SCHOOL CLASSIC THE TIMON LUC1AN SEWALL CO/APANY SCHOOL CLASSICS EDITED UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF WILLIAM C. COLLAR AND JOHN TETLOW ATKIANOT TIMflN H MI2AN0PHIIO2 THE TIMON OF LUCIAN WITH NOTES AND VOCABULARY J. B. SEWALL HEAD-MASTER, THAYBR ACADEMY, BRAINTRBB, MASS. BOSTON, U.S.A., AND LONDON GINN & COMPANY, PUBLISHERS 1896 COPYRIGHT, 1896, BY J. B. SEWALL ALL RIGHTS RESERV PREFACE. THIS edition of Lucian's Timon originated in the desire to increase the variety of Greek which may be read in secondary schools. It has been prepared in connection with the daily recitations of a preparatory class, and the notes and grammatical references adapted accordingly. The references to the text in the vocabu- lary are for the purposes of cross-reference, not always to indicate the signification of a word in a particular passage. The usefulness oftentimes of examining and comparing the meanings of a word in different con- nections can hardly be overestimated. References are not given usually to words limited to a single meaning, unless to illustrate position or syntax, but to words of varied signification or peculiarity of use, and sometimes to afford means for a thorough investigation of Lucian's 20G4917 iv PREFACE. use of a word as far as his Timon goes. For assistance in securing fulness and accuracy in the vocabulary I am greatly indebted to my colleague, Charles A. Pitkin, Ph.D. INTRODUCTION. THE exact date of either Lucian's birth or death is not known. That he lived, however, between 120 and 200 A.D. is quite certain. He was born at Samosata, a city of the district of Commagene on the Euphrates, of poor parents. He was put in boyhood with an uncle, who was a marble-worker and statuary, to learn his trade, but, accidentally breaking a slab of marble which he was polishing, he received a severe punishment, and consequently ran away and took refuge at his home. Here, through a dream which he had, as he himself relates, he was led to give himself to the study of rhetoric and literature. He afterwards entered upon and pursued the rhetorical profession, until about forty years of age. His earlier years were a struggle with poverty, but his profession finally gave him abundance. This again he is thought to have lost, because in his old age he received the appointment of procurator in Egypt from the Roman Government, probably under Commodus. He is said to have possessed in early life but an imperfect knowledge of the Greek language, but later, vi INTRODUCTION. through extensive travels in Greece, long residence at Athens, and diligent study, he acquired that perfect knowledge of the language and intimate familiarity with the graces of the Attic dialect which he came to possess. He was a writer of rhetorical, critical, and biographical works, and also of romances, dialogues, and miscellaneous pieces, in most if not all of which is displayed a remarkably humorous and keenly satirical faculty. The dialogues are best known. Lucian was long accredited with being an apostate from Christianity, the charge resting mainly upon his "Hepi Ti}s Hepiyptvov TeXevr^s " (Concerning the Death of Perigrinus) ; but it is now maintained by his best critics that the charge is not well founded. The Timon, a Misanthrope, is a dialogue in fine satire upon the weaknesses of men as regards riches. It was perhaps levelled also at the prevailing gross polytheism of the times. It was based upon the history of an actual Timon, who lived at Athens at the time of the Peloponnesian War (431-404 B.C.), the facts of whose life were, in the main, those brought to light in this dialogue. Shakespere's Timon of Athens is based upon the same, and should be read in connection. TIMON H 1. TIMHN. *ft Zef) t'Xte teal eW Kal eraipele Kal ecrTi Kal aaTepOTTrjTa teal op/cie Kal vefa- \TjyepeTa Kal epfySovTre, Kal et ri ere a'XXo ot e/A/BpovTijTOi TroiijTal /caXoOa-t, /cat /zaXitrra orav cnropwa-i TT/JO? ra fterpa rare jap ayrot? 7ro\va>- 5 ^u/L4o? yevofievos vTrepeiSets TO TTITTTOV rov perpov Kal avair\r)pol<; TO Ke^vb^ TOV pvOpov TTOV r]V Kal Kairvbs 10 TroirjTiKOf e^a) TOV TraTayov TWV ovofj-aTcav. TO Se aoioipdv arov Kal Kr){3d\ov OTT\OV Kal 7rpd%eipov OVK ol8* OTTOJ? reXeito? cnreGftrj Kal ylrv^pdv etrrt, fj.r)Se 6\iyov crTTivOripa 6/377}? /cara TU>V a8iKOVVT(0v oia(f>v\aTTOV. 2. OCLTTOV yovv Tof3r)6eirj av 17 rrjv TOV 7raz/8a/ia'TO/30? Kepavvov \dya OVTQ* SaXdv Tiva 7ravaTiva-6ai So/cet? aurot9, <9 TTV/J fiev 77 K urvbv CLTT avTov /AT) SeSteWt, IJLOVOV & TOVTO oieo-0ai a7ro\aveiv TOV r/sau/xaro?, ort ava7T\i](r0r)crovTai rr}? 20 2 TIMON THE MISANTHROPE. ao"/3oXov. ware 17877 8ia ravrd croi Kal 6 avTijSpovTav ero'Xfia, ov irdvv TL cnridavos oz>, 7rpov\dTTOV et9 eTrtyovrjv ifrvos. 4. roiydproi aKO\ovda TT)? padv- TaTrfyeipa KO^i^y Trap' avrcov, ovre OVOVTOS en 25 (70L rtvof OVT (TTeffravovvTos , el [ir] rt9 dpa Trdpepyov 'OXu/iTTiitoy, /cat ouro? ou Trdvv avayKata iroielv SOKWV, aXX' et? e^o? TI ap%aiov crvvre\(ov. Kal /ACT' 6\iyov Kpovov, ere 6 tr\/ri- /3pefjt,Tr)S (0KVT](ra<> r/ avao~rr)O~aL TOW Kvvas rj row yeirovas e7riKa\ecra(r6ai, &)? /SoqSpofjirjcravTes avrovs 5 av\\d/3oiV en crvcrKevafr/jievov*; Trpbs rrjv v ev ry Se^ia. ravra roivvv, (o Oavfjidcrie, Trrjvifca Tratxrerai OVTCOS a/zeXaJ? Trapo- 10 pa>fj,eva; rj TTOTC /coXaVet? rrjv TO&avTrjV aBucfttVj TTOcrot <&aedovT& r) Aeu/caXttw^e? Ifcavol Trpbs ovrtof v7repavT\ov v/Bpiv rov fiiov; 5. iva yap ra rcoiva e'acra? ra/LAa etTTO), TOCTOVTOU? 'AOrjvaiwv ei'i\a)v e/c^ea? roy TrXoOTO^, 7rei8r) 7reV?79 Sta ravra ejevo^v^ ov/cert /SaSifov evrv^a) nvl avriov, waTrep riva a~rrj\r)V rca\atov vetcpov vrrriav vrro rov %povov avarerpafji/jievrjv 7rapep%ovrat fAr)8e avayvovres, ol 8e fcal rroppcodev ISovres erepav e/crpeTTOvrai, SvcrdvrrjTOV /cat cnrorpoTraiov 6eafia 25 otyecrOai v7ro\a/Ji,/3dvovT Terrdpwv, rrj eprj/Aia Kal rrj SiKe\\r) Trpoo"- . evravda TOVTO yovv fiot &OKW KepSavelv, /j,rjKTi d\lrea~0ai TroXXou? Trapd rrjv aiav ev Trpdr- 5 TOVTCIS aviapdrarov yap rovro ye. rjSrj TTOT' ovv, w Kpdvov Kal 'Pea? ute, rov (3a6vv TOVTOV VTTVOV cnrocreHTdfjLevos Kal wrjSv/jiov (yirep TOV '^7rifjiv{8r}V ydp KeKoiiirjcraC), Kal avappnria'as TOV Kepavvbv, rj CK r?}? OtV?;? evavcrduevos /j,e r yd\r)V vs Ka veaviKov Ato^9, < irdrep ; dyvoeis Ti/Awva rov 20 'E^e/c/aartSoi' TOI/ KoXXurea; OWTO? ecrri^ 6 7roXXa/ct? 7} /ua? /ca^' te/Jcoi/ reXeicov eo-rtacra?, 6 veoirXovros, o ra? 6'Xa? eKard/ji/Bas 'Trap' y Xa/ATT/oco? eoprd^eiv elo)6ei/jiev TO, Atacria. ZET2. ei) TT}? aXXa^r}? o /caXo? e/cet^09, 6 25 7rXoV(Tt09, 7T6/H oy 01 TOGOVTOl TO<>, i\wv 09 ov (rvviei Kopa^i Kal \VKOts xapitynevos, a\\' VTTO JVTTWV 5 TOCTOVTWV o tcaicoSaipwv tceipdfJievos TO rfjrap elvai avrovs Kal eraipovs coero, VTT evvoias rf)<; avrov xaipovras rfj fiopa. ol Se ra ocrra aavres aKpi/Bws Kal TrepiTpayovres /cat, et Tt9 evfjv, K/jLvr)o-avT<; Kal rovrov ev /j,d\a eVt/ieXai?, 10 avov avrbv Kal ra? pi^as , ov8e yvcopi^ovre 1 ? en rj TrdQev yap; ov TI 7' eTTtKOVpovvres r) 7ri8i86vr0epiaoi avopbs roaavra f^rjpia ravpwv re Kal alytav irLorara KavcravTOS rffjilv ejrl TWV /Sco/iclii' en jovv ev Tat? pttrl TIJV Kvlaav avrwv e^tw. TrX^i/ t/7r' acr^oXta? Te /cat 6opv/3ov TroXXoO TCOJ/ einopKovv- 25 TOW Kal j3iaofj,eva)v Kal dpTra^dvTwv, en 8e /cat (fidftov rov irapa rwv iepo&vXovvrav (TroXXoi yap ovrot, Kal 8vcr(f)vXaKTOi Kal ov&e eV oXiyov Karafjiva-at TIMON THE MISANTHROPE. VV 77877 %pdvov ov8' aTrefiXetya e? rrjv 'ATTLKIJV Kal /xaXicrra e ov i\oao(f>ia Kal \6v, ov (f>av\ov ovra. 1O. 6'/i&>9 8e TOV 10 to 'E/o/ii), irapakafiwv ainQi Trap avrov Kara ayeTco 8e 6 IlXo{)T09 Kal TOV r)i\oTLfj.oTepov 20 rjKOVTiaa irpwrjv eTTt Toy (TOffricrTrjv 'A.vaaydpav, 09 7rei6e TOW 6/xtX?7Ta9 /u,7?5e 6'Xo)9 etz/at Oeovs. a\\' eKeivov /j,ev yap avTov TTJV X W a He/3i:X^9), o oe Kepavvbs et9 TO 'AvaKeiov Trapaa-Kr/'fras eiceivo T KaT(f)\e^e Kal avTos; 6\iyov Setv a~vvTpi/3r) Trepl Trj Tcerpa, 7r\r)V iKavrj ev TOCTOVTO) Kal avTrj TI- ia ecrTai auTOt9, el v7rep7r\ovTOvvTa TOV Y7.1/O.V TllK MISANTHROPE. 7 11. EPM. olov rjv TO fjieya /cetcpayevai ical 0^X77- pbv elvai Kal 6pacrvv. ov rot? &iKaLo\oyovi\ov 6Wa, /cat y^ovov ov%l SiKpdvois He r?)? ot/cta9, KaBdirep ol TO Trvp e/c r&)i/ avOtf ovv aTre\0o<; ; e?r' 0epav Trap' avrij dvaTrXeo)?, crvvecrrraicw*; row Sa/crv\ovs 7T/30? TO e#o9 rwv Xo7to"//.c5y KOI aTToSpdcrea'dai arrei- \(ov, el fcaipov Xa/3oto, Trap' avrwv, teal 0X0)9 TO 7rpa6fjivov, TO) To'/ca) /cat T&> Ao7to-/iai. 14. drorra yovv TTOieiv e^atr/ce? avrovs epwvras pev et? vjrepfto- \rjv, ebv 8e cnroXaveiv ov ToX/naii/Ta?, oySe evr' aSeia? Xpwfjievovs rw epwn icvpCovs ye ovras, aXXa 20 retv eyprjryopdras, e? TO a-rj^eiov Kal rbv aa-Kap8a/J.v/crl ft\errovrav\arrdvra)v /cat, TO Kawdrarov, avrovs r)\orV7rovvra)V, dyvoovv- ra>v 8e cJ? Kardparos ot/ceV?/? 17 oiKovdfjios TIMON THE MISANTHROPE. 9 ov Xaffpaiws efjiTrapoLvija'ei, rov /ca/coSat/tow Kal avepacrrov Be(T7rdrTjv irpos apavpov ri Kal fjLiKpo- Xv^viBiov Kal Sti^raXeW 6pva\\i8iov eVa- lv ea 5 Tipcovi ra evavria 7TLica\iv; 15. IIAOTT. Kal prjv eiye ra\rj0e<; e^era^oi?, afjitya) O-QI ev\oja Sd%o) Troieiv. rov re 5 vrpo? e'/ie et/coro)? av SoKOirj rou? re av /cara/cXeto-rov 10 ev 6vpai<; Kal CTKOTW (uXaTTOi>Taw9 Trpodyovras, cJ? /Lt^Se o^OeirfV TT/JO? Ttf09, ai/o^Toi/9 evd(j.iov elvai Kal i/3/3to-ra9, ouSei/ aSiKovvrd 15 fie {>7ro Tocrouroi? 8eo"/Aot? /carao-^Troi/Ta?, ov/c et'SoVa? to? /uera piKpbv ajrlacnv aXXw ri^t rwy evSaipdvwv fj,e KaTa\nrdvT<>. 16. our' o5i> eiceivovs ovre row 7ra'z/y Trpo^ipov^ e/9 e/^e TO^TOW eVati/w, aXXa TOIW?, oTre/9 dptarov ecrri, perpov eTnOtfaovras rat jrpdjfjiari 20 /ecu /u^re a^e^o/ieVow TO irapdrrav (tyre Trpor)tet9 /cat /3aoYetf eV^a av e0e\oi vvKrcop Kal /Lie0' ypepav 25 Kal ^vvelvai T0t9 y8ofXo/ieVoi9, /naXXof Se ai/ro9 cnrd'yoi /j,oi%evdr)ao[Jievrjv, avoiyw rat dvpas Kal Kal Trdvras eV' avrrjv ^aXcof, dpa 6 10 miON THE MISANTHROPE. TOtouTO? epdv Sd^eiev av; ov da\ntov vTroBeSvfcorwv, eaB' OTTCO? 6 10 TOtoOro? ou Trapajraieiv Sd^eiev av, Seov TraiSoTroiei- a6ai /cal a7ro\aveiv rov r)V irrro rwv ' Kpirviwv afyaipov- pevoi. aXX' a-mdi r)r) craxfrpoveaTepa) Trapa TTO\V TO) TifjLcovt evrev^dfievof. IIAOTT. etceivos yap Trore Traucrerat d>r) v7repavT\o<; elcnreawv e7rtK\v rca avrdv. ware e? /cat TIM ON THE MISANTHROPE. 11 rov 7rv0fj,evo<; ftrj 8iKe\\av ev rfj rpvyl rov rridov. a\X' arrLre ySr} teal rc\ovriere avrov 8e fj^e/jLVijao, (3 'E/3/i?}, TT/OO? ?J/ia9 a7ety TOV? Ku/c\ft)7ra5 e'/c TI}^et? inrb rov Ato?, oy/c otS* OTTCO? (SpaSvs elfu /cat %toXo? a/-tOTepot9, <5 /io'Xt? TeXet^ eTrt TO Te/3/Lta, Trporyrjpda-avros eviore rov 7re/Jt/ieVoi/T05 orrorav Be a7rd\\drre Be roi TroXXov? 25 az> elrrelv e^otftt crot ^^e? /iev ou8e oySoXoi/, (3vpol /eat xpvcrdxeipes 7repiep%ovTai, ovS' avrol n-ia-Tevovres olfjiai on pr) ovap TrXovrovcriv. 21. ITAOTT. erepolov TOUT' evrlv, ovo^ari,. eTreiSav roCvvv fjLe Se'y pe Trap' erepov Trpo? ere/joy, e? 8e\rov e/Lt/3aXoVre? 10 /AC /cat KaTaa-7]/J,ijvd/jiVot eVt/ueXw?, aipe0f} Kal TO Xtz/oi- evT^ijOfj Kal rj Se'XTO? avoi%0fj, Kal avaKrjpV)(j9r) /mov 6 Kansas SCCTTTO'TT;?, ^TOt (rvyryevrfs Ti? 17 /co'Xa 17 20 KaraTTVjcov ot/ceV?;? e/c TraiSiKwv Ttyuto?, vjre^vpij- /AeVo? eVt T^y X e/cetvo? /zev, ay 17 TTOTe, apTracrd^evo^ fie avrfj 8e\rct) del 25 e'pa)V, avTl TOV rea>piK(os /cat, et rrapiwv paa-Tii;eie rt?, op^oi/ ec/uo-ra? TO 5 oS?, /cat TOZ/ nv\wva wa-Trep TO avdirropov irpoa-KV- vwv, ov/cert, (fropqTos eo-Tt Tot? evrwyxdvovo-iv, a\\a TOU? Te e\ev6epovs vfipi&i Kal TOU? 6/Lto8ouXoi'9 /LtacrTt70t, aTTOTret/aco/xei'o? et /cat avrq> ra TOiavra ^ ct%pi av 77 e? TropviBidv n efiTrecrcov rj ITTITO- 10 TTt^u/u.^o'a? 17 ic6\a%L TrapaSovs eavrov 77 ^Lt^z/ evfAopfyorepov JJLCV Nt/aeitB? etvai evyeveGTepov 8e TOV Ke/cpOTro? 17 Ko'Spou, a-vverwrepov Se TOV 'OoWo-eei)'?, 7r\ovr)? Ta yiyvdpeva. 8' ow avTOTTOVS /SaSi'^Ty?, 7TW5 oimo TUXo5 coy Trjv 686v; rj TTCO? 8ia i yi (/>' 01)9 aV 9 a7ro(TTei\r) Kpivas elvat TOV Tr\ovTelv a^iovs ; I1AOTT. otet 7a/o evpi&tceiv /Lte oiTivet etVt; fia TOV Ata ou TraVw ou 7a/o a^ 'Api(TTi8rjv /caTaXtTrwy /cat KaXXt'a irpoffrjeiv Kal 7roXXot9 aXXot9 ovSe o/SoXoO atoi9. 25 EPM. 7r\r)V aXXa rt TrpaTTeis KaTa7re/4(f)6efc; IIAOTT. ava) /cat /CO'TCO av \d6a> TLV\ e/ATreacov. o 8e, 6'o*Tt9 14 TIMON THE MISANTHROPE. /iot rrepirvxr), cnrayaycav Trap' avrbv e%, o~e rov '^ip/jirjv eTrt TO) TrapaXdya) rov Kepoow? rrpoaKV- vwv. 25. EPM. OVKOVV e^TjTrdrrjrai 6 Zeu? olo^evo^ 5 s vXo9 wy, elptfaerat, yap, Kal rrpoa-eri u>XP 0 e3 ot8' TIMON THE MISANTHROPE. 15 cm 6/AoXo777Veta9, et TL ^vvirjs (ravrov, Kopvftavndv roiovra> 27. IIAOTT. oi'et ^ap TOIOVTOV oto? et/u 6pd(r0at at>TOi9, ^coXo^ 77 rv^>\bv 77 ocra aXXa /iOi irpdaeo'TCv; EPM. aXXa 7rco5, oJ IlXoOre, et ^1*77 rvcf)\ol /cat 5 aurot Travre? elcriv; IIAOTT. 01) rv(f>\ol, o? et'^i/, TrpoacoTrelov n epaa-fjma- 10 rarov irepidefjievos, Sid%pvaov ical \idoK6\\r)TOV, teal TTOt/ciXa eVSu? evTvy%dvco aurot9 ' ot 8e auro- TrpoawTrov old(j,evoi opdv TO /caXXo? epwai /cat aTro'X- Xuvrat /i?7 rvy^dvovre^. (09 et 76 Tt9 aurot9 oXov ei^e /xe, S^Xo^ eo9 KareyiyvoMTKOv 15 , dfj,(3\va)TTovTes ra rr)\iKavTa /cat epwvres /cat d/jidp(f)a)i> TrpajfJidrcov. 28. EPM. TI ovy ort /cat ev avrat 77877 TOJ TrXoi/reti' yevdpevoi /cat TO Trpoa-wireiov avrol TrepiOe/jLevoi en e];a7raT(t)VTai; /cat 771^ Tt9 d(f}aipr]TaL auTOW, Odrrov 20 af TT^y K6(f)a\r)v 77 TO TrpoawTrelov Trpdoivro; ov yap 8r) /cat ToVe dyvoeiv et'/co9 auTOW &J9 7rt^pto"T09 77 eu/iop09 Kal 77 dvoia KOI r) Xau^ta Kal //.aXatfta Kal v/3pt9 ical aTrdrr) Kal a'XX' arra pvpia. VTTO Srj TOVTCOV aTrdvTcw /caTaX?7<0ei9 Trjv "^rv^v davfjid^et re ra ov 6av^aara Kal opeyerai 5 rS)v favKTwv, Kctfie rov Trdvrcov e/ceivatv irarepa rfav el(re\r)\vdoT(0v KCIKWV reBrjTre Sopvtyopov/jLevov VTT' avrwv, ical Trdvra Trpdrepov TrdOoi av 77 e'/ie TrpoeaOai vTTOfteiveiev av. 29. EPM. et9 Sta TW^ SaKrvXwv OVK otS' OTTW? >; Ilei/iia 8' e/i7raXty i(0Srj<> re ewXa/3^9 /cat /Avpia TO, a^KLcrrpa e/cTre^y/coVa 15 dXXa /ierafii aXXeo9 ye eveKa ' ev rrj ta9, 7ri 7T/J09 TIMON THE MISANTHROPE. 17 IIAOTT. ev Troietf, Ta^a rj KXe&w e/ATrecrou/xat irepivocrrS^v. dXXa Tvf 6 "fro^o? ouro? ecrrt KaOdjrep criSr/pov Trpbs \idov ; 31. EPM. 6 Tifj-cov ovroal ffKaTrrei, opetvbv real inro\idov 9 e'So^e ra> Au- /i^ aTroSetXico/Ltei/ 15 ^. 32. IIEN. Trot rovrov aTrdyeis, dvTa, EPM. eVt Touroi'l TOJ/ Tifjimva GTre^O^^ev irrrb TOV Ato?. 20 HEN. vvv 6 IlXo)T09 eVt Ttyicom, oTrore avrov eyw /carco9 e^ovra inrb rr)9 rpvcftfjs vra/aaXa/Soua-a, Totmnai TrapaSovaa, TTJ So<^>ta /cai TGJ IIoW, yevvalov dv8pa Kal TroXXoO a|toi> cnreSei^a; OUTCD9 apa eu/ca- ra(/>po'i/7/T09 L/u-ty T; Ilevta So/c 6 TlXovrof Trapa- ft>i/ avrov "Tftpei Kal Tixfrw ey%eipia'as ofj,otov 18 TIMON THE MISANTHROPE. TCO TraXat, pakdaicov ical ayevvrj fcal avdrjrov a7ror)vaia, TCO Au. 5 33. HEN. a?re/3%o/iat /cat y/tet? &e, to Hove teal 2oc/>ta /cat ot XotTrot, aKO\.ov6elre /*ot. OVTO? Se eccrerai oiav /j,e ovcrav aTroXen^et, cuyadrjv /cal SiSd&icaXov ra)v apicrrmv rj avvwv [j,ev TO eXot9 /cat rot? Xi^ot? crwrpn^a). EPM. /iT^Safift)?, &> Tt/iwi', /i^ ySaX?7? ou 70/3 20 avdpoiyjrovs ovras /3aXet5, aXX' 70) /tey 'E/3/i^? et'/xi, ovroal 8e 6 ITXoOro? eVe/ti/re Se 6 Zeu? eVa/coucra? a-re a^ady rv^rj Se%ov rbv 6'X/3oz/ T(WI> TTOVCOV. TIM. /cat u/iet? oluwf-ea-ffe tfSrj, fcairoi deol oz/re?, 25 to? <^are Travra? 77rovs /cat 6eovs /itcrco, TOUTOi't 8e roy TV(f>\bv, ocrrt? av ^, /cat eTTt- rpfyeiv /tot 8o/cw T^ St/ce'XX?;. IIAOTT. aTTtco/iev, to 'E/o/z?), 777309 rof) Ato'? TIM ON THE MISANTHROPE. 19 ep(o Ait ftvQov cnrrjvea re tcpa- repov re; Kal fjirjv et/co? rjv ^LadvdpWTrov fiev elvai ere roo-aOra I/TT' avr&v Seiva Treirovdora, pi&odeov 8e /x^Sa/ift)?, 15 oureo? e7rifji\ou/jLeva)v crov ro)v 6ewv. 36. TIM. aXXa crol fiev, w 'E/J/A^, /cal ra> Aa 7r\eiarr} %a/3i? rr)? eVt/AeXeia?, rofroyt Se Toy UXoOroy oy/c ay Xa/Sot/zi. EPM. Tt r ST;; 20 TIM. ori /cat TraXat [Jivpicav /zot KOLKWV ouro? KarecrTr], Ko\aj;t re TrapaSov? /cal tv /cal /Ltttro? eTreyeipas /cal yBvTradeia Sia- /cal 7rio/3coy, ou Srj/Jios irapo^vv- 5 ^et9, ow/c etcfcXrjo'tao'TrjS tyrj^o^opriaras, ov rvpavvos Tri/3ov\evcracrTe 7raXiVS/)o/A09, rq> Ati e^tot Se TO)TO tKavov TJV, ijftrjSov ol/Ji(t)eiv Trotfja-ai. EPM. /i^Sa/ift)?, (3*ya6e f ov yap Trdvres elcrlv Trpbs oljjicayijv. aXX' ea ra 6p TroXXa VTTO (rov /carr)yopr)6evra O/M&)? 8e o/aa et ri ^9, r/8i(cr]Ka, 09 25 airdvrwv amo9 crot Karecrrrjv, Tt/^j)9 /cat ical arefydvwv Kal rr}9 a'XXr;9 rpvQfjs (7repi/3\7rrds re [7^/3] /cat doiSi/j,o<; BC e/jie r^ada Kal TrepKnrov- SacrT09) ' et Se Tt ^aXeTrov e/c TWV /coXa/ctui/ rreTrovBa^^ TIM ON THE MISANTHROPE. 21 avatrios eya> crot /*aXXoi> 8e airro? ^oY/CTj/xat rovro VTTO crof), Siort //.e ourtu? art/^cy? u7re/3aXe? av8pd(ri /carapaTOi?, eVatz/oCcu /cat KaTayorjrevovcn Kal Trdvra rpoTrov Tnj3ov\evovo-{ poi /cat TO ye reXevralov (f>ija-0a, a\r)V e^waOcl^ rr}? ot/ciia?. roiyapovv avrl /u,aXa?}? ^\avi8o0epav TI TifJUwrdTT) aoi Tlevia TrepiT^eitcev. tocrre fjt,dprv<; 6 'E/>^i?}9 ovrcxrl TTCO? iKerevov rbv Ata fj,rjK0' ijiceiv 10 Trapa ae OVTQJ 8ucr//,ey e a56dvov eyco 8e vrrep 25 r^y AtTvrjv e? TOV ovpavov dva7TTr) aire\ri\vdev, ws 8otcei /*at 7a/> r^ elpea-ia TWV irrepwv ijui, ^rfcravpe %pvcrov, vrrd- Kovaov Ti/J,Q)vi rovrcot Kal 7rapda"^eavi\rare Kal epaafAKorare. vvv Treidofjiai ye Kal Ata Trore yeve&Oai %pv Tlavl rovra) avaOeivai Ka\6v avrbs Se 25 ^'77 rcaaav Trpiduevos rrjv eV^armi/, rrvpyiov OIKO- 8o/j,r)ad[jivo<; vrrkp rov drjaavpov fjidva) e/iot iKavbv evbiairdarOai, TO avrb Kal rd(f>ov arcodavutv eeiv fj,oi TIMON THE MISANTHROPE. 23 BOKO). 88d%0o) 8e ravra teal vevofAoderrjcrdo) Trpbf rov eiriXonrov /3iov, d/uta TT/JO? arcavras Kal ayva)- (Tia Kal vTrepotyta (1X09 8e rj eVo9 rj eraipos rj 'EXeou /3a>/A09, u$Xo9 7roXu9 /cat TO oiKreipai Safcpv- ovra r} 7riKOVpij(rai Seopeva) irapavopia Kal Kara- 5 wv 0a)v fjLovijpi^ 8e 1) SiaiTa KaBdjrep rot? Kal ^>i\09 el? Tt/iwi/. 43. ol 8e a\\oi iravT&t Kal eVt/SouXot Kal TO 7rpoao/JLi\ijcrat rtvt avrwv fjiiao-fia Kal rjv riva 18(0 ftdvov, airofypas rj . Kal oXtw? avSpiavrcav \l6ivtov rj ^a\KO)V 10 rjfj.lv ^La^eperaxrav Kal fjujre KrjpVKa 5e%&>- Trap' avrwv ^rjTe cnrovSas o-7rev8ct)fjLda rj 8e 0/309 ecrrw Trpbs avrovs. (pv\rcu 8e Kal Kal Sripdrat Kal rj Trarpls avrrj -^rv^pa Kal avo)(f)\fi.ovdfjiara Kal avorjrcov avSpwv (f>i\OTifJ,rjfj,aTa. 15 7r\ovTeiTQ3 8e Tifjiwv yu.oVo9 Kal vTrepopdrw Kal rpvxei6eipdiAVov Kal Karaepr), 6 8e Ta9 %et- /sa9 opev'Ei'%eKpari8ov KoXXureu?, eTre^ij^icre 8e rrj eKK\rjaia TI/JLCOV 6 auro'ev rov ra^ou?. iravra^odev avvdeovai, KeKOVL^evoL teal 10 TrvevGriwvres, OVK oi8a o6ev oa^paivdjjievoi rov %pv- crtov. Trdrepov ovv eVt rbv Trdyov rovrov ava/3a? cnreXavva) avrov<; rot? \t6ois e| vTrep&egiwv a/c/jo/3o- , 17 TO 76 roaovrov irapavoprja-wnev, etcra7ra| ia-avrK, 0)9 rr\eov avtyvro v 15 TOI)TO ot/iat /cat a/jieivov. cocre Se^ vTroarrdvres. fyep* '&, Tt? 6 TT/JCOTO? avr&v ecrrt; YvaBcoviSrj^ o /co'A,a^, 6 Trpwrjv epavov alrij- aavri /-tot o/3e'ai\oa-K(Ofj,fjia)v (TV ye- a\\a TTOV TO (TV^rrdye aery jjidXa 7rpt7ra6a)S VTTO ravrrj rfj 8itce\\r). FNA. TITOVTO; Traiets, (S Tifjua co 'Hpa/cXet ay 76 pucpov en /3pa8vvrfi, 6vov FNA. /ArjSafjiws aXXa cru 76 irdvTW'S TO rpav/jLa cacrai fu/cpbv eVtTracra? roO %pvaiov Sety&i? 70/3 icr^aifiov ecrn TO TIM. eVt 7tXtaS7/9, KoXdtcwv diravTcov 6 15 yS5eXu/3ft)TaT09. OUTO? Se aypbv o\ov Trap' e/ \a{3a)v Kal rrj Ovjarpl irpolica Bvo TaXavra, TOV CTraivov, OTToVe acravrd yue Trdvrwv /*oVo8itc(0Tepov elvai TWV KVKVWV, eireiSr} voaovvra irpwr^v elSe pe fcaycb 20 7rpocrf)\dov eVt/eoupia? Seo'/Aevo?, 77X777^5 6 yevvaios Trpocrevereivev. 48. IA. tXo5 /cat roijapovv SiKaia jreirovQev OUTO? a^apta-ros wv. 25 e ot TraXat %vvr)6et,r)l3oi /cat 877/10'- fjLTpidofAV, w? /AT) eTrnrrjSav Sotcw/Jiev. %alpe. v oYo-TTOTa, /cat OTTCO? TOW fjitapovs TOUTOU? 26 TIMON THE MISANTHROPE. row 7rl Tr/9 rpaTrefys pdvov [i'Xoi/s], ra a'XXa 8e Kopdfcwv ovSev ov/cTL TTia-revrea TWV vvv ovSevi- Trdvres KOI irovrjpoi. eya) Se rdXavrov trot, 5 e'^ot? 7rpo Nea-ropi TO Seov Trapai- 10 vecreta? av. TIM. ei\id8ij irXrjv a\\a 7rpd(7i6i, J? /cat o-e (j)i\0(f)povr)(TOfjiai rfj Si/ce\\r). IA. dvOpWTTOi, /careaya rov /cpavtov inro TOV a^a/3rrof, Sidri TO, epovTa evovderovv avrov. 15 49. TIM. t8ov T/91T05 OUT09 6 Trpocrep^eTai, tyrifyia pa e^cav ev ry Seia /cat ^/ieVe/309 et^at \dy&V. ovro? e/c/cat'Se/ca Tra/j' rd\avra /ita9 rjfJiepas e'/crtcra? r?} Tro'Xet (/care- jap teal eSeSero ovtc a7ro8t8ou5, 20 eXe^cra? e\V(rdfjir)V avrov} eTreiSrj Trpwrjv '^pe^OrjiBi fyvXrj Siavefjietv TO 0eXo5 TOU 25 7/oi"?, TO epeLcr/Aa rwv 'AOrjvwv, TO 'EXXaSo? /cat /i?;i> TraXat 09 cJ? owe aXXo? ep T^ 'EXXaSt, Trapa iravra %pdvov StareXet ra dpiffra rrj Tro'Xet, vevitcrjice 8e TTV^ ical Trd\r)v icai ev 'OXf/ATTiia /ita? ^nepa Kara\6ya). AHM. fjLerpia ra irepl (ravrov Xeiyet?, ^/nefc Se 15 av eirjfjiev afjLvqfjLOVovvres!. " ert 8e rat Sijfia) Kal rfj 'HXtata /cat rat? (^uXat? /cat rot? 8ijfj,oi<> t'Stia ^at KOLVTJ Traert 20 %pvcrovv avaa'Trja'ai rov TifjLwva irapa rrjv 'A0r)vav ev TTJ a/c/JOTTo'Xet, Kepavvbv ev rrj 8et;ia e^ovra Kal eirl ry Kea\y Kal crre^avwo'ai avrov (TT(f)dvoi<> eTTTa, /cat avaKrjpv%6fjvai TOU? (TTedvov<; rijfj,epov Atoyucrt'ot? rpayySois Kaivois 25 t ydp.r)Ka ^eo?, e? vewra xal TraiSoTTOirjcro/jiai, /cal TO ryvvr)07)o-d/4vov (appev yap ecrrai) Tt/itoz/a rjSrj /ca\i>, e7rt%et/3t9 /cai ruTrret? rou? eXevOe'povs, ov icaOapw eXevBepos oyS' ao-ro? toy; aXXa Swcrei? e^ ra^et r^v 15 8t/c7^i/ ra re aXXa /cat ort T^/y ctfcpOTro^iv eveTrprja-as. 53. TIM. dXX' ou/c eiMTreirprjara^ aVT(i)V. AHM. aXXa ytal TrXofret? roy oTriaBoSo/Jiov 810- /3u|a9. 20 TIM. ou SiwpVKrai ov8e OUTO?, ware airiOavd e^;et9. TIM. OVKOVV Kal aX\rjv \d/j,/3ave. 25 AHM. ot/tot TO /j.eTd(f>pevov. TIM. fjirj KKpa%0i ' Karoiaa) Kal 7rd\r)V. 54. aXXa TI TOVTO; ov Spa(TVK\rj 77 T aXXcoy XayS?7, o Tt Trep Xt^veta9 6'c/)eXo9, fjLedvcro<; Kal 7ra/)oti/09,. ou/c a^pt 0)8779 /cat _ r/v .,_ , /xo'i/oy, a\\a Kal \oiSopias Kal 6/97779. irpoaerL Kal \dyoi TroXXot eVt rfj /cuXt/ct, ToVe 877 /cat yuaXtcTTa, Trept cra)(f)po(Tvvr)<; Kal /coo"yu,to'T77T09 * /cat ravrd fajariv 77877 UTTO ToO aKpdrov irovripws e 30 TIMON THE MISANTHROPE. teal {nrorpav\i^cov 7eXot&>9 etra e/iero? eVt real TO T\.vralov apdpevoC rives eitfyepovcnv avrov etc rov crvfA-rroa-iov rrj? av\ijrpi8o<} d^orepai^ eVeiX^yu,- fjievov. 7r\rjv aXXa /cat vr)v, rot? TroXXoi? TOUTCH? a^>t7/*at, doaTrep ol rov ir\ovrov 15 crow re^T/TroVe? apyvpiov Kal %pvaiov Kal Seiirvav Tro\vre\(t)v eXTTiSt r)V, 6\tyov r Se avrov %dpiv eardXyv, cJ? /AT) Stafideipij ere rb 25 KaKiarov rovro Kal e7ri(3ov\6rarov tcrr^a 6 vrXoOTO? 6 7roXXot9 7roX\a/ct9 avrjKea-rmv av^opwv airios el ydp /tot TreiOoio, /JidXiara ^ev 6\ov 6d\arrav e/i/3aXet? avrbv, ovSev avayKaiov TIMON THE MISANTHROPE. 31 avSpl ayaOq) ovra teal TOV (f)i\o(roi\oao(j)ovvTa Kal (trjSev inrep rrjv irripav povelv. 15 TIM. 7raiva) ravrd trou, e/oe crot T)I/ K(j)a\T)V e/Li7r\77cra) /co^SuXwy eTTifierpija-as ry Si- PA2. i\u KT\. . '0 Zeus, god of friendship, 1 etc. Zeus is invoked by all his titles on the chance that some one of them will gain his ear. 3. et T s is correlative with rrj\iKa.fa-ri, and ircpipeia, one to the effect that it was given by men who safely escaped the flood in the time of Deucalion by following wolves by their howling to the heights of 36 NOTES. Parnassus ; the other that there was a Aiktopoy, son of Apollo by the nymph Kupvicla, and that the name Avuwpeia was from him, and the name of the cave (Corycian) from his mother. 22. ri-yovT]v : growth, production. 4. Now, in consequence of his indifference, he gets little worship and men are become most presumptuous. When will this state of things cease? 23. oLKoXouOa : adj. agreeing with Ta.irlxei.pa, accordingly you get from them the reward consequent upon your indifference. 26. cl p4j TIS KT\. -. unless forsooth some one does so incidentally (as an incidental thing) at the Olympian games. The predicate of TIS is to be supplied from 6vovTos and ffTfvTos, and the apodosis of el p.-fi -m KT\. is also these genitives absolute. 26. teal OVTOS : and he too, cf. *al ravra, and that too. 27. d\X' ls 6os KT\. -. but contributing to some ancient custom. 28. Kpovov is a second ace. with 4>Vjvas : diroalvu means to dis- play, show, so that the meaning is, having shown them rich men from men of extremest poverty, i.e. having made them rich men. 16. fioXXov Sc: rather, and more. Not only is true what has just been said, but more is true. Seu, ut verius dicam,' Hemst. 19. ol To>s viroTTTTJo-o-ovTcs K T\. -. those who so long were wont to crouch and fawn and had depended on my nod. 20. din]pTTi|w'voi : from diraprdu. 23. (ATjSt = oi)5c!is : causal, G. 1563, 2 ; H. 969, b. Stooping down so, he is digging, I think. 17. -yelp : else. 18. Sugrfci (di^etfju) : conclusion of a conditional sentence. G. 1397 ; H. 895. What would the condition be ? 20. KoXXvrea : Kollytus was a deme of Athens. KoXXvrefa therefore was an inhabitant of that deme. 25. TI iraflwv TOIOVTOS eo-riv : How happens it that he is in such case? 27. Kara^pwv : bringing down, striking blows with, wielding. Page 5. 8. Hermes explains. Folly, good nature and lack of discrimination concerning friends did it. His friends were vultures and stripped him to the very bones, and then turned un- gratefully from him. 1. OVTWO-I n.iv clireiv : so to speak one might perhaps say. The phrase finds its interpretation in the contrastive phrase, us d dXr;- 0e? \6yif, 1. 3, with which, sc. direiv, but to tell the truth, G. 412, 1534 ; H. 274, 956. NOTES. 39 4. os ov cruvtti KT\. : because he did not perceive that he was cater- ing for crows and wolves. Crows and wolves are eaters of carrion. He was furnishing himself to be stripped like carrion. For 5s, see G. 1461; II. 910. 7. vir cvvotas KT\. : for the love of him taking delight in (or per- haps welcoming) their food. 13. ir60ev -yap; f r whence? i.e. from what cause, wherefore, and why should they ? Being vultures and having got all they could, why should they longer recognize him, etc. kv riS pc'pci : in turn. 14. Si<|>0p(as : one clad in skins. 15. tV alo-xvvtis : for shame, vtrb with the genitive expresses agency, and we may so consider it here, a passive voice being im- plied, being driven out by shame ; or we may say it expresses cause, G. 1219, 1 (c) ; H. 808, 1, c. |iio-floi> : gen. of price, G. 1133 ; H. 746. 16. iuXa.-yxoX.wv : not melancholy in our sense, but soured. 9. Zeus says it must not be so. He has been kept so busy by perjurers and his ears so dinned with the noise of the philosophers, that he has heard no prayers from Attica for a long time. 20. lil teal 6'|ioia KT\. -. for indeed we shall be doing like those accursed flatterers if we forget a man, etc. 21. K6Xa|iv, dat., after fyiota. 22. 4mX\T)o-|voi : G. 1413, 1563, 5 ; H. 902. 23. Kavo-avros : first aor. act. part, from Kalu. 25. vir d aXov ovra : although he is not bad, G. 1563, 6 ; H. 969, e. If fj.-fi had been used instead of oi>, what would have been the meaning ? G. 1612 ; H. 1025. 1O. But Hermes is to go to him at once, taking Plutus and Thesaurus along ; and as to those flatterers, their ingratitude shall be punished as soon as Zeus' 1 s thunderbolt is repaired. 40 NOTES. 10. irapoXapuv : translate as in case of /SoTjSpwjiufa-aires, p. 3, 1. 5, as if in the same mode as the following verb, and connect by ' and,' take Plutus and go to him quickly. 13. OTU (idXio-ra . . . eivv : is without feeling in the small of his back. cus = w, are predicative to CH)TOI>S expressing either concession (tpuvTas, 6vras), cause (roX/uiDvTas, xpu^vovs), or time or attendant circumstance merely (p\tirovTa.s, dyontvovs), and of course may be translated by corresponding finite clauses. lir' dSctas: in security. 20. t-yprj-yopoTas : keeping awake. 21. Itcav7]v dir6\avo-iv KT\.: thinking it sufficient enjoyment, not that they are themselves able to enjoy, but that they share the enjoy- ment with no one. 27. TO KaivoTaTov : parenthetic, what is strangest of all. Page 9. 1. ^(iirapoivfym : will make riot. 15. Plutus maintains that both positions on his part are reason- able. Timon's unrestrained propensity was in fact as unfriendly as the conduct of stingy misers was hateful and senseless. 9. dvtu^vov (dvlritu) with rb preceding becomes substantive = 'inrestrained propensity. Notice the attributive position of TOVTO, 42 NOTES. made allowable by ir&vv. G. 975 ; H. 673, c. This unrestrained propensity of Timon's would reasonably seem careless and not friendly as regards me. 11. OTTWS KT\. : dependent upon ^T 16. He does not like either extreme class, but rather those who will maintain moderation in both directions , and forcibly illus- trates with a supposed case. 18. Kivovs : those he had just condemned so strongly. TOVS ITO.W irpoxttpovs : these who are exceedingly easy to me, i.e. whose treatment is the opposite of the misers'. 26. pdXXov Sc : and more. 17. Continues his illustration. 2. TVS : sc. &yoiro. 4. hf dporuj iraCSwv yvinrCcov : for procreation of legitimate children. The phrase was the customary one hi Athenian marriage contracts. 7. irapOcvevoi : should keep her a maid. ical ravra KT\. : and that too constantly saying that he loved her and showing it by his shrunken skin and flesh and sunken eyes, is it possible that such a man would not seem to be out of his mind ? Page 10. 9. co-e'oirws: G. 1029; H. 998, b. 11. Ko.To.|jLapa.tvuv KT\. : making a maiden so fair of face and lovely pine away, keeping her a priestess of the Lawgiver through all her life. The Thesmophorus is Demeter. 13. rovra : dya.va.KTw is followed by either an ace. or dat. of the thing, here ace. 18. Zeus wishes to know then why Plutus cares. They both pay a handsome penalty. Timon, too, is a changed man. Plutus is not convinced, and affirms that Timon will prove like a leaky jar from which water flows out as fast as it is poured in. 17. SiSo'oo-i KaXrjv TTJV S(KT]V : pay a handsome penalty, lit. pay their penalty handsome ; but see G. 926 ; H. 619. 18. O4t<{>a> : both classes. NOTES. 43 23. 4vTvgo'|itvos (ivrvy\A.vw) does not denote purpose, to find, as the future circumstantial participle commonly does, but merely an additional circumstance future, and you will find. 24. *Kivos -yap WOT * TX - : Plutus exclaims petulantly and sar- castically, verily sometime he will cease pouring me out in haste as from a basket full of holes. Hemst. treats the sentence as a question, writing jr6re for irort, and placing an interrogation point after avr6v. 25. irplv oXs t0do-ai. KT\. -. wishing to anticipate the flood, i. e. be before- hand with it and not be deluged. 27. Understand SeSoiKus or foffotincvos before \i-(\. fe TOV TV AavatSwv irCOov, into the jar of the Danaides, alluding to the story of the punishment of the daughters of Danaus in Hades. Page 11. 1. o-Tc'-yovros is causal, not conditional, and (itj oi>. See note on nyd*, 1. 19. Zeus continues the figure of the jar. If the hole is not stopped, Timon will find his leather jacket and two-pronged hoe in the dregs. He nevertheless commands Plutus to go. 6. TO KCXHVOS KT\. . this hole completely; lit. this break even that which has once been opened, i.e. all the break which has ever been made. 10. hraviuv: when you return. Hermes went simply as con- ductor in his character of herald and messenger of the gods. 11. oirus TOV Kcpawov KT\. : in order that they may sharpen my thunderbolt and make it ready. d/co^o-cu'Tej represents the same time as the verb and is a circumstantial participle denoting that in which the action of the verb consists. G. 1290 and 1563, 8 ; H. 856, b. 12. MS r|oi] KT\. : lit. for forthwith when it has been sharpened we shall need it, i.e. as soon as it has been sharpened. 2O.- Hermes and Plutus set forth. Plutus, to the surprise of Hermes, limps as if lame, and explains it by saying that it always 44 NOTES. happens so when he is sent to any one by Zeus. Sometimes by reason of it his progress is so slow that the man to whom he has been sent has meantime reached old age. But when he leaves a man, it is just the reverse. 13. rl TOWTO : sc. tvrl. 17. OVK ol8' oirws : I know not how. See note 1. In English we might say : ' I do not know how it is, but the fact is,' etc. 18. dp4>OTpois : sc. irofflv. 20. irrT]v6v: sc. n*. 21. &|*a "y^ v KT ^- ' once anyway the start rope has fallen, and I am already proclaimed the victor, i. Q. just as soon as the start rope has fallen, I am proclaimed the victor. The use of a>a and KO.I couples the two facts as almost coexistent. 25. y %i TOI KT\. : I certainly could tell you of many. 28. rl XVKOV ev-yovs : upon a white carriage, i.e. in a chariot drawn by white horses. Page 12. 1. K&V is for KO.I &v and meant at first always even if; but it came to be used as simply a stronger form of /cat, the &v losing its force, especially in later Greek. Here therefore it only strengthens ovdt. 3. on P.TJ : this is a case of fir) for otf, since &n . . . ir\ovTo\>e' P cov : hastily. G. 1564. 28. &Xij6cs KT\. -. suffering a true sorrow. G. 971, 972 ; H. 618. Page 13. 1. otos = Tt TowDroj (G. 1461; H. 910), because such a tunny has escaped them. 2. oXfyov : adv. slightly. 23. The suddenly enriched slave changes his name indeed, but still remains the vulgar, ignorant and servile man he was, and becomes in his turn a prey to vice and flattery. 3. d9p6os : in a heap, or all at once. G. 926 ; H. 619. 4. ?TI . . . ir4>ptKws : still shuddering at the fetter. 6. nvXwva KT\. -. doing reverence to a mill as at a shrine, i.e. at the sight of a mill the feeling of a slave that of awe and duty came up in him instinctively. 10. axpiav: G. 1465; H. 921. 12. opvvov irapaXd-y? : at his unexpected good luck. Hermes was |^e god of luck ; hence fyfMiov, a windfall. 46 NOTES. 25. Not the deserving are made rich, because so few and hard to find, but the evil, who abound on every hand, so that blind Plutus cannot help stumbling on them; and that he has sight and is light-footed when he leaves a man, is only for the moment. 5. SOKOVV : pres. part. , according to that which seems good to him, according to his decree. 1. Tv\6v'ovTa tlSws : when he knew that I was blind. G. 1588 ; H. 982. 9. \P% a: thing, * >e - foow r v TT^ovreiv dt;lovs. irpo iroXXov : long ago. 10. Avyiccvs : Lynkeus, ' one of the Argonauts, famous for his keen sight. He could see through stones and trees and even into the underworld.' 18. irpos novov TOV icaipov : for the moment of flight only. 26. But how is it that blind and lame Plutus has so many fond admirers fond oftentimes to distraction ? 20. flp^jorcTcu : fut. mid. form, but with pass, signification, it will be said, I must say it. 24. rivas OVK 6X-y ov s avrwv : some of them, not a few, who are so sick in love with you. Page 15. 1. tt TI vvtis o-avrov : if you know yourself at all, and so know how hideous you are. frrt makes the whole con- ditional sentence object of o?5a. 27. Because he does not seem so to them. Ignorance and deceit becloud them, and besides, Plutus hides his face behind a beautiful mask inwrought with gold and studded with precious stones. 12. ol 8 avToirpdo-wirov : and they, thinking they see the beauty in my own person, i.e. in me, not in the adornment. 15. SfjXov: sc. &rn = adv., evidently. In the conditional sen- tence, notice the difference of tense in protasis and apodosis. G. 1397; H. 895. 16. rd TtjXiKavra : used adverbially, so very. NOTES. 47 28. When men put on the mask themselves they are still deceived and would sooner loose their heads than the mask. Why ? Plutus answers that ten thousand things aid him; vanity, folly, a wanton spirit, and the like. 18. T( ovv STI KT\. : why is it then that after they have become rich and have themselves put on the mask they are still deceived ? 22. &irCxpTos : smeared on, put on, spurious. 24. 6X^0 : G. 1054 ; H. 716, 6, and not a little help in this do they render me. 26. TO, iroia : the what, such as what ? Page 16. 3. Ka.ToX-q4>0els : having been taken possession of. 4. T7JV tyv\i\v : ace. of specification after 29. Hermes is still puzzled because Plutus is smooth and slip- pery and as hard to hold a* an eel, while Penia is sticky as bird-lime and has ten thousand projecting hooks to catch and hold on to one. 9. us : exclamatory, how! 16. ws irXTjo-ido-avTas KT\. -. so that persons coming in contact are immediately held and cannot easily be released, w'j = ware. 3O. Hermes has suggested that they have forgotten to bring Thesaurus along. Plulus rejoins that he left him safely shut up with injunctions to open to no one. They reach Attica and Plutus hears a sound as of iron against stone. 23. vjias : not Hermes only, but the gods. 26. T)8ri : at once. 27. X <5:vos rfis x*.6vra : Argus-slayer, an appellation of Hermes be- cause he slew Argus who was on guard over lo. 21. IIXovTOS rl TCjuova : SC. ir^irerai. 26. dicpi|3b>s t^eip-yao-^vov : finely wrought and finished to virtue, as if a work of art. 27. IV avGis 6 IIXovTos KT\. : Notice the use of the participles where the English idiom commonly employs the finite verb. 28. ofioiov TO> irdXat : sc. Ti>ew, like the old time Timon, or simply as before. Connect fyoiov with avrbv, object of diro^vas. Page 18. 33. Poverty and her companions depart and Hermes and Plutus join Timon. 7. ol'av |ic ovo-av diroXe\|/i : what sort of person I am whom he is about to abandon. 10. irpos avirov diropXeVwv : looking to himself, i.e. depending upon himself. 12. dXXdrpia : foreign, extraneous, i.e. unnecessary, what one can do without. 34. Timon gives them a rough greeting, and Plutus wishes to retreat as fast as possible. 14. T povXofxcvoi KT\. -. wishing what have you come hither ? we should say, what is it you wish that you have come here ? etc. 16. ^voxXfyrovTts : G. 1563, 4 ; H. 969, c. 19. nT|Sa.fiuJs . . . |*rj pdXijs : this is not to be considered an in- fraction of the rule for negation (G. 1618 ; H. 1031), but some verb is to be understood with /U7j5a/uws, as TTOI^O-^S, or better, con- sider it a case of earnest speech in which the first part of the ex- pression is left incomplete and another is added which in part at least repeats what was intended at first. NOTES. 49 22. d-yaO^ Tvxfl : the common formula in prayers and good wishes like our 'good luck to you, 1 Lat. 'quod bene vortat.' Ileinst. translates ' quod tibi faustum sit.' 27. fioi SOKW : methinks. Page 19. 35. Timon does not want Plutus. His two- pronged hoe is sufficient wealth for him. 3. o-Kaiov : SC. ironfiffys. 6. to-8i TO. irpajra : 'c/. such expressions as T& po> Ail KT\. from Iliad, xv. 202. 13. clKos T)V : it were fitting, you ought to be. 36. Timon specifies his reasons for not wanting Plutus and for preferring to have Penia remain with him still. 19. OVK av Xd|3oi|u : I will not receive, G. 1328, last sentence. 22. irapaSovs : notice that this and all the participles following in the sentence are causal and may be translated by causal clauses. Page 20. 1. l| avrov ^jtov KT\.-. having made the hopes of my life depend upon myself. 37. So he is satisfied and tells Hermes to go and take Plutus with him. But Plutus asks to be heard, and Timon consents if it be but a word and no preamble. 11. TOVTO ixavov TJV : this, (namely) to have made all men lustily howl, were sufficient for me, i.e. if Zeus would make, etc. For this use of fy hi apodosis without 4v, see G. 1400, 1; H. 834, 807. 1 7. POV\U . . . SiKai.oXo-y^o-o|xai : are you willing that I plead my cause before you ? Shall I plead my cause before you ? Jacobitz as well as Fritzsche follow Hemsterhuis in retaining diKaioXoy^ffOfMi, but Ilemst. says 'scribe 5caioXo7^ 8e : Plutus. 18. T -yap av irdOoi TIS : irdOoi here expresses unwilling assent, for what could one do ? 4O. Hermes departs, and Plutus, bidding Timon ply his hoe with heavier blows, goes to call Thesaurus. 23. 81 Ijw : on my account, for my sake. 24. OVK negatives oi, i}lTOV.] VOCABULARY. 01 uos, a, ov (dKfj.r/, point, edge), at the prime, in full bloom, blooming, 2. 9 ; 10, 5. oLKoXovOc'u, i}, tw (&KWV, a javelin), to hurl a javelin; throw, fling, hurl any missile, 6. 20. OIKOVCO, fut. dKoiKTOfMi, perf. dK-fi- Koa, aor. pass. ^Kov6-iro\is, ews, i) (iTov, ov, r6, barley meal, usually in the plur. VOCABULARY. &na, adv. at once, at the same time, once, at the same time that, 11. 20 ; g. 10. dnawp6s, A, 6v, dim, faint, 9. 2 ; 14. 10. dp.{3Xv(OTTft>, to be dim-sighted or short-sighted, 2. 7; 15. 16. ajuivcov, (Lftfivov, gen. ovos, comp. of d7a06s, aftier, stronger, braver, better. djwXe'co, ifa-w (dyueXifc, careless), to neglect, slight, overlook, 6. 8; 7. 7; 24. 21; os, ov (a priv.; ^op^,form), misshapen, unsightly, 15. 10, 17. d|A6Tpos, a, ov (&fiu, both), both. a|A, gen. and dat. &notv, both. av, a modal particle used with a past tense of the indicative, an optative mode, infinitive, and sometimes participle, in- dicating potential force, as in the conclusion of a conditional sentence, and with the sub- junctive closely united with the conditional particle in con- ditional clauses, untranslat- able by itself, but with the verb may, might, would, should. dva-paivw, -/3i)(ro/u, to go up, mount, ascend, 24. 11; g. 18. dvapoX^j, 175, i) (dw-jSdXXw, to throw up), that which is thrown up or back; a mound, bank, a mantle, cloak, 29. 9 ; g. 20. dva-^i^v(&, -yvuffo/j.ai, 2 aor. -tyvwv, to know again, recog- nize, 3.24 ; g. 29. dva-yKcuos, a, ov (dvdyKri, neces- sity), constraining, pressing, necessary, 2. 26 ; 19. 28 ; 30. 28. dva-S^xofxai, -Slo/*at, to take up, take upon one's self, submit to, 21.22; g. 32. ava-gt|Tca>, ^, TO ("A voices), the temple of the "AvaKes or Dios- curi, Kastor and Pollux. dva-Ki]p6TTa>, w, to herald, pro- claim, 11.22; 12.18; 27.24. dvaxropov, of, TO (dvdKTup, a king), a king's house, palace, temple, 13. 6. dva-KBirrw, -\j/ofiai, -^KD^a, to lift up the head, come up out of the water, emerge, 24. 1. dv-dXyriTOS, ov (d priv. ; d\7t]va, perf. of dva^alvu. dva-irCjxirXtijjit, -ir\^ffu, fut. pass. -v\rjff0-/iffoiJiai, to fill full of, cover with, 1.20; g. 89. dvd-irXes, wv, filled up, full, 8. 10 ; 2!). 18 ; g. 89. dva-7r\rip6, to fill up, make up, supply, 1. 7; g. 89. dvappliri, iffta (dvd, ptTr/f&j, to blow with a fan; finis, a fan for that purpose; frty, wicker- work), to re-kindle. dva-cropew, ^, -Optyw, perf. pass. -Ttrpan/Mi, to bring up, nour- ish, train, educate, 8. 15. dva-(j>avw, -0ac<2, -tyriva, to make to give light, to show forth; perf. Avairtyriva with pass, signif. to be shown forth, ap- pear plainly, 1. 10; g. 104. dva-^oXavrCas, of, 6, a forehead- bald man, 25. 15 ; g. 104. dv8pia, as, ^ (dvnp, man), man- liness, manly strength or spirit, personified Manliness, g. 11. dvSpids, dvros, 6 (dr/ip, a man), the image of a man, a statue, 23. 10 ; g. 11. dvSpiicos, -f), bv (dvjp, a man), of or for a man, masculine, man- ly, 19. 26 ; g. 11. dvSpiKws, adv. (dvdpiKbs, manly), like aman, manfully, 24.5; gr.ll. 6-1 VOCABULARY. dvSp-coSijs, es (dv-fip, a man; eiSos, shape), manlike, manly, g. 11. dv-ryctpu, epo), to wake up, rouse. dv-yp6|ivos, part. 2 aor. mid. from dveyelpu, having waked, when awake, 22. 11. dveifu'vos, perf. pass. part, from dviT)/ju, left to go free, unre- strained rb dveifj.tvov, unre- strained propensity, 9. 9. dv-^pao-ros, ov (a. priv.; tpao-rbs, beloved), not loved, unloved, unlovely, 9.2; 15.17; g. 42. dv-cpx.oiJ.ai, -eXeiAro/Acu (poetic ; Attic -eifu), 2 aor. -rj\0ov, to go up, come up, 16. 23; 31. 27. avev, prep, with gen., without. dv-\w, dj^|w, and dccurx^crci*, to hold up, lift up, sustain} mid. to hold one's self up, hold out, en- dure ; dependent clause parti- cipial, avfycffOai fwjTos, endure to live, 14. 23 ; 20. 20 ; g. 45. dv-^Ke, distress, 24 . 14 . dv-LT)(ii, -i7] (dvri\a/j.pdvw, to lay hold of),a thing to hold by, a handle, 16. 11; g. 64. -X^o/tai, 2 aor. , to lay hold of, seize, 23. 28 ; g. 64. av, adv. (dvd, prep, up, on), up ; Avta KO.I /cdro), up and down, to and fro, 13.27. airiTt.] VOCABULARY. d.v-eXT|s, ^s (a priv. ; we\tw, to help), unprofitable, useless, of no use or service, 23, 15 ; g. 79. da, as, TJ (dftos, worthy), worth, value. di6-Xo^os, ov, worth// of mention, remarkable, important, 17. 12. oios, fa, top, worthy, deserving, 17. 24. doiSifios, ov (deiSu, to sing), sung of, famous, notorious, 1. 12; 20.27; g. 4. dir-d-yw, -d w, to Zead away; 2 aor. -Tftavoi', 9. 27 ; 14. 1 ; 17. 17 ; g. 1. dir-aXXdTT, w, to se /ree, re- lease; mid. and pass, get off, escape, remove, depart from, G. 12; 11.20; 17. 11; 23. 18. diravOpwiKa, flj, TJ (dirdvOpwiros, away from man), dislike of men, inhumanity, 23. 24 ; 0.12. dirav8pwirs, adv. (dirdvOpwiros, away from man), inhumanly, savagely, unsocially, misan- thropically, 19.11; g. 12. SLITO^, adv. once, only once, once for all, 23. 20. Cf. Lat. semel. dir-aprdw, ijffw, perf. pass, -/iprij- fjMi, to hang from, suspend, make dependent upon, 20. 2. &iras, &ffa, av (d copulat. ; was, all), all, quite all, all together, 1.10; 2. 20; 5. 3; 17. 9; 20. 25; <7.82. dirdrq, T;S, ij, deceit, fraud, treach- ery, 15. 8 ; 16. 2. direiXc'co, ij (dTreiXiJ, a 6oas< or threat), to hold out either promise or threat, commonly to threaten, 8. 11. air-ci|u, pres. generally as fut. to dir, <4, -5pdcro/aat, to run away, flee, 8. 11; g. 37. diro-SiSa>|u, -8d>po|j.cu, oSfjMi (airb, inten- sive), to lament bitterly, 8. 8. diro-Ov^o-Kw, -Bavovfjuu, 1 aor. -Mavov, to die, 22. 27; 23. 21. diro-K\i(i>, 0-w, to shut up, as under lock and key, 8. 3 ; g. 61. diro-Kptvw, i/<2, to pari, separate, distinguish, mid. to answer, 14. 19 ; fir. 63. diro-Xanpdva>, -\fyofjuu., 2 aor. -AajSov, to tofce or receive from another, 12. 23 ; 24. 2 ; (/. 64. diroXavo-iS, ews, 17 (a7roXai5w, to Aaue ^/je 6e?iej! o/ enjoyment), pleasure, 8. 21, 23. diro-Xavcd, a-o/j.ai, to enjoy, have or take the benefit of, 1.20; 8. 18,22; 10.11. airo-X(irw, \f/u, 2 aor. -eXiirov, trans, to Zeeroe, abandon, in- trans. to cease, /aiZ, 6e zuan<- ing, 5. 12, 15; 17. 2; 18. 7; 0. 67. dir-6XXO|Ai, -oX^rw and -oXw, -wXetra, -oXciXe/ca, to destroy utterly, kill, slay; mid. to de- stroy one's sei!/, 6e undone, perish, die, 15. 13. diro-Xvco, aw, aor. pass. -fMOyv, to loose from, set free, release, 16. 16 ; g. 68. diro-ircipdofxai, -6.crofj.ai, to make trial or proof of, 13. 9 ; g. 85. d-rro-Trvt-yw, a>, to choke, smother, suffocate, 8. 8. a-n-ope'w, ^(rw (lffT1)fU. "Apirewu.] VOCABULARY. 67 diro-o-T\X, -ffre\u, -ArreiXa, to send away, dispatch, 12. 6 ; 13. 21; g. 97. diro- (a7r6, from, rpoTratos, o/ a turning), turning away, averting; also pass. Ma ought to be averted, ill-omened, 3. 25; 0. 102. airo-Tvyxavw, -rei5o/aai, to /aiZ to Aii, fail to gain, fail, miss, 14. 23 ; g. 99. diro-4>a.(va>, a.vG>, show forth, make known, declare, render or mate so and so, 2. 28 ; 3. 15 ; 18. 2 ; 19. 24 ; 9. 104. diro-4>p, dir-oiffw, aor. a7r- fiveyKa., to carry off or away, 7. 23 ; 0. 106. diro-(|>^jvas, 1 aor. act. part, from diro(f>a.li'ti). diro4>pds, dSos, T) (cf. pd8es ij^pcn, days of ill-omen, Lat. dies nefasti, 23. 9. opa, adv. , then, therefore, so then, forsooth, 2. 25; 17. 24; 22. 21. opa, interrog. particle, = Lat. -ne, signifies merely that a question is asked to be an- swered yes or no according to the requirements of the con- text. 9. 28. apdfuvos, aor. mid. part, of atpw. Spas, 1 aor. act. part. atpu. 'ApYi-<})6vTrjs, ov, 6, Slayer of Argus, epith. of Hermes, 17. 17. dp-yVjus, fffffa, ev (dpy6s, shining), white, bright, vivid, I. 9 ; g. 14. dp-yvpiov, ov, r6 (Apyvpos, silver), silver coin, 30. 15 ; g. 14. "Aptios, ov ("ApT/s, the god Ares), devoted to Ares ' A/sews irdyos, the hill of Ares or Areopagus at Athens, where the court for the trial of capital crimes was held. 25. 5. dptTT|, fa, i), goodness, excellence, virtue, 6. 6 ; 17. 27 ; 29. 10, 19 ; g. 13. 'ApurrttSiis, ov, 6, Aristides, an Athenian leader, famous for his justice, dpwrrtvw, ffw (, , to sin-aipeu, jo- w (air 6, from ; alptu, to take), to take away, deprive; 2 aor. act. -eiXoy, mid. -ti\6fj.riv, 10.21; 12.17; 15. 20; 17.26; 20.6. 2 aor. inf. mid. of d'oji-tf](xi, -TJO-OJ, imperf. aQtyv, also with double aug. ^ifi (dir6, from ; T?,UI, to send), to send away, let go, dismiss, let, suffer, permit, 8. 2 ; 9. 24 ; jr,66. d4>-iKVop.ai, -lo/Mi, 2 aor. -iKfoiiv, pf. -Tyfiai (air6, from; 'ucvtopai, come), to arrive at, come to, reach, 16.28; 24. 20; 29. 12; 30. 14 ; g. 50. d.-(, to throw, cast, hurl missiles, 7u with a missile, 18. 17, 19, 20 ; 32, 3 ; g. 20. f3airr(u, iw, to plunge one in or under water, 24. 1. papw-pponos, ox (/3opJs, heavy; pp6lM>*, a roaring), loud-roar- ing, 1. 8. Papvs, e?a, v, Aecroy in weight, burdensome, troublesome. pao-iXevs, ^ws, 6, a king. pSeXvpos, a, 6?, loathsome, dis- gusting, 25. 16. PC'PCUOS, a, ov,firm, steady, sure, certain, 16, 11; g. 18. P&.TIO-TOS, rj, ov, superl. of dyaObs, the best, most excellent. Pidtt, ffia (pit, force), to use force, do violence; pass, to be wronged, suffer violence, 5. 26 ; 21. 18. Pfaios, a, ov, also os, ov (/3te, /orce), forcible, violent, 2. 10, 16. PIOS, ou, 6, life, the course of life, lifetime. pxr, i/'w, to Zoofc, gaze, 8. 21 ; 29. 6 ; g. 21. BXei|/(as, ov, 6, properly a fcind offish, but used as a proper name scurrilously, shark, sculpin. POCLCO, 170-w (/3oi^, a crt/), to cry aloud, shout, roar, howl, 1. 5 ; 16.25; g. 22. poT)Spo|ila> (/3o7;-6>6yuos, running to the cry of), to run to the cry of, haste to help, g. 22. popd, , 77 (Jpop, eat), the food, meat, of carrion birds and wild beasts, 5. 8. popos, a, 6v ((Sopd, carrion meat), greedy, gluttonous, 24. 25. Povpuv, wws, 6, ^Ae groin, Is /Soi/iSwrns, to iAe middle, 31. 3. povXVj, ^s, i) (po6\o/Mi, to will), will, determination, decree; then the body making decrees, Senate; fiov\al a^brepai = 77 povXrj ol TrevrrjK&ffiot icai r\ f3ov\r) ij tv 'Apelv Trdyv, 26. 27 ; 27. 19 ; g. 23. povXopcu, ri, fut. both w and TJO-W (ya.fj.os, marriage), to marry, 9. 23 ; 28. 5, 7 ; 0. 25. ya|iT] (desiderative of ya^ut), to wish to marry, 28. 10 ; g. 25. ydjjios, ov, 6, marriage, wedlock, 10. 11 ; 0. 25. ydp, conj. for, placed after the first word in the sentence, com- monly introduces a reason for what precedes, but sometimes merely strengthens. In the conclusion of conditional sen- tences contrary to fact, other- wise, else. 4. 17. yc, enclitic particle, at least, at any rate. ycCrwv, ovos, 6, 77, a neighbor, 23. 19 ; 0. 28. ytXoios, a, ov (ye\du, to laugh), laughable, ridiculous, 28. 27 ; 0.26. ycXofas, adv. (7eXo?oj, laughable), laughably, ridiculously, 30. 1; 0.26. y^vtiov, ov, TO, the beard. ycwdSas, ov, noble, generous, 0.27. yewatos, a, ov, noble, high-born, high-minded, 2. 28 ; 3. 7 ; 12. 23; 17.23; 25.21; 0.27. ycvvdco, ifa-w (ytvva, descent, birth), to beget, engender, 28. 8; 0. 27. eos, TO (\lyev, ylyvofj-ai, to become), race, stock, tribe, family, 26. 25 ; g. 27. wp-ycu, TJ^W (yeupybs, a farmer), to till the soil, be a farmer, 5. 15 ; g. 28. JVi T7i the earth, land, g. 28. , ov, TO (dim. of 777, land), a little farm, 17.6; 0.28. 1 aor. act. part, of ya^w, a/j^u yapa, hav- ing married. , opos, 6 (ylyas, giant; 6\tTwp, for 6\fTJp, destroyer), giant-killer. yfyvonai, yev/iffotwi, tyfv6fj.i)v, to become, to happen, to be, 1.6; 2. 19 ; 3. 27 ; 21. 13 ; 22. 17 ; 0.27. ytvopat for ytyvofj.a.1. yvdOos, ov, r), the jaw, lower part of the face. rvaOwvtfnis, oi, 6, Gnathonides (yva8(t)v-idi]s, son of a full mouth, greedy fellow), one of Timon's flatterers. yWjerios, a, ov (7, iw (o, know), to make known, make acquaintance 72 VOCABULARY. [yvcipijios- with, be acquainted with, recog- nise, know as an acquaintance, 3. 18 ; 5. 12 ; 25. 24 ; 26. 22 ; 0.29. yvupipos, ov (^yvo, know), well known, 24.6; g. 29. yva>pior(iG, aros, r6 (yvupifa, to be acquainted with), a mark or tofcen by which anything is known, 23. 23 ; 0. 29. yoT]Tia, as, -9 (yorjrevu, to beguile), juggling, cheatery, 30. 7. yow, arcs, rb, the knee. yovv (ye ovv), at least, at any rate. ypdcfxo, \f/u()jypa (yv[j.v6s, naked), to make bare, strip naked, 5. 8; g. 30. yuv^j, gen. ywaiicbs, rj, a woman, G. 291, 8 ;H. 216,4. y6\|/, 70ir6s, 6, a vulture. ), s, adv. (8eiv6s, fearful), dreadfully, terribly, g. 33. Stiirvov, ov, TO, the afternoon meal, dinner. 8Kd-Tn]x.vs, v (d^Ka, ten , TT^%I;S, a cubit), ten cubits long. BcKa-rdXavTOS, ov (dtita., t&n,', rd- \avrov, a talent), worth ten talents. Se'Xeap, arcs, r6, bait. StXros, ov, r;, a writing-tablet, from A, the old shape of tab- lets; then the writing on the tablet, a letter, a will, 12. 9, 24. Ae\J>o, &v, a.1, Delphi, the seat of the famous oracle of Apollo in Phocis. Sei6o|iai, tixronai (5etd, the right hand), to greet with the right hand, to welcome, 23. 20 ; g. 32. Scgios, d, bv, on the right hand side ; TJ 5et, to bind), band, bond, fetter, plur. fetters, im- prisonment, 9. 16. Sto-irorqs, ov, 6, lord, master. AevKaXlttv, wvos, 6, Deucalion, king of Phthia, who, when Zeus sent a deluge, built a ship in which he and his wife Pyrrha were saved. Scvpo, adv. hither, here. 8'xop.ai, 8!-oiMi, to take, accept, receive, 18.22; 23. 11; 24. 15; 9. 32. 8o, ori, detfffw, to want, lack; mid. stand in need of, be needy or in want ; SeT, impers. it wants, it needs or is necessary ; 6\lyov Set, it ivants little, almost, all but, 3.16; 11.12,20; 16.21; 23.5,21; 26.8; 27.26. SVj, adv., a particle giving greater exactness, now, indeed, in truth, really; also implying that a thing is well known, you know. 8f)Xos, r?, ov, visible, manifest, evident ; 5rj\ov wj, it is evident that, evidently, 10.8; 12.7; 16, 15; 28. 17. 8t]X6, wo-w (SiJXos, visible), trans. to shew, make clear; intrans. to be clear, be plain or mani- fest. , ov, 6, Demeas. , as, ij (Sijyitos, the common people ; Kpdros, power), democracy, popular govern- ment, 31. 20; g. 31,62. Sij|ios, ov, 6, the common people, the mass; ol di)fj.oi, the denies or divisions of Attica, 20. 4 ; 26.26; 27.19,20; 0.31. BTJUOTTJS, ou, 6 (5^/uos, the common people), one of the people; at Athens, one of the same deme t 23.14; 25.26; g. 31. 8iA, prep, with gen. through; with ace. on account of. Sia--yi < y v " (rKM > -yvo-0/j.ai, 2 aor. -tyvuv, io distinguish, know one from the other, 13. 20 ; fir. 29. 8i-, -dw, to pass, spend, go through, live, 21.20; g. 1. Sia-S(Sci>|u, -d/Jjffw, to distribute, 31.6; g. 36. StaiTa, i)s, ij, way of living, mode of life, 23. 6 ; g. 34. 8ia-X.avOa.vu>, -\-fiau, to escape the notice of, with ace. of person, 16. 18; g. 65. 8t-Xfyo^epu, -otVw, -tfveyica, -evTjwxa, -qv^dt^v, to bear over, across or through, carry different ways; intrans. differ, 23.11; 26. 2 ; g. 105. Sia-4>ev-yw, -(pevfrnai and -0eu- ov/j.ai, 2 aor. -0e(pvX.dfTa>, a>, to preserve, keep, maintain, 1. 15 ; 2. 22 ; g. 109. 8ia-xpoo-os, ov (5id, through; XpOffbs, gold), inwrought or in- woven with gold, 15. 11. SiSacrKoAos, ov, 6 and 17 (diSda-KU, to teach), a teacher, 18. 8. S&ffu, to give, grant ; 5i56vai, to give that which is just, make amends, suffer punishment (cf. Lat. poenas, dare), 6.17; 10. 17; 28.7,14; 0.36. Si-g-i|u, to go through, 4. 18; 29. 10; 0.55. SlOvpafxpos, ov, 6, the dithyramb, a kind of poetry originally celebrating the birth of IHony- sos or Bacchus, 24. 28. SiKaio-Xo-ycco, act. only in pres. part, ol 8iKau>\oyovvTfs, those who plead before a judge, advocates; mid. to plead one's cause, 1. 2 ; 20. 17 ; g. 35, 66. SiKaios, a, ov (olK-n, right), per- taining to right or justice, right, just, 25. 25 ; g. 35. 8iKaCs, adv. (Sfoeuos, righteous), rightly, justly, g. 35. 8K\Xa, rjs, 1) (5/s, double ; /cAXw, drive, push), a two-pronged hoe or mattock. 8iK\XtTTjs, ov, 6 (SkeXXa, a mat- tock), a digger. 8CKT], 775, r?, right, that which is due or fit ; BlKtjv 5i56vcu, to pay penalty, suffer punishment, 6. 17 ; 10. 18 ; g. 35. SiKpavov, on, TO (St-Kp&vos, two- headed), a pitch-fork. Sipoipta, as, 7? (8/s, double ; noipa, portion), a double share, 31. 9; 0.73. Aiovtxrios, a, ov, of or pertaining to Dionysos; T&. Aiovvvia. (sc. iepd), the feast of Dionysos, 27. 25, 26. 8vo-KO\Co.] VOCABULARY. 75 8t-opv(ror6pa, ay, TJ, prepared hide, leather, a leathern garment such as peasants wore, 4. 1. 8uf>6eptas, ov, 6, a wearer of a leathern frock or garment of skins, the dress of the poorest peasants and common laborers. 5.14. 8u|/aX'os, a, ov (Stya, thirst), thirsty, dry, 9. 3. SOKC'W, SOKW, S6w, to think, sup- pose, imagine; also in trans, to seem, appear, seem good; ri> doKovv, that which seems good, has been determined; perf. pass. S^doKrai, it is decreed, Lat. visum est, 1. 18; 4. 3; 9. 10; 10. 1; 14. 6; 17. 15; 21. 27; 24.5. Sopv<|>opla>, ifa-w (8opu06pos, spear- bearer), to bear a spear, be a guard, keep guard, pass, to be guarded, 16. 6 ; g. 105. 8opv4s6pos, ov, 6 (66pv, spear; 0^pw, to bear), spear-man, one of a bodyguard, guardsman, 17. 10; g. 105. SP&ITCTCVW, era; (opa.Tririj'i, a run- away), to run away, 16. 12 ; g. 37. Spairc'rrjs, ov, 6 (SiSpdexu, to run away), a runaway slave or fugitive of any kind, 10. 16; {7.37. 8pax(*^, 77$, i) (dpdffffopAi, to grasp with the hand), a drachma, a silver coin worth about 18 cents. 31. 7. 8pd*>, av\axTos, ov (ovynl or Xyw, to speak, say, mention, speak of; ovrwffl tiirelv, so to speak, 5. 1 ; fut. tpu, perf. etprjKa, perf. mid. efpTjjwu, aor. pass. tppyOriv, fut. perf. elpfaofj.a.1. as fut. 3.14; 11.26; 20. 22; 27. j, first pers. pron. /. VOCABULARY. 77 , as, 17 (6s, /was, ^v6s, the numeral one. lo-dira| for 's #7ra , adv. at once, once for all, 11.6; 24. 13. cUr-St'xopiai, -5^ofw.t, to take in, admit, receive, 15. 28; g. 32. 40. tl into, 10. 25; 11. 2; g. 40, 91. ctra, adv. of time, then, there- upon, after ; conj. and so then, and then, 14. 15. eliiOtiv, plup. from ?0w, to be ac- customed. IK, before a vowel #, prep, with gen. out o/, from, in conse- quence of; # ov, sc. xpbvw, from what time, since, 6. 2. licas, adv. far, far off, with gen. far from, 23. 19. ?KOOTOS, 17, ov, each, each one, every, every one. CKO.TOH.PT], r;s, ^ ({Karfa, a hun- dred; /3oOj, ox), an offering of a hundred oxen properly, but not always exact; a hecatomb, 4.22. cK-SiuKu, |w, drive from or away, 6.14. fail, adv. in Mo place, there. CKCIVOS, 17, o (^ce?, there), dem. pron. tAo< person there, that one, that; as adj. Ma person or thing, 4. 24 ; 5. 21 ; 6. 15, 22, 24; 7. 17; 9.5; 29. 15. (Kt\(ipi&, as, i) (?x w i * Aae; xei'p, hand), a holding of hands, cessation of hostilities, truce, 2. 11; g. 111. cKT^oXos, OP (^w, to deafen, stun, 2. 8. iK-XcCirw, i/'w, to Zeace out, pass over ; intrans. to fail, be want- ing, 14.9; g. 67. lK-nvta, ifaw, to sue* out, 5. 10. 78 VOCABULARY. [K1TTClVW|J.l,- lK-irTo,vvt)fii, -irerdffu, to spread out, 29. 4. iK-irfnirXTUU, -irXfoo), 1 aor. t- tirXrjffa, to fill up, fill full, g. 89. 4K-irtvw, -Trlo/J.a.1, 2 aor. i--tiriov, to drink out or off, drain dry, 29. 14 ; g. 87. K-r/JK, |w, 2 aor. Q-traKov, to melt out, let melt, pine, or waste away; pass, with perf. act. tK-TtTr)Ka, to pine or waste away, 10. 8. ^K-TVW, -riffii), 1 aor. ^-rt(ra, to pay off, pay in full, 26. 18; g. 101. ^K-Tpir, i/'w, to turn aside, g. 102. K-op', /iffw, to carry out or forth, 7.13; 31.5; 0. 105. K-4>6w, -v> aor - ^-^X ea > to pour out, 3. 17; 11.2, 6; 13.16. KXv0T](r6|Avos, 17, ov, fut. pass, part, from ^*x^ w - ?K-xv-pdXX, Xw, to throw, cast, or put into, 12. 9; 21. 19; 30.28; 0. 20. c|i-|Soaci>, i7", , in ; Trapotv^a;, to behave ill at wine), to behave like one drunken, 9. 1. VOCABULARY. (jnrir\T)|xi, -ir\-/i -rrp-qa'tt), \ aor. iv- tirpr)ffa, to kindle, set on fire, 28. 15, 16. cn-irtirro), -ireffov/Mi, 2 aor. fv- t-n-eo-ov, to fall upon, throw one's self upon; with els, to fall in with, 13. 3, 10, 28 ; 14. 13; 17.3; g. 86. i|i<|>avtfjs, & (t/j.-alvw, to show), visible to the eye, manifest; to To\>navh, to the light, 22. 8; g. 104. ^4>op'w, -fiiru (4v, in; 4>optid, to bear along), to pour in ; mid. and pass, to fill one's self with, 29. 18; g. 105. 4(A-4>pa., to bind or tie in, on or to ; mid. to be fitted with, clothed in, 4. 1. iv-avw, , i7ay OM, owe, 11.4. i6v, pres. part, of the impers. verb efeo-Tt, used in ace. ab- solute, it being permitted or allowed, 8. 18. {;, adv. with gen. outside of, except, beyond, 1. 11. t-a>06>, -w^o-w and -(V ev X w, 6. 4 ; 18. 21. iravd-ya>, -da> (&r, to; dvd, up ; dyu, lead), to lead or 6rin0 up, lead or carry back, 20. 11. eiravaTEtvu (tirl, to; dvd, up; rdvw, to stretch), to hold over as a threat, 1. 18. tirdvam (tirl, to; dvd, up; etfii, to go), to go or come back, return, 11. 10; g. 55. tir-avrXe'tt, 170- w, to pour over, on or in, 11. 1 ; g. 98. eir-e-yctpco, -eyepw, 1 aor. -riyeipa, to rouse up, awaken, excite, 19. 23. !, adv. of time, when, after that; of cause, since, seeing that, 2. 8. VOCABULARY. cimSdv, adv. (4ireiS^, when; , aor. -iJXirwa, to set hopes upon, fix one's hopes upon, 12. 14. ir-fi.-|3atv, -p-^ffofMi, to go into or upon, enter, 31. 3; g. 18. cir-efi-pdXXw, -/3aXu>, to throw in besides, heap in or on, 31.23; <7.20. ^jtt'paorros, ov (tirl, intensive ; tpa- ffrk, beloved), lovable, lovely, 10. 12 ; g. 42. !ir-t'x, t-tu, 2 aor. -foxov, to hold to or upon, have power over, control, g. 45. rrC, prep, with gen., dat., and ace., to, towards, on, upon; with gen. upon, 5. 23; 11. 28; at, 26. 1 ; in condition of, 8. 18; in the time of (with the name of person), 2. 19; with dat. on, 27. 23 ; at, 29. 26 ; in addition to, 30. 1 ; for, 14. 2 ; 27. 18 ; with a view to, 10. 4 ; on ac- count of, 28. 3 ; with the ace. to, 3. 28; 11. 19; at, 6. 20; upon, 24. 11 ; for (during), 6. 28. 4m-pavw, -p-fieo/Mi, -ptpyica, to go upon, mount, go on to, 16. 26 ; g. 18. 4m-p, 6ffw, to stop up, 6. 5. liTi-yoWi, i) s , ^ (^-f, to ; yovj, that which is begotten), increase, growth, additional birth, 2.22; 0.27. tiri-Scdcvflpi, -5'|u., -5u, ^, to call on, appeal to, 3.5; 9.6; 0.68. 82 VOCABULARY. , a-w, to shut, close, 16. 24; 0.61. lm-KXvu, ffw, to overflow, flood, 10. 27. ciriKOvpto), ^, -Xi^o/iai, to AoZd to, Zay AoZd of; mid. to AoM one's self to, hold on to, 30. 3 ; g. 64. iri-X^0 w, 0-w, to cawse to forget ; mid. forget, lose thought of, 6. 22 ; g. 65. 4irtXoiiros, ov (^Trf , in addition to ; Xe/irw, to Zeoroe), siiW ie/55, re- maining, 23. 2 ; 0. 67. ciri-|j.a(va>, -navu>, to make madly in love with, pass, and perf. act. to be mad after, 15. 2 ; g. 69. m|i'Xeia, as, ^ (twifie\fy, caring for), care bestowed upon a person or thing, 19. 18 ; g. 72. iriHXton,, -petffo/j.ai (iiri, to; ptw, flow), to flow in besides, stream on and on, 11. 3 ; g. 91. ??s, 17, inflow, 10. 26; 'EiriiicvCSi]s, ov, 6, Epimenides, a poet and prophet of Crete who was fabled to have slept fifty-seven years. ciripp(ovvt)}U, -pwcrw, 1 aor. ttrtp- puffa (fTri, to ; p&vvVfu, to make strong), to add strength, strengthen, 22. 6. 4ir(ppu, -ffelffu, to shake at or against, 2. 12 ; g. 93. lirf-o-rjiios, ov (ffTjfj-a, sign, mark), bearing a mark or device, of money stamped, coined, 22. 12 ; 0.94. iri-o-Kvd?w, do-w, to get ready, renew, repair, 6. 17; 11. 11. VOCABULARY. a, to lay upon one to do a thing, to enjoin, com- mand, 16.23. tiri-o-Kidto), d(TW, to throw a shadow upon, darken, obscure, 15.9. tiri-o-KoWw, -w, i//w, to turn to or to- wards, 7. 6. tirir^Scios, a, ov (^TiTTjoYs, adv. on purpose), fit, adapted, suit- able, 20. 14. iri-Tl0T]|u, -d-^ffu, to put or place or toy upon, impose, 9. 20 ; gr. 53. 4iri-Tpirw, f w, to iwrn to, lpci>, -olffu, 2 aor. -livey/cov, to bring, put, or Jay upon, 23. 21; g. 118. ri4>9ovos, of ((gtt, tw, to J3U< to oto, puf |u, -ofwvftai, 1 aor. -d/java, to swear to, swear, 25. 19. irrd, indeclin. adj. seren. cpavos, fjLvos, 6, pass. part, of tydw, used as subst. a loved object, a love (the object), 15. 2. epws, WTOJ, 6, love, passion for, also object of passion, 8. 19 ; 0.42. fc = efc. co-8' oirws for fffrlv Sirws, is there a way in which, is it possible that, can it be that, introducing a question. perf. part, of ex w - rraCpa, as, i], a female companion, in Attic opposed to lawful wife, a concubine, courtesan. craipcios, a, ov, of comrades, of fellowship ; ZeOs er., presiding over fellowship, 1.1. traipos, ov, 6, companion, comrade. crcpoios, a, ov (?repos, other), of a different nature, other, another thing, 12. 4. ?Tpos, a, ov, the other, one of two. f-n, adv. yet, as yet, still, longer, 3.6; 5.24; 7.25; 15. 9; 52. 7; oiiKiri, o^ ... ert, ovSt . . . en, no longer, 5. 12. v, adv. well. evaS(KT]Tos, ov (et, well; d5i/c<(w, to do wrong), liable to do wrong, 17. 25. v-yWjs, 0t>s, adv. straightway, forth- with, immediately, 16. 16. VKa.Ta4>p6vT|TOs, ov (eS, well, easily; /cara^po^w, to think down upon), easy to be despised, despicable, contemptible, 17. 24 ; g. 107. ciXapfa, & (e5, u>e; Xa^dvu, take), easy to get hold of, 16. 14; 0.64. cCXo-yos, ov (e5, well ; \6yos, word), having good reason, reasonable, 9.8; g. 66. ctyopta, as, ij (ei;/uop0os, comely), beauty of form, comeliness, 15. 23. vnop<|>os, ov (t$, well; Ax&, V w to entertain sumptu- ously, 23. 19 ; g. 45. ^., Zeus as pre- siding over the home, 1. 2 ; g. 44. 4-(o-TT]|u, tirt-ffT-fiffu, to set, place, put, 13. 5 ; flr. 96. 'ExKpaT8r)s, ov, 6, Echecratides, the father of Timon. xOp6s, a, 6v (r x ^os, hate), hated, hateful, hostile. tx9p6s, 6, subst. an enemy, 23.8. X**> ^ w r ff x"^ ffu i *< r x. r l Ka "> 2 aor. $06v, adv. (Iwj, dawn), from dawn, early in the morning, 29. 10. 86 VOCABULARY. s, ~fi, ov (?ws, dawn), early in the morning, early morning, early, 29. 15. &>Xos, ov (&<>s, dawn), a day old, of yesterday, old, dead, gone out, 1. 16. td, fijerw, to live, 14. 24 ; 18. 10 ; ST. 34. v-ys, cos, r6, (1) a yofce or pair, of horses; (2) a carriage, chariot, 11. 28. Zvis, ews, 6, Zeuxis, a celebrated painter. Zcvs, 6, voc. ZeO, gen. Ai6s, dat. At?, ace. A/a, Zeus, king and father of gods and men. JtjXoTvirt'w, ifc-co (frXbrviros, jeal- ous), to be jealous of, 8. 3, 27 ; 9.24. <&irvpov, ov, TO (f6s, living; irvp, fire), a spark, living fire, a burning coal, 2. 21 ; g. 34. cop6s, t>v, pure, of wine un- mingled, strong, 29. 13. H. tj, conj., disjunctive or, inter- rogative whether, comparative than. Jj, adv. in truth, verily, also interrogative = Lat. num. fiptjSdv, adv./rom i/outfi upwards, also Zifce a ?/OM^, lustily, 20.12. TJSi!, adv. now, 1.10, 21; 3.1; already, 6. 1 ; 11. 22; presently, IS. 24; forthwith, 10. 22; 11. 9; at once, 4. 5; 16.26. T|Sovfj, ^s, }} (^5o/uo(, to enjoy one's self), delight, enjoyment, pleas- ure, 12.22; 29. 10; g. 3. T]Svird6cia, as, ^ (^SvTrafliJs, ZiOTngf pleasantly), pleasant living, luxury, 19. 23 ; g. 3. T|8vs, rjdeia, ydij, sweet, pleasant, delightful ; comp. ijSiwv, superl. ydurros, g. 3. qKw, ii|w, impf. rJKov, to have come, be present, 18. 15; 21.10; 24. 28 ; 26. 7 ; g. 56. TjXiaCa, as, rj, a public place or hall at Athens, then the supreme court which was held there, 27. 19. TiXCparos, ov, steep, precipitous, high, lofty, 14. 26 ; g. 18. fj^pa, as, -f], day; j*e0 f ii^pa.v, by day. T](iTpos, a, ov, adj. pron. our. T)|u-T>, da-w, to wonder, look at with wonder, wonder at, 16. 4 ; g. 51. 0ax>(ido-ios, a, ov, wonderful, ad- mirable, marvellous, g. 51. 0av(xao-T6s, ??, ov, wonderful, ad- mirable, 10.4; 0.51. 0Q.|xa, aros, r6, a sight, spectacle, jr. 61. 0ttTT|s, oD, 6 (6e4.ofj.ai., to view), a beholder, spectator, 11.24; 0.51. 0ti, 3d sing. pres. ind. act. of 0, eevt6s, a law; 0op6s, bearing), Demeter, an ancient name given to the goddess as law-giving, 'being considered to have given the first impulse to civil society,' 10.13; 0.53. Octoptw, Tj (0s, on, 6, noise, uproar, 5. 25. pao-vKXris, eouj, 6 (dpacrvs, bold; /cX^oj, renown), Thrasycles, 0.52. Bpao-vs, eta, v, bold, presumptuous, 4. 16; 7.2; 0.52. 8ptwrvTT]s, TJTOS, T] (Opairvs, bold), audaciousness, over-boldness, 30. 5 ; 0. 52. 0pvaXX8iov, ou, r6 (8pva\\ls, lampwick), a little wick, 9. 3. OpvaXXis, tSos, rj, a lampwick, 1.16. 8vydTT]p, rp6s, i), a daughter. Ovpov, ov, TO, the herb thyme, 30. 19. 0vvvos, ou, 6 (6vvtj), to dart along), the tunny-fish, from its swift darting motion. 0vpa, as, ij, door. 06w, , loi>, oh! oh! 25.4. 'IinroviKos, ou, 6, Hipponicus. Hipponicus and Callias were alternate names of father and son in a noble Athenian fam- ily, whose great wealth was dishonorably gained. tiriros, ov, 6 and %, a horse. lirirorpoj>Ca, as, TJ (iiriroTp6(t>os, horse-nourishing), the breeding or keeping of horses for racing, 13. 10. feros, -n, ov, equal to, the same as, equal, 22. 23. s, ov (rffw (KO.T&, intensive; evSu, to sleep), to sleep, 2. 5. KO.0Tifj.ai, impf . eKadri/j.i}v, no Other tenses (Kara, down; IJIJMI, to sit), to sit, be seated, sit still, sit quiet, 3.8; 6. 6. KaB-icTT-qfit, Kara-ffTriffw, to place down, ordain, establish, render, constitute, make; 2 aor. KO.T- tar-qv, intrans. to become, to be, 7.4; 19.22; 20.25; g. 96. KO,(, conj. and, also; rt . . . xal, both . . . and ; with part, and adj. often though, although. Kdivds, -f>, 6v, new, fresh, 8. 27 ; 12.19; 24.26; 27.25. Kcupos, oO, 6, the right point of time, opportunity, 8. 12 ; 14. 18. Kdi-roi, conj. adv. and indeed, and further, and yet, although, 24.8; 31.10. Kd, Kawrw, fKavffa, to burn, 5. 23. K&K for KO.I IK, 3. 20. KaKio, as, ^ (KOK^S, bad), evil, wickedness, vice, 2. 23. VOCABULARY. KaKoSa(|ia>v, oc, gen. ovos (Aca/c6s, bad; 5al/j.wv, genius), possessed of an evil genius, ill-fated, unhappy, wretched, 5. 6 ; 9. 1 ; 21.20; sr.31. KO.KOS, T), 6v, bad, evil, wicked; comp. xaiduv, superl. (cd/cwros. KaKws, adv. (KOKOS, bad), ill; KCLKUS (\ovra, being in ill con- dition, badly off. KaX.u, KoX&rw, ^cdXe?, 6v, beautiful, fine, brave, 4.24; 27.1. Kd|XT)s, 2 aor. subj. act. of *cd- t, to work, labor, be weary with toil, 19. 28; 22.7. and -yiv&ffKU, -yvJjffOfMi, to lay a charge against, charge, accuse, 15. 15; g. 29. w, perf. pass. KO.T- ; 2 aor. Kar-edyijv, to break in pieces; perf. act. KO.T- taya, used with pass, sense, 6.18; 26.13; g. 46. Kara-YOTjTfvw, , d6e(pu>, -, -Xi/fojuai, 2 aor. -t\apov, perf. -etXij^o, to seize, toy AoZd upon, 16. 3 ; p. 64. Kara-XtCirw, \[>w, 2 aor. -fKnrov, 2 perf. -\it\onra, to leave behind, leave as a heritage, leave, abandon, 9. 18 ; 19. 25 ; 29. 21 ; <7-67. KaraXt]({>0(s, aor. pass. part, of KaraXo-yos, ov, 6, a register, list, catalogue, 27. 14 ; g. 66. KOTaXva-is, ews, ^ (/caraXtfw, to break up), a breaking up, a dissolution, 23. 5 ; g. 68. Kara-fiapaivw, -/mpavw, to cause to waste or wither away, 10. 11. Ka.Ta-p.epli>, iw, to cut in pieces, 7.13; 0.73. KaTa-p.t>a>, , avw, to seal up, 12.10; ff.94. Kara-o-^irw, \j/u, to make rotten, let rot, 9. 16. KaTa-c'pX-yw, u>, to burn down, 6.25. Kara-()>pova), i}o-w, to think lightly of, despise, 20. 1 ; g. 107. Karca-ya, perf. of KardyvCfju. Kar-tireiyu, |w, to press Aard, 26.5. KaT-cx, Kad-tj-u and /cara-crx^crw, to AoZd /asi, control, occupy, possess, 15. 8; gr. 45. KarTj-yop^w, ^(ra> (/car^opoj, an accuser), to speak against, bring charges, accuse, 20. 23; 29. 11; , fut. act. of KO.TW, adv. (/card, down), down, 13. 27. Ktpw, /cepa), to cui, sAave, toar, consume, eat greedily, 5. 6; gr. 59. perf. act. impv. of KKpo\J/, oiros, 6, Cecrops, the mythical first king of Athens. KcXcvu, erw, to rgre, order, com- mand, 1. 11. Kcpawos, ov, 6, a thunderbolt, 1. 9, 17. KcpSaivu, avw (/c^pSos, gain), to gain, profit from, make gain, get advantage, 4. 3 ; g. 60. VOCABULARY. 91 Ke'pSos, eos, r6, advantage, gain, profit, 14. 2 ; 0. 60. KcpSwos, a, ov (jcfyiSos, gain), bringing gain, 22. 9 ; #. 60. Ka\T|, i}s, ^, Me head; M Kea\T?iv, head foremost, head- long, 15.21; 21.7. K\Tiv6s, perf. part, of x a ^ yw i used as a noun, a 0ap, break, chasm, 1. 7 ; 11. 4, 5. Kfjpv, OKOS, 6, a herald. Ki|3wTiov, ov, r6, dim. of Kt/3wr6s, a wooden box, skiff, 2. 20. cXets, K\ei56s, 17, Ma wnM which a door is made fast, sometimes a key, sometimes a bar or bolt, 8. 6 ; g. 61. KX&ov, w?os, 6, Cleon, an Athe- nian demagogue. Kvio-a, ijs, ^, smeW or savor of a sacrifice, 5. 24. K68pos, ov, 6, Codrus, an early king of Athens. Koi)id, ^ ( K 6\a, a flatterer), flattery, fawning, 23. 17 ; 30. 17. K6Xo|, O.KOS, &, a flatterer, fawner, 5.21. vs, ^ws, 6, an inhabitant of Collytus, a district o Athens; a Collytean, 4. 20. K<5Xiros, ov, 6, the bosom, 22. 18. Kojit], TJS, i), hair, the hair of the head, 29. 7. KOJI^SW, l, fw, perf. with signif. of VOCABULARY. [xpaviov- pres. K^Kpaya, to croak, scream, screech, 4. 13-; 6. 4 ; 7. 1 ; 28. 26. Kpaviov, oil, rb (jcdpffi, the head), skull, cranium, 26. 13. KpaTep6s, d, ov, strong, stout, mighty, 19. 12 ; g. 62. Kp^s, rfc, 6, a Cretan, 4. 11. Kpl0T|, fa, i), mostly in plur. Kpl- 6ai, &v, barley. Kptvw, w, 1 aor. eKplva, to sepa- rate, part, distinguish, select, choose, 13. 21 ; g. 63. Kpoio-os, ov, 6, Croesus, king of Lydia, famous for his riches, 22. 20. Kpdvos, ov, 6, Kronos, father of Zeus, 2. 28. KT%O,, arcs, TO (KraofMi, to acquire), anything gotten, a possession, 17. 26 ; 30. 25. KvK\cov|r, WTTOS, 6 (KVK\OS, ring; u>\l/, eye), a Cyclops; ol K.VK\W- ires, a race of one-eyed savage giants ; Hesiod speaks of three, Brontes, Steropes, and Arges, as the forgers of the thunder- bolts of Zeus. 11. 10. KVKVOS, ov, 6, a swan, 25. 20. KV\I|, IKOS, }), a cup, 29. 13, 26. , I (KV/JLO., a wave; to break), place where the waves break, beach, 31. 3; g. 46. KvvT)8<5v, adv. (KVUV, dog), like a dog, 29. 18. ic6pios, a, ov (KV/JOJ, supreme power), clothed with power, entitled to, 8. 19. KVTOS, cos, rb (KIJW, to hold, con- tain), a hollow vessel, vase, jar. KVUVj KVvfa, KVvl, Kl/fffl, plur. KVVfS, etc., 6, i], a dog. \a,y\&vu, X^^o/xat, 2 aor. eXaxov (^Xax, lot), to obtain by lot, to be assigned to an office or duty, which was done by lot; to be appointed, 26. 20. XaOpaCws, adv. (\a8paios, secret), secretly, furtively, 9. 1 ; g. 65. \aKTi, ( (XdJ, with the foot), to kick with the foot, spurn, 10. 14. XetXos, ov (cf. XaX^w, chatter), talkative, loquacious, 4. 16. Xanpdvw, \if)\f/ofj.ai, perf. etXijfia, 2 aor. eXa/Sop, to take, get, gain, acquire, receive, 7. 21; 8. 12; 19.5,19; g. 64. Xa|iirpa>s, adv. (\a/MTrp6s,brilliant), brilliantly, 4. 22. Xav9dv, X^o-w, 2 aor. e\aOov, to escape notice; with ace. of pers. to escape the notice of that person, 11.14; 13.28; 16. 1 ; g. 65. Xdpos, ou, 6, a cormorant, 7. 20. Xav6s used adverbially; of space, a long way ; time, a long time ; els HO.KP&V, in a long time, 30. 10. (iaKp}, ov (/xaXax6s with B inserted), soft, weak, feeble, effeminate, 18. 1. fidXia-ra, adv. superl. of /idXo, most, most of all, preferably, VOCABULARY. especially ; Sri jueOuo-ra, as much as possible, 6. 13 ; 30. 27. fxdXXov, adv. comp. of /mXct, more, more strongly, harder; fia\\ov dt, to modify a state- ment already made, rather, 21.1; 22.2. pavSpa-yopas, ov or a, 6, man- drake, a narcotic plant, 2. 5. fxapTSpojiai, -povfuai (/xdpruj, Q, witness), to call to witness, in- voke, attest, protest, 25. 3. fj.ci.pTvs, /jidprvpos, 6, 17, a witness, 21.9. (Jtao-Ti-ycSw, tbffw (/ud<7Tt, a whip), to whip, flog, 13. 9. (laa-rt^a), w (/xdart^, a whip), to whip, flog, crack a whip, 13.5. pax(&> as, ^ (fj.tya\fyvxos, high-souled), magnanimity ; in a bad sense, arrogance, g. 71. (xeyas, /JLeydXr], ptya, large, great, vast, g. 71. H^Y 10 " T S, '/i o^i superl. of yowfyas, greatest, largest. |xt8i(ivos, ou, 6, ^Ae medimnus, the Attic corn measure = about H bushels, 31. 12. p.e'0ucros, i), ov, drunken, 29. 24. |u(ci>v, ov, comp. of /t^yas, greater, 2. 23. (j.Eipa,KiwSi]S t es (fj.eLpd.Kiov, a lad; e?5oj, /orm), boy-like, puerile, 20. 15. XoXiJ, 6iZe), to 6e melancholy, made sour, 5. 16 ; 19. 1. (jie(i\j/i(ioipos, ov (/owf/ifis, a Warn- ing ; iMlpa, fate), complaining of fate, repining, querulous, 8. 1 ; 29. 21 ; g. 73. jit'v, conj. correlative with 5^; in contrastive clauses, fv . . . 81 . . ., on the one hand . . . on the other . ..; nv may often best be left untranslated, and then 8^ be translated but or while, 8.1; 12. 11. (lev-Tot, conj. yet, but however, nevertheless, 7. 28. (M'VW, w, to remain, abide, stay; trans, to await, expect, wait for, 6. 12; 16. 24; 25. 11; fir. 69. , cos, TO, parf, portion, share, 5. 14 ; 0. 73. VOCABULARY. Of, |iTa, prep, with gen. , dat. (only in poetry), and ace.; gen. with (in company), 6. 11; 16. 1 ; (manner) 19. 27 ; ace. after, 2. 27; 9. 17 ; during (f*e' T)fj.fpa.v, by day), 9. 25. |ACTa-S(Spf- vas, behind the ^midriff), the back, 28.25; g. 107. HT-oiKti>, iw, to Zead to another abode, pass, to migrate, 12. 8. |xT-ovop.dt, , -tiffia (/Mffos, hatred), to hate, 18. 26 ; g. 76. |uo-06s, oO, 6, pay, wages, 25. 17; 0.74. fuo-0o<}>6pos, ov (fuffObs, pay; o- p6s, bearing), receiving wages, serving for pay, 18. 15; g. 74, 105. (j.(\i, same as /j.6vov oi>, all but, well nigh, 7. 14. [iovos, y, ov, alone, only; nbvov of>, all but, well nigh ; ov pbvov, not only, 1^. 14. |xopa, as, r\ (/j.elpo/jLai, to receive a portion), an allotted part; a mora, a division of the Spartan army, varying in number from 400 to 900, 27. 12 ; g. 73. HoxXos, oO, 6, a bar or bolt, 8. 6, 20. (j.v\6s, oO, 6, marrow, 5. 9. |xt>0o\o-y&i>, -ti (veavltit, a young man), o/a young man, youth- ful, fresh, vigorous, 4. 10; g. 76. vtKpos, oO, 6, a dead body; also adj. dead; 6 veicpbs, the dead man, 3.22; 12. 11. vEoSCSaKTOs, ov (ytas, new; dida- Kr6s, taught), of plays and poems, newly brought out, 24. 27. v6irXovTos, ov (i/&)s, new , TT\OV- TOS, riches), newly enriched or become ricA, 4. 21 ; g. 89. vos, a, ov, ?iew, young, youthful, 2. 9 ; g. 76. VCOTTOS, oO, 6 (vtos, new), a young bird, g. 76. N&TTWP, opos, 6, Nestor, king of Pylus, accounted in Homer the wisest of the Greek chieftains, 26.9. vtvjxa, arcs, r6 (cerfw, to nod), a nod, sign, command, 3. 20. , voc. from nom. not in use (ve0Aij, cloud; , to assemble), cloud- gatherer, 1.2; g. 2. vs, w, 6, a temple, 3. 2. Wwra, adv. next year, commonly preceded by efc, 28. 7 ; g. 76. Wj, particle of affirmation, by, with ace. vr; Ala, by Zeus, 7. 12; 24.24. v^Sv|Aos, ov, sweet or sound, said of sleep, 4. 7. vYjj>wv, ovoj, 6, ^, sober, not drunken, 30. 4. viKOLto, TJOTW (fkTj, uictorr/), to con- quer, gain a victory, 11.22; 27.4; 29.2. Nipevs, >, tw (i/6/oos, a custom), to hold as a custom or usage, have a custom of doing, be accus- tomed to do; to deem, hold, believe, 9. 15 ; 14. 27 ; g. 77. vo|io0T&!>, -tis, ov, 6, usage, custom, law, 9. 23; 10. 3; 24. 3; 31. 20; flr.77. voo-iw, i}o-&> (voo-os, sickness), to be sick or ill, 25. 20. vovOeWw, -/iffw (voOj, mind; rtffijfii, to place), to put in mind, ad- monish, advise, 26. 7, 14 ; g. 29, 53. viKTp, adv. (yv, night), by night, 22. 15. vvv, adv. now, 15. 8 ; 17. 21. a, ov (^voy, a guest-friend), hospitable; Zei>s l^toj, Zeus protector of the rights of hospi- tality, 1.1. 98 VOCABULARY. ^e'vos, ov, 6, a stranger, foreigner; in hospitalities, a ... 6 5, the one .. . the other; plur. some . . . others, 10. 18, 20; and 6 W, and or but he, 10. 4 ; 13. 28. 6(3oX6s, oO, 6, an obol, a coin worth a little more than three cents, 7. 22 ; 11. 26. o8, rfit, ToSe, dem. pron. this. 686s, oO, T), way, road, street, 14. 16 ; 26. 5. 'O8vs, 6, Odysseus, Ulysses, one of the principal chieftains in the Trojan war and hero of the Odyssey of Homer, 13. 14. o8tv, adv. whence, 24. 10. o96vrj, 775, 7i,fine linen, 12. 13. olSo, perf. from e?5w, not in use, I have seen, therefore / know, used as pres., partic. elSAs, plup. rjSeiv as impf., fut. efoo- (Mi, G. 820; H. 491; 1.13; 5. 17; 14.24,28; g. 49. olicn]s, ov, 6 (olKos, a house), an inmate of one's house, a ser- vant, slave, in plur. one's family, household including all, 8.28; 0.60. oiKia, as, i) (O!KOS, a house), house- hold, house, g. 50. olKoSofilu, -f/a-u (otxoSi/uoj, a builder), to build, 22. 25 ; g. 50. olKovopos, ov, 6 (olKos, a house; vtyw, to distribute, dispense), one who manages a family or household, housekeeper, stew- ard, 8. 28 ; g. 50. oiKTUpa>, -repQ> (okroj, pity), to pity, feel pity for, 23.4. otKTos, ov, 6, pity, compassion, 5.3. oifiat, also ofo/uai, to think, sup- pose, believe, 1. 19; 4. 16; 5. 7. otfioi (otfWL), exclamation of pain, anger, surprise, ah me, 28. 12, 25. oliiaryTJ, TJS, T) (oi/j.&fa, to lament), loud wailing, lamentation, 20. 14. ot|icSj;ci>, ol/juhfrfMi (ofyeot, exclama- tion of pain), to wail aloud, lament ; in familiar language, otpuafa a curse, plague take you ; ointpu, to be borne, endurable, 21. 24. VOCABULARY. OCrt], rjs, r,, Oeta, the mountain ridge between Thessaly and Aetolia, 4. 9. oVxopai, r,(ro/jMi, to be gone, to have gone, to be off, 6. 11. OKVW, -fiffw, uKvr)v (6\io-edvu, to slip, slide), slippery; of persons, hard to catch and keep hold of, 16.9. SXos, r), ov, whole, entire, com- plete, 4. 15, 22. 'OXvftirCa, as, ?;, Olympia, district in Elis where the Olympic games took place, 27. 5, 8. 'OXVma (sc. iepd), rd, the Olympic games, 2. 26 ; 29. 2. 'OXujrirfao-i, adv. at Olympia, 3.3. oXcos, adv. (SXoj, whole), wholly, altogether, on the whole, in short, in a word, 8. 12 ; wSt SXws, not at all, not by any means, 30. 8. 6filX6o, i}M, a name), to name, 28. 4; g. 29. 6*vos, ov, 6, i), an ass, 12. 1. ogvScpK^s, t* (<5#s, sharp; JdepK, see), sharp-sighted, 14. 17; g. 8. o|v9t)[M)s, ov (<5rfs, sharp; Oo^s, spirit), quick-tempered, 2.9; g. 8, 64. 100 VOCABULARY. omo-OoSopos, ov, 6 (oirtaOev, be- hind; 36/tos, house), a back chamber, the Opisthodomus or inner cell of the temple of Athena on the Acropolis at Athens, used as the treasury, 28. 18. oirXov, ov, 7-6, tool, implement, weapon, 1. 12; g. 41. OTTOO-OS, r>, ov, adj. pron. correl. to 7r6(ros, as many, as many as, 28.1. oirorav, adv. (aware, when; &v, modal), when, whenever, 11. 16, 20; 13.19. 6iroT, adv. correl. with irore, TTOT^, and rbre, when, 6. 19; 17.21. oirov, rel. adv. where, also tem- poral when, and causal because, since, 2. 4. oirws, adv. how, in what way or manner, 10. 9; 11. 18; also final conj. in order that, 11.11; 21. 24. opdco, 6\f/o/j.ai, 2 aor. elSov, to see, look, have sight of, 4. 4 ; 6. 28; 9.14. 6pypaivofJLcu, 6ffp&, = fpi bear), to catch scent of, get smell of, 24. 10. oo"4>i>s, vos, ri, the loins, the lower part of the back (o only in nom. and ace.), 7.27. VOCABULARY. 101 OTO.V, adv. (tire, when; S.v, modal), whenever, G. 1428, 2; H. 860; 1.4. oT-irp, adv. when, even when, 14. 27. on, conj. that, 15. 18; also causal, because, 6. 16 ; 7. 12 ; with superl. as as possible; 6ri /idXtara, as much as pos- sible, 6. 13. ov, adv. not; ov before conso- nants, OVK before smooth breathing, oi>x before rough breathing. ovS^ (ov, 5^), conj. but not, nor, 8. 19 ; not even, 8. 12, 17. ovStfe, oMe/Kte, oiWv (oM*, els), declined like efj, and not one, no one, none, nothing, 7.25; 16. 10. ov6-iroT, adv. and not ever, nor ever, never, 2. 11. OVK, adv. not, see ov. OVK-ITI, adv. no fonder, no more, 26. 3. OVKOVV, adv. (ov, not; ovv, then), therefore, then, accordingly ; in assertions the neg. has lost all its force in the compound, 11.5; 16.26; 28.24; in ques- tions, not then, expecting af- firmative answer, 14. 4. ovv, adv. then, therefore, and so now, with oftentimes a logical or intensive force better felt than expressed, 9. 4, 18; 29. 4. ovpovos, ov, 6, the heavens, the sky, heaven, 21. 26. ovs, &5r6s, r6, the ear, 2.7; 6. 5. OVTC, adv. usually repeated ; ovre . . . ovre, neither . . . nor, 2. 5, 6. OV-TOI, adv. certainly not, 20. 15. OVTOS, avrt], TOVTO, pron. dem. this; Kal ravra, and that too; it may be strengthened in all its forms with the dem. -f, ovrofft, avrrit, etc., 17. 5 ; 22. 3 ; this man here, etc., often like an adv. and voc. , w OUTOS, you there, 28. 10. OVTWS, before a consonant gen- erally OVTU, adv. thus, in this manner, so, 6. 13 ; strengthened with the dem. -f, ovruvt, 5. 1. oixC, adv. foroi5, not, 7. 14; 12.5. 6\os, eos, r6 (f\, increase, help), aid, advantage, help, 26. 24 ; 29. 24 ; g. 79. o<|>eaXn6s, oO, 6 (ty, the eye), the eye, 10. 9 ; g. 78. 60inv, 1 aor. opt. pass, of opdw. 6is, ewj, 6, a serpent, snake, 16. 12. o4p6s, w>s, y, the eyebrow (o in noin. and ace. only), 29. 6. o\X.rip6s, A, 6v (6-x\to>, to raise a tumult), troublesome, impor- tunate, 7. 1. oxXos, ov, 6, throng, crowd, mob, 17.8. o\j/i, 2d pers. sing. fut. of opdw. Stj/ojiai, see 6pdu, g. 78. otj/ov, ov, TO, meat, food; also what is eaten with food for relish, condiment, sauce, 29. 16; 30.19. 102 VOCABULARY. n. ird-yos, ov, 6 (Jiray, in^yvV/ju., to make fast), that which is fixed, firm, a rock-hill ; 6 "Apetos irdyos, the Areopagus at Athens, 24. 11; 25.5. iraiSaYwytw, TjVw (iraidayuy6s, a schoolmaster), to train, educate, discipline, 7.26; g. 81. irai8a-ya>-yS (irais, child; &yu, to lead), a tutor, teacher, in- structor, 8. 15 ; gr. 81. iraiSivw, (Tw (jrais, child), to rear a child, educate, train, 20. 1 ; fir. 81. iraiSiKds, 17, bv (TCCUS, child), of, for, or like a child ; neut. plur. iratSiKd, used as subst. sing, a darling, a favorite, 12. 20; ST. 81. rraiSoiroilco, ij(r&> (Trais, child; n-oitw, to make), to beget a child or children, 28. 8; g. 81. ircus, 86s, 6, ij, a child, son or daughter, boy, servant, 29. 13; 9- 81. iraCw, os, ov, all-wise, 55. 15 ; g. 82. iravTairacri, -, (xi, -Swcrw, to give over, deliver up, surrender, 7. 17 ; 13.11; 17.23; 19.22; g. 36. irapaSovs, 2 aor. act. part, of irap-aivcw, 6rw, aor. -Tfivecra, ad- vise, give advice to, 26. 9 ; 0. 6. irapa-Kpovw, 'p, -ol, to push away, thrust aside, 3. 1. irds, Tracra, irav, all, the whole, entire; of each of a number, every, 3.16; 10.13; 15.23. ird, irelffta, 2 aor. irw, ^w, to send, 11. 17; 14. 8; 17.19; 18.21. ir6VT]s, IJTOS, 6 (ir^vofj,ai, to labor), a poor man; as adj. poor, comp. -tffrepos, superl. -6rraTos, 3. 18 ; g. 84. i'v0os, eos, r6 (JirevO), grief, sad- ness, sorrow, 13. 1 ; g. 80. irvCa, aj, 7;, poverty, need, 7. 20 ; personified, 17. 6 ; g. 84. irvT, num. adj. Jive, 31. 7. ircirovOtos, 6ros, perf. part, of Trdcr^w. irfp, enclitic particle adding force to the word to which it is united, its meaning there- fore depending on the word which it follows, as oo-irep, Sens irep, whoever, neut. what- ever ; often adding the sense of just, exactly, 12. 16; 15. 8; 16. 20. irtpC, prep, with gen., dat., and ace. ; gen. concerning, 4. 11 ; 5. 4 ; for (value), 24. 6 ; dat. about, 6. 25; ace. around, 4. 25 ; in relation to, 7. 26. irpp\rros, ov (irept, around; /3\|j., , to save alive; pass, to escape with one's life, survive, 2. 20. irtpi-T6T||u, -Oriffw, to put round, place round about; mid. to put round one's self, put on, 15.11,19; 21.9. jrepiTpa-yciv, 2 aor. part, of wepi- tt, -rpttt^ofj-ai, 2 aor. v, to gnaw around, 5. 9. , ?>, ov (irepl, beyond), what is beyond, excessive, re- dundant, superfluous, 18. 11. irtpi-Tvyxdvw, -retiS-a/Mi, 2 aor. -trvxov, to happen to be about or near, fall in or meet with, 14.1; g. 99. Il'pcrT]s, ov, 6, a Persian, 22. 23. irc'pvo-t, adv. last year, a year ago, 27. 11. ireVpa, as, %, a rock, 14. 26. irTpt]86v, adv. (irtrpa., a rock), like rocks or stones, 2. 16. ircj>piKws, perf. act. part, of pLff s, i), a city, 26. 18 : 27. 4, 11. iroXt-riis, oi', 6 (n-6Xis, a city), a citizen, 26. 23. TroXXaKis, adv. (71-0X1/5, much), oftentimes, often, many times, 4.20; 10.2. iroXvs, TToXX??, rroXiJ, much, many, great, large, mighty; irapA iroXi), by far ; irp6 iroXXou, long before, long since; irepl TroXXoO iroieiarOal TI, to consider a thing of much worth; comp. irXeiwv, superl. irXetaroj, 8. 8 ; 11. 21 ; 24. 6 ; jr. 89. iroXvTtX^s, & (Ti-oXtf j, much ; r AOJ, tax), very expensive; of per- sons, spending lavishly, living in extravagant manner, 11. 28; 30. 16 ; g. 89, 98. iroXvwwjios, ov (TToXi/i, much; 6vofj,a, a name), having many names, 1. 5; g. 29, 89. n-oWtt, -?)ffoj, Ponos, Labor personi- fied, 17. 7 ; flr. 84. irdvros, on, 6, the sea, 14. 25. iropvCSiov, ov, TO, dim. of vopinj, a little harlot, 13. 10. ir6ppw9cv, adv. from afar, from a distance, thence, 32. 2; g. 90. , a, ov, contr. Gs, a, oOf, purple, 12. 2. purple dye), a purple garment, 108 VOCABULARY. [iroo-dias- n-ocraKis, adv. how many times, hoiv often, 3. 1. iroo-os, T], ov, interrog. adj. how great ? how much f how many J 3.12. irorands, ov, o (s/*"? drink), a river, stream, 23. 27 ; g. 87. iroTc, interrog. adv. when? at what time? 3. 11. irtm', indef. adv., enclitic, at some time, at any time, 30. 20. iro-repos, a, ov, whether of the two; ace. neut. irbrepov as interrog. adv. at the beginning of a sentence, whether, followed by if, or, 24. 11. irordv, ov, r6 (Jiro, drink), drink, 30. 20 ; g. 87. irow, adv. interrog., of place, where ? of manner, how ? 1. 7; 24. 26. irov, enclitic, somewhere, any- where, often where in English is said possibly, perhaps, I think, 3. 21 ; 4. 17 ; 22. 10. wovs, *<>, afoot, 12.5; g. 83. Trpo.'yp.a, tiaras, TO (TTP&TTW, to do), that which has been done, thing, matter, affair, trouble, 8.13; 9.20; 15.17. irpaTTW, w, perf. irtirpa.\a, to do, achieve, bring about; in- trans. to be in a certain state or condition ; e5 or KOKWS irp&r- reiv, to do or fare well or ill, 4.4; 13.26; 27.4. irpid|ivos, -n, ov, part, of tirpid- MV, used as 2 aor. to wvhfj.ai, having bought or purchased, 22. 25. jrp(a, V w ! 2 aor. irpo-ei\ov, to bring forth, take away first; mid. to take away for one's self, choose in preference to, prefer, 7. 28. irpo-o.KovTii;o(iai (&KWV, a javelin), pass, to be hurled forward like a javelin, 2. 14. n-po-apirdtw, a>, t/'w, to write before or first, write in a list, 27. 14. Trpo-8i8w|u, -dJiffw, to give up, betray, 21.5; g. 36, 90. irpoSoTiKtos, adv. (7rpo5oTtK6s, traitorous), traitorously, treach- erously, 19. 25 ; g. 36, 90. irpo-cSpCa, fls, y (-n-pbedpos, one who sits in the first place), the irpoirX.Ofi.pdvw.] VOCABULARY. 109 seat or dignity of irpos, the right to a front seat, precedence, 20. 25. irp6-ci|u (el/iti, to go), to go for- ward, advance, go, 11. 13 ; g. 55, 90. irpo-ij-yc'opai, -^ro/xat, to lead the way, 30. 7; jr. 1,90. irpo-T|o-0|iai, fut. mid. of irpo-tri/u. irpo-ttjiu, trpo--/i, ^ Wf to look' at or upon, 10.6; g. 21,90. irpoo--SoKda>, tfffu, to expect, 29. 19. irp6o--ei|u (el/ii), to be attached to, belong to, 15. 4. irp6, fata, to hold inter- course with, live or associate with, converse with, 19. 28 ; 23. 8 ; g. 10, 90. irpiX.oo-o4>e'a>, to study philos- ophy beside, 4.2; g. 90, 95. irpoT)v = 7rpo-e>7><0'>7J', 2 aor. pass, of irpoypdw. n-p<5xipos, ov (x e *P)> a t hand, close to, ready, 1. 12; 9.19; 30.7; g. 90, 111. irpu>T)v, adv. (irpwi, early), lately, not long ago, just now, 24. 17; 26. 20 ; g. 90. Ilpwrapxcs, ov, 6, Protarchus, 12. 26. irpamiov, r6 (irpuTevw, to be chief), the chief rank, first place; gen- erally in the plur. first part or place, 30.4; g. 90. irpwros, 17, ov (superl. formed from irp6, comp. irpbrepos, be- fore), first; T& irpurra. is used of persons, the first, highest in degree, 19. 6 ; 24. 16 ; 30. 6 ; g. 90. irrp6v, oO, TO (^TreT, fly), a wing, 21.28; g. 86. irr]v6s, 17, 6 (Jirfr, fly), having wings, winged, 11. 20; g. 86. iruOjr/jv, ^ros, 6, the lower part or bottom of anything, 11. 1. irv, adv. wnP, opos, 6, a speaker, orator, 20. 20 ; g. 47. pa, TJS, ^, a root, 5. 11. ptirrw, -fw, to throw, cast, hurl, 14. 26. pts, fiv6s, }}, the nose, plur. nos- trils, 5. 24. pv6|x6s, oO, 6, measured motion, time, rhythm, 1. 7; g. 91. h, 10. 8. CXXVTOV, T)S, contr. of (reouroO, ?}?, 15. 1 ; 27. 15. |u, ffptcru, to quench, put out, g. 92. (Tcavrov, ?;s (}*, i), silence; io-H)s, oO, 6 (6s, ft, bv, wise, 27. 2 ; g. 95. crir'v8ii>, o-ireia-w, to pour out or mafce a libation, a drink- offering, 23. 12. o-ire'pfia, arcs, r6 (ffirelpu, to sow), seed, 2. 22. airivO^p, ?7pos, 6, a spark, scin- tilla, 1. 14. O-TTOVS^, 1}S, ^ (ffTrtvSb), to pOMr oui a libation), a libation; liba- tions were always made on occasion of truce or treaty, hence ffirovdal, plur. a truce or treaty, 23. 12. , to keep out wet, be water-tight, also to keep water in, hold or contain water, 11. 1. crmpos, a, ov, barren, sterile, 10.6. avos, on, 6 (<7r^0w, to en- circle, crown), a crown, wreath, garland, 20. 26; 23. 21; 27. 25. errecfjavoto, dxfds (ffrtcpavos, a crown), to surround as with a wreath, to crown, 2. 25 ; 27. 23. a.VT', IjVw (ffVKtxfxivTyS, a false accuser), to make false accusation, lie, 28. 17. dvTT]s, ov, 6, false accuser, slanderer, 20. 4. Xd, 770-0;, to strip, despoil, plunder, 3. 2. crvX-Xa.|j,f3dv(i>, -Xi^o/iac, -Aa/Soy, to Jay AoM o/, seize, apprehend, 3. G ; 0. 04. o-vX-Xe'-yw, w, to 6nn0 together, collect, 13.17; 26.26; p. 66. crv|A-|3avw, -jS^uo/uai, 2 aor. , o-w, to advise, coun- sel, 27. 17; 0. 23. trun-irap-eKr-^pxoiKU, to 00 in alnifj with, 15. 28. 'pco, -okrw, to 6rtn0 together, contribute ; intrans. to confer a benefit, be useful ; part. r6 tyov, that which is useful, 26. 14 ; 0. 105. crvfiejjopd,, as, rj (cf. ffvfj.tpw, to bring together), a bringing to- gether, an event, circumstance, commonly bad, so mishap, misfortune, 30. 26 ; 0. 105. op&o = tpu, to bring to- gether, collect, gather together, 32. 1 ; 0. 105. v(oit,(u, to contend along with, help, aid, 15. 25. o-uv-dfia, adv. together, 13. 15; 0. 10. jv-Sia-Tpt|3, \j/, to pass or spend time with, live with, 21. 13. f. pass. part, of , -{ ^ (v vv i with; <} ffpy, work), a fellow-worker, helpmate, helper in work, 18. 8; 0.48. T)pos, ov, 6, comrade in youth, 25. 26. , 6rw (ffiiv, with; rAos, an end), to make an end to- gether, to contribute, 2. 27; 0.100. -SpafjLov/Mi, 2 aor. -topaii&v, perf. -SSpd/j.rjKa, to run together, assemble, gather together, 30. 16. 6j, a heap), in heaps, 2. 15. o-coTVjp, ijpos, 6 (poviK6s, -fi, ov (ff(l>(f>pwv, of sound mind), temperate, mod- erate, sober, 29. 9 ; g. 107. popwv, ov (p-fiv, mind), of sound mind, prudent, wise ; comp. ffufipove- <7Tepoj, superl. (TW^PO^OTOTOS, 10.22; 0.107. T. rdXavrov, on, r6 (yfraX, bear), a balance, then anything weighed, a talent =. 60 pmi or about 1080 dollars, 25. 17; 26. 4, 18; g. 98. rSjid, crasis for rA {pd, see VOCABULARY. 115 TO.V, indecl., only used in ad- dress u TO.V, my good sir or friend, 19. 11. TdvToXos, ov, 6, Tantalus, king of Phrygia, famous in myth for his punishment in the lower world for divulging the secrets of the gods, 10. 18. T5,irx l P a > crasis for ra tirlxfipa, 2.24. TO.TTCO, rdw, to arrange, put in order, array, marshal as troops, 17.9; fir. 99. ravpos, ov, 6, a bull, 5. 22. ravrd, crasis for TO. avrd, not to be confounded with ravra, neut. plur. of oCros, 30. 13. ra.^, r?s, i], burial, 4. 12. rdos, ov, 6 (\jra(f>, cf. OaTrru, to bury), a tomb, 22. 28. Td\tt, adv. (cf. TO.XVS, quick), prop- erly quickly, but in Attic prose commonly perhaps, 25. 7. Taxio"TOs, ?, OP, superl. of raxfa, quickest; TTJV rax^rTji/, ad- verbially, &?/ Me quickest way, as quickly as possible, 17. 12. rdxos, eos, rb (raxfo, quick), swiftness, speed, with the preps. a7r6, 5td, tv, e/s, (card, /aerd, eri^i', forms an adverbial phrase = Tax^ws, quickly; , tffu (T^\OS, o/l end), <0 finish, complete, accomplish, 11. 19; g. 100. T\e's, adv. (rAetos, complete), at last, finally, completely, per- fectly, 1.13; 0. 100. T&.OS, eoj, 7-6, an end, adv. a last, 19. 24 ; 0. 100. Tpdo-Tios, ov (Wpas, a sign, por- tent), pertaining to a wonder, sign, or marvel; Zei)s r., Zeus, god of marvels, 22. 8. Tp|ia, OTOS, r6, end, limit, bound- ary, goal, 11. 19. reVrapts, r^rrapa, numeral adj. four, 4. 2. T&OS, adv. so long, up to this time, hitherto, 3. 19 ; 12. 25. TT)XiKovros, aijnj, ovrov, of pers. of such an age, so young or so old; of things, so great, so large, 2.18; 15.16; 17.13; 28.10. r^tpov, adv. to-day, 11. 27; 27. 25. Ttpios, ov, 6, Tibius, a common slave-name, 12. 26. 116 VOCABULARY. [Tlf.it- Tift^, rjs, ii (rtu), the honor in which one is held, esteem, re- spect, post of honor, dignity, 3.1; 20.25; g. 101. rtfiios, a, ov, also os, ov (rl/j.'/i, honor), prized, held in honor, 7.19; 12.20; 21.9; 30.23; g. 101. Tt^wv, WW, Timon the misan- thrope, an Athenian, son of Echecratides. TifAwpCa, as, i] (ri/j.up6s, helping), help, aid, also retribution, punishment, 6. 26; gr. 101. TS, T/, gen. rlvos, interrog. pron. who ? neut. what ? 4. 13, 19, 25 ; 18. 14. rls, rl, gen. rivis or rov, indef. pron. enclitic, one, 1. 15; any one, 2. 25; 3. 21; a certain, 6. 6 ; any, 1. 3 ; 5. 9 ; a or an, 1. 18. TiravoKpaTwp, opos, 6, conqueror of the Titans, 3. 7. TiTavoST]s, es (Ttrdv, a Titan; ettos, like), Titan-like, 29.6; <7.49- TO, adv. postpos. and enclitic, in truth, surely, verily; often to give emphasis only, you see, let me tell you, 6.8; 11.25. Toi--yap-ovv, adv. therefore, 14. 11 ; 20. 7. Toi--ydp-Toi, adv. so then, where- fore, therefore, accordingly, 2. 23. roCvvv, adv. postpos. (rol, surely; vw, now), therefore, accord- ingly, 3. 9; 12.8. TOIOUTOS, TOiai5ri7, TOIOVTO, adj. pron. , a stronger form of TOWS, correl. with TTO?OS, 71-0165, olos, and 67roos, and related to TOL- 6avs, crasis for rb 4/j.^avh, that which is visible; es TOV/J.- (j>av&, into sight, 22. 8. Tovvavrfov, crasis for rb tvavriov, the opposite side or thing; as adv. on the other hand, 8. 4. Tovrt, see euros. Tp86s, oO, 6 (rpd7os, a goat; doi86s, a singer), properly a goat-singer, i.e. a tragic poet and singer; in the plur. trag- edies, 27. 25 ; g. 4. Tpdirt^a, i)s, }}, a table, dining- table, festive board, 26. 1. rpavfia, arcs, TO, wound, hurt, damage, 1. 20 ; 25. 4, 8 ; 32. 5. rp&x^s, a > ^> rough, harsh, savage; rb rpaxt, harshitess, 19.4. i55po<|>op.] VOCABULARY. 117 s, Tyros, i] (rpdxi>s, rough), roughness, harshness, 23. 23. rpe'iro), ^w, \[/a, 2 aor. trpairov, to turn, mid. betake one's se/, 3.28; fir. 102. Tp'<{>, 0pe^a, to &rm# rtp or rear as a child, support, maintain, 10. 13. rptpwv, wws, 6 (rpi/3w, to ru&, wear), a worn garment, old cloak, 30. 21 ; 0. 103. rpU;, a>, perf. r^rplya, with pres. sense, to squeak, twitter, of birds, 12. 15. Tpi(iotpiQ.,as, ^ (rpfc, thrice / /ouupa, part, portion), a threefold share, 31.9; fir. 73. rpiros, ?;, ov (rpets, three), the third, 2G. 15. TptrwvjWos, 6, Triton, a sea-god, 29. 7. rpoiros, oy, 6 (rptwu, to iurn), furn, way, manner, a man's /zer&ies, character, 21.4,6; 23. 23 ; 31. 5 ; g. 102. Tpo<}>TJ, 779, r\ (rptu, to nourish), food, nourishment, 10. 21. rpvpXiov, ow, rb, a cup, bowl, 29. 20. Tpvjj, rpvy6s, -I], the lees of wine, dregs, 11. 8. rpotrdw, 170-0; (rptirij, a hole), to bore, pierce, perforate, 10. 25. rpv(j)dVj, 775, I), luxury, personified, Luxury, 20. 26. , retfo/uu, 2 aor. to hit a mark, hit upon, light upon, find, U. 22 ; 15. 14 ; g. 99. w (tj TV-IT, strike), to strike, smite, beat, 28. 13. Tvpavvfe, i8os, 17 (Tiypavwy, 06- soiwie sovereign), kingly power, absolute or despotic power, tyranny, 28. 12. rvpavvos, ou, 6, an absolute sov- ereign, despot, 20. 5. Tv4>X6s, i>, 6c, Wind, 11. 14; 13.19. TV<}>OS, ou, 6, smoke, vapor; con- ceit, vanity, folly, 16. 1 ; per- sonified, Folly, 17. 28. T^X 1 !' 7 ? s ' ii, fortune, good or bad; dyaOy TIJXV, adverbial, with good luck = a wish, ' may good luck be yours,' 18.22; 19.5; Y. , t<3 (vppu, wanton vio- lence), to treat insultingly, outrage, ill-treat, efs riva, 7. 12 ; 13.8. , i) (brtp, over, above), wanton violence, insolence, in- sulting treatment ; personified, Insolence, 16. 2. vpprr/js, ov, 6 (u/3p/fw, to treat insolently), a violent and over- bearing man, an insolent man, 9.15. w-yiiv6s, 17", 6v (ih'i^y, healthy), good for the health, healthy, sound, 18. 9. v5po4>opw, -fiffdi (v5po6pos, carry- ing water), to carry water, 10. 28; g. 105. 118 VOCABULARY. vSwp, vdaros, T&, water, 29. 14. veros, oO, 6 (ow, to we), rain, heavy shower or storm of rain, 2.17. v9Xos, ov, 6, nonsense, idle talk, 23.4. XHOS, oO, 6, son, 4. 6 ; 28. 2. vfj.is, b/jLwv, V/MV, 0/j.S.s, nom., gen., dat., and ace. plur. of pers. pron. o-i/. 'Y|AT)Tr6s, oO, 6, Hymettus, a mountain near Athens, on the southeast, 4. 14. vir-d-yw, -dw, 2 aor. -i}7a7ov, to Zead or ormgr on slowly or oy degrees, 21. 14; 0. 1. vir-aKovw, -O.KOVITOIUU, to listen, give ear, make answer to one calling, 21.15; 22.2. vjr-dpx<, w, to begin, come into being, exist really, be at hand, be, belong to, 12. 1 ; g. 16. vir-trtpr)dvs, exceeding sweet, 22. 12. virp-|t-y^0iis, , exceeding great, 26.6; r. 71. uirp-<>YKos, " (^7foy, bulk), ex- cessively large, immense in size, 9.12. uirepoirriKws, adv. (i>7rep07TTiK6s, disdainful), scornfully, disdain- fully, 5. 17; 0.78. virep-opdw, -6\l>ofiai, to look over, look down upon, sligM, despise, disdain, 14.27; 19.6; 23.16; 24. 14. VOCABULARY. 119 vircpoi|/(a, as, -I] (forty, over ; \joir, look), contempt, disdain, haughtiness, arrogance, 23.3; f g. 78. virtp-irrjSdw, drio~ofj.at, to leap over, 11. 23 ; g. 83. virep-irXovT, ijffw, to be exceed- ing rich, 6. 27 ; 24. 7. vir-tpvOpos, ov, somewhat red, reddish, golden red, 22. 12. virrjptr&D, T70pos, ov (inrb, under; 5i<}>64p&, a hide), clothed in skins, skinclad, 4. 15. viro-S6, , to take up, take up a word and answer, take up a notion, assume, imagine, understand, 3.26; 18.12; g. 64. viro-\i8os, ov (X/0os, o stone), somewhat stony, 17. 6. viro-(ivo>, w, intrans. to stay be- hind ; trans, to aw>ai a person or thing, be patient under, sub- mit to, endure, 16. 8; g. 69. viro-(u, croucfc or cower before, 3. 19. wiro-o-KaJw, do-w, to AaW a little, limp, walk lame, 11. 13. VTTO-T^UVtt, -Tf/UW, -W7>1JKa, to cw under or beneath, cut away completely, 5. 11. viro-Tpav\t, ffw, to iisp o iittie, 30.1. virrios, a, ov (tnrb, under), prone, upset, on one's back, 3. 22. virupeia, as, 77 (inr6, under; ipos, o mountain), land at the base of a mountain, mountain-foot, 4.14. fi, starting-line, a rope drawn across the race- course at the starting-point, which was let down as the signal to start, 11. 22. vorepov, adv. neut. sing. ace. of wrrepos, later, afterwards, in some time to come, 27. 9. i3-krrt]H,i, viro-ffTJffw, pres., fut., and 1 aor. trans, to place or set under; pass, with 2 aor. 120 VOCABULARY. and perf. act. intrans. to stand under, place one's self under, submit to, consent to; also re- sist, stand one's ground, face the enemy, 21. 23 ; 24. 16. ov, 6 (fyt, high; , to thunder), high-thun- derer, 3. 3. os, eos, r6(cf. wr^p, ov height, 3. 14. 4>ae'0(ov, OPTOS, 6, Phaethon, son of Apollo who was one day per- mitted to drive his father's chariot and thereby nearly set the world on fire, 3. 12. (j>aCvw, (f>avCi>, to bring to light, show; pass, to be seen, appear, 8.9; g. 104. 4>dp|AdKov, ov, TO, drug, medicine, 25. 10. 4>d P v^|, vyyos, i>,thethroat,l().21. 4>dr)^l, to say, affirm, assert, 8. 17 ; 10. 7 ; g. 104. aTvii, ijs, rj, a manger, crib, 8. 24. 4>avXos, 17, ov, also os, ov, light, trivial, paltry; of persons, mean, common, of no account, of the common sort, G. 9. eSo|iP W ) ottpwv, hastily; tj>tp' tSw, come, let me see, 12. 25; 14.26; 19.12; 24.16; 31. 17 ; g. 105. <|>v, interj. ah! oh! alas! 4.24; 24.8. 4>v-yo>, |o/wu and oCyue, 2 aor. e0u7ov, to ./Zee, fafce ^igf^, 14. 16; jr. 108. <|>UKT6s, 17, 6v(<(>ftyw,toflee), to be shunned or avoided, 16. 5 ; gr. 108. <|>T]|j.(, 0V W 5 impf. 0;i', to say, affirm, declare, assert, 10. 2 ; 11.25; 13.18; 0.104. (j)0dvu), 6^ffo/j.ai, 1 aor. f6aa-a, to anticipate, be first before others, 10. 26. 06vos, ow, 6, ill-will, envy, jeal- ousy, 21. 25. ({nXavOpcairia, as, ^ (0/\os, loved ; dvdpuTros, man), love of man- kind, humanity, benevolence, 5. 2 ; g. 12, 106. cjuX-ap-yupta, as, i] (i\id8ris, ov, 6, Philiades, 25. 15. iXoir6vs, adv. (^tXoTroj'os, Zo- ingr labor), laboriously, indus- triously, 20. 7 ; g. 84, 106. 4>CXos, -n, ov, loved, beloved, dear; as subst. a friend; comp. 0/X- repos, superl. /Xroros, 3. 17 ; 4. 25 ; 22. 9, 16 ; g. 106. to love jesting), fond of a jest or jesting, 24. 26; g. 106. VOCABULARY. 121 4>iXoa-o4>w, riffw (0tX6os, lov- ing knowledge), to seek to be- come wise, seek after knowledge, 31.14; g. 95, 106. Ca, ay, TJ (0tX6iX6cro4>os, ov (0(Xoj, loving; 6s, wise), loving knowledge; 0iX60os, ov, 6, subst. a lover of knowledge, one who prof esses an art or science, who discusses scientifically, a philosopher, 4. 17; 31.8; 0.95,106. iXoTifit]na, aros, TO (0tXoTi^o- /xa, to love honor), an act of ambition, a rivalry, 23. 15; g. 101, 106. <|>iX6Ti|ios, ov (0iXoj, loving; Jn, pay), zealous, ambitious; neut. ace. sing. comp. as adv., too zealously, 6. 19; g. 101,106. 4>iXo-4>pov0(j.ai, ri<7o/j.ai, to treat ordeal ivith affectionately, greet, lovingly, 26. 12 ; g. 106, 107. , 17, ov, superl. of L\os. , 6, Phineus, a blind sooth- sayer, son of Agenor, perse- cuted by the harpies, 10. 20. 4>X6g, 0X0765, i], flame, blaze, 1.17. <|>XvapD, -ffffu (0Xi/apoy, silly talk), to talk nonsense, trifle, 16. 17. <|>optw, ?76(Bos, ov, 6, fear, terror, 5. 27. 4>6vos, ov, o, slaughter, murder, 20. 5. <|>opT]86v, adv. bundle-like, as a bundle, 12. 10 ; g. 105. opTjT6s, y, ov (0opopTiKos, 17, ov (<6pros, a burden, cargo), burdensome, tiresome, 23.18; fir. 105. 4>opTiKs, adv. (0opri/c6s, capable of bearing a burden; (pbpro* [0^pw], a load, cargo; opTls, a freighting vessel; in Attic 0opros came to signify fire- some stuff, something common, coarse, vulgar), coarsely, vul- garly, 2.16; g. 105. 4>pdTp, opos, 6 (0pdrpa, afratry, clan), a member of a pdrpa. or fratry, plur. members of the samefratry, 23. 14. ptpovw, r/o-u (p-f)v, the midriff, the seat of thought, hence mind), to think, be wise, have thought, 31. 15; g. 107. povrCs, loos, 77 (0pv\j, a tribe), one of the same tribe, 23.13. 122 VOCABULARY. , 77, a tribe, subdivision of a community, 27. 20. 775, ^ (^a, cf. 077-Ai*, 0d- -/i-fj.T]) , voice , sound, cry, 6. 7 ; 0. 104. s, 0wr6s, r6, contr. for eov contr. xaX/coOj, ^, oOj', o/ copper or bronze, brazen, 23. 10. to, oblige, gratify, 5. 5; g. 110. , tros, ^, sense of favor, thankfulness, gratitude, thanks; ace. sing, as adv. x^-P 1 " Tt6j, for one's sake, 19.18; 30.24; 31.10; 0.110. , w^os, 6, winter, 23. 27. p, 6s, i], hand, 7.15; 19.6; fir. 111. ipa-yco-yew (x/oo7w76s, leading by the hand), to lead by the hand, 17.1, 18; 0.111. v, 6w>s, r/, swallow, 12. 15. , adv. yesterday, 11. 26. , 6yos, 77, snow, 2. 15. , w5os, 77, a short mantle, cloak, 16. 27. X^avts, ISos, TI, a woolen outer garment, cloak, mantle, 21. 8. Xoivi, IKOS, i), a choenix, a dry measure equal to about a quart, 21. 23. XoXrfj, ijs, 77, bile, anger, wrath, 4.10. Xpo.ofj.cu, ^ffo/j.a.i, mid. of xpdw, but used as dep. to use, make use of, enjoy, indulge, 8. 19; 26.5; 0.112. XP^I, irnpers. verb, it is necessary, it must be, one must or must needs ; impf . ^XP^"? or without aug. xP'J'S sometimes stands forxpij, 6. 5; 7. 28; 20. 22; 31. 14; 0.112. Xpfjfj.a, aros, rb (xpdo,aai, to use), that which one uses or needs, in general a thing, often a thing par excellence, a grand thing, 14.9; 30.9; 0.112. Xp^o-ijtos, ov, also 77, ov (xpi?, a using), useful, serviceable, 7.3; 0.112. XpTi the surface of the body, the skin, then color of the skin, complexion, 10. 8. VOCABULARY. 123 , a, ov (xp6x>s, time), after a long time, late, 30. 11. XROVOS, ov, 6, time, 2. 18 ; 3. 23. Xptxrcosj ^3, fov, contr. xpOffovs, 77, ovv (xpo ^) with gold on one 1 s fingers, 12. 2. X\6s, i), 6^, tame, 11. 16, 18. Xts, iSos, i) (dim. of ^?7os, a ), a pebble, 30. 23 ; gr. 113. roy, r6 (^Tj^ffw, to cote, which was done with pebbles), a result of voting, a decree, act, 26.16,28; 27.17; 28.2; 9.113. ), to grie one's vote, vote, 20.5; jr. 105, 113. \|/64>os, ov, 6, sound as of one thing striking against another, noise, 17. 3. tyv\-f\> n v, breath, life, spirit, soul, 16. 4. t|/t>Xp6s, a, bv, cold, chill, indiffer- ent, 1.13; 2.3; 23.14. n. w, interj. oh, with voc. , 1. 1 ; 3. 10. 3>ya.8i = w dyaOt, my good man, 14.7; 31.2,22. w8^j, 17$, TI (contr. for doiSiJ), a songr, ode, 29. 24 ; g. 4. ij8iK6s, i}, 6< (v5ij, a songr), musi- caZ, sweetly singing, 25. 19; . , 0w, uOja-u and wffw, 1 aor. eaxra, to thrust aside, push away, 23. 28. WKVIS, era, i5, quick, fleet, swift, 11.21. f. act. s, adv. correl. with otrws, and conj.; adv. as, 2.19; 5.3; since, because, 11. 12 ; 15. 14 ; how, in exclamations, 16. 9 ; 22.21; conj. in order that, 3. 5 ; 9. 17 ; so that, 7. 27 ; 8. 6; that, 8.28; 15. 15;=w, 770-01 (60cXo?, advantage, help), to help, aid, assist, be of service to, 27. 23 ; g. 79. 6v, pale, wan, sallow, 14. 20. WOKD-GKOUPS. NOTE. IN the following groups the words are placed under the root from which they have come, when that is known; otherwise under the theme, or, sometimes, full form. Usually only words to be found in the text are included in the groups, but sometimes words which are not found in the text are inserted when necessary or useful to show connection of form or signification. The references are to page and line, and generally one reference to a passage where the word may be found, but sometimes not when the word occurs but once or only with the signification given in the Vocabulary. WORD-GROUPS. 1. OY, drive, bring, lead. a-yw, to lead, convey, bring, 6. 11. , to lead away, 17. 17. ), to pass, spend, go through, 21. 20. {ird-yw, to bring to, against, along, 16. 20. iirava-yw, to lead or tringr up, Zead back, 20. 11. irpod-yw, to brtngf forward, 9. 13. vird-yw, to lead on slowly or 6y degrees, 21. 14. Xcipa-ywy&o, to lead by the hand, 17. 18. cUrrfyloixai, to lead or bring in, introduce, move, 24. 2. irpoT)-yt'o|iai, to tead , to 6rm<7 together. d-yopd, an assembly, 12. 14. Karrj-yoptw, to speafc against, accuse, 20. 23. vf ({xX^-ycpCTa, cloud-gatherer, 1.2. 3. dS (cr/raS), riSo^ai, to tofce de/i0. T)8ov^j, deh'grW, 12. 22. T|8vs, sioeef, pleasant, 20. 24. T|SvirdOcia, pleasant living, luxury, 19.23. 4. a^-ciS, singr. d8, to sing, 25. 1. s, sungr of, 1. 12. a song, 29. 24. s, musical, 25. 19. JLa-p.a, a sonfir, 24. 27. Tpo-y86s,a f rayic poet, 27. 25. 6. alvos, tale, story. alvt'w, to speat o/. iiraivos, approval, praise, 26. 17. 128 WORD-GROUPS. ciraiveco, to approve, praise, 9.19. irapeuv&i>, to advise, 26. 9. v-rrtptiraivt'w, to praise above measure, 25. 19. 7. alrta, charge. O.CTIOS, blameworthy, respon- sible/or, a cause, 19. 21. atTidopcu, to blame, censure, find fault, 8.2. dvaiTtos, not being the cause, guiltless, 21. 1. , to asfc, ask for, 24.17. 8. O.K, ecZ^e. dKp-T), poini, edgre. , o Me prime, 2. 9. ), to sharpen, 11. 11. &KOVT(S;, to spur on, 20. 4. 9. aXXos, another, other, 1. 3. aXXws, otherwise, 16. 17. dXXd, in another way, 7. 3. dXXa-yrfj, a change, 4. 24. diraXXdrrw, to set free, 6. 12. dXXr|Xwv, of one another, 6. 4. oXXoT, another time, 8. 4. dXXorpios, belonging to an- other, 18. 12. 10. &}ia, at the same time, to- gether with, 11. 21. , to gro up, mount, apjia, t/ie thing joined, fitted 24. 11. together, a chariot, 27. 5. tin,pa(va>, to gro upon, mount, ], virtue, 6. 6. 16. 26. s, best, most excellent, t-n-ejipcuvu, to gro intoorupon, 27. 3. to enfer, 31. 3. dpicrrevw, to 6e 6esi, 27. 10. |vp,pavw, to come together, 6.8. 14. ap-y, bright. pa8H>, to &-o, wa^fc, 3. 21. (dpY6s, shining, bright.) pdSio-|ia, walk, gait, 29. 9. dp-yr|6Ls, white, bright, 1. 9. Pc'paios, firm, steady, 16. 11. dp-yvpiov, silver (coin), 30. (3w^6s, an altar, 23. 4. 15. V|XpaTo$, high, steep, 14. 26. 4>iXap-yvp(a, love of money, 30. 6. 19. Pa0, deep. paOvs, deep, 22. 4. 15. dpir, snatch. pd0os, depth, 31. 2. dpirdci>, to seize, corrr/ ojf, paOvK^n]?, having deep-sea 5. 26. monsters, 14. 25. irpoapird, to heap in or on, dpx^i, beginning, origin, 14. 31. 23. 28. viropdXXw, to Mroio down, dpxaios, ancient, 2. 27. subject, 21. 2. v-irdpxw, to &e0in, be at hand, dKpopoX^o(iai, to throw (mis- 12. 1. siles) from afar, 24. 12. 130 WORD-GROUPS. dKpo[3oXi.cr[i6s, a skirmishing, 2.14. dvapoX^j, that which is thrown up or back, a mound, 29. 9. virtppoXri, a throwing beyond, excess, 8. 17. tKTjpoXos, far-shooting, 1. 12. irp6pXT||i,a, anything thrown forward, a bulwark, de- fence, 26. 25. diropXtjTos, to be thrown away, rejected, 20. 16. 21. p\ir. P\irw, to look, gaze, 8. 21. diropXlirco, to look away to, 6. 1. irpoo-pXc'irw, to look at or upon, 10. 6. irspCpXciTTos, looked at from all sides, admired by all, 20. 26. 22. PO^-, cry, caW. PO^, a cry. POO.CU, to cry aloud, 7. 6. tftpoaw, to call upon, shout to, 21. 16. poT)Spo|ila>, to run to the cry of, to help, 3. 5. 23. poX, wi/J, wish. povXojiai, to wn/J, raisA, 10. 26. povX'/j, will, determination, a decreeing body, senate, 27. 19. iirlpovXos, treacherous, 19. 22. 20.6. , to plot against, , to advise, 27. 17. 24. ppaS, sZou). PpaSvs, sZo;/j. Ppa86va>, to 6e siow, 25. 6. , to torry, wai^. 25. -yap (perhaps another form of yev). ydfios, marriage, 10. 11. yapc'co, to marry, 9. 23. yap^o-ctci), to w;isA to marry, 28. 10. 26. -y^, brightness. ycXaco, to laugh. Kara-ycXda), to Zau0/i ai, 8. 26. ycXoios, laughable, 28. 27. ytXotws, laughably, 30. 1. 27. -ytv, become, be born. yi-yvoficu (7t-7e'-o-/iat), to 6e- co?ne, 6e, 1.6; 2/7. ytwdw, to ftegref (caitse to be- come), 28. 8. y^vos, race, 26. 25. yevvatos, suitable to one's 3. 7. , no6Ze, 11. 14. s, pertaining to race, 10.4. d-yevv^s, without descent, 18. 1. a-yovos, unborn, childless, 10.6. tiu-yovfj, additional birth, in- crease, 2. 22. WORD-GROUPS. 131 well-born, of noble race, 13. 13. oiryycv^s, born with, related by birth, 12. 19. 28. Y% earth, land, 4. 1. Y*|8iov, a little farm, 17.6. YTV, a neighbor, 23. 19. 6. 15. 29. -y vo i know (by observation). yvwfXT), means of knowing, 18.9. yvwpCSw, to make known, 25. 24. yvwpijios, well-known, 24. 6. yvwpio-jia, ?arfc 6y which anything is known, 23. 23. d-yvo&o, no to know, 4. 19. cryvoia, ignorance, 15. 7. d'Yvcoo-ta, a not knowing or 6ein0 unknown, 23. 2. ava-yfyvwo-Kco, to recognize, 3.24. Sia-yi-yvwo-Kw, to fcnow apart, distinguish, 13. 20. Kara-yiYvcicTKa), to know against, accuse, 15. 15. ovofia, a name, 1. 11. ovo|ida>, to name, 28. 4. |icTovo|id{;, to caW by a new name, 12. 26. v6os, miTMZ. dv6tiTos, not thought on, 9. 15. avoia, want of understand- ing, 5. 3. fvvoia, goodwill, 5. 7. , well-disposed, 9. 9. vov8T&i>, put in mind, 26. 7, 14. 30. 'Y V K' VO > naked. YV|j.v6w, to make naked, 5. 8. diroyufivdw, to ?naA:e bare, strip naked, 16. 15. KaraYv^vd^w, to exercise, 19. 27. 31. 8a, dicide, share. Sa(|iuv, a distributer of des- tinies. , fortunate, 9. 17. , ill-fated, 5. 6. v8aif.ovw, to 6e prosperous, 14. 23. Sfjfios, divided land, district, the common people, 20. 4 ; 27. 19, 20. 8t)|i6TT)s, one of the people, 23. 14. 8rj}ioKpaT(a, the power of the people, democracy, 31. 20. 32. Sa K , SCK, take. 8dKTvXos, finger, 8. 10. Sc'xofiai, to take, receive, 24. 15. .22. i, to take in, admit, 15. 28. viroSc'xonai, to receive hos- pitably, to welcome, 22. 19. Sci6s, on the right-hand side, 3.9. virtp8|ios, above on the right hand, 24. 12. WORD-GROUPS. Scgi6o|j.ai, to greet with the right hand, 29. 20. ScgCwfia, an acceptable thing, 22. 14. 33. 8i,/ear. 88, to/ear, 1.19. 8iv6s, fearful, 19. 14. 8ivws, fearfully, 25. 9. aScia, freedom from fear, 8.18. diroSciXidci) (5eiX6s), to play the coward, 17. 15. virlpScivos, exceedingly to be feared, 8. 13. 34. Sia, a, living. Saw, to live, 14. 24. irvpov, living fire, 2. 21. SCcura, way of living, 23. 6. v8iaiTw>, make, render, 17. 24. iri8eitcvt>|u, to exhibit, dis- play, 6. 16. 8tKT], right, fitness, 6.17. SIKCUOS, pertaining to right or justice, 25.25. 8iKas, js%, 14. 7. SiKcuo-Xo-y&o, to discourse as to justice, to plead (in court) , 7. 2. aSiKos, unrighteous, unjust, 2.10. d.8iK6o), to 6e in the wrong, 1.14. d.8iK(a, wrong, injustice, 3. 11. KaraSiKd^w, to declare jus- tice against, condemn, 26. 18. 36. 80, give. 8Sa>fu, to 0iue, 6. 17. onroSC8w(u, to gfiye 6acfc, 18. 2. 8ia8S|u, to distribute, 31.6. cinSiScoju, to contribute, 5. 13. jxTa8i8oini, to grive a share, 8.23. n-apaSiSwjxi, to grive ocer, de- liver up, 1. 17. n-po8iS|u, to gfie wp, betray, 21.5. irpoSoriKios, traitorously, 19. 25. Swpcd, a p^, 7. 18. Swpov, a gift, 20. 16. 37. 8po, run. diroSiSpda-Kw, to run away, 8.11. 8pairrr]s, a runaway, a fu- gitive, 10. 16. Spairercvci), to nm away, 16. 12. 38. c8 (, ttpY"? t bar the way, to shut in or shut out. opKos, an oath. opKios, pertaining to an oath, 1.2. TuopK', to swear falsely, 1.15. , 13. 16. 44. !o-Ta, hearth. , to receive at one's hearth, entertain, 4. 21. 6rTios, pertaining to the home, 1. 2. 45. \, , to hold to or upon, have power over. Ko.T'x, to hold fast, occupy, control, 15. 8. irap*'x, to hold beside, fur- nish, provide, 16. 11. irtpUxw, to encompass, sur- round, 17. 14. > ^ Aoid aboce, 6. 23. , continually, unceas- ingly, 2. 14. oxdi-oxos, hard to hold, 16. 10. , to e/i|u, to break in pieces, 6.17. vava-yta, shipwreck, 2. 18. KCjxaTWY^, place where the waves break, 31. 3. 47. /r p> ^-pn, speech. cp<3, I will say. irappT]cr(a, freedom of speech, 19. 27. irappiiiKV0|j,ai, to arrive at, 16. 28. IKO.VOS, sufficient, 19. 9. iKTija>, to approach as a suppliant, 21. 10. otxos, place to which one comes, house, home. oWa, house, 6. 14. olK^Tqs, inmate of a house, 8.28. olKoSo^w, to build, 22. 25. oiKov6p.os, 07ie who manages a household, steward, 8. 28. 51. flo^-, see. eovfjidjw, to look at with wonder, 16. 4. Oavpdo-ios, ivonderful, 3. 10. , admirable, 16. 4. , spectacle, 3.25. , a spectator, 11. 24. eop', to ioot a<, wfew, 27. 7,9. OtcopiKos, pertaining to the public games, 26. 21. 52. Gaps, 6pa$, bnl/l. 6appe'co, 6ap, to 6e of good courage, 16. 22. Opao-vs, 6oW, 4. 16. 6pao-vTT]s, audaciousness, 30. 6. 53. 6c, T(0T](jii, to set, put, place. dva.TL0T][u, to pZace or put up, 22. 24. WORD-GROUPS. 135 &vd0T])j.a, that which is set 56. I, cause to gro. up, a votive offering, 22. fc|ju., ^ send. 21. dvtr|(Ai, to send up or forth, lmT(0T]|u, to put or place on, let go, leave free, 31.6. impose, 9. 20. d<|>ti]p,i, to send away, dis- 06cr(iotTjp.i, to send to, aHow, 6. 1. 0i}, to ordain by law, o-vvfriiu, to perceive, under- 23.1. stand, 5. 4. vovOer&D, to. put in mind, 26. s, quick-tempered, 2. 9. 58. KO\, caH. pq.0t>nCa, easy-mindedness, 2. KaXt'w, to ca22, 1. 4. 23. l-yxaXio), to cZi in, make a demand, accuse, 21. 6. 55. i, motion, coming or going. liriKaX^w, to ca on, appeaZ cljii, to go. to, 3. 5. airci|u, to go away, depart, irpoKoMw, to ca/orA,22.8. 6.10. n-poo-KoX^a), to call to, sum- 8u'tifu, to gro through, 4. 18. mon, 25. 4, 7. irdvini, to return, 11. 10. KK\-qa-ta, an assembly, 24. 4. irdpci|u, to gro by, pass, 13. 5. ^KK\T)8os, gain, profit, 14. 2. KcpSaCvco, to gain, get advan- tage, 4. 3. KcpStaos, bringing gain, 22. 9. 61. K\a , lock, close. K\S, a key, bar, or bolt, 8. 6. diroKXeuo, to lock up, 8. 3. iriK\a>, to shut to, 16. 24. , to shut in, 8. 5. u in, 9. 10. 62. Kpa, do, make. KpaTos, strength. xparcpos, strong, mighty, 19. 12. Kaprptt, patience, 17. 7. Si)|i.oKpaT(a, democracy, pop- ular government, 31. 20. 63. Kpi, separation. icpfvco, to separate, distin- guish, 13.21. diroKptvco, to par/, separate, distinguish, 14. 19. dKpio-ia, lack of discernment, 5.4. 64. Xap, get, take. Xap,pdva>, to fate, 7. 21. dvTiXap.pdva>, to toy hold of, 23. 28. diroXafipdvw, to ^rtfre or re- ceiue from, 12.23. iri\a(ipdvw, to AoM to, 30. 3. KaTaXappdvco, to seize, lay hold upon, 16. 3. TTapaXap.|3dv, to take from, receive, 6. 10. irpocrXa(ipdva), to tafce or re- ceive in addition, 19. 2. , to toy hold of, seize, apprehend, 3. 6. viroXaupdvo), to tote wp, assume, imagine, under- stand, 3. 26. j, a handle, 16. 11. s, easy to get hold of, 16. 14. 65. Xa8, hide, conceal. XavOdvw, to escape notice, 11. 14. SiaXavOdvw, to escape the notice of, 16. 18. XaOpaiws, secretly, 9. 1. X^0ti, forgetfulness, 29. 14. dXT]0TJs, unconcealed, true, real, 4. 11. dX^Otio, fo-utfi, 19. 27. -iriXTJ6w,to causetoforge ,5.22. 66. Xc-y, gather, reckon, tell. Xy, to say, speak, 8. 5. SiaXc'-yopcu, converse, 2. 16. X6-yos, word, account, speech, 4.18. vXo-yos, having good reason, 9.8. KardXo-yos, register^ cata- logue, 27. 14. irapdXoYos, beyond calcula- tion, unexpected, 14. 2. , to preserve meas- diroXe(-jrw, to Zeace, abandon, ure, be moderate, 26. 27. 8. 12, 15. c-n-ifierpew, to measure out to, cKXetirw, to Zeaee ouf, /ati, 31. 18. oe wanting, 14. 9. KaraXciira), to leave behind, 71. i"Y a s, great; with comp. (Aeiui>=/4eyluv, and sup. Xoiiros, remaining, the rest, fttyiffros. 18. 6. pc-yoXavxta, grreaf boasting, tirCXoiiros, still left, remain- 16. 1. ing, 23. 2. p.cyaXavx.w, to ooasf, 2. 3. [icy a X6S magnanimity. diroXiw, to Zoose /ro?n, sef virtpiwyt'S 1 !?, exceeding great, free, 16. 16. 26. 6. KardXvo-is, a dissolution, 23. McyaKX^s, of great renown, 5. 12. 26. 69. |ta, |Aa0, (iav, (wv, action o/ 72. JM^ thought, regard. mind. fieXo, to care /or, to be an jjtdw, to iisA eagerly, yearn, object of care. strive. dfwXt'w, no< to care /or, to cmnaivw, to mate madly in neglect, 6. 8. Zoce, 15. 2. d|wXiiTos, to 6e neglected, |ia0T]-Hjs, a learner, 27. 28. 5. 20. (j.vw, to bethink one's self, &.\t.t\-(\5,careless,negligent,9.9. wait, remain, 6. 13. apcXus, carelessly, 3. 10. , to wait for, 11. 20. iri|x&.ia, care, 19. 18. , to stay behind, en- cirifitX^oixai, to fate care o/, dure, 16. 8. 9. 13. Sw|ivws, hostilely, in hos- -tri(Xws, carefully, 5. 10. tile manner, 21. 11. 73. jwp, parf. 70. ne, measure. }Cpojiai, to receive as one's c, measure, metre, 1. 5. portion. 138 WORD-GROUPS. fu'pos, part, portion, share, 5. 14. SifxoipCa, a double share, 31. 9. fiopa, a mora (division of the Spartan army), 27. 12. Ka,Ta|up(, to cut in pieces, 7.13. rpip.oi.pia, a threefold share, 31. 9. |i|i\|/i|ioipos, complaining of 78. oir, see. fate, 8. 1. vo)j.o0Tw, to ordain by law, 23.1. vofii^w, to AoZd as a custom, 9. 15. irapavo|ic', to transgress the law, 24. 13. irapavo|iCa, a transgression, 23.5. 74. |ucr06s, pay, wages, 25. 17. pi6pos, receiving wages, 18. 15. |iio-0co(ia, price paid for ser- vice, hire, 12. 23. (xio-9wT6s, to be hired, 4. 27. virojuo-Oos, under pay, 4. 1. 75. fito-os, hate, 19. 23. |Ai, to Aaie, 18. 26. |iwr6eos, godless, 19. 14. 76. vtf, new. Wos, young, 2. 9. vcavtas, a young man. veaviKos, youthful, vigorous, 4.10. vOTr6s, a young bird, 12. 16. WWTO., nex year, 28. 7. 77. v|x, distribute. v|iw, to deaZ OM<, distribute. Siav^u, to distribute, 26. 21. vrfpos, usage, law, 9. 23. i|/, eye, face. 6eaX|x6s, rAe eye, 10. 9. 64/o(j.cu, shall see (and other tenses of opdw), 4, 4. n-poo-oxj/is, aspect, appear- ance, 22. 12. irpoo-wiretov, masAr, 15. 10. airoirpdcrwiros, in one's own person, 15. 12. tvTrpooramos, /air of face, 10. 11. Tjirpo\|/a, contempt, 23. 3. (MTwirov, \ew, to AeZp, aid, assist, 27. 18. av4>\^s, of no use, un- profitable, 23. 15. 80. ira8, ircvO, suffer. irdi\07r6vws, industriously, 20. 7. 85. irep, through, forth. TTcipdca, to ma&e ^riai, to gain experience. irctpa, trial, attempt, expe- rience. dimpoKoXos, ignorant of the beautiful, 13. 3. diropta), to be at a loss, not know what to do, 1. 5. or proof of, 13. 9. 140 WORD-GROUPS. 86. inr, fly, fall. jrTop.cu, to fly. dvairTO}i,ai, to fly up or away, 21. 26. irpoa"7TTO|iai, to fly to or towards, 12. 15. irTp6v, a wing, 21. 28. JTTTJVOS, having wings, 11.20. iriirTO) (Tri-irer-u), to fall, to fail, 1. 6. tlo-irfirrw, to fall into, rush into, 10. 27. |iirtirTft>, to /aZi upon, fall in with, 13. 28. 87. iri, iro, drink. irtvo, to drink. tKirfvw, to drinfc out, drain dry, 29. 14. iroTiv, drink, 30. 20. airoros, undrinkable, 10. 19. , to believe, 12. 3. iriaTtxm'os, one mwsi trust, 26. 3. irtio-T&v, ii is necessary to obey, 21. 17. dir(0avos, 2.2. dvairXripow, to fill up, supply, 1. 7. dirXT]o-Ttt, greediness, 29.23. TroXvs, much, many, 8. 8 ; 11.21. n-XovTos, wealth, riches, 6.9. TrXo\)T, to 6e ricA, 23. 16. irXovrtJo), to jnafce ricA, 11. 9. veoirXovros, newly become rich, 4. 21. irXovo-ios, ricA, 3. 15. irXovToSoTtjs, giver of riches, 12. 7. 90. irpo, 6e/ore, 3. 26 ; 14. 9. irpos, before, 3. 6. 7rptpT]v, lately, 24. 17. irpwreiov, ^rs< pla< e, 30. 4. irp6s, ivise, 27. 2. Ca, wisdom, 18. 6. o-o<{ucrT^s, a wise man, 6.20. <}>i\oo-o4>w, to seei c^er knowledge, 31. 14. (a, a love of knowl- edge, 31. 1. i\6o-o(j)os, wisdom-lomng, 4. 17. irpO(TiXoo-o4>(crTTi|u, to make stand away, remove, 18. 23. i(a-Tt]|u, to set, place, 13. 5. Ka9C, to undertake, dare, 2. 2. rdXavrov, a ftaZance, any- thing weighed, a talent, 26.4. av T X*, to 6ai/ out, 10. 15. liravrX&a, to pour on, 11. 1. 142 WORD-GROUPS. virfpavrXos, water-logged, 3. 13. iro\vT\^s, very expensive, 11. 28. 99. rate, TCK, order, beget, hit. Tarrci), to put in order, 17. 9. o-vvra-yixa, that which is put in order, a body of troops, 31. 26. TKTW (TI-TCK-W), to beget, bring forth. TOKOS, income, 8. 16. TK(iaipo(xat, to fix by a mark, 21. 27. rvyxdvw, to hit, hit upon, meet by chance, 14. 22. diroTvyxdvtt, to fail to hit, miss, 14. 23. Ivrvyxavw, to fall in' with, find, 3. 21. irpiTvy\dv, to happen to be about or near, 14. 1. rii\r\, fortune, luck, 18. 22. 8o-nx^w, to be unlucky, 5. 20. 100. TcX,.end. TtXos, an end, 19. 24. s, complete, 4. 21. , to finish, complete, 11. 19. areXtw, to accomplish, 18. 10. vvrtX&i), to make an end together, contribute, 2. 27. s, finally, 1.13. tvraios, last, 21. 4. s, complete, perfect, 30. 10. 101. TI, honor. riot, to honor. Tlfjtf], honor, 3. 1. rtjuos, AeW in honor, 7. 19. irpoTifidw, to ftonor before, 7.20. drtuws, dishonorably, 10. 14. rijiwpCa, aid, punishment, 6.26. CKTV, to pay ojf, 49. 4. , to n<&, crush. Tp(f3ci>v, a worn garment, 30. 21. tmrptpw, to ru6 ttpon, crush, ruin, 5. 1. tirtTpiirros, weZZ worn, used wp, 20. 20. cTJVTpfp, to rw6 together, shatter, 6. 25. WORD-GROUPS. 143 irS6Tpu|/, fetter-wearing- out, 8. 28. 104. <}>a, show. 4>a(vu>, to bring to ZiyW, show, 8. 9. dva4>aCv, to make to give light, to show forth, 1. 10. diro4>cuva>, to show forth, make known, declare, 2. 28. j>ri|iC (to s^oio by words), to say, declare, 11. 25. 4>da\avTias (0aX6s, sAin- ingr, white), a forehead- bald man, 25. 16. , manifest, 22. 8. ), voice, sound, 6. 7. <|>ws, K0, 8. 7. 105. pu>, to carry off, 7. 23. 8iaepw, to dear through, carry different ways, differ, 23. 11. , to carry out, 30. 2. o, to bring, pu, iay upon, 23. 21. KQTa4>pw, to bring' down, 4.27. irapa4>t'pw, to orinp to, carry by or past, 23. 27. ^p, to briny together, contribute, benefit, 26. 14. opd, a bringing to- gether, an event, circum- stance, 30. 26. 8opvop^w, to bear a spear, fceep guard, 16. 6. , to carry out or , 7. 13. r in, 29. 18. crvfi6pos, a spearman, 17. 10. |ua-0o<|>6pos, receiving wa- ges, 18. 15. <|>opT]S6v, /or carrying, bundle-like, 12. 10. J)opiiT6s, to be borne, bear- able, 13. 7. opTiK6s, burdensome, tire- some, 23. 18. 4>opTiKu>s, coarsely, vulgar- ly, 2. 16. vSpo4>opu, to carry water, 10. 28. 106. <|>(Xos, dear, subst. a friend. 4>\ios,/riendJy, pertaining to friendship, 1. 1. i\av0pa>ir(a, Zoue o/ man- kind, 5. 2. 4>i\ap-yvp(a, Zoue o/ money, 30.6. <}>iXoir6vs, with love of labor, 20. 7. 4>i\oo-K(ifj.p.wv, fond of jest- ing, 24. 26. <}>iXoo-o<|>&0, to seefc a/fer knowledge, 31. 14. $iXoo-<>4>(a, ioue o/ knowl- edge, philosophy, 31. 1. 4>iXo$, wisdom-loving, 4.17. 144 WORD-GROUPS. rivalry, 23. 15. j>iX6Ti|ios, ambitious, 6. 19. iXopovOfj.ai, to treat af- fectionately, 26. 12. 107. <|>pv, midriff. P^jv, the midriff, parts about the heart, heart, mind. 4>pov&>, to think, be wise, 31. 15. 4>povrs, thought, care, 8. 10. KaTapovc'o>, to despise, 20.1. jATpevov, the back, 28.25. VKaTa<|>p6vtiTos, despicable, 17.24. o-c64>ptov, of sound mind, 10. 22. pocnjvT], soundness of mind, 29. 27. cra>poviK6s, temperate, moderate, 29. 9. 4n\o4>pove'oficu, to treat af- fectionately, 26. 12. 108. fay, flee. 4>v^, flight, 3. 6. }>VY, toffee, 14. 16. Sicu|>cv-y, to escape, 13. 2. 4>UKT6s, to be avoided, 16. 5. 8ia4>6VKTiKos, able to escape, 16. 10. 109. 4>uXa.K, watch. 4>vXdTT, to keep watch, 8. 19. 8ieu|>vXa,TT, to preserve, maintain, 1. 15. 8vo-vXaKTos,/iard to guard against, 5. 28. 110. x a P> rejoice. \apis, sense of favor, grati- tude, 19. 18. Xapi^ofiai, to do favor to,' 5.5. XaCpw, to be glad, welcome, 5.8. a.\a.pio-Tos,ungrateful,19. 1. dxapiorrCa, ingratitude, 6. 15. 111. xP> take, seize. X(p, a hand, 3. 3. , 17. 1. > to pui into one's hands, entrust, 17. 28. rixip', to put one's Aand to a thing, attempt, 1. 16. i-rri\tipa, wages, pay, 2. 24. irp6xipos, at hand, dose to, 1. 12. Kx t pte> a holding of hands, cessation of hos- tilities, 2. 11. 112. \pa., furnish what is useful. Xpaopai, to use, 8. 19. XpiiH-a, that which one uses or needs, 14. 9. Xp^j, it is necessary, 6. 5. Xp^ri(ios, useful, 7. 3. \pr\trr6s,useful,good,25.13. goodness, 5. 1. WORD-GROUPS. 145 113. \|/a, crumble away. ifafofyoptw, to give one's > a pebble, 30. 23. vote, 20. 5. , a result of voting, tiri^Tj^tJw, to pui to vote, decree, 26. 16. 24. 3. University of California SOUTHERN REGIONAL LIBRARY FACILITY 305 De Neve Drive - Parking Lot 17 Box 951 388 LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA 90095-1388 Return this material to the library from which it was borrowed. A 000018533 o