.. In reading, her thoughts obstinately wandered from the page ;-while music wholly overpowered her fortitude, and aroused the tide of agony that rushed with irresistible force over her heart. Her persevering exertions were not made in vain. She began to taste that internal peace which the consciousness of doing right, by insuring the se- cret approbation of the heart, alone can bestow.- Grief had lost something of its bitterness; the agony of her spirit had passed away. She felt RESIGNATION. 203 with less acuteness that sickening void of the heart, in which all that it once has loved, becomes distasteful;—and she began to feel, that though she herself could never know happiness more, she might enjoy its reflection from those she loved, and create for herself some portion of interest. in life, by living for the happiness of others. A few days after Lindsay's departure, in the very first and bitterest agony of her mind, Mrs. Cleveland's accouchement took place; through the whole of which Caroline attended, and nursed her with most watchful and affectionate care; and in a fortnight's time, she had the pleasure of seeing her perfectly recovered. Fortunately for Caroline, this event and Mrs. Cleveland's consequent constant occupation of nursing, entirely precluded visiting ; and though she herself might have entered into a round of dis- sipation with Lady Hunlocke, and was continually assailed by her kind and lively friend to accompa- ny her to balls, and operas, and parties,-it may easily be believed that, in the present temper of her mind, she preferred the retirement of home. Nearly two months had elapsed since Lindsay's departure from Florence, when one evening, as Caroline was playing chess with Colonel Cleve- land, the servant brought her in a note, which she read with astonishment and agitation. She had, indeed, abundance of time to read it a hundred times over, while Colonel Cleveland was deliberat- ing how to save his queen. He need not, how- ever, have puzzled himself; for though Philidor himself could not have saved the devoted queen, and Caroline mechanically took it,—yet, in a few moves, with unexampled ingenuity,--she contrived 204 RESIGNATION. to lose the game, to Colonel Cleveland's inexpres- sible surprise and delight. Such, as the sagacious reader may conceive, were the effects of this note-yet it was short and simple, and common-place, and ran as follows :- • Lord Montfort presents his compliments to Miss St. Clair, and requests permission to wait upon her to-morrow morning, at any hour she may please to appoint.' Lord Montfort !!!--Lord Montfort was then in Italy—at Florence-and not in India ! Lord Montfort, Lindsay's father and her father,-far from shunning her sight as a living memento of his own guilt, and the cause of his son's misery- was coming to see her, and himself voluntarily sought the interview ! • 'Twas strange—'twas passing strange.' To Ca- roline it was altogether unaccountable. She could . not look forward to this meeting without the most painful embarrassment and agitation. To Lord Montfort it seemed to cause neither-for when he called the following morning, he began at once to talk, principally however to Colonel and Mrs. Cleveland, with that polished ease of manner, and style of conversation, which characterise a man of the world---without appearing to pay to Caroline any marked attention. Lord Montfort was a most distinguised looking man; still very handsome, with a noble command- ing face and figure--and evidently possessing that sort of confidence in his own powers, which the knowledge of their having been highly and public- ly appreciated alone can give. RESIGNATION. 205 He accounted for being in Italy by saying, that having nearly fallen a victim to the climate of India, he had been compelled to resign bis com- mand, and had returned overland, both to gratify his own curiosity, and to meet his son in Italy, who had joined him at Naples, immediately on his landing from Alexandria a few weeks ago. Mrs. Cleveland now inquired after Mr. Lindsay. · He is not perfectly well,' said Lord Montfort. • He came with me as far as Rome, where I left him a few days ago, to examine the antiquities at his leisure. For my part, when I have seen the Coloseum and the Pantheon, and looked at a few broken columns and brick walls, which I am con- tent to believe any thing any of the antiquaries choose to call them for they all call them by different names, and none of them know any thing about them,-I began to tire of Rome, and find out that it gives me the vapours; for the place is so superlatively dull and dismal, that actually the very sunshine looks melancholy.' • Does your Lordship mean to make any stay at Florence ? said Mrs. Cleveland. Only long enough to let Lindsay satiate him- self with the ruins of Rome,' said Lord Montfort. • When he is tired of them, we shall proceed to- gether to Venice, and home over the Tyrol.' It may be supposed that Caroline could not lis- ten to this conversation, so uninteresting to others --without emotion. For she saw that Lindsay had told Lord Montfort all that had passed. He must, therefore, be aware that she knew from her mother the real obstacle to their marriage, and knew him to be her father. After Mrs. Cleveland left the room, Lord Mont- 18 6 VOL. III. 206 CROSS PURPOSES. fort still continued to talk with the same fluency on general subjects only; and having obtained her promise to be his Cicerone through Florence, he made an appointment to visit the Gallery with her the following morning, and took his leave. CHAPTER LIV. . CROSS PURPOSES. This faith was taught me by the dove, To die, and know no second love. BYRON, Though plung'd in ills and exercis'd in care, Yet never let the noble mind despair, When press'd by evils and beset by woes, The Gods their timely succour interpose ; And e'er our virtue sinks, o’erwhelm'd with grief, By unforeseen expedients bring relief. When Lord Montfort called next morning, Ca- roline was able to receive him without any appa- rent emotion or embarrassment; and immediately introducing Lady Hunlocke, who was with her, she said with a smile, that as she thought two heads better than one, she had asked Lady Hunlocke to assist her in shewing his Lordship the celebrated sights of Florence. Not one tenth part of which I have ever seen CROSS PURPOSES. 207 myself; observed Lady Hunlocke; "and of that tenth part I remember nothing.' • Then the only chance you have of seeing them yourself, is by shewing them to others; said Ca- roline. · Yes !--I am eminently qualified for that office, as far as gusto goes,' said Lady Hunlocke ; inas- much as I infinitely prefer teaching what I am ig- norant of, to learning what I ought to know.' This trio spent this morning, and every morning --and very soon almost the whole of every day to- gether. Lord Montfort amused himself with watch- ing Caroline's drawing, or her progress in modelling, -an art which she had lately begun to study, in order to divert her mind from brooding over her own sorrows. Lady Hunlocke, too, forth with be- gan to draw, under Caroline's direction, with unex- ampled perseverance ; for never had her volatile Ladyship, before, been known to adhere to any one employment for half an hour together. Lord Montfort afterwards attended the ladies in their rides or walks, and generally spent with them his evenings also. Lady Hunlocke, who had originally promised to chaperon Caroline in her morning ex- cursions with Lord Montfort, from pure good na- ture, now evidently found peculiar pleasure in them herself; and seemed to prefer the chosen few who formed the evening society of Mrs. Cleveland's drawing-room, to larger and gayer assemblies. Mrs. Cleveland, as well as Caroline, soon saw the increasing interest and delight which Lord Montfort and Lady Hunlocke took in each other's society, and as he was only twelve years older than her Ladyship, and looked even younger than he was, they thought the match was highly suitable and probable. 208 CROSS PURPOSES. In the mean time, though Lord Montfort's atten- tions might be paid to Lady Hunlocke, his obser- vation was fixed upon Caroline, with a degree of constancy and watchfulness which surprised herself, and sometimes piqued her Ladyship; for she occa- sionally caught his penetrating eyes fixed upon her young friend, with an expression of pity, regret, and admiration, that gave her a most unaccounta- ble degree of uneasiness. But Caroline, who thought she knew the cause of the deep interest he evidently felt for her, (although even she, knew it only in part), saw, with her usual penetration, that he was studying her character; and she saw, also, that he esteemed and loved her in no common de- gree. He had indeed observed, not without emo- tion, her unvaried patient sweetness and cheerful- ness-her unaffected attention to the wants and happiness of others-her command over her feelings --and her unremitting struggle to conquer the grief that too evidently preyed upon her heart, by incessant activity and occupation. He watched with sad solicitude, the pale cheek, the wasted form, the quivering lip, and the wandering eye that betrayed the secret sufferings which she bore with such unobtrusive gentleness and fortitude. All her actions, looks, and words--all that he saw, all that he heard, tended to inspire him with the highest admiration of her mind and heart,--and he felt persuaded that Lindsay never could forget such a being, and never could love another as he loved Caroline St. Clair. Lady Hunlocke had informed Lord Montfort of Mr. Breadalbane's devoted attachment to Caroline, and her hopes that she might yet, in time, be in- duced to marry him; and Lord Montfort testified the strongest desire that this marriage should take CROSS PURPOSES. 209 place, as the only means of eradicating, from Lind- say's mind, his hopeless attachment to Caroline. He also informed Lady Hunlocke, that he had now more ambitious views for his son, and anxiously wished him to marry the Lady Emily Beaufort, the only daughter and heiress of Earl Beaufort ; an alli- ance which, besides its wealth and rank, opened a road to high political influence. Lady Hunlocke knew perfectly what indeed was known to all the world that the Lady Emily had conceived a strong passion for Mr. Lindsay, and had manifested it at Florence in as marked a manner as maiden reserve permitted. Her father's advances to him had been still more unequivocal ; but when his approaching marriage to Miss St. Clair was made public, Lord Beaufort and his daughter immediately left Flo- rence for Rome, where, as Lady Hunlocke had lately heard, although Lord Montfort was too deli- cate to mention it, their attentions to him, ever since the marriage had been broken off, had been renewed with equal assiduity, and equal bad suc- cess. Lord Montfort, however, who had this alliance for his son much at heart, entered with great inte- rest into Lady Hunlocke's plans for bringing about Caroline's marriage to Mr. Breadalbane. Perhaps Lady Hunlocke, unknown to herself, had this match more warmly at heart now than ever ; for ignorant of the tie, which connected Lord Montfort to Caroline, she could not see the high estimation and the deep interest he evidently felt for her, without some uneasy feelings of jealousy, which she would have blushed to have avowed to herself. She had, by Caroline's desire, written to Breadal- bane, to inform him of her intended marriage to Mr. Lindsay; and she had, contrary to her desire, VOL. III. 13* 210 CROSS PURPOSES. written to inform him it was broken off for ever-- at the same time urging the necessity of not hazard- ing the hopes he might form, by a premature re- newal of his suit. But Breadalbane, with the ut- most difficulty, had refrained from instantly flying to throw himself at her feet-and, after a very short delay, impatience prevailed over prudence, and once more, in the dead of winter, he traversed Europe, crossed the Alps and Appenines with in- credible speed, and reached Florence about a week before the time Lord Montfort intended to leave it. The inseparable trio were sitting together, as usual, one morning, when Breadalbane suddenly entered the room, unable to speak from excess of agitation. Caroline's pencil dropped from her hands, and turning very pale, she sat gazing upon him, in speechless distress. Lady Hunlocke re- peated his name with an exclamation of astonish- ment, and Lord Montfort stood, observing Caroline with the deepest attention. A conversation, or rather a catechism--for it consisted entirely in question and answer, between Lady Hunlocke and Mr. Breadalbane--now ensued, in which she herself had to prompt his replies; and during this colloquy, Caroline made an excuse to leave the room. Lord Montfort's penetrating eye had marked the distress painted on Caroline's expressive counte- nance at the unexpected appearance of Mr. Brea- dalbane ; and when Lady Hunlocke afterwards observed to him, that “Many a heart is caught at the rebound,'- he shook his head, and said, . Yes, but there are some hearts which never rebound.' His prediction was verified,--after two days of fruitless entreaty, and two interviews of deep dis- 6 CROSS PURPOSES. 211 - tress to Caroline and himself,—Breadalbane felt the conviction that he had nothing to hope,- neither at present nor at any future period; and some hours after his fate was sealed, he went to Lady Hunlocke, and declared his resolution to set off the next day for Rome. Lord Montfort, who was with her, heard this in- telligence, decisive of Breadalbane's final rejection, in silence, but not without a degree of emotion, which even his habitual command over his counte- nance could not entirely conceal : and as he im- mediately left the room, avowedly in search of Miss St. Clair, Lady Hunlocke, who had become of late possessed with the notion (born of jealousy,) that he had fallen in love with her himself, was now per- suaded he was actually gone to propose marriage to her, out of hand. And she was right. Lord Montfort's object was really to propose marriage to her-and he enforced the proposal with all the elo- quence he could command,—but it was marriage with Mr. Breadalbane. But vain were all the arguments and persuasions with which he sagely set forth the misery of a life of single blessedness,-the happiness of the marri- ed state, and the superlative felicity of being mar- ried to Mr. Breadalbane. To all his eloquence Caroline could only reply, that she never should marry at all, and never could marry Mr. Breadal- bane. • I do not ask you to marry him now, nor yet to determine positively ever to marry him at all; but do not obstinately deterrine not. Forget, for the present, that he is your lover. Think of him . as your friend, it is all he asks. Make him your associate--your companion ;--and in time, believe me, you will learn to think of him as the compa- 212 CROSS PURPOSES. 3 nion of your life—as the cherished friend of your heart--as the being dearest to you on earth. You can have no objection to associate with him as a friend-to see and converse with him, and let him enjoy your society.' The greatest !' said Caroline. 'I should feel I was guilty of holding out false hopes, which I know never can be realised. I am too miserable myself, -she stopped abruptly, sorry this had escaped her, _ I wish at least, never to be the cause of misery to others. Mr. Breadalbane will now soon con- quer an attachment which he himself is convinced is hopeless ;-it will soon wear away: But if I encourage him to hope, and then deceive him-as assuredly I should do- I might entail long and lasting unhappiness upon him. Time never can alter my determination on this point. I never can marry Mr. Breadalbane.' • But take time to consider of it, my dear young friend! Do not act so precipitately! Even if you would rashly throw away all your own prospects of happiness, at least pause a moment before you ruin the happiness of others.' Caroline, to whose countenance the animation of speaking had lent a temporary glow, at these words turned pale, but did not speak. Yes,' continued Lord Montfort-I know this will have more weight with you, than any conside- ration of self. Caroline! the happiness of three human beings is in your power ;--it is for you to make them happy or miserable forever.' • What do you mean?" she said. Caroline ! I have never told what it would only agonize you to hear - the deep distress and slow consuming grief that prey upon Lindsay's mind, and threaten to destroy the powers of his life. you, 6 CROSS PURPOSES. 213 I know him well : he cannot recover. His case differs materially from yours. To him never can be disclosed the true cause which interposes a fatal barrier to your union. Bewildering conjectures continually torture his mind ;-fruitless projects dis- tract his thoughts ;-unavailing regret, harassing ;- anxiety, and lingering suspense, keep him inces- santly on the rack ;—and the vain hope, though continually repressed, still revives again, that at last you may be his. There is but one cure for this. If he knew that you even thought of marry- ing another-he would feel that you were lost to him for ever.' • But I cannot-he knows I cannot. I would not-I could not deceive him.' • Then you seal his death-warrant. Not long can life struggle with what he now endures.- Think Caroline! it is a father who implores at your hands the peace, the life of his son,of that being upon whom all his prospects, hopes, and hap- piness, depend ! But it is not myself that I think of. No disappointment of my own afflicts me like the sight of his unutterable misery. Break but the spell that binds him to you,-he will be restored to life; to its noble purposes, its hopes and its ho- nours ;-he will in time once more know happi- ness; nay, he may even marry another.:-(Caro- line's countenance changed.). But if you refuse to utter that word,' continued Lord Montfort, he is lost ; lost to all the uses of life-and soon, I fear, I to life itself.' · He will not be lost!' said Caroline, eagerly. . Plunge him into the stirring scenes of life into toil, and danger, and difficulty, and excitement ! Call forth his powers of mind, his talents, his genc- rous virtues,- and he will be himself again! 6 6 214 CROSS PURPOSES. 6 6 Lord Montfort gazed with admiration on her beaming eye and eloquent countenance. He, how- ever, with sadness observed, that Lindsay's health was so much impaired as to be wholly unequal to the exertion of mind and strength that would be so congenial to his spirit-and he once more urgently pressed Caroline, by every representation calculat- ed to touch her heart and move her resolution, at least, to throw out to Breadalbane the hope that she would one day marry him ; and to Lindsay the assurance that she had thoughts of it.' • By all your feelings of generosity and pity—by the regard you still feel for Lindsay--by the gene- rous wish you feel for his happiness-I implore you, Caroline, to save him from never-ending mise- ry, from the total wreck of peace,-nay, of life itself! --and this you may do, merely by saying that you will in time try to receive Mr. Breadalbane as a lover.' Caroline mournfully but firmly refused. Any sacrifice that was consistent with honour and prin- ciple, I would joyfully make for Mr. Lindsay's peace. To contribute to his happiness in any way, would give me more heartfelt satisfaction, than any thing this world can now bestow ;-and well do I know, that his happiness can only be ensured by forgetting me. But what you ask of me, my Lord, it is impossible for me to do. You yourself would despise me, were I base enough—for any object, however laudable-to practice deliberate deceit- to raise expectations I never meant to fulfil--and act towards one who himself is all truth and ho- nour, with falsehood and treachery.' • The truth is, my dear Caroline, that I think what was at first feigned from motives of genero- 6 CROSS 215 PURPOSES. a sity, would soon be felt; but I wish you even now not to feign it, but seriously and sincerely to think of marrying Mr. Breadalbane; and you will then ; deceive no one, but make every one really happy. Their conversation at last ended, by Lord Mont- fort entreating her to re-consider the matter, not with rigidity of principle, but with her native ge- nerosity of heart; and let him hear her final deter- mination in a few days. She shook her head, in melancholy assurance, that the determination he asked was already made. When Lord Montfort left Caroline, he encoun- tered Lady Hunlocke, who was sitting in the ad- joining room, through which he must necessarily pass—with a book in her hand, and the tortures of suspense and and jealousy in her heart. Her worst fears were confirmed for Lord Montfort immedi- ately told her, that he had been vainly endeavour- ing to persuade her fair friend to think of mar- riage, with no better success than Mr. Breadal- bane had experienced. Still, however, he had not relinquished all hopes, and he entreated Lady Hun- locke to use her all-powerful influence to induce Caroline to alter her determination. “I leave the cause in your Ladyship’s hands,' he added, for I know you will prove a most zealous and able advo- cate.' "I will do my best,” said Lady Hunlocke--whose changing colour and difficult articulation might have betrayed her feelings, had Lord Montfort entertained the most remote suspicion of her mis- take,— but your Lordship needs no advocate.' • The entrance of Mrs. Cleveland here interrupt- ed their conversation, and Lady Hunlocke seized the opportunity to make her escape, pride enabling her to restrain her emotion, only until she could 6 6 6 216 CROSS PURPOSES. indulge it unobserved. Lady Hunlocke, however, felt it to be indispensably necessary-even to avoid exciting suspicion of her own sentiments-that she should comply with Lord Montfort's request of speaking to Caroline on the subject of his suppos- ed suit; and she accordingly prepared for the pe- culiarly agreeable task of persuading her rival to marry the man she herself loved. But Lady Hunlocke was a bad dissembler, and the change in her voice and countenance struck Caroline so forcibly on her entrance, that she anx- iously inquired if she was well ?' Quite well, thank you,' replied Lady Hunlocke, - or at least,' she added, attempting a laugh, ex- tremely ill executed, “I have only got the vapours, I believe.' • For the first time in your life then, I am sure,' said Caroline. * But I came to speak to you,' hastily interrupt- ed Lady Hunlocke. “I wished-- - that is Lord Montfort,'—she began and stopped, and after one or two attempts, rapidly added, · Lord Mont- fort has been telling me the subject of his long in- terview with you, Caroline.' . And did you not know it before ?' I did suspect it, certainly; but-however-I have promised to try to persuade you to consent- or at least to give him hopes--you will in time con- sent? O Lady Hunlocke! what cruel persecution is this! In pity urge me no more on this subject ! and tell Lord Montfort--what you must know- that my resolution is invincible. I never can mar- 6 6 6 6 ry.' No, that I cannot do, Caroline. Do you tell him so yourself; and tell him, I entreat, that I CROSS PURPOSES. 217 6 6 6 > have used my utmost influence with you on the sub- ject. I would say more, but'-- But, you are not able! exclaimed Caroline, alarmed.' My dear Lady Hunlocke, you are very unwell! Do let me send for Dr. Clarke.' No, no! I hate doctors! I shall soon be well. I must be alone. But tell me truly-are you posi- tively determined never to accede to his wishes ? -because he said he had still some hope.' How can he have any ? I positively told him I never could marry. O Lady Hunlocke! how can he or you think it possible that I should ?' •I, on the contrary,' said Lady Hunlocke, should have thought that Lord Montfort might have induced you to think of it, though others have failed. I should have thought it impossible for him to sue in vain.' He certainly will, however. He seemed, in- deed, determined to renew the subject, although I told him it would be in vain.' So then it is your lot to make three men mise- rable at once! Mr. Lindsay, Lord Montfort, and Mr. Breadalbane!' • It is indeed—I fear!' said Caroline, with a sigh, that came from the bottom of her heart. But I cannot help it-I never can marry.' * Then Caroline, if your resolution is unaltera- ble, it is not right to trifle with him. Refuse him decidedly, and -- • Refuse him ! exclaimed Caroline, in astonish- ment, who was thinking and speaking of Mr. Bread- albane, 'I did! You know I did, dear Lady. Hun- locke! You saw him after he left me and I am sure he had not the smallest hope.' • He told me, on the contrary, that he still enter. 19 VOL. III, 218 CROSS PURPOSES. 6 6 6 6 tained some hope of prevailing upon you to alter your determination.' • Good heavens! what infatuation! And does he not then go to-morrow?' No-not for some days to come. And really, Caroline, if you are positively determined to refuse him, you should not keep him in suspense.' • But what can I do?' • Why, you have already succeeded in convincing one lover of the sincerity of your refusal_why not another?' • One lover!' repeated Caroline, with a sigh, for she thought of Lindsay. Yes! but it would ap- pear this infatuated man is proof against all I can say. Will you, dear Lady Hunlocke, try to con- vince him that I am irrevocably determined never to marry him!' O no, no! I cannot. How can you ask me ! interrupted Lady Hunlocke, angrily, if you are determined to refuse Lord Montfort, cannot you refuse him yourself?" . Refuse Lord Montfort ! refuse him-what? I don't understand you ! io Caroline ! what affectation ! How unlike you! I say, that if you are positively determined not to marry Lord Montfort, you should positively tell him so.' Marry Lord Montfort ! exclaimed Caroline, in a tone of horror. • Good God ! « Then if you look upon it with such aversion, why leave him in doubt? What could put such an idea into your head ?' Is it possible you could really imagine that Lord Montfort ever thought of marrying me?' • I know it, Caroline. What can you mean by the affectation of denying it, when I had it from 6 CROSS PURPOSES. 219 6 5 6 6 his own lips ? Nay, you yourself acknowledged to me this moment, that Lord Montfort used every persuasion to induce you to marry him.' • Him !_Yes, to marry Mr. Breadalbane.' To marry Mr. Breadalbane ! exclaimed Lady ' Hunlocke, starting up from her chair with an ani- mation that electrified her friend. • To marry Mr. Breadalbane! Was that indeed all ? Did he really not offer to you himself?' Never!' exclaimed Caroline, never could such an idea enter his mind. He wishes me to marry Mr. Breadalbane, for the sake of his son's peace. At this moment Lord Montfort himself entered the room, and asked Lady Hunlicke what happy news she had just heard, that made her look so ra. diant with joy?" Confusion covered Lady Hunlocke's countenance at this question ; but Caroline came to her relief with so many questions to ask of Lord Montfort, that she had time to recover herself. Caroline then left the room, and her Ladyship was more gay, more brilliant, and more charming than Lord Montfort had ever beheld her. Every day he seem- ed to find her society more attractive her power more irresistible : yet still be entered into no ex- planation ;-he never talked of love,-never hinted at marriage; day after day passed, -nay, the very day before his intended departure arrived; he call- ed upon Lady Hunlocke, and sat a full hour alone with her, talking on indifferent subjects in the most provokingly amusing manner,—but the very mo- ment Caroline appeared, he asked her to grant him a private audience, and to Lady Hunlocke's utter dismay, they left the room together. When alone, Lord Montfort asked Caroline what was her final determination respecting Mr. Breado - 220 CROSS PURPOSES. 6 6 6 albane; and finding she was still resolved against : him, he again set before her, with great eloquence, all the advantages of such a marriage-but in vain. She expressed her unalterable resolution never to marry. :. Never to marry ! repeated Lord Montfort ; with an expression of affection in his countenance, strangely at variance with the somewhat sarcastic tone of his voice, · Young ladies' unalterable resolu- tions never to marry, are not much to be depended upon. You think yours perfectly unalterable-- and yet I will lay my life you are married before two months are over.' • My Lord ! my Lord!' said Caroline ; can no- thing induce you to believe me?' · Nothing can induce me to believe that you will not be married,—and that before you are many weeks older.' • Time will shew,' said Caroline with a faint smile. • Time will shew your error, not mine,' said Lord Montfort. I am quite certain that the very • first man I propose to you, you will instantly agree to marry.' Caroline stood a moment mute with astonish- ment, at this extravagant assertion ; at last, recol- lecting herself, she said, with a smile-That is, I suppose, because you will propose no man.' • Pardon me, I have another gentleman to pro- pose to you. A gentleman whom-now that the coast is clear by the final dismission of Mr. Breadal- bane and other troublesome rivals, will come for- ward to offer you his hand--and he will make you that offer, feeling, as I do, the certainty of his be. ing accepted.' And pray who is this most conceited and self- 6 6 CROSS PURPOSES. 221 6 6 6 assured gentleman?' said Caroline, more and more amazed. Caroline!' said Lord Montfort, in a tone sud- denly changed to strong emotion, his eyes fixed on her face, with an expression that spoke to her heart -Caroline, dear Caroline !' he repeated, as he took her hand in his— Are you prepared to hear it? May I venture to tell you who it is ?' She trembled from head to foot, but the suspense was not bearable. • Tell me!' she faintly exclaimed. Caroline, my own dear girl —it is-Lindsay himself! O God ! she exclaimed, almost sinking beneath the overpowering violence of her fewlings. • Dear, excellent, noble min ed. girl-now, in- deed my daughter! a dau th'èr hom I may claim before the whole world with pride, as my own.' • O how can this be? O if it be false! If it be only to try me! Do not suspect me of such wanton cruelty, said Lord Montfort. But Caroline, before I ex- plain myself further, you must make a solemn pro- mise never to reveal what I shall tell you.' • Not even to him?' “To no human being ! But more especially not to Lindsay ! She hesitated a moment, • Caroline, without this promise, you can never be united to him. You condemn both him and yourself to hopeless and unending misery.' She immediately made the solemn promise never, without his consent, to reveal what he was about to communicate to her, to any human being. “Then Caroline, know that no barrier exists to 6 6 > 19* VOL. III. Ckius PURPOSES. your marriage with Lindsay. He is not your brom ther.' Good heavens ! did my mother deceive me then! No, that could not be. And how could she be deceived ?' No-what she told you is strictly true ; you are my daughter and hers. But Lindsay is not my son.' • Is that possible • He is my son by adoption-my son in affection --my son by every tie that can endear him to my heart, excepting that of nature. Lindsay was a friendless, destitute orphan—abandoned to pover- ty, neglect, and sorrow, when I took him to my home and heart. But no father could feel for a son fonder affection than I do for him ; and my son I must and will ever consider him ;- my son he must ever consider himself. I may marry again-I pro- bably shall. I may have a son of my own. But I never can have a son I love so well. I never will deprive him of my inheritance; and no power on earth could tempt me to acknowledge that I have imposed him upon the world as my son and heir, to keep from my title and estate the man I hate. But with you that secret is safe.--and now tell me, my dear Caroline,- will you marry Lindsay?' A smile such a smile as had not lighted up her lovely face for many a day—was lier delighted an- swer. • But how,' she ashed, 'can we remove my mother's scruples, unless she knows the truth ?' • She must,' said Lord Montfort-But the com- munication must be verbal. I will see Lady St. Clair myself. You say she is now at Rome; I will go there to morrow; see her, and bring back her full consent to your union. Will you write to Lindsay, Caroline, and tell him to come to you? - 6 . CROSS PURPOSES. 223 I think that is all you need say to him, he added archly. Caroline's beaming smile again met his delighted gaze. •What! going ! without one word of reproach- one angry look-one justly merited complaint ! Why of what super-human materials is your strange little heart composed ? Can you then forgive me so easily, for all the protracted misery I have made you suffer, when one word would have served to dissipate it?' 0,' said Caroline, the happy can easily for- give; and besides I have nothing to forgive. I owe you thanks—not reproaches. The intelligence was gratuitous; it might have been for ever with- held.' • It was withheld to try you, dear Caroline! I will acknowledge I had more ambitious views for Lindsay. There is a lady of fortune, high connex- ion, and superior character, who is strongly attach- ed to him, and whom I know to be worthy of him. I did not know you.' Lord Montfort might have owned that he did not feel sure that the daughter of Lady St. Clair was the woman he should wish to see the wife of Lindsay. But this truth, delicacy withheld. He add- ed, I came here to become acquainted with you, to observe you, and to try you; and I have tried you, and seen you tried, to the utmost, dear Caro- line! If persuasion, or sophistry, or false genero- sity, or the passionate supplications of a lover, or the importunities of friends—or the temptations of riches, and distinction, and rank, could have in- duced you to marry one man while your heart was another's--you would have given encouragement to Mr. Breadalbane, and Lindsay would have been 6 - 224 CROSS PURPOSES. cured of his passion for you; and no doubt would, in time, have married the woman I wished. But you preferred obscurity and loneliness—and that dismal doom to woman's heart-of never marrying at all, to marrying from unworthy motives. I own I thought there was not one, no not even you, who, when an insurmountable barrier divided you for ever from the object of your choice, would have refused to marry another, with such recommenda- tions as Mr. Breadalbąne possesses. And now for- give me, dear Caroline ;-but I see you do ;-and tell me you will love me as a father.' He folded her in his arms, with all a father's af- fection, and imprinted a kiss of parental tenderness upon her glowing cheek. At that moment the door opened--and Mrs. Cleveland, followed by Lady Hunlocke, entered the room. What were Lady Hunlocke's feelings may better be imagined than described. The pang agony that shot to her heart, could find no utterance in words. She stood rooted to the spot, while Mrs. Cleveland, in confusion, and apologizing for her intrusion, was hastily retreating. Lord Montfort recovering himself, called her back, begging them both to congratulate him and Miss St. Clair- Lady Hunlocke heard no more at these words she rushed out of the room, and out of the house. Mrs. Cleveland, however, listened to the end of Lord Montfort's speech, which called for her con- gratulations upon Caroline's marriage with Lind- say;--Lady St. Clair's objections to their union, he said, were removed, and he had just had the happiness of acquainting Caroline with this good He added, that he should set out the next morning for Rome, and settle every necessary pre-- liminary with her Ladyship.. of news. CROSS PURPOSES. 225 Great and sincere was the joy of Mrs. Cleveland; but where, and wherefore, had Lady Hunlocke vanished ? No one but Caroline could guess. She perfectly understood the ó wherefore,' and instantly dispatched a note to inform her of the happy and unhoped-for news, of the obstacles to her marriage with Mr. Lindsay being removed. Lady Hunlocke's transport, as may well be ima- gined, was unbounded ;-and her sympathy in her friend's happiness was certainly not the less, that it seemed to remove every barrier to her own. Yet still, that provoking man, Lord Montfort, went off to Rome without explaining himself. As he was, however, immediately to return, and to remain in Florence until after the marriage, Lady Hunlocke was by no means hopeless. During his absence, we shall take the opportunity of laying before the courteous reader, the circum- stances which induced Lord Montfort to adopt our hero as his son, CHAPTER LV. CRIMES AND SORROWS. Je peins Jes homines, et non pas des anges. Je ne veux pas les peindre meilleurs qu'ils ne sont. LA FONTAINE. Endless would be the task to trace the rise and progress of that intense hatred, which even from 226 CRIMES AND SORROWS. boyhood raged in the breast of young Lindsay, afterwards Lord Montfort, and his cousin. Brought up together in the house of their mutual uncle and guardian, placed at the same school, entered at the same college, and eventually serving in the same regiment, their near association only served to shew more clearly their invincible antipathy-as substances of opposite nature, the closer they are brought into contact, the more violent is the repul- sion between them. At school, Lindsay was continually getting into scrapes, and continually getting blamed, yet the spirited generous boy was a universal favourite with every body; while the tame, cautious, selfish Hamilton, though continually exempt from censure, was beloved by none. By his fawning flattery and . submission, he contrived indeed to insinuate himself into the favour of the master, by whom he was con- tinually held up to his cousin as a pattern of stea- diness and propriety-while Lindsay openly mani- fested the scorn he felt at the mean arts and the pitiful tale-bearing by which Hamilton sought to bring disgrace upon him, and recommend himself to favour. He was several years younger than Hamilton, and his decided superiority in talents, in learning, in enterprise, and in all manly sports and exercises, excited the envy of his cousin, who sought to surpass him, not by generous emulation, but by the basest contrivances. For instance, at the grand annual competition for a prize, he ac- complished his ends by stealing Lindsay's theme out of his pocket, the night before the day of trial, when he was asleep,--copying and destroying it; and thus he defeated him, by means of his own abi- lity and learning. The fact did not admit of proof to others, but Lindsay recognised every word of CRIMES AND SORROWS. 227 that much conned Latin-the composition of which had so sorely puzzled his brains-and the loss of which had so grievously vexed his spirit. Nay, he was even denied, from his known hostility to him, the satisfaction of proclaiming his suspicions, be- cause they would have been imputed to envy at his success : and thus he had the mortification to see his rival wrest from him the prize which he had laboured so hard to win, and knew himself so justly to deserve. Those who best know human nature, will most justly estimate how deeply this seemingly petty injury rankled in the breast of the ambitious school- boy. Every day fresh causes of the same trifling, yet galling nature, fostered the enmity of the two cousins. Hatred, like jealousy, feeds upon “trifles light as air.' It is easier to forgive the man who has attempted your life, than the successful and scorn- ful rival, who has heaped upon you mortification, defeat, petty injury, and insult. In manhood, the animosity which seemed only to 'grow with their growth, and strengthen with their strength, developed itself with greater rancour. They both entered the army, Lindsay two years later than his cousin, and both had commissions in the same regiment; but Hamilton being Lindsay's senior officer, had a thousand opportunities of gratifying the malice and vindictiveness of his disposition, by a domineering exercise of authority, and a system of petty provocations, which Lindsay's high spirit could ill brook. About this time Lindsay, most unadvisedly, fell in love with the beautiful girl (the present Lady St. Clair,) to whom his commanding officer, Sir Reginald St. Clair, was paying his addresses; and 228 CRIMES AND SORROWS. his love was returned. Yet she refused him be- cause his fortune was small, and married the old General, because he was rich. Soon after this disappointment, the regiment was ordered to Scotland, and stationed at Piersfield Barracks, where Lindsay unfortunately became captivated with a pretty girl, a native of Inver- ness, who lived with him as his mistress; and during his connexion with her, she gave birth to a boy, of which he believed himself to be the father, not doubting her previous innocence or her fidelity to him. But she was at this very time secretly connected with Hamilton also, by whose malicious instigations she endeavoured to draw her unsus- picious protector into proceedings that would ena- ble her to prove a marriage. Lindsay was young and imprudent enough to be prevailed upon re- peatedly to call her his wife, in the presence of persons whom she pretended were her relations from Inverness-(but who in reality were mere witnesses prepared to swear to the fact)-in order to humour her affected anxiety to preserve her character in their estimation. She even contrived to get him to direct a note to her, by the name of • Mrs. Lindsay'—under the pretext that it had to pass through her pretended father's hands and any of these circumstances were sufficient, in the Scot- tish law, to establish her legal claim to be his wife, and legitimate her child. Secretly instigated and counselled by Hamilton, she then left Lindsay's protection, and instituted proceedings to prove herself his wife. The facts were fully substantiated; but she was induced to drop the suit by finding that Lindsay had obtained abundant proofs of her illicit connexion with Ham- ilton, which would enable him immediately to ob- 6 CRIMES AND SORROWS. 229 tain a divorce; and although this would not have effected the legitimacy of the child, yet as that was a secondary object to her, she agreed to ab- stain from any further prosecution of her claims, so long as he continued to pay her an annuity of £200 per annum. Soon after this arrangement, Lindsay obtained an appointment on the Staff under his Colonel, General St. Clair, who had been for some time past in Canada, where an expedition was fitting out under his command, against the French West Indian Islands. Lady St. Clair had joined her husband in Edinburgh, only a short time previous to his embarkation, but she had prolonged her stay there for many months afterwards, under va- rious pretexts. The real cause was the renewal of her intimacy with Captain Lindsay, which the constant intercourse arising from his connexion with his Colonel, naturally occasioned. Their mutual passion revived, and the consequences of the opportunities and temptations which they en- joyed for its indulgence, were, that some months after General St. Clair's departure, she found her- self in a situation which would inevitably proclaim her guilt to the world. Though Lady St. Clair had not enough principle to preserve her honour-she had far too much pride to submit to the loss of reputation. She instantly resolved upon following her husband to Canada; and accordingly she pretended to be :; suddenly seized with the most insupportable anx- iety respecting General St. Clair's health. His last letter, she said, filled her with apprehensions. She was certain he disguised the truth from her. She therefore sent her child to her own relations in England, and sailed for Canada in a ship in VOL. III. 20 230 CRIMES AND SORROWS. which there was no other passenger than Captain Lindsay. In order to get quit of any observer on her conduct and situation during the voyage, she contrived that her only female attendant should be left behind, as if by being accidentally too late in returning from carrying her child to the care of her friends. On landing in Canada, she joined her husband, to whom Captain Lindsay was appointed Aid de Camp, and remained with him for some time, until the expedition under his command, sailed for Martinique and Guadaloupe. Lady St. Clair then went into Upper Canada, where she was certain that even at Montreal, no human being could know, or would ever dream of inquiring, the time of her landing in America; and, under pretext of satisfying her curiosity, she extended her tour to the most remote and infant settlements. Thus Caroline St. Clair, by a curious coinci- dence of names, was actually-and, as Lady St. Clair declared, prematurely, born in a Canadian Cottage, on Lake St. Clair. The few witnesses of the birth of the child-ignorant natives and strangers to her-were soon got rid of; and as she repeatedly changed all her attendants, both before and after her confinement, under the pretext of the intolerable awkwardness and insolence of Canadian attendants, it soon became impossible to ascertain its real age, and she had it in her power to fix the date of its birth when she pleased. She thus completely eluded all suspicion of the truth. Her husband, indeed, absent in the West Indies, -was so completely engrossed by the anxious command of the expedition, and so completely cut off from all communication with her, that it was easy to keep him in ignorance of her accouchement CRIMES AND SORROWS. 231 until long after it was over; and when she did at last write to acquaint him with it—as if it were an event that had just happened-she informed him that even then it had been brought on prematurely, in consequence of an overturn in one of the rough carriages of the country. Even without these precautions, in the arduous and anxious distant service in which he was en- gaged, no computation of the date of her joining him of which indeed he had neither record nor recollection-and certainly no suspicions of her fidelity, would ever have entered her confiding husband's mind. Under pretence that the cold climate of Canada injured her health, she returned to England, before General St. Clair left Martini- que, where he was long detained by repeated but vain attempts to retake Guadaloupe, of which the French had regained possession, while the British troops were incapacitated from service by the yel- low fever. The real father of Caroline St. Clair, therefore, remained for ever unsuspected. At this period Captain Lindsay, unexpectedly, succeeded to the title and estates of Lord Montfort, by the accidental death of that nobleman. Fail- ing himself, this succession would devolve upon his cousin, Augustus Hamilton, who was the next heir of entail ; and such was the hatred that sub- sisted between them, aggravated by a thousand oc- currences during the campaigns in the West In- dies, in which they both served ---that Captain Lindsay, or Lord Montfort, as we must now call him, might be said to dread death-less from the loss of life to himself, than from the aggrandisement it would bring to the man his soul hated. The news of the death of the Scotch woman, who had claims to the title of his wife, was therefore most 232 CRIMES AND SORROWS. grateful to him; and he almost immediately married an amiable young woman, the daughter of an officer of good family, on service in America; less per- haps from any strong attachment to her, than from the eager desire to have an heir. But this desire was doomed to be disappointed, even at the mo- ment in which it seemed to be granted. Lady Montfort, after a protracted and perilous labour, was delivered of a still-born boy; but sus- tained such internal injury, that though her life was with difficulty saved, all chance of her ever having another child, was forever destroyed.--The accoucheur, in answer to the eager inquiries of Lord Montfort, announced to him this distressing intelli- gence, which overwhelmed him with grief and dis- appointment. Two years elapsed; Lord and Lady Montfort re- turned to England. Still the bitter reflection prey- ed more and more deeply upon his mind, that his hated rival would one day triumph in his death, and succeed to his title and estates; and at length he resolved to acknowledge a marriage with his former Scotch mistress, in order to legitimate the child she had borne to him, and acknowledge him as his son and heir. Having confided to Lady Montfort his intention, she joyfully acceded to his proposal; her disappointment in having no off- spring nearly equalling his own. The most emi- nent English and Scotch counsel unanimously agreed that the child's legitimacy could incontest- ably be established. Indeed the proofs of it were now in his father's possession ; for the unfortunate woman on her death-bed, repenting of her conduct to him, and conscious, as she said, that in justice she was not his wife, whatever she might be in law; had sent him all the papers and proofs which had CRIMES AND SORROWS. 233 been collected of her claims; imploring his for- giveness, and humbly requesting he would bring up the child—which she solemnly declared to be his--in decency and virtue. Thus the malice of Hamilton, in bringing toge- ther these proofs, now justly recoiled upon himself; since by establishing the legitimacy of this child, they excluded him from the succession. Lord and Lady Montfort went down to Edin- burgh. The necessary proofs and forms were im- mediately gone through, of the reputed marriage between Captain Lindsay, now the Lord Montfort, and Jessy Douglas, deceased—abundant witnesses of which indeed still existed. They expected to find the child in Edinburgh, but learnt at the office of the Banking Company, who had the charge of paying Lord Montfort's annual allowance for its maintenance, that the money had, for twelve months past, been remitted to Glasgow, where the woman who had the care of it-(but who did not know whose child it was),-had removed, car- rying it with her. To Glasgow they immediately went; but on arriving there, found the woman had again removed to Stornaway, her native place. These repeated delays and disappointments, ag- gravated by the insupportable tediousness of High- land travelling, fairly exhausted Lord Montfort's patience; for not a single pair of post-horses were then, nor indeed are to this day, to be found through the whole of the Highlands ; so that the unlucky traveller is of necessity compelled to be dragged on by the same 'cattle,' as they are appro- priately enough called, day after day, to the end of his journey. But Lord Montfort, longing to see his child, and wearied with this snail like progress, left his lady and servants to proceed with the car- 6 20* VOL. II. 234 CRIMES AND SORROWS. a riage, and those same much enduring horses,--and pushed on alone, as fast as he could, with hired guides, and hired Highland ponies, crossing the country by the shortest cuts. What was his disappointment on arriving at Stornaway, and finding with difficulty the abode of the woman who had the charge of his boy--to discover that he had died some months before, of the scarlet fever! She had buried him at Glasgow as her own, and had concealed his death from the Edinburgh Bankers, who had the charge of paying the annual stipend for its support, in the hope of still receiving it, through the medium of a relation at Glasgow. The grief and disappointment of Lord Montfort, at this disastrous news, exceeded all bounds; and, sunk in gloom and despondency, he set out on his return. On the second day of his dreary journey, night overtook him a wet and windy night-far from the place of his destination; and when at last he reached a miserable Highland shieling, at a place called Ballyhulish, on the wild shores of Loch Leven,* at the head of Glencoe, he gladly sought the shelter of its humble roof; and he was making his supper upon such fare as the house afforded, consisting of ewe milk cheese, oat cakes, eggs, and whiskey, when he heard from an adjoining room, the sounds of low moaning, as of one in pain or distress. On inquiry, he learnt that it proceeded from an elderly Lady, who, without any attendant or companion, excepting a child, had arrived there the day before, so ill that she could proceed no further; and the people of the house said they thought she could not survive the night. * Loch Leven, in Argyleshire, about fourteen miles from Fort William CRIMES AND SORROWS. 235 Lord Montfort, feeling sincere commiseration for her forlorn situation, wrote a note, respectfully offering his services in any way, particularly in writing and dispatching an express to her friends, and immediately procuring the nearest medical ad- vice, and a sick nurse, to attend her. In reply, he was requested to enter the sick chamber. On a miserable bed, in the corner of a mean dirty apartment, reclined an aged female, evidently dying-on whose still fine features and lofty countenance, was impressed that striking ex- pression of high breeding and high mindedness, which, when traced by the combined hand of nature and early education, neither age, nor poverty, nor sickness, not death itself, can efface. On the bed beside her, with his little round arm clinging round her neck, was a lovely boy--who, with the tears still wet on his blooming cheeks, had sunk into the sweet repose of innocent childhood. She mention- ed to Lord Montfort to be seated near her, and when in the softened tone of sincere feeling, he again respectfully and earnestly asked what he could do for her, she replied- • For me, nothing ; human aid cannot avail me : But you can save this poor boy. Lord Montfort respectfully interrupted her by pressing to be allowed in the first instance to send for medical aid. With a faint motion of the head and hand, she replied-- It is in vain. The hand of death is up- on me—that iron which human power cannot unloose. But it is not for myself that I grieve ; for I am weary of life ; but for this poor forsaken boy--left alone amidst strangers. How bitter will be his sorrow, when he finds me cold and dead! And none to protect him--none to guide him to his distant home! grasp 6 236 CRIMES AND SORROWS. ? 6 "I will do that,' said Lord Montfort, eagerly; “be assured of it. I will conduct him safely to his friends.' · Alas! friends he has none. But will you con- duct him when I am gone, to his only relative? Churlish as he is, he cannot surely refuse him shel- ter. Will you do this?' Lord Montfort gave his promise, and inquired where and to whom he should conduct him? * In the Summer Islands, on Loch Broom, in Rosshire,' said the lady, ' lives Bertram St. Clair. Take this poor orphan to him, with these papers, shewing him a small ebony box. “Preserve them carefully, for they contain the documents of his birth and rank and tell him, Margaret St. Clair, on her death-bed, sends to him her grandson, the last of his unfortunate race;—the friendless, father- less, houseless, and persecuted Lord Setoun and Roslin. Lord Setoun ! Cold will be thy welcome, my poor boy,' said the lady, as she sadly gazed upon the sleeping i cold will be thy reception in my father's halls: for Bertram is a hard and selfish man, and his domains are lessened now; and his means straitened, and children of his own surround his board ;--and to harbour thee, poor unoffending innocent! his servile spirit may fear will bring upon him the ill will of the upstarts whose favour he courts ;-yet he cannot refuse thee shelter ! He cannot turn thee out to perish ! Lord Montfort attempted to speak, but emo- tion so choked his words, that they were nearly inarticulate. Poor boy!" she exclaimed, her dim eyes still fondly rivetted upon him, without attending to 6 6 child; CRIMES AND SORROWS. 237 6 ger.'* 6 6 6 Lord Montfort, thou may'st find house and harbour, perchance, but welcome and kindness thou shalt never find! Too soon wilt thou know how bitter is the bread of dependence, and how cold the home in which thou must live a stran- A tear slowly coursed its way down her furrowed cheek, as still bending over him, she fondly added, Bless thee, my poor orphan boy! heaven bless thee! Thou wilt awake from that sweet sleep, and find thy last and only friend in this wide world, cold and senseless by thy side.' “No! no!' said Lord Montfort; "he shall never want a friend while I live !" Will you be kind to him ? Will you take care of him when I am gone ?" she eagerly exclaimed, trying to raise herself, but sinking back fron weakness. I will be a friend and father to him ! inter- rupted Lord Montfort. If you will confide him • to my care, he shall never know want nor unkind- ness ;-he shall be to me as my son. I am child less. I will be his father, and Lady Montfort will love him as the fondest mother loves her child.' • You will !' exclaimed the Lady, holding up her hands to heaven. • And do you promise me-so- lemnly promise me, that you will indeed be as a father to him ?' *I do—so help me heaven!' · Then I die happy!' she exclaimed, sinking back on the pillow. We draw a veil over the rest of this scene. Suffice it to say that, confiding undoubtedly in the promises of Lord Montfort, and tranquillised as to the future fate of her orphan grandchild, the noble 6 6 * Tu proverai si, &c. &c.-Dante, 238 CRIMES AND SORROWS. 6 spirit of Margaret St. Clair left its earthly tene- ment, without one sigh or struggle. Her last words were, God has sent you here. God has heard your promise. God will bless you, and bless my poor boy! As soon as she was dead, Lord Montfort remov- ed the child to his own room and having given directions that every thing should be prepared for the funeral against his return, he conveyed the child down the pass of Glencoe to Tyndrum, where Lady Montfort had fixed to meet him, and having given him to her care, he returned to perform the last solemn duties to the deceased Lady Setoun. Immediately after the funeral, he left Scotland, with his wife and the boy--whom, it is unnecessary to say, always passed for his own ;-and whom both he and Lady Montfort soon loved as tenderly as if he had been indeed their son. The particulars which the dying Lady Setoun communicated to Lord Montfort, respecting the unfortunate family of his infant charge, with diffi- culty and at broken intervals, from her increasing weakness and exhaustion, and which he afterwards found more fully recorded in the papers in the ebony box, we shall briefly relate as follows. In the rebellion of 1745,* the young Earl of Setoun—whose father's title and estates had been forfeited in 1715, and restored,—took a most pro- * Most of the circumstances here related, respecting the escape, adventures, and fortunes, of the Earl of Setoun and his wife and family, are fact; but they took place in the Rebellion of 15—not of 45. A lineal descendant of this Lord Setoun-(who would, of course, be the Earl of Setoun, if the title were restored),--is sa to be still liv- ing, a humble village joiner, at a place called Bellingham, in Northumberland, CRIMES AND SORROWS. 239 minent and active part. At the fatal battle of Cul- loden, he was taken prisoner, conveyed to London, his estates confiscated, and he himself condemned to death. He would inevitably have been execut- ed, but for the address and resolution of his wife, a Highland lady, a first cousin of his own, of the name of Margaret St. Clair, who followed him to London, leaving her infant with her family in Scot- land. She was allowed admittance to him in prison, and upon one of these visits, she changed dresses with him, and disguised him so thoroughly that he passed the turnkeys and guard in the dusk, at the hour when the prisoners' cells were locked for the night, and their friends compelled to leave them. A secure asylum had been provided for him without the walls, and his friends were pre- pared to aid his escape from England, which he at last successfully effected, and joined the Chevalier in France. It was not until the next day, that his evasion from prison was discovered, when in place of the condemned captive was found his wife. She was at first threatened with death, but after some time she was released from her dungeon. She imme- diately rejoined her infant in Scotland, where she lived many years, in order to aid the plans of the Chevalier to regain his hereditary power. By her zeal and intrepidity, a constant communication was kept up, between him and the chiefs of his party in Scotland. After many years of absence, Lord Setoun ventured his life to see his wife once more, by landing on the sea shore, at a little cot- tage near Eymouth,* belonging to a faithful ser- vant of his family, where he spent several days > * * A sea-port village on the coast of Berwickshire. 240 CRIMES AND SORROWS. > with her and his son. A second son was born in consequence of this re-union, seventeen years younger than the first. than the first. Soon after that event, the death of the Chevalier* rendered her services in Scotland unnecessary, as the young Prince enter- tained so much jealousy of the friends and coun- sellors of his predecessor, that he admitted none of them into his confidence. She, therefore, with her children, joined her husband in France. Lord Setoun and his eldest son, Lord Roslin, were eventually obliged, by circumstances, to enter the military service of France, which at that time was at peace with this country, and they were serving under Marshal Luckner, in the Nether- lands, against Austria, when England declared war, and sent an army under the command of the Duke of York, to join the allies. At the disas- trous battle of Fomers, where the British troops performed prodigies of valour, Lord Setoun and his son first drew their swords against their coun- try, and both fell on the field of battle. The se- cond son, now Lord Setoun, who had also very re- cently entered the army, was at this time serving in the campaign on the Rhine. He afterwards . married a Swiss lady, of noble family, by whom he had one son, to whom he was passionately attach- ed. He was, however, compelled to leave this dar- ling child, with his wife and mother, in order to pursue his military career, in which he was rising rapidly to distinction. His military talents had gained the confidence of Buonaparte, whom he ac- companied into Italy; and after the victorious bat- ; tle of Lodi, he was ordered, at the head of a French force, augmented by a strong body of Corsican ex- * 1765. URIMES AND SORROWS. 241 iles, to expel the English from Corsica.* Success attended the expedition. The English were com- pelled to evacuate the island; but Lord Setoun perished. Thus, by a striking fatality, the father and the two sons fell, on different occasions, the very first time their swords were raised in battle against their countrymen. The intelligence of the death of her husband, in Corsica, and of her only brother, Colonel Choiseul, who fell with him, proved fatal to the delicate health of Lord Setoun's wife, who sunk into the grave, leaving their child to the care of his pater- nal grandmother, Margaret St. Clair, the Dowager Lady Setoun. She immediately left Switzerland, to which she had no longer any tie, and set off for Scotland with her orphan grandson. She was far advanced in years, and her only hope was to live to consign her helpless charge to the care of her nearest surviving relative, Bertram St. Clair, second cousin of the infant Lord Setoun,-and to breathe her last in the home of her ancestors. But, in con- sequence of the war, all direct communication be- tween France and England was impracticable; and it was after a long, circuitous, and painful pilgrim- age, beset with difficulties and hardships, and ren- dered ten-fold more severe by the pressure of po- verty, that, worn out with age, with grief, with pri- vation, and suffering, she reached the end of her earthly pilgrimage at the miserable cabaret of Bal- lyhulish, and with her dying breath, consigned the young Lord Setoun to the care of Lord Montfort. In accepting the charge, doubtless, in the first instance, Lord Montfort was actuated by the gene- rous wish to save and protect the destitute boy, * 1796. VOL. III. 21 242 CRIMES AND SORROWS. and relieve the agonizing anxiety of his dying grandmother. No motive, however, could render justifiable the imposture of passing off the child of another as his own, and thus excluding even his hated enemy from his lawful inheritance. But Lord Montfort, as his whole life and conduct evinc- ed, possessed no power of principle to restrain his impetuous passions; he was guided by the impulse of strong feelings, whether they were good or evil, -whether they sprung from love or hate,-from generosity or revenge. For the friendless orphan boy, thus thrown upon his benevolence-thus sent, as it were, by Providence, to supply the place of his own,--he felt all the love of a father; and when, to the wish of securing to this noble child a title und inheritance equal to that of his birth, from which the misfortunes of his family had cut him off for ever, was added the vindictive desire to mortify and disappoint the man he hated, and debar him and his posterity from that succession which would otherwise be theirs ;-we cannot wonder that Lord Montfort yielded without hesitation, and almost without compunction, to the powerful temptation that beset him. He contemplated with pride his future representative, who was destined to perpe- tuate his name as his son. The secret of his real birth was confined to his own bosom, and therefore he vainly thought it was impossible it ever could be discovered. But time will shew. CHAPTER LVI. HOPE DEFERRED. Between the cup and lip There's many a slip. PROVERB. Quanto più su l'instabil rota vedi Di fortuna ire in alto il miser uomo, 'Tanto più tosto hai da vedergli i piedi Ove ora ha il capo, e far cadendo il tomo. Ariosto, Canto 45. CAROLINE had heard the particulars of his adop- tion of Lindsay briefly, from Lord Montfort. What- ever were the sentiments her pure sense of right might dictate of his conduct, she was not called upon to express any opinion upon it; and indeed it is quite certain, that she thought very little at this moment about questions of morality, or about any thing except the transporting expectation that she should soon meet with Lindsay-never-as, she hoped-to part from him again. Delusive ex- pectation! But let us not anticipate. Let the book of fate-by which we mean of this history- duly unfold the important events recorded in its leaves. Caroline had calculated at least a hundred times, the hours and minutes that had elapsed since the departure of the courier, and those that must elapse before He could possibly arrive. (The 244 HOPE DEFERRED. reader will please to observe, that at this moment there was to her but one he in the world)---she ought therefore to have made an accurate compu- tation ;-and she had, for the hundredth time, ar- rived at the conclusion, that in about six hours he might possibly arrive ;-when a travelling carriage drove furiously to the door. She flew to the win- dow; even before the carriage stopped, a gentle- man opened the door for himself, and sprung out, threw one glance to where she stood, and in a few seconds she was clasped in the arms and to the heart of Lindsay. Life has few moments such as these-moments worth years of common existence ;—but both the lovers felt the truth, that 'Tis bliss, but to a certain bound, Beyond 'tis agony. It was indeed the agony of bliss—but agony so de- lightful, that although it could only find relief in tears, those external symbols of sorrow-its very remembrance never afterwards returned upon the hearts of either without renewed emotion. It was long before a word was exchanged between them. Broken exclamations, mingled with every epithet tenderness could dictate, were all he could utter, as he clasped her again and again to his throbbing heart. In happiness, if possible more exquisite from the contrast of their past misery, the enraptured lovers spent a week of bliss before Lord Montfort returned from Rome, bringing with him, as might be expected, the full and joyful consent of Lady St. Clair to her daughter's union with Lindsay. The marriage was fixed to take place in three weeks time, when her Ladyship promised to return HOPE DEFERRED. 245 to Florence and grace it with her presence. No man could endure with more indifference than Lindsay, the ignorance in which he was doomed for ever to remain, as to the nature of Lady St. Clair's past objections to the marriage. That they were overruled was sufficient for him. A transient. wonder might be excited in his mind, as to what they could possibly have been ;- but it created no interest, no curiosity. He was happy-Caroline was his own. Fate itself, he thought, had not the power to part' them. He was mistaken. One day Lord Montfort interrupted a most inte- resting conversation his son was holding with Ca- roline, by calling him away, to speak to hini alone --and after some preface, which we will spare the reader, he informed him that he had serious thoughts of marrying Lady Hunlocke. The satis- faction expressed on Lindsay's countenance, as well as by his words, at hearing these tidings, sur- passed all that Lord Montfort could have expected from his disinterested generosity and affection. Lindsay thought as he said, that nothing could conduce more certainly to his father's happiness than a union with Lady Hunlocke, for whose cha- racter he entertained the highest esteem ;-and his father's happiness was so truly dear to him, that he could not but rejoice at an event so likely to pro- mote it. * And yet if we should have any children, Lindsay ! said Lord Montfort- · I sincerely hope you may, Sir—you will be ten thousand times happier with a family than without one'- • But you seem to forget that these children must be provided for out of the fortune which would have been your's and your children's; and VOL. III. 21* 246 HOPE DEFERRED. 6 > 6 that you may also have to pay my wife's jointure- who is still a young woman.' • I should be very sorry ever to have to pay a jointure to your widow, Sir, I assure you,' said Lindsay, "and as to your children, I, who am one of them, am already amply provided for by your generosity ;-if my children think they are not, they must learn to provide for themselves. Your unentailed property of course must go to your fu- ture family, and so saying, Lindsay was hastening to Caroline to communicate the joyful news to her. Stop, stop, not quite so fast, my dear Lindsay,' said Lord Montfort - I have not even asked Lady Hunlocke's consent yet! Lindsay laughed for he thought her Ladyship's consent was very secure; and he lost no time in acquainting Caroline with the intelligence, whose satisfaction, on hearing it, was not less lively than his own. He rejoiced for his father, she for her friend. Lord Montfort's approaching marriage to Lady Hunlocke was soon publickly announced. It was to take place on that day fortnight, which was already fixed for the union of Lindsay to Caroline St. Clair. But fate had fixed otherwise. Already were the deeds and settlements drawn, the bridal dresses, and all the wedding paraphernalia prepared ; nay even the bride-cakes were baked -- an achievement somewhat difficult at Florence, where bride-cakes were utterly unknown, and which never could have been accomplished, except by the persevering ex- ertion of Mrs. Plait ;—but by her consummate confectionary skill, already were prepared these tempting bride-cakes, fit emblems of the brides like them, externally white as snow, and internally - HOPE DEFERRED. 247 sweet as sugar ;-already, I say, were the sweet brides and sweet bride-cakes in readiness, and one turn of the globe only intervened before that event- ful day, when the brides were to be married and the bride-cakes eaten, when just as dinner was over, a letter--a tumbled, fumbled dirty letter was brought to Lindsay -a letter which, insignificant as it looked, completely altered his future fate. He read it with a change of countenance and emo- tion, which struck all the party ; crushed it in his hand; and, after a few moments consideration, asked Lord Montfort to accompany him to ano- ther room. Caroline was miserable. She felt a dreadful foreboding that some new calamity was at hand to divide her once more from Lindsay, yet little was she prepared for the stroke, when after a short con- ference they hastily came out, and Lord Montfort, with a countenance of great agitation, announced the necessity of their immediate departure for Mi- lan. "Time would not allow,' he said, 'to explain all the complicated circumstances of the case ; but the life of a man for whom they were both more deeply interested than for any other human being, was at stake, and there was not a moment to lose.' With these words Lord Montfort hastily left them, and while the carriage was getting rea- dy, he flew to the house of Lord B-disturb- ed the astonished ambassador over his wine, and scarcely giving him time to inquire why or where- fore, made him summon his secretary to write a letter, which he himself dictated, to the head of the Austrian Government at Milan; and this mis- sive the passive ambassador unresistingly signed, not very clearly understanding what it was that he was thus subscribing. 6 6 248 HOPE DEFERRED. In the mean time Lindsay, who seemed too much overwhelmed with wretchedness himself, at the prospect of separation, to be able to enter into much explanation-even if he had been at liberty to do so, only said in answer to the anxious inqui- ries from the ladies, that he himself was under the greatest obligation to the person in question, who had endangered his own life to save his; but until that moment he had not been aware that Lord Montfort knew any thing whatever of him,- and indeed the unfortunate man himself had told him he did not know his father. He could not therefore at all understand the deep interest Lord, Montfort felt for his fate, the cause of which Lord Montfort had told him he could not explain.' At this account, which only served to increase the mystery, Lady Hunlocke's dissatisfaction at Lord Montfort's abrupt departure, was so obviously testified, that Lindsay could not help asking- If she thought it possible that either himself or his. father could tear themselves away, if they did not know that their immediate presence, and utmost personal exertions, were not indispensably neces- sary, as the sole chance of saving the unfortunate. man's life, if indeed that were yet possible?' Lady Hunlocke candidly acknowledged the ob- vious necessity of the case, and at the same time her utter inability to bear it with patience. Caroline, however, did bear it with patience, and without a murmur-but she felt it with secret wretchedness not less than that which Lindsay himself suffered. Some new stroke of fate seemed again impending to divide Lindsay from her-per- haps for ever; and though she struggled to over- come such apprehensions-and succeeded at least in concealing them-yet in that bitter moment, 6 HOPE DEFERRED. 249 6 when he held her to his heart for the last time, the words • Promise me only to return whatever hap- pens!' burst from her lips. • Return! aye, if life be left me! The whole world united should not keep me from you for a moment!' • But promise me-promise me faithfully, you will return !'' she anxiously repeated. Lindsay promised -- solemnly promised that nothing but death should prevent him returning the moment return was possible.' At length he tore himself from her, threw himself into the carriage be- side his father, and in an instant they were out of sight. But though the deserted brides elect may be kept in the dark respecting this mystery, which thus unceremoniously whirled away from them in a moment their destined bridegrooms-we--not being sworn to secrecy, hold ourselves at liberty to reveal the truth to the courteous reader; and we shall enter into the particulars rather more minute- ly than Lindsay, in his first hurried conference, re- lated them to Lord Montfort. But this matter dem serves a chapter to itself. CHAPTER LVII. TRUTH WILL OUT. Disguise ! I see thou art a wickedness! SHAKSPEARE. Eventful day! how hast thou changed my state ! DOUGLAS. The reader may possibly remember the strange adventure which befel Mr. Lindsay in the Grisons, where, but for his timely justification by the ex- traordinary man who had originally been the means of bringing him into suspicion, he would inevitably have been convicted as a murderer, by the obsti- nate and precipitate justice of the thick-headed Baillie. On the very evening of his acquittal, it may also be remembered, that under the influence of an infatuation which he could neither account for nor resist, he sought once more that mysterious personage, who had awakened in his mind an in- terest so intense,—and returned alone to the ruined tower. It was deserted. The shades of evening, which were falling fast, increased its usual obscurity, and rendered it so gloomy that he could scarcely see around; but having ascertained that no one was there, he paused but for a moment to look out upon the grey lake which washed the base of the cliff on which it stood, when the ponderous door of the tower was clapped to with sudden violence.. TRUTH WILL OUT. 251 6 He rushed to it, but too late; it was barred against him, and almost at the same moment, the mysteri- ous stranger, who seemed to have risen from the earth, stood before him, and with the help of his mute attendant, instantly disarmed him, and hurri- ed him down to a dyngeon beneath the ruin. Previous to leaving the village, Lindsay had put a bag of gold in his pocket, as if purposely to tempt the cupidity of robbers ; but really with the view of giving it to this very man, whom he judged fitted for better things than the desperate mode of life he seemed to pursue. * You now take by force, that which I meant voluntarily to have given you,' said Lindsay to him; • and excepting that,-my life is all you can get, and it is not worth your taking. Liberate me, and name my ransom! You cannot surely mean to mur- der the man at night, whose life you preserved in the morning ? • Your life !' said the stranger, with a sarcastic laugh; and for what do you think I preserved For the sake of justice and humanity.' No! As for justice, if justice were executed on all men, I should like to know who would escape hanging ? And as for humanity, it would have been humanity to have killed you at once, and not have saved you only to undergo lingering sufferings.' • And pray for what end then did you save my life ?' • To suffer, I tell you ;' he replied: "for what else is life ever given ? Is not man born only to suffer ? Is not existence—that accursed doom-given to 6 your life? 6 6 : a foretaste of hell? Is not life unvaried wretchedness ?' him as 252 TRUTH WILL OUT. 6 6 > No,' said Lindsay; life is a scene of chequer- ed good and evil. There exists no being who tastes not of joy.' • Yes, enough of joy to make misery be felt just as darkness would not be apparent were there no glimpse of light. Young man !' he continued, · had any one destroyed my life at your age, - aye, by the most cruel and torturing of deaths, it would have been a deed of mercy. All are wretched; but I am singled out from mankind as a mark for the arrows of misfortune.'— He paused a moment, then, without attending to what Lindsay said to him, he continued :- The heir of ancient titles and honour, I am sunk in the lowest scale of degradation. The rightful Lord of thousands, I am ground down by abject poverty. The leader through fighting fields of glory, I am now covered with ignominy, and hunted like a wild beast from the abodes of men. Yes ;- I, who have been the companion of Kings, am now the outcast of society.' He paused a moment, then continued in a tone of desperation– But this—this is nothing. This might have been borne, -had one tie of nature, or humanity, or affection been left to me: but all are torn from me. father and my brother fell in the field of battle. My wife was cut off in the flower of her youth. My mother died, an aged unprotected wanderer,-I know not where, nor when, nor how. She disap- peared from the earth,—and with her disappeared my boy.-0! that thought is madness! My inno- cent child--my lovely boy--was lost to me for ever,--and mystery involves his fate! I know not I never shall know his end. Perhaps he perish- ed in lingering misery, from slow pining neglect and abandonment :- perhaps he died of cold and а My TRUTH WILL OUT. 253 > • You say 6 hunger, a helpless outcast ;--with none to cheer his little heart, none to minister to his innocent wants !---Torturing, distracting thought the scourge of my life,-that still fires my burning brain to madness, and stings my withered heart ! -Years pass over me in vain. Time cannot sear that incurable wound that still bleeds afresh, at the thought of my lost, my loved, my only boy! he was lost, replied Lindsay, pitying his despairing wretchedness, why then may you not as well suppose that he found some kind friend and protector? Who would harm helpless infan- cy? Perhaps he is yet alive and happy; perhaps you may even yet live to see him !! O never, never !'he exclaimed, twenty long years of misery have passed, and I have sought him through the earth in vain. Never shall I see him more! Never know his fate !--That-that is the pang.-0 had he died with his sainted mother, -from what a life of lingering wretchedness should I have been saved, and how happily should I have laid my head beside them in the peaceful grave ! But I know not even where his little bones lie.' Lindsay sought to give him hope and comfort, but he shook his head as one that felt not his words, and said, 'O! you know not yet, how dear beyond all the fondest ties of love, to a parent's heart, is his only child! You cannot know,--how, through years of exile and imprisonment, and de- gradation and slavery, the thoughts of my wife and darling child, supported life and gave me hope ;-how often their images were the visions of my nightly cell ! • You, then, have been a prisoner?' asked Lind- say. a VOL. II, 22 254 TRUTH WILL OUT. 6 9 • Yes; a captive in Algiers; a menial slave to infidel barbarians. I was taken by an Algerine pirate, in leaving Corsica. Three years I endured that bondage. My soul thirsted for my home,- and at last, maddened by despair, I denied my God, - renounced my faith,--I pawned my soul for I liberty,- I bought it at the price of my salvation. I escaped--and when, at last, the long-sought hour of deliverance had arrived when I flew back to. those beloved objects, for whom I had sacrificed all my pride on earth--my hopes of heaven ;-all, all were swept away ;--no trace left of any that I loved. The blessed wife of my bosom was in the cold grave ;--my venerable mother, my innocent child-gone, none knew whither ;-vanished from the earth ;--and I myself left alone! Long, long ago, would death have ended my sufferings, had not the wild hope of learning some tidings of my boy, still kepi me in this miserable world! He paused, and Lindsay expressed the sincere pity he felt for his misfortunes. The stranger looked as if he heard, or at least understood him not, and abruptly interrupting him, he said, " But this is not what I meant to say. These are idle words. But it is you, young man, who are in fault. You are so like my mother, and so very like my poor brother, that, gazing upon you, has drawn from me the weakness of dwelling on sorrows which no other ear has ever heard. I thought, when I first saw you--I alınost thought you were my son! God forgive my madness! he exclaimed, bursting into an agonizing laugh of hor- rid mockery. Lindsay was greatly shocked at the wildness and reckless desperation apparent in his countenance and manner; at last he observed. ---But you said, TRUTH WILL OUT. 255 6 -E 6 when you first saw me, you thought me a St. Clair.' · Yes--if my poor boy had survived, he would have been called St. Clair, for that is my family name. Besides, from your strong resemblance to my mother, Margaret St. Clair, I thought you might be one of the descendants of her kinsman, Bertram St. Clair. His children I have once seen; --for not satisfied with writing to Bertram St. Clair, I made my way, years ago, to Loch Broom, to seek for my son at the risk of my life,--for I narrowly escaped being executed as a spy. But alas! I found that no tidings of my poor boy, or of my mother, had ever reached her paternal home.' May I ask why you seized me last night, and left me shut up in the tower ?' said Lindsay, who now clearly saw that he had no robber to deal with. I took you for one of the Gens D'Armes lurking I here to arrest me, and I afterwards detained you by force, and seized you again to-night, in order to get you to do me a piece of service.' • A singular mode of persuasion however;' ob- served Lindsay, with a smile. • My business with you is this ;' continued the stranger, without noticing his remark. . My only friend, Henri Choiseul, the brother of my wife, who was my companion in arms, and in captivity among the Moors,- is now a prisoner to savages still more barbarous--to those Austrian Goths who are deso- lating Italy. By them he has been condemned to the galleys—to degradation ten thousand times worse than death; and for no other crime, than that of serving the King he had sworn to defend-Mu- rat.--Yes! him, whom the little narrow-minded tyrants of the world once owned as a legitimate 256 TRUTH WILL OUT. monarch--whom, but yesterday, it would have been treason to have opposed, because he was in prosperity,--but whom it was treason to be faithful to, in the day of his adversity. My brother had been attached to Murat through life-had fought under his command, enjoyed his confidence, and reaped his benefits in power;—and he was not base enough to desert his friend, his general, and his King, in the day of distress. He fled with him to Toulon, and afterwards to Corsica ; and he was one of the thirty faithful followers who accompanied him in his last desperate landing in Calabria, where his little party were immediately taken pri- soners. He witnessed his heroic death, when, kneeling down with eyes uncovered, he bared his breast—and himself gave to the soldiers the fatal. order to Fire !' which even his enemies could not pronounce! It was for his fidelity and adherence to this brave man, that he was tried and condemned to the galleys.* But I will rescue him, or perish in the attempt ;-and it is for this end I am now wandering amongst these mountains. He is to be marched from the prisons of Milan, which are overstocked with convicts, to labour on the roads over the Alps ;--and thus will he return to Switzerland to his native country, to work in that land of freedom in chains, like a felon, and chained for life to felons! I have hovered upon the frontiers for many weeks, as my intelligence led me to expect the chain of convicts, of which he forms one, to be marched out of Italy, by one pass or another. Its latest destination has been > * Many officers of noble birth were condemned to the galleys for life, both when taken in arms with Murat, and subsequently in the ill-fated Neapolitan Rebellion of 1821. TRUTH WILL OUT. 257 gen If, at any up the Lake of Como, by Chiavenna ; where it arrived two days ago; and I expected that he would have been able to effect his escape at the intended halting place last night, about three leagues from hence, by the assistance of one of my emissaries, who was to have brought him to this tower; and in this dungeon beneath it, he was to have remained concealed until the first pur- suit was over. The signal you heard last night was from one of my scouts, who was on the watch; but the persons, of whose approach he gave warn- ing, proved not to be the fugitives. To-night I must again watch the pass. But even should Choi- seul effect his escape, and reach this spot in safe- ty, there is but little chance of his ultimately ting out of this country without a passport. It is for this I crave your assistance. frontier town you will procure for him and myself—for I must accompany him-a passport -as if for two servants of your own, whom you wish to send back into France or England, I have no doubt of safely effecting our escape. But you are at liberty to aid me or not, as you please. Had you not sought me I should have sought you. I felt that I could trust you. I disarmed you, that you might do no unne- cessary mischief in the first moment of alarm ; and I incarcerated you in this dungeon only that you might hear my story, and be safe from the intru- sion of the meddling villagers, should they come in search of you.--You may now go freely. I know you will not betray me.' Lindsay instantly agreed to do what he wished, and finding that it was probable the fugitive would be hotly pursued by the guards of the prisoners, in which case a desperate and unequal combat must take place, before his rescue could be effect- 22* VOL. III. 258 TRUTH WILL OUT. ed-he insisted on joining his new friend in this perilous enterprise ; and actually spent the night with him in a watch, which however proved una- vailing But before they left the tower, Lindsay learnt, what the reader has long since discovered, that this mysterious stranger was the unfortunate Lord Setoun. He had been left for dead at the taking of Corsica, 1796, but recovered by the care of his brother in law, Colonel Choiseul. In leaving the island afterwards, together, in a small vessel, they were taken, as Lord Setoun related, by an Alge- rine pirate, and remained for three years in slave- ry, when they embraced the Mahometan faith, in order to obtain liberty; and though at first strictly watched, they at length succeeded in effecting their escape in a boat, and landed in safety on the coast of France. Choiseul immediately followed the fortunes of his old commander Murat. Some years afterwards, when Lord Setoun had finally abandoned his despairing search after his child, he joined his brother in law, then his sole surviving tie to earth, and also entered the service of Murat, who had just been proclaimed King of Naples.* He served with him through the dreadful campaign of Russia, until the final dispersion of the Neapolitan army in 1815. On that last disastrous field, he was left almost alone, his troop of Neapolitan horse, with the rest of the army, having been completely routed. He however threw off his uniform, and escaped being made prisoner, by pretending that he was one of the many Englishmen who had been in the Austri- an camp previous to the engagement, and that he * 1808. TRUTH WILL OUT. 259 had been stripped and plundered by a fugitive par- ty of the enemy. He was therefore suffered unmo- lested to pass the Austrians at that time; but be- ing afterwards discovered in an attempt to aid the desperate plans of Murat for re-establishing his power, a fine was set upon his head as a traitor. He saved himself, however, by flight, which he ac- complished chiefly by the fidelity and vigilance of his German Swiss attendant, who had adhered to him like a part of himself, ever since his return from Algiers. He took refuge in Switzerland, but anxiety for the fate of his friend and brother Choi- seul brought him to the frontiers of Italy, from whence he received constantintelligence from Choi- seul, chiefly by means of a man who had served in his regiment, and had been promoted by him ; and whose life he had saved by his intercession during the reign of Murat. This man was now an Italian Sbirri, in the Austrian service. Lord Setoun was also in league with the bands of smugglers who carried on a hazardous but lucra- tive trade in smuggling over the mountain passes into Lombardy, the merchandize which the little nearsighted policy of the Austrian government pro- hibited, in order to force the consumption of their own clumsy German manufactures. The same in- terdiction had been enforced even more rigorously, but equally ineffectually, by Buonaparte, against the productions and manufactures of other coun- tries, but more especially of England; and during his iron reign, smuggling-which was the only pro- fitable trade carried on over the whole Continent -had every where arrived at a systemised organi- zation, that enabled the bold and numerous bands of smugglers successfully to set at defiance the power of that tyrant at whose nod nations trembled, 260 TRUTH WILL OUT. and monarchs ascended or descended their thrones. This illicit traffic still went forward with the same daring spirit, and many of the fugitives from the defeated and disbanded Italian armies, had joined these desperate bands; among others, some of the soldiers and non-commissioned officers of Lord Se- toun's Neapolitan Brigade men who were person- ally strongly attached to him, and who not only brought him all the information he required, but were ready to aid him in any desperate enterprise with their lives. It was with the aid of these emis- saries that Lord Setoun planned the rescue of his friend. The morning following their watch on the moun- tain, intelligence was brought to Lord Setoun that the destination of the convicts was changed, and that they were actually sent off to work in the quarries near the Lake of Lugano. Lord Setoun's scheme for the liberation of his unfortunate friend was therefore entirely disconcerted. Lindsay, how- ever, offered to go himself to see Colonel Choiseul, and concert with him the necessary measures for his escape ; and this he thought he could do un- suspected, while pretending to examine, as a geolo- gist, the celebrated quarries where poor Choiseul was doomed to work like a felon. Having concerted their plans, mode of commu- nication, and place of meeting; Lindsay took leave of Lord Setoun, and went down to Chiavenna with- out returning to Sajlas; it being of the utmost im- portance to the success of their enterprise, that his motions should not, by any possibility, be traced. At Chiavenna, where he provided himself with a change of clothes, he was stopped from the want of a passport; his own having been lost some weeks ago, in crossing a wild mountain torrent in . TRUTH WILL OUT. 261 > the Rhinwald, in which he narrowly escaped drowning, before he took up his abode at Sajlas; where, partly from the want of this document, he narrowly escaped hanging. Knowing, however, that his old friend Captain Beaumont was residing on the Lake of Como, he sent for him, and by his assistance procured a pass- port. He then proceeded in search of Colonel Choiseul, whom he found labouring in the quarries in chains. He recognised him by the password used by Lord Setoun's emissary, with which he was furnished; and by asking, in very bad broken ; French, for somebody to answer his questions respecting the quarries in English-which he pre- tended was the only language he understood Choiseul naturally came forward, and they carried on their conversation without exciting suspicion ; while Lindsay, like a desperate mineralogist, was hammering away at the rocks for his specimens. Having arranged every thing with Colonel Choi- seul, he dispatched Lord Setoun's faithful emissary, who was waiting close at hand, to his master, with intelligence of the plan devised for effecting Choi- - seul's escape. > It was in returning from this meeting at a late hour to Captain Beaumont's villa, that he was attracted by the sight of Caroline, as his boat rowed past the window of the inn at Cadenabbia; and three days afterwards, when he sailed past the Casino where Count Montini and Caroline were rehearsing the charade of Amore,' he was on his . way to Como, where he had ordered his two servants to meet him from Milan, for the purpose of procur- ing passports,-nominally for them, but really for Lord Setoun and Colonel Choiseul. One of his domestics was a Swiss courier, and the other an 262 TRUTH WILL OUT. English valet, and in person as well as in country, they fortunately answered to the description of the intended fugitives. But retaining this passport for their use, Lindsay sent his servants back to Milan, and from thence with his carriage forward on the road towards Bologna,--the same passport with which they had travelled to join him from Switzer- land to Italy, being all they wanted. In consequence of receiving at Como the letters brought by his servants which had lain so long at Geneva, from Lady Hunlocke and Mr. Breadal- bane, containing the vindication of Miss St. Clair's conduct,-he determined to go that evening to Ca- denabbia, on his way to Lugano, for the purpose of seeing her. There, he learnt on Colonel and , Mrs. Cleveland's arrival, of Caroline's capture by the banditti : and having been foremost in effecting her rescue, he set off again to take vengeance on the gang who had been the authors of the outrage, and surprise them in their cave in the forest. One of the very Sbirri, however, whom Lindsay collected for this service, was Lord Setoun's prin- cipal emissary; the same who had undertaken to effect the escape of the convict from the depôt near Lugano. The night following had originally been fixed for this enterprise ;-but this man whispered to Lindsay that it must be accomplished now or never, because the next day the country would be up in arms, and the mountains scoured in all direc- tions, by the officers of justice in pursuit of the fu- gitive robbers; so that the convict would be recog- nized to a certainty, and re-taken : but if Colonel Choiseul and Lord Setoun, well mounted upon the horses which were already provided for them, were to fly immediately, they would be in Switzerland before the pursuit began. TRUTH WILL OUT. 263 Lindsay saw the justice of this, and both he and his confederate (the said Sbirri), hastened from the robbers' cave to the Lake of Lugano, sought Lord Setoun, whose retreat they knew, and having given the concerted signal to the prisoner, who had pre- viously filed through the grated window of his cell and his own fetters, with a file that had been con- veyed to him for the purpose; he descended to them by a ladder of ropes which they had provided, and got clear off. At a convenient distance, in a retired spot, the prisoner dressed himself in the clothes provided for him, (the usual attire of a courier), and his own were sunk deep in the lake, by means of large stones. They then mounted their horses, and, attended by Lord Setoun's faith- ful German attendant in the character of a guide, proceeded through the pass of Mount St. Gothard ; and as all three were well armed and desperate, it was certain that they would not be easily re-taken, even if pursued. The Sbirri, having fulfilled his part of the trans- action at the prison, and received his reward ; straightway rode off to avoid suspicion, and return- ed to the rendezvous of his band—having apparent- ly been very active in pursuit of the robbers; and certain to be equally actively and fruitlessly occu- pied in pursuit of the fugitive convict the next day, whose escape he had just effected. Lindsay having bade farewell to Lord Setoun, returned to Sajlas, in order to claim his baggage, which the obstinate honesty of his good hosts had refused to give up, either to his own courier, or to a messenger he had since dispatched for it-and whom they abused for a cheat, declaring that they knew, but too well, the Milor was not in this 6 9 264 TRUTH WILL OUT. world to send for it, and that they would keep it till his friends came from England to claim it. Having possessed himself of it, Lindsay lost no time in getting through the Austrian Italian states, lest the part he had played in the escape of the prisoner should by any evil chance be discovered. Lindsay had received at Florence a letter from Lord Setoun, cautiously written in the character of his English servant, acquainting him with their safe arrival at Paris. It now appeared from the unfortunate Lord Setoun's present letter, that, finding his friend Choiseul safe under the protec- tion of a powerful friend at the French court, and being himself too restless and miserable to stay quietly in any place—more especially amidst the crowd and bustle of a large city,--he had wandered back to Switzerland. From thence he was impru- dent enough to venture into Italy, in order to in- dulge the longing desire he felt once more to see Lindsay, for whom he had conceived a strong par- tiality. He also persuaded himself that it was ne- cessary he himself should repay Lindsay the money he had lent them to effect their escape ; which Colonel Choiseul, on rejoining his friends in Paris, had given him for that purpose ; and although it mnight unquestionably have been remitted in the usual way-it served him for an excuse to his own mind for indulging his inclinations. He expected to pass through Lombardy unmolested, being fur- nished with a passport as Mr. St. Clair, an English- At Milan, however, he was recognized, arrested, tried, and condemned. And in addition to the former act of proscription against him, he was now accused of being implicated in a conspi- racy (real or pretended) of the Carbonari against the Austrian government, which was said to have man. 1 TRUTH WILL OUT. 265 been recently discovered and frustrated. This last charge against him, which was entirely false, was brought forward by the creatures of government, doubtless to afford a pretext for the condemnation of an obnoxiouš individual ;-executions for the crime of adhering to the French cause being, so extremely unpopular, that even the Austrian autho- rities were unwilling to incur their odium. Lord Setoun said in his letter, that he conceived Lindsay's interest and intercession with the Austrian Government might avail to save him; and the proofs of his really being, by lineal descent, a Scot- tish nobleman, and born in Scotland, which he had given to Lindsay's care, when he fled with Colonel Choiseul, might be of importance to him now. Lindsay, too, could himself bear testimony, that, at the very time when he was accused of being present at the nocturnal meetings of the Carbonari in the States of Milan, he was wandering upon the inountains of the Grisons. : Life is not valuable to me for itself,' added Lord Setoun, but I would shun a disgraceful and ignominious death--unworthy of my birth, my family, and my character. I would not go down to the grave loaded with the false imputation of being a cowardly traitor, guilty of mingling with the basest of mankind in midnight conspiracies and dastardly assassinations. The last of my ill-fated race-I would not disgrace my ancestors. You, perhaps, can yet save me from the ignominious death to which I am doomed; and remember, if you think it worth your while, there is no time to be lost.–Every morning's light I expect to bring the order for my execution.'. 6 1 VOL. II. 23 CHAPTER LVIII. (JUSTICE Then if he dies, I am his murderer His blood cries out to heaven,-vengeance on me! His crimes are mine--I struck him to the heart. 'Twas I that drove him to these desperate straits, And made hiin hate his kind, CALDERON. -Patriæ pietatis imago. VIRG. Æn, X. 824. child ; LORD Montfort's feelings on hearing from Lind- say the particulars related in the foregoing chap- ter, may be better imagined than described. The agony of spirit with which he listened to the de- scription of the overwhelming anguish, that still, after an interval of so many years, wrung the heart of this unfortunate man for the loss of his only and the remorse which seized him for hay- ing, however unintentionally, by his culpable con- cealment, been the means of bringing down de- spair and desolation upon his whole life-were no light retribution for the wrong he had com- mitted. But he carefully guarded the secret in his own breast; resolved, that if the unfortunate Lord Setoun should already be sacrificed by the arm of power, his son, at least, should be spared the agony of knowing that the victim was his fa- , ther. They travelled night and day, bribing the pos- tillions to push forward with a headlong speed, which exceeded all that the wondering Italians had ever yet seen of the haste of a “Milor Inglese. 6 JUSTICE. 267 6 - 6 Indescribable was the amaze of the postillions at the last stage, when ordered to drive to the prison at Milan. Convinced that Milor,' like the rest of his nation, was stark mad, they were, nevertheless, obliged to comply ;-—and for the first time, and probably the last,-a dashing English travelling equipage, stopped at the prison gates. Lord Montfort gasped for breath ; his tongue cleaved to his mouth,--while Lindsay eagerly ask- ed the iron faced turnkey for Mr. St. Clair. The surly man at first said — no such person was there ;' but after some trouble, he was made to understand what prisoner they wanted. He then said that the man was ordered for execu- tion the next morning, and that nobody could be allowed to see him.? In vain they endeavoured to obtain admittance. They then made immediate application to the high autiorities, who readily granted to a personage so distinguished, and bearing such weighty recom- mendations as Lord Montfort, free and imme- diate communication with the criminal,' as he was termed. They found the unfortunate Lord Setoun in a narrow, dark, solitary cell, suffering under every species of privation and contumely that can ag- gravate the horrors of imprisonment and approach- ing death. The dignified gratitude he expressed for Lord Montfort's extraordinary kindness in com- ing himself to Milan, for the sole purpose of sav- ing 'a liſe so worthless,' was torturing to his feel- ings; and every word he uttered seemed to him like heaping fresh coals upon his head. • Talk not to me of gratitude or obligation ! ex- claimed Lord Montfort. I have done you irre- parable injury, and never can atone for it.' * Set your mind at rest on that head, my Lord;" 268 JUSTICE. said Lord Setoun, with a faint smile. Whatever • you may have done. It is long since man had the power to injure me.' Through the Austrian commander in chief, who is virtually, though not nominally, the highest authority in Milan, an immediate reprieve was granted to the prisoner, and Lord Montfort labour- ed indefatigably to obtain a revision of his sen- tence. Lindsay's testimony effectually established his innocence of the last charge brought against him, that of being implicated in the late con- spiracy of the Carbonari,--and full proofs were brought forward of his being by birth a Scottish nobleman, as he had represented himself upon his trial. The testimony of his innocence and vera- city, however, would probably have availed him nothing; but so weighty were the representations Lord Montfort caused to be made by the British Ambassadors and Charges d'Affaires, at Florence, Turin, and Naples,--so powerful was his own known influence with the British Cabinet,--and so active was the interference of a certain British statesman, high in power, then at Milan, who on hearing the story, warmly interested himself in Lord Setoun's fate,--that the Austrian govern- ment, warned that the Court of St. James's would lake up, as a national concern, an injury offered to one of its own subjects, and somewhat ashamed of the part they had acted-- were obliged, forthwith, to undo all they had done, and to grant a full and free pardon to the prisoner. Powerful and universal was the interest excited by Lord Setoun's misfortunes among the British residents at Milan ; and the high influence already alluded to, was offered to co-operate with that of Lord Montfort, in interceding with royal clemency, to procure the reversion of the attainder, and the JUSTICE 269 6 > 6 > restoration of this unfortunate nobleman to his titles, honours, and estates. He gratefully but firmly declined this oiter, which was earnestly made to him by Lord Montfort, saying, I am in poverty and childless. To me rank would be a burden ; I have none to inherit it after me; I am ; the last of my unfortunate race.' You are not sure of that;' said Lord Mont- fort, in a constrained voice. • Perhaps you still have a son: • In mercy seek not to awaken that vain hope, that visionary dream ! Long, long, has it mocked and tortured me. Never name to me more; my poor lost child ! * I told you,' said Lord Montfort; "that I had deeply, irreparably injured you. I have been the cause of years of misery to you, for I alone knew the fate of your mother --- “And of my son !' wildly exclaimed Lord Se- toun, gasping with agitation. And do you know • his fate?--and have you withheld it from me?' 'I am the only person on earth to whom it is known;' said Lord Montfort. • Be satisfied that at least he has always been treated with kindness, and never known the want of a father.' • Does he live?' with difficulty articulated Lord Setoun. • He is alive.he is every thing you can wish!"- said Lord Montfort. "Where, where is he?' exclaimed Lord Setoun.. * Be composed. He is coming to you-very soon you will see him.' Almighty God! I thank thee !—exclaimed Lord Setoun; and after a convulsive struggle of a few moments, a flood of tears burst forth,—the first that, for twenty years, had moistened his eyes. 6 6 23* VOL. III. 270 JUSTICE. . 6 Rejoiced to see them flow, Lord Montfort feft the room, that he might, uninterrupted, give vent to his emotion. To Lindsay Lord Montfort now briefly related the real circumstances of his birth, and his adop- tion by himself. The inexpressible astonishment which took possession of Lindsay's mind, on heara ing this extraordinary history, may be imagined. He felt bewildered and confounded like a man whose identity is all at once changed by magic. That he was not his Father's Son, he could scarcely comprehend. When Lord Montfort at last finish- ed speaking, the feelings of overflowing love to- wards him, which still filled his heart, were the first that burst forth. My more than father !—he exclaimed, 'what change of parentage, or of fate, can loosen the sacred ties of affection-far, far stronger than those of blood—which bind me to you for ever! The filial love, and the unbounded and devoted attachment that fill my heart towards you, will ever be yours,—for I could not divest myself of them. They are a part of myself;—and to them are now added a fresh debt of gratitude, that I can never repay. I owe you far more than a son ever owed a parent ; for without being my father, without one tie of nature or obligation, you have been to me the best and kindest of fathers; and that, purely because I was an orphan, and helpless, and destitute! If I did not now feel towards you ten times the affection, the gratitude, and venera- tion that I ever felt before, I should be a monster!' Deeply affected with this burst of feeling, Lord Montfort expressed the paternal pride and love he must ever feel for him. • But we must not forget that you have another father, my dear son,-- for such I must ever consi- der you,' said Lord Montfort. JUSTICE. 271 6 • Yes;' said Lindsay, 'now, I have two fathers.' Lord Montfort would have prepared Lord Se- toun for the meeting, but in an instant Lindsay was in the room, and in his arms. My father!' was all he could utter. My son! my son! my long lost child ! burst from Lord Setoun's heart. For awhile the father, with his long lost child, 6 6 Forgot his sufferings, and all else beside, Life has few moments of such pure delight, Such foretaste of the perfect joys of heaven. But over this meeting we must draw a veil. There are thousands whose hearts can instinctive- ly feel what must have been the emotions of the father and the son on this re-union, and to those who cannot, description would be unavailing. But so much more powerful a passion is paternal than filial love, that those who know the human heart, will easily imagine how infinitely the happiness of Lord Setoun exceeded that of his son.-The latter indeed had never known the want of a father; but the former had through life mourned in agony the loss of his child. And now to meet this long lost, loved, lamented son again--and such a son-when hope was extinct ;-seemed to change the colour of his destiny, and recompense him for years of misery. Even his countenance seemed changed. Hope, and benevolence, and joy beamed over those features, which so long had borne the sombre im- pression of despondency and despair.—He could feel no anger against Lord Montfort. The belief of his death, the destitute situation of his orphan boy, solemnly given into his charge by his dying grandmother, and the exemplary manner in which he had discharged towards him the duties of a father-forbade him to complain. In fact, as we have before had occasion to observe, the happy easi- 272 RE-UNIONS AND UNIONS.. ly forgive. Lord Montfort could not however for- give himself. It was not the adoption of the boy that was wrong-it was the deceit of concealing from the child's nearest relations what had become of him, and passing him off as his own son ;—an. act unjustifiable in itself, and which had embitter- ed the life of his unfortunate father. CHAPTER LIX. RE-UNIONS AND UNIONS.. Omnes ut tecum merites pro talibus annos Exigat, et pulchra faciat te prole parentem. VIRG. En. I, 78, Happy is the man that hath made her his wife ! Happy the child that calleth her mother! Economy of Human Life. The two fathers and the son--now transformed from Lindsay into Lord Roslin -- lost no time in setting off for Florence. Lord Setoun perfectly remembered Miss St. Clair, whose demeanour and calm collected courage had won his admiration during the storm on the Furca; and he was de- lighted to find that she was the destined wife of She was also a descendant of his own house, a distant cousin : her father, Sir Reginald St. Clair, having descended in a direct line from the unfortunate Lord Setoun, who was attainted. in the great rebellion. Lord Setoun remembered Lady #unlocke also, and he acknowledged that: his son. RE-UNIONS AND UNIONS. 27 8 she was a most captivating woman; but then she l was a very woman. Caroline St. Clair, he said, had shown herself all that a woman should be yet possessing the firmness of a man. But one new impediment now started up to Lindsay's--or we should now say to Lord Roslin's, marriage with Caroline—that hung heavily on his mind; which was, that he had not a sixpence. It was true that Lord Montfort insisted, that the dis- covery he had been compelled, as an act of justice to make, should have no influence upon the fortune of his son as he still called Lord Roslin ; and that the unlucky settlements which had been already twice made for his marriage with Caroline St. Clair, should be allowed to stand as they were, without any other alteration than the necessary substitution of one name for another. To this the said Lord Roslin could not be induced to agree; not that he felt too proud to contract fresh obligations to Lord Montfort, whom he still considered as his father ; but he felt that in accepting fortune from him, he was depriving his future children or heirs of their just inheritance, and that it was a robbery of a patrimony to which he had no claim. Lord Montfort, however, would have felt deeply hurt had his son, as he always called Lord Roslin, persisted in refusing all pecuniary aid from him. The latter was sensible of this, and therefore yield- ed a reluctant consent to accepting temporary as- sistance. It was indeed repugnant to his nature, now that he knew himself not to be his to re- ceive it; but it was still more repugnant to him, to hurt Lord Montfort's feelings,--and not to marry Caroline : and he did not see, being, although deep in love, not altogether deprived of reason, how they were to live upon air. a son, 274 RE-UNIONS AND UNIONS. It was at length determined that Lord Rosline should quit the military service, which the pros- pect of uninterrupted peace had divested of every attraction for him, and that Lord Montfort should use his all-powerful influence to obtain for him an appointment then vacant at home, in the civil line. Although not an office of great emolument, it was calculated to call forth his talents, and bring him forward in public life-in which Lord Montfort had always thought him peculiarly qualified to distin- guish himself;-and the event afterwards fully jus- tified his expectations. Lord Montfort also resolved to use his powerful interest with the royal ear, to obtain the restoration of Lord Setoun to his title. As soon as his mar- riage with Lady Hunlocke should be celebrated, he resolved to proceed without delay to England, to push these points by his presence and personal solicitations. On arriving at Florence, some delay took place at the gate of the city, with those eternal plagues of travellers in Italy—the Doganieri, or Custom- House Officers, who took it into their heads to in- sist upon searching the carriage, and even the per- sons, of the whole party; on the pretence of hav- ing information that they had contraband goods with them. Lord Montfort shrugged his shoulders -turned his pockets inside out-and walked off-- leaving Lord Roslin to settle the matter for Lord Setoun, who obstinately resisted this examination, and seemed to prefer being detained all night, to submitting to what he considered an indignity. Lord Montfort proceeded straight to Colonel Cleve- land's, walked in at the open door, and up stairs, and into the room where Lady Hunlocke and Caro- line were sitting. At the unexpected sight of him, Lady Hunlocke's RE-UNIONS AND UNIONS. 275 6 6 6 Tapture was unbounded; but Caroline could scarce- ly welcome him. Her eager eye sought the door -her attentive ear listened for a hasty step on the stair-case-and in a faltering voice she asked Mr. Lindsay! is he not with you.' Lord Montfort cruelly sported with, her anxiety and alarm. "No-you will see Lindsay no more. I have no longer a son,' he said, with mock solemnity. Caroline turned deadly pale and clasped her hands. She could not speak--but it was dusk ; Lord Montfort did not see her countenance. Good God! what has happened to him?' said Lady Hunlocke. “My son is now no more!' said Lord Montfort. With a deep groan Caroline clasped her hands to her forehead, and rushed out of the room. • Caroline! Caroline! stop! It was only a jest ! He is alive and well ! exclaimed Lord Montfort- But she heard him not. She had instinctively rushed through the suite of apartments towards her own; when-at the top of the stairs she beheld Lindsay! She uttered a piercing shriek, and fell into his arms. • What have I done ! exclaimed the horror-, struck Lord Montfort, in an agony of remorse. Every restorative was tried by the half-distracted party. At last a surgeon was sent for, who instant- ly bled her. She speedily recovered, and at once seemed perfectly collected—but pale as monumen- tal marble. 'I can bear it all,' she said, in a calm voice. Now tell me the truth.' • You have nothing to hear-nothing has hap- pened, dearest Caroline,' said Mrs. Cleveland. It was a thoughtless jest of Lord Montfort's. You know you saw Lindsay yourself, alive and well.' • Yes !-was it-was it really him ? It was not a vision then ? 276 RE-UNIONS AND UNIONS. 1 6 Very soon he was admitted. She felt herself once more clasped in his arms and to his bosom, and the shower of delicious tears she shed there, relieved her heart, and removed all fears for her reason or life. To Caroline, the wonderful story-which every one else had by this time heard-was not so won- derful as to others. She already knew that Lind- say was not the son of Lord Montfort-but she was indeed surprised to hear that his real father was discovered to be alive; and that he was the very person whom she had met, and whom his own son had met, in circumstances so singular. To Lord Lumbercourt this news seemed not on- ly wonderful but highly agreeable; and he declar- ed, after due consideration, that Lord Roslin should be his heir. That must be because I am now discovered to be no relation to him,' said Roslin, laughing, when informed of his good fortune, by a formal letter from Lord Lumbercourt, for as long as I was his own cousin german, he never manifested any inten- tion of leaving me sixpence.' • At least you must allow that he is a little less than kin, and more than kind,'—said Caroline • Now I think Lord Lumbercourt very reasonably says in his letter,''I thought that, as the sole heir of Lord Montfort, you needed no accession of for- tune, and that you would be too rich already. But now the case is changed. I have long been perplexed who to make my heir. I have scarce- ly any relation, and no friends. My principal es- tate is entailed with the title, and goes to a man I scarcely know; but the rest of my property I can ; leave as I please--and to whom can I leave it with so much propriety as the friends I love best on earth-Miss St. Clair, and my cousin ; for such I 1 ܕܐ RE-UNIONS AND UNIONS. 277 3 9 still consider you? At my age it does not suit me 1 to lose either friends or cousins--and your trans- formation from Mr. Lindsay into Lord Roslin, makes no change to me.' Lord Lumbercourt forthwith executed this wise resolution, and after providing handsomely for Gregory'--and leaving some other trifling legacies, he bequeathed the whole of his unentailed property to his residuary legatee, Lord Roslin. An event, which a letter from his friend John Heathcote announced, soon after their return to Florence, gave a most unchristian sort of satisfac- tion to Lord Montfort. This was no other than the death of his ancient enemy, Augustus Hamil- ton. He endeavoured not to rejoice; but he could . not help feeling that the certainty that old Hamil- ton could never inherit his title and estates and never even have the triumph of knowing that he had imposed upon the world as his own son and heir, an adopted child—relieved him from a secret source of galling mortification, which had embit- tered his peace, more than he chose to acknowledge even to himself. The assurance of the speedy appointment of Lord Roslin to his new office soon arrived-to the general joy of all parties; but more especially of Roslin himself, and his affianced bride. At length the happy day actually arrived, and in the house of Lord B-, the British Ambassa. dor at Florence, Lord Montfort and his late reputed son were indissolubly united to Lady Hunlocke and Caroline St. Clair. Immediately after the ceremony Lord and Lady Montfort set off for Eng- land, and Lord and Lady Roslin retired to a beau- tiful villa on the banks of the Arno; where the Italian spring, bursting into beauty, dressed the 24 VOL. III. 278 RE-UNIONS AND UNIONS. 6 groves, and gardens, and luxuriant fields of that enchanting vale with verdure and gladness. Lord Setoun left the wedded lovers on their marriage day, and followed Lord and Lady Mont- fort to England. The story of his misfortunes, and the utter oblivion that_with the extinction of the House of Stuart--had been drawn over all delinquencies committed in their cause, by the liberal policy of the reigning Sovereign, who no longer visited the sins of the fathers upon the children'seconded by the powerful interest of Lord Montfort-at last procured for him, by the royal clemency, a restoration to the ancient titles of Earl Setoun, Baron Roslin. An estate of con- siderable value in the Highlands, which, with the rest, had been forfeited in the rebellion of 45, but given to a less obnoxious branch of the house of Setoun,-had, by the death of the last owner, without issue, fallen into the hands of Bertram St. Clair, who had possessed himself of it as the next of kin; although he well knew that Lord Setoun himself was still alive. This estate he was now compelled to surrender. Lord Setoun took pos- session of it, and the faithful Highlanders of his clan proclaimed with transport the return of their chieftain to reign over them: In the society of his son and his daughter, he enjoyed a happiness, heightened by the remem- brance of past misery. His heart, at last, had found objects whom he could love, and whose affection endeared his life. His character seemed to have undergone a total change; or rather, the clouds which had so long obscured it, had rolled away. No longer morose or misanthropic, his temper was kind and conciliating, and the strong feelings of his heart, and the vigorous powers of his mind, fully developed themselves. In the RE-UNIONS AND UNIONS. 279 school of adversity, Lord Setoun had learnt lessons of virtue, that, in the day of prosperity, shone forth in his character. Lord Lumbercourt soon discovered that the climate of Italy disagreed with him, and aggravat- ed his gouty paroxyms; and he found no atmos- phere so congenial to his health and comfort, as that of his native country, and more especially of the fire side of Lord and Lady Roslin, in promot- ing the happiness of which, he had so large a share. His Lordship too, felt not a little proud of the distinguished figure his declared heir now made in public life, and the promise he gave of rising to the highest offices of the state. Six years after their marriage, Lord Lumber- court died. Lord and Lady Roslin then took pos- session of the ample estates and noble mansion which Lord Lumbercourt had bequeathed to them. Happy in themselves, and diffusing happiness to all around them, they possessed the most pure and unalloyed felicity which can fall to the lot of humanity. Lord Montfort, a happy husband, became the happy father of two sons and a daughter. Lady Montfort, one of those favoured spirits upon whom the sunshine of happiness always seems to fall, and whose sorrows pass like summer clouds-was hap- pier than ever even Lady Hunlocke had been. Lady St. Clair still continued the same incessant pursuit of pleasure,--and, like all those who make it their sole pursuit, never attained it. Our excellent friend, Saunders M'cMuckleman, having printed his poems by subscription, had the never to be forgotten honour of presenting copies of them, wi' his ain honds,' to 6 His Grace the Duke of Rattleland, and Her Grace the Dutchess of Ditto, 280 RE-UNIONS AND UNIONS. 6 6 He was presented, by Breadalbane, to the Kirk of Kittlerig, his native village ;-or rather town,' for by that respectable title every half dozen of dirty · thacked cotters hooses' is dignified in Scotland. But the 6 wee bit hoosie' that had sheltered his childhood was now exchanged for the proud do- micile, of the square, stone-built, blue slated manse, with its parlour on each side of the door, and its garden and glebe extending in front. His favourite evening walk was down the glen, where whimpled the bonnie bit burnie' in which he had so often . paidlet,' when a bare fitted laddie.' No mitred prelate was ever happier ; and, per- haps, none ever attained, so completely, the fulfil- ment of all his ambitious views as the Rev. Saun- ders ;--for he had no idea that human ambition could soar higher than to be the minister of Kittle- rig. And now,--proud elevation! he himself held forth in that very pulpit which, of yore, he had contemplated with awe as the grandest seat on earth. Saunders, indeed, was remarkable, even in that land of pulpit prolixity, for the length of his discourses, which always considerably exceeded an hour; and afforded time for a peculiarly com- fortable doze to the worthy members of his flock, tyho regularly came in all weathers, many a long Scottish mile, to take their hebdomadal repose in the Kirk. No Scottish congregation, certainly, can be accused of neglecting the command, to take their rest on the Sabbath day; but the Reverend M'cMuckleman's congregation were unusually or- thodox sleepers. Saunders espoused, -not his Jessie,' to whom he had addressed so many dismal effusions of verse -though, questionless, Jessie would have had him ---but a certain Miss Jackie Gordon, a good umoured, stirring, comely, farmer's daughter, 6 RE-UNIONS AND UNIONS. 281 6 6 who brought him some siller,' and kept him, as he himself observed, ' a' right and tight th'gither.' Breadalbane, at first, went nearly distraeted at the news of Caroline's marriage, though his despe- rate passion was eventually cured by it. He almost immediately proceeded to make the modern Grand Tour, which begins where the ancient Grand Tour used to end. Setting off from Naples, like all other accomplished and adventurous youths of the present day-he travelled through Greece, and Egypt, and Nubia, and Syria; visited Constan- tinople and Jerusalem--and even entertained se- rious thoughts of proceeding into the interior of Africa, to discover the source of the Nile. But the bright idea of travelling in the Caucasus and Cri- mea luckily struck his fancy ;-and being nearer and yet more replete with enterprise, distinction and novelty--he made his way through these savage countries--returned by Russia--and through Sweden, Norway, and Denmark to England. He speedily posted down, wild with spirits, to see his friends, Lord and Lady Roslin, at their beautiful seat in Yorkshire. Arriving without no- tice, he hastily past the footman, who threw open the library door, and flew to a lady, seated at a ta- ble, whom he addressed as Caroline. She looked up with astonishment--and received him, with the perfection of politeness indeed, but as a perfect stranger. He stood confounded ;---the blinds were drawn---the room obscure-her back was to the light. He looked again ;-it was Caroline- and yet it was not Caroline. Her figure was rather more petite, her hair and eyes rather lighter, her complexion rather more rosy. He hesitated, and looked still more confounded 'I believe you take me for my sister ;' said Fan- 282 RE-UNIONS AND UNIONS. а ny St. Clair, with a smile which was quite Caro- line's, and in a tone which was her's only. He was so delighted with this second edition of Caroline, that he forgot his impatience to see the original;—but when Caroline herself came into the room--like Charity with all her four children about her,-Bread'albane met her like an old and valued friend. She was still the same Caroline he had ever known her-except that her person was fuller and more majestic; her complexion richer and less varying; and that her step and figure had lost something of their airy lightness. But the sunny smile, the laughing eye, and the bewitching countenance, still beamed upon him in all their playful brightness and the tones of the same en- chanting voice welcomed him with delight to his country and to her home. Breadalbane had only come down for a few days. lle stayed a few weeks, during which time he fell in love with Fanny St. Clair. She resembled her sister, not only in face and form, but in heart and mind. She had the same sweetness of temper, the same warmth and generosity of feeling, the same sunshine of soul, and vivacity of spirit. She was not, perhaps, possessed of such powerful ta- lents, such exquisite taste, such wit and imagina- tion, such strength of mind and depth of know- ledge, as Caroline ;—but these were not the quali- ties which had attached Breadalbane to Caroline, and these qualities he neither missed nor regretted in Fanny--And he loved her, if not with the same passionate enthusiasm-which is never felt but once--at least with as much ardour, and far more enduring affection, than he had loved Caroline. At the end of a few months he was married to her, to the unspeakable satisfaction of all her friends ; but most of all of Lord and Lady Roslin. By the death of Lord Setoun the following year, RE-UNIONS AND UNIONS. 283 Lord Roslin succeeded to the title-the old family estate—and to the high honor of being head of the Clan of the St. Clairs. We ought to have related in its proper place, that the Old Castle of Roslin--being held by many sage Advocates and Writers of the Signet, to be unalienable with the ancient title of Setoun and Roslin, was, upon its restoration, claimed by Lord Setoun; who, from the early tales of romance and Scottish story infused into his mind in the days of infancy, by his mother, the heroic Margaret St. Clair,-had a strong passion for the possession of this ruined seat of his ancestors' feudal pride and power. The present proprietor, the good natured Breadalbane, yielded it without a contest to the old Lord ; although the matter, if well managed, might have furnished a law plea, of the usual ave- rage length,--of twice the duration of the siege of Troy. Thus, the prophecy of the old carle was accom- plished,--and when Lord Setoun, with Lord Ros- lin and Caroline, and their children, the young St. Clairs, visited this beautiful scene, they were re- minded, that St. Clair for a season May fall from his reign ; But St. Clair to proud Roslin Shall come back again. And they hoped that, St. Clair from proud Roslin, No mortal shall se ver; For St. Clair with Roslin Shall flourish for ever! The seer's prediction to Breadalbane himself, like most oracles, kept the word of promise to the ear, but broke it to the hope ;' for it was literally verified that 28.1 RE-UNIONS AND UNIONS. He should seek for a St. Clair, But seek long in vain ; And yet wed with a St. Clair, At last without pain. * An old blockhead!' said Breadalbane, on recall- ing this memorable prediction - he did me untold- of mischief,- that silly carle !-For, when I was ready to despair, these foolish words came across me, and my heart rose with hope ;-nay, so strong was the impression, that I could not help believ- ing that Caroline St. Clair would be mine at last- till she was actually married. But heaven be prais- ed ! 'St. Clair !- dear Fanny St. Clair, is mine at last!' With the wonderful accomplishment of these wonderful prophecies, we must close our history; maintaining, that their accomplishment is quite as wonderful and authentic, as the accomplishment of any wonderful old prophecy that ever was heard of;—(and we should be glad to know, who ever did hear of any old prophecy whatever that was not accomplished ?)--After the wonderful accom- plishment, therefore, of these wonderful prophe- cies, recorded in this our history-we trust none of our readers will be heterodox enough to deny the existence of that wonderful faculty Second Sight.' At the same time,-in contemplating the per- fect connubial happiness enjoyed by all the mar- ried pairs whose fates are recorded in this history -by Lord and Lady Setoun, by Lord and Lady Montfort, by Mr. and Mrs. Heathcote, by Mr. and Mrs. Breadalbane, and by the Reverend Saunders M'cMuckleman and Mrs. M'cMuckleman, we trust, that our readers will, one and all, with one accord, acknowledge the felicity and supremacy of that much abused passion-Second Love. THE END. 1 e 1 1 0 1 # 1 3 co VC 06 3 9015 06357 3052 co VO S. OBE