B 3 1D3 b7D 'Wz J THE LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA PRESENTED BY PROF. CHARLES A. KOFOID AND MRS. PRUDENCE W. KOFOID ANATOMICAL PLATES OF THE MOJVES AND MUSCLES, DIMINISHED FROM A L B I N U S, FOR THE USE Of Students in Anatomy j and Artists: ACCOMPANIED BY BY ROBERT HOOPER, M. D. Licentiate of Physic of the University of Oxford, and of the Royal College «f Physiciana of London ; Physician to the St, Mary-le-bone Infirmary, &c. THIRD EDITION, LONDON : !»K1NTED FOR J. MURRAY, FLEET STREET 5 ANB CONSTABLE AND CO. EDINBURGH, I8O7. S, GosNEiL, Printer, Little Queen Street, Holboinr PREFACE. '^^- 1 HE Anatomical Plates here presented to the Public W€re designed to accompany the last edition of the Anatomist's Vade-Mecum ; but the great and unexpected demand for that work obliged the Author to put it to press before the plates could be executed. They now form a separate Fasciculus, and may either be attached to that work, or not. It is hoped, that the Explanatory Maps which accompany the plates, will enable the student, for whose use they prin- cipally are intended, to obtain, with greater facility, an accurate knowledge of the situation of the bones and muscles. Should the plan be approved, this fasciculus will be followed by otbers, . to illustrate the situation, form, &c. of the viscera, blood-vessels, nerves, absorbents, &c. The reader will be pleased to observe, that, in order to pre- serve the beauty of the engravings, no references are inserted ; and that, with^-espect to those of the raajJs, the same numbers are mostly affixed to the same part, in whatever plate they may occur (thus, for example, 185, which occurs in several plates, is always put to mark the Gastrocnemius externus : thus, 86 will be found affixed to the different plates in which the Psoas magnus is exhibited, &c. &c.) ; and to obviate the tediousness which attends turning over leaves to consult one general refer- ence, tho references of each plate are printed on the opposite side. A 2 lwS^o52R ( 4 ) This plate exhibits a front vie^ of the skeleton. Trvnt view ot' t/u Skeleton rtLrnd. delin. et sculp. Digitized by tlie Internet Arcliive in 2007 witli funding from IVIicrosoft Corporation I littp://www.arcliive.org/details/anatomicalplatesOOIioopricli ^^37 ( 5 ) A Map of the Skeleton anteriorly. REFERENCES, iz. Os parietale. 53- Ribs. 17. —; front is. 54- Lumbar vertebrae. ;s4. — sphaenoideum. 65- Sacrum. 25. — temporis. 56. Os innominatum : — tf. 26. Mastoid process. ilium ; i, ischium ; c. 27. Os malae. pubis. 28. — maxillare superius. 57- Femur. 29. — maxillare inferius. 58. The great trochanter. 30. Cervical vertebrae. 59- Internal condyle of the 31. Clavicle. femur. 32. Scapula. 60. External condyle of the 33. Humerus. femur. 37. Small bones of the tarsus. 6i. Patella. 42. Head of the humerus. 62. Tibia. 43. Internal condyle ol the 63. Head of the tibia. humerus. 64. Fibula. 44. External condyle of the ^S- External ankle- humerus. 66. Internal ankle. 45. Radius. 67. Os calcis. 46. Ulna. 68. Astragalus. 50. Eight bones of the carpus. 96. Phalanges of the toes. 51. Metacarpal bones. "107. Metatarsal bones. 5?. Phalanges of the fingers. 159- Os nasi. A 3 ( 6 ) A back view of the skeleton. £a£k vim- o^tTieSkecOi^n dcfih . et S(u^. ( •) ) A Map of the Skeleton posteriorly. REFERENCES. li. Osparictalc. 25. — temporis. 29. Lower jaw. 30. Cervical vertebras. 59. Internal condyle of the femur. 60. External condyle of ther femur,. 31. Clavicle. 63. Tibia. 33. Scapula. 33. Humerus. 64. Fibula. 66. Internal ankle. 45. Radius. 67. Os calcis. 46. Ulna. 50. Eight carpal bones. 51. Metacarpal bones. 52. Phalanges of the fingers. 68. Astragalus. 80. Tarsal boaes. 96. Phalanges of the toes, 107. Metatarsal bones. 53. Ribs. 54. Lumbar vertebrae. 109. Os occipitis. 115. Dorsal vertebrae. 56. Os innominatum. 148. Olecranon. 57. Femur. 58. Great trochanter. 153. Oscoccygis. 155, Little trochanter. A 4 ( 8 ) A sid« View of the skeletoo. Side vie»- of the She/eton \ru? difin.tt sa ( 9 ) A Map of the Side View of the Skeleton, REFERENCES. 'i£* J X. Os parietale. 56. Os innominatum : — a. 17. — frontis. iliac portion ; *, ischi- 25. — temporis. um ; c, pubis. 37. — malae. 57. Os femoris. 30. Cervical vertebrse. •57. Bones of the tarsus. 32. Scapula. 61. Patella. 38. Os humeri. 6z. Tibia. 45. Radius. 63. Head of the tibia. 46. Ulna. 64. Fibula. 50. Carpal bones. , 67. Os calcis. 51. Metacarpal bones. 68. Astragalus. 52. Phalanges of the fin- 96. Phalanges of the toesr gers. 107. Metatarsal bones. 53- Bi^ 109. Os occipitalc. /^S OluLYdriifyx ( 10 ) This plate represents the outermost order of muscles, as they appear when the body is deprived of its common integu- ments and fascise. First Order. ^ t < " ) A Map of the First Order of Muscles. REFERENCES. I. Occipito-frontalis. I3Z. Triceps extensor cubiti. 3- Orbicularis palpebrarum. 134. Supinator radii longus. 4- Levator palpebrae supe- 140. Flexor carpi ulnaris. rioris. 141. Palmaris longus. II. labii superioris 142. Flexor carpi radialis. alaeque nasi. 143. Pronator radii teres. 14. 15- 19. Zygomaticus major. 145. Extensor ossis metacarpi poUicis manus. Orbicularis oris. 21. Constrictor nasi. 35. Masseter. 38; Platysma myoides. 69. Obliquus externus abdo- minis. Z6. Psoas maenus. tT^~ iKlMiitnti.f 88. PectorJlis major. 91. Serratus major anticus. 98. Trapezius. $9. Latissimus dorsi. 1Z7. iDeltoides. ^ 3o> biceps flexor cubiti. f/ dii. 149. Flexor digitorum subli- 165. Triceps adductor feraor is. 173. Tensor vaginae femoris. 174. Sartor ius. 177. Vastus externus, 178. intemus. 185. Gastrocnemius externus. 186. ■■ ■ intemus. ^ Abdominal rings. /7^ G-ra^oUl^ ( 12 ) Several of the outermost layer of muscles are removed in this figure, to bring the second order into view. Second OrTder. }rtland ddin et sculp . k < 13 ) A Map of the Second Layer of Muscles. HEFERE^NCES. 2. Corragator supercilii. 132. 4. Levator palpebrae supe- 135. lioris. 13. anguli oris. 136. 16. Buccinator. 18. Depressor anguli 01 is. 140. 22. Levator menti. 145. 34. Temporalis. 35. Masseter, 146. 39. Sterno-cleido-mastoideus. 149. 40. Digastricus. 151. 46. Sterno-hyoideus. 164. 47. Omo-hyoideus. 165. 48. Sterno-thyroideus. 168. ^a, Obliquus internus abdo- , 169. y minis. 175. 72. Rectus abdominis. 177. 73. Pyramidalis. 178. 74. Cremaster. 179 86. Psoas magnus. 186. 87. lliacus internus. 89. Subclavius. 189. 90. Pectoralis minor. 190. 91. Serratus major anticas. 191. ^5. Rectus internus capitis 192. major. 125. Teres minor. 193. 128. Coraco-brachialis. 129. Subscapularis. 194. 130. Biceps flexor cubiti. Triceps extensor cubiti. Extensor carpi radialis longior. — -— — carpi radialis brevior. Flexor carpi ulnaris. Extensor ossis metacarpi pollicJs manus. primi intemodii. Flexor digitorum sublimis longus pollicis. Pectinalis. Triceps adductor femoris Gluteus mcdius. minimus. Gracilis. Vastus externus. — - — internus. Crurseus. Flexor longus pollicis pedis. Tibialis posticus. Peroncus longus. brevis. Extensor longus digito- rum pedis. proprius polli- cis pedis. Flexor longBS digitorum pedis. ( 14 ) This plate exhibits the third layer of muscles ; the first and secMid orders hating been removed. Third Order. tLviJ J rim. et sculp . ( 15 ) A Map of the Third Order of Muscles. REFERENCES. 16. Buccinatdr. 22. Levator menti. 37. Pterygoideus externus. 41. Mylo-hyoideus. 48. Sterno-thyroideus. 49. Hyo-thyroideus. 71. Transversalis abdominis. 86. Psoas magnus. 87. Iliacus internus. 92. Intercostales externi. 93. ' interni. 95. Rectus internus capitis major, 120. Scalenus. 125. Teres minor. 128. Coraco-brachialis, 129. Subscapularis. 131. Brachialis internus. 132. Triceps extensor cubiti. 135. Extensor carpi radialis longior. 136. — — — — — radialis brevior. 144. Supinator radii brevis. 150. Flexor digitorum pro- fundus. 151. longus pollicis. 152. Pronator radii quadratus. 165. Triceps adductor feraoris. 166. Obturator externus. 169. Gluteus minimus. 175. Gracilis. 182. Semimembranosus. 183. Biceps flexor crutis. 189. Tibialis posticus. 190. Peroneus longus. 191. brevis, J 94. Flexor longus digitoium pedis. ( Ifi ) The three outermost ©refers of muscles are remored from this figure, to bring the fourth or last layer into view. Fourth Order- / ddinxt sculp !- ( 17 ) A Map of the last Layer oj Muscles anteriorly. REFERENCES. 5- Rectus superior oculi. 93. Intercostales intcrni. , 6. inferior oculi. 94. Longus colli. 7- internus oculi. 118. Obliquus capitis superior. 8. lio. Scalenus. 36. Pterygoideus internus. 129. Subscapularis. 75- Erector penis. 144. Supinator radii brevis. f6. Accelerator urinae. 1 5*. Pronator radii quadratus. 77. Transversalis perinaei* 154. Flexor brevis pollicii 78. Sphincter ani. manus. S4. Quadratus lumborum. 157. Adductor poUicismanut. 85. Psoas parvus. 166. Obturator externus. S6. magnus. 176. Triceps adductor femorifi 87. Iliacus internus. 189. Tibialis posticus. 9k. Interco»tales extemU 10 1. Perooeuft brevi«k ( w ) Thi» plate exhibits the outermost layer of muscles posteriorly, as they appear when the common integuments and fasciae are removed. : '.^ n£^ delin. et jFirst orrier. < «J ) A Map of the outermost Layer ofMuscks on ike posterior Surface of the Body, «EFERENCES. >. Occipito-frontalis. 137, Extensor digitorum cent- *i' Superior auris. munis. Sterno- cleido-mastoideus. Digastricus. 39* 40. 140, Flexor carpi ulnaris. 69. Obliquus extemus abdo- 145, Extensor ossis metacarpl minis. pollicis manus. 98. Trapezius. 99. Latissiraus dorsi. 149. Flexor digitorum sublimit lOl. Rhomboideus. 1 102. Splehius. 1^5. aiiiMi. Triced aJau^ 124, Infra-spinatus- 168. Gluteus medius. /«»««'*' ^i^ 125; Teres minor. 169. maximus. 126. major. 173. Tensor vagmae femon^ 127. Deltoides. 175. Gracilis. 131. Brachialis Intemus. 177. Vastus extemus. 13*- Triceps extensor cubiti. 1 *? fl ^^__— ^. infAfniic 1 /o» ■ • inicrnub* «33- Anconeus. 181. Semitendinosus. . 134. Supinator radii longus. 182. Semimembranosus. J35- Extensor carpi radialis 183. Biceps flexor cruris. ' longior. 185. Gastrocnemius extemus. gi.i6. Extensor carpi radialis * brevier. 190. Peroneus longus.. /^/ /trertj i ( 20 ) Some of the outermost layer of muscles are rcmov^, in this figure, from the posterior surface of the body, to bring the second order into view. Se€(?rui order. 'o-d^nid de^.et sculp. ^^. ^ ( 21 > A Map g/* the Second Order of Muscles on the posterior Surface of the Body. REFEREI^'CES. J4. Temporalis. 140. 35. Masseter, 144. 70. Obliquus internus abdo- 145. minis. 79. Levator ani. 146. 81. Obturator internus. 147. 8z. Coccygeus. 9 1 . Serratus major amicus. ' 149. ^g. Latissimus dorsi. 100. Serratus posticus Inferior. 165. 1©!. Rhomboideus. 167. 102. Splcnius. 168. 103. Serratus superior posticus. 170. 104. Spinalis dorsw 171. 106. Sacro-lumbalis.' 17a. 108. Longissimus dorsi." 175. 110. Complexus. 177. 112. Levator scapulae. 178. 123. Supra-spinaius. 181. 124. Infra-spinatus. 183. 1^5. Teres minor. , 183. 126. major. 184. 130. Biceps iiexor cubiti. i86. 131. Brachiahs internus. 187. 132. Triceps extensor cubiti. 190. 133. Anconeus. 191. 135. Extensor carpi radialis 194. longicr. 136. Extensor carpi radialis brcvior. Flexor carpi ulnaris. Supinator radii brevis. Extensor ossis metacarpi pollicis manus. primi internodii. ■ — secundi inter- nodii. Flexor digitorum subli- mis. TricepsadductorJieftioris. Pyriformis. Gluteus medius. > Gemini. Quadratus femoris. Gracilis. Vastus extemus. mternus Semiteudinosus. Semimembranosus. Biceps flexor cruris. Popliteus. Gastrocnemius internug. Plantaris. Peroneus longus. br?vis. Flexor longus digitorum pedis. »3 ( 22 ) Tibe outermost and second layer of muscles arc here rtmoTcdi, to exhibit the third orde^ ■^S Thi/'d OT-der. fa/id de&t . ct sc7il^ . ( 23 ) A Map of the Third Order of Muscles on the posterior Surface of the Body, IIIF£RKNCE$. 14. Mylo-hyoideus. 16. Buccinator. 36. Pterygoideus internvtt, 41. Ck)inplexus. 71. Transversalis abdominis. 8 1 . Obturator internus. 86. Psoas- magnus. 87. parvus. 92. Intercostales extern! . 106. Sacro-lumbalis. 108. Longissimus dorsi. lie. Complexus. III. Trachelo-mastoideus. 120. Scalenus. 121. Interspinales. 126. Teres major. 128. Coraco-brachialis. 129. Subscapularis. 131. Brachialis internus. 132. Triceps extensor cubiti. 135. Extensor carpi - radiaKs longior. 136. Extensor carpi radiaH* brevior. 144. Supinator radii brevis, 150. Flexor digitorum subli- mis. — longus poUicis 151. - 152. Pronator radii quadratus. 165. Triceps adductor femorij. 166. Obturator externu*. 169. Gluteus minimus. 175. Gracilis. 182. Semimembranosus. 183. Biceps flexor cruris. 184. Popliteus. 189. Tibialis posticus. 190. Peroneus longus. 191. brevis. 194. Flexor longus digitorum pedis. 196. — — - pollicie pedis. ( 3* ) Thie plate exhibits the last layir of muscles posteriorly^. FoiirtJi order. W/ci delzn et scalp. I A Map of the last Order of Muscles on the posterkr [ Surface of the Body, REFERENCES. I4. Quadratus lumboruixt. 87. Iliacus internus. 92. Intercostales externi. 53, interni. 105. Levatores costaram. 113. Semispinales dorsi. 114. Multifidus spinae. 116. Rectus capitis posticus major, 117. Rectus capitis posticus 118. Obliquus capitis superior. 119. 120. 122. 129. 144. 152. ^es. 166. 189. 191. inferiox. Scalenus. » Intertransversales. Subscapularis. Supinator radii brevi^. - Prcaiator radii quadratus* Triceps adductor femori*.. Obturator externus. Tibialis posticus. Peroneus brevis. ' { as ) This figure represents a side view of the external layer ©f muscles, as they appear when the common integuments zni fasciae are removed. it -^ Side Yietr ofAeFvrt order. ^and ddm a scuip. ( 27 ) A Map of the Side View of the external Layer of Muscles, REFERENCES. 38. Platysraa myoides, 142. 39. Sterno-cleido-mastoideus. 143. 69. Obliquus externus abdo- 149. minis. ' S8. Pectoralis major. 151. 91. Latissimus dorsi. 156. ' -98. Trapezius. 158. 99. Serratus major anticus. 160. t02. Splenlus. 164. 112. Levator scapulae. 167. X24. Infra-spinatus. 168. 125. Teres minor. 173. 136. major. 174. 127. Deltoides. ' 176. 130. Biceps flexor cubiti» 177. 131. Brachialis internus. 178. 132. Triceps extensor cubiti. 181. 134. Supinator radii longus. 183. 135. Extensor carpi radialis 185. longior. 186. 136. Extensor carpi radialis 188. brevior. 190. J37. digkorumcom- 191. munis. 192. T40. Flexor carpi ulnaris. Flexor carpi :u]wMie. nr$^tlU$k Pronator radii teres. Flexor digitorum subli* mis. " ' ■ longus pollicisr Anterior auris. Depressor anguli oris. Tendo Achillis, Pectinalis. Gluteus maximus. medius. Tensor vaginae femorii. Sartorius. Rectus femoris. Vastus exterauf. internus. Semitendinosus. Biceps flexor cruris. Gastrocnemius externus- ■ • internus. Tibialis anticus. Peroneus longus. brevis. Extensor longus digito* rum pedis. { 2S ) LATELY PUBLISHED, 1. THE ANATOMIST'S VADE-MECUM : containing th« ANATOMY, PHYSIO LOGY, MORBID APPEARANCES, &c. of the HUMAN BbDY ; the Art of making Anatomical Pre- parations, &c. To which are added, Anatom'ical, Physiological, Medical, and Surgical Questions for Students. By ROBERT HOOPER, M. D. Licentiate in Physic of the University of Ox- ford, and the Royal College of Physicians in London ; Phy- sician to the St. Mary-le-bone Infirmary, &c. The Seventh Edition, in one closely printed Volume, small 8vo. 9s. 2. ANATOMICAL PLrlTES Of the THORACIC and AB- JDOMINAL VISCERA ; accompanied by Explanatory Maps, for the Use of Students. By the same Author. 5s. 3 .JOHN GOTTLIEB WALTER'S PLATES of the THORACIC and ABDOMINAL NERVES, reduced from the Original , as pub- lished by Order of the Royal Academy of Sciences ut Berlin; ac- companied ' y coloured Explanations, and a Description of the Par Vagum, Great Sympathetic and Phrenic Nerves. 410. i8s. 4. A SYSTEM of DISSECTIONS, explaining the Anatomy of the Human Body, the Manner of displavmg the Farts, and their Varieties in Disease. By CHARLES BELL, Feilow of the Royal College of Surgeons, &c. Second Edition, folio, ^1. 7s. 5. THE LONDON DISSECTOR : coritainmg a Description of the Muscles, Vessels, Nerves, and Viscera, of the Human Body, as they appear on Dissection ; with Directions for their Demon- stration. By a Member of the Royal College of Surgeon*. In one closely-printed Volume I zmo. 5s. in boards. ** This will be found a very usefvll guide to the student in the prosecution of his anatomical researches. It is superior to other works of a similar kind and extent, in describing not the muscles merely, but the vari>.us parrs, blood-\es«; Is, i^erv. OBSERVATIONS on DIARRHCEA and DYSENTERY, as these Diseases appeared in the British Army, during the Cam- paign in Egypt in i8oi. By HENRY DEWAR, M. D. Second Edition, 8vo. 4s. 28. SKETCH of the REVOLUTIONS of MEDICAL SCI- ENCE, and VIEWS relating to its REFORM. By P. CA- BANIS, Member of the National Institute, &c, &c. Translated from the French, with Notes by A. Henderson,M.D. 8vo. 9s. 29. ELEMENTS of GALVANISM, in THEORY and PRACTICE ; with a comprehensive View of its History. Con- taining also, Practical Directions for constructing the Galvanic Apparatus, and plain systematic Instructions for performing all the various Experiments. 2 vol. 8vo. with a great Number of Copper-plates, il. is. 30. THE CODE of HEALTH and LONGEVITY ; or, a Con- cise View of the Principles calculated for the Preservation of Health, and the Attainment of Long Life. By Sir JOHN SIN- CLAIR, Bart. 4 vol. 8vo. very closely printed. 2I. 88, & Gosnell, Printer, LitUe Queen StrwU f U.C. BERKELEY LIBRARIES CD513b3^flfi f >oy^f?^ J 6 tf m9\ I- ''W w^ % X , i-iM* S^ ^i