G 000 083 615 5 '/>'*■•' ' en a robber, or outlaw. There are remains of a strong tower beneath the rocks, where he is supposed to have dwelt, and from which he derived his name. SCOTT — VOL. Il» 35 The wju'bling Doric reed shall hear. When some sad swain shall teach the grove, Ambition is no ctu'e for love. Unchallenged, thence past Deloraine To ancient Riddell's fair domain. Where Aill, from mountains freed, Down from the lakes did raving come ; Each wave was crested with tawny foam, Like the mane of a chesnut steed. In vain ! no torrent, deep or broad. Might bar the bold mosstrooper*s road. At the first plunge the horse sunk low. And the water broke o'er the saddle bow ; Above the foaming tide, I ween. Scarce half the charger's neck was seen ; For he was barded* from counter to tail. And the rider was armed complete in mail ; Never heavier man nor horse Stemmed a midnight torrent's force. The warrior's very plume, I say. Was daggled by the dashing spray ; Yet, tlirough good heart, and our Ladye's grace. At length he gained the landing place. Now Bowden moor the marchman won, And sternly shook his plumed head. As glanced his eye o'er Halidon ;•)■ • Bardedy or barbed, applied to a horse accoutred with defensive at" niour. + HaHdon-hiU, on which the battle of Melrose was fought. 36 SCOTT VOL I J. Tor on his soul the slaughter red Of that unhallowed mom arose, When first the Scott and Car were I'oes j When royal James beheld the fray. Prize to the victor of the day ; When Home and Douglas, in the van. Bore down Buccleugh's retiring clan. Till gallant Cessford's heartblood dear Reeked on dark Elliot's Border spear. In bitter mood he spurred fast. And soon the hated heath was past ; And far beneath, in lustre wan, Old Melrose rose, and fair Tweed ran ; Like some tall rock, with Uchens gi'ay. Seemed, dimly huge, the dai'k Abbaye. When Hawick he passed, had curfew rung. Now midnight laudsf were in Melrose sung. The sound, upon the fitful gale. In solemn wise did rise and fail. Like that wild harp, whose magic tone Is wakened by the winds alone. But when Melrose he reached, 'twas silence all He meetly stabled his steed in stall. And sought the convent's lonely wall. With dagger's hilt, on the wicket strong. He struck full loud, and struck full long. t Laudsy the midnight service of the Catholic chuicli. SCOTT — VOL. It. The porter humed to tlie gate — *• Who knocks so loud, and knocks so late ?" ** From Branksome I," the warrior cried ; And straight the wicket opened wide : For Branksome's chiefs had in battle stood. To fence the rights of fair Melrose ; And lands and livings, many a rood, Had gifted the shrine for their souls' repose- Bold Deloraine his errand said ; The porter bent his humble head ; With torch in hand, and feet unshod. And noiseless step, the path he trod : The arched cloisters, far and wide. Rang to the warrior's clanking stride ; Till, stooping low his lofty crest. He entered the ceil of the ancient priest, And lifted his ban-ed aventayle,* To hail the monk of Saint Mary's aisle. " The Ladye of Branksome gi-eets thee by i?.e Says, that the fated hour is come. And that to-night I shall watch with thee. To win the treasure of the tomb." From sackcloth couch the monk arose, With toil his stiffened limbs he reared • A hundred years had flung their snows On his thin locks and floating beard. * Aventayle, visor of the helmet. D %( fjlT— TOL. in And strangely on the knight looked he. And his blue eyes gleamed wild and wide .: ** And, darest thou, warrior ! seek to see What heaven and hell alike would hide ' My breast, in belt of iron pent, With shirt of hair and scourge of thorn ; For threescore years, in penance spent, My\knees those flinty stones have worn ^ Yet all too little to atone For know ing what should ne'er be known Would'st thou thy every future year In ceaseless prayer and penance drie. Yet wait thy latter end with fear — - Then, daring warrior, follow me 1" " Penance, father, will I none ; Prayer know I hardly one : For mass or prayer can I rarely tany_. Save to patter an Ave Mary, When I ride on a Border foray -. Other prayer can I none ; So speed me my errand, and let me be gone.' Again on the knight looked the churchman old. And again he sighed heavily. For he had himself been a wanior bold, And fought in Spain and Italy. And he thought on the days that were long since by, When his hmbs were strong, and his courage was high : Now, slow and faint, he led the way. SCOTT vol. II. 39 Where, cloistered round, the g-arden lay : The pillared arches were over tlieir head. And beneath their feet were the bones of the dead.* Spreading herbs, and flow'rets bright, Glistened with the dew of night : Nor herb, nor flow'ret, glistened there. But was carved in the cloister arches as fair. The monk gazed long on the lovely moon, Then into the night he looked forth ; And red and bright the streamers light Were dancing in the glowing north. So had he seen, in fair Castile, The youth in glittering squadrons start ; Sudden the flying jennet wheel. And hurl the unexpected dart. He knew, by the streamers that shot so bright^ That spirits were riding the northern light. By a steel-clenched postern door, They entered now the chancel tall : The darkened roof rose high aloof On pillars, lofty, and light, and small ; The keystone, that locked each ribbed aisle, Was a fleur-de-lys, or a quatre-feuille : The corbells-j- were carved grotesque and grim ; * The cloisters ^vere frequently used as places of sepulture. An instance occurs in Drj burgh Abbey, where tlie cloister has an inscription, bearing, Hie jacet f rater Archibaldus. t Corbells, the projections from which the nrche* spring, usually cut ijj a fantastic face or mask. 40 StOTT — VOL. Ij. And the pillars, with clustered shafts so trim, With base and with capital flourished around, Seemed bundles of lances which garlands had bound. Full many a scutcheon and banner, riven. Shook to the cold nig-lit-wind of heaven, Around the screened altar's pale ; And there the dying- lamps did bum, Before thy low and lonely urn, O gallant chief of Otterburne !* And thine, dark knight of Liddesdale ! O fading honours of the dead ! O high ambition lowly laid ! The moon on the east oriel shone Through slender shafts of shapely stone. By foliaged traceiy combined : Thou would'st have thought some fairy's hand 'Twixt poplars straight the osier wand, In many a freakish knot, had twined ; Then framed a spell when the work was done, * The famous and desperate battle of Otterburne was fought 15th Ao- ^st, 1388, betwixt Henry Percy, called Hotspur, and James Earl of Douglas. Both these renowned champions were at the head of a chosen body of troops, and they were rivals in military fame, so that Froissart af- liriiis, ''Of all the batayles and eneounteryngs that I have made mention of here before in all this hystory, great. or smaile, this batayie that I treat of nowe was one of the sorest and best foughten, m ithout cowardes or fajTttte heites; for there was neyther knyghte nor squyer but that dyde his devoyre, and fought hande to hande. This batayie v as iyke the batayie of Becherell the which was valiantly fought and endured." The issue' of the conflict is well known. Percy was made prisoner, and the Scots Mon the day, dearly purchased by the death of their gallant general, the Earl of Doug'as, who was slain in the action. He m as buried at Melrose beneath the high altar. " His obsequye w as done reverently, and on his bodye layde a tombe of stone, and his baner hangyng over hym.^'—Frvissart, StOTT TOL. II. 41 \nd chang-ed the willow wreaths to stone. "I'he silver lig"lit, so pale and faint, Showed many a prophet and many a saint Whose image on the glass was died 5 Full in the midst, his cross of red Triumphant Michael brandished. And trampled the apostate's pride. The moonbeam kissed the holy pane, And threw on the pavement a bloody stain. They sate them down on a marble stone ; (A Scottish monarch slept below ;) Thus spoke the monk in solemn tone ; — ** I was not always a man of wo ; For Paynim countries I have trod, And fought beneath the cross of God : Now, strange to my eyes thine amis appear. And their iron clang sounds strange to my ear. " In these far climes, it was my lot To meet the wonderous Michael Scott ;* A wizard of such dreaded fame. That when, in Salamanca's cave. Him listed his magic wand to wa\e, The bells would ring in Notre Dame I * Sir Michael Scott of Balwcarie flourished during the I3th century, and was one of the ambassadors sent to bring the Maid of Norway to Scotland Hpon the deatli of Alexander III. He was a man of much learning', chief- ly acqiiired in foreign countries. He wrote a commentary upon Aristotle, printed at Venice in 1496 ; and several treatises upon natural philosophy, from which he appears to have been addicted to the abstruse studies of ju- dicial astrology, alchymy, physiogiioniy, and chiromancy. Hence he passed among his contemporaries for a skilful magician. D 2 42 SCOTT VOL. n. Some of his skill he taug-hf to me ; And, warrior, I could say to thee The words that cleft Eildon hills in three. And bridled the Tweed with a curb of stone ; But to speak them were a deadly sin ; And for having but thoug-ht them my heart within, A treble penance must be done. " When Michael lay on his dying* bed. His conscience was awakened ; He bethought him of his sinful deed. And he gave me a sign to come with speed ,• I was in Spain when the morning rose. But I stood by his bed ere evening close. The words may not again be said. That he spoke to me, on death-bed laid ; They would rend this Abbaye's massy nave. And pile it in heaps above his grave. " I swore to bury his mighty book, That never mortal might therein look 5 And never to tell where it was hid. Save at the chief of Branksome's need ; And \\hen that need was past and o'er. Again the volume to restore. I buried him on Saint Michael's night. When the bell tolled one, and the moon was bright. And I dug his chamber among the dead. When the floor of the chancel was stained red. SCOTT VOL. ir. 4fi That his patron's cross might over him wave. And scare the fiends from the wizard's gn-ave, " It was a night of wo and di'ead. When Michael in the tomb I laid ! Strang-e sounds along- the chancel past 5 The banners waved without a blast," — — Still spoke the monk, when the bell tolled one I I tell you that a braver man Than William of Deloraine, good at need. Against a foe ne'er spurred a steed ; Yet somewhat was he chilled with dread, And his hair did bristle upon his head. *' Lo, warrior ! now, the cross of red, Points to the grave of the mighty dead ; Within it burns a wonderous hght To chase the spirits that love the night ; That lamp shall burn unquenchably, Until the eternal doom shall be." Slow moved the monk to the broad flag-stone. Which the bloody cross was traced upon ; He pointed to a secret nook 5 An iron bar the warrior took ; And the monk made a sign with his withered hand. The gi'ave's huge portal to expand. With beating heart, to the task he went j His sinewy frame o'er the gi-ave-stone bent ; With bar of iron heaved amain. 44 SCOTT — VOL. II. Till the toil drops fell from his brows, like rain; It was by dint of passing strength, That he moved the massy stone at length. I would you had been there, to see How the hght broke forth so gloriously, Sti-eamed upward to the chancel roof. And through the galleries far aloof ! No eai-thly flame blazed e'er so bright ; It shone hke heaven's own blessed light ; And, issuing from the tomb, Showed the monk's cowl and visage pale, Danced on the dark-brown warrior's mail, And kissed his waving plume. Before theu* eyes the wizard lay. As if he had not been dead a day. His hoary beard in silver rolled. He seemed some seventy winters old : A palmer's amice wrapped him round ; With a wrought Sjjanish baldric bound. Like a pilginm from beyond the sea ; His left hand held his book of might ; A silver cross was in his right ; The lamp was placed beside his knee ; High and majestic was his look. At which the fellest fiends had shook. And all unruffled was his face — They trusted his soul had gotten grace. SCOTT VOL, ir. 45 often had William of Deloraine Rode throug-h the battle's bloody plaii\, And trampled down the warriors slain, And neither known remorse nor awe ; Yet now remorse and awe he own£d ; His breath came thick, his head swam round, When this strange scene of death he saw. Bewildered and unnerved he stood. And the priest prayed fervently and loud ; ^ With eyes averted, prayed he, He might not endure the sight to see. Of the man he had loved so brotherly. And when the priest his death-prayer had prayet^. Thus unto Deloraine he said ; — "Now, speed thee what thou hast to do, Or, wamor, we may dearly rue ; For those, thou may'st not look upon. Are gathering fast round the yawning stone !"— Then Deloraine, in terror, took From the cold hand the mighty book, With iron clasped, and with iron bound ; He thought, as he took it, the dead man frowned . But the glare of the sepulchral light. Perchance, had dazzled the warrior's sight. When the huge stone sunk o'er the tomb. The night returned in double gloom ; For tlie moon had gone down, and the stai-s were few; And, as the knight and priest withdrew, 46 SCOTT — VOL. II. With wavering steps and dizzy brain. They hardly might the postern gain. 'Tis said as through the aisles they passed, 'I'hey heard strange noises on the blast ; And through the cloister-galleries small, Which at midheight thread the chancel wall. Loud sobs, and laughter louder, ran, And voices unlike the voice of man ; As if the fiends kept holiday. Because these spells were brought to day. I cannot tell how the truth may be ; I say the tale as 'twas said to me. "Now, hie thee hence," the father said; "And, when we are on death-bed laid, O may our dear Ladye, and sweet Saint John, Forgive our souls for the deed we have done !" The monk returned him to his cell. And many a prayer and penance sped ; When tlie convent met at the noontide bell — The monk of Saint Mark's aisle was dead ! Before the cross was the body laid. With hands clasped fast, as if still he prayed. The knight breathed free in the morning wind. And strove his hai-dihood to find ; He was glad when he passed the tombstones gray. Which girdle round the fair Abbaye ; For the mystic book, to his bosom prest, Felt like a load upon his breast : SCOTT — TOl. U. And his joints, with nerves of iron twined. Shook like the aspen leaves in wind. Full fain was he when the dawn of day Regan to brig-hten Cheviot gray ; He joyed to see the cheerful light, And he said Ave Mary, as well as he might The sun had brightened Cheviot gray ; The sun had brightened the Carter's* side ; And soon beneath the rising day Smiled Branksome's towers and Teviot's tide. When downv/ard from the shady hill A stately knight came pricking on. 'I'hat wan'ior's steed so dapple-gray Was dark with sweat, and splashed with clay His armour red with many a stain : He seemed in such a weary plight, \s if he had ridden the livelong night ; Tor it was William of Deloraine. THi: BZACOX BLAZE OF WAH So passed the day — the evening fell, 'Twas near the time of curfew bell ; The air was mild, the wind was calm. The stream was smooth, the dew was balm ; * A mountain on the border of England, above Jedbuiffli, 48 SCOTT — YOL. M. E'en the rude watchman on the tower, Enjoyed and blessed the lovely hour. Far more fair Margaret loved and blessed The hour of silence and of rest. On the high tuiTet sitting lone, She waked at times the lute's soft tone ; Touched a wild note, and all between Thought of the bower of hawthorns green Her golden hair streamed free from band, Her fair cheek rested on her hand. Her blue eyes sought the west afar. For lovers love the western star. Is yon the star, o'er Penchiyst Pen, That rises slowly to her ken, And spreading broad its wavering light, Shakes its loose tresses on the night ? Is yon red glare the western star ? — O, 'tis the beacon blaze of war ! Scarce could she draw her tightened breath. For well she knew the fire of death ! Tlie warder viewed it blazing strong, And blew his war-note loud and long. Till, at the high and haughty sound. Rock, wood, and river, rang around. The blast alarmed the festal hall. And startled forth the warriors all ; Far downward in the castle-yitrd. Full many a torch and cresset glared i SCOTT VOL. II. 49 And helms and plumes, confusedly tossed. Were in the blaze half seen, half lost ; And spears in wild disorder shook, Like reeds beside a frozen brook. The Seneschal, whose silver hair AVas reddened by the torches' g'lare. Stood in the midst, with gestui-e proud. And issued forth his mandates loud, " On Penchryst glows a bale* of fire. And three are kindling" on Priesthaughswire.'" THE MINSTRKL. The way was long", the wind was cold, The minstrel was infirm and old ; His withered cheek, and tresses, gray. Seemed to have known a better day ; The harp, his sole remaining joy. Was carried by an orphan boy. The last of all the bards was he. Who sung of Border chivalr3^ For, weil-a-day ! their date was fled. His tuneful bretliren all were dead ; And he, neglected and oppressed. Wished to be with them and at rest. N'o more, on prancing palfiy borne, * Bale, a beacon-faggot. 50 SCOTT VOL. i; He carolled, light as lark at mom : No longer courted and caressed. High placed in hall a welcome guest, He poured, to lord and lady gay. The unpremeditated lay : Old times were changed, old manners gone A stranger filled the Stuart's throne ; The bigots of the iron time Had called his harmless art a crime. A wandering Harper, scorned and poor, He begged his bread from door to door . And tuned, to please a peasant's ear. The harp, a king had loved to hear. He passed where Newark's stately tower Looks out from Yarrow's birchen bower : The minstrel gazed with wishful eye — No humbler resting-place was nigli. With hesitating step, at last. The embattled portal-arch he passed, Whose ponderous grate and massy bar Had oft rolled back the tide of war, But never closed the iron door Against the desolate and poor. The Dutchess* marked his weary pace, His timid mien, and reverend face. And bade her page the menials tell. * Anne, Dutchess of Bticcleuch and Monmouth, repi'esentative of the ancient lords of Bucdeucli, and widow of the unfortunate Jami-s. Duke of MoaIOoutl)^ ^vho wy^ bditadf d in 16.95. SCOTT VOL. II. rhat they should tend the old man well : For she had known adversity, Thoug-h bom in such a hig'h degree ; In pride of power, in beauty's bloom, Had wept o'er Monmouth's bloody tomb ! When kindness had his wants supplied. And the old man was gratified. Began to rise his minstrel pride : And he began to talk anon. Of good Earl Francis, dead and gone. And of Earl Walter, rest him God ! A braver ne'er to battle rode : And how full many a tale he knew. Of the old warriors of Buccleuch ; And, would the noble Dutchess deign • To hsten to an old man's strain, Though stiff his hand, his voice though weak, He thought, even yet, the sooth to speak, That, if she loved the harp to hear, He could make music to her ear. The humble boon was soon obtained ; The aged Minstrel audience gained. But, when he reached the room of state. Where she, with all her ladies, sate. Perchance he wished his boon denied : For, when to tune his haip be tried. His trembl^j'g hand had lost the ease. Which marks security to please ; 52 SCOTT VOL. IJ. And scenes, long past, of joy and pain, Came wilderlng o'er his aged brain — He tried to tune his harp in vain. The pitying Dutchess praised its chime, And gave him heart, and gave him time, Till every string's according glee Was blended into harmony. And then, he said, he would full fain He could recall an ancient strain, He never thought to sing again. It was not framed for village churles. But for high dames and mighty earls ; He had played it to king Charles the Good, When he kept court in Holyrood ; And much he wished, yet feared to try The long forgotten melody. Amid the strings his fingers strayed. And an uncertain warbling made. And oft he shook his hoai-y head. But when he caught the measure wild, The old man raised his face and smiled ; And lightened up his faded eye, With all a poet's ecstasy ! In varying cadence, soft or strong, He swept the sounding chords along : The present scene, the future lot. His toils, his wants, were all forgot : Cold diffidence, and age's frost, In the full tide of song were lost. ^rOTT VOL. II. Trde love's the gift which God has given To man alone beneath the heaven. It is not fantasy's hot fire. Whose wishes, soon as granted, fly ; It liveth not in fierce desire, With dead desire it doth not die ; It is the secret sympathy, The silver link, the silken tie. Which heart to heart, and mind to mind, In body and in soul can bind. — PATRIOTISM. Breathes there the man, with soul so dead. Who never to himself hath said. This is my own, my native land ! Whose heart hath ne'er within him burned. As home his footsteps he hath turned, From wandering on a foreign strand ! If such there breathe, go, mark him well, For him no minstrel raptures swell ; Migh though his titles, proud his name. Boundless his wealth as wish can claim 5 Despite those titles, power, and pelf. The wretch, concentered all in self, Living, shall forfeit fair renown, E2 .'>4 SCOTT TOL. M, And, doubly dying, shall go down To the vile dust, from whence he sprung, Unwept, unlionoured, and unsung. O Caledonia ! stern and wild, Meet nurse for a poetic child ! Land of brown heath and shaggy wood. Land of the mountain and the flood, Land of my sires ! what mortal hand Can e'er untie the filial band, That knits me to thy rugged strand ! Still, as I view each w ell-known scene. Think what is now, and what hath been, Seems as, to me, of all bereft, Sole friends thy woods and streams were left And thus I love them better still. Even in extremity of ill. By Yarrow's stream still let me stray, Though none should guide my feeble way : Still feel the breeze down Ettricke break, Although it chill my withered cheek ; Still lay my head by Teviot's stone, Though there, forgotten and alone. The Bard may draw his parting groan. COMBAT BETWEEN TWO KNIGHTS. Their warning blast the bugles blew, The pipe's shrill port* aroused each clan, * A marlial piece of music, adapted to the bagpipes. SCOTT VOL. It 55 J 11 haste, the deadly strife to view, The ti-ooping waniors eag^r i-an ; Thick round the lists their lances stood, Like blasted pines in Ettricke wood ; To Branksome many a look they threw, The combatants* approach to view. And bandied many a word of boast. About the knight each favoured most. Meanwhile full anxious was the Dame For now arose disputed claim. Of who should fig-ht for Deloraine, 'Twixt Harden and 'twixt Thirlestaine : They 'gan to reckon kin and rent, And frowning- brow on brow was bent ; But yet not long the strife — for, lo ! Himself, the Knight of Deloraine, Strong, as it seemed, and free from pain. In armour sheathed from top to toe. Appeared, and craved the combat due. The Dame her charm successful knew. And the fierce chiefs their claims withdrew. When for the lists they sought the plain, The stately Ladye's silken rein Did noble Howard hold ; Unarmed by her side he walked, And much, in courteous phrase, they talked Of feats of ai-ms of old. riostly his garb — his Flemish ruff S6 SCOTT VOL. II. Fell o'er his doublet, shaped of bufi, With satin slashed, and lined ; Tawny his boot, and gold his spur, His cloak was all of Poland fur. His hose with silver twined ; His Bilboa blade, by Marchmen felt. Hung in a broad and studded belt ; Hence, in rude phrase, the Borderers still, Call noble Howard, Belted Will. Behind Lord Howard and the Dame, Fair Margaret on her palfrey came. Whose foot-cloth swept the ground : White was her wimple, and her veil, And her loose locks a chaplet pale Of whitest roses bound ; The lordly Angus, by her side, In courtesy to cheer her tried i Without his aid, her hand in vain Had sti'ove to guide her broidered rein. He deemed she shuddered at the sight Of warriors met for mortal fight ; But cause of terror, all unguessed, Was fluttering in her gentle breast, When, in their chairs of crimson placed, The dame and she the barriers graced. Prize of the field, the young Buccleuch, An Enghsh knight led forth to view ; Scarce rued the boy his present plight, sbOTX VOL. H. or So much he longed to see the fight. Within the Usts, in knightly pride, High Home and haughty Dacre ride ; Their leading staffs of steel they wield, As marshals of the mortal field ; While to eacb knight their care assigned Like vantage of the sun and wind. Then heralds hoarse did loud proclaim. In King and Queen, and warden's name. That none, while lasts the strife, Should dare, by look, or sign, or word. Aid to a champion to afford. On peril of his life ; And not a breath the silence broke. Till thus the alternate Heralds spoke : — ENGLISH HERALD. Here standeth Richard of Musgrave, Good knight and ti'ue, and freely born, Amends from Deloraine to crave. For foul despiteous scathe and scorn, He sayeth, that William of Deloraine Is traitor false by Border laws ; This with his sword he will maintain, So help him God, and liis good cause ! SCOTTISH HERALD. Here standetii William of Deloraine, (iood knight and true, of noble strain^ 58 SCOTT — VOL. 11. Who sayeth that foul treason's stain, Shice he bore aiMis, ne'er soiled his coat ; And that, so liclp him God above ! He will on Musgrave's body prove. He hes most foully in his throat. LORD BACKE. ' Forward, brave champions, to the fight I Sound trumpets ! LORD HOME. *• God defend the right !" Then, Teviot ! how thine echoes rang. When bugle-sound and trumpet-clang Let loose the martial foes. And in mid hst, with shield poised high, And measured step ar.d wary eye. The combatants did close. Ill would it suit your gentle ear, Ye lovely listeners, to hear How to the axe the helms did sound. And blood poured down from many a wound ; For desperate was the strife and long, And either warrior fierce and strong. But, were each dame a listening knight, I well could tell how wamors fight ; For I have seen war's lightning flashing, Seen the claymore with ba}'onet clashing. Seen through red blood the v.ar-horse dashing. SCOTT VOi. II. 59 And scorned, amid the reeling- strife, To yield a step for death or life. 'Tis done, 'tis done ! that fatal blow Has stretched him on the bloody plain i He strives to rise — Brave Musgrave, no ! Thence never shalt thou rise ag-ain ! He chokes in blood — some friendly hand Undo the visor's barred band, Unfix the gorg-et's iron clasp, And give him room for life to gasp ! O, bootless aid ! — Haste, holy Friar, Haste, ere the sinner shall expire ! Of all his guilt let him be shriven, And smooth his path from earth to heaven in haste the holy Friar sped ; — His naked foot was died with red. As through the lists he ran ; Unmindful of the shouts on high. That hailed the conqueror's victory. He raised the dying man ; Loose waved his silver beard and hair. As o'er him he kneeled down in prayer -, And still the crucifix on high He holds before his darkening- eye ; And still he bends an anxious ear. His faltering penitence to hear ; StiU props him from the bloody sod ; Still, even when soul and body part. 60 SCOTT TOI.. IJ. Pours ghostly comfort on his heait. And bids him trust in God ! Unheard he prays ; — ^the death-pang's o'er Richard of Musgrave breathes no more. As if exhausted in the fight, Or musing o'er the piteous sight. The silent -victor stands ; His beaver did he not unclasp. Marked not the shouts, felt not the grasp Of gratulating hands. THE DAUCE OF DEATH. NruHT and morning were at meeting Over Waterloo ; Cocks had sung their earUest gi'ecting, Faint and low they crew. For no paly beam yet shone On the heights of Mount Saint John : Tempest-clouds prolonged the sway Of timeless darkness over day ; Whirlwind, thunder-clap, and shower, Mark'd it a predestined hour. Broad and frequent through the night Flashed the sheets of levin-light ; Musquets, glancing lightnings back, Show'd the dreary bivouack Where the solflier lay. SCOTT — VOL. 11. 61 Chill, and stiff, and drenched with i-ain. Wishing- da\vn of morn again Though death should come with day, 'Tis at such a tide and hour. Wizard, witch, and fiend have power, And ghastly forms through mist and shower Gleam on the gifted ken ; And then the affrighted prophet's ear Drinks whispers strange of fate and fear, Presaging death and ruin near. Among the sons of men ; — Apart from Albyn's war-array, 'Twas then gray Allan sleepless lay ; Gray Allan, who, for many a day, Had follow'd stout and stem, Where, through battle's rout and reel. Storm of shot and hedge of steel. Led the grandson of Lochiel, Valiant Fassiefern. Through steel and shot he leads no more. Low-laid 'mid friends' and foemen's gore — But long his native lake's wild shore, Aud Sunart rough, and high Ardgower, And Morvern long shall tell. And proud Bennevis heai- with awe. How, upon bloody Quatre-Bras, Brave Cameron heard the wild hurra Of conquest as he fell. F 62 SCOTT — TOL. II, 'Lone on the outskirts of the host, The weary sentinel held post, And heard, through darkness far aloof, The frequent clang of courser's hoof. Where held the cloaked patrol theii* course, And spurred, 'gainst storm, the swerving horse ; But there are sounds in Allan's ear. Patrol nor sentinel may hear. And sights before his eye aghast Invisible to them have passed. When down the destined plain 'Twixt Britain and the bands of France, W' ild as marsh-borne meteors glance. Strange phantoms wheeled a revel dance. And doomed the future slain. — Such forms were seen, such sounds were heard. When Scotland's James his march prepai-ed For Flodden's fatal plain ; Such, when he drew his ruthless sword. As Chusers of the Slain, adored The yet unchristened Dane. An indistinct and phantom band. They wheeled their ring-dance hand in hand, With gesture wild and dread ; The Seer, who watched them ride the storm. Saw through their faint and shadowy form The lightning's flash more red : And still tlieir gliastly roundelay SCOTT VOL. 11. 63 Was of the coming battle-fray. And of the destined dead. Wheel the wild dance While lightnings glance, And thunders rattle loud. And call the brave To bloody grave, To sleep without a shroud. Our airy feet. So hght and fleet, They do not bend the rye That sinks its head when whirlwinds rave, And swells again in eddying wave, As each wild gust blows by ; But still the corn, At dawn of mom. Our fatal steps that bore, At eve lies waste A trampled paste Of blackening mud and gore. Wheel the wild dance While lightnings glance, And thunders rattle loud, And call the brave To bloody grave, To sleep without a shroud. Wheel the wild dance ! Brave sons of France, 64 SCOTT — VOL. II, For you our ring makes room ; Make space full wide For martial pride. For banner, spear, and plume.. Approach, draw near. Proud cuirassier ! Room for the men of steel ! Through crest and plate The broad-sword's weight Both head and heart shall feel. Wheel the wild dance While lightnings glance. And thunders rattle loud, And call the brave To bloody grave. To sleep without a shroud. Sons of the spear ! You feel us near In many a ghastly dream ; With fancy's eye Our forms you spy. And hear our fatal scream. With clearer sight Ere falls the night. Just when to weal or wo Your disembodied &ouls take flight ^ On trembling wmg — each startled sprite ^ Our choir of death shall know. SCOTT VOt. IT. 65 wheel the wild dance While lightnings glance. And thunders rattle loud. And call the brave To bloody grave. To sleep without a shroud. Burst, ye clouds, in tempest showers. Redder rain shall soon be ours — See the east grows wan — Yield we place to sterner game. Ere deadlier bolts and drearier flame Shall the welkin's thunders shame ; Elemental rage is tame To the \\Tath of man. At morn, gray Allan's mates with awe Heard of the vision'd sights he saw. The legend heard him say ; But the seer's gifted eye was dim. Deafened his ear and stark his limb, Ere closed that bloody day — He sleeps far from his highland heath, — But often of the Dance of Death His comrades tell the tale On picquet-post, when ebbs the night. And waning watch-fires glow less bright. And dawn is glimmering pale. F2 66 SCOTT — VOL. IT. A HTJXTIXG SONG. Waken lords and ladies gay. On the mountain dawns the day. All the jolly chase is here, With hawk, and horse, and huntmg spear Hounds are in their couples yelling, Hawks are whistling, horns are knelling, Merrily, meiTily, mingle they, " Waken lords and ladies gay." Waken lords and ladies gay, The mist has left the mountain gray, Springlets in the dawn are steaming, Diamonds on the brake are gleaming. And foresters have busy been. To track the buck in thicket green ; Now we come to chant our lay, " Waken lords and ladies gay.'* Waken lords and ladies gay. To the green wood haste away; We can show you where he lies. Fleet of foot, and tall of size ; We can show the marks he made. When 'gainst the oak his antlers frayed; You shall see him brought to bay, '* Waken lords and ladies gay." SCOTT VOL. Jl. 67 f .ouder, louder chant the lay, Vraken lords and ladies g-ay ! Tell them youth, and mirth, and glee, llun a course as well as we : Time, stern huntsman ! who can balk. Stanch as hound, and fleet as hawk : Think of this, and rise witli day, Gentle lords and ladies g-ay. THE 3IIXRTREL S RKTIIEAT. Hushed is the harp — the Minstrel gone. And did he wander forth alone ? Alone, in indigence and age, To linger out his pilgrimage ■ No : — close beneath proud Newark's towei Arose the Minstrel's lowly bower ; A simple hut ; but there was seen The little garden hedged with green, The cheeiful hearth, and lattice clean. There, sheltered wanderers, by the blaze. Oft heard the tale of other days ; For much he loved to ope his door, And give the aid be begged before. So passed the winter's day ; but still, ^Vhen summer smiled on sweet Bowhiil, And July's eve, with babny breath. Waved the blue-bells on Newark heatlt 68 SCOTT TOL. ii:. When throstles sung in Hare-head shav>v AtTci corn was green on Carterhaugh, And flourished, broad, Blackandro's oak. The aged Harper's soul awoke ! Then would he sing achievements high^ And circumstance of chivalry, Till the wrapt traveller would stay. Forgetful of the closing day : And noble youths, the strain to hear,^ Forsook the hunting of the deer ; And Yarrow, as he rolled along. Bore burden to the Minstrel*s song. CHICHTOrif CASTLE^ That castle rises on the steep* Of the green vale of Tyne ; And far beneath, where slow they creep From pool to eddy, dark and deep. Where alders moist and willows weep. You hear her streams repine. The towers in different ages rose ; Their various architecture shows The builders' various hands ; A mighty mass, that could oppose. * A larg'e ruinous castle on the banks of the Tyne, about seven mik;& iiom Edinburgh. These splendid remains of antiquity are now used as a sheepfold. StOTT VOL. 111. 69 When deadliest hatred fired its foes, The vengeful Doug'las bands. Crichtoun ! though now thy miry court But pens the lazy steer and sheep. Thy turrets rude, and tottered Keep, Have been the minstrel's loved resort. Oft have I traced within thy fort, Of mouldering shields the mystic sense, Scutcheons of honour, or pretence, Quartered in old armorial sort. Remains of rude magnificence : Nor wholly yet hath time defaced Thy lordly galleiy fair ; Nor yet the stony cord unbraced. Whose twisted knots, with roses laced. Adorn thy ruined stair. Still rises unimpaired below. The court-yard's graceful portico ; Above its cornice, row and row. Of fair hewn facets, richly show Their pointed diamond form. Though there but houseless cattle go To s'iekl them from the storm. And, slmddenng, still may we explore, Where oft whilome were captives ]jent, The darkness of thy Ivlassy More :* Or, from thy grass-gi'own battlement, * The pit, or prison vault. 70 SCOTT— VOL. 111. May trace, in undulating" line. The sluggish mazes of the Tyne. THE SHEPHEKB, I'he shepherd, who, in summer sun. Has something of our envy won. As thou with pencil, I with pen. The features traced of hill and glen ; He who, outstretched, the livelong day. At ease among the heath-flower lay. Viewed the light clouds with vacant look. Or slumbered o'er his tattered book. Or idly busied him to guide His angle o'er the lessened tide ;-r- At midnight now, the snowy plain Finds sterner labour for the swain. When red hath set the beamless sun. Through hedvy vapours dank and dun ; When the tired ploughman, dry and warm- Hears, half asleep, the rising storm Hurling the hail, and sleeted rain, Against the casement's tinkling pane , The sounds that drive wild deer, and fox. To shelter in the brake and rocks. Are warnings which the shepherd ask. To dismal, and to dangerous task. Oft he looks forth, and hopes, in vain. SCOTT VOL. III. 71 The blast may sink in mellowing rain, Till, dark above, and white below, Decided drives the flaky snow. And forth the hardy swain must go. Long, with dejected look and whine, To leave the hearth his dogs repine ; Whistling, and cheering them to aid, Around his back he wreathes the plaid ; His flock he gathers, and he guides To open downs, and mountain sides. Where, fiercest though the tempest blow, Least deeply lies the drift below. The blast, that whistles o'er the fells. Stiffens his locks to icicles ; Oft he looks back, while, streaming far, His cottage window seems a star, Loses its feeble gleam, and then Turns patient to the blast again. And, facing to the tempest's sweep. Drives through the gloom his lagging sheep : If fails his heart, if his limbs fail, Benumbing death is in the gale ; His paths, his landmarks, all unknown, Close to the hut, no more his own. Close to the aid he sought in vain. The morn m.ay find the stiffened swain ; His widow sees, at dawning pale. His orphans raise their feeble wail ; And, close beside him, in the snow. 72 SCOTT VOL. III. Poor Yarrow, partner of their wo. Couches upon his master's breast, And licks his cheek to break his rest= Who envies now the shepherd's lot, His healthy fare, his rural cot. His summer couch by greenwood tree. His rustic kirn's* loud reveliy, His native hill-notes, tuned on high, To Marian of the blitlisome eye ; His crook, his scrip, his oaten reed, And uU Arcadia's golden creed. THE MTSTEBIOrS rAtlVTEH. The summoned Palmei-f came in place. His sable cowl o'erhung his face ; In his black mantle was he clad. With Peter's keys, in cloth of red, On his broad shoulders wrought : The scallop shell his cap did deck c The crucifix around his neck Was from Loretto brought ; His sandals were with travel tore, * The Scottish harvest -home. t A palmer, opposed to a pilgrim, was one w ho made it his sole business to visit different holy shrines ; travelling' incessantly, and subsisting: b) charity; whereas the piigriiu retired to his usual home and occupations, when he had paid his devotions at tlu- particular spot, which was the ob- ject of his pilgrimage. The palmers seem to have been the Quicitionarii of the ancient Scottish canons 1242 and 1296. SCOTT TOL. III. 73 Staff, budget, bottle, scrip, he wore ; The faded palm branch in his hand. Showed pilgrim from the Holy Land. When as the Palmer came in hall, Nor lord, nor knight, was there more tall. Or had a statelier step withal, Or looked more high and keen ; For no saluting did he wait, But strode across the hall of state, And fronted Mannion where he sate, As he his peer had been. But his gaunt frame was worn with toil, llis cheek was sunk, alas the while ! And when he struggled at a smile. His eye looked haggard wild. Poor wretch ! the mother that him bare. If she had been in presence there, In his wan face, and sun-burned hair. She had not known her child. Danger, long travel, want, or wo. Soon change the form that best we know — For deadly fear can time outgo, And blanch at once the hair ; Hard toil can roughen fomi and face, And want can quench the eye's bright grace ; Nor does old age a wrinkle trace, -More deeply than despair. G 74 :?LOTT^ — VOL. 111. A CAMP SCKWE. Much he marvelled one small land Could marshal forth such various band : For men-at-arms were here. Heavily sheathed in mail and plate. Like iron towers for strength and weight, On Flemish steeds of bone and height, "With battle-axe and spear. Young knights and squu'es, a lighter traij). Practised their chargers on the plain. By aid of leg, of hand, and rein, Each vvarhke feat to show^ ; I'o pass, to wheel, the croupe to gain, And high curvet, that not in vain The sword-sway might descend amain On foeman's casque below. He saw the hai-dy burghers there March armed, on foot, with faces bare, For visor they wore none ; Nor waving plume, nor crest of knight, But burnished were their corslets bright : Their brigantines, and gorgets light. Like very silver shone. Long pikes they had for standing fight. Two-handed swords they wore, And many wielded mace of weight, And bucklers bright they bore. SCOTT VOL. llf. « )n loot the yeomen too, but dressed Vn his steel jack, a swarthy ves^ With iron quilted well ; Each at his back, a slender store^ His forty days' provision bore As feudal statutes tell. His arms were halbard, axe, or spear, A cross-bow there, a hagbut here, A dag-ger knife, and brand. — Sober he seemed, and sad of cheer, As loth to leave his cottage dear. And march to foreign strand ; Or musing, who would guide his steer. To till the fallow land. Yet deem not in his thoughtful eye Did aught of dastard terror lie, — More dreadful far his ire Than theirs, who, scorning danger's name. In eager mood to battle came. Their valour like light straw on flame, A fierce but fading fire. Not so the Borderer :— ^bred to war, He knew the battle's din afar, And joyed to hear it swell. His peaceful day was slothful ease ; Nor harp, nor pipe, his ear could please, Like the loud slogan yell. On active steed, with lance and blade. The lig-ht armed pricker plied his tra'de, — V6 SCOTT VOL. II r. Let nobles fig-ht for fume ; Let vassals follow where they lead, Burghers, to g-uard their townships, bleed. But war's the Borderers' game. Their gain, their glory, their delight. To sleep the day, maraud the night. O'er mountain, moss, and moor ; Joyful to fight they took their way, Scarce caring who might win the da} , Their booty was secure. These, as Lord Marmion's train passed b} , Looked on, at first, with careless eye. Nor marvelled aught, well taught to know. The form and force of English bow. But when they saw the Lord arrayed In splendid arms, and rich brocade. Each Borderer to his kinsman said, ** Hist Ringan ! seest tliou there ! Canst guess which road they'll homeward ride O ! could we but, on Border side. By Eusdale glen, or Liddell's tide, Beset a prize so fair ! That fangless Lion, too, their guide. Might chance to lose his glistering hide ; Brown Maudlin of that doublet pied Could make a kirtle rare." Next Marmion marked the Celtic racc» Of different language, form, and face. ?COTT VOL. in. 7T A vavioas race of man ; Just tlien the chiefs their tribes arrayed, And wild and garish semblance made. The chequered trews, and belted plaid. And varying- notes the war-pipes brayed To every varying- clan ; Wild through their red or sable hair I^ooked out their eyes, with savage stare, On Marmion as he past ^ Their legs, above the knee were bare ; Their frame was sinewy, short, and spare. And hardened to the blast ; Of taller race the chiefs they own Were by the eagle's plumage known. The hunted red-deer's undressed hide The hairj^ buskins well supplied ; The gi-accful bonnet decked their head ; Back from their shoulders hung the plaid ; A broad-sword of unwieldy length ; \ dagger, proved for edge and strength 5 A studded tar^e they wore. And quivers, bows, and shafts, — but, O ! Short was the shaft, and weak the bow. To that which England bore. The Isles-men carried at their backs The ancient Danish battle-axe. They raised a wild and wondering cry, As with his guide rode Marmion by. G2 78 SCOTT VOL. III. MARMIOS*S RECEPTION AT NOHHAM CASTLE. Day set on Norbam's castled steep,* And Tweed's fair river broad and deep, And Cheviot's mountains lone : The battled towers, the donjon keep, The loop-hole ^'ates where captives weep, The flanking walls that round it sweep, In yellow lustre shone. The warriors on the turrets high, Moving athwart the evening sky. Seemed forms of giant height ; Their armour, as it caught the rays. Flashed back again the western blaze. In lines of dazzhng light. St. George's banner, broad and gay, Now faded, as the fading ray Less bright, and less, was flung ; The evening gale had scarce the power To wave it on the donjon tower, So heavily it hung. * The ruinous castle of Norham, (anciently called Ubbanford,) is situ- ated on the soutliern bank of the Tweed, about six miles above Btrwick, and vvhert that river is still the boundary between Eng-land and Scotland. The extent of its ruins, as well as its historical iiiijiortunce, show it to have been a place of magnificence, as well as strength. Edward I. resided there when lit was created umpire of the dispute concerning; the Scottish suc- cession. It was repeatedly taken and retaken during the wars between England and Scotland ; and indeed scarce any happened, in which it had not a principal share. The ruins of the castle are at present considerable, as well as pictu- resque. They consist of a large shattered tower, w ith many vaults, and fragments ofother edifices enclosed within an outward wall of great circui t . J SCOTT VOL. III. 79 The scouts had parted on their search. The castle gates were barred, Above the gloomy portal arch. Timing his footsteps to a march. The warder kept his guard. Low humming, as he paced along, Son»e ancient border-gathering song. A distant trampling sound he hears : He looks abroad, and soon appears, O'er Horncliff-hill a plump* of spears^ Beneath a pennon gay ; A horseman darting from the crowd. Like lightning from a summer cloud. Spurs on his mettled courser proud. Before the dark array. Beneath the sable palisade. That closed the castle barricade, Ilis bugle horn he blew 5 I'he warder hasted from the wall. And warned the Captain in the hall, For well the blast he knew ; And joyfully that Knight did call. To sewer, squire, and seneschal. * This word properly applies to a flight of waterfowl ; but is applied, by ijialogy, to a body of horse. There is a Knig-ht of the North Country, Which leads a lusty plump of spears. Battle of Fiodden. 80 SCOTT — vol. III. '*Now broach ye a pipe of Malvoisie, Bring pasties of the doe. And quickly make the entrance free. And bid my heralds ready be. And every minstrel sound his glee. And all our trumpets blow ; And, from the platform, spare ye not To fire a noble salvo-shot : Lord Marmion waits below." — Then to the Castle's lower ward Sped forty yeomen tall, The iron-studded gates unbarred. Raised the portculUs' ponderous guai'd. The lofty palisade unsparred. And let the drawbridge fall. Along the bridge Lord Marmion rode, Proudly his red-roan charger trod. His helm hung at the saddle bow ; AVeil, by his visage, you might know He was a stal worth knight, and keen. And had in many a battle been 5 The scar on his brown cheek revealed A token true of Bosworth field ; His eyebrow dark, and eye of fire, Showed spirit proud, and prompt to ire ; Yet lines of thought upon his cheek Did deep design and counsel speak. His forehead, by his casque worn bare. SCOTT VOL. III. His tliick moustache, and curly hair. Coal-black, and grizzled here and there. But more through toil than age ; His square turned joints, and strength of limb. Showed him no cai-pet knight so trim. Hut, in close fight, a champion grim. In camps, a leader sage. Well was he armed from head to heel. In mail, and plate, of Milan steel ; But his strong helm, of mighty cost. Was all with burnished gold embossed ; Amid the plumage of the crest, A falcon hovered on her nest. With wings outspread, and forward breast ; E'en such a falcon, on his shield. Soared sable in an azure field : The golden legend bore aright, " Who checks at me to death is dightf*' Blue was the charger's broidered rein ; Blue ribbons decked his arcliing mane ; The knightly housing's ample fold Was velvet blue, and trapped with gold. Behind him rode two gallant squires. Of noble name, and knightly sires ; They burned the gilded spurs to claim ; For well could each a war-horse tame. Could draw the bow, the sword could sway. And lightly bear the ring away ; ai 82 SCOTT — VOL. in. Nor less with courteous precepts stored, Could dance in hall, and carve at board, And frame love ditties passing- rare, And sing- tliem to a lady fair. Four men at-arms came at their backs. With halbard, bill, and battle-axe : They bore Lord Marmion's lance so strong-. And led his sumpter mules along-, And ambling palfrey, when at need Him listed ease his battle-steed. The last, and trustiest of the four. On hig-h his forky pennon bore ; Like swallow's tail, in shape and hue, Fluttered the streamer glossy blue. Where blazoned sable, as before. The towering falcon seemed to soar. Last, twenty yeomen, two and two, In hosen black, and jerkins blue, AVith falcons broidered on each breast. Attended on their lord's behest. Each, chosen for an archer good, Knew hunting-craft by lake or wood ^ Each one a six-foot bow could bend. And far a cloth-yard shaft could send ; Each held a boar-spear tough and strong, And at their belts theii' quivers rung. Their dusty palfreys, and array, Showed thev had marched a wearv wav. SCOTT VOL. III. 83 'Tis meet that I should tell you now, flow fairly armed, and ordered how. The soldiers of the g-uard, With m.usquet, pike, and morion, To welcome noble Marmion, Stood in the Castle-yard ; Minstrels and trumpeters were there, The gunner held his lintstock yare, For welcome-shot prepared — Entered the train, and such a clang. As then through all his tun-ets rang, Old Norham never heard. Tlie guards theu* morice pikes advanced, The trumpets flourished brave. The caiuion from the ramparts glanced. And thundering welcome gave ; A blithe salute, in martial sort, The minstrels well might sound. For, as Lord Marmion crossed the court. He scattered angels round. " Welcome to Norham, Marmion, Stout heart, and open hand ? U'ell dost thou brook thy gallant roan, Thou flower of English land." Two pursuivants, whom tabards deck, With silver scutcheon round their neck, Stood on the steps of stone. By which you reach tlie donjon gate, 84 SCOTT — yOL. IIT. And there, with herald pomp and state, They hailed Lord Marmion : They hailed him Lord of Fontenaye, Of Lutterward and Scrivelbaye, Of Tamworth tower and town ; And he, their courtesy to requite. Gave them a chain of twelve marks weight. All as he lighted down. **Now largesse, largesse,* Lord Marmion, Knight of the crest of gold ! A blazoned shield, in battle Avon, Ne'er guarded heart so bold." They marshalled him to the Castle hall, Where the guests stood all aside. And loudly flourished the ti-umpet-call. And the heralds loudly cried, — " Room, lordings, room for Lord Marmion. With the crest and helm of gold ! Full well we know the trophies won In tlie list at Cottiswold : There, vainly Ralph de Wilton strove 'Gainst Marmion's force to stand ; To him he lost his ladye-love. And to the king his land. Ourselves beheld the listed field, A sight both sad and fair. We saw Lord Marmion pierce his shield, * The cry by vhith the heralds expressed their thaitks fov the »»ount_v of the nobles. SCOTT VOL. III. bo And saw his saddle bare ; We saw the victor win the crest He wears with worthy pride ; And on the gibbet-tree, reversed. His foeinan's scutcheon tied. Place, nobles, for the Falcon-Knight ! Room, room, ye gentles gay, For him who conquered in the riglit, Mamiion of Fontenaye !" — Then stepped to meet that noble lord. Sir Hugh the Heron bold. Baron of Twissel, and of Ford, And Captain of the Hold. He led Lord Marmlon to the dcas. Raised o'er the pavement high, And placed him in the upper place— They feasted full and high : * * * * And now the midnight draught of sleep Where vraie and spices richly steep. In massive bowl of silver deep. The page presents on knee. Lord Mai-mion drank a fair good rest. The Captain pledged his noble guest. The cup went through among the rest, Who drained it merrily : Alone the Palmer passed it b}. Though Selby pressed liim courteousl} H 86 SCOTT TOI. III. This was the sign the feast was o'er ; It hushed the merry wassel roar, The minstrels ceased to sound. Soon in the castle nought was heard, But the slow footstep of tlie guard. Pacing his sober round. With early dawn Lord Marmion rose : And first the chapel doors unclose ; Then, after morning rites were done, (A hasty mass from Friar John,) And knight and squire had broke their fast, On rich substantial repast, Lord Marmion's bugle blew to horse. Then came the stirrup-cup in com-se 5 Between the Baron and his host, No point of comlesy was lost : High thanks were by Lord Marmion paid. Solemn excuse the Captain made, Till, fihng from the gate, had past 'I'hat noble train, their Lord the last. Then loudly rung the trumpet call ; Thundered the cannon from the wall. And shook the Scottish shore ; Around the castle eddied slow, Volumes of smoke as white as snow , And hid its turrets hoar ; Till they rolled forth upon the air. And met the river breezes there, Which g'ave again the prospect fair SCOTT VOL. ill. tJf rUE VOrAGE OF LADY ABBESS AXU UER SCNS. The breeze, which swept away the smokcj Round Norham Castle rolled ; When all the loud artillery spoke, With lig-htning- flash, and thunder-stioke, As Marmion left the Hold. It curled not Tweed alone, that breeze ; For, far upon Northumbrian seas, It freshly blew, and strong". Where, from high Whitby's cloistered pile. Bound to Saint Cuthbert's Holy Isle,* It bore a bark along. Upon the gale she stooped her side. And bounded o'er the swelling tide. As she were dancing home ; The merry seamen laughed, to see Their gallant ship so lustily Furrow the green sea-foam. • The Abbey of V/hitby, on the coast of Yorkshire, was founded A. D, 657, in consequence of a vow of Oswy, King of Northuruberland. It con- tained both monks and nuns of the Benedictine order ; but, contrary to what was usual in such establishments, the abbess was superior to the ab- bot. The monastery was afterAvards ruined by the Danes, and rebuilded by William Percy in the reign of the Conqueror. 1 here were no nuns there in Henry the Eighth's tune, nor long before it. The ruins of Whitby Abbey are very magnificent. Lindisfarne, an isle on the coast of Northumberland, was called Holy Island, from the sanctity of its ancient monastery, and from its having been the episcopal seat of the see of Durham during the early ages of Bri- tish Christianity. A succession of holy men held that office ; but their me- rits were swallowed up in the superior fame of St. Cuthbert, who was sixth bishop of Durham, and who bestowed the name of his " patrimony" upon the extensive property of the see. The ruins of the monastery upon Holy Island betoken great antiquity. SCOTT VOL. III. Much joyed they in their honoured freig-lit For, on the deck, in chair of state. The Abbess of St. Hilda pluccd, With five fair nuns, the g-alley gTuccd. *T\vas sweet to see these holy maids, Like birds escaped to green-wood shades, Their first iiight from the cage. How timid, and how curions too. For all to them was strange and new. And all the common sights they view Their wondemient engage. One eyed the shrouds and swelling sail. With many a benedicite ; One at the rippling surge grew pale. And would for terror pray ; Then shrieked, because the sea-dog, nigh» Ilis round black head, and sparkling' eye. Reared o'er the foaming spray ; And one would still adjust her veil, Disordered by the summer gale, Perchance lest some more worldly eye Her dedicated charms might spy ; Perchance, because such action graced Her fair-turned arm and slender waist. Light was each simple bosom there. Save two, who ill might pleasure share, — ■ The Abbess, and the Novice Clare. SCOTT VOL. III. 69 The Abbess was of noble blood. But early took the veil and hood. Ere upon life she cast a look. Or knew the world that she forsook. Fair too she was, and kind had been As she was fair, but ne'er had seen For her a timid lover sigh. Nor knew the influence of her eye -; Love, to her ear, was but a name. Combined with vanity and shame ; Her hopes, her fears, her joys, were all Bounded within the cloister wall : The deadliest sin her mind could reach, Was of monastic nile the breach j And her ambition's highest aim. To emulate Saint Hilda's fame. For this she gave her ample dower, To raise the convent's eastern tower ; For this, with cai-ving rare and quaint, She decked the chapel of the saint ; And gave the relique -shrine of cost. With ivory and gems embost ; The poor her convent's bounty blest, The pilgrim in its halls found rest. Black was her garb, her rigid rule Reformed on Benedictine school ; Her cheek was pale, her form was spare Vigils, and penitence austere, H 2 90 SCOTT — VOL. III. Had early quenched the light of youth, But gentle was the dame in sooth ; Though vain of her religious swa}'. She loved to see her maids obey, Yet nothing stern was she in cell, And the nuns loved their Abbess welJ. Sad was this voyage to the dame ; Summoned to Lindisfarn, she came, There with Saint Cuthbert's Abbot old. And Tynemouth's Prioress, to hold A chapter of Saint Benedict, For inquisition stern and strict. On two apostates from the faith. And, if Jieed were, to doom to death. Nought say I here of Sister Clare, Save this, that she was young and fair, As yet a novice unprofessed. Lovely and gentle, but distressed. She was betrothed to one now dead, Or worse, who had dishonoured fled. Her kinsman bade her give her hand To one, who loved her for her land ; Herself, almost heart-broken now, Was bent to take the vestal vow. And shroud, within Saint Hilda's gloom. Her blasted hopes and withered bloom. She sate upon the galley's prow. And seemed to mai-k the waves below ; SCOTT — VOL. in. Nay, seemed so fixed her look and eye, To count them as they glided by. She saw them not — 'twas seeming- all — Far other scenes her thoughts recall, — A sun-scorched desert, waste and bare. Nor wave, nor breezes, miuroured there ^ There saw she, where some careless hand O'er a dead corpse had heaped the sand, To hide it tiU the jackalls come. To tear it from tlie scanty tomb — See what a woful look was given. As she raised up her eyes to heaven ! Lovely, and gentle, and distressed — These charms might tame the fiercest breast ; Harpers have sung, and poets told. That he, in fiiry uncontrouled. The shaggy monarch of the wood, Before a virgin, fair and good. Hath pacified his savage mood. But passions in the human frame. Oft put the lion's rage to shame ; And jealousy, by dark intrigue. With sordid avarice in league, Had practised, with their bowl and knife, Against the mourner's harmless life. This crime was charged 'gainst those who lay Prisoned in Cuthbert's islet gray. 91 SCOTT — VOL. HI. And now the vessel skirts the strand Of mountainous Northumberland; Towns, towers, and halls successive rise. And catch the nuns' delighted eyes. Monk Wearmouth soon behind them lay. And Tynemouth's priory and bay ; They marked, amid her trees, the hall Of Lofty Seaton-Delaval 5 They saw the Blythe and Wansbeck floods Rush to the sea through sounding woods ; They past the tower of Widderington, Mother of many a valiant son ; At Coqaet-isle their beads they tell. To tlie good Saint who owned the cell ; Then did the Alne attention claim. And Warkworth, proud of Percy's name ; And next, they crossed themselves, to hear The whitening breakers sound so near. Where, boiling through the rocks, they roar On Dunstanb ©rough's caverned shore : Thy tower, proud Bamborough, marked they there, King Ida's castle, huge and square, From its tall rock look grimly down. And on the swelling ocean frown ; Then from the coast they bore away, And reached the Holy Island's bay. » • * * As to the port the gaUey flew. Higher and higher rose to view SCOTT VOL. IIT. 'I'he Castle, with its battled walls. The ancient Monastery's halls, A solftnn, huge, and dark-red pile, Placed on the margin of the isle. In Saxon strength that Abbey frowned. With massive arches broad and round, That rose alternate, row and row, On ponderous columns, short and low. Built ere the art was known, By pointed aisle, and shafted stalk. The arcades of an alleyed walk To emulate in stone. On the deep walls, the heathen Dane Had poured his impious rage in vain ; And needful was such strength to these, Exposed to the tempestuous seas. Scourged by the wind's eternal sway. Open to rovers fierce as they. Which could twelve hundred years withstand Winds, waves, and northern pirates' hand. Not but that portions of the pile, Rebuilded in a later style. Showed where the spoiler's hand had been ; Not but the wasting sea-breeze keen Had worn the pillar's camng quaint. And mouldered in his niche the saint, And rounded, with consuming power, The pointed angles of each tower ; 94 SCOTT — VOL. rn. Yet still entire the Abbey stood. Like veteran, worn, but unsubdued. Soon as they neared his turrets strong, The maidens raised St. Hilda's song, And with the sea-wave and the wind. Their voices sweetly shrill combined. And made harmonious close ; Then, answering- from the sandy shore, Half-drowned amid the breakers' roar. According chorus rose ; Down to the haven of the Isle, The monks and nuns in order file. From Cuthbert's cloisters grim : Banner, and cross, and reliques there. To meet Saint Hilda's maids, they bare ; And, as they caught the sounds on air, They echoed back the hymn. THE BATTLE OF FLODDEN. At length his eye Unusual movement might descry. Amid the shifting lines : rhe Scottish host drawn out appears. For, flashing on the hedge of spears The eastern sunbeam shines. Their front now deepening, now extending ; SCOTT VOL. III. 95 Their flank inclining", wheeling-, bending-, Now drawing back, and now descending-, The skilful Marmion well could know, They watched the motions of some foe, Who traversed on the plain below. E*en so it was ; — from Flodden ridg-e The Scots beheld the Eng-Ush host Leave Barmore-wood, their evening- post. And heedful watched them as they crossed The Till by Twisel Bridg-e. High sight it is, and haughty, while They dive into the deep defile ; Beneath the caverned cliti' they fall, Beneath the castle's airy wall. By rock, by oak, by hawthorn tree, Troop after troop is disappearing : 'J'roop after troop their banners rearing-. Upon the eastern bank you see. Still pouring down the rocky den, Where flows the sullen Till, And rising from the dim-wood glen, Standards on standards, men on men. In slow succession still. And bending o'er the Gothic urch. And pressing on, in ceaseless march, To gain the opposing hill. That morn, to many a trumpet-clang, Twisel ! thy rock's deep echo rang ; Aad ma^y a chief of birth and rank. 96 SCOTT VOL. III. Saint Helen ! at thy fountain drank. Thy hawthorn glade, which now we see In spring"-tide bloom so lavishly. Had then from many an axe its doom. To give the marching columns room. And why stands Scotland idly now, Dark Flodden ! on thy airy brow, Since England gains the pass the while, And struggles through the deep defile '' What checks the fiery soul of James ? Why sits that champion of the dames Inactive on liis steed. And sees, between him and his land. Between him and Tweed's southern strand, His host Lord SuiTey lead ? What vails the vain knight-errant's brand ?< — t), Douglas, for thy leading wand ! Fierce Randolph, for thy speed ! O for one hour of Wallace wight, Or well-skilled Bmce, to rule the fight. And cr)^ — *' Saint Andrew and our right !'" Another sight had seen tliat morn, From Fate's dark book a leaf been torn. And Flodden had been Bannock-bourne I — The precious hour has passed in vain. And England's host has gained the j lain ; Wheeling their march, and circling still, Around the base of Flodden hill. SeOTT VOL. HI. f Krc yet die bands met Mannion's eye, Fitz-Eustace shouted loud and hig-h, — "Hark ! hark ! my lord, an English dmm ■ And see ascending squadrons come Between Tweed's river and the hi]}. Foot, horse, and cannon ; — hap what hap, My basnet to a prentice cap. Lord Surrey's o'er the Till ! — Yet more ! yet more ! — how fair arrayed Tliey file from out the hawthorn shade And sweep so gallant by ! With all their banners bravely spread, And all their armour flashing high. Saint George might waken from the dead, To see fair England's banners fly." — "Stint in thy prate," quoth Blount 5 "thon'dst best, And listen to our lord's behest." — With kindling brow Lord Marmion said — " This instant be oui* band arnwed ; 'I'he river must be quickly crossed. That we may join Lord SuiTey's host. If fight King James, — as well I ti-ust. That fight he will, and fight he must, — 'I he Lady Clare behind our lines Shall tariy, while the battle joins." Himself he swift on horseback threv\ . Scarce to the Abbot bade adieu ; Far less would listen to his prayer. I 98 SCOTT — VOL. Ill To leave behind the helpless Clare. Down to the Tweed his band he drew. And muttered, as the flood they view, " The pheasant in the falcon's claw, He scarce will yield to please a daw : Lord Angus may the Abbot awe. So Clare shall bide with me." Then on that dangerous ford, and deep. Where to the Tweed Leafs eddies creep, He ventured desperately ; And not a moment will he bide, Till squire, or groom, before him ride 5 Headmost of all he stems the tide. And stems it gallantly. Eustace held Clai-e upon her horse. Old Hubert led her rein, ^ Stoutly they braved the current's course, And, though far downward driven per force. The southern bank they gain ; Behind them, struggling, came to shore, As best they might, the train : Each o'er his head his yew-bow bore, A caution not in vain 5 Deep need that day that every string. By wet unharmed, should sharply ring. A moment then Lord Marmion staid. And breathed his steed, his men arrayed. Then forward moved his band. Until, Lord Surrey's reai'-guard won, SCOTT — VOL. irr. 99 He halted by a cross of stone. That, on a hillock standing" lone. Did all the field command. Hence might they see the full array Of either host, for deadly fray ; Their marshalled line stretched east and west, And fronted north and south. And distant salutation past From the loud cannon mouth ; Not in the close successive rattle. That breathes the voice of modern battle. But slow and far between. — The hillock gained. Lord Marmion staid : ** Here, by this cross," he gently said, " You well may view the scene. Here shalt thou tarry, lovely Clare : O ! think of Marmion in thy prayer ! Thou wilt not ? — well, no less my care Shall, watchful, for thy weal prepare. — You, Blount, and Eustace, are her guard. With ten picked archers of my train ; With England if tlie day go hard. To Berwick speed amain. — But if we conquer, cruel maid ! My spoils shall at your feet be laid. When here we meet again." — He waited not for answer there ; And would not mark the maid's despair. 100 SCOTT TOE. HI. Nor ]ieeJ the discontented look From either squire ; but spuiTed amain, And, dashing through the battle plain, His way to Surrey took. *' The good Lord Marmion, by my life ' Welcome to danger's hour ! — Short greeting- serves in time of strife : — Thus have I ranged my power : Myself will rule this central host, Stout Stanley fronts their right, My sons command the vaward post. With Brian Tunstall, stainless knight ; Lord Dacre, with his horsemen light. Shall be in rearward of the fight. And succour those that need it most. Now, gallant Marmion, well I know. Would gladly to the vanguard go ; Edmund, the admiral, Tunstall there, Witli thee their charge will blithely share There fight thine own retainers too. Beneath De Burg, thy steward tioie." — *' Thanks, noble Surrey !" Marmion said, Nor further greeting there be paid ; But, parting like a thunderbolt, First in the vanguard made a halt. Where such a shout there rose Of" Marmion ! Marmion !" that the cry Up Flodden Mountain shrilling high. Startled the Scottish foes. SCOTT — VOL. III. 101 Blount and Fitz-Eustace rested still With Lady Clare upon the hill ; On which (for far the day was spent) The western sunbeams now were bent. The cry they heard, its meaning" knew, Could plain their distant comrades view : Sadly to Blount did Eustace say, ** Unworthy office here to stay. No hope of gilded spurs to-day. — But, see ! look up — on Flodden bent. The Scottish foe has fired his tent." And sudden, as he spoke. From the sharp ridges of the hill. All downward to the banks of Till, Was wreathed in sable smoke ; Volumed and vast, and rolling- far, The cloud enveloped Scotland's war, As down the hill they broke ; Nor martial shout, nor minstrel tone. Announced their march ; their tread alone. At times one warning trumpet blown. At times a stifled hum, Told England, from his mountain throne King James did rushing come. — Scarce could they hear, or see their foes, Until at weapon point they close, — They close, in clouds of smoke and dust. With sword-sway, and with lance's thrust ; And such a yell was there, 12 102 SCOTT — VOL. iir. of sudden and portentous birth, As if men fought upon the earth, And fiends in upper air. Long looked the anxious squires ; their eye Could in the darkness nought descry. At length the freshening western blast Aside the shroud of battle cast ; And, first, the ridge of mingled spears Above the brightening cloud appears ; And in the smoke the pennons flew, As in the storm the white sea-mew. Then marked they dashing broad and far, The broken billows of the war, And plumed crests of chieftains brave. Floating like foam upon the wave 5 But nought distinct they see : Wide raged the battle on the plain ; Spears shook, and falchions flashed amain 5 Fell England's arrow-flight like rain ; Crests rose, and stooped, and rose again, Wild and disorderly. Among the scene of tumult, high They saw Lord Marmion's falcon fly : And stainless TunstalPs banner white. And Edmund Howard's lion bright. Still bear them bravely in the fight, Although against them come. Of gallant Gordons many a one. And many a stubborn Highlandman, SCOTT — VOX. nr. 102 And many a rngg-ed Border clan, With Huntley, and with Home. Far on the left, unseen the while, Stanley broke Lennox and Argj^le Though there the western mountaineer Rushed with bare bosom on the spear. And flung the feeble targe aside, And with both hands the broad-sword plied 'Twas vain. But Fortune, on the right, With fickle smile, cheered Scotland's fight. Then fell that spotless banner white, — The Howard's lion fell ; Yet still Lord Marmion's falcon flew With wavering flight, while fiercer grew Around the battle yell. The Border slogan rent the sky : A Home ! a Gordon ! was tlie cry ; Loud were the clanging blows ; Advanced, — forced back, — now low, now high. The pennon sunk and rose : As bends the bark's mast in the gale. When rent are rigging, shrouds, and sail, It waveretl mid the foes. No longer Blount the view could bear : — *' By Heaven, and all its saints ! I swear, I will not see it lost ! Fitz-Eustace, you with Lady Clare May bid your beads, and patter prayer,— 104 SCOTT VOL. IIX. I gallop to the host." And to the fray he rode amain. Followed by aU the archer train. The fiery youth, with desperate charge, Made, for a space, an opening large, — The rescued banner rose, — But darkly closed the war around. Like pine-tree, rooted from the ground. It sunk among the foes. Then Eustace mounted too ; — ^j^et staid. As loath to leave the helpless maid. When, fast as shaft can fly. Blood-shot his eyes, his nostrils spread. The loose rein dangling from his head. Housing and saddle bloody red. Lord Marmion's steed rushed by ; , And Eustace, maddening at the sight, A look and sign to Clara cast. To mark he would return in haste, Then plunged into the fight. Ask me not what the maiden feels. Left in that di'eadful hour alone : Perchance her reason stoops, or reels . Perchance a courage, not her own. Braces her mind to desperate tone. The scattered van of England wheels ;— She only said, as loud in air The tumult roared, " Is Wilton there ?" SCOTT VOt. III. 105 They i^y, or, maddened by despair, Fight but to die.—'* Is Wilton there ?" With that, straight up the hill there rode Two horsemen drenched with gore. And in their arms, a helpless load, A wounded knight they bore. His hand still strained the broken brand -, His arms were smeared with blood, and sand. Dragged from among the horses' feet. With dinted shield, and helmet beat, The falcon crest and plumage gone. Can that be haughty Marmion ! — Young Blount his armour did unlaee. And, gazing on his ghastly face. Said — "By Saint George, he's gone! That spear wound has our master sped ; And see the deep cut on his head ! Good night to Marmion." •' Unnurtured Blount ! thy brawling cease : He opes his eyes," said Eustace ; " peace !" When, doffed his casque, he felt free air, Around 'gan Marmion wildly stare : *' Where's Hany Blount ^ Fitz -Eustace where r Linger ye here, ye hearts of hare ! Redeem my pennon, — charge again ! Cry — ' Marmion to the rescue !' — Vuln ! Last of my race on battle-plain That shout shall ne'er be heard again !— Ij^S feCOTT — VOL. lil. Yet my last thought is England's : — 63', To Dacre bear my signet-ring ; Tell him his squadrons up to bring — Fitz-Eustace to Lord SuiTey hie : Tunstall lies dead upon the field ; His life-blood stains the spotless shield . Edmund is down ; — my life is reft ; — The Admiral alone is left. Let Stanley charge with spur of fire, — With Chester charge, and Lancashire, Full upon Scotland's central host. Or victory and England's lost. — Must I bid twice ? — hence, varlets ! fly ! Leave Marmion here alone — to die." — They parted, and alone he lay ; Clare drew her from the sight away. Till pain wrung forth a lowly moan, And half he murmured, — "Is there none, Of all my halls have nurst. Page, squire, or groom, one cup to bring Of blessed water, from the spring. To slake my dying thirst !" — O, woman ! in our hours of ease, Uncertain, coy, and hard to please. And variable as the shade By the light quivering aspen made ; AVhen pain and anguish wring the brow, A ministering angel thou ! — SCOTT VOL. III. 107 Scarce were the piteous accents said, When with the Baron's casque, the maid To the nig-h streamlet ran : Forgot were hatred, wrongs, and fears ; The plaintive voice alone she hears, Sees but the dying man. She stooped her by the runnel's side, Bat in abhon-ence backward drew, For, oozing from the mountain's side, Where raged the war, a dark red tide "Was curdling in the streamlet blue. Where shall she turn ! — behold her mark A little fountain-cell, Where water, clear as diamond-spark In a stone basin fell. Above, some half-worn letters say, " Drink, weahy. pilgkim. duink. and. piiat For. the. kixu. soul. of. Sibil Grey. Who. built, this, cross, and. well." She filled the helm, and back she hied. And with sm-prise and joy espied A monk supporting Marmion's head . A pious man, whom duty brought To dubious verge of battle fought. To shrive the dying, bless the dead. Deep drank Lord Marmion of the wave. And as she stooped his brow to lave — " Is it the hand of Clare," he said, 1©^ SCOTT— VOL. 11 f. '* Or injured Constance, bathes my head :'-' Theji, as remembrance rose, — " Speak not to me of shrift or prayer ! I must redress her woes. Short space, few words, are mine to spare . Forgive and listen, gentle Clare !" *' Alas !" she said, " the while, — O think of youi* immortal weal ! In vain for Constance is your zeal ; She died at Holy Isle." Lord Marmion started from the ground, As lig-ht as if he felt no wound ; Thoug-h in the action burst the tide, In ton-ents, from his wounded side. *' Then it was trutli !" — he said — " I knew That the dark presage must be true. — I would the Fiend, to whom belongs The vengeance due to all her wrongs, Would spare me but a day ! For wasting fire, and dying- groan. And priests slain on the altar stone, Might bribe him for delay. It may not be ! — this dizzy trance — Curse on yon base marauder's lance. And doubly cursed my faiUng brand I A sinful heart makes feeble hand." — Then, fainting, down on earth he sunk* Supported by the trembUng Monk. SCOTT TOl. III. 109 Witli fruitless labour, Clafa bound, And strove to stanch, the gushing wound : The Monk, with unavailing" cares, Exhausted all the Church's prayers ;— Ever, he said, that, close and near, A lady*s voice was in his ear. And that the priest he could not hear, For that she ever sung, *^ In the lost battle^ borne down by theftying^ Where mingles war's rattle with groans of the dying .'" So the notes rung. "Avoid thee. Fiend ! — with cruel hand, Shake not the dying sinner's sand ! O look, my son, upon yon sign Of the Redeemer's grace divine ; O think on faith and bliss !— ^ By many a death-bed I have been. And many a sinner's parting seen, But never aught like this." — The war, that for a space did fail. Now trebly thundering swelled the g^e, And — Stanley was the cry ; — A light on Marmion's vfsage spreadj And fired his glazing eye : • , With dying hand, above his head He shook the fragment of his blade, And shouted " Victory ! — " Charge, Chester, charge ! On, Stanley, on !"— AVere the last words of Marmion, K no SCOTT VOL. III. By this, though deep the evening fell. Still rose the battle's deadly swell. Per still the Scots, around their king. Unbroken, fought in desperate ring, Where's now their victor vaward wing. Where Huntley, and where Home ■ — O for a blast of that dread horn, On Fontarabian echoes borne. That to King Charles did coine. When Rowland brave, and Olivier, And every paladin and peer. On Roncesvalles died ! Such blast miglit warn them, not in vain. To quit the plunder of the slain, And turn the doubtful day again. While yet on Flodden side Afar, the Royal Standard flies. And round it toils and bleeds and dies. Our Caledonian pride ! In vain the wish — ^for far away. While spoil and havoc mark tlieir way. Near Sybil's Cross the plunderers stray. — " O Lady," cried the Monk, " away !"— , And placed her on her steed ; And led her to the chapel fair. Of Tilmouth upon Tweed. There all the niglit they spent in prayer, And, at the dawn of morning, there She met her kinsman. Lord Fitz-Clare. SCOTT VOL. III. Ill But as they left the dark'ning- heath, More desperate grew the strife of death. The English shafts in volleys hailed. In headlong charge their horse assailed ; Front, flank, and rear, the squadrons sweep, To break the Scottish circle deep. That fought around their king. But )''et, though thick the shafts as snow. Though charging knights like whirlwinds go, Though b'U-men deal the ghastly blow. Unbroken was the ring ; The stubborn spearmen still made good Their dark impenetrable wood. Each stepping where his comrade stood, The instant that he fell. No thought was there of dastard flight ;-^ Linked in the serried phalanx light. Groom fought like noble, squire like knight, As fearlessly and well. Till utter darkness closed her wing O'er their thin host and wounded king. J'hen skilful Surrey's sage commands Led back from strife his shattered bands ; And from the charge they drew. As mountain-waves, iroai wasted lands, Sweep back to ocean blue. Then did their loss his foeman know ; Their king, their lords, their mightiest low, They melted from the field as snow, 112 SCOTT TOL. Ill, When streams are swoln, and soiitii winds blow , Dissolves in silent dew. Tweed's echoes heard the ceaseless plash. While many a broken band. Disordered, through her currents dash. To gain the Scottish land ; To town and tower, to down and dale, To tell red Flodden's dismal tale, And raise the universal wail. Tradition, legend, tune, and song, Shall many an age that wail prolong ; Still from tlie sire the son shall hear Of the stern strife, and carnage drear, Of Flodden's fatal field, Where shivered was fair Scotland's spear, And broken was her shield ! THE HARP. I WAS a wild and wayward boy, My cliildhood scorned each childish toy Retired from all, reserved and coy. To musing prone, I wooed my solitar}' joy. My harp alone. My youth with bold Ambition's mood, Despised the humble stream and wood Where ray poor father's cottage stood. SCOTT VOL. IV. 113 To fame unknown 5 What should my soaring wings make good ^ My harp alone. Love came with all his frantic fir«. And wild romance of vain desire ; The baron's daughter heard my lyre, And praised the tone ^ ^V'hat could presumptuous hope imspire ? ;My hai'p alone. At Manhood's touch the bubble burst. And Manliood's pride the vision cursed, And all that had my folly nursed Love's sway to own ; Yet spared the spell that lulled me first. My harp alone. Wo came wi,th war, and want with wo .- And it was mine to undergo Each outrage of the rebel foe : Can aught atone My fields made waste, my cot laid low ( My harp alone ! Ambition's dreams I*ve seen depart, Have rued of penury the smart, Have felt of love the venomed dart. When hope was flown Yet rests one solace to my heait. My harp alone ! K3 lU Then, over mountain, moor and hil], My faithful harp, I'll bear thee still ; And when this life of want and ill Is well nigh gone. Thy strings mine elegy shall thrill My harp alone ! THE CXPRESS WREATR. O LADT, twine no wreath for me, Or twine it of the cypress tree 1 Too lively glow the Uhes light The varnished hoUy's all too bright, The May-flower and the eglantine May shade a brow less sad than mine ; But, lady, weave no wreath for me, Or weave it of the cypress tree ! Let dimpled Mirth his temples twhie With tendrils of the laughing vine ; The manly oak, the pensive yew, To patriot and to sage be due ; The myrtle bough bids lovers Uve, But that Matilda will not give ; Then, lady, twine no wreath for me, Or twine it of the cypress a ee ! Let meny England proudly rear Her blended roses, bought so dear ; SCOTT VOL, IV- 115 Let Albin bind her bonnet blue With heath and hare-bell dipped in dew ; On favoured Erin's crest be seen The flower she loves of emerald green — But, lady, twine no wreath for me, Or twine it of the cypress tree. Strike the wild harp while maids prepare The ivy meet for minstrel's hair ; And, while his crown of laurel leaves With bloody hand the victor weaves, Let the loud trump his triumph tell ; But when you hear the passing bell, Then, lady, twine a wreath for me, And twine it of the cypress tree. Yes ! twine for me the cypress bough ; But, O Matilda, twine not now ! Stay till a few brief months are past. And I have looked and loved my last ! When villagers my shroud bestrew With pansies, rosemary, and rue. Then, lady, weave a wreath for me. And weave it of the cypress tree. THE BANDITS' CAVE. " I TAKE thy proffer, Guy, But tell me where thy comrades lie }" 116 SCOTT — ^VOI. IV. "Not far from hence," Guy Denzil said 5 ** Descend and cross the river's bed. Where rises yonder cliff so gray." ** Do thou,'* said Bertram, "lead the way.-' Then muttered, " It is best make sure ; Ciuy Denzil's faith was never pure." — He followed down the steep descent, Then through the Greta's sti-eams they went, And, when they reached the farther shore. They stood the lonely cliff before. With wonder Bertram heard within The flinty rock a murmured din 5 But when Guy pulled the wilding- spray. And brambles from its base away. He saw, appearing to the air, A little entrance, low and square. Like opening cell of hermit lone. Dark winding through the hving stone. Here entered Denzil, Bertram here 5 And loud and louder on their ear. As from the bowels of the earth. Resounded shouts of boisterous mirth. Of old, the cavern strait and rude. In slaty rock the peasant hewed 5 And Brignal's woods, and Scargill's wave, E'en now o'er many a sister cave. Where, far within the darksome rift. The wedge and lever ply their thrift. But war had silenced rural trade, SCOTT — vol. IT. lir And the deserted mine was made The banquet-hall, and fortress too Of Denzil and his desperate crew. There Guilt his anxious revel kept : There on his sordid pallet slept Guilt-born Excess, the goblet drained Still in his slumbering- grasp retained Regret was there, his eye still cast With vain repining on the past ; Among the feasters waited near. Sorrow, and unrepentant Fear, And Blasphemy, to frenzy driven, With his own crimes reproaching heaven While Bertram showed amid the crew, The master-fiend that Milton drew. To g^eet the leader of the train. Behold the group by the pale lamp. That struggles with the earthy damp. By what strange features Vice hath known- To single out and mark her own ! Yet some there are, whose brows retain, Less deeply stamped, her brand and stain. See yon pale stripling ! when a boy, A mother's pride, a father's joy ! Now 'gainst the vault's rude walls reclined, An early image fills his mind : yhe cottage, once his «re*s, he sees. 118 SCOTT — ^TOL. IT. Embowered upon the banks of Tees ; He views sweet Winston's woodland scene, And shares the dance on Gainsford-green. A tear is springing — but the zest Of some wild tale, or brutal jest. Hath to loud laughter stiiTed the rest. On him they call, the aptest mate For jovial song and merry feat ; Fast flies his dream — with dauntless air, As one victorious o'er despair. He bids the iiiddy cup go round. Till sense and son-ow both are drowned, And soon in merry wassail he, The life of all their revelry. Peals his loud song ! — O Brignal banks are wild and fair. And Greta woods are green. And you may gather garlands there, Would grace a summer queen. And as I rode by Dalton-hall, Beneath the tun-et high, A maiden on the castle wall Was singing merrily. O Brignal banks are fresh and fajr. And Greta woods are green ; SCOTT — VOL. IV. I'd rather rang-e with Edmund there, Than reign our EngUsh queen," — " If, Maiden, thou would*st wend with me. To leave both tower and town. Thou first must guess what life lead we. That dwell by dale and down. And if thou canst that riddle read, As read full well you may, Then to the greenwood shalt thou speedy As blithe as queen of May." — CHORUS. Yet sung she, " Brignal banks are fau'. And Greta woods are green : I'd rather range with Edmund there. Than reign our English queen. *' I read you by your bugle born. And by your palfrey good, I read you for a ranger sworn, To keep the king's green wood." — ** A ranger, lady, winds his horn, And 'tis at peep of light ; His blast is heard at merry morn. And mine at dead of night." — CHORUS. Yet sung she, " Brignal banks are fair, And Greta woods are gay, I would I were with Edmund there, To reign his queen of May ! n\> 12d SCOTT— TOL. IV. ** With burnished brand and musquetoon. So gallantly you come, I read you for a bold dragoon. That lists the tuck of drum."— " I list no more the tuck of drum, No more the trumpet heai-. But when the beetle sounds his hum. My comrades take the spear. And O ! though Brignal banks be fair And Greta woods be gay, Yet mickle must the maiden dai-e, Would reign my queen of May ! ''Maiden ! a nameless life I lead, A nameless death I'll die -, The fiend whose lantern lights the mead. Were better mate than I ! And when I'm with my comrades met, Beneath the greenwood bough. What once we were we all forget. Nor think what we are now. CHOBUS. Yet Brignal banks are fresh and fair, And Greta woods are green. And you may gather garlands there, Would grace a sumraec queen."'— SCOTT — vol. IV. 121 When Edmund ceased his simple song", AVas silence on the sullen throng", Till waked some ruder mate their glee With note of coarser minstrelsv. BERTRAM THE BUCCANEER. ** Tidings from the host. Of weight, — a messenger comes post." Stifling the tumult of his breast, His answer Oswald thus expressed— "Bring food and wine, and trim the fire 5 Admit the stranger, and retire." — The stranger came with heavy stride, The morion's plumes his visage hide. And the buff coat, in ample fold, Mantles his form's gigantic mould, Full slender answer deigned he To Oswald's anxious courtesy, But marked by a disdainful smile. He saw and scorned the petty wile, When Oswald changed the torch's place, Anxious that on the soldier's face Its partial lustre might be thrown, To show his looks, yet hide his own. * In this character, Sir Walter Scott has sketched one of those Wes' India adventurers, who, during the course of the seventeenth ccnturv, were popularly known by the name of Buccaneer;. 122 9C0TT XOL. 1V> His guest, the while, laid slow aside The ponderous cloak of tough bull's hide. And to the torch glanced bread and clear The corslet of a cuirassier ; Then from his brows the casque he drew, And from the dank plume dashed the dew. From gloves of mail relieved his hands, And spread them to the kindling brands, And, tui-ning to the genial board, Without a health, or pledge, or word Of meet and social reverence said. Deeply he drank, and fiercely fed ; As free from ceremony's sway. As famished wolf that tears his prey. With deep impatience, tinged with fear, His host beheld him gorge his cheer, And quaff the full carouse that lent His brow a fiercer hardiment. Now Oswald stood a pace aside. Now paced the room with hasty stride, In feverish agony to learn Tidings of deep and dread concern, Cursing each moment that his guest Protracted o'er his ruffian feast. Yet, viewing with alarm, at lust. The end of that uncouth repast. Almost he seemed their haste to rue, As, at his sign, his train withdrew. SCOTT VOL. ly. IJ^o And left him with the strang-er, free To question of his mystery. Then did his silence long- proclaim A struggle between fear and shame. Much in the stranger's mien appears, To justify suspicious fears. On his dark face a scorching clime And toil had done the work of time, Roughened the brow, the temples bared. And sable hairs with silver shared. Vet left — what age alone could tame — The lip of pride, the eye of flame. The full-drawn lip that upward cm-led. The eye, that seemed to scorn the world. Thai Up had ten'or never blanched ; Ne'er in that eye had tear-drop quenchfdj The flash severe of swarthy glow. That mocked at pain, and knew not wo ; Inured to danger's direst form, Tornade and earthquake, flood and stonn. Death had he seen by sudden blow. By wasting plague, by tortures slow. By mine or breach, by steel or ball, Knew all his shapes, and scorned them ^11. But yet, though Bertram's hardened look, Unmoved, could blood and danger brook. Still worse than apathy had place On his swart brow and callous face ; 124 StOTT — VOL. IV. For evil passions, cherished long, Had ploughed them with impressions strong. All that gives gloss to sin, all gay Light folly, past witli youth away, But rooted stood, in manhood's hour. The weeds of vice without their flower. And yet the soil in which they grew. Had it been tamed when life was new- Had depth and vigour to bring forth The hardier fruits of virtuous worth. Not that, e'en then, his heart had known The gentler feelings' kindly tone ; But lavish waste had been refined To bounty in his chastened iiund. And lust of gold, that waste to feed, Been lost in love of glory's meed. And, frantic then no more, his pride Had ta'en fair virtue for its guide. E'en now, by conscience unrestrained, Clogged by gross vice, by slaughter stained, Still knew his daring soul to soar, And mastery o'er the mind he bore : For meaner guilt, or heart less hard. Quailed beneath Bertram's bold regard. And this felt Oswald, while in vain He strove, by many a winding train. To lure his sullen guest to show. Unasked, the news he longed to know. SCOTT — VOL. IT. 125 While on far other subject hung- His heart, than faltered from his tongue. Yet nought for that his guest did deign To note or spare his secret pain, But still, in stern and stubborn sort. Returned him answer dark and short. Or started from the theme, to range In loose digression wild and strange. And forced the embarrassed host to buy, By query close, direct reply. Awhile he glozed upon the cause Of Commons, Covenant, and Laws, And Church reformed — but felt rebuke Beneath grim Bertram's sneering look. Then stammered — " Has a field'been fought .' Has Bertram news of battle brought ? For sure a soldier, famed so far In foreign fields for feats of war. On eve of fight ne'er left the host, Until the field were won or lost.'-* ALLEIT-A-DAIE. AUen-a-Dale has no faggot for burning, Allen-a-Dale has no furrow for turning, AUen-a Dale has no fleece for the spinning, ¥et Allen-a-Dale has red gold for the winning. L 2 f 126 SCOTT — TOL. IV. Come, read me my riddle ! come hearken my tale ! And tell me the craft of bold AUen-a-Dale. The baron of Ravensworth prances in pride. And he views his domains upon Arkindale side, The mere for his net, and the land for his g-ame. The chase for the wild, and the park for the tame ; Yet the fish of the lake, and the deer of the vale, Are less free to lord Dacre than AUen-a-dale ? AUen-a-Dale was ne'er belted a knight, Though his spur be as sharp, and his blade be as bright AUen-a-Dale is no baron or lord. Yet twenty tall yeomen will draw at his word ; And the best of our nobles liis bonnet will vail, Who at Rere-cross on Stanemore meets Allen-a-Dale AUen-a-Dale to his wooing is come -, The mother she asked of his house and his home : ** Though the castle of Richmond stand fair on the hill, My hall," quoth bold Allen, "shows gallanter still ; 'Tis the blue vault of heaven, with its crescent so pjile. And with all its bright spangles !" said Allen-a-Dale. The father was steel, and the mother was stone ; They lifted the latch, and they bade him be gone ! But loud on the morrow theu* wail and their cry He had laughed on the lass with his bonny black eye. And she fled to the forest to hear a love tale. And the youth it was told by was Allen-a-Dale. SCOTT VOL. IV. 127 HElXTEI-LTy.* I eiiMBED the dark brow of the mighty Hellvellyn, Lakes and mountains beneath me gleamed misty and wide ; All was still, save, by fits, when the eagle was yelhng, And startUng around me the echoes replied. On the right, Stridenedge round the Redtarn was bending, And Catchedicam its left verge was defending. One huge nameless rock in the front was ascending, When I marked the sad spot where the wanderer had died. Dark-green was that spot mid the brown mountain-heather, Where the pilgrim of nature lay stretched in decay. Like the corpse of an outcast abandoned to weather. Till the mountain winds wasted the tenantless clay. Nor yet quite deserted though lonely extended. For, faithful in death, his mute favourite attended. The much loved remains of her master defended. And chased the hill fox and the raven away. How long didst thou think that his silence was slumber ; When the wind waved his garment, how oft didst thou start 5 How many long days and long weeks didst thou number. Ere he faded before thee, the friend of thy heart ? And, O ! was it meet, that, no requiem read o'er him, * In the spring of 1805, a youn^ gentleman of talents, and of a most amiable disposition, perished by losing his way on the mountain Hellrellyn. Mis remains were not discovered till three months afterwards, wlien they were found guarded by a faithful terrier bitch, his constant attendant dur- ing frequent solitary rambles through the wilds ©f Quiuberl^nd and W&X' morelantj. 128 stoTT— VOL. ir. No mother to weep, and no friend to deplore him. And thou, little guardian, alone stretched before hin^ Unhonoured the pilgrim from life should depart ? "When a prince to the fate of the peasant has yielded. The tapestry waves dark round the dim-hg-hted hall ; With scutcheons of silver the coffin is shielded, And pages stand mute by the canopied pall : Through the courts, at deep midnight, the torches ai'e gleaming ; In the proudly arched chapel the banners are beaming ; Far adown the long aisle sacred music is streaming, Lamenting a chief of the people should fall. But meeter for thee, gentle lover of nature, To lay down thy head like the meek mountain lamb ; When, wildered, he drops from some cliff huge in stature. And draws his last sob by the side of his dam. And more stately thy couch by this desert lake lying, Thy obsequies sung by the gay plover flying. With one faithful friend but to witness thy dying, In the arms of Hellvellyn and Catchedicam. HEBRIBEAJT SCEJfEBT. " If true mine eye These are the savage wilds that lie Nortli of Strathnardill and Dunskye : No human foot comes here, aCOTT V«L. y. 1-9 And, since these adverse breezes blow. If my g-ood Lieg-e love liunter's bow, What hinders that on land we go, And strike a mountain deer ? Allan, my Page, shall with us wend, A bow full deftly can he bend. And, if we meet a herd, may send A shaft shall mend oui* cheer." — Then each took bow and bolts in hand, Their row-boat launched and leapt to land, And left their skiff" and train. Where a wild stream, with headlong shock^ Came brawling down its bed of rock. To mingle with the main. A while their route they silent made, As men who stalk for mountain-deer. Till the good Bruce to Ronald said, *' St. Mary ! what a scene is here ! I've traversed many a mountain-strand, Abroad and in my native land. And it has been my lot to tread Where safety more than pleasure led ; Thus, many a waste I've wandered o'er, Clombe many a crag, crossed many a moor. But, by my halidome, A scene so rude, so wild as tliis. Yet so sublime in barrenness. Ne'er did rny wandering footsteps press, Where'er 1 happed to roam." — 130 SCOTT — TOL. T No marvel thus the monarch spake .- For rarely human eye has known A scene so stern as tkat dread lake. With its dark ledge of barren stone. Seems that primeval earthquake's sway Hath rent a strang-e and shattered way Through the rude bosom of tiie hill, And that each naked precipice. Sable ravine, and dark abyss. Tells of the outrage still. The v.dldest glen, but this, can show Some touch of Nature's genial glow ; On high Benmore green mosses grow. And heath-bells bud in deep Glencroe, And copse on Cruchan-Ben, But here, above, around, below. On mountain or in glen. Nor tree, nor shrub, nor plant, nor flower, Nor aught of vegetative power. The weaiy eye may ken. For all is rocks at random thrown. Black waves, bare crags, and banks of stone. As if were here denied The summer's sun, the spring's sweet dew, That clothe with many a varied hue The bleakest mountain-side. And wilder, forward as they wound. Were the proud cliffs and lake profound ^COTT — VOL. > -131 Huge terraces of granite black Afforded rude and cambered track : For from the mountain hoar. Hurled headlong in some night of fear. When yelled the wolf and fled the deer. Loose crags had toppled o'er 5 And some, chance-poised and balanced, lay. So that a stripling arm might sway A mass no host could raise. In Nature's rage at random thrown. Yet trembling like the Druid's stone On its precarious base. The evening mists, with ceaseless changC;, Now clothed the mountains' lofty range, Now left their foreheads bare. And round the skirts their mantle furled. Or on the sable waters curled. Or, on the eddying breezes whirled. Dispersed in middle air. And oft, condensed, at once they lower When, brief and tierce, tlie mountain showei Pours like a torrent down. And when return the sun's glad beams. Whitened with foam a thousand sti-eams Leap from the mountain's crown. " This lake," said Bruce, " whose barriers di'ear Are precipices sharp and sheer. Yielding no track for goat or deer, 132 suoTT — yei.. r. Save the black shelves we tread, How term you its dark waves } and how Yon northern mountain's pathless brow. And yonder peak of dread, That to the evening sun uplifts The griesly gulfs, and slaty rifts, Which seam its shivered head ?" " Coriskin call the dark lake's name, Coolin the ridge, as bards proclaim, P'rom old Cuchulhn, chief of fame. BHUCE S IlEJfCOXTRE WITH KOBBSBS. " But soft > Look, underneath yon jutting crag Are hunters and a slaughtered stag. "Who may they be ! But late you said No steps these desert regions tread." — ** So said I — and believed in sooth," Ronald replied, " I spoke the truth. Yet now I spy, by yonder stone. Five men — they mark us, and come on : And by their badge on bonnet borne, I guess them of tlie land of Lorn, Foes to my Liege." — " So let it be ; I've faced worse odds than five to three-— But the poor page can little aid ; 3COTT — VOL. V. 13i rhen be our battle thus arrayed. If our free passage they contest ; Cope thou with two, Til match the rest.'' " Not so, my Liege — for by my life. This sword shall meet the treble strife ; My strength, my skill in arms, more small; And less the loss should Ronald fall. But islesmen soon to soldiers grow, — Allan has sword as well as bow, And were my Monarch's order given. Two shafts should make our number even.^- " No ! not to save my life !" he said j •' Enough of blood rests on my head. Too rashly spilled — we soon shall know, Whether they come as friend or foe." — Nigh came the strangers, and more nigh ;— r Still less they pleased the Monarch's eye. Men were they all of evil mien, Down-looked, unwilling to be seen ; They moved with half-resolved pace, And bent on earth each gloomy face. The foremost two were fair arrayed. With brogue and bonnet, trews and plaid. And bore the arms of mountaineers. Daggers and broadswords, bows and spears. The three, that lagged small space behind, Seemed serfs of more degraded kind j Goat-skins or deer-hides o*er them cast, M 134 SCOTT — vol. T. Made a rude fence against the blast ; Their arms and feet and heads were bare^ Matted their beards, unshorn their hair ; • For arms, the caitiffs bore in hand, A club, an axe, a rusty brand. Onward, still mute, they kept the track ; — *' Tell who ye be, or else stand back," Said Bruce ; *'In deserts when they meet, Men pass not as in peaceful street," — Still, at his stern command, tliey stood, And proffered greeting brief and rude. But acted courtesy so ill, As seemed of fear, and not of will. *' Wanderers we are, as you may be ; Men hither driven by wind and sea. Who, if you list to taste our cheer, Will share with you this fallow deer. " — "If from the sea, where lies your bark ?" *' Ten fathom deep in ocean dark ! Wrecked yesternight ; but we are men. Who little sense of peril ken. • The shades come down — the day is shut — Will you go with us to our hut !" — " Our vessel waits us in the bay 5 Thanks for your proffer — have good day." — *• Was that your galley, then, which rode Not far from shore when evening glowed !"— "It was." — ** Then spare your needless pain, i SCOTT — VOL. T. there will she now be sought in vain. We saw her from the mountain head. When with St. George's blazon red A southern vessel bore in sight. And yours raised sail, and took to flight." "Now, by the rood, unwelcome news !" Thus with Lord Ronald communed Bmce ; *'Nor rests there light enough to show If this their tale be true or no. The men seem bred of churlish kind. Yet rugged brows have bosoms kind ; We will go with them — food and fire And sheltering roof our wants require. Sure guard 'gainst treachery will we keep. And watch by turns our comrades' sleep. — Good fellows, thanks ; your guests we'll be, And well will pay the coui'tesy. Come, lead us where your lodging lies, — Nay, soft ! we mix not companies. — Show us the path o'er crag and stone. And we will follow you ; — lead on," — They reached the dreary cabin, made Of sails against a rock displayed. And there, on entering, found A slender boy, whose form and mien III suited with such savage scene. In cap and cloak of velvet gi'een. Low seated on the ground. 135 136 SCOTT — TOL. V. His g-arb was such as minstrels wear Dark was his hue, and dark his hair, His youthful cheek was marred by care, His eyes in sorrow drowned. *' Whence this poor boy ?'* — As Ronald spoke. The voice his trance of an^ish broke 5 As if awaked from ghastly dream. He raised his head with start and scream, And wildly gazed around ; Then to the wall his face he turned. And his dark cheek with blushes burned. *' Whose is the boy !" again he said. ** By chance of war our captive made p^ He may be yours, if you should hold That music has more charms than gold 4 For, though from earliest childhood mute. The lad can deftly touch the lute, And on the rote and viol play. And well can drive the time away For those who love such glee ; For me, the favouring breeze, when loud It pipes upon the galley shroud. Makes bhther melody." ''Hath he, then, sense of spoken sound V^ *' Ay, so his mother bade us know, A crone m our late shipwreck drowned, And -hence the silly stripling's wo. More of the youth I cannot say. SCOTT TOL. T. 1S7 Oar captive but since yesterday ; When wind and weather waxed so grim. We little listed think of him. — But why waste time in idle words ? Sit to your cheer — unbelt your swords." Sudden the captive turned his head. And one quick glance to Ronald sped. It was a keen and warning look, And well the chief the signal took. «' Kind host," he said, " our needs require A separate board and separate fire ; For know, that on a pilgrimage Wend I, my comrade, and this page. And, sworn to vigil and to fast. Long as this hallowed task shall last. We never doff the plaid or sword. Or feast us at a stranger's board ; And never share one common sleep. But one must still his vigil keep. Thus for our separate use, good friend, We'll hold this hut's remoter end. — '• A churlish vow," the eldest said, ''And hard, methinks, to be obeyed. How say you, if, to wreak the scorn That pays our kindness harsh return, We should refuse to share our meal ?" — ** — Then say we, that our swords arc steel And our vow binds us not to fast, M2 138 SCOTT — VOL. V. Where gold or force may buy repast.'^— Their host*s dark brow grew keen and fell. His teeth are clenched, his features swell ; Yet sunk the felon's moody ire Before Lord Ronald's glance of fire, Nor could his craven courage brook The Monarch's calm and dauntless look. With laugh constrained,— "Let every man Follow the fashion of his clan ! Each to his separate quarters keep. And feed or fast, or wake or sleep." — Their fire at separate distance burns, By turns they eat, keep guard by turns ; For evil seems the old man's eye. Dark and designing, fierce yet shy. Still he avoided forward look. But slow and circumspectly took A circling, never-ceasing glance. By doubt and cunning marked at once,- Which shot a mischief-boding ray. From under eyebrows shagged and gray. The younger, too, who seemed his son. Had that dark look, the timid shun ; The half-clad serfs behind them sate. And scowled a glare twixt fear and hate — Till all, as darkness onward crept, Couched down and seemed to sleep, or slept. Nor he, that boy, whose powerless tongue { SCOTT — TOI. ?. 339 Must trust his eyes to wail his wrong", A longer watch of sorrow made, But stretdied his limbs to slumber laid. Not in his dangerous host confides The King, but waiy watch provides. Ronald keeps ward till midnight past. Then wakes the King, young Allan last ; Thus ranked^ to give the youthful Page The rest required by tender age. — What is Lord Ronald's wakeful thought. To chase the langour toil had brought ? — (For deem not that he deigned to throw Much care upon such coward foe,) — He thinks of lovely Isabel, When at her foeman's feet she fell. Nor less when, placed in princely selle. She glanced on him with favouring eyes. At Woodstocke when he won the prize Nor, fair in joy, in sorrow fair, In pride of place as 'mid despair, Must she alone engross his care. His thoughts to his betrothed bride^ To Edith, turn — O how decide, When here his love and heart are given. And there his faith stands plight to Heaven ' No drowsy ward 'tis his to keep. For seldom lovers long for sleep. Till sung his midnight hymn the owl.. 140 SCOTT VOL. V< Answered the dog fox with his howl. Then waked the King — at his request. Lord Ronald stretched himself to rest. What spell was good King Robert's, say. To drive the weary night away ? His was the patriot's burning thought. Of Freedom's battle bravely fought, Of castles stormed, of cities freed, Of deep design and daring deed. Of England's roses reft ?ind torn, -And Scotland's cross in triumph worn, Of rout and rally, war and truce, As heroes think, so thought The Bruce. No marvel, 'mid such musings high. Sleep shunned the monarch's thoughtful eye Now over Coolin's eastern head The grayish light begins to spread. The otter to his cavern drew. And clamoiu-ed shrill the wakening mew ; Then watched the Page — to needful rest The King resigned his anxious breast. To Allan's eyes was harder task. The weary watch their safeties ask. He trimmed the fire, and gave to shine With bickering light the splintered pine ; Then gazed awhile, where silent laid Their hosts were shrouded by the plaid. But little fear waked in his mind. 141 For he was bred of martial kind, And, if to manhood he arrive. May match the boldest knight alive. Then thought he of his mother's tower, His little sister's gi-een-wood bower, How there the Easter-gambols pass, And of Dan Joseph's lengthened mass, But still before his weary eye In rays prolonged the blazes die — Again he roused him — on the lake Looked forth, where now the twilight-flake Of pale cold dawn began to wake. On Coolin's cliffs the mist lay furled. The morning breeze the lake had curled. The short dark waves heaved to the land. With ceaseless plash kissed cliff or sand ;— It was a slumb'rous sound — he turned To tales at which his youth had burned, Of pilgrim's path by demon crossed. Of sprightly elf or yelling ghost. Of the wild witch's baneful cot, And mermaid's alabaster grot, Who bathes her limbs in sunless well Deep in Strathaird's enchanted cell. Thither in fancy wrapt he flies, And on his sight the vaults arise ; The hut's dark walls he sees no more. His foot is on the marble floor, And o'er his head the dazzling spars 142 SCOTT VOL. T Gleam like a tirmament of stars ! — Hark ! hears he not the sea-nymph speak Her anger in that thrilling- shriek ? — No ! all too late, with Allan's dream Ming-led the captive's warning scream ? As from the gi'ound he strives to start, A ruffian dagger finds his heart ! Upward he casts his dizzy eyes, . . • Mui'murs his master's name, . . . and dies : Not so awoke the King ! his hand Snatched from the flame a knotted brand. The nearest weapon of his wrath ; With this he crossed the murderer's path. And venged young Allan well ! The spattered brain and bubbling blood Hissed on the half-extinguished wood. The miscreant gaped and fell ! Nor rose in peace the Island Lord ; One caitiff died upon his sword, And one beneath his grasp lies prone; In mortal grapple overthrown. But while Lord Ronald's dagger drank The life-blood from his panting flank. The Father-ruffian of the band Behind liim rears a coward hand ! — O for a moment's aid. Till Bruce, who deals no double blow ^ Dash to the eaith another foe. SCOTT — VOL. V. 14o Above his comrade laid ! — And it is gained — tlie captive sprung On the raised arm, and closely clung, And, ere he shook him loose. The mastered felon pressed the ground, And gasped beneath a mortal wound. While o'er him stands The Bruce. LOCHINVAH LADY HERON S SONG. O young Lochinvar is come out of the west, TJirough all the wide Border his steed was the best ; And save his good broadsword he weapons had none. He rode all unarmed and he rode all alone. So faithful in love, and so dauntless in war. There never was knight like the young Lochinvar. He staid not for brake, and he stopped not for stone j He swam the Eske river where ford there was none ? But, ere he alighted at Netherby gate, The bride had consented, the gallant came late : For a laggard in love, and a dastard in war, AVas to wed the fair Ellen of brave Lochinvar. So boldly he entered the Netherby Hall, Among bride's-men, and kinsmen, and brothers, and all Then spoke the bride's father, his hand on his sword, (For the poor craven bridegroom said never a word, "^ •' O come ye in peace here, or come ye in war. Or to dance at our brid.il, young Lord Lochinvar ■ " 144 SCOTT — VOL. V. **I long woo'd your daughter, my suit you denied 1 — Love swells like the Solway, but ebbs like its tide — And now am I come, with this lost love of mine^ To lead but one measure, drink one cup of wine. There are maidens in Scotland more lovely by far, That would gladly be bride to the young Lochinvar." The bride kissed the goblet ; the knight took it up. He quaffed off the wine, and he threw down the cup. She looked down to blush, and she looked up to sigh. With a smile on her lips, and a tear in her eye. He took her soft hand, ere her mother could bar, — *'Now tread we a measure !'* said young Lochinvar. So stately his form, and so lovely her face That never a hall such a galliard did grace 5 "While her mother did fret, and her father did fume. And the bridegroom stood dangling his bonnet and plume And the bride-maidens whispered, ** 'Twere better by fax To have matched oiu- fair cousin with young Lochinvar." One touch to her liand, and one word in her ear, "When they reached the hall-door, and the charger stood near; So hght to the croupe the fair lady he s^vung, So light to the saddle before her he spmng ! — " She is won ! we are gone, over bank, bush, and scaur ; They'll have fleet steeds that follow,*' quoth young Lochin^'^ar. There was mounting 'mong Graemes of the Netherby clan; Forsters, Fenwicks, and Musgiaves, they rode and they ran : There was racing and chasing, on Cannobie Lee, SCOTT MIL. V. 145 But the lost bride of Nctlicrby ne'er did they see. So daring- in love, and so dauntless in war, Have ye e'er heard of gallant like young Lochinvar ' THE BATTLE OF BAWyOCKBURJf . It was a night of lovely J une. High rode in cloudless blue the moon, Demayet smiled beneath her ray ; Old Stirling's towers arose in light. And, twined in links of silver bright, Her winding river lay. Ah, gentle planet ! other sight Shall greet thee, next returning night. Of broken arms and banners tore, And marshes dark with human gore. And piles of slaughtered men and horse, And Forth that floats tlie frequent corse, And many a wounded wretch to plain Beneath thy silver light in vain ! But now, from England's host, the cr\ Thou hear'st of wassail revelry, While from the Scottish legions pass I'he murmm-ed prayer, the early mass ! — Here, numbers had presumption given 5 There, bands o'ermatched sought aid from Heaven On Gillie's hill, whose height commands The battle-field, fair Edith stands, N 146 SGOTT — YOI,. T With serf and pag-e unfit for war.. To eye the conflict from afar. O ! with what doubtful agony She sees the dawning tint the sky ! — Now on the Ochils gleams the sun, And glistens now Demayet dun ; Is it the lark that carols shrill, ' Is it the bittern's early hum ^ No ! — distant, but increasing still, The trumpet's sound swells up the hill. V»'ith tlie deep murmur of the drum. Responsive from the Scottisli host, Pipe-clang and bugle-sound v/ere tossed. His breast and brow each soldier crossed. And started from the ground ; Armed and aiTayed for instant fight. Rose arclier, spearman, scpiire, and knigbl. And in the pomp of battle briglit The dread battalia frowned. Now onward, and in open view. The countless ranks of England drew. Dark rolling like the ocean-tide. When the rough west hath chafed his pride. And his deep roar sends challenge wide To all that bars his way ! In front the gallant archers trode. The men-at-arms behind them rode, \nd midmost of the phalanx broad The Monarch held Ms swav- .SCOTT TOL. V. 147 Beside liim many a war horse fumes, Around him waves a sea of plumes. Where many a kni^^ht in battle known, And some who spuis had first braced on. And deemed that fight should see them won. King Edward's bests obey. De Argentine attends iiis side. With stout De V^alence, Pembroke's pride, Selected champions from the train, To wait upon his bridle-rein. Upon the Scottish foe he gazed— — At once, before his sight amazed. Sunk banner, spear, and shield ; Each weapon-point is downward sent?. Each warrior to the ground is bent. " The rebels, Argentine, repent ! For pardon they have kneeled.'* — "Ay ! but they bend to other powers, And other pardon sue than ours ! See where yon b;u'cfoot Abbot stands. Arid blesses them w^th lifted hands ! Upon the spot where they have kneeled, These men will die, or w;n the field." — *• Then prove we if they die or win ! Bid Gloster's Earl the fight begin." — Eaii Gilbert waved his truncheon high, Ju';t as the Noi*tnern ranks arose. Signal for England's archery 148 scorr — >oL. ». To halt ami bend tlieir bows. Then stepped eacli yeoman fortli a pace. Glanced at the intervening- space, And raised his left hand liigh ; To the rig-ht ear the cords they bring- — ^—At once ten tliousand bow-strings ring". Ten thousand arrows fly ! Nor paused on the devoted Scot The ceaseless fury of their shot ; As fiercely and as fast, Forth whisthng' came the gray-goose wing. As the wild hail stones pelt and ring Adown December's blast. Nor mountain targe of tough bull-hide. Nor lowland mail, that storm may bide ; Wo, wo to Scotland's bannered pride. If the fell shower may last ! Upon the right, behind the wood. Each by his steed dismounted, stood The Scottish chivalry ; — • — ^With foot in stiiTup, hand on mane, Fierce Edward Bruce can scarce restrain His own keen heart, his eager train, Until the archers gained the plain ; Then, " mount, ye gallants free ! " He cried ; and, vaulting from the ground. His saddle every horseman found. On h.gh their glittering crests they toss. As springs the wild-fire from the moss ; SCOTT VOL. V. 149 The shield hangs down on every breast, Each ready lance is in the rest. And loud shouts Edward Bruce, — ** Forth, Marshal, on tlie peasant foe ! We*ll tame the terrors of their bow. And cut the bow-string loose !" — Then spurs were dashed in chargers' flanks, They rushed among the archer ranks. No spears were there the shock to let. No stakes to turn the charge were set, And how shall yeoman's armour slight Stand the long lance and mace of might '' Or what may their short swords avail, 'Gainst barbed horse and shirt of mail ? Amid their ranks the chargers sprung. High o'er their heads the weapons swung-, And shriek and groan and vengeful shout Give note of triiimph and of rout ! Awhile, with stubborn hardihood. Their Enghsh hearts the strife made good , Borne down at length on every side. Compelled to flight they scatter wide. — Let stags of Sherwood leap for glee, And bound the deer of Dallom-Lee ! The broken bows of Bannock's shore Shall in the green-wood ring no more ! Round Wakefield's merry may-pole now, The maids may twine the summer bough, N2 IjO SCOTT — VOL. V. May northv^-ai-d look with longing- glance, For those that wont to lead the dance, For the blithe archers look in vain ! Broken, dispersed, in flight o*erta'en, Pierced through, trode down, by thousands slain. They cumber Bannock's bloody plain. The King with scorn belield their flight. *' Are these," he said, " onr yeomen wight } Each braggart churl could boast before, Twelve Scottish lives his baldrick bore I Fitter to plunder chase or park. Than make a manly foe their mark, — Forward each gentleman and knight ! Let gentle blood sliow generous might, And chivahy redeem the fight !" — To right-ward of the wild affray. The field showed fair and level way : But, in mid-space. The Bmce's care Had bored the ground with many a pit, With turf and brushwood hidden yet. That formed a giiastly snare. Rusliing, ten thousand horsemen came, With spears in rest, and hearts on flame, llvat panted for the shock ! With blazing crests and banners spread. And trumpet-clang and clamour dread, The wide plam thundered to their tread. As far as Stirling rock. SCOTT — VOL. V. 151 Down ! down ! in headlong overthrow, Horseman and horse, the foremost go. Wild floundering on the field 1 The first are in destruction's gorge. Their followers wildly o'er them urge ;— The knightly helm and shield ! The mail, the acton, and the spear. Strong hand, high heart, are useless here ! Loud from the mass confused the cry Of dying waniors swells on high. And steeds tliat shriek in agony ! They came like mountain-torrent red. That thunders o'er its rocky bed ; They broke like that same torrent's wave. When swallowed by a darksome cave. Billows on billows burst and boil. Maintaining still the stern turmoil. And to their wild and tortured groan Each adds new terrors of his own ! Too strong in courage and in might Was England yet, to yield the fight. Her noblest all are here ; Names that to fear were never known. Bold Norfolk's Earl De Brotherton, And Oxford's famed De Vere. There Gloster phed the bloody sword. And Berkley, Grey, and Hereford, Bottetourt and Sanzaverc, 152 SCOTT — VOL. V. Ross, Montague, aud Mauley, came, And Courtenay*s pride, and Percy's fame — Names known too well in Scotland's war. At Falkii-k, Methven, and Dunbar, Blazed broader yet in after years. At Cressy red and fell Poitiers. Pembroke with these, and Argentine, Brought up the' rearward battle-line. With caution o'er the ground they tread. Slippery with blood and piled with dead, Till hand to hand in battle set. The bills with spears and axes met. And, closing dark on every side. Raged the full contest far and wide. Then was the strength of Douglas tried. Then proved was Randolph's generous pride, And well did Stewart's actions grace The sire of Scotland's royal race \ Firmly they kept their ground ; As firmly England onward pressed. And down went many a noble crest. And rent was many a valiant breast. And Slaughter revelled round. Unflinching foot 'gainst foot was set, Unceasing blow by blow was met 5 The groans of those who fell Were drowned amid the shriller clang. That from the blades and harness rang, SCOTT — VOL. V. 153 And in the battle-yell. Yet fast they fell, unheard, forgot. Both Southern fierce and hardy Scot j — And O ! amid that waste of life, What various motives fired the strife ! The aspiring" Noble bled for fame, The Patiiot for his country's claim ; This Knight his youthful strength to prove. And that to win his lady's love ; Some fought from ruffian thirst of blood, From habit some, or hardihood. But ruffian stem, and soldier good. The noble and the slave, From various cause the same wild road. On the same bloody morning, trode. To that dark inn, the Grave ! The tug of strife to flag begins. Though neither loses yet nor wins, nigh rides the sun, thick rolls the dust. And feebler speeds the blow and thrust. Douglas leans on his war-sword now. And Randolph wipes his bloody brow. Nor less had toiled each Southern knight. From morn till mid-day in the fight. Strong Egremont for air must gasp, Beauchamp undoes his visor-clasp. And Montague must quit his spear. And sinks thy falchion, bold D$ Vere i 1,54 seoiTT — vol. y.. The blows of Berkley fall less fast. And g-allant Pembroke's bugle-blast Hath lost its lively tone ; Sinks, Argentine, thy battle-word, And Percy's shout was fainter heai'd, "My merry -men, fight on !" — Bmce with the pilot's wary eye. The slackening of the storm could spy. " One effort more, and Scotland's free ! Lord of the Isles, my trust in thee Is firm as Ailsa rock ; Rush on w^ith Highland sword and targe,. I, with my Carrick spearmen, charge ; Now, forward to the shock !" — At once the spears were forward thrown. Against the sun the broadswords shone i The pibroch lent its maddening tone, And loud King Robert's voice was known — " Carrick press on — they fail, they fail ! Press on, brave sons of Innisgail, The foe is fainting fast ! Each strike for parent, child, and wife. For Scotland, liberty, and life, — Tlie battle cannot last !" — The fresh and desperate onset bore The foes three furlongs back and more, Leaving their noblest in their gore, Alone, De Argentine SCOTT — VOL. y. 155 \ei bears on high his red ci oss shield. Gathers the reliques of the held. Renews the ranks where they have reeled, And still makes good the line. Brief strife, but fierce, his efiforts raise A bright but momentaiy blaze. Fair Edith heard the Southern shout. Beheld them turning fi-om the rout, Heard the wild call their trumpets sent, In notes 'twixt triumph and lament. That rallying force, combined anew. Appeared, in her distracted view. To hem the isles-men round ? *' O God ! the combat they renew, And is no rescue found ! And ye that look thus tamely on. And see your native land o'erthrown, O ! are your hearts of flesh or stone ?'* — The multitude that watched afar, Rejected from the ranks of war. Had not unmoved heheld the fight. When strove The Bruce for Scotland's right j Each heart had caught the patriot's spark, Old man and stripling, priest and clerk. Bondsman and serf ; e'en female hand Stretched to the hatchet or the brand ; But, when mute Amadine they heard, Give to their zeal his signal-word, 15.^ SCOTT — TO I. Y. A frenzy fired the throng : — *' Portents and miracles impeach Our sloth — the dumb our ducies teach — And he that gives the mute his speech, Can bid the weak be strong. To us, as to our lords, are given A native earth, a promised heaven ; To us, as to our lords, belongs The vengeance for our nation's wrongs ; The choice, 'twixt death or freedom warms^ Our breasts as theirs — To arms, to arms !" To arms they flew, — axe, club, or spear, — And mimic ensigns high they rear. And, hke a bannered host afar, Bear down on England's wearied war. Already scattered o'er the plain, Reproof, command, and counsel vain. The rearward squadrons fled amain. Or made but doubtful stay : — But when they marked the seeming show Of fresh and fierce and marshalled foe. The boldest broke aiTay. O give their hapless prince his due ! * * Edward II. according to the best authorities, showed, in the fatal fit. Id of Bannockburu, personal gallantry, not unw orthy of his great sire and ereater son. He remained on the field till forced away by the Earl of Pem- broke, when all was lost. He then rode to the castle of StirJing, and de- manded admittance ; but the governor remonstrating upon the imprudence of shutting himself up in that fortress, which must so soon surrender, he assembled around his person live hundred men-at-arms, and, avoiding the Aeld of battle and the victorious army, fled towards Linlithgow, pursued hy DoHglas >mh about sixty horse. They were augniented by Sir Lawrence SCOTT — VOL. V 157 111 vain the royal Edward threw His person 'mid the spears, Cried "Fight !" to terror and despair. Menaced, and wept, and tore his hair, And cursed their caitiff fears ; Till Pembroke turned his bridle rein. And forced him from the fatal plain. With them rode Argentine, until They gained the summit of the hill> But quitted there the train : " In yonder field a gage I left, — I must not live of fame bereft ,• I needs must turn again. Speed hence, my Liege, for on your trac^ The fier}' Douglas takes the chase, I know his banner well. God send my Sovereign joy and bhss, And many a happier field than this !— Once more, my liege, farewell." — Again he faced the battle-field, — Wildly they fly, are slain, or yield. "Now then," he said, and couched his spear, Abernethy with twenty more, whom Doujj^las met in the Torwood upom their way to join the English army, and whom he easily persuaded to de- sert the defeated monarch, and to assist in the pursuit. They hung upon Edward's'fiight as far as Dunhar, too few in number to assail him with ef- fect, but euough to harass his retreat so constantly, that whoever fell an instant behind, was instantly slain, or made prisoner. Edward's ignomi- nious flight teriijinated at Dunbar, where the Earl of March, who still pro' fessed aJlegiauce to him, "I'eceived him full gently." From thence, the monarch of so great an empire, and the late commander of so gallant and nnmerous an army, escaped to Bamborough in a fishing vessel. 158 SCOTT — VOL. V. ** My course is run, the g-oal is near . One efFort more, one brave career. Must close this race of mine.'' Then in his stirrup rising- high, He shouted loud his battle-cry, " Saint James for Argentine '"* And, of the bold pursuers, four The gallant knight from saddle bore ; But not unharmed — a lance's point Has found his breast-plate's loosened joint.. An axe has razed his crest ; Yet still on Colonsay's fierce lord, "Who pressed the chase with gory sword. He rode with spear in rest, And through his bloody tartans bored. And through liis gallant breast. Nailed to the earth, the mountaineer Yet writhed him up against the spear. And swung his broadsword round ! — StiiTup, steel-boot, and cuish gave way. Beneath that blow's tremendous sway. The blood gushed from the wound ; And the grim Lord of Colonsay Hath turned him on the ground. And laughed in death-pang, that his bladt The mortal thrust so well repaid. Now toiled The Bmce, the battle done. To use his conquest boldly won ; SCOTT— VOL. V- 159 And g'ave command for liorse and spear To press the Southern's scattered rear, Nor let his broken force combine, — When the war-cry of Arg-entine Fell faintly on his ear ! *• Save, save his life," he cried, " O save The kind, the noble, and the brave !" — The squadrons round free passage gave. The wounded knight di-ew near. He raised his red-cross shield no more. Helm, cuish, and breast-plate streamed with gore. Yet, as he saw the King advance, He strove e*en then to couch his lance — The effort was in vain ! The spur-stroke failed to rouse the horse ; Wounded and weary, in mid course He stumbled on the plain. Then foremost was the generous Bruce To raise his head, his helm to loose : — " Lord Earl, the day is thine ! My Sovereign's charge, and adverse fate. Have made our meeting all too late : Yet this may Argentine, As boon from ancient comrade, crave — A Christian's mase, a soldier's grave." — JBruce pressed his dying hand — its grasp Kindly rcphed ; but, in his clasp. It stiffened and grew cold — 160 SCOTT — TOL. V. And, **0 farewell !" the victor cried, ** Of chivalry the flower and pride. The arm in battle bold, The courteous mien, the noble race, The stainless faith, tlie manly face ! — • Bid Ninian's convent hg-ht their shrine. For late-wake of De Argentine. O'er better knight on death -bier laid. Torch never g-leamed nor mass was said !" — Nor for De Argentine alone. Through Ninian's church these torches shone. And rose the death -prayer's awful tone. That yellow lustre ghmmercd pale. On broken plate and bloodied mail. Rent crest and shattered coronet. Of Baron, Earl, and Banneret ; And the best names that England knew, Claiifted in the death-prayer dismal due. Yet mourn not. Land of Fame ! Though ne'er the leopards on thy shield Retreated from so sad a field. Since Norman WiUiam came. Oft may thine annals justly boast Of battles stern by Scotland lost ; Grudge not her victory. When for iier freeborn rights slie strove ; Rights dear to all who freedom love, To none so dear as thee ! seOTT — VOL. T. 161 PITT AND FOX. With more than mortal powers endowed, How hig-h they soared above the crowd ! Theirs was no common party race, Jostling by dark intrigue for place ; Like fabled Gods, their mighty war Shook realms and nations in its jar ; Beneath each banner proud to stand Looked up the nobles of the land. Till through tlie British world were known The names of Pitt and Fox alone. Spells of such force no wizard grave E'er framed in dark Thes^alian cave. Though his could drain the ocean dry, And force the planets from the sky. These spells are spent, and, spent with these. The wine of life is on the lees. Genius, and taste, and talent gone, For ever tombed beneath the stone. Where, — taming thought to human pride ! — The mighty chiefs sleep side by side. Drop upon Fox's grave the tear, 'Twill trickle to his rival's bier ; O'er Pitt's the mournful requiem sound, And Fox's shall the notes rebound. The solemn echo seems to cry, " Here let their discord vidth tliem die .; 02 162 SCOTT VOL. V. Speak not for those a separate doom, Whom fate made brothers in the tomb, But search the land of hving men. Where wilt thou find their like agen ?" CHRISTMAS. Heap on more wood ! — ^the wind is cliill. But let it whistle as it will. We'll keep our Christmas merry still. Each age has deemed the new-born year Fit time for festival and cheer : E*en heathen yet, the savage Dane At lol more deep the mead did di-ain. High on the beach his galleys drew. And feasted all his pirate crew ; Then in his low and pine-built hall, Where shields and axes decked the wall. They gorged upon the half-dressed steer ; Caroused in seas of sable beer ; While round, in brutal jest, were thrown The half-gnawed rib, and marrow-bone ; Or listened all, in grim delight, While scalds yelled out the joys of fight. Then forth, in frenzy, would they hie. And wildly loose their red locks fly ; And dancing round the blazing pile. They make such barbarous mirth the while, hCOTT VOL. V. 163 As best might to the mind recall The boisterous joys of Odin's hall. And well our Christian sires of old Xoved when the year its course had rolled, And broug-ht blithe Christmas back again. With all his hospitable train. Domestic and religious rite. Gave honour to the holy night ; On Christmas eve the bells were rung ; On Christmas eve the mass was sung ; That only night, in aU the year. Saw the stoled priest the chalice rear. The damsel donned her kirtle sheen : The hall was dressed in holly green ; Forth to the wood did meiry-men go, To gather in the misletoe, Then opened wide the baron's hall To vassal, tenant, serf, and all ; Power laid his rod of rule aside, And Ceremony doffed his pride. The heir, with roses in his shoes. That night might village paitner choose j The lord, underogating, share The vulgar game of ** post and pair." All hailed, with uncontrouled delight. And general voice, the happy night. That to the cottage as tlie crown. Brought tidings of salvation down. The fire, with well-dried logs supplied.. 164 SCOTT — VOL. T. Went roaring- up the chimney wide ; The huge hall-table's oaken face, , Scrubbed till it shone the day to grace, Bore then upon its massive board No mark to part tlie squire and lord. Then was brought in the lusty brawn, By old blue-coated serving-man ; Then the grim boar's-head frowned on lilgh. Crested with bays and rosemary. AVell can the green-garbed ranger tell, How, when, and where, the monster fell ; What dogs before his death he tore, And all the baiting of the boar ; W' hile round the meriy wussel bowl, Garnished with ribbons, blithe did trowl. There the huge sirloin reeked ; hard by Plumb-porridge stood, and Christmas pie ; Nor failed old Scotland to produce. At such high-tide, her savoury goose. Then came the meriy masquers in, And carols roared with blitliesome diu ■ If unmelodious was the song. It was a heaily note, and strong. Who lists may in their mumming set Traces of ancient mystery ; White shirts supplied the masquerade, And smutted cheeks the visors made ; But, O ! what masquers richly dight Can boast of bosoms half so light ! &OOTT VOL. V. 163 Eiig-land was meriy England, when Old Chi'istmas brought his sports again. 'Twas Christmas broached the mightiest ale ; ^Twas Christmas told the merriest tale ; A Christmas gambol oft could cheer The poor man's heart through half the year. Still linger in our northern clime Some remnants of the good old time ; And still, within our valleys here. We hold the kindred title dear. E'en when perchance its far-fetched claim To Soutliron ear sounds empty name 5 For course of blood, our proverbs deem, Is warmer than the mountain-stream.* And thus, my Christmas still I hold Where my great-gi-andsire came of old ; With flaxen beai'd, and amber hair. And reverend apostolic air — The feast and holy-tide to share, And mix sobriety with wine. And honest mirth with thoughts divine. Small thought was his, in after time E'er to be hitched into a rhyme. The simple sire could only boast. That he was loyal to his cost ; The banished race of Kings revered, And lost his land, — but kept his beard, * " Blood is wanner than water,'"— a proverl) mtant to vindicate out- family predilections. 166 SCOTT — VOL. r WILFRID WYCIIFFE A FOND mother's care and joy Were centered in her sickly boy. No touch of childhood's frohc mood Showed the elastic spring- of blood ; Hour after hour he loved to pore On Shakspeare's rich and varied lore, But turned from martial scenes and light, From FalstafF's feast and Percy's fight. To ponder Jaques' moral strain. And muse with Hamlet, wise in vain ; And weep himself to soft repose O'er gentle Desdemona's woes. In youth, he sought not pleasures found By youth in horse, and hawk, and hound. But loved the quiet joys that wake By lonely stream and silent lake ; In Deepdale's sohtude to lie. Where all is cliff, and copse, and sky : To cUmb Catcastle's dizzy peak, Or lone Pendragon's mound to seek. Such was his wont ; and. there his dream Soared on some wild fantastic theme. Of faithful love, or ceaseless Spring, Till Contemplation's wearied wing The enthusiast could no more sustain. And sad he sunk to earth again. SCOTT VOL. V. 16? He loved — as many a lay can tell. Preserved in Stanmore's lonely dell ; For his was minstrel's skill, he caug-ht The art unteachable, untaught ; He loved — liis soul did nature frame For love, and fancy nursed the flame ^ Vainly he loved — for seldom swain Of such soft mould is loved again ; Silent he loved — in every gaze Was passion, friendship in his phrase. Thus wore his life, though reason strove For mastery in vain with love. Forcing upon his thoughts the sum Of present wo and ills to come, ■Wliile still he turned impatient ear From Truth's intinsive voice severe. Gentle, indifferent, and subdued. In all but this, unmoved he viewed Each outward change of ill and good : But Wilfrid, docile, soft, and mild. Was Fancy's spoiled and wayward child \ In her bright car she bade him ride. With one fair form to grace his side. Or, in some wild and lone retreat. Flung her high spells around his seat. Bathed in her dews his languid head, Uer fairy mantle o'er him spread ; t68 iooTT — vol. y. For him her opiates gave to flow. Which he who tastes can ne'er forego, And placed him in her circle, free From every stern reality, Till, to the Visionary, seem ller day-dreams truth, and truth a dream. BEAUTIES OF MOORE THE BEAUTISS THOMAS MOORE ESQ Who is he, tliat wields the might Of Freedom on the Green Sea brink. Before whose sabre's dazzhng* hght The eyes of Ykmen*s warriors wink ' Who comes embower'd in the spears Of Kerman's hardy mountaineers ? — Those mountaineers, that truest, last. Cling- to their country's ancient rites, As if that God whose eye-lids cast Their closing gleams on Irak's heiglits, Among her snowy mountains threw The last light of his worship too ! 172 MooaE — VOL. I. 'Tis Hafed — name of fear, whose sound Chills hke the muttering' of a charm ; — > Shout but that awful name around, And palsy shakes the manliest arm. ^Tis Hafed, most accurst and dire (So rank'd by Moslem hate and ire) Of all the rebel Sons of Fire ! Of whose malign tremendous power The Arabs, at their mid-watch hour, Such tales of fearful wonder tell, That each affrighted sentinel Pulls down his cowl upon his eyes. Lest Hafed in the midst should rise ! A man, they say, of monstrous birth, A mingled race of flame and earth. Sprung from these old, enchanted kings,^ Who in their fairy helms of yore, A feather from the mystic wings Of the Simoorgh resistless wore ; And gifted by the Fiends of Fire, Who groan to see their shrines expii-e, Witli charms that, all in vain withstood W^ould drown the Koran's light in blood ! Such were the tales that won behef, And such the colouring Fancy gave * Tahniuras, and other ancient kings of Persia, whose adventures in Fairy-Land among the Peris and Dives may be found in Richardson's curious Dissertation. The griffin Simoorgh, they say, took some feathers from her breast for Tahmuras, w ith which he adorned his helmet, and transmitted them afterwards to his descendants. MOORE — VOL. I. I/O To a young-, warm and (^untless Chief,— One who, no more than mortal brave. Fought for the land his soul ador'd. For happy homes, and altars free, — His only talisman, the sword. His only spell-word Liberty ! One of that ancient hero line, Along- whose glorious current shine Names tliat have sanctified their blood, As Lebanon's small mountain-flood Is render'd holy by the ranks Of sainted cedai-s on its banks ! * 'Twas not for liim to crouch the knee Tamely to Moslem tyranny, — 'Twas not for him, whose soul was cast In the bright mould of ages past. Whose melancholy spirit, fed With all the glories of the dead. Though fram'd for Iran's happiest years^ Was born among her chains and tears ! 'Twas not for him to swell the crowd Of slavish lieads, that shrinking bow'd Before the Moslem, as he pass'd. Like shmbs beneath the poison blast — No — far he fled — indignant fled The pageant of his country's shame ; While every tear her children shed * This rivulet, says Dandini, is called the Holy River from the " cedav- ;aints," among which it rises. P 2 174 MooEE — vol.. r. Fell on his soul like drops of flame ; And as a lover hails the dawn Of a first smile, so welcomed he The sparkle of the first sword drawn For vengeance and for liberty ! THE HABEM. Through vast illuminated halls. Silent and brig-ht, M^here nothing but the falls Of fragrant waters, gushing with cool sound From many a jasper fount is heard around, Young AziM roams bewilder'd, — nor can guess What means this maze of light and loneliness. Here the way leads, o'er tesselated floors Or mats of Cairo, through long corridors, Where, ranged in cassolets and silver urns. Sweet wood of aloe or of sandal burns ; •> And spicy rods, such as illume at night The bowers of Tibet,* send forth odorous light. Like Peri's wands, when pointing out the road For some pure Spirit to its blest abode ! — And here, at once, the glittering saloon Bursts on his sight, boundless and bright as noon ^ Where, in the midst, reflecting back the rays In broken rainbows, a fresh fountain plays * " Cloves are a principal ingredient in the composition of the perfum- rd rods, which men of rank keep constantly burniiig in their presence." —Turner's Tibet. MOORE VOL. I. 175 High as th' enamell'd cupola, w hich towers All rich with Arabesques of gold and flowers ; And the mosaic floor beneath shines through ♦ The sprinkling of that fountain's silvery dew. Like the wet, glistening shells, of every dye, That on the margin of the Red Sea he. Here too he traces the kind visitings Of woman's love in those fair, hving things Of land and wave, whose fate, — In bondage thrown For their weak loveliness — is like her own ! On one side gleaming with a sudden grace Through water, brilliant as the crystal vase In which it undulates, small fishes shine. Like golden ingots from a fairy mine ; While, on the other, lattic'd lightly in With odoriferous woods of Camorin,* Each brilliant bird that wings the air is seen ; — Gay, sparkling loories, such as gleam between The crimson blossoms of the coral ti'eef In the warm isles of India's sunny sea : Mecca's blue sacred pigeon, t and tlie thrush Of Indostan,§ whose holy warbhngs gush. At evening, from the tall pagoda's top ; — * C'est d'oii vient le bois d'aloes, que les Arabes appellent Oud Comarij et celui du sandal, qui s'y trouve en grande quantile.— D'/fer6do«. t " Thousands of variegated loories visit the coral trees."— Borrow, t" lu Mecca, there are quantities of blue pigeons, which none will af- fright or abuse, much less k.ilV'—Fitfi- Account of the Mahometans^ § " The Paeoda Thrush is t stcenied among the first choristers of India. It sits perched on the sacred Pagodas, aad from thence delivers its nielo ' dious song.''— PenTwnf'* Hindoetan, 176 .hooue — Toi. i. Those golden birds that, in the spice time, drop About the gardens, drank with that sweet food "Whose scent hath hir'd them o'er the summer flood C And those that under Araby's soft sun Build their high nests of budding cinnamon ;f In short, all rare and beauteous things that fly Tlu'ough the pure element, here calmly he Sleeping in hght, like the green birds^: that dwell In Eden's radiant fields of asphodel ! So on through scenes past all imagining, — More hke the luxuries of that impious king, § Whom Death's dark Angel, with his hghtning torch, Struck down and blasted even in Pleasure's porch. Than the pure dwelling of a Prophet sent, Ann'd with Heaven's sword, for man's enfranchisement — Young AziJi wander'd, looking sternly round. His simple garb and war-boots' clanking sound, But ill according with the pomp and grace And silent lull of that voluptuous place ! "Is this then," thought the youth, " is this the way To free man's spirit from the deadening sway * Birds of Paradise, which, at the nutmeg season, come in flights from the soulbtru isks of India, and " the strength of the nutmeg,'' sa\s Ta- vernier, ** so intoxicates them, that they fall dead drunk to the earth." + " Ihat bird which liveth in Arabia, and buildeth its nest with cinjia- m(.n.''~Brou'7i's Vulgar Errors. \ " The spirits of the martyrs ^\ ill he lodged in the crops of green bjids/' — Giol/on. voi. ix. p. 421. § Shedad, who made the delicious gardens of Irim, in imitation of Pa- radise, and was destroyed by lightning the first time he attempted to en- ter them. T.IOOHE-rVOI.. I. 17-7 Of worldly sloth ; — to teach him, while he lives. To know no bliss but that which virtue gives, And when he dies, to leave his lofty name A lig-ht, a land-mark on the cliffs of fame "' It was not so, land of the g-cnerous thought And daring deed ! tliy godlike sages taught ; It was not thus, in bowers of wanton case, Thy freedom nurs'd her sacred energies ; Oh ! not beneath th' enfeebling, withering glow Of such dull luxury did those myrtles grow. With which she wreath'd her sword, when she would darc Immortal deeds ; but in the bracing air Of toil, — of temperance, — of that high, rai'e. Ethereal vu'tue, wiiich alone can breathe Life, health, and lustre into Freedom's wreath ! Who, that surveys this span of earth we press. This speck of life in time's great wilderness. This narrow isthmus 'twixt two boundless seas. The past, the future, two eternities ! Would sully the bright spot or leave it bare, When he might build him a proud temple there, A name, that long shall hallow all its space, And be each purer soul's high resting-place ! But no — it cannot be, that one, whom God Has sent to break the wizard Falsehood's rod, — A Prophet of the truth, whose mission draws Its rights from Heaven, should thus profane his cause With the world's vulgar pomps ; — no, no — I He thinks me weak — this glare of luxury 178 :viooBE — VOL. r. Is but to tempt, to try the eaglet g-aze Of my young- soul ; — shine on, 'twill stand the blaze !" So thought the youth ; — but, ev'n M-hile he defied The witching scene, he felt its witchery glide Through every sense. The perfume, breathing round, Like a pervading s])irit ; — the still sound Of falling waters, lulling as the song Of Indian bees at sunset, when they throng Around the fragrant Nilica, and deep In its blue blossoms hum themselves to sleep !* And music too — dear music ! that can touch Beyond all else the soul that loves it much — Now heard far off, so far as but to seem — Like the faint, exquisite music of a dream ; — All was too much for him, too full of bliss. The heart could nothing feel, that felt not this ; Soften'd he sunk upon a couch, and gave His soul up to sweet thoughts, like wave on wave Succeeding in smooth seas, when storms are laid ; — He thought of Zelica, his own dear maid, And of the time when, full of blissful sighs, They sat and look'd into each other's eyes. Silent and happy — as if God had given Nought else worth looking at on this side heaven : ** O my lov'd mistress ! whose enchantments stiU Are with me, round me, wander where I will — * "]My Pandits assure me that the plant before us (the Xilica) is their Sephalica, thus named because the bees are supposed to sleep ou its blos- soms." — Sir iV, Jones, MOORE — VOL. I. 179 It is for thee, for thee alone I seek The paths of glory — to light up thy cheek With warm approval — in that gentle look. To read my praise, as in an angel*s book. And think all toils rewarded, when from thee I gain a smile, worth immortality ! How shall I bear the moment, when restor'd To that young heart where 1 alone am Lord, Though of such bliss unworthy, — since the best Alone deserve to be the happiest ! — When from those lips, unbreath'd upon for years, I shall again kiss off the soul-felt tears. And find those tears warm as when last they started. Those sacred kisses pure as when we parted ! Oh my own life ! — why should a single day, A moment keep me from those arms away >"* While thus he thinks, still nearer on the breeze Come those delicious, dream-like harmonies, Each note of which but adds new, downy links To the soft chain in which his spirit sinks. He turns him tow'rd the sound, and, far away Through a long vista, sparkling with the play Of countless lamps, — like the rich track which Da}- Leaves on the waters, when he sinks from us ; So long the path, its light so tremulous ; — He sees a group of female fonns advance. Some chain'd together in the mazy dance By fetters, forg'd in the green sunny bowers. 180 MOORE— VOL. 1. As they were captives to the King of Flowers ;— And some disporting round, unlink'd and free. Who seem'd to mock their sisters' slavery. And round and round them still, in wheeling flight Went, like gay moths about a lamp at night 5 While others walk'd as gracefully along Their feet kept time, the veiy soul of song From psaltry, pipe, and lutes of heavenly thrili, Or their own youthful voices, heavenlier still ! And now they come, now pass before his eye, Forms such as Natm-e moulds, when she would vie With Fancy's pencil and give birth to things Lovely beyond its fairest picturings ! Awhile they dance before him, then divide. Breaking, hke rosy clouds at even-tide Around the rich pavilion of the sun, Till silently dispersing, one by one. Through many a path that from the chamber lead.- To gardens, terraces, and moonlight meads. Their distant laughter comes upon the wind. And but one trembling nymph remains behind, Beck'ning them back in vain, for they are gone. And she is left in all that light alone ; No veil to curtain o'er her beauteous brow. In Its young bashfulness more beauteous now : But a light, golden chain-work round her hair. Such as the maids of Yezd and Shiraz wear. From which, on either side, gracefully hung A golden amulet, in tli' Ai-ab tongue. MOORE— VOL, I. 181 EngTa\ en o'er with some immortal line From holy writ, or bai*d scarce less divine ; While her left hand, as shrinkingly she stood, Held a small lute of gold and sandal-wood, Which once or twice, she touch'd with hurried strain, Then took her trembling- fingers off again. But when at length a timid glance she stole At AziM, the sweet gravity of soul She saw through all liis features calm'd her fear, And, like a half-tamed antelope, more near. Though shrinking still, she came ;— then sat her down Upon a musnud's* edge, and, bolder grown, In the pathetic mode of IsFAiiAxf Touch'd a preluding strain, and thus began : There's a bower of roses by BENDEMEEH'st stream, And the nightingale sings round it all the day long ; In the time of my childhood 'twas like a sweet dream. To sit in the roses and hear the bird's song. That bower and its music I never forget, But oft, when alone, in the bloom of the year, I think — is the nightingale singing there yet ? Are the roses still bright by the calm Bendemxer ? No, the roses soon wither'd that hung o'er the wave But some blossoms were gather'd, while freshly they shone, * Musuuds are cushioned seats, usually reserved for persons ef dis- tinction. t The Persians, like the ancient Greeks, call their musical modes or Perdas by the names of different countries or cities, as the mode of Isfa- han, the mode of Irak, etc. t A riyer which flows near th« ruins wf Chjlriijnar. Q 182 MOORE VOL, I. And a dew was distill'd from their flowers, tliat ^avt All the frag-iance of summer, when summer was gone Thus memory draws from delig-ht, ere it dies. An essence that breathes of it many a year ; Thus brig-ht to my soul, as 'twas then to my eyes, Is that bower on the bank of the cahn Bk^jdemeer ! **Poor maiden ! " thoug-ht the youth, *