uVrJK> TTHSREEN 4 OR WITH LA SALLE ON THE MISSISSIPPI f- UNIVERSITY OF N.C. AT CHAPEL HILL 00007860068 This book is due at the LOUIS R. WILSON LIBRARY on the last date stamped under "Date Due." If not on hold it may be renewed by bringing it to the library. DATE DUE RET. DATE DUE RET. -A&rt™4--2--W*§ APR JAN 9 '91 I i § ^- t £iu: £. lie**** , ji\~-/-«^. Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2012 with funding from University of North Carolina at Chapel Hil http://archive.org/details/youngpioneersorwOOevel THE YOUNG PIONEERS. HISTORICAL TALES BY B. Bverett=©reen. In handsome crown Svo volumes, cloth extra, gilt tops. Price 5s THE YOUNG PIONEERS ; or, With La Salle on the Mississippi. IN TAUNTON TOWN. A Story of the Days of the Rebellion of James, Duke of Monmoufn in 1685. SHUT IN. A Tale of the Wonderful Siege of Antwerp in the Year 1585. THE LOST TREASURE OF TREVLYN. A Story of the Days of the Gunpowder Plot. IN THE DAYS OF CHIVALRY. A Tale of the Times of the Black Prince. LOYAL HEARTS AND TRUE. A Story of the Days of Queen Elizabeth. THE CHURCH AND THE KING. A Tale of England in the Days of Henry VIII. In post 8zo volumes, cloth extra. Price 3s. 6rf. each. DOMINIQUE'S VENGEANCE. A Story of France and Florida. THE SIGN OF THE RED CROSS. A Tale of Old London. /;; post Svo volumes, cloth extra. Price 2s. 6d. each. EVIL MAY-DAY. A Story of 1517. IN THE WARS OF THE ROSES. THE LORD OF DYNEVOR. A Tale of the Times of Edward the First. THE SECRET CHAMBER AT CHAD. Published by T. NELSON and Sons, London, Edinburgh, and New York. PIG o.S OR WITH La dalle on the Mississippi. T.NELSOF & SONS THE y ' b Young Pioneers WITH LA SALLE ON THE MISSISSIPPI JSvelvn jEvcvett*(3vecn Author of "In Taunton Town," "In the Days of Chivalry," "Shut In," "The Secret Chamber at Chad," ''The Church and the King," &c. &c. T. NELSON AND SONS London, Edinburgh, and New York IS97 CONTENTS. I. A PERSECUTED FAMILY, II. FLIGHT, III. FROM PERIL TO PERIL, IV. ON THE WIDE SEA, V. THE GREAT LEADER, .... VI. A NEW WORLD, VII. IN THE WILDS WITH FATHER FRITZ, VIII. THE "GRIFFIN," IX. WITH THE INDIANS, .... X. FORT CREVECCEUR, XI. A STRANGE DISCOVERY, XII. THE GREEN VALLEY, .... XIII. EVIL TIDINGS, XIV. DAYS OF PERIL, XV. TREACHEROUS INDIANS, XVI. A BOLD ENTERPRISE, XVII. HAPPY MEETINGS, XVIII. THE GREAT RIVER, XIX. THE HOME OF PEACE, XX. DOWN TO THE SEA, .... XXI. DAYS OF REST, 9 26 43 GO 77 94 111 130 153 170 187 204 222 241 261 278 297 315 332 349 366 Vlll CONTENTS. XXII. A DEADLY FOE, XXIII. LA SALLE'S COLONY, XXIV. FOES WITHIN AND WITHOUT, XXV. THE DREAD IROQUOIS, XXVI. LOST AND FOUND, .... XXVII. A STRANGE FESTIVAL, XXVIII. THE TRAGEDY IN THE WILDERNESS, XXIX. A STRANGE MEETING, XXX. CONCLUSION, 383 399 416 435 453 471 488 505 522 THE YOUNG PIONEERS. CHAPTER I. A PERSECUTED FAMILY. Y sons," said the father, with a look of care upon his dark face, " the time has come when I must speak to you of many things. Let us lay upon the grave of our dear one this tribute of our affection, and here let us drop tears together upon her last resting- place ; for God in heaven alone doth know whether we shall ever again stand upon this sacred spot." The man who spoke these words uttered them under stress of visible emotion, and the three lads who stood beside him at the newly-made grave regarded him with glances of astonishment and questioning curiosity. Seeing his bent head, and marking the heaving breast and tear-dimmed eyes, they spoke no words to him at first, but drew a little apart together and looked at one another in mute wonder. " What can he mean, J ules ? " asked blue-eyed Claude, who regarded his strong and manly eldest brother as io A PERSECUTED FAMILY. only next to his father in wisdom and knowledge ; but Jules shook his head, keeping a watchful eye upon his parent, and it was Gaspard who alone volunteered the expression of an opinion, though he did not raise his voice above a whisper. " It is those accursed Bayfords and their everlasting- taunts of Popery," and the lad's eyes flashed fiercely as he spoke. " Old Margaret told me they would never rest till they had driven us away. Popery indeed ! As if the whole world might not know, forsooth, that our fathers were driven forth from France because they would none of such accursed idolatry ! A plague upon those lying knaves who strive to turn all our neighbours against us ! Have we not lived in peace amongst them these many years ? Why should they seek to do us hurt ? " Jules shook his head gravely. He was somewhat taciturn by nature, and did not readily give vent to the feelings within him. He had the same type of face as his father, dark and thin and brown. The French blood which ran in his veins was easily detected at a glance, although he had never set foot out of England. He was seventeen years old, but looked almost more. His brothers, although little younger — Gaspard being sixteen, and Claude fifteen — always regarded him rather as their father's companion than as their own. " The boys shouted after me to-day, and called me ' dog of a French Papist ! ' " said Claude, whose fair open face, golden hair, and deep blue eyes looked far more A PERSECUTED FAMILY. n Saxon or Teutonic than Gallic. " Why do they say such things of us ? What have we clone to anger them ? " " Nothing," answered Gaspard, with restrained passion in his voice and gesture. " It is naught that we have done or have not done. It is the covetous envy of those evil Bayfords. Long have they looked with jealous eyes upon our prosperous little holding. Long have they desired to possess it for their own. And since we live quiet and peaceable lives, and do hurt to none, and give no cause of offence, so that they can find no occasion against us, they seek to raise against us this cry of ' Popery ! ' As though all men might not know that it was for being Huguenots and haters of Popery that our fathers were driven forth from France, and forced to take refuge here on English soil." Gaspard was plainly the most passionate and excit- able of the three brothers. He was also an exceedingly handsome lad. His eyes were very dark — as dark as those of Jules — but his hair was a bright chestnut colour, very thick and waving, falling upon his shoulders in heavy natural curls. His complexion, too, was fair, although his skin was deeply embrowned by exposure to the sun and air. His frame was sinewy and mus- cular, rather spare, but with a strength and breadth of proportion which gave promise of abundant vigour as the lad developed into the man. It was in his quick, excitable gestures, and the scintillating flash of his eyes, that he showed most plainly his foreign origin. All three boys spoke English and French with equal ease 12 A PERSECUTED FAMILY. and fluency. Their English mother had desired that they should not forget their father's tongue, and al- though that father had spent the greater part of his life in England, the language of his native country was still sweet to him. When alone with his sons he gener- ally addressed them in French. The family history of the Dautrays had been for many generations a chequered one. A century before, after the awful massacre of St. Bartholomew and its attendant horrors throughout the length and breath of France, one Jean Dautray with his whole family had fled for refuge to England, having barely escaped with his life, since he was known for a very stanch Huguenot. He had settled in the county of Southampton, as Hampshire was then termed, and had taken a small holding in the New Forest, not far from the ancient abbey and small town of Romsey. Here there had been Dautrays ever since, but they were a dwindling race ; for they had not taken alto- gether kindly to the new soil and climate, although in worldly matters they had prospered. The Dautrays who remained behind in France, pre- ferring the uncertainties and perils of spasmodic perse- cutions and spasmodic peace to exile in a foreign coun- try, had kept up a desultory correspondence with their kinsmen across the water, and from time to time an English-born Dautray would migrate to France, or a French -born Dautray would visit his relatives in Eng- land for a longer or shorter period. A PERSECUTED FAMILY. 13 Jean Dautray, the father of these three lads, was one of the latter. He had crossed the water as a young man to visit his uncle in England, had found the old man failing and lonely, had gradually stepped into the position of son to him, and had finally married an English wife, and settled upon the little farm, which prospered under his thrifty care, and finally became altogether his own. His family was now the last of the Dautrays living in these parts. The little colony had broken up and dispersed. Some had returned to France hoping better things after the power of the Medicis was finally broken ; others had drifted away to other parts of England ; and the time had come when it appeared likely that even Jean and his three sons would soon cease to be aught but a memory in the place. The second Charles was upon the throne, and the country was in that miserable state of faction when no man knew from day to day whether he were safe or no, and the favourites of one week might be the hunted victims of the next. The reaction from the tyranny of the Puritan code had brought about during the early years of Charles's reign a strong reaction in favour not only of Episcopacy, but even in some quarters of the hated Popery itself. The king's leanings towards his mother's creed were more than suspected, and the cowed and persecuted Romanists were beginnino- to raise their heads once more. Then followed yet another reaction. The cry was i 4 A PERSECUTED FAMILY. raised that the Papists were plotting untold mischief against the king and the people. A meaningless scare seized upon the nation. All manner of outrages were perpetrated in the name of justice. Victims of every degree were pounced upon. Blood flowed freely. The whole nation was in a panic. And although in the remoter districts of the country the excitement was comparatively little felt, yet it extended everywhere, and was making itself felt here in this little village where the Dautrays had lived so long. There has always been a connection in the English peasant mind between a Frenchman and a Papist. It survives to the present day, and in the seventeenth cen- tury it was strong in its intensity. It mattered not that the Dautrays had lived amongst them as Protestants for generations — that they had been driven into exile originally for their repudiation of Popery. There was a stubborn, unconvincible conviction in the minds of the peasants that foreigners were all Papists at heart, and the fact that Jean Dautray had not been born on English soil, but had come across the water as a young- man, was quite enough to condemn him for a Papist in spite of any asseverations on his part. So long as his English wife had lived he was comparatively free from annoyance, as she had been a woman much beloved. But she had died two months ago. Ever since that event a change had been creeping over Dautray 's neighbours. He had long known that some amongst these regarded him with envy and malice, and now, when a perfect A PERSECUTED FAMILY. 15 scare was running through the country, and every hap- less Romanist was in danger of his life, the mere charge of Popery, even against a quiet and conforming and law- abiding citizen, was a source of considerable danger ; and Dautray had been aware for some days of the mutter- ings of a storm which he believed would soon burst over his head. Nor were the boys unaware of the change which had begun to show itself in those about them. Their French origin had always made something of a barrier between them and their comrades in the village. They had been accustomed all their lives to be twitted for their out- landish ways and speech. They had taken refuge in a sort of proud defiance, and had as a natural result clung all the closer to their French parent, who was so slight- ingly spoken of ; whilst their mother always encouraged them to be proud of their Huguenot ancestors, and to think it no shame to be called Frenchmen. She always looked forward to the possibility of a return to Jean's native land, and therefore she herself learned her hus- band's tongue, and encouraged the boys to talk it freely at home. Nevertheless so long as she lived, the incipient perse- cution did not assume great proportions. It had served to make Dautray a very cautious and saving man. He had a carefully laid-up hoard of gold pieces upon which he could lay hand at any moment. He never tried to increase the boundaries of his holding, though he might have done so, feeling that it was better policy to have 1 6 A PERSECUTED FAMILY. gold laid by ready for an emergency. His eyes had been turned towards France once again with a certain feeling of longing. True, he had heard much of oppres- sive taxation, and a starving and ruined peasantry ; but for all that his mind was be^innin^ to turn back with a sense of longing towards his native soil. He had never become quite reconciled to England. Surely there was some other land beyond those fog-bound seas where liberty and life and freedom from persecution could be enjoyed ; and since his wife lay in her grave, what tie had he now with the shores of England ? And yet, because we are creatures of habit, and the associations of many years are not easily set aside, Dautray's tears were dropping fast as he knelt beside the grave of his wife, and thought of leaving the country which had been so long his home. The boys, standing a little apart and watching him with excited curiosity, ceased talking amongst them- selves in the anxiety to hear him speak. Surely he would follow up those first words of his by some others. For a long time— even before their mother's death — the lads had been certain that something was upon their father's mind. Now he had begun to speak of coming change. Surely he would tell them more ! Their supposition was a right one. Dautray had every intention of opening his heart to his sons. If he had given way to a passion of sorrow in the yearning memories which surrounded his dearly-loved wife, and their great loss sustained at her death, it was not for (574) A PERSECUTED FAMILY. 17 long that he thus succumbed to despair. Laying upon the mound which covered her mortal remains the wreath of flowers they had brought, he rose from his knees, wiped away his tears, and then turned towards the expectant boys. " My sons," he said, speaking in his own tongue to them, " the time has come when I must talk with you of many things. But first let me ask of you a question. In England you were born ; here in England have you been reared. Tell me, is this land very dear to you ? Now that our loved one has been taken away, would it grieve you much to quit this place and go forth into the world ? " As usual, when the three brothers were addressed, Gaspard was the first to find tongue. His dark eyes flashed and dilated, his voice was eager and excited as he made reply, — " To go forth into the wide world has always been my dream, my father," he answered. " Many a time and oft, when I have gone down with thee to the town of South- ampton, and have seen the great ships, and have heard the wondrous stories of the men who have sailed over the wide sea and seen strange lands and wonders which are like dreams to us, I have longed — ah, how unspeakably I have longed ! — to take ship and go forth with them. father, dear father, England is no home for us now. We are not loved of our neighbours. Men call us evil names, and look askance at us. Let us shake the dust from off our feet as a testimony against (574) 2 1 8 A PERSECUTED FAMILY. them, and let us go forth and see those great sights and those wondrous lands of which all men are now dream- ing, but which are in truth no dream to those who can do and dare ! " The boy's eyes were glowing with the fire of his great desire, and Claude, excited by the look of his brother's face, and by the tones in his quivering voice, flung his arms about his father's neck, and cried out, — " Ah, dearest father ! let us even do as Gaspard says. We have talked of it so oft together, he and I — of those wondrous lands where flowers grow like trees, and where the birds are painted with every hue of the rainbow, where gold and pearls are to be picked up like pebbles, and where fruit grows in such abundance that men need no other food ! Ah, let us leave these leaden skies and long chill winters, and live in a land where there is always sunshine, and where wonders never cease ! Let us fare forth there, my father ! England is no place for us now ! " Dautray could not but smile at the fervid language of his boys ; yet the lines of care smoothed themselves out from his brow as he learned how small a sacrifice it would be to his children to quit the land of their birth. " And thou, Jules, what sayest thou ? " he asked, turn- ing his eyes towards his firstborn. " I am willing to go anywhere with you and the boys, my father," answered the silent one. " It has long seemed to me that England is not our home." " That I have felt myself," said Dautray quietly : A PERSECUTED FAMILY. 19 " and, if I mistake not, we are in peril at this present time from the covetous malice of Henry Bay ford. Long has he desired our holding. Long has it heen to him as Naboth's vineyard to the wicked Ahab. He will surely seek the first occasion against us to drive us forth, if not to slay us. It were better to save such things as we may, and to go forth of our own free will, than to be driven forth, perhaps with clanger to our liberties or our lives." " Oh yes, father, yes," cried Claude, with eager, nerv- ous insistence. " Why should we linger ? why should we wait ? They cry after us in the streets, and hoot us as we pass by. Robert, the hunchback, called after me that he would set me in the pillory and slice off my ears for a Papist cur. They tell horrid tales in the town about how they serve all those whom they call Papist, whether they be so in truth or no. Why should we stay in face of so many dangers, when we long to be away ? " There was fear as well as eagerness in the face of the fair-haired Claude. He had all Gaspard's vividness of imagination, without his personal scorn of danger. The village hunchback, partly in malice, partly in love of his horrid subject, had told Claude many a gruesome tale of the savage punishments inflicted upon the victims of popular fury in these lawless and tyrannical days, and the boy's blood had sometimes run chill with appre- hension lest such a fate might await him. He was eager to leave behind a country which had come to be 2o A PERSECUTED FAMILY. a prison to him ; but Dautray knew that France was no land of peace or liberty, and to return to his friends there might be but a small gain. Something of this he spoke to his sons, standing there beside the mother's grave ; but Gaspard made quick and eager response. " But, my father, why go to France ? Why stay at all in these regions of monarchs and their tyranny, when the whole world of the great West lies before us ? Are there not new worlds of wonders being daily dis- covered ? Have Ave not heard stories which have fired our blood, and which have made us long and yearn to follow the setting sun, and see the glories upon which he looks ? Other men have gone to the Far West and seen these untold wonders — then why not we ? " But Dautray shook his head dubiously, although he did not altogether seek to quench the fire of his son's enthusiasm. " Ah, Gaspard," he said, " many have dreamed such dreams in their youth, who have lived to wish them undreamed. The corpses of hundreds, if not thousands, of our bold countrymen are now strewing the shores and forests of those trackless regions in which men have sought to found an asylum for themselves. It is a noble aim ; but it needs careful thought and much preparation ere men may venture forth over unknown seas and into those vast regions of savage life. Those that return be few as compared with those who perish unknown and unheard of. Believe me, my son, I speak A PERSECUTED FAMILY. 21 not without knowledge. France has lonw been sending forth her sons to seek a foothold in these vast lands beyond the setting sun ; but there has been more of disaster than of glory or success as yet in the attempt." " Nay, father, say not so ! " cried Claude, with eager denial ; " Gaspard and I have talked to the sailors so oft, and they say — " " Ah, my son, when a man is safely home from a perilous voyage, with money perchance in his pocket and the dangers far behind, he is wont to speak brave swelling words of the wonders he has seen, and doubt- less the wonders are many and great. But the found- ing of new countries away beyond the seas in savage regions is a task that needs much foresight and skill. I say not, my sons, that my own heart does not yearn for such an asylum of peace and liberty ; but I know well that for us to seek it alone and unprepared would mean nothing but death and disaster to all." The faces of the younger boys fell, but Jules remarked with a quiet confidence of manner, — " The father speaks no more than the truth. We must seek to ally ourselves with others, ere we can adventure such a thing. " " But how ? and with whom ? " asked Gaspard, the impetuous. " With our brethren in France," answered Dautray quickly. " Dost thou remember thine uncle who visited us ten years agone now ? He told me many things of what France was doing out in the great new world 22 A PERSECUTED FAMILY. of the West. The king sends every year ships and men to seek to establish a kingdom of New France in that vast land, the limits of which no man knows as yet. Thine uncle had some thoughts of joining with those who were going thither. By this time he may have done so, but I have heard nothing of him for long. But whatever he may have done, whatever may have befallen him, the fact remains that, if we take ship for France — for La Bochelle, where our brethren of the faith have always their stronghold — we shall hear more of this venture. We shall ask of our countrymen how it prospers, and if it be the will of Heaven, we shall our- selves, instead of striving to make a home upon French soil, go forth with the next expedition and seek an asylum in that New France beyond the seas. A while back the king gave grants of land and money and many good things to all who would go forth and settle there and build him up a kingdom. Doubtless he may be doing the same now, and we may live to thrive and be rich across the ocean." The boys hung upon their father's words with eager attention. Gaspard broke into excited speech. " To Grow rich is nothing; — I care not for that ! I want to see, to live, to know ! I want to tread where foot of man never trod before ! I want to see what eye of man has never looked upon as yet ! father, sweet father, let us waste no longer our lives in this place which treats us ever like strangers and foes ! Let A PERSECUTED FAMILY. 23 us fjo to France and learn what our brethren there are doing, and then away, away, away to the West, to the land which lies beyond the setting sun ! " The father could not but smile at the eager enthusiasm of the son ; but his own quick blood was fired to no small degree by the eagerness of his boys, and by the pleading look in Claude's blue eyes. Claude had his mother's sunny face and azure eyes, and was perhaps the dearest to his father on that account ; but Jules was to him as a pillar of strength. Man though he was, he often asked the counsel of his silent son, who seemed to have inherited a large portion of English stability and coolness of head, albeit, to look at, he was the most French-like of the three boys. "And what sayest thou, Jules, my son?" he said, taking the arm of the silent youth, as they all turned away from the grave and took the homeward path. " I am willing with all my heart to quit this land," answered Jules, with an instinctive glance around him ; " for in truth I have begun to say to myself that neither our goods nor our lives are altogether safe. People have looked askance at us for weeks. When a fire smoulders, it needs but a puff of wind and the whole bursts into a flame." " I know it," answered the father ; " I have felt it long. That is why I have been making quietly ready, even before thy mother died. When the doctor told me that he could do no cure upon her, and that she would but linger on awhile and die, I felt that our death- 24 A PERSECUTED FAMILY. blow was struck. England would be no place for us when she was taken. And that is why I sold three of the horses so soon as the hay was cut, and why I let our enemy, Henry Bayford, purchase my standing crops for less than their true value. I knew that he would but have set himself to ruin me had I thwarted him, and I said within my heart, ' The money will be more to me than corn which I and mine will not be here to eat.' And so I have parted with many things, always keeping this thing in mind — that we should not long be here. And now my plans are wellnigh accomplished, and methinks that it is time. I carry my money always about me in a belt next to my person. It is something heavy just now, but so I feel it safe. If sudden peril menace us, I have no need to go into the house for anything. As in the Scriptures a man was warned to flee on the instant from the coming destruction, so have I been ready these many weeks for a sudden alarm. To-morrow I go to Henry Bayford, and offer him the farm and holding at a low price. Then I am ready to depart on the instant. I hear the whole country is in a tumult against all suspected of Popery. If Bayford chooses to brand us as such, our very lives may be at his mercy." Jules made a sign of assent. He had felt that for many a day. Speaking little as he moved about his daily duties, he heard perhaps the more. He had long known that there was a vague but growing hostility against his father and themselves, fomented by their A PERSECUTED FAMILY. 25 covetous neighbour. Any pretext would be made to stand as excuse for some aggressive act. It was good, he felt, that all was ready for a speedy flight. The last of the long summer daylight was waning as the little party turned their steps through the recesses of the forest towards the little village nestling in the wood, where they had dwelt so long. They had been at work through the long hours of the day, at their accustomed toil, and only after supper had taken their way to the old abbey graveyard, where their dear one lay. Gaspard and Claude were walking some way in advance, when suddenly Dautray and Jules saw Claude come rushing back towards them with a white and terri- fied face. " father ! O Jules ! " he cried, " there is such a fire ! And Gaspard says — Oh, I can't believe it ! — Gaspard says it is our home that is burning ! " Jules sprang forward like an arrow from a bow. Dautray caught at Claude's arm to hinder him from doing the like. " Stay with me, my child," he said. " Where is Gas- pard gone ? " " To see if he was right, father. father, clost thou think it can be true ? " CHAPTER II. FLIGHT. DAUTRAY laid a firm hand upon the arm of Claude, whilst still hastening his steps to- wards the clearing in which stood the little village of which he was a member. As he approached the fringe of the forest, the sound of voices raised in angry shouting could be distinctly heard, whilst the red gleam of fire could be plainly seen through the trees. " My God ! it is indeed our home ! " cried the father, as he pushed towards the clearing. Claude was trembling all over in excitement, fear, and indignation. " My father, my father, why do they treat us thus ? " he cried. " Surely the God of heaven will avenge ! " " At least we must trust the word of Him who says, ' Vengeance is mine — I will repay,' " answered the father, suppressing a groan ; and then pausing for a moment, and laying his hand upon the arm of his son, he added very seriously, — " Claude, wilt thou obey me ? " FLIGHT. 27 The boy's blue eyes expressed wonder and questioning reproach. " Do I not ever obey thee, my father ? " he asked. " Yes, verily, my son ; but to-night I ask a hard thing of thee. Thou must leave me this instant. Thou must not approach yon shouting and hooting crowd. Take the winding path through the wood, and go seek old Margaret's cottage. There wilt thou find a safe asylum until this fury be overpast. There will I come and seek thee when we have seen if aught can be done to save our home and our goods from this sudden destruction. She has always been our friend. She will give thee shelter, and no man will dare molest thee beneath her roof. Go, my son, there is no time to lose ■ — go, and the Lord be with thee ! If thou shouldst see thy father's face no more, cherish his memory." The tears had sprung to Claude's eyes. He fell upon his father's neck, and cried, — - " Send me not away from thy side, my father. If we must indeed die, let us all die together ! " " Nay, but let us rather live ! " cried Dautray, with a sudden flash of fire in his eyes. " It is because I would live that I send thee from my side. Alone I can fight, and thy brothers also. But thou art but a stripling ; thou mightest hinder us and receive some deadly injury. Do then as I bid thee, boy. I know that obedience is hard, but it shall one day find its reward. Go, my son, for I may not linger longer here. 28 FLIGHT. Thy brothers may even now be in sore need of my sustaining arm." It was a hard thing that the father had asked of his high-spirited young son, but Claude had pledged his word, and he did not yield to temptation. Choking down a sob in his throat, he turned upon the instant, and took the winding path which would lead him in time to the lonely cabin where dwelt a friendly woman somewhat feared in the neighbourhood as a witch, albeit, since her art was exercised mainly in the task of healing, she was respected and well thought of, although her presence inspired a certain amount of awe. Having seen his youngest, and perhaps best beloved, son (for Claude's likeness to his dead mother made him very dear to Dautray's heart) on his way to a place of safety, the man himself made straight for the village, and for his burning homestead. As he dashed through the scattered groups of gaping peasants, voices yelled, and sometimes a stone flew past him, in somewhat close proximity to his head. " There goes another of them ! Down with all Papists ! Catch him ! Hang him ! String them all up together on one tree ! A curse upon their vile plottings ! Down with every Papist in the kingdom ! " These were the cries which rent the air as Dautray dashed past ; but nobody actually put forth a hand against him. Evidently something had occurred to dis- turb and inflame the populace of the little place, though FLIGHT. 2-9 it was not yet sufficient to rouse them to more than hard words against their neighbour. But as Dautray ran towards the scene of the con- flagration, it was plain that a more evil spirit was abroad amongst those who had gathered about his flaming homestead. Full in the glare of the fire stood the massive figure of his old enemy, Henry Bayford, and this man was shouting to those about to plunder and destroy, hounding on all the worst characters of the place to wreak a senseless vengeance upon all on which they could lay destructive hands. " Down with the Papists and their foul plots ! " he yelled, just as Dautray came up. " Down with them, every one ! Destroy them root and branch. Let the place that knew them know them no more. Fall upon them with fire and sword. They would destroy the nation with their foul plots. Let them be destroyed without mercy wherever they be found ! " Such language addressed to all the wild youths of the neighbourhood, and all the idle vagabonds who had collected to see the fire, acted like a fan upon smouldering fire. The whole country was seething with rumours of some great popish plot. Nothing definite was known, but everybody was ready to raise the cry against the Papists. Dautray was as stanch a Protestant as could be found in the realm, but he was a French- man, and that was enough for his foes. They greeted his appearance with yells of rage and fury, and 30 FLIGHT. made a rush at him, waving their staffs over their heads. But Dautray was no coward, neither was he unpre- pared for sudden assault. He had had warnings that his life might not be safe in case of any sudden up- rising of popular hatred, such as this. In a moment he had whipped out from under his doublet a long knife, the blade of which flashed in the firelight as he brandished it above his head, with a menacing gleam. Those who had rushed upon him drew sud- denly back, and he planted himself with his back to a tree, and looked steadily round him. " Who wishes to fight me ? " he asked. There was a great sound of hooting, but nobody answered the challenge, and Dautray, still regarding the ring of flushed and angry faces round him, asked once more, — " Which of you have I ever injured ? " Again there was a storm of hooting and hisses with- out articulate words. The crowd fell back a little, and many eyes were turned upon Henry Bayford, as though he were expected to play the part of leader to the ex- cited mob. Dautray looked round him calmly again, and said, — " Where are my sons ? " " The cubs were here but a moment since. Where they be now I know not," answered Bayford, who was striding towards Dautray with an ugly vindictive scowl upon his face. " Perchance they have met the fate FLIGHT. 31 which all such scum deserve. Down with every foreign Papist in the land, say I. We want none such scum and offscouring of the earth in free England ! " A shout of approval greeted these words. The crowd made way for Bayford's approach, and closed round the two men as though expecting the pleasure of a fight. Bayford did not look altogether at ease when set face to face with Dautray, who regarded him stead- fastly, still holding his long and shining blade in his hand. " If you have not laid hands upon the boys, they will be safe even here," said Dautray steadily : " it is you, and you alone, who are our bitter enemy. Why, it is for you to say, since we have never done you any harm. It is your doing that my home is in flames, and that I stand here in your ' free England,' as you call it, forsooth, a ruined and a persecuted man. You know well that I am no Papist — that my fathers have suffered bitter persecution for that very faith which you yourselves profess. It pleases you to brand me with the name, that you may fall upon my goods, and possess my lands. If that be England's freedom, give me the tyranny of France ! I have no desire to live longer in a country where such things are possible to law-abiding persons. Restore to me my sons, and I will go forth from hence. I will leave the God of vengeance to deal with you, Henry Bayford. He is a God who judges the earth, and those who dwell thereon. 32 FLIGHT. In His hands I leave my cause and my quarrel. He will deal with you after your deserts." These words spoken in a clear loud tone fell upon the ears of the people standing round, and were not altogether without their effect. Perhaps the act of wanton destruction of which they had been guilty, and the sight of the burning buildings so recklessly destroyed, had aroused in them a certain sense of compunction. They had seen these buildings grow up one after the other through the thrift and skill of Dautray and his sons. It had taken years — not to say generations — to bring this little farmstead into its present prosperous condition, and now, in a single night all the fruit of this thrift and toil was to be swept away ! Small wonder then that some amongst those standing by began to feel shame at the deed they had been hounded on to perform. The red firelight, shining upon Dau tray's thin, dark face, and lighting his glow- ing eyes, gave him a strange appearance, and inspired the onlookers with a feeling of momentary awe. Bayford himself looked slightly disturbed as the words of quiet denunciation fell upon his ears. He was a superstitious man, and was well aware that he had acted a very ungenerous part, and that greed and covetous envy were his motives, not any love for the faith he professed to uphold. He recoiled a step from before his neighbour, and instead of attempting to reply to him, stood mute and shamefaced. FLIGHT. 33 From another side of the burning building there came sounds of tumult and shouting. " Down with them ! Pitch them into the fire ! Let them all burn together ! A curse upon them ! Papist spawn — let them follow their father the devil into the fire ! Fling them in ! Have they not served our Protestant brethren so ! Bind them hand and foot and let them feed the flames ! Have a care ! they are like young wild cats ! At them ! after them ! Let them not escape ! " These cries and yells were borne to Dautray's ears as he stood face to face with his enemy. In a moment his aspect changed. His sons were in peril. He recognized their voices shouting to each other, and he heard the savage cries of their persecutors. With a sinofle bound he had cleared the ring that surrounded him, overturning more than one rustic in his hasty flight. Dashing round to the spot whence the sounds proceeded, he ran almost into the arms of Gaspard, who was running away, pursued by some dozen village ruffians. The lad's wrists were bound and bleeding, but he had plainly kicked himself free from his tormentors, and now cried out in stifled accents, — " Free me, father ! Free me ! Oh, thank Heaven thou art here ! They have Jules there bound hand and foot. Heaven alone knows what they will do to him if thou canst not rescue him. Methought I heard thy voice. I was coming to seek thee. Come this (574) 3 34 FLIGHT. way !-&— this way ! We shall save him yet since I am now free ! " For Dautray had cut the thongs which bound his son's hands, and at the same moment Gaspard had caught up a club which lay on the ground, having been dropped by one of his pursuers. " Is Claude safe ? " asked Gaspard in a whisper, as they prepared for the rush. " I trust so ! I believe so ! " answered Dautray ; and then the pair braced themselves for a resolute and determined onslaught upon the yelling group wildly dancing around a certain spot where presumably Jules lay helpless in their midst. Gaspard's eyes were flashing fire. Dautray set his teeth, and a hissing whisper passed between them. " Forward, my son ; we will save him, or die with him!" he cried, and the next moment father and son had dashed into the crowd, flinging the astonished rustics right and left, Gaspard dealing heavy blows with his club wherever he met resistance, and Dautray brandishing his blade in a fashion that cleared a path- way for him whichever way he turned. It was as they had suspected. In the centre of that bending ring lay the prostrate figure of Jules, his face looking ghastly white in the glow of the fire, though his dark eyes were open and fixed with fearless indigna- tion upon the faces of those about him. With a yell of execration, Gaspard flung aside those who stood over his brother, and whilst Dautray kept FLIGHT. 35 guard with his shining blade, the lad, with his pocket knife, loosed the cords which bound his brother, and Jules rose slowly to his feet, with the uncertain move- ment of a man who has been stunned and injured. Dautray looked keenly and anxiously at him. " Art thou hurt, my son ? " Jules put his hand to his head. " I scarce know. My wits seem all astray. Me- thinks I was something rough handled. But it is nought — it is nought. Heed me not. Whither now, my father ? for there be fifty to three. There is no safety for us here." Indeed it seemed not. The fury of the people was being aroused again by the actions of Dautray and his son, and by the oration of Bayford, who had instantly begun to harangue the people so soon as Dau tray's back was turned. "■ Away to the woods ! " cried Gaspard. " It is our only chance." And indeed it seemed as if this were only too true. For the crowd, dispersed by the resolute attack of Gaspard and his father, had now joined that other group around Bayford, and were coming on with shouts and yells of fury, seeking for their victims, whom a sudden fall in the conflagration had for a moment hidden from their view. Taking advantage of this brief period of darkness, Dautray seized his elder son by the arm, and drew him away towards a belt of woodland close at hand. 36 FLIGHT. Gaspare! following, and keeping a close outlook at the rear. The crowd was swaying and surging wildly round the burning farm, and seeking its victims there. Bay- ford's voice could still be heard rising hoarsely above the din, denouncing all Papists and traitors, and calling upon his good neighbours to vindicate their loyalty by some act of savage fury. But once within the shelter of the woodland, the Dautrays felt comparatively safe. Pursuit might be made, but it could hardly take a very determined form. There was no warrant out against them, and surely, they argued, their neighbours, amongst whom they had lived so long, could scarcely, save in moments of passion and excitement, seriously desire their lives. From time to time the silence of the woods was broken by the shouts of some who were seeking to track the fugitives ; but the pursuit was not systematic, and the Dautrays had no real trouble in hiding them- selves away. By circuitous paths they reached the hut where the reputed witch-woman lived, and as they approached with cautious steps, they heard themselves hailed in a well-known voice, and Claude came rushing out to fling himself upon his father's neck. Old Margaret, too, came out, and received them kindly enough ; but her face was full of warning. " Linger not here in this distracted country," was her advice, as she set a plentiful meal before her FLIGHT. 37 guests ; " there is mischief abroad. Ill - conditioned men are everywhere going about denouncing innocent persons as spies and plotters against the king's life and the liberties of the country. It is like enough that thou wilt be suspected and branded as one of these if thou dost linger here, friend Dautray. The air is full of evil whispers, and the humble as well as the great fall victims daily to the breath of slander. Get thee hence, and that as soon as may be. England is no place for thee now. I speak to thee as a friend." " I well believe thee, good friend," answered Dautray ; " I have myself long felt the same. I have indeed made some provision for sudden flight, and God be thanked that it has been so, else were I a beggar to-day. But tell me more of what is passing in the world. I did guess that some news must have reached our village to-day. But I myself had heard nothing till the whole place was in arms against me and mine." " It is said that a villainous popish plot has just been discovered, which aims at the death of the king, and I know not what besides. It is like to cost the lives or liberties of many hundreds of innocent persons. And thou, with thy foreign face, art in no small danger, the more so as Bayford has been accusing thee of secret Popery to the authorities of Southampton. It will be well for thee to lie hidden in my house this night, since the dawn will overtake thee ere long, if ye sally forth now ; and at sundown on the morrow, when pursuit 38 FLIGHT. will be over, get ye hence, get down to the harbour, and take some small vessel to France, to thine own friends there. After that thou canst make thine own plans for the future ; but know this, that England is now no safe home for thee." Dautray's face was very grave as he thanked old Margaret for her offer of hospitality, but the eyes of Gaspard and Claude were kindling with excitement — that excitement which is akin to joy. " O father," they cried, almost in the same breath, " let us not live either in England or France ; but let us fly to the great new world which lies away to the West. Let us to that New France of which thou hast told us, where, if there be perils and privations, yet men can be free, and live a glorious life of adven- ture and change. Ah, let us forth thither ! We pant and yearn for freedom ! Think of the horrid things we have seen and heard to-night ! In those far lands men will not turn upon their white brethren like fiends ! We can live safely and happily at peace with all men ! " Dautray's grave and anxious face softened into a smile as he heard these eager words. Old Margaret also smiled as she wisely shook her head, as though she could have told them that human nature was the same all the world over, and that New France would be no more free from jealousies and perils than the older continent they longed to quit. But she would not damp their youthful ardour ; they would learn their FLIGHT. 39 lessons all too soon as life went on, and all she said was, — " Get to bed — get to bed, children, and rest while ye may. Sleep will fit ye best for whatever may betide. Get you to bed, and let me see to thy brother here, for he needs my care, if the rest of you have wonderfully escaped." And indeed the silent Jules looked more like a ghost than anything else, and proved to have received several wounds, and to have lost much blood. Margaret was better than any leech, for she had all the lore of the woods at her finger ends, and knew how to bind up wounds so that the smart was eased, and the flesh healed, in a wonderfully short time. She could make possets, too, that restored the failing powers and put new life into the blood ; and under her kindly care, Jules soon lost his ghastly look and sank into refreshing slumber. But the father sat beside him looking anxious. " Will he be fit to travel by sundown ? " he asked. Margaret looked at her patient, and pursed up her lips. " It is no long journey, and the risk, methinks, is less than lingering longer here. He will be marvel- lously refreshed if he sleep as many hours as I hope he will. He is young and tough and strong. Yes, yes ; I trow it will be better to leave then, even though he may be weary on the road. Once on board ship, the air of the sea will revive him, and he will have nought to do but to breathe it, and get a sound man once more." 4 o FLIGHT. All the Dautrays slept late into the following day, Margaret taking good care that they should not be disturbed. She locked up the house, and set the mark upon the door which she always did when she was absent from home. Several persons visited the hut as the day drew on, for it was suspected by many that the fugitives might have taken refuge with her. But the closed door, and the fierce black cat which crouched upon the threshold like a sentinel, and of whom the whole neighbourhood stood mightily in awe, deterred them from prosecuting their inquiries further, and long before sundown these domiciliary visits had ceased. " They would have liked to search the house, I doubt not," the old woman said, with a grim smile, " but they fear the cat and my power too much. It is useful sometimes to be feared by those around, although it may end for me in the ducking-stool or the stake. Ah me ! this world of ours is a strange place. My lore is nothing but what the book of nature teaches me, yet none will believe that. All declare it must be taught of the devil. God preserve us all from any knowledge that comes from him ! " Jules awoke much strengthened and refreshed, and professed himself quite restored. Gaspard and Claude were wild to be off to the sea, to commence that life of adventure upon which their hearts were set. They marvelled now how they had lived so contentedly upon the little farm all these years. They were almost pre- pared to rejoice in the tragedy of the previous night, FLIGHT. 41 in so far as it had brought to them the prospect of a wider liberty than they had ever known before. Gaspard's dreams were of adventure and conquest ; Claude's, of the magical wonders of the great strange lands of which he had heard and dreamed. The hearts of both boys beat high with anticipation and joy. This very night would see the commencement of a journey which might land them in these unknown and magical regions ! It seemed to their impatience as though the sun would never set, but at last the soft twilight stole into the wood, and since they had already partaken heartily of the supper prepared for them by their hospitable hostess, they were ready to depart the instant it seemed wise to do so. Old Margaret kissed the boys she had loved from their birth, and gave them each a wallet of food, and a few small phials of valuable compounds of her own preparing, the nature of which she had carefully ex- plained to Jules already. Dautray pressed her hands, and spoke broken words of thanks. She promised, with tears in her eyes, that the lonely grave of the mother should not be forgotten, and then she stood in her doorway and waved her hand, and watched the little procession wind away down the hill, till the trees shut it out from view. Jules leaned upon his father's arm, but walked firmly and manfully. Claude and Gasparcl were as usual a little ahead, but not much, for it was wise that the 42 FLIGHT. party should keep together, and move quietly and cautiously. It was scarcely probable that watch would be kept for them so near home now. People would certainly think that they had made for the heart of the forest, or for the sea during the first night. Still, carefulness was desirable all along, and especially so when they should near the harbour of Southampton, where it was not improbable that some sort of look- out for them might be made. " Heaven speed them on their way, and bring them safe to their native land ! " breathed old Margaret, as the darkness hid them from her view. " These be evil times in this and other lands ; but, perchance, across those wastes of waters a new earth may be rising up purer and better than this one here. God in His mercy watch over them, and let them escape the snares which may be spread for them. For I fear that they may have perils yet to overcome. Yon Bayford is a malig- nant man, and will stick at little to curry favour with those in authority. It was for no good that he went into Southampton yesterday, I will be bound ! That same evening he caused the house of his neighbour to be burned to the ground. Doubtless he will feel far safer and happier if he can cause the neck of that outraged neighbour to fall beneath the sword of the executioner, or cause him to perish at the hangman's hands. But if good Dan tray will but follow the counsel I have given him, methinks he may yet escape the malice of his foe." CHAPTER III. FROM PERIL TO PERIL. T OW, my sons, this is the place of which old Margaret spoke. I see the lights in the cabin twinkling below. Stay you here, and I will go forward alone, and seek to make my bargain with the trader of whom she spake to us. I misdoubt me whether we shall find him easy to deal with, but at least he is bound for La Rochelle, and he will sail before dawn of day and avoid all contact with other vessels. He is the man for us, if he will take us, and Margaret said that he was one who would sell his soul for gold." " And methinks also that he fears her powers if he refuses any request of hers," added Gaspard ; " so if you show him both the gold and the token, why he will scarce dare to say nay." " Like enough, like enough," answered the father ; " but be that as it may, rest you here, the three of you, and I will go down alone. There in the darkness below lies the creek where he is wont to load and unload his craft. It is there that I shall find him, and when I have made my bargain, I will come and fetch you." 44 FROM PERIL TO PERIL. Jules had already thrown himself down upon the mossy bank with the air of one exhausted by fatigue. Claude, who was also tired with the tramp through the dark wood, sat down beside him ; but Gaspard paced about hither and thither like a restless wood- land creature. He was aching to be free from this land of inhospitable soil, and away on the great ocean, whither he had ever longed to be. It was already midnight, and the darkness in the wood was deep, albeit a glimmering starlight — for there was no moon — showed to them the gleaming waters of the great estuary lying beneath them. They had struck Southampton Water (as we now call it) at a point considerably above the harbour and the city. Small vessels came up into the wood-locked waters to discharge their cargo, and the men who guided them up the intricacies of the channel were often men of no very good repute, carrying on a trade of a more or less con- traband description. But it was to such craft as these that refugees appealed for aid in leaving the shores which were no longer safe for them. And old Margaret knew of a boat about to sail with the high tide at three in the morning, to the captain of which she had given an injunction to befriend Dautray and his sons. It seemed long to the impatient boys before their father returned to them, but at last they heard his steps approaching, and Gaspard and Claude eagerly ran to meet him. " What news, father ? " FROM PERIL TO PERIL. 45 " Why, good, so far as it goes. The man will take us. But he and his crew are as villainous a lot to look upon as I have ever beheld. Were it not that our need is great, I would fain have found some other way of travelling. But it brooks not to delay. If it be that Bay ford has already warned those at Southampton that we are a family of dangerous Papists, why, there is no time to be lost. This fellow weighs anchor at three in the morning, and before the day has fairly dawned we shall be away beyond the prying eyes of the craft in the river's mouth." Gaspard flung his cap into the air with a gesture of triumph. " So as we be once on the seas, I care nothing for the ill looks of those we sail with," he cried. " Are there not four of us ? And have we not all weapons which we know how to use ? What matter if they do look black at us ? They will not dare molest us." Gaspard had no fears ; indeed, he rather enjoyed the idea of an adventure upon the seas. He was in a fever of excitement till they descended the wooded slope to the water's edge, and heard the rough but subdued voices of the sailors as they stowed away the cargo and got the vessel ready for sailing. There was too little light to see anything but the outline of the craft as she lay upon the water. She was of a good size, and carried two masts. It was not often that vessels so large came up so high into these waters, but there had been high tides lately, and this 46 FROM PERIL TO PERIL. man plainly knew what he was about, and as old Margaret had said, had navigated the river since his boyhood. Backwards and forwards plied the little dinghy taking out the last of the cargo to the vessel. The boys looked on eagerly, and offered to help, but were roughly bidden to stand aside. The men spoke so strange and rough a dialect to one another that the Dautrays could scarcely understand a word they said. They seemed to be a mixed crew of various nationalities. But they were well under obedience to their captain — that was quite evident. At length all the cargo had been stored, and the captain made a surly gesture of invitation to his passengers. Dautray and his sons were conveyed across the glimmering water to the side of the craft, and almost as soon as they were on board the word was given, the anchor was hauled up, and the vessel began to slip silently down the channel between the wood- crowned heights on either side. Gaspard drew a deep breath of exultation when once he felt the movement of the ship. His eyes glowed with triumph. He was afloat. They were off and away ! The life of adventure had begun ! No longer would they be tied to the monotonous toil of a small farm. They had the whole world before them now, and were about to seek their fortunes in those strange and wondrous lands towards which the hearts of hundreds and thousands in Europe were now beginning to turn with such great longing and desire. FROM PERIL TO PERIL. 47 The captain stood at the helm, for the steering of the large boat down the narrow channel was a matter of some difficulty, and needed great knowledge and skill ; but the mate came up to Dautray and said that he had better come below to the cabin until they were clear of the harbour. He led them to a small and dirty little cabin in the fore-part of the ship, and gruffly told them that that was all the accommodation the vessel had to offer. Dautray replied that they would make it sufficient, and looked about him by the meagre light afforded by the small and ill-smelling lamp which burned there. The place was narrow and contracted. It was only possible to stand upright in the middle. The bunks were like shelves, and only a dirty blanket was provided for each. There was an ill smell in the cabin which made Claude pull a wry face. But Gaspard, who saw everything through rose-coloured glasses, set to work with a will to wash and scour out the dirty hole, and with such good results that by the time an hour had passed it looked a very different sort of place, and might do well enough for them for the few days they would need to occupy it. Dautray meantime was anxiously tending his eldest son, who appeared to him to be in anything like a fit condition to endure the possible hardships which awaited them. The night walk through the forest had so com- pletely exhausted his strength that he lay in his narrow bed in a semi-conscious condition, and there was a look 48 FROM PERIL TO PERIL. of fever in his eyes which his father dreaded to see. He began to fear that Jules had been more hurt upon the night of the fire than anybody knew. The silent one never uttered complaint or spoke of himself. Even now he would confess to nothing but a little fatigue. " Let him sleep," said Gaspard the sanguine, coming and standing by. " He will wake up strong and well again. The air of the salt sea will give him life. I can feel it already myself, even down in this ill-smelling hole. I must upon deck once more to see where we are. Is it not good to feel the swaying of the boat, and to hear the rush of the water beneath our slit of a window ? father, methinks I was born to be a sailor ! It gives me new life to feel the bird-like motion of the vessel through the waves." The dawn was beginning to glimmer in the east as Gaspard set foot upon deck. Away to the left he saw the clustering houses of the city of Southampton, and before him the widening expanse of water. The breeze was favourable, and the boat a fast sailer. She was slipping along through the water at a goodly rate of speed, and the captain was keeping a close lookout as he stood at the helm and directed her course, bawling out his orders from time to time to the crew — orders which were perfectly unintelligible to Gaspard, but which were obeyed with a promptitude that aroused his keen admiration. Fain would he have made friends with the sailors, and have learned from them the meaning of the strange FROM PERIL TO PERIL. 49 things about him, and the mysteries of their craft ; but they were a sullen and ill-conditioned lot, and met his advances with rough words and oaths, so that the lad was forced to turn from them and stand apart, some- where where he could not be in the way, and could watch the opal-tinted dawn stealing upon the sleeping- world, and feel the salt kisses of the tidal water upon his wet cheek. He was not ordered below, but the men glowered at him when they passed him by, and returned no answer to his smile or attempts to lend a hand with rope or spar. The voice of his father calling to him presently drew him away from his coign of vantage, and brought him down to the cabin, where a frugal meal was laid out. The fare was coarse, but the sea air had given an appetite to three out of the four, and none of them were dainty in their habits. Jules alone could taste nothing, but lay in his unclean bed with closed eyes and parted lips, his face very white, save where the intermittent flush of fever streaked the white with crimson. " What ails him, father ? " asked Gaspard. Dautray shook his head gravely. " I fear it is fever from his wounds. Margaret said she feared it might come on. I have given him a dose of her medicine, and it has quieted him somewhat. But he is weak as an infant, and he can take no food. That is not the way to gain strength and manhood." (574*1 4 5o FROM PERIL TO PERIL. " The sea will give him strength," again said Gaspare! the sanguine ; " it is like new wine in the blood. Soon we shall leave these quiet waters behind and feel the swell and the heaving of the great waves. Oh, it is a grand thincr to be on the sea at last ! I have longed for it all my life ! " After the brothers had cleared away the remains of the meal, Gaspard took Claude upon deck to see the wonders of the receding shore, and the Island to which they had once in their lives crossed over. The sun shone on the dancing waters. The wind sang a ceaseless tune in the rigging overhead, and the salt spray dashed in their faces as they stood feeling the gradual change of motion, as the quiet waters of the great harbour were left behind and the chopping waves of the Channel were reached. Claude was not certain that he quite liked the motion. It affected his head somewhat, although he was spared the miseries of sea-sickness. But to Gaspard it was nothing but exhilaration and joy. He could have sung aloud as he paced the deck in the pure joy of his heart, but the consciousness that the sailors regarded him with unfriendly glances kept him from any open exhibition of joy. He sat beside Claude, who curled himself up in the bow on a coil of rope, and let the salt air fan his cheeks, and together the brothers spoke of all the wonders which lay before them, and of the great things that they were about to do. FROM PERIL TO PERIL. 51 But in the cabin things were by no means well. Jules was prostrated by a low fever, which was aggravated by the closeness of the atmosphere and by the character of the greasy food which was all his father could procure for him, and even for the unsavoury broth he had to pay a heavy price. The sick lad could take but little of it, and lay with his face to the wall in silent suffering and weakness. Dautray himself was prostrated at intervals by spasms of sea-sickness, which left him feeling weak and shaken. Between times he felt pretty much himself, but was conscious that his strength was becoming impaired through the bad food and this constantly-recurring nausea. Gaspard was the only one of the party who was quite in his wonted strength and spirits, and the father was becoming more and more convinced of the unfriendly attitude of the captain and crew of the vessel. Why this should be so he did not know, but it was evident that there was growing up a hostility of feeling which was anything but reassuring. Dautray suspected that the captain believed him possessed of wealth, and had an eye upon it. He had already paid him a rather exorbitant sum for the passage-money of himself and his sons to La Bochelle. He had tried to strike a different bargain ; to pay half at starting and retain the other half till the voyage ended, but the man refused to hear of anything but money down at the start. This had been paid, but it seemed as though every mouthful of food were grudged them, and for every 52 FROM PERIL TO PERIL. small extra asked for on behalf of the sick Jules an extortionate price was demanded. It became clear to Dautray at last that his ability to pay such large sums for such small privileges was exciting the cupidity of the captain and crew. Often he saw them talking together aside, and casting keen glances in the direction of the cabin. More than once he had caught sight of a prying eye at the keyhole of the cabin door, or fixed at some crevice giving a sight of the interior of the cabin. It was plain to him that he was being watched to see where he kept his money ; and he resolved more and more resolutely that the secret of the belt beneath his clothing should not be discovered. He had a purse which contained his loose cash for present emergency, and he never permitted the belt to be made visible, or took coins from his store there save in the pitchy darkness of the cabin at night. But he took no such special care over the purse which he carried about him. He let that be seen from time to time, and once, when he knew himself to be spied upon, he placed it with great care in a crevice in the woodwork of the cabin, as though to show to the spy on the watch that that was the place where it was kept. All this while they were beating down the Channel westward, sometimes just sighting the coast of Brittany, sometimes seeing nothing round them but sea and sky. The weather was in the main favourable. There was enough breeze to keep the ship moving. It was not always as much in their favour as could be wished, but FROM PERIL TO PERIL. 53 the captain understood his business, and never failed to make a certain way day by day. But after they had rounded the Breton headland and passed the harbour of Brest, finding themselves in the dreaded Bay of Biscay, a sudden and most undesirable change took place in the weather. The sky suddenly became overcast, the bright sunshine took a watery and uncertain gleam. Banks of ominous clouds piled them- selves up in the west, and the wind took a moaning sound which struck strangely upon the ears of the landsmen. Gaspard who, in spite of all discouragements and rebuffs, had succeeded in winning a certain ffrudcnnsr right to assist the crew at their tasks, was aware, by the rapid way in which they set to work to shorten canvas, and by the grim looks upon their faces, that something untoward was happening ; and it did not take a sailor's weather-eye to see that a storm was brewing, which might burst upon them in pitiless fury before long. Summer though it was, there was no reckoning on weather, once in the treacherous and cruel bay. Gaspard had heard of the tempests in the Bay of Biscay before this. Now he was to see one for himself. Suddenly the great green waves rose mountains high, and seemed to fall upon the vessel with a great crash. She rose above their crest, but only to plunge down into the seething trough between, and all her planks shuddered under the strain, as though they would part asunder. It seemed to Gaspard for the first half-hour 54 FROM PERIL TO PERIL. as though they would go to the bottom every instant. He shut his eyes and sought to pray ; but the excite- ment of the sense of peril quickly snatched away his thoughts again, and the matter-of-fact way in which the sailors went about their work gave him a feeling of security. It was a strange and rather terrible experience, and in the little cabin below, Dautray gathered his sons about him, and prayed long and earnestly for help and salvation from these angry waters. Whither they were going they knew not. The little vessel was driven hither and thither at the mercy of the wind. The captain did all he could to keep upon his course, but he was baffled by the shifting of the wind and by the violence of the waves. For three days and nights the tempest lasted, and each day Gaspard noted blacker looks upon the faces of the crew, and heard angry mutterings if he went amongst them or spoke to them. " These accursed Papists ! it is their doing ! " he once heard the captain say, and the men looked at him with aversion and fear in their eyes, till it came upon him with a sense of sudden conviction that the captain, for reasons of his own, was rousing in the minds of his crew the superstitious notion that the storm was the work of his passengers, or else sent from Heaven for their chastisement ; and when he told his father what he had heard, Dautray 's face grew pale, for he had lived lono- enough to know well to what leno-ths fanatical FROM PERIL TO PERIL. 55 hatred can carry men when their fears and cupidity are aroused. Doubtless the captain was inciting in his men this hatred and fear of their passengers. What form their hatred would take was an open question as yet un- known to Gaspare!, but certainly it boded no good to the hapless refugees. " Could they defend themselves in case of attack ? " he asked himself, looking about him keenly. Jules still lay weak as an infant on his bed. The fever was abating, but the lack of nourishment suitable to his condition was hindering anything like a good recovery. Claude was but a boy, and though he knew how to use his weapons on shore, he still suffered too much from vertigo on board ship to be relied upon. Anxiety and sea-sickness had robbed Dautray himself of his wonted strength, and only Gaspard, of the whole party, was in condition to show fight successfully. And what could he do against all those strong, rough men, if they were to band together for attack ? The father groaned in spirit, and wondered if he would not have done better to face the perils of the shore. They had but passed from peril to peril, and here, hemmed in by the narrow planks of the ship, helpless in the midst of the ocean, their plight was sorry indeed. All night the father had turned and tossed, thinking of these things. With the first light of dawn he was aware of the figure of the captain standing in the doorway of the cabin (how long he had been standing 56 FROM PERIL TO PERIL. there Dautray did not know), regarding the whole party with looks of menace. " Rise, all of you, and come with me," spoke the man in stern accents. The voice awoke Gaspard and Claude, who had been sleeping uneasily in the tossing ship. The storm still continued. It was less violent, but it seemed as though its persistence would never cease. The Dautrays sprang to their feet — they never un- dressed in this place — and were ready on the instant. The captain had his hand, hidden in his doublet, as though he grasped a hidden weapon. " Come with me ; come all of you ! " he said, in the same rough and commanding voice, and his eyes rested upon the prostrate form of Jules, who still lay motion- less in the narrow bed from which he had never risen yet. " He is sick. He cannot come," answered the father ; but the captain made significant reply. " He must come. Bring him yourselves, or I send my men for him. The fresh air will do him good. This vessel has not suited him. It may well be he will do better in another." All looked at the speaker in amaze. What could he mean ? But it was plain he meant to be obeyed, and Dautray and Gaspard raised Jules tenderly enough, and supported him up to the deck. The grey light of a stormy morning was breaking over the heaving sea. The clouds still looked angry FROM PERIL TO PERIL. 57 and lowering, but not more so than the faces of the sailors, who had gathered together at the vessel's side, and were looking down at something below on the water. When the Dautrays appeared all broke into low groans, and in their peculiar dialect they cursed them with a vindictive menace that made Claude shrink and tremble, and caused the father's heart to contract with apprehension. " Is the boat ready ? " bawled the captain. " Ready ! " sang out the mate, with an evil grin upon his face ; " but you'd best make haste lest she should be swamped before we get them aboard ! " The captain turned to his passengers, and said brutally, — " Here, you accursed Papists, who have brought all this trouble upon us. It is your doing that the heavens have sent us such a storm as we have never known in these seas in this summer season ; and so long as you are aboard we shall neither make port nor be safe of our lives. The devil, your master, will doubtless take you safe ashore, if you only invoke him loud enough ; but for that we neither care nor trouble ourselves. We are not going to lose our lives for the sake of an accursed crew of Papists. Take yourselves and your familiar spirits away with you in yon boat. Whether you sink or swim is no matter to us. We have victualled the boat with bread and water for a week. If you can keep afloat for that time you may see land. If not — the 58 FROM PERIL TO PERIL. fates do with you as you deserve — we will have no more of you. But you shall pay us for all the ill and loss that you have brought upon us. So out with every penny of money you possess. If you do not give it up, it shall be taken by force from you ! " Kesistance was useless. A search by force might only lead to the discovery of the belt whose existence was not as yet discovered. Dautray handed over the purse, and the captain eagerly looked at the contents, grumbling that there was no more. Then Jules was roughly seized and hustled over the side of the vessel into the tossing boat, much as though he were a sack of flour. Gaspard sprang in of his own accord, his eyes flashing, his heart in a glow of fury. Yet he experienced a sort of vague triumph and joy as he felt the rocking of the little craft beneath his feet. Here at least they would be saved from contact with evil men and from the malice of the enemy. The sight of the great rolling waves which tossed them to and fro like a shuttlecock was sufficiently appalling, but for the moment anything seemed better than the sight of those evil faces and vindictive gestures. Claude and Dautray quickly followed, and the father and sons stood together in that frail little craft, which looked as though it could scarce live for ten minutes in that angry sea. Dautray lifted his hand above his head and shook it towards the ship, whose side was lined with its barbarous crew. FROM PERIL TO PERIL. 59 " May the God of earth and sea deal by you as you have dealt by us ! " he said, as the two crafts drifted apart. An angry laugh was the response, and yet fear was painted on many faces. Superstition was rife in those days, and just as Dautray spoke, a gleam of level sunlight broke through the sullen clouds and streamed upon the boat and its load, lighting up Claude's golden hair, and giving something weird and unearthly to the aspect of the little group on board. " Heaven send it be not a curse ! " whispered the men one to another, and there were some few amongst them who would almost have recalled their murderous action ; but already the wind was drifting the two vessels far apart, and in the trough of the heaving waves the little frail craft was speedily swallowed up from sight, so that the sailors asked one another, with something of a shudder, if indeed she had sunk already. CHAPTER IV. ON THE WIDE SEA. THE sun shone pitilessly down upon a sea of molten glass. Upon the long, gently-heaving billows rose and fell, like a cork upon its wide bosom, a little boat — a boat guided neither by oars nor sails — a cockle-shell idly rock- ing upon the shining waters, the sport of every breeze that blew. Was there — could there be any living thing in that tiny, helpless craft ? At first it had the appearance of being empty — drifting away as it were in helpless impotence. But stay, did not something move, and raise itself ? Is not that a human creature gazing out over the pitiless waste of waters ? Who and what is it — that phantom craft, gliding in silence over the shining waves ? In very truth it is a boat, and there are human beings in it. Of these human beings three lie like dead along the bottom, or curled up in an attitude of aban- doned despair in the bow. Sad wrecks of humanity, ON THE WIDE SEA. 61 with baked lips, starting bones, and faces expressive of the hopeless despair of the castaway, perishing slowly of hunger and thirst. Only one of the party has enough life in him to raise his head from time to time and cast a weary look around the broad horizon, eagerly scanning the unbroken line of sky and sea for the sight of a sail, or for the raising of a cloud which might bring a refreshing shower in its wake. But after a long look around, the head sinks down once more, and the dull lethargy of complete exhaustion swallows up the victim again. It is indeed Gaspard, who alone of all that hapless party still retains consciousness and vitality enough to main- tain an almost hopeless lookout from time to time. Of those terrible days of tossing at the mercy of wind and wave he scarcely retains any memory. Already his mind is astray. The fever fancies come over him again and again. He knows not where he is, nor what those silent companions of his are. He thinks he has always been sailing upon a sea of glass, and that there is no such thing left in the world as dry land. All has been swept away, and he alone out of the whole world has been left alive. He has ceased to wonder whether there is any life in those helpless figures at his feet. He has ceased to seek to allay his aching thirst by tumbling overboard into the green water and letting the sea enfold him, thus taking in moisture at the pores, which was denied him in other form. He has spread the sailcloth over 62 ON THE WIDE SEA. those about him, to protect them from the glare of the summer sun, but now he scarce knows that they are there. Habit still causes him to look round about him from time to time, but there is less and less speculation in the glazing eyes each time the head is raised. Ha ! what is that, rising like the pinion of a white sea-bird out of the glassy sea ? Gaspard raises himself and shades the light from his eyes, making a strenuous endeavour to collect his weak and scattered faculties, and to bethink him where he is and what all this means. Yes, it is coming nearer ! It is no longer vaguely indeterminate in form. It is a sail ! — a sail ! — a sail ! The boy says the word over and over with his lips before the sense of it penetrates to his brain. Then all in a moment he remembers. He knows that it is life or death to him whether or not this sail comes nearer — whether or not that little vessel sees them, or passes unheeding on her way. With the sudden strength of desperation he raises aloft the signal already prepared by them — it seems now as though in some former stage of existence — and he waves it wildly to and fro. Is the signal seen ? Is it heeded ? His eyes are so dim he can hardly see. His heart is thumping against his ribs in a way that turns him faint and giddy. With frantic desperation he continues to wave his flag. What is that sound that now falls upon his ears ? Surely it is the beat of oars coming nearer, nearer — • ON THE WIDE SEA. 63 ever nearer ! The flag drops from his nerveless hand. He strains his eyes through the blinding mists that enwrap him. Is that a boat stealing up towards them ? He hears the splash of the oars. He hears the hail of a friendly voice, and then he hears and sees nothing- more, for the darkness comes down like a thick curtain and shuts him away from all about him. He knows nothing more... ... Once more the eyes of Gaspare! Dautray open upon a vision of smooth shining sea and cloudless sky : but all the intolerable sufferino; and aching weariness are ffone. His lips are cool and moist. His limbs feel light and strong. There is a little confusion of the mind, for he cannot remember where he is, nor what it is that has befallen him ; but he is content, with a great and wonderful contentment. He is lying upon a heap of canvas covered with a sheepskin, and he feels the heaving of the deck beneath him. He is on board ship. He is being carried by the light breeze fast over the shining sea. He is no longer a castaway. He is safe somewhere — though how and where he knows not. But for the moment he does not even seek to know. He closes his eyes and sinks back into refreshing slumber. When next Gaspard awoke it was to feel a hand upon his, and he opened his eyes to find a grave, benignant face looking earnestly into his. This face belonged to a man wearing the loner brown 64 ON THE WIDE SEA. habit which suggested the idea of a monkish recluse : but the face hardly seemed that of a monk, for it was bearded, and the beard was snow-white, as was also the hair which fell to the shoulders in soft waves. The noble head being slightly bald, it was impossible to say whether the tonsure was there or not. The eyes were strangely luminous in expression, and full of earnestness and benignity. In his hands this good man held a steaming cup, and when he saw that Gaspard was awake, and that his eyes were clear and full of comprehension, he said in French — spoken with just sufficient accent to show that it was not his native tongue, — " You are better, my son ? God be thanked for that. Take this and drink it, and then we will talk awhile together." Gaspard did as he was bid, and thought he had never tasted anything so delicious before. It seemed to bring him back to life and the world again, and returning the cup into the hand of his benefactor, he looked up wist- fully into his face and said, — " Tell me of them. It is all like a dark, horrible dream. Tell me, are they — are they — ? " He could not frame the words which trembled on his tongue ; his cheek grew white with apprehension. " Be not afraid, my son. The Lord has been very merciful. They have indeed been down to the very jaws of death, but He has given them back. We feared much for the elder and the younger lad. There was ON THE WIDE SEA. 65 but little life left in either of them when they were brought on board. But patience and skill, by the blessing of God, have restored them to life. Thy brothers will be longer in recovering strength than thou hast been ; but thy father is doing well. He will be able to talk with thee upon the morrow. You have indeed been mercifully and wonderfully preserved. Remember that, my child, and seek in the life so strangely and wonderfully given back to thee, to magnify and serve the Lord who has so preserved thee." Then the white-haired man moved away, and Gaspard sought not to detain him. His heart was overflowing with thankfulness, and the unbidden tears had rushed to his eyes. Sleep again swallowed him up in her healing clasp, and when he awoke again it was night, and the moon was shining down solemnly upon the placid sea, making a great white pathway through which they seemed about to sail. Gaspard felt so much refreshed that he no longer desired to lie still on his comfortable bed. He rose to his feet and looked about him. At the helm there was a sturdy-looking sailor, and right up in the extreme bow of the little vessel stood a motionless figure — the moon- light shining full upon the flowing white hair — and Gaspard knew that it was his friend of a few hours back, and felt certain that he was absorbed in medi- tation or prayer. Although longing to know more of him, he would (574) ' 5 66 ON THE WIDE SEA. not disturb him now, but made his way towards the sailor, who gave him a friendly nod, and wished him good even. This man was English, and beamed with pleasure when the lad addressed him in his own tongue. His lips were immediately unlocked, and he told his eager listener a strange tale. Several days ago they had been attracted by the glow of fire upon the water just as the sun sank. Plainly there was some ship burning, and probably^in need of help. It lay out of their course to go to her assistance, but the word had been given, and they turned instantly about and sailed as fast as the light breeze would take them to her aid. Before they reached her, however, she had been burned to the very water's edge, and it seemed as though help had come too late. There was no living thing to be seen upon the waters when the vessel sank, but cruising about for a short time they did pick up a poor wretch, much burnt and maimed, who had lashed himself to a spar, and was thus kept afloat for a time. He lived only a few hours, but in that time he made a confession. He told how he and his mates, instigated by the captain of the vessel, had some ten days before turned adrift in their boat — the boat which might have saved them at the fire, if they had but had it then — a party of passengers whom they had agreed to carry to La Eochelle. Wanton cruelty, superstition, and greed had been the motives for this outrage, but it seemed as though it had brought a curse with it. The wind had gone down, it is true, but they found themselves at fault ON THE WIDE SEA. 67 in their reckonings. Sudden illness had broken out amongst the crew, and three men had sickened and died of fever in as many days. The rest, in fear of infection, had got at the spirits, and tried to drown fear and danger in intoxication. A drunken quarrel had re- sulted, in which the captain had been stabbed to the heart by the mate. Then they had all quarrelled together, and at last the ship was found to be on fire. There was no longer a boat in which to save themselves, and every soul had perished, save this man, who did not survive the telling of the tale more than a few hours. Gaspard listened to the recital with bated breath and eager eyes. " It must have been the men that turned us adrift. Oh, what a terrible end for them ! " " Yes, so said Father Fritz ; and he bid us put about and search these waters might and main for the drifting boat. We have been hunting you for these many days, young master, and had well nigh given up hope of find- ing you, till we sighted that signal of yours yesterday, and so came upon you." " And you were looking for us all the while ? Ah, how good God has been to us ! We thought that nothing but a terrible death lay before us. Tell me, who is Father Fritz ? Is this vessel his ? It is he who stands yonder, is it not ? " " Ay, truly. He stands thus every night, if no other duty claims him. We think that he holds very close communion with the God of heaven. He is a wonderful 68 ON THE WIDE SEA. man, though who he is, and whence he comes, are not truly known to us. Men say that Germany is the land of his birth, but he has roamed over half the world, and speaks many tongues. He has amazing depths of knowledge, into which men may probe without touching the bottom. All who know him love him, and those who serve him would lay down their lives for him gladly." The sailor spoke with feeling, and brushed his sleeve across his eyes. Gaspard looked across at the figure in the bows, and said — " Is he a monk ? " " Nay, I trow not, for he seems to belong to no order, albeit he wears a habit not unlike that of the monks. I have heard it said that Roman Catholics call him a heretic, whilst the Protestants declare him to be a Papist. I am no scholar. All I know is that he is a holy man, and that God is in all his thoughts. I was bred up to know the Scriptures, and I thought I did till I heard Father Fritz open them up sometimes to us, as we sit about him and hear him talk. I sometimes think that the Lord Himself has been his teacher, else he could never have come to see what he does in the written Word. Neither is it written words to him alone, but a living Word — and he lives it in his life if ever man did." " And whither are you bound now ? " asked Gaspard, after he had listened with eager interest to many stories concerning Father Fritz, as he appeared to be called by all who knew him. ON THE WIDE SEA. 69 " To the Far West," answered the sailor. " We set sail with one the Sieur de la Salle, who goes forth from France with a commission from the king, and who has high hopes of making some wondrous discoveries which shall bring untold wealth into the coffers of his monarch, and cover his own name with glory." Gaspard's eyes flashed. This was indeed good hearing. He was embarked, then, upon just such a voyage of dis- covery as his soul had yearned for so long ! " And Father Fritz goes with him ? " " With him, yet not with him," answered the sailor. " He goes at his own charges. He can remain with the Sieur de la Salle, or go his own way, as it seems best to him. His mission is to the souls of the Indians who dwell in the trackless lands to be discovered. They are dwelling in darkness and the shadow of death, and when each expedition sets forth, holy friars and men of God attend, to care for the souls of these lost people, to teach and baptize them, and bring them into the fold of Christ. Father Fritz yearns over them. As I have said, he is a strange and wonderful man, and none rightly know to what portion of the Church he belongs. He himself says that the Lord has but one Church — one Body — and that he knows of none but that one into which all are admitted who are baptized in the name of Father, Son, and Holy Ghost. The Roman Catholics like not such teaching, for that places heretics on equal terms with them as members of the Church. The Protestants like it not, for it does not exclude the Papists from 70 ON THE WIDE SEA. communion with them, as they desire. And yet all men who come across him love good and holy Father Fritz, and I think that, growing weary of the strife of tongues in the lands of Europe, where he has striven to give his message, he is glad to turn his back and find a wider field in the untrodden realms of the west, where, if a man be a Christian, it will be enough. He will scarce care to ask whether he be Protestant or Papist." Long and eagerly did Gaspard talk with this sailor, who was, as he soon discovered, a very different man from the bulk of his class, having both thought and read for himself, and having picked up much informa- tion during a long life of travel and adventure. He told the lad of the settlements at Quebec and Montreal already made. He had twice visited the rising city of Quebec, and had seen something of the life there. He told of the troubles with the Indian tribes, their treacherous nature, their savage cruelty in war, their friendship at one time and their hostile raids at another, and the difficulties of the Governor with them, and with his own community there. He told of the jealousies and quarrels between Governor and In- tendent, between Jesuits and Sulpicians ; and how the colonists, instead of tilling the land and making it brings forth increase, thought only of amassing speedy riches through the fur-trade, and were getting into constant difficulties which brought them to the versfe of starva- tion. It certainly did not seem as though the French settlement in Canada had proved very successful as yet ; ON THE WIDE SEA. 71 but it was of the wild dreams of new territories to be discovered, new countries to be opened up, that Gaspard burned to know more, and his new friend was willing to answer all the questions put to him, so far as his knowledge went. The Sieur de la Salle, he said, had discovered certain rivers which rose not far from the great chain of lakes beyond Quebec and Montreal. These rivers, he believed, converged in some mighty stream of water which flowed right through the vast continent, and emptied itself, perhaps, into the Gulf of Mexico, perhaps into the great western ocean beyond. Along this great and mighty river lay vast tracts of undiscovered country, populated doubtless by wild Indian tribes. The bold plan of La Salle was to discover and subjugate this territory for the King of France ; to make this mighty river a high- way for all sorts of rich merchandise ; to divert to it the fur-trade of the north, much of which now found its way to other markets, and all the trade in spices, feathers, and even precious stones, which might spring up amongst the tribes along its mighty course ; and thus, by the construction of forts at the mouth — when the mouth should be discovered — bring the whole of this colossal district under the direct control of the French monarch and nation, and find means whereby a constant stream of wealth might be poured into the coffers of France, unhindered by winter frosts, or by the attacks of jealous enemies, which troubles were constant and increasing in the northerly regions. 72 ON THE WIDE SEA. Gaspard's eyes dilated with wonder as he listened to all this. His ears eagerly drank in every word. His notions of geography were as hazy as was usual in those days, but his imagination was boundless and fervid. Already he saw himself sharing in these mighty dis- coveries, treading where foot of man had never trodden before, seeing all manner of strange „ and wonderful sights, and following down to its mouth that mighty river of whose very existence he had been ignorant till now. " Has the Sieur de la Salle found all the men he wants ? " he asked breathlessly ; " will he refuse to let us accompany him — I and my father and my brothers ? We have no home. We have been driven away from home and country. Methinks there is nought for us but to find a home in a strange land ? Why not be of those to found this great new kingdom ? — and hold it for the King of France when it be found, as surely it will ? " The sailor smiled at the lad's enthusiasm, but was of opinion that La Salle would be glad enough of stout- hearted volunteers upon his expedition. He had brought with him a good many eager French sub- jects ; but many persons, who started boldly upon such an errand, turned fearful and timid when they began to understand the many and great dangers by which they were surrounded. Colin himself — for so the man said he was called — had made a voyage along the chain of lakes with Father Fritz, upon his first visit to the New ON THE WIDE SEA. 73 World, and he could speak with experience of the many and great dangers which awaited travellers, even when the natives were friendly. It was likely enough that many who started would turn back before much of the ground had been covered. It was generally the way, and jealousies had a fashion of springing up and dividing the party. The Sieur de la Salle was a better manager of the Indians, said Colin, than he was of his own countrymen. He was too silent and sus- picious to get on with these, but the Indians liked his commanding ways, and gave him reverence and affection. All this was immensely interesting to Gaspard, and indeed to the whole party of the Dau trays, as the days passed by, and they slowly recovered from their fight with death. The skill and tender nursing of Father Fritz served to restore the whole party to strength and health. Those days upon that tossing boat, through which they seemed to have lived as by an actual miracle, soon began to look like a dream of the night. But Father Fritz spoke earnestly to all about the goodness and mercy of God in so sparing them. He said that many lives, when almost miraculously preserved, had been con- secrated to God by the gratitude of those saved, and brought home to the hearts of all the boys the feeling that they were not the arbiters of their own fate, but must look in all things to God for guidance and direction. But there was nothing in his talk of a kind that 74 ON THE WIDE SEA. would urge a monastic life upon any. He shook his head when Dautray spoke of it, and said that he had not been able to see that the Lord asked this of His children. To live above the world, was not to take themselves out of the world, and the habit of the monk did not keep off the temptations of the evil one, nor the lusts of the flesh. As Colin had hinted, it was not entirely easy to know what manner of man Father Fritz was. One thing, however, was abundantly plain, that his whole life was dedicated to the service of his Master, and that he was going forth into these wild regions, not to seek to establish an earthly kingdom for any human sovereign, still less to accumulate wealth for himself or others, but to bring the news of salvation to the dark places of the earth, and seek to illumine with the light of the gospel those heathen lands stained with the superstitions and barbarities of centuries. " Might they go with him ? might they help him ? " the eager boys asked ; Gaspard and Claude being full of the enthusiasm which is so often inspired by a pure and noble zeal. His answer was given with a certain grave tender- ness which was very wonderful to them. "He would most gladly take them if their father approved, but he knew not whither his way might take him, nor what dangers he might not encounter. They might perchance prefer the glory and the adventures to be had with the Sieur de la Salle. They had better ON THE WIDE SEA. 75 decide nothing till they had reached Quebec, and knew what that great leader had set himself to accomplish." Dautray was deeply impressed by the conversation of Father Fritz and by what he heard of his life and work. He was willing to let his sons follow their own bent. Life for them had been torn up by the roots, as it were. He scarce knew himself what he wished to do in the future. The thirst after adventures in new lands had taken a certain hold on him, as it had upon his sons. He was ready to permit them to follow their wishes, and with Father Fritz he felt sure that they would come to no spiritual hurt. That they would all go with their lives in their hands, when trusting them- selves into the wilds of a savage country infested by hordes of Indians, was, of course, well known to all. Father Fritz was the last person to deny the perils of the undertaking to which he was pledged. But fear for his life was not a thing that ever troubled him. His clear blue eyes had a way of looking, as it were, beyond all such things as the ills of this life. His heart was fixed in regions where bodily hurt could find no place. If the Master had sent him hither, that was enough. With what meed of success the Master would crown his efforts was no concern of his. His was just to obey, to do — to die, if need be. But so simply and naturally did he speak of these things that it was hard to realize the full import of the words. However, no decisions as to the future course of the 76 ON THE WIDE SEA. Dautrays was to be made till Quebec had been reached, and the family had been introduced to the Sieur de la Salle, and heard the plan proposed by him with regard to this territory to be discovered. He would need, bold pioneers to accompany him, and the lads could take their choice of masters. But ^if the Sieur de la Salle thought them too young for his work, Father Fritz was willing to take them with him, if their father approved their going. " It seems to me, Gaspard," said Claude, with some- thing of the look in his blue eyes that shone so often in those of Father Fritz, " that to save souls for God is a nobler work than to discover new lands for an earthly king." Gaspard bent his head in silent assent. He, too, had come to believe that to go through the world with Father Fritz would be the most blessed of lives ; but they kept their thoughts to themselves for the most part, and eagerly awaited the arrival of their little vessel at the city of Quebec. Y CHAPTER V. THE GREAT LEADER. ONDER, my friends, is the sail of the vessel in shall come up with him yet, ere we reach the stronghold of Quebec." Eagerly, breathlessly, with eyes aglow, and hearts beating fast in expectant joy, the three brothers stood together in the bow of the little vessel, and watched the wonderful panorama of wood, rock, and water slipping silently by. They had reached it at last ! The great western con- tinent lay before their eyes ! They were sailing slowly up that mighty estuary of the St. Lawrence. Land on either side could be descried — wild lands, scarce trodden by foot of man — waiting, as it seemed, for them to come and explore and reclaim. They had passed the great Isle d'Anticosti ; they were within the mighty river's mouth. It was like the realization of some strange, wild dream. They had no eyes save for the distant vistas of grand wild country visible on either hand. They had not even noted the sails of a vessel also gild- 78 THE GREAT LEADER. ing up the estuary. It was the words of Father Fritz that recalled them to themselves. They looked then, and saw the larger vessel, which was making but slow progress in the very light breeze. Their own lighter craft was visibly gaining upon her. " Is that the ship in which the Sieur de la Salle has sailed ? " asked Gaspard, with suddenly aroused interest. " Even so. I scarce thought we should come up with it again, having lost so much time near to the start. But that is she without doubt, and if the wind drops, as seems like, we may lie becalmed together awhile, ere we can make Quebec. We will gain her side if possible, and hear how she has fared upon the voyage. You shall see for yourselves, my sons, the man of whom I have told you many things. It may be that you will learn to know him well ere we have seen this adventure through." The keen interest of the three lads was instantly stirred. They had, indeed, heard many things of the Sieur de la Salle from others beside the father himself. They were ready to admire — -to dread him also, for he had won a name for severity and hardness even amongst those who admired and respected him. They longed to see for themselves a man who had travelled so far, who had given up so much for the sake of a grand project, and who was now iired with the determination to risk all for the sake of this great discovery. Had he chosen he could have lived at ease, and with almost royal honours, at Fort Frontenac, at the head of THE GREAT LEADER. 79 Lake Ontario, where he planted a fur-trading colony, and had almost obtained absolute rights over a vast ter- ritory. But the restless spirit of the adventurer was upon him. He had heard and gathered up every rumour respecting the existence of that mighty river the Missis- sippi, about which the wildest tales were told by the Indians who dwelt upon its northern tributaries, and by various travellers from many European lands, who had made endeavours to trace its mighty course, and had given out most strange and contradictory reports as to where it emptied itself at last into the sea. To follow the course of this mighty river, to plant colonies along its banks, to divert to its great water- way the whole of the fur-trade of the north, and bring inexhaustible riches into France in consequence — this was the aim and object for which La Salle had given up present prosperity, had crossed the ocean to obtain the king's sanction and assistance, and was now on his way back with the royal commission secured to him. All this was well known to the Dautray boys by this time, and the tale had filled them with admiration and wonder. They themselves were fired with the desire to do and dare, and to follow this bold man and those who would accompany him into the heart of the savage coun- try ; so, when they actually found themselves drawing near inch by inch to the vessel which contained him and his company, they were full of ardour and anticipation. The wind was dropping to a dead calm. The smaller vessel glided alongside the larger one, and friendly So THE GREAT LEADER. voices hailed Father Fritz and his crew. The father was not exactly of La Salle's company, but he had sailed from La Rochelle with him, and La Salle enter- tained for him a warm esteem and; affection. This was the more remarkable in that La Salle had a known suspicion and dislike to ecclesiastics in general ; and, although Father Fritz belonged to no recognized order of monks or friars, he was a priest, and went forth as such into all lands, and preached, and baptized, and performed all priestly offices. At one time La Salle had had intimate relations with the Jesuits — too intimate perhaps, for he now enter- tained a profound distrust of them. He would have no dealings with them that he could avoid ; and when he went into savage countries he declined to permit any Jesuit to be of his party. He would take in place of such (for all exploring parties must have ecclesiastics with them for the conversion of the heathen Indian to the faith of Christ) some Recollet or Franciscan friar, with several of whom he was on fairly friendly terms, although to none did he give that personal trust and love that he bestowed upon Father Fritz. A boat was lowered from La Salle's vessel, and a mess- age was sent asking the father to go to La Salle on board his ship. This invitation was at once accepted, and Dautray and his sons were invited to accompany the father. This they eagerly consented to do, and in a short time the whole party stood upon the white deck of the THE GREAT LEADER. 81 larger vessel, and were greeted in friendly fashion by a tall, dark-faced man, with a pair of piercing eagle eyes, who grasped Father Fritz by both hands, and imprinted a kiss upon each cheek. " You are welcome, my father," he said. " We had feared that some ill might have befallen thee. But Heaven watches over thee always. Neither wind nor wave has hindered us greatly this voyage. And who are these that stand beside thee ? Methinks they were not with thee when thou didst leave La Rochelle." " They were picked up in mid-ocean half dead with hunger and thirst. They shall tell thee their history in their own time. Methinks in them thou wilt find able and eager followers. Dautray is their name. The lads have both French and English blood in their veins. It is of such that the most bold and hardy travellers are made." The first speaker turned his penetrating eyes full upon the little group a few paces from him. They saw more distinctly the thin, sallow face, embrowned by years of exposure to all weathers, the thin-lipped, resol- ute mouth, the aquiline nose with the open, sensitive nostril, and the furrowed brow which bespoke a nervous and irritable temperament, though the iron will might subdue the outward indications of it. La Salle was but five-and-thirty years of age at that time, yet he looked older than his years. Care, responsibility, disappointment, and restless eagerness of disposition had all left traces upon his face. He was a man that, once seen, was not (574) (3 82 THE GREAT LEADER. likely to be forgotten. The Dautray brothers, looking earnestly upon him, felt that here indeed was a leader amongst men, who would have power to impose his will upon all with whom he came in contact. "Dautray, Dautray!" repeated La Salle, his eyes fixed full upon the group at the vessel's side. " I, too, have a Dautray on board. Can they be akin ? Go, call Dau- tray to us, one of you fellows," he added to some sailors standing by ; and the next minute a man appeared from below, who, after staring hard at Jean for full half a minute, greeted him warmly as his brother, and fell upon his neck. It was indeed so. The brothers, parted in boyhood, had met in this strange fashion upon the deck of La Salle's vessel out in the Far West. Their astonishment and joy provoked a smile, even from the stern- faced La Salle. Pierre Dautray was a year or two older than his brother. He, too, was a widower, and had one son, Louis, also on board. He had left his native land mainly on account of the grievous imposts and taxation which ground the wretched peasantry down to the very dust. He felt within him energy and power. He knew that in France it was hopeless to try to raise himself to a better position. If one hapless village succeeded through the thrift and skill of its inhabitants in paying its share of the imposts demanded, it was not secure from further demands. For if the adjoining hamlets were unable to furnish the required sum, then the deficit was demanded from those who had proved themselves ready THE GREAT LEADER. 83 fco pay their own dues, and there was nothing but misery and hopeless, helpless suffering everywhere. Pierre Dautray, vexed to his soul, and in grievous indig- nation at the injustice of the administration, had vowed to leave a land where such things were permitted. He long looked eagerly towards the West, hearing golden promises of lands to be given to those who would go forth to colonize them; and when news reached him that the Sieur de la Salle was about to sally forth again, and was seeking bold men to accompany him on his mighty mission of exploration and colonization, he and his son had made up their minds to join the party — and here they were in the Far West, ready to go with their leader to the world's end if need be. All this was rapidly spoken between the brothers, whilst La Salle stood a little apart, listening to the account Father Fritz gave of his journey, yet hearing almost every word spoken by the group so near to him. Something in the eager aspect of the lads, in the stalwart proportions of Jules — who had by this time completely recovered his wonted health and strength — in the aspect of the family, partly pleased him. He had the gift of knowing men at a glance, and although he was often forced to work with bad material, he was quick to recognize sterling stuff when he found it. When the eager colloquy between the brothers and cousins had ended, he stepped forward and looked Jean Dautray and his sons well over. " Father Fritz tells me, my friends, that you have 84 THE GREAT LEADER. been driven away from your home in England through the jealous distrust of envious neighbours, even as men have been driven from France through the grievous and heavy imposts levied upon the peasantry. The eyes of all persecuted or enslaved persons are turning westward in these days, as is but natural, seeing that here is a great country where every man may build and plant and sow and reap, and where, if he can keep his land free from the spoiling hand of the Indian, he has no other foe to fear. Along the banks of this great river upon whose bosom we are even now sailing, fertile lands may be had by all the sons of France who ask them of the governor. Seed will be given them to plant, and they will receive paternal care and guidance so long as they need it. His Majesty watches over this new-born colony with tender interest. He would make for France a new kingdom, the foundations of which are already laid. When you have reached Quebec you will see for yourselves what has already been done, and what a great future lies before those who will follow the dictates of their brave hearts, and set themselves to the great task which lies be- fore us ! " There was a buzz of applause as La Salle uttered these words. The whole company gathered about their leader, eagerly anxious to hear him speak. La Salle was a singularly silent man in the main. He scarcely ever gave an opinion unless directly asked, and he never spoke of what he did not thoroughly understand. When he had seen a thing with his own eves he would describe THE GREAT LEADER. 85 it with clearness and force, but he was always careful to distinguish between what he knew and what he had only heard. This absence of anything like wild talk or the boasting so common in all ages, and particularly in travellers, who have seen what few men can claim to have seen, gave to his words a singular value, and all who knew him learned quickly to appreciate this quality, and to give a quick and absolute credence to everything spoken by him. They might not like his words. They might take offence at them, but at least they would believe them, and listen with a certain respect. Throughout the voyage the leader had maintained an almost absolute silence. He had watched and studied the characters of the men whom he had taken with him, but he had spoken almost nothing of his own purposes. They therefore listened the more eagerly now that his lips were unsealed, and pressed closely about him to learn what he had to say. La Salle told them plainly that, when once at Quebec, they could make free choice of the life they preferred to lead. He told them of the lands along the river bank laid out in small holdings, which were granted to French subjects almost free from imposts, and which, if tilled and planted and cared for, would yield abundant increase. He told how settlers had, through idleness or greed of quicker gains, again and again neglected their lands, seek- ing to maintain themselves by private trading with the Indians — a thing forbidden by law — and how misery and disaster had fallen upon them and upon the community 86 THE GREAT LEADER. in consequence. He told how the young men again and again would become infected by the desire after the free- dom of Indian life, and would actually run off into the woods and live like savages among the Indians. Cou- reurs de hois these creatures were called, and many edicts had been issued against them. But once in the fast- nesses of the forest it was hard to lay hands upon them, and the Indians in the main were friendly to all such fugitives, although there was always the risk of meeting a hostile tribe, and suffering a lingering death by fire at the stake. He spoke plainly of the perils to be encountered from the Indians. He himself had learned their language — several at least of their forms of speech — and was ac- quainted with many of the chiefs, and with their ways and methods. He had found them friendly in the main; but no one could depend upon the friendship of an Indian tribe. Some private feud amongst themselves might con- vert friends into enemies in a very short space of time. Jealousies between tribe and tribe were fruitful causes of vexation and bewilderment. Those who went amongst them ran risks of many kinds, but for all that it was the Indians who held in their hand the fur-trade, that great and boundless source of wealth ; and if La Salle could but carry out his great scheme, that trade, instead of being diverted into half a dozen channels, and being carried off to a great extent by the English and Dutch settlers in Albany, might be monopolized entirely for the benefit of France, and a vast stream of wealth be poured THE GREAT LEADER. 87 into her coffers, whilst those who discovered and organ- ized this vast scheme might be made rich for life. With a piece of charred wood La Salle drew upon the white floor of the deck a rough map of the country he was bent upon exploring. He traced the course of the St. Lawrence river up to Lake Ontario, and showed how that lake was connected with Lake Erie beyond. Then he roughly indicated the position of Lakes Huron, Michi- gan, and Superior, but took most pains in showing the positions of the small tributary rivers such as the Kankakee, taking their rise very near to the southern extremity of Lake Michigan in the countiy of the Miamis, and joining the larger river of the Illinois, which emptied itself into the great Mississippi, the course of which La Salle was now fully assured lay almost directly to the south, and emptied its mighty volume of water into the great Gulf of Mexico. He told them of the discoveries of other explorers, of Cham plain and Marquette. He sought not to impress his listeners with any false ideas as to his own prowess, or the extent of his own personal researches. He simply stated what he had heard and what he believed, and showed how, if once the trade of that vast country draining itself into the Mississippi could be brought under the control of France, a ceaseless stream of wealth would be diverted to the parent country, and how a prosperous colony might be formed. As it was, the perils of winter navigation, the severities of climate, the proximity of other nations in the northern lands, made constant havoc 88 THE GREAT LEADER. of tli'e monopoly of France, which every Frenchman claimed as her due. But let the Mississippi once be the only road, and let it be colonized and guarded by a chain of forts all occupied by Frenchmen — let the river's mouth be guarded, and the shipping protected in the same way, and what glory, what wealth, what immeasur- able importance would France not gain ! She would become the mistress of the world, and would maintain that position with ease and security. And they, the pioneers of this great enterprise, would reap eternal glory for their reward, to say nothing of the wealth and position which would be the natural outcome of success. It was just the kind of wild, chimerical project to fire the blood of the men who heard it laid down. The colos- sal proportions of the task could not be grasped by the minds of those who heard La Salle speak. Men's minds were full of wild, fantastic notions with regard to this great western continent, and eagerly caught at any scheme which promised adventure, wealth, and glory. La Salle was a man of boundless confidence and ambi- tion — not sordid ambition for personal advancement, but the more noble ambition to achieve a great end. He did not disguise the dangers which must lie before them. He plainly counselled all who were afraid, to remain in Quebec, and content themselves with small grants of land from the governor, and the founding of seignories along the river banks there between Quebec and Montreal, where they could dwell in comparative safety. THE GREAT LEADER. 89 But after the glowing words just heard, such an ending to their voyage seemed tame and colourless. Scarce a dozen of the men who heard were daunted by the thought of peril, or were prepared to abandon the great enterprise before them. As for the Dautray family, both the French and semi-English branch were alike eager to follow La Salle. He looked upon the faces surround- ing him with penetrating glance, and his dark face soft- ened slightly at what he read in the looks of his company. " My friends," he said, " if we can trust each other, and remain faithful to each other, and let no discourage- ments daunt us, I verily believe that our undertaking will be crowned with success. Yet it may be a question of years before we arrive at our goal, and those years will be full of toil and hardship — perhaps of trouble and disappointment too. Let no man who is not prepared for all this seek to be of our company." Jean Dautray stepped up to the leader and said, — " Sir, I would offer my poor services and those of my eldest son here, upon whose strength and courage I can well rely. As for these younger striplings, it is for you, sir, to say if they be yet strong enough for the task that lies before them. Willing and eager hearts they have, I trow well ; but they have not the strength yet of their brother. To go with you or with Father Fritz amongst the haunts of the wild Indians is indeed the dearest wish of their hearts. It will not be the spirit that will be lacking. If they fail, it will be through weakness of flesh." 9 o THE GREAT LEADER. La Salle turned his keen gaze upon Gaspare! and Claude, who stood by quivering with excitement. Just for the moment their young hearts were aflame after adventure and the perils of the pioneer work. They were half fascinated by the strong personality of La Salle, and felt that they could follow him to the world's end. La Salle read this enthusiasm in their flushed faces and sparkling eyes, and something like a smile came into his own, as he turned his glance from them to Father Fritz. " The lads have the right spirit in them," he said in a low voice to the father. " They have courage, they have endurance : methinks they have finer qualities even than those. They will be true, I take it, even to the death. More we cannot ask of any." " Yet they are young and unseasoned," spoke La Salle, thoughtfully eyeing the lads, and then he looked up and spoke in a pleasant voice that was not without an accent of command in its tones, — " My lads," he said, " you are brave lads, I can see that in your faces ; yet you have seen little of wild life, and you are young for my work. Go then awhile first with Father Fritz, who will not tarry, as I must do, in Quebec, to gather together what I shall need for my journey. I know him. He will set forth almost at once upon his mission to the Indians. Go you with him, if he will take you, and thus you shall learn something of the nature of the task that lies before us. Father Fritz THE GREAT LEADER. 91 will later join me and my party, for so he has promised; and when he comes, you come also, if so be that you can stand the life of exposure and toil. We shall soon see then the stuff of which you are made." Then, as if that subject were closed altogether, he turned to Dautray and Jules, and entered into a brief colloquy with them, accepting them willingly as volunteers for his proposed expedition, and giving to them a few more detailed explanations as to what lay immediately before them. It was with great satisfaction he heard that the silent Jules knew something of shipbuilding. Jules had spent many of his winters in the shipbuilding yards of Southampton, and knew much about the making of vessels. Dautray himself was no unskilled man either at blacksmith's forge or carpenter's bench. He and his sons had been able amongst them to do almost all the repairs and construction needed on their own holding in England, and La Salle felt that in them he should have two faithful and valuable assistants. He brought them to the notice of his friend and lieutenant (if the name is applicable), one Henri, Sieur de Tonty, an Italian by birth, and a man of daunt- less courage and boundless resource. He had been dis- abled from his soldier life by having one of his hands blown off by a grenade in the Sicilian wars, but, in spite of this crippling, he retained a wonderful energy and love of adventure, as well as a bright and fearless spirit which nothing could daunt. He was as frank and open as La Salle was grave and reserved. Perhaps that was 92 THE GREAT LEADER. why the taciturn leader was able to make a friend of him so easily. Tonty greeted the Dautrays kindly and cheerily, clapped the lads on the shoulder and spoke encouraging words to them ; and then, as the shades of evening were gathering, they were sent back to their own little vessel, and the two anchored side by side for the night, hoping for a favouring wind in the morning which would take them into the city of Quebec. That wish was granted. At midnight a breeze sprang up. Anchors were lifted, and the vessels sailed side by side up the estuary. The Dautray boys awoke to find themselves gliding along the narrowing river's mouth, and when they reached deck, eager to lose nothing of what was passing, they were opposite Tadoussac, where the first signs of man's habitation began to be seen here and there along the green banks. With breathless excitement they regarded the beetling rocks of Mai Bay, and the foaming waterfalls and wonderful gorges that from time to time greeted their straining eyes. Father Fritz came and stood beside them, pointing out here and there some object of more interest than another, and bidding them watch for the mountain Cape Tourmente, with its growth of dark forests round which the clouds seemed to hover darkly. Then came gentler and softer scenes, rich meadow land bordering the shores, and lands laid out in some sort of cultivation, with their log-houses at the edge of the clearing. Then, after passing the wild and beautiful cataract of Montmorenci and the Island of Orleans, upon which signs of habitation THE GREAT LEADER. 93 were plainly visible, the promontory of Quebec towered up before their wondering eyes, crowned by its frowning citadel, upon which the September sun beat down in sultry fierceness. Below the citadel clustered many roofs, first of the upper, then of the lower town. Father Fritz pointed out some of the more notable buildings, convent, monas- tery, the Hotel Dieu, and the church of Notre Dame. But the vessels were drawing already to their anchorage. Greetings and salutations were reaching them from all sides. Father Fritz was called for in half a dozen direc- tions at once. The Dautray brothers stepped ashore with a dazed feeling that the goal of their ambition was gained at last. They had reached the Far West. CHAPTER VI. A NEW WOULD. IT was all so wonderful ! Gaspare! and Claude had spent three whole days wandering through the streets of Quebec, and their curiosity and admiration were yet unsated. Father Fritz had been their guide during his leisure hours. He had sketched to them the checkered history of that natural fortress since the days when Champlain's axe- men had attacked the mass of walnut trees then cover- ing the strand, and had built themselves a wooden fortress and houses upon the savage rock, up till the present time when massive buildings of stone, and a small but increasing township stood there, and a French Count — the celebrated Count Frontenac — ruled as governor for the King of France, and Quebec was be- coming one of the keys to the great new world. The marvellous situation of the place never ceased to strike the boys with wonder and admiration. The sudden constriction of that vast waterway to a passage but a mile wide, just above the Island of Orleans, the great frowning cliffs on one side, and the green heights of Pont Levi on the other, the wonderful citadel tower- A NEW WORLD. 95 ing above them and overlooking the upper and lower towns alike aroused their wonder and admiration. They had been into the church of Notre Dame, and had marvelled at the solidity of its construction ; they had wandered round the Jesuit College, and con- versed with the brothers there, who seemed well acquainted with Father Fritz, and who were eagerly pleased to welcome any new-comers from Europe, and hear all the news of the country they still called home. They had listened to wonderful stories of the holy Mother Mary of the Incarnation, and her pupils and nuns in the Convent of the Ursulines ; and had visited the trading magazines of the lower town with their wealth of furs ready for shipment for France ; and had even been admitted within the chateau of St. Louis and seen the governor seated in a lame hall in earnest talk with his friend and countryman La Salle, whose scheme of exploration and colonization he was ardently forwarding. The two brothers, Gaspard and Claude, were lodged with Father Fritz at the tavern of honest Jaques Boisedon, situated in the square near to the church. The two elder Dautray brothers and Jules were in the lower town near to the wharf, engaged upon certain matters connected with the unloading of the vessel, and preparations for the expedition in which they were now regularly enrolled. That expedition, could not start immediately. There was much to think of, much to be done first. It was likely that Father Fritz might make a far earlier start upon his mission to the Indians, and that 96 A NEW WORLD. the two parties might meet later on when the advancing season should perhaps drive them into temporary winter quarters. Absorbing as was the admiration with which the brothers observed everything in the place, their interest was excited most keenly of all by the sight of the Indians walking about, in all manner of odd dress and undress. Many of these were strong, stalwart men, with a look of nobility upon their hawk-like faces. But upon too many of them there were signs of drunken debauchery which had robbed them of such savage dignity as they had once possessed. These poor wretches looked little better than the brute beasts of the field, and upon the face of Father Fritz there would steal a look of infinite compassion and unspeakable sternness as his glance fell upon some wretched creature gibbering or moaning or raving in the clutches of the demon of drunkenness, and he would turn to his pupils and say in tones of ringing indignation, — " See what has been wrought in these lands by men professing the faith of Christ ! " The boys heard much of the burning question of the liquor trade with the Indians. Those ignorant and savage races had already imbibed a passionate love of the fiery drink of the white man, which could raise them to such ecstatic heights of frenzy and delight. To sell or give brandy to the natives had been a sure pass- port to favour, and was one of the greatest resources of the pioneers in making their way into new countries. A NEW WORLD. 97 But only too soon came the natural result of the traffic in scenes of debauchery and horror which had scanda- lized the Christian community, and given rise to legisla- tion against it. The Jesuits, who were still the para- mount power in the place — though their power was on the wane, and Count Frontenac was unfriendly towards them — had issued many edicts against the traffic, and had done much to impose restraints ; but alas ! with the subtlety of their order, and their inherently crooked ways, they had secretly carried on the traffic themselves, although under attempted limitations ; arguing that to fill their own coffers with gold, which gold should be em- ployed for the glory of God, condoned and excused a breach of their own laws, to which, perhaps, they held themselves superior. These things were known to Father Fritz, and filled him with a holy wrath and indignation. Sometimes this indignation found vent in burning words. " Think of it ! " he cried one day, as they passed a group of Indians at a street corner, some lying in sodden stupidity, some dancing and raving like maniacs, all stamped with a brutality of aspect that was terrible to see. " Think of it ! each one of those wretched creatures possesses an immortal soul, and each soul is of infinite value in the eyes of the Heavenly Father. The Son of God died upon the cross to save yonder impotent, ignorant beings ; and yet the servants of Christ — baptized men, vowed to His service — help to transform them into monsters of brutality from whom even the (574) 7 98 A NEW WORLD. beasts of the field turn in loathing and contempt. Ah, will not God judge ? will not He avenge ? Will not the day come when the blood of our brothers — ay, and their souls too — will be demanded at our hands ; and we shall stand with shamed faces and breaking hearts be- fore a righteous and wrathful Judge, and hear His terrible sentence pronounced upon us, ' Depart from me, ye workers of iniquity ? ' " Gaspard and Claude shrank back at the sound of these words, and exclaimed in one breath, — " Not you, father, ah, not you ! You have done no ill. You are ever doing good and seeking to snatch souls from the coming wrath. " But there was still the same look of infinite sadness and thoughtful sternness upon the father's face. " My children," he said, " how God may deal with each one of us as individuals, I know not. I trust and hope in His mercy, and under the shadow of His wings do I look to find safety and rest when the battle of life be past. But what lies heavy upon my soul is the terrible falling away of the Christian church from the pure doctrine and ordinances given her at the beginning for the work of the ministry and for the perfecting of the saints. She has not gone on to perfection. She has not attained the stature and fullness of Christ. She is not abiding in love and joy and hope, nor in the bond of peace. She is rent and split into hostile camps. She is at war with her own members. Instead of being, like Mount Zion, the joy of the whole earth, she is as A NEW WORLD. 99 Babylon, the city of confusion. And will not the Lord judge ? will He not punish ? will He not demand of her those gifts and graces with which He endowed her, and which she has scorned and slighted ? my children, my heart bleeds for the thought of what the Lord must feel as He looks down upon His scattered and divided Church, His desolate heritage and defiled sanctuary ! And is it enough to comfort our souls with the thought that perhaps we as in- dividuals may find mercy in His sight ? Must not we shed tears of blood for the desolations we see in the earth, and bear upon our hearts in intercession and prayer and confession of sin, the burden of generations of unfaithful service and coldness of faith ? " Talk such as this, into which Father Fritz was frequently bursting, as sign after sign appeared of man's sinfulness and the imperfect service rendered even by those who called themselves the dedicated servants of God, could not but make an impression upon the sensi- tive spirits of the two boys of whom at the moment he was taking charge. Although his words were often far above their understanding, they had a spiritual per- ception of their meaning, and began to awake to a sense of ardent longing to do some act of service for the Master, whom Father Fritz strove so ardently to serve with purity of heart and singleness of purpose. They heard his words of loving counsel or of stern admonition. They noted how he invariably recoiled from all that savoured of hypocrisy or time-serving; ioo A NEW WOULD. how he would not stoop for one instant to a petty deceit even to obtain what seemed a great good. The Jesuit doctrine of doing evil that good might come was ab- horrent to him. It roused within him a holy indigna- tion which awoke answering thrills in the hearts of the boys. Amid a religious community where the leaven of such doctrines had worked for a hundred years, it was scarce to be wondered at that Father Fritz could find no spiritual home. The evil mixing with much that was good and true poisoned for him the whole system. He would have none of it. It was hardly wonderful, then, that he should have elected at last to leave a continent where nothing but strife, envy, and persecution could be found, and strive in a newer and more primitive state of things to find those who would seek to follow Christ without the strife of tongues and the distraction of contrary winds of doctrine. Even here the poison of jealousies and divisions had found a home. Numbers of the more recent immigrants were Protestants, escaping from the persecutions they met with in their own lands. To these men the Jesuits were bitterly opposed, and would not admit that their baptism was baptism at all, or that Indians converted by them were of the true faith of Christ. This teaching was horrible to the more enlightened Father Fritz, who both believed himself, and strove to make others believe, in the mystical unity of the one body, the church, and continually advanced the words A NEW WORLD. 101 " one faith, one hope, one baptism," in support of a teaching far in advance of the days in which he lived. Small wonder was it that he had been coldly regarded by ecclesiastics in many lands, although personally he was much respected and beloved. They could not understand such doctrine. Neither Protestant nor Romanist was ready to acknowledge a universal brother- hood in Christ. And so the father had been forced, heavy-hearted and sad, to leave behind his own en- lightened continent, to strive and bring the true light of the One Gospel into this savage land as yet sitting in darkness and the shadow of death. This was not Father Fritz's first visit to the western world. He had been here before, and he found many friends on his return. One amongst these was the Recollet friar, Hennepin, of the order of St. Francis, who encountered the trio in the street not long after their arrival, and seized Father Fritz by the hand with warm words of greeting. The boys had heard of Father Hennepin already, and gazed curiously at him. He was a big man, who looked as though possessed of a dauntless courage, as indeed he was. His voice was deep and jovial ; he spoke heartily, and without any of the customary sancti- moniousness of the monk. He had not the spirituality of expression that was so striking in Father Fritz ; and there was a certain sly twinkle in the eye which be- trayed something of the subtlety from which hardly any monk-trained man escaped. But he was possessed of io2 A NEW WORLD. pleasant address and hearty good-will of manner, and was plainly not a little rejoiced to meet his former friend. " The very man out of all the world that I would have had for a companion ! " he said. " Listen here, my brother ; I have hastened down through Montreal from Fort Frontenac, where I have been this last year or more, to welcome back the Sieur de la Salle. I have heard from him of the notable enterprise planned, and right gladly would I join in it. But there is work — much work — to be done nearer home ere I could with a clear conscience start forth upon it. Now if thou wilt join with me in this work, we shall the sooner be able to effect a junction with the party of exploration, and take our share in the great things to be achieved." " What can I do ? " asked Father Fritz, whilst the boys listened eagerly, for if the father started forth upon some immediate expedition, surely they would be per- mitted to accompany him. " That I will soon explain," answered the Franciscan quickly. " It is work we have done together before now ; " and he then proceeded to inform his friends of what was in his head. There were settlements all along the banks of the great river between Quebec and Montreal, and beyond that place were scattered settlements or seigniories, as they were called, right away to Lake Ontario, at the east end of which stood Fort Frontenac, whence he had come to meet La Salle. These scattered settlers could A NEW WORLD. 103 receive no regular religious instruction, because they were unable to support a priest of their own. Thus they were quite dependent for the offices of the church upon the visits of wandering priests or friars who would say mass, baptize their children, and teach or preach to them. Father Hennepin had it in his heart to pay visits all along the river to these scattered and neglected people, and also to visit some of the Indian converts in the villages, where he was acquainted with the people, and where he had made a small beginning in instructing them. " But," said the father frankly, " I have noted that with the Indians thou hast been more successful than I can count myself to have been. So it has come into my head that we might take two canoes, and form two crews. I will land at the seigniories on the river banks, see the French settlers there, and perform the offices of the church, and thou shalt push farther along and make for the homes of the Indians. They will doubtless receive thee gladly, for they remember right well those whom they have trusted and loved. Thus will we travel partly in company, partly alone, and when our mission is accomplished, and we have done our duty towards those in this part, we shall with a clear conscience push onward and join La Salle and his party, who by that time may have completed their pre- parations, and be ready to advance into these new regions, which I confess I burn to see." Gaspard and Claude exchanged eager glances, and 104 A NEW WORLD. they hung upon the father's next words. Surely if he went, he might take them with him, and to behold the Indians in their own homes, and see what life was like amongst them, was the very foremost desire of their hearts. " I will very gladly share thy project, and see my former friends the Indians," answered Father Fritz readily. " I grieve to see so much drunkenness and evil living among those that come into the precincts of the city. Perchance in their own villages this curse is less. It is pain and grief to me that we Christian men should so debase those whom we should strive to raise and bless." Father Hennepin shrugged his shoulders. " Ah, that is the work of the Jesuits," he answered, being himself no friend to that order. " Count Frontenac has traced almost all the liquor trade to those foxes, who profess to seek to stop it. But, after all, if one did not sell, another would. The creatures are bent upon getting it. True, it makes beasts of them, and they ruin their health and perish by scores. But that is no great evil in the opinion of many. There be those who advocate even the poisoning of drink, that whole tribes may be exterminated at once." The eyes of Father Fritz flashed under their white brows. " A truly Christ-like doctrine ! " he said. " Oh, of course 'tis very wrong ; but human nature is frail, and the raids of the Iroquois have been a curse A NEW WORLD. 105 and a torment. At Montreal it has been terrible. On the mainland men have gone in fear of their lives. Some years it has scarce been worth while to seek to till the land and garner the crops. The Indians have fallen upon everything. Men have been carried off in broad daylight, and never seen again. Doubtless they have died at the stake in torments unspeakable. Small wonder that they curse the Indians, and would fain destroy them root and branch." " Nay, nay, nay ; the Indians are human creatures even like ourselves, and though wild and untamed as the beasts of the field, they have souls and spirits which can be trained and brought under the power of the love of God. That is our task — not the extermination of the bodies, but the reclaiming of the souls. We have not found them fierce or cruel towards us, brother. Doth not that show that if we approach them in the love of the Lord, He has power even over their wild savagery, and can bring them into subjection to Him ?" " Ah, well, you are the man for them, brother. They understand that kind of teaching, and I have often thought we need such in our dealings with them. And who be these youths gazing upon us so eagerly ? Neophytes of thine ? — impregnated with thy doctrines ? Hast thou brought them out with thee to found a new order of mercy out in those wilds ? " " Nay, I am no founder of any new order. I seek rather to find and re-establish the apostolic order which men have forgotten and overlaid. These be two lads of 106 A NEW WORLD. French and English blood, who have come to seek a home out in the western wilds. Their father is with La Salle, but these striplings have been thought something young for his party. They are to belong to me for the time being. They will travel with me amongst the Indians. I have been seeking to teach them the Indian tongue. Doubtless in time they may be of great value, for they have ready hearts and willing limbs, and can turn their hands to many tasks." The boys' faces brightened at these kindly words of praise, and the face of Father Hennepin put on a benignant aspect. « Very good, very good ; we want to train up suc- cessors to take our places, and the lads have likely faces. Then, brother, shall we start off after Sunday next ? We must have each a canoe and Indians to propel it. We must take provision for the journey, and I must have my vessels and portable chapel, so that I can say mass at the seigniories as we go. I have found my Indians already. Doubtless you will have small trouble in doing the like. I for my part put more faith in the Algonquins than the Iroquois, but there be good and bad in all tribes alike, and thou dost know them almost as well as I." Father Hennepin with a smile and a nod went on his way, and Gaspard turned eagerly upon Father Fritz. " Oh, father," he said earnestly, " thou wilt take us with thee ? " A NEW IVOR LI). 107 " I will gladly do so, if ye both be fully resolved to risk your lives in such an enterprise. But know, my boys, that all who go forth in these strange lands, and amongst these wild untaught people, carry their lives in their hands. Setting aside all perils by land and by water (and these are more than ye yet know), we have to face savage men, who may turn upon us with fury one day, although at the first they may re- ceive us well. Some sudden outbreak of jealous rage, the very meaning of which we know not, may cause them to become our mortal foes ; and then only the mercy of the Lord can save us, and it may be that He will have us glorify Him by our deaths rather than in our lives. Terrible things are told of these Indians. They can practise unheard-of cruelties upon their help- less victims if they are minded to do so. Their own prisoners they reserve after battle, to put to death by fire at the stake, with many refinements of cruelty with which I will not horrify your ears. That fate may be ours if we go amongst them. Think if ye can risk such a death. True, I have never been in peril from their fierceness yet. But I am far from saying I shall always meet with such hospitality and friendliness. Jealousy of the encroachments of the white men may, and pro- bably will, work more and more powerfully amongst them as time goes on. Our beads and baubles, our drink and tobacco, please them well now ; but the time may come when they will think they are paying dear for these things, and when they will combine together 108 A NEW WORLD. against the white invaders. And if so, it is upon the pioneers that their first vengeance will fall." But these words did not daunt the boys in the least. Love for Father Fritz, intense curiosity about the Indians, the innate love of adventure burning within them, all combined to banish fear and to inspire them with eagerness for the enterprise. Nor were they with- out that desire to plant the banner of Christ upon the Indian soil which was burning in the heart of Father Fritz. They had not been with him all these weeks without catching something of the missionary enthusiasm which inspired him. " We shall follow you to the world's end — for life or death," they answered ; and he took their hands in his a moment, and so holding them, blessed them. Now all was hurry and eager bustle. Down by the water's edge were crafts of all sorts, some loading, some unloading, and amongst these shot in and out the bark canoes of the Indians, with their dusky occupants flitting hither and thither. Father Fritz stood silently watch- ing these with his keenly observant eyes, and when one large and graceful little bark shot suddenly alongside the wharf where he was standing, he signed to the fine-looking Indian who sat motionless, paddle in hand, within it, and beckoned him to approach. Gaspard and Claude stood beside him as the colloquy proceeded, and strove eagerly to understand what passed. Father Fritz had a remarkable gift for language, speak- ing not only most of the European tongues with ease, but A NEW WORLD. 109 also several of the Indian dialects. He had taken some pains during the long hours of the voyage to teach these latter tongues to the Dautray boys, who had been eager to learn. They had found upon arriving at Quebec that they were able to hold a limited converse with some amongst the Indians walking about, and had lost no opportunity of enlarging their vocabulary. They could now follow the drift of the talk going on between the father and the Indian, and soon felt sure that the man was assenting readily to the request that he should be their conductor up the river in this very canoe lying beneath them. The boys looked at it eagerly. It was long, and gracefully though strongly built, capable of holding half a dozen persons. The prow was carved to the similitude of a bird's head, and the boys gave to the craft the name of the Swan. The Indian was a fine specimen of his race, and his brown body showed the scars of many wounds obtained in conflicts with hostile tribes. His name was a strange one. The boys could not frame their lips to pronounce it. They called him instead Swanalulu, and to this name he learned quickly to answer with flashing smiles that showed a double row of white teeth. He seemed from the first to be very friendly, not to the father only, but also to the boys ; and to take keen interest in the thought of pioneering the party up the river, and accompanying them to the haunt of his brown brethren along the banks of the mighty river. no A NEW WORLD. Dautray was ready enough to let his sons go under the care of Fathers Fritz and Hennepin. It was thought that the meeting with the expedition under La Salle would take place a month or six weeks later at Fort Frontenac, which might be regarded as the last outpost of civilization. Beyond that fort lay an al- most unexplored country, divided between innumerable tribes of wild Indians. A few hardy explorers had visited one or other of the great rivers or lakes during the century, bringing back reports of greater or less veracity. But little definite was known, save that some mighty river did take its rise beyond the chain of giant lakes, and ran a course of thousands of miles to the south before emptying itself into the Gulf of Mexico. To learn more of this mysterious region, and to win wealth and glory for France, was the task to which La Salle was pledged ; to seek to establish amongst the heathen Indians the knowledge and love of God and His Christ was the aim and object of Father Fritz ; and to work together and in harmony was the desire of both. CHAPTER VII. IN THE WILDS WITH FATHER FRITZ. AWAY, away, to the West ! The light birch-bark canoe, propelled by the strong and skilful arms of Swanalulu, shot through the gleaming waters of the vast river. Gaspard had already learned to ply the paddle with a strength and skill which won him many an approving word from the father, and many a beaming smile from the stalwart Indian. They had gazed with wrapt curiosity at the little, seigniories and holdings lying along the river banks between Quebec and the outlying colony of Montreal. They had heard Father Hennepin say mass in his port- able chapel at one of these places before they parted company and took their separate journey along the upper reaches of the river. At first the boys, Protestant by training, had glanced uncertainly at one another as the idea of attending mass was suggested to them. But looking to Father Fritz for direction, they saw a gentle smile creep into his eyes, and he said, — " My children, out here in these wilds, let us forget all ii2 IN THE WILDS WITH FATHER FRITZ. differences of opinions, all strivings and heart-burnings. Let us only remember that we are all children of God, and heirs of salvation through the death of the Lord Jesus. Let us worship Him together in unity and love, showing forth the mystery of His blessed Passion until He come again." So Protestant and Romanist had knelt side by side, with the voice of the great river sounding in their ears and telling its endless story ; the Indian crouching reverently just without the door, following the service in his own peculiar fashion, and bending his head in token of reverence and submission to the Great Spirit. Then with friendly words of farewell they had left Father Hennepin to his task of visitation amongst the scattered settlers, and had appointed Fort Frontenac as the meeting-place later on, which place was to be the general rendezvous of the whole exploring party, La Salle himself desiring to get there before the winter settled down upon the great country. Now the frail canoe had passed the settlement of Montreal, and the eager boys found themselves in the vast solitudes of a world of wood and water, where it seemed to them as though the foot of white man could scarce have trod before. " Come to my people," Swanalulu had pleaded, as his native reserve melted before the friendly good-fellowship of the two boys, and the simple yet heavenly teachings of Father Fritz. The Indian had picked up enough of the French tongue to understand much of what passed IN THE WILDS WITH FATHER FRITZ. 113 between the father and his pupils, and he listened with avidity to the beautiful and simple truths of Christianity and universal brotherhood as expounded by the en- lightened and o-reat-souled Father Fritz. He began to have a dim understanding of the eternal fatherhood of God, such as had never been obtained by him 1 during his many visits to Quebec, and his intercourse with the Jesuits there. " Come to my people," he had said. " They live in darkness. They are smitten by a great sickness. They die like dogs, and there is none to help or comfort them. Come and tell them of the Great Spirit. Give them medicine, and teach them these things. They will then bless you and follow you to the world's end." Father Fritz found upon inquiry that Swanalulu belonged to one of the many sections of the great Algon- quin tribe, and that he dwelt upon the banks of the upper reaches of the Ottawa River. That country was unknown to him, but he was willing to go wherever a door seemed to open, and as for the boys, anything that promised adventure in strange lands filled them with joy. The journey hitherto had been wonderful, but simple, inasmuch as the great waterway between Quebec and Montreal was being constantly navigated, and all diffi- culties were speedily and readily overcome. Now they were launched upon waters comparatively seldom traversed, save by the flitting canoes of the Indians, and here a new world seemed to unfold before them. (574) 8 ii 4 IN THE WILDS WITH FATHER FRITZ. With breathless wonder they soon beheld the foaming rapids of Carillon, dashing and boiling with such fury and power that a near approach was impossible. " Now we must walk/' said Father Fritz, cheerfully. " Swanalulu will brinij the canoe after us alon» the forest brack." The Indian smiled and nodded, and quickly directed the little craft towards the bank. Then the three travellers loaded themselves with such impedimenta as they had brought with them, and commenced to force their way through the tangled brushwood of the forest, whilst their companion shouldered the light canoe upon his stalwart back, and marched behind them, chanting a rude song in his native tongue, or imitating the cry of the wild birds and beasts for the amusement of the boys. It was a grand sight to see the river foaming along beneath them in its turbulent course. The wonders of this mighty forest land fascinated the boys completely. " I would we could found here a colony, and live always in these wilds, and teach the natives, and convert them to the faith of Christ, and build up a beautiful church here on the river's bank, where all men might worship God in spirit and in truth ! " cried Claude, as he looked up into the giant trees, which seemed to form a natural temple overhead. " Patience, my children, patience," answered Father Fritz, with a smile. " We have in the Word of God a glorious promise that one day all the world shall be His, IN THE WILDS WITH FATHER FRITZ. 115 and He will rule over it from end to end. We know not when that day will come, but we can leave it to Him ; ourselves, as humble instruments, seeking to do the tiny atoms of work with which He has entrusted us, and always leaving the result with Him. For if we seek to see results now, well might we bow our heads in despair." When they took to the canoe again he questioned Swanalulu more closely as to the condition of his people, and the nature of the illness which seemed to be devas- tating them. From the replies received he gathered that it was a species of ague, and that probably its virulence might be partly attributed to the eager con- sumption of raw spirit which the hapless Indians bought from the fur-traders in exchange for their beaver skins, and which was becoming so terrible a curse through the country. Father Fritz, as they went along, sometimes stopped the canoe and disembarked, walking through the forest and culling certain herbs he found growing there. He gave to the boys the leaves of some to chew, and told them that they possessed valuable medicinal properties, and that they were of great use in curing those attacked by the ague. The boys showed him some of the little phials which old Margaret had given them, and which they still carried in their wallets. Father Fritz tasted them, and pronounced them to be decoctions of herbs, which might some day be very useful. At night, when they made their camp fire and sat u6 IN THE WILDS WITH FATHER FRITZ. round it, he prepared a decoction of his own leaves, and stirred it patiently a great while, telling the boys meantime of the wonderful properties to be found in almost every plant and tree, and ever turning their thoughts with loving reverence and gratitude towards the Heavenly Father, whose goodness made such wonderful provision for His children, although they took of His good things so often without a thought of the Giver. The brothers fell asleep at last beside the fire, with the vision before their eyes of the good father preparing his healing medicine, and talking earnestly to the Indian, who squatted beside him, and seemed to hang upon his words with reverence and keen attention. Gaspard was the first to wake. His eyes opened upon a strange and wonderful scene. Day was dawning — the wonderful dawn of the forest. The east was all in a fervid glow of palpitating light. Between the solemn pines, with their heavy drooping wealth of dark- green needles, the sun rose like a ball of lambent fire, darting: long shafts of burning flame through the illimitable rows of sentinel trees. Below them the great river slipped along through its wood-crowned banks, a glossy, transparent, green colour, save where the sun- light touched it in the widening reaches and dimpled it with spots of gold. Suddenly the life of the forest began to awaken. Strange bird-calls were echoed from tree to tree, here and there a songster broke into a sudden flood of melody. Another day had dawned in this trackless IN THE WILDS WITH FATHER FRITZ. 117 wild, and nature was bidding it welcome, though the eye of civilized man had seldom penetrated these wilds to rejoice in the wondrous beauty of the Canadian dawn. Soon, all the party were astir, and the canoe was loaded and launched on the bosom of the still sleeping river. But not for long were they able to pursue their way along the watery road, for flecks of foam were already dotting the water, and a sullen booming roar broke gradually upon their ears. " What is it ? " asked Gaspard, looking along the river, and then turning his eyes upon the face of Swanalulu. " It is the voice of the great water-spirit," answered the Indian — " the spirit who lives in the underground caverns of the river, and whose voice is heard for miles." Then he suddenly paused, glanced at Father Fritz, and added : " But doubtless the Great Spirit of the white men is greater than he, and will preserve us, even if we make not the offering to the spirit of the waters." In truth, it was the cataract of the Chaudiere that they were approaching, and which soon shone snow- white before them, right across their path. A glorious and beautiful sight in the sunlight — sheets of spray bursting out like puff's of smoke from a cannon's mouth, and the whole torrent encircled by the shifting glories of the ever-changing rainbows hanging in the quivering air. The sight was so glorious that the canoe was taken up as near to the fall as was possible, and the travellers n8 IN THE WILDS WITH FATHER FRITZ. remained silently watching 1 the wonderful scene till Swanalulu drove his bark to the shore, and dragged it forth to convey it once more upon his shoulders to quieter waters above. But the travellers still stood fascinated by the won- derful beauty of the scene. Father Fritz broke suddenly into speech. " Think of it, boys ! All these thousands of years from the creation that water has been falling in sheets of foam ; those glorious rainbow tints — like unto the rainbow encircling the throne of God — have been light- ing up this wilderness, and only God Almighty to look down upon its wild beauty. Is it not wonderful to think of ? That He should have made all this beauty, without any human eye to revel in it. Surely He must Himself love this earth, and regard it with fatherly tenderness and pride ! And think of the glories which He will reveal to us when He shall make all things new, and when His kingdom shall be set up for ever ! " But ere the boys could frame any answer the quick eyes of the Indian had espied something, and with a sudden gesture of caution he threw himself down upon the grass, and motioned to his companions to do the same. They obeyed, thinking at the first that he had seen some wild beast approaching ; but almost im- mediately perceived that it was some Indians in a canoe, coming as near to the head of the fall as it was safe to approach. A naked savage stood in the prow of the canoe making wild, fierce gestures, and suddenly he IN THE WILDS WITH FATHER FRITZ. 119 flung something into the boiling water, whilst im- mediately his companions turned their paddles and made rapidly for the shore. " What did he do ? " asked Claude, wonderingly. " Threw in tobacco," answered Swanalulu. " It is what our people always do — to make an offering to the spirit of the waters for a safe voyage. I would have done the same myself, but that Father Fritz has taught me that there is only one God, and that He is the Great Spirit to which all the rest are subject." Gaspard would have asked more of this custom, but a sudden sound smote upon their ears and distracted their attention. It was like the sound of fighting. Wild cries arose upon the stillness of the air — cries of rage and pain and terror, and the Indian war-whoop, which always meant battle. Swanalulu seemed instantly to understand. " Some Iroquois have been lying in wait ! " he cried, springing to his feet. " They wait for our canoes here at the falls, and if we give our offering to the spirit of the water, they think our canoes are laden with furs, and they fall upon us and slay and rob us. Let me go to the aid of my brethren. Let me strike a blow for them, else will they be murdered by our foes, and their goods will be spoiled." " We will go with thee ! We will help thee ! " cried the boys, who, well armed and full of generous impulse, were eager to help the weak against the strong. i2o IN THE WILDS WITH FATHER FRITZ. Swanalulu, with a yell and a whoop which sounded terrible even in the ears of his comrades, sprang forward towards the place whence the sounds of warfare issued, and the two lads were after him in a second. In three more they had reached the spot where a fierce fight was being waged by about a dozen naked Indians, all struggling together with their savage weapons up- lifted, and rending the air with their cries. But without the guidance of Swanalulu the boys would not have known friend from foe, and would have feared to join the conflict. As it was, Swanalulu indicated to them whom to attack, and they fell with right good will upon a pair of swarthy savages, whose faces were painted in a hideous manner, and who were dancing and yelling in so ferocious a manner that they could not hear the approach of these new foes. In a few minutes, however, the Iroquois saw that they were outnumbered, and they fled to the forest with yells of rage and defeat. One of their number lay upon the ground, and the victors eagerly pounced upon him, bound him hand and foot, and conveyed him to their canoe. " They will torture him to death to-night ! " said Swanalulu to his companions, with a certain satisfaction in his tone ; but the lads looked appealingly at Father Fritz, whose face had grown grave and almost stern. " We will see about that," he said briefly, and the next minute they were all surrounded by the eager and curious Indians, who had heard from Swanalulu that IN THE WILDS WITH FATHER FRITZ. 121 these white men were coming as visitors to their tribe, and who were filled at once with the most lively curiosity and pleasure. When they found that Father Fritz could speak to them in their own language they were more delighted than ever, and soon brought from their canoe a present of beaver skins, which they begged of him to accept. He answered them that he came not as a trader, but to bring them some good news, and gently put aside their gifts, telling them that he would rather they kept them for their own use. This was strange teaching to such a people, but Father Fritz had a gentle and conciliatory way with him that won affection and confidence, and for the rest of their voyage along the upper Ottawa the party was attended by this new contingent, who altered the course of their canoe, and decided to return to their village, escorting the white visitors with them. It was certainly a wonderful journey for the boys. The falls of the Chat, with their sixteen cataracts, filled them with astonishment and admiration one day ; upon another, they came across the path of a forest tornado, and saw huge trees levelled to the ground like matchwood, and caught glimpses of the glistening eyes of the wild cat as it peered at them through the branches and then dashed headlong away. The natives caught wild duck for them to eat, and prepared it native fashion, and they fraternized with these dusky creatures, grew familiar with their language, and insisted (to the surprise and 122 IN THE WILDS WITH FATHER FRITZ. disgust of their friends) in making advances to the sullen Iroquois prisoner, in giving him food and dressing his wounds, and getting him to speak to them in his tongue. However, the white men were regarded as benignant spirits who might do what they would, and after a few days of travel the Algonquin Indians, with great show of triumph and joy, marched them into the little clearing which they had made by the edge of Muskrat Lake, and where they had erected a rude settlement for them- selves, which they dignified by the name of a town. But it had been a bad season for the Indians here. Not only had their adventurous enemies the Iroquois made frequent raids upon them, but they had been attacked by the malady of which Swanalulu had spoken, and many had died, whilst others had been terribly ill, and were even now only able to crawl about in a feeble fashion. The village was a strange place. It consisted of rows of bark huts or wigwams, the largest of these being in the centre and reserved for the chief. Blackened stumps of trees encumbered the ground, the people having been too idle to do more than burn down the trees to effect the clearing, leaving the charred stumps standing grimly all round. The chief, having been warned of their approach, came out to greet the strangers, bearing the calumet, or peace-pipe, in his hand, and he and Father Fritz ex- changed friendly words, after which the three white IN THE WILDS WITH FATHER FRITZ. 123 men were conducted into his hut, and a feast spread before them. It was not a very sumptuous refection certainly, but the boys were wonderfully entertained to see the various queer dishes brought in by the wild-looking squaws and presented to them with solemn ceremony. They did not find the cooking bad, and ate as much as they could ; rings of curious Indians standing round them all the while, sometimes daring to advance and touch them or their clothes or their weapons, and then moving off again, grinning and chattering like so many monkeys. Father Fritz meantime talked with the chief, and having heard of the sad condition of the sick, he told them that he would see if he could in any wise help them. First he bade the chief assemble the people together, whilst he addressed himself to them. He told them very simply that he himself could do nothing, but that he served the great God of heaven and earth — the Great Spirit, as they called Him, and that He could do everything, and loved all His creatures, even though they knew nothing of Him. After seeking to make his hearers understand something of the nature of prayer, he bade them all kneel down, and then prayed for a blessing upon the means he was about to use. This being done — greatly to the edification of the Indians, who were impressed by the little ceremony as well as by Father Fritz's manner — he took his herbs and preparations and went amongst the sick, giving to each what he judged best, and adding a few words of cheer i2 4 IN THE WILDS WITH FATHER FRITZ. and blessing. Afterwards they all retired to the wig- wam which Swanalulu had prepared for their accommo- dation, and which they found lined with beaver skins and almost luxurious in its accommodation, and passed a night of sound sleep in the heart of this strange Indian village. In the morning they were greeted by the news that the patients were much better. The man who had ap- peared to be dying yesterday was sitting up and eating to-day. The village was in a state of excitement and joy because the chief had declared that the Iroquois prisoner should be done to death at the stake to-day in sight of all the people, and already the drums were being beaten to assemble the community to witness his agonies in the fire. " Father Fritz, Father Fritz ! you won't let them ! " cried Claude, rushing up to the father in a state of great excitement ; and Father Fritz came out of the tent, bare-headed and with a strange look upon his face, and placed himself beside the stake which was being set up in the midst of the village. The Indians looked wonderingiy at him ; but he spoke no word until all were assembled around the stake, whither the captive was being led, bound with thongs, and wearing a look of mingled defiance and baffled fury upon his face. Then the father stretched out his hand and laid it upon the shoulder of the captive. " This man belongs to the great God of heaven and IN THE WILDS WITH FATHER FRITZ. 125 earth, of whom I told you but yesterday. He made him, He loves him ; if you put him to this death in cold blood you will provoke the sorrow and anger of Him whom you yesterday desired to serve. We have bent our knees in prayer to Him to spare and save your sick. If you disobey His laws in cruelly slaying this His servant, how can you ask His blessing ? My children, what the Lord pardons in your ignorance, He will not pardon to men who have been told that it is against His will. You are His servants ; you may become His children. He has made you all, even as He has made this enemy. Do His will, and He will abundantly bless you. Turn your back upon His com- mandments, and He will be forced (though with pain and grief) to turn His back upon you. For He does not compel obedience — He asks it of all, and He abun- dantly blesses all who yield it to him." Not once, not twice, but many, many times, and in varying words did the father impress his teaching upon the astonished ears of the Indians. So strange did this gospel sound that it was long ere they could grasp even the most elementary of its truths. But they loved the speaker. They could not help it. His perfect fearless- ness impressed them with the idea that he bore a charmed life and came with a divine message ; his re- luctance to accept gifts seemed to indicate miraculous ways of possessing himself of riches ; whilst his tender gentleness of manner and address touched what was soft and human in their hearts. They did not want to 126 IN THE WILDS WITH FATHER FRITZ. offend this man. They wanted to keep him amongst them, and so the prisoner was taken away by the chief's command, and upon the next day was actually released and permitted to make for his native solitudes un- harmed. For several weeks did the travellers remain in the Algonquin village. The sick recovered, partly through the action of the remedies and partly from the better attendance they received through the instructions of Father Fritz and the two lads, who both interested themselves greatly in the welfare of the village. They taught the Indians how to build better huts, and how to clear and till their plots of ground. They learned from them many clever ways of snaring and hunting the wild creatures of the wood, and lived a free and happy life of adventure, whilst the father gave teachings and earnest exhortations to the people, and brought into their darkened lives some of the first faint glimmerings of Christianity. But time passed on with wonderful rapidity, and the snows of winter began to fall. The boys quickly learned the art of skimming along upon snow-shoes, and found the progress a delightful one. Father Fritz had learned it in past years, and could rival even the active boys in feats of strength and endurance. The time came when they must say adieu to the friendly natives, and begin their journey by land — for they decided upon that as the easier method of transit, now that the snow and ice were blocking the water- IN THE WILDS WITH FATHER FRITZ. 127 ways — to Fort Frontenac, to join the rest of the party there, and carry their crusade to other Indian settle- ments. The friendly Indians looked very serious as they heard something of the plan sketched out by La Salle. They feared it would end in death and disaster to all concerned. They said that the great river was haunted by terrible demons as well as by hostile tribes ; that it changed its course from season to season, and that the perils were more than mortal man could contend with. All this was but the tradition and legendary lore of the Indian tribes, who implored their friends hot to adventure themselves on such a terrible enter- prise, and would gladly have kept them always with them, except for the resolve they all had to keep to their plan, and .meet their fellow-countrymen at the ap- pointed place. But the father promised that this Indian settlement should not be forgotten. Wherever there were baptized Indians confessing their faith in Christ, there the hardy friars and priests penetrated as occasion served, to keep them in mind of their profession, and teach them more and more of the true faith. The chief and his household were baptized by Father Fritz before he left, together with a number more of the Indians, and they promised to go from time to time to Montreal or to the little col- ony at Fort Frontenac to attend service and visit the fathers there. Their names were enrolled in a book carried by Father Fritz, and would be reported to the i28 IN THE WILDS WITH FATHER FRITZ. friars at Fort Frontenac, of which there were several. These neophytes should not be forgotten. Indeed, the chief and some of his picked warriors resolved to escort the party to Fort Frontenac, and right glad were the travellers of their company. The faith- ful Swanalulu had attached himself to them permanently, and was only eager to be their servant for life. It was a wonderful and mysterious journey, through the fairy forest land, and over plains of trackless snow. The boys were enchanted, and particularly so when the track of a bear gave them the keen excitement of a hunt, and an excellent supper at the day's end. They were hardly ready for the close of these pleasant hunting days, when at last the buildings of Fort Fron- tenac rose up before them. But the hearty welcome they received from the hospitable friars went far to satisfy them, and they also heard news of the expedition, which drove all other matters from their minds. Two parties had already passed Fort Frontenac, and gone onwards up the Lake of Ontario towards the river and majestic fall of Niagara, where it was said that La Salle was about to build, at the head of the fall, a ship which should give him the command of all the upper waters and lakes of that vast continent. Father Hennepin, together with La Salle's second-lieu- tenant, La Motte, had been the first to reach the fort and pass onwards to Niagara. La Salle himself, with Tonty and the bulk of his men, had passed a little later. The friars reported that the attitude of the Indians was IN THE WILDS WITH FATHER FRITZ. 129 hostile, that they were very jealous of this new plan, and that they feared misfortunes would follow from the fact that La Salle's followers were themselves becoming- disheartened, and that there were dissensions and strifes among them. All these things the travellers eagerly listened to during the days they were forced to remain at Fort Frontenac. It was the Christmas season for one thing, and the hospitable friars were resolved to keep them over that festal tide ; and Father Fritz was anxious that his newly-baptized converts should be brought into touch with their future pastors and priests, and attend the religious ceremonies of the season. In addition to this, the lake was lashed with a series of hurricanes so severe that any attempt to launch a canoe upon it would end in disaster and death to all concerned. They must therefore be content to remain for the present where they were, and await a favourable moment for the passage of the stormy lake, and a junction with the rest of their party. (574) CHAPTER VIII. THE " GRIFFIN." JULES ! Is it thou ? Oh, it is good to see thy face again ! " " Gaspard ! Claude ! Why, lads, I should scarce have known ye ! Ye be grown into veritable men ! Ah, how I have been waiting and watching for you. Methought some hurt must surely have befallen you. But here you are, safe and sound at last !" " Yes ; and Father Fritz too. He has come with us. We have been with him all the time. But so many things conspired to hinder us, and the friars at Fort Frontenac begged us so hard to stay. The Sieur de la Salle arrived there but ten days ere we left, worn and wan and half starved." " Ah ! Then he has arrived safely ? " questioned Jules, eagerly. " We were sore afraid of the perilous journey for him, over untrodden snow-fields, trackless forests haunted by fierce Iroquois, and the treacherous ice of the lake. He arrived safe, say you ? " " Yes ; but worn out and almost starved, for their food had failed two days before they reached the fort. THE "GRIFFIN" 131 Why did he leave the camp here ? He seemed full of anxious cares when he arrived, but we understood not well the matter in hand." " Matter enough, in truth. We are sore beset here, and have had all manner of disaster. We brought up provisions in our little vessel, and the wherewithal to build a fine vessel at the head of the fall, of which ye shall hear more anon ; but when we had landed, and had come up hither to set about making blockhouses and shelters for ourselves, hard by the spot chosen as our shipyard, the dolt of a pilot left in charge of the vessel below loosed her from her moorings, in direct defiance of the commands laid upon him, and she was dashed in pieces and wrecked ere we heard a word of his treachery or folly." " And all stores lost ? " " Almost all, and, what was worse, the bulk of the stores and materials for the building of the vessel. We have been sore pressed for food, and have been hindered and balked at every turn. It is to gather together fresh provisions for the further journey and the need- ful plenishings for the ship that our commander has gone to Fort Frontenac. Heaven speed him on his mission, and bring him safely back to us again ! " " And in his absence who is master here ? " asked Gaspard. " We heard at Fort Frontenac that Father Hennepin had gone forward to Niagara." " Yes, he is here, and works valiantly at any task ; but the Sieur de la Tonty is commander now. We 132 THE "GRIFFIN." love him well, for he has ever a kind word for all around him, and never looks black and careworn as the commander does. Yet, in truth, there is plenty to give him sorrow and care ; for we have enemies abroad who are seeking to stir up the enmity and jealousy of the Indians, and there have been times when we have had fears for our very lives." Jules then proceeded to relate to his eager brothers a few details as to the Indian policy and method of procedure. Left to themselves, it is possible that the wild denizens of the woods would have cared but little for the doings of the white men amongst them, the more so that they had hitherto been on friendly terms with the French settlers. But this new and audacious scheme of La Salle's, and the colossal nature of the enterprise, was stirring up bitter jealousy and hostility in the minds of his own countrymen not concerned in it, and also of all traders of other nationalities, of whom there was a sprinkling in these parts of the country. It was believed that if La Salle succeeded in his enterprise the other traders of Canada would all be ruined ; and their anger and enmity were deeply stirred. They therefore sought to put every kind of hindrance in his way. Some believed that they had tampered with his pilot, and had caused the wreck of the vessel. It was certain that seeds of discontent and jealousy had been sown amongst his band ; and, more serious than all this, there was a regular movement on foot to stir THE "GRIFFIN." 133 up the jealous hostility of the Indians against the expedition, and to rouse in them those race hatreds against each other which formed the mainspring of their most ferocious deeds. The neighbourhood of the chain of northern lakes was the home of the fierce Iroquois, who were divided into many tribes — such as Senecas, Cayugas, Onon- dagas, Oneidas, Mohawks, and so forth. But along the banks of the Mississippi and its tributary streams lay the home of the Illinois, also divided into various tribes ; and between Iroquois and Illinois there lay a deep-rooted and bitter enmity and jealousy. It was therefore an easy matter to stir up in the hearts of the Iroquois hostility to any project which was said to be for the prosperity and betterment of the tribes of the Illinois. The enemies of La Salle and his enterprise cunningly suggested these ideas to the fierce warriors of the Iroquois. They told them that their enemies would flourish and prosper, whilst they them- selves dwindled and starved ; that all the trade of the upper lakes would be diverted to another channel ; and that these white men were only the friends of the river tribes, who would grow rich and fat in proportion as their rivals failed and died out. It was easy to play upon the irrational jealousy of Indians, to whom the doings of the white men were always more or less enveloped in mystery. Jules told all this to his brethren in few words, but added that, had it not been the hunting season of the Iroquois, when they were i 3 4 THE "GRIFFIN." scattered right and left throughout the forest regions, he did not think they would ever have been per- mitted to finish their work, or to remain unmolested in their huts. As it was, they had been right glad when the vessel was forward enough to enable them to launch her on the water and to sleep on board ; for an Indian squaw, to whom kindness had been shown, had warned them that her tribesmen had threatened to burn the vessel on the stocks, and the huts of the workers with their sleeping occupants inside ; and a close watch and guard had to be kept up night and day, which had been a serious tax upon the strength and patience of the explorers. The brothers had met just above the magnificent Falls of Niagara, and it was whilst the younger pair were gazing in amazement upon that majestic and wonderful sight that Jules had suddenly come upon them, on his way to the encampment below. Now, however, he turned back with them, delighting to have his brothers once more with him, eager to bring them to their father, and to show them the vessel, so well forward now as to look quite finished, and to afford a safe place of refuge for the whole small colony during the night. Right glad was the father to see his sons again, and to hear the story of their adventures. Right glad were the boys to be now in the heart of the projected enter- prise, having been so well seasoned by the past six THE "GRIFFIN" 135 months of forest life that Gaspard looked a man in strength and size, and Claude was not far behind him. By day they all worked with a will at the final finishing of the vessel, eagerly awaiting the return of the commander and the commencement of the voyage. His lieutenant, Tonty, was the cheeriest and bravest of men, working almost as deftly with one hand as others with two, superintending every detail, cheering all who began to fear for the result of the enterprise, and sing- ing gay songs to the tired workmen when, at the close of the day, they gathered on deck for the evening meal. But it was easy to see that harmony was far from prevailing amongst the men themselves, and that some of them were growing disheartened and discontented. Then, too, Father Hennepin was inclined to be jealous of Tonty, and to. seek to draw away the men's allegi- ance from him. That bold friar had a good deal of worldly ambition intermingled with his ecclesiastical ardour, and there was often a considerable amount of friction between him and the lieutenant. The gentle influence of Father Fritz, however, did much to preserve peace. He strove always to keep before the eyes of the party their dependence upon one another, and their duties one to the other ; and whilst Father Hennepin contented himself by saying mass for all who would listen, in the little bark chapel which he had built upon shore, he was ready enough to let Father Fritz address the men when he could find any 136 THE "GRIFFIN" to listen, and as many of this party were of the Prot- estant persuasion, and coldly regarded by the friar, the larger-hearted and more truly catholic priest could obtain a far greater influence over them. Spring had merged into summer, however, before La Salle reappeared. The boys had been out hunting in the woods, and were returning laden with game of various sorts, when they were aware of a great excite- ment and commotion in the camp. Rushing forward to ascertain the cause, they found La Salle in the midst of a circle of excited countrymen, all shaking him by the hand, and eager to learn what news he brought — eager, also, to show him the vessel, of which they were justly proud ; and for the moment all was goodwill and enthusiasm, and even the dark and melan- choly La Salle unbent and was genial and complimentary to all. Nevertheless he brought back tidings of a disquieting kind. His enemies in Quebec and Montreal were doing all that was possible to undermine his credit and to ruin his finances. It is true that he was in debt, for he had raised money in various ways in order to obtain funds for his cherished scheme. Now, taking advantage of his absence, his creditors had seized his goods and lands, and were making havoc of his private property ; yet all the more was he bent on going forward and proving to the world that a great and mighty enter- prise was to be accomplished by him. The ship was indeed a source of pride and joy to THE " GRIFFIN." 137 him. In compliment to Count Frontenac, his patron, the prow had been carved into the similitude of a gigantic griffin, and by that name the vessel was called. La Salle had brought with him a fair provision in stores and necessaries of various sorts. These had been left for the time being below the fall at the blockhouses there ; but the whole party set to work now to drag them up to the heights, and an arduous task they found it. But they worked with a will, and in a few days all was transported to the vessel and safely stowed. La Salle had also brought with him two more Recollet friars, Father Zenobe Membre and Father Gabriel Ribourde, who were eager for the conversion of the Indians, and the founding of the true faith in the untrodden lands whither they were bent. The fathers all lent aid to the men during their labours, and assisted with their own hand in bearing the burdens along the rough and steep road. For the time being all was harmony and goodwill, and the sanguine Tonty expressed a hope that their troubles were fading away at last. Gaspard and Claude presented themselves before the commander, and craved permission to be of the explor- ing party. The dark eyes of La Salle lighted with approval as he took stock of Gaspard's fine proportions, and heard the eager protestations of both boys. His eyes fell upon the father, standing a little apart. He had come to regard Dautray and his son as amongst 138 THE "GRIFFIN? his most loyal and trusted followers. Indeed all the Dautrays had given him the greatest satisfaction. " With all my heart, boys ; with all my heart ! " he said. " It is of such as you that I would fain make up my company. Stout hearts and loyal spirits can alone carry us through all that lies before us. If your hearts are in this thing, come, and welcome. I have heard from M. de Tonty of the use you have been to him in my absence, and from Father Fritz of your hardihood and endurance." The boys glowed with pleasure, made their bow, and retired. Their hearts were beating high with excite- ment and pleasure. Even the lips of the silent Jules seemed to be opened at last, and the three brothers, with their cousin Louis, sat far into the night looking down into the flowing waters below them, and planning all that they would dare and do when the moment for 'action should have come. The morrow dawned fair and bright and clear— a glorious August morning, the seventh of the month. At the first flush of dawn the camp was astir ; the willing band were jostling and hustling in eager desire to get all in order by the time the commander should appear. Tow ropes were attached to the vessel, and ready volunteers pressed forward, clamouring for the honour of towing her up stream to the lake above. Her sails were set to catch the favouring breeze, and as La Salle appeared on deck with Tonty at his side, a great cheer arose from the throats of the whole party, THE "GRIFFIN." 139 followed almost immediately by the strong voices of the four fathers, all raised in chanting the solemn words of the " Te Deum." Instantly every head was bared, and the men took up the solemn and soul-stirring strain. As the last words were sung, the anchor was heaved up, and the vessel glided with swan-like motion from its moorings along the glassy current of the upper Niagara. As she left her moorings she boomed forth a salute from her cannon, and the gaping Indians lining the bank of the river leaped high into the air in astonish- ment, yelping like dogs in admiration and fear. Swanalulu was of the party, and so were a few other Indians, two of them being Mohegan hunters, who had already attached themselves to La Salle's party, and done excellent service in supplying it with game dur- ing the inclement winter weather. The whole party was in high spirits ; the sun shone down cheerily, and rapid progress was made owing to the favouring con- dition of the wind. Runners in advance came hurrying back presently to announce that the blue waters of Lake Erie were in sight, and with another cheer of triumph the vessel for a brief while was arrested in its course whilst all those who had assisted to tow it along the upper river embarked. Then with a swan-like motion the little craft bounded forward again, and in another half- hour had shot out upon the virgin water of Lake Erie, where never sail had been seen before. Again the strains of the " Te Deum " burst forth, and 140 THE " GRIFFINS the happy explorers felt that a voyage so auspiciously begun could not but continue happily to the end. Father Fritz moved thoughtfully to and fro on deck, and Claude and Gaspard gravitated towards him naturally. " Is it not glorious ? Is it not beautiful, my father ? " they asked. " Surely God is giving us His blessing ! Surely He will be with us to the end ! " " Truly He will, my children ; never doubt that," was the ready answer. " But we must learn to feel and know Him close beside us in storm and in tempest, in hunger and peril, as well as in sunshine and success. So alone can we truly know Him for the Unchangeable Father. We must learn to see beauty in all things, and to find contentment in His love, whether He lay upon us a chastening hand, or give us pleasure to drink as out of a river." And the boys, who had learned much, and were always learning, from Father Fritz, laid this lesson to heart, and strove to act upon it in days to come, when the clouds had gathered round them, and the sun of success seemed shrouded for ever. For three days the brave little Griffin skimmed over the blue waters of the lake, and, having reached the western extremity, turned up the strait of Detroit, and crossed the Lake of St. Claire till the shining waters of Lake Huron unrolled themselves before their eyes. All through the strait, game had been abundant. The hunters and some of the party, including the Dautray THE "GRIFFIN." 141 boys, had landed and had fine times chasing the quarry through the woods and over the borders of the prairies. Bears were found, which were so timid as to fall an easy prey, and whose flesh was pronounced excellent. The vessel was well laden with provision when at last she shot out into Lake Huron. But soon the clouds gathered ominously overhead. First came a long sullen peal of thunder, and then a gale of wind sprang up and lashed the water into a boiling foam. The planks of the Griffin strained and creaked. The men who were unskilled in seamanship hid them- selves below decks, and cried helplessly upon their patron saints. The good fathers lost courage, and gave them- selves up for lost, all save Father Fritz, who walked calmly to and fro, encouraging those who were seeking to manage and guide the ship, and trying to inspire resignation and courage amongst those lying in deadly fear of death. The pilot was cursing aloud, vituperating La Salle for having taken him away from the brave salt ocean to drown him on a miserable fresh-water lake ; and even La Salle, though in no wise daunted, gave up for a while all hope of saving themselves, and stood with his hand on Tonty's shoulder, prepared to die bravely at his post. At the height of the storm Father Fritz stood in the midst of the quaking crew, and a strange light seemed to shine from his face. Suddenly he uplifted his voice and cried aloud, — 142 THE "GRIFFIN." " O Lord Jesus Christ, who in Thine own Person didst still the tempest at the earnest cry of Thy terrified disciples ; Thou who hast promised that Thou wilt hear prayer, and wilt give unto those who ask in faith that which they shall agree together to desire at Thy hand : Here we present ourselves before Thee in all our weak- ness and our peril, knowing that Thou canst hear, and that Thou alone canst save. Hear us, then, we beseech Thee, who come to Thee trusting in nothing but Thine own gracious promise. We take Thee at Thy word, Lord. We pray of Thee to allay this storm, and to succour and save us, and we doubt not that Thou wilt do it for Thine own Name's sake — because Thine eternal word can never fail. We commend ourselves to Thee now and always, and pray Thy blessing upon us. Amen." Those who looked upon the father's face, afterwards declared that it shone like the face of Moses when he came down from the mount. Hardly had the prayer been uttered before, with another violent peal of thunder, the wind, which had so suddenly sprung up, died down almost as suddenly. The sun shone out ; the Griffin sped along over the tumbling waves, no longer staggering and reeling in peril of foundering. The frightened men came crowding up once more, crying, " A miracle ! a miracle ! " and gathering round Father Fritz ; but he looked at them with his calm blue eyes, and answered, — " Nay, my children, is it a miracle that we take the THE "GRIFFIN." 143 Lord at His own word, and that he fulfils His own promise ? Shame upon us if we trust His word so little that the fulfilling of it seems a miracle in our eyes." After that the Griffin sped upon her way without further disaster, and reached the head of the lake, where stood the settlement of Michili Mackinac — a small colony of Jesuits and traders, their buildings enclosed in palisades, whilst clustering around lay the Huron village, and at a little distance an Ottawa village with its wigwams and bark huts. Disquieting news reached them at Michili Mackinac. Although the Indians swarmed out in their canoes to see the Griffin, and expressed the liveliest interest and fear when she fired her salute, and although the Jesuits gave the party an ostensibly friendly welcome, it was plain that deep suspicion and jealousy had taken root even in this far-off place. La Salle had sent men on in advance in the summer to trade with the natives and lay up supplies against his arrival ; but these men had been tampered with, and had nearly all proved faithless, whilst they had betrayed the nature of the enterprise to the settlers, and filled them with jealous fears. It soon became evident that it was useless to linger here for the return of the faithless messengers. Indeed they had already stayed too long, for the Jesuits had tampered with La Salle's men, and had tried hard to sow the seeds of disunion and discontent amongst them. With loyal spirits such as the Dautrays their insidious attempts were useless and abortive ; but they succeeded i 4 4 THE "GRIFFIN." only too well in other cases, and it was with heavy- hearts that the brothers saw the change coming over the faces and manners of their comrades. " They will desert us in stress of peril," said Gaspard, with a flush of indignation on his face. " They will turn traitor to our commander, and perchance ruin his enterprise. I would that he would sift amongst us even as Gideon did, and send away all who are faint-hearted, for I like not the looks that these men bend upon our commander, nor the way in which they mutter and murmur amongst themselves ! Ill will come of it one of these days — I am sure of it." Whether or not La Salle and Tonty knew all the harm that was being done amongst the crew, they at least saw that it was useless to linger longer here, so took ship and passed into Lake Michigan, where, after sailing for some days, a luckless piece of good luck befell them. As they approached a settlement of Indians, a number of canoes darted out from shore to greet them, and an old chief of the Pottawatamie tribe came on board, and told them that he was a devoted servant of the great Onontio (which is the Indian name of the governor of Canada), and that he had a great store of beaver skins laid up for them on shore. So the Griffin was turned to land, and a great feast was made amongst the Pottawatamies, the men danced and capered and sang all night, and their visitors sat on heaps of beaver skins, and were served with dishes of curious flavour THE "GRIFFIN." 145 by kneeling squaws ; whilst La Salle talked with the chief of his journey, and received piles upon piles of skins, which if sold at a good market would go far to set him up in funds again — a thing of no small moment to the expedition. " But of what use is this cargo of skins to a party of explorers ?" questioned Gaspard of Father Fritz, as he saw the canoes of the Indians plying backwards and forwards with their loads of furs, bearing them on board the Griffin, where La Salle stood directing the storage. They noted too that the return canoes bore loads of provisions from the larger vessel, and this greatly surprised many who stood by. The face of Father Fritz was grave as he replied to the questions of the Daiitrays, who stood in a group around him. " The commander has resolved to send back the vessel to the colony upon the Niagara River, under the charge of the pilot and crew, to deposit this cargo of furs for transport to Fort Frontenac and Quebec. He purposes to prosecute the voyage for a while in canoes, and on reaching the head of the lake nearest to the territory of the Illinois, to wait there for the return of the Griffin with fresh supplies, meantime building a fort upon the mouth of a river of which he has heard, which will serve for a base of future operations and a place of safety." The listeners heard this news in dismay, " Trust the Griffin to the treacherous pilot who (574) 10 146 THE "GRIFFIN." wrecked the other ship ! " they exclaimed. " Ah, but that is madness ! And already the men are disheartened and half mutinous ! What will they say when they hear that the vessel is going back, and that they must trust to frail canoes for the remainder of the voyage ? " Father Fritz shook his head gravely. He had himself remonstrated with La Salle upon this sudden resolve, but without avaiL Tonty, who alone had power to influence him, was absent, having been dispatched by La Salle himself to seek for some of the treacherous messengers of whom mention has already been made, and he was to join the rest of the party at the head of the lake, travelling himself by land. The friars shook their heads, the men grumbled, but no one had power to bend the iron will of La Salle. The canoes obtained by barter from the Indians were heavily loaded with tools, a forge under the charge of the brothers Dautray, merchandise and provisions, but the faces of many of the men were dark and lowering. Gaspard and Claude watched with a heavy heart as the Griffin spread her white sails, and, after firing a parting shot, began to skim gracefully along the water. " Poor, beautiful Griffin ! " cried Claude. " Good-bye, good-bye. My heart tells me that we shall never see thee again ! " Gaspard drew his brother a little aside, for there were many standing near to watch the departure of the vessel. " Claude," he said, " I have a great fear that ill is THE "GRIFFIN." 147 meant to our commander by some amongst our own party. Before Jules went away with M. de Tonty, he bade me keep a sharp eye upon yon black -browed fellow Duplessis. He told me he was certain that he meant mischief. And to-day I have watched his face, and when he heard himself named as one to remain with the canoes, such a look of hate and malice came into his eyes as I shall not soon forget. We must be watchful, brother ; we must keep an eye on that evil man. For methinks he has a heart full of bitterness and treachery, and of hatred towards our commander." Indeed it was no easy matter to keep the party in anything like cheerful spirits at this juncture. The men resented the departure of the Griffin. La Salle, in the absence of his cheerful, kindly lieutenant, was grave and sombre, and unwontedly imperative in his com- mands. The weather changed, and fierce storms of wind and rain lashed the waters continuously. The canoes were often half-swamped, and had to be driven ashore, and sometimes to be dragged along with their heavy burdens for considerable distances. Provisions ran short at times, and there were perils from Indians which required a constant watchfulness from all the party. La Salle was far more successful in dealing with his dusky enemies than with his own followers. His commanding way and fearless look subdued the Indians quickly, the more so as he was always kindly and friendly when possible. But his curt commands and taciturn gravity were uncongenial to his followers, and 148 THE " GRIFFIN." though some, like the Dautrays, admired and revered him for his dauntless courage and immense genius, others looked more and more gloomily upon him, and murmured openly against the hardships his resolve had entailed upon them. Little as La Salle knew it, the lads Gaspard and Claude kept an almost constant watch upon him both by night and day. Their brother Jules, whose silent nature had seemed to find kinship with that of the taciturn commander, had enjoined them to this watchfulness, and they were resolved to exercise it unceasingly. It was towards the close of a long and most trying day. The ice upon the lake had thickened much, and threatened to close altogether upon the canoes, so that the order had been given to drag them out and pull them along the thick crust of ice which fringed the margin of the lake, and where alone safe foothold could be had. The wearied and hungry men had petitioned to bivouac for the night and obtain a good rest, but La Salle with characteristic energy had resolved to push on a few leagues before calling a halt. The men sullenly obeyed, and Father Fritz, together with the three friars, did his best to cheer and help them. Indeed Father Fritz was wont to load himself too heavily, so that he was sometimes exhausted at night, and hardly fit for the toils of the succeeding day. But though his kind and encouraging words did much to cheer some of the men, there were others THE "GRIFFIN." 149 who shut their ears, and brooded angrily in their hearts. At last the halt was called, fires were lighted, the scanty supper devoured with the ravenous hunger of famine, and then the party lay down to sleep. Claude's weary eyes closed almost the moment he had laid down his head. He knew not how long a time had elapsed before he heard a whisper in his ear, — " Hist, Claude ! hist ! Wake up ! — what is that sound ? " The habit of watchfulness was strong upon the boy in his weariness and semi-sleep. In a moment his eyes were wide open, his ears eagerly attent. He and Gaspard were lying side by side ; it was his brother's voice which had aroused him. All around lay the sleeping forms of their companions. At the outer edge of the camp stood the rude wigwam of bark which the Mohegan hunter was wont to build with wonderful celerity for La Salle's occupation at night, and which one of the fathers generally shared with him. To-night he had prevailed upon Father Fritz to be his companion, and it was well known that, unless the commander set himself to watch against Indians, he was wont to sleep the profound sleep of a practised traveller. Father Fritz also slept the peaceful, dream- less sleep of a mind at peace with God and man. Within that little shelter no watchful eye would be on the alert. What was it Gaspard had heard ? Claude turned a ISO THE "GRIFFIN." questioning eye upon him without moving hand or foot. Was it Indians, or some wild beast prowling, or what ? " Hush ! " said Gaspard, scarce breathing the word. " Watch and listen ! I am sure some one is astir ! " Lying side by side, yet scarce drawing breath, the brothers waited and watched. When at last a stealthy movement was heard in the camp, they could hardly restrain a start. Deep darkness reigned in the forest around them, but the camp fires shed a ruddy glow about the sleeping figures. One of these figures was slowly and very cautiously moving — working along the ground in snake-like fashion, and casting quick and malevolent glances around upon the recumbent figures lying beside the fires. The flickering flames fell upon his face as he moved, and revealed the sinister features and evil eyes of the man Duplessis. Silently and cautiously he worked his way along the ground in the direction of the little bark wigwam where the commander lay. He did not appear to be armed, but there was so evil a look upon his face that the brothers exchanged meaning glances in certainty of intended evil. " Be cautious, be careful ; let him not see us," whis- pered Gasparcl ; " but when he is a little farther off let us slip behind this tree, and so make a circuit, and come nigh the place ere he can have done his wicked will." The boys had learned from Swanalulu to creep along the ground in veritable Indian fashion. When the face of their enemy was turned the other way they crept THE "GRIFFIN." 151 from the ring of sleepers, and were immediately outside the ring of firelight. Then rising to their feet they ran lightly in a circle round the camp under the shadow of the protecting firs, and came to the place where the wigwam stood. No sound issued from thence ; all seemed still and peaceful ; but a sudden pungent smell assaulted Gas- pard's keen nostrils, and he cried in a suppressed voice, — " The fiend ! he has set fire to the place. He would stifle them in their sleep ! " It was even so. .As the boys dashed in, flinging the frail bark right and left, they Avere only just in time to save the occupants from a terrible death. The blankets in which they were wrapped had already caught fire. A few moments, and all would have been over ; for the stifling fumes of the burning bark had deadened the faculties of the sleepers, and would have rendered them an easy prey. But the shouts of the boys awoke them, and instantly La Salle was on his feet, fighting his way out, whilst Gaspard helped Father Fritz to rise, and pressed out with his hands the flames that were smouldering around him. The whole camp was astir at once, and many were the exclamations of dismay and surprise at the terrible nature of the " accident," as all supposed it, which had so nearly had a tragic termination. The lads said nothing as to what they knew or suspected, and it did not appear as though Duplessis was aware of their prompt interference being due to 152 THE "GRIFFIN." anything but a sudden awakening at the smell of the smoke. When Gaspard whispered in Father Fritz's ear the true story, it was gravely listened to, but when asked if the story should be told to the commander, the father answered thoughtfully, — " I think not. We will strive to have patience and mercy. I will speak to this poor creature myself, and see if I cannot work upon his better nature, and drive out this demon of hatred. We must learn to love our enemies, and to forgive those who do us evil. You were right to speak to me of this, my son ; but let it go no further. God may even yet will that he should be plucked as a brand from the burning." CHAPTER IX. WITH THE INDIANS. " f~^ ASPARD ! Gaspard ! Indians ! Indians ! " V_JT Claude was white and breathless as he rushed back into the camp with these warning words upon his lips. Gaspard sprang to his feet in eager excitement, and both he and Jules dashed forward to meet the returning Claude, half expecting to see him pursued by a host of dusky denizens of the woods. " Where, Claude ? Where ? " they cried. " Over yonder, a mile away, there is an Indian village. Swanalulu saw it first as we tracked a deer. He bade me come and look and take word back to the commander. He is watching still. He says they are Illinois — a hunting party : perhaps the people who belong to the town from which we took the corn a month ago. Will they be angry ? Will they be our enemies ? They are camped in wigwams on both sides of the river. There are many of them, but how many I cannot tell." " We must tell the commander," said Jules at once, and Gaspard, at a sign from him, went off with the news : for i54 WITH THE INDIANS. the bright-eyed lad, so full of courage, loyalty, and endurance, had won his way to favourable notice from La Salle, especially since that occurrence, now many months old, when the promptitude of Gaspard and Claude had saved him from the peril of a fiery death. Many and great had been the hardships through which this band of pioneers had passed since they had parted from the Griffin, of which no tidings had been received, and which had never rejoined them at the southern extremity of Lake Michigan as agreed. Tonty had, after many perils, succeeded in reaching his party, and a fort had been built at the mouth of the river of St. Joseph, in the country of the Miamis, which was called Fort Miamis, and which had sheltered the party during the most inclement portion of the bitter winter. With the first melting of the ice they had started once again to seek for the source of ' the Kankakee, which they knew to be a tributary of the Illinois, which in turn emptied itself into the mighty waters of the Mississippi. They had found this river at last, so narrow when first they reached it, that a man could stride across, but widening; into a lame stream as it ran its course, and now they were floating down the greater waters of the Illinois, and had passed the lake-like widening of that river, then called Pimitoui, and now Peoria Lake. Often they had been sorely beset for food, and the utmost endeavours of the Indian hunters had only just saved the party from starvation. They had seen almost nothing of the Indians all this while, it being the winter WITH THE INDIANS. 155 hunting season, when the tribes left their towns and vil- lages and scattered about the forests in search of game. Once in their greatest extremity they had found a silent and deserted Illinois town without a single living inhabitant, and guided by their Indian followers, they had discovered a great store of corn laid up by the tribe after the autumn harvest, to last till the grain again ripened. To touch these corn stores was a dire offence in the eyes of Indians ; but necessity knows no law, and the party helped themselves to a certain number of measures, resolving to seek to propitiate the tribe, if ever they should come across its members, by ample gifts in repayment. But naturally this incident, which might already have reached the ears of the natives, made them somewhat anxious as to their next encounter with the denizens of the forest. Their little party of some two score against the whole of the innumerable tribe of the Illinois ! It was indeed a fearful thing to contemplate ; but the hardy and adventurous pioneers never permitted craven fears to overcome them. Hitherto their dealings with the Indians had been amicable. Why not take courage and hope for the future ? In a few minutes from the time when the news was brought in that there were Indians in the vicinity, all the camp was astir, and Claude was called upon to tell his tale to a whole ring of eager listeners. La Salle's face was grave and determined ; that of Tonty full of eagerness and excitement. The men were divided in 156 WITH THE INDIANS. feeling — some glad at any price to find signs of life in this immense wilderness, others somewhat apprehensive of the result of the encounter, and half desirous to turn back. These, however, were quite in the minority, and it was only the faint-hearted and unfaithful members of the party who even dreamed of such a thing. Father Fritz offered to go forward alone, and to hold a parley with the chief of the tribe, but La Salle would not permit it. He had reason to believe that his enemies had warned the Illinois tribes against him, and had represented him as being the ally of their bitter foes, the Iroquois. He was very uncertain what kind of reception they would get, and he made his preparations accordingly. Swanalulu en his return confirmed Claude's report. There were a considerable number of huts on either side of the river, and the party was plainly a large one. At present they appeared to have no inkling of the near presence of the white men, but they were certain to discover it quickly, and perhaps the best policy was to take them by surprise. La Salle had eight canoes, and he at once ordered his men into them. He placed Tonty in the one next to the right bank of the river, and himself in the one nearest to the left bank ; then he instructed his men to paddle lustily, keeping the eight canoes all abreast until in full sight of the Indians, and then to lay down their paddles and take up their arms in readiness, though on no account to use them until he gave the word. WITH THE INDIANS. 157 In this way the little flotilla rapidly approached the Indian settlement, the Dautray boys, who occupied one canoe, with their respective fathers — a party of six in all — gazing with eager eyes along the banks, waiting for the first indication of the settlement. Suddenly the canoes shot round a bend in the river. " There they are ! there they are ! " cried Claude, who was at the prow ; and they heard La Salle's ringing voice giving; the word, — " Paddles down — to your arms, men ! " The swift current carried the canoes onwards into the startled camp of the Indians, who at once set up a tumult like that of so many forest jackals or parrots. The squaws and children screeched in terror ; the men seized their clubs and tomahawks and rushed towards the strand. But La Salle kept cool and calm in all the hubbub, and driving his canoe ashore, leaped lightly out, immediately followed by the six Dautrays, and afterwards by the rest of his party, who stood with their guns in their hands passively waiting for orders. In his hands La Salle held the magic calumet, or peace- pipe, and at sight of that the chief threw down his weapons and advanced with another, whilst the other warriors rushed to the banks and checked by their authoritative gestures the hasty flight of arrows which the young men on the farther side were preparing to launch. Father Fritz, whose knowledge of Indian languages and Indian ways was almost equal to that of La Salle, whilst his personal charm was infinitely greater, 158 WITH THE INDIANS. picked up one or two screaming children, and after pacifying them with smiles and caresses, handed them back to their trembling and admiring mothers. The other fathers, following this lead, spoke kindly and encouragingly to the people, and in a few minutes the crisis had passed, and for the present all was harmony. The guests were led into the camp with every mark of honour. They were taken to the wigwam of the chief, and seated in a circle round it. Then the inevitable feast was prepared, which was rather more trying than usual, for the ordinary bowls in which the food was placed were dispensed with by this tribe, who regarded it as a mark of courtesy to place the morsels of food in the mouths of their guests with their own lingers, whilst others rubbed their feet with bear's grease in token of good-fellowship. La Salle, as soon as he was able to get a hearing in the tumult, endeavoured to explain the object of his visit, and the great good which would come to the Illinois if they would become the friends and allies of the French. He unfolded his great scheme to the eager ears of those more or less able to grasp its import, and spoke of the hardships he and his men had passed through in order to secure their end. He adroitly mentioned the " loan " of some of their corn, and his willingness to pay amply for everything taken, and the gifts were brought in and spread before the brightening eyes of the chief and his warriors. Then La Salle added that if the Illinois people would not befriend him, he should be forced to carry his offer of friendship and goodwill to the neighbouring tribe WITH THE INDIANS. 159 of the Osages, who would doubtless be overwhelmed with joy at the prospect opened before them of such an increase of prosperity. This was a master-stroke upon the part of La Salle, and Tonty's eyes gleamed with amusement as he heard the commander's harangue. The jealousy of this tribe against the Osages was deeply rooted and bitter. At once the chief professed himself devoted to the interests of the white man. The sparkling eyes of the squaws and warriors, who were gazing greedily upon the presents displayed, spoke an equally eloquent language. The alliance of friendship was sealed with promises and presents, and the strangers were conducted with pomp and ceremony to certain huts set apart for them, where they were requested to pass the night. The party, wearied by the exertions of the day, and by the clamour of the Indian camp, sank at last into profound slumber. That the noise without continued still did not disturb them. Nature exhausted sought repose, and the travellers had learned by this time to sleep pretty well anywhere and everywhere, to the thunder of falling waters or the breathless silence of a snowbound forest. Towards dawn Gaspard was awakened by a soft touch upon his hand. Housing himself quickly he saw the crouching figure of Swanalulu beside him. The rest of his party lay sleeping wrapped in their blankets. The Indian laid a hand upon his lips in token of silence and caution. 160 WITH THE INDIANS. Swanalulu had attached himself especially to Gaspard during the months he had been with the party. He almost always, when not hunting at night in the forest, slept at his feet, and divided his services of personal devotion between Father Fritz and the lad. A strong bond of quick mutual understanding existed between the Indian and the French-Englishman, and the moment Gaspard's eyes fell upon the crouching figure beside him, he knew that Swanalulu had something important to tell or to show him. Quickly and cautiously therefore he arose and slipped from among his sleeping companions, following the Indian, who crept along the ground in snake-like fashion, making for a large circle illumined by the rays of a big fire, where it seemed as though the whole tribe had gathered to listen to the oration of a tall dusky Indian who stood in their midst, his painted body well lit up by the dancing flame of the fire. " It is Monso," whispered Swanalulu, " wicked, false Monso, the chief of the Mascoutins. He is telling false tales to the Illinois. Listen to him now ! He is seeking to persuade them that we are enemies and treacherous to boot. Hark to what he says ! " Gaspard wriggled a little nearer and listened with in- tensity. He was able to understand the drift of the speech, which was being delivered with a great deal of the impassioned eloquence which stamped the Indian orator. Monso had evidently been well primed by the enemies WITH THE INDIANS. 161 of La Salle. He was persuading the Illinois that the Frenchmen were their deadly enemies ; that they were the friends of the Iroquois ; that they were now going south and west to stir up all the river tribes against them ; and that soon the Illinois would be attacked on all sides by these hordes of foes and totally exterminated, so that their only hope lay in absolutely putting a stop to the march of the French through their country. Gaspard listened with flashing eyes and heaving chest. He longed to rise and thrust the false words of the Indian down his throat ; but a warning touch from Swanalulu withheld him from any such rash act, and he lay perfectly still till the oration was ended. Then he and his Indian friend crept back to their own quarters, just as the first ray of light penetrated the forest and paled the light of the camp fire. The meeting broke up. The Mascoutin chief vanished into the forest, apparently having no desire to be con- fronted by the Frenchmen whom he had maligned. Gaspard found his way to the tent of La Salle, and told the whole story to him, Tonty, and the fathers, who were sharing the largest of the huts allotted to the party. La Salle's face grew dark. It seemed as though at every turn the jealous enmity of his foes was to pursue and thwart him. But at least his was a nature that never drooped or quailed before the buffets of adverse fortune. He called up Swanalulu and questioned him closely as to all he knew of the matter. The Indian said that the false Monso had brought many gifts for the Illinois, which had (57