BIBLE BLESSINGS. WORKS by the Rev. RICHARD NEWTON, D.D. 1. THE BEST THINGS. 2. THE KING'S HIGHWAY. 3. THE SAFE COMPASS. 4. BIBLE BLESSINGS. 5. THE GREAT PILOT. 6. BIBLE JEWELS. The above 6 vols. in a neat Box, entitled the " Jewel Case." 7. RILLS FROM THE FOUNTAIN OF LIFE. 8. GIANTS AND HOW TO FIGHT THEM. 9. THE JEWISH TABERNACLE. ROBERT CARTER & BROTHERS, NEW YORK. THE HEATHEN FATHER. Bible Blessings. FR').NTISPI'',:E. p. 25. BIBLE BLESSINGS. BY THE REV. RICHARD NEWTON, D.D., A'UTHOR OF " RILLS FROM THE FOUNTAIN OF LIFE," " THE BEST THINGS," " KING'S HIGHWAY," " GIANTS, AND HOW TO.... -HEM," "THE SAFE COMPASS," ETC. FEW YORK: ROBERT CARTER & BROTHERS, No. 530 BBOADWAY. 1868. Entered aceording to Act of Congress, in the year 1885, BY ROBERT CARTEB & BROTHERS, In the Clerk's Office of the District Court of the United Statee the Southern District of New York. J. H TOBITT, B. O. JENKINS, fttr anb tti-suartote. 20 rt illimractanlin-square. 20 Nora Willidinx-t. CONTENTS. I. THE BLESSEDNESS OF HEARING THE GOSPEL: THE EVILS FROM WHICH IT SAVES US.............................. 9 "Blessed are the people that know the joyful sound."-. PSALM lxxxix. 15.!I. THE BLESSEDNESS OF HEARING THE GOSPEL: THE BENEFITS IT BRINGS,................. 41 "Blessed are the people that know the joyful sound."PSALM lxxxix.'' II. THE BLESSEDNESS OF CONSIDERING THE POOR,........,.... 6 "Blessed is he that considereth the poor. "-PSALM xli. 1. IV. How JEsUS BLESSES MEN,.......................... 99 "Men shall be blessed in Him. "-PsALM lxxii. 17. V. THE BLESSEDNESS OF BEING A CHRISTIAN,................. 125 " Thou shalt be blessed above all people." —DEuT. vii. 7. Vi CONTENTS. VI. Page THE BLESSEDNESS OF BEING A CHRISTIAN................. 153 "Thou shalt be blessed above all people." —DEUT. vii. 14. VII. TROUBLES TURNED TO BLBSSINGS........................... 183:" Blessed is the man whom Thou chastenest. " PSALM XCiv. 12. VIII. THE BLESSBDNESS OF TRUSTING GOD,....................... 213 " Whoso trusteth the Lord, happy is he." PFovEaBS xvi 20. IX. THE BLESSING 1OF MUb.2SS3,....................... 24 " Blessed are the meek. " —MATTHEW V. 5. X. THE BLBSSEDNESS OF ENDURING TEMPTATION,.............. 277 " Blessed is the man that endureth temptation." JAMES i. 12. PREFACE. WHEN the children of Israel had reached the borders of the land of Canaan, Moses sent some men to go up and see what kind of a land it was, and to bring back some specimens of its fruit. Among other things which those men brought, were some bunches of grapes, so large'and fine that they had to be carried on a pole borne on the shoulders of two of their number. What noble samples those were of the rich fruit that grew in " that good land," which God had promised to give to the children of Israel I In preparing this little volume I feel as if I had been doing very much the same thing that was done by those spies. I have been walking, as it were, through the pleasant fields of the Bible, and gathering specimens of its blessings. The Bible is a book of blessings. It is intended to make people happy in this life, as well (vii) Viil PREFACE. as in the life to come. It would take, not one book merely, but a whole library of books, to tell of all the blessings spoken of in the Bible. If the few samples of them here presented shall lead any one who reads this book to love the Bible more, and to seek a larger share in the rich store of its blessings, I shall feel abundantly rewarded for the labor bestowed upon it. R. IN. 1. p;e Vitostwnss of teartig tt (gardo " Blessed are the people that know the joyful sound." PsAnx lxxxix. 15. I. " Blessed are the people that know the joyful sound." PSALM lxxxix. 16. iWHAT a pleasant thing it is to go through a garden, full of flowersI As you walk quietly along, you can pluck one flower here and another there, till you have gathered a beautiful boquet. And then how pleasant it is to stop and look at them, and admire the beauty of their form and color, and enjoy the sweet fragrance which they yield I We may compare the Bible to such a garden. Each chapter in this blessed book is like a bed in the garden. The precious promises of the Bible are like the flowers which bloom, and the fruits which ripen in this garden. These flowers and fruits are very numerous, and very different from each other, but all very beautiful. When we are reading and studying the Bible, we are, as it 12 BIBLE BLESSINGS. were, walking up and down in God's flowergarden. And when we stop to examine one verse after another, we are plucking the flowers and gathering the fruit that grow there. And in beginning another course of sermons for our Children's Church, I feel as if you and I were just starting off, on a fresh walk, through the beautiful spiritual garden which God has planted for us in his wonderful book. We are going to talk about "Bible Blessings." I mean by this the blessings which the Bible brings to us. And while we are doing this, it seems to me as if we shall just be walking about in God's garden, and gathering a boquet of the beautiful flowers which are growing there. I hope we may all find a great deal of pleasure and profit from this course of sermons, or from this ramble through God's beautiful garden. Our first sermon will be on the words"Blessed are the people that know the joyful sound." Here the Bible is spoken of as if it were a trumpet, and those who hear, this trumpet HEARING THE GOSPEL. 13 are said to be blessed. Let us see, before go. ing any further, if we understand what this means. Now you know that the Jews used to have what they called "the year of Jubilee." This came once in every fifty years. Suppose that a Jew, in old times, had become so poor that he had to sell his home, his house. and lands; or suppose he had even to sell himself, as a servant or slave, which they did sometimes. Well, when the year of Jubilee came, the man who had sold his house would get it back again, without paying any thing for it. And the man who had sold himself into bondage, would cease to be a slave. He would get his liberty again for nothing. And as soon as the first day of the year of Jubilee came in, trumpets were blown all through the land. When the sound of those trumpets was heard the people knew that the year of Jubilee was come. Then all the people who had been obliged to sell their homes went back to them again, and all those who had been sold as slaves became free. 14 BIBLE BLESSINGS. We can easily understand, therefore, what a joyful thing the sound of that trumpet must have been to many among the Jews, and how blessed those were who heard it. Now heaven is our Father's house, which we have lost by sin. And sin has not only lost us that house, but has sold us to Satan, as his slaves. But the Bible brings to us a year of Jubilee. It comes to tell us how we may escape from being the slaves of Satan, and get back to heaven, our Father's house again. This is the meaning of that beautiful Sunday School hymn;Blow ye the trumpet, blow The gladly solemn sound I Let all the nations know, To earth's remotest bound, The year of Jubilee has come; Return, ye ransom'd sinners, home. Ye who have sold for naught, The heritage above, Can have it back, unbought, The gift of Jesu's love. HEARING THE GOSPEL. 15 The gospel trumpet hear, The news of pardoning grace; Ye happy souls, draw near, Behold your Saviour's face; The year of Jubilee is come; Return, ye ransom'd sinners, home We begin our course of sermons on " Bible Blessings " by speaking of the blessedness of having the Bible. This is what our sermon is about to-day —The blessedness of having the Bible. It is a blessed thing to have the Bible because of the evils from which it saves Us. If we live till next month, we must have another sermon on this subject to show that it is a blessed thing to have the Bible because of the benefits it brings us. " Blessed are the people that know the joyful sound." It is a blessed thing to have the Bible because of the evils from which it saves us. I wish to speak of four different kinds of evils from which the Bible saves us. And we shall see that each of these evils furnishes us with a good reason why it may be said, 16 BIBLE BLESSINGS. " Blessed are the people that know the joyful sound." The first evil from wohich the Bible saves s is IGNORANCE. Ignorance is to our minds just like what darkness -is to our bodies. It prevents us from seeing the things around us. When the sun is shining brightly, how pleasant it is to look out on a beautiful landscape! We can see the green fields and the waving grain,the trees, the hills, the streams, and every thing. But suppose the sun should suddenly be taken away. Could we see any thing then? No. All would be dark around us. We could see nothing. Now the Bible is like a sun to us. It sheds light on a great many things. If it were not for the Bible, we should be left in the dark on all these thlings. The Bible drives away this darkness. It saves us from ignorance. But we are so accustomed to the Bible, and the blessed light which shines from it, that we hardly know how to prize it enough, or what our ]HEARING THE GOSPEL. 17 condition would be if we had never had it. If we want to know what a blessed thing it is to hear its joyful sound, we must look at the ignorance of some of the people who have never had the Bible. Sometimes when the missionaries of the gospel go to the heathen, to teach them about Jesus and his religion, t ley have to begin first to teach them the English language, because many of the languages of the heathen have no words to express some of the most important things of which the missirnaries wish to speak. Some of those languages have no word to stand for the " soul," or " life," or " home," or " mercy," or "heaven,'? o " eternity." Now suppose we lived among a people who knew nothing about "homesweet home." That is, suppose none of us had any home. Suppose that we did not know that there was such a thing as mercyor sucll a place as heaven? Suppose that we did not know that we had a.oul -— and that we are to live after death- how sad lour state would be! That would be like being in the 1 8 BIBLE BLESSINGS. dark indeed I How dreadful such ignorance would be! And yet if it were not for the Bible we should be ignorant about these things, or left in the dark about them. But there are a great many other things of whllich people are left in ignoranlce, who are without thie Bible. The people who live in Hindostan, you know, are called Hindoos. Tljey pride themnselves on their learning. They have no Bible like ours. But they have a great many sacred books which are called Shasters, or Vedas. These books profess to teach the Hindoos what they must believe, not only about religion, but about history, and botanly, and natural philosophy, and astronomy, and geographly. But a great many of the things contained in the Vedas are so foolish, that the people had better, a great deal, be left without any teaching at all, than be taught anything so silly and ridiculous. For instance, let us just see what the Yedas, or sacred books of the Hind doos, teach them on the subject of geography. Now if I 4.1~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~p. 1. Biblle Blessins. 1 r g ii~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~P HEARING THE GOSPEL. 19 should ask you some questions in geography, like these: What is the shape of the earth a Ihow many miles is it in circumference? how many in diameter? what proportion of the earth is land? and what is water? what are the four continents of the earth called? and what are the names of the principal rivers and mountains? some of the children even in the Infant School could answer them. And the children who could give these answers are much wiser, on this subject, than the nlen who wrote those sacred books of til e I indoos, or than the Bralmins, or priests are who teach them to the people. On the opposite page is a representation of the Hindoo map of the world, or the system of geography which they are taught. It is very curious. On this map, or picture, are two circles. The one on tile left represents the world as inhabited by inhei and animals. You see, on it, six long ranges of mountains, running, as we should say, from north to south, and two shorter ones, running across them from east to west. In the centre of 2)AJ0 BIBLE BLESSINGS. this circle is a wonderful mountain called Meru. This mountain, the Ilindoos say, is made up of gold and jewels, and is the place where their gods dwell. Meru is said to be eight hundred and forty thousand miles high. An(d what is more remarkable still, is, that unlike all other mountains, which get smaller as they rise higher, this mountain is as wide again at the top as it is at the bottom. The base is said to be eighty thousand miles wide, while the summit is a hundred and sixty thousand. This AMount Meru is supposed to be the centre of the earth. At the base of it are four othei' mountains which support it. From these mountains flow out four rivers, represented by the waved lines on the map. And on each of these mountains is an enormnous tree, eight thousand eight hundred miles high! This plain which lies around the foot of Mount Meru is said to be four thousand millions of miles in width! Outside of this plain is a set of seven seas, or oceans, which surround the earth like so many vast rings, or circles. These are rep IIEARING THE GOSPEL. 21 resented in the figure on the right hand of the map. The first of these seas is of salt water. Then tfollows a belt of earth; then the second sea, which is of the juice of the sugar-cane; then another belt of earth, and the third sea, which is of wine, and so on. The fourth sea is of melted butter, the fifth of sweet milk, the sixth of curdled milk, and the seventh of fresh water. Now what a system of geography this is! And things just as foolish are taught in those books about the sun, and the moon, and the stars, and many other things. And yet the Hindoos are considered one of the most intelligent heathen nations in the world. But if it was only about geography and astronomy, and such like subjects, that we should be left in ignorance, without the Bible, it would not be of so much consequence. But this is not all. Without the Bible, we never could tell certainly whether we have souls or not. If we knew that we had, we never could tell what was to become of them when we die. We could not tell whether 22 BIBLE BLESSINGS. there is a heaven or not; and if there is, how we are to get there. We could not tell how the world was made, or what is to become of it hereafter. There would be no sun to shine upon our souls. We should be left like people who are groping their way in the dark. There would be nothing for us to do but to go stumbling on, all our days,-and at last to make a dreadful plunge in the dark, without knowing, at all, where that plunge would take us. But-" Blessed are the people that know the joyfulf sound." It is a blessed thing to have the Bible, because of the evils from which it saves us. The first of these evils is ignorance. The second of these evils iS OPPRESSION. I suppose you all know what oppression means. For instance. Here is a little boy going out into the fields to fly a kite which he has just made. A big boy meets him, and threatens to beat him, unless he gives him the kite. There is no one near to help the HEARING THE GOSPEL,. 23 little boy. He is obliged to give up his kite, and let the big boy take it. That would be oppression. You might well say that that big boy was oppressing the little boy. And wherever anything like this is done, by one man towards another, tAat is oppression. In this country we have laws to protect those who are poor and weak, so that those who are richer and stronger than they, cannot injure or oppress them. I may be one of the poorest men in this city; yet no man, however rich or great lie is, has any right to come into my house, and take away anything that belongs to me, without my consent. If any one should attempt to do this, the law would protect me. I could have the man taken up and put in prison. But in many heathen countries, where they have never had the Bible, they have no laws to protect the people. The chiefs, and great men, can oppress the poor people, and take away their property, and even their lives, and there is nothing to stop them. In New Zealand, and in the Fiji Islands, the 24 BIBLE BLESSINGS. chief of a tribe, or district, could entei the dwellings of the people, and if he saw any thing that he wanted, no matter how munch the owner valued it, he would quietly take it himself, or send one of his servants to take it, and nlo one durst say a word. Now it is very sad to think of wicked Inen having such power over tile property of others; but it is still more dreadful to think of their having the same power over the lives of others. Yet this is the case in many hleathen countries. In China a father can do what he likes with the lives of his children, and there is no law to punish or prevent him. A missionary knew of a Chinese father who said to his wife-" What shall we do with our young son? He won't mind what we say. Let us put him to death." Tile mother consented. They tied a rope round the poor boy's neck. The father took hold of one end, and the mother the other, and they pulled away till they strangled the child. The dreadful deed was well known HEARtING THE GOSPEL. 25 in the ineigllborhood, but no one took ally notice of it. There was a Iilman livinlg in the city of Ningpo, in Cliina, who hlad two sons. One of them did somnetliillg which displeased his father. He resolved to get rid of him. Thle next day lie ordered his two sons to fbllow him to the river. Then they all got into a boat and rowed into the middle of the stream. Then the father tied a large stone round the son's neck, and made his brother assist, while he threw tlhe wretched boy into the water, where he sank to rise no more. HIow sad to think of such things! But though boys arle sometimes treated in this way in China, tile gisrls are served much worse. There is no telling what numbers of them are killed while they are infants. In the city of Amoy there is a large place, full of water, which is called "'the Girl's Ditch." Into this as manly as a dozen feinale infants are sometimes thrown alive at one time, and no one takes any more notice of them than if they were so many kittens, or mice. 26 BIBLE BLESSINGS. One time, somne years ago, an English merchant was lodging, for a night in the house of a clief, on the island of New Zealand. A servant girl belonging to the chief came in. She had been away, somewhere, for two days. Without waiting to ask where she had been, or why she had been away, her mistress told one of the men standing by to kill her. With one blow of his axe he struck her dead. In the evening of the same day a large party of friends feasted on her body, and her head was given to the children for a plaything. One day, several years ago, a chief in this same island ordered one of his female servants to heat a large oven, as he was going to have a feast for his friends in the evening. She did so. When the oven was made very hot, to her great horror, her master ordered her to throw herself into it. Poor creature! she begged-she cried for mercy, she threw herself on the ground, and clasped her cruel master's knees, and prayed him to pity, and spare her, but it was all of no use. lie was HEARING THE GOSPEL. 27 not angry with her. She had not done any thing to displease him, only he wanted to have a feast of hllnman flesh. So he seized the poor girl, tied her hands and feet, and flung her alive into tile heated oven! And there was no law to punish that wicked man! But they have the Bible in New Zealand now. The Bible has given them laws which stop this oppression. Tile people of New Zealand have heard the joyful sound of the gospel. They can understand, much better than we can, what a b)lessed thing it is to hear that sound. It is a blessed thing to hear this joyful sound, because of the evils from which it saves us. The second of these evils is oppression. The third evil from whichl the Bible saves US is-CRUELTY. Wherever the Bible is not known, cruelty prevails, in many forms. We read in the Bible, that-" The dark places of the earth are full of the habitations of cruelty." Ps 28 BIBLE BLESSINGS. lxxiv. 20. These dark pla,-ces mean heathen lands. Wherever you go in heathllen lands, you mneet with cruelty in one form or other. I know that this is not a pleasanlt subject to dwell upon. But we cannot tell how mnuch we owe to the Bible, or Awdhat a blessed thing it is to hear this joyful sound, unless we do, in this way, look at the dreadful evils fmroin which we are salved by hlaving the Bible. Auid one of the worst of these evils is the cruelty which prevails in lands where the Bible is not; known. One of these forms of cruelty is the offer.. ing of human sacrifices. Not long since there was war on the west coast of Afirica. One of the tribes, before going to battle, resolved to offer a sacrifice to their god, in order to secure success. They selected a little boy, about eight years old, as their victim. They dressed him in the nicest clothes they had. Tlhey decorated his fingers llld toC0 witlh (.old rings, and hlung around his neck greegrees, or charms. Tlhen they placed hin in a decp hole, o with his head just above IIEARING TIIHE GOSPEL. 29 the ground. Tile poor little fell(ow clie(], aend screamed, but nobody minded Ihim. A great crodwd of men and women stood -round, and watched what was done. Tlley filled up tlhe hole with earth and stones. They piled it up over his head till a great mounid was raised above him, and thei they left himil, ill his living grave, to die a iisera!,le death. All through Africa such dreadful sacrifices are offered fiom time to titne. Another way in which tile cruelty of heathen lands shows itself is in the treatment of parents by their childr/en. Inl the Fiji Islands, when the parents of a family get old, tile chlildrenl will tell them that "it's time for them to be going." Tllen they will give tilelm the choice of tile way in which they may prefer to die. Thle usunl ways are either by strangling, or lburyinll alive. When the clioice is Inade, tile fiinily ald friends collie together to assist in getting them out of tile way. And when it is all over, they leave a feast together in honor of the occasion. 30 BIBLE BLESSINGS. In India, instead of burying thleir parents alive, they carry them to the banks of the river Ganges, and leave themn there to die. Some time ago, the aged fattler of a HI-iiidoo family was taken sick. His sons wanted to get him out of the way, that they might share his property- between themselves. They carried Ilioin to the Ganrges. and placing him with hlis feet in the water, they left him there to die, without any one to help or pity hitn. But insteltd of dlying, Ie got better, and malnatl(ed, after awhile, to get back to llis home. Instead, however, of welcornilg him back, and treating hin kiltdly, his cinnel sonls ridiculed and cursed llim; tlley abused himn, and drove him away fiorn hlis hoine. Tlle poor old man, broken-hiearted at the conduct of'is unllaturll l soils. went sorrowing t)ack to the river, and threw hlilmself in, and was drowned. And so we might go on to speak of cannibalisn, or tlle eating of hulnan flesh, and a great rnaiiy otlier forms of cruelty which are found in heathen lands; but fi'om all tlh(se HEARING THE GOSPEL. 31 evils we are delivered, because wte ire blessed in hearing the joyful sound of the gospel. Cruelty is the third evil tifom which the Bible saves us. The fozurth and last evil of which I would speak, from which the Bible saves us, isIDOLATRY. I might speak of many things which show us how dreadful it is to be an idolator, but I will only speak of two. Ole of these is the character of the idol gos.; —the other is the kind of sacrifices ()Cf; ed to the/m. The heathen have a great multitude of gods. I will only take two, as specimens. The rest are all very much like them. The two, that I refer to, are the god Siva, and Kalee, his wife. Siva is one of the millions of falbe gods worshipped in India. In a picture, which I have of him, he is represented as having twenty-five heads, rising up one above the other, in the form of a pyramid, and thirty-two arms and hands. Eacli of .3 2 BIBLE BLESSINGS. these thirty-two hands holds some weapon for ipunishing, or destroying. In one there is a bow, in another an arrow, in anotlher a sword-a knife-a knotted rope-a spear —a club —a sling —a red-hot iron, or some such deadly wealpon. What a strange figure this is! I suppose the twenty-five heads are put upon this god to show how,nuch knowledge he lhas, and the thirty-two arms and hands to show how much power lhe has. But then it seems that all this knowledge, and all this power, are (nly enmployed( for tle pirpose of pniisling, hand destroying men. The heads are inteinded to guide the hands in using the weapons of' destruction wh-ich thley hold. There is nothing in such a god that people ca:i love, but everything for themn to fear. Among all his many heads and hands, not one of tlem is employed in helping or comforlting those who worshlip him; thley are all intended to ala m, and terlity, and punish. And Kalee, the wife of Siva, is just what we might expect the wife of such a monster to he. Sile is rel)resented as lhaving fonr HEARING THE GOSPEL. 33 arms. In one is a sword-in another is the head of a giant, and so on. Around her neck she wears a long necklace of human skulls, while everything about her tells of cruelty and bloodshed. What a dreadful thing it must be to have to worship such horrible beings as these! When we kneel down to worship our God and Saviour, we think how pure, how holy, how kind and good He is, and the very thtought of Him helps to make us better. But to think of such a god as Siva or Kialee, would never make any body feel better, but only worse. Thrie character of these gods shows what a dreadful thing idolatry is. And then the kind of sacrijfces ofered to them shows the satme thing. Some years ago a missionary in India went with some friends to the temple of Siva, the god of wh oln we have just spoken, to see the people offering sacrifices. A great crowd of people were in the temple. One of the priests stood before the idQl, with a sharp 2 34 BIBLE BLESSINGS. knife in his hand. He was helping the peo pie to offer their sacrifices. And what were they? One man caine up. The priest told him to open his mouth and put his tongue out. He did so. The priest seized hold of his tongue, and cut a slit in it with his knife. T/tat was his offering. Another mnan came. The priest told him to ur.cover the side of his body. He did so. Tile priest pinched up the flesh with his thumb and finger, ran his knife through the flesh, and thrust a stick through the opening. That was his offering. And so they went on. Some years ago, before the gospel had been introduced into the South Sea Islands, they were hlving service in an idol temple, on one of those islands. In the midst of the service, the priest stopped, and looked round upon the people. He wanted to get an offering that he thought his god would be particularly pleased with. He saw a man sitting not far from the idol. He stole up softly behind him. With one blow of his club he broke the man'soneck, and then he instantly nEARING THE GOSPEL. 35 scooped out one of his eyes, plut it on a green leaf, and presented that as an offering to his god. How dreadful! Somle time ago, a rich merchant in India had been unfortunate in business, and lost all his money. He thought his god was angry with him, and that he must offer some great sacrifice to secure his favor. He went to consult a priest. The priest told himn that all persons who would offer themselves, and what they loved best, to their god, on a particular day, would be sure to please him. The poor ignorant man believed the wicked priest. I-e resolved to offer the greatest sacrifice in his power. When the day calne, he hleaped a great pile of wood in his house. IHe cut the throats of his three children, threw their bodies on the pile, and set it on fire. Thlei he plunged the knife into his own body, and flung himself upon the blazing pile. Such are the sacrifices offered by the heatlhen to their gods. What a dreadful thing idolatry is, when we think of the character 3 6 BIBLE BLESSINGS. of the idol gods, and the kind of sacrifices offered to them.'" Blessed are the people that know the joyful sound " of the gospel. It is a blessed thing to hear this sound, because of the evils from which it saves us. We have spoken of four of these evils The first is g'gnorance-the second oppression -t/he third cruelty-and the fourth idolatry. How thankful we should be to Jesus for bringing his gospel to us! Blessed are our eyes for the things which they see, and our ears for the things which they hear. How many kings, and prophets, and righteous men, in old times, desired to see the things which we see, but " died without the sight!" If it were not for the blessed gospel of Jesus, we might, even now, be suffering from the ignorance, the oppression, the cruelty, and the idolatry of whieli we have been spealillg. HIow much do we owe to Jesus for saving us from all these evils! Sliall we not make H-Im an offerin,? But what is the most acceptable,.tferlings we can1 make? 0 nothing like HEARING THE GOSPEL. 37 those cruel, bloody ones which the heathen offer to their gods. No. Jesus says, " Give me thine heart." This is the best offering we can make. To love Him-to serve Him, and try to become like Him-this is the offering He desires. Let us all make this offering. Ar.d then, there is one other thing we can do. We can try to send the gospel to othlers. Let us resolve to take a fresh interest in the missionary cause. Let us do more, and give more, and pray more for it. This will show that we understand the meaning, and feel the truth of the text, which says-" Blessed are the people that know the joyful sound." II. 19te t ssNU ess of Betating tke 605rXd At Benefits it Nsiqgs. " Blessed are the people that know the joyful sound." PSaLM lxxxix. 11, II. PSALM lxxxix. 15. "Blessed are the people that know the joyful sound." IN talking about these words last month, I tried to show you that it is a blessed thing to hear the joyful sound of the gospel, because of the evils from which it saves us. I spoke of four kinds of evils from which the gospel saves us. These were ignorance-oppression -cruelty-and idolatry. I wish now to show that it is a blessed thing to hear the joyful sound of the gospel because of the benefits which it brings to us. But who can tell all the benefits which the gospel brings to us? Suppose some one should set you down by the sea shore, and ask you to count all the grains of sand that are lving on there, could you do it? No. You might take up a handful of the sand and count a few hundreds, or thousands of grains. 42 BIBLE BLESSINGS. but you would soon give it up, and find it imnlossible to count them all. And we shall find it very much the same when we try to count up all the blessings that we owe to Jesus, or all the benefits that EIis gospel brings to us. Some people think that all that Jesus does for His people is to pardon their sins, and take them to heaven when they die. But this is a mistake. It is true indeed that to get our sins pardoned is a very great blessing. And, to be sure of going to heaven, when we die, is so great a blessing, that if the whole world were ours, and we should give the world, with all that is in it, for this privilege, it would be a cheap price to pay for such a blessing. But these are not all the benefits that the gospel brings to us. Jesus has brought us blessings for our bodies as well as for our souls. He has brought blessings for us in this world, as well as in the world to come. The fact is, that all the blessings we have here, we owe to Jesus. It was said of Jesus before He was born, " that all the people in the world should be blessed in HEARING THE GOSPEL. 43 Himi." And this is true. When Adam and Eve sinned in the garden of Eden, if Jesus had not promised to.die for their sins, they would have been destroyed, and then you and I never would have lived at all. So yotu see we owe our lives to Jesus. All the men. and women, and children in the world, yes, and all the animals too-the birds in the air, the beasts on the earths, and the fishes in the sea-owe their lives to Jesus. If Jesus had not promised to die for us, this great globe on which we live would have been destroyed. Jesus died to save the world itself from destruction, as well as the people that live in it. A great many people never think of this. But it is true. We owe the bright sunshine, that lights up the world, to Jesus. The trees and flowers that make the earth look so beautiful, we owe to Jesus. The air we breat]ec, the strength we feel, the health we enjoy, the food we eat, the water we drink, the clothes we wear, the homes in which we live, and the friends we love, and whose presence makes our homes so sweet and pleasant —all 44 BIBLE BLESSINGS. these we owe to Jesus. But some of these are benefits or blessings, which Jesus gives even to the heathen, who have never heard "the joyful sound " of the gospel. There are other blessings, however, which Jesus brings only to those who do hear the sound of the gospel. These are " The Bible Blessings" of which I especially desire to speak. I might speak of a great many benefits or blessings which the gospel brings to us, but I will only-mention three. It is a blessed thing to hear the joyful sound of the gospel because of the benefits which it brings to us. The first qf these benefits of which I would speak iS-KNOWLEDGE. In our last sermon I said that the first of the evils from which the gospel saves us is ignorance. And now, in talking about the benefits which the gospel brings us, it is proper to begin by speaking of the wonderful knowledge which it gives us. Knowledge is like light. It helps us to see things clearly, HEARING THE GOSPEL. 45 and to understand all about them; but if we were left without knowledge, these things would seem to us just as if they were in the dark. For instance, here we are in this church. We have plenty of light here. You can see me, and I can see you. We can see the persons in the gallery. We can see the windows, and the doors. We can see the way in, and the way out. We can see every thing we want to see here plainly. But, suppose now all this light were taken away, and it should suddenly become dark, inky, pitchy, totally dark. We could not see one another then. But still we could feel our way into the aisle, and so on, towards the door, for we should know there were doors, and just where we should find them. But suppose we had never been in the church before; and suppose we were brought in here at midnight, and left here without a single ray of light. Then we should not know where the pulpit was, or the aisle, or the windows, or the doors. We should not know how we got into the church, or how it would be possible for us to get out. 46 BIBLE BLESSINGS. We should have no knowledge of the church. We should be in the dark about it. And just so, if we had no Bible, we should have no knowledge of the things about which the Bible tells us. We should be in the dark ab at thlem. We should be in the dark ~about ourselves, where we came from, and where we are going to. We should be in the dark about the world we live in, about how it was made, and what it was made for. We should be in the dark about our own hearts, how sin got in there, and how we can get it out. We should be in the dark about God. We should not know whether IHe was like the gods that the heathen worship, or not. In regard to all these things, which it is of the utmost importance for us to know about, we should be entirely in the dark. We mnight go groping, and stumbling about, and trying to feel our way, but we never should succeed. Nobody could give us any light, or knowledge in regard to these things. There are a great many things abu,,t which we can find out all the knowledge we want, HEARING THE GOSPEL. 47 without the Bible. If I want to get a knowledge of geography, for example, I need not go to the Bible for this. And so, if I want to get a knowledge of arithmetic, or history, or botany, there are other books besides the Bible, which will tell me all I wish to know, on these subjects. If a physician wants to get a knowledge of some particular kind of disease, and how it may be cured, he can find out all about it without going to the Bible. If a sailor wants to find out how to navigate a ship;-or a farmer how to plow Ihis field, and cultivate his farm, he can get this kind of knowledge without the help of the Bible. If I want to learn how to build a house, or a ship, how to make a coat, or a pair of shoes, it is not necessary for me to go to the Bible for light, or knowledge on these subjects. The Bible was not intended to teach us anything about such matters. We can get all this kind of knowledge that we need without the Bible. But there are a great many other things which we should never have known at all, and about which 48 BIBLE BLESSINGS. nobody, in the world, could give us the least light, or knowledge, if it were not for the Bible. Suppose you want to know how to worship, and serve God; if there were no Bible, who could tell you? Suppose you feel the wickedness of your heart, and want to know how you can get it changed, so as to be made happy in this world; let the.Bible be taken away, and who can tell you?' Suppose you want to know what is to become of you when you die, and how you can be sure of being happy forever; if we had no Bible, where i:ould you get this knowledge? You might read all the books in the world, and ask all the wisest men that ever lived, and you would not get the least knowledge on these important subjects. We should be in the dark about them. Nobody would be able to throw a ray of light upon them. But we open the Bible, and, like the sun in the heavens, it sheds at once, a flood of light upon them all. It tells us how the world was made, and what it was made for. It tells us how sin got into our hearts, and how we may get it out again. IIEARING TEE GOSPEL. 49 It tells us what kind of a God Jesus our Saviour is, and how we may serve and please Him, and enjoy his favor here. It tells us what must become of us when we die, and points out to us the path in which we must walk if we wish to get to heaven at last, and be happy with God forever. And therefore we may well say-" I-appy are the people that know the joyful sound." It is a blessed thing to hear the gospel, because of the benefits which it brings to us. The first of these benefits is knlowledge. The second benefit which tte gosp('l brings to those who hearq its joyful sound iS-PARDON. Tlhe greatest evil under which any body in the worll ever suffered is sin. And the greatest blessing, or benefit any body can recive is to get rid of sin. But to get rid of sin is to have it pardoned. The pardon of sin is a blessing worth more than all the gold and silver in the world put together. B ut perhaps some of you may be ready to ask, well, if tile pardoll of sin is really such a very 50 BIBLE BLESSINGS. great blessing, why don't people try more to get it? This is a very proper question to ask just here. The answer to it is this: people do not value the pardon which Jesus brings, because they do not see and feel what a dreadful evil sin is. If they could only see this in its proper light, as God sees it, they would never rest, and never have any peace or comfort till they were sure of a pardon. When God speaks of sin, He calls it " the abominable thing that He hates." Now there are two things that we must do if we wish to know what sort of an evil sin is, and how great a blessing the pardon is that Jesus gives to His people. One of these things is, to look at what the Bible says about sin. The other is to see what dreadful things men are sometimes willing to suffer in the hope of get. ting their sins pardoned. Now let us see what the Bible says about sin. Let us look at one or two of the things to which it is compared in the Bible. Some. times the Bible coznpares sin to a burden. David speaks of it in this way when he sayS.& HEARING THE GOSPEL. 51 Psalm xxxviii. 4, "Mine iniquities are as a heavy burden, too heavy for me." And Jesus Himself uses this comparison when tie says, Matt. xi. 28, " Come unto me all ye that labor, and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest." Sin is a burden to the soul, not to the body. But we all know what it is for the body to have to carry a heavy burden. Suppose you had such a burden bound upon your shoulders. Suppose it was so heavy as to bow you down so that you could not stand upright. Suppose, too, that it was fastened to you in such a way that you never could take it off for a moment. You have to lie down with it at night when you go to bed. You get up with it in the morning when you rise. You have to carry it with you wherever you go. At home, in the street, in school, at church, wherever you are, you are obliged to go bending, and staggering, and groaning under this burden. How dreadful this would be! And if this were the case with you, what would be the one t/.ing, which, above all othels, you would consider a blessing, and desire 5 2 BIBLE BLESSINGS. to have? To get rid of this burden. That is true. And the pardon which Jesus gives is getting rid of the burden of sin. And when we feel sin to be a burden, the pardon of it will appear to us as the greatest blessing that we can receive. But there is another view of sin in the Bible. Thye sin whilch belongs to our fallen nature is compared to a dead body; and we are represented as chained to this dead body, and obliged to drag it about with uts wherever we go. This is what St. Paul means when he says —Rom. vii. 24-" 0 wretched man that I am, who shall deliver me from the body of this death?" —or, from this dead body. To chain a person to a dead body was one of the modes of punishment used by ancient tyrants. Only think of being chained to a dead body, a ghastly, putrefying corpse, and never being able to get away from it, for a moment! HIow horrible! Why, the very thouglht of it makes one's blood run cold. Now, if this were your condition, what would you considter the greatest blessing, or benefit that could HEARING TIHE GOSPEL. 53 possibly be conferred upon you?.You would say, in a moment-" (' take away this dreadful thing! Break the chain that binds me to it, and let me get away, where I shall never see it again." And suppose that some one should come and offer to give you the finest house in the country, or even to make you a king, and secure you a crown and a palace, would you be willing to accept the offer, if it was necessary that you should always remain chained to that dreadful corpse? Certainly not. But sin is just like such a dead, decaying body. We are bound, or chained to it. No one can break the chain which binds us to it, and set us free, but Jesus. Ile does this when He pardons us. And if this is so, then it must be true that the pardon of our sins is the greatest benefit that we can receive. But there is another thing which shows us what a great blessing this pardon is, and that is the dreadful thirgs that people, who ]have never heard the joyful sound of the gospel, are willing to suarer in t e thope of getting 54 BIBLE BLESSINGS. their sins pardoned. We see this illustrated by some of the cruelties practised by the heatllen in the worship of their false gods. The people who have never had the Bible cannot fully understand how dreadful a thing sin is. Still they know enough about it to make them afraid of it, and lead them earnestly to desire to have it pardoned. They know nothing of the precious blood of Jesus which cleanses from all sin. Their religion points out no certaiu way to obtain pardon. And so, when those people are troubled about their sins, the priests tell them to do a great many painful things, not as a sure way to obtain pardon, but.only in the bare hope that these things may please their gods, and then, perhap~s, they may pardon their sins. Somletimes they will make the people walk round the temples of their gods in shoes which have the points of nails sticking through the soles, so that their feet will be kept bleeding at every step. Sometimes they will tell them that they must lie, for days and weeks and months, on beds covered ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~LA =g A=~~~ —~~~ —~-~. -—:R I Lo — _,=; —-.~ --— _, HEATHENS DOING PENANCE. Bible Blessings. p. 54. HEARING THE GOSPEL. 55 over with blunted iron spikes. Sometimes they will cause them to have a hole bored through their tongues, and a small stick thrust through the hole while they make an offering to their god. Sometimes they will have a scaffolding erected before the temple, two or three stories high. At the foot of the scaffold will be placed sacks of wool, flattened out, with spikes of iron sticking through them. Then the people, who wish to please their god, and secure a pardon for their sins, are directed to go up on the scaffolding, stand at the edge of it, spread out their hands, and throw themselves off, so as to fall on the spikes below. Great crowds of people will be watching them, who will clap their hands, and fill the air with shouts as they see the poor creatures fall on those horrible spikes. Some years ago there was a rich man in India who was troubled about his sins, and wished to get them pardoned. The priest told him that in order to secure this, it was necessary for him to make a rolling journey, 56 BIBLE BLESSINGS. to a particular temple, in a distant part of India. When he arrived there, he was to set out a plantain tree, and wait till the fruit was ripe, make an offering of the fruit to his god, and then roll back again, and then he might hope that his sills would be pardoned. lie resolved to do it. So he took his wife and children in a carriage, that they might ride while he was rolling. He used to wrap a strong cloth round his head to protect it from being cut or bruised. Then he would roll himself along the road like a log of wood. Three or four miles a day was as much as he could make. Then he would rest with his family, and start afresh the next day. His son would walk by him and fan him as he rolled along. When he was approaching a village, the people would come out in crowds to meet him, and the musicians would walk before him to the temple in that village. He would roll up to the foot of the idol, and worship him. Then he would spend a few days to rest, and so go rolling on in his long journey. An English missionary met this man HEARING THE GOSPEL. 57 when he was still a long way from the temple to which he was going. I-e had then been more than seven years on his journey. Yet he was willing to go rolling on, till he reached the temple, and then to roll all the way back again, with the mere hope that, at last, he might perhaps succeed in getting a pardon for his sins. But the Bible tells us that " Jesus is exalted to God's right hand, to give pardon." The pardon that He gives is free. lie asks nothing for it. IHe gives it " without money, and without price." It is a full pardon. It takes away all our sins, and blots them out as a cloud, so that God has nothing against us, and we have nothing to fear, either while we live, or when we die; either in this world, or in the world to come. What a blessed thing it is then to hear the joyful sound of the gospel. It is blessed because of the benefits which it brings. The second of these benefits is —pardon. We shall only have time to speak of one 58 BIBLE BLESSINGS. more of the benefits whichL the gospel brings, and this iS-IIELP. There is nothing in the world that needs help more than a little infant. It is one of the most helpless of all things. The little duck can plunge into the water, and swim, as soon as it comes out of the shell. The little chicken, too, can run about, at once, and pick up its food. But the little infant can't do anything. It can't feed itself. It can't dress itself. It can't stand, or walk by itself. It needs help for everything. And when we first begin to serve God, or when we become Christians, the Bible compares it to our being born again. Then we are spiritual infaints. It is the babyhood of our souls then. And we need help for our souls then, just as we do for our bodies, when they are in their babyhood. We need the help of Jesus, then, for every thing we try to do. This was what Jesus meant when He said-'"without me ye can do nothing." The great difference between Jesus and other teachers is, that they can only tell ub what to do, without HEARING THE GOSPEL. 59 helping us to do it. But He can do both IIe can point out the way we ought to walk in, and then give us the help we need to enable us to walk in it. And this is the most important of all things. Of what use would it be to set a beautiful picture crown before a blind man, and begin to talk to him about it, unless we could open his eyes and help him to see? Of what use would it be to play on the most perfect musical instrument that ever was, in the presence of a company of deaf men, unless we could unstop their ears, and help them to hear? What would be the use of setting food before a sick man, who had no appetite, unless we could remove his sickness, and help him to get an appetite? And just so I may ask, what use would it be for me to come here, and preach to you every month, to tell you what you ought not to do, and what you ought to do, and what kind of persons God expects you to be, unless, at the same time I could tell you where to get the help you need, to enable you to do what God expects of you? Why, I might as well go (60 BIBLE BLESSINGS. out to the cemetery at Laurel Hill, and preach to the dead. You 1have no more power of your own to change your wicked hearts, and subdue your evil tempers, and love and serve God, than those who are dead and buried, have to come out from their graves, and return to the homes where they once lived. You need help to do this; and not such help as your parents and teachers and fiiends can give you. You need help from God. And it is a blessed thing to hear the sound of the gospel, because it tells of Jesus, who can give us just sucll help as we need in trying to serve God. There is one promise in the Bible, about this very view of the character of Christ, which is very sweet and precious. It tells us that lie is-" a verypresent help in cvery time of need." It does not matter when, or where you need help, or what you need it for, Jesus can give it you. Let us look at some examples of persons needing help, and finding it in Jesus. I was reading the other day of a little girl IIEARING TILE GOSPEL. 61 who was sick. She had to take a dose of very disagreeable medicine. "' other, is it bitter, and bad to take I" asked the child, whose name was Amy. "Yes, my child, it is bitter," said her mother, "' but not very bad to take, if you make up your mind to take it, like a good girl." Her mother took her in her arms, and held the glass. She did not coax, or threaten, or promise her pretty things; she wanted her child to be willing to take it for the sake of getting well. " Wait a minute," said Amy; and claspin-g her little hands together, she shut her eyes and said, " O my Saviour, will you help a poor little child to take her medicine and be well? Will you please give Amy a mind to do it? Amen." Then she opened her soft blue eyes, and stretching out her hand, she took the glass, and swallowed the medicine. A lady had charge of a class of little boys in Sunday school. Every Sunday she used to give the class some subject to think about, 62 BIBLE BLESSINGS. and which they were to find texts in the 1ible to prove by the next Sunday. One day she gave them this sentence, " Jesus Christ loved little children." The scholars were to write down, on a paper, all the passages they could find to prove this. The next Sunday came. She met her class. There was a little boy in it named [I arry. He was very poor, but a bright-eyed little fellow, always very attentive, and his teacher loved him very much. " Well, TIarry," said the teacher, " have you found the verses 2" " Yes, na'am," said Harry, as lie handed the paper. Then he turned to the places which he had marked down in his Bible, and read them. IHis teacher was surprised to find how very suitable the passages were to prove what had been given to the class. She thought that if the minister of the parish had selected them, they could not have been better chosen. Then she began to think that he must have had somebody to help him, so she said, HEARING THE GOSPEL. 63 "H'arry, did any one help you to find these texts i" "Yes, ma' am," said Harry. His teacher was pleased to find him so ready to acknowledge thig, and not want to take the credit to himself. Then she asked herself,' well, who could have helped him?' She knew that his mother was dead, that his father was a wicked, drunken man, and that lie had no brother or sister old enough to help him. Then she said to him. " Harry, dear, who helped you?" The little fellow looked right up in her face and said in a moment-" God helped me, ma'am." Before he began to study his lesson, he had kneeled down and prayed to Jesus to help him, and his prayer had been heard, and answered. One day Haydn, the celebrated musician, was talking with two of his musical friends, about the best way of strengthening and refreshling themselves Mwhen they had been singing a great deal, and were very tired. One of them said that niothling helped hinm 64 BIBLE BLESSINGS. like a bottle of wine. The other said that going into lively company was the best thing for him. They asked Haydn what he did. lile said he always went into his chamber and engaged in prayer; for that when he was weary, and troubled in his mind, he found that nothing was such a help and comfort to him as prayer to God. When we read about the martyrs, who were tortured, and burnt, and put to cruel deaths because they would not deny their Saviour, we often wonder to ourselves how it was that they could be so cheerful and happy even while their bodies were burning in the fire. If we just put our finger against the stove, for a molllent, when it is red-hot we know very well how badly it pains us. Tlhen how dreadful it must have been to be burnt to death! Yet some of the martyrs wenlt to meet this fearful death as pleasantly as if they hlad been going to a feast. Sometilles they woulld hold out their hands in the ibrlnes, alind sing prlaises to God while they \wrce buidnigo. Ilow could they do it? God HEARING THE GOSPEL. 65 helped them. And if he can help men to sing while they are burning, as if the fire did not hurt them at all, then what is there that He cannot help his people to do? Oh, when you want help, for anything, ask Jesus to give it to you. If you want to overcome sins; if you want to resist temptations; if you want to get wicked tempers changed; if you want to be patient in trial and suffering, as Jesus was; if you want to live so as to serve and please God here ill this life, anld go to heaven wvhen you die-you must pray to Jesus to help you. I-He has promised to do this. He says in the Bible, "1 will help thee." But if we want His help we must pray earnestly for it, and try to help ourselves. We have spoken of three great benefits which the gospel brings to us, and on account of which it is a blessed thing to healr its joyful sound. What is the first of these benefits? Knowledge. What is the second? Pardon. What is the third? Help. My dear young friends, let us try to im3 66 ]BIBLE BLESSINGS. prove this knowledge, and to get this pardon and help for ourselves, and then we shall be truly happy. We shall understand what our text means when it says, " Blessed are the people that know the joyful sound " 4 III. "Blessed is he that considereth the poor.' PSALM Xii. 1. DID you ever go into a gymnasium No doubt many of you hlave been. A gymnasium is a place for taking exercise in. There are a great many different things there to help people who want to take exercise. There are dumb-bells, and clubs for swinging round, so as to stretch out the arms. There are ropes and ladders to climb up, and parallel bars, and springing boards to help persons in jumping. There are pullies with heavy weights attached to them, for opening and enlarging the chest; besides a great many other things. Now if we should go into a gymnasium, without ever having seen one before, we should know, from just looking at it, that the person who planned it intended it for exercising the limbs, and pro 70 BIBLE BLESSINGS. moting the health and strength of those who should use it. Now the world, in which we live, is like a great gymnasium. It is a place which God has planned, and fitted up with everything that is necessary to exercise the hearts or sotIls of his people, and to bring into play the right sort of feelings. Thlere are a good many things in the world that God has put here for this very purpose. One of these things is the fact that there are so many poor people in the world. Jesus told his disciples, that there would always be poor people on the earth. Many people wonder why it is so. If you knew a man worth half a million of dollars, whose children were allowed to go in ragged clothing, and to live in a very poor, shabby looking hut, you would think it very strange. Now all the gold and silver, all the precious things, all the property in the world belong to God. Yes, and millions of times more than all this world contains. 0, how rich our Father in heaven is! And yet how very poor many of His children are! CONSIDERING THE POOR. 71 Why, if our Heavenly Father pleased, He could easily give to you and to me, and to every one of His children ten, or twenty, or fifty thousand dollars a year. And He would do it, in a minute, if He saw that it would be best for us. God lets His people be poor, not because he can't make them rich, for this would be a very easy thing for him to do, but because He has good and wise reasons why he wants them to be poor while they live in this world. One of these reasons David taught us when he wrote the words of our text:-" Blessed is he that considereth the poor." There are some things which are a great deal better than money. God's blessing is one of these things. This blessing is connected with considering the poor; i. e., with thinking about them, being kind to them, and trying to do them good. This is particularly a Bible Blessing. There are no hospitals, no asylums, or homes for the poor in heathen lands. Now I wish to speak of three reasons why it is a blessed thing to consider the poor. 72 -BIBLE BLESSINGS. Th,e Jrst reasoln 8 that rr IS LIKE GOD. David says, " Thou, O God, hast of Thy goodness, prepared for the poor." What wonderful preparation God makes for the poor! He not only provides for poor people, but poor animals too. It says in the Bible that "the lions, roaring after their prey, seek their meat from God. He feedeth the young ravens when they cry." All the beasts of the earth, the birds of the air, and the fishes of the sea, are fed by God. How large a family this is! What different kinds of food they require! But God " considers " what they want, and gets it ready for tllen. Some travelers lately went up a high mountain, fourteen thousand feet high. It is covered with ice and snow at the top all the year. No men could live up there. Even if they could stand the cold, they could find nothing to eat. But the travelers found some insects living there. God had matle the mountain-top a home for them, and lle had provided them with plenty of food just such as they needed. CONSIDERING THE POOR. 73 In preparing to lay the wires for the magnetic telegraph to Europe some time since, it became necessary to find out how deep the water in the ocean was, up towards the coast of Greenland. The men who were sounding for this purpose measured in one place where the water was seven thousand feet deep. And yet, even at that great depth —about thirty-five times as far down as the height of Christ Church steeple —they found live shell fish at the bottom of the ocean. And God had not fbrgotten them. Away down, under all that depth of water, God has prepared them the food they need. God is always considering the poor. Whien He makes the sun to shine, and the rains to descend, and the dews to distil, He does it, among other reasons, that the grain may grow, and the fruits of the earth may ripen, on which both the rich and poor are dependent for their food. But then God does more than this. He considers the poor in a special way, and when He knows that those who love Him 74 BIBLE BLESSINGS. are suffering for the want of anything, Ele takes particular pains to send them what they need. Let me show how He sometimes does this. A poor minister, with a large family depending upon him, was suddenly left without employment in the midst of a severe winter. The last penny had been spent for food, and the last morsel was put upon the table, making a scanty supper for the hungry children. Thle poor mother went to bed with a sorrowful heart, when she thought that there was not a mouthful of food, in the house, to give the children when they should wake in the morning. The father kneeled down and prayed, earnestly, to God, telling Him their wants, and asking Himn to supply them. But when the morning came, there was nothing in the house. The hungry children cried for food, and their parents could only tell them they had nothing to give. "Put on the kettle, my dear," said the minister to his wife, " and spread the cloth CONSIDERING THE POOR. 75 as usual, and let us trust that God will send us something yet." She did so. Soon the kettle was boiling — but still there was nothing to eat. The poor distressed father stood by the fire, and looked on his hungry children, while his heart was almost ready to break. Presently there came a knock at the door. The eldest child opened it, and a gentleman handed him a letter telling him to give it to his father. It was opened, and found to contain several bank notes, with a few lines telling him to use them as he pleased. Very soon a nice breakfast was prepared, and that happy family ate heartily of the good things before them, while their hearts were filled with gratitude to God, who " considers the the poor," and who had heard their prayers, and sent them just what they needed. They found out afterwards that the gentleman who left the letter, was going out to take a walk before breakfast. Just as he was leaving his house, it came into his mind, all at once, to leave some money at the 76 BIBLE BLESSINGS. house of this good minister, and he did so. No doubt God sent His angel to whisper this thought to him. God considered this poor family in their distress, and then He prepared them a supply. And God is doing this, in one way or another, all the time. He never stops giving for a moment. He gives to angels. lie gives to men. He gives to all his creatures "life, and breath, and all things." And this is one reason why we should " consider the poor," and try to relieve them all we can: because it is like God. The second reason why we should consider the poor i8 because WE CAN MAKE THEM HAPPY IN THIS WAY. And this is what God sent us into the world for. God is doing all he can to make people happy. The Bible tells us that God sent His Son, Jesus, into the world on purpose to bless us, i. e., to make us happy. And when we learn to love Jesus, and try to do those things that please Him, we shall not only be happy ourselves, but we shall be CONSIDERING THE POOR. 77 trying to make others happy.- And one of the best ways of doing this is by " considering the poor"; by trying to be kind to them, and to help them in their troubles and sorrows. One day a poor man was going into the counting'house of a very wealthy merchant in New York.' As he went in he saw great piles of gold and silver which the clerks were busy in counting. It was in the midst of winter. The poor man thought of his desolate home, and the wants of his family, and, almost without thinking, he said to himself, " All! how happy a very little of that money would make me!" The merchant overheard him. " What is that you say, my friend?" he asked. The poor man was confused, and begged to be excused, as he did not intend to say anything. But the kind-hearted merchant wouldn't excuse him, and so the man was obliged to repeat what he had said. "Well. my good fellow," said the merchant, " and how much would it take to make you happy?" "0, I don't know, 78 BIBLE BLESSINGS. sir," said he, "but the weather is very cold, and I have no wood; my wife and children are poorly clad, for I have been sick. But we don't want much. I think, sir, about fifteen dollars would get us all we need." "Jolln," said the merchant to his clerk, "count this man out fifteen dollars." The man's heart was made' glad, and he went back to a home that was made glad too. At the close of the day, the clerk asked the merchant how he should enter in his books the money given to the poor man. lIe answered: "Say,'For making a man happy, fifteen dollars."' Perhaps that merchant never spent fifteen dollars better in his life. A great many years ago, not long after the revolutionary war, a benevolent-looking gentleman, dressed in black, and wearing a three-cornered hat, was walking along one of the streets in this city. As he went on, he saw a little boy, poorly clothed, who seemed pinched with hunger. The little fellow seemed as if he wanted to beg, and yet was CONSIDERING THE POOR. 79 unwilling to do it. And that was the fact. His poor sick mother had been obliged, for the first time in her life, to send her son out into the streets to beg a little. The gentleman spoke kindly to the child. He took him gently by the hand, and walked on with him. The little fellow told him the sad story of their sorrows: —he told him hlis father's name; how he had died not long before; how hard his mother had worked to get them bread; how she had been taken sick, and what they had suffered since then. The gentleman told the child to lead him to their home. On his way there, he stopped at the grocery store, and ordered a supply of things. On entering the house, he saw, in a moment, that it was food the poor woman needed, nmore than medicine, to make her well. He told her that he was not a regular physician, but he thought he could do. something for her that would cure her. He said he would write a prescription, which, if she would send and get, he felt pretty sure 80 BIBLE BLESSINGS. would do her good. So he wrote the prescription, and left it on the table. Then he shook hands kindly with the poor woman, spoke a few cheerful words to her, and said lie would come and see her again; in a few days, and give her another prescription, if she needed it. When he was gone, the poor widow looked at the paper, and you may try to imagine what her feelings were when she found that it was an order for a hundred dollars, and signed by the name of GEORGE WASHINGTON! The great, the good, the noble Washington i the man who was always " first in war, first in peace, and first in the hearts of his countrymen," had done this kind act! What an honor it is to belong to a country of which he was the father and the saviour! How pleasant it is to think that the " Bible Blessing" we are now speaking of —the blessing of " considering the poor," and making them happy, belonged to our glorious Washington. What a blessed thing it is to make poor, suffering people happy, as Washington made CONSIDERING THE POOR. 81 that sick widow, and her family! It seems to me that if God should send an angel down from heaven to earth, and let him do as he pleased, the angel would want to imitate Washington's example by considering and comforting the poor. Indeed, we know that when Jesus, the Lord of Angels, was here, this was what He loved most to do. He " went about doing good." The second reason why we should consider the poor, is, that we can make them happy by doing this. The third reason wqhy we should do this, is BECAUSE WE DO GOOD TO OURSELVES BY IT. We may be very sure of this, because God has promised it. Just see what he says in the verse in which our text is found " Blessed is he that considereth the poor: the Lord will deliver him in time of trouble." And then there is another promise in the Bible which reads thus: "He that hath pity upon the poor, lenideth to the Lord, and that which he hath given, will he pay him again." If 82 BIBLE BLESSINGS. we lend our money to any one else, we never can be sure of getting it back again; but if we lend it to the Lord, we may be perfectly sure that He will pay us back, and always with good interest. There is a story told of a good bishop who was very charitable. Once, when he was traveling, some poor people met him, and begged for help. The bishop asked his servant how much money they had with them. He said, " three crowns, sir." "' Give them to these poor people," said the bishop. But the servant thought his master was too liber. al. So he gave two crowns to the poor people, and kept one to pay for their lodging at night. Not long after, a certain rich nobleman met the bishop. Knowing how charitable he was to the poor, he ordered his steward to pay two hundred crowns to the bishop's servant for his master's use. The servant was overjoyed, and hastened to tell his master what had happened. " Ah," said the bishop, " if you had only had more faith in God, and CONSIDERING THE POOR. 3 given the three crowns to the poor, as I told you, you would have had three hundred crowns now, instead of two hundred." Thus you see how the bishop was blessed for considering the; poor. "That which he paid away, God paid him again." He did good to himself by considering the poor. Two boys applied for a place in a gentleman's store. One was older than the other, and had some experience in the business. He was a gentleman's son, and well-dressed. The other was the only son of a poor widow. IIis clothes were well mended, but perfectly clean, and his face had quite an honest expression, which was like a letter of recommendation. It seemed most likely that the gentleman's son would get the situation, yet the merchant gave it to the poor widow's soil in preference. Now let me tell you what led him to do this. The two boys came together at the hour appointed, and the merchant was on his doorstep at the time. Just then a poor little shivering child crossed the street, and as she 84 BIBLE BLESSINGS. stepped on the sidewalk, her foot slipped on the icy stones, and she fell in the half-melted snow. The elder boy laughed at her sorlry appearance, with the water dripping from her tlli, ragged clothes; but the child began to cry bitterly as she searched for the four pennies she had lost. Willie, the younger boy, hastened to her side, and helped her search for the pennies. Two were found in the snow, the other two were probably in the little icy pool beside the curb-stone. Willie bravely rolled up his sleeve, and plunged his hand downl into the water, groping about till one of the missing pennies was found; the other seemed hopelessly'lost. " I'm afraid that can't be found, little girl," said he, pleasantly. " Then I can't get the bread," sobbed the child, "and mamima and the children will have no supper." " IIere is a penny," said Willie, taking one from a little purse which contained the smlall stock lie had. Then he made haste to wash off his hand in the snow, and dry it on his CONSIDERING THE POOR. 85 coarse white handkerchief. The other b)oy looked on with contempt, and said, " You are a greenhorn in the city, Mister." But the gentleman who had seen it thoughlt differently. Ile determined to take Willie in spite of his patched clothes. Thus Willie was " blessed for considering the poor." /He did good to himseyf by it. He ilnt a penny to the Lord, whllen he gave it to that poor child, and God paid it back to him again. Nearly lhalf a century agro, before the time of railways, when people traveled in stagrrecoaches, a coach used to run daily between Glasgow and Greenock, in Scotland. Olle afternoon, as this coach was going by a place called Bishopton, a lady in the coach saw a little boy walking barefoot along the road. Ile seemed tired, and suffering with his feet. She asked the driver to take him up and give a seat, and she would pay for it. When tllhey arrived at the inn in Greenock, she inquired of the boy what he had come there for. lie said he wished to be a sailor, and hoped some of the captains would' take him 86 BIBLE BLESSINGS. as a cabin boy. The lady gave:him halfa crown, and spoke some kind words to him, wishing him success, and charging hil not to learn to swear or drink. Twenty years passed away. The coach was returning to Glasgow one afternoon on the same road. Among the passengers in the stage, was a sea captain; and when they came near Bishopton, the very spot where the kind lady took up the little boy, the captain saw an old lady on the road, walking slowly, and looking very tired- and weary. He asked the coachman to put her in the coach, as there was an empty seat, and he would pay her passage. Soon after, while changing horses, all the passengers got out except the sea captain and the old lady. The lady thanked the captain for his kindness to her, as she was unable to pay for a seat. He said he always felt bound to help weary travelers whenever he could, because when he was a b,y, twenty years ago, near this very place, a kind-hearted lady ordered the coachman to take him up, and paid for his CONSIDERING THE POOR. 87 seat. "Ah l" said the lady, "I remember that day very well. I am that lady, sir; but my lot in life has greatly changed. Then I was very well off; but now I am left quite poor, through the bad conduct of my intemperate son." " O, I am so glad to meet you again, my good friend," said the captain, shaking her warmly by the hand. "I have been very successful in business, and am going home to live on my fbrtune; and from this day I shall bind myself and my heirs to pay you twenty pounds" (i. e., a hundred dollars a year), " as long as you live." This lady " considered the poor," and you see how she was blessed for it. She did good to herself at the same time that she made that poor boy happy. She lent her half crown to the Lord, and He paid it her again. Let me tell you one more story to show how God blesses those who consider the poor, by making their kind actions do good to themselves. Some time ago, three boys set out to walk 8S BIBIE BLESSINGS. from a village in Holland to the town of Anmheim, which was about nine miles from where they lived. The king of Holland was expected to arrive at Arnheim, and there was to be a grand procession in honor of his arrival, and the boys resolved to go and see it. This was the reason of their going. They had not gone very far before they found a little girl, about three years old, sitting under a tree in a field, and crying bitterly. tier dress showed that she belonged to a wealthy family. They asked her to tell them where she lived, but in reply to their questions, she only called on her mamma, and kept on crying., They saw that the poor child was lost. They talked to her, and tried to comfort her a little while. Then two of the boys, whose names were Hans and Gussy, were not willing to stay any longer. They wanted to hurry on to the town, and see the king. "But we can't leave this child here alone," said Fritz, the other boy. "Nonsense," said Hans, "she'll find her CONSIDERING( TilE POOR. 89 way home some how, I daresay. Providence will take care of her." " But I think Providence has sent us llere to take care of her," said Fritz. "If you stay here much longer," said Gussy, " you'll be too late to see the king." "King or no king," said Fritz, " I'm not going till I see this child safe." " Good luck to you then," said the other boys, "we are off." And off they went towards Arnheimn. As soon as they were gone, Fritz beg.an to think what lie had better do. He looked all round, and presently he spied a gentlemall's house away off from him. " Good," said lie, " I'll carry her there, and ask them to take care of her." " Come away, sissy dear," said he, " and I'll take you to your mamma." Then he lifted her up in his arms, and carried her a little way. But thoulgh lie was a pretty stout boy, he soon found that she was too heavy for this. So he set her down, and fixed her 90 BIBLE BLESSINGS. on his back, with her arms round his neck, after the style that boys call "pig-a-back." In this way he found he could get on very easily, and the little girl seemed pleased, and began to smile and chuckle. As soon as Fritz drew nearthe gentleman's house, a beautifully dressed lady who was coming up the lane, gave a loud cry. Then she ran up to Fritz, and took the child from his back. It was her own child. She kissed it again and again, while tears of joy ran down her cheeks. The child, too, laughed and cried for gladness, and nestled down in her mother's bosom, and clasped her little arms round her neck, as if she was never going to let go of her again. While this was going on, a gentleman, elegantly dressed, came up from another lane, where he had been hunting for the child. Behind him was the farmer; while from a third lane came the farmer's wife, and the maid-servant, and the man-servant, and the cat and the little dog, all seemirg to be excited at the loss of the little girl. T'lley CONSIDERING THE POOR. 91 all gathered round the happy mother, and nothing was heard but expressions of gratitude and joy. Pussy purred as loud as she could, and the little dog jumped about and wagged his tail to show how glad he was. All this time Fritz stood with his cap in one hand and his handkerchief in the other, with which he was wiping off the perspiration from his face. Presently the gentleman took him by the hand and said" Ah! my good fellow! what joy you have caused us! Where did you find her?" " Over yonder in the fir-bush," said Fritz, pointing to the place. " And did you carry her all that way?" asked her mother. " She was a heavy burden to you, I'm sure, my good boy." " I often carry a bag of rye to the mill," said Fritz, "and that's heavier, ma'am." "Take this and buy something for yourself," said the gentleman, offering hima a silver coin. " No, thank you," said Fritz, " I'd rather not take anything." 92 BIBLE BLESSINGS. "Why not?" asked the gentleman. "Wasn't it my duty, sir, to carry the child hlolne I'm glad I've found you so soon. I think I can still get to Amheim in time." " So you want to go to Arnheim to see the king?" said the gentleman. "Very good. We are just going there ourselves. Will you sit on the box with the coachman?" Of course, Fritz had no objection to this. While the horses were getting harnessed, the gentleman took Fritz into the house, and gave him some cake and wine. Soon the carriage was ready. The gentleman and his lady, with the nurse and baby got in, and Fritz mounted up on to the!;ox with the driver. What a pleasure it was to him! He had never sat so high in his life. And what speed! The horses seemed almost to fly along the road. In about an hour after starting, they overtook the two boys, just before entering Arnheim. They looked dusty and tired. "' Iallo! old fellows, how,(o you do? Hurrah!" cried Fritz, swinging round his CONSIDERING THE POOR. 93 cap as the carriage flew past. It drove straight on under all the flags and wreaths that hung over the streets. The evening of that day, the three boys were walking home by moonlight. "Did you see anything, Gussy?" said Hans. "Not a thing," said Gussy. "There was such a crowd I couldn't even see the king's carriage; and I'm so hungry I can hardly keep from biting my tongue." " So am I," said Hans. "I was obliged to stand all the time behind a big fat farmer, who was about a yard above me. Did you see anything, Fritz?" " Didn't I, though?" said Fritz. " I sat on the top of the box of that gentleman's carriage, whose little child I carried home in the morning. I saw the king and the guard of honor. I saw all the soldiers, and the royal carriages, and everything. And every now and then the gentleman handed me up some nice cake, and before I left he made me take this," said Fritz, holding up a^7handsome silver watch. 9 4 BIBLE BLESSINGS. You may imagine how the boys felt. When Fritz went holne that night he understood what David meant when he said, " Blessed is lhe that considereth the poor." Ile found it was a bllessed thing because it had done good to llimsclf. Thus we have spoken of three reasons why it is a blessed thing to consider the poor. The first reason is, that it is like God; the second is-it makes lhen, happy; the third is —it does good to ourselves. Our sermon to-day is about something which we can all begin to do. It is not for rich, only, but for the poor, too; not for the old, only, but for the young, also. A gentleman, near London, once went to visit a poor wonman who was sick. When he entered the room he saw a little girl kneeling at her bedside, who immediately went out. Ile asked the sick woman who the Ahild was?' Oh! sir," said she, "it is a little angel who often comes in to read the Bible to me, to lny great conifbrt, and who has just left sixpence with me." On in CONSIDERING TIlE POOR. 95 quiring further, he found that the little girl was poor herself, and that the sixpence left with the sick woman lhad been given to the child for a reward. She began to practice on the text with only sixpence. How very few there are but what have that much! But considering the poor doesn't always mean giving them money It often means, speaking kindly to them, and showing that we feel sympathy for them. A young lady in New York had gone out to take a walk. She forgot to take her purps with her, and had no money in her pocket. Presently she met a little girl with a basket on her arm. "Please, Miss, will you buy something from my basket?" said the lif tie girl, showing a variety of book marks, wga och cases, needle books, etc. " I'm sorry I can't buy anything to-d: y," said the young lady, "but I haven't g( t a cent with me. Your things look very ] retty." She stopped a nloment, and spoke a few kind words to the little peddler. And then, as she passed on, she said, again, " I'm -c ry 96 BIBLE BLESSINGS. sorry I can't buy anything from you today." "Oh! Miss," said the little girl, "you've done me just as much good as if you llad. Atost persons that I meet, say,'Get away with you.' But you have spoken kindly to me, and I feel a heap better." T/iat was considering the poor. Hiow little it costs to do that! Let us learn to speak kindly and gently to the poor and the suflbring. If \\-e have nothing else to give, let us at least give them our sympathy "Speak gently, kindly, to the poor, Let no harsh tone be heard; They have enoughl they must endure, Without an unkind word. Speak gently, for'tis like the Lord, Whose accents meek and mild, Bespoke him as the Son of God, The gracious, holy Child." IV. TOh b exes inises e i. 1 "Men shall be blessed in Him." PSALx lxxii. 17. IV. Men shall be blessed in Him." PSALx lxxii. 17. WHAT an interesting thing it is to see a little infant! How helpless it is! It looks so innocent, so sweet, that we can't help loving it. And when we stand by its cradle and gaze on it, we are ready to say-" Well, this is the beginning of another life." Beore that child lived as an infant it had never lived at all. This is true of all the infants ever born except one. 1864 years ago an infant was born in Bethlehem, who was different from all other infants, in this respect. He had a manger for his cradle. But when he began to live, as an infant, that was not the beginning of his life. He had lived before he was born into this world. He had lived, not as a man,-not as an angel,-but 100 BIBLE BLESSINGS. as God, in heaven. He had lived, not fifty years, -not a hundred years,-but thousands and millions of years. He had lived before there was a single star in yonder sky: before there was an angel in heaven. He had always lived. There never was a beginning to his life. But when he was born into this world as an infant, lie began to live ill a new way. Before tlhat, as I said, he had lived as God. But when that remarkable baby was born in Bethlehem, he began to live as man. What a wonderful thing this was! It was the most wonderful tiling that ever happened in this world. The great God of heaven was born as a little infant! How could this be? I don't know. I can't tell you how it was. But it is just as true, as that you are alive. Suppose that all the water in the ocean were pressed together so that it could be put into the hollow of my hand. HIow wonderful that would be I But still it wouldn't be half so wonderful, as that God, who made all things, should become a little child. We never can get through wonder HOW JESUS BLESSES MEN. 101 ing over this. It is not surprising that the prophet Isaiah, when speaking alout it, should have said that " HEis name shlould be called wonderful." A great mIany things were said about Himn before He was born. One of these is spoken of in our text. "M Men shall be blessed in, MHim." King David spoke these words more than a thousand yearsbefore the birth of Jesus. It tells us in the New Testament that God sent His Son into the world to bless men. Acts iii. 26. And as we have our anniversary this year on Chrlistmnas, the day which celebrates the birth of Jesus, it will be a subject suitable to the day, if our sermon is about the way in which I]e blesses people: or, what Jesus does for people to make them blessed. Everybody in the world receives some blessing from Jesus. The blessings He obtained for us are so numerous that even the poor heathen, who have never heard of His name, have received some of His blessings. But I wish to speak of wlhat Jesills does tor His own people, for those who love and serve 102 BIBLE BLESSTNGS. litn, to m:ake thorn blessed. I will mention t/ree things which Jesus does to bless therri. The first thinqy ITe does for them is to MAKE THEM WISE. It is a great thing to be wise. But people nay be wise in many different ways. - Some men are wise to make money, and others are wise to get honor. Solhe men are wise to build houses, and others are wise to build ships. Some are wise to cure diseases, and others are wise to make interesting books, or to invent curious machines, that no one else ever thought of. Some are wise as generals to win battles, and olthers are wise as rulers to govern states, or nations. Some are wise to do good, and others are wise to do evil. But I do not mean any of these ways, when I speak of Jesus making people wise. The way in which He blesses people is by making them wise so serve God-wise to save their souls-wise to get to heaven. This is thile only true wis(loIl. The Bible says this " wisdom is tile principal thing." "It is HOW JESUS BLESSES MEN. 103 more precious than rubies," and " He that findeth this wisdom is happy, or blessed." Suppose that you and I had to go on a voyage round the world. It will take us three years to make the voyage. We can get no supply of provisions after we have once started. The vessel is to sail in ten days. That is all the time allowed us to lay up the provisions, and clothing, and other things necessary for the voyage. But, suppose, that instead of beginnling at once to get a good supply of fresh water, and flour, and rice, and potatoes, and bread, and meat, and tea, and zoffee, and sugar, and such things as we should want, we spend those ten days in chasing butterflies, and flying kites, or in dancing, and singi,~g, and going into company. At last the ten days are gone. Thle Captain sends us a sunmmnons to come on board the ship. We are obliged to go. The anchor is raised. The sails are unfurled. The ship has btarted on her long voyage. But we have made no preparation for it. Would it be wise for us to act so? 0, no; 104 BIBLE BLESSINGS. it would be very foolish. But suppose, thaer instead of flying kites and chasinlg butterflies, we had spent those tell days, in sleeping or in reading, or in looking after our trade, or business, would that have made it any better? No, not a bit. The only wise tdling for us to hlave done, would have been to prepare for that long voyage. Whatevel else we might have done till we were ready for that voyage would have been folly. If any body had wanted to bless us, as persons who had a long voyage before us, the only way of doing it would have been by making us wise to get ready. And this is just our situation. We have a long voyage before us. We start upon this voyage when we die.'When once started we never canll come back to get what we want. And there is no place where we can get supplies after starting. God has sent us here to get ready. Jesus has come to bless us in making us wise to prepare for this voyage. I-e says to all people —" Seek first the kingdoml of heaven." This meansget ready for heaven before you do anything HOW JESUJ BLESSES MEN. 105 else. But when we see people attending to their business, to amusements, or to pleasure, while their hearts are not changed, their sills are not pardoned; while they do not love Jesus, and they ]Lave made no preparation for that long, long voyage on which thley are soon to start, we need not wonder to find that the Bible calls them-fools. They are flying kites, and chasing butterflies, instead of preparing for their voyage. They folget their souls, and think only about their bodies. Not long ago, a mother was putting lier little girl to bed. The child was about three years old. Her mother lad been kneeling down by her bedside, and teaclliing lier to repeat the Lord's prayer. After finishing it she rose up and was going out of tile door, when the little girl cried out, " 0, mother! you hlave forgotten my.soul!" " What do you mean, miy child?" asked the mother. "Why — 106 BIBLE BLESSINGS. "Now I lay me down to sleep, I pray the Lord any soll to k ep; And if I die before I wake, I pray the Lord my soul to take." She only meant to say that her mother had omitted one of her prayers. But her words seemed to mean a great deal more than this. " You have forgotten my soul!" 0, how many boys, and girls and nlen and women, are just doing this-forgetting their souls! But Jesus teaches his people to think about their souls, and get them saved. Ttie first way in which he blesses them is by making them them wise. He makes them wise about their souls. The second way in which he blesses them is by making them STRONG. I said, a little while ago, that there are different ways of being wise, and so now I mnay say there are different ways of being strong. Sometimes people are strong in body. Samnson was strong in this way. HOW JESUS BLESSES MEN. 107 What wonderful power he had! He could take hold of a lion and tear its jaws asunder with his own hands. He could pull up the huge gates of a city with the posts and bars, and carry them all away on his shoulders. He could kill a thousand men with the jawbone of an ass. He could take hold of the pillars of a great temple, and bend tllem like young twigs, and tunable the whole building dowel, just as easily as a child can knock dowii a house of blocks, or cards. Some people are strong in mind. They can do a wonderful deal of thinking with great ease. Napoleon Bonaparte was so strong in mind, was such a great thinker, that he could keep six persons writing, and could think for them all just as fast as they could write And then some persons are strong in soul. I mean by this that they have power or strength to do what is right, and to resist what is wrong. This is the strength that Jesus gives to His people. I don't -mean to say that He doesn't give the other kinds of 108 BIBLE BLESSINGS. strength too, for all the strength of any kind that people have comes fromn Hlim. Bt3t I mean that strength of soul is the best kind of strength, and Jesus blesses His people by givilng them this, And this strength is very important, because there is so much wickedness in the world, that unless we are made strong in this way we cannot keep from sinning. Without this strength we shall be just like wax, in the hands of bad people, and they will twist us into any shape they please. How mnlch of this strength Daniel had, when he wouldn't stop praying, even though the king threatened to put him into the den of lions I And how mluch of this strength Shadrach, Mesheck, and Abednego had, when they would rather be thrown into the fiery furnace than worship the idol of the king of Babylon. A soul without strength is like a body without a back-bone. The backbone runs through the body, like a pillar, or column, and supports it. If we Ihad no backbones our bodies would all tall in a heapl, like an empty bag. We couldn't stand, or walk, ,4E SHADRACH, MlEHECH AND ABEDNEGO BEFORE THE KING. Bible Blessings. p 10 8. Bible Blessings. p. lOS. HOW JESUS BLESSES MIEN. 109 or work without them; but with them, we can stand, and lift, and do what we please. It is a good thing to have a strong body, but it is a great deal better to have a strong soul. "Mother," said a little boy, as he came h]omne from school one day-" I'm sure you would like Tom Aslhton, in our school." " Why so, Willie?" asked his mother. "Because, when the boys want him to play truant, or swear, or tell lies, or do anytllig that is wrong, he gives them such a rousing —no X" Torn Ashton had back-bone in his soul. Jesus had made him strong. It is a great blessing to be able to give "a roulsing no" when we are tempted to do wrong. Some years ago, a boy, who was left without father or mother, went to New-York to get a situation in' a store. IHe was alone, and without friends, in that great city. He soon became acquainted with some bad boys. Finding that they smoked cigars and drank liquor, whenever they could get it, because ] 10 BIBLE BLESSINGS. they thought it was manly, he learned to do so too. His name was Charles Wilson. Charles had a pretty good educationl. In looking over the newspaper, one day, lie saw an advertisement that a merchant in Pearl Street, wanted a boy of his age, and he went to the place, at once, to try and get the situation. " Walk into the office, my lad," said the gentleman, "and I'll attend to you directly." When he had waited on his customer, he came into the office, and took a seat near Charles, and looked at him, attentively, for a moment. While doing this, lie saw a cigar sticking out of the corner of his coat-pocket. That was enough. "My boy," said he, "I want a smart, honest, faithful lad; but I see you smoke cigars. Boys who smoke s6on learn to drink. I find from your breath, that you have been drinking, too. You can go. You won't do for me." Poor Charles hung down his head asham HOW JESUS BLESSES MEN. 111 ed, and left the store. He hurried back to his lolging-place, and throwing himself on the bed, he cried and sobbed as if his heart would break. He thought of his mother's last words, and how he had neglected them. Upon her death-bed she called him to her side, and placing her thin, white hand on his head, she said:-" Charlie, my dear boy, I'm going to leave you. You know what misery and disgrace your father brought upon us before his death, by drinking. I want you to promise me, before I die, that you will never taste a drop of the terrible poison that killed your father. Promise me this, and be a good boy, Charlie, and I shall die happy." The scalding tears trickled down Charlie's cheeks, as he promised always to remember his mother's words, and never to drink any intoxicating liquors. But he had broken his promise, made to his dying mother, and now he was feeling the sad effects of his fault. He thought of the text, "Be sure your sins will find you out." "I'm sure my sin has 112 BIBLE BLESSINGS. found me out," he said to himself. But he resolved not to go oil in this bad way. His mother had taught him where to look for help and strength. So he rose from the bed and kneeled down, and asked God to forgive him the sin he had commlitted, in breaking his word, and getting into those bad habits. Ile asked God to make him. strong to resist temptation, and to do right. And he prornised, by the help of God, never to smoke another cigar, or drink another drop of liquor. Then he washed his face, and went straight back to the merchant. " Sir," said he, " you very properly sent me away this Inorning, for tile bad habits I had been guilty of; but sir, I have neither father nor mother, nor any friends in this city. And though I have not done what I ought to have done, and have forgotten the advice of illy poor dying mother, and have broken the promise I made her, yet I have made a solemn vow, by the help of God, never to taste another drop of liquor, or HOW JESUS BLESSES MEN. 113 smoke another cigar; and 0, sir, it you'll only try me, it's all I ask." The merchant was so pleased with the manly decision and energy of the boy, that he employed him at once. And he never had reason to regret it. At the end of five years, Charles Wilson became a partner in the business, and is now a wealthy man. Jesus gave him strength of soul to resist temptation, and to do what is right. The second way in which He blesses people is by making them strong. - I wanted to show how Jesus blesses his people by making them rich. I do not mean rich in gold and silver, but rich in better things. But there will not be time, so I pass this by, and go on to show, that the third way in which Jesus blesses h8is people is BY MAKING THEM GOOD. No persons in this world can be good until Jesus makes them so. Somnetimes we hear parents, and teachers, and even ministers, when talking to children, tell them, "that Jesus won't love them unless they are good; 114 BIBLE BLESSINGS. that Jesus only loves good children." But this is all wrong. It is not what the Bible teaches us. We read in the Bible that"Jesus Christ came into the world to save" -not good people, but-" sinners." Jesus said himself, while He was on earth —" I came not to call the riglteous," —that is, good people,-" but sinners to repentance." He said again-" Him that cometh unto me I will in no wise cast out." He didn't say, I won't cast him out if he is good-but I won't cast him out however bad he may be; "though his sins be as scarlet, and though they be red as crimson," I won't cast him out. Paul said that he was the " chief of sinners," and yet as soon as he came to Jesus he was pardoned, and saved. Paul did not try to make himself good and then come to Jesus, but he came to Jesus while he was " the chief of sinners," that He might make him good. We can't make ourselves good.'No one else can make us good. Jesus alone can do this for us. He blesses men, and women, and children, whose hearts are full HOW JESUS BLESSES MEN. 115 of sin, by taking their sins away, and making them good. A little girl, whose name was May Davis, came bounding into her father's library, one day. She threw her arms round his neck, and said" My dear papa, I'm so very glad that I am your little girl! For to-day I walked home with Fanny Vale, to see her little kitten; and Mr. Vale was so cross to Fanny, he scolded her for being late, when indeed she couldn't lhelp it, and said it was a shame for a girl ten years old to play with a cat. I know I am often very naughty, papa, but I should be ten times worse if Mr. Vale were my father. Oh! I'm so very glad that I am your little girl." "How did your friend Fanny behave," asked Mr. Davis, as he kissed his little daughter. "Did she answer back angrily?" "' No indeed," said May. " Fanny bellaved beautifully-a thousand times better than I should have done. She told her 116 BIBLE BLESSINGS. father she was very sorry to be so late, and then putting down the pretty little kitten, she asked if there was anything she could do for him. I don't see how she could be so good, do you, papa?" "_Yes, mny dear," said Mr. Davis, " for I know whose little girl Fanny is, and I only wish my little girl was a child of the same Father." " Indeed I wouldn't like to have Fanny's father for mine," said May, "and I don't see why you should wish such a thing either." " About a year ago, Fanny gave her heart to Jesus, and now she is God's little girl; and that is what I mnen," said Mr. Davis. " God's little girl 2" said AMay thoughtfully; " and does He keep her from being oftener naughty, and is that why she is always so happy?" "Yes, darling; that is it," said Mr'. Davis. " Then papa," wihispered May, leaning her HOW JESUS BLESSES MEN. 117 head on his shoulder, " I wish-I wish that I was God's little girl too." "He would love to have you for His child," replied her father, " and will make youl His now, if you will only ask Him." "But I don't know how,"' said May, looking up sadly, "and besides I am not half good enough to be God's little girl." "Jesus says-' Suffer little children to come unto me,"' said her father; " He does not say suffer good little children, but all children, no matter how naughty, if they only wish to be good. He will take my little daughter's sinful heart away, and make her holy, and good, if she will only ask Him." "But is Fanny really God's little girl i" asked May. " Why, she loves to laugh and play just like other children, and always seems so merry. Now I thought that when little girls became so very religious, they always looked grave, and didn't care to play, as I do. I knew they would be happier 11 8 BIBLE BLESSINGS. when tLhey canme to die, but I never thought they would be happier now." "My dear IMay, do you remember the tinme last summer wlien you were lost in the woods?" asked her father. "Yes, indeed," said the child, "I never can forget that day, nor how I cried till you came and found me." " Well, my dear, did you enjoy the beautiful flowers, and the birds that sang so sweetly in the trees, better when you were lost, and wandering all alone, or wlien I had found you, and we were walking home together hand inl hand?" " Oh! after you found me, to be sure," cried May, " for then I felt so safe and happy that the flowers and birds seemed a thousand times more beautiful than ever before." "And just so it is with little Fanny," said Mr. Davis, " once she was lost and wandering far away from the path which leads to Heaven; but now she has an Almighty Father, who is always near, who is keeping her from harm, and guiding her to a briglht HOW JESUS BLESSES MEN. 119 home in heaven. Would you expect suchl a little girl to be always grave and sad I" "No indeed, I should expect her to be just like Fanny,-very, very happy. And papa, I mean to ask God, before I go to sleep, if he won't make me HIis little girl for Jesus' sake. It will make me so happy to think that I belong to Him." Now if little May kept her promise, and prayed earnestly to Jesus to make her His little girl, we may be sure that Ile heard her, and made her to know, and feel, that He blesses people by making them good. "Mamma," said a little girl to her mother one day, "won't you tell me how I can be good inside?" "What do you mean I" asked her mother. "Why, I mean that I don't have right feelings in my heart. Papa calls me a good girl, and so does Aunty, and most everybody; but I'm not good at all." "I'm very sorry," said tile mother. "And so am I," —said Kitty. "But I 120 BIBLE BLESSINGS. know my heart is very wicked. Why, mother when I was dressed to ride yesterday, and the carriage came to the door, you remember papa said there was no room for me. Well, I went into the house, and when you came back, Aunty told you I had been very good about it. But she didn't know. I didn't say anything to her, but I went upstairs, and though I didn't cry, I thought very wicked things. I kicked the cushion about because I was so vexed, and I wished the carriage would upset, and the horse would run away!" And Kitty ended, as she had begun, by saying-" Oh! Mamma, won't you tell me how I can be good inside?" Now there are a great many children. and grown people too, who are like Kitty. They keep their lips from saying bad things, but they can't keep their hearts from thinking and feeling what is bad. They can be good outside, but they can't be good inside. They can stop the stream from running on, but HOW JESUS BLESSES MEN. 12] they can't stop the fountain from fleiwing out. If we want to have the fountain stoppedif we want to be good insidle, we must get our hearts changed. And Jesus only, can do this. He says in the Bible, "A new heart will I give them, and a new spirit will I put within them." When Jesus undertakes to make people good, He always begins with the heart. When t].at is made good, then we are good inside. If you can make a fountain pure, then you may be very sure that the streams which flow out from it, will be pure also. Sometime ago I went to the Navy-Yard, to see one of the big ships our government was building there. The friend who was showing me about, asked me if I knew where they first went to work in building a ship? I said no. "Well," says he, "the first piece of timber that is laid is the middle of the keel; and all the rest is built up on that." Now the center of the keel is the very imiddle of the ship. " All!" I thouglht to myself, when 122 BIBLE BLESSINGS. I heard this-" that is just what Jesus does, when He is going to build a Christian. He begins at the heart. He makes that good first, and then, by degrees, He makes all the rest good too. Hle makes his people " good inside" first; and then Ile makes them good outside afterwards. " Men shall be blessed in Him." We have spoken of three things that Jesus does to hIis people to make them blessed. What is the first? He makes them, wise. What is the second H Be makes then strong. What is the third? /H makes them good. How thankful we should be that Jesus has been into our wuorld! He came to bless us all. If He had not come we never should have had any true wisdom, or strength, or goodness. All these blessings we owe to Him. What reason then we have to be glad that Jesus came into our worlid! The birth of Jesus made the angels glad in heaven, although He did not come to bless them. But He did come to bless us. Then let us be glad, and rejoice HOW JESUS BLESSES MEN. 123 on account of His birth. But the best way of shlowing our thankfulness is to ask Him to bless us by making us wise, and strong, and good. What a very happy thing it will be for us, if, like little May, we pray to Jesus to make us His children. That will make us happy not only at Christmas, but all through the year. And what a pleasant thing it is that we should bring an offering to Jesus to-day! The wise men brought their offering to Him, as le lay in the manger. We may bring ours to Him, as He sits on His throne. Jesus did not give money to us; He gave Himself. He shed His Ilood for us. Shall we not freely give whatever He asks of us to show our-love to Him, and help to send the blessings of His gospel to those who are without them.? I was reading lately about a poor cottager ill England who seemed to have the right feeling on this subject. She had a number of bee-hives. They were very profitable, as she made a sovereign a year-that is, twenty 124 BIBLE BLESSINGS. shillings, or five dollars —ont of each of them. A little book fell into lier hands about tile heathen. It showed how Jesus died for them, how He wanted them all to have the go,spel, and wanted all who loved Him to help in sending it to thein. Arid then it put this question —" Shall we refuse to give our money to this good object?" "'N'o," the said, as if the book were talking to her-" I won't, for one." Then she set apart two of her hives, the money from which was to be sold for the missionary cause. In six months she had twenty shillings, which she took to her minister. Kiiowing how poor she w'as, he said to her-" Surely, my friend, you can't afford as much as this." She looked at him a moment, and then said-" The Lord hatli nleed of it, Sir-I rnu8t afford it." Jesus came from heaven to bless us. We are blessed in Him. Let us try all we can to send fthe same blessings to others. V. "Thou shalt be lessed a bove all people." Dati. 14. -- Tl;lou shalt be blessed above all people." DRUT. Vii. 1A V. ", Thcu shalt be blessed above all people." DEUT. Vii. 14. TIIIS was spoken to the Jews. They are in many respects the most wonderful nation that ever existed. When we think of all that God has done for themi, we see how true it is that they have been " blessed above all people." How wonderful their deliverance from Egypt was! They were a nation of slaves thele, just as the negroes in our southern States used to be. God sent Moses to Pharaoh, king of Egypt, to tell him to set the people free, and let thern go. Pharaoh said he wouldn't do it. God said He would make him do it. And so He did. He sent the most dreadful plagues upon Egypt, one after another, that ever visited any people. The water in their wells and streams was all turned into blood; the land was filled with swarms of flies, with 128 BIBLE BLESSINGS. frogs, and lice, that came into their houses, and covered their beds, and chairs, and tables, and every thing. An arlmy of locusts invaded the land, and ate up every green thing in it. Then there was a fearful disease that destroyed all their cattle;-there were dreadful lightnings, and tllhunders, and hailstorms, such as had never been known before. And at last, one awful night, just in the middle of the night, all at once, the oldest child in every family died. There was not a house thllouglh all the land in which there was not one person dead. There never was such a night as that in Egypt. The people thought they were all going to die at once. Plharaolh was frightened allnost out of his senses. He let the people go, that very night. And thei, how wonderful the things were that God did'for the Israelites in the wilderness! He opened up a way for them right through the sea. He spread out a cloud to cover themn fromn the great heat of the sun. He sent a wonderful fiery, cloudy pillar to go before them, all through the wilderness, BEING A CHRISTIAN. 129 where there were no roads, to shlow them the right way. He rained thelll dowll bread from heaven, every inlo'ning, for forty years. IIe made a stream of water gush out from a rock, and follow them all through that sandy desert wherever they went. iHow wonderful all this was! And then when God brought them to the land of Canaan, what wonderful things I-e did for tllem there! Ile had a tabernacle or temple among them. There He used to come, and speak to them, and tell them what He wanlted them to do. He was their king. Ile governed and protected tllemn. He sent Ilis prophlets amonlg them to preach to thein, and tell them all about Jesus, the great Saviour, who was going to come among them. While all tile other nations in the world were worshipping idols, they were worshipping the true God. They knew the way to heaven when no other people knew it. And thus, you see, how well it might be said of themn that they were " blessed above all people." And this is not all either. The Bible.5 130 BIBLE BLESSINGS teaches us that though the Jews are now scattered among all nations, yet God will gather thein into their own land again. Jerusalem will be the chief city in the world, greater ill its influence and importance than New York, Paris, or London, and the Jews will be the most honored and distinguished nation in the world. But some of you may say, "Well, we are not Jews, and if the promise of the text only applies to them, what good will it do us to talk about it I" Very true, but this promise does not refer only to the Jews. It refers to Christians as well. It refers to all the friends of Jesus. It is true of all who love and serve our glorious Saviour, that they are," blessed above all people." The subject of our sermon to-day is —The blessedness of bein.g a Christian. There are so many things to say on this subject that there won't be timle to say them all in one sermon. rVe must have another sermon on this text, next month. if we live, in order to get through. But I wish now to, speak of four things in which it is BEING A CHRISTIAN. 13' true of real Christians that they are " blessed above all people." In the first place they are so-inr THEIR NAMES. And when I speak of the names of Christians, I don't mean the names by which men call them, but the names which God gives to them. If you should take a list of the anames of the Christians belonging to this church, you would see no difference between them and the nalnes of those who are not Christians. Among them both y,,u would find a great many Smiths, and Browns, and Jones, and such like. But if we look into the Bible we shall find a wonderful difference between the names or titles of those who are not Christiants, and of those who are. Where God speaks of those who are not Christians, He calls them "fools," —" wicked ones," —" children of wrath,"-" cursed children,"-" enemies of God," —' a perverse and crooked generation,'-" serpents, a generation of vipers." 132 BIBLE BLESSINGS. What a dreadful thingr it is to think of the great and good Lord of heaven calling any persons by such names as these! And then, after looking at these, how pleasant it is to turn and look at the,alnes wihich God gives, in the Bible, to his own people, to all who love and serve Jesus! He calls them " His beloved,'"-His " dear children," —"the excellent of the earthl,"-Ilis " chosen ones in whom His soul deligllteth,"-" His lambs,"His " treasure," —His "jewels,"-" the sons and daughters of the Lord Almighty." Jesus calls His people by all these sweet names now. But hereafter, He says they shall be called by "a name better than of sons and daughters; even by a new name, which the mouth of the Lord shall name." If I am really a Christian, I cannot tell what the name is by which I shall be called in heaven. But I know it will be a new name. It will be a beautiful name, fit for that glorious place, and the l.oly, happy comnpany that will be there. And when we think of the precious names by which Jesus calls his people BEING A CHRISTIAN. 133 now, and the still more precious names by which He will call them hereafter, we may well say of Christiains that they are "blessed above all people." In their names they are thus blessed. Bal secondly, they are " blessed above all people IN THEIR DRESS. I don't mean the dress of their bodies, but the dress of their souls. Christian people wear the same kind of dress for their bodies that others do, but they wear a very different kind of dress for their souls. We don't know what the soul is. We only know that it is that strange thing in us, which thinks, and loves, and which will live forever. When our body dies, we know that the soul leaves the body, and goes oilt from it. We can't see it when it goes. We don't know how the soul looks, or what the form or shape of the soul is. Perhaps it looks just like the body. Perhaps it has the same form and appearance as the body, only it is not heavy, or solid like the body. If this is so, then, if we could 134 BIBLE BLESSINGS. see the soul of some dear friend, who has died and gone to heaven, we should know it in a moment, just as easily as we should know the body of that friend. And there is a particular kind of dress for the soul, just as there is for the body. We read in the Bi!le that St. John saw the souls of some of tile people of Christ who had died. They were in heaven, when he saw therm, standing before the throne of God. And when he saw those souls they were all clothed. Yes, and their clothing was all alike. They were clothed in garments that had been washed and made white for them by Jesus, their Saviour. The Bible tells us of a robe, or garment, or dress, that Jesus puts on the souls of his people when they become Christians, that is, when their hearts are changed, when they repent of their sins, and believe in Him. Tllisis spoken of, as a white dress, or robe. It is like that which Jesus himself wore when He was on the Mounlt of Transfiguration. Three of this disciples were with Him then. They saw Hiln while He was transfigured, BEING A CHRISTIAN. 135 and they have told us how He looked. His face was shining, like the sun, and his garments were white as snow, so as nobody on earth could whiten them. What a blessed thing it is to have this dress on! There are only two kinds of dresses for the souls of people spoken of in the Bible. One of these is this beautiful white dress which Jesus gives to IHis people. The other is one which every body, who is not a Christian, must wear. It is spoken of itl the Bible, as made of "filthy rags." It is stained, and polluted, and dreadful to look at. If we are Christians, if we really love Jesus, we shall wear the white garment which He gives to His people. If we are not Christians, this garment of " filthy rags " is the only one our souls will ever have to wear. When we die, and our souls go into the presence of God, they will have nothing upon them but those " filthy rags." 0, how much ashamed we shall feel! How totally unfit we shall be to go among the white-robed company in heaven I And yet we shall never be able to get rid of those 136 BIBLE BLESSINGS. rags there. We shall never be able to get any other dress for our souls to wear. But if we are Christians, if we really love and serve Jesus, th:n our souls will wear the same robe that Jesus wears Himself. This is the most beautiful dress that ever was. Jesus made it Himself for His people to wear. Nobody else will wear it but them. It will be more beautiful than the dress of the angels. The Bible says it will be " of wrought gold, all glorious within." This dress is so beantifiul that even God loves to look at it. It will never grow old. It will never wear out. It will never get soiled, or torn. It will be always new, and beautiful. How true it is that real Chllistians are "blessed above all people." They are so in their dress. But thirdly —tley are so in THEIR RELATIONS. Persons who have relations who are rich, or great, or honorable, are very fond of thinking about them. If you lived in England. BEING A CHRISTIAN. 137 where there is a queen and a class of people who are called the nobility, i. e. who are earls, and lords, and dukes, you would be apt to feel a little proud if the queen were your aunt, or cousin, or if some great lord or duke was a relation of yours. Almost every body would feel so, more or less. But if you are a Christ. an, if. you really love Jesus, you are much better off than this. You have richer and more honorable relations than if Queen Victoria were your aunt, or sister, or amother, or, than if the Duke of Brunswick, or of Marlborougll, were your first cousin. If you are a Christian, God is your father. You belollg to God's family. That is the richest, and the best, and the most honorable family, in this world, or in all the universe. Jesus is your elder brother. Ieaven is your home. The angels of heaven are all your relationsthey are, as it were, your first cousins. And they are very kind, usefill sort of cousins too. They are all the time waiting upon you, and trying to do you good. The Bible tells us " they are all Ininistering spirits " —that 138 BTBLE BLESSINGS. means, a kind of servants-to those who love Jesus. Now if this is so, then if we are true Christians, we have more cause to feel-(I will not say proud;-Oh, no, no, not proud, -but)- thankful, on account of our relations, than if we were connected by birth, or by marriage, with the higlhest nobility in the world. I was reading lately of a very good answer made by a little boy in England, who afterwards became a very distinguished minister of the gospel. One of his schoolmates was boasting, one day, about the number of rich and noble relations that he had. Then he asked the future minister "if there were any lords in his family?" " Yes," said the little fellow, " I know there is one at least, for I have often heard my mother say, that the Lord Jesus Christ is our elder brother." And when we are in trouble, or distress, what a real comfort it is to have a relation who is able and willing to help us! Some years ago a poor Austrian officer who was very sick, arrived at a towui ill Ger BETNG A CHRISTIAN. 139 many which was celeblrated for its baths; and crowds of sick people were constantly coming there, with the hope of being cured of their various diseases. The officer seemed very feeble, and it was not likely that he would live very long. He applied for lodging at several of the hotels, -but they wouldn't take him in, because they were afraid he might die in the house. Presently he came to the last hotel where lie could hope to get a room, but he was told again that there was none vacant. The poor soldier was greatly distressed. He knew not what to do. But just then a gentleman who was living in the hotel, and who had heard the answer given by the landlord, stepped forward, and said — "' This officer is a relation of mine, and I will share my room with him. He may have my bed, and I can sleep on the sofa." The landlord couldn't make any objection to this, and so the poor sick soldier was carried to the room of the gentlemal who had claimed him as a relation. When he bad 140 BIBLE BLESSINGS. rested a few moinents, and recovered his strength a little, his first question was" May I ask your natne, my kind friend? How are you related to me? On which side t -through my father, or my mother?" "I am related to you," said the gentle man, "through our Lord Jesus Christ, who has taught me that every suffering man is my brother, and that I.should do to him as I would like to have him do to nme." How kind and pleasant that was! This is just the way in which Jesus would have us all act. And this is just the way in which Ile is acting all the time to His people, who are His poor relations. He tells us all to " call on Him in the day of trouble, and He will hear us." Ite is called in the Bible tIhe "brother born for adversity," "the friend that sticketh closer than a brother!" And the best thing about the Christian's relations is that he can never lose them. The Bible tells us that " nothing can separate us froln the love of Chlrist." Jesus says to His relations that He "will never leave them, BEING A CIIRISTIAN. i41 nor forsake tllem." The dearest relations tlhat we liave, in this world, are sure to be separated fi'Oia us by death. And sometimes tlhis sep:ration comes very suddenly, and un expectedly. Some years ago there was a family by the naiie of WinIslow, livincr on tlle I-le of Wigllt in Engliand. T'ile fnll' ly consisted of lMr. and Mrs. Winslow, and one little girl called Lilly. i;fr. Winslow had come over to this country to buy a farin, intendinlg, when he!had got it all in ndice order, to go back and bring hlis fuamily over to live on the fartn. He had written to llis wife that every thing was ready, and that lie hoped to be at home about, Christmas. But Chliistmias caine, lild went without hfis conlling. Day after day, anld week'after week passed by, but still lie diit not come. His faimrily became very anxious about him, till at last, tile sad, sad tidinigs reached them, one day, that. the vessel had been wrecked, and:all on board, except t llee sailors, were drowned. What a dreadful blow that was to Mrs. Winslow and lher little 142 BIBLE BLESSINGS. dangliter I That day was the saddest day they had ever known. We can imagine what their sorrow was over their great loss. Well, at the close of the first day of their afflictioll, little Liily kneeled down by her motller's side to say her prayers, as she was accustomned to do. Her mother was weeping, and the tears were streaming down Lilly's own cheeks, as she tried, between lier sob0s, to say the words she had been used to say firm the time she had learned to speak. Presently, almost before she knew it, she found lherself saying —"God bless my dear father." Her poor mother uttered a loud cry. "0, Lilly, my darling," she sa;d, "don't say that any more. You have 0,o fat1eer now." This stopped the poor child. She didli't know what to say next. But, as she lhad always been in the habit of finishing with the Lord's prayer, she tlhou iht she would use that. So she began with those sweet and tender words —' Our;Fther who abrt in heaven." How beautiful those words BEING A CHRISTIAN. 143 seemed to Lilly then! She thought she had never understood their meaning, or felt how sacred they were, as she did that night. She stopped awhile. Then she said thteln over again. She said them the third time" Our Father who art ill heaven." Then she looked up into her mother's sorrowing face, and said-" Oh! Mother we have a Father yet. God is our Father. Jesus said so. He told us to pray to " Our Father in haven." Then she said these precious words over once more. She couldn't say any more of the prayer. This was enough. Whalt cornfort that poor sorrowing child, and her widowed mother found in the thought that they had a Father in heaven who couldn't be drowned-who never would die;-a dear kind relative who never could be taken away frotn them. And as Lilly fell asleep that night, these sweet words were lingering on her lips-" Our Father who art in heaven." The people of Christ are " blessed above all people," it their relaltions. 144 BIBLE BLESSINGS. The foarth thing in which they are blessed above all people is —in their RICHES. It is said of Jesus, olur Saviour, that "though He was rich "-before he catzme into this world, "yet for our sakes He became poor, that we," His people, "through His poverty might be rich." Jesus came into this world on purpose to make his people rich. He says, in one place in the New Testament, that He will give His people"gold, fine gold, gold tried in the fire, that they may be rich." Rev. iii. 18. But it is not the gold and silver of this world that Jesus promises to give his people. It is the gold and silver of lieaven tlhat Jesus makes His people rich with. This heavenly gold and silver means the grace and blessing of God. Those who have this kind of riches are blessed above all people for two reasons; one is their riches can always make them happy; the other is they will last forever. Tile people of Chreist are blessed above all people in having riches that can always make them happy. The riches that people BEING A CHRISTIAN. 145 get in this world cannot make them happy. When Stephen Girard was alive he was the richest man in this city. But you may ju dge how happy he was, from what he wrote to a friend one day. " As for myself," said he, " I live like a slave. I am constantly occupied through the day, and often pass the whole night without being able to sleep. I am worn out with the care of my property. If I can only keep busy all day, and sleep all night, this is my highest happiness." Certaintly that was a very poor kind of happiness. How often we hear a person say —" Oh, 1 wish I was rich! It I were only rich I should be so happy!" This is a great mistake. The richest person in the world now, it is said, is Mr. Rothschild, the great Jewish banker of London. All the kings in Europe borrow money from him. One day a person said to him, "You must be a happy man, Mr. Rotllschild?" "Happy!" said he-" I happy! why, the other day, when I was sitting down to din 146 BIBLE BLESSINGS. ner, I received a note from some persoi telling me that if I didn't lend him five hundred pounds he would blow my brains out. And I am afraid to go to sleep at night without having loaded pistols under my pillow. How can I be happy under these circumstances?" Here you see from two of the richest men that ever lived, that the riches of this world, and happiness do not go together. Now let me show you one who had none of the riches of this world, but whom Jesus had made rich with his grace or blessing, and that made him happy. One windy afternoon, a gentleman went with a friend to visit the alms-house, in his neighborhood. There, sitting before a little fire, was a very aged man. He was almost deaf. His clothes were very poor, and lle was so afflicted with the palsy, that his limbs were shaking all the time, and one of his wooden shoes kept a constant pattering on the brick floor. But poor, and deaf,; and sick, BEING A CHRISTIAN. 147 and almost helpless as lie was, it turned out that he was happy. "What are you doing, Wisby?" said the gentleman to him in a loud voice. "I am waiting, Sir," was the reply. "And whlat are you waiting for?" " am waiting for the appearing of my Lord and Saviour," said he. "'CAnd what makes you wish for Iis appearing?" asked thle gentleman. "' Because," said he, "I expect great riches then." To see if he understood what he was speaking about, the gentleman said, "What do you expect tihen, Wisby, and why do you expect it?" The old man, by degrees put on his spectacles, and opening the big Bible on the table near limr, and turning to 2 Tim. iv. 7, 8 —he read:-" The time of my departure is at hand. I leave fought a good fight, I have finished my course, I have kept the faith; henceforth there is laid up for me a crown of righteous. ness which the Lord, the righteous Judge 148 BIBLE BLESSINGS. will give me at that day; and not to me only, but unto all them also that love Hfis a2ppeazing." Here was an old man with iLone of the riches of this world;-poor, and deaf,shaken with the palsy, with no home of his own, living in an alms-house, and yet made entirely happy by the riches which Jesus gives. The people of Christ are blessed above all.people in having riches that can always mnake them happy. And they are blessed above all people, too, in having riches that will lastforever. A man may be rich in the things of this world to-day, and poor to-morrow. The Bible says "' riches take to themselves wings and flee away." This is like conmparing riches to a flock of birds, which light on a man's farm to-day, and to-morrow they are gone. When I see a spider it often reminds mo of rich meen. Look atthat spider! Solomoni says, "The spider taketh. hold with her hands, and is in kings' palaces." How ear BEING A CHRISTIAN. 149 nestly' she works in spinning her web; How tlinbly she flies up and down.! How straight she makes all her lines! How exact, and true all her angles are What a curious piece of work she makes How it glitters and shines like silver, as the sunbeams fall upon it! What pains she takes with it I How curiously she spins it out of her own body, and uses up her very life in making it! When it is done, she stretches out one line here, and another there, to make it as secure as possible. And we can fancy this spider talking to herself, and saying,-" Well, now I've got a very snug comfortable home. JIere I can catch as many flies as I want, and halve a jolly time in eating them. I can stay here, and enjoy myself as long as I live." But just as she is saying this to herself, along comes the chamber-maid. With one stroke of her brow:mn, she sweeps that web all away. And it is just so with the men who spend their time in gaining the riches of this world. They wear out their very lives in getting 150 BIBLE BLESSINGS. them, and then they have no more power to keep them, than the spider has to protect her weh fromn being swept away. They are like the rich man that Jesus spoke about when he was on earth. He said he would pbull down his barns and build greater ones, and then he could stow away his goods, and say to himself, now I've got everything that I want. I'll take my ease-I'll eat and drink, and be merry. But that very night death came, and took him away from all his goods. And so it always is with the riches of this world. We never can be sure of them while we live. And when we die we must leave them all behipd. When Stephen Girard was living he had many millions of dollars. But when he died he could not take a dollar away with him. He was no better off then than a beggar. But the riches which Jesus gives to his peo)le are laid up for them in heaven. There they are perfectly safe, there they will last forever. If our riches are in this world death will take us away from them. It our BEING A CHRISTIAN. 151 riches are in heaven, death will take us away to them. A rich man who was not a Christian was lying on his death-bed. He told his servants to bring him his bags of money. He took a bag of gold and clasped it to his heart. Presently, he said:-" Take them away. It won't do! It won't do! I must leave them." And so he died. Now see a different case. A Christian lady in Enlgland had been very well off. But by some means or other, she lost all her property. She was obliged at last to go into the poor-house. She was old and near her end. One day, while a friend was by her side talking to her, he saw her smile, and look very happy. He asked her what she was thinking about that seemed so pleasant: " Oh!" sile said, "I was just thinking what a blessed change it will be when I go from the poor-house to heaven. My earthly richles are all gone, but my heavenly riches are all safe. Nobody can take them away from me. They will last forever." 152 BIBLE BLESSINGS. The people of Christ are blessed above all people in their riches, because they can always make them happy, and, because they will last forever. We have spoken of four things in which Christians are " blessed above all people." The first is in their names; —the second is in their dress;-the third is in their relatiorns; -the fourth is in their riches. Let me entreat you to pray earnestly to Jesus to make you His children, and then indeed you will be " blessed above all people." VI. "Thou st bless ed aboves all pe opig le." riti. 14. " Thou shalt be blessed above all people." DEUT. Vii. 14. VI. Thou shalt be blessed above all people.' DEUT. vii. 14. SOMETIMIES we see a jewel, or precious stone, that has been very carefully polished, and has a great number of sides, or faces. The upper side of it has a large flat surface. Theunder side will perhaps rise to a point. Now there will be, perhaps, ten or a dozen different sides or faces. It is a very interesting thing, to take a large jewel of this kind, and examine it carefully. You- look into it, or look through it, first from the front. Then you turn it over, and look at one after another of its different sides. They are all beautiful, but each one seems to present some new beauty. As the light falls first on one side and then on anlotherl, the shades of color are changing all the time, and the more you look, the more yvou feel 156 BIBLE BLESSINGS. inclined to look. It seems as if it were really growing more beautiful all the time. And a good many texts of scripture are just like such a jewel. They seem to have a great many sides. There are ever so many points from which you can look at them, and they present a different appearance from each. Here, for instance, is the one we are now speaking about. This is like a manysided jewel. Wo looked at four of its sides in our last sermon. We are going to look at four more of them now. In talking about the blessedness of being C/hristians, last month, we said that they are blessed above all people in their names:-their dress: —their relations: and their riches. And when we have had four reasons for anything, the next reason will be number what? Five. Yes. Well then, the fifth way iii which Christians are blessed above all people is in their JOYS. It is a very commoni thing, when we are speaking about the joy, or pleasure tlhat persons have, to compare it to a spring, or BEING A CHRISTIAN. 15?T fountain, from which they drink. And when we thus compare it, we may as well say that the fountain of the Christian's joy is better than any other fountain. Suppose that two fountains were offered us front which to draw all the water that we are to drink. And suppose that one of these fountains was on a beautiful Swiss mountain, supplied by the everlasting ice and snow upon tile top of the' mountain, and the other far down on a sandy plain. The lowelr fountain is muddy, and the water in it thick and dirty. It often gets choked up with decaying. leaves, and poisonous substances. And then, when the hot summer weather comes, it dries up altogether, so that at the very time the water is most needed there is none in it. The joy which worldly people have is just like such a fountain on a sandy plain. But tile joy which a Christian has. is like a spring on a silow-capped mountain. The water which flows from it is pure water. It gushes out clear, cold, and sparkling. And it is flowing out all the time. Thle heat of 158 BIBLE BLESSINGS. summer has no effect upon it. It never stops running. Some time ago a lady who was traveling. stopped for a few days, at a little village amongi the beautiful mountains in Wales. The people in bhat village had to bring all their water from a well, in the middle of the village. Not a single house had a pulmp belonging to it. At all hours of the day, but especially before breakfast and supper, the people of the village, both old and young, might be seen, passing backwards and forwards with every kind of pitcher kettle, and can, along the lane that led to the well. One day this lady met a little girl returning from the well with a pail of water in her hand. She said to her," I see a great many people going to that well for water, my little girl, does the well ever run ( ry?" "0, yes, ma'am; very often in hot weather." _-'', -,.~.,.,., THE SPRING IN THE MOUNTAIN. p. 159. Bible Blessings. BEING A CHRISTIAN. 159 "And where do you go for water then'" " We go to the spring a little way out of town." " Bt what do you do if that dries up." "Then we go to the spring fiar up on the side of the mountain:-that is the best water of all." 4" And what do you do if that dries up?" "0, ma'anm, that spring is the same winter and summner. It never dries u p!" The lady went up to see this spring. She found the water there gushing out from under a great rock. Then it glided away in a clear, sparkling rivulet, not with a torrent leap, and a wild dash, but with a steady flow, and a soft, sweet, gentle murmur. It flowed down the side of the mountain. It was within the reach of every child's little pitcher. There was enough of it to fill all the empty vessels brought to it. The little birds came down there to drink. The sheep and the lambs had trodden down a smooth path for themselves to tile brink of the stream; and 160 BIBLE BLESSINGS. all the people in the village depended upon that spring when their other supplies failed. And as she stood there looking at it, she said to herself-" Ah! this spring is like the joy that Jesus gives to His people. It is better than all other joys. The joys we find in other things, are like yonder well, down in the village, that dries up in warm weather. But the joy that Jesus gives is like this mountain spring. Its water is clearer, and cooler, and fresher than any other, and it is a spring that never dries up." Not long ago a lady, who was a Bible visitor in London, was going through her district, which was in one of the poorest parts of that great city. Among other places that she called at, one day, was the home of a poor widow woman, who was a Christian, but just as poor as she could be. She lived in a back kitchen, which had once been used as a wash house. The pavement of the back yard came nearly to the top of the little window, the only one in the room, and shut out almost all the light from it. The room was so dark, BEING A CHRISTIAN. 161 lthat when the lady entered, she could see nothing but a little speck of fire in one cor ner of the rooin. When her eye got a little accustomed to the darkness she looked round, and saw the room was so damp that the moisture was standing in drops, or trickling in crooked lines down the walls. The only bedstead, in the little cluttered-up room, filled it so that the lady could hardly turn round, or find a place to sit down in. The poor woman who lived there was bent up with rheumatism, and had such a bad cough that she could hardly get a chance to speak to the kind friend who had come to see her. When the lady asked her how she was, she said, "Thank you, Mrs. Jones, for coming to see me. I have just been praying God to send some good friend to me. I am pretty well, thank you, for me. The cough troubles mne some, and so does the rleumnatism. But I have still a little fire left froin yesterday. I had a penny this morning to get a few tea leaves with, and that seeins to ease my congh some. And Sally "-meaning her little girl 6 162 BIBLE BLESSINGS. about nine years old —" is helping to nurse a baby, and her mistress likes her so much that she has taken her into her house altogether; and Johnny"-a little boy, a year younger than Sally-" is gone to a grocer's to run errands, and they have heard of my situation, and give him his meals. So you see, God is very good to me, and I feel that I am leatpi7,gfron joy to joy." Ah! if that poor woman had known no joy but such as the world can give, in this time of her trial firom poverty, and pain, lier joy would have been like the well in the villages that dried up in the hot weather. But she had the joy which Jesus gives and this is like the good spring of the mountain — a spring that never dries up. I remember once reading about a spring of fresh water that was found, far out at sea. That spring was so full and so strong, as it came out of the ground, at the bottom of the sea, that it coiuld send a stream of fresh water rising up through all tile depths of tile briny ocean, and pouring itself out in fresh BEING A CHRISTIAN. 163 ness on the surface. And the joy which Jesus gives is just like such a spring. Its pure water can rise up even throuch a sea of troubles like those in which this poor woman was plunged. and make her happy in the very midst of those troubles. The fifth thing in which the Christian is blessed above all people is in his joy. The sixth thinqg in which he is so blessed iS i2, HIS HONOR. Men t!hink a great deal of honor. They will make any effort and run any risk, atnd face any danger in order to gain it. And yet there is no Ilonor in the world, like that which Jesus gives his people. The Bible calls it the "honor whIich comet/h from God." In countries like England, where a king or queen is tile head of the nation, it is considered the highest honor to be iear thle monarcll and to be perimiitted to do ally thing for hil. Now, suppose, that you and I were living BIBLE BLESSINGS. ill London. And suppose that we were jewellers by trade, and had a large store on. OxfoPd Street, in the fashionable part of London. And suppose that one day Queen Victoria should come into our store, or shop as they call it in England. Shle buys the most splendid set of jewels that we have, and tells us that she intends hereafter to buy all her jewels from us; and that when she wants any gold or silver things she will send to us to make them for her. How much honored we should feel! How soon we should get a new sign, and leave painted on it, in big round lettersNEWTON & CO., JEWELERS TO HEtK MAJESTY. What a rush we should have to our store of the nobility of England, and hlow rich we should get in a little while! We should feel it a great honor to make jewels for the king or queen. But Jesus is the king of his people. He is the king of heaven. The Bible BEING A CHRISTIAN. 165 calls Him " The Great King;" "the King of Kings." 0, there is no king like Jesus, and no honor like that of working for Him I But wllen we become Christians, Jesus engages us to be His servants, and to work for Him. One reason why I so much love to preach is that in doing it, 1 feel I am preaching for Jesus. All that a Christian does, he does for Jesus, and all that lie suffers, he suffers for Jesus. If we are real Christians, we are working for Jesus now, and when we die we shall be brought very near to Jesus. We shall be even nearer than the angels are. Jesus never became an angel, but Ile did once become a nian. He has not got an angel's nature now, but He has got a man's nature. He has the same nature that you and I have. He is not the brother of the angels, but He is our brother. He is bone of our bone, and flesh of our flesh. We are His nearest relatives. We shall stand the closest to Him in hlcaven, of all Hlis creature. iow wonderful this is! What an honor we have here I Yes, and not 166 BIBLE BLESSINGS. only shall we be brought near to this King, but He will make us kings ourselves! Jesus will make all His people kings, and give theti all crowns which they shall wear forever. There was a nobleman in Scotland, known as the Duke of' Hamilton. This Duke had two sons. It is tile law in Scotland, that when a man dies, who is a nobleman, a duke or a lord, his oldest son takes his name or title, and b)ecomes duke, or lord, after him; and also takes his property. But if the oldest son dies before his father, then the next son takes his place, and his title, and his property. The oldest son of the Duke of Hamilton, of whom I am now speaking, was a very pious youth, but he fell into the consumption, and died, before he became of age. One day, a short time before his death. the minister of the church to which the family belonged, came to see him. He prayed with hirn, and after prayer, the youth took hlis Bible tro:, ulnder his pill,,w, and turning to 2 Tim. iv. 7, lie read these words:-" I have BEING A CHRISTIAN. 167 fought a good light I lave finished nly course. I have kept tile ftaitl; henceforth there is laid up for me a crown of rig/hteousness." Turning to his fatller, who stood by, he said-" Father, this is all my comfort." Then calling hlis younger brother to him, who was to take the title and prloperty,;:fter his father's death, he spoke very affectionately to hlilm, and ended with these words"And now, Doulglas, in a little while you shall be a duke, and I shall be a king." What honor can the eartll give like this! The Christian is blessed abo,ve all people in his honor. The seventh thing in which the Christian is thus blessed above all others, is in HIS CARE. I mean by this the care which God takes of him. What a wonderf'ul thing it is that the great God, who sitteth in the heavens, and governs all things, should.toop so low as to take care of poor, sintul creatures like you and me I And yet he does so. If I 163 BIBLE BLESSINGS. take a jewel, or precious stone, and shut it up in my hland, and hold it tight, how safe it is, just so long as I hold it so. And yet the Bible tells us that this is the very way in which God holds his people. They are kept " in the hollow of His hand " all the time. He watches over them night and day. He puts his everlasting armlls underneath them. He spreads His everlasting wings over them. When Satan wants to injure themn, God won't let him, and he can't do anything till God gives him leave. We read in the Bible about how Satan tried to injure Job. He thought, if he could only get at him, and destroy his property, and kill his children, and take away his health, then Job would give up his trust in God, and become a wicked man. God wouldn't let hinm do this at first. But at last lie told him he might do it. And as soon as he got permission he did it, pretty quickly. In a little while poor Job was stripped of his property, his family and his health. tle lay in the ashes covered with boils from head to toot. Now if we could BEING A CHRISTIAN. 169 have seen Job in the midst of all this poverty, suffering, and sorrow, we should, p)erhaps, have been tempted to think that God liad forgotten him, and wasn't taking care of Ilim at all. But He was. He was never takingr better care of him than when He let Satan bring all this trouble upon himll. God mlde it "all work together for good " to Job, as he lias promised to do, in the Bible, for all His people. These troubles didn't make Job give up his religion, as Satan raid they would. On the contrary, he clulng to it closer than ever. In the midst of all his trials he looked up to God and said, " Though He slay me, yet will I trust in IThim." And then God delivered him from his troubles. He healed his boils, and made hlim well. He gave him as many children as he had before, and twice as much property. So that the thing by which Satan thought he was gting to ruin Job, was the very thing which God used to make him a better, and a richer, and a happier man than ever lie was before. Job had reason to feel very munch obliged to 170 BIBLE BLESSINGS. Satanl for bringing all that trouble upon him. It was the best thinsg that ever happened to him. An(l it was ii 4t the same with Joseph. His brethren thotuglt they would be sure to prevenlt his dreamlls from being fulfilled, by taking him away from his father, and selling him as a slave into Egypt. But God took such care of Joseph that He made that the very meanls of bringing his dreams to pass. No doubt Joseph thought it was very hard, when lie was lowered down into that pit, and when he was kept so long in prison in Egypt. And yet these were the best things that ever happened to him. God took such care of him that ie made all these things work for good to Joseph. And so IHe did for Daniel, when his enemies cast him into the lioll's den. And so He did for Shadrack, Mesheck and Abednego, when the king threw them into the burning fiery furmace. And so He does for His people always. Go(d takes such care of every Christian that noth BEING A CHRISTIAN. 171 ing can ever happen to him that is not all for' the best. There is a beautiful illustration of thlis, in an easterll story told of a pious Jew. His name was Rabbi Akibo. He had been persecuted by the enemies of his religion, and driven away from his home. He was obliged to travel about the country, from place to place, so as to keep out of the way of his enemies. In his journeys, he used to carry with him a lamp, which he could light at night to read the Bible, which was his constant study. He also carried with him, a chicken cock, or rooster, to wake him up early in the morning, by crowing, and a donkey, or jack-ass, on which he rode. One day he had been travelling all day, and felt pretty tired. When it came towards sunset, he began to look round for a place to rest in for the night. Presently he saw before him a nice looking village, and drove up to it, thinking, no doubt, that lie would soon fiuld an inn, or some friendly ll.ouse that would give him a nighL's lo iging. But in 172 BIBLE BLESSINGS. this he was mistaken. There was no inn, in the village, and none of the villagers would give him shelter in their houses. IIe was, therefore, obliged to drive through the village and look for the best resting place he could find in the first woods that he came to. Then lie sought out a sheltered spot, under a thick tree, and as he sat down upon the grass, he said to himself, "It's very hard not to have a house to shelter one from. the cold night air, but God is good, it's all for the best." Then he seated himself under the tree, and lighted his lamp, and thought he would have a pleasant time in studying his Bible. But before he had read many verses, a storm arose. The wind blew out his lamp, and the rain prevented him from lighting it again. "(What a pity," said he, "that I can't even enjoy the pleasure of reading my precious Bible I But God is good, and its all for the best." Then he covered hiimnself up, and lay down upon the grass to got a few hour's sleep. Ile BEING A CHRISTIAN. 173 had hardly closed his eyes, however, before a wolf came by, and seized the rooster from the low branch of a tree on which it was resting, and quietly made a meal of it. "I'm very sorry for this new loss," said poor IRabbi; "my watchful companion is gone. Now I have none to wake me in the inornings to study my Bible. But God is good, and it's all for the best." IIe had scarcely finished these words, befre he was alarmed by the roar of a lion. Tlhe next nmorncrt the savage beast sprang upon his trusty donkey, and devoured it. This was the heaviest blow of all.'"'hlat shall I do now?" exclairned the po)or traveler. " My lamp is gone. My roosteris gonie. My poor donkey too, is gone. Everytlling is gone. But God is good; it's all for the best. After all this, he passed, of course, a troIlbled night. He had very little sleep. Early in the mor ning he wenlt back to the village to see if he could buy a hlorse, or another dollkey, to carry him and his things, as he 174 EBIBIrE BLESSTNGS. went on his journey. But what was his surprise, on entering the village, to find not a single person there alive. It seems that during the night a band of robbers had entered the village, murdered all the inhabitants, and robbed their houses of all the valuable things found in them. You can imagine how great was the surprise of the pious Rabbi, at the wonderful care God had taken of him. As soon as he had recovered a little from his surprise, lhe lifted up his voice, and said: " O, God, Thou God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, how wonderful Thou art! Now I see how blind and ignorant, we poor mortals are, wl)en we look upotl those thlings as evils which are mreant for our good. Thou only art wise, and kind, and merciful. If those hard-hearted people lbad not driven me awav froin their village, I should have perislied with them. It the storm had not put out nmy lamp, its light would have drawn the robbers to my resting. place, and 1 shonl i have been killed. And if the wild beasts BEING A CHRISTIAN. 175 had not devoured my two companions, the crowing of the cock, or the braying of the ass, would have told the robbers of my presence, and they would have murdered me. Praised be Thy name forever. Thou art good and all that happens is for the best." Christians are blessed above all pe.ople in the care that is taken of them; or in their care. The last thlng that I shall speak qf as that in which Christians are blessed above all people is in THEIR TREASURES. Our treasures are what we love the most, or what we set our hearts on. Jesus said to His people when HIe was on earth, "where your treasure is there will your heart be also." People of the world have their trceasures here on the earth. Christian people have their treasures laid up in heaven. One man's treasure is tile splendid house which he has built. And perhaps as soon as it is finished, it catches fire, and is burned down. Another man's treasure is his wife, 176 BIBLE BLESSINGS. or child. But how soon sickness may seize on these, and death may carry theln away. Anotller man's treasure is some high office. IHe sets his heart on gaining that office. He tries very hard and long to gain it. fle gains it at last, but he finlds it is not what he expected it to be. It doesn't make him happy. I remember hearing of a little boy, once, who saw a bird's nest, in the top of a high tree, on the edge of a woods, near thie road along which he played every day on his way to school. Ile often stopped to look up at it. He thought of the pretty blue eggs in it beautifully speckled all over. He wished lie could get the nest. If he only had it, he would take a pin and make a little lhole at each end of the eggs, and blow thle contents out, and then string thein like beads on a thlread, and hang tlhemn up in Ihis room by the side of his bed. Ttley would look so pretty there. Tce miore he thought of it, the more lie wantled to have it. He set his heart on getting that nest. -le thought BEING A CHRISTIAN. 177 it would be such a treasure. Sometimes when he stopped to look at the tree and saw how high the nest was, and how slender the branches of the tree were near it, he thought he might fall, in trying to get it, and break his limbs, or his neck, and then lhe almost gave it up. But ag;tin when he got thinking about the pretty eggs in it he felt as if he must have that nest. At last, one Saturday afternoon, he made up his mind that he would go to the tree by himself, and try to secure the treasure on which his heart was set. So he went. Whien he came to the tree he buttoned up his jacket, and put off his shoes, so that he might cling to the tree better with his feet. And then he began to climb up the tree. At first he got on pretty well, for the branches were low, and rather close together,. After a while it became much harder. Still he kept on. He tore his clothes. He scratched his hands and his face. The branches began to bend under him, yet lihe wouldn't give it up. Iligher and hligher he went. At last he 178 BIBLE BLESSINGS. seized the treasure which he had longed for so much. He, looked eagerly into the nest, but there were no egys in it! It was empty. He had run all that risk, and taken all that trouble for nothing. How many of the treasures which the people of this world try to get, are just like this empty bird-nest! But it is very different with the Christian's treasures. These never disappoint those who gain them. However much we may think and talk about them, and long to have tllem, they will be a thousand times better than all our thoughts or expectations. Not long ago a young lady called at the house of her minister. Whllen she entered the parlor, she found his two little boys, Arthur and Willie, seated on the floor, surrounded by beautiful toys and pictures, which had been sent them as. presents, and with which they seemed highly pleased. There was a dissected map, a magic lantern, a humming top, and other pretty and amus. ing things. The young lady was much BEING A CHRISTIAN. 179 pleased with what she saw, and said, " Why, boys, are all these your treasures?" Arthur, who was about eight years old, said, "No, ma'am, these are not our treasures. These are only our playthings-our treasures are not here." " Where are they?" asked the lady. "They are in heaven," said the little boy. "' And what treasures have you in heaven?" she asked. " We have a harp and a crown," said Arthur. This was the right feeling to have. And this is just the feeling that true Christians have. They are bright and happy, as those boys were. They enjoy the good things that God gives them, the money and the property they have here, as those boys enjoyed their presents. But thlen, like those boys, they feel that these are only their playthings, not their treasures. T]heir treasures are the harp and crown which Jesus has prepared for them in heaven. These are the treasures on which their hearts are set. Tlhey are worth more than anybody can tell. The 180 BIBLE BLESSINGS. crown which the Queen of England wears is very beautiful, and very valuable. But it is very easy to tell just how much it is worth. We could weigh it, and find out how many ounces of gold are in it. We know how much gold is worth an ounce, and so we could tell the value of the gold in that crown. Then we could find out the value of the jewels that are in it, and so, by adding these together, we could tell exactly what th/at crown is worth. But nobody can tell hlow much thle crown is worth that Jesus is preparing for you and me, if we really love Himn. All the gold, and the silver, and the jewels in the world, a thousand times over could not buy it. 0, there is no treasure like this. Chlistians are blessed above all people in their treasure. We have mentioned four things in this sermon, in which Christians are blessed above all people. These are-their joys, their lionor, their care, their treasure. And, taking both sermonls together, there are eight things in which Christians are more blessed than BEING A CHRISTIAN. 18 t others, viz:-in their names, their dress, their rcliations, their riches, their joy, their honor, their care, and their treasure. Now you can talk about this blessedness, and tell what is consists of, but if you want to be able to feel it, as well as talk about it if you want to have it for your own, you must pray earnestly to Jesus to change your hearts, and make you His loving children. Then you will know what a blessed thing it is to be a Christian, not because you have heard a sermon on the subject, but because you feel it in your hearts. Lord Jesus Christ! make us all thy dear children, that we may be blessed above all people in our names, in our dress, in our relations, in our riches, in our joy, in our honor, in our care and in our treasures, and we will give Thee all tlhe praise and the glory forever. -Amen. VII. r~ubets turTeI tfo NIfsstgo. " Blessed is the man whom Thou chastenest." PSALM XCiV. 11 VII. "Blessed is the man whom Thou chastenest." PSALM xciv. 12. "C CHASTENEST" iS a hard word. Let us see what it means before we go any further. The meaning is the samne as that of the word chastise. Suppose that two boys, from youl school, play truant one day. Your teacher lhears of it. lie says —" Never milld; when they come back to school, I'll chastise them.?' What would he mean by that? He would mean that he intended to punisll them. It would be right for the teacher to punish those boys. And the reason why he would do it, would be, not because it wa. any pleasure to him to hear them cary, and see them suffering pain, but because he wishted to keep them from doing wrong. When he took those boys, eaclh in turn by the hand, and took his rod to whip theln, he was teach 186 BIBLE BLESSINGS. ing them. And if he succeeded in making thlemn feel that it was wrong to play truant, and if the boys inilde up their minds never to play trnant aain, theii that chastisement or punishment, was a blessing to them. And whatever teaches us a lessoTn that does us good is a blesting. It was a hleavy trial, a severe chastisement to old Jacob when God took away Joseph from him. But God saw that lie was l,,ving Joseph too much. He saw that unless he stopped loving him so nmllch it would do him a great deal of harm. So hle took Joseplh away. It almost broke Jacob's heart. But it tauglht him to love God more, and to love Joseph less, and in this way chastening or trial was a blessing to him. And so, when David said, " Blessed is the man whom thou chastenest" he meant to say that when God sends any trouble, or trial, or affliction on a Christian, He always intends it to do him good, or prove a bles4ing to him, in one way, or another. If sickness comes upon him it comes to bless him. If TROUBLES TURNED TO BLESSINGS. 187 he loves his property God makes the loss a blessing. If his parents, or relations, or fiiends die, some may be ready to say -" O what a dreadful evil that is!"-but God turns even that into a blessing. " Blessed is the man whom Thou chastenest." Now since this is the case what a happy thing it is to be a Christian! I dare say a good mnany of you have heard of a certain stone, that used to be talked about a great deal, called " the philosopher's stone." Very learned men, who are not always very wise men, used to suppose that there was. snch a stone, and that it lhad the power of turning everything it touched to gold. Nowjust let us suppose that there was such a great stone, and that you and I had found it. What a grand time we would have! Wlien we were short of money we could get a lot of pebble stones, and touch them with this wonderful stone, and lo! they would all be lumps of gold. We could drop it into a pail of water, and we shonuld have that pail full of melted gold. We 188 BIBLE BLESSINGS. could go into our mother's china closet, and touch the cups and saucers, the plates and dlishes, and in an instant they would all be turned to gold. We shoudnl't care about the mines of California, or the oil wells of Peunsylvania, for we should have as much gold as we wanted without any trouble. But the words of David, in our text, show us that a true Christian is better off than the man would be who had the philosoplier's stone, and could turn everything to gold. The Chiristia.n has something which turns everything to good. This is better than gold. Too much gold is one of the worst things we can have. It has ruined,nany people both in body and soul. And it might ruiin us if we had it. It is a great deal better to have everything that touches us, or happens to us, turn to good, than turn to gold. And if we are Christians, this will be so with us. Even the chastenings, that is, the sorrows, or trials, or afflictions that hlappen to us will turn to blessings. For God has promised to " make all thing8 work together TROUBLES TURNED TO BLESSINGS. 189 for good to those who love Him." Romans, viii. 20. You know there are offices, down town, called Insurance Offices. Some of these are called "Fire Insurance Offices." They insure buildings against loss from fire. Sup pose this church should take fire some night, and burn down. That would be a great lose to us Jt would be a loss from fire. But this church is insured.. The wardens of the church lhave been to one of those offices, and paid them some money to insure the. church against loss from fire. This doesn't mean that the people in that office will prevent this church from being burnt. But it does mean that if it ever should be burnt, they will pay us money enough to build it up agtain, just as it was before the fire. Some of those offices are for insuiilng lives. A man pays a certain sum of money in one of these offices to insure his life. This doesn't mean that they can prevent him from getting sick or dying; but it does mean that it' he should die they will pay money to hlig 190 BIBLE BLESSINGS. family to help in supporting them. And this is called a life insurance. And then some of these offices are for what are called Marine Inseurances. This means that they insure ploperty against loss from the dangers of the sea. For instance, suppose that you and I were merchants down on the wharf. We are going to send a vessel loaded with flour to Rio Janeiro, in South America. That vessl will have many datngers to meet. She may spring a leak, and sink at' bea. Or she may be wrecked by storms, and never reach port. Then all our property would be lost. So we insure the vessel and her cargo. We pay a certail amount of money to one of those offices, and they insure the vessel and lier cargo. TIlls loesn't mean that they will prevent any storm from overtaking our vessel, or th at they will keep her from being wrecked. But it does mean that in case she should be wrecked, they will pay us as much moneN as the vessel and her cargo were worth. And TROUBLES TURNED TO BLESSINGS. 191 so we feel safe about oir vessel because she is insured. Now something like this takes place when we become Christian)s. Our blessed Saviour may be said to keep a general insurance office. He insures the souls of His people against all lharm. He does not engage to keep His people from ever being sick, or ever having any sorrow or trouble. But whenever sickness or sorrow comes upon them, He engages to make it all work for good to them. He will turn it all into blessing. And this is what David means when he says-"' Blessed is the man whom thou chasteness." Everything about a C(hristian is insured. Nobody can do him any lAarm. Jes.us will turn every trial that colnes upon him into a blessing. I wish to speak of three ways in which Jesus makes trouble or chastisement a blessing to His people. The Jfrst way in which Jemus makes trouble 192 BIBLE BLESSINGS. a blessing to His people, is, by SAVING THEM FROM DANGER BY IT. One reason why we find it so hard to believe, when trouble comes upon us, that God intends it to do us good, and be a blessing, is that we can't see how it is to be so. We almost always have to wait awhile, before this can be seen. But as soon as we find out what God intends any trial to do for us, we see that it was a real blessing. A mercllant was one day returning fronm market on horse-back. His saddle-bags were filled with money which had got for what he had been selling. Soon after he started, it began to rain. It rained very hard, and he soon got wet tlllrogh. Tlls vexed him very much, and he went on murmuring to himself that God had sent him such bad weather for his journey. Pretty soon he reached the border of a thick piece of woods. Just as lihe was,oing into tile woods, he was very much alarted to see a robber standing by the side of the road with a gun in his hand. As soon as he came up to him, the robber levelled I'iEe kUB1sER. iible Blessings. 192. TROUBLES TURNED TO BLESSINGS. 193 his gun, took aim, and pulled the trigger,but it didn't go off. The same rain which hlad wet him through had made the robber's powder so damp that it wouldn't fire. And before he could prime his gun agaill, the merchant had put spurs to his hoJrse, and escaped. As soon as he found that he was safe, he said to himself, "How wrong it was for me to murillur against the rain. I thought it was a great trouble to have it. But now I see God sent it to be a blessing. If it had not been for that rain, I should have lost my life and property." Whenl Malry, comnmolldy known as "bloody Mary," was Queen of England, a great many of the good Protestant ministers, and people, were persecuted because they would not give up their religion. Amlong these, there was a very earnest, faithful minister, whose name was Gilpin. He was'so fully convinced of the truth of what the Bible teaches us, on the sulbjcl- of which we are now speaking, that he was in the habit of saying, of everything that happened to him, 7 194 BIBLE BLESSINGS. " It's all for the best." Well, one time, he received a summons to go to London, and be tried for his life, before those who were putting the Protestants to death. On the journey, he fell, and broke his leg. " Do you think this is all for the best?" said somebody to him. "I've no doubt of it," said he. Of course he couldn't travel with a broken leg. He had to wait on the road, till his leg got well. In the meantime, Queen Mary died. Her sister, Elizabeth, became the Queen of England, and the persecution of the Protestants ceased. When Mr. Gilpin got well, lie went home again in peace. And thus we see how truly his broken leg was a blessing to him, in saving his life. Some years ago, an American man-of-war was lying at anchor, in the Bay of Naples. The commander of that ship, was the Commodore of the fleet, then in the Mediterranean Sea. Thle Commodore had his son with him on board. He was a little fellow, of eight or nine years old; a very bright, start TROUBLES TURNED TO BLESSINGS. 1.95 boy, and a great pet with all the officers and crew. He was very fond of climbing up the rigging, and would sometimes venture fartlier than it was safe for him to go. One day, while his father was in the cabin, taking a nIap, after dinner, he was playing on deck. No one seemed to be noticing him, and he thought he Nwould go up the rigging of the main-mast, and see how far he could climb. Hie got up to the cross-trees. Then he went to the top-gallant-mast; and then to the royal yards. That was the highest yard, or cross-piece, belonging to the mlinmast. There he rested awhile. Then he swarmed up the mast, and got on to what the sailors call "the main-triuck." This is the circular piece of wood that is at the very top of the mnast. How he did it, I cannot imagine; but by some means, or otlhe:, he managed to get up, and strind erect, on that little piece of wood, at that giddy, dangerous hleight. HIe enjoyed his lofty position'for awlhile. But when he thougrht of gettinr down, he began to feel troubled. And now 196 BIBLE BLESSINGS. the officers and sailors on deck, saw him, and were greatly distressed They trembled to think of tile danger their favorite was in. They ran about the deck in great excitemerit. No one knew what to do. It lie stooped to get down, he would be sure to fall. If they attempted to go to him, their weight would sway the trembling mast, and shake him off, and he would be dashed to pieces. In the midst of this excitement, the Commodore carue on deck. He saw at a glance, the peril of his darling boy. He knew there was but one thing to save him. He ruslled into the calbin and seized a loaded gun in one hand, and a speaking trumpet in the other. The-little fellow was trembling, and losing his preseclle of mind. Every one feared each momnent to see his mangled body fall to the dleek. But now the Commnnodore has returned. IHe stands on the quarterdeck. I-e lifts the speaking trampet to his mnouth, aind in a clear, ringin, voice, cries out-" Jaum) into the water, or I'll shoot you!" -The little fellow stoops down to TROUBLES TURNED TO BLESSINGS. 197 gather up his strength. He gives a spring, out into the air, to clear the deck of the ship, and then like an arrow, he goes diving down into the calm, clear water of the Bay. As quick as lightning, a dozen or twenty sailors plunge in after him. Soon he is safe on deck, and the tears flow down his father's weather -beaten cheeks like rain, as he presses his dear boy to his bosom, snatched from such a dreadful death. It seemed like a cruel thing in that father, to threaten to shoot his boy. But it wasn't so. It was the kindest thing he ever didi for him. It saved him from a terrible death. Nothing but that jump could have saved him. IHis father knew this, when he drove him to it. And so God often-sends trouble, to drive His people away from things that will harm them. The first way in which He makes tronble a blessing to His people, is by saving them fromn danger. The second way in which He does this is BY rrITING THEM FOR USEFULNESS. 198 BIBLE BLESSINGS. Hardly anything can be made useful without trouble. Suppose you had a great lump of golden ore, from one of the mines in California. Well, you examine it, and see that there are pieces of gold here and there in it, which make it very valuable. But they are all mixed up with earth and rocks, in such a way that nothing can be done with it. Before you can make any use of it, you must break it into pieces and put it in the furnace, and raise a great fire over it, till the gold melts, and runs out from the dross. Then you get the pure gold by itself, and can employ it for any useful purpose that you wish. There is a sheaf of grain from the harvest field. It is very valuable, but in its present state it can't be used for any good purpose. It must be thrashed to separate it from the ear. Then it must be fanned, or winnowed, to separate it from the chaff. And then it must be taken to the mill, and ground into flour, before it is fit for use. And Christians are like gold in the ore. TROUBLES TURNED TO BLESSINGS. 199 The good in themn is mixed up with dross. God has to use the hamrner, and the fire of trouble, or affliction upon them, to melt the gold in them, and separate it from the dross. Christiansare like the grain in the ear. God has to thrash them, and winnow them, and grind them, before they are fit for the purpose for which He wants to use them. And He makes use of trouble to do this. Many of you have read Bunyan's Pilgrim Progress. That is one of the most useful books in the world. Next to the Bible, it has perhaps done more good than any book that was ever printed. John Bunyan, who wrote that book, was a celebrated preacher. IIe lived at a time when men were persecuted for their religion. Great crowds used to go to hear him preach. This made his enemies very angry. In order to stop hirm from preaching, they had him put in prison. They kept him there for a number of years. Mr. Bunyan's friends thought this was very strange. They couldn't understand why 200 BIBLE BLESSINGS. God should permit such a useful man to be shut up so long in prison, when he might have done so much good by preachirg. They thought his iniprisonment was nothing but a trouble to ]iln. But they were Ilistaken. It was a great blessingT, both to him, and to the world. While he was in prison, John Bunyan wrote "The Pilgriln's Progress." He never could have written it if he had not been kept solong in prison. And he has done more good by that book than could have been done by all the sermons he might have preached during the years lie was in prison. And it is always so when God sends trouble on His people. He intends to make it a blessing to them by preparing them for usefulness, either in this life, or in the life to come. I met an interesting story, not long ago, -about Johnny Truman, and Ihis iron-boot. Tills little boy had a disease, called the rickets. It made the bones of his foot and ankle soft, so that they were bending, and growing out of proper shape, as he walked upon TROUBLES TURNED TO BLESSINGS. 201 them. His mother took him to a physician, to see what had better be done with him. The physician told her to have an iron-lboot made, for his foot, and to make him wear it, ever day for a year. So the boot was made and put on. But Johnny found it very awkward, unpleasant, and painful. Think of a stiff iron-boot, on the soft tender foot of a little boy I It never would bend the least bit in the world. There was no spring to it. The muscles wouldn't stretch. The joints wouldn't move. He couldn't run. He couldn't jump. He could only drag it on, as he walked slowly along. Poor Johnlny, it was a very hard thing for him. Snmetimes the neighbors would say as he was limping along:" There goes poor Johnny Trulnan, with his iron Iboot. It's real cruel in his motlher to make him wear it when he haltes it so much." And sometims he would come to his mother and say;" Oh mother do take this iron-boot off. 202 BIBLE BLESSINGS. It's so hard to get along with. It almost kills me. I don't care if I am lame. I don't care if my ankle is out of joint. I don't care how I am when I grow up. All I want is to get this boot off." Arind then Jollnny would worry and fret as if his mother liad put the boot on just on purpose to give him trouble. Yet it wasn't so. The iron boot was necessary to support the limb till the bones grew strong and healthy. But Johnny had no faith in it. e' didn't believe it would do him any good. He said he was sure there was no use in it, and so instead of trusting his tiother, and the doctor, he was fretting, and worrying about it, all the time. A lady, who was staying at the house, got tired of hearing his complaints, and she said to his mother, one day, " Mrs. Truman, why don't you take the boot off that boy, and let him take the consequences? I'm sure I would." His mother was grieved. She looked TROUBLES TURNED TO BLESSINGS. 203 with tender love upon her little boy, and as she stroked his hlead, she said:"I must do for my child, not what is most pleasant for him now, but what will be most useful for him hereafter. Johnny will thank me, one day, for what I am doing now. If he wouldn't think about it so much, it wouldn't be so hard to bear. He has a great many things to make him comfortable and happy, in spite of his iron-boot, and that won't last long." Johnny hung down his head. He felt ashamed of himself. He knew how many kind thinks his mother was doing for him all the time, and that even the iron-boot was for his good. At last the year of painful trial passed away. The disease was removed. The iion-boot was taken off. Johnny grew tip to be a tall, handsome young man, with straight, strong limbs and a firm, quick tread. And what do you think he oftenest said to his mother Many and many a 204 BIBLE BLESSINGS. time he would throw his arms round her neck, and say" Oh, mother I never can thank you enough for mnaking mne wear that iron-boot! It was the best thing you ever did for me. If it hadn't been for that I would have a poor cripple all my life." Thus you see how Johnny's trouble was made a blessing to him. Well, just in the same way every trial that we have, is an iron-boot that our heavenly. Father puts upon us. Don't let us fret and worry about it; but let us bear it patiently, because we may be sure that God intends it to do us good in some way. The second way in which God makes trouble a blessing to his people is by fitting themfor usefulness. The third way in which God makes trouble a blessing to His people is BY LEADING THEM TO TRUE HAPPINESS,. When summer comes, among the Alps, in Switzerland, the shepherds lead their flocks far up the sides of the mountains, where the TROUBLES TURNED TO BLESSINGS. 205 best pasture can be found. If they stay down on the plains, and in the valleys, tlhe pasture will fail, and they will have lo:lhinlg to eat. But away up the mountains there is plenty of good pasture. One summer a shepherd was driving his flock up towards those pleasant pastures. But there was one place in the road which he could not get the sheep to go past. There was a narrow chasm, or oper.ing right across the path, and when they came to the edge of it, instead of leaping over, as he wanted them to do, they would turn round, and scamper away, in another direction. He tried several timtes to get them past that place, but in vain. At last he took up in his arms a little lamb, belonging to on, of his slheep. The mirother sheep, or darn, watched him closely to see what lihe was going to do with it. Instead of driving his flock fironl behind them, lie now went on before thlem, carrying tlhe lamb in his arms. Iie crossed over the chasm in the path, and went straight on, up the side of the mountain. The mother 206 BIBLE BLESSINGS. sheep followed after the shepherd who had her lamb in his armns. She leaped across the opening and kept close to the shepherd. The other sheep followed her, one after another, till, pretty soon, the whole flock were going up the moulntain, after the shepherd to the place where the good pastures were to which hle desired to lead them. And Gol deals with His people in just the same way. He calls to theln ill His word, and by His ministers to become Christians and walk in the narrow way which will lead them up the heavenly mountain, to the good pastures in which He woruld:have them feed forever. Bat, like the sleep just spoken of, they turn aside, and wander off in the \wrong direction. Then God sends tlrouble upon them, and takes away their children or other blessings fro',m them till at last, like tile sheep whose lamb was taken from her side, they follow Him in the path up which he desires to lead them. Let me give you another illustration of TROUBLES TURNED TO BLESSINGS. 2 ~07 the way in which God sometimes turns the troubles of his people into blessings. A Christian minister was once visiting a large botanical garden. He walked along the paths, looking carefully at one plant after another. Presently he came to a file large pomegranate bush or tree. On examlining it more closely, he found that some of the branches had been taken off, and the principal stem of the tree hlad been cut almost through. As the gardener was standing near, he said to him: "Pray, sir, tell me why you have made this deep cut in the stern of this pomegranate?" "Sir," said the gardener, " this tree used to be very strong and vigorous, but it bore nothing but leaves. I was therefore obliged to prune off some of the branches, and cut the stern in this manner, and when it was almost cut through it began to bear plenty of fruit." Now, if this tree had been able to think and speak, as you and I can, no doubt it 208 BIBLE BLESSINGS. would have thought it very hard in the gardener to cut it so. It would halve said that he was cruel, and was doing it a great deal of harm. Yet, when it came to find that the effect of all that cutting was not to injure it, but to do it good, and make it fiuitful, it would have seen that instead of being a trouble to it, it was a real blessing when the gardenler pruned and cut it so. Aid this is just the way God deals with His people. Until we become real Christians we are like trees in His garden, that have leaves on them. but no fruit. And if we don't hear Him wheii He calls us; if we don't give Him our hearts, and love and serve Hiim truly, then He is obliged to prune off our branches, and cut us deeply by trials and afflictions. Let me show you hlow God did this in one case. A father and mother were blessed with foul dear children. They were healthy, h1,ppy children, the very joy of their parents' hearts. Those parents were very well off. They had everything about them they could TROUBLES TURNED TO BLESSINGS. 209 desire of the good things of this world. But they were not Chlistians. They did not love and serve Jesus. They wel e in His garden like trees that bore nothing but leaves. When Jesus, the heavenly gardener, caine looking for fruit from them, he found none. And so, like a wise and faithful gardener, he was obliged to take the knife, and prune and cut, in order to make themn bear firuit. With the first stroke of the knife their youngest child, a bright and promising boy, was cut down. One morning he fell into the fish pond near their house, and was drowned. This was a heavy blow to them. It filled their hearts with sorrow, and spread gloom and sadness tlhrough their dwelling. But it didn't have the good effect which the heavenly gardener intended. He was obliged to take up the knife again. The only daughter, a lovely girl of sixteen, was smitten with a fever, and died. This greatly increased their distress and sorrow, but it did not bring them, o Jesus He was obliged to use the knife again. Their oldest son, who had 210 BIBLE BLESSINGS. come home from college to spend his vaciation, was killed by the accidental discharge of a gun while hunting. Now, the poor mother was nearly wild with grief. FIer heart was almost broken. The stein was cut well nigh through. And now it began to bear fruit. The sorrowing mother went to church, hoping to find some comfort. There she heard the voice of Jesus, speaking from His word, and saying-" Come unto me, all ye that labor, and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest." She came to Jesus in her sorrow. She found pardon and peace, joy, and happiness in Him. Her husband became a Christian too. And now the trees that had been so severely pruned, and cut, began to bear good fruit. Those afflicted parents found more real pleasure, and enjoyment in serving God than ever they had known before. The good Shepherd had led them up the mountain by a very rough, steep path. But He had brought them to the best pasture. They often say: —-" God took away our children in mercy to our souls." TROUBLES TURNED TO BLESSINGS. 211 They were great troubles indeed, which God sent upon them, butIlHe had turned them into blessings. He had done so by leading them to true happiness. And thus we lhave spoken of three ways in which God turns thie troubles of His people into blessings. The first is by saving them frorn danger. The second is by fitting them for usPfulness. The third is by leading them to happiness. And if this be so then how important it is that we should become Christians while we are young! Dr. Watts says, in one of his sweet, simple hymns"''Twill save us from a thousand snares, To mind religion young." That is very true. But it will save us from a thou-and sorrows too, as well as snares. If the tree only bears firuit as it ought to do, the gardener is saved the trouble of having to prune it, and cut it. But it it don't bea' fruit he must use the knife. And it is just the same with us. If 212 BIBLE BLESSINGS. we don't hear God, when He calls us, as Samuel did, we make it necessary for Him to send trouble on us, and break our hearts with sorrow, in order to make us His clhildren and save our souls. But don't let us wait for this. Let us come to Jesus now, as soon as He calls us. Then we shall be saved from great trials. And when lesser troubles come upon us, we shall find comfort in the words of David, when lie 3aid;"' Blessed is the tnan whom Thou chastenest." We shall know that every trial sent upon us is intended to do us good. 0, it is a happy thing to be a Christian, for every trouble that comes upon us God will turn into a blessing. This is one of the sweetest of "The Bible Blessings," of which we are speaking. May God give it to you all, my dear children, for Jesus' sake I Amen I VIII. ~t NlItssthness of Ernasilng (6b. b Whoso trusteth in the Lord, happy is he." PROVERBS xvi. 20. VIII. "Whoso trusteth in the Lord, happy is he." PROVERBS XVi. 20. IT is wonderful how much is said in the Bible about trusting God. Here, in the text Solomon says "Wlloso trnsteth in Him is happy." In several places it says that they who trust in Him are blessed. It tells us in one place that " they who trust in the Lord shall not be afraid." Ps. cxxv. 1. It tells us in;nother place that "The Lord delivers those who trust in Him," Ps. xxii. 4:that "His mercy will surround them," Ps. xxxii. 10: —that "HcIe knoweth," or loveth them, Nahum i. 7:-that "He will keep them in perfect peace," Ps. xxvi. 3:and that "l e will save them that trust in Him," Ps. xxxvii. 4. Now the Bible would not say so much about trusting in God unless it was a very important thing. 216 BIBLE BLESSINGS. To learn to trust in God is the most imnpor tant lesson we ever have to learn. Whel you see a real Christian who is always happy, the secret of his happiness —the thing that makes hinm so ready to rejoice, and sing all the time is just this-he has learned how to trust God. And when you see a person who never seems happy, but is worrying and fretting continually, and always afraid that something dreadful is going to happen, the simple reason why that person is so unhappy is that he has never learned to trust God. But if we learn to know Jesus, as our Saviour, and to trust Him as the Bible teachles us to do, we never need be unhappy about anything. Whlen the pious patriarch Job had lost all his children and all his property, and his body was covered all over with dreadful boils he looked up to God and said-" Though He slay me yet will I trust in IHim." How well Job had learned this lesson of trusting God And God by His grace can teach us to learn it as well as Job did. And if we do learn it we BLESSEDNESS OF TRUSTING GOD. 217 shall understand what Solomon means when he says, "Whoso trusteth in the Lord happy is he." Trusting God-will teach us how to be happy at all times, and under all circumnstances. This is the great secret of happiness. Some years ago there was a poor slave in one of the West India Islands who had become a Christian. He had learned well this lesson of trusting God. The missionary whose church he attended was talking to him one day. "Well Samnbo," said the missionary, " if your driver should lay you down and flog you what would you do?" "Me love God and trust Him all de same." "But if you could get no meat to eat what would you do?" "Me eat, me tank me Fader: me no eat, me tank me Fader. Me live, me tank trie Fader: me die, me tank me Fader." What a noble answer that was! How much like Job's saying — "Though he slay me yet will I trust in Him." How happy we should be indeed, if we could learn thus 218 BIBLE BLESSINGS. to put our trust in God! We are not fit to live till we learn to trust in God. Would you be willing to go to sea in a vessel that had no anchor? No. Such a vessel is nIot fit to go to sea. But trust in God is just as important to us as the anchor is to the sl1 p. Would you be willing to live in a house that was just built on the sand, and had no foundation? No. Such a house would not be fit to live in. But trust in God is as important to us as the foundation is to the building. Now I wish to speak to you of four things for which we should trust in God. The first thing for which we should learn to trust God is OUR DAILY BREAD. Jesus taughlt us to pray for this in the Lord's prayer, when we are directed to say — " Our Father....give us this day our daily bread." And whatever God teaches us to pray foi', He intends that we should trust Him to give us. Whlat a beautitfu lesson Jesus taught His disciples on this sub BLESSEDNESS OF TRUSTING GOD. 219 ject, one day when He was on earth! Most of them had been fishermen. They had been accustomed to earn their food and clothing by hard work. And when they had caught a good lot of fish, they knew very well how to sell them, and get money to buy bread, and clothes for their families. But now they had given up their fishing business to follow Jesus,-to preach the gospel, and as He said, become "fishlers of men." And 1 suppose they began to be afraid they never would get money enough to buy themselves bread to eat, or clothes to put on. And so in the very first sermon that Jesus preached-the sermon on the mount, He gave them a most beautiful lesson on this subject; a lesson which I suppose they never forgot. He said to them-" Take no thought for your life, what ye shall eat, or what ye shall drink; nor yet for your bodies what ye shall put on. Behold the fowls of the air; for they sow not, neither do they reap, nor gather into barns; yet your heavenly Father feedeth them. Are ye not 220 BIBLE BLESSINGS. much better than they?" What a sweet lesson this is to trust in God for our daily bread I Every time we see a little bird, hopping about, picking up the food which God has provided for it, chirping cheerfully, and singing merrily, we should be reminded of the lesson Jesus gave His disciples. That little bird becomes a sort of preacher, —a minister of Christ to us. He seems to say"Don't be afraid. Trust God for your daily bread. I have no money. I can't work for my food, yet, somehow or other God always sees that I get enough to eat. The God who takes care of a tiny little thing like me, won't forget you. If he feeds His birds, surelv He won't starve his chlildren." This is the lesson Jesus gives us albout our daily food. And then see what He says about trusting God for clothing. " Consider the lilies of the field, how they grow: they toil not, neither do they spin: and ye, I say unto you that even Solomon, in all his glory, was not aqrrayed like one of these. Wherefore, if God so clothe the grass of the field, BLESSEDNESS OF TRUSTING GOD. 221 which to day is, and to-morrow is cast into the oven, shall He not much more clothe you, 0, ye of little faith?" Here Jesus does, as it were, ordain every spear of grass, and every beautiful flower that springs out of the earth, and make them preachers. When we see them coverillng the ground, and adornin: it with beauty, they seem to say to us-' O trust in God for clothing. For surely He who can afford to clothe HIis field in such a way, will never forget to clothe his people." Let us think of these precious lessons of Jesus whenever we look upon the little birds, the grass, or the flowers, and they will help us to trust in God for our daily bread. You remember the prophet Elijah. He had to go out, and live all by himself in the wilderness, because Ahab, the wicked king of Israel, was trying to kill hlim. There was nothing there for him to eat. It was imnpossible for him to get any food for himself. But he trusted in God, and LHe sent hi n ravens to bring him bread and flesh morning 222 BIBLE BLESSINGS. by morning, and evening by evening, just as long as he stayed there. We are not told exactly how long this was, but it must have been a good many months. How very wonderful this was! You must recollect that it was during a time of famine. Food was very scarce. The ravens must have found it hard to get food for themselves. And then they are very greedy birds, as their name indicates. They are called ravens because of their ravenous disposition. They are eager to devour all they can get. No doubt these ravens were very hungry, and yet they brought this food, and laid it down at the feet of the prophet, without attempting to eat a bite ofit. 0, it is worth wllile to trust for our daily bread in that God who could feed one of His people in such a way! Perhaps you have heard the story about "The Man-Raven," but it suits so nicely this part of our subject, that I mrust bring it in here. Mrs. RoTers was a poor woman, living in a small town in England. She had four lit BLESSEDNESS OF TRUSTING GOD. 223 tie children, of whom Richard, the eldest, was about eight years old. One evening, in the midst of winter, her children were hungry. She had no food to give them. But she loved and served God, and trusting in Him to provide for them daily bread, she kneeled down with her hungry little ones, to tell Him of their wants, and ask Him to supply them. At the close of the prayer, Richard said to her, " Mother, doesn't the Bible say that God once sent some ravens with bread to a man who was hungry?" " Yes, my child; bult that was a long time ago. And that was a miracle, and we've no right to expect that God will work miracles now." " Well, but," said Richard, "don't you think God can send us some ravens with bread now, just as well as Hie did then? I'm going to open the door, or they can't get in;" and jumping up, he ran to.the door, and threw it open wide, so that the candle shone out into the street. 224 BIBLE BLESSINGS. A few minutes after, the village magistrate was passing by, and glancing through the open door, he was so pleased by the sight of the mother surrounded by her little ones, and all looking so neat and clean, that he stepped in and said to Mrs. Rogers —" My good fiiend, how does it happen that your door is standing open this cold winter's night?" Mrs. Rogers was a little confused at seeing such a gentleman come into her poor room; but she rose up, and spoke respectfully to him, and taking off Richard's cap, and laying her hand on his head, she said, smilinz — "It was,ny little boy that opened the door, a moment ago, in order, as he said,'that the ravents might come in, and bring us some bread.'" Now the ravens, you know, are always black birds, and it so happened that this gentleman was actually dressed in black, from head to foot. " Ah, indeed," said he, laughing, "Richard is right. The raven has come, and he is BLESSEDNESS OF TRUSTING GOD. 225 a pretty big one, too. Come with me, my little man, and I will show you where the bread is." Then he took the little boy with him to the grocer's, filled a basket with provisions, and sent him hlomle with it. Richard, you mnay be sure, hurrlied back as fast as he could. The poor children were soon clapping their hands with joy at the sight of the food. When they had finished their meal, Richard again went to the door, took off his cap, and looking up to the sky, said," Thank you, dear Father in heaven, for sending this nice food." Thenl he came in, and shut the door.:: Whoso trusteth in the Lord, happy is he." The first tlhinlg for which we ought to trust God is, for daily bread. T/ie second thing for which we sho8?ldt trust Go d?8, PROTECTION IN DANGER. We read in the Bible abont tile great danger that Daniel was in. If he didn't stop praying, 11e would be thrownl into tile den of hungry liors. But Daniel re solved to go on 8 226 BIBLE BLESSINGS. praying, and trust to God to protect him from the lions. He continued to pray three times a day, and when he was thrown into the lions' den, God shut the mouths of the lions so that they didn't hurt him the least. Then there were those three good men, Shadrack, Mesheck, and Abednego, who were in danger of being thrown into the burning fiery furnace, unless they would kneel down and worship the golden image which Nebuchadnezzar the king had set up. But they knew it was a great sin to bow down betfore that stupid image. They resolved not to commit this sin. They made up their minds to do what was right, and then trust to God to take care of them, and protect them from danger. They did so: and when they were thrown into the blazing furnace, God kept the flames from hurting them; and they walked up and down in the midst of the roaring fire as safely and pleasantly as if they had been walking in their own garden. How wonderful this was! What an illustration of the truth of Solo BLESSEDNESS OF TRUSTING GOD. 227 mon's words when he said, "' Whoso trusteth the Lord, happy is he." In the year 1665, nearly two hundrod years ago, the great city of London was visited by the plague. This was a dreadful disease, like the cholera, or the yellow fever, only worse than either of them. None of the physicians could cure it, or do anything for the relief of those who had it. The people were cut down before it, just as tlhe grass is mowed down by the scythle. There was a good minister living in London when this plague broke out, whose name was the Rtev. Thomnas Vincent. He had no Church of his own, but lihad been occupied as a teacher. When this dreadful disease began he shut np his school, and resolved to spend his time in preaching to the people, in visiting the sick, and dying, and telling them about Jesus. Most of the clergy had left, and his friends tried to persuade him to go away too, and not to expose himself to so much danger. But he refused to go. HIe said he trusted in God': He was able to 228 BIBLE BLESSINGS. protect him from the danger if He saw fit, and if not he was willing to die in the work that was before him. And so he staved there all the time of the plague. Eie preached in some of the Churches every Sunday. Great crowds flocked to hear him, for all business was stopped. During the week he went everywhere ainonlg the sick, reading and talking to them, and telling them about Jesus, and the way to heaven. During that terrible season nearly 70,000 people died of the plague in London. Seven persons died in the family in which this good minister lived. Yet he did not die. He never was sick an hlour the whole time. He trusted in God, and happy was he. God protected him in danger. I wish to give you one other illustration of this part of the subject. This is connected with the late war. It took place at the battle of Gettysburgh, in our own State, in the snmmler of 1863. In one of the regiments of the rebel army was a company of soldiers from North Caro BLESSEDNESS OF TRUSTING GOD. 229 lina. In this company was a person who belonged to the religious Society of Friends, sometimes called Quakers. He had been forced to join the army against his own will. Ite protested against'it, and said he was opposed, on conscientious principles, to fighting, under any circumstances; that he could not and would not fight. But nobody would mind him. He was forced to shoulder Mhis musket, and march. He did so, but always saying that he would not fight. The regiment to which he belonged joined General Lee's army in the invasion of Pennsylvania. But it never was called into action till they came to Gettysburgh. There it was soon known that a great battle was to be fought. Just before the battle began this Friend went to the Colonel of his regiment and said he could not go into the fight. The Colonel said lhe must. He said he could not, and would not. "Then,"' said the Colonel, "I'll have you shot." "Thee can do as thee pleases about that. I trust in God-lbut I cannot fight." 230 BIBLE BLESSINGS. The Colonel had him led out into an open space, and ordered out a squad of soldiers to shoot him. While the soldiers were mnaking ready, taking aim, and waiting the corn mand to fire-the man stood calnly there, and lifting up his face to heaven, said in a loud, clear voice-" Father forgive them, for they know not what they do!" The men threw down their arms, and said " they wonldn't shoot such a man." Another squad was called out, and the same thing occured with them. The Colonel was very angry. He swore a dreadful oath declaring he would trample the man to death. He put his spurs to his horse, and galloped up to him to ride him down. But when the horse came up to the man, he reared up on his hind legs and turned away firom him. This was repeated two or three times with the same result. Then the trumpet sounded to battle. The Colonel had to hasten away and lead his men into the fight, and in one of the first valleys fired by our army he fell mior BLESSEDNESS OF TRUSTING GOD. 231 tally wounded. The Quaker soldier was taken prisoner by our men. He was brought to Philadelphia and afterwards discharged by President Lincoln, and released from doing military duty. This man " trusted in the LI)rd, and happy was he." The second thing for which we should trust God is-protection in danger.* The third thing for which we should trust God is COMFORT IN SORROW. God has two ways of comforting His people when they are in sorrow. One of these ways is by taking away the cause of their sorrow. One day God sent the prophet Isaiah to Hezekiah, the king of Judah, to tell him that he was was soon to die, and * NOTE. The facts of this incident are perfectly authentic. Several of my intimate friends, intelligent, and reliable Christian men, who are personally ac. quainted with the friends of the individual referred to, have furnished me with the above account, and have repeatedly certified me of its correctness. R. N. 232 BIBLE BLESSINGS. that he must get ready at once for death. This threw him into great trouble. He didn't want to leave his kingdom just theln, and he felt a very great desire to live a few years longer. He wept, and prayed. and was in great sorrow. God heard his prayers, and sent the prophet to him again to tell him that he might live fifteen years longer. Then the king was very glad, and went up into the temple to thank God for His great goodness. Thus you see how God comforted Isaiah by taking away the cause of his sorrow. Some years ago, during the wars between England and France, an English ship was captured by the French, and the officers and crew were taken prisoners. The captain of the English ship was named Harris. IIe was a Christian man, and knew how to trust in God. But wthen he found himself a prisoner in a strange land, his vessel lost, and all his property taken fr'om him, he was greatly distressed. He couldn't eat tile prison fare, and yet he had no money to buy any other. He BLESSEDNESS OF TRUSTING GOD. 233 feared he should get sick and die, and thus his heart was full of sorrow. But though lihe felt so badly, he never said a word about it to his fellow prisoners. He only lifted up his heart in prayer to God, and tried to trust in LHiin. One day a French gentleman came into the prison, and made this singular statement. Said he:-" There is some person in this prison in great distress of mind for want of money. I don't know who it is, or what his name is; but the moment I see him I shall know him, for I dreamed about hirri last night, and saw him so distinctly in my dream that I shall recognize him at once." He then began to ipok round among the prisoners, and the very moment he saw Captain Harris, he exclaimed, "That's the man." lie then inquired if he was not in want of lnoney, and lent him as much as he needed. Captain Harris " trusted in the Lord, and happy was he." God comforted him by removing the cause of his sorrow. But God doesn't always see it best to take 234 BIBLE BLESSINGS. away from His people the thing that troubles them. Then he has another way of comforting them. He does this by helpiny them to bear their troubles comfortably. Suppose you are carrying a heavy load on your shoulder. You want to get rest. Well, now, if a strong man should come along, and take hold of the other end of the load so that you could hardly feel it, that would be about the same as thioughl it were lifted entirely off your shoulder. St. Paul had a trouble of some kind when he was on earth. He called it " a thorn in the flesh." We don't know what it was. But it worried him a great deal, and lie prayed to God three times to take it away. Go I did not do this; but He told him He would give him grace to help him bear it. This comforted Paul in his sorrow, as mucdh as if the cause of it had been taken away. There was a good minister in London once, who did not fully understand what he was preaching about. He felt that a true Christian ought to be happy at all tiules, but still BLESSEDNESS OF TRUSTING GOD. 235 he didn't exactly see how that could be in a world where there is so much trouble. He prayed very earnestly t.hat God would help him to understand it. One day, after he had done praying, he felt that it pressed upon his mind very strongly, that if he would take a walk over the Waterloo bridge he would get some information on the subject. He went to the bridge. When he was about half way across, he overtook a plain-looking man, dressed in very poor clothes. "I wish you a good morning, my friend," said the minister. " I never had a bad morning, sir," replied the man. "That is very singular. I wish you may always be so fortunate." " I never was unfortunate," said he. "I hope you will always be as happy," said the minister. "I never was unhappy," said the other.'I wish," said the ninister, "that you would explain yourself a little." "That I will do cheerfully,' said hle. " I 236 BIBLE BLESSINGS. said that I never had a bad morning, for every morning, even if I am pinched with hunger, brings me something for which to thank God. And while I have cause for praise, whether it rains, or hails, or snows, no mornin Z comes to me without joy. If I am poor and miserable in this world's concerns, I can yet thank God for loving me, and giving me 1is grace. You wished that I might always be %fortunate; but I cannot be unfortunate, because nothing befalls me but according to the will of God, and I believe that His will is always good in whatever Ile does, or permits to be done. You wished me always happy; bat I cannot be unhappy, because my will is always resigned to the will of God." This Ian " trusted in God, and happy was h3." The third thing for w]hich we trust God is, comfort in sorrow. There is one more thing for which we should trust God, but this is the most important of all, viz:-TO SAVE OUR SOULS. The Bible tells us that the way to be saved BILESSEDNESS OF TRUSTING GOD. 237 is "to believe on the Lord Jesus Christ." To believe in Jesus, or to have fait!i in Jesus, means the saine thing as to have trust in Himr. When Jesus hun(r bleeding and dying on the crloss, He was suffering the punishment of our sins. Aiid because he has suffered for us, we have nothing to suffer. We are pardoned and saved when we believe in Jesus, or when we trust in Him to save us. I was readin.: the other day, about two little children. They were brother and sister. Their names were Charles and Jane. They loved each other very much, and were generally good clhildren. But sometimes they gave way to bad tempers, and then they had to be punished. One day little Jane, who was only about four years old, had been doing something wrong. To punish her for this, her mother toldl her she couldn't go out to play, but must sit still in the corner of the nursery for half an hoar. Presently Charles came in. Ile was a year older than Jane. Finding,hat his sister had to be punished for doing 238 BIBLE BLESSINGS. wrong, he said-" Motller, please let me sit in Janie's place, and take her punishment for her." His mother was pleased at llis kindness, and said he might. Then he ran up to Ilis sister and kissed her, and said, "Now, Janie, you may go and play, and 1 will' stay here in your place." When Janie was g:,ne, he settled himself quietly down in a corner of the ioom, and seemed to be engaged in thinking earnestly about somethling. After a while he said, " Mother, isn't this like Jesus?" " What do you Ileall, my child?" asked his mothler. " Why, didn't Jesus take our punishment wlhen he flung upon the cross, that we might not be punished forever, just as I have taken Ja!:ie's punishment?" That little fellow was righlt. HE[e understood the Bible way of salvation. His sister was out playing because he was bearing her punishmenlt. And just so we are saved because Jesus has borne our lullisliment. The Bible tells us "He was wounded for our transgressions, and bruised t'for ollr iniquities: anid by Hlis stripes we are lealled." All that BLESSEDNESS OF TRUSTING GOD. 239 is necessary for tus in order to be saved, is to tr'ust in Jesus. This is what Jesus meant when He said, " God so loved the world that He gave His only begotten Son that whosoever believeth in Him should not perish, but have everlasting life." " Whosoever believeth "-or trusteth —in Jesus, "shall have everlastinl life." Jesus has done everything for us. There is nothing left for us to do but to trust. It is not our tears or prayers that save tus. It is not being baptised or receiving the Lord's Supper that saves us. It is Jesus who saves us. He saves all who trust in Himn. Many people won't believe tlhis. They think they must do something thelnselves before Jesus will save them. But this is a mistake. And we never can be happy till we give up trying to do anything, and just trust to Jesus. I was reading lately of a lady who felt that s!le was a sinner. She was in great distress on account of her sils. She went to her minister, and asked, " Wlat nlust I do to be saved?" lie said, "There is uothilg for you 240 BIBLE BtJESSTNGS. to do. Only trust in Jesus, and He will save you." But she thought there must be something for her to do. She went home. She shut herself up in her room, and resolved to keep on reading her Bible and praying, till she could feel that her sins were pardoned, and she was saved. After awhile she felt verS tired, and fell asleep. Then she dreamed that she was falling over a frightful precipice. But just as she was going over she caught hoid of a twig, by which she hung over the yawning gulf. In her fright she cried out, " O save me! save me!" She heard. a voice below, which, in her dream, she knew to be the voice of Jesus. lie said, "Let go the tvwig, and I will save you." "Lord, save nle!" she cried again and again. Still the samle answer was returned-" Let go the twi!', and I will save you." She thought she would tall and perish if she loosed her hold on tIhe twig. But the same earnest, solemn voice, was heard say BLESSEDNESS OF TRUSTING GOD. 241 ing, "I cannot save you till you let go that twig." At last she let it go. Then she fell into the arms of Jesus, and was safe. The joy which this occasioned, woke her. In her sleep she had learned the way of salvation. She found that the things she was trying to do, in order to be saved, were like the twig to which she clung, and which kept her from being saved. And when she gave up trying to do anything, and just trusted in Jesus, this was like letting go the twig, and falling into His arms. Then she was saved. This is the meaning of that be utiful hymn we often sing:"Rock of Ages, cleft for me, Let me hide myself in Thee: In my hand no price I bring, Simply to Thy cross I cling." Now I have spoken of four things for which we shlould trust in God. We should trust Him for our daily bread: —forprotection in danger: —for comfort in sorrow: -and to save our souls. 242 BIBLE BLESSINGS. But we never can trust God aright, unless He shall help us. Then let us ask God in prayer to give us His grace and Holy Spirit that we may know how to trust Him. Then we shall understand the meaning of the text when it says —" Whoso trusteth in the Lord, happy is he." iX. Sip %'Itosng f hteeknos. " Blessed are the meek." MATTHEW V. 5. IX. " Blessed are the meek." MATTHEW V. 5. THESE words are found in the Sermon on the Mount. That was our Saviour's first sermon. It was the greatest sermon ever preached. What a wonderful preacller Jesus was! For four thousand years before He came His coming had been foretold. That was a long time to wait for His coming. It was so long that some people began to think He never would come at all. But, at last He came. And then His fi'iends felt a very great desire to know what He would say when He began to preach. Wllen the time arrived for Himn to preach His first sermnon, He didn't enter a churcll and stand up in a pulpit: but IIe went up to tile top a mountain. The people followed Him there, 246 BIBLE BLESSINGS. and gathered round Him, very anxious to hear His sermnon. Then He sat down, with the people all about Wim, in the open air, on the mountain top, and preached this wonderful sermon. You would think it very strange, if I should have a chair' here, and sit down to preach. And it would be strange because the custom with us is for ministers to stand up, when they preach. But then, it was different. The custom then was for ministers, or public teachers to sit down, when they were preaching, or teaching. And so we read that Jesus "sat down" to preach. And when He began His sermon the first thing He had to speak about was blessings. The very first word that came out of His mouth when He began to preach was the word-" Blessed." And He went on to repeat that sweet wordblessed-blessed-blessed-till He had used it nine, or ten times before He had anything else to say. It seemed as if His great loving hDeart was so full of blessings that there was nothing else for Him to speak of: The THE BLESSING OF MEEKNESS. 247 Bible tells us that God sent Him into our world to bless men, and here we see what a good beginning He made in this blessed work. But the things that Jesus spoke of as blessings, are very different from those that people generally regard as blessings. Most people say-" blessed are they that are rich": but Jesus says " blessed are the poor in spirit." Most people say,-" blessed are they that are always glad," but Jesus says, " blessed are they thiat mourn, for they shall be comforted." Most people say,-" blessed are they that always hlave plenty to eat, and drink, and never feel the want of anything," but Jesus says, —" blessed are they that hunger and thirst after righteousness." Most people say,-" blessed are those who stand up for their own rights, and are always ready to give sharp answers to any who speak sharply to them": but Jesus says, " blessed are the meek." Some ministers don't try to practice what they preach. You hlave often seen signposts by the side of the road. They are 24'8 BIBLE BLESSINGS. planted there, and point to people with the finger, the way to walk in, but they never move in it themselves. And ministers who preach what they don't practice are signpost ministers. Thley point out a way which they don't travei. But it was not so with Jesus. He preached meekness, and He practised meekness. Here, He says " blessed are the meek." And in anrothler place IHe says —" Learnl of me, for I anm meek." And, O, Jesus was wonderfully meek. He never spoke a cross, or unkind word to any body. And yet how many things were said to Him that were calculated to hurt His feelings, and make limn angry! They called Him a glutton, and a drunkard. And when He performed wonderous miracles by His own power, they said He did them by the help of Satan. Yet we read that " when He was reviled EIe reviled not again." When they said all manner of evil things:about Himn, "like a sheep before the shearers He opened not His mouth." Jesus might well say, " Learn of THE BLESSING OF MEEKNESS. 249 me, for I am meek." To be meek is to be like Jesus. lMeek persons are always gentle, and kind, and polite in the way in which they speak and act tb others. And in JHis great sermon on the Mount Jesus said "Blessed are the meek." I wish to speak of three ways in which meekness brings a blessing even in this present life. The fi&st way is BY SAVING US FROM TROUBLE. Sometimes we hear persons complaining that the people around them are cross, or disagreeable, when the real trouble lies in themselves. One day a little boy, whose name was Johnny Wilson, came running into the house when his sister MAtry was sewing. Hie held somethiing in his hand which he llad found in the yard. "Ohl, sister Mary," said he, "I've found a pretty thing. It is a, piece of red glass, and when I look throughl it every thing is red too. The trees, the 250 BIBLE BLESSINGS. houses, the green grass, your face, and everything is red." Mary said, "Yes, it's very beautiful: and let nme slhow you how to learn a useful lesson from it. You remember the other day, you thought everybody was cross to you. Then you were like this piece of glass, which makes everythin r look red, because it is red. When you feel cross and disagreeable you think everybody around you is cross and disagreeable too. But when you are in good humor, and feel kind, and pleasant yourself; other people will seem just the same towards you. I remember hearing of a little boy who was taught this same lesson by his mother in a different way. They were on a visit in the country. At the edge of the woods, near the house when they were staying, was a very fine echo. Little George didn't understand about echoes. One day his mother was sitting on the porch, and he was playing near by. Sometliing led him to call aloud. Presently the echo of his voice camne THE BLESSING OF MEEKNESS. 251 back. He didn't know what it was, but supposed that solne boy in the woods was calling to him. He stood still awhile. Then he cried "Halloo I" "Halloo," was the reply. "Who are you?"-" Who are you? " asked the echo. "Clear out!" -" Clear out." "You're a mean chap!"" Meanll chap." "I'll lick you!"-" Lick you," said the echo. He couldn't stand this. So he ran to the house. "'Motller, I don't want to stay here," said he, "there's som. bad boy down in the woods who keeps calling me names, and threatening to whip me." "0 I guess not," said his mother, who had heard it all, and knew what it was. "Yes, indeed there is then, for he has been calling me names, and saying saucy things to me." "Well, go out again," said his mother, "and tell him lie's a good fellow, and ask him to have an apple." So the little boy ran out towards the woods, and cried " Halloo! " —" Halloo " 252 BIBLE BLESSINGS. was echoed back. "Yon're a good fellow' "Good fellow," was the answer. "I'll give you an apple." - "Give an apple"-was heard from the woods. Then he ran back to his mother, and said, "Why, mother, there must be two boys in the woods, a good boy, and a bad boy." " No, my child," said his mother, " there is no boy there at all. It's only the echo of your own voice that you have heard. When you speak kind and pleasant words, the echoes are kind and pleasant. And when you speak cross, and ugly words the echoes you hear are just the same. Kindness is like a soft, gentle echo. If we speak loving words to others, loving words will come back to us, and if we do kind actions to others kind actions will come back to us." A great while ago there was a little girl at school in France. One day sloe was walking with her companions in one of the public gardens in Paris. It happened that there was a poor soldier then on duty. He was suffering very much from thirst, but THE BLESSING OF MEEKNESS. 253 was not able to leave his post to go and get a drink. So he begged these young ladies to bring him a drink of water from a fountain not far off. The little girl's companions passed proudly on, aiid sLidl it was very rude and impertinent in a common soldier to speak to them. But little Lucy had a kind and tender heart, full of meekness and gentleness, and she couldti't think of leaving a fellow-creature to want, when it was in her power to help him. So, she ran, and got some water, though her companions were scolding her for doing it. When she brought the water to the poor soldier, he drank it eagerly, and then thanked her heartily for it, and asked her to give him her name, and the name of the street and the numnber of the house in which she lived. She did this, and then went away. Not long after this a dreadful massacre took place in that city, of all the Protestants. Hundreds and thousands of them were cruelly murdered! But that little girl was saved. The poor soldier lad not forgotten 254 BIBLE BLESSINGS. her. He had been accustomed to scenes of cruelty and bloodshed, but that one kind action had made a deep impression on him. He sought out the little girl while the massacre was going on, and took her to a place of safety. And so she found that the echo of her kindness and gentleness came back to her amidst those fearful scenes of slaughter. Here you see how her meekness was a blessing to her in saving her from trouble. Now let me tell you about the conductor of a railway train, and the trouble he got into by not having a meek, or gentle, pleasant way of speaking. The cars were waiting at a station on one of our western railways. The baggage master was busy with baggage and checks. The men were hurrying to and fro with chests and trunks. Men, women and children were rushing for the cars, and securing their seats, while the engine was snorting, and puffing and blowing. A man very poorly dressed was standing on the platform. He was looking carelessly about. He was lame, and, judging from his THE BLESSINGC OF MEEKNESS. 255 personal appearance, one would have supposed he was a person of no wealth or influence. The conductorl slapped him roughly on the shoulder, and said, "Halloo, old Limpy; get on board, or you'll be left." "Time enongh, I reckon," said he, and continued quietly looking about him. Presently the last trunk was tumbled into the baggage car. "All aboard," cried the conductor. " Get on, Limpy," said he to the carelessly dressed lame man, as he passed by. He said nothing, but quietly stepped on to the platform of the last car, as the train was slowly moving off. He took a seat, and put his valise in the rack overhead. After the train had moved on a few miles, the conductor came in. Passing along, he recognized the lame man, and said in a very rough way" Hand out your money here." "I don't pay," said the man, very-quietly. "Don't pay?" "No, sir." 256 BIBLE BLESSINGS. " Well, sir, then I shall put you out at the next station," and he seized the valise in the rack over his head. " Better not be so rough, young man," replied the stranger. The conductor left the valise there while he went on collecting the fare or tickets fromn the other passengers. As he stopped at a seat a little way off, a gentleman, who had heard what had just been said, looked up at him, and asked, " Do you know who that person is to whom you have been speaking?" " No, sir. " "Well, that's Ml-. Warburton, the president of this road."' Are you sure of that, sir?" said the conductor, trying to conceal his agitation. " Oh, yes. I know know him very well." I' a thunder-bolt had struck him he could hardly hatve been more confounded. He was ashamed and Inortified at himself, as well as grieved to think of being turned out of his place. For of course lie had nothing better to expect after ins i ilting the president of the Comn THE BLESSING OF MEEKNESS. 257 pany in stach a manner. But he went through the cars, and finished the business of collecting the tfares or tickets. Tllen he came back to Mr. Warburtoli. He took his books fiomn his pocket, the bank bills and the tickets he had collected, and laid them in MIr. Warburton's hands, saying, at the same timne, "I resign my place, sir." The President looked over the accounts a few moments, and then, motioning to a vacant seat at his side, said;" Sit down, sir, I would like to talk with As the young,nar sat down, the President turned to him a face on which there was no trace of anger, and said, in an undertone;" My young friend, I'm so sorlry to see you act in such a way. I have no revenge to gratify in this matter, but you have been very imprudent. If you should act in this way to strangers, it would do a great injury to the company. I might tell the Board of Managers of what has taken place, but I won't. By doing this, I should throAw you 258 BIBLE BLESSINGS. out of a situation and you might find hard to get another. But in future remember to be gentle and polite to all you meet. You cannot judge a man by the coat he wears, and even the poorest ought to be treated with kindness. Take back your books, sir. I shan't tell any one of what has passed. If you change your course, nothing that, has happened shall injure you. Your situation is still continued. Good monillng, sir." The train of cars went thundering on its way, but that rough young conductor thad been taught a lesson that he would not be likely soon to forget. If we could have gone to him at the close of that day, and have asked him what Jesus meant when I-Ie said, "Blessed are the meek"? he would have given us a good illustration of His me:ning. He would have told us of the trouble that he brought upon himself by the want of meekness, and in what a blessed way the meekness of the President of that railway had saved him fromn that trouble. THE BLESSING OF MEEKNESS. 259 The first way in which meekness is a blessing is, by saving usfrom trouble. The second way in wh/ich it is a blessing is, by DOING GOOD TO OURSELVES. Meekness, or gentleness, is very much despised by some people, yet it is one of the mightiest things in the world. God is conquering the world to Hlimself by love, the love of Jesus in dying for us. And gentle ness or meekness is the only way in which love shows itself in acting or speaking. A kind word, a loving, gentle voice or manner, has more tpower in it than all the hl.lsh words that ever were spoken, or all the hard blows that can be given. It will subdue the stubborn will, smooth down the rugged, frowning brow, and work wonders. Why, even the dumb animals, though they don't understand what youn say, yet know when you sp!eak kindly to them. A man was driving a loaded cart along the street one day. It was a heavy load the horse was drawing. At one plaice he didn't 260 BIBLE BLESSINGS. turn in the way the carter wanted him to go. He was a cross, ill-tempered man, and he began to swear at the horse, and lash him with his whip. Still he wouldn't go right. The more the man beat him, the more he persisted in rearing and plunging, and hllding back. There was another man along with the cart of a different temper. I-le went up to the horse, and patted him on the neck. HIe stroked his maine softly, and spoke gently to him. The hlorse turned his head, and fixed his big eyes on the man, just as if lie was trying to say, " Why, my good fellow, I'll do anything in the world for you, because you speak kindly to me." And then, bending his broad chest against the load, he turned the cart down the lane, and trotted along as briskly as though the load was only a playthiing. I said that politeness is one of the forms in which true Ineekness, or gentleness, shows itself Now it costs very little to be polite, and it often pays very well. Some years ago, there was a poor widow in one of our THE BLESSING OF MEEKNESS. 261 Southern States. She had an only son whose name -was George. She was a Christian mother, and had taught hler son the blessedness of meekness. He was a very gentle, polite little fellow, and pretty smart, too. One evening George's mother wanted to milk their cow. But the cow had a calf, who didn't like to see anybody getting the milk but herself, and would therefore make all the trouble she could while this operation was going on. So George's mother told him to him to catch the calf, and hold it by the ears till she had done milking. He did so. Arind while he was thus engaged, a very wealthy gentleman in the neigllhborlood was passing by. As he rode along, he said" Good evening, my little man." "Good evening, sir," said George, at the same time making a polite bow. " But why didn't you pull off your hat, my son," asked the gentleman, "with such a polite bow?" " Why, sir, you see I am holding the calf by the ears, while mother milks the cow; 262 BIBLE BLESSINGS. but if you will only have the kindness to -come and hold her for me, I will take my hat Off in a ninute.'" The gentleman was so pleased with George's politeness, and the shrewdness of his reply, that not long after he came to see his mother. He said to her-" My friend, -your little George is a sinart boy, and if he isllproperly trained he'll make a great man -some day. If you will allow me, I shall be glad to educate him, and give him a good start in the world." Thile mother thanked the gentleman for his kindness, and let him take charge of her son. AAnd George rose from the ears of that calf to the highest rank as a lawyer; he was sent to the Legislature; then to Congress; and finally he became the Governor of the State. This was George McDuffie, the Governor of South Carolina. George's polite bow made his for-,tune. Let me tell you another story-that relates to a rentleman in this city. It shows how:mucll good we lntay do to ourselves, by be THE BLESSING OF MEEKNESS. 263 ing gentle, and pleasant in our manners. And if we learn of Jesus to be meek we shall always be gentle and pleasant. Some years ago two gentlemen,-one of whom was a foreigner, —visited the different locomotive workshops in this city. They first went to that large one out Broad Street. They asked permission to go through the establishment, and see all the different parts of it. But they were not kindly received: no pains were taken, to give theaml the information' which they wanted, and' they left the place disappointed. They went to several other large establishments, and were treated in the same way. At last they were led to a machine shop, on a much smaller scale. The owner of this factory superintended it himself. ile was a very skilfll mechanic. He was a man of very kind, gentle Imanners. He received the gentlemen very pleasantly. He took the greatest pains to show them all about his workshops, and explained everything to them that they wanted to know. And when they went away they were fully 264 BIBLE BLESSINGS. satisfied not only that he was a very obliging, genltlelnanly man, but also that he was a most excellent workmain, and understood his business thoroughly. Well, not very long after this, that man was surprised to receive an invitation from Nicholas, the Emperor of Russia, to go to St. Petersburgh, the capital of his empire. It seemed that the emperor was anxious to introduce railways and locomotives into Russia. Tie wished to (ret a first-rate machinist to make locomotives for him. So he sent an agent to this country to find out one of the best makers of locomotives. One of those two gentlemen was the eml)eror's agent. He came to this city to examine our workshops. He made choice of a Philadelphia mechanic to recommend to the emperor. He invited him to move his factory to St. Petersburgh. He did so. He remained there a number of years, building locomotives for the emperor. Then he returned home. He is living in this city now, one of our richest men. But he owes it all to the kindness and gentle THE BLESSING OF MEEKNESS. 265 ness with which he received those two strangers. "Aunty," said a little girl, "I believe I have found a new key to unlock people's hearts, and make tllem willing to do what I ask; for you know, Aunty, God took away my faitler and mother, and thley want people to be kind to their poor little daulglhter." ", What is the key," asked lier Aunty. "It's only one little word —guess what?" But Aunty wtas no guesser. " It is please," said the child; "Aunty, it is please. If I ask one of the big girls at school,'Please shlow me my parsing lessonl?' she says,'O0 yes,' and helps me. If I ask,'Sarah, please do this for me?' no matter whiat it is, she takes her lands out of the suds, and does it. If' I say,'Plet:se, Uncle, do this for me,' he says,' Yes, Pussy, if I can.' And if I say,'Please, Ann )y-' "Well, what does Aunty do?" asked Aunty herself. "Ol, you look and smile just like.Mother, and that is the best of all," said the little girl, throwing her arms round 266 BIBLE BLESSINGS. her Annty's neck, while a tear filled her eye. Now that gentle hearted little girl was finding, in her every-day life, the meaning of Our Savioul's words wheni lie said,: "Blessed are thc'meek." She found that blessing in the good that her meekness did to herself. And-l that new key which she used, is one which grown people may use as well as children. Everybody has heard of the Duke of Wellington. He was the greatest soldier England has had in this century. He whipped the great Napoleon Bonaparte at the battle of Waterloo. When this great warrior had done fighting, and had retired to private life, lie was as meek and gentle as a little child. He was very fond of using this little girll's new key. He always said, " If you please," when he asked for anything. He llhad been accustomed to command large armies, and to give orders that no one dared to disobey, and yet " If you please," was constantly on his lips. It is said they were the last words hie ever spoke. There the great THE BLESSING OF MEEKNESS. 267 warrior, the "iron duke," as he was called, is on his death bed. A faithful servant is attending him. IHe thinks the Duke is thirsty. Ile pours out a little tea in a saucer and asks hinm if he will have a drink. "Yes, if you'please.";He never spoke again. All about h:lim loved him because he was so meek and;gentle. " Blessed are the meek." The sec-.ond way ini which' meekness is a blessing is, ~by doing good to ourselves. liThe third way in which it is a b1lessing is, BY DOING GOOD TO OTHERS. This is one of the ways of doing good which we can all practice. There are some ways of doing good that only rich people can practice. But we can't all be rich, and so we can't all do good in those ways. There -are other ways of doing good that only great people can practice. But we can't all be great, and therefore we can't all do good in those ways. But we, can all try to be meek and gentle, kind and loving in what we say and d; and so this is a wlay in which we carl 268 BIBLE BLESSINGS. all be engagel. in doing good. And it is one of the best ways of doing good. See, there is a poor sick and wounded soldier. He has been taken from the battlefield, a:rd put into an ambulance to be carried to the hospital. But that hospital is a good way off, and it will take him a good while to reach it. As soon as the ambulance begins to move, it is found that the wheels are dry, and every time they move round they make a terrible creaking, grinding noise. The springs are broken under it, too, and it goes jolting and jarring over the rough roads. Ah! how the harsh noise of the creaking wheels distresses the achling head of that poor soldier! And what terrible pain the jolting causes to his wounded limb! But presently some kind agent of the Christian or Sanitary Commission cornes along. H: e puts some grease on the wheels of the ambulance, and that stops their creaking. He has the broken springs taken off, and new ones put in their place, and now the poor soldier goes THE BLESSING OF MEEKNESS. 269 softly along, with no noise, and Ino jolting to trouble him. And this is just the way in which a meek or gentle spirit is trying to do good to others all the time. It is always trying to stop the creaking and jolting that worry people as they are journeying on through this world. Let me show you how mliuch good was once done by a meek iman to a person who was very angry with him. This person lhad a very violent temper. IHe had a dispute with an acqniaiitallce of his who was a pz ofe sor of religion, and who had done him an injury. He was very angry with this Christian man, and went to see him for the purpose of having a quarrel with hillm. When li he got to his house, lie said, in a very angry way, " Sir, I've come to tell you that you lhave injrred me very much by what you did the other day." He was just going to begin to scold and abuse himrl; but the Christian nman bleaded him off by saying, " My friend, it was very wrong in mle to do so. I am truly sorry for 270 BIBLE BLESSINGS. it. I awk your forgiveness, and I will glatdly do anything in my power to make amends for the injury I have done." But this was what the angry man did not expect. He was not prepared for' it. It took him, as the sailors say, "all "aback." He was obliged to say that he was satisfied, and go away feeling vexed and mortified that he had not had an opplrtunity to say all the angry and bitter things that he had gone there to say. On his way home, however, he began to talk to hliinmelf in this way: " What a strlange mnan this is! I didn't expect he would act so. I thought he'd say something sharp to me, and then I'd have a chance to give lhim a regular t)lowing up. If any body had spoken to me as I spoke to him, I should have been dreadful angry. If it's this religion that does this for him, it certainly mnakes him a muchl better man than I am. There must be something in religion. I'd better lookinto it." He did look into it. The result was that THE BLESSING OF MEEKNESS. 271 he soon became a Christian himself. And it was the meekness and gentleness of that Christian firiend that led to this happy change. Jesus said " Blessed are the meek!" And here, in the good they do to others, we see how it is that the meek are blessed. Now let me tell you how kindness changed the whole character of a bad )boy. Miss Mason was a young lady who lived in Connecticut. Her father died, and she was obliged to do something for her own living. She had been educated for a teacher. There was a school at Westbrook, not far from where she lived, without a teacher. She applied for the situation and got it. But she lhad never taught before, and she felt very awkward and timid in taking cllarge of a large school. There were a number of big boys in the school. One of tlhem, Joe Stanton, was the worst boy in the neighborhood. He was a, poor orphan boy, rude and neglected, and the ringleader of the other boys in all mischief. T.he first day that Miss Mason took 272 BIBLE BLESSINGS. charge of the school, he gave her more trouble than all the other boys put together. He didn't mind wliat she said. He was settingo an example of disobedience to the whlole school, and playing all sorts of tricks. Poor Miss Mason! she was very much discouraged, and didn't know what to do. Joe Stanton was too big a boy for her to undertake to punish, and yet she felt she never could get on unless something was done to make hiin behave better. She resolved to try the effect of kindness oil him. So, at the close of the afternoon, she asked him, very pleasantly, to stay atter tile school was dismissed, and help her shut up the school. IIe said he would. Thle shutters were closed, and the door locked, and as she turned to go horne, Joe walked along with lier. As they went on, Miss Mason said; — "IHave you any sister, Joseph?" Thlis touched the only tender spot in his rougli heart. " I had one once," he said; " little Mary; she was mlly only sister. I used to talke care THE BLESSING OF MEEKNESS. 273 of her, and play with her, and carry her out of doors, and draw her in the wagon I made for her; and shle loved mle more than any one else did, and always used to run to the door and meet me wlhen I came home. But she's dead, and nobody cares for me now. She had a fever, and didnl't know me when I spoke to her, and in just a week she died. 11er grave is right over tlere, and perhaps you'd like to see it some tine?" " Yes, Joseph, let's walk over there now," said the teacher. They went slowly along, still talking about little IMary. They reached the grave, and sat down on a stone near it. Joe hlad been wiping away the tears as they trickled down his clheeks, one by one. But now the fountain of his grief was broken up, and he could control himself no longer. He covered his face with hlis hands, as he sobbed and wept aloud. "Oh! she's dead! slhe's dead!" he cried; and nobody cares for me now." " Yes, Joseph, I'll care care for you," said the teclher, as she laid her lband gently on 274 BIBLE BLESSINGS. his uncovered head. Then she spoke to him of Jesus, who is the friend of the fatherless, and of that blessed heaven, to which He will take those who love Hirm, and where they will meet their friends again. And then she told him of her own sorrow,-of the loss of her father, —how lonely she felt in the world, -how she had to work for her living now,and how hard it seemed to her to manage that large school of big boys. Then Joe started to his feet, and said, eagerly, " But I'll help ye, Miss Mason. I'll do any thing I can to help ye." And then, like a gleam of sunshine amidst April showers, the old roguish twinkle came into his eye, as he added-" I guess the rest of the boys won't trouble you much. They'll do pretty much as I want'em to!" And so it was. Joe hlel ped Miss Mason, and she had no more trouble in Inana(in(r the school. She had won Joe's confidence and affection by her kindness, and he became the best boy in the school. "Blessed are the meek." There are three THE BLESSING OF MEEKNESS. 275 ways in which meekness is a blessing. The first is, by saving usfrom trouble. The second is, by doing good to ourselves. The third is, by doing good to others. And if you wish to be really meek, and have the blessing that Jesus here speaks of, you must become Christians. You must learn to love Jesus, and be like Him. Sometimes we see persons who call themselves Christians, and are members of the Church, who yet allow themselves to get angry, and give way to very bad tempers whenever anything is said to them which they don't like. What shall we say of such persons? There is only one thing to say of them. They are not Christians! The Bible saysj " If any man hlave not the spirit of Christ, he is none of His." If we indul(re in bad tempers, and allow ourselves to get angry, don't let us say that we don't mean any I) arm by it; and that isn't very wrong. It is very wrong. It is dreatdfully wicked. It shows that we are not Christians, and that we are not fit to go to heaven. We should be very 276 BIBLE BLESSINGS. sorry for these sinful tempers. We should ask Jesus to forgive us, to take away all angry feelings firom us, and mnake us meek and gentle as He is. Then we shall know what He meant when He said,-" Bles8ed are the mneek." X. 8TO flessthtoss of neuring Empntpatioau. "Blessed is the man that endureth temptation." JAxMEs i. 12. X. "Blessed is the man that endureth temptation." JAs i. 12. ONE of the meanings of the word " temptation" is trial. And the word "endure" means to bear. And if we put these two words in the place of those used in the text, then it will read in this way:-" Blessed is the man that beareth trial." We all hlave a great many trials, or temptations to bear, here in this world. Our life is made up of trials. As soon as we can tell our right hand from the left; —as soon as we know right from wrong, we are put on trial. And we are kept on trial, as long as we live in this world. When Adam and Eve were placed in the garden of Eden they were put on trial. There was only one law that they had to keep. That was the law, or command, not 2,80 BTBLE BLESSqTNGS. to eat of the tree of knowledge. That law was given them to try them. If they had kept it, they would have borne the trial, or endured the temptation appointed for them there, and then they would have been blessed. But they did not bear that trial; they did not keep God's law. They ate of the tree of which God said they should not eat; and then they were thrust out of the garden. And, in the same way, God's commandments are the things by which we are tried. God commands us to honor and obey our parents. He commands us to keep the Sabbath day holy; not to swear, or steal, or tell lies. And every day of our lives we are put on trial to see if we will keep them. And so when we read in the Bible that God commands us to repent, and believe in Jesus, and love and serve Him, we are put on trial by these commands. If we do repent and believe, and give our hearts to Jesus, then we bear this trial, and are blessed. If we neglect this, then we do not endure this trial, and we are not blessed ENDtRING TEMPTATION. 281 When you go to Sunday School the laws of the School put you on trial. Now suppose that one of those laws is that "'no scholar shall talk to another during the lessons." Another is that " no scholar shall go out of school during the exercises without the leave of the Superintendent." And suppose that the scholar itting next you asks you to get up, and go out with him, without asking leave. Then that is a trial, or temptation to you. If you get up, and go out, you do not endure the temptation, or bear the trial. But if you keep your seat, and refuse to talk with your neighbor, then you do endure the temptation; you bear the trial, and that will bring a blessing to you. When our text says-" Blessed is the man that endureth temptation," it doesn't mean that it is a blessed thing to be tempted to do what is wrong. But, it means that when we are tempted to do what is wrong, it is a blessed thing to resist the temptation, and not give way to it. Now I wish to shlw you that there are 282 BIBLE BLESSINGS. three things we can gain by resisting temptation, or bearing trial; and each of these will be a blessing to us. "Blessed is the man that endureth temptation." The first thing we gain by enduring tempt-, ation, or bearing trial, iS —-TRENGTH. If you want your body to grow healthy and strong, you must stend a good deal of time out in the open air, walking, or working, or taking exercise there. But if, instead of doing this, you remain shut up in the house all the time, sitting still, or lying down, you may live, but you will always be weak, and sickly, and good for nothing. You know how it would be with two young plants or trees. Suppose that one of these trees is left in charge of a man who doesn't understand the best way of managing young trees. lie is afraid of letting it be exposed to the cold, or to the wind. He plants it in a corner of his cellar. There he thinks it will be sheltered from the heat of the sun in summer and from the frosts and storms of winter. ENDURING TEMPTATION. 283 Well, that is true. But what will be the result upon the tree I Perhaps it won't die. It may live. But its leaves will have a pale, sickly, yellow color. It will shoot out long, straggling branches, without any strength or vigor. It will never be good for anything. But the other tree is treated very differently. It belongs to a person who knows all about trees. It is planted out in a garden, on the side of a hill. The rain comes down on it. The dew falls gently on it. ~ The sun shines brightly on it. The winds sweep by it. The storms rock it and bend it. Yet it grows. It shoots out great branches that are healthy and strong. The more it is rocked and shaken, the deeper it sends its roots into the soil, and the stronger it becomes. The winds and storms that rock that tree are like the temptations or trials that we have to meet. And when the tree stands up against the wind and resists it, it is just like what we are duing when we endure our temptations, or bear our trials manfully. The rock 284 BIBLE BLESSINGS. ing of the wind is a blessing to the tree, because it helps to make it stronger. And just in the same way it is a blessing to us when we endure temptation, because it helps to make us strong to do what is good, and to resist what is evil. Now I want to tell you about two boys. They were treated just as differently as the two trees that I have spoken of. One of these boys wvas named Charles Brown. His parents were very rich, but not very wise. Charles was their only child. They resolved to take such care of him that, if they could help it, he never should have anything to trouble, or worry him. When he was a baby they never would let the nurse carry him out unless he was covered up, face and all, to keep the cold air from striking him. They fed him with sop and pap till he was quite a good-sized boy, lest anything as hard as bread should hurt his dear little teeth and gums. He never was washed in cold water, because it might make him cry. He was never allowed to play with other boys, be ENDURING TEMPTATION. 285 cause they were so rough that they might hurt him: His parents never let him run, lest he should fall. They never allowed him to go into the street alone, even when he was a big boy, lest he should be knocked down, or run over. They wouldn't let him go to school at all, for fear of anything happening to him. His mother always warmed his bed at night, and had him covered all up in flannel. lest the sheets of the bed should feel cold to him. He always had his breakfast taken to him in bed before he got up in the morning. He wasn't allowed to wash and dress himself till he was eighteen years old, for fear he should put his hands in water that was too cold, or should fatigue himself with too much exertion. Now you can think what a namlby-pamby, miserable sort of a fellow Charlie Brown was. He was as pale as a sheet; as thin as a shadow; as weak as an infant; as ignorant.as a jackass; and good for just nothing at all. He never bore any trial. He never " endured any temptation." He never was blessed with any strength. 286 BIBLE BLESSINGS. Before he was of age, he took sick and died of mere weakness. It might have been written on his tombstone that he was killed by kindness. This was one boy. The other boy was very different from this. His name was Abraham Lincoln. He was born in Kentucky. His parents were poor. While he was quite young they moved to Indiana, and then to Illinois. They couldn't afford to send him to school. He had to work hard, as soon as he was able. He helped his father to build the log house in which they lived. He split the rails to make the fences round his father's farm. He traded on a flat-boat down the Mississippi. This was hard work to do, and in doing it he had to be thrown into company with a good many bad men and boys. He had many trials to bear, and he bore them well. He had many temptations to endure. He was tempted to learn to drink, to swear, to break the Sabbath, and do other wicked things. But he resisted these temptations. Hle never yielded to them. He was always honest, and ENDURING TEMPTATION. 287 truthful, and sober. He tried to make up for the want of schooling by studying all he could. In this way he managed to pick up a good deal of knowledge and learning. He read his Bible. He feared God, and prayed for His help. He became a lawyer. He was an honest lawyer. He held on to what he knew to be right. He was sent to the legislature. Thus he grew strong. He was strong in body, and strong in mind, and strong in soul. He was strong to endure temptation, strong to resist evil, and to do right. He was sent to Congress, and at last he was elected President of the United States. During four years of the most dreadful civil war the world has ever known, he filled that ilnportant post. The duties of that office were more difficult while Mr. Lincoln was President than ever they had been before. His position was one of the hardest and most trying that anybody in the world ever had to occupy. Yet he never failed, or fainted. lHe had become so strong by bearing trials, that he was able to stand up, like a giant, under the heaviest 288 BIBLE BLESSINGS. burden that ever a man had to carry. He bore the burden well. The ancients used to think that there was a very strong man named Atlas, and that he carried the world on his shoulders. For four years Mr. Lincoln was the Atlas of this country. He carried the government on his shoulders. And the trials he had passed through made him strong to bear that heavy burden. "Blessed is the man that endureth temptation." The first thing we gain by enduring temptation, or bearing trial, is strength. And this is a blessing. The second thing that we gain by enduring temptation, or bearing trial, is-woRTH. And this is a blessing too. You know very well that a thing which has been tried, or proved, is much more valuable than onle that has never been tried. Here, for instance, are two canes. One is a very beautiful looking cane. It has a gold head. It is very smooth, and highly polished. The wood is hard and heavy. It is what is called iron ENDURING TEMPTATION. 289 wood. This cane was made from a war club brought to England in the missionary ship "John Williams," from the island of Fate, in the Pacific Ocean. That war club was sent to me by Captain Morgan, who formerly commanded that ship. The young men of my Bible class had it turned into this beautiful cane for me. I think a great deal of this cane. Btut I have never tried it. If I should be attacked by asavage dog, and wan ted to hit him a heavy blow, I don't know whether the cane would break or not. I should be afraid to trust it. But here is another cane. This is a very plain looking one. ~ It is made of a sort of cane that grows in the East Indies. It has an ivory handle, and looks like a sword canle, but it isn't. I have tried this cane, and know I can depend upon it. In traveling through the Isle of Wight, some years ago, I was sitting lby the driver, on the top of the stage, with this cane in my hand. It slipped from me, and fell down between the spokes of the wlheel and the body of the stage. This maLde it bend right short off, just 10 290 BIBLE BLESSINGS. as your arm bends at the elbow. I saw it fall to the ground, and lie there, bent almost at a right angle. I said to myself, " My poor cane is ruined." I asked the driver to stop while I got down to pick up my cane. I picked it up. I bent it across my knee. It straightened right out at once. It wasn't broken. Not a fibre of the wood was started. It was as good as ever. Nay, it was a great deal better than ever. It had been tried, and proved to be a tough, strong cane. That trial had made it more valuable. It had given it worth. And now if I had to choose between these two canes, in preparing to defend myself against a fierce dog, I should take the plain one. If I wanted to make a show, and look fine, of course I should take this handsome, gold-headed cane. But, if I wanted something that I could depend upon in time of danger, I should take the one that had been tried. When they were recruiting soldiers during the late war, they alwrys offered a great deal more money to one who had already ENDURING TEMPTATION. 291 been a year or two ill the service, because h3 had got used to it. He had been tried; and the trial through which he had passed mnade him more valuable than a raw recruit. It gave him worth. Perhaps nothing will illustrate the benefit or blessedness of bearing trial, better than the change of value that takes place in a piece of iron when it is nmade into steel. Suppose we have here say an ounce of common iron. This would be worth not more than a penny. Well, suppose now that our ounce of iron has been changed into an ounce of the finest steel. This would be done, according to the old way of making steel, by putting it in a very hot fire, and then pounding it with heavy hammers. And to the iron this would be just the same thling that bearing trials is to us. The Bible compares trial to a furnace, in which we are put, or to a rod or hammer, with which we are beaten. It is a blessing to the iron to be put into the fire, and beaten with the hammer. because tC-at turns it into steel, and so increases its value. 292 BBLr, BLESSINGS. An(d it is a blessing to us when we bear trials well, because it helps to make us better people. It increases our worth. When an ounce of iron is turned into fine steel it is worth more than gold. An ounce of fine gold is worth about twenty-four dollars. An ounce of the finest steel can be made into the fine hair-like springs that are used in watches. One ounce of steel would make more than three thousand of those springs, and these would sell for about two dollars and a half each. This would make that ounce of steel worth seven thousand five hundred dollars. And so it was a blessed thing for that piece of iron that it was put in the fire and pounded with the hammer, for that increased its value seven hundred and Jffty thousand times. There was an old man who lived in a little country village. Everybody called him " Old Willie." He didn't swear, or get drunk. ile waIs not an angry nor dishonest man. The great temptation he had and which lie never resisted, was to be 1(zy. lie loved every ENDURING TEMPTATION. 293 thing better than work. IHe was not very poor, for he had a nice cottage, with a garden and cornfield, and a meadow for the cow. But he never could be persuaded really to work at anything. He would spend half a day in mending a child's plaything, or getting a boy's skates ready; and he would sit the whole day on a bench before the village shop, nodding or smoking, or talking with anybody who was willing to spend an idle hour. The great complaint of" Old Willie " was that he " never had any luck in anything." His hard-working neigllbors were always "lucky," but he never was; Everything went against him. If he planted a strip of corn, the fences not being in good condition, some strolling cow would get in, and in one night spoil it all. Then he would say he was "unlucky" with his corn. If he had a cow of his own, she was sure to dry up very soon, for want of proper food and care, and then he " was unluckv with his cow." If he got a pig, it would squeal all day for something to 294 BIBLE BLESSINGS. eat; and at night it would get out and run away. He would have great trouble in hunting it up, and then he " was unlucky with his pig." If there came a rain storm, hle was so unlucky as to have a house that was always leaking for want of a little work upon it. His kind, patient wife had caught a bad cold in the leaky house, and was laid up a great part of the time with rheumatism, and he was very unlucky in this. And often when he had spent the waeek in idleness, lie would spend the Sunday in fishing, in the great pond neart the village, so as to get something for' his family to eat. But there was one treasure " Old Willie" had which he loved better than any thing else in the world. This was a beautiful little daughter, about ten years old. One summer a Sunday School was started some distance from the village. Mary wanted very much to go to it. IHer father wouldn't let her go alone, so he used to take her to the school. When he left her at the door he would lounge about the neighborhood smoking, till ENDURING TEMPTATION. 295 the school was out, and then he would take Mary home again. One day he went and stood under the window to listen to the children singing. The Superintendent saw him, and kindly invited him in. He went in, and aiter that he would often take a seat near the door and listen to what was said. This set him to thinking, and sometimes great tears would roll down his cheeks. Little Mary had learned to love Jesus, and to pray to Him. One night " Old Willie " heard her praying for her " dear father." This was too much for him. He began to think it was time for him to pray for himself. He did so. He soon became a Christian, and then, 0, what a change took place! He resolved to give way to laziness no longer. He resisted this temptation. He turned over a new leaf. HIe became an industrious, hard-working man. And then how soon everything about him improved! What he used to call his " bad luck," all disappeared. He left off wasting his time on the bench before the village shop, 296 BIBLE BLESSINGS. and spent it in working. He stopped fishing on Sunday. His house was mended; his corn grew and flourished; his cow became a different creature; 1,is pig stopped squealing, and his wife got better. "Old things passed away, and all things became new" with him. He learned to resist the great temnptation which had overcomle him, and he found himself blessed in doings it. HTe became a better man —ten times more valuable- than lie had been before. The second thing we gain by enduring temptation is worth. The third thing we gain by it is HONOR. God has put some things together in such a way that we never can separate them. If you go and stand in the sun, will your body cast a, shadow on the ground? Yes. Can you possibly stand in the sun without casting a shadow somewhere? No. If you fire off a gun, will it make a noise a Yes. Can you fire off a gun without its making a noise?.No. If you put you' finger in the fire, will it hurt you? Yes. Can you put your (inger ENDURING TEMPTATION. 297 in the fire without its hurting you? No. And the reason is, that God has bound these things together so that nobody can separate them. And just in the same way God has connected honor with resisting temptation; and shame or dishonor with not resisting it. And nobody can separate these things. I wish to give you some illustrations to show you tll it this is always so. If we endure or resist tetnptation, we shall be blessed by bringing honor on ourselves. If we give way to temnptation we shall be punished by bringing shame or dishonor on ourselves. I have one illustration about two angels, one about two men, and one about a boy. The first illustration is about two angels. More than six thousand years ago, before our world was made, there were two an.gels in heaven. The name of one was Lucifer, the name of the other was Gabriel. God made them both holy and good. But they were both tempted to rebel against the governmentt of God. Lucifer did not resist the temptation. He yielded to it. He got a 298 BIBLE BLESSINGS. good many other angels to unite with him. They wanted to set up a government of their own, independent of God. They were all driven out of heaven, and thrust down to hell. There, Lucifer, who is the Devil, or Satan, has been their leader ever since in all kinds of wickedness. He has never had a moment of peace or happiness ever since then. He is the tempter of men. He is a liar, and a murderer. I-Ie is " the wicked on ~." Every body despises him. All evil is traced up to him. The deepest shame-tile darkest dishonor, are his now, and will be heaped on his head forever. He will be shut, up in the bottomless pit, with swearers, and liars, and thieves, and murderers, and all the worst sort of people forever. He did not resist temptation, and this shame and dishonor are the result of it. But look at Gabriel on the other hand. He endured, or resisted temptation. He would not join in the rebellion against God. And what was the consequence? He remained in heaven. HEe " kept his first estate." He ENDURING TEMPTATION. 299 continued holy, and good, and happy. He "stands in the presence of God." He is engaged in doing good. We read in the Bible how God sent him once with a message to Daniel the prophet. Dan. ix. 21, 22. About five hundred years after, he was sent again to tell of the birth of John the Baptist, and of our Saviour. Luke i. 19, 26. And he is, no doubt, employed in the same way still. To stand in God's presence, and serve him, is the highest honor that an angel can have in heaven. Gabriel has this honor. And thus he was blessed for enduring temptation. He gained honor by it. This is the illustration about two angels. We next take an illustration from two men. These men were both connected with the American Revolution. The name of one of them was Benedict Arnold. He was a general in the American army at that time. He was a very brave soldier, but not a good man. He was put on trial for bad conduct. It was proved that he had acted in a way that was very wrong for an officer in the army. And 300 BIBLE BLESSINGS. it was ordered by Congress that he should be reproved for his conduct by the commanderin-chief. General Washington made the reproof as gentle as possible, on account of his having been such a-good soldier. But Arnold could not bear this. It made him very angry. Instead of confessing his faults, and trying to do better, he made up his mind to revenge himself at once on Washington, on Congress, and on his country. Through the kindness of General Washington, he was appointed.to the command of West Point, on the North River. This was one of the strongest and most important fortresses held by the American army. Arnold knew that the loss of that fortress would be one of the heaviest blows that could fall on his struggling country. Yet he basely resolved to betray West Point into the hands of the enemy. He wrote to Sir Henry Clinton, the commander of the British army, to know what they would give him if he should deliver up that place to them, with all the soldiers, the arms, and ammunition that were in it. ENDURING 1'EMPTATION. 301 Of course the English general was glad enough to get such an offer. It was agreed between them that Arnold should have the same rank in the English army that he held in the American. And besides that, he was to get thirty thousand pounds sterling, or about a hundred and fifty thousand dollars, to reward him for his treachery. But just when he was on the point of finishing the bargain, afid of delivering that important post over to the British, the plot was found out. He was obliged to flee for his life. He managed to escape, and get over to the English army. But though he saved his life, he lost the reward he expected to get. And what was more than that, he lost his character. Every honorable officer and soldier in the English army despised him. Like Judas Iscariot, who betrayed his Master, Benedict Arnold betrayed his country. He became c6 traitor! T]hat is one of the most shameful things that can be said of a man. Arnold's name is covered with the blackest disgrace. As long as the world stands, that disgrace 302 BIBLE BLESSINGS. will last. Trial was laid upon him, but he could not bear it. The result has been shame and dishonor. The other person I refer to, and whom I would put by the side of Arnold, as showing the honor that results from bearing trial, or enduring temptation, is George Washington. He was as brave a soldier as Arnold, and a much better mall. God raised him up to be the father of his people-the saviour of his country. He had many trials to bear-much heavier than those that were laid on Arnold, but Washington bore his trials nobly. The people often found fault with him for what he did; but he never got angry, or thought for a moment of revenging himself on them, as Arnold had done. Some of his own officers formed a wicked plot against him, to have him put out of his high office. He found out that plot. But it had no other effect on him than to make him try to do his duty, and to serve his country better than ever. He endured every temptation, he bore every trial well. And what is the result? Tlie ENDURIN(f TEMPTATION. 303 name of Vas8hington has been covered with glory to the ends of the world. He has gained the greatest honor by enduring temptation. Benedict Arnold the traitor - and George Washington the patriot — what a contrast between them! In that contrast how clearly we see the blessedness of enduring temptation! But now for the illustration about the boy. It is a story that may be called " The Gold Medal; or, The Brave Boy Rewarded." It's a little long, but it's so good that I think you won't mind that. There was an academy in a country village in England. Among the scholars was one named James Hartley, and another, Edward Jemson. Hartley was a new scholar. His parents were honest, respectable people, but not very rich. He was a bright, manly boy. Most of the other boys were the sons of wealthy parents. One morning, as a company of them were going to school, they saw Hartley coming along the lane, driving a cow to a field a little'beyond the school. "Hal 304 BIBLE BLESSINGS. loo! Hartley," said Jeinson-" what's the price of milk?" " What do you fodder on, Jim?" asked another. " Well done, bloys," said a third. " If you want to see the latest Paris style, look at those boots!" Hartley waved his liand and smiled pleasantly as he passed, without saying a word. He drove the cow to the field, took down the bars, put her safely in, put up the bars, and then went into school with the re;t. At tlhe close of the afternoon, he let the cow out, and drove her off, none of the boys knew where. He did this every day- for two or three weeks. It ci:used a great wondering among the boys. They knew that Hartley's father didn't keep a cow, and as James didn't choose to explain why lie did this, they couldn't tell what to make of it. Most of tlhe boys were of that foolish class who look upIon any honest labor as a sort of disgolc.. And so they made all sorts of tin al,bou IIartley and his cow. "Well, Jim, how's the'ke-ow' tod-ay?" was a question of'ten asked him. ENDURING TEMPTATION. 305 "I suppose, Hartley," said Jemson to him one day, " I suppose your daddy means to make a milkman of you?" "Why not?" asked Hartley. "h011, nothing; only don't leave too much water in the cans when you rinse themthat's all," said he. Then the boys hid a hearty laiugh. Hartley never got angry. He bore it all with the greatest good humor, and only said-" Never fear, boys; if I ever should rise to be a milkman, you may be sure of one thing-I'll give good measure, and good milk." The day after this conversation there was a public examination in the Academy. A number of ladies and gentlemen from the neighboring towns were present. After the examination, prizes were given to the best scholars, and Hartley and Jetnson, who were the smartest boys in the school, both received prizes. After these had been distributed, the princip)al of the school said there was one prize consisting of a gold medal, which was not often given, because it was seldom that 306 BIBLE BLESSINGS. any one was entitled to it. It was the prize not of scholarship, but of HERoIsm. The last boy who received it was young Manners, who, three years ago, saved a blind girl from drowning at the risk of his own life. And now, with the permission of the company, I wish to relate a short story. Not long since, some of the scholars belonging to this academy were flying a kite in an adjoining lane, just as a poor boy on horseback rode by, on his way to the mill. The horse took fright and threw the boy off, injuring the bov so badly that he was carried home, and confined to his bed for some weeks. None of the boys who had occasioned this misfortune went to inquire about the wounded boy. One scholar, however, not among the kit3 flyers, saw the accident. He went to inquire after the boy who was hurt, and ask if he could be of any help.. He soon found that the wounded boy was thle grandson of a po.)r widow, whose only support consisted in selling the milk of a very fine cow, of which she was the owner. ENDURING TEMPTATION. 307 When she saw her poor boy brought in wounded, she said-" Oh, dear, what shall we do 8 for I am old and lame, and now there is no one to take care of the cow." "Never mind, good woman," said the scholar, "I'll drive your cow till your boy gets well again." " God bless you, my good fellow," said the old woman, while she wept the thanks she could not speak. But the scholar's kindness did not stop here. He found that money was wante 1 to buy medicine. " I have money that my mother gave me to buy a pair of boots with," said he, " but I can do without them for awhile." "Oh, no," said the old woman, "I can't consent to that: but here is a pair of heavy boots that I boug]lt for Henry. He c;an't wear them now, and if yon would only!luy them, giving what they cost, we could get on nicely."' The scholar bought the boots, clumsy as they were, and has worn them up to this time. 308 BIBLE BLESSINGS. Well, when it was disc,vered by the other boys of the academy that our scholar was in the habit of driving a cow, they heaped all sorts of ridicule upon him. They especially made fun of his clumsy, cow-hide boots. But he kept cheerfully on, day after day, not foolisllly trying to keep out of sight, but bravely doing his duty. The laughs, and jokes, and sneers of his companions were a temptation to him to give up. But he resisted this temptatioln. He persevered in driving the cow, and wearing the thick boots, because he felt he was doing right. He wouldn't tell the boys why he was doing this, because that would look like praising himself. And he didn't mind the fun they made of him, because he knew it was a feeling of false pride which led them to think that it was a disgrace to be engaged in any honest employment. I only found it out by accident yesterday. "And now, ladies and gentlemen," said the teacher, "I appeal to you, if there was not true heroism in thils boy's conduct? Nay, Master Hartley, don't creep out of sight be ENDURING TEMPTATION. 309 hind the black-board I You were not afraid of ridicule, you mustn't be afraid of praise. Come out, Master James Hartley, and let us see your honest face!" Hartley came out blushing like a rose, and the whole company broke out into loud applause of his noble conduct. The ladies stood upon the benches and waved their handkerchiefs. The old men wiped the tears from their eyes, while the young men clapped their hands, and gave three cheers for the brave boy. Even the clumsy boots on Hartley's feet seemed like a brighter ornament than a crown could have been on his head. And then the teacher put the gold medal round Hartley's neck, to honor him for resisting temptation, and doing right. He was blessed in the honor that he gained. " Blessed is the man that endureth temptation." We have spoken of three things gained by enduring temptation, and which make up this blessing. What is the first? Strength. What is the second? Worth. And what is the third? Honor. 310 BIBLE BLESSINGS. Now, my dear young friends, don't forget that you have to meet trials and temptations every day you live, and in every place that you go to. You can't get away from them while you are in this world. If you only learn to resist them and get into the habit of doing this, then you will be blessing yourselves all the time. Every day you will be growing in strength, in worth, in honor. But you can't do this of yourself: You must pray for Jesus to help you. And if you only get His help, you will be sure to succeed. He endured temptation Hiinself when He was on earth, and He knows how to help us. Pray earnestly and constantly to Him, and then you will be sure to get the blessing promised to those who endure temptations. THE END. I ND EX. MY —helped to take medicine, 61. ANIMALS —God's care for, 72-5. AN INFANT-an interesting sight, 99. ALL FOR THE BEST- Mr. Gilpin and his broken leg, 193-4. ANGRY MAN-an, changed by meekness, 269-70. ARNOLD BENEDICT-the traitor, 299. BIBLE-compared to a flower-garden, 11-12. the evils from which it saves us, 15. saves from ignorance, 16. BENEFITS, THE-Which the Gospel brings, 41-2. BISHOP, THE-charitable, and his reward, 82. BIRD'S NEsT-The empty, 176-7. BUNYAN, JoHN-the benefit of trouble to, 199. BLESSED-the first word Jesus spoke, 246. 312 INDEX. CRUELTY-the Bible saves us from, 27. of the HIeathen —in their sacrifices, 28. in the treatment of pa rents, 29-30. COTTAGER-the poor, and her bee-hive, 123-4. CARE, THE —taken of the Christian, 167. CRAsTErTIN —what it means, 185. CHRISTIANs-blessed-in their names, 131-2. in their dress, 133-5. in their relations, 136-7. in their riches, 144. above all people in their joys, 156. CHRISTIAN-in the poor-house, 147. COMMANDS, GoD's-are trials, 280. CAES-THIs Two-or worth from trial, 288-9. DARK, TaE —how we should be in without the Gospel, 46. DorIG GOOD with sixpence, 94-5. kind words, 95-6. ECHO, THE-and the boy, 249-50. EINGLISH CAPTAIN, THE-in a French prison, 232-3. FATHER, THE, WHO NEVER DIES, 143. GYMNaSIUM, A —what it is, B9. this world like, 70. INDEX. 313 GOOD TO OURSELVES by considering the poor, 81. GooD-Jesus blesses his people by making them, 113. not necessary for people to be before they come to Jesus, 114. GoD's LITTLE GIRL-or, Fanny Vale, 115-19. GOOD INsIDE-how to be, 119-20. GOLDEN On1E-the trouble necessary to purify it, 198. GRAIN-the trouble necessary to prepare it for use, 198. GABRIEiL-the honor he gained by resisting tempta-. tion, 298-299. HEATHEN —the defects of their language, 17. HINDOO SHASTERS, THE-and what they teach, 18. HINDOO GEOGRAPHY, 19-21. HELP-a Bible Blessing, 57. HELP IN DUTY-Jesus gives, 60. HELPED-Harry to find verses, 62-3. Haydn by prayer, 64. the Martyrs to bear pain, 64-5. HAPPY-for making a man, fifteen dollars, 77-8. HONOR-the Christian blessed in his, 163. gained by enduring temptation, 296. HAMILTON —The Duke of-going to be a king, 166 -7. How Jesus saves our souls, 237. Jesus suffered for us, 237. a little boy suffered for his sister, 238. IRON-BOOT, THE-or, Johnny Truman, 200-3. IRON CHANGED TO STEEL-the wortL of, 291-6. 314 INDEX. INSURANCE —FIE- -what it is, 189. LIFE- " 189. MARINE- " 190. INSURED against everything-the Christian, 191. INFANT, THE-nore helpless than the young of other creatures, 58. INFANTS, SPIRITUAL-young Christians are, 58. iDOLATRY —the Bible saves us from, 31. the evil of, seen in the kind of sacrifices offered, 33-36. IDOL GoDs —the character of the, 31. JUBILEE-the year of, what it was to the Jews, 13. the Bible brings to us, 14. JEsus-helps His people to do what He teaches, 59. wonderful as an infant, 100-1. blesses people, how, 101. the honor of working for, 165. Christians nearer to, than the angels, 165. JEWS, THEi-a wonderful people, 127-9. JEWEL, A-with many sides, 155. Joy like a spring, 157. JoB-the care God took of, 168-9. JOSEPH —the care God took of, 170. KIND Boy, TiE-rewarded, 88-94. KINDNESS — how changed a bad boy into a good one, 271-4. INDEX. 315 KILLED BY KINDNESS-the boy who was, 284-5. KALEE THE GODDESS-the character of, 32-3. KEY —a new, to unlock hearts, 265. KNOWLEDGE, THE-which the Gospel brings, 44. KNOWLEDGE LIKE LIGHT, 45. KNowLEDGE —what we have without the Gospel, 47. what we have from the Gospel, 48-49. LORDs-any in your family? 138. LEAPING FROM JOY TO JOY, 160-2. LET GO THAT TWIG, 240. LINCOLN, ABRAHAM-made strong by trials, 286-7. LUCIFER-the shame he got from yielding to temptation, 297-8. MAN-RAVEN, Tam-or, Mrs. Rogers and Richard, 222-5. MISER, THE-and the poor Christian on their deathbeds, 151. MERCHANT, A —saved from death by rain, 192-3. MAIN-TRUCKE, THE JIMP FROM-or, the Commodore's son, 194-7. MINISTER, THE INSTRUCTED-or, how to be always happy, 234-5. MEEKNESS SAVES FROM TROUBLE, 249. MASSACRE OF ST. BARTHOLOMEW-a little girl saved from the, by her meekness, 252-3. MACHINIST, A POLITE-and what he got by it, 263- 4. MEEKNESS-a way of doing good for all, 267. how it does good to others, 268. MEDAL, THE GOLD — or, the honor James 1Iartler' gained by bearing trial, 303-8. 316 INNEX. No-A ROUsING, 109. OPPRESSION —what it is, 22-3. the Bible saves us from, 22. in Heathen lands, examples of, 28-7. OFFICER, THE AiUSTRIAN — or, related in Jesus Christ, 138-40. PARDON-a Bible Blessing, 49-50-55. the efforts of the Heathen to secure, 54-6. PooR-why God's people are, 71. POOR, THE-considering like God, 72. POOR, THE-considering makes them happy, 75. POOR MINISTER'S FAMILY-God's care for, 74-5. PHILOSOPHER'S STONE-what it was, 187. what we could do if we had it, 187-8. Christians have something better, 188. POMEGRANATE, THE-and the deep cutting, 208-10. PROTECTION IN DANGER-the Plague in London, 227-8. POLITE Bow-a fortune made by a, 261-2. QUEEN VICTORIA'S CROWN-the value of, can be estimated, 180. QUAKER AT GETTYSBURGEH, THE — or,.Trust in God rewarded, 228-31. RICH, BUT NOT HAPPY-examples, Stephen Girard and Mr. Rothschild, 145. INDEX. 317 RICHES OF TEE CHRISTIAN-make him happy, 146-7. lasting, 148-50. RABBI AxIBo —or, All for the Best, 171-5. RED GLASS-seeing through, 249. RAILWAY CONDUCTOR-the rude, and his trouble, 254-8. RULES OF SCHOOL-trials, 281. SrvA-the character of, 31-2. SIN-a corpse to which we are chained, 52-3. a burden, 51. SEA-CAPTAIN-the grateful, 85-7. SouL-forgetting the, 105-6. STRONG-how Jesus makes His people, 106-8. SHADRACK, MESHECK, AND ABEDNEGO, 226. SHIP-BUILDING-how it is begun, 121-2. SHIP-without anchor, 218. SPRING, THE —that never fails, 156-9. SPRING, FRESH-water in the ocean, 162-3. Swiss SHEPHERD, THE-and the lamb, 204-5. SORROW, THE CAUSE OF taken away-or, the English captain in the French prison, 232-3. SERMON, JESUS' FIRST-how it began, 246. STrIENGTH-from bearing trial, 282. how trees get, 282-3. TEXTS OF SCRIPTURE like a many-sided jewel, 156. TREASURES-Christians blessed in their, 175. and play-things-the little boys', 178-9. TROUBLES-help to bear, 234. TEMPERS, BAD —wicked and unchristian, 275. 318 INDEX. TRIAL OR TEMPTATION-all must bear, 279. TRUSTING IN Go —Sambo and the Missionary, 217. Christ's first sermon, 219. what the bird says, 220. Elijah and the ravens, 221-2. VICTORIA, QUEEN-the honor of being jewellers to, 164 WASHINGTON, GEORGE —anecdote of, 79-80. 302 WnILIE-how he got a place by his kindness, 83-4. WELLINGTON, THE DUKE oF-and his gentleness, 266-7 WORTH FROM BEARING TRIALS, 288. WIsE-how Jesus makes His people, 102. in preparing for a voyage, 103-8