^S^^^p,; Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2012 with funding from University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill http://archive.org/details/alamanceorgreatfOwiley ALAMANCE; OR, THE GREAT AND FIIAL EXPERIMENT. One good deed, dying tongueleaa, Slaughters a thousand waiting on that. Winter's Tale. HARPER & BROTHERS, PUBLISHERS, 82 CLIFF STREET, NEW YORK. 184 7. Entered, according to Act of Congress, in the year one thousand eight hundred and forty-seven, by Harper & Brothers, in the Clerk's Office of the District Court of the Southern District of New York. TO JAMES IREDELL, ESQ, THIS WORK, THE FIRST FRUITS OF MY PEN, ARE AFFECTIONATELY DEDICATED, WIT*H A HOPELESS WISH THAT IT MAY RENDER THE NAME OF SO GOOD A MAN A3 IMMORTAL A3 IT DESERVES TO BE. TODR FRIEND, THE AUTHOR. DEDICATION THE SECOND. TO Thy name, sweet friend, should also grace This book, whose heroine thou art, And take in fame's proud fane the place It long has held within my heart, The brightest, dearest, could I see That this poor offering of mine Would, by the world's applause, e'er be For such a name a proper shrine. There may, perchance, however, fall Upon the book and on the scribe Oblivion's unwelcome pall, Or censure of a heardess tribe; And, therefore, I will brave alone The dangers of this untried sea. The losses all shall be my own — The glories I will share with thee! New York, Sept. 184X PREFACE HORACE LOCKWITTER, OF NEW YORK. "Once on a time" it was ray fortune to* pass through that remote and unex- plored part of our country designated on the maps as the State of North Carolina. To my great surprise, I found that the inhabitants were neither Cannibals, Sala- % manders, nor Fire-eaters, nor even Pagans, though there was among them a con- siderable sprinkling of Jews. Men and women generally dressed after the Euro- pean fashion, lived in houses with chimneys, and ale three times a-day, though at very unusual hours — breakfast, for instance, was served up at seven in the morn- ing, dinner at about one, poit meridian, and supper at sundown — but, bating this barbarous custom, and the still mote barbarous habit of going to bed at ten o'clock at night, I became satisfied that the better portion of the inhabitants might be considered as a Christian, civilized people. That class of the natives who live naked in the woods, subsisting on acorns, raw snails, and wild onions, I did not see, nor could I ascertain their exact locality. Those with whom I mingled were a plain, unfrizzled people, sadly addicted to sobriety aim matrimony, and greatly -deficient in the art of lying, and other fashionable accomplishments and amuse- ments. It was the fashion among the men to shave their faces, and among the women to preserve the original forms bestowed on them by Nature ; and I was credibly informed that there were many idolatrous worshippers of those fabulous deities. Love and Friendship, whose temples still exist in considerable numbers. True, missionaries are among them, doing all they can to eradicate the seeds of this noxious superstition, especially among the young and enlightened; but the common people still cling, with singular tenacity, to the antiquated notions of their fathers. So much for the inhabitants. Of the face of the country, its locality, climate, and productions, I regret that I did not take fuller notes, and cannot but hope that some enterprising traveller will yet explore those unknown regions, and give the world the benefit of his investigations and discoveries. The State (as it is in compliment called) is situated somewhere between the Arctic Ocean and Cape Horn, and the climate is a medium between that of Siberia and Equador. The principal productions of the soil are tar (so called from Tar River, on which ; it grows), tobacco, and Indian maize. The largest cities are those of Henderson (named after General Pinckney Henderson, of Texas), Ashboro', and Buncombe; and the only seaport town is that called Nag'? Head, on account of its having bVen built in a semicircle rguud the bay, into which are emptied the waters of the Yad- kin. This information, scant as it is, exhausts my memoranda in regard to the •country and people at larye. , Vi PREFACE. ! It was my luck, good or bad, to be delayed several,, days at a very neat and pleasant village, the shady serenity and repose of which forcibly reminded me of those South Sea Islands, in regard to which so many enchantftig stories have re- cently been written. My landlord, to whom I herehy make my acknowledgments for his kindness and liberality, formally introduced me to all of his boarders, and thus I became acquainted with — an attorney at law, and a gentleman~ot' some 'local celebrity as a writer. I was informed that this last-named gentleman was writing a book, and it at once occurred to me that he had made a happy hit. A North Carolina book ! What a gem for the curious in literature ! I supposed, of course, that it was a fiction, and I was enraptured at the idea. All the rest of the habit- able and uninhabitable globe has been explored : the character, inhabitants, and manners of all other parts are familiar even to our school-boys. But here, thought I, in this fabulous country — here, in this, the only dark corner of the earth — is a proper scene for the expatiations of genius, and especially French genius. Here can be located wizards, enchanters, hippogriffs, wild giants, swarthy dwarfs, appa- ritions, prodigies, wandering Jews, mysteries, murders, rapes, and rapine. Here is the place to lay the scene ; here all the enginery of a popular fiction-writer's brain may be planted. Hence may stalk forth to astonish, delight, and electrify the world, frightful phantoms, blood-reeking assassins, incarnate devils, celestial wan- tons, spiritual rowdies, angelic rogues, philanthropic villains, holy martyrs, who love other men's wives, chaste vestals, who consume with immortal ardour for other women's husbands, charitable fiends, satyrs, wood-nymphs, and dragons, with all their accompaniments of cross-purposes, horrible rencontres, glorious suicides, heroic murders, magnanimous robberies, blood, thunder, and earthquakes ! Hap- py man ! fortunate genius ! You have a world of your own — a glorious theatre for an infernal tragedy. fcSo thinking, I called one morning at the office of the at- torney, and found him listening, with apparent interest, to the story of an old man who had embarked in a suit to recover three dollars and thirty-seven cents out of an insolvent debtor ! Seven times the old gentleman took his leave, and seven ti me s he returned with new instructions about his suit, and an increased thickness ; of tongue. At last, when tolerably drunk, after many and oft-repeated instruc- tions to his counsel to be vigilant and ferocious, he took an affectionate and final leave. The next instant a host of boys lounged in and sat an hour, and these were succeeded by a very voluble gentleman, who, fearing, as he alleged, that his friend might be alone and suffering in solitude, had come down to cheer him up. In the afternoon I called again, and though I heard voices in the room I could not distinguish a single object in it. The floor w as slippery with spittle, and the Y~smoke from the pipes of a dozen furious village politicians was so thick that it really \ seemed to me I could feel it. Having settled the affairs of the nation, these em- bryo statesmen gave way at last to several octogenarians, who were still telling anecdotes of their youth long after my friend's hopes of even a cold supper had /become utterly desperate. When I returned at night I more than ever felt for^ < the misfortunes of the village writer. He was seated by his table with anew pen in his hand, a quire of clean paper before him, looking with an abstracted and melancholy face at two gentlemen who were silently lounging, much at their ease, in one corner of the room, each puffing a segar Determined to outsit ihese gentry, I remained till half after one, and left them in a most lively and wakeful lmmouiy PREFACE. vii Day after day I met with the like state of things at the attorney's office, till at '*""" ast I was fortunate enough to find him alone. I at once broached the subject that had been dwelling on my mind, and " on that hint he spake." I can never forget his looks, or his words either, as he launched off into a most pathetic ac- count, of the miseries of his situation, and an eloquent philippic against bores. He concluded by declaring that he had given up in despair, for it was his destiny \s^ to be bored. ."" What a fate ! To have a gimblet boring against each rib every hour of the day, would be delicious titillation compared with the agonies of a moral augerization." I agreed with him that an author, among the hapless and accursed race of whom he spoke, was in a worse condition than the man who lies down to sleep among the spiders, tarantulas, centipedes, chigoes, and musquitoes that swarm in countless thousands about every blade of grass and every leaf and flower in the valley of the Rio Grande : but still, I suggested, he might find time for the production of a fiction of the kind I alluded to. /He astonished me by de- claring that he should "never defile his pen in the composition of stuff to feed the morbid appetites of a delirious public." J Such were his words, and my astonish {/ ment became disgust when he intimated his dislike to the writing of a history of North Carolina, which he might fill with all sorts of portents, prodigies, and mar- vellous adventures. " Notwithstanding the fuss made about it by her literati," said he, "the history of my native and dear old State would be, indeed, an 'un- varnished tale,' and a very brief one, too, for all the most stirring and delightful incidents are of too little general interest to suit the comprehensive purpose of history. In the broad scope of Clio's eye, there is little in Carolina that rises to the level of her vision, but there is a glorious field for another muse. There have been men here who only wanted a theatre to render them world-renowned ; and these men, and the remarkable local incidents in which our annals abound, need only the pen, of a .Scott to render them as famous as the similar men and events in Scottish story."/ Hereupon my friend, who had become confidential, read me portions of his work, which was a sort of book of memoirs, and from the inequal- ities in the style of which the writer's varying humours and constant interruptions and afflictions were clearly discernible, and I even imagined that I could tell where -a sentence had been commenced early in the morning, with a clear head and a lively fancy, and finished late at night, with a foggy brain and jaded body. Still I advised the publication of the book, and, after a vast deal of hesitation, the au- thor concluded to follow my counsel. " I think I could write something," said he, " for I have loved my pen from boyhood, andTTTa ve "Materials ; I want opportu-f nity, however, and if this undertaking succeeds, I will make opportunity. Now. i I have a regular calling of a different character, and my interviews with the musesf are like the devotions of a heathen in a Christian land — brief and secret. I am bored, watched, and suspected of some outlandish and pagan practice; but once » let me be afloat as an author, and name and vocation will be more respected." ("And I," replied ourself, "will write your preface, and save your modesty by speaking myself of the disadvantages under which 'you laboured. What else shall I say ? Any thing ad captandum V " No, sir." he exclaimed, " No, sir, not a word : if my book has merits somebody will find them out; if it has none let it i sink. You, however, may say this much : — Say to the North Carolinians., that I i have ever loved my native State as tenderly, perhaps, as those sons upon whom this partial mother has more freely bestowed her smiles and her caresses • that, vtfi PREFACE. like the bard of Ayr, filled with her traditions, and dwelling with fervent delight on her glorious recollections, I have, even from a child, hoped that I, in honour of this good old mother, ' Some usefu' plan or book might make, Or sing a sang at least.' Say to them, these Carolinians, that they ought to reward me, if only for my in- tentions — but whether they do or not I shall not die of a broken heart. Say to my friends, that if my book is a failure, they will praise and patronize me the more, and tell the public generally to ' consult my title-page.' " I thought to myself that a man's friends were apt to be kind in proportion to his success ; but remembering that the author was a simple-hearted Carolinian, I only asked him what more I should say. He earnestly requested me to disclaim, for him any intention of painting or hitting at the characters of any of his cotem- poraries, and to say that his book, its incidents, and the persons introduced are purely historical, and belong to a by-gone age. "In a word," he concluded, "I have written for my own amusement and for the gratification of the public. Yet some will censure, some ridicule, and some will be offended and talk of slander and libel ; and thus a general clamour will be raised by those for whose edification I have laboured. If so, let the world wag on — I shall certainly write on. \ I can truly say I hate no one and I fear no one, and if any petty soul hates me, he is expending his animosity to little purpose, for I shall never feel it or regret it. With a conscience void of offence towards all God's creatures, I have y A tear for those who love me, . ■ And a smile for those who hate.' " J Reader ! I have given you a brief sketch of the country in which the follow- ing scenes are laid. I have feebly depicted the difficulties with which the author contended, and pourtrayed faintly his good intentions. The book is before you, and though it treats not of Lapland witches, nor of gibbering spectres in old German castles, and contains not, for your fastidious palate, a savoury dish of un- natural and astounding fictions, seasoned with the reeking filth, infamy, and in- iquity of St. Giles and the Faubourgs, it may still interest or amuse you for an idle hour. Peace be with you all ! 1 ALAMANCE. CHAPTER I. At UMANCE IN THE OLDEN TIME. On a Dright Sabbath morning in June, some three quarters of a century ago. a wayfarer, in passing through one of the middle counties of North Carolina, came to a country church which attracted his attention. There was something in the appearance of things about the place which harmonized with the traveller's feelings, and, dismounting and securing his horse to the bough of a tree, he concluded to wait for the services of the day. The more he looked round him, the better was he pleased with his resolution ; for the church and all about it wore a grave and antique air that impressed him much, and rendered him curious to see what sort of people worshipped there. There were two houses, one of which was very large, the sober gravity of its faded red contrast- ing not unpleasantly with the white sashes of its numerous windows. Over each of the four doorways there was a small, semi- circular shed, supported by arms of paint- ed iron that came out, arched akimbo, from the walls, and decorated round the edges with curiously carved work, about which, and on the fretted cornices, swarms of wasps were sunning themselves, and working on their tiny buildings. The steps, which were all of hewn granite, were, at the end doors, six or eight feet high, owing to the declivities which, from near the centre of the church, ran down to two small creeks that met a few hundred yards north of the edifice. On this side, and in the angle of the plateau, or eleva- tion, was another and smaller house, with a chimney, and surrounded by sycamores. From here the eye ranged over an ex- tensive, open country, and several farm- houses and plantations were in view. The other sides were shaded by a few stately and venerable oaks, which, at a short dis- tance from the house, were merged in thick forests of similar growth, in whose leafy coverts myriads ol sweet-voiced birds were singing. Not far from the church was an extensive grave-yard, walled in with rock, and entered by an arched gate- way, the stone pillars of which were faced with plates of blue slate, on which were Latin inscriptions in honour of the builder of the walls. Hundreds of monuments of various kinds, of marble, rock, and brick, and of all ages, indicated that this silent city was peopled with several generations of a large parish or congregation, while the devices and inscriptions on the tomb- stones, the holly-trees and cedars, the green ivy and the beds of flowers, attest- ed the taste and piety of the living, and their tenderness and affection for the mem- ory of the dead, each one of whom must have been followed to his last resting-place by troops of sorrowing friends. The stranger, from the grave-yard, went into the church, which, though not dilapidated, bore unequivocal signs of age. The low- ^r part was divided into five compartments by three aisles, one of which ran the full length of the edifice from east to west, and the other two led from it to the two doors on the southern side. In the centre of the other side was a lofty pulpit of mahogany, ascended by a flight of narrow, balustraded stairs, and overhung by a sounding-board supported by rods from the ceiling, and so wrought and painted as to resemble a mass of billowy clouds just rising above the horizon on a summer evening. Immedi- ately in front of the pulpit, and joining it, but several feet lower, was the "stand" or pulpit of the clerk, and round three sides of the building, a little higher than the pul- pit proper, ran a gallery with balusters in. front. The traveller marked all these things with the eye of a virtuoso; and wondering, whence in a country like this, could come the opulence to build and the people to fill such an edifice, he returned to the yard, where he met a neatly-dressed lad, who at once and strongly excited his interest. The boy was quite young, but on his face was plainly visible the stamp of a bright mind and a good heart, his dark, brilliant eyes, gleaming with an ex- pression tender, pensive, and intelligent. " Don't be afraid of me, my pretty friend," said the stranger. " I hope we'll soon get better acquainted, and like each other." " I am not afraid of you, sir," replied the boy; " I am not afraid of any one here; but I never saw you before. Do you be- long to Alamance ?" " Is that IhTname of this congregation ?" " Yes, sir." " No," said the traveller ; " I came from 10 ALAMANCE. a distant country, and only stopped here to look at the place. But what brought you here so early'!" "1 always come early," replied the boy ; " I like to get here before any one else does, to ramble over the grave-yard, and sit on the tomb-stones, and think." The answer going straight to the trav- eller's heart, he and his new acquaintance soon became intimate, and sitting down on a bench, in the shade of a tree, the time flew fast with both until the Alaman- cers began to arrive. They came stream- ing in by different roads, on foot, on horse- back, and in gigs ; the young ladies gen- erally dashing up on high- mettled and prancing steeds, which they managed with grace and ease. There was no noise but the /clatter of the horses' hoofs and the rattle of the gigs ; no confusion and bus- tle ; no loud talking and laughing, nor sim- pering and grimacing, and running to and fro by the females, to show their flaunt- ing dresses, their fluttering ribbons, and smirking faces. The traveller noticed that, with a quiet but hearty manner, every body shook hands with every body else, and then the females went into the house, the young ones sitting modestly and silent- ly in their high-backed pews, while the men, gathering in groups under the trees, talked over their neighbourhood affairs. The traveller noticed also, that in that great multitude of every age, from the white-headed patriarch of three-score and ten to the toddling infant, each one, even among the blacks, bore himself with a still and hushed gravity, while their looks, with- out being austere, wore an expression se- date and solemn. He observed also, and he marvelled at the fact, that there was not one meanly-clad person in the crowd, and that even the negroes, of whom there were many, were neatly dressed. He no- ticed, too, that his youthful friend was a great favourite with old and young, and he saw whispered questions frequently put to him, to which he replied by shaking his head. He remained with the boy, and each new-comer cordially shook his hand, but asked him no questions. " Who is that fine-looking old gentle- man, who is hitching his horse to the syc- amore behind the .church ?" asked the stranger. " That," replied the boy, " is the Rev. Dr. David Caldwell, our minister, sir. He is going into the session-house to put on lus silk cloak, and it's time to go in. You must sit in father's pew, and Til carry you to it." The stranger entered, following his youthful guide, and saw that his face was scrutinized by more than one, while his bald head seemed to blush during the whole of the service, as if conscious that it was the grand central object of attraction for all the eyes in that crowded audience. He knew, however, that the eyes were kind, and many of them bright, and he was delighted at the edifying silence, attention, and decorum that pervaded the assembly. He was pleased with the sermon, and still more pleased with the singing, the solemn harmony of which impressed him more than he had ever been before on such an occasion. All joined in the song; and, all seeming to know the tunes and to have melodious voices, a strain, grand, solemn, and soul-inspiring swelled through the spa- cipus building, subduing in every heart its worldly lusts and its selfish passions, and lifting it, in devout fervour, above the things of time and sense. After the ser- mon the congregation were dismissed for a short recess, and the traveller, medita- ting on what he had heard and seen, was following a crowd in the direction of the spring, when he was accosted by his ac- quaintance of the morning. "Mother wants to see you," said the boy; and, following him, the stranger came to where three persons were sitting on the grass, in the shade of a sycamore. One of them he at once recognized as the min- ister, who, with a smile, said to the boy, "Introduce us, Henry, to your friend." "I don't know his name," answered Henry, looking inquiringly at the traveller. " M'Bride, Hector M'Bride, is my name," said the stranger; "1 am a sojourner, who stopped here to hear a sermon, and an ex- cellent one it was." "And my name," said the parson, "is Caldwell, and I am happy to make your acquaintance. Mr. M'Bride, this is my friend, Mr. Warden, and that is his lady. Your young friend there is their son Hen- ry. As the days are long, and your dinner may be late, Mrs. Warden thought you might be pleased to join us in a snack, in which case you will please fall to." " 1 thank you, one and all, for your kind- ness," replied M'Bride, "and without cer- emony, will honour your collation with a traveller's appetite." " Do you purpose to make any stay at Alamance !" asked Warden, as they were discussing cold chicken, biscuit, and pies. " You must excuse the question, as it is not prompted by idle curiosity." " 1 readily excuse it," answered M'Bride, " and, as far as 1 can, will answer it with pleasure. I am. as 1 said, a wayfarer, and I have no particular destination in view, having, like the knights-errant in the old romances, given the reins to my horse, and letting him carry ine whither- soever his pleasure leads him." " Surely," said the parson, '' you are not about, to revive that, ancient order— going about in quest of adventures,succouring the distressed and rescuing imprisoned dam- sels. 1 see no helmet, lance, or armour. ALAMANCE. II " I may be said to be seeking tbe same ends, 1 ' replied M'Bride, "though not with sword, lance, and buckler, for I belong to the peace establishment. In short, acci- dents and crosses af an early age gave me a distaste for business; and, having wan- dered about till I hive nearly spent my Blender patrimony, I am looking out for a place where the schoolmaster is needed. When 1 find such a place, if the people suit me— I am hard to please — and 1 suit them, 1 shall bring myself to anchor. Indeed, to be plain with you all, though you are strangers to me, I have a theory which I long to see carried out. We all come into the world with ingenuous, innocent, and honourable hearts : where do all the selfish men and — begging your pardon Mrs. War- den — mischievous women come from V " We are corrupted by the world," said Mrs. Warden. '• Exactly," exclaimed the master ; " and who corrupts the world? We were all good once. The truth is, parents and teachers take it for granted that other children will be corrupted, and, in self-defence, they teach their own to be cunning, selfish, and double minded. Now this is a great evil under the sun, and I wish to see how far the schoolmaster can correct it." • " I like your notions," said the parson, " and, if you will remain awhile at Ala- mance, we'll have some further discourse upon these subjects, and perhaps, too, may find a location that, will suit you." "In which case," said Warden, "I shall look for you to be my guest, and trust we will be able to make you comfortable." The traveller consented to go with War- den that night, and saw that the arrange- ment gave no little satisfaction to the boy Henry, whose admiration he had won, by the facility with which he had translated the Latin inscriptions at the grave-yard gate, and who continued to act as his cic- erone, introducing him to various people, and showing him all the curiosities about the place. When the services for the day were concluded, the gravity of the con- gregation seemed considerably abated, and they went round, taking leave of each oth- er, and pressing the parson to go to their houses. He had, however, kindly to re- fuse all invitations, for he was engaged to go with Warden, who, by the way, had to wait a long time for his reverend friend, as this latter made it a point to attend to their horses all maiden ladies who were without a beau. It may be mentioned, too, by the way, that many of these, who were somewhat advanced in years, desired their spiritual guide to make known to the se- date-looking traveller, that their fathers' houses were ever open for the reception of strangers. Women's hearts are ever kind, and they were moved with affection- ate interest when they saw so grave, gen- tlemanly, and decent-looking a bachelor (as they feared) wandering about, solitary and alone, without a companion to share his sorrows and heighten his joys. CHAPTER II. THE DESCRIPTION OF ALAMANCE CONTINUED BV THE PARSON. The Rev. Dr. Caldwell and Hector M'Bride sat up late at Warden's, smoking their pipes and discussing various matters. Each one displayed much learning and acuteness, and the parson was so much taken with his new acquaintance that, to. induce him to remain at Alamance, he gave the following description of that ancient community. "Alamance," said he, "was one of the first places settled by the whites in middle Carolina. The lands are fertile, the cli- mate pleasant, and the country healthy, and thus this section of the state early at- tracted the attention of emigrants. Those who came to settle here were, generally, men of character and substance, and were seeking, not so much to advance their worldly fortunes as to promote their hap- piness, which was intimately connected with the enjoyment of civil and religious freedom. They were mostly ' Scotch- Irish,' a race of men who, the world over, have been proved to be true to their coun- try, to their friends, and their principles, which are always of a liberal cast. They are Presbyterians in religion, republicans in their political notions, and are ever ready to fight or go to the stake for their opinions. Such were the original inhab- itants of Alamance, who, far removed from cities and their fashionable follies and vices, were distinguished in their man- ners by a primeval simplicity, while their characters displayed the prisca et incorrvpla fides, the incorruptible integrity, candour, faith, and singleness of heart attributed by the poets to a fabled pastoral age. There was originally in the neighbourhood (and it is a large one) but one merchant, and not a single trader at large, by which last term I mean that sort of professional char- acter that prowls about society, flourishing on the vices which he propagates, and the necessities he creates. Nearly every fam- ily in the whole community was, and even now is, in independent circumstances, and some are even rich. Still there are no grades and coteries in society ; no parties in politics; and no hostile religious sects warring rancourously on each other, and claiming as their object the diffusion of a spirit of Christian philanthropy. My par- ishioners are generally severe in their judgment on themselves, charitable to the failings and shortcomings of others, and s though frugal in their expenditures, ever 12 ALAMANCE ready to entertain the stranger and relieve the necessitous. It is, sir, a remarkable and honourable fact, that every one in my congregation, over ten years old, can read and write ; some are even well read in history and the belles-lettres, and in every house you are sure to meet with well-thumbed copies of 'Fox's Book of Martvrs, 5 ' The Pilgrim's Progress,' 'The Balm of Gilead,' 'The Rise and Progress of Religion in the Soul, 1 and other kindred books. The leaving of my people is thus generally of a theological character, and the midwife, •diA several other good old la- dies in my cure, could hold their own against the famous Aquinas, and put to flight all the doctors of the Sorbonne. Thus religious subjects, with tales of reli- gious persecutions, of Indian massacres, and of civil usurpations, exactions and op- pressions, while away the winter evenings at every fireside, and tinge with a devo- tional hue the sentiments and feelings of the Alamancers. Our people, as 1 have be- fore intimated, would make excellent re- publicans, for there is among them a deep- rooted aversion, I may say detestation, of every species of tyranny, and an attach- ment to liberty — real, true, genuine, and well regulated liberty — stronger than the love of life or the fear of death. They have the virtues becoming citizens of a democracy — that first-born hope of philan- thropy. The old men are sedate, just, free-hearted, and single-hearted, well un- derstanding their rights, thinking for them- selves, and extremely jealous of those who cultivate popularity: the matrons are chaste, dutiful, and affectionate; the maid- ens pure, simple, artless, pious, tender, and beautiful; and the young men brave, in- genuous, and modest. Among all there is no one aspiring to take the lead. There as none of that restlessness, that reaching for family aggrandizement, that desire of change, which characterizes every com- munity, even in perfect democracies. There is also another notable difference between this people and other wealthy set- tlements in this country — " "By your leave," said M'Bride, "I will mention one which I have observed." " Certainly, proceed," replied the par- son. " Well, then, you must know," continued M'Bride, "that I came south expecting to find a different sort of people than those with whom I have had the honour of be- coming acquainted. 1 had heard much, and 1 had believed what I heard, of the sun- ny south, of its simple virtues, its knightly courtesies, and its generous feelings. I found its much-boasted, old-fashioned hos- pitality was but a profuse and wasteful extravagance, dictated by a vainglorious desire for notoriety ; its social gatherings disorderly routs ; its refinement consisting in a contempt for all other men and places, and in a supercilious and arrogant assump- tion of infinite superiority, and its intelli- gence limited to the knowledge of games, and of the histories and pedigrees of blood- horses. When I firstcame south, to a neigh- bouring province, I was honoured with an invitation to a great party, given by a weal- thy planter in honour of the nuptials of his son. It was to take place in midwinter, and for weeks before the whole country was in a buzz of conversation about it, every body appearing to be in a state of entire felicity at the bare anticipation of the glorious enjoyments of the approaching entertain- ment. On the day appointed, through sleet, and rain, and snow, 1 made my way to the house of my host. When I arrived, I heard a great tumult, saw loose horses scampering about, carriages and gigs bro- ken and upset, and negroes running to and fro in great confusion, some drunk, and all beside themselves and unapproachable in their new-blown dignities and upstart importance. It appeared that every one had brought his own servant to wait upon him and represent, his dignity, and, as I came alone, I was utterly neglected, until, wiih a handful of silver, I worked upon the sympathies of the most humble-looking negro I saw, got him to show me to the gentlemen's dressing-room and take charge of my horse. I was ushered into a gran- ary, warmed by a villainous old stove, and, in the presence of a parcel of roister- ing gallants, who paid no attention to me, I arranged my dress. Feeling myself pre- pared to be ushered into the company of the ladies, I followed the sound of a fiddle, and found myself at the door which open- ed into the public saloon. As no one met me to welcome me in, and as it was rather moist to wait long out of doors, I follow- ed the example of others, and was soon wedged so tight in the middle of the pas- sage, that I could move in no direction, and could scarcely turn my head. All those around me were chatting and laugh- ing like men in hysterics, making a most for lorn attempt at being perfectly happy, although some were fairly choked by the pressure, some squeezed into a jelly, and all fixed immovably in their stations. Through a door on one side, I saw into a room, around the sides of which men and women were packed together as if put up for exportation, and in the centre of which some young folk were dancing, each one having about eight inches square on which to cut his capers. On the other side of the passage was another room, in which I beheld a sea of old ladies' faces, solemn, prim, and proud, while their bodies were so jammed together that they looked like one solid bale of dry-goods compressed into the smallest possible space. After I had got thoroughly warmed, and even be- ALAMANCE. 13 gan to perspire, in my position, I fe.lt a disposition to change my location. Ac- cordingly, I learned from a Christian-look- ing gentleman that there were offices in the yard where married and elderly men could amuse themselves. To one of these I went, and found the tobacco smoke as thick as a London fog, and the floor one broad pool of spittle. I could dimly see that the bed was covered with meji,-t-be- fireplace surrounded, and that all were deeply interested in games of whist that were going briskly on at several tables, which were covered with decanters of brandy and whiskey. The other offices I found tenanted in like manner, and so, hungry, cold, and—wretched, I wandered about without meeting a soul who seemed to take the slightest interest in me. That night 1 lay, with a great number of others, in the granary, and the hardest scuffle I ever had was for a single blanket, with which I had covered, thereby depriving several of the only thing ihey had to in- terpose between themselves and the straw. Next day I indulged in some comments not very eulogistic of such entertainments, and was stared at and avoided as an ig- norant and ill-bred booby, totally destitute of all taste for refined and aristocratic amusements. The fact is, I was sadly de- ficient in their fashionable accomplish- ments; for, if you will believe me, when the old ladies are good cooks, the old gentlemen deed-players, the damsels un- tiring dancers, and the young gentlemen accomplished fiddlers, they consider them- selves as entitled to take rank in the high- est circles. Indeed, I found they were a nation of fiddlers, and in every village and hamlet was kept awake by an everlasting scraping of cat gut." "The general features in your picture are true," said the parson ; " but the col- ours are too glaring, and the caricature too great. As I was going to observe, a while ago, there is a want of polish among the rich planters of the South. There is little attention paid to the real amenities of life, and a fine scholar or well-read man is a rara avis. Nevertheless, we have the ma- terials—the richest materials. The men are manly, brave, and generous, the wom- en modest, chaste, and beautiful ; and when time and the advance of education have worn away the vices incident to new countries and recently acquired wealth, there will be a population and a society, even in the province of which you speak, not excelled by any in the world. Now 1 Alamance has already made considerable progress, and is as free from southern ex- travagance and pomposity as from northern avarice and venality. Still human nature is the same in all ages and countries, and not more naturally does the decaying car- cass produce and attract .vultures and ob- scene vermin than do communities of men bring together, in the course of time, sharp- ers and speculators, who reap a golden harvest- from the follies they foster and the distresses they produce, as I before ob- served. Some few of these have lately found their way to Alamance, and, though they wear sheep's clothing, 1 have more than once heard the howl of the wolf and the cry of his victim. But this is not the worst — Cicero says that whatsoever is against nature is contrary to happiness. Now, before the time of Nimrod, that mighty hunter of men — yea, even in the days of our first mother, Eve, a certain feud commenced. To speak after the manner of the heathen, Nature was the first goddess — the original queen of men and brutes. Her undisputed reign was shorter than the golden one of Saturn, for soon her empire was disturbed by the pretensions of a rival. Fashion arose, and, laying claim to universal dominion, she soon won followers, and her power and influence have been steadily increasing. Like all aspiring rebels, this latter affects to be exactly and in all things the opposite of her rival, and indeed there is between them the broadest difference. The one, with a cheek like the first purple blushes of the early dawn, an eye like the morning star, a step like that of the startled fawn, and a voice like the dove's in spring-time, retreats timidly to her sylvan covert, where her votaries find her, like Eve before the fall, ' The fairest of her daughters,' chaste, simple, tender, 'and constant. ' Her chil- dren arise and call her blessed ; strength and honor are her clothing.' The other, bedizened with tawdry lace, blazing with jewels, and blushing with paint, with a brazen front, and a form tortured into a shape more uncouth than that of any mon- ster of the deep, flaunts along the highways and the crowded streets, and is heard and seen in the ball-room and the theatre, with a voice like the siren's, and an eye that lures to destruction. Giddy, fickle, and whimsical in her notions ; lascivious and wanton in her manners ; and gross, bestial, and vulgar in her ways, she. amuses her- self at the expense of her followers, mak- ing them perform all sorts of antics, trans- form themselves into the vilest shapes, and martyrize themselves in various ways to show their contempt of Nature. And as this latter makes even brutes respect- able, so the former would degrade men and women below the beasts of the field." " By my soul, that was truly and happi- ly said!" exclaimed M'Bride. " Such," continued the parson, " are the rival queens. Nature for a long time had undisputed sway at Alamance ; but some of our travelled young gentlemen have lately been to the cities, where they saw and fell desperately in love with Fashioa. 14 ALAMANCE. She has, therefore, a few proselytes of both sexes among us, for I have recently no- ticed some uncouth and frightful appari- tions, sprinkled through my congregation. As I am a Christian man, 1 nearly lost my gravity in the pulpit ; for I could not banish the fancy that I was preaching to a set of peripatetic baboons and solemn monkeys. These fashionables, however, made an un- favourable impression, and have been so ridiculed, that I trust that they are heart- ily ashamed of themselves, and will again assume the shapes and follow the habits of civilized human creatures. They have, I believe, Nebuchadnezzarized (to coin a word) long enough, and will henceforth be satisfied with their lot, as members of the human family." " God grant they may," said Hector M'Bride, " but I doubt it. I am half in- clined to believe in the doctrine of Pyth- agoras, with, however, this modification : that the soul, instead of actually migrat- ing, assumes an affinity to that of various beasts, and that the body endeavours to conform itself to these changes. Thus, I have known a man to be transmuted suc- cessively from bear to puppy, from puppy to monkey, and from monkey to ass. Some men have an inherent tendency downward ;,and I can scarcely believe the aggregate human family are advancing in civilization, when I consider what a large majority of individuals seem to grow worse as they grow older." " Perhaps," answered the" parson, " you generalize too much. It's a dangerous habit — but, to change the subject : What say you to an experiment of your theory about teaching at Alamance?" " I am willing, with all my heart," re- turned M'Eride ; " for I like the people, from your description." CHAPTER III. THE OLD-FIELD SCHOOL. In former times, the Old-Field School was an institution of learning known to and patronized by the highest and lowest in every part of the country. How it got its name is a subject for conjecture. Some are of opinion that it was given in deri- sion, to show that there is no affinity be- tween such places and the great Academia of Plato, which was in the midst of a shady grove, while others derive it from the prox- imity of these country-schools to fields worn out and unenclosed. Be the origin of its name what it may, it is certain that this institution bore little resemblance to the modern academy, and perhaps still less to the ancient. It was never a bant- ling of the Government, State or Federal, which, for the good of both, knew it not ; and, not being incorporated, it was happily freed from the fostering care of an enlight- ened board of fat trustees, under whose judicious management the cause of educa- tion fares about as well as would the ma- chinery of a modern steam-mill, when con- trolled by a body of learned mandarins. No such nuisance was ever known to the Old-Field School, nor was it ever subject t g sect arian influences, or affected by the politfCal disputes of tbe country ; and from it, therefore, humble as it often was, flow- ed a stream of morals and literature whose pure waters have refreshed and blessed the country. At Alamance the qualifica- tions of the master were tested by an ex- amination by the pardon and others best qualified to judge ; and it is to be observed, that the fact of being a leading politician, or of holding a commission to be a justice of the peace, no more made a man a scholar than did the possession of land and negroes render him a gentleman. Once installed into office, the master was subject to the control of no impertinent intermeddlers, and, being absolute monarch in his little kingdom, he governed it according to his own conscience and discretion, and with- out favour or partiality. The teacher out of school was the equal, the companion, and Mentor of his pupils; and hence, be- tween him and them there was not that awful and impassable gulf which now sep- arates professor and student, and renders them the implacable and hereditary ene- mies of each other. The master, to diffuse the benefits of his conversation, and to prevent imputations of undue favour to any, was the guest of all his patrons, with each of whom he boarded and lodged by turns, and in the families of all of whom he was an honoured member. It was con- sidered important that he should have at least a moderate share of common sense; he was believed to be subject to human sympathies and mortal feelings, and hence, out of school was regarded as a man and a Christian, and in all neighbourhood affairs had " a voice potential." In those Arcadian times, the boys and girls were supposed to belong to the same human family, and were so brought up and educated together as to be the friends of each other. Thus, an honourable emula- tion was excited, the confinement of study rendered pleasant, and the young people relieved from that fatal curiosity to pene- trate the mystery thrown around the other sex, which now absorbs the entire atten- tion of students. Such was the general character of the Old-Field School, and it remains only to notice some particulars connected with that of Alamance. Hector M'Bride having been chosen as the teacher, many vague rumours about him got into circulation among the children — some representing him as very mild, and others as extremely ALAMANCE. 15 expert at the use of the birch. His merits were talked over and discussed at length, and no satisfactory conclusion having been arrived at, all determined to wait till they had tried him. On the day of commence- ment, the scholars, all in new suits, were early at the school-house, and having in- troduced themselves or been introduced by their fathers to the master, this latter took down their names. Having next critically examined each one, he arranged them in classes, and assigned them to their stud- ies, putting many into branches that they had long ago passed over, remarking that it was better to know one thing well than half-a-dozen badly. This done, he made an address, laying down the principles on which he should conduct the school, and thereupon read a long list of rules, com- menting on and explaining each one sepa- rately. They were divided into three heads, and concerned the morals, the man- ners, and the studies of his students. As these iules are still preserved among the master's papers, and may prove interest- ing to pedagogues, a few of them are here given, with the number of each prefixed : 10. 11. \j 20. v •»■ \/23. r v 25 - N/-30. s/ 31. V/ 33. \/ 35. The punishments shall consist of whipping, slap- ping in the hand with the rule, riding the ass, and expulsion, according to the gravity of the offence. All the boys and girls may laugh, without noise, when any one is mounted on the ass ; but no one shall speak to him, or make gestures or ugly mouths at him, in token of derision. When the master tells an anecdote the students are not bound to laugh immoderately, though it will be considered respectful to give some indication of their being pleased or amused. Whenever one enters or leaves the house, if a boy he shall bow, and if a girl courtesy, to the master, and when a stranger comes in all shall rise and do the same towards him. When the boys meet a stranger on the road they must take off their hats and bow : they are en- joined to be, on all occasions, respectful and attentive to their seniors, and not to talk in their presence, except when bidden. Every boy shall consult the comfort and conve- nience of the girls before his own, and whoever is caught standing between a female and the fire shall be whipped. If any boy is caught laughing at the homeliness of a girl, or calling her ugly names, he shall ride on the ass. Giggles are detestable, and when a girl is amus- ed she must smile gracefully, or laugh out ; and if the master catches any one snickering he will imitate and reprimand her in presence of the whole school. Every offender, when called on, must fully in- form on himself, remembering, that by telling the truth he palliates his offence. When the master's rule falls at the feet of any one, he and all his guilty associates must come with it to the teacher. The master will inflict on every common in- former the punishment due, to the offence of which he maliciously gives information. As it is God who gives the mind, and as he has bestowed more on some than on others, it shall be considered a grave offence to laugh at or ridicule^iny one who is by nature dull or stu- pid, such persons being entitled to general com- miseration rather than contempt. WJThe girls must remember that the exemptions V to which their sex entitles them are to be used as a shield, and not as a sword ; and they are therefore enjoined to eschew the abominable and unlady-like habit of indulging in sarcasms and attempted wit at the expense of the boys. Whenever a girl loses the docility, gentleness, and benignity of manners becoming her sex, ,she forfeits her title to the forbearance and def- / erential courtesy of the males. <6J^No one shall, out of school, speak disrespect-' fully of the master, or of a fellow-student. 4y>./Wo one shall ridicule, laugh at, or make re- ^inarks about the dress of another ; the boys are enjoined to be kind and courteous to the girls, the girls to be neat and cleanly in their dresses, and all to act as if they were brothers and sis- ters, the children of the same parents. 50. Let the words of The Preacher be held in con- stant remembrance, " Remember now thy Cre- ator in the days of thy youth," &c;, &c. Such are a few of the many rules which the master declared he would read publicly once a month, and each one of which he said he would rigidly enforce, remarking that it was better to have no laws than good ones not strictly obeyed. The punishment of riding on the ass was generally inflicted for long-continued and. gross neglect of study, vulgarity of man- ners, and insults to the girls, and was as follows : — The culprit, with a large pair of leather spectacles on his nose and a paper capon h is head, with the inscription "Fool's Cap," in Roman letters, was mounted a- straddle one of the joists, being assisted up by a few cuts of the master's switch, which sometimes played, at intervals, across his legs during the hour that he held his seat. This punishment was only inflicted on the males, and was considered as so disgraceful that it was rarely merited, and. when imposed attached a stigma to the culprit, which affected his standing in and out of school, for a long time afterwards. Having thus got his school under way, the master, to inspire at once an affection, for him as a man, as well as respect as a teacher, dismissed his students for recre- ation, went with them to the old field, helped to lay off the play-ground, and dis- cussed with them the various kinds of sports, teaching them, by explanations and practical illustrations, many new ones, which were considered highly interesting. Thus in the morning he at once establish- ed for himself a high character as a scholar and disciplinarian; by noon he was the fast friend of every scholar he had, and that evening boys and girls went home perfectly delighted with their new teacher, and feeling an emulous desire to excel in their studies which they had never felt be-» J fore. In a word, the master was, in each* scholar's eye, the very perfection of a man, and to be like him was the highest ambition of all. > After this auspicious beginning, we will > now leave, for a season, the master and his little kingdom. 16 ALAMANCE. CHAPTER .IV. A VISIT TO THE OLD-FIELD SCHOOL. The school-house at Alamance was a neat log-building, situated in the skirt of a thick wood, with a large, old field in front. Those who were studying the higher branches were permitted to get their lessons out of doors ; and hence, as we approach we see faces, male and fe- male, peeping at us from behind the sunny side of every fallen tree. We enter, and the whole 'school simultaneously rising, but keeping their eyes on their books, the boys dip their heads forward, the girls courtesy, and again take their seats; the master, who is hearing a class recite, po- litely bowing us to a vacant bench. We, ^jbeing strangers, our arrival is the occa- sion of an energetic application to study, signified by an emulous effort to see who can bawl the loudest and the fastest. With every variety of note, and in every possi- ble key, and ( with a sort of modulated ca- dence or chant, they sing over their les- sons, making a not unpleasant melody, and one which is passing sweet to the master's ears. There, in a corner, with his short legs hooked together under the bench, and the big tears still moist on his swollen cheeks, sits a lately-flagellated urchin, who, in the midst of his sorrows, does not forget the proper sing-song tone, as he sobs out, with long intervening pauses, the letters of his alphabet. Just by him, and swaying to and fro on her seat, like one exercised at a camp-meet- ing by religious influences, sits a girl hum- ming over the Sermon on the Mount, and interjecting alternately an " «m" and an "aA" at the end of every sentence, while on all sides the operations of figures and the results of additions, subtractions, mul- tiplications, and divisions, are announced as if they were set to musici At the end opposite the fire is the writing-bench, a long slab, supported by pins driven under it into the wall, and lighted by a narrow win- dow, whose shutter is a plank swung on leather hinges. Here, with their rounded backs to us, their arms spread out in wide ellipses, their foreheads knit and frowning, and their mouths working and twisting with every motion of their pens, are some eight or ten making desperate efforts to counterfeit their copy ; and there, encir- cling the teacher, stands the grammar- class, reciting their lessons and pinching and sticking pins into each other's backs and elbows. A dense crowd is swaying to and fro in front of the blazing fire, the "duts" pushing hard to get in, and the "ins," whose linsey-woolseys are scorch- ing, making desperate efforts to get out. More than one coy lass is peeping at us over the top of her book, and little strips of paper are constantly and mysteriously flitting about, from the male to the female- benches and back again, and yet no one is seen to throw them. The manner of each one, as he takes t lie pass to go out, or hangs it up on his return, excites a smile in which the master sometimes joins. This is more 'especially the case when a white- haired urchin pitches his head forward as if he would snap it off, or some tall gawk, with his eye fixed on his sweetheart, in scraping one foot backwards and bending his body forwards, loses his balance and pitches on all-fours into the middle of the room. In the farthermost corner of the house we observe a knot of little fellows who are totally oblivious of all going on around them, and are making themselves extremely merry over the master's por- trait rudely sketched on a slate, and to which each one gives a touch with his pencil. They are not unseen by a watch- ful eye, and suddenly their amusement is interrupted by the well-aimed rule, the fall of which at their feet startles them from their seats, as if a thunderbolt had struck in their midst. The slate is instantly laid down with the likeness still on it, and the artists, trembling with fear and blushing with shame at the consciousness of being gazed at by all the school, hide their faces with their books, the more timid beginning to whimper, while the stout-hearted look down" on the emblem of justice in sulky silence. '■ Prnxirnus. the next class !" cries a voice of authority, and as the ring round the master is cleared, there is an instant scampering from near the fire, a few cuts of the master's rod hastening the flight of the fugitives ; books that were thrown aside are hastily resumed, some with the wrong end upward, and several gay Lotharios slide softly away from the ends of the benches next to the girls. When this sec- ond class have finished their recitation, the master, with a severe gravity, calls out, " Bring me the rule." There is a dead silence for a minute, the boys marked out for execution hanging their heads and sad- ly gazing on the fatal instrument. " Bring me my rule, I say," repeats the master, " and that slate !" The boldest of the cul- prits now taking hold of the rule as if it were a snake, and slowly edging himself off his seat, marches up to the master, followed by all his guilty associates, one of whom carries the slate. " When you draw my likeness again," says the master, "you must do it better. This is a miserable botch, for which, and for your laughing, you are punished." So saying, he takes the hand of each and gives it a few gentle taps, whereby the whole school is stimu- lated to renewed industry, the din of study rising at least a key higher at every slap. At length is heard that sound, of all others the most pleasant to a school-boy's ears, " Shut up books for play." All is instant. ALAMANCE. IT excitement, confusion, and change — the master descending from his dignity, and the scholar throwing off his reverence. Hats, bonnets and baskets are snatched from the wooden hooks that stud the walls, smd the master is soon surrounded by a bevy of lively, chattering girls, with rose- tinted cheeks, asking him questions, prof- fering presents, and insisting, each one, on his dining with her. Leaving these and the smaller lads by the fire, we will follow to the old field the larger boys, who, with biscuits and slices of bacon in their hands, have hurried off, with a wild clatter, to the playground. It seems they are not for sport to-day, for on the farther side of the field, where the sedge is highest and the sun is warmest, they have clustered together, and, appa- rently, are engaged in some mysterious and important discussion. As we near them we find that a. treasonable plot is hatching against some one whose name is not mentioned. One, like Moloch, is for "War, deadly war;" another recom- mends the experiment of a cold bath in a neighbouring stream ; while a third is decidedly of opinion that the individual in question should be tied with his back to the bench, and left to cool in the open a^r. At length, and at the same time, several voices call for the opinion of the judge — and in the person referred to we recog- nize our old acquaintance, Henry Warden, whose fair skin, small, white hand, and slender form seem to indicate that nature had, indeed, designed him for the ermine and the council-room rather than for the rough scenes of the tented field. He owed his soubriquet, however, not so much to his physical constitution as to his habits of thinking and meditating alone, and to the clearness and comprehensiveness of his judgments. All now listened respectfully to his opinion as he modestly, but forcibly unfolded his views. "I think there is a middle course," said he, " by which we can gain our ends with- out using violence or showing any cow- ardice. We all know he is a worthy man, and we ought not, therefore, to use rough measures unless we are compelled."' " But if we miss this chance," answered a stouter boy, named William Glutson, «' we may never get such another opportu- nity. I tell you I'm for fun." " There's not much fun or courage ei- ther in cruelty," retorted the judge. *' And who taught you so much about courage ?" asked Glutson. "That's my opinion," replied the judge, " and I've often heard my mother say the same thing." " That settles the question," said Glut- son, with a sneer; when the judge, with flashing eyes, demanded what he meant. "No disrespect," answered Glutson, B "only I thought and meant that you and the ladies are competent judges in such matters." " Not so good as Mr. Glutson." said the judge, "who will be as terrible to an armed enemy as he is gentle and accept- able to the girls." It was now Glutson's time to ask an ex- planation, which he did with a sharp voice and flushed cheek ; and the judge, in mak- ing it, remarked, " I mean, if you are brave then bullies are much belied. Do you wish further in- formation as to my opinion V Glutson, without replying directly to the questioner, turned to the other boys and observed, that he " wished to hear no more of the sage opinions of the heroic judge, or of his very judicious mamma." Henry's eyes again flashed, and his whole frame quivered with emotion, when Ben Kust interfered to put an end to the quarrel. Ben, who was about the age of Glutson, was a universal peace-maker, never being able to endure to see a fight, in which he was not a party militant. His frame was short, compact, and muscular, his chest full, round, and broad, while his large, bushy head seemed to sprout out immediately from between his shoulders without the intervention of a neck : a clear, blue eye, a large, but rather short or snub nose, and a wide mouth, filled with powerful teeth, were the ornaments of a face so formed by nature as to be incapa- ble of any other expression than that of good humour. It was the decided opinion of this interesting worthy, emphatically expressed, that both the judge and Bill Glutson were "too tall for their inches by considerably upwards of a jugful," and that they ought to be ashamed of them- selves for showing so much temper. " You, judge," continued he, " are too cussed smart; your wit shaves like a new-hoiled razor, and you know Bill wants his bristles to grow long. As for you, Billy, my son, don't let me ketch you growlin agin at a smaller boy when your uncle is about. If I do, my Christin friend, you won't know what hurt you. I have a notion — that is to say, my foot has a notion — any how, to kick you till your nose bleeds ; but, hows- ever, jine hands, both of you, and make friends." " 1 am not hypocrite enough for that," said the judge. "And I," said Glutson, " don't care who knows I hate him." " Well, well, my Christin friends," re- joined Ben, "it's a free country, and you can do as you please about that, providin, you listen to what your uncle says. I now lay down the law, that there must be no more quarrels or fusses till the grand bat- tle is over ; and all on you, like dutiful subjects, must jine in and make common 18 ALAMANCE. cause agin the common enemy. I'm your captin-gineral and brigadier-in-chief, and 1 declare for the judge's opinion. We'll go accordin to sarcumstances, and be no harder nor the natur of the case de- mands ; and reinember you must all be on the ground bright and airly to-morrow monun, armed and equipped as the law directs, and wilh ropes, catapults, torna- does, and all the ingines of war; and now this court-martial is dismissed, viva voce, nunc pro tunc and E pluribus unum, as old Proximus says." Having delivered this speech, standing and with great gravity, solemnly empha- sizing the Latin words, and particularly rolling out the last ones with deep and swelling tones, Ben whirled a summerset, gave a shout, and, followed by the others, started in a run for the play-ground. As he came up he was violently contended for by the captains of the play : and to settle the matter they cast lots by throwing "cross and pile," as it was called, for the first choice. The new hands were then di- vided off; but the judge, who was moody, made the game unequal by refusing to play. Edith Mayfield, who was on the bthor side, withdrew also from the play, alleging that she waslired ; and the numbers on the op- posing sides being equal, the sport went briskly on. " See," said the sweet-voiced girl above named, as she sat down by the judge, "see how the ball has blistered my hand." The blister was hardly visible to the naked eye, but the hand was a very white and tender little one, and the judge must needs take it gently in both of his, exam- ine it very attentively, and hold it to as- suage its pain. " Does it hurt much]" asked he, as he handled it with the most tender care. " Not very much now," answered Edith, looking up into his face with a smile that made him forget his sorrows ; " it was very painful, but it's nearly cured. How I do despise- Will Glutson!" " Why, what has he had to do with your hand *" asked the judge, in surprise. " He has had nothing to do with it," re- plied Edith, " and never shall ; for I can never endure to shake hands with him again.*' " Has he offended you, Edith'!" Not knowing exactly what to say, afraid to tell the truih, and still more afraid of telling an untruth, Edith remained silent. " Tell me, Edith," continued the judge, becoming excited, "tell nie what he has done to you." " He has done nothing to me," she an- swered, and again paused, with her eyes bent on the ground. " I know he's a cow- ard," she at length continued. "And why do you think so 1 ?" inquired Henry. " I don't know exactly," answered Edith ; "but 1 always thought so. He's always laughing at the girls for being timid, im- posing on the smaller boys, and is very cruel to the servants." " Your test is a good one," said the judge ; " but see, the master is going to call to books." The judge, who never desired any one to side with him in a quarrel, determined that evening to be miserable, but h;-;d to abandon his resolution; for he felt that his face was constantly shone upon by the tender eyes of Edith, and whenever he looked at her, and this was not seldom, she would smile in such a way that it was im- possible not to feel entirely happy, even in spite of himself. The hour for being spelled arrived at last, and all the scholars, except a few very small ones, took their stand in a row extending round two sides of the room. Next to the fire was " the head" or post of highest honour, and by the door was " the / foot" or lowest rank. In the school of Alamance the merit of each scholar was \ estimated by the rank he held when the \ school was "spelled ;" and on their return ' at night, the first information given by the children to their parents was in regard to the number which they stood. Each stu- dent always remembered his place, and took it without confusion. On the even- ing to which we have alluded, Henry War- den, as was usual, stood head. Edith May- field occupied her accustomed place, and Ben Rust, as was very unusual, stood third. He got there by accident several days be- fore, and for some time maintained his po- sition .by the assistance of the judge and Edith, the latter of whom would laugh out when she was amused and no one was offended ; would sometimes whisper pret- ty loud; and do it so openly, and then look so pleasantly and archly at the master, with a bright sparkle in her eyes, that he could not find it in his heart to chide her. x On one occasion, however, Ben could not hear her distinctly, and so he started down- ward. His progress was continuous; and in a short time, and to the amusement of the whole school, he landed at the foot, saying, in a quiet way, " Now I feel more nateral." "Pneumatics!" gave out the master to the one who stood next to War- den, who had purposely missed a word, and who now was second, while Edith stood head. The boy could not. spell it; the next blundered, and the next did the same. The eyes of Rust began to twin- kle ; and as the word still kept coming down, his lips began to move, his hand was on his head, and his face turned up- ward with an expression indicating the profoundest thought. At length the word readied him ; and Ben, after a pause, sud- denly started, asking, ALAMANCE. 19 . "What did you say the word was?" " Pneumatics,'''' answered the teacher : "come, be quick ; for it is the last word, and the sun is nearly down." " Yes, sir," said Ben : " Peneumatics ! Now let me see ; did you say '•'pneumatics' was the word]" " I did," replied the master. "And it don't begin with NV asked Ben. " I did'nt say so ; but such is the fact." " Pneu-ma<-ics ! was it all spelled right except, the first syllable V " 1 can*t answer any more questions," said the master. " Well," answered Ben, " I know m, a, t, spells '■mat,'' and i,c,k,s, spells 'zcAs;' so the question is as to the ' New.'' What can it be ? Oh, G, n, oo, Gnoo, m, a " "Wrong, wrong!" exclaimed the mas- ter; and so Edith had to spell the word. The school was now dismissed ; and Henry Warden, who was a general fa- vourite, and whose sadness had been ob- served, had to decline many pressing invi- tations to go with his fellow-students. The sun was far down among the trees as the torrent of youthful life, with a mer- ry din, poured out ©f the school-house, and streaming off by different roads, waked with song, and joke, and boisterous laugh- ter, the echoes of those ancient woods for miles around. CHAPTER V. THE TURNING OUT OP THE MASTER. The events related in the last chapter took place two days before Christmas, and after Hector M'Bride had been teaching for some time at Alamance. Before the early dawn on the following morning, near- ly all the boys and many of the girls as- sembled at the school-house, and com- menced fortifying it to bar the entrance of the master. The window over the writ- ing-bench,, though too narrow to admit the body of a man, was closed with slabs, and the door was bolted on the inside with a quantity of bars, beams, and benches, suffi- cient to have defied the efforts of a battal- ion without artillery. Besides the chim- ney, the little window above the master's desk was the only other point of ingress, and here, all the larger boys, mounted on tables and benches, were to take their stand. Through this window, Ben Rust went out and hung on a pole fastened to the roof of the house a small flag, on which were blazoned in large letters, "School- boys' Rights." and then tacked on the door a placard, on which was drawn a coil of ropes, with the sentence, " No admission but on conditions," written at the bottom. These preparations having been com- pleted, although the sun was not yet up, the students began to look anxiously for the master. Many felt a strange palpita- tion of the heart ; some wished it was well over, and others secretly rued having em- barked in the business, and thought they had rather study a week than undertake to gain a holyday by such a hazardous exper-, iment. The more timid, making forlorn efforts at looking unconcerned and telling jokes, trembled at every rustle in the leaves, and all spoke in half-whispered, tremulous tones. Some, with great ap- parent coolness, amused themselves by trying to scribble on the sheets of paper that lay scattered about, but their hands were unsteady ; some made lively attempts to entertain the girls, but their teeth chat- tered as if they were in an ague ; and oth- ers clustered about Rust, cracking their wit upon him, and gathering confidence from his quiet, determined manner. Sud- denly the sound of footsteps behiud the house threw all within into a fever of ex- citement, some seizing their books, some rushing to the window and the chinks in the wall, and some walking to and fro without any definite purpose. The foot- steps still approached, and Ben, listening very attentively, exclaimed, " There's more nor one, by Jove !" " Do you think he's brought assistance !" asked an ashy-coloured lad, trembling all over. " Surely, no one would take part with him," remarked another. " There's no tellin what may happen," said Ben ; " and it may be the old folks are goin to try to break up the custom, for I've heern'sich chat.'* " If that's the case, we can't fight against our fathers," observed one who desired an excuse to surrender; "and suppose they bring pistols." "Suppose the devil comes himself," an- swered Rust, " we'll give him a chunkin ; for there's plenty of fire here. Let all Al- amance come ; the more the merrier, I say." " And so dol," said the judge ; " and if they choose to fight us, they must take what they get^ By this time the footsteps were heard advancing round to the front of the house, and suddenly, an old black horse with a most woful countenance, came in view. He paused when he saw the heads at the window, and gazing at them very solemn- ly for several minutes, he gave a feeble neigh, and then gravely walked off in pur- suit of his pleasure. The occupants of the castle were prodigiously relieved at what they saw ; and becoming by this time used to their situation, they felt ready for a trial of their courage. Ben, now seating him- self in the master's chair, requested all to be silent while he made a few remarks. " You see, my Christin friends," said he. 20 ALAMANCE. " how a man's fears can make a fool of him. That old crittur which you all took for a legion of armed men, was so tickled at your fright, that though he seems to be a decent and gentlemanly old hoss, he could'nt hold in, and laughed right in our faces. He was so mightily amused, I could see it in his eyes ; and did'nt you see how contemptiously he switched his tail, as much as to say, 'good-bye, boys, you're green.' I tell you, the way to get out of danger is to face it. : even a painter or a wild cat will walk off if we look him straight in the eyes. You must " " Yonder he comes ! yonder he comes !" exclaimed several who were at the win- dow ; and sure enough, the master, with his eyes bent on the ground, a staff in his hand, and a book under his left arm, came in view. All heads were withdrawn from the window, and perfect silence reigned within." Walking leisurely to the door, the master looked for the string of the latch, and finding it was gone, began to rap with his stick. " I surely saw some one at the window," said he ; and again he rapped more loudly, calling out " Robert Smith !" " Sir," answered the boy, running across the room, and forgetting himself till he was seized and admonished. to be silent. " Robert," continued the master, " open this door, my son. Will no one let me into this house 1 ho, you within, what fool's play is this !" .As no one answered, he continued to rattle at the door, working himself inio a towering passion, and uttering the fiercest exclamations. The excitement within was now intense, and many, doubtful of the issue of the attempt to bar out, stood with their books in hand, ready to act ac- cording to emergency. The master, after repeated efforts, finding the door firml) r barred, walked off and began to cut and trim a supply of rods, occasionally look- ing back to observe the effect of this manoeuvre. Returning again, "with his switches in one hand and a beam of wood in the other, he said, solemnly, " Boys, open this door. If you do not, I shall batter it down, and the blame will lie on yourselves." " Read the nouce," said one within. "The notice, hah!" replied the master, putting on his spectacles ; " its a bungling fist. Treason, as 1 live — foul treason and rebellion; and -it shall be duly punished. Young rebels ! admit me instantly into my house, or I'll whip every mother's son of you till the blood trickles down your backs!" "Kctchin's before hangin," answered Rust, displaying his face at the window. "Praps, my Christin friend, if you'll flog the house you might save yourself a deal of trouble and whip us all in a lump." "Benjamin! Benjamin! are you mad 1" asked M'Bride. "Not purticularly so," said Ben; "how is it with yourself? I hope your exercise keeps you warm, for its an ontolerable cold mornin." " Mr. Rust," retorted" the master, "it ill becomes you to be jesting thus with your teacher, and I can hardly believe the evi- dence of my own senses. Let me in, and I'll forgive the past; but wo be to you and your deluded followers if you do not !" Ben, not in the least moved by this ap- peal, very quietly informed the master that, "accordin to the laws of the Medes and Persians, every dog must have its day," and that, therefore, the day of old Proximus was over for the present. "All of which, "he con- tinued, "we'll maintain viva voce'''' — apiece of gratifying intelligence which was follow- ed by a rap of the master's switch rather uncomfortably close to the speaker's face. The teacher's blows now followed in quick succession, and he and Rust were begin- ning to pant with their exertions, the one to enter and the other to defend the window, when the latter exclaimed, "Let's parley." 4 " J have nothing more to say, young rebel," M'Bride answered, preparing more rods. " But I have a deal to say to you," said Rust, " and it consarns you to listen. We don't want to harm a hair on your head, and are only defendin our nateral rights ; but our blood may git hot, and then there's no tellin what may happen. I spose you only wanted to show pluck and then. give up ; and as we are satisfied with your cour- age, you had better now surrender." " I'll show you whether I am in fun or not, yo.u saucy whelp," exclaimed the master, whose blows soon cleared the window, one of them welting several fa- ces. Seizing the favorable moment, he sprung to the window, and was half way in when he was grappled by Rust, whom he dragged out after him, and one of the skirts of whose coat was left behind on a nail. The judge and several others tum- bled out to sustain their leader: but the foe, breaking loose from the crowd, put his legs into a rapid motion, ill sorting with his usual gravity. The boys, with a loud shout, gave chase, Ben, with his sin- gle-skirted coat, leading the pack, and yelping like a beagle-hound. The game, doubling and wheeling round trees with admirable dexterity, soon tired down his pursuers, and coursed off in gallailt style. The oV)or was flung open, and the woods swarmed with a merry crowd, shouting, laughing, and betting on the race. The tumult made by those in pursuit became fainter and fainter, and finally died away. Suddenly, and in an opposite direction, it was heard again, and soon the master, far ALAMANCE. 31 in advance of his followers, dashed through the crowd at. the house, darted in at the door, and, slapping his rod on the floor, called sternly, " to books !" The peda- gogue in his chair of authority is a more awful personage than the master out of doors; and, accordingly, M'Bride was now obeyed, and the usual din of study began to be heard when the larger boys entered. They had held a short consultation out of doors, and it was easy to see that their blood was up, and that they contemplated rough measures as they took their stand round the teacher^ "Young men," said the latter, "take your seats. I am loath to whip you, but vou will force me to do it if you do not instantly resume your studies." " Whipping is a game two can play at," answered the judge, " and we're as loath to do it as you are. I" must, however, in- form you, that if you do not grant our demands we can and we will use rough measures." M'Bride made no reply, but rbse to his. feet and raised his chair, when the judge exclaimed, " Rust, prepare your ropes ; and now, boys, on." As he darted towards the master, the chair of the latter fell harmless, and with a laugh he said, " I surrender ; what's your will ?" " Here are our demands," answered Henry Warden, and he read the following carefully-written letter : " To Mr. Hector M'Bride. "Sir, — You are hereby informed that, in accordance with an ancient and well- established usage, you are to be this day excluded from your school-house and pro- ceeded against as an enemy until you agree to the following terms, to wit : You are to let us have this for a holyday extra, and not count it in the calendar, as it is won by our valour. You are also to spend one pound sterling in the purchase of such refreshments and confections as you may deem proper for us, and on your refusal to comply with these conditions we, will Jeel authorized to compel submission by Kuxe : For all of which there are abun- dant precedents. "We remain your affectionate pupils, " Henry Warden, ^ "Will. Glutson, >Com'tte." " Ben. Rust, y " You have shown your pluck," said the master, "and I trust I have also displayed some courage ; and now we'll laugh" ov-er the little accidents of the day." So saying, he sat down and wrote an order for the apples, cakes, candies, and cider, which he had before purchased for the occasion and left with his nearest pat- ron. The parents now began to drop in, and were surprised and elated to find their sons had conquered the master so soon. The " barring out" was a high festival at old field schools, and the prescriptive rights of students in regard to it, were re- spected by all. On such occasions the situation of the teacher was a trying one. It was considered as his duty to resist to the last, and yet those who so considered desired to see him conquered. The turn- ing out was considered as a sort of minia- ture war, in Which it was incumbent on the master to teach his pupils coolness, fortitude, and perseverance. At the time referred to, the old people congratulated master and scholar, and were highly pleased with the conduct of both. Among the visitors was Mr. Cornelius Demijohn, commonly called Corny Demi- john, a sedate bachelor of a grave'presence, and weighing some twenty odd stone. Al- though he had no children, he took a great interest in the school; and having been consulted by the students in regard to the proper method of proceeding in turning out the master, he had arrived early, and, from a concealed position, watched, with lively interest, the fortunes of the day. He was supposed to be skilled in military science, and his heart was as kind as char- ity, and his hand ever ready to strike for his friend. He was by blood related to no one but his mother at Alamance, yet all seemed to be his nephews and nieces, for he was universally known as " Uncle Cor- ny." As usual, his advent created a sen- sation among the young folk, and especi- ally among the girls, who immediately be- gan to cluster about him, and chatter away like a flock of magpies round a grave Mus- covy duck. The old men told long stories of their own exploits on such occasions; the little boys listened, and the young men romped with the females, and assisted them in putting Uncle Corny into trouble. As the day wore towards its noon, the young people became desirous that their parents and teacher should join them in a grand game of town-ball ; and, the Rev. Dr. Caldwell arriving about this time,tho same request was made of him. The so- licitation showed on what terms the par- son lived with his people, respect for the minister being tempered by affection for the man ; while his ready assent displayed the cheerfulness of a disposition which the studies of his calling had failed to tinge with an austere or fanatic feeling. All, accordingly, adjourned to the old field, and the sport commenced in earnest. Conscious of innocence, and therefore fearless of the censure of the world, or of Heaven, the sun in his course never looked 22 ALAMANCE. down On a happier crowd than was that day assembled on the play-ground at the Old field school of Alamance. The editor of these memoirs, hurried on by more stirring- incidents, regrets that he cannot stop to describe the play, once so interest- ing to him, and to make a good performer in which required a true eye, a quick hand, and great activity of body. He regrets his inability to chronicle the mishaps of Uncle Corny,* and the sprightliness of the master, both of which created no little merriment ; and he 'regrets still more that he cannot hand down to fame the exploits of the parson, the simplicity of whose heart and the energies of whose body, were alike untouched by the blight of advancing years. The master, whose notes we follow, when he comes to the sports of this day, in the very beginning of his account breaks off with the exclamation, "Eheu, priscos f di- ces lusus ! Eheu, tempora mulata .'" He then continues his remarks with equal beauty and pathos.. " We shall not attempt," says he, " to draw a picture of what no pen can de- scribe. If there be any yet living who witnessed that, or similar scenes, where age and learning, wisdom and piety, beauty and innocence, forgetting the world, its vices, and its sorrows, wore away the winged hours in harmless sport and frolic, they will know that his would be a dar- ing pen who should attempt a description; and if all the actors in those merry scenes are gathered to the last mansions of mor- tality, it would be a bootless task to dwell on recollections which none can appre- ciate." The editor has witnessed similar scenes, and deep in his memory are those scenes engraven, and there shall they remain, the sweetest picture in the recollections of the past, till that memory is darkened by the shadows of death ! Pray, then, good read- er, excuse the writer if he is tedious and garrulous on trivial matters that interest you but little. Remember that, after the vicissitudes of a long and chequered life, the dear scenes of his early, and happy youth are now before him, softened, chast- ened, and beautified by the moonlight of memory; and surely you will excuse him for taking "one longing, lingering look," before he shuts his eyes upon them and dashes into the more memorable but sad- der scenes which follow. He is only a half-enchanter; he has conjured up from its mossy grave the fair, pale spirit of the past ; but it will not down at his bidding. Bear with him, then, for a little while, and you soon shall be ushered into the midst of stirring times, and of great events, and see enough of " Battles, sieges, fortunes ; Of most, disastrous chances — • / Of moving 'accidents by Hood and field." / CHAPTER VI. A GREAT MAN AT ALAMANCE. How Nathan Glutson "came into the world, and where he first saw the light, was matter of speculation more perplex- ing than profitable to his neighbours. It is certain that he was the son of his moth- er ; but if he ever had a father, that for- tunate personage must have been fond of obscurity, for, according to the gossips, neither wife nor offspring ever knew him as husband or parent. Nathan, however, as we will see, was not one of those who need the influence of illustrious paternity to push them forward in the world. Like other renowned men, he was born with ay. the elements of greatness in himself, and was destined to reflect from the meridian sun of his own glory an unfading lustre on all his race ; as well on thqse who pre- ceded as on those who came after him on the stage of being. The mystery which envelopes his origin shrouds also his early youth ; and for the interesting bistory of this portion of his eventful life, the world must be indebted to the pen of Nathan himself; Until the publication of his auto- biography, we must restrain our impatient curiosity, and take him where the Ala- mancers found him, at the age of two and twenty. Having attained his majority, and being aware that a prophet is not without honour except in his own country, Nathan left the country of his ancestors and set- tled at Alamance. A disciple of Saint Crispin, he came with hammer and awl to shoe the Alamancers, thus typifying his more important mission, which was to harness with sound doctrine the souls of his new and simple neighbours, and new- vamp their minds, so as to enable them to walk unhurt over the briers and sharp stones of this thorny wilderness. He pitched his tent, or, to speak more cor- rectly, he built his shop at the crossing of two public roads. A painted sign was hung out, to be gazed at with admiring wonder by every mill-boy that passed along, and printed cards were circulated for the be- wilderment of the public generally.. Sign- boards such as his, and cards, ^were new things at ^.lamance ; and, while they con- stituted a novelty interesting to the young, they were regarded by some very shrewd old people as unerring indications of the fast-approaching end of the world. The earth, however, despite their opinions, kept on its usual courses, and the Ala- mancers, satisfied by degrees of Nathan's superior artistical skill, gave him a liberal patronage. Glutson, increasing in world- ly substance, took to himself for wife'an old spinster with a hundred acres of land, one hundred wrinkles in her face, and five hundred crotchets in her temper. Such were the lands, goods, and chattels, which ALAMANCE. 23 Nathan got by marriage ; and turning all but the crotchets and the wrinkles into money, he took an apprentice to his trade, opened a house of entertainment, and a blacksmith-shop in which he hired some strolling workmen to labour. These shops became the lesort of all the idlers in the community, and Nathan held forth to them daily on law, ethics, and politics. Among other things, he became a bailiff, and by his frequent visits to the distant court-house, augmented his influence and importance. He soon added another to his multifarious occupations, in the prose- cution of which he still kept in view the public good. He became a money-lender and a shaver of paper, in the discharge of 'which business, he regulated himself by the wants of the borrower, endeavouring, as far as practicable, to carry out literally the language of Scripture, " from him that hath not shall be taken even that he hath." Thus did Nathan manufacture shoes, point coulters, and entertain strangers, charging only three prices for the same; thus did he serve process and shave bonds at fif- ty per centum discount, until he became a man of such vast consequence as to be appointed a justice of the peace. Then it was that he enlarged his garments and his house, put on a grave and sober face, became a severe and rigid moralist, and spoke as one having authority. Sons and daughters were born unto him, and in their early promise he to.ok a becoming pride. He joined the church, in which he was ap- pointed a ruling elder; took an active part in all public matters, and was the terror of all poor vagabonds far and near. The advice and conversation of such a man could not but be profitable and instruct- ive to old and young ; and as Nathan was aware of this, and deemed it a sin to hide his light under a bushel, his loud and com- manding voice was heard at every public gathering. At such places he was gener- ally the last comer; a proper regard for his own dignity requiring that he should cause himself to be waited for and observ- ed by all eyes when he came. It was therefore late on the day of '-the barring /but" mentioned in the last chapter when [Nathan arrived , at the Old-Field School. He heard a great shout just as he touched the verge of the field, and to his inexpress- ible mortification saw the Rev. Dr. Cald- 1 well with the fieetness of a deer coursing 'round the circuit of the " town." Beyond measure scandalized at what he saw he stood, himself unnoticed, gazing on the merry scene with feelings akin to those of Satan, when, from a lofty hill, he beheld with baneful eye the innocent de- lights of that glorious Eden which his hateful presence was to mar forever. He observed with pride that his own hopeful children, apparently disgusted with what was going on, had retired from the play t and seemed engaged in the amiable occu- pation of criticising the conduct of their friends. They were so engaged ; and just at this time, Edith Mayfield, running to catch a ball on which her upturned eyes were fixed, stumbled against and fell over Emily Glutson, and damaged the hitter's bonnet, the finest in the school. Edith, who was the worse hurt of the two, was soon on her feet, laughing at the accident, when a slap in the face by Emily's broth- er, accompanied by a harsh exclamation, changed her merriment to tears, and sent her off bitterly weeping. Henry Warden, observing her distress, and hearing in the crowd some remark about William Glutson, hastily enquired of every one around him what had happened. Dreading the consequences, his fellow- students endeavoured to disguise and pal- liate the matter to the'judge, whose sus- picions were still strengthened by the vague answers he received. He was in- stantly by the side of William Glutson, de- manding, in no gentle tones, an account of his conduct to Edith Mayfield. " Are you her protector V asked Glut- son, with a sneer, at the same time rising to his feet. "I am," was the emphatic response; "and you shall apologize this instant." " Not this week, nor ever, to such a milk- faced hero as you," replied the other. " Then, take that, and that !" said the judge, striking him several times in the face. Before Glutson had recovered himself sufficiently to return the blows, Warden, grappled by powerful arms, was thrown some distance on his back, and Ben Rust stood confronting his now furious antag- onist. The courage of the latter growing rapidly-at the prospect of an interference, he began to let loose a torrent of abuse, and, making an effort to get at his fallen enemy, his nose came into such violent contact with Ben's fist that the blood spurted out, and he yelled with pain and rage. " Very well !" coolly observed the keeper of the peace ; " when this you see, remem- ber me," and the ponderous weapon again brushed through Glut-son's face — Ben, with his right leg stuck out, gyrating several times on his left foot, and sweeping his arm through the air as if he were knocking down a circle of adversaries. These things all happened in a minute, and all the company, with Squire Glutsonl himself, were soon on the scene of battle. The old field being no place for the inves- ■ tigation of the affair, they adjourned to the house, and Warden and Glutson were prop- erly arraigned and put upon their trial. " My practice," said M'Bride, " is first to hear the parties themselves. I desire al- 24 ALAMANCE. ways to put the scholar on his or her hon- our, and to inculcate thus the habit of tell- ing the truth' even against themselves. William Glutson, stand up here and relate the facts connected with the fight between you and Henry Warden." ♦ His father, fumbling his watch-seals with his right hand, looked round with magiste- rial gravity and dignity as his son roundly told his story. "Because,"' said the latter, "because I would not take his insolence, Henry War- den struck me in the face, and but for your presence and that of my father I would have thrashed him like "a sack." "What insolence?" asked the master; "tell all that occurred." "Edith Mayfield ran over my sister, hurting her very much, and then making fun of her ; and, because I gave her a little lecture for'it, Henry Warden came to me in a very insulting manner, and demanded an # apology. I refused to give it, and he struck me." " Henry Warden, what have you to say !'' asked M'Bride. " Nothing, sir," answered the judge. " Come, sir, I want no insolence," said the master; "answer at once, what took place between you and William Glutson ?" " I do not mean to be insolent," replied Henry, " but I have no statement to make. I might contradict what has beCn said, and I had rather be punished for fighting than to be suspected of falsehood." The master, thinking that the judge was in a temporary pet, dismissed him for the present, and called Rust to the witness's stand. Ben told his story roundly, impli- cating no one, and leaving it extremely doubtful whether there had been a fight at all. His testimony not being entirely sat- isfactory to the master, the latter put va- rious questions to him for the purpose of eliciting the whole truth. "Did you," asked he, "see the com- mencement of the fight?" Rust. — "I can't say adzactly that I did." M'Bride. — " What was the first thing that you saw? Were the parties together]" Rust. — "When 1 first seed them, they were standin side-and-side, lookin sorter mad, though I could'nt possibly be pertic- ler as to that. Folks sometimes look grum, you know, when they are in a good hu- mour; and, as to. the matter of that, I never saw old Father Gruel look pleasin in my life. He eats his dinner as if it was epicac and salts, and " M'Bride.— "Never mind about Father Gruel. Did you hear any words pass?" Rust. — " Somthin ivas said after I got to them, but I didn't pay perticler attention to the compliments passed." M'Bride. — " Mr. Rust, remember what you say now you are bound in honour to say. You are not acting the part of an odious tell-tale, but of a witness whose evidence affects the welfare of your fellow- students. 1 ask you now, for your own sake, and for the sake of these two boys, to tell all you know of the fight, its cause, its beginning, and its ending." Rust. — " Well, as I said -before, I heerd a sort of fuss or rumpus, and, lookin round, 1 seed Henry Warden and Bill Glutson standin close together, and Henry's fis circulatin tolerably freely about Bill's face. They mout have been playin,but I thought I'd see the fun. When I got there, I put an end to it ; and so the game's oyer, and I don't know who won." M'Bride. — " Do you pretend to say there was no fight !" Rust (after musing a while). — " There was a little skrimmage, sir." M'Bride. — " How often did Henry War- den strike the other ?" Rust. — "Now, I don't know that he hit him ary time. 1 saw his fist travellin two or three times towards Bill's fate, but whether it called or passed by I can't say. lt"s not onlikely it knocked fur admission, as they say. at his mouth. He seemed to poke it into him faster than Bill could pack it away." M'Bride. — " Do you know of any cause of quarrel between the two? Had any t thing happened just before the fight to ir- ritate Henry Warden?" Rust. — " They say Bill Glutson struck Eddie Mayfield : butjthe others know more about that "than I do." Ben now had permission to resume his seat,- which he did with great gravity, hav- ing first made a profound bow to the mas- ter. Warden was again called on, and again refused to tell what he knew. Hav- ing never been chided by parent or teacher, his sensibility wounded to the quick by hi; present position, mortified that he was even suspected of wrong, and desirous of not calling on Edith Mayfield, no persua- sion could induce him to make a defence. "Henry," said M'Bride, at length, "I have a painful duty to perform. You have been my. best student, the pride of the school, and the boast of the neighbour- hood. No one has ever before raised an accusing voice against you, but discipline must be enforced. By the testimony of others, and by your own mute confession, you are guilty of a heinous misdemeanour, and until you sincerely repent, you must be excluded, as unworthy, from my peace- ful fold. With tears I blot your name " "Hold!" exclaimed Nathan Glutson;. " you are too severe, my worthy friend. If I might be allowed," continued he, ris- ing with dignity, " if I might be allowed to give my humble opinion, I would advise that the culprit be soundly whipped and forgiven for his recent offence, i am sure my son would be satisfied with this. The ALAMANCE. 25 in boy is giddy, and may have a touch of his father's infirmity;" and Nathan paused and looked round for approbation. His good counsel was, however, thrown away; for something very much Jike disgust was visible in every face. As for the judge — his burning soul flashing through his eyes with a dignity, it may even be said, with a grandeur of manner that impressed the whole assembly — he declared that he never •would survive such a chastisement as that recommended, at the hands of any but a parent. " The whip," he cried, " is for the back of the sluggard and the mean-spirited. As for that man," he continued, gazing on Nathan Glutson with a sternness that dis- composed his nerves, " he is a hypocrite and a slanderer; the tyrant of the weak, and the slave of the strong! And now," said he, his great heart swelling within him, " my teacher, the Glutsons, and the world may do its worst, for I shall ask pardon and m^rcy of none but God !" Thus spoke the descendant of a puritan, and the protege of the famous Dr. Cald- ell. He Was mistaken, though, in think- ing the world his enemy. That little part of it in which he was then acting the early hero loved and respected him, and boys and girls clustered around him, endeav- ouring to soothe his chafed and wounded spirit. Even the parson and master ex- changed secret glances of admiration; and the sympathies of Uncle Corny became so much excited that it would have been dan- gerous for any one to have attempted to lay rough hands on the judge. As for Na- than, he was, in vulgar phrase, greatly flurried and hurt in feeling, and was about to begin a speech, when he was stopped by the silver voice Qf Edith Mayfield. The girl, catching the feeling that animated Henry Warden, came forward, covered with blushes, and told her simple story. She was listened to in breathless silence, and her tale acquitted the judge in the hearts of all but the Glutsons. The repre- sentative and pater -familias of that ilk could now no longer nestrain his indigna- tion, which blazed in crimson glory over his sharp and ruddy face, flashed in con- suming majesty from his small, round, gray eyes, and poured in torrents of per- spiration over his square and narrow fore- head. " Sir, Mr. M'Bride, and gentlemen, this is too bad !" he exclaimed ; is my son to be discredited, my counsel despised!" " Suffer me to interrupt you, Mr. Glut- son," interposed M'Bride ; " the trial is over, and Henry Warden is honourably acquitted." " What !" thundered the enraged justice of the peace ; " is this the way justice is administered! Is this little jade, the sweet- heart, no doubt " " Silence !" now thundered the master in his turn. "Mr. Glutson, this is my school- house, and these are my students. I am here judge and jur)', and my authority there is none to dispute. If I have per- mitted you to speak at all it was not be- cause I wanted your opinion, but simply as a mark of respect to one of my worthy patrons. "You are now taking unbecom- ing liberties with the character of my pu- pils, whiclTis as dear to me as my own, and which I will defend with my life. God forbid that I should chastise a gallant boy for resenting and punishing a wanton insult to an innocent girl ! Take your seat, sir, instantly, or leave the house !" This command was not to be disobeyed, and taking his children, William and Emi- ly, Nathan slowly withdrew and shook off the dust of his feet against the. school of Alamance. Children, teacher, and parents, seemed to breathe more freely after his departure, and the confections left in the morning were discussed with a lively ani- mation. The roll was then called, and the Rev. Dr. Caldwell rose to make a few re- marks. His discourse was short, simple, and sensible, and listened to with profound and respectful attention. The reverend gentleman was, without effort or ostenta- tious display, eloquent and pathetic, and brought tears from more than one ingenu- ous youth. In conclusion, he touched slightly upon the gathering dangers of the times, spoke of a coming crisis, and ex- horted his young friends to emulate the example of their ancestors, who had sealed with their blood their devotion to civil and religious liberty. A fervent prayer was then offered to the Throne of Grace, and thus ended the ceremonies of the day. " A day," says the master in his mem- oranda, " famous in the annals of Ala- mance, as on it the shadows of important coming events were clearly visible." What these events were we shall see in the sequel; and, in the mean time, it is wor- thy of mention, that as Henry Warden took leave of Edith he dropped into her basket a note, which, when out of sight, she opened and read as follows : " Beware of the Glutsons ; believe no prejudicial story about me, and remember I am your sincere friend forever. What- ever happens, or wherever I may happen to be, know that you are not forgotten." The contents puzzled her no little, and so she went home pondering on them. CHAPTER VII. A CHRISTMAS DINNER AT ALAMANCE. " Eddie, my daughter," said Mr. May- field, on the night before Christmas, " to- morrow there is to be a great party at ALAMANCE. Warden's, and I wish to give you some advice in relation to your conduct there. You are my only child and heir, the sole representative of my house, and in you its honour must be sustained." "Why do you talk so, father?" replied the girl ; " have 1 ever disobeyed you in any thing?" " Never, my darling, when you knew my- wishes; and 1 am now going to ex- plain them to you fully, so that you may know how to act in future. Come and kiss me, and I'll begin." Edith, seating herself in her father's lap, and throwing her arms about his neck, fondly kissed him, when he thus proceed- ed : — " It's dangerous, daughter, to form early attachments, friendly or otherwise. We cannot tell when young, what is most for our interest; and I have known persons to be unsuccessful and hampered all their lives by intimacies they formed when young, and which they could not get over." "But, father, we ought not to choose our friends from interested motives," said Edith ; " and I thought attachments form- ed when we are children were the purest, because our hearts are then better than they are when we grow older." " It's an old and idle tale," answered Mayfield ; " and no sensible people believe it. It's a sickly sentiment, the mere cant of poets and visionaries." " What is a visionary V asked the daugh- ter. " A visionary, child, is one whose imagi- nation is stronger than his judgement, and who mistakes the whims and dreams of his fancy for the conclusions of reason. Henry Warden is a visionary, and has, I fear, been tutoring you." " Indeed he has not, father," answered Edith, with animation ; " he never taught me any thing but what was right, and he talks more sensibly than any one I ever heard." " So you may think now," rejoined the father ; " for you are yet unable to answer his sophisms, and to see the absurdity of hi3 fine-spun theories. My love, you must not be so intimate with Henry. He is a good boy, generous, just, and brave ; but he is, as I said, a visionary, and he may instil into your mind philosophy that is dangerous. Besides, people are beginning to think you and he are fond of each other ; and that affair of to-day will make a great noise. If it is thought a girl is in love, i*t keeps off suitors — and " "I want no suitors," exclaimed Edith, rather pettishly, hiding her head in her father's bosom. " But you will want them some day," said the old man ; " and for this very rea- son you must not suffer them to come about you now. If you are too free with Henry Warden, you may never have any beau but him; and that will be a pretty tale to tell of the beauliful and accomplished daughter of the rich Isaiah Mayfield, Esq. I want you, some day, to be the belle of Alamance ; and after a brilliant career, to marry worthy of yourself and of me. To- morrow, therefore, you must be cautiou3 and circumspect towards Henry Warden. Every body will be observing you and him ; and you will be the general talk of the neighbourhood, if you don't take care." " Father," said Edith, with tears in her eyes, " if it will please you, I will never speak to Henry again." " But it. won't please me ; that is the very thing I don't want you to do. You must not quarrel with him, nor show by your manners and conversation that you think enough of him to get into a pet about him or with him. When you speak of him, do it freely, lightly, and kindly ; when you speak to him, do it with a formal po- liteness, a cold cordiality^ a reserved re- spect. Talk to him familiarly, but not confidentially ; do not smile, but laugh loud and carelessly ; and when you look at him, gaze as earnestly as you please, but let there be no meaning or expression in your eyes. You may think this strange advice, but your father knows what is best for you, and his object is to do it. Poor Henry ! I am sorry for him." Edith was, too, but she did not say so ; and, in fact, her commiseration arose from a very different reason from that which prompted her father's. The latter knew exactly the sum total of George War- den's debts ; and though just, honourable, and honest, " He had a frugal mind.". He was one of those sedate, moral, and careful souls who, though they cheat no- body, have no real affection for any th,ing but money, and who, although respected by all, are loved by no one ; who are non- committal on everything but pounds, shil- lings, and pence ; who risk nothing in he- half of their best friend but advice ; and who graduate their esteem, and regulate their bows by the length of their neigh- bours' purses. They are kind, good peo- ple ; so says every body : they are forms of uncompounded selfishness; animated statues of stone; walking and speaking automatons, whose negative virtues are often worse than positive vices ; so thinks every body. They believe they were sent here for no other purpose than to take care of themselves; and leaving that fair sam- ple of the fraternity, Isaiah Mayfield, fully absorbed in this judicious and pleasing oc- cupation, we will proceed with our history. The mansion of George Warden was considered in its day as a fine specimen of architectural beauty, and its great age evi- ALAMANCE. 97 denced the attachment felt for it by the descendants of the builder. Jt was, how- ever, too long, too low, and to wide to suit the more polished modern taste ; had too many sheds, porches, and passages ; and had, withal, windows on the roof to light the garret. It was situated on the brow of a long hill, and surrounded by oaks and walnuts, whose brawny arms had buffetted with the storms of a century, and inter- spersed with which were catalbers, locusts, and cedars of a smaller growth. From the great gate in front, a lane led. down the hill to the creek of Liitle Alamance, and on the right and left of the bridge crossing the creek were large and level meadows dotted over with an occasional elm or pop- lar. A row of old and stately sycamores lined each side of the lane from the gate to the creek, and broad and well-cultivated fields were everywhere in view. The great gate stands open to-day, and a troop of negro children are lounging about it, ready to clamour " Christmas-gift" to each new-comer, and to take his horse ; a large log-fire is blazing in the hall, and serv- ants are running to and fro in busy prep- aration. • Old black Ben, with a solemn and por- tentous look and an air of authority, is everywhere in general and nowhere in particular; now rectifying the fires, now watching the progress of the egg-beaters, and occasionally at the gate, scolding at the mischievous boys and looking wistfuily down the lane. The quiet of the morning is soon disturbed by a great hubbub, and 'the guests come pouring in, till the hall is filled. George Warden is to-day unusually gay, and captivates his guests with that lively and witty discourse for which, in his happy moments, he was more remarkable than any man of his time. Every trace of pride has vanished from his handsome but aristocratic face, every drop of acid seems purged from his temper, and on all subjects, except the literature of the Greeks and Ro- mans, he is a full match for the master and the parson. " His ancient, drouthy, trusty crony,' 1 Corny Demijohn, listens with both his ears, and stares with both his eyes, his heart all the while dancing within him to the ravishing music of Warden's voice, and his thundering laugh exploding at regular intervals like signal-guns or salutes of ar- tillery. Mrs. Warden is also cheerful; but slight lines of care are visible in her noble face, and her stately form has lost some of its majesty by the blight of premature age. She welcomes her guests, however, with a smile, and sends a warm sunshine through every breast. Her three children are petted and caressed by every one. Henry sits surrounded by the old men, who find in him an attentive listener to their reminiscences of the men and events of by-gone times. Kate, the second child, is " spoke for" by all the young men, and in- cessantly kissed by all the old maids, while Wash, sturdy little Wash, a miniature hero, is the butt of all the sharp shooters, upon whom he occasionally turns the ta- bles and creates roars of laughter by his witty sallies. Thus things were progress- ing within the hall, when shouts and bois- terous laughter in. the yard brought the crowd to the doors and windows. Emerg- ing from one of the negro cabins, there came, in a sort of running dance, and sur- rounded by a rout of negroes, children, and barking dogs, two fantastic figures "in shape and stature" unlike any thing upon or under the surface of the earth. They were male and female, and as loving as a married couple during the honeymoon. The former bore some slight resemblance to an enormous monkey, walking erect, having on his face a mask to suit, the char- acter, and a black bearskin cap upon his head, while there trailed behind him along and magnificent tail. The other had not the pendulous ornament that' so graced herjjartner, nor were the Egyptian beau- ties of her face concealed. The graceful rotundity of a fat ankle peeped from un- der her short petticoats, a huge turban waved upon her head, and a vast prom- ontory behind indicated the presence of an article of dress which has since become the glory of modern belles. Each was bedizened with party-coloured rags and strips of striped cloth that waved and flut- tered in the breeze, and attached to which bunches of rusty nails kept up a low, jing- ling music. " Clear the way for John O'Cooner and his wife !" some one cried ; and on they came, singing as none but negroes can sing, old John O'Cooner's song. A ring had been formed, and within it, while singing, John O'Cooner and his wife immortalized their legs by feats which would astonish Ellsler or Celeste. The gallant gentleman, without missing a step, made frequent efforts to kiss his spouse, while she, coy as a maiden of sweet six- teen and active as a roe, would baffle his attempts, and sidle, with mincing airs, to- wards grinning and bashful young negroes, whom, for his wife's partialities, John would send rolling on their backs in the dirt. Sometimes a sedate old bachelor among the white men would be the object of Dinah's favours, and then, while the gen- tleman blushed and ran, the crowd huzzaed and shouted. Uncle Corny seemed to be her greatest favourite, and from place to place she pursued that solemn bachelor, whose troubles excited little sympathy among his friends. Small bits of coin were showered on the hard ground and miracu- lously gathered in a pile between the dancers, and as miraculously disappeared. While, however, Dinah was annoying the 28 ALAMANCE. timid gentlemen with her attentions, her spouse was prodigiously troubled to pre- serve his tail sacred from the rude touch of mischievous boys, until, at length, that glory of his "hinder side" having disap- peared, old John and his partner retreated to the kitchen, there to enjoy, with their fellow-servants, their Christmas grog, and to divide the spoils — one half of which went to John's mother, an aged and decrepit negress. Shall we describe the sumptuous dinner prepared by Mrs. Warden for her guests, and how it was duly honoured 1 Need we describe t.he great bowl of eggnogg which stood in the centre of the table, and from which the glasses of the old men were often filled, while those of the young were emptied only once ? Need we tell that, after dinner, old Ben, with his pupil Ike, scraped more music from their fiddles than they had ever done before ] — that the young folks romped, tried their fortunes, and practised (the male ones) with iheir rifles ; ancf that the old ones smoked, told long stories, and discussed the signs of the times? Can we relate the troubles of Uncle Corny with the frolic-loving girls, the antics of Rust, or the discussions of the parson and master, who fell into a fu- rious dispute about the Greek particles, and each of whom would often appeal to Dixon Tubroot, who was listening with edifying attention, and who understood as much of the matter as Sancho's ass did of his master's conversation 1 Lo ! all these things, together with what befel sundry diffident lovers, are written in the Book of the Chronicles of Christmas at Alamance. It is, however, not recorded there that Nathan Glutson had the temer- ity to be present at this party, and that he was the mildest, the smoothest, and most sweet-tempered man in the assembly — meekly apologized to Warden for the re- mark he had made concerning him the day before, and cultivated Henry with devoted assiduity. Nor do the Chronicles relate the unhappiness of Isaiah Mayfield during the day, and the anxiety with which he watched his daughter. It was not to be expected that Edith, young, artless, and ingenuous, could act the cunning world- ling's part, and, at her first essay, she made a total failure. Recollecting her fa- ther's advice, and endeavouring to con- form to his wishes, she met. Henry War- den with coldness and reserve, excited his suspicions by her conduct, and finally had a quarrel with him, after which they spoke no more to each other during the day. The judge never could catch Edith's eye, though he looked often towards her; Edith remarked, also, that she never met the glance of Henry, though her eyes were bent not unfrequently on his face. Edith's father however, saw with lively sorrow that she and Henry were both sad and ab- stracted: he saw that their eyes turned in- cessantly towards'each other, and he ob- served that once, when their glances met for an instant, each seemed startled and confused. His speculations, painful and profound, on the incidents of the day were at last interrupted by the arrival of a stran- ger. The new-comer was a gentleman of at least thirty, rail, muscular, and richly dressed, and seemed, by his air and man- ner, to have been accustomed to the ex- ercise of authority. His features were harsh and prominent, and his complexion swarthy, while a deep scar upon his left temple added to the severity of a face whose expression denoted a fierce and tur- bulent disposition. The stranger at once enquired for Nathan Glutson, to whom he handed a letter, and who, after its perusal, introduced him to the company as a Mr. Ross, a gentleman of character and conse- quence, from a distant part of the province. As soon as this ceremony was over. Glut- son, with his new friend, departed for hia residence, leaving the assembled crowd to speculate on the stranger's appearance and his business. • " My friends," said the Rev. Dr. Cald- well, solemnly, "the times are dangerous, and it becometh every man to be watchful. I grieve to say it, but the love of truth and of my country compels me to declare to' you that 1 like not Nathan Glutson. I be- lieve he is unfriendly to the righteous cause of the colonies, and I believe this new friend of his is an emissary from our pres- ent wicked governor. Great events are on the wing — a mighty contest is approach- ing, and the sword alone can decide it. I will not conceal from you my full convic- tion that war is inevitable, and it will be a war of many horrors. Not only will we have to fight a great nation, a nation who hate us as rebels and traitors, but our friends and neighbours will lift their hands against us. Brother will be against broth- er — houses will be divided against them- selves, and kindred will shed the blood of their relations. A long, a fierce, a terrible conflict is before us — sufferings and trials such as the early martyrs endured will be our portion. We must choose these, or we must choose slavery; we must surren- der our lives, or our liberties and our reli- gion. Who will, then, be for his country and his God 1 Who is prepared lo survive or perish with the glorious cause? Let him stand up now, that I may see who will play the coward or the recreant at Ala- mance !" . There was a momentary silence and hesitation; when Hector M'Bride sprung to his feet, and instantly followed Henry Warden and his father, Corny Demijohn, Rust, who got upon a chair, Black Ben, and then all, old and young, male and ALAMANCE. 29 female, excepting only Tsaiah Mayfield, whose painful doubts M' Bride solved by lifting him to his feet and holding him- in thiit position. The evening gloaming was coming on, and the influence of that still and twilight hour was felt. "And now," continued the reverend pa- triot, slowly and impressively, "we do here, in the presence of each other, and before Heaven's high chancery, pledge ourselves to stand by our country and by our rights, at every hazard, and at the risk of health, property, and life itself. Out- vow is recorded in heaven, and may the God of battles be with us in the day of our trial!" "Amen!" responded many voices, and immediately there arose in the yard a strain of wild and plaintive melody that melted 6oftly into the heart of every hearer. It was one of those simple and pathetic airs so common among the negroes of the South, and which, to those who have been accustomed to them in their youth, come like the music of Caryl, "sweet hut mourn- ful to the soul," waking in their breasts in e^*ery clime, at every age, and in the midst of the busy pursuits of avarice, and ambi- tion, recollections, sad and tender, of the homes of their childhood and of their thou- sand hallowed associations, of scattered friends, of parental smiles, and of the mer- ry and dear old times that are gone. Louder, richer, and more melodious swell ed that strain »now sung by the mellow voices of many sable minstrels, till many an aged cheek was moist with tears, and withered hands were locked in friendly embrace, in memory " o 1 auld tang syne." As the last notes, more solemn, soft, and pathetic, died away, the Alamancers took a silent and affectionate leave of each oth- er, the old full of reminiscences of the past, the yomig of bright anticipations for the future. CHAPTER VIII. LIGHTS AND SHADOWS. Henry Warden retired on Christmas ■night to a sleepless couch. The early beams of the morning had gladdened no bappier heart than his ; the shadows of the succeeding night summoned to rest no one more wretched. For the first time in his life he began to reflect on the strange anomalies in human nature, and, with emo- tions difficult to express, he read a new page in the book of life. He was affected by the conduct of Edith Mayfield more than he chose to acknowledge even to him- self: and for a while giddy with the new train of thoughts which her conduct in- spired, he gave himself up to the most gloomy reflections. The behaviour of Edith indicated a disposition that aston- ished him ; and if, thought he, such be the character of the purest and best, what is woman I Alternations of light and dark- ness flitted through his mind, but the fitful gleams of hope seemed only to deepen the quick-succeeding gloom, even as the lucid interval in the fevered patient's dream serves only to enhance the*frightful hor- rors of his perturbed fancy. He ran over in his mind the whole his- tory of his acquaintances with Edith, en- deavouring to recollect all her kind words, looks, and actions, to satisfy himself that she once had liked him more than she did any other. He thought if she had former- ly preferred him her recent conduct was caused by jealousy, or some private pique, and was not, therefore, so much to be re- gretted. As soon, however, as he persuad- ed himself into a belief of her attachment, the whole fabric of evidence would dis- solve and melt away, and leave him bit- terly lamenting that he had been the dupe of his own fancy. Then, the sooner he could forget her the better. So he reason- ed ; but as soon as he came to this conclu- sion he would be shocked at the idea of quitting the society and losing the friend- ship of one who, from childhood, had. shared all his thoughts. The dissolution of ties thus formed would, he felt, sever every other that bound him to the world, and make him mistrust, if not actually hate, all .his kind. Thus troubled, the night was far spent when he fell into an unquiet sleep. With the morning came fresher feelings and calmer counsels, and Henry was astonished at his misgivings and irresolution on the night before. His determination was quickly formed, and he was confident that he wouid soon come to a good understanding with Edith. That day, however, she did not come to school, nor the next, nor the next. Impatient at last to see her, he persuaded M^Bride to ac- company him, on Saturday, to her father's. He there, to his great surprise, found Will- iam Glutson and Mr. Ross, the former of whom seemed to be on excellent terms with Squire Mayfield, while the latter was paying not unacceptable attentions to the daughter. Henry was greeted coldly by Edith, politely by her father, and warmly and kindly by Mrs. Mayfield, whose man- ner seemed more cordial to him than it had ever been before. The judge, usually slow and cautious in forming his opin ions, was hasty, firm, and decided when his judgment was fixed, v and threats and persuasions were alike unavailing to move him. His determination was fixed the mo- ment he saw Edith, and that, was, to de clare himself a lover, and know at once her opinion of him. For the first time he acknowledged to himself that he did love 30 ALAMANCE. her, and as he gazed on her while in ani- mated conversation with Ross, he wonder- ed that he had never before known how enchanting!)" sweet were those smiles now lavished on another, nor remarked on the beauty of her face and the grace of her figure. In fact, he had seen before only her mind and her heart, and held commu- nion with thern ; but now that these were estranged from him, he looked with admi- ration on the fair casket which contained the jewel now locked from his sight. Edith had not reached her fifteenth year, but mind and body had been of rapid growth. Her figure, though slight, was beginning to round with full proportions, and she was in that delightful state where the traces of the girl are fading and the budding woman begins to appear. Her form, cast in a mould rather slender, was perfectly symmetrical, and herlight, bound- ing step showed that, though delicate, her constitution was not frail. Her features, though not entirely regular, were of the Grecian cast, except her lips, which were rather of the pouting Egyptian order, and through which, when parted, were dis- placed two rows of diminutive teeth, which the nicest judge would have taken for pearl. Her complexion, which was a light bru- nette, looked whiter by its contrast with her dark, luxuriant hair, which fell over a round, smooth, and slender neck, and sha- ded the ever-fresh roses in her velvet cheeks. The crowning glory of her face, however, was the expression, more intel- lectual than passionate, and more etherial than intellectual, lent to it by her large and tender eyes.* These were of a hazel colour, were very slightly convex, and gleamed with a perpetual sparkle, express- ing more eloquently than words could do the bright fancies and the innocent thoughts of a heart stainless as her own marble brow ; of a soul where dwelt truth, tender- ness, and sensibility. It was impossible to look on such a creature without feeling an interest in her, and Henry Warden felt, that he had rather not live at all than to live an exile from her society. Here was the sun of his soul, and only in its light could he be happy; and yet, with the whimsical ca- price o.' those in his situation, when the subject of love was introduced, he ridiculed the passion, as the offspring of weak minds and of distempered fancies. He was in a whirl of excitement, intoxicated with emo- tion, and scarcely knew what he said, and yet never had he been so witty or so elo- quent. " And do you not believe that there is such a thing as love 1" asked Ross. ''There is," answered the judge, "a ten- der, refined, and sublime sentiment which proves the immortality of the soul in which it springs, for it is boundless and insatiable in its desires, and endless in duration. It is, in fact, the incense of an immortal spirit, a spark kindled from a celestial source, and marking the heart in which it burns as an altar sanctified by the Deity for the holiest offerings. Perhaps all of our race — the male portion of it at least — are capable of this sentiment. In some, however, the flame, when excited, burns feebly and dimly, and in others the latent heat is so smothered by the intense selfish- ness of their natures that it can never be developed. Fire is said to be an element existing to some extent in every substance; but who can strike sparks from ice, or kindle love in woman!" "If she have a soul — and I sometimes doubt it — its higher attributes are, like her personal charms in a fashionable dress, en- tirely concealed and distorted by the freaks of a capricious fancy." " I must defend the ladies from your as- persions," replied Ross ; " I will not an- swer by arguments, but by facts— facts which 1 know of my own knowledge. I have seen instances of attachment in wom- en whose devotion was proved by the se- verest trials, and whose disinterestedness was shown by the unworthiness and cruel- ty of the objects of their love." " And that," said the judge, " only proves my rule. Woman may love, for she is capa- ble of the passion ; but did a gentleman ever inspire it in her? Is she not a bundle of such singular absurdities that her love and her hatred are always alike misplaced T I sometimes think she is a sort of living phenomenon intended to represent all the passions — a genuine Pandora's box — a piece of patchwork made up of the odds and ends of all animals in creation — a sort of menagerie in herself, where the dove and the kite, the serpent and the sparrow, the gilded butterfly and the unsightly bat, the gluttonous sloth and the air-feeding chamelion, are all exhibited. It is a free show, except in some cases, when a nup- tial ring is necessary to gain admission be- hind the scenes where the wolf and virago play their pranks." " Now I know you are jesting," exclaim- ed Ross," for it is impossible that one so young, and with your face, can have a heart so bitter. You have, perhaps, been disappointed, and vent your spleen in charges, which you do not believe, on all the sex." " I may be wrong," replied Henry War- den, " and, to tell you the truth, I hope I am. I have sometimes dreamed that I might yet find a creature, gentle, tender, and fair, with a bright, immortal soul, and a heart where pure, fervent, and eternal love will dwell, growing brighter and brighter amid the trials of life and the frowns of adversity. I once believed that such would be my fate, and sweet was that dream of my early boyhood ! It was, I ALAMANCE. fear, a mere dream. The full fruition of such love would equal the joys of the pri- meval Eden, and we are told that a flam- ing sword forever guards that Paradise against the entrance of fallen and sinful mortals." As he spoke, his eye, for an instant, caught that of Edith, and there was a mean- ing in her glance and a slight glbw upon her cheek. She immediately left the room, and, when she returned, her manner was again cold and formal towards her former friend. The judge could get no opportu- nity to carry out. his purpose, and, resolv- ing to write, he and M'Bride, after a rather dull and cheerless dinner, took the road to Warden's. On the way the judge opened his heart to the master, and declared his intention of writing to Edith. "Be guided by me," said the master, " and do not be guilty of such folly. For the present, at least, your suit will be hope- less." The Judge. — " Do you think, then, she is pleased with Ross V The Master. — " By no means : but I know that he is pleased with her. My young friend, I wish you to listen atten- tively to what I say, and remember I speak for your good. Old Mayfield is a man of correct principles and honest, purposes, but he has not the nerve, moral or physical, to pursue or defend the right, when there is the least opposition. He is devoted to pol- icy, or, rather, if I may say so of a good man, to cunning, and squares his life by a few worldly maxims. Such a one may be successful and popular in the ' piping times of peace,' but becomes utterly contempti- ble in a crisis. A crisis has arrived, and our friend Mayfield begins to waver like a reed in the wind." The Judge. — "But what is all this to the purpose ?" The Master. — " Listen, and you will see. A w^arwith England is inevitable — a long. a bloody, and a trying war. It has already begun, and it will end only with the exter- mination of the patriots or the independ- ence of these colonies. Mayfield sees the coming storm, and he is beginning to trim and shift his sails to suit every wind. His heart is with us, but he wants, in the end, to be in favour with the winning side. Did you observe his conduct to Ross and to Ross's friend, Glutson, who struck Edith the other day?" The Judge. — " I did, and I was aston- ished." The Master. — "I was not. This man, Ross, is from the Scotch settlements, and his business is to attend to the interests of the royalists. Nathan Glutson is, beyond all question, opposed to the patriots"; he is, no doubt, known to the governor, and he is to give Ross such information as he may want. Glutson knows the character of Mayfield ; he has made his son apologize for his conduct to Edith, and has sent Ross there to win the old man over. The Scotchman, I believe, has fallen in love, and is about to forget, his business: and Mayfield, to whom he has talked, has ob- served his attachment and rejoices at it. He is undertaking a deep and heartless game — he will himself cultivate the patri- ots, and he intends that his daughter shall conciliate the royalists." The Judge, passionately. — " Then Edith is to be sacrificed !" The Master. — "By no means. Old May- field intends that this suit s'hall be in prog- ress during the war. At its end, if we are successful, Ross's hopes are blasted ; if we are defeated, Edith will have you, if she loves you. My friend, forget her, at least for the present." The Judge. — "I cannot; I would not, if I could." The Master. — " Remember your own conversation of this morning. One con- stituted as you are should never love, for it will lead you to unutterable misery. Your passion will not be requited — it can- not be by any woman on earth." The Judge. — "I would fain believe I was wrong this morning; and, indeed, I had rather be dead" than to believe fully what I then said. Let me at least have faith, and hope, for what would life be without them?" The Master — "The beginning of happi- ness — such happiness as grows on this barren earth — is skepticism. Credulity is the parent of love, and love is a delirium that injures all — wrecks many. See the loorld as it is and love nothing, and you will then be really wise, and wisdom is peace." The Judge.—" Sir, let me remain in ig- norance forever, if such be the wretched- ness of wisdom. But it cannot be so, else why did our Creator endow us with such capabilities?" The Master. — " Our Maker did not de- sign that man's sublimest passion should be wasted on vain and perishable things. All must learn this at last. I have learn- ed it by bitter experience, and it is on this account I obtrude my advice upon you. I wish to teach you what experience sooner or later will certainly teach you, that God, and the great and good works in which he delights, must engage those tender and lofty sentiments of which you are capable, and which you are offering now at the shrine of a dumb and senseless idol. la the. infancy of the world the nations wor- shipped gods of wood and stone, the work of their own hands ; even thus all men, when young, offer the pure adoration of their hearts upon the altar of deities blind as Baal and Dagon, and which their own distempered fancies have created and made 33 ALAMANCE. divine. "When, as they will at last, their eyes open, and the altar and the god sink together, the disappointed votary destroys himself, or returns to the true God and to his everlasting purposes, and finds an an- chor for his soul. This Deity is now en- gaged in one of his mighty works, and to that you should' wed your heart." The Judge. — " Will this work fill the boundless measure of my love 1 ? Can it satisfy the cravings of the soul after the great, the grand, and beautiful!" The Master.—" It will ! it will ! It is the sublimest, the noblest cause that ever yet engaged the affections of men. It is the great cause of the human race, now about to burst its fetters and assert its high pre- rogative ! Prometheus is about to break his bonds ; man is going to claim his rights ! 1 see before me, in the dim future, a glorious spectacle ; I see a new earth, and a new people ; a great, a noble, and a mighty race, whose faces shine with the majesty of freemen ; and tyrants and their slaves lie buried in the wrecks of the past!" The Judge. — " Are you not dreaming ? I suspect that even you are sometimes captivated by the creations of your own fancy." The Master. — " Henry, I am not an en- thusiast, I hope. 1 have had a varied experience, and the frosts of more than thirty-five winters have cooled the fires of fancy. I have seen much — I have read much — I have thought much* J have, too, enjoyed the friendship and listened to the conversation of one whose name will be a light and a glory to all future, ages. I al- lude to Dr. Benjamin Franklin, who, with me, believes that a new era is about to dawn. A great revolution is about to be achieved, and those who assist in effecting it will be revered through all coming time. In this glorious cause I wish you to enlist. ; I wish you to show what you are, kin- dred with the other mighty spirits that are blended in a union sublime. Will you dedicate yourself to the work?" The eyes of the judge filling with tears, he silently took the hand of his friend, and for a moment neither spoke. "I understand you," said the master at length; "and now that your purpose is fixed, I will show you the importance of forgetting Edith by a chapter of my own experience. I will, if you will have the patience to listen, give you a sketch of my life; and you will see that, though it has been like that of others, 'of a mingled yarn, good and evil,' the love-touches have all been evil." The judge, expressing great willing- ness, and even curiosity, to hear the ad- ventures of his friend, the master thus proceeded : CHAPTER IX. THE STORY OF HECTOR m'bRIDE. My father was a canny Scot ; my mother was also from "the land o' cakes;" and they were married in Scotland. Soon af- ter this event, they emigrated, and settled in the village of :, in the colony of Pennsylvania. My father had a few hun- dred pounds in ready cash, with which lie, in a humble way, commenced business. By his prudence, frugality, and industry, the small store soon grew to be a large and fashionable dry-goods establishment; and at last he was reputed to be one of the wealthiest men in all that country. Of course, he was not sparing of pains or money in the education of the sole heir to his fortune and representative of his name ; and I flatter myself, that although an only child, I was not altogether un- worthy of this care. I take no credit to myself for not being a rowdy and vaga-' bond, like other sole sons and heirs ; I at- tribute it all to the manner in which I was raised. My mother, who is now a bright saint in heaven, was my first teacher; and under her tuition I remained until I was a lad some thirteen years old, my principles fixed, and my habits formed. Thence I was transferred to a select. Latin school, kept by a clergyman in his own house, and who limited the number of his pupils to ten. From this worthy, exemplary, and pious man, 1 was taken at the age of seventeen, and carried to Philadelphia, where I was put under the charge of the Rev. Robert M'Guire, D.D., an old school- mate of my father, a learned man, and famous divine. He was a bachelor, and his house was kept by an ancient maiden sister, Miss Kitty M'Guire, who was the exact counterpart of her brother, bating only the roughness of his manners and the extreme cultivation of his mind. Miss Kitty was as simple-hearted as a -child; so whs the doctor, her brother, and so was I. My preceptor and myself saw the world as it was reflected from the mirror in our own breasts ; we studied human na- ture in books, learned from Plato the char- acter of love, and believed all women to be Sapphos, Penelopes, and Lucretins. My final destination was the bar; and. as preparatory to this, my Rev. friend — God rest his soul ! — plunged me into the bot- tomless sea of metaphysics and theo- logies. Here T floundered among an end- less jargon of names, terms, sects, creeds, theories and systems, and grappled about with Catholicism, Socinianism, Arianism, Neologism, and a thousand other isms, at the bare recollection of which, even at this distant day. my temples throb and my brain aches. But my teacher was really a man of taste and learning; and so. after fc'adin" me ihrouerh the dead seas of ami- ALAMANCE. £3 iquity, he polished me off with the modern sciences and accomplishments; in short, I was what I thought every gentleman — ■especially every legal gentleman — ought to be : a thorough scholar. I was learned in Latin, Greek, and French; mathemat- ics, physics, and metaphysics; well read in poetry, ancient and modern, and could make gentlemanly verses in several lan- guages ; could quote history a4 libitum, talk learnedly with physicians and "natu- ralists, and take a hand in the discussions of divines. Such was the furniture with which my ■mind was equipped, and yet I was not happy; for I wanted food for the heart. In all my occupations, a feeling of loneli- ness would creep upon me — a desire, a longing for something, I knew not what. I had an eye for all that was beautiful in nature and art; an ear for all, that, was melodious; and a heart that rung respon- sive to every touch of tenderness. Every change of the seasons — the wild flowers, • the solitary woods, the blue heavens, the clouds and stars, spoke to me and sang to me ; but they spoke of the sympathy of a ■ gentle being whose constellated soul they but reflected, and the burden of their song was love — love pure as the first blossoms of Spring, tender as the poet's thoughts, bright as the sun, and lasting as eternity. Who was she, this fair and gentle being, whose smile lent all its beauty to Nature ; whose tenderness was the light of the world? I took it for granted she was one of my female fellow-mortals, and so I went to look for her. I was what is called in the schools, verdant, and imagined every woman was like the fairest creations of a poet's fancy. My fortune, education, and connections gave me a passport to the first society in the city ; and I was, so to speak, soon fairly afloat, an unarmed argosy on a pirate sea. Take notice, I was not hunt- ing a wife : I was, in fact, determined not to marry for several years, and was only looking about me for my pleasure, about to try the reality of love. To my aston- ishment, I was everywhere received with kindness ; and I thought all the ladies seemed to vie with each other in efforts to make me happy. I found every one poetical, literary, and sentimental ; every one laughed with me at those gross mor- tals who were distressed with the mar- riage-mania, and every one, believed in pure and disinterested love, for which, and for which only she intended towed. What a delightful world is this ! thought I ; and in the mean time, as I fed on thoughts which " voluntary move harmonious num- }hem, in large letters, ' Vanity, an impassable gulf.' " "That," answered the master, " is the most satisfactory description which can be given of any woman's heart. That there is such a thing, we learn from tradi- tion, and the speculations of psycholo- gists ; but its character and its uses have been, and ever will be, shrouded in mys- tery." "Alas!" exclaimed the judge, "what shall I do? Every thing and every body is against me, and yet I have never wished injury to any one. What would I not give to know how I stand with Edith? What, Mr. M-Bride, shall I do?" "Do!'' cried the master : "do your duty to your God .and your country, and let things take their course. Do you suppose you can mend matters by whining like a, whipped school-boy, who bellows as loud as he can, to excite a general sympathy? If you do, you are much mistaken ; and I am astonished that you will permit the whims and freaks of an idle-brained and silly-hearted girl to so unman you." , " Sir!" said Henry Warden, pacing the room in great excitement, " its easy to talk and give advice, and bear with forti- tude the misfortunes of others. It's still easier to prate about our duties to our God and to our country ; but those who 44 ALAMAN C.E. are most ready thus to prate are the most childish when misfortune overtakes them. For myself, I profess not to be one of those stoics who look on paiu and pleas- ure as mere ideas of the mind, and easily to be avoided by a simple volition of the will. There are many ills that, flesh is heir to, and not the least, of them, talk as you will, are the pangs of despised love. What do we live for 1 To be happy ; and the enlightened and generous soul in pur- suit of this object will despise many things that the vulgar and ignorant regard as the most substantial good. You may prate as you will about solid studies, grave pur- suits, important occupations, great desires, and .all such sickly stuff. What "does it amount to 1 Those who cant most about such things are themselves, with solemn concern, grasping at bubbles and chasing shadows. No one can or need desire more than his own happiness; and where can the good, refined, and ingenuous man find it except in the full fruition of love, the highest attribute of immortal beings 1 I leave to others to break their bones and rob their nights of rest in the vain and sensual pursuits of avarice, ambition, mal- ice, and the animal enjoyments of the ta- ble and the bottle ; for me, 1 want only to spend my days on earth with a being kin- dred with those whose society will be one of the chief delights of heaven. She is good ; Edith Mayfield is as pure, as amia- ble, as tender, refined, and generous as she is fascinating and beautiful, and I shall no longer hear with patience reflections on her character. She is dearer to me a thousand times than all the rest of the world put together ; and I will have you to know, that by making you my confident in my troubles, I do not give you licence to use her name so lightly. I respect you more than I do any man except.my father ; but I will not permit even you to abuse Edith Mayfield in my presence." The satirical expression of the master's face instantly vanished, and, with his kind heart beaming in his eyes, he said, in his most gentle tones, " If I have offended you, Henry, I sincerely lament it; for God knows I would not designedly hurt your feelings for any consideration. Do you not see that I talk at random 1 DO you not see that my indifference is feigned — that my mock appearance of unconcern, and my vain attempts to ridicule and make myself merry at the expense of the sex, are like the convulsive laughter of a man in fever! My dear friend. I feel for you more than 1 care to say ; there' is a rank- ling sting at my heart, which I would fain forget, and which your grief revives. My humour is an unnatural excitement; you must forgive me, for 1 have a canker here." W With all my heart I forgiye you," re- plied the judge, " and sincerely ask pardon myself, for I have been too hasty. For, Heaven's sake forget the Harshness of my words and manners, for 1 am not myself." " Your warmth was natural and excusa- ble," replied the master, " and it is impos- sible, for you to be otherwise than sad. Your case is a hard one, but a remedy may be found in your own mind. It will soon be itself again; reason will soon triumph over the passions of the heart, though the battle will be a fierce one, and the victory will cost the lives of some of the dearest hopes and sweetest charities and affections of your nature. I leave with you the map ; when you are by yourself, look on it, and it will be of service to you." . With this the friends'parted ; M'Bride to. attend to matters connected with his pro- fession, and Warden to seek out Uncle Corny, of whom he had already resolved to make a confident and an agent. As he approached the residence of the Demijohns, his ears were saluted by the sound of a fife blown with lively animation, and villainous disregard of tune or har- mony, while at intervals he heard a hoarse and martial voice that seemed to be giving commands to a regiment of soldiers on parade. Aware of Corny's fondness for the art military, and curious to know in what manner he was now exercising his talents, he advanced to a position whence he could see, unobserved, the proceedings in the back yard. The old lady, Demi- john's mother, sat in her arm-crrair in, the doorway, smoking a short-stemmed pipe, and watching with a complacent counte- nance the actions of her son. He, arrayed in the small and faded uniform of his father, and with a naked sword in his hand, was drilling a squad of ragged negroes of all ages and sizes, the most venerable-looking one of whom stood at their head leaning to his music, blowing with all the force of his lungs, and with the most solemn sincerity of manner. " Massa Corny," at length said the musi- cian, pausing in his labours, " spose you let me take de fiddle ; I can't blow any music out ob dis consarn, for it haint got none in it." " Fiddles are never used in the army, Csesar," answered Demijohn, " and it would be against all the rules of war to march by them. Attention, company ! Forwards! March ! Music in front !" At this instant the judge made his ap- pearance, and the soldiers would have dis- persed incontinently ; but their commander was too good an officer to be taken by sur- prise. He halted his men, called over their names, and, regularly dismissing them, then for the first time seemed to be aware of the presence of Warden. After some brief conversation upon the subject, of war, Uncle Corny's visiter took him aside, and ALAMA'NCE. 45 at once unfolded his business. The soldier listened with serious gravity, and indicated, by Iiis manner and his conversation, that be duly appreciated the momentous im- portance of the precious secret committed #o his keeping. " If I can serve you in any way," said he. "you may command me. I shall stand by you to the death." "You can serve me," replied Warden, " and in this way. 1 wish you to manage to have Edith at your house. Suppose, for instance, you give a party, and invite all the young people of the neighbourhood. You can then get an opportunity of con- 4 iersing privately with her; and, if you do, I wish you, in a delicate manner, and without appearing to be acting by my au- thority, to ascertain, if possible, why she treats me so rudely. Finally, you must give her this poetry; and, if you cannot succeed in drawing out, indirectly, the cause of her conduct, you may advance boldly to the charge — tell her I am the most miserable man on earth, that I never breathed a harmful word against her, and that 1 am completely confounded at her conduct. You must take care also to let her know that I regard her name as too sacred to make a public use of it, and that what you know I told you in strict confi- dence, you being a friend to both." " 1 understand you, Henry," answered tJncle Corny, "and your .wishes shall be strictly carried out — "to be sure they shall. And, to make sure of her and keep off Ross, I'll go for lier myself — I will, by Ju- .piter — and wo to the man that interferes •with me! I'll consult mother about the day, and send you your invitation this evening. Won't you walk in and take a! glass of brandy? I feel, myself, as if 1 • could enjoy one." • " I thank you," said Henry, " I am in haste and in low spirits, and must, be gone. Let the day be as early as possible." '°t shall be, and I know all things will come right. I'll conquer or die." CHAPTER XIII. -*. ; CkARACTER IN WHOM ALL OUR READRRS WILL RECOGNIZE AN OLD ACQUAINTANCE. In those days there flourished at Ala- mance a gentleman by the name of Phile- mon Blister, who, having no business of his own to attend to, gave his attention to the affairs of the public. His family, all of whom were dead, had been respectable, and he possessed a small but comfortable estate ; but being a heterogeneous sort of man, he failed to obtain what he most de- sired, a wife ; and in process of time the i pursuit of one became with him a matter of absorbing interest and his sole occupa- tion. He was one of those men Who am permitted to take liberties with every one, and whom every one treats in the most free and familiar manner, never address- ing them in a formal way, and always calling them by their Christian names in an abbreviated form. Thus Mr. Philemon. Blister was universally called Phil; and the name of Phil, and his sayings and do- ings, were iii every body's mouth. At an early age he gave favourable indications 'of genius for prying into the secrets of others ; and by the time he was grown up to man's estate his capacity in this respect, was so fully developed that there was not, at any time, any thing said or done iu any corner of Alamance which Phil did not immediately hear of. Equally great was his ability for reporting what he heard, or, rather, what, he did not hear; for it was im- possible for him to repeat a story without embellishing it with so many and such ex-' traordinary additions that the original au- thor, hearing it from his lips, would not have recognized it. He, being a bachelor, devo- ted himself particularly to the gallantries and courtships of the community — was al- ways the first person who knew of a pro- jected wedding, and was, for many years, one of the standing groomsmen of Ala- mance. His means were not extensive or abundant ; but with what he had he was close, and, although universally regarded as " a good-fellow," he had become some- what selfish. Indeed, like all men who are sensible enough to know they are not smart, Phil was not deficient in a sort of cunning ; and, looking on this life as a state, militant, and every body as his secret foe, he shielded himself with the armour of de- ception. In fact, after much study, and no little experience, he at last obtained what he was wont to call " the points of this world ;" in other words, he came to the conclusion that any one could get along who could deceive all his friends as to his intentions. And thus, though he was a leaky vessel for the secrets of others, he kept his own counsels, and never permit- ted even his nearest and best friends to know his real views and aims about any thing. For instance, while with gentle- men, he was, in his language about the la- dies, free, vulgar, and licentious, in a con- fidential way, however; and then, in the same strict confidence, he would tell the ladies of all the offensive remarks his friends had made about them. He was the sworn friend of every one, bound every one to secrecy, and told every one what he had heard every body else say. Thus, while others were exposing their secrets, and he was briskly circulating them over the community, his own intentions and feelings were a mystery. As before intimated, Phil had no partic- ular home; for his house, being desolate* 46 ALAMANCE. and his kindred, at least all his near kin- dred, being dead, he became a rover, and as ten thousand reports travelled with liim, he might aptly be compared to Rumour, with her thousand tongues. As he was powerless, even when he tried for good, and omnipotent when he didn't try for mis- chief, Henry Warden dreaded him. That young man had seen Phil often whispering to Edith, and he shuddered at the conse- quences. It was Phil's habit to see every lady who had been visited by a gentleman,, and tell her confidentially that it was gen- erally reported that she was engaged to be married. Hereupon the lady, especially if young and timorous, would become alarmed and indignant, and would, the next time she saw the gentleman in ques- tion, treat him so cavalierly that a quarrel was inevitable. To avoid, therefoie, the consequences of Phil's unhappy blunders the judge was studiously reserved in his presence, and hence Phil began to culti- vate Uncle Corny. This last-named, warn- ed by the judge, was still more costive than his friend, and thus, as Mr. Blister could ascertain from neither the object of the. approaching party, he scoured the neighbourhood in search of news. He was full of cant phrases and buffoon wit, and every man he met, at the time alluded to, he would quiz with some mysterious ex- pression about the approaching entertain- ment, and set his curiosity agog. Phil himself revealed nothingdirectly ; butthere was a world of unknown meaning in his questions, and he could startle a man even with the simple query, " Have you heard the news'?" The answer generally given was, " I un- derstand Uncle Corny Demijohn is going to give a great party." Whereupon Phil Blister, assuming a knowing and portentous look, would reply that it would be a party which some folks would long remember. Thus, one morn- ing, he met with Miss Whimididdle, a maiden lady of considerable experience, and, after the usual salutations, he asked her if she intended to honour the approach- ing party with her presence. '• If 1 were to consult my own wishes, I shouM not go," answered Miss Whim- ididdle ; " for I have no fondness for such things. Father and mother, however, in- sist on my attending, as a mark of respect. to the Demijohns, and I suppose 1 will have to go." '• Of course, you must go," said Phil ; " for you'll see something you little expect." "Indeed! And what is to happen?" asked Miss Whimididdle. " I'm mum," replied Phil Blister, "and can only say that 1 shouldn't be surprised if somebody is married shortly." "'Yon surely don't mean old Mother Demijohn 1" " Not exactly, I should think." " Then," said Miss W., it must be Uncle Corny. I have heard some rumours abuut him and the widow Fuller, whom, as you know, he has visited twice a month for the last two years. Well, well, and Uncle Corny is to be married at last ! I hope he'll be happy, though I should not covet the place of his bride." " Younger folks than Uncle Corny some- times get married," returned Phil. "And so they do," answered Miss W. ; " some folks that I think had better be at school, or with their mammas, a precious sight. It's shocking to think what the world is coming to, when every little boy and girl must have a sweetheart, and want to get married as soon as they reach their teens." "Do you think Edith Mayfield is old enough to run off to get married V asked Phil. " Edith Mayfield want to run off!" ex- claimed Miss Whimididdle, " Edith May- field want to get married ! — however, it's her business, not mine. Who in the world is silly enough to have such a young, giggling tomboy? It must be Henry Warden." '• You forget Ross," said Phil. " To be sure, I forgot him. Well, is he,, in fact, going to run away with Edith May- field? I always took hinv for a lunatic. Some people think he is a spy and a dan- gerous man, but 1 always told them' he was too big a fool to find the way back to where he came from." " I don't know who's a fool and who aint," replied Phil ; " ' and, therefore, I say unto you, as I say unto all, watch.' It may be lioss, and it may be Henry Warden ; it may be Uncle Corny, and it may be old Mother Demijohn. Mind you, I don't say who it is ; only keep a sharp look-out, and you'll see fun." Hereupon Phil Blister took leave, and intimated to all whom he afterwards saw that, as he had heard from Miss Whimi- diddle, Uncle Corny or his mother was to be married on the day of the anxiously- expected party. Miss Whimididdle, on her part, met with at least half a dozen during that day, to all of whom she com- municated, as a profound secret, the fact that Henry Warden or Ross was to run away with Edith Mayfield. As Phil Blis- ter had bound her to secrecy, she could not give her author; but she related it as cer- tain that Edith was to marry one of the two named, and that against the will of her parents. Other gossips took up the story where Miss Whimididdle left off, and, add- ing improvements of their own, the whole plan of escape, in all its minutest partic- ulars, became known', and was discussed at length at Alamance. The community was thrown into a feverish excitement, ALAMANCE. 47 some censuring and some defending Edith ; a thousand rumours got afloat, and all these rumours travelled about until they were received as settled facts. These re- ports, finally, became so general, and so authentic, and so untraceable, that Phil Blister, mounting his horse, kept them in brisk circulation, repeating them every- where as undoubted truths, settled by the authority of various persons, They reached, at last, the ears of the Glutsons, and were by them communicated to Ross. This mysterious individual was still hover- ing about Alamance, making his head- quarters at Nathan Glutson's, and visiting very little except at the house of Edith Mayfield's father. Being a suspected char- acter and but slightly acquainted with the Demijohns, he was not invited to the en- tertainment to be shortly given. He knew, of course, that he was not going to marry Edith ; bnt his ardent and jealous heart told him that Henry Warden would. The more he reflected on what he heard, and on what he himself had recently seen, the more was he satisfied that his youthful rival was about to carry off ihe prize for which both were eagerly contending, and all the fierce passions of his turbulent nature were in- stantly aroused to a fearful intensity. He was a gentleman by birth, by education, and association, and had ever been taught to prize his honour more dearly than his life ; but, then, he was also a lover — a fiery, impetuous lover — and to what follies and meanness will not the mania of love drive its votaries'? That's a question gravely put by the master; and, without stopping to quote his answer, we will simply add, that Ross was not proof against the pow- erful temptation. He convinced himself that a dire misfortune was about to happen to him; and when he saw, early in the morn- ing of the eventful day which was to ruin him, Edith Mayfield conducted by Uncle Corny to the latter's house, his wavering resolution was fixed at once. What that resolution was, and what were its imme- diate and remote results, will in due time appear. CHAPTER XIV. THE FISH-FRY — "a KETTLE OF FISH." " Fish-fry is a technical term, used in the South to designate a pleasant sort of country- party. A person, having on his premises a stream or pond abounding in fish, invites his friends and neighbours to an entertainment, which is given in the green woods and near the water. A hand- some collation of cold provisions, and sometimes of wines and liquors is brought to the place by the servan-.s ; and here, also, the fish are prepared and cooked im- mediately after they are caught. Thus, at such parties, the amusements are va- ried, and partake of that zest and fresh- ness which Nature ever has for her lovers. All persons, old and young, freed from the restraints and conventional forms impos- ed in parlours and saloons, surrounded by- delightful scenes, inhaling the fragrance of buds and blossoms, and listening to the, songs of birds and the hum of bees, enjoy themselves with a peculiar relish ; and with minds improved, hearts bettered, and health invigorated, return again to their respective homes." Thus the master writes of fish-fries gen- erally ; and, after some grave and mor- al reflections, inspired by the subject, de- scribes, with great particularity, the famous one given by his friend Cornelius Demi- john, near the latter's mill, on the creek of Alamance. A large number of young and unmarried people honoured the festi- val with their presence; and, as it was a balmy day, the ladies, in their Spring cos- tumes, looked like personifications of pu- rity and simplicity. The woods echoed with the laughter of these gay and inno- cent maidens,, and for a while there was little progress made in the business of catching fish, for all were in a joyous hu- mour; and those arch anglers, the frolic- some gir.ls, were, without being conscious of it, entangling each a string of lovers. In the language of the master, " many a gudgeon was hooked eagerly snapping at the deceptive bait, and quietly suffering himself to be drawn up and prepared for the process of being fried and roasted." As the sun advanced up the clear heavens, and his beams became warmer, the young people ceased their wild pranks, and, pair- ing off, sought, in companies* of two, the most shady nooks on the banks of the pond, and seriously began the business of the day — to wit, making love, and angling for fish. The judge, however, was an ex- ception to this rule. He scarcely dared to speak to or look at Edith Mayfield, who, in her simple dress, shone with such surpassing beauty and sweetness, that she seemed a half-divine Dryad of the woods, in whom there was so little of the mortal, that even the boldest gallants regarded her with a timid and sacred reverence. Henry- Warden, more than ever in love, his fears and despondency increasing with his pas- sion, wandered about, solitary and abstract- ed, and so absorbed with his thoughts that his fishing-pole might have been jerked out of his hand without his being con- scious of the fact. Equally unsuccessful, but for a different reason, was Hector M'Bride. Having attached himself to his unlettered and taciturn friend, Tubroot, ho became extremely talkative, bobbing his line up and down in ihe water with such, an incessant motion, that the most hungry 33 ALAMANCE. roach or noldest catfish would not approach his hook. He entertained and enlighten- ed his silent and staring companion with a learned dissertation on the habits of fish, gave an account of the celebrated supper of Viteilius, as related by Suetonius, and did not forget his friend Walton, of whose life and character he spoke at length. Tubroot was prodigiously astonished at the extravagance of the man who pur- chased two thousand fish for one enter- tainment, and had galleys built for the purpose of conveying them all the way from the Straits of Gibraltar. He was still more astonished at other stories of Roman gluttony and magnificence : but he held his peace, like a prudent man, and became utterly bewildered as the master severely criticised the piscatory eclogues of Sanna- zarius, from which he made frequent and copious quotations in the original. During this time, Uncle Corny, mindful of the sacred trust committed to his care, and forgetful of every thing else, w r as re- volving in his mind various plans for the execution of his commission. Of course, lie became very silent and unusually grave : and as he attached himsel£ to Edith, and csrried her to a great distance from the company, she hardly knew what to think of him. She was aware, however, of his eccentric character, felt obliged tp him for his delicate attentions, and, with the ex- pectation of some rare sport at his ex- pense, she readily consented to go with him. They found at last a cool, pleasant, and retired place, and there they sat down, attracting the gaze of all the company, and causing many amusing remarks and comparisons, the most original of which -was that of the master, who said they re- aninded him of a violet peeping up by the side of a huge mushroom. After they had sat some time in silence, Uncle Corny began to blow as if each breath were to be his last, and with eyes rolling wildly, and a husky voice, essayed to speak. u Miss Edith," said he. " Uncle Corny !" answered Edith, look- ing him straight in the face. " Miss Edith," continued Corny, "I'm a poor diplomatist, and therefore will come to the point at once. Why do you hate jny friend Hem;y Warden V " 1 don't hate him, Uncle Corny." " Then why do you treat him so cruelly 1 He is nearly distracted ; but still he adores you." Edith blushed and hung her head, and having nothing to say, held her peace. "He would give seventeen worlds," re- sumed Corny, " to know what you mean by sending back his letter. PoonJellow ! Low happy he would be if he were only liiiowed to speak to you as 1 do V "That he is not allowed ;o speak to iy>e-," replied Edith, " is his own fault. He has not come near me to-day, and sesmi very much disposed to cut my acquaint* ance." " How can he speak to you after what has happened ]" asked Demijohn. "Real love, they say, makes people fearful and suspicious; and I know that he is afraid to approach you, for he thinks it would be disagreeable to you. A thousand stories have been told on him, every one of which, I say, on my own responsibility, is au infernal lie, and the author a dastardly scoundrel." " Why, Uncle Corny !" " Excuse me, Miss Edith, my blood is up. Was there ever a more gentle, a more noble-hearted, brave, and intelligent youth than Henry 'Warden] His soul is as bright as the sun above us — his heart is the home of every thing that is honoura- ble, just, generous, and tender; and yet these malignant tattlers have slandered him till you, even you, who are so much like him, are ashamed to speak to him. Nor would you treat my friend so badly if you knew how unjustly and cruelly you are acting. Just think of it. < here is your old playmate, confident, and defender, your best friend, your most pleasant compan- ion who would at any moment be glad to die for you ; here is this frank, manly, and brave 'young man, who is going to the wars, and who does not dare to say fare- well to you ! Upon my soul 1 can hardly keep from crying myself, and yet, though he may be slain, and will die thinking of you to the very last, you cannot afford to give him a kind good-by !" "Did you say he is going to the wars, Uncle Corny ?" asked Edith, turning pale, and plainly exhibiting her emotion. " He is : he is going to draw his sword for his country ; and though he is but a boy he has a heart as big as that of Mars.. He will be among the foremost in the no- ble cause ; he will, I know, rush into the thickest of the fight, and his fair and youth- ful form will lie stiff, and cold, and man- gled on some bloody field. It is what he wants ; to run a short and bright career, and die a soldier's death, where he will sleep quietly with kindred spirits, far away from that home where his young heart was steeped in bitterness." During this speech Uncle Corny was himself too much affected to notice the ac- tions of Edith, who was searching for vio- lets that, did not exist, and who could not have distinguished one from a «uishroom, so blinded was she by the burning U ars that suffused her eyes, and fell, like liquid pearls, on the leaves around her. Both were silent for some minutes, when Edith, aftera struggle, asked, with a choked and tremulous voice, " When is Mr. War- den going 10 leave us IV "Very soon," answered Uncle Corny, ALAMANCE. 49 '** as* soon as he can be allowed to hid you farewell. He is afraid to attempt ft in person, and so lias requested me to say, as his last words to you, ' May God bless you.' and to hand you these verses." While, speaking. Demijohn rose to his feet, and, in the agitation and confusion of the moment, stepped backwards, and fell with a loud splash into the water. Th^ ■waves swelled and rolled, as if a storm were blowing, and the whole pond was agitated from end to end. The plunge and the- screams of Edith Mayfield attract- ed the attention of the company, who, with more astonishment, than fear, saw Demijohn midway between the two shores and bareheaded, making a successful, but awkward and energetic effort at swim- ming, splashing the water about him like a chafed sea-horse or furious whale. He landed safely, having sustained no damage but the loss of his hat, and flooding the land wherever he went, with the moisture that streamed from his clothes. It be- came necessary for him to return to the house; and, as Edith's dress was damp from the spray caused by Corny's plunge, she started with him. They had walked but a short distance, when Isaiah Mayfield, accompanied by Koss and William Glutson, came dashing up at the full speed of their horses, old Mayfield being ahead. " God be praised, she's yet safe !" ex- claimed the old man, dismounting and seiz- ing Edith in his arms; "my child, my Eddie is yet safe! Oh, daughter! how could you have the heart to serve your father so! Hut never mind, don't weep; for I know you are innocent, and were misled by that visionary and unhappy youth. 1 forgive you," continued he, cry- ing all the tune; "I forgive you before you ask me. Come, darling, return again to your heart- broken mother." During this scene Corny Demijohn, bare- headed and in his dripping clothes, stood staring and stupefied with wonder, while he excited equal astonishment in the minds e at large, with that kindling so- phistry -with which you are so eloquent, and which I so much delight to hear. Brother and sister send their love, and I my respects and my sincere wishes for your utter and total fe- licity here and hereafter. Adieu ! " Artemesie. "P. S. — Just before I left Alamance, I heard Edith speak very lightly of you. I hope you have forgotten your unhappy passion for that giddy girl. You will never be yourself uniil you tear her from your heart, of which she is so totally unworthy." The master, to whom Henry Warden exhibited this extraordinary epistle, pe- rused it over and over again, first silently and then aloud, falling, at each time, into convulsions of laughter. He finally read it sentence by sentence, wjth a running and extempore commentary on each, and for an hour at least he and the judge were so merry that they forgot all their earthly cares and sorrows. Many of the remarks of M'Bride are preserved in his notes; but as they are extremely caustic and unmer- cifully humorous, and as some of the rela- tives and friends of Miss Thrillingpipes are still in existence, and may read these pages, we feel disposed to save their feelings even by withholding what might be highly ac- ceptable to others. 'The two friends un- derstood at once the character and designs of the writer ; and the master, for the sake of fun, was for keeping up the currespoiwl- ence. The judge, however, was already sick of the game, and immediately com- posed the following answer: "Alamance, 17 — "Mr. Henry Warden offers his grateful ac- knowledgments to Miss Thrillingpipes for the high opinion she has expressed of him in her letter of the , and desires, by this note, to close the correspondence. He is of opinion that false impressions might be produced by farther intimacy, and as Mr. Philemon Blister is already jealous of him, he »va:'.-s himself of the occasion to say that he is not and expects not to be that gentleman's rival. Mr. W. will, remember Miss Artemesia for the kind and faithful manner in which she complied wiih his request to bring about a reconciliation between himself and his friend Miss E. H. W." Hector M'Bride was perfectly enraptured with this note, and immediately carried it and Miss Artemesia's to Editli May-field, to whom he handed them to read, and who, after their perusal felt her innocent heart fairly dance within her. To prevent, her father from observing her emotion, she hastened to her own chamber, and there, falling on her knees, poured out the grateful offerings of her sinless breast to Heaven; and then, throwing herself ou her bed, wept for hours in an ecstasy of pleasure. The master returned with information of what he had done, and of Edith's abrupt departure from the room, and was tolera- bly certain that he saw several tears drop from her eyes as site ran. Warden's note was duly despatched, and as we are now on the subject, we will extract from the , master's notes the conclusion of Phil Blis- ter's history. "I may as well," writes he, "make a finish of these characters at once, without awaiting the order of events or stopping now to record previous and more import- ant matters. Philemon Blister and Henry Warden's note reached Miss Thrillingpipes about the same time ; and if the coldness of the latter threw her into convulsions of rage, the warmth of the former acted as an extremely soothing balm to her wounded heart. Although 1 am confident that Phil never read a book through in his life, and had about as intelligible an idea of senti- ment as a man born blind has of colours, he found little difficulty in engaging him- self to the romantic and accomplished Ar- temesia Thrillingpipes. She now, no doubt to enhance her value in her lover's eyes, informed him that Henry Warden and my- self had been at. her feet, and that Uncle Corny had long been desirous of offering himself as a candidate for her hand, but she never could endure his presence. Twice, she said, she had rejected my proposals, and thrice those of the judge, and intimated, in terms by no means ambiguous, that she had fled to Virginia to get rid of our im- portunities. Was not Phil happy at this information'? Did he not feel like Tain O'Shanter, ' O'er all the ills of life victorious ?' As my friend, Cornelius Demijohn would say, to be sure he did. He forthwith h;:d the blooming and blushing Thrillingpipes united indissolubly to himself, he and his friends regarding the achievement as hav- ing no parallel except the abduction of Helen and the fall of Troy, since the gen- eral deluge. His nuptials were celebrated with great pomp and rejoicings at Aia- ALAMANCE. 57 Tnnnce, and indeed the whole community felt relieved at his marriage. As for Phil himself, satisfied that he had done what ■was beyond the powers' of any other mor- tal man. he shed his buffoon character, strode about with a consequential air, and became a man 'of settled visage and de- liberate speech.,' His thrice happy bride seemed to pily (lie bachelor condition of the judge and myself, rallied us with play- ful spite on our' inability to get us wives, and exhorted us to keep trying, as no doubt we might yet find some one who would have us. Thus have 1 followed the for- tunes of Philemon Blister and Miss Arte- mesia Thrillingpipes to the beginning of their matrimonial career, and here 1 take leave of them forever. It is usual, in novels, tales, and histories, to conduct the characters to their exit Irom the world, and there bid them adieu. I have done more than this towards Phil and his wife ; I have recorded their lives up to what is called in law the civil death of the female, and have dared to go still farther, and see them each landed in what proved to be the worst of purgatories to both, the society of each other." CHAPTER XVIII. THE EXHIBITION. Most of the incidents recorded in the last few chapters occurred within a short space of lime. They happened without impeding the regular course of things at Alamance, where the master still busied- himself with the affairs of his little king- dom, and where the judge and his school- mates still prosecuted their studies. In fact, the end of the session was near at hand, and as it approached, the exhibition became the absorbing topic of conversa- tion with old and young. It was similar to our modern commencements, being a grand gala day, when there were public ex- ercises by the students, and which were wit- nessed by the parents of the scholars, and all others who took an interest in the cause of education. Great preparations were, of course, made, and for wee'ks previous the boys daily rehearsed before the master, and in the presence of each other, speeches, plays, and dialogues; the grounds around the school-house were cleanly swept, and decorated by the girls wiih the nicest care, and workmen were engaged in preparing seats. All, from the master down to the smallest scholar, got new suits of clothes for this occasion, which many regarded as the most important era in their lives. The day, the eventful day, so anxiously expected, come at last. It was in the month of April, just after the vacant throne of Winter had been occupied by her more gentle sister, Spring, whose advent was merrily hailed by her unnumbered choirs of gay and feathered minstrels, and whose smile awoke a fresh bloom on the wan and faded cheek of Nature, now crowned with buds and blossoms, and shining in the green robes of her early youth. At an early hour the seats were rilled by the la- dies; and the boys, awkwardly wearing their fine new clothes, were shivering in the house, looking wistfully at the gather- ing crowd, and feeling like culprits who were that day to be led out to execution. All the patrons of the school, and all their relations — all Alamance, with a sprinkling of gallants from distant parts, were there. We said all Alamance, but we should have excepted the Glutsons and George War- den and his wife, the latter two of whom were .absent because their son was to be one of the speakers. At ten o'clock in the morning the curtain rose, and Corny Demi- john, marshal for the day, and arrayed in a suit of faded uniform, stepped out upon the stage. On his head sat a fierce three- cornered cap, a huge red sash -glittered round his waist, and his coat being button- ed to the chin, its long and slender skirts stood widely and stiffly apart, as if too proud to touch each other. Next after Marshal Corny came two negro fiddlers, then the students, ranged two abreast, and, lastly, the clowns or fools in masks and comic dresses, and acting as lieutenants. Uncle Corny, conscious that every eye was bent on him, with his gaze fixed sternly on a point in the distant horizon, his head thrown back, and the point of his sword resting on his shoulder, strode off with the step of an ancient Titan; the fid- dlers, feeling as Uncle Corny did, scraped away as if they were performing the grand finale of all mortal fiddling ; the clowns, believing they were the objects of general • attraction, acted accordingly, and each student, thinking that he himself fixed ev- ery gaze, felt his heart throb within him, and envied the courage and coolness of fiddlers and commanders. In this way the column marched off to the spring, and per- forming a circuit, wheeled, and started to the hotise. The military pride of the com- mander-in-chief, low getting the mastery over his judgment, and forgetting every thing else except the happy opportunity of displaying his skill, he undertook to carry his men through certain difficult evolutions. Of course his soldiers were raw at the business, and hence, by the assistance of his frisky lieutenants, who perverted all the commands, he had some wheeling to the right and some to the left, some fa- cing north and some facing south, some whirling round and some deploying into squads, till the whole were brought to a dead halt in a confused and solid mass. " Forward, by one, inarch !" cried Marshal Corny, in a fury of passion. "To the 58 ALAMANC E. right, by platoons, wheel; rear fronting flank, and flank crosswise !" shouted one lieutenant; "Front ranks face backwards, and centre wheel towards Sunday !" shout- ed the other. Thus they had it, all three of the commanders talking at once ; the fiddlers playing different tunes, and the boys running against and falling over each other, till Uncle Corny, overcome by rage, applied his foot so fiercely to his lieuten- ants, that they gave a respectful attention to his commands. He thus finally got his men into a line, made them fire several rounds with their horsemen's pistols, and got them all safely back into the house without any other accident except one which befel himself. As he strode up the steps of the stage, one of the clowns tripped his legs from under him, and sent him with an accelerated velocity into the lap of a fat widow who sat near. She, in her turn, went over, seizing, as she went, the lame leg of an old gentleman, and sending him some distance forward, his spectacled face striking furiously against the bare head of a screaming urchin. Thus they tumbled, one upon another, the crowd in great excitement rushing to- wards them, some shouting " fire," and some crying " murder," and many of them falling over those already down, until Un- cle Corny and the widow formed the base of a circular pyramid of prostrate bodies, and were nearly suffocated in each other's embraces. It was well for the clown that the widow was one of those chiefly affect- ed by his trick, for her influence only could restrain Demijohn from running his sword through the body of the author of the ac- cident. Order was at last restored, and at the sound of a bell the curtain again rose, when a white-haired boy, with his shirt- • collar sawing his ears, his eyes starting from their sockets, and fingers twitching nervously at his pantaloons, advanced a few paces, and halting, dipped his head for- wards as if he would pitch it at the audi- ence. Everybody knows how boys speak "in public on the stage," and the Alamance boys were not an exception to the general rule! After the eloquent efforts of two or three of the smaller scholars, and after the play- ing of two or three animated tunes by the fiddlers, the rising of the curtain disclosed Ben Rust, who, with a series of low bows to those in front and at his sides, advan- ced to the edge of the stage. Here he halt- ed, made another profound and oriental salaam, and smiling on the crowd general- ly, and winking specially at two or three of his friends, the loud tones of his stento- rian voice suddenly burst on the astonished audience like a clap of thunder, and Ben was soon some distance in the oration of Cicero against Verres. He stood with his arms hanging at his sides, his mouth stretched to its widest limit, and his voice at its very highest pitch, paying no at- tention to stops and periods, and often halting in the middle of a sentence. At these occasional pauses, made at regular intervals, and without reference to the sense of his speech, he would violently flourish his arms through the air at imagi- nary foes before and around him, by way of performing, at these intervals, the ne- cessary amount of gesticulation for that part of his oration last gone over. Now it happened that one of Rust's friends was perched upon a tree near by, and this wor- thy, being carried away by the stormy eloquence of his crony, forgot himself*, and in his excitement shouting " whoorah for Ben !" the limb on which he sat broke, and he came with a crash to the ground, finishing the sentence as he fell. Ben's . attention was arrested by the scene, and his ideas began to swim into each other. At a loss for words, he changed his posi- tion, bowed, and gesticulated. Still, not being able to remember where he had left off, he again bowed, boxed furiously at a circle of ideal antagonists, and took a new position. The master, whose prompting from within Rust could not hear, now started on the stage ; but Ben waved him back with his hand, and on a new key commenced a new discourse, reciting, without pause, emphasis, or varied tone, " The starry firmament on high." " And now, my Christin friends and feller sinners," said he, " my spoutin's over for the day. Our old friend Proximus made us all git two speeches, one for the mornin and one for-the evenin, but I thought while my hand was in I mout as well make a lumpin job of the whole consarn, and, as the sayin is, kill two birds with one stone. - I never was good at the oratories no how, and when you put me on a discourse of an old heathen Greek or Tartar I'm sure to . make a mess of it ; but if any body will jist give me a speech on liberty I guess I'd shew you how to make the fur fly some. Thank you for your attention." Notwithstanding the admirable grace with which Ben thus redeemed his failure, the master was greatly mortified, and de- termined to play his best card next. Henry Warden, by his assistance, had composed an original address on the wrongs of the American Colonies, and this, according to the first design, was to conclude the exercises of the day. M'Bride, however, altered the arrangement, and ordered the music to strike up and the curtain to be let down, and when it rose again, the judge, pale and agitated, came forward. After pausing a few moments to master his emotion, he commenced with a low and tremulous voice, which could be heard only by those on the front seats. Gathering ALAMANCE. 59 confidence as he advanced, his manner be- came more easy, natural, and bold, his voice swelled louder, firmer, and richer, and his eye flashed with contagious ani- mation. He was soon master of himself and of the hearts of all his excited and delighted auditors, when suddenly, and in the midst of the crowd, a voice exclaimed, "stop the traitor!" It was a single and an unknown voice, but it struck solemnly on every ear, and instantly there was a profound and painful silence. The cry of treason was even then a fearful sound, and the assembly sat in hushed and breathless expectation, each one gazing anxiously and enquiringly at his neighbour. As the judge looked round for the author of the alarm, his gaze met that of Edith Mayfield. Her cheeks were tinged with a hectic glow, her large, deep, dark eyes beamed with unearthly dight, and her whole face was lit up with the fervid feelings and unutter- able thoughts that were burning in her heaving breast. Slowly, earnestly, and solemnly the young orator resumed his speech, steadily watching the impression made on his hearers, and strongly empha- sizing every bold and startling passage. "As for me," said he in conclusion, "my first and fiercest hatred was for the tyrant, my first impressions of history were caught from the simple yet glowing page that re- cords his atrocities, my first, most ardent, and most, lasting love was the love of liberty — liberty of conscience, liberty of speech, and liberty of action. And by the favor of Heaven, though all other blessings be denied me — though fortune prove false and friends forsake me, and envy, malice, and detraction pursue and dog me — yea, even though death itself, in all its horrors, frown before me, while I tread this green earth I shall walk it with the erect soul of a freeman, living as I was born and dying as I have lived, unfettered by any chains that man can forge, and owning no master but God my maker !" A few moments after he had finished, and while he was yet on the stage blushing at the buzz of approba- tion that ran through the crowd, and the encomiums of the master, who held him by the hand, "Arrest him in the king's name !" startled every one, and Ross, with William Glutson and a few others were seen ascending the stage. " To the res- cue ! to the rescue !" shouted Uncle Corny, brandishing his sword in his hand, and trampling over the crowd that stood in his way. " To the rescue !" echoed and re- echoed others, and immediately the stage was covered with men, and the royalist party flung headlong from it. They fell among an infuriated multitude, and amid the shrieks and screams of women were heard the stern threats for vengeance and calls for blood, and loud and defiant shouts for Congress and for George the Third. Oaths were mingled with entreaties and expostulations, dirks were drawn, pistols fired, and rocks went whizzing through the air, till at length the authority of the more moderate ones prevailed and peace was restored. The royalists, smothering their resentment and covered with blood and dust, drew moodily off, and while they were yet in sight, Ben Rust, Avho was fran- tic with pleasurable excitement, bounced upon the stage and called for three cheers for Henry Warden and Liberty. Three wild cheers rang through those old woods, and hats, caps, and it is even said bonnets flew thick through the air, not a few of them falling and lodging on the roof of the house. Three cheers for Uncle Corny were called for and given ; three for the master, and three for the parson, whereupon this last, carried away by his enthusiasm, rushed upon the platform, and waving his hand- kerchief above his head, called out, " And now my hearties, three times three glori- ous, cheers for liberty and independence !" Loud, wild, and hearty were those cheers indeed, but they were fearful sounds to some in that assembly. Among these was Isaiah Mayfield, whose heart quaked at every shout, and who, that he might not be compromised by the proceedings of the now stormy multitude, hastily prepared to leave. After searching long for his daughter, he found her at last in a remote part of the crowd, and in the act of re- ceiving a slip of paper from Henry War- den. " Daughter, daughter !" exclaimed the old man, mad with alarm ; and Edith dropped the paper from her trembling fin- gers, while the tears glistened in her eyes as she gave one last, sad look to the judge, and took her father's arm. Henry would have explained, but the cautious and dis- creet Mayfield never could endure an ex- planation, always clinging with the tena- city of death to his first opinions and im- pressions, while his suspicions, however aroused, still grew darker and darker. As he went off, almost dragging his weeping daughter, there was some disposition to hiss him ; but the master was now on the stage and called for silence. " Let them go in peace," said he, "let them go who have no stomach for the fight. As we are about to take a great step and assume a mighty responsibility, I will say to you all, my friends, as the Lord said to Gideon on Mount Gilead, ' whoever is fearful and afraid let him return and depart early,' for we want no timid souls among our host. My friends, 'Othello's occupation's gone,' the schoolmaster's vocation is over for the present, and God knows when it will be resumed. It is said that inter anna silent leges, and I may say the same of letters, for I cannot teach while ' grim- visaged war' still shows his ' wrinkled front.' Yes, my friends and countrymen. 60 ALAMANCE. the terrible blast of war has sounded through our peaceful borders ; a struggle has commenced, and it must end in our slavery or in our glorious emancipation. I, for one, have no fears ; I, for one, be- lieve that the Great Ruler of nations is now about to effect one of his grandest purposes. The magnus ordo sceclorum is about to begin: a new era is dawning; man is about to be redeemed frfltai bond- age. I cannot sit idle while this struggle is going on ; 1 must exchange the rod for the sword, and act my part. And you, my beloved scholars, you, my respected pa- trons, neighbours, and countrymen, where will you be ? Oh ! will you go with me ? Will you join, with one heart and one hand, in this glorious work V A loud shout, of, "We will! we will to the dealh!" answered this question. " Then," continued the mas- ter, " let us record our vow, let us all sign this solemn pledge, which I will read : 'We whose names are hereto affixed, ac- tuated by love for our common country, and an unconquerable attachment to liber- ty, do hereby pledge ourselves to devote our time, our property, and our lives to the redemption of that country from British oppression, and to the establishment of that liberty on secure foundations.' When the contest is over, and * Our bruised arms hung up for monuments, Our stern alarums changed to merry meetings,' the roll of names attached to this scroll shall be called again. Those who have fallen in the strife shall be embalmed for ever in the grateful memories of freemen ; those who have deserted the cause shall be marked for everlasting execration. My name is already to the paper; come up, all you that wish to follow my example.'' There was immediately a tremendous rush to obey this summons, and soon sev- eral sheets of paper were covered with names. As this remarkable document was preserved by the master, and is now in possession of the editor, and as it cannot be inspected by all the curious, we will mention some interesting particulars in regard to it. The name of David Cald- well stands second on the list. There are a great number of female signatures ; and there are some which appear to have been afterwards affixed. All ages are here rep- resented ; for you can. see the tremulous hand of the octogenarian, and the rough and angular autograph of the school-boy. We observe the Demijohn is spelled with two m\