. r y _. I y ’“A V—r I > , / ll" ”allllllllllllllll ,. L I - ‘- um. Jana.” 1“ 4",: l g I?!“ v. - :..;. e 12:: w: ‘ . .‘uw ... ...v n .- v mu I ., 5.x: unis} my ~ -: .4“ ,. . ..' I Eli} SEM“ ; ~ i. .. 1., p. ::~~ a: :2:- 3.3.3" . ‘; ::. ~ 21:32:53 1395352: I . .1 l ~ ~‘ 3 , 4 ’lfill. . (Al‘kt‘ FRANK LEE MARTIN MEMORIAL LIBRARY UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI QM: 1/2,; Frm km W: 57ft? M \ \ '\ ~' ? A NOTE ON LETTER/DESIGN ‘ 89’ THE VILLAGE TYPES DECEMBER, 1915 A SPECIMEN AND PRICE LIST OF KENNERLEY, KENNERLEY ITALIC 89° FORUM TITLE QUOD SI DEFICIANT VIRES, AUDA’ CIA CERTE LAUS ERIT. / @5yykgr £723». A D UH‘ h. Lil?- A NOTE ON LETTER’DESIGN AND THE VILLAGE TYPES I - 3 2-- 3 THIS Type specimen may fall into ' .1 / I " the hands of some printers who are . 3- not familiar with the Village types -' I .‘ r ; designed by FREDERIC W. GOUDY, a few words regarding his aims and his types seem advisable. , In Typographica No. I, Mr. Goudy 3 - ~ -~ ' 953 .. wrote that “to attempt a revision of our letter forms as expressed in types is to set one’s self a dif’ , ficult task, requiring patient waiting for tangible results and g recognition, or even appreciation.” He now admits, however, It... .e that except as to the difficulties of his task, he was in error, as the appreciation of his efforts was almost immediate. x :3 Mr. Goudy believes that there is a real and increasing need K for types for decorative printing, a need not altogether satis’ \I , . . . i fied by the type founders w1th whom commerc1al cons1derae A tions naturally supplant artistic inclinations. - “Q In the days when printers designed 89’ founded their own K: types in the attempt to produce books as beautiful as those \9 ‘5‘ 4‘2: a 533.200 manuscript books With which they were familiar, into the then new art the same artistic considerations Which controlled the older, types were spontaneous in design, the results of craftsmen intent on the purposes for which the types were to be used and not on mere technical execution. Their types were beautiful, legible and harmonious, showing plainly those natural irregularities and deficiencies in execu’ tion, the products- of minds concentrated only on expression. That letter design no longer lives-as an artistic craft is still true, but Mr. Goudy s efforts to restore the craft to its orig! inal purity of intention and make it once more alive are be’ to Show results. Probably no other letter designer has had a greater influence on the work of younger designers than he. V Mr. Goudy s types are plain, straightforward, legible forms in which the usual wearisome commonplace regularities are absent and those qualities of design which give beauty, life and charadter are given greater consideration. His attempt was mostly to reviSe his letter forms with a keen regard for beauty and proportion, with due thought for the alphabet itself rather than individual characters viewed singly, working for a forcible revision of the alphabet as a». Whole and with full anticipatiOn of its effect as type. 3 THE comment following, on Kennerley type, is taken from MR. NEWDIGATE 3 article, “British Types for Printing Books” in The Art of the Book, published by John Lane. It shows the massing , and spacing qualities of Kennerley 1n the 24 point size. AN ENGLISHMAN’S COMMENT ON KENNERLEY TYPE ' , 7‘ ' ERNARD Nerigate i" ; f .‘ says of Kennerley type. 91-0 Intelligent study of Ital ’ ian mOdels also gives us 1‘ the ‘-‘ Kennerley” type, / designed by the Amer! ican Mr. Goudy. This type is not in any sense a copy of early letter—1t 15 original; but Mr. Goudy has Studied type design to such good purpoSe that he has been able to restore to the Roman alphabet much of that lost humanistic charad’cer Which the first Italian printers inherited from their predecessors, the scribes of , the early Renaissance. Besides being beautiful 1n detail, his type is beautiful in the maSs; and the letters When set in! to words seem to lock into one another With a closeness Which is common in the letter Of early printers, but is rare in mo (1’ ern type. The “ Kennerley” type is quite clear tO read and has few features which by their strangeness are likely tO waken the prejudice Of the modern reader. Since Caslon first began casting type in 1724, no such excellent letter has been put Within reach Of English printers. [24 pointKnNNan 25141138. $ .55] THE GLORY OF THE ROMAN ALPHABET LIES IN ITS CAPITALS WHILE THAT OP THE GOTHIC TEXT-LETTER LIES IN ITS LOWER CASE vTHIS IS BUT NATU- RAL AS THE ROMAN ALPHABET ORIGINALLY WAS AN ALPHABET OF CAPITALS ONLY w ‘ [18 point FORUM TITLE (Patent No. '451O8) ' $5.00] SHOWING A NEW SIZE OF KENNERLEY’ NAME to conjure with in the printing industry is that of Frederic W. Goudy, Widely known as a letter artist and designer who has gone to classic sources 69” given to mod/ ern printing his conception of What is to be found there; but probably he is the only printer and designer who has shared this pleasure With the printers of America by ofFering for sale the types he designed primarily fOI' his OWI'l use. THE AMERICAN PRINTER [30 point KENNERLEY 25' 14 lbs. , L , $ .65] A SPECIMEN OF 18’ POINT KENNERLE'Y ITALIC GIVING A BRIEF HISTORY OFTHE ORIGIN OF ITALIC LETTER THE year I 5.01 brings us to the real innovations which Aldus Manutius effected in the art of typography 59° in the book trade. ‘ In that year he obtainedfrom the College a copyright often years’ duration for all works printed in the “lettere 'corsive et cancel’ laresche de Summa bellezza non mai piu facta.” This type of which h’espeaks is his famousitalic character. Alexander Paga’ nino had been in the habit of ' using a kind of italic as early as the- year 1491; but his type has nothing in common with that of Aldus, which may be considered as an innovation in the art of printing. Aldus’ italic type is a close copy of the handwriting of Petrarch. It was cut for the printer by Francesco da Bologna, who has been plausibly identified with Francesco Raibolini, F rancia the painter. ' "This letter is known to most of the nations in Europe‘by the ‘name of Italic; though the Germans, and their adherents, show themselves as ungenerous in this respect as they did with the Roman, by calling it “Cursiv,” in order to stifle the memory of its original descent, and deprive the Romans of the merit due to their ingenuity. ' In the first instance it was termed Venetian, from M anutius being aresident at Venice, where he brOught it to perfection; but not long after it was dedicated to the State of Italy, to prevent any dispute that might arise from other nations claiming a pri ority, as was the case concerning the first inventor of printing. [18 point KENNERLEY Italic. Caps, points 89’ lowercase only. 19 lbs. $ .70] THE NEED FOR LARGER types On smaller pages to be met [30 point KENN‘ERLEY 25 14 lbs. ' $ .65] TO MEET THE DEMAND FOR books more readable than those we [24 point KENNERLEY 25 1'2 lbs. 35 .65] Now HAVE, PUBLISHERS ARE AGAIN MAKING experiments in fields that have been well exploitered, and . THAT HAVE YIELDED No SATISFACTORY RESULT. THEY HAVE BEEN [18 point KENNERLEY 22 14' lbs. . $ .65] TRYING, LIKE MORRIS, TO GIVE GREATER BLACKr ness to type, vainly hoping thereby to make the types more read’ able. Some amateurs are having types made for them with very - BLACK FACES ON RELATIVELY SHORT BODIES, OVERLOOKING THE PACT [14 point KENNERLEY 21 1’2 lbs. . . $ .70] THAT INCREASED BLACKNESS ON THE FACE OF THE TYPE calls for some increase in the width of each letter, and that what is gained in blackness is lost in. bulk. It may surprise many of these amateurs to be TOLD THAT THEIR BROAD’FACED TYPES ARE CONTRARY TO EARLY USAGE. THE [12 point KENNERLEY _ 21 lbs. _ $ «75] ROMAN TYPES OF THE EARLY PRINTERS, WITH A FEW RARE EXCEP’ tions, were condensed or compressed. Publishers of that period wanted to get as much matter in a page as could be made possible by squeezing the form of - the letters, and this fashion ' ENDURED MANY YEARS. THE TYPES OF BODONI SEEM TO BE VERY ROUND AND CLEAR, BUT HIS ROUND [10 point KENNERLEY 20 1’2 lbs. $ .85] Ca founts only, weighing about 5 lbs., 5 (its. a lb. additional. Sm. cap founts 01111;, weighing about I 1’2 lbs., at 10 Cts. a lb. additional. Please note, howv ever, that no caps or small caps for the 10 int, other than those regularly supplied with founts, are at present availa le. 54.424244244242442;4244;244:244245412 i i C it \' V? k. we. A I. 7 1 Z‘XUZ‘XUZ‘XUZ‘XUZ‘XUZ‘X. l-IO!!.| v ii? 7 '33? Z i-ICI I. v .I 7 W53. W i MUSE .$ v22 HISTORIAN 24 \Q’ 24 PT. $4.25 , § QUALITY TYPES 18 v; 18 PT. $5.00 '7 ifi "v? V 4‘: y 9‘ N: 45. BEAUTIFUL FORMS & 14 9” 9‘! K" 14 PT. $5.25 , L! :4; \Q VERY EASILY IUS'I'I‘FIED , 12 ' a? .| a , 12 PT. $5.50 I. . , \ 3’ 4/ 3: '2 LEGIBLE CLQSSPITC P3ng CAPS 10 5 'g 7 KEWTfilW‘fiQE/mfinfl A C C V .3. 7 .14 k '7‘: 5 ? ‘ ( few-Wnwmwmvzmvmwcw$7.193 * VILLAGE BORDERS r § \I_ [H I[]l[][ IIIIIIK II] H L ll/f/"s : N0.2407,48 1n. $3.00 : w H [H JIIIIII IKIIIII II] g . g . g . i k = $ a E a - J ElllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllIIllllIlllIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIL': lL-' N0. 1802, 48 1n. $2.10 .Jllllllllllllllllllllll nillllllllllllllllllllll' FEE N0. 1803, 48 in. $2.10 NO- I808, 48 in. $2.10 $MMMM$W$ L 111" ll 11 1" ‘1 H "I “ ll 1" H II III" IIIIUF 1! II! II '1 F‘ g N0° 1203’ 60 m. $235 E: N0. 1207, 60. in. $2.50 IITFIIYT fifififiéfififiéfifififififi WWWWWWW N0. 1804.48111. $2.10 No 1204, 60 1n. $2. 25 N0. 1805,48 in. $2.10 No. 1806, 48 in. $2.10 ..,;~.'-»‘:'r~vr,. - ‘ A $3.:5'i. ring.” 0’ . ~ .4" w a?“ a )7 ‘4 1 pi g y ‘* ,. w r"; 5“. 1’" ' 5:53-32: 332/} “\za..-., mé'ay 4‘“; <, «Q»; Terms: On all orders accompanied by remittance _. 3 Per cent is allowed ;_ on bills paid in IO days from date of invoice, 2 Per cent; after IO days bills are net, and if not paid within 30 days are subject to sight draft. On orders for 100 lb. founts or over, 5 Per cent discount from Prices quoted is allowed, otherwise Prices are net as quoted. DESIGNED AND SOLD BY FREDERIC w. GOUDY , f I THE VILLAGE PRESS AND LETTER FOUNDERT :2 EAST 29TH STREET, NEw YORK CITY COMPOSITION BY BERTHA M. GOUDY PRESS WORK BY C. B. RUCKSTUHL, INC. , ., 2 1.9:}, fl ‘ > .K\, .1 ‘ . ¢ . v \if .1 y ‘ . iy‘. ‘ 1 . ‘ \ b ‘r. » I -I‘r! I; I4! L$!|.1-AII -1, It filltl‘it .1!...;.I.l11l¢l.o€lslrrll!l‘.nl.l :Ir‘lll' [ -‘ Illlllk.:|\twlx . ‘ ‘ III I 1’ . .-I!]yy? ‘1 (I! ‘ ‘ l» l 1 ‘ ya I ‘ 4 1 r. N m D , \ m m m U . E 2 R R _ A ‘ _ ¥ 4 V 8 L 9 m , .. 1| D . 2 ‘ 4 m x. R , , . 4 “LL . m a F hm. UNIVFHHHV ‘K VHSHMF , ‘4 HIGH. JRM JOUR 533200 0655.24 G723n ““44,”le M inn 010-0053160176 533200 ’ ' '