UC-NRLF 271 734 GENERAL LIBRARY UNIVERSITY Of CALIFORNIA er ANGLING REMINISCENCES. o o ANGLING REMINISCENCES. BY THOMAS TOD STODDART, ESQ. AUTHOR OF THE DEATH-WAKE," " THE SCOTTISH ANGLER," &c. EDINBURGH: THE EDINBURGH PRINTING & PUBLISHING CO. J^ SMITH AND SON, GLASGOW ; A. BROWN AND CO. ABERDEEN. LONDON : SMITH AND ORR, PATERNOSTER ROW. MDCCCXXXVII. Jl EDINBURGH PRINTING COMPANY. JACK LEISTEE, C ..... ANGLING FRATERNITY, of AFFECTIONATELY DEDICATED. M816507 PREFACE. THESE Sketches aspire to little more than a delineation of such occurrences as are naturally met with by lovers of the gentle craft. They are endued by the author with a colloquial form and texture, chiefly because he is of opinion that, so habited, they accord better with the spirit of the subject to which they refer. Had it been otherwise, he should not have obtruded upon a mode of composition already pre- occupied by the patriarch Walton, Sir Humphrey Davy, and others. Further Vlll PREFACE. apology, however, he deems unnecessary, as he is not aware, throughout the follow- ing chapters, of having laid himself open to any censure as a plagiarist. The dramatis personce of his dialogue are, it may be stated, generally fictitious, although, as in most works of a similar nature, not altogether without their ori- ginals. It merits, however, no enquiry who these are, and the author disclaims all intention of throwing any light upon the subject. To lovers of stream-side scenery, it has been attempted to render this volume acceptable, without the introduction of local details and methodical surveys. The design of the writer to embody cer- tain ANGLING REMINISCENCES would be very inefficiently accomplished, were he to occupy the area of this small work PREFACE. with matters such as these. Accordingly, he has refrained from doing so as much as possible, without, it is to be hoped, impairing any of the interest which a friendly reader might otherwise have dis- covered in the following chapters. ANGLING REMINISCENCES. INTRODUCTORY CHAPTER. OUR venerable fraternity is at length dissolved! ' Tis strange, yet true. What fault had nature to find with us, save that we had lived our time? There was no unhealthiness or defection in our members no pinings or frailties. We were, in heart, purpose, and intent, compact as ever. Alas! how freakish is fortune, leading us into treasons after happiness, and upsetting them with her finger- touch! The Angling Club at C h is dis- solved! All its kind-humoured contentions and merry assemblings, the schemes concerted for its longevity, ay, and the friendships it was wont to form, are out of being! One might naturally ex- pect a reason for this breaking-up of interests. If 2 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. there were any, we never could discover it. It lay too deep in philosophy for our line and plummet. ' ' Tis wiser oft To leave the sources of our ills unprobed." The Angling Club at C h! we are entitled to talk of it. It was formed originally under the auspices of our own great-grandfather. The arm- chair, in which sate our president, was once his. After the old man's death, it was conveyed to our hall, and stood on a sort of low throne at one end of the apartment, surrounded with various implements be- longing to our craft rods, panniers, fishing-spears, &c. Pardon, reader, a long digression. We have a natural wish to say something of the ponderous arm-chair and its revered possessor. How rich in associations was that worm-eaten piece of furniture ! Its quaint devices, carved in sable wood, proclaimed it the masterpiece of some mouldered artizan, three centuries ago ; the cushion of crimson velvet, worn and faded ; its lofty Gothic architecture, with gilded figures, Cupids and cherubim all connected its history with the days of old. Alas ! the solemn heir-loom is no more ! It fell by degrees from the hands of our club into those of a private individual, and at length settled itself for three long years in the back warehouse of a common pawnbroker. There we detected, but did not purchase it. No ! it was already profaned by the desecrating gaze of the many the auctioneer had placed his ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 3 unhallowed hands upon the once-honoured relic. The heir-loom of our club is indeed no more. We made enquiries after its fate, and found that the crazy fabric had given way under the sirloin of a bloated magistrate. Fire, the devourer, has in all probability consumed the craft of its ponderous framework the massive limbs, with their relief of gorgeous imagery. But the old, thin-haired man, its occupant, have we forgotten him ? Not so. Well we recollect the spare bending figure of our Saturn the visage with its lustreless eyeballs, wrinkled cheek, and thin, sharp nose. Well we recollect the lofty, solemn forehead, which Time had reverenced. It was a feature of much dignity in our aged ancestor, and contrasted strongly with the other sunken and al- tered pertinents of his countenance. The freshness of youth, which had deserted them, remained with it. Care, whose witchcraft tells sadly upon the brows of some men, laurelled though these be, across his had laid not a finger. That forehead ! We speculate upon it even to this day. It was a portion of the genius of the past. Under its shell had been organized the fabrics of a master intellect ; fancy and reason had laboured at the forge below its cavern. But it was of the past! The argument was over the effect had perished with its cause. It was of the past! The subtle thought the splen- did conception the wit, eloquence, and poetry, were each of the past ! ANGLING REMINISCENCES. Our great-grandfather had been what is termed a remarkable man, but by an omission on the part of his contemporaries, and perhaps through his own indifference, the comments upon his history are exceedingly rare. He must, however, we feel in- wardly satisfied, besides a worthy angler, have been a great man, although neither wealth nor titles formed part of his acquirements. The inference is drawn by us, we know not from what quarter ; it may be, indeed, that the old arm-chair had some hand in eliciting it. This, notwithstanding, is cer- tain, that great as our ancestor had been, he had met with very uncharitable treatment from the world ; for, although reputedly a voluminous author, we had never the good fortune to stumble upon more than a single tract, De Fluminibus Scoticis, avowedly of his composition, and only once found we mention of his name in a very old newspaper, as the inventor of a wonderful salmon fly. The insignificance of these discoveries nettled us not a little, but we consoled ourselves by the recollection, that the worthiest frequently pass without reward, and that the humours of critics are oftimes lament- ably touchy and capricious. Our great-grandfather was still in our eyes a prodigy, obscured by a cloud in its zenith, but revealed on its horizon, ere it set, to a few privileged, consecrated gazers. Thy second infancy, old man ! was to us a solemn lesson from Nature's volume an instructive me- mento reared up in our presence, to check the exu- ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 5 berance of our early follies, and bedim the dazzling visions of our boyish enthusiasm. Tenant of the ancient chair ! thou art before us, fixed thereto like a carved allegory ; thy shrunken limbs swathed in rinds of flannel to ward off the chilling frosts, with which, from the hand of Time, old age is assailed I Vain precaution ! strengthless defence ! thou shiver- est even at thy fireside ; the tale of thy heart is al- most at a close ; its passions are over ; the pulse throbs slowly away. Thy mind wanders, old man ! Conning over the archives of its eventful history, thou talkest like a dreamer. What connection have these disjointed thoughts with the business of to- day? They loiter far behind it, and are dark as prophecy. Yet, in reverence to the tones of the dying oracle, we listen, our own interpreter. Dote not they to thy children's children, entering into their hearts like counsel from a gravestone? Our ancestor was beyond, in age, his garrulous and whimsy days his prate, the prate of four- score, had ceased. He was a century old, and the very wishes of humanity were cancelled from his heart. All the obstinacy of a polemic temperament lay subdued within him he had become like a willow in the hand of nature. Had we placed him in his coffin, he would scarcely have discovered it ; but as yet, he looked more to advantage in the old massive arm-chair; it suited him like a part of his own wardrobe. The long, blue, silk dressing- gown, contrasted well with its crimson velvet, O ANGLING REMINISCENCES. and the small pendant cup which confined his scanty locks was self and same with the latter ma- terial. Our great-grandfather did not live on air. He required to be fed, and sometimes we marvelled at the appetite of the old man ; he ate like a boy in his teens, and swallowed his wine-gruel with won- derful avidity. But it was a mechanical appetite after all the palate was gone, and the functions of the stomach at a stand. Had you offered him gravel, he would have gaped for it, and exerted his gums upon pease-straw. The exercise of eating, however, sustained him ; his jaw-bones kept him alive. Very old men necessarily lose many of their faculties, and our ancestor was in a manner both deaf and blind. He heard and saw, however, by fits ; and frequently would nod to an angling ac- quaintance, and such only, in an automaton fashion, without offering a single sign of further recognition. To some, it seemed strange how suddenly he could relapse into a state of the most absolute indifference, erecting himself slightly in his chair, and fixing his rigid eyeballs upon the opposite side of the apart- ment. Now, that we recollect, he breathed his last in this very position. We were sitting along with him, engaged in the perusal of an amusing book, and ever and anon casting our eyes towards the venerable chair which he occupied, little suspecting how silently within its confines death was at work, when ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 7 a slight deviation from the perpendicular attitude, usual to the aged man, happened to attract our at- tention, and we rose up with a view to arrange the various cushions by which he was commonly sup- ported during his last infirmity. Alas! our ancestor was already no more ! The patriarchal spirit had departed out of him ; we were busying ourselves with a stiff, uncomplying corse. Is there any virtue in the blenched lock of an old man's hair ? We preserve it sacred in our bureau ; it is mingled with a young girl's tresses, the offering of one who is also at rest for ever ! No, not for ever ! The grave will unentomb its saints, and the infant lead forth the ancient. Our great- grandfather slept for some years in the family vault below St L 's church ; his ashes were at length disturbed by certain repairs of the building taking place. We have never discovered to what spot they happened to be removed, being abroad at the time of their resurrection ; and who, alas ! exists, ourselves excepted, to attach any interest to those violated remains ? But enough: Our ancestor was the founder of our club, aye, and a good angler to boot, of the old horse-hair school. W"e have some of his flies in our possession. They are so mis-shapen by moths that we can form no opinion of their pristine virtues. The wires are ponderous and clumsy, but in the main exquisitely tempered. OF the exact year when the original fraternity at ANGLING REMINISCENCES. C h was first instituted, there is no authentic record ; neither have we discovered any documents leading us to suppose, that a narration of its pro- ceedings was entrusted to the management of a secretary, until very lately before its dissolution. Our grandfather, who, along with our older ances- tor, was a keen and competent angler, introduced us into the club, when only ten years of age ; the chief requisition being, that the entrant should have slain a salmon on Tweedside. This feat we actually did accomplish at that early period of our boyhood, although (we make the confession without a blush) after the fish had been fixed and exhausted by the tackle of our grandsire, who good-naturedly con- ceded to us the triumph of hauling it ashore. The club, at the time of our admission, consisted of a circle of greybeards, several of them octogen- arians, and none under sixty years of age. Its numbers, as far as we recollect, were about seven or eight, all jovial fellows, full of humour, and of -the right cast. These were principally country lairds, having no fixed profession, but independent with regard to circumstances. The most prominent of them, next to my grand- father, who, as senior member, held the situation of president, was one Sir Amalek All-gab, a large, portly, broad-shouldered man, with a very simple and good-natured countenance, which, to our boy- ish eyes, appeared monstrously out of character with his person. Sir Amalek was the last of the ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 9 line of All-gabs, a family of good repute and cre- ditable antiquity. We are not informed who was the first baronet of that name, or upon what occa- sion the title was conferred. The entailed estate, however, dependent upon it, was by no means large; and were not Sir Amalek a bachelor, and in some respects a thrifty one to boot, the world, that is, all who knew him, might have reckoned his circum- stances to be distressingly narrow. As it was, there was no reason to form any opinions about the mat- ter ; the baronet being a firm adherent to celibacy, and parsimoniously renouncing a whole catalogue of small comforts, under the titles of equipage, liveries, fox-hounds, horses, and champagne. That Sir Amalek was a doughty angler, no mem. ber of the C h club, save ourselves, ever dis- puted. He was accustomed to talk them all into a sort of belief of his prowess; and the strong impres- sion which his narrations made upon our boyish mind, immediately after our admission into the club, de- termined us to watch out an early opportunity of beholding some of those wonderful feats we had heard vaunted of by the worthy baronet. Right fortunate we were in pitching upon one among the very seldom occasions, when Sir Amalek thought proper to set up his standard of war against the finny tribes; right fortunate we were in beholding his huge brawny person, armed with an eight yard measure, denominated his fishing-rod, which (al- though even to wield it was quite impracticable for 10 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. a man of mere ordinary strength) was, to use the baronet's own expression, as a child's whip in his hands; right fortunate, of a truth, we were in be- holding him, with a determined air, stride down to the water-edge, draw forth his tackle, and fixing a huge salmon fly at the end of his line, hitch it over the surface of a deep, transparent pool, where, by a certain movement of the angler's wrists, it per- formed for the space of half a minute a kind of rotatory dance, and was drawn back again to be relieved by a similar insect of more reduced dimen- sions, whose pas-seul being unable likewise to at- tract the notice either of trout or salmon, a third such monster was brought forth and introduced upon the self-same stage. All these expedients, however, failing, the baronet betook himself to par- catching, and actually managed to draw in two or three unfortunate wretches, whose butchery seemed to afford mighty satisfaction to their captor, and ended for that day the exploits of the renowned Sir Amalek All-gab. Of course, while spectators of this ludicrous scene, we adopted the precaution of remaining concealed. The presence of a dog over- looking his operations, would have no doubt occa- sioned a precipitate retreat on the part of this modest angler. We have made mention of Sir Amalek foremost, not as a specimen of the science and accomplish- ments under display by the old and long defunct faternity at C h, but chiefly because he was ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 11 in some degree looked up to by the club itself as its leading member. He had the talk of three ordinary tongues; and that, combined with his humour, which was infinite, gave him unlimited sway over those with whom he chanced to associate. Even our grandsire, who was wont to exhibit a tolerable proportion of stiff pride, couched a little under the affability of Sir Amalek, and was known more than once to be driven from a favourite position by the torrents of wit and persuasion let loose by the baronet. Our recollections, however, of these times and matters are very bare, owing to which circumstance, we are compelled to be brief in our delineations of the other members belonging to the old fraternity. The president, our grandsire, bore a striking re- semblance, both in feature and character, to his ancestor. As an angler, he excelled not only the rest of the club, but every Borderer and Briton that ever came into competition with him. 'Tis vulgarly rumoured, in the district where he resided, that the fish in a neighbouring stream held holiday on the day of his burial, and testified their exulta- tion by leaping all at once out of the water while his coffin was in the act of being lowered. He died very shortly after his father, aged eighty- one, in consequence of a severe internal contusion, received while out at a black-fishing. Of the other ancients composing this venerable fraternity, we remember only the names of four. 12 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. There was Andy Ged-grapple, laird of the Seggy- mere Burn, a short, one-eyed, red-faced man, with brains enough to serve a sleeping philosopher. Two things could Andy accomplish; he could catch pike, and drink whisky-toddy, and further he presumed not to attempt. After him, there was Bauldy Brig-stanes of the Chucky-holm, a sensible, kind-natured, old gentle- man, and a keen good angler withal. We ever looked up with great regard to Mr Brig-stanes, and entertain even to this day a strong respect for his memory. Many were the instructions we derived from him as to the management of our line. Alas ! he fell a martyr to his favourite occupation, and was drowned at the age of seventy-one, while attempt- ing, rod in hand, to cross a swollen ford on the Clyde, near Biggar. Next to the laird of Chucky-holm, we have a faint recollection of one Watty Braw-breeks, brother to the laird of Buskan'-ben. Watty was a sports- man-general, and member of all associations from the fraternity at C h down to the Eat and Badger Club in the ancient town of Hawick. He seldom, however, took his seat with the divan over which my grandfather presided ; its proceedings were not altogether congenial to his unsettled taste, and he seemed to prefer an otter or fox hunt, where all was bustle and activity, to the more solitary em- ployments of our craft. However, we have heard it said, that, when the whim was on him, he gene- ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 13 rally displayed a knack at getting fish, which occa- sioned even the president to look wonder-struck. Watty died on his bed, at the good old age of eighty-three; and as he was every-body's man, no- body missed or regretted him. The last member of the old club our recollection leads us to, and we are often puzzled to comprehend why we have forgotten the others, was Mr Gilbert Guddle of the Brosy-beck Ha'. Mr Guddle was a round, squat, bolus-bellied man, with short, thick stumps, and a most brotherly pair of knees ; his phiz was turnip-shaped, and of a pewter colour about the chin. 'Twas a farce to suspect this gen- tleman of being an angler, and yet he was not with- out his merits as a killer of fish, although we have heard it hinted that the means he adopted for their destruction were not in all respects the most hon- est; nor did Mr Guddle pretend to any secrecy about the matter, but rather prided himself upon his skill in jerking out trout with his hands from under the banks of small streams. The pock-net, too, was a favourite with him, although employed, we suspect, more for the purpose of furnishing a dish for his table (for he possessed an extraordinary and insatiable twist) than of affording him any measure of amusement. Mr Gilbert, more fami- liarly termed Gibby of the Beck, was in his way a kind of humorist, and his visage being at all times a droll one, he was enabled, by the smallest contor- tion of his features, to create a laugh, or, at any rate, 14 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. to give a very ludicrous effect to all attempts at seriousness on the part of those with whom he hap- pened to be consorted. Mr Guddle died of apoplexy in the seventy-third year of his age. A most erro- neous report was, however, circulated, that being bitten by a water-rat while engaged in ransacking a small burn close to Brosy-beck Ha', he was seized with hydrophobia a few days after. This statement, we aver, upon the authority of his medical attend- ant, to be totally incorrect. Such is the amount of all our recollections with regard to the pristine fraternity at C h. Alas, all its patriarchs have returned to their fathers! Ged-grapple was shot dead by an exciseman, hav- ing resisted the seizure of some illegal spirits which he had in his possession ; and Sir Amalek All-gab cleared a road into his coffin by cutting his own throat, which it seems he was not allowed to make unlimited use of during a contested election. As for the other members, having forgotten their names, we have also forgotten their fates. Should there be one alive, from our heart we compassion- ate him. But why, when old men have no affections like the young when their remembrances are closely sealed up, and ours open afresh, we some- times know not wherefore when how unlike us ! they look upon the world without anxiety, and their fears of parting from it are all time-subdued ? Pity them ! Ay ! nevertheless we do, even because they are so deserted by the glad springs of feeling, be- ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 15 cause, 'mid their freedom from sorrows, they are deprived alike of their joys. At the period of our introduction to this assem- bly of ancients, it was evidently the purpose of our grandsire, in conjunction with the other wise mem- bers belonging to the C h Angling Club, to provide against the chances of its extinction by drafting into it as many young recruits as they possibly could muster. Accordingly, a week had scarcely elapsed after our admission, when two other candidates were proposed to the fraternity, viz. Messrs Leister and Otter. These young gen- tlemen were about the same age as ourselves. They had both completed the ordeal of killing a Tweed salmon, and we believe in a more honest fashion than we did. Before enlarging upon their respective qualities, we find ourselves compelled to take some notice of the singular plan of reinforcement adopted by the old members of the Angling Club. When formed under the direction of our great-grandsire, the fra- ternity consisted of twenty-five members, including the president. To these it seems, by a standing rule, no addition on any account was to be made, and should a vacancy by demise, expulsion, or re- signation, occur, it was not to be filled up without the entire consent of the whole remaining members* It so chanced, that among these primitive bro- thers of the craft was one Simon Cockle-pate, a self-willed, obstinate, and opinionative bully, whose 16 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. whole delight it was to destroy the unanimity of the club, by preventing with his vote, on every occa- sion, the execution of its wishes. 1 In vain were appeals made to him by the various members; he in- sisted upon his privilege of marring their intentions when he thought proper ; and being threatened with expulsion, made use of certain gestures, which gave the club to understand that his enmity was by no means to be disregarded. Therefore it was that the peace-loving and irresolute fraternity at C h made up their minds to endure what with- out peril they could not prevent therefore it was that their numbers gradually dwindled away, it being the pleasure of Mr Cockle-pate to oppose every attempt to replenish them. At length, however, after a protracted dictator- ship, this foe to good fellowship walked off the stage of life, and it was thought necessary, on the part of the club, to take immediate measures for effecting its own revival. To introduce, however, a bevy of middle-aged anglers, even were they able to accom- plish such an object, would be at once to relinquish their own ground, and change the whole nature of the establishment. Ancients like themselves they never dreamt of; they designed to give perpetuity to their club ; and as a first step towards the mea- sure, we were hauled in, then Jack Leister and Tom Otter, all of us mere infants, just breeched. The lovings of a senile heart, it may be remarked, are ever with the young. Old men lose regard for ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 17 the generation that immediately follows them, and stretch what remains of their affections towards their children's children. Of ourselves (we refer to a period long after the extinction of the old Angling Club at C h) modesty requires us to say nothing. We could throw a fly, it is true, with some address, and al- ways possessed the art of making our pannier ap- pear respectable. Our abilities, however, sunk into insignificance when brought into comparison with the matured skill of our friend Jack Leister. No one could command a line with less effort or better effect. His flies dropt upon the water with most exquisite gentleness. He had a mode of projecting them, when angling below trees, which we never saw practised by any one else. After describing a quarter circle rapidly on either side of him, at a yard's height from the ground, so that he kept free from any intervention of the upper branches, he re- covered his line in such a manner, that it proceeded directly from his rod across the stream towards the very spot which he intended it to traverse. We could never thoroughly understand the principle upon which this effect was obtained, no propelling force being employed from behind. While angling for salmon also, Leister adopted a method, which, without doubt, materially in- creased the length of his cast. He had a custom of drawing in a considerable portion of the line by means of his hand, and allowing it to dart out B 18 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. with the rest, when in the act of throwing. We have heard him remark that he gained above a fathom of water by this system, but we never had the inclination, or perhaps the necessity, to adopt it ourselves. The tackle of Jack Leister was of a first-rate description ; he prided himself greatly upon his in- genuity in fabricating flies, and he always kept an excellent selection of gut. He likewise made his own rods, and we have seldom handled better wands. The butt-piece was generally constructed of choice fir, and the upper half (for they were of the tie sort, and in two parts only) fashioned of hickory wood. In the grasp, they were light as a riding whip, and so handy, a very infant might brandish them. They managed the line as if it were wild-fire, and, over an impetuous and fresh-run fish, possessed almost incredible power. Their spring was at the same moment strong and facile : they bent to a strug- gling par, but resumed their arrowy straightness with a tired salmon. The fly-collection of our friend Leister showed him to be a disciple of the old English school. He was marvellously fond of variety, and sported at least fifty sorts and sizes of insects. The smallest shadow of difference in the wing, dribling, or hackle, was to him of the greatest consequence. He had a mortal aversion to the plain brown palmer, one of the most killing lures we are acquainted with, and his partiality to tinsel was somewhat extrava- ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 19 gant. We have seen salmon flies of his which were literally covered with glitter; others, likewise, he fabricated in the Irish style, with a redundancy of the golden pheasant feather under the outer wing, and, to say the truth, they proved in his hands remarkably successful. He once recommended to us a small hook, with a light, blue silk body, which he affirmed would prove very deadly on the salmon species in large, clear waters, during the summer months. We never used it, not because we doubted its efficacy, but our experimenting moods are entirely worn off, or, like all anglers, we look upon innovations with a sort of horror. Leister, when angling, was accustomed to vary his flies every half-hour, and in the case of a salmon refusing the hook, he would run over his whole stock in endeavouring a second time to bring it to the surface. This is not an uncommon practice with some, who, upon raising a fish, have recourse with as much speed as possible to a new and totally different fly. Others, again, recur to the one in use, but refrain from recasting the line until suffi- cient rest has been allowed to the fish. Among the members of our modern fraternity, Leister found a powerful rival in the person of Tom Otter. Tom, however, did not equal him as a fly- fisher, but in the management of the minnow was greatly his superior. He had a way of attaching his bait, which gave it a particularly captivating appearance. Under his management, it span with 20 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. unparalleled activity, and probed into the very haunts of the largest trout. His most eminent feats, in- deed, were accomplished with the par-tail, and he gloried not a little in recounting them. We remember well his description of the capture of a large salmon with this lure. He happened to be trolling in the narrow well- known gorge, im- mediately below Yair bridge, and while in the act of drawing the bait ashore, he observed behind it a slight convulsion of the water, accompanied by one of those momentary gleams, which none but a prac- tised eye can detect as proceeding from the flank of a heavy fish. Tom immediately proceeded several yards higher up the pool, and commenced angling down and across, towards the spot where these indi- cations took place. The salmon again rose, and fortunately, by allowing the bait to run until gorged, he succeeded in hooking it. No sooner was this accomplished, than it commenced its long, steady dart, almost on the surface of the water, terminating it with a sudden plunge, which threatened to snap both rod and tackle. The struggle of the fish to escape proved; however, unsuccessful, and only served to strengthen the hold of its enemy. But still there was no appearance of exhaustion about it. It turned (to use Tom's own expression) like a philosopher, and leisurely walked up the stream, as if meditating upon the three Fates. Suddenly, however, it coursed in a new direction, exerting at the same time its whole energies in order to get ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 21 rid of its tormentor, lashing with its tail at the line, and plunging about with considerable violence. A long rapid run succeeded to these fruitless ma- noeuvres, and Otter had to use his legs to some pur- pose, in order to save his line, which birred off the reel like a string of lightning. Forthwith the fish once more turned; its broad, huge snout, stemming the tipper current, and the tail flapping heavily at intervals ; but down again it sunk upon a bed of rock, like a dead, heavy immoveable mass. This was no novel occurrence to Otter; but, as he was not willing to allow the somewhat exhausted fish in any degree to recruit itself, he commenced tossing in large pebbles close to the spot where he judged it lay. In this he was not so speedily successful as he anticipated, for the subtlety of the fish, and per- haps its state of fatigue, retained it at the bottom, in spite of his utmost endeavours to effect a start. At length, however, off it went like a race- horse, making its way along several pools in succession. Otter followed in the rear, at one time immersed waist-deep in the current, at another steering his course close to the margin, under the row of tall, green trees, which overshadow that part of Tweed. Here, as it happened, he was confronted by a brother angler, engaged like himself with a fast salmon. Unable to control the exertions of his own fish, Tom felt at a loss how to avoid running foul of the long, deep line to which the other struggler was attached. A collision was evident, more especially as the va- 22 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. garies of the latter, a newly hooked grilse, prevented any amicable crossing of rods, such as is generally adopted on similar occasions. Besides, the other angler seemed determined to keep his ground, and preserve the full altitude of his rod, although Otter's run of line was considerably the longer. The spot where this fellow, a surly poacher from the neigh- bourhood of Hawick, happened to stand, was a small ledge of rock running into a deep, dangerous eddy of water. Although requested by Otter to alter his position and lower his rod, both of which he might have done without the slightest risk of losing the fish, he notwithstanding thought proper to remain obstinately immoveable. Time, however, was not to be thrown aside, the line of our worthy friend being pretty far spent, and the salmon in no mood to be thwarted. Accordingly, enraged at the hinderance offered by the sulky and determined rustic, Otter in rather angry terms ordered him a second time to move out of his way. This demand not being complied with, our incensed angler took it at once into his head to trip up the fellow's heels, in such a manner that he popped directly into the river, and commenced floundering for his life in the midst of the rapid current. There arose a. sort of dilemma to our friend, who was forthwith called upon to hesitate betwixt the poacher and the salmon; and really, thought he, if to save the one I must relin- quish the other, it is no gain to me. Accordingly, he continued at his fish, notwithstanding the impreca- ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 23 tions of the drowning man. These, however, were becoming every moment less vehement. The force of the stream had swept him forwards to a consider- able distance, and he was about to sink altogether, when luckily Tom Otter landed his salmon, a thirty pounder, gave it a few smart, killing raps on* the head, and hurried to the assistance of the exhausted sufferer. He was not long in rescuing him, the part of the pool to which the poacher had been carried being, although deep, smooth and safe for an expert, venturous swimmer, such as Otter was. The grilse, however, had made its escape, after having broken the line to which it was attached, and the rod likewise of the deserving boor was somewhat injured. Of course, Tom swallowed his curses with excellent humour, bowing profoundly in acknowledgment of the mortified angler's good wishes, and offering him the fins of his huge salmon as a recompence for all loss and damage sustained in his perilous voyage down the Tweed. He then shouldered his fish, and trudged off to another pool, with a snatch of an old ballad in his mouth. Otter's attachment to Tweedside was altogether uncommon. The river to him seemed hallowed water. He revered its banks and channels, its tri- butaries, from their very sources, and all belonging to it. With respect to other streams, he was wholly indifferent. He depreciated, above all, the rivers in the north of Scotland, where he happened to sojourn for some months; and although achieving 24 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. among them several angling feats, he was accustomed to talk of these with great contempt. This was a prejudice on his part, the foundation for which we could never entirely comprehend, as we know of a truth that he was wont to capture most extraordinary loads of fish in a certain Highland water, surpass- ing by far any that he ever dislodged from the pools of Tweed. But his skill, remarked he, when alluding to his northern campaign, was not put to the test. An urchin unbreeched, without a shred of sagacity, could achieve equal triumphs over the finny tribe, and he was not willing to be reduced to a par with any such. We check all inclination to marshal off before the reader the various other members composing our late fraternity. Their merits as anglers are unfolded in the records of their communings by the stream- side and at the feast table. Why enter into dull details concerning them? They will speak out honestly for themselves. Ah! Doctor, and ye merry-men all Bill, Tim, Tom, and Harry have ye fled? Are there to be no more humorous meet- ings amongst us? Are we defunct indeed? Had we no projects to complete ? no contemplated happi- nesses yet to enjoy? But be it so! We built up a palace with smoke, and where is it ? CHAPTER II. THE RIVER-SIDE. TOM OTTER AND BILL MAY-FLY. Otter. Thou hast an enviable wand, May-fly, and goodly gear ; an* thou dost not tempt a fin with these flies of thine, thou art no angler. May. Ay! my rod is a fair one a neat piece of wood, I must confess ; it is light and taper as a water-rush, bends to a breath, but is strong in the marrow as an oak-post ; yet, as for my tackle, though it looks tempting, and is wrought seem- ingly by subtle and fantastic fingers, may I be thrice soused if it will raise even a minnow. Otter. No marvel indeed ! thou art whipping at the water like a boatswain's mate, and makest a perfect maelstrom on the surface! Think you that fish will be curious to look at thy flies 'mid such a tem- pest? Let the line fall more gently, and keep from 26 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. the edge a pace or two ; the best of the pool is where the shadow lies ; throw across, and take a curve with thy cast down the stream. That was but a par, and no monster, as thou seemest to think, by that start of thine. May. I pricked him. But ha! did you see that? I have lost both flies; he jerked them off like a pick- pocket. What a prime fellow he was! Otter. By no means only another par; but you struck at him too forcibly. There, you see, he leaps about with your hooks like a ballet-dancer. But % arm again, put on this red professor for a trail-fly, and a hare-lug bobber ; one of these black hackles will suit as well ; you can try either or both, as it pleases you. Be sure to fasten neatly, and tie a firm knot; chop off with your penknife the useless extremities of the gut upon your nail, but not too closely. Now, allow your line to soak a moment at the edge, and set too. I will angle with min- nows over the pools already fished. But there! you have got hold of a good trout, a half-pounder at the least. Don't let the line run if you wish to take him, but keep it tight to his mouth, and haul down with the current. May. He is gone also, and bids me good-bye. It provokes one to break his rod, and forswear angling for ever. Otter. Have patience, Bill, have patience; thou must not hope to be a conjuror in the craft all at once. Time will make thee an able hand if thou ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 2? perseverest. Keep up heart, my boy, and don't get into ill-humour with thy flies; they are as pretty Limericks as I ever set eyes upon, and well barbed to boot. Only, when thou takest in a good trout, keep a hand from the line, and allow the rod itself to do the office, otherwise the fish and you must part company. Here comes one of our fraternity honest Jack Leister, or I mistake a worthy angler as ever breathed, and a salmon on his shoulders. Well, Jack, where got ye that fish ? Enter LEISTER. Leister. In the cauldron pool, immediately under the large cradle-shaped stone, where one who can manage his fly nicely may raise a fellow almost every day of the year, when the water is in humour. But how, Otter, are you and May-fly engaged at catching minnows, and such a prime breeze on the river ? Look you, there is an old, wily trout feed- ing below yonder bank ; my fly is a salmon one, and would only frighten the rascal ; a grey midge were his surest poison he would suck it in eagerly, I warrant you. Lend me your rod, Bill ; this red professor will do the deed notwithstanding. Now, I have him fast ! He is a fox of a fish, and would take himself into cover among the ash roots. See how he pushes toward the bottom with his strong, subtle snout, and attempts to saw through his fet- ters. I must use my bit more powerfully, although at the risk of losing him. Ha! he feels the barb, 28 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. and moves out into deep, unobstructive water; but he is not nearly exhausted, as you may see by that fling of his. May. 'Tis right vigorous and methodical, and had nigh proved a swamper. Saw you not how he aimed with his broad tail at the line, or rather threw himself plump upon it, in order to try its strength? Leister. He did so, and might have succeeded in breaking it, had I riot been aware of his design, and kept in readiness for it by slackening the reins. But now he confesses himself baffled ; his efforts to escape become weaker ; he turns in three or four directions, and is scarcely able to face the current. I have wheeled his head round, and lead him cau- tiously along with the stream ; and here he comes to land ; run, Bill, and secure him. Otter. A goodly fish, but somewhat big-pated and black, I have seen trout more to my fancy ; but this is an old boy, and tough-leathered. Leister. He measures in length about nineteen inches, and weighs short of two pounds. Ha ! look you what the lean, gluttonous cannibal has dis- gorged ! one of his own species, entire and fresh ; another, half-digested ; two small eels; and a singu- lar concoction of worms, beetles, and leeches. A hearty meal has he made of them, as you may no- tice. Lay him in your creel, May-fly, we shall do likewise in part upon him. And now, take the trouting-rod, and angle carefully over the next pool; there be some prowlers out scanning the ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 29 surface for food. Throw a long, light line, and carry your flies clear of yonder bush, bringing them in on this side of the rapid water, and allow- ing the trailler to sink a little, while you move them slowly towards you. Strike there is a fish ! Otter. No less than a couple, and both at your beck; but they are par, small, weak and trashy. Throw them in again, Bill. May. Why so ? Are they not somewhat, and of manifest account ? They will swell the contents of my creel to boot. I will e'en retain them. Leister. As you chose, but do not magnify their dimensions alarmingly, lest the truth creep out in the end. I have known some anglers who turn minnows into whales by the magic of a bounce; others that have the knack of multiplying one into a dozen, and so forth. It is wiser, however, to be honest in such matters at the first. The braggart, after a stroke or two, is soon detected, and loses generally all his credit at once. Did you ever hear of Rory, the black liar ? May. A strong epithet ! Leister. It is a Gaelic one, given to a poor wretch who lives in one of the most miserable of Highland villages in the north of Scotland. This man's mother was a coiner of scandalous stories for the district. Her mouth was eternally foaming falsehoods and exciting mischief. She ruined more reputations with her tongue than an army of cold- blooded villains, giving rise, besides, to petty feuds 30 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. and disasters without reckoning. Her darling Rory is a born drunkard, and inherits so strongly his mother's propensities, that all who dwell in the neighbourhood abhor his very presence. Nature has aptly twisted his shape and features so as to re- semble his words. He is the incarnation of false- hood, and yet, strange to say, an angler; but, mark me, a desperately bad one the mere murderer of other men's sport. He rakes and harrows the best pools with nets and other destructive engines, in order to obtain fish, disposing of these as fresh and clean when in their worst and stalest condition. His braggadocio is staringly large, but too common- place to be amusing; there are no jokes in the heart of it ; it is one concoction and tissue of abso- lute and unredeemed falsehood. It has, however, a plot and manner, a minuteness and dramatic pro- gression about it, somewhat imposing. Rory is too artful not to embellish the deception ; he gilds the bolus before he asks you to swallow it. I once met him, and not at the time knowing my man, was led to ask him concerning some hill lochs which I fancied to exist in the neighbour- hood of the village where he lived. He mentioned the names of several, and of one in particular, where he asserted he had often killed trout of an enormous weight ; moreover, he described its size, situation, and curiosities gave me an idea of where it lay, and induced me, without much ado, to go in search of it, the distance being a mere trifle, and no guide ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 31 required. Off I set, and soon arrived at an emi- nence from which I was to overlook the promised sheet of water but where was it ? I beheld nothing but a wide stretch of heather, and two or three in- dividuals on its surface cutting moss for fuel. In- quiring of them where the spot lay, they one and all seemed astonished at my query, declared they knew nothing of its existence, and demanded from whom I had received my information. On de- scribing the personal appearance of the man, they broke out into a sort of chuckle, exclaiming, " It was Rory the black liar!" May. And did you chastise the dog ? Leister. It would need good leather to take skin from the devil ! But, look you, what a lovely trout Tom Otter is in the act of landing. Otter. I have him hooked with my minnow- tackle, and in such a prime stream, no wonder the fish is a good one ; see what a breadth he has, and how unlike the large-headed monster captured a few minutes ago. He wants five inches of its length, and weighs notwithstanding an additional half-pound. He is in miniature what I once took in Loch ; but I must get him paired speedily from the same pool, and with a fresh bait. Choose me a minnow, May-fly, out of the pitcher. May. Here is a large one, and coloured like a rainbow. Otter. Toss it away ! Thou art no judge of a dainty bait. I want a small, silvery, spruce-look- 32 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. ing fellow, with a lively eye, and smooth fore- head. May. I have fingered out the very imp ; but he is slippery as a pig's-tail, and has fallen somewhere among the grass. Ha ! here he is, dancing about with the spirit of a mountebank. Otter. I have fastened him to my wish, and he turns admirably. I saw a fish follow to the water's edge ; and there again ! the same sly prowler ; but he has seen me, and slinks off. Heaven forgive him ! Leister. He was no doubt a thunderer, Tom, his escape annoys you so terribly. Otter. And well it might ; for a goodlier trout never showed fin, even to old Isaac himself; no, nor inhabits black Styx, nor Lethe, with its lau- danum-running streams; but he shall die to night! His haunt is under that tuft of rushes, and a par- tail will spring him an hour or so after sunset, else the skill is out of Otter's right hand. May. Bravo ! thou art a threatful arid dangerous man, and wilt extirpate the whole race of giants. Methinks I espy Timothy Gaff wending down the hill to join us. Leister. Thou art right, Bill ; and who are with him but our skeleton-shaped friend, Harry Hackle, and worthy Doctor Swiveltop ! Are they not ang- ling dons of the first-water, tastefully rigged out in modish apparel ? Yet Harry is a genuine sportsman, and throws a fly with wonderful neat- ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 33 / ness and precision. The Doctor himself is no bad hand at the par-tail and minnow, but prides himself over-much upon his novel contrivances in the way of tackle. He angles upon a system, and his system is not exactly the true one ; for it seldom manages the capture of above half-a-dozen good trout, and a couple of small pike. Gaff is, without question, the best angler of the three ; that is to say, he kills more fish in the same space of time than either, or perhaps both, of the others. There is nothing, how- ever, extraordinary in his manner of going to work. The secret of his success lies in his being able at a glance to discern the best water ; he seldom flings away a throw ; but angles a good deal too rapidly for my taste, striding on before one, and picking up the choicest fish without stay or compunction. May. We can bind him to a tree, should he in- tend the same trick at present. Otter. Fortunately, he is without rod, and must act the mere spectator of our exploits, which are not likely to be wonderful, seeing that the breeze is low and the sun strong But how fares it with our gal- lant friends, Harry Hackle, Timothy Gaff, and Doc- tor Nathan Swiveltop ? Enter GAIT, HACKLE, and SWIVELTOP. Hackle. Right heartily. We are fresh from the city, and armed at all points with health and hu- mour. Are fish astir to-day, and what wonders have been enacted among them ? You have killed c 34 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. an angel of a salmon, Leister; he weighs nine pounds at the least, and is broad, thick, and clean- run. Some of these trout are to be talked of re-, verently, and ought to have given glorious sport. We must lie upon our oars until to-morrow, and then May. An ominous and prophetic pause! By the ghost of old Isaac ! Hackle, you intend to level us into mere nothings to take the conceit out of us in a twinkling ; but no, old boy ! Hackle. Ah ! Bill, we had almost forgotten thee. Thou art the newest top-piece of our divining rod, and mayest, in a season or twain, work miracles ; at present, go catch gudgeons ; thy cunning may achieve thus far. They are a silly, quickly-gulled manner of fish ; a thread and crooked pin may fill thee a hatful. May. Were it thy hat, Hackle, the wisdom I should drop into it were weightier than it has con- tained hitherto. But, seeing thou fanciest thyself to have some trouting wit, I am willing to back Leister against thee for three songs and a supper, to be paid nightly to all present after each successive combat, during our stay. Hackle. Not agreed to, Bill. Fortune is no friend of mine. May. This salmon afears thee, Hackle ; thou hast a doubt of thyself more than of Fortune. We shall have our song and supper notwithstanding. What say you, Timothy? ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 35 Gaff. So be it, Bill. But this meadow is sweet and fragrant. What hinders us, now that the air is hot and the fish dull, to seat ourselves awhile on the grass? Hollo! Doctor, thou must keep to our company, and not probe the water against all usage. There is nothing to be made out of it at present. Swivel. Indeed, sagacious sir!' This nibble re- futes thee at the outset; look, what a masterly tug! and there again! my line is forced out. I have him. Gaff. An eel, Doctor. Ha! ha! Swivel. No bad fish, 'Master Timothy ; nay, the very pick of dainties to those who are men of dis- cernment. Gaff. Such as thyself, for instance. But the ugly rascal has gorged thy hook to his centre ; bisect him if thou art wise, and uprip his catacombs-: Swivel. As you say, Tim ; we shall unfold our lancets, and lay on among his vitals. Gaff. His vitals, Doctor the vitals of an eel! Thou must needs shred him into morsels ere thou findest them. Leister. Barbarous and inhuman talk! unwor- thy of anglers and of a refined age ! Gaff and Swiveltop, you are twain unnaturally savage souls. Dash at once the poor, lingering reptile against the ground ; it will put an end to its sufferings, and save us the pain of listening to your abhorrent and dam- nable schemes. Swivel. O rare sentimentalist! Know you not that eels are heretics, and we the inquisition ? But 36 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. your counsel shall be followed to the letter. See what a lovely paralysis it has effected ; the crea- ture is stone dead ; and now I shall creel him up for burial, and join your group. Ha! Hackle ! you are sketching. A cottage, a tree, a hill, arid a river, all indispensable objects in a taking landscape. Hackle. Moreover, I shall not forget Doctor Swiveltop in the foreground butchering eels ; it will finely relieve the other ingredients of the scene, and add wonderfully to its general effect. Otter. You say justly ; the Doctor's person would help to dignify the subject; and yet, in sooth, there is much to admire on all sides of us. Yon group of elms might be chosen as the bath-guardians of Diana, they are so leafy and patriarchal. What stems several of them possess! gnarled and warted over from the root upward; their shadows too are entirely pagan. One could imagine Night herself to issue out, like a vampire, from under those so- lemn hangings. No pencil can do them justice. They defy, with their brandished arms, all the trickery of art. Hackle. J Tis a venerable group, but heavy, umbra- geous, and too closely massed for pencil- work; it wants meaning and variety, and resembles a square thunder-cloud. I dislike it uncommonly, and would rather yon solitary and disfigured oak, blast-worn and thin-mantled as it is a forest-outcast, cleft a- thwart the chest its muscles, aye, its heart laid bare, but still existing existing as if in the teeth of nature. ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 37 Otter. Perhaps you are right, but you judge only with the pictorial eye. I am taken with both, arid admire each the more for the contrast's sake. It is so also in regard to those hills. One is huge and uniform, coated with heath and verdure ; knolls, pleasant, pastoral, and sunny, scattered over it ; its summit round, smooth, and shining ; its base thick and sovereign like. The other is a mere rock, of more contracted dimensions; but still vast, having the forehead of a Gorgon ; scarred with ravines ; and on its side, a torrent of shivered granites, ar- rested singularly in their descent. Altogether, in- deed, it is a motley but pleasant scene. Hackle. It is so, and under skilful hands might form a lovely sketch. This river is the spirit of the picture ; it glides into it and out of it with a dream- like imperceptibility ; here sunned and sparkling, there shaded and sombre. I admire much the long, still, shadowy pool, situated under yonder cliff, on which you may discern the grey and ivied battle- ments of a feudal castle. Otter. I have killed oftimes a good salmon at the upper part of it, where there are two or three choice eddies, and a delectable stream. At this moment I perceive two fishers, not of the worthiest sort, busily employed in harrowing it with the double rod. Leister. Let us up and put an end to their sport, if this nefarious manner of angling can so be termed. Gaff. You advise well. They deserve a severe 38 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. drubbing, and a bellyful besides of river water ; at any rate, we shall give them a screed of our opi- nion, and compel their compliance into the bargain. May. Nay, now, we had better delay our inter- ference; it will gain us nothing but ill-will and a grudge. These rascals never forgive what they imagine to be an insult, and are in nowise particu- lar about the manner of their revenge. What say you, Doctor? Swivel. Why, stand up for our rights, to be sure. Can we hit upon a better plan than to march up at once in two bodies to their shoe points, and, without even a good-morrow, commence stretching a series of cross-lines in front of them ? It nettles a man stylishly to be foiled with his own weapon ! Leister. Good, Doctor ; the expedient is an ad- mirable one. Hackle, yourself, and I, will ford the river ; while Otter, May-fly, and Tim Gaff, assail them on this side of it. Swivel. Moreover, let us hang out instead of tackle an array of scares, in the shape of crow- feathers ; they are to be found, I have no doubt, in great plenty under yonder rookery in the elm- grove. Otter. Excellent, Doctor; thou hast the knack of scheming well ; so we shall e'en lend thee a hand, in order to take the devil destructive out of these rascals. CHAPTER III. ANOTHER PART OF THE RIVER. Enter Two POACHERS. 1st Poacher. Haud up your wand a bit, Watty; ye're playin' the deil wi' us a'thegither. What gars ye wark the flees in that fashion ? 2d Poacher. Faith ! man, it's no sae easy ma- nagin* them as ye think ; there's a muckle troot on the near end o' the line. 1st Poacher. Tak him in, then, an' dinna spoil the lave o' the water; there's twa fathom to ye, and be canny. Gie these bits o' par a yerk into your creel, and fasten on a hantle sawmon flees ; there's a gude chance o* a fish amang thae rocks. It was just here we hookit the thirty punder last Martin- mas. Ye'll mind hoo it bang up wi' its muckle head to the yallow flee, and awa, when it fand itseP grippit, to yon stane, and there it lay, like a clod, 40 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. as if it hadna sense or motion, till we stirred it up wi j a ring o' hard airn, and doon again it darted, amaist on the tap o' the water, its braid tail stickin' oot ahiwt, an' noo and then giein' a sair and wrathfu* wallop ! There's the very spot whare we landed the cratur; an' no easy wark, as ye ken, it was; for 1 had lost the handle o' my gaff, and couldna get Jock Anison to strike the huik intil it, as he micht hae dune. We made a famous catch o't that day, forbye what the twa grilses fetched Sax-and-twenty shillings, hard money, atween the pair o ? us ! But what gran' callants are these haudin' up in this direc- tion ? I wish they mayna spoil our water amang them. 2d Poacher. The deil's in the chaps, wi' their strings o' craw -feathers, and ither sic nonsense ! They're gane clean witless. Hollo you! what gars ye hinder ither folk's sport in siccan a fashion? Is this like respectable gentry, to gang direct up to the very front o' twa honest men, an' commence fricht- ening the fish frae their presence ? Awa wi' ye, gin ye be wise, an' dinna brak the temper o' Wat Waddell. Enter LEISTER, OTTER, MAY-FLY, SWIVELTOP, HACKLE, and GAFF, on either side of the river. Swivel. Fish rise well, gentlemen crow's feather capital! Strike, Tim! What a huge fellow! a sturgeon ! Ha ! you missed him ; never mind. There again a mere minnikin. Shake him ofF^ ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 41 Tim; that's good. Hurra! a mermaid! Give line, Tim. Softly, boy, softly, lest you tear the lip ver- milion, and mutilate the peachy complexion. What a rare creature she is ! How she astonishes these natives behind us with her languishing sky-blue eyes, and light amber hair ! By the shade of Tobit! we shall capture her, and feasten therewith the palate of regal epicures ! Ha! saw you that bosom with its twain huge semi-pearls ? How it rose up luringly from the pool, and then vanished? Again! and such a face of sorrow and superhuman anger I never beheld. Her tresses are all dishevelled, her features mangled ; and now, she dives down to her rocks of coral, and, lute in hand, performs her death- dirge. Hold tight, Tim, and keep her head down with the stream. Hackle. Good, Doctor; the achievement is won- derful. There is witchcraft in these crow-feathers of yours most astonishing! Let this honest man have a peep at your tackle. We may entrust him with the secret. Swivel. Not for worlds ! I pray thee, keep the clown at a distance. It becomes us not to counte- nance his curiosity. Who or what is he, that the renowned inventor of the mermaid-fly should suc- cumb to instruct him ? Were he a brother of the craft, like thyself, honest Hackle, one might be re- duced to tolerate his intrusion. But not so, my ancient chum ; he wants the distinctionary charac- 42 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. teristics of our worthy fraternity. He is a base, bungling water-raker, and no angler. 2d Poacher. I'd gie a croon-piece for a grip o' ane o' your throttles, ye senseless pewter-heids. What richt hae you, I ax, to stap in afore ane, and steir up the pride o' the water wi' your nonsense in this wise ? It's a shame till ye to be plaguin' the like o' us ; and ye'Il repent it, I'se warrant ye ! Hackle. Thou art bold, friend, and somewhat saucy ; see you not we are double-rod fishers, like thyself fair dealers after a kind. Come, let thy wrath cool, and be wise ; shut up the sluice-gates of revenge, else shall we spare thee a ducking. Nay, now, look not to thy fellow across the river ; there be enough at his elbow to keep him in trim; and mind, when angling in future, you leave some chance of success to those behind you. Leister. This is like preaching to the devil, Hackle ; but the rascals slink off to perpetrate their iniquities somewhere else. Well do I recol- lect the physiognomy of one of them. He is an arrant desperado a natural mischief-maker. His respect for the game-laws is like that of a buzzard- hawk. A grey-hen on her eggs is not safe in his presence. He would unshell the very chicks, in order to satiate his sanguinary lust ! I have seen him with a pannier-full of birds slung across his shoulders, none of them feather-soiled, but all noosed and netted from the choicest coppices and corn- ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 43 fields of the district. He has the various calls by rote and instinct, and can lure, almost to his arm's- reach, a harem of moor-hens. He is the pink and paramount of poachers an apt and dead shot a tasteful dog-breaker, sinewed like the hill-fox, with somewhat also of its sneaking and cowardly dispo- sitions. When challenged, he exhibits his gun in such a manner as effectually to keep at bay the in- dividual attempting to capture him. How he has managed so long to escape the handcuffs, is to me a matter of wonder ; for the villain would halt at nothing, and has no more compunction or sensi- bility than a tiger-cat. In fact, without allowing an over-sufficiency of credit, I have reason to give some faith to the report of certain sable delinquen- cies, which, if committed by him, display in its true colours the vindictive nature of the vagabond. Swivel. There is a prank in his pate at present, or I much mistake. See you, he fords the water, in order to join his vinegar- visaged companion. That the twain are holding war-council, you may divine from their gestures. Let us across also, and increase our forces on the opposite bank. Two such able-bodied scoundrels might drub the breath out of them ere our column come into action. Leister. No fear. They will fight it stoutly; and yet, to keep off mischief, we may as well be at hand. Such vagabonds are in nowise particular about their mode of attack, and will not hesitate to use sturdier weapons than their mere fists. 44 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. Swivel. As you say ; the knobs metallic of these ponderous clogs of theirs might fell a buffalo. I had rather be pawed upon with the hoof of a met- tlesome stallion than risk my bones so unsatisfac- torily. The dogs are giving signals to some one. Hollo, Otter! keep a look-out to the right. There is need of a sharp eye. Otter. And no lack of one, Doctor. I take the heart out of your hint. Hackle. Methinks these ugly customers are well backed", however ; there be no less than five or six others advancing to join them. Such a band of rag- gamuffins ! Satan-visaged rascals! They would make the tread-mill go round merrily. Swivel. One hath a cock in his eye, and is sinister as a lean raven ; another hath the shoulders of a Milo, and sports a pair of huge Erebean whiskers : he is the don of the crew, and in time of despera- tion might wrench off a man's head with his mouth. I marvel how he manages to find food for such a magnificent semi-globe. Leister. A pennyworth would preserve him. Being an exciseman, he subsists entirely by drink. Swivel. An exciseman and a poacher and a drunkard! Leister. Ay, Doctor ! Thou art not lessoned in these matters. Thou knowest little of the excise in Scotland. It has proved the curse and canker- worm of our country : its influences have deranged ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 45 the entire community. Instead of promoting social order and happiness, or of furthering the cause of virtue, they have only served to create misery and oppression, and withal to encourage the increase of crime. Our Elysian soil, from which root to root, morality and religion, were wont to spring, has been impregnated, out of the storehold of this baneful system, with the seeds of contention, profligacy, and harm! Who, in fact, are most of the dirty- jobbers employed in its service, but a set of /worth- less miscreants, and reduced debauchees men, of course, who have few pretensions to principle, and fewer still to those golden charities of the heart, those tendrils of our natural philanthropy, which have adorned the virtuous in all ages? What such creatures effect in the way of contaminating an unguarded people is almost incredible. Disposed of in an artificial manner through every item in the land, they enforce their several examples beyond the reach of control. Achieving nothing but cor- ruption of principle, and the unfrequent demolition of a few whisky stills, they are in corned, notwith- standing, with large and lavish emoluments. The public gain nothing but detriment at their hands; and yet the public it is by whom they are pampered up. Every one knows how the poet Burns felt his situation among them how he abhorred the com- pany necessity had compelled him to mingle with ! Since his time, they have grown worse and worse, and, strange to say, although cursed by him from 46 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. his very heart, glory in the fact that he was forced to be one of themselves. Forced he was, indeed ! To select, willingly, the outcast bread of an excise- man, is to abandon for ever all principle, all feeling, and all hopes of redemption to come ! Swivel. This is a tirade, Jack a right impetuous volley of words ! But see these worthies are charg- ing down upon our comrades ; we must ford the stream and unite forces. Exeunt. Another Part of the River. Enter LEISTER, OTTER, MAY-FLY, fyc. fyc.; also POACHERS. Gaff. They love not our appearance, methinks, and will move off after all. May. I trust not. Let us force the shy humour out of them should they flinch. Are they not more in number than we are, abler-bodied and stronger- sinewed, having fists like rough iron cased in harness- leather? Why then not encounter us ? Ha! they advance like men and heroes ! How now ? What need ye, my honest fellows, that ye beat up our intrenchments so unceremoniously ? Are ye on a pilgrimage, and want food? Are ye traffickers, and have wares to dispose of? Foot-pads haply? Nay, look not so wisely ignorant, so lost-like. ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 47 Maybe we can aid you in your perplexity. Come, be talkative ; unlock your jaw-bones, and let run the reels of your discourse. 1st Poacher. We'll tak the jaw oot o' you first, Maister Muckle-gab. There's naethin' like a richt lesson for you gentry. Sae haud till them, Wat, and let them ken it. 2d Poacher. That we will, there's nae mistakin'. Come on, chaps. 3d Poacher. Losh ! sic a clooter as I hae gotten frae this lang chiel! It has amaist dang in the neb o' me ! His neive's like a perfect sledge-ham- mer. I canna stand till't ony langer. 1st Poacher. Ye're no gaun' to cut, Rab, ye white-livered loon ? Back, if ye're wise, or ye need- na peril a sicht o' your shadow for thae three twalmonths. Wat, man, can ye no tak' the spunk oot o' that sma' weasel-lookin' callant ? 2d Poacher. Faith, Jock, it's kittlish wark gettin' a grip o' him ; he's like the tail o' a moss-ether, gye an' ill to haud, forbye the stang. Deil tak him ! if the varmint hasna driven twa o' my foreteeth doon my thrapple. It's waesome to par.t wi' sic auld freends. 1st Poacher. Get his head doon aneath your oxter, and lay it intill him like the very mischief. 2d Poacher. Easier said than dune ; it's ill seein* through a patch o' blue waifers; my barrel ee's naethin' better at present. But what's the gauger aboot ? 48 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 1st Poacher. Ax himsel; he seems hard put to't. The four half mutchkins hae spoilt him a'thegither. There's a muckle chap there has got him clear under, and he's no sma' beer. 4th Poacher. It's time for us to be aff, callants ! I'm a' a clod o' sairs. They're no canny customers thae gentry. 2d Poacher. Geordie's in the richt ; it's nae fun gettin' lickit like a wheen bairns. Tak to your legs, Jock, an' leeve the exceeseman ; he's no worth a bodle at rinnin' ! Exeunt POACHERS. Swivel. Nobly done, my hearties! We've doc- tored them in style, my river militia-men ! But what carcass is this on the field ? The black whiskered gauger, I declare. Vulnerable after all, old boy ? Are there cracks and fissures in the hide of such a rhinoceros ? How he grunts, like the mandarin of a boar-stye I We must pommel him up again; he is only semi-thrashed, and can spare half a stone additional of ruby blood. Run, May- fly, and fetch a capful of river water; there is no restorative like a good sousing! May* Beyond all compare, it is the best of soberers, if largely administered. Methinks I espy a tub not far from this, belonging to some washer- woman, which should answer dashingly. Gaff and I will run for it. Exeunt GAFF and MAY-FLY. ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 49 Swivel. Do so. And how reckon we our wounds, comrades, after this desperate affair? Any mal- advertences or sanguinary effusions ? any dental infractions "or dislocations of the ossa? the nasal arches uninjured, and no tendons divided ? Thou hast a curtain on thy left eye, Leister, I note; and ho ! Harry Hackle, thou art lame as a modern hexameter; and thou, Tom Otter! But there is nothing like it, boys. Hackle. Amen, Doctor! We have come off swimmingly; save the hoof-mark of that drunken behemoth,*! am skatheless as ever. It were better to be maimed outright with an oaken cudgel, than have such a monstrous piece of ordnance as a ganger's leg driven athwart our shins ! Swivel. Revenge, Harry, acts as a sweet salve. Here come Gaff and May-fly to retaliate for thee. We will of a truth cool the dog's forehead with thi surcharge of the element ; and, O ye tritons and river-amphitrites, bear a hand! How cozily the rascal lies ; his huge bluster-ball of a skull half sunk in moss. He hath a touch of the Russian autocrat in his countenance. 'Tis a pity he is not a tyrant, and we patriots how neatly we could massacre him! Leister. Shame, Doctor ; you have not the heart of a Turk. Swivel. Towards this excise-bear, that I have, Jack. We shall jerk off our thunder-plump athwart 50 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. his muzzle. Bring the pitcher to this side, and be ready to start, boys. Now for it ! SWIVELTOP and MAY-FLY empty the water-tub on the GAUGER. Exciseman. Ugh! d n it! What the mis- chiefs here? blast them! Wat, Rab, ye deil's taed-eaters! whar hae ye gane, ye gude for nae- things? Ugh! Ye'll get it, as shure 's I'm a born man. Ugh! ugh! Exeunt. Another Part of the River. Enter LEISTER and OTTER. Otter. The evening is a delicious one. How lightly across our favourite pool steals the dew- winged zephyr! The late shower seems just to have ambered the water, and no more. It is in the loveliest of trims. Not a trout keeps its shelter, save two or three of the largest, and these also will soon be astir after their food. I prefer much the arching boughs of this oak-tree to the coffin of a room we have just left, with all its roaring jollity and good-fellowship. Leister. Ay, Tom, 'tis the winning side of the ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 51 contrast, and so would even our friend, the Doctor, allow, could we have prevailed upon him to quit his close quarters for the fresh, kind air of heaven, the fading landscape, and another bout at the river. But let us put our tackle in readiness. I have an eye after that calm, deep bend, a short way before us, and shall first give it a trial with small moth flies, and, when it becomes darker, use my famous black beetle. Otter. Your famous black beetle, Jack ! Let me see it. Leister. Here it is : merely a large ebon hackle, twisted round a strong hook, and winged with raven feather. Otter. As you say. But, I presume, you find it killing on occasions ? Leister. Always during calm summer nights. It takes the cunning out of an old trout amazingly. These small moth-hooks are poor killers in compari- son. However, as it is still twilight, I shall give them the prior chance. You intend to confine your- self to the minnow? Otter. I do ; and a dozen of the sweetest, sil- very-sided little spinners have I gotten. They will be the death of an equal number of goodly trout, or I mistake my skill. Look you how transcendent- ly this one is baited ; it will run to perfection. Leister. These water-coots destroy one's patience ; what a lovely cast this had been, were it not broken up by the flight of that bird. I noticed a large 52 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. trout feeding on the way of its trail, and now it has retired to the bottom, and probably will not rise again for some time. There goes another of the plagues ! I wish it were in a pike's mouth, or had an ounce of lead under its wing. Bats, too ! One might suppose himself angling in Lake Avernus, with a cloudful of hobgoblins on each side of him! These leather-winged imps are wonderfully taken with my line and flies. I have caught one of them! a curious little creature, having the face of a vir- tuoso or relic-gatherer, with a spark or two of more sagacity about him. He has swallowed the hook, and as I cannot extricate it easily, must needs put an end to his sufferings by placing my foot upon him. Otter. 'Tis a pity to do so, and not rather set him at large. Such a small piece of wire may work no harm to his vitals, should you allow it to remain. Divide the gut close to his teeth. There he goes, straight to the old oak-tree where his lodge is, in the caverned arm-pit of a shadowy bough Leister. To die of indigestion. But see, Tom, a trout followed your minnow to the surface ; you might have fixed him too, had your eyes been where they ought, and your swivels in motion. Otter. Perhaps he will thrust at it again ; hunger gives courage to some creatures. Am I not right ? I have him beautifully bridled, and will lead him round this alder bush into a cove or bay. Seize him, Jack, with your hand, and let him smell our ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 53 atmosphere. Hold ! he is too strong yet, and may escape. Leister. I have my fingers round his body, like so many lassoes, and a plump handful he is. But it is now dark enough for my beetle fly; and there are three tempting holes not far off, where I intend to dip it. One of them is quite palace-ground for a kingly fish ! There is a sort of still eddy in it, and, on the near side, a gathering of white froth, stretching to the bank itself. Under this lies a man's depth and more of water, at the bottom of which are several old trunks and tree-roots, full of fissures and hiding-places. I have frequently seen the lips of a goodly fly-sucker kissing the surface thereabout, and hope to tempt him towards me ere long. The hero is on the feed at this moment you may notice his air-bell scattered up and down. I have hold of him, Tom! egad, I have. He is a noble fish, and would run a cable. Otter. Bravo ! Jack, be sparing of your line not- withstanding. These dead roots, should they catch, will play the mischief witn it. He makes for them to a certainty. Shew him the strength of your tackle ; you may do so without dread of its giving way. Now he turns, and takes a cruise towards the opposite bank. Humour him, and allow the reel to move more readily ; again, work your wind- lass, and haul in. Leister. He is scarcely exhausted, and still keeps on the poise ; but I have the upper hand of him 54 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. beyond doubt, and can teach him the four cardinal points with a few twists of my arm. You see now how submissively he comes to land, and turns his broad, starry-side uppermost upon the channel. Four pounds and a half is his weight, barring three ounces, arid a lovelier trout seldom kissed the shore. Otter. We must have him at supper an hour hence. That black beetle of yours, Leister, is a witch! I have twirled a minnow over this hole fifty times, and not shaken a single fin. It will be long ere it get another such resident as this! What an ogre the fellow must have been to travelling par and the young wanderers of its own species ! How startled they would be when he dashed after them, with his grim jaws horribly expanded! Methinks I behold the swarms floundering on these shallows opposite, earnest to escape from the inexorable can- nibal. It is not a straggler he seizes, but the plumpest and foremost of the shoal a nimble, silver-sided water-pet, which one would have imagined could beat him hollow in the chase. But my rod is idle, and time flies. I shall only beat down this pool with my minnow, and give over. Leister. It is almost time to do so. This dew is falling to some purpose, and I have no wish to be drenched altogether. What animal is that moving among these rushes? You hear it, Tom? Otter. Ay, Jack ; it is an otter, or I mistake. He is at some distance from the water, and had we ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 55 cudgels and were active enough, we might inter- cept his retreat, and add the marauder to our spoils. Leister. There is no want of weapons; let us wrench up a couple of stakes out of this old paling and set upon him. I have a spear on the butt-end of my rod, which might pierce the corslet of a rhinoceros. Otter. Hist ! He will notice us, and contrive to escape. Steal you softly with me along the margin of the river, so as to be able to rush directly up towards the spot where we now perceive him. He is occupied, methinks, with the carcase of a large salmon or pike ; and, if we act cautiously, will not suspect our approach until fairly attacked. Deal your bitterest blows upon his pate, and give no quarter. This way, Jack. Leister. The fellow defends himself like a hero, and would fain have a hold of my leg. Beshrew me ! if he hasn't chopped this cudgel in style. Those teeth of his might champ iron, and I had as lief have it mutilated under the spokes of a mill-wheel as trust a limb of mine within his jaw-vice. You hit him cleverly, Tom, and have fractured his helmet. Otter. So methinks, the creature sprawls like a riddled Frenchman! Another tap, gently dealt, will demolish him. Leister. He is dead as his grandsire of the ark ! Saw you ever so stuffed and oily a carcase ? such a bon-vivant of a brute ? He hath a touch of the 56 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. alderman under his jacket a blown, pulpy, and dropsical aspect about him, that renders it more the marvel how he could display such activity, and suffer so many hard licks as he did. Well the glutton knew what are the choicest morsels on a clean-run salmon ! Look you how this noble fish has been dealt with ! All the epicure bits torn scientifically out. What a gap there is betwixt the pectoral and vental fin, and round the shoulders also ! See what gobs have been extracted ! Otter. Ay, Jack, well may all honest anglers applaud us for the service we have done them in destroying this river-tyrant and unconscionable glutton ! But we must bind his legs together, and carry him shoulder-high over one of these stakes ; he will astonish bravely our fraternity at the inn, and extract a fling of ecstacy from the worthy Doc- tor. It is high time for us to march, and we are laden, like kings, triumphant. Exeunt* CHAPTER IV. ROOM IN THE INN AT MAY-FLY, SWIVELTOP, GAFF, and HACKLE. Swivel. 'Tis a craze, Bill, a very craze, this out- of-door humour of Otter's and Jack Leister. I abhor night angling! 'Tis a chill, comfortless business, suited to savage likings and the blood of brutes. How much more befitting is it, and con- genial to our natures, to mete out the evening to- gether in social converse, coloured and improved by the influences of the circling toddy jug ! May. As you say, Doctor. I envy not, nor yet greatly compassionate them; they will capture only an ague-touch or dew-fever. No trout itself would venture abroad at hours so unseasonable as this! 'Tis a craze altogether, as you say. Swivel. Ay! Bill, truly so. Fill up your glasses, my boys there is no peril in this good liquor ! I 58 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. hate all moping and owlishness, and measure my attachments according to the latitude of a Christian countenance. Come, take a provoker to mirth, honest Timothy; and thou, Hackle, is thy palate out of humour, man, or hath the sober fit seized thee? Drink! Bah! this world will run to wreck for sheer want of jollity! 'Tis fancied becoming, now-a-days, to wear the visage of a death's-head, and look apostolically demure and Santon-like to whine and grunt over God's mercies, and use weak water to deluge our wits withal ! Some men seem born only to see their coffins made, and deal ice among their fellows. We have none of the rare, old, Bacchanal souls among us the prime wits of three gone centuries ! Alas, no ! they are run out and become extinct. Where is the twinkling humour of the eye, that we remember our grandfathers to have had the right comic setting of the mouth, and puckering of the cheeks? Where is the tongue always agog the droll gait and gesture the end- less fund and wallet-store of rich and racy anec- dote, snatch and stave, jest and merriment? Oh! your modern men do and dare nothing ! They can mimic no better than elephants, and when they laugh, 'tis after the fashion of hyenas ; they white- wash their faces, deeming it sage-like to look pale and spectral ; they are cold, cautious, narrow, and knavish full of glooms, frets and heart-aches, galled livers and consumptions. Out on them that cannot find flowers and honey on the field of life, but must ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 59 needs exhume its bitter roots, wherewith to feed their melancholy! Hackle. Your satire, Doctor, is wickedly over- charged : There be fires and faces merry as ever, in our free, glad homes hearts light and innocent, that need not the goading impulse of strong drinks in order to stir them up that call not to aid the blands of novelty, but are alway buoyant, alvvay in time to joyous measures. Swivel. I know it, Hackle ; but over their cups men are no hypocrites. See the wariest of them reveal themselves ; they betray their characters, and open up their schemes ; they let out the issues of frail humanity ! Here it was that Shakspeare took lessons in the study of mankind ; here true philoso- phy is taught, and not in abstract spheres, in grave, solemn circles, nor in wildernesses, nor in garrets. Over the cup, my boys, more glorious things have been uttered than are written in immortal books ; the walls of the senate-house have been put to shame by the eloquence displayed in corners at the feast-table ! Yet, mark me, Hackle, I cry not up the drunkard who extinguishes reason ; I cry not up that excessive indulgence, which takes the curb off our passions, and allows an impress to the domi- nant powers of darkness ; moderation, boys, mode- ration in all things ! May. Eh ! Doctor, and thyself as the example, most abstemious Swiveltop? By the bye, Gaff yonder is sound asleep, and there is some inclina- 60 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. tion to nod in my own brain-holder. We must be early astir to-morrow, in order to have anything like sport. I intend starting for the river about sunrise. Swivel. One might suppose, Bill, from the way you talk, that you were really an angler, instead of which you can manage your rod no better than a tailor's needle. Come, recount thy feats, give us the pick of thy miracles, that we may canonize thee ! Preach of thy ten-pounders and thirty- pounders thy salmones feroces, erioces et truttce thy silver-edged hackles, and green gooseberry ephemerae thy genuine O'Shaughnessys and taper Chevaliers thy complex multipliers and witch- hair casting lines thy baits and surfeit-worms, red coral roe, and pearl minnows ; be large in thy discourse, and learned withal, as if the matter were well digested and intimate to thee ; make thy notes, strictures, and digressions ; muster up thy forces, Bill, and tilt at all usage and observance. May. O facetious Swiveltop ! thou art the king of wits ; thy tongue waggeth as if set in motion by the wind, and not through rational impulse, like the tongues of other men : Thou art a human bell, tinkling without chime or music ! Where be the brains that should occupy thy hollow head-piece those orts of matter that symbolize the mind ? Hast thou an eik or pertinent thereof? Wits, like thee, should be whipped for fools. Swivel. Better than being hanged for knaves, ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 61 Bill but here come Leister and Otter. Arouse thee, Tirn, and let us give noble greeting to these night-birds. I engage to swallow the whole host of their spoils, were it even ten finger-loads. Enter OTTER and LEISTER. May. Thou wilt have a dainty supper, Doctor. A dead dog ! by the eye of the Cyclops ! Leister. O wise Bill ! most sapient May-fly ! May. Is it not a cur, masters ? Swivel. Bah ! Bill, art thou a hedgehog ? 'tis an otter, man ! The Tritons have had sport rare sport. Egad ! boys, ye are in the eyeball of For- tune ; she is your mistress. Fish too, and oh ! Gaff, pull the blanket from thy temples, and have a peep at this trout ! Saw you, Hackle, ever such a fly-sucker ? he is the Ammon among those other fishes, and seems as if he had sailed down Niagara, or was lessoned into prodigiousness among the wa- ters of the Mississippi ! I love the sight of him. 'Tis a heart-stirrer, and causes jealousy. I am in humour to massacre ye both, because of your noc- turnal achievements. More whisky, Meg! It be- comes us to drown our vexation, and you, mighty twain, to demolish before birth the effects of the night air. This brute must be stuffed and incased ; 'twill form a befitting ornament to the walls of our Club-hall, and will match magnificently with our gorgeous specimen of the Loch- A we trout, weigh- ing two stone, and altogether without a parallel in 62 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. the united kingdoms of Great Britain and Ireland. But, fill your tumblers and ho ! Meg, cook this fellow of a fish in the style we love, and fetch him in smoking, like a Dutchman, and girdled with vi- ands victuals, I mean meats, rural and urban, of all kinds and flavours, to suit all palates, likings, and opinions. You have knocked the dormouse out of Gaff's pate, and pricked up our jaded selves once more. Skulk not, Bill ; and thou, Hackle, top off thy freezing dregs, and fill anew to our wor- thy and scientific brothers of the angle Tom Otter and Jack Leister ! Hurra ! Otter. I would, Doctor, thou wert a salmon, with one of my black barbs run through the tough gris- tles of thy tongue. The capers of the kangaroo were not so nimble as thine would be. How thou would'st bound from the surface, and dart indignant through the water a run of forty fathoms ! no- thing less could I allow thee in a broad river like the Tweed. Gaff. Let me tell thee, Tom, thou would'st find him ill to manage with seven such lengths of line. No common fish 'twould be which had the Doctor's mettle to assist it, leaving his cunning entirely out of the question. He would shake the best rod to shivers, and take the sinew out of your ablest horse- hair, almost ere your eye caught the sparkle of his broad flank, or the jut of his dorsal fin. Swivel. Ay! ay! Tim, thou art right. Make a salmon of me, Master Otter! Shew thyself a ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 63 Christian in thy wishes. Of a verity, would it re- joice thee to have me under thy beak, my jaw torn up with thy torture-iron my nerves straightened, and hot with agony my frame striving against exhaustion, and yet weaker becoming, and weaker, until the power and the spirit within it were both vanquished, and it floated into thy very grasp, only to receive its cruel death-stroke at those unsparing hands. Oh ! wretch, pitiless and unfeeling, insen- sate as marble, cold as lead ! Otter. A truce, worthy Doctor, a truce ! Thou art bitter in thy usage of words, like a certain par- son I know of, who wars eloquently by mouth, and abuses his hearers, right and left, without check or reason. Give us a stave, Hackle, and help to re- store the Doctor's gopd humour. [HACKLE sings."] n\zm to it!) we tlje gj)rmfl=tttre blantr, i. Bless with me the spring-tide bland, All ye anglers of the valley ! Wave aloof the slender wand, And around the oak-tree rally. II. Bless the birds, that all along Send us such a cheerful greeting ; To those measures of kind song Joyously our hearts are beating. 64 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. III. Fleeted now the winter snow From the forehead of the mountains, And the mild, sweet waters flow Freshly through their several fountains. IV. In the secret of the sod, Moss and primrose lie together ; But the wild bee shoots abroad, Fonder of the April heather. V. Fresh and free the breezes blow, And the amber stream runs gaily. Forth, and warble as ye go, All ye anglers of the valley ! May. Finely touched off, Harry. I envy thine ear and throat ; they are replete with melody beyond all compare. What swells, cadences, and quavers ! Such a sea of music as thou hast within thee ! Swivel. Take the velvet off that tongue of thine, Master May-fly, and give us a peep of the pike's tooth. Art thou a judge in music, Bill? J Tis strange, of a verity thou, May-fly, who hast neither wit nor reason, head nor heart, the voice of a dormouse, nor the ear of a landrail ! A judge in music! Oh! 'tis of dolorous ditties, such as bedesmen chant, of nasal drones and tooth-sawing discords, of rookery airs and toad symphonies ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 65 caws, croaks, mews, brays and caterwaulings ; but not of music, Bill not of those charmed intri- cacies of sound those tones that soothe, and some- times agonize those avulsions from angel voices, flung in among the fractured tongues at Babel's tower ; not of these, Bill ? May. Mayhap of these, Doctor, I can discourse to thee on the. soul of the matter ; but it is heavy and hackneyed to talk of crotchets and semibreves, as do your catgut men and the small school-girls of the day. There is no cunning in the modern science of music, more than in our modern poetry. It hath lost its Memnonian magic ; 'tis fallen and tricked out with harlotry. What was chaste, energetic, and solemn, has become tainted, feeble, redundant, and grotesque. It runs not in its natural channel, but is cooped up within angular sluice-beds, and marred by the introduction of ill-judged embellishments. 'Tis music only to the depraved ear and the unfeel- ing heart. What are the songs of Italy, sung as they are by the donnas of the scenic board, but a replication of squalls arid quavers, infinitely more annoying than the gibberish of crones and the yelling of jackals ? Swivel. Good, Bill ; thou art right, though har- pies thrust a bodkin through thy tongue. I am in humour to love thee for this heterodoxy of thine. 'Tis sheer diablerie our modern music diablerie and madness. Fiddlers, pianists, flutists, harpers, 66 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. guitarists, organists, bellmen and bagpipers all are mad ; and so, too, are your glee-singers and stage- vocalists your choristers and anthem-boys your lion-throated men and rat-throated females. They deem the lungs to be the throne of the intellect, and reduce humanity to a level with cage-birds ! Leister. Hold, infatuated barbarian, despiser of the usages of social life ! Thou hast an ear of iron and a heart of the same metal. O that I could wring thee as a sponge, or melt thee like lead at the forge! What! have the tears never issued from under those eyebrows when a dulcet melody stole into thy presence a gush of sad, kind sounds, like the shaking of flowers or the blending of sum- mer rainbows? Have thy thoughts never been drawn from their dull, ordinary channels, by the notes of a sweet air awakened, whether on minstrel's instrument, or flowing through the lips of some loved enchantress ? What ! do not the martial and naval anthems of Old England arouse the patriotic spirit within thee ? or art thou charmed never, nor yet subdued by the likenesses of joy, truth, and sorrow, embodied in our national harmonies ? Art thou deaf as the adder, Doctor, and perverse as the he-bear ? Swivel. Go on, go on, I pray thee nay, go on, go on, Jack do not draw up so hastily ! 7 Tis a prime gallop thou art at. Scarcely can I eye thee, but thou art past my post, Master Leister, and con- ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 6? tendest with thyself alone. Spake I against thy dictum, Jack? Not in any wise. I decried no measure of that natural and soul-stirring music thou art propping so vigorously. 'Tis the core of what I venerate, and shame be to the man who injures or assails it ! No, Jack, 'twas to the modern innovations I directed my enmity to the mystical machines which fabricate our popular combinations of notes and quavers to the German y usage a right of access to the water-edge, otherwise the tenant of the lands through which they pass has it in his power to pursue them as trespass- ers. In the counties I have alluded to, a mere ac- tion of trespass could scarcely be supported in any court, unless damage had actually and conjointly been effected a thing next to impossible among moorland wastes, and along the unrestrained chan- nels of the rapid rivers. The soil, unless planted ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 99 or cultivated, is free to all. Even some of its pos- sessors do not dispute this ; but display your angling - rod, and you will have keepers immediately at your side, charging you to change the scene of your ope- rations. Wandle. And were one to resist their authority, what would be the consequences ? Leister. The immediate ones would of course be greatly against the party challenged, although I can- not persuade myself but that the proprietor, unless holding the water and its fishings directly from the crown, would ultimately be the loser at least, the case never having been pushed to any proper determina- tion, I am urged, upon legal principles, to believe so. Alas ! Mr Wandle-weir, they know little who imagine of Scotland that her hills are the dwelling-places of the free they dream not of the inroads of gigantic monopolies athwart the rights and liberties of her children of lords of the soil expatriating their vas- sals usurping public and prescriptive privileges acting the unchallenged despot over every foot of their petty dominions. But so it is ! An unnatu- ral policy is in force under the outworks of the true constitution, neither assisted nor yet opposed by state machinery the spirit of a system, which threat- ens to reavSsume and concentrate the barbarous in- vestitures of feudal ages. These are excrescences upon the trunks of power, displacing every humble, hindrance to their growth, often through legal wile and artifice, but oftener by the strong arm of might. 100 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. The aggressions of men of influence in the north are becoming every day bolder the attitudes assumed by them more and more insolent. They distort the ear of justice, trample upon the prerogatives of the people, delete the most sacred charters, and encir- cle with a palisado of obnoxious enactments their ill-gotten acquisitions. Wandle. This is a sad picture of things, Mr Leister, and bids fair, Herl-broke, to knock our pro- jected excursion on the head. Leister. Nay, gentlemen, I have no such design, and would only depress a trifle your preconceived notions of Highland liberality. You may find, how- ever, this praise-besplattered virtue better exempli- fied by experiencing the proofs on't. By all means trip it northwards you will not want amusement, and, if sketchers as well as anglers, may occasionally drop in among enviable masses of scenery, choice groupings of tree, hill, and water, well worthy of your attention. Among our club papers, by-the- bye, we have several communications from different members of our fraternity regarding various waters in the districts of Scotland you intend visiting. You are welcome, should you desire it, to a perusal of these, and I have no doubt they will afford you some minute information with respect to the angling qualifications of such lochs and rivers as you are likely to fall in with during your tour. Wandle. You greatly oblige us, Mr Leister, and I, for my part, shall certainly take advantage of your ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 101 offer, as also, I have no doubt, will my friend Herl- broke. What say you, Dick? Herl. Most thankfully, and by all means. The above is a fragment of conversation which took place betwixt Messrs Leister, Wandle-weir, and Herl-broke, previous to the departure of the two latter gentlemen for the north of Scotland. As in the course of it allu- sion is made to certain papers communicated by mem- bers of the club, we think it proper, having obtained possession of one or more of these, to insert them in this place, premising, that they appear to us generally, if not specifically correct. The following is an account of some of the streams and lochs belonging to Easter Ross-shire. LOCH ACHILTY, ROSS-SHIRE. THERE are few lakes in Scotland so attractive as Loch Achilty. It is situated in a forest of natural birch, the more graceful of our British trees. On one side stands its own Tor, the nursery of our northern red-deer ; on the other rises Craigdarroch, a wild accumulation of rocks and masses. Both hills are plentifully wooded, and have a thick, waist-deep heather covering in many parts. Loch Achilty is a singular piece of water singular in its make, its workings, and its produce. It has several inlets, and, strange to say, no visible outlet. The bottom is of a softish substance, full of springs, and strewn over with trunks of sunken trees that 102 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. have lain there for ages. Although fed from a mossy origin by dark-coloured streams, the water of Loch Achilty is during summer pure and crystal- line, unlike that of Loch Nech-Beann, or the Lake of the White-Horse, above Towie, out of which, and through a smaller tarn, its principal feeder comes. In this uppermost loch are found fine-sized red-trout, which dash eagerly at the fly towards gloaming, but at other times are shy or asleep, for they rise infrequently and with more circumspec- tion; yet one may occasionally capture a dozen or two of them by nice management, and this number will fill a common-sized creel to the very brim. There is a heronry on a small island within this mountain reservoir, which is well worthy of obser- vation. The middle sheet of water, Loch-an-Drame, lying down in a fairy-haunted hollow, teems with small, lively fish. In Loch Achilty itself, the trout, though by no means large, are yet well-sized, and singularly strong. When hooked, they make di- rectly for the bottom, and cause an uncommon vibratory sensation along the line. They are not remarkably thick-shaped, but the head is small, and the flesh red and well-flavoured. The most curious production of Loch Achilty is its char. This beautiful fish is indeed discovered in a number of our Scottish lakes, but nowhere have we found it so eager in its approaches towards the fly as in this loch. On a calm, warm day, the ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 103 whole surface is alive with its bellings, which one would imagine proceeded from so many springs at the bottom. It rises to any colour and size of insect employed, repeating a false snatch until pricked with the barb of the hook. Its dart, however, is not so rapid as that of the trout, and scarcely so true. The char of Loch Achilty generally mea- sures from six to nine inches. It is shaped like the gurnet, and, in proportion to its length, is of small depth and circumference. The head and upper parts are of a grayish-brown colour, marked with whiteish spots ; the belly and lower fins pink, ap- proaching to carmine. At table it is a perfect dainty, having a fine, delicate flavour, superior to that of any trout I ever tasted. One might easily capture three dozen of them among twice as many trout on a favourable day in Loch Achilty. Besides the char and trout, this beautiful lake teems with another fish of smaller dimensions, and seemingly a variety of the stickle-back. It swims sometimes in shoals, like the minnow, and some- times alone. Although no doubt occasionally de- voured by the trout and char, I never observed any attacks made upon it by these fish, and am inclined to believe that it is by no means a favourite food of theirs ; yet I cannot affirm that I actually investi- gated this matter with any degree of care or curiosity. Be that as it may, the stickle-back of Loch Achilty is itself a singular production, differ- ing in its habits and appearance from the more 104 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. common varieties of that little fish. It is thick and girthy, prefers swimming in places of considerable depth, although close to the margin, and moves at a sort of jerking but by no means rapid pace. It loves also to congregate in an unsuspicious and familiar manner round the legs of the wader, ex- hibiting a sort of stupid tameness that not a little surprised me. There seems to be no regular season for the spawn of this diminutive animal. I observed it paired off both during summer and winter along the shallows, in order to deposit its ova. When in this ripe state, it presented a dull and unhealthy appearance, and its movements were evidently painful and constrained. The spawning of the Loch Aehilty char seemed to me, in several instances, if not in ail, a subter- raneous operation, carried on among the roots of springs, and in the oozy and caverned outlet of its waters. The fish, I am credibly informed, have been caught repeatedly by means of a creel, during winter, in places where the effluent current, after finding its way some hundred yards under ground, emerged again into daylight, before discharging itself by other subterraneous channels into the llasay or Black-water, a considerable stream in the neighbourhood. That the char of Loch Aehilty do not, at least in any quantity, ascend its feeders to spawn, I am convinced, for I have examined these carefully the whole of the autumn, winter, and spring months, and for some time during sum- ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 105 mer, without being able to discover any traces whatever of the fish. It is possible, indeed, that they carry on nocturnal operations along a piece of shoal ground lying at what may be termed the foot of the loch, opposite Craigdarroch, although I never had the fortune to observe a single straggler during daylight on the spot I mention ; indeed, the occupation of it by a large and voracious species of Canadian water-fowl prevents entirely the intrusion of small fish over this part of Loch Achilty. THE RIVER CONAN, LOCH LUICHART, ETC. NOT far from this lake runs the Conan, a deep and dark-coloured river, passing in its higher channels through a number of excellent trout ing lochs. Were it not for the cruive fishings near its mouth, Conan would no doubt prove a favourite stream with the angler. The falls also, a short way below Loch Luichart, are a great obstacle to the progress of salmon, which, were they removed, might pro- ceed inland above thirty miles, and over a succes- sion of spawning beds of a first-rate quality. It has been in the contemplation of those in- terested in the fishings of this river to blast or cut out a stair-case channel through the bed of rock forming the principal fall, and I have no doubt, were this done, the salmon would immediately take advantage of the improvement. The same experi- ment might be tried at the Rogie falls on the Black- 106 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. water, a tributary of the Conan. Of course, scene- hunters and lovers of the picturesque would, and with some degree of justice, place their interdict upon such proceedings. The destruction of a beautiful cascade is certainly a piece of Gothicism quite out of character with the spirit of a polite age, and I would join sincerely with them in depre- cating the unhallowed act, were I not convinced that effect might be given to the plan on foot with- out detriment to the scenic attractions connected with either of the waterfalls. At any rate, ample compensation is made for petty injuries, by the in- troduction of the salmon through a chain of moun- tain rocks, unequalled in their wildness, and into the higher parts of a river possessed, as the Conan along Strath-Bran is, with every requisite which could occasion and farther the increase of this noble fish. Both falls those of Conan and Rogie merit the curiosity of the tourist. The former are of a savage sort, and the body of water launching itself over the naked rocks is of huge compactness, foamy and turbulent. The approach to it is not the best, and we believe it is seldom visited, although nowise in a very secluded situation, lying about a mile above Little Scatwell. Notwithstanding that it is of very considerable height, more so than an ordinary salmon-leap, a fish occasionally has been known to get the better of it. One was taken, not long since, at the head of Loch Luichart, in a very ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 107 weakly and exhausted state. Rogie falls on the Black-water are much more frequently ascended than those of Conan, being lower, and having on one side of them a detached run, over the precipi- tate part of which salmon can easily toss themselves when the river is in any degree flooded. A cruive, however, is placed during the open season at the bottom of this passage. There is a good deal of picturesque beauty about the Rogie falls, but they scarcely equal those of Conan. On one side of them wave graceful birch- trees, of natural growth; the other is what may be termed a bare ascent, although covered with heather and furze-bushes, broom and juniper. The Black-water is a first-rate angling stream, being ascended by the larger proportion of fish that find their way over the cruives at Conan mouth. The part of it immediately below the falls is rocky, and contains some choice water for the rod. Besides salmon, some portions of it contain beautiful yellow- trout, weighing in general from one to five pounds. These may be taken with the fly, but more easily with a small par, although pike are apt too frequent- ly to interfere with this bait. I once t caught four trout of betwixt three or four pounds weight each, a short way above the Rogie falls, while trolling with wire tackle and the upper half of a smaller fish. These fellows did not display much cunning, but darted voraciously at the mangled lure, assailing it with the eagerness of a shark, and by no means uninclin- 108 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. ed to repeat a false bolt, although evidently pricked and cautioned to their heart's content, as I at first imagined. It was plain they were perfectly unac- quainted with the shadow of a rod, and never until that day had been taught the mysteries of honest old Isaac. Peace be to their maries! There are few trout in the lower parts of Conan so large, which is owing perhaps to the constant sifting of its principal streams for salmon. I have occasionally, however, taken them above a pound weight in places inaccessible to the drag-net. Along Strath-Bran also, after the river leaves Ledgowan Loch, and a short way above Achnanault, great fish are to be met with in some of the deep pools. They will rise at a large, red professor-fly, and even grilse hooks have been found effectual. I would much, however, prefer angling there with a small fish upon swivel tackle. Gimp also should be used, to prevent pike, which are very numerous in that district, from doing mischief to the apparatus. Loch Luichart, through which Conan runs, is of good re- pute as an angling loch ; perhaps, indeed, it is some- what over-rated. The trout found in it averages from half a pound to a pound in weight ; occasionally, how- ever, it has been caught of a much larger size. It is a beautiful and strong fish, with salmon-coloured flesh, and magnificently spotted on the outside, but rises to the fly lazily and with great caution, at times merely approaching your hook, and retiring again without so much as a single snatch. I have killed, ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 109 angling from the side, betwixt three or four dozen in the course of a forenoon with a red professor of the ordinary size. The streams running into Conan below Loch Luichart are, besides the Rasay or Black-water, the Meig from Strath- Conan, and, lower down, the Orrin. I am not acquainted with any prime salmon pools on the Meig, except those in the neighbour- hood of Scatwell, and immediately below a rocky and dangerous pass, over which the fish only occa- sionally find a transit. The trout in this stream are generally insignificant, as also are those found in Orrin, although we believe well-sized ones are now and then to be captured in the upper parts of both waters. Immediately above Loch Luichart, the Gradie river falls into Conan, issuing from Loch Fannich, a considerable extent of water. Loch Fannich con- tains numbers of small trout, and possibly a few of great size. It is, however, scarcely worthy of the angler's attention, being situated in a wild, pastoral, unaccommodating district, and not readily approach- ed even by the pedestrian. The Strath-Bran lakes, although frequently angled on, and some of them stored with pike, are infinitely superior. Besides these, a small tarn, lying upon the hill- path betwixt Scatwell and Achnanault, is by no means to be overlooked. There are twain together, but I allude to the more northernly; for although angling in both, I failed to discover fish in the other. 110 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. In fact, I take to myself the merit of being the first who ever drew trout out of this one, and I had fail- ed doing so, were it not for a fit of perseverance which came upon me at the time, for I cannot affirm that the fish are exceedingly numerous or inclined to bite well, yet they are large, and so singularly beautiful and well-formed, that I defy any loch in the kingdom to produce therr equal. I caught only three of them, with the red professor, upon a Lime- rick hook. The biggest of these weighed seven pounds, and measured somewhat about twenty-two inches. Its girth, when compared with its propor- tions, was enormous, and its head no bigger than a walnut. On the breast, it had the colour, and to my fancy the fragrance also, of a water-lily, only that there was a tinge of the rose in its nature. Far- ther up, the body became of a light olive colour, gloriously starred over with orange spots. He fought with great spirit, and sprang out of water like a new-run grilse at the end of his first heat, and when obliged to succumb, did so with all the unwillingness of an expiring Ministry ! At table, I never saw even a salmon redder in the flesh, which was interlayered with curd of marrowy flavour and unequalled whiteness. The other two fish were of the same description, only much smaller, not weigh- ing above a pound and a half each. Reverting to the Strath-Bran lochs, the angler, a short way from the bridge at Grugie, where there is a public-house, comes, pursuing his way up the ANGLING REMINISCENCES. Ill Conan, to Loch Cullen. The trout in this sheet of water are some of them of great size ; many, how- ever, are under twelve inches in length, but there are few very small ones. I killed one there weigh- ing three pounds, on the same day that I caught the large one mentioned above, besides several others. But I did not handle the rod with much enthusiasm or for any length of time, as it was then getting late and no breeze on the water; besides, I was over-content with what I had already taken. The Cullen trout, judging from the specimens captured by myself, wants both beauty of form as well as fleshy fairness. My largest fish, although not half the heaviness, was almost of the same length as the one previously alluded to from the hill-loch, and its head fully three times the size. The smaller ones, from a pound weight and downwards, were better pro- portioned, but by no means beautiful in appearance* Achnanault Loch lies immediately above Cullen, and is somewhat of the same description, although I have heard it asserted that the trout therein are of larger size and less plentiful in number, pike being very abundant. The cursory trial I took of it shewed in a manner the reverse; for of the two fish I captured there in the course of ten minutes, both were smaller than any I caught in the other loch. This, however, arose possibly from accident; in- deed, I have generally remarked, when two lakes are near each other and joined by a run of water, that the uppermost contains the larger fish. 112 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. Conan above Achnanault, where there is an ex- cellent inn, runs over a channelly bottom, favour- able to the spawning of trout, which, however, are not quite so plentiful as one would naturally expect. This arises partly from the depredations of their enemies, the pike, partly from the cannibalism of the giants of their own species, and perhaps also from the long-continued descent of snow-water into Conan during spring and the early part of summer. There are, however, in many of the pools heavy and well-conditioned fish. These wink at a small fly, and love better the bushy and bearded lure, or else a spinning bait worth darting after, that gleams across them when the water is quick and swollen. A mile or two above Achnanault, the Conan leaves Loch Gowan, a sheet of water of no very great extent, but celebrated above all others in Ross- shire for the size of the trout it affords. These weigh generally from three to ten pounds. I can- not say with accuracy whether any heavier ones have been captured. I suspect not a great number, for the range of water is by no means extensive a mere pool in size compared with Loch Awe or Shin and the fish is evidently not the salmoferox, but a lake trout of inferior description, differing from it both in its shape and general features. Like all large trout, it has certain feeding hours, dependant frequently upon the state of the weather, but for the most part regularly timed off by sun and shade. During these only it can be taken, either by a dark ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 113 grilse fly, or by trolling with a small fish. The fly, I believe, is preferable, there being numbers of pike to snap at a spinning bait. At no great distance from Ledgowan, and in the neighbourhood of Auchnasheen, lies Loch Roshk, a considerable sheet of water, affording very superior angling. Its trout, like those in the places already mentioned, attain to a large size, and may be cap- tured by a good angler in considerable numbers. I am not personally acquainted with many other lochs worthy of recommendation in the eastern dis- tricts of Ross-shire. There are, it is true, Lochs Garve or Malaing, through which the Black-water runs, Ussie and Kinellan, near Strathpeffer, all of which contain quantities of pike; and as to Loch Garve, and a smaller sheet of water in its vicinity, they boast of some good trout, but these are scarce- ly worth wasting our patience upon, being so dull and capricious. The inky nature of the water which they inhabit seems indeed to injure their appetite for the fly. Perhaps there is no stream in Scotland so dark in its colour, during summer, as the Black- river. Such, in fact, is its quality in this respect, that salmon ascending it have been known to be- come perfectly foul-hued in the course of forty hours. Such is the substance of a communication made to the club by one of its members, regarding some of the waters in Easter Ross-shire. No mention, we perceive, is made of Loch Moir, lying at the extremity of Wy vis, H 114 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. neither of Monar in Strath- Orrin, both of which are well spoken of by such as have visited them. The adjoin- ing very brief extracts from another epistolary paper, offered to the inspection of Mr Wandle-weir, are per- haps worthy of perusal, relating as they do to the more prominent waters in the western districts of the same shire. WESTERN DISTRICTS OF ROSS-SHIRE. I HAVE just angled in the Ewe, Gruinyard, Torridon, Carron and Shiel waters, and may safely assert that, taking them in the mass, they stand altogether unri- valled. The Ewe, issuing from Loch Maree, and just- ly celebrated by Sir Humphrey Davy, consists mere- ly of two or three pools, but these of such a quality, that at certain times a couple of skilful rods might load a horse with salmon grilse and sea-trout. The fish, however, are capricious, and refuse to rise during particular states of the water, which, owing to the influence of the wind on Loch Maree, is constantly varying. The loch itself affords what may, in that district, be termed poor angling. The salmon find their way into it with some difficulty, and yellow trout, though occasionally to be met with, are by no means very abundant. Char, resembling those of Windermere, inhabit its deep places, but are not to be captured with the fly. The scenery is grandly wild, yet scarcely so savage as that on the banks of the Torridon, which present to the eye a continued surface of loose and scattered rocks, singularly ar- ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 115 ranged, and prodigious as to quantity. I found this latter water in a very exhausted state, and conse- quently met with little success. I am informed, however, that, when flooded, the angling is very superior. I was more fortunate by many degrees on the Carron, the lower pools of which being in prime condition, and full of fish, afforded me as fine sport as I ever before experienced. Had I been provided with good tackle, I might easily have mas- tered above a hundred weight of salmon and grilses. As it was, having only a trouting-wand, and slen- derly-dressed flies, the execution made by me among the larger sorts of fish was greatly limited, and I had chiefly to content myself with the demo- lition of some scores of sea-trout and finnocks. The former of these gave excellent play, being fresh-run and generally well-sized, averaging from one to three pounds in weight. There are several fresh-water lochs in the district of Loch Carron, but I cannot greatly commend them, save that they are somewhat picturesque. Salmon which have surmounted the cruive-dyke above New- Kelso are, however, occasionally to be caught in the lowermost. Passing to Loch Alsh, and from thence to Loch Duich, a beautiful and superbly wooded arm of the sea, I fell in with the Croe and Shiel waters, both of which, when in a flooded state, are reckoned excel- lent. My success at the mouth of the latter was fair, but by no means equalled what I met with on 116 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. the Carron. I bad, however, a store of fish in my creel, and trudged on with a contented heart towards Cluany, from which next morning I angled my way through Glen-Garry to Fort- Augustus. CHAPTER VIII. ANGLING TOUR TO THE NORTH-WEST HIGHLANDS. EARLY in the month of August 183 , Messrs Leis- ter, Otter, Swiveltop, and May-fly, as was their wont during summer, set forth on an angling expe- dition to the North-west Highlands. The route selected by these gentlemen differed in some respects from that taken by Wandle-weir and his friends, who were probably by this time on their return south- wards. A communication from Mr Herl-broke, dated 25th July, had been received by the club at C- h, previous to starting, wherein he stated their success, considering the dryness of the season, to have been of a satisfactory nature; only three sal- mon, however, had as yet been captured, the redu- ced state of the streams confining their amusement, in a great measure, to angling in lochs and hill-tarns. 118 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. Mr Leister and his companions were fortunately not destined to experience the calamity complained of by their English brethren. On the contrary, their very outset was conducted under a beautiful dis- charge of the watery element; and on arriving at Loch Awe, where it was intended their operations should commence, it proved to one and all of our anglers a matter of no little gratification to discover the Orchy and other surrounding waters desirably flooded and trimmed out for sport. A large salmon was quickly taken by Tom Otter, above the kirk at Dalmally, and Jack Leister was so far successful as to load his pannier to the lid with honest-sized trout. Nothing, however, worthy of notice was achieved either by May-fly or the worthy Doctor, who, it may be remarked, went to work in an indolent, lei- surely, and over-presumptuous style, without deem- ing it worth their patience to exercise any degree of craft or ability. The day following was spent by all four in troll- ing from a boat for the salmo ferox, of which re- doubtable species of fish they had the misfortune to Jose three fine specimens, securing only a sorry in- dividual of five pound weight, along with a score or so of excellent yellow trout, averaging in their length from twelve to fifteen inches. The escape of the larger fish was owing principally to the inter- vention of a strong variety of water-weed, along the nettings of which the boat at the time of their seizing the bait happened to be directed. To this ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 119 subaqueous retreat the trout, on finding themselves hooked, naturally retired, and, entangling the cord- lines by which they were held among a series of lengthy roots and inextricable cables, gave to our anglers no other choice than that of parting com- pany with them, which, as this act of submission was more than twice repeated, had the effect of call- ing forth many sore expressions of temporary re- gret. We have no intention, however, of following out the movements of our piscatorial adventurers further than is detailed in course of the annexed conversa- tions, which, linked though they be with little inci- dent, may nevertheless prove worthy of a hasty perusal. GLEN ETIVE. Enter MAY-FLY and SWIVELTOP. May. Stretch thy wits, good Doctor, a hair's length. I am sorely nonplussed, and confoundedly knocked up. Oh ! this weary trudging o'er moss and moor, through strong chasms and torrent beds this wrestling with hunger, rain, wind, and dark- ness it takes the romance out of one for ever! Where, in the name of wonder, is this track they talked of, and the precious domicile yclept an inn ? eight miles off! ay, and eight twice told ; which, 120 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. with our morning's walk to boot, is no small matter. We have been sixteen hours agog, Doctor I don't bate a minute and no cheer at our lips neither. Swivel. Keep up heart, Bill, we're in old Scot- land still, and by a stream-side. May. Plague on the stream ! Now that you talk on't, these fish on my back are not feathers. Swivel. Toss them to the ravens, Bill no mar- vel thy courage is low under such a burden. May. Art thou serious, Doctor? is it in thy philosophy to separate us from our spoils ? Thou hast broad shoulders; prithee carry them awhile, and exchange panniers. Swivel. Ay, Bill, with wondrous satisfaction. Is all to thy mind ? [Exchange baskets."] May. Even so. Swivel. And to mine also, Bill. [Drops May- jhfs fish among the heather. ~] This load steadies me, and puts vigour into my limbs. I can now re- sist the wind, arid plant my foot with more firmness on the heath. May. I wish thee all joy of such blessings, Doctor. But where are we, and why advance? What a wilderness I can fancy around me ! hills, mosses, and decayed forests. This glimmer is more frightful than utter darkness I like it not. The stone-blind night hath fewer horrors. Ha! what is yon ? Swivel. A white ghost to be sure! Maybe, Bill, 'tis the ghost of the inn we are searching after. ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 121 No lights, however no merry fires to draw the damp out of us ! But stay it moves. May. Aye ! Doctor, so it doth. Gra'mercy, 'tis a wraith ! Swivel. If so, by all means let us capture it ; 'twill make our fortunes, Bill. A show-spectre will charm the virtuosi, and reduce the over-stock of men's wits. Mayhap 'tis one of Fingal's heroes! We are not far from Cona, mind you and if such, what tales it may unfold? How the tomes of learned antiquaries will slide from the glass-case to the lumber-room, when their pure palaver is ex- posed and contradicted by its legendary tongue ! But how shall we bribe it to approach, Bill? Shall we offer it thy trout, man ? wandering ghosts are always hungry But ha! it moves again. May. Let us pass quietly to this side Swivel. And flee our good fortune ? Nay, Bill, nay, thou advisest without judgment. I will shew my front, and question it as to our track and destination where this King's-house on the moor of Rannoch lies. May. Folly 1 perilous folly ! but take thy way on't, Doctor. Swivel. Oh ! by all the miracles of St Anthony I 'tis a horse a cart-horse and nothing but a cart- horse! Hie thee, Bill, this way, and behold a cart- horse. ' , May. No unwelcome omen, Doctor; the inn cannot be far distant. 122 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. Swivel. But how are we to find it, Bill? Is't to the right or left hand of us, think you? May. To the left, I opine. Swivel. To the left, then, let us turn by all means, although I have my doubts on't. May. Doubters are alway in the wrong, Doctor. Swivel. We shall see, Bill. I marvel much what Otter and Leister can be about at present? May. Snug at Bunaw, where we ourselves ought to have remained, instead of trudging up this house- less glen without their company, and at dead of night too ay! and hungry as wolves, wet as fishes, and weary as souls in purgatory. Swivel. Who is to blame, Bill ? May. Oh! of course, my unfortunate self. But what could we miserable anglers capture out of the broad Awe? not even a wretched par. Swivel. And what did we capture out of the narrow Etive? Where were the hosts of sea-trout you promised me, Bill ? the sparkling salmon and capering grilses? Where that pleasant inn your fancy pictured, overlooking a pool paved with fish, so that from its windows we might handle our wands, and, while discussing the contents of a punch-bowl, land at the same time a sixteen pound- er ? Glorious dreams, these Elysian visions, Bill ! What a brief walk we had, besides, from Portson- achan, level and void of roughnesses ; to be sure, our eyes were well feasted ; there were heaths, and brackens, and barked trees in abundance, and heads ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 123 of hills besides, rather grand-looking, but to my taste very unsocial and grim-visaged. I fancy a green, southern, flowery knoll before any of them. May. Tasteless impiety! thou'rt a monster of prejudice, Doctor. Swivel. So be it ! But how shall we turn now ? the river, you perceive, takes an angle, and should we pursue it on towards the source, 'twill only be- wilder us the farther. May. Then, Doctor, I must drop. Should the inn be not at hand, 'tis useless to goad me on, I am past remedy, and can take my chance upon the wet heather until sun-rise. Swivel. Out on thee! thou art not so flagged, Bill ; give me back my pannier. We must ford the stream ; 'tis impossible that the King's-house lies on this side on't. There is neither road nor foot-path and road, of a certainty, there ought to be, or Scotland is not Scotland. May. I protest against such daring. The river is swollen and rapid as a race-horse; we shall be carried off in a twinkling and never again heard of. Many of the pools are whole fathoms deep. There's peril in't, even in day-light but now Swivel. Be brave, Bill, be brave. I'll pick thee a passage, man, will not overwhelm thee. Strangle these Gorgons of thine, and follow me. See you, the river is not greatly flooded, and this is no doubt a shallow stream, although somewhat rough and noisy. I shall feel my way with my rod. Not 124 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. knee-deep, Bill, I affirm ! Come on, boldly ha ! there's a slippery stone hereabouts push to the left. May. I shall be down to a certainty. Swivel. Keep thy legs together, and thy side to the current move! move! deliberation is danger. See, I am nearly across. Thy hand, Bill we are safe ! May. 'Tis well, for I am sadly worsted; and now let us rest an hour on this bank. Swivel. Not one minute ; I value my life more. 'Twould stiffen us to do so into sheer corses. Up, up, Bill! and shake the drench-water off thee by a brisk gallop towards yon dark-looking object a short way before us. 'Tis a hut, but an uninhabited one a goat-shed, methinks. But hurra! here is the road the government road leading to Fort- William ! We are close upon King's -house, Bill ! May. I see it not and yet, as you say, it must be at hand. How shall we proceed, Doctor ? right or left? Swivel. I am puzzled, Bill, like thyself. 'Tis cer- tain, however, that Glencoe lies in the latter direc- tion ; should we take the other, we stumble upon Rannoch moor, where, for ought I know, we may stand at this moment. Let us decide by the toss of a coin ; heads, right tails, left. May. Tails! Swivel. To the left then we go May. And on a good, smooth road, which 'tis a ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 125 pleasure to travel, after the rough bone- shaking we have just had. I feel wonderfully recruited, and able to perform miracles. Swivel. Vaunt not, Bill; but take thine own creel, an' thou be'est so valour-getting. These trout of thine annoy my shoulders not a little. May. Ha! Doctor, art thou failing at last? But hand the pannier this way why, it seems to me like an air-bladder! Swivel. So it ought, Bill, seeing its contents are one and the same. May. What ! hast thou made away with my fish ? Audacity indeed ! unexampled sacrilege ! flung what I have toiled and sweated for to the base-born car- rion-crows? 'Tis too much to endure meekly. Doctor Swiveltop ! I abjure thy fellowship. Thou art a common cateran and body-spoiler. Away! away! lest I inflict the bastinado, and pommel thee into shivers. Swivel. Most valiant May -fly! we honour thy very infirmities. Be not wroth as the roused lion, nor slay us in the heat of thine anger ! What to thee, Bill, are a few score of fingerlings? May. Fingerlings ! Doctor Swiveltop ? they were pounders ay, two pounders! Swivel. Oh ! Bill, not a two-ounce fish amongst them. 'Twas an absolute sin in thee to butcher such fry. Saw you not how the very swallows, while thou wert swinging them out, pounced upon them instead of gad-flies? 126 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. May. I assert, Doctor Nathan Swiveltop, that those trout of mine, you so wilfully and criminally abandoned, and which you now most slanderously hold up to ridicule, were, one and all of them, large and delectable fish that they weighed in general from two to three pounds, although, at the same time, I will to any one, save yourself, allow that five or six of the smallest did not greatly exceed nineteen or twenty ounces. Swivel. Good ! excellent! bravo ! well-done! . hurra! and thou wouldesthave forced me, Bill, to carry thy pannier, containing five dozen such fish (far beyond a hundred weight, mark you), for the pure sake of displaying thy prowess to the ignorant inmates of a country inn, and without any regard or fellow-feeling for my fatigue and endurance ? Methinks I did well to rid me of such a load! Egad, Bill, thou art a vile computer and wretched arithmetician. This paltry fabric of willows, yclept thy creel, may barely contain a stone-weight of fish, yet, to thy fable-making fancy, 'twould conceal leviathans. O! how thou stretchest the borders of nature to make room for unheard-of marvels ! May. Hold thy prating, Nathan Swiveltop, and anger me not. Swivel. Thy wrath is pleasant, Bill pleasant as comedy. I love thee when fired, and hate thee when cool. I love all passionate men. The even- tempered, and what some term the amiable, are either villains, cunning, selfish, and avaricious ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 12? otherwise they are fools, silly, simpering, and inani- mate. But here, heaven be thanked, Bill! is a turf-hovel and inhabited, I presume. Let us arouse the slumbering Celts, and make enquiries as to the inn. (Knocking.) Ho! good folks, hollo! May. Hit harder, Doctor ; apply the butt-end of thy rod to this make-shift of a door. Hear you that flourish of nose-trumpets! What a snorting these sleepy-pates make! Hollo! bestir ye! (Knocks.) Swivel. Thou hast thunder in thy fists, Bill, like old Jupiter; but these worthy souls seem charm- bound, quite entranced hollo! you, hollo! May. Ha ! they move and hold consultation. Can you direct us to King's-house, honest folks? (No answer.) Hollo! you inside ! have you tongue-pieces or ear caverns? speak for the sake of mercy we are lost wayfarers, tired as tinkers' mules, and hungry as trapped weasels. (Another whispering.) Swivel. They take us for burglars or cut-throats. We are now in Glencoe, methinks, and the massacre is not out of memory ! May. Give them a touch of Gaelic, Doctor ; quote Ossian, or shout a war-cry. Swivel. Alas! Bill, I am a poor scholar, and know not the lingo. Up, knaves, and shew face instanter! Uncourteous hounds ! why lag ye on your straw, while two wandering knights of the angle crave their way to the hostelry ? Up, ye lazy loons! (Voice from within.) Her nain sel pe comin what does she want with Alister MactonaP ? 128 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. Swivel. Why, the road to King's-house, good Alister. Voice. Ta Sassenach is on ta road. Swivel. Ay! but on which hand does it lie? east or west? north or south? up or down? right or left? Dost thou hear, Alister Macdonald ? May. The fellow has slunk off to bed. Hollo! Alister Macdonald son of a dog ! shew thyself come forth, Alister, come forth. Voice. What does ta Sassenach want?- May. Thy face, rascal. Do you take us for gau- gers? Ajar with that gateway of thine, and give us a peep at thee. (Alister, cautiously opening the door.) Ta man pe good, and her face pe good. Swivel. Better than her heart ! And now, Alister Macdonald, tell us, I pray thee, where we are Is this Glencoe? Alister. To pe shure. Swivel. And how far may we be from King's- house? a mile? Alister. To pe shure. Swivel. Six miles? Alister. To pe shure. May. The man is a dolt let us on, Doctor ! Swivel. He is a knave, Bill. Stay dost thou know what this is, Alister? (Displays his purse.) Alister. Ta siller, to pe shure. Swivel. Well, tuck thy kilt on, and be our guide to King's-house ; we will reward thee like princes. ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 129 Alister. And what will ta Sassenach gi'e to her nain sel' ? Swivel. Make an honest demand, Alister. Alister. Twa guineas frae sic shentlemans, shure enough ? Swivel. Get thee to bed, greedy hound ! thou shalt not see a doit of mine. Away, bare-faced, lazy-boned rascal ! we have no need of thee. Put wind into thy sporran, and make a bagpipe o't. Come along, Bill, and leave that boor to learn mo- desty. {Alister Macdonald shuts the do;>r t muttering a curse in Gaelic^ May. Another specimen of these western Celts ! rude, abject, and rapacious. They have neither conscience nor good-feeling. Marked you how that miserable wretch shook with sheer terror, as he displayed himself cautiously at the entrance of his hovel, after the long colloquy held with his help- mate under the blankets, during which, I have no doubt, they both convinced themselves of our in- tention to rob and murder them ? Swivel. Very likely, Bill, but we must now re- trace our steps; for the inn, I feel assured, lies not in this direction, and as for obtaining a night's lodg- ings elsewhere, 'tis out of all likelihood, judging from the reception we have just met with. Quick march, Bill ! what ails thee, thou man of valour ? May. What ails a wind-broken horse or a jaded hound? I am desperately flagged, Doctor, quite 130 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. knocked up ; I can't drag a leg after its fellow, I can't lift a jaw, or turn a cheek, or throw up an eye- shutter. My back aches, my belly groans, my legs totter, and my hands are weak and passive as an infant's. Swivel. This is a sudden change. Methoughtthy vigour was restored, and that thou wert fresh as at starting. Where now hath thy valour gone, that I may bring it thee ? But move, man, move ! Force up courage for a score of minutes. Shake thy ma- chinery into action. May. Nay, Doctor, I cannot. I am conquered for want of thews invincible ; I have walked off all power of walking on my heart halts and Swivel. Fudge ! But thou art ill-like in earnest, and chalk-coloured in the visage. Mount upon my back, Bill ; I will carry thee, man ; come, get up. May. Not so, not so ; let me lean on this stone awhile. 'Twill revive me, Doctor, and freshen my lirnbs. Swivel. Folly ! hoist thyself on these shoulders of mine. Thou art light as thine own pannier, and salmon-sized withal. Fancy a stirrup, Bill, and put thy foot in't. I am no restive unruly charger, but sure-paced, and quiet as a lamb. So mount thee, Bill necessity has no law besides, thou hast the joke to thyself. May. I will e'en ascend thee, thou biped perilous ! but not fast, not fast ; for I am giddy as a wind- mill, and the wits are flying out of me in legions. Be ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 131 thine amble gentle and measured, as thou wert a lady's palfrey and no war-horse. Methought I saw a light and there again ! Swivel. Some marsh-lanthorn or Will o* Wisp. May. Nay, Doctor, nay ; lift thy head and opine on't. Is't this King's-house, think you ? Swivel. A haunted cairn, Bill, and a witch at her cantrips- May. 'Tis the inn, Doctor, I wager a round sum. Halt, and let me dismount ere I am jostled to death. Swivel. Thou art a poor equestrian, Bill but look ! there be two figures approaching us from the stream side. May. Heaven defend us ! move quicker. Swivel. O thou craven ! where are thy ails and heart-burns ? How gottest thou wings in such a hurry ? Speed, speed, speed ! the Celts are after thee, Bill ! (May-fly exit.) What hath seized the fool, and who are here to harm him ? Do none walk i'th' night save cut-throats? O white-liver! what cost is't to resemble a man, and by an assumption of courage hold his attitude, albeit having no more o* the true virtue in thee than a mouse's hide. Were there not twain of us besides, should they prove dishonest ? An air of common resolution would have scared them. But these are no night marauders. Ha! ha! ha! Otter and Jack Leister. Enter OTTER and LEISTER. Leister. Even so, Doctor. What dost thou here ? 132 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. thy creel on thy back moreover? Where is May- fly? Swivel. Saw you not how he fled, terror-struck, at your approach ? 'Tis plain he is no hero. His misapprehensions converted you into highwaymen, and I doubt not he will have reached the inn by this time, should these be its walls from which yonder light proceeds. Otter. How, Doctor, still in search of your night's shelter? We thought to have found you snugly seated by a good fire, merry about the face, and in that sort of agreeable semi-slumber which refuses all power of locomotion to him who is seized with it. Swivel. And you envied us mightily, Tom, no doubt. Ah! to your fancy, we came off easily, after being thrice drenched, bogged, and bewildered. I might fabricate a winters-night tale out of our dis- asters, did I so design ; but you are laden, like ele- phants ha! here is a salmon. Leister. Ay, and three grilses a salmoferox, and eleven sea-trout. These are only part of our day's sport. The remainder, however, which we left at Bunaw, were chiefly yellow-fry and finnocks. Our talmoferox, as you see, is on Otter's shoulders, and weighs sixteen pounds. He is a rarely-formed fish, and was taken with the Maule-fly at the outlet of Loch Awe. But you shall have him to scrutinize at lei- sure, when we reach the inn. How got you on at the Etive, Doctor? Did May-fly fulfil his vaunts? ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 133 Swivel. Question himself, Jack. See, there he is in propria persona, attended by a Celtic body-guard, for the purpose, I imagine, of delivering me from the hands of such notorious highwaymen and slayers of the king's lieges, as you and Tom Otter. Otter. Greet him with three cheers. All. Hurra! hurra! hurra! Enter MAY-FLY, attended by two others. Swivel. To the rescue, most valiant Bill! I am sore beset by these foot-pads on either side of me. What? armed with a pitch-fork, too? charge upon them. Leister. Nay, a truce, Master May-fly, we sur- render marr us not, I pray thee, with a weapon so unseemly. May. Is't thou, Jack, and Otter too? egad ! boys, but ye have sprung out of the water, and must have rushed up Etive, like twain milters. Here is the hostelry yclept King's-house, as you see, and here am I, Will May-fly, blind and pinched below the ribs with fatigue and famine ; wherefore, haste ye, mas- ters, and enter, so that I may satiate instanter the cravings of nature fill up my internal vacancies, nook and cranny, with such moor dainties as this refuge-roof affords and forthwith betake myself, plenteously primed, to slumber on cool sheets, all blanketings abjured and discarded. Intrant omnes. CHAPTER IX. CARRON, ROSS-SHIRE. OTTER and LEISTER. Otter. I am all in a tremor, Jack, and cannot un- riddle my tackle for want of nerve. See how these flies are bewildered! Here is a Gordian knot with a vengeance, and no remedies beside me but patience and my penknife. The former I have lost, and to it I set with the latter, hacking and maiming this way and that, while you, already trimmed, are on the point of discharging your hook at the snout of one of those gallant fish, which belabour the water with their tails in all quarters. What a muster of salmon, grilses, and sea-trout ! Leister. Ay, Tom, and I have hold of a fellow at throw first a grilse by his capers, five pound weight, ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 135 and wild as a north-west swirl. He seems as if one shook nettles at his forehead, flinging and floundering without stay or reason. I have captured many that held their death-strife more deliberately. 'Tis in vain, Sir Silverside, that thou art so frolicksome! I have the lead of thee, friend, so shore-in sideways. Now, Tom, take thy turn o' the pool. Otter. Nay, Jack, I will onward or above thee, and may pitch on a stream to my fancy, where the fish are as numerous as they seem hereabouts. Leister. I doubt it; there is no part of the whole water so promising, barring the Cruive pool, which has already been dragged by the fishermen, and of course, besides having been thoroughly disturbed, is pretty well emptied of its contents. No doubt, you may meet with abundance of sea-trout near the mouth of the river, but the salmon and larger fish are chiefly lodged within a hundred yards of us. Set to, Tom, and take the noblest of them in tow. Ha ! you raised a huge fellow, but neglected to strike. Change your fly for a smaller one, and cast higher up. Otter. I shall bide by my hook, Jack ; 'tis fault- less. There again a different fish Leister. And missed him, too ! I would cause my fly to move more rapidly over the surface ; the fel- low rose at it as if suspicious of harm. Send it a sort of galloping pace, and it will smooth down this distrust. Excellent! he springs after it like a tiger. Line, line, line line and your legs a sixteen 136 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. pounder run, Tom now, wind up like lightning 1 , he takes a somerset Otter. And is off! hook arid all no help; my gut tackle is single, and by some degrees too weak ; I must use it in plies, or run the risk of parting with every fish which I may chance to fix. You need not stand idle, Jack ; lay on amongst them right and left ; you are sure to have hold of a fellow immedi- ately, only use caution in guiding him, and disturb the water as little as possible. Leister. I shall certainly keep on guard against doing so. What plunges these monsters are taking ! But there is no use throwing my fly over them, they have not appetite for it at present, and are merely diverting themselves ; yet there be some less capri- cious spirits awaiting me underneath, which keep their frolics in cfyeck until quickened by the taste of my steel barb. One shewed face at me this in- stant, and leaves a vortex on the water behind him again he has risen, and with no better result. I shall put on a lively looking Irish fly in exchange for this dull insect, and should it not ruffle his gor* get, I abjure further intermeddling with him. Otter. No mighty threat this, Jack. I have now armed my line with a stout Maule-fly of moderate size, and have no doubt it will banish the lethargy out of some half-dormant epicure, and cause his flanks to turn over magnificently on the gravel. Already I have fastened on one of Neptune's ambassadors to the river-gods, a splendid salmon, excelling the ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 137 one I have just lost. See how he posts across the pool! But what! are you similarly occupied with another of the retinue? Leister. I am, Tom; and 'tis a gallant fin. Who shall conquer first ? Otter. My rod is a degree too slender, and I can- not deal as is meet with this fellow. It bends al- most to my wrist, and is in danger of giving way immediately should he make any violent efforts to escape. But he is too heavy to throw himself out of the water with readiness, and seems inclined to steer deep rather than vault and gambol on the sur- face. I shall find it difficult to fatigue him, as I dare not trust to this switch of mine, and his leisurely saunterings up and down the pool are no small proof of inherent strength. That fish of yours seems in a fair way of subduing himself by over exertion. Leister. He is an active fellow, and, were not my wand a double-handed one, might manage to give me the slip ; but I hold him firm, and have no fear of his flinging off. I have already taken much of the devil out of him, and he now begins to shew rib and turn up his keel despondingly. But no ! he is out again, marring the reserve of the pool, as if there were fire at his tail. Should I get him into shoal water, I must have the gaff-hook employed instanter and yet without assistance, 'tis no easy matter to run it across his flanks. Hilloa! bo}^, can I trust you to take the keeping of this rod into your hands a moment, while I lodge my grappling iron in the body of yonder 138 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. salmon ? Hold tight, my youngster, here he comes, twelve good pounds I warrant him. Otter. The fish I have hold of is still heavier, arid flags a degree or two in the main, but I shall have some work yet ere he is thoroughly tired out. His paces are more measured and sober, and he seems not a little non-plussed how to proceed. The curbing of a prime salmon like this is pleasureable to our nerves. Hike his runs and rangings his zealous pushes after escape and liberty his strong facing of the rapids, and his plunge brave and systematic. Help him to a touch of thy gaff-hook, Jack, and, mind thou, keep clear of the line, and do the job cleverly, as thou art wont. Good ! he is mastered ; lay him along- side of the other, and let us test the twain, while the pool is under process of recovery. The flounder- ing of these fish must have scared their neighbours ; but no, they are still at play, and, if tempted cun- ningly, will shew face to us anon. The salt-water louse is still on the pate of this fellow ; he has but lately left the sea, and is in beautiful trim for the table. Shall we pack him off to the inn, Jack, and have him cooked for our dinner? Leister. Nay, Tom, I love to be graced with my spoils, and were you to rob me of their presence, 'tis ten to one but I should lose all power and incli- nation to take another cast. Allow them to remain, I shall angle the more vigorously when they are by me. What is this? no other than a lively fresh-run sea-trout. ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 139 Otter. AJboisterous rollicker, Jack, agile as Har- lequin; tame him, tame him. Leister. 'Tis pretty sport getting hold of such merry ones ; he is sport, however, and must ashore without further ado, else he will aid in rousing his comrades to suspect our propinquity. That was a good salmon you struck at, Tom. Otter. Ay, but he is clear off, with the bite of a Limerick on his tongue-end. Marry! he will be- think himself well ere he venture again after fly- food. I have taught him to be sapient. Leister. A rare spot this for fish, Tom. Look you here what famous fellows are still holding gau- deamus! but 'tis no use marching my hook over them, they are too saucy to raise a nostril towards me, save in sheer contempt of my skill and feather- craft. Methinks we should abandon the pool for an hour or two, and go sea -wards after the white-trout and finnocks. We have thrashed the water here- abouts to our heart's content, and are not likely to evoke aught more of the monstrous out of it at pre- sent. So e'en let us proceed. Otter. You advise justly, Jack, but first we may as well make a change in our tackle. I shall ap- pend a black-professor and one of my own grass- hoppers. 'Tis killing, as you know, among sea-trout. The boy will carry our fish. 140 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. Another Part of the Water. Leister. Count your spoils, Tom, muster up your booties ; 'tis time for us to be steering towards our night quarters. I am somewhat voracious, and my rod-arm is waxing stiff. Besides, what further is't possible to achieve ? the breeze is dead, and the fish dull. 'Tis now past four in the afternoon, and we have plied at it these eight hours, doing, it must be granted, no small damage. Let me see, I have here twain salmon, five grilses, and twenty- nine sea-trout, along with a score of finnocks and burn-fish. Otter. Good ! you out-weigh me, I fear, but not greatly. I have but one salmon, four grilses, thirty- two sea-trout, and about a dozen or so of the other trash. Scarcely are they to be carried homewards, methinks, by these tired arms and aching shoulders. 'Tis a herculean load after its sort, and fortunate we are in not having to travel any distance. Wet thy lips at my flask, Jack, 'twill help thee to strength, and annihilate the seeds rheumatic, which a day's cold wading is apt to imbed in the soil of one's con- stitution. Leister. Thy medicine, Otter, hath an honest look; better is't, of a verity, than most stuffs and liquids. They are fools that cry out on't, as it were alway harm's maker, though used at need-time and in moderate measures. Prime whisky 'tis, that hath tricked scrutiny and baffled the gauger, having the breath of the heather and the spirit of the grain, ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 141 welled out in silence by the tarn-side. Dark forms watched at its birth; the eagle and the red-deer were in their trust ; and up at midnight, like a ghost of the mountain, rose the small smoke of their secret fire. Otter. What, Jack! whisky eulogies! ahem! poetic too ! Oh ! tush, man, tush ! Exeunt. CHAPTER X. ADVENTURES. Enter MAY-FLY and SWIVELTOP. May. Let us down upon earth's lap, good Doctor, and take note of the prospect below us. Of what use is't to tramp onward in rear of Jack Leister, for the purpose of persecuting a few loch-trout? Have we not laboured already, enough and in vain? I am cowed out of patience by heat and gad-flies. Oh! for the cold descent of some winter-spirit, to fan off in his flight these stinging sun-rays. Art thou not in a thaw, Doctor? dropping apace? Swivel. Ay! verily, Bill; but here is a tree-trunk, old, girthy, and wizard-like, yet withal green in part, and offering kind, cool shelter to our exhausted limbs. Let us throw ourselves down beneath its shadow. 'Tis an alder and such an alder ! There are other trees of like size in its neighbourhood. What trees ! ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 143 they rival England's eldest oaks not in height, I allow, but in circumference of stem ; perhaps in age also. See these knotted congers and hideous con- strictors the writhing and athletic mass of disin- terred roots. Are they not worth our contemplat- ing? Here, Bill, let us drop. May. What! among these ferns, and in the prox- imity of this ant-hill? I love not the offensive crawl- ers, nor consider my flesh safe in their neighbour- hood. They are a bandit brood, and infest the bracken-forest far and wide. Rather let us ascend to yonder jut of gray rock, from which the bearded goat hath just now sprung; 'tis more to my mind as a resting-place, and is sheltered also by another of these alders, fully as large and fantastic as the one which you first admired. Swivel. We are both of us bad selectors of a lux- urious seat. If you dread ants, I am no friend to a rough, hard, and uneasy stone-crag, when it may be avoided by our progressing to yonder patch of smooth, dry verdure, the very spot which a wood- nymph would select for her summer couch. It is both sunned and shaded, and see, from its ferny marge, upstart two gentle roes, wild, beautiful crea- tures children of a dream. They are not altogether afraid, but pause and turn to gaze with large, mild eye, on our intruding presence. Who that saw them now could be their butcher ? May. I would not trust even thyself, Doctor, wert thou aptly armed. 'Tis bad sensibility, and maw- 144 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. kisli to compassionate a prime roe-buck because of his big eyes and graceful attitudes. I sympathize none with it. But the twain are gone, and have no faith in thee, despite of thy pitying phrase. How- beit, thou hast pitched upon a pretty covert for our day-slumbers. The turf is to a wish, soft, green, and free from damp ; and these birches, though they want the architectural build and amplitude of the trees we have left in our rear, form a cool, plea- sant screen, such as we much desire to ward off from us the sun's oppression. Let us rest our rods athwart this bough. Have they not a picturesque and natural look about them, as if they were things of growth, not of handicraft? This is true luxury, Doctor more so than wading waist-deep for a nibble! Swivel. Allowed, Bill; but I have still an eye river -ward, and fondle the notion of some huge, black trout inhabiting yonder deep, half- sluggish pool. Yet as for starting them now under such a sun, 'tis impossible. I am content to imagine their existence, and should I be led to angle again in this quarter, may have the good fortune to take prisoners a creelful. At present let them enjoy life un- tempted. May. Even so ; the sights and sounds on all sides of us are infinitely more attractive to me than the cutting off of their brief careers. Hear you not the falls at this distance? how this continuous murmur haunts the air, intermingled with the more lively ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 145 brawling of the stream below ! What various mu- sics hath nature, and with how much of nicety do they suit humanity ay, and operate on the heart, moulding its moods and tempers according as they are high or low, solemn or humorous, glad or terri- fic! The voice of such a waterfall speaks home to our feelings, and separates from the servile flesh, where they are inhumed, those loftier portions of our nature, that are akin to the Maker and God of good. Among Scottish cataracts, Doctor, I would reckon this of C n not the least imposing. 'Tis in no wise hackneyed or hurt by tasteless artifice, like many of greater note, yet hath it all the sublimer cha- racteristics of these. The body of water is strong and straitly confined, descending vigorously over a rampart of high rocks. 'Tis a gallant and terri- ble leap, as of a whole legion into a pool of wrath and alway in front arises a spray-spectre, taking its form from the winds. You may mark it from where we recline, but not so clearly as to distinguish the rainbows with which it is inlaid. Swivel. To tell thee my mind, Bill, I am no mighty admirer of waterfalls. Should they be well reputed and praisingly talked of, my fancy is apt to exaggerate their attractions, and when visiting them I ever become disappointed. Yet such a cas- cade as this, stumbled upon unexpectedly, fails not to arrest ray attention. There are no violations of nature throughout its confines no foot-print of the Goth within the sanctuary ; all is secret as where K 146 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. the hinds calve. What see we around but huge hills, bare and bleak or skirted, like this one, with promiscuous wood and below us, to our left, only a single stripe of plough-turned soil, with a few scat- tered hovels, each of which is tenanted to the full by the children's children of such as were centuries past the inhabiters of the self-same spot? These are no intruders on solitude, for they hum ever close to their own hives, and adventure not in quest of sights and sounds, remote but a step from the roofs under which they harbour. Despite of them build with- in call the boding raven and the sun-buzzard, while the red-deer of Achilty brandishes his careless antlers from rock and forest. Listen thou, and spell out the elements of nature's anthem the dulcet clusters of glad voices, that fill the surrounding air. Bees, birds, and waters, mingle together their several har- monies, and now, among these thousand twinkling leaves above us, singeth plaintively the summer wind. Its tones unman me most, for they are soft and touching as of female sorrow yet this gust is bolder, Bill, and creates a crave in me to test again the water. I must up and away to the loch of Herons above Tarvie wood, where I may chance, should the breeze improve, to ring the snouts of a score as spirited fish as ever cleft flood and that in spite of all threat or restriction on the part of the proprietor. May. This is a sudden resolution, Doctor a wayward caprice. I am in no mood to second thee, ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 147 but shall slumber pleasantly where I am, until Leis- ter heave up alongside, on his return from Loch Luichart. Swivel. The ravens will assail thee, Bill, an thou sleepest; moreover, there be wild cats in the neigh- bourhood, and weasels without count. See, what is this? no other than a huge viper. May. Say you, Doctor, a viper ! a hydra ! Egad 'tis time to shove off where is the legless ruffian, that we may smite him ? Swivel. Here, Bill, coiled up like a Russian knout, and hissing on us with head erect, after the fashion of a tea-kettle. He will escape an you be not quick at marring him. May. No fear; I shall stay his careering stylish- ly, or the cunning is out of my right hand. Mawy! I have hit him on the sconce, and ta'en the edge out of his fangs ; but I must now impede his mo- tion with a tail-cut, else will he, as you say, bid us good-morrow among the brackens. How lovest thou this, thou worm of Acheron ? methinks thy vertebral screw is somewhat damaged ! Oh ! thou ugly, flat-pated fiend, toad-hued, abominable reptile, still wouldest thou exalt thee with grim malicious visage and horrid crest ! Abate thee, Master Spit- fire, and bite the sod! Swivel. What bloody fractions, Bill, thou hast parcelled him into ! Where is thy heart, man ? Be- shrew thee for want of charity ! May. Bah ! Doctor, 'twas in sheer charity I so 148 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. malefactored him. Were he not vile in his nature and dangerous, I had as lief let him free. As 'twas, he got but a semi-torturing. But start you or stay ? In truth, I myself have no relish for further down- sitting, seeing 'tis at such peril as these ambushed adders cause to one's breech. Nay ! to speak truth, I have an inkling after merry sport in this loch you talk of, and though inclined to be sluggish, shall nevertheless shake myself, out of courtesy, into an active humour. Exeunt. HERON LOCH. May. The little waves are riding forth by hosts. I like well the water's aspect. See you, there be some fellows on the feed at the distance of three rods. Let us lay our lines over them. 'Gad! what a vault this copper-fin took ; but the barb is in his tongue, and he may whistle a death-dirge. By Jove ! 'tis a very cayman in vigour ! he runs line like a salmon, and Swivel Is off, Bill. May. Ay, Doctor, sped and away ! gone by the spirit of mischief! My courage is down ten degrees at a start. Swivel. Faith ! 'tis true ; what a melancholy atti- tude you are in ! Cheer up, Bill ; one would imagine you were become bankrupt, and had a surcoat out at the elbows in fact, that you meditated self- ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 149 destruction and all for loss of a twelve-inch trout, the like of which may be taken at next cast by one of moderate skill and even in the temper. May. Is't so, Doctor? then I'll to't again. Marry ! as you predicate, I have seamed another at the muz- zle, and no stripling but I must use caution, for he makes towards the bottom, where the weeds are dense. Hollo! knave, astir and shun trickery fight fair, master trout ! Swivel. So, to my mind, he doth ; not being on parole, he is free to escape when and how he listeth. May. I have him. Swivel. You have, Bill! O conquest unparalleled! triumph without equal! never within its ribbed con- fines throbbed, like thine, the big heart of some king-subduer never was so stirred the pride of orator, when he held in the chains of eloquence a thousand listeners all naturally freemen ! Come, be not too large in thine own reckoning ; lower thy- self a grade out of charity, lest I be terror-struck in thy presence, Bill, and lose valour. Howbeit, I am nigh on a level with thee, and hold fast some lively water-cleaver, which mayhap is destined im- mediately to bite the marge. But who is this mak- ing towards us, Bill? May. Marry ! I know not. He hath a boorish gait but is armed, one may perceive, with autho- rity. No doubt, he intends to act the mar-sport. What say you, Doctor, shall we resist, or move off quietly at his bidding ? 150 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. Swivel. Resist, by all means, Bill. There can be no legal hinderance to our angling hereabout, seeing we possess freedom of trespass from the tenantry. Are trout not common to all, and the property of the captor ? Let us combat the matter, Bill, and stand fast. Enter KEEPER. Keeper. May I ask, masters, whether you have the proprietor's written permission to angle in this loch? Swivel. How, friend, does your laird shut up his waters, so that strangers, like us, have it not in our power to take an hour's amusement even on a re- mote hill-top ? We have no passport, nor count upon one as needful, but intend to remain where we are, until driven away by the strong hand ; wherefore attempt not of thyself to foil us, but betake thee else-ward. Keeper. Having warned you, masters, you will not refuse to yield me your names for prosecution, else must I proceed to call in assistance, being so empowered? Swivel. Here be our cards, friend, which you may bear on a thunderbolt to your laird ; mean- while, we shall angle here according to our discre- tion, and shall possibly, you can inform him, do ourselves the honour of presenting him, ere sunset, with a creelful of good trout so God speed you ! What wait you for ? ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 151 Keeper. To say truth, masters, you will find it better to be advised. Swivel. Oh ! we are in no such humour, arid shall abide^ the issue with great content ; again, I pray you, depart, an you bear love to your master. Exit KEEPER. May. The fellow hath a look expectant, and moves snailishly on his errand. Swivel. Ay ! he gapes after a bribe, and would fain wink at our breach of his laird's ordinance; but what is rightfully ours we design not to pur- chase, so e'en let him wag his tongue against . us ; 'tis to me a matter of moonshine. May. Set to, Doctor, now that we are quit of the knave, and fill up thy pannier. 'Twill astonish Leister, should we out-weigh him, as we might do with a little management. There is a deep piece of water eastward of the heronry, to which I would fain repair, while you thrash on hereabout. Swivel. I am content to do so, Bill, having pro- mise before me of good sport. Another Part of the Loch. Swivel. What, Bill, seated disconsolate on a stone, waiting like cock o' the weather for a wind- puff! Are thy flies still in sallying mood? Hast had luck, boy, that thou'rt so patient grown ? May. I have tooth-ached not a few rascals, but 152 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. the greater part were too nimble for me, and fought themselves off the hook ere I could enforce their submission. Out on them ! they are tender-mouthed, yet strong in the tail and of ample muscle, else had I encreeled a neat score of them. See, the seven I have slaughtered make of themselves an honest heap, and might stand in room of an eight -pound slice of salmon. But where, Doctor, hast thou been ? . I have missed thee from the water's edge these two hours, yet seemingly art thou well-laden with fish, if fish these be on thy shoulders, causing thee such uneasiness. Swivel. Ay, that they are! two and three pounders each ! I captured them in a small tarn lying not three hundred yards from where we stand, yclept Loch L n. 'Twas signified to me by an urchin I chanced to fall in with, immediately after your departure; and although somewhat incredulous of his information, I determined, as it lay at no great distance, to give myself the benefit of a trial. The trout, such as I have taken from it, seem to have been planted there some years ago, and are by no means numerous. In fact, I question much whether they have as yet spawned, notwithstanding the facilities they have of doing so; there being several small water-courses running into various parts of the loch. I have mastered thirteen of them, and, strange to say, these were all I encountered ; but they rose with great truth and avidity, and were mostly hooked in the throat or lower part of ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 153 the tongue, so that, without any very great exertion, it was impossible for them to escape, my tackle being strong and in good order. May. How, think you, they weigh? Swivel. Two stone at the least, not an ounce under. They are no bagatelle you will allow, and pain my shoulders considerably the strap of my pannier being somewhat narrow. I will relieve my- self for a space, and lay out my spoils on the heather. May. What a swasher has this been ! gaunt and big in the bone, a contrast rare to that sleek-sided monk of a fish you threw just down, which more resembles one of those caught in this loch, save that it hath twice its dimensions, and is of darker hue about the belly ; altogether, you have wrought an achievement, which will cause Leister to rub his eyes out of suspicion that they are sadly bewitched. Faith ! but I shall forth myself, an it please you to guide me, and make second mischief among the knaves. Swivel. Nay, Bill, riot in such haste; 'tis a dead calm on the water surface. Moreover, methinks I have mastered all such as were within reach of my fly and in rising humour. Delay till to-morrow, and may you speed well ! May. I shall task myself to do so, seeing your counsel hath reason in't. Do you not marvel, Doctor, at the heronry on yonder islet ? What a singular aspect it presents ! Not a leaf is there on the whole cluster of trees, where are cradled the 154 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. huge nests of the fisher-bird, but bare they stand, as if under the thraldom of winter, and disarrayed by the tempest. 'Tis, at such a season as this, a strange sight, out of accordance with all summer things. Swivel. But not so, Bill, with nature. From her treasure-house of wonders she ever instructs us, foiling her blooms with barrenness, and, in the cen- tre of what most rejoices, exhibiting a wreck like this, to remind us of frosts, winters, and decay. There is something impressive in the aspect of those rude fabrics, reared by unwieldy birds, and repaired by them with religious diligence, as if they were indeed very sanctuaries. And so too they are, for in them have been cradled many generations of the heron-tribe. Through antiquity they have become sacred, and sacred moreover are they, as domestic abodes retreats for the young, the wearied, and the blood-bestained. Hearken to the clangour of their many inhabitants ! the various notes and signal-cries with which they fill the air. One might imagine a military encampment not far off, and these sounds to be martial ones. See, there is a heron-patriarch, wheeling above the others a slow air-pacer, with white crest and plumage. He is a bird of authority, and, as he lowers himself towards the islet, all in the garrulous divan become quiet. May. Let us swim across, Doctor, and indulge ourselves in a narrow inspection of this curiosity. ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 155 Swivel. With all my heart, Bill. I wish we could send a truce flag before us, and cause these long-shanked islanders to know of our pacific inten- tions ; however, at the worst, we shall only scare them during a brief interval from their domicile*, and this, methinks, is no great grievance. What, Bill, already on the point of plunging? Have a care of those water-weeds to your right. They are tough and long, and should you strike in amongst them 'twill be no easy matter, I apprehend, to escape perdition. But stay ; let us start together. I would fain back my oars against thine for a hand- ful of groats. Now, push off. THE HERON ISLE. May. Manifestly, we are intruders, and, to speak truth, Doctor, I am alarmed lest a bold bird or twain from among these screamers should take heart to attack us. We have no weapons of defence, and by these beaks overhead run risk of being stilettoed at a swoop. Good luck ! here is a cudgel, and a strong one. Swivel. Folly, Bill ! Art afraid, man, of a few water-fowl ? May. Not so, Doctor, but I stand on guard, being ignorant of their natures. Marry! are they not threatening in their attitudes, wrathful in their cries, dangerously armed, and desperately congregated ? . But, what have you there ? 156 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. Swivel. An unfledged bird, which I am some- what at a loss how to capture, he employs his ros- trum to such good purpose. However, I have got my fingers about his throat, and shall lug him into your presence. May. 'Sooth, a strange-looking object! Think you he would prove delicate at the fork's point ? 'Tis a prize, Doctor, and must visit the mainland in our company. He will roast trimly, despite of these stilts of his. Swivel. Aback! pitiless epicure is this thy hu- mour? Came we here as kidnappers, forsooth? Why tarry these birds that they enact not the harpy upon thee, O destroyer of their progeny, and violator of their cradles? But it must not be, Master May-fly, and this scion of theirs I shall hoist again into his nursery forthwith. May. Truly, he merits no such favour. Look at this pile of bone, scale, and refuse. What gluttons he and his kin are ! 'Tis their usage to make a pretty havoc hereabout among the infant fry. They are poachers consummate, and do more to depopulate our salmon rivers than the whole of our fraternity. Let us make an example, and gibbet this bird at the threshold of his sires. Swivel. Most monstrous and unchristian ! I cre- dit not my ears, Master May- fly. Is such truly thy proposition ? May. Even so. Swivel. Thou'rt cool withal singularly cool. ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 15? Can'st take a scalp, Bill, or sever a windpipe, or brew broth of vipers ? Art up to all the sleights and trickeries ? Stars ! I have a perilous neigh- bourhood, and walk on thorns. Where gettest thou thy lack of clemency, Bill ? Is't framed or natural ? purchased or gifted? Hath it limits? or is it in extension infinite ? But come at length off thine eyebrows is the grim resolve ; thou art driven to be compunctious. May. Not a whit ; to appease thee, however, I am content to forego the committal of an act so thoroughly barbarous as the neck-screwing of a young heron. Now may we recross, an it pleases you. Swivel. With much goodwill. Side of the Heron Loch. Swivel. Array thee in haste, Bill ; I espy yonder our morning friend the keeper bearing down upon us, in company with two other mongrels of like stamp or calling. May. E'en let them pass Swivel. If so they list, but such is not their design. Mark you how the rascals will make law for us without warrant or commission. Their whole aim is to usurp our angling-rods, but they may save their cunning, else have I, Nathan Swiveltop, lost stance for my wits. 158 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. Enter KEEPERS. 1st Keeper. So ho ! masters, still as I left you? Swivel. Nay, friend ; my rod is idle, as half an eye might discern. This is a fair piece of water. 1st Keeper. And I warrant me, you have raked it foully. But you must e'en deliver these rods and fish into our keeping, and trudge off. Sivivel. Hear you, Bill, what the knave hath need of! I presume, friend, you hold special autho- rity for this demand. Well! should we decline compliance, how mean you to act? What! is't thus ? Aback and discover your warrant, else shall we reckon with you as common foot-pads. I pray you, hands off! is it your design to assault and rob us? 'Sooth, ye should have studied your men more accurately but take a care. 2d Keeper. D you, sir, yield up this rod ! 2d KEEPER attempts to seize the fishing-rod from SWIVELTOP, who knocks him down. Swivel. Art satisfied, friend? By heavens! ras- cal, lower that barrel of thine. 1st Keeper. Surrender by G ! Presenting his gun, which MAY-FLY, rushing up to him, forces out of his hand, and flings into the loch. May. Eh ? villain, wouldest play the miscreant ? March thou after that birding-piece of thine, ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 159 and allow us to pass. Gad, Doctor, yonder comes Jack Leister at full speed. Swivel. And in the nick of time. Ho! master keeper, no slinking ! an thou goest, carry thy gun with thee ; 'tis within reach, and will pop out splen- did bilge-water. Art pettish, forsooth ? stay then, and file in with thy comrades. Marry! we shall find law to redress us, seeing you have been handled so smoothly. Assault with intent of robbery ! 'tis no light offence, mark you ! 1st Keeper. We had the laird's orders. Swivel. Your laird's orders, friend! what! to plunder us of our property, and, in case of resist- ance, level a barrel at our heads? Who is this laird of yours that is so absolute ? By Jove ! he hath rare power now-a-days, that can frame his own statutes! But go your ways, and learn to give the laws reverence. Were we so minded, you might find this matter one of some cost. Well, Jack, whence come you ? Exeunt KEEPERS. Enter LEISTER. Leister. Across from Loch Luichart, with intent to take a cast hereabouts on my way to the inn. But what has happened, Doctor? Swivel. Only a tussle with some of the laird's keepers, the particulars of which I shall recount to thee on our road homeward. How has it fared with thee, Jack, in the way of sport ? 160 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. Leister. By no means as I expected. I have about nine pounds weight of fish slung over my left shoulder, and these earned by sheer dint of perseverance, without help of breeze or cloud. Is it by otter-craft you procured such a burden, Doc- tor ? Uncover, I prithee, and give me the benefit of an in-peep. Swivel. Immediately, Jack ; but first let us on a space, and baffle the eyes of these three knaves who have just quitted us. 'Tis want of policy to allow them knowledge of our good fortune. Exeunt. CHAPTER XL CLOSE OF THE SEASON NOVEMBER FISHING WITH SALMON-ROE. MAY-FLY and OTTER. May. 'Tis yellow November; and on apace creep chills and storms, those calamities among which the year closes. Methinks there is a mood o' the mind to every month in the calendar and now, 'tis our month of melancholy. Let us hang up the wand, Tom, until spring-tide. I have lost my love to it a degree or two, and feel as if nature for a season were wresting it from my hands. How hastily the dark waters glide, leaf strewn, as it were by the fin- gers of fairy foresters! They have too mournful a hue for our flies, and not a trout can one note at the surface. 162 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. Otter. I design angling, Bill, with the salmon-roe, of which I have a store in my creel. See, there are Leister and Swiveltop doing execution therewith on the stream immediately above us. That trite say- ing, " the more the merrier," holds good of this sort of water-raking. Wherefore let us set to they will join us ere long, should we have pitched upon the better pool. Shorten your line, Bill, and throw up against the current. A large single hook you may, on the whole, find preferable to the double ones you have in your pocket-book; however, try them, they will retain the bait more readily than the other, but are scarcely so well adapted for securing the fish. I feel already the rub of a snout against my barb ; and now I have one fast, a good yellow fin, and not a whit out of season, judging by his complexion. Fix a leaden pellet or twain, four inches above the hook, Bill, and while angling, keep your casting- line more on the stretch. Tug smarter, man; you would scarcely run your point through a fungus at that rate of striking. I have another, and shall cap- ture half a score besides, ere you draw blood. May. The fault is in the fish, Tom, they bite with such delicacy and want of vigour. Otter. 'Tis their manner, Bill, when feeding on this bait, to suck it like the carp but less hesitat- ingly than you imagine. I mistake much if it be not frequently engrossed within the jaws of a huge fellow, without our being able to perceive the slight- est indication of an attack made upon it. The true ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 163 secret of roe-fishing is in fact to strike immediately upon the progress of the hook appearing in any de- gree checked, and not defer doing so until we sus- tain a direct and palpable assault. But you employ too large a bait, and compress it artificially round your wire, like a soap-ball, designed to cleanse the outside rather than tickle the palate. A bit the size of a horse-bean is sufficient; and note you, Bill, allow it to cling to the steel-barb, as you naturally remove it on your finger-point from the jar which contains it. But I have hold of something huge ; 'tis a sea-trout methinks, black, lubberly, and impotent. He wallops down the river without half his ordinary strength, and can with difficulty draw out a fathom of line from my reel. I pity the poor fellow, and should I land him, shall suffer him to escape. He is of no account out of his element save as manure ; even crows would pick lazily at him ! May. Toss him to me, Tom, he will aid wonder- fully the filling of my pannier. Otter. Nay, nay; 'tis a fish forbidden, and must off out of sight in a twinkling. There are water bailiffs about the place, that no doubt keep eye upon us; moreover, I have a certain strong respect for the close-season, and am unwilling to violate the enactments relating to it by the detention even of a paltry finnock. May. This sounds well; but, faith! 'tis somewhat questionable. I had rather trust gold with a knave than a goodly salmon with thee, Master Otter, be 164 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. the day of his capture when it might. Were not this a lank kipper, of woe-begone aspect, beshrew me an thou would'st have parted with him so readily J Otter. I grant you, Bill, you have reason for your conjecture. There is strange magic, I allow, in the eye of a clean-run salmon, which one hath just un- coffined from the pool where he designed wintering. I could no more resist it than Adam could the apples of our grand-progenitrix. Yet with respect to ripe, pregnant, and unwholesome fish, I aver that the meddling therewith is a disgrace to our craft, who ought, above all others, to be the natural pro- tectors of the spawner, and favour, to their utmost ability, the increase of salmon. May. Neat professions these, were they alway acted up to. But how comes it, Tom, that your mighty regard for the close-season allows you to break in upon it as you do at present? See you nothing injurious to the breeding of these noble fish in our angling for trout among their places of resort, and over the very channels where they are accus- tomed to shed their ova ? Otter. Much otherwise. There is no species of enemy so hostile to the salmon while spawning as the common yellow trout, a single individual of which will consume, in the course of a day, nearly its own bulk in roe. You may perceive, by the readi- ness with which they assail our baits, how deadly they are to the unhatched progeny ; and truly we can do no greater service to the holders of sal- ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 165 mon-fishings on the lower parts of the waters than by thinning the swarms of spoilers, which at this period hover around the pregnant fish. These, in order to obtain the dainty meal, rake up the gravel in all directions, and scruple not to devour promis- cuously the roe and fry of their own species. I have now hold of a voracious-looking rascal, and shall discover to you the contents of his wallet. Is not this an offender of note? here is no less than an ounce of newly shed spawn, mingled sparingly with flies and water-insects. May. He hath paid the penalty. But look you, Tom, how Jack Leister and Swiveltop bring in the bald-pates. If, as you say, the more the merrier, what objection have you to dip a hand into the mine of their good fortune? Otter. None in the world, Bill. CHAPTER XII. SCENE, A CHURCH- YARD. Enter LEISTER, OTTER, SWIVELTOP, and MAY-FLY. May. Here let us wind up and unscrew. What is more fitting than that we close the feats of the year in a church-yard? Ah! Doctor, we are out of all humour with Time, he hath put to flight so many schemes of ours. Designed we not more than the summer hath room for ? and now where is even the smoke of our intentions? But 'tis better in truth as it is, else were there too many remembrances of happiness in our hearts not to make the future miser- able. I like to find that disappointments have been mingled up with pleasures, it steels me the more against suffering. And this has been the last of the ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 167 year's anglings, Doctor; I am sorry for it, and vet glad! Swivel. Well do I comprehend thee, Bill, for sor- row and gladness are in me also, blended into that affection which men call melancholy ; perhaps 'tis the place we stand in that awakens it, this fastness, of which, saith one, " In the valley of life is the garden of death, Mourner on mourner entereth That Eden of woe, and on its sward Layeth the burden of his regard. Mourner on mourner! another train Bringeth the earlier back again; They have chosen his home, and borne his bier, And watered his turf with a human tear. " It is a strange and solemn spot ! Friendship, and faith, and feeling, forgot ! Folly findeth wisdom there, Walking the tombs with a sombre air; And awed into thought are the giddy, and they That have fostered pride fling the bantling away." What epitaph, Otter, are you and Leister decy- phering? Otter. That of an honest man and an angler, one of the old members of our fraternity. May. Peace be to his ashes! Otter. Amen ! Bill. I knew the old man well ; he was my earliest instructor in the gentle art! You remember him, Leister, when we were yet boys, how he loved us, I have his rod still, and a ster- 168 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. ling piece of wood hath it been in its own time. There are notches on't, along its butt, denoting the length of great fish mastered by the skill of its first pos- sessor. I can recal, through means of these, many of the venerable man's exploits, as related to us by his own lips in the days of our childhood. Now that I think on't, the pool we have lately been angling upon was a prime favourite of his, and I hold some recol- lections, too, of aiding him at the landing of a huge salmon among yonder shallows. Yes, Jack, 'tis a dream of yesterday. I have the kind eyes of the aged angler beaming upon me, as I attempt to car- ry in my arms the ponderous fish ; he relieves me silently of the burden silently! the familiar spec- tre cannot speak! there is no voice in the visions of memory ! Leister. How rapidly, Tom, fleets the mind over the thousand links that connect it with the past, and with what mysterious power it enters into the her- metic chambers of Time! Well hath one said, " There is no such thing as forgetf ulness ! " Stand- ing here, I could recount the tale of my boyhood- those little plots of which it was formed, until now lost sight of, even by myself. May. The angler's grave! What associations it presents of one that hath trodden the vales of his na- tive land of a lover of peace, poetry, and the poor of him who lived in contentment, and died Otter. Not on his bed, Bill. My ancient friend, Mr Brigstanes, fell a martyr to his angling enthusi- ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 169 asm, and was drowned, aged seventy-one, at a swol- len ford on the river Clyde. It was nature's way of taking him from the world, and could scarcely be termed a death of violence. Another of our fra- ternity lies buried in this very church-yard ; but the head-stone, owing to some accident or other, has been removed, and I know not the exact turf under which he sleeps. Nor is it of much matter ; he has lain nigh half a century, and there is nought in the treasure-house of our memories whereby to call up in his behalf a single, solitary regret. Some brief verses, which now glance across my recollection, re- lative to the death of one of our fraternity, you will allow me on this fitting occasion to repeat. OJtabe. Sorrow ! sorrow ! bring it green ; True tears make the grass to grow; And the grief of the good, I ween, Is grateful to him that sleeps below. Strew sweet flowers, free of blight ; Blossoms gathered in the dew; Should they wither before night, Flowers and blossoms bring anew. II. Sorrow ! sorrow ! speed away To our angler's quiet mound ; With the old pilgrim, twilight gray, Enter thou on the holy ground. 170 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. Here he sleeps, whose heart was twined With wild stream and wandering burn ; Wooer of the western wind, Watcher of the April morn. III. Sorrow at the poor man's hearth ! Sorrow at the hall of pride ! Honour waits at the grave of worth, And high and low stand side by side ! Brother angler, slumber on! Haply thou shalt wave the wand, When the tide of time is gone, In some far and happy land. BURNING OR WATER-FORAY BLACK-FISHING- May. Let us leave this spot, Jack. The look on't lowers my spirits, and the dismal moaning which these ash-trees make hath an effect on me which I love not to encourage. Leister. I have no wish to remain here any longer, Bill, and 'tis meet we should forthwith be on the start. There is a rumour afloat of a burning to be held to-night on the Meikle-water. Intend you to be present, Tom ? Otter. Nay, Jack, I have no great relish for this illegal sport. It is both cruel and irrational, and harms immensely the increase of salmon. As for the spearing of healthy fish during the open-season, and in day-light, as I have seen practised with the single hand on some waters, I say nought against it, ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 171 seeing it requires like skill and perseverance as angling with the rod does ; but what is there need- ed of these virtues, in order to strike a row of steel prongs into the ribs of a dormant spawner, lying with exposed fin in the narrow of a mere brook, especially when those engaged in the employment are a numerous band, and in use to surround the pool with their persons as with a net, giving no chance of escape even to a solitary straggler ? 'Tis in truth a barbarous pastime, pursued more for sake of the fish, black and unwholesome as they be, than out of frolic and amusement. Leister. You are somewhat severe in your con- clusions. Be persuaded, however, to join us for one night, and, believe me, you will abandon your present opinions with respect to this mode of sal- mon-fishing. Otter. In truth, I have but little wish to act the beholder of your intended massacre, and might be tempted, were I to accompany you, to offer some measure of interference ; more, in fact, than I could enforce with safety to my person. Leister. You are not altogether so rash, Tom; our poor old friend Brigstanes, who now lies here, would, as you well know, have been among the foremost in a ploy of this nature. Otter. No doubt, no doubt ; and for his sake, I shall resolve to join you What say you, Doctor? Swivel. I am already bound to shew face. Leister. So is Bill here. 172 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. Otter. Faith ! we are a posse of pretty scoundrels, and merit well the pillory for our intentions; ne'er- theless, we shall not draw back in the matter. Exeunt. We possess no lengthened record of the black- fishing alluded to in the above conversation. Ifc seems, however, that Tom Otter took no inactive share in the proceedings of the evening, and actually slaughtered with his own hand a trio of huge kip- pers, much to the satisfaction of his friend Leister; who thenceforward prided himself not a little in having vanquished so effectually the scruples of his brother angler. The burning, or water-foray, as it may appropriately be termed, proved on the whole a successful one. Seventy fish, salmon, bull-trout, and grilses, bit the shore; yet, strange to say, so monstrous and sinful a butchery elicited no further comment from the late traducer of the spear-system, than " 'tis a marvel the simple fools knew not their element better I" A convivial meeting was held by the club on the following evening, which was attended by Leister, Otter, Swiveltop, Gaff, May- fly, and Hackle. The year was now drawing to a close, and our anglers had resolved to lay aside for a time the im- plements of their craft, and betake themselves reso- lutely to the more serious occupations of life. A sketch of the farewell feast, devised and parti- ANGLING REMINISCENCES. 173 cipated in on this occasion, is the only remaining fragment we possess relating to the now defunct fraternity at C h. The subsequent spring brought along with it to their customary haunts no return of jovial and light-hearted souls. One member only, save our- selves, of the dispersed brotherhood was beheld traversing the deserted valley. Over his broad shoulders waved carelessly a long, black wand, the point of which ever and anon caught among the obtruding twigs of a green hazel fence. Nor did this repeated annoyance seem in the least degree I to ruffle the temper of the philosophic angler, who, at the continual recurrence of it, retraced his steps with unaltered patience, in order to extricate his line from the mischievous impediment. It was our friend Jack Leister. Jack Leister ! We cannot speak of changes in the melancholy manner they ought to be spoken of, but a certain pressure of our comrade's hand, as we came up to him, denoted that he had not alto- gether escaped their influence. The breaking up of the fraternity at C h had greatly affected him, and it was evident he possessed no degree of appetite for the sport which he almost unconsciously was about to pursue. But why say more of this our interview to both of us so sad ! Why linger over scenes which it were better to close up, lest, opening them afresh, we open the heart with them? Ah! the enthusiasm of 174 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. those first days, how it has departed! What a fashion hath the reality of the future presented it- self in, so different from the resemblances which Hope, the deceiver, led us to rely on! We shall not think of culling flowers out of the quicksand any longer. CHAPTER XIII. FAREWELL FEAST OF THE ANGLING CLUB. LEISTER, OTTER, MAY-FLY, and SWIVELTOP. May. Pile high the faggots, Meg; give us an ample, exhilarating flame an ox-roaster, prithee. Ay ! that is the fashion on't ; put thy bellows into its ear, and blow right lustily force a jolly heart into the centre of these fir-logs. Thou art a good girl, and pretty withal, and wilt lack neither mate nor merriment. There is nought, my boys, equal to a prime, sparkling fireside. ? Tis, next to his Bible, the poor man's best comfort ; and merciless wretches are they who refuse, as many do, the clearings of their coppices to supply the hearths of those needy gleaners, with whom God surrounds them in his mysterious, but just distribution of wealth and of poverty! Without this blessing, how rugged and unsocial were we, kept all apart from those kindly intercourses, which are formed and enlarged 176 ANGLING REMINISCENCES. within the hallowed semi-circle ! His fireside is the true secret of the Briton's strength and superiority, of his intellect, his patriotism, his piety, and the thousand virtues with which he is adorned ! Rome, like Britain, long as she flourished, venerated her hearth and household lares. Swivel. Give the jug an impulse, Bill, and hearken a stave from Jack Leister. The lilting humour is in his throat, an I guess accurately. Out on this thy practice of thrusting soliloquies across our converse ! Is it not better, when a pause is in't, to fill up the occasion with a song? Come, Jack, take the lead. [LEISTER Sings.~\