w •H / 8 i h V m u i ^^>W~ ^ I Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2010 with funding from NCSU Libraries http://www.archive.org/details/smithwinchesteriOOsmit A WINDMILL GRINDING ARROWROOT IN BARBADOES TH & WINCHESTER, ILLUSTRATED CATALOGUE 3teel, Iron and Wood \j /M Ei^ipes Wood. Iron, Brass and Coffer ump5 P- Artesian Well Tools and Supplies STEAM BOILERS AND ENGINES, STEAM PUMPS, WROUGHT IRON PIPE ^ FITTINGS, BRASS GOODS, HOSE, BELTING, ETC., ETC. 19 to 31 Wendell Street, 2 to 12 Hartford Street, Bettor?, /T\a55., u. s. f\. 1890 T O OUR PATRONS e e « ® IF^A ^g steady increase of our business has grown the constant demand for a full descriptive catalogue of our goods and work, and it is now with great pleasure that we are able to supply this want. After many weeks of tedious labor and determination, we have suc- ceeded in compiling into catalogue form a complete list of our goods, with its many branches, plainly illustrated and described. We are pleased to note that this catalogue is the most extensive of any ever issued in our line of trade in J7ew England, and we are confident it will be of the greatest service and convenience to our many patrons and rapidly increasing trade. We have endeavored to establish an honorable reputation, and have made it a special point to deal with promptness and accuracy. Thanking our former patrons, we solicit future trade on the same principle, and shall endeavor to please our new customers as we have our old. Very respectfully, SMITH & WINCHESTER. IRA. P. SMITH, HENRY H WINCHESTER. T -a > KOTE. .ie- 1 1 1 — » 1'Kli I. I I- I i \\i ELS all former i .mne without nut;, t A II ORDERS «ill be filled froi dirt-( ted otherwise, when additional tunc to secure goods, and charg IN MAKING REFERENl I ther for the purpose of inquiry or in orders, always give tl ■ r^\ \l RA1 DIS< OUN1 SHEETS will be furnished only to the trade, and are ^-^ Likewise stomers will find it t<> th< in requesting estimates t" furnish ired. \U I ci VIMS FOR ALLOWANCE will be entertained ui ds ; neither will we hold sibleforbn idition to thi \ iDS I'll! RNED «ill be allowed credit unles ;>nur to shipment f*»OODS kl II RNED 1<'K REPAIRS should bear tlw sender's nam. and ad- ^■^ dress, and letter of advice should be maili rhen and how together with all necessary instructions W/ll'l INFORMATION in hand as to reqi rork we ommendatii iny pumping OUtfit, ii»m^ wind. Steam, gas, t > • • t air or kl id if pumps ■ ■! for will . • < laim for tin in u;i\h ENGINES tent that the rtmenl w ■ ■ must sponsibility SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. A WIND ENGINE OF "YE OLDEN TYMES. Briettd A D mo, photographed for us in 180a In this department of our business we have endeavored to excel, not only in variety of the best Wind Engines made, but in excellence of workmanship in all contracts entrusted to us. We have at all times an extensive stock for all purposes, and in number of sales are not exceeded by any jobbing house in America. It is with pleasure we invite your attention to the following pages, and well know if you wish a Wind Engine for pumping, either for house, stock, village, railroad, farm, irrigation, drainage, or for power purposes, ihat you cannot do better than select from our extensive stock. SMITH 4 WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS. USA \\7// is one of the ■OOttaM ■■■.«•■ r» of trc I ; :• v .-•-.:.'. • the in\rr.t:\c nm:u- of t » ■ ':> ■ l - ■ ' gh WD eh they hare been br<>t.'„ t has been very rapid, indeed, for the rmember the rrnent of the windmill to its present standing among nor manufacturers. The demand for wind power increases steadily because of the which power cmanda up, which promises to be permanent, and give employment to a vast nombcr ol workmen. It has calk it great strides are yet to be nu - I is one of the arc well mention of tber: :ime ol* a of an organ blown by the not' an air pump. ItecLman. in that the Romans had windn ■ ere not uncommon in Europe at the time of the crusaoe- fth to the fou notices of them are common. Mabillon mentions in a cru. to build ad a grant of land to build windn. n 1331 IK fort IB. I44I lb century the Pope decided that windn. tuneable. stated that the first mode adopted to present vanes toward the » • in the in method. to turn the cap or n> ■ the sixteenth oned windm ed to the horizon at an angle of Fed long, jr of wood with short cross ; connected to ■ and by the wind. In 1773 Andrew a plan for aut patented a met .nner by means 1 n which the sa i>posed. borr o wed the The ng the scoop •- 1 their -rrsome arms . - nakej of it isra ■' « you the im- n successful operation, ., nl man SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. WATER FOR SMALL TOWNS AND VILLAGES. Many small towns and villages are deprived of the many advantages of running water, because of the expense of Citv Water-Works, so called, requiring either an extensive reservoir capable of holding many thousands of gallons, situated at some convenient height for getting the necessary fall to the village, requiring in some cases miles of pipe of large diameter, or else an extensive stand pipe with a steam pump plant to furnish the supply of water. Many villages are divided in regard to the water supply question, owing to the fact that the entire popula- tion would be taxed for that which would benefit but a few, as is the case where the population is widely scattered, and only where the thickly settled sections would be benefited. To all such villages we would say: Those who wish running water can be supplied at comparatively small cost by our system of Wind Engine service. To the person who puts in a plant of large enough capacity to supply his neighbors, as an investment, it has always brought hand- some returns on the amount invested. To those who collectively have put in a system for supplying their homes and farms it has always resulted in their securing their water supply at a small annual rental. We will gladly furnish estimates on any desired plan, either large or small, and our long experience will enable us to give valuable information. VALUE OF WATER FOR STOCK. Stock should have access to water at all times, especially cows that give milk. They want to drink often and return to their feed. The best stable, and one in which stock do the best, is one where water is always running in through troughs before the cattle. Thus managed cows may be kept up to a full flow of milk, either winter or sum- mer. If the pasture fails from drouth it may be supplanted with other feed, but a failure of water cannot be remedied. So in winter, cows that are watered only once a day, as many do who consider themselves good farmers, shrink in their milk and it can never be regained. The same rule will hold good in the stable ; abundant food may be supplied, but if the water supply fails the profit will be nil. The necessity of pure water for stock is of the first importance to breeders and feeders. It must not only be in abundance, but it should be in such supply that stock may either take it at will, or if supplied at stated times it should be offered at least twice a day, and three times will be better. No animal can thrive properly that has access to water but once a day. Every good feeder knows this, and hence, in all large feeding establishments, the greatest care is taken to keep the supply ample and constant. Many farmers neglect this and always to their cost. If water cannot be had near, in any other way, wells should be made and water raised by a Wind Engine so that the stock may get it as regularly as they feed. It will pay. Remember that animals should be treated well in order to thrive properly. We are familiar with troubles incident to the neglect of regularity in food and drink with the human body, and the consequences are somewhat analogous to our cattle. IN THE DAIRY DEPARTMENT. Wind engines are indispensable to furnish cold well water for the milk room, as ice is often inaccessible and always expensive. Cold well water is found to best meet all the requirements of the dairy interest ; it is of the right temperature, and is kept fresh and pure by constant renewal. Its ebb and flow is also favorable to carry off the animal heat, hence the value of the cold water system. Here again wind engines have met the water problem, making it possible for every farmer to have a living spring at his door and under his control. The prairies of the West are rapidly becoming dairy farms by virtue of the new enterprises created for them by wind power, increasing their productiveness and value. FOR HOUSEHOLD PURPOSES. Most of the farm houses and suburban residences are supplied with water from wells, and many of them very deep ones. Those who are familiar with the constant demand for water for washing, cleansing, cooking, and other household purposes, know the labor it requires to pump the water necessary, and that labor often done by the already overburdened housewife. Generally by a very little additional expense the stock wind engine is made to supply all the needs of the household with an abundance of fresh water, and so arranged as to store up water in tanks, and from thence drawn with faucets for house use, or with hose for watering flowers, sprinkling lawns, washing carriages, and running fountain jets, etc. To supply suburban residences, hotels, watering-places, seminaries, charitable and public institutions, with cool, fresh, pure and sparkling water the wind engine is especially adapted, bringing the luxury of City Water- Works to the home of any one at a much smaller cost than paid by consumers in the city. It is very noticeable that a large number of Wind Engines are now being erected each year in cities and towns which are already supplied with running water. This is caused by the exorbitant rates charged by some water SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. companies, and by the inferior water furnished by others. The amount expended each year for water rates would in a few years pay for a plant as shown on page io. We refer to this particular job, as its owner supplies pure Artesian Well water to six houses besides his o.in, which brings him handsome interest on the amount invested. This plant is used, as many others are, in preference to " City Water- Works." FACTS WORTHY OF ATTENTION. All investments are made subject to the amount of returns each year, or in other words all investments are made where the best interest will be paid. There are probably 100,000 Wind Engines in use in this country, and if it were possible to get the united report from the owners of these engines in answer to this direct question : " What interest on your investment does your Wind Engine bring you each year? " we are very sure it would be surprising. We have tried the experiment among 100 owners, and while the remarks "Would not part with my water supply;" "Could not farm without it;" " Would not take $1,000 for my engine," etc., are often heard, not one of the 100 reported that the savings was less than 20 per cent, and from that to 100 per cent. What does this prove? A water supply is one of the best paying investments a farmer or suburban resident can make. Recently a farmer of 70 years' brought up to use the pump handle in supplying water for a large stock, made the following remark to us : "I have supplied our stock from that pump for over 40 years." On inquiry we learned that two hours each day were consumed in working the pump handle. Much was the surprise of the " Old School " farmer when we easily computed that three and a third years of that 40 had been passed at 'the pump handle. Secure our circulars, get our estimate, and we are satisfied you will make the investment that will pay you the greatest dividend. PRESSURE OF THE WIND. The following table shows the pressure of wind at different velocities : DESCRIPTION OF WIND. Hardly observable, Just perceptible. Light breeze, Gentle, pleasant wind, Fresh breeze, Brisk blow Strong wind, Very strong wind, . High wind Very high wind, Gale Violent gale, Hurricane Tornado VELOCITY. Miles per Hour. Feet per Minute. PRESSURE PER SQUARE FOOT IN LBS. 80 lOO 176 264 352 440 880 1,320 1,760 2,200 2,640 3,080 3.520 4,400 5,280 7,040 S.Soo 005, or about T J 5 of an ounce. 02, 125, 5. 125. 1 lb. 2 ounces. From the above table it will be seen that with a velocity of four or five miles per hour, the pressure is less than two ounces per square foot of wind surface, and that its effective force depends entirely on the velocity. SMITH 8l WINCHESTER BOSTON. MASS USA SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. The Iron Turbine Wind Engines. MADE IN THREE SIZES FOR PUMPING ONLY. T^HIS cut represents the Iron Turbine Wind Engine which ■*■ we have sold for many years, and of which we are pleased to give the following DESCRIPTION. The Iron Turbine Wind Engine is made entirely of Iron, and therefore is more durable than any wooden wheel. The turbine shaped buckets are solid and smooth, losing nothing by friction, as is the case with rough wheels, and curved as they are, do not lose the resistance as soon as receiving the current of wind, but in accordance with a principle long since taught in philosophy, that a current of water following a curved surface in its descent, though much greater in actual distance than the gravitating curves, yet the former will reach a given horizontal plane in the same time of the latter ; hence, the wind does not lose its force upon the bucket in its first con- tact, but like a stream of water following the curve still using its momentum till its escape from the wheel. Then again a point on the circumference of a wheel in motion will pass twice as fast through space as a point only one-half the distance from the center to the circumference ; so in a wind wheel in motion the outer end of the buckets or slats are receding from the action of the wind at a much greater rate of speed than the inner end, consequently affording much less resistance to the action of the wind than the inner ends. This apparent defect is overcome by making the buckets in a spiral shape so they will present a more obtuse angle to the wind as the outer end is approached, thereby equalizing the action of the wind over the entire surface. The buckets are firmly bolted to the flattened end of the iron pipe forming the spoke of the wheel, the other end being screwed into the hub. The buckets are laterally and diagonally braced to each other, the whole making a solid and substantial wheel. The wheel hub is fitted and secured to main shaft by set screws and bolts, thus preventing the wheel from ever turning on the shaft, and being made in the form of a drum it is projected back over the journal box of main shaft so as to bring the center of the weight of the wheel directly over the bearing of the journal box, doing away entirely with any tendency to sag or wear the main shaft out of line. The journal box of main shaft is 16 inches long and lined inside with babbitt-metal, with a recess in the center for holding oil. The main shaft is of cold rolled steel made expressly for the use. The pitman is connected with crank wheel on the main shaft by an adjustable brass box, which is supplied with oil by a self-oiler. The motion is transferred from main shaft by the pitman and elbow, which almost entirely does away with side vibration in stroke of pump, and furnishes a very convenient arrangement for changing the length of stroke. The elbow i- connected to the pump rod with adjustable bearings arranged to take up all lost motion caused by wear. The pump rod passes down through the turn table, and bed plate to wooden pump rod. The bed plate is bolted securely to the top of derrick, the stem of turn table passing down through the bed plate and fastened by collar and set screw. The wheel being placed ^ l /z inches off the center of turn-table, the extra pressure against the wheel during a storm forces SMITH &. WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS USA turn- in lum is to turn- with the l( inc of to the pullc\ J> slot in the pitman and tin nil. when this difficulty th- by the trial, to be a complete sui ess \ broad wheel is bolted i^ine. ha\ : . n the :er a pulley, under which the chain | tually Mil WARRANTY ON IRON TURBINE WIND ENGINE. ti my mill <>f ind w « further to furnish all repairs in v wind that will js in the vicinity. This warranty to apply to the Mill only ; not to pump, tower, tab'. the mill proper We shall not nor be inding with named in - ny addition CAPACITY PER HOUR OF TURBINE ENGINES FOR PUMPING. SP1 ED Of 1 NCIN1 . . •'■>"■ ,»,!.,. ijll.drr I'.n.pljll.drr Faa> CjllMar >-a»p I j lladrr I'wp I ) ll.drr ■>■»■ I ,11. dor l>»|. 3 300 gallons. | -lloni. - tl PRICE OF ENGINES. Fig. 5. ■.hallow wcllv ncr ' Shipping »r . mdt tcrt \\ ill pan I jj. For well* t.. 250 tcel Will pump water (or shippinc " lis; ■ ■ ^pcritications SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. The Steel A.emnotor, FOR PUMPING. SEND FOR SPECIAL CIRCULARS. As pumping is the most common use to which wind-motors are put, the method of communicating motion to the pump is very important and has received much attention. The most serious defect in pumping- wind-motors, and especially in ordinary solid wheel mills, is the violence with which they handle the pump. The natural motion of the wheel does not correspond with the natural motion of the pump, so the wheel has generally been unnaturally restrained even in verv moderate wind. The whole trouble comes from the common method of connecting the pump directly with a crank on the wheel shaft. This necessitates not only a short stroke, but a large wheel, which, notwithstanding the best regulation obtainable, still runs too fast at times, often jerking so violently as to break the connections. The following description of the Aermotor, as given by the manufacturers, is certainly very convincing and interesting reading : In the Pumping Aermotor we obviate this trouble by means of back gearing, so that the wheel makes about three turns to one stroke of the pump, or enough so that the wheel may run at its natural speed unrestrained in any moderate wind, without doing violence to the pump or its connections. This enables us to give the pump a long stroke instead of the quick, jerky, short strokes of ordi- nary windmills. And this means that the valves of the pump are not so frequently \ f) or harshly opened and closed, that the waste attending the closing of the valves is reduced, that the wear and tear is greatly diminished, and that although the piston speed is, on the whole, increased, thus increasing the pumping capacity, yet all works smoothly. Our wheel runs at its natural speed so as to do the most work possible in moderate winds, and the pump quietly utilizes the work that the wheel is capable of performing, instead of requiring of the wind wheel a waste of its capabilities. SUITS ANY PUMP.— This back gearing, together with the extra holes for crank-pins in the crank-wheel, also makes it possible to use with the Aer- motor any ordinary size of pump cylinder. Common ten-foot windmills require a special size of cylinder, smaller than ordinary hand pump cylinders, to accommodate the usual method of direct attachment with the wheel shaft. REGULATION. — The Aermotor regulates better than the best solid wheel windmill made. Nor do we yield the palm of superiority to section wheels in this respect. The Aermotor regulates better than any section wheel because it handles the pump with less violence in any wind, and does not begin to shut itself off in moderate breezes before there is need of checking the speed of the wheel on account of the violence of the wind. The Aermotor regulates itself automatically so as to present diminishing surface to a storm as the wind increases in violence beyond a certain point determined by considerations of safety and utility. When the speed needs checking, the face of the wheel turns more or less out of the wind so as to prevent excess of motion, and quickly recovers when the wind decreases. The lightness of the wheel makes it unusually sensitive to regulation, and its close proximity to the vertical axis of the turntable, rendered possible by the method of pump connection through back gearing, makes a very light vane sufficient to balance the wheel, and thus not only adds greatly to the sensitiveness of regulation through the reduction of weight, but also causes the motor to respond readily to changes of direction in light wind, so that it may squarely meet the face of the wheel. This is an important point, for much of the usefulness of a wind-motor depends on its running in light winds, which it can not do unless it is sensitive in the matter of facing the winds. In this it is of Pumping Aermotora, see page 24. SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS. USA Wind Engine "Department* i ■ ■.d ad. I baodi N 11 also aided by a bronze anti-friction ring interposed between the bed-plate and turntable and grooved so as to retain oil. An exceptionally efficient oil receptacle is provided in connection with this bronze ring so that it is not likely to become dry. STEEL WHEEL. — Lightness of wheel is indispensable to great efficiency and good regulation in a wind-motor. But great strength is also necessary, and the only way to secure both these desideratums in a prominent degree, is by using material of great strength in proportion to its weight. We, therefore, make the arms, bands and sails, all steel ; the spider is malleable iron. The outer and inner circular bands tied together by the sails form a very rigid compound rim, which is connected with the spider by tention arms, something of the manner of bicycle wheels. We have spared no pains to make the wheel light, without sacrificing strength, and to this end have used only the best material, so distributed as to give greatest strength. The vane and most of the other parts are also steel, to such an extent that it would not be inappropriate to call this a steel wind-motor. The shafts are cold rolled steel, and run in solid boxes, lined with babbitt-metal, with no bolts to work loose. The use of solid boxes greatly simplifies the turn-table, and gives greater strength with less material. Spacious receptables are provided for holding and feeding oil to the principal bearings. NO SLIDING FRICTION. — Connection between the pitman and pump-rod is made by means of a rock-arm, which does away with the sliding friction so annoying in the top-guides of windmills. The peculiar arrangement of this rock-arm in connection with the back gearing allows the wheel to work unusually close to the vertical axis of the turntable without unduly shortening the wheel shaft in its bearings. The whole arrangement is exceedingly simple and compact. No room is wasted ; all the parts are well fitted together in small compass, and there is nothing to offend the eye. Where parts are grouped together with peculiar fitness and are well adapted to their respective duties, the aggregation speaks for itself by its pleasing appearance, and if this is any test of utility and worth, the Aermotor is unsurpassed in merit. We have spoken of the power gained, or rather saved, by means of the back-gearing. But this is only one reason why the Aermotor is superior in power to all other wind-motors. The greatest gain in power is due to the structure of the wheel itself. To specify all the reasons for this would be too tedious to undertake here. Let it suffice for the present to say that this claim is based on numerous dynamometric tests on more than sixty different wind-wheels, and that the Aermotor has been submitted to long applied practical tests in conjunction with the leading wind-motors of the country, and it has been proven by actual trial and measurement that the eight-foot steel Aermotor will pump more water in the same time in any kind of wind, and will do the same work in lighter wind than the best of ten-foot wooden wheels. Therefore, we do not hesitate to recommend our eight-foot steel wheel as superior to any ten-foot wooden wheel, and expect to erect these eight-foot wheels to take the place of ten- foot wooden wheels wherever such wheels suffice, and at a great saving in cost to those who purchase the Aermotor. SUPERIOR DURABILITY. — That iron or steel is more enduring than wood is too obvious to require discussion. Our steel wheels will not shrink and rattle in the wind. In wooden wheels it is impossible to keep the nuts tight on bolts without much attention, on account of the shrinkage of the wood. Wood exposed to the weather never stops shrinking, and it also rots and warps. Wood is doomed as unsuitable material for wind-wheels. This is an age of steel, and there is no reason why a steel wind-wheel, if tolerably cared for, should not last almost interminably. SAFEST IN STORMS. — Even if our steel wheel were not stronger than a wooden wheel, we could still claim a great advantage in the matter of safety in storms. We have shown that our eight-foot steel wheel will do more work, under like conditions, than the best ten-foot wooden wheel made, yet our eight-foot steel wheel carries less than 35 square feet of sail surface. It is claimed for the ten-foot wooden wheel that it carries 6S square feet of sail surface, which is nearly double that of an eight-foot wheel. Let it be remembered here that we estimate the power of a wind- wheel by the amount of work it will do rather than by the amount of surface it presents to the wind. If the amount of edge surface to our eight-foot steel wheel is considered, it will be found to be much less proportionately than in the ten-foot wooden wheel. Obviously then we may draw the conclusion that an eight-foot steel wheel will be subjected to about half the pressure, when facing the wind, and to much less than half the pressure when edgewise to the wind, that a ten-foot wooden wheel would have to sustain. In a violent storm the wheel automatically presents its edge to the wind, and is less than half as likely to be blown down as the wooden wheel, on account of surface exposed, yet our little wheel does the work of the larger wooden wheel, and more. This is not all. The weight of an eight-foot steel motor is about half that of an ordinary ten-foot mill. This has a bearing on the question of safety. For the vibratory momentum of a heavy weight may produce strains much more severe than the direct force which causes the vibrations. By teetering on the free end of a board a man may exert a force of several times his direct weight. In the same way a heavy windmill on top of a tower, as it sways under the impulse of gusts of wind, may strain the tower much more severely than could the direct pressure of wind against its surface. For this reason, therefore, it is important that no unneces- sary weight be added to the top of towers. Not only does a regard for safety require the wind-motor to be small and light in proportion to its ability to do work, but the tower itself should not be made top-heavy, nor so as to expose unnecessary surface to the wind. The tower itself does not " regulate," although ordinary tower tops, with platform, present several times more surface to a storm than does the wind-wheel. For Prices of Pumping Aermotors, see page 24. SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS. USA Wind Engine Department* t*K .* r>N- SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U, S. A. 19 The Tilt ins Tower. USED EXCLUSIVELY WITH THE AERMOTOR. When first patented the Tilting Tower was regarded as a novelty, gotten out, as many new inventions are, to be laid on the shelf, but such has not been the result. From the first the Tilting Tower has been hailed with delight, but those who from experi- ence know the inconveniences of high towers, and also by those who wanted Wind Engines but would not purchase one to be placed on a high stationary tower, owing to the danger in climb- ing to oil it. It is surprising to see the large number of persons who are unable from one cause or another to mount a ladder to any considerable elevation. The Tilting Towers for Wind Engines fulfill the conditions of safety better than ordinary fixed towers, as its top presents very much less surface and weight, while the base is made heavy and is anchored as securely as any fixed tower. The Tilting Tower is made strong and stiff by trussing, and for strength depends on the great security of its splices and con- nections rather than on bulk of material. Bolts and steel straps are liberally used in securing the joints, as these are the weak points of towers and the source of more disasters than occur from any other weak- ness except the anchorage. The Tilting Tower is pivoted at its center, and a weight at the base of the mast balances the wind- moter at the other end, so that by unlocking the foot of the mast the tower is made to swing on its pivot with the greatest of ease, bringing the moter to the ground for oiling, or any other attention. Thus it will be seen that there is need of neither platform nor ladder. The labor and danger of climbing the tower is dispensed with, and thus is removed the only good reason for neglecting to oil or give other needed attention to the wind-moter, which hitherto on account of its inaccessibility on the fixed tower has been most shamefully neglected. It is this neglect to see that all nuts are kept tight, and the want of a little occa- sional attention, that is the cause of many disasters to windmills. The absence of platform and ladder not only dispenses with much wind surface and weight in the tower top, but saves considerable labor in building the tower. The pump rod follows close along the corner of the mast, to which the pole guides are directly attached without the necessity of cross timbers. The splice irons, truss rods, bolts, etc., are furnished from the factory, and are a great aid in putting together the woodwork of the tower. The Tilting Tower, not being top heavy, can easily be raised to its upright position after its structure has been completed while lying prone on the ground. No climbing is necessary in erecting the Tilting Tower, and after the tower is erected there is no climbing to do in mounting the Aermotor. Everything is done from the ground. Those who have suffered from the discomforts and inconveniences of erecting windmills in cold weather and in strong winds, will appreciate the Tilting Tower on account of the ease and comfort attending erection of Aermoters in this way. Tilting Towers can be bought of us with every hole bored, every bevel sawed, and every piece cut and fitted ; and so marked that any one can put it together and erect it with a hammer and wrench. nd Weights of Tilting To SMITH &. WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS. U S A The Steel Atrmot or. GEARED FOR POWER PURPOSES. \f* Till oil on this page shows the engine pat' the Cleared Acrmotor, the wheel and vane being in appearance, the same as on the pumping wheel, as shown on page 15. We have placed a great many of these wheels, and the large and increasing demand is alone evidence of their worth and BrfarfM issue a special circular f with man\ testimonial- Hive bcl. n of the Geared Wheel as fun. the manufacli. •• We make a twelve-foot that will, in a fair win of two horses and will drive v machine that can be operated advantages nail geared windmills is well understood. ich iruilc alfairs as have previously been put upon the market have met with favor, and I that a • ..ile as well as it can be made, ought to meet with ^rcit siucess. The geared mills previously made hare l>een little else than pumping mills altered ai ntljr to enable the putting la D place ;.rocating rod. The Geared 'eel all the requiremenl I we have studied to make this wind-motor the light- that it may b wind readily and tun in light winds, but also to secure good regulation an .! Kegulation requires that the ••I the wind la .ml afterward recover quick it must l>e li^ht. \\ 1 I'.ll 1 in itself, on acOMBI ol the Dd, »ln< h gu- - 1 he wheel Bl •ing vibratory turn. l.igli 1 I ihc expense of strength, but :lir l-est mat- irntion has be- to tin make the iing all FIQ. 10. Power. Atrmotora and Attachments, set page 14 STEEL WHEEL. — As in the pumping Aermotor, the wheel of the geared Aermotor is made of steel, except the spider or hub, which is malleable iron ; the arms, bands and sails are all steel, and are put together something on the plan of a bicycle wheel, with tension arms, giving greater strength with less material than can be obtained in any other way. STEEL SHAFTING. — Only cold rolled steel shafting is used in our wind-motors. Being uniform in size throughout its entire length, it will receive bearings anywhere, does not vibrate from being out of balance, and is a great saving in material and weight over the old plan of using rough iron and turning down bearings where needed. The reduced size of shafting thus made possible, saves much friction of rotation. SOLID BOXES. — We use on the wind-motor proper, only solid babbitted boxes with no bolts to get loose and give trouble. In some kinds of machinery it may be desirable, and even necessary, to make boxes in two pieces bolted together ; but we can find no excuse for such complication and bother in our wind-motors as constructed. The Solid Boxes will not need re -babbitting in twenty years if kept well oiled. To steady the upright shaft below rhe motor proper where there is no pressure due to work, and con- sequently little friction, wooden boxes saturated with tallow are considered preferable on account of the diffi- culty of keeping oil in upright boxes. METHOD OF GEARING.— As slow running shafts must be heavy, while quick running shafts doing the same work may be correspondingly light, it is plainly a matter of economy to do all the gearing at the top of the upright shaft for speed, so that the work of the wind-motor may be transmitted to the ground through a light shaft running at such a speed that machinery can be driven from it direct or by belt or gear without further speeding. Therefore, instead of speeding up, as is usual with two sets of bevel gears, one set at top and the other set at lower end of vertical shaft, we gain the required speed by means of one set of spur gears nd one set of bevel gears, both sets located at the top of the vertical shaft. First we place a spur gear on the main shaft or shaft supporting the wind-wheel. This spur gear drives a spur pinion on a short shaft with a bevel gear, which, in turn, drives a bevel pinion on top of the vertical shaft through which power is transmitted to the ground with all the speed necessary for driving machinery without further gearing. There are several advantages attending this method of gearing aside from the question of economy. The greatest strain is thus put upon the spur gears, which are This cut shows manner of coupling onto horizontal shaft at bottom of mast better adapted to sustaining severe strains than are bevel gears, and do not suffer from slight displacements due to heavy pressure. The strain on the teeth of the spur gears is twice that on the teeth of the bevel gears. This arrangement places the gearing all compactly together where it is supported by one solid casting which cannot rack or become deranged. This is a matter of great importance, and makes the Aermotor complete as a motive power, ready to do its work with the simplest connections. The swaying of the motor on the tower, as it turns to regulate or suit the varying directions of wind, produces no noticeable effect on the speed of the rapidly revolving vertical shaft. But most important of all, it is by means of this method of gearing and speeding the vertical shaft that tortional strain is rendered harmless. In other geared wind-motors the great tortional strain of the slowly revolving vertical shaft is well recognized as the greatest obstacle in the way of successful working ; for this tortional strain prevents the wheel from squarely facing the wind ; and renders necessary an extra large vane which is generally placed at an acute angle with plane of the wind-wheel, as the best that can be done to imperfectly overcome the tendency of the wheel to get out of wind. This one thing has caused windmill makers more trouble than all their other woes, as they have been unable to satisfactorily meet the difficulty. And yet the method we have introduced has not only proved to be all that can be desired to meet the trouble from tortion, but is actually simpler and less expensive than the old clumsy construction of ordinary geared windmills. FACING THE WIND has much to do with the efficiency of a wind-motor, and if the wheel is turned out of wind, either by tortion of the vertical shaft, or through faulty regulation, in any moderate or even tolerably brisk wind, it is simply equivalent to throwing away or rejecting work, which ought to be saved. The work a wind-wheel can do, other things being equal, is proportional to its speed, and it is waste of work to check the speed in any wind not so violent as to create harmful motion. Pumping wind-wheels are checked in speed to save the pump. There is not the Power, Aermotors and Attachr SMITH L WINCHESTER BOSTON. MASS USA Wind Bnarin© / depart meni . »m*. «u|>plTinc watrr (of a Urge SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A, same reason for restraining- geared wind-motors. Speed gained by the wheel does not need to be gained by gearing. The Geared Aermotor is regulated to run at the best speed for doing the most work when squarely facing a fair wind, and it regulates off only in wind of too great violence. This is the best regulated wind-motor, because it regu- lates or turns out of wind when it should, and not before. Other windmills, and especially geared windmills, begin to regulate almost as soon as they begin to run. In fact, by reason of the tortion of the vertical shaft, many geared windmills begin to " regulate " before the wheel makes one revolution. THE MOST POWERFUL.— We claim for the Aermotor and guarantee that it will do more work of any kind in any wind, ranging from light to brisk, than any other wind-motor of the same size, weight or cost, and that it will do fifty per cent, more work in ordinary wind, or in any wind to which it may be adjusted, than any wooden wheel windmill of same size ever made. Our twelve-foot geared Aermotor will easily do the work of two horses in a twenty mile wind, and will drive satis- factorily any machine that two horses can operate advantageously. THE MOST DURABLE geared wind-motor made. What we have already said on this subject in connection with our pumping Aermotor is equally applicable to our geared wind-motor. With reasonable care in the matter of looking after and occasionallv screwing up nuts, oiling, and painting once in four or five years, the motor should be practically indestructible. The mast to which the motor is bolted, being wood, must be renewed before it rots. Boxes may need re-babbitting at the end of twenty years. The gears may wear out some- times. But shrinkage and rot, which cause wooden mills to rattle and go to pieces, will not effect our steel Aermotor. We also claim for our Geared Aermotor that it, of all motors of its class, is the easiest to erect. It is bolted to a single mast in the most convenient manner, and so that the vertical shaft follows closely along the corner of the mast. This mast is extended down as far as the vertical shaft needs to reach and is the only timber to fasten in position. The upright boxes are attached directly to the mast without intervention of cross-timbers or. other extra pieces. An examination of the cut will make mani- fest the extreme simplicity of the structure for supporting our geared wind-motor. COMPARATIVELY NOISELESS.— Those who have listened to the din and clatter of other geared windmills, and have been deterred thereby from buying, will be pleased to learn that at last they can ob- tain a geared wind-motor that is practically noise- less. What little noise our geared motor makes is too soft and musical to offend the ear. This very desirable qualification is due to the perfec- tion of the gearing and to the compactness and solidity of the iron turn-table which includes all the bearings cast in one piece, free from bolts, so as to preclude the possibility of any displacement or racking of parts. THE ONLY SUCCESSFUL solid wheel- geared wind-motor. The superiority of solid wheel wind motors as regards simplicity of con- struction, is too obvious to be questioned. The only excuse for the making of complicated sec- tion wheels is the claim that they regulate better than solid wheels. This claim is founded on past experience with solid wheel mills, made previous to the advent of the Aermotor. And it is true that solid wheel geared mills as previously constructed, have been nearly shut out of the market, principally because the tortional strain in the vertical shaft has a peculiar tendency to shut solid wheel mills out of wind, and prevent good regulation. There is no other reason why a solid wheel geared mill should not be equally as successful as the solid wheel pumping mill. Being fully aware of this trouble, we have nevertheless seen our way to construct a geared wind-motor with solid wheel, and now claim for the Geared Aermotor that it will not only regulate better than any section wheel windmill made, but that it is also simpler in construction than any other solid wheel mill. ATTACHMENT OF GRINDING MILL.— As grinding grain is the most important use to which geared wind-motors are adapted, we have provided a feed grinder, especially for use with our geared wind-motors. A pecu- liarity of this grinding-mill is that it is not provided with legs, but is suspended from the foot of the mast to which the wind-motor is attached, and is driven directly by the vertical shaft without intervention of belt or gearing. This feature only needs to be seen to be appreciated for its extreme simplicity. A SPECIAL PUMPING ATTACHMENT is provided for our Geared Aermotor. A small pinion is located on the vertical shaft above the grinding mill. This pinion drives a large bevel gear carrying a crank for driving a pump in the ordinary way. The gear can be easily disengaged so as to stop the pump without stopping the grinder or other machinery. The grinding mill can also be readily disengaged without stopping the pump, or both pump and grinder may be thrown out of work without stopping other machinery. t above shows the Aermotor Grinding Mill also pulley for belting onto other i • of attaching, chinery. and Attachments, SMITH &. WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS. USA N EDT PRICE LIS .len/iolors, 'I ill nm 7'owt/-, E3tC« PUMPING AERMOTORS. Fig. 6. ■ HI .vial in power a • 16 ot wooden wheel. Om. 750 " » 5 lOO.OO POWER AERMOTORS. Fig. 10. 12-foot WEI,. NET 1 ial in power any 1 6- foot wooden wheel. 7SO lbs. 1.400 " $100.00 20000 TILTING TOWERS FOR PUMPING AERMOTORS. Fig- 9- • >OT. .-Foot ■KJT. 8 foot ! a*. 945 lbs. 1.350 Ibv :b» Weigh: I«4S] $75 uo !b». Til.: >ts includes Bolt* and Iron*, and eTerything above the anchor posts, nr cut to length, and marked «o a* to be easily put together. PERRY PNEUMATIC PUMPS. .mbers, and \ ■ - I"umps for high elevations MISCELLANEOUS. Fig. 12 • 1IT PEN F. 100 lbs. 200 " > - ■ 04.00 50.00 ; >er set . fulley. for driYing other machine PRICE 2 sets of Grinding .leel. with loins and couplings, per foot.. JO >»5 20 SO rmotot Ng ■ to. CO 15.00 15.00 3.00 5.00 20.00 25.00 10.00 12.00 20.00 I ...II,... I .1.11... • I.I .11,,.. I ...II... • IsTstisa. E l I 'i - ■ ■ s ej 5 ^ ■ '« 309 2 108 4 306 4 12 1 2 ISO 9 .•4 ''. . 104 3 4 IV 1 .• 1 ■ .. K, choose the pump of smaller SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS,, U. S. A. fife. Low Pressure Pneumatic Pump, HERE illustrated, is intended for raising water with wind power in those cases where common lift pumps cannot well be used, owing to peculiarities of the situation, which require, or make it desirable, that the wind-wheel shall be placed at considerable distance from the well, spring, or stream of water where the pump is to be placed. This pump is operated by means of compressed air, supplied by an air-compressor operated by the wind-wheel ; and conveyed through small gas pipe Ii, usually of Ji-inch internal diameter. The compressed air acts on a large piston in the air cylinder, A, imparting a reciprocating motion to a smaller piston in the water cylinder, W. Water is discharged through the pipe, 1). This pump is distinguished as " low pressure," because the air acting on the larger piston requires less tension than would be necessary if the water-piston were equally large. The cylinder, W, is an ordinary brass pump cylinder, the same as is used with common lift pumps, and any make of water-cylinder can be used, provided it will allow of a 1 2-inch stroke. Cylinder W should be immersed in the water so that priming may never be needed, and cylinder A should be placed out of reach of frost, four or five feet below the platform of a well, and yet where it can be conveniently reached for oiling. The pump is shipped with the cylinder. W, coupled to the casting, 2, above by a short pipe nipple, as shown in the cut, and in this shape is all right to set in a spring, or shallow well not more than 10 or 12 feet deep But for wells deeper than to or 12 feet the con- necting pipe and pump rod should, of course, be made correspondingly longer, and care should be taken in lengthening out the pipe to also make the pump rod of such length that the water-piston will not strike either head of the cylinder, W. The compressor should also be so placed that the piston will be drawn up as far as it can go in the cylinder, so as to exclude all the air at each stroke. When attached to a pumping Aermotor, the air compressor can be bolted to a post directly underneath the pump pole, which attaches to the yoke to actuate the piston. The air. pipe, B, connects with the top of the compressor and is carried directly down into the ground and led off in a trench to the automatic pump out of reach of frost. Where the air-pipe enters the ground it should be protected from contact with ice or frozen earth by means of a wooden casing, made tight around the top to keep out water. The air-pipe can frequently be laid for considerable part of its length in the same trench with the water-pipe. It is desirable that the air-pipe should descend all the way from the air com- . pressor to the automatic pump, so that any water condensed from moist W atmosphere will drain off. Start the pump, if need be, by turning the ratchet valve 18, one notch. Once started it should never need starting again if properly oiled and other- wise let alone, as there is no dead center to this pump. Oil once a week. Remove the plug in top of cylinder A, and oil there liberally with light mineral oil, or if heavier oil is used thin well with kero- sene. Do not oil the brass plunger marked 5, in the cut. Heavy oil may be applied to the air compressor, though occasional cleansing with kerosene is recommended. One air-compressor is included in the price of the pump, but two or more air-compressors may be worked by one wind-wheel, all bolted to one post one above the other. For sizes and prices, see page 24. Wind Engine Oil, Having had many calls from users of Wind Engines for a good lubricating oil that could be used both in the excessive heat of summer and extreme cold of winter, we had many tests made of the common oils on the market and found few, if any. would stand the extreme cold of our winters. We had a leading manufacturer in oils get up a special article, which we offer as the best for its intended purpose of any ever produced. Be sure our label is on every can. Packed in 1,2 and 5 gallon cans. Price $1 per gallon. WlN DENGirNEO, L * MOrM-FREE^irlG *» OOOD5 °f E^ Ry DE5CR,f>TI° H - I9tq5I Wendell St. BoSton /A ASS. SMITH &. WINCHESTER. BOSTON MASS USA Wind Engine Department* ;"3 SMITH &. WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U.S.A. 27 The ISurekn Wind ISnrrine. The cut representing Fig. 17 shows the Eureka Wind Engine, which is the best of the Wooden Wheel Engines, and we are pleased to offer it to those who prefer this sort of mill as the best of its class. The manufacturers give eleven reasons why the Eureka is the best wooden wheel, and we give them below : 1st. It is made of the very best material possible to be obtained, and put together in such a manner as to combine both strength and durability. 2d. The working parts are of the simplest nature, there being but two joints i to work the pump, while most other mills have more. 3d. All the gearing or working parts of the mill are encased in a metal shield, thus affording proper protection against sleet, storms, snow, rain, dust and sunshine, and all the elements which a windmill must necessarily be subjected to. This feature originated in the Eureka, and is one of its crowning features and is not right- fully possessed by any other mill. 4th. The power of the mill is in the wheel, and the wheel is solid, and is hung so as to face the wind squarely, having as much power as any solid wheel and fully one-third more power than any loose wheel. 5th. It is automatic in all its movements, its regulating capacity being so com- plete as to enable it to withstand any gale, and yet retain a uniform motion. 6th. To the governor is attached a regulating weight, by which the power of the mill can be increased or diminished in a moment's time. fig. 17. 7th. A cast-iron plate or turn-table (the wearing parts of which are chilled) with drop flanges, covers the top of our derrick, greatly adding to its strength and at the same time affording a perfect protection against the action of the weather. Sth. On top of this cast-iron plate are placed chilled anti-friction rollers, upon which the whole mill rests, enabling it to turn very easily, and face the wind instantly when thrown into gear. It works so easily that any child can place it in and out of gear. 9th. The mill is so constructed that when it is either in or out of gear, the wheel, vane and governor nearly represents three points of the compass, so as to cause the weight to be evenly divided, thus showing that the friction and wear must necessarily be less than in most other mills, whose construction is such as to cause the greater portion of the top weight to fall at one point. 10th. To the wheel of our mill is attached a brake, the office of which is to keep the wheel from turn- ing or running when the mill is out of gear, in case of fluctuating winds. It is very effectual and fills the office well for the purpose for which it is intended. The wind-wheel will not make one revolution when brake is properly applied. nth. The wood-work of the mill is painted three coats best white lead, or any other color when ordered, and the rims are filled with boiled oil before painting, to protect them from the weather. EUREKA WIND ENGINE'S SIZES, PRICES, ETC. SIZES IN FEET. IO 12 14 16 1 8 $80.00 $100.00 $165.00 $280.00 $325.00 45° 500 1,000 i.4S° [,650 $230.00 $325.00 $465.00 1,800 2,000 SMITH &. WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS U S. wind liiiuim.- Department / - SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 29 DIRECTIONS IN ORDERING OR ASKING FOR ESTIMATES. In ordering Wind Engines of us or asking for estimates, it is very essential that we should have a clear idea of the uses for which the Wind Engine is intended, so as to furnish the necessary instructions regarding the selection of fittings as well as to furnish plans for towers, etc. In making estimates it is important so as to enable us to include all the necessary attachments. FOR PUMPING OUTFITS. 1st. Depth of well or spring from surface of ground to bottom ? 2d. Depth of water in dry seasons ? 3d. Height above the platform of well to where water is to be delivered ? 4th. Distance from center of well to each place of delivery ? 5th. Quantity of water required each day, or number of horses, cattle, hogs or sheep to be watered ? 6th. Size of tank, and whether round or square ? 7th. Height from platform of well to top of tank ? 8th. Distance from center of well to center of tank ? 9th. If a bored well, give size of bore ? 10th. If a driven well, give depth from surface to bottom of drive point ? nth. Height that derrick should be, so that the wind will have a free passage to the wheel, which should be at least ten feet higher than surrounding buildings, trees, etc. ? 1 2th. A rough sketch showing relative position of well, tank and each place where water is to be delivered ? FOR POWER PURPOSES. 1st. Height surrounding obstructions which might prevent a free sweep of air against the wheel, also nature of surrounding country ? 2d. Elevation of highest post of roof if rested on building ? 3d. Length of line shaft, if any, and its height from ground to floor ? 4th. Height of Grinder above floor, and its location ? 5th. Size and speed of pulley on any machine you may have to run, and horse power required for each machine ? 6th. Kind of pump to be operated, if any, and its location with reference to tower or building ? 7th. Other particulars, the same as required for pumping outfit, if a pump is to be operated. TO CORRESPONDENTS AND CUSTOMERS. We are often asked : " Does the price of Wind Engine include the Tower ? " " Does it include the Pump ? " etc., etc. For the information of all interested we would say, there are seldom two outfits that are exactly alike, each differing from the other either in height of tower, size of pump or some detail, which requires special attention. It is, therefore, impossible to list these goods by combinations, and our prices are based as follows : A Wind Engine for pumping includes the engine complete, to furnish the power for operating the pump and the necessary pump rods to connect the engine with the pump. A Wind Engine for power includes the engine only, does not include the upright shafting boxes or attachments necessary to use at bottom 0/ shafting. The price of Pump does not include suction or discharge pipe, but merely what is represented under the particular list of pump selected. We employ constantly a large force of experienced mechanics for the purpose of putting up our Wind Engines, Pumps and Tanks, whose services we are pleased to furnish for a reasonable compensation, includ- ing all necessary expenses. In cases where it is desirable that the entire plant should be let out as a contract, we hold ourselves in readiness to make estimates and plans, if necessary for the requirements, and in all such cases we must insist that all contracts be made in writing, for our own protection and that of our customers. It gives us pleasure to hear from all intending purchasers of goods in our line, and any information we can give will be furnished promptly, and does not place our friends under obligations to place their order with us unless we can show them it will be for their interest. J" SMITH &. WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS. USA Wind I \ tin //it ■ I )c 'jmrt men t . m ~ fc *! - ^* SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. TA.NKS. We can furnish on short notice round or square ta/iks, of any desired size. Pine, cypress, cedar or oak. Every tank is set up at factory and staves numbered, and if properly set up by customers we guarantee satisfaction. The following prices are for two-inch lumber ; add one sixth to list for 2^-inch stock, one third to list for 3-inch stock. SIZES AND PRICES ROUND TANKS. LENGTH Ol- * STAVE OUTSIDE. Size in feet. 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 1 12 4 246 16.00 314 18.75 382 21.50 45° 26.00 i 5 410 20.00 525 24.70 640 29.50 754 33-5° 862 37-5° 982 43.00 6 618 26.00 790 30.00 962 34.00 i,i34 38.00 i,3° 6 42.00 1,478 46.00 1,650 4950 H ffl 7 968 3i-75 1,108 34-75 !,35° 37-5° 1,592 43-5° 1,834 47.00 2,075 52.00 2,3*7 56.00 2,559 63.00 2,800 68.00 8 i,i55 37-5° 1,481 42.50 1,804 48.00 2,127 53-°° 2,45° 58.00 2,773 64.00 3,°9 6 68.00 3,4i9 75.00 4,406 85.00 3,742 82.00 9 1,520 42.00 1-945 48.00 2,3 6 9 54.00 2,793 60.00 3,iS5 67.00 3,572 72.00 3,989 79.00 4,823 94.00 IO 1,870 50.00 2 -3 8 9 56.00 2,908 62.50 3,429 7°-75 3,95° 77-5° 4,47i 84.00 4,992 91.00 5.513 98.00 6,73° 108.00 6,034 106.00 2 < n 2,410 55-°° 3,°5° 62.62 3, 6 9° 7°-5° 4,33° 79.00 4,880 86.00 5, 6 3° 92.00 6,280 100.00 7,380 118.00 Q W Q 55 h D 12 2,75 2 64.00 3,5 2 ° 7°-75 4,288 80.00 5,°5 6 87.00 5,824 93.00 6 ,59 2 103.00 7,3 6 ° I I T.OO 8,128 120.00 8,896 131.00 14 3,799 80.00 4,847 88.00 5-9°4 96.00 6,961 105.00 8,019 118.00 9,075 127.00 10,132 I38.OO 1 1,190 150.00 12,247 160.00 16 5,°°4 97-5° 6,400 104.00 7,796 110.50 9,192 123.00 1,0588 134.00 ",985 144.00 I3,38o 154.OO J4.776 163.00 16,172 178.00 U 1 8 6 ,377 110.00 8,i57 122.00 9,937 134.00 II -7'7 147.00 !3,497 158.00 15,277 171.00 17,057 iSo.OO 18,837 194.00 20,617 207.00 20 7,93 6 132.00 10,151 144.00 12,366 156.00 14.581 167.00 16,796 180.00 19,011 191.00 2 1,226 204,00 23,44i 220.00 25,656 238.00 The upper figures in each square represent contents in gallons, the lower figures, the price. To find the capacity of a Tub of any desired dimensions, find the diameter of the bottom in the first column ; the height, in the figures over the table ; and the intersecting square will contain the capacity in gallons. Prices on larger Round Tanks and on Square Tanks of any size, quoted on application. Plans for frost-proofing furnished customers. SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS. USA Round Tanks for Stock Use. SIZES AND PRICES. • >K r \sk 2 f( »: . . >.-- • Galvanized T*lpe Tank Connection, tank with in< • I I bread on li FIG. 36. SIZES, PRICES, ETC. '92 5X ™ — ^ £ $■ 50 Table Showing Capacity of Tanks to each INCH in Depth. J II 41 ■ 57 5« ■ . 8.4 3400 88 • 10.11 58.00 II. I 60.14 - 1 1..' 11.3 11.4 11 9 ■ • 1-4 12.11 ■ '3 4 13.II 14 " 14 2 • 144 15.II H 1 16 1 1 ■ 17.II I ■ 8 1 20.10 1 70.60 204.08 ■ .•1 1 11.11 228.08 242.38 SMITH &. WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 33 Iron Shafting, Hangers, Couplings and Collars, Pat. Calendered s r t° e n £l d Shafting: ■-"- -[■■■in i- ■■■■--- ^ Jl ^»T M " "C. S." Adopted November, 1887. Cut by Lathe to Any Length desired (down to One Foot) Without Extra Charge. DlAMETEK 1 Inches. Weight per Price per Foot. Lb. (Cut (For Iron.) to Length). Diameter in Inches. 'A I.02 I.25 X i-47 ■15c TS 1-74 % 2.00 | 13 c II 2.30 I 2.61 ) ItV 2.96 'iXc i'A 3-3' ) 370 4.09 I 4.50 I 4-95 J 10^ c. i'A 'A iH Mi i* T 1 3 'Tf -Iff 2A .60 iff 1.50 'A .70 2A 1.85 iA 1. OO SMITH &. WINCHESTER. BOSTON, MASS.. U. S A. Wood Split Pullej s. In the construction of these Pulleys, nothing but the best quality <>f kiln-dried lumber is - • : g cut from hard maple, thoroughlj ■ l ill. I!' red so that when placed in position tin- ends of the grain come in con- ift, making ii imp i Pulley to w..rk loose on th< Mil-. \\ l .r. i~ . ompoa 'i "i i ■'. tongue nd glued together, the gram of tin wood in each being in a radial line from cei I circumfen l 111. KIM is constructed by building up an equal num- ber of rings (and which rings are Composed of a number ments tongued and grooved and glued together at ■ >ii both suks ol the web, the first two or thr< • -hug t<> width el' ed to the ■ ■H either side, by means "i hardwood dowels (or i and glue, while the balance "I the rings are thor- oughly nail' ther, after which the Pulley is placed in a hydraulii press ol sufficient pressure, where FIQ. 40. it is allowed to remain while the glue hardens The Pulley Completely turned and sand-papered inside and out. alter which it is carefully filled, oiled, and finished with best quality ol transparent pattern-shellac, thus making I bed, and Best Wood Pulley in the world. SIZES, PRICES. ETC. Fig. 40. wili-111 01 iv 1 INI HBS 12 1 3-55 3 ' ! • • M i" -17"' 4.60 < 4 85 f I- 5.50 (. 1 21 . • • ''85 ~ , . • 1 . ■ . 4.03 4 53 5.02 5.48 •I 2" 430 4.80 5-35 5.85 6.30 7.50 ■ 114'. 12 10 ■ I I M 17.00 6.18 7.IO II.5S I3.a5 20.8O 12 13 5.IO 10.40 1 21.25 6.85 7-35 7.88 8.50 10.25 12.10 13.00 17 10 2350 7- 7o 9.00 13.00 18.25 20.00 ■3.61 24 50 - 9.80 12.85 .., it 21.00 22. IO 25.25 2*1.2 5 27.2C, 3I.50 ■ 4 20 I750 I9.IO 21.90 3O.O0 34 50 17 18 20 22 45 2(1.32 32.25 38.85 - ■ 39.2545.00 SMITH &. WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 35 Patent Steel Rim Pulleys, Ba^** These Pulleys are earnestly recommended to the attention of all persons interested in the subject of power transmission. We claim they are the best Pulleys in the market, on the following grounds : Firstly. They are all made running balance. Secondly. They are 25 to 40 per cent, lighter than corresponding sizes of ordinary cast-iron pulleys, but are much stronger and capable of transmitting fully fifteen per cent, more power. Thirdly. The saving in weight is principally made in the rim, where, for several reasons, lightness is most desirable. Fourthly. The rims being made of a high grade of rotted steel cannot be chipped while in transit to destination, or broken by accidents in handling that would ruin an ordinary cast pulley. Fifthly. The continuous cast-iron inner rim (connecting the outer ends of the pulley arms) effectually preserves the pulley's perfect roundness, no matter how tight the belt or how high the speed at which it may be run. Sixthly. The steel rims are so securely riveted to the supporting cast rims that they cannot possibly work loose. The above points of superiority, which give a pulley that is especially desirable for high-speed service, will be thoroughly appreciated by mill- wrights, machinists, and manufacturers generally. The pulleys have made I fast friends of all who have become acquainted with them, and their sale \ is increasing rapidly. We cannot furnish el Rim Pulleys in 'smaller sizes than 12 inches, or with narrower than 6 inches face. Smaller sizes furnished in cast-iron or wood pul- leys. FIG. 41. Prices see page 33. FIG. 42. Diameter Pulley. WIDTH OF FACE IX INCHES. 6 7 8 9 10 11 , 12 13 ■ 14 • 15 ■ 16 , 17 18 . 19 21 22 23 . 24 26 , 27 28 29 $1.30 1-5° 1-75 2.00 2.50 2-55 2.80 2.90 3.20 3.30 3-5o 3.70 3.85 4.00 4-55 4-55 4.85 5.00 5.20 5 50 5.80 6.30 6-75 7.15 7.60 $1-45 1-75 1-95 2.30 2.60 2.70 3.10 3-3° 3.60 3.80 4.00 4.20 4.40 4-50 4.90 5-15 5-30 5.60 5-9° 6.50 6.90 7.20 7.60 8.00 8.50 $1-75 2.00 2.40 2.50 3.00 3.15 3-40 3-7o 4.20 4- 30 4.50 4.70 4-95 5-15 5-55 5.80 6.10 7.20 6 70 7.40 7.80 8.25 8.30 9.25 9.80 $2.00 2.35 3.00 2.80 3-40 3.50 3- 70 4.15 4.50 4.70 5.00 5.20 5.50 5.80 6.20 6.50 6.85 7.40 7-50 8.30 8.70 9.30 990 10.50 11. 10 S h $2.40 2.95 3.40 3.30 3.60 3- 80 4.30 4-55 4.90 5-io 5-5° 5.70 6.05 6.40 6.85 7.20 7-75 8.15 8.45 9.10 9.65 10.30 10.90 11.50 12.20 $2.75 3-35 3-70 3-8o 4.10 4.40 4.60 5.00 5.20 5-5o 6.00 6.20 6.60 7.00 7.50 7.90 8.40 8.90 9.40 10.00 10.60 11.30 11.90 12.50 13.20 $3.00 3-75 4.20 4.20 4.50 4.70 4.90 5.40 5- 7o 6.00 6.50 6.80 6.85 7.80 8.20 8.65 9.20 9-75 10.35 10.95 11.65 12.40 13.70 13-80 14.60 IO $3.50 4.25 4.40 4-30 4.80 5.10 5 -4o 5.80 6.10 6.50 7.00 7.40 7.90 8.30 8.90 9.40 10.00 10.60 11.30 11.90 12.70 13.50 14.30 15.10 15.90 SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON, MASS. U S. A. If in it. Rubber and. Leather Be Kl Hill 1. l;t 1 1 1 M. . Bodf.) n Ik ! O M l> 1 I 1 Till II lit 1 1 IM. . 1.1. 4 1' ■ roar. i inrh. $0.07 $0 10 ■'* •09 1 1 *o.i 3 17 " :!! •'7 $046 .;j •30 .60 | |l .30 •37 ■ .86 4 30 •34 •5° 1.00 •56 1 13 •57 •70 76 !£ .60 •73 •9° .70 . 80 •95 '»S 2.30 to •9° I I 1.00 14- 1 2 1.08 1.30 3'° 142 1.68 •4 . IS 2.14 4.98 20 5.68 -'4 F*ateni Cotton-Leather Belt* . 1 thoroughly bell. ■ | tin- llM*r thr width, and much more thjii thr .n.lnun lealhe nit of ■'loll til lt» with PR1I ..OT. p t inch. $0.08 1 , $O.I2 $0.15 $0.18 • " .11 .1 : ,l6 14 .20 .25 .30 •30 " 1 , .-1 •35 • 24 40 ■ V •45 •3° .40 •50 4 .40 .60 •75 9° - ■5' .85 " •57 1 14 •57 63 ' 1.15 I.08 1 6a 8 2.10 I i 1 ij 1 u ' 37 '4 1 DJ »-75 I.80 3.00 II 1 1.94 SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 37 Wood Saws Complete with Tahle. FOR POWER USE. Fig. 43 shows Wood Saw with Swinging Table. The Table is hinged to a heavy cast iron socket that cannot become loose, and is thoroughly well made and ironed. Price complete with 24-inch saw, $45.00. FIG. 44. Fig. 44 shows Wood Saw with Sliding Table, which is one most commonly used, for sawing wood boards, etc. Like Fig. 43, it is made in the strongest possible manner, well bolted, and adapted to rough use. The shafts are steel with extra heavy balance wheel. Price complete with 24-inch saw, $50.00. For Different Sizes of Saws, see last page. SMITH &. WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS. USA Quaker City Grinding A/;//*-.. WITH DOUBLE REDUCTION GRINDINC DISCS NUMBER SIX MILL. FIO. «. PRICE LIST. ■ 11. im lulling iMscs, . $4S.oo I lira IM~», $1.50 per pair. I nf Mill, iso pounds. Speed, 400 to 800. Pulley, II x 4 in nl corn and cob*. Will grind from ir of shelled (Train. Adapted to from 1 to t Till. lup a iuiit * of ground feed (oral: no longer an experiment, but an ■ fact. In the past few years this has t>ecn con- clusively proven by the many experiments made at the many Agricultural Colleges in the differ- by the Department nf Agriculture at Washington, and tl J] over the I'nitcd Si experi- ments have proven ti grain whole. This being the us to enter into a lengthy argument in fa ire believe that all m and it is - to talk further on this su! You will observe that there is neilhe- wheel, belt or band to drive I device. All of the crushing and grinding arrangements are on the one shalt. which greatly re.: power required. When it a to have v;rar wheels, belts, r- cob crushing device, then \ to consume the power. This is self-evident, and anyone, whether he br with us. The Quaker City Mill do amount of grinding with the least amount of power that is possible to !>e done on any grinding mill. To Verily our statements, we have only to red- actual users of these mills. DOUBLE-REDUCTION GRINDING DISCS. The first redurt ■■■• ■ d in the Iwisomed part of the •here the furrows run sharp cutting edge front to cut the grain line with the le., The second reduction is produced upon the Mat outer < running their incl • to mash , in d mellow the meal already cut line. The usher. to red i s 'h the mill by the Rights, which the ill- - it through :• tl whilst grin ; For Prices of Du I Mills SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 39 Quaker City Grinding Mills, WITH DOUBLE REDUCTION GRINDINC DISCS. ^"PHIS illustration represents No. 10 and No. 13 Quaker City Mills, and the remarks on page 38, refer as well to these larger ones. The larger sizes are used extensively for grinding cob with the corn on. We should be pleased to send special catalogue of these mills, also samples of grain ground by them. FIG. 47- SIZES AND PRICES. No. IO Mill, $60.00. No. 10 Discs, $2.00. Pulley, 14x4. Speed, 300 to 730. Weight, 275 lbs. 2 to 8 horse power. Height to top of hopper, 34 inches. No. 1 3 Mill, $100.00. No. 13 Discs, per pair, $4.00. Pulley, 14x6. Speed, 400 to 600. Weight, 500 lbs. 9 to 15 horse power. Height to top of hopper, 45 inches. SECTIONAL CUT OF COB CRUSHER. '['HE cob hopper is so formed as to invite the cob to fall at one end and slide at the other into the snail formed case around the "drunken" circular saws, which cut the cobs into three or four sections ; then the teeth on their sides saw the sections fine and they pass through the mill with the corn. The sliding apron is laid low so as to have the saws jar the lower end of the cobs to bring them down with- out bridging. The saws are covered by the case on the up cut to prevent their throwing grain out of the mill onto the floor. DRUNKEN SAWS. SMITH &. WINCHESTER, BOSTON MASS. U S A iron Valves, Air Chambers, Strainers, Btc. FOR PUMP AND WIND ENCINE USE. For Braaa Valves, ace page lao OUTLET TANK VALVE. 1 OUTLET OR FLOAT TANK VALVE. ". I ENTERPRISE TANK OR FLOAT VALVE. I in - 3 in. ♦3.00 $5.00 *75° OUTLET VALVE. :t lever a perfect working outlet valve is had. TANK CHECK VALVE. BRASS OUTLET VALVE. FIQ. 52. To go on end of supply pipe, for shutting water into tank. ,.' To put in tank ply pipe, (or relieving on the pump FICS. 52. 53. 54. SIZES. PRICES. ETC FlQ. M. To go on end ol shutting water into tank. Fm> 1 ■'-• 3 • |o. 90 $1.00 t.35 $*oo j • - 3.00 3.00 : SUCTION PIPE STRAINERS. FIC. 55. SIZES. PRICES. ETC. TRIANGLES. Prices. 1 i', 1 •070 $0.75 |o.8o $0.00 -trainer covered with wire gaure ; CAST ANCHOR LUC. IT FIC. 5ft. SIZES AND PRICES. ' :ig the power of a pui windmill to a pump at a distance from the tower FIC. 56. SIZES. PRICES. ETC. ;r a pump capable . >ns per minute, together with all attachment a full assortment of all sizes in iron and inch to 6-inch, including a full line of Drop Valve Art SP1 5.— With our faci! ' for sp< pumps for - MAKES < >1 PUMPS N V.. the laij ry in the world, and are exclusive agr them rtment of the I w ,\ B D PRICES. — All prices quoted by us arc in all cases a> Ion I by the n. i in ordering of us both 1\ V CATALOGU1 a here only a lin i our extensive line. We I illustrate he ~c which are most herein a pump to do the Uklll g plainly all par: we will rei naming pr . • USEFUL NOTES ON PUMPS AND HYDRAULIC MACHINERY. h will \x our endeavor under this head, to treat of facts and conditions under which our pumps may be I rather than indulge in the too common and fulsome praise which the long aa landing of the goods offered render unnecessary. There are certain — ful operation pipe below the lo« re in the pun., or in t - of feet below the pomp i!d not :hree feel. U - extend aim. re is taken that t icngth from pump mt urge the use of a foot protected from frost, a hen pump is not in us- pipe of single- ts half the diameter of working barrel, and in long pipes, or with pumps working fast, it may SMITH &. WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. The following may be laid down as a safe rule for suction pipe : SIZE OF PUMP BARREL OR CYLINDER. Size of cylinder. 2 in. 2 % in. 3 in. 3 ^ in. 4 in. 5 in. 6 in. Size of suction. \y{ in. \% in. \% or i l / z in. 1^ or 2 in. 2 or 2^ in. 2% or 3 in. 3^ or 4 i n . These sizes hold good for double-barrel pumps, as each barrel draws alternately. Turns or elbows should be avoided as much as possible. CONNECTING OR DELIVERY PIPES.— The first term is applied only to pipe between pump standard and lower barrel or cylinder, and the last to same pipe as well, but more especially to describe pipe carrying water beyond pump to any point. These pipes in single-acting pumps may be a trine smaller than suction pipe. In double-acting pumps they should be same size, and care should be exercised that both are amply large. HOT WATER. — No pump will draft hot liquids any distance for the reason that the vapor or steam rising from the liquid passes through the suction pipe into the pump and fills it with vapor instead of water. Therefore, for pumping hot liquids the pump should be placed as near as possible, forcing the liquid upward instead of lifting it by suction. A hot-water pump always requires metal valves throughout, and should be so ordered. POWER. — Power is measured by the work performed. A gallon of water weighs about eight and one-half pounds. Therefore, if a pump is passing ten gallons of water per minute, and lifting it one foot, eighty-five foot pounds per minute of power will be required to do it ; lifting it twenty feet, twenty times eighty-five pounds, and so on. A nominal horse-power means the power required to lift 33,000 pounds one foot in one minute, although actual experience proves that an ordinary horse working continuously will not develop nearly this power, and, probably, 25,000 pounds is a nearer estimate. The power of a man working continuously is variously estimated from one-fifth to one-eighth that of a horse, but think the latter figure a safer one than the former. The conditions are somewhat changed by the number of strokes at which the pump barrel is worked. QUANTITY.— In connection with each pump will be found its diameter and length of stroke, together with the fraction or number of gallons it will pass per stroke or revolution (a double stroke), and to ascertain the number of gallons per minute delivered, multiply this quantity by the number of strokes or revolutions the pump is working. It will be noticed, however, that we do not attempt to give a close decimal in these tables, and also submit several other capacity tables of our pumps working under varying conditions, which will give a more comprehensive idea of the work performed in a given time than might suggest itself without making actual computation. ESTIMATES. — We are always glad to give our customers the benefit of our advice on all practical questions relating to pumps, and while requirements of each may be different in detail, as a general rule, we should be advised on the following points : Depth and diameter of well, pit or stream ; depth of water in well, pit or stream ; height to which water is to be raised, that is, from surface of water to point of delivery ; quantity required in a given time ; power available or preferred. RULES. The mean pressure of the atmosphere is usually estimated at 14.7 lbs. per square inch, so that with a perfect vacuum it will sustain a column of mercury 29.9 inches, or a column of water 33.9 feet high. To find the pressure IN pounds per square inch of a column of water, multiply the height of the column in feet by .434. Approximately, we say that every foot elevation is equal to yi lb. pressure per square inch ; this allows for ordinary friction. To find the diameter of a pump cvlinder to move a given quantity of water per minute (100 feet of piston being the standard of speed), divide the number of gallons by 4, then extract the square root, and the product will be the diameter in inches of the pump cylinder. To find quantity of water elevated in one minute running at 100 feet of piston speed per minute. Square the diameter of the water cylinder in inches and multiply by 4. Example : Capacity of a 5-inch cylinder is desired. The square of the diameter (5 inches) is 25, which multiplied by 4, gives 100, the number of gallons per minute (approximately). SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON. MASS., U S A TABLE SHOWING AMOUNT OF WATER DISCHARGED PER STROKE BY A SINGLE-ACTING PUMP, THE DIAMETER OF CYLINDER AND LENGTH OF STROKE BEING KNOWN. THER1 l- ai SO APPENDED A TABLE OF DIAMETERS AND AREAS OF CIRCLES; THE VIA METERS OP CIRCLES AND CYL1SDERS BEING IDENTICAL. I'M ot TUB lift LENGTH OF STROKE IN INCHES, WITH CAPACITY '" ™™« PER STROKE IN GALLONS. I 2345 6 7 81012 «*■ jj <| ? i 0034 .0068 .0102 .0304 .mis .0272 .0340 .0408 Galloaa 1 -7*54 .0053 .0106 .0159 .0212 .0266 .0319 .0372 .0425 .0531 .0637 1', .■«■-• .0306 .0382 J35 .0612 .0765 .0918 i'. 4 .0208 .031. (.)fj loSg .1360 .l6j» O688 .08(10 .IO33 .12 1721 .2071 .0637 .0850 lo<'2 .1275 .I4S7 I7'i" .2125 .2550 1543 'So" *057 *57< 30S5 70686 - 4998 . 4 12.566 i 3442 4131 ! " *55° 340° -4*5o -5"' " ?0 ° 10*00 I i .8330 .999I 8 IO .3400 .680 .«' 2.3800 2". 12 -' 1.4688 I.9584 1.448< 12 1 15 '* ll ■ 8 " The capacities in . r. arc (or a Single-Acting l'ump. making onr plete stroke (or revolution). Thr ible that of a Single-ai tin^ l'ump with the san I 1 vlindcr and length of stroke. >l! IAIN | HI t AlAt I IV of .1 lump with diameter of Cylinder Riven in the table, but with a • ^tmke Riven in table), add or multiply the capacity to represent the required lengt oder with an 18-incfa itroke would be the lam* "'It . or thr umcr> I by multiplying the 1 stroke b] | Toobtaiw iiu IN i' per minute, multiply thr -ir.'kr by the number of ;>cr minute. SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 45 TABLK SHOWING AMOUNT OF WATER DISCHARGED PER MINUTE AT DIFFERENT ELEVATIONS, AND POWER REQUIRED TO OPERATE THE PUMP. (1-8 to 8 Horse-Power.) 5 Power required for pumping, and gallons of water raised per minute. !s H. P. 'A H. P. 'A H. P. y t h. p- 1 1 h. p. 2H.P. 3 H. P. 4 H. P. S H. P. | 6H. P. 7 H. P. 8 H.P. Gallons. Gallons. Gallons. Gallons. Gallons. Gallons Gallons. Gallons. Gallons. Gallons. Gallons. Gallons. i 312.50 625 1250 1875 2500 5000 75O0 I OOOO 12500 15000 17500 20000 2 156.25 3I2.50 625 987.5 1250 2500 3750 5000 6250 7500 8750 1 0000 3 104.16 208.33 416.66 625 833-33 1666.66 2500 3333-33 4'66.66 5000 5833-33 6666.66 4 78.125 156.25 312.5 468.75 625 1250 1875 2500 3125 3750 4375 5000 5 62.5 125 250 375 500 IOOO 1500 2000 2500 3OOO 3500 4000 6 52.166 104.166 20S.33 312.5 416.66 833-33 1250 1666.66 2083.33 2500 2916.66 3333-33 7 44.66 89.28 178 50 267.8 357-1 714.2 1071.428 1428.57 1785.714 2142.857 2500 2857 143 8 39.06 78.125 156.25 234-375 312.5 625 937.5 1250 1562.5 1875 2187.5 2500 9 34.625 69.44 I3S-875 208.33 : 277.75 555-5 833-33 IIII. II | 1388.88 1666.666 1944.44 2222.72 10 3I- 2 5 62.50 125 187.5 , 250 SOD 750 IOOO 1250 1500 1750 2000 15 20.75 41 66 83-33 125 166.66 333 33 500 666.666 833-33 IOOO 1166.666 1333-33 20 15.625 31.25 62.5 93-75 125 250 375 500 625 750 875 IOOO 25 12.5 25 50 75 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 30 10.375 20.8 41.66 62.5 83.33 166.666 250 333-33 416.666 500 583-33 666 666 35 8.875 17.8 35-7 53-5 71-4 142.8 214.25 285.714 357-143 428 57 500 571-43 40 7-75 15-625 31. 25 46.S75 62.5 125 187-5 250 312-5 375 437-5 500 45 6.875 13-875 27.75 41.66 55.5 III. 11 166.666 222.22 277.77 333-33 388.88 444 44 50 6.25 12.5 25 37-5 50 100 150 200 250 1 300 ' 350 400 55 5.625 n-33 22.7 34-166 45.4 91 136-33 181. 81 : 227.2731 272.73 , 318.18 363.64 60 5-125 10.4 20.83 31.25 41.66 83-33 125 166 666 208.33 250 1 291.666 333-33 65 4-75 9.6 19.23 28.8 38.5 76.875 115.33 153.846 192.308 230.77 269.08 307-7 7° 4-375 8-9 17-8 26.75 35-6 71.428 107.125 142.857 178.57 214 285 250 285.7 75 4-125 8.33 16.66 25 33-33 66.666 100 133-33 166.666 200 j 233.33 266 666 80 3.875 7-8 15.625 23-4 31-25 62.5 93-75 125 156.25 187.5 i 218.75 250 85 3-5 7-33 14-7 22 29.4 58.8 I 88.2 117.647: 147.06 176.47 ! 205.88 235.29 90 3-375 6.9 13-375 20.8 27.75 55-565 83.33 III. n 138.88 166.666' 194.44 222.22 95 3-25 6.5 13.166 19.6 26.33 52 625 78.9 105.263 131.579 157-89 184.44 210.53 100 3-135 6.25 12.5 18-75 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 150 2.08 4.16 8.33 12.5 16.666 33-33 50 66.666 83.33 IO ° 166.666 133.33 200 1-5 3.125 6.25 9-375 12.5 25 37-5 50 66.5 : 75 87.5 t 100 250 1.25 2.5 5 7-5 10 20 1 30 40 50 60 70 80 300 1.04 2.083 4.166 6.25 8.33 16.666 1 25 33-33 41.666 50 58.33 ' 66.666 350 0.875 1-75 3-5 5-3 7 14.25 21.428 28.57 35.714 42.86 50 57-143 400 0-75 1.5 3125 4.6 6.25 12.5 18.75 ; 25 31-25 J 37-5 43-75 50 45o 0.666 i-33 2.75 4.1 5-5 11. 11 1 16.666 22.22 27-77 | 33-33 38.88 44.44 500 0.625 1.25 25 3-75 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 600 0.5 1.04 2 083 3125 4.166 8.33 12.5 16.666 20.83 25 29.666 33.33 700 0.428 0.875 i-75 2.6 3-5 7.142 10.7 14.286 17.857 21.43 25 28 57 800 o.375 0-75 i-5 2-3 3- 6.25 9.375 12.5 15.625 18.75 21.875 25 goo 0-333 0.66 1-33 2 2.666 5-5 1 8.33 ir. 11 13.88 16.666 19.44 22.22 1000 0-3 0.625 1.25 1.875 2-5 5 7-5 10 12.5 . 15 17.5 20 The ab ove table may bt used to advantage where the Horse-Power is given, and it is required to knov HEK v the Al ,HT TH IOUNT E WATE OK WA1 R IS TO er per minute the Pump will force to a certain height; also where the be raised and the amount of water needed per minute, are known, the REQ JIRED ] -fORSE-POWER I nay be ascertained approximately by referring to the elevation (as given in table), and then to the number of gallons nearest the number required, and the Horse Power at the top of the colu ■nn con aining this num jer, will be the approximate Horse-Power required to pump the water. SMITH & WINCHESTER BOSTON. MASS U S. A Ei - r d - - o o SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 47 The Buckeye Force Pump. THE value of a pump is determined by its durability, simplicity, the ease with which it is operatad in deep wells, protection from frost in winter, etc. Trie Buckeye Pump possesses all these valuable qualities in a greater degree than any other pump in the market. There are thousands of them in use in every part of the country, and the great demand created for them wherever introduced attests their value. DURABILITY. The working and wearing part of a pump is the Cylinder. If that is defective the pump cannot work well, no matter how substantial the balance of the pump may be or how attractive in appearance. The cylinders of the Buckeye are made of brass or iron, lined with porcelain, which, being as smooth and hard as glass, does not wear the leather packing of the plungers. We use only the best leather for the valves, and all material used in the manufacture of the Buckeye Pump is calculated to do good service for years. All the New Style Pumps are fitted with our New Patent Brass Valve Seat. SIMPLICITY. We call especial attention to the simplicity of construction of this pump ; there is no stuffing or packing box as in most force pumps, and this fact alone should recommend the Buckeye above all others. The valves are simple and substantial, and not liable to clog with sand and dirt. EASE OF OPERATION. As but one half of the water in cylinder is discharged with each motion of the handle, the friction of the water passing through the pipe is greatly reduced. This is an important consideration. They are especially desirable for deep wells, as a woman or child can use them in ordinary wells. PROTECTION FROM FROST. Each pump is provided with a small waste hole, not larger than a darn- ing needle, in the discharge pipe, four feet below the platform, which will always allow the water to settle down to that point in the pipe after pumping, and is a sure protection against frost. GENERAL EFFICIENCY. The water starts with the first or second motion of the handle, and the flow ceases the moment you stop pumping, leaving no drippings to form mud or ice on or around the platform. It throws a steady stream, and will force water 60 feet from the end of the hoze nozzle. * CAPACITY. The inquiry is often made, " How much water will the Buckeye Pump supply in an hour or day?" The answer depends entirely on the length of stroke, size of cylinder and number of strokes per minute. A four-inch cylinder will furnish nearly double that of a three-inch, with the same stroke. We give, on page 44, capacities of pumps which apply equally well to the Buckeye as to all others. PROTECTION FROM FIRE. Each pump is provided with a hose coupling which can be instantly attached to the spout, and water forced to any part of the buildings or grounds. It is invaluable in case of fire — an engine ever ready at your door. John H. Beecher, Esq., general agent of the Ohio Farmers' Insurance Co., says : " Having made a careful examination of the Buckeye Force Pump, I take pleasure in recommending it to all owners of buildings. It possesses great power, eas- ily throwing water on the top of ordinary buildings. The use of the Buckeye in cases of fire would be of untold value." It is very convenient for washing buggies, sprinkling lawns, watering flower beds, washing windows and like purposes. DESCRIPTION OF WORKING PARTS. The above cut (Fig. 60) illustrates the cylinder or working part of our pump. It will be observed that the upper part of the cylinder is the smaller, being one-half the capacity of the lower part. The cylinder is provided with two plungers connected together with an iron rod. The upper plunger is solid, and the pressed leather packing fits the cylinder closely, which prevents the water escaping out of the top of the cylinder. The lower plunger also fits nicely, and has a valve which opens on the down stroke and allows the water to pass through and closes on the up stroke. FIG. 60. Sectional View of Cylinde SMITH &. WINCHESTER, BOSTON. MASS. USA iiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimmiiiiiii ^•J»i«a£- I I y ' - - 'I! v '•■r-VU-frt>U » » t i* S«e following page (or taplanatlon. SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 49 Buckeyef Force Pumps. As shown on page 48. THESE illustrations show the different kinds of wells with the Buckeye Pump adapted for each. It is important that a deep well pump should be made of the best material, strong and substantial, and that the lower part be so well supported that it will not tremble or sway to one side. In the Buckeye Deep Well Pump, the top is made with two pipes extending into the well, and the entire weight of the water and lower part is secured by these pipes, one on each side. This not only holds the working parts all strictly in line but maintains the entire pump firmly in its right position, which cannot be accomplished by single or side support. All our deep well pumps throw a continuous stream, and the top is made to ventilate the well, keeping the water pure. Fig. 61 represents a dug well not over 25 feet deep, and the Buckeye Pump set complete ready for operation. Our Nos. 201, 204, 254 and 100 are especially adapted for this depth wells. Fig. 62 represents a driven well, shown with top dug down and bricked up, in order that the cylinder may be placed below freezing point. In all wells of this kind, we would urge the use of points of large capacity, also that the cylinder be kept within 20 feet of the lower end of the point. If these two things are observed the driven well pumps will give much better satisfaction. For i.V-in. drive point, use No. 201 : for iji-in., use No. 204; for 2-in., use No. 254. It will be found a good plan to use 1 '-'-in. point with No. 201, and 2-in point with No. 204. Fig. 63 represents a dug well with pipe and point driven down. For this class of wells we would rec- ommend any of the pumps numbered 215 to 234 inclusive, according to the depth and amount of water desired. This is a simple way of deepening dug wells, where the soil is such a drive point can be used. Fig. 64 represents our Buckeye Force Pump in a bored or drilled well, with the casing extending upward to the surface of the ground and the platform placed on top of the casing. In such, a force pump throwing a steady stream of the largest capacity possible for wells of 4 or 5-in. bore, is desired. We rec- ommend for all bored wells, our pumps numbered 415 to 439 inclusive. Fig. 65 shows an ordinary dug well, bricked up, and exceeding 30 feet in depth. For such wells we advise Nos. 215, 216, 217, 218 or No. 220, according to amount of water desired. Fig. 66 shows an ordinary drilled or bored well, with a dry well at surface in which to place upper pump cylinders below frost. For these wells of 6-inch bore or larger, use any of our deep well pumps. We would recommend, in cases where it is necessary to deepen old wells, that this method be adopted wherever possible, as it is much preferable over the style shown in Fig. 63. NOTES. WE recommend when setting deep well pumps that the lower cylinder be placed in the water within 6 to 9 inches of the bottom of the w-ell, as the valves will then be always submerged and not so liable to get out of order. The upper cylinder is one-half the capacity of the lower one, and no change of cylinders should ever be made. Each pump must be used with its appropriate cylinder as designated. The substitution of a different sized lower cylinder than that mentioned on the list effectually destroys the mechanical principles on which the pump is made, causes the pump to work unevenly, breaks the constant stream, and will fail to give satisfaction. fW Pumps are priced without suction pipe. If pipe is wanted state in your order whether black or gal- vanized ; also give depth from top of platform to bottom of well, and depth of water in well in dry season. The prices given in our lists all include an iron strainer for the lower end of the suction pipe, and our quick acting hose connection to attach hose to spoui of pump. In referring to price list of deep well pumps the price includes the lower cylinder and sufficient pipe and plunger rod to set the bottom of upper cylinder 5 feet below the platform. SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS. U. S. A Buckeye Fo.ro© Pumpi FOR CISTERNS AND SHALLOW WELLS. BUCKEYE CISTERN PUMPS. Figs. 67 and 68. 'f^lll Pomps ibown on thia page represent Buckeye Pumpi 1 • ■ .veils. . three-inch cylinder two feet below platform. ■ l>e set upon s sink or stand. an>: convenient in green-houses, "T f^r filling reservoirs by the use of hosr • ir protection against tire. ■lie size cylinder, but it is located sbove the base. H"th are donMe-arting and pump a continuous stream. In order to keep the Fig 1 freezing, the handle must be raised and the valve tripped so that the w.itcr can run down. BUCKEYE SHALLOW WELL PUMP. Fig. 69. In all cases where circumstances will admit the use of such a pump as is shown by Fig. 67 it is by .ill means preferable. Ii h.is the cylinder down below (rec/ing point, and will regu* ite itself so far as fr< ■ -rned. This pattern pump is made in 3, i 1 ... 4 and 5-inch cylinder. bean be fitted with Marlins three-way attachment. BS shown in Fig. JO. Any "f these pumps can !>e used hi 6 feet < ir mure in depth. We also Furnish these pumps with o'j-foot set length. Ai 1. PEN t- N \\n D DO NOI INCLUDE Si OE HOSE. For prices see their respective list. Strainer for suction pipe. ipling for hose, attached to each pump. I SIZES AND PRICES SHALLOW WELL PUMPS. 5 2 5 l! I. in ■ 1 ft. I. in 17.00 2I.0O ■■> an. I 4-Inch pumps. price of j inth. Fig. 69. >ti page jj. SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 5' Buckeye Force Pumps. FOR SHALLOW AND CASED WELL. BUCKEYE SHALLOW WELL PUMP. FIG. 70. With Wind Engine Top and 3-way Cock. While we do not usually recommend a double-acting pump for Wind Engine use, there are some places where it may be desirable to use them, and for such places there is nothing better than Fig. 70. For sizes of suction pipe and general remarks refer to pages 42 and 47. We can furnish these both with and without the three-way attachment. BUCKEYE CASING PUMP. Fig. 71. For 3 to 6-inch Pipe Wells. The rapidly increased use of well drilling machines, drilling holes of from 3 to 6 inches in diameter, in various sections of the country, has created a demand for a pump that would be suitable for such wells. As will 'be seen by the illustrations, the Buckeye Casing Pump is so arranged that the upper cylinder and pipes connecting same to the pump-head will enter into and pass down the casing as far up as the base of the pump. By this manner of construction we avoid cutting off the casing, and by having a tight platform fitting on top of the casing of the well, all surface water, toads, mice and other vermin are kept out of the well, and the water is absolutely pure. Read remarks in regard to exchange of cylinders on page 49. We can furnish these with Wind Engine tops like Fig. 70, but not with 3-way attachment. • •• SIZES AND PRICES. FIC. 70. No. Size Cylinder. Set Length. Fitted for. Adapted for. With 3-WAY Cock. Without 3-way Cock. 225 3 -inch. 5 ft. 6 in. i\ pipe. Wells to 26 feet. $18.00 $15-00 240 3K " " " i^ " 11 11 20.50 17.00 255 4 t. 11 2 " 11 11 21 50 18.00 257 s 9 ft. 6 in. 2% " Wells to 30 feet. 35-00 30.00 230 3 " " % " " " 19-5° 16.50 245 3% " 11 1% " 22.50 19.00 260 -1 11 it 2 " 24.00 20.50 SIZES AND PRICES. FIC. 71. No. Size Well. Depth Well. Price Enameled. 13-iN. Brass. 18-iN. Brass. No. for Power. Price. 415 4 -inch. 417 3 418 3% " 50 feet. 100 " 75 " 3 -in. cylinder, $15.00 2% " " 15.00 2*4 " " 15-00 $17.00 17.00 17.00 $18.50 18.50 437 439 !3 madi pump to work unevenly, breaks the constant Stream and will fail to gr. on. We furnish the following SIZES AND PRICES. Fig. 72. 1 ••S.oo 1 -inch. 50 •' l8.$o ... Z3 A PPV 5 " 3 Willi MAI Ad.l »3 ISO ; Is 00 to No. 357. For eiiee of pipe*. tt< .. arr page 43. Can furnlah lower cyhndera either capped oulaide or Inaidr. Me} 1 vlimlrre. paf e sj. Cyllndera ahc Fig urea 6i lo 66 llluatrate pump in operation. No. i» haa double brake eame aa Km . 74 1 above are capped SMITH &. WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. Buckeye Force Pumps. FOR FIRE USE AND DEEP WELLS. S3 Fi g- 74 represents our village or fire pump, No. ioo. It has a five-inch cylinder S'A feet below the platform, adapted for 2^- inch suction pipe. It is intended for wells 25 feet deep and under. The spout is threaded for coupling for 1 X-inch hose. It is provided . with two iron handles about four feet long, so %// that two or four men can use it in case of neces- sity. Thousands of dollars' worth of property is saved annually by this pump. No. 120 has the same size cylinder but is intended for wells over 25 feet deep. It is fitted to place the cylinder down at the bot- tom of the well. It has two-inch pipe between the upper and lower cylinder. BUCKEYE CASING PUMP, WITH 9-INCH STROKE. Fig. 75 is for Deep or Shallow Wells. Especially designed to secure the largest amount of water in a given length of time from a cylinder of medium or small diameter, by increasing the length of stroke to 9 inches and providing suitable leverage in the handle. It increases the capacity of the pump nearly one-half and overcomes the objections to the use of small cylinders as, used in casing wells. FIG. 75. SIZES, PRICES, ETC. Fig. 74_No. 100; 5-inch Cylinder ; 2)' z -inch Suction ; 1 X-inch Hose $40.00 120; 5- - " t-Vi- " " i.V- " " 3°-o° Fig. 75 — No. 435; 2 l /i x 18 inch, enameled lower cylinder, capped inside 17-5° 435; 2% x 18 inch, brass lower cylinder, capped inside, '9-5° All casing Well Pumps have lower cylinder, capped inside, and fitted for i^-in. suction. SMITH & WINCHESTER BOSTON. MASS. USA Improved Buckeye Lin F*ump* Has Patent Stamped Brass Valve Seat. Sectional Ventilating Standard, Reservoir Top. Fun- nel-Shaped Cap for Priming. Swivel Fulcrum, and Is Antl-Freezlng. TV/. I ■ ire of ihc Improve ft Tump it was the intention to produce I pump. that, like the famous Buckeye Double -.nation extending into all t! • mtries of the earth -every other .. Int. It will be KC that the im| -ye. illus- trated by the annexed Oil ILL in I- IM • e it the ban.' ni'i-t perfectly operating Lift Pump on the market. It Is the only Lift Pump a i \n\«. U>, thus not only allowing the escape of impur gases from the well. IC tPPEARANCl of the pump. The wrought iron pipe constituting the set- let . into the head of the pump just below the spout. A \IM HOLI isi above the cylinder, allows all the water I from the pump above frost line, thus PS IN WIN! The reservoir to ient quantity of water when pumping tO produce B STEADY STREAM \l '■■ •lie water overflow 1 in GREATEST FEATURES of the In.; Lift Pump, lor which letters patent are pen.: struction of the follov ITINI i PARTS, llcrum, and Wrought ■ Length, all securely connected together wit!. m reads, thus allowing repairs for any of these parti i plied without incurring the expense of an entire new Si The Improved It Pump with regular set-length is especially adapted for wells not over twen: I, but by lengthening the COIUM d rod t>el ween the b cylinder they CAN BE USED IN AN I DESIRED They are recommended foi tion, etc, where it is nr ■ er from shallow wells to the surface of the ground only. SIZES. PRICES, ETC. Furnished with 5-foot set-length. I"' >K HAM' IM- ONI Y -I I 'N HANI' 4 1 " 1300 of Standard only, $700. ■ joi 3"5 2o7 3"Q <>f Standard only, SI 00 • 2 $11.00 SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U.S.A. 55 Cylinder and Repair Li&t of Buckeye Pumps. NOTES- Order all castings but Cylinders by letters, cast into same ; order Cylinders by inside diameter at Bottom, stating whether Brass or Porcelain Lined, and whether for Shallow or Deep Well Pump. Order all parts of Plungers by giving name, and diam- 1^1 eter of Lower Cylinder. HANDLES. No. Size of Bolt Hole, Price. No. Size of Bolt Hole. Price. D2 J^-inch hole. $I.OO D99X ji-inch hole. $1.25 D120 x •• ■• I.25 D130 X " •' I.50 DI40 X " " I.25 D170 A " ■' I.50 D2X X " " I .OO D62 X " " I.50 D120X X " " I.25 D60 Cistern Pump. 1.00 DI40X X " " I.SO D62X ^-inch hole. 1.50 HALF STANDARDS. No. Hand. Handle Hole. Price. No. Hand. Handle Hole. Price. X Right. ^-inch. $2.50 uu Left. „ 4 -inch. $3.00 XX Left. X " 2.50 ux Right. 4 " 3.00 xo Right. X " 2.50 uux Left. 4 " 3.00 xxo Left. X " 2.50 V Right. 4 " 3-5° Y Right. X " 3.00 vv Left. 4 " 3-5° YY Left. X " 3.00 YX Right. 4 " 3-5° YO Right. X " 3.00 vvx Left. 4 " 3.50 YYO Left. X " 3.00 s Right. 4 " 300 T Right. X " 2.50 ss Left. 4 " 3.00 TT Left. X " 2.50 p Right. 3.00 U Right. A " 3.00 pp Left. 1 . 3.00 CYLINDERS FOR BUCKEYE PUMPS. Size. Description Kind. Cylinder Only. Cylinder, Complete. Size. Description. Kind. Cylinder Only. Cylinder Complete. 3 -inch. Double. Porcelain. $3.00 $ 5-75 i>6-inch. Upper. Brass. $2.25 $2.75 rA " " 3-5° 6.60 1^ " 2.37 2.92 4 " 4.00 7-45 Z T8 " " 2.5O 3-'° 5 6.00 10.50 - 1 e 2-75 3-45 D67 No. 70. 3.00 6.00 -> 1 : " 1 .', " 3.50 4.50 2X->nch. * Lower. 2.25 4.50 3 ; s " " 450 6.00 2A " 2.37 4.50 iA " " 3.00 3-5° 3 2.50 4.50 2^xi8 Lower. Porcelain. 2.25 4.50 lX " " 2.75 5-5° 2^X18 " " 2-37 4.50 4 " 4.00 7.00 3 xi8 " 2.50 4.50 5 " 6.0O 9.00 No. 21. 2)4 upper. Iron. 2.00 3-5° 6 S.00 12.00 " 2X " " 2.00 3-75 2XX13 " Brass. 5.00 8.00 No. 19 3 " 2.25 4.25 5.50 8.50 9.00 3 x '3 3A xi3 2>A X l8 .. .. ,, 6.50 6.00 10.00 2^x18 3 xi8 .< 6.50 7.00 10.50 11.00 " " ■ In ordering Lower Cylinders state whether caps are inside or outside, unless otherwise ordered we always send cut side. SMITH &. WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS. USA Repair List of Buclreye PiimpSt PLUNGERS. LEATHERS. ETC. PLUNGERS. KTC LLA1 HBKS. ppa Plunder. . ' I-' PLUNGER RODS. P'l*. P'l*. •5J ,8c $040*050 CAPS p*. any j i: Pattern. IS 1.35 . .18 Hcree Coupling, kulib. 1 [5 •5 1 ■ 50 " REPAIRS, MARTINS 3-WAY COCK. Valvi ■ it. . . I ever an ■ ■Ive l.e.ithen., (heck Valve Weight and Screw, Castings only, for Brass Upper Cylinders. Brass Upper Cylinders, without Castings. In-iile Diameter in Inchev N '■ $0.80 $0.75 ♦ $0.85 $1.00 - • »ll*7 GOOSE-NECKS, NEW STYLE, WITH UNION. ■ ! • • Pump. N "5 MISCELLANEOUS. , '• : Pump, 1 V '3 \ 1 limp. 1 \ ' No I! I 1 lump. $0.20 .90 •3<> • *5 •25 SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON. MASS., U. S. A. 57 Union and Spooner Patent Copper Pumps. The illustrations on this page show the leading styles and makes of Copper Pumps, of which we keep an extensive stock as well as repairs for same. These Pumps are little known outside of New England, but in this section of the country they are, and have been for many years, very popular, being efficient and very durable. Figure 78 shows an air chamber extension, and is recommended for all places where the perpen- dicular suction exceeds 20 feet. SIZES AND PRICES. Figs. 78 and 79. No. 1 2 3 Size. . Fig. 79 Fig. 7& 2^-inch. $8.25 6.12 2^-inch. $8.75 6.50 3-inch. $9.25 6.88 If fitted for Iron Pipe add 62 cents. Additional length per foot. No. i,$i.27; No. 2, $1.35 ; No. 3. $1.42. SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON, MASS USA Extension Cylinders for Copper Pumps* FOR IRON OR COPPER SET LENCTHS. WORKING < \ I no. so. MK CHAMBER i YI.IN'UKK FIO. 82. M \\\n; Or i km. i ill NING PUMPS. I pn sents an extension cylinder for use with iron pipe where it is desirable l>um|> than Fig. 7 used for ■id lias the same advantage over the shorter one, as the air chamber pump Fig. 78 ha I an furnish these cylinders fitted f'>r iron suction pipe- when desired. ron sin (mri pipe add '■: cents net No. 1 2 3 2>i-inrh bore. 18.00 5.12 , nch t>ore. 3-incfa I9.00 5.80 5.88 Pump Bl ouplingi, COPPER PUMP REPAIRS. 1 Not Illustrated.' *5 •75 ■ I Lower Valves. t ppcr Valves, I'.r.ike Bolts, . . . Thumb Screws, Piston Heads, I2.00 1 - SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 59 Improved Copper Force Pump. The pump shown by this cut is one of the best for indoor use of its class. It is certainly one of the most desirable of the Copper Pump pattern, being very symmetrical in design, nicely polished and easily operated. As the cut shows, the leverage is ample for the work intended, and the bibb or faucet is conven- ient for attaching hose or for closing the discharge when forcing water to tank in upper story. When Nickel-plated this pump is a thing of beauty. We can furnish them in following- sizes. SIZE AND PRICE. FIG. 83. No. and Size. No.l -2K Inch. No. 2 2> 4 Inch. No. 3—3 Inch. Extra length per foot, . . . $16.00 1-50 $19.00 1.50 $22.00 1.50 If fitted for Iron Pipe, I or 1 '/-inch, add 62 cents net to list. COPPER PUMP ATTACHMENTS. J^ FIG. 8i> Cistern and I'iiL-lwr I'umji. WITH THROUGH BOLT FASTENING. FIQ. 200. FIQ. 2051-2. *"I^HI cut shows "iic of inir leading staple Cistern rumps, with broad bearing and high A base. The cylinder and base are held together with two Strong bolts with brass nut on top, with leather packing between, which have only t<> be unscrewed t<> give free access to the lower valve without disturbing the suction pipe in the least. A substantial hub or tail piece on the under side ol the ' threads on it. (or coupling on an iron nut with gas pipe threads cut in it for connei ting urnught-imn can furnish lead pipe soldering nipple as desired. In cold weather lift the lever until the lower valve is tripped, when the water runs out of the I bai k into the cistern or well. These pumps can l>c used in cisterns or wells, or any place where the water lifted twenty-live feet in perpendicular height, though horizontally the suction p p ngth. our new style Pitcher Spout Pump with closed top. They arc fitted up in tin inner, with revolving standard or bearer, so made that by raising the lever the valves are trip, the water let out of the pump ther lead or wrought-iron pipe, by a coupling nut fastened to the hub under the base, through whii !i tube is introduced Inside the m into which iron pip red when this connection is desired Can furnish Fig -'";'.• with SIZES. PRICES, ETC. Fig. 200. SIZES. PRICES. ETC. Fig. 206i». 1 i ,n 4 75 s ", md but. • ornish tiiA*s !■ SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 61 Vacuum Base and Close Spout Pitcher Pump, WITH REVOLVING BRAKE, BOLT FASTENINGS. "Tj* IG. 208, shown above, is the same as our Fig. 205^4 with revolving brake, bolt fastenings -*- and cut-off base, and, in addition, it has an improvement in the base of the pump, which in many localities will be greatly appreciated. Oftentimes in driven wells, where the soil is so tight as to make an air-tight joint around the pipe when driven in the ground, and the supply of water is also limited, an ordinary pump will not work well, while with the Vacuum Base Pump all difficulty is obviated, for by creating a vacuum in the base, and permitting the water to form there a reservoir, a constant supply of water to the pump is obtained. For roily or gritty water these pumps are also well adapted. We fit them always for wrought-iron pipe with the thread cut in the hub of the base, as show in the cut. Fig. 209 shows our new style Pitcher Pump with a close spout. Thus constructed, the water is confined in the spout and cannot wash over. There is also a convenient place on the spout for hanging a pail or bucket These are made like our other Pitcher Pumps, with revolving brake, bolt fastenings and cut-off base. SIZES AND PRICES. Fig. 208 and Fig. 209. No. Diameter Cvl. Suction Pipe. °s™™ We ' ght - Price, Fig. 208. Price, Fig. 209. I 2 3 2j£-inch. 3 3'A " i -inch. 1% - 1-12 gallon. 1-8 1-6 31 lbs. 34 " 40 " JS4.75 *4-25 5- 2 5 475 575 5-25 ' Please state in your orders whether you wish them with open or close tops, for we furnish them both ways. SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS.. U S A. FttoherSpoui House Set-Length* WITH WROUCHT-IRON SET-LENGTH. I .' Pomp. I be i ul shows th< ferred b) son t we < an furnish ■ Cistern or Pitcher Pumps, excepting ; Tiny arc usually furnished with th Length, but lard and Lower Cylindi s>> thai g may put in any desired length of | \ small vent-hole in the pipe allows the water to fall l>a< k below the g point. They have Revolvii thai the bra i Cylinders shown in cut is our liy i.io, iron, but we can furnish any I ( lylinder al SIZES. PRICES. ETC. Fig. 2 I 2. ' rUNDU. Fmi SiiI.i 1 2 3 4 3 " 4 1 or 3 feet 3 •' 3 " ■ / 'ore •<.'/; 1/ //-/,/ nc. A a t /- /•' reexi ml?. WITH CAST OR WROUCHT IRON SET LENCTH. ;o6 represents a well-formed and attrac- tive l'ump. as the cut indicates. It is aoaptcd rig in out-door cisterns and shallow wells, where water is not to be lifted over i 5 to 2; feet. :nposcd of a «■■ ron connect- ing pipe and cylinder, having the valves in it. The internal diameter of the stand.v trille larger than that of the cylinder : hence the plunger, after removing the top. which can be done by loosening the set screw under the lever. can be drawn up through it, repaired and re- placed with very little effort or delay. equally appropriate for out-door cisterns and shallow wells, and is also anti- freezing by the nature of its construction. The base and standard are bolted together by two strong bolts, and the whole combination of the different pans is such as to produce a strong yet simple Pump, not liable to get out of repair, and very ettieicnt. Ity adding to the 1 onnecting pipe and piston rod. and dropping the cylinder further into the well, until the cylinder is within, say. 15 to 20 feet of the surface of the water. this l'ump could be used in wells from 30 to 40 feet deep. Can furnish with 3-bolt cylinder at same price. Height. I'.asc to Lever Top. 33 to 40 inches. mplete. leu »ct length SIZES. PRICES. ETC. FiQ. 207. Fig. 207. $7.00 6 in. ■ 4 1 in 6 in. 1-10 gal. - 8 00 8.50 £th. %4 35 l4-$0 ♦5.00 *5 *5 SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 6s Newr Star Well Pump, Anti-Freezing, WITH WROUGHT IRON SET LENGTH. Fig- 55° is the latest and best of its kind, is called our "New Star" Well Pump. The general outline is similar to Fig. 207, although the bearer top is of new and improved design. When built as described it is in- tended for out-door cisterns and shallow wells — dug, drilled or driven — where water is not more than 25 feet below ground line. In our opinion, this pump, as shown by the illustrations, is so superior and desirable in every re- spect, and so fully supplies the average demand for a pump of its kind, that we shall aim to have it supplant all other styles of set-length Well Pumps we now sell. Height, base to lever top, 43 inches. Fig. 551 is somewhat taller than Fig. 550 and proportionately heavier, and can be used for same purposes. These pumps are tapped and re- ceive the wrought-iron pipe near the spout and not at the base. Height, base to lever top, 45 inches. Fig. 553 shows our "New Star" Well Pump, with tight top. This style of pump is liked, because the piston rod is guided above and moves up and down in a straight line, instead of oscillating, and because there is no opening through which any- thing can be thrown into the well. The general construction of this pump standard is more fully described under Fig. 762, while its adaptations are set forth under Fig. 550, to which we refer. Height, base to upper guide, 43 inches. SIZES, PRICES, ETC. Figs. 550, 551 and 553. 3 3'4 Suction. Stkoke. Price, Fig. 6-inch. 6 " 6 " 6 " 1-8 gallons. 1-7 1-6 i-5 , " 8.25 8.50 8.75 S8.75 9.00 9.25 Fig. 550, standard only, complete, $5.50. Fig. 551, standard only, complete, $6.00. Fig. 553, standard only, complete, $7.00. 553- $9.00 9.25 9-5° 9 75 SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON, MASS. USA .\fw Star" We'll Pump8i Anti-I^reezing, WITH WROUCHT-IRON CONNECTING PIPE. Well Pump, standard with howl nr fun i • of Pum| well driven, for in openii ing • > nt new wills it is oftentimi to prime pump, and this top i ap is ■ adapted f<>r that pui the tame standard with an admirable ti^ht top < ap, polished r<>d and links above, We think this Pump combines the best features of this ( hss, for this ti^ht top prevents all stones, ice finding their way into the rump and destroying its useful has found many admirers on this a< - count, and it seems to be well by the trade. It is anti-freezing also, and has mir patent sandvah e seat on the eylmder mei ting pi] ght-iron; the rod is polished, and 1: hi he revolved to an] position. It will be seen this Pump • - all the eh.. that are Of importance and value, and is all that can be sought for in one of its kind, while its i heapness, i onsidering its large .iilv much in its favor. Hoth of these pumps are tapped to wrought-iron pipe di spout, and not at the base Height, base to lever top, 45 inches. furnish these pumps with ; bolt cylinder .it same pi ' 2 SIZES AND PRICES. Fl««. 847. 848 I length. • length, 1 i-8 gal. •8.7S *5 5o SMITH &. WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 67 "JVew Star" Well Force Pumps. WITH WROUGHT-IRON CONNECTING PIPE. ANTI-FREEZING. Fig. 852 represents a new Well Force Pump but recently designed. The standard is the tallest and heaviest standard of this class, and think the trade will appreciate the ad- vantages this pump offers in having an admirable revolving tight top and outlet back of spout for attaching pipe, as well as being tapped for and receiv- ing connecting pipe in the stock near the spout. The piston rod passes through a brass stuffing box on top of the air chamber, which surmounts the stock of the pump. By this arrangement the danger of the rod becoming coated with ice near the stuffing box in severe weather is reduced to a minimum, while the addition to the height of the pump lessens considerably the labor of working it. By means of a coupling, furnished gratuitously, hose is readily attached to the spout. The cylinder of the pump is three feet below the plat- form, at which point a small vent hole allows the water in the stock and connecting pipe to escape each time after pumping, thus preventing any danger from freezing. Fig. 882 (not illustrated), similar in all respects to Fig. 852, having in addition a cock in the spout as shown in Fig. 394, page 73. Add $2.50 to list of Fig. 852. Fig. S54 represents an entirely new design of pump. The cut will explain its construction, and at the very low price it is offered it represents good value for a Well Force Pump of this kind. We aim at simplicity of parts, and these adequately strong for purposes they are intended. We can also furnish this pump with a cock in the spout at $2.50 extra, list. SIZES AND PRICES. Figs. 852 and 854. No. Diameter Cylinder. Suction. Stroke. C *£SEI" !*- " Price — Fu;. 854. 3 4 5 6 2-V in. 3 " 1% " 1% in. 6 6 in. 6 " 6 " 6 " 1-7 gal. $13.00 1-6 " 13.00 1-5 " 13-50 1-4 " M-50 $I3-5<> 14.00 14.50 Fig. 852, Standard only, less set length Fig. 854, Standard only, less set length Can furnish 3-Bolt Iron Cylinder instead of screw attachment at same price. $11.00 11.00 SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON. MASS. U S A. "/>.//«-. \ " / )< n i />/<.■-. \tf i /*!»• POJTO© PUmpSi FOR SHALLOW OR FOR DEEP WELLS, rwtu 6. 1M7. :np with revolving common top for ■ruction differs from any of this class of popular pumps hitherto put in the market, and has points of supei ire worth considering. ti will doubtless make it the favorite m hen seen and used. 1-! I he t..;> is mil fixed and I . in any point, like that of all others ■ind. one cylinder and plunger. We do not haw ■ expedients to keep the upper cylinder packed, such u expanding rubber plungers, etc., to lake up the wear. nly one plunger, the - reduced to a minimum, and there t out of repair. I his plunger I and the cylinder brass lined, so they cannot rust or wear out. The water passages are very large and perfectly direct, without a single bend or curve. 6th. We furnish free with each pump a Strainer Foot Valve as shown in nmend the use of these 1 any set length Shallow Well I'ump. 918 shows "The I supply it when wanted for Drilled Wells. The upper cylinder is suspended about five feet below ground, and any of our numerous l>e used at the bottom of well for the lower one. These upper and lamut eylindeit must./. I it to tack other, otherwise •ihness of the Mow of water will be R ill go inside 4- d the No. 4 inside 5- inch cas- ibown in ■ lit. FIO. 760. SIZES AND PRICES. Fig. 83 1. FIO. 9IS. ' '. SIZES AND PRICES. Fig. 9 I 8 $12 .50 i SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 6 9 New Anti-Freezing Windmill Force Pump, ■ WITH PATENT VERTICAL DISTRIBUTING VALVE AND BRASS ELBOW ATTACHMENT. Fig. 736 represents our Anti-Freezing Windmill Force Pump, with vertical distributing valve and brass elbow attachment at the bottom outlet. One and a quarter inch iron pipe is used for the discharge, which is made in one piece and held in place with a set screw at the platform base, so that by merely unscrewing the coupling below and loosening the set screw at the base the pipe can be pulled up and the valve and working parts examined and repaired. Two-inch iron pipe is used for the air chamber, which is done to strengthen the set length and keep the working parts in perfect line with each other. At the bottom outlet a brass elbow union attachment is used, which makes it more con- venient in making the regular pipe connections than any other way. A regular brass stuffing box is used above the spout, which prevents all leakage when hose is connected. The valve is opened and closed by turn- ing the wheel above the stuffing box, as shown in cut. The opening through the platform is made larger, and pipe can pass through without taking off the standard. We also use a malleable iron coupling, for the plunger rod, which can be disconnected much easier than with the ordinary coupling. At the lower working head it is so arranged that by merely un- screwing the cap or attachment on top, a 2-inch or 2^ -inch plunger can be drawn through, and so on up through the open- ing at the platform base, making it a very desirable pump head to use with our Fig. 904 cylinder. In connection with this pump we would advise using near the brass elbow at bottom outlet a horizontal check valve, the same as our Fig. 742. This is not strictly necessary, but aids the working of the pump by relieving the valves of all heavy pressure from the tank or pipe. When fitted for 2-inch suction pipe we always furnish a malleable forked rod connection for wood rod unless otherwise ordered. We do not furnish windmill slides unless especially ordered. SIZES AND PRICES. Fig. 736. FIG. 736. Fie. Stroke. Suction. Height Stand. Set Length. Price. 736 736 6-in, 10 " 1 ' + -in. 2 " 46 in. 50 " 58 in. 58 " $t8.0O 19.50 For price of Fig. 742, horizontal check valve, see page 115. For cylinders to use with above we recommend Fig. 904 or Figs. 611 to 618. SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON, MASS. U S A \ // 1 /-/ •* rt-cx i tin /'orcc' I'iiiii/i. REVOLVING TOP. PATENT VERTICAL SHIFTING VALVE FOR MANUAL OR WIND POWER. tl < >lir new Anti ; Windmill Force Pump, with patent veil luck handle and I attachment i nt irly the entire height - guided and eM m plat m a support The st - .ire both below ground and ■ by the frost At the lower working head both the tup and bot- tom attachn ind by simply ren the plunger and rod may he drawn up through the standard. The distributing i and is gle movement of the small handle showi Standard, while this handle is v locked ■'. the valve in an) di nection with tins Pump we would advisi the brat lutlel a horizontal cheek valve, the • stri< tly necessary. I>;.' ■rktng of the Pump by relieving I re from the tank or pipe Always Coupling at the spout, and for i ' 4 -inch iron pi; attachment Bottom tl w r do not furnish Windmill - SIZES AND PRICES. Fig. 862. 4< in $|6.00 ler» to use with I . SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 7i A r ew Well F*unip Standards. SCREWED FOR IRON PIPE. "PIG. 486 represents our New Well Pump Standard, for deep and shallow wells. While hardly -*■ as heavy in casting as our figure 592, it is strong and well made and presents a graceful appearance. The very strong bearer top and long and heavy lever will adapt this standard for wells of more than ordinary depth, and it is sometimes used over very deep wells. The stand- ard is tapped for wrought-iron pipe near the spout. Fig. 592 accurately represents our New Deep Well Pump Standard. The manner of con- struction in two sections, with flange between, is plainly visible, and will be esteemed a very great convenience by those who have to set up these pumps. It is very strong and heavy and will answer to use on wells from ico to 300 feet deep. Any size from 1 ' 4 -inch to 2^4-inch pipe can be used with this standard, but always fitted as below unless ordered otherwise. SIZES AND PRICES. Figs. 486 and 592. Fig. Suction. Stroke. Height. Weight. Price. 486 592 Standard complete. iX-in. S-in. 4;'. in. 7 " 51 " 5S lbs. 132 " | 6.00 16.00 Notes — Fig. 486 can be fitted for i,'£ or 2-in. pipe if so ordered. For cylinders to go with above standards see pages in and 112. We generally use with Fig. 592, Figs. 611 and 612, and with Fig. 50,2, Figs. 613 or 614. Extra flanges for Fig. 592 are furnished 1 .'4-111. 50 cents each, 2 or 2'j-in. 60 cents. SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS. USA •*.\<.\\ S(;j;-" I 'inn ft Standard, WITH REVOLVINC TOP. FOR MANUAL OR WIND POWER. FIG. 402. I imps, and wi ;vi9taet (eaturo .roc in all re*;- . r»crp- The intermediate flange can be screwed I ;>ipcuptoand inclu.! ; ;>cd as Dg and tube at the sr> I hose. • b windmill t.'; nd to !<• the beM of the lind •er They are tapped (or pipe near the spout, have sup; .nd are a mov - cd. DOt tioo (or coupling or wood rod. SIZES AND PRICES. Fig. 402 - - SIZES AND PRICES. Fig 7< J we pages III ..■ SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 73 Improved Hand Force JPuxzip on Base, l./tner Discharge, and With Cook. Fig. 390 represents our Hand Force Pump on base with upper check valve discharge. The height of pump from base to lever top is from 30 to 35 inches, and the weight from 34 to 70 lbs., according to size. \Ye make this style of pump of iron, or cylinder and piston of brass, or all brass except the lever, fulcrum and base, as per description given below. Fig. 394. represents our Hand Force Pump on base with double discharge air chamber and cock. The height of pump from base to lever top is from 31 to 35 inches, and the weight from 60 to 95 lbs., according to size. We make this style of pump of iron, or with cylinder and piston of brass, or entirely of brass, except lever, fulcrum, base and air chamber. All pumps are provided with an iron cock with brass plug, unless otherwise ordered. Fig. 391, similar to Fig. 390 on plank like Fig. 440, same price as Fig. 390. " 392, with air chamber, add $[.00 to price of Fig. 390. " 393, " " " " on plank with air chamber, same price as Fig. 392. " 395, " " " 394 on plank, same price as Fig. 394. 3 4 TA VA ter Stroke. Fig. 390. Fn 390. C 1 1-3 2-5 5 8.00 $13-50 9.50 $12 50 14.00 SiS.oo 11.00 14-5° 15.00 1950 17.00 21.50 24.00 29.50 1 8.(0 22 50 30.00 Fig. 3Q0. K 1 $20.CO 2I.OO 32.OO 38.OO 47.OO $2350 35.OO 43- 50 52.50 SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS. USA Iron /'ori't' Pumpi W'/f/j Cook* .\iit!-l : rc'L l s.!ii!j, WITH THREE FEET WROUCHT-IRON CONNECTING PIPE. Th< ntical with l"i. described on the preceding pa) form .mil style, .mil have iii addition a three feet ^.i- pipe set length. In the working cylinder are the valves, out of rc.uli of frost, which make these pumps available in exposed locations. Water can be conducted in two ins by means of the cock furnished with this pump. SIZES AND PRICES. Fig. 26*. N<>. 2, 2 ■ . - in. h Kit. 6-inch stroke, for h pipe $16.00 No. I*. 3-inch bore. ;,-mr marble basin. All parts are highly finished and nick As shown, SIZE AND PRICE. Fig. 927. UMBin 3-in. 1 in. 1 '. in. £ 1 1 SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 75 House Force or Lift Pumps, FIG. 161. FIG. 223 Fig. 223 represents the Centennial Force Pump, which is also known as the People's Pump, also as Pendulum Pump. The plunger rod of this pump, instead of working through the top. is operated by a rocking shaft running through the side, to the outer end of which is attached the handle. The top is closed with a lid secured by thumb-screws, forming an air-chamber, rendering it valuable for throwing water for fire purposes, washing windows and carriages, watering lawns, and for forcing up into tanks. By unscrewing the vent-plug on top of the lid, it discharges evenly and smoothly as a lift pump. The cylinder swivels round on the bottom flange so that the spout can be placed in any direction. It is arranged for two discharge-pipes or hose running in different directions. The water may be let back, to avoid freezing, by raising the handle. The ease with which any part can be reached for repairs renders it very suitable for farmers, nurseries, and home use. By substituting a crank and shackle in place of brake, it makes an excellent pump for windmills. It has a brass seat for the lower valve, and is adapted for either lead or iron pipes. SIZES AND PRICES. Fig. 223. With Coc k in Spout . Iron. Brass Cvl. Iron. Brass Cvl. No. o, of 2j^-inch bore, suitable for 1 -inch pipe, each, $10.00 $14.00 $12.50 $16.50 " '• " 3H " " " " J V " " " 2 °° 18.00 15.00 21.00 " ;, " 4 " " " " lJ4 " " " 20.00 28.OO 25.OO 33-00 Can furnish Fig. 223 with cock in the spout if desired, also with set length. Fig. 161 represents a cheap and very' simple force pump, and as the cut represents the pump so well, a description is hardly necessary. The top flange, holding the stuffing box, can be changed so as to make pump right or left- handed. Made only in one size. SIZE AND PRICE. Fig. 161. 3>^-inch cylinder fitted for 1% or i^-inchpipe, $10.00. SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON, MASS . U S. A Suction and Force /'//////» on Base* y and mpact in form. It i pump ha\ cylinders and plungers, though from the internal arrangement and di •uble-acting pump- in the way <>f producing a contin stream "f water. The I ind « ith the working durable and ca| pump. SIZES. PRICES. ETC. Fig. 736. ..-in. i -^ -in i -in. 6- in. $10.00 $2200 %-S°° 6 " 16.00 4300 LIGHTNING AIR PRESSURE GENERATOR AND JOHNSON FORCE PUMP. .mil iron, anil has . aiul will be found vei ) s inarvelou-.lv qui minute's out 15 n a tank 01 ind has inch ! machine nothing and available for all kil :ii the ll m wan! aran- SIZE. PRICE. ETC. Fig. 928. - JOHNSON HAND PUMP. ic in mi e each. fS.oo. SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 77 House Force Pump, on Plank, WITH CHECK VALVE AND AIR CHAMBER. RIGHT AND LEFT-HANDED. Fig. 440 represents our Single-Acting Suction and Force Pump with brass piston rods, pitman and guide, mounted on a handsomely orna- mented plank for in-door use, and can be made either right or left-handed. It is generally employed for lifting water from wells or cisterns and forcing it up into a more elevated part of the house, for bath rooms, filling tanks, etc. Plumbers wishing to attach copper air chambers usually select this style. The check valve can be removed and an air chamber substituted without extra fitting. We have six sizes of this Pump, of iron, or with Cylinder and Piston of brass, or entirely of brass, except the lever, fulcrum, and check valve, as per description given below. The Iron and Brass Cylinder Pumps are fitted for iron pipe and the Brass Pumps for lead pipe, un- less otherwise ordered. Fig. 442 represents our House Force Pump with air chamber and cock on plank. The good qualities of the Pumps previously described pre- vail in this one, but this has the additional convenience of a faucet through which water can be drawn at the Pump. The faucet has threads cut on the outlet where hose can be coupled and water forced through it, which, in case of fire, might often prove inval- uable. By taking bolts out of flanges of air chamber it can be turned around to almost any position. A flange joint is much preferable to a screw joint. SIZES AND PRICES. Figs. 440 and 442. 1-10 gal. Fie. 440. Fie. 442 Fie. 440. Fig. 442. 3 2'4 " 1 '4 " 7 " 1-6 4 3 " i' + " 7 " 1-5 5 3'X " 1V2 " 7 " 1-4 6 3'A " 1 7 " 3-10 $14.00 $18.00 15.00 19.00 15 75 20.00 16.50 22.00 20.00 26.00 22.00 28 50 $19.00 20.00 21.00 22 OO 25.00 32.O0 527.OO 28.OO Z9.( <> 3O.OO 33.OO 37-50 Brass. Fig. 440. Fig. 44?. $26.00 $35 00 30.OO 37.00 33.OO 40.00 35.OO 42 00 40.OO 49.00 45.OO 56.00 SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS. USA 1 )(>uhU'-.\t.t tnfi Suction ;uid /"one I'liiii/t. FOR HAND OR POWER USE. Fig. 27 I . ' 1 J in ■ irately represents one of our well-known Don! - ;mps mounted on plank, with rod, (or house use. In cxplanat e-Acting Pump it they lift ami force water with both the upward and down- ward motion of the lever, giving double the quantity of water that a Single-Acting 1'ump of equal si/c would, and requiring a commensurate outlay of power. I hey . an l>e worked either right or left-handed, with our reversible fulcrum, and lead or iron pipe can be used on auction or discharge, but arc always tilled for WTOUght-iron pi|>c unless otherwise ordered. Can furnish six si/es in iron 6 represents our new style Double-Acting Force Pump, with pit- man, guide, guide rod. etc.. mounted on plank for In U the out the I'ump compai tly built, the valves all being C ur Syphon Self Priming Working Barrel for deep or shallow wells. The water enters through the suction opening, loca^tl above both the upper and lower valves, into the reservoir, or outer cylinder, filling it with water to that point, and below which the water cannot recede. Into this body of water the inner cylinder, provided with brass plunger, etc., is suspended, leaving suitable space between inner and outer walls and at bottom, the effect of which is, the pump is always primed and ready for instant action ; the valves are always under water and wet, and not liable to decay. It is very important that the inner cylinder should be rigidly secured in its place, and to accomplish this the barrel and flange are cast in one piece, and interpose it between the air chamber and reservoir barrel flanges, bolting the three together firmly, as shown, making it a device that will successfully resist the jerking and heaving caused by the varying speed of a windmill. The construction of this cylinder has been reduced to perfection, and can pronounce it mechanical in all respects, and adapted to the purpose for which it is used. Below we give sizes and prices. SIZES, PRICES, ETC. Fig. 514. Diameter Inner Suction and Stroke. Brass Innrr Cylinder. Cylinder. Discharge. Price. 2 A inch. I A inch. %A inch. 1-6 gal Ion. $25.00 3 1% " &A 1-4 ' 25.25 3A ' 2 &A ' i-3 ' 27.25 4 2 " &A ' 2-5 ' 30.50 4 2 " IO 1-2 ' 40.00 4'A ' 2'A " IO 2-3 ' 45.00 5 1% " IO ' 7-8 ' ' 50.00 sA ' 3 IO I ' 56.00 6 3 IO I 1-5 ' 64.00 *A ' 2'A " 12 4-5 ' 5400 5 *A " 12 I ' 60 00 sA ■ 3 12 I 1-4 ' ' 66.00 6 3 " 12 I 1-2 ' ' 78.00 When arranged with forked rod or harp connection to connect to rod of windmill, we add $1.50 to list on sizes up to 4-inch, and $2.50 extra on the other sizes. SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS, U S A \e« •* S \ />/;«»;/ " Suction mnl /"orcc /'(/////>. WIND ENCINE WORKINC HEADS FIO. 77*. F'Q- *»• • u Barrel, described on page 71). arranged with » and or • «cf llook ipouu oniv rred. and then at an extra p- SIZES. PRICES. ETC. Fl«. 776. - Itl ' *a*jo ' < p.l. I 10-m 3 50-09 IS- 00 61 .00 70.09 ■tiered. SIZFS. PRICES. ETC. Fig. 685. SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 81 "Bver Ready* 9 Improved Suction and Force Pump. FOR WIND OR OTHER POWER. The Best Pump for Wind Engine Use on the Market. FHE construction of this Pump differs somewhat from our Fig. 514, so well received by the trade. Like that, this never lacks for priming, but it possesses points in addition that will be duly appreciated by those using them. By simply removing the top cap the plunger can be pulled from the cylinder and quickly restored without breaking any pipe connections. A door with bolts, seen at back of cut near bottom, opens the way to the lower valve without tearing the whole pump apart. Cylinder lined with brass. Made in two sizes as below. PRICES, ETC. Fig 907. Diameter- c r* Suction. Cylinder. Discharge. Stroke. Capacity Stroke. Price. iYz-\x\. i>£-in. 1 ' 4 -in. 3 " '^ " i'A " 1% " Iti " 1% " 3 " i# " i'A " 6 in. 6 " 8 » 8 " 1-8 gal. 1-6 " 1-6 " i-4 " $25.00 25.25 25.OO 25.25 " Pacific " Double-A^cting Suction and Force Pump. FOR DEEP OR SHALLOW WELLS. "EMG. 878 represents our "New Pacific" Double-Acting Force Pump, arranged for other than manual power. This Pump may be used over wells of any description, and placed any reasonable distance down, in open or dug wells. It embodies all the good features of a Pump of this class, and will be a valuable addition to our line of these goods. The suction pipe screws into a flange underneath the valve box and where there is no danger of freezing, a check valve at its extremity is recom- mended. Prices include either a forked rod or wood rod or harp connection for iron rod. SIZES, PRICES, ETC. Fig. 878. 2 2#-in. 1 '+-in. 6-in. [-4 gal. $25.00 4 3 " 1% " 6 " i-3 " 30.00 6 3'A " 2 6 " 2-5 " 37-5° 8 4 " 2 " 6 " 1-2 " 45.00 SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS. U S A " Sf;j/-" / )< >t 1 1 */c-.\cf I an Poro© I'liinp. FOR POWER USE. j represents our famous •• Star " Double-Acting Force l'ump. especially designed (or the icries, mills, railroad companies, etc Briefly de- >rd : The pump is exceptionally heavy and strong in ng. the plunger, plunger rod, and solid cross-head are of bronze, while the valves (four in number), with their seats, are of the same metal, and grouped under valve cover in front. These I .1 new type. ilated to develop CDCf, anil rubber faced, rendering them perfectly tight and relieving pump of all pounding. These pumps are built in many sues, with stub end for welding to connecting rod driven by any power, II steam or wind, working head, countershaft, working beam. etc.. or with forked rod, at $2.50 extra list. Kig. 338 (not illustrated 1 is similar to I being arranged with wood levers for hand, can be arranged for power as well, by substituting special strap rod for regular straps, at $> 00 rvtra list Same list price as Kig. 339. DlAU. Stuoki. 8-inch. AND 12 P.Kl. Imh. Lisin. 3-inch. 1 « ". ■" • 8 " 2 5 8 " *yi - 1 1-3 90.00 8 '• j 2 120.00 130.00 4 " 10 "' I 9500 105.00 ) " 12 " 1 '.- 3-4 78.OO 90.00 12 1 1.3 IOI.0O 115.00 12 " 2 135.00 c " ' -• ■ .• 2 1-2 150.00 5 " 18 " - J 170.00 1S0.00 ■4 " i 3 1-3 . 175 OO 190.00 3 4 1-3 225.00 7 " 12 4 4 . 235.00 7 " 14 " 4 7 " 18 " 4 6 350.00 280.00 8 " 12 5 300.00 >~ " 5 (1 |-2 340.OO i- ' 1 400.OO 440.00 24 450.00 500.00 IRON HORSE-POWER. SIZE AND PRICE. Iiiametcr large wheel, 31 inohes. ill, 91. •h. 14. «55.0O. 10 furnish larger ' Sen. I lplr though ■ \\ r furnish 11 n in ' ut, with uni- ■ .mil Miili and to »■ ■ mni.ll shaft, and I [*>lr ten waight, U3 pound SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 83 Wind Engine Foree Pump, Pacific" Force Pump on Base. FOR HAND OR WINDMILL USE. FIG. 265. FIG. 674. FIG. 265 shows a very complete and cheap Windmill Force Pump, which can be used in dug wells of any depth, or, in warm climate, over any style of well where water is not more than 25 feet distant. The shorter the suction pipe on any pump can be the easier it will work, and the longer it will last and be less liable to get out of order. Fitted for wrought-iron pipe unless otherwise ordered. We can furnish Fig. 265 with air chambers if desired, or discharge, add $1 to list. Fig. 674 represents our " Pacific " Force Pump on base for hand or windmill use. The pumps have been upon the market for some years, and are preferred above all others in certain localities. They are made in the very best manner, and combine strength with graceful proportions. All are made with brass cased rods, brass stuffing box, and provided with iron cocks with brass plugs. The height of pump from base to upper guide is from 30 to 35 inches, and the weight from 80 to 1 30 pounds, according to size. We have these pumps of iron, or with cylinder and piston of brass, or entirely of brass, except the lever, bearer, and air chamber, as per description given below. SIZES, PRICES, ETC Figs. 265 and 674. No. DlAM. CVL Si'C. AND DlS. Stroke. pe/steoke. Price, Iron. Price, Brass Cvl. Price Fig. 265. Brass. 1 FlG.674. Fig. 265. Fig '.74 Fig. 674. Fig ' 74. Fig. 674. 4 6 8 2 -in. 3 " 3K " 4 " 1 -in. iX " 2 " 7-in. b' 2 -in. 1-10 1-7 i-S 3-10 3-8 i-7 i-5 1-4 i-3 J 7-5° 9.00 $14.50 10.50 16.50 16.00 24.00 18.00 25.50 2I.50 32.00 38-50 $19.00 20.00 25.00 30.00 40.00 $25-50 37-5° 46.00 55-5° SMITH &. WINCHESTER. BOSTON, MASS USA i w < >-l' \ ii i>. FOR HOUSE. SHIP. AND FACTORY USE. " I 'HE accompanying illustration repn inder Pump, which is practically the same ai ■ Double-acting 1'ump. The Cylinders, Air Chamber, Rods, and all other work I the Pump are made "f Brass. As ma) the cut, the lever is worked horizontally, the Cylinders being vertical and working alternately. This Tump, fur house use. can be placed under the sink, out of the way; and in many sections "I the country it i- a Favorite Pump fur domestic purp I., prevent freezing, drip. that water can be drained « » t f in cold weather, when tile Pump is not in use. There are three sizes of the I u ■• C"\ Under Pump, as listed below. Rules .md Tables for Capacity, Required Pow< Speed of Pumps, pages 9 to 12. FiG- 160. SIZES AND PRICES. Fig. 1 60. • 1 1 -inch pipe. Jlon. $25.00 • - 70.00 . c Pipe, but alw. SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON,. MASS., U. S. A. 85 " CHA.L,L1£XG1$ " Double-Acting Horizontal Foi-ce F*ump, T^HE above cut represents the largest pattern of the celebrated "Challenge" Double-Acting Force Pumps, the very name of which implies something strong, durable and effective, and which must engage the attention of our many patrons and friends. The cylinder is lined with brass; the piston rod, valves and valve seats are of bronze: the nuts on the bolts at the side are of brass, so that it will be seen all parts of the pump exposed to water are non-corrosive. This pump has only one stuffing box, so that it is less liable to leak than with two, and in case of such an accident, one set of valves would be in readiness at all events. For use on ship wharves, about factories, mills, warehouses, etc , h is 1 apable of in- estimable service. Both suction and discharge fitted for hose unless otherwise ordered. Can be fitted for wrought-iron pipe if desired. SIZES AND PRICES. Fig. 562. No. Diameter Cylinder. Sl'CTION. Discharge. Stroke. Capai PER S i i Ikmn. Brass. Pru e. Price. 12 16 5-in. 6 " 2 -in. -'; " i^-in. 2 5-in. 5 " 7-8 gal. i 1-4 ■■ $45.00 5000 $125.00 I75.OO SMITH & WINCHESTER BOSTON MASS USA ■ t. // \ / / / \<. / \ \ it ■■ \ /.//,•/ •• / )t n 1 1 */f- Act I i 1 b Horizontal ¥*oroe Pumps< 1m Pump, with heavy cut-iron base, anJ adapted (or every purpose where a stationary lump of this kind can be used about the house, factory, store, etc. The -en the other, and takes ->m. For fo: to a tank or reservoir, into an upper story, or into a bath room, by reason of the small amount of room it ■c much sought after. It «ill be observed in this lump the induction opening is above the ihey are submerged. .cable wrench, fitting all the nuts and couplings, goes with each Pump. Alwaj n and discharge for iron pipe, unless otherwise ordered SIZES AND PRICES. Fig. 494. s " It .. lll-.l lam. H..v. 8 1} aloo 75.00 90-00 IIO.OO tan furnish bolted to plank and fitted for hose if k "ALERT" FORCE PUMP. I u to the " Chal- 1 jopulariied. ie composition I this I'ump has leather valves. ;urtakes of the Steam Pump I I all being - chamber, an nipplea for lead pip* connections, also lu< hall hoar SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A, 87 Douhle-A^cting Horizontal Power Force Pump, ON FRAME WITH PULLEY. ^pHE pump illustrated above shows our double-acting "Alert" Force Pump, mounted on -*• iron frame, with gearing, pulleys, etc., for power use. A simple and compact pump of this class has been of late very greatly demanded, capable of working against a moderate pressure, and at the same time being reasonable in price, and to meet this demand we offer the combina- tion above represented. The chief features of this pump we enumerate below : The valves, which are of leather, are all grouped together under the air chamber, and can readily be exposed to view without disturbing either the suction or discharge pipes, by unscrew- ing the heavy brass nut on top of the air chamber, when the whole pump can be taken apart. The bearings of the pulley and crank shaft are placed symmetrically in respect to the center line of pump. The connecting rod is made of bronze and can be adjusted to allow for wearing of parts. To the piston rod a strong iron yoke is attached, which is of such a form as to act as a guide rod to the pump, and allow the crank and connecting rod to move up and down inside without touching it. The pump is geared 4 to 1, and for continual service the pulley shaft should run between 160 to 180 revolutions per minute, and against about 50 pounds pressure per square inch. The size pulley given below could be varied to meet circumstances. Always fitted for wrought iron pipe unless ordered to the contrary. For use with gas, kerosene or with other high speed engines, this pump is unexcelled. In making inquiry or orders, always state duty intended or required of pump. SIZES, PRICES, ETC. Fig. 785. Floor Space. Sizb Pulley. Ij^-inch. IK " i'X 5-inch. 3-10 gallons. 14 x 26 inch. 20 x 3 inch. $45.00 5 " 2-5 " 14x26 " 20 x 4 " 65 00 5 " 1-2 " 14x26 " 20x4 " 75-°o With tight and loose pulleys and outbored bearing, add to list No. 4, $S.so ; Nos. 6 and S, $10.00. 88 SMITH &. WINCHESTER BOSTON. MASS USA • c // \ / / / \<. / / jofiMt'-.ic-f Ina Horizontal flower Force l'iimj>. I imp, mount) *■ frame, with . idapted foi ' nder is lined with brass, while ■ t in i. and for continue shaft may l>c minute, and against 100 pounds pn • 3 1*1 be i tins pump ' r then the plunger should l>< it-iron SIZES. PRICES. ETC. Fig. 824. K. i : 4 i -inch i 1 1-4 $ 75.00 80.00 85.00 pulley wheel. SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U.S.A. 8 9 Direct Triplex Suction and Force Pump. WITH PULLEY AND FLY WHEEL. "T^IG. 911, represented above, is one of a series of Triple Plunger Pumps, lately designed for A Power purposes. As will be seen from the illustration, three separate cylinders are used in its construction, and with the method of attaching the Plungers to Crank, all dead centers are overcome, and a constant and steady flow of water is guaranteed. The triple motion com- bined with the large Air Chamber on discharge, permits the Pump to be used with no audible reaction of water in the pipes. The large 36-inch pulley on crank shaft allows the pump to be driven almost noiselessly by high speed electric motors, gas or oil engines. When used with any high speed engine we recommend that the power be transmitted by belt from motors to pulley on countershaft, thence to pump pulley, the several pulleys so proportioned as to give a maximum of 75 revolutions of crank. More satisfactory work will follow the use of 3-inch pipes, particularly if they are long. All valves are accessible through doors. SIZES AND PRICES. Fig. 91 1 . 6 inch. 6 " 4-inch. 6-inch. 3-inch. 3-inch. 3-inch. 3-inch. 50 to 75 50 to 75 i-5 gal. $150.00 17500 SMITH &. WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS. U S Diicct 7///>/i\ Suction mill Force Pump* CEAREO WITH TIGHT AND LOOSE PULLEY I| I embodied all the good features of this class o[ pumps. Thoroughly tirsl-class in material and workmanship, adequately heavy and strong in all parts, compact and built for service, economical in operation, all part- n and construction, while power and pipe con: • can be easily made or changed. t of high or low pressure service, filling tanks, feeding boilers, supphing hvdrauhc elevators and pulp grinders, irrigating lands, creating air pressure or vacuum, etc.. and can be adapted for any speed requirements from the high speed electt engines to the lower speed of i ounlershafts ;'"\ver. The public, a clov r and best ol ted this type of pumps in prefer- her. The many ad rs arc machine cuti in transmitting power h.i been recognized and accepted by every authority on hvdraulics. and do not need our encomiums This pump i for feeding boilers under any pressure, and our table below is compiled with particular reference to this duty, though the pump is capable of manifold other ad Bitting greater SIZES. PRICES. ETC. Fig. 924. 4 ' . Hr ao ' 4 so H. • aoo »So ■ 6 m 1 1 1 ao 500 • £ " ill reqoilMMBI ■ II* »pr*d SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 9i Brass A.ir Pump. FOR HAND AND POWER USE. P?IG. 459 represents a Brass Air Pump, mounted on plank, with wrought-iron handle, of proper construction, for forcing air or gas into barrels, casks or other vessels. In this manner the most destructive acids, such as nitric, sulphuric, etc., may be raised by atmospheric pressure without coming in contact with Pump or in fact anything except conveying pipes. The uses of an Air Pump are so various, that we prefer to know for what it is to be employed, quantity of air desired, etc. SIZES AND PRICES. Fig. 459. 2-inch bore, 6-inch stroke $15.00 We can furnish also an Air Pump intended for heavier pressures, say 150 to 200 pounds to the square inch, as below. SIZES AND PRICES. Fig. 4-59. 1 J^-inch bore, 10-inch stroke $30.00 "CpiCi. 485 represents a new style of Boiler Feed Pumps adapted for power. The remarks under Fig. 495 apply equally well to this pump, which is simple, strong and very serviceable. Prices named below will make this a very popular pump. SIZES, PRICES, ETC. Fig. 485. Steam Boiler l^eecl Pump. No. Diameter Cylinder. Stroke. Suction Strokes Gallons PER Price. Discharge Minctb. Minute. 2 i' 4 -in. 6-in. < 4 -in. 40 1.27 $10.00 3 1 ! . " 6 " I 40 1.S4 15.OO 4 l l /z " 3 " % " 60 1-37 14.00 5 2 3 " I " 60 2-45 18.00 6 2/4 " J I " 60 3.82 22.0O 7 3 " 3 " 1% " 60 5-50 27.OO 2 6 " 1% " 40 3.26 22.0O 9 2% " 6 " 1 '4 " 40 5.10 30.OO 10 3 " 6 " l'/z " 40 7-35 40.00 SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON MASS . U S A \< w Style Steam Boiler Feed ¥*umpi FOR HAND AND POWER USE. I eed Pump (or filling cold ling those under a moderate pre* ,'c employed (or making steam merely, and do 001 make enough I ale any pressure to speak o(. these pumps are very extensively i; e in the eduction outlet pre- <• water fron to the pump. . pumping hot as well as cold water. We woul' when pumping hot water that the pump be placed as near the wal< ke 6 inches. SIZES, PRICES. ETC. Fig 495. \ 1 : • l'«KE o 4 3 inch. I inch. I-I ■ l>im $12. "O BOILER FEED PUMP. TICHT AND LOOSE PULLEY. .n entirely new and improved k shaft. for hand and -■-plate, nk with wroughl-iron handle for imp when ni n is up. ;ilt in the t" manner, SIZES AND PRICES. ETC. Fig. 484. P $Woo l i . ■ SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 93 Combined Hand and Power Pumping Apparatus, FOR HAND AND POWER USE. With Gear and Pinion. Fig. 888. As the cut shows, this is a very strong and well made Tumping Head, and is particularly well adapted for artesian and deep wells. It is capable of handling a large cylinder, as it is geared back- three to one. The main gear and pin : on are best steel with machine cut teeth, well fitted, bright finished and work with minimum friction. For driving single pumps it is unsurpassed, (las, Steam, Petroleum or Electric motors may be used with it. It is pro- vided with air chamber and cock spout. Water can be forced upward through top of air chamber or drawn through the cock. The whole has high class finish and superior workmanship. Deduct $2.00 from prices given below when cock is not furnished. SIZE, PRICE, ETC. Fig. 888. No. Pipe. Stroke. Flv Wheel. Price. i i%-inch. 7-inch. 36 x 4>i in. $70.00 For cylinders to use see remarks under Fig. With Tight and Loose Pulley. Fig. 889. Under Fig. 8SS, a description of this will be found in a general way. Its distinguishing feature is the tight and loose pulleys for belt transmission. In place of spout, an air chamber can be used like Fig. 888, or a gas pipe flange for lateral or vertical distribu- tion of water. SIZE, PRICE, ETC. Fig. 889. N Pipe. Stroke- Pulleys, Each. Price. 1 I 1 2 -inch. S, 6 or 7-inch. 20 x 3 inches. $44.00 CYLINDERS.— We recommend for use with above our Deep Well Cylinders Fig. 904 or Fig. 613 or Fig. 616. SMITH 4 WINCHESTER. BOSTON MASS. USA Hand Rotary "Barrel Pumpi WITH IMPROVED BARREL ATTACHMENT, OR HOLDER. 1 1 and arranged with an im- of the I'ump rigid in the bo li«rrcl in two hi 1 in bar- rels ha\ es in dianM I pi|«.if three feet in length >; rath I'ump as well as .. With this apparatus t! pumped from a barrel. I • Bad, ami 1 table at removed, lo the point desired The priics given bdow include ,'Hng. hook and SIZES. PRICES. ETC. Fig. 464 N 1 3 1 " Gal. i»t ioi •4 Iron, $17.00 ?j. .. S24-00 ■ JS-oo 49.00 Hand Rotary F*oroe i'ump. WITH LICHT BALANCE WHEEL. ie, «ith light balance wheel. They .. I left a I. id and I imp can I* used, and will pump from ■' »' ind operated Instantly. The) will pump equally aa well hot «.itn by the ■ ..Ive. lor wine known in every SIZES, PRICES. ETC. Fl«. 287. 1 1 3 1 too 100 1 • ' 1 u '7 \M riaa the valve at the . ;npe. although ' • ; i ■ SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 95 Power Rotary Force Pump on Frame, This cut accurately represents our Rotary Force Pump on heavy cast iron frame, with tight and loose pulleys for "power. Its internal construction is exactly similar to that of Fig. 297, previously described, and arranged this way it is capable of constant and productive work. Beyond the pulleys is a strong bearing with Babbitt-lined boxes that the driving shaft runs in. This shaft is made of the best steel, and the whole pump finished with that care and labor which only can make good pumps of this kind. The shaft is also made long enough to take a balance wheel on end of it, beyond the bearing, but this wheel is only furnished when ordered. For all places where a running supply or large quantity of water is wanted for watering yards, lawns, or supplying water works, we know of no better pump for the money. It is also well adapted as a small fire pump, and will throw water from 125 to 150 feet horizontally. PRICES, ETC. Fig. 298. No. Suction. Discharge. Pulleys, Each. R IV. PER Gallons ter Iron. Bronze. M INCTE. M NITK. Price. Price. I ijrf-inch. 1 -inch. 2ji x 8 inch. ICO 13 $27.00 $49x0 2 iU " 1 2^X 8 " IOO ■4 32.00 56.00 3 •* " ■» •• 2^X 8 " IOO >7 38-00 63.00 4 iX " .', ■• 3^*12 " IOO 27 48.00 78.00 5 2 M 2 " 3«Xt2 " IOO 36 54.00 90.00 Power Rotary Force Pump. WITH OUTSIDE BEARING. Fig. 819 represents our new Rotary Force Pump with outside bearing and pulley fly-wheel for power use. This pump may be used for any of the many services of rotaries — for pumping hot and cold water, wines, liquors, and filling still boilers or those working under moderate pres- sure, and it is especially arranged for power use at a moderate expense. The shaft is made extra long and rests upon a strong standard with Babbitt-lined box ; while the fly wheel may be made any size to meet the requirements of the purchaser. These pumps are admirably adapted for use with high speed gas, kerosene, or other engines, as the height of outside bearing admits of the use of a very large pulley to compensate for speed of engine. In the tables given below we have given the size of pulleys most in demand, but could substitute others if needed, at pro- portionate list prices. Always fitted for wrodght-iron suc- tion pipe. SIZES, PRICES, ETC. Fig. 819. Iron. Bronze X i*-m. 1 -in. i8x4-in. »3 $25.00 $47.00 2 1% " 1 " 18x4 '■ '4 28.00 5200 1 I 1 : " 18x4 " 17 32.00 5700 4 ij^ " 1% " 36x4 " 27 45-oo 75.00 ■i 2 " 2 " 36x4 " 36 50.00 85.00 6 2 " 2 " 36x4 " 45 60.00 110.00 Where water is raised over 10 or 12 feet we would always advise the use of a check or foot valve at the end of suction pipe, although this valve should be removed in cold weather or the pipe secured against freezing. See Fig?. 471 and 472. SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON MASS USA I'tiwir Rotary Poi"0© I'lttiift on /•' /-;/ on*. WITH TIGHT AND LOOSE PULLEYS. 1'HI mar..- ind many ad. c Pump over piston pumps (or ■ vatcr are too well understood and n require extended proof. 7- nstruitton. a prenure •/<-. dtr them f.ir fXCttL either We have placed them in mills and factories to Ik- 'tectum fire; in distilleries for pumping hot liijuors; in salt wrlls for pum: ;- rating in the nth*, at a time with' in cities and and byd removing muddy and gritty water, as well as lor other pur; and other establishments, where the rOO Pumps renders them able, we furnish them of I let. They have he.r irith Outside b and Babbttt-0 They are built in a good work- banner, and we unhesitatingly recommend tin np in every PI inted on heaw cast-iron frame, with til I I ens .ire tilted I other with lb) i render them 1 1 md heavy enough t<> resist sin re, while the b they run arc lined |bbitt-uieul. The pulleys are turned anil polished and ha gh not which relieves .ill strain upon the ire titled for 00 and wroughl-imn pipe, as thl for the other. In 1 ipoo the higher rati ! l)c run much faster, if desired, with gn SIZES. PRICES, ETC. Fig. 30 I . loo - iSo.oo : into pump ami tut m] a few SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 97 Open Top Two-Cylinder Force Pump, FOR STEAMBOATS, FACTORIES, WHARVES, ETC., WITH WOOD LEVERS. T7IG. 518 gives an accurate representation of a powerful Two-Cylinder Pump, which is double-acting in operation, and is compact in build and simple in construction. For many years these Pumps have been used among the ship builders of the country in fitting out vessels ; and give universal satisfaction. These Pumps are arranged to be worked either by wood levers, which go with each Pump, or by power, as desired. Rubber buffers on each side of air chamber receive the blow of the lever beam in its downward stroke. The suction plate is always fitted for wrought-iron pipe, and the discharge opening has a brass tube for wiring on hose. Can fit both ends for wrought-iron pipe, or both ends for hose if ordered. The sizes of suction and discharge attachments could be varied if necessary. SIZES, PRICES, ETC. Fig. 5 18. Capacity per Revolution. Iron Brass-Lined Brass No. Cylinders. Suction. Discharge. Stroke. Cylinders. Price. Cylinders. Price. Cylinders. Price. 4 3 -inch. l^i-mch. lX-' ncn - 6>£-inch. 2-5 gal. $ 40.OO $ 4S.00 $ 65.OO 6 3'A " 2 i'A " 6'A " 1-2 •■ 45.OO 57.00 78.OO 8 4 2/ 2 " 2 8 7-8 •• 55.OO 70.OO 95.OO 10 4'A " 2K " 2 8 1 1-10 " 67.OO 86.OO I I5.OO 12 5 2% " 2 " 8 1 3-8 " 82.OO IOO.OO I40.OO 16 6 4 2/ 2 " 7 1 3-4 " I IO.OO 140.OO I70.OO We can furnish this Pump mounted on platform with wheels at $10.00 extra. No. 16 is fitted with gun metal valves and valve seats. SMITH &. WINCHESTER BOSTON MASS U Vertical and Horizontal Submerged Centrifugal Pumpi Centrifugal Pump, led to the [ I containing sand, g er im- lirewers' mash, and pulp ind will DOt ' foul. in im- in tanners - pump i irmi bed fr.ir ell of horizontal, .ink or flume, or to induction pip- I ier. The | SIZES AND PRICES. Fl B s. 694 and 695. lU * 3 A " |S - 4 3 4 I • !ic u*c (or the SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 99 " JSew Deluge** Bilge Pump. BRASS LINED WITH ADJUSTABLE LEVER. ALSO GEARED FOR POWER. / / Fig. S29 represents oar improved / / "New Deluge" Pump, which is / / designed for shallow or small ves- / sels of not more than 15 to 20 feet depth of hold ; for contractors who wish to pump large quantities of water from excavations, etc., for irrigation or any other purpose here a compact and capacious pump is desired. The cylinder is lined with brass, the valves rubber faced, and the lever socket made at such an angle that the bent wrought- iron lever when put in one side up is right for ordinary pump- ing, and, by simply changing it to the other side up, it becomes a vertical lever. This lever may also be worked from three different points, as shown by lug in our cut. The Pump has lai valves acces- sible and re- movable by hand from above, while to the bottom of the base is bolted a flange which may be screwed for any size pipe or der ed, or changed for other sizes if desired. Can furnish Fig. S2g, adapted for Hose, similar to Fig. S71. For prices see list below. Fig. 871 represents our " New Deluge" Pump described above, fitted with side suction for hose, surmounted with a strongly-bolted, heavy frame, supporting bearing boxes, with crank shaft, spur and pinion gears, pulley, etc., the whole making a most compact and serviceable device, capable of raising and discharging from 3,000 to 4,000 gallons of water per hour. ^ IG ' 8 ^'' The Cylinder is brass-lined, the valves rubber faced and accessible by hand, although they will pass water containing gravel, sand, sticks, etc., etc., without clogging. The spur and pinion gears are in proportion of 4 to 1, and balance wheel can be changed as desired to give 40 to 50 strokes to plunger per minute. Can furnish Fig. S71 with Iron Pipe suction below base similar to Fig. 829. For prices see list. SIZES, PRICES, ETC. Fists. 829 and 87 1 . FIG. s™. STROKE. CAPACITY. PRICE. PIG. 82Q. FIG. 871. FIG. 829. FIG. 871. ■ FIG. 871. 6 -inch. 8# " 2^-inch. 3 4-1 D. 6-in. 6-in. 6-in. 1-2 Gal. 1 1-2 Gal. 3-4 Gal. 1 <_. Gal. $23.00 30.00 $5800 68.OO Fig. 829, fitted with sidesuction, add $3.00 to 6-in., $1.00 to 8^-inch list. Fig. 871, fitted with bo. torn suction, deduct X) from list. For hose, pipe, and fittings, see their respective lists. SMITH &. WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS, USA /;><>/; Diaphragm Pumpsi SIDE AND BOTTOM SUCTION. The cul Pomp with si own, to the point of discharge. The ram and pipe should be of this machine, and its great durability withal, render it the most useful and ■ •'. in the department iter and conveying it to almost any r amount of fall at disposal. higher than ttx the height increases, the morr to force wain . and distance correspond in gly ram, and the elevation to srfa • it proportion between the » rj — the qua; ' •n ... trJ. and -< '•'..' ' ; - .-r s. , •: r ■.:.•'■ .c:. • ..n :hc quantity ilelivcrc I ..' the j» nt of da* "arjjr. as the 01 •:<: ci by the ram, the more friction there is to be overcome by ■ machine ; nots ams are frequently .. to an altitude of !■■• to >ou feet above the ram. m the brook or spring ..'•mdantly sum i above the location of the machine, i so raise water to a p- al the height and distance increase. When the requisite quai s forth- • .in fall, it is : rain on the mat . nented, those parts doing the labor are overtaxed, and the durability of the apparatus Iranlk Kam, it will be seen that the impetus valve (the waste or I soon as lh< ..sen from Bad the air chamber opens when the water is forced against it from below, an : . the atmosph . the air chamber. bore can be obtained, the water, when introduced into the sup; down to and thi . r until it has ".;ough the valve in the air chamber, which :he air charr, .: the same time the opens, as the pressure of the water eomn.c m the impetus s-alve t .ir in the air chamber forces the watr- mue as long as the working parts of the .alcu- or one gh as the fall applied, and so in like proportion as awn Irom t* .issit.le V\ : . toe ram the free made of the Latter material, which SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. [03 Improved Hydraulic Ram. FOR THE SUPPLY OF DWELLINGS, FACTORIES, VILLACES, RAILROADS. SIZES, PRICES, ETC. Fig. 345. Siz Quantity IF Water er Minute Caliber of Pipes. 'NTAI 1 TO Drive. Price. No. 2 2 quarts to 2 jails. 2% to 50 ft. V-inch. 1 -inch. $ 9.00 No 3 \% galls. to 4 25 to 50 ft. 1 % " 11.00 No 4 3 7 " 25 to 50 ft. ■', " '4 " 14 00 No. S 6 '4 " 25 to 50 ft 2 " I 22.00 No. 6n 25 " 25 to 50 ft. 2M " 40.00 No. 7 20 '■ 40 11 25 to 50 ft. 3 1^ " 75.00 No. 825 75 25 to 50 ft. I4 " 125.00 The size of the pipes should vary in pro- portion to the distance the water is to be con- veyed, as the greater the distance the larger the pipe in proportion to the size of the machine. This applies to the discharge pipe only. By means of an adjuster applied to each of our rams, the quantity of water drawn from the fountain may be varied at pleasure — thus readily adapting the ma.chine to a variable supply. For further information see page 102. SMITH & WINCHESTER BOSTON. MASS. USA Counter Shaft and Fac© Plat©. WITH BACK CEARING FIO- 6S0. ^T^ II! * operatinj .m order to determine the i shaft :• .ii lil know the site <>f the pump and the work form. The frame and i- very heavy and strong We can make counter shafts g to the work required SIZES. PRICES. ETC. FIB 650. - 12 " Counter Shaft and Face Plat©. WITH BEARINCS. I SIZES. PRICES ETC. Fig. 7 1 N ' >■ or ■ SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. [05 Goulds Duplex Water Lifter. FIG. 936 shows our Duplex Water Lifter. It is designed to pump automatically, and by water pressure, pure city water to a greater height than its natural pressure will deliver it, or by this same water pressure, pure cistern water, where this is preferable, to general supply for domestic purposes, etc., to upper supply tanks, bath rooms, etc. It dispenses with all noisy, cumbersome or offensive combinations of Engines and Pumps, and does its work noiselessly and automatically, and withal without waste of water and attending expense. It is designed after the well-known Duplex Steam Pump, and operated by water pressure from city mains or wind- mill tower tanks. The water is conducted to Lifter, and after exerting its efficiency, may be discharged through waste pipe or sewer, or equally as well utilized for the many ordinary requirements of the household. Our system of piping by which this waste water may be utilized on the same or higher level than Lifter is fully described in our special circular, to which we would refer. All parts are of bronze metal, except drip pan underneath, and we can confidently recommend this Lifter to our friends as complete in every respect, and efficient to a degree heretofore unknown in Engines of this class. The tank should in all cases be provided with an overflow pipe back to cistern, or floats be arranged in tank to operate valve in supply pipe. SIZES, PRICES, ETC. Fig. 936. NO. DIAMETER OF POWER CVLS. INCHES. PUMP CVLS. INCHES. STROKE. INCHES. OPENINGS. HEIGHT OVER ALL. LENGTH OVER INCHES. PRICE. O 2 1 V 3 3 3 % X K 13X 13H 17M 17K >7X $40.00 4I.5O 43.OO No. o, for 2J4 gals., used in Power Cylinders, 1J-2 gals, discharged from Pump Cylinders. No. 1, " 4 " " " " iK No. 2, " 6J4 " " " " i'_. A comparison with our table of sizes will show that we have three sizes of Power Cylinders, adapted for different pressures, the Pump Cylinders being same on all Lifters, and having a capacity of about 150 gallons per hour. Securely packed, one in a box, with pair iron brackets and shelf to stand on. SMITH &. WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS USA /Joi/Mc- Acting Spraying PumpSi Fitted with Hom and Discharge Pipe; also Fitted with Gas Pipe and Spreaderi FIQ. 905. TbeM Bract will fit eithr Head or Sid of Barrel. Imp, arranged for cither BO* with a soluti' a .iter .liluted with Paril I .rein or at.\ diffusing liquid) ( -mailer n the market ig, throwi .1 ■ ■ ltd ililulcil Wl' n in cut, with %*> |>i|>e arm- . ami when \< 1 ther of the duel turn pipe el, although non-aoluble ingredients like l'ari> Crccn must be stirretl ft Bg one-half the SIZES. PRICES. ETC. Fig. 905. ' ich. M. $850 .<-. $2 50 net. • I /. lilt »!' /■ PRICES OF Complete for Single Spray Outfit. $ SPRAYING PUMP. . r, nipplr tmg firm « • Complete for Double Spray Outfit. J 8 50 1 ir wuh bra Bfppll return I SMITH &. WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. Brass Ale, and Pressure or Test Pumps. Fig. 320 shows a new and improved Brass Ale nr Beer Pump, made with solid brass piston rod, handsomely finished and polished, and fitted with first-class valves. SIZE AND PRICE. Fig. 320. 21^-inch bore, 8-inch stroke each $7.00 We furnish these pumps with or without the stands, as ordered. FIG. 322. Fig. 322 represents an entirely new model of Plumbers' Force Pump, for removing obstructions in waste or water pipes. The working parts are made of brass. The pipe to be cleared is con- nected to the pump by hose, while the pump is placed in a vessel of water. The discharge is always fitted for J^-inch hose coupling. SIZE, PRICE, ETC. Fig. 322. 2-inch cylinder, 5-inch stroke $14.00 Hydraulic Test Pump. T^lG. S67 represents a new Pressure or Test Pump, and, as indicated by our illustratii n, it is of compact build and of commensurate strength for work for which it is designed. It has a revolving top, admitting its being worked in any position, and a sectional lever, which can be changed to give greatest leverage. The suction and discharge valves (flanged and bolted to cylinder) are of a new and improved type, with brass valve seats, poppets and caps. The pump should be placed within short suction distance of water, or on a level with it, and will be found invaluable to the boiler maker or user for testing the condition of boilers, vessels, etc., for cleaning out pipes, etc., etc. It will generate a cold water pressure of 500 pounds per square inch. SIZES, PRICES, ETC. Fig. 867. No. Dia Cvl. s VN'U Dis. Stkoke. Price. I 2 3 3 + '-in. i'A " -in. 5-in. 5 " 5 " 5 " $20.00 2I.5O 22.50 27.50 SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS USA Portable Garden Po.ro© /' and Aquajeci I ." presents in prai tical operation our Portable Garden Force Pump, f"r w i I . irdens. etc.. anil for forcing liquid! upon trees and bushes renders them in tnd will not rust or corrode. With this pump thcic is directly in the water, thus , pump we (un given in the u .though they could b i suit requircn . ful and .tin). m< i to even i verj ...lit anywhere without the least difficulty, and at tl • -nils It is difficult to enumerate the m this pump will as, in oonaei i M that it :. put in . • i lengths ,.( hose i an !>r furnished if d< PRICE. ..iul sprinkler. IV All • the SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 109 Star *' Hydrant and " Orescent " Street Washer. Fig. 64.6 represents our Star Hydrant, which for several years has had an extensive sale, and, as shown in cut, is a very heavy, strong and substantial hydrant. They are perfectly anti-freezing. They are made to set in the ground any depth, from eighteen inches to six feet. They are almost instantly opened or closed by means of the double threaded brass screw actuating the valve below. They can be repaired from the top without digging up. They have a brass swivel or coupling nut (not an iron one), and the tube for service pipe connection is ground to a joint with the valve case elbow. They readily sell for more money than any other, because no others bear any comparison with them. In fact they are in- plus ulna. It would always be well to have a short piece of lead pipe between coupling and service pipe, as its flexibility will prevent a fracture of the pipe when the frost heaves the ground. We measure from ground line to center of service pipe inlet. Street washer keys per dozen, $3.60. An iron turn key goes with each street washer. We guarantee every one to be thoroughly tested before leav- ing the factory. Can furnish street w-asher of same pattern as Fig. 646. Fig. 861 shows our new "Crescent" cast iron and street washer, with all necessary parts brass, and two pipes — one dry, through which the valve can be withdrawn for repacking, the other forming a passage for the water to the spout. They are perfectly r " J ' anti-freezing. The valve closes against the pressure : the waste is ample and reliable, and no water whatever can enter the dry pipe. They can be connected to lead or iron pipe, thus saving the carrying of a stock of each kind. We also construct them with lateral or bottom inlets, as ordered. No essential feature has been omitted or neglected, hence we can guarantee them to be superior in every respect to any similar goods offered for sale. We furnish sand cups for covering drip hole in sandy soil, when wanted. The male screw or inlet opening of valve case will take a ^"-inch gas pipe socket or coupling, when gas pipe is to be connected. In ordering, please state depth to set in ground ; side or bottom inlet, or both, and whether sand cups are wanted. Add 35 cents to list prices given below for sand cups, which can be used with all styles of street washers. 18-inch 24 30 36 42 48 54 60 72 Fig. 646. Price. % 9-25 9 50 9-75 10.00 10.50 11.00 11.50 12.00 13.00 SIZES, PRICES, ETC. Fig. 646 and 861. Fig. 861. Fig. 646. Fig. 86i. With Key, Side or With Kev, both Side / 1-inch. To set in Bottom Inlet Bottom Inlet -and Ca Price. Ground. for J^-inch Pii-e. to close one Openini Pi Price. $ii-75 18-inch. $ 7.75 S 7.95 12.00 24 " 8. co 8.20 12.25 36 " 8-5° 8.70 12.50 4S " 9.50 9.70 13.00 60 " to. 50 10.70 13.50 72 " 11.50 11.70 14.00 14.50 15-50 SMITH & WINCHESTER BOSTON. MASS. USA iders, Special . \ rl t >sio n \\'f// lii'u^-. Cylii PLUNCERS FITTED WITH BRASS BALL VALVES. (or all < lasses ■ I .there elaborate n has not • vcen the and the odcf with l.u. v'nich will with sn . ii brass tul>e of prop- strength with ! Iced with leathei • metal, ate removable, while perfectl) finished In I he pi|>e is o( greater diameter than cylinder, which admits of plunger and lower ng drawn up without disturbing pipe lonncctions ; while is still equal lo cylinder, thus providing (or UIK drive well point may l>e pi valve, while we recommend the use of wood rod with I. . , though ■t included in our II I •neter of pump cli.mil.cr add I '..in. • this where used inside of well casing. bed ash rods of any desired length, together with | ARTESIAN WORKING HEAD. Fig. 939. Icing head, which is es| arc wC . in in line ; tin- CO lit the Kg water, ng made below by a Tee in the taction pipe. An mlr chamber may 1 pipe on t Ik- sizes, PRICES. ETC. Flu. 904. ■ SIZES AND PRICES. Fig. 93B. - 16 4 1 •': I SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U, S. A. Improved Pump Cylinders and Working Barrels. SHALLOW WELL PUMP CYLINDERS. "A" Plunger. Figs. 609 and 6 1 O. Inci 2' 4 X 2'/£x. 2#X 3 x 5 3 M x 6 V 7 3 } S 4 9 9 9 9 9 95* x io X IO ''4 15* i>* 15* Hk tSS Hmh\ , [RON P SB AND ATT'S. Brass Bodv sd Plunger, Iron Att's. $ 7.50 8. OO 8.75 9.50 IO.50 11.50 13 00 14.00 5 3.25 S-75 9-75 10.50 11.50 12.50 14.00 15.00 f 5.00 9.50 10.50 11.50 12.50 14.00 15-5° 17 00 SHALLOW WELL PUMP CYLINDERS. Figs. 6 1 1 and 612. B " Plunger. Size, Inches. Pipe, Inches Brass Body, Brass Body, All Brass. No. Iron. Iron Plunges, and Ait's. and Hunger, Iron Att's I 254 x 12 I $ 5-75 $10.50 $11.50 $13.00 2 2j^x 12 I* 6.00 11.50 12.50 14.00 3 2^X 12 154 6.50 11.75 13 25 15.00 4 3 XI2 1 X 7.00 12.75 14-25 16.25 5 3^x12 iX 7.50 14 OO I5.OO 17.50 (. 35* x 12 15* S.00 15.50 I7.5O 20.00 7 3^x 12 15* 8.50 18.00 20.50 23.50 8 4 x 12 '5* 9.25 21.50 24.OO 27.50 1 1% x 14 1 6.25 II.25 I2.50 14.00 2 2'/ 2 XI 4 I'4 6.50 II.75 13 Of) 14.50 3 2 3 + X 14 1 ' + 7.00 12.50 I4.OO 15-75 4 3 x 14 !'4 7-50 13.50 I5.OO 16.75 5 354; x 14 iX 8.00 15. CO 16.75 18.25 fa 3>*xi4 15* 8.50 16.50 ig.OO 21.50 7 3^x14 15* 9.00 20.25 22.75 25. CO 8 4 XI4 15* 10.00 23-75 27.O0 29.50 DEEP WELL PUMP CYLINDERS. Figs. 6 I 3 and 6 1 4. 1 C " Plunger. 000 \ l / 2 x 16 00 1 i{ x 16 02 x 16 1 2 ' + x 1 6 2 2 1 .MIi 3 24^ x 16 43 x 16 5 3 '4 x 16 6 3% x 16 W< cept ''4 $ 6.50 7 00 7.50 S.00 S 50 9.00 do not make th ese sizes ex in Fig. 614, all brass. $12 00 12.50 13.00 14.00 16.00 18 50 $13.50 14.00 14.50 1550 1S.00 $12.50 12.50 13-50 15.00 15.00 16.25 17.50 20.00 23.40 7 3 : 4 ^ 16 15* 9.50 22.50 25. CO 27.50 8 4 x 16 15* 10.50 26.00 29.00 32.50 10 45* x 16 2 14.00 30 00 35.00 40.00 12 5 x 16 2', 17.00 33.00 39.00 45 00 12 5 x 18 254 20.00 37.00 43 00 50.00 16 6 x 16 3 23.00 42.00 50.00 60.00 111 SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS.. U S A Improved I'lim/* Cylinders and Working Bnrroia* ARTESIAN DEEP WELL PUMP CYLINDER FIG. 615. "C " PLUNCER. 1 '» *7 5° 1 I JO ■ '. ■ '. 8.00 17 00 ''» ■ 8.00 l'« 9.00 30.00 10.00 • WINDMILL AND DEEP WELL PUMP CYLINDER. FIG. 617 " E" PLUNCER. ■'. I \ 1 " - 6 ■ 4 « '-' 39. 00 ■; « '•« 40.00 1'. jo.00 44-SO 1 • IRON PUMP CYLINDERS. Lined with Seamless Brass Tubes. FIG. 611. •B" PLUNCER. FOR SHALLOW WELLS. •C" PLUNCER. FOR DEEP WELLS. N 1 1 ■'« 9- Jo >s 9.00 10.00 .1 to. 50 4 t', > 13 10.00 iH H. 50 7 1 ' j 10 50 11.50 SEAMLESS BRASS TUBE WINDMILL PUMP CYLINDERS. i i and 16 FIG. 616 " F" PLUNCER. IOH Inch Long. . 1 1 1 8.00 SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. Improved Pump Cylinders and Working Harrels. /Ilk DEEP WELL PUMP CYLINDER WITH AIR CHAMBER. Fig. 548. "A" PLUNGER. No. Size. Fitted For. Iron. 4 8 3 X 1 2-inch. 4 x 12-inch. i X-inch- i>£-inch. $ 9.00 I 1.50 DEEP WELL PUMP CYLINDER WITH AIR CHAMBER. Fig. 559 1-2. "C" PLUNGER. No. Size. Pipe. Iron. 3 2}( X 16 i>4-inch. $1 1.00 4 3 x 16 i'X " 1 1.50 5 3>+ x x 16 i'A " 12.00 6 3^x 16 i'A " 12.50 7 3#xi6 1% •• 13.00 8 4 x 16 1% " 14.00 DOUBLE-ACTING PUMP CYLINDER. Fig. 621. "H" PISTON. These Cylinders are desirable in shallow wells when large amount of water is desired. No. Size. Stroke. Fitted For. Iron. I 4 8 8 i\i x io>< 6 -inch. 3 x \o%. 6 4 xid'A 6 4 x 14 10 lX-' ncn - i'A " 2 2 $10.00 I2.00 1400 20 00 FIG. 559 1-2. WOOD PUMP CYLINDER. Fig. 620. "G" PLUNGER. 3 x 1 \%- in. 3#x \\% " 3j(x ii ■• " i^-inch- .'4 " x% " 4.00 4.50 These Wood Pump Cylinders are used in connection with our Wood Pumps on driven wells. SMITH k WINCHESTER BOSTON MASS. USA Windmill F*acklna Mends, ir new Windmill ! d the well, but only to . ti. and a In the upper cxtren l rindmill An in < ut. !■ and on lower end a ng. II dcMrrd and especially ordered, we can furnish .! ged with bea itally, while Fig to bolt to a vertical plank. Cannot be used wiih Fig. 904 Cylinder. SIZES. PRICES. ETC. Figs. 2 I 6 and 2 I 7. 1 . 1 2 117. - 7.00 I Goulds Gns Pipe Coupling with Guide* These • 1 nniended where a lower cylinder is used in deep wells. be used wr.': ider. P PIPH, ten, . . SIZES. PRICES. ETC. F\g. 771. I • 2 - Washer Cutter, FOR PUMP LEATHERS. ETC. The cutters of this ti fastened with <■«<• screw onlj - them better in the required place, ti a cutter with a moment l>e changed into .1 so-called domUt cutter. Plimp /-(■;/ 1 In '/". ilher (or pur. .1 pump with 1 the best, n tins line, tanned e SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. Iron Valves, Stringers unci A.ir Chambers. FOR WIND ENGINES AND PUMP USE FIG. 659. FIG. 667. FIG- 660. FIG. 477- STRAINER. CHECK VALVE FLANGED. We can make air chambers of pipe, any size or height, and will name prices on application. SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON MASS. USA Pump Repairs of «*/// Kinds* REPAIRS . N pumps iy pump no* ■ RULES FOR ORDERING. - thai we should l><- ad SECTIONAL VIEW OF CISTERN AND PITCHER PUMP For Facilitating Ordering Repairs for Same. CISTERN PUMP. •"TN \ Description of Parts. Fig. 93 PITCHER PUMP. Description of Parts. Fig. S* turn . :ider. . and will be undi ■ on. SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. Repairs for Pitcher and Cistern Pumps. No. of Pump as per Lists. Handles, Cistern, " Pitcher, .... Tops or Fulcrums, Cistern, . . " Pitcher, open, " " " closed, Cylinders, Iron, Cistern, " " Pitcher Bases, Cistern, .... " Pitcher, .... Brass Valve Seats, Cistern, Pitcher, Plungers only, Cistern, " Pitcher, Piston or Plunger Rod, Plunger with Rod, Cistern, " " " Pitcher, Poppet Valves, Cistern, Pitcher, Valv.e Weights and Screws, Holts, Handle, Plunger, .... " Base, Leathers, each, .... Lead Pipe Connections, Iron " " S -45 •5° '•45 ■75 •75 ".6o ■IS •75 •75 ■15 .08 .08 .08 .1 1 •63 •35 $ -5° .60 ■55 .40 .60 1.60 i-5° •75 1. 00 ■75 •75 .60 .60 ■15 ■75 •75 .12I . T 2 1 • '5 .08 .08 .08 •67 •35 > -55 .60 .60 •5° ■ 7° 1.87 1.87 •75 1. 10 ■75 •95 •75 •75 ■15 .90 .90 .16 .121 •'5 .08 .08 .08 .1 1 •54 •35 $ .70 $ .85 • 7° -' s 5 .90 ■65 1. 00 2.62 2.62 1. 00 r.50 ■95 1.50 .80 .60 .90 2.25 2.25 85 1-25 ■85 1.20 .90 .90 •15 ■15 .08 .08 .08 .1 1 •57 •45 1. 00 ■35 '•35 i-35 •25 .18 .20 .08 .08 .08 •15 .62 •45 1. So 3.00 •35 •55 •55 •3° 3- 75 3-75 1-25 2.00 1.20 2.50 1.50 i-5° .40 1.90 1.90 ■38 5.00 '•75 '•5° '■75 '•75 ■ 4° -■'5 2.15 .20 .08 .08 .08 •'5 •75 .60 USEFUL INFORMATION. A gallon of water weighs 8.355 lbs. A cubic foot of water weighs 62.46. A cubic inch of water weighs .03617. A gallon of water contains 231 cubic inches. A diameter is about .32 of its circumferences. A cubic foot of water contains 7.4S05 gallons. A cubic foot of water contains 1,72s cubic inches. Doubling the diameter of a pipe increases its capacity four times. Doubling the velocity of the wind and the power is cubed. A man power is usually estimated from one-lifth to one-eighth of that of a horse, but the latter is nearer correct. Every foot of height in a column of water represents .434 pounds pressure to the square inch. In common practice, every foot of height represents one-half pound pressure to the square inch. A nominal horse power means the power required to lift 33,000 pounds one foot in one minute Actual experi- ment shows that a horse working continuously will not develop near this — 25,000 lbs. is probably a nearer estimate. Transmitting- Efficiency of Turned Iron Shafting- at Different Speeds. As a Prime Mover or Head Shaft Carrying Main Driving Pulley or Gear, well supported by bearings. Diameter Number of Revolutions per Minute. of Shaft. 60 Bo 100 125 150 175 200 225 25O 275 300 H. P. H. P. H. P. H. P. H. P. H. P. H. P. H. P. H. P. H. P. H. P. iK 2.6 3-4 4-3 5-4 6.4 7.5 8.6 9 7 10 7 II. 8 12.9 2 3-8 5-1 6.4 8 9.6 II. 2 12. S 14 4 16 17.6 19.2 *>A 5-4 7-3 8.1 10 12 14 16 IS 20 22 24 254 7-5 10 12.5 15 18 22 25 28 31 34 37 2 ! 4 10 13 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 44 48 3 13 20 25 30 35 40 45 5° 55 3 '4 16 22 27 34 40 47 54 6t 67 74 3'A 20 27 34 42 5t 59 68 76 85 Q3 3* 33 42 52 63 73 84 94 I"? 115 4 30 4t 51 64 76 89 102 1 15 127 I (0 153 4K 43 5S 72 90 108 126 144 K>2 I So 19S 60 80 100 125 150 75 200 225 250 275 3< x 1 s'A 80 106 133 166 199 233 266 299 333 366 400 SMITH & WINCHESTER BOSTON, MASS. U. S. A. 1 1 1 1 1 >r< >\ <.•< I Ifood PumpSi PLAIN OR PORCELAIN-LINED. The annrv which are made of the l>cst material, and finished in • workmanlike manner, with inside cylinder*. The cut on the rij;ht represents "ur wood pump with patent iron which prevent the IxhIv from splitting, and is a ureal l in the r i much higher price than the old pattern. fluid :imp without the inside screwed shown in the cuts. It is the I improvement in w I pumps (or many years. All of "iir nave close bracket, patent spout, and the best and most expensive fittings throughout ommended for various depths of wells : and under, 6 ft. long, porcelain- lined. :, ft. wells. 7 ft. long, porcelain cylinder. .. 30 ft. " 10 ft. 12 ft, " 33 ft. SIZES AND PRICES. Revised Jan. 9, 1890 . vi. ini FIO. 96. DIMENSIONS Ol • 4-inch 1 7X7 " • 5-in.ll - 5 " - 13 • 1 fill ..:. ins with No. 1 Pumps SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. Wood l^uiiip A.ttachncients, Extras, J5tc. PIPE AND COUPLINGS. Pipe, 4H x-lV, tested, per foot $o. 18 " 5 *5 " " " 25 Extension Pipe, 6x6, 35 Couplings, with Bands for No. i Pipe, 40 00 " 60 Patent Cylinders for Driven Wells, Porcelain-lined, 2.75 Patent Iron Cylinders for Driven Wells, .... 2.25 Porcelain Cylinders, in blocks 2 feet long, . . . 2.60 FIG. 98. PATENT LOOSE COLLAR IRON SPOUT. Fig. EXTRAS. Leather Plungers, 4 inch, each, 3/4 " 131. 5 Handles, any size, Fig. 130, Handle Links, or Knuckles, 132, Check Valves, per dozen, . " 99, Iron Spouts, each " 98, " " Patent Loose Collar Wood Spouts, . . . Wood Spout Braces, . Bands, Brackets, . . . ■ . Plunger Woods, per doz Fig. 131, Plunger Leathers, per doz $1.00 FIG. 99. COMMON IRON SPOUT. mm 3.50 3.5° FIG. 130. MALLEABLE HANDLE LINK. FIG. 132. CHECK VALVE. "DAISY" Rubber Bucket Chain Pumps. Fig. 97. This cut represents our Rubber Bucket Chain Pumps, made with three panels, flaring base, and should not be compared with the cheap ones that are simply made to sell. They are constructed in the best manner, and of excellent material. CALL FOR THE DAISY. SIZES AND PRICES. CHAIN PUMPS AND FIXTURES. Curb complete for first 10 feet, Each additional foot, . Chain Pump Curbs, fancy stripped, each, ..... Fig. 97, Patent Covered Ratchet Fixtures, " Fig. 139, Tubing Clamps, " .... Fig. 140, Chain Pump Tubing, per foot Fig. 136, Galvanized Pump Chain, per pound, "Goss" Expansion Rubber Buckets, per set of 3 "Victor" Expansion Rubber Buckets, per set of 3, . . Fig. 138, " Cooper " grooved-edge Rubber Buckets, per set of 3, Fig. 137. Wheels, each, Fig. 1 ; J, Arbors, " Nozzles, " Fig. 142. Cranks, " Tubing Shoes, " Fig. 141, Two inch Buckets, each, " Victor," For illustrations, see page 121. SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS U. S A Iron Column Curb tor Chain Pumpfik /^..^v I he cut represents >>ur style <>f Iron I made f>>r the Chain Pump. It i- .t most admir and complete device, combining ornament with utility, and i-> without .1 rival in the market. They have been some time before the com- munity, and are generally known, and From tinued t.> grow more and more in favor and demand, and need only to be seen t<> n > ure .1 ready approval. PRICE. Fig. 347. Iron < Column Curb, I The "Mild" F*urlfylng Cups. / . W 19 I8® 6 " ) shows an entirely new bucket for chain pumps ^ the mild purifying cups it ii churned thai these cups will purify the water in any well or cistern in ten days, and being cheap and .•;.n bed to any pump curb, we ile ol them, This cup carries pun- air into the 01 ■ istern, and there disi h me, whii h eradii ates and ■ . • table and animal matter from thr water. We recommend using one to each no. 134 Reversible Rubber Buelcets. rcrsible Rubber Bucket fur chain pump curbs, and. as its name implies . ■• ■ I whet) worn. SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. Parts to Rubber Bucket Chain Pumps. V~ FIG. 135. SECTIONAL VIEW OF CURB WELL. FIG. 136. WOOD TUBING. FIG. 137- COOPER EXPANDING BUCKET. FIG. 138. VICTOR EXPANDING BUCKET. FIG. 139. CURB FIXTURES. FIG. 141. TUBING SHOES. FIG. 140. TUBING CLAMPS. FIG. 142. CURB SPOUT. SMITH &. WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS. USA The /><•.#//<■ Boiler Peed or Pressure f^ump* MP Willi HANI' I I.YKK T^lll Deane Pumps are especially desira al any ced, or under ai l hey are arranged for either in>t <>r < old water .>r for other Hinds. The hand-power attachment is superior to .ill others. The piston rods, a i e in all cases "f l>est composition metal. All parts are made t< ■ tlv interchangeable. LIST OF PRICES AND DIMENSIONS OF RECULAR SIZES. Fig. 1*3. 1 2 3 3 12 M 1 1 u U 22 .08 1 1 "5 ■25 ■ ; ' 1 = - 1 to 275 I (O 2JO I V t«« Si Mil iao Su 3-4 112 I II v- - - S 2 4 4 5 ■p thoro ugh !) ■ I under a full | SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. Patent A.rtesian Pumping FSngine. FIG. 145. WELL HEAD charge can be turned in any di M o o 8 tn vo O VO ee H 2 g o o o o VO vo 00 a o s CO £ 2J; - - " CI N «" 5 N~ 35 «*■ <*■ o X is g t^. r-. r^ >• ni CU * :# ss SI -" (/) I M?s ^ X ^ »i»"i t\ -t- * ■*■ ?■ m X X •* ■* ■* i - K M - o o VO VO VO 5 Sg o o o o c ^ K o o uv m LO o 5 = B i vo VO -t •* -t - ' E _ K „j H J O X i - ^ - £ t. > VO t^ CO 2 a o u s "T^IG. 144 represents an Artesian Pumping Engine for use in Artesian Wells, in connection with our Fig. 904 Cylinders described on page no. These engines have been thoroughly tested, and are fully warranted to stand the most severe test. The cylinder can be swung aside from over the well in less than a minute without disturb- ing any pipes, leaving the well so that the rods and valves can be readily overhauled. SMITH 4 WINCHESTER BOSTON. MASS, U S. A Tin- Deane Combined. Steam .Pump and &oilor* | ■ ■ ■ , plete with feed pump mta anil all necessary ("minus and trimmings. The boiler is ol the very A hen the water is to be elevated to a height Dot exceeding sixty-live feet. the tank pumps in t! g this, the regular size should l>e used M.inv r lee z "1 s < a. z < X 1 jj X O J ° < i/idi jj a < a H X X 3 55 h X Qu 3 2 5 ...(, I to 300 5* & iX 20 48 20 1.250 $275 I y/z 2J4 5 .oS 1 to 300 ■/, a ih 20 4 S 20 1,300 300 2 4 2)4 5 .11 1 to 300 * u i« 20 4S 20 1,300 325 3 5 3!i 7 •25 1 to 275 3 ^ 1 2 l 'A 24 60 25 1,800 450 4 554 3* 7 34 1 to 275 « 1 2 rfc 24 60 25 1,800 475 4J4 7 4 '4 8 •49 1 to 275 iy 2 3 2 24 60 25 2,050 525 5 7 4'A 10 .69 1 to 250 I 'A 3 2 30 60 60 2,800 675 b 7* 5 10 .85 1 to 250 U* 3 2 30 60 60 2,800 700 b% 8 5 12 1.02 1 to 250 154 3 2'/ 2 30 60 60 3,000 725 7 10 6 12 1-47 1 to 200 1'^. 2 4 4 8 12 7 12 2.00 1 to 200 2 2y 2 5 4 i 4 4 5 •27 1 to 300 V, X 2 I* 20 48 20 1,325 350 1 5', 5'/, 7 ■ 72 1 to 275 Mr 1 3 2 24 60 25 2,000 525 0. 7 7 10 1.66 1 to 250 I U4 5 4 30 60 60 3,200 675 2 8 6 12 1-47 1 to 250 I ■tH 4 4 30 60 60 3.300 725 H 8 7 12 2.00 1 to 250 I U4 5 4 30 60 60 3.350 8 8 12 2.61 1 to 250 I T-% 5 5 30 60 60 3.450 Nos. o to 4 inclusive are supplied with patent hand-lever attachments for filling the boilers after blowing off. This list is subject to change without notice. The smaller sizes of the above apparatus will be mounted on trucks when so ordered at an additional cost of 10 per cent. Upright Tubular Boilers, FOR SUPPLYING PUMPS WITH STEAM. Fig. 148, illustrated on page 126, shows our Upright Tubular Boiler used to furnish steam for running pumps at railroad water stations, irrigation fire pumps, hotels, etc. SPECIFICATIONS FOR UPRIGHT TUBULAR BOILERS. LIKE CUT ON PAGE 126. Number of Size, .... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 to 1 1 3 5 6 7 8 IO 12 1 5 1 8 20 25 Diameter of Boiler, inches, . . 21 24 27 30 30 32 34 36 40 40 44 Height of Boiler, feet, . . . 5 5 5 5 6 6 b'A 7 V/2 VA 8 Diameter of Furnace, inches, 16 19 22 25 25 27 28 % 30^ 34'A WA 3» 'A Height of Furnace, inches, . 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 -•4 30 30 30 Thickness of Shell '4 % '4 •4 '4 '4 '4 % 5-ib 5-16 5-16 Thickness of Furnace, H '4 '4 '4 '4 '4 '4 '4 No. 2 No. 2 No. 2 Thickness of Heads, .... Mi % v% * Y% y« H y 8 H H H Number of 2-inch Tubes, 20 31 39 46 46 51 56 6 4 74 84 95 Length of Tubes, inches, 36 36 36 36 48 48 54 60 60 60 66 Diameter of Bottom of Base, in., 27 31 35 37 37 39 41 43 47 47 50 Height of Base, inches, . II 11 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 Height of Bonnet, inches, 8 9 10 11 11 12 13 13 13 13 16 Diam. Smoke Stack, required, in., 7 8 9 10 10 11 12 14 16 16 17 .... $140 $160 $180 $200 $215 $235 $260 $285 $330 j£g-The above prices include all fixtures complete, except Smoke Stack. $340 $410 SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS. USA Vertical and. Portable Entrlnea, ' I 'HE .i!>"\.- illustration r< ind Boiler combined, which in - I ! finest material by the best workmen. .\, will inl all in need t" give them a trial. For further informatioi ist The price includi ns, Imt no smoke sta< k .a 1 1 i> 13 8 JO 8 ■ •617 lutnl if wanted. SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. Upright Steam Engines, T N offering these Engines to the public, we are actuated by the conviction that there exists an unsupplied demand for a thoroughly first-class compact engine that can be sold at a low price. These engines are constructed from the best of material, and by superior workmen, and are justly claimed to combine, theoretically and practically, all that should be looked for in machines of this character. The crank pin, cross-head pin, piston rod and valve rod are made of steel, the connecting rod of forged wrought iron, connecting rod boxes of bronze metal, and all well finished and made in a first-class manner. SIZES, PRICES, ETC. Fig. 149. Size. HoRSE-P'.'WER. Engine. With Pump. With Pump and Governor. 3'A * 5 4)4 x 6 5 '+ x 7 6 ■+ x S 7.V x S 2 4 6 8 lO $ go.OO 125.00 165.00 225.OO 275 OO $ 98.OO 135-°° I76.OO 237.OO 287.OO $113.00 152.OO 194.00 257.00 309.OO SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS U S A Horizontal Tubular &oilers* FlO. 150. SPECIFICATIONS OF HORIZONTAL BOILERS. Number of Size. 12 3 4 5 • 7 Hone Power. IO 16 20 26 30 34 36 cr in inches Diameter oi lut)cs in inches. e, . . >n in shell of boiler, . Number of brick required for selling. upied by brick selling in feet r, aboul ... lbs - 30 9 IO 30 : \-i 1-4 1-4 1 6.100 6 3 high 1.500 3.300 1.200 2.000 4.300 4: 1 : 12 : 1-: 2 1-: 11 11 390 1-4 i-4 6.600 7.250 300 4.300 2,000 2.500 6.800 14 38 3 '3 441 1-4 4.850 2,500 38 SOS 1-4 9.IOO 300 54OO 2.500 7.9OO 48 I] 49 11 3-8 400 0,100 ■niplcte. 'under Mill I hit Steel IVir Tube Brushes* FiG. lit. SIZES. PRICES. ETC. Fig. I 5 I . SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 129 Shipman iCerosene Oil Engine. AUTOMATIC IN BOTH FUEL AND WATER. FIG. 152 shows the Shipman Engine, which has been so long and favorably known that a description is hardly necessary. We mention below eight reasons why this Engine should be purchased by anyone in want of a light power. 1st. — You can be your own engineer and fireman. 2d. — Economy in the use of its fuel. 3d. — Automatic in its water and fuel supply. 4th. — It consumes only the amount of fuel it requires for the power taken. 5th. — Puts out its own fire and relights it again when more power is required. 6th. — The moment the work is done, the fuel expense stops. 7th. — Its fuel has no dust, and the fire never has to be "drawn." 8th. — If you have only one hour's work to do, you can get up steam pressure of 100 pounds, do the hour's work, put out the fire, and the consumption of fuel will not exceed one hour and seven or ten minutes, at a cost not to exceed three or five cents per H. P. SIZES AND PRICES. Fig. 152. Floor Space. Height. Stationary Marine Weight. Weight. Revolu- tions. 45o 400 400 350 400 Diameter _ „ Bal.Whehl Size Cylinder. Shaft. I,' s -in. i'A " 2 2 Price. 1 19 X 35-inch. 30-inch. 2 20x45 " 34 " 4 20x48 *' , 35 " 6 21 x 59 " 42 " 8 34x65 " | 43 " 489 lbs. 475 lbs. 850 " 806 " 925 " 870 " 1500 " | 1365 " 1602 " t 1476 " 12-inch. 2,'s x 3-inch. 18 " 3 14 " 18 " 3 Kx4 " 24 " 4 ;.< x 5 '■ 24 " 4^x5 " $175 ?:? 375 550 700 SMITH &. WINCHESTER BOSTON MASS USA Will TOO! I )i'/>:i it mini . FOR POWER AND HAND USE. I ! ' must improved of iheir kind, ire ihink proof ; but t 1 the man making a hole or pond in the corner of lus field for fa Innk from, or mal himself and • ration, and was not desired Wb( obtain an uncertain suppl) drink, and buying might infer that tbey do not know the n of what tluv art- doing. When we see a vil ind taking ii - living the rel oni all - by which it almost he inferred that the people had united to make public proof that " or that "what you don't m- c don't hurl you " Judging from e» which any day, it might indeed seem that people do not know tl • ing properties of the impure water which they Use ; but the fat t is that people have .en to these expedients for lack of a systematic method ihaust- i re boundless supply. \ Y . with a population of more than half a million people, and million galli i thing more than one half its supply from II « I i l -. placed m ^an^s and pumped by steam, and has hetler water thai I he < uy of I'ekin. Ill . ipply from • iit down in a radius of sixty feet, (lose to the " stand-pipe." and pumped with one fiiif, anil of even temperature, summer and winter I he • is did not ■ . i main from the river to th. ssert that th( n the country thai taken directly from nature's puril i in that . ■ • creek a I iklyn has been often rt 1 1. .n. if not all of their water suppl) It mighl ting to some ol out readers to learn regarding the d< • be most noti i • 1- II l*X> 33° •,77! 45» 300. • SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. The Keystone Portable Steam Driller. MADE IN EIGHT SIZES. T7*IG. 153 shows the Keystone Portable Driller No. 2, Improved, set up for work. This illustration is also *■ a correct representation of the Nos. i. i}i, 2 and 3 machines, except that the manufacturers have discarded the 3-pole derrick and now use a lighter and stronger form. FLOWING WELLS.— The above cut was made from a photograph which shows a Rowing well. These are very often secured in some sections of the country, principally in the mountain regions of the West and the east coast of Florida. In no section are these wells so common as in Florida, and in no section could their origin seem more of a mystery. The wells at St. Augustine. Fla., are the most noted of any in the country, supplying, as they do, water for City use. Hydrants for Fire Protection, Hotels for Domestic use, and Fountains for ornamental purposes. (Continued on page 132.) iMITH &. WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS USA. The Keystone Portable Steam Driller MADE IN EICHT SIZES. '■pill Improved machine with all tools \ which \ i Improved onlj - se and equipment, riptive >ells," continucil fion rn, the entiri |llite unusual : when t ; them as having their origin or "head" in tin- mountain \ Mr ' minaftr of the factor] where they are new . lined hi* kno»M maintain* that thevr I -ng the ••■ the diflcrcn rtween the salt water of the ocean and the fresh water natural filter :he well, and that, therefore. Hon c theory is that the surroun lion, and that the pi|>c dri\rn through them form* the other I : ghtcr. and ti • i higher ■-nt at the surface. Therefore, the -I a flowing « I ient depth, a: ■ which will act ina. The theory, although new. -■pie along th- n 200 ti) 600 feet in depth, and yield, with of JO I . well SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. DESCRIPTION AND POINTS OF MERIT OF THE KEYSTONE PORTABLE STEAM DRILLER. UROM the foregoing remarks it will be seen that the way to make a water well is to drill it ; -*■ and we offer for that purpose the following list of Keystone Drillers from which to choose. We have selected it from all others as being the best in every respect. In a general catalogue like this it is impossible to devote sufficient space to do it justice, but in a condensed form we mention a few points of merit embodied in these machines. These points are discussed at length in our special catalogues, which we will be pleased to mail to anyone contemplating the purchase of a machine. The special catalogue gives a full and complete illustrated descrip- tive price list and much general information on the subject ; also testimonial letters from users. The leading points of merit are as follows : ist. Portability. It is moved in its entirety, and for 500 feet or less it is set up for work in half an hour. 2d. Ease OF Operation. Is secured by link-reverse on engine, throttle at the driller's hand, power applied in direct line with the tools, and close to them ; thus securing the freest possible movement of the tools. 3d. Durability. The wood-work, except derrick, is made of seasoned oak. Parts subject to severe strain are made of steel. The whole is constructed with great care and skill, so that with reasonable care the machine is very durable. 4th. Completeness. There is a large, full and complete equipment of tools with each machine (unless speciallv ordered otherwise), which are all included in the prices given in the list. This fact should be borne in mind when comparing our prices with others. 5th. First Cost. Our prices are as low as good material and workmanship will allow. The best proof of this is that old customers buy new machines as business demands. They know how to compare prices, being well posted on the difference between good and bad tools — a. full and scanty equipment. 6th. Second Cost. This item is of greater importance than the last named. When you have paid the contract price, you are done with the first cost. Second cost, in the shape of repairs, loss of time, loss of partially completed wells, loss of tools broken or left in the wells, and the expense of fishing for them, never forsakes the operator of a cheap (?) drilling machine till he gets rid of it. This is the reason why we can always put you in correspondence with operators of Keystone Drillers, who have discarded machines of other makes for sale. For instance, if a string of tools worth $125 is working in a well 300 feet deep, and the tools break, because of bad material used in their construction, there is a loss of a thousand dollars, unless the broken tools be gotten out. The operator will usually spend half as much more in an attempt to recover them before he gives up. Whether he is successful or not, he pays a second cost which is probably several times the difference between a machine made to sell, and one made to drill. With good tools and reasonable care, the second cost is a very small item. 7th. Wide Range of Work. For years the manufacturers have made a close study of the needs of men who follow the drilling business, and find that the range of work is constantly widening. They aim to make a machine which, for a given depth of well, will do all kinds of work. For instance, a 6-inch drill is quite useless for making wells from which to pump a supply of water for city use, for the reason that a 6-inch well is too small for a pump ol the necessary size ; while a pump can be put in an 8-inch well large enough to raise water lor ,1 city of 6,000 to 10,000 population. SMITH &. WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS USA DESCRIPTIVE PRICE LIST OF THE KEYSTONE PORTABLE STEAM DRILLER. Figures I 53 and I 54. "T*H1 tart the 1 $i ^on complete, with ioxi: locust hubs. 2 S-inch axles. 3-inch tire, 6x8 reverse engine, with balance wheel on one side and 6x 14 driving pulley on the other Iwiler. gauge cocks, gla- ■ >p safety va '.cam gauge •-. tuyere iron, rack, anvil billet and sledge for drc>- DC 3 inch stem 9 feet long. 3 >pe socket, st- • wrenches, too! tightener and crowbar. 1 dirt .1 ! pump reel, sand pump and 350 feet of sand pump line, drill rope reel. 300 feel 1 S-inch •e and socket, temper screw, :4 foot derrick with pulley hangers. J pair . rich pipe tongs, stock and die I ■•■'.. belt punch, .iw, hand-sa ■ platform of pump, ham! ng-hammer. shovel. 4-ply o-inch belt, oil can. oiler, tool box with locks and kr complete with driver cap. tongs, rope and pulley. Weight, complete, about 50 era! work. $1,340.00 tly the sam< ept in the f< es; engine pulley is Sx 16 inches, instead of 6x 14: drill rope drum long 400 feet of l)j-inch drill rope if -l-ply belt. ir>- niplcte in every detail, at-.' can be used iing 500 fee: ng rope. W< $1,1 15.00 1,165.00 1.315.00 500 1,430.00 • id of belt, an I SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. THE "NEW STYLE" Itevstone Portahle Steam Driller, Fig. 125 represents the "New Style" Keystone Driller, and has many advantages and improvements over any other machine made under this name. No belts, cone friction. Compressed Air Counter- balanced. For drilling water wells, gas wells, oil wells, mineral test wells, driving pipe, etc., etc., these Drilling Machines are complete in every detail, including pipe driving outfit, drilling tools outfit, sand pumping outfit, smithing outfit for dressing- drills and pump setting. FIG. 125. The above pattern of the Keystone Portable Driller is made in three sizes, as follows SIZES, PRICES, ETC. Fig. 125. Number. Adapted for Wells. Price. 6'/ 2 7 8 1 50 feet. 500 " 1000 " on application. $1,315.00 1,600.00 SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS. USA Drllllno Tools for Well Drillers. 1 n r\ n y & £__ . A FIQ. 103. FIO. 104. FIO. 105. t iM FIQ. 101. FIO. 102. PRICE LIST DRILLING TOOLS. | I ml j to 8 in. tools, |g lol In, hole, $38.00 ; 4 in., $4 to 3 % in. in cli.iinrt.T .ni.i from J fret to M in length ; 3 in. dian • I 1; ami $1.30 (or each addil • I $1.40 foot, $lS.OO. .. 1 Malting the well, 3 Jf in. hoU - n and 7 in. $ Bit, for drilling in rock which h.iv open | 4 in., : hole. $15 00 ; 4 in..>2o.»i; 5 in. $2300; ",', in.. 40 ll» vteel. * ■ steel, fit"; oo sal pound «t" . II 105. $ j . I in., I j In. hole. %: . II . n. hole. |6.00 , 4 in . $7 01 ' , in vi. , 1 Standi' I ll$S.oo; 8 ii *:■■> SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. i37 Fishing Tools for Well Drillers. FIG. 123. PRICE LIST--FISHING TOOLS. Fig. 112. Rope Knife, for i-inch gas pipe, . $ 8.00 Fig. 119. Straight Friction Socket, for 5 to " 113. Rope Spear, for gas pipe connection, 10.00 6-inch hole, $20.00 " 114. Valve Rope Knife, for gas pipe con- " 120. Horn Socket, for 5 ;<-in. hole or less, 20.00 nection 9.00 " " 6-in. hole or over, . . 25.00 " 11;. Rope Spear with pin 1S.00 " 121. Slip Socket, for 5^-in. hole or less, 30.00 " 116. Rope Spear, double, with pin, . . 24.00 for 6-in. hole or over, . 3500 " 117. Spud, 6 feet long, for cutting bit [In ordering state size hole and diameter of loose, with pin 12.00 tool to be caught.] Same, extra heavy for large hole, . 15.00 „ ,„. Grab for plcking up a bit when loosei 2aoo Same, for spearing around stem, jars, „ HoQk for catching undw co , |ar of etc., per foot, for extra length, , .60 . . ... . , ' H 6 pole tools with pin 16.00 " 118. Corrugated Friction Socket, with pin, to catch, 3-inch (rope socket and $gP We can furnish all kinds of fishing tools. If stem) 4-inch (collar) and 4^ jars, 30.00 you don't see what you want, ask for it. Z3T Special tools made to order. In ordering, state clearly the size of hole, diameter of tool to be caught, and if any special or odd thread is wanted on the fishing tool, send an old pin or box to fit to. Straight and taper pins same price. Order by number. Tools sent us for repair should be marked with shipper's name and always prepaid. SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS. USA [ UJII ) Machine lioit^ PRICE PER HUNDRED. • M Hr Mi ASH SI' 1 1 .4 5-IO 3-8 7-16 - ^ 1 1 3.00 4.o< .V'o .V40 4 10 4 S < 5°< 4.40 5-»« > 7.0O 7 3-9° 4.00 5.00 6 o( 4.10 IO i i i j 7°< 7 1 9 ) ) 10.30 3 10.90 1 1 16 19 1-2 e-i a ird 5-8 8-4 7-8 1 1 $ 9.00 $12.70 | 1 6.70 10. 10 14.20 30.10 705 1065 740 1 1.20 11 75 3400 S.IO 17 20 "340 9.50 14.50 20.20 4050 •5°5 10.20 15.60 21 70 30.80 10.60 16.20 22.50 1 1 .30 '7.?° 24.05 47.00 1 2.00 1S.40 '5-5° 12.70 27.00 '.V40 20. <>o 14.10 21.70 30.00 1 4. So 3»-5° 60.00 15.50 *3-9° 3.V00 16.20 25.00 34-50 26.10 36.00 1 ; '■ 27.20 37-5° 70.40 18.30 28.30 19.00 29.40 40.50 Manilla Well Rope. HAWSER LAID MANILLA ROPE, USED IN DRILLING OIL AND ARTESIAN WELLS. he Diameter is one-third the Circumference. lbs. 500 Hi-- Sua ■ H 63 ll.s 1 1 700 " )'-• " 900 " 5 " 20,000 " 7 " " " .0 •• 1.X00 " I0O " 1 1 ' " 6 I20 2.K.OOO " 15 3- 200 " 6>4 1 1- •• - O " 17 '• 4,050 " 7 170 " ■ O " " 5,000 " 190 " '• " - > " " " " " '• •0 " " 1 " 9 •• " " " 10 •' Xo.ooo " 150 " 1 1 404 •• " " .0 " 1 1 " 1 .0 " • ppluation. Wei^hta »lv SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. '39 Improved JPortahle Forges, No. 2, FIG- 127. HALF OPEN HOOD. FIG. 128. No 4, HALF OPEN HOOD. FIG. ,0. STYLE TOP. SIZE BLOWER. SIZE PAN. WEIGHT. PRICE. 128 129 1 2 3 4 ? No Hood. Half Open Hood. Hood with doors. Half Open Hood. 10 inch. " 21 in. tli. mi. 22x33. 26^X3S'_.. 33 inch. 31 inch. 117 lbs. 127 " 140 " 157 " 173 " $20.00 20.00 - 20X0 20.0O 25.OO DESCRIPTION OF FORGES. FIG. 129. 5 POWER FORGE. Fig. 127, 128 and 129 show the celebrated Sturtevant Forge. Nos 1, 2, and 3 are exactly the same as regards pan. legs, blower and running gear, the only difference being in the hoods which are designed to meet the varied wants of customers. No. t has no hood, but simply a back plate or visor, and is useful whenever the escaping smoke is not objectionable. No. 2 is built as shown above. No. 3 has a hood, provided with doors and entirely surrounding the pan. The smoke may be carried away from the tops of Nos. 2 and 3 by pipes connected with a chimney, or. better still, the smoke from any number may be removed by a single exhausting fan connecting with them. Nos. 4 and 5 differ only in the size of the pan, which is elongated and much larger than that in Nos. 1, 2 and 3, and consequently has a capacity for larger work. The No. 4 is the favorite style for general work, and is capable of making a three or four-inch weld in less time than any other forge of the same size. The running gear of all the hand-power forges, Nos. 1 to 5. inclusive, is strong, simple and easily operated. SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON MASS. U S A Driven and Tubular Weill l \ ' mstriK tions in r< ,,| the •id divided into three kind-, \i/ : Driven. Drilled, and Tubu miring For properly putting them down. W ibe them in the order n DRIVEN WELLS. I hese wells, ..- generally known, an- made by driving ; d, with a Di nt, similar to those shown on pages 143 and . junto the lower end In successfully putting down these wells proper tools must [><■ used, although reached, that an inez| with the ■ implen But to the person who intends to make well-driving irks. Alter carefully selecting tin- pla< I is desirable to put down .1 well, with . ; W ill be met while dm li . tWi II Pi lor the place We recommend lor sandy, light land Fig 534, anil for hard, stony land We would here caution about selecting too small a point and pipe or too short a p t, With an Object of saving a few dollars IVIHg made at tfal will sometimes end in utter failure or at least a loss of miu h valuable time. • 1 t the kind Iriven and have it cut in short lengths ol .1 to | with (lean iiit threads and good coupling! I I cannot be directed to these ire not already supplied with tools we would recommend • blows, and wood-faced maul, Fig 164 For oui "« Arm I 1 -id in connection with the Wrought Iron 1 1: maul of any kind, being much easier to use and mor< iron faced maul is wood block, similar 1 e blow, as it is disasl the threads and couplings to strike iron to iron. In addition to the above mentioned; will be \o pair of ton^s or wr< Ha iikI tools, .1tt.11 h the point to one length Ol pipe, see that the j" ured tightly ; on top of this pipe plai e the drive 1 ap and pre* eed to drive the .itn «ii. removing cap when n< It is quite 1: 5 th.it the pipe should be tinned i» casionally, and held Steadily at all times to keep the •urn to the right, to pn ■ -l it 1 an be determined to the exp< rieni ed 1 ai bj t sound b) the hand or a block of wood I ,i\ to 11 the depth ol watei in the pipe, and if thought suffii ient, a sand pump should lughly pumped We would recommend a large cylin- der pump for sand pum| suction of the pump wil liould n havi 1 oi .dl pipe used, including length i. should bi and has worked into the point and shuts of) the ng the pipe .mil trying anew with the pump SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. If water is not readily found, proceed to drive deeper, and repeat the above operation until a satisfactory well is obtained. Where a clay formation is necessary to be passed through, as water is never found in clay, we should advise the use of augers, represented by Figs. 177 to 1S0. These tools remove a core large enough for the point to enter and saves the laborious work of driving, besides the possibility of weakening the pipe and couplings. We do not recommend any point that has not a full round opening from end to end so as to permit a free cleaning out if they fill with sand while being driven. In using drive points many chances of success are taken, and especially so in sections where the nature of the soil is unknown by the operator. In case it is desirable to withdraw the pipe, as it often is, and it cannot be done by the use of chain and strong lever, we recommend our Pipe Puller, as shown under Fig. 195. In using lever and chain a good way is to have an assistant bear down on the lever while the operator strikes the drive cap as in driving, the reaction of the lever usually will have the desired effect. Our patent Sleeve Couplings (Fig. 181) cannot be too highly recommended for well driving of any kind. DRILLED WELLS. — These wells differ in many respects from the Driven Wells, and in many sections are put down successfully, where the use of the Drive Point is of little service. In sinking this class of wells the operator has the advantage of knowing the kind of soil he is passing through, as the earth is washed out thus making a cavity the size of the pipe, into which the pipe is driven. Wells of this class are sunk to a depth of 200 feet or more, the water rising generally to suction distance of the surface, but in cases where this is not so the Tubular well, next described, provided the pipe is 2-inch at least, can be used to advantage, thus saving the expense of sinking a dry well. In putting down Drilled Wells never use smaller than i^-inch pipe, and 2-inch is preferable, have the pipe cut in lengths of 4 feet or 5 feet long. Select one piece of pipe 2 feet long for bottom piece, threaded on each end, drill four rows of 10 holes each about r /8 to ^6-inch in size, this piece will serve as a Well Point On the lower end of point screw a steel shoe, as shown in Figs. 182 and 183, couple on a length of pipe and drive point into the ground the same as in a Driven Well. The object of doing this before drilling is to make a water-tight connection between the pipe driven and the earth, so when the drill is being worked under water pressure from the Force Pump the water forced down through the drill pipe will not come to the surface outside of the well pipe, but will rise inside, bringing with it the sand, clay or whatever soils the drill is passing through. Having proceeded as above, attach to drill. Fig. [85, a short length of - : 4 -inch extra strong pipe with upper end screwed into Steel Well Head, Fig. 1 84, attached to opening in side of Well Head a 3-i-inch hose connected to force pump, which is used in forcing the water through the 3/;-inch drill pipe and out of the small holes in shank of drill. Fig. 15. Fig. 67, Buckeye Pump, shown on page 50, used on a barrel, is a very satisfactory pump for use in putting down this class of well. By taking hold of handles on drill head and working the drill at the same time the force pump is operated, the hard pan, clay, sand or substance the drill stirs up will be raised by force of the water and pass out of main pipe at the surface. The drill should be worked below the end of well pipe as far as practicable, then removed and the well pipe driven down into the cavity made by the drill. This operation should be continued until coarse gravel is reached containing water. When water is struck the fact is easily known, as the water forced down through the : 4 -inch drill pipe will remain with the underground current and not rise in the well pipe. SMITH &. WINCHESTER. BOSTON, MASS. USA r drill pipe ind c hambei . rise in TUBULAR WELLS. of the ■ on the other wells, in •tier at the '1 <>r within It . with what • withdrawn from the tube and repair! rally put down in tnd from entering the cylinder, ipling and i plinder into pipe. I'IKl i riONS Fi >R -I I I ING 1 I Bl I \k will CYLIN1 a the bottom of the cylinder, tted for r-ii inder into the well : when th< to the righl ; tins expands the nil.' at the ler and the pipe ol the i th the pum poinl and - • the point •he end of tin- i ylnuh tin' rubber \\ , h the |itim|> rod from valve on • turn, and m the information in regard to tin I to work, intended or in pro. l'l MPS : , \ Under, SMITH &. WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. Brass Jacket Drive Well Points* MADE OF GALVANIZED IRON. Tkade No. 1 in. Points— Galvanized. PRICES BY THE DOZEN. Length. Jacket. Holes. Mo. 60 Gauze. *Jo. 70 Gauze. No. 80 Gauze. No. 90 Gauze. No. ioo Gatze. 74 2 feet. 18 inch. 7° S 3300 $ 40.OO $ 46.00 $ 52.00 $ 62.00 ;6 2'A " 24 " 100 42.00 49. CO 56.00 (14.00 78.00 78 3 30 " 120 51.00 59.00 66 00 76 00 94.00 80 3'A " 36 " 140 60.00 68.00 76 00 88.00 120.00 S2 4 42 " 160 69.00 78.00 86.00 IO \O0 136.00 84 4'A " 48 •' 190 78.00 87.00 96 00 112.00 152.00 1 1 -4- in. Points— Galvanized. 86 20 inch 14 inch. So 30.00 36.00 42.00 50.00 64.OO 90 2 feet. 18 " 100 36.00 44.00 52.00 60.00 80.00 94 2/4 24 " 125 46.00 55-00 64.00 75.00 IOO.OO 98 3 30 " 150 56.00 66.00 76.00 90.00 120.00 100 3'A 36 " 175 66.00 77.00 88.00 105.00 140.00 102 4 42 " 200 76.00 88.00 I00.OO 120 00 160.00 106 a'A ' 4 s ■■ 225 86.00 99.00 II2.00 I35.00 180.00 no 5 ' 54 " 250 96.00 110.00 124.00 150.OO 2OO.00 112 s'A ' 60 " 275 106.00 121.00 I36.OO 165.OO 22O.O0 114 6 66 " 300 I Hi. CO 132.00 I4S.OO 180.OO 240.00 1 1 -2 In. Points— Galvanized. 136 2 feet. 18 inch. 120 48.00 57.00 65.OO 78.OO 94.00 140 *'A " 24 " 160 60.CO 70.00 8O.0O 96.OO II8.00 144 3 30 " 200 72.00 84.00 95-co U4.00 142.00 146 3'A " 36 " 230 84 00 97.00 110.00 I32.OO 166.00 148 4 42 " 270 96. 00 11 1. 00 125.00 I5O.OO 180.OO 150 4 'A. " 48 " 310 108.00 124.00 140.00 168.00 204.00 152 5 54 " 350 120.00 138.00 155.00 186.00 228.00 154 5'A " 60 " 30° I32.OO 151.00 170 00 204.OO 252.OO 156 6 66 " 420 I44 OO 165.00 185.00 222 OO 276.OO 2 in. Points— Galvanized. 160 2 feet. IS inch. 140 75.00 85.00 94.00 IIO.OO 130.00 164 2'A " 24 " 200 gO.OO 101.00 112.00 132. CO 160.OO 168 3 " 30 " 260 105.00 118.00 130.00 154.00 190.00 170 3'A " 36 " 2go I20 OO 134.00 148.00 I76.OO 2 20.00 172 4 " 42 " 330 1350O 151.00 166.00 I98.OO 25O.OO 174 4'A " 4S " 380 ] 50 OO 167.00 184. CO 220.00 280.OO 176 5 " 54 " 430 I65.OO 184.00 202.00 242.00 3IO.0O 178 S'A " 60 " 480 I80.OO 200.00 220.C0 264.OO 34O.OO 180 6 " 66 " 530 195.00 217.00 238.00 286.0O 37O.O0 2 1 -2 in. Points-Galvanized. 184 3 feet. 30 inch. 300 1S0.00 205.00 23O.OO 26o. OO 300 OO 188 4 42 " 360 230 00 265.00 3OO.OO 34O.OO 400.00 192 5 54 " 420 280 00 325.00 37O.0O 420.O0 500.00 196 6 66 " 480 33000 385.00 440.00 500.00 600.00 Trices on larger sizes named on application. Brass Jacket Pipe Points. FOR TUBULAR WELLS. WITH FLUSH POINTS. Made in i-inch and 1 '4 -inch sizes. Same list prices as Fig. 524. SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON, MASS U S A Open Center Drive Well I'oint. ...i_4 ==5S ««^^ FIO. lit. SHOWIK [Point Iiefore being coveted with the wire gauze »nd bt.i i mi,,v\n l-i.lM" ( oMPLETE. I I -4-ln. Points, rt long 18-inch " 1 fed feet No. 60 Gai j*. I 56.00 l-2-ln. Points. 1 h jacket, " 2-ln. Points. " 30 " * 44-00 66.00 76.00 57.00 70.00 84.00 80.00 05.00 00.00 101.00 105.00 $ 60.00 75.00 ||CI c 78.00 96.00 Open Centre Points for Tubular Wells Flush 2'. feet lonj; 24-inrh jacket, . 46.00 55.00 64.00 110.00 I l--*-ln. 7500 t 80.00 I0O.O0 I2o 00 II8.00 Washer Drive Well Points. S-E «•«•«• • ♦ nut *>b MMMbfll >nd countersunk. Each hole is c o r er ed with gau/e. held Dl (mm new Rock, hi u-.cil in making these point*, anil when ganst liner than ' Hi Bfth - p 2-inch bit $2.50 net. i# " 2-5° " 2 " 3°° " 2^ " 4.50 " 3 " 6.50 " CAST IRON MAUL. .fV|gjjiJ| Weight, lbs. . Price, . . . 75 95 1. 15 1-35 FIG. 160 1-2. WOOD-FACED MAUL. Weight, lbs. . 8 10 12 15 Price, . . . 75 1. 00 1.25 1 1.50 For further description of Well Tools see pages 140 to 143. SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS. USA Tubular \\\-n Cylinders, Valves, ¥Stc* s u " Fig. I 7 t Malleable Wood-rod Coupling. Artesian Well Wroughl-lron Wood-rod Coupling. Fig. I 76 SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A, The "Eureka" Tubular Well Brass Cylinder, FIG. 165. THIS cylinder, represented by cuts on the preceding page, is made of seamiess-drawn brass tubing, with suitable valves and wood-rod coupling complete. It is set in place after the well is made, using the setting tool attached to the drill rod to crowd it down to its place. The dog spring coupling holds firmly to the walls of the well (the inside of the pipe or casing), while the cylinder proper is revolved by the setting tool as it screws down on the coup- ling, expanding the rubber packing between the cylinder and coupling and locking it to the pipe. It may be attached to the filter point in the same manner. The valves are more easily taken out for repairs and re-set than any style of Tubular Well Valves ever invented. The " Eureka " Cylinders are fully covered by valid patents. Direc- tions for making these wells and setting cylinders furnished if desired. SIZES AND PRICES. Fig. 165. •Size. For Pipe or Casing. Stroke. Without Dog Spring Coupling. With Dog Spring Coupling. Pl.KF. Price. 2 -inch. 2/4 " 3 4 " 5 2 -inch. iYz " 3 4 5 12 inches. 12 15 " IS " iS " $10.00 17.00 27.50 50.00 70.00 $11.50 18.50 29.50 56.OO 78.OO *The "size " means the size (inside diameter) of pipe or casing these cylinders are suited for: Setting tool for Fig 175, $2.50. Special sizes of Fig. 175 made to order. With 2 and 2|i-inch, Fig. 165, use 10-inch stroke pump head. Wrought Iron Tubular Well Cylinder, FIG. 167. Length. Bored AND POLISHEI Cylinder. Brass Lined Cylinder. Prk e. Price. 2 -inch. *% " } 48 inches. 48 " 48 " $10.00 14.00 20.00 $15.00 2O.0O ;o.nn Fig. 167 Cylinders are provided with steel shoes. N. B. — Strainer well points are listed on pages 143 and 144. Chapman's Tubular Well Valves. FIGS. 168, 169, 170, 171. Diameter, in Inches, of Cylinder or Pipe. 2 2',. 3 Figs. 168 and 169 — Chapman's Standard Pattern Tube Wall Valves (with Gutta Percha Ball ) S6.00 6.00 3-50 2.50 S9.00 9. CO 525 3-75 $12.00 Figs. 170 and 171 — Chapman's New Pattern Tube Well Valves (with Brass Clapper j 12.00 7.00 Figs. 5.00 Oil and A.rtesian Well Valves, FIGS. 1 72 AND 173. Diam. Cylinder. Price Plunger. Fig. .73. Price Lower Valve. Fig. 172. Price Per Set. Diam. Cylinder. Price Plunger. Fig. 173. Price Lower Valve. Fig. 172. Price Per Set. If^-inch. 2 '4 3U " $ 5-oo 6.25 7.00 8.50 15.00 $ 2.25 2-75 5.25 8.00 12.50 s 7.2^ 9.00 i 12.25 16.75 2750 3^-inch. 4'A " 4% " S% " $25.00 30.OO 42.00 46.OO $14.00 18.OO 22.00 26.00 $39.00 4S.00 64.OO 72.OO Tubular and Artesian Well Rod Couplings. Fig. Couplings Adapted For Malleable. Galvanized. Wrought-Iron. 174 1 Tubular well wood rod (1 -inch). 60 cents per pair. S3. 50 per pair. Ash rods for couplings furnished when desired. For further description of well tools see pages 140 to 143. SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS. USA "Driven and Tubular lie// Supplies* I f EARTH AUGERS. which - Wh< shown, and bore through l*-fore ed wiih a thread on the upper end M they • ed out with .1 depth The m iteriaL and will bore the fastest and 1 ilie world. Three-inch is the used The] .ble to well men. SIZES. PRICES. ETC |6,0o 6.00 - threaded for one-inch pipe unlr-~ rdcr. \ i^rr. 1 $700 $10.00 1 5.00 11500 7.00 10.00 500 2J.OO 7.00 10.00 5.00 7.00 10.00 5.00 25.00 FIG 178. FIO. 179. FIQ PATENT SLEEVE PIPE COUPLINGS. have bad trouble with pipe breaking linary W. I. couplii mend tfa .'Iihk as a most valuable improve- ment. ; 1 ll SAND BUCKETS. • 'He half inch 1 and Ic-mnn it down into the bottom ,,( thr liltrr point of the FIG md raising il up and down the tame aa churning 1 but be in with the brass bucket, hard, lor fear ol jamming it). At every downward motion from tne top of the one-half inch na*- pipe, if rvrr so deep ■ well. 1 the acreenai thr bottom in a few mon SIZES, PRICES, ETC. Fig. 33. 1 I '•» '■' 2 STEEL DRIVING SHOES FOR USE ON TUBULAR AND DRILLED WELLS Sizes. Price*. Etc. Flga. 182 and I 83. - - ( well tools sr- SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 149 Steel Head for Drilled Wells. USED WITH 1 \i, 2 AND 25i-INCH PIPE. Fig. 1S4 illustrates the Steel Head mentioned on Page 141 in our Sug- gestions to Well Drillers. The pipe connecting the Head to Drill is attached at the bottom, and the hose from Force Pump is connected on the side. The opening on the side and bottom is connected in centre of head, thus permitting the water to pass directly from Pump through the Drill Pipe and out of holes in shank of Drill. FIG. 18u maul. A i cable article. I - the most perfect mail, foe raising Mid holdtaj pip same into ? » W Casing Swivels. Drive Head IB!! Hi SIZES. PRICES. ETC. Gas Pipe Clamp. * J £* O") - $400 Mntly on hand. SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 151 FIG. 194. PIPE PULLER AS USED. Chapman Patent Well JPipe Puller This is used when pulling the Casing with the Jack Screws. The Puller is placed on top of two Jack Screws ; the Wedges A are so shaped that the greater the strain the tighter they hold. There is no danger of the Casing slipping when using. All practical well men will ap- preciate this tool. FIG. 195. PIPE PULLER. PRICES OF FIG. 195. PIPE PULLER WITH A SET OF DIES. Size Iron Pipe it will hold in inches. H 1 i# ■ 54 . 2'A 3 3'A * M 5 | 6 No. 1 with }(, I or 1 % '"■ dies, Extra dies for No. I, per set. .60 • 50 !8o $2 50 •75 ■5" -SO No. 3, with 2, 2>2 and 3-in. dies, No. 4, with 3 '4 or 4-in. dies, Extra dies for No. 4 No. 5, with 4, 4'/i or 5-in dies, . Extra dies for No. 5, . . . . No. 6, with 4, 4'A, 5 or 6-in. dies, Extra dies for No. 6 $5.00 .80 $8.50 1-75 :: . 3.00 1 $IO.OO 2.00 3.25 3-oo 2-75 $2.50 $12.00 ... .. .. 3. cm 2-75 2.50 2.25 Larger sizes furnished to order. American Pipe Puller. For taking pipe out that is broken off below the surface. Is made of Tool Steel, valuable tool. It is a very Fitted for ^-ii " X SIZES, PRICES, ETC. Fig. 197. pipe, to pull 1 V-in. pipe, . $ 5.00 Fitted for 2 -in. pipe, to pull 4 -in. pipe 6.00 7.00 10.00 Solid Driving Blocks. Fig. 204 illustrates a Patented Drive Block, which is put on the side of the drill rods, and is used for driving the pipe when the drill rods are in the well, supplying water or working. Patented May 15, 1888. Price, $20.00; 300 pounds; 6 cent's per pound for extra weight. Fig. 221 is a Solid Drive Block having an iron rod inserted in the middle for steering it for driving pipe for hydraulic and tubular wells. Price. $12.00; 250 to 350 lbs.; 6 cents per lb. for extra weight. SMITH &. WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS, USA Hydraulic and Wrought //•<>// ,Ihl-i< Screws* the Impn ill work up lo ioo !• v the smallei - SIZES. PRICES. ETC. Fig. 220. ■I " 8000 $1 • application WROUGHT IRON JACK SCREWS. WITH IRON STANDS LOOSE OR SWIVEL CAPS. Fig. 383. 1 S inches. 14 7.00 10 II In 01 sure to mention whether you want l< in furnish tlii-m l»>ili n / in /•/•;/ //'-. Improved Patent Corn Shelter and Separator* RICHT-HANDED. w ■■ would call your attention to I ttern ki^ht- II. iiulcd I'.urr.ill i is mi the left side of the mat hine, as you I ink, and can ated by the right and fed by the left hand, so that one man can both work and feed the Shellei We mH the only genuine Burrall Shelter, and would warn the '." look "Hi i"r spurious machines. It will shell any ting thi spring in the hop] - SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 153 Rubber Hose for Hydrant and Engine, Fig. 226. [NTBRNAL Two-ri.v Thrre-Ply DlAMI M., Conducting. • Hydrant. '-* Sn.2n $0.25 H 25 .30 37 I 33 .40 5 1 i = . . We can furnish this hose in any length desired to order. For price of couplings Bee 1 st. Spiral Wire Suction Hose. Fig. 231. Size, Inch. 2'A 3 3', 4 4!4 5 6 Price, feet. . . $3.10 $4.00 $4. go $5.80 $(.,70 $7.60 S9.50 Cotton Garden Hose. "SPIRAL," "EUREKA," OR "NEW YORK." ', -inch coupled, price per foot, 25 cts. > " " " " 30 " 1 " uncoupled, " " 45 " Price of A and J^-inch include Patent couplings on 50 feet lengths. Furnished in 25 lengths if desired. Add 30 cents for couplings. Cotton and Linen Fire Hose. Size, Internal Diameter. I -INCH. itf 1* 2 '•A Linen, rubber lined, .... " Cotton, " " .... " $o.35 .70 $0.45 .80 • 45 $0.54 ■94 • 50 $0.70 1. 18 .60 $ . Si I.3S .70 Hard Rubber Suction Hose (Four-Ply). Size, Internal Diameter. 1 itf l/z I# 2 -'■ 2'_, $0.75 $0.93 $1.13 $1.31 - $1.88 For couplings and nozzles to use with above see page 154. Standard Lined and Unlined Linen Hose. Size. 1 iX *x 2 2* 3 Unlined, Lined, .... $0 14 $0.16 .40 •45 $0.23 •55 $0.25 .60 - • 65 SMITH & WINCHESTER BOSTON. MASS, USA //«*-.(• Coupling's, Nozzles, EStd SMALL SIZE HOSE COUPLINGS. Fig. 242. Size of Holt. 1-2 3-4 I rach • > . Half *cl couplings two-third price whole LARGE SIZES HOSE COUPLINGS. Fig. 243. Size of Hose. I Ml 1 1-4 1 1-2 2 • (1 25 $22 5 Hall set coupling two third priic vl PLAIN HOSE PIPES WITH SCREW TIP. FIO. 244. UII II M KKW TIP FIO. 245. WITH SOI Il> BND FIO. 246. Wl I K OS LARG FIO. 247. I IR.GB HOSB PIPES FOB Mill I Sizes of Hose. 3-4 3-4 1 1 1 1-4 1 1 -4 1 1-2 1 1-2 2 2 1-2 2 1-2 r -• - 12 >s - • 75, 1.25 1.75 $2 On 3-75 $2 50 ■1 '"' • - • MAGIC HOSE PIPE. Fig. 248. $"•75 I I inch. each. Nickel pUte.'. ■ BOSS HOSE PIPE. Fig. 249. \ combination producing mist. spray, drops, wash, in l or shut • .in i»- made in ■ moment's time, p ;uiil qu II turn ol the plug, ) ' from the finest mist 10 heavy dl round strr.im. All change* made without abutting off tbi h, nickel-plated, each $1.00 b, nickel-plated, each. . . 1.17 SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. iS5 Gem J/ose Pipe. (Throwing Spray.) (Throwing Solid Stream.) FIG. 250. FIG. 251. The Gem Hose Pipe is one of the most popular made. It will throw a coarse or fine spray, a large or small solid stream, as is desired, by simply revolving the pipe part way around. p « j'py PRICE — Figs. 250 and 251, each, plain, 75 cents; nickel-plated, $1.00. FAIRY HOSE PIPE. Fig. 252. FIG 252. LOWELL HOSE PIPE. Fig. 253. No. 1, 3,^-inch, Nickel-Plated, each, " 1, 1 " Plain brass, each, No. 2, \i " f -75 .85 1.85 2.33 HOSE CLAMPS. SIZES. PRICES, ETC. Fig. 254-255. Size, Inches, 'A % - iK iH = *H 3 Fig. 254, per pair, . 255, each. S .25$ .25 16 $ -35 .18 $ -45 .20 S .50$ .70 .30 .40 $1.20 .60 Si. 65 3-35 HOSE REDUCERS. Fig. 256. HOSE CAPS. Fig. 784. to to to to $ -95 $i-25 2 to I 2 to 2 to $ .6o|$ .85 $1.50 $I.6o $2.10 . i% iK * *'-■ $I.OO $1.50 $2.00 $2.50 $3.00 FIG. 256. HOSE PIPE SPRINKLERS. Fig. 257. FIG. 784. GLOBE STRAINER. Fig. 622. Size of Face, iji • *H 3 Price, doz., . $3-5° $4-5° $6.00 $9.00 Size. ■ $ .60 z.25 iK I 2 Galv. Brass. $ -5o 2.00 $ -75 $1.25 2-7S 3-50 BRASS SUCTION BASKETS. Fig. 751. TO SCREW ON. $1.75 $2-co $3-5° $400 3« 1.00 $8.00 $10.00 $12.00 $14.00 Globe strainers 3-inch, and larger, same price. SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS USA The n. in Hose Mender, n in use liner 1879. and has proved to 1< the best article It ran I in* one without tools, esetpl I knife to make the el n-w thread 1 lit •11 one end to the •■! the ends in the hole and turn the hose with the I thi If the I en the mem!' 1 let it set without usinK (or ■ few hours, ami the joint will be tight No other hose mender 01 coupling mon men.1.: lad .iround thr mu< h .is the mender itself. The Hall mender is not only the most Con»eniei.' cheapest, and .1 joint made with the Hall Mender will stand more urc than the I 1. 11 ■- Mender. Try it, and be convinced th.it it is a good tiling. SIZES. PRICES. ETC. kj in. h. $0.10 1 bach, The Sphincter drip Armored. Hose* AHMvJI.tD .limited pressure. Exhaustive bave proTed Its sup and with- " rU _"''^£/?^\) ™ h longer period over other bote M to tfhjM iirXL CAiunji mdei I much less in the end. It cannot l>c kind n through kinking, Is rushing through it than bj ■ NET PRICES. Fig. 239. VRMORI D SU< 1 l( IN H( in DRAN I AM' I M UNI HI rSl , IMS' 1 null " 1 - 1 4 1 1] 4 a. jo ool) Suctioa H ;.lrrll.ll llK ■ In. 11. Hi. Inl hum Pri li $ 5.30 ''. ■1 ■.". SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. '57 BREWERS', OIL,, TANNERS', A.ir 13 raize and Steam Hose. Internal Diameter, 3-Ply, per Foot. 4-Plv, per Foot. 5 Fly, per Foot 6-Ply, per Foot. % inch. $0.43 $0.51 $0.63 $0.76 X " •51 .67 .83 I. OO i .67 .83 1.03 I.24 i'X •• .85 1.04 I.30 I.56 iH " 1.02 1.25 1.56 I.87 iU " I.lS 1.45 1. 8l 2.17 2 1-34 1.66 2.07 2.49 2>/z " 1.66 2.08 2.6o 3.12 3 2.00 2. So 3 50 4.20 The Hudson Hose Strap and Mender, FIG. 235. The above illustration shows the Hudson Hose Strap and manner of fastening same. On the extreme left in cut is shown the Mender, and on the extreme right a connection made by use of the Mender. These articles are put up in boxes containing 1 plyer, 8 thimbles, and 16 wires. Price per set, $1.00. PRICE AND SIZES. Fig. 235. -inch Straps, per dozen $0.40 '• " " 60 1 -inch Straps, per dozen, . $o.So Strap Fasteners, each 5° TABLE OF PUMP AND NOZZLE PRESSURE. Pressure required at nozzle and at pump, with quantity and pressure of water necessary to throw water various distances through different sized nozzles — using 2^-inch rubber hose and smooth nozzles.— G. A. Ellis, C. E. Size 01 Nozzles. i-Ikch. i'/e Inch 1',-lNCH- Pressure at Nozzle, .... Pressure at Pump or Hydrant, ) with 100 feet 2 ' ,-inch Rubber - Hose, ) Horizontal distance thrown, . . Vertical distance thrown. 40 4> 155 ICXJ 60 73 189 142 108 80 97 2K 168 131 IUO 121 24 = 186 I 4 S 40 60 54 Si 1 96 240 113 14 s Si 112 80 10S 277 175 137 100 135 310 193 157 40 6l 242 11S S2 60 92 297 150 II? So 123 342 186 142 100 154 383 -' '7 164 40 60 So 100 71 107 144 i" 1 293 3?8 413 402 1. '4 1O6 200 224 8; 11S 146 169 SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS. U S A The Caldwell /';,«<•/,< Hose Strap, | i nr~i Hptf 1 ^M " y» ,'n rmiU ! >*^ FIO. 2&8 FlO. 259. . $0.40 ng, per iloicn. fi :o . •' . .60 8 1.40 4 V. .60 ( 1 .80 1.60 '• 12, 1 .80 • 3, | I.80 - 14. " 6 .. 1.00 1 80 1.00 2.00 1.20 •• i-inch. j Barie' s Hose Bands* 3 / CARLE . S PAT NOV. 1875. 1 FIO. 260. Same lint »• the Caldwell Strap. Iron Hose Menders and Hose Nipple, SIZES. PRICES. ETC. Fig. 26 1 and 202. ■ >% $.08 $08 .30 .30 $1; •42 $75 t*-33 ' m Ttterk's //*>>-.<• Clamp 163 shows the i lamp drawn tightly around the hose. I he tongues .it < fori e tl i the hose and damp and keep the ; down .is firm between the lu| point, thus preventing their coming iking, which is not the I -isc with the nlest in the n upon when the tea We I ornamental, and can be - of the way when not in use 2d. The hose, beii . run off rapidly saving time, and tnak md kinks sible. r moment the nozzle is grasped the I g to the necr- 4th. Protects the hose from wear and a SIZES AND PRICES. Fig- 266. Kor 2-inch plain linen, I" ..-inch plain linen, loo feet lcn K -: - Kor 2 inch lined linen or mill, 50 feet lengths, h lined linen or mill. ;o feet lengthv - ■ Thurston's Patent Hose Reel. ryooe who has a garden or lawn requires during the summer months to often use hose to water Bowers, plants, .md lawn. and those who have used I 1 been vexed in spirit with the trouble of unwinding winding on reel, not to say anytl. the annoyai. .: nat- urally come when more hose than is required for use is unwound from reel. All this trouble, loss of temper. ..: kinks soon • : evented b\ using the "I: Reel, the only | tical reel ever manufa • .'70. the sill cock to the center of the reel 1.1s seen .1 hun- dred feet V-'nch hose. The water will run through a hundred fed nd upon the reel, perfectly free, and the hose can be drawn off in an. remains on the reel •'.e of unwinding the coil from the reel. nvement po^ I i out to the spot where war.- SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 163 Two-Wheel Mill Hose Cart. These Carts are made of wrought-iron tubing, with our own special fittings, and are strong and durable, but at the same time light and easy to handle. They have steel axles, and bicycle wheels with steel tires, and are partic- ularly adapted fur use about mills, factories, and public buildings. Furnished with wooden wheels, if preferred. They are nicely painted and striped, and the hub-caps are nickel-plated. SIZES, PRICES, ETC. Fig. 533. Size. Capacity. Rubber Hose. Length. Width. Height. Phice. No. I. No. 2. No. 3. 5C0 feet. 300 " 200 " 9 ft. 2 in. 8 " I " 7 " 4 " 4 ft. io}4 in. 4 " 4 " 4 " 4 " 4 ft io}i in. 4 " 3" 6 " $80.00 60.00 50.00 FRICTION OF WATER IN PIPES. Friction-loss in pounds pressure per square inch, for each 100 feet of length in different size clean iron pipes discharging given quantities of water per minute. Gallons SIZES OF PIPES— INSIDE DIAMETER. Minute. H In- 1 In. i'A In. ifclN. 2 In. 2^lN. ,lN. 4 In. 6 In. 5 3-3 13.0 28.7 50-4 78.0 .84 3.l6 6.98 I2.3 ig.O 27-5 37-0 48.0 • 31 1.05 2.38 4.07 6.40 9-15 12.4 16 1 20.2 24.9 50.1 .12 ■ 47 •97 1.66 2.62 3-75 5-05 6.52 S.15 10.0 22.4 39.0 2 2 I .21 .10 .09 • 33 ".69 1.22 .1 ■4 25 •? 35 40 45 50 75 100 1.6 2 44 5.32 9.46 ■81 , .35 I.80 .74 3.20 1. 31 .05 150 175 200 21.2 7.00 2.85 2S.1 9.46 3.85 37.5 12.47 ' 5-02 .10 •17 SIZES OF PIPES-INSIDE DIAMETER. 1 3 In. 4 In. 6 In. 8 In. 10 In. 12 In. 14 In. .6 In. 18 In. 250 300 350 400 450 500 750 1000 1250 1500 1750 2000 2250 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000 19 66 28.06 .... 7.76 II. 2 15.2 19.05 25.O 30. s 1.89 ! .26 2.66 .37 365 .50 4-73 -65 6.01 .Si 743 -96 .... 2.21 388 .07 .oc .IS .if .2C .2_ •SI •9- i. 4 < 2.0< ) ) .03 .Ol .04 .05 .02 .06 .07 .03 .09 .04 .IS .oS ■32 .13 .49 .20 .70 .29 •95 -38 123 .49 63 ■ 77 1. 11 .017 .062 ■135 .234 .362 •515 •697 .910 009 036 071 123 188 267 365 472 593 730 .005 .020 .040 .071 .107 .150 .204 .263 •333 .408 SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON MASS. U S A ■Pfpe Tool Department* COMMON PIPE TONGS. Fig SIZES AND PRICES. Fin- 282. I-S 1-4 3-8 1-2 1 1 1--* 1 1-2 2 2 1-2 3 3 1-2 - loo 1.25 BROWNS ADJUSTABLE PIPE TONGS SIZES AND PRICES Fig. 286. N . 11-2 2 3 4- 5 e to t» in. $1.30 n. 1 10 2 in. 1 .. 6.00 ROBBINS' PATENT CHAIN TONGS. FIO. 287- SIZES AND PRICES. Fig. 287. 1 r.\i». Sin a 2 3 4 5 27 11. 3 feet. 4 " 5 " 7 " inch ! il 3-8 •' " 12 " 1 to 1 inch. • 2 to 8 " 10 " $ 5.50 BROCKS PATENT CHAIN TONGS. '| |-* **> M > FIO. 290. SIZES AND PRICES. FIr. 290. No. O. No. 1 . No. 3. No. 4>. No. 5. ' |l| ... $18.00 .. h. • - 1 ', 10 8 in jo in. 38 lbs. 2 to 14 in 47 II*. $6.00 SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. Patent Pipe Wrenches, FIG. 291. STILLSON'S. FIG. 293. ASHLEY'S. FIG. 295. FRANKLIN'S. SIZES, PRICES, ETC. Figs. 291, 293, 294, 295. lO-in. Takes Pipe, Price, . . Extra Jaws, 14 Frame, " Nut, * Inserted Jaw, * Saddle, * Rocker, '65 BOYNTON'S ADJUSTABLE ALLIGATOR WRENCH. SIZE, PRICE, ETC. Fig 296. No. 7 9 13 15 Size Pipe, $..50 1 i to i 4 U to 1 $3.00 $■•75 $2.50 COE'S MONKEY WRENCH. 6 8 1 10 ip 15 18 ».9 » Black, each, . . . $0.75 ( .oo Bright, " ... - i.4o|a.35 i--i SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS. U S A I t \\:i 1 1 •/•'-> I'nti-nt /'//>(.' UVcnt/i ,/.i\\. FIG 305. PRICE LIST. V^i wrench . No. I $0.75 wire to No. 2-»1.00 No. 3 SI. 50 wire to pipe. 21-inch. It up for the trade one dozen in a hot. It will grip and hold any round or irregular object such as a steam or gl - eight-sided bolt head that has had its corners rounded el VALUABLE FACTS. It will do I e third the ; le size and - : v in the |>. - that hare machinery that a 10, 12. 15 01 und. The NO. j Universal Pipe Wrench Jaw will fit any 10. ia, 15 or 18-inch - and The change from nut to pij from pipe to nut wrench is instantly anil easily made. ! pipe wrenches or tongs, which are heavy and expe: \ ItSOl I II (./ \ RA \ I I I :■ R E A D We hereby agree to replace, free of charge, any of the ATWATER PATENT PIPE WRENCH JAWS, that shall break in any part, or wear out in the teeth, so that they will not grip and hold a round pipe or irregular object 1 that it is reasonable to expect any pipe wrench, pipe tongs or pipe plyers to grip and hold 1 for one year from the date of your receipted bill, showing from whom, and in what year and date, the said Atwater Pipe Wrench Jaw was bought. SMITH & WINCHESTER, SOLE NKW KNGI.AND At : 9 to 31 Wendell St., BOSTON. MASS. SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 167 Atwatex-'s Patent Pipe Wrench ,/fjw. Cm see Page 1 66. muslin case FIG- 306. ' I " HIS illustration represents, in full size, the Engineer's Set of Atwater's Patent Pipe *■ Wrench Jaws, Nos. 1, 2 and 3, put up in a black muslin case. It also represents the new style jaws, as improved and now manufactured. No. 1 Jaw is specially made to fit A. G. Coes & Co.'s 8-inch Genuine Screw Wrench, but is practical to use on any 6 or 8-inch screw wrench. No. 2 Jaw is specially made to fit A. G. Coes & Co.'s 12-inch Genuine Screw Wrench, but is practical to use on any 10, 12, 15 and 18-inch screw wrench. No. 3 Jaw is specially made to fit A. G. Coes & Co.'s 21 -inch Genuine Screw Wrench, but is practical to use on any 15, 18 and 21-inch screw wrench. They are sent mail free, to any address on receipt of price ; single or in sets, and put up in black muslin cases if desired. Thousands of these jaws are in practical use. TAPS AND DIES — FOR PLUMBERS' BRASS PIPE. Size, 5-8 3-4 7-8 1 11-4 11-2 1 3-4- | 2 2 1-4 $5.50 4.00 $6.25 $8.00 4.00 4.00 Dies I, '^ -inch and smaller are fitted for the No. o Plate. Fig. 310. SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS USA Adjustable Duplex du- Stock:, FOR CUTTINC AND THREADINC. After i . " I 5 I CLARK'S RATCHET STOCK. J Fig. 308. No. 1. '., to 1 '. Inch pipe, No. 2. '} to 2 -inch pipe, ' . . .. ' 3 5° lal to any for bench work, anil for portable use. e-|>ci lall) by pump men ; they have no com- petitorv I hc\ are also the I hc.,|>est tOOll m the market MALLEABLE STOCKS WITH SOLID DIES. FIO. 311. DIBS FIO. 310. SIZES PRICES, ETC. Fltf. 3 1 O Numbers, O 1 1 1-2 3 1, Dimension ol 1 >ic.. Complete with Right Hand Dies ft, Ef. for uving Small 1 lies. *9 5" • 35 - • • • • 35 OO MILLER'S RATCHET DIE STOCKS )I2. SIZES. PRICES. ETC. FIr 3 12. Numbers, A B I StOi k « . i,t M I rl. II.,,,. I. - Ml I.80 . SMITH &. WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U.S.A. 169 Pipe Tool Department. COMBINATION PIPE WRENCH. 10-inch, ' 2 to 1 inch pipe. . $2.15 12 " ', " t> 2.40 15 " % " 2 " " . • 3-4° ARMSTRONG'S IMPROVED STOCK AND DIES FOR PIPE AND BOLTS. FIG. 314. Stock and 4 Dies, }i to J4, . $ 9.00 " "5 " X " 1 • • I2 - co "3 " 1 % " 2 . . 20.00 " " 2 " 2'i " 3 . . 4O.OO Extra Dies, R. or L. No. 1, No. 3, $1.25 4.00 No. 2, . . . $ 1.50 No. 6, . . . 15.00 ARMSTRONG'S SECTIONAL STOCK AND DIES. No. 4. Stock and 3 Dies, 1 ' + to 2 $18.00 Extra Block with Cutter, R. or L. 3.00 PUMP ROD DIES. Fig. 315. FIG. 314- SCREW PLATE AND TAPS. /7. 41 A- 41 B- FOR BIT BRACE. Size, Inches, F 'g- 315. Die, Tap and Holder, complete, Die only, " Tap only, . $2.50 1. 15 .60 J2.60 1. 15 .70 Cuts '/ 2 in. to Y% in. right hand 14, 16 and iS threads to in., 6 taps and 3 sets of dies, . . Cuts ]/ z in. to % in. right hand 16, iS and 20 threads to in., 6 taps and 3 sets of dies, . . . Cuts y 2 in. to T 3 5 in. right hand. 14 and 20 threads to inch, . Cuts y 2 in. to , 5 , T in. left hand, 14 and 20 threads to inch, . . 6 taps and 3 sets of dies. SMO 6.50 STANWOOD'S CUTTERS. Fig. 317. BARNES' PIPE CUTTERS. Fig. 318. Numbers, 1 * 3 Cuts Pipe frcw 'A to K Kt02 2 tO 3 Price Complete, " Cutter Bl'k & Wheels " " Wheels Onlv, Si. 50 2.25 .40 .60 .12 .18 7.CO I. OO .25 ALLIGATOR WRENCHES. Fig. 319- Numbers, .... 1 2 3 1 4 5 Cuts Pipe, Inches, . j Y% to 1 M to 2 iM to 3 3 to 4 4 to 6 Price, each, . Extra Wheels, each, Wheel Pins, each, . • 25 .10 $6.00 .30 .10 $10. co $20.00 .40 .50 .10' .10 $30 . 1 I. OO .2>> FIG. 319. Length, Inches. ,0 ,6 | 2: Takes Pipe, . . to ',to,\ , ', tO 2 2 tO 3 Price, each, . $0 13 $1.00 S2.00 $3.00 6 MILLER'S RATCHET CUTTER. No. o. • xoh. '.• to I Price, $6.75, $S.5Q ■ '■ i 10 i', $I0.O> $[I.O0 $l6.O0 SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS. USA SAUNDERS CUTTERS. Fig. 324. > 10 t 3 • to ) f » 5" $M.oo Rollers I ■ WALWORTH'S CUTTER. F'K 3*5- • d, . Culler '■ Cutter I 1 2 • 1.00 FIO. 326. THE PEERLESS CUTTER. Figs. 326 and 327. FIO. 327. BURR REMOVING WHEEL No '■ 1 3 4 1 t.i ■ $4.50 •»5 $f».oo .30 • .50 " G 328. FIO. 32». PIPE TAPS AND REAMERS Figs. 328 and 329. Size. Inches. 1-8 1-4 3-8 1-2 3-4 $250 1 1 1-4 1 1-2 2 2 1-2 3 $112 $1.25 1.1 a $1.50 $3.12 •3-7S $4-<'5 • o BURNER PLYERS. Fig. 330. Size. Inches. B O 7 1 >nc tide each, . ■ • GAS PLYERS. Fig. 331. IO I 1 $1 37 SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. I, X, L,. New Improved. Pipe-Cutting and Threading IMachine. FIG. 332. This machine is simple in construction, easy to work, not liable to get out of order, and requires no skilled labor. The arrangement of the gearing permits the machine being adjusted to the work to be done, enabling one man to screw two-inch pipe with ease. There are three changes of speed. The fast speed cuts %., fo and }4 ; the next, %, i and i% inches ; and the slowest, iji and 2 inches. The changes are made by the movement of the lever in front of the machine. PRICE HAND MACHINE. Fig. 332. With set of right hand solid dies \i to 2 inches inclusive, fly wheel, and set of sockets for making nipples % to 2 inches, complete $90.00 PRICE POWER AND HAND MACHINE. With set of right hand solid dies % to 2 inches inclusive, fly wheel, pulleys, countershaft, and set of sockets for making nipples X to 2 inches, complete, §00.00 Speed of countershaft, 150 revolutions per minute. Pulleys, 11 inches in diameter — 2 loose, each 7 inches face, one fast, 3^ inches face Weight Hand Machine, 475 pounds Power and Hand Machine, 675 pounds. BARBER'S RATCHET BRACE. BREAST DRILL. No. 1. 12-inch-Sweep §3.25 No. 1. (Double Geared) $2.50 " 2. 10 " " 3-oo "2. " 4°° SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS. USA /*//>(• miil Machinists' Vises, FIO. 334. CLARK'S PIPE VISE. Worth m FIO. 333. FIO. 334. No.. I and 2. CENTENNIAL PIPE VISE. Noa. 3 and 4. The frame* arc of malleaUr iron with solid steel iaws. carefully hardened and tempered. ■■ nch pi|>e. 13.00 1 COMBINATION PIPE VISE. HEAVY BENCH VISE. Numbor» 1 $16.00 2 FIO nek pi[>c. SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. i73 Smith*s Patent Friction Drill. No lost motion. Instantaneous Clutch. — i SIZES AND PRICES. Fig. 34-0. No. I, 10-inch handle $10.00 " 2, 12 " " 12.00 " 3. 15 " " >5°° " 5- 2 ° " " 2300 Will work successfully in places so contracted that a ratchet is entirely useless. Smith's Boiler Drill. Fig. 341. No. 1, 10-inch handle, $ 9.00 " 2, 12 " " 10.50 " 3. 15 " " '3-5° Wrench for No. 1 and 2 .15 Combination Friction Drill. Fig. 342. Made for round and square taper shank drills, with sockets. This tool is handsomely finished, having hexagonal top to sleeve, to which a malleable iron wrench is fitted for making up feed-screw. PRICE. 1 2-inch handle (includes wrench) $20.00 Combination Wrench, Drill-bit, and Screw- driver Stock. FIG. 343 1-2. iy PRICE. Fig. 3+3 1-2. A Stock, length of handle 6-inch, . . . (Including spindle and 3 sockets.) C Stock, length of handle, 10-inch, . . (Including spindle for wrench.) Sleeve with feed-screw, net Sockets for A stock, extra, net, each, (Sizes, Y % , '/ 2 , #-inch.) Sockets for C stock, extra, net, each, . . (Sizes, X, ~/s, 1. IN. l%.) Larger sizes at proportional prices $5.00 8.00 In ordering sockets (or nuts or leg-bolts, state the diameter of nut, and the top of the bolt. Also state whether square or hexagonal sockets are wanted. '74 SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS. USA The Scientific Kit of Tools, OR FARMERS, MACHINISTS AND WELL DRILLERS. FIQ. 348. Combination Anvil and Vice. Hardened Fact Finely Polished, weight 50 lbs. Blacksmith's Cold Chisel, I M Blacksmith's Hot Chisel. I S ^W^eaf'rinch'ir'on B " lb. Solid Cast Steel. lb. Solid Cast Steel. 348 F- Blacksmith's Tones, Wrought Iron I 8 Inches. Scr.w Plate. 3 Taps, 3 Set Dies. Cut . M end Inch. i- 34H H. Blacksmith's Hammer and Handle, Weighs 2 lbs. 348 I. Adz Eye Shoeing Hammer and Handle, Weight oz. Farrier's Knife, Wostonholm. 348 E. Blacksmith's Drill Press, Hand Feed. Weighs BO lbs. Farrier's Pinchers, Cast Steel, I 2 Inch. The rise shown store Is solid and .1 open 4 Inches. The drill 1 II. Nut a genuine Blacksmith Post I'nll with so sdjustable table. Drills If-inch hole i<> the ^ r ■ '»il the best m.i'lc, and < hea|ic*t on the market. •> . . $25.00 for separate tools named on application SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. '75 Revised Price List of Wrought Iron F*ipe. AND GAS. FOR WATER, Adopted STEAM September iq, Price I'm. k Price Price Price Price Price Wl h.H Per Fool', Per Foot, Per Foot, Per Foot, Per Foot, Per Foot, Per Foot, Pi un. (iAJ \ \NI/h l>. Tm(»i,.. Enameled. Rustless. X Strong. $0.08 .08 XX Strong. $0.16 .16 Nominal. $0.04 .04 $0.05 ■05 O.24 T3 $0.05 $0.08 .42 J 8 .04 ' ■ •°5^ •°S>2 .osy 2 ■°9 .18 •56 is % ■PS% .07/2 .06^ .11 $■ °7% .1 I .22 .84 « % •07/2 ■°9>2 .09 • 14 .oc,y 2 ■15 •3° 1. 12 p I .ioyi • 13^2 .12^ .20 ■*3H .21 •42 t.67 'X ■ 14 .18* .I6# •3° .isy 2 .28 •56 2.24 14 • 2 3 .26 .28 •47 .26 .46 .92 2.68 2 •30 ■34 ■36 .64 •34 .60 I.20 3- 6 ' 2>< •47 ■S3 •55 i. 00 ■53 •94 1.88 5-74 3 .62 .68 ■7' i-3° .68 1.24 2.48 7-54 > 1 ; ■74 .88 .89 1.70 .88 1.48 ■ 2.96 9.00 •o 4 .88 i-°3 1.08 2.05 1 03 1.76 3-5 2 10.66 4'-' 1.06 '•3' ..36 3.60 131 2.12 4.24 ' 2 -34 j* 5 1.28 1.60 1.58 3.00 1.60 2.56 5- 12 14-5° 6 165 2.00 2.00 4.00 2.00 3-3° 6.60 18.76 rt 7 S 23.27 28.18 J 2-75 3-75 4-75 Always furnished 9 threads or 33-7° 40.06 1 1 45-° 2 I I2 7.00 49.00 NOTES. All wrought iron pipes are measured inside diameter. Pipes i^-inch diameter and under are tested to 300 lbs Pipes above 1 '4 are tested to 500 lbs. per square inch. When pipes are cut to given lengths, couplings are charged extra. Pipes of any desired outside and inside diameters made to order at special rates. Adamanta pipe same list as galvanized. Manufacturers' Revised Price-List, Adopted June 11, 1884. — Subject to change without notice. LAP-WELDED BOILER TUBES. Outside Diam 1 1% 'K 1% $0.22 2 2% 13 $0.25 2% 2& 3 3.V 3M 3% 11 $o.4S 4 4# S 6 8 $1.00 7 8 i> 1 Wire Gauge Price, per ft. »5 $0.23 IS $0.23 14 $0.23 ■13 ?0.22 12 $0.28 12 $0.31 .12 $0-34 11 $0.38 $0.43 10 $0.52 10 $0.60 9 $0.72 8 $1.85 These prices are for tubes up to 20 feet long. Special prices for longer ones. NOTES. Boiler tubes are measured outside diameter. Tubes varying from the Standard wire gauges made to order at special prices. Prices furnished upon application for putttng new ends on old boiler tubes. SMITH &. WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS. U S. A c'./^r ami Malleable Iron sittings. d m FIO. 349. Mk PLUG Fio. 3»S. FIO. 3»8. i AP STRAP OR CLI FIQ. 3(4- u a i i miPi iv, i67 - FIO. 370. K a I. < in I i.im. H , ,. | FIO. 363. ST ^ MALI FIO. 37S. FIO. 376. I I M.I FIO. 378. KM' III FIO. 380. FIO. 381. HALL STEAM ^ & 5C V FIO. 382. MALI GAS FIO. 384. s III. 9 * FIO. 388. FIO. 389. ' i I | HOOK 409. fl0 . 410 . FIO. 404. LOCK NUT CLOSR NIPPLI SPACI N rae ^!i iS ^T FIO. 4H. FIO. 414. FIO. 42». FIO. 427- Kl I HI Nl FIO. 432. FIO. 433. KKI UK I iSb ?\% FIO. 436. R II • III MM I Mi PLANGK I'NION n, (M. ' LI SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U.S.A. '77 r« sS O O -1 p ; 5 ■ • . q ■ 51 ft O 8. 8 8 r^. co d* • • O ; 4 c Hi! 1 " to en ■ z ■ • : 4 '. eg 3 8 OOO t> ui >n en 4 ""> qco ; : z- z 002 6 tr, 6 : in » O • q • "°. N . ■ • °. • O O r^o 1A0 n n 4 O O O r^ J 888 co ei O '.' 7 • • O q * 88 inO° - 5 OOO mom 8.8 O* m * q ■ • OOT :8S O O m O >n r- co m ui m -T ui ri « ci n 000 - -0 •* ■* en D ■ O ; 88 8 6 t7>ci • CO I I-. en . 10 • 00 q . in a* OOOO r^ O >o ri to *t tr> mOO en m a* 000 : T 000 O >r> O N 8 in H . I co O O CXI O ". OOO -O CI CO ■ O O O ui O »o O '" ^' - M « N O ><1 000 q q -TO CO t as O u-i U1 : r T 00 . &R8 8 '" "' ° ■n O O "T ""! * q u|> q en -f O : CM i- «? en O ■a- q q co -r « m -f -to mo O N "1 O -O OOO tJ- -* mo O co 00 O W -0 -f O w t^ O 00 r^o 6 "■ ". O inin—OWOmOin en n rtnntn^f S,^,S8 m ~ ... r ' m j O m w w cncnr^eniDm r--co q "_ « "«" _ _ : ~. ^5 1? p -- 6 m " m n « « en « en O -O N O -r -T -i-co O en-ONNNmOmm -t >n °. ". ". 3 n q DOC : " - - * 2 - 6 SB O H t ° "«i™.™ ?" ^ CO N O O cno ONOc*OOr-mOO q »n -t O in O no -t q OS '^ O i O O O q q O IT) « e* CO M O N -. W N CO O^ m mmOmcocowtomo en-r- °. 1 1 ""*. °? w M . M . N . M "! " 9 M . °. q -r u-» -r ' in N -TO a* ':' J 1 -■' a O 3 q ; - « q «_ q - «wt-.Niq ^ O w q « f* >-< « w ^ N O ■ q m • q en |1|! : % •IS > SR Q O q ■ q O « 00 «i >n •o _ H « q q q h O ei q • • -T q -" c M O 4 O c ■ in r^vO -to ~t q q q q q ; . . q • ? q ! mo CO q q q q • q . . ? ■£« Mi a? : • * ' : q • • bi « bj J I a b c | C J. -i "i. eg > c i - - b bo C — '■ 3 O 0' 1 'E 3 - •■-", - - be c : 3 _• -3 _: 6£o ■ -r rC rC *o • bi • ■ c ■j>' S c " * * 0" *■■" f^ c^ •j-e -s 3 t o a '" £x ™ . ° •* — - : : X3 ■ 5 so'o'co" O C be. . . . < c c ' c $2 3 f _- ° = Jg .4. ?S a U 7 H -4t 1 en en en c ■» e< : J 'tj 3 u > S.s ? - y. - - ' " X 0" 0" ef i to -T T C~ M. - u" - |s rt - SO 3 a . ^ - q — -i C : -r - ti. '( i - t: c - 6 S b C - : 0" 0. 3 1 1 n — • ; ; te ' " 4 4 -t -r -r -r _bJ>. . Zu ' -'/ 3 - -J SMITH & WINCHESTER BOSTON MASS U S A. - - - 7 - - S & SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. i79 Hook, ISxpansion and Ping Plates. FIG- 454. HOOK PLATE. FIG. 455. RING PLATE. NUMBER OF HOOKS 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 Fi g- 45-4. Jt-inch hook plate, . . . $O.I2 $0.16 $0.20 $0.24 $0.28 $0.32 $0.36 $0.43 $0.50 $0.70 1 " " " ... •15 .21 27 •32 .40 .48 • 5b 65 .70 1. 00 " i* ; • • • .20 .30 40 .50 •05 •75 .80 05 1.05 I..25 " l J A • • • .40 .60 80 1. 00 1.20 I.40 1.60 I 80 2.00 2.40 % " Expansion plates, . .16 .24 34 .40 .50 .60 •70 Bo .90 1. 10 " 1 " " " .20 ■27 38 •45 •55 .05 ■ 75 85 •95 1.20 ■• i'X " •20 .38 50 .05 •75 .90 1.05 I 20 1-35 i-75 Fig- 455. U " R i°g plates, . . . .22 .30 4" .50 .60 .70 .80 05 1. 15 1.50 1 " " " ... •25 •35 • 45 • 55 .65 ■75 .85 I 00 1.20 1.60 Price List Standard Sizes Wrought Iron Nipples. Figs. 409 and 410. Size, Inches. K * c. H K 1 IK * • 1' 2 $ c. 214 $ c. 3 $ c. 3% $ c. 4. $ c. 4-X $ c. 5 6 7 $ c. 8 $ c. 9 IO 12 $ c. « r $ c. $ c. Close or short, .os .05 .06 .07 .oq .10 • 14 •17 .25 .50 •75 1. 00 I.2S [.7S 2.00 2.75 4.00 5-75 7.00 8.50 12.00 Assorted long. .07 .07 .09 .10 .11 • 15 .20 .25 • 35 • 75 •05 1.25 I bo 2.2s 2. bo 3. bo £ ' 5 in. long .16 .16 ■ 17 .18 .20 .22 •29 ■3b •44 3; . 6 " I.17 •17 .IS .19 .21 .24 ■31 •38 •49 .80 1. 00 4.20 b.oo |j 7 " .18 .18 .19 .20 .22 ■ 27 •33 .40 •54 • 85 1.06 1.38 1-75 2.35 2-75 3-75 445 b.30 7.40 9.00 13.00 U-O j 8 " -19 .19 .20 .21 .23 •29 •35 .42 •59 .91 1. 15 1.5c 1.92 2-45 2-95 3.90 4.70 0.60 7.80 9. bo 14-25 K O 9 " .20 .20 .21 .22 •25 ■31 • 38 ■45 .04 1. 00 1.24 1.02 2.10 2.Sb 3.20 MS 5.IO 6.90 8.20 10.20 I5-50 a " 10 .21 .21 .22 .23 •27 • 33 .40 •48 • 09 1. 10 1-34 1-74 2.30 2-75 5.45 4.40 5.50 7.20 8.80 11.00 16-75 V M 11 .22 .22 •23 ■25 .29 • 3b •43 • 51 • 74 1 20 1.44 1.86 2.50 2-94 3.80 4-b5 5.90 7.?- 9.40 11.80 18.00 S= 12 " .23 .23 ■25 •27 ■31 .40 . 4 b ■55 • 70 1.30 1.55 2.00 2.70 3-15 4.20 4-0° b.30 7.')" 10.00 12. bo iq.25 Right and left, short, . . .10 .IO .12 • 15 .18 •24 .30 .40 1. 00 1.25 I. SO 1-75 Right and left, long, . . .12 ■M .16 .20 • 24 • 35 .46 .bo 1.30 1. bo 2. no 2.40 Galv'niz'd, short .07 .08 .09 .11 .13 • 17 •23 •32 •65 1. 00 [.as r-45 1.90 2.40 3-5° long. .09 .11 •13 .lb .1-1 ■ 24 •31 .40 • 85 1.20 1.50 1.90 2.40 3.00 4.40 Assorted long nipples will always be sent if not otherwise ordered. Nipples with threads longer than standard, at special prices. Rustless 9 * Pipe Fittings, SIZE OF PIPE, Inch K H 1 1 % va : 1 2X 3 So. 09 $0.15 $0.22 $0 .32 $0.38 $0 60 $1.25 $1-75 . 10 ■ 15 .20 2b • 35 50 1.30 I.60 .09 .18 .28 40 .48 75 1.40 2.10 . 11 .20 .30 42 • 55 85 2.00 3-io .07 .10 ■ 13 17 .21 28 .40 .60 .09 .12 .18 25 •3b 50 •75 1.20 .11 • 15 .20 25 .30 50 .85 1.20 • 05 .08 .11 15 .22 30 .50 .80 .04 .05 .06 10 •13 20 • 35 .50 .07 .09 .10 14 ■17 25 • 56 •75 .10 .11 ■ IS 20 •25 is • 75 •95 .lb .20 ■ 24 35 .4b 60 1.30 1.60 .20 .2- •34 46 .60 ! 80 1.50 2.10 Elbows, .... Elbows, 45 degrees. Tees Crosses Couplings, \V. I. R. H. Reducing. R.&L., . Caps Plugs Nipples, close, . long, . . . R. &L. ( . . Unions Larger sizes fittings furnished to order. SMITH & WINCHESTER BOSTON, MASS. USA The American Union* •iiched ! the manner in which i! \ llv w v. Malleable Iron Union, «rhid] requires preparation of any lOtt, l" make a perfect and permanent PRICE LIST REVISED MARCH 20. 1888. I I Flanges and. Floor* I 'lute**, $* FIO. 4*3. FIO. W4. ■ 1 i . l • 5 7 8 IO 5 8 - .8c .80 - 45 - '.5 $0.70 75 -75 .90 - 95 - 1 to • - 2.25 2 • " 1 - Plate r 12 1' •J5 Branch Tees* Figs. 479 and 498. r'LRI SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U.S.A. Price List of Brass Fittings. IRON PIPE SIZE. FIG. 500. MALE SOL. NIPPLE. FIG. 505. FEMALE SOL. NIPPLE. Sizes Pipe in Inches Bushings, Caps, . Couplings, . Crosses, . " Heavy, Elbows, . . " Heavy, Locknuts, Nipples — Close, Long Plugs, . . . Return Bends — Close, " " Open, Tees " Heavy Unions, Soldering nipples, male. Fig. 500 " female, " 505 " Unions, Hose nipples So. 06 ,08 $0 X OS SO. 12 '0 •15 14 .20 .30 ■55 16 •25 21 .40 El • 15 20 • 25 30 • 35 $0.20 .20 .30 •55 1. 00 •35 .60 .20 .30 • 45 1. 00 ■45 _. 9 o ■ 37 $>J 50 •35 -5" 1. 00 • 25 ■ 30 .90 ■3° •35 .8o[ 1.60 .50 1. 00 ■25 .40 .60 • 25 1. 00 1-35 • 7° 1.40 So 65 $o.So 1.40 .42 • 45 1-35 .42 .50 1. 15 2.50 .85 1-35 .40 .60 .go .40 2 15 2.50 1. 00 2.00 .60 .65 1.40 4.00 1. 15 2.00 .50 .90 1.25 .50 2-75 3-50 1.25 3.00 1. go .63 • 70 1. So ■75 2-75 .83 .83 .go 125 1-95 5.00 1.50 3.00 .go 1 25 1.60 .go 3-75 4-50 1-75 4.00 &1.50I $2.50 1.50 2.25 1-75 2.75 4.00 1. 17 1. 17 .83 1. 17 5.00 1-75 2.50 3 00 1.50 6.00 1.67 1.67 g.oo 2.75 3- 50 4.50 2.25 8.50 2.33 2-33 GAS AND UNION METER COCKS. Fig. 506. Gas service cocks, female, . " " " maleandfem Union meter cocks . . . $0.65 • 75 Sj.75 St.00St.40S2. 20 $3.00 .85 1.20 1.70 2.60 3.60 1. 00 1.30' 2.00 3.001 4.25 $5.00 $10.00 5.75 11.50 6.75 $15.00 17.00 FIG. 506. MALE AND FEMALE. AIR COCKS AND CYLINDER COCKS 2 FIG. 509. TEE HANDLE. FIG. 511. TEE HANDLE, DOUBLE END. FIG. 517- BIBB TEE HANDLE. FIG. 521. BIBB LEVER HANDLE. Figs. 509 to 529. Size fig- 5°9- ^> r cocks, " 511. " " male double thread, . . " 517, Bibb air cocks, tee handle, . . . " 521, ' lever handle, " " " tee handle, hose end, ■ 1 ■• .• lever " " Union cylinder cocks, .... " 529, Wood wheel air valve " 522, Keyed air valves Keys for Fig. 522, each, SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS. USA lir;i^^ ;///«» FIG. 556. lj' STRAIGHT* *\ •.IN-* VA1 \ 1 S FIG i • SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U.S.A. 183 i2 35 es 83 S 000000 000000 t - O r»- OOOOOOOOOOOOO .OOOOOO lOOOOOOOOOOOO OOOOO OOCOOOOO » o o o g o r^ r^ o vO o c o o o o IN O O >- >H o « a'S-o Valve; for Va ngle V . ■ : SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. i85 FIG. 586. PLAIN BIBB. I EVER HANDLE. FIG. 587- PLAIN BlliB, I. P. FIG. 600. STOP. FOR IRON pi Pl LEVER HANDLE BIBBS. For Iron and Lead Pipes. Figs. 586 and 588. Sl/.E, Inches '. <» X M '» I ''4 .', -• Price, each. $c. $C. $c. $c. $ c. *« $c. $ c. $ c. Plain Bibbs, Finished, I. P., ■ 92 1.08 '■33 i. S 8 2.17 3-25 5.33 7-5° '5-°° Rough. I. P., .8, I 00 1-2.S 1.42 I.Q2 2.Q2 407 6.50 13.35 Hose " Finished, I. P., 1.42 i.bo 2fi VSO S-°7 8.00 io.oo " Rough, I. P., I..V I..SO 2.IO 1-17 5.00 7.00 14.25 Plain Bibbs, to Solder, Fin., .«1 1. 00 I-2.S 1., So 2.00 3-oo 5.00 7.00 14 25 Rough, •75 ■92 i-'7 '■33 1-75 2.6 7 4-34 6.00 J2-5° COMPRESSION BIBBS. FOR IRON PIPE. Figs. 587 and 590. SIZE, Inches ■-• 5 N u 1 ", Plain Bibbs, each, . . . " " Nickeled, each, Hose " Plain, " . " " Nickeled, " . $0.91 '•13 1. 00 1.20 $1.08 I.30 I. 17 '■37 $1.67 1.88 1.83 2.04 $3-09 3-34 3-33 3-58 $4.67 5.00 Iron pipe always sent unless ordered to the contrary. COMPRESSION BIBBS. FOR LEAD PIPE. Figs. 59 1 and 594-. SIZE % H % 1 '5C Plain Bibbs " " Nickeled, . . Hose Bibbs, Plain, . . . " " Nickeled, . . $0.83 1 °5 •92 "3 $1.00 1. 21 1.08 1.30 $1.50 1.70 1.67 1.88 $2.83 3.08 3-08 3-33 $4-33 4.67 BALL AND SILL COCK. Figs. 596 and 599. SIZE, % U I 1 *x IM 2 Ball Cock, . . . $t.oo 2.33 2.67 $1.60 $2.75 $4.20 $8.00 $I2.00 41 " Nickeled, 2.67 1 *Nickel-I'lated always sent unless ordered to the contrary. SIZES AND PRICES. Figs. 600, 602, 6O6 and 6 19. ', u 1 Fig. 600, Stop Cock, I. P., . . " 602, Hydrant Cock, . . . " 606, House Connection, " 619, Croton Filter, Plain, . " 619, " " Plated, . $1.25 "■75 $2.25 2.38 •75 ■25 •35 $3-75 3-25 1.20 FIG. 588. HOS1 BIBB LEVER HANDLE. FIG. 594. HOSE BIBB, L. F. SMITH &. WINCHESTER BOSTON. MASS USA. A/, /// GH'S l 'hi iiii Self-Closing Cocks* LEVER OR STIRRUP HANDLE SIZES. PRICES. ETC. Fl«. 828. s • - Common Sens© PJlter. FIO. 629. .ill animalcules and ini; tTUCttd with special reference to household use. Will tit . > lfJ D V any pc- [f p xperts to be the !• " '" use. and is sold at a price which invit. ' which an u rffl con- : SIZES AND PRICES. Fig. 63 I . - umc, per gross, Tape M easure. ■ fl.OO Two-Foot Rule. EL_ 3 FiO. *M. Boxwood, each. SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 187 STOP AND WASTE COCKS. NEWPORT PATTERN. SIZES, PRICES, ETC. Figs. 634- and 635. '-■ FIG. 634- TEE HANDLE STOP AND WASTE COCK. Stop Cock, T. H. ) t Stop Cock, L. H. f * 1 - 25 S.&W. " T. H. [\ S. &W. " L. H. ) I r ' 33 FIG. 635. LEVER HANDLE STOP COCK. TINNED COPPER BALLS. Fig. 636. CORPORATION COCKS. SIZES, Inches, Straight Union, Bent Union, Fitchburg. . Male and Female, Si. 60 1.50 H X Si. 92 1.85 $2.8584.65 2.70 4.17 2.50 3-33 2.45 3 85 58.70 8-33 FIG. 637- WITH STRAIGHT UNION. PRESSURE GAUGES, INCLUDING COCK. SIZE DIAL, Inches. Wig. t c { c. Comp. Case, S.ooj 9.00 Iron Case, Comp. Case, Iron Case, , SIZE DIAL, Inches. Fig. 63S, Comp. Case. 639, Iron Case, . 63^, Comp. Case 639, Iron Case, , 6.00 7.00 16.00 13.00 20.00 16.00 6K 8J4 20.00 30.00 40.00 75.00 16.00 22.00,32.00,50.00 25. Ooj4O.O050.OO1 80.00 20. 00 30.OO 40.00 60.00 FIG. 639. PRICE LIST OF GAS BURNERS. Argand Burner, with Open Spring Holder, per doz., $400 Argand Burner, with Grecian Spring Holder, per doz 4-°o Common Brass Burners, per gross, 5-°° Common Iron Burners, per gross 4.°° Iron Pillars, for Lava or Iron Tips, per gross 4-°o Brass Pillars, for Lava Tips, per gross, 2 °° Brass Pillars for Iron Tips, per gross 3°° Lava Tips, per gross 20 ° Burner Cleaners, per gross; 2 -°° Globe Burners, per gross 0.00 SMITH & WINCHESTER BOSTON. MASS. USA SEAMLESS BRASS PIPE FOR PLUMBING. 1 IN i . | t.oo S.JO BRASS FINE THREAD FITTINGS. TO FIT PLUMBERS - BRASS PIPE K. Inches 21* 2S Nipple* and Plugs. - Thread) lo.sfc - - $1.05 3° .60 .so ■ »5 ■ .SO .80 - .68 55 • 85 ■ »5 35 1.00 .80 .60 •9» •SO • 78 I. so 50 $1.30 - .60 1.00 .70 with Ears (of fastening. 20 per cei.- WATER GAUGES. U_ SIZES. PRICES. ETC. Fig. 643. OO O Iron . „ i •r Pipe v. I ul<. 1, - SCOTCH GLASS TUBES. in IO II 12 13 14 IS 16 17 18 18 20 22 24 30 36 - ■ • i ■ PACKING. m 1 r Scldrn. Soaprtone. .SO SMITH &. WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 189 BRASS AND IRON EXPANSION JOINTS. Fig. 644. SIZE PIPE, . . H X x 1 •X 'M 2 ' 3 Brass, .... $ 1.25 $ 1.50 $ 2.00 $ 2-7S $ 4 00 $ 5-SO 5 8.00 $ 6.00 $24.00 SIZE PIPE, . . 2 2# 3 3# 4 5 6 E Iron Screwed, Iron Flanged, 11.00 18.00 13.00 20.00 '7-5° 25-00 25.00 35O0 30.00 4000 4500 55oo 55-00 65.00 $110.00 LONG TURN FITTINGS. Fig. 645 SIZE, Inches, ■'. >', Elbows, Tees, . Crosses, $...25 $0.35 $0.45 $0.60 .38 .52 .68 .90 .90 1.20 -''.- 3K fi.oo $1.50 $2.00 $2 50 1.50 2.25 3.00 3.75 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 $4.50$ 6.50 6-75 9-75 9.00: 13.00 STEAM WHISTLES.— Brass. Fig. 663. DIAM. OK BELL, Screwed for Pipe, Plain, . . . With Valve, . Valve Only, . . . | "-' 2« 3% X \ X }■ *x *x $2.50 $3.25 $4.50 $6.00 $ 8.50 $11.00 $iS.oo $24.00 $65.00 $125.00 4.00 4.75 6.50 S.00 11.00 1400 22.00 30.00 80.00 175.00 I 2.25] 2.75' 3. 25 1 ' 4.QO; 5.5O 9.5O 20.00, STEAM SWING JOINTS. Fig. 664. SIZE H % X I ' *X *x Price, Fig. 664, $1.25 $4.75 1 $2.50 $4.00 $5.00 $7.00 $12.00 CEILING AND FLOOR COLLARS.— Nickel Plated. Figs. 666 and 669. SIZE, X H K X 1 'X i# 2 Fig. 666, Worcester ceil'g Fig. 669, " floor, Rollins ceiling, . . . $0.08 .08 $0.08 .08 $0.10 .10 $0.10 $o.n .11 .12 $0.12 .12 .14 $0.13 "3 '4 $0.15 ■5 .20 MALLEABLE IRON PIPE RINGS. Fig. 67 1 . SIZE, . . . X ■ '# <% 2 'X 3 4 Price, . . . $0.02 ■, $0.03 $•'•03 $0.05 10.06 $0.10 1 $0.20 $0.25 HAIR FELTING. THICKNESS, Inches, X K | X I iX •M 2 Price, Per Square Foot, $■..05', 0.065^1 O.08 O.Og^ 0.12 0.15 0.20 SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON, MASS. USA LAWN MOWER OIL. OIL CANS. Ma It^hi running Put up in one half ; three doien ■ Trice per a*. three do/. OILERS. Fig. 673. ntv I I>raprr steel oiler, each. . ~leel oiler, long, each, COTTON WASTE. COLD CHISEL. ct lh., per lb.. - ^hort. each COMMON LUBRICATORS. 1 2 3 4- 5 6 7 8 e • X t • S ) Price, each. $2.00 $2.20 $240 »*.5o $2.90 $3»S *3 75 $475 GAS FITTERS' AUGERS. Size. 5 8 34 7 8 IM 1 3 * 2 1 1 2 3 X H X . 1 1 • $ .80 $1 00 $1.12 $1.60 $2.2f *3»S *4-oo In ordering augers, Male pipe M/e. OILS. - .30 5 •' 10 " Hair barrel. •• •0.25 • 40 l.oo I.50 1.25 SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. I'M Brass Gas Fixtures, Joints and Cocics. §* FIG. 677- FIG. 679- FIG- 680. SIZES, PRICES, ETC. Fig. 676 to Fig. 699. FIG. 697- FIG. 698. SEAMLESS BRASS AND LEAD PIPE. 1-8. 1- 4. 3 -8. 1-2. 3-4. Fig. 676, Lamp Post Cocks $0 50 $0 60 $0.70 $0.80 " 677, Pendant Cocks, straight, $0.41 1 40 45 •55 " 679, Pendant Cocks, side, ■45 45 50 .60 Pillar Cocks 45 SO .60 .70 " 6S0, Swing Joints ■45 45 SO .60 " 6S1, Ell Burner Cocks ■5" 60 70 " 691, Ball Nozzles, straight, . . 10 15 20 " 692. Ball Nozzles, side .15 20 25 693, Universal Swing Joints, 65 75 " 697, Double Centres, So QS 1. 10 " 69S, Swing Joint with Cock, . 75 85 1. 00 " Swing Pendant Cock, 1 65 75 .90 * SEAMLESS BRASS PIPE. IRON PIPE SIZES. Same as Iron Size. Weight per Foot, (aboi r 1 Price per Foot. 'A 4<4 7 oz. $0.15 .18 v% 9 .20 y* 1 '4 2'A lbs. .30 • 37 .50 .60 iK 3 " ■ 75 2 4'* " 1. 00 2/4 5', 1-35 3 8'A " 2.30 VA ii 3.0S 4 5 13 304 4-4S 6 20 " 5 60 Caliuer. H-ia. K-in. #in. 8 oz. 10 " 4 " 4 8 " 12 " Cai.iher. 3 4 -in. I' 4 -in. lb. 4 oz. 8 " 12 " 4 " lb. S oz. 12 " 8 " 4 oz. 8 " - ■• 1', -in. itf-in. 2 '.-in. 2 lbs. 8 oz. 3 " 3 " S " 4 " 4 " 8 " 5 " 6 " 3 lbs; 4 lbs. 5 " 5 lbs. Subject to change without notice. The weights with a * affixed are as light as should be used for Suction Pipe. Net price quoted on application. SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON. MASS. USA Malleable Iron Railing Flttinga. FOR EXHIBITION AND OTHER PURPOSES. 0> & Q> 4> <3> 3 *** 1? 6* rm tm no. 733. FIO. 734. FIQ. 737- FIO. 73S. FIO. 73» To fill orders sent us without tpttifying ho:u outlet! arc to i>e tapped, fittings will invariably Iw fur- nished right-h In ordering these Hailing Fittings give Number "f our figure, and state whether right-hand or left-hand threads are wanted. Where Fittings are required having both right and left-hand outlets, please fully describe whu h nutlets arc wantid right-hand waA which left-hand. I (he above will save much trouble and secure the accurate tilling of your orders. The simplest and most convenient plan for putting together a railing like I have all the upper outlets of fittings in lower rails tapped left-hand and. unless otherwise ordered I rd will when orders call for lutings for a 2-rail railing. l-t ' As these Fittings do not need to !>r Ream or water-tight, a sufficiently clean thread to svrcw up well and make in be made by running a left-hand tap into any outlet tapped right-hand. PRICE. Fig a. 70 to 739. r-.l.lsiiKli MK\ss PITTIN M Ml BABLI IK"N k \ll I for lr..n PIP! sl/K ■ >M ■ • ■ *° 35 $060 $0.80 $1.30 • lllrl. . .80 • ■ .12 75 1 I" 'itlct. .15 .11 .31 1 j<; J J5 1 .IJf .18 .37 .40 .?■• 1 12 .12 .12 .IS .20 .38 . • 1 1 • 2.25 ■ 1 1 M of GalvanUril Railing Kiltlnga. double the liat prlcM of 1 ..rtcai-ondinu Plain > SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U.S.A. 193 Cast Iron Pipe for Water and Gas. "532.™ MmS' "ESS™ \VA 1 EN. IN 'OUNDS JOINT. ABOUT. i"i\ 1 3 4 6 S 10 12 16 A A % a X % % 1 X X X X X X X X H X 1 17 22 33 43 66 93 125 197 250 358 480 ™A 18 2S 40 55 77 108 160 1 go 276 380 3% lbs. <\A lbs. 8 lbs. II lbs. 15 lbs. 20 lbs. 6 oz. 7 oz. 9 oz. II oz. 13 oz. 18 oz. 24 36 Unless otherwise ordered, all Water Pipe is furnished Coated inside and out, and Gas Pipe not Coated. We can furnish Cast Iron Pipe, for Water or Gas, of any desired weight. List and Weights of Regular Fittings, Size. 4*4 6x 6 6x 6 8x 8 8x S Sx 8 10 x 10 10 x 10 10 x 10 12 X 12 12 X 12 Size. x 4x 4, x 6 x 6, x 4 x 4, x 8x 8, x 6 x 6, x 4.x 4, x 10 x 10, x 8x 8, x 6 x 6, x 10 x 10, x 8x 8, CROSSES. Weight, lbs. I Size. 140 J 364 320 4x3. 6x4, 6 x 3. 8x6, 8x4, 8x3, 10x8, Size. 3 inch, 4 inch, 6 inch, 1 2 x 1 2 x 32 16 x 16 x 210 16 x 16 x 16 x 16 x 20 X 20 X 290 20 x 20 X 550 20X20X 467 20 x 20 X 425 20 x 20 X 606 24 x 24 X 56S 24 x 24 X REDUCERS. Weight, lbs. Size. . So in x 6 . IlS 10 x 4 . Il6 12X10 . . .137 I2X 8 . 123 12 x 6 . 121 i6x 12 . 201 I 24 x 20 PLUGS. Weight, lbs. Size. 9 8 inch . 11 10 inch . 20 12 inch We ight, lbs. 6 16 525 1 166 10 8 940 842 lb 1400 12 10 8 1372 1287 1180 6 20 IIOO 2200 8 1732 ght, lbs. 172 130 233 212 272 300 914 Weight, lbs. 3 inch, 4 inch, 6 inch, CAPS. Weight, lbs. I Size. . 20 S inch, 30 10 inch, . 40 12 inch, Weight, lbs. . . . 60 Size. 4 x 4X 4, 6 x 6 x 6, 6 x 6x 4, 8x Sx 8, Sx Sx 6, 5 x 8 x 4, 10 x 10 x 10, 10 x 10 x 8, 10 x 10 x 6, 10 x 10 x 4, I 2 X I 2 X 12, Size. 3 inch, 4 inch, 6 inch, 8 inch, 10 inch, 12 inch, Size. 3 inch. 4 inch, 6 inch, 5 inch, 10 inch. TEES. Weight, lbs. Size. 98 12 x 12 x 6, 210 j 16 x 16 x 16, 167 Id X 16 X 12, 276 1 16 x 16 x 6, 267 20 x 20 x 20, 250 ' 20 x 20 x 8, 360 I 20 x 20 x 6, 338 24x24x20, 370 24 x 24 x 16, 344 24 x 24 x 10, 487 24 x 24 X 8, SLEEVES. ELBOWS. Weight, lbs. Size. 45 12 inch, 59 16 inch, 17S 2'> inch, . 221 24 inch, 292 30 inch, Weight, lbs. 437 970 Weight, lbs. Si/e. . . . 24 16 inch, • . . . 40 . . . 68 20 inch, 24 inch, . . . . . 98 140 . . . 160 30 inch, . 36 inch, 740 1475 1 190 1061 1866 1755 1230 1650 274 328 41" 700 835 Weight, lbs. PI 690 121S 2500 ' s and ,',.; I iends about same weight as Elbows. Estimate furnished on Cast Iron Flange ripe for Water or ('.as. Quoted on Receipt of Specifications. All weights given SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS. U S A. Wrought irtm Tube Radiators* WALWORTH'S PATENT. 741 and 744 represent the best pipe Steam Radiators now made. These radi- ators arc manufactured having ow three -md four 1 taining from four ■ appropriate design or figure, into the top of which the tubes arc firmly screwed. The upper ends of the tubes, which arc joined by a return bend, arc not in any way joined or fastened to the entablature, but pass , into it. and are thus at libe ■ expand and contract freely. The er I lure, consequently, is not an essential part of the radiator, and serves no purpose but that of embellishment. h pair of tubes is connected with a return bend; this bend is forced upon the !>y a powerful hydraulic press, and an expansion key is inserted in each tube before the bend is pressed on. which ds the top of the- tube as is tin- bend is forced into In this way the bend is I beyond the possibilit) i this is to induce an upward current of in one tube anil a dow nw.nd current of air in the Other, by which tin air is speedily expelled frmn the tubes into the base, and thence blown out through the air- lbs, '-on 1 ft. ,,f heating surfai eai h ; M quoted SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. Steam nncl Hot Water Had in tors. i95 IDEAL." "EXCELSIOR." r I "HESE Radiators combine emcieney with beauty and simplicity of design. They will har- monize with the most elaborate house decoration, and occupy little space. All joints are threaded, they have perfect circulation, and are adapted to any system of piping. "THE BEST IS THE CHEAPEST." "EXCELSIOR" INDIRECT RADIATOR. Ugsp 5 Write for Catalogues and Pricei SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS. U S A Union iiot Water Radiator MADE 17. 21. 25. 29 AND 37 INCHES HIGH. » -V ■' -rr ■:. . w . .:. *r t^ «ll JJ MM \ \ \ \ FIO. 774- - I M III SIZES AND PRICES. Fig. 775. \\ rum 1 j; ■ -in . •" 18 5 19 9° S 'i 5 72 - 1 1 *S 1.2.5 5 8l '• • 1 1 • 5 130.S •35- .ml Other hriRhts sent on .. SMITH &. WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. ■97 Buckeye Wrought Iron Fence. FOR PUBLIC BUILDINGS, PRIVATE RESIDENCES, CEMETERIES, PARKS, ETC, ETC. WE ISSUE A SPECIAL CATALOGUE, SHOWING FIFTY DESIGNS. THE Buckeye Wrought Iron Fence is now well known the world over, as the sale of this standard article has reached mammoth proportions. Unlike many fences now offered for sale, the Buckeye is made with only one point in view, and that is to secure the best possible results from artistic designs, the use of superior quality of material, and the services of skilled mechanics — in short, the Buckeye Fence embraces all that could be desired in beauty, finish and durability. We mention a few points of superiority worthy of your attention : 4a jUULi AXi fTTTTTTfl TTtTj tTTTTTi s ft c* A J fffff FIG. 901. 1st. The pickets pass through each and extend below the bottom rail, adding very much to the beauty as compared with other punched rail fences. 2d. Each picket is secured at the junction of each rail by a portion of the rail being compressed into a notch in the picket. 3d. In producing the notches in the pickets no material is removed, consequently the picket is not weakened, as is the case in many other fences. 4th. In appearance, our Buckeye Fence is a combination of both the ornamental and plain punched fence, but in construction is far superior to either. 5th. You will notice in our ornamental fence the pickets do not depend on the ornaments for support, but are secured entirely independent of the ornaments. 6th. The Buckeye Fence is made complete in panels of five feet each ( except when special lengths are required ) by experienced workmen, with proper tools and facilities for doing the work as it should be done. Each order is thus made complete and fitted for its particular place, and when shipped is ready to set up at once without trouble, thus overcoming the annoyance of being shipped in boxes and bundles and to be built on the ground under great disadvantages, and out of just such material as is generally sent out in such cases. 7th. Our fences are all made standard height — pickets being full 36 inches long, or 39 inches from ground to top of picket. This height seems to be the most popular ; however, the fence is so constructed that we can furnish it any height desired. Sth. It is made of heavier and stronger material than any other fence manufactured. 9th. It is very evident that the frost will move any fence, more or less, whether on stone or cast iron bases, conse- quently we furnish all our fences so they can be put in perfect line at any time without disturbing the foundations. Our fences can be built to suit any grade. If over one inch to the foot it should be so stated in the order. loth. The Buckeye is the best fence in the world for agents to handle, as no mechanical skill and but little time is required to erect it. PRICE. Fig. 90 I . Fig. 901 shows our No. 17 style, spear top, with 6x6 corner posts. Price, posts, each, Price of fence, per foot, complete, with iron foundation j: 00 $1.80 and $2.00 SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON MASS. U S A ! Buckeye Wrought Iron Pence FOR RAILROADS. COURT-HOUSES. ETC. !> I i I I FIO. 902. . thorn oar No. -•-» style, which is one "f the latest patterns of tin-, extensive I \ mure artistic feme, combining strength and durability, would be hard to make. ch $10.00 omplete, with foundation, 1 »o po ^ftwiS N^N -vasJa FIO. 903. iil, Tubular Rail Fence with ornanM I labeauti- The enormi popularity. in in ( nt. $* -5 P** l "" 1 - Send for our ■nccial frrur catalogue SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 199 Buckeye Iron Fencing, FIG. 908. PLAIN SINGLE WALK GATE. Fig. 90S. — Price, complete, with posts and braces, $15.00 FIG. 909. ORNAMENTAL SINGLE WALK GATE. Fig. 909. — Price, complete, with posts and braces If Interested, Send for Our Fence Catalogue, Showing Many Designs SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS, U S A Cast Iron Ctes tings* FOR PUBLIC BUILDINGS AND PRIVATE RESIDENCES. I i I STYLE t. Fig. 950 Style I . 12 inches Ugh. i 22 inches high. run i $0.30 1 each .7 = Fig. 052 Style 3. 2" in. ha Ugh. 3? inches high. PRII I 125 1 .ii h. Fia. 9SI STYLE 0. Fig. 95 I -Style O. Cresting H facte! Ugh, PtnlaU, 22 ioi PRII 1 • resting. |>cr fiiot $"3" lim.ils. CM h, ,yj • / FIO. 953 STYLE 2. FIO. 9S2 STYLE 3. Fig. Q53 Style 2. Cresting is Inches high. Finisii 34 ">' he- Ugh. PRII 1 Cresting, |>ei i.km I- Inials, eai h, 1.00 Fig. 954 Style I 1-2. 1 - its high. r*lninli 36 lw hes high. I'Kh I 1 !• --Iiliv;. |" t !i- .8$ FIO. 954-STYLf L— SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. Iron Reservoir Vases. FIG. 955. Height, 42 inches ; diameter of Vase, iSyi inches ; capacity of reservoir, 4 ' • gallons. Trice, painted white, $22.00 ; bronzed, $25.00. Send for our complete Catalogue of Vases. SMITH &. WINCHESTER. BOSTON MASS. U. S A I iiiL'l inch, weight, 30 ll>s. SI3-' 1 " Jl " 15.00 U " " 34 " ':•"' 36 " FIQ. 956. E*IG ents the Buckeye, Jr., Lawn Mower, which for ten years has been one of the ■*• leading machines of the country, and now lias the largest sale of any Mower manufac- tured. The peculiarity of this mower is the a a roller, which, with the reel being directly in the center of the machine, enables it to l>e used - where any other would fail t<> 'I" good work. SENIOR PATTERN. pi(i 957 shows another pattern of this popular I. awn Mower, and differs from 1 . Roller which enables thi the height ed, and preferable for uneven n rfact it is highly finished, well made, ol 1 1. .mi I is warranted to please the pun baser Write foi special pri SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A Tuerk Improved Water Motors. FOR HOME, STORE, FACTORY, OR CHURCH. "PpiG 958 represents the No. S sewing machine motor, which will run a sewing machine, dental - 1 - engine, telephone generator, jeweler's lathe, or any similar light machinery, with a water pressure of 25 to 30 pounds, and will use 50 gallons of water per hour. It can he attached to the ordinary water pipes in any place where the above pressure can be obtained. Diameter of wheel is 4 inches, and of Motor, complete, (> inches, weight S pounds. Manufactured in a neat, durable style, japanned and bronzed. Trice, packed complete, for shipment, with regulat- ing valve, gate valve, double grooved pulleys and bracket to attach it to the machine, table or side of wall, $18. Fig. 959 shows the No. 9 Motor, which, with a water pressure of 15 pounds, will do the same amount of work as No. 8 ; and with a pressure of 40 to 50 pounds will run a scroll saw, 3 sewing machines, small coffee mill, printing press, etc. Diameter of wheel, 6 inches ; of Motor, 8 inches. Weight, 17 pounds; height with side- bracket, 14 inches ; with stand bracket, 15'inches ; price, packed and complete, $30. The No. 10 Motor, shown by Fig. 959, develops, with 50 pounds pressure, a power equal to a half-horse power steam engine, and is suitable for similar but larger machinery than No. 9, such as printing presses, small Fi3. 958. church organs, fans, ice cream freezers, etc. It uses Cut of No. 8. — This cut is i-s of the full size. , ,, c i ,,m , • , about 200 gallons of water per hour. Wheel, 9 inches; Motor, 11 inches ; height, with side bracket, 17^ inches, and with stand bracket, iS 1 - inches ; price, complete, $50. If special service pipe is required the supply should be fully one inch ; if over 50 feet long, i^-inch in diameter. The No. 11 Motor, shown by Fig. 961 on following page, is the smallest manufactured with the patent automatic gov- ernor attachment. It will, with a water pressure of 50 pounds, develop a power equal to a two-horse steam engine, and uses from 200 to 1200 gallons of water per hour, according to requirements. (See note on automatic governor.) It is suitable for a larger class of machinery than No. 10, as is indicated by the power it develops, and includes sausage machines, ventilators, large coffee mills, small dynamos, and all similar machinery. Diameter of wheel, 13 inches: oi Motor, 18 inches; weight, 125 pounds; height, 23 inches. The floor spate required, with hand regulator or lever, is 10 x 18 inches, and with governor 10 x 27 inches. Price, com- plete for shipment, with pulley and hand or lever regulator, $100 ; and with governor, $125. Supply pipes for this Motor should be 2 inches diameter, and a free fall of 3 or 4 feet for waste water. Taps in the street main should be 1 inch area. SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS. USA l*nt x rl< Iinjtrox dl WatGr A/olors, i y FOR HOME. STORE. FACTORY OR CHURCH. /o represents No. 1 1 , described on pn i 2 and 1 3. r (our horse-power Motor at 50 pound* ■ad will use I- 1 rater per hour. This is a very vanish ITge printing ice 1 ream freezers, coffee ami spue mills, dyi machines, vcntilati: . ' wheel. 19 fa inches; weight. 22; pounds; height. 30 inche- rei|uir. . with pulley, complete for shipment, with hand or lr, $175. and with governor. $200. Supply pipa . the street main. 1 '« inch .1 free (all for : feet. ran be relied <>n (• power for each 10 p. c; and whiU the smallest <|uantit hen running light, il ' efficiently using from 5.000 to 6.000 gallons pi Fig. 9*0. "te 011 automatic g o vcrnui 1 Wry in """ inne shops, etc. Diameter of wheel. 55 pounds; hc\. :!i gOV- crnor. 12x37 im hes. Trice, with pulley, complete for shipment, with hand or lever r - ,, with Supply pipe 3 inches, if not over 100 fret Ion.;. Tips in street main a free fall of 4 f .vater. The rrnor. shown at>ovr. is the only one patented applicable solely and effectually to water It is simple, durable and reliable, and will in nio^t half the quantity of w.itrr 1 other motors. It differs from the steam .vn the pressure without affecting materially the flow of w.i- reducing the size of the stream of water, without affecting the pressure. ■as the wo r kin g parts of the . rrnor rrfcrrrd to alxive. from the main being connected with the supply pi|>c A is conlined in the annular - titer the taol the w.itrr as it enters the expendi it* lull ta .mil the ' the full impact of the • ! without in the least • ug the wheel, or reducing the prcs- lilc all our I ly the three 1 . ■nors. SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 205 Large Steel A.malgam Bells. WITH HANGINGS AND FRAME COMPLETE. FIG- 353. "PIG. 353 represents our Steel Amalgam Bells as we mount them in the larger sizes for churches, school houses, factories, engine houses, etc. We have sent many of these Hells to various portions of New England, as their cheapness places them in the reach of any church, and they have always given splendid satisfaction. We send them all richly gilded. We can furnish tolling attachments on Xos. 6, 7 and 8. SIZES, PRICES, ETC. Fig. 353. No. DlA> IBTSR. Weh.iit <^ Bell Only Which r, Complete. Size of Frame. Prick. 3 I8J i-in. 65 lbs. 172 lbs. 27 X4i',-in. $16.00 4 21 80 " 186 30 x 41 ', " 20.O0 5 24 134 " 240 32# x 41'. " 25.OO 6 28 " 247 " 396^ " 36 X4S " 40 OO IO 325 " 487 36 X4S " 50.OO 8 33 4M " <,s„', '• 38 X4S " 75.OO Tolling attachments for Nos. 6 and 7, extra $4--- " No. S, extra, 5.00 SIZES, PRICES, ETC. Fig. 758. N Diameter. E re. I'ri, E. A I A 2 A3 A 4 I5-in. 17 " 19 " 21 " 40 lbs. $4.00 50 " 5.00 75 " 7-5o 100 " 10.00 SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON, MASS. USA price, . . $10.00 1*HE above illustration represents the latest improvements In seed drills by Mr. A II. Matthews, WOO has !>• • r more than 21 years in the manufacture ol garden seed drills. In the improved drill we have used all (he valuable features ol the old drills, and discarded the weak and detective ;■ It will !><• seen by the rut that the handles are bolted to the frame of the machine, and can be fij any height. These drills have further been improved by the addition of a new steel dil ihut-ofl attai hment. It may l>e used in held or garden, and. when in use. it opens the furrow, drops the seed evenly and at the required depth, covers it, and lightly rolls the earth over the < them to germinate), and marks the next row, all at one operation, with great mechanical precision. It is well and thoroughly made. and fully warranted to sow. with evenness ami regularity, all the different varieties of vegetable seed, rach as turnip. ■ ipinach, onion, parsnip, beet, peas, beans, (odder corn. etc. indard, will now be found as nearly faultless as a drill can be made. It has never been denied thai lull the Mat) ["he cardinal principles m '•very drill worth having, now in the market, and the A. H. Matthews' Drill still ha I of its kind 'ire of this drill is the new shut-off attachment. This 1 mall slide beneath the hoppi i and ring along the handle to the hand of the operator . by this the dropping ol seed can be instantly Stopped. By dropping the ring ned. DUPLICATE PARTS A. H. MATTHEWS' VEGETABLE SEED DRILL. 1 ■<-. 1 left, 1 ' " 1 'it. . II 50 \ okc loutvi.lc box), . 1 ... Handle I Hand It SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U.S.A. A.. II. Matthews' Little Gem Seed Drill. Retail Price, This Drill was designed and has been perfected for farmers and small gardeners, who have long felt the need of a low-priced, reliable Seed Drill. The Little Gem is in every particular a duplicate of the A. H. Matthews' Vegetable Seed Drill, and, like it, will make the Drill, drop and cover the seed in a perfect manner. Turnip, carrot, sage, spinach, onion, parsnip, beet, etc., are sown with perfect accuracy by this machine. It weighs only twenty pounds, is a little beauty, and will last many years. It is warranted to give entire satisfaction or money will be refunded. DUPLICATE PARTS MATTHEWS' LITTLE GEM SEED DRILL. Main Wheel, $1.25 Roller " 50 " " Frames, each, .30 Handle Rest, each, .15 Seed Box, .60 fop, 20 Bottom (or Bed Plate) .50 Seed Conductor Spout, .50 Plow 15 " Covering Shoe .25 Agitator, Marker Sleeve (front). " " (rear), Markers, per pair, steel, Marker Ball, Perfected Seed Dial, . . Indicator Bolts and Set Screws, each, Handle Rod Handles, per pair, . . . $0.30 ■ 30 .20 .05 Vv - X to ut^- -*-2^/i/'> £ Uj y Circular Saws. Fig. 964. Diameter, In. 1 Hole. rEBTH, Ml 11 1 INC, Price, Each. IO IS-16 i-i'A 3'' 120 t 2.30 I I 16 1 3" 120 2.65 12 14-15 1-1'A 36-40 120 3.00 14 14-15 I-I 's 36-40 120 4.50 If) 13-14 1-1'A 36-40 76 5 50 IS 13 i'A-i'A 30 76 7.00 20 13 l's-I-4 30 82 8.50 22 12 iX 3° 68 10.00 24 I I ri-lii-M 30 64 12.00 26 I I IS 1 '-■ 30 66 14.50 28 IO iti-iyi 3° 63 16.00 30 IO iH 30 72 18.00 32 IO *t Air FSngines* FOR PUMPING. ' I "HI | that "what will suit one pervm won't another." ami tin* 1 ..pphed to the different ways of handling water. While many ol our customers prefer wind as a the latter class none | well-known m the celebrated RIDER Or ERICKSON HOI A 1 K I NGINES, which we are plot offer them at the manufacturer -.er with all DC ments i complete water supply. The ^L man-. - of running water i»#^ for sulmrban rr ind (arm use. are plain!-, in the wind engine department •k;iie. to which we re! motive pou .ple.l fur this work than H 1 to all interested parties we would l>r j ic. mail v|>,-. FUEL. One very important feature <■( machines is the fact that they may be ■ -sfully operated with alii:- kiml of fuel. \ I The most economical fuel for these engines is anthracite coal of small si/e (chestnut). The amount of this fuel necessary to run «ne of them all i! ! ri v; 1 y sm.iK makes capital fuel S< »I I COAL AND \V(»(»I>. When, however. 1 not be had ::\\- are ■ siii h fuel must lx- used. Tins been giver, siderablc attention by the m i red to furnish these engines with (. for banning either I rJ, with the be to furnish the 4-inch, 4', in< li. (•inch and 6-irJCfa, with furnaces fur biirn- I number of these engines rutin fully, using natural gas for fuel. ping engine state what kind of fuel trmsA Iht :lr in hard unttst olh • h and 4', -imli w! . ADVANTAGES. engineer required gardener itc them Do - mely simple, (an lie usril when '. without dil replenish the lire without stopping the engine. • deep wells, either d -. or driven wells. fio. 975. >l MK 1 For price* and other information tec page 109 SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 209 The Rider & jBric/cson Hot A.ir ]$iii>iiies. We furnish with every machine printed directions how to set up and operate. All the Pump Cylinders are made of brass and will not rust. The pump rods are made either of phosphor-bronze or compressed steel, as the circum- stances may require. 4-inch Engine, 4^-inch " 5-inch " 6-inch " 8-inch 10-inch " SIZE OF PIPE AND QUANTITY OF FUEL. 1 inch suction ami discharge uses gas only. 1 inch " " 1 ' + inch " " " about 3 lbs. coal per hour. 1 1 2 inch " " " 5 " 2 inch " " " 7 " 2j4 'nch " " " 9 " These Engines will pump, approximately, the number of gallons specified to a height of 50 feet, but they will pump more water to a lesser height, or less water to a greater height. PRICE LIST.— Fig. 975. Showing Dimensions, Weight, Number of Gallons per Hour, Etc. Size of c\ lindbrs, Inches. FtooK Space. „f„.„, to Top of FLY Wheel. Revolutions I>FK MlNUTE. \\ EIGHT, POI »DS. Gallons PEK Hl'UK, go I11 High. Price with Rolling Yaive Pi TACHBD Tu Cooler hi Engine. 4 I ft. 6 in. 12 ft. 2 in. 3 ft. 9 in. 120 to 200 490 200 $200.00 4 '4 1 ft. 6 in. x2 ft. 2 in. 3 ft. 9 in. 120 to 200 520 250 225.00 5 2 ft. 2 in. x2 ft. 10 in. 4 ft. 10 in. 100 to 160 1,050 350 300.00 6 2 ft. 5 in. x 3 ft. 4 in. 5 ft. 11 in. 80 to 120 I,80O I.OOO 400.00 S 2 ft. 5 in. x 3 ft. II in. 6 ft. 11 in. 80 to 120 2,700 2,000 55O.0O 10 2 ft. 8 in. X4 ft. 4 in. 7 ft. 9 in. 80 to no 3,600 3,0OO 700.00 Arranged for deep well pumping : 5-inch and 6-inch Engines are $25 extra ; S-inch and 10-inch are $30 extra. The prices named above include Engine, furnace, copper air and vacuum chambers ; printed directions in book form how to set and operate ; wrench, shovel and poker ; oil and oil can ; everything complete, ready for suction and discharge pipe. When ordering a Pumping Engine please answer the following questions from actual meas- urements and careful estimates : What is the greatest quantity of water needed per day ? What is the extreme depth of well ? What is the depth of water in well in dry season ? What is the usual depth of water in well ? What is the diameter of well ? What is the vertical suction from the proposed foundation of engine ? What is the horizontal length of suction pipe? What is the vertical discharge from top of well ? What is the horizontal length of discharge pipe ? If the water is to be pumped from city mains, state the height from the engine to the top of tank, and also how high the water rises naturally above where the engine is to be placed. GUARANTEE. Every Pumping Engine sold is guaranteed by the manufacturers to be in every respect as represented in this catalogue. If an Engine fails in any particular they agree to make the same fully satisfactory or refund the amount paid for it, on return of the engine to them. SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS USA INDIA OI : FABLES. .1, . n . in Depth, 3- I' 4-1 44 *cr Required lur I ►iflcrcin I i : \\ aid in Pipes, n- M- l}8 ALPHABETICAL INDEX. A. . . 115 i-i l i •■' i Ii - Alert Force rumps Wrench i<*» Union i"" t8l Pomp i"* Armstrong'- Die 1 I<«) ArtcM.ui Well Pumping Engine, . . 1-3 '• 1 lyttndcn 1 10-II J Drillins T00I1 1 ■• Steam 1 Tiller. 131 1411 " Working Head 11 ..... , 18I l6j . ■'■ ■■> 1 .: Weill 14 s Steam I inert, . . . I90 Anvil . . . i;i B. nit Valves IS4 l-f 1 i>c I utter. . I(i| ;• 74 Itcll*. . . . . . *>S . kinds V' >*i md •■ T ul-. . .1-; lu.lts. . 1 t- IJ 1 ■ t6j 171 . . !-•• 1 S8, 1 ,1 " Pump*, . :•.. 77. oi, 10} 1 ij 1' 1 I 1' 1 liru-li's Wire Tube. Ill ■ -nc. . I Pus lid •■ u I -7 Hurncr I'lirrs, ...... IJQ c. Caldwell II"-*- Strapj 1 - - . I awn Sprinkler, If / rel, 1 ' ■ • \\ BU r l'i|>e. Lit 1 cilinn Plata 1- 1 Centennial Force Pampi 75 t'entrilUK-il " ol l*ump, t'hain Pomp and Parti < IhaUengc Force Pump, 1 Jiapman \ ••!»' -. 1 ■-' I utml.ir Well \. lives. 14'' 1 if Circular Sa« 1 Cistern Pumpa, II.- it, Meter, tSt 1 1 % .Ir.mt . t-f itj .Str.io. I " I St i!>7 n, 1 I 7 Cold Chisel, 191 '••:■ 33 Combination Pipe Wrench, i<-i ( lommon Sense 180 ■ om p ce iai oo Bibb l8j ■>' Pump, I Coopa Bocksti 1,, 1 Chain Pumpa, iti itj Pumpe an.i Parts, Cora Sheller, " Iturrjll v 1 = 1 • • I \ I . 41 Cotton Belting, |6 "Hoot, ' : -< Waati . tan Countei i"4 SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. Page. Coupling with Guide, 114 " for Hose, 154 " with Patent Sleeve 14S " " Shafting 33 " for Wood Rod 146 Cresting 200 Crescent Street Washer 109 Croton Filters 185 Cross Valves, 182 Cylinders, Eureka 146 " for Pumps iiu-113 " Wrought Iron Tubular, 14(1 D. Daisy Double-Acting Pump 68 Deluge Pumps, 99 Deep Well Pumps 51, 52, 68 Diaphragm Pumps IOO, IOI Die Plates and Dies t68, 169 Double-Acting Pumps, Hand, 46, 68, 78, 81, 83-87, 106 Power 82 to 8S Drill, Hand 171, 173, 174 Drive Well Points, 143. 144 " Shoes, J48 " " Tools, etc., 140-151 Duplex Die Plate 16S Water Lifter, 105 E. Earle Hose Bands 15S Earth Augers 14S Edson Pump IOO Engines, Wind, 3 _ 27 " Steam, 126, 127 " Kerosene, 129 Hot Air 20S Enterprise Tank Valve, 40 Errickson's Pumping Engine, 208, 209 Eureka Well Cylinder 146 " Wind Engines 27 Ever-Ready Force Pump, 81 Expansion Joints 189 " Plates 179 Extra Strong Galvanized Pipe 149 F. Fairy Hose Pipe, 155 Farmers' Tools, 174 Felting 189 Fence 197-199 Filters 1S5, 1S6 Fire Hose 153 Fittings, Cast and Malleable Iron, . 176 to 189 Floor Plates 180, 1S9, 192 Flue Brushes, 128 Foot Valves 115 Force Pump, Hand, . . 46, 57, 67, 73, 75, 77, 7S 81, 85, 86, 106, 108 " Power Si, 83, 87 to 90, 95 Forges, Portable 139, 174 Franklin Patent Pipe Wrench, 165 Friction Drill 173 G. Gas Burners, Tips, etc 187 " Cocks, 1S1 " Fittings, Brass 191 Iron 176 Gas Pliers, 170 Galvanized Steel Rod 149 Gauges 187, 1S8 Gem Hose Pipe 155 Glass Tubes 18S Globe Burners 1S7 Page. Globe Valve 182 Grinder, for Corn and Grain 23,38-39 H. Hair Felting 189 Hammers iy^ Hand Force Pumps . 108 Hangers for Shafting 33. 35 Hook Plates, T yg Hose, etc., all kinds 153, 156, 157 Couplings, etc., 154, 155 Cart 163 Menders, Hall's 156 Nipples 158 Pipes, all kinds 154, 155 Rack, Swinging 162 Reel 161, 162 " Straps, 157 Horse-Power 82 Hot Air Engines 208, 209 House Connection 185 Force Pump 46, 7^ 78 Hudson Hose Strap 157 Hydrants, 109 " Cocks 1S5 Hydraulic Jack Screw 152 Ram 103 I. Iron Cresting, 200 Iron Fence 197-199 Iron Pipe Fittings, Cast Iron 193 " Wrought Iron, . 176, 177, 1 , ( c Iron Vase, 201 I. X. L. Pipe Threader 171 I. X. L. Corn Shelter, 41 Iron Turbine Wind Engine 13 J- Jack Screws, 152 Jenkins' Discs, 183 Jenkins' Valves 1S2 Johnson Hand Force Pump, 76 K. Kerosene Oil Engines, 129 Keystone Well Machines 131 L. Lace Leathers 1S9 Lag Screws 149 Lawn Mowers 202 Lawn Sprinklers 159-161 Lead Pipe 191 Leather Belting 36 Leather for Pumps, 115 Leather Force Pumps 114 Lift Pumps 64-70 Long Turn Fittings, 191 l.oud's Diaphragm Pumps, IOI Lowell Hose Pipe 155 Lubricators 190 Lugs for Towers 40 M. Magic Hose Pipe 154 Malleable Stock and 1 lies 168 Maul, Iron, 145 Maul, Wood Faced 145 Matthews' Seed Drills McHughes' Self-closing Bibb 186 Mild Purifying Cup 120 Miller's Ratchet Die Plate 169 Miller's Ratchet Pipe Cutter 169 Monkev Wrench 165 SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS. USA N. National Wo 1 1 I "■ v.ndard. 1S1 u. - lump. mp, on lias ■ Htcr. p, Pin. hi • " Cntten '" Pitting- I [fan, " Pullers. " Roan I "[i^-. " Wi Pitcher Pumps, l'lumliers' ISrass I'ipc. lump. Pneumati. Pomp, I imp, Dp*, 51, Pumps, Pulleys. ■ II H 1 1 •<■, ■>cr. 190 1 84 170 75 '71 ■ "' I 7" >7" "•7 1 • 34. 35 111-113 7' KutuVr lluckct Chain Pump* •■ II -r Kulc. Kustle- " I hamtx • " Pump ami Drill, Saunders Pi|x lutlcr. I&4 14I I JO 141 U< ■•■ 1-1 I .ips. Il»| KM CM Set I ength Pump*. D ;■ I ; Ship* Pompa, - J 16, enc Engine IttJ i"f Smiths Patent Kri.tion I >rill. 171 Soldering Nipples. 1-1 I amp*, 1 mnps, Patenl Pi|>c Cutters. log ■M er, I pright. i.v. ■ ntai. I.'- 1 • i : '■'■ 1-7 and U01U ISO Hote, if: Pump. Itoilcr Feed. I .item Wrench. log 11. I >5 (4) and Uj-tc, Newport, i-r ■I" 'I f. '55 !■-, I '4 team, ito, ISJ Syphon Working li.irrcl. I it IOJ I - 1 Hailing .. 19J in i 17" 1 -4 55. 56 1 10 Il6, 117 ; " ' Pitcher 1 16, 117 11- 308, 21 ») ito ■ ' 1 . [69 ito • nilU, ijl and, Powai kouse Swing Check Valre, It 1 .inks, ve. . . imps, Tuuittun'l Hose Keel. Tillin. Triangle. ]< Wrem h, imp, Tuluilar Well Cylinder and '■ Toeri i •• Pomp, U. 3* 1 1' I'nions, 17(1 ■ r Pomps, 57 Union Mi t-i Ka ! it its, t.,r, I priglit 1 11; SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U.S.A. 213 Page. V. Vacuum Base Pitcher Pump 61 " Valves 184 Valves, Air, 181 " Back Pressure, 1S4 " Check, 40, 115, 1S2 " Foot, 115 " Globe and Angle and Patent 182 Outlet 40 " Radiator 184 " Regulator, 184 " Safety, 1S4 " Straightway 182 " Swinging Check, 182 " Tank 40 " Tubular and Artesian Well 146 Vases 201 Victor Buckets for Chain Pump 121 Vises 172 W. Walworth Pipe Cutters 170 Page. Washer Cutter 114 Water Gauge, 188 " Lifter 105 " Motor 203, 204 Water Witch I, awn Sprinkler 160 Well Drilling Machine and Tools (Power), . 131-137 " Head, 93, no " Points, Drive 143, 144 " Pumps, Shallow 64, 66, 67 " " Standard 69 to 72 " Tools, Hand Use 149, 150 Whistle 180 Wind Engines, Aermotor 3-27 " " Eureka 27 " " Iron Turbine 13 " " Force Pump, . 51, 70, 79, 80, 81, 83 Lift " 65 Wood Tumps and Parts 11S, 119 " " Cylinders, 113 Wrought Iron Pipe 175 NUMERICAL INDEX. Kig. No. Page. Fig. 1. Wind Engine in Barbadoes, 4 51 2. " " of " Ye Olden Tymes," . . 7 52 3. " " on Tank Tower 10 53 4. " " on Marble Tower, .... 12 54 5. Iron Turbine Wind Engines 13 55 6. The Aermotor Wind Engine 15 56 7. The Aermotor on Tank Tower, .... 16 57 8. " " "".... 18 58 9. Tilting Tower, 19 59 10. The Atrmotor for Power 20 61 11. Gearing for Mast to Power Aermotor, . . 21 6 12. Aermotor Grinder and Pulley, .... 23 62 13. Low Pressure Pneumatic Pump 25 63 14. Oil for Wind Engine 25 64 15. Aermotor on Tank Tower 22 65 16. Eureka Engine on Tank Tower, .... 26 66 17. Eureka Wind Engine, 27 67 18. Eureka Wind Engine on Tower 28 68 19. Sand Bucket and Shoe, 150 69 25. Casing Swivel, 15° 7° 33. Sand Bucket, 148 71 34. Round Tanks 3 IJ 7 2 35. Stock Tanks, 32 73 36. Tank Connection 32 37. Shafting 33 74 38. Coupling for Shafting, 33 75 39. Collars for Shafting 33 7° 40. Wood Pulleys 34 77 41. Hangers for Shafting 35 ~S 42. Steel-faced Pulleys, 35 79 43. Swinging Saw Table 37 Bo 44. Sliding Saw Table 37 81 45. Quaker City Grinding Mill 38 S2 46. Discs for Grinding Mills 38 83 47. Quaker City Grinding Mill 39 84 48. Cob Crusher 39 85 49. Cob Crusher Saws 39 86 50. Outlet Valve • . 40 87 0. Page. Enterprise Tank Valve 40 Outlet Tank Valve 40 Check 'lank Valve 40 Outlet Tank Valve 40 Gauze Strainer, 40 Triangles 40 Lugs for Towers 40 I. X. L. Corn Sheller, 41 Buckeye Force Pump, in use, . . . . 46 Sectional View of Buckeye Pump, ... 47 Buckeye Force Pump in 1 hjg Well, ... 48 Buckeye Force Pump in Driven Well, . 48 Buckeye Force Pump in Driven Well, . . 4S Buckeye Force Pump in Cased Well, . . 48 Buckeye Force Pump in Deep Dug Well, . 48 Buckeye Force Pump in Drilled Well, . . 4S Buckeye Force Pump for Cisterns, ... 50 Buckeye Force Pump fur Cisterns, , 50 Buckeye Force Pump for Shallow Well, . 50 Buckeye Force Pump for Wind Engine Use, 51 Buckeye Force Pump for Casing Wells, . . 51 Buckeye F'orce Pump for Deep Wills, . . 52 Buckeye Force Pump for Deep Wells, with 3-way cock 5 2 Buckeye F'orce Pump for Fire Service, . . 53 liuckeye F'orce Pump, with long Stroke, . 53 Buckeye Lift Pumps for Hand Use, . . 54 Buckeye Lift Pump foi Power L'se, ... 54 Copper Pump with Air Chamber, • • 57 Copper Pump 57 Air Chamber Cylinder for Copper Pump, . 5S Working Cylinder for Copper Pump, . 58 Copper Pump Set length 58 Copper F'orce Pump 59 Upper Box to Copper Pump 59 59 Lower Box to Copper Pump 59 59 SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS. U S A. 88. 101 I IO. I I J. lu- ll^. lit i'7 III II., 121. 1*4 ISO. 130 "3". '35- 1 I". 1 11 1 12 1 II U7 u 1 1 I 1 1 I . 1 18 118 I I ■, 1 1 1 -• lit 1 ;'■ 1 -.'■ tern, . . 136 Spudding I 1 ">'■ 1 \<- I ;(. 1 (6 1 ;'• 1 |6 1 •' i, 136 K(>|K- Km:. I *'■ 1 i" ■ 1 "<7 II with I'in. ... 1 "'7 . I touble, 1 17 Spud Mith I'in. 117 1 17 1 ; 7 1 ;: 1 17 1 17 1 17 . . 138 Machine Boll 1 ;,- 1 )8 Hall I '|» 11. 1 i'i " I landle I ink, tig 1 Pi \\.~«l Pump 1 heck Valve, 1 10. Mil. I Purifying < 'up*, ISO • Backets, IM \ icw I h.iill Pump, I -'I Wood I obing 121 panding Bu< kei .121 121 Ciuii FUlurea, isi 121 .121 121 1-2 giue, 1 .• ; Well Head, Pump ai Boiler, 121 1 1 „•' pi ght, 1 2' ■ 27 1 2- Itfl I I I . Well I 'nllcr. 1 11 Drill , 11.' 1 (J 1 1 1 111 149 I trill, 1 \j nd 1 1 <>l< 1 j: I4S '71 172. 171 175. I8l |8l 1-- 1 I9I I'M MX 308. II I 21- 221. 222 'J III ■ - Sand Pump ami I lull, 14c, Iron M.uil .145 1 141 148 1 !'■ 1 j8 ■,',.' I j' I li.ipiii.in \ . 148 148 " I !'. Ire, . 14' - .11. Plunder \ .1 V 148 Malleable '' pB°C< *4'' 1 18 Wrought Iron \V.«hI Ko 1 !'• 14" 14 s II"" I 1* Patent Sleeve Coupling:, 14' Sieel Drive sh.*\ 14* 14I Steel llrill llea.l. 14. 1 I I . ■ 4i Iron Drive llea.l. If.' if... i'" 1 A', \tlii Pipe 1 'n\rr. I 50 Pi|>e Lifter . ISO Wrought Iron Drive llea.l. it.. Chapman l'i|>e Pullet In Operation, 151 1 li.i|Mn.in Pipe I'uller, ... 1 c 1 Chapman l'i|>e I'uller Dies. i'i I iller ISI Revolving Top Cistern Pump, ... DO Solid I iriviog BI01 1. til Spool Pitcher Pomp, . 60 Well Pump • I engtfa, ... 64 " \\ rough! " " " . . Vacuum Bese Pitcher Pomp 61 Open rop Close Spout Pitcher Pump. '1 VI I cn^lli Pitch, r Pump, . . 63 I it.lier Pump <>2 Bracketed Stuffing Box 1 1 1 Brai k 88 15'' pling IS4 pling 154 ■ Pipe "i ■ Pipe IS4 IM SMITH & WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. 2I 5 Fie. Ni 247- 24S. 2 4 g. 250. 251. 252. 253- 254- 255- 256. ■57- 268. 269. 260. 261. 262. 263. 264. 265. 267. 26S. 269. 270. 271. 274. 275- 276. 277- 282. 286. 287. 290. 291. 293- 294. 295. 296. 297. 398. 301. 3°3- 3°5- 306. 307. 308. 310. 3«i- 312. 3'3- 3*4- 315- 316. 3'7- 318. 319. 320. 32'- 322. 324. 325- 326. 327 328. 329. 330. 331. 332- 333- 334- 335- 336. 337- 33S. 1. Page. Hose Pipe Screw Tip 154 Magic Hose Pipe 154 Boss Hose Pipe, 154 Gem Hose Pipe, 155 Gem Hose Pipe 155 Fairy Hose Pipe, 155 Lowell Hose Pipe 155 Hose Clamps 155 Hose Clamps 155 Hose Reducers 155 Hose Pipe Sprinklers 155 Caldwell Hose Strap 158 Caldwell Hose Strap Fastener 15S Earle's Hose Band 15S Iron Hose Mender, 15S Hose Nipple, 158 Tuerk's Hose Clamps 15 s Iron Force Pump with Cock and Set Length, 74 Wind Engine Force Pump on Plank, . . 83 Rival Fawn Sprinkler 160 Water Witch I, awn Sprinkler 160 Swinging Hose Rack 162 Thurston's Hose Reel 162 Double-Acting Force Tump on Plank . . 7S 4-Arm Lawn Sprinkler 161 8-Arm Lawn Sprinkler 161 Eureka Wood Hose Reel 161 Buckeye Iron Hose Reel, 161 Common Pipe Tongs 164 Brown's Pipe Tongs 164 Robbins's Chain Tongs 164 Brock's Chain Tongs 104 Stilson's Pipe Wrench 165 Ashley Pipe Wrench 165 Trimo Pipe Wrench, 165 Franklin Pipe Wrench . 105 Boynton's Alligator Wrench, 165 Rotary Force Pump, for Hand Use, ... 94 Rotary Force Pump on Base 95 Rotary Fire Pump 96 Monkey Wrench 165 Pipe Wrench Jaws 16b Pipe Wrench laws in Case (67 Duplex Die Plate, 168 Clark's Ratchet Die Plate 168 Malleable Die Plate 16S Solid Die 168 Miller's Ratchet Die Plate 16S Combination Pipe Wrench, 169 Armstrong's Stock and Dies, 169 Pump Rod Die and Collett, 169 Screw Plate and Taps 169 Stanwood Pipe Cutter 169 Barnes' Pipe Cutter, 169 Alligator Wrench 169 Ale Pump 107 Miller's Ratchet Cutter 169 Plumbers' Force Pump 107 Saunder's Pipe Cutter, [70 Walworth Pipe Cutter, 170 Peerless Pipe Cutter, 170 Burr Wheel for Peerless Cutter 17" Pipe Tap 17° Pipe Reamer, 17° Burner Pliers 170 Gas Pliers 170 I. X. L. Pipe Threader 171 Centennial Pipe Vise 172 Clark's Pipe Vise 172 Centennial Pipe Vise, 172 Combination Pipe Vise 172 Heavy Bench Pipe Vise, 172 Double-Acting R. R. Pump 81 Fig. No. p ACE . 339. Double-Acting R. R. Pump 82 340. Smith's Pat. Friction Drill, 173 345. Hydraulic Ram 103 347. Iron Column for Chain Pump, 120 348. Kit of Tools for Farmers, 174 34SA. Anvil and Vise 174 348B. Farmers' Forge, 174 348c. Blacksmiths' Cold Chisel 174 34811. Blacksmiths' Hot Chisel 174 34SK. Blacksmiths' Drill 174 348F. Blacksmiths' Tongs 174 3480. Screw Tap and Dies, 174 348H. Hammer and Handle 174 34S1. Shoeing Hammer 174 34SJ. F"arriers' Knife 174 34SK. Farriers' Pinchers 174 349. Air Plug 176 350. Air Chamber for Horizontal Pipe, . . 115 353. Large Steel Bell 205 355. Bushing 176 358. Cap 176 361. Strap or Clips 176 363. Coupling 176 364. Right and Left Coupling 176 367. Reducing Coupling 176 370. Cast-Iron Cross 176 371. Cast-Iron Cross, Reducing 176 373. Mai. Steam Cross 176 375. Mai. Gas Cross 176 376. Cast-iron Ell 176 378. Cast-iron Ell, Reducing 176 3S0. Cast-iron Ell, 45" 176 381. Mai. Steam Ell 176 382. Mai. Gas Ell 176 383. Wrought-Iron lack Screw, 152 354. Side Outlet Ell 176 387. Male and Female Ell, 176 388. Drop Ell 176 359. Single Hook, 170 390. Force Pump on Base 73 391. Force Pump on Plank 73 392. Force Pump with Air Chamber 73 393. Force Pump with Air Chamber on Plank. . 73 394. Force Pump on Base with Cock 73 395. Force Pump on Plank with Cock, ... 73 400. W. I. Hook 176 402. New Star Pump Standard for Power, Wind Engine, 172 404. Lock Nut, 176 409. Close Nipple 176 410. Space Nipple, 170 411. Long Screw, 176 414. Offset 176 425. Plug 176 427. Return Bend. Open Pattern 176 430. Burrell Corn Sheller 152 432. Return Bend, Closed Pattern 176 433. C. I. Tee I7 fl 436. Red. Tee 17 6 437- " " '7'' 43S. Mai. " i~(> 439. Gas " '7 ( ' 440. House Force Pump on Plank 77 442. House Force Pump on Plank with Cock. 77 443. Drop Tee 1 76 451. Mai. Union 176 452. Flange Union, 176 453. C. I. Y. Branch 176 454. Hook Plate 179 455. Expansion Hook Plate 170 45S. American Union 180 459. Brass Air Pump 9 1 462. C. I. Flanges 1S0 SMITH & WINCHESTER. BOSTON. MASS. USA 4<>j. Kloor Plat. ••el lump . ,1 l« with Miainet 1 15 IIS -•! Valve ami Strainei 1 1 £ it with Flange II j , Hanged. • • 115 1 If aged IIJ . i&o ri Feed 1'uti ; • 1 1'ump ,1 . . . . 71 • .: « mtlct. . it] ■ • . • iij able < toilet, . . . 115 . . 8(1 rr Iced Pump mi l'.i-e fof Hand, at 1 -■■ l8l ale SoL Nipple. . 1-1 mmi Meter Cock, . . 1 3 ■ : • li.uuilc. . . 11 (ll. ■• •• I toabtc I nd. . . . . im Bam 79 , ... 181 e l'lmip. Ship 1 te, 97 Air 1 ..k. I ever ll.ni. Mr. 1-1 521 Rej . I -1 ■ >-t. I iinr Well Paint, . 143 et, Tnbalat Well Point, 111 pi I -2 . . |82 . . . . 163 aged, ... 1-.' Bfie " " 1 --• I s : 541. Vertical Check Valve 1*2 ott'i S. w \ -ii-' . . 182 C4| 1 hapman Valve, . . . 1S2 Inner irith Air Chamber, 113 I Mar Well I'limp Dj 551- og 552. Angle Y.i 1 St 5«1. \\ I'ump '15 55; Hot DM .i I lid k \ .live. |8l I-.' ■ ' ; Hon ml il Checl ■ t8l 181 rip Cylinder, with Alt Chamber, 1 1 | p , lot t'-i I. nUni Straight* 1 Si ;'i2. 1 bdlengi 1 8j 181 1- 1 ■ili Union, 1 ■ 1 57i 585. 58S, Strain 1 Iron, I'lain Bil lie, I P. 1, I P., 1 omprrHiion, I P., Plain " 1 I I irep Wrii I'ump Standard, llov 111 I I . 1-1 l-l '- 1 185 83 I. II I. II. 1.28. 638. I 571 Shallow Well I'ump I l>eep ; u • Wood Pump • Cylinder, . 1 . Sprinkler, 11 Sprinkler, . I iimin I' liter. Measure, • nti r"i Rale, ■ k. . 1 'npper B • ( 'orjiorai I'lc-Miri- ' Portable Hand Force I'ump, Water t iaflgt Stai Hydrant, I auk Vl Suction 1 1 1 111 in 111 111 111 112 1 12 11 1 186 187 ■ 87 187 1 81 1- , ■ 15 us 1 n -■ 1 • t Idling Collar, ' hr. k \ alvc, ipa, Malleable I Lawn Mowei oil. . . '. r Pump "ii Bate \ v ind I ngii Cold 1 hi-el. 1 amp Po* Cod Pendent I i«l. . • ' ; at, Ell llurnri ' . Wind I ngine, Working H< id e, Side, . . light, Centrifugal I'ump. Upright HorUontal, I louble Centrea . . Swing Pendant Cod ■ ■ Railing I • 1 •' Side Outlet, 191 191 191 191 SMITH &. WINCHESTER, BOSTON, MASS., U. S. A. Fig. No. Page. Fig. N< -09. Railing Cross, Side Outlet 192 854. 711. Counter Shaft and Face Plate, 104 721. Floor Flange 192 858 722. Acorn Ornament, 192 861 731. Hinge for Tipe Gate, 192 862 732. Stair Hand Rail Tee 192 S67 733. " " " Cross . 192 S71 734. Foot Rail Bracket 192 876 735. Suction and Force Pump on Base — Double- 878 Acting, 76 879 736. Anti-Freezing Wind Engine Pump, . . 6g 882 737. Exhibition Railing 192 S88 738. Foot Rail Bracket 192 889 739. End for Foot Rail 192 901 741. Tube Radiator, . 194 902 742. Check Valve, Horizontal. . . ... 11; 903 744. Tube Radiator, 194 904 745. Ideal Radiator, . 19; 905 747. Alert Force Pump 86 907 74S. Excelsior Radiator tg5 908 749. " Indirect Radiator 195 909 751. Brass Suction Basket 155 gll 758. Steel Bell 205 91S 760. Foot Valve and Strainer H5 924 -■ 12. New Star Pump, Standard \V. E. Top, . ;2 927 717. Edson Diaphragm Pump. Side Inlet, . . . 100 928 " Bottom Inlet, . . 100 936 769. " " Odorless Pump, . 101 939 771. Gas Pipe Coupling with Guide 114 950 773. Loud's Diaphragm Pump 101 951 775. Union Hot Water Radiator, 196 952 776. Syphon Working Barrel, 80 953 784. Hose Cap 155 954 785, Alert Force Pump for Power, 87 955 817. Cast Iron Fittings 193 956 S19. Rotary Force Pump with Outside Bearing, . 95 957 S24. Challenge Force Pump, Geared, .... 88 95S 826. Suction Strainer . iij 959 S211. New Deluge Cesspool Pump 99 960 8j$r. D.iisv Double-Acting Force Pump, ... 68 961 S47. New' Star Well Pump 66 962 S4S. Tight Top, ... 66 963 S52. Force Pump 67 964 075 l'Ar.n. New Star Well Force Pump with Air Cham- ber i, 7 New Star Pump, Standard 72 Crescent Street Washer 109 Anti-Freezing force l'unip 70 Test and Pressure Pump 107 Deluge Pump, Geared (Contractor), ... 99 Double-Acting Pump on Plank with Cock. . 7S Pacific Double-Acting force Pump, ... 81 Double-Acting Pump for Power 82 New Star Force Pump with Cock 67 Power Pumping Head 93 93 Buckeye Wrought Iron Fence 197 '98 " " .... 198 Artesian Well Brass Cylinder, . ... no Double-Acting Spraying Pump 106 Ever-Ready Force Pump for Wind Engine, . Si Buckeye Iron Fence, 199 199 1 riplex Suction and Force Pump, . . . S9 Daisy Deep Well Double-Acting Pump. . . 6S Triplex Suction and Force Pump ... 90 Basin Pump for Sink I'se 74 I ighting Air Pressure Generator 76 Duplex Water Lifter 105 Artesian Well Working Head, . ... no Iron Cresting 200 " " 20O 200 200 200 I run Vase 201 Buckeye "Jr." Lawn Mower 202 "Sr." " " 202 Tuerk Water Motor . . 203 203 " 204 " 204 A. H. Matthews' Vegetable I 'rill. . . 206 < Tin " ... 207 Circular Saw 207 Rider Hot Air Engine 208 5i y c^ 1 2* , f \ / s/ V^L '' r 4&\ ~^<\ \^\ 1 V^ , 1 V t» / 1 \l y V * \ N>"^ J s oT*^\- r / ^ & f J)» i l/ - WX y K. ^ / k. >-\ C >** r-V _^ ?