FoM Burton ©^ .\*"^y:- ■ ^■-K.^j • ^^^W^ mS THE UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA LIBRARY THE WILMER COLLECTION OF CIVIL WAR NOVELS PRESENTED BY RICHARD H. WILMER, JR. ^£^ '^^O'^ ^^^"i. if-m^^fli Wt .r L A : *^^!^ ^§p '^■^:»^^ Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2009 with funding from University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill http://www.archive.org/details/tomburtonordaysoOOIeca TOM BURTON. IN PRESS: By the mine Author. AUNT SALLY'S BOY JACK. A NOVEL. To appear complete in the August Nun-fber of BELFORD'S MAGAZINE. Price, 25 Cents. TOM BURTOISr; OR, THE DAYS OF '61 BY K. J. ^Y. LE CATO. PUBLISHERS: BELFORD, CLARKE & COMPANY, Chicago, New York, and San Francisco, COPYRIOHT, 1888, BELFORD, CLARKE & CO. WtVitaixon, TO TULLY A. JOYNES, JK. My Dear Tully : More than once in my life I have felt like Tell in Knowles^ celebrated play, when he asks, " Have I a friend in this crowd ? '^ And in casting about for some sympathetic face I can truly say, I have never seen yours averted. Please ac- cept, my dear Tully, this poor acknowledgment of a friend- ship I hold more dear than any I have on earth. And be- lieve me, Ever yours, THE AUTHOK. 603012 TOM BURTON. A VIRGINIA STORY OF THE STIRRING DAYS OF '61. PART I. CHAPTER I. RUNNIXG THE BLOCKADE. "No"W, this is riglit smart misfortionable, Sammy, to hev to wait here arter this fashion when the wind is dyin' out and the moon already sot, and we uns lyin' here jest doin' a nuthin', like onto a stingary stuck into the back Avith a harpoon. Why in thunder don't he come along, I want ter know." " Gin him time to kiss her ^ good-bye,' uncle. It '11 be a long while afore he has the apportunity to see her agin, ef he ever does, and it's mighty hard a partin' under those cir- cumstances, you must allow." " So it ware, Sammy, so it ware. I'll ecknowledge it's werry misfortionable ; but at the same time, my boy, the sooner them partin' scenes is over the better it 'll be for both ev them. Besides, it's high water and arter, and we uns had better be a niovin' away from these localities. This here breeze of wind are none too fresh now to speak ev, and them 'ar Fed- rals out thar in the bay are pesky hard fellers to fool, you know." Captain Evans said this with the air of one who knew what he was talking about, and as he finished the last sentence he twirled a spray of tobacco juice from his mouth, half spite- fully, into the water, and changed his enormous quid leisurely from one side to the other of his capacious jaws. Accom- plishing this oft-repeated feat, he settled down into the stern sheets of his little boat with a groan of impatience and decided to wait. 8 TOM BUHTOir. The boat referred to was a canoe called sometimes in derision " a dug-out," many of them being built of a single tree and dug-out like a trough. In the bow of this narrow craft was standing a tall, trian- gular sail, which was flapping idly from side to side as the canoe, rocked by the surge of the waves, careened first one way and then the other. The surf was not high, but could be heard up and down the beach in a monotonous swash which seemed to play a drear}^ duet with the sough of the tall pines which stood all along the shore, just in the rear of a line of sand hills which marked a treeless waste for miles and miles. The boy Sammy was a youth of seventeen or eighteen, and stood just abaft the clew of the sail, holding out an oar on the shore-side to keep the craft afloat. The night was waning, and the wind dying out. The dewy zephyrs seemed to be sighing themselves to sleep in the tops of the pines. A few rods from where the boat lay in the shadow of the thicket, a j'oung Confederate captain was taking leave of his promised bride. It is proper to relate the circumstances. It was late in the month of Xovember, 1861. The eastern shore of Virginia had that very day been reclaimed by the Federal Govern- ment. The one lone regiment which had vainly attempted for many months to defend the Peninsula had disbanded at discretion, and Captain AValsingham, like many others of the disorganized battalion, was attempting to escape to the other side of the Chesapeake. The motive which prompted this isolated people to take up arms in the beginning, was either pure patriotism as they held patriotism to be — allegiance to the State — or else pure foolishness. Separated entirely from the parent State, and beyond all hope of help from the new Government at Richmond, there was little prospect for anything else but disaster. After vainly trying to defend their long line of sea and bay coast, and the Maryland border, some of those brave men were unwilling to surrender, and, under cover of this ]S"ovember night, were endeavoring to cross over into Dixie as best they might. Claude "Walsingham, the gentleman before designated as Captain, was one of these. He had taken the oath of allegiance to the Confederacy, sworn to give his service for life or death to it for three years or the war; and under no condition would he be prevailed upou TOM BlTRTOir. 9 to surrender to the enemy while the ghost of a chauce remained for him to escape to the other side. The young hidy to whom he had but lately engaged him- self, and for whom, like every other young lover, he had pro- fessed the fondest devotion, had accompanied him to the hay shore to see him off and bid him God-speed, while her father waited at a respectful distance for the end of this trying scene. There, in the darkness of the pine woods and the bitterness of the parting hour, they plighted again those vows of eter- nal fidelity which lovers know so well how to make, and which, alas ! are some times broken or disregarded with the same facility, if not with the same emotions, in which they are given. He, of course, was gentle and tender, sustaining in his lan- guage, and profuse in pictures of future glory and future happiness ; while she bedews his manly check with love's first gush of uncontrollable grief. That the scene was sad goes without saying. How dirge-like to both their hearts was the low cadence of the sighing trees ! How desolate the ceaseless echo of the waves along the shore ! Nature seemed to sympathize witli her poor sneering children, who, short-sighted and inexpe- rienced, saw not the future that was spread out before them, but which had nothing in realitj' in it which, in a prophetic sense, appeared very promising. If it did, why did Kate Moore, the affianced bride, feel so stricken and hopeless as she stood there, tall and graceful as she was, leaning 0:1 the shoulder of the taller, stronger sol- dier ? Why did she linger, weeping, if there came to her agonized heart no presentiment of evil from the solemn sur- roundings, whis|)ering to her in language she understood scarcely, but sufficiently to know that there were trials for her in the days that were to come even greater than the one she was then passing through ? With the gentleness of a young husband, the handsome officer led the young lady to her father, kissed her hand, grasped that of the old man fervently, and then, with firm-set mouth, and hasty step, strode down the beach toward the waiting canoe. " He are a com in' at last ! " exclaimed the boy as he caught sight of the tardy passenger through the straggling trees. Captain Evans rose up, yawned, and replied . " That am a fact truth, Samm}^ Put in your oar now, honey, and git to rights to sprit your sail out a little better ; 10 TOM nrirrox. and look out tbiir and don't skin your shins over that bar'l of wliisky and them boxes in the bottom ev the cunner. Quynine and whisky are werry waluable merchandise over thar in Dixie." Then in the same strain of voice he con- tinued : "' Step right down into the cunner, Captain Walsh- ingham. You kin jest occurpy that middle thwart thar and make yourself as comfortable as you kin. I hate to see you looking so solemchoUy over your partin' ; its werry misfor- tionable, I know ; but its war times and can't be prevented, so we must make the best ev it we kin." In this way the old sailor ran on while Captain AValsingham was adjusting him- self to his new quarters. But the young soldier was melan- choly nevertheless. He bowed his head and covered his face with his ban Is. It was in fact to his proud and haughty spirit the first ( heck, to his patrioti(r hopes the first damper, to his estimate of the future the first evil omen of the lost cause. These sensations, however, were but momentary after all. Why should one single failure be of such consequence ? What was the loss of two insignificant counties to the victories of Big Bethel and Bull Bun ? "In the limitless fields and forests of the Sunny South there is still room enough for liberty. There are thousands of im- pregnable haunts for freedom even when all Virginia shall have succombed to the ruthless invader. He is this very night, I know, desecrating the land of my birth ; but I shall come again to this very shore covered with glory, exulting in the satisfaction of having won for posterity the freedom of a Confederacy that shall rival the splendor of Borne in her palmiest days." "Thar, thar; do shove the cunner around, Sammy. Gin- eral Jackson and Pocahontas I don't be so lubberly. Look at the fool stickin' his paddle right ahead ev the boat, as though he never seed a cunner afore. Thar, that's a little better. ^ow, put in your soap-stick and set her over to the sail so it'll draw. So ' We'll drive them British from o-ur shores in spite of old King George !' Now let her go fer Dixie," and Captain Evans, who was a moment ago fretting and fuming at the youth as if he could bite off his head, sat himself down to his work of guiding the boat with as jollv a heart as ever beat in the bosom of any old tar that saile I Ihe l»lue ocean. Captain Walsingham raised his head and looked out upon the dark water. The shore had receded from siglr, and the great bay lay around on every side ; its deeper undula'T-ions causing the little bark to rise and fall like a chip on the waves. TOM nURTON, Ij ^' Where do you expect to land ? " he ventured to inquire of the old man. " I are aimin' to fetch Lynn Haven bay, sir, prowided the flood tide is not too strong, and doosn't cut us too fur uj) the roads, toward the fort ; and prowided furthermore, as the lawyers say, them ^ar gun-boats hain't a lyin' off thar by the Rip Raps a waitin' fur we uns, we uns must try to arwoid them if possible. It would be werry misfortionable to git picked up by one ev them fellers." Then turning to the boy, he continued : " Sammy, drot your soul, don't set thar and go fast ter sleep and tumble overboard ! Ef j^ou don't keep a sharp lookout we uns will run hell-to-split right straight into one ev them blockaders presently. Thar's alius some of them lyin off thar by the pint ev the Horseshoe, a keepin' watch fer sich as we uns with a plenty ev good whisky and quynine aboard. ' We'll drive them British from our soil — " "Do you think there is any immediate danger of being captured, captain, " interrupted Captain Walsingham. " I don't exactly know what you mean by remediate danger, sir, but thar is alius danger in this business, and in these waters, at sich times. Why, my dear sir, we uns is jest as likely to wake up in Fortress Monroe to-morrow mornin' as in Norfolk, and a great sight likelier ef that boy goes to sleep thar on that thwart. But upon my honor, sir, this is all talk and no cider, and as long as its gittin' kinder chilly out here in this night a'r, with consent, Captain Walshingham, we'll take a smile. Hetch me here that bottle, Sammy, thar in the basket. That un what has the corn-cob stopper in it. Yes, that's the one. Pass it to the gentleman first, and don't forgit your manners." The boy did as he was bidden. Captain Walsingham did not refuse but drank heartily. "Don't be afeard ev it. Thar is plenty more in the bar'l.'^ The cavalry officer took a second draught and then passed. "Here's hopsin we may hev good luck to git over safe and sound." "But do you not give the boy some also," inquired Walsingham when he saw the old fellow placing the bottle under the stern sheets. "Who ? Sammy ! why, bless your sweet soul, it was a mortal sin to larn that child to drink liquor. His angel mother, my sister, would think her boy eternally disgraced ef she war reware he ever teched a drap of the critter. No, Captain Walshingham ; I drinks a mite now and then — nothin' 12 TOM BVMTOK. to say more nor a quart or sich a matter a day — ^but its as far from my retention as the east is from the west to set a bad example fur that boy. He's my lovin' sister's only son, as I before intermated, and she's almighty 'ligious and particular. It '11 do fur him to drink when he gits grown like we uns. " But ! shaw, the wind are entirely died out and the flood tide are cuttin us up the bay two knots an hour. Ef you will take the helm, Captain Walshingham, and keep a good lookout ahead, Sammy an me'll snatch the life outen her." Captain Eevel Evans was a character. Tall, large, and muscular, with a face like a Roman, and a hand and foot like a Titan ; in disposition as docile as a child when not aroused, in courage and endurance a Hercules. No man could be better suited to the arduous duties of the occupation he had chosen. He and Samni}^, his nephew, had been plying their vocation for several months, buying supplies in Baltimore and shipping them down to the eastern shore, taking them across the bay to Eichmond and Norfolk in this way. There was money in M'hisky and medicine ; especially in quinine, which was in great demand in the Southern army. Besides the captain was a regularly commissioned spy for the new government, and carried the mails to and from the eastern shore. They were now midway between the capes, and the dark- ness of the night had increased. Neither from Cape Charles nor Cape Henry came a gleam of light. The rebels had long since demolished these friendly beacons, and only a light-ship anchored off the entran ce to the bay, and a light-house farther up the roads, called the Thimbles, remained to guide the benighted mariner. Now and then the glimmer of a gun-boat's signal shot across the water, or the fiery course of a rocket might be seen cleaving the blackness of night with a meteor-like sudden- ness only to disappear as suddenly, leaving the darkness more intense than before. The surface of the bay lay like undulating glass. Captain Evans and the boy tugged at the oars. "Pull away thar, Sammy; only don't make sich a racket with your oar, and don't forgit to keep the muffled part into the rowlock. Those waters are as thick with gun-boats as a clover patch are with bumble-bees in the month ev June, and thej'- kin hear equerlized to a black duck." " Hold easy ! " hissed Captain Walsingham in a manner as excited as if he had seen a ghost. *' Hello, what's up now ?" demanded Captain Evans. TOM BUUTON. 13 "Just look there to the right," rejoined the other. "A starboard you mean." Captain Evans changed his tobacco, turned his head and looked in the direction indicated. Then spitting spitefully between his yet sound front teeth, said : " A crusier ; and its rather misfortionable that she's comin' this way." " It's all up with us, I guess," dolefully suggested Wal- singham. " That mought be or mought not be. Thar are other ways to kill his Satanic magester than chokin' him to death with a ropeyarn, I'se hearn say. Lay in your soup-stick, Sammy, easy, and you and the Captain jest dive down into the bottom ev the cunner on your bellies while I see if I kin contrive to fool that fellow, and work we uns outten this scrape. Don't roach your rump up like a darned whale, Sammy ! Can't you straighten yourself out like a lizard on a log in the sunshine ? Down, I say, both ev you uns ! " The fact was, there was at least four inches of water in the bottom of the canoe which did not feel very pleasant to the boy as he splashed down into it. '' Lay low, boys ! its all-fired misfortionable fur us to lose all this good whisky and fever-and-ager medicine. Them yellow- finned Johnnies over thar on the western sho, stand werry much in need ev both. Ef that gun-boat gits too nigh I shall remit to the mighty deep, and then all them fishes will go onto an almighty spree, sure." As the old man ran on in this fashion he was lying down low along the gunwale of the canoe watching the maneuvers of the dangerous craft, and directing the course of his own. with a short paddle which he kept for that purpose. The former w^as evidently approaching the blockade runners. Four minutes passed with the tardiness of an hour, and there was yet no perceptible difference in the relative posi- tions of the two boats. Captain Evans' efforts very nearly compensating for the forward movement of the steamer. " She seems to be takin' her time, honeys, but she are reproachin' all the same. May be I mought move the cunner a little faster and tharby git outten the way of that Yankee." Thus saying he gave the little boat two or three strong strokes which sent her gliding through the water like a frightened fish. But the effort did not seem to accomplish any good. The gun- boat was still slowly bearing down upon them. She forged ahead suddenly, and appeared to be going to pass on the port 14 TOM BUBTOK. side of the canoe, for she was nearly abreast of the latter. "The only danger now is," whispered Captain Evans, " that that officer standing thar with his night-glass in his hand may see we uns and bring us to. So lie low, my honeys, lie low." It was impossible for Sammy and AValsingham to get down any lower into the bottom of the canoe unless the^^ went through on the other side. It was only for lack of ability that they did not ; so badl}^ were both of them frightened. But all their precautions were of no avail. The man in the pilot-house struck his bell, and almost simultaneously was sent over the water the well-known call : " Boat ahoy ! " " Stand up, men ; stand up boldly ! " commanded the intrepid master of the canoe. Without hesitating to consider the danger of the act, or indeed knowing what they did, the boy and his companion leaped to their feet. " Don't be afeared, stand up high. Them Yankees can't see your complexion. " Boat ahoy there ! " was repeated from the gun-boat. " Yes sah. Hello, who is you, Norf men or Souf men ? " " Who are you in that canoe, there ? " " We is cullud folks, sir, a lookin" fur de freedom. Please, sah, ef ye be from de Norf, help us poor niggahs. We is lost in de bay." " What are you doing out here so far from the shore in the night in that thing ? " "Didn't we done told you ? Ef you be frens of de cullud people, please take we uns on board. I say we is lost. " Go to ," replied the man on the gun-boat. " You had better go back to your masters. We are not here to look out for niggers, If I catch you rowing about here after this I'll run you down as sure as the devil's a Dutchman. Do you hear ? " and with that the Yankee sailed awa3^ " jSTow, sit down thar, Sammy, like a man, and giv it to her, and don't be shakin' like a aspen leaf. Come, Captain Walsingham, let you and me take a pull at the mainbrace." " The cleverest thing I ever saw done in my life," said the latter, after taking a long breath and a longer " pull " at the bottle. " How could you take such a risk ? " " Why, you see, them 'ar naval fellers ain't much on the nigger question, nohow, so I took the chance. Ef you went round with me and Sammy j^ou'd soon learn the ropes. You must keep your wits about you, Captain, even if you is goin' TOM BURTON, 1^ to fight a goose, which am an old saym', you know. Lay back on her, Sammy, and I will resist you to rights." Thus, by dint of drifting, sailing, and rowing our three voyagers entered Lynn Haven, a small arm of the Chesapeake, putting up into Princess Ann County, about ten miles inside of Caj^e Henry, just as the sun was rising through the pine woods along the shore. Here they were met by the Con- federate coast-guard, which was stationed in this vicinity, and, being conducted to their camp, were welcome recipients of their generous hospitality, which consisted of a breakfast of roasted oysters, fried fish and sweet potatoes. "Xow, honeys," said the old blockader to the soldiers, as he wiped the grease from his expansive jaws and hid a good sized potato at one mouthful, " as you uns are not supposed to be as hungry as we uns is, hadn't you better jest step down to the cunner and fetch up them things what's in 'er, and haul up the old critter under tlie cedars. I'm werry keerful, you see, for them cruisiers out thar to be looking at her through their spy-glasses all day. She am a purty craft, and they mought fall in love with her ; leastwise, they mought suspect somethin' wrong wiire goin' on, and come over here and give we uns a brush. When jou uns hev done all that, ef you will come back I'll give ye as nice a jug ev old Ja- maica as ye ever seed. Yes, as good li(|Uor as ever ware tasted by the lij^s ev mortal man." All of which orders and promise were thrown away on the soldiers, for tliey, having a j^erfect knowledge of the old man's ways, had executed his commands half an hour before they were uttered, and an ambulance loaded to its utmost ca- pacity, drawn by two mules and driven by a negro, was already waiting bj' the roadside behind the woods, so that the old man had but to conclude his rej>ast by finishing the viands and bestowing his comj^liments upon his kind friends, call his two companions to follow, and set out at once on his journey toward Norfolk. Captain Walsingham was unusually bright and cheery after a night of little or no sleep and exciting adventure. The sight of Confederate soldiers, the first he had seen out- side of his own little camp, in their fine gray uniforms, and the truly stimulating effects of a cup of warm coffee, gave a zest to this part of the journey that was so exhilarating that he soon forgot the dangers of the past night, and, with only the burden of the recollection of the dear one left behind, heard the crack of the driver's whip with gratification as the straining mules jogged off, and the old man and Sammy stretched themselves out on the barrels for a nap. 16 TOM BURTON, CHAPTER II. A RETROSPECTION. Ix order to become better acquainted with some of the minor causes which led to our civil war, as well as more fully to understand the local differences which distracted that por- tion of the country of which this narrative treats, it is proper for us to go back a few years before the epoch referred to in the preceding chapter, and review the events which bear so close a relation to the work which we have undertaken. Situated on the brow of a slightly elevated piece of ground rising from the roadside of an old country road, in the county of Accomack, there stood in the first j^ears of the sixth decade of the present century an old frame building. It was long, low, and narrow^, standing with its end to the road, and having narrow windows with old-fashioned seven by nine panes protected by wooden shutters, looked not unlike a country schoolhouse. It required only a glance to satisfy the most casual and indifferent observer that nature had done far more to beautify the surroundings than art had, in decorating the building itself. On every side of this prosy structure, even brushing its paintless a.nd mossy roof with their umbrageous boughs, grew majestic sycamores, w^ith here and there a sturdy oak, noble relics of primeval days, the tender buds of which were, at the time of which we write, just bursting into leaflets ; while on the opposite side of the road, over in front, extended a dens6 forest for many miles. Immediately in the rear of the hum- ble edifice, and flanking it on either side, was a graveyard, des- ignated by some fresh mounds or old sunken pits, with scarcely as much as a shingle to mark the resting-place of some poor free negro or poorer white person. The reader must remember that in those days rich people had their own private burying-grounds on their own prem- ises — out in the cornfield and sometimes in the front yard of their homes, and only paupers were interred in the church- yards. Behind this ridgy and uneven ground there meandered a crooked rail fence and beyond this spread out an oat-field, all TOM BURTON. 17 over whlcK the green blades of the sprouting cereal were creep- ing toward the sun. Following a custom learned in earlier days, when to be a dissenter even in the conservative colony of the Old Dominion was a felony, the Methodist people of this vicinity had built their meeting-house in a lonely place. It went by the name of Burton's Meeting-house, in honor of the donor, one of the earlier converts to the new faith when Wesley and Whitfield were sowing the seeds of Method- ism in America, and whose family descendants are far from being extinct in that part of Virginia to-day, still maintain- ing their family characteristics and clinging to the religion of their fathers. It must be remarked that religion was a gloomy thing in those old days. It can scarcely be denied that the Christianity of to-day is of a higher type than that of a hundred years ago, that there is progress in ecclesiasti- cism as well as in science, and that nothing so marks this growth as the difference which we see when we compare the mode of worship and the style of church architecture of to-day with what it was in the past ; and to do this we have not to go back many years. The sombre surroundings and solemn aspect of an old church in the Southern countr^^, its neglected graves, its crumbling walls and falling roof-tree, carry us back to the times w^hen religion was clothed in the winding-sheet of the dead, and when to enter the door of the church was to step down into the portals of the tomb itself. Thank God, men now take a more cheerful view of religion ! Thank God, the Christian church is fast losing the musty odor of the grave- clothes it ought to have left forever in the empty tomb of its risen founder ! But to proceed. It was Sunday. One of those typical days of its kind, so lifelike and natural that one would invariably keep it for Sunday even though one had lost the day of the week ; a day that not only looked like Sunda}^, but felt like Sunday. Such days as these come in spring-time, after the lapse of Easter, with its raw w^nds, and before the intense heat of Whitsuntide, in which the blue birds begin to sing and mate, the robins to think of keeping house ; when the mist begins to shimmer along the distant coast line and the willwillet to frequent the wheat-fields. It was at this season of the year in the olden times that the newly-appointed minister, fresh from his conference, came to meet his people on the new circuit ; and they turned out in their best " bib-and-tucker " to meet him. How the memory 18 TOM BURTON. of such days brings back the idea of turnip-tops, hog's-joje, boiled chicken and bag pudding ! But to get right down to bottom facts, this Sunday we have been describing was the day appointed for the new preacher to make liis appearance at Burton's Meeting-house ; and, to judge from the crowds that were gathering, the whole country had turned out en masse to hear him. Along the road for miles up and down rolled carriage after carriage, varying in style from a coach and span to an ox cart ; while sunbrowned farmer lads on well groomed plough nags rode proudly by, politelj' bowing to the blushing lasses whose gay- colored ribbons fluttered out from under the rolled up cur- tains of their father's vehicles, as they sat demurely by the side of their mother with a sprig of lilac or china-aster in their hands. How the dandies increased the speed of their horses as they approach the church ; coming up in grand style with a negro hostler swinging on behind the buggy in his shirt- sleeves and covered with dust and perspiration ! Clouds of dust roll up along the road. Horses neigh, mules bray, children cry, negroes shout as they ply their business of horse-taking; carts, buggies, dearborns, saddle horses, are crowded together in the thicket, hung up to the fence all around the grounds, and even desecrate the grave- yard with their incessant pawing. Across the fields and along every b^'-path come the walkers — old men with hickory walking stic;ks ; boys eating pop -corn and walnuts, with which they had filled their capacious pock- ets before starting; girls sitting down under the huckle- berry bushes on the pine straws to change their shoes and stockings ! Surely there must be something more than a new preacher to call out so many people on this bright May day. It could scarcely be the sunshine ; though God's sun never shone brighter. It could not be the odor of hyacinths or the smell of the pine woods. Had it been this or that, what need should there be of groups of serious men standing here and there discussing, as it seemed to be, one subject, and evidently displaying more interest in some matter or other than country people usually do in religion ? Why did women crane their heads out of the doors and windows of the meeting-house, and start as if with fright at every unusual sound. It could not have been mere womanly curiosity. Why did there stand at the gallery door, just around the corner, a little out of the sight of the white people, half a dozen old gray-headed negro men, wearing -well worn TOM BURTON. Id swallow-tail coats and antiquated plug hats ; their ungainly limbs bent with age or made crooked with years of unremit- ting toil — why did these stand there as if they expected some- thing great to happen, an expression of mingled pain and curiosity depicted on their coarse, but benign features ? Will you allow me to tell you ? The story is an interesting one. The feeling that slavery was not only wrong, but a great sin, had not been shared by the New Englanders alone. There were in early days — even in colonial times — as many abolitionists who were really so at heart, and upon a matter of principle, in the State of Virginia, as in Massachusetts. Washington, Jefferson, Mr. G. W. P. Custis, and other dis- tinguished master-spirits of the age were emancipationists — some of them in theory, many of them in fact, practically demonstrating their faith by manumitting their slaves — not selling them because they were unprofitable, and putting them into their pockets, but actually setting them free while they were yet valuable, and their progeny likely to become more so. What a pity this wise philanthropic and politic plan could not have been allowed to go on and gradual emancipation been promoted throughout the South, a liberal system of education backing up the movement and paving the way to the civiliza- tion of the race. AVell had it been for Virginia, if such wise counsels had prevailed ! She would then have been spared the agony as well as the humilation of having the incubus removed by other people — whose fathers were equally guilty with herself in the beginning — with force of yrms, and at the fearful cost of rivers of blood and immense treasure ; and then to have suddenly engrafted upon her body politic a mass of ignorant voters, who had either to be cheated out of their newly con- ferred rights as citizens, or else permited to rule the State. But no ! Her people would have slavery or nothing ; and any man who dared to say or think anything in opposition to the institution was at once outlawed and ostracized, until it arrived to that pitch that there was no mercy, here or here- after, for that man who dared openly to assert that emanci- pation was right. Jefferson was remembered for his pure democracy, Wash- ington for his patriotism and devotion to his country ; but never a word was ever uttered about the views which these great men entertained and expressed, on the subject of slavery. So well, in fact, did men love the institution that Washington and Jefferson might both go to the dogs, so slavery was maintained. So strong indeed was this infatuation, that 20 TOM BUIiTON. men possessing only a few thousand dollars invested tlieir all in negro propert}^, even after the alarming voice of war had sounded the death-knell of the nefarious traffic. The longer it lasted and the more precarious the tenure, the more the politicians and law-makers tried to hedge it in, and to run hither and thither, like frightened ants, whose devoted hills had been invaded by some insurmountable dif- ficult}', trying to find some means to preserve a social fabric so rotten tliat, if let alone, it would have fallen of its own weight in less than fifty j'ears. But how came the church to have anything to do with this matter ? and in what connection was it associated with Bur- ton's Meeting-house ? Be patient, I will explain. The Methodist Episcopal Church in America, of all the influences which worked the final destruction of slavery, was, perhaps, the most potent. At each succeeding meeting of its general conference it formulated new expressions of antagonism, and invented new methods of attack. The time at last arrived w^hen Northern and Southern brethren could no longer dwell together in unity. The Southern clergy raised the issue of che divine right to hold slaves, and by a strict and literal interpretation of the Bible, M^ent far to prove their point. So well did they manage their side of the controvers}^, that the Northern debater let go his hold of argument and fortified himself behind the impregnable ramparts of the doctrine of a "higher law," and from that stronghold, believing in the righteousness of his cause, whether able to prove it by script- ure or not, would not be moved from his trenches. A division ensued, and by this division came a border. Ecclesiastically speaking, the eastern shore of Virginia was a part of this border. From the earliest days of Methodism her people had been furnished with pastors from the Phil- adelphia and AYilmington Conferences, so that, when the division took place, tliere were many members of the different societies who were averse to losing their old ministers, and the ministers their old flocks ; not a few of the latter being bound to their Virginia friends by ties, not onW of sacred fellowship, but also of consanguinity^ Party spirit unbecoming Christian communities soon be- came manifest, and threatened to end in violence. The Northern Methodists held out firmly. Those who held to Southern views assumed the aggressive. Votes at first were taken to decide how a church should go. But this did not satisfy the public demand. It was decided that no Northern preacher sliould exercise the functions of his office TOM BUBTOK. 21 in ttat part of the State, either in or out of the church, and a band of men, containing some of the most influential and important persons in the community, M-as bound to resist the preaching of the gospel by men from Conferences north of Mason and Dixon's Line. Old Burton still held on to its allegiance. As if tlie spirit of the old bishops, nearly all of whom had preached there, from Coke down to Janes, still hovered about the jilace, and the voices of Dow and Hersey still echoed in its walls. Burton would not forget her first love. Here, in this old church, were a few names, even in Accomack, who had not defiled their garments. To fill the pulpit of this church this day the new preacher was coming from tlie Philadelphia Conference, from whence he had been called by its membership, and to tliis place the mob had assembled on that memorable Sabbath to put him out ; and if needs be, murder him. The ground occupied by the church party was immediately in front of the meeting-house. The building was already filled to repletion by the women and children and the old men of the congregation. These latter were there in the amen corners praying for the safety of their beloved pastor, and believing in their souls that God would somehow or other deliver him out of the hands of his enemies. The rioters had taken a position just over the road in the thicket, where they had improvised a bar over which a negro presided, and who measured out " Dutch courage " for them at ten cents a glass. From this rendezvous they issued in force about the time of service, headed by their chief. He was both young and handsome. His blonde mustache was scarcely visible in its faint outlines, arching a mouth almost faultless in shape. His hair was a light brown, and fell to his shoulders in profuse ringlets. There was grace and activity in all his motions, and he turned now and then on his heel to speak to his companions, or to cast a glance up or down the road; there was occasionally displayed the hilt of a bowie knife and the handles of a pair of duelling pistols, confined to his waist by a belt of leather. He was the observed of all observers. Curious urchins in nankeen trousers, and fustian jackets obtrusively shoved themselves through the crowd, that they might catch a sight of him. Women cast furtive glances at him from the doors and windows of the church ; some to shower maledictions upon his head, and others, with tokens of admiration. He was the hero of the day and played his role thus far gallantly. There was no doubt of his superiority, compared to common country folk. 22 TOM BURTON. His clothes were more in style and better in quality. His complexion smoother, his hands whiter. Even the jaunty manner in which he wore his sloucli hat, showed him to he high-toned and distingue. " He will not come. I knew he would not attempt to preach here to day. The Abolition scoundrel knows better than to presume upon the indulgence of a justly indignant people," he said, strutting up and down the road, as the hour for preaching began to pass without the expected dominie putting in his appearance. Standing near enough to hear every word he said, and re- garding him with a look of undisguised contempt, was another 3'outh, scarcely as old, of rough exterior, plain attire, but comely in form., and with a face that was characteristic of firm determination and natural courage. Catching the boastful words of the leader of the mob, he waited for him to get through with his little speech, and then, stepping up in front of him, retorted : " But he will come, Mr. Claude Walsingham, and he'll preach, too, so you may bet your bottom dollar on that." The eyes of the other shot forth flames of fire as he clinched his teeth behind his thin lips and placed his right hand upon his hip, too much surprised and too indignant at first to reply. A flutter of agitation ran through the motley crowd. There was slight applause among the church party, but hoots of derision from the rioters. Taking a step forward toward his adversary, and curbing his temper with an effort, he spoke : " Who are you, sir, Mdio dares to speak with such high- sounding confidence ? You had better go home, or J^ou might get hurt. This is no place for such hobble-de-hoys as you appear to be." "I am Tom Burton, the Abolitionist's son. M}^ grand- father built that house ; my mother and sister are in it to- day. If the preacher comes, and I am sure he will, you may depend upon it he will preach, or Tom Burton will be carried home on a barn door, so I give yon fair warning." " It is old Burton's son, sure enough," said half-a-dozen voices at once. "And a lad '11 do what he says everj^time," echoed another old farmer, with a knowing shake of the head. '' See here," began the chief of the regulators, balked by the bravery of the boy as well as by the backing which was de- veloping in his behalf, " we are not here to quarrel with you TOM BURTON. 23 cliurch people. Far be it from our purpose to disturb re- ligious worsliip. We are law-abiding citizens. Our business is ratlier to protect tlian frighten you. But we are deter- mined your d Methodist preachers shall not tamper with and corrupt our negroes. They are only here to incite insurrection, and teach our slaves to butcher us.'' " You lie, sir. The preacliers do not interfere with our social or political affairs. There is not a shadow of truth in your accusations. If they Avere tlie sort of people you repre- sent them to be, why do you n')t present them to the grand jury and punish tlieni according to law ? You know you have tried that and faih'd. Xow you want to mob them. Go, speak to your cowardly, rum-sucking followers, and send them home and cease to profane God's holy daj' by disturbing the worship of his people." The Methodists had not counted on such a bold champion. His burning words infused new life into them, Tliey came running up to the scene from every quarter, creating a gen- eral confusion, in the midst of wliich the rumbling of fresh carriage wheels was heard, and the preacher, accompanied by one of the official members of the church, drove up and alighted. This timely circumstance turned attention in another direction. Claude Walsingham (for it was he who led the mob), sprang forward and seized the preacher by the arm. He had not more than done so, however, before he found himself crushed in the vise-like grasp of Tom Burton. His hold on the preacher's arm was relaxed. His would-be assailant had all he could do to protect himself from instant strangulation. The promptness of the Abolitionist's son alarmed the rioters, at the same time it had made lions of the most cowardly adherents of the church party. A scene of great excitement ensued. There was shuffling of feet, scores of uplifted arms, hissing of oaths, and the dull, heavy sound of sledge-hammer blows. The vast crowd swayed like the tops of pine trees in a gale of wind. "Down with him! Kill him ! Strangle the wretch !" was heard on every hand. In a minute the doughty chief was deserted. His affrighted followers, panic-stricken, sought the cover of the woods, while he himself was writhing in the clutches of the j^oung farmer. With his hard hand at his throat, Tom Burton was choking the breath out of him, and no one thus far had ventured to come to his rescue. Sitting near the door of the meeting-house, intently watch- ing the crowd in general, but the dashing young hero in par- ticular, was a child, or rather a young girl, perhaps thirteen 24 TOM BURTON. years old. Her eyes had followed the handsome leader in his every movement. She seemed to be perfectly infatuated with him. When the fracas began, and while it was in progress, many of the ladies in the church fainted away, some shrieked at the top of their lungs, and others closed their eyes and meekly folded their hands in praj^er. Not thus the little girl referred to. When she perceived the helpless condition of her hero, her solicitude knew no bounds. She sprang for the church door, leajjed over the block at the entrance, slid through the dense crowd and forced her way to the spot where the struggle was taking place. In a moment she was clinging to the neck of Tom Burton, her eyes overflowing with tears. "Oh, please, brother, do not hurt him; he will go away if you will let him. There, you have choked him enough. See, see, you will kill him ! " If Tom Burton had been struck by lightning, he would not have been more surprised. At first he tried to shake her off, but she clung to him all the closer and begged all the more piteously for the man's life. Her conduct awakened some sympathy in the crowd. " Let him go. Burton. He's got enough," said some one. " Yes, let him up," was the cry that went around, and Tom Burton, frowning at his sister, spurned the cringing aristocrat from him as though he were a serpent. Walsingham, still panting for breath, his beautiful curly hair tangled and dis- hevelled, his fine clothes torn and disarranged, and his throat red with the marks of Tom Burton's fingers, picked up his dusty slouch, and, bowing politely to the girl, retired amid the jeers of the surrounding crowd. The minister had in the meantime reached his pulpit minus a part of his coat-tail, and mingling with sobs of emotion and hallelujahs of rejoicing over their great victory, the very roof of Burton's Meeting-house leaped to the voices of the congregation, as they sang that lofty air of thanksgiving, so old, and yet so ever new, " Praise God from whom all bless- ings flow," and the trouble was, for the time being, all over. TOM BURTON. 25 CHAPTER III. PREMOXITIOX. Public opinion ! What is, and what is it worth ? Men have a great deal to say about " a decent regard for public opinion/' as though one should do nothing at all with- out first consulting that august censor of human conduct, when the fact is, more truth has been strangled, and more justice sacrificed at the shrine of public opinion than ever fell a victim to tyranny, or ever was immolated at the altar of ignorance and superstition. Public opinion is " everything by turns, and nothing long," To-day it is very conservative, to-morrow extremely radical ; to-day crucifying, to-morrow applauding. Whoever knew public opinion do any pioneer work ? Where has it been in the great battles of progress, which have been fought in the world? Not in the front, not on either wing of the army. It has not even suppoi'ted the advance guard of human thought. On the other hand, it invariably puts it- self in the way, blocks up the road ; and not infrequently turns awa}^ from struggling Kight, and makes common cause with rampant Error. Two hundred and fifty years ago, public opinion said : " There are witches ; and witches must be burned at the stake.*' And whosoever had the temerity to say : '• There are no witches," had to be burned also. Sixty years ago it was almost death for a man to be an abolitionist even in the North. Now public opinion is just as sure that there never was such a thing on this earth as a witch, as it is sure to-day, from one end of this broad land to the other, that slavery was a fearful curse to the country, and especially to that part where it most prevailed. Ever ready to stone the prophets, and kill them that are sent into the world to redeem it from thraldom, this public opinion slays its victims with merciless cruelty, and then turns and builds to their memory the most gorgeous mau- soleums. This same public opinion crushed out free speech in Vir- ginia. The little band of Northern Methodists were throttled as a fowler does his game. 26 TO^f BTRTON, The old nieetlng-house was burned down, and its saered site was left as bare and desolate as that of Jerusalem after the ploughshare of the E-omans had furrowed its hallowed ground. One short year after the events related in the preceding chapter and there was scarcely a man left to say, " I am a Xorthern Methodist." Tom Burton went down in the crash. Treated worse than a free negro, ostracized and threatened, he gradually lost his manhood, took to drink, became really worthless, and, finally, left the country, going no one knew where and no one but his sister Mary cared. His mother had died of a broken heart, and Mary passing under the guardianship of an uncle, George Mason, was sent to a boarding-school to become the butt for ridicule and persecution tliere. Thus triumphed the cause of slavery. All the better ele- ments of society — the cultivated, the refined, and the Chris- tianized classes — enlisting to serve under its banner, when, in 1858, the feeling against its personal enemies uniting with the dogma of State rights, arrayed itself against the general government — a target worthy of its steel; and civil strife had already been declared in tlie hearts of the South- ern people two years before it actually broke out in the capitol at Washington. Patriotism was turned into hate ; and like men who, when they drift from the safe moorings of Christianity, pass into a condition of infidel it}^, so drifted this people into a condition of moral and political anarch}^, fitting them for the worship of any apotheosis which in its nature might represent rebellion, and promised to perpetuate the institution peculiar to the South. Nor had they long to wait for the coming of the imperial goddess. In the politics of the nation, the Kansas-Nebraska alter- cation, the success of the proslavcry party in the local elections in the former, and the daring gallantry and prestige of the Southern representation in Congress, paved the way for the debut of Secession, and moulded into shape the chimera of a Southern Confederacy. From the national capital, the rapidly maturing monster, like a malignant tumor, sent out its tentacles into States and communities, fermenting the whole extent of the Sunnj'- South. Hostile legislation found ready supporters. In Virginia every vessel trading out of the capes of the Chesapeake was TOM BURTON. <27 made subject to the right of search ; justices of the peace were clothed with authority to enter into United States post- offices, extract certain newspapers therefrom, and make bon- fires of them in the public streets, and the militia of the State was mobilized and put upon a war footing. Such had grown the condition of things when, in the course of time, the Fourth of July, in the year aforesaid, dawned upon a country full of intestine strife and tottering to an epoch at once the most deplorable, and, at the same time, the most glorious in the annals of the world. When it did come it found the people of Virginia less inclined to celebrate it than ever before, if, indeed, they cared to celebrate it in the old-fashioned way at all. But as some of the young people desired to have an opportunity to enjoy a little holiday, to exchange glances, and talk of other things than corn and oats, and as one Hall, a school-master, who was teaching a military school in the neighborhood, wished to show off his boys in their summer uniforms, it was determined to repair to a certain bluff on the bay shore, known as Buzzard Hill (there is nothing in a name), and then and there hold a Fourth of July picnic. Ten days previous to this affair, Claude Walsingham, who had lately been called to the bar, sat in his office at Drum- mondtown, the county seat, reading a ponderous law volume at his leisure. Drummondtown, at that day and date, was a finished village. Not finished in the classic sense of the word, but finished in its growth. The limits of the town were as fixed as the laws of the Medes and Persians, nobody wishing to build any more houses, and nobody wishing any one^else to come there and build any. The court-house was there built at some period in the last century, the clerk's office, a tavern, some three churches, and about two score private residences. It is all changed now. The iconoclastic steam engine has found its way down the middle of the old Eastern shore, and Drummondtown has awakened out of its long sleep, yawned, and gone to work. But the place is not as aristocratic as it used to be, because the free school system has been introduced, and the Chincotiaguers and Tangier Islanders and the White Marshers have been taught to read and write, and to know something else besides oysters and ponies and sand hills ; and for bright eyes and quick intellects, and good manners, as well as good living, one would not go now specially to the court-house to find them. But this is neither here nor there. Claude Walsing- ham was sitting in his office^ and this was in the corner 28 TOM BURTON, of the old court-yard, reading as aforesaid, that is, lie had been, for he was asleep now, sitting bolt upright in a large arm-chair, with a table in front of him covered with green baize on wliich was laid ample writing material, fancy penwipers and some few pamphlets. Behind him, ranged on shelves from floor to ceiling, were long rows of books with leather backs, some old and some new. Growing by the window w^as a luxurious willow, which drooped its modest branches over the low roof of his stud}'. Some tall elms stood in front of his door in the court-yard, in one of which a pair of orioles were leisurel}^ feeding their young. The day was very hot. The locust trilled his shrill notes, sighing away drowsily as the day advanced toward noon. Altogether, the scene was soothing and quiet, suited to both place and people. It is no wonder that Claude was lazy and went to sleep. The liveliest Yankee this side of Canada would be as lazy in less than six months in that latitude. Neither is it any wonder that he let his heavy book fall to the floor ; but, it is a wonder that the quick, sharp howl of the red setter that was also dozing at his feet, whose tail had sustained the momentum of the mighty volume, did not cause him to start. How long he would have slept is an unknown fact, had not another young sprig of the law sauntered across the court- house 3'ard, and stood in the door of the office fully a minute before exclaiming : "Well, you're a pretty picture, sitting there asleep with your mouth wide open, and the flies playing hide-and-seek in and out of it.'' Claude yawned, cleared his throat, and merely said, " Hello, old fellow. Come in." " With the Fourth of July not two weeks off, I should think all young lawyers who expect to air themselves on that occa- sion, instead of wasting precious time in sleep, would be pre- paring their addresses. Were I the lucky orator, I know I should," and saying this the visitor walked in, took a seat, and began to fan himself with his straw hat. " Who told you I was going to make a speech, Ered ? " " Oh, I heard j^ou were." "Nonsense. Let me tell you a thing or two. If you cared as little for the Fourth of July or its memories as I do, you would sleep too. I always despised spread-eagle occasions anyway, you know ; and who has any heart in things national now ? My dear boy, the State is ever}' thing. Do you not Jcnow, that the worst thing which eyer befall this country^ TOM BURTON, 29 was the separation from the mother country ? Before God, I had rather be under British rule ten times over, than such a government as we shall have in America in a few years. All this outcry about independence now, and independence forever — this give me liberty, or give me death sentiment — is nothing but downright bosh. We have too much liberty already, and — " " You're a devil of a fellow to be selected to deliver a Fourth of July oration, now ar'n't you ? " " I do not understand you, I shall deliver no oration that I know of." "Perhaps you'll change your mind in a little while. But, how is this ? Have you indeed no patriotism at all ? Do not the names of Wasliington and Jefferson and Henry, stir with- in you the old feeling ? Does the starry flag, as it flutters in the breeze, awaken in your obdurate breast no national enthusiasm, is it possible that you are the man without a country ? ' Lives there a man with soul so dead Who never to liimself hath said. This is my own, my native land ?"' "Jerusalem! old fellow; you roar like a Demosthenes. But seriously, our government is nothing. It is all going to pieces. It will cease to exist in less than ten years. I should not be surprised to see a Southern confederacy in less than five." " What do you mean ? " "I mean that we shall have a divided country, and that right soon. We have got to cut loose from that transcen- dental free-love-puritanical-ca,nting set of negro-loving scoun- drels at the Xorth, or else become their slaves. As for me — " "Hold up, Walsingham, here comes a delegation of ladies across the 3'ard They have been scouring the town in quest of you for the last half-hour. I came in to tell you, but forgot it. I'm going to take leg-bail through the back door. So good-bye." "For God's sake, why did you not tell me before ! " exclaimed Walsingham excitedly, jumping to his feet and running into his coat with a precipitancy something akin to the per- formance of a clown in a circus. This done he made haste to ar- range his clustering brown ringlets, but the attempt failed. The fair clients were upon him. There were four of them. Two of them he recognized at a glance, One of these was a governess, a Philadelphia lady, 30 TOM BURTON. who had charge of the most respectable boarding-school in the country; a thick-set blondish woman of thirty-five, rather plain featured, with a kind of Queen Victoria physique. The other was a Miss Moore, a fair and beautiful blonde, tall, graceful, and captivating, with eyes extremely large and full, and a wealth of brown hair which seemed to ripple in wave- lets about a rather prominent forehead. Of the other two the first was a Miss Savage, a young lady rather stout, and of l^hlegmatic temperament, with no pretense to beauty or style. The fourth and last was a young girl probably of seventeen summers, small in stature, dark in complexion, retiring in manner, but very handsome. Her dark eyes M'ere pensive rather that brilliant, her forehead narrow, brows arching, nose slightly acquiline with lips just thick enough when closed to form an aurelean bow as perfect as that of tlie god of love, and as prognostic of darts as the quiver he wears at his back. She was presented to his lawyership as Miss Mary Burton. Walsingham bowed an acknowledgment of the honor, grew slighty red and remarked : "I believe we have had the pleasure of meeting before." " I have every reason to think as much, myself," replied the young lady. " I was a child then, though," she added with a slight show of embarrassment. " Indeed, I have been your debtor ever since. And now, without any desire to recall the unpleasant circumstance, do wish to discharge that obligation as far as words are capable of so doing," continued Walsingham, growing more at ease in his manner. Miss Burton blushed in spite of herself. But forcing a smile she replied : " Beally I do not feel that you owe me any thing. I was always a very foolish child, head-strong and impulsive. You know young people often do foolish things." " Then if I understand, you mean to say that you would not act in the same manner under similar circumstances ? '' "Well, I should think not, sir. Of course, I would not. What might be pardoned then as a childish freak would make me appear in a very ridiculous light now, Mr. Walsing- ham." '• Then, I think, it's a great pity some people ever get to be grown up. If I should ever need your services again, I am sure I should wish such a child within the sound of my cries for help," he said, teasing her. "But those old days are past. Miss Burton, and we'll let them rest." During this conversation all the ladies, especially Mis3 TOM BTJRTOn. • 31 Blake, the governess, evinced an impatience they very indif- ferently concealed. The latter had jDut up her mouth to speak at least twenty times, but finding she could not get in at the right place, she turned the battery of her eyes upon her offending pu2)il with good effect, and finally addressed herself to the young law^^'er. "You are aware, Mr. Walsingham, we are going to have a celebration of the Fourth at Buzzard Hill ? " " So I have just heard a moment ago." " And we are a committee sent from the ladies' picnic club to tender you an invitation to speak for us on that occa- sion." "You do me a very great honor. Miss Blake, and I desire that you convey my appreciation of the same to the club, but, really, I must beg to be excused." " Oh, please, do not decline," put in two or three ladies at the same time. Miss Burton had turned her face away from the others. She appeared to be inspecting the law literature in the book- case. " Now, Mr. Walsingham, you don't say that jou wall dis- appoint us after we have selected you in preference to any other of the young lawyers inDrummondtown, and have come all this long way to invite you. We shall regard it very un- kind in you to deny us." Mr. Walsingham held his head slightly to one side, and in a half reflective mood replied to the last onslaught. "I am sure I do not know what else to say." "You can say 3^es," said languid Miss Savage, w^ith an effort. " And I am sure he could if he w^ould," put in Miss ]\[oore, modestly. Now, Mr. Claude w'as an acknowledged ladies' man, and he disliked to refuse any reasonable request they might make of him. So, while there was something in a Fourth of July oration that was exceedingly disgusting, he began to take the offer into serious consideration. The Northern brogue of Miss Blake, it must be said, did not help her cause any. All the time she was urging her case, her bold manners and flippant conversation were telling against it. Not that she, poor thing, had anything at all to do with politics or the negro question ; nothing w^as further from her designs. She would have married the greatest rebel in the South, with a whole plantation of slaves, if she could have done so ; but she was a Northern woman, and her 32 TOM BURTON. accent bored Claude. But, on the other side of the question, there were advantages not to be overlooked. Many of the richest and best families in the county were represented in Miss Blake's school. To decline was to disdain a distinguished honor. It was to lose an opportunity to display his oratorical talents which did not present itself every day. If there were not millions in it, there certainly might grow hundreds out of it. It was a small matter for him to reconsider his hast}'- refusal. " All of you ladies have had something to say about this matter but Miss Burton. Has my little protector no plea to urge ? " saying which he turned toward the young lady, who was still absorbed in reading the titles of the law books. " Oh never mind me," she replied ; " I represent the mi- nority." *' It is to be a grand affair," continued Miss Blake ; talk- ing as rapidly as a mill-wheel turns, treading every step upon the sensitive Southern nerves of her listener's auditory organs with her short o's and her French u's. Not so much a celebration in the Northern sense of the word as a real good time, with fried chicken, new potatoes, June apple-pies, and pretty girls ad libitum J^ " It must be admitted, Miss Blake, that you present your case with the sagacity of an accomplished lawyer. You appeal to the asthetic as well as the physical man, and completely cover the ground with your sweeping argument." " I, for one, do not see how you do stand it,'^ said wear}^ Miss Savage in her most whining tones, as she fanned her- self with a sort of summer-day air. ''Well, let us hear from the minority now," said Claude, again turning upon Miss Burton. " She says, of course, just what we all say that jou. cannot decently get out of it. So that's all there is to it," said the school-mistress, speaking for her pupil. *^ Well, well, I suppose if Miss Burton will take as good care of me as she did on a former occasion I will agree to accommodate you, ladies," he said teasingly. Miss Blake was provoked at his constant allusion to what she did not understand, and wanted to know what it was about. " Oh never mind that," replied Claude ; " it is a little secret between Miss Burton and myself." Miss Moore grew a trifle uneasy at this remark, and every body seemed ill at ease but Claude, who evidentlj^ enjoyed the scene. Miss Burton proceeded : TOM BURTON. 33 " I promise you, I will not attempt to play in such a role as on a former occasion, Mr. Walsingham ; and if you are so unfortunate as to fall into the bay on the Fourth of July, or get into any other sort of scrape, you will have to depend upon some of these other ladies to pull you out. They are stronger than I am, and can do you better service." Everybody laughed at this sally, except Miss Moore, who maintained a dignified composure. " Then we shall take back a favorable reply, shall we not ? " said Miss Blake. "Yes, I suppose you may. But you must not expect too much. Eemember I am no Fourth of July orator. " Let that be our look-out," was Miss Blake's reply. " By Heavens ! what a little beauty that Miss Mary has grown to be. What a pity she is a Burton. I could love her in a minute, " ejaculated Claude after the ladies had re- tired, as he threw himself into his easy chair again, not to sleep this time, for it was nearly noon, and his appetite began to warn him that in a few minutes the tavern bell would summon him to dinner. The two weeks intervening passed away very quickly, and the booming of cannon in the morning awoke the children of the peninsula that day much earlier than usual. They had doubtless been dreaming of the holiday, not of fire-crackers and bombs and sky-rockets, for they knew nothing about these things, happy urchins ; but their heads were full of Buzzard Hills, and picnics, and a good time generally along the bay shore. They woke suddenly and joyously at the boom of the deep-toned guns at Fortress Monroe, thirty or forty miles away. There were some grown people whose morning nap was cut short by the same cause ; for although it was oat harvest, the weary plodders of the farm had agreed to take a day's rest, and were sleeping late that summer morning. Great anticipations possessed the minds of all classes. To the hard-worked plough-boy who had been fed for the last four months on fried bacon and corn bread, with meal mush and black molasses for dessert, there appeared visions of long tables groaning under the weight of the most palatable viands, such as roast lamb and pig, boiled and fried chicken, and pies, and tarts without number, with frozen custard at ten cents a glass. (They measured their ice cream in wine glasses.) To the half-grown youngsters raised in the high-woods (the middle ground of the peninsula), the bay with its vast 34 TOM BUBT.ON. and sparkling sheet of water glistening in the sunshine, the sight of crabs crawling, and fish disporting themselves in its limpid depths, the privilege to wade with trousers tucked up above the knees — this was sufficient for them. But to the mind of the young fellow whose change of voice had come over him, and whose upper lip began to look downy — he whose inward being had been touched by the influ- ence of the spring just gone by as the sapling had been touched in the grove, tliere w^as in his mind nothing else but fairy-like creatures clad in cambric, spotless and white, even to their stockings, the odor of wild flowers, the smell of acanthus and heliotrope. And what w-as on Claude's mind ? — A crowd of listen- ing people, rapt and spell-bound, as they listened to the impassioned words of an orator about his size, the approv- ing smiles of women, w'ith one small dark-ej^ed girl standing afar off, in careless attitude, but cognizant of all that was going on ! But why go on to paint an imaginary picture when a short ride from the interior of the county will take us to the very spot, and w^e can observe the whole scene as it actually occurred. As we approach the bluff, driving down through a delight- fully shaded woods road, where the scent of cedar and myrtle fills the soft air, and the cooing of the turtle doves are forever reminding us of the first lines of Bja'on's "Bride of Abydos," suddenly'-, as we leave the forest, a magnificent view bursts upon our vision. The great Chesapeake, apparently'' as boundless, but less boisterous, than the Atlantic, is spread out before us glittering and shimmering, until it fades away into the purple and gray horizon. Rolling hills of sand, snow-white, stretch along the shore, contrasting finely with the dark-green foliage of the back- ground. We find this much mentioned Buzzard Hill to be a low promontory jutting outinto the bay, connected with the main- land by a narrow neck of land, but containing in itself several acres of ground, plentifully supplied with shade trees. We ap- proach it, and observe on the bluff the white tops of some camp- meeting tents, awnings, etc. A throng of country people, of all sorts and sizes, are already assembled, conspicuous among whom are fifty or sixt}^ 3'ouths in brand-new cadet uniforms. Their preceptor is there also, w^earingthe shoulder straps. of a captain. A flag is floating from a staff in the center of the TOM BURTON. 35 grounds. It waves fretfully, as if teased by the inconstant west wind which flares up now and then with a will, only to die away again to a mere breath. The day is very hot. Along the shore the unhitched vehicles look like black beetles that have crawled up out of the water, to dry themselves in the sun. A cannon — a twelve-pounder — has been hauled down to the outer edge of the bluff overlooking the coast. It has been unlimbered by the cadets, and is ready for action. It is an old Revolutionary piece, has the appearance of great age, and evidently has a history of its own. We draw nearer and perceive that men are busy laying tables, and Avomen spreading cloth thereon. Our visionary lads from the high woods are already carousing in the water, some of their apparel past condition for ironing. Pairs of lovers carelessly saunter along the shore, occupy buggies, or sit under the live oaks. Not many under the oaks, there is too much company there. The busy governess is flying around superintending everything, and anxious that all shall be done " a la Phil'delphia." The noon hour draws nigh. Mr. Claude has arrived, and is gallanting Miss Moore. Mary Burton is there also, walking along the beach, casting pebbles into the bay, or sitting down on the grass, with her pretty little feet dangling over the side of the steep bank. She is moody and reflective, her attention directed to a white sail becalmed in the distance, thinking, perhaps, of her brother Tom, for she wipes away a tear. She wonders where he is gone, and if he ever w^ll reform and come back to the Eastern shore again. " God bless and preserve him, wherever he may be," she mentally ejaculates. She thinks how lively he used to be ; of his sorrows and his wrongs ; of the old meeting-house, and her honest, pious parents whom she will never see again. She thinks of something else, when Claude Walsingham passes by at a short distance with Miss Moore leaning on his arm. *' They must be lovers," she sa3^s. " I wonder if they will ever be married ? " But even while she is putting this question to herself she does not notice that he has led the young lady to a seat, and, leaving her, is approaching in her direction, until she hears his footsteps and looks up. How suddenly the circulation of her blood is increased. There is no appreciable cause for it, but her heart flies away with itself, and jumps up and down as if it will choke her. The young lawyer salutes her; and as he lifts his hat the wind toys with his brown locks. 36 TOM BURTON. "What a selfish way you have of treating us all, Miss Mary," are his first words. " You keep off here to yourself and court solitude with the avidity of a hermit, Pray what can be done to amuse you ? " " What reason have you, Mr. Walsingham, to assume that I am not sufficiently amused ? " she replies in a tone a little more severe than she intended. '•I trust nothing has gone wrong with you, I should be sorry to know you were ill on this gala day, Miss Burton," he rejoins." " Oh, I am very well, thank you. I am happier when alone ; that, is outside of a crowd. I dislike crowds." She evidently tries to speak more cheerfulh\ '-Changing the subject, Mr. Orator, wlien do you hold forth ? " " The time is fixed, I think, at half-past eleven. I heartily wish it was over." " Do you really dislike to speak ? " " It is to me a great cross, as you Methodist people some- times say in your class meetings." " You lawyers should not mind speaking, I am sure you have enough of it to do." "True, but that is a different thing to this business. In the court-house we talk for money, and seldom have any ladies present." "Does it embarrass you so to speak before ladies ? Let me assure you they are less critical than men. Flatter them a little and you'll soon gain their applause." "I can't say as much as that; but I do honestly believe that ladies, as a general thing, forget and forgive much more readily than men." "But sometimes remember what m'c ought in justice to ourselves to forget." She blurted out unthinkingly as she cast her eyes over the bay. "Will you hear me speak to-day ? " " Of course I will. Why not ? " " Oh, nothing, I supposed you too disinterested." There was a short pause. " After the exercises at the stand the cadets are to fire minute guns," he went on. " Alas ! they are learning the art of war full soon. I fear they will need all the knowledge they can acquire in that line long before they are grown. You, I believe, Miss Mary, do not take much interest in politics ?" " No. To one who has suffered as I have, on account of such matters, that subject has nothing for me but pain." " You are right, Miss Mary, very right, and I was wrong TOM BURTON. 37 to speak of it. "But in view of the past, and the prospects of the future will you not allow me to be your friend ? " "I thank you, sir, for your kindness ; but a friendless girl above all others should never show herself a mendicant for friendship, if thereby she is likely in the least to incur the smallest obligation." She is not looking him in the face, now. Her eyes are bent upon the ground. " That, then, is why you prefer to wander off here alone, I presume." " Partly so." " Then it ought to be gratifying to you to have foolish people like me follow you out into j^our desert places, eh ? " " A woman is always gratified when her plans succeed," was her quiet repartee. He is about to go on when she interrupts him. ^' See, they are moving toward the stand now, and some one is calling you." ^^ Will you go up with me ? " " No, thank you. Go on, I will follow alone. She proceeds at her leisure taking time to ask herself what there is in Claude Walsingham's manner or person that makes him appear to her unlike any other man. What spell does he possess more than others to make her feel to- day that if the instincts of womanly modesty were not pres- ent with her, she would, on a like occasion do just as she did at Burton's meeting house ? She cannot solve the problem. A gulf as wide as Acheron and as impassible as the river of Styx divided them. He was a patrician of the patricians, a Bourbon of the Bourbons. She, the daughter of a plebeian and an abolitionist. Her pride rebels. She ridicules and contemns her soft- heartedness, and she goes on. The people gather in front, behind and on all sides of the speaker's stand. The cadets stand in line on the right, Captain Hall mounts the steps, comes to the front of the rostrum and in a few brief words introduces the orator of the day. Then Claude begins. He is slightly embarrassed at first, at least appears to be sufficiently so to gain the sympathy of his audience, but as soon as they seem to be disgusted that he does not proceed in a more interesting manner, he slowly begins to open up his theme, as an organist pulling out his stops, until not one in that vast crowd has any more fear about their speaker's ability, or that he has power in reserve to gratify all their rhetorical longings. 38 TOM BURTON. With his profuse locks gently lifted by the soft summer breeze, his manly form growing taller as he rises to grand and unlooked-for flights of eloquence — his gesticulation perfect his finely formed hand, not widely extended, but sufficiently unclasped to show its ample palm, giving to his sweeping gesture the twofold power of husbanded resources on the one hand, and generous impulses on the other, he carries his hearers along with him from topic to topic, striding here and there along the perilous peaks of oratory, or poising on some beetling crag as overawing as the spectre of the Brocken. And then, venturing to reach some toppling summit like a daring Alpine hunter, filling all the people with dread of his doubtful situation and bold attempt, and ere they have time to think astonishing them by a leap so grand, that they hold their breath, assuring even those whose envy he may have excited that he has the ability to walk anywhere and everywhere — as he does all this, the hearts of the multitudes well up into their throats and the very bluff trembles with applause. We listen and are compelled to admit that whatever of calm dignity there may be in the speeches of I^orthern men, there is something in a Virginia orator that smacks of the ancients and carries us back to the grand old days of Demos- thenes and Cicero in the Acropolis and the Koman Forum. But alas and alack for such eloquence when it is used to lead men astray ! w^hen it plucks out the eyes of Truth and tampers with the scales of Justice ! Here on this great day, than one more precious to the world it were hard to find — here, under the drooping banner, the pride and glory of the grandest Republic, the sons of men have been permitted to gaze upon, here upon an atmosphere made ambrosial by the breath of America's greatest heroes, rang out even then the poisoned venom of rebellion which found an ear as eager to listen as that of Eve when Satan wooed her heart away from Eden's lovely bowers. It was such eloquence as this, reader, which was destined to change our heaven of peace to a a]mdemonium of discord, and for four sad years to send red ruin forth to prey upon a devoted land. ISTo w^onder that from the time he begins to speak of breaking asunder the Union of the States, the air grows murky, a dark cloud gathers in the far west, and sullen thunder mutters back a solemn and impressive protest as the shouts of a crazed and deluded people float over the sleeping bay. Mary Burton had sauntered up to the place of all attraC' TOM BUMTOI^. 39 tion, and quietly taken her seat within easy hearing of the impassioned speaker. At first she is not greatly moved. She knows very well the sentiments and temper of the orator, and she makes up her mind to be only a passive listener. But as the people begin to cheer and the speaker, himself, catching the inspiration of his own genius rises to the pro- portion of Apollo himself, the old feelings come back and she longs to rush forward and throw herself at his feet as before a god. She trembles, and before she is aware of it, is weep- ing. What he says after that she knows not. All is con- fusion ; and time goes by unmeasured. The breaking up of the audience raises a deafening out- burst of applause that reluctantly subsides, and the quick sharp voice of Captain Hall speaking to his cadets arouses her to full consciousness. The bo^^s move off in fine style. The crowd follows. Mary looks around like one awakened out of sleep. Where was Claude ? She does not see him. She dare not inquire ; and yet a strange feeling comes over her that she must find him. She starts after the crowd. She has not proceeded far before she is shocked by the intonations of a great sound which shakes the ground under her feet and enshrouds the bluff in a thick volume of sulphurous smoke, which almost stifles her. An unspeakable dread of some impending calamity seizes her. She has but one thought. Where is Claude ? She cannot contain herself. Pale as death she runs forward into the thickest of the crowd. By the time she reaches the place where the firing is taking place, another and still another explosion has shaken bay and bluff, and the well trained cadets are swabbing the gun for another charge. This time they succeed but imperfectly. They are grow- ing weary. The boj?- at the vent has a look of agony on his face. The piece is hot and burns his thumb. They insert the cartridge and press the ramrod into the gun's muzzle to force it home ; but it will not go. Claude Walsingham, his face still flushed with the glow of a great victory, is standing by the side of Miss Moore. She suggests, " Can you not help the boys ? " Certainly he can. He sprirgs toward the muzzle of the gun, but he does not reach it ; with a look as wild as that of a maniac Mary Burton rushes between him and it, her white muslin dress smoking from contact with the heated metal. She clutches 40 TOM BURTON, his arm imploringly. He steps back, looks into her face and frowns. A murmur of disapprobation runs through the by- standers. Immediately, Captain Hall forcing back the boys, seizes the stick on one side and a farmer's lad the other and they drive the cartridge home. The unprotected finger of the boy is raised from the vent and the very ground seems to suddenly recede from beneath the feet of the multitude. The whole place is covered with a pall of smoke. It lifts a little. Mary is still clutching the arm of Claude. They are both white as corpses now. There is a slight stir among the people which increases to a panic. Something has happened. There is an odor of charred human flesh and burning rags. Men look hurriedly here and there. From the cannon's mouth to the verge of the bluff lie shreds of something which resembles clothing. " It is the wadding,'^ say some. But what is that beyond ? " A human arm ! Great God ! " Two men are blown into atoms. The old gun which had belched forth death to tyranny at Yorktown had gagged at the touch of treason ! All this time the cloud has been rising. Its lurid out- lines stretch from north to south, the whole extent of the western shore, and now it strikes the bay. Its M'hirling nimbus almost sweeps the water. An eygre soars white- crested before it. A blinding flash of lightning wraps the bluff in flame, and the tornado is upon the picnickers. Con- sternation ensues. The spread tables are overturned. Horses, wnld with terror, run up and down the bay shore, neighing piteously. jSIothers scream frantically for their lost children. There is a stampede for home. Nature revolts at the blas- phemy. CHAPTER IV. THE SPY. Remo"VED by the space of thirty years from the stirring scenes of those rebellious daj^s, how amazing it is to contem- plate the rapidity with which their events followed each other, culminating at last in the war. Indeed, the period, in its connections with the past history of the country, formed one of the grandest chimeras the world has ever seen. The gradations of that wonderful impulse from the Fanueil Hall fracas, the day on which Wendell Phillips, with TOM BURTON, 41 a faith as steadfast as that of Israel's ancient haw-giver, chose, like him, to suffer affliction with the peoj^le of God than en- joy the pleasures of sin for a season, were as momentous and as rapid in their course as a tidal wave, which, rising in th« far-ofif depths of ocean and moving coastward, gathering force and speed along its way, hursts at last in awful grandeur upon the shore. Everything was ripe for the C07(p de etat. The raid of Old Ossawattomie was the straw that broke the camel's hack. The firing upon the " Star of the West " in Charleston Harbor was a natural consequence. _ With a spontaniety worthy of a better cause, and really giving to the general uprising a superficial appearance of justness as well as necessity, such as characterized the revo- lutionary movement of '76,'' the people of the Southern States flew to arms. There was, of course, some division of sentiment on the border ; but in the heart of the Confederacy there was either no Unionism or it was crushed out immediately. The county of Accomack was the home "of the '^ fiery - Wise." You might have counted all the Union men in that county on the tips of your fingers. Mary Burton's guardian and uncle, George ^lason, was one of these. Though persecuted, despised, and counted worse than a felon, he never gave up his allegiance to the Constitution and the flag. Xo promises on the one hand nor threats on the other affected him. Xor was there one par- ticle of selfishness in his patriotism. It was not to increase his wealth, for not only his property, but his life, was in danger. It was not for notoriety, for no man was more modest and retiring. Friends he had none, except it might have been colored people. When visiting other people's houses on business he was not allowed to approach the great house. In bad weather he was sent on such occasions to the kitchen.^ As a natural consequence his family suffered with him. ISTo one visited them. Xo one invited them out. They were relegated to the domain of isolation. Was a member of the household ill, no neighbor came to assist or offer consolation. The footstep of a friendly visitor never crossed his threshold. The kindly face of a neighbor never even looked over his fence. He was sneered at on the high- way, and spat upon. Ladies turned their backs upon him when they met him in the streets of the neighboring village, and drew aside their skirts when they came in contact with his wife at church. Parents taught their children to hoot, 42 TOM BURTON, to cast stones and rotten eggs at him, and to kill his live stock wherever found. Of course Mary did not escape. She was soon forced out of school and cast out of society, just as a gardener plucks up a noxious weed and casts it out into the ditch. Farmers who owned places next to his sold their farms, or moved away and suffered them to grow up into brambles. The whole neighborhood suffered a blight. The sin of Unionism, like the sin of our first parents, tainted even the earth. Did Mr. Mason feel it, did you ask ? "Was he a stone ? Was the epidermis of an Abolitionist so thick that such keen and cruel thrusts could not pierce it ? Of course he felt it. Of course it was hard for him to hold his head u]) when he went out into the village ; of course he walked nervously and had a downcast look about him. Did he look careworn and sallow ? Could he look other- wise, when his children pined at home ; when his wife, in- dustrious and patient as she was, found herself cut off from all intercourse with society, and her daughters treated as if they had been harlots ? People said he looked bad because he was a bad man, and that all Abolitionists were white-livered. The government has pensioned its soldiers, built homes for those who are alive and raised monuments to the memory of those who are dead ; but for those who suffered for her as no man ever suffered on the battle-field, she has not even a good word. The last man to attain an office in the United States to-day is the consistent, original Union man of the South. W^ell may it be said. Republics are ungrateful. The John Brown raid took place in 1859 ; the State called her convention in 1860. In the year last named the war- spirit was rampant on the Eastern shore. Ten infantry and two cavalry companies were formed on its peninsula. Of one of the latter, Claude W^alsingham was elected captain. As the war fever rose higher and higher and the contest had begun be3^ond recall, martial law was declared and men and property made tributary to demands of the military author- ity. Considered as an enemy, the property of Mr. IVIason was seized, until scarcely enough was left for him to subsist on. His horses, cattle, grain and fodder Avere confiscated without mercy. His pleasant farm, called Whitemarsh, was stript of every thing. Starvation stared his family in the face; diphtheria broke out in his household, and all were stricken down except himself and wife and Mary Burton. Improper food and lack of proper nursing swept them all off; save a TOM sunToiT, 43 little l)oy six years old. Three were buried in one day by the afflicted father and an old negro man. To make it more unpleasant, his premises were under constant espionage, and one night, a negro, being intercepted in the act of taking him some little article of food, he was arrested upon the charge of receiving stolen goods and lodged in the county jail. Mrs. Mason, now doubly bereaved, became herself almost a help- less invalid. This placed a heavy responsibility upon the shoulders of Mary, who was left, with the aid of an old negro woman, sole manager and provider for the little household. In this onerous position she lived without help and with- out sympathy. Her lady friends had long since forsaken her. "^ Claude Walsingham sometimes came within sight of the house, but it was only to forage in the fields or the barn- yard. Once he did write her a note, saying he was sorry that events had transpired which made it impossible for him to maintain the intimacy which had been so pleasantly begun. That by and by, after the present state of things passed by, it might be different. That he was not insensible to the fact that she had saved his life, and that he should remember her with the deepest feelings of gratitude as long as he lived. And but for her associations the ties of their friendship should never have been broken. As it was he could neither visit her nor be seen in her company. It Avould compromise him not only socially — for that matter he did not care what people said — but cause him to be unjustly suspected by his superiors in the army. He regretted that a gulf so wide should lie between two people whose lives, outside of politics and religion, might have found, in a closer union than that of friendship the only true road to happiness. So he spoke in his note. To many girls placed in Mary's situation such words would have been regarded as insulting, or as uttered in tones of evident mockery. But not so with her. She found an excuse for his conduct in his argument. It could not be expected that he should associate with the family of George Mason. She would not even so disgrace him if she had the power. "It was utterly wrong in me, the daughter of a despised emancipationist, to ever entertain the idea of having a friend in Claude Walsingham," and saying this, she laid the note down and was silent. There was enough in her daily duties to engage her atten- tion, and she tried to think no more of Claude or the future. It came to be the summer of 1861, and there was no longer any hope for peace until one side or the other of the combat- U Tom ^TTiiToir. ants was conquered. As the autumn approached dangers thick and fast began to assail the sea-girt peninsula. Between the Federal gunboats — which found an easy ingress to almost any part of the two counties, by steaming up the many navigable creeks in both sea and bay coast — and the army of Brigadier General Lockwood in Maryland, there was no rest for the little army of native troops. Invasions were not only hourly expected, but of daily occurrence, and to guard a coast-line so extensive was impossible with so small a force. October came in all its mellowness of rich maturit}^, but still the handful of Confederates held out, and the military statu quo was preserved intact from the line of Maryland on the north to the point of Northampton on the south. At Mr Mason's there was no change, except that the health of his wife had slightly improved, and, with the hus- band in jail and the troops having been removed to a point near the border, there was comparative quiet at White- marsh. Mary was the woman of all work, inside and out, and one evening, just after sunset, took the little George and went down through the field to the thicket fence to feed some pigs, which, by some lucky chance, had not fallen into the hands of the soldiers or been stolen by the negroes. " We are not so badlj" off, after all," she said to herself, as she wended her way with a basket of shelled corn on one arm, and the little boy toddling on the other side. " Men may fight, but the world of nature is as peaceful and as soul- sustaining as ever." And so she came to the fence at the back of the farm, down through the cornfield she passed, the corn all ungarnered and trampled down and overridden by army wagons and cavalry horses. The western sky was aglow with day's departing splendors, and the shadows were creeping silently through the woods. As they reached the wood's gate, a squirrel late returning to his nest ran by chattering as he went, his long bushy tail and cunning looks affording much diversion to the little boy. On the outside of the gate was the pig-pen, and through an opening between the logs of this, the shoats, six in number, crept to receive the corn which Mary cast into it, the mother receiving her por- tion on the outside. The little boy had climbed up in the pen and was intently engaged in looking at them crack the yellow gram, and Mary was standing on the opposite side, apparently as much amused, when, suddenly, from the depths of the dark forest a man was seen approaching. His step was cautious and hi* TOM BURTON. 45 manner circumspect. He was attired in a long dark-colored overcoat, wore a soldier's cap and the heavy boots and spurs of a horseman. The child had seen and heard enough of soldiers to be frightened at any stranger, and dropping himself to the ground he ran around to the other side of the pen and clutclied his older cousin b}^ the hand, beginning to cry. Mary was frightened and would have made her escape, but it was not possible, the man was too near, and to fly with the weight of the child in her arms was folly, should the stranger happen to have any evil designs toward her. The intruder came up to within saluting distance and halted. Mary now saw that he wore his beard long, and the visor of his cap pulled well.down over his face ; but for all that, there was an expression of friendliness in his features which went far to reassure her. "You do not seem to know me," he said, smiling faintly. '• But I know 3^ou, and you need not be afraid. I do not in- tend to harm you or the child." There was a strange familiarity in the voice that awakened in the girl a premonition of some great surprise, but jump to a correct conclusion as to from what quarter it was coming, she could not, for her life. Then the stranger came nearer, and in sadder tones said : " You ought to know me, Mary ; I am your brother, Tom Burton." Child, every thing, for the moment, was forgotten, as she fell into his arms and sobbed and wept her very soul out for joy. " And mother, Mary ? " " Is dead, Tom. Sorrow for you and trouble over other things killed her." " Yes, yes, I understand it all. I feared they would kill you too, Mary, and I have risked everything to see you." " I am so glad j'ou have come home, brother, but why are you dressed in soldiers clothes ? " " I have been a soldier for several years, Mary. I enlisted as a private before the War, I am a colonel, now." " In what army ? " inquired the girl with a look of anxietj in her face. " In what army do you suppose, girl ? " and opening his overcoat, he displayed an officer's uniform on which were the trimmings of the United States army. Mary staggered back in painful astonishment, exclaim- ing: " I am so sorry, so sorry ! " 46 Tom nuRTo:^. Colonel Tom Burton laughed outright. " And what is your objection, sister, to this uniform ? " Oh brother, we have suffered so much ! " was all she could say. " Come, come, let us journej^ toward the house. We can talk as we go," and saying this he took the child in his arms and they went through the gate into the field. " I did not want to see 3'ou a soldier, any way. I was in hopes you had come home to stay with us. Besides, they will kill 3'ou now. I am so sorry. But you have grown heavier, Tom, and I know you don't drink now," she said as she watched his firm step and steady gait. " No, Mary, I am a man at last ; and only live to see our family righted." " But, my dear brother, you can never gain jour point in that uniform. You will only bring upon us still deeper ignominy and shame." " Think not so, my darling. In this same dress I shall triumph over our foes and vindicate the name of our family." Mary was still in doubt and darkness so far as being able to coincide with her brother's views. It was in vain he tried to convince her he was on the right side. A thousand times had she rather seen him a Confederate private than a Union colonel. "What can you hope to gain by being a Union soldier? Even should the Federal Government succeed in putting down the rebellion, these people who hate us will never look upon us again with favor, and having a new excuse, we shall suffer over again what we have alread}^ experienced even to a much more grievous extent. You will never be able to live at home, and feeling their unmerciful ostracism in your sensi- tive heart, you will go back again to the bad." " Never fear, my good sister, I am safe now. I am pro- tected by a power superior to all their devilish machinations. They may kill me in batlle, but can never touch my honor. Living or dying I shall hereafter be respected, because the life I lead shall merit it, and the sword I wear shall enforce it. I have at last got my enemies and j^ours where I can push them to the wall, and reap my sweet revenge." They reached the house. Mr3 Mason was rejoiced to see her nephew. " But, Aunt Mollie, he is in the Union army ! " " And just where he ought to be, child," replied the old woman, "How it would rejoice George's heart to see him/' TOM BURTON. 47 "And you say they've got uncle in the jail ? Best as- sured, dear aunt, they will not keep him there long. You will soon have him restored to you again, never to be separated until death. Just over the line of the county we have five thousand troops, and in a few days shall he down here and set things to rights once for all." "But, my brother, when it's all over, what then ?" "Then, my sister, will those who have persecuted us be dead or silent." " Alas ! I fear it will never be in your day or mine," said Mary, sighing. " Do you think there will be a battle ? " she inquires as they sat at the supper table. " That depends. General Dix has issued a proclamation calling upon the people to lay down their arms and return to their allegiance. We are now only waiting to see what they will do. If they attempt to fight us the whole country will perish." Mary shuddered at the thought, and Claude was foremost in her mind. " But are you not afraid they may find you here? Oh, if they did "— The thought of her brother's danger had not occurred to her before, and the pallor of her face testified to her anxiety. Ko one knew the temper of the Confederate troops in regard to their watchfulness and hatred of even those who sym- pathized with the Union cause better than the two lone women at Whitemarsh, and fearing death or some worse fate if the young officer should be discovered and captured there, they both began to be alarmed. In any event there would be no mercy shown to him. " I know I risk a great deal ; but, being so near you, I could not resist the desire to see you both and know what was going on. I will remain w4th you only a part of the night, taking a short nap, and before daylight start on my way back, my horse is tied up in the woods behind the field gate, and I know the roads perfectly well." Mary was rejoiced to see her brother ; but she could not become reconciled to his being a Union soldier. Neither was there solace nor satisfaction in the idea that the country would soon be in the hands of the Federals. Having no spite to vent or revenge to satisfy she had no use for the means to accomplish these ends. She bore no malice against any one ; and if left to her choice would rather live in obscurit}', and even bondage, with the Confederates, than be free under Union rule. Of course, she would have 48 TOM BURTOX. her uncle released and returned to his home and family; but there was something in the fall of the rebel cause that struck a sympathetic chord in her heart, and made her almost wish for their success. As she saw her brother to bed that night and kissed him tenderly, she could not refrain from whispering : " Tom, if Uncle Mason were safe at home and you were in the other army, I would rejoice in my heart if the Yankee army remained at Snow Hill till doomsday." " You simple child," he replied, " by what strange in- fatuation have you become such a rebel. I shall begin to think 3^ou have a lover on that side if I hear any more of such sentiments. Keep a good watch, and should you hear or see anything call me at once. I shall not sleep very soundl}' you may depend, for danger lurks where rebellion lingers. A few more days and I shall rest as securely here under the gegis of the government of the United States as I did on my mother's lap. But now, a hasty nap and then away to the Federal camp/' CHAPTEK V. " OH, WHY CAN YOU TWO NOT BE FRIENDS?" Women are ever charmed with the pride and panoply of war ; nor are they particular as to its cause, or reasonable as to the end to be attained hj the wage of battle. A dashing bandit maintaining a predatory struggle with some tj^rannical power, or a gallant chief fighting for liberty of conscience or freedom of native-land, are heroes alike in her romantic imagination, and she will just as faithfully follow the fortunes of the one as the other. Always true and constant in her devotions, and never false to her choice even to the last. No soldiery in ancient or modern times was ever more beautifully and nobly sustained by the smile of woman than that of the South in the late war. It might be truthfully said, that every man who went into the field on that side either had his Penelope at home or his Dulcinea at her father's castle. And just as truly may it be written down to their everlasting credit, that no women ever submitted with a better grace to the awful calamity which terminated their Odyssey, and sent back their gallant TOM BunToir. 49 knights, stript of the regalia of war, and clothed in tattered rags — no more to ride resplendent in the front of battle, but to drudge to life's long and weary end abjectly by their sides. The camp of the Confederates was pitched a few miles below the JMarjdand border, some twenty miles above the Court-house of Accomack. Here, on the same evening that Colonel Tom Burton appeared so suddenly at Whitemarsh, was held a grand military ball. The elite of the two counties was gathered there on that occasion to do honor to those who were about to lay down their lives upon the altar of their countrj', for it cannot be doubted that the rank and file of that little army went up there to fight. They were few in numbers, poorly equipped, many of them having neither arms nor ammunition. " But had not our fathers so fought in the great revolution ? God fought for them, and will fight for us." Thus they talked, their own beloved Wise, always eloquent, had told them to take the Constitution in one hand and the flag in the other, and with scythe blades, if they could procure nothing better, meet the foe, " eye to eye and toe to toe, and clash the steel." They took their crude arms and went; but alas ! they left the Constitution and the flag behind. The ball came off. It was not exactly the eve of battle, as it was in Belgium's capital the night before the great Waterloo, but, in this in- stance, " there was a sound of revelry by night," and there were " fair women and brave men,'- and " soft eyes looked love to eyes which spake again," and all such as that. The Philadelphia school-teacher was there with another class of girls, and scores of the fair alumnse of her celebrated institute. She herself ^ was frisk and gay, still on the hunt for a hus- band, and vieing with the most engaging of her old pupils in all those artful ways a woman of her experience and age invariably calls to her aid, in order to make up for the lost weight occasioned by absence of youthful freshness. ^ Captain Walsingham of the Confederate' cavalry found himself bored to the quick by what he was pleased to term her " infernal blase,'' manners and " eternal clatter," both ideas being in his mind inseparably connected with all North- ern women. Miss Savage was there, phlegmatic as ever, and moving through the mazy waltz with an effort which brought into requisition all the resources of heart and lungs. Put of all the 3^oung ladies of marriageable age (and that 50 TOM BURTON. period comes early in a young girl's life in Virginia), who were present that night, Miss Kate Moore was decidedly the first both in point of beauty, elegance of dress, and pros- pects of future wealth. She was the only daughter of one of the largest land and slave owners in the State. It was hinted by the knowing ones that his estate was heavily mortgaged; but his roll of slaves was counted by hundreds, and it was easy to turn those into hard cash, some of them being sacri- ficed every year to meet current expenses and pay poker debts. But the natural increase was equal to the current demand, and the women being good breeders, with about the same arrangements and care for the propagation of the young negroes as was exercised in the barn-yard for the raising of stock and for the same purpose. Miss Kate was not only rich and handsome, but she was intelligent, sprightly, and captivating — a young lad}', in a word, to be sought after b}^ all the aristocratic young gentle- man of the peninsula ; and so she was. In this race Captain Claude was the choice of all competi- tors, and held the fort of the young lady's affections against all other assailants. He chaperoned her at the ball and was so assiduous in his attentions that all the rest of her suitors retired from the field in disgust. The poet Campbell was truly j^rophetic when he said that, *' Coming events cast their shadows before." Instinctively we feel the approaches of great transmuta- tions. The two young lovers had that feeling at the military ball that night; and impressed with the idea that their time was growing short, they made up their minds to make the most of the present opportunity. By the hour of ten, these two individuals had ceased to mingle in the dance, and had appropriated to their own proper use and behoof the little latticed porch which opened out upon the garden, in the rear of the old mansion where the ball was being held. The season was rather too far advanced to take much stock in spooning by moonlight; but it was one of those mild evenings in late October, that we call Indian summer, and when the fires of love are burning in the heart, young people don't mind the cold. On this occasion was arranged the serious matter which in the first chapter of this book made trouble along the bay shore, when a certain young captain took a long farewell of his bride elect 9in(J went off to the wars to fight for her, and their country. TOM BURTON. 51 Whether prompted by true love or convenience or mere fashion, let no man judge. It is sufficient for our purpose to say that Claude Walsingham and Kate Moore did then and there plight their troth, swearing by moon and stars, and everything else high and holy, to love and cherish each other, so long as they both should live. But even while they lingered an orderly intruded upon the privacy of their little trysting-place, handing Claude a dispatch. Excusing himself, he took the unwelcome missive into the house to a lamp and read : "A Yankee spy, thought to be Tom Burton the Abolitionist, has been seen in the neighborhood of AVhitemarsh. You will take a detachment of your company and, if possible, capture him, dead or alive." To Captain Claude Walsingham. Commanding Company A. 39 Keg. Va. Vol. By order of Chas. Stith. Colonel Commanding Confederate forces. How inopportune ! Was it an omen or a simple coinci- dence ? A day might not pass before a battle, and yet he was not permitted to spend just this one evening with his sweet- heart. But as in the story of Paul and Virginia, it was the old man's voice warning them to separate — a voice that was often heard in those days, and in many cases only a substitute for the more solemn summons of the old rattling, rol- licking man of bones with his ghastl}^ smile and glistening sickle. As anxious to distinguish himself in his profession as to distance his rivals in the more bloodless campaign of courtship, Captain Claude bade Miss Moore a hasty good- night, telling her that important business called him away from her dear side and the joyous festivities of the hour, and drove to his head-quarters, where, selecting eight of his best men, he set off in a swinging gallop in the direction of White- marsh. It was after two o'clock in the morning when, with foaming steeds, the detachment reached the house where the bold spy M\is locked in the embraces of Morpheus, as securely as was Sampson when the treacherous Delilah delivered him over to the Philistines to be shorn of his puissant locks. Fast as the chief of the little band had ridden, his thoughts had run faster still of Mary and all her kindness and all her suffering, and although he hated Tom Burton more than he did any 52 TOM BUBTON. other living man, lie resolved to spare him if he could for his sister's sake. So he did not allow his men to enter the gate, but halted them on the outside while he rode up alone to the house. First, going to the kitchen, he waked up the negress, who reluctantly admitted him ; standing before the hearth on which blazed a lightwood knot, he took out his pencil and wrote on a small piece of blank paper : " If Mr. Tom Burton is in the house and will permit me to see him, I can save his life ; otherwise I must not be held responsible or blamed if anything of a serious nature should happen to him. " Claude Walsixgham." " Here," he said, handing the note to the old woman, ^' take this into the house quietly, give it to your Miss Mary and say the gentleman is waiting for an answer. Do you hear ? " " Yes, sah ! '^ "Then get along quick or I'll cut your head off. But be sure to make no noise." The old woman made no delay, Mary was easily awakened. In fact it is doubtful if she had slept at all. The instant the old servant called she knew her fears "had boded all too true." Her first thought was, "my brother is surprised and lost." She snatched the note hastily, and read it, tears already in her e\^es. By this time Colonel Burton himself was downstairs and at her side. She handed him the note, trembling from head to foot. " Don't be alarmed my sister. Go put on a dress as quick as possible. We may need you." Mary obeyed mechanically. The Union officer took his pencil and wrote on the back of Claude's missive." " Mr. Thomas Burton is not here ; but Colonel Thomas Burton is, and at your service." Passing the scrap of paper to the old woman he bade her take it back to the waiting gentleman. In a minute Claude knocked at the door, and Colonel Burton told him to walk in. The latter had examined his pistols and laid them on a table at his side. "Ah, I see you are prepared for emergency," exclaimed the Confederate, as he entered the room. " It is only a precaution, sir, my profession teaches me. But, since you seem to be on a peaceful mission, I shall re- place my weapons, and meet you without suspicion or reserve." " Then, I have the pleasure of meeting Colonel Tom Bur- ton ? " ■ '•You have, sir; and it has been many days since we saw each other last." " It has ; our meeting then was under different circum^ stances." " So it was, Captain Walsingham ; and '' " And I told you then, if you remember, what your Aboli- tion friends would bring us to," interrupted Claude. He went on : " I should think the condition in which you find your poor sister and her friends would touch your heart, and cause you to realize in some degree the ruin your false teach- ing has already wrought." As he talked Colonel Burton sat quietly regarding his old adversary with a look of half contempt and half anger. As Claude finished his last remarks, Mary entered the room. Her features betrayed the alarm she felt, but her soft dark eyes were full of pleading. " So you blame me for it all, do you, Claude Walsingham? Let me put a plain question to you." " Speak on, sir." " Have you nothing to reproach yourself for ? Is it you or I, who has visited upon the gentle and unoffending per- son you named, and many others like her, all these troubles you refer to ? Who but you and your infamous clique has done it ? It is like jouv persecution of innocent preachers. Little wonder is there, however, that men who can fight for slavery can feel any compunction of conscience for the op- pressed. Shame, shame on you, Claude Walsingham, to be so near these helpless women and see them treated thus, and never give them a helping hand." The old Burton blood was thoroughly aroused. Colonel Tom's eyes flashed like meteors. " Do not tempt me, sir ; your words are hot and insulting for a prisoner, and you may be sure I would not stand and take them were you not in my power. You must not pre- sume too much upon the presence of your sister and my friendship for her." "Friendship!" repeated Colonel Burton, with a sneer of derision. " Remember, Tom Burton, you are my prisoner and your liberty, ay, sir, your life, is at my option. This house is sur- rounded by a detachment of my company, and at a moment's warning your fate is sealed." 54 TOM BUBTON. " Ha, ha," laughed the Union officer. "You doughty Con- federates cannot stand the onslaught of truth quite as well as you can the smell of gunpowder. You are brave, I know, in one sense — cowards in another." Claude grasped his pistol. "Nobody but a man in your situation could talk to me thus, and in that hated uniform, which in your case clothes a worthless renegade." Mary was already standing between them. " Who shoots first, slays me," she said. Claude continued: "This parleying with a prisoner is unparalleled in the annals of warfare. 1 have already been too lenient." " Claude Walsingham," replied the other, more calmly than he even thought he could speak, "I am here at your service. You ma}'^ proceed with me as you see fit. If I was born to be killed in this wretched and fratricidal war, I can die in no better place than among the only friends I have on earth, and by no better hands that I know of." " Please, gentlemen, do not talk in this way. I had rather die myself than see j'ou two forever enemies. You are both Virginians, both brave men, both white men. Why cannot you two be friends ? " "Because," said Claude, "your brother is an Abolitionist and a renegade." "Because," replied Colonel Burton, ^' jowx friend is a Bourbon and a rebel." They both moved toward each other. Mary held up her hands in pitiable attitude. "Whatever you may be to me Miss BLirton, you ought to remember one thing, and that is, no man who wears that uniform can beard me thus." " Ha, ha," laughed Burt(m, again growing cooler ; "you shall see the day you will respect it, and on my body too. If you are as brave as Southern men generally are, and will have your troop show me fair play you shall not be in waiting long for that time to arrive." " Brother ! Captain Walsingham ! if you have any respect or love for me, if either of you cherishes one pleasant memory of the past or my former solicitude for the well-being of both of you, spare each other — spare my brother. Captain Walsing- ham." The pleading eloquence of the beautiful girl touched them both. " It was my purpose, Miss Burton, as Heaven is niy wit- ness, to do so ; but — " " Then come this way — Tom — come with me, — ^leave, fly — " TOM BURTON. oij "Fly, sister ? You know not what you say " exclaimed the Federal colonel, indignantly. "But, brother, that cannot compromise your bravery. Come, for God's sake ! '^ "She says rightly,'' added Walsingham. '' To obey her is not cowardice. Mark me, I go for my men. They are at the gate. I shall submit to no more temporizing. If you re- main in this house until I return I shall arrest you as a spy, and you will die an ignominious death as you desire. For your sister's sake, I offer you this one more chance ; " and without another word he bowed to Mary and walked out of the room. "Now, brother — darling Tom, now is your time. Fly, fly for your poor sister's sake ! Come this way." She forced him toward the door. He halted moodily. " It is dishonorable. I will not run," he said doggedly. "]^ot for my sake, Tom ? Look at me, think how long I have suffered — see how I am dying for you — " " Yes, that is why I crave vengeance." "But you cannot get it here. Live, live, Tom, to seek it in some way when your sister's life will not pay the forfeit. Oh, I hear their horses' hoofs. My God, they are in the yard. Oh, Tom, have you no love forme ? Has your country no fur- ther use for your service? See our dear mother from Heaven — " At the mention of his mother's name Burton started as if shot. His countenance changed. He stared deep down into the depths of her dark eyes, limpid with tears, as if he saw the sacred face of the dead one there. Mary had finished her entreaties, and was sinking to the floor. The soldiers were in front of the house. Imprinting an impassioned kiss on the almost inanimate lips of the girl, he seized his pistols, one in each hand, and leaped out into the back y-ard. A dozen shots went whizzing after him. Two were re- turned, and as many men reeled out of their saddles. "Damnation!" exclaimed Captain Walsingham, "'he has killed two of my men. Pursue him ! — head him off! Show him no quarter ! — take him dead or alive ! " The command was futile. Before the soldiers couldrecover from the shock occasioned by the fall of their two comrades, throw down the fence and enter the cornfield into which the lucky Colonel had fled, he was out of sight and his where- abouts uncertain. Behind the shadow of the out-buildings he doubled, came back into the yard, walked leisurely out to the road, and turning into the thicket a short distance below the house, sought his horse in the woods, reloaded his pistols. 56 TOM BURTON. and taking an untraveled "by-way jogged quietly on to Snow Hill, while his infuriated and disappointed assailants were vainly scouring the cornfield, cursing the good fortune that had kept him out of their clutches. Mrs. Mason coming to Mary's assistance, found her return- ing to consciousness. '' Oh, is brother safe, dear Aunty ? Tell me ! " ^^ God grant he is. Did you hear the firing and the curses ? " "Yes, yes ! Heaven save my dear. Tom ! '^ "Heaven will, my child." "And Claude—" PART 11. CHAPTEE YI. THE XEW REGIME. The military venture of the people of the Eastern Shore was destined to end in little bloodshed and less glory. Eailing to obtain reinforcements from General Magruder at Yorktown, assailed in front and rear and flank, the little heterogeneous camp broke up, the greater part of the soldiers throwing down their arms, and, accepting of General Dix's generous proclamation, returning to their homes. Some, among them Claude AYalsingham, as we have already seen in the first chapter, escaping to the AYestern Shore. It was toward the end of JSTovember, 1861, when down came the army of occupation with all the pomp and eclat of an easy victor3^ It came, like any other arm3',flushed with success, confident, bold and boisterous, striking terror to the hearts of non-com- batants, foraging the countr}^ for sup2:)lies, paying in promises to be realized after days of trouble in proving accounts, ar* resting all who dared express sympathy for the cause of re- bellion, digging up buried Confederate, flags even searching for them under the petticoats of recalcitrant females, and com- mitting a thousand and one other acts of annoyance to the subjugated people they had come among. Many of these had friends and relatives on the other side, and were in almost weekly communication with them by means of blockade run- ning, which was carried on extensively^ on account of the large profits it offered to the hardy men engaged in it. TOM BURTON. 57 Many were the families compromised hy this means, when- ever an unfortunate blockader was captured ; and arrests, quickly following, kept the old jail at the court-house full of political prisoners. These difficulties, of considerable moment at first, became less frequent, under the searching espionage of the military authorities, and as the theatre of war became re- moved farther away, almost ceased before the end of the struggle. The gory tide of battle rolled on, the absent ones came not back. Society on the Eastern Shore went into winter quarters, on the advent of the northern troops, not to hibernate for a sea- son, but upon conditions similar to those upon which the flower of the community had enlisted, to wit : for three years or the war. As a snail will draw itself up in its shell and re- fuse to come out, so the disgruntled people of the peninsula shut themselves up in their houses and refused to be com- forted because their loved ones were not at home. The doors of the churches were closed, the usual winter amusements neglected. Outside of the usual excitement about the Federal camp, to which all the negroes in the two counties fled in hope of gaining their freedom, and to offer their services for camp duties, the gloom and silence of the grave settled down upon the place, at least for that winter. To the mind of Mary Burton, so long harassed by doubts and fears, and oppressed by misfortunes growing out of the position of her family in society, there came no relief with the advent of her protection. Like the stupefied prisoner who from long imprisonment had become so accustomed to his dungeon that he at last preferred it to freedom, so she could find no solace in the new order of things. True, her uncle was released and come home to rehabilitate his naked farm ; there was joy at Whitemarsh, but Mary still sat in the darkness and shadow of death. How could she, as she was constituted, rejoice in that one single ray of happiness, and all the shore wrapped in mourning ? It was bad enough, truly, to be ostracized and deserted, but to see other people miserable did not relieve her, but only added another sorrow, that of sympathy and commisera- tion. Of all the arguments against eternal future punishment and full knowledge of everything by those in Heaven, that is the strongest, which by its very absurdity supposes no pang for the sufferings of the damned in Hell. 58 TOM BURTON-, What was life worth to Mary Burton, if all the world else was in torment ? Under such circumstances Paradise itself were as bleak and barren as a desert waste, and as cold and cheerless to her, as though she walked along the glittering halls of some stupendous ice palace, peopled with the pallid and speechless ghosts of the dead. "Alas ! Tom, I sometimes feel, however strange it may ap- pear to you, it had been better if you had remained up there in Maryland and let our own jjeople alone. There is such a dearth of everything that is compensation to the spirit of one who has always sought her own happiness as I have in the reflection which flowed from that of others." So she felt and so she talked, while her brother laughed at her folly, and chided her morbid sentiments ; all of which did no good, for Mary was, like everybody else, bereft ; the new order of affairs not only failing to give back to her her former friends, but making them more and more estranged. It was a week or so after the occupation of the county by the Federals, that a buggy containing an old gentleman and a young lady drove up to the head-quarters of the command- ing general. " You will hold the mare, Kate, while I go and see Mm. You will have to watch her carefully, for you know she does not like those blue-coats any more than 3'ou or I," said the old gentleman as he scuffled out in front of the gate that opened into the grounds of a magnificent residence which had been confiscated and appropriated for military j)urposes, and was the head-quarters above referred to. " If she hated them as much as I do, she would kick every one that comes within her reach, I'm sure. Take care, papa, and don't get into any difficulty." " So, so, daughter, I shall do the best I can ; but I hav'n't got long to live, anyhow, and if they kill me they'll be doing me a service, since they've taken all my niggers, and most all of my corn and fodder." "I do declare, I get out of all patience whenever I have to look at one of them. Never mind, Mr. Blue Coats, our boys will come back from Dixie some of these davs, and make you skedaddle, I'll bet." Then, as if ashamed of her own slang, she sat herself back in the corner of the vehicle and drew down her veil. " I do not want one of those hateful Yankees to see my face," she added, setting herself as far back as she could get. By this time the old gentleman had disappeared into the house. TOM BURTON. 59 Possibly it was about ten minutes afterward that a com- pany of soldiers came marching by, beating a drum, the bright bayonets of their muskets flashing in the sunlight. The fiery mare, unjaded by the long drive, pricked up her ears, turned suddenly around and darted off at a breakneck speed down the road. All attempts to check her either by the lady or those whom she passed on the road proved unavailing, as the frightened beast flew like the wind in the direction from whence she had come. For a mile the road stretched in a direct line in a southerly direction, then breaking off abruptly toward the east passed through a thick wood. When out of sight of the village, and rushing with the buggy through the wood aforesaid with the celerity of a rein- deer, the fair occupant, oblivious to all around her, she having fallen into a swoon, a Federal officer returning from a country drive met the runaway, and, leaping from his saddle by a masterly performance, brought the panting animal to a standstill. Observing at a glance the condition of the lady, and seeing that much of the harness was disarranged and broken, the timely rescuer slipped the filly from between the shafts, tied her to a sapling, and while his own horse stood meekly by regarding the scene with as much composure as his master, the latter turned his attention to the lady ; and as she was still insensible he lifted her from her seat to the ground. The effort aroused her, and looking up into his face with a surprised and frightened manner, inquired : " Who are you ? Where am I ? " Then almost immediately regarding his uniform with a glance of scorn that would have withered any one but a soldier, she exclaimed : " Let go of me ! Please do not touch me. I hate you ! " The officer smiled. " You are not a gentleman, sir, to interfere with a lady in this way," and her large blue eyes spoke volumes of indigna- tion. " Well, Miss, if it will do you the least particle of good to know it, I am Colonel Tom Burton the Abolitionist. Your horse was running away. In a little while you would have been dashed out and killed. I took the liberty to stop your horse without waiting to ask myself if you would thank me or no. As you seem to have no further use for me, I shall remount my horse and leave you to shift for yourself. But, surely," he added in a milder manner, " you are unfit to be left alone here in the road where there is no assistance of any 60 TOM burton: " I must thank you for your trouble, sir, I admit, "but — ^" " You are all of two miles from the village, and I would suggest that 3'ou allow me to place you upon my horse, who is gentle and will carry you back safely, while I lead yours. Your buggy will have to be fixed before it can be used again/' interrupted the colonel. The color rose in the face of the young lady as the officer was speaking, and when he was silent she spoke, her words coming out of her mouth like shot heated for the occasion. " That would be a fine sight, wouldn't it. The idea of my riding into Drummondtown on a Yankee officer's horse, I should consider myself everlastingly disgraced, sir, especially when that officer is Tom Burton the renegade." "You are extremely complimentarj^. Miss, I must admit. I suppose you will allow me to lead your filly back. I hardly think she will object." Without replj'ing the lady drew herself up haughtily, carelessly adjusted her shawl and started off up the road. She had not proceeded three paces before she tottered, falling up against a tree that stood by the roadside. '' You are hurt. Miss, more than you imagine. It is utter folly for you to spurn all help in this manner. My proffers are made on motives wholly unselfish, and with a desire to serve you in your dire extremity. You can certainly not gain any- thing by such unwarranted, and, if I must be severe, unlady- like conduct." The voice of the Colonel was strong now, and almost commanding in tone. There was something in its deep volume that caused her to look up into his face. She had known him by sight when he was a mere youth, and had heard all sorts of stories about him, none of them calculated to inspire respect or confidence, and she expected to behold a repulsive and ugly if not besotted countenance. She was agreeably surprised. He was not only tall and well-proportioned, but really handsome. His hair was closely cut, showing the contour of a shapely head behind the band of an ordinary military cap, beneath the visor of which his dark eyes sparkled with wit and intelligence. A long black beard covered the lower part of his face, but between it and his silken mustache a set of pearly teeth gleamed when he spoke, in pleasant contrast. He wore the undress uniform '^f a colonel of infantry. As she regarded him standing there, the impersonation of perfect manhood, silua •^'-iost regretted having been so saucy. She stood lean- ji^ against the tree. TOM BURTON. Qi ^^You must pardon me, Colonel Burton, if I have been impolite ; but we do hate you Yankees so much, and especially- one of our own people who has become our enemy, that to treat you otherwise would be to dissemble. I am sure, sir, if you are a gentleman, you prefer honest rudeness to insincere politeness." "I am forced to admire your candor as well as your pluck ; but I do not approve of your discretion. Xow it doesn't matter at all to me how rude you are, or what you may say about me or the cause I represent. I know as well as I know that I live, that the time is coming when you people will get out of all such foolishness, when the prejudices of the hour shall have worn out ; when 3'ou come to know us better. But it is a matter of necessity that you come to some de- termination as to how you will meet your present difficulty. This is a case in which sense is worth more than com- pliments, be they doubtful or otherwise. What will you do ? " She reflected a moment. " Then, will you please ride to the village and acquaint my father of the accident. His name is Colonel Moore. You will doubtless meet him on his way to look for me as he must have gotten through with his business by this time or heard of my mishap. I left him very unceremoniously at the gate of General Lockwood's head-quarters, where I was wait- ing for him to come out. Eose was afraid of your blue- coated soldiers and ran away." "This then is your ultimatum, is it ?" " It is, sir. I can allow you to do nothing else for me." Without another word Colonel Burton raised his cap, bowed politely, mounted his horse and was off. When Colonel Tom Burton was out of sight, Kate jMoore, (for she it was), left her position by the tree, hobbled off a few steps £ind sat down on the ground to take an inventory of the damage done to her ladyship, as well as to await, as patiently as she could, the coming of her father. Leaving her thus engaged, it is proper to relate that, since the arrival of the Federal forces, the relation of master and servant had become one of those vexed questions which not only then, but has since been of all others connected with the social revolution in the South, the most difficult to manage. Colonel Moore had a great many slaves, as has been said before, and they were departing from his quarters as rapidly as the autumn leaves were falling to the ground. To stop this exodus and save some of them he had ventured to apply to the commanding general for assistance and protection. 62 TOM BURTON. His daughter, Miss Kate, had accompanied him that morning. The result of the visit so far as she is concerned, the reader already knows. The rest is to follow. By a hasty examination she found her injury to be only a slight sprain of one of her ankles — merely a temporary shock — the effect of which was already disappearing. A little use of it by walking around soon restored its use, and except some slight pain, she no longer suffered any inconvenience on account of it. The time since Colonel Burton had left her was inconsider- able in point of actual duration, but her patience was pretty well exhausted when, creeping down the road from the direc- tion of the village, there came an old negro woman, a descrip- tion of whom may be summed up in the one word : hideous. Her eyes were bleared and rheumy, the lower lids turned out- ward and hung over on her shriveled cheeks. Her head was as white as cotton, her figure low, attenuated, and bent at an angle of 45 degrees. She walked with a stick or rather shuf- fled along — a sort of creeping motion — peering this way and that as if in quest of some one or something she was anxious to find. When Kate Moore first discovered her, she uttered a half suppressed scream. Hearing this the old hag stopped short in the road and ogled at the frightened girl, turning her red eyeballs over and over in a fashion calculated to disgust the most obdurate. "Merciful Heavens, save me!" exclaimed Miss Moore. "Don't stand there and gaze at me in that manner. Do please pass on," and she put her hands over her eyes to shut out the frightful object. When she removed her hands the old negress was still there ; only a few yards nearer than before. " Will you please pass on, old woman, for my sake ? You do distress me awfully. You frighten me almost to death." " You didn't used to be afeard of niggers, did ye, Miss Cath- arine," replied the old woman, in a slow husky voice. Then she moved up a few feet nearer. Her garments were old and tattered and not in condition, as to cleanliness, to add anything to her appearance. She went on : " De Moores nor de Wal- singhams nuther, nor any of their set, was ever afeard of nig- gers till dey was sot free. When you' ole daddy sole my two fine boys to de backwoods, and he put de money on your back in a new silk and satin coat, you was not afeard of nig- gers den, was you, Miss Catharine ? I s'pose you doesn't know who I am^ does you ? " TOM BUnTOX. 63 " Oh, no. I never saw you before in my life. I do not know what you are talking about. Will you not please go on ? Oh ! I shall die if she stands there gazing at me in that way.'* " Dat's de way you whites do. You wants to get clear of us when we gets old and no 'count. But, Miss Catharine, we niggers is all free now — free as de bird in de air. Your ole daddy can't sell us any more to de backwoods, case dem ole times is done gone now. Tor de year ob Jubelo am come, An de niggars dey am marchin' home ! ' " As she sung this couplet, the old woman swayed her little bent form backward and forward, and rolled her eyes until they sunk back into their deep sockets as if she were inspect- ing the contents of her bushy head. Miss Moore wrung her hands and still pleaded with her to pass on. " Oh dear me ! I know I shall have convulsions if I have to submit to this, Will papa never come ? " "Well, I don't want to skeer ye. Ye are a poor harmless critter, jest as harmless as old Susie de witch. Butye's gwine to be married, dey say, to one of de Walsinghams. Dem is high actin' folks, dem Walsinghams ; so is de Moores — real nigger 'busin' and nigger 'spizen folks, jest like your set, Miss Catharine. It suits berry well, dat does. But dey say he is gwine to Dixie Ian', I spec's it'll be a long time afore he comes back agin, for de year ob Jubelo am come, and de niggars dey am marchin' home. Great folks am wuff nuffin' now. Dere day is done gone by. De bottom log hab come to be de rider. When old Susie gets her ten acres ground and her mule den, 'De rain come wet me. Sun come dry me. Go way, while man, Don't come nigh me, For de year of Jubelo am come, And de niggars dey be marchin' home.' " The frightful grimaces of the old witch, as she sung in her peculiar way the above snatches of cornfield songs, were be- yond endurance, and Miss Moore turned, and was making her way down into the depths of the forest to get rid of her tor- menter, when she heard a noise as of some one approaching. In a moment Colonel Burton came up, riding on horse- back as he went away. "Please, sir, protect me from the insults of that old wretch. She has just stood there and tantalized me for the last tea minutes." 64 TOM BURTON, Colonel Burton looked at the miserable little bundle of rags and flesh that was neither human nor animal, and replied : " I presume she is harmless. Go on about your business, old lady." " Ha, ha ! he, he ! she calls me a wretch, now, case she makes tent she don't know me. Ha, ha ! look at ole mars- ter's youngest darter stoppin' here in de woods wid de Yankee man, ha, ha ! " " See, here, if you don't go on I will pick up a club and make you. Do you hear ? " said the colonel in a tone firm enough to frighten her off. " Yes, I hears, yah, yah, yah ! ole marster's j^oungest darter, yah, yah, yah ! " she shouted down the road as she hobbled off. " The impudent old hag says she belongs to us. Keally I have no knowledge of her, we have so many of them. But, Colonel," she started up, as if she had forgotten something of great importance, " where is uiy father ? " " I am very sorry to have to inform you, Miss Moore, that your father is not allowed to come to you. Kate began to turn pale. The colonel proceeded : " In his interview with the general he very unwisely allowed his temper to get the better of him, and speaking his mind rather too freely, was sent to prison for disloyalty. I am ex- tremely sorry for it on your account." "Alas ! poor papa ! " she exclaimed, breaking down com- pletely. Colonel Burton turned aside. He had no consolation to offer, at least there was nothing he could say, that would do any good, so he was silent. " What shall I do, what shall I do ? she sobbed. I cannot go home without him. It will kill mother. What shall I do ? " " Permit me to suggest, Miss Moore, that is a question jow ought to settle at once, and according to your best judgment. It is growing late and colder every hour, and if I mistake not, you live at a considerable distance from here, This spot offers very few conveniences for you to stop long, your father will be imprisoned for several daj^s at least, and unless he agrees to take the oath of allegiance, it may be months, he may yet have to go to Fortress Monroe, or Fort McHenry ; so if you will place j^ourself under my protection, I will pledge m^^self upon honor as a gentleman, to take the best care of you I can, and conduct you safely to your home." " But can I not see my father before I go ? " she asked en- treatingly. "I am afraid you cannot. The general is quite incensed TOM BURTON. 65 at the conduct of your father, and any appeal to his mercy at this time would prove unavailing, and only serve to add fuel to his anger." Then, while Miss Kate stood irresolute looking sorrowfully upon the ground, as if trying to elect in her mind what to do, he continued : " If you will permit me, I will lift you into my saddle. You can ride my horse, and I will mount your filly, and see you home. After, I shall have your buggy repaired and sent back to you. In the meantime all that I can accomplish by my influence toward the release of your father shall be done. Are you ready to consent to my proposition, or do you intend to remain here all night ? " She seemed to be weighing the matter over and over, and the varying shadows which flitted over her delicate blonde features told of the strife within. At last she replied with a sigh that seemed to say, I can do nothing better : "My unfortunate situation, sir, compels me to accept. But little did I once think I should be brought to this." " Do not reproach yourself, Miss Kate, I can safely testify it is not your fault, but your misfortune. War times, like necessit}^, make strange companions. Let us be going." "And you. Colonel Burton, may as well make up your mind that but for necessity you would not have my company to-day ; but as it is, I am forced to surrender at discretion, and do now put myself under the protection of a Yankee officer. Alas ! my poor father, if I could only see him. I do hate so much to go home without him. I am at your service, sir." CHAPTEE VII. THE CITY BY THE SEA. Of all the seaport towns in the United States, Korfolk is the most provincial in its appearance. Indeed, from the days of the Eevolution to the date of our story, no city in this rapidly developing and changing country underwent so little alteration. Its limits, like those of a certain village we have mentioned, were almost circumscribed — not naturally so, but because of the non-progressive character of its leading citizens. For centuries it preserved its general outlines, social customs, and amount of business while other maritime cities of the republic grew and expanded into marvelous porportions. 66 TOM BVnTOX. Since tlie late war,Northern capital, Northern enterprise and northern industry have been infused into its conservative community, and Yankee push and energy have done a vast deal to alter the normal status and make the future of that old city by the sea a possibility. This change is most observable in its spacious wharves, its lines of ocean and inland steamers, its improved architecture, especially in its West-end (all cities have West-ends), and lateh^ in the expansion of its limits. Slowly but surelj' its old cobble-stones are being removed and new Belgian pavements laid in their place. Hipped- roofed dwellings, reared in the time of William and Mary, have given place to the mansard, much to the disgust of the antiquarian it is true, but in keeping with the onward march of civilization and refinement. Now and then the fire-fiend sweeps away whole blocks of these old edifices, tottering with age and ready to fall to pieces from delapidation and decay, and new iron buildings go up in their stead. It was the custom, a long while ago, for capitalists to pile their money up in banks instead of investing it in enterprises which would tend to beautify their city and give employment to its poor people ; but recent failures and wholesale plundering of their patrons by these rotten institutions have had the effect of releasing capital and directing it into its legitimate and proper channels. Quaint old city, you have a history special to j^ourself and memories galore ! Here Tom Moore sojourned awhile and wrote his " Lake of the Dismal Swamp." Here G. P. K. James, the " solitary horseman " novelist, lived and wrote many of his most pleasing stories. Here the scourge of fever has been felt in its ravages, and here the tocsin of war has often been sounded. The Elizabeth River with its many branches flows up from Hampton R-oads, dividing iSTorfolk from Ports- mouth, its sister town, and teaming with boat life such as is seen in no other harbor in the world ; and remarkable for the diversity of its craft — var3ang in rig and size from a pirogue to a ship of the line. A mixed and busy (from a Southern point of view) popula- tion crowd the main streets, toil about the docks, and congregate about the market-place, representing every phase of social life from the homeless waif of a negro to the scion of Virginia's bluest blood. Pure Anglo-Saxon extraction is the boast of the aristocracy, and it must be admitted, if such can be found in any spot in America, one might hope to see it here. From these families TOM BURTON. 67 still spring young men of excellent culture and fine physique, and young girls whose beaut}^ of form and feature is not equaled in any other city of its size in the world. The soft, balmy Gulf air coursing through the pine woods, bestows that delightful complexion one sees there in the faces of its women, which, in connection with good blood and excellent breeding, makes Xorfolk women desirable ; not only on account of their great beauty, but exalted qualities. Their unaffected truthfulness, and easy and apt adaptability to domestic duties, have grown into a proverb which saj's, " Happy is the man who finds his wife in Norfolk." Of this old borough, as it appeared in 1861, we now propose to write, and so, leaving Kate Moore in the hands of her captor, let us follow the fortunes of her affianced as he jour- neys toward this little city by the sea. December was at hand. Stern winter had closed in upon an unusually pleasant fall, and an ever-to-be-remembered epoch was drawing to its close. It was the harvest of a thirty years sowing to the wind, and a devoted country was preparing to reap the whirlwind. Proudly throbbed the heart of the j^oung Confederacy. Her recent trials of strength with an over-indulgent parent, re- sulting in a victory for her cause, had not only fulfilled the predictions of her great men in regard to her prowess and the personal bravery of her sons, but had inspired her with an overweening confidence which nothing less than four weary years of bitter strife could daunt. Catching the military spirit, the Southern patriots rushed wildly to the border, infused with all the romance of battle and all the bright prospects of a speedy recognition of their government's independence by the world. The population of the border towns was increased to ten times their normal numbers. Norfolk fairly blazed with enthusiasm, and was overrun with soldiers. Not even the new capital on the James could compare with her for gayety during that gala winter season of '61 and '62. Troops from Mississippi, troops from Louisiana, troops from Georgia, Alabama, and the Carolinas thronged her streets or tented among her suburbs. The navy yard at Gosport, only partially destroyed by the Federals when they left it to their successors, had been re- constructed and was the scene of great activity. Here the "Merrimac" was receiving her armor of plate, destined, ere long, to astonish the world by her wonderful exploits. Gaudily attired officers and smiling women paraded the 68 TOM BURTON. streets and public walks by day, and reveled in the giddy dance at night. Loud people and fast, attracted by the glamour of military display, flocked into the old city until every nook and corner was overflowing with humanity. Every day was turned into a pageant and every night into debauchery. Beauty and the beast held high carnival. The sound of the drum and fife, the strains of martial music, and the novelty of everything gave the scene a picture of mediaeval splendor, and an unrestrained gush of feeling that carried people off their equilibrium. Men and women of all classes took the liberty to distort their conduct. Even the military was allowed carte-blanche. It seemed to be the policj^ of their leaders to indulge them. It was necessary that the most alluring side of the tableaus be first presented. The young soldier must not be frightened b}^ a contemplation of the horrors of war. He must be tempered to the service. Veterans are not born like poets, but made — hardened as steel is hardened out of iron. The raw recruit must be fitted for the slaughter, fed upon the smiles of fair damsels and drenched with conviviality, before he is marched off into the field to face the red bolts of hell. Eor all such tender plants, Norfolk was a fitting hothouse — a nursery where luxury and vice vitiated the moral sense and cultivated all the vicious tendencies of the human heart. First of all came woman with her man-making and man- destroying appliances. The purest and best of these cast themself into the whirling vortex of excitement with an abandon that, under other circumstances, would have been considered by the most liberal of either sex, as indecent bold- ness, while the demi-monde opened boldly their gorgeous temples of lasciviousness to the young hero of Mars, and blase courtesans led the dance in the more degraded dens of infam}'. And then, the display, the allurements of camp life, and the blissful luxury of idleness ! Under the gaslight, into the noisy throng, through the glaring streets of this Babylon, teaming with men, women and children, black and white, amid the rolling of drums and piping of fifes, rode our three voyagers in the creaking old ambulance, tired and dust}" from the effects of their long drive, but already obnoxious to the spirit of wantonness that filled the place, late in the afternoon of the same day of their arrival at Linn Haven. TOM BUBTON. 69 The hotels being crowded to overflowing, our new-comers were forced to seek lodgings in a private boarding-house. This they found, without much trouble, at 229 Main street, where a lady lived with whom Captain Evans was well ac- quainted. Captain Walsingham found at this place some acquaintances, refugee members of his own regiment, who had preceded him to Dixie. By these and the other boarders the young officer was received with open arms, he and his two companions being provided for in the most comfortable manner. The hostess, a Mrs. Kendall, was an Eastern Shore lady herself, having married a Norfolk gentleman ; and al- though she was not rich, by any means, she was a good house- keeper, and her table reflected the glow of the flush times of the period. Pipes, wine, dancing, poker-playing, a jolly madam and a quiet sort of fifth-wheel-appendage of a husband, was the general programme at 229 Main Street. Tea was over, and half a score of gentlemen, mostly of the army, bearing commissions from that of brigadier to third lieutenant, were congregated in the little go-as-you-please parlor, which reeked with the curling smoke of almost as many pipes as men. There was something very social and homelike to Claude in these surroundings, while Captain Evans and Sammy really rejoiced in the pleasure of unre- strained familiarity. The arrival of our Eastern Shore friends was quite apropos. A certain Miss Buttercup, a society woman of almost world- wide reputation, had invited the officers boarding with the good ;Mrs. Kendall to a soiree at her house in Freemason Street, the party being given exclusively in honor and for the benefit, of her distinguished household, and this was the evening it was to come off. Now, Miss Buttercup was not the only lady who was enter- taining soldiers in Norfolk, by any means. All the ladies were actually vying with each other in offering every means in their power to contribute to the happiness of the brave defenders of the sacred soil. But Miss Buttercup's parties were phenomenal. The char- acter of the woman lent a sort of unusual charm to her hos- pitality. In the first place, she was beyond question beautiful ; and, what was of equal consequence,'she was brilliant. A host of admirers thronged her pathway. Jealous, namby-pamby old maids at the West-end — all cities have West-ends — said she was fast^ and^ indeed, the best society had cut her to some 70 TOM BURTON, extent for what they considered a loudness, too loud for the moral ears of the South. But this had all been cured by the great upheaval of the war, and Miss Buttercup, whose name had been somewhat beclouded in her own town, again burst forth in all the splendor of her unparalleled loveliness, and all the glory of her poetic genius; for in her case dame Xature had for once broken her almost inexorable law, by bestowing upon this Norfolk woman all the graces and attractions of her sex, both in form and features, and, at the same time, granting her an intellect superior to that of most people. Her prose writings were profuse and clever. Her poetry readable. But it was her personal beauty which attracted most. In style she was a soft brunette. Her eyes were dark, hair brown, complexion olive, lips pink, teeth pearly. Indeed, so lovely was this woman, from a physical point of view, that sculptors sought her boudoir, and painters courted her presence, eager to per- petuate, in marble and on canvas, the outlines of her perfect limbs, or oriental countenance. Such was the woman who was to entertain Mrs. Kendall's shoulder-strap gentry in her gorgeous salon this evening. The invitation is to every one of you who wears an officer's uniform," exclaimed the good lady coming into the beclouded sitting-room. " And all new-comers of the same stamp, are included," she added, casting a knowing glance at Claude. " Of course, Captain Walsingham is one of us, and will favor us with his company. Why, sir, I long to present you to the finest specimen of womanly humanity you ever saw. The Prince of Wales last year was entirely gone on her, danced his first set with her in Washington, the}'^ saj^, and, do you know, sir, that she is one of the three leading belles of this country. The President's niece, sir. Miss Lane, the celebrated Madam Le Vert of Mobile, and lastly, but not least. Miss Buttercup, are the three ladies referred to, sir. By the by, did you know that Miss Buttercup's portrait was on exhibition at the World's Fair in London, along with that of the Duchess of Sutherland, and that the two were voted the handsomest brace of women in the world ? I tell you what, sir, she is a stunner, and few people are the recipients of such an honor as we are to-night. You may rely upon that, Captain Walsingham." The talker was a brigadier past the middle age of life, lo- quacious and genial. ^'I must admit, General, I have heard something of this TOM BURTOX. Tt paragon of yours in my own out-of-the-way county on the other side of the bay, and while, from what I have heard, I am in- clined to think she is rather bold, still I have great curiosity to see her, and although I am entirely out of the market, as the saying goes, I ought to be able to face even the battery of her eyes, without getting so much as singed by the fire of her good looks." " Very good. Captain ; all I have to say is, if you come away safe and sound you'll be the first one yet to do so who has ever encountered jNIiss Buttercup's charms." But here is my friend Captain Evans, who has as honor- able a title as any of us. It is not proper for me to leave him, seeing it is the last night he is to remain in the city before his return," suggested the young officer. " Which are wery kind and considerate of j'ou, Captain Walshingham, to think of your old friend under sich restin- guished circumstances. But pray, gentlemen, do not relow me to interfere in the remotestest degree with your plans and purposes. AVe uns, that is me and Sammy, can regale our- selves here by the fire untwill you uns returns." "AYhich you shall by no means do. Captain Evans. You too shall accompany us. You and Captain Walsingham just walk up into my room and see what I shall do," exclaimed the jolly old brigadier. " This is not to be a masquerade, it is true, but a little deception won't hurt," he continued, after they had ascended to the third floor and were safely ensconced in the general's bed-chamber. " Here is a suit of regimentals left here by a room-mate of mine, Major Begard, who has run off on a little trip to Richmond. AVhat say you. Captain Evans, to donning this uniform and becoming one of our party ? " A moist excellent idear, Gineral, moist excellent. I can play that ar' roll ter perfection, gentlemen, provided the trow- sers is not a mite too full in the front," said the old salt, hold- ing up the garment mentioned in front of him, surveying critically the enormous proportion of that part of their build to which he had referred. Claude was amused at the scheme. " Suppose you try them on," suggested the general. The objection which the old waterman had expressed at first sight was confirmed ; for while he was a powerful indi- vidual, in point of size, his rotundity was not equal to that of the absent major^ and the old man's eyes dropped in dis- appointment. But it was only a momentary discomfiture. You jest step down-stairs, and tell the landlady ter send me up a needle and thread, friend Walshingham, we'll take 72 To^f BunTON. a berrin'-bone reef in tbese 'ere unmentionables bebind, and ef they don't fit this old hull, you may call me a land- lubber." Captain Evans proved himself to be as good at tailoring as boating, and in the short space of ten minutes was ready to put in his appearance in the parlor below, sustaining his new promotion with all the dignity of a gentleman of his parts and perfectly at home with his gaudily attired associates, who were awaiting his debut. His reception was a regular ovation, and the general highly praised for the ingenuity which had prompted him to think of the arrangement. Congratulations were in order, hand- shakings, bravos, and even Mrs. Kendall was called in to take a look at her new acquisition in the shape of another gentleman of such high rank, and distingue appearance, at the conclusion of all of which ceremony they bundled off in the direction of Freemason Street, leaving Sammy to entertain his genial hostess with on clit of her old home and stories of hair-breadth escapes relating to blockade running and so forth. It was nine o'clock when the gay party from 229 Main Street, reached their destination. Miss Buttercup lived in grand style. Her salons were not as elegantly furnished as those of the fast women of France, in the da^'s of the revolution, but her manner of living was much after the same fashion. A colored man-servant in full dress met our friends at the door, conducting them to a dressing-room, where they divested themselves of their galoches, and overcoats, and from thence were ushered into the parlor, Miss Buttercup receiving them as they entered. General Wynder (our loquacious brigadier), presented his friends one by one as they filed into the room. Never was handsomer woman more attractively superb in her get-up, than the fair hostess, while her full, voluptuous form fairly swelled with womanly perfection. She wore a white satin skirt, with flowing train bespangled with thousands of small gold stars representing the nebulaer of the heavens, while her skirt was trimmed to show the con- stellations of the zodiac. Her bodice was cut low in V shape, and decollete. Bracelets, enameled and set in diamonds, encircled her round forearm, and gems of the same quality sparkled in her dark brown hair. White satin slippers peeped out from their hiding place of tulle and lace, and the unmistakable evidence of a luscious womanhood, seemed to struggle with its slight con- TOM BUB TON. 73 finement, as lier pouting bust rose and fell, white and smooth as parian marble. "This, Miss Buttercup, is IVIajor Evans of the Eastern Shore, a distinguished officer whose gallantry in arras is only equalled by his gallantry in society. I commend him to your regal hospitality," said the general, presenting our old friend. The major bowed profoundly, and as Miss Buttercup ex- tended her hand he grasped it in his vise-like grip, until the pretty woman almost screamed in agony, causing her to entirely forget the little speech she was about to make. " I consider this a recashion to be werry proud ev. Miss Buttercup," began the major, still holding the lady's hand, and thoroughly charmed by her beautiful appearance. " We uns seldom hev the honor of meetin' sich as you." " Your kind compliments. Major, are more than appre- ciated. It is indeed refreshing to see gentlemen of your age from the quiet country, with habits so domestic and rural, sacrificing everything for their country. We shall surely succeed, sir, when not only our youth, but the bone and sinew of the land have espoused our cause. I welcome 3'ou as a friend of General Wynder, and henceforth a friend of mine." So much sweet condescension was fast telling upon our new major, and he showed no disposition to relinquish his position ; but Claude, who was just behind him and next to be presented, fearing the old fellow might betray his disguise, took the part of Mentor and forced him along. So, stum- bling over the thick Brussels, like a man who has lost his sea legs. Major Evans, with his regimental coat buttoned up tight to the throat, but rather baggy about the waist, tried to strut back to the rear parlor, with the dignity of one who was proud of his office. Then came Claude's turn. " I now have the pleasure of presenting Captain Claude Walsingham, another specimen of Eastern Shoremen, and to prevent any future trouble which might arise on account of 3'ou two being enamored of each other, permit me to remark. Miss Buttercup, that our friend's affections are already dis- posed of; and his heart is not only unfortunately within the Federal lines, but locked up in the bosom of some fair dam- sel he has left behind, in his sea-girt home across the bay," remarked the general facetiously. " You are very timely, I might say, a little too previous, in your warnings, General," replied Miss Buttercup, greeting 74 TOM BURTON, her new acquaintance with a smile from her rosy lips, which went to Claude's heart, like a flash of electricity. " And I sincerely thank you for your kind consideration for my wel- fare. But as every thing is fair in love, and war, why not leave us to work out our own salvation ? We are both of age. Captain, and might, I think, be able to take care of ourselves. I feel already that we shall be the best of friends. I receive you, sir, with open arms." '• And I," rej^lied Claude with a dash of gallantry quite natural to him, " am truly grateful for the opportunity of rushing headlong into the fond embrace, so temptingly offered." " There, now, I told you so," blurted out the General. ^^Ha, ha! laughed Miss Buttercup. Don't you get jealous G-eneral, we'll finish this business bj^-and-by. Captain," she added with a sly glance at the young officer as he moved on to give place to another one of tlie numerous company, while Claude, ahead, wounded by the merciless onslaught of her dark eyes, sallied into the back parlor to join his old friend, who had preceded him into that cosy apartment, where an open grate gave a homelike and comfortable aspect to the surroundings and afforded Major Evans an opportunity to taste " the weed," which opportunity he had duly improved and was even now sprawled out on a delicate tete-a-tete seat with his long leg and heavy boot thrown independently over the end of it, and at least an ounce of " nigger heel," stowed away in the cul de sac of his great square jaw. " Ain't she a gallus un. Captain ? I'll allow her smiles are enough to make a feller feel as ef he begredged the ground she walks onto. Why, sir, a touch av the lips av that ar gal, would wake the dead. Captain Walshingham !" ''You are correct, my friend. And I must admit if things were not as they are at home I should tackle on, as you sea- men say." " As we military gentlemen say," corrected Captain Evans. " Just so, pardon me. Indeed I should consider myself but sorry merchandise to offer in exchange for such a lovely creature." " I would rewise you to keep your eye on that cutter, Captain ; she are a right smart dangerous craft for sich coun- trymen as we uns ; and as I am gittin' along in years and seen as how you have lowerned your flag to t'other one cross the bay, it wouldn't be altogether the proper thing to swar allegiance to too many petticoat governments at once." TOMBUttfON. 75 **So, sol but what has a fellow to do ? It seems almost impossible to resist." " True ; but we uns must run the gauntlet as best we can." " Good advice, my old friend ; but who ever attempts to pass the battery of her dark eyes will go down, I'm afraid. Brace up, Major, she's approaching us." She came in with the gait of majesty, leaning on the arm of the venerable General Wynder, her long train sweeping the carpet behind her. The major had previously divested himself of his quid, not on account of any oral suggestion of his friend, however, but for reasons more selfish and promptings more sensual. The quick eye and ready instinct of the old "sea dog" had been allured and awakened by the sight as well as the odor of viands both elegant and tempting. A certain flavor as aromatic to his olfactory organ as a zephyr fresh from the groves of Araby the blest, had directed his attention to a table which stood in the far right-hand corner of the room, where glasses, tumblers, and decanters were arrayed in gorgeous splendor, in the midst of which towered the stately outlines of a huge bowl within whose expansive rim there rose the lofty peaks of floating islands disporting themselves upon the amber surface of a delicious eggnog. Now, if anything in this wide world could coax a chew of tobacco from its hiding-place in the old sailor's mouth it was the fragrance of this favorite Virginia beverage. But Major Evans was not the only negative that was attracted by this positive influence. It was this same thing which had called the fair hostess and her chivalric chaperon into the back parlor, and brought them again in contact with the young captain of cavalry. As they approached, the latter attempted to speak first, but was anticipated by the doughty general. " Now, my dear Captain, I am going to commit this lady to your safe-keeping for the remainder of the evening, and in so doing I again must be permitted to call your attention to the fact that you have both been sufficiently warned, and if anything untoward should happen, do not look at me or have the hardihood to say, * General Wj-nder did it.' " "Indeed, my dear General, you shall be entirely exonerated. If we go astray we shall certainly not hold our good guardian accountable and plead the Infancy Act." " We'll allow the law to take its course shall we not ? Miss ; " got in Claude, 76 TOM JUJlitOir. " By all meanS; darling," she whispered the last word in his ear. " So, so ! There appears to be collusion already I see, sup- pose I retire and give you two a chance to hang your- selves ? " " No, General, not so fast ; we shall need your gallant services presently over there," she replied, pointing to the table. " As for the Captain and myself, we shall find a a opportunity by and by to test the vulnerability of each other's armor. Let us pay attention now to the more important if grosser duties of the occasion. Come on, Captain Walsingham." CHAPTER VIIL THE SPIDER AND THE FLY. The reader who imagines that Miss Buttercup is a bad woman, in the ordinary acceptation of the term, and that her true character is not revealed, either because the writer is unwilling, or incompetent to paint such a character, is sadly mistaken. Certainly, any woman who could enthrall a prince, lead the van of society at our national capital in the palmy days of chivalry, and bring to her feet the leading spirits of the" age, should receive some delicacy of treatment even at the hands of the severest critic, and not be insinuated into the lowest depths of infamy and shame without some excuse, or — what was, at the time of which we write, a favorite expres- sion — some "overt act." In fact, a woman ought to be taken exactly for what she is and what she is worth, and not on trust or suspicion, one way or the other. It will not do to argue her case from a circumstantial aspect, when one must not even believe his own eyes, as to the truth of this or that, what she does or what is said about her. She eateth and wipeth her mouth, and sayeth : " I've done no evil," and it is not for you or me to say she has. About one thing there could be no question, and that was. Miss Buttercup's loveliness. She was enravishing ; and when she took Claude Walsingham's arm to escort him back to the table, he realized at once how powerless he would be in the hands of such a woman. How, like a poor fly, caught in the TOM BURTON. 77 meshes of a spider's web, he miglit struggle in vain to escape the toils. But, to him, how little like the fly-catchei's machinations were the sweet influences of the delightful charmer. There could be no danger in yielding to such an innocent enthrall- ment. There was no design on her part. She was influenced by the same feelings. He was young., handsome and engag- ing. He was the favorite. She lavished all her meaning smiles on him. He began to feel vain. Her advances met his egotism ; her condescension flattered him. The road to her favor lay wide open before him. Whatever she was — and God knows she was sweet — all, all might be his. He was far away from home, and from the one he had vowed to live for ; not so far when measured by distance as b}' time and circumstances. But years might elapse before he again set foot on the Eastern Shore ; and all the heart of a young and passionate man could wish for was within his grasp.. Led by the apotheosis of their darling cause, the sons of Mars surrounded the board of Bacchus, Major Eevel Evans the foremost in the van. The glasses were filled. " A toast ! A toast ! " was echoed from lip to lip. ''A toast from INIajor Evans ! " Claude was fearful that his old friend, already elated by the fumes of the rich grog, would say something to disgust their bountiful hostess, and, by signs and winks, tried to in- timate as much, but his efforts were lost in the general merri- ment. So it was decided the major should lead off. In the hubbub that worthy had drained his glass, but jMiss Buttercup, see- ing his awkward dilemma, came to his rescue, saying as she did so : "I see. Major, what the trouble is. It's the case of the two governors. Let me fill your glass again, and thus shall you receive a new inspiration to aid you in your little speech." There was a laugh at the major's expense, and, when that subsided, they again arose. " Speech ! Speech ! IVIajor Evans ! '' The old man spread himself into a sort of Colonel Seller's position, raised his glass to the ceiling, cleared his throat, and began : " Here's to you. Miss Buttercup, the loveliest lady in Dixie, whose horsepertality we now so richly re joy ; and to you, feller soldiers ev the Southern Confederacy. ]May the stares and the bares never cease ter wave, and hurrah for Bonegard and Jeff Davis ! " 7S T6M nvRTON: ^' Bravo, bravo ! " The glasses were emptied and refilled. "A song! A song ! " Captain Evans was again to the front, waving his bumper. The Major kept time to the following words, which he sang with a swagger : " "Wrap me up in the rebel flag, Bury me near Jeff Davis ; Give my love to Bonegard And all the Secesh ladies." Another, and still another, toast by different gentlemen followed, until the eggnog grew turbid in the bottom of the bowl, and the glowing faces attested the warmth of Miss Buttercup's hospitality. Then, cake was handed. " Lorena." "A life on the ocean wave." "The bonny blue flag." " Dixie," and " Thy bright smile haunts me still," were rendered with an accompaniment, and the party began to show signs of dismemberment. " You will remain and play me a game of cribbage. Captain Walsingham?" The request was made in a sweet, persuasive tone. How could he refuse ? It was an easy matter to dodge the crowd, and, while his belated companions were staggering down the street, Claude was locked in with the voluptuous woman. Claude's experience with women had been of rather a nega- tive character. The conventionalities of society, such as exists in the best circles in rural districts in Virginia — in fact in cities as well, among the same class — forbade an}^ such famili- arity on short acquaintance as he was now so fortunate as to enjoy with the lovely Miss Buttercup. At first he was stunned by even an imperfect realization of his good fortune, and felt as if he was unequal to the task his good luck had imposed upon him. He could neither play his cards nor count his game. They sat at the side of card-table in the back parlor, the gas in the front parlor turned off, and only one jet burning in the chandelier overhead, the soft light from the open grate falling on the carpet in subdued and mellow rays. Claude seemed to be in the midst of heaven without the ability to enjoy its privileges. The excitement of his embarrassed situation had overcome the effects of the eggnog. " My dear Captain, are you unwell," inquired his com- panion, with solicitude. TOM BURTON, 70 " By no means, my dear Miss Buttercup. Only the egg- nog has slightly nauseated me.'' '^ Will you take some brandy ? " Claude assented. Again they sat down to the card-table. He felt stronger. The now languid eyes of the siren, the passion- wreathed mouth, the heaving bosom, as soft and white as eider-down, but as real as flesh and blood could make it, no longer dismayed but stimulated him. The mountain of loveliness which rose before him expanded with his enlarged faculties ; but the will to ascend even to its summit grew also. They played. Their hands touched. The shy and shapely foot in white satin like a timid mouse after the feast, crej)t out and half buried itself in the soft Persian rug. "Fifteen two," " fifteen four," "a pair," "a flush," ^"^ a straight," " a go." " It's your deal." " No, it's mine." They laugh at each other's stupidity ; they talk foolish talk about the game ; a card falls on the floor ; both stoop to pick it up ; their faces meet. The luxuriant locks of Claude brush the cheek of the lovely woman. Their faces burn, Claude's heart beats against his bosom as if it would leap its barriers. Once more he cannot count the game, but he counts her pretty tapering fingers, shoves back the cribbage board and cards, leans his elbow on the table awhile and moves his chair forward until his feet are now behind and beyond her seat, between it and the table. The folds of her gorgeous dress are mingled with the gray of his uniform. Gently, as if moved by a spirit hand, the table recedes toward the middle of the floor. By some hocus-pocus ma- neuver their chairs advance, they now are side by side^ his arm, with its glittering gold lace, encircles her peerless waist and her head falls confidingly upon his breast. Pressing his lips to hers, he whispers. " Darling ; " but she, with eyes like Artesian wells of in- exhaustible love, speaks only in the tightened grasp of the hand which her womanly instinct had impelled her to seize for another purpose than to press it closer still to her throb- bing bosom. Shall I go on, reader ? shall I tell you how in one short week Kate Moore was forgotten, pledges forfeited, vows broken, manhood lost ? Ah, no ! it is useless. You know it all. Alas for that game of cribbage | 80 TOM BURTON. It was snowing when Claude left between the small hours of that winter night to seek his boarding-house. The keen air felt good to his hot and burning cheek. It is said that people change their skies, but not their hearts, when they cross the seas. Claude Walsingham had done both. CHAPTEK IX. A TREATY OFFEXSIYE AXD DEFENSIVE. Before the reader can be permitted to follow Claude further in his erratic course, it is proper for us to go back awhile to the Eastern Shore and look after Colonel Tom Burton and his protesting captive. Kate Moore was a defiant rebel, but she was not an ill- bred or unlovable woman. On the other hand, she was not only intellectual, refined and gentle, but in every aspect a person of rare beauty, fully matured and in complete com- mand of herself, there could be no more pleasant a companion where reciprocity of feeling made a free interchange of ideas agreeable and pleasant. No woman ha