THE LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR UNIVERSITY AD D RESS TO THE TRUSTE ES BY JANE L. St ANFORD . . . . . . SURVIVING FOUNDER OF THE LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR UNIVERSITY. FEBRUARY 11, .397 STANFORD University, CAL. PUBLISHED BY THE UNIVERSITY 1897 . . . . * y” * $538.*. • $'; § . THE LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR UNIVERSITY A D D RESS TO THE TRUSTEES BY J A N E L. S T A N F O RD SURVIVING FOUNDER OF THE LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR UNIVERSITY. * FEBRUARY 11, 1897 STANFORD UNIVERSITY, CAL. PUBLISHED BY THE UNIVERSITY 1897 ADDRESS TO THE TRUSTEES. Mr. Chairman and Members of the Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University: In deeding to you this home and its contents this afternoon I am merely carrying out the inten- tions of my beloved husband and doing what he Would have done had I been first called hence to the life eternal and he remained here alone. In his last will and testament he distinctly and at some length expressed such intention. Therefore, while I am left alone to execute this deed, it is in fact the deed of both of us. And since this is the first opportunity I have had of bestowing, by myself, a gift upon the students of the Uni- versity, I deem it proper and fitting to give to the Trustees a few directions in regard to the fu- ture work, which, in the natural course of events, it must soon be their duty to carry out as man- agers and responsible custodians of that institu- tion, but which, for the present, by the will of our Heavenly Father, devolves on me as sole surviving founder of the University. In the first place, I hope that the time may come when this home, which is so dear to me, will be found useful as an affiliated college to the Leland Stanford Junior University, or as a library for the use of the students of the University and the com- munity at large; and it would gratify me exceed- ingly if I could fill it with books and make it accessible to all. But in whatever manner it may 4 ADDRESS TO THE TRUSTEES. be ultimately decided that this home be used, I wish it to be expressly understood that I direct that it be devoted to the uses and service of the Le- land Stanford Junior University, and I direct and decláre that it shall never be converted into a club- house, a boarding-house, or a place of undignified amusement. In the second place, let me speak of the honored President of the University. Every year since his installment his superior abilities, his remarkable influence upon the faculty and students, and, in return, their fidelity and loyalty to him, have filled me with gratitude. That one so able, so scholarly, and yet so approachable by all classes of society, so willing and ready to lecture and aid all institu- tions throughout the State, many times making self-sacrifices to do so, should be among us, I am sure has caused California at large to feel that my husband was wisely led when he selected him for the position he so ably fills. As for myself, I could say much in his praise, for he has tenderly and manfully helped to lighten my burdens, and assumes the cares and responsibilities of his posi- tion without any complaint, fearing to add to my cares. I will only add that my earnest and sincere prayer is that no circumstances may occur to take him from his present position during the years in which the responsibility still rests upon me. Afid I would like to think that his connection with my husband in the past may serve as a link to bind him to the University for many years to come, when good old age may still find him amid the scenes of dear Palo Alto, blèssed and honored ADDRESS TO THE TRUSTEES. b by the citizens of California and the students and graduates that go forth each year to fill their places in life. What I am now about to say I have frequently discussed with Dr. Jordan, but repeat it to you because I have been asked by several of the Trus- tees to indicate to them some of my wishes which it may be desirable for them to carry out, when they take upon themselves the responsibilities. A subject I feel most reverentially under obliga- tions to touch upon is one of a religious nature. An impression exists in the minds of many whose commendation and strengthening prayers I need and seek, that the students of the University are not directly taught to reverence God and His won- derful works. It was God’s goodness to my hus- band and myself, as evidenced in the many bless- ings we received from him, that inspired our hearts with gratitude and gave birth to this Uni- versity. It seems to me, therefore, most proper and necessary that a reverence for God's name should be one of the fundamental truths there expounded. It was such a feeling that caused my husband to direct during his lifetime that, while no particular sect or creed should be allowed to intrude on the University, there should be taught therein “the immortality of the soul, the existence of an all-wise and benevolent Creator, and that obedience to His laws is the highest duty of man.” I will here quote his own written words to me on the subject: “Religion is intended as a comfort, a solace, a necessity to the soul’s welfare, and which- ever form of religion furnishes the greatest com- /2 6 ADDRESS TO THE TRUSTEES. fort, the greatest solace, is the form which should be adopted, be its name what it may. The best form of religion is trust in God and a firm belief in the immortality of the soul, life everlasting.” It is my direction that this vital and most im- portant fact be not lost sight of: that the students when they enter the University be taught that every one born on earth has a soul germ, and that on its development depends much in life here and everything in the Life Eternal. Cultivating the soul intelligence will endow them with that which is beyond all human science, and reveal to them God’s very self. Thomas à Kempis has said: “How noble is the soul of man; what wondrous powers are hidden within it. It can find no rest until it hath attained to the Supreme Good— reached its aim; when once this is attained, it then enjoyeth peace.” Another well known writer has said: “Religion does not consist in confession; it does not consist in repentance. It consists only in the purity of the heart and in the life of the individual.” And another says: “There is no nar- rowing so deadly as the narrowing of man's hori- zon of spiritual things; no worse evil could befall him in his course on earth than to lose sight of Heaven. And it is not civilization that can pre- vent this, it is not civilization that can compensate for it. No widening of science, no possession of abstract truth, can indemnify for an enfeebled hold on the highest and central truths of human- ity. What shall a man give in exchange for his soul?” To teach this means the simple truths ADDRESS TO THE TRUSTEES. 7 taught by our greatest of all teachers—Jesus Christ. In this connection I recall a statement made to my husband and myself by the late Mark Hopkins, President of Williams College, while spending an evening at our home in Washington in 1886. After reading aloud to us the fourth chapter of Ephesians he remarked, “A general observance of this chapter would civilize the world.” I call your attention to this remark because it was made by one of the foremost educators of this country. Representatives of all denominations, without any restriction, are invited to occupy the pulpit from Sabbath to Sabbath at the University, and I note with satisfaction that the students as a rule attend voluntarily in large numbers, and listen with rare attentiveness to the sermons preached. I also note with gratification that there prevails among them a deep and sincere religious senti- ment, as is shown by the regular Sunday evening meetings, attended chiefly by the young men and women of the University. I feel assured that God has a place in their hearts; therefore I have thought that as soon as my financial condition warranted it I would like to establish a professor- ship of Bible History, to be filled by one who will teach it without any prejudice. In the next place, I would impress on you the importance of a subject near my heart, that of economy being taught the students. A student Will be better fitted to battle with the trials and tribulations of life if he (or she) has been taught the worth of money, the necessity of saving and of 8 ADDRESS TO THE TRUSTEES, overcoming a desire to imitate those who are bet- ter off in the world’s goods. For, when he has learned how to save and how to control inordinate desires, he will be relatively rich. During the past three and a half years of close observation on my part the importance of economy has impressed it- self forcibly upon me, and I wish it to be taught to all students of the University. Nature has made the surroundings of the University beautiful, and the substantial character of the buildings gives them an appearance of luxury. I wish this natural beauty and comparative luxury to impress upon the students the necessity of their preserva- tion for the generations that are to follow. The lesson thus taught will remain with them through life and help them to teach the lesson to others. The University buildings and grounds are for their use while students, in trust for students to come. Another subject I have given serious considera- tion to is that we should not be ambitious to increase the present number of students—eleven hundred—for some years. If our Heavenly Father spares me to become the actual possessor of the property it was intended should be mine, it would afford me great satisfaction to add some necessary buildings—the chapel, library building, chemical building, and two additions to the museum—the latter in order to have a place for the works of art and curios I direct to have removed there from my home in this city, my home at Palo Alto, and my home in Washington, D. C., after my departure from earthly life. Even with the addition of these buildings the present number of students would ADDRESS TO THE TRUSTEES. 9 only be made comfortable, but they could then use all the rooms in the quadrangle, which are now Overcrowded, as recitation rooms. These build- ings are needed, and I hope the Trustees will be able, in the future, to build them, if I am not during my lifetime. The next subject to which I would call your spe- cial interest and attention in the future is the Mechanical Departments. I know full well how important my husband considered these departments. The large workshops were fitted up at an enormous expense with the very finest and best of machinery and tools. During the first two years there were over a hundred students busily engaged in learning how to use their hands deftly and usefully in the machine shops. This number, from some cause which we cannot understand, has been steadily decreasing from year to year. It was a theory of my husband that the labor of a man whose brain has been developed in con- junction with skilled hands, made him so superior to the ordinary workman as to enable him to com- mand the highest compensation. He also felt that the presence of these departments in the Univer- sity tended to greatly dignify labor. Many of the students come to this University because the advantages are free and because they know that they will be obliged to carve out their own future; and with the encouragement which we will give these departments in the future they may gladly pursue this course of study. The professional world has more than its quota, while I0 ADDRESS TO THE TRUSTEES. the manual has still room for more skilled workmen. If these departments are encouraged, and work in the machine shops and wood-working departments are made major subjects, their grad- uating classes would be larger and would readily find responsible positions. When you put on the armor and take up the work where I leave it, I charge you to pay special attention to these de- partments. Let the laborer always keep before him these words of our precious Savior: “My Father worketh hitherto, and I work.” In the Act of the Legislature under which the Leland Stanford Junior University was founded and is now in existence, is the following clause: “The person making the grant may therein desig- nate such rules and regulations for the manage- ment of the property conveyed as the grantor may elect to prescribe; but such rules shall, unless the grantor otherwise prescribe, be deemed advisory only, and shall not preclude such trustees from making such changes as new conditions may from time to time require.” And in the same Act of the Legislature occurs the following clause: “And in all cases the powers and duties conferred and imposed by such grant upon the trustee or trustees therein named shall be exercised and performed by the person making such grant, or by his wife, during his or her life, as the case may be; pro- vided, however, that upon the death of such per- son, or his surviving wife, as the case may be, such powers and duties shall devolve upon and shall be exercised by the trustees named in the grant and their successors.” ADDRESS TO THE TRUSTEES. 11 Now, therefore, under the terms of these clauses and in the exercise of the powers that the Act of the Legislature gives me, I, as remaining grantor of the Leland Stanford Junior University do here- by elect to direct that in the future when a vacancy or vacancies shall occur in the Board of Trustees of said University, either by death, resignation, removal, inability to serve, or by any other cause, said Vacancy or vacancies shall not be filled until the num- ber of the members of the Board of Trustees be re- duced by death, resignation, removal, inability to serve, or for any other cause, to the number of fif- teen, after which as a vacancy may occur it shall be filled in the manner designated in the Grant of Endowment, but the number of trustees shall thereafter never exceed fifteen. In the Board of Trustees nine persons shall constitute a quorum, but the assent of not less than a majority of the whole, to wit, eight, shall be necessary for affirma- tive action in the execution of the trusts herein contained. And further, in accordance with the provisions of the aforesaid Act of the Legislature, I do here- by elect to direct: That from this time forth When a member of the Board of Trustees shall be appointed, he shall be appointed for the term of ten years instead of, as heretofore, for life. But this shall not apply to the members of the present Board of Trustees. In explanation of these two changes in the Board of Trustees, I will state in regard to the first that during the last few years of my husband’s of McAGAN miſſiºn sºča 510 12 ADDRESS TO THE TRUSTEES. lifetime he frequently discussed with me the ad- vantages of a smaller board than one of twenty- four members, and the advisability of the number being some day reduced. As regards the appointment of members for a limited term of years instead of for life, I have con- sidered the matter from many standpoints, care- fully and prayerfully, and have had the advantage of the experience of other institutions governed by boards of trustees, with the result that I deem it important and beneficial to make the change. This change, however, does not apply to any mem- ber of the present board. In making alterations in the original Grant of Endowment I feel a solemn conviction that I am doing what my husband, were he still with us, Would have done. Before closing let me further direct that in course of time the Board of Trustees shall elect and number among its members many of the alumni of the University. “Dear Father in Heaven, I wish Thy will to be done —and not mine; unless my will be Thy will, I ask for Thine instead of mine.”