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' - * a * y A - - --- - t *- - - a - * - - t ... • ** - - - a *- ... i - * -. *- * . . . . . - - * - - - -- - ~ * - **.* * ... •r - * - - 3. - - r * * a & - -- - - - … t. * - - - , - . . - * r - 3. * . *' * ...' - # -- - ... - - - i *, *, - w * - - - - - * - / * * * w r - -- ... • -- ...- * ~. * - ' e V. r - - - * ~ , - - - - ... • - , l - - * * * > * ... - - - • . w - • * - • * * A - - - 3. r - *- - … • * * J - - - t i - 2. - * . - t ". ar ... " .* , - - - • - • * - -- - * ~, - w - ~ * - Arº- - * - - ,-, - * . * * t --- - - c - - - t - - * *-- w … r. *... r ! { - * - - - r • •r STATUTES OF OREGON RELATING TO PUBLIC HEALTH (2 4, oa º q O'ſ CHAPTER I | 4 OF THE STATE BOARD OF HEALTH | 472 & $8358. State Board of Health, How Constituted. A board is hereby established, which shall be known under the name and style of the State Board of Health. It shall consist of seven members, as follows: Six members, who shall be appointed by the governor, with the con- sent of the senate, the various sections of the state being represented as far as practicable, and a secretary, as provided by section 8362, all to be physicians, and especially selected for their fitness and public spirit. The six members first appointed shall be so designated by the governor that the term of office of three shall expire every two years, on the 15th day of January. Thereafter, the governor, with the consent of the senate, shall biennially appoint three members, to hold their office for four years, ending on January 15. Any vacancy in said board may be filled by the governor. [L. 1903, p. 82, § 1; L. O. L. 4686.] NOTE–Section 8362, referred to in this section, is the same as 4689, L. O. L. $8359. State Board of Health, How Constituted by Laws of 1919. The “state board of health,” heretofore appointed by the governor of this state, shall constitute the state board of health under this act. Each member of said board shall continue in office for the remainder of the term for which he shall have been appointed. Upon the expiration of the terms of any of the said members, the governor, with the consent of the senate, shall appoint a Successor to hold such office for the term of four years. Any vacancy in. said board may be filled by the governor. The state board of health shall cort— sist of seven members, six who [of whom] shall have been appointed by the governor with the consent of the senate, or their successors, and a secretary to be appointed by the board, who shall be known and designated as the state health officer, all to be physicians and especially selected for their fitness. |L. 1919, c. 264, § 1.] $ 8360. Its Duties. The state board of health shall have direct supervision of all matters relating to the preservation of life and health of the people of the state. It shall keep the vital statistics of the state, and make sanitary surveys and investigations and inquiries respecting the causes and prevention of diseases, especially of epidemics. The board shall have full power in the control of all communicable diseases. It shall make and file in the office of the secretary of state such rules and regulations, and is hereby empowered to enforce such rules and regulations for the control of any and all communicable diseases, by quarantining; or the adoption of any other reasonable measures as seem best for limiting the spread of communicable diseases, and for the preservation of the public health; and it shall be the duty of all executive officers, including police officers, sheriffs, constables and all county officers and employes of the state, to enforce such regulations, subject to the authority of the state health officer. [L. 1903, p. 82, § 2; L. O. L., § 4687; L. 1919, c. 264, § 2.] Sig. l $8361, Meetings and Quorum. The board shall meet annually at Salem, on the second Tuesday of January, and shall also hold special meetings where and when the board may provide, as frequently as the proper and efficient discharge of its duties may require. Three shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. It shall elect from its own number a president, and may adopt rules and regulations subject to the provisions of this act. It shall have authority to send its secretary or committee of the board to any part of the state when deemed necessary. [L. 1903, p. 82, § 3; L. O. L., § 4688; L. 1919, c. 264, § 4.] $ 8362. Board to Elect a Secretary Who Shall Be State Health Officer— Qualifications. At its first meeting, or as soon thereafter as a competent and suitable person can be secured, the board shall elect a secretary, who shall, by virtue of such election, become a member of the board and its executive officer, and his official title shall be known as the “state health officer,” who shall be a regularly graduated and reputable physician. [L. 1903, p. 82, § 4; L. O. L., § 4689; L. 1919, c. 264, § 5.] $ 8363. Term of Office of Secretary, or State Health Officer—His Duties and Powers. The secretary shall hold his office so long as he shall faithfully discharge the duties thereof, and may be removed for just cause at a regular or special meeting of the board, a majority of the members voting therefor. He shall perform the duties prescribed by this act, or required by the board. He shall be empowered to employ or discharge any employe of the state health office. He shall keep a record of the transactions of the board, shall have the custody of all books, papers, documents and other property belonging to the board, which may be deposited in his office. He shall communicate with the other state boards of health and with the county boards of health throughout the state; shall keep and file reports received from such boards, and all correspon- dence of the office appertaining to the business of the board. He shall prepare all blank forms for the state and all subordinate boards of health, and give such instructions as may be necessary, and forward them to the various health officers throughout the state. That it shall be the duty of the state health officer to hold annually a convention of county and city health officers at such place as he shall hold convenient, for the discussion of the questions pertaining to public health and sanitation. Said convention shall continue in session for such time not exceeding three days as the said health officer shall deem necessary. It shall be the duty of the health officer of each county or city to attend such con- vention, and such officer shall receive his actual and necessary traveling expenses, to be paid by said county or city: provided, that no claim for such compensation or expenses shall be allowed or paid unless it be accompanied by a certificate from the state health officer attesting the attendance of such health officer at said convention. When any county or city official neglects or refuses from any cause to enforce the rules and regulations of this act, or the peace officers of a county or city refuse or are unable to enforce such rules and regulations when so directed, then it is the duty of the state health officer to take direct charge of such county or city, and he is hereby empowered to call to his aid such assistance as is necessary for the enforcement of the said rules and regulations, the expense whereof shall be borne by such county or city making the use of this procedure necessary, to be paid out of said county or city treasury upon vouchers propely certified by the state health officer. [L. 1903, p. 82, § 5; L. O. L., § 4690; L. 1919, c. 264, §§ 6, 7, 3.] 2 $8364. Additional Powers of Secretary, or State Health Officer—Warrant of Arrest. The secretary of the state board of health be, and is hereby authorized and empowered to enforce all the provisions of this act, and if necessary he is authorized to appear before any magistrate empowered to issue warrants in criminal cases, and require such magistrate to issue warrant, directing it to any sheriff or deputy or any constable or policeman, to remove any person or persons, or obstacle, or to defend any threatened violence to the health officer, upon entering private property, or to assist the health officer in any way to carry out the provisions and intents of this act. [L. 1907, c. 70, p. 125, § 16; L. O. L., § 4729.] $8365. Penalty for Violation of Act or Regulations of Health Board. (See § 8516.) $8366. Salary and Expense of Secretary, or State Health Officer—Expense of Members. The secretary shall receive an annual salary, which shall be fixed by the state board of health, and the necessary traveling expenses and the necessary expenses for clerical service that the board may deem necessary for his assistance. The board shall certify the amount due him, and, on presentation of said certificate, the secretary of state shall draw a warrant on the state treasurer for the amount. The members of the board shall receive no per diem compensation for their services, but their traveling and other necessary expenses, while employed on the business of the board, shall be allowed and paid. [L. 1903, p. 82, § 6; L. O. L., § 4691; L. 1919, c. 264, § 8.] § 8367. State Board of Health, When to Abate Nuisances—Penalty for Violation of Its Orders. (See § 8371.) § 8368. (See § 8503.) CHAPTER II * OF COUNTY AND CITY BOARDS OF HEALTH $ 8369. County and City Boards of Health—Secretary to Be Health Officer— Term of Office, Qualifications, Compensation and Powers of Health Officer— Removals and Vacancies. The county judge and county commissioners, and the mayor and common council of each incorporated city, except where a regularly constituted board of health by statute or by ordinance of such city exists or may hereafter be created, shall constitute a board of health ex officio, for each county and city, . respectively, of the state, whose duty it shall be to enforce the rules and regulations of the state board of health and such other rules and regulations of the county or city board of health as are approved by the state board of health, and perform such other duties as may from time to time be required of them by the state health officer pertaining to the health of the people. They shall elect a secretary, who shall be in possession of a license issued to him by the state board of medical examiners, who shall be the health officer of the appointing board when so commissioned by the state board of health, and he shall hold his office for a term of two years, or unless sooner terminated as hereinafter provided. The compensation of all county and city health officers shall be prescribed by the board appointing him or to which he belongs, and the same, together with his necessary expenses, shall be paid by the county or city in which he serves, on the first Monday in September, December, March, and July; provided, that no incorporated city or town shall pay its Secretary less than $10 per month nor county board shall pay its secretary less than $25 per month. The state board of health shall have power to remove at any time any county, city or town health officer for intemperance, failure to collect vital statistics, obey rules and regulations, keep records, make reports or answer letters of inquiry, or obey orders of the state health officer concerning the health of the people. Such removal, however, shall not be made until five days’ notice of the charge or charges against such health Officer shall have been mailed him; provided, the time and place for hearing such charges by the state board of health shall be in the county seat of the county or in the city or town of which the defendant is health officer and shall take place not later than one week after the time of mailing notice to such health officer; also provided, that he may be represented by counsel; and it is further provided, that said health officer so removed shall not be reappointed without the consent of the state board of health. In case of death, removal or resignation of any county or city health officer created under this act, the vacancy shall be immediately filled by the county judge and commisioners at their first meeting, or mayor and the common council, as the case may be, under the provisions of this section, who shall hold his office until the end of the term, unless removed for cause as in this act provided. In case of refusal or neglect by the said county or city officers to appoint a county or city health officer for a period of 30 days following such vacancy, the state health officer shall make such appointment. The office of the secretary of the county board of health shall be at the county seat. All county or city health officers shall possess the powers of constables or other peace officers in all matters pertaining to public health. [L. 1905, c. 170, $1; L. O. L., § 4695; L. 1919, c. 264, § 9; L. 1923, c. 129.] $ 8370. To Be Subordinate to State Board and to Enforce Its Regulations, The board of health of each county and city shall be subordinate to the state board of health, and it shall be the duty of the secretaries of such county boards to report such facts and statistics as may be required under instructions 4 from and in accordance with blanks furnished by said board; and it shall be the duty of secretaries of city boards of health to make reports of such facts and statistics as may be required under instructions and in accordance with the blanks furnished by the state board to the secretaries of the county boards of health to which city boards of health are subordinate; provided, that all books and records kept by the secretary of the county or city board shall be the property of the county or city where such records are kept, and filed with the county clerk or city official where such records. can be consulted without fee. [L. 1905, c. 170, § 2; L. O. L., § 4696; L. 1919, c. 264, § 10.] § 8371. Power of State Board of Health on Default of Local Board. When for some reason the city or municipal board of health do not exist or should be inoperative, the state board of health shall have power and shall order nuisances, or the cause of any special disease or mortality, to be abated and removed. [L. 1907, c. 70, p. 124, § 11; L. O. L., § 4724.] CHAPTER III OF QUARANTINE $8372. Quarantine By Boards of Health—Regulations of Local Board Must Have Approval of State Board. The state board of health or the board of health of any incorporated city or village in time of epidemic or threatened epidemic, or when any dangerous communicable disease is unusually prevalent, may, after personal investigation by the members or member or the executive officer of such board to establish the facts in the case, and not otherwise, impose a quarantine on vessels, railroads, stages, or any other public or private vehicle or vehicle conveying persons, baggage or freight, or used for such purpose, and make or enforce such rules and regulations as such board may deem wise and necessary for protection of the health of the people of the community or the state; provided, however, that the running of any train or any cars, or any steam or electric railroad, or of steamboats, vessels, or other public conveyance shall not be prohibited ; provided further, that the state health officer must be immediately informed of such action. A true copy of such rules and regulations, adopted by a local board of health, must have the approval of the state board of health, and thereafter no changes shall be made without such approval. [L. 1907, c. 70, § 2; L. O. L., § 4715; L. 1907, c. 70, §§ 1, 2; L. O. L., §§ 4714, 4715; L. 1919, c. 264, § 11.] $8373. Quarantine of Contagious Diseases—Flags—Regulations. (See § 8378.) $ 8374. Provisions for Enforcement of Quarantine. (See § 8379.) § 8375. Warrants for Removal of Infected Person or Impressment of Necessaries. (See § 8380.) $ 8376. Board of Health to Provide for Quarantined Person—Expenses. (See § 8381.) $8377. Occupant of House Where Contagious Disease Not To Attend Public Gatherings. (See § 8382.) $ 8378. Quarantine of Communicable Diseases. It shall be the duty of the county or municipal board of health when a case of any communicable disease in which quarantine or placard is required is reported to at once cause to be placed in a conspicuous place on the house, both at front and rear entrances to same, where any such disease exists, a quarantine card, flag, or notice as provided by the rules and regulations of the state board of health, and to prohibit entrance to or exit from such house without a written permission from the health officer or executive officer of said local board; except attending physician, and every physician attending a person affected with any communicable disease, so designated by the state board of health, shall use such precautionary measures to prevent the spread of the disease as may be required by the state, county or municipal board of health; provided, that in case of failure of county or municipal board of health, or when no such board is organized, it at once becomes the duty of the state health officer to enforce such quarantine or other measure as he may deem best; and provided further, that every physician shall exercise the duties of health officer until such county or municipal health officer shall be notified of the existence of such communicable disease. [L. 1919, c. 264, § 12.] 6 $ 8379. Provisions for Enforcement of Quarantine, No person shall mar, remove, deface, destroy, or in any way or manner obscure such quarantine notice which shall remain in place until after the person affected is removed from such house or has recovered and is no longer capable of communicating the disease, and the said house and the contents thereof have been properly cleaned and disinfected by either the county or municipal board of health, or the state board of health, or some of its officers or agents; provided, that the state board of health shall have power to make rules and regulations prescribing the number of days a per- son affected with any communicable disease shall remain amenable to any quarantine, closure, restriction or safeguard measure. The county or munici- pal board of health, or the state board of health, may employ as many persons as it deems necessary to execute its orders and properly guard any house or place containing any person or persons affected with any of the communicable diseases as provided in section 8378, or who have been ex- posed thereto; and such persons shall be sworn as quarantine guards, shall have police powers, and may use all necessary means to enforce the provisions of this act for the prevention of contagious and infectious diseases, or the orders of state, county or city health officer made in pursuance thereof. [L. 1919, c. 264, § 13.] $8380. Warrants for Removal of Infected Persons or Impressment of Necessaries. Any magistrate authorized to issue warrants in criminal cases shall issue a warrant upon affidavit of any member of the county, municipal or state board of health, or the executive officer of the state board of health, directing the warrant to the sheriff of the county or his deputy, or to any constable or police officer, requiring them under the direction of the board to remove any person who is infected with a communicable disease, or to impress or take up convenient houses, lodging, nurses, attendants and other necessaries; or to enforce any or all measures of the state health office. [L. 1919, c. 264, § 14.] $8381. Providing for Quarantined Persons—Expenses. When a house or other place is quarantined on account of a communicable disease, it shall be the duty of the board of health having jurisdiction to provide for all persons confined in such place food, fuel and all of the neces- sities of life, including medical attendance, medicine, and nurses, when neces- sary; and the expenses so incurred when properly certified by such executive officer of such board shall be paid by the person or persons quarantined, when able to make such payment mentioned; if not able to pay, to be paid by the county or municipality in which he or they were quarantined. [L. 1919, c. 264, § 15.] $8382. Occupant of House Where Communicable Disease Not to Attend Public Gathering. No person residing in or occupying any house in which there is a person suffering from any communicable disease requiring absolute quarantine, shall be permitted to attend any public, private, parochial school or college or Sunday school or any other public or private gathering until the quarantine provided for in such disease has been removed by the board of health. [L. 1919, c. 264, § 16.] $8383. Equipment or Material Obsolete, Worn Out or Unsuitable May Be Sold or Exchanged. The “state board of health” shall be, and hereby is, authorized and empow- ered to exchange, sell or dispose of any obsolete, worn out or otherwise unsuit- able material or equipment that it may at any time have on hand when in its 7 judgment such exchange, sale or disposal is to the financial benefit of the state. The proceeds from such sales or disposal shall be deposited in the state treasury to the credit of the state board of health, with a full report covering each separate sale or disposal made by the board under the authority hereby granted, and said fund shall be expended by the state board of health for the purchase of necessary equipment or material used in the research laboratory of said board, subject to the regulations respecting the approval of claims and drawing and honoring of warrants prescribed by law for other expenditures of said board. [L. 1919, c. 310.] . $ 8384. Quarantine Hospital—Emergency Seizure. Any city or municipality may establish a quarantine hospital within or without its own limits, but if within its own limits, consent of the municipality within which it is proposed to establish such hospital shall be first obtained; provided, that such consent shall not be necessary if such hospital is more than 800 feet from any occupied house or public highway; and when a great emergency exists the board of health may seize and occupy temporarily for Such quarantine hospital any suitable vacant house or building within its juris- diction, and the board of health of any city or municipality having a quarantine hospital shall have control over the same; provided, however, that in case of use of such house or premises, due compensation shall be tendered for the use of the same. [L. 1907, c. 70, § 8; L. O. L., § 4721; L. 1919, c. 264, § 17.] $ 8385. Carriers to Submit to Quarantine Regulations—Penalties. Whenever quarantine or closure or other measure is declared, all railroads, steamboats or other common carriers, and the owners, consignees, or the assignees of any railroad, steamboat, stage or other vehicle used for the trans- portation of passengers, baggage or freight, shall submit to any rules or regu- lations imposed by the board of health or health officer; they shall submit to any examinations required by the health authorities respecting any circum- stances or event touching the health of the crew, operatives or passengers, and the sanitary condition of the baggage or freight; and any owner, consignee, or assignee, or other person interested as aforesaid, who makes any unfounded statement or declaration respecting the points under examination, shall, upon conviction thereof before any court or justice of the peace having jurisdiction, be subjected to the penalties herein provided for the violation of the require- ments of this act and the orders of the state, county or municipal boards of health. [L. 1907, c. 70, § 9; L. O. L., § 47.22; L. 1919, c. 264, § 18.] $8386. County May Quarantine Against Other County—Enforcement, Every county board of health shall have power to quarantine against any other county or counties or adjoining states, subject to approval of the State board of health, when any dangerous communicable disease exists, if in its judgment it is deemed necessary, and shall also have the power to quarantine any cases of communicable disease within the county; it shall have authority to call all police officers, sheriffs, and constables, and all county officers to enforce such quarantine, subject to the authority of the state health officer. [L. 1907, c. 70, § 10; L. O. L., § 4723; L. 1919, c, 264, § 19.] $8387. State Board of Health May Inspect Conveyances Entering State. Whenever there shall exist in the opinion of the state board of health immi- nent danger of the introduction of any dangerous communicable disease into the state of Oregon, by means of railroad, steamboat, or other communication with other states, the said state board of health is authorized and it is hereby made its duty to make, through its executive officer or some member of the board, or 8 accredited inspector or agent, an inspection of all railroad cars, steamboats or other conveyances coming into the state, at such points or between such points within the state limits, as may be selected for this purpose. Such inspection shall be made, where practical, during the ordinary deten- tion of a train at a station, or while in transit between stations, or if a steam- boat, while in port, and in all cases shall be so conducted as to occasion the least possible detention or interruption of travel or inconvenience to the railroad companies or steamship companies, so far as consistent with the purpose of this act. [L. 1907, c. 70, §§ 12, 13; L. O. L., §§ 4725, 4726; L. 1919, c. 264, § 20.] $8388. Procedure on Discovery of Disease. Should discovery be made of the existence among the passengers of any case or cases of dangerous communicable disease, the health officer or his agents or inspectors, under rules and conditions prescribed by the state board of health, as being applicable to the nature of the disease, shall have power to cause the sidetracking or detention of any car or cars so infected, or, if a steamboat, detain in port, to isolate the sick or remove them to a suitable place for treatment, to establish a suitable station, to cause the passengers and material in such infected car or steamboat to be subjected to disinfection and cleansing before proceeding further into the state, and to offer free immuniza- tion in those diseases to which such prophylactic treatment is applicable, to all persons exposed in any car or at any station or port. Should any question arise as to the existence of any emergency the state board of health shall have final jurisdiction. [L. 1907, c. 70, § 14; L. O. L., § 4727; L. 1919, c. 264, § 21.] CHAPTER IV OF THE REPORT OF COMMUNICABLE AND CONTAGIOUS DISEASES BY PHYSICIANS AND OTHERS $8389. Physicians and Other Persons to Report Communicable Diseases. It shall be the duty of all physicians, and all other persons practicing the art or science of healing of human beings, and all persons having the care of persons affected with any communicable disease, including heads of house- holds, immediately upon the development of the disease so as to show its com- municable character, to report to the local health officer within whose juris- diction such sick person may be located in the manner required by the rules and regulations of the state board of health and upon blanks supplied by said board, the name and address of any person afflicted with any communicable disease on which the state board of health requires a report, together with the nature of the disease and such other information as shall be required by the State board of health. It shall be the duty of any person required to make a report under this statute either to procure from the county health officer a blank furnished by the state board of health for the making of such report, or to make such report in writing and furnish therein information required by the state board of health. [L. 1919, c. 264, § 22.] $8390. Duty of Physicians to Report Contagious Disease. (See § 8389.) 10 CHAPTER V OF MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS FOR PUBLIC BENEFIT $ 8391. Persons Afflicted With Communicable Disease Excluded from School. No pupil, teacher or janitor shall be permitted to attend any private, parochial or public school when afflicted with any communicable disease. nor shall they be permitted to attend such school from any house in which exists any communicable disease, except in strict conformity with the rules and regulations of the state board of health. Whenever any school principal or teacher in any private, parochial or public school has reason to suspect that any pupil is afflicted with or has been exposed to any communicable disease required by the rules and regulations of the state board of health to be excluded from school, such principal or teacher shall send such pupil home and report the occurrence to the local health officer by the most direct means available, and any pupil so excluded shall not be permitted to again attend school until such pupil shall present a certificate from a legally qualified physician stating that such pupil is not afflicted with nor a carrier of any communicable disease. [L. 1919, c. 264, §§ 23, 24.] $8392. Vermin Infected or Insanitary Pupil May Be Excluded. Any board of school directors may prohibit the attendance of any vermin infected or insanitary pupil upon the schools under their control, and said board of directors may require the city or county health officer to make an examination of any pupil who may be suspected of having any vermin, or of being in an insanitary condition of the body or clothing, and may require the parents or guardian of such pupil to put such pupil in a sanitary condition before returning to school. [L. 1919, c. 264, § 25.] $ 8393. Powers of Directors to Prevent Attendance of Pupils or Teacher on Account of the Prevalence of Communicable Disease—Vaccination. Any board of school directors may, on account of the prevalence of any communicable disease, or to prevent the spread of such communicable disease, prohibit the attendance of any teacher or pupil upon any school under their control, and may specify the time during which such teacher or pupil shall remain away from such school, and may prohibit the attendance of any unvac- cinated child, who has not had the smallpox, upon the schools under their control, and shall also have the power to decide how far revaccination shall be required if a case or cases of smallpox have occurred in the city or district. [L. 1919, c. 264, § 27.] $ 8394. Directors of School Districts to Provide Waterclosets and Clear Grounds of Underbrush. It shall be the duty of all boards of school directors in this state to provide suitable and convenient waterclosets or privies for each of the schools under their charge, at least two in number, which shall be entirely separate each from the other, and having separate means of access. It shall be the duty of the School officers aforesaid to keep the same in a clean, chaste, and wholesome condition, and to clear the school ground of brush and other obstructions to a good view of the premises; and a failure to comply with the provisions of this subdivision on the part of the board of directors shall be sufficient grounds for removal from office and for withholding from any district any part of the 5 mill county school tax of the county. The expense incurred by the officers aforesaid in carrying out the requirements of this section shall be a charge upon the district and a tax may be levied therefor without a vote of the district. [L. 1919, c. 264, § 26.] 11 $8395, Prohibition of Loaning of Books from Public Libraries, Etc., in Cases of Communicable Diseases—Disinfection of Books. No books shall be loaned from a public library, or from a privately owned circulating library, to any person afflicted with any communicable disease, or to a person living in a residence wherein such case of communicable disease exists. In case a book is loaned unknowingly, or such disease occurs while [the] book is loaned, such book when returned to the library must be disinfected in accordance with the rules and regulations of the state board of health. [L. 1919, c. 264, § 28.] $8396. Unlawful to Sell Goods, Etc., Exposed to Communicable Disease, Unless Disinfected. It shall be unlawful for any person, firm or corporation having delivered merchandise, such as clothing, wearing apparel of every description, hair goods, brushes, rubber goods, books, mattresses, blankets, sheets, pillows or other kinds of bedding, to any person or persons, firm or institution at or thereafter taken to any place where any communicable disease exists or may exist, after the delivery of such merchandise, and intermingle the same with the goods for sale or offer the same for sale or sell the same, or to receive any merchandise from any place or premises where any communicable disease exists or has existed, and intermingle such goods with other goods for sale or offer the same for sale or sell the same, until such goods has ſhave] been thoroughly disinfected in accordance with the rules and regulations of the state board of health. [L. 1917, c. 387, §§ 1, 2; L. 1919, c. 264, § 29; also see c. 268, L. 1923.] $8397. Person Having Communicable Disease Not to Use Public Conveyance, Etc. It shall be unlawful for any person knowing himself or herself to be afflicted with a dangerous communicable disease to use any public conveyance, street car, railroad car or taxicab, and it shall also be unlawful for any person or persons to knowingly assist such afflicted person by the use of any such public conveyance, and such person shall be liable for punishment under this act. [L. 1917, c. 387, § 3; L. 1919, c. 264, § 30.] § 8398, Wilful Spreading of Malignant Communicable Disease—Penalty. If any person shall infect himself or suffer himself to be infected, or shall infect another with any malignant communicable disease, within this state, or being so infected shall come within this state with the intent to cause the prevalence or spread of such disease within this state, such person upon con- viction thereof, shall be punished by imprisonment in the penitentiary not less than one year nor more than three years. [L. 1919, c. 264, § 31.] $ 8399. Disinfection of Shaving Tools, Etc. Any person who shaves another person, who does not, before he again uses his tools, towels or water, subject them to [such disinfectant as may remove any virus, scale or filth that may be on such tools, towels or instrument, in accordance with the rules and regulations of the state board of health, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be punished as provided in this act. [L. 1919, c. 264, § 32.] 12 CHAPTER VI OF THE PREVENTION OF TUBERCULOSIS $ 8416. Physicians to File Report of Patients. That every physician or other person practicing the art of healing shall file with the state board of health a written report giving the names and addresses of all persons afflicted with pulmonary tuberculosis (consumption), concerning which he or she may be consulted as soon as the nature of the disease is determined. [L. 1913, c. 115, $ 1.] $ 8417. Duty of Persons to Report—Recording of Names and Address—Residence Not to Be Changed Without Notice. That any representative of a religious denomination or any householder, or any nurse, parent, guardian, or other person attending or in any way having knowledge of the existence of a case of pulmonary tuberculosis, including the person afflicted therewith, must immediately report the same to the state board of health. The names and addresses of all persons afflicted with pulmonary tubercu- losis shall be recorded in the office of the state board of health, and it shall be unlawful for any person suffering from this disease to change his or her residence, or to be removed therefrom until the state board of health has been notified, so that [the] vacated residence may be fumigated. [L. 1913, c. 115, §§ 2, 3; L. 1919, c. 264, § 35.] § 8418. Duty of Other Person to Report Change of Residence of. It shall be the duty of any physician or any representative of a religious denomination, or any householder, nurse, parent, guardian or other person having knowledge of a change of residence of any person afflicted with pul- monary tuberculosis to report the same to the state board of health. [L. 1913, c. 115, § 4 ; L. 1919, c. 264, § 36.] $84.19. Fumigation or Disinfection of Furniture, Etc.—Not to Be Sold Without. No furniture, bedding, or other materials used by a person afflicted with pulmonary tuberculosis shall be sold, delivered or used by any other person until such furniture, bedding, or material has been fumigated. Fumigation or disinfection shall be in accordance with rules prescribed by the state board of health. [L. 1913, c. 115, § 5; L. 1919, c. 264, § 37; see also $6, c. 268, L. 1923.] $ 8420. Owner of Premises to Fumigate. Any person owning a house rented to or occupied by a person afflicted with tuberculosis shall fumigate or disinfect the same forthwith upon the leaving of the house by such person. [L. 1913, c. 115, § 6.] $ 8421. Books of Public Library Not to Be Loaned. No books shall be loaned from a public library to any person afflicted with pulmonary tuberculosis or to any person living in a residence where a case of pulmonary tuberculosis exists. [L. 1913, c. 115, $ 7.] $8422. Penalty for Violating Act. (See $ 8516.) 13 CHAPTER VII OF VENEREAL DISEASES $8423, Venereal Diseases Declared Communicable Diseases. That syphilis, gonorrhea and chancroid, hereinafter designated as venereal diseases, are hereby declared to be communicable and dangerous to the public health. It shall be unlawful for any one infected with these diseases or any of them to expose another person to infection. [L. 1919, c. 264, § 56.] $8424. Venereal Diseases to Be Reported by Physicians and Others. Any physician or other person who makes a diagnosis in or treats a case of Venereal disease, and any superintendent or manager of a hospital, dispensary, or charitable or penal institution in which there is a case of venereal disease, shall make a report of such case to the health authorities in accordance with the rules and regulations of the state board of health. [L. 1919, c. 264, § 57.] $8425. Persons Infected With Venereal Diseases—Examination of—Quarantine of. State, county and municipal health officers, or their authorized deputies, within their respective jurisdictions, are hereby directed and empowered, when in their judgment it is necessary to protect the public health, to make examina- tions of persons reasonably suspected of being infected of [with] venereal disease, and to detain such persons until the results of such examinations are known; to require persons infected with venereal disease to report for treat- ment to a reputable physician and continue treatment until cured, or to submit to treatment provided at public expense until cured, and also, when in their judgment it is necessary to protect the public health, to isolate or quarantine persons infected with venereal disease. It shall be the duty of all local and state health officers to investigate sources of infection of venereal disease, to cooperate with the proper officials whose duty it is to enforce laws directed against prostitution, and otherwise to use every proper means for the repression of prostitution. [L. 1919, c. 264, § 58.] § 8426. Examination of Persons in Prisons, and Treatment if Found to Have Venereal Disease. All persons who shall be confined or imprisoned in any state, county or city prison in the state shall be examined for and, if infected, treated for venereal diseases by the health authorities or their deputies. The prison authorities of any state, county or city prison are directed to make available to the health authorities such portion of any state, county or city prison as may be necessary for a clinic or hospital wherein all persons who may be confined or imprisoned in any such prison and who are infected with venereal disease, and all such per- sons who are suffering with venereal disease at the time of the expiration of their term of imprisonment, and, in case no other suitable place for isolation or quarantine is available, such other persons as may be isolated or quarantined under the provisions of section 8426 shall be isolated and treated at public expense until cured, or, in lieu of such isolation any of such persons may, in the discretion of the board of health, be required to report for treatment to a licensed physician, or submit to treatment provided at public expense as pro- vided in section 8426; provided, that all persons treated voluntarily or other- wise at public expense shall remain under such parole for one year as required by the rules and regulations of the state board of health. Nothing herein con- tained shall be construed to interfere with the service of any sentence imposed by a court as a punishment for the commission of crime. [L. 1919, c. 264, § 59.] NOTE–Where section 8426 is referred to in the above section, it is evident that it should be section 8425, as it clearly appears that in the passage of this law, which is section 59 of chapter 264, Laws of 1919, a mistake was made in referring to section 59 thereof instead of section 58 thereof. 14 $8427. State Board of Health Empowered to Make Rules and Regulations. The state board of health is hereby empowered and directed to make such rules and regulations as shall in its judgment be necessary for the carrying out of the provisions of this act, including rules and regulations providing for the control and treatment of persons isolated or quarantined under the provisions of section 8425, and such other rules and regulations not in conflict with pro- visions of this act, concerning the control of venereal diseases, and concerning the care, treatment and quarantine of persons infected therewith, as it may from time to time deem advisable. All such rules and regulations so made shall be of force and binding upon all county and municipal health officers and other persons affected by this act, and shall have the force and effect of law. [L. 1919, c. 264, § 60.] $ 8428. Advertising to Cure Sexual Diseases, Etc., Forbidden. That it shall be unlawful for any person, or persons, firm, corporation or association, except boards of health, or agencies approved by the state board of health, to publish, deliver or distribute, or cause to be published, delivered or distributed in any manner whatever, or to permit placards or posters to be or remain on buildings or outhouses or premises controlled by him containing an advertisement concerning venereal disease, lost manhood, lost vitality, impotency, sexual weakness, seminal emissions, varicocele, self abuse or oxces- sive sexual indulgence and calling attention to a medicine, article or prepara- tion that may be used therefor or to a person or persons from whom, or an office or place at which information, treatment or advice may be obtained. [L. 1919, c. 264, § 61.] § 8429. No Drugs or Preparations to Be Sold for Treatment of any Venereal Disease, Except Upon Prescription of Physician. It shall be unlawful for any druggist or other person to sell any drug, com- pound or specific preparation of any kind used for, or reasonably intended to be used for, the cure or treatment of any venereal disease, except upon the prescription of a regularly licensed physician. [L. 1919, c. 264, § 62.] 15 CHAPTER VIII INFLAMED EYES OF INFANTS § 8430. Inflamed Eyes of Infant to Be Reported to Health Officer—Duties of Health Officer Upon Such Report. Should one or both eyes of an infant become inflamed or swollen or red- dened at any time within two weeks after birth, it shall be the duty of the attending physician, midwife or nurse, or other person having the care of such infant, to report in writing within 24 hours after the discovery thereof, to the health officer or to a legally qualified practitioner of the city, town or district in which the mother of the child resides, the fact that such inflammation or swelling or redness exists. That it shall be the duty of said health officer, immediately upon receipt of said written report, to notify the parents or the person having charge of said infant of the danger to the eye or eyes of said infant by reason of said condi- tion from neglect of proper treatment of the same, and he shall also inclosé to them directions for the proper treatment thereof. [L. 1915, c. 210, §§ 1, 2; L. 1919, c. 264, §§ 63, 64.] $ 8431. Health Officer to Furnish Copy of Act to Nurses and Midwives. Every health officer shall furnish a copy of this act to each person who is } 8360 1 Meetings of 8361 2 Personnel, appointment of 8358 1 President of 8361 2 Putrid substances or dead animals placed to cause offense, a misdemean Or 847 6–8477 24–25 Quorum, what constitutes 8361 2 Sanitary surveys and epidemiological investigations made.------- 8360 1 Secretary of: Authority for travel 8361 2 How elected, qualifications, duties, powers ---------------------------- 8362–83.63 2 Salary of 8366 3 Sewers, see Sewers. Streams, legislation in re, see Water Supervisory powers over city and county health officers .......... 8369–8370 4-5 Vital statistics, recorded and reported 8360 1 Water, see Water. STATE CHIHOPOIDISTS EXAMINING BOARD- Chiropody, definition of I 47 Examinations 7–8 47–48 Expenses of 6 47 License 2–7–8–9–10 47–48 Personnel ..... 3 47 Practice regulated 14 50 Secretary 3–5 47 Violations 13 49 54 STATE EMBALMERS EXAMINING BOARD . Certificate of Embalming, definition of Examinations Expenses of Section Page 12–14 2 10–12 Personnel of Qualifications Reciprocity license Flevocation of certificate Secretary Violations STATISTICAL RECORDS—See subject concerned SUPERVISORY POWERS–See State Board Of Health SUPPLEMENTAL BIRTH FEPORTS-See Vital Statistics SUSTENANCE—See Quarantine T TRAVEL– Authority for: City and County Health Officers to attend an ual COnvent 1011 Members of State Board of Eugenics Secretary of State Board of Health Infected person, unlawful to travel TREATMENT— Sewage before entry into water supply Venereal diseases, treatment at public expense "Venereal prisoners TUIEEFRCULOSIS- Fumigation for Library books To be reported U UNDERTAKERS–See State Embalmers Examining Eoard To be registered V VENEREAL DISEASES-Sée Quarantine; Communicable Diseases ; State Board of Health; Vital Statistics VERMIN–Infected pupils, in re .... 8501 S392 VESSELS–See Quarantine VITAT, STATISTICS.– Births: Certificates of: By whom and when registered By whom made What to contain Certified copies of, how obtained Certified copies, fees for; copies of records of, how and by whom issued Certified copies, evidence when Reports, supplemental, when made Registration in district of birth Registration of births: In charge of State Board of Health 8507 8505–8507 To be enforced by State Health Officer Still births Stillbirths, burial permit required Births and deaths: Certificates, specifications of Certified copies of, evidence when Certified copies of records, how and when issued ; fee for ------ Registration of, in charge of State Board of Health, enforced by State Health Officer Stillbirths Blanks furnished by state registrar Caskets: Lealers to report monthly sales of; must contain blank certificate and instructions if sold at retail -------------------------. Coroners, investigation of deaths COrpse: Movement of; permit to ship Permanent disposition of 84.90 849 4–8495 38–39 12 23 14 13 13 11 30 29–30 28 30 55 VITAL STATISTICS.–Continued. Deaths: tº Section Page Certificate of: Complete; to be filed with local registrar .......................... 84.94 30 EHOW filed 84.92 28–29 Improper certificates, penalty for filing --------------------.... ---- 8508 35 Necessary to secure burial-removal permit ------------------------ 84.90 28 Specifications for 8505 33–34 Certified copies of : Evidence when, and where issued 8505–8507 33–34–35 How Obtained 8504 33 Record of, how and by whom issued; fee for -------------------. 8507 35 Registration of : In charge of State Board of Health ; to be enforced by State Health Officer .... 8486 27 Unlawful, referred to coroner 8493 29–30 Without medical attendance 8493 29–30 Divorces, reported by county clerks 27 Embalmers—See State Embalmers Examining Board Fees, for certified copies of births and deaths ----------------............. 8507 35 Hospitals and institutions report statistics; record statistics.... 8502 32–33 Individuals and associations required to disclose past records 8504 33 Information, persons required to furnish 8508 33 Interred bodies, undertaker to file permit with sexton .................. 849 4–8495 30 Local registrars: Duties of 8505 33–34 Remuneration of: by whom paid 8506 34–35 To distribute blanks, enforce registration laws ...................... 8505 33–34 Marriages, reported by county clerks . r 27 Midwives to be registered 8501 32 Misdemeanors, false information in re, certificates .......................... 8508 35 Permits for permanent disposition of corpse; transit ............ 849 4–8495–849 6 30–31 Return of indorsed permits; burial, when issued .................. 8505 33–34 Physicians, to be registered 8501 32 Registrar, state Assistant may be appointed 8486 27 Definition of, duties of 8486 27 TO supply blanks - 8502 32–33 Registration districts, state to be divided into: definition of primary registration districts 8487 27 Sextons : Undertakers file permits with 8494–8495 30 Return indorsed permits to local registrars 849 6 31 Shipment, receipt of corpse, must be accompanied by permit.--- 84.90 28 Statistical, complete reports to be returned; records, how kept 8503 33 Statistics: Hospital and institutions report and record ---. 8502 32 Necessary clerks employed to record 8486 27 Undertakers, to be registered - 8501 32 Venereal diseases, see Communicable Diseases W WATER— Condemnation of property for waterworks 8463 22 Condemnation, procedure, damages for - 8464 22 Examination of samples monthly 8465 22 Failure to inspect, misdemeanor 8467 23 Inland waters, control of, examined by, contamination and - purification of ... 8460 21 Inspection of: Water supply, by whom made 8473 24 Watersheds, by whom made 84.66 22–23 Right of entry 8468 23 Installation of: - Water systems; permits for 8461 21 Pipes, repairs, right of entry * 8464 22 Lines, damaging or obstructing, a misdemeanor ---------------------------- 8474 24 Pollution of : - Water Supply by any substance or carcass ........................ 8475–847 6–8477 24–25 Property, condemnation for waterworks 8463 22 Residents in watershed : Amenable to health instructions 846.9 23 To maintain sewer Systems 8471 23–24 Supplies: Sewage to be treated before entry into 8470 23 Pollution of, a misdemeanor 8475–8477 24–25 Watersheds: Cemeteries and burial grounds, distance from -----------................. 8472 24 Inspection of, by whom made, reports 8468–8473 23–24 Residents in - 8469–8471 23–24 56