DESCRIPTION OF THE PAPER MONEY ISSUED BY THE ~onltinena1l {onlrqfii of the IniTt/d Itatiq AND THE SEVERAL COLONIES. PHILADELPHIA: JOHN W. HASELTINE. 1 872. SHERMA N & CO., I'RNITERS. PREFACE. MANY collectors of the paper money issued by the American Colonies and the Continental Congress, have felt the need of a work that would assist them in forming their collections, by giving them some knowledge of the actual existence of the different notes. The works that have previously been issued on this subject have given the date and denomination of the different notes known to have been issued, but have furnished no information as to what notes were really attainable. The author of this work has carefully examined all collections that were available, and while of course there may be errors of omission, he still trusts that his efforts will supply, partially, a need that has long been felt, and hopes that it will be of considerable assistance to those forming collections; and, if he meets with sufficient encouragement in this new field, will issue at a later date a work upon a larger and more detailed scale, with more plates of the rare and valuable, or interesting notes.* " All notes mentioned in this work are known to be in collections, and no matter how rare, there is a chance, however slight, at some time to obtain them. 3 The author takes this opportunity of thanking those who have assisted him in the colmpilement of this work, which has rendered his task an easier one than it would otherwise have been; particularly is this the case in the assistance kindly furnished by MR. JOHN C. BROWNE, of this city. The illustrations in this volume are reproduced from the original notes by the photozincographic process, by Mr. F. A. WENDEROTH, of Philadelphia. J. W. H. 4 IONTINENTAL lONEY OF THE NITED UTATES, AUTHORIZED BY CONGRIESS. May 10, 1775,... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 20, 30. November 29, 1775,. $1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. February 17, 1776,..,,,,1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. May 9, 1776,..$.. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. July 22, 1776,... 2,3,4, 5,6,7,8,30. November 2, 1776,.. $2,3,4,5,6,7,8, 30. February 26, 1777,.. 2, 3,4,5, 6,7,8,30. May 20, 177,... 2,3,4,5,6,7, 8,30. April 11, 1778,... 14, 5, 6, 7, 8, 20, 30, 40. September 26, 1778,.. $5, 6, 7, 8, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60. January 14, 1779,.. $1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 20, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 80.* The following notes are in existence, but are probably counterfeits, as no record of their issue can be found: April 15, 1777, Yorktown,...... $40. March 12, 1778, "... $40. 5 BLUE OTESD UXVSIGCrED. May 10, 1775,... $1, 8, 20, 30. November 29, 1775,.. $1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. February 17, 1776,.. $1,2,3,4, 5, 6,7,8. May 9, 1776,.... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. July 22, 1776,... $2,3,4,5,6,7,8,30. November 2, 1776,. 2,3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 30. February 26, 177,.., 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 30. May 20, 1777,... 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 30. April 11, 1778,... $4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 20, 30, 40. September 26, 1778,.. $5, 6, 7, 8, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60. January 14, 1779,.. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 20, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 80.: The Blue notes were issued by the department for the purpose of detecting counterfeits, and were sent to prominent parties throughout the United States. t) EW lAMPrss1EX April 3, 1742,.... ls., 2s., 2s. 6d., 6s., 20s., 40s. April 3, 1755,. i... s., 2s. 6d., 6s., 20s., 40s. June 20, 1775,... 6s. July 25, 1775,... d., Is. 6d., Is. 9d., 2s. 6d., 3s. August 24, 1775,... s., 40s., ~3. November 3, 1775,.. ls. 6d., 3s., 5s., 30s., 40s. or ~2. January 26, 1776,.. 11, 2,3,4,5,6. June 28, 1776,... 4d., 7d., 8d., 10d., 15d. or Is. 3d., Is., 2s., 4s. April 29, 1780,... $1,2,3,4,5,7,8,20. R EPRINVTS. April 1, 1737,..... 2s., 3s., 5s., 10s., ~1, ~2, ~3, ~5. April 3, 1755,... Long notes, 6d., Squirrel in a tree: Is., Rabbit; 3s., Cock; 3s. 9d., Flying Dove with an olive branch; 5s., Parrot in a tree; 7s. 6d., Dove. April 3, 1755,...Wide notes, 10s., Fox; 15s., Beaver; 30s., Deer; ~3, two Swans. June 1, 1756,.. s., Is. 6d., 3s., 3s. 9d., 5s., 7s. 6d., 10s., 15s., 30s., ~3. June 20, 1775,. s., 6s., 20s., 40s. 7 *February, 1781,... Is., Is. 3d., 2s. 6d., 5s., 10s., 20s., 40s., ~3. kSSkCHUSETTSx November 21, 1708,.. "Fourty" s. May 31, 1710,. 20s. October 14, 1713,.. s. June, 1722,.... Id., round note; 2d., square; 3d., octagon. June 20, 1744, 2d., 4d., 6d., 9d., Is., 30s. December 1, 1771,.. 57. May 5, 1775,.... 6s., 20s., 40s. May 25, 1775,.... Soldiers' notes, 14s., 16s. July 8, 1775,.. " 9s., 14s. August 18, 1775,... Sword-in-hand notes, Is., 2s., 2s. 6d., 4s., 5s., 20s., 30s., 40s.; Pine Tree Is. * Very few of these notes are known to be in existence. They were redeemable in coin June 1, 1782, and but very few were kept as curiosities. 8 :~': ^TAT E0of N" -.,BW- I ER SEY l N6/9. i Five Dollars'~',{'^{IHR POsseSSOR of.this B I LL lhall be paid Fiv't S A SPANISH milled Dot rARS by the Thirty-firft Djy f De-im er, One Thoiuand.-even Hundred and Egttyv ix, with Intereft in-like Money, at the Rate of Fij'i'~tw, per Annum, by the State of NEW JERSE:"ti acordink to an Ad of the Legifature of thefaid Steat the Ninth Day of Jumee 1780. t0 Q",%","?'''':.:'.'W~~~lyy ~,i,:a{'.' 11:1-,' Ttwe Sbi'Lits and Si-tF.: ^lp Hn E Poefr of t Lis BiLL ha fbelpaid'by tf Tiea- fl ier cf the Sta~tct * rrn.w Tr4 a1 ( likibbir-.- in',dl/r-vi ~-~clr g~ Ih; fewbzyf ~7r~t jriO a!:el~P~~L~Sii -i2 /n jis;" - ~~~~~~~~~~~~~. December 7, 1775,.. Sword-in-hand notes, 8d., Is., Is. 4d., Is. Gd., 2s., 2s. 8d., 3s., 3s. 4d., 4s. (d., 14s., 16s., 22s., 24s., 36s., 42s.; Boat, 36s. June 18, 1776,... Small notes, 3d., 5d., 6d., 9d., 10d., Is. 3d., Is. 8d., 2s. 6d., 3s. 6d., 4s., 4s. 4d., 5s., 5s. 4d.; Swordin-hand, $4, 7. October 18, 1776, Pine Tree, 2d., 3d., 4d., 6d., 8d., 9d., 12d., Is. 6d., 3s., 4s., 4s. 6d. November 17, 1776,. Sword-in-hand, 42s., 48s. July 31, 1777,... ~20. August 6, 1777,... Sword-in-hand, ~21. September 1, 1777,.. Sword-in-hand and Rattlesnake device, ~80. July 29, 1778,... ~25. October 16, 1778,... Pine Tree, 2d., 3d., 4d., 6., 8d., 9d., 12d., or Is., is. 6d., 2s., 3s., 4s., 4s. 6d. June 1, 1779,... Pine Tree, surrounded by a Rattlesnake, ~15. December 1, 1779,. Pine Tree, Is., Is. 6d., 2s., 2s. 6d., 3s., 3s. 6d., 4s., 4s. 6d., 4s. 8d., 5s., 5s. 3d., 5s. 4d., 5s. 6d. January 1, 1780,. ~340. February 5, 1780, Pine Tree, ~15, ~30. May 5, 1780,.... 1,2,3,4,5,7,8,20. ~1 9 December 24, 1780,.. Pine Tree, $200. January 1, 1782,... 70. September 1, 1782,.. t12 5s. 8d. December 1, 1782,.. 4s., 5s. 4d. June 1, 1783,... ~100. October 18, 1784, Is. Gd., 4s. 6d. April 1, 1785,.... 9 1(s. 4d., ~84 18s. 2d., ~100, ~192 9s. ld. Q00DE SUSLkNDX July 5, 1715,.... ~5. August 22, 1738,... 2s., 7s. 6d. March 18, 1750,... 2s. May 3, 1775,... Is., 1, t1 10s. June 16, 1775,..., 9d., 10s. June 29, 1775,... 9d. November 6, 1775,.. d., 9d., s., 2s., 3s., 20s., 30s. January 1, 1776,.. 2s., 3s., 4s., 5s., 10s., 20s., 30s. March 18, 1776,... 2s., 3s. September 5, 1776,.. s., l, i, 2. May 22, 1777,... 2d., 3d. July 2, 1780,.. 1,2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 20. Payment insured by the United States. 10 May 22, 1785,. $.,. May, 1786,.. 6d., 9d., ls., Is. 6d., 2s. 6d., 3s., 5s., 6s., lOs., 20s., 30s., 40s., ~3. REPR HLJ"TS.* July 5, 1715,.. 12d., 2s. 6d., 3s., 4s. 6d., 5s., 7s., 10s. August 22, 1738,... Is., 2s. 6d., 3s., 5s., 7s. 6d., 1Os. March 18, 1750,... ~4, or I oz. 5 dwt., in silver. ONNECTICUTx May 8, 1740,... s., ~3. March 26, 1761,... 9d., s. March 4, 1762,.. 9.d., s., 2s. 6d., 10s., 20s., 30s., 40s. May 12, 1763,... 5s. March 8, 1764,... Is. 3d., 5s., 20s., 40s. May 100,... 2s. 6d., 5s., 10s., 20s., 40s. October 10, 1771,.. 2s. d., 5s., 10s., 20s., 40s. June 1, 1773,.... 2s. 6d., 5s., 10s., 20s., 40s. January 2, 1775,. 2.. 2 d., 5s., 10s., 20s., 40s. May 10, 1775,. 2s. d., 10s., 20s., 40. * These notes were printed from the original plates. II June 1, 1775,.... 2s. d., 6s., 10s., 20s., 40s. July 1, 1775,.. 2s., 2s. 6d., 6s., 10s., 20s., 40s. June 7, 1776,....., Is. 3d., 2s., 2s. 6d., 3s., 5s., 10s., 15s., ~1. June 19, 1776,... d., 9d., s., Is. 3d., Is. 6d., 2s., 2s. 6d., 5s., 40s. October 1, 1777,.. 2d., 3d., 4d., 5d., 7d. March 1, 1780,... 9d., Is. 3d., 2s. 6d., 5s., 10s., 20s., 40s. June 1, 1780,... 9d., Is., Is. 3d., 2s. 6d., 5s., 10s., 20s., 40s. July 1, 1780,... 9d., s., Is. 3d., 2s. 6d., 5s., 10s., 20s., 40s. July 1, 1785,... 5s. December 16, 1790,.. ~2. Issued forthepaymentof interest. January 26, 1791,.. ~2 7s. 4d. Issued for the payment of interest. REPRI NTS. July 12, 1709,... 3s. March 18, 1750,... ~4. 1-2 at ihalt a farthing, per diemn nt. T ^ H is Indented Bill of Fifty Shiings, due from the Colony of New-York, to thePofsefsor thereof ihall be in value equal to Money, I ( hllall be accordingly accepted by thv rreafurer4t thjs Colony, for tIli time being, in'.ll publick Payments, and for any Fund at any time in the Treafury. Dated, Newr.Trk, the if of November, 1709. by order of the Lieut. Governor, council & General AFsembly of the faid lony) f;' SiU l.. i ^^/^ IEW loRKx 2November 1, 1709,.. 50s. Unique. December 10, 1737,.. ~1, ~2, ~5, ~10. October 20, 1739,.. ~5. May 10, 1746,... ~2, ~5. July 21, 1746,,.., ~~10. November 25, 1747,.. ~10. March 2, 1751,.. 5. March 25, 1755,... ~5, ~10. May 12, 1755,... 10. February 16, 1756,.. ~10. April 20, 1756,... 1, ~3, ~5, ~10. April 15, 1758,... ~5, ~10. April 2, 1759,.... 2, ~5, ~10. April 21, 1760,... ~2, ~5, ~10. February 16, 1771,.. 5s., 10l., ~1, ~2, ~3, ~5, ~10. September 2, 1775,.. Long notes, $2, $1, 2, 3, 5. Candelabra with thirteen candles, $10, elephant on reverse; not a very long note. March 5, 1776,... $,,,, $1, 2, 3, 5, 10. August 13, 1776,... 1 4, -,, 12, 3, 5, 10. June 22, 1775,... City of Albany, 10s., 20s. February 17, 1776,.. " " " 5s., $, 6, 4. March 15, 1780,... $20. April 18,1786,... 5s. B3 WJgEW YORK WA TER WORKS. August 25, 1774,... Is., 2s., 4s., 8s. August 2, 1775,... Is., 2s., 4s., 8s. January 6, 1776,... Is., 2s., 4s., 8s. March 5, 1776,... 4s. CORPORA TIONA CITY OF JN ET YORK. February 20, 1790,.. 3d. IEW qERSEYx July 2, 1746,... s., 15s., ~3. May 15,1755,... Is. January 26, 1756,.. 15s., ~3, 6. June 22, 1756,... Is., Is. 6d., 3s., 6s., 12s., 15s., 30s., ~3, ~6. April 12, 1757,... 15s., 30s., ~3, ~6. June 14, 1757,... 15s., 30s., ~3, ~6. November 20, 1757,.. 6s., 15s., 30s., ~3, ~6. May 1, 1758,. 6s., 15s., 30s., ~3, ~6. October 20, 1758,.. Is., ls. 6d., 3s., 6s., 12s., 15s., 30s., ~3, ~6. 14 April 10, 1759,... 6s., 15s., 30s., ~3, ~6. September 8, 1759,.. ~3. April 12, 1760,... Is., Is. 6d., 3s., 6s., 12s., 15s., 30s., ~3, ~6. April 23, 1761,... 12s., 15s., 30s., ~3, ~6. April 8, 1762,.. 12s., 15s., 30s., ~3, ~6. December 31, 1763,.. s., Is. 6d., 3s., 6s., 12s., 15s., 30s., ~3, ~6. April 16, 1764,... Is., Is. 6d., 3s., 6s., 12s., 15s., 30s., ~3, ~6. February 20, 1776,.. 6s., 12s., 15s., 30s., ~3. March 25, 1776,... Is., Is. 6d., 3s., 6s., 12s., 15s., 30s., ~1, ~3, ~6. June 9, 1780,.. Payment insured bytheUnited States. $1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 20. January 9, 1781,... 6d., 9d., s., Is. 6d., 2s. 6d., 3s. 6d., 3s. 9d., 4s., 5s., 7s. 6d. 1786,..... is., 3s., 15s, 30s., ~6. INe SYLVANAX September 15, 1729,. 2s. August 10, 1739,...., 20s. August 1, 1744,... 18d. February 28, 1746,.. 4d., d., 9d., 15s., 20s. August 1, 1746,.. 6d. October 1, 1755,... 5s., 10s. January 1, 1756,... Is., Is. 6d., 2s., 2s. 6d., 5s., 10s., 15s., 20s. October 1, 1756,. 5s., 10s., 15s., 20s. March 10, 1757,. 5s., 10s., 15s., 20s. July 1, 1757,.. 5s., 10s., 15s., 20s. May 20, 1758,... 2s. 6d., 5s., 10s., 15s., 20s. April 25, 1759,... 5s., 10s., 15s., 20s., ~2 10s., ~5. June 21, 1759,. 50s., ~5. May 1, 176,... 5s., 10s., 15s., 20s., 50s., ~5. June 18, 1764,. 3d., 4d., 6d., 9d., Is., Is. 6d., 2s., 2s. 6d., 5s., 10s., 15s., 20s. June 15, 1767,... 40s., 4, 6. March 1 1769,... 8s., 12s., 1 10s., ~3, ~3 10s. March 10, 1769,... 3d., 4d., 6d., 9d., Is., Is. 6d., 2s., 2s. 6d., 5s., 10s., 15s., 20s. March 20, 1771,... 5s. 10s. 15s., 20s. April 3, 1772,.. 3d., 4d., 6d., 9d., Is., s. 6d., 2s., 2s. 6d., 40s. I March 20, 1773,.. 4s., 6s., 14s., 16s. Lighthouse. October 1, 1773,... Is. 6d., 2s., 2s. 6d., 5s., 10s., 15s., 20s., 50s. March 25, 1775,... 4 s., s., 14s., 16s. April 10, 1775,... Workhouse on the reverse of these notes, usually called the prison. 50s., ~5. July 20, 1775,... 10s., 20s., 30s., 40s. October 25, 1775,.. 3d., 4d., 6d., 9d., ls., s. 6d., 2s., 2s. 6d., 5s., 10s., 15s., 20s. December 8, 1775,.. 10s., 20s., 30s., 40s. April 25, 1776,... 3d., 4d., 6d., 9d., ls., Is. 6d., 2s., 2s. 6d., 10s., 20s., 30s., 40s. April 10, 1777,.. Printed in black, 3d., 4d., 6d., 9d., Is., Is. 6d., 2s., 3s., 4s., 6s., 8s., 12s., 16s., 20s., 40s., ~4. April 10, 1777,. Printed in red, Is., Is. 6d., 2s., 3s., 4s., 6s., 8s., 12s., 16s., 20s., 40s., ~4. April 29, 1780,. 5s., 15s. June 1, 1780,.... 1,2,3,4,5, 8, 20. April 7, 1781,.. 2s. April 20, 1781,... 3d., 6d., 9d., s., Is. 6d., 2s. 2s. 6d., 5s., 10s., 15s., 20s., 30s. March 16, 1785,.. 3d., 9d., Is. 6d., 2s. 6d., 5s., lOs., 15s., 20s. 17 IELAWAREX 1735,...... 1s. June 1, 1739,.... 2s., 10s. December 1, 1739,.. Is. 6d., 2s. 6d., 10s. February 28, 1746,.. 5s., 10s., 15s., 20s. Printed by Benj. Franklin. May 1, 1756,... 18d., 2s., 5s., 10s., 15s., 20s. March 1, 1758,.. 18d., 2s., 2s. 6d., 5s., 10s., 15s., 20s. May 1, 1758,....2s. 6d., 5s., 10s., 15s., 20s. June 1, 1759,... s., 18d., 2s., 2s. 6d., 5s., 10s., 15s., 20s. May 31, 1760,... 20s., 30s., 40s., 50s. January 1, 1776,... s., Is. 6d., 2s. 6d., 4s., 5s.,s., 6 s.,s., 20s. May 1, 1777,... 3d., 4d., 6d., 9d., Is., s. 6d., 2s. 6d., 4s., 5s., 6s., 10s., 20s. 18 Obver^'se 7~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ THJR~~~~~~~~~~~~J 111^'. ^tWO-D ^lA^S~ix^^ T'^g^H!R^-of -a D6ll 1A ^^^th fiV~ ^ ^^^ S'~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Jt t ii | = D5 o v it 4 P~~~~~~~~Aeti l,, w* 4 1~ *.4j* <> b.' no 0r