7i.ec: ac^/f^^- A FOUNTAIN SEALED NOVELS, ETC., BY SIR WALTER BESANT Crown 8vo., cloth extra, 3s. 6d. each ; post 8vo., boards, as. each ; cloth, as. 6d. each. ALL SORTS AND CONDITIONS OF MEN. 12 lUusts. by Barnard. THE CAPTAINS' ROOM. With Frontispiece by E. J. Wheeler. ALL IN A GARDEN FAIR. With 6 Illustrations by Harry Furniss. DOROTHY FORSTER. With Frontispiece by Charles Green. UNCLE JACK, and other Stories. CHILDREN OF GIBEON. THE WORLD WENT VERY WELL THEN. 12 Illusts. by FORESTIE*. HERR PAULUS: His Rise, his Greatness, and his Fall. THE BELL OF ST. PAUL'S. FOR FAITH AND FREEDOM. Illusts. by Forestier and Waddy. TO CALL HER MINE. With 9 Illustrations by A. Forestier. THE HOLY ROSE. With Frontispiece by F. Barnard. ARMOREL OF LYONESSE. With 12 Illustrations by F. Barnard. ST.KATHERINE'S BY THE TOWER. With 12 Illustrations by C.Green. VERBENA CAMELLIA STEPHANOTIS. Frontis. by Gordon Brown. THE IVORY GATE. THE REBEL QUEEN. BEYOND THE DREAMS OF AVARICE, xa lUustraUons by Hyde. Crown 8vo., cloth extra, 3s. 6d. each. IN DEACON'S ORDERS. With Frontispiece by A. Forestier. THE REVOLT OF MAN. THE MASTER CRAFTSMAN. A FOUNTAIN SEALED. Crown 8vo., cloth, 6s. THE CITY OF REFUGE. 3 vols., crown 8vo., 15s. net. THE CHARM : Drawing-room Plays. By Walter Besant and W. H. Pollock. 50 Illusts. by Chris. Hammond and Jule Goodman. Crown 8vo. , cloth, 6s. FIFTY YEARS AGO. With 144 Illustrations. Crown Svo., cloth, 53. THE EULOGY OF RICHARD JEFFERIES. Portrait. Cr. Svo., cloth. 6s. LONDON. With 125 Illustrations. Demy Svo, , cloth extra, 7s. 6d, WESTMINSTER. With Etched Frontispiece by F. S. Walker., and 130 Illustrations by William Patten, etc. Demy Svo., cloth, iSs. SIR RICHARD WHITTINGTON. Frontispiece. Cr. Svo., linen, 3s. 6d. GASPARD DE COLIGNY. With a Portrait. Crown Svo., art linen, 3s. 6d. BY SIR WALTER BESANT AND JAMES RICE Crown Svo., cloth extra, 3s. 6d. each; post Svo., boards, as. each ; cloth, as. 6d. each. READY-MONEY MORTIBOY. MY LITTLE GIRL. WITH HARP AND CROWN. THIS SON OF VULCAN. BY CELIA'S ARBOUR. THE CHAPLAIN OF THE FLEET. THE SEAMY SIDE. THE CASE OF MR. LUCRAFT. THE GOLDEN BUTTERFLY. 'TWAS IN TRAFALGAR'S BAY. THE MONKS OF THELEMA. THE TEN YEARS' TENANT. *•'* There is also a Library Edition of the above Twelve Volumes, handsomely set in new type on a large crown Svo. pn^e, and bound in cloth extra, 6*. each ; and • Popular Edition of THE GOLDEN BUTTERFLY, med. Svo., 6d. ; cloth, it. London: CHATTO Sc WINDUS, hi St. Martin's Lane, W.C Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2008 with funding from IVIicrosoft Corporation http://www.archive.org/details/fountainsealedOObesarich WAS MV MAID MOLI.Y WHO PULLED ME BACK. fp. 38. A FOUNTAIN SEALED BY WALTER BESANT AUTHOR OF * ALL SOKTS AND CONDITIONS OF MEN,' ' DOROTHY FORSTER,' ETC. WITH A FRONTISPIECE BY H. G. BURGESS LONDON CHATTO & WINDUS 1897 foLL PREFACE The story about George, Prince of Wales, and a certain amour or liaison, has been floating about the world for a long time. The name of the lady varies : it is Light- foot ; it is AVheeler : it is Whitefoot. The history varies also : she married the Prince of Wales at St. James's Church : she did not marry the Prince, but a certain Axford, a grocer, at May Fair Chapel : she left her husband at the chapel door, and never saw him again : she lived with him for some time : there were children by her husband : she died in Piccadilly of a broken heart : she died, many years later, at Islington, and is buried in the churchyard under an assumed name : the documents concerning her marriage with the Prince have been produced : there are people in America and in South Africa who claim to be her descendants. It is now some thirty years since the late W. J. Thoms began to investigate this tangled story. He proved, after a great deal of trouble, that there was a Hannah Lightfoot : that she was a Quakeress of Shadwell : that she did marry one Axford at May Fair : that she was expelled the Society of Friends for being married by a priest, and for not living with her husband : that all this happened when Prince George was only fifteen years of age : that the man Axford married again 848 vi PREFACE at Warminster in 1759 as a widower : that no one knows where or how Hcinnah his wife died ; and, finally, that he could find nothing whatever to connect George with Hannah. These are the legends and these are the facts of the case. Was Hannah at any time the mistress of the Prince? First, there is no breath of contemporary scandal on the subject : next, we must remember that a Prince cannot conceal his actions : that someone would most certainly find out and proclaim the thing : thirdly, that George was the most truthful of men at all times, and that he made a solemn statement, twenty years after his accession, to the effect that he had never been involved in any affair of the kind. These considerations made Thoms disbelieve the whole story from beginning to end. There was, however, one thing possible and even probable ; that is, some flirtation or friendship with a girl of the middle class. Youth is attracted by beauty of whatever rank : it must be pleasant for a Prince to step outside his rank and for a time to be treated as an ordinary gentleman. Such an episode in the life of the Prince was probably the foundation of the persistent story about his liaison with a fair Quakeress. In other words, the pages that follow are an attempt to tell the true story of George and Hannah. "\Miat- ever may be thought of the accuracy of the history, it must certainly be allowed by all the world to be a great deal nearer the truth than the old story of the Prince and the Quakeress and her May Fair husband. At the same time, I do not, as a historian, vouch for the exact truth of every circumstance in the story that follows. W. B. United University Club, May 4, 1897. CONTENTS CHAPTER TAGS PROLOGUE HIS MAJESTY's OWN WORDS - - 1 I. ON THE RIVER DARENTH - - - 21 II. A MIRACLE - - - - - 45 III. THE WICKED WORLD - - - -55 IV. THE FIRST MEETING - - - -65 V. THE NEXT DAY - - - - 77 VI. THE CORPORAL- - - _ _ 84 VII. THE BOOKSELLER - - - -87 VIII. ' MY BROTHER, SIR GEORGE ' - - -95 IX. WARNINGS - - - - - 107 X. THE OPINIONS OF A GENTLEMAN - - 111 XI. THE CHRISTENING OF A CONVERT - - 130 XII. kings' FAVOURITES - - - - 136 XIII. ROBERT STOREY _ _ _ _ I44 XIV. THE MASQUERADE - - - - 156 XV. MOLLY AND THE CORPORAL - - - 178 XVL A RIVER PARTY - 190 XVII. THE GUARD OF HONOUR - 202 viii CONTENTS CHAPTER PAGE XVIII. THE PALACE AND THE COURT - - - 210 XIX. 'INVEST IT IN MY BUSINESS* - - - 219 XX. 'LET HIM TELL ME HIMSELF* - - - 229 XXI. MY BROTHER JOSEPH - - - - 238 XXn. THE 'TOWER OF BRILL* _ . _ 248 xxiii. 'there shall be no obstacle* - - 267 XXIV. to dress the bride . - - - 278 XXV. god save the kino ! - - - - 285 XXVI. conclusion - - - - 295 A FOUNTAIN SEALED PROLOGUE. HIS majesty''s own words. At noon, as I knew by the shadow of my sundial in the middle of the grass ; by the striking of the clock in the tower of Hackney Church ; by the disappearance of the shadows from the side walls of my garden, which lie exactly north and south ; I was taking the air upon my lawn. It was, I remember, Saturday morning, Septem- ber 16, in the year of grace 1780. The day, though the season was already advanced into autumn, was fair and warm ; the orchard was still pleasing to the eye, those apples not yet gathered showing like balls of vermilion and gold ; the summer flowers were nearly over, yet there were still some ; the sweet-peas, which had been that year more than commonly luxuriant, were now piled in a heap of brown seed-pods, brown leaves, and gi'ay stalks, yet there were blossoms still among them : there were late roses still in bloom ; the jessamine on the wall was still dotted with a few white sweet-smelling blossoms — it is a scent which makes the senses reel and the heart beat — it recalls old memories. Wherefore I, 1 2 A FOUNTAIN SEALED who now for twenty years live wholly in the past, love that blossom. There were hollyhocks, the flowei-s finished, all but one or two on the very top of their drooping heads ; sunflowers gone to seed weighing down the thick stalk; trailing nastui-tium ; flaunting marigolds, which refuse to believe that winter is nigh ; .mignonette lying all across the path, its stalks breaking at a touch, its little delicate flowerets without scent yet still beautiful. The soft air breathed a pleasing fragrance ; there was no breeze. Such consolations of lingering flowers and perfumed air doth the autunm ofter to those who are growing old and have retired from the world. With that strange pride of man, which allows him to regard nature as reflecting his own moods, as if the round earth, and all that therein is, had nothing to do but to watch his thoughts and to act in sympathy with them, I chose to take this warm, sweet autumn morning as granted especially to myself, and so sat on the garden bench, or strolled across the lawn and along the walks, with a mind contented and grateful. The humble-bee who rolled heavily about like some great river-barge on the flowing tide, reeling from flower to flower, covered all over with white dust, boomed its monotonous song for me: the honey-bee buzzed louder — a note of accompaniment and solace — for me : tlie yellow wasp fluttered about among the peaches — for me to see his beauty : a thrush sat on a pear-tree, singing, late as it was in the year — for me. What they said, or sang, I know not, but they filled my mind with peace and such happiness — that of resignation — as can befall a woman such as I am — lonely — bereaved — with no change before her — and with such a past as mine to look back upon. It is my own garden, lying at the back of my own \ HIS MAJESTrS OWN WORDS 3 house : a large and richly furaished garden behind the house of a gentlewoman. At the end of the garden is a wicket-gate which I sometimes open in order to gaze across the broad valley of the Lea. From the elevation on which my house stands I can see below nie the whole expanse of low meadows called the Hackney Flats, intersected with ditches here and there. This morning a light mist rolled over them — not the cold marshy exhalation which all through winter lies upon them by day and night, but a gentle vaporous veil through which I could discern the river winding in the midst ; and beyond the river more flats ; and beyond the flats the low green hills of Essex, looking upon which, on such a day as this, with the sunshine lying on them, the heart goes up to heaven, and the distant hills remind one of the everlasting rest to come when all tears shall be wiped away and the memory of former sorrows will only show as steps by which the soul hath climbed. This morning I saw smoke mounting straight to the sky from the bank of the river : 'twas an encampment of the thievish people called gipsies : only a week before they had robbed my poultry-yard. Thus do thoughts and memories of evil always mar the thing most beauti- ful upon the earth. I shut the wicket and locked it, and turned back to the house. My own house : my own garden : all that is contained in either is mine. I did certainly receive them as a gift, yet not in the way alleged : and I have resolved upon telling you why I took this gift, and for what reasons I live here, retired from the world. Twenty years and more have I lived in this house alone, save for Molly, my faithful woman. A long time : a peaceful time : a time without pain or disease of the body, without any anxiety of the mind except 1—2 4 A FOUNl^AIN SEALED for the natural sadness which can never leave a mind so full of memories : yet from time to time I am disturbed as I consider the place and remember that I am the owner of all. Mine is the house : mine the books, the furniture, the plate, the wardrobe, the jewels, the garden, the orchard, the greenhouses — everything mine. Yet what kind of price have I paid for this seclusion in this place.'' Whenever I amve at this question, my heart beats and my cheek changes colour. If I am in the house I make haste to open a desk and to take from it two miniatures. The one represents him who was once my lover ; the other, the fondest, faithfullest friend that ever woman had. These, too, were mine, and they represent the price that I have paid. You shall hear, if you will listen. Good name and reputation I have given ; friends and relations I have abandoned ; obscurity I have accepted — nay, embraced. No ankress woman in her cage has been more lonely than I, whom no one ever visits except one friend of that undying past and the Rector of Hackney — a good and worthy man who still, against his will, believes the worst that can be whispered of me and waits for the time when I shall make confession. This is a grievous price to be paid by a woman, then young, of good repute, well connected, and of pious conversation. I say that this was indeed a heavy price to pay. At the time I counted not the cost. Indeed, I willingly paid the price. Yes, and I would pay it all over again : the loss of name and reputation ; the burden of a shameful story : for nobody in the world who once knew me or has heard tell of me— to be sure, there are not many— but whispei-s evil things about me and believes the worst. Their whispers do not reach me : the things that they believe do me no harm. I am dead to scandal : I am dead to HIS MAJESTY'S OWN WORDS 5 the world: I live here, now a woman of forty and more : I hear nothing that is said and know nothing that is done. All my life lies in a brief season of three short months. It is but a little time to make up a whole life, but I live it over and over and over again : I am never tired of letting my memory dwell upon every day of that short time. I desire no other Heaven than to live that brief time over and over again, from the first evening when those two, whose miniatures I keep, came to my help, down to the last morning when we parted, never to meet again. Oh ! Name, fame, rumour, scandal, reputation — all — all — all would I freely give over and over again and think them of no account for the dear sake of that brief time and of that most godlike lover ! At the thought of that time, house and garden and orchard and lawns, the breath of summer, the blue of the sky, the sunshine, all vanish : they sink and fall and disappear. I am once more in the parlour of the house in St. James's Place, and my heart is beating and my cheek is glowing because I know that he is coming and because he loves me. Yes — he loves me — me, the first. To myself I dare to own and to avow it : I confess it with a front of brass : I glory in the memory of it : I am so proud of it that I can hardly contain myself : on Sunday when I walk to church, Molly — the faithful, fond Molly — who alone knows all the truth, behind me, I dress myself in my best silk ; I wear my gold chain ; I draw on my best silk gloves, and I walk down the aisle to my pew with head erect and proud bearing. The world knows not why ; but Molly knows : Molly says to herself, as she carries Bible and Prayer-book, ' My lady does well to bear herself proudly. My lady has been loved by "* But this we never say : we 6 A FOUNTAIN SEALED only think it. Some things there are that must not even be whispered. Now, as I was meditating this morning, not for the first time, nor for the hundredth, upon these things, there came running into the garden Molly herself — and at the sight of her the past vanished again and the present returned. 'Madam,' she said quickly, 'there is my Lord's carriage coming up the road : his runners are even now standing at the door, but the carriage is stuck in last year s ruts. ITiey are lifting it over. Shall I lay out your black silk frock ? You have time.' ITiere was but one noble Lord who ever came to see me : there was no occasion to name him. He was the one friend who remained to me of the past. ' Molly,' I said, ' I will put on my gray silk, and, if there is time, touch my hair before my I^ord aiTives. And give the runners, while his carriage stands at the door, a drink of ale and a piece of cheese.' So presently, in my gi-ay silk and my gold chain and lace gloves, I descended the stairs and found his Lord- ship waiting for me in the best parlour. Robert, Viscount de Lys, was at this time nearly fifty years of age. Too gi*eat a devotion to the bottle in his early manhood had produced in him symptoms which threatened to cut short his earthly pilgrimage. Indeed, he died about three months after this visit, which was the last time that I saw him. The gout flying about him settled in his stomach, where it killed him after inflicting terrible pains. As befits his rank, he was buried in Westminster Abbey, where I am told (for I have not seen it) that a marble monument represents him as borne up to Heaven, with the Star of the Bath upon his breast, by two angels. Indeed, I hope that HIS MAJESTY^S OWN WORDS 7 his soul has received the reward of everlasting happiness, though it must be owned that during life, like many other gentlemen of Quality, he lived as if the means of grace were not intended for persons of rank, and as if they had no occasion to regard the next world with either fear or hope. Yet a man of kindly heart and generous, and, except for this vice of drinking, of a cleanly life. To me he was always loyal and true. Wherefore, if the prayers of the living could help the dead. Lord de Lys should have my prayers, night and day. On this day he hobbled, leaning on his gold-headed cane more than was customary with him. His feet were in soft shoes ; his fingers were swollen at the joints ; his face was red ; his eyes were bloodshot ; his voice was husky. He was sitting in the window-seat looking across my front garden planted with box cut into shapes. ' Madam,"* he said, rising with difficulty, and kissing my hand — ^he always had the finest manners in the world — ' I need not, I am sure, repeat that I am always your most obedient servant to command in anything.' ' Your Lordship,' I replied, ' is, which is much better, always my kindest friend.' Compliments mean little, yet show friendliness. For instance, when one gazes upon a man who is the mere pitiful wreck of what he once was ; when one remembers what he once was — how tall and gallant and comely ; and when one tells that man that he looks well but for the touch of gout in his feet — which, indeed, is a good sign, for gout is better out than in — why, one means nothing but the assurance of friendly interest. Such compliments passed, we sat down, and came at once to the business in hand. 'Madam,' he said, 'I have in my possession — they 8 A FOUNTAIxN SEALED have been lent to me by the person to whom they are addressed for the express purpose of showing them to you — certain letters which give me a pretext for making this visit/ *Then am I vastly obliged to the letters. They concern me, I may presume, in some way or other/ * They will certainly interest you. You shall judge for yourself how they concern yourself.' ' What letters can they be ? You awaken my curiosity, my Lord.' 'They are written by a certain Person — whom you once knew — to Lord North.' « Oh ! But . . . What has Lord North to do with me? Why does that Person write to Lord North about me T ' Lord North has nothing to do with you. He does not even know of your existence.' * Then, how can they concern me ? My Lord, do not without reason remind me that the world is cruel and censorious and believes the worst.' * I do not seek to do so. Madam, I assure you. Indeed, you have so often informed me of the true relations — I mean, of the true friendship once existing between yourself and a certain Person — that I thought you would like to see these letters, which, in fact, corroborate your information.' ' If you wish me to read them I will do so, though I do not desire. I had thought that nothing would ever occur which would bring me back to the world again — or bring the world to me.' 'Believe mc, dear Madam, I would not willingly disturb your rest, since it is your pleasurc to live buried in this solitude. But these letters you must, indeed, read, if only for your own satisfaction.' HIS MAJESTY'S OAVN WORDS 9 ' But, my Lord, once more : how does Lord North know anything about me ?' 'I know not. I am sure that he knows nothing definite about you. I am the only person now Hving who knows anything about the matter.' 'Are you quite sure that you know the story, my Lord?' ' Can any man know more of a woman than she chooses to tell T ' I am still waiting to know what Lord North thinks or has heard.' ' There are rumours — quite uncertain and vague — about the early life of the Person aforesaid : I suppose, because alone among those of his rank he hath led, and still doth lead, an unspotted life. People, as a rule, do not like those in very high places to be virtuous : every Prince must needs commit the common sins in order to win the love of the multitude: his faults, I suppose, bring him down to the common level. Very well, these rumours cling to a certain house in St. James's Place, and to a certain lady who once lived there.' 'The rumour is, of course, the worst that can be invented ?' ' It varies. The lady ran away with him : the lady married him secretly — it varies according to the imagina- tion or the inventive faculty of the person handing it on : it grows : it becomes embellished : your name is known : your religion is known : nothing else is certain. People turn into St. James's Place when they wish to calumniate that Person, and point to the house and tell their story.' ' Nothing matters to me now, since I am retired from the world.' 10 A FOUNTAIN SEALED * Lord North, therefore, called upon me. He said to me, " Rumour credits you with knowing something of certain passages which formerly happened in the life of — this Pei-son/^ I replied that it was true that accident had placed me in possession of facts which could not be published/ ' In a word, my Lord, you allowed Lord North to l)elieve that these disgraceful rumours were true,^ I replied, but would say no more, thinking of the ti-uth, which I alone can know. ' Nothing of the kind, dear Madam, I assure you. He wished me to confess that these rumours were true, but I refused. He then lugged out these letters and asked me to read them. " If,"'"' he said, " any other per- son knows the facts of the case, let that person also read the letters. He, or she, will undei-stand that now, if ever, the most absolute silence must be observed.*" ' ' But if there is nothing that need be concealed ?'' ' So far £is I can see, the whole world may read the letters. " If,"" he added, " any money were wanted for the purchase of other letters " "* ' Do not insult me, my Lord.'' * Pardon me. Madam. I do but repeat what he said." ' The letters, you tell me, come from — a certain Per- son. Does that Person know of this message of youi*s ?^ ' I believe not. I should say not. My own existence is probably forgotten by that Person. He desires, apparently, to bury in oblivion a certain passage in his life. Would he, then, be thought more — or less — than Man?' ' He is more than Man,' I replied. ' The oi-dinary man cannot contemplate such virtues as were his. Now, my Lord, it is idle to talk about seci*ecy. I, who HTS MAJESTY'S OWN WORDS 11 might have enjoyed notoriety at least, which is a kind of fame, have accepted obscurity and silence. Is it likely that I am going to attempt notoriety after twenty years and more ? As for money — I had no occasion to accept it, for I had no need of any money, or any help whatever in that way.' ' Madam,' — he bowed again — ' yoinr conduct has been always full of dignity, and worthy of that passion which was once lavished upon you.' * Then,' I said, ' without more words let me see these letters.' He took out of his pocket a book in which lay two lettei-s. ' You will, I believe,' he said, ' recognise the handwriting.' I did. I had one letter — only one — in the same handwriting, which was little changed. He opened and gave me one of the letters. It had reference to the creation of a separate establishment for the writer's eldest son. The following passage halfway down caught my eyes : ' I thank Heaven that my morals and course of life have but little resembled those prevalent in the present age : and certainly of all the objects of this life, the one I have most at heart is to form my children that they may become useful examples and worthy of imitation.' ' Well,' I said, ' the sentiment is worthy of the writer.' ' And his gratitude is, no doubt, based on a sound and solid foundation.' ' Assuredly,' I replied. ' Is this all you have to show me ?' ' There is the other letter,' he said, handing it to me with curiosity in his eyes. It was a letter of a very private character. I felt 12 A FOUNTAIN SEALED that I had no right to be reading it: the letter was not meant for the eyes of anyone but Lord North. At the end of it was this passage : ' I am happy at being able to say that I never was personally engaged in such a transaction, which makes me feel this business the stronger.** ' Such a transaction ,"* his Lordship repeated. ' He means an amour — a pre-nuptial amour.'' 'Not at all. It means that his son has become involved in some love affair of a low and disgraceful kind : that he has now, in order to avoid the exposure which the disgraceful woman threatens, to buy back letters. This Person writes that he has no such odious business on his conscience : that he has never written letters which the whole world might not read : that there is no creature living who either could or would threaten him. That is the meaning, my Lord, of this passage.' ' It seems to me, rather, as if his memory was playing him false. " Such a transaction.'' Has he, then, for- gotten everything ?' ' Go on, my Lord.' But my cheek burned. ' Nay ! All I would say is that at the present juncture it is highly important that the — the — passage I referred to should not be whispered about. The effect might be most mischievous. It must not even be known that the writer of this letter was ever engaged in any love affair at all before his marriage, not even a simple and platonic affair of conversation only, and, you will allow me to observe, the censorious might ask why a mere friendship was rewarded by a comfortable allow- ance in the country.' * One moment, ray Lord,' I interrupted him. * You are quite wrong. This house and the income on which HIS MAJESTY'S OWN WORDS 13 I live were not given me by the writer of this letter. Let me assure you quite seriously upon this point. If you have thought otherwise, pray think so no longer." ' Indeed," he said thoughtfully. ' Then I know not who But, dear Madam, why should I give you pain ? I have shown you the letters. I have told you what Lord North said. I have nothing to add." ' About secrecy ; who is there left to talk about the affair? You, my Lord, will never speak about it to anyone. His brother Edward died — alas ! — seven years after it. Corporal Bates was killed in action. Molly doesn"t talk ; my cousin Isabel is dead ; Mr. Robert Storey is dead: he died a bankrupt, poor wretch! in the Fleet. The Doctor, old Mr. Mynsterchamber, went abroad, I believe, and must now be dead. Mrs. Bates, the widow, may know something, but very little " 'Dear Madam, there remain only you and I and Molly. Yet this Mrs. Bates — it may be that through her the rumours have spread. It is strange how rumours arise and grow and are spread around. Well, we cannot help rumours and whispers ; we cannot silence the world. It is enough for me to assure Lord North that there is no danger of anything worse than a whisper ; or more dangerous than scandalous gossip. There will be no proof that the son is only treading in the footprints of his father. Let us now, dear Madam, talk of things more pleasant and, to me, more interest- ing than of rumours which attack your name." We talked long and earnestly : there was much to recall — the treachery of the Doctor, the good fortune of the Coi-poral, the evening of the masquerade, and many, many other things of which he knew a little and thought he knew a great deal. We sat talking together in my best parlour for three or four houi-s. 14 A FOUNTAIN SExYLED ' Nancy,** he said — for, having taken a glass or two while we talked, he had gone back to the past, when it was Fair Nancy, or Cruel Nancy, or Conquering Nancy, or Heartless Nancy, or Nancy the Toast, or any other compliment that he might light upon ; in a word, his imagination was inflamed to some degree — * Nancy, whenever I remember that happy time when a bottle — nay, three bottles — brought nothing Moi-se in the morn- ing than an aching head, and when I gazed daily upon thy charms — ah ! sweet Nancy ' — he laid his hand upon mine, but a twinge of the gout caused him to draw it back swiftly — * I say — devil take this gout ! — that whenever I think of that time it is your heavenly face that still I see." ' Through the bottles, my Lord ?** * Perhaps/ He sighed. ' We could see through half- a-dozen bottles in those days. Thy face. Madam Nancy, was lovely then, and 'tis, I swear, lovely still. But in those days, for the angelic sweetness and tenderness of it, I say that it had no equal." ' Your Lordship is so good as to pay me compli- ments.'' ' They are the truth, not compliments at all. And this being the case, even though you should a thousand times affirm the contraiy, out of your constancy and fidelity, I will never believe that a ceitain Pei-son did not think so as well. Come, Nancy, we are old friends : I am discretion itself : it is an old story : tell me : was this Person a stock and a stone .''' ' Certainly he was neither stock nor stone. Yet, my Lord, the words written in these lettei-s are the truth."* * Ta-ra-ra ! Ta-ra-ra !' said his Lordship. ' Twtvs ever the most obstinate piece — as well as the loveliest."* His lx>rd8hip, I know very well, always took pleasure HIS MAJESTY'S OWN WORDS 15 in my society. On this occasion — though he kept his horses standing in the road and his people waiting for him — though as to that he paid no heed — he remained talking with me, I say, for nearly four hours. It pleases me now to think with what kindness and remembrance he spoke of the past which he had in a measure shared. Yet, for all I could say, I perceived that he could not believe one word as to my relations with the Person above referred to. By this time I was accustomed to this disbelief, which at the outset cut me to the soul. What did I say above ? The price was name and fame and reputation — all the things that a woman most highly prizes. And I had paid that price. Not one word did my Lord believe — affirm it as I might — as to the truth of those two letters. He laughed : he put it off with a smile, with the uplifting of his eyebrows, with a gentle inclination of his head, with the wave of his hand, with a ' Nay, Madam, since you say so," with a pinch of snufF. ' Well,' said I, seized with a sudden thought — doth not Heaven itself send some thoughts, while the Devil, if we admit him into the chambers of Imagery, as the Prophet calls them, sends others ? ' Advise me, my Lord. I am now past forty "^ ' For most women it is a great age. You are still young, however. At forty I already hobbled : I am now nearly fifty, with both feet hanging over the grave. But for my advice. How can I advise thee, Nancy ?' ' I know not what length of days may remain to me. But I think that perhaps some part of the allotted space might be spent in dissipating whispers or contradicting scandals which may be flying around concerning this Person.' 16 A FOUNTAIN SEALED ' For the moment it would, perhaps, be best to observe silence/ ' Yet you say that there are whispers ' ' Undoubtedly there are. When a certain Pei-son is observed, or is rumoured — his face was not absolutely unknown in the neighbourhood of St. James's — to visit a certain house : when it is ascertained that a certain lady of that name really lived there '' ' Add, if you please, that the lady was always accom- panied by another lady ; and the Person was always accompanied by his brother "* ' These, observe, are facts which the world does not know. Let me add that when this lady disappears suddenly : when no one, not even her own friends, know where she is . . . then . . .** He took a pinch of snuff and shrugged his shoulders. ' Granted the whispers : would it not suffice if I wrote down exactly the truth as it happened — for the sake of the reputation of the Person concerned ?** ' Why,"* he replied, ' the world would be very much interested : the booksellers would be enriched ; the Person concerned would not be grateful : the lady would not be cleared : and the whispers would go on."* 'Still — it is surely best always to have the truth told; * No one, certainly, would tell it so well as you, deal* lady. Besides," he laughed, ' what woman could desire a more pleasing task than to relate in her own words the history of her own amoui*s ?' The words seemed, at the time, mocking and heai-tless. Lord de Lys sometimes spoke in this light and satirical voice : he meant, I thought, that a woman could thus hide what she wished, and reveal what would set her in a better light. However, they were wise words as I HIS MAJESTY^S OWN WORDS 17 now understand. No one, sure, knows the heart of a woman so well as herself. ' My Lord,' I replied, ' pleasing or not, I am resolved ' — the resolution was formed at that moment only — ' to commit to writing a full and complete history of an affair concerning which the world knows nothing — not for the clearing of my own reputation, of which I care nothing, for in this secluded spot nothing reaches me : but for the reputation of another.' 'Well, Nancy, I think the world will like its own version best. Tell the truth, dear woman, by all means ; and the world will fall in love with thee : and, what is more, will remain in love with thee, long after thou art laid in Hackney Churchyard. Tell the truth : nothing could possibly do more to raise the soul of a young man than to love the idea and the presentment of such a woman as thyself.' ' No compliments, my Lord ; but as much advice as you please.' ' Then, Nancy, my advice is this. If you write about love, talk little of other matters. Let your discourse be always of love. Speak not of affairs of State : keep the lover always before your readers. Let them hear the voice of love and see the eyes of love. Do not dwell at length upon his previous history or your later history, or anything except what is necessary to show how he fell in love with you, and why. Tell the world who you were and what you were, and then let the Tragedy — or the Comedy — begin. "When the love tale is ended, close the volume : draw a line : write " Finis " below — walk off the stage, and do not let your lover lag behind.' This seemed sensible advice. As my story concerns one person mostly, I must write about little but what concerned him. 18 A FOUNTAIN SEALED * I will try to remember your advice. Meantime, my Lord, here is something for your own ears. You spoke about the fact of a certain lady retiring into obscurity in affluence. I know, of course, what was meant ; I have known all along that such a thing would be meant. This house is mine, and it was given to me. I have lived in it since November, 1760. It was given to me at my own request. On the evening of the day when we parted — on October the 25th, 1760, his brother Edward came to see me.' 'I met him walking across St. James'*s Place, I remember.' ' He came to me. He remained with me alone for some time : he spoke most tenderly and sorrowfully : he took all the blame upon himself : he confessed that he ought to have told me all at the outset : he asked what I proposed to do : he agreed that I could not go home to live with my brother, which would be worse than anything: he promised that his own lawyers should make him give up my fortune : then, with a noble generosity, he offered to give me what I asked of him — a house in the country, so that I could always feel that I belonged still, and all my life should belong, to his brother and to him.' * Madam,' said Lord de Lys, 'upon my word, you amaze me. For twenty years I have believed that this house, with an annuity, was given to you by that Person.' ' This is the literfJ truth. I knew what would be said and thought by those who knew some of the cir- cumstances of the case. But I have told you the literal truth. More: this most generous of men, this fond and faithful friend, came often to see me until he left the country on his last voyage, from which he was HIS MAJESTY^S OWN WORDS 19 nevermore to return. No one can ever know with what a truly brotherly love he regarded me, and how he lamented with me the bitterness of fate which dashed from my lips the cup which was just prepared for me. My Lord, the world knows not what a heart of gold was lost when Edward — I still must call him by his Christian name — when my brother — yes, my brother — Edward died.' ' Nancy, tell me no more. Why should I revive the tears of the past? Well — give me a sailor, should every woman say : 'tis only a sailor who does the truly generous things.' It was then four o'clock. Molly opened the door to tell me that dinner was served. ' My Lord, I have for dinner a simple breast of veal roasted, stuffed. Molly is a plain cook, but I warrant the roast wholesome and good. There will also be some sweet-pudding or fruit-pie : and I can give you a bottle of good wine, I believe, if you will honour me with your company at my humble meal.' He condescended to dine with me. His appetite, as I feared, was not good : indeed, he could eat but little ; yet he complimented Molly on her stuffing, and he pro- fessed to find the pudding delicious. After dinner Molly placed a bottle of port on the table. My Lord took it up with affectionate, though swollen fingers. ' I have loved thee too well,' he said, addressing the bottle, not Molly. 'But for the warmth — nay — the ardour of my passion for this ruby liquid wherein I found man's chief felicity, I might now be kneeling at sweet Nancy's feet. Thou hast rewarded me, ungrateful divinity, with ten thousand red-hot needles. Neverthe- less, as an invalid, a veteran — a discharged soldier — I 2—2 20 A FOUNTAIN SEALED must still worship/ He filled two glasses. * Madam,** he said, ' I will drink to you. Strange it is — oh ! won- drous strange !' he gazed upon me with admiring eyes — * we have been talking over the past — and behold ! — it is a miracle ! — your former face has come back to you. Memory is a witch. Your face, divine Nancy, is now once more as young : your eyes are as clear : your cheek is as soft — oh ! the peach blossom on that cheek : as twenty yeai*s ago, when that young — Person — paid to all those charms the adoration of a maiden heart. Nancy — a vos beaux yeuxl Could he again behold thee — could he get rid "' ' My Lord ! you must not, indeed, talk in this strain. It is unbecoming for one of your station, and it afflicts me to hear such discourse. In this house we take one glass of wine a day — Molly and I — and we drink it to the health and safety of that certain Person.'' He bowed. He gave me a glass and poured out one for Molly, who stood beside my high-backed arm- chair. I stood up, glass in hand. ' I drink,' I said, ' or rather, I pray, for the continued health, happiness, and safety of the noblest man in these three Kingdoms.' Molly fell upon her knees. * By your leave, Madam,' she said, * I drink to the health and happiness of your friend.' These words we exchanged in fact every day after dinner. To me, if I may say so in all respect, they were a kind of daily Sacrament. His Lordship rose with some difficulty. * Nancy,' he said, ' your heart is all constancy and fidelity. It moves me. ... I wonder if any man born of an earthly mother was ever worth a heart so true and tender. Madam, I drink the health of that Person — once your lover — His Majesty the King !' CHAPTER I. ON THE RIVER DARENTH. If I shut my eyes and Jet my memory go back to early days I see a substantial square house : in the front stand two goodly cedars sweeping the lawn : a brick wall shuts out the house from the highroad : there are two gates with iron railings of fine workmanship : from the gates one can see a large mass of low buildings — they are paper-mills, belonging to a Quaker named Samuel Walden : the river Daren th flows past the mills : about a mile away there stands the town of Dartford. The house is cold within and gloomy : it seems a house which never gets any sunshine, yet the rooms are lofty and the windows are high and broad ; the furniture is massive and costly : yet, for the bareness of the walls and the absence of ornament, the place might pass for a prison. At the back of the house is a most beautiful garden, broad, well cultivated, full of everything that an English garden can yield. I see a child running about that garden under the shade of trees and across sunny lawns. The place is lonely and silent, save for the birds in the trees. Sometimes there flits across the grass a pale drooping figure in the gray Quaker dress and white cap : sometimes hhe is sitting in the shade ; sometimes 22 A FOUNTAIN SEALED she is looking at the child ; but mostly she is wrapped in meditation. It is the child's mother, who is like an anchoress of old, inasmuch as she spends most of her life in considering the Divine Scheme of Redemption : she speaks little at any time, even at meeting : in the Roman Church she would be a saint, and work miracles : in the English Communion she would be accounted a holy woman. In my recollection I always see her thus, a silent ghost meditating in the garden. Also in my memory summer and sunshine always remain : rain and cold have vanished. Always I see the fruit turning from green to gold : always I breathe the fragrance of the flowers : always the air is soft and warm : there is always blue sky : there are always shadows on the lawn, and they slowly turn, so that I know the time by their position as well as by the sundial in the middle of the gi-ass. I can always see the honey-bees staggering under the weight of their burdens ; the flowers are always in blossom : I can see them still — roses, lilies, sunflowers, hollyhocks, love-lies-bleeding, ragged robin, boy's love, lavender, pansy, clove, pink, convolvulus, stocks, sweet- william — all that you may find in any garden. The child has no playmates, no toys or dolls, she knows only such games as her imagination has invented for her. She has never heai*d any of the foolish stories of fairies, lovely damsels, brave lads, and happy lovers, which ai'e told to children of the world, whereby their thoughts are turned to things of the world : she has read no book except portions of the Bible, because the godly books on the shelf have no attraction for her. The child has never heard the sound of music : in the house there was no fond tinkling of the guitar, no up- lifting of the voice with a love ditty. The child has never seen a picture or a drawing of I ON THE RIVER DARENTH 23 any kind. There were no pictures in the house at all — not a single representation of even a tree or a flower, to say nothing of man, woman, or child. The child has never heard the sound of laughter — no one in that house ever laughed. The Society of Friends, indeed, have for the most part forgotten how to laugh. Nothing to them is ridiculous ; certainly not the sight of a man suddenly suffering pain, which always excites mirth in the mind bucolic ; nor the sight of a man in bewilderment, consternation, or amazement, which makes the lesser sort to laugh. It was a grave household even for one of that Society. The master of the house was always serious and full of thought, divided between his religion and his affairs : the mistress was, as I have said, greatly occupied in religious meditation. On Sundays in the silent Meeting-house, while the clock ticked and the members sat with closed eyes, meditating and waiting to be moved, the child looked through an open door upon a green enclosure, which was the burial ground. There were no headstones or altar tombs, or monuments of any kind. The memory of the dead was not preserved : except for two small slabs, each containing initials, there was nothing to tell who slept beneath : they were godly people who lived and died, and went to Heaven. What were they doing in Heaven ? the child asked. Sitting apart in a Meet- ing-house, doubtless, out of sight or hearing of the golden harps. The child wanted no tombstones to know the people who lay in the ground : they were sitting around her in the Meeting-house : the ghosts of the dead — though she knew nothing about ghosts — sat with the living — all in Heaven together — and waited for the Divine prompting of the Word. Among such people, the child of such people, did 24 A FOUNTAIN SEALED this child grow up. Picture to yourself what kind of child she would become ! Often in the winter evenings it pleases me to recall these old days. There were many things which as a child I neither observed nor understood — such, for instance, as the stiffness and wooden can-iage of both men and women. To me, after more than twenty years'* knowledge of the world, I still contrast the courtesy of a well-bred man ; the graceful movements of a gentle- woman ; the unconscious ease with which young people of the world move and speak ; with the stiffness which I used to consider part of our holy calling. I blush to remember how my own brother moved with the constraint of a wooden image: how he spoke with harsh voice, ignorant of music or of modulation : how he said things uncouth because he enjoyed no softening influence of society to teach him civility. As for knowledge of the outer world, I only knew that it was the freehold property of the devil, the men and women in it being merely his tenants. Surely this was a most wicked thing to believe. The Society of Friends, which began by being penni- less, has now become, as a body, rich — that is to say, there are always the poor with them as with every other community ; but there are a great many rich and prosperous members of the Society. There is a street in the City of London where all the shops — many of them splendid and stately — are owned by rich Quakei-s and served by their daughters — nay, it is even said that the simple Quaker dress has proved an attraction to many young fellows of the City, who have done their best to entice the young women from their duty. Since, however, they have become comfortable in worldly matters, the early zeal has disapj)cai'ed. ON THE RIVER DARENTH 25 There are still, I am told, great preachers among the Quakers of America. In this country one may hear occasionally a moving experience ; one may receive sometimes words of assurance and hope : one may be terrified by words of commination : but not words of fierce utterance and prophetic fire. For the most part the Friends sit apart by themselves, no longer anxious to spread their doctrines, contented to believe that they alone carry on the true life enjoined by the Founder of the Christian Faith. Thus to believe gives every Member of the Society, however humble, self-respect and dignity : perhaps even uplifting and vain conceit. Yet, consider briefly some of the doctrines of the Society, and plainly ask on what foundations they rest, and to what consequences they lead. Thus, they will not acknowledge Bishop, Priest, or Deacon. Yet it is plain that these offices existed in times Apostolic, what- ever they then meant. And how can a vast body of people be governed without order, precedence, rank, and authority ? In a Church as in anything else there must needs be Captains and Lieutenants for the rank and file. Are we all equally wise and equally learned ? Then they refuse to pay Easter Offerings, tithes, and the rest of the dues for the maintenance of the Church. They might as well refuse to pay the wages of a Constable or Headborough, or expect My Lords the Justices of the High Courts to receive no pay. Let me, as becomes an ignorant woman, speak rather of such things as belong to the daily life. A woman may be permitted to discuss them, at least. And, first, they refuse to bear arms. Now, the countries where the Friends are mostly found are Great Britain and Ireland and the Colonies (now the Revolted Colonies) of North America: these are rich and prosperous beyond any 26 A FOUNTAIN SEALED other countries in the world : they have, therefore, many envious enemies, who, were the armies and the fleets of the kingdom disbanded, would instantly overrun and devour everything. It is therefore the duty of every man who desires to carry on his business in peace and safety to take his share in the defence of his country. Those who refuse to do this selfishly profit by the services of others, and send forth to fight and die for their own advantage armies among whom no sons of theire are ever seen. No candid person who considers the point can defend the receiving of gifts without giving aught in return. Next, they wear a distinctive dress. I believe that at first they thought only to show a marked simplicity in dress, as a protest against the vanity and folly of fashion. It is not simplicity that is now aimed at so much as separation. By so doing they proclaim their opinions : is not this a sure way to engender spiritual pride ? Will not many — nay, most — be per- suaded that separation means a higher place in things spiritual ? When one remembers, at the same time, the distinctive speech which has been preserved among the body, doth not that also feed the spiritual pride which is the besetting sin of all sects ? What does it avail a man that he should say, ' Thee will do so and so ' when his neighbours say among themselves, * You will do so and so ^ : or, with their children and intimates, * Thou wilt do so and so ' ? What part does religion play in such a mode of speech ? Indeed, I cannot discover. I take it, then, to speak generally, that those pereons who cut themselves off from the world run the risk of losing that charity towards others which belongs to those who share in the common dangers of life. Can anything be more hurtful to the soul than to sit apart from ON THE RIVER DARENTH 27 humanity — rich, prosperous, with full gi'anaries — and not to inquire or to know how this poorer sort are living — the people who take no kind of heed about their souls, and are full of sin and suffering, and live from hand to mouth or from day to day? What can be worse than a separation from the learning and the j)reaching of scholars ; and from the science of philoso- phers ; from the wisdom of statesmen ; from the songs of poets, the pictures of artists, and the music of musicians ? In a word, the Quaker in his desire for holiness imitates the monk and hides himself in a cloister — but a cloister without a Gothic church and the adornment of music — with the world outside, unknown and un- regarded. Next, consider, if you please, how much a Quaker denies himself. He will have none of the common sports which divert young people outside the Society. His boys shall not play at cards, dice, cock-fighting, bear and bull baiting, wrestling, boxing, single-stick, quarter-staff*, horse - racing, cricket, football, hockey, or quoits. A woman does not like to witness cruel sports, but of the rest can anyone maintain that they are unrighteous in themselves? We may not play at cards or dice because they mean gambling : and gambling, the world is agreed, cannot be considered as a spiritual exercise. Very well : but what diff*erence is there between the men who play with the dice for great sums of money and the men who send out large cargoes and bring home large cargoes for sale ? Is there any- thing, apart from dice, more uncertain than the market of Calcutta ? I have read of the anxious and haggard faces of those who gamble for money. I am sure that I remember the anxious face of my brother at a dangerous 28 A FOUNTAIN SEALED moment in his business: then would he walk about restlessly : then would he take paper and pen and make long calculations : then would he fall into a kind of trance, like some of the Friends at Meeting, not to be disturbed. He was then, as I now perceive, possessed of the true gambling spirit as much as any who play at cards. ITiere are other things, more impoitant, which they will not allow. Among them are all the Fine Ai-ts, such as music, singing, painting, carving, with acting and dancing. Why were these things forbidden ? Because the founder of the Society, himself an illiterate man, could see nothing in the Fine Arts except allurements of the Devil. It can, however, be plainly proved by the testimony of multitudes, by the practice of the Church of England, and by that of all the Christians except this body of separatists, that music, and singing, not to speak of the other arts, do often prove great aids to cany the soul upwards. Nay, I know by my own experience how by the magic of the human voice in singing, or by the rolling of the organ, the mind may be swayed this way and that and uplifted and bonic aloft till all the world vanishes and the soul is left alone, flying unto Heaven. Yet we are debarred from the exercise of such gifts because the Founder knew no music except the bawling of rustics at a pot-house, or the scraping of a crowd or the pipe and tabor going before the bear at the vilhige baiting. As for dancing, I do not suppose that George Fox liad ever seen any dancing except that of the village wake, when the young men and women together leap and jump with drinking and common ribaldry. 'Twas all he knew of dancing. He understood not, nor had ever seen, that polite dancing which provides a charm ON THE RIVER DARENTH 29 for the world of good manners. He would forbid, out of sheer ignorance, the stately minuet and the innocent and joyous country dance. The former expresses with its music and its gestures the respect for women which belongs to this our polite age : the latter gives play, yet with decorous bounds, to the happiness which young people of either sex naturally and blamelessly feel in each other^s society. To laugh and dance and sing at that age is in obedience to the laws of Nature. ^Vhy should we forbid either courtesies which refine and correct those who practise them ; or the levities of youth which are carried on in the eyes of all and in the full blaze of this lighted sconce ? Even more senseless, because more ignorant, is the condemnation of painting, drawing or carving. Had, one asks, George Fox ever seen a picture or a statue in his life ? Indeed, I doubt it. Yet there are pictures it may be of Roman Saints — whom we are taught to think Pretenders — which do represent in so lively a manner fortitude in tortures : faith in martyrdom : assurance in prayer : love in adoration : forgiveness of persecutors : that I am sure no Friend, even in the days of persecution, could excel these saints. The very con- templation of these pictures lifts the heart to admiration and moves the soul to deeper and stronger faith. Nor is the power of the painter bounded by such subjects. Is it not beneficial to gaze upon a landscape perfectly painted, where the sunlight plays upon the leaves and flowers and irradiates the stream : where the fields are yellow with the golden harvests and the reapers home- ward drive the laden wain ? Or, again, doth it not raise the heart to gaze upon the portrait of some face, in which the limner hath wrought a (perhaps) transient look of wisdom or of purity or of faith ? It is objected 30 A FOUNTAIN SEALED that this Art may be used for vile purposes : I am told that there are places filled with pictures of heathen Goddesses, Nymphs and Loves, intended, I know not how, to debase men''s minds. Everything human has its bad side : let it be our task to take care that all the gifts bestowed upon man may be used for nobler purposes. My father^s house stood not far from his mills. The house is a red-brick structure having two advanced wings so that an open court is formed : this court looks to the south and is laid out as a fair flower-garden, while creeping things have been trained over the walls of the house. Beyond the wings stand two mighty cedars, their dark branches sweeping the ground. A high railing with gates of wrought-iron protects the house in front : behind there stretches a noble garden or succession of gardens. For first there are lawns and flower-beds, in summer \ery beautiful. At the sides are glass-houses, where grape-vines and melons ai'e cultivated, and where in winter the choicer flowers are kept alive. A low hedge of monthly roses sepamtes this part of the garden from the next, where is the kitchen-garden with vegetables of every kind, and every herb that may be wanted for the still-room and the kitchen : it made one feel the richness of Nature only to walk in this garden and see how many and how kindly are her gifts to man : trained over the walls and on trellis-work were peaches and pears. Beyond this garden another low hedge of roses separated it from the orchards, where apple, pear, plum, and cheiTy trees formed a thick and leafy grove. On one side of the orchard lay a meadow, where our cows lay meditating all the day. In one comer of the meadow was a deep, dark pond, with alders bending over it. ON THE RIVER DARENTH 31 The house itself possessed that stateliness which men of business desire. Large rooms opened out of a large hall and a broad staircase. It was furnished throughout in such a manner as denoted great wealth : carpets were thick, curtains were heavy, tables were solid : on the sideboards was plate in quantities : the wainscot was of oak painted chocolate. On the walls there were no pictures, on the chairs there was no embroidered work : there were no musical instruments. Sometimes, in the long winter evenings, I sit before the fire and turn the lamp low, and in the red coals I see once more the house, and I recall the days of my childhood. I see it all — all — so clearly that presently the tears rise to my eyes and blurr the picture. Surely, if ever there was a Saint upon earth : a Saint wholly separated from the world, of which she never thought, it was my mother. Ah ! had she lived ! When the Spirit moved her to speak at Meeting — I have long left the Society, yet I cannot doubt that she was indeed moved by the Spirit — there flowed out upon the hearts of all a stream of peace and faith : she spoke of spiritual things, too high for me : I listened with childish pride that it was by my mother that these hearts were softened. Beside her sat my father, grave, even stern, and mostly silent. I cannot think that his soul was lifted to the same heights. My father, however, was a man of a large and charitable spirit. He was for ever giving. The poor of Dartford knew his hand if they knew not his name. The Rector of Dartford knew his generosity, even though he knew that my father refused his tithe and suffered things to be taken away and sold by the parish officers rather than pay what he thought illegal. I think that the burning faith and the perfect truth which filled my k 32 A FOUNTALN SEALED inother''s soul calmed and controlled his soul as well. My mother believed because she loved : my father believed because he witnessed her belief. I must perforce, even though I have spoken so freely about the Society, own that for the most part their religion is hopeful and even assured. Therc are many other Christians to whom religion is a thing of terror rather than of hope. The Friends are a people tranquil of heart, quiet of speech, looking forward to the world to come without fear, yet with seriousness and gravity. It is true that there are sometimes at Meeting members who speak out of the disquiet of their souls; who express the anxiety and even the terror with which the reading of certain texts has inspired them. They have no business in the Society : they are Friends in name only. Alas ! had my parents lived, I should never have felt those terrors which, for a time, distracted and nearly ruined me. You shall hear presently. Now, although so much wrapped up in her religious thoughts, my mother thought it her duty to educate me in the same way as she herself had been brought up in the duties of a housewife. She not only made, but taught me as well how to make, cakes, pastry, puddings, pies, strong wines, cordials, and all the things that a housewife ought to know. It pleases me to remember how with her thin face and soft eyes — that were always gazing into the world of blessed saints and happy angels — she would roll her pastry on the board, using a green glass rolling-pin on which were engraved the words, * Waste not, spare not ' ; how she filled her pie-dishes, measured off her short cake, cut out and stamped her biscuits, weighed her spices, warmed her butter, sprinkled her sugar, spread her jam, and arranged her pots on the tray for the oven. It was as ON THE RIVER DARENTH 33 if an angel were to fold her wings awhile and to stand over the kitchen-table. And with what anxiety lest the oven should be too hot or the things should remain one moment after they were done ! ' A pasty,' she would say, ' is Hke a pear. There cometh a moment, child, when it is ripe and ready — a moment before or a moment after something of its flavour hath gone out of it.' Ah ! dear, cunning housewife ! Could George Fox himself with such anxiety await the baking of a short-cake ? I understand, now, that such homely work was a relief after serious meditation too long continued. These two, both my father and my mother, most un- happily died when I was about fifteen years of age, leaving me to the guardianship of my brother Joseph. As a child, I had always regarded Joseph with more awe than respect. Surely there was never any young man more grave and sober than Joseph. He never had any sallies of youth : he never showed any signs of youthful mirth : he was older than his father while still in his teens. He read but one book : he read but one portion of it : the book was the Bible : his portion was the part of it written by St. Paul. And he was for ever turning, twisting, comparing, trying to understand, poring over difficulties. I have said that now and then one would speak at Meeting out of the disquiet of his soul. Such an one was Joseph. Fortunately there are few like him in any Christian community. He was a kind of Calvinist : he knew every text and every verse in St. PauFs Epistles, which can be twisted into the doctrine, or which seem to support the doctrine, of the small number of the Elect. Out of these passages he sucked abundant 34 A FOUNTALV SEALED matter for the discourse which he constantly held on this dark and doubtful subject, into which, I think, the strongest mind might hesitate to plunge. There was another point about Joseph which caused liim to be respected by, if not endeared to, many of his brethren — namely, that he proved himself from the very outset a most prudent, far-seeing, keen man of business. Of course, if a young man has to enter upon trade it is well that he should make himself an accomplished tradesman. But it is not good for a man to think about nothing except trade and religious doctrine. In appearance Joseph was always stem, gloomy, and forbidding : his hair was black ; he had bushy black eyebrows and strong black eyes ; he was tall and thin ; he earned himself bolt upright and walked with a gold- headed stick. He had no private friends, such as most young men have : nor did he desire the company of any, but if company came he discoursed upon things religious. He showed no inclination towards the other sex, but held that woman must be in all things submissive to man. In the evening he sat apart, with the ledgers and account-books of the mills spread out before him, and he would groan in anguish if he discovered that the profit account was less than he hoped. He read no books, he took no interest in the political situation of his country : he never knew, or cared, whether the State which protected him and allowed him to become rich was at peace or at war, whether it was triumphant or humiliated. He was what is called a gross feeder, sitting down to meat with eagerness; and he drank largely, especially of the wine called Madeira. Yet he was never fuddled or the worse for wine : indeed, I now remember that the more Madeira he took the more resolute he became still more to diminish the number ON THE RIVER DARENTH S5 of the Elect, insomuch that after the second J bottle there would remain nothing but a miserably poor remnant. Some children there are who are born for happiness, some whose nature cannot bear happiness. If the former do not obtain what they naturally crave after, they become afflicted in some way. I think, nay, I am sure, that I was one of those who were born for happi- ness : as I grew out of childhood, and found no happi- ness, but only a perpetual gloom, with the necessity of thinking continually about the safety of my soul, there fell upon me a dreadful sickness of the brain. It came to me when I was in my twenty-first year. Even to think of that sickness fills my mind, after more than twenty years, with horror unspeakable. I fall to trembling when I remember that sickness. It was a despondency which attacked me, first, as to things spiritual : I was convinced that my soul was lost. Then a strange heaviness fell upon me. I cared for none of my former amusements or occupations : neither for the flowers in the gardens ; nor for the singing of the birds ; nor for reading in the Bible. I wished not to eat ; I could not carry on any housewifery. In plain words, I suffered from melancholia. Some physicians call it hysteria, I believe. Whatever its name, those were its symptoms. As for the origin of the malady, it was nothing in the world but the continual harping by Joseph upon his one theme. He had no one else who would listen : therefore he talked to me : holding forth upon, and proving with a dreadful complacency, the certainty of eternal suffering for the vast majority of mankind. How could he, thinking these things, sit down with satisfaction to his roast meat and his sweet-pudding ? How could he, while S—2 S6 A FOUNTAIN SEALED he dilated on the many proofs of his doctrine, drink with pleasure the Madeira which he loved ? A young girl cannot endure the contemplation of so tenible a fate for herself or for others the quiet and loneliness of ray life helped to make my condition more melancholy: for we had few visitors and there was nothing to distract my thoughts. There was a certain cousin, Isabel by name, the widow (though still a young woman) of my mother^s nephew, the late Mr. Reuben Storey. She had formerly belonged to the Established Church, but joined the Society when she mamed Cousin Reuben. She lived in London, and sometimes came to visit us. Soon after I fell into this state of despondency she arrived on a visit. Well — first she W6is shocked at my condition : then she questioned Molly, my maid, who would only cry and lament, not knowing any cause that could account for this terrible affliction. Then Isabel talked to me, but could produce no impression. No one can argue with a girl in melancholia. Then she spoke to Joseph, who had observed nothing, but consented to taking advice of a certain learned physician. Melancholia, or hysteria, is like madness, the act of God. It is not in the power of man to take it away. Yet this tiresome person kept feeling my pulse : asking questions: ordering drugs. I took the drugs. They produced no effect at all upon me, except that they were hombly nauseous. I even became woi-se : more wretched : more despondent : more incapable of thought or action : insensible to outer things, save that the harsh and grating voice of Jose})h annoyed me and his gloomy visage seemed to make me more miserable. At the same time the cheerful conversation of Isabel, always ON THE RIVER DARENTH 37 the most vivacious of Quakeresses, seemed to me an im- pertinence. I thought that gnashing of teeth would be more appropriate to the situation. Well, to repeat, I suffered day and night continually from a strange dis- inclination to undertake anything : the mind refused to follow a simple argument : I wandered about alone, doing nothing : I would burst into tears without a cause : I lay awake at night : I had swoons and beating of the heart. Further, it vexed me that Molly, my maid, would try to divert me with strange gifts — such things as sailors bring from foreign ports : tears would gather in her eyes while she watched me. I would fly to the garden, then in the beauty of spring, yet found no comfort there : I would be alone, but solitude made me still more wretched : I would compose my mind and reduce my wandering thoughts to order, but could not. There is no misery — ^believe me — so great as to find that you have lost control over the mind. In the morning I awoke with apprehensions — I knew not why. The day before me became a burden too heavy to be borne : the night behind me was a wilder- ness of unbidden thoughts and uncalled voices. In one word, I was possessed, I say, with the demon of melan- choly, which is to the mind what leprosy is to the body if it be not expelled. Then terrible thoughts and temptations entered my head — can the soul be destroyed while the mind is in this condition of slavery ? The thought came into my most miserable head that the only way of escape was by death. And I persuaded myself that since the Lord was not pleased to call me by the ordinary way of death, it would be pleasing to Him if I were to take the matter into my own hands. I venture to confess the whole wickedness of this time 88 A FOUNTAIN SEALED because it is necessary to show the reason for the readi- ness with which I left the Society of Friends. Truly, my recollection of the last few months spent in that body are of a time so terrible, so maddening, that after all these years I cannot think of it without renewed horror and tremblings. I will confess all — I will hide nothing. The thought that it would be pleasing to God if I were to take my own life dwelt in my mind, and would not be shaken off. At night, when I went to bed, I re- solved to take the step in the morning. When I awoke it was with the gloomy assurance that my end, as regards this world, must take place some time during the day. Now I declare that I had no thought of the way in which wretched suicides kill themselves. But one morn- ing, while I was walking by myself in the garden, I remembered a certain pond which I have already men- tioned. It was a deep black pool in the field beyond the garden : a weeping willow hung over it : a steep bank surrounded it. I remember that moniing, it was in spring : the birds were singing and the garden was full of flowers and the orchard was gay with blossoms. I was walking among all the lovely works of God, and I was unmoved with them. I was thinking of the end that was to come : then I remembered this pool of water. I cannot call it my own action : I was dragged — 1 cannot acknowledge that I walked — I say that I was dragged by invisible hands in the direction of the pond. My heart beat ; I was agitated by the horror of the thing which yet I could not escape. I reached the bank : I stood over the dark waters : a moment more and I should have fallen in — say, rather, I should have been dragged in. Already I felt the bitterness of death : I tried to pray, but could not : I felt the ON THE RIVER DARENTH S9 despair of the soul that is lost — when suddenly I was pulled back. ""Twas my maid Molly who pulled me back : and at sight of my face, which was wan and white, she cried out, ' Oh ! Nancy ! Nancy r and fell on her knees clasping her hands and weeping. After that she attended upon me day and night : I was not left to myself — but the temptation did not return ; the violence of the disorder left me. Yet I was dull and apathetic, taking no interest in what was said or done. My brother sent again for the physician, who came with his great wig and his gold-headed cane. He talked much : I know not what he said, but I dare say he discoursed very learnedly. Still, however, I remained in the same condition, doing nothing, saying nothing, thinking nothing. And it seemed as if melan- choly had indeed seized me, and that no more was to be expected, for the rest of my life, except that incurable distraction of the mind which we call madness. ' Cousin Joseph,"* said Isabel, ' the condition of dear Nancy is indeed serious.' ' It is the Lord's own doing,' said Joseph. ' It is. Yet we must do what we can.' ' I have consulted a learned physician twice. He can do nothing. We can but wait the event.' ' By thy leave, cousin. I doubt not thy wisdom or thy reliance upon the Lord. Yet, with submission — I know that thee desirest the welfare of the child : and, indeed, it would look ill were the Society to think that anything had been omitted which would help the child of thy valued parents.' This she said knowing that Joseph was anxious to stand well with the Society. ' What can be done, then, cousin .?' ' I think, Joseph, subject to thy better judgment, that the child is melancholy for lack of company.' 40 A FOUNTAIN SEALED ' Idle company, babbling women who would turn her thoughts from her soul." ' Pious company, Joseph : women whose faith is above their fear : people who will distract her thoughts from herself and make her forget anxieties which ought not to trouble her.** * Since her anxieties are for the eternal welfare of her soul, they are wholesome and they are welcome.** * Nay, Joseph, but the body must also be cared for : or, to put it plainly, there must be some adleviation to the burden on her mind/ ' Well, cousin, what dost thee desire T ' I have a lodging — in a retired part of London.' — Oh ! Isabel ! a retired part of London ! — * It is near the Park and enjoys a wholesome air. Let me have her with me for a month or two. Thee can well spare her, Joseph : she is better in the hands of women : here she must be every day a continual trouble and anxiety, only to look upon her poor sad face. Let me take care of her. I doubt not that I shall restore her to thee completely cured and in a new mind — ^yes, Joseph,' she added, but he understood nothing, ' in a new mind."* Joseph shook his head. 'The girl will behold the vanities of the world.' ' My dear,' Isabel told me afterwards, ' I could have slapped him — as if there was anything better for thee than to behold the vanities of the world.' But she replied meekly, ' As for the vanities of the world, there are many of the Society who behold them daily : as, for example, those young but pious cousins of ours, Rachel and Rebekah, who serve in their father's glove shop all the day in Gracechurch Street. It is not beholding vanities, Joseph, that endangers the soul : it is the thinking over them and desiring.' ON THE RIVER DARENTH 41 Still, however, he hesitated. ' Come, Joseph, let us be plain," she persisted. ' Thy sister is threatened with the loss of her mind — a most dreadful calamity, especially at her tender age. All other remedies have failed. Let me now try this remedy of change. I would change the air she breathes, the things she sees, the thoughts that besiege her. For this secluded garden I will give her the sight of a crowded street : for the quiet of these lawns she shall have the uproar of the streets, with the coaches and the carts, the bawling draymen, the quarrelling chairmen, the finely- dressed ladies "^ ' Jezebels !' ' Perhaps. This child knows not Jezebel from Ruth : therefore she will take no harm. Joseph,** my cousin spoke very earnestly — 'I am assured that this remedy will serve. I can divert her mind. Let her come. Thee does not desire the death of thy sister." He did not, he said. He only feared her everlasting death. In a word, then, it was at length agreed that my cousin should carry me away with her to this ' retired part of London." You may be sure that she made haste to get me away. My maid Molly was to go with us. They told me nothing, but one morning while I sat apart, a prey to deadly melancholy and the most unutterable foreboding, my cousin and Molly came to me, both dressed for the journey : they put on my shoulders the shawl and on my head the hat which belonged to the dress of the Society. ' Nancy," said my cousin, but I understood nothing^^ ' thee will go away with me, my dear. Molly will come too. A coach and four horses wait at the door : "tis but twenty miles : we shall fly all the way to London in 42 A FOUNTAIN SEALED three or four hours. Come, my dear. Thee shall have once more, poor child, the joy of youth and . . . and . . . whatever belon 50 A FOUNTAIN SEALED would be amazed to mark the difference.) I only joined the Society to please my Reuben. For his sake I would have even become a Mohammedan, had he wished it. (Your eyes, Nancy, are like lamps, and your lips like rosebuds!) As long as he lived I said "thee"*' instead of " thou ■*'' and " you.'*'' Oh ! the pride and the pretence of it ! While he lived, too, I dressed always in his fashion, which I was happy to discover is not unbecoming to a fine woman like myself.' My cousin was a tall and handsome woman with large eyes, an ample check, and fulness of figure. * Not at all unbecoming if the dress is made of fine materials."* Certainly I had never before heard talk so easy and so voluble, accompanied by so many smiles and nods and little gestures of head and lips and hands. ' My dear, I was never more than half a Quaker. They questioned me on my admission. Reuben, though a Broadbrim, was as anxious to marry me as if he had been a simple Churchman. That was why I loved him — because he loved me as a young man should. So he told me what to say, and they received me. But only half a Quaker, ever. I kept my harpsi- chord in a garret, out of the way : I used to go secretly to St. Paul's to hear the anthem. Oh ! I like the Friends well enough. They are charitable to the poor, but they are stiffnecked : even Reuben feared that there was no salvation except in his sect : and thy brother Joseph believes that even membership does not ensure salva- tion. However, there is some safety in taking a Quaker for a husband : he will not go to bed drunk, nor will he indulge in those — rovings — or sallies — which most torment a woman's heart.' I understood very little of this long discourse, because the newness of everything bewildered me. However, one thing at least was plain : that my cousin had me, A MIRACLE 51 for a time, in her keeping, and that many other new things were going to happen. So she went on talking, and I hstening and looking about me. ' Why, my Nancy, the gloom has gone already. It was but sulks, I doubt, thou saucy girl ! Yet it must not return. The cloud hath rolled away — already I see the sunshine on thy brow." She patted my cheek softly. She was, in a word, one of those women who would gladly see all their friends happy. ' Why, Nancy, I have seen for a long time that neither nunnery nor Meeting-house was designed for thee."* What did she mean ? ' Brother Broadbrim hath no concern with this soft face, with those rosy lips, with those big eyes, with this velvet cheek which hath already the returning rose — 'tis now the time of roses : thou art created for the happiness of a Man, not of a Yea Verily.' I ought to have remonstrated against this talk, but, indeed, I had no power. ' Well : we shall show thee the Wicked World. My Lord and Lady Vanity shall see the sweetest piece of Innocence ever taken into the Park. I say the Park, my dear, where the ladies of fashion walk, but I am not one of them — although I go as fine as most — for Reuben left money. I am not one of them. A mere tradesman's widow who married a Broadbrim — ^yet his hat was the only fault he had — one who for love put on the frock of gray — I say that a tradesman's widow is not received by these ladies, though her beauty may make them tear their hair for mortification, and though her dress be finer than theirs, and her accomplishments better. Well — I mind it not — so much have I gotten from the Friends that I regard no more the pretensions of rank, and am afraid to stand before no man — and no woman eitlier, which 4—2 62 A FOUNTAIN SEALED is saying more. We shall look at them in the Park, Nancy, and it shall not be my fault, my dear, if they do not look at thee. Already thou art transformed : the thought of the silent house like a great grave "^ Here she stopped suddenly and sprang to her feet, for the mere mention of the silent house recalled to my mind, in a moment, all that had happened : the gloomy forebodings of everlasting perdition, Joseph's triumphant proofs that no one should presume to hope, the lonely brooding over those sad thoughts in the garden, the dreadful day when I stood over the black water of the pond, my thoughts blacker still; and all the trouble returned to my eyes. I seemed to hear the rustling of wings — the return of Melancholia — I turned ashy pale — I fell back in my chair. When I recovered, Molly was patting my hands with a cold wet sponge, and my cousin was administering smelling-salts. ' Poor lamb !' she was saying. ' She is weaker than I thought. Molly, never mention the house — never speak to her about it. We must keep her thoughts from the past.' ' It was not the loneliness,' said Molly. * A body may bear to be lonely : 'twas Master Joseph with his everlasting asking who could be saved. Oh ! they're hard upon her with their Elected and their damned — damned for nothing — as a body may say.' ' Hush, Molly ! She opens her eyes.' So I sat up, and my cousin went on talking, looking anxiously at me from time to time. I think she talked faster than ever, keeping my mind fixed upon the new things to which she was introducing me. ' When we are in the world, my dear, we must do as the world does. Ix)rd ! a body must not be singular. Therefore you will dress as they dress. And you must A MIRACLE 5S speak as they speak. And you must learn the pretty httle nothings, the graces, the pretences, the affecta- tions : they mean nothing, but they please ; and the art of smiling and laughing — it will amuse you infinitely for a while to be a lady of fashion. And I have thought of a great moral lesson in it — oh ! a most useful lesson. In the Society there are no temptations for a^ lovely maid : no one turns her head with love and compli- ments, flames and darts and burning hearts, bosky groves and laughing Loves : she knows nothing of these poetical snares which catch a girl and make her vain and conceited. But, my Nancy, which is better — to meet temptation and resist it, or never to be tempted at all ? Think how meritorious it is to resist tempta- tion." If I am reproached with the readiness of this deser- tion of my own people, remember that I was not in a condition to resist, to question, or to object. The chief emotions in my mind at the time were bewilder- ment amidst these new surroundings, a newly awakened curiosity, and an ever-present terror lest the clutch of the demon — can I ever cease to believe that I was truly Possessed ? — should again seize upon me. But of re- sistance I was quite incapable. I knew not, nor did my cousin know, that in putting off the Quaker garb I could never again put it on. I knew not, nor did she know, that in giving up their manner of speech I could never resume it. For dress and speech alike are con- nected with that time of Melancholia. Even now, after more than twenty years, when I think of the silent house where one heard nothing but the ticking of the clock, which was haunted by a fearful whisper threaten- ing in my ears everlasting torment, a shudder seizes me. I shake and tremble : for a little while my mind is 64 A FOUNTAIN SEALED clouded : for a brief space the skies are darkened, and I feel again, as I felt then, that there is no hope, and can be none, for me, because I am not one of the few Elect, and that my unhappy soul is included among the innumerable multitude of those for whom Christ did not die. But, thank Heaven ! there are few of any Christian Church, and still fewer among the Friends, who are like my brother Joseph. CHAPTER III. THE WICKED WORLD. Then did my cousin address herself very seriously to the task of making me observe, and imitate, the fashions of the world. And I have to relate how what was begun only as an experiment or a medicine proved in the end to be a necessary condition of life : in other words, how it became impossible for me to go back to my old way of life. First, because this meant one's outward appearance, we engaged upon the subject of dress. To me there had been hitherto but two colours (except those with which Nature had endowed the flowers) — namely, gray and drab : the men dressed in the latter, the women mostly in the former. Yet colour, and the discrimina- tion of colour, came to me as by instinct. And as for fashions — for the shape of a mantel or a sash or a hat ; for stuffs of silk or satin ; brocade or velvet ; for ribbons, laces, gloves, embroidery, and such gear, it was wonder- ful in the eyes of my instructress to mark the rapid progress which I made. Yet I ventured sometimes — not every day — more feebly to protest against giving to these things the whole attention of a woman. ' Why, Nancy," said my cousin, laughing, ' what is the 56 A FOUNTAIN SEALED use of fine clothes ? They set off and adorn a fine woman. And why should a fine woman set off and adorn her person ? To attract the men, my dear. And why should she wish to attract the men ? In order to gain power and have her own way. The men believe they rule the world. Not so. The women rule the men, who rule the world.^ One need not believe all the idle nonsense talked by Isabel in her light and careless way, which, to one like myself, was wonderful. Yet there is (for a woman) a happiness (I know not why) in the mere putting on things that are beautiful and becoming ; and not only in wearing, but in choosing them out of other things beautiful and becoming, such as flowered silks, point lace, and the like. If clothes were invented only for warmth, a blanket and a leathern girdle would be enough. If they were invented to show the figure — but why should we wish to show the figure ? — then hoops, head-dresses, sleeves, and many other things would have to be discarded. The figure has nothing to do with the fashions : if one were shaped like a pig the fashions might continue. If the figure alone were concerned the fashions would never change. But all human creatures love change; therefore the fashions change: and all women, if they can afford to buy them, delight in stuff's beautiful to look at and soft to handle. In a word, I proved in this respect an apt pupil, and speedily learned almost as much as my cousin could teach me. And after a week or two you might have seen me, who had been clad in plain QuakeiV gray all my life, now sitting in the shops of Ludgate Hill or Cheap, while the complaisant draper and his patient apprentices brought out their choicest fabrics, such as they do not use to display in the windows, and learnedly THE WICKED WORLD 57 discoursed for our instruction upon the newest fashions and their changes. Another point was the manner of speech. It would seem easy to change from ' thee ' to ' thou ' or ' you "* when one is not famihar, or to say 'yes' and 'no' instead of ' yea ■* and 'nay'; yet I confess that it cost me a great deal of practice before I spoke easily in the way of the world. Happily a woman is not called upon to use the oaths and appeals to the Deity which are commonly the custom with men : thus I had nothing to learn except (which I did never learn) such familiarity with these words as might make them fall unnoticed on my ears. My cousin was anxious on the score of an easy or a graceful carriage. It must be owned that the Quakers in this respect are greatly to seek : yet among them the stiffhess of their carriage lends to those who are advanced in years a certain dignity. It is of the younger men and women that one would complain. I think, for instance, with a kind of shame of my brother Joseph, who moved and stood as if he was of a verity made of wood and jointed like a puppet. ' My dear,' said Isabel, ' at Dartford one could hear the man's joints creak.' For the sake of grace I must needs learn dancing. ' There is nothing,' said my cousin, ' that so takes the stiffness out of the limbs. The Society of Friends would make a woman believe that she hath no limbs and is nothing but a head on a gray frock. I should like, my dear, to give you a wooden hoop and make you run in the Park every day — but it is a censorious world. We will learn to dance.' By this time I was quite ready to accept without question whatever regimen might be prescribed for me. 58 A FOUNTAIN SEALED Nor did I stop to inquire or to consider what would be my brother^s wrath should he discover that I had learned to dance. To dance ! Was there anything which filled the heart of the Quaker with greater horror than the spectacle of young men and maidens dancing — hand in hand — round the ring — setting to each other, beating time with their feet : with curtsies and inclina- tions : singing as they danced ? All they knew was the rude, coarse wake and village dance, not the courtly, graceful, stately dance that my cousin taught me. One who has been cut oft* from the innocent pleasures of the world may well become, in a manner, intoxicated with them when they are at length placed within her reach. I became greedy of everything, and of dancing among the rest. The movement of the body in har- mony with the music : the expression by the limbs of what music meant: the interpretation of courtesy, respect, reverence, affection, gracefulness by correspond- ing gestures and steps, was a thing to me so wholly un- expected and so new that I could not but ask for more. I learned, as well, to laugh. Yes : strange to say, the power of laughing came to me unsolicited and un- taught. I cannot tell you when first I laughed, or why. I learned to laugh, as a duckling learns to swim, by observing others laugh. When one begins to laugh, one finds a thousand things to laugh at : unexpected turns : the astonishment of someone ; something said malapropos ; something said unwarily : the accidental discovery of a little secret. The difficulty is to ffnd out, not why one should laugh, but why one did not always laugh. If we laughed when Molly tripped on the carpet and fell down with the dish of sausages, why did not my brother Joseph laugh when a similar accident happened at his table ? I only note this trifling point THE WICKED WORLD 59 because I desire you to understand the great and wonder- ful transformation which my cousin brought about. I have said that my cousin's rooms were covered with pictures, upon which I gazed with a pleasure always new. Most of these pictures are now hanging on the walls of my own house : yet, after so many years, the sight of them still affords delight to me, and in each one I discover always some fresh beauty. In some of them there are spiritual heights which are discovered by long contemplation, when the soul is lifted to the level of the picture. It seems to me, thinking over all that I have read and seen and experienced, that there are times when the painter or the poet describes or paints things far beyond his own reach of mind : there is, for instance, a divinity, sometimes, in the face of Virgin or Saint as represented in certain pictures which the painter himself could never perceive or portray. Therefore I say that the soul must be lifted to the level of such a picture before it can convey its message. Why, then, have my former friends forbidden paintings ? Because, I suppose, the founder of the sect was too ignorant to know what a picture is, or what high thoughts may be suggested by a picture. Not only did my cousin possess these pictures in frames fitted to the panels of her wainscoting, but she had also portfolios full of prints and engravings, some of them most exquisite ; some, it is true, of the earth, earthy (which one could pass over). In addition she could herself draw very dexterously in pencil outline, which she would afterwards fill in with colour. Her genius lay in drawing figures : thus she drew the soldiers marching out of St. James's Palace : the fine ladies in the Park : the beaux attending them : the divine and the lawyer : and the people in the street — the men and 60 A FOUNTAIN SEALED women who walk all day long about every street carry- ing everything that a house can want and bawling their wares at the top of the voice. Here are her drawings before me. I remember every one : the bandbox man with his bandboxes of every shape and every colour, the man covered up and almost hidden by his pile of baskets ; the man who offered to mend your bellows ; the man who sold brickdust ; the woman with the cat's-meat ; the girl who would mend your rush-bottomed chair; the man with the brooms ; the knife-grinder ; the lavender-girl ; the boy with the matches ; the old-clothes man ; the Turk who sold the slippers ; the sandman ; the strawbeiTy-girl ; and the sweep. They are all before me, drawn to the life. Why should these things be forbidden ? What sinful emotion is excited in the mind by the picture of the knife-grinder ? What by the picture of the straw- berry-girl ? Among the pictures were figured certain marble statues. Before one of them my cousin held me. * Nancy,'' she said, ' this figure is the sweetest dream of beauty ever put into marble. Learn — for I am sure you do not know already — that the type of perfection, whether of Art, or of Learning, or of Holiness, is the human figure, and especially the female figure. The curving lines which artists love are taken by them to represent the highest and most perfect attainment in everything. This figure is the Soul, blessed and purified; or it is song at its noblest : or it is the Muse of this or of that. Regard it as a symbol, and ask only how far the figiu-e corresponds with the ideal." But this lesson I learned gradually, and not in a single day. To under- stand these things is to understand that ancient ai*t of which the connoisseurs speak and write with such enthusiasm. THE WICKED WORLD 61 Then Isabel showed me her books — she had a case full of them. ' I have always thought,"* she went on, ' that the finest invention of man has been the book which portrays the sufferings of imaginary people. In reading of them we forget ourselves : and though we boil with indignation we are restrained by the knowledge that nothing is real. So, my dear, we will to-day, if you please, begin the study of that most unfortunate of puppets, the real — unreal ; imaginary ; veritable ; heroine, Clarissa.'' In this immortal book the wickedness of man is so unmistakably held up to execration, and the unhappy victim of a relentless passion is so movingly depicted, that one rises from its perusal with a heart strengthened for virtue and religion. I confess that to me Clarissa is a real woman of flesh and blood. And to think that this book, with all other works of imagination which deal with the passions and sins of men and women, should be prohibited by the Society of Friends ! After reading ' Clarissa ' we exchanged novels for poetry. First my cousin introduced me to portions of Shakspere, Milton, Dryden, Pope, and others. She read these portions aloud. Many women, I think, would do well to study the art of reading aloud. My cousin read very well, and after study in the true modulation of the voice and with gestures appropriate to every emotion, she possessed a sweet voice and read with much feeling. It is in the reading of fine poetry that a generous heart most readily betrays itself. As she read she would stop to say, ' Listen, Nancy — here is a noble thought — this is sweet and tender — this is a passage that women would do well to carry about in their minds. . . . Here is a vivid description. One can hear the clanking of the armour. . . . Here is a fine contempt for things 62 A FOUNTAIN SEALED base and low. Can one hear such sentiments at Meet- ings ? This poet is all for giving up everything : our old friends are all for getting what they can — every man for himself, whether it is a seat in heaven or a hundred thousand pounds. They forbid the poets. Why 't Because, they say, some poetry is not fit for a virtuous woman to read. Then they may as well forbid a walk in the streets, where, to be sure, the things said and heard are far worse than any poet has ever written. No, my dear, the same spirit which forbade poetry also forbade music and painting. It is a narrow and an ignorant spirit, my dear, which we have done well to put away.' One must not forget the power of music. Was not my soul uplifted a thousand times .? — yea, clean carried out of itself into heights filled with blissful dreams and soft air, by my cousin's playing.? She knew all kinds of music — soft and gentle : loud and martial : tender, so that the heart yearned after something unknown : meditative, sorrowful. Much of what she played was music taken from Masses composed for the Roman ser- vice : that service which I had been taught to believe was all superstition and treachery and deceit. Yet the music was unspeakably moving. While my cousin was playing I sat beside her, my head on my hand, seeing nothing, all my senses rapt by those sweet strains. Why — why — why — have the Friends closed this avenue, this gate of Heaven ? Eye hath not seen the glories of the world to come, but surely by means of music the soul may be wafted upwards and so be vouch- safed a glimpse through the Pearly Gates. Never shall I forget the first morning when we heard the music in Westminster Abbey. The church itself amazed me : the tombs of the Kino;s and of the great men of the THE WICKED WORLD 63 country filled me with emotion : these were the people — I had never thought them real before I saw their tombs — who were set upon thrones and bidden to resist temptation not offered to lesser men ; to be great and good and wise — for the sake of their people. Well : all the people — kings and paupers, wise or foolish, good or bad, great or little — the Church receives them all. The Church receives them all. And our little sect — our fol- lowing small and narrow — refuses them all. The Church receives them all : this building so wonderful in its height and length and in the beauty of its pillars and its carvinijs stands for the whole Church of Christ and is a symbol of the Church of Christ : and it receives all — all — all within its walls. Then, while I thought upon these things, the sweet pure voices of the boys — they stood for the angels — rose up and floated over our heads and rolled about the roof and the arches and the aisles ; and after the anthem the voice of him who prayed was like a whisper to us who stood outside under the transept. So great was the contrast between the universal Motherhood of the Church of England and the straitness of my sect that my former opinions — all that were left — fell from me as a mantle falls from the shoulders. Come what might come, I would henceforth, I resolved, follow a creed which allowed me to believe in the goodness and the love of the Lord. ' Child !' my cousin cried when I told her these things. ' What is this ? They will surely say that it was my doing.** ' Dear Isabel ! thou art all goodness to me. But, indeed, I can no longer remain in the Society of Friends.' Here I must stop. My education (or my transforma- tion) was now complete. Look at me at the beginning 64 A FOUNTAIN SEALED of this chapter. In dress, in speech, in carriage, a Quaker among Quakers : my mind, except for the narrow creed of that sect, empty, and ready for the possession of any wandering devils who might be per- mitted to enter. Ignorant of the world : ignorant of music, painting, singing, dancing : ignorant of manners. In all these things my cousin was able to effect a com- plete change principally because she found me at a time when I was weak and humbled, and above all things anxious never to look back. As I said above, my cousin did not understand that in doing all this for me she was making it impossible for me to return to the old life. Not even the memory of my mother could send me back to a sect where I found no longer any hope — or if any, no more than a struggling ray of light in the darkness scarcely visible. Let me live under the wings of the Church which admits all, as the Abbey buries all, within its walls. Here lie saint and sinner: sinful King and innocent Queen, martyr and murderess — the Church admits them all. ' Come,"* she cries. * All ye who have lived. Here there is hope for all. Lie down and rest and trust.' And so, as John Bunyan journeyed through the Dark Valley to the Hills beyond, I went through all those agonies of terror and found myself at last standing on the slopes of the Hills Beautiful. CHAPTER IV. THE FIRST MEETING. Yor have heard from Lord de Lys how tradition still attaches to a house in St. James'*s Place concerning a certain Person and a certain lady. It cannot be more than a garbled and mangled version of the truth. Not one of the persons chiefly concerned would ever, I believe, speak publicly of this episode. Not Captain Sellinger ; not the Corporal, who was afterwards killed in action ; not my cousin, who died of small-pox a year after this event ; not Dr. Mynsterchamber, who went away under circumstances you shall learn, and no doubt is long since dead ; not Molly, who remains with me still ; not Mr. Robert Storey, who shortly afterwards fell into misfortune and the Fleet Prison. In whatever version was spread abroad, I make no doubt that I was depicted as a woman of the baser sort, practising the allurements of Delilah, decked with fine raiment and jewels, costly head-tire and wanton looks : in short, such a woman as is described by the Wise King in his Book of Proverbs. You, however, who have read so far will understand that a young gentlewoman with such a history as mine — for which reason I have written what precedes — formerly a Quakeress, and of the strictest kind, daughter of a wealthy manufacturer, instructed in 5 66 A FOUNTAIN SEALED none of the arts of allurement and only the simplest graces and accomplishments, would be unable — if she were basely to wish — to attempt those arts. This is a love story : for my own part I do not believe that any others are worth reading : I am indeed sincerely son-y for all poor women who have no love story of their own. One must not magnify the passion of love, but certainly there is no other passion that plays so important a.part in this transitory life, especially for my sex. I say that this is a love story : and I de- clare, further, that if any young man (whatever his rank) bestowed upon me his affections in the spring- time of my days, when I possessed some charms of face and form, it was not on account of any allurements or snares, but solely on account of those perfections which a generous and noble soul (all out of his own nobility) imagined in a woman all imperfections. The more noble the lover, the deeper and the stronger is his love : the more noble the lover, the more heavenly becomes the woman of his imagination. Such a young man sees in the woman he loves a Living Well of Virtue, a Sealed Fountain, a soul all beautiful within and with- out. Happy is the woman who is loved by so great a heart ; for even before her death she may be led upward so as to become an angel of heaven. My cousin spent an incredible amount of pains upon me for three months — namely, May, June, and July of the year 1760. During that time she transformed me into a woman of the fashion — that is to say, not a great Court lady, but a woman who di-essed like the rest, spoke like the rest, and took the same pleasure in the things that delight all other women. Of friends we had not many, which afterwards proved an advantage to us. The other occupants of the house — namely, Corporal THE FIRST MEETING 67 Bates, of the Horse Guards, and his family in the garrets, Captain Sellinger on the second floor, and Dr. Mynster- chamber on the ground floor — we knew, but had Httle intercourse with them. So much was I changed that I could not bear to think of the Society of Friends. Only to remember the house at Dartford made me tremble and shiver. I had ceased going to First Day Meeting, and had even begun to attend the services at St. James's, Piccadilly, with my cousin, who had a pew in that noble church. As for singing, painting, reading poetry, making music, embroidery, fine dress, and adornment of all kinds, I was now as fond of these things as my cousin could desire. It was on Wednesday, August 17, that the event happened which was destined to change the whole of my life. At half-past seven in the evening I was returning home from evening prayers at St. James's. It was a sermon day, which made the service longer. I was accompanied by Molly, who walked behind me, carrying my prayer-book. Many other ladies were also going home after prayers, either in their coaches or accom- panied by footmen carrying sticks, or, like me, protected only by a woman servant. At such a time and in such a place one considers that there is no danger save from some gentleman whose attentions are uninvited or from some audacious pick- pocket : who could look for danger at the Court end of the town, in the most polite streets, with numbers of passengers, and in broad daylight? A gentlewoman may, surely, go to evening prayers and return home without fear of molestation within a few yards of the King's Palace. There is, however, another kind of danger to which one is exposed in every part of the town. One thinks little of it : one cannot guard against 5—2 68 A FOUNTAIN SEALED it : yet it always threatens : it is always possible : it can never be removed, so long as the world continues to drink rum, punch, port wine, or beer. However, being tranquil as to this or any other danger, and seeing many Isidies and persons of respect- able appearance in the streets, I walked along reflecting on the discourse which the congregation had just heard. It was one of the kind which the Church of England loves : the preacher had an argument which he ex- pounded, followed up, and proved with a gi-eat display of scholarship and with that appearance of authority which the pulpit, the ecclesiastical wig, the black gown, and a full voice also contributed to his discourse. I know not, now, what he advanced or proved. There was nothing of himself in it : no ' experiences," no claim to the special working of the Lord in his soul : nothing individual : he spoke as one in a collective Church, as if the individual shared with all the rest the gifts and graces of the Church, which receives all alike, treats all alike : gives the same promise to all alike. Nor did this preacher, as my brother Joseph was wont to do, take a text here and a text there and lay them side by side. Not so : he showed us what each text means in the original Greek, and what it means with reference to the passages that go before and the passages which follow after. Such a discourse to a person of my ex- perience was like an invitation to rest and be happy in an Ark of Refuge. We accomplished our short walk through Jermyn Street and down St. James's Street in perfect safety vmtil we reached the corner of St. James's Place. When we turned into that very quiet place we were met full face to face by two gentlemen walking arm-in-arm, or rather, .shoulder to slioulder. THE FIRST MEETING 69 They both wore the King''s scarlet. One of them I knew very well. He was the Honourable Robert Sellinger, younger brother of the Viscount de Lys, Captain in his Majesty ^s Horse Guards. He was at this time not more than five-and-twenty : a tall and proper person, upon whom the King''s uniform sat becomingly : all women, I am sure, like to see a young man in a handsome uniform. As yet the gout which afterwards cruelly afflicted him, swelling his joints, covering his face with unsightly blotches, crippling his feet, had not appeared. He was, however, so to speak, inviting and preparing the way for it : this he did by drinking too much port wine or rum punch, so that already his neck was too thick and his cheek too flushed for so young a man. In the morning, however, there was no better company : he was as well bred a man as can be expected even in one of his rank : he had some knowledge of books : he was of the kindliest disposition : and he discoursed pleasantly. In appearance I say that he was tall : his nose was long and narrow : his eyes had a constant light as of sunshine in them : his lips were ever ready for a smile. To me and to my cousin he was attentive : he visited us frequently : he walked with us in the Park : he told us about the old King in St. James's Palace and the Princes in Leicester Square, and he paid me every day some new and pleasing com- pliment. But he did not make love to me, for which I am now thankful : indeed, the poor man, who had but this one fault, entertained love towards the bottle as his only mistress. Strange, that a man of parts and judgment should every night voluntarily fuddle himself! ^Vhy did he do it? Why do men, our superiors in strength of mind as well as of body, choose to deaden their finer senses for the sake of — 70 A FOUNTAIN SEALED I know not what — say, a few drops of sweetness, more or less ? Had Captain Sellinger been sober this evening I am certain that nothing would have happened. Sober, he respected me and all other women ; drunk, he regarded all women alike, just as he regarded (I suppose) the impudent hussies in the Park, whom I have seen the gentlemen, with a disgusting familiarity, take by the chin. This evening, however, he was overcome, and he walked with difficulty, holding up his companion and being held up by him. At the comer of St. James's Place, I say, we came face to face with this pair, insomuch that there was no way of avoiding them ; nor would they suffer me to take the wall and pass, but, in a manner, spread them- selves out and barred the way. ' Captain Sellinger,"' I said, ' will you let me pass.'*' 'Jack,' he replied, speaking thickly, "tis Nancy — divine Nancy. She hath been at her devotions — on her lovely knees. Jack, let us take her to Marylebone Gardens to finish the evening.' ' T' other bottle,' the other man replied, still more thickly. He understood nothing. ' Let me pass, Captain Sellinger.' But he still barred the way. 'Thou shalt take the maid. Jack,' he continued. ' Molly will do for thee. Hold up, man — and I will take the mistress. Call a coach— call a coach, Molly, for thy mistress and Jack and me.' So he went on in his tipsy way, about the lovely Nancy, the divine Nancy, and such nonsense as makes me ashamed to set it down except to show that he knew not what he said. ' Captain Sellinger,' I said, ' you have been drinking. THE FIRST MEETING 71 otherwise you would not behave in this strange way. Please suffer me to pass. For shame, Sir ; for shame !"* ' T* other bottle,' murmured his companion, dropping his head upon his chest. ' You shall pass,' he said, ' in my arms, in a chariot — in a chair ' — he hardly knew what he said — ' to Mary- lebone Gardens. There we will dance — you have never yet danced with me, fair Nancy. We will afterwards take supper — supper, and have — eh. Jack.? — V other bottle.' ' T' other bottle,' the other gentleman replied ; but his glassy eye showed that he at least would not arrive at that stage, having certainly worked his way already through as many bottles as he could hold. ' Let me go, Captain Sellinger !' I cried, as he caught hold of my hand. ' We will go together,' he repeated, firm in his drunken mood, ' to Marylebone Gardens. The women shall expire — by Gad ! — with envy and spite — bless their hearts ! And the men shall burst — hang 'em — with envy. We will show them Venus herself — Venus her- self — fair Queen of Love. Willy-nilly, fair Nancy, needs must thou show thy face at Marylebone.' ' Nay, Captain Sellinger, this passes endurance. You are so tipsy that you are not yourself. You know not what you say. Will you let me go, or must I force my way through ?"" Now, what he did I know not. He seized my hand, he tried to kiss my cheek. I know not, indeed, what he did ; because to be accosted in this manner in such a place as St. James's Street by two drunken gentlemen terrifies a girl out of her senses. And to be told that, willy-nilly, she must go with these two gentlemen — almost unable to stand — to a place of public resort 7^ A FOUNTAIN SEALED disturbed me so much that I can hardly tell what happened. However, I cried out for help, that is quite certain, and Molly screamed and pulled me back, and stood in front of me : and the poor Captain was so fuddled that he hardly knew the maid from the mistress, which, I suppose, was the reason why Molly boxed his ears. And then — then — this was the first meeting — there came running across the street two gentlemen, both young, the elder not more than one or two and twenty, and the other two years or so younger. They grasped their swords. * Madam ,'' said the elder, with great resolution in his eyes and in his voice, ' have no fear, we will make a way for you.' So saying he stepped before me, drawing his sword and holding it before him, pointed at the poor tipsy Captain. The other — the younger man — stepped to the right hand of his friend, and also drew his sword quickly, standing beside the first, yet a little in advance, and it seemed to me as if he was defending his friend, so watchfully did he hold his weapon. I noticed, besides, that the two young men were richly dre^^sed : the elder, who was the taller and stouter, in scarlet, like Captain Sellinger, with broad gold lace on his hat and beautiful lace at his wrists and neck. His sash was also trimmed ^vith gold lace. His friend, on the other hand, wore a blue coat with white facings, also decorated with gold lace. I was so ignorant at the time that I did not recognise the uniform of the Royal Navy. Now at sight of the drawn swords the Captain showed an immediate and remarkable change of demeanour. All the soldier awakened in his breast ; he stepped back, leaving hold of his friend, who fell to the ground : he stood upright and alert : he drew his sword swiftly : THE FIRST MEETING 7S the wine went out of his head. ' As you will, gentle- men," he said, ' if you must interfere where you have no business.' So he turned half round, saluted his enemy and crossed swords. ' Oh ! good gentlemen !' cried Molly, wringing her hands. ' Gentlemen I' I said. ' They are drunk ' As I spoke an extraordinary transformation fell upon Captain Sellinger. His face expressed suddenly a swift succession of emotions — doubt, astonishment, bewilder- ment, and recognition. ' Good Lord I"* he cried. Then he lowered his sword to the ground, the point touching the stones : he took off his hat, bowed low, sheathed his sword, and still with bowed head retreated backward, and so passed into the Park beyond. For my own part, I was not so much astonished by this behaviour, because my people practise these cour- tesies of bows and bendings and reverences so little, that, indeed, I knew not what kind of reverence is due to this person or to that. ' So,' said the younger of the two, ' the adventure ends well. What about this other brave companion of the bottle ?' For Captain Sellinger's friend, on losing the support of his brother toper, fell forward on the kerbstone, and, not being able to get up, was fumbling about stupidly in search of his sword, which he was too drunk to find. 'Gentlemen,' I said, 'I thank you for your kindly help. As for this poor man lying here, I say again that he is drunk. Otherwise, pray, gentlemen, be so good as to put up your swords.' So they obeyed. And the elder, with a bow, asked me if I had far to go. I told him that at the end of St. James's Place lived my cousin, whom I was then visit- ing, and that I could now go home in perfect safety. 74 A FOUNTAIN SEALED * Nay, Madam,'* he replied. ' To the door at least you will suffer us to attend you.' So they walked, one on either side of me, for the short distance that remained. When we reached the door I thanked them again and wished them good-night. ' Madam,"* said the elder of the two, gazing into my face, but not boldly or impudently — the word impu- dence can never, surely, be connected with him — ' may we, at least, learn the name of the lady — or the goddess — whom we have this evening happily assisted ?"* ' Sir,' I replied, ashamed to be called a goddess, ' I am the daughter of the late Samuel Walden, paper manufacturer, of Dartford in Kent. I am here on a visit to my cousin Mrs. Isabel Storey, widow of my father's cousin, the late Mr. Reuben Storey, American merchant, of Great Tower Hill.' He received the information with a show of the deepest interest, and lingered as if uncertain. ' Come, George,' said the other, ' we keep this lady waiting on her doorstep.' So the elder of the two bowed. ' Madam,' he said, ' I humbly hope for our better acquaintance.' ' I too, Madam,' said the other, ' venture to hope for better acquaintance. If,' he indicated his companion, * this gentleman be permitted the honour of calling ' ' Sir,' I replied, * I have no right to accept or to refuse such an honour, being but a guest of my cousin.' ' Sure, Miss Nancy,' said the impudent Molly, * there are not too many young gentlemen coming to the house. Do you call, gentlemen, and you will find a welcome, trust me. Good-night, therefore, gentlemen, and thank you* for my mistress.' So they laughed and walked away. I turned my head to look after them, and was punished for my THE FIRST MEETING 76 curiosity like Lot's wife — for the elder of the two, he who was called George, had also turned his head, and he smiled and waved his hand. It made me blush to be caught looking after him. At his own door, half opened, stood Dr. Mynster- chamber, the lodger of the ground floor, in his ragged old gown and his head wrapped in a nightcap. The man was so long and lean and so much like a vulture that I shuddered whenever I met him, and this was almost every time that we went out of the house or returned to it. He would then open his door an inch or two, poke out his hooked nose and nod his head, saying, ' Good - morning, fair Nancy ""; or 'Divine Nancy'; or 'Lovely nymph, good-day,' with the privilege which we accord to age. This evening his door was opened wider than usual, and his whole head came out. ' Lovely Nancy,' he said, ' the beaux are beginning. Thy train will soon drive other nymphs to madness.' ' I have no beaux. Dr. Mynsterchamber.' 'It is a magnificent beginning. One of them, at least, will come again, doubtless. Have they told thee, child, who and what they are ? Ha ! not yet. In good time. Well, history is made by women. Love rules the Court ; love is victorious over the conqueror. The Kings are led by Rosamond and Alice and Jane and Nelly and Gabrielle, each in his turn ; each by one at a time. For a time they have their day — their little day ' — his voice was like a raven's, hoarse and boding ill. ' AVell — the candle is lit : the pretty moth flies round and round : pure and clear burns the flame : see ! the moth flies into it, and lies dying, all its colours burned up. The story of Semele is a parable.' ' I know not what you mean. Sir.' 76 A FOUNTAIN SEALED 'No, no. Best not ask their names. That they should come to this house — to this house — strange V He shut his door and retired. As I ran up the stairs, I heard him muttering. His words made me uneasy. What did he mean by his long list of women ? Who was the moth and what was the candle ? ***** * I wonder who they were,' said my cousin. * So Molly promised them a welcome in my name. Molly is an impudent baggage. Yet, my dear, one would not stand in your way. They will come to see you. Oh, Nancy ! that such a lovely face was condemned to go in gray, and to marry a man in drab ! Monstrous ! Well, they shall have a welcome. Heaven grant they may not prove to be profligates.' * They looked most virtuous, I think. "* ' Looked indeed ! Who can trust a man's looks ? Last year one of them — a mere adventurer — cari'ied off an heiress, and was at Gretna Green before her parents knew that she was lost. To be sure, they say that she was nothing loath.' ' I am no heiress, cousin. Therefore no one will cai-ry me off.' ' I don't know, child. There are other reasons for carrying oft' a woman. Besides, thy father was possessed of goodly bags of gold. There are hunters of nymphs as well as hunters of fortune. There are in the world always young men named Lovelace. Remember Clarissa, my dear.' I laid my hand on hers. * If Clarissa had lived with thee, dear cousin, Lovelace would not have ventured or succeeded.' CHAPTER V. THE NEXT DAY. In the morning Captain Sellinger presented himself, making such excuses as one expects from a gentleman. There was not much repentance in his looks, but some : he was not wholly without gxace. His excuses were not too full of self-reproach : he had not lost any self- respect, because he maintained that he was certainly not more drunk than becomes a gentleman. Nobody, he said, could be called drunk so long as he was still able to distinguish a lovely woman. * This,' I replied, ' was the reason why you kissed Molly, the maid." The accident, he confessed, betrayed a momentary wander- ing of wits, but nothing more. He owned, however, that he ought to have taken my refusal seriously and allowed me to pass. And he expressed himself as unfeignedly sorry for having caused me the least pain. In a word, he spoke as a gentleman is expected to speak after such an accident. ' Still, Captain Sellinger, I am pleased to think that Molly boxed your ears.' ' I shall call Molly out. She must give me satisfac- tion. Can a man of honour sit down with ears tingling ? You say that I mistook the maid for the mistress. That should be impossible in your case, Miss Nancy. I have 78 A FOUNTAIN SEALED seen maids — but enough. You say that Molly virtu- ously boxed my ears ? Well, I cannot remember. And then, suddenly, so far as my memory serves me, who should jump out of the ground like a Jack-in-the-box, or a ghost at Drury, but the Prince of Wales himself, with his feathers on his head and a naked sword in his hand !^ * You are dreaming, Captain Sellinger." * I suppose I am. But, fair Nancy, how came the Prince of Wales to be wandering in St. James's Place ?** *How came the Prince into your muddled brain? How can anyone account for tricks of imagination ? Besides, there were two gentlemen, not one." 'Na — na — na — do not make me out quite sober either. I saw two gentlemen, which is a proof, when a man has taken three bottles, that there was but one. Had there been two I should have seen four. Every- body knows so much. There was one gentleman, I tell you, not two." So Captain Sel linger left us and went off in the direc- tion of the tavern, where a draught of small ale would cool the fever caused by his three bottles. How can a man . . . but it is in vain for a woman to understand the temptations which beset a man. In all things we are less strongly drawn and tempted. If we desire a glass of wine, we are satisfied with one : we do not demand three bottles. And so with other things. Their wrath is quicker: their strength is less con- trolled : their love is fiercer : their jealousy — though they speak of the raging woman — is, I am told, more terrible. There are women, I know, who speak of the wickedness of men — compared with that of women. Truly, we are wicked enough — that is to say, we are human : let us not compare our own shortcomings with those of the other sex. Poor Captain Sel linger had but THE NEXT DAY 79 this one fault : he was gallant and comely to look upon : his manners were fine : he was courtly of speech : he was considerate to women : he was loyal, brave, honour- able : yet there is no doubt that in respect of strong drink he sinned much. One day I met him as he passed down the stairs — 'twas the day after a debauch. * Captain Sellinger," I said, 'I have found something that meets your case, if you will come in with me."* He swore that he was honoured by the invitation, and fol- lowed me. ' Captain Sellinger,' I said, ' what I have found in this book is nothing less than the Word of God. Sit down then, and listen.** So he sat down, bowed his head, and listened, while I read — ' Who hath woe .? Who hath sorrow ? Who hath contentions ? Who hath babbling ? Who hath wounds without cause ? Who hath redness of eyes ? They that tarry long at the wine. Look not thou upon the wine when it is red : when it giveth his colour to the cup ; when it moveth itself aright. At the last it biteth like a serpent and stingeth like an adder.' So I closed the Book and set it down. Captain Sellinger rose : his face was moved. ' Miss Nancy,"* he began. 'Fair Nancy . . . if . . ."* but stopped and raised my hand to his lips, and left the room. ' My dear,' said Isabel when I told her, ' neither the Word of God : nor the Word of the Wise King : nor the Word of Prophet : nor the Word of Priest : nor the Voice of Woman, will withdraw such a man from the bottle. It is his mistress : it is his love : it is his life : it is his death."* To return, however, to that morning when I knew not Captain Sellinger'*s weakness so well as afterwards. In the end he was forgiven on conditions which he 80 A FOUNTAIN SEALED accepted so readily, and with a smile so suspicious, that I ought to have suspected something. He promised to drink no more port wine for a week. * Fair Nancy,^ he said, * I would make it even a fort- night in token of repentance. It is of thy goodness that I obtain this clemency." Clemency it proved, indeed, for although he had promised to abstain from port, nothing was said about punch, which is said to be even more potent in the stealing away of men's brains. In the evening he was carried home by two chairmen, who laid him on his bed and took away his purse. ' Why,' he said afterwards, when I reproached him with breaking his vow, ' there was not a drop of port, I assure you, in the bowl. Rum there was, and lemon and milk, with spice and sugar — a drink fit for the gods on ordinary days. On feast days they drink port.' * I think,' said my cousin, who was much interested by this incident, 'that I, too, must go to evening prayer. In the morning there are no adventures pos- sible. I am not yet, I hope, too old to be rescued by a knight. Only twenty-six ! Yet a widow ! Heigho ! In the story books she is never a widow, and scarcely ever, so far as I can remember, more than nineteen, and sometimes only fifteen. Why should a slip of a girl of fifteen, who ought to be pinned to her mother's apron, be allowed a rescue and a gallant knight ? It is a waste, my dear, of valour and of adventures.' * Then come with me this evening,' I replied. ' Per- haps we shall encounter a second pair drunk and unruly, and another pair of gentlemen waiting to attempt our rescue.' She sighed. THE NEXT DAY 81 ' Alas ! Adventures never come to those who look for them. Once, I remember, when I was newly married, a Fellowship Porter fell against me in the streets : I think he was drunk too : there was no rescue, but I was hon'ibly frightened. With such an adventure as yours I should be set up for life.' She sighed again. ' In my father's house there was an old romance which I used to read. The heroine was a noble virgin con- tinually beset by sorcerers, dragons, giants, robbers, and wicked lords. But she was never in any real danger, because in the nick of time, look you, who should turn up but the Knight of the White Plume or he of the Golden Spurs, who came prancing out of the wood, and carried her off upon his saddle, while she fainted becomingly. I really think, Nancy, it would have been more becoming in you to have fainted. Then it would have been exactly like an adventure out of the book. Tell me, dear Nancy, once more, all they said. Show me how they stood. Let me sit down and hear it all again. It is a most charming story. Tell me how Molly boxed Captain Sellinger's ears. It is so delightful that I cannot hear it too often. Show me how the Captain ran away.' So for the twentieth time I told her all, from the beginning to the end. ' They hope for a better acquaintance,' she repeated. She was sitting forward, holding her right knee in her clasped hands. ' They hope for a better acquaintance, do they ? It might be dangerous. We know not who they are. Two young men admitted into the house might cause many troubles. It is on thy account, Nancy, that I am careful.' ' It is for you to decide, cousin. This place is yours."* 6 82 A FOUNTAIN SEALED She mused a little. * Perhaps,' I added, ' it was only a compliment. Very likely they said it in order to say something polite. Just as Captain Sellinger talks about Divine woman."* ' Nay, I doubt not that they meant what they said. For, Nancy, it cannot be denied that thy face, once seen, is like a loadstone. There are great dangers. They must be, I should think, from all they said, gentlemen at least.' * Certainly they are gentlemen.' You see that I was already far removed from the Society of Friends, since I could set up for distinguish- ing a gentleman. 'One cannot always tell. However, there must be no pretences.' ' What pretences, cousin .^' * Why, child, thy father was a Quaker — one of the sect most hated by gentlefolk, because, you see, if we were all Quakers there would be no gentry. Then he was, although wealthy, a manufacturer and in trade. Now trade of all kinds, while it makes the country rich, is despised by gentlefolk. They are quite ready to despise the father for his trade, and to make love to the daughter for her money.' ' If, cousin, I thought that these gentlemen could do either the one or the other, I would never wish to see them again. Let them keep to the women of their own class.' * There is an un-Quakerlike fierceness in thine eye, Nancy. Where is the meekness that should receive an injury ? However, in the amusement called Love there is no class or rank observed by the men. It humiliates, my dear, to think of it, but it is too true, that a young man will make love to a dairymaid as readily as to a THE NEXT DAY 83 duchess. Love universal embraces all womanhood. Shouldest thou alone, dear Nancy, ^scape ?^ ' Is not this what we call unedifying discourse, cousin ?"* ' Not if it makes us careful. Well, child, we will let them come if they desire. I am assured that your thoughts will not run on . . . run on . . . such things. But we must learn who they are and their names and all about them. Let them come. Even if they are in search of another Clarissa, I warrant I will make them renounce their purpose. My dear, the danger is that one or both may fall seriously in love — and then — if thou ' 'Do not fear for me, cousin. I have no such thoughts.' ' Still, a woman is not always mistress of herself, my dear. Well, there is another danger. What if they are above the rank of private gentlemen ? In this part of town noblemen are as plenty as blackberries in the hedge. A nobleman, Nancy, must not marry outside his own class. If he does he corrupts the blood of his children and breaks down the levels of rank. What kind of Duke would that be whose children were first cousins to the grocer ? What keeps up the separation of the Friends but the rule that Quakers must marry Quakers ? Otherwise there would be very soon a disso- lution of that Society.' ' Cousin, indeed, I do not wish to marry a nobleman. Are they not all profligates ?' ' Not quite all, I believe.' ' Dear cousin, I have no such thoughts indeed : either of love or marriage. Believe me, if ever I marry it will be to a man whose relations will not despise me.' 6— a CHAPTER VI. THE CORPORAL. After the Captain came the Corporal. Corporal Bates, also of the Guards, but not of Captain Sellinger's company, occupied the garrets of the house with his wife and family of six little children. All day long, unless it rained, the children played in the Green Park, while their mother made and sewed for them the clothes that they wore out as fast as she made them. The Corporal, who was a man of thirty, maintained his family by the teaching and the practice of many arts and accomplishments. Indeed, I have never known a man of more various acquirements than the Corporal. Yet, with all his knowledge, his earnings were but slender, and had it not been for many a secret visit that Isabel paid to the garrets, the children must often have gone hungry as well as ragged. For the Corporal taught, first of all, military subjects, such as the Art of Fencing, in which he was always desirous of challenging some great French Master, but had not the money to lay down : and he taught the Science of Fortification : he knew also, and could teach, the history of all the great campaigns from those of Alexander and Hannibal, which were, I believe, conducted in India, to those of the Great Marlborough. He also understood THE CORPORAL 85 French, which he talked very sweetly, to my thinking : but then I know nothing of the language. He was a good mathematician as well, and could teach algebra, and the survey of land and other branches of that science with names that I know not. He was a painter in water-colours : he drew in pencil very pretty landscapes and houses : and he taught fine penmanship. With all these accomplishments it was remarkable that he remained so poor and could not obtain what he so much desired, his commission. When he was at leisure he drew up plans of campaign, plans of sieges, observa- tions on campaigns, and military pamphlets of all kinds, but especially such as professed to extend the power of the country. None of these learned tracts would book- sellers — who were in a league, he said, to crush merit — publish for him. All his talk was on military matters ; and he lived in the constant hope (and as constant disappointment) of receiving a commission. In a word, he was a brave, loyal, honest man, who believed himself to be another Churchill, or a Turenne at least, in the art of war. Coming off duty that morning he knocked at our door and appeared in his uniform, with a high hat, white cross-belt, and long worsted epaulettes, which he played with proudly because they proclaimed his rank. To be corporal is to stand on the lowest rung of the ladder, but yet it is on the ladder. * Ladies," he said, saluting us, ' your most obedient servant. I come to offer my respects and my condolences. Truly I tear my hair to think that Fortune — cruel Fortune — forbade me the happiness which two unknown gentlemen enjoyed last night. Perhaps they were not even soldiers. I venture to hope that no evil conse- quences of the shock have ensued. Ha! had I been 86 A FOUNTAIN SEALED there — though he were Captain in my regiment — yet he should have seen what sword-play means. Captain or no Captain — even if I was broke for it/ He looked as valiant as Mars himself, the God of War. ' Thank you, Corporal Bates,' I replied. ' But it was much better to have no fighting.** ' As for consequences,' said my cousin, ' Miss Nancy did not even swoon, which proves her courage ; and Molly assures me that her own appetite is unimpaired, which proves her insensibility. Yet she was kissed.' * It is my son'ow, ladies,' he repeated, bringing his feet into position, ' that I was not so favoured as to be on the spot. In such a case, my commission they could not choose but grant me as a reward.' * Courage, Corporal. Another occasion will perhaps present itself.' ' Madam, you will perhaps go again to evening prayers. The Church bell is the ladies' call of duty : it is their revel ly. I most humbly offer my services as escort. I presume not to walk beside my convoy — I will walk behind with a drawn sword and a proud heart.' Here, at least, was devotion and gratitude. One would willingly be frightened a little if only to draw forth such proof of kind hearts. ' But, Corporal, valour, even when it has no chance of proving itself, deserves reward.' My cousin took from the cupboard a bottle of port and a glass. ' Sir, you must be thirsty.' * In the presence of Beauty, Madam, every soldier is thirsty.' I do not know what he meant by this aphorism. *I drink your health. Madam — Miss Nancy, when Virginal distress next calls for the hero's arm, may I be there to help !' CHAPTER VII. THE BOOKSELLER. Our next visitor that day was Mr. Robert Storey, the bookseller of Pall Mall. He was cousin to Isabel's late husband : yet his branch of the family belonged not to the Society. He was at this time still a young man, not more than eight-and-twenty, having succeeded to his father^s business two or three years before. In his dress he aimed at the outward semblance of the substantial citizen : he would be taken for one known on 'Change ; therefore his coat was of black velvet, his stockings of white silk, and his buckles of silver ; at his throat and wrists he wore fine white lace ; his buttons were of silver, and silver lace adorned his hat; his powdered hair was tied behind with a large black silk bow; a bunch of seals hung from his fob ; a gold ring was on one finger ; and he carried a gold-headed cane. No one cculd look more like the prosperous tradesman, or mere the merchant, than Robert Storey : so that his subsequent fate surprised everybody. But that will be told later. He stood at the door for a moment in a studied attitude : in his right hand he held his hat over his heart : in his left hand he held the gold-headed cane : he brought his feet into the dancing-master's first position, that which shows the white silk stockings 88 A FOUNTAIN SEALED and the shape of a good leg to advantage. He was, in fact, a personable young man of fair stature and reasonable face, though his eyes were too close to- gether. He bowed low, first to his cousin, and then to myself. ' Cousin Storey ,■* he said, ' your most obedient. Miss Nancy, your most humble." Then he came in and sat down. In all his actions and all his words, Robert Storey still preserved the air of one who performs a duty properly. He now held himself upright in his chair : his legs crossed : his left hand plunged into his waistcoat, his right hand free for gesture. His shop in Pall Mall, which we often visited, was large and filled with the books which he offered for sale : folios on the lower shelves : quartos on the middle : and octavos on the higher. It was all day filled with book- collectors, poets, scholars, divines, and certain persons for whom he entertained a profound contempt, yet employed them constantly, called booksellers' hacks. They are persons, it appears, who have some tincture of learning but none of genius : they are cursed with an ardent desire to write, a desire which unfits them for any honourable employment ; yet they cannot with all their efforts depict the passions, move the heart, or fire the imagination. They compile books which those who cannot distinguish treat seriously : such as essays for the magazines, at a guinea the sheet, poetry by subscrip- tion, translations of ancient poets already translated a hundred times, histories copied from better historians, travels in foreign countries (never having left their own), sermons for clergymen who ca,nnot compose — in a word, they are hacks ready to do all kinds of work at any pay that they can get. It is needless to add that they have THE BOOKSELLER 89 no principles, no opinions, and no honesty : that they will advocate any cause, write on any side, and — still at a guinea a sheet — would defend even the fallen angels. Robert came often to visit us in the evening after his shop was shut. Sometimes he read to us ; sometimes he spoke of the poets, who made of his shop a kind of Apollo's Walk. It must be confessed that, although he despised the tribe of hacks, he spoke always with reverence of those scholars and poets and wits whose productions lend a lustre to this age — such men, I mean, as Samuel Johnson, Dr. Warburton, Lord Lyttel- ton, Henry Fielding, Tobias Smollett, the Reverend Laurence Sterne, and David Garrick, if one may include a mere actor with these illustrious names. More often, however, Robert brought us news of the great world, with anecdotes and scandals, which he produced one by one, as a child picks out plums. His shop, in fact, was a greater home for gossip and scandal than even a barber's : scholars and men of letters, I verily believe, love talking as much as women. He would deliver himself of these items slowly and with intervals : and he was fond of concluding any one, when he could, with a moral or a religious observa- tion. This evening, however, he had no opportunity, for my cousin instantly poured into his ears the story of my adventure. He received it with a good man's horror. 'This,' he exclaimed at length, as if carried away by righteous indignation, ' appears to me one of the most flagitious acts ever attempted by a profligate aristocracy, even in an age such as this of unbridled license.' 90 A FOUNTAIN SEALED ' Mr. Robert,' I told him, somewhat surprised at his heat, ' the Captain was overcome with drink and knew not what he did/ ' Your ignorance, Miss Nancy,' he replied with a smile, 'enables you to undertake the defence of that bad man. The business seems to me (I am necessarily acquainted with much of the wickedness of the world) arranged beforehand : two men pretend to be drunk : they waylay a young gentlewoman : two others pretend to rescue her. The conspiracy is quite easy to carry out, if one has the wickedness to devise it and the daring to carry it through.** ' Your opinion, Mr. Storey,' I replied, ' seems, if I may say so, nonsense, because how could they know that we should pass, or when we should pass ? Besides, the Captain was really drunk.' He shrugged his shoulders and bowed his head. ' Miss Nancy,' he said, ' has, I know, been already remarked. I have heard observations upon her singular beauty in my shop — from Doctors of Divinity. If these reverend persons observe the beauty of a lady, be sure that the profligate beaux and sparks of this end of town have also done the same thing. However, let us hope that the business is finished.' ' On the contrary, Robert,' said my cousin, ' these gentlemen have expressed a desire, which does us great honour, to improve their acquaintance.' * Ay ? Ay ? Dear ! Dear ! ITie wickedness of this part of town is terrible : yet I have five satirists in verse and eleven in prose on my books and in my pay at this moment lashing the vices of the Great. What more can a bookseller do ? There is also a sermon every Sunday at St. James's. The Church is with me in denouncing vice. Well, ladies, this is a very serious THE BOOKSELLER 91 affair. You will have to place it in my hands. Believe me, I shall do justice to the occasion.' ' It seems to me,' I said, ' that these are two well-bred gentlemen who desire to pay their respects to ladies who are indebted to them. I cannot understand, Mr. Storey, either your heat or your charges of deceit and wickedness. Is it not better to believe that a man is honourable until he shows that he is not ?"* ' My dear young lady, you know nothing, believe me. And my cousin here knows little more. How can you know the kind of company into which you may be led.?' * We have at least read " Clarissa," ' said Isabel. ' Well, Mr. Richardson knows how to teach and warn the female heart. Without raising a blush to your cheek, Miss Nancy, I cannot describe the company into which you may fall. Know, however, that these young Sprigs of Quality (if such indeed is their station) live in a world which is different indeed from oui' own. So much so that we cannot get into it if we would. I thank the Lord, however, that I desire not to exchange my station for theirs. We are honest workers, they are unprofitable drones : we make wealth, they consume it : we live with measure and decorum, they without rule or order : we save, they spend ; we take thought for the morrow, their morrow is assured : we live for the world to come, they for the world that is : we fear God and keep His commandments, they continue as if there were no commandments at all : we are constant in our affec- tions, they continually mislead and deceive trusting women. Miss Nancy, seek not further acquaintance with these young men. They are so far above you, indeed, that they are infinitely below you.' The last sentence so pleased him, inasmuch as it 92 A FOUxVTAIN SEALED sounded like a paradox from one of his essayists, that he repeated it. The words impressed me at the moment as anything said sonorously which one does not under- stand sometimes does impress a hearer — you may hear such things in church. If you think of it, however, it is a foolish thing to say, for it means that the higher is a man'*s rank the more corrupt does he become : in which case his Most Sacred Majesty himself — but I hesitate to write the words. ' Ladies,"* he went on, * it is your singular privilege, also, to belong to this same class, which is as much above the common herd as it is below the nobility. What, to you, are the attractions of fashion and of rank ? These two gentlemen hope to get a footing in this house by an open and palpable trick, which they have learned from a novel of intrigue (unhappily there are such novels, but not published by me). What sort of reception should they meet.? From me, if I were here, they would hear the truth. ** He rose and stood in an attitude of one who rebukes. ' " Retire,"'' I should say — " retire in confusion "*' ' — he stood up and pointed to the door — ' " from this house of Virtue and Religion. Leave unmolested the Daughters of Innocence who adorn this house. Retire ! Repent of designs con- ceived in wickedness, or carry those designs to places which are more fit for their attempt. Respect the virtuous indignation of a Bookseller, though you boast the rank of Baron.*" These are the words, ladies — or words to this effect — which I should feel it absolutely necessary to use, on your behalf, were these gentlemen in my presence to attempt an entrance.'' More he would have added, in the same elevated strain, for as a moralizer Robert Storey had no equal. But at that moment Molly came running upstairs and THE BOOKSELLER 98 threw open the door, crying, without any ceremony, ' Madam ! Miss Nancy ! The two young gentlemen are here !' And so, her honest face grinning from ear to ear, she withdrew, and our two gallant rescuers appeared. We all rose. ' Madam,' the elder spoke, bowing first to my cousin and then to me, ' we have ventured to call, in order to ask if Miss Nancy hath recovered from the shock and affright of yesterday.' ' Nay, Sir,' I said. * If you call that a frighi which was but an affair of a moment, thanks to your courage ' ' Nancy,' my cousin interposed, ' was naturally indis- posed at first, but with the aid of a little cherry brandy she speedily recovered.' I hastened to present her by name. 'Gentlemen, this is my cousin, Mrs. Storey, widow of the late Reuben Storey, American merchant, of Great Tower Street.' They bowed low again. ' And this is Mr. Robert Storey.' They inclined their heads slightly with a look of condescension — as if I had introduced Molly my maid. They were dressed as the day before, but their swords they had left outside on the landing. We then sat down, and I waited with some trepida- tion for Robert's promised harangue. Alas ! there would be no harangue. The poor man stood confused and terrified. His face expressed this confusion : his hands hung stupidly : his stiffness and resolution had gone out of him. Where was the proper pride of the Bookseller, which should have sustained him even in the presence of a Baron ? Gone : it had left him. When the rest of us sat down he remained standing : he 94 A FOUNTAIN SEALED appeared unable to decide what to do : he opened his mouth and gasped : as for the words of fire, where were they? Then he stammered a confused good-night to his cousin, bowed low to the gentlemen, and retired, falling ignominiously over the mat as he went out. So there was an end to his grand appeal in the name of virtue. CHAPTER VIII. * MY BROTHER, SIR GEORGE.' When Mr. Robert Storey left us, in this sudden and surprising manner, before we resumed our chairs, the younger of the two visitors introduced his brother and himself. ' Madam,' addressing my cousin, ' our anxiety for the safety of Miss Nancy may, we hope, excuse our pre- sumption in calling. Let me present to you my brother. Sir George Le Breton : I am myself — Mr. Edward Le Breton, of His Majesty''s Navy. And, believe me, we are both very much at your service.' Sir George bowed low and looked about the room curiously, as if he were in some strange place. ' Gentlemen,' my cousin replied, smiling sweetly — most grateful in her mind that she was ari'ayed be- comingly — ' I am indeed gratified by this honour,^ the more so as it enables me to express my sense of your gallantry last night.' They both disclaimed any cause for gratitude, and, compliments finished, we sat down and began to talk. ' My brother,' said the sailor, ' is a country gentle- man, so that he can stay at home while I go ploughing the salt wave.' While he spoke, his brother was looking about the 96 A FOUNTAIN SEALED room with curiosity. He appeared not to hear this i-emark. ' To be a country gentleman,"* said my cousin, ' is a great thing. May I ask, Sir ' — she addressed Sir George — ' in what county lies your estate V Sir George started, and changed colour. *I have property,' he replied in some confusion — I know not why — ' chiefly in Berks and Wilts : but also elsewhere "^ The elder brother was at that time in the first flush of early manhood : he was tall and strongly made : he was much stronger, one would judge from his breadth and height, than the ordinary run of young men : his lips and mouth spoke of firmness : his features wei-e regular and large: he moved and spoke with an un- mistakable air of authority, yet his eyes, swift to change, betrayed the gentleness and softness of his heart : although at a time of life when youth is at its best and the spirits are at their highest, he wore an habitual expression of seriousness, as of one who contemplates grave responsibilities. His cheek betrayed by its rosy hue his splendid health. It must not be supposed that this summary of his appearance could have been written after the first day of conversation. Not at all. I write down the descrip- tion of the man as I learned to know him in three months of his society and conversation. I must call the second, as he presently begged me to do, being always of a frank and even fraternal kindli- ness, by his Christian name. Not, therefore, Mr. Edwaixl Le Breton, but Edward. As for him, vivacity was stamped upon his face; he was animated in speech, in look, in movement ; he was always happy ; he seemed to laugh whenever he spoke ; not so much at the wit 'MY BROTHER, SIR GEORGE' 97 or humour of what was said, as that, being perfectly happy, he must needs laugh. Yet he could at any moment assume an air of authority almost as profound as that of his brother. In appearance he was smaller and slighter ; his dress, which was that of a naval officer, of blue cloth with white facings, gold buttons, and a scarlet sash, was much less splendid than the silk coat Avom by his brother. Yet it seemed to befit his character, which was entirely simple and trustful. And as his own soul was incapable of aught that was mean, disloyal, or treacherous, so he believed that most of the world was created after the same mould. I think, for my own part, that he who is thus constituted, and can so regard his fellows, is far more likely to obtain such happiness as the world affords than one who regards every other man as a rogue and a traitor : who finds mean motives in the noblest actions : and guards him- self at every point against the possible treachery of a friend. The discourse on this, their first visit, was much more formal than it afterwards became. Our friends mani- fested some curiosity as to the Society of Friends (Isabel made haste to explain our connection with that body), of which they had never before seen any members. ' I thought,' said Sir George, ' that there had been some distinction in dress. I heard something of a leather doublet which was never changed.' ' There were formerly extravagances,' my cousin replied. 'These have now settled down into a dress of drab for the men and of drab or gray for the women. They wear no ornaments, as they practise no arts.' ' Miss Nancy is, therefore, not a Quakeress.' ' She has not yet left the Society. While she stays with me she dresses as fashion orders. ^ATien my 7 98 A FOUNTAIN SEALED husband died I went back to the Church of England, in which I was born.' 'Madam,' said Sir George very earnestly, 'permit me to say that you are quite right. There can be no form of faith in which we can find so much happiness or such solid assurance for the future. And there is no other form of faith in which there have been and are still so many scholars, divines, and philosophers.' ' Add to which,' his brother said, ' that we must not let Miss Nancy resume the gray and drab, or she will make that fashion immortal. As it is, I look to see no change in the present fashion while Miss Nancy adorns it.' I take pleasure in remembering the little extrava- gances which please at the time, because they are extravagant, yet mean nothing. ' Perhaps,' said my cousin, ' Nancy may be persuaded not to return to the garb of the Quakeress.' ' Gray and drab — ^'tis the habit of a nun. Miss Nancy, we cannot believe that you were intended for a nunnery.' So we talked on all kinds of things. Sir George admired my cousin's pictures, and examined them more closely, my cousin explaining them. Mr. Edward and I talked meanwhile. He asked me what people I knew or visited about St. James's ; he expressed his surprise that he had never met or seen us anywhere. * Sir,' I said, ' I am not only a Quakeress, but also the daughter of a manufacturer. On either gi*ound I can have no place in the fashionable world. We live here, in the midst of noble people, but have no friends among them.' * Yet I swear,' he replied, laughing, ' there is not anywhere one better fitted to grace a Court.' ' MY BROTHER, SIR GEORGE ' 99 Sir George had finished his round of the walls, and now stood beside me and heard these words. ' Why,"* said Sir George, ' you miss all the scandal. The Court kind of life is full of scandals. You are happy not to know how much Lady Betty lost last night at ombre, and how Lady Charlotte has run away with her groom. Pray, madam, do not change in this particular. Do not let Miss Nancy join the goodly company of Scandal."* Presently, turning over a portfolio of engravings, we came upon one of a sea-fight. ' ^^y,' cried Edward, ' I myself am a mere tarpaulin. I ought to have come in my petticoats.' So he took up the picture and began to talk about sea-fights, of which he had seen more than one ; of engagements on land, and of tempests and ship- wrecks. Alas ! what a gallant lad he was, and how the colour rose to his cheeks and the light of his eyes fired as he sprang to his feet and cheered the striking of the enemy's flag ! His brother listened, as much moved as ourselves. ' Happy the land,' he said, ' happy the King for whom these brave fellows fight !' 'Yet I was tauo^ht to believe that all fifyhting: is unchristian,' I said. ' Our people hold the doctrine of non-resistance. They obey the Gospel precept. They turn the other cheek.' Sir George replied slowly : ' Why, then, if fighting is unchristian, where is patriotism or loyalty ? AVhere is the honour that despises death ? Where is the sacrifice of personal advantage ? It may be that the time may come when the lion will lie down with the lamb : believe me, ladies, that time is not yet. For private slights and insults it may even be possible, with some, to turn the other cheek. As yet, however, the words are to be taken as a prophecy rather than a command.' 7--2 100 A FOUNTAIN SEALED At nine ©''clock Molly brought up supper. At the appearance of the tray, my cousin appeared anxious, but her countenance cleared when she saw what was on it. For our supper was commonly a slice or two of bread with a little soft cheese and a glass of wine. This incomparable Molly, finding that the gentlemen did not withdraw, stepped round to Rider Street, behind St. James''s Street, and returned with a cold roast chicken, some slices of ham, a greengage pie, and two or three tarts — it was not for nothing that the maid had lived with a wealthy Quaker, at whose house, though the outlook of the soul was doubtful, that of the body was always secured. Well might my cousin change coun- tenance at the sight of so dainty a supper, which, when laid out on the clean white cloth, with the blue china and glass, the silver spoons, and the ivory-handled steel forks of which my cousin was justly proud — and embel- lished with a bottle of Madeira, her late husband's best — was a supper to tempt a nobleman. ' Pray, gentlemen,*" she cried with smiling mock humility, ' do not leave us ** — for they both rose at sight of the supper — * to our simple meal. I have but what you see, but indeed you will make us happy if you partake of it with us." So they sat down, and my cousin carved, while Edward poured out the wine, not touching his glass until his brother had first tasted. ' This," he said, ' is a feast for the gods. Ah, ladies, could you but behold us a thousand miles at sea with our salt junk and our weevilly biscuit ! I thank you. Madam : the leg was ever my favourite part of the bird : let me give you a slice of ham. Brother, you let your glass stand too long — he is but a onc-legojed creature : he l)ear8 too heavy a load : lighten him a little. Miss Nancy — nay ' MY BROTHER, SIR GEORGE ' 101 — one more glass.' I think I see him now — making so much of this grand feast — laughing and talking. * On Saturday night,' he said, ' we give ourselves a little happiness in drinking to our mistresses : but it is a shadowy joy ; a winter's sunshine, which only pretends to warm. This ham. Madam, must have graced a porker of Westphalia. The Madeira has been more than once to India — that I dare affirm without taking an oath in the presence of Miss Nancy.' 'It has been three times to India,' said my cousin proudly. ' My husband was choice in his wine.' Supper over, they invited us to play on the hai-psi- chord. My cousin obeyed, and I saw that Sir George possessed a soul sensible to the power of music. My cousin played with great taste and skill : she played, first of all, some of the music of that famous composer, Handel ; then she changed the theme, and played in a lighter strain. Both our visitors listened intently : but the elder was more moved. Then she struck into the air of a song. * Shall Nancy sing to you .^' she asked. ' I promise you she hath a charming voice, though as yet it is not completely trained.' They begged and entreated, though I would willingly have been excused. So, while she played an accom- paniment, I sang a song which she had taught me. The words were her own, set to the air called ' Drink to me only with thine eyes.' Isabel wrote the words herself one day after discoursing with me on the wickedness of forbidding music to the people called Quakers. She called the song ' Life and Song ' — * The thrushes sing from yonder wood, The lark from yonder sky ; And all day long the sweet wind's song Among the leaves doth lie. 102 A FOUNTAIN SEALED Oh I gently touch the magic string, Let soft strains rise and fall : So that our thoughts in concert sing With birds and leaves and all. * The birds love sun and light and air : The glories of the day : All living things, both foul and fair, Rejoice to live alway. Oh I gently touch the magic string, Let soft strains rise and fall : So that our songs of praise we sing In concert with them all. * The birds they sing : the birds they love : List 1 mate his mate invites. All living things around, above, They know the same delights. Oh ! gently touch the magic string, Let soft strains rise and fall : So that our hearts of love may sing In concert with them all.' ' Let me thank you, Miss Nancy. Such a voice, with such a face, is rarely seen.' It was Sir George who spoke. ' Perhaps we may have the happiness of hearing emother song.' 'No, gentlemen,' Isabel said, shutting the harpsi- chord. 'We would not tire your ears. If it pleases you to come again, Nancy shall sing again and I will play to you. And now let me offer you a simple glass of punch. It is a custom of the City, to which both my father and my husband belonged.' * Willingly, Madam.' Edward spoke in the name of his brother, for both. ' Most willingly, especially if you will permit me to make it, as we make it at sea — I think you will own that even servants taught by you cannot make punch so well as a sailor. Afai* from love 'MY BROTHER, SIR GEORGE' 103 — torn from his sweetheart — what comfort for the sailor but his punch ?** So Molly brought the hot water, the lemons, sugar, spice, and the rum in a decanter, with the punch-bowl — be sure that it was Isabel's best punch-bowl — that formerly reserved by her husband for the refreshment of the pious company which frequented his house — and a most beautiful bowl it was, thin as an egg, painted with flowers, gilt-edged, and, if you struck it lightly, giving out a note as clear as a bell and almost as loud. You could imagine that the making of punch was a mighty mystery, so great was the attention bestowed upon it by the maker of it. He pushed back his ruffles ; he spread out his materials around him : then, with an air of boundless importance, he began. There is this difference between men and women, that whatever men like to do it is with a will : they put into it, for the time, all their heart ; women, on the other hand, save for what touches their affections and their dress, do everything as if it mattered not whether it was ill done or well done. No woman could possibly think that in the brewing of punch so much care was necessary. To be sure I have seen equal care bestowed (by a man) upon the boiling of an egg or the composi- tion of a sallet. First he cut his lemons; then he rubbed the bowl with the rind ; after this he opened the decanter and sniffed at the contents. * Ha f he said, ' I have not been in the Navy for nothing. This is right Barbadoes ; your true West Indian spirit — twenty years old if it is a day. Your lamented husband, dear Madam, knew punch as well as Madeira !' ' He also knew port and Rhenish and Canary — and 104 A FOUNTAIN SEALED indeed every wine there is. He had no equal as a connoisseur.' *It is to be hoped' — Edward began to squeeze his lemons — ' that where he now goes to Meeting these gifts will not be wasted.' Then he put in the rum : added a glass or two of Madeira : measured out the sugar and the spice with anxious eyes : and, lastly, poured over all the hot water. Then he placed the spoon in my hand, and begged me to stir it. ' For,' he said, ' the one thing that is lacking at sea is the light touch of a woman's hand. Believe me. Miss Nancy, there is a persuasiveness in the stirring of the bowl by a lovely woman which induces the materials to combine and mix with a will and a completeness which not even the youngest volunteer at sea can induce.' So I stirred, laughing, and presently Edward declared the punch ready, and, indeed, thanks to my stirring, perfection. He poured out five full glasses and bestowed one upon each, including Molly, who stood by wondering and pleased. Then he stood up and addressed his brother. ' George,' he said, ' a toast.' * I drink,' said George, ' to the fair Quakeress, Miss Nancy.' So, with a little maidenly blush which became him, he drank half a glass and set it down. But his brother drank two glasses one after the other, saying that the toast deserved nine times nine. Then, for it was now already ten o'clock, they de- parted, promising that they would speedily call again. When they were gone my cousin sat down with a little laugh of satisfaction. * Molly did well,' she said. * My heart failed me when I saw the arrival of the tray. To-mon*ow I will ' MY BROTHER, SIR GEORGE ' 105 present Molly with something in acknowledgment. The supper, my dear, was genteel — and oh ! how thank- ful one ought to be for a husband whose taste in wine and rum was so exquisite. My dear, we might have set before these young noblemen a bottle from the tavern — such stuff as mounts to the brain of Captain Sellinger.' She supped a little punch, of which a good deal was left. ' 'Tis excellent,' she said. ' In the Navy they under- stand punch. Sir George Le Breton and Mr. Edward Le Breton : I know not their names : but then, what names do we know of the Quality? The elder is a Baronet — doubtless. He is rich, I am sure ; partly from his diess, which is costly ; and his buckles, which are set with brilliants : and his gold lace : and partly from his dignity and air of authority : and the defer- ence with which his brother treats him. Yes : he is doubtless rich. Nancy, dear, his eyes are eloquent.' ' He intensely admired your pictures, Isabel."* ' He admired something else more than the pictures. I observed, Nancy, that while the younger brother talked and laughed in his merry way, the elder sat in silence, but gazing, with a kind of wonder. Yes — my dear, of wonder ' ' Why should he wonder .?' ' Nay, I know not — and of tenderness.' She rose and kissed my forehead. ' Isabel, your thoughts run away with you. Cannot two gentlemen pay us a visit without ' ' Without — what, dear child ? Know, Nancy, that to the presence of beauty no man can ever be insensible.' ' Oh ! But when he knows nothing of the mind that is beneath. Why, it might be the mind of a Shrew or a Fury.' 106 A FOUNTAIN SEALED ' Men take the face first, and consider the mind after- wards. Some of them never do consider the mind at all. Nancy,** she repeated seriously, ' it is not a woman's mind that man inquires after : her face, my dear ' — she kissed me — ' her face proclaims her mind : her lovely face, my child : her bewitching form : proclaim aloud all the virtues that can endow a woman : all the wis- dom that can exist in a woman's mind : all of Heaven, my dear, that the angels themselves can enjoy.' CHAPTER IX. WARNINGS. In the morning I went to Robei-t Storey's shop in Pall Mall early, before the scholars and poets met to talk : he was standing behind his counter in a brown coat, smug and self-satisfied : his shopmen were dusting and an-anging books : one of his hacks was standing in a humble attitude with a manuscript in his hands. I suppose he was begging for a guinea. Robert changed colour when he saw me. 'I only wish to congratulate you, Mr. Robert, on your eloquent address of last night. Your remonstrance in the cause of vii-tue cannot fail to produce its effect.' ' It is true,' he acknowledged, ' that I withdrew. Why ? Because,' he stammered and hesitated, ' I per- ceived . . . Yes . . . yes . . . that the conversation would turn upon things frivolous and gallantries in which a plain man can have no part.' — Yet the con- versation had not begun when he left us — ' As for the remonstrance, I understood that it would be wasted where Virtue has no residence. Fashion, the Mode, Frivolity are stamped upon their faces. Stamped,' he repeated, gaining fresh confidence, ' on their faces.' ' Oh ! Mr. Robert, surely this is uncharitable.' * Besides — I may have to receive these gentlemen in 108 A FOUNTAIN SEALED my shop ; and I would not emban-ass them with the recollection of having met them before in a lady''s parlour. It was for their own sakes that I left you : I w^ould spare them possible embarrassment.' ' This was truly thoughtful of you, Mr. Robert.' ' We must preserve the gradations of rank.' He had now recovered his composure. ' Go away, Sir ' — he addressed the poor hack. * Leave me. Come at a more convenient time. Rank must be observed. Else what should we become ? A mere mob. In the same way, though in the qualities of virtue and of parts I may not be greatly superior to the groundling authors, such as this gentleman here ' — the poor man, who was tying up his papers, winced and coloured — * whom I employ, they would not certainly expect to sit at the same table with me.' ' Surely not, Mr. Storey,' murmured the ragged genius. ' I should be more in my place, I own, at another table, with your guineas in my pocket.' ' I would not embarrass them by inviting them to do so : as my author says, they would be more in their place at another table : so these young gentlemen, what- ever their rank may be — if, indeed, they have any rank — would not invite me to dine with them.' I thought this a lame excuse to cover his ignominious flight. However, he went on to warn me earnestly once more against these new friends. * If you knew ' he went on, ' who the young men are — their intrusion into the private circle of a lady marks, to my mind, inferior breeding — their dress may be that of the stage : their manners are certainly supercilious. On the whole I incline (unwillingly) to the belief that they are pre- tenders. You will learn, presently, what a mass of dissimulation and falsehood exists in this place.' WARxNINGS 109 * So far, they have advanced no pretences.** ' That will follow. They are Irish adventurers, may- be, in search of an heiress.' 'They will, in that case, quickly learn the truth, and they will come no more.' This I said in ignorance as to my o^vn fortune. ' Nay, Miss Nancy, when they learned the truth, they would stay all the longer. But perhaps they are not gentlemen at all, but the sons of City tradesmen. It is well known that certain young men of the City delight in assuming the disguise of Rank, and frequent Vauxhall and Marylebone and other places of resort with the manners which they ignorantly ascribe to the Great. The apron of the morning is exchanged in the evening for the silken coat, the embroidered waistcoat, gilt buckles, gilt buttons and a laced hat — all borrowed or hired for the evening in Monmouth Street. Some even assume the Star. Thus attired, the prentice passes himself off at the play-house, the coffee-room, the tavern, the gaming-house, and the public garden, for a man of fashion. The elder of your visitors showed something of the City manner : I could not choose but suspect (I hope without any foundation) that the apron had j ust been discarded.' ' Mr. Robert, I am not long in this part of town : but I am sure that you are wrong. Little as I know of the world, I am persuaded that this young man is no pretender.' ' Nay, I do not accuse — I only warn. We live in a wicked age and in a wicked city. Sometimes when a serious man reflects, he is fain to ask why the city is not consumed with fire.' 'I have been told a good deal of wickedness since I came here. Yet ' 110 A FOUNTAIN SEALED ' For instance, what should you say if these two persons turned out to be highwaymen in disguise ?*" * Why — what should highwaymen want in our simple house ?' ' They are seen everywhere. In the younger man, dressed as an officer of the Royal Navy, there was a reckless audacity which made me think of the high- wayman.' ' Irish adventurers, city apprentices, and highwaymen. Our new friends are truly interesting. How are we to prove them guilty ? ' Of course I do not assert, or charge. I only say that the suspicion — I hope a baseless suspicion — crossed my mind.** ' But why highwaymen ? How can you be so familiar with that gentry as to recognise them ?** ' I have seen them, in the cart, on their way to Tyburn — reckless to the last, even the moment before meeting their offended Creator."* ' Oh ! To compare a vivacious young gentleman with those abandoned wretches ! This is not just, Mr. Storey.' He shook his head sadly. ' A wicked world. Miss Nancy.' ' Yet you ran away and left us exposed to their wiles and arts and perhaps their violence. Was that well done .'*' To this he made no reply, and I went away. Would you believe, after reading all these warnings, that Robert actually knew our visitors, their names, and their position in the world, the moment he saw them ? And to this day I cannot understand what he meant by all these warnings and suspicions. CHAPTER X. THE OPINIONS OF A GENTLEMAN. Every woman is at heart a match - maker. This proposition is generally advanced as an accusation or charge against the sex. On the contrary, it should be considered as a part of the eulogy which must be pro- nounced on women by every candid man. For, that every woman should be a match -maker proves the natural kindness of her heai-t, and that in spite of the (so-called) feminine jealousies commonly attributed to her. Nothing is more desired, or more desirable, by a woman than love : all her instincts lead her to desire love : it is love that raises weak woman to be mistress instead of servant : nay, it is love that makes her a willing and happy servant, though the mistress : it is love that distinguishes and glorifies her : it is love that makes her live by the work of other hands not her own : it is love that gives her more than the full share of her lover's good fortune, and enables her to mitigate and console him in adversity : it is love that removes from her the loneliness of the soul apart : finally, it is love, and love alone — even past love — which lifts her out of the apparent insignificance of her lot. Every woman knows this : if every woman, knowing this, desires that another woman should be loved as well 112 A FOUNTAIN SEALED as herself, then must every woman's heart be truly soft and kind, and anxious for the general happiness. My cousin was no exception to the rule. She assumed from the outset that love brought these two gentlemen to visit us. Why else should they come? ' My dear,'' said Isabel ; ' one of them is in love with a certain person. Of that we may be assured. The other comes, I suppose — unless he, too, is in love — to lend support and countenance."* 'I do not know,' I replied, being as yet unmoved. ' They make no signs of love. What is a woman to do whose lover, if there is one, makes no sign ?"* ' I cannot tell which it is ' — we were still at the outset. * Nothing astonishes me more than this difficulty. Some- times I think it is one: sometimes I think it is the other. I have seen the elder brother gazing upon you the whole evening through : the next day, perhaps, it is the younger. However, let us have patience. The flame will break out before long. Meantime let us attend, my dear, with even greater solicitude, to our ribbons and our rags.' It is not difficult to study the mode when one lives in St. James's : one has but to walk down the street, which is filled all day with fine people : or in St. James's Park : or in the Green Park ; to see how the ladies of fashion dress and rouge and patch. *We are by right but City Madams,' said Isabel. ' We ought to be living within the sound of Bow Bells : yet we can show as well as any how a fine woman may set off her charms. And as for charms, my Nancy, what can they display at Court — in face or figure — finer than a certain person, who shall be nameless ?' At first this kind of talk shamed me. Was, I asked, a woman to be praised according to her points, like a THE OPINIONS OF A GENTLEMAN 11^ horse or a dog ? Did love mean nothing more than admiration of these points ? ' Nay,' said my wise cousin. ' We have Nature behind us, and before us, and within us always. We build upon Nature. Dress, for instance, keeps us warm, but we do not wrap ourselves in a blanket : we build the structure called Fashion upon that blanket. Love begins with the attraction of beauty, but with civilised beings it doth not end there. My husband once owned that first he loved me for my face, which he was pleased to admire ; but afterwards he found other things — those which belong to the understanding — which he also admired. Yet a lovely face must ever give a woman the highest advantage. Do not despise Nature, my dear."* I understand, now, that she was right. After all, it is easy for a girl to be reconciled to the nilings of nature when she has been endowed with what men call charms. ' A man, in a word," Isabel continued, ' is first caught by a face and afterwards fixed — if ever he can be fixed — by the heart, or the mind, or the capability, or some other charm, real or imaginary, of which the world knows nothing. Thus fixed, it is for life. My dear, the only man a woman of sensibility as well as beauty has to fear is the dull man — the stupid man — who cannot understand more than what he sees, and, when he tires of one face, flies off to another. Now, let us go back to where we began, that is, our ribbons and our rags.** Everyone will believe me, I am sure, when I confess that, although a Quakeress by breeding, I quickly dis- covered how great a pleasiu-e may be found in consider- ing dress and fashion : stuff's and shape : trimmings and ribbons : to sit in a shop and have spread out before you 8 114 A FOUNTAIN SEALED dazzling things in flowered silks, satin, brocade, or velvet : to imagine a frock glorified with ribbons, lace, and trimmings : to choose : to order : to try on before a long glass : I confess that to my newly-awakened sense it was enchanting. Every woman will understand me. But let no man, except those of the Society, blame me : let him try to understand that a woman'*8 dress is far more to her than his own can be to him : to the latter it is always, more or less, his working dress, like the leathern apron of the blacksmith : the sign of his occupation, like the red cap of the brewer, or the brown-paper cap of the carpenter : or his fighting dress, like the cuirass and the helmet. In a woman di*ess is never intended for work, but for adornment : in youth it proclaims, and enshrines, and sets off the newly blossomed flower of her beauty : and in age it conceals, as well as it can, the decay and final disappearance of beauty. It also proclaims her wealth and her rank. To be sure I had no rank, yet my cousin dressed me as fine as any countess, and when we walked in the Park the other women stared at us with the rudeness of envy, or the equal rudeness of curiosity. Even the highest rank, I have learned by this experience, does not always confer good-breeding. It is not well-bred, even for a duchess, to stare after a new-comer with the air of asking what right she has to appear among a well- dressed company, hei*self well dressed. I am not there- fore ashamed to confess that during this period I spent much time standing before the mirror, or sitting at the counter of the mercer^s shop. * Cousin,' I said, ' what if my brother should see me now ?"• Twas when my fii-st really fine frock came home, and I stood in grandeur, hoop and all, ready to sally forth into the Park. THE OPINIONS OF A GENTLEMAN 115 * Quakeress !' she laughed, speaking in the old style. ' Will thee still be thinking about thy brother ? Thee art but a goose. I do not think that someone will ever suffer thee to go back to him.'' Did I, then, lay myself out, consciously, to attract and captivate a man, like the woman in the Book of Proverbs ? Nay : that can I never confess. Sure I am that if any woman should read this page, she will forgive me for wishing to appear becomingly dressed. These friends of ours called upon us a second time, and a third time, and again and again : they made excuses for calling : they brought presents — an engrav- ing for my cousin : some fine silver-work from India for me : a book, because we loved books — always something- new. Of course, when they had offered their gifts, they sat down and talked. After a week or two, they came every day, either in the morning or in the evening. In August the fashionable part of town is empty. The great people come up from the country in January and leave in June. The park is therefore nearly empty during that month. Sometimes we walked with our friends in the deserted paths of St. James*'s Park : sometimes we saw the soldiers exercising in the Green Park : sometimes we watched the Trooping of the Colour at St. James's Palace. Many times as we walked with them, Sir George beside me, and Edward with Isabel, hats were taken off and people gazed upon us curiously, especially upon me. ' They are, I suppose,' he would say carelessly, ' acquaintances of mine. A great many people know me. Not everybody. Yet they gaze upon you, Miss Nancy, for very good reasons which I need not explain.' Meantime, I could no longer disguise from myself the knowledge that Sir George came to see me, and that 8—2 116 A FOUNTAIN SEALED the brother came simply to accompany him. And it was manifest that the younger brother's deference to the elder was always most marked and unusual. On the other hand, Sir George accepted this deference as if it were his due — yet not arrogantly. I have told you that Sir George was a young man of singularly fine appearance. Let me talk about him again. His large and open face showed the nobility of his soul : honour, truth, loyalty, bravery, were stamped upon it ; his eyes were always full of light, and — oh ! to think of it ! — I have seen them full of love and tender- ness. He wore his hair powdered and tied behind in a bow of black ribbon ; his gold lace, his gold buckles, were of the finest ; his dress was that of a rich young man. In his speech he was rapid but authoritative ; his voice was musical and sweet. In his manner he was extremely affable : he wore habitually the gracious smile that belongs to a good heart. I have since learned that he could be peremptory, and even harsh on occasions : as when his orders were not obeyed. For myself, I cannot understand how he could ever be harsh. The mere look of reproach in those eyes, always so kindly, would have made me sink into the earth. It is a pleasure for me to recall some of the opinions and judgments which he delivered in my presence ; and, indeed, addressed chiefly to myself. And since it is interesting to the world to know what were the private sentiments and the opinions of a great man in his younger days, while still a (comparatively) private person, I propose to pause in my story in order to set down some of those which I remember. There are times when I seem to remember every word that he ever said : there ai*e other times (those of depression) when THE OPINIONS OF A GENTLEMAN 117 many of his words seem to escape me. His opinions may have been founded on imperfect knowledge : but they were always such as a noble mind would form and hold. Sometimes we read poetry, but neither of the brothers cared greatly for verse: they were not open to the influence of the Muse : they were not moved by poetry, though my cousin read, or declaimed, as well as any actress. When I ventured to remonstrate with Sir George on this apparent insensibility, ' If I were a woman,' he said, 'I should read poetry. Men act, women look on : they like to hear, if they cannot see, how a thing is done. The poet fights the battle over again for their instruction.' ' But, Sir,' I ventured to say, ' the actors are few, the spectators are many, and they are not all women.' 'Let us say, then, that poets write not for men of action. That is to say, not for kings and princes : generals and admirals, statesmen, lawmakers, judges, bishops, divines. See how large a number are excluded, for these are the men of action, who care little how a thing is described so that it is done well. For myself, it is possible that I, too, shall be numbered hereafter among those who act. Do you think that I shall concern myself about the gentry who are trying to make crown rhyme to frozvn f It is a necessary con- dition imposed upon the man who acts that he should be the prey of the man who writes. Poets eulogize the men who are successful. They are the slanderers of the men who are defeated. Miss Nancy, the poets do not write for the leaders, but for those who are led : they write, I say, for the spectators : for the herd : for the people who obey, and for the women who look on. For my part, I cannot for the life of me understand the 118 A FOUNTAIN SEALED admiration with which the world regards the poets, or the vanity with which they regard themselves.' *Does not their vanity spring from the world's admiration?' I ventured to ask. 'If we did not admire and love their works they would not be vain.' ' Yet — what is it we admire ? A feat of arms finely described : yet, Miss Nancy, the feat of arms is neither better nor worse for the description. The poet does not make it. He only talks about it.' ' He makes kings immortal. Sir. Who would know, after all these years, anything of the Siege of Troy but for Homer's Epic and Pope's Translation ?' ' A general or a prince should so live that he should carve his name himself in immoi-tal granite never to be forgotten. I hear that they accuse the King of neglecting poets. What should he do for them ? If they are good poets they become so without the King's help. Why should the King encourage them ? Elizabeth did not encourage Shakspere, who got on very well, I believe, without her support. Kings nmst encourage the soldiers who defend the nation and extend her glory : and statesmen who administrate the country : and merchants who increase her wealth ; and scholars who preserve her religion : but poets ! Let those for whom the poets write maintain the poets. Therefore, Miss Nancy, I prefer those who make the history of the world : that is, the Kings who rule : to the men who write verses upon them.' * But, Sir,' I said, * there are other poets besides those who write epics. There are pastoral poets, religious poets : those who write love poems : those who >vrite drinking songs : satirists ' * There, indeed,' he said, * I congratulate you, Miss Nancy. The pastoral poets talk about the warblei-s in THE OPINIONS OF A GENTLEMAN 119 the bosky grove and the enamelled lawns. When I walk in my gardens at Kew I see the flowers and I hear the birds. It would make me no happier if I could repeat dozens of rhymes upon them. As for drinking songs, you would not like my brother to troll out in this room some low sailor''s drinking song : and as for satire, it is, truly, a fine thing to invent lies and to take away another man''s character. Of love songs, however, I must speak with respect, because my father, who loved the arts of every kind, wrote at least two. One, which I remember, was addressed to his mistress — that is, his wife.' We begged him to recite it. ' I would rather sing it for you,' he replied. This was a new discovery. He could touch the harpsichord and sing. His voice, I have already said, was musical : it was also true to time and tune. The words, which I took down, were as follows. I give the best — which were the first two verses and the last — ' 'Tis not the liquid brightness of thine eyes, That swim with pleasure and delight, Nor those two heavenly arches which arise O'er each of them to shade their light. * 'Tis not that hair which plays with every wind, And loves to wanton round thy face : Now straying round the forehead, now behind Retiring with insidious grace. • • • * • * No : 'tis that gentleness of mind, that love So kindly answering my desire : That grace with which you look and speak and move That thus has set my soul on fire.' After this he often sang to us. ' At home,' he said, ' when I sing, they all fall into ecstasies. Sure never 120 A FOUNTAIN SEALED was heard so fine a singer ! Never was heard so fine a voice ! From your lips, dear ladies, alone can I leam the truth and have my faults corrected, and so improve. If singing is a tiifle worth doing, it is worth taking trouble about/ My cousin had told him that he hissed his consonants too much, and ran words together which should be separate. ' Nay — but, indeed, I thank you for your criticisms. Perhaps another evening I may prove that I have laid your instructions to heart.' Of books and authors he entertained as poor an opinion as of poets. * If a gentleman chooses,' he said, ' to entertain the world with his thoughts, I suppose he may do so, though it would be more dignified to com- mimicate them to his private friends only, as many learned scholars and wits prefer to do. But as for these ragged fellows who hang about booksellers' shops ; write vile pamphlets on either side for money ; sell their pens to all comers ; praise or slander according to pay, and supply whatever is wanted at a guinea a sheet — this, I hear, is the rule — why, I think such a trade most contemptible and most hateful.' 'But,' I said, 'authors move the world through the imagination, either by a play, or a poem, or a romance.' 'Why, if so, how is your author better than a buffoon who makes the people laugh ? He is but a Jack Pudding and a Merry Andrew at best. If we condescend to laugh at such a fellow we despise him still. Pitiful trade, to make idle people laugh or cry ! But perhaps there are people who do not think so. Otherwise no one would be proud to take up the trade.' I submitted with humility that many of these authors wrote with a serious intention, for the promotion of Virtue. And I instanced that remarkable work, ' Clarissa,' by the ingenious Mr. Samuel Richardson. THE OPINIONS OF A GENTLEMAN 121 ' I have heard of the book,' he said : ' I doubt, how- ever, whether virtue can be advanced by the dehneation of vice or the contemplation of virtue brought to ruin. Besides, this advocacy of virtue belongs to Divines and to religion. Tell me, Miss Nancy, if the Gospel, which contains the Word of God, fails to inculcate virtue, can we expect success from a printer of Fleet Street T He would, in fact, admit only as worthy of encourage- ment, books of instruction, such as works on agriculture, inventions, medicine, surgery, arts and crafts, and the like. Much reading, he thought, made a man rely on books more than upon himself. ' Consider a gardener,' he said. ' I dare swear that none of my gardeners know how to read. Yet, what a vast field of knowledge belongs to them : they know the trees and the flowers and the roots and the vegetables, with everything belonging to them : each kind of tree, and how it lives and flourishes : its soil : its health and diseases. They know all the birds and their customs : there is no end to the knowledge of a gardener. What book can teach this knowledge ?' One must confess that this kind of knowledge cannot be imparted by books. ' As for me," he went on, * I find that I learn best if I learn by the word of mouth. Whether it is in the art of war or the art of government, I do not care to read so much as to listen : then I turn over in my mind what I have heard, and there it sticks. How much better is this than the printed book, where one always sees the peacock author strutting about and crying, " Hear me ! Behold me ! See these fine feathers ! How clever I am !" ' Such were his opinions on poets and authors. He did not advance them with the diffidence that one finds 122 A FOUNTAIN SEALED in most young men : such diffidence, for instance, as is due to the presence of older or more experienced persons : such diffidence as one acquires by frequenting places where men congregate : as the halls and common rooms of colleges ; coffee houses and taverns. ITiis young man spoke as if he had been encouraged to think his own opinions of the greatest importance: this, indeed, as you will presently understand, was the case. His opinions, again, were such as one would expect of a young man living out of the world : that is to say, apart from the folk who do the work and are anxious about their daily bread. His \'iews of human nature were not based on a sufficiently wide observa- tion. Yet they were remarkable, you will own, for their sound justice. We spoke of plays. I mentioned that I knew them only by reading, for I had never been to the theati-e. 'A play,' he said, 'is the representation of history or fable by action accompanied by dialogue proper to the situation. If you only read a play you have to imagine a succession of situations, which continually change as they follow the course of the story. I confess that my own imagination is too dull and the effort is too great for this. If you will permit me to accompany you to the play you will see a thousand beauties in the story which you never guessed by reading."* I said that in my youth I was taught that the theatre is the house of the devil. *Why,"* he replied, 'so is this house — if the Denl is terrified by the sight of goodness — and every house, unless we keep him out. Miss Nancy's face would frighten him even out of the playhouse.' 'But,' said my cousin, 'I have always understood THE OPINIONS OF A GENTLEMAN 123 that vice is open and unrestrained at the playhouse. How can a gentlewoman venture into such a place P"* ' At first,' he replied, ' you will, it is true, wonder what a gentlewoman has to do in such a place: you will see the people fighting in the gallery, brawling in the pit, the fellows staring at the pretty women in the boxes, the painted Jezebels laughing loud and staring at the men, the footmen in their gallery whistling and calling and bawling, the music making noise enough to crack your ears, and the orange-girls shrieking above all. But as soon as the piece begins you forget all that offended you before : your eyes will be fixed upon the stage : you will be carried quite out of yourself : you will think of nothing but the story which they act. They are not afraid — these actors — to place even Kings and Queens upon the stage : the Majesty of Kings, which is conveyed to them by the holy Chrism, they cannot, of course, imitate : but the dignity of a Queen have I seen represented with wonderful power. That, Miss Nancy, is, I suppose, because all women are born to command.' ' Well, but,' I said, still thinking of the authors and the poets, ' every play must be written by someone, who invents also the fable or plot.' 'Nobody asks who wrote it. The playwright finds his plot somewhere ; he does not invent it. He arranges it first, and then writes the words afterwards. But the words are nothing: it is the scene and the situation that can-y us out of ourselves. The play is not made by the author, but by the actor, to whom alone should be given the credit.' Now to this opinion, that the words are nothing, and that the play is made by the actor, not the author, my cousin, who loved the reading of plays, demurred, and 124 A FOUNTAIN SEALED a long argument followed, which I omit because nothing was settled, and to this day I know not whether a play owes more to the poet or to the actor. In a word, he loved the play, which moved him deeply, but he cared nothing for the fine poetry or the noble sentiments : what moved him were the situations, the things that happened : Richard the Second in prison filled him with pity : the fine verses put into the King's mouth by the poet moved him not at all. ' If I were a school master,"* he said, ' I would teach history by means of plays, to be acted by the boys. ITie schoolmaster would arrange the play and the boys would make their own words."* Sometimes we sat down to play cards. His favourite game was that called Comet. I believe that the Founder of our Society called them the DeviPs pictures, or something equally severe. Surely, had he seen our innocent games, at which no one wept at losing or rejoiced at winning, he would have changed his opinion. Cards, I apprehend, like wine, dress, and many other things, are what we make of them. On this subject he was quite clear and decided. He played with interest, but it was the interest of watching the chances and varying fortunes of the cards, which sometimes wantonly strip a player of all he has, and at other times, with no more reason, load him with wealth. * A gentleman,"* he said, * must not play above his means : let him lose no more than he will never miss, and win no more than will not make him rich. Let us not see your lovely face. Miss Nancy, distorted by the anxieties of the gamester. Sometimes, at my mother's card parties, I watch the ladies over their play. Heavens ! if they only mark the havoc which play can make upon a woman"*s face ! What lover would not fly THE OPINIONS OF A GENTLEMAN 125 in horror from his mistress when he saw her snatch up her cards ; bite her lips ; turn white and red through her rouge : when her eyes are filled with tears : when her voice chokes : and her brow wrinkles with rage and despair ? Yet the next night they are ready to begin again ! Miss Nancy, you have again all the luck of the cards.' He spoke often and willingly on religion, in which he was firmly attached to the Established Church : holding in pity all those persons who dissent from the Thirty- Nine Articles ; not, as some clergymen of the Establish- ment do, treating them with hatred as if they were criminals : or derision, as if their judgment were con- temptible : but with a sincere and deep-rooted pity that, owing to some early prejudice or confusion of brain, they should not be able to discern the truth. He knew all the arguments against the Catholics, and wondered openly why the Pope of Rome did not acknow- ledge the English Church as the only true form : the Jesuits, and the Pretender's brother, he supposed, kept him from reading the simple arguments against Popery. As for the Protestant sects, he knew some of them — their name is legion — and what was to be said against them. As for the Society of Friends, he had been, till he knew us, in complete ignorance. How could a young- gentleman grow up in ignorance of the Society ? In every town the Friends are to be found : always in trade; always wealthy; spoken of continually on account of their refusal to pay tithes ; having colonies in America ; belonging more largely than most sects to the history of their country : and here was a young man of two-and-twenty who knew nothing of them. * Who are they ?' he asked. ' Why were they called Friends ? Why did they offer no resistance ? Why 126 A FOUNTAIN SEALED did they i-efuse to pay tithes and Easter dues? By what arguments did they defend their position ? If we were all equal it would be right for all to wear the same dress : then we ought all to have the same fortune/ He took the greatest pleasure in knocking down the doctrines of my people. This, I dare say, was not difficult with two women, only half-hearted, against him. ' I take my doctrines,"* he said, ' from the'Archbishops, the Bishops, and the Divines of my own Church. These doctrines, I understand, were originally laid down for us in Hebrew, Chaldean, and in Greek — perhaps in other languages, none of which do I undei*stand, even if I had them laid before me. How, then, can I pretend to judge of these doctrines, what they were and what the translation should be? Do the Quakers understand these ancient languages? I think not. Yet they venture to construct their own interpretation. This is presumption ! Do they also profess to expound the law which has been made for them by successive Kings? Dear Miss Nancy, there is no safety among such people, believe me. In things religious, above all, the wise must lead the ignorant.^ These words I have remembered ever since. Of their wisdom I have now no doubt. Scholarship and learn- ing are of small importance except for the acquisition of wisdom and the imparting of knowledge. It is to the Divines that the world at large must look for their opinions. Sometimes he asked questions about the people — how they live, how they work, what they think, of their loyalty, their religion, their manners ; betraying a strange ignorance of the lower classes whom we of the middle sort continually meet and know. THE OPINIONS OF A GENTLEMAN 127 ' I suppose,"* he said, ' that I ought to know some- thing of these people. Mj excuse is that while my brother Edward has been to sea, and so knows the world, I have had to live at home — for reasons which I will spare you. Few indeed are the houses into which I have gone : few are the people outside my own — relations — whom I know. Therefore, all that you tell me interests me."* My cousin, for instance, told him how the City people of the better class live : she described her own life before she married a Quaker : the cheerful life of a London merchant's daughter, with the assembly once a week in winter : the country drives in summer — to Hampstead and Highgate in the north, to Dulwich and the hanging woods of Penge in the south : the card-parties in the winter evenings : the river parties : the City feasts : the church and the sermons : the visits accompanied by a 'prentice with a club and a lantern : the sets and coteries and the different ranks and stations : all of which she depicted with much vividness. The differ- ences in position he could not possibly understand. ' Rank,' he said, ' very rightfully belongs to the Sovereign. A peer would not condescend to know a craftsman : but why is a lawyer above a schoolmaster ? — a merchant above a shopkeeper ? They are all commoners.' ' The quarterdeck cannot associate with the fo'c'sle,' said the sailor. ' There, brother, we have the officer. That is rank ; that we understand.' This strange ignorance of the lower walks of Society seemed connected with the fact that his mother, as he told us, was a foreigner. 128 A FOUNTAIN SEALED ' For myself," he said, * it is my chief pride that I am bom an Englishman/ Then he raised his hand, and recited these verses — ' I spoke them,' he explained, *as a prologue to a play when I was thirteen or fourteen — • Should this superior to my years be thought, Know — 'tis the first great lesson I was taught. What ? Tho' a boy I It may with pride be said ; A boy : in England born : in England bred : Where freedom well becomes the earliest state, For there the law of Liberty's innate.' These lines he pronounced (as he did everything) with the utmost sincerity. He could never understand the differences in position (rather than in rank) which make the pride (or the misery) of so many of our City dames. I suppose that to one who stands on a pinnacle, or looks down upon the world from the summit of some high mountain, the smaller differences vanish : all becomes a plane surface. ' As for our own class,"* said my cousin, ' it is that of the sober and successful merchant, who is raised above the shopkeeper by his superior education and know- ledge : by his superior wealth : and by the magnitude of his enterprises.' He made haste to compliment her as to her own class. ' Madam,' he said, ' your class is the chief glory of the country : you make its wealth : you employ the people. Believe me, we are truly sensible of the service which London has always rendered to this country. As for myself and my brother, we hold it a singular happiness that we are permitted to join the society of so much virtue and so much refinement as that of youi-self and Miss Nancy.' THE OPINIONS OF A GENTLEMAN 129 We both acknowledged this compliment. ' Here,' he continued, ' I find amusement without rudeness, wit without coarseness, and here alone ' — he rose, for it was nearly ten — ' friendship without self-seeking.' He bent his head and kissed both our hands, with a humid eye which betrayed his sensibility. CHAPTER XI. THE CHRISTENING OF A CONVEET. Every history is like a journey : there are long stretches of road, dusty or muddy, with joltings and jostlings in the deep ruts : then come periods of rest, of smooth road, of pleasant company. One such moment of rest and refreshment I would note here, if only to show the natural piety of heart which distinguished my lover, whom I must still call, as his brother called him, Sir George Le Breton, I write these words in my summer-house : there are two windows in it : one of them looks out upon the valley of the Lea. I can see the barges towed up and down the river : it is a broad flat valley, a marsh in winter, a meadow in summer : day after day, year after year, I sit and gaze across this expanse broken only by the meandering stream. Beyond it are the low hills of Essex. As this landscape, so is now my life : it is the stream which always flows on without rest or pause towards the end : but there is no change in it : nothing happens. The other window looks upon my garden — a brave garden, full of fruit and flowers. The garden speaks to me daily. It says — ' He who gave you this garden loved you well : yet not in the same way as the other. He THE CHRISTENING OF A CONVERT 131 gave it to you in memory of the other and of that brief term of joy and happiness.' It is true : it is true. The garden in spring and summer reminds me of my dream of love. Then I lift my hands in a kind of ecstasy and I cry aloud to think of how much happiness the heart can hold. This garden so full of fruits and flowers is a Garden of Love. In the autumn when the yellow mist clings to the lawn and the dying flowers hang their heads and the long threads lie from paling to paling threaded with pearls, my heart sinks, but I am not quite unhappy, for there is the summer to look back upon. In the winter — oh! the dark cold winter — I remember it still. Alas ! he can never come again : the brave and gallant youth who gave me this garden. As if I could ever forget ! The days pass : the nights pass : the suns rise and set : I desire nothing : I expect nothing : I hope nothing : I have no friends : 1 live only in the past : I do not wish to die, because the memory of the past is precious and I would not lose it I console myself concerning inevitable death with think ing that we shall preserve the memories of the past There was once a poet who wrote that there is nc greater misery than the memory of past joys. No, no no : that is not so. I wOuld not for all the world part with the memory of my past joys. They make my life happy ; they give me pride : even though, I know, the people at church whisper that this is the lady who was once What does it matter what they whisper.? Alas ! A woman's heart rules her in everything, even in religion. Sometimes when I read Paul's promises concerning the future life — where he tells us — this great consoler — that eye hath not seen, nor can man's mind understand, the glories, the joys, that await us in the other world, I, being only a humble and unlettered 9— a 132 A FOUNTAIN SEALED woman, feel that unless one person is there with me, I shall be insensible to those joys. Again, since all human delights, all the joys and pleasures and ecstasies of which we can form any conception (being limited by what we can see and understand here) have their roots in corruption, but soar high as the highest human nature can allow : we may understand how out of the basest desires may spring the highest spiritual gifts : and since of all sources of human happiness love is the first, the most copious, the most satisfying, it is therefore the counterpart of the supreme joys, whatever they may be, of Heaven. In which case, my lover will come back to me. There, at least, will be no talk of rank and birth and barriers of love. For I was his first : I was his first : before the Other came across the seas. By this time there was no doubt possible. He came every evening, sometimes in the morning : he gazed in my face with such love as one could hardly believe. What was it that he saw in my face .? Indeed, I know not why a man should be so overcome by a woman''s face. I knew very well by this time that he was of high rank : I understood what he meant when once he told me a story about a certain noble Lord and a village maid, saying that though the Lord loved the girl, he should not have taken her to his great castle as he did, but should have left her in her native village or placed her somewhere in a cottage surrounded by flowers and orchards, where she would be happy in her own way, and where he could find rest from the cares of rank and station. And to this story he often returned. As for things that have been suspected, no one, I am sure, who reads this history will continue to believe them. Never — never — never could this noble soul stoop to anything disgraceful. How could I respect him otherwise ? How THE CHRISTENING OF A CONVERT 133 could I, otherwise, think him worthy the love and respect which still I bear towards him ? It was at this time, and in consequence of his desire, that I was baptized and received into the Church of England. It was a desire very greatly at his heart. He urged the cause of the Church with singular spirit and full conviction. It was the ancient Church of Christ purged from corruption : it taught nothing but what the Bible sanctions and commands : it has its organized authority, as the early Church had, with bishops, and priests, and deacons ; the ancient sacraments : the ancient forms of prayer. He showed me that the Church was the mother of a great number of divines, scholars, and philosophers- Further, that my own poor sect was founded by simple men who were governed by the letter — and that an uncertain letter, because they knew not the ancient languages. ' One thing only," he said to my cousin, ' is lacking in this sweet girl — she is still a schismatic.'' ' I think that she will never return to the Society again.' ' Yet she is not baptized. Nancy, the Church awaits thee — she waits with open arms.' In a word, I repaired to the Rector of St. James's, Piccadilly, and laid my case before him. This excellent man was so good as to devote some time to my instruc- tion in the doctrines of the Church, showing me at the same time how they rest upon the solid Rock of the Word. When I fully understood the meaning of the things which are prohibited by the Society of Friends — as the efficacy of the sacraments : the baptism of infants : the kneeling posture : the chanting and singing : the litanies 134 A FOUNTAIN SEALED and forms of prayer : the declaration of absolution : and so forth — when I had learned the Catechism and read the Articles (which my tutor kindly allowed me to accept unquestioned), I was baptized. The ceremony took place after the Second Lesson of Morning Prayer. My cousin appeared as my godmother, to present me at the font : very few people were present : Sir George stood retired under the gallery, where he could see, but was not observed. Thus, consenting at first to receive instruction out of a desire to please my lover, I found myself a daughter — I hope a true and loyal daughter — of a Church which includes in its illustrious company of children an infinite number of scholars and divines, poets and philosophers, statesmen and soldiers, martyrs and confessoi*s. When the awful service was over and my vows were pronounced, my soul was filled with solemn thoughts. I felt myself regenerate, in a sense which would never be admitted by my brother : I was lifted out of a barn, so to speak, into a palace : out of a fold surrounded by wolves into meadows safely guarded. At the doors of the church, after the baptism. Sir George met us. ' We are now,** he whispered, ' of the same faith and of the same mind. What I believe, you believe : what I think, you think. I am now completely happy.' Not one word of love had yet been pronounced. Yet I, like him, was now completely happy. This day is one of those which mark the course of the journey. It can never be forgotten. My heai*t is full when I think of it. For the first time in my life, I understood what it was to be a member of the Cliristian Church : not one of a little flock apart, torn by fears and saddened by doubts, but one of the whole great THE CHRISTENING OF A CONVERT 135 company of human creatures for whom our Lord came to earth : He loved that whole great company : not one or two only among them. And now those evil shadows fled from my soul : these demons of terror and doubt left me for good. I have no fear now. I am one of that great Company. My lover led me into it. I owe to him, in a sense, even my certainty of Redemption. Two days later, in the same church, I was confirmed by the Lord Bishop of London, alone. It was at the special request of my lover that this learned prelate consented to receive me. ' A gentlewoman of gi'eat piety and many virtues,' the Bishop was told. No one was present except my cousin and the verger. The doors were shut, and I received in a kind of solitude the blessing and a brief exhortation of the Bishop. The solitude, had I understood it, should have fore- shadowed the solitude of my after life, with the blessing to console and comfort the lonely woman. On the following Sunday I completed my entrance into the Church of England by communion at the Sacred Table. CHAPTER XII. kings' favourites. I SUPPOSE it was natural that we should feel some curiosity as to the family to which our friends belonged. They had a mother living : she was of German birth ; they spoke as if she lived in London, and with her sons ; their father was dead. Sir George had a country house at Kew; Edward had a younger son's portion; there was a grandfather of whom both spoke with a reverence not usual, I believe, in young men ; in fact we knew, as we thought, everything about them, except the extent and the position of their estates and the history of their family. 'Everybody,' said my cousin, 'knows about the Storeys. There is always a Storey of good repute on 'Change. In City names I am leai'ned, and can tell you of anyone, whether he belongs to a good City family or not. But of these people of rank I know nothing.' Therefore we were in ignorfince as to the history and position of the Le Bretons. And yet — it was truly wonderful — everybody about us knew perfectly well the history, the position, and everything concerning that family and the two young men who belonged to it. Thus, Captain Sellinger knew : Corporal Bates knew : the Doctor knew : Robert Storey knew : what is still more wonderful, no one told KINGS' FAVOURITES 137 us who they were : everybody, on the other hand, sup- posed that we knew. As for the Doctor, his behaviour surprised me ex- tremely, because I could not for the life of me under- stand what he meant. I think I have already mentioned him. He was the old man whose means of living were not apparent. He occupied the front room on the ground floor. He called himself Mynsterchamber, which, as we now know, was an assumed name. We called him Doctor, I know not why, for he did not practise. For the most part he seemed to be sitting like a spider with his door ajar, watching the people pass in and out. He had many visitors of his own : some of them he let out privately by the garden door, which opened upon the Park. Whenever my cousin and I went out or returned, he would throw open the door and stand there, a long, lean figure with a hatchet face, a cunning foxy face all wrinkles, with a pair of keen bright eyes. Then he would laugh gently and rub his hands while he passed some extravagant compliment. I expected these compliments : they amused me : one knew how foolish they were : yet they amused me. It was, ' Miss Nancy will kill all the swains this morning ^ or 'Miss Nancy, I protest, hath called up all her angelic soul into her eyes.' And so on. Why, we might defend a compliment as a homage to virtue : it cannot harm a woman to be reminded that an angelic soul is much to be desired : she may then be induced to raise her own imperfect soul. Cold would be the world : it would be a world after the fashion of our Society : in which the exact truth, and nothing more, was told. In that kind of world the Doctor would have saluted me some morning with, ' Miss Nancy, I vow, doth express in her sour and peevish countenance the whole of her detestable 138 A FOUNTAIN SEALED temper/ That, I am quite sure, would have made me very angry. One morning he not only threw the door wide open and passed the usual compliment, but he invited us to enter his room. Out of curiosity to see the lodging of this mysterious person, my cousin accepted and we went in. The room was furnished most meagrely. There was a low and narrow wooden bed covered with a blanket : there was a table littered with papers : two or three common chairs : and a cupboard with shelves containing his wardrobe. There was also a large wooden box strengthened with iron. His hat, sword, and coat hung from the wall : his wig hung from another nail : he wore a white cotton nightcap tied round his head like a turban, and a long, ragged night- gown of faded silk. *The place,'' he said, 'is simple, as you see; yet it does very well for an old soldier."* He handed us to chairs. ' I believe,"* he said, ' that this is the first time during my residence here, of ten years, that I have been visited by a lady. What can I offer ?"* He went to his cupboard and brought out a bottle of curious shape and two little wine-glasses, into which he poured some liquid. 'This,"* he said, *is a cordial made by certain monks in a place called the Grande Chartreuse. Taste it, ladies. Be not afraid : it is strong, but I have given you only a few drops."* It was, indeed, the most delicious nectar that I hsA ever tasted, but too strong for a woman's drink. While we tasted this cordial he went on talking. ' This is my humble lodging : hither come a few old friends from time to time to visit me : we exchange recollections and experiences : like all old men, we praise the days that are past. Alas! They come no more. Age has few KINGS^ FAVOURITES 139 pleasures except wine and recollections and the snuff- box.' He produced his own and illustrated the remark. He spoke with something of a foreign accent. ' You have travelled abroad, Sir ?' my cousin asked. ' I have travelled over most of Europe. I have seen the Courts of Kings and the cottages of the people. I speak most of the European languages. That man cannot be said to travel who cannot speak the language of the country.** ' You must have observed many interesting things ?' ' The differences between peoples appear interesting at first. When one grows old, they become insignificant. All men and women in every country are the same. And their highest virtues are simply those which we teach to children.' ' What teaching do you mean, Sir ?'' ' I mean. Madam, the elementary virtues which are, I believe, taught in your Church Catechism : Honesty, obedience, chastity, industry, loyalty — nothing more is wanted. Were these virtues actually practised in the world, there would be no poverty, no discontent, no lawyers, no prisons, no gibbets, no sermons. Nothing is wanted, in spite of yom* Thirty-nine Articles and your libraries of theology but the simple virtues. Honesty to beget confidence and trust: obedience to preserve order and authority : chastity to preserve the dignity of women : industry to supply the world : and, above all, and before all, loyalty to keep the social machine from falling to pieces.' ' Is loyalty to be put first, Doctor ? To be sure, in this favoured land, we are all loyal.' He made a wry face. 'All loyal. Madam.?' he re- peated. ' All loyal ? I would to Heaven we were ! Loyalty, Madam, to the lawful sovereign — not to any 140 A FOUNTAIN SEALED usurper — is the first of all duties. He who is loyal is everything : he is ready at all times to spend and be spent in the service of his King. There may be a bad King, yet some time or other he dies : whatever may be said of him he fulfils — he cannot choose but fulfil — the function of a King. When he dies there comes a better. The King is the keystone to the arch : the only stone that belongs to that place. If all the world were loyal there would be no rebellions, no heresies, no false prophets, no mischievous liberties : we should all think alike, hold the same faith, and, if need be, should die alike."* He spoke earnestly, and his face lost for a moment its habitual look of cunning. ' When a man is loyal,' he went on, * he will do cheer- fully whatever he is bidden to do by his superiors, even if it cost him his fortune and estate : even if it ruins his children : yea, even if it ordei*s him to cairy out the basest of tasks ; even if his loyalty cover him with infamy, he will dare it cheerfully. A man who is loyal will place more than his life — he will place his honour — at the disposal of his King.' ' Could a King take a man's honour from him ?' 'In politics and statecraft. Miss Nancy, everything may be possible — even necessary.' ' Of course,' said my cousin, * everybody must be loyal.' ' Madam, believe me : it is the superlatively good thing. Remember all the miseries — the civil wars — brought upon this country by disloyalty. Henry the Fourth takes his cousin's place. Presently the country is red with rivers of blood. Charles the First is murdered with more rivers of blood. James the Second is deposed, and what end do we see to the troubles that followed that act of wickedness ?' KINGS' FAVOURITES 141 ' Nay, Sir !' My cousin opened her eyes. This was a strange theory to hear in the reign of George II. * Loyalty remains in the country still. There are the martyrs of 1715 and those of 1745. Derwent- water^'s spirit yet survives ' My cousin jumped up. ' Nancy !' she cried. ' This gentleman is a Jacobite.' ' Nay, nay.' He spoke as one who coaxes. ' Sit down, dear Madam. What matter the opinions of an old philosopher ? He can do no harm.' So we sat down again. ' I see everywhere,' he went on, ' the miseries which follow when the Rightful King is set aside. Oh ! a mere speculation. I suppose no one will deny that the Pretender is the King by right of succession if not by Right Divine. I am told there are thousands in this country who are ready to draw the sword — nay, I deplore the fact. They may wait ten years, twenty years, a hundred years : but the time will come at last. Well — well — I am only an old man— an onlooker. In old age one becomes a Prophet. I see more rebellions — more risings — a nation returning to allegiance. I receive from all quarters — that is, I observe in all quarters — signs of that return. Your High Churchman must needs acknowledge ' ' Sir,' said my cousin, ' enough of such speculations. They are dangerous, believe me : and can serve no good purpose.' ' Speculations — speculations only. As for my politi- cal opinions, they are, I doubt not, yours, Madam ; wherefore' — he poured out a glass of the cordial — 'wherefore can I drink with you to the King.' He did so. ' And now I will show you something.' He opened his great box, and began to rummage among its contents. ' You must know, ladies, that I have a poor 142 A FOUNTAIN SEALED house — in the country — a country house. Here I have certain collections — an old man likes to collect things. I have some paintings : some china ; some curiosities of all kinds. Since I have been in London I have made a little collection of miniatures which will in- terest you, I am sure. They are portraits — real or imaginary — of lovely and celebrated ladies — not one so lovely as Miss Nancy, who will, I am sure, be the most celebrated of them all.' He took out a box about a foot long and placed it on the table. It contained a large number of miniatures set in gold frames. I took them up one after the other. They were, as he said, portraits of really beautiful women. ' That portrait,' he said — I was looking at one repre- senting a girl wearing a Scotch plaid over her shoulder — ' will never be given you, Miss Nancy, by the gentleman who visits you every day.' 'Why not. Sir?' ' Truly, I cannot say. If you do not know, I do not. It is the portrait of Flora Macdonald, a very distin- guished loyalist, who saved the life of Prince Charles Edward.' ' The Young Pretender,' my cousin corrected him. * If you please — Prince or Pretender — she saved his life. The Prince has been — though there is still time for fortune to change — singularly unfortunate hitherto : misfortune dogs his steps : he is continually pursued by misfortune : yet he has had his consolation in the women whose portraits are in this box. Clementina Walkinshaw : Jenny Cameron : Lady Mackintosh : and not the least the subject of this piece, Flora Mac- donald. Now Miss Nancy, I repeat, would your friends give you this picture ?' * Why should they not, Sir?' KINGS^ FAVOURITES 143 ' Indeed, I repeat, I cannot say. If you do not know I do not. Will you choose to look at the rest ? They are all the favourites of Kings and Princes. See — here is Agnes Sorel, beloved of Charles the Seventh of France : here La Belle Gabrielle, mistress of Henry the Fourth of France : here is La Valliere : here Madame de Montespan : all French ladies. Here, again, are some English portraits. Fair Rosamond — but I doubt the genuineness of this portrait : Alice Ferrars : Jane Shore : — they are all sad in the eyes. I know not why, but the King'^s sweetheart is never happy for long. Here is Nell G Wynne ' 'Put them up — put them up. Doctor Mynster- chamber. Are these things to be shown to a young lady ?"" My cousin was greatly moved. The Doctor grinned, with such a meaning look that though I knew not what it meant I shivered and shook as in the presence of some evil thing. * Come, Nancy, come," she caught me by the hand. * This is the last time, Doctor Mynsterchamber, that I shall enter your lodging. Do not dare. Sir, so much as to speak to us ! Rosamond and Nell Gwynne, indeed !' She pushed me out, very indignant. ' What does the old villain mean.?' she asked. 'As for the French pictures I know nothing about the persons, and, I am sure, I do not desire to know anything: but the English creatures one has heard about in history. What does he mean by the loyalty of Derwentwater ? My dear, the creature is a Jacobite. That is certain. And what does he mean by saying that our friends would not give us the portrait of the Scotch woman ?"* CHAPTER XIII. ROBERT STOREY. It was somewhere about this time that Mr. Robert Storey paid me a remarkable visit. He came in the morning, when (I suppose) he knew that Isabel would probably be out with Molly and a basket, somewhere about Shepherd's Market. I was, in fact, alone, for that reason. Since the evening when he fairly ran away, frightened by the mere aspect of our visitors, he had not once called upon us. For my own pai-t, as I did not think of him, or miss him, I asked not why he came no longer, who had before that event come so often. This morning he was dressed in the plain brown cloth in which he served his customers and showed his books. One expected the studied respect of the counter : the self-satisfaction with which he stood before me was out of place in the workaday dress. A certain anxiety, however, was in his eyes, and his salutation showed some doubt or difficulty in his mind by the omission of some of his ceremonies. Yet he remembered, on sitting down, to thrust his right hand under his waistcoat, which is an attitude denoting authority. A suppliant, if you think of it, ROBERT STOREY 145 doth never sit upright, with his hand in his waistcoat over his heart. ' This is vmexpected, Mr. Robert,' I said. * The cares of business, I believe, generally occupy your mornings.' ' I have left a shopful of poets and authors soliciting, as usual, my patronage. They must wait. I come at the call of duty. Consider me. Miss Nancy, as a man who never flinches at the call of duty." ' Indeed, Sir ! I am honom-ed, whatever the cause.' * Where ruin threatens one in whom a man takes a friendly interest, or even a warmer interest, he would be below a man were he not to obey the voice of duty. In such a case, to flinch would be degrading. Vanish, safety ! Welcome, danger ! — so that duty points the way.' ' Really, Mr. Robert ! You are doubtless right. But — does the occasion justify these noble sentiments ?' ' In some cases,' he went on, ' as in old friendship, or in blood relationship, a man has a right to intervene : in other cases the right has been conferred upon him by circumstances: as when two persons have been lovers. The recollection of the past preserves a tender interest, and confers that right. He who hath once loved, always loves. He who hath once loved, retains the right of intervention. So sacred. Miss Nancy, is the passion of love.' He must have got this exordium ofi* by heart : with so much dignity and roundness of phrase was it ad- vanced: indeed, in what followed as well, he seemed like one who is saying a lesson ; or like a schoolboy reciting, with studied gestiures, the words of another. As for me, I understood not one word. What had Robert Storey to do with love ? Why should he speak 10 146 A FOUNTAIN SEALED to me about the sacred passion of love ? Never had I suspected, never did my cousin suspect, that the man entertained towards me any sentiment of the kind. As for myself, as you know very well, I had no thought of love from any quarter until a certain Person began to occupy my heart. ' Love," he went on grandly, ' even when rejected and scorned, confers rights. To love a worthy woman — that is, a woman worthy the affection of a merchant — not only raises the woman, but also the man, in whom love confirms and strengthens his former conspicuous virtues. It is a patent of nobility. Venus borrows the sword of Mars, and lays it over the shoulders of the lover."* He repeated the last clause, being carried away by admiration of it. I know not how long he might have gone on with these extravagances had I not stopped him, being out of patience. ' Pray, Sir, for Heaven'*s sake cease talking language fit for one of your starving authors, and come to the point ! What do you mean, once for all, by your rights and your duty and your sacred passion of love .?' He turned very red, took his hand out of his bosom, and leaning both hands on his knees, he bent down and whispered hoarsely, though there was nobody else in the room, ' Miss Nancy, I can never forget that I was first in the field." * What do you mean, Sir ?' * First in the field. That you cannot deny." * I do not wish to deny anything that is true. But, if you please, what field ?' ' First in the field, I say : you know very well what I mean. For two months my attentions — those of a plain ROBERT STOREY 147 substantial merchant — a sober, godly citizen — pleased — until the Other came."* ' Attentions ! To me, Mr. Robert ?' This did astonish me, because, I repeat, I had no kind of sus- picion at all that he had ever paid me attentions. Speeches of a highly moral character he had made, often : but these I could not take for attentions. 'Understand me, if you please, Sir. I have never received any attentions from you, to my knowledge. You have behaved to me in no way differently than to my cousin. I am certain that Isabel has never sus- pected such a thing. Put it out of your thoughts, therefore, instantly and for ever. I cannot admit that you have any rights, or that I have ever heard you speak to me except as Isabel's cousin should be allowed to speak.' Perhaps I spoke more strongly than was necessary : but I confess that the claim made me angry. Robert Storey ever my lover ! This smug, self-satisfied man of second-hand maxims and third-rate phrases ! Robert Storey ever to occupy the heart afterwards filled with oh! In reply he sighed heavily, joined his hands, and sat back in his chair with his eyes raised as if appealing to Heaven. ' So quickly may the world corrupt ! So quickly may the most transparent soul be clouded ! So quickly may coquetry — heartless coquetry — ^grow up even in the Quaker heart !' ' Now, Mr. Robei-t Storey, you become rude. I assure you, once more, that I was quite unconscious of any attentions on your part.' ' Alas I' he replied. ' That Miss Nancy should so stoop ! How can I believe such a thing ? Did I not 10—2 148 A FOUNTAIN SEALED lend books ? Did I not come here instead of going to my club, where I am an honoured member ?' ' I am sorry, Sir. I was brought up in such seclusion that I understood not what these attentions might mean." ' Nay — think — you allowed me to believe : you suffered me to flatter myself: that I was not displeas- ing to you/ 'Displeasing? Why should you be displeasing? Besides, if you were, I could not tell you so in my cousin's house." 'Then, suddenly, there appeared upon the scene — Another — one who dazzled — and I am forgotten and cast aside. This gives me, I say, the right to warn.' I was silent because what he said was quite tnie. I had forgotten him. Pei-sons for whom we do not greatly care pass out of our minds very easily. I had forgotten him. Yet as to these intentions, indeed I did not even suspect them. ' These young — gentlemen — are admitted every night : the honest merchant is turned out of doors."* ' Not turned out of doors. Remember, Mr. Robert, you ran away. We do not keep you out of dooi"s. Come back if you please.' ' You know that I cannot pretend to associate with these two — persons.' * You were once, if I remember, convinced that they were highwaymen or impostoi-s of some kind. Do you now own that you were wrong .?' ' If,' he replied slowly, ' it will help you to i*etum to your senses, I do own that I was wrong. They ai-e young men, as you know, of high place. Their world is not mine. I cannot presume to sit in the same room with them.' ROBERT STOREY 149 * You also thought that they are profligates. How- ever, that matters little. What is your present griev- ance T ' They are admitted here every evening, Miss Nancy. Have you considered — has my cousin considered — the construction which the world may put upon such an intimacy ?"* ' We live so much out of the world that we do not hear what the world says.' 'No woman can afford to disregard the character which she bears in the world. As for me, my cousin**s name is also concerned. This adds to the apprehen- sions with which I contemplate the situation.' ' It is very good of you, Mr. Robert, to caution me against the world. Meantime, I doubt if the most censorious can find anything to say against visits paid openly to two women — one of them a widow — by two brothers, who always come together.' He rose : he made as if he would speak : he checked himself : he walked to the window and looked out : he came back and stood by the table. ' You shall hear what is said. Only the day before yesterday you passed my shop in Pall Mall. I was standing on the doorstep conversing with a customer concerning a certain Person. As you passed he said to me, "Those are the ladies whom he visits." As he spoke he turned away his head.' ' Is that all ? Why, it is quite true.' He groaned so unaffectedly that I did not laugh at him as I was at first inclined. 'The world will always think the worst. Oh, Miss Nancy ! you know not the wickedness of the world.' ' But — what have we to do with the wickedness of the 160 A FOUNTAIN SEALED world ? These gentlemen come not alone, if it is a sin for a man to call alone upon two ladies : I do not receive them alone, but in the company of my cousin. Believe me, Sir, they never transgress — they could not — the rules of good breeding. They are well-bred young men, with whom it is a gi-eat pleasure to con- verse. I am sure that they have no place in the corrupt society of which you speak '' * That is as it may be — but why do they come ? I will tell you then, in so many words, why they come.' He sat down again and delivered himself of the suspicions which filled his soul. ' I will tell you,' he repeated, ' why they come. They are not highwaymen or adventurers, or impostors of any kind : you pretend not to know their rank : well, I will not know either.' ' I wish to learn the truth when it pleases my friends to tell me. Besides, Mr. Robert, I could hardly believe you on this subject, after your mistake as to the high- waymen. Go on, however.' * I will begin, then. In this country ' — Robert Storey always affected, as you have perceived, the preacher, or lecturer, or moral philosopher — ' in this country, where there exists a hierarchy, which is a word derivetl from the I^tin, meaning a ladder, there are levels in which each of us is born. To take your place on the wrong level brings misery and repentance. Those on the higher levels nmst not maiTy with those of the lower. Yet, sometimes, to the irreparable injury of the women concerned, the men of the upper levels make love to the women of the lower. They either dazzle the poor creatures with their ribbons and their gold lace, or they make promises which they never mean to perform : or one makes his society so pleasing to a ROBERT STOREY 151 woman that — poor wretch ! — she cannot live without her lover, and so — and so — the rest is easy.' * The rest, Mr. Storey ?' I sprang to my feet, fired with indignation. ' What rest, pray ? What rest, I say ?' ' The rest ? It is what happens whenever a woman like yourself listens to a man like either of these two- There can be but one rest, Miss Nancy ; there can be, I say ' — he rose quietly, forgot his affectations, and spoke quite plainly straight to my face — * but one termination to such an affair as that. If no one else will warn thee I will. What ! Can you suppose that a person of that position can marry one of the trading class — can marry a Quakeress — one of that despised sect ? A Quakeress ? If he were to do such a thing in the heat and madness of his passion, he would have to conceal and to deny the fact. How would you endure the slights, the rudenesses, the cruelties, the suspicions which such a position would bring upon you? What friends would you have? Your own ? Not so : they would not meet your hus- band. His friends ? They would not meet you. The men would not concern themselves about you : the women would hate you. They would leave no stone unturned to make mischief between your husband and you. Nancy, you know nothing of the fine ladies of London. They come to my shop, and I listen to their talk : they regard me not. I am only a shop- keeper : a servant. They say what they please before me : what do they care about a servant's opinion about them? Their lovers call them angels, but they are fallen angels. They are as false as Belial : as cruel as Death : as vain as peacocks : their cheeks are painted : their hair once belonged to some poor, honest girl : beneath their fine clothes they are made of wood and of whalebone : they are selfish, greedy, grasping, insati- 152 A FOUNTAIN SEALED able as the daughters of the horseleech, and as pitiless as the slave-drivers of Virginia.' He spoke with so much fervour that he moved me. Yet what grounds were there for his outbreak ? Nothing could be charged against our friends : neither of them had begun to make love, although I felt and understood the truth very well. As for the fine ladies, he had prob- ably received some affront in their behaviour to him which caused this outburst of wrath. What could he know about them ? He sat down and wiped his forehead with his hand- kerchief. Then he composed himself once more, ashamed of his heat, and represented the man who has delivered a message or a prophecy and now smiles gently over the recollection of an effective speech. ' Mr. Storey,' I replied, still standing, ' I think that what you have said passes all bounds ; yet I am willing to believe that you are in earnest. Understand, how- ever, that there is no ground for this suspicion at all — none. And now, if you please, we will end the con- versation.' * One word more, if you will permit. The danger exists : of that I am quite sure : my cousin Isabel ought to perceive it, and to avoid it — even by flight. My passion has perhaps betrayed me into speaking with greater heat than I had intended — pray forgive me. And now. Miss Nancy, hear me quietly on another sub- ject. All these suspicions and whispered scandals can be avoided in one simple way — by marrying me.' He rose again, took one step forward, held out both his arms, and threw his head back in an attitude which he believed to be one of admiration or passion con- trolled by virtue. ROBERT STOREY 153 ' By marrying me,' he repeated. ' Miss Nancy, it is in your power to make a good man happy, not a ' I stepped back, and took up a position which enabled me to have the table between us. ' By marrying you, Mr. Robert ?"* ' It is the only way. Then the voice of the world, which does not concern itself about honourable wives of sober citizens, will pour its calumny upon the name of some other woman — Isabel, perhaps. Marry me, Nancy.' ' It is impossible — quite impossible.' ' Nancy, when I think of that other Person playing with thy heart my own is like to burst with rage. Believe me, Nancy, I love thee. Thy image is always before my eyes, day and night. Sometimes I come at night and stand under the window here — and think with madness that those two are upstairs with Isabel and you. Nancy, I cannot bear it.' ' Mr. Robert,' I said, ' it is impossible. Say no more. Leave me now.' ' I must say what I came to say. Consider again, these friends of yours are only playing with you. For you, if not for them, it is playing with fire. For myself, I have no other desire than to make you my partner for life. You know me — I am personable : I have good manners : I come of a good family. In the trade I hold a good position. I have money saved and a reasonable income. I possess shares in many important books. As for reading, few have read more books. For religion, I am a sidesman of St. James's "* 'It is no use — oh! no use at all. Please go away and leave me,' 154 A FOUNTAIN SEALED ' I shall prove a fond and loving husband/ * Mr. Robert, I could not marry you, even if these gentlemen had never come here."* He looked at me fixedly for some moments. Then he picked up his hat, which had fallen on the ground. ' Your eyes are hard, Nancy. I perceive plainly that another presence, not mine, is wanted to make them soft. I say no more for this time. Only, Nancy, when trouble comes, remember that there was a man in your own rank who once loved thee, but was driven away. When trouble comes — it must come — there is no help for it — it must come : remember that it would not have come had you taken that good man, that religious and respectable man, and embarked your money in his business.** ' Thank you, Mr. Robei-t.** I offered him my hand, but he would not take it. ' If trouble comes, I will remember that the same kind of trouble would not have come with you. Believe me. Sir, I would rather have that sort of trouble without you, than any other kind with you."* So he went away, without any attitudes, quite natur- ally, and with his face full of rage. He loved me, in his fashion, I dare say, but how could I endure him after that Other ? This conversation for a time disquieted me. Not all of it. I cared nothing about the difference of station : if two people love each other heartily, what matters difference of station ? Nor did I care what he said about the women of fashion, except for the curiosity of it, and to think of the smiling, bowing shopkeeper all the time listening with both ears to the talk of these persons ! No : the part which concerned me most was ROBERT STOREY 155 the statement that the time may come to every woman so courted when she can no longer live happily except in the society of the man who courts her. Was that time already come to me ? With flushed cheek and beating heart I put the question by. CHAPTER XIV. THE MASaUERADE. Thus slipped away the months of August and Sep- tember. Oh ! the happy time ! The sweet and happy time ! In the evening we sang or played cards : some- times we danced ; sometimes we read : continually we talked and laughed : continually I saw in the eyes of one man that look which no woman, not even the most innocent or the most ignorant, can misundei-stand ; and in the eyes of the other a look of interest — I will call it brotherly interest — with something of anxiety, which I could not then understand, though now I do. Always we laughed and were happy. Kind Heaven gives to youth that power of happiness ; but only for a short time, lest men and women should cease to bethink them of the world to come. Should not that glad time of spring warn us that there are joys of which we know not, even sweeter than the joys of love and youth ? though truly in my heart I want nothing sweeter. Sometimes, but not often, we walked together in the Park. ^ It was always in the morning, and early, before the world of fashion. The Park is full of nursemaids and children at that hour : of soldiers being drilled in companies : of persons taking the morning air for the THE MASQUERADE 157 good of their health. Where are the women of fashion ? ' They are still in bed,'' Sir George told me, with the contempt which he always displayed towards the women of the great world. ' They have spent the night over cards: they have been carried home at five haggard and agitated : at eleven they will call for their choco- late : the maid will dress them and paint them. Who could fall in love with a creature whose cheek is all lard and paint like an actress on the stage, while her head is full of cards ? Nancy, you know not, believe me, the kind of women that I have had to meet. As for virtues, they have none : not, I am told, the most necessary : they are ignorant and stupid : they possess neither arts nor accomplishments : they lament the necessity of bearing children, whom they leave to their servants : they have no religion — which is the business of the Domestic Chaplain : they have no taste — which is the business of the maid : they are jealous and spiteful to each other : their tempers are uncontrolled . . . why,' he laughed, ' I hear that they ask each other why I have never made love to any of them. Love ! and with the image in my heart of purity and truth and high thoughts — Love !' He gently touched my fingers, because it was in the Park. Now and then, but not often, hats were doffed by men who knew him. They stared curiously at me : they stood still to let us pass. Why, it became more wonderful, the more I think of it, that we did not discover the rank and the names of our friends. London is full of places of entertainment for the men. In every rank and class of society the men always begin by creating for themselves amusements. 158 A FOUNTAIN SEALED When they have quite satisfied themselves as to the means of passing an evening of diversion, with punch or wine, they will sometimes, but not often, turn to consider the amusements of their wives and daughtei*s. Unfortunately, any place open to respectable women becomes frequented by those who cannot be called respectable, and it must be intolerable for one of the former class to be touching one of the latter class, even by the fringe of her skirt. For myself, I have no know- ledge of such places of entertainment, save for one night. We were talking about the amusements of London. * I have been to the play once,' said my cousin, ' but I do not wish to go again. When I read Shakespeare, I think I carry away a truer imagination of his mind than if T see his play acted in modem costume before a noisy house.** ' We always consider London to be full of amuse- ments,** said Edward. ' Why, so it is — for men. They have races, fairs, taverns, clubs, cock-fighting, duck -hunting, boxing, bull-baiting, quarterstafF, wrestling. What is there for women .?"* The two gentlemen conferred together for a moment. ' Madam,** said Sir George, ' it has been our happy fortune, so far, to accept your favours. Suffer us to become still more indebted to you by accepting from us in your turn some amusement, however trifling.** 'What say you, Nancy.? Sir George is very kind. What would you like ?** * Should we walk in St. PauPs, or go to see the Royal Exchange ?** I asked, not knowing what else to say. The brothers looked at each other doubtfully. Sir George replied, with a little hesitation, that there was THE MASQUERADE 159 little pleasure in walking about crowded streets, and being possibly followed and mobbed and stared at. ' Why should the crowd stare ?"* I asked. ' Because, Miss Nancy ,^ Edward replied quickly, ' they always stare at every handsome woman, and they always mob and follow her if she happens to be very hand- some."* It was prettily said, and there was no answer possible. At least, none occurred to me. Yet I knew very well that this was not meant. ' Should we,^ I said, ' go to see the Court ? We are told that anyone decently dressed is admitted in the afternoon ? I should like to see His Majesty, if only once.' ' I fear not,' said Sir Greorge quickly. ' The King is old : the Court is now very quiet : it is, I am told, greatly desired to keep it quiet. Your loyalty, Miss Nancy, were better displayed by keeping away. Yet a chance may occur when I might show you St. James's.** ' Then, Sir George,' said my cousin, ' should we not leave the choice to yourself?' *It is a grave responsibility. Madam,' he replied. * Nothing less than to make or to mar the happiness of two most amiable ladies for a whole evening. I say the evening, because at that hour there is less danger of being followed and mobbed.' This was one of a hundred indications which he gave of an unwillingness to be recognised. For my own part, I could see no reason why any young man should fear recognition, or dread being followed. ' No one will recognise you, George,' said his brother, ' outside St. James's Street. But, if you please, let us choose the evening. We will go where we can find 160 A FOUNTAIN SEALED company, music, dancing, and supper. Will that please you, Miss Nancy T ' What is there, Edward T asked Sir George. ' To-night there is a ball at Carlisle House, Soho — one of Madame Comely's subscription balls.^ Sir George shook his head. ' You can altbrd to go there, Edward, perhaps. I cannot."* ' What do you say to Vauxhall T ' The last time I went there it was full of tallow- chandlers.** ' So long as they leave their tallow at home, what matter ? What do you say to Ranelagh T ' To walk round and round with a crowd of chattering women all talking about each other .'^ Our friends, brother, would quickly tire of Ranelagh."* ' Well, then, there is a grand masquerade to-morrow evening at the Marylebone Gardens."* ' We could all wear dominoes, I suppose. The pleu^e could not possibly be worse than Vauxhall. It might amuse our friends to witness the amusements of the people."* We looked at each other. A masquerade ! Surely this was not a form of amusement which decorum allowed to a lady. 'You have never seen a masquerade. Madam?"* I suppose we both looked astonished. ' I have always been given to understand,' my cousin replied, ' that none but females who have lost respect for their reputation are ever seen there."* ' I observe. Madam, with admiration, the jealousy with which City ladies regard their pleasures. It is true that after midnight these meisqueraxles often become scenes of riot. Before that hour they are generally amusing, and sometimes full of surprises 6md of vivacity. THE MASQUERADE 161 Believe me, dear Madam, we would not invite you to an orgy, any more than we would escort you to a cock- fight or a prize-fight.** ' To be sure, Sir, we can tnast ourselves with you. If you think that we could go "* ' I not only think you can, but I think you should, as to a sight worth seeing. Briefly, dear ladies, if you care to be present at a scene of harmless merriment and good-natured frolic, we will attend you there. I think I can promise that you will experience no other incon- veniences or rudenesses than one may expect among persons all disguised." He spoke with animation, as if he was anxious that we should go. My cousin still hesitated, thus showing that some traces yet remained of her Quaker experiences. For myself, I was now quite abandoned, and ready for any innocent pleasure that the world aftbrds, especially in such company. Well, after a little demur, she acquiesced. For my own part, I confess I was most curious to see a public assembly, particularly one in which everybody was in disguise. ' I am the widow of a sober merchant,** said Isabel. ' What would that sober merchant — himself a member of the Society of Friends — say and think if he saw his relict at a masquerade disguised and wearing a domino.^" ' He would call it an enlargement of the mind, Madam. He was, no doubt, a reasonable person, although a Quaker, and has now discovered that the amusements of the world are not only innocent, but laudable. Else why were they created ? Doubtless, he now regrets that on earth he had no share in them. We might even,' he added gravely, ' picture his soul in Heaven regretting that it never learned to dance on earth.** 11 162 A FOUNTAIN SEALED It was agreed, then, that we should go to the mas- querade, provided that we were not to remain after supper, when revelry would come in, and manners would go out. As for the characters we were to assume, it appeared that if we put on something, or carried something, appropriate to the character assumed, or to its history, that would be enough to indicate our inten- tion. Otherwise it might be difficult to obtain a dress such as that worn by the character assumed, or, as in the case of that chosen for myself, even impossible. We then, sitting round the table, with great solemnity proceeded to pass in review famous women, beginning with the history of our own country and going on to other countries, and even back to remote history. You would not believe, if you have not already enjoyed this experience, how difficult it is to choose a character for a masquerade, especially if your friends ai*e jealous of your reputation. First, I remember, we thought of Queen Boadicea, but she would be useless without her chariot and her two daughters, therefore she was dismissed. How could we possibly introduce her chariot into Mary- lebone Gardens ? Next, Fair Rosamond was proposed, but Sir George objected on account of her character : he could not bear, he said, that Miss Nancy's name should be coupled with one whose conduct might be forgiven, but could not be forgotten. The same objec- tion was raised to the character of Jane Shore, even if I presented myself barefooted, bareheaded, in a white skii-t and caiTying a wax taper, doing penance. * I sup- pose,' said Edward, ' that we must not so much as men- tion Nell Gwynne or Lady Castlemaine ?' ' Certainly not,' said Sir George, colounng. * How can we even name such pei-sons in this presence ?' ' There is Anne Boleyn.' THE MASQUERADE 163 ' The mother of Queen Elizabeth. But, if we choose Anne Boleyn, it would be taken as a protest against her execution. One would not choose to condemn the judgment of the King." ' There is Mary Queen of Scots.** ' For private reasons,"" said Sir George, ' I should take it as a personal honour if Miss Nancy played that part "* — I knew not what he meant — ' for I believe that if ever any woman was maligned Mary Queen of Scots is one. But I cannot deny that there are grave historians who believe her life to have been what her enemies pre- tended. Therefore we will pass over the name of Queen Mary. Miss Nancy,** he spoke earnestly, ' you could not take her part without interesting yourself in her history, which is, I assure you, a tangled mass of invention and lies.^ Someone suggested Queen Elizabeth. ' Her features,"* said Sir George, ' were strongly marked : her eyes were piercing ; her hair was red : her port was imperious. Miss Nancy, whose eyes are all gentleness and softness, and her face all maidenly sweetness, could not possibly represent that part."* What were we to do then ? Where to find an illus- trious woman ? Observe that none of us were students of history. However, we proceeded to think of names in ancient history, of which the gentlemen seemed to know something. Most of the names proposed were strange to me. For instance, there was the name of Helen of Troy. I had read somewhere that she was the loveliest woman of her time (for which reason it would have been a pleasant piece of presumption to represent her). It now appeared that she had actually run away from her own husband. This deplorable act not only caused a ten years' war and the destruction of 11—2 164 A FOUNTAIN SEALED a noble city, but also prevented me from attending the masquerade in her character. Queen Dido, for much the same reason, as I concluded, for I know not the history of that sovereign, was next rejected. So also were other Queens and great ladies. Zenobia, Cleopatra, Aspasia, Theodora, and others whose names and actions I have forgotten if I ever knew them, all of them, it appeared, though great in other respects, were (unless they were maligned) cracked in reputation. ' Should I go as a Vestal Virgin ?'' ' VS'^hat !** cried Sir George. ' You to go as a woman who has forsworn love ? Why . . . Miss Nancy, you were bom for love.' * We might,** observed his brother, ' cause her to accept a lover publicly, and so to break her vows. This would make an interesting play for the mastiuerade. At the same time, for a Vestal to break her vows was anciently thought to be the worst possible omen, and to be pro- ductive of the greatest national calamities."* He looked strangely at his brother as he spoke. ' No Vestal Virgin, then,"* said Sir George. ' We will avoid national calamities.' What was to be tried next ? After ancient history, sacred history. It was then suggested that Deborah, Minam, Judith, or Esther might be attempted. But I could not consent to take into a masquerade — a place containing many scoffers — any part of a woman belong- ing to the Bible. ' I^t us try the women of the poets,' said my cousin. * There are the ci-eations of Shakespeai-e : Portia the lawyer : the loving Cordelia : the unfortunate Ophelia : Juliet, the amorous child of fourteen : Rosalind in the dress of a boy ' * Nay,' said Sir George impatiently — I have said that THE MASQUERADE 165 he loved not poetry — * Miss Nancy must not wear the dress of a bov. Let us leave the foolish poets and find something for her that the world will understand.' ' We waste our time,' said his brother. ' What character can we find more fitting for Miss Nancy than Venus herself, the Goddess of Love T ' Venus .^' cried my cousin, looking up at a certain picture on her walls, ' why — how in the world would you present her T 'Nothing more easy. She will go in her ordinary white dress, in which Venus herself could not look more divine : she will have a golden belt about her waist : everybody will understand that — all the women who have been compared to Venus by their lovers ; and every man who has been flogged through his Latin Grammar and his Ovid. The golden belt will proclaim her : perhaps you might add a flowing robe of muslin — say blue — to look like the old gods' heaven : and she might carry a sceptre in one hand, and a golden apple in the other. You remember, brother, that the shepherd bestowed the golden apple upon Venus as the most beautiful.' ' Did he .?' Sir George was not greatly concerned with mythology. 'Perhaps he was right, so long as Miss Nancy was not there.' I laughed. ' You are both bent on making me blush with your compliments. Let me have the golden apple, if you like ; but my sceptre shall be my fan.' So that was arranged. Then came my cousin. How was she to go ? ' As Diana,' said Edward. ' Madam, as the huntress with a quiver at your back filled with arrows ; a bow in your hand, and a crescent moon above your forehead, the whole world will swear that you are Diana to the life.' 166 A FOUNTAIN SEALED ' Shall I be asked to shoot anyone ?' asked my cousin. ' If anyone should be rude, you will turn him into a stag and hunt him. You must take care of the whole party, most dread Diana. There is one thing, however. I learned once, that gods and goddesses are jealous. Will the real Venus forgive one before whom her beauty pales? Will the real Diana burst with envy at the sight of her supplanter T So, after a great deal of talk, this important matter was decided. The next morning we spent in the manner customary (say necessary) for women who are going to an enter- tainment where all the world will have on their best frocks. We sat together, that is, with our whole wai-d- robe spread out before us, and considered what we should wear in the evening. Oh ! Friends, once truly Friends ! Oh ! Society of Friends ! Oh ! solenui Meet- ing House and silent congregation ! Oh ! Brother with the broad brim ! Oh ! Sisters with the flat straw hat and the gray stuff! Alas! How changed was this damsel, once so meek and silent, once wrapped in continual meditation upon things which she could never understand, and tortured by terrors which she could never drive away. Behold her now, full of anxiety — not about her soul — but about her frock ; about her head ; about the decorations of that worthless j>erson which she had been taught to consider was already, even in comely youth, little better than dust and ashes I ' Yes, dear child," said Isabel : ' the world has pleasures which draw us on. For my own part, I am certain that we were designed by Heaven always to seek after happiness. When we have settled these things of real importance,' I will prove to you by argument that we do right to be happy when we can.' THE MASQUERADE 167 While we were thus debating, Molly running up and down between kitchen and parlour, grappling with the double cares of dress and dinner, there came a mes- senger — Molly said he was a footman with a most splendid livery — who brought a large parcel. Imagine our delight when we opened it ! First of all there was Venus''s belt of gold — I did not think them in earnest about it, but they were. It was a belt of pure gold — what is called filigree gold, of the kind they make in Venice, I am told : it was open-work about three inches broad, with a buckle set with pearls : never was a more delightful belt or girdle. It fitted my waist so per- fectly that it would have been miraculous had not Molly confessed to giving the measurement. With the belt was an apple, a large pippin gilt and pierced so as to admit a ribbon with which to tie it to my wrist : and for sceptre there was a fan — a large and beautiful fan — painted on one side with Cupids flying, Cupids shooting, Cupids lying hidden behind flowers : and in the midst Venus herself rising out of the waters. All this was meant for me. For Diana there was the bow — about three feet long and adorned with ribbons — a quiver of open silver wire twisted together, and half- a-dozen sticks, feathered and gilt, to represent the arrows of the huntress. In addition, there was a thin silver plate shaped like the crescent moon ; and a fan like mine, but representing the miserable fate of Actaeon when he surprised Diana bathing in the river. 'My dear,^ said Isabel, 'these things are vanities indeed. What would your brother say ? But Nancy, they mean — what do they mean ? They are rich young men. I sometimes think that they may be of higher rank than they confess. Well : for to-night let us enjoy ourselves — low rank or high rank : they are but 168 A FOUNTAIN SEALED men : and when a young man is in love, speak he must ere long — or die. I say no more, my dear.' My frock was the best I had, you may be sure ; of white satin over a great hoop : given to me by Isabel. I was all in white, except for the belt : my cousin's lace adorned my throat and my wrists : I wore a white silver chain about my neck, white gloves, and white ribbons in the lofty structure of my head. Our hairdressers came at four, and finished us before six ! Oh ! what a day was that, spent altogether in making one's self fine ! As for my cousin, she swore that she had never enjoyed such a day since she was herself a girl, and went to her first assembly at Grocers' Hall. ' To dress thee, Nancy, recalls the day of my first ball before I met my Reuben and turned Quaker. That was a day ! Alack ! That youth should so quickly fly ! Well — to-night the folk shall see Venus herself. And I know who longs to say so — but I say no more, my dear.' Our escort arrived at about seven with a coach and four horses. They brought the dominoes — oh! the pretty little black things. How saucy could one be in a domino, with no one to know her name ! ' Put it on before you get into the coach,' said Sir George. ' Then no one will recognise you.' For themselves, they waited till we drew near the place where the crowd began to be thick before they put on their own. They were dressed with great richness and magnificence, in crimson coats lined with white silk, flowered silk waistcoats, and gold buckles on their shoes. Marylebone Gardens lie in the fields (which are now, I hear, mostly built over) north of Tyburn Road. The gates are opposite Marylebone Church, a neat and handsome structure. ITiey are approached by a lane called the Marylebone Lane. Outside the gates and THE MASQUERADE 169 half-way down Marylebone Lane there was collected a crowd of people come to see the dresses and the dis- guises : link-boys ran along with the carriages, and the people looked in and shouted their approval or the reverse. For ourselves, we received, one is pleased to remember, a continuous roar of approbation. ' They are so polite,"* said Sir George, ' that one would almost like you to take off your domino.'' For myself, as this was my first experience of the nocturnal pleasures of London, I felt a strange flutter- ing of expectation as we entered the gates. There was already a considerable company assembling : and more arrived continually : all were walking in one direction, which we followed. The way led through an avenue of trees, lit with lamps hanging from the branches, but at rare intervals, so that at best there was but twilight in that avenue beyond the gate. Suddenly, however, we burst upon the main avenue. Then, indeed, I started with surprise and admiration. The avenue was broad and long : it had rows of beautiful trees on either side : coloured lamps hung in festoons from tree to tree : there were thousands of coloured lamps : we walked beneath these lights, the ladies' dresses showing a quick succession of varying hues : at the end there were certain erections standing out in a blaze of light. As for the company, I paid no attention to them, being wholly absorbed in admiring the beautiful lights. When we came to the end of the avenue we were in an open space, which was boarded over and already crowded with people. In a balcony covered over to keep off rain the band was playing an accompaniment softly, while a woman richly dressed was singing some song, the words of which I could not distinguish. Half the people, however, were not listening. 170 A FOUNTAIN SEALED On the other side rose another building, also filled with light. Behind and between the trees were alcoves illuminated with coloured lamps. In these alcoves parties were already gathered over supper and bowls of punch. ' Behold our masquerade,' said Sir George. ' We will do what all the world does. First we will walk round the Hall, and then Ave will come out to see the mummers."* We followed the throng and entered. Sir George walking first, with me : and his brother following after with my cousin. I found myself in a large square room : the walls, painted a light blue, were decorated with pictures of nymphs and swans; loves and god- desses : flowers and fruit : there were also large mirrors at intervals, in which I obsen'ed that the whole com- pany gazed as they passed. A gallery contained accommodation for a band : the floor was smooth for dancing: but to-night, the weather being fair and warm, the dancing was to be outside : round the wall were seats if any chose to rest. ' We walk round,' said Sir George, * and look at each other.' All the women wore dominoes, and nearly all were in character of some kind. One in black silk and carrying a lute, was the Muse of Comedy. A Turkish Sultana in short skirts and full trousers wore a crown to mark her rank : two Greek slaves followed her, clinking their gilded fetters: Queen Elizabeth ruined her part by inattention to the points which we had considered : Dido wept ])erpetually — when she remem- bered to weep. Queens, mistresses, characters from plays and poetry followed in rapid succession. I know not how many came as Fair Rosamond — ^you knew her THE MASQUERADE 171 by her bowl of poison : I remember three Jane Shores, all in white, with tapers : Nell Gwynne was so great a favourite that one hopes her history was unknown : Joan of Arc was there in multitudes : as for mythology, one could not have believed that so many women understood the deities of Olympus. Nymphs of every kind — of the wood, of the stream, of the ocean — displayed their charms with liberality : all the greater goddesses were there, including at least twenty Dianas and a dozen who pretended to play the part of Venus. They were all, I have said, in domino. The gentle- men with them were divided about equally, some being in disguise and some not ; some wearing a domino and some not. I observed that the gentlemen, though they affected the finest manners possible, paying extravagant compliments to the ladies, and even walking backwards, did not possess the ease which alone can give to fine manners their charm : their studied gestures reminded me of Robert Storey : when I turned to my partner I observed at once the great difference. Yet they all took infinite pains to show their breeding, handling the snuff-box, for instance, with all the ceremony and pre- tence which that performance demands in the polite world. It has always seemed to me that one secret of good manners is to assume or to pretend that every- thing is of the greatest value and rarity — even a pinch of snuff : a glass of wine : a slice of chicken : a hat or a wig : a man's opinion : a lady's smile : a woman's face. But all this, which is charming when it is done with ease, just as a good actor will play his part so naturally as to appear not an actor at all, is ridiculous when it is clearly pretence and imitation. My escort looked about him with an air of good- natured disdain. 172 A FOUNTAIN SEALED ' I wonder," he said, ' who they are, and where they come from, and why they think it becoming to mock the manners of gentlefolk.' ' How do you know that they are not gentlefolk ? They are well dressed." I knew for my own part that they were playing at good manners : but I wanted to hear what he would say. ' Dress maketh not the man,' he replied. ' What I see is that all this parade of compliment ; this making legs and brandishing hat and snufF-box, is acting — and mostly bad acting. I should like to see their real manners off the stage of the assembly floor — in their counting-houses and their shops." 'Kemember, Sir George, that I also am but the daughter. . . ." He turned his eyes from the crowd to me. ' I care not whose daughter you are, Miss Nancy. It is suffi- cient for me to know that you are the most beautiful woman in the world, with the finest mannere and the best breeding. There is not, believe me, a single Court lady to be compared with thee." He took my hand and pressed it tenderly. The open assembly room of Marylebone Gardens is not the place for making love, however, so, for the moment, he said no more. And then I observed with astonishment that he wore on his breast a splendid great star, blazing with diamonds. I was not so ignorant as not to know that this badge denoted high rank. ' What," I asked, ' is the meaning of this star. Sir George ? You have hidden something from me, have you not T ' Have I hidden anything from you, Nancy ? Believe me, dear child, there was good reason. I will tell you what it is, if you desire to know." THE MASQUERADE 173 ' Nay, I am content to wait for your good pleasure. Tell me when you please, so long as you do not treat me as you treat these people, with a domino. Let me see your true face and read your true mind, Sir George.** I said no more, but I confess that my heart sank a little. What did I want with rank ? We continued to walk round the room, the people falling back at the side. So great is the respect of the English for rank that they show respect for the simple star that indicates it, not knowing even the name of the person it adorns. Yet so much of the Quaker remains in me that I respect the man first and his rank next. 'That noble Lord"* — Sir George went back to the story which had so taken his fancy — 'the one who wooed a village maiden and married her and took her to his own great house — did wrongly. He should have kept her in her village all her life. It would have been happier for him to exchange his rank and dignity for the life of a simple country gentleman ; and for her to live in ignorance of irksome rank with all its cares and responsibilities. Ah, Miss Nancy l" he murmured ; ' if it could be my happy lot to live with such a com- panion — so pure and sweet and innocent — untouched by the world — free from ambition, greed, or self-interest — content to love her Lord ' He stopped and sighed. We were once more come round to the door of the assembly room, having walked round it twice or three times in such discourse as the above. At the doors his brother, with my cousin, was waiting. ' George,"* his brother called him, ' they are dancing on the boards outside. Come out and dance just once- Do you know,' he whispered, ' you have forgotten to take off your star .^ Never mind now. Perhaps they will take it for part of your disguise : there is another 174 A FOUNTAIN SEALED star among the crowd much finer than yours — the diamonds from Drury Lane Theatre, I imagine: they mark, no doubt, the rank of a merchant's rider/ Then the Master of the Ceremonies, a very polite gentleman, came up, and with smiling obsequiousness bowed low to the star. ' If your Lordship," he said, ' will command a minuet de la cour : if the Queen of Love ** — he recognised the emblem — * will consent to walk a minuet with your Lordship ' 'If fair Venus condescends.** Sir George led me by the hand into the middle of the floor before all that multitude of eyes. I know that they were asking each other to whom the star belonged and who was the lady his partner. I know also that they were expecting to witness the manner and style of the dance as practised in the highest circles. Alas ! my dancing mistress was but the daughter of one City merchant and the widow of another ; my style was that of the City assembly. The band struck up the first bars. The dance began. I have reason to remember that dance because it was the first and the last dance that I ever performed in a public place. You have read that I sometimes danced with Sir George at home. I therefore knew, at least, his style, and had borrowed something, perhaps, of his dignity. He moved, indeed, through the dance with a courtliness and an authority quite in keeping with the spirit of the dance, which is intended, as some say, to indicate the true position of our sex, and to show how we should be treated with the greatest possible honour and respect, if only to make us endeavour after the virtues which the men attribute to us. Others there ai-e who see in the minuet the progress of a courtly amour. The whole THE MASQUERADE 175 company stood round and looked on while we two alone occupied the floor : and, probably on account of the star, they all applauded loudly when we finished. Then we retired, and they made a lane to let us pass. ' Nancy,"* said my cousin, ' we are proud of you. Everybody was charmed.' ' No one was so much charmed as her partner,"* said Sir George. Then the masques ran over the floor and seized it, so to speak ; and some began to dance — the music playing a noisy tune — in country dances, while others ran about making jokes and rough play. For half a dozen would get together and act something that belonged to their characters : there were clowns and French Pierrots all in white : there were dancing harlequins : there were sailors in petticoats dancing hornpipes : there were shepherds and shepherdesses with crooks and ribbons : there were negroes : there were milkmaids : there were queens with- out dignity ! and judges without authority : there were devils who caused no fear ; in short, it was a scene of pure merriment and of simple frolic, so far, without apparent rudeness or license. As we stood aloof, being yet the object of much attention, some of the mummers came out and ventured to pray to me as to a goddess. ' Fair Venus,' cried one, ' soften the heart of my mistress or I die ' ; or, ' Great Goddess ! incline my mistress's heart,' and so forth. One brought a censer, such as they use in Roman Catholic churches, and swung it before me. ' Come,' said Sir George, ' we shall presently have too much of this. Brother, let us to supper.' In one of the alcoves we found waiting for us some partridges, with a salad and a bottle of Lisbon ; and, after the Lisbon, a bowl of punch. 176 A FOUNTAIN SEALED From our supper-table we could look out upon the revellers capering and acting and laughing on the dancing- stage. Now while we sat there, the gentlemen over their punch, I was surprised to see under the trees before our alcove Doctor Mynsterchamber himself. What was he doing in this place, at his age ? He had three or four gentlemen with him. They were all masked? but I knew the Doctor by his long lean figure and by the old brown coat which he wore, frayed and thread- bare. What was the Doctor doing in the Gardens? Why did he and his friends keep looking into our alcove ? Why did they stand outside waiting, while all the other people walked about ? The sight of that old hawk made me uneasy, I knew not why. Then I observed another strange thing. Under the trees, in a place not illuminated, I discerned, having eyes both strong and quick, two figures familiar to me. Presently I made out that they were Captain Sel linger and Corporal Bates. Strange ! The Captain at the Gardens in company with a Corporal ! Was he di*unk ? No ; he stood upright, a cane in his hand, without the support of anyone. What were they doing ? About half- past eleven, when the music was at its loudest, the mummers at their merriest, and queens, goddesses, nymphs, and heroines all jumping about like Blowsabella of the Village Green : when from the alcoves near us men were bawling songs, whose words, happily, were lost to us, we rose to go, sorry to leave the scene of so much mirth, yet anxious not to witness the scenes of disorder which took place later. Many ladies were directing their steps towards the gates at the same time and for the same reason. When we stood outside the alcove, just before we started, the Doctor and his friends moved forward. THE MASQUERADE 177 With what object I know not. But at that moment Captain Sellinger stepped out of the shade, followed by the Corporal. They marched straight to the place where we were standing : and there they stood beside us, but facing the Doctor and his party. No one seemed to notice this movement except myself. We then walked along the avenue of trees. Sir George leading me, and Edward my cousin. Behind us, but at some distance, walked the Captain and the Corporal; behind them the Doctor and his party. When we reached the gates and got into the coach, I looked again. Just within the gates stood the Captain barring the way. And the Doctor and his party stood irresolute. For some reason or other I felt sure that they were baffled, and for no reason at all I connected their proposed action with the gallant youth who held my hand in the coach. 1« CHAPTER XV. MOLLY AND THE CORPORAL. Hitherto I have told you what I saw and did and heard myself. I must now ask you to read something which bears upon this history, yet was confessed or delivered to me by another or by others. It is nothing less than the reason why Captain Sellinger was at Marylebone Gardens that evening. Servants, especially women, are always listening and prying, the ear at the door ajar, the eye at the keyhole. It affords them, I suppose, some pleasure, unintelligible to ourselves, to find out what is going on, even when there is nothing to conceal. My own maid Molly, a person of great curiosity, though in other respects an excellent woman, when she was not watching her mistress and trying to make out which was the lover, turned her attention to the other residents of the house. The Corporal and Mi's. Bates had become her intimate friends : Captain Sellinger provoked no curiosity — a man who is drunk every day cannot be interesting to a woman, who naturally prefers Apollo to Bacchus : therefore there remained only the Doctor. ' There is something going on,' she said — one cannot stop the tongue of a woman when she is dressing one's MOLLY AND THE CORPORAL 179 hair. ' The Doctor keeps the key of the garden door "" — it opened out upon the Park. ' He has friends calling all day long : they come in at the front door and he lets them out by the garden-door. He thinks I can''t see out of the kitchen window for the shrubs, but I can. They whisper in the passage: sometimes they go out quite late at night.' One did not encourage her in these confidences ; but it was strange. What was the man doing that he should receive visitors by day and night in this secret manner ? He might be a wizard, perhaps : or a fortune- teller, or an astrologer : there are always plenty of these gentry about for those who wish to learn the future and make themselves miserable beforehand. To be sure, the Doctor looked like a gentleman, though he went about with torn ruffles and ragged skirts. However, the subject concerned us not, and, besides, there were more pleasant things to think about. But Molly communicated her suspicions to the Corporal, who frequently took a pipe of tobacco in the kitchen of an evening with a tankard of our small ale, to which the honest fellow was truly welcome. He listened carelessly, at first, as not concerned with a prying woman'*s chatter : a gentleman has a right to receive his friends at one door and to let them out at another if he pleases. There is no law against whisper- ing in the passage : one is not compelled to go to bed at midnight. ' But,' said Molly mysteriously, ' they talk a foreign jargon.' ' What language ?' he asked. ' Molly, it may be pure Yorkshire or Welsh.' 'It may be French,' she replied. And at this the Corporal sat up, attentive. 12—2 180 A FOUNTAIN SEALED At that time, as everybody knows, we were at war with France. If it was French, what did Frenchmen do in St. Jameses Place ? The Corporal, therefore, became thoughtful : he put down his pipe and considered the subject. Presently, after binding Molly over on the New Testament to secrecy, he told her that he thought it might be worth his while to become, for the first time in his life, a spy : he would watch and listen : he would find out why this company talked a foreign language. A spy, he explained, was a person whose occupation justly stinks ; yet in such a cause as this : for country and King : as a soldier : a man must not shrink. Besides, he confessed, much advantage, in case of the thing proving important, might accrue to his own interests. He was moved, therefore, to turn spy, and to watch the Doctor closely and constantly. ' The thing," he said, * must be done by rule and plan, as one lays siege to a fortification. Let us con- sider. At two the Doctor goes to his dinner: he returns at six. He, therefore, after dinner, sits in the coffee-house. His habits and his hours are fixed. Molly, I shall procure a master-key. That in our hands, we will to-morrow shut the front door when the Doctor goes out, and I will then secretly make a first examina- tion of the country.** This he did. He found the room as you have heard. There were papers on the table which he did not dis- turb ; but he examined the wall. The room was wainscoted like our own upstairs. He measured a certain distance from the fireplace at the height of his own eye : he then came out, having touched nothing on the table, nor opened the cupboard or the box. ' That will do for a beginning," he said. * You can open the MOLLY AND THE CORPORAL 181 front door again, Molly, and the Doctor may return when he pleases.' He then returned to the kitchen, the walls of which were plastered with a yellow stuif: he scraped away a square space at a place coiTesponding to his measure- ments in the other room, and with some difficulty removed two or three bricks from the party-wall. He could then put his eye close to the wainscoting in the other room. ' A small skewer, Molly,' he called. With this he made half-a-dozen little holes in the wainscoting which would be invisible the other side. ' Excellent ! I can now command the table, and I think I shall hear what they say. Molly, there must be no talking in the kitchen while these bricks are out. Every evening I shall take them out : every evening I shall put them back : you must cover the place with the frying-pan or a clout or something in the daytime."* In the evening about nine o'clock, the Doctor s friends arrived : there were four or five of them, and they entered by the front door singly and without knocking at the door, which stood open. The Corporal took down the frying-pan, removed the bricks, and stood prying through one of the holes, and listened intently. ' Molly,' he murmured, ' they are talking French. A fortunate chance indeed that I should understand that language.' So he listened again, very earnestly. ' Molly,' he murmured presently, ' they are the greatest villains unhung. They are traitors : they are rebels : they are. . . .' Again he applied himself. In a word, save for occasional whispered ejaculations, the Corporal stood there till eleven o'clock, when the Doctor arose and let out his friends by the back way, 182 A FOUNTAIN SEALED Molly blowing out the candle so that he should not suspect. Tlie Corporal replaced the bricks, hung up the frying- pan, and went to bed, where he lay awake all night long, thinking what he had better do. In the morning he came down, gi'eatly moved and agitated. ' Molly, "* he whispered, ' not a word, even to your ladies. You have sworn. There will be murder if you talk. Not a word, Molly, on your life. And now go call my wife downstairs.^ She came down, the poor patient thing, so hard-worked, so anxious about her brats. 'My dear," he said, 'cheer up. Let us rejoice. Look out upon the world with smiling face. Behold the sun : the clouds fly ; the rain stops ; I see fair weather coming. My dear, something is going to happen — some great thing — I know not yet what ; but some great thing. I must drink to my own good fortune. If you please, Molly, a tankard — we will all drink. Give it to me. Ha !' He poured out a glass and held it up to the light. 'It foams and sparkles, and the bubbles rise. They rise like me, my dear. For thy husband this day is a made man. It shall mean — I swear — my commission — long defen*ed — nothing less."* He still held the glass to the light. 'My dear,' said his wife, 'has trouble driven thee distraught T ' Distraught .? I ? Nay, it is not trouble before us, but joy. My dear, I am like unto one who lights on buried treasure. I see before me a splendid future. Let us drink first to the Lieutenant — that is, to me myself: next to the Lieutenant's charming wife — to thee, my dear : then to the Captain's lovely consort — to thee, my dear ; and lastly, to the Coloners honoured lady — to thee, Madam, to thee.' MOLLY AND THE CORPORAL 183 ' Oh ! what does this mean ?' she asked. ' I drink to you, my dear — always to you — in silk and satin, the Pride of the Regiment !"* He finished the tankard and set it down. 'And now,' he said, ' I go to consult Captain Sellinger. I am the bearer of State news — State Despatches. I am a Royal Messenger !' ' Well, Sir,' said Molly, ' the Captain was put to bed drunk last night, and he will be sleeping still.' That was, in fact, the case. The Corporal had, therefore, to wait until noon, when he waited upon him while he was dressing. ' Sir,' said the Corporal, ' my errand shall prove, I make bold to say, an excuse for this intrusion upon your privacy.' ' Corporal, you have your proper officer : you have the Captain of your troop. If your business concerns your troop, go to him.' ' It does not. Sir. It is a business of so great im- portance that I crave permission to pom- it into your Honour's ears. After that, if you so direct, I will take it to my own Captain.' ' Go on, then. Corporal. But first give me the tankard.' The Captain took a long drink of that refreshing creature, small ale, with which he would always revive his spirits in the morning. ' So !' he said, ' the night was cheerful : the punch was strong.' He sat on the table in his shirt-sleeves, his stockings down at heel, his hair not dressed. ' Now I am ready ; go on. Corporal.' What he heard was what you have already surmised. The Doctor on the ground floor was both a Jacobite and a French spy. His friends, also Jacobites, appeared to be of English descent, but, as they spoke French 184 A FOUNTAIN SEALED fluently, were probably the sons or grandsons of those who formed the Court of James II. in exile, whom he created earls and barons. They were talking over the chances of a rising: or demonstration in favour of the Pretender whenever the King, who was already seventy- seven years of age, should die. For greater security, as they fondly thought, they conversed in French. As for their hopes, they were assured of support in many quarters — it was not, remember, more than fifteen ye«u^ from the Rebellion of 1745, which so nearly succeeded. That was the general purport of the nightly meetings. ' You say,"* said the Captain thoughtfully, after another draught of ale, ' that they have papers and lists with them.' * They were lying on the table.' * If the Doctor has them in his keeping we can secure them easily. However — Hark ye. Corporal, this busi- ness should be told to your Captain. If it becomes a case for trial, you must show that you went to the right quarter.' ' By your leave. Sir, one minute more.' ' If they want to proclaim James Francis Edward ' — the Captain went on — * let them. I would counsel encouraging them till they grow confident. We shall then know who are his friends in the country and shall be able to hang 'em all, and so an end.' ' But this is not all, Sir.' * Not all ! What the devil would the fellow have ? Will they carry off the King ?' ' You shall hear. Sir. They have hatched a most diabolical plot, which will be earned into execution this very evening : or to-morrow evening, as the circum- stances will allow.' * Go on, man. Come to the point. What is their i)lot .''' MOLLY AND THE CORPORAL 185 *■ In one word, Sir. Two young gentlemen, as your Honour very well knows, come to this house often and always in the evening. Your Honour knows their faces very well. So do I, although but a Corporal, and for the same reason. Well, Sir, they shall be nameless. At ten o''clock, or thereabouts, they come downstairs, thinking of nothing : the stairs are dark : suppose an ambuscade of half-a-dozen men in the dark passage : suppose the Doctor'*s door suddenly thrown open : there is a rush : the two gentlemen are seized — gagged — handcuffed. In the Place outside waits a coach : at Westminster Bridge stairs waits a boat: in the pool waits a ship ready to weigh anchor and drop down the river, and so cross to the coast of France.** The Captain sprang to his feet, dropping the tankard and spilling the beer. ' Corporal Bates," he cried, ' I believe you are a liar of the first water."* * I wish I was, Sir. But for my truth and honesty I might now be commanding my company.' ' This is the most desperate villainy ! This is unheard of ! The King so old that he may die any day. . . , How many of them are there ?' ' Not more than six, I should say. But there may be more behind.' 'Yes — more behind, perhaps — ^but no more for an attempt in a narrow passage. Corporal, if you are lying . . .' ' Sir,' said the Corporal, taking a Bible which lay, more for show, I fear, than for use, in the window, ' I swear, upon this sacred volume ' — he kissed it — ' by all my hopes of eternal happiness ; by the sacred name of God Almighty, that every word is true. Captain, this evening will show that I am no liar. The ship which waits for them is a brig called the Toxver of Brill, 186 A FOUNTAIN SEALED Amsterdam. The captain has been bought, though I believe he does not know the names of the gentlemen he is to take across. He will sail into French waters and will become a French prize : the coach has been hired • it will be driven by one of the conspirators : they will assemble to-night, and in the Doctor"*s room : they have not yet decided whether to make the attempt on the stairs or as the gentlemen are walking out of the door.** The Captain looked at him seriously. ' I cannot choose but believe you, my man. Well — how best to tackle this villainy ?'' He proceeded to dress leisurely, turning upon the Corporal at intervals with a question, while he turned the matter over in his mind. * Corporal, you are ready to fight in this cause ?' ' Sir, I ask nothing better. And I am a master in the art of fence, which I teach, with fortification and the forms of siege.** ' Corporal, you can be silent ?** ' Sir, I am a soldier — therefore silent. I teach the art of war, with the soldier^s duties, to all who come.' ' Corporal, you have a wife, I understand. Can she hold her tongue ?"■ ' The poor creature knows nothing of this business.*" ' Corporal, you appear to be a man of courage.** * Will your Honour give me the command of a forlorn hope P** ' Does anyone in this house, or out of it, know these visitors ?' ' I think not, Sir. Molly, the maid, knows that they come. You and I are the only two who know what they are.** ' Hark ye, Coi-poral. This is not an affair to take to Bow Street. It is one in which your loyalty will be MOLLY AND THE CORPORAL 187 best shown in keeping the thing dark. If it were to succeed, the Lord only knows what would happen. If it were to fail with a fight and half a dozen killed and wounded, and the noise of it spread over the whole world, there would be a proper kind of scandal indeed. No : the attempt itself must be prevented. Now, Cor- poral, you and I must prevent it, for the sake of the ladies as well as those w^ho may be with them. Our ser- vices will not be put in the Gazette : there will be no promotion for us : yet I take it upon me to assure you that you shall be no loser."* The poor Corporal hung his head. Silence and secrecy ! And he had dreamed of a fight : slaughter of the conspirators : and himself the hero of the fray ! And, after all, silence and secrecy ! ' I repeat. Corporal, you shall be no loser. Very well. You and I must mount guard together every night from the time these villains arrive till the time they go away. And we must escort these gentlemen unseen home. Meantime, you are sure that the ladies know nothing about it T * I am certain they do not.** ' Humph ! Give Molly, the maid, this guinea to keep her mouth shut. Very good. Let me think." He sat on the table again and buried his nose in the tankard, now empty. Custom connected the attitude with the assistance of thought. The Corporal, meanwhile, pulled out of his pocket a paper, which he unrolled and smoothed upon the table. * It is a plan. Sir, drawn to scale, of the ground floor. Here is the Doctor's room : here the stairs : here is the kitchen : here the back door, the garden, and the garden door. I drew it this morning for your Honour''s use."* 188 A FOUNTAIN SEALED ' You are a man of infinite accomplishments, Coi'poral. This is admirable. Well, I think a little sand in the lock of the garden door will stop their retreat, in case we come to cold steel, which I doubt. This evening, Coq^oral, you will patrol the passage and the back garden. If you find a man or two in ambuscade, run him through. I will take the consequences — run him through.' *I will. Sir."' The Corporal drew himself up and smiled satisfaction. ' Have a candle burning in the passage or at the bend of the stairs : have another in the kitchen. Don't hide yourself: make a little noise to show that you are there. I will take the court and the front door. Remember, man, we want to prevent them, not to draw them on : we want to save certain gentlemen from a scandal and certain ladies from things which would be believed and said about them."* That night the Doctor's friends were assembled : the coach was waiting : those who were to hide under the stairs found a candle burning in the passage and a soldier carelessly walking about : the man on the coach- box observed that another, an officer, was standing on the door-steps or walking backwards and forwards before the door : one or two came out of the Doctor's room and obsened him. At about ten o'clock there were steps on the stairs : the Doctor's door was opened and his head was poked out. The two gentlemen came down : they stood on the door-step : behind them was the Corporal, beside them was the Captain. They walked away : after them, at a little distance, followed the Captain and the Corporal. Then the Doctor's friends got into their coach and silently drove away. We knew nothing about this nightly watch, but the MOLLY AND THE CORPORAL 189 guard at Marylebone could not be passed over. I asked Captain Sellinger what it meant. ' We are not Princesses/ I said, ' to want a guard of honour.' 'Nobody more deserves a guard of honour, Miss Nancy ."^ He looked at me strangely and anxiously. * But you seemed to come after us.' ' Highwaymen are about : foot-pads are hanged every day by the dozen : pickpockets, hustlers, ruffians, are as common as oysters. Ladies must be protected.' ' Thank you, Captain Sellinger,' I replied. ' But ladies do not ask for better protection than that of their own escort. We have two very gallant gentlemen for our escort.' ' Villains abound. London is full of dangers. There can be no other reason. Miss Nancy, since you know of none.' CHAPTER XVI. A RIVER PARTY. After the masquerade, the next event of interest was our party on the river. It took place one evening early in October, when the sun sets soon after five. The weather, however, in that year was, for the season, open and mild — even warm, so that the freshness of the air upon the river and its coolness were pleasant. When our friends first proposed this excursion, I looked forward to nothing more than to be tugged up the river by two pairs of brawny arms, and to be regaled by the horrid language of the rowers : in short, such a pleasure-paxty as may be seen upon the river whenever the weather is fine. We should probably, also, be splashed with water during the voyage. Therefore, I looked forward to it, I say, with no great pleasure, except for the society which I had — alas ! — already learned to desire so much. It was aiTanged that we should be at the Whitehall Stairs, whither Corporal Bates escorted us, at the hour of half-past four, Whitehall Stairs, formerly the stairs of the Palace, of which little now remains, are not a very convenient place for two gentlewomen to be kept wait- ing, though they are less frequented than many others, and consequently less disgusting for ears of delicacy. I A RIVER PARTY 191 wonder if there will ever arrive a time when the water- men of London will learn to speak with decency and to affirm without blasphemy. But we were not kept waiting, for, true to time, the boat which was to convey us came sweeping up the river, and was held by a hook to the long pole or mast at the end of the stairs. Boat do I call it? Why, Queen Cleopatra herself, whose barge is represented in one of my cousin's pictures, never had so beautiful a vessel : nor had Queen Elizabeth anything, I am sure, half so fine when she took the air upon the river : nor has the Lord Mayor a finer vessel when he comes up the river on the ninth day of November : nor has any City Company a more beautiful vessel. It was a barge capable of holding I know not how many people : within and without it was all carved work, bright paint and gilded wood : most lovely was she — every boat is feminine — to look at as she lay upon the water : her bows rose up high, with a figurehead representing a maiden, all (apparently) of pure gold : in the middle she was low, and she rose again in the stern : she had six oars on each side : the men wore a scarlet livery : the man who took the helm was also in scarlet : two or three footmen, also in scarlet, stood about beside the steersman : a cabin or chamber was constructed in front of the helm — that is to say, neither in the middle nor in the stern, but between the two : the roof was sup- ported by slim and elegant intertwined pillars of carved wood: the sides were open, but there were velvet curtains to be drawn if the air should prove cold: round the sides were cushioned seats : in the middle stood a small table, at present with nothing upon it : in the bows was a band of music, hautboys, horns, harps, violins, and other instruments. 192 A FOUNTAIN SEALED When we came down the stairs the harpist ran his fingers over the strings and stinick up the old air, ' How should I my true love know?' This I received as a conipUment to myself, because I once said that a harp moved me more than any other instrument and another time said that I liked the tune of ' How should I my true love know ?' ' Heavens !' murmured my cousin. ' Where did they get this splendid barge? It is not one of the City barges, or I should know iV 'Welcome!' said Sir George, stepping on to the stairs. ' We have luckily secured this barge. I hope it will prove comfortable.' So he handed us into the cabin and placed us at the end, taking his own seat on the right-hand side by me, and his brother sitting opposite on the left-hand of Isabel. And then they pushed off the boat, and the voyage, which remains graven upon my heart to this day, began. Oh! that the happy day could come back again! Oh! that one could not only remember past joys and recall sweet words, but also see the lovely youth once more, rejoicing in his manhood, full of love and happiness ! But for the hope that, somehow, we cannot imagine in what way, vanished joys will be restored to us, life would be too sad for endurance. We should accuse Providence, and die hopeless. They pushed off the boat, I say, and we dropped down into the open stream. Over our heads hung or streamed out a long silken pennant : thus were flags flying in the bows and at the stern : the boat was all glorious within and without : my heart beat : my colour came and went : my eyes, I know not why, filled with tears : and Sir George gazed upon me fondly and fixedly as if he could never have enough. A RIVER PARTY 193 We passed without accident through the arches of Westminster Bridge and pursued our stately way, the oars hfting and falling without noise, up the river beyond the houses and buildings which cease at Lambeth and are followed by low shores with trees, fields, and market-gardens, and a house here and there. The course of the river at Westminster is nearly north and south : before reaching Chelsea the river bends to the west : here we faced the sun, now wester- ing rapidly : before us the river lay spread out like a sheet of red gold, reflecting the sky above, which was truly like a vision of the New Jerusalem. ' This is a dream of fairyland," said my cousin. *I have seen many sunsets on the Atlantic,' said Edward; 'both sunsets over a rough sea and sunsets over a sea as smooth as this river to-night ; and I have seen sunsets in the Mediterranean : but give me still the river Thames." 'My brother is happier than I,"* Sir George added. * He is a sailor and can travel. I must stay at home. Therefore I rejoice to hear that oui' Thames is as beautiful as any of the famous rivers of foreign lands." The tide was flowing and nearly high: the river seemed brimming over, it was so full : the water was covered with swans floating about by twos and threes ; there were hundreds of the graceful creatures; there were also many boats on the river. Mostly they con- tained girls and their sweethearts (one supposes they were sweethearts) enjoying like us the freshness of the air and their own society : and there were many of the huge unwieldy barges filled to the water s edge with hay or with casks or coals or iron, working their way up stream with the tide, the men on board tugging at their long sweeps. 13 194 A FOUNTAIN SEALED The scene was so beautiful that we sat in silence, ravished by the sight. And all this time the harper played to us, changing his tune continually into some- thing still more sweet and beautiful. Thus he played, 'Early one morning, just as the sun was rising,' * Drink to me only with thine eyes '' — when Sir George began to sing my song softly — 'Begone, dull care," ' Sweet, if you love me,' ' The dusky night rides down the sky ' ; and more. The smaller boats, as we swept along, tried to keep up with us for the delight of the music : but could not, so they huzzaed and let us go on our way. Presently the sun sank, and before long there fell upon the world a soft and sweet twilight, on which rose a moon glorious and beautiful. ' Will the ladies take their regale now, brother ?^ asked Edward. ' Sir, can you speak of eating in such a scene as this ?' replied my cousin. But she sat up as if in readiness — while two of the footmen quickly spread the cloth and laid upon it the supper. Truly, the supper would tempt an ankress, if any ankresses yet remain to mortify their appetites and serve the Lord by starving. For there were pheasants and grouse — the latter bird brought out of Yorkshire, we were told, by flying post, so that the brace on our table had actually been shot two hundred and fifty miles away, two days before. And there was fruit of all kinds, pears, peaches, plums, grapes, the most costly and the most delicious that the country can produce. It was now nearly dark. Then a new smprise awaited us. For, as if by magic, there appeared hanging round the high bows of the barge a kind of crown of gleaming lamps of all colours, and a footmain A RIVER PARTY 195 lit candles in our cabin, and we found ourselves sitting in a blaze of light. Then the harpist stopped, and the horns and the hautboys began tossing the music out upon the waters, which tossed it on to the shore, and so it came echoing back. If this world, I thought, can be made so heavenly, what must Heaven itself be hke ? ' Come,' said our host, when we had exclaimed and applauded, ' let us see what they have given us for supper. It will be found, I fear, a poor offering in return for your great kindness in coming." Their poor offering was, I have said, a most delicate little banquet. One wanted nothing : the fresh air, the gleaming lights, the music of the horns, the com- pany and conversation of our entertainers, were £is exhilarating as the wine and as staying as the chicken and partridge. It must be confessed that we did justice to these viands, cheered as they were by the lively sallies of Edward, and the graver discourse of his brother. Supper finished, the footman who had been standing behind the cabin came in and rapidly can'ied off the dishes, leaving in their place a bowl of punch. He also extinguished the candles in the cabin and left us in the light produced by the glass lamps in the bows. Beside me sat Sir George. He had been pensive and even melancholy during the supper, gazing from time to time upon me with eyes that now I understand. Sad is the lot of the woman upon whom those eyes have never rested : eyes full of tenderness, and respect, and longing. The memory of those eyes remains with me to comfort my lonely age : ' Once," they say, ' thou wert fair and a man loved thee for thy beauty : once 196 A FOUNTAIN SEALED thou wert so fair that a man believed thee to have all the virtues that belong to an angel : once wert thou thought so fair that a man worshipped thee as one worships a wood-nymph or a goddess of the heathen."* * What think you of our music, fair Nancy ?' he said, bending over me. It was now, I say, almost dark in our cabin save lor the lights in the bows : the rowers lifted and dipped their oars noiselessly : the music was gentle : the air was soft: my heart was well-nigh full of happiness. And now I was to be lifted out of myself — ^yea — to the seventh heaven — with such joy as I never thought could lill a human heart. ' The music," I replied, ' seems to celebrate the happi- ness of this evening. Yet for a touch I could weep. Why does music move one to tears ?' He laid his left hand timidly round my waist : with the right he took my hand and kissed it. * Sweet Nancy,' he whispered, ' believe that I would die rather than bring a tear into those eyes. If the music makes thee sad, sweet girl, it shall cease.' * Nay, but there are tears of joy as well as of sadness.*" I tried to withdraw my hand, but he held it firmly. Besides, it was the kind of capture to which a woman is resigned : and, again, his words, his grasp, the pressure of his arm upon my waist all together, suddenly and swiftly, awakened me and changed vague yearnings into strong love — strong as death — yea — stronger. From that moment I have been wholly his — all my heart, all my soul, all my thoughts — were and are his and his alone. It costs me no pain now to remember these things : a few tears of regret, perhaps : but such regrets console A RIVER PARTY 197 the season of age : the memory of those days ennobles me : it makes me proud and happy : sometimes when I have thought long over them I take down a book which, in spite of all the Divines pretend, I find full of earthly love. I mean the Song of Solomon : and I read the verses concerning my beloved with that sense of experience which makes me understand them all. ' My tender sweetheart !' he whispered low, while the music drowned his words, and the others could not see. I hear that soft, sweet whisper still ; 'twill comfort my dying moments : it is my consolation from day to day, from hour to hour, to remember it. Oh! I was the first in his heart : the first. Yes, the first : before the Other came across the seas : I was the first. ' My tender sweetheart ! My most beloved mistress !' Then he drew me gently to his bosom, and laid my head upon his shoulder and kissed me on the forehead and on the cheek and on the lips, murmuring, ' Oh, my tender sweetheart ! Oh, my most beloved mistress !' This was all he said. It was not so dark in the cabin but that the others might see something ; but I know not how much they saw. How long did this declaration last ? Indeed, I have no recollection, because I lost myself. Presently I heard his brother''s voice. ' George, we are near the Stairs. Are you asleep ?' * No, brother. I have never been so wakeful, believe me. Are we really near Whitehall Stairs again ? Oh ! let us turn round and have it all over again !' His brother laughed. ' I wish we could. But there are other things to do this evening."* 'True — a most tedious card-party awaits us, Miss Nancy. Alas ! here we are, and the evening is done.'' It surprised me when we landed at the stairs to find 198 A FOUNTAIN SEALED a link-boy waitinor for us, and Captain Sellinger, quite sober, with Corporal Bates, in attendance. * By your leave, Sir,' said the Captain, takinoj off his hat. * I will escort the ladies home.' ' If you please. Sir,' Sir Georo^e seemed to know the Captain. He stooped and kissed my hand once more. 'I shall never forget this evening,' he whispered. * Never, so long as I live.' So we landed, and the barge pushed off again and went down the river. I was also greatly surprised to see on the stairs Doctor Mynsterchamber and two or three gentlemen with him I knew not. They whispered to each other : they looked at the barge and at Captain Sellinger. When the barge pushed off they walked away. The Captain walked home with us, the Corporal marching behind. ' You know Sir George Le Breton, then .?' I asked. ' Have you known him long ?' * Sir George Le Breton ? Oh ! yes — yes !' he replied, with a little confusion. ' Oh, yes — I know — Sir George — Sir George Le Breton.' ' Do you know him intimately ?' ' No, certainly not. I have not that honour. But of course — I know him. Not so well as you know him, Miss Nancy.' If I blushed, the night concealed that sign of guilt. * We find him and his brother most agreeable com- pany. Captain Sellinger.' *It is quite certain that they find most agi*eeable company in St. James's Place.' * They are young gentlemen of many virtues, Captain Sellinger.' ' So I have understood — especially Sir Greorge. He has all the vii'tues there are. It is his inheritance. His \ A RIVER PARTY 199 father had all the virtues before him ; so has his grandfather. All the virtues reside permanently in his family.' ' I know not what you mean, Captain Sellinger. But they do not get tipsy in the evening.' ' Which is best, child : to repent in the morning with a headache, or to be sorry in the morning for an evening thrown away ?' By this time we were arrived at our own door. * And now,' said the Captain, ' that I have left you in safety at the door, I will go to the Cocoa-Tree and drink. There is still time. Good-night, ladies. It is indeed a most wonderful thing.' What was most wonderful ? ' We must talk a little, Nancy,' said Isabel, sitting down. ' What shall we talk about .?' ' Let me look in thy face, Nancy. Oh ! she says " What shall we talk about ?" We will talk about St. Paul's Cathedral, my dear, if you wish ; or about Dart- ford Paper Mills; or about your brother Joseph of pious memory; or, indeed, about everything except what you want to talk about.' * Cousin, what do you mean .?' ' Oh ! you know very well. The cabin was dark, but not so dark but I could see one head bending over another. The oars made a splashing and the water lapped against the side of the boat, yet I heard a whisper on the other side of the cabin. Nancy, why was that head bent down.? What did that whisper mean ?' ' Oh ! Cousin ' — I threw my arms round her — ' I am the happiest, most joyful woman in the whole world ! He loves me !' Then I broke from her and ran into SOO A FOUNTAIN SEALED my own room, because I must needs be alone to sit and think. In the morning she asked me no more questions, being always so kind and so thoughtful about me ; and after breakfast I went out to walk by myself in the Green Park, to think over the thing which had befallen me. When I came back I was waylaid by the Doctor, who came out of his room to meet me. 'I hope, Miss Nancy ,■* he said, bowing profoundly, 'that you enjoyed your voyage on the river last night. I saw the boat landing you at Whitehall Stairs. With a cavalier the river may be delightful. Without, it may provoke a sore throat. Miss Nancy, I beg once more to offer for your acceptance one of the miniatures ' — he drew it out of his pocket — * which I showed you once before. It is a truly beautiful piece of work — see ! it is set with pearls. Believe me, it is worthy even of your acceptance.' I took it in my hands. Yes : it presented a most lovely face with a strange sadness in the eyes : a face having blue eyes and light hair — like my own. ' 'Tis none other than the portrait of Mademoiselle la Valliere, first mistress of Louis Quatorze: once as good and beautiful as yourself. She was dazzled by the passion of the young Prince. She was the first love of Louis. They say he never truly loved any other woman. Take it. Miss Nancy. Take it — keep it. See — there is a touch — turn it to the light — just a touch of yourse f. Miss Nancy — it may be my imagina- tion — in those eyes. Keep it. She was a Prince's first and only love.' I had no suspicion why he forced this gift upon me : not the least suspicion. But now I know. Well, I A RIVER PARTY 201 took it : I have it still : when I take it out in these latter days, when the past is so far off and I so changed and the whole history dim except to me, I see that the Doctor was right. There is in the eyes a touch — a touch of sadness — a touch of myself. And I am glad that I never showed this miniature to my lover. Hence- forth I can call him my lover. CHAPTER XVII. THE GUARD OF HONOUR. I NOW return to the events which were not conducted in my presence; namely, those concerned with the Cer- poral's discovery and the Doctor"'s conspii*acy. You may be sure that it was not long before one of the two brothers — the younger — discovered the fact that these two sentinels were posted at the door every night, and that they formed a voluntary escort out of St. James''s Place. As for Sir George, this was a thing which he would not notice. The presence of an escort would seem to him natural and no more to be ques- tioned than the following of a footman. As elder brother, he was more accustomed to these attentions than an officer in the Royal Navy. Besides, he left us every evening, I am quite sure, with his Head as full as his Heart. For the Head said, ' She is only a daughter of a bourgeois : of no family : of no connec- tions except those of trade. She is far, far below your rank. You must put her out of your thoughts." And the Heart said, ' Nay ; but you love her : you have told her so : she loves you : to leave her would be the basest cruelty : arrange some plan, with your Head, so that you may love her still.' And always Conscience whispered, ' Remember, George, those in high place THE GUARD OF HONOUR 203 must not set base examples.'' With these conflicts going on, do you think it wonderful that he did not notice certain things ? One evening, therefore, the younger brother, after allowing George to enter his own house, stopped in the street outside, and called the Captain. 'Hark ye, Sir,' he began with some roughness, 'I observe that in the exercise of a zeal which, I suppose, does an officer of Horse Guards credit, you have con- stituted yourself into a special Guard of Honour to my brother and myself.** Captain Sel linger bowed low. ' I would explain. Sir,"* he began. ' Sir, I know you very well by sight, and you, I suppose, know my brother and myself also by sight.' ' I have that honour. Sir.** ' Well, Sir, your zeal, let me tell you, is uncalled for and meddlesome. I beg — I command — that it be dis- continued.' ' When I have explained, Sir ' ' What ? When a gentleman wishes to preserve an incognito : when he pays visits which he does not wish to be proclaimed by beat of drum : when he carries his own sword, and is not afraid to use it : to have his privacy invaded by a volunteer escort ? Allow me to say, Sir, again, that it is meddlesome.' ' Sir,' said the Captain quietly, ' you are able to say what you please "" ' Well, Sir, I will say what I please, and I will give you satisfaction afterwards like any other man. Why not bring your troop and trot along beside us ? They would look well drawn up every evening in St. James's Place, would they not ? Certain ladies of our acquaint- 204 A FOUNTAIN SEALED ance would receive this delicate attention with pleasure, no doubt/ *Sir, I desire nothin Their Sources and Significations. FlFtH EDITioNi with s New Pfcf^ce. Crown 8vo. cloth, js. M. Cu riosities of Puritan Noma ncl ataf. Crown 8vo, cloth, 3/. 6d. Baring: Gould (Sabine, Author of 'John Herring,' &c.), Novels by. Crown 8vo, doth extra, jr. 6d. each ; post 8vo. illustrated boards, ax. each. R ed Spider. | Bve. Barr (Robert: Lulce Sharp), Stories by. Cr. 8vo, cl., 35. 6d. each. In a Steamer Chair. With Frontispiece and Vignette by Dbmain HAMMOND. Prom Whose Bourne, &c. With 47 illustrations by HAL HuRST and others. 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