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- I State of iMichigan
j St. Clair County
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-Port Huron
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Bu~rtchville
ji.::ort Gratiot and Vicinity
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Emmuet
Smith's Creek
Thornton
SCapac.
Brockway
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Al~arine City
L~akeport
Abbotsford
Vicksburg
St. Cl,%ir City
PAGEE
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422
43
43
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HJuron
St. Stephien's Catholic Church and School, Port Huron
Residence of Rev. E. V~Tan Lauwe, Port Huron
Por~tratit (
Cbats. B~eyschlag's Block, St. Clazir
Residence andt Stock-Farmz of Henry Rankin, East China, Township
Po~rtrait, of Henry Rankin
Mrsilr. HE. Rankin
Mrjrs. R~ecor
Residence of A. flusel, Section 11, China Township,
ýc Nelson WVoodworth, Mdarine City.
Flouring- and Planing-Iffills, Lumber Dock, and Residence of J. A_
-Wonsey, Marine City
Residence, Church, and School of Father Louis J. Van Straelen,
MiiIarine City
PAGX
Residence of Chester Carleton, "LView from St. Clair River,,, St.
Clair Township 21
SJohn Johnston, corner Wall and Sixth Streets, Port
26
277
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LITHOGRAPHIC VIEWS*
St. Clair County Court-Housee Port Huron
Residence of C~apt. Justus Wjells, St. Clair Township
4ý Jaes Goulden, Port H~uron
CatGholic Church anrd Residenzce of Rev. J. Rleichenbach
Portrait of Rfev. Jobn Relichenbach
Residence of Capt. Geo. W. B 1rown, Section 1'7, St. Gla]ir Township
Sands Van Va~goner, YTankeee Street, St. Clair Township
GLCeo. Carleton, Ylankee Street, St. Clair Township
Geo. Wi. Carlton, St. Clair Township
C Jonathatn Dewvhirst, Section 2, China Towvnship
FL~ Irederick Layle, China Township
Store of Whiting & iSon, St. Cla~ir
Residence of Chester Carleton, "LView from~ Road,' St. Clair Township.
3
6
6
7
7
10
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11
14
14
14:
21
Hist;oryr of St. Clatir County, its Cities, Villag~es, and Townships XIT-X II
Biog~raphical Skretch of Jonathzan Dewhirst 1
Henary Whiting~ 1
R2ev. Edwy. E. Vatn Llauwe 1
Ir Andrew Husel I..
Rev. L;. Kilroy 1
Rl ev. John Reichenbach I
Platronls' Directory of St. Claair County~ 49-64
Al~gonac
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0 rchards,- O bst'g drlen ---............................................
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Scale, 2 inches to the mile.
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XIII
HISTORY OF ST. CLAIR COUTNTY, MICHIGAN.
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EARLY SETTLEMENT OF ST. CLAIR COUNTY.
FROMt all the avenues of information and recollections of early settlers
or their descendants, it is conclusive that the French were the first white
settlers who broke the solitude of the forests bordering the beautiful Huron
Lake, or, as it was then called, the 1 Mer Douce" of Champlain; in honor,
no doubt, of one of three very early traders, who were among the first to
penetrate to this beautiful sheet of water, and whose names are Le Caron,
La Salle, and Champlain. As early as June 6, 1686, there was a military
or trading-post established at some point on the St. Clair River, near the
foot of Lake Huron, which was called Fort St. Joseph, and about the location of which there seems to be a diversity of opinion.
One account gives the location' as being on the present site of Fort
Gratiot, and another as being at the mouth of Pine River, now the site
of the beautiful little city of St. Clair. That there may be no question
raised as to the historian's correctness in treating the subject, a statement
of both accounts, as collated from the most reliable sources, will be given,
and the reader left to draw his own conclusions. The traces of these
rude fortifications, which were found at a later period of the settlement
of that territory, were of so very indistinct character, and the records so
shrouded in doubt, that a direct statement as to location is deemed injudicious by the historian.: First, of Fort St. Joseph, with reference to its location on the present
i: site of Fort Gratiot. It was in command of M. Du Lhut, under instruc-:i ltions of the Governor-General of New France, who, to protect and barter,.. ýWith the Indians inhabiting that section of the great Northwest, issued
Sthe following instructions to the officer, which we quote from a historical:. sketch written for the Pioneer Historical Society of MKichigan by MIrs.
B. C. Farrand:
( I wish you to establish a post on the straits between Lakes Huron and
Erie. I desire you to choose an advantageous place to secure the passage,
which may protect our savages who go to the chase, and serve them as an:...asylum against their enemies and ours...
S "You will take care that each (of the fifty men) provide himself with
Vprovisions sufficient for his subsistence at the said post, where I doubt
i not you may trade for peltries."
i, It was seven years previous to the establishment of the above-named
1:post, according to one account, tkat La Salle, the adventurous voyageur,
b:o: made his first trip up the swift current of the St. Clair River, and cut
t: he blue waters of Lake Huron with his bark, the ': Griffin." His equip-::iment consisted of five guns and small arms; and doubtless the appear^'iance of.such a wonderful piece of marine architecture filled the minds
Uof the savages with supernatural awe. It must have been a most gratify-,_J'g thought, and the sight an inspiring one to the voyageur, as he gazed.i;n the beautiful sheet of water opening upon his vision as he neared the
o.. rce of the river.
':. Fort St. Joseph did not seem to meet the requirements of its projector,
S;for it was abandoned after an occupancy of two years, and the territory
1':was again given over into peaceable possession of its original owners, and
V 8: Wa so maintained undisturbed until about the year 1790.;:,: The other account of the location of this fort at a point lower down the.:i:j^ver bears on its face evidences of reliability, and its insertion at this pari1:.1iular period of the history will be appropriate. A man in the employ of
i^^ih Montreal Jesuits, who, according to one account, is supposed to have
iyMelen Du Lhut, having committed some offense, and to escape punishment,
^it:: h some companions in their canoes (knowing no other route), went up:! "heO ttowa, crossed over to Georgian Bay on to Lake Huron, and, fearing
ftl>go to the Sault, came down the lake. He says: (< We entered a river,
|ij d went down the same about three leagues and landed on an island,
||^ere we remained some time; but, the island being on the east shore of
|^jte river, we feared that the fathers might learn of our place of concealll nt from the Indians and surprise us. YWe therefore crossed to the
jSinland on the west side of the large river to the mouth of a smaller
ileyr:(Pine, probably),- where we built a stockade and fort, remaining
f ere several.ears. -While there we saw the first white man, who went
pippehe river (probably La Salle and his party, in 1679, in the little schooner
Q-. riffin"), passing by; but we remained undiscovered at that time." The.ng of this party was supposed to have been at or near Port Huron;
a|~^;.strong argument against this assumption is the absence of an island
^Om the im-mediate vicinity of that place. Then the account says cc three
~gjplges were passed before effecting a landing," which is another strong
g^^nf against the above theory; but the strongest evidence of its being at
Mpnt remote from Fort Gratiot is that there were signs of habitation
^gJ&^r than Indian corn-fields in and around the vicinity of the Pine River.11 TeiCt also the remains of the stockade and fort, with ruins of brick
^ neys located at the mouth of Pine River, on the southern bank.
suA Supposed by those well acquainted with the manners of the French
I ill.tese f^ew early adventurers brought their goods to this point, interg with the Indians, and to all intents became a part of the tribes
714 this section of the country.
^^^adtions of an extended cultivation of the soil, clearing of the land,
ii, d harvesting were clearly visible to some of the pioneers of..ýsect IQ of the country when, at a later period, it was settled by the
J -A' hAerican pioneer.
^ ery old settler, Mr. Arch. Phillips, speaks of seeing what appeared
^ e.broad garden-plats, with large trees standing upon the ground, inscond-growth timber. Mr. Phillips is not alone in this testi^^^^fbr many signs are plainly visible and discernible in other parts
- State of early settlement. Colonel W. Truesdail, who came to
this country as early as 1835 and purchased a large tract of land in the
village of St. Clair, has exhumed from the earth, while making excavations for building purposes, a large collection of interesting relics, plainly
giving evidence of settlement by Europeans at a date even beyond the
recollection of the earliest settlers.
He has, or had until within a very recent period, a number of bricks,
taken from beneath the earth's surface several feet, the remains of chimneys; an old felt hat with a remnant of gold lace trimming; articles in
silver and copper, such as pots, spoons, ornaments for the arms and ears,'
a bracelet of silver with the coat of arms of England stamped on it, and
a needle of rude manufacture,-clearly demonstrating the fact that this
section was, at a remote period, the habitation of civilized people.
Another fact in connection with the location of.the old fort at this
point is the evidence adduced from several of the older citizens, that an
island existed directly opposite St. Clair within their recollection.
The next mention made of this particular locality was during the occupancy of the territory by the English before the Revolution, and after the
treaty ceding the upper country by France to England by the treaty of
Paris, concluded February 10, 1763. After the defeat of Pontiac, in 1764,
General Bradstreet made a treaty with all the tribes except the Shawnhees,
locating a post on the St. Clair River, at a point where there had formerly
been a French trading-post. He made extensive repairs to the fort or
stockade, and placed it in command of Colonel Patriek St. Clair, naming
the fort after this commander.
Reverting to the period when the old fort St. Joseph was abandoned,
and thle forests bordering the St. Clair River were again in sole possession
of the red man, we find that one of their favorite camping-, hunting-, and
fishing-grounds was at the mouth of the Black River, where Port Huron
now-stands. Here they congregated in great numbers at certain seasons
of the year to engage in fishing, the St. Clair offering rare opportunities
in that direction. Beautiful pine-forests lined both banks of the river,
and game was found in inexhaustible quanities, so that it was truly an
Elysian field for the Indian.
In 1790 their quiet was again disturbed by the arrival in their midst of
several adventurous French families, who found their way up the river in
canoes, and made the present site of Port Huron their abiding-place. It
may be said that this was the date of the first permanent settlement of
St. Clair County, which at the time embraced a vast expanse of forest
unexplored beyond the river.
These early pioneers erected shanties by permission of the Indians, an
were allowed to appropriate small tracts of land for purposes of cultivation.
Their relations with the red man were of a peaceful and harmonious nature
for a number of years. The resources of these first settlers were very limited, but with strong arms and stout hearts they immediately set about
their labors, and made good progress in the clearing and cultivation of
the small tracts of land given to them by the Indians.
The names of these adventurous settlers were Anselm Petit, Francois
Lerviere, Battiste Levais, Duchien, Jarvais, Courneais, and Moreaux, and
their settlement took the name of Desmond temporarily, but more frequently was called La Riviere Delude, after the stream of that name, now
known as Black River, and which doubtless took its name from a man
named Delude, who, unfortunately, lost his life in its dark waters. The
first saw-mill erected was by M. Jarvais, on a small stream then known
as Riviere Jarvais, but now called Indian Creek. This region was inhabited by the powerful tribe of Hurons, whose chief and prophet was Weme-ke-uns, a man of powerful build, but who had the peculiarity of having
three noses: a small one on either side of the central proboscis. He wielded
a powerful influence over the tribe, and is said to have delivered a prophetic speech at one of their great councils.
At the outbreak of the Revolutionary war, when the tribes on the
Canada side of the river were discussing the relative merits of the British
and American causes, and determining upon which to take sides, and
after having been in council six days without being able to arrive at a
conclusion, he was called on to advise them. His advice to them was to
remain at peace, for the Americans would surely drive them from their
happy hunting-grounds; that, though few in numbers, they were strong of
arm, and would drive the English back across the great water and would
fight to the last. He said, '"Remain in peace,-the Great Spirit hath
spoken."
The settlement of Desmond maintained its distinctive title until the
year 1835, when the Hen. Daniel B. Harrington laid out the plan of a.
village, which now bears the name of Port Huron. There was another
saw-mill built by Al. Petit, very shortly after the one erected by M. Jarvais; it was built under contract for the firm of Park & Meldrun, of
Detroit, who had a large contract for supplying timber for the construction of some vessels. Thej were also engaged in trading with the natives.
The peceful relations of the settlers remained undisturbed until the.
outbreak of the war of 1812, when the Indians began to manifest signs.
of hostility; but it was not until the summer of 1813 that any open.
demonstration was made against the peace and quiet of the settlement,
At that period there began-to be evidences and signs of an eruption, and
the settlers received a warning through a squaw (who had been the recipient of many kindnesses at the hands of the white settlers) that an attack
was meditated, and they accordingly made hasty preparations for flight to.
Detroit, and very soon embarked in their canoes on the river St. Clair,
While descending the river, they were met by one of the settlers named
King, on the other side of the river, homeward bound, to whom they
communicated the startling intelligence. He was not convinced of the
seriousness of the alarm, and persisted in continuing his way up the river.
The next day he was killed, and with him a companion named Rodd.
Their wives and children were taken captive and carried to the headwaters of Lake Huron. Their descendants are yet living in various
localities, and the widow of Rodd died only a few years since, aged one
hundred and fifteen years. A son of his resides on the Indian Reservation, on the Canada side of the river, opposite Port Huron.
Several of the Indians engaged in this massacre lived in this community
until within a recent period, prominent among whom were Old Salt,
Black Foot, Wapoose, the medicine-man, and Wa-we-nash, an old Chippewa chief, who died in Port Sarnia only a few years since. He it was
that shot King..At the close of the war, the settlers who had fled to
Detroit returned to their homes at the mouth of Black River, and with
them several additions, and the whole border of St. Clair County, from
Port Huron to Algonac, very soon began to be dotted with the cabins of
these hardy adventurers. Volumes might be written about the individual
experiences of these pioneer settlers,-each a history in itself; but the very
immensity of the undertaking will prevent more than a brief allusion to
those events.
It was at this time, and just after the close of the war, that Fort Gratiot was built on the site now occupied by it, and which was presumed to
be the location of the old Fort St. Joseph, and was garrisoned by a company under command of Colonel iMcieill, Major Burbank, and Captain
Whistler.
In 1815 the settlement was reinforced by an addition of French, and
the community began to show evidences of strength; and confidence in
their ability to establish a permanent settlement began to manifest itself.
Among the new arrivals were Peter Braudemoor, 1M. Causley, M. Duprey, the Burnham brothers, and Jeremiah Harrington, the father. of
Daniel B. Harrington, the founder of Port Huron.
The first white child born in the settlement was Edward Petit, at Port
Huron. It wag very soon after his birth that the settlers were compelled
to flee to Detroit for safety from the Indians, But they were among the
first to return after the close of the war.
Of the early religious advantages enjoyed by these pioneers we have
no authentic or connected history, but there were, at various times, missionaries stationed at Fort Gratiot, who imparted religious instruction
to the troops and such of the settlers as would avail themselves of the
opportunity. Dr. Norman Nash was among the first to give Protestant
religious instruction, and held several services at the fort, baptizing a
number of childrenii.- There was also an occasional Catholic priest to visit
the community and perform the service of that church; prominent
among whom was Father Badau.
The first missionary school established at/the fort was in the year 1821,
and was conducted by John S. Hudson and wife, assisted by Mr. and Mrs.
Hart and Mffiss Osmer; their object being to give gratuitous instruction
to all who might choose to attend. Their success during the first year
was not very encouraging, particularly among the Indians, who were
distrustful of the motives of the missionaries, believing that their intention was to make slaves of them. At that time there were several persons
in the community who were owners of slaves.
As soon as the instructors had familiarized themselves with the language, so as to be able to explain their intentions, they were encouraged
by the presence of a number of Indian pupils. They continued their
efforts at the fort for a period of three years, after which they removed
to Mackinaw, whither they were followed.by thirty or forty of their Indian pupils, who had become firmly attached to these worthy Christians.
The method of instruction was primitive in the extreme. Slates had not
then come into use, and the pupils were supplied with a box of fine sand
and a sharpened stick. A copy of a letter or word was made on the wall
by the teacher, and the pupil would trace the character in the sand. After
each effort and an inspection of it by the teacher, the sand would be
smoothed over and a new lesson proceed. It was at this school that MIr.
Petit received his first instruction, as also others of the early settlers;
but their accomplishments partook more of the character of those of their
untutored playmates, such as hunting, fishing, etc.
Mlr. Petit, from his association with~le Indians, learned their language,
and afterwards became quite prominent as an interpreter for the traders
in their barterings with the Indians.
The first steam-vessel that found its way up the St. Clair River was
the 11 Walk in Water," and the next was the "Superior," which made
periodical trips to the settlement at Port Huron to collect the furs that
had accumulated in the hands of the traders. This was about the year
1818, and the arrival of the boat was the signal for a general holiday, and
the natives and settlers thronged to visit it; the captain reaping quite a
revenue from a charge of one shilling which lie collected from each visitor.
This boat also began to find stopping-points farther down the river, at
St. Clair and Algonac, which places were beginning to form the nuclei of
the since thickly-populated districts in the midst of which they are now
situated. The privations of these pioneers were of a character to try the
stoutest heart, but the indomitable will and strength of purpose possessed
by these people overcame all obstacles, and their descendants to-day are
enjoying the fruits of their hard trials and exposures.
The region bordering the St. Clair River, south from Port Huron, as
far as Algonac, was settled almost simultaneously with the return of the
settlers to their deserted homes, after the close of the war of 1812, but
was sparsely settled for quite a long period. There were settlements at
the mouth of the Pine River and at Algonac, as also an occasional isolated squatter could be found at intermediate points.
Among the very first of the settlers at St. Clair was the father of A.
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St. Bernard, wbo, previous to the war, was living on the Canada side of
the river, opposite Vicksburg, or MIarys~ville, where A. St. Berna~rd was
born. - He remo~ved to the American side to engage in a contract for
getting out timber for the British Government for the construction of
the war-vessels Detroit and Queen Charlotte, which afterwards figured in
the, naval battle with Commodore Perry. Hle returned to St. Clair at
the close of the war,. and built himself a cabin on the bankrs of the river.
in the construction of the.. chimney to his house, he made use of some
brickr takren fromw the ruins of the old fortification heretofore M3~entioned
as being the probable Fort St. Josepb, at the mouth of -Pine River.
There wer'e also evidences found of a FErench settlement- on the Pine
River, inland fr~om St. Clair about two miles in at direct line. There
were the remains of an old dam and depressions having the appearance
of cellars. This locality was occupied by Ml~eldrun &- Park~ for a time,
while they were engaged as traders and contr~actors. The history of this
section of the country now brings us up to the period when St. Clair
County becamedL county organization, which occurred in the year 1821.
By a proclamation of Governor Cass (the then Governor of the TIerritory), 'Mlarch 28, 1820, all that portion of the country embraced in the
counties of St. Clair and Sanilac, embracing an area of fifteen hundred
square miles, was called St. Clair Towvnship and County, and its organizaRtion was effected _Xily 8, 1821. This occurred sixteen years after' the
Territory of MOiichigan was constituted; in the eighth. year of Grovernor
Cass's administration, and two years after the Territory was authorized by
act of Congress to send a delegate to that body.
The whole population of the County at 'that time did not exceed probab'ly eighty families, settled along the river.
The government of the County was vested in a Board of Cornmissioners, composed of three, whose names were Andrew ~Westbrook, George
Cottrell, and John K. Smith, with John Thorn as clerk. They appointed
Joseph MMinnie the first Assessor, but in the then limited population the
duties of Assessor were not of a very arduous nature.
At a regfular mneeting of the Commissioners of St. Clair County, June
42 -1821) a resolution was offered and passed authorizing the assessment
of property, and enumnerating the- particular character of property that
should. be embraced in the assessment, as follows:
11 Improved lands, wild lands, orebarding, buildings, distilleries, gristmills, saw-mills, horses three years old or upwards, hors~eS two years old
and not three years old, oxen, cows, and young cattle two years old and
not four years old, hogs one year old,'household furniture, callashes,
carrialls, waggons, carts, gold watches, silver watches, brass clockrs, and
wooden clocks."~ Sheriff J. B. ~Wolverton assisted Joseph Minnie in
making this -first assessment. At this same meeting, the Commissioners
ordered the highway to be opened by the Supervisor (whose name does
not appear on the record) fromu the mouth of the IBelle River to the- mouath
of the Pine River.
This first meeting; took place at St. Clair, where the seat of government was temporarily located.' The amount estimated for the expenses
of the County this first year was one hundred dollars, and it will conclusively demonstrate the fact that there 'was not much extravagance indulged
in in those davs. The amount allowed the Assessor and his assistant was
all of Casco and China except the north tier of sections No. 3 embraced
the entire residue of the County.
Th~ere were appointed Supervisors for each of the three districts, as
follows: No. 1, J. S. Fish; No. 2, Joseph Minnie; No. 3, Lewis St. Bernard; and the Commissioners in ordering this division,
PesolvedZ, 11 That this division be submitted to the Governor as soon as
practicable, in order that each district may be incorporated in a separate
township-, to be called and known by the following names, viz.: District
No. I to be named PlainfTield; District No. 2 to be named Cottrellville;
and District No. 3 to be known as St. Clair; and fuirther, that the persons
required to do the duty of Supervisors in the districts may be appointed
Supervisors in their respective townships '"
As~before stated, the County was organized in 1821, but the subject had
been agitated as early as 1819, and the G~overnor petitioned to grant the
organization and locate, the seat of justice at St. Clair.
- Accompanying the petition for organization was a bond given by James
Fulton and William Thorn for the erection of a court-house and jail;
the gift of a piece of ground, one hundred and eighty feet square, -on
which the buildings were to be erected, and an acre of ground for a bury,
ing-ground. And it was upon tb ese.condi tions' that the County was organized and the seat of justice located at St. Clair. Messrs. Fultoi c &
Thorn (the latter signing the bond as surety) failed to comply with their
agreement and did not ere'ct the court-bouse as covenanted, and several
years passed before the County had a court-house, court being held,
meantime, in Mr. Fulton's house.
There was considerable dissatisfaction manifested by the people, in the
lower end of the County at the selection of St. Clair as the seat of jus~tice, and strong efforts- were made to have it removed to a point farther.south.
There was quite a settlement at Newport, now M~arine City, and the
effort was made by the citizens of that locality, headed by Samuel W~ard,
who conducted quite an exteifsive business at that point, to have the
County seat established there.
Thzis was the commencement of the County-seat. war, which waged for
nearly half at century with scarcely a cessation, though with varying
phases, and fanally resulted in the final. location at Port H~uron in 1871.
__ II
The first C~ounty Treasurer appears to have been elected in 1822, and in
1828 the first mention is made of Prosecuting Attorneyr, in 'the person of
Alexander O'Kfeefe, to whom the sum of five dollars was ordered to be
paid as fees. The interest manifested in the extermination of the wolf
seems to have increased, as the Commissioners authorized an increase of
bounty to be paid; for full-grown wolves two dollars and fifty cents, and
one dollar and twventy-five cents for whelps. The township or~ganization
still remained unchanged, but there was a change of Commissioners, by
the appointment of Harvey Stewart in the place of John Kt. Smith.
In the latter part; of 1822, James B. Woolverton was appointed Surveyor to examine and make alterations in the highways, and in 1825 a
new road was laid out from the mouth of Belle River to the old gristmill.
In tho year 1826 the township of St. Clair was divided into two districts: No. 1, to embrace all the inhabitants living in said. township
except those who resided. on the banlks of the Black River, above the
northwest corner of John Riley's fence, and No. 2, to include the inhabit~ants of the extremity of the settlement. James Fulton was appointed
Supervisor. of No. 1, and Jeremiah HEIarrington of ~No. 2. The township of Cottrellville W" as also divided into three districts, with Wm.l? Gallagher as Sjupervisor of No. 1, Amanssa Heri-minger of No. 2, and Francis
Yalx of No. 3.
It appears from the early records that the functions of the Board of
Commissioners still continued, and the fi~rst meeting of the new Board of
Supervisors, composed of Everett, Beardsley and John S. Fish7 is recorded
as having occurred i~ n the yerar 1827, with Edw~nard H.J RoseP as Clerk. The
failure of Thorn & Fulton to comply with their agrreement as to the
erection of a court-house, and the subsequent agitation with reference to
the removal of the seat of justice to N~ewport, called other parties to the
rescue, and -M~essrs. Palmer & IMc~Cintry entered into a contract~for the
erection of a new court-house and jail. It was a log structure twentytour by thirty-four feet in size, with court-voom above', and cells for
criminals and living apartments for the jailer below. This building was
riot accepted by the Board of Supervisors until September 3, 1827, and
then it was declared that it was "~not considered finishedl accordino- to
contract," and specifications made as to how it must be finished. The
building was used for court purposes, however, before that- date.. This
court-house was used until destroyed by fire in 1853, and its brick successor~ was erected on the spot where it stood.
The increasing population and accumulation of County business necessitated very soon an enlargement of the County buildings, and James
FFulton granted to the County, through G~overnor Cass, three lots west of
the court-house for the purpose of erecting a new jail, and tile contract
for its erection was given to Charles Phillips. In 1830 the-coutt-house
began to show evidences of decline, and repairs were ordered to be made
by H. Chamberlain, and floating bridges were constructed across Belle
and Pine ~Rivers.
The townships remained the same until the year 1836, when China was
added to the numb-er, and in 1836 Clyde was organized.
In 1837 three new townships were added to the, list, narriely, Lexington,
Ira, an(T Columlbus, thus makinr nine? township organizations, each one
9 ZD^""b " ''""~~'
having at Supervisor. In the year 1838 the functions of the Board of
Commissioners ceased, and the Board of Supervisors, to act in their stead,
'h l r i+Q flrc+ mnn+;-nrv obe 17 n n IVInO ef %VV11pr%0er1 %-rIT X _,WZ M -1
beginning to develop itself; mills were springing up along the watercourses, and everytbing seemed to tend to the rapid development of this
County. In 1841, Walaes Township was added to the number, and improvem ents in highways were v~igorously prosecuted; new briidges were ordered
to be bukt, one over Belle River, near Williams's mill, and one across
Swan C~reek. The forests were beginning to give way to the strong arm
of the pioneer, and agricultural pursuits were beginning to claim the
attention of the new settlers.
In 1842, Burtchville TIlownship entered the ranks; and the Board of
Supervisors this year ordered the sale of the old poor farm, appointing a
commlittee of two, whose names were H. N. M\Iurson and WT. B. Barron,
to dispose of it, and who were allowed two hundred dollars as a commission for their labor.
The following year, 1843, the County added another township to the
list, making thirteen in all, as follows: Burtchville, B3erin, Clay, Columbus, China, Cottrellville, Clyde, Ira., Port Huron, Riley, St. Clair, WVales,
and Lex 'ington; and in 1844, St. Clair City was made a separate assessment district, and another new bridge ordered to be built over the Belle
-River, for whiich an appropriation of one hundred dollars was made.
The sale of the poor farm, above mnentioned,, was not e~ffected -until the
year 1846, when an exchange was made with Chamlberlain &L Ogden for
the northwest quarter of the northwest quarter of Section 9, Town 5
nortli, and Range 16 east; they to receive the sum of two hundred dollars
in addition to the old farm, with the contract to build a suitable house
and barn inceluded i n the condi tions of exchaxnge. The expense of erecting
these buildings being heavier than was at ~first anticipated, the Board of
Supervisors, at a mneeting in 1847, authorized an a "dditional appropriation
of fifty dollars to the said Chamberlain &t Ogden for extra work..
Two more new townships were added to the list in 1849,ý namely, Brockway and Casco; and the first Superintendents of Poor were elected this
same year, whose names were J. B. Ninnie, J. K. Smith, and Benjamin
W~oodworth..
As illusatrating the economic expenditure of money in those early days
of the County, a statemuent of salaries paid to the County officials may be
interesting. The officers were paid as follows: County Judge, four hundred dollars; County Clerk, two hundred and flfty "dollars; County Treasurer, five hundred dollars; Prosecuting Attorney, three hundred dollars.
In 1850, Lynn Towonship came into existence, and a license was granted
to Samuel Haywood to ferry across the St. Clair River, and also a resolution
passed relinquishing to the village of St. Clair the County's right to the
east half of Academy Blockr in' that place. The affairs of the County
bad been administered with singular fidelity and ability up to this time;
but in the year 1851 the unruffled surface was disturbed by the discovery
of a defalcation in the County Treasurer's office, during the administra--
tionn of Duthan Northrup, of three thousand three hundred and seventeen
dollars and twenty-five cents.
In 1852, Emmet-Township was organized, and Edmund Carleton was
appointed County Treasurer, and authorized to buy a safe, for which one
hundred and thirty-~five dollars was appropriated. In 1853, H. Chamberlain was appointed to attend the State Board of Equalization. This body
was composed of representatives from each County, and their province
was to equalize the taxable property, or rather the assessment of taxable
property, throughout the State, to the end that each County should have
its legitimate qyuota assigned it.
In 1854 the agitation of the removal of the County seat was again r'evived, and a resolution offered by J. P. -Minnie to- remove it to Port Huron.
This res olution was instigated by the offer of the authorities of that place,
supported by tbe-citizens, to erect the necessary County buildings. The
resolution required a two-thirds vote of the Supervisors before it could
be presented- to the people for ratification; and when the sense of the
Board was takren, it resulted in a1 vote of eig~ht for removal and six against
removal, and was lost. This revival of the war of removal was ao-ain
entered into with gre at spirit, by both factions, and did not terminate
until the year 18710, when a. resolution was offered by some member of the
Board, more as a jest than reality, to remove the County seat to Smith's
Creek, a small -village and station on the Grand Trunk Railway, about
eight miles southwest from~ Port HEuron. A number of the Supervisors
who had been most violent in opposition to the removal to Port H~uron,
deeming it a good joke, voted for it, and the Port Huron faction, with
far-sighted sagacity, supported the vote, thus carrying the resolution. It
becaM e patent to the adherents of the St. Clair faction too late that they
bad made a. mistakre, and the presentation of the question to the people
for ratification resulted in its adoption by a small majorityr. To the chagrin and m~ortification of St. Clair and the lowef' end of the 'County, the
County seat was accordingly removed to Smith's Creek. It wasa then no
very formidable taskr to accomplish its removal from that place, and at
the next meeting of the Board of Supervisors a resolution was offered
authorizing its removal to Port Huron, which was carried without much
opposition. Smith's Creek -was the Couxnty seat only in name and for a
very short period, as no courts were held there at all, and in 18'71 Port
Huron became possessed of the long-coveted County buildings.
In 1855 there were added to the list five new townships, namely, Kim-7~
ball, Mfussey, Emmdt, G~reenwood, and Kenockree, swelling the -number
to twenty.I
In 1857, Fort Huron City was divided into two wards, and the following year St. Clair wvas also divided into two wards. East China was
4-^I n fr^ C -P -^pe i" 1Qr9. MI.., Qkn,,-;42V vryno +^ Lnll +Tin
fifty dollars.
The County has gradually increased in wealth and population, and at
the present time ranks favorably with any County in the State. The
building occupied by the County off~icers was burn'ed FFebruary 24, 1873,
and the offices were removed to roo~ms over HEull & Boyce's store, and
remained there temporarily until the completion of the new City Hall1
building, to which place they removed June 24 'of the same year.
There are many subjects of interest connected with the County and its
development that will. be referred to in the bistory- of townships which
will follow. A number of statistics will also. be given, sbowing the growth
of the County in wealth and population.
STATISTICAL._L
The statistics' as given below were taken from the State Legislative
Mianual for 1876, and are entirely reliable and correct.
The original area embraced in St. Clair County was 1500 miles, but has
been reduced to about 800 by the organization of Sanilac County..
The population of St. Clair County at the present time, together with
a statement of numbers as far back as 1850, are below given:
1850, 10,411; 1854, 16,879; 1860, 26,814; 1864, 27,59.1; 1870, 36,759;;
1874) 40,688;, males, 21,181; females, 19,507. The number of'dwellings in
1870, was 6881; number of famiilies, 6948; number of voters, 6566. The
number of Governors of the State since 1835 has been 13; 1835-87, S.
T. M~iason, Democrat; 1839, Wi~n. W~oodbridge, W~hig; 1841-43, Jno. S.
Barry, Democ.rat; 1845, Alpheus Felch, Democrat; 1847, E. Rallsoml
Democrat; 1849, Jno. S. Barry, Democrat; 1851, Robert M~icClelland,
Democrat, re-elected in. 1852, by reason of a change in the. Constitution
changing the year of election; 1854-56, KC. S. Bingham, Republiican;
18587 M1. Wisner, Republican; 1860-62, Austin Blair, Republican; 186i4 -66; H~3y H. Crapo, Republican; 1868-70, HI. 1. Baldwin, Republican;
1872-74, J. J. Bagley, Republican. At the last election, St. C~lair County
gave J. J. Bagley 2000 vote~'; Chamberlain, Democrat, 2484; and' Carpenter, Prohibition, 66.
b:~
r.
~~
~i
i
I
_~____~ ~__
_r _~_ _ ~_ ~ ~ ~ ___I _____ _~_~~~ _____~ ___~ ____ ______~__ _ I ____~__ _ _ ___ ______~ ____~ __ _~___ _____ _
I
-i
The vote of St. Clair County stood, on the constitutional amendm*ent;
in 18'74) as follows: New Constitution, ye,-,, 1025; no, 3058. ~Woman
Suffrage, yes, 912; no, 3427.
St. Clair is one of the six counties comprising the Seventh Congressional District, whichn is made up of Huron, L~apeer, i-vlcomb, Sanihic,
SSt. Clair, and Tuscaloosa, and gave in 1874 for Congressman, Hon. 0. D.
Conger, Republican, 3162; Hon. -- Goodrich, Democrat, 2226; H~Ton.
~~Fish, Prohibition, 21.
POPUPLATION OF ST. CLA;AIR COUNTYY BY TOWFNSHIPS.
Berlin............~......
Brockway..............
B urtch ville.........
Casco....................
China.................
clay.....................
Clyde......;....
Columb~us...........
Cottrellville..... *..
East China.........,...,
Emmnet.............,.....
Fort Grastiot...........
'1870.
1231
1330
726
1992
1638
1475
1176
1218
2371
297
1000
1~032
1874.
1131
1570
716
1976
1527
1384
1039
999
2609
232
1206
Grant........
Grreenwood...........
Ira.~...........
KeI I ocke ~I~e~
Kfimball.................
Lynn..................
M~ussey................
Port Hfuron...- '" -
Port H~uron City...
Riley......:....*..........
St. Clair.......,........
St. Clair City...........
WaJ~les.....................
1870.
1144.
940
1581
1238
1091
539
11177
832
5977
1664
2002
1790
1358
1874.
1804
1158
1696
1348
1313
464
1382
1007
8240
1576
2031
2003
1516
and givaing certificates of qualification. He is elected for the term of one
year at the spring elections. The State Superintendent of P~ublic Instruction for Mi~ichigan is D. B. Briggs, of Romeo.
There are in the County of St. Clair one hundred and fifty school.
districts, and the union school departments and district schools of the
County (according to report of 187i3, the latest report issued) num~ber
one hundred and eighty-one.
There are one hundred and fifty-one school buildings in the County,--
seven trick, one hundred and twenty-five frame, and nineteen log; many
of them being convenient and tasteful.
The value of school property is $209,115.00; total number of months
taught, 1350.10; aggregatet numbenr - f months taught by al nll qualified
teachers, 1524.85; the amount of wages paid to both male and female
teachers was $49,409.95. There is a manifest disposition among the pat;d
ronzs of education to appreciate the importance of securing good teachers,
and a corresponding improvement in the salaries of teachers has been
made. TIhe plaii formerly in vogue of teachers 11 boarding around" has
been abolished.
The school-rooms, in many instances, are well supplied with the necessary apparattus for teaching; many are being supplied with globes, outline maps, charts, and other needful articles. The three-term school is
growing into favor in the rural districts, many having adopted ~the system of having a term each in autumn, winter, and spring, with vacation
during July and August. The teachers hav e generally an enlightened
view of school organization and discipline, and a manifest interest has
been takren in the "T~eachers' Institutes."
St. Clair County, with its twenty-three townships and one hundred and
~fifty school districts, stands number five as to population in the State,
and nunaber three as to school population. The system of establishing
district or school. libraries is one that should commend itself to all promoters of education, as it opens a channel of valuable information to
large numbers of persons who would not be able to supply themselve's
with reading-maztter. There are already in the County several libraries,
containing, in the aggregate, about two thousand volumes.
The school population of the County, between the ages of five and
twenty, is 15,631; attending school, 10,137; percentage of attendance of
the whole number is 66 nearly.
The nummber of children under five and over twenty th at have attended
school are 162, and the seating capacity of the schools is 11,425; the
number of male teachers employed, 54; female teachers, 232; total, 286.
There are in the County of St. Clair eleven graded or high-school build
The numb17er of vessels that passed Port H~uron, which is the 'port of
entry for Lake Huron, during the navigable season of 1878: barges, 5787;
barkrs, 2142; brigs, 831; schooners, 10,960; scows, 2858; steamers, 15,110;
total, 37,188. The above summary of vessels demonstrates beyond a doubt
that a vast amount of traffi traverses the St. Clair River, it being the
only route of travel for the immense commerce of th e great chain of lak~es.
Port Huron being the port of entry, takes a prominent position among
the coast cities. Lakre H~uron, which borders the County on the northeastern side, hasac length of 250 miles; greatest width, 120 miles; greatest
depth,- 800 feet; height above the level of the sea, 576 feet; and contains
an area of 20 500 square miles. The assessed acrea.e of St. Clair County:
1856, $3~95,017i.50; 1861; $424;326.00; 1866, $426,446.00; 1871,$4,931,795.00.
A~ssessed valuation of taxiable property, 1853, $3;,325,076.02; 1856, $3,753,860.00; 1861, $3,607,428.00; 1866, $3)783,919.00; 1869, $~4,000,941.00;
18717 $4,831,647.00. Statehaent showing the valuation of taxable property
as equalized by the State: Board of Equalization: 1853, $379097044-00;
1856, $3,8553,229.00; 1861, $3,996,840.00 - 1866; $623062531.66; 1871)
$7)350,000.00. Assessed valuation of property as equalized by the `Board of
Supervisors for St. Clair County: 1851, $977,261.25; 1853, $3,052,532.39;
1858, $3,767,672.15; 1861) $8,576,891.00; 1866, $3,783,919.00; 1871,
$4,331,647.00. The atggregate of real estate anld personal property as
equalized by the State Board, apportioned to St. Clair County for the year
1871, was $7,850,000.00. Total am-ount of taxes from County, $ff10,540.07.
Indebtedness of County to State, October, 1871, $i12,155.13. Aggregate
of apportionment, $22,6905.20.
The County off~icers of St. Clatir County are Sheriff, J. B. J~endall; Clerk,
M~. Fi. Carleton;, Treasurer, Chas. D3. Thompson; Register of Deeds, W.
W. H~artson; Judge of Probate, N. E. Thomas; Prosecuting Attorney,
Alex. Rt. Avery; Coroners, J~no. Nichol and Asa Latrned; Circuit Court
Commissioners, H. W7. Stevens and Wm. Baird; Superintendents of the
Poor, A. Saff, Jno. Grinnell, and U. Hayden.
The Representative in the State Senate from St. Clair County i's Hon. F.,
L;. Wells, of Port Huron. In the House, First District, composed of the
towns of Clay, Cottrellville, China, East China, St.'Clair, Kimlball, Port
Huron, and city of St. Clair, embracing a population of 12,106, L. T.
Renier. Second District, comprising the towns of Fort Gratiot, Burtch_ville, Grant, Clyde, Greenwood, IKenockee, Emmet, and city of Port
Huron, population, 16,372, Henry Howard. Thiird Distribct, coinprising
towns of Ira, Casco, Columbus, Wales, Riley, Berlin, Mussey, LySnn, and
Brockway, population, 12,210, Jno. Berk, recently deceased.
EDUC CATION ~AL.
The subject of popular education has never been more strongly agitated and felt throughout the State of Miichigan, and particularly St.
Clair County, than at the present-time. The public school system needs
no word of praise; its iiffluences are well understood and appr Ieciated
throughout the entire country. Its defects to be remedied are not numet--
ous, and the many excellencies embodied in the systemn cannot be ignored
by those who are hostile to it; and it-bebooves all alike, who are interested
in the de.velopment of the youthful mind, to profit by past experiences and
endeavor to improve on the efforts 'of the past. A healthy public senti.
ment in favor of popular education is certainly the ftirst essential con'dition to the vigorous growth of the plan, and for its support imposes its
burden-11 M1_ _.L - - _ T.L.T ___ - _J. - __ _. - * 1.. "Tter
it may be safely asserted that the system as it now stands is as near perfec'tion as it is possible to attain. The system of County supervision of schools
was in vogue for a period of about eight years, but af'the L~egislative session of 1874--5, a law' was passed abolishing the office, to take'.effect April 1,
187.5; 'the objections urged to the continuance of the systehi being that
the e-xpense was too onerous.
The system as now maintained is that of Township Superintendent,
a~ssisted by the Town Clerk and School Inspector. In addition to the
above, there is in each school district a Board of Directors, composed of
a Director, a Moderator, and an Assessor, who control. the appointment
of teachers; the Superintendent making all examinations of applicants,
ings.
Algonac............
Marine City......
F~air Haven.......
Fort Gra~tiot...
Capac.................
MTarysville..........
Port H~uroui.......
St. Clair............
nsa.
1
1
1
1
I
1
3
2
Seating
Capacity.
300
400
80
280
200
110
1260
670
Value of
Property.
$9.000
167000
1)000
4; 500
17800
2)500
907000
25,000
Teachers.
M. F
1 4
2 2
3 20
1 7
'WYhen Organized.
March 13, 1857.
Sept., 1866-*k
1867-*~
t
May, 1858.*~
GEO GRAPHICAL AND TO PO GRAPH ICAL.
St. Clair County is most desirably situated in the eastern part ofr the
State, bordering Lake Huron, St. Clair River, and Lake St. Clair on the
east and south, giving it a water frontage of about seventy miles. It, is
bounded on the north by Sanilac County, and west by Lapeer and _-M~acomb Counties. Lake H3uron fronts it on the eastern side for a distance
of fifteen miles, to-th~e source of the St. Clair River, which washes the
eastern shore for a. di stance of thirty miles or more, presenting to the
vision a volume of water unsurpassed. for beauty in the world. On the
south the Sit. Clair Lake with its numerous islands, into which the St
Clair River flows, adids another fifteen miles of water frontage to the
County; thus giving to it a larger and more exrtended na~vigable coast
than any county in the State. This condition of things is peculiarly
-- --- - - --advazntageouns to the agricuiCltural and industrial interests of the County,
for it offers rare facilities to all classes for the shipment of produce to
foreigfn markets at greatly reduced rates of freight.
Th~e St. Clair River presents a scene of bustling activity and rare interest during the season of navigation; and there is not an interval of more
than fifteen ininute-S on the average, during the entire season, that a
vessel of so~me description is not seen plying up onr dow~n its sw~iftly-flow-rr
ing current. The County is traversed by three lines of railway, with
others projected, thus opening up the interior section Of the County to
rapid development.
The surface of the County is gently undulating, and gradually rising
as it recedes from the lakle- and river-shores. The County is tr 'aversed
by numerous streams, the borders of which, in the earlier history of the
County, were lined with dense forests of pine, oak, beech, and maple, and
in some sections of the County large tracts of forest still remain untoulched.
This was one of the ~finest lumbering districts in the State, but the immense -pine forests have almost disappeared and given place, to the waving
fi~elds of grain, and the rude cabin of the woodman- has been replaced by
the comfortable and, in many cases, elegant homes of the thrifty farmer.
The surface of the country bordering the water-courses is, somewhat
brokean and hilly,-but Jn the interior the surface is level, with an occasional stretch of marsh or swamp land. The soil is 'generally of a most
excellent character, and the products numerous and varied, principal
aniong which are wheat, hay, oats, corn, rye, barley-, and potatoes.
The climat e is goqod and conducive to health. The winlters are quite
severe, and the spring season somewhat late, occasioned by the accumulation of immense bodies of ice in the lakle, which succumb ilowly to the
sunis influence; but the summer and fall seasons are delightful. The
great industrial interest of this County was lumbering; but the exhaustion of the forests has greatly reduced the number of persons engaged
in that branch of industry, and fa~rming is becoming the, absorbing pursuit of the rural population. A more detailed account of the characteristic features of the County will be found in the, descriptive history of the
townships.
X V
THE PRESS.
The early history of the press in St. Clair County -is somewhat meaure,
although efforts have been made on several occasions to stimulate an
interest in the direction of unearthing old publications. iMr. R. B. Ross,
of the "LDetroit Evening News,"' collated some valuable notes and statistics on the subject, but by some accident they have been lost, and the
sources of information from which this account is compiled are not
voluminous. From the most reliable information, however, the first
paper published in St. Clair County was the I ISt. Clair Whig," a small
publication owned and editod by T. MI. Perry, the ~first number of which
made its appearance about December 1, 1834, in the -village of St. Clair,
then kinown ýs Palmer. There is no- statement as to its circulation, but
it continued its issue until the year 1836, when it was succeeded by the
SSt. Clair R2epublican,"' with T. MiI. Perry as editor. How long this paper
continued its career is. not definitely known, but it was succeeded by the
11 St. Clair Bafnn er, '7 under the editorial managemen t of Mr. T. N. Ingersoll.
About the time of the establishment of the "L St. Clalir Republican," in
18S36, a paper was started in Port H~uron, under the management of MiJr.
E. B3. H~arrington, and was called the 11 Lake Huron Observer"; its career
ran through it period of three or four years, when~it was merged into the
L[Representative.? I
The "~St. Clair Banner" continued its career until 1853, when it was
succeeded by the "St. Clair Observer," A. M~i. Tenney, editor and proprie tor. In '1855 the 11 St. Clair HHerald"~ made its appearance, under the
management of J. J. Falkenburz, and was succeeded by the St. Clair
Repubican," in 1856. In 1861 the 11 Standard" made its first appearance,
but not in the regular line of succession; and intermediate, in the year
1860, a small campaign paper was edited and published by J. KC. Averill,
called the 11 Chief.." BRoth of these publications had a very brief existence.
The 11 Republican 11 still continues a flourishing existence, under the editorial management of MIr. H. B. Wands,'who took charge of it in August,
1865. It has a good circulation throu~ghout the County, and is ably edited
and managed.
PORtT HIURON~ COIMME RCIAL.,
This is an enterprising publication, owned and edited by Ta~lbot &t
Sons!, and was first started in the year 1850, as a W~hig organ, and succeeded
the 11 Port H~uron Observer. " It was first edited by George'F. Lewis, who
continued at its head for a period of two years. After his retirement, the
paper changed hands several times, up to the time when Messrs. Talbot
& Sons took charge of it in 1868. It is a weekrly publication, coming out
every nednesday, and has a circulation of over six hundred. In 1873
the enterprising proprietors conceived the idea of issuing a Sunday
edition, which they immediately put into execution. This experiment
was a precarious one, btut was successful beyond their expectations, and
they now have a circulation of -over twelve hundred of the Sunday edition.
It is particularl~y worthy of notice, inz that it is the only Sunday paper publisbed (in a place of the population of Port Hfuron) in the State. In
politics this paper is D~emocratic, and the firm have a commodious establishment, with improved presses. The success of the paper is assured,
it having a rapidly increasing circulation.
r(ITT-P WIP TTTTPCINT IITT-D-KTA
The 11 Port Hturon Times" Company was organized as. a joint-stock
corporation in the summer of 1869. The first number of the 11 Times"
appeared June 25, 1869 (being the first paper that was. printed on a powerpreý;s in St. Clair County), with James H. Stone, for some time previous
-to that date on the editorial staff of the 11 Detroit Advortiser and TIribune,"
as editor and business manager. It began as an eigbt-colunin folio, but
before the end of its first quarter was enlarged, and the office--a very
complete one for an interior paper--was improved by the introduction of
steam. It rapidly ine 'reased in circulation until tbe summer of 18707
when it absorbed by purchase the ',.ort Hu-'ron Press" (established by
J. Scanett in September, 1858), and became possessed of the largest. circulation of any interior paper in Michigan. In September, 1870, it wasý
awarded the first premium~ by the IMichigan Press Association, as being
the best 11 made-up"P) newspaper in the State." Mr. Stone remained. in
charge of the paper until November 1, 1870, when he resigned his position to talce charge of the Kalalmazoo 14 Daily Telegraph."' He was succeeded by M~r. L. A. Sherman, -who had held diffe~rent important positions
on the Detroit 11Da~ily Plost," from the establishment of that paper.
TTnder his administration the 11 Times" continued to prosper, and the
publication of a tri-weekly issue, in addition to the weekly, was begun
March 4, 1871, and the form~ of the weekly changed to a six-column
quarto. The tri-weekly edition was discontinued March 23, 1872, when
the 11 Daily Times" was started. The publication of a daily paper in' a
place of no more population than Port H3uron was a hazardous experiment; but it succeeded, and the daily,.whieb was begun as a six-columri
folio, was enlarged, MIay 17, 1873, to seven columns.
The paper enjoyed remarkable prosperity from the beginning, and all
its earnings were devoted -to enlarging its business facilities. Iit is now
one of the best equipped and convenient newspaper and job printingoffces to be found anywhere outside of the great cities, and gives em3ployment to twenty-five printers. The business iia'1874 had attained such
proportions that a division of management was necessary.
In December of that year Mr. Stone, the founder of the paper~, again
accepted the editorial con~duct, Mr. Sherman retaining the -business man--
agement. The paper is Republican in politics.
* Organized under general law..
"rOrganized under special a~ct of Legislature.
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XV1
MARIE1NE CITY-S GAZETTE.~E
This enterprising sheet was established in June, 1874, under the propr~ietorship of _Nlr. - - It is an interesting wceekrly publication,
hav~iino- a circulation of three hundred and fifty, and increasing rapidly.
It~is Repyublican in politics, andl has a fund of interesting reading matter
every week.
WVAR RECORD.
It is at maltter of impossibility to treat the subject with justice, as to thee
number of nien alccredited St. Clair County in th~e late war, for many,
induced by the large bounties offered in adjacent counties and States,
joined regiments and were accredited to other localities. It will only be
competent to give a few figures showing the amounts of money contributed for various purposes.
The amount of m~oney paid by St. Clair County up to December 19,
1863, for bounties and liabilities incurred under lawT of 1865, $36,350.
Aggregate of expyenditures and liabilities of St. Clair County for warr
purrl-oses to 1866,. $233,291-90. Amount expended by St. Clair County
for relief of soldiers' families fr~om 1861 to 18671, $89,427.99. There were
several offcers of distinction natives of St. Clair County, who served
throughout -t~he entire war, and were Only relieved fr~om duty when thee
country no longerr required' their services. Wt~ithout individualizing, it
is entirely proper to say that St. Clair County may well be proud of her
veterans.,
CHURCHES.
The religious history of St. Clair County beyond a given period is
shrouded in uncertainty, but 'we have conclusive evidence that missionary
labors were com-menced at a very early period, both by Catholics and
Protestants.
It is fatirly presumable, however, that the Catholic missionaries were
the first to impart spiritual instruction. -W~hen the Jesuits -were bestazblished in C.anada (then New-F France), they sent priests to all of thie trandingposts along th lakes, and there are accounts of them visiting old Fort
St. Joseph, and at a later period Fort Gratiot.
The first Methodist Church or Society was orgaznized at Algonac in
18211 by the Rev. G-riffit~h, who was~ sent by the Canada Mission Sjociety;
but previous to that date a Catholic orga nization existed at that place.
There are fourteen Methodist chnrches, in the County, with a membership
of about fifteen hundred, and church property valued at eighty thousa~nd
dollars. TIIhe Catholic Church numbers a very large membersliip tb roughout the entire County, and soine of the handsomest and most costly churchct
edifices belongs to that orgaiiization.
The Episcopal Church has not a very extensive membership in this
Co~unty, there being but three or four churches in the entire County. The
Port Huron congregation is a very flourishing one, alhd has a very neat
little church; but they are about to erect a very large and handsome one.
The Congregational, L~utheran, Bap~tist, and Presbyterian denominations
have very handsome church edifices in Port Huron, St. Clair, Marine
City, and Algonac.
As early as 1'786 there are traces of Catholic missionaries, who visited
the Indians of the Chippewa tribe, who inhabited the banks of the St.
Clazir RXiver. The particulars regarding their mean~s and work, however,
have been lost. It was only after the close of the war of 1812 that any--
thing authentic with reference to the history of the C~hurch was placed on
record. About the year 1817, Rev. Father Badin visited a settlement on
B3lack River, and celebrated mass, and administered the sacraments to a
handf~ul of Catholics in the house of Louis Treaublez;. He was followed
a out 1820 by Rev. Father Desrinquet, who performed similar services, and
solemnized several marriages in the settlement. Rev. Father Sagelle,
Rev. Fathler R~ichard,, I Rev. Fathler Vijzeoskri Afllowved at intervals up
to 1833., when we? have the first effort made to build a. church, under the
direction of the last-named priest. It wasS a smalfll log structure, located
in,.Cottrellville Township, two miles below -Marine City. The churchiand
ground upon -which it stood have been since washed 11way by the river.
The mnissions were visited at intervals up to 1.850 by Fathers B~aniven,
ScahqmoD, Francis Van, Carnpenhout, lilldekens, and Van Reautercghem.1
In 1850 the first permanent priest was located in the County, in the person of -Father Kilroy, wbo first located at Marvr~sville, and remained three
years. He afterwards removed to Port Ifturon, aind was instrumnental in
b~uilding several churches in the County. In' 1867 bhe was removed to
IKenochree, where he still remains.-3
The. ch urches of the County,, with the membership, aý':'ý'as follows: Fort
Huron, 1800 members; St. Clair7 1200; __Narine Ci 'ty, 1000; K~enockree
and Coslumbus, 1500; Burtchville, 100; M;arysville, 150. The valuation
of the ch~urci~h property in the County is over $100,000.
In the biographical portion of this work will be found skretches of the
resident priests,
HISTORY OF. THE. CITIES, VILLAGES, AND TOWNSHIPS OF T LI O
NTYO
BE~ROCKWAYV~ TOWVNSHIP3~
is situated in the northwestern portion of the County, bordering the county
of Sanilac, and received its first organization as a separate township in
the year 1848, having for its first Supervisor j-vlr. D. A. Brockwavy. It is
bounded on the -north by LCapeer County, east by Greenwood Township,
south by Emmet Township, and west by _Lynn. Towcnship, and. is designated Town 8 north, and Range 14 east. This township was originally
heavily timbered with pine, and the surface of the country is rollinaI
and well adapted to farming purposes.
There is still some very fine oak timber to be found in the township.
The sett~lement of this region antedated the organization of the township
many years, and among some of the first to locate here were L. Brocktway,
James Haines, and John Grinnell. The township contains a population
at present of one thousand five hundred and seventy, and the Supervisor
is Mr.~ J. B. Jones.
The villages and post-ofices of the township, are Brockrway, B3rockwvay
Centre, and ]V~Xerrillsville. Brockrway Post'-Ofice is situated in the south--
eastern part of the township, and is a small settlement on the border of
Emmet TIownship, six miles north of Emmet Stationi, on the Chicago
and Lake H3uron Railroad, and contains a saw-mill, grist-mill, and Baptist and Christian churches. Brockway Centre is situated in the northern part of the township, and is a flourishing village of about five hundred inhasbitants, located on 1Mill Creel-, a branch of the Blazck River,
twelve -miles north of Emmet Station, and twenty-five nmiles from Port
Hurlon. It is in the midst of a1 fine agricultural country, and contains
a foundry, two saw-mills, one woolen manufactory, one grist-mill, three
eburc'hes',-Mecthodist Episcopal, MIethodist Protestant, and Advent,--
besides stores, shops, and hotels. MIerrillsville Post-Office is in the northeast corner of the township, and contains a store, shops, etc.
This township is traversed by Milill Creekr, and has some very fine
timber within its borders. The principal articles of shipment are agricultural products and lumber.
BERLIIN TOWVNSH~IP
is situated on- the extreme western border of the' County, and was first
organized as a township in the year 1839, with E. Granger as ~first Super-visor. J-t is bounded on the north by Mussey Township, east by Riley
TowNnship, south by '!Uacomb County, and west by Lapeer County, and
is desianated as Town 6 north, R~ange 13 east, with A. Doty as Supervisor
Sat the present time.
This township was covered with timber of the bard-wood. varieties, but
has, been cleared to a considerable extent, developing some fine agricultural land, generally level, and producing wheat, bay, oats, etc. It is well
watered by the Belle River, which traverses the northern part from west
to east. There are two post-off~ices in the township, Belle River, in the
northeast, and Berrville Post-Offiico, in the southeast, part2~ of the township.
There are no inanufacturing interests in the township, but there is a
flou'rshing grist- and saw-inill on. the Belle River. q6
Among the earliest settlers of this section of the County were Elihu
Granger, Cyrus Stoddard, A. Doty, Thomas R. Halleck, A. Smith., -and
Joseph Sweet.
The only church in this township is the Methodist Piotestant, situated
in the southwestern part of the towvnship. It has a population at present
^4? vnn 'kri-nil nfl niiA +Mrf-1r %-no e'hn-ur *nrrQn"1A+T1;,ni r %- a An
townnship were Jonatban Burtch, J. Y. Pettis', and the Facer fatmily..
The population numbers seven hundred and sixteen at the present time,
wvith WF~. WT. W;heeler as Supervisor. Lakreport is the principal village
and post-office, and is the shipping-point for all this section of the County.
It is situated on the sliore. of L~ake Hfuron, distant fr~om Port Huron about
ten miles, and contains a population of about three hundred. It is accessible by road aind water, and is a stopplng-point for the line of Isteamers
that ply between Detroit and the upper lake. It contains a grist-m~ill,
hotels, stores, blacksmith-shop', and lumber-yard, and is a very pleasant
village. There are several small, streams traversing the townshnip and
flowing into L~ake H3uro~n.
CHINA. TOWVNSH-IP
is in the southern part of the County, near the St. Clair River, and separated fr~om it only by the narrow strip comprising East China. It is one
of the best agricultural townships in the County, and is bounded on the
north by St. Clair Township, east by East China, south by Cottrellville,
and west by Casco Township. It 'is traversed from northwest to southeast by Belle River, and presents a rolling surface, bordering the river,
but remote from it is exceedingly level ' and fertile, producing in large
quantities wheat, hay, and oats. It was originally heavily timbered with
as~h, oakr, and elm, but the energetic efforts of its thrifty population. have
cleared a large proportion of it and put it in a high state of cultivation.
This was among the earliest settled sections of the County, and among
the pioneers who first made this their abode -W-ere David Hart, Silas Hart,
P. Chamberlain, R. Allington, and others.
There is a MLethodist church in the southern part of the township, but
St. Clair City on the north, alnd. Marine City on the southern, border,
each containing several churches, offer ample facilities for the devoutly
inclined. The mails are also received at these points for the citizens of
China. It was organized-as a. township in 1835, with P. Carleton -as
Supervisor, and is designated Town 4 north, Range 16 east; it contains
a population at present of one thousand:Bve hundred a d twenty-seven,
with James Powrie as Supervisor'..
ir It is traversed in the northern part from west to east by the Mlichigan
Miidland and Canada Railroad, which intersects the G~rand Trunk -ailway at Ridgeway. Its shipping-points are St.'Clair and 'Marine Cities.
There is in the central part of the townshi Pb flourishiing steam grist-mill.
COTTRELLVVILLE TOWVNSHH:IP
was first organized in the year 1822, very sho.-tly after the organization
of the County, and was one of the four townships that then embraced the
entir -e area of the County, a description of which was given in the history
of the organization of the County.
Its first Supervisor was A. Hemzminger. It is situatedi in the southern
part of the County, and borders on the b~eautiful St. Clair River. Its
settlement dates backr to the very earliest history~of the County, and it
numlbers among its earliest settlers thne Cottrells, W~illiam l Brown, Samuel
Ward, and others. It is bounded on the north by China, east by St.
Clair River, south by Clay, and w ~est by Ira Township, and is designated
Town 3 north, Rangoee 16 east. The present Supervisor is Patrick J.
Kean.
The characteristic feature of the country is gently rolling, gradually
rj~i179 8$ i rL t- froA I -U 1- -.3 -2- - P_ ___! - - __ __ __ pur
Marine City, and the township has a population of two thousand six h.undred and nine, it bein-a the most populous in the County.. CLAY~ TOWNSH-3IP
forms the southern point of St. Clair County, and is bounded on the north
by the townships of 3Ira and Cottrellville, east and south by the St. Clair
River, and west by the St. Clazir Lakre,~ and is designated Town 2 north,
Range 16 east. It is bounded on three sides by wvater, and is also divided
into several islands by branches of St. Clair River, prin cipal among which
are HIarsen's and Stron-ness Islands. The former is well improved, and
produces excellent crops, and the latter produces hay in abundance. This
was one of the four townships that or~iginally embraced the entire area
of St. Clair County, and was organized in 1822 under the name of Tlainfield, which name it maintained until 1828, when it was changed to Clay.
The first Supervisor was Mr. Harvey Stewart. The settlement of this
township dates beyond the organization of the County; it numbers
among its early pioneers J. K. Smith, A. -F. Stewvart, Ira Marks, H..Robertson, Captain G-eorge H3arrow, Jacob Peer, E. W~estbrook, and S.
Mle.It contains a population,it present of one thousand three hundred and eighty-four, with Samzuel Russell as Supervisor. The surface of
the country is very lev'el and somewhat sandy, but is witbal. a fair agricultural country, producing good crops, particularly hay, which is. raised in
great abundance, and large quantities Of fine fruit. The islands of Harsen and St~ro'imness are separated from the mainland by the north c~hannel of the St. Clair River.
Algonac, the principal vill,ýge and post-office, is situated on the wyest
banki of the St. Clair River, ait the head of the St. Clair flats, and is a
flourishing village of -about eight hundred inhabitants. It has no railroad communication near 'er than New BaRltimore, on the Grand Tru~nk
Railway, seventeen miles distant, and St. Clair on the north, six~teen
miles distant; but its ad~vantageous location on the balnks' of one of the
most delightful rivers on the continent gives it ample water communication both north and south. The rapifd depletion of tb'e staple produdt,
lumber, in this locality has materially interfered with the growth of the
village; but its manufacture i:5 yet carried on to some extent, there being
in the village one steam saw-mill and a steam. planing-mill. It also contains churches, school-houses, stores-, and hotels. It was at this place
that the first Methodist society was orga-nized, in 1821, under the lead~ership of Rev. NSIr. Griffith, sent here by the Canadian IMissionary Society.
The society struggled along bravely until 1830, when the first church~
was erected, which still stands in the village, and is occupied by Mr. Russell'as a private residence.
There was a Catholic mission established at Aelgonac previous to the
organization of the Methodist society, the early history of which cannot
with certainty be traced.
The first house buzilt in Algonac was by Jacob Peer. Mr. John K.C~
Smith settled at Algonac in 1816, and was appointed the first Postmaster,
by Govern-or Cass, in- 1826. H~e was appointed Justice of the -Peace in
1821, and served as Probate Judge in 1828.
COLUMBUS TOW~NSHIP
was first organized in the year 18;37, and was the ninzth township on the
list, with Theodore Batthey as Supervisor '. This township is located on the
western border of the County, and is designated as Town 5 north, Range
16 east. It is bounded on the north by Wales, cast by St. Clair, south
by Casco, and west by M~acomlb County.
Thn s t.' s - - -.-- le at a 4.rl A -4. ___ _-1- A-4-neers
in the township: one Congregational at ColumbusUS one Advent at the
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ie place, and one MTethodist Episcopal church in the southwest corner., -grist-mill on Belle River, near the centre, and also a steam saw-mill_
0r0 it, do a good trade.,_,ý.The population of this township at present numbers nine hundred and. &ety-nine, with H. W. Smith as Supervisor. The village of Columbus
kaw settled as early as 1830.
CLYDE TOWNSHIP
' ituated in the northeastern part of the County, in the second tier of
nships from the north, and was organized in the year 1837, with Ralph
W6odams as the first Supervisor. It is bounded on the north by Grant,
'ý9tby Fort Gratiot, south by Kimball, and west by Kenockee Townships,
fl is known as Town 7 north, Range 16 east. The present Supervisor
" ER Vincent, and the population numbers one thousand and thirty-nine.!The land, except that bordering the Black River (which traverses the
Ownship from northwest to southeast), is generally level, somewhat
"ndy, but including some excellent farming land, producing wheat, rye,
iý4, hay, and barley in abundance. It is also traversed in the southwest
I:wner by llill Creek. Pine timber abounded in large quantities throughmr this district, but is almost entirely depleted. Among the pioneer setI lers. of this region were E. Vincent, WV. R. Goodwin, John Beard, S.
Kingsley, Allen Atkins, A. Kinney, and James Gardner.:.The principal villages and post-offices are Ruby and Abbottsford, formfg a continuous village, Vincent Post-Office, and Atkins Post-Office.
g tby, the most important, contains a population of about one hundred,
'Dcluding Abbottsford. Ruby is the post-office, and has a saw-mill, plow
nanufactory, planing-mill, and Methodist Episcopal church. AbbottstprI has a grist-mill and carding-mill. These villages are situated on the
ýiack River, eleven miles northwest from Port Huron, and distant from,hornton Station, on the Chicago and Lake Huron Railroad, five miles
i-with. Vincent Post-Office is in the eastern section of the township, in
l midst of an agricultural district, and Atkins Post-Office is in the
lorthern part of the township.
'There is one other church in the township, at North Street (21[ethodist
p.iscopal). There is in course of construction through this region a
hiac~adamized road, designed to run from Port Huron to Brockway, and;hich promises to add very materially to the development and improvehent of the township.
CASCO TOWNSHIP
Istuated in the southwestern part of the County, and is designated as
-wn 4 north, Range 15 east. It is bounded on the north by Columbus,
t by. China, south by Ira, and-west by MIacomb County. It is travir ed&by the Belle River in the northeast corner, and by Swan Creek, runAng south through the central and eastern part. The character of the coun-. xyis generally level and very good farming land, producing wheat, hay,
_!ats, and barley in quan tities.
'-:The Michigan Ml[idland and Canada.Railroad traverses the township
iOm east to west in the northern part. This township was organized in
k'6.year 1849, with William Hart as first Supervisor, and contains a presmt population of one thousand nine hundred and seventy-six, with Willm Miller as Supervisor. The post-office is Casco, and is situated in the!._nthwest part of the township, and distant from the shore~of Lake St.
lai four miles, and twenty miles from Port Huron. Bath Station, on
~i~eGrand Trunkr Railway, and Ridgewavy, are each~ about six miles distant.
f!air:is also a small village and station, on the line of the iichigan
idland.. and Canada R~ailroad, with a population of about on~e hundred.
:T~iere are in the township five churches: one Catholic, one '[ethodist,
Baptist, and twro Lutheran. There are three potash manufactories on
}~an Creek, in the southern section, and one in the southwestern section.
mong the early settlers of this region may be mentioned H.~ A. Allen,
R:. Freeman, William Fenton, Dennis Bales, A. Tnppan, and -
m~asay,. _):iEMM~IET TOWNS~HIP
Si'situated in the second tier of townships from the north, and near the
fstern limit of the County. It is bounded north by Brockway, east by
R.ehookee, south by Riley, and west by Mussey Townships, and is desigt Town 7 north, Range 14 east. It was organizdd ýn the year 1852,
With P. ]Kennedy as first Supervisor. The surface of the country is gen34,4ly level, and the land well adapted to farming purposes, and yields
O'eat, hay, oats, etc., abundantly. It is traversed in the northeast corner
Myill Creelk, a branch of the Pine River. It contains a population at?resent of one thousand two hundred and six, with Wmn. Power as
k-n&rvlsor.
ý-e principal village and post-office is Emmet, a station on the line of
::Ohicago and Lake Huron Railroad, eighteen miles west of Port Huron,
61taining a population of about two hundred, with several stores, shops,
"'fiotel, grist- and saw-mill, express-office; it is an important shipping-?'qilnt for the products of the surrounding country. This region is settled
r~iFncipally by Irish Roman Catholics, and they have one of the most
10'urishing congregations in the County, under the charge of Father
0]:oy, who has been with them for over thirty years. The church is
Mi, miles east, in Renockee.
in: onrong the earliest settlers were M. Herrington, Patrick Donegan,
0;-ick Kennedy, and Mr. Dorhemv' AIr. F. Brogan is the Postmaster
-E. Mmet.".Ih:arcoal-burning is an important industry of this region, and large
Vý"ities of grain, charcoal, wood, hoops, and staves are annually shipped.biiio: Emraet.
EAST CHINA TOWNSHIP
A-..s; actional township, situated on the River St. Clair, which bounds it?n4ýlhe east and south, and China proper bounds it on the west, with St.
l~r C ty on the north. It contains a total population of two hundred
tiirty.-four, and was organized in the year 1859, with H. Baird as
it;Supervisor. It is designated Town 4 north, Range 16 east, and the
*esnt Supervisor is. W. D. Hart.
iýýt is a level sArip of land bordering the river, and was originally heavily
Aimbered with beech, maple, hickory, etc., and produces hay in abundance.
i:::mog the early settlers of this region were R. Jerome, Jno. Clark, the
Ph'li i$s fAmily, the Recors, and the Bairds. The post-offce and shipping
point is East China, on the St. Clair River, three and a half -miles south
of St. Clair City.
This place has water communication with Port Huron and Detroit
daily, by lines of steamers plying between those points, and ships hay
and axe-handles in large quantities.
FORT GRATIOT TOWNSHIP
was organized as a township in the year 1866, with H. Stevens as the first
Supervisor. It is situated in the eastern part of the County, at the foot
of Lake Huron. It is a fractional township, and is designated Town 7
north, Range 17 east; it is bounded on the north by Burtchville, east by
Lake Huron and St. Clair River, south by the city of Port Huron and
Port Huron Township, and west by Clyde Township. The surface of
the country is mostly level, with some marsh land, and was originally
timbered with pine and hemlock. The soil is of a sandy nature, producing wheat, oats, hay, potatoes, and corn. It is traversed by the Black
River in the southwestern part. T. Lymburner is the present Supervisor;
and the population numbers one thousand three hundred and sixty-one.
Fort Gratiot, the principal village and post-office, is situated at the foot
of Lake Huron, on the line of the Grand Trunk Railway, at the point
where it crosses the St. Clair River, and contains a population of about
eight hundred.
It is one mile north of the city-of Port Huron, and sixty-three from
Detroit, and derives its name from the fort of that name -which is located
here, on the site of the old French trading-post. It is of importance as
being the point where the traffic of the Grand Trunk Railway crosses the
river, and contains one Methodist Episcopal church, a union schoolhbuse, stores, hotel, express-office, and telegraph-office, and was settled as
early as 1817, although the trading-post was established here many years
prior to that date. This place is also of some notoriety as being the distributing-point for large numbers of emigrants who come direct from
Portland.
GRANT TOWNSHIP
is situated in the northern part of the County, bordering on Sanilac, and
was originally a part of Burtchville Township. It was organized in the
year 1867, with Thomas Dawson as first Supervisor, and is designated
Town 8 north, Range 16 east. It is bounded on the north by Sanilac
County, east by Burtchville Township, south by Clyde, and west by Greenwood. The general feature of the country is rolling, particularly along the
water-courses, and the land very productive, yielding wheat, barley, hay,
oats, and potatoes in abundance. This township was originally, and part
of it is yet, timbered with hard woods, such as beech, maple, ash, oak, and
hemlock, with a sprinkling of pine. Black River traverses the township
on the west side from north to south, with its two tributaries, Silver and
Plum Creeks. Among the pioneer settlers were Nelson Potter, H.
Cadwell, Jno. McGill, Cyrus Potter, and W. Bice. There are no manufacturing interests of any magnitude except a foundry at Gratiot Centre,
which is engaged in the manufacture of plows, harrows, and other agricultural implements.
I Gratiot Centre is the principal village, and is located in the central part
of the township; it contains a store, blacksmith-shop, school-house, hotel,
etc. Jeddo is the only post-office, and is -in the nor thern-_pa-r-e-of the__
township, eighteen miles northwest from Port Huron, and seven miles
fromr ~lake Port. It has a ftri-week.ly mail. The present population of
the township is one thousatnd three hundred and four, and John McGiill is
Supervisor.
GR~EENWVOOD TOWNE~SH~IP
is situated in the northern part of the County, and is bounded, on the
north by Sjanilac County, east by Grant, south by Kenockee, and west
by Brockrway Towvnship, and is designated Town 8 north, lRange 15 east.
Its township orgfanization dates back to 1855, with L. Small as first Supervisor. This township in the northern part is heavily timbered with beech
and maple, but the southern part is well cleared and cultivated, yielding
wheat, hay, and oats in fair quantities.
Among the pioneer settlers of this section were W~Silliam Shannon,
James IMclEinney~, Jamnes:Mlddleton, the Small family, and John MdcCallen. There are in the township two post-offices, namely, G~reenwood
Centre and East Greenwood. The former is situated in the central part
of the township, in a timber district, and is north from Emmet Station,
on the Chicago and Lake Huron Railroad, twelve miles. The latter is in
the eastern, part of the township. This entire region is traversed by
Silver and Plum Greeks, tributaries to the Black-River, and the land
presents a rolling surface. There is a present population of one thousand -
one hundred and fifty-eight, and Mr. P. Fox is the Supervisor.
IRA TOWNSHIP.
in the southwestern part of the County, is a fractional township, bounded
on the north by Casco, east by Cottrellville, south by Lake St. Clair, and
west by -Macomb County, and is designated Town 8 north, Range 15 east.
It was organized in the year 1837, with Charles Kimball as first Supervisor. This township, bordering the beautiful St. Clair Lake, presents a
very level surface, and was a timber district, embracing the varieties of
oak and ash, but is fast becoming an agricultural region. M ore than half
of it is under cultivation, producing hay, wheat, barley, and oats. A
small portion of the township is marshy. It is traversed north and south
by Swan Creek. The principal village and post-office is Fair Haven, on
the shore of Lake St. Clair; it contains a population of about three
hundred, with a steam saw-mill and stave manufactory. A new steam
flouring-millon Swan Creek, one mile north of the village, is almost ready
for operating. There is a flourishing'settlement of Catholics, with a handsome church, about two miles west of the village, on the lake-shore.
Among the pioneersettlers here were Francis Chartier, Charles Chatereau,
Stephen Rose, Joseph Chartier, Christopher Miller, and F. Beckman.
There are some old French claim lands on the lake, in the southwestern
part of the township. The present population is one thousand five hundred and ninety-six, with Henry Meyer as Supervisor.
KIMBALL TOWNSHIP
was organized in the year 1855, with W. B. Verrity as first Supervisor.
It is situated a little east of the central part of the County, and is desig
XVII
nated Town 6 north, Range 16 east. It is bounded on the north by Clyde,
east by Port Huron, south by St. Clair, and west by Wales Townships,
and is traversed by the Grand Trunk Railway from southwest to northeast, and by the Chicago and Lake Huron Railroad from east to west. It
is watered by Pine River and Smith's Creek from.north to south, with a
broken surface bordering the streams but level as it recedes from the
banks of the water-courses. Pine and hemlock timber abounded in
quantities, butthe land is rapidly becoming cleared, and wheat, hay,
oats, and corn are produced in abundance. There is on the fine river in
the southern part of the township a steam saw- and shingle-mill. The
pioneer settlers of this region were B. Wheeler, J. S. Kimballi and the
Bartlett family.
Smith's Creek is the principal village and post-office, and is situated
on the line of the Grand Trunk Railway, ten miles southwest from Port
Huron, and forty-eight from Detroit. It contains a population of about
three hundred. There are Episcopal, M, ethodist, and Miethodist Protestant churches in the village. This place obtained some notoriety in
connection with the removal of the County seat from St. Clair to ib, where
it was temporarily located, pending the final removal to Port Huron. It
was the County seat only in name, and no session of court was held here.
The articles of shipment from this point are hoops, staves, cordwood,
and railroad ties.
Thornton is also a post-office and station in this township, on the line
of the Chicago and Lake Huron Railroad, distant from Port Huron
eleven miles, and has a daily mail.
Clyde MIills is also a small settlement on Black River, with a population of about one hundred. It was originally a post-office, but has been
discontinued. It derived its name firom the mills erected there in 1826,
but which were recently burned. The present population of the township is one thousand three hundred and thirteen, with PoStmaster Brown
as Supervisor.
KENOCKEE TOWNSHIP
is situated midway of the second tier from the north, and is designated
Town 7 north, Range 15 east, with Sylvester Coady as Supervisor. It
is bounded on the north by Greenwood, east by Clyde, south by Wales,
and west by Emmet Townships, and was organized in the year 1855.
A. Stockwell was the first Supervisor. This region is yet quite heavily
timbered with bard woods in. parts, but there is some fine farming land,
producing wheat, oats, barley, and corn in paying quantities. The surface of the country presents a rolling aspect, and is traversed from west
to east by Mifill Creek, and a branch of the Pine River in the.southern
part. Among the early settlers of this region are Allen Bills, Waldron
Ward, and A. Stockwell. There is a flourishing Catholic church in this
township. The village and post-office is Kenockee, situated in the
northern part of the township, distant from -Port Huron eighteen miles.
The present population of this township is one thousand-three hundred
and forty eight.
LYNN TOWNSHIP
is in the extreme northwestern limit of the County, and is designated"
Town 8 north, Range 13 east. It was organized in the year 1850, with
--__A-._Dwigh-t as first Supervisor. It is bounded on the north by SaniIac County, east by Brockway, south by:Kussey, and west by Lapeer
County, and presents a generally level surfatce, with some swamsup land in
the southern and wrestern part. In the southeastern part the land is well
adapted to farming purposes, but the northern part is of a hard clayey
soil.
The products are Of a mixed character, consisting of hay, oats, barley,
etc. Pine, oak, and blackr ash timbers abounded throughout this region.
]Kill Creek with its tributaries traverses the township from west to east.
Among the pioneer settlers of this township may be mentioned the names
of Henry ]Korgan, Joel Bonney, A. Sevoy, 1C. B. Sprague, and John
Houghton.
L~ynn is the principal village and post-office, and is pleasantly situated
in the eastern part of the township, about thirty miles northwest of Port
Huron, and contains several stores, shops, a hotel, and cheese-factory.
Its nearest shipping-point is Capac, on the line of the Chicago and Lake
Huron Railroad, eight miles south. The present population is four hundred and sixty-four, and JohnHoughton is the present Supervisor.
MUSSEY TOWNSHIP
is situated in the extreme western part of the County, and was organized
in the year 1855, during which year three others were organized, and is
designated Town 7 north, Range 13 east. The first Supervisor was
W. B. Preston.
This township is bounded on the north by Lynn, east by Emmet, south
by Berlin, and west by Lapeer County. Its present population is thirteen hundred and eighty-two, and the present Supervisor is R. Shutt.
Pine timber largely abounded in this region originally, and much of the
soil is of a marshy description, with some fair farm land producing a fair
yield of wheat. Some of the earliest inhabitants of this section were
D. Alverson, S. I. Fancher, R. Shutt, W. B. Preston, and W. Burk.
The Chicago and Lake Huron Railroad traverses the township from east
to west, and affords ample facilities to the farmers for the shipment of
their produce.
Capac, the principal village and post-office, is located on the line of the
Chicago and Lake Huron Railroad, distant from Port Huron about
twen'ty-seven miles, and contains a population of about five hundred. It
was-settled in 1857.
The country immediately surrounding the village is well adapted to
agricultural pursuits. Timber is yet plentiful, and large quantities of
staves and headings are shipped from this point. There is a flourishing
stave manufactory at this place, working about forty hands, and also a
cheese-factory, a Methodist Protestant and Baptist church (owned
jointly), a new Lutheran church in course of construction, a hotel, stores,
etc. The cultivation of cranberries is largely engaged in by the inhabitants, and large quantities are annually shipped to foreign markets.
There are in the township also a grist-mill, two saw-mills, and a German
Methodist church.
_ __
~- II ~PICC 1 ------~1111 --1 -I -I __
_
XVIII
PORT HURON TOWNSHIP
was originally known as Desmond, and was organized in 1828 (with J.
Herrington as the first Supervisor), although the area embraced within
these limits was settled many years prior. It is reduced in size by the
organization of other townships, and is fractional in its dimensions. The
city of Port Huron, within the original limits, now forms a distinct
organization.
This township contains at present a population of one thousand and
seven, and is designated Town 6 north, Range 17 east, and is bounded on
the north by Fort Gratiot Township, east by the city of Port Huron and
St. Clair River, south by St. Clair Township, and west by Kimball Township. Its proximity to the St. Clair River and city of Port Huron makes
it desirable as a place of residence.
This, like all the other portions of the County, was a timber region, in
which pine, black ash, and hemlock abounded.
The characteristic feature of the soil is sandy, with considerable marsh
land, producing corn and oats.
Among the pioneers of the township are judge Z. W. Bunce, James
M. Gill, B. Sturgis, S. Huling, A. F. Ashley, and James Young. Judge
Bunce located on the same place where he now resides (five miles south
of Port Huron) in 1817, and has been prominently identified with the
interests of the County ever since his settlement here.
The principal village post-office and shipping-point is Marysville
(formerly Vicksburg), situated on the river St. Clair, in the extreme
southeastern corner of the township, six miles south of Port Huron, and
about the same distance from St. Clair. It contains a population of about
three hundred, and is the headquarters of the Mills' Transportation Company, which is an extensive corporation.
Ship-building was formerly carried on at this point to a considerable
extent, and it is a regular stopping-place for all river and lake boats, and
has immediately in the village two large steam saw-mills, and two more
closely by.
There is also a Methodist Episcopal church, a union school-house, store,
hotel, and telegraph-office in the village. The Chicago and Lake Huron
Railroad, and the Grand Trunk Railway, both traverse the township, and
the Black River touches the northeast corner.
There are many interesting facts connected with the early settlement
of this section that will be treated in the history of Port Huron..
RILEY TOWNSHIP
is situated in the western part of the County, and is designated Town 6
north, Range 14 east, and is bounded on the north by Emmet, east by
Wales, south by Macomb County, and west by Berlin Township. It was
organized in 'the year 1889, with O. Ricks as the first Supervisor. It contains a present population of one thousand five hundred and seventy-six,
with C. Simmons as Supervisor. The country presents a gently rolling
surface, well adapted to agricultural pursuits, and producing wheat, oats,
and corn.
The most important village is Memphis, situated on the line between
St. Clair and Macomb Counties, and containing a population of about one
thousand. It is seven miles north of Ridgeway, on the Grand Trunk
Railway, and on both banks of Belle River. It was settled as early as
1835, but was not incorporated until 1866. Among the enterprises of the
place are a foundrSy, flouring-mill, saw-mill, stave-mill, and cheese-factory,
besides churches, stores, school-houses, hotels, etc.
Among the "early settlers were the Wells family, D. Miansfield, and
others. Riley Centre is also a post-offi e and small village of one hundred
inhabitants, in the western part of the township, on the Belle Eiver,
in the midst of an agricultural region. It is distant from Emmet, on the
Chicago and Lake Huron Railroad, seven miles, and from Port Huron
twenty-three miles. This region was originally inhabited by the Riley
Indians.
ST. CLAIR TOWNS HIP
is the oldest and largest township in the County, and originally comprised
within its limits the entire area of the twenty-three townships composing
St. Clair County. - It borders the St. Clair River, about midway of the
County, and is bounded on the north by Kimball and Port Huron Townships, east by St. Clair River, south by China and East China, and west
by Columbus Township. It is designated Town 5 north, Range 16 and
17 east, and embraces within its boundaries some most excellent farming
land. It is traversed north and south by the Pine River and its tributaries. The north and eastern portions of the township present a rolling
surface, with a level surface in the southern and western sections.
The staple productions are corn and hay, of which latter product large
quantities are shipped by water to distant markets. It was originally a
great timber district, and at one time was more largely engaged in the
manufacture of lumber than any other portion of the County, but the
exhaustion of the staple has materially interfered with that branch of
industry.
The attention of the population is now directed more particularly to
agricultural pursuits. The organization of this township was contemporaneous with the organization of the County, and was controlled by a
Board of Commissioners (composed of three) until 1828, when the first
Supervisor's name appears in the person of E. Beardsley. Among the
pioneer settlers of this region were A. St. Bernard, the Carletons, the
Coxes, A. J. Farmer, James Ogden, the Thebaults, and others. The industrial interests in the township are one steam saw-mill and a steam
grist-mill. There are also two Catholic and one -Methodist Episcopal
church. The present population is two thousand and thirty-one, and
the Supervisor is P. S. Carleton.
ST. CLAIR CITY.,
for a long period the County seat of St. Clair County, is a beautiful little
city, situated on the west bank of the St. Clair River, at the mouth of the
Pine, twelve miles south of Port Huron. By the latest census, taken in
1874, it had a population of over two thousand. It is the eastern terminus of the Chicago and St. Clair Air-Line Railroad, or, as it is sometimes
called, the Miichigan Midland Railroad. This road is not completed its
entire length, but is ultimately intended to be extended to Chicago. It
serves as a feeder to the Canada Southern, which has its terminus on the
east side of the river, opposite St. Clair, and extends eastward to Buffalo.
The removal of the County seat from this place to Port Huron a few
years since, and the decline in the lumbering interests of this section,
have combined to work to the detriment of the St. Clair, and very materially checked its growth.
The improvement of the surrounding rich agricultural district, and
the desirable advantages possessed by it as a railroad centre, may restore
it in a few years to its former degree of prosperity.
The old court-house, which was donated, together with the land on
which it stood, to the County for permanent use, has been christened a
City Hall, and the old jail continues to serve the purpose for which it
was intended. A fine union school-house and several churches are also
numbered among the public buildings, prominent among which are the
Catholic, M{ethodist Episcopal, Baptist, Presbyterian, and Lutheran.
The Episcopal church was burned recently. Among the manufacturing
interests of the city are a large steam saw-mill, a woolen manufactory,
established in 1850, and consuming twenty-four thousand pounds of wool
in the manufacture of fabrics annually, with latest improved machinery,
a large tannery, a shingle-mill, two flouring-mills, a foundry, a large carriage manufactory, a brewery, and several large brick-yards; one National bank, express, telegraph, and post-office, and a flourishing weekly
paper, the " Republican."
This place was laid out in 1828 by Thomas Palmer, of Detroit, and
was known for some years as the village of Palmer, but was subsequently
changed to St. Clair, and at one time promised to become a place of leading importance, its lumber business alone employing six mills. The
exhaustion of the pine timber was the first severe blow to its growth, followed by the loss of the County seat. It is delightfully situated on the
banks of the St. Clair, and presents many attractions as a place of residence, and has among its citizens a number of substantial business firms,
It was incorporated as a city in 1858, with J. E. Kitton and E. Smith as
Supervisors.
WALES TOWVNSHIP
is situated near the centre of the County, and is bounded on the north by
Kenockee Township, east by Kimball, south by Columbus, and west by
Riley, and is designated Town 6 north, Range 15 east. It was organized
in the year 1841, with C. S. Cusick as first Supervisor."
The country presents a level surface, with no marsh, and originally
abounded in beech, maple, ash, and oak; much of it, however, has been
cleared and cultivated, producing wheat, hay, and oats. "It is watered by
the Pine River in thenorth, and Perry Creek in the central, part. The
Chicago and Lake Huron Railroad runs through the northern part, and
the Grand Trunk touches the southeast corner. Goodell's Station, on the
Ct'icago and Lake Huron Railroad, is the principalrvillage and post-office,
and contains a steam saw-mill, stores, shops, etc. It is distant from Port
Huron fourteen miles. There are in the township two churches, one
Methodist Episcopal, near the centre, and one Baptist church, about two
miles north. Among the earliest settlers are John Lamb, Joshua Thompkins, William Shirkey, V. Bartlett, and the King family. Wales Centre
is also a post-office, in the central part of the township, and distant from
Port Huron fourteen miles in a westerly direction, and south from Goodell's Station three miles. The township has a population of one thousand
five hundred and sixteen, and the present Supervisor is R. Bailey.
MARINE CITY.
Marine City, in the northeast corner of Cottrellville Township, is pleasantly situated on the west bank of the St. Clair River, twenty miles bel.w
Port Huron and seven miles above Algonae. It has a frontage on th
river of one and a half miles, and is regularly laid out, containing a population of about one thousand eight hundred and growing rapidly. This
place in former days was one of the most important ship-building ports
on the river or lakes, and turned out some of the largest vessels that have
been engaged in the commerce of the great lakes. That branch of industry has greatly diminished in magnitude, and Marine City as well as
other points received a check; but there is yet some activity in the ship.
building line notwithstanding the stringency of the times.
The heaviest manufacturing interests of the County are located here,
prominent among which is the Marine City Stave @ompany, representing a cash capital of eighty thousand dollars, with the privilege of increasing it to one hundred thousand dollars, and employing one hundred and
forty hands. The productions of this establishment are shipped largely
to'Baltimore, New York, Buffalo, and Cleveland. There is also a large
tannery, carriage-manufactory, steam saw-mills, two hotels, several stores,
shops, a fine union school-house erected at a heavy cost, five churches:
Catholic, Methodist Episcopal, St. kMark's Episcopal, Lutheran, and German iethodist. There are also schools in connection with the Catholic
and Lutheran churches. The nearest railroad station is St. Clair, six
miles distant; but water communication, both north and south, is constant.
There is a flourishing paper published here, Republican in politics, estab1-ished in 1874, and having a circulation of three hundred and fifty. Marine
City possesses many advantages in point of location, and is surrounded
by a very fine agricultural district, which makes this the shipping-point
for the products of the soil. Two lines of passenger and freight steamers
make this a daily stopping-point; and the river is constantly dotted with
craft of various description plying up or down its current.
PORT HURON CITY.
In the year 1819, when the Hon. D. B. Harrington came to this place
to make it his abiding-place, nothing but a vast wilderness met the eye
on every side. The Chippewa tribe of Indians were the occupants of
this region; and during the fishing and hunting season they congregated
at the mouth of the Black River in large numbers; and their huts and
wigwams dotted the shores for a long distance north and south. There
were at this time a few French families scattered around, whose names are
mentioned in the early history of the County, and who at times were
seriously annoyed by the Indians. The propensity to steal was largely
developed among them.
The first house ever built in Port Huron, or, as it was then called, Desmond, was located near the Hogan House, in Court Street, and was occupied by Anselm Petit. The second building was occupied by a half-breed
named John Riley, and was located on the site of William Stewart's
hardware store. These two buildings comprised the village in 1819.
There were no inhabitants north of Fort Gratiot at that date, on the eastern slope of the lower peninsula, with the exception of three or four
families scattered along the Black River and Mill Creek. On the Canada
side a wilderness prevailed, with nothing to indicate the presence of humanity except the wigwams of the Indians.
The village of Port Huron was originally in Desmond Township, embracing all that part of St. Clair County north of Township 5; t
The first meeting held to effect its organization was at Fort. ýatiot, on
the first MAlonday in May, 1826, when the following officers were elected:
Martin Pickens, Supervisor; Jeremiah Harrington and Isaac Davis, Assessors; MIorris McGarvey, Isaac Davis, and Richard Sansbury, Highway
Commissioners; Reuben Dodge, Lewis Facer, and Francis Duchein, Constables. The first village plat was made in 1835, by M3r. E. Petit, and was
called Peru. The next made was in the fall of 1835, by D. B. Harrington, and the lots sold by White & Harrington.
In 1837 the third piece of land was platted and sold by Major John
Thorn, and called Paris.
The name of Port Huron is accredited to Mr. D. B. Hairington in
1835; and the projectors of the other village plats followed his example,
and the whole assumed the name which it has since borne.
The first school-house erected was by Francis P. Browning, and was
located on the west side of the park and north of Black River. The first
hotel built was of logs, in 1827, onQuay Street.
In 1833 the road now known as Military Street was built, and a bridge
erected across Black River. In 1832, during the Black Hawk war, the
citizens of Port Huron rendered effective service in palisading the fort.
John B. Phillips built the first steamboat at this place.
The village of Port Huron became a city under a charter obtained
April 8, 1857, at which time the City Council met for the first time,
W. L. Bancroft presiding as iMayor. The city of Port Huron of to-day
looms up grandly beside the little straggling hamlet that nestled on the
shores of the St. Clair River forty years ago. The natural advantages
possessed by this place surpass by far those of any other section of the
County, and,it is only a question of time when this, city shall take a
prominent position among the first cities of the State in population and
business interests.
It has a very large lake and river traffic, and the great railroad lines
centering here bring a heavy trade to this point.
The Grand Trunk, and Chicago and Lake Huron Railroads on the Port
Huron side, and the Great Western Railroad on the Sarnia side, give to
it an air of busy importance. Fort Gratiot is located on the northern
limit of the city, and was occupied in 1814 by a detachment of United
States regulars and militia, under Major Forsyth of the regular army.
Captain Gratiot was the engineer officer who built the first fort, and
after whom it was named. Its original cost was three hundred dollars.
In 1822 it was abandoned, and the buildings turned over to two Presbyterian missionaries named Hart and Hudson, who occupied them until
1828, when they were reoccupied by the Government, and the buildings
and grounds were enlarged and strengthened. The fort has since been
occupied as'a military post, with the exception of a period during the
Mexican war and the war of the Rebellion. The date of the first village
organization is not clearly established, but from the most reliable information obtained, it was incorporated about the year 1842, and the firstpaper published was in 1835 or 1836, by D. B. Harrington, and was
called the "L Lake Huron Observer." The most important business inter
ests here are the cutting of lumber and ship-building, furnishing employment to large numbers of men.
The marine interests of the city are large; many officers and sailors
residing here with their families, and many vessels being owned here.
A large wholesale trade is also being rapidly developed with the country
north and west, especially in the grocery and hardware lines. This is
the market for the produce of St. Clair, and large portions of Sanilac,
Lapeer, and AIacomb Counties.
The city has a population of eight thousand three hundred, and is
rapidly increasing. It is the County seat of St. Clair, and contains among
its public buildings and enterprises three public or graded schools, two on
the south side of Black River, and one on the north side; a very handsome
structure occup'ying the site of the one burned in 1873, with two more
contracted for, and to be speedily erected, one in the Fifth and the other
in the Sixth Wards. A new city hall and court-house, and engine-house
on Water Street, a new-custom-house of elegant design, Pine Grove Park,
city cemetery, new water-works building, all owned by the city, except
the custom-house, which is a Government building. The fire department
consists of one steam and one hand engine. The water-works are of the
Holly pattern, with four engines, having a pumping capacity of three
million gallons per day. The city is divided into six wards, with regularly
laid out streets and fine side-walks, principally of wood. There are street
railways, and the city is well supplied with gas.
There are eight churches, two large iron bridges spanning the Black
River, two lines of ferry-boats plying between Port Huron and Sarnia,
i Masonic, Odd-Fellow, Good Templar, and other lodges, besides stores,
hotels, and shops in large numbers. The United States Signal Service
Bureau have also established a station here, and render excellent service
to the shipping interests.
I
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PERSONAL SKET,
JTONATHAN DEWHVIRST: w born October) 1824, in the city of Cincinnati, Ohio, and is of English
7ý.. _ý.extraction. His parents can-e to America about the year 1819, and settled
i Cincinnati immediately after their arrival in this country. His father
~.as a. farmer by occupation, and the subject of these remnarkIs has since,,L_,-.Adoted the same vocation... emr: ~Hs aetsrnoved to Canada -when Jonathan was only seven years
~old, and their isolation from a settled community debarred the boy
klfom any educational advantages. Their residence here continued until,J,ý.Jontba arrived at the age of eighteen, wvhen he concluded to seekr his
"'.own fortune, and wvent to Detroit, obtaining employment wvith M~r. H, r-vey King on he "Cassfarm remaining wcith him three years, until the
o f'E~e ftwenty-one. He then removed to St. Clair County, and located:- the place wvhere he now resides.
T~'.Ihe lan'd was a wilderness, and required hard lalbor to prepare it for
Curltivation, but his energy and pluckr overcame all obstacles, and he is
' q *.1.io in possession of a fine farm and comfortablo- home, the result of
-Ind~ustry, economy, and thrift. He has three children,--two -sons and
d~ daugbter,-tw~o of them married, and one, a son, at home and single...C.- r. Dewhirst resides twvo and three-qluarter i-nile~s rlnn west from St. Cla1ir
~,on the Belle River Road, in a veryfine agricultural district.
'CHES OF PROMINENT MREN AND PIONEERS,
----------------- 4Qt~C-~P~CI--
HENRY WHI[TING
- ~as born in Bath, Steuben County, New YorkE, February 7, 1818. H~e is
111,ý-Alf~l: on of John WVhiting, a native of MIassacbusetts. The son received the
~di ents of his education at the district school, which he attended until
71_41ý age of thirteen, when he Was -placed in the store of W~hiteman &
ýBordman, at Painted Post, Steuben County,~ where he remasined until'
e eage of seventeen. H-enry was blessed in having a, good Christian
p -,--Mother, whose instruction and advice bore an important part in the future
ý.',icareer of her son. While a clerk in W~hiting &r Boardman's store he
ýý,,Made use of every spare moment to improve his stock of krnowledge,
i,4veig Kirkhamzr's Grammar and Rollin's Ancient Hfistory.
ý,P A,,th h age of seventeen he commenced preparation at a gramm, -school.
ii -Bath, with the view of entering the United States Military Academy
WVest Point, which he did in 1836. The time was limited andl the
gde a severe one, but by incessant study and hard work he succeeded
LJh-- pssin his ftirst examination No. 51, and at the close of his career at
dst:f Point he stood No. 17 in the graduating class. In 1840, when he
Y-711-'
uL&~ated, the army had very few vacancies to be filled, but he was asedne to the Fifth Infantr~y, thensPtationed a~t Fort Snelling;, on the upper
-2 ississippi. Wihile en 9-oute to his command he visited a relative, Colonel
Whiting, in Detroit,~frn~ from whorhm he received sonic? verr good advice,
_W icb profited him greatly in after-life. After joining the regiment.ji_1 pursued a course of study in Latin for some time, until his ýtutor was
Vl:,odered to Florida. In the fall of 1841 the regiment was ordered to
pffro Bracs below St. ~Louis, remaining but a short time, when it
ý-7 As assigned to duty on the upper lakes. Mr. Whiting's company was
R'Or~ered to the island of Mackinac, and during his stay here he was apoin>ted Assistant Commissary and Acting Assistatnt Quarter naster, the
-6reasibg labors attendant upon the discharge of the additional officers
likeeping him quite busy, but still leaving some time for reading. He!
3,mai e Miss Pamelia, Rice, daughter of Dr. Justin Rice, in Novembei-,
~~1.84nd became desirous of leaving the army, preferring a situation in
lzse literary institution, where he could be permanently located. Pending
e" tiation in that direction, orders came for the reg~iment to go to Texras,
ith iere it went in September, 1844, to Corpus Christ!, accompanied by
Lt. e tant Wihiting. Heý remain'ed until Februar~y, 1845, -when he
Idi~ned leave of absence for sixty days, from General Taylor, with perMis Son. to applyr for sixty days additional at the expiraztion of the'firstt;e at once proceeded to St. Clair to join his family, and wih we
6jr took charge of Thompson's Academ., at that place. In the follow2,,A._n a -school. Hchol. is resignation from the army
Sdted February 2, 1846, to\ takte effect sixty 'days thereafter. His
i.1. rene in the grammar-sebool covered a, period of over a year, and
Idwi g it he taught French and drawing a few months, then clerked a.
5wf`.W..month~s for hlý brother, and in the spring of 1847 he returned to St.
5 lai rto engage in the lumbering business. In the fall of the samve year
0..U~tered into business relations with a couple of gentlemen, under the:ad firm of Parker, WVhiting & Co. Tliey built a 'saw-mil~l and a
~f i nd Mr~. W~hiting took charge of the latter and also the books.
7 continued until April, 1849, when the partnership was dissolved by
the death of Dr. Rice; continued business as Parker & Whiting until
1851, when 11'Ir. Parker retired, leaving r Air. Whiting sole proprietor -of
the business. At the outbreak of the Rebellion, in 1864, Colonel WPhiting
tendered his services to the Governor of M~ichigan, but was informed that
the commanders of the five regiments apportioned to Michigan under
his first call had either been appointed or were thought of. W~hile
e~n 9-oute, for his home from the State Capital he stopped at Detroit to visit
his relative, Colonel Whiting, who was just in receipt of a communication
fro~m the Governor of Vermont, offerincr him. the command of a re iment
in that State. His engagements would not allow his acceptance, and the
offer was made to 31r. Whiting, who accepted, and within a week a
telegram from the Governor of Vermont came, ordering him to report as
Colonel of the Second Vermont Regiment.
This was a. severe. blow to some patriotic Vermonters, who stigmatized
the Governorls action in no mneasured terms, and was the commencement
of a strife between factions, that ended only with the, close of the Governorls terni of office. The appointment was entirely unsolicited, and
was i-ade solely on the merits of MZr. WChiting's regular army career and
military education.
His regiment moved to the front,it once, and participated in the first
battle of Bull Run, and received a vote of thankls fromt the Legislature of
Vermont for their gallant behavior on that disastrous day. This regiment covered the retreat from Centreville to Washington. The Colonel
was the recipient, from his men, of a very handsome present, consisting
of a sword, sash, set of pistols, and equipment for a horse, which was as
-gratifying~ as -it was unexpected. The regimuent participated at Lee's
Mills, Williamsburg, and was the rear regiment in the retreat from Richmond to Savage Station, under a severe fire. In 1862, October 23, the
Colonel was placed in command of the Vermont brigade, and participated
in the battle of IFredericksburg under Burnside.
Colonel ~Whiting's political status was that of the old-line WhTig party,
when General Scott ran for the Presidency. In 1858 he was elected a
member of the Board of Regents, and by the Board Chairman of the
Committee for the M~ichigan U~niversity, which position he filled for six
years.
At the close of the war he returned. to St. Clair to resume the business
of a merchant, and is now surroundedi~by a happy -famlily,--nd -in- theenjoyment of a handsome fortune,.acq~uired by strict attention to business
and industrious habits.
Mi~r. Whiting's first wife, by whom be had six children, died January
261 1858, and in October, 1859, he married M~vary T. Rice, sister of his
first wife. The issue of the second marriage was five children, miaking
eleven in all) nine of whom'~are now livingr. MSlr. Whiting carries on an
extensive general merchandising business in the city of St. Qlair.
A~NDREEW HIUSEL
was born at Hurnheim, a vi.11age in' the western part of Bavaria, Germany, Septernber 1, 1831. His father's name was Zacharias J. Husel; he
was a manufacturer of and dealer in woolen and cotton goods, also owner
of at farm, and served as Town Councillor for the last fifteen years prior
to leaving his native place. Andrew received a liberal education in the
puxblic schools of his country up to the fourteenth year, which the laws of
+Ila -rarluveqirgarl Aftar +hnat tirnn Ti rnnaiaarl anma "ri-unta t-uitin
three mileg -west of the town, the east half of which is now owned byT
Andrew. After their arrival and settlement Andrew employed his time
In teaching in the high-school of St. Clair. H~is object was to acqu~ire a
krnovVI-76dge of the English language. In the winter of 1851 he entered
the'em7ploy of John Nichols, woolen manufacturer, and remained with
hin' 'until the following summer, then worked a short period in the
foundry and 'boiler-shop of John E. K~ittons. In the winter of 1851
and '52 he commenced, with two brothers, to clear the land on his father's
purchase, and prepare it for cultivation.
His father died unexpectedly in the summer of 1852, in the sixty-third
year of his age, and Andrew assumed the management of the affairs. In
the same year he built the house in which he' now resides, and on the 3dl of
December married the widow of his brother Frederickr, whose married
life was only of a few months' duration. His wife~s maiden name was
Maria Ann Klinglers, born in Degaingen, Bavaria, December 25, 1832.
The occupation of Andrew Husel since his mnarriage has been farming
exclusively, and his industry and economy have resulted in securing for
him a comfortable competence.
The political career of Mr. Husel has been confined to an expression of
his views, as vested in the electoral franchise. He served during a part
of the war in the F'ourth Michigan Infantry,, and served in the army of the
Cumberland. He was discharged fr~om the service in 1866, and returned
to his home to resume the peaceful occupation of'farming. He has served
as Director, and is now President of the Farmers' Protective Association
of China Township. He is also a member of the Executive Committee
of the County Agricultural Society. His family consists of three sons
and four daughters; two of the latter are engaged in the honorable vocation of teaching. His residence is three miles west. of St. Clair, and is
located in the midst of a fine agricultural district."
REV. L. KILROYY
the resident priest of Columbus an d Kienockee, was born in Ireland, in
the year 1815, in the Parish of Tisarm, township of Lisduff, Kings
C~ounty, the Barony of Garry Castle.
He arrived in Detroit in 1834, and received -mlinor orders from Bishop
R~eze in 1839. He was ordained priest on the 26th of Mar~ch, 1842, by
Rev. Peter Paul Lefevre, the successor of Bishop Reze. He was first
stationed at Trinity -Church, Detroit. 'After five years' residence there he
was sent to Grand. Rapids on the 26th of October, 1847, and in January,
1850) he commenced his missionary labors in St. Clair County, -where he
has since faithfully attended to the spiritual wants of his rapidly-increasing congregfation.
REV., JOHN REICHEXBAilAC CH3
was born at Conner s Creek,DDeti-oifS in 1840. He made his preparatory
studies at Bardstown, KCentucky. He studied philog'ophy,and theology
for three years in St. Francis Seminary, MIilwaukee, and for three years
in Louvuain, Belgium. He was ordained priest by Cardinal Sterkrs, of
Malines, Belgium, on the 23d. of December, 1865. He returned to
America in the year 1866,"and that same year was a pointed -by Bishop
Lefevre as -pastor of the church at St. Clair. H~e has labored zealously,
and has one of the handsoniest church edifices in the County.
REV. EDW~ARD E. VAN LAT-TWE
was born in the city of Ghent, Belgium, in the year 1836, On the 13th of
October, made his Latin studies in the college of St. Barbe, G~hent, under
the direction of the Jesuit Fathers. In the year 1858, having made up
his mind toworkr in the vineyard of -the Lord in the -United States, he
entered the American C~ollege at Locuvain, where the Very Rev. P.
KEindekrens was President. There he devoted himself - to the study of
+ha P-nelich ltinminffn nf. -.hnlznamp imn lip. mAAA. his -hilroq-nhi P.11 1 An (
built or completed churches. After having served that mission, of f~ortyfive miles in exrtent, he wsas, after four years and a half, sent; to Port
Huron, where he now resides.
He has been instrumental in building one of the handsomest churches
in the C~ounty,' at a cost of thirty thousand dollars, and has made preparation to etect a. very handsom~e school-building in connection with the
church.
___~_ ___ ___
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BUSINESS DIRECTORY OF ST. CLAIR C(UTnIH
GIVING NAMES OF THE PRINC~IPAL PROFESSIONAL AND BUSINESS MEN IN THE CITIES AND VILLAGES, A DESCRIPTION OF THEIR BSNSADO H RN
WHO PATRONIZE THIS.-ATLAS,
19
IGANO
IPAL PRODUCERS OF EACH TOWNSHIP
TX IM IR-, 0 Th 31)
102, W Al
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i -W 'T X Pl.
Date of
NAME.. LOCATION. Settle- 'NATIVITY. I
Iment.
Avery, Alex. R..... Tenth 1tet..... 1862 Ontario.......
Alvoxd, H. H.; & Co...........~............... 1874 New York......
Adams, Fred. C................................, 1854 Canada........
Avery,W~m. H................................. 1873 Newv York.....
Austin E.E.&tJ.D............................ 1851 I'lichigan.....
Ard, John~n........................................ 1867 Ire~land.........
Atkinson,, OIB. J... St. C~lair & Baird Sts 1854 Canada..........
Atkinson, Wm11. T... Union &~, Eighth. Sts 1854 44
ABistrop, T....... Section 20,.... -, 1853 England...
B~oynton-, N. S...................13 ihon....
Bancroft, W. L........~...............,........ 1843, New Yorlý....
Ballentine, S. L..........*l..~................~. 1,858 Mlaine........
B~aer, Charles...............,.................. 1867 Germany......
B3eals, M ~organ.....,~................~... 1874; Canada..........
Bar1ry, James J................................. 1869 ý......
Batker, J. D.....,.................................. 1873 New Y'ork.....
Bestor, D., N................................... 1871 Ohio..............
Balkwill, Thomas............................ 1862 Canada.........
BartholomewJ. L,............................ 1865 New Yorki.....
Balk~will, James..........,..................... 1863 Canada.......
Br~adley, Geo. W~............................... 1867' New York......
Barden, J. L.......... Section 19............. 1843 England...,.....
Ba~rde'n, tfas........... L 29.......... 18486 Miiichigan,.......
Browrr, ~......i 20............. 1857 Vermont......
Bourke, _M.' J..,. 0......... 18-56 Canada...........
Babcock, R. E....... L 21............. 1839 Michigan.......
Bones, G.......,.Ga~o..............I 1870 England.........
lBiddlecomb, S....... ISection 21........,..... 1866 cc I~
Battice, J. H ~......... Sections 6 and 7..... 1863 Canada...........
Carl.1, S. B............ Section 6............. 1833 Maine le............
Campbell, J. W.... c 5............ 1,845 Canada.........
Chilson Bros.................................... 1875 M~ichigan..
'Crellin, John S............................... 1864 4
Chadwick,, A. E............................... 1862 NewTSorr.
Carleton, x. F...................... 0-0...... 6. 1831 r
Cawthorn &I Bishop.........04.. 80Eaad....
Calhoun, James........1......................... 1841 Clanada...........
Camleron, A............,........................ 1874 4 -.
Comstock, J. B... m9... *... *,. *..... &..., 1833 New York.....
Campfi~eld, Wm.W......................., 1841 Miichigan,........
Constable, Rich~ard...,......................... 1871 Englannd..........
Coe, Jamles L.......................,..... 00"0 1872 Pennasylvania..
Clemnents, James...................... ~......... 1870...~..~.... t............
Cornell, M,..... i......,.................. i 187 5 Ireland.........,
Davidson, 1. A................................ 0 1840 Scotland......
Dove, James........., Section 16...,......... 1863 England..,......
FIraser & Fish....... HPuron Avenue.........1......................~~~
Fish)-A. & H......... Water St.foot of 4th......I.....................
Goul~den & Roberts.....................,....... 1855 Ireland........
Gilbert & - Pike...........,...................... 18'72 N~ew York...
Guerin, D). J..........................~~L~... 0.... 1861' C4
Gordon, Mrrs. P~eter........................... 1851 England.......
Gillettl M............. Section 32........... 6 1854 Michigan........
H ~ ar tso i, 'WT-um. W............................... 1857 New Y ~orkr.....
Howanrd &i Son....,... WaVter Street......... -M.. i~ichigan....,.
Harper & Yakles.....,........................... 1873 Scotland.......
H~olt, John....................................... 1860 England....,.....
Hiowe, G~eorge W r.........~.................... 06................. 0..,.,
H~owe, Lucien....... Section 22............. 1836 Massachusetts..
Hope, H-. C.,............... * ý*............. 1855 iCanada......... I.
Hill & Mj~iller................ 1........,f854 ~~~~~
Inslee & Rathfon............,.,....... 1870 New York.....
Johnston, John...... Sixth and Wall...... 1842 England..........Johnson & Fig-p...._Water and Fonrffi _.............,.........
Miles, Cyrus.......... Huron Avenue...... 11852 New -Sorkr......
L Cile J.E.................... 1847 iffichigan........
MarsFh & Goodma~an........................,.... 1872 I
Mc~Ieil, John......................, 184~1 Verm~ont..,....:::j
TvicCormick, T. B................. 1873 K1X8S llentucky.......
M~ieisel, C.G., & Bro,. I........................... 1865 IGermany........
MCitts, cxeorge.....l............... 1856 Calnada..........
MlcNutt7 M. B............................... 1851 Mbichigan........j
Mc~enzie, Duncan............ 1874 Scotland.........
MicCormnick, John.................,....1 1863 Irecland..........
Post-Office Address.
Port H~uron..
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44
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Fort Gratiot.
Port Huron..
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DESCRIPTION OF BUSIRESS.
Attorney-at-law.
WhVolesale liquor dealers.
i i
i I
I:
Printer.
Engineer Pt. Huron W~Fater Workls.
TLivery and board~l~ingr stable.
Blacksm~ith.
Attorhey-att-imr.
Farin~er.
Mlayor.
Rail 1road.
Dry guodis, boots and shoes.
IGrocery and liquor 'dealer.
Genl~agt. for 'Wheeler & Wilson SewAttorney-at-law. [ing M~achine Co.
Book binlder.
Photographer.
Carriage maker.e~
Hardwaere.
Carriage and ornamnental painter.
T Nnfr. of Bradley's celebrated hairl
Farmrier. [tonic.
HXorticulturist.
Fariner..
Dyeing and renovating.
Attorney-at-law..
County Clerk..
Musical instruments and sewing......... [ achines.
P~ain ter.
Accountant.
Custom officer.
Carriage painter.
Att ornnev-aat-law.v
Superintendent of Gans Company.
Dress maker.
Carpet dealer.
Farmuer.
REeal estate abstract and insurance.;Lumber and real estate.
Wholesale liquor merch~ants.
I)I~arble -works,;
Livery.
F~armmer..
Lum~ber dlealers.
M~arble workrs.
Agent for Utica Steam Engine Co.
Prinnter.
Farmer.~
Grocer.
Brick makalers and Itimbermen.
Commlnission muerchants.
Banker.
Car~riage manufacturers.
Se~ving machine agent.
Mdillinery and fancy goods.
Clotbin'g, ha~ts, caps, and furnishing
4 C cc [g. CSoods.
F~armer.
-Horse- sboer.
lB~arness, saddlesp trunks, & whfips.
NAME,. LOCATION.
M~artel, D,..........................,......
Y oore, J'ames..........................
Xag~ee, So L.......,.........................
31orrison, John L...................~ ~~~.
MlcCormiclý, S....... Section 9.. #......
Nl~oore, I...... L f..,.,.M o - r e E.............. 20.........~~,111cx auhlin, T.... 19..........
Noble, L., s........ M~ilitary Street,.....
Norris, L. E. H...,.................,.......
Newel~l, P....................................
Nielson, James..................... -~~-r
Pt.Huro1~n Times Co. WaV~ter Street...,.....
Pack~ard, Peter...............................~~~
Palmner, Peter..............................
Potlter, WDnl......................................
Post, E. S............,..........................
Pray, D.) J.......................................
Park~erý 111irs. D. W r............................
Petit, i~iarshall N.............................
Pt. Huron Gaslight
Company......................................,
Parkler, S. S.....................................
PickaLrd, W.......... Section 20,..........
Potts) L................ c 3.......
Palmner, H........ 21........
Price) L. J...... 31..........
Rush, Alfr~ed....................................~
Ryan, James P......................... 0......,
Riggs, Jobn.................. o....o*.. *.......
Robins on, A....................................,
Sanborn,, John P.............................
Schr~yver, 1VIrs.E-A............,................
Sniith, Aaron....................................r~
Staly, Albert....................................
Stein, Adam.....................................
~Smith) L......,...................................
Smith7 D.....................................t...
Skinner & Ames....,.... 0............. Ot4......,
Stockwell, C. I.. ISe venth and Pine...
Smith, Geo............... --o-O 0- --~~~~~~~
Stormzs, G-ilbert.........~..........,...........
Seboolcraft, MSiss A.......................
Saunders F.......................................
Stevens, B. F i....................................
Schell) A. R.....'.......0 #.ý............
Sutton, George K ~.............................
Stellson, John..................................
Stevens & Thomas......I................. i......
Stocks, F......... * 0 0....... to. * 0. **** ' I~t~~
Sturges, Fi. B........ Section 21..........
Sturges, Mlrs. C 21...........
Thompson, C. D......,....,..........61....... 6.
T a lb o t, Ja s., & -; S o ils too~'~ t~ ~~ ~ ~ ~~ ~ ~
Thomas, Geo. E...........rr~~~~~I~~~
Ta~ylor, John R1......,....,..,..,
Th~orn, Isaac.................................
Tuttle, Fr~ank...................................
Thomzpson, J. A. C.............,.............
Thompson, Henry.............................
Vasey, Anthony........~.......................
Voorheisl, Geo. P.......................
Wals21h, Sohn....................................
VWillis: Mvrs.AnnaF...,........................
W right, S. B...............................,....
W eyers, FE. a...........................
Wrellman,, Chas................................~
Wt aldron, J. B.............. #..................
W akaleh am~, s.....! ection 16...........
W ilson, L.......................................
Youno-, Ma'rcus...............,.................
Date of
Settlemenzt.
1875
1856
18'70
1865
1859
1859
1874
1852
1861
1875
1867
18$.1862
1844l
1870
1848
1870
1849
1870
18'74
1864
1869
1J875
1859
1865
1854
1867
1874
1847
1856
1851
1850
1857
1849
1860
1849
18.3 -1851
-1-8-7-1 ---
1865
1858
1836i
1848
1874
1857
1854
1846
'1863'
1846G
1846i
1866
1854:
1871
18-52
1873
1868
1872
1867
1876
1997
18.14
1854
1853
1869
1858
1874
18,50
__
~
NITIVITY. Post-Office iddress.
Canlada........... Port H3uron..
SVermont ll........
Scotlal8...d.........
Ireland,....,...I
Canada-........... r
Englitnd.........
Canada.............
Nowv York.,..... I
M\iiassa,?ch usetts..i '
C~anada~............ L
Denmark..................r~............
imlaille.............:
Ntew York... L
If~ichigan........ 1
Ohio........~....... I
Canada.......
M~~ichigan........ L
t
/i
Barfber.
DESCRIPTION OF 'BUSINE~SS.....................
England.........
N ew Y'ork..,...
M7~icbigai.n........
Cannada..,.........
England.........
CaLnada...........
England.........
Canada.,....,.....
Ma tine........'.....
England.........
MaXcssachusetts..
New York......
Germany........
V7ermlont.........
Miichigan ~........
New Yorkt.......
New Yorlk......
Aich~igan........
EnglTand.........
New Y Zorkr......
Canada........,...
Michigran........
Mvaine............
No'w York~l......
England.........
Ohio..............
Can ada~..........
M~ichigan........
Wales.........
New YSork,......
Englalnd........
New York......
Canada...........l
New Y~ork......l
England.........
Mlichigana........
Belgium..........
Vermont.........
Newi York......
England.........
N. Hampshire.
Illinois.
NI~. Harmpshire.
Ireland...........
New York......
Ohio..............
New Y orkr......
Ma~ine....,.....
~Michi2:an..,..
Canada......,.
Germn any.....
Canada....,.......
England.........
Ntew York,......
Micehigan.....,...
Marysville..
Port H uron..
ic
BrckayC
PotHuo.
Port Huron..
Cigars, fruits, and confectionery.
Rtestaurant.
Ship owner.
Tr~unk manufacturer.
Fa~rmer.
IInsurance aznd real. estate.
Frtuit & candy shop &Z restaurant.
Gr~ocer.
House carpenter.
Daily and weekl~y YT~mes.
Attorney-at-la-w.
B~lacksmith.h
Attorney-at-law.
Cio-ar manuf'acturer.
Farmenr and hotel.
Engineer.
Lumnberman.
ýPhysician and surgeon.
Farmer.
Sand agent for agricultural
it [implements.
Boot and shoe manufacturer.
Wa;-gon maker.
Tailor.
Clerk.
Co~llector of Customs..
Lumber mzerchaznt.
Farmener.
Groceries and liquors.
Farm er.
Halrdwvare,
Lum~ber and real estate,
Physician and surg~eon,, examiner of
Blacksmith-..-- [pensioners.,
Eur ineer.
Dealer in fancy hair goods.
Groceries aiid provisions.
EJngineer Pt. Huron Water Works.
M aznager WFestern Union and M/on() Ierk. [treal Telegraph Co.
Lumllberm~an.
Attoriieys-at-law.
Far~mer.
County Treasurer.
Prop. Sunday Cominercial2 and Port
Farmer. Huron Commercial.
Mannufa~cturer of hardware, etc.
Pa:inter.
Engineer.
Fruits, candies, and 'con~fectionery.
Accountant.
Attorney-at-law.
Catholic Church-.
Attorney-at-laW.i
Carriage factory.
Druggi st.
Proprietor of WPhitman HTouse.
Real. estate and insuratnce.
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St. Clair......
Port Huron..
__
WE ME I-- Wl 0 X:rj 3 mil - 0 -1 WN I _5 W 5 1 - ý I x I -P,
iI~
NAME. LOUTIZON.
Burnham, Henry...Section 9.............
Coady, Sylvester.... 1 '`3.1.....
Gowan, W. H........ 6....,
G~owan, W.......... 6 ~............
Gillisl F. C......... L.............
Lindsay, Samuel..... " 9.......
Date of
Settlement.
1850
1852
1854:
1852
1859
1~865
NiTIVITY.
I Pst-Offce iddress,
DESCRI~PTION OF BUSINESS.
Connecticut.... lS~enokee...... IPostinaster, Towmnsbip Clerk, and
I i carpenter and joiner.
Ireland...... Emmet..... GICeneral farming.
MIichigan....... IBrockway...IPhysician and surgeon.
Irela~nd....... it14(
Nova Scotia.... 4tL.... Farmrner.
Ireland.......... K~enok~ee....
hrald~. i LOUCTION.
MIaplethzorp, G. B... Section 10.........,.....MarksS, Ja~mes..... 3............
O'Leary, Jam~es...... 5........,
Rainsey, SamHuel.....i 21..... ***-*4
S~unday, Peter........ Sections 26 and 35..
Vincent, S. W....... Section 10.............
Date of
Settlement.
1854
18 56
1856
1854
1855
1865
UBTIVITY.
SPost-Ofkoe Addxess.
MUichigan....,... K~enokee......!Ceanada.......... 4.......
Germany........ Ruby......-...
Canada........ K~enokee......
DESCRIPTION OF BUSINEiSS.
Fa~rmer.
___ ~_~__~_ _ ~ _
_ ___
505-r, X71r AMWM O
NAME.E LOOLTION.
Blood, Frederick H1..........................~~
Bernard, Jacob...... Section 2.............
Boman, Geo. H...... ic 25..........
Belnap, 44s..... 15,......... *..
Browvn, Geo. W'S..... CC 17.............
Bell, Peter............ Sections 27acnd 28..
Black, Miss Alice.,... Section 19.............
Brines, HEenry......... cc 32.............
Bartley, Alexander................~~~~~~
Baird, W illiam.................................
Black;, M~anly................................~Bai~rd) G. H....... 30............
Carlton, Georcee...... Sections 29 and 30.
Cox, Joseph C....... cc 29 a~nd 30..
Carlton, G. W..........................~1...... ~
Cuttle, Jobn........ Section I.............
Chaffee, Philip A... (C - 10............
Carlton, E. E.....................................
'Cummings, A. J.........................~...~~~
Clark, John C.,............. ~~
Cathzerman, Chris...! I 9~~.~~~
Chapman, C...........................~..........
Cutter, Edw'ard;R... 10........
Cox, Henry 0....... Sections 23 and 8
Campbell, Neil...... Section 15.........
Colemuan, Chasrles... 44 4...........
Coyle, Patrick....... ~...........................
Cling~o, Joseph....... 4 34-0... 0. to. P.
Carleton, Chester... 'L 29.............
Donnelly, James C. 4..............
Drulard, Henry.................................
Doubleday, Go A............................~
Earley, Jam~es...........................
Fitzgerald, 2NI........ ý(. 2.............
Fink, Iec..... Sections 11 and 14..
Fitzgerald, Patrick. ISection 11............
F~reemaan, Johzn...... 4( is.............
Frank, George.....................~.. 0*... ****"
Fitzgerald, John.... - 44( 18......~.......
Farrington, E. j..............!.............
Gray, Catharine..... 2......... to...
Green, John.......... 6............
Hungerford, Marg............................
H~ayward, Miss A... o (4 32.............
Hickman, KCittie...............................
Harrington, El. R......................~.....~..
H~ayden, Uriah..............................
Jenks, Robecrt 11.............................~ ~
Justin, M~ary......... L 10.............
Jarr4d Henry...... o. 15............
KTromlenaker, J...... ~C 2.........
KPimball, Xiiss C.....,......................... 0
K~lem nier, Peter..... L 27...........
Kennedy, Alex..-..... 22......,......,
Landsiedel, G,... 1....... 1*......
Date of
Settle- R HTIVITY. Post-Office ddress. DESCRLIPTION OF BUISI~NESS.
ment.
1835 Verm~~ont.........St. Clazir...... Real estate, insurance, and collect-,
1855 Trance......,...... Karysville... FEarmer. Pnng acrenev.
1848 A~ichigaD........ S. Clair...... (
180-0 Nerw York......... (
1859... Smith's Cr'k. L
184-3!Miichigann....... St. Cl~air.......
1858 1....... Smith Is Cr )k.I Teacher.
18-55 'INew York...... St. Clair...... Farmer and house carpenter.
1845!IA~icbicran....,... cc...... Livery.
1840 it It...... r Attorn ey-at-l aw.
1856 1Canada...'."..*..*.*I I...... I eat market..1835 1 AlIichigan.............. Farmer. ardner
1831 N. Hampshire.... n adnr
1830 New Yor-ok...... iie...
1849... Marysvile.
1846 IrelaD d......... (,.
1850 New YPork...... Port Huron..l
1831 N. Hampshire. St~l~. Clair......
1851 icc..... ýCity Hotel.
1858 it i t....;ashier First National B3ank..
1850 IPennsylvania.. cc...... Farmuer.
1872 New York... cc".... Builder.
1863 L..,...... Farmer.er
1850 N. Hampshire....... (
1856 Scotland......... cc..~~i '
1865. Eno-land........ Smithz's Cr'lk. CC~
1856 jIrelalnd.......... ISt~. Clair...... [
1858 IEngrland........ 1
1840 IN. Hampshire...... c
1833 New-~ York...... Smith's Cr'k. Carpenter.
1852 Caznada t.......... St. Clarir..... iSawY mill.
1865 New York...... '...... Hardware and agricultural imple1855. '...,)'...... Farmler.' Ements.
1850 IIreland.......... Ma~rrysville-. '
1863 Germany.......... St. Clair...... '
18555 Ireland.......... MaC~rysyille...
1865 Eng~land.........St ' Clair...... 1
1848 Ali~ichigan....... M Darine Cit~y. Ship builder.
1855 Ir~eland l.......... IPort Huron.. Farmer.
1856 MSIichigan....... St. Clair..IPainter.
1850 Ireland.......... Porte Huron.. Farmer.
1865 lEngland......... Smith Is Cr lBk..........
186;7 l~anada...........St. Clair...... i
1857 Af~Iichigan.............. Teacher.
1858 ICan ad a.......... '..0... Fanncy millinery.
1866 Newe York............ Builder.
1 860 Conn-ecticut......... Accountannt.
1849 New Y~Sorki............ Farmer.T
1850 L rr
1874 P England......... '
1553 France............ Port Hutron L
1857 IMichigan....i... Thornton Tea.~echer.
1853 Germiany.........St. Clair...... Farmer.
1849 iScotland......... it. 8V.
1872 Gerany......: I
~___~ ____
NAME. LOCATION.
Ltipscomb, T. J...... j Section 36........
L~ake, John..,.......... " 25.......
Langell, Simlon............................,.....
Langley, Spencer... 11 7.......
Laughrin, Henry... cc" 22..,........, c~ormick,........ I..........
M ciinnon, A. B... 9...........
annnion, Mary..... 11 I............
MIeiselpa~ch, F.... Sections 13 and 14..
M~cNamara, T........ Section 14......
M orrison, John...... 1 30.........
Moore, David................
McGaw, J. A....... ~~~~l~~~r~~
MlcClarter, Georze.. 25.......
M~ason, John........ 27 ~............
Mc~~lillan, CIharles-, i 24......,......
Mallry,. E...... 8............
McCormickr, Geo.... 9........
Mitchell, Jar~vis S... 21............
Moore, C. F...........Sections 25 and 30..
MayBnard, I...................~...........,
M il~es, T. L. P....,.....ý ~...................
MIitchell & Wolven........................~
3f~oore, 'William.................
Moore, A. D..............
O'D ell, D. D...........................~~~~~~I
Palmer, Anldrew J. Section 9........
SPalmer, Dr. G. H1.....................,........
~Powvers, Mlichael..... it 1............
Parkrer, Hlenry.... it 32.......
Ruhlmann, Geo...... 1 L..........
Rennarlden, D. W...~ 5.......
Rooney, T. J...................................
Reicbenbach, Rev.J....................... 6.*0
Reno & H3ar'vey......,.................
St. Bfernard, Alex... Sections 10 and 20..
Smitl) 7 eo. C......... Section 2... -*....**
Storms, Henry W.. 4 3,........
Stevens, Calvin...... 13.............
Smith, George E....,.............
Snay, Thomas........ 24...,.........
Solis) E dwn T...............~~~~~~~~~
Sewar~t, FE. E.........,.,....................
Tyson, M~atthe,w.. 32.............,,
Thison, P. ~W....... 1......
Wt~olvin, L~evi A..... ~ 12.........
Wolvin, C........... 0.0 23.............
Wanalds, H~. P..........,.............
Whitnig, H1., & Son...................,
Ward, Geo. J....,..........................,...,
Wells, 0. J...........~ 1 18.......
W7~eidenbach, J.......I 22.........~...r
Wunderlich, N......~ 15....~.~~
WVerner, WCilliam..............................
W~hitley, W........... it 1...... I......
1
Date of
SettleMont.
1844
1872
1845
1863
1852
1842
1874
1860
1855
1859
1844
1850
1874
1863
1860
1843
18057
1850
1844
1842
1874
1846
1873
18057
1857
1846
1829
1865
1860
1832
1858
1848
1848
1866
1866
1809
1855
1855
1868
1841
1861
1856
1867
1872
1854
1840
1847
18466
1865
1860
1854
1850
1866
18644
I
NATIVITY. Post-Office Address, DESORIPTION OF BU~ISINESS.
Michigan...... Marysville.... Farmer.
Can ad a...... St.~jt Clair...... '
NTova Scotia... 4(......Ship builder.
Vermont........ Smith's dr'k;. IFarmer.
Canada.......... St. Clair...... '
Ireland.......... Alara~ysvil~e. -..L
Scotland......... St. Clair...... Teacher.
Ireland.....,.;... M 4arysville.. --!Fanrm er.
Ge~rmany......... St Clair...... '
Ireland...............
M..... ~arysville.... 1,
1\7 eW Prk.. Smithie's Cr'k.
Can ada. - - - - Port H~uron.. Sewing mnachine company.
91 ' *.P*..... St. Clair..... - t Farmer.
England............ ( and blacksm~ith..
Scotland........... r
Vermlont......... St. Clair.....
Alliebigan....... 1(.....
Eno-land.........,......Boot and shoe makrer.
MMichigan............., Clerk. [factory.
t CL...... Planing mill, sash, doors, and blind
NU. fleampshire. ''....Hardwvare and a gricultural imupleNew York............ 4( i (.i ments.
Canada ~.......... "...... UJnited States customs and Justice
New 'York...... Port Huron.. Farmer. [of the Peace.
Cacnada.......... [St. Clair...... Physician.
ýIreland........, 4(...... FParmler.
New York...... cc.... 4
F'rance......... Port HE~uron.. I
Canada........... Smlith Is Cr'k..
New Ylork...... St. Clair....~... Harness maker.
Mich~igaln...,... it... 4....
Now York...... 91...... Cazrriage muakers.
Mlichigan....... 44...... Farmer.
England...,...... Alarysville..... 44 -iMichiogan....... Pgort Huron.. L
New ~ Yorkr...... Alaryrgsville....
Nichio-an........,.Proprietor of Vicksburg HEotel...... St. Clair. Farme~r~er.
N~ew York r...... 'L,,, Attornley-at-l aw.~W
Germany....... LL ~i~~ Livery.
( i..... 4Farmer..
Miichzigan..............I
Mlichigan.......
New Y~ork...... it La..I~wyer and publisher of-St. C1 a ir...... T [~~c int. Re~publlican.
SCanada..........,...... Physician and druggist,
ýVermont....... Si-n~ith's Cr'lk. Farmer.
Germany.........St. Clair...... Town Treasurer and fEarmer,
rr (r...... Farmer.,
Ireland...... MI larysville..;.i [:3.II
i
_ ~ ~__~___
I IF
3B 11,91 a W
I~.. I - I r
NAME.
Armitage, A. H.....
Armstrongg, Robert.
Bettes, Frarnk.........
Brockrway, Edward
Barrett, REoger.......
Bedal, William......
B3eda'l, Stephen H...
Blakesley, Samu'l N.
Broadwvay, John.....
Curry, Ilsaac..........
Cotton, Capt. J. W..
Connell, Peter........
Cole, Jesse A.........
Duffle, J. S............
Deval osp...~,
Davis, John............
Fratser, Jamzes 11......
Ferguson, L. V......~
Grandy, Markr T....
Grinnell, John......
Gustin Bros..........
Grinznell, John D...
Harrer, Joseph......
Howvell, A.............
LOUT'JION..............~~r~~~
Sectioný 17.....,..................~ I~~~ ~~
9.......~1~~~~
29..............~
86.,~~~~ ~~
36............
27..........
30.............~........
1.............~
24.............~.......* 4 0
11 2...........
33.............~
3......~......
D'ate of
SettleMont.
RBTIVITY. Post-Office Lddress.
DBSCIIJPTION OF BUTSINESS.
MBE..
Harris W. &....-.
LOCATION,
~I i-------~-----I----------~--
1872
1862
1872
1867
1871
1864
1868
1855
1871
1~875
1855 -1 R54
1863
1852
1859
1871
1856
18'75
1837
1874
1866
1860
1866
Canada.......... Brockrway...
Scotland.,............
Canada........ '.
M\iichigan;.. '
New York........
C~anada............~
Connecticut.... i Merr'illsville
Canada. *...,.... Brockway...
NewY York.......
S;cotland""..,..'.. I ~
New Y ork....... e
freland........... '
France.,.......... - L ~
Scotland....... '
ýCanada.............
Con necticut,...
Canada............ 'C.
M A ichigan...........
Germany.........
Can &da.......... (
Of Trainor &t Armlitage, BrockwayS
Flouring TIKill.
Farmer. ( Ip Ingalsbe, Dr. E.......
Proprietor F~urg~eson House. Jones, John D.......
Farmer3s1 and real estate dealer. Jones, Peter....
(t IJohnson, Josephine
19 Key eworth, J ohn....
44 I Ledyard, Joseph-.....
it ILutz, S........,.......~..
L4 1Lane, 3Benjam, i n 1..
4 9 and dir. agricultural impts. Mc~ullen, )Iobert..
Master propellor " Phil Sheridan."l Mc~leney, William?
Farmer. Mofft, George.......
C4 and Tr 'easurer. MI~enney, Albert.
Grocer~ies & general merchaunt, dry,ý iMene'ry, rWilliamn....
Fa~ming and lumber. [goods, etc. I McElroy, Thomas..
it carpenter, joiner, builder.11 O'Leary, A. &. E...
Postmaster And Supervisor. i
Farmzer'.. iPalner, 'William Hý
Fancy goods, grobceries, mlillinery, Pearsoll, Jatmes......
RI'etired ffarmer. [etc-. Rose, Hugh...........
Hotel props., mnfrs. & dlrs. lumber. Spencer, Geo. WC~....
Farmner and proprietor Brockwayl Smuith, Da~vid C......
Centre W~oolen 1Mill. Turner, Richarfd.....
Farmer. 4 Van Slykre, James...
Phnysician and surgeon. W~alker, George.....
YPou-nu John......................6 0...
SectionJ 4...........
ii12.............
4.............
(L24......,~.....
CL23............
~L22 r......~.......
~L27 ~....... -
LL 15.........
7.......... so.~
Date of
Settlement.
1873
1843
1865
1858
1867
1~874
1862
18A5
'1857
1854,
1857
1854
1858
18722
1858
1854
1864:
1859
1855
1864
1860
1870
1852
NATRI~TY.
Post-Office ddress. ý
I
New York.....
Cainada...........
England..........
Canada............
M~ai ne......
I -c'lign...
ILreland...,.....
Scot] and.........
Miichigan........
Crelanada...........
Canada...........
Scotl and.........
New Yorkr......
Canada...........
EýEngland.........
Canada...........
Mderri llsville
4(
Brockrway.'...
Ierrilsil
Brcwa..
ýCanada........... Brock-way...
DE)SCRIPTION OF BUSINESS.
General. blacksi-nithing, wagon and
carriage makers. [pathic.)
~Physician and surgeon. (Homcoo-eO
FEarmer; lumberman, Postmanster,
ri ~ [and Supervisor.
Teacher.
Farmer.
Foremnan Smart'~s iron foundry.
Fazrmer, carpenter, joiner, builder.
an lld lumnberman.
F~ancy goods, dry goods, millinery,
and groceries.
Dry goods, groceries, & gen. merFarmlling. [chant.
anld mason.
L 24.............
4..~........
2 1............
~L 23..........
(I 16.......~~~
9.......
i i
ill
I _
1 ~__
1
WOW X -P
QrY DID -3
_~ 1
I
I
I __ I -
RIMlE
Bonser, Williaml....
Bonser, John F......
Bricker, Joseph......
Biehn' Noah.......
Cam~pbell, C - -..~
Carnahann, Joseph-,.
Chadwick, J.-B......
Enagel, Rudolph...
Engel, John..........l
F'isher, Alexander..
Fox, ]Patrick.........
G~reen, Williamu......
Grfeen, William...../
Guenther, John.......
Gruel, C.....'...... **"*
Gillum, Jackrson.....
Hutchinson, W ~.....
Huston, Robert......
H~aviland, And~rew.
LOCABTION.
Section 22.............
( 9 22............
L 3.....,...~....
cc 22.............
14 27 ~~...........
tg............
49 32.............
It 29.............
cc 2 1............
I I 11............
44 26....,.......
cc 14............. ~ ~
cc 10.............
4( 5.............
Date of
Settlement.
1867
1867
1868
1874
1857
1856
1844
1854:
1864 -1864
1865.18-57
1867
'1867
1860
1854
1860
1871
18'70
1852
NITIVITY. Post-Office iddress.
Canada........... Greenwood..I
tit
cl........ Brockrway....
Mli~assa chus etts. r
New York...... '
Calnada...........i G~reenw~Food...
TSrassi a......... Brockwayy....
Canada.;........ E.Greenrvo'd I
Ireland......'..... Brckwray...
P1~usis... Ruby.....nwoo....
Canada........ GrI~reenw~ood...
Ireland......
".....BrOCkWEL~.~.
Cansada....... it~..
DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS.
Farmer.
NAME.
LOGA.TIOR.
Ta~ilor.
Farmer.
It
cc
and Colledtor of township.
Haviland; J. M C......
HXeath, ~Nathaniel...
Iiiggels, IDavid.........
Ingels, Abram~........
Jorden, John....~....
Kri-ng,_ David.........
~Lapien, Matry.........
Oatnian, Parkrer.....
O'L~eary, Charles...
O'Hara, James......
Roberts, George.....
Robertls, Agnaes......
Rider,' Jonathan.....
R2ider) William......
Strevel, Samuel......
Schramn, Peter G....
Twichell, L. H*.,....
Wil~liams, Thomas-!
W;ilcox) H. j.......
Section 9....,.........
cc 28..~..........
''17......
L 14............
(L19.............
8535..i...........
S21..........
29...~~~~~~...............1
'L14..............
rl 16...........~
10.~...........
2.............
11 1 I I
Date of
Settlement.
1862
1845
1858
1854
1857
1867
1849
1856
1866
1865
1854
1854
1866
1864
1852
18~52
1854
1869
1859
NATIVITY.
Canada..........
New York......
Canada...........
49.........
Engl~and.........
Caniada'.........
Germany.......
New YTork.....
Canada...........
New York......
IMichigan........
Nova Scotia....
Afaine.............
MIassachus etts.
England.......,Vermont.......
Post-Office ddress.
Brockrway....
Greenwvood...
Brockwaay.,
Brockway..
Greenwood...
E.Greenzwold
G~reenwood,...
Brockrway....
E.G~reenwold
DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS.
Farmer.
an elr nptntiei
[cies
Farm for sa~le.
I I,
I
I I - - -----------
__ II ~LII~
_ ___
'~''~
~iI~
":
~..--jr.~.
t~-I.;
~r
i
i
I
____ ~ ~
wow 1AWS
51
__
~ ~
Date of NTVT. /atlldr. IE~ITO PBJ~ES
NAMIE. LOCATION. sesttle- AIIY PotOfcAdrs. DSRTONFBUNE.
Ment.
Allen, John........... Section 8....... 88Vermont........ /Wale~s Centre; Farm er.
A-peyWiliam... It 23.....~...... 1-862 Canada......... r r
Apine, James......... cc 33........ 1835 N~ew JerseyT...., Tl~e emphis.:...
Bailie, Robert........ r 5............. 1_859 Irelalnd. W~...iales C~entre ' and Supervisor.
Bachelor, ill.......... 16.............. 1864 Vermont........ I r
Brewver, J. H......... I............. 185.5 New York......~~~~ Th ornnton..... i l
Benv:SSoloonI ".....,........ 1872 1: Goodell........I
BYrns1, Alargaret.... 1 3........ 18050 M~ichigan........ i Nlemphis......
Bice, Robert......... 30...... 1856 New York.....1 c
Brewer, George"...... 13...,........... 1855 i hrto...
Bowven, Henry....... 23.............184WlsCnr'
Curler, Calvin. 35....L ~~..........~ 1858....... Sml~ith's Cr'k. iL
Cahoon, 'Smith.... L 12............. 1872 lNova Scotia.... Thornton....-! L
Cogswell, Henry- Cc I............. 1874 Ca nad-,t.......... Goodell........ i
Denning, A......... a.......... 1861...... m e..
Drake, Darwin... I ~~~~~~~ 1871 1I New York..... Godell........ N r otary Public, Justic
Dunsmon, James.... 32........ 1856 1 Canzada.......... Emmet........ [Peace, &9 Superir
Dunning, ThornasS... 28....... 6 1863 cc.......... W~ales Centre; "
Dick~inson, Erastus.. 34............. 1868 Sm,.,,,,/Slith Is Cr 1k. 'i
Emmons, Dwvight... 12..........,....1869 ~Newv York.....,. T~hornton,....,i L
Evans, John...... 14............. 1843 England.......... Wales Centrel '
Engel, John E..32.......... L C 1862 Germany..... emphis...... j L
Fitch) A. B........... 23........ 1846 Vermuont........ Wa~,les Centre! and Town Clerk.
Fairbank, Levi...... 2......... 1868 CC.......
Freelatnd, WmT~. H... it A..L 1858 Canada........... rI
Fr1eligh, Galoway... 2.............: 1850 1(....,,... 0... oodell...,....
GreJr., Andrew 16............~ 1866 New YIi~ork...... WVales Centre
Galarno, Elias....... 23.......; 1857 Canada........... r
Gibbs, 0...~......... 2. 1848 New York....'.. GCoodell........ and merchant.
Green, M.............. 15............."""'c" 1862 (1 ~~~ W ales Cenltre L
Gearns, Edwalrd..... 7..7........... -1 1874 Ireland.......... Emzmet........
Green, Truman zn...... ' 16............. 1868 New~i Yorkr... Wai;rles Centre,
Green, ]AL i......... c 8.......... 1866 cc It CC
Galarno, Capt. P * - 94 17............. 1856 Scotland......... tc. c
Grover, H.......... cc 2..4..0..189NwYr...... cc Hoe kepr
Haleyv, Luke.......... It 7. 1855 Ireland....,........Emmet........ Farmer.
Hamilton, G......... 4...........~..1 1874 94 da........ cc r
Hall, Homer.......... 31............./ 1845 Mlichzigan.....~... Mlemphis......
Hall, Isaac............ LL 31............. 1830 New'~ri...i',,.
Hoffmana n J. J.,.. L 29............. 1843 Canada.......... L i L
Hubbell, Wm. cc,, ( 34............. 1852 LL,.,. w, ~lith's Cr~k. (I
Ha~srt, Samnuel.......'.. (9 35............ 1857 New York...... (9 CC
Jeffers, Geo. H................... 1845 cc.... Wales Centre It and merchant.
K ing, J. cc 15............. 1867 cc, It It
K~endall, Charles.... cc 6............ 1855 IEngland.......E~z......Emet.......
Kiligoure, John W.- 3........... 1854 Ocean............l G~oodell........ '
K~ing, Winl. H........ L 15............. 1867 N~ew York...... Wa~les Centre
Lashbrook, Chas.... L 14............. 1849 49 1 cc
L~amb, John.......... 20......~....... 1848 cc Memphis..... ý
2e of the
nt'dent.
I ( Date of
NAME., LOCATION. Set-tlement.
iiLinklater, John...... Section 3............ 18522
/;Leaynian, Wm ~n......l 15......,.. I....1 18-55 3
Law~trence, Cyru~s....;, 14......... 1846
Labeda HI3en rv...... ' 18............. 18.5
Lashbrook, Wa~lter. 23........... 1845 1
Lashbrook, Natth an -9" 3........... 1845
Leaym,~ J ohn......... 15............. 18577
1!Lashb-rook, W.. J... 22..,..,. 1855
Lashbrook, HT. L.... ' 22............. 1855
Myers, Jolihnson.....i 23.......... 1862 1
Ai loore, William..... cc 14............ 1831 2
M~icNett, Thohmas.... 2............., 1860
1110ris, W7illiam...... I ' 3.......... 1852
_Aloran7 Edwa~rd.......... 1 3,,...,, 1838 1
MlcGuffin, Ge....... c 31......,....... 1862
e Afacomber, D. H. 23........ 187 3
Alo~rdon, P. 24...........4~... 187.5(
Ax~arkell, C. A......... 14 4............... 1851 1
Mal~llen, J~ohn......... ' 24.............. 1868 1
Noulin, J01111....... c 33....... 1853
Nestel, G. J.......,... 4( 8.,.. 15
Niles, Atigustus..... 16 ~............. 1864
Nestel, Harvy........ L 22............ 1854
Nestel, Thomas....... 15........... 1854 i
Philo, E. H........... cc[ 22........,.....1 18731
Pringle, Timotby... ' 14............. 18677
Park, By-von I....... cc 20........,..... 18651
Prendergast, cc.... ' 32............ 18581
Parson, John B.... ccI ( 13.......... 18681
Parlker, TV. N....... 11 28..........., 1871;
Reish~, Daniel......... 22....,..,...... 1853 1
Reightenburg, H....I 26............. 1864
Rathwell, E............ ' 23.......,..... 18 1
Rilroy, John........ cc 33............,. 18541
Ruddy, Robert C...' 4 24.........,.... 1864
Sixmpson, Robert....................... 18671
Stolle, Henry J cc.. 10............. 18651
Smitht~ Hiram........ 4 17............ 1835
Storeý, Robert.....,.. cc 10............ 1860
Sw~eet, Samluel....... * - ( 9.....~........ 18711
Sweet, Robert C..... 44 33........... 1860
Shirkey, Wtilliam 80... 0.........., 18221
Thiele, Robert........ 31............. 1857
Travis, Jarvis........ L' 19............. 1864
W5oncb, Joseph...... 7........... 1868
~Webb) Jamnes~......... ' 5.-.. -.... 00 18701
Wiggins, W.......... 3............. 1860
Wonch, C. W...,..... 31.......... 1857
Wilcox, A. H ~........l 13............,, 186'9
NATITVITY.
Scotland.....
Newv York.....
Canada.......,.....
New York......
Irln.....
Irlnd......
Canada............,
Neiv York.....
Ireland.....?......
Ca ad,.........
Pennsyvania.
Canada ~t...........
Ireland.. 6.
Engla.-nd........
New York.....
New Yorlc.....
C3anada...........
Newv York.....
I
Goodell........ armer.
W~ales Centrel
Goo dell........ i'
Elaiiii et......... C
-Wales Clentre i '
Wiales Centre t '
Smih I C kJ f
Wailes Centre L
Al~emphis.......
Thorntona......i i
Wanles Centre
Smnith Is Cr'lk. 4(L
Wa~les Centrel
G~oodell:....... n
MlIemphis--.. r
19 1
Post-Ofice Address.
DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS.
rdener, and seedsman.
d kreeper of C~ounty Poor
[HIouse.
d brickrmaker.
__.,T --h 3 M-r-i- 'l Wr 3E ~i~
__~_ ~____ _
I
NAME.
All en, W..F......
Allemann, Sebatstian
Baird, David RR...
B3loomu, W~illiaml.....
Beier, August........
Balfour, WTilliam...
Bilo, Franncis......~...
Bacon, 'Mrs. E. M~..
Beal, George.........
Beatrd, James W....
Beard, Henry........
Broadbridge, John..
Comstock,, Geo. B...
Cook, W. H i..........
Christy, Andrew....
Clay~ton, A........
Court Bros.....l.......
Deim, Henary.........
Deim, Godfrey.......
Deim, Jacob..........
Duebene, Henry.....
Duchene, Williamr..
Detla~r, L..............
Douglas, F. S........
Dewhirst, Jonathan
Engeil, Joseph.......
Engert, V.............
Francis, John C~.....
Francis, Anthony...
Francis, Peter...'......Fitten, William H..
LOOATION.
Section 13............
15 3,......~..
23. ý....,...~.
26 X............
2 2.............
L 25~..~........
C'30.............
L~10.............
L~ 2...........
17..........
~C 34........
21..............
~L27.............
26.......
2...~.~~~~
L( 22.......
16.............~~
(I15............
2......~..~
(C23............
-L23......~.......................~~~~~
LL23........~.....
26.............~
3.............~~
Date of
Settle, RTUVITY.
Monit.I
1835 New Y-ork......
1852 Switzerland....
1843 M~iebigan.........8 Germany........
1856 Prussia.......l....~
1846 Scotland.........
1871 Canada...........
1:826 N~ew YSork......
1842 IEngland.........
1848 Alichigan........
1829. Scotland.........
1835 /England....-.....
1848 M~ichigan........
1846 94 **1854 Irela-nd...;.......
1863 ~N. Brunswick-.
1825 Engfland.........]
1.843 Mic~ihigan........
1853 ~
1837 1Germuany---...
1837 M~ichigan........
1835 cc
1873 Swit~zerland....
1836 IMassachusetts..
S1844 Ohio.....;..i
1835 G~erm any........
1835 New YPork......
1852 _Tv1 i c h 1 ga. n.......
1835.....
1842 ~
1857 Ireland..........
Post-Offie Address.
DESCRIPTION OF BTJSINESS.
FAME.
LOCATION.
St. Cla~ir...... Farmuer.
9 1... Shoe maker.~
Mdarine..... armer.
St. Clair...... I..1.(Carpenter and joiner.
China.....~.... 1armer.
Af~/arine........ '
St.Clir....
St;. Claslir...... '
TMarine.........ames
Fa.....Frmer..... 4L &dr.arcutrl mls
St. Clair...... eletaeat frJcsoLn
M7iarine....., Farmer
(I...... Crpener ad joner
4C...... *. I Far mer.
St. Clair......fRel ett g.frJlkoLn
Marne....... CCbuldr
Iiraritz, Anthony.. Ssection 28..~...-......
Lotz, Nicholas..... 27.............
Undow, F ~iredlerick 30 ( ~.............
Lochbihler, Jos. A'I r 34............
Low, Thomas......... 8...........,
Lamllb, James............................
SLayle, Firedericlý.....,,,
MIedlar, Edwardý--... 4.......
Mi~uhhleidner, J. B...I 4.............
Mc~Tullen, John.... 1,..
Mcc~icbael, John... 7...............
M9iinnie, Peter.' *...... 23..........
Powrie, James........rr 8............
Powrie, Peter F..... 1L 7........
Ran~kin, H~enry..............................
Recor, Malrga~ret................................
Roberson, J. C........ c 2.............
Roberson, xM. WV.... it' 4ý...........
Robbins, L. R........ it 3.............
Rank~in, IMrs. C...... cc '15,...
Radikre Bros.....,....I ' 15.......,.,
Stephenson, Edw... L 26,..........
Schriner, 25........, ' 2........
Schriner, Frederickx 27.............
Schreider, William. C 22........
Springborn, John... itL 30,..........
Springborn, Ferd... L 30...........
Schunk, Fredterickr.., 23.........
Seymour, George... M I.............
St. Clair,'Lizzie R.!.......
Schroeppel, Casper. 2.............,
Tripp", W. A.....,... -17.......
Troy, William....... 5.............
Volmuar, Henry...... i 23........
Wenling, J~ohn....... 4t 21.............
WFiood7 Peter......... 44 21.~~...........
Westrick, Philip...ý 16...........
Worden, Wl. G...... 11.............
~Webuster, ]Pa~rker....i 12..,........
YoTung, A. T...............................
Young, Jamese R..... it 4...........
Zobel, M~ichael....... i 3?...........
Zobel, V............... i 34.............
Zaetsch, HIarma~n..... 21.......
Date of
Settle- NO'NVITY.
Ment.
1849 Germany........
1847 Pennsylvania..
01853 IGermany......
9 1869 4 1r ~~~~
1885 Michigan......
1831 4 C......*
1855 Germany'........
1850 Ireland.. *****-.
1852 Germnany-. - - -.1849 Ireland........
1851 Scotland.........
1827 Alllichigan.......
1848 ~ r........
1846 Scotland..........
1840' Michig~an........
1845 S-cotla~nd.........
1886 Ntew York......
1841 M/ichig~an.........1869 New York.....
1848 Canada..........
1863 Germany..-......
1836 England........
1844 Tiffichigan........
1840 G~ermany........
1865 19-1.......
1855 ic.......
1857 49 ~~~~~
1852 M\Iichiganin.......
1870 N~ew York.....
1.845 MIichigan......
1850 Germuany.......
1852 Now York,.....
1858 Ireland.....,....
1848 Germany.......,
1867 19........~
1848 iEngland.....-...
1853 Germaany........
1886 Canada......
1825 Vermont,.........11841 Afichigana........
1830 iScotland..........1853 G.Germlany........
1849 4C **.....
1854........~~
Post-Offce Hadress. DESORI[PTION OF BUSBE~SS.
Ma~zrine. Farmer.
rr " tand cheese makter.
St. Clair......
Marine...... it
St. Clair....... it
Manrine....... i '
St. Clair...... a( nd notary public.
China.........
St. Clair...... L
China..........~ Farmer.
Marine........ 44er
it
St. Clair......"
Grifffith7 A. W....... 15........
Guldenstein, F..;.... L 16............
Gurney, Daniel..... P. C. 103.............
Gardner, William............................
HEusel, Andrew......l Section I.....
Hay-,Aard, Adam?........................
Hextall, Edward.... 9..............
Hewett, G. J.....I 12.............
Jacobi, Lewis........ 2....,.
Klingler, John 4.l L.............
K~akeisen, Frankr.... 34..........
Kornmeieer, John... L 27...'.,.
1855
1854
1837
1840
1850
1853
1833
1853
1858
1861
1864:
1852
N~ew Yorok.......
G~erm any........
M1assachusetts..
Vermzont........
Germany........
Newm York.....
Eng'land..........
a........ 0 4... a..
Germany........
Michigan........
G~erm anly.......
f ~ ~~ ~
Date of a o
NAME. LOCATION. Settle- NATIVITY. Post-Office Address, DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS, NAME., LO(BIH ete1 hIIY o
Mont. IiI et
Burger, John......... Section 8.............1 1872 ICanada..... Capac.......... Fiarmer and mason. Hillman, James..... Section I3....115 Cnd.....B
Carroll, Peter........ L 36...t..........i 1874 iIreland......... Emm~et... Hatel proprietor. KEennedy, P.......... 0.....14 I....E
Carroll, ~Edwrard P. 24....... 1852 Canada........... 44 arme. Mcerny, Timothy 2...
Carey, John....... 8........... 1860 Ireland.,.i............, O'Leanry, P...... 80 L -~~ 1
Cowhy, John.........~ IL 331....,........ 1866 rrr rIO'Laughlin,, John... L. 8 r
Foley, Patrick...... 10.......... o, 1874........r Pallmer, DIuncan.....2. 8~ Cnaa
Foley, Daniel....9............ 1871......0. I..... uirk, Lawren.ce... 1...... S 6 X
Gallaglier, E......... 36......... 1865 Ontario.................. I Hotel proprietor. Robinson, J...........3...... 87 e o~...~
G-uhsinan, H3enry... r 2......... 1855 Germany...... Brockway..... jFarmer. Reid, ae..,-. 2...,..1 8 Irld "'
Hyde, George........ L 23..... r....... 1863 jreland....... Emmt.....
ttffle Address. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS.,ock-way..... Fai~rmer.
nnet,........ 99 & Ex-Supervisor, &- Justice
-ockwayg..... L'[of the Peace.
nmlet.,......
44........ Groceries and dry goods.
Farer
OCkwaVy..... L
nmet........ Physician and surgeon.
rr........ F iarmer.
:i~~~.-~
~"*~.~
r~~~.
tr,:;f
ii
J
cS
~;:
l~ij
I~:
i
E~
c
52
3N r -qr- C I'Y ]a L E 9 i 1 W
__
NBMELOOLTION.
Annes, H. 0......,... Section 16..........
Boice, Wellington.. CC 3..,..........
3Bakrer, Benjamznin.... CC 8.............
Burns, Robert........ it 15...........
Burns, Wmilliam...... cc 3,,.........
Bell, W~illiamu...................................
Brockway, Wni. M. 2 2............
Campbell, Edward..,i ' 25.............
Carrorll, Thomas..... 3 L....,.......
Conner, Thomias.........................
Conlan, Tbomas..... ccL 32..........
Comstocki, Alfred...! 20.......
Cary, Jamzes........ 15.............
Cary, ~ W. H........... 21.............
Cary, Nathan......... ~ 15...i........
Dooley, 'NlZichael.....l 24.........
Davis, Daniel......... 13...,.........
Dunning, WPilliam.. ~ 24............
D~ease. Charles.................................
Ernesi, CC 34.......... 4,.,,,
Ernest, Aaron........ cc 34.......
Ewing, Charles...... 4f 23....,.,
Epsting, Jacob...... cc~ 24............
Elliott, NJatban B... L 21.............
Elliott, William..... L 21.............
Ellerthorpe, Joseph L 34..........,
Finlay-son, D. G.....~.L 27..... ~.....
Fuller, William...... 2.............
Fuller, H~ugh......~.. 1...........
Fuller, Samruel....... I " 2......
Ferret, Henry........ " I..;...
Fuller, Silas........... 4...........
Gr~een, P. W......... 26 5.........Gorman,'H3ugh....... L 14........
H3ackings,, Henry... ' 6...........
Hazel, Henry......... 15........
Hickey, John......... L ~18.............
H~ahnel, Charles.......,.........................
Hazel, John n................................ ~~...~
Klumlpp, Frederick 91 24..........
Kilbourn, Timzoth~y. 41" 28............
Date ofI
Settle- NATIVITY. Post-Offce Address.
ment, /~ _ _
1850 C Canada........... I J~eddo..........1
1850............
1850 Ireland....................~
1853........
1868 Canada...... Lakeport......
1868 New York.............
1849 MaIcssachusetts.......r
1840 l~ew YZork..... Jeddo..........
1846 Calnada...... 4... cc.....1
1853 New Yv ork.....l~~b..Ruby........
1835 (4 1 L./lakeport......
1851 Canada........... 1 Jeddo.......
1851......
1854, r ' i r
1847 Nova Scoý,`a... Laknfeport.*..-.
1850 Canada.................
1864...............
1861 -.4 ~..~........
1865.......... Atkins.......
1857.... Ruby............
1850 'L.......... LakBeport.....
18'72 GIermaii............~
1851 Canada........... 1
1851 4........
1856...... Atkins.......
1851 New York......,Jedo.......
1854~ C anad h......................~
1 848.......
1854........
1865 England.................
1867- Canada......... Lakeport.....
1858 Vermont........ L
1851 Ireland........... L I~~
1859 M~ichigam ~....... Jeddo........ 1
1852 England-....................
1858 Canada....................
1872 Germany......4 Lakreport..... 1
1850 England.........-...... I.1867 Germany.............. 1
1857 Canada..........
DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS.
NB~IE.
I
LOCATION.
Date of
Sett~leMont.
RTIVITTY.
SPost-Office Address.
Farmer and teacher.
cc
Sand bla~cksinitli.
Lumbermman.
Cigar' ma~nufactory.
F~arm er.,, [[& stock dealer.
Sand carpenter, blacksmith,
Sand teacher.
' and stock raisincr%
Proprietor of saw mill.
Farmuer.
M~ill3er.
Engineer. -
F armer.
Leonard, George. Sej~ction 22.............
L~osie, James 3L..... 1 L 8.............
Lamxb, Pascall........ 1 3..........,..,
Lynn, Robert.... *.... 1 ( 26..,.........
2 Nfore Wil~liamm......!.... 0....,.........,.,.
Kc~~izinzie),, L 36.............
Mc~inzie, A I ex.....l 25.............
KIosey; Lewe~iis A.....! I.......;......
MaIynard, Jonathan!' ( 14............
Myron, W~illiamn.... I L33........,.....
XCcIntire, Hugh.....I L 34.............
KyrfoD, M-1i eb ael.....l 28.....,.........ALIunroe, -3-lartin..... 16 I.............
MyroOn, Thomas..... 16 1..,..... r.....
-Nse John.......... 14...........,
MIcGill, Jolln......: 15........,.....
1N~IcDonald A....... 11 I........,.....
Newrberry, Mil'ton.. 16I..........
O'Conlner, JameseS....L 14.......,......
Pettys, C. W......... 19 I........r.....
Potter, N~elson.....,... r 10.............
Pray, Joseph.... *...., 16.............
Reed, Bradford..19.............~L~~~
Runians, George.,.. ' 28.........'.....
Richmi~ond, Orrin S...........~................
Stevenson, Joseph................
Stevenson; John..... cc.24......,.......
Stalker, Almira.... 3............. ~~
Smith, George.... i...,.................
Shepherd, George... 28........
Stevenson, Jamlzes.... j L 24,...........
Streeter, Stewvart.... 22........
ý Sith, W-. D......... c 21.............
Strevel, Clark........ 9.............~
Snider, Elias. 6......... 16..............
Sweetser, John....... 6.............~
Stinger, Abner...... ~ 11.......~...
Tool, WFilliam....... 4............,
Todd, George......... 3..............~I
Tebbel, John WOF..... 13............
i _.~_..r_._. I_...____.
I I t I
1848
1862
1845
18377
186-9
1866
1866
1865
1860
18500
1845
1852
1852
1851
1856
1851.
1850
1850
is54
1853
1834
1850
1858
1855
1860
1854
1853
1846
1851
1870
1852
18466
1866
1851
1865
1854:
1860
1857
1865
1865
ITfichigan.......
Cannada...........
Scotland..,.......
ccnda........
l cngland.........
Canad...,........
Canada............
New Y ork.....
Canadal............
4(
Irelland..........
Cana~da..........
Irelandl........
M ichigan........
England.-or.......
Canada............
Maine............
Canada..........
Lakreport......
Jeddo...........
Lalceport.....:.
Jed....
Je ddo..........
Lakeport......
Jeddo..........
Lakeport,......
Jeddo.........
Abosor.
Lakeport.....
Jed...
Lakleport......
Jecldo...........~zrpr.......
Jd...........
Lazkeport......
Farmer.
DESCRIP~TION OF BUSINE1SS.
I c
II
(L
carpOnter, and joiner.
General nierebant and Postmafster.
Farm er.
2 'ercbant and grain'elr
Farmer.; riii
LI
anda shoe naacker.
Saw mzill owner.
Farmer.
Physician and general muerchant.
F~armuer.
4ý 3 X X
AEJPF -Et
_ __~~ ~~ _~~~ ~_
_ ~ ___ ___~_
Arnold, G~eo. S.......
Barber, Francis Y~F...
Beal) Riol.............
Bangbart, Jamles-!
Burgess, C. H...'.....
Carnsey, Harmlon....
Clark, Silas 'E........I
Cochrane, Agnes...
Clydesdale, David..
Coddington, Eph...
Cornwatll, Phebe....
Draper, A. C..........
Dodge-, H8. N..........
Dodge, A. W ~........
Doty, Albert.........
Frost, F~. WW.........
Frost, G. W..........
Gillan, T. P........
Granger, Alvin.-.....
Granger,......
Gillamn, Squire....
Gayfield, John.......
Graham, James......
Grahamn, John.......
GrahamDavid.......~I-~;
Huntyat Robert.........
LOUATION.
Section 13.............
( C 20.......
27.......~.....
S24.........
10 1..:
~L 19.....
17..1
'[ 23.........
32........ ~....
15~~~1~~.
9..~ ~.........
11.............
LL25.............
LL1......l.........1........
f~ 2......~.......
'L 36.......
LL28~.............
~112.............
I
Date of
Settle18'74
1848
1858
1858
1853
18555
1816
1859
18 24
1864
1840
1841
1838
1850
1873
1883
1845
1887
1835
1863
1855
1855
1865
1872
NATIVITY.
Aficihigan.......
Canada.,.......
MIichig~an-.,.
Verm~ont........
Scotland.........
New York.......
Canadai...........
M~ichigan........
Canada...........
M~sichigan......
Connecticut....
Miichig~an........
N-ew York.,.....
~Michigan........
New York......
N1ew Jer.sey....
Canada~............nln..........
I
Po-st-Office Address.; I
DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS.
Bnelle River.. armler.
Belle River....l
Belle River...;
Balker's ýCors. I
Belle River-1.
Almont......
3Belle River... '
Belle River...
Bx rc r's Cors. Itr
I( (I
Belle River... It
NAME,. LOOATION.
HI~owton, Wm........ ]Section 19...........
Hurlbert, Asa H..... 1 ' 29......
H3urlbe ' t, G. L...... L 32..
H~artma~n, Gieorge... 33..
Howard, Benjamiin.; 24.............
Jones, Da~niel......... C 32..............
Liester7 C............... ' 11.............
Locke, JLovel......... 10.. ~~
Lester, Hiram- N.... 3..
Loomis, Chester.... 26.........
JLee, Thomas........,. 23........
MJiller, WF~illiam J~... ' 25.......
IMcColma, Nicholas 2.............~
Pond, FPrederickr.....L 28.............
Ross, Edward........ LC 21.............
Smuith 7 A.A. A.......... L 10.............
Smith, G. E.. * - ***"* * 11.....,........
Scott, Samnuel......... 1..........
Sperry, HI. G......... ' 27.... *- *'*
Terry, N............... ' 24,.... - *""*
TJurnbull, D9avid..... 7.......
~Walkrer, A. T........ 12....~~~~~
Wanlker, Joseph.....i 16.- **...
Whitcomb, R osml...l 32.....
Y~oung, George Ah... 35..........
I
Date of
Settlement.
1874
1837'
1846
1875
1836
1842
1835
1847
1855
1862
1865
1852
1855
1850
1870
1838
1843~
1853
1851
1857
1872.1856
1841
NATIVITY.
Post-Office Address.
DESOILIPTION OF BUSISNESS.
I - I -
England.........
Connecticut....
Michigpi....,....
New York.,.1~....,
M~ichigan....
Conn ectictt.....
2 'Vichigan........
Canada...... ~~
England.........
New York......
Scotland..........
~NewT Yorkr......
Canada...........
Rh~ode Island.,
New YorkL......
Pe~nnsylvania~...
~New Yorkl....,.
Canada...........
New Yorrok.....
Canada..I..
New Yorkr......
Almontl........
Beryville.......
Baker's Cors.
Alm~ont........
Belle River...
Bak~er's Cors.
Bel'le R~iver...
Beryville......
Alm3cont........
Belle River~...
Bakrer's Cors.
Belle River...
Baker's Cors.
Farmer.
ic
ic
(L
L(
L(
(I
and physician.
and grist mill.
aznd -mliller.
A
Hot~el kreeper.
Farm~er.
and carpe'nter",
__
MIC"Oll O-j W-V W--, 91: Mal "3w x Mai Mm IM 9 -, \ Al 5 ]EX --P
__
~I_
~~_ ~_~__~
Arnold, S. A.........
Babel, Joseph........
Binimel, Jx-seph.....
Bissell) ~
Brewer, A. F.) & CoG
Brewer, ' Aug.........
Brewer, F.............
Colema~n, M.. 1...
Demont, Captain F.
Folkerts,. RoBt.......
F'owles, John S......
Grashaw, Ffranh:....
Grashaw, Maxime..
LOOLTION,
Section 3.........,......
Marine City.........................................
Secio..........
Sections 6 and 7...
Date of
settiement.
1848.
1862
1854
1874
1865
1866
1872
1878
1837
1859
1847
1868
18485
DE.SCRIPTION OF BUSINESS.
Prop. steam flourffig9 and saw mills,
and g~eneral farmling.
Ship builder.
Farm~xzer.
Editor M~narine City Gazette.
Props. of tannery, and mnfrs. of
boots and shoes.
Of A * F. B3rewer & Co.
'Surgeon dentist.
Sailor and hotel keeper.
Farmer.
Prop. of Fowles's wood, coal, limle,
stave, and hay dock.
NAME..
Graves, G ' - Al D....
Hiart, D. F............
Kratutz, Henry C...
Langer, F. C.........
Mi~cElroy, C...........
Malrine City Stave
Company.........~.....
MncC~rea, James......
Mloreley, W. B......
'Robertson, C. -W....
Van Straelin, Rev.
L.~ J..................
~Wonsey, J. A........
Wilk~ins, Isaac........
Woodwqriorth, Cap.N
LOUBTION.
M~arine. City.....,.....
Section 3............
IMarine City...........
St. Clair.............
Afarine City...........
Sectionz 20...,....................................
Cottrllvle Clalim '068
Ma~rine City.......
Section 12............
~Sections 2 and 11...
Mvarine City........
SDate of
SSettlement.
1860
1839
S1851.
S1858
1854
1854
1862
1870
1842
'1875
1859
1835
1867
I I
NKTIVITY.
Michigann.......
Neww Yorkr......
iMichigann.......
Austria...........
Cannada.............................
Mlichig~an.......
Hfolland.........
M~ichigan.......
New. Yo~rk......
Post-office Address.
Alarine City.
f
DESCRIPTION OF BTJSINESS..
City M-arshzal, Marine City.
Prop. steam flour and saw mlill, farArchitect anJd builder. [mr
Boarding house and restaurant.
President Marine City Stave Co.
Marine City. Manufacture stavts and heading,
Algonac....... Farm1er. [and general mnerchants.
Marine Clity. Shipp builder.!Far~amer and ~fisherman..
/Pastor of Hloly Cross Church.
I- Prop. Marine City Flouring Mills
~I Farmer. [and farmer.
I Retired shipmasster.
I
llý
~ ~ "L~ 0 bl
__
NAME.,
Atkins7 A.............
Beard, Jobil..........
Beard, Fred. A......
Beazn, KRichard.,..
Cowa,-, John.........
Goodwin, W~. R......
K~ing~sley, SalmLon-.
Kininey,, John........
Ki-nnxey, Frank TAL.
Lossing, Thom~as....
Lawrence, R~ichalrd..
LOOLTION.
Section 8,..........
17.,.......
S25.........
((35.............
rr 3........
4.,...,........
16~.............
Date of
-Settle1830
1841
1823
1825
1831
1837
1844
1866
1856
NATIVITY.
Scoatland.........
New Y~Pork......Michigan........
Scotla-nd.........
Vermuont......
Michigan.......,England.........
Post-Offce ddress. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS.
Atk~ins....,..... F arm er. [er.
RCuby........... it lumberman, and road build--
44 *.... i and m~anufacturer of 1L1~m_
Vincent....... 4 and lumberman. [ber.
Po~rt H:uron.. it
it 49 and blacksmrith.
Atkins......... 49"
it...... t umberman, and stone road
Port Huron. it [builder.
Vincent....... 4 4 and lumnberman..
Atkins......... itr
Re~ca-Lighton, A....
IMerritt, Aloses.......
Owens, Cyrus........
PWAli, iMichael........
Reynolds, FI. 0......
Slingerla~nd, W~. J..
Stipe, Georg(..........
Vincent, Edward...
WilkBie, IT.Ttthmw....
WaVlker,' Jamles......
LOUBTION.
Section 13....,...
IL 26........
S12.......
V illag...........
Section 25................................
cc 24...~..~.......
CC 27.............
Date of
SettleMont.
1854
1849
18'71
18377
1865
18493
1864
1836--
1864
1857
UBTIVITY.
ýScotland.....
Canada...............
Ireand a...;.......
Post-Office Addxess.
Vineent...
Port Hurbn..
Ruby......-......
'Port Huron..
Ruzby.....~......
Port Huron..
Ruby...........
Vincent........
Port Hluron..
cc
DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS.
Farm~er and stone road dbuilder.
Leand hotel keeper.
L(and Director Afacombi and
St. Clair Mutuall Fire I~nsurance Co.
General store, boots, shoes, and dry
Farmer. [g9oods.
Foundry, planing m-ill,' wagon and
Fa~rmino*. [blacksmnith s~hop.
L'and wagon makrer.
Ti'.
~'''
~1..i_
91~-]
I.i;.. i. i
r:
'~ ~
a:~
- - - - - - - - - -
I
_
I _
_ ___
03
It E t, X 3 E- r:j W 0 W I S In' c X 3PIM
__
Allen, Wmu. H ~I.......
Ano.,;e, Sazmuel B....
Blynn 7 A. iM.........
Bi~ce, NTicholas.......
Butler, John Al......i
Butler, WOilliam.....
Bass, George.........
Benedict, Alonzo...
Cobbeldick,; Joseph.
Cawcthorn, JTohn......
Carpenter, Edward.
Cook, A....;..
Cantine, Peter.......
Cole, A. H.) MI.D...
Conant, Charles.....
Chillson, G. W......
Dulmage, A. WV.....
Davis, Frank.....,....
Demott, Elbert......
Ellin-wood, -PVartfia..
Ferguson, Arra......
Fults, John C........
Groat, H....t..
Glaspie, J. E.........
G~ilbertl Samuel......
HIouse, A. B.........,
Hlenderson, 'Ira A...
Hazen7- Ezra...,......
Hawver, Alexander
Ingalsbe, John S....
Jones, Lemuel.......
Jefrers, Daniel.......
IKile, Welcome......
LOCATION.
Section 19.....~.......
cc 22............
28 4~~.........
22.........~....
16.... ~...~....
(L2......,......
18..............
16 1.............
35 2..........
LL35............
8 3.....,........
[' 18.........
1( 28..~........
19.........
(L26..............
83..~~~~........
26 35....-.........
3 535............
(I 18.~~~~~~
7.7~.~....
25...........
16..........~~I
Date of
Settlement.
18-58
18783
1868
1867
1860
1851
1856
1872
1866
1875
1845
1855
18455
1860
18364
1868
1865
1866
18874
1866 -1871
1870
1868
1866
1874
1854
1853
1869
1850O
1841
1855
New YTorkr......
Ontairio...1......
New Yorto~....
Canadand..........
Ontario...;.......
Eng-land...;......
New York......
Pensyvana.
Post-Office A-ddress.
Riley Centre.]
"Uemnphis......
IRiley Centre.
Alemphis.......
Riley Centre.
Nlemphis......
Riley Centre.
AESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS.
Farmer.
Physician and surgeon.
Walgon makler.
Farmler.
NAM6E.
LowNn, Jobn........
LLouck~s, Levi.....,.
2 Ninne, J. T. S.....
Lgyers, Joh~n A...,121udge, Chapi-nan...
XPulholland, Jamles.
Mclc utt, Win11. T....
MCTN~ntt' Phlilip......:~~:::
XcDon ald, W~illiam
i~ilartin, Charles.....
IVlcColmlan, Nif.......
Miontney, Henry-....
Pincombe, WTFilliam
Phillips, Daniel W..
Reals, Albert.........
Sinimens, C...........
Smithz, Samuel.......
Sharp, Janies.........
Tibbsitts, A............
T'ibbitts, Al onso.
Thompson, John IV
Vaznconet, JOIII E.Van Vatlkenbourg, S.
I incent, Jacob L...
Va~n T-Kartin, Gilb't.
Wtelchz, A......
W~arn, Jacob.........
Wal~sh, Thomas......
W7alker, Wm.........
LOUBTION.'
Section 2.....,~.4 6.......
LL35.............
(L22.~...........
1 ~17..........
~I21.............
LC23...~.........
((23 ~~...........
7OL~.........
((21.............
7.............~
83.....~....~...
2I 1.............~
10........ I....
36.........
23 O.I............
6i,36..,.... *too.
Date of
SettleMont,
1840
1864
1875i
1836
18'73
1862
1863
1853
18622
1841
1865
1864
1~871
1864
1868
1868
1867
1855
-1864
18'72
1865
1866
1870
1871.
1855
1864
1864
1836
1865
1875
1874
NATIVITY.
New YorS~ok......
New York.,.....
New YPorlr,
Ontario..........
New York........
Ontario...........
Michigan......
Onaalao.a.......
Ohio.....rl........
O ntario..,.......
New York.......
Canada..........
New York.....
Ontatrio........
AIichigan...,....
Post-Olfice Address.
I
Riley Centre. Farmer.~
i~~emphis........Hotel.
cc... Farmler....... i Photographer.
Riiley Centre. 4f
it I
Afemphis.......
R~iley Centre.
Memelphis.... r
Riley Centre. rrand hc
meml-phis...... L and Su
Riley Centre. r
Memllphis....... r
DESGRIPTION OIF BUTSINESS.
op grower.
apervisor.
and hl op raiser.
Photograpber..
Fa r m er.
Physician a~nd surreon.
Farmler.
Mliscellaneous.
Farm er..
aL nd cooper.
andni hop raiser.
Riley Centre.
Af~emphis......
Riley Centre.
Cooper.
FIarmer.
Soo 9 0 w M-NT s IM x
r
NAME.
Arndt, F'rederickc...
Bentohn, C............
Baumg~arten, E......
Baumgarten, John.
Bunnell, James A..,
Brandt, Martin.....
Brewver, Joseph......
Ba~hneke, J............
Benedict, Joseph A.
Blauga, Gustus......
Benoit, John B......
B~ates, Dennis,........
Clark, TNT. B...........
Chapin, Flravel......
Dawson, S.............
Dabn, John...........
Doss, John............
Drais, WTillialli.....
Eeckrhart, Felix,......
Echert, John........
G~reen, D. A..........
Griffer, Dominine...
Gideoný, Henrv.......
Hart, John P........
Hunt, Satrah........a*
Ha~geniaes~ter, H.....
H~eiligtag, A. F~......
K~eller, Ja'cob.........
Klaatz' William....
LOCATION.
Section 9.......,......
It 13.............
cc 21........~~l
[L 21........~
~C 17........~~
30...........1
L( 22...r.......
35......~.....
32......~...
2;32.......
3......~.....
it 86 1........
26 1..........
31......
4422.....*~..
4[ 30.............
1L 36......~......
It 26.......~
14 16 1..........
Date of
Settlement.
1854
18360
1855
1852
1865
18'55
1860
1854
1854
1857
1850
1836
1852
1850
1865
1856
1857
1852
1870
1855
1859
1861
1868
S1843
S1868
1853
1853
1858
1854
NATIVITY.
Germany.....,...
New York.....
Germany........
New YTork.....
Canada....,.......
Germanyt........
cc ~or.......
Germany.......
Germany........
Michigan........
G~ermany........
Switzeorlan.....
Germain..
Post-Offie iddress.
Casco~...........I
Fair Haven.
Ca c......
44 - ". **"
N.Batior
Casco.........
Coubu.
Casco.........
DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS.
Farmzler.
[L
(I
LI
((
I~
and blaccksinith.3
it mid teacher.
andc blacksm~itli.
Harness malker.
Saw-mlill business.
Farmner.
anzd stock ramiser.
Teacher.
Farmer.
it and teacher.
it and stock raiser.. NME.
KancZ~ner, WPilliam...
Kammn~er, HXenry....
Lindkiag, Christiann
Ludwtig, Charles.....
Mliller, W~illiam.....
Ma~rth. ) ra.......
Mliller, August.......
M~lehlberg, W~illiam.l
Miller, Peter.........
MMorgan, Joseph.....
Manyville, A.....
Neiogebarar, Chas...
No\Tthhaft, G~eo........
Rueme-napp, ~,-;
Stern, Charles........
Schmokol., Carl.........
Schmok, G............
Spann, Daniel.......
S"Iss) Wliam.........
Schock, John.........
Shutt, Henry.........
Tappan, H............
Vonlauf, Joseph.....
Wmheeler, H. S......
WVeil, John...........
YPhky, John...........
Zimmnermnan, E.... 4.
Zentgrebe, Cha~rles.
LOCATITON.
Section 35..,..........
(L35.............
22.....~..-..~
(C 13.........
15.............
(I29............
Is.............~~
36.............
(t29.....~.......
80.............~
( 17...........
' 19...........
14 g.....
3 5 2.......\...~
28.........~...
10 2.............
I~27.............
26.............~
Date of
Settlement.
1852
1856
1855
1863
1852'
1863
1875
1852
1868
1853
1864:
1855
1852
1856
1864
1854
1855
1866
1858
1862
1865
1854
1847
1853
1858
1857
1854:
UBTIVITY.
Germany.....*-.
Ivibial....
Gerany......
New ork....
Gerany......
i t......
Mihgi.,...
Post-Office Address.
Casco.....................................
Ridgeway.....
St. Clair......
N. Baltimore
Casco...........
(C...............
Clmu....
Casc........
Fair Haven....DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS.
Farinrrer.
[1 Supervisor of township.
' Justice of the 3Peace and &t
L' and ma~son.
M~erch-ant.
Fahrmer.
anzd sailor.
I~and carpenter.
Far er
----------
a Mal W-V 0 W-j 5 1WX:Pml
NB~6B - f LOOLTION.
Amues, WVilliam...... Island 3.........;...
A hien, C........................................
Ainswortb, Henry.. Range 30 1............
Baker) S*.... 0*00......~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Bachelor, Jobn..... ection 28............
Barr) R. J.....................................
Campbell, Nelson... cc 27........
Campbell, W. N..... cl 27.....,........
Fish, Thomas......... Island 2................
F~ish', John S......... Section 8.............
Folkerts, Chas. _M~... C 29'...,,
Harsen, Jacob P.... i 5...........
HIarsen, A. W...,.....i Island........
Harrow, John K ~...............................
Harrow, Geo......... Range 20.....
Harrow, James P... t 200.............
Jonles) D. G.........................
Jackson, MSfichael-.......,.....,.
I
Date of
Settlement.
1848
1850
1825
1860
18510
1874
1855
1852
1855
1857'
1852
1829
1830
1843
1805
18,139
1851
1836
UBTIVITY.
New York.....
Canada.........
W~isconsin.....
New Yorkr.....
Germ any....,....
Mnichigan........
Vermont..,..
England.........
MIichigan..,'"',.
G~ermany........
Iffchigan........
New ork....
England.l.......
__
L I
Post-Office Address.
DESCRIPTION OF BUSINBSS.
NME.
LOUBTION.
I
~~ I L~
alSonac,.....
rl
r~~r~~i
LI
I~
LL
(L
~~~~~~~
Ct
Lr
I~
(L
I~
FFarmler and satilor.
Groceries and provisions.
Farmer..
Sash~ planing~,doors & blinds,carriage
Farmler and nhiller. [makier
Gieneral teacher.
Sailor..
Farmer.
''and sailor. [bldr.,luurnberni.( C ' It land merchantlltdock
it and merchaunt.
CC and~ sailor.
Planing mill, express and insurance
Jackson Hotel. [~agent.
KCline, Isaac-.....
Little, Nicholas......
Parker, F~rederick.
Peer, Jacob...........
Quibell, W\illiainm....
-Richardson, S........
Rattray, Andrew...
StewF~art, A. P........
Sharp, Charles.......
Smith, Nath. S.....
Stewart, Garrett G.
Styles, Rtobert........
Stewart, Win. K....
Stewart, S. E......t...
Stewart, Maria......
Swvartout, M~artinz..,
Taft, Wm.1.............
Island I..,..............
Section 9...,............
64 3...............
Islan~d 3.............~...
Section 20....,.........
Island 3................
Island- 3................
3...............
4...............~~
2...........1~~,
2................
Section -28.............
Range 309.............
Date of
settlement..1840
1844
1852
1822
1851
1840
1849
1816
1874
1884
1821
1867
1845
1833
1824
1836
1857
RBTIVITY.
New YZorkr.....
'Michigan.......
England........
Canada..........
England......
Vermont zt..,.....
Scotland.........
NewYok....
Miebigan,.......
Eng~land........
M1ichigan........
N ew York......
Aliebigan........
New York......
Eng~land.........
algonac...,...
rr
Ir
tr
Ir
tr
LL
[1
It
II
LL
Post-Ofioe Address.
DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS.
I
Farmner and Justice of the Peace.
4( a~nd sailor.
II ~ [conveya~ncer.
Attorney-at-la~w, Notary Public, &
Mr~arshal of Algonac and Constable.
Farmer and engineer.
Date of Dto
NAME. LOCATION. Settle- NA.TIVITY. P ost-Office Address. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS. NAME. LOGTO Stl NTVP as
iment. I et
Block, Charlles....... ISection 8............. 1861 Prussia............ Capac:..... IFarmer. McCoy, Thomas..... Section'2.~..... f6 aaa..... lC
Balden, A. C............. 1~~~~~~ 8618 Germnany....... 0. *..~~~~~ Myers, Johii... - - - - - ~~~ 86 Grman...
Balden, A. VV15-es..... e... 1868............. R~oss, C. E............~LI~~~~~~~ L~~~~~~ 81 O iO1. ~~~~~
Botomely, T. H..)............... 1872 Eingland......... L....... MIIerchant, runs sawp mill and livery. Selcer, Peter...~.. 8...,,16 ~rzn........
Collinsi G. W.'.;.. 1............. 1863 New York...... ll.......... F'arm~er. Seb en emlan, Gotf. - -.... 16 -
C'ollins, F~. H..,...... 11............. 1863......... 0,..........*D.*.........
Dietrich, Lord........40....... ~l~'~L~~,~~I~ 1~874 Germ any........ #. 0..r~~~ G~erman preacher. Wasrner, HE. H..........~~~~~~~~ ~l~~ 13 icia.....~~
HeitJon..... 0-0......... 87 ician..........,.. Carpenter and joiner. Wa~lker, Geo......... (f.160Sctln.....
Ke~elley, cce..... lL 32........... 1853 Ireland.................... Farm~er. West) A. J.............................. 8 N Yr...
Lierman, John...... L 24............. 1862 Germany...., '.. *so. Y ~ager, Jacob...1............16 nan.....
Ladybower, A5ugust, " 14............., 1873 r
t-Offin Hddress. DE1SGRIPTION OF BUSINESS.,pac....,..., FIiarm er.
S...,. Physician, Town Clerk, and Notary.,... Farmer. [ Public.
~......... [ lawyer.
~,....... Deputy Sberiffcollecting agent, and....... Farmer. [livery.
P i-.~ i:
i~._..-~
~~ '
9-;
1
_.. ______~ ~ ---~i ~
51
ro 3P
___ ~ ~_
~T~ 1
-j ~~.., r I
~---~-~
1 I I I~ 1
I
RMEE
Atkinson, James....
Bentel, -G..;...........
Bisknaw, Victor.....
Brockmiller, Lewis.
Bescharner, August/
Bethuny, Antoine....
Cazlzin, Charles- A...
Cohes, Heknry.........
Duboy, Frank........
Darow, Albert,...
Ebert, Charl~es.........
Forteen, Frank.......
-Vorten, Charles......
Fritz, william......
Hammer., Henry.;...
Gorkie, John.........
Hiiaimann, H~enry-..
Hin'"wid~ann, John..
HauaerI Josep~h........
Hinemann, Wm.Y...
Hab-urth, S., &s Bro.
Jaques, Fiabien.--....
Kirchner, Aug~ust...
Labuhn., Fred.......*
Laundry,- Jr., Jas...,
Date of
LOCATION. Settlement.
Section 13......,...... 18644
1.... '..0...... 1853
10..).......~.... 1866
13............. 1865
8....... 1870
8......;...... 1834
16.......... 1865
12 3~............. 1860
L'24............. 1 3860
23......,....... 1872
15............ 18 67
5.......... 1840
15.............. 1840
2............. 1852
M.~............. 1867
C' 10.....,,. 1866
13 ~ 3..............1857
U., ";.... 1857
~C.,......,. 1853
~L 18.............. 1854
7.7......~...... is54:.C10........... 1854
23.3............. 1861 -12.........,.... 18 5'
11 If...,.......... 1852.NkTIVITY..Canada...........
Ger many.......
Germ~igany..........mnz.......
Michigan.......
Germany........
Ontarioa.....
Ger m any -.------
Michig~an.......
Post-Office Address,
Fair Haven-.
N. Baltimlore,
Fair Haven..
DESORIPTION OF BUTSINESS.
NME.
LOCATION'.
Date of
Settle-.
ment..
I _ _ I) I _ I
Farmuer.
General mlercha~nt and Towvn Clerk..
Blacksmrithl and farniler.
Captain on boat.
Watchman and car~penter.
Farm~er.
Planting mnill and genzeral lumlber........ business.
Farmlrer.
LC
(I
L(
([
CI
Laundry., A.........
Meyeer, Henry......
1Miller, Hermuan......
Aliller, I..I..........
Mitchell, John.....,..
N~elson, Jamnes....,...
N~eddermeyer, H.,*..
Paqu~ette, Henry.....
Rossow, John.........
ROSSOmT, C.............
Rose, Stephen.........
Rose, Antoile..,. - **
Schiindler-, Jona~s.....
Seurynck, John......
Shrader, J. F.........
Schnoor, H~enry C:' '
Trouche, B...........
Van Vorhees, John.
Vernier,. James......
WOolf, Theodaore.......weimanns, John....
Wpiese, Joseph.......
White, B.............
Zenutgrebe, W........
Section 14..'..,.
L..........LI........
".9...,.........
1 6;...i.....~
(I 12. ~~~~
24.........
L...,........
13 24...~r......
LL 10~....~.
LL2..ý......~.....
1849.-.
186-8;
186.3
180."0
1865
1850
18622
1845
-1853.
185 8
1832'
1853
18-53
1850
1859.
1860
18.57
1860.
-.1872
1864'/
18-60
1856
1845
1855
NATIVITY.
Ontario.....,......
G~erm~any........
Onutari o......
M, ichiganr.......
G~ermany........
Belgium as.........
Germany.......
MIichig~an........
New York.......
Michiganiu..._...'...
Ger~many.........
G~ermany........
Fair Hanven.. F armler.
rrBrick yards, shi' -builder, etc.
Farmer
captain on boat, of steam. barge.
N. Balti-morle Fiarmler.
Fair Haven.. Ex-Supervisor, farwer, grist and
it. Frmer. [Ishing~le mill.'N. Baltimzore anaxd School Director.
FEair. Haven..!
CC
rrGeneral store, saw mill, staves, and
Fnrme 'r. [~heading.
it Blacksmrith.
it Farmer.
cc -44I
44 c
cc I
it and Coni. of Highways.s
SPostoff~ice Wc~ress.
DESCRIPTION OF tITSNESS.
1L~and blacksmnith.
N.Balfiluore
Fair Haven..
an trd blacklsmitb..
F~arme~rs.
Farm~n mer.
Eng~ineer..
F~Iarmer. [tbte Peace.
C ( TreasuSrer, and Justice of
~
PC X W MA N EBE P
a Xm. W 0 W 3--.,.Tl Is, X 37
__
NAME.
Allen, Wiiliam WPP..
A 'nd-rews, Amos.....
Bourke,. James.......
Broght, Andrew.....
Bartlett, -Hiram.. r....
Bean, John............
Brown, Parlrer Al...
Colie, Eben-ezeT.......
CColemuan,_ Georfge....
D~inginan, George...
Fisber? Mar ' t~in.......
Gaffield, H. T.--. '.
Hobbs7 Geoi-ge-...
Hartris, David........
Ingraham, H. H3....
K~endrioks, fI. B......
K~imball, George....
Kelels- Jam~es.....
Sectioli 31..............
79............~.........
28..........
Da~te of
Settlýment.
1862
1852
1855
1852
1862
1830
1856
'18a8
1864
1873
1855
1855
1864
1868
1854
1836~
1842
1861
I
NiTIVITY... -1.--- ~
ic
((
II
II
((.18............
34.............
7............
24...........
31~~~~~~.
20............
30.............
I............
2.............
Englaznd......
New Yporkr......
Irelalnd.........
New Ylork......
-3f ichigan........
IN. Hamazpshire.
Vermontat........
En'gland. t~~;-~~
Canada......,..
T Kricbio',an.......
Canada...........
England.........
Pennsylvania-.
New York......
Canada............
Miichigau...,...
Can ada'...........
P~ost-Offide Address.
Smith's Cr'k.
Port H~uron..
S-mith's Cr'k.
Thornton..:..
Port Huron..
Slznith's Crlk.'
DESORIPTION OF BMSINESS.
Farmler and Town Clerk..
LLCounty Surveyor, civil engineer-, Supervisor, and NotaryS
Public.
Thoornton......
Rmnith's Crlllc.
NB~E.
I ~
Laforest, P. H.......
Moore,, W. F....
Miaxwell, T. 0.......
Meaxwvell, H~oratio...
Af oore, Joeffers on. -..
Aloore, Thomas...'...
M~oore) George. - --.
Malalory, C. J... '- *
IMallory, G. E...~.....
O'Rourkre, M iebael.
Papinaw, A ~...........
Phittyplace, IVI......
Russ7 R....... 00.........
Sml'ith) C. F~.... * * --
Sollnes, Samunel.......
Sm~ith) R...,........,
Tuttle, R. S.....
Wj~ilkie,* Emery 0...
WilliamsS, George...
LOUBTION.
Section 22...,.......
2.......
2(..............
LI 28......;
C 29....~~~ I
'L 29.......
I~33....~.......
~L22....~....
2030.....,....
Butler Street..
Section 7........,.
LL 18........
28.......~.......
L ~26 -.~......-...
([29.........~...
Date of
Settl aMont.
1850,
1839
1857
18 56
1854
1836
1831.
18~56
1850
1849
18674
1853
1860
1854
1836
18-57
1850
1853
NBTEVITY..1
X.Pihigan.......
N- BrunswPick.
N'6w~~ Yorkr......
Ireland...........
New Y4orkz......M2ichigan.....
Caniada. ** '--..
NNew' York.'.... I
Ca~nada............
Now Y~iork,...... I
Uichigan....... Eý
Yost-Office Address.
Smith's Cr~~k.
Port H~uron..
Sm3ith's Cl''k.
Port Huron..
Port Huron...
Thorntonz.....
Smith's ýCr lk.
Port HEuron..
Smith's Cr~'k.
DESGRIPTION OF BUSINEiSS.
Hotel and muechanic.
Farmrer and Irlumbjerm~an.L~ivery and sale stab~le.
Sboe. maker.
Farmller.
Port Huron..l
Sm~-ith's Cr'k. (i
Port Hu~ron'.. cc
Sm~ith's Cr~k. CC
Port Huron.. C
jHOtel kreeper.
Rnuba........ FEarmer.
~CI_ ~_II _I _ __ ___ __ ___
Mal T XIF s Wj 0W-j V S X 3, f
'NINE.E
Ayers, John...........
Benedicet, J. A.......
Bu'rks, Ira;I P.........
Breese7 E. K.,........
-Berney, Dennis...
Berney, John..r~......
Betts, WVilliamu P...
Clark, L;. A......
Dilworth, John......
Foltz, MichaeL.--.Fuller, H..............
Fishzer, Frederickr...
Gurry, r......
Graves, George.....
Granger, Georg-e S..1
Hickhey, Daniel......l
LOUCTION.
Section 20........,....
4 c.85..........
it 32............
It28.............
18.............
18.
L 18.............
s4......~~~~~~
S20...........
~132........~....
30 10...;.....~....
Date of
settlement.
1856
1854
1865
1862
1865
8-1855
1847
1845
1860
1843
1845
1869
1855
1845
1836
1855
NATIMTY.P
New Jersey....
NIew Yorkr......
Ir eland..........
France..........
New Yorki......
Germany........
Ireland ' *'**. *
New Y'ork......
Post-Offce ldfiress. DESCRI~PTION OF BUSINESS.
Columbus...... F~iarmer.
44 ic aC nd' blackrsmitb.
Ca'..1zrriage mlaker.
F..IEarmer and fruit dealer.
1Memphis 4. l L and joiner.,
tr " zand blacklsmith.
Colum~bus... I'
LL L~ lumnber a~nd stoel;
'L.. Shoe maker.~
C..Shoe maker.
Farer
Smlith's Cr'k. cc
I _
~I~_C_ ~ _ ~ _
NAME.
Kiittredge, Solomon
M~orgazn, Joseph.....
jMea~bOn, Hosea......
iMulloy, Charles F..
Parkrer, John.........
Quickr, Henry.........
Quiick, Jamlles......,...
Shanahan, TU.........
Smitb, Hen3~ery.........
-Soueer, Ma~rtin........
Savag~e, William H..
Vorhees, John B....
-Waterloo, A. E......
~Wrighzt, gletcher...
WWheel~er7 H. S.......
LOUBTION.
Section 32..........
86..~...~..~~
L ~29........~.
LI31........~
10....... ~~r
~I 24 ~.......~.
C' 14........
~C13............
20............
Date of
settleMont.
1845
1853
'1842
18466
1849
1849~
1849'..
1844.
1~838
1861-.1847
NATIVITY.
IPost-Office Address.
DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS.
I I
Mubgn.....
C anA da.....
Michaigan.......
New,Yorkr.....
Irel and....- "***
Ir~ela nd..I.......
N~. Hampshire.
Micbigan:...;, "
M1ichigan. ~~
Newe~ York......
Columzbus...
St. Clair......
Qolumbus,...
Myemphis....
C~olu~mbus....
Sin ith's Cr k.
Memphis.....
Colum-1bus...
Smith's Cr'k.
Colum~bus......
Fariner and hotel.
andcapntr
an lek
dealler.
_
9r
-V 0 W MWr S M
NAME LOCATION.
Binglemlan, Joseph. Section 11..........
Bedford, E..,......... i 24........
Brink, John....... 24.............
Bonny, W..... 13..........
Bulloc~k, A...,........ 11.............
Cadow, F.............. rr 10........
Cummings, Samuel. 4.............
Cava'naugh, Mich'I.l 24............
Clark, H~enry......... C 14.............
Dohrmann, Fred.... 3............
Houghton, Sr., Jno L 24.........
Hagl, W.......... 26...........
Lavefl, Miartin.--.... " 23..........
Locke, George....... ' 8..........
Leach, Robert........ 34,.........
MIandeville, Chas... ' 10.............
Date of
SettleMont.
186 3
1856
1855
1846
1869
1867
1867
1855
1864
1868
1851
1859
1853
1865
18~57
1867
WBIVITY. Post-Offce Address. DESCRIPTION OF BIUI'
Caniada.......... Lynn........... Ccarpenter and joiner.
SScotland.,.............Famr
INew York ~l......l..........] 1
M aine........,....I '..........I
New ork............ *so L
Germany........ r
Ireland............. '......... L
C cin a d..........r and potash m
G~ermany............
England....,..... I.....:......
Canada..............,Ir
Michigan-... r(
England......... Capa-C........,. and Justice o
Canada.......... Lynn..........
SINESS.
NAMhE. LOGATION.Morgan, W.. H......!Section 4......
M~organ, Henry.....! r 24.............
Morgan, Alsey. 24............
Nelsonr, Aaron.... 1 C 6............
Pressley, 14............. ~4
Reed, Robert....... 14....~........
Shearsmitb, John... 34 5.....,........
Sprague, E. B........ L23....
Smith, C............... 1 4 4........~~
Sutton, Israel......... 8.......,......
SSharp, Georcre........ 7 ' 7......
Sharp, James................
~Wait., John D........ ' 3............
WVarren, B[urt..10...... 1.......
warren, Charle cc.j 10........
Date Of
Settleme'at.
1832
1836
1845
1866
1853
1858
1852
1850
1867
1865
1356
1856
1839
1853
1f850
NATIVITY, Post-Office Address.
[,2ýicb ig an....... Lynn...........~r~
Y~ ork.... I 06
M~ichigan c C.........
Canada..... Shqrpville....
New York...... Lynn...........
Can ada. 0..,... (4.....
England.......... I Capac..........
Ma-Line~........,... I~ynn...........
~New Yorkl~...... ~rr~~
Canada.....................r
(f.... Sharpville...
New YPork..... Lynn...........
-Michigan n............
Cana~da....................~~
DESCRI~PTION OF BUSINESS.
Farmuer.
iaker.
I~
L1
(L
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and carpenter.
and hotel keeper.
and Ilumber dealer.
)f the Peace.
___
Date of 1 rto
KBME. ~LOGA.TION. Settle- NA.TMITY. iPost-Offieel8ddrm.s DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS. NL YEME LOCTOM. ete BIIY ot~
ment. IIr et
Anderson, Alex...... Section 5............. 1875 liaine,.......... ýFort Grat~iot. Farmer. MIcCoy, Miss Eliz... Section 17,,I..~ 88CIaa:-..~.Io~
Ap-pleton, John................... 185?7 M, ichigana........ Port Huron..l Avenue Hlouse. NTevi'lle, Sarah...~..........1................e lolrl..l~r
Campbell, Josepb.. 4............. 1871 Tennessee....... F ort G~ratiot. Farmer.er Stoope, Edward.....................l~l~
FElewelincr, Amos... 21 ~............. 1869 iCanada...........! Port Hui-on.. Tucker,, Benj......... cc 16.... ~~~ 77....
Hyde, Geo. S.... 15............. 1858 Miechigan......... FIiort Gratiot. V ianawrken, A.......................... ~~~1'1Nm ok...~r
Harrington, Henry. Sections 31 and 32.. 1821!....Port Huron [i District G. T. R. W. 0gt.J..... I....... ~~ -~~~ 84 L
Morse, Hiram.I..................~~.......... 187i0 '..... Division superintlent Gr~and Trunk WVinegrar, Joseph....................... 1' Imteln..
-Alontross, MIrs. IP..Section 30............. 1868 -Miebigan.........i Port Huron.. 1 Farmer. [RXailway.r
ýfice Aadress. DESCRIPTION OF B3USINESS.
HCuron.. Teacber.
Grattiot. N~eville House.
(C G~roceries and provisions.
HUZ'OD.. Farmer.~eT
G~ratiot. RaP~ilway.
(C General store.
cc Groceries and provisions.
rrSaloon.
~~
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