* : : Cell leu مان السقالدى SILAS WRIGHT DUNNING BEQUEST UNIVERSITY MICHIGAN OF GENERAL LIBRARY : t } : > 4. } 72.8 ннічу #.. THE YOUNG WIDOW; O R, THE HISTORY OF CORNELIA SEDLEY. IN FOUR VOLUME S. VOLUME I. Page 16 line 3 for greatness read gaiety. 22 9 fet fat. 23 18 this his 50 20 remembrances remembrancers, 93 16 own once. 111 2 gates grates, 160 I vel bel. 5 ven ben. 204 I fhouldering fmouldering. 133 17 douce doux. 233 15 tears fears. Hayley, William THE YOUNG WIDOW; O R, THE HISTORY O F CORNELIA SEDLEY, IN A SERIES OF LETTERS. Non per elezion, ma per deftino. Um PETRARCH, VOLUME I. LONDON: PRINTED FOR G. G. J. AND J. ROBINSON, PATERNOSTER-ROW. MDCCLXXXIX. H va Gul 62 42 45567 ཁ་་་ CORNELIA, &c. LETTER I. FROM HENRY SEYMOUR TO EDMUND AUDLEY. EJOICE with me, dear Ed- mund, rejoice! for he is gone. Yes! by all the honeft powers, who frown on the unfightly union of age and youth, of decrepitude and beauty, he is departed.-Aye! my friend, departed, like a fhadow as he feemed to be, to the region of fpirits. That hour, for which you have heard me pant fo frequently with all the fer- vency REJOICE with VOL. I. B 2 THE HISTORY OF vency of an impaffioned foul, that bleffed hour is at length arrived.-Cor- nelia, the lovely, the tender, the pa- tient, the dutiful Cornelia is delivered from her Ægyptian bondage; Cor- nelia is a widow: and what a widow! Oh Heavens! a thoufand times more able to exerciſe and to gratify the im- perial paffion of my heart, than all the boaſted virgins that Circaffia could exhibit. You have heard me rave on her graces, her virtues, her enchant- ment; and with true philofophical phlegm, or with a friendly defign, per- haps, to divert me from what you confidered as a very hopeleſs attach- ment, you have told me that my heart is the dupe of my own feverish ima- gination. Yes! you argumentative rogue! I perfectly remember how you employed againſt my paffion the united CORNELIA SEDLEY. 3 united powers of logic and of ridi- cule. I fee you at this moment with that fingular, variable, and interefting face of yours, in which the rigid frown of Zeno is perpetually mingling with the wanton fmile of Epicurus, I fee you arranging your tremendous fyl- logifms, and preparing to tell me once more, that one of your two pofitions must be true, that either Cornelia was never half fo lovely as I have re- preſented her, or if he was once in- deed a perfect model of lovelinefs, that her charms must have withered, like the leaves of an unfortunate rofe, barbarouſly ſtationed under the deadly ſhade of a decaying yew tree. I have not, you find, either forgot, or forgiven the abominable metaphor, by which you tried, like a rough em- piric as you are, to cure my heart by B 2 dif 4 THE HISTORY OF difgufting my fancy; a fort of quac- kery, that is, I must confeſs, very frequently fuccefsful, and practifed with marvellous effect, by the wo- men, in their attempts to annihilate the influence of a rival! But let me tell you, prophane wretch as you are, Aurora fpringing from Tithonus' bed, was never half fo fresh, fo enchant- ing, fo divine, as my angelical wi- dow. I call her mine, becauſe I feel, that I fhall be frantic, if I cannot make her fo. Yet that pious barba- rian, your brother Charles, told me the other day, with a facerdotal affu- rance, that I had not religion enough to deſerve, or obtain her; confound his prefumption! were he of any fa- mily but yours, I fhould think him the groffeft of hypocrites. Becauſe he has CORNELIA SEDLEY. 5 has married the fair buxom daughter of a pompous high-prieft, the rogue affumes all the arrogance of the Ca- tholic Church, and thinks he has a right to fend to purgatory all who preſume to act, or to think, in a ſtyle that differs from his own. He teaches us, to be fure, by his example, a moſt orthodox fyftem of happineſs, for he kiffes no woman but his wife, reads no book but the Bible, and labours hard to reinforce the militia of Heaven with a new party of cherubins, as his good woman, after making him a preſent of twins but a few months ago, looks already as if ſhe intended to double that favor. Deuce take the fellow! while I am laughing at him, I am al- moſt ready to envy his felicity, and I ought indeed to tell you, that with his infolent rebuke to me, which I B 3 have 6 THE HISTORY OF have mentioned, he mingled fuch an air of concern and benevolence, that I felt a ſtrange fort of momentary doubt in my mind, whether I ought to challenge, or to embrace him. As it generally happens in the diſagreeable perplexity of a mixed and equivocal fentiment, I did nothing: yet had I been hypocritical, or diſcreet enough to purfue my own intereft, in fpite of a ruffled fpirit, I certainly ought to have embraced him as the deareft friend I have in the world; fince I am fufficiently aware, that he will have great influence on the future deftina- tion of my enchanting widow. You know, I fuppofe, that as he was the favourite relation of Mr. Sedley, he makes a moſt important figure in his will, as his confidential truſtee for the young widow, and thoſe two lovely infants, CORNELIA SEDLEY.. 7 infants, whom the feemed to have made miraculouſly, without any affift- ance of her unequal partner. Pious as he is, I really believe your brother will manage their ample property with a faithful diſcharge of his truft. If I thought him indeed inclined to play the Jew, or the prieſt, (for with me, I confefs, they are almoſt fynonymous) I would willingly give him all the wealth of the widow, to fecure me the rapid poffeffion of her heart and hand. Yet I have fuch a rooted deteftation of artifice and falfhood, that I could not play the pious hypocrite with him for an hour, if I knew it would make me maſter of the object I adore.—I muft however contrive to affociate as much as poffible with your brother, and the more fo as his wife is the bo- fom friend of my Cornelia. B 4 Pray write THE HISTORY OF write me word inftantly, if your fifter Lucy is now refiding with you. I hope from the bottom of my foul that he is, as I know that the and your fifter Charles never país a week without writing to each other. It is from this quarter alone, that I can at prefent gain a little unfufpected inſight into the heart and fpirit of my dear Cornelia. I conjure you by our friend- ſhip to obtain for me all poffible infor- mation concerning her plan of life, her thoughts, her feelings, and every minute article relating to her. Ob- ferve this requeft, as you with not only to promote the happineſs, but to preſerve the exiſtence of Your affectionate, &c. LET. CORNELIA SED LEY. 9 LETTER II FROM EDMUND AUDLEY TO HENRY SEYMOUR. REJOICE with you indeed, my dear Seymour; but I confefs it is with a fearful joy.-You know that I am naturally fubject to an anxious timidity concerning thofe I regard; and if my ſympathy in your prefent tranſport appears too much chaſtiſed by apprehenfion, you will, I hope, impute, what you may at firft confi- der as a deficiency of fpirit, to an ex- cefs of affection.-In truth, you are not only in the very limited number of my dearest confidential Friends, but you are the very Friend, whoſe pecu- liar qualities and fituation have filled me, 10 THE HISTORY OF me, for fome time, with the moſt af- fectionate folicitude.-I own to you, that I tremble, left the mischievous power of Chance fhould confpire with fome of your peculiarities, I fhould ra- ther fay with your only defect, to counteract all the noble advantages you poffefs. What young man ever entered the world with more abun- dant means to render it a ſcene of chearfulneſs and delight! You have an excellent conftitution, with an en- gaging figure; you have an ample fortune, without a fingle incumbrance; you have a gay and brilliant imagina- tion; you have a warm, a benevolent heart; but allow the frowning Stoic to add, you have a precipitancy of fpi- rit, which may rapidly convert all thefe inftruments of Happiness into fources of Mifery. But CORNELIA SEDLEY. II But I abuſe the privilege you allow me of preaching againſt your foibles, in giving you a dull unfeaſonable ſer- mon, when a little timely raillery might not only be more pleaſant, but more efficacious. Instead therefore of continuing my dictatorial harangue on your imperfections, let me only adviſe you not to write an offer of marriage to your widow, while fhe is adjuſting her weeds; nor a challenge to my brother, in conſequence of that infup- portable provocation-his feeling a fincere wiſh to fee you a good Chrif- tian. Though you tell me I love to touch your foibles with the cauftic of far- caſm, I find that I cannot jeft with any tolerable grace, or eaſe, on ſub- jects that may preſs upon my heart with fuch ferious weight. There 12 THE HISTORY OF There is hardly a circumftance in life which could give me more pain, than a quarrel between you and my brother and when I confider your re- fpective fituations, I fhudder at the probability of fuch an event. It would certainly be moſt impolitic in you to offend him at prefent; yet you have fuch an exalted idea of never facrific- ing your fentiments to your intereft, that my caution to you on this ground might be more likely to produce, than to prevent the miſchief, I would guard againft. As I have a moft cordial af- fection both for you and my brother, and a much more intimate knowledge of both than you have yet acquired of each other, allow me to inform you, that although you differ on one great fubject, there are many points of agree- ment and refemblance between you, that CORNELIA SEDLEY. 13 that ought to unite us all in a very firm and inviolable friendship. It was your lot, as you approached towards manhood, to be connected with fome mercenary prieſts, both in humble and high ftations, whofe ungenerous con- 'duct infpired, or rather inflamed you, with a vehement prejudice, not only againſt their whole order, but againſt all perfons who are very zealously at- tached to the Religion they profefs. Youth and pleaſure have not hitherto allowed your reaſon fufficient time to examine and correct this early, this un- fortunate prejudice; and accident per- haps has repeatedly confpired with the native ardor of your mind to ſtrengthen the honeft indignant feel- ings on which it was founded. My brother Charles, though he has nei- ther the habit, nor the occupations of a divine, 'N 14 THE HISTORY OF a divine, is indeed a man of as religious a mind, as the church can exhibit: but his Religion, if I may uſe ſuch a diftinction, is rather conflitutional, than acquired; it arifes more from tenderneſs of heart, and fenfibility of mind, than from extenfive ftudy and profound meditation. His piety is the child of Gratitude, not of Fear; and its chief characteriſtics are chearfulneſs and benevolence: it is his favorite maxim, that Religion not only takes from us the bitter fenfe of calamity, but gives a finer zeft to all the plea- fures of life. His doctrine is indeed very forcibly recommended by his ex- ample; for he is by many degrees the moſt happy being that I ever knew.- We all talk you know of God, as our general Parent; but few of us, I fear, are able to look up to him with a true filial 7 CORNELIA SEDLEY. 15 filial fpirit. Of all the men whom I have had occafion to obferve in this point of view, Charles, I muft fay, is the only perſon who ever feemed to repofe with the happy affectionate con- fidence of an innocent child on the bofom of his Creator. You will begin to ſuſpect that I am metamorphofed into a Moravian; or at leaſt that I have caught my bro- ther's enthuſiaſm without his vivacity: but to confefs my own weakneſs, they are equally beyond my reach. Con- nected as we are by nature and by affection, I fiud there is fuch an un- alterable difference in our chara&ers, that I might as well attempt to acquire the exact turn of his features, as the peculiar caft of his mind. When I am in one of my argumentative me- taphyfical moods, 1 reafon myſelf into a con- 16 THE HISTORY OF a confolatory perfuafion that his great fuperiority over me, both in goodneſs and greatneſs, is principally owing to a mechanical felicity of frame. But I am rambling very far from the main object of my letter, which is to conjure you not to indulge your wit and imagination in any fatirical fallies against the church, and her fons, in the preſence of my brother. I do not pretend to fay he is right in his maxim, that piety is an effential in- gredient in a good huſband (the La- dies we know are ready enough to grant a difpenfation on this article); but of this I am fure, If Charles is once convinced that you are poffeffed with the ſpirit of outrageous Irreligion, he will labour hard to preferve your lovely widow from a connexion, which in his idea, muſt be productive of mifery, CORNELIA SEDLEY. 19 mifery, both to her and her children. If I thought you an abſolute'debau- chee, I ſhould be very fearful of giv- ing you fuch a hint, becauſe I know, in that cafe, what your anſwer, or at leaſt what your conduct would be. You would engage the amorous wiſhes of the widow in a conflict with the pious advice of her guardian, for the pleaſure of watching the battle, and diſcovering which would be trium- phant. But though we have both of us had more reſemblance to the libertine, than to the anchorite, in our adven- tures, I am perfuaded that you have a true and chafte affection for this di- vine little widow, and of courſe you can never feel a wifh to fill her tender bofom with painful difquietude and contention, when fortune feems to offer you the tranquil acquifition of VOL. I. her C 1-8 THE HISTORY OF her heart and hand. When I thought that your admiration of her charms could only involve you in a hopeleſs or a dangerous attachment, I endeavoured to laugh away your love; but the great change in your Corne- lia's fituation has turned me from an opponent into an advocate for your paffion. I have now only to conjure you, not to throw any ftumbling block yourſelf into the very inviting primroſe path, that is juft opened be- fore you. I can truly fay, to encou- rage you, that you have as many ad- vantages for the chace of a widow, as a greyhound has for that of a hare: but remember! the greyhound is fome- times apt to overrun his game, and to lofe his prey by the very rapidity which feemed to enfure it. I forefee and acquiefce in the juftice of your retort; that I have the flow foot of a beagle, CORNELIA SEDLEY. 19 F beagle, and frequently fuffer the ob- ject of my wishes to eſcape me, by the tardiness of my purfuit. Agreed! but pray recollect what a very uſeful affiftant the flow dog often proves to the ſwift one. That I am highly anxious for your fuccefs, you will clearly perceive by my writing you fo long a letter, without touching on my own lefs delicate amours. Indeed, I fhould think it al- moſt a profanation of your divine Cornelia, if I prefumed to talk of the wayward Sylvia in the fame page. I will only add therefore that having been wickedly tormented by a miſtreſs, I am particularly folicitous to fee you religiouſly happy in a wife, and let me cloſe that friendly with with a de- vout Amen! P. S. You will think I am proving the truth of an old faying, which tells C 2 us 20 THE HISTORY OE us all the pith of a letter is con- tained in the poſtſcript, when I in- form you here, that my fifter Lucy is with me, and that I engage for her being as much the patroneſs of your affection, as the duties and punctilios of female friendſhip will allow her to be. LETTER III. FROM CORNELIA SEDLEY TO HARRIOT AUDLEY. LAS! my moſt tender and A dearest friend, what what a bitter misfortune to me is the provoking little accident, which has confined you to your chamber at a time when my CORNELIA SEDLEY. 21 my heart and ſoul have fuch preffing occafions for your fociety! Surely I am deftined to be for ever ungrateful; for is there not much in- gratitude in this complaint, confider- ing the kind and brotherly attention that I receive from your excellent huſband, and the affectionate manner in which you prefs him to remain at a diſtance from you fo long as his pre- fence here can be any way ferviceable to me and my dear little orphans? Your own heart will witnefs for me, that I do him only fimple juftice in faying, that no man in the world could diſcharge the mournful office, in which he has fo graciouſly engaged, with more delicate propriety, or with more foothing friendſhip. Indeed, I know not how your poor Cornelia could have fupported her exiſtence without C 3 22 THE HISTORY OF without him; for in the week pres ceding Mr. Sedley's death, a ſcene paffed between us, which annihilated all the little ftrength of body and mind, with which I had endeavoured to prepare myſelf for that moſt awe- ful expected event. You will conceive the impreffion it made upon me, when I tell you, that I have fet down four different days with a firm refolution to give you a minute account of it, and that I have been repeatedly pre- vented by the burſting tears of anguiſh and felf-reproach.-Ah! my dear Har- riot, had you been a witnefs of that diftreffing converſation, you would no more take the part of your ſelf- reproaching Cornelia. No, you would certainly join with my own heart in telling me, that as I was not happy in being connected with fo noble, fo elegant, CORNELIA SEDLEY. 23 elegant, ſo affectionate a mind as my departed Sedley's, I can never deſerve happineſs on earth. Good Heaven! how ftrangely does the capricious hu- man fpirit adminifter to its own dif- quietude! How filly a wretch have I been, to live fix years with fuch a man, and not love him with true af- fection, till the very moment in which he feemed to hover in a middle ftate between earth and heaven! In truth, he was much more of an angel than a mortal in the heart-piercing conver- fation I have mentioned, and of which I will now endeavour to give you the moſt exact narrative in my power. I ſhould begin by informing you, that this gloomy and querulous difpo- fition, which we found, you know, fo grievous and oppreffive in the early periods of his long diforder, changed C 4 on 24 THE HISTORY OF on a fudden into a kind of feraphic fe- renity under pain, which excited in all his attendants admiration and reve rence. As foon as he found, by a fair trial, that the waters at Briſtol had not the flighteſt effect on that internal uncertain malady, which had ſo often deceived his phyficians, and preyed in fo fingular a manner on his wafting frame, his mind feemed to pafs from a turbulent ſtate of fufpenfe to a tran- quil certainty. He was convinced, for the first time, that he was very foon to die; and the conviction, in- ſtead of weakening, appeared to give new energy to his fpirits, his facul- ties, and his affections. Repreſent to yourſelf, my dear Harriot, his wafted, yet manly figure, ten times more ema- ciated than when you laft beheld him, and his piercing eyes endued, as it were, CORNELIA SEDLEY. 25 were, with a fupernatural keennefs, that ſeemed to fearch the foul of every perſon on whom he turned them! Behold him wrapt in his loofe coat of blue velvet, which you ſportively uſed to call his imperial robe, and reclining on a fopha, in a filent conflict with in- ternal pain. Behold Behold your Cornelia preparing for her morning taſk of reading to the poor fufferer, after the removal of our breakfaſt, at which he had endured as ufual extreme torture on the firſt reception of a little food into his ſtomach. His pangs had ſub- fided, and he had made me a fignal to open the volume of Shakspeare which I held in my hand, when, inſtead of obeying it immediately, I ventured to fay, • If If you are perfuaded that Brif- tol does not fuit your complaint, why you not move from an inconvenient do lodging 26 THE HISTORY OF : lodging into one of your own comfor- table houſes?" He fixed upon me thofe eyes of inexpreffible quickneſs ; and after a moment's paufe he replied, "I will tell you, my dear Cornelia, very frankly I wish to die here, be- cauſe I wiſh to leave you no veftiges of a wretched fcene in either of thoſe habitations, where I hope you are foon to lead a life of quiet, and in due time of joy." His expreffion ftruck me in a manner which it is impoffible for me to deſcribe: I felt in it a mixture of the tendereft folicitude, and of half- difguifed reproach; it diftreffed me to fuch a degree, that I could not utter a fyllable; but my face, I believe, was covered with an half-guilty bluſh ; and tears ſtarted into my eyes. He ob- ferved my confufion with pity, and drew me haftily towards him. While he CORNELIA SEDLEY. 27 he was affectionately preffing one of my hands, the book flipt from the other, and accidentally fell open. His quick eye darted on the page before him, and he inftantly exclaimed: "Here are words that fuit my prefent feelings exactly; it is my wish to de- ferve this character from you, my dear Cornelia, and to leave it engraven on your heart: 66 Nothing in his life "Became him, like the leaving it-He died "As one that had been ſtudied in his death.” I have indeed no treafons to con- fefs; but I have pardon to implore! Let me now fay to you, my deareft Cornelia, what pride and ill humour have hitherto prevented my faying as I ought-let me fay, that I moſt cor- dially implore your pardon for many, many fenfations of pain and depreffion, with 2 28 THE HISTORY OF with which the peevish and morofo ſpirit of my distemper, for I will not call it mine, has unjustly afflicted you." This tender unexpected humi- liation of an imperious, though af fectionate mind, pierced me to the foul. I funk to the ground, and bath- ing his hands with my tears, I re- plied, very truly, that his malady was an excufe for every thing; but that a creature whom Heaven bleft with conftant health, and who failed in the duty of patient and chearful tenderneſs to he fick-He interrupted me with the kindeft emotion, and raifing me to his bofom, he exclaimed: " By Hea- ven, you have never failed-your life, fince our marriage, has been a per- fect model of virtue, though not of happineſs." My tears gushed with a vehemence that I could not diſguiſe, at CORNELIA SEDLEY. 29 I was at this unmerited encomium. on the point of confeffing to him, what I have ſo often lamented to you, my too tender and indulgent Confef- for, that although guiltleſs of any ac- tual offence, I have often been ſuch a wretch as to murmur in fecret at my deſtiny; though I formed it myſelf, in a voluntary and chearful compliance with the wiſhes of a moſt affectionate father. A dread of giving unnecef- fary pain to my generous Sedley pre- vented my relieving my over-burthen- ed heart by fo frank an avowal of all its unworthineſs. I only intimated, in words which my agitation I believe rendered hardly intelligible, that if Heaven would fpare his life to my prayers, I would fhew myſelf more thankful for the bleffing than I had hitherto been. He now feated me by his 30 THE HISTORY OF 品 ​وو his fide, in a manner that expreffed the tendereft folicitude to tranquillize my fpirits. "Be calm, he cried, I conjure you, my dear Cornelia; for it is of great importance to the prefent relief of my mind, and to your future happineſs, that I ſhould have a long and unreſerved converfation with you. I fat filent, and half-petrified with awful expectation. "I have wiſhed (he continued) for fome days to enter on this difcourfe; and I feel, that I muft not let flip the prefent hour, becauſe it is most probable that I fhall not have another, in which I may pof- ſeſs eaſe, and ſtrength of body fuffi- cient to utter all I would fay to you : No! my dear Cornelia, you must not think of my recovery. There is not indeed a ſhadow of foundation for any hope of that kind-and believe me, I am CORNELIA SEDLEY. 31 am willing to die-my affection for you, ftrange as it may found, has a tendency to favour a turn of mind fo defirable in a ftate like mine. I have wifhed very ineffectually to make you happy your excellent father had the fame paffionate defire; and as he had alſo a ftrong abhorrence for the profligate manners of our young men, and a fond anxiety to guard you from the mife- ries of conjugal infidelity, he gave you at ſeventeen to the arms of his parti- cular friend, whofe integrity he con- fidered as much more than a compen- fation for the difference of our age- that difference indeed was not pain- fully viſible at the period of our union, but every fucceeding year rendered it more apparent, and accident conſpired with time and nature to preclude us from that felicity which he had fondly per- 32 THE HISTORY OF perfuaded himſelf we were deftined to enjoy; flattered by the alacrity with which you obeyed the wiſh of a father whom you idolized, I was vain enough to ſuppoſe that you loved me, before I had in truth merited your tender- nefs. Eager to improve your admira- ble underſtanding, I began to play the preceptor too ſoon and too fedulouſly. I beſtowed that time and care on the cultivation of your mind, which I ought to have devoted to the acquifi- tion of your heart. I did not perceive my error, and its very natural confe- quence, till I had been vifited for fome time by the fevere internal malady which has long rendered my exiſtence fo painful to myſelf, and fo burthen- fome to all around me.-You, my deareſt Cornelia, have been a very diligent and a very kind attendant 3 to CORNELIA SED LEY. 33 to a wretched invalid; but your own heart will inform you, that I am not miſtaken in ſaying, you have been ſo much more from the fenfe of duty, than from the fentiment of love.- Do not, I conjure you, fuppofe that I mean to caft a fhadow of reproach upon you by what I am faying: on the contrary, I confider myſelf as making a juft acknowledgement to the excellence of your conduct; there is affuredly more virtue in difcharging very burthenfome and painful duties with the ſtricteft fidelity, than in merely acting from the impulfe of an ardent affection. Yet when I have ob- ſerved your lively ſpirit depreſſed, and at times even the lovelinefs of your countenance impaired, by being in- volved fo early in offices ill-fuited to your youth, I have almoft thought it D a crime VOL. I. 34 THE HISTORY OF a crime in me to labour for the pre- fervation of a life whofe continuance could only lengthen your misfortune. He uttered thefe words with fuch an enthufiaftic mixture of tenderneſs and defpair, that I could remain filent no longer. I know not however what I attempted to utter, for he foon re- ftrained my endeavour to take a part in the converſation, by requesting me to hear what he wifhed to fay of our children; a ſubject, which he has long been unable to touch upon without a very painful and diftreffing emotion! After fome affectionate remarks on their infantine difpofitions, They have, he ſaid, and I hope they will long have, a mother to whom Nature has given every perfection that belongs to the maternal character: but as it is poffible that, when they will ſtand 4 moſt CORNELIA SEDLE Y. 35 moft in need of paternal admonition, they may find only a nominal father, whoſe parental folicitude may be en- groffed by more fortunate children— As he was uttering his apprehenfion, I felt a fort of proud anguifh, and affec- tionate indignation, that I was unable to fupprefs; and I interrupted him with a vehemence of manner fo differ- ent from my ufual behaviour to him, that he gazed at me in filent aftoniſh- ment, while I exclaimed: I fee the full extent and cruelty of your fears. O Sedley! if I have hitherto failed in affection, let me now give you a cod- vincing proof that you are much dearer to me than you imagine. If it will afford any relief to the fond parental anxiety that afflicts you, I will bind myſelf by any form of adjuration, or engagement, you can prefcribe, to live only D. 2 36 THE HISTORY OF only for your children, and never, whatever offers may tempt me, to marry a ſecond time.-No words, my dear Harriot, can give you a complete idea of the effect which this fudden, unexpected (and you, I know, will call it) romantic teſtimony of genuine attachment, produced on the dear in- valid. Starting up in a wild agitation of delight, and looking indeed like a being juft tranfported from the grave into paradife, he exclaimed: No, thou divineft of women, I am not ſuch a felfifh wretch, as to form a wifh fo inhuman. Then drawing me forcibly in his emaciated arms to a pier-glaſs, at fome diſtance from his fopha,"Look there, my angel, he continued, look there! and let the beautiful image in the mirror inform you what a deſpi- cable brute I muft be, if, fenfible as I 2 am CORNELIA SEDLEY. 37 am that you have never yet expe- rienced the delicious paffion of love, I could fuffer you to make ſuch a facri- fice to generofity, as your angelic foul has fuggefted. No!-But, my Corne- lia, I am referring you to a monitor unfaithful to my purpoſe: however true that reflexion may be to the beau- ties of your perfon, your native diffi- dence will render it a weak interpreter of my meaning. Turn then to me alone, and believe the voice of a dying man, who tells you, in a ftate which admits not any fpecies of adulation, that you are at this moment, both in perfon and in mind, one of the moſt lovely creatures with which the great Parent of all lovelinefs has deigned to embelliſh this world. Why do I tell this ?—for the kindeft of purpoſes, to imprefs on your own mind a juſter you D 3 eftimate 38 THE HISTORY OF eſtimate of the perfections you poffefs, that feeing at once their rare value, and the various dangers to which they may expofe their poffeffor, you may render them no more the fources of difquietude, but the inftruments of hap- pineſs. Not marry again! Oh, Hea- vens! my dearest Cornelia, it is my ardent prayer that you may; and in fuch a manner, that your fecond mar- riage may afford you the fulleft com- penfation for all the inevitable infeli- city of the firft. Here his voice failed him, and a fit of his fevere agony came on fo fud denly, that I was terrified with the idea of his expiring, as he leant, ex- haufted and ſpeechlefs, against my bofom. I contrived however to re- place him on his fopha, and after ſome dreadful writhing of his poor tortured frame, CORNELIA SEDLEY. 39 frame, he reſumed his difcourfe with an aftoniſhing coherence and compo- fure. In vain I conjured him not to deſtroy his reviving ftrength by far- ther converfation on a fubject at once fo diftreffing, and fo unneceffary. I am convinced, my dear Cornelia, he replied, that, at this moment, you believe it unneceffary; but the day perhaps may come, when you will reflect upon it, as a ufeful caution, with affectionate gratitude. Having been an unworthy partner to you in life, I am the more anxious to have a friendly and beneficent influence on your thoughts when I have ceaſed to live. Do not fhrink from my diſcourſe with fuch an appearance of diftrefs!— I have but little more to fay; but that little may be of great importance to you hear it therefore, I conjure you; D 4 and 40 THE HISTORY OF and as the fubject is indeed too affect- ing to us both, I will then difmifs it for ever! You have little experience of the world; you have naturally an open, lively, unfufpecting temper : you are ſtill ſo young, that your beau- ty, ftriking as it is, has not yet per- haps attained its perfection. You are hitherto (forgive me for repeating this important truth), you are hitherto a ftranger to the paffion, which your bofom is naturally formed to feel in the very height of its purity and its power-a paffion, my dear Cornelia, which, even in a heart fo virtuous and fo gentle as yours, is forcible and im- perious to a degree that you can hardly conceive !—No! by Heaven! fo far from wishing to withhold you from a future marriage, had I the powers of an angel, I would exert them to ſelect for 2 CORNELIA SEDLEY. 41 for you an object that ſhould render you the happieſt of wives. I have not fuch a privilege; but I can at leaſt caution you againſt the kind of cha- racter that would have the greateſt tendency to produce the oppofite ef fect.-Vice, my dear Cornelia, is a fill greater enemy to happineſs, than a lingering distemper.-Heaven forbid that you ſhould ever be the wife of a man whoſe profligacy might induce you to regret your departed invalid!- You muſt indeed be egregiouſly de- ceived before this could happen; but how common is fuch deception in the world! How many men have I known extolled by their acquaintance for in- finite honeſty of heart, and high ſen- timents of honour, yet practising every device that could be productive of miſery to your fex; and careffed by the 42 THE HISTORY OF the polite world in proportion as they merited univerfal deteftation! What examples have we of hufbands, who married with every poffible advantage of rank, fortune, underſtanding, and perſon united in either party; yet who have wantonly facrificed every blef fing to a rage for licentious pleaſure, and have left a lovely woman to ruin her health by diffipation, or to pine in folitude over her declining beauty, and her deſerted children!-But is there any kind of caution, which a woman may confider as her fafeguard againſt mifery like this?-Yes! my dear Cornelia, there is one, a very fimple one, which has chiefly induced me to trouble you with this long dif courſe. Let this, I conjure you, be the leading maxim of your life, that he can never be a proper partner for a # lovely } CORNELIA SEDLEY. 43 lovely and innocent woman, who has no fenfe of his obligations to her Crea- tor It is my hope, and my ardent prayer, that you may never beftow your invaluable felf on any man, how- ever engaging his accompliſhments, and however numerous his good qua- lities may be, if his mind is avowedly deſtitute of Religion. Perceiving that his weak frame was exhaufted, to the moft alarming degree, by the great exertion of talking fo long on a ſub- ject that preffed with fo much weight upon his heart, I feized with great eagerness the opportunity of replying. I affured him, that fince the hour of my birth, no words had ever made an impreffion at once fo aweful and fo tender on my mind, as thofe which he had juſt uttered. I faid this with the ftri&teft truth; and indeed, my dear 44 THE HISTORY OF dear Harriot, I queſtion if the voice of an angel, giving me counfel from Heaven, could have filled my retentive mind with fuch grateful admiration. Nor can I think it would have de- ferved to do fo; for though a celeſtial fpirit, defcending from a ſtate of bea- titude to caution an endangered mor- tal, might dazzle us in the extreme, and excite our reverence and gratitude, yet I hope it is not profane to ſay, that in the eyes of affection and of reaſon, there is fomething ftill more admira- ble in a Being, who, after his temper had been ruined by lingering diſeaſe, and his body wafted by inceffant pain, inſtead of being oppreffed or engroffed by any dread of increafing tortures and impending death, collected and ftrained all his faculties to beſtow the pureſt advice, that the lips of friend- ་ fhip CORNELIA SEDLEY. 45 ſhip could utter, on a woman who had little merited fuch affectionate, ſuch generous attention. Oh, Harriot! if I formerly beheld him with un- grateful indifference, he is now the object of my idolatry. Alas! what tears have I ſhed, in reflecting that the cauſe of my not loving him as I ought to have done was my own unwor- thinefs, and the not poffeffing a fpirit fo noble as his.-But I am wandering from my promiſe, which was, to give you a very full and complete narra- tion of our conference.-I told him, that although I fincerely hoped and believed I ſhould not marry again, yet I ſhould treaſure up his counſel, as children do a rich and beautiful pocket-piece, not for ufe, but for fre- quent contemplation, as an engaging and valuable memorial of regard and affec. 46 THE HISTORY OF affection. I was on the point of ut- tering a very folemn promife on the religious article he mentioned, when his phyfician entered the room.- Enough! my dear Cornelia, cried the generous Sedley; and addreffing him- felf immediately to his medical friend, he faid, with an air of calm Chriftian triumph in his countenance, You find me, Doctor, as your benevolent fpi- rit would wiſh to find a patient whom no art can reftore. You find me with a bofom greatly relieved, by having juſt ſaid all that I was anxious to fay in this world. I thank Heaven, and this divine attendant (here he pointed to the unworthy Cornelia, with a tone and gefture ſo affecting that it made me fly to hide my face at the window), I am now fo perfectly prepared to die, and fo weary of theſe waſting pains, that CORNELIA SEDLEY. 47 that I ſhould eſteem it a favour, if you could announce to me the certain hour of my releaſe.-I now quitted the room, as I found myſelf unable to ſuppreſs my tears, and indeed I had great occafion to give vent to them in privacy. During the greater part of my poor Sedley's difcourfe to me, my whole frame was agitated with a con- flict of oppofite fenfations; of reve- rence and regret; admiration of him, and abhorrence of myfelf. My heart indeed made feveral efforts to relieve itſelf by tears; but they were repeat- edly checked by the reflection, that it was ungenerous and cruel to indulge them in his preſence. With him therefore I wept but little; as foon as I had eſcaped to my own chamber, I began to weep indeed, like a penitent who wiſhed to efface the offences of many 48 THE HISTORY OF many years. Reflecting however that I had ftill a more painful duty to dif charge, I prayed moft devoutly for ftrength and ſpirits to watch over the poor fufferer, with the moſt tender and inceffant attention, through every re- maining hour of a life fo rapidly haf- tening to its clofe. I felt moſt ſen- fibly on this occafion, "That but to ask more goodneſs is to gain;" for I foon returned to the poor object of my prayer, with the powers of my mind amazingly recruited. It is well for me that they were fo, as on open- ing the door of his apartment I was ftruck with a ſcene that at firft led me to fuppofe he had expired in my ab- fence: this however was not the cafe; but the poor exhaufted patient had funk into a little flumber, which his humane CORNELIA SEDLEY. 49 humane phyſician had requefted him to indulge, with a promiſe to fit watch- ing by his fide. His late exertion had very viſibly produced a confiderable diminution of his ftrength, and the phyſician enjoined me to keep him as quiet as poffible. We religiouſly obeyed this injunction, which was given on the Thurſday; and I believe he did not utter ten words on the two following days; but on the fatal Sun- day he requeſted me to join him in a fhort and fervent prayer, which he had compofed and written for the pur- poſe.-I could hardly articulate the words, which he pronounced in a low voice, yet very diftinctly, though at that moment the cold fweat of death was ftanding on his forehead. taking the paper from him, as he end- ed his devotion, I kiffed his hand, VOL. I. E In which 50 THE HISTORY OF which was indeed like clay; when, looking at me with inexpreffible kind- nefs and anxiety, he faid: Remember, my dear Cornelia, remember that the caution I have given you is not only important to yourſelf, but to our chil- dren!—the laft word he could only ſpeak in a confufed murmur, and thus he expired in a fudden fhort agony of parental tenderneſs.. Oh, my dear Harriot! if it is poffible that your Cor- nelia can ever become fuch a wretch, as to let the juft impreffion of all I have now related to you be effaced from her heart, be you my monitor! remind me—but no, it is not poffible : or if it were fo, will not the two dear little beings, whom the departed angel has left me, ferve me as perpetual re- membrances of his divine folicitude. and affection for us all?-Alas! how little CORNELIA SEDLEY. 51 little are they aware of the lofs they have ſuſtained! How affecting is the fimplicity and ignorance of deep for- row which infants diſcover, to thoſe who are labouring under the preffure of recent grief! When I flew to the dear orphans on my return from Brif- tol, they caught indeed the infection of my tears, which flowed afreſh at the fight of the little fatherless crea- tures but in the few days that have elapfed fince my arrival here, they feem to have loft, not only all traces of forrow, but all memory of the dead. In fuch a mere infant as Charles this is perfectly natural; but William furely is old enough to fhew more feeling and recollection.-But what a wretch am I to blame my poor child, when I ought rather to confider how often I have failed myfelf in affec- tionate E 2 52 THE HISTORY OF tionate duty to the departed! I wiſh my children to be gay and happy, and yet I am fuch a fool as to be wounded by the fight of the very chearfulneſs that I wiſh them to enjoy. Oh, Har- riot! my mind is full of nothing but confuſed and uneafy fenfations; it is only your voice, the voice of true fympathy and friendſhip, that can calm my ruffled ſpirits, and reconcile me to myſelf.-Your dear Audley is all goodnefs to me, and you know I think him a man who has hardly his equal in the world; but I believe the moſt tender and accompliſhed of men have no comprehenfion of the thouſand little depreffive and turbulent feelings, that agitate the heart of a woman who is diffatisfied with herſelf. But as Audley knows that no human being has manners more foothing than 6. our CORNELIA SEDLEY. 53 our beloved Harriot, he has kindly preffed me to relinquish my deſign of going immediately to Sedley-hall, for the more comfortable plan of return- ing with him to you.-As he tells me there is the greateſt chance that the accident which happened to your foot may confine you for fome weeks to a couch, I pleaſe myſelf with the idea that I fhall be the partner of your confinement, and affift in your re- covery. The feeling Audley inſiſts on our bringing both my little orphans with us; and I am confident they will both be as welcome to my tender and warm-hearted friend as her defolate and affectionate CORNELIA. As E 3 ? THE HISTORY OF 54 As we fhall have fettled our difmal but neceffary bufinefs in a few days, I fhall not write again-indeed it would be unconfcionable in me to do fo, as you will hardly have time to get through the melancholy volume I am now diſpatching to you before you fee us. I am the lefs diſpoſed to apo- logize for the enormous length of my letter, as Audley is fo bufy in the kind diſcharge of his truft that he will only be able, as he tells me, to fend you a fhort billet. LET- CORNELIA SEDLEY. 55 LETTER IV. MR. TO MRS. AUDLEY. Mr Y deareſt Harriot has a fpirit to confider my thorough occupa- tion in the fervice of her friend as a pleafing attention to herſelf. Pray have the goodneſs to accept this, not only as a fufficient, but as a handſome apology for a brief epiſtle from him whoſe heart has always a great deal to fay to you. We have in truth much ſerious buſineſs to get through before we can return to you: I fay we becauſe you will find that I have perfuaded your too feeling Cornelia, for whom you are fo anxious, to feek preſent ſhelter for herſelf and her little ones under your E 4 56 THE HISTORY OF your friendly wing. As I know how full of folicitude you are concerning her, after I have recommended to your immediate attention a certain fair creature with a crippled foot, who is the only being in the world that you are too apt to neglect, I muft affure you, that although your friend has been much harraffed in mind, and fatigued in body, I cannot perceive any material diminution either in her health or beauty. Nor can I find more than a fingle fault in her whole compofition, and that is a great ten- dency to load her innocent ſelf with iniquitous reproaches. In another woman I might perhaps be tempted to think this affectation; but I know it is in your Cornelia, as you have truely told me, an exceſs of real fenfibility. It is most certain, that all her conduct to CORNELIA SEDLEY. 57 to the poor unhappy man juſt releaſed, has not only been irreproachable, but highly meritorious; for, to ſpeak freely of his infirmities, his diftemper had rendered him peevish to fuch an ex- cefs, that, had Heaven itſelf furniſhed him with an attendant, he would have fcolded the poor feraph for flapping even cœleftial plumes by the fide of his couch. I lamented his calamity, and revered his virtues; but though common humanity teaches us to for- give and pity the plaintive afperity of difeafe, I could not, I own, have at- tended my unfortunate relation with the unwearied patience of your Cor- nelia of all human defects that exift without a bad heart, a querulous dif- pofition is to me the moſt unamiable- in health and in fickneſs, it is furely inconfiftent with reafon and religion: it 58 THE HISTORY OF > it is, in fhort, my averfion; and if my lovely Harriot herfelf could ac- quire a habit of murmuring at the evils of life, inſtead of ſupporting them with that gentle and chearful fortitude for which he is famous, I am apprehen- five that all her other perfections would not render her fo inexpreffibly dear as the now is, to Her faithful and affectionate, &c. P. S. I ought in juſtice to add, that poor Sedley's behaviour, in the three laft days of his life, might atone for the peevishness of his three laft years. He died indeed like a man; but I feel, that I should love his memory more, if I could fay, with the fame truth, that he lived fo. When I obſerve the fincerity and the depth of Cornelia's concern for him, I feel angry with him CORNELIA SEDLEY. 59 him that he did not render her life more eaſy, as I am confident he might have done fo, in ſpite of his perfonal calamity. I muſt tell you, however, that in his will he has faid and done for her every thing that could be ex- preffive of gratitude, efteem, and con- fidence. Adieu-depend on ſeeing us ọn Saturday. LETTER V. FROM HENRY SEYMOUR TO I EDMUND AUDLEY. Have feen-I have talked with- I have touched her, and the fire of that electrical touch is ftill dancing in my veins, though I am fitting fupper- lefs in a difmal inn; where, inftead of haftening either to fupper or to bed, 60 THE HISTORY OF bed, as the time of night would in- duce any lefs amorous or more for- tunate mortal to do, I feize the ftump of a pen that has ferved, I fuppofe, a hundred travellers to write their ad- ventures, to give you a hiftory of mine.-Ah! if your inhuman brother were not as cruel as a prieft, I ſhould have enjoyed the happineſs of paffing this night under the roof that protects my adored Cornelia ;-yet I muſt ſay the pious Barbarian behaved very handfomely, all things confidered.-- Let me however grow a little more methodical, and tell you thefe intereft- ing occurrences in their due order. To avail myſelf with the beſt grace imaginable of your kind hint where I might catch a fight of my Cornelia, I ordered poft horfes before I had per- fely perufed your friendly letter, and haftened CORNELIA SEDLEY. 61 haftened to the houſe of a certain ho- neft dull fquire, who refides about thirty miles Weft of your brother; and who, with many preffing invita- tions, could never tempt me before to pay him a ſhooting vifit. Here I did penance for three days: my good hoft, you know, has a head like his gun-barrel, full of nothing but powder and ſhot; but had he poffeffed the wit of Athens, and the urbanity of Rome, I ſhould, I believe, have thought him a woeful companion, while he detain- ed me from that dear object of my ido- latry, to whom my fpirit had fled be- fore my limbs could reach her. At laft the three days, that appeared to me three centuries, expired, and I fet forth for your brother's. Heavens ! what a variety of inexpreffible fenfa- tions I felt in paffing Sedley-Hall! The 62 THE HISTORY OF The fight of the hatchment, the open windows of Cornelia's chamber, and every object of the ſpot, ftruck in ſome forcible manner on my heart, and pro- duced altogether a ftrange agitation, in which hope and fear, melancholy and exultation, were were whimfically blended. I felt I know not what fa- tisfaction in contemplating this defert- ed abode of the lovely mourner, that I wiſh to make the fmiling ſcene of our future felicity; yet, as I paffed the re- cent grave of poor Sedley, I felt a cold involuntary pang fhoot athwart my bofom-Were I inclined to fuperftition, I ſhould ſay that his fpirit fmote me as I croffed his tomb, and forbade me to indulge the ambition of my heart: but my love is too warm and vigorous to be repreffed by phantoms; were a legion of ghofts to rife in her defence, 2 they CORNELIA SEDLEY. 63. they ſhould not bar me from my pur- fuit indeed fuch a legion would not be half fo formidable as that fingle watchful dragon-your brother. I believe it was a fcurvy dread of en- countering his keen eyes in too long a tête-à-tête before dinner, which tempt- ed me to loiter fo in the precincts of Sedley-Hall; I requeſted permiffion of the old porter there, to avail myſelf of the private road which leads through a little ſtring of farms by which Sed- ley and your brother have very lately connected their refpective domains. I contrived to reach Charles's gate juſt as the first bell was fummoning the good folks of his houſehold to a pre- paration for dinner, and as I entered the hall I met him juft come in thro' the garden-door from a long and dirty walk. I felt, I must confefs, more like a thief 64 THE HISTORY OF a thief than a friend; but putting the beft face I could on my unexpected intrufion, I told him I had taken the liberty of ftopping to dine with him, in my road from the Weft.-He gave me a very polite welcome: I thought I diſcovered in it more of civility than of joy; and this idea did not tend to diminish my embarraffment; but, to my inexpreffible relief, in a few mi- nutes he left me alone in his library, while he retired to change his dreſs. My heart now began to palpitate at the found of a female foot in the room above. I had not dared to enquire after the widow; and he, perhaps from delicacy, had not named her to me. A fervant luckily entering the library, 1 feized the opportunity of enquiring if there was any company in the houſe, and if Mrs. Audley was fufficiently recovered CORNELIA SEDLE Y. 65 recovered from her late accident to dine below. The fellow's answer was fo exactly what I wiſhed, that I con- fidered him as my good angel, and was ready to worship him for his bleffed intelligence. In croffing the hall, at the found of the ſecond bell, I caught the firſt fight of my angelic Cornelia, employed, angel-like, in fupporting the uneaſy ſtep of her dif- abled friend. I had the delight of gazing on them for a minute unper- ceived, as they came flowly down ſtairs. In my first compliment I could not help remarking the very touching graces of the pofition in which I fur- prized them, and I expreffed my won- der that the painters had not more frequently feized a fubject fo delight- ful as that of one lovely woman en- gaged in fome act of friendly affiftance F. VOL. I. to 66 THE HISTORY OF to another. "O, cried your lively fifter, I am afraid the painters, like the greater part of your fex, are a fet of wicked creatures, who have no faith in female friendship; but you have luckily hit on a moft feaſonable piece of flattery; for I was faying to my kind friend here this morning, that if we ever fit for our pictures again, it fhall be in the characters of Celia and Rofalind for my part (the continued with that graceful vivacity which the poffeffes you know in a fingular degree) I think there is more female heroifm in confining yourſelf to wait on a cripple, than in wandering with an exile through the pleaſant foreſt of Arden." My heart and tongue were both eager to exclaim: "How bleft the man who might become the Oli- ver to your Celia !" But the fudden appear- $ CORNELIA SEDLEY. 67 appearance of your brother annihilated at once my courage and my compli- ment. Our dinner, I believe, would have paffed very heavily, had not your engaging fifter gradually contrived to diffipate the general conftraint, and to impart a portion of her own cafe and chearfulneſs to the little circle around her. She deferves in truth to be painted in the character of Roſalind, for ſhe can indeed "do ftrange things," and feems to have "converfed with a "magician moft profound in his art, "and yet not damnable." She read my heart and foul with that quick in- tuition with which clever women comprehend all the feelings of a man in love, before he can thoroughly de- cypher them himself. She rallied me on my vifit to the fhooting fquire, and did it with that sportive delicacy of F F ex 68 THE HISTORY OF expreffion that the neither diftreffed me nor my tender widow by her rail- lery; though I faw that the perfectly knew what magnet had drawn me to her table. As I am naturally fanguine, you know I foon felt myſelf infpirited by the kindneſs of her reception. I thought her eyes faid to me, I read and applaud your paffion for Cornelia ; it is impoffible for her at preſent to afford you any thing like encourage- ment; but I, who am her fecond-felf, and know all her thoughts, will do all that I dare to infpire you with hope. This idea gave me new life: at the cloſe of dinner a very whimſical little incident happened, which, trivial as it may appear, I must relate to you at full length, becauſe it filled us all with no unpleafant emotion. While the fervants were fetting the wine on the CORNELIA SEDLEY. 69 the table, the eldest of the little Sed- leys, the moſt lovely and wonderful child of five years that I ever faw, came running furioufly into the room: his beautiful little countenance was illu- minated with a brave indignation; I never beheld fuch an image of an in- fant hero; and we foon found that he came on a very heroic errand; for, as foon as he could colle&t breath enough to ſpeak, he made a very ſpirited ap- peal to the alarmed Cornelia againſt the tyranny of Nurſe, who was going to inflict a corporal punishment that he thought very unjuft on his little brother I fhall never forget the tone and manner of this marvellous boy- "My papa, faid the infant hero, told me, that when he was gone to Hea- ven I fhould be the protector of little Charles, and nobody ſhall whip him F 3 -for 0 THE HISTORY or for fuch a trifle!" He uttered this with fuch an enchanting air of infan- tine magnanimity, that I could not help catching him up in my arms, and exclaiming, "Heaven blefs thee, fweet boy, thou wilt be one of the nobleft- minded men that God ever created !" I perceived a tear of maternal tranſport ruſh to the eye of my Cornelia ; fhe was greatly affected, and was going to quit the room to regulate this petty diſturbance; but your brother ſtopt her, by infifting on his prerogative, as lord paramount of the nurſery, and confined her under the guard of his wife, while he and the little Sedley went together to examine and redreſs the grievance. I defy you to guefs in a twelve- month the high crime and miſde- meanour by which the infant-culprit had CORNELIA SED LEY. 71 had excited the anger of his nurſe- Apropos of nurſe-You, whofe idea of beauty is always connected with that of fertility, and who think a woman never fo tempting as when The has a child in her arms; you, I fay, would have been frantic at the fight of this beautiful nurfe; and beautiful indeed you will fuppofe her to be, when I confefs that I could not help ftaring at her in the prefence of my adored Cornelia-it was a ftare of admiration, not of licentioufnefs; and to prove to you that it was fo, when I marry the lovely widow I will fend you this admirable creature for your houſekeeper. You dread, I know, the galling yoke of Hymen, and you can never find a more eligible fubftitute for a wife; he is completely in your fa- vourite ftyle of beauty-fo rich, fo F 4 lux- 72 THE HISTORY OF luxuriant, fo fmiling-in fhort, a land flowing with milk and honey. But to return to the infant culprit, and his inconceivable offence-Blefs the gay little urchin! his crime was nothing more nor lefs than a kind hint to me to fhorten the mourning of his mother, whom Nature fashioned for joy. It feems the lively urchin, who is fill in petticoats, has taken a pleaſant averfion to black; as he was juſt equipped to make his appearance in the parlour in a clean white frock and a new broad black fafh, the rogue contrived to feize a large pair of ſcif- fars, and made feveral tremendous gafhes in the gloomy decoration of his drefs, which he could not reconcile to his joyous imagination. This had ex- cited the anger and menaces of nurſe, and the generous interference of his elder CORNELIA SEDLEY. 73 { elder brother, who exulted not a little when Audley returned to us, as he foon did, with the little rebel in his arms, unwhipt, and beginning to fmile again, with cheeks like two crimfon rofes, and with two forgotten tears ftanding like dew-drops in the middle of each. My divine Cornelia difplayed a great deal of maternal tenderneſs, but with infinite good fenfe, and with- out a grain of affectation. She thought herſelf bound to chide the young de- linquent a little for the fake of vindi- cating the honour and the authority of nurfe. Your brother, with much good humour and pleafantry, played the ad- vocate for his little namefake, and made him very happy by a promiſe to replace his hateful black ribband by a new one of fky-colour. As there was no mode in which I could venture to make imme- 74 THE HISTORY OF ; immediate love to my tender widow, except by careffing and trying to in- gratiate myself with her children, you will fuppofe I was very affiduous in that attempt; and I was luckily fo fuccefsful, that I foon became the prime favourite of both: never did favourite obtain the influence he wifh- ed, with lefs hypocrify and adulation I was in truth the idolater I profeffed myfelf. O my divine Cornelia, fuch is the magic of thy charms, they communicate an inexpreffible attrac- tion to all that belongs to thee! I pro- teft to Heaven, I do not believe it pof- fible for me to contemplate any off- fpring of my own either with admira- tion or with love fuperior to what I felt in gazing on thy children. You know, my dear Edmund, that I have always CORNELIA SEDLEY. 75 always had a fingular pleaſure in the fociety of fuch artleſs little folks; it is one of my favourite amuſements to obferve the free play of unfophifticated nature, in their looks, their attitudes, their expreffions. The heroifm of the elder Sedley inchanted me, and I was indebted to the younger urchin for a tranſport ſtill more delightful. The fturdy rogue did not relish the mild rebuke of his mother, but began to pout like a young Achilles, and turn- ed his face from her with a fulky grandeur. I undertook to negotiate a peace between them, and contrived, as proxy for the little half-penitent rebel, to imprint a kifs of fubmiffive homage on her imperial hand-imperial I may truly call it, as I felt in touching it by this fportive manoeuvre, that every fibre of my frame acknowledged its fove- 76 THE HISTORY OF fovereign fway. I trembled at my own prefumption, though in childiſh ſport; and if my divine Cornelia had poffeffed lefs fimplicity of character, or lefs un- derſtanding, my freedom might have produced a very fooliſh and very auk- ward ſcene; but, with a grace and de- licacy of manner that no words can defcribe, the accepted my homage as the act of her child, and feemed not a little obliged to me in her heart for having furniſhed her with an early pretence for admitting the little half- fullen and half-reconciled rebel to her lap. When the ladies withdrew, which they did not without a kind memento from your fifter that I muſt drink tea with them before I proceeded in my journey, your brother, in a vein of arch hof- 3 CORNELIA SEDLEY. 77 hofpitality, plied me with fome excel- lent wine; not forgetting the health of his lovely gueſt: I drank freely, in the hope of imbibing courage enough to open my heart to him on the great ob- ject of its ambition; but the fanctified rogue looked at me with ſo piercing an eye that he disjointed the exordium of an oration that I was ftudying for this purpoſe: I believe he comprehended my defign, and my want of affurance to accompliſh it; for juſt as we were fummoned to attend the ladies at their tea table, he ſurpriſed me by the fol- lowing fpeech: My young and agree- able traveller, do not think me an inhofpitable Barbarian for not afking you to paſs the night under my roof. • Come, Seymour, I will be very frank with you; I truſt you know enough of me to know that I deteft every 6 6 thing 78 THE HISTORY OF < thing like diſguiſe and duplicity. I am perfectly aware of your ferious paffion for the very beautiful and ami- able woman now under my protec- • tion; if the vehemence of love does not • blind your own excellent judgement, you will perceive on reflection that I 'could not invite you to remain with · us in this early period of her widow- • hood, without failing in the delicate regard that I owe to the character and the feelings of my lovely charge; but give me your hand, and be af- • fured, that fo far from being an enemy to your well-placed affection, I only with to find every poffible reaſon that may enable me in due time to affift • and befriend it.' I caught his ex- tended hand in a tranfport of gratitude, and could not help preffing it to my lips, as the hand of a gracious monarch 4 who CORNELIA SEDLEY. 79 who had juſt raifed an afpiring and anxious fubject to the pinnacle of ho- nour and of joy. Alas! my gratitude, as you tell me all my paffious are in- clined to be, was much too precipitate. Hear how the Barbarian proceeded: “I am diſpoſed to regard you, Seymour, as the bofom friend of a brother who is very dear to me; you have many of his beſt qualities, but you have alfo (fhall I fay) his defect, or his mif- fortune: 1 fee you underſtand me but too well, by the angry fire which is kindling in your countenance; but dive into your own heart, and aſk it fairly, if you have any juft caufe of anger againſt a man who is kindly fhewing you what he knows to be the only obſtacle in your road to happiness." I was abafhed, I own, by the tenderneſs of this reproof; the hafty and indig- nant 80 THE HISTORY OF I nant ſpeech I had upon my tongue died away without reaching my lips, and Ì fate like a finner in filent confufion, while the triumphant preacher thus continued his difcourfe: "You will acquit me of impertinence in hint- ing thus remotely at this very ferious fubject, when you know that I have ſome material information to give you concerning it. I need not tell you that my relation, poor Sedley, had, with all his infirmities, a ſtrong underſtand- ing, a fincere attachment to religion, and a perfect ſenſe of the mifery which a want of that attachment introduces fooner or later into all the conditions of human life. In leaving a beautiful, young, and rich woman, in a world full of various temptations, he was too wife to expect or to wish that ſhe ſhould not marry again; but his know- ledge CORNELIA SEDLEY. 81 Hedge and his goodneſs induced him to exprefs to her a peculiar folicitude that the fhould never marry an irreligious man: her reſolution on this point is fettled; and though a libertine might laugh at the idea, it has been fettled by circumſtances of fuch uncommon folemnity, that I queſtion if any human temptations could lead her to renounce or forget it. The vows of a widow, you may tell me, are proverbially frail. I have not forgot our common ac- quaintance, the fair matron of Ephe- fus; but neither you nor I can look upon Cornelia as a creature of that clafs. If, indeed, it were poffible for her to waver, my own fentiments, and the duty I owe both to the dead and to the living, muft oblige me to exert all the influence I poffefs to confirm her in fo juſt and fo important a refolution. VOL. I. G You ? 82 THE HISTORY OF You are very young, Seymour; and it is your misfortune, as it was your friend Edmund's before you, to be acquainted with a fet of lively and too agreeable infidels, who have led you both, I fear, very wide of that rock upon which alone it is poffible to build hu- man happinefs! You both, I am afraid, confider Religion either as a maſk that hypocrites affume for their intereſt, or, at beſt, as a grave bauble for old age to play with. I trust the time will come, when you will both entertain a much truer idea of it, when you will both agree with me in thinking, that the very beautiful encomium which Tully beftows on Literature, is ftill more applicable to Religion, that it is "the friend of every feafon and fitua tion, the guard and ornament of profpe- rity, the refuge of affliction." But, I afk your CORNELIA SEDLEY. 83 your pardon, the ladies expect you; a fingle glance from the woman you love will have a much better chance of cou- verting you than fifty fermons of mine. I will only fay, detach yourſelf from your profane affociates, make yourſelf religiouſly worthy of the divine Cor- nelia, and I ſhall have infinite delight in placing her in the arms of a man ſo accompliſhed. And now, having ven- tured to do it thus metaphorically, let me literally fhew you the way to her, by conducting you up ftairs. With- out waiting for a reply, which in truth I hardly knew how to make, he led me to the drawing-room. There was cer- tainly much of the friend in his addrefs to me, but there was alfo a bitter daſh of the parfon and the dictator that I was unable to fwallow: as I followed him up ſtairs my proud fplenetic fancy G 2 for 84 THE HISTORY OF for a moment fubdued even my love. I confidered Cornelia herfelf, in a far- caftic point of view, as a new fort of Penelope, who was to make a trial of her lovers, not by a ftrong bow, but by the number of chapters they could read in the Bible; but the inftant I be- held her lovely angelical figure at the tea-table, every particle of my pride and fpleen evaporated. I flew, all joy and tenderneſs, to her fide; and while her fnowy hand was gracefully pre- fenting a diſh of tea to me, I was ready to exclaim, from the book I have juſt mentioned," Intreat me not to leave ❝ thee (or to return from following after 66 66 86 thee) for whither thou goeft I will go: and where thou lodgeſt I will lodge; thy people ſhall be my people, and thy God my God." But CORNELIA SEDLE Y. 85 But I repreffed my rapture, or ra- ther adopted a mode of indulging it, which, inſtead of being exceptionable, was fure of exciting fympathy and approbation. I talked to Cornelia of her children. 1 dwelt on the engag- ing prefage of a fine manly character, which the little incident after dinner had fhewn us in her elder boy. She liſtened to me with visible delight. I am convinced there is no mode of at- tacking the heart of a truly amiable widow fo effectual as that of making her own child ferve you in the cha- racter of Cupid. It has fome advan- tages over the ftratagem which Venus herſelf employed in behalf of Æneas, when the conveyed the fictitious lulus to the lap of poor Dido, and the ur- chin, in feeming only to repofe on her boſom, fet it fecretly on fire. As I G 3 think 86 THE HISTORY OF think myſelf, without vanity, a much honefter man than the pious Eneas, who, like the religious rafcals of every age, played a thouſand dirty tricks in the name of Heaven, I trust that my dalliance in its end will be very dif- ferent from his, and that I fhall turn my widow into a happy wife, inſtead of driving the fair creature to hang herſelf; a fate that the generous Dido could not furely deferve, even for the extreme folly of having furrendered her charms to a fniveling, canting, treacherous hypocrite, who had the impudence to call himſelf a hero. But I find, to my infinite furprize, that I have been writing half the night; it is time for me to get to bed, and no longer perfecute either you or the poor chamber-maid and waiter; who, having exhaufted all the little worn- CORNELIA SEDLEY. 87 worn-out love that they have for each. other, are yawning and curfing the ftrange gentleman for writing at fuch unfeaſonable hours. The conclufion of my day's adventure may be told in few words after a very fhort hour's converfation, which turned chiefly on the education of children, and the force of female friendſhip, I tore my- ſelf from the prefence of my divine Cornelia; and the pain that I felt in doing fo, made me, I apprehend, very aukward and very ungracious, in tak- ing leave of my hoft. Every circle of the wheels that conveyed me from his houſe feemed to raife a new refervoir of fpleen in my bofom; and before I reached your old acquaintance, mine hoftefs of the Garter, who, by the way, is half dead with dram-drinking, I had devoted your pious brother to all · G 4 the 88 THE HISTORY OF the devils, for a perverfe provoking Methodist, who would perfuade a blooming widow, full of warm defires, not to admit an honeft man to-her-bed till ſhe had heard him repeat his Cate- chifm. Adieu! I am as fick and as full of ſpight as a monkey half-ftarved by a mifer who pretends to feed and carefs it. I am however willing to perfuade myſelf, that the greater part of my malady arifes from my horror of the few enſuing months in which it will be impoffible for me to catch ano- ther fight of my dear idol. You may do much towards my cure, if you can fill up this dreadful void in my exif- tence by employing me in your fer- vice. I have no reliſh for the remedy that Ovid and Lucretius (great doc- tors both!) have prefcribed for my diforder-1 would rather avoid than go in CORNELIA SEDLEY. 89 in queft of licentious pleaſure. I feel indeed at preſent that friendſhip alone can be a tolerable fubftitute for love. Make my chaſtity, if you pleaſe, the flave of your incontinence, by appoint- ing me the guardian to fome pregnant Sultana, whom you may with perhaps to have conveyed out of the kingdom, that ſhe may enrich your nurſery with- out impoverishing her character. You may truft me with more confi- dence than the Grand Signor repoſes in the chief of his black eunuchs. I would not give a ftraw for the poffef- fion of any woman in the world except my unrivaled Cornelia; and her I muft poffefs, or expire in the attempt. The feafon for that momentous experiment is yet very diſtant; and let me repeat, that if you can contrive for me to fill up the horrid interim by giving me any 90 THE HISTORY OF any friendly commiffion, if you can render me fupportable to myſelf by being any ways useful to you, believe me, you will be the best of phyficians to the untuned and turbulent fpirits of, Your affectionate, &c. LETTER VI. FROM EDMUND AUDLEY TO HENRY SEYMOUR. A $ S you feem fufficiently difpofed to condemn the waywardneſs of your own agitated fpirit, and your fplenetic injuftice to my brother, I will fpare you the lecture you deferve on that copious topic. Matters of a more grievous nature demand our attention: you CORNELIA SED LEY. 91 you with fome you with me to furnifh interefting occupation! Alas! my dear Seymour, I am but too able to com- ply with your requeft: I can inftantly employ you, not in my fervice indeed, but in that of humanity; if you have leifure, as I know you have ſpirit enough, to embark in a very mournful office, that muft coft you a great deal of time, and may involve you in great trouble and expence, but, on the other hand, it will afford you the delight of atchieving the moſt charitable exploit, and, of courſe, raife you high in the eftimation of your divine Cornelia. But why do I trifle, in fuggefting in- tereſted motives, to engage a heart like yours in the fuccour of a lovely afflicted creature, whom calamity has viſited in a ſtrange land; it is a beau- tiful foreigner, quite unknown to you, 2 and 92 THE HISTORY OF and bowed to the earth by the fevereft anguiſh that I ever faw a female bofom endure, whom I with you (as foon as I can restore her a little more to her- felf) to convey back to the houfe of an ill-judging father, which the de- ferted in a moment of natural anger and ill-ftarred affection. I will give you the wretched ftory as briefly as 1 can: I believe you once faw a young friend of mine, whofe name was Pe- verell; yes, I recollect you faw him, by your having remarked that he was the most perfect model of manly beau- ty that you ever beheld. Alas! my dear Seymour, tears drop upon my paper while I tell you that his fine form, which was every way inferior to his foul, has been fuddenly dafhed to pieces, by an accident too hideous for defcription! You, who know the warmth co 93 CORNELIA SEDLEY. warmth of my friendſhip, will conceive what I felt on the firſt horrible ſurpriſe of this intelligence. The unexpected death of a being, fo young and fo ac- compliſhed, muſt be diftreffing in any ſtate; but there are peculiar circum- ſtances that render the anguiſh of this event inexpreffibly fevere. Peverell loved me as you love me, and made me the confident, or rather the guide and ruler of his moft fecret concerns: in a very neat but fmall cortage, that belongs to me, and ſtands in a moſt fequeftered ſpot about a mile from my houſe, he had depoſited the concealed treaſure of his own warm and gallant heart, the lovely foreigner I have men- tioned. She is the child of an old and rich merchant in Genoa, in whofe houſe my loſt friend refided a confider- able time the young couple were in- ftructors : 94 " THE HISTORY OF F. ftructors to each other in their refpec- tive languages, and foon conceived a vehement and mutual paffion. Poor Peverell, whofe mind had a ftrong na- tural biafs to every thing honourable, thought ſeriouſly of marriage, and founded the father. The old man took care to make both parties comprehend, that he would fooner put the girl into a grave, than into the arms of any man ag who was not a perfon of rank in his own republic; and the, in the height of her infulted love, very naturally thought, that a father deferved to lofe his child for a fentiment fo proud and inhuman: the perfuaded the man ſhe adored, who was indeed as worthy of her idolatry as a human being could be, to decamp fuddenly with appa- rent indignation, promifing to join him in fecret at the first fea-port, and em- bark CORNELIA SEDLEY. 95 bark with him for England. Her cha- racter is one of the moft fingular that I ever met with in her fex: from the fteady ardour and energy of her mind, we might ſuppoſe her an antientRoman. On her landing here, the declined the immediate offer of a private marriage, from a generous idea that it might ruin the man ſhe idolized, as the knew his dependence on a rich and ambitious uncle; all I wiſh, fhe faid, at prefent; is to have the delight of feeling myfelf indebted to you for innocence and free- dom: had I remained with my father, he would have forced me into mar- riage with a wretch 1 defpife; and mifery might have led me, as it leads many others, into all the enormities of guilt. I confider myſelf as your wife in the eye of Heaven; and I care not for the opinions of earth: I have a pride and delight 96 THE HISTORY OF delight in continuing an abfolute de- pendant on your love, becauſe I know your heart fufficiently to be affured that you can never abandon a woman for an excefs of tendernefs and generofity. With theſe romantic fentiments, and with a marvellous and moſt en- gaging fimplicity of life and manners, the lovely Guliana had lived almoſt two months under my private inſpec- tion, attended by a little female or- phan, whom he treats rather as a younger fifter than a fervant, as the girl, whofe age is about twelve, is particu- larly endeared to her, by being the daughter of her deceafed nurfe, and of an unfortunate honeft fellow who loft his life in trying to recover fome fhipwrecked merchandife of her fa- ther's. The charms, the character, and the fituation, of Guliana, foon made CORNELIA SEDLEY. 97 made me love her as a fifter or a child; and I urged the poor ill-fated Peverell to try his influence with his uncle Sir Richard, and, without con- feffing the fecret of the lady's prefence in England, to obtain his confent to marry the object of his ardent affection, by defcribing her, as the really is, the beautiful daughter of an opulent fa- ther. I had received a letter from my friend, who had left us for this pur- pofe, to tell me, he faw little poffibi- lity of fucceeding with his uncle; and I was writing him a long letter of advice, when his faithful valet, a moſt excellent and kind-hearted fellow, en- tered my ſtudy, more like a ſpectre than a living man: this good creature, whom I fhall love as long as I exiſt, for his fidelity and feeling, had rode all night to tell me, as foon as poffi- H VOL. I. ble, 98 THE HISTORY OF ble, what he could not utter when he ſtood by my fide; he had only voice enough to fay, "Oh, Sir-my dear maſter!”—and funk in a kind of hyfteric fit, from the united effects of forrow, emptinefs, and fatigue. When I had a little reftored him, he related to me the horrid calamity occafioned by an unruly horfe; and as he de- fcribed the death of my poor friend with all the ſtrong pathos of genuine affliction, our tears flowed apace, when the feeling Robert fuddenly ex- claimed to me, "Ah, Sir, we have rea- fon to weep for him, for he loved us both; but what will that tender foul poor madam Giuliana do!-O Sir, I can never tell her he is dead!-No; I had rather be daſhed to pieces myſelf than tell her! O Sir, you do not know how the loves him! You may think CORNELIA SEDLEY. 99 think ſhe was his miftrefs, perhaps and to be fure I thought fo once; but it is no fuch thing; they lived as pure as two angels, to my certain know- ledge. Dear lady-nobody knows but myſelf how virtuouſly ſhe loved my poor maſter and well fhe might; for to be fure he was the handſomeſt and the kindest man in the world. Alas! poor lady-left all alone in a ftrange country! But as long as I live fhe fhall never want a fervant; and I am fure, Sir, you will be a kind friend to her." This heart-felt eulogy and lamentation from an honeft domeftic proved of infinite fervice to me; for the artless and pathetic manner in which the poor fellow delivered it, drew from me a very plentiful fhower of tears, which rendered me much Etter than I fhould otherwife have been H 2 100 THE HISTORY OF been to engage in the mournful duty that he fo feelingly recommended to my attention. My first care was to recruit the exhauſted frame of the faithful Robert himſelf: having or- dered him into a warm bed, I fate my- felf on the fide of it, to be fure of keeping him quiet, and to meditate on the beſt plan of preparing poor Giuliana for a calamity which was foon to change her prefent chearfulneſs into the deepeſt affliction. My meditation was foon diſturbed, by the ſtarts of poor Robert, who no fooner got a little flumber than it was broken by terrific viſions of his maſter's mangled body, or of the diftreffed Giuliana. As the lat- ter feemed to dwell moft on his fpirit, I hoped to make the good fellow's compaffion adminifter to his own re- covery, by telling him (what indeed I be CORNELIA SEDLEY. 101 believed) that nothing could preferve his miſtreſs from immediate diſtraction but his fummoning' up refolution enough to vouch for the truth of every thing that I ſhould find it expedient to ſay to her, to prevent her obtaining any fudden certainty of the horrible event. The honeft fellow ſeemed to gain new life from this idea, and was very firm in his promifes and his in- tentions. He conjured me to let him rife and attend me immediately to the cottage, left in his return to War- wickſhire he ſhould be too late to at- tend the funeral of his mafter, whofe poor mangled frame was to be depofit- ed, as foon as poffible, in the church where many of his gallant anceſtors repofe, and which ftands within the pale of Sir Richard's Park. If poor Robert and I had been going to execu- H 3 tion, 102 THE HISTORY OF tion, we could not, I believe, have fuf- fered more than we did, in our walk to the refidence of Giuliana. It was ftill early in the morning; and my lovely charge, who has a great deal of devo- tional enthuſiaſm in her character, was finging to her harp one of the moſt fimple facred airs of Marcello; this was a cruel incident to me and Robert, for at the firſt found of her pathetic melody half of the ftrength we had fummoned for the occafion deferted us. Giuliana faw us from her window, and flew to let us in, with her ufual viva- city and delight; but her features changed on the first glimpſe that ſhe caught of ours: What is the mat- ter!-where is my dear Peverell !” faid the tender Giuliana, with all the wildneſs of terrified affection. I en- deavoured, with all the firmnefs I could 4 col- CORNELIA SEDLEY. 103 collect, to perſuade her that my friend was only confined by a very trouble- ſome, but not a very dangerous illneſs, and that, knowing our folicitude, he had diſpatched the faithful Robert to give us a clearer account of him than he was able to write. She then de- clared herſelf refolved to fly to him immediately, and attend him through his ſickneſs, at any hazard of her re- putation or her life. She uttered this refolution with fuch an air of fonduefs and magnanimity, that it overthrew all the promiſed fortitude of Robert, and the poor fellow burst into tears. "O Chrift !"exclaimed the quick Giuli- ana, fixing her keen eyes upon him, 66 my Peverell is dead! yes, I fee clear- ly he is dead, by that honeft fellow's diftrefs.' I tried to remove her from Robert, and fill to conceal from her H 4 the 104 THE HISTORY OF the truth; but pufhing me gently from { her with a majeſty of affliction that could not refift, fhe faid, with the moft heart-piercing tone that I ever heard, Robert, you never told me a falfehood in your life: I charge you, do not deceive me in a point ſo near my foul as the health of your dear mafter; anſwer me!-O GOD! you need not!-I fee that he is dead!". The folemnity of this appeal utterly overwhelmed the poor fervant. He burſt into a freſh agony of tears, and faid to her, "O my dear lady, you are an angel; and though I refolved to tell you a lye for your own fake, I have not power to do it."-He then looked at me, as if dreading my re- buke; but feeing that I alfo was un- able to repreſs my tears, the poor fel- low feemed a little confoled for his 1 par- CORNELIA SEDLEY. 105 pardonable weakneſs, and withdrawing from us as fast as he could, fhut me and the defolate Giuliana into her little parlour, where we fat filent together for many minutes in a lifelefs forrow that ſeemed to abforb all the faculties of both. I intended, my dear Seymour, to give you a moſt minute detail of all the converfation that has paffed be- tween me and this moſt intereſting mourner; but two things, Ifind, will oblige me to contract the limits of this hiftory Firft, I am preffed for time, as I wiſh to bring you ſpeedily to my aid; and fecondly, the fcenes I have already gone through for this un- fortunate lovely creature have left fo ftrong and recent an impreffion upon me, that I find I cannot yet relate them to you very minutely without ſuffer- ing 106 THE HISTORY OF ing in the relation much more than you would with me to fuffer. I will only fay, therefore, that I never beheld affliction which appeared to me fo much the affliction of the heart as poor Giuliana's. Inſtead of burſting into thoſe vehement expreffions of dif treſs which I expected from the natu- ral vivacity of her character, her grief has been calm and concentrated in her boſom; ſhe ſheds no tears, and ſpeaks as if there was hardly life enough in the organs of her voice to permit her to articulate. She made but one re- queft to me-it was a very diftreffing one, yet made in fuch a manner that I would willingly have encountered any difficulties in the world rather than have barbarouſly thwarted this fond and natural defire of her heart and ſoul. You will probably gueſs that her de- fire CORNELIA SEDLEY. 107 fire was to fold once more in her arms the dear breathlefs idol of her affec- tion; and you will think me little leſs romantic than yourfelf, when I in- form you that I have really taken a long journey, and actually ftolen at midnight into the refidence of the dead, to gratify this angelic mourner. Woe to the marble-hearted philo- fophers, who infult real forrow by their pretended confolation, which the bofom of the afflicted is juſt as able to receive, as the lips of the dead are to open for a cordial! The only way, I believe, to triumph over true grief of heart is, to indulge it in all the vehemence of its fond defires; it was by this method that I have gained an influence over the feeling ſpirit of the afflicted Giuliana, which I could not otherwiſe have acquired. But you will 108 THE HISTORY OF will want to know fome particulars of our fecret admiffion to the tomb. I contrived it thus: I let the faithful Ro- bert return with all the expedition he wiſhed, and ſupplied him with money to purchaſe for me the private affift- ance of the fexton. This man hap- pened to be my old acquaintance, as he had often attended me and my poor departed friend, in our fhooting parties, when Sir Richard was abroad, and his young nephew had the com- mand of his domains. The honeft fellow lives in a cottage, juft without the park-pale, by the fide of the high road, and picks up fome fhillings in a year by fhewing his church, in which there are a few curious old monuments. Being very defirous to keep our expe- dition as fecret as poffible, we managed fo as to reach the cottage of the fex- ton CORNELIA SEDLEY. 109 ton between eleven and twelve at night. The faithful Robert had not only met us at the Inn we appointed, but, to fhew his uncommon folicitude for his afflicted miftrefs, had contrived, by his intimacy with the innkeeper, to ac himſelf as our poftilion. This unex- pected and touching proof of delicate attention paid to her forrow by this feeling domeftic, drew from Giuliana the only tear that I obſerved her to ſhed in our journey. As we found the fex- ton perfectly prepared to attend us, we proceeded on foot to cross the park- ftyle, and walked by a triple row of old and venerable trees that lead to the church. The night was particularly clear, and the moon in her fulleſt quarter; never in my life had I taken a nightly walk fo affecting. Giuliana leant on my arm; but a facred horror feemed I 110 THE HISTORY OF } feemed to have fealed up the lips of both, and we glided into the church as filent as two ghoſts returning to their graves: I had ftored my pocket with drops and cordials, left any weakneſs or panic thould opprefs the nerves of my dejected and almoft lifeless compa- nion; but, to my furpriſe, ſhe diſco- vered nothing of that chill terror which the time and the ſcene were fo likely to infpire; on the contrary, animation feemed to rekindle in her frame, in proportion as the drew nigh to the dear fource of her forrow. I confefs my own heart was chilled within me, when the fexton, who now preceded us with a glaſs lantern, with which the careful Robert had fupplied him, opened the maffive and hollow-founding door of an extenfive vault, that holds two regularly marſhalled ranks of the dead, CORNELIA SEDLEY. III ► dead, in mouldering magnificence; in this vault there are two iron gates, for a circulation of air, and it happened, as we entered, that the beams of the moon were darted through one of theſe on a freſh coffin of fky-coloured velvet and filver ornaments. Giuliana fprung from me at the fight of it, and em- braced the coffin with a paffionate ve- hemence; the foon found that the lid had been left unfaftened for her grati- fication, and having feized the right hand of my poor departed friend the clapt it wildly on her own heart. A ghaftly ſmile of mingled agony and delight was now visible in her pale face: I began to fear from her looks and gefture that her brain was turned by the impreffion of the fcene; and I repented my indulgence, efpecially when the requeſted, with the air of fettled 112 THE HISTORY OF fettled madnefs, permiffion to live in that vault, promifing not to deftroy her own life, but to receive a daily fupply of bread and water from the poor fexton. I never endured a moment fo diftreffing: I was obliged to fpeak to her in a tone of authority, and indeed of reproach, very foreign to my heart. "Have you forgot, faid I, that Peverell was my friend as well as yours, and that his fpirit now enjoins me to guide and protect you? is it not ungrateful to us both, to reward me thus for in- dulging the request of your affliction ?" She fell on her knees at this rebuke, and kiffed my hand; then joining it to the cold hand of her dead lover, the kiffed them both together, and thus took a moſt affecting oath of implicit obedience to me. I haftened to ufe *the power I had gained by leading her out CORNELIA SEDLEY. 113 out of the vault, but was foon diftreffed by a new petition to return to it, for the fake of taking a lock of hair from the corfe; but I infifted on giving this com- miffion to the faithful Robert, who had attended us. I hurried my tender charge, as faſt as poffible, into the open air. I muſt reſerve all the particulars of our return till I have the comfort of ſeeing you, which I truft will be very foon. Let me add, however, that I am now very far from repenting of this mourn- ful expedition: I take, indeed, an honeft pride in the part I have acted; as I am convinced that nothing could have fo well prepared my diſconſolate compa- nion for regulating her future conduct as I wish her to do; fhe has ftill in her countenance and manners the deep traces of intenfe affliction ; but I can perceive that her grief is gradually VOL. Ì. melt- I 114 THE HISTORY OF } } melting into a tender and divine me- lancholy as long as Peverell lived, E kept his feeret fo faithfully, that Giu- liana was unknown even to my fifter Lucy, who was under my roof at the time of the fair ftranger's arrival at her cottage. I had many reafons for this referve; but the death of my friend and the affliction of this lovely mour- ner having removed them all, I have borrowed the affiftance of my fifter in confoling: Giuliana; they have con- tracted a great regard for each other, and I had thoughts of going abroad myſelf with my fifter that we might both enjoy the delight of reftoring this ill-fated, but amiable fugitive, to the houfe of her father: fome very im- portant private concerns of our family will render this project impracticable, and I know not the man on earth to whom CORNELIA SEDLEY. 115 whom I would willingly refign this delicate office except yourſelf. Per- haps it would interfere too much with your prefent very anxious purfuit; at all events I intreat you to haften to me, and let me at leaſt have the fatis- faction of confulting you in perfon on a bufinefs of infinite moment to the afflicted heart of. Your affectionate, &c. LETTER VII. FROM HENRY SEYMOUR TO EDMUND AUDLEY. YOU, OU, and your divine Giuliana, may command me to the extre- mity of the earth; but why fend her back to an old wretch of a father, who 1 2 call 116 THE HISTORY OF can never deſerve ſuch a child! More of this when we meet. There is, as you juſtly expreſs it, a majeſty in her affliction, that enforces the homage of my foul; and if I can render her any kind of ſervice, fhe may depend on finding a moft obedient, refpectful, and affectionate vaffal, in Your devoted SEYMOUR. I hope to reach your gate in a few hours after this hafty billet. If any circumſtances ſhould make it proper for the faithful Robert to quit the fervice of Giuliana, I beg that he may live and die in my houſehold. At pre- fent I am proud of confidering myſelf as his fellow-fervant. Adieu. LET- CORNELIA SEDLEY. 117 LETTER VIII. FROM MISS AUDLEY TO MRS. AUDLEY. RAY quiet the apprehenfions P which you good fouls have con- ceived, concerning the morals and the difcretion of our dear brother Edmund. Believe me, the fine ftory of his being entangled with an Italian miſ- treſs is a fiction of that artful toad-eater in petticoats who related it fo circum- ſtantially, and who is, you know, in my opinion, the great nuifance of your neighbourhood. Like moſt of her mif- chievous ftories, it cuts like a ſword with a double edge, from being a mix- ture of falfhood and of truth. 13 Yes, you 118 THE HISTORY OF you may look as grave as you pleaſe upon it, but it is even fo: we have had an Italian lady concealed in our cottage; but let me add, that if one of our family had been tempted to fleep with her, it would have been your humble fervant Lucy, and not the innocent Edmund: not but my fage and fyftematic batchelor, as he ftyles himſelf, is fometimes a traitor to his own Platonic philoſophy; yet, as he comes to me, like a culprit to his con- feffor, for fpiritual admonition, I have hopes of working a very complete re- form in his conduct, though none of feeing him a married man. To confefs my own felf-intereſted nature very frankly, as we live on fuch pleaſant terms together, and as I think the chance a thouſand to one againſt his being ſo fortunate in marriage as a cer- 6 tain CORNELIA SEDLEY. 119 tain married brother of mine of your ladyship's acquaintance, I have no very earneſt defire that Edmund fhould ceaſe to be a batchelor; yet, if he were really enamoured of this fair Italian, who has frightened you and your good man fo dreadfully, as I am abfolutely in love with her myſelf, and have not alas the power of metamorphofing myſelf into a huſband, I fhould moft vehemently with for Edmund's fuccefs. After this honeft declaration, if you are not dying with an encreaſed curi- ofity to know all that I can tell you concerning this bewitching "the of Italy," to borrow a phraſe from Shakf- peare, you muſt certainly be fomething more than mortal. And now am I ready to quarrel with my fooliſh ſelf, for having talked with fuch an air of flippant, unfeeling levity, I 4 of 120 THE HISTORY OF of a moft admirable creature, in the utmoſt grief and anguifh, perhaps, that a human bofom can experience; but the truth is, your alarm concerning the philofophical Edmund's being ſud- denly ruined by a foreign courtezan hit my fancy fo ludicrously, that I could not help ſmiling, though with a heart full of forrow, for our lovely Giu- liana. How to tell you who our lovely Giuliana is I hardly know, ex- cept by repeating, that ſhe is the moſt afflicted and the moſt intereſting crea- ture I ever met with; but, as fo brief a defcription will not, I am fure, con- tent you, I muſt add, that ſhe is the daughter of a rich merchant in Italy, and was tempted, by the most dangerous and infinuating of all modern tempters, Love,to viſitEngland, with that wonder_ fully handfome and unfortunate young + friend CORNELIA SEDLEY. 121 friend of Edmund's, whofe calamitous death you mention fo feelingly. Poor Peverell had deceived himſelf with the hope of being able to make his ſtately proud uncle receive, and even love Giuliana as his niece. The horrid accident we are all lamenting hurried him out of life, not only before he had made any fuccefsful advances in this chimerical project, but before he had taken care, as he certainly ought to have done, to provide for the fubfift- ence of this lovely ftranger, in cafe of ſuch a calamity as it has pleaſed Hea- ven to inflict; yet, full as he was of all the fanguine hopes that generous love can inſpire, added to the natural high ſpirits of youth in perfect health, we cannot wonder that he forgot to reflect on his mortality. The confe- quence, however, of ſuch forgetfulneſs 3 might 122 THE HISTORY OF might have been cruel indeed to the defolate object of his affection, if it had not pleaſed Heaven to raiſe a guar- dian, I might fay, a new and better father to the diftreffed Giuliana, in our kind-hearted Edmund. The lovely romantic girl, who perfectly under- ftood her lover's abfolute dependence on his uncle, had repeatedly declined a private marriage, from a very gene- rous refolution, of not becoming the wife of the man ſhe adored while there was a chance that fuch a ſtep might involve him in ruin. She had, indeed, two events to expect: Sir Richard is neither young nor healthy; his con- fent, or his death, might have fettled our beautiful ftranger in the ftation ſhe deſerved to fill. There appeared a fair chance, that one or other might foon improve her fituation; and, as the CORNELIA SEDLEY. 123 ſhe had an entire reliance on the truth and generoſity of her lover, the was contented to abide this chance, in what moſt women would have thought a wretched and humiliating obſcurity, though under the protection of Ed- mund. I muſt do my brother the juftice to ſay, he kept the fecret of theſe un- fortunate lovers with fo much fidelity and addrefs, that I knew nothing of Giuliana, though fhe had refided many weeks in a neighbouring cottage, till the feaſon of her diftrefs. Edmund, who has indeed behaved to her like a father, then made us known to each other, in thehope, which I have not, I truft, utterly diſappointed, that I might affift him in the very difficult taſk of healing, or rather foothing, the wounded ſpirit of this lovely mourner. 124 THE HISTORY OF mourner. As you are now acquainted with the fingularity of her fituation, you may, in fome meaſure, conceive the intenſe grief occafioned by a loſs ſo unexpected, which rendered her the moſt defolate of beings. When ſhe ventured to quit the houſe of her father, whofe ruling paffion is money, the made it a point of honour to leave him her jewels, and to take from him nothing of value, except indeed herſelf-a treaſure that he ſeems never to have eſtimated as he ought. As to her departed lover, his heart was much richer than his purſe: his allowance from the fparing Sir Richard never equalled his expences; and his love being of too noble a kind to fhew itſelf in coftly trifles, he had made his miſtreſs no fuch prefents as might on a ſudden exigence be converted into gold. CORNELIA SEDLEY. 125. gold. Thus, if my brother had not ſtood like a good angel by her fide, the young, the beautiful, the chaſte, and lately opulent Giuliana, might have been reduced, with her little Abigail, a ſweet orphan girl of twelve years, either to beg her way home to an enraged father, or to feek fubfif- tence among ftrangers by fome hu- miliating occupation. The bare idea of fuch a lovely creature falling fud- denly into fuch penury and wretched- neſs makes my heart fhudder when- ever it recurs to my mind; but our tender Giuliana never felt her mif- fortune in this hideous point of view; fhe felt only the lofs of him by the light of whoſe countenance alone ſhe appeared to exift; and fhe felt it fo in- tenfely, that Edmund affures me it was the paffionate defire of her foul to 126: THE HISTORY OF to be ſhut up from the world, and end her exiſtence in the vault that holds the ſhattered frame of her ill- fated lover. I will tell you, one day or other all that our dear Edmund has done to indulge the wildneſs of her affliction; at prefent I muft only fay, that no Don Quixote ever exerted more generous fpirit to reſtore a dif- treffed fair-one to her living lord, than our brother has done to gratify the in- tenfe grief of this true and engaging mourner for the gallant youth fhe has loft. His fuccefs has been equal to his good intention. I never faw gra- titude expreffed by any human being in a manner fo touching as Giuliana's in expreffing hers to us both. It is not by faying the is obliged to us, but by fhewing, in a thouſand undeſcribe- able ways, that her gratitude is by no means CORNELIA SEDLEY. 127 means inferior to her exceffive afflic- tion; by letting us fee that the makes her poor broken and bleeding heart fubmit itſelf entirely to the guidance of my brother; and that he has gained an influence like that of Heaven over her actions and even her will. I have really had a great, though melancholy delight in contemplating the very fin- gular regard which compaffion on his part, and forrow and gratitude on hers, have produced between them. I never beheld any human attachment more affecting; and Edmund, you know, has imparted to me his habit of moralizing on our paffions and af- fections. My contemplations, I con- fcfs, are very apt to be infected with feminine weaknefs; and, to tell you an honest truth, I could not behold the influence of Edmund and Giuliana on 128 THE HISTORY OF : E 1 on each other without finding an idea of their union perpetually obtruding itſelf on my reluctant mind; yet, as I own the idea was very unfuitable to the time and circumftances, I never mentioned it to either, and I will pawn my life that it never occurred either to the one or the other. Ed- mund is fo very anxious to have this tender unhappy fugitive fafely restored and reconciled to her father, that we had thoughts of taking a trip to Italy, for the fatisfaction of eſcorting her home. How charming would this have been, to have united humanity and pleaſure ſo delightfully! But, alas! the provoking legal bufinefs, which we now find in fuch a train as to re- quire our preſence in England for fome months, is an infuperable bar to this captivating project. Edmund, how- + ever, CORNELIA SEDLEY. 129 ever, has been fo fortunate as to find a charitable proxy, to his heart's con- tent. Giuliana and her little atten- dant are fet forth this morning on their return to Italy, under the guid- ance and protection of his friend Sey- mour, who, after paffing a few days here, has undertaken, in the moſt de- licate and generous manner, not only to convey the two forlorn foreigners to their own country, but to accompliſh a reconcilement between Giuliana and her father, exactly in the way that my brother had devifed. So you really think that your ſweet friend Cornelia has conceived, with- out knowing it, a real paffion for Sey- mour. I am not at all furprized at it; eſpecially after the diverting anecdotes you tell me of the fondnefs which her children have conceived for this en- VOL. I. K gaging 130 THE HISTORY OF gaging mortal. I own, if I were a widow myfelf, nothing would win me fo foon as the perceiving a man beloved by my children, and of courſe very fond of them. I believe Seymour is perfectly fincere in his prefent extreme paffion for the widow; but, were I in her cafe, I ſhould tremble for the iffue of the expedition in which he has fo gallantly embarked. To travel fo far, by land and by fea, with a moſt beautiful creature, in the most in- terefting of all poffible fituations!- Well, I will only fay, if he continues fteady in his attachment to your Cor- nelia, he is a Phoenix of a lover, and deferves to be cherished accordingly. As our dear Edmund is apt, you know, to be very profound in his pro- jects of benevolence, he has a double view in committing Giuliana to the care CORNELIA SEDLEY. 131 care of his friend. But, to explain this, I must tell you a circumftance in which your good huſband will triumph not a little, as it affords a ftriking confirmation of his favourite maxims, concerning the ufe and efficacy of de- votion in every period of life. Pray defire him, therefore, to take notice, that this piece of information is ad- dreffed particularly to himfelf; and he, I am fure, will not fuppofe me miſtaken, when I tell him, that al- though Edmund's very tender and pa- rental attention to the defolate Giuli- ana had great influence in foothing her forrow, yet, in truth, it is Reli- gion alone that has enabled her wound- ed fpirit to furmount the calamity which appeared to crufh it. From all the particulars of her ſtory, I am con- vinced that the felt for the unhappy K 2 Peve 132 THE HISTORY OF Peverell as pure and as ftrong a paffion as the female bofom is capable of feel- ing. The devotional turn of her mind has converted her love into literal and furely happy and pardonable adora- tion. She confiders this dear object, not as hurried out of life to leave her without a guardian, in the thorny and dangerous paths of the world, but as tranfported to Heaven, to fecure for her, and to ſhare with her, everlaſting felicity. She thinks herſelf not only awakened and directed by this angelic guide to fave her own foul, but to at- tempt and accompliſh the falvation of her father. She is perfuaded, and per- haps with fome truth, that both have been deficient in their refpective duties, from being equally blinded by two dif- ferent deceivers, Intereft and Love. Your husband would be marvellously เ de- t CORNELIA SEDLEY. 133 delighted by her pathetic eloquence on this devout fubject. Indeed, I hardly think it poffible for the moſt hardened Infidel to hear her without tears, and without paying the lovely preacher at leaſt ſuch a compliment as Agrippa paid to Paul. It is on the ſweet magic of this heavenly forrow that our good Edmund has built fome very friendly hopes in behalf of Seymour. He is willing to believe that a long atten- dance on this engaging mourner, this divine enthuſiaſt, may cure that too light though agreeable and generous young man, of the alarming irreligious levity, which is the only blemiſh in his attractive character. For my own part, I must fay, though I think the obfervation does not become a fpinſter, I fear there is more benevolence than probability in Edmund's idea. I am K 3 afraid 134 THE HISTORY OF afraid the expedition may rather lead this too lively creature into a profane paffion for the beauty before him, than into a religious attachment to an abfent fair. I muſt however do him the juſ- tice to fay, that he fhews the moſt delicate reſpect to the grief of Giuliana. But his efteem for her devotion I can guefs, by one of his fprightly remarks to me concerning her prefent views. The rogue faid, he did not apprehend that any piety was ftrong enough to cure a young woman of Love, or an old man of Avarice. I fhould add, however, that after oppofing Giuliana's return to the old mifer, to uſe his own word, he became an abfolute convert to the reaſoning of my brother, and appeared to ſympathife with him moſt cordial- ly in his wifh of reconciling the dear lovely devout girl, and her outrageous - father. I am CORNELIA ŠEDLEY. 135 I am charged, by Seymour, to foli- you and cit both your Cornelia to ho- nor him with fome commiffions abroad; and I have promifed to convey to him your reſpective commands. As your friend has fo fweet a voice, I think you cannot do better than defire a complete collection of all the airs fung by our dear Giuliana. My brother fays, fhe has an infinite variety of fongs, un- known in our country, and wonder- fully fweet. Beſides their intrinfic merit as mufical compofitions, they will have an additional charm to all of us, in recalling the lovely image of Giuliana to our minds. The attractions of her character are fuch, that even you and Cornelia, who have never be- held her beauty, will yet have a plea- fure in thinking of her, when Edmund and I have had fufficient opportunities K 4 to 136 THE HISTORY OF to tell you a thouſand little interefting anecdotes relating to her ſhort refidence in our country. At preſent I muſt add but a few lines to this enormous pacquet, for which I fhall hope to be as amply re- paid, by a full hiſtory of all the new diſcoveries that you may have made in the heart of Cornelia. Pray fend, if you dare, a few animating words for me to diſpatch to the generous guardian of Giuliana on his travels. There is fome virtue in this petition, for it may keep him conftant to his prefent chafte paffion, to give him fome profpect of future fuccefs. I am ready to laugh at myſelf, in perceiving what a lively intereft I, who have renounced love or my own account, am ftill ready to take in the loves of my acquaintance. I am, I think, like an unlucky game. fter, CORNÉLIA SEDLEY. 137 fter, who, having narrowly escaped the utter wreck of his fortune, and having folemnly fworn never to touch a card again, yet loiters round the ta- bles, and has an odd pleaſure in peeping into every hand that he can catch a fight of. Well, Heaven bleſs all the anxious adventurers, fay I, in this round game of chance, that I have declined for ever. You, my dear Harriot, are like a lucky mortal at commerce, who has triumph- antly cried, "Content;" perfectly ſecure that no one can exhibit a richer hand. The contemplative Edmund fays, that in every numerous family there fhould be one maiden aunt, and one batchelor uncle, to buy toys for the children, and to lecture the parents. We are both ſteady in our purpoſe to fill theſe humble, but uſeful and quiet depart- ments of life, and to remain, as the great 738 THE HISTORY OF great philofopher whom I have juſt named expreffes it, in a wife and armed neutrality, between the joys and af flictions that are continually treading on the heels of each other, both in love and wedlock.—Adieu. LETTER IX. MRS. AUDLEY [in anſwer to the preceding]. You OU are a charming good crea- ture, my dear Lucy, to relieve us fo foon, and fo effectually, from our apprehenfions. You have made us laugh at our own moral panic, as I may call it, concerning the continence of Edmund. You have made us weep 5 at CORNELIA SEDLEY. 139 at the very bitter affliction of your in- terefting Giuliana; and you have made us laugh again by the pleafantry of your fage reflections upon fingle bleſs- edneſs. You may talk as you pleaſe of your wife intentions; but I hope deſtiny has more benevolence to man, than to have devoted fuch a delightful creature as my dear correſpondent to a life of celibacy. You have, indeed, had a narrow eſcape, after much agi- tation of the heart, from matrimonial mifery, with a partner who fhewed himſelf in a fortunate, though painful moment, unworthy of the bleffing that in the blindneſs of our deluded affection we all wished him to poffefs. You felt, and you fupported, the diſappointment in a manner that has rendered you inex- preffibly dear to all who have the hap- pineſs of your friendſhip; and I truſt it 140 THE HISTORY OF it will be your lot to receive a richer reward in the love of fome happier man, as perfectly deferving of you as the wretch I allude to was unworthy. Deuce take the artful fellow! I hate to think of him; yet the remembrance of all his baſe deceptions will often creep over my mind, like a chilling miſt with a damp eafterly wind. There is certainly much more true heroiſm in your foul, my dear Lucy, than in mine; though my good man often pays me compliments on my fortitude, I could not have paffed through ſuch ſcenes as you have had to fuftain, with half your fpirit, or half your good ſenſe. I rejoice to find that you ſtill retain the natural tender gaiety of your heart, and form to yourſelf an agreeable amuſement in contemplating the affections of your acquaintance. I am CORNELIA SEDLEY. 141 I am most willing to impart to you the intelligence you requeft; yes, yes, I have made diſcoveries in the boſom of our Cornelia. Do not the philoſo- phers talk of little fpots in the moon that they affirm to be burning volca- nos! I can perceive, without the aid of any marvellous glaffes from that moſt obliging and polite man of deep ſcience Mr. Herfchell, a fpot of this flaming nature in that chaſte luminary the heart of our lovely widow. Hea- vens! what a crimſon cheek would the have, were ſhe to peep over my thould- er, and peruſe this faucy fentence! But'tis even fo; love is like murder, not to be concealed, however obftinately it may be denied. The dear dainty hypocrite is angry with me, when I tell her fo; yet I could give you a thouſand little unquestionable evidences I in 1 142 THE HISTORY OF in fupport of my charge; but I have only time to tell you one, that ftruck me yeſterday: a gentleman happened to dine with us, who has paffed the greater part of his life abroad. Corne- lia engaged him in a converfation apart, and I accidentally difcovered that Ge- noa had been a capital fubject in their difcourfe: the had enquired if Engliſh travellers had ever been tempted to mar- ry there by the fair natives of that opu- lent city: when I, jeſtingly, alluded to this enquiry, which ſhe did not ſuppoſe me to know, the blufhed in fuch a violent degree, that as we were alone I could not help feizing her hand, and exclaim- ing, in a very odd fort of emotion, between a laugh and a cry, "Well, my dear, you ſhall have him, let him be Jew or Gentile." This led us into much ferious converfation, in which, with CORNELIA SEDLEY. 143 with more frankneſs than ſhe had ever fhewn upon this fubject before, the confeffed-Here, Lucy, I fee you ſmile, in full and rogueifh expectation of pe- rufing the word Love; that, indeed, would have been a confeffion worth liftening to; but not fo faft, my dear girl, we are not yet arrived at that ſtage of the diſorder; no, we confeffed only, that of all the fingle men in the world this lively and generous travel- ler, Mr. Seymour, is the moſt agreeable in figure, in manners, in converfation; but as to love, no: pofitively, feriouf- ly, and by all the unquestionable affeverations that ever paffed the chaſte lips of widowhood, we have not the flighteſt ſpark of that fiery paffion in our frame: Mr. Seymour may pafs his whole life in Italy, and we ſhould feel no farther folicitude concerning him, than 144 THE HISTORY OF than what every amiable mind muſt feel for the welfare of an accompliſhed young man, who engaged fo readily in a rare and noble act of humanity, And fo, my dear Lucy, fo "we de- ceive ourſelves, and the truth is not in us." She means all that ſhe ſays, for her honeft lips have not the power of ut- tering even an equivocation, if her mind was capable of confpiring with her heart to meditate difguife. She be- lieves herſelf perfectly free from the ſoft infection. But if I know any thing of love, or human nature, fhe is actually fallen into the malady of poor Dido; and as Virgil and Dryden fay of that hapless Queen, She feeds within her veins a flame unfeen." Oh, pray order for us the col- lection of Giuliana's fongs; Love is an admirable mufic-mafter. Do not fail to fend us the earlieſt tidings you re- ceive 3 CORNELIA SEDLEY. 145 ceive of the interefting travellers; you may tell Seymour, from me, that if he will but grow half as devout as he is agreeable, there is nothing honour- able which he may not hope from the moft fcrupulous of our fex. I have ftill a thouſand things to fay to you, but I must referve them till I write again the youngest of my dear little chits has been ailing thefe two days; and I must throw afide my pen to take the little invalid in my arms.. Ah, Lucy, the taxes on matrimonial happineſs run very high! Adieu. poor VOL. I. L LET- 146 THE HISTORY OF LETTER X. SEYMOUR TO EDMUND AUDLEY. ERE we are, fafe at Dover; and after writing the incloſed extempore tranflation of what the grateful Giuliana dictated to me in her own language, I have hardly time to add a word more, as they are hurry- ing us on board the packet, left we loſe our paffage. Yet I will fay, I am inexpreffibly obliged to you for the very high, though mournful delight, I receive in executing the office with which you have honoured me. I now indeed fubſcribe to your maxim, that the melancholy pleaſures are far fupe- rior to the gay ones. What a heavenly creature is this Giuliana! How wil- lingly CORNELIA SÉ DLEY. 147 lingly would I expire by any death, tỏ receive from my adored Cornelia ſuch genuine tenderneſs as Peverell receives from this angelic mourner! How nonfenfical, how frantic, would this idea appear, to beings who never were in love, and have no feelings for the delicious extravagance of that ſublime paffion! yet it reigns at this moment in full force over my heart and ſoul. But here is a fecond fummons from the captain of the packet; fo fare- well. L 2 LET- 148 THE HISTORY OF LETTER XI. GIULIANA TO EDMUND AND LUCY TH AUDLEY. HOUGH I borrow the hand and the language of my gene- rous conductor, it is with my own poor and broken, but not ungrateful heart, that I fend theſe hafty thanks and tendereft remembrances to you both, dear friends; deareft and kind- eft of all living natives of this dear land, that I am going to quit for ever, though it holds in its bofom the loft treaſure of my foul. Do not think that your Giuliana, whom you have fo benignly laboured to reſcue from defpair and diſtraction, begins to mur- mur again in wicked forgetfulneſs, either CORNELIA SEDLEY. 149 either of your moſt friendly admoni- tions, or of thoſe ſacred ſuggeſtions in- fpired into her wounded bofom by that "Alma felice che fovente torna A confolar le mie notti dolenti Con gli occhi fuoi che morte non ha fpenti." PETRARCH. [That bleffed foul that often returns to foothe my nights of forrow with his eyes that death has not extinguifhed.] No, my dear friends, let me affure you, fince I know it will pleaſe your benevolent hearts, that I have rather gained than loft both compoſure and fortitude of mind; and my bodily health is far better than I thought it could poffibly be on fuch an embark- ation as this. I will confefs to you, that the firſt fight of the fea, which I L 3 am 150 THE HISTORY OF am to repaſs, affected my whole frame in a manner that no words can exprefs; it brings to me, with fuch new force, the dear image of him who led me a- croſs it to your ſhore; "Rende a gli occhi a gli orecchi il pro- prio obbietto Senz'l qual imperfetto E lor oprar, e'l mio viver' e morte." PETRARCH. [It reftores to my eyes and to my ears their proper object, without which their functions are imperfect, and my life is death.] i. Pardon me, dearest friends, for per- petually uſing the words of a tender and heavenly poet of my country, who, though his lofs and calamity was not equal to mine, has powerfully expreffed the feelings of my affliction. It ſeems to me as if my Peverell had a pre- CORNELIA SEDLEY. 151 a prefentiment of what was to befall me when he delighted in making me recite to him the most pathetic com- pofitions of our favourite Petrarch: it feems as if he forefaw that the melan- choly verſes of that exquifite poet would one day be a fort of foothing magic to the heart on which he fo diligently imprinted them. Such indeed they are to me now; and efpecially all the many heavenly paffages that fo forcibly repreſent to me, "il mio fido e caro duce Che mi conduffe al mondo or mi conduce Per miglior via a vita fenza affanni." [My faithful and dear guide, who once conducted me in this world, and now conducts me by a better road to a life without pain.] But my devout attachment to this dear celeftial guide of my foul muſt L 4 not 152 THE HISTORY OF not make me ungratefully omit to thank you for the affiftance I receive from that friendly and generous con- ductor to whofe care you have ſo kind- ly commended me, and who is fo good as to make my poor thoughts in- telligible to you. He is fo indulgent to my forrow, and fhews fo much fympathy in it, that I almoft perfuade myſelf he is a brother of my dear Peverell. Ah! my heart tells me, that every gentle fpirit of your be- loved country must be confidered by me as his brother. If any fuch ſhould happen to be overtaken by calamity in the land where I muft pafs the refidue of my mournful life, what fatisfaction fhould I have in adminiftering to their diftrefs; and thus proving myfelf ever mindful of thofe infinite and inexpref- fible obligations which my dear Eng- lifh CORNELIA SEDLEY. 153 liſh father Edmund and his angelic fifter have heaped on your poor devot- ed Giuliana !—Dear England, and dear- ett of friends, adieu! I kiss your cha- ritable hands with the moft impaffioned gratitude and reverence-Encor adio. Thus far Giuliana-I cannot clofe this paper, as her fecretary, without adding, in this fpare corner of it, a ſhort ejaculation, imploring the genius of this divine woman, and the ſpirit of Petrarch, to forgive me for all the in- juſtice I have done to their rich, de- licate, harmonious language, by the poverty and roughneſs of my rapid ex- tempore tranflation. SEYMOUR. LET- 1 154 THE HISTORY OF LETTER XII. SEYMOUR TO EDMUND AUDLEY Calais. A FTER a fmooth, but rather flow paffage, we are at length in France! thank Heaven. You want not any defcription of French people, or French buildings; if you did, I fear the accounts you would gain from me would be very unfatisfactory. I can fee and hear nothing but my marvel- louſly interefting fellow-traveller. What a divine creature fhe is! how admirable in her form and faculties! how exquifite in her fenfations! what efforts of heart and foul has it cost her to tear herſelf from the land that holds her buried lover! I can never forget her CORNELIA SEDLEY. 155 her looks and gefture as fhe quitted our coaft. The last thing ſhe did on ſhore was to stoop and pick up a pebble, which the kiffed devoutly, and then preffed into her bofom: a million of words could not have expreffed fo much as ſhe did by this little geſture. I be- lieve I ſhould have thought it fantaſtic in another woman; but in Giuliana it appeared fimple, graceful and affecting, in the highest degree. What a rich fund of fingular and entirely new de- lights have afforded me, my me, my dear Edmund, by this commiffion! Had a prophet told me, two years ago, that I ſhould at this time be travelling with a young beauty, not connected with any living mortal; that I fhould hear, day after day, the fofteft language from the moſt lovely lips; that I ſhould have every opportunity for the moft tender fami- you 156 THE HISTORY OF familiarities, and yet that I fhould fit by the fide of this fair creauture with- out thinking that ſhe had fuch a thing as a lip belonging to her, without feel- ing a fingle intimation from all the warm and wanton blood in my veins that I had a daughter of Eve within the reach of my embrace; had a pro- phet, I fay, told me this, I should have laughed at him for a lying ora- cle, and have informed him, that his prediction was not very confiftent with general nature, and ftill lefs fo with my conſtitution: yet this is truly the cafe. Giuliana ſeems to have realized the idea, in a charming fong of Par- nell's, to have been a woman to Peverell alone, and to be an angel to all the reſt of mankind. I may, in truth, apply to her the expreflion of her darling Petrarch, and fay, that her eyes feem ་ to • CORNELIA SEDLEY. 157 to purify the air, and to baniſh every evil thought from her prefence. You know I have long been fond of the Italian language; and I thought my- felf an intelligent admirer of Petrarch, that infipid and wearifome fonneteer in the eſtimation of ordinary readers, that moft exquifite and enchanting of all poets to every refined fpirit under the immediate influence of forrow or of love. But, though a tolerable profi- cient in his language, I really never felt the magic of Petrarch till I heard him recited by Giuliana; and for this very high delight I am partly indebted to accident. In drawing out her purſe, at Canterbury, to beftow her charity on a venerable old mendicant, Giuli- ana let fall a moft elegant diminutive copy of this celebrated poet: this, as fhe herſelf informed me, had been the conftant 2 158 THE HISTORY OF conftant pocket-companion of her dear Peverell the book, as if in fympathy with its mafter, had even received a wound from the horrid accident which occafioned his death; and his fervant, the faithful Robert, thinking, very justly, that his tender-hearted miſtreſs would prize it as a facred invaluable relique, had begged, preſerved, and pre- fented it to her. I was highly pleafed with this little anecdote; and particu larly happy to catch a fubject for con verfation that I knew to be in harmony with the feelings of my afflicted compa- nion. I made Petrarch, therefore, the main topic of our diſcourſe; I feigned myſelf puzzled by fome paffages, for the pleaſure of leading Giuliana to amuſe herſelf by a kind explanation of them. Heavens! if the foul of the poet was conſcious of our conference concerning him, CORNELIA SEDLEY. 159 I him, what delight muft he have re- ceived from the eloquent praife of his lovely commentator! When the found I had fome reliſh for her darling au- thor, fhe began to indulge herſelf in various quotations, fo pathetically ap- pofite to her own condition, and de- livered with fuch perfect eloquence, that I ſeemed never to have been ac- quainted either with true poetry, or true elocution, till that moment. fhould fill a volume were I to enume- rate and give you a full account of all thefe. Indeed you have a little fpeci- men; but, without her voice, and with my tranſlation, a moſt imperfect ſpeci- men of them, in her letter from Dover. I muſt however tell you one of her quotations, which ftruck me moſt for- cibly; but let me first occafion that produced it. 3 mention the You know I join 160 THE HISTORY OF I join with you in detefting that cruel and abfurd maxim of endeavouring to confole extreme forrow by leading it from its object; grief is a noble impe- rious paffion, that ought not to be thwarted, but to be flattered and in- dulged on theſe principles, inftead of avoiding the name of Peverell, I have frequently introduced it; and as we were within a few miles of Dover, in fpeaking of the perfonal attractions of Laura, I extolled in the warmest terms that rare portion of mafculine grace and comelinefs which that gallant young man was univerfally allowed to poffefs. I thought I faw in the fea- tures of Giuliana that her impaffioned heart fwelled with a delightful, though melancholy pride, in hearing this ho- neft praiſe of its idol'; and in a moment the exclaimed, " Dif- CORNELIA SEDLEY. 151 "Diſcolorato hai morte il piu vel volto Che mai fi vide; ei piu begli occhi ſpenti Spirto piu accefò di virtuti ardenti Del più leggiadro, e piu vel nodò hai fciolto. In un momento ogni mio ven mihai tolto." [Oh Death, thou haft difcoloured the moft beautiful countenance, and extin- guifhed the brighteft eyes! thou haft loofed from the moft graceful of mortal bonds a ſpirit moſt animated by every ardent virtue. In a moment thou haft robbed me of all my treaſure.] Would to heaven I were a poet, that I might give you a jufter idea of theſe enchanting numbers! yet, even then, I could not convey to you the inimita- ble geſture and heart-fearching tone of Giuliana; theſe were fo exquifitely pathetic on this occafion, that I was never half fo much affected by the Vot. I. deepeſt M 162 THE HISTORY OF deepeſt tragedy as by her recitation of theſe few verſes. My tears, I believe, would have continued flowing till we entered Dover, had not my affection been called to a little auditor who felt the pathos of this paffage ftill more in- tenſely than I did: you will immedi- ately fee this could be no other than the poor faithful Giannina, whom you feated on the ftool at our feet. I foon perceived her little rofy face was grown as pale as death itſelf; and I verily be- lieve the girl would have fainted, or fallen into convulfions, if I had not jumped from the chaife, and carried her in my arms for a few paces in the cool air. Giuliana, who is, you know, all tenderneſs to this little orphan, foon completed her recovery, by the fweet- nefs of her maternal folicitude for the affectionate fufferer. But let me re- turn CORNELIA SEDLEY. 163 ; turn to Petrarch: As we are fuch ido- laters of the poet, we have agreed to vifit Vauclufe on our journey, and I ſhall not write to you again till we have paid our devotions there. Icon. jure you and Lucy to fit down and be- gin learning Italian together: you know not what delight you have loft, by not being able to converſe with our lovely friend in her own fweet language. Thank Heaven, my Cornelia both fpeaks and fings it. My Cornelia, do Í fay? alas! if the is deftined not to be fo! Do you know, that Giuliana, who has, I fancy, received fome hints from Lucy, begins to preach to me, like an angel as the is, on my impetuous character, and the danger of the paffi- ons! I am impetuous, I confefs, yet not unreaſonable in my wifhes. Oh Heaven! let me be but as ardently be- M 2 loved 164 THE HISTORY OF loved by Cornelia as Peverell fill is by Giuliana, and I will afk no more! Adieu. My engaging fellow-traveller intreated me to fay every thing that is kind for her. While I have been wri- ting, ſhe and Giannina have been try- ing to fleep off the unpleaſant effects of their fea-fickneſs. They are now much reſtored. Once more adieu; and let me repeat my request, and con- fign you to your Italian Grammar, that you may read the future letters of Giuliana with full pleaſure. She will write to you, the fays, as long as the ex- ifts; and if you do not acquire her language, you may oblige her perhaps, hereafter, to have her thoughts and words mangled by fome tranflator ftill worſe than your affectionate, &c.: LET- CORNELIA SEDLEY. 165 LETTER XIII. FROM THE SAME TO THE SAME. A Lyons. S I knew I fhould find opportu nities of fending our kind re- membrances to you by your intimate friend, and moft punctual correfpond- ent, at Paris, I intended not to write to you again till we had reached Avig- non, and vifited Vauclufe, the only object in our road that I thought like- ly to intereft the curiofity, and afford any thing like amufement, to my love- ly grief-devoted companion. But we have unexpectly met with fome adven tures in our way, that not only drove Petrarch and Vaucluſe from her mind, but almoſt made her forget even Peve rell himfelf. In a word, my dear Ed mund M 3 1 166 THE HISTORY or mund (but do not be alarmed, for the danger is all over), I have been at the point of death. I had reafon indeed to call Giuliana an angel; for I muſt have expired, had not this divine crea- ture watched over me with an atten- tion as indefatigable and inceffant as ever was paid by a fond mother to her fick infant. We have now been eleven days in this commodious and charita ble city: I ought, I am fure, to beſtow upon it that honourable epithet, as I have received from its generous inha- bitants, to whom even my name was unknown, various prefents of fuch ar- ticles as they fuppofed might be of uſe and comfort to a ſtranger, whom fick→ neſs had overtaken on his travels. My diſorder, I confefs, has been the na tural effect of my own imprudence; for at Moulines I did a very foolish thing: J CORNELIA SEDLEY. 167 thing: unknown to Giuliana, and truft- ing too much to a ftrong conflitution, I contracted a villainous cold and fever, by paffing the whole night in the open air, to gratify a nonfenfical whim that I will explain to you hereafter. By flighting my complaint at first, I made it miferably ferious. On my arrival here, I was obliged to keep my bed; and during the firft feven days Giu- liana and her good little filent fhadow Giannina were conſtantly in my cham- ber day and night. They have now (God bless them!) reſtored me to ſuch a de- gree that we are to fet forward again to-morrow, and in a mode of travel- ling that, inftead of wearying me with the fatigue of a journey, will rather reſtore me by the moft eafy, pleafant, and refreshing exerciſe; for we are to deſcend the Rhone in a large batteau, M 4 } in 168 THE HISTORY OF in which there is a cabbin; it will take our carriage on board, and we are to ftop in this agreeable voyage for the purpoſes of dining and fleeping at the different towns that embelliſh the banks of the river: thus, they tell us, we fhall be ſmoothly and gaily wafted to Avignon; and in truth, though my fever is entirely gone, I am not yet fit for any fort of rapid or rough motion. Here is my beſt phyfician, nurſe, and governefs, Giuliana, looking at her fubmiffive and grateful patient with her angelic black eyes, and command- ing me to refign my pen; firft, becauſe my head is not very fit to guide it any longer; and fecondly, becaufe fhe is determined fhe fays to add herſelf an Engliſh poſtſcript to this epiftle. She fhall not, however, take the paper from me till I have told you, that in- ftead CORNELIA SEDLEY, 169 ftead of lamenting, I really blefs *my illnefs; becauſe it has in its termina- tion done more effential fervice to the wounded ſpirit of my lovely friend, than my broken health could poſ- fibly have rendered her. My recovery feems indeed to have given her new exiſtence. O Benevolence! I was not before infenfible to thy beauty or thy power; but I knew not till now thy healing efficacy over a heart, however bruiſed and torn, that is ftill able to feel thee in all thy pureft exceſs! Gi- uliana, in faving, and fecuring to me, that life which was on the point of its departure from this fuffering frame, has in great meaſure difpelled the oppreffive cloud which hung fo heavy on her celeftial mind. Though it is a cordial to me to praife her to you as I ought, ſhe will not allow me to fcrib- ble .:5 170 THE HISTORY OF blea fyllable more. So farewell. Be not at all alarmed for me; and depend on my writing again very foon. P. S. by GIULIANA. I muſt invite you to rejoice with me, dearest friends; for I did not think my poor heart could ever feel again upon earth a joy of fo much fincerity and ſpirit like what I feel in the ſafety of this generous foul, my kind con- ductor, who has been fick indeed. By the affiſtance of the good GoD, I have made him to live, when I thought he muft die! Now, praifed be Heaven, all the danger is over! Theſe are joy- ful English words from the pen of your Giuliana. Praying a moft happy courſe to your honourable lives, 1 kifs your dear hands, my beloved father Edmund and fifter Lucy. Adio. LET- CORNELIA SEDLEY. 171 LETTER XIV. FROM MISS AUDLEY TO MRS. AUDLEY. [with the preceding inclofed.] THANK you, my dear Harriot, for the very amufing peep you have given me into the boſom of our Cornelia. You have, in a moft lively manner, preſented her whole heart to my eyes; and methinks fuch a view of a heart in love is like viewing a little lump of cheeſe through a microſcope. I fees all the poor Cornelia's doubts, fears, hopes, wiſhes, caprices, argu- ments, furmifes, phantafies, &c. &c. Bc. all huddled and hurried together in perpetual rotation, like a legion of mites, and forming as it were the very fub- 172 THE HISTORY OF fubftance of her heart. I fancy all her honest and delicate hypocrify, though it deceives herſelf, will never lead you to doubt on the real ſtate of her affection: but if you wiſh to put the point to ſtill farther proof, I fhall enable you to do fo, for I enclofe what I think an infallible touchſtone for that purpoſe. You have only to read to her the letter from Seymour, which you will find in this; taking care however to omit a parentheſis of comfort juſt before you come to the words "I have been at the point of death." If the is in truth fo deeply in love with the engaging creature as we have reafon to conjecture, you will fee her turn as pale as I did in a moment you well re member, when you and I were firſt informed that a certain plaufible de- ceiver, who had juft boasted to us of his CORNELIA SEDLEY. 173 his profperous voyage, was utterly undone. I moft heartily hope that the iffue of your Cornelia's love may be more happy than mine-it may be more happy, and yet not fo tranquil ; for my own part, I now reft on the fafe maxim of a reaſonable poet, "Aim not at joy, but reft content with eafe." Let me, however, in difclaiming joy, declare, that I mean only the joys of love; for as to thoſe of friendſhip, which I am perfuaded are infinitely the more valuable, few mortals poffefs them in more abundance, and none can feel them in a higher degree than I do; particularly when I reflect, my dear Harriot, on all your kindneſs to- wards me; and aſſure you, with a love paffing the Love of MAN," that I 66 am Your affectionate, &c. P. S. -174 THE HISTORY OF P. S. Edmund is well, but not a little anxious concerning the health of his friend. For my part, I am in- clined to think this illneſs is provi- dential, and only deftined to prevent his being licentiously enamoured of his lovely companion; of which I confefs I had terrible apprehenfions. What a charming creature fhe is! I was in- finitely more affected by her little poſt- fcript of odd English, than by all Sey- mour's account of his malady. Fáre- well. Pray tell me very foon how my touchſtone operates on the tender widow. Methinks I am like an old chemiſt, who, having burnt his fin- gers, impaired his health, and then deſtroyed all his books in dudgeon, takes a fort of half-malicious and half- goodnatured pleaſure in obferving a chemical novice, who carelessly ſports with CORNELIA SEDLEY. 175 with the moft fubtle corrofive, before he is perfectly and painfully apprized of its extreme power. I intended you a larger pacquet ; but as the contents of this are very in- terefting, and I have an opportunity of difpatching them immediately by a private conveyance, I feize it with great eagerness; fo once more fare- well. 1 LETTER XV. MRS. AUDLEY in anſwer to the preceding. OU are a fkilful chemift indeed, You my dear Lucy-an abfolute con- juror; but pray fend us no more of your corrofive touchftones, my dear; or 176 THE HISTORY OF or when you do, befo kind as to give me, at the fame time, a leffon of cau tion on the uſe of them.-Turn pale indeed! do you call this turning pale, to be half frightened out of fenfe and exiftence? Ah, poor Cornelia ! verily thou art infected. But let me recover from my fympathy in her panic, and make a full confeffion to you, my dear full fifter in this little piece of inquifitorial iniquity, how very wick- edly I managed it. Your pacquet tra- velling by a private hand, found me alone in the morning. Cornelia had left me, to write letters in her own room. Having perufed both yours and Seymour's, I was feized with a paſ- fionate defire to make the moſt of your touchſtone. I believe, my dear, all women have a little white malice in their minds on fuch occafions. I in- ftantly. CORNELIA SEDLEY. 177: ftantly fealed the -pacquet again very neatly, and told my own maid to bring it to me as juſt arrived, when ſhe found that Cornelia and I were fat down as ufual to work together in the favourite little dreffing-room. This critical time foon arrived; and while we were difcourfing on the travellers, a very frequent topic with us, your kind pacquet was put again into my hand. Before I broke the feal, I ob- ferved no fmall degree of folicitude in the countenance of my companion. I thought her eyes fparkled with plea- fure on the fight of Seymour's hand. She entreated me to read his letter aloud. I obeyed your direction; and left out the parentheſis that ſpeaks of his recovery; and in flowly pronounc- ing the words at the point of death," I fixed a ſearching eye on the features VOL. I. N of > 178 THE HISTORY OF of my friend; defcribe them to you I cannot-no language can do juftice to their expreffion; I must therefore con- tent myſelf with telling you my own varied fenfations of the moment. When I caught the first glimpfe of her face, as I had my own treacherous trick very frongly in my head, I was on the point of laughing at the ap- pearance of its fuccefs; but the pallid hue of affectionate terror, and I may fay agony, growing every inftant more alarming in the countenance of Cor- nelia, who fat before me with the open but fpeechlefs lips of anxiety and expectation, my heart fmote me, and rendered me unable to execute all the cruel defign that I had formed againſt her; which was, to let her remain for fome hours in an abfolute perfua- fion of Seymour's being ftill in great dan- CORNELIA SEDLEY. 179 danger: this barbarity I could not ſupport; I read the reviving paren- thefis; but without an avowal that I ought to have read it before. She was a little comforted: but her fuf- ferings were ſtill ſevere enough to ex- cite my compaffion: fhe perceived that I pitied her, and it both foftened and opened her heart towards me; for, on my faying, with an half-fmile, "Ah, my dear Cornelia, can you ftill fay, and think, that you do not love Sey- mour?" ſhe burſt into a flood of tears, and hiding her lovely face in my bo- fom, fhe faid, in a heart-piercing mur- mur, "I do, my dearest friend, I do love him in my foul: but it is a folly. and a crime, my dear Harriot, that you must not encourage, but help me to cure.' "" N 2 You, 189 THE HISTORY OF You, my dear Lucy, who know what a friend I am to all honeft love, will readily guefs the part I now took in our converfation. I faid every thing that the moſt friendly fympathy could fuggeft, to foothe and to fortify her over-fcrupulous and trembling heart, I faid what I really think, that her affection, inſtead of being either fool- ifh or criminal, is the fair offspring, not only of nature, but of propriety and juftice. The very delicate and re- fpectful manner in which Seymour had fought her eſteem, during the life of the poor old querulous invalid, whom it was impoffible for her to love; the trembling awe, and the fond anxiety, with which he ventured to force himſelf into her prefence in this houſe; and all his behaviour here; furniſhed me with weighty arguments in CORNELIA SEDLEY. 181 in his favour; and I pleaded his cauſe, I believe, with all the warmth of a fifter; for I almoſt feel that I love him with a fifterly affection myſelf. The poor fellow feemed to derive fo much comfort from my little civility to him in his fhort vifit here, when my good man and Cornelia were both in- clined to look rather blank upon him, that he convinced me of the truth and force of his paffion, by the exceſs of his timidity and embarraffment; for in the first hour or two he ſeemed as it were to cling to me, to give him cou- rage, as a child does, in firft entering a dark room with its nurfe. As the rogue does not want either grace or decent confidence in his general man- ners, his extreme fenfibility on this occafion inclined me very much to befriend him. I did fo when he was here; N 3 182 THE HISTORY OF here; I have now done fo in his ab- fence; and if it fhould really prove a misfortune to Cornelia to love him, as the dear weeping trembler told me it certainly muft, Heaven forgive me for the fin I have incurred in fanning the flame of her bofom! Not that I think Seymour much indebted to the abilities or the zeal of his advocate, for the fway he has gained over this little fubmiffive, though murmuring heart, we are talking of. I faid indeed a good deal in his praiſe: but what of that had not the moft eloquent of all eulogifts fpoke before me ?-had not Love informed her, that in age, in figure, in fortune, and in mutual re- gard, Seymour and Cornelia are a couple uncommonly well-paired: they are, indeed, fo perfectly matched in thefe effential points, that it is hardly poffible CORNELIA SEDLEY. 183 poffible to ſee them together without wiſhing them united.-"Aye, but my fweet Harriot, fays the trembling con- fcientious Cornelia, think of that tre- mendous article, Religion! Remem- ber the dying advice of my kind and provident Sedley! No, let me die by a malady more painful and more lin- gering than his, rather than act in oppofition to ſo juft, fo benevolent, a counſellor." My dear Cornelia, I ad- mire your virtuous fpirit-I am charm- ed with your refolution; but do not difquiet your gentle heart with theſe imaginary terrors; there may be no fuch obftacle as you fuppofe in your way to happineſs. -"Nay, my good Harriot, why would you wiſh to flat- ter and delude me? Didnot you your- felf, the other day, in fpeaking of Seymour, allude to the univerfal opi- N 4 nion 184 THE HISTORY OF nion of his being an Infidel? You ſpoke indeed in jeft-a barbarous jeft-but you did not know how deeply you wounded this very fooliſh heart. Now I have laid open to you all its aching fibres, pray, my dear Harriot, drop a little oil upon them; and do not, I conjure you, do not adminiſter to me any of thoſe dangerous medicines, which, under the pretence of healing a wound, only inflame and render it incurable.-Indeed I muft not think of Seymour-no, I never will think of him! I hope he will remain in Italy-. I wish he may fall in love with Giu- liana 'Tis very likely." Here a deep figh; which made me exclaim, “Oh, you abominable lovely hypocrite! you have not any fuch with in your heart; and if you ever forced yourſelf to feel it for a moment, and heard of its being accom- CORNELIA SEDLEY. 185 accompliſhed, it would ftill make you half-frantic. Come, come, my dear Cornelia, there is really no occafion for any of theſe deſperate inſupporta- ble wishes; with him a good godly huſband to yourſelf, and try to make him fo. Who, my dear, could mould the rough arrogant mind of man better than fuch a gentle angel as yourſelf, when infpired by the beſt motives, both of heaven and earth, true piety and chafte affection? Do we not read in hiftory, that moft of the Gothic fovereigns in Europe were converted to Chriftianity by their wives? After all, my dear, though we have allowed ourſelves to talk freely of Seymour's wanting devotion; yet furely he is not more deficient in that point than the general herd of young men who have been bred to his rank and for- tune: 186 THE HISTORY OF tune: they are all fo engroffed by pleaſure or ambition, that few can find time either to think or to hear of God. Indeed I believe the generality of men in all ſtations are little acquainted with devotional ideas, till towards the mid- dle, or rather the latter ftage of their life; when, being fettled in a domeftic circle, and feeing a new generation rife to fucceed in their departments, they find it high time to reflect on a better world. You know, my dear Cornelia, it was my fingular good fortune to fall into the arms of a man whofe amiable mind imbibed very early a deep ſenſe of religion; but, as he has told me him- felf, he was indebted for this bleffing to fome remarkable incidents that hap- pened to him in his youth, much more than to any inftruction. Religious as he CORNELIA SEDLEY. 187 he is, no man can be more indulgent to thoſe who differ from himſelf, though his fenfe of the beneficial influence which religion has had, and ftill has on his own happineſs, makes him wiſh moſt cordially to fee it more prevalent: his fentiments and difcourfe on the levity of others are never violent or intrufive. I know he moſt fincerely admires all the generous and all the agreeable qualities in Seymour; and I will venture to ſay, that no event in the world would give him more plea- fure than one which he thinks by no means improbable, and which I con- fefs myſelf inclined to reckon in the claſs of certainties: I mean, the event of our feeing the engaging Seymour every thing we can with him; or, to ufe the devout and gallant language of chivalry, moft perfect in his homage, both to God and his fair-one." 24 'Twas 188 THE HISTORY OF "Twas thus, my dear Lucy, that I ran on, in my affectionate harangue to comfort and enliven the dear troubled Cornelia. I had the fatisfaction of feeing her fweet countenance more and more ferene, as I proceeded, till at laft her face growing bright as the face of an angel, the preffed my hand, and ex- claimed, in a tranfport from her fa- vourite tragedy of Zara : "Were he but Chriftian, what could man be more !" She uttered this line with fuch an air of fond and devout paffion, and as the ſpoke the poffibility, or rather the hope, of being holily united to the only man The has ever loved, gave fuch a rich and tender glow to her lovely features, that I never faw any woman look fo glori- oufly beautiful, to ufe a ftrong expref- fion of our admired Lady Wortley, as my CORNELIA SEDLEY. 189 my dear comforted Cornelia looked in that moment. I believe I remained gazing at her, in mute delight, for a minute, as the pleafant traveller I have juſt mentioned gazed on the fair Fatiną at Adrianople: though the Turkiſh lady, I grant, was a more dazzling figure, from the fplendid novelty of her drefs, I am perfuaded fhe was not equal in beauty to my incomparable friend; for, in the first place, I can ne- ver think that black eyes can equal the delicious tenderneſs of blue; fecondly, the monotony of Turkish love can hardly permit the face of a fultana to expreſs that ſweet and rich combina- tion of intelligence, fentiment, and paffion, which gave fuch inexpreffible charms to the countenance of Corne- lia at the inftant I am talking of. But this little digreffion on beauty, of which you 190 THE HISTORY OF you know I am a great idolater, has detained me too much: I must haften to tell you, that we remained not long on thofe tranfporting heights to which our fpirits were fuddenly carried. Cor- nelia foon fell from the pinacle of hope, and I gently defcended from that of admiration. Our conference took a more fober turn, and cloſed with a difcreet refolution, not to enter into any warm arguments, either for or against the object of our debate; but to leave things as they now are to thoſe two great fettlers of human doubts and perplexities, time and chance. In the mean time you will readily believe, that our eagernefs to be favoured with all the diſpatches you receive from the travellers, is not in a way to be diminished. Exclufive, in- deed, of the intereft Cornelia takes in his CORNELIA SEDLEY. 191 his welfare, I am heartily concerned for Seymour's illneſs; both on his own account, and that of his intereſting charge. Heaven fend us an early and good account of them! As to your re- mark, my dear Lucy, concerning the chafte providential tendency of Sey- mour's illneſs, I moft heartily hope that you may be in the right; but I confeſs it ſtrikes me in the oppofite point of view, though I would not tell Cornelia fo for the world; and perhaps it is merely becauſe I remember a whimſical ſpeech, made by a curious old gentleman, who uſed to viſit my father very often, and delighted to make us girls laugh by the oddity of his remarks upon love and matrimony, his never-failing fubjects of difcourfe. This faid old gentleman once gave the fol- lowing caution to my mother: "Ma- dam, 192 THE HISTORY OF dam," faid he, with an arch and hu- morous folemnity of face, " permit me to adviſe you never to employ a young woman to attend a fick man, unleſs you wish to make a match be- tween them; for I have always ob- ferved in theſe caſes, that the firſt uſe which a convalefcent makes of his re- viving ſtrength is, a grateful tender of it to his nurſe; and the good girl is fo delighted to ſee a fick man growing well again, that he has no heart to contradict him." Heaven There's a fhort story for you, as an epilogue to the long one. grant it may make you ſmile, without being any bad omen for Cornelia! Mercy on us! if any fuch things ſhould happen, as the recollection of this nonſenſical old profer has put into my head: Deuce take him! for ftarting up 4 in CORNELIA SEDLEY. 193 - in my memory; but not a word more, for here comes Cornelia, with two maps in her hand, to fhew me all the route of the travellers. Ah, poor ftricken deer! Well I muſt poſitively cloſe with all our love to you both. Dear girl, ſend us fome good news the first moment that you have it in your power and remember, that my pac- quets to you are as voluminous as an old counſellor's opinion; fo pray imi- tate the lawyers on your part, and be not ſparing in reply. Farewell. 1 VOL. Í. .0 LET- 194 THE HISTORY OF J 1 LETTER XVI. SEYMOUR TO EDMUND AUDLEY. A' From my Batteau on the Rhone, LIVE! alive, my dear Ed- mund! Behold me floating down the Rhone, by the fide of the lovely and now ſmiling Giuliana. Do not therefore let kind apprehen- your kind fion ſuggeſt to you, that I may be croffing the Styx with old Charon : my prefent voyage is a thouſand times better; for I was never more difpofed in my life to reliſh the charms of this world. Every thing I fee is beautiful, every thing I tafte is delicious. If this is the uſual effect of a recovery from fickneſs, I would willingly be fick once a-year. CORNELIA SEDLEY. 195 you a-year. There is one thing, however, that puzzles me to account for: as you are a profound fpeculator, and as love to ruminate on the variety and oddity of human fenfations, I pro- poſe to your fage worship the follow- ing query for your folution: Why was I a good and faithful Platonist a month ago, when I was in the full vigour of health? and why, at this ſeaſon, when I am little more than half reſtored from a ftate of debility, why do I feel a deſperate inclination to the philoſophy of Epicurus? What ftrange creatures we are! It feems to me as if all our wit and ftupidity, our wiſdom and folly, our virtues and vices, depended on a few drops, more or lefs, of the red, white, and yellow fluids, that are perpetually changing in theſe tragi-comical machines that O 0 % we 196 THE HISTORY OF • we call human bodies. I am at this moment a ftriking illuſtration of my theory. I feized a pen, all gaiety, to write you at leaſt the beginning of a gay epiftle on board. The motion of the boat as I write has moved my bile, made me half fqueamish; and behold my gaiety turned to a dull dif fertation on the mechaniſm of man, of which, like many who have at- tempted to explain it, I know nothing. But this I know, that when the manly machine is out of tune, nothing can put it ſo foon into harmony as placing it within the influence of an enchant- ing female; fo allow me to throw down the pen, and take a few turns on the fhort deck of our veffel with my ſweet mefimate Giuliana. I will finiſh this as foon as we land at the village where we mean to dine. I am CORNELIA SEDLEY. 197 I am now on fhore; but toffed at this moment in one of the most dif- quieting half-tempefts of heart and mind that I ever experienced. Alas! my dear Edmund, I have played the fool moſt abominably. I reproach my- felf, and, what is worfe, I feel incef- fantly that I ftill more deferve your reproaches. But that you may not, from theſe imperfect intimations, fup- pofe my offences more flagrant than they have been, I will give you a very full and frank hiftory of the extreme folly by which I have poifoned the pure delight that, in fpite of fickneſs itſelf, I had enjoyed, till this lucklefs day, in the faithful diſcharge of my truft. After a moft pleafant and thort day's voyage, the kind confiderate Giuliana, thinking me more an invalid than I 0 3 am, 1 198 THE HISTORY OF am, and defirous that I fhould avoid the evening air on the river, contrived for us to take a late dinner at a de- lightful village, where we are alſo to paſs the night. Our hotel is a new and elegant little ftructure built after an Engliſh model with bow windows, commanding one of the moſt enchant- ing proſpects that the eye can behold. Our landlady had been particularly re- commended to Giuliana at Lyons, and not without reafon, for the feems to poffefs in very rare and happy propor- tions the vivacity of France, and the neatneſs of Holland. In high delight with this fingular and moft agreeable auberge, I and my lovely companion, after a chearful dinner in one of its upper apartments, were leaning toge- ther on the open bow-window that commands this delicious country, when chance, CORNELIA SEDLEY. 199 chance, or the devil, call it which you will, preſented a fight to me that in an inftant fet fire to all the reviving wan- ton blood in my veins; yet it was by no means a fight of licentious pleaſure, but one that rather favoured of pri- meval innocence and the golden age. Our window commanded a very pretty cottage, with a little vineyard and flower-garden. The happy maſter of this diminutive kingdom is, it feems, a Scotch Catholic, who, after paffing a few years in the French fervice, fettled here with a very beautiful fair-one ofthis country. Having a paffion for garden- ing, and being ſtill in the prime of life, he draws a moſt healthy and delightful fubfiftence from wine, fruit, and flowers, the produce of his little domain. The buſineſs of the vintage is all paſt for this year; but it ſeems this honeft man 0 4 has 200 THE HISTORY OF has a fenfible good-natured cuftom of rewarding his handfome wife, and fweet children, for their labours in that buſy ſeaſon, by faving for them, as a treat after their toil, a little portion of his moft exquifite fruit. We hap- pened to behold him in the inſtant of collecting and diftributing this referv- ed treaſure. Figure to yourſelf, my dear Edmund, a fine tall military florid fellow, ftretching out his manly frame at the top of a ladder, to reach fome bunches of magnificent grapes, at the lofty extremities of a broken rock, part of which he had fashioned into a garden-wall. Obferve towards the feet of the ladder a little golden- headed boy, like a cherubim, who has crept up four or five fieps, and is holding up the hollow of his hat; while his mother, a woman as comely, ? as CORNELIA SEDLEY. 201 as luxuriant in beauty as Pomona her- felf, holds one fide of the ladder, while two beautiful little girls (both older than the boy) feem to delight themſelves in thinking that they fup- port the other. Behold the happy father deſcending with a neat open baſket, well filled, in his hand. His children form a little circle around him; each receives a luxuriant bunch of grapes; each fmiles with content and tranſport at the allotted fhare. Thus far all is well: but the honeft man having kiffed each of his chil- dren, in diftributing his prefents, upon delivering the refidue of the fruit and the baſket to their fimiling mother, throws his left arm around her, and gives her fo hearty a kifs, a kifs fo marvelloufly expreffive of connubial happineſs, that an old hermit in ſeeing it 202 THE HISTORY OF : it muſt have longed for a wife. No words can tell you the kind of electric fire that it ſeemed to communicate to all my fibres. Giuliana moved from the window, under the pretence of help- ing herſelf to a glafs of water. I could not forbear following her; and I ex- claimed, "What a couple of fimpletons are you and I, my dear Giuliana! You are folicitous to fave the foul of a father who may not perhaps thank you for your intention; and I to gain the heart of a widow, who has, perhaps, already beſtowed it on a more fortunate fuitor. How much wifer would it be in both of us to fettle together in this delicious country, and act the ſweet ſcene that we have juft beheld in a vineyard of our own!" In uttering the laft word, I imprinted an hafty kifs on her lips. I had never made the flighteft advance towards CORNELIA SEDLEY. 203 towards touching them before, and her extreme furprize did not allow her either time or prefence of mind fufficient to fhrink from my carefs: but if you wiſh to know how she looked on the occafion, imagine to yourſelf, my dear Edmund, an Attic prieſteſs, in the moment of ſeeing an altar which fhe had guarded with the devouteſt fidelity prophaned by a barbarian. Indignant difpleafure lightened from her eyes; her whole countenance ex- preffed the rebuke of an offended angel; and I believe fhe was on the point of uttering fome words of great feverity, but he checked herſelf, and remained filent a few moments. fancy my appearance affected her; it muſt have been very fingular; for the flame of wanton defire, which had, I confefs, a momentary exiftence in my I bofom, 204 THE HISTORY OF The bofom, had funk in the fhouldering vapour of vexation and remorſe. agitation of thefe oppofite feelings had given fuch a tremulous weakneſs to my unbraced nerves, that I believe Giuliana foon beheld me rather as an object of pity than of terror. I abſo- lutely had not power to fpeak; and, after a ſhort paufe, Giuliana faid with a plaintive gentleness of voice and manner, a thoufand times more affect- ing to me than any vehement acrimo- nious reproof could have been, "This is very wrong and very unexpected in my generous guide! Do not, Seymour, do not fo cruelly deftroy the fincere fa- tisfaction I felt, in being the inftrument, under God, of preferving your life!" Clofing this tender reprimand with a look ſtill more expreffive of her own wounded feelings, fhe left the room, and I felt as if I had heard my good genius CORNELIA SEDLEY. 205 genius fay, "You are become unwor- thy of my care, and I abandon you to a legion of infernal tormentors." My heart indeed was full of fuch vifitants: I traverſed the room in vain to fhake them off, my attempts were equally fruitless, whether I tried to reafon, or to laugh myſelf out of my bitter vex- ation. Pho! nonfenfe! faid Pride, to comfort me. After all, what is your mighty crime? barely touching the lip of a very beautiful woman, with whom you were alone. Aye, but, fays Confcience, you know there are cer- tain fituations in which a fimple kiſs may ſeem an outrage, as cruel as ab- folute violation: it is in thefe tender points where a delicate heart and mind are concerned, "that nothing is but thinking makes it fo." What- 206 THE HISTORY OF ! Whatever felf-flattery can fuggeft in my defence, the troubled look of Giu- liana, imprinted on my heart, refutes every fyllable of my delufive advocate. I find no relief but in the moſt per- fect repentance. When I had brought my mind into a tolerable calm, by pe- nitent refolutions of making all the atonement in my power for having fo ungratefully offended my divine com- panion, I fate down to give you this hiftory. I am now jaded with writing. Giuliana is not returned to me; I feel, like a wretch as I am, that I hardly deferve to fee her more; yet I muſt enquire where ſhe is.-Death and dif- traction! I may not fee her for theſe two hours; fhe is gone, with Giannina and the hoftefs, Heaven knows whither. I deſerve it all, but her abſence is : more CORNELIA SEDLEY. 207. more torturing to me than either the looks or language of her difpleaſure. Some demon has furely had the con- duct of this whole day: it was from a perverſe incident of his contrivance that Giannina happened to have left us alone after dinner; for I have con- ftantly made a point of treating the girl more as a relation than a fervant to Giuliana, and of courfe we have had her perpetually in our prefence till this unfortunate afternoon. I am this inftant interrupted by a meffage from an obliging English tra- veller, who is juſt ſetting off for Lyons, and has kindly offered to take charge of any little packet that I may wish to diſpatch. I am much more. inclined to commit this epiftle to the flames, than to any conveyance what- ever; yet, in recollecting that that my laft 2 may 208 THE HISTORY OF may have filled your affectionate heart with painful apprehenfions for my life, I think it beft to fend you the fpeé- dieft account I can of my reviving health, though I fhew you at the fame time that I hardly deferve to live. Indeed I fhall hardly defire a longer exiftence than may fuffice for me to reconcile Giuliana and her father ; for I feel that I have forfeited all claims, if I ever had any, to the love of that irreproachable angelic creature, whofe very name my lips are now be- come unworthy to pronounce, Cornelia. How fhould I prefume to call her my Cornelia,, as I fondly ufed to do, when I reflect that he never faltered in the execution of long, irkfome, and painful duties, for which the was often repaid, they fay, by querulous ingratitude; and that I (Heavens! what CORNELIA SEDLEY. 209 what a contraſt!) that I have villai- nouſly failed in one delicate and ho- nourable duty, though I felt the faith- ful diſcharge of it not only free from pain, but abfolute delight. Oh! Ed- mund, the fever that has ceaſed to prey on my frame, and that I thought fo grievous, was eafe and pleaſure, compared to this new kind of fever that I feel at this moment in my mind. I am fick with the worst of all fick- neſs, I am fick of myſelf. As I have always found you a moft indulgent and foothing father-confeffor in my moſt impetuous and extravagant fol- lies, let me conjure you to be fo now; pray let me find, on my arrival at Ge- noa, fuch a letter from you as may tend to tranquillize my perturbed fpi- rit, and make me lefs odious to myſelf, by fhewing me that you still retain VOL. I. P fome 210 THE HISTORY OF fome eſteem for your moft fincere and affectionate, &c. P. S. Giuliana is not yet returned; and I cannot detain this another inſtant. Adieu. + LETTER XVII. FROM MISS AUDLEY TO MRS. AUDLEY. AKE back to yourſelf, my TA dear Harriot, the fine title you be- ftowed on me. 'Tis you who are the real conjurer; you are the true prophe- tefs. O man! man! inconftant abo- minable man! in fober truth now F could almoſt weep to think that, in re- ply to your most delightful hiſtory of Cor CORNELIA SEDLEY. 211 Cornelia, I have a forry anecdote to tell you of her too agreeable infidel, who ſeems to prove himſelf as unor- thodox in the nice points of love and honour, as he is ſuppoſed to be in the effential article of Religion. Alas! how would the tremulous heart of our poor Cornelia palpitate; if ſhe knew what I have learnt this morning! that the wicked rogue has been wantonly kiffing his lovely afflicted fellow-traveller. O Heavens! I hear you exclaim; but huſh, huſh, my dear Harriot; drop not a word, I conjure you, that may ſug- geft fuch a tormenting idea to the ten- der widow. In truth, all this terrific affair was nothing but the idle frolic of a moment; and the rogue has made himſelf fuch a frank confeffion, and expreffed fo much fincere contrition for his offence, that we ought perhaps to P 2 be 212 THE HISTORY OF • You be rather quieted than alarmed by the incident. Let us act therefore as true Charity does with greater finners, and conclude that his paſt wickednefs will only furnish him with a furer foundation for his future virtue. and I, my dear Harriot, may reſt per- haps on this conclufion; but it would not do for the difquieted Cornelia. I know, by woeful experience, that ideas which act as an opiate on the moderate apprehenfions of Friendſhip, may produce nothing but an increaſe of irritation on the wild and feverish terrors of Love. Pray obferve what a wondrous philofopher I grow, in living fo much with our dear fpeculative Ed- mund. Indeed, he kindly lets me in- to many myſteries, to which I fhould be otherwiſe an utter ftranger; and the knowledge of them has no little influ- ence CORNELIA SEDLEY. 213 ence in fecuring that degree of content which I have happily recovered. There was a time, you may remember, when I wiſhed to be a young man, of a good figure, and an independent fortune ; fuppofing, as I believe many miffes ſuppoſe, that ſuch a character ſports in the world at his pleaſure, as in a per- fect paradiſe. I have now very differ- ent ideas of this being, once fo envied: an opulent young man, of ftrong paf- fions, acute fenfibility, and with no well-fettled principles, fuch in ſhort as they moſt of them are, ſuch a cha- racter, I fay, now ſtrikes me as reſem- bling the dancers that I have read of in fome barbarous nation, who twift, torture, and wound themfelves a thou- fand horrible ways, under the name of gaiety and diverfion: it is true, in- deed, as Rowe has fweetly told us, P 3 "That 214 THE HISTORY OF 66 That man, the lawleſs libertine, may rove Free and unqueftion'd thro' the wilds of love." But what does he generally find in thefe rovings, fo delightful to a young and credulous fancy? what are his ad- ventures in this alluring wild? Why, truly, at one thicket he encounters a tigrefs; in another he is ftung by an adder; or, if he is one of the lucky mortals who meet with a milder def- tiny in this faid variegated wild, ftill, in ſtooping to gather a primrofe, it is ten to one but he pricks his fingers againſt an hedge-hog. But what a fimple chattering monkey am I myſelf, in thus running into a fantaſtic differ- tation on libertines, when I only meant to affure you, in a few fimple words, that you and your lovely friend may 5 be CORNELIA SEDLEY. 215 be perfectly eaſy concerning the health of our interefting travellers! I wish of all things to inclofe to you Sey- mour's letter to Edmund; but the rigid philofopher ſays, No; adding, with a kind feverity, "If Cornelia fhould ac- cidentally catch a fight of the hand, and petition for a perufal of the letter, the fympathetic Harriot has not forti- tude enough to refufe; nor could fhe, indeed, with any very good grace." You muſt allow there is fome reaſon, as well as good-nature, in this argu- ment; ſo if your curiofity, my dear Harriot, teizes you a little on this point, as I fear it will, I can only fay, as Hamlet does to his dear Horatio, "O'ermafter it as you may.' I ought, perhaps, to proceed like Hamlet; and bind you, by a folemn form of adjuration: fo come, my dear, P 4 pre- 216 THE HISTORY OF prepare yourſelf to take the oath I re- quire; ſwear to me upon your fan (which is a lady's fword); fwear, I fay, "Not to make known what you have heard to night; Nor, by pronouncing of fome doubtful phraſe; Nor, by ambiguous giving out, denote, That you know aught from me.” I would not, for the world, be aç- cidentally the inftrument to wound your Cornelia; I moft cordially with her happy, though I fear fhe has but little chance of being fo: I know how dangerous it is to love a man for whom our eſteem cannot keep pace with our affection. But away with thefe gloo- my prefages: Heaven blefs her to the utmoſt of her fond expectation, and preferve me as I am, "In maiden meditation fancy-free!" A cu- CORNELIA SEDLEY. 217 i A curious prayer this on my part, when I am juft fallying forth to take captive the noble General who has late- ly fettled in our neighbourhood! We are to dine with him to-day; I dreffed very early on purpoſe (not to captivate him, my dear, but) to ſcribble to you, without the dread of fcribbling, as you know I have fometimes done, without thinking of my drefs till the very moment the carriage was ordered. Among my late philofophical obferva- tions I have obferved, there is nothing which the lordly creature man diflikes more than to be made to wait for a woman who has no means of repay- ing him for her delay. Well, here is the dear lordly Ed- mund himſelf just come into my room, to tell me the chariot is at the door; and let me add, there is a new horfe 218 THE HISTORY OF horfe to it, which is fo like a man, that he cannot wait with patience, and is at this inftant pawing up the new- laid gravel under his feet. Horfe and man, be as impatient as ye pleafe, I cannot lay down my pen till I have told my dear Harriot the faucy fpeech Edmund has juft made to me; efpe- cially as he delivered it as a kind of maxim for the grand purpoſe of teach- ing a ſpinſter how to chufe a huſband: 66 Come, Lucy, faid my dear dictator, come, and fet your cap at the General: the love of a young man is like a dram; if it does not intoxicate, it in- flames and undermines the health; but the love of a man in middle life is like wine; it does not agitate the animal fpirits too furioufly, but only acts as an excellent ftomachick." So you fee, dear Harriot, if I take the General, my it CORNELIA SEDLEY. 219. it is nothing more than taking a glaſs of port by the advice of my phyſician. But, as you know I hate to follow pre- ſcriptions, I truſt you will fee me, like a wife invalid, recover all my natural gaiety, by prudently and refolutely abftaining from all cordials whatever, From this fcrawl I think you may conclude that I am growing as great a rattle as I uſed to be.-Mercy, the horfe has begun to rear! and if I ftay another moment, the philofophic Ed- mund will begin to fwear; fo Gon bleſs you! and believe me ever, Your affectionate, &c. LET- 220 THE HISTORY OF LETTER XVIII. SEYMOUR TO EDMUND AUDLEY. THE offended angel has forgiven me. But I am not yet reconciled to myſelf. My tranfgreffion, indeed, admits of palliation-and it might have been infinitely greater. But what a forry apology is this, my dear Edmund! Was not Adam, as they tell us, baniſhed from Paradife for taſting the tree of knowledge; though he touched not the tree of life? I feel like Adam; I feel exiled from a men- tal Paradiſe, which I have bafely for- feited, and can hope to enter no more; I may indeed deſcribe the divine Giu- liana as the Adam of Milton defcribes Heaven after his offence, "I ſaw her placable and mild." And CORNELIA SEDLEY. 221 And I may alſo ſay of myſelf, that I have