Charles Josselyn fijistorg emir flower of Jttino BY RICHARD INGALESE Fourth Edition THE OCCULT BOOK CONCERN Publishers 9 to 15 Murray Street New York City COPYRIGHT, 1902 BY RICHARD INGALESE COPYRIGHT, 1903 BY RICHARD INGALESE COPYRIGHT, 1905 BY RICHARD INGALESE JOHN B. WATKINS COMPANY PRINTERS NEW YORK CITY DEDICATED TO MY WIFE WHO WAS MY INSPIRATION AND CO-WORKER IN THE PREPARATION, DELIVERY AND COMPILATION OF THESE LECTURES. 615739 "Unto you it is given to know the mysteries of the kingdom of God : but to others in par- ables ; that seeing- they might not see, and hear- ing they might not understand." PREFACE. r PHIS BOOK is made up from personal notes and JL stenographic reports of lectures delivered in New York City during the seasons of 1900-1901-1902, with the addition of some new matter in the form of ampli- fications. The compilation is made at the request of my students and is published primarily for their benefit. The material is left in the form in which it was deliv- ered, and the photograph of the author is inserted, also at their request. The book may not appeal to the orthodox religionist nor to the materialist ; but may prove interesting, if not enlightening, to the agnostic and to the investigator of either psychic phenomena, or the phenomena of mental therapeutics. The modern teachings of the Science of Mind have not appealed to many thinkers because of the vagueness of thought and expression of the majority of those who attempt to present it ; and also because of the lack of a working hypothesis needed to explain the law under which both psychic and mental phenomena occur. This book is an attempt toward supplying the latter defi- ciency by stating laws under which Mind evolves and operates. The author does not claim any original research or discoveries along these lines, having had the matter herein contained given to him in the course of his study, under trained minds who had verified these facts for themselves and who required him to do the same. The Occult forces of nature and their modes of manifestation have been known for ages to certain secret orders which have not deemed it wise heretofore to give their knowledge to the world. This age, how- ever, seems, in their judgment, propitious for the wider spread of such knowledge both because many in- dependent investigators are discovering for themselves something about these forces and, in their ignorance, are perverting the use of them as witness hypnotism and because the advanced men of the race have reached a point where they are desirous of this knowl- edge, and every mental demand brings its supply. "THE HISTORY AND POWER OF MIND/' was selected for a title because the history of mind is the history of man; and these lectures first trace mind, or psychic man's, origin and development, and then describe the power of mind and its modes of manifestation. It may not be amiss to state in conclusion that the book is not written for the purpose of propagandism. Something of the operation of Nature's Laws is de- scribed in these lectures, and the acceptance or rejection of the statements made will not change the Laws nor affect the author. R. I. New York City, October ist, 1902. CONTENTS CHAPTER PAGE Preface I Occultism : Its Past, Present and Future 1 1 II Divine Mind : Its Nature and Manifestation 31 III Dual Mind and Its Origin . . 52 IV The Art of Self-Control . . .78 V The Law of Re-embodiment . . 100 VI Colors of Thought Vibration . .120 VII Meditation, Creation and Concentration 144 VIII Lesser Occult or Psychic Forces and their Dangers . . . .168 IX Hypnotism and How to Guard Against It 189 X Higher Occult or Spiritual Forces and their Uses .... 219 XI The Cause and Cure of Disease . . 239 XII The Law of Opulence . . .259 THE HISTORY AND POWER OF MIND. LECTURE ONE. OCCULTISM, ITS PAST, PRESENT AND FUTURE. To many persons the subjects discussed in these lectures may appear preposterous, and therefore those of you who have not studied along metaphysi- cal lines are requested to hold yourselves agnosti- cally until this entire course shall be finished. You do not know whether Occultism is true or not ; you are now ready to examine the subject and, after having heard the entire exposition, you will be in a position to judge whether it offers a logical, working hypothesis, and whether it is worthy to receive more of your time and consideration. If it is true it can be demonstrated, for truth is always demonstrable. You can prove by demonstration each of the funda- mental statements that will be made, as you can prove a proposition in mathematics. When I say truth is demonstrable, do not understand me to mean that it is capable of being demonstrated imme- diately upon hearing it. Everything must unfold. You cannot raise your body on a horizontal bar the first time you try because your muscles are not strong enough ; but after your muscles have become strengthened by practice you may be capable of raising your body to any position you desire. So it is with a person who has never used his mind in 12 The History and Power of Mind. scientific reasoning or in concentration. He should not flatter himself that he can immediately accom- plish what a person who has practiced for many years can do. If you use your mind along the lines indicated in these lectures you will find that there will be a continuous growth for you, and that the time will come when you can do anything that you desire. A very large promise, you may say, but if it is true I assure you it is demonstrable. Our first subject is "Occultism, Its Past, Present and Future." This is an introductory lecture, giving something of the history of Occultism and of the Occultists in order that we may know the source from which our information is derived. The Century Dictionary gives the definition of Occultism as: "The doctrine, practice or rites of things occult or mysterious ; the Occult Sciences or their study ; mysticism ; esotericism." In the middle ages Occult Science or Occultism embraced pri- marily what is now known as the physical sciences. It was understood to mean those things which were unknown, but which by experimentation might become known. Chemistry, as a branch of Alchemy, was regarded as one of the Occult Sciences because it was largely unknown, but through investigation and experimentation it constantly became better known. But Occultism also had a secondary mean- ing which was coupled with the first, namely, mysti- cism, esotericism. In ancient days people thought it not unwise to attempt the discovery of the un- known through experimentation with the subjec- Occultism, Its Past, Present and Future. 13 tive as well as the objective side of nature, and the two meanings, that which pertained to the objective, which was unknown but could be ascertained, and that which pertained to the subjective, which was unknown but could be ascertained, were both in- cluded in the term Occultism. Materialism as it grew in strength called the unknown (which was becoming known on the objective or visible side of life) "Science," but stamped the belief in or the investigation of the subjective side of life as "superstition." And most people became very much afraid of that word, and became afraid of being known as superstitious even more than to be known as ignorant; and such per- sons preferred to remain ignorant of the Occult. In time the word Occultism grew to mean that which pertained to the subjective that which pertained to esotericism, and at present it is defined as esoteric- ism. As you go back in history you will find that esotericism has everywhere played a large part in moulding the thoughts of men. There were always the esoteric and the exoteric religions and sciences. There always has been and there will be for ages yet to come one religion for the masses and another for the students. There have been for a long time, and for some time yet to come there will be two sciences one for the materialist, diluted for the masses, and another for the students of Occult- ism. You will find traces of this duality in any religion at any period in history. The Nazarene, the 14 The History and Power of Mind. inspired leader of the Christians, after having taught the multitude in parables and having withdrawn to one side, was questioned by his disciples: "Why speakest thou to them in parables?" He answered: "Because it is given unto you to know the mysteries of the kingdom of heaven, but to them it is not given." And afterwards he unfolded to his disciples the esoteric side of his teachings, thus giving them truths that were not for the masses. And in all religions, whether it be the Egyptian, Buddhism, or that precursor of the Christian religion Judaism, there are truths which are revealed only to the student. In Judaism there was the Jehovic teach- ing for the masses, the Cabalistic for the most secret students, and between these two was a third, the Talmudic, which partook of the nature of both. So the truth reached all grades of society according to the comprehension of each a plan that was adopted later by the Church of Rome with very great success. Of course many religionists, especially those call- ing themselves Christians, will deny that there is any esotericism in their faith. But those who are acquainted with the history of the early Christian Church and the writings of the Fathers, and those who are familiar with the philosophy of The Logos, and the mysticism of Paul as shown in his Epistles, will never attempt to deny it to the educated. But however violent the denial of esotericism may be by the religionist, it will not exceed in violence the denial of the term "science" to anything per- Occultism, Its Past, Present and Future. 15 taining to the occult by the majority of the modern physicists; yet scorn, laughter or denial will not blot from the pages of either sacred or profane his- tory the fact that Magic was and is practiced among all people. The existence of magic necessitates the knowledge of certain laws and forces which are as yet unknown to the materialist, though modern science, having gone almost to the limit of the visible, is now beginning to knock at the door of the Occult Sciences and to pry into the invisible. It is already studying the ether, ions, electrical invisibles, atoms and radiant matter. It is only a few weeks since Flammarion, in one of his articles, said that he was a student of Occultism, and that henceforth all progressive men of science would have to study along that line. According to the teachings of esotericism Occult- ism is the science of Divine Unfoldment. The student of Occultism regards Deity as the All ; and is taught that there is not nor cannot be any mani- festation outside of Deity. Whether we look at a blade of grass, or a drop of water, or upon our planet with its teeming myriads of men and animals, or look away into space at system after system of worlds, all is Deity in various states of manifesta- tion. The Occultist is primarily an evolutionist and says that all evolution is carried on during vast periods of time, which he calls Cosmic Days; that Deity idealizes a picture of what It will accomplish during a Cosmic Day, and then the whole impulse of evolution which is Divine Energy or Impulse is 1 6 The History and Power of Mind. onward and upward, striving ever to reach that idealization. Everything in the universe is an unfoldment of Deity Itself, and Occultism is the science of that Unfoldment. It teaches the laws under which that Unfoldment takes place, not only upon the ob- jective plane of life but also upon the subjective plane. The Occultist finds that where he merely studies the modern sciences he is only studying the sciences of effects, for there is not one of the modern sciences that teaches the cause of phenomena. Take the subject where modern science has perhaps made as much progress as in any other line embryology. We find there is a germ ; it has a form of life; a method of accretion; it reaches a certain point of development; then ask a scientific man what it is going to be, a fish, a bird, a reptile or a man, and he cannot answer. Up to this pc'nt the formation of a germ of each kind is identical w^ch the others. But after this point has been reached there is new accretion, a new form is assumed, and the germ may become a bird, a fish, a reptile or a man ; but the form that it takes was indelibly stamped upon it from the beginning. How was it stamped? What determines the diverging point, what deter- mines the form of consciousness, the form of ex- pression ? In the science of embryology there is no satisfactory answer to be had because here, as you see, is the study of effects. The cause is not looked for, is not found. The student of Occultism says I want to know Occultism, Its Past, Present and Future. 17 when the ideal which determined all its future growth was stamped upon that germ. I want to know why, when it reached that point, it became a man instead of a bird ; why it drew to itself certain elements and threw off others. I want to know the laws that govern the subjective side of life ; I want the veil to be torn away, that I may see the cause of form, and not only its effects. This is why he attempts to study first upon the objective side of life and then upon the subjective, or to study them contemporaneously. As materialistic as was the Nineteenth Century, we find that a few men once more began to turn their thoughts toward the realm of the unknown and unseen in order to discover, if possible, the "why" of existence. And certain scientific men thought it not unreasonable nor undignified to in- vestigate the Occult or to organize The Society for Psychical Research for the purpose of investigating these occult subjects. We have seen the great cult of Spiritualism spreading through the world and have witnessed the revival of Palmistry and of Astrology and other quasi Occult Sciences. Then following these, the crowning effort of all, we find that a great psychic wave swept over the world and man began to realize that he was Mind and as such was neither bound by time nor by space, but could send his thoughts in any given direction and could communi- cate without words with distant minds; and that mind could compel matter to obey it. With the awakening of the world the Occult Sciences have 1 8 The History and Power of Mind. again challenged the attention of the most progress- ive men of the race. But man grows tired of externals and life after life as he evolves he studies deeper and deeper into Nature's laws. We do not always accomplish the same amount of study in each life because we think we have not the time for study. We believe we have so much else to do that is of much more im- portance to us. Then there is the external world with its duties and pleasures and our attention is so deeply engaged with these things that we have no time left for more serious subjects. But in each life we take up as much of the study of these sciences as we have the time and inclination for, and gradu- ally after many ages have passed we become earnest and devoted students. A knowledge of Occult Law may be gained in two ways, by original research and by teachers. There are courageous souls who choose to progress along the lines of personal experimentation instead of taking the easier and perhaps the better way of gaining a knowledge of its principles through the aid of teachers. These strong souls often make ter- rible mistakes and unnecessary sacrifices, for, after leaving the objective plane, they come upon the hid- den or subjective side where there are forces and agencies that turn to naught man's thought and efforts unless both be properly directed. But even when knowledge has been gained through teachers it does not put an end to experimentation ; because the teacher explains the law and leaves the pupil Occultism, Its Past, Present and Future. 19 to make his own verification after having been taught how it should be done. The knowledge comes, however, as all real knowledge must, by ex- perimentation and by experience. Who are the teachers? They may be grouped into three great classes, Masters, Adepts and Stu- dents. The Masters of Occultism are those who, in a prior period of Cosmic evolution, passed upward through the human stage until they reached the Divine, and became Gods. When a new Cosmic Day commences, and new planets are formed, and men are brought into existence for the purpose of unfolding more and more of the Deity within them- selves and enlarging their consciousness as individ- ualized parts of nature, the Masters are they who lead and teach the evolving race. The Adepts are those advanced men of our race who are students of the Masters, while at the same time they are teachers of their less developed brothers. They are men who have perfected themselves along certain lines, but have not reached perfection along all lines. The Students are they who are studying under these Adepts; they are persons who desire to know the truth, and have devoted themselves to the study of these particular sciences. They hold the same re- lation to the Adepts as the Adepts hold to the Mas- ters. There are different grades of Masters because they who finished their evolution upon their system of worlds earlier in the great Cosmic Day are stronger than they who finished later. And so there 20 The History and Power of Mind. are grades of Adepts and of Students. We find that there are everywhere grades of intelligence. In other words, that which Huxley speaks of as a scien- tific necessity is true, and there are intelligences in this Universe as superior to man as man is supe- rior to a black beetle. Take, for instance, a Patago- nian or an Australian bushman, and contrast him with an Emerson. What a vast gulf separates these two intelligences ! Yet both are proceeding upward in their evolutionary career; the one, of course, be- ing in advance of the other. And it does not require much scientific imagina- tion to conceive that there is an infinite gradation of intelligence because we see such a diversity everywhere. Then it is only logical to suppose that what is true upon the lower plane of our daily expe- rience is also true throughout nature. The Masters and Adepts are the custodians of the Occult Sciences, which are perfected sciences it is claimed, because they cover all departments of na- ture, both physical and metaphysical, the objective and the subjective. Now, all the facts and principles of these sciences must be verified by each person as he progresses along his evolutionary path. I may tell you some- thing that may seem absurd to you ; or you may say "that sounds reasonable," and therefore you believe it. I may tell you something else, and you say "I believe that is true because both the intuitive and rational portions of my nature endorse it." But you do not know whether it is true or not. In the first Occultism, Its Past, Present and Future. 21 case you have a disbelief, in the next two cases a belief; but before you have a knowledge, you must verify the truth of my assertion. And so it is that every student of Occultism must verify each state- ment of his teacher in order that he may make it a part of his own being that he may know that it is true; otherwise it would be only a belief, and beliefs do not amount to much, because there are almost as many beliefs and theories as there are individuals. In this Cosmic Day Occultism commenced when the Masters came upon this planet to teach mankind. The evolution on this planet is divided into a certain number of periods, and we are at the present time in what the Occultists know as the fifth period. In the first and second periods very little was accomplished by man. He was, at it were, in a new world with new sensations and new experiences, and his life was entirely objective, and largely ani- mal. His theater of activity was that continent known to tradition as "The Land of the Gods," "Mount Muni," The Imperishable Isles," or what we would prosaically call the "Continent of the North Pole." During the third period of evolution, man lived upon the continent known as Lemuria. A con- tinent lying in the Pacific Ocean, Arabian Sea and Indian Ocean. Its Northern portion was much in the present location of Australia, the Philippines, and the Islands of the Southern Pacific ; all of which constitute the remnants of that continent now 22 The History and Power of Mind. sunken beneath the Seas. That periods occur in which there is a sinking of certain continents, and a rising of others, is as well known to Physicists as to Occultists. In Lemuria man passed from his lowest state of animal existence into what we may call a more rational or human state. His develop- ment during this time is substantially shown in the history of primitive man. Some of the egos, out- stripping the others, succeeded in reaching adept- ship along certain lines, but the great mass of the people lived sensuous and sensual lives. There was very little spirituality manifested by the race dur- ing this period, and the perversion of natural laws and forces became marked toward its close. The most notable event which occurred on that continent, immediately prior to the cataclysm which swept it beneath the waters, was the establishment of colonies in India. The colonists consisted of Mas- ters, the Adepts and the cream of the race. It was these colonists who built the rock temples of Elephanta and the other great temples of India those temples in which mysticism seems to have had its earlier home; and where, upon their walls, are painted the strange old symbols, in colors, that indicate the history and the growth of man. Those were the souls who gave to India its riches in literature and philosophy, and established the mighty empires which even tradition has forgotten. But it was the degenerate descendants of these col- onists who spread Northward and Westward, and populated first Asia, and later, Europe. Occultism, Its Past, Present and Future. 23 After the continent of Lemuria had passed away, then came the fourth period, with man's field of ac- tivity in Atlantis. Atlantis extended from the West Indies to the coast of Central and Northern Africa, as we know from the investigations of the British Government, which spent many years, and large sums of money, in determining the extent of the sunken continent; and it was here that civilization proceeded with tremendous strides. All the ac- cumulated knowledge of the other periods was stored in the minds of those who had been the Le- murians, and were then incarnating as Atlanteans. As they acquired greater and greater knowledge, they not only reached a point in mechanical devel- opment far beyond anything that we have reached at the present day, but they also took up the study of Occultism, which became common among the people. By that time the great Masters had retired from physical contact with men, and the , Adepts had taken their places as direct teachers of the people. They moved among men, and were the kings and rulers, the law-givers and inventors ; in fact, they were the inspirers of the race up to the time it reached its highest point of development in that period. Then the continent became divided into five great kingdoms, and in each of these there were lodges of Adepts. At the height of Atlantis' glory, once more the people turned to sensual abandonment, and the Adepts withdrew into Retreats with their 24 The History and Power of Mind. pupils, for the people refused to listen to them, or to be aided by them any longer. In the course of time, materialism swept over that continent, as it has swept over Europe and America; and Occult- ism was forgotten by the masses, and remembered only by the few; and then, gradually, that which was pure Occultism became perverted, and men be- gan to use their powers criminally. Those who re- membered or practiced Occultism, put into opera- tion mental and certain other forces which enslaved all those who had forgotten how to use their own forces, or who were not developed to the same point as themselves. And thus Atlantis became a conti- nent where a few immensely wealthy, powerful and strong egos ruled the majority of the people, and made them their slaves. But the misuse of Occult forces brought its re-action, as it always does, and, as Plato tells us, Atlantis suddenly became submerged. You remem- ber that when he went to Egypt he was informed that the last remnants of Atlantis had disappeared about five thousand years prior to his visit ; and also that the priests had records of the old continent, as well as of their own country, which extended back thousands of years. These records were kept by the Occultists who were priests in the time of Plato, and are still kept in triplicate ; one copy has been placed in each of the three great repositories situated on separate continents. Before Atlantis went down those of the inhabi- tants who had preserved their purity and who were Occultism, Its Past, Present and Future. 25 trying to lead upright lives, were taken by the Adepts out of the country. Those living in the Western Empires were colonized in Central and South America. In Central America that rare civ- ilization which preceded our own was founded, and was the duplicate in every respect of the one for- merly established in India. The degenerate de- scendants from the Central American civilization emigrated to North and South America and popu- lated them. The degeneracy of these aboriginal Americans was due to the fact that at this time in that Fourth Period the undeveloped souls of the At- lanteans were incarnating in those bodies ; for it was with the Atlanteans as it had been with the Le- murians, the strongest souls came first and became the pioneers. They bore the heaviest burdens and thus prepared the way for the less developed souls who had not the strength to do the work that their elder brothers had done. And it should not be forgotten that the history of the Lemurians and the Atlanteans is but the history of ourselves. Our strongest and bravest souls came forward to start the Fifth Period onward in its evolution, as even a cursory reading of general history will disclose, and they have reappeared from time to time to manifest their energies in the several lines of human achieve- ment, in order to teach, help and direct the course of events. From the Eastern Empires of Atlantis the ad- vanced souls went into Africa and laid the founda- tion of what is known now as the Egyptian Empire. 26 The History and Power of Mind. And this brings us to the Fifth Period, in which Occultism was again taught popularly and openly among the people. A study of Egyptian history re- veals that during its entire period there were Occult- ists Magicians they were called who could pro- duce great phenomena. They were teachers of the people and were the priests and law-givers; they were the friends of kings and were consulted when- ever there was sickness or national calamity. These teachers were the Adepts who came in contact with the people. In the Fifth Period, which is the present one, the descendants of the colony which remained in India, having reached the height of its prosperity and de- velopment, passed Westward and founded the As- syrian and Babylonian Empires. There again the Adepts moved among men. In both sacred and pro- fane history of those times we find that the Magi were able to cure all manner of diseases and to manipulate the laws of nature. Passing upward from Babylon and Syria to the Mediterranean on the one side and through Egypt to the Mediterranean on the other, we find that the great remnants of the Third and Fourth Periods were merged and blended in the Fifth Period in the Phoenician, the Grecian, the Carthaginian and the Roman peoples. This is not a statement of occult history in full; but is merely the barest outline in order to show you how Occultism has been presented in the past, and how it has been preserved for us. At the beginning of this Fifth Period we had a Occultism, Its Past, Present and Future. 27 new burst of occult knowledge and force, because all the knowledge acquired in the preceding periods by the egos had been brought over in these later in- carnations, and in the early history of each of the Nations mentioned Occultism was taught to the peo- ple once more. The Adepts were friends of the peo- ple and were freely consulted by them. But gradu- ally as materialism advanced and sensuality became the dominant trait of each of these peoples, the Adepts withdrew again from personal contact with the world as the great Masters had withdrawn in previous periods of time. In Greece materialism in its most artistic form began to stamp itself upon the minds of the people, who turned from spiritual teachings and caused the Adepts to withdraw entirely from the world. And it came to pass that all magic or Occultism, for they were identical in those days, was confined to what is known now as temple magic and was practiced by the priests who were students of the Adepts. In various Grecian temples me- chanical or ceremonial magic was taught ; that is, a knowledge of mental forces united with a knowledge of chemistry and alchemy, by the blending of which great phenomena were produced. Some record of this great knowledge is preserved even in the his- tories which you have. Before Occultism in Greece passed away one final attempt was made to counteract materialism, and the Elusinian Mysteries were founded. In these mysteries the development and evolution of the 28 The History and Power of Mind. human soul were taught in symbolic form and the wisest men of that age thought it a privilege to be initiated into these Mysteries. But even this proved unavailing to stem the tide of materialism and there- fore the priests ceased to publicly proclaim or exert their occult powers. Occasionally some enthusias- tic student came forward and exhibited his knowl- edge of the Occult by the performance of a few miracles and marvelous phenomena ; but the people as a class were too materialistic to be taught any- thing better or higher than their own gross beliefs and soon such students had to retire from public work. Then Christianity arose, and its doctrines were received by a great many who, after a brief period of genuine revival of spirituality, used them for polit- ical purposes. The different orders of the priest- hood became the Occult Bodies within the Christian Church, and up to the middle ages the priests in the Church possessed all the knowledge of Occultism that the world had. And the Catholic Church is now the only one that has preserved a trace of this ancient truth. It was during the Middle Ages that the Occultists as a class withdrew from the Church of Rome and formed secret bodies or societies such as the Rosicrucians in various parts of the world. At the present day almost all occult knowledge is possessed and preserved by secret societies; and the members of these societies or bodies only teach such individuals as have reached a point in their evolution which has made them capable of receiving Occultism, Its Past, Present cmd Future. 29 the higher truths. In this way portions of this secret knowledge are given to the world from time to time as the world becomes able to receive them. The culmination of what is known as the Dark Age, in this period of evolution, came in the nine- teenth century, for at that time the world reached its lowest point in materialism, and from now the tendency will continue to be upward toward Spiritu- ality. A few Occultists believe that the time has passed when there is a necessity for guarding these secrets with such jealous care, and believe that the world is ready to receive more of these truths than formerly. Then, too, many persons are making dis- coveries along these lines and are ignorantly mis- using the forces they are learning to use. So it has been decided to teach the people something about these forces and how they can and should be used, in the hope of averting, if possible, the fate of the Lemurians and Atlanteans. Almost every day you may see in the newspapers advertisements in which the offer is made to in- struct people concerning personal magnetism and how to use it ; how to be successful, how to become popular and how to dominate other minds until they become enslaved. The people are awakening and are beginning to feel a great desire to know about these Occult forces; and if they do not use them rightly they will surely use them wrongly. At the present time various efforts are being made to give the occult teachings to such persons as are fitted to receive them, but they cannot 30 The History and Power of Mind. yet be taught in full to the great mass of people; but should only be given to those who desire to know the truth and who wish to ally their forces with that of Nature for the good of others and for benefit to themselves. Now you are not going to be taught all there is about Occultism in these lectures, but only that par- ticular portion which teaches what the great Uni- versal Mind is; and after that what you are, what your subjective and objective minds are and what occult forces each of these minds reaches and con- trols. Then you shall be taught how to use these forces for your own upbuilding and for the hasten- ing of your evolution. We shall confine ourselves to mental lines, taking fragments of occult history and bringing them together into a small mosaic which will show you your relationship to the Uni- versal Mind and how all humanity is but a mani- festation of that great Mind. We shall learn how to build ourselves up along spiritual, mental and material lines, because this knowledge can be used successfully along all three. We all want to suc- ceed in life materially, and most of us want to grow in knowledge and power; and it is through the use of these forces that we accomplish our heart's desire. The time is fast approaching when man must learn to use his mental forces or fail in the great evolutionary struggle fail for this entire period not to take the battle up again until some other Cosmic Day shall come. In the course of time all men who survive will become Occultists. LECTURE TWO. DIVINE MIND, ITS NATURE AND MANI- FESTATION. The God idea seems to be universal, although we are told that in the interior of Australia a tribe of men was discovered who had no conception of God. In all my investigations that is the only men- tion I have ever seen of a body of people who were entirely without any idea of God or of what is gen- erally meant by the word God. This idea concern- ing Deity changes as man developes. It was the late Colonel Ingersoll who had a very clever and profound way of stating this thought. He said, "An honest God is the noblest work of man." This is profound because man's concept of Deity corresponds with his power of idealization ; he can- not create a God that is above his own ideal. And while it is true that God created man in His own image, according to the Scripture, it is also true that undeveloped man is forever returning the compli- ment by creating God in his own image. Therefore when primitive man began to realize the "I am I," that is to say, that he was something distinct and apart from everything else, he came to the point where he began to manifest the principle of self-con- sciousness ; he began to think, to analyze and to wor- ship. The first thing he saw which awakened a feeling 31 32 The History and Power of Mind. of fear or reverence in him was what we call Nature and natural forces; and perceiving that they were stronger than himself he commenced to worship them as his Deity. Next he passed on to the mak- ing of an image of the thing he worshiped, such as the totem ; and later he worshiped the sun and moon and stars. When he had learned by experience that fire could destroy both his body and his possessions he began to worship that too, and thus he continued to live for ages alternately worshiping and pro- pitiating everything which he did not understand and could not control. The idea of Deity is first found in individual wor- ship. Each man has his own particular God which is a true one for him, because each person has his own conception of Deity. But as he becomes stronger he is not satisfied to worship alone and then he desires to impress his ideas upon those with whom he comes in contact and we find him in the second stage of his worship, which is tribal. When a certain tribe of men becomes stronger nu- merically than another and begins to dominate that other it immediately enforces its own God idea upon the conquered people as was most excellently illus- trated in the primitive Grecian States. There every little state had its own particular God, but as the states became merged a national God idea gradually took form, by the weaker states accepting the God of the stronger. But sometimes the tribal or na- tional God of the conquered people appealed to the wants or needs of the conquerors and was adopted Divine Mind, Its Nature and Manifestation. 33 by them as when Isis became Diana of Ephesus. Christianity has given us another example of this adoption of another nation's God by accepting Judea's God Jah-hovah and renaming him Jehovah. Jah-hovah was nothing more than the Male-female creative principle united. It was a Planetary Spirit or one of the Elohim. Christianity adopted Him from Judaism and improved upon the conception of its votaries by making of Him a Universo-personal God. Much of his supposed wrath and vengeance was modified or ameliorated by attributing to Him enough of the element of love to enable Him to show a leniency toward such of His creatures as He had elected or foreordained to be saved. But now we have passed into a transition state and man's conception of Deity is broadening from the anthropomorphic to a real Universal God with- out modifications or limitations. The anthropomor- phic idea means God made in the image of man or ascribing human attributes to God. In olden times the attributes of human weaknesses and human traits were ascribed to the Jehovic God. But we have now arrived at the point where anthropomorphism is no longer characteristic of the most progressive thinkers. We are now able to conceive of a Uni- versal Deity; one without human weakness, one without human limitation ; and if there is one thing above all others that this great mental and meta- physical movement stands for it is the sweeping away of the old anthropomorphic idea and the giving in its place a Universal Deity. 34 The History and Power of Mind. "Divine Mind" has been selected for the term to be applied to this new conception of God in order to emphasize this idea of Universal Deity; in order to bring out clearly first the Deific idea and secondly the fact that it is consciousness for mind and con- sciousness are really synonymous terms. I prefer the term "Universal Consciousness," but since "Divine Mind" seems to be a favorite term with the Christian Scientists, the Mental Scientists, the "New Thought Movement" and others, we shall use that as representing the universality of Divine Con- sciousness. This consciousness being universal necessarily manifests everywhere. Looking at it on the objec- tive side and in the mineral kingdom we speak of the cohesion of minerals. Now minerals cannot be cohesive unless there is a certain amount of con- sciousness to hold them together. If we examine into what we call the transition states, or if we go back of the mineral kingdom to the gases which chemicalized to produce the minerals, we find some- thing we call chemical affinity, which is a certain form of consciousness. Let us take a concrete ex- ample. A drop of water is, as you know, formed by the combination of two gases, hydrogen and oxygen in parts of two to one, H 2 O. Why should those atoms form in this combination rather than in any other? The amount of power required to dis- rupt the forces locked up in that drop of water is something tremendous. Yet you may take a drop of water and put it on a piece of iron and you can watch Divine Mind, Its Nature and Manifestation. 35 the divorce as it takes place between the two ele- ments. If there was no consciousness in what is called chemical affinity this could not occur. The tre- mendous force locked into that combination of gases becomes dissipated as soon as the atoms are brought into new conditions. This shows that there is con- sciousness there ; were it otherwise no change would have taken place. In the case of boiling water: if fire and water were but inert matter acting upon inert matter and no consciousness were there how could those vibrations be raised and the water be made to boil? But it is the conscious side of the atoms composing the fire, acting upon the conscious side of the atoms composing the water, which raises those slower vibrations of the water and makes it boil. Passing up a step higher we come to examine the vegetable kingdom. Why do pine, hemlock and spruce trees grow side by side taking from the earth only such particles as each needs to sustain its in- dividual life ? Is there not here a conscious selection of elements made by each tree? In the animal kingdom this consciousness becomes so distinctly individualized that to distinguish its higher form from the lower or vegetable kingdom we call it something more than consciousness we call it intelligence. In man we find a still higher form of consciousness than in that of the animal, which we designate as Mind ; and this state of de- velopment is the highest with which we are familiar. Therefore when we use the term Universal Con- 36 The History and Power of Mind. sciousness or Divine Mind, we mean that which comprehends, that which embodies and includes all that we call consciousness individualized or other- wise. We mean all that is visible or invisible known or unknown. All that can be seen, touched, handled or sensed ; all that can be apprehended all is God. The Universal Mind consists of two portions the manifested and the unmanifested. The mani- fested portion can be apprehended by the human mind, but that which is unmanifested cannot be ap- prehended. There is a plus element which is always above and beyond that which is manifested. The manifestation takes place within the unmanifested and there is always something from within which brings forth the manifested. This plus element we shall not attempt to explain ; because I am informed that none of the Occultists not even the greatest has ever been able to fathom much of Its nature. From man's point of view the manifested portion of the Universal Mind consists of two parts, the visible and the invisible; and yet each of these is but a condition, a part or a diversity of the complete unity of the Universal Consciousness. Upon the visible plane of manifestation Divine Mind or Con- sciousness expresses Itself in the two great forms which are popularly known as force and matter: looking at matter from the standpoint of a material- ist (because matter is what we are supposed to be most familiar with) we will study the manifestation of the Universal Consciousness in that form. We are supposed to be familiar with matter and Divine Mind, Its Nature and Manifestation. 37 yet Holman J. Clerk Maxwell and almost all scien- tists are willing to confess that their conception of it is but a hypothetical idea. Huxley, in his "Sensa- tion and Sensiferous Organs," says: "All that we know about matter is that it is the hypothetical substance of physical phenomena." Physically we can know very little of either force or matter be- cause this objective world is on the plane of effects. The Occultists divide matter into two great por- tions, the particled and the unparticled. The par- ticled portion comes forth from the unparticled as a precipitation of it. Let me try to make this clear to you. If you place a pan of water outside your win- dow when the temperature of the atmosphere is be- low freezing point, you will find that gradually there is a lowering of the rate of vibration of the atoms which compose the water until there comes a crystal- line formation within the pan. Most of the water in the pan is still fluidic but there are also these cryst- alline formations, and we have both the particled and the unparticled portions in the pan. In a like manner throughout Nature these two forms of matter are forever seen during a period of mani- festation or evolution, and it is the particled portion of matter that science has agreed to call atoms. Though I believe that recently certain scientists are trying to sub-divide even the atom which they admit they have never yet seen. There are several scien- tific theories concerning the nature of the atom which we will not discuss at this time. It is suffi- cient to know that the physicists agree in saying / 38 The History and Power of Mind. that logically and necessarily there must be an ulti- mate element, and this produces the phenomena which we call physical life. It has often seemed to me that if all Mental Scientists had the faith of the profane scientists they would soon become Occultists and would accom- plish anything they undertook, for the profane scien- tist if the term "profane" will be excused says: "Such a law must of necessity exist," and often stakes his life upon his faith. Then, too, he always lives up to and acts upon his scientific faith. For instance, before Neptune was discovered science said: "At such a point in space there should be a planet," and thenceforth all astronomical calcula- tions were based upon this logical theory; but it was not until a long time after the scientists had made known their theory that the planet was actu- ally discovered. And so it is with this question that we are considering the existence of the unseen atom. The scientist knows that there is a unit of substance; he knows there must be one because visible physical forms are the product of something and he says they must have an individual basis and therefore there is an atom. The Occultist asserts that the atom which the scientist says must exist, does exist, and is visible upon the subjective side of life. It is the smallest portion of particled substance, and atoms are the bricks with which the world is builded. So the atom is seen and known by the Occultist and is recognized as a logical necessity by the physicist. Then comes the question, how is it created? Divine Mind, Its Nature and Manifestation. 39 The Occultist says it is created by the will of Deity. Deity desires to manifest, to raise Itself to a higher form of existence, and this desire going forth within Itself causes the Universe to grow into ob- jectivity. This desire manifests first in the unpar- ticled portion and is a force which being sent into unparticled matter causes a precipitate within itself which is called atoms. And all worlds, all bodies, all atoms are made of the same substance. Everywhere throughout space there is but one basis for the physical universe and this basis we agree to call matter. Most people, however, give to matter qualities that it does not possess and therefore give it a power over themselves. If you understand the nature of matter and look at it from the right stand- point you will be able to control it; but if you give to it qualities that do not belong to it then it will control or limit you. The other great power which is recognized as a factor in building the physical world is force and we find a limited amount of knowledge con- cerning it. True it is that scientists have classi- fied forces as electric force, force of heat, force of steam, etc., but after everything has been stated and analyzed we find all that the physicist knows of force is that it is the immediate cause of a change in the velocity or direction of the motion of a body. In other words, it is the proximate cause of the phenomena of form. When we view the material world as the manifestation of Deity we know that behind this motion which we call force, and behind .this form which we call matter there is a cause 40 The History and Power of Mind. which produces them ; and we want to know some- thing about this cause. The Occultist starts with the premise, as we said before, that all is Deity or Divine Essence. This Divine Essence manifesting as motion is called force by both the Occultist and the physi- cist. The Occultist also calls it thought because all force in its ultimate is either thought or the result of thought. With the Occultist force and thought are identical and force is the product of mind. The Divine Essence manifesting as matter is what both the physicists and Occultists call sub- stance substance being the collective name for the atoms; and we call it substance because it is that which stands under, that which lies behind the visible Universe. The physical Universe is, there- fore, but atoms in motion or vibration and back of matter and back of motion is Divine Essence. The mistake that the physicists of the ultra school make is in believing that matter is all; that every- thing is a by-product of matter and that Mind and Consciousness are but this thing which we call mat- ter in motion. And the great mistake of the ultra Mental and Christian Scientists is in believing that all is mind and that there is no matter. Each view is extreme, and fails to distinguish both manifesta- tions of Divine Essence. The Divine Essence does manifest in those two forms and we should study its manifestations in both ; therefore, to say there is no matter and thus sweep away in thought the physical world, is, in my opinion, not altogether Divine Mind, Its Nature and Manifestation. 41 scientific. But the true scientific attitude is to say that the Supreme Universal Divine Essence Con- sciousness God does manifest in the dual way of motion and matter. This gives us the trinity of Consciousness, Force and Substance. The Occultist does not forget this trinity and the part each portion plays in life. The atom as viewed by the Occultist is dual, and has its consciousness aspect and its substance aspect. Its positive aspect is consciousness, its negative aspect is substance and these two are inseparable. The physicist does not recognize the conscious side of the atom and the Christian Scientist does not recognize the physical side, but the Occultist main- tains that the physical side of the atom is the ve- hicle for consciousness ; and this duality of the atom is the keynote to Occultism. The knowledge of this is essential to the conscious production of phenom- ena. Understanding this, you may realize how the visible Universe is produced, how forces are controlled, how cures are performed by mental therapeutics. It all resolves itself into the action of mind upon mind or upon lesser and other forms of consciousness. Matter is subject to mind when mind controls form through the consciousness side of substance, by making and modifying vibrations the cause of form. The world of form is but atoms vibrating at cer- tain established rates. Vibrations which appeal to us as sound have no inherent sound, but are due to rates of vibration that impinge upon the nerves of 42 The History and Power of Mind. the ear and are transmitted as vibrations to the brain and thence to the mind. Those vibrations which appeal to the eye as color have no light per se, but are rates of vibration that, impinge upon the optic nerves and are transmitted to the brain as vibrations. All is vibration vibration modified by Consciousness behind it or by individual conscious- ness within it. All sensation is but the effect of vibration upon the mind. For example: I am looking at a glass bulb that contains an electric light. It gives me the impres- sion of something we call light. The ether is made to vibrate at a certain rate and these vibrations im- pinge upon the optic nerves and reach the objective mind within the brain, and I have the sensation of something we have agreed to call light. Thus we see that it all comes back to a mental basis for a material world; since all kinds of physical phenom- ena are produced by the same substance vibrating at different rates. For example, hold a poker in the fire. After a while it becomes so brilliant that we call it white. Then take it out of the fire and watch it. After a little time it will change from white to yellow, then to red, and finally back to black. It was the same group of atoms vibrating at different rates which produced the separate and distinct colors of the poker. The impinging of the vibrations upon our minds caused our conceptions of the changing colors ; and the same law which produced the colors for us produces the physical Universe or the ex- Divine Mind, Its Nature and Manifestation. 43 ternal manifested world. Therefore it is the rela- tionship of our individual consciousness to the ex- ternal world of vibrations which makes the world for us. Now let us consider Divine Mind in its subjective manifestations. The lower portion of the unpar- ticled part of that Consciousness is, in the scientific phraseology of the physicists, the ether. The two are identical. Ether, like the atom, is something that the scientific world says must exist; it is a logical necessity, but no scientist has ever seen the ether; he only knows that it produces certain phe- nomena. This ether is a subtle, universal, magnetic, fluidic medium in which all manifested things are embedded : this is about the consensus of the opinion of the scientific world. We will now consider these qualities of the ether from a mental standpoint, because this course is particularly designed to teach you the nature and powers of mind. First of all the ether is subtle. It interpenetrates all other forms of existence, all other forms of phy- sical life. Why do you see me? Why do you see the light? Because of this subtle essence that is between us. I am talking about an aspect of the Universal Mind and you must remember that this subtle essence is Consciousness or Mind. You are permeated with it, the atoms of your body are held together in groups by it ; this subtle consciousness is in every portion of your being. You are swimming, living, existing in a sea of it. 44 The History and Power of Mind. Secondly, we must understand that the ether is universal ; it cannot be excluded from any plane or place. This Universal Consciousness is, as its name implies, everywhere. It is important to remember this universality because in thought transference or in treating mentally a person at a distance you must realize that there is no separateness in mind. Upon the plane of mind the thought passes immediately from one to another ; so you do not have to make a great effort to reach another mind. You can reach it instantly and easily through the medium of this Mind because it is universal. Thirdly, the ether is magnetic. It attracts all its parts, and every part and particle of itself being in- terdependent none are independent. Every particled part of this sea of magnetism, every individualized part, whether it be an atom, a man or a sun, is a magnetic center ; and because the whole is magnetic each part must be magnetic. Evolution can only be carried on by reason of these centers and it was for this purpose that they were brought into exist- ence. Every center in the Universal Consciousness should be preserved. Therefore your first duty to God and to yourself is to preserve your own mag- netic center. Occultism teaches no sacrifice of self because evolution would be retarded instead of aided by such teaching. By this I do not wish to be misunderstood as say- ing there should be no self-denial, or that there should be no giving up of personal or selfish com- forts or superfluities ; but I do mean that the indi- Divine Mind, Its Nature and Manifestation. 45 vidual center should not be destroyed or depleted until it becomes an imperfect medium for Deity to work through. Occultism says no one should sacri- fice his life for another because every life is im- portant to Deity, and for aught we know the life to be sacrificed may be the more important center of the two at that juncture of history. I am not speaking of sentimentality, but I am stating a law. Again, no one should give and continue to give of his own spiritual, mental or physical force until he is a bankrupt. A depleted center is of no use to Deity in the evolutionary struggle. Look over the list of those persons who are practicing mental therapeutics, or think of your altruistic friends who are bearing other people's burdens and see how the law has acted in their cases. Are not many of them mentally, physically or financially depleted and of comparative little utility because of this conscious or unconscious violation of the law? I am not eulogizing heroics, sounding the glory of martyr- dom nor criticising the victims of vanity ; but I am stating an immutable law. I know that altruism is said to have been taught by the Nazarene Occultist, and admitting that after three or four generations had passed away, he was correctly reported in this respect in the records which you now have then his teachings could only have been intended to neutralize the intense and almost universal selfishness which prevailed at that time. Both altruism and selfishness are extreme views, while intelligent individualism is the mid- 46 The History and Power of Mind. die ground and is in accordance with the law that I have stated. It is fortunate, however, that selfishness is so earnestly condemned and that altru- ism is more preached than practiced or humanity would not be able to press on in compliance with the law as it is doing at present. So your duty to your- self and to Deity is to become a positive center ; and the higher your rate of vibration the more powerful do you become. No one ever succeeded in life who was continually in a negative condition. To be suc- cessful you must be positive. "Unstable as water, thou shalt not succeed," says the Scripture. You must be strong and positive, and then whatever you undertake will end successfully. Did you ever stand on the bank of a river and watch the water as it whirled round a center or vortex in the middle of the stream? Did you ob- serve how that vortex drew to itself everything that came floating down upon the current? That was an active, positive center distinct from any other center or vortex in that stream, and because of its individu- alized strength it had the power of attraction and everything was drawn into it. So it is that men become vortices in this great magnetic sea of consciousness and according as they became positive and strong do they draw to themselves whatsoever they desire. But we cannot help others until we become strong ourselves. We must have force before we can impart it to others. We must know before we can teach. Fourth, the ether is fluidic. This unparticled sea Divine Mind, Its Nature and Manifestation. 47 of Divine Consciousness flows according to the im- petus given to it both by Deity Itself and by man ; and it moves in the direction in which it is sent. This is another important fact to remember, because you will learn that there are currents within this fluidic sea and later on you will be taught how to attach yourself to those currents and forces and to draw such as you desire into yourself. There are also currents of love and you shall be taught how to attach yourself to draw love to you. There are de- structive currents and you shall be taught how to avoid attaching yourself to them. Suppose you were a thousand miles from home and you desired to help some member of your family. With your power of thought you could make this fluidic force, this Consciousness and life flow into the person that you desire to help. So it is very important that you should realize something about the nature of this fluidic Universal Conscious- ness. It is a wonderful storehouse in which every- thing that is conceivable to the mind of man is stored; and his thoughts going forth into it can bring back to him just what he desires. Fifth, this Consciousness the ether is the medium in which all things are embedded and through which all things are connected with each other. Because it is a medium there is no friction between any parts of it per se; it yields to you and yet connects you with any or all of its parts. It does not impair or retard the force you sent out into it, and it brings back to you precisely what you 48 The History and Power of Mind. send forth. If you think love to a friend, your love will go to him precisely as you think it, and with no greater nor less intensity than you feel it. If there were any friction in this Universal Ether or Divine Consciousness we should not be able to receive the light from the stars. The worlds would some time stop in their orbits because no world would be able to revolve for more than a limited time, if there were the least resistance to its progress through space. Consciously direct your thought into the Ether and it is sure to reach the person, place or thing to which you send it. If you want to give me a mental treatment, you think kindly, positively of me, and this thought going from you into the Ether makes a little pathway for itself until it reaches me. For the time being there is a magnetic cord established be- tween us and over that magnetic cord you send your thoughts of health and strength. No wave of thought vibration can ever be impaired. Modern scientists agree that at the same place and at the same time there may be an infinite variety of etheric waves of different lengths, with none of them inter- fering with each other. We can see waves, which we call light, as they are sent to us from the stars ; and could we but translate the messages those waves of light or vibrations are bringing to us, we should be wiser and better than we are. But we know that the color of a star indicates its state of development, and in this way we are able to determine which of the heavenly bodies are below or above us in their evolution. Divine Mind, Its Nature and Manifestation. 49 Few persons know scarcely anything about the magnetic power which is daily given to all living creatures by our sun. We know that the sunshine often dispels the fears which have come upon us at night. We know that difficulties which seem insur- mountable as viewed by moonlight, melt before us like mist when the beautiful, golden rays of the sun are turned upon them. We may be courageous, positive and strong while the sun shines, but when it has disappeared below the horizon and the shadows of night have settled down upon us our courage dwindles, and we often become weak and negative. More souls pass out of their bodies at night than while the sun is shining; and peo- ple who are ill grow worse as the sun com- mences to decline. All these conditions are gov- erned by the law of vibration. The light waves or vibrations from the sun are the strongest, the most powerful and the most magnetic that come to us from any source. They vibrate at the rate of a golden yellow, and therefore are a continuous flow of force currents to this world and to all other planets near enough to receive their vibrations. When a person or any other individualized consciousness concentrates its thoughts upon the sun it receives a mental and a magnetic treatment from that great cen- ter, since the concentration of thought opens a direct channel for the great force to flow through to the one concentrating upon it; and the vibrations both mental and physical of that person or creature are 50 The History and Power of Mind. raised in proportion to the intensity of its powers of concentration. Divine Mind is precisely analogous to a sensitive plate and each human thought makes a picture on that plate. By thought you make the exposure, and the thing pictured will in time become your own, for you are attached to your creations and time develops the picture for you. If you hold the image you have made long enough you will get a perfect picture ; if you think idly, then you have made what the photog- raphers would call an under exposure and the pic- ture is not full, clear and perfect, and many of the details are left out ; but by holding the picture firmly and strongly, you make it a permanency and then it is yours, for thoughts become things. Mental pictures are first mental things, but after a time they become physical things or draw physical things to them, for the great Consciousness gives back to us precisely what we send into it. It gives to us whatever we ask of it, and our ignorance in making demands will be no protection to us. The only way that evolution can go on is by Divine Mind granting every request that we persistently make ; it is in this way we gain wisdom through ex- perience. This automatic action, as it were, of Divine Con- sciousness was fully taught by Jesus, but is as lit- tle understood or believed in by his present so-called followers as it was by those whom he originally tried to teach. You remember he said : "J u dge not that ye be not judged ; for with what judgment ye judge Divine Mind, Its Nature and Manifestation. 51 ye shall be judged ; and with what measure ye meet it shall be measured to you again." And again he said: "Ask, and it shall be given unto you; seek, and ye shall find ; knock, and it shall be opened unto you." And when he said these things he was stat- ing what he knew was a law which could be put into operation then or at any time afterwards. LECTURE THREE. DUAL MIND AND ITS ORIGIN. If we let a ray of light pass through a series of colored glasses we find that the color of the last glass it passes through is the tint that the light will take; and the tint of the light will be accentuated because the colored glass modifies certain other colors not consonant with its own nature, while it permits the rays of a similar vibration to its own to pass through. The same conditions hold good with consciousness. Consciousness is limited in its manifestation by the medium or media through which it manifests. For an illustration, take the consciousness of a flower, an animal, and a man. There is a limitation of the expression in each of these, by reason of the form in which it manifests. And consciousness also accentuates the peculiar na- ture through which it manifests. It accentuates that particular portion of the Universe, or planet, or man, in which it manifests. Concentrate your consciousness your mind on your right foot, and hold it there for awhile, and you will draw the blood from other parts of the body into the foot, until it will become swollen and red. You are thinking of the foot to the exclusion of all the rest of the body. That portion of your conscious- ness which is functioning in the foot is accentuated 52 Dual Mind and Its Origin. 53 above the consciousness which remains in the rest of the body. Carry this a step further, and we find that the law operates precisely in the same manner with the entire man. Consciousness accent- uates that portion of the man in which its greatest expression is. For that reason, since the early Chris- tian centuries the body has been mistaken for the man, because it was the last medium through which his consciousness or mind expressed itself it was that portion of the man which was accentuated by the consciousness. Very little was known of the real nature of man after the second and third centuries of the Christian era, except that he was a body which was generally regarded as the man. The theologians knew there was a body, and, consequently, in their theology the body was put forth primarily as man. They thought he had a soul, and taught certain doctrines concern- ing that indefinite something which they designated as his soul. This term "soul" is still somewhat in- definite at the present day. Any of the leading dic- tionaries will give you a large variety of meanings attached to the word. The theologians could not de- fine or picture the soul, but they accepted the Jew- ish conception of the Adamic man, and believed that Adam was created out of the dust of the ground ; and that afterward God breathed into him the breath of life ; and they regarded that breath as his soul. We find in the Hebrew Scriptures the Old Testa- ment the expression, a "nephesh for a nephesh" (a life for a life), and "He that taketh the nephesh 54 The History and Power of Mind. of his neighbor's ox," etc., showing that the exoteric Jews had no conception of a soul as distinct from the Universal life principle and they have very little conception of it to-day. So when the Christians ren- dered in theological language the Jewish thought, they called the life principle of man his soul. Later in the centuries the "moral philosophers" appeared on the scene, and were almost as indefinite in their teachings concerning his true nature as were the theologians. These moral philosophers whom we now call metaphysicians also taught something about a soul or mind ; but there was a confusion of words, due, of course, to a confusion of thought, and instead of teaching what soul or mind was, they de- scribed the phenomena of mind. For instance, in the writings of Sir William Ham- ilton, who was one of the representative thinkers of his time, which was not far from our own age, we read the discussions concerning mind, and we find the question: how many articles or subjects can the human mind be conscious of at one time? Also discussions of the peculiar phases of sleep-walking, unconscious memory, etc ; in other words, the study of the phenomena of mind. All the Occidental an- cient moral philosophy concerning the inner mind, soul or spirit, as they were indefinitely designated, was really what we now call physiological psychol- ogy, and pertained entirely to the action of mind upon or through the body. Since the consciousness manifested chiefly in the external man in those days, and since the body, plus Dual Mind and Its Origin. 55 a little indefinite something more, was regarded as the man, it was only natural that the theologians should have taught the doctrine of a physical resur- rection. Many of them did not know how to ac- count for immortality unless there was to be a phys- ical resurrection at least this was true after the Council of Nice. We find at that time that the Christian and the Jew were the only two relig- ionists in the world who feared a dissolution of the physical body; and naturally there arose the barbaric practice of burying dead bodies for the purpose of preserving them. The Egyptians pre- served their dead only for the supposed purpose of having their old atoms to use again on their return to earth. The majority of people of the present day have not progressed much further than the theologians and the metaphysicians of the early centuries. Ask ten men whom you may meet in every-day life, what a man is, and nine of them will describe the physical body. You will be surprised to learn how little is known of anything besides the physiological man. I have been told by persons who were considered in- telligent, that the soul is a body something like the physical, only more beautiful, because it has wings like a bird ; and I believe that was the common con- ception of the people of the middle ages. Many of the old paintings represent the soul as a body, float- ing through space with a pair of wings. The body, plus wings, was the artistic conception of the psy- chic or real man in ancient times. 56 The History and Power of Mind. A few days ago I asked a well known Church woman in the city, what she thought a soul looked like. After considerable thought upon the subject she replied that she did not know, but supposed it was something white that fluttered like a sheet in the wind. I asked another the same question, and she said she was not certain, but thought it was something like an alarm clock attached to the body, which kept ringing when one did something one ought not to do. With nine-tenths of the people there is no distinction between themselves and their bodies, for man knows very little of himself at the present time ; and it would be well for each of you to stop now and see what definition you can formu- late concerning yourself. In the middle of the nineteenth century, the more adventurous minds commenced to investigate the nature of man and the fact of whether or not immortality was demonstrable, and there arose what is known as the Spiritualistic movement, or Spiritualism. In this country, and in France, the investigators maintain that there is a persistency of consciousness after the dissolution of the physical body, and that certain phenomena are produced by it. This was the first general deliberate attempt in Christian times to discover the soul of man, and the first effort to collect a sufficient amount of sci- entific data on which to base a philosophy concern- ing the psychic man. They have given us no phil- osophy yet, although their investigations com- menced sometime in the middle of last century. Dual Mind and Its Origin. 57 The principal tenet of their belief is that beyond this earth life there is somewhere an eternal progression for the human soul, which certainly is an improve- ment on the old orthodox Christian belief in stag- nation by reason of the wearing of crowns, waving of palms, and singing hallelujahs forever and for- ever. The next movement along this line commenced in 1875, and was known as the Theosophical move- in ent.~ This was started for the purpose of study- ing, among other things, man, and particularly his latent psychic faculties. This movement gave a more exhaustive and complete theory concerning the nature of man than was then to be had in the Occident. Vague it was at times, and the several sections of the movement differed in belief among themselves. Some made man a combination of seven, and others of fourteen, different personalities or principles ; but, nevertheless, it was an attempt to reach something besides the physical. In 1886 there was another movement along the line of investigation of psychic phenomena. This was called the Society for Psychical Research, and worked along the same general lines that the Spirit- ualists were investigating. The object to be attained was to establish scientific demonstrations of the persistency of man's consciousness after death, and many scholarly men and women became investi- gators with this object in view. If anything more than what the Spiritualists had learned before them has been gained along this line it has not been re- 58 The History and Power of Mind. ported to the world, though I have no doubt that any real genuine enlightenment from this society would be thankfully received by many. Finally came that body of investigators whose practice is called Hypnotism, and which is mesmer- ism, revamped and renamed. Hypnotism has done a little good for the world, and it will do consider- able harm before it becomes generally condemned. We want to see the good in everything, so I shall call your attention to a few facts that Hypnotism has brought forth. It has proved to the minds of many, and it has certainly given evidence to the minds of all who have investigated it, that the body of man is not the man. For when a person is put into the state of hypnosis, the body is unable to think, to feel, or to function in any way. If the body were the man, sleep could not extinguish entirely his consciousness ; there would be enough left to regis- ter sensation. If you stick a pin into the flesh of a man in ordinary sleep you will get a quick response, and unless you are very active you may regret mak- ing the investigation. But if you stick a pin into the flesh of a man who is in a state of complete hyp- nosis, you will find there is no response from your victim. This shows that in one case there is con- sciousness, and in the other there is none. This evi- dence is sufficient to prove to the unprejudiced in- vestigator that the body is not the man, but there is within the body a recording something that is capa- ble of sensing things external to the body. The phenomena of Hypnotism also show that the mind is Dual Mind and Its Origin. 59 not the product of the molecular vibration of the brain, because during hypnosis, and while the brain is quiescent, the mind continues to be active. These experiments are further verified by the use of anaesthetics. When a person is etherized, the ef- fect is the same as if he were hypnotized; because in both cases the mind, or the real man, is forced out of his physical body, which is then incapa- ble of functioning, and remains inert until the reasoning principle returns to its habitation. Many times, a subject has been put into hypnosis and the consciousness sent out of the body to a distant place, whence it has brought a correct report of things that were occurring there at that time. Hypnotism, therefore, has done two very good things. It has scientifically proved that man is mind, the thinker, and that mind can persist separate and apart from its vehicle, the body ; and if that condition can exist for one moment, then there is no logical reason why it should not exist throughout eternity. Hence we have here some scientific data for immortality. Investigations upon these subjects were first made in recent times in Paris, and in Nancy, France; afterward in the United States and in Sweden, and finally throughout the world. Investigators found that there was a mind capable of experiencing sen- sations which ordinarily functioned in the human body, but which could be separated from it as I have just described. But they also found that there is a secondary mind in man, and that after the first mind is well under the control of the hypnotist, there is 60 The History and Power of Mind. still a secondary mind or intelligence which may act independently of the first. This secondary con- sciousness they named the subliminal self. So they have found that man is not only a mind, but he is two minds. In the course of time the first conscious- ness that was reached became known as the object- ive mind, and the second consciousness as the sub- jective mind. If mind is something and Hypnotism has shown that it is then mind must have a form and a color. We cannot conceive of anything in the Universe that is without form and color. Individualization, separateness requires form and color, or those con- ditions could not exist. A great mass of evidence has been collected from various sources upon this subject. Spiritualistic Societies, the Society for Psy- chical Research, and clairvoyants, seers and sensi- tives all over the world agree upon the one point that mind has form. They differ somewhat upon the question of whether or not it has color, but that is a logical necessity. They say that mind has form, and that its form is the same as that of the body which it inhabits, and that the real man is an ether- ialized prototype of his physical self. In other words, the physical self is but a materialized picture of the inner man or mind. All evidence agrees on that point, and if human testimony is worth any- thing, it is certainly conclusive in this case, be- cause there is a unanimity of evidence from four great sources which do not harmonize on many other points. Dual Mind and Its Origin. 61 About color there is a great difference of opinion, due to a difference in the respective development of the observers. Let me illustrate. A woman is walk- ing along the street, and observes another woman approaching. She says : "What a beautiful dress," and is asked what is its color, and answers "blue." She is asked how it is made, but can only say that its general effect is beautiful, and its color is blue. Another woman who saw the dress would tell you its color and how it was made. Still another would agree with both the others, and would add, "And the woman who wore the dress was more beautiful than her dress." The last observer was able to see not only the dress, the design, and the figure, but also the character of the woman within. It is the same with the four classes of observers or investigators that have been mentioned; some are persons who ordinarily function solely upon the objective plane of life, but who, under exceptional conditions, sometimes see the outlines or figure of the psychic or real man. Other more careful observ- ers having advanced to the point where they can command the higher natural forces, and can func- tion upon the subjective side of life, may see not only the outlines of these mind or soul forms, but see them as plainly as they see physical forms around them in the ordinary affairs of life. Then there are others who have advanced so far in their evolution that they can look beneath the form of the man and see the character. These persons are the Seers, or higher Clairvoyants. The last two 62 The History and Power of Mind. classes agree with the Occultist in making the as- sertion that the character of mind is always known by its color ; and this must be scientifically true, be- cause there could be no differentiation of form ex- cept through the vibration which manifests as color. So it is a logical necessity, as well as a matter of testimony, that every human mind or psychic man has form and color. There is one thing in the world that cannot lie, and that thing is vibration. The vibrations of a man determine his form and his color. And his thought or character is the cause of his vibrations, as we shall see later, in another lecture. As far as we have gone we have learned that man is identical with mind, and that this mind has form and color ; also that man has two consciousnesses which are called the objective and the subjective minds. The normal color of the subjective mind of man known in the theological parlance as spirit is blue. It is of the same nature as the Ether or Divine Consciousness whence it came. The color of the objective mind of man called by the theologians the soul is green ; and man's predominating color is always de- termined by the mind which dominates. Having arrived at this point, we will now examine the origin of these respective aspects of man, the objective and the subjective. Evolution is not carried on equally throughout all its parts. We find this is true wherever we investi- gate the operations of this law. But Evolution is carried on by the creation of centers within the Dual Mind and Its Origin. 63 Great Consciousness, and by enlarging and preserv- ing these centers. As actual reform is carried on in a great city by the reformation first of individuals, and not with trying to reform the whole public at once, so it is with the great law which works through centers or individuals. The Occultist differs from the physicist in his views of the law which governs natural selection. The physicist illustrates the working of this law in a manner something like this: A little Hottentot, who represents the highest degree of development in his particular locality, wanders into the forest, and meets another little Hottentot who is the high- est exponent of the development of another tribe. These two, being male and female, meet by chance, and by natural impulse or selection marry, and raise a family of little Hottentots to a higher degree of development than themselves. This is the law of natural selection, and chance determines the entire evolutionary career of the race, according to the physicist. But the Occultist has a maxim that "nature, un- aided, fails," and believes that there could be no evo- lution except by working through conscious centers. For instance, our sun is a center purposely formed, and through that center great life force is conscious- ly sent out to smaller, weaker centers, imbuing them with life, and promoting other forms of life and growth upon them as it does upon this planet of ours. It is the same with species and types; it is not a natural selection, in the sense of nature work- 64 The History and Power of Mind. ing blindly, that causes evolution, but it is rather an artificial selection, or the raising up of individual parts. Take man, for instance; the Adept selects such advanced men and women as he knows are ca- pable of evolving more rapidly than others, and by putting his own force and strength upon them he aids in their development, and in this way these selected individuals are assisted upward till they be- come the highest expressions of manhood and wom- anhood. In the animal and vegetable kingdoms man takes the highest expression of this or that form or type, and through artificial, conscious selection, unites them with other forms, and thus produces a higher type of expression, as in the breeding of animals and the grafting of trees and flowers. The Occultist in- sists that the purposiveness of Deity, as Nature, is present in all Its individual parts, but becomes fully manifested only through the conscious co-operation of the more evolved centers of Itself. Understanding this, we are now prepared to ex- amine the origin and development of the subjective and objective minds of man. In passing, it should be stated that while we will use the terms objective and subjective mind as being one of the accepted ex- pressions of the modern psychologists, we do not fully endorse their views as to the nature and power of those respective minds. First, then, as to the origin of the subjective mind. The Occultists teach that the subjective mind of man came direct from the substance of Deity, much Dual Mind and Its Origin. 65 as Minerva sprang from the head of Zeus. With the co-operation of the Elohim those great Ones who said "Let us make man in our own image," the Supreme Consciousness coalesced within Itself quantities of Its particled portion until mind forms were created. The atoms were drawn together by the power of attraction, and it was thus that the sub- jective minds of men were born. Let us illustrate: Imagine the atmosphere to be the Supreme Con- sciousness. Look forth into it on a cloudless day. The atmosphere itself is heterogeneous matter and is ordinarily invisible. After a while you may see a gradual condensation of some portion of the atmos- phere, a center is being formed, a cloud appears which is of the same nature as a part of the atmos- phere, and sufficiently condensed to become visible to you. It is in this manner that individual minds are born out of the Ether. Take again as an illus- tration something we have used before a pan of freezing water. At first the water is homogeneous ; then there is a lowering of the rates of vibration of the atoms that compose it, and gradually some tiny crystalline forms appear. These crystalline forms are attracted, and small pieces of ice appear in the pan. This ice is of the same nature as the water, yet it is separate and distinct from it. It is in the same manner that the substance of Deity is con- densed and the individual subjective minds of men are born. Those of you who have read my wife's Occult novel, "Mata, the Magician," will remember 66 The History and Power of Mind. this same thought is there, poetically and beautifully expressed, as follows: "It thinks, and Suns spring into shape ; It wills, and Worlds disintegrate; It loves, and Souls are born." It is not my purpose to enter into the details of the working of the law of evolution, but to help you understand your own nature I shall give briefly an outline of the evolutionary steps that are taken by the subjective mind in its process of individual- ization. As you have seen, an immediate condensa- tion of consciousness within the Great Conscious- ness is caused by the desire of Deity to manifest or express Itself in individualized forms, and this ex- pression is brought into actuality through the in- strumentality of the Planetary Spirits, or Elohim. These great Beings send their thoughts to a desig- nated point in the Ether, form a center, and through the vibrations of their united thought-forces cause an assembling of atoms whose conscious sides re- spond to these vibrations. The physicists tell us that with the grouping of atoms into molecular life a new individuality is al- ways created, which is something more than the sum total of its constituent parts. The Occultist says this is true because the union of the conscious side of the atoms causes the character or individu- ality to appear in the group. So, when the many atomic consciousnesses are compressed into an oval Dual Mind and Its Origin. 67 form by the Elohim, there comes into being an or- ganized consciousness or mind, which controls its atomic parts. These Ether-born minds thenceforth take up their evolution and gather and store their experiences as they progress, and by such methods become more and more individualized. The evo- lution of these subjective minds begins upon the subjective side of life, and for ages they continue to progress upon planets that are composed of such tenuous matter that they are invisible to the pres- ent sight of men. After these subjective minds have become thoroughly individualized, they or rather we, for these subjective minds are ourselves become ready to incarnate in animal forms on this physical world of ours. There are two classes of subjective minds which always incarnate at the same time on a physical world. Those who have been brought into exist- ence in the Cosmic Day, and those who have at- tempted their evolutionary career one or more times before in some other Cosmic Day, but who failed, and are now making another attempt to go on in their evolution. For a center of consciousness may not be successful in the particular period of evolu- tion in which it is first brought into existence; and salvation is not a mere matter of faith or belief alone. It depends entirely upon one's self whether one reaches Godhood from manhood in the evo- lutionary period in which one sets out. Until the half-way point was reached in the evo- lutionary career of man and this planet, the Uni- 68 The History and Power of Mind. versal Consciousness pushed men forward. After the half-way point was passed, and men had reached their mental majority, and should have become in- dividualized, the old order of things was changed. Men must use their own minds now, and must make use of the knowledge they have of Nature's laws, if they expect to go on in their evolution. It is progress, or fail and return into space, to remain un- til another period of evolution shall commence, when souls shall again attempt to perpetuate their indi- viduality. Ultimately, man's destiny is to evolve to something higher than manhood he is to some time reach Godhood. Your attention will now be called to one or two characteristics of the divine portion of man. The subjective mind is the divine nature, because it comes direct from the Great Universal Conscious- ness; it is the Logos, or the Word made flesh. It is the highest because it is the first expression of the Universal Consciousness ; it is close to the heart of God, is the first born, and carries the first im- press of Deity. Because its evolution was entirely subjective before it reached this planet, and because it now functions normally on the plane of causes the mental plane it is the intuitive portion of man. It is that portion which knows without reasoning, which apprehends immediately upon the presenta- tion of a subject; that which sees causes. The objective mind evolves entirely upon this planet. It is an offspring of this particular period of evolution, and its nature is the result of its ob- Dual Mind and Its Origin. 69 jective growth and physical experiences. Briefly, its evolution is as follows : Deity settles down as a great mass or cloud of consciousness upon a planet, and vitalizes it, gives life and form to it, and gives to the mineral kingdom its form of consciousness by ensouling it. I do not mean you to understand that this lower kingdom becomes wholly individualized. For instance, in the vast fields of coal and iron the Great Consciousness has not individualized be- cause that form of expression restricts individual- ization; but when we examine the higher portion of this kingdom the precious stones we find that here, in a measure, individualization has begun. A part of the mass, a few of the purest and best atoms, those which are capable of taking a more rapid rate of vibration, have become separated from the others, and have made an attempt at individualiza- tion. Then a part of the Great Consciousness passes on to the vegetable kingdom, where we have first the lichens and grasses; each of these is a sepa- rate and distinct form, and consciousness is there individualized ; but the individualization is not per- petual because of the frailty and lack of persist- ence of the forms. Thence the consciousness passes into the bush, and afterward it reaches perfect indi- vidualization in the tree, the highest form of life in the vegetable world. Then a portion of the Great Consciousness sweeps on into the animal kingdom and ensouls the low- est animal forms, and gradually, as evolution pre- pares better vehicles, these souls of animals, or indi- 70 The History and Power of Mind. vidualized intelligences, re-embody themselves in higher physical forms of animals, until we have the elephant, the horse and the dog. Here individuali- zation becomes not only consciousness, but it be- comes mind, and persists as animal mind. It re- embodies itself in one form after another, and the dog, for instance, comes back many times to this material plane a dog, and gains more strength and knowledge by its experiences. Finally these indi- vidualized animal minds pass into the ape forms, and thence into physical human bodies, and though these bodies disintegrate and pass away, the animal minds persist and reincarnate and ultimately become the objective minds of men. When these quasi-human forms have reached the point of development where they are capable of becoming vehicles for the Divine Subjective minds, then the union of the subjective and objective minds takes place. The subjective minds come to earth for the purpose of getting experience upon this ma- terial plane, that they may become wiser, and more strongly individualized; also that they may raise the animal minds or objective consciousnesses, which they ensoul, to a higher and a better condi- tion of development; for with the interblending of the Divine Subjective mind with the objective or animal mind comes a permanent union, and those "whom God hath joined together" cannot be sepa- rated without a tremendous loss to each, as will be shown in the lecture on "Lesser Occult or Psychic Forces and their Dangers." Dual Mind and Its Origin. 71 After the union of the subjective and objective minds has taken place, this united entity continues to incarnate and re-incarnate as its physical bodies wear out. Understanding this, you will be better able to appreciate the meaning of Chapter Six of Genesis, where it says: "And it came to pass, when (ani- mal) men began to multiply on the face of the earth, and daughters were born to them (that is when sufficient forms were created), that the sons of God (the subjective minds) saw the daughters of men (the objective minds) that they were fair; and they took them wives (blended with them) of all which they chose." Genesis is the disarranged, mutilated remnant of a Chaldean Occult record, and even in its present form, with the interpolations it has received, it con- tains great truths. Some day an Occultist may re-arrange the original parts of the Bible, and in- terpret it for the enlightenment of the world, but as it is, it contains much for those who are able to read and understand. The objective mind, or animal intelligence, is the reasoning or intellectual faculty of man; it is that faculty which becomes educated through external means, and learns from books; it is that faculty which is taught to reason ; and it is also the seat of sensation. If it were not for the objective mind we could not feel, as was shown heretofore when we cited Hypnotism. The objective mind is also some- times designated as the brain intelligence. Because it gains its knowledge entirely from externals, it is 72 The History and Power of Mind. oftener wrong than right in relation to true causes. It only takes into account effects or phenomena, and then, not having all the facts, in most cases it is incapable alone of deducing a right conclusion. When the subjective mind has incarnated into the objective mind we have the real psychic man, the dual man. This interbl^nding of these two consciousness makes one form, and in that form it perpetuates itself. Why is not a man as wide as he is long? It is because of the form of the inner man which is the model for the physical body. The inner man is the magnetic matrix into which the physical particles are built. Thus it is that all form has its mental basis. Before a form can exist on the physical plane it must be created on the mental plane. Since both these minds are condensations of the Universal Mind, they both have naturally the characteristics of that Mind. The Universal Con- sciousness brought them into existence through Its creative capacity, so both these minds have the power of creating. The great trouble, however, is this: the objective mind, through its animal ex- perience, has acquired the animal fear. This is the chief characteristic of the animal mind and is its mainspring of action; hence most of the crea- tions of the objective mind are the product of fear or are colored by fear. For example, our mothers stamp fear upon us before we are born, and continue to do it after we are born,, and until we have grown old enough to Dual Mind and Its Origin. 73 fear for ourselves. They create diseases for us through their fears of disease until we get old enough to create our own diseases. And that wretched fear follows us from the cradle to the grave. We are afraid we shall not succeed in busi- ness, and we create our own failures. We fear we shall not have money enough to pay our bills for the current month, and we generally lack something because we have created that lack. We fear bad luck, disasters, and death, and it is indeed a wonder that man has not swept himself off this planet through his fearful creations. The offsprings of fear are the creatures and creations of this objective mind; and the subjective mind which is within the objective mind accepts the unfortunate creations, believes the misrepresentations, and unites its own forces with those of the objective mind in bringing the pictured calamities into real external existence. For example, I once knew a little girl who was named after her aunt, and her mother often said to the child: "I hope you will not have a cancer, and die with it, as your aunt did." After a time a small bunch appeared on the child's cheek follow- ing an abrasure and her mother said : "That looks as if it might become a cancer." After awhile, when the child's attention was called to the tiny bunch on her face, she would gravely declare that it was her cancer. Her mother had suggested the thought, and the little one had accepted it. When she grew to womanhood the cancer developed, as the mother 74 The History and Power of Mind. and child had feared it would, and it had to be re- moved. I knew a man who was very fortunate in busi- ness and was successful in everything he undertook. One day a friend said to him: "Your luck can't always go one way." Very soon he began to think about that remark, and after awhile he accepted it as a prophecy, and then began looking for his good luck to change to bad. Soon little things began to go wrong, and every time some misfortune came to him he remembered what his friend had said. Then he commenced looking for mishaps every- where, and within five years from the time he ac- cepted the unfortunate suggestion he was ruined financially and physically. Here are three rules which it might be well for you to remember in this connection : First. The dominant consciousness always con- trols the creations. Second. The environment shows which conscious- ness controls. Third. Ignorance of the laws of life excuses no one. If you continue to create ignorantly you will suf- fer the same as though you knew the law, because an unwise use of the law brings unfortunate results the same as the wise use of the law brings good re- sults. God always gives you in time precisely what you create, and if you allow your objective mind to do the creating you must accept its creations ; your ignorance will not excuse you. If you should kill Dual Mind and Its Origin. 75 a man because you were angry, whether you knew it was against the law of the State, or not, you would be punished. It is the same with the moral law. Both your minds can create good, but the objective mind usually does not do so until it has been prop- erly trained. The subjective mind of man must con- trol the objective mind and its fears before he can make pictures that will bring him pleasant environ- ment. Every time an unpleasant thought or fear comes to your mind, banish it. Every time a thought of disease comes, blot it out. You can do it, be- cause you have the divine power, and can control your objective mind which is your instrument and vehicle. If a mental picture of disease comes into your mind and you let it remain, it will become a physical reality; but if you destroy it the moment you see it, nothing can come from it. In the place of a picture that you do not like, make one that you do like. Make your thought picture, and God, in time, will fulfill your desires thus expressed. But you never will be successful, you never will reach the highest of your possibilities until you control your own objective mind and its forces. How to do that we will take up in the next lecture, which we will call "The Art of Self-Control." One more word in regard to the dual man, which is mind. This dual nature of mind or man will ex- plain many of the contradictions of human nature. It will give a full explanation of original sin, which is nothing more nor less than the uncontrolled ani- 76 The History and Power of Mind. mal nature of the objective mind, which expresses itself whenever and wherever the opportunity is given, until it has been disciplined. If you want a colt to become a racehorse you will take great care to have it thoroughly broken and trained before you enter it for a race; and still you permit the animal objective mind of your own nature to remain un- trained, and to dominate you while you are trying to use it in the race of life. If you remember the distinction of this dual na- ture of mind you will understand what has para- lyzed the force of the Christian Scientists and has filled them with great terror. They describe a some- thing outside of Deity that is not divine, but which creates, but can only create evil. They do not know where it comes from ; they merely know it is in man. That cult calls it malicious animal magnetism, and makes of it a personal devil; but it is nothing but the objective mind of man, uncontrolled. It is a part of the Universal Consciousness, and therefore not devoid of good. It is more ignorant than bad, and makes mistaken creations in its undeveloped state. Understanding the lower nature of man, you un- derstand the nature of evil. Evil is but the crea- tions through ignorance of this objective mind. It is a misdirection of the creative forces; it is the permitting of the unenlightened animal mind to make creations. Many of the old theological ques- tions and the Christian and Mental Science ques- Dual Mind and Its Origin. 77 tions of modern times are understood, and are ex- plainable, when one understands the dual mind of man. LECTURE FOUR. THE ART OF SELF-CONTROL. One of the reputed wisest men that ever lived said : "He that is slow to anger is better than the mighty ; and he that ruleth his spirit than he that taketh a city." Of course I refer to Solomon. This lecture on "The Art of Self-Control" might be said to be an amplification of that utterance of Solomon. I am free to admit that it is much easier to talk about self-control than it is to practice it, but, nevertheless, there are certain ways whereby we can, in a measure, exercise self-control. The fact that Solomon made the remark quoted does not ap- peal to one particularly, unless one can see the rea- son for so acting. There are persons who, if they read in the Scriptures that certain things should be done, will do them because the Scriptures com- mand them to be done. And there are persons who will do things because their parents or someone whom they love or honor says such a thing should be done. In such cases the effort is but a perfunc- tory one, unless a reason for so acting be given, and very little good comes of the obedience to the com- mand under either of those circumstances. Let us see if there is a reason for Solomon's aphorism. It goes without saying that no one can be truly great who has not the power of self-control. It does 7 8 The Art of Self-Control. 79 not matter how many virtues a man may have, if he allows himself to give way to paroxysms of an- ger and loses his self-control at critical moments, his greatness becomes largely diminished; neither can he become really successful in any chosen field or line of work unless he has first developed self- control. Napoleon said if he could keep his anger below his chin he could control men. In other words, when his emotions became dominant then self-control was lost and when he lost control of himself he had no power to control others. Grant's great strength lay in his power of self-control at critical moments. George Dewey destroyed the Spanish Fleet quickly and completely because he controlled himself first and afterward his men. His command to his Captain was : "When you are ready, Gridley, you may fire." Imagine, if you can, a statesman who has not developed this art of self- control and you will find that at the moment he needs self-mastery most it utterly deserts him. Im- agine one of the great financiers of this country not having sufficient control over his tongue to keep his plans secret, and how long would he be a factor in the world of finance? In the case of physical health, unless there is an approximate control of the emotions, there will never be permanent good health, because there can- not be perfect health without perfect self-control. The reactions which naturally follow outbursts of emotions bring about physical disorder; if not im- mediately, then in the course of time. And above 8o The History and Power of Mind. all, there can be no progress made in Occultism un- less there be self-control ; and that which really de- termines the growth of a student is his power to control himself. Without this power, intuition can- not be fully awakened, clairvoyance and clairaudi- ence cannot manifest and his development is other- wise greatly retarded. A student cannot make use of the higher forces of nature unless he becomes self-controlled first. ' A mental healer cannot assist or relieve a patient so long as he is in a perturbed condition of mind himself. A student cannot dom- inate his own body unless his mind is poised and undisturbed. He cannot concentrate on a person at a distance and get his thoughts, unless he has the power to make his own objective mind quiescent while the power of concentration is put into action. Some of the reasons I have given why we should master the art of self-control may not interest or appeal to many of you from an intellectual stand- point, but here is one that may. Every time you lose your self-control, your aura or photosphere be- comes so actively inharmonious that all the crea- tions you wish to draw to you are repelled. You cannot be a successful creator upon the spiritual, mental or physical planes unless you are able to control your emotions sufficiently to enable that which you have created to come to you. Another reason for exercising self-control is this: One can never escape from pain until self-control is acquired. One can never reach the place of peace until the conquest of self is made. The Art of Self-Contral 81 As understood by the Occultist, self-control is the control of the objective mind by the subjective mind. Another way of expressing the same thing is to say that self-control is the control of the emo- tions by the higher mind. This latter statement may seem more tangible to you. Sensations and emo- tions are the manifestations of the objective mind of man as we have heretofore seen. One complete conquest of the objective mind by the subjective mind is sufficient to establish self-mastery. In other words, we do not have a new objective mind to conquer in each natural in- carnation. To illustrate this let us take hydrogen to represent the objective mind and oxygen to rep- resent the subjective mind. Now the time for the union of the two minds has come and the oxygen blends with the hydrogen making a drop of water. The union of the two in the drop of water corre- sponds to the union which makes the real inner man. This drop of water may be at one time in a clay jar, at another time in an iron vessel, and another day in a crockery bowl, and then in a Dres- den cup; it is the same drop of water no matter what its environment may be. And so it is during all your different incarnations; there is but one entity, the psychic man, who is composed of these two minds incarnating together in different physi- cal bodies ; and if you once conquer your objective mind you will be its ruler throughout eternity. Looked at in this light, it does not seem such a hard thing to do when you consider that you have 82 The History and Power of Mind. only one conquest to make. But while there may be but one conquest there will be many battles to fight and it is during these battles that victory is constantly shifting, sometimes being on one side and sometimes on the other; but finally the con- quest must be made by the subjective mind. In the early part of our evolution the pleasures of physical and animal life seem to be greater than the pain and consequently the subjective mind, in order that it might receive the pleasures of sensa- tion, permits the objective mind to have absolute dominion. But any force grows with use and the objective mind, as it manifests itself more and more, becomes so strong that finally the reactions that follow pleasure bring more pain than pleasure, and the subjective mind awakens to the situation and begins to demand a way out of pain. We have been indulging in these sensual pleasures during all the ages past; life after life we have given way to the objective mind, and have allowed it absolute sway and dominion, because we thought there was more pleasure to be had out of life in that way. But reactions came and pain taught us that there is a better way to live. Pain is the evidence that the objective mind has not been fully conquered. In the last lecture you were shown some of the characteristics of both minds, but there are a few other facts which I will mention which may possi- bly help you to identify yourselves with the sub- jective mind, or your real self. The subjective mind is the "I am I" of man ; it is the self-conscious- The Art of Self-Control. 83 ness, or that part of him which studies the states of his consciousness and modes of mind. It is the center of consciousness in him and until it has been awakened there can be no self-control. Emotions will not control themselves, and, as the term implies, there must be a Self which can control them. There are two aspects of both these minds, the positive and the negative. In the subjective mind the nega- tive side is the intellectual and the positive side is the will. But at this period in our history the in- tellectual side of our natures is awakened and the will is not. The objective mind also has two as- pects, the negative or reasoning side, and the posi- tive side or desire. These two aspects in the ob- jective mind are blended to a large extent and be- cause they are thus united that mind is strong. Our first great object should be to awaken the will portion or force aspect of the subjective mind, in order that the will and the intellect, united, may control the objective mind. There is force enough in the positive side of this subjective mind to ac- complish anything it desires and therefore it is to our interest to awaken this latent but tremendous force in ourselves. Let us see how it works. I say I wish to do something. That is the desire or the positive side of my objective mind expressing itself. But another aspect of my mind replies: "No, you must not do that because it is not right." Here are certain aspects of my two minds in activity, the desire or positive portion of my objective mind and the intellectual or negative portion of my subjective 84 The History and Power of Mind. mind ; and if my will or positive portion of my sub- jective mind is not awakened, it will be more than likely that the positive side of my objective mind will win the battle. But if the positive side of my objective mind says I want to do something, and my will or the positive side of my subjective says : "You do not want to do anything of the kind and you shall not'' then there is put into action a greater force than desire and the desire is overcome by the higher or positive side of my subjective mind the will. The emotions are natural forces on their proper plane; and because they are natural many persons think it unnecessary to control them ; and many who would like to control them do not know how be- cause they do not understand their own natures. Because a thing is natural is no reason why it should not be controlled. Electricity is a natural force. Used properly for illuminating purposes, it is a very good thing. But it is a natural force and can be used to destroy human bodies and valuable prop- erty also, so there may be a perversion of natural forces through the misuse of them, or by not con- trolling them. To understand our emotions we must analyze them, since they seem to make up the great- er portion of ourselves, and their name is legion. In appearance they are many, and yet, on close analy- sis, we find only four basic ones and the battle will not seem so hard if we can realize this. The first great emotion, the one that causes us the most needless suffering, is Fear. The second The Art of Self -Control. 85 cardinal emotion is Sensuousness. The third basic emotion is Sex Desire; and the fourth, and most subtle of all, is Vanity. These are the basic ele- ments of the emotional nature. You cannot con- ceive of any emotion that has not its origin in one or more of these four. Let us briefly examine the nature of each of these emotions, since the larger part of the actions of mankind are directly attribu- table to one or more of them. Fear is the cause of most anger, most jealousy, most murder, failure, theft, doubt, discouragement, despondency and many other lesser inharmonious conditions. Analyze any one of these states of mind, and you will find that fear is the father of it. Eliminate fear and you have destroyed the root or basis for many of the emotions which lead men astray. Begin your fight directly upon fear not the many phases of it and a tremendous amount of force will be saved; for it must be conquered be- fore very much will be accomplished in life. You re- member you were taught in another lecture that the mind is magnetic, and draws to itself whatever it frequently thinks about. When you are constantly fearing something, you are drawing toward you the thing you fear, and the reason humanity has not been swept from this planet long ago is because it has shifted its fears from one object to another so often that it has never held to one thing long enough to destroy itself. To accomplish rapidly the destruction of this great enemy it is well to begin by controlling some 86 ' The History and Power of Mind. of its grosser forms, such as physical cowardice. Great numbers of men and women are inwardly the most wretched cowards and yet suppress the external expression of their fears because ashamed of them. Here is where the fear of public opinion is greater than the fear of something else, and the emotion is not conquered but shifted. Try to con- quer your cowardice, because it is an enemy to you and is retarding your development. Then there are very few persons who do not fear someone. You may not be conscious of the fact, but if you stop to think, you will see that it is true. You dread to meet Mr. Blank because you do not know what he will think of you, or because he is wealthy and you are not, and you are afraid you cannot make so great a display as he can. Or per- haps you have heard that Mr. Blank is a great states- man, and you are in awe of statesmen ; so you stam- mer and grow red and wish you were a thousand miles away when you are introduced to him. The first thing to do toward overcoming this fear of persons is to declare, "I am not afraid of Mr. Blank, nor of anyone else." Then calling to mind the image of Mr. Blank, say to it as if he were there in person, "Mr. Blank, you have not the power to make me uncomfortable, and I am not afraid of you," and continue to repeat this asser- tion till your perturbation has subsided and you feel that you could face him without a tremor of fear or embarrassment. Many women are afraid of mice. I have seen a The Art of Self -Control. 87 room full of women put to the most ignominious flight, screaming like lunatics because a tiny mouse ran across the floor. To cowards of that class I would suggest that you put a mouse into a cage and keep it where you can look at it. Examine its little body through a magnifying glass and make friends with it, declaring constantly while you are looking at it that you are not afraid of mice; that there is nothing about them for you to fear; that they are small centers in consciousness and you are a larger center in the same consciousness ; that the same life principle that sustains them sustains you ; and after you have come to a realizing sense of your relative positions your fears will fade away, never to return. When you have eliminated the grosser forms of fear, then attack the finer forms, such as fear of the unseen or the unknown. Many persons' lives are made utterly wretched because of their fear of the future. They are continually expecting things that never happen. Others are afraid of the criti- cism of the world, and a common question on their lips is: "What will people think?" You should re- member that the world always criticises and con- demns everything and everybody that it does not understand. You must declare, therefore, that you are not afraid of the criticism of any individual nor of the public at large; that you are not dependent upon anyone for your health, wealth or happiness; and that the approval and disapproval of other per- sons, whether collective or individual, are alike to 88 The History and Power of Mind. you. If you declare this earnestly and often, you will overcome all fear of criticism. Fear being eliminated, we next turn our attention to Sensuousness, which is the result of a perversion of natural forces. The animal indulges his senses in order that he may live; but man indulges his senses not only that he may live, but also to get pleasure from his indulgences; and it is the over- indulgence that constitutes the perversion of this natural force. Reaction seldom follows the natural indulgence of the senses for the purpose of living. If a creature eats because he is hungry and stops when the hunger is appeased, there will be no re- action; but when the senses are indulged more for pleasure than from necessity, and there has been an over-stimulation, a reaction always follows the in- dulgence. Asceticism is one of the moral reactions from sensuousness. In many places in the Orient, especially in India, asceticism is taught as the proper method of living. Many schools of philosophy in America have adopted this Eastern teaching. This is the other extreme, and, like most extreme views, is not productive of the best results; hence the Western school of Occultists does not agree with the Eastern school on this point, which, after all, is but a question of the method of development. Sup- pression of the senses is not the best plan, and West- ern Occultists have found that better results are gained from regulation of the senses. By regulation is meant a moderate indulgence in all that pertains to the normal use of the senses ; but never yield to The Art of Self-Control. 89 over-indulgence. In this manner you may have all the pleasures of life without the reactions. Sack- cloth and ashes do not indicate that the wearer of them has become spiritual. To deny the body its natural functions, or to whip or torture it, does not make a person wise nor good ; and there is no more reason in trying to gain spirituality through asceti- cism than there is through over-indulgence. Use your senses properly and enjoy all the harmless things of life, and let the mind not the desire determine the extent of the use of the senses. This is regulation, the teaching of Western Occultism. The third great basic emotion that mankind has to learn to control is sex desire. This, too, is a natu- ral force, and is a part of the force of life and love ; it is a part of the force of magnetic attraction, mani- fested in the Absolute, and manifestating in every part of It according to the nature of its vehicle. In the minerals it is chemical affinity ; in the animals it manifests as the desire for procreation. In man this force, like sensuousness, should be regulated. Here again Western Occultism differs from the Eastern schools, where asceticism is taught. In man this emotion should be so well regulated that it should become a creative force instead of an animal desire for procreation. I do not mean that this force should only be transmuted into mental power, but that it should be used to consciously create bodies, un- marred by passion, for the use of egos who desire to reincarnate. Use this natural force, but do not abuse it; regulate it, but do not eradicate it. The 90 The History and Power of Mind. normal condition of man requires that no part of his body should become atrophied or useless, but that every part of him, whether spiritual, mental, or physical, shall be in a perfect condition. The fourth great emotion that must be conquered before perfect self-control is acquired, is vanity. This emotion is so subtle that at times it almost baffles us. The peculiarity of this fault is that the victim does not recognize his defect of character. You can seldom convince a vain person that he is vain ; and because of its subtlety, it is the hardest and the very last emotion we have to conquer. The first aspect of this fault is the grosser or physical vanity which pertains to admiration for its own particular attract- iveness of feature, form or face. It is the feeling which prompts you to wear a particular style of dress, not because the dress is beautiful, and be- cause you love the beautiful, but because you believe others will admire you in it. It is the same feeling which would cause a person to mutilate his horse's tail in order to attract the attention of the public to his horse and then to himself as the owner of the horse. This grosser form of vanity we can conquer if we wish to, because occasionally it is revealed to us by our friends or enemies, and when it is discovered it can be eradicated. But this is only the beginning of the battle, because next beyond and still more subtle, is another phase of vanity which is mental, and this is still harder to recognize in ourselves. Mental vanity expresses itself in all mental forms. The Art of Self-Control. 91 If a man discovers that he is in a small degree su- perior to his fellow men he feels it and often looks with contempt upon his weaker brothers. He tries to dominate those whom he believes are his inferiors in intellect, forgetting the fact that he himself is but a Cosmic infant as compared with the souls who have passed in evolution beyond him. And it some- times requires many incarnations and many sad ex- periences to eradicate this defect of character, which really limits his evolution. Then comes spiritual vanity, and this is the force which actuates all reformers. It is this vanity which makes men say: "All is wrong with the world." It is another way of saying the Supreme Conscious- ness is wrong in Its management of terrestrial things and / must go forth into the world and right it. God has made mistakes, and / shall correct them. / shall lift all humanity up to my plane and help all mankind to my level. / will convert the world to my views, and the people shall accept my conception of God, my politics, or my religion and men shall be proselyted to my truth. Spiritual vanity comes in such a subtle guise that one does not recognize the motive that lies behind one's ef- forts; and yet the time comes in the evolution of that particular individual when his spiritual vanity must pass away, as it usually does, in martyrdom. There comes a time in that soul's career when this spiritual vanity is burned out of his nature, and he becomes a perfected, self-conscious center in the Universal Consciousness, impersonally working for 92 The History and Power of Mind. the raising up of the whole of mankind according to the Divine plan. Here is the true At-One-Ment, where your saviours pass away from the adulation and worship of men and become the unseen and generally unknown workers for humanity the Si- lent Brotherhood who teach, inspire, and raise hu- manity as fast as it can receive, with never a word of praise, never a word of recognition, never a word of thanks or of appreciation from the world for their sacrifices and their efforts. Spiritual Vanity must pass away before perfection is reached. At present we may battle with the first two forms of vanity and leave this last aspect to be conquered in some other incarnation. Thus we have these four great basic emotions which must be controlled. To do this we must learn to exercise our wills. There are two very good rules by which, if persistently followed, self-control can be attained. The first is, never speak until you have thought with your subjective mind. It will be impossible for you to speak before you have thought at all, because you cannot have a material manifestation of speech until there has been some mental action. But do not let the emotions of the objective mind become expressed in words before you have thought with the subjective mind. In other words, let your thought be divorced from emo- tion before you attempt to express your thoughts in speech. For example: You walk out of a warm room, suddenly the cold air strikes you, and immediately you exclaim, "I am catching cold!" The Art of Self-Control. 93 This remark is the offspring of the emotion fear and is not the result of your becoming conscious of a little fresh air. The objective mind commences to manifest fear and it speaks into existence a crea- tion of sickness. Now if you will stop and think with your subjective mind before you exclaim into existence that cold, and claim it for your own, you will destroy the fear which would be the father of it, and no cold could be created for you. The second rule is, never act until after you have thought with your subjective mind. Acting upon emotion usually leads to regret and is always fol- lowed by a reaction. A thousand cases could be cited to prove the truth of this statement and I have no doubt that you have thought of many examples. These two rules, if put into practice even occasion- ally, will help you ; but if you practice them con- stantly you will be surprised to see how soon you will begin to dominate the four cardinal emotions; and after they are destroyed, all the others must disappear, because they are but branches from these four principal emotions. There are certain aids which will assist you to carry out these rules. First, you should realize that all uncontrolled emotions are the result of ignorance or undevelopment ; and this knowledge will rob them of their power over you. You will know that you are at the emotional point in your evolution, which is an indication of ignorance of your own power of self-control. Then you will soon begin 94 The History and Power of Mind. to see the need of development and set about cor- recting the fault. A child fears the dark because he does not know its nature or its cause. If he is carried into a dark room, and the light is turned on, when he sees noth- ing there to injure him, his fear is immediately dis- sipated. His fear was banished when his ignorance was destroyed. If you can show a person that there is no "bad luck" except that which he has created, and that the "evil" he fears he builds for himself, immediately you destroy the power he has given to these conceptions. If a man is vain of his knowl- edge and he can be made to see that the field of knowledge is unlimited, and that his vanity over the small amount that he possesses is but an indication of his great ignorance, immediately his vanity dis- appears. So it is by enlightenment that any or all our emotions are controlled or eliminated from us. The second great aid is this: If we understand what habit is and know the law which underlies it, and if we know that much of our yielding to our lower natures and our lack of self-control is a matter of habit, we shall be able to destroy habits much sooner than if we do not understand them. I cannot enter very fully into this subject at this time, but will give you a good working basis to be- gin with. There are two elements that enter into the formation of a habit. The first is what we may call the law of periodicity, or periodical return, and the second is the initial impulse. The law of period- icity causes a thought or an act to be repeated within The Art of Self -Control. 95 a determinate time. The intensity with which the thought was projected, or the act performed, deter- mines the time in which the tendency to repeat itself will manifest. Let me try to make this plain to you. Look at an electric light for a moment then shut your eyes and note the effects. Immediately there is a mental vibration or picture of a bright light that passes away after a short time; now it reappears, to pass away again. Again it appears and disap- pears, growing dimmer with each appearance, until finally it fades out altogether. This is an example of the action of the law of periodicity, and every thought, every feeling and every tendency will re- peat itself at given periods of time according to the intensity of the initial impulse that gave it birth. Recognizing this law, if you will remember the ex- act time your habits repeat themselves, you will be prepared to overcome them with greater success. What is called the association of ideas is another illustration of the working of the law of periodicity. For example, if we go to our room, or to any place where we can be alone, and send out an intense thought at nine o'clock in the morning, or at any special hour, we will find on the following day at the same hour that we will be inclined to repeat the thought. If we yield to our inclination each day, at the end of a week the habit will be formed and it will require some effort to resist the temptation to repeat the practice we have begun. This is the way habits are formed through the cyclic law bringing 96 The History and Power of Mind. back to us the thoughts and things we ourselves have created. Someone may say to me, "You are going to lose something," and my heart will almost stop beating as the picture is presented to my mind. The next time I see the person who made the sug- gestion of loss that same picture will rise up in my mind because I associate that person with the sug- gestion made to me. When I pass the place where we were when the suggestion was made I will re- member it and tremble with fear, and after awhile the habit of thought will become so firmly estab- lished with me that I will think of the loss predicted until the picture materializes, and becomes a reality on the objective plane. But the same law which helped you form the habit will help you overcome it if you but reverse the rule in this way : When the mental picture re- curs, destroy it by denying that it can materialize. For example : If you have been holding a picture of loss, declare that you cannot lose anything that be- longs to you ; and when your picture of loss comes up, refuse to look at it and put into its place a pic- ture of something that you want. If you have a habit of thinking of yourself as an invalid, destroy that habit of thought by picturing yourself in the possession of perfect health. If you have created the habit of picturing death for yourself, or for a friend, reverse the picture and see him and yourself well and happy; and the law of periodicity will bring your new pictures along with the old ones, since they are associated together. Each time both The Art of Self -Control. 97 pictures appear, look at the new and refuse to see the old and soon the old picture will fade out and disappear and a new order of things will be estab- lished. The third great aid in conquering the emotions is through the power of suggestion. Heretofore the objective mind has been making most of the sug- gestions which the subjective mind has passively received. For example: You feel a draft of cold air, and immediately your objective mind suggests to your subjective mind, which is really you, that you are taking cold ; you accept the suggestion, and reply, "Yes, that is true ; I shall take cold if I sit in this draft;" and immediately you commence to see the picture of yourself with a cold. You have ac- cepted the suggestion and claimed the creation of the objective mind for your own, and there is noth- ing that will prevent the picture from materializing for you. But if you will use the same amount of force in refusing to accept the suggestion of your ob- jective mind that you do fighting the cold after it has materialized you will not let it materialize at all. If you desire to conquer the emotion sensuous- ness, and your objective mind insists upon gratify- ing its appetite for the pleasure of eating, you should take the position that you do not want any more food and should suggest to your objective mind that it does not want any more. Speak to it as if it were another person or a child. If you have the habit of drinking, or smoking, and you wish to overcome these habits, suggest to your objective mind that 98 The History and Power of Mind. it does not want to drink or smoke; that there is no real pleasure to be derived from the gratifica- tion of these tastes or appetites, and you will soon see, if you persist in this use of suggestion, that your desires will change, and you will conquer sensuousness without a great deal of inconvenience or annoyance. There are certain declarations and suggestions that most persons who work along this line find extremely beneficial and I will give you a few of them. Suggest to your objective mind : "I am your mas- ter, and you are my servant, my instrument, and you must obey me." If you persist in making this declaration you will soon begin to feel that you are master, and your objective mind must accept it as the truth; and as soon as both minds recognize the truth of that declaration from that moment self- control and self-mastery is assured. Another way to take from the objective mind its power over the subjective mind is to declare "You cannot control me," or "You cannot disturb or make me uncomfortable." The word "cannot" ex- presses limitation always ; used in the proper place, it destroys wrong creations ; used improperly, it lim- its one's power to progress. It is useless to argue with the objective mind, because it is a waste of force; one might as well argue with an animal and expect to convince it of the error of its ways. The only way to be successful in conquering it is to command and compel it to obey, and when it at- tempts to argue with you command it to be silent. The Art of Self-Control. 99 Say "Peace, be still," and let that be your answer to all its protests and arguments ; and the greater the vehemence with which you speak these words, the sooner will the objective mind obey you. Separate yourself from your objective mind in thought, and for convenience while learning to mas- ter it, identify it with your body. Realize that you are separate from, and superior to, it ; treat it as if it were a child entrusted to your care by Deity to educate and enlighten. While you are putting into practice these suggestions, demand daily from the Supreme Power the highest wisdom that you are capable of receiving, and "all things whatsoever ye shall ask in prayer, believing, ye shall receive." LECTURE FIVE. THE LAW OF RE-EMBODIMENT. Herbert Spencer, in his "First Principles," dis- cusses force and matter, and after a long disserta- tion he accepts as a fact the indestructibility of matter and the persistency of force. The idea that he develops is that it makes no difference how often matter and force may change form, nevertheless they are persistent; therefore he argues that there is only a certain amount of force and matter in the Universe. He concludes his discussion with the opinion that in his judgment the whole Universe is an unfoldment from the homogeneous to the heterogeneous and back to the homogeneous again ; and these respective periods he designates as "alter- nate eras of evolution and dissolution." In his statement that the whole Universe is a manifestation of alternate eras of evolution and dis- solution, Mr. Spencer has touched upon an Occult truth, a fragment of Occult knowledge. For the Occultist teaches that there is no such thing as eternity, as understood by the Western mind; that nothing can go on working forever and forever with- out rest. His idea being that everything moves ac- cording to given law, within certain periods, and that there are actions and reactions throughout all nature. Those of you who are familiar with the The Law of Re-embodiment. IQI Eastern philosophy, will remember that this same thought is brought out there, and is described as "the days and nights of Brahma." Occultism says that the Great Consciousness manifests Itself peri- odically as the Universe, and after each manifesta- tion there comes a period of rest, a period of night ; for even Divine Consciousness Itself must rest. When the Night of Brahma is coming on, gradu- ally the living Universe finds its life pulsations growing slower and slower, and fainter and fainter ; and one by one the planets fade from sight; one by one the stars cease to give forth their light, and the suns themselves grow dim. The Earth is rolled up as a parchment, and men and gods and worlds and suns all sink into sleep there are no thoughts in the Great Mind. All is silence, rest, darkness. Reaction has followed action ; the day's work has been done throughout all parts of the Supreme, and the Cosmic night has come. This night of rest lasts Eons embracing thou- sands and untold thousands of years; then comes creation's dawn. There is a slight pulsation within the Great Consciousness and there begins to be the rudiments of the Universe. It is as though one were standing in a great dark auditorium in the center of which burns a flickering flame of light. It is the only point of light to be seen in all that great place; then away in the distance another flame ap- pears, then another and another, till the heavy at- mosphere begins to pulsate and soon every portion of the room is illuminated, and that which was dark- 102 The History and Power of Mind. ness becomes light, and the non-existent exists and becomes motion. You who have stood upon an eminence and watched a city as darkness was set- tling upon it saw, as the night advanced, one tiny point of light after another appear, now here, now there, until there was a great blaze of light through- out the whole city, and where it had been obscura- tion and gloom it became a brilliant illumination. So it is with the Great Consciousness. From Its innermost heart goes forth the pulsating life, and the Solar Deities, in whom are embodied the greatest power and wisdom that man can conceive, are awak- ened to take up their part of the work in the new day, and there a sun springs into existence, then another, and another, until the whole Universe is again brought into activity. These Deities radiate the life force which thrills into activity the Planetary Spirits, who also take up their work, and worlds come forth into space again. These Spirits radiate the life force that awakens the minds of men who have slept through the long night of Brahma, and they resume again their evolutionary journey. And so the morning of a Cosmic Day has come. Deity has awakened, and has planned the day. The Cosmic Days are more or less alike, as are all the days of men's years alike, except that each Cos- mic Day is better than the one preceding it, since each new period of evolution is an advance beyond the one that passed before. Divine Mind images within Itself, or pictures the new day, and thus cre- ates the outline of the plan by which all things shall The Law of Re-embodiment. 103 evolve during that period. Then the greatest cen- ters of consciousness take the plan as imaged by Deity and carry into execution the idea of the Great Architect. God thinks and the creative agencies bring into existence the physical worlds according to God's idea which they see. God wills and di- vides into two parts which we have described in a previous lecture as the particled and the unparticled portions, and there is the force and matter ensouled by consciousness. Then by their will power the great centers of consciousness direct this force and this matter into the different matrices that Deity has planned, and the suns are formed to give forth light, and the worlds are made for men and animals to evolve upon. The plans made by Deity in the dawn of each Cosmic Day are what men call "Natural Laws/' They are the ways in which Deity selects to mani- fest during that particular Cosmic Day. These plans emanating from the center of the Supreme radiate throughout every part and portion of It; and the law which governs the visible side of life is the same law that governs the invisible side ; and if you find a law operating in the realm of physics, you may know that it also operates in the realm of metaphysics. And now we have seen how Divine Thought has manifested Itself in physical re-embodiment and how the law of periodicity has once again caused thought to be embodied in form, and how thereafter the law of periodicity makes itself felt everywhere 104 The History and Power of Mind. throughout the Cosmic Day. Take, for example, the greatest conception of time that the human mind is capable of actually grasping, the cyclic motion of our sun. We find that it travels from a given point in space through its orbit, and returns again in about twenty-five thousand and nine hundred years. The law of periodicity has caused that great orb to go forth and return and a cycle has been made. The moon also has its particular orbit as has our Earth and all the planets that swing in space; all are governed by the law of periodicity. Then again there is history repeating itself, and man forming his habits by a repetition of thought. And as it is with the law of periodicity, so it is with all the other impulses which are sent into the Uni- verse by Deity; they continue to manifest over and over again from the moment they are sent forth until the last throb of the great Deific heart shall be given and the Cosmic night shall come. The impulses which form a Universe, persist throughout the Universe, and manifest as the Laws of the Uni- verse. When we find that the Supreme Consciousness re-embodies Itself for a new Cosmic Day we know that the law of re-embodiment must apply to every part and portion of the Universe; that re- embodiment is a Cosmic Law, a law of nature. For evidence of this truth let us study the planets. Worlds are brought into existence by Planetary Spirits or Elohim who see the Divine thought or picture of worlds and use the images for matrices. The Law of Re-embodiment. 105 They then project their thoughts into these cen- ters, thereby creating vortices, which, through the intensity of their vibrations and the tremendous ve- locity with which they revolve, draw from bound- less space the tiny particles we call atoms, and these seething masses of matter become huge balls of flaming gases. After ages and ages have passed these burning balls cool sufficiently to sustain vege- table and animal life upon their surfaces. And worlds, like the bodies of men, have their birth, their childhood, maturity and finally death and disinte- gration. When death comes to a world the life principle commences to flow out of it through vari- ous channels into space. It is seeking new centers in which to re-embody itself; and with the passing of the life force from a world we find disintegration taking place. The atoms which composed the com- pact mass of the external world become demagnet- ized and fall away from each other, and finally drift away into space to be attracted by other newer and stronger magnetic centers, where they become re- embodied in other worlds in which consciousness may manifest. Re-embodiment is a fact in nature, whether you look at it from an Occult standpoint, or from that of Herbert Spencer, with his indestructibility of matter and force re-embodying themselves for the purpose of evolution. This law of re-embodiment manifests in all planes, upon all worlds or planets. That we may comprehend it better, let us look at the action of this law in the several kingdoms on io6 The History and Power of Mind. this world of ours. Starting with the mineral king- dom, we find there the lowest expression of em- bodied consciousness on this planet, and as typical of that kingdom we will consider the action of this law in coal. Take some of this coal and burn it. What is the result? The hard black mass becomes changed into ash and gas. The ash returns to the earth whence it came and again forms earth; and the gas which was liberated by the burning comes into contact with the atmosphere under its new con- dition and becomes separated into its four compo- nent parts which we call oxygen, hydrogen, nitro- gen and carbon. The oxygen and hydrogen unite and descend again to earth as water. The nitrogen and carbon unite and form the tissues of a plant and again you find the original elements united, with consciousness embodied in the new form, which is now a plant. Passing on to the vegetable kingdom we see here the same law manifesting, but in a more pronounced manner; for as consciousness becomes more indi- vidualized more of God's plans must be mani- fested through it. As Winter approaches, the life force, which is the animating principle of vegeta- tion, passes down into the roots. The leaves fall to the ground and the consciousness which mani- fested throughout the plant withdraws itself from the external to the internal and lies dormant and resting, waiting for the impulse which comes with Spring to awaken and arouse it again into action to bring it into the external that man's heart may The Law of Re-embodiment. 107 be gladdened by the beauty of its expression. As the life force rises slowly from root to branch in the bush or tree, we see the law at work bringing forth new forms of life in the shape of leaf and bud and we know that re-embodiment is taking place among the shrubs and grasses and trees. In the bulb family this same law works. The life force sinks into the tiny bulb at the beginning of Autumn and there it lies in silence and in darkness, within that tiny sphere, till the soft breath of Spring warms and raises its vibrations and arouses within its center a desire to again express itself, to appear once more in a newer and a more beautiful form than that of the bulb. And so it begins to re-clothe itself; it draws from earth and air such chemicals as it needs to give material expression to its beauti- ful soul or self, and "behold the lilies of the field; they toil not, neither do they spin, yet Solomon in all his glory was not arrayed like one of these," in its re-embodiment. Passing on to the animal kingdom we find the tadpole and caterpillar. Both of these little crea- tures are good examples of the working of this law. They are individual consciousnesses; and before your eyes the tadpole gradually changes its form until it has a distinctly different body from the one it had at first. Yet the new frog body that can leap and swim and croak is animated by the same consciousness that animated the wriggling little form of the tadpole. The caterpillar, having a lim- ited and loathsome form, desires a fuller and a bet- io8 The History and Power of Mind. ter expression of itself and passes into a stupor or sleep. Then slowly its old atoms give place to new, which build a better form, until at last the same consciousness which crawled and crept upon the earth has re-clothed or re-embodied itself and with wings of a golden hue it soars from earth to air. And the re-embodiment of the butterfly from the caterpillar is not only an illustration of the working of the law of re-embodiment, but it is typical of the evolution of the soul or mind of man which rises from the lowest depths of ignorance or so-called sin, to manhood and to godhood. This same law is operative in the higher forms of animal life and in the life of man ; for a law that is a law of nature must persist throughout the Uni- verse. The fact that we do not see the operation of a law is no proof that the law has ceased to act. Nor is the fact that this law manifests differently in different kingdoms and forms evidence of the limita- tion or non-existence of the law. Every law mani- fests in each class or forms alike, but differs in its manifestation in different classes of forms because the consciousness within the form restricts but does not prevent the manifestation. For example, the law of gravity manifests the same in all iron, but manifests differently in different kingdoms and sub- stances. Individualized consciousness not only re-embodies itself constantly during earth life, but it re-embodies itself after it drops its entire body. In other words, it reincarnates. During the space of every seven The Law of Re-embodiment. 109 years, according to some schools of medicine, man undergoes a complete change of body. Is he not therefore in the process of re-embodying himself by this constant renewal of his atoms? According to his rates of vibration or as his thoughts are elevated or debased does he draw new atoms into himself. And after he has dropped one physical body that he has drawn to himself is it surprising that he should have the power to draw to himself another? Is the fact that most men do not remember their past lives a proof that they did not formerly exist? If so the majority of men did not exist between the first and third years of their present lives nor in a pre-natal condition. The Occultists say that man does re- member his past lives when his subjective mind con- trols his objective mind and can function through it for in the subjective is stored the memories of past experiences. What we call "Conscience" is but this memory of past experiences warning us not to repeat former follies and mistakes. Since we have spoken of the re-embodiment of man by the term popularly known as reincarnation, it may be well before we take up other aspects of it to answer a question which is now in the minds of a number of you, and that is: what becomes of man between the times of his embodiments or incar- nations? As there are different states of matter in this ob- jective physical world of ours, such as gases, liquids and solids, so there are different states of matter in the subjective world ; and these different grades no The History and Power of Mind. do not lie separate and distinct from each other. For example, on the physical plane there are condi- tions where substances interblend, as it were, as they do in a syphon bottle of aerated water, or in a water- soaked sponge, where each substance occupies the same space while lying within the other. Again, we have the solid earth with certain waters within and on the earth. Outside the earth we have water or vapor in clouds and yet within both the earth and the clouds is air or gases which extend still further out into space. On the subjective side of life there are finer forms of matter which interpenetrate our earth, water and gas. Around our earth there are belts or zones com- posed of finer matter very much like the rings around Saturn, and the densest of these rings inter- penetrates our earth, while each of the other rings extend further and further into space according to its rarity and size. These rings are material, but each is of a different tenuity of matter caused by its different rates of vibration. We might crudely picture our world as a porous wooden ball floating in a tub of water. The water would correspond to the first subjective plane and would not only sur- round the ball, but it would be through the ball as well. Outside the water and surrounding it would be a belt of atmosphere representing the second subjective plane and outside of that would be a belt of ether representing the third subjective plane. It is to these several belts that man goes between his incarnations ; and it is to the first belt, that one The Law of Re-embodiment. in which interpenetrates the earth, that the souls or minds of the animals go. According to a man's rate of vibration or specific gravity is he drawn into one or another of those inner belts or spheres which corresponds to, or is harmonious with, his own vi- brations. The subjective belts or spheres are not, as many think, for the growth and development of man, but are places of rest where he reviews the experiences and assimilates the knowledge gained on earth. For it is impossible for man to pass be- yond the photosphere of this earth and incarnate upon other planets as some modern metaphysicians claim he does until his vibrations, which control his specific gravity, have become so high, so god- like, that the law of gravity operating here can no longer confine him to the earth or to the subjective planes surrounding it. A man's thoughts are the cause of his vibrations, hence a man who is material, sensuous and sensual, is by harmonious vibration drawn to the first sub- jective plane and becomes earthbound. He can- not rise higher than any other animal, and so he remains in the first belt which surrounds and in- terpenetrates the material world until he is ready to reincarnate. But as a man's mentality over- comes his emotions, in his course of evolution, and as his subjective mind learns to control his object- ive mind, he becomes more spiritual; his rates of vibration become higher, and then when the time comes to rest between incarnations he is drawn to the belt which is of a higher rate of vibration, and U2 The History and Power of Mind. goes further away from this earth. So, according to the theologians, there is a Heaven and according to Occultism there are several Heavens. And now comes a very important point in the mental aspect of this law of re-embodiment, which is the practical side of it. Man is not only a center of consciousness, but he is a center of self-conscious- ness. He has free will within certain great lati- tudes, and he has freedom of choice, and that fact holds him to a great responsibility. Man, by his choice, or thinking, determines not only his Heaven, but also his earth life. He directs both the time of his incarnation or re-embodiment and the environ- ment of his re-embodiment. The less developed an ego, the more rest does it require between earth lives. This is a general truth and applies to every living thing. For example, you would not expect a child to work as hard or as continuously as a man ; you would not expect so much of an undeveloped man along any line as you would of a developed man ; and so it is that the thought or development of a man determines the length of time which must elapse between re-embodiments for him. Weak, tired, disappointed souls, they who are ignorant of the laws of life, require a long time between incar- nations. It is said by those who know, that the average period between incarnations at this time in our evolution is five hundred years for the great mass of men who are not developed. According to the strength of an ego and its desire to evolve, and therefore its desire to have a vehicle through which The Law of Re-embodiment. 113 to evolve, does the period of time between incarna- tions lessen or lengthen; and I am informed that among progressive egos the time between incar- nations averages now about one hundred years. You can readily see that the shorter the time between re-embodiments, the more experience must be gained ; and the more knowledge carried over from one embodiment to another, the more rapid is our progress on our evolutionary journey. Occultists believe it to be advantageous for a soul to keep his body for a very long time; or, in other words, to prolong each of his incarnations to as great a length as it is possible to do. It is a great mistake to cast aside a body before it has become so old and worn that it is no longer of any use as a vehicle. Every moment of our lives we are changing our bodies and are making them better or worse by our thoughts. We are also creating our environment, liberating or enslaving ourselves, according to the quality of our thoughts and emotions. We create ties between ourselves and other souls through hat- ing as much as through loving because whatever our minds dwell upon, that we draw to us. For ex- ample: If I think of you, immediately there is a vibration in the ether between you and me. If I continue to think of you, this vibration becomes intensified until a blue magnetic cord becomes es- tablished between us a mental telegraph wire, if you choose over which my thoughts pass to you, and by which yours come to me. This connec- tion is visible to the clairvoyant, but not to the I H4 The History T. YC 31964 UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LIBRARY