^IWANOtltr^ CO CJ '%J> # 2 <^ 3- su •J^ iiO:^ '^ CO ao < .•5>' CD 5 5^ ^- OS. WH Z<'^ r. '\t-UBRAR^^- '^(^Ab M . Jt)^ '^^ 09 ^J^DNVSOl'^ 5 ^ g Or %a3AINI13WV^ %a3AiNrtmv ^OF-CAllfOft<^ ^.OFCAllF0/?/i^ Be < CO *>XtUBRARYfl^. ,.5X\EUNIVERy/A .vvlOS-ANCn^A ■^/sajAiNfljwv -j^nionMn \W ^5^?:-uDnrtn vu/: '%OJI1VJ-)0>' '^clOSANCn% ^irth. Made him knight of rueful face. And dubb'd him lord of ladies' irrace. "Who is a poet now, prithee? Crown me with bells — no, give him, Zanobi, there the bells, and crown me the poet for evermore." " A truce, I beseech thee, with thy talking ; begone, drink this and be silent," filling him a goblet of wine ; *' we are wearied of thy fooleries." — " And yet, if all fools, lady, were sent away from company, I wonder where the company would be."" — "Bruno Grillo, I pray thee, stop the mouth of thy com- rade, and take him into thy keeping." — "My 72 ALLA GIOENATA. keeping ? " said Bruno Gnllo,lifting up his beau- tiful face, which seemed not to belong to his low and deformed figure. " It is my misfortune that ever I am condemned to sit at board with such an one. Lady, I would serve thee willingly, and do all thy bidding, late and early, without mur- mur or complaint ; but to be the jest-stock of such an illiterate varlet ! Oh, lady, I see I must leave thee at last." And here the poor little Bruno Grillo strove in vain to conceal his emo- tion. " Be pacified, I pray thee, mine own good page,"" said Ildegarda mildly, " and make not this day, which I have set apart for pleasure, a time of such unseemly broils. Maestrillo, I com- mand you to respect my servant Bruno Grillo : and thou, Bruno, forgive Maestrillo ; he is but a fool." — " Ay, ay, if it must be so, it must, — the but is hard to swallow, only 'tis a hard mor- sel that will resist a hungry man ; and so, good Bruno, (lifting him on his shoulders,) come thy way ; and, since it must be, I will not only gulp ALLA GIORNATA. 73 thee down, but thy shoulders'' hillock into the bargain. Peace being thus enforced, and re- freshment taken, Messer Cino came forward with an offering of his art. " Here is a design I have been making, to commemorate this day ; what think you of it, Illustrissima .'* Without your approbation I shall not myself approve of it.'' " Beware of flattery," cried Ildegarda ; " you know it is unsaleable merchandise with me." " I spake the truth, Excellenza, for I have observed often that there was a justice in your remark upon works of art, that I have seldom met with in one who did not practise the art themselves. There is no petty criticjsm of de- tached parts in your eye when it looks on any of our works, but it takes in the general feeling which the artist intended to convey ; and al- though the means by which that feeling pro- duced its effect, may not be understood by you in its mechanical operation, yet in the success or failure of the conception itself I have seldom VOL. I. E 74 ALLA GIORXATA. seen you mistaken." Flattery takes so many shapes, it is difficult always to detect it. Ilde- garda enjoyed this praise so pleasantly presented to her, with her own genuine bonhommie of feel- ing. They do err who say they like not flat- tery ; it is the mode, and not the matter, that is offensive. Gazing intently on the Abozza, Ilde- garda smiled as she said, "It were to belie what you have been asserting in respect to my judg- ment, did I not acknowledge the truth and beauty of what I now behold. Yet, to prove to you that I am always sincere, and can find fault, as well as admire at random, it may be ; but still that I can do both, I will now remark in this charming work, even at the risk of be- traying ignorance, and observe that the figures are rather stiff in their positions, and want the freedom of nature and of life ; this is all the defect I can (ind out." " Per Bacco f exclaimed Messer Cino, with his accustomed oath, " how right she is ! The position of the figures must ALLA GIORNATA. 75 be changed, totally changed. Give me one hour, a painter's hour, lady ; and, if I do not ask too much of your gracious patience, please to re- sume your places : I feel that I shall do better." This request was the more readily granted, as it became necessary to find some peasant of the district, to direct the party in the road they ought to pursue, for the spot they sought lay over a wild tract of country, little frequented but by goatherds and their flocks. " While we are waiting," said Ildegarda, " for a guide, you, Messer Cino, shall retouch your work ; you, Fredolfo, shall rest from fatigue ; you, Maes- trillo, shall hold your tongue ; you, Bruno Grillo, count these pearls," as she took a string from her arm, " and tell me how much money they will fetch you ; and you, Messer Zanobi, if your fancy so incline you, may tune your lute in praise of love or glory." " Ah !" cried Bruno Grillo, kissing the pearls, " I do not ask gold from you, my mistress, but e2 76 ALLA GIORNATA. favour and countenance ; what else have I, dis- graced by nature as I am, but the grace of your favour to reconcile me to my unhappy fate." " Good Bruno, be not so childish ; rest as- sured that I have much pleasure in your ser- vice, and good-will ; and do not alloAv Maes- trillo's jeers to affect your spirits." Now Bruno Grillo bowed low, and withdrev,' behind Udegarda, while he caressed her favour- ite dogj and Maestrillo, with rueful countenance, placed his finger on his lips, while Messer Za- nobi proceeded to obey her commands also ; and Cino Cenini to retouch his picture. Zanobi paused for a moment over his lute, and having given one poet's look to earth and hea- ven, he said, " This is your song, Bruno Grillo, that I am about to sing; its sentiments will suit your feelings." ALLA GIORNATA. 77 SONG. How blest to be that lady's page, And live at lier command; To give or leave her soft message. Or glove her lily hand. How sweet to watch her meaning eye. And ere she breathes a prayer. Guess, and perform it instantly. Then read her kind thanks there. How blest to catch her raven hair, Tliat lucky chance unties : The beauteous mischief to repair. And touch the silken prize. What joy to place within her arms The lute she loves so well ; For, o'er it as she bends her charms^ It seems my love to tell. For, as her fingers press the strings, It yields a softer tone. And from her touch divine there springs Sounds all to earth unknown. 78 ALLA GIORN'ATA, But of these visions heav'nly bright^. Which pass in fair array, I '11 be content to dream by nighty And sigh for all the day. Let me but be that lady's page, I ask not fare or fee: To do her bidding I '11 engage, Whate'er that bidding be. I '11 place my pride in serving her. My fame beneath her feet : I '11 live and die deserving her. And think such death is sweet. The tender-hearted Bruno Grillo vainly en- deavoured to hide some starting tears, but con- quering in a degree his feelings, he said, " It is very cruel in you, Messer Zanobi, to laugh at my poor deformed figure (unmeet, indeed, to aspire to lady"'s love), or by putting love lays in my mouth to render me ridiculous. I forgive you, however, in consideration of the delight your song afforded me." The song was sung, the Abozzo completed. ALLA GIORNATA. 79 arid her commendation gained, in whose honour tliese talents were exerted ; then came the suide opportunely to conduct them another way, which they again pursued. They now passed the Baize di Volterra, con- sisting of immense pits, interspersed by conical hills, Avhose sharp outlines were broken into innumerable fantastic forms, as if the elements of fire and water had moulded them in their wrath ; while the ground on which the travellers stood was rapidly crumbling away under their horses' feet ; for the whole face of the country was composed of a soft sand stone, which is for ever assuming new shapes. As they passed along they felt as though on the verge of de- struction, and this possibility of danger, with- out its actual existence, lent an additional in- terest to the scene. The whole tract of road presented the ap- pearance of a vast museum of minerals, mar- bles, and fossils ; and Ildegarda at every step la- 80 ALLA GIORNATA. mented that her ignorance of their qualities and properties deprived her of a gratifying source of entertainment. " I will come back here/' she said, " when I have improved my mind, and learned to appreciate the value of all the wonders I now gaze upon in ignorant admira- tion ;■" but such resolutions, it is to be lamented, are seldom fulfilled. In youth they are perpe- tually formed and broken, and formed afresh, but at length the mould in v/hich tliey are cast, l)ecomes itself injured and defaced. The know- ledge we acquire, that what is not done at the time is seldom or ever executed afterwards, makes us slow to believe in the return of those pleasures which we are obliged at the present moment to pass by untasted. Ildegarda''s experience had not yet arrived at this melancholy certainty, and Maestrillo and Bruno Grillo were laden with all the brilliant coloured earths and ores which caught her eye as she passed along. " These," she said, " will be mementoes, which may keep alive my wish of ALL A GIORNATA. SI returning hither." But are there any mementoes gifted with power to secure the continuance of any sentiment ? — Alas ! too often we look at them again oaly to learn the worthless muta- bility of the human heart and all its wishes. The party now reached the small village of Pomerancia, and beheld at a distance, on the op- posite side of the valley, the ruins of a fortress, to which Sylla is said to have retired for refuge in the times of the civil wars, which is still called Fortezza di Sylla, and which still frowns majestically over the landscape. The path that Ildegarda and her suite entered upon, had been described by the guide to be very good ; but it proved rather a ledge of rocks made prac- ticable by the tracks left from winter-torrents, than any road formed by the industry of man. The mountains around nevertheless assumed a more decorated aspect, and were partially tufted with dwarf ilex; while the mailed holly was armed with prickles, and was mixed with brush E 5 S2 ALLA GIOUNATA. wood, myrtle, lavender, and various aromatic and odoriferous plants. But the fortress was the leading feature of the scene; it seemed to follow the traveller, as it were, in every winding of his way, presenting itself in various points of view, with an imposing mien of greatness even in decay. "The idea," said Fredolfo, " that this desert was once populous with life, and that all the warring passions of men were once at work in this spot, where all is now the lonely domain of nature and her ele- ments, conveys a feeling of inexpressible awe, but one which, while it humiliates, instructs the human mind ; for it admonishes not to expect any permanent habitation, any enduring city in this earthly Canaan, but bids us ever raise our thoughts towards that better country, where shall be heavenly and eternal rest. Ildegarda— . Lady, is not this a great lesson ?" She un- derstood the appeal, but her mind was tuned to another key; and she replied, " Though all ALLA GIORNATA. 83 is perishable and imperfect in this our world, it does not follow that each generation is to pass away without using the means delegated toman, to ameliorate and ennoble his condition whilst on earth. If reflecting only upon the precari- ousness of our sojourn here, Ave were content to slumber on in the ignorance in which we were lx)rn, where would be the intellectual pre-emi- nence of man above the animal creation, and where the noble struggles for liberty and inde- pendence, which, if they fail during one genera- tion, will sow seeds that may ripen to a glorious harvest in the next? It is well to be humble to- wards Heaven ; but ... .if I enter into a discus- sion of all that your question might give birth to, I should cease to enjoy the present moment, which I wish to taste in uninterrupted delight. I shall not, however, forget the subject:" and she glanced the vivid lightning of her dark eye full upon Fredolfo. He sighed over the ruin he foresaw, and relapsed into silence. Again a 84 ALLA GIORNATA. change came over the face of the country : first there was a total absence of trees and shrubs, then a lack of every kind of herbage ; and, in its place, incrustations of what appeared enamel woi'k, of various hues, which covered large por- tions of ground, and mingled with the glitter- ing ores by which it was interspersed. Rents and fissures, that crossed each othei in various directions, from time to time, emitted dense va- pours that almost impeded sight and respiration. On every side of the travellers' path, at irregular distances, were seen boiling cauldrons formed by the hand of nature, filled Avith ferruginous matter in a liquid state ; around these played various coloured flames, flickering over the ag- gregated masses of baked earth, which at inter- vals heaved with volcanic convulsion. It appeared no longer astonishing to Ildegar- da, that the uneducated peasantry should have ascribed these wonders to demoniacal agency, and her boasted philosophy was shaken by a ALLA GIORXATA. 85 sensation of awe she did not choose to confess, even to herself. Suddenly her horse became totally unma- nageable, and obstinately refused to move a step in advance, notwithstanding all the caresses and threats by which he was alternately soothed and urged to proceed : his nostrils were dis- tended, his mane stood erect, and he trembled in every limb. " It is useless," cried the guide ; " you need not urge the animal further ; no one but a foot passenger can pass through these enchanted and accursed regions." " But where does the Contadina Marinella reside .'*'" cried Ildegarda : " She is a human being like ourselves, and wherever she resides there must be some way of reaching her abode." " Ma- rinella did reside at the foot of yon opposite mountain, on which the fortress stands," said the guide, " but it is a year and more since I was at her den ; and she came herself to Vol- terra, or its neighbourhood, to seek her own 86 ALLA GIORXATA. food, which she conveys back on her mule, so that she has no occasion to see or converse with anybody ; and, to speak the truth, no one is very anxious to see or converse with her, far less to question her ; therefore, little else is known concerning Marinella, than v/hat I have just related." " But you know the way to her den, as you call it," reiterated Ildegarda ; " and is it not possible for me to follow you thither ?" " I did know my way, Illustrissima; but I would not answer for knowing it now, because the earth opens its mouth in one place, and shuts it in another, every two or three days. There, lady, look ! look !" and at the moment a slight connnotion was felt, as of the heaving of a ship over a heavy sea, and at no great distance from them the parched ground yawned Avith a crackling sound, like thorns burning, while volumes of blue vapour issued from the fissure. " O San Hanieri-f have mercy \ipon us," cried Maestrillo, bowing ALL A GIOBNATA. 87 very low, and quaking from head to foot ; " if you, Mr. Earth, are hungry, pray swallow any- body but me ; I am but a lean morsel, whose bones are not worthy of being cracked by your great potency ; there is little Bruno Grillo is dainty picking ; his hunch alone will serve you to mumble at a long time ;" pushing him forward as he spoke. " Peace, fool !"" — " I will not hold my peace, while I have a tongue to ring alarum with ; and here is danger enough to set all the alarums v/agging from Volterra to Assisi ; take a fooPs wisdom for once, and you will find yourself none the poorer, lady. Mount your palfrey, and home ; you may go further, and fare worse ; it will be too late when you are just going to be swallowed in one of those earthly yawns, to remember the old trite adage, stava bene ma — a word to the wise, says the proverb — but methinks a word from the fool, now and then, is not amiss, although the wise man turns fool, and will not hear it. Fool, or 88 ALLA GIOIINATA. wise, go on who will ; I will be a wise fool, and go home. Fool, and wise — wise, and fool — which is which ? Are you me, Illustrissima, or I you ? — first one, then the other — every fool has his brother — ay, and sister too." " Maestrillo, I command thee, silence," said Ildegarda ; then turning to the guide, " Is there no way of reaching Marinella's abode, but across this sulphureous region ?''"' " None, that I know of,*" was the reply. " Well, will you go with me, and endeavour to find a path : let those, who like, remain behind .?" " Lady," cried Fredolfo, interposing, " I deeply regret that I should have been the in- nocent cause of bringing you here ; allow me, at least, to entreat you not to push the re- search further at present. If Rachaella is still with the Contadina, I promise to bring her to the Palazzo, and do not you endanger your safety, I entreat, by proceeding, under the ALL A GIORXATA. 89 present circumstances, so fraught with diffi- culty and dismay." " Indeed," said the guide, " this is not the time of the moon for crossing these lands." *' Ah ! there you see," interrupted Maes- trillo, " did I not tell you, that there v/as danger — the moon, and an old woman — two of the most diabolical things I know. Is it not by moonlight, that all poor fools, like me, are set to serenade cruel beauties under balconies without even a drop of lemonade for our pains : and is it not by moonlight that our wits all go a wandering? Has not that vile moonlight stolen all mine long ago ; trust me, lady, have nothino; to do with old women and moonshine." " Come," said Ildegarda, regardless of every thing, except her eager desire to find the object of her journey, " I am weary of all this foolery, so follow me who will — the rest remain behind. Give me thine arm, (to the guide) and lead me on." So saying, she passed with a trembling 90 ALLA GIORNATA. heart, though with a firm step, into the midst of a rolhng vapour, which immediately con- cealed her from the sight of her attendants. Maestrillo now darted at Fredolfo, and tear- ing the rosary from his side, dashed into the smoke after his mistress, crying loudly on San Ranieri for aid ; and on Ildegarda, to wait for him. The faithful Httle Bruno Grillo had glided after his mistress, unperceived ; and last of all, with a sentiment of concern for his friend, and no little regret for himself, slowly paced on the good Fredolfo, with wary step, to avoid the chasms and gulplis of the parted earth, which often impeded his progress. Messer Cino and Zanobi were wholly ab- stracted from all that had passed ; the one, secretly determined to build his everlasting fame by the composition of an epic poem on 'Orpheus, was busily engaged in a description of Tartarus, which he had now an unhoped- for opportunity of drawing from the life ; while ALLA GIORNATA. 91 the other was as deeply engaged in observing the effects of refractions of lights and colours, such as he had never witnessed before ; but when they found themselves left alone, and were informed by the grooms, that Ildegarda had been gone on some time, they could not, for shame, tarry longer behind, although they had no great wish to go further. " ' Tis always the case," grumbled Cino, " with women, be they as superior and as clever as you choose; they are ever wrong-headed, violent, wilful. Now, why could she not be content with looking at this scene in a reason- able way ? It is, to be sure, very fine, and well worth studying ; but then to pass through it when there can be nothing gained by so doing — how very strange !"" " Yes," rejoined Messer Zanobi, " and, what is worse, there can be nothino; to be thought either, except that one is going to be suffocated. I will go a little way, and then I will return, 92 ALLA GIORNATA. for, depend ujjon it, the Signora herself will be obliged to do so." " Bless me," exclaimed Cino, " do you see that refracted ray of orange mingling with the red ? Just stop a moment ; I must note that down in my tablets — wonderfully fine, to be sure !" And here followed a page or two of the first work that ever appeared on the nature and cause of colours. The poem of Orpheus too, received some brilhant additions to its ninth canto ; but unfortunately that composition pe- rished in a conflagration, and its author being no more, it is lost to the Avorld for ever. While these artists were thus forgetting their allegiance, in the pursuit of their respective arts, Ildegarda's light pace had carried her far be- yond these sulphureous regions ; and she found her foot treading on a fine smooth emerald sward, through which a most limpid rivulet was gurgling along as if never interrupted, or AtLA GIORNATA, 93 tarnished by its mephitic neiglibours. Beyond it arose some abrupt and finely broken rocks, hollowed into caves, over which the tamarisk hung pendent, with its feathery boughs toss- ing their delicate heads to the breeze; below blushed the scarlet pomegranates, mingled with shrubby myrtle. Goats were browsing amongst the latter, and a young damsel of slender form stood near the flock, spinning from a distaff made of reeds. She sang the while in a soft uncertain strain, which she occasionally inter- rupted, to call her flock from straying too far ; and the names Zerrinella, Pedronella, as she fa- miliarly addressed them, were re-echoed among the mountains in many a musical repetition. On observing Ildegarda, who had paused for some time admiring her, she suddenly ceased singing ; and, as though struck by necromancy, she stood rooted to the place. Ildegarda ap- proached her — still she moved not ; she took her hand, and began to speak to her. — " Santa 94 ALLA GIORNATA. Rosolia !"" cried the wondering girl. " She speaks ! she touches me ! Are you really like myself ? one of flesh like me ? and not a fair compact of coloured air, as I believed ? It is very wonderful ; why, I never saw such a per- son before ! And this," she added, touching Ildegarda's hair, with an expression of reve- rence and admiration ; " how very soft — how very beautiful ! I never saw any thing to compare with thee before, but the radiant bow of Heaven !"" "If you are surprised to see me, fair crea- ture, I am not the less so at beholding you ; but answer me, if you can answer me ! Do you know aught of a young boy and girl who are said to live in or near this spot ? They were some years ago nearly lost in a sno^' storm !" Ildegarda had already answered the ques- tion to herself; and, in fact, it was Rachaella who now stood before her. ALLA GIORKATA. 95 The sentiment of admiration and astonish- ment with which tliey viewed each other was quite mutual, though arising from different feelings; for if Ildegarda appeared in the eyes of Rachaella something beyond mortal, Ra- chaella was in her's a creature of a hio-her order than any she had yet beheld. Rachaella's beauty was of a species which is scarcely ever seen in Italy: her glittering crisped hair was partly confined by a fillet of blue cloth, partly scattered over her shoulders; her arms and feet were bare; and, though exposed to the fervour of the sun, had as yet escaped, with no other injury to their beauty, save a few freckles, that by contrast heightened their whiteness. There was a peculiarity, however, in the car- riage of her head ; which, though graceful, was soon discovered to be not quite natural; it leant a little to one side, so that when she gazed intently, which she was apt to do, on the countenance of those she addressed, her clear 96 ALLA GIORlS'ATA. blue eyes were upturned with an expression of soft inquiry, that enhanced the charms of her animated countenance. It is strange how a slight defect becomes often a grace in Nature's beautiful handy-works. It was in consequence of the paralysing cold which Rachaella had endured, when in the snow-storm she had wrap- ped her garments round her perishing brother, that the muscles of her throat had been af- fected, and never afterwards entirely recovered their functions. During Ildegarda's interview with Ra- chaella, question followed question ; the answers she received confirmed her in her intention of becoming the friend and protectress of this charming damsel ; and at length, impa- tient to express her wishes, she said, " "Will you come with me, live with me, and do me loving service ? I promise it shall be repaid back in kind."" " Oh ! fortunate creature that I am !" an- ALLA GIORNATA. 97 swered Rachaella, " do I hear aright ? What happiness ! How shall I ever repay such kind- ness ! Will I live with you ? Will I go with you ? Oh yes ! with delight. Yet stay, Illus- trissima ! I am not my own mistress — I have a mother !" and here her voice faltered, and she wept. " Do you love her, then, so well ? She shall come also." " She, lady ? Oh you know her not ! She would not dwell with any one, or bear that any one should dwell with her ! I am the only creature who is of use to her ; for my brother is here, and there, and every where ; but I am always with her : and if I leave her, what will become of her ! But, lUustrissima, if I dare to ask you so great a favour, come to our cave ; it is in one of the neighbouring rocks ! Mari- nella is there at this moment ; who knows what she may say ! perhaps she will allow me to go VOL. I. F 98 ALL A GIORNATA. with you ; . . . perhaps .... for she is fond of gold." They now proceeded towards the cave, which appeared to be near, but was, in fact, a con- siderable way off; and ere they reached it, Ildegarda's attendants joined her. Maestrillo was the first of the throng. — *' Thanks to St. Ranieri !" he cried, " here we are, all alive, Illustrissima ! but in no odour of sanctity, (smelling his clothes, which were pow- erfully impregnated with the sulphureous va- pour) that is certain ! So prithee, Frate Fre- dolfo, come forward and shrive us from the sin of having passed through such a wicked place ! Ah ! if I had not been a fool I should never have come to this pass, not so long as I was in the land of the living, at least ; however, I only followed my betters ; and it would have been better for them if they had followed the fool Maestrillo ! He would have shown tliem that the retrograde patii is the best in sure roads ; ALLA GIORNATA. 99 but here is thy rosary, take it, Frate ! I thought you were too good to require its aid in danger ; now again it is quite at your service." " We must pardon you, in consideration of your profession," answered Fredolfo, somewhat angrily ; " but beware another time how thou dealest with sacred things !" " Just what I was going to have said to you," rejoined Maestrillo, " good Frate, on your having brought me here."" Fredolfo frowned : and he had a frown tha could command even a fooFs silence ! The attention of every one was now attracted by a figure that burst upon their view, and made them all pause. In turning the abrupt corner of a rock, it appeared descending from a precipitous path above them, and approached with the swiftness and silence of those vapoury forms that are driven by storms and winds along the face of the mountains. No decrepi- tude betokened a weight of years ; slender and f2 100 ALLA GIORNATA. low of stature this woman seemed to skim the earth ; nor was it till she turned her counte- nance full upon Ildegarda, that it was seen to be aged; and so wild and strange was her terrific mien, that it chilled the beholder to gaze upon. Colourless and passionless were her regular features ; her large eyes seemed fixed in glassy stillness, and her long straight hair of hueless tint hung on either side of her person, and de- scended like the driven hoar-frost to her knees. Before Ildegarda recovered her surprise, Mari- nella said in a sharp but low tone of voice, which resembled in its sound the whistling of the wintry blast, " I know why thou art come here ; and I saw thee doubtful whether or not to tempt my faithful guardians, but thy cou- rage has stood thee in good stead, and brave spirits give power to the brave. Thou hast pas- sed the cloud and the fire and the smoke ; and three things of similar power thou shalt over- pass — but of the fourth beware : it is the view- ALLA GIORNATA. 101 less sword, for that shall pass through thee ; but it is thy destiny, and walk thou on ! What wouldst thou more?"" Ildegarda was awed, but shaking off the weakness which, in spite of herself had assailed her, she replied, " I came not to inquire of you concerning my destiny ; that is in the hands of an Almighty Providence, and it is a matter which becomes not us to speculate upon. I came to speak of the chil- dren in your care ; and now that I have seen and conversed with your Rachaella, I wish to ob- tain a great boon of you. Will you consent to my taking her as my own for ever ; not to live with me as an attendant, for she shall be to me as a younger sister — will you ? I pray you do !" Marinella laughed long and fearfully, without any correspondent emotion being expressed in her countenance, and having thus indulged her humour, replied, " Thou mayest carry Ra- chaella away with thee for the price of two hun- dred scudi, and one hundred more — but be 102 ALLA GIORNATA. swift ; Marinella waits for no one, although many a one hath waited, and shall wait for her. Quick, lay down the gold, and away with thee ; but approach not my abode nearer than thou hast already done ; the wild beast's lair is best avoided by the lamb — hence then, begone ! — What wouldest thou more? wouldest thou obtain thy wish, without paying its price ? That can- not be — all things have their cost.'- " Not so," joined Ildegarda, recovering her presence of mind, in spite of the astonishment and disgust she felt at this address — " not so, I would pay a great price to obtain your Rachaella ; but I will not be the dupe of your avarice." " Then thou wilt not have the damsel — come, child, back to your cave ;*" and she wrapped her long lean arms around her. Ildegarda shuddered as she beheld the blooming Rachaella pressed in such a terrible embrace, and covered with the mist- like hair of this unnatural creature. " Oh ! not so, — not so!" she cried, overcome at the sight ; "here take the gold, the worthless gold. ALLA GIORNATA. 103 Bruno Grillo, my purse — quick." And snatch- ing it from him, she counted the money, adding heedlessly to the covenanted heap — " there," muttered the unnatural Marinella, " there it is ; I knew how it would end ; 'tis good merchan- dise that pleaseth the merchant — Thou likest the girl, I like the gold ; 'Tis fair that 's bought, 'tis fair that 's sold : But there is more in store for thee Than meets a common destiny; Through fire, clouds, smoke, thou shalt pass free. But a viewless sword shall pass through thee." So saying, she again laughed long and loud, and hastily gathering the money in the folds of her garment, this spectral being passed away with the price of her offspring in that bosom where once it had lain an infant, the tender object of her care. Could this be so? is nature ever so debased ? " St. Ranieri be praised !" cried Maestrillo, his teeth chattering together as he spoke, " she is gone ; but no good can come of having 104 ALLA GIORNATA. seen her, that is certain ; and I am sure you will find that beautiful girl there, whom you have just bought with your gold, lUustrissima, is a sorry bargain : who knows what she may hide under that fair skin of her's; we shall all feel the weight of her demoniacal mother''s power some day or other." " Fool, be silent," cried Ildegarda, on seeing that Rachaella looked distressed. " Now befool me, lady, as much as you will ; but I pray you do not take away my preroga- tive : why my tongue is the very crown of my glory, the pick-axe that hewed my way to for- tune, the finger-post that showed the road to my lady''s favour, the tinkling bell that wakens other men's fancies, the very essence of foolery, the sceptre of my state, and the bond of my relationship with all the great upon earth."" " Well, well, good Maestrillo, keep thy prate only for fitting times and seasons, and I will confirm thee in its right." ALLA GIORNATA. 105 The fool was wise enough to know the com- mands which might or might not be disobeyed ; so turning himself round three times, and settling his head with his two hands on his shoulders, he walked in stately silence after lidegarda. The latter, at Rachaella's earnest solicitation, forbore to indulge her curiosity by following Marinella, and yielded to the damsePs en- treaties to hasten away, lest she should change her determination, and recall her to her care. " And now, beauteous lady, one only kind- ness more have I to crave ; it is the company of my favourite. He who was the means of saving my life — see, he is close to me ; never has he left me for a moment." And here Rachaella caressed a most picturesque dog of enormous growth, whose beautiful white hair and jet black eyes might alone have commanded admiration ; but when the story attached to him, lent its interest in addition to his personal attractions, it would have been as unkind as it was unlike F 5 106 ALLA GIORNATA. Ildegarda, to have refused the request. Ilde- gai'da now retraced her steps to cross the same sulphureous regions, over which she had so lately passed ; but with what different feelings ! for now she led a newly acquired treasure along with her. The very nature of the place seemed changed, and to have assumed a gentler as- pect. The earth withheld its fires — the strange beauty of the coloured substances which ena- melled the ground could now be looked upon in safety, and the path, lately so terrific, was traversed in perfect security. The whole adventure had excited Ildeoarda beyond her most imaginative anticipations, and in that excitement she found the qualification which she had hitherto sought for in vain. — There was mystery, and beauty, and surprise, and something almost supernatural in the scenes and beings she had beheld. — She wearied not of asking questions of Rachaella, the fresh- ness of whose mind was an unrifled Eden, ALLA GIOnNATA. 107 profuse of flower and fragrance. The Palazzo Gherardesca received its mistress once more safely within its portals, and Rachaella was declared the friend and favourite, who was henceforth destined to be to Ildegarda a se- cond self. CHAPTER IV. RACHAELLA RELATES WHAT SHE KNOWS OF HER OWf* HISTORY. Romantic dreams, perchance, yet l)eautiful ! When truth and reason these bright visions dull. Say, will they aught of sterling worth impart. To rouse the languor of the dreary heart ? O time ! what dreadful secrets lie concealed VVithm thy womb, one day to be revealed ! And, as our web is wove out year by year. See what deep stains, what grained spots appear ! Remorse may furrow that fair open brow. And grief may break the heart exulting now. " Imagination," that beautiful Poem by L. P. The dawn of a first friendship possesses an enchantment in common with that of love, namely, that it discovers to us interests and ALLA GIORNATA. 109 feelings of which we were unconscious, till this sentiment reveals them. Like those beautiful effects which the rising sun produces on the natural world, the glow of affection invests with an imaginary charm objects too frequently of little intrinsic value. Hence to the young and inexperienced, whose hearts are new to this de- licious feeling, its indulgence is full of dan- ger. And ah ! what heart can guard itself from the treachery of a friend. But if there be a chance of escaping this dreadful possibility, it is to pause, whatever it may cost us, ere the sweet impulse be yielded to, ere the attraction gains the mastery over reason and principle, and to ask of God, and of that never-erring monitor within our own breasts, if the attachment we would form be such as may in innocence en- dure here, and such as we can hope may be per- mitted to exist hereafter. Ildegarda learned from Rachaella that ever 110 ALLA GIORNATA. since she could remember, she had seen no place save the cavern and its immediate vici- nage, with the exception of that one day, when, eight years ago, she had been sent, as before related, to the vine-dresser. Her sole employ- ments were tending the flocks and providing the food and raiment necessary to existence. As to her brother, he had left them about a year after that sole event which had ever marked an epoch in her life, and she had wept many a day and night for him, but Marinella had replied to her tears and questions only by telling her, that men governed the world, and had a destiny of nobler kind to fulfil than that of woman : all the latter had to do on earth was to learn to obey and be silent, to feed on tears till their source was dry, and when that time arrived, to live as they could upon the fruits of their experience, and laugh at those who had still tears to shed. " I led a joyless life, lady," continued Ra- ALLA GIORNATA. Ill chaella, " and yet sometimes I was very happy too." " Poor child, how could you be happy ?" " Oh, lady ! not happy as I am now ; yet when I sang to the stars, and talked to the clouds, and made garlands, and dressed ray goats with them, I felt all these things to be as if they were living friends who loved me : I gave them names, and looked for them, and joyed in their coming, and sorrowed in their going, as now I look for your presence, or feel in your absence: and then I always hoped Edoardo would come back to his poor Ra- chaella, who had so dearly loved and cherished him." " Did Marinella never talk to you ; never caress you ?" " Sometimes, but very seldom ; and when she did, she said such things that made me feel as though I were turning into stone : — thus would she speak. ' Miserable wretch! you had better 112 ALLA GIORNATA. never have been born :' then leading me to the rivulet, she would bid me look into it, saying, ' Seest thou those flowery cheeks, those star- like eyes, that crisped hair of thine, damsel ? — wherefore are they given to make thee wretch- ed ?' At such times she would press me for a moment in her arms, but I shrunk from the pressure ; I hope I was not wicked ; I could not love her. Sometimes I used to ask her if she would never take me to Edoardo ; I told her I should like to go where he was, wherever that might be ; I should like to see other crea- tures like ourselves ; and then I felt I uttered what was not true — I wished not to see more beings like poor Marinella. At such questions, at such declarations, she would laugh wildly ' Child of sorrow/ she would say, ' have you too learnt to lie ? then indeed must the evil one pervade all nature. No, you cannot wish to see such as I am — but neither do I believe that another like myself exists — nor are there many ALLA GIORNATA. 113 like thyself; nor is it such thou wishest to see; but the star of thy destiny leads thee on, and it is well ; why should I alone be the sufferer ?' " It was with words such as these that Ma- rinella often disturbed my quiet ; I could not understand their meaning ; but after conversing with her, I felt as though the flowers were wi- thered, the stars were rayless, and the brook seemed to murmur hoarsely. I had no friend, and now th^t Edoardo was away, no earthly comforter. My brother had in his long rambles seen the peasants praying at holy shrines, and he used to tell me of the Great Power that overrules all things, and who hears us when we cry unto him. He told me too of the images and relics to which those happy people ad- dressed themselves in all their wants and wishes ; but I was not permitted to have these links which bind the earth to heaven ; I was cut off from such soothing communion ; and once, when Edoardo brought me a rosary, Marinella tore 114 ALLA GIORNATA. it from me, and said, ' it was a chain that enslaved thousands to their undoing.' Oh ! lady, what would I not have given to have possessed the shrine I remembered so well, in w^hich we took refuge the night we were nearly lost in the storm — to have had it placed on my favourite hill, to have dressed it every day, and to have prayed to it. You, lUustrissima, can have no idea of the loneliness of my heart, with nothing on earth, nothing in heaven to commune with. I tried, however, within my- self to pray ; for I never forgot the peace that was poured down upon me in the day and night of our great distress, when I raised my thoughts to God." It was to such innocent confidences as these that Ildegarda lent a willing ear, and the dark- ness of her own spirit seemed illumined under the sunny influence of her young friend's. Fredolfo was delighted to have procured such a companion for her, and spared no pains ALLA GIORNATA. 115 to cherish the piety with which Rachaella was gifted, and to fix it on a more firm basis than that of the mere impulses of natural feeling, by which it had hitherto been excited. It was not the love of power which impelled this ecclesias- tic to obtain an influence over the proud un- bending Ildegarda. He had a parental fond- ness for her ; he loved her for her own sake, and for that of her father ; and as he had long fore- seen with alarm the blow which an insulted Hierarchy threatened to strike her, he made it the business of his life to endeavour to avert it, and by working some effectual change in Ildegarda's conduct, at least, save herself from the wrath to which she had so rashly exposed herself. In Rachaella he found a docile and apt scholar, and as he hoped a useful, because an unexpected, assistant in his efforts with her friend. The information he carried to her, respecting the ceremonial rites of his church, afforded much delightful occupation to her 116 ALLA GIORNATA. timid yet fervent mind, which now, for the first time, received religious instruction. But Rachaella was led on by others, less sincere and good, through all the intricacies of the Roman Catholic faith, till her tender enthusiastic spirit soared in a state of mystic aberration. She was, however, looked up to, by the whole body of the priesthood, as one of the Church's brightest female ornaments, and above all, as to a person through whose means Ildegarda and her riches would ultimately be brought within their power. This base design would have been speedily frustrated, had the disinterested Fredolfo re- mained to watch over her ; but unfortunately he was called away to a distant duty, and the man to whom he delegated his authority was of a very different character. Under the guidance and instruction of Nino Pucci, Rachaella imbibed superstitious notions, from which all the enlightened arguments of her friend could not in after-times free her mind ; ALLA GIORNATA. 117 and while that friend was forming plans for the liberal improvement of those around her, endea- vouring to unchain their minds from prejudice, distributing rewards to such as met her wishes, and labouring with unwearied zeal to convert those who did not, Rachaella was imbibing the very spirit of intolerance and bigotry under the mask of devotion. But this period was nevertheless a green spot in the sandy Araby of Ildegarda's path. It is pleasant to linger here, and view her acting with all the generous impulse of her nature, and feel- ing that spirit of native greatness within her, which required only the restraining hand of prudence to render her the most deserving, as she was already the most noble of her sex. How often did Ildegarda afterwards look back upon this moment of her existence, and recall the vision as one replete with the purest happi- ness. While her mind was thus intent on a high. 118 ALLA GIORNATA. though improbable, object of attainment, her heart was engaged in the mild intercourse of friendship, and her days flowed on in an uninter- rupted course of self-satisfaction and improve- ment. Alternation of rest and activity, of society and solitude, is perhaps the most favourable union of circumstances to strengthen the mental constitution ; but if one or other of these is not attainable, there surely can be no hesitation in saying, that a life passed among scenes of nature and in contemplative repose, is far more likely to form a truly great character, than a busy life devoted to the world, where amidst all the scene of human passions, bubbling as it were in one vast cauldron, a process invariably takes place, which, if it does not wholly debase, never fails to harden the heart, and to produce an in- voluntary selfishness, even in the most tender and ingenuous dispositions. The world, thus adhered to, inevitably be- comes our master, and is any thing but an easy ALLA GIORNATA. 119 master, even to those, who, possessing all its ad- vantages, are best entitled to its smiles. There is a servility in flattering its votaries, in over- looking vice, and disregarding virtue ; in level- ling all the higher attributes of man's nature to mere conventional forms of custom or opinion, which is most awfully prejudicial to the real in- terests of the soul. The greater number of per- sons who compose the busy mob of fashionable life, have reached its dizzy sphere by the mere whip and spur of their own exertions : it is piti- able to think how much invaluable time is wasted by them in a race in which they are distanced by the younger, and the fairer, the more witty, and the more prosperous. It is truly melan- choly for a person indifferent to this kind of distinction, or one to whom it pertains by right of birth and circumstance, and who is conse- quently not the slave of such exertions, to see even the naturally good and sensible, drawn into the vortex, and squandering the essence 120 ALLA GIORNATA. of their existence, in the same heartless pur- suits with the frivolous and depraved part of mankind. The present period of Ildegarda's life appear- ed to her to be the seed-time of an abundant and joyful harvest. Under her judicious ma- nagement, the condition of the peasantry, in the immediate district around her, was ameliorated to a degree that caused the envy and ill-will of the rest of the country. Nor was this class alone the object of her care. The arts flourished be- neath her palace roof, and all who had rare ma- nuscripts to dispose of, or other matters condu- cive to intellectual improvement or the revival of literature, flocked to the Gherardesca, ever sure to find in her a ready purchaser for their treasures. A year passed away. The change which, during this lapse of time, had rapidly taken place in Rachaella's mind, remained unnoticed by her friend, whose thoughts were too deeply ALLA GIORNATA. 121 engaged in her own high pursuits to be alive to the alteration ; and she was the more easily blinded, because the species of intercourse which existed between them, flowed on in an iniinterrnpted course, wholly apart from the enlarged views which Ildegai*da took of life. The difference of their age and situation pre- cluded discussions which would have forced the truth upon her ; and thus the sweetness of their intercourse was yet pure and unalloyed. Matters were in this condition at the Fortezza Gherardesca, when Ildegarda caused proclama- tion to be made through the adjacent country, that a trial of skill in the game of pallone would take place within the precincts of her palace, to which she invited all candidates for fame in that well-known amusement. It was an ancient game of Italy, and Ilde- garda loved to foster every national remem- brance which could keep alive the spirit of her country. But that there might be food for VOL. I. G 122 ALLA GIORNATA. various fancies, she made it known, that she should at the same time hold a court of love and gallantry, to which all minstrels were sum- moned to sing the beauty of their ladies, and the valour of their knights. In a mingled spi- rit of defiance and good-will, Ildegarda sent invitations to all those persons who had with - drawn from her circle, that she might prove the force of good cheer and brilliant society over prejudice and bigotry. It was a speculation not less amusing in those days than in the pre- sent, for men's passions are much the same in all ages, though variously developed or dis- guised, according to the influence and fashion of the times. In the days of Ildegarda, there were the same jealousies, the same stirring and heart-burnings, and the same wish to be divert- ed, if it could be contrived with safety to worldly interests, as exists now. There were whisperings to know if others of their own class and consideration, who had deserted before, ALLA GIORNATA. 123 meant on the present occasion to rally around the former object of their attention and their jealousy, for she had been alternately such to all. Yes, discussions such as these took place then, as they do now, and the result was nearly the same ; for it was decided, that however ne- cessary it might be to decline an intimacy with so suspicious and dangerous a character, there could be no reflection cast upon them for being present at a large and public assembly, such as they were now bidden to. Names of consequence were repeated with an air of encouraging au- thority from mouth to mouth, as among the in- tended visitors, and these served as precedents for the attendance of others, whose timidity might have prevented their accepting the invi- tation. Certain reservations, however, consi- dered prudential to their interests, were made by the more cautious, such as, " They would go, but should retire most certainly at an early hour; they would not remain to partake the G 2 124 ALLA GIOKNATA. banquet ; they would walk round to see the show, and no more :" and thus by these and similar salvos to their consciences, they one and all agreed to see what was to be seen, and to enjoy the festivities of the day ; all, save one — and one whose presence Ildegarda would rather have obtained than that of the whole multitude : this person was the Signora Lan- freducci, the mother of Ranieri Lanfreducci, a man looked up to by all as the worthy son of so distinguished a mother. It had long been an ardent wish of Ildegarda's to know and be known by the Lanfreducci. She was a woman of retired habits, who hid herself from the gaze of the public eye, and whose virtues were of that grave and severe cast which commanded the respect she did not deign to solicit. Still she was respected ; and however lavishly the incense of flattery mav be wafted round the shrine of beauty and of fascination, there is wanting a more secure and permanent right to applai^se ALLA GIOKNATA. 125 than such perishable material can ensure. No one was more sensible of this than Ildegarda ; and few things would have pleased her more than to have obtained the friendship of the Lanfreducci. On the present occasion, she had trusted to have seen this lady ; for Ranieri was celebrated as being one of the most skilful players at the game of Pallone. He was said to be a poet also. On these circumstances, Ildegarda founded the hope, that maternal love and ' . > parable, as she thought, from a parcm's fonCji- ness, would not resist the triumph of witnessing her child's success in the proposed contest. Ilde- garda was, however, disappointed : Ermenegilda declined her invitation in terms of coldness, though of courtesy. '* Her son," she said, " would feel honoured to attend the Signora Gherardesca ; but, for herself, she never went to shows or pageants." " Oh ! if I could but see," thought Ildegarda, 126 ALLA GIORNATA. with a latent hope, that if she were seen herself by her, her presence would effect what all her previous endeavours had failed to do. " If I could but know, and be known to that one su- perior being, the fame of whose exalted virtues has reached me through all the means she takes to conceal them. But, perhaps " (and the frailty of human nature for a moment found admission to Ildegarda''s thoughts,) " this seclu- sion — this measured propriety — this affectation of humility, may be but the effect of a common- place insipid character. But why should I think more of this .'' Doubtless, Ranieri is of the same cast : Well ! 'tis no matter : time will de- velope what I now doubt upon."" Yet, while she spoke, she felt the sting she wished to ex- tract, and it rankled the deeper, because sharp- ened by offended self-love. CHAPTER V. THE GIUOCO DI PALLONE. ILDEGARDA IS IN DANGER. Le meilleur remede contre toutes les contrarietes qui m'attendent, c'est de fortifier en moi la resolution de faire de gi-andes choses; car je me connais assez pour etre sur que I'espoir ou la confiance d'etre utile au bien general, a, par dessus toutes choses la vertu de me rendre intr^pide et tranquille. Lettre de Jean de Mutter . The busy noise of preparation for the coming festival rang through the castle walls, and every inhabitant of its courts and offices was occupied in fulfilling the wishes of its noble mistress, to render the scene magnificent and enchanting. 128 ALLA GIORNATA. Rumour meanwhile, without doors, did not remain idle ; and among many others, one cause assigned for the celebration of this festivity, was a passion of Ildegarda''s for some unknown ob- ject ; while other persons, more bold in their conjectures, pronounced at once a marriage to be the end in view. Old prejudices were said to be laid aside. The Conte Pafetta di Montes- cudajo, her once discarded lover, (but of whose guilt no proofs existed,) was now, they said, re- called, to be reinstated in all his pristine favour. He had, indeed, been invited to the festival in common with the rest, and on this simple act of courtesy was raised these idle and unfounded conjectures. To give increased importance to this conclusion, the chief magistrates of the Re- public (it was added) had at one time forbidden the proceedings of the proposed assembly, as of dangerous precedent, in drawing so large a con- course of people together, who might under similar pretences convene, if not in the present ALLA GIORNATA. 129 instance, at some future time, foz' secret pur- poses against the State. But since Pafetta, Avho was nearly related to one of their body, gave his assurance that the intended festivities were quite innocent, and devoid of all sinister intentions whatever, every doubt had ceased on the pro- priety of the business, and it was confidently as- serted, he had his reasons for countenancino- Ildegarda, and sanctioning her festival. At length, the long expected day arrived ; and the sun shone brightly forth, as though joyful to honour Ildegarda's holiday. The oblong square, appointed for the games, was strewed with a fine red sand, so that the arena glittered hke gold. Around its limits rose a strong lattice-work of brass, dividing the gal- leries, from whence the spectators, safe from the rebounding balls, might witness the skilful combatants. The great court of the castle opened wide its portals, hung with festoons of flowers, to receive the expected throng ; its area g5 130 ALLA GIORNATA. was carpetted with tapestry, and the foun- tain in the midst sent forth on that day a stream of perfumed waters into its sculptured basin. Bands of musicians were placed in con- cealments under the vaulted arcades, adding by their art to the charm of the surrounding scene. From the court, the guests passed on through a terraced garden, whose flowers, and fountains, and statues, mingled their various beauties. They then continued their way imder trellises of most exquisite workmanship, and ascended by marble steps to a saloon ; at the entrance of which the attendants of II- degarda stood ready to conduct them to her presence. She had taken her station at the end of the saloon, which was decorated with no ornament save the banners and trophies won by her father, and the large escutcheons of arms, with the manifold quarterings and in- signias of foreign honours, which had been conferred on him by various governments and ALLA GIORNATA. 131 princes of his day, in commemoration of, and gratitude for, his splendid services. Ildegarda wore the dress of an unmarried citizen of Pisa; her raven hair was plaited with silken cords of alternate red and blue and silver, which was wound round the back part of the head, and fixed with bodkins of silver and gold. Her garment was long and ample, flowing in full and graceful folds ; over it hung a shorter tunic, which reached only to the knees, of a different colour, and lighter texture than the one beneath. A zone of coral and lapis lazuli bound her waist, and a rich scarf of divers colours, wrought with gold, was thrown around her neck, and, falling over her shoul- ders, descended to the ground. Behind her stood Rachaella, with this difference only in their attire, that her hair hung down in luxu- riant ringlets from beneath a crown of flowers, which circled her brow : at a little distance in the background, were Maestrillo, Bruno Grillo, 132 ALLA GIORNATA. and the nurse Radegonda, all gorgeously ap- parelled, and wearing on their sleeve a badge of servitude, set with precious stones. Thus attired and attended, Ildegarda re- ceived her guests. She felt a secret triumph, not unmixed with disdain, at beholding those who had forsaken and deserted her in the true spirit of the world's caprice, now approach Avith pleased looks and words of homage. While gazing on this crowd, who offered their insipid adulation to her who contemned them in her heart, two persons of very dif- ferent stamp suddenly arrested her attention. Ranieri Lanfreducci and Pafetta di Montescu- dajo entered the apartment together. Ilde- garda had not seen the latter for many years ; his person had attained much grandeur, and a more haughty expression sat on his brow ; but it was not his comeliness or noble port that arrested the freedom of her respiration, and ri- vet ted her to the spot on which she stood ; it ALLA GiORTfAtA. 133 was a vision of the past : it was a confused bewildering remembrance of vows and tender- ness to which she once liad listened, and which now mingled with a chilling recollection of the events that had dissolved them for ever, and banished him from her presence- Can a woman behold a once loved object, and be wholly unmoved ? Love may be ex- tinct in her bosom, but, as one escaped from shipwreck looks on the ocean which yawned to engulph its prey, so does she gaze on the being who once held over her a power of life or death ; but who can never be any thing again to her, either of dehght or of danger. With this undisguised expression of emotion on her countenance, Ildegarda listened in si- lence to the address of Pafetta ; and while, with a searching glance, he uttered his well- turned compliment in a measured speech, his cool self-possession gave him full opportunity to examine the effect which he produced on 134 ALLA GIORNATA. her. Ildegarda trembled whilst undergoing this scrutiny, and twice she assayed to speak but could not ! Pafetta saw her agitation and smiled ; but Pafetta's smile was no generous ex- pression of delight ; there was fascination in it, but it was the fascination of terror ; " the hght- ning of a collied night !" As he ceased speaking, he led forward another person, who, although admired by the spec- tators, had hitherto been unnoticed by Ilde- garda, Ranieri Lanfreducci, who was now pre- sented to her. He stood in silence before her, abstracted and confused, as if overcome by some bewildering emotion, and unable to command the usual phrases spoken on such occasions. When Pafetta, however, uttered his name, the Gherardesca started, and a sense of what was passing at the present moment around her, seemed to return at the sound. " Lanfreducci," she said, while the colour which had left her cheek returned with deeper ALLA GIORNATA. 135 dye, " I grieve that I see not the Contessa your mother here ; allow me to add, that not even the presence of her son dispels the gloom her absence occasions, although I am happy to bid him welcome." In speaking thus, Ildegarda had recovered her natural dignity ; she expressed freely what she felt, and she never looked so beautiful as when her genuine feelings found an unconstrain- ed utterance. All concealment, either in thought or word, sat peculiarly ill upon her, for it was not her nature ever to be unnatural. How cap- tivating she appeared at this moment to Lan- freducci, others might read in his eyes; but he was himself wholly unable to express ; and having bowed low, he passed her in a hurried manner, as though happy to escape her fasci- nating presence. Pafetta too retired, but only to return and hover still near her footsteps, as if drawn by some speU he could not avoid ; and wherever she moved he followed. 136 ALLA GIORNATA. Meanwhile the numerous guests that thronged the palace and its gardens were gratifying their curiosity in beholding all the wonders these af- forded. The noble apartments were displayed, rich in the works of art, while at intervals, from their spacious casements, the most magnifi- cent views of the adjacent country presented pic- tures of Nature, surpassing all the boast of the pencil. Around the walls were placed cabinets and cases, in which the riches of the East were col- lected ; while on termini of precious marbles, reposed the sculptured works of ancient Greece, Ildegarda had mingled these various objects together, in a manner at once striking and un- usual. Her own pursuits and taste might be read in their arrangement and their choice ; her spirit pervaded the whole, and even those who were incapable of entering into all the re- finements of her taste, still acknowledged the power of a charm, which, for the time, raised ALLA GIORNATA. 137 them above themselves, and endowed them with a perception of an enjoyment they had never before experienced. While the higher orders of the assembled multitude were thus examining the interior of the palace, the crowd of villagers and retainers were not less gratified by the care which had been taken of their pastimes and amusements. The various games of the country were all pre- pared for them, and the only forbidden di- versions were those which could inflict pain on any living thing. Tables were laden with ex- e- I 5 178 ALLA GIORNATA. culiar fault of their own, from a complication of adverse circumstances, are likely to become estranged from you. Now, if I may presume to give my opinion, this step is, that you forthwith remove to Pisa : live there quietly enjoying the company of those most dear and congenial to you ; and whatever be the objects at which you aim, do not let your arrows fly till you can clearly discern what direction they will take. The re-erection of that wing of your palace which has suffered by the tempest, is a suffi- cient reason to account for your removal, which cannot, therefore, draw down upon you the imputation of weakness or timidity ; and your placing yourself under the immediate eyes of the Anziani will be a guarantee for your ac- tions that will defy the power of malice itself." If ever tongue was gifted with persuasion, it was Cassini's ; and this wise counsel sunk deep into the mind of Ildegarda, producing the desired effect. ALLA GIORNATA. 179 A few more days saw her established in her palace at Pisa ; and a few more weeks found her in the daily habit of passing many hours within the long aisles of the Campo Santo, es- corted by Ranieri, and feeding on all the poetry of the pencil produced by the magnificent con- ceptions delineated on its walls. CHAPTER VI. ildegarda's boasted liberty is gone ! Oh ! tis one scene of parting here ; Love's watch-word is farewell ! And almost starts the following tear Ere dried the last that fell. 'Tis but to feel that one most dear Grows needful to the heart ; And straight a voice is muttering near — Imperious ! we must part. Anonymous. Of all the enchanting ways of being enchant- ed, (and how numerous they are !) is there any so inebriating as that of contemplating with one of congenial tastes, scenes of high interest, and objects of powerful conception ? These objects ALLA GIORNATA. 181 and these scenes elicit all that is finest in our own natures, and they cast a reflected light of brightness more beautiful from that very reason, — that it is reflected. The reciprocation of these feelings sets the seal to this perfection of the enjoyment of our nature ; and the second self, with whom this enjoyment is tasted, becomes incorporated with all tlie affections of our be- ing before we know they are so. Such was the first origin of the loves of Ranieri and Ildegarda. It were a pity that any thing should disturb the course of so ennobling, so peaceful a passion. Peaceful ? — Yes, virtuous love is peaceful, till the storms of life, its envy and its malice, blow over it, and mingle extraneous circumstances with its nature, poisoning and polluting its purity. In the daily walks of these lovers to their favourite Campo Santo, they became, in a short time, more intimately acquainted with each other's minds and sentiments than they could 182 ALLA GIORNATA. have been in years of ceremonious meetings in the cold assemblages of formal society. One morning they stopped opposite to that fine poeti- cal embodying of morahty, where death with his sweeping scythe passes by the wretches who are maimed, diseased, in poverty and misery, and takes aim amid a gay company of ladies and cavahers sitting in a flowery bower, with lutes and harps, and hawks, and hounds, and all objects of pleasurable pastime scattered around them. Ildegarda involuntarily shuddered. " What, if that were our fate !" she said, pointing to the tremendous messenger. " What, if that scythe of terror swept us away ! — I should not like to die now /" " Die !" re-echoed Ranieri ; and his eyes met those of Ildegarda — his hands pressed hers ; and they mutually knew all that they had not dreamt of previously, or rather all that they had only dreamt of : then came the swimming ALLA GIORNATA. 183 circles that rise before the eyes, obscuring out- ward vision ; then came that sense of bhss, too intensely sweet till the soul sickens with its sweetness ; then came the body's chillness, and the hearfs fire ; then bloomed and vanished in one transient moment the leaf and the flower of happy love. A letter from the Signora Lanfreducci was brought to Ranieri ; it assigned no cause, but besought him, by his allegiance as a son, and his duty as a citizen, to attend her immediately. Ranieri, with an expression of dismay, instantly put the letter into Ildegarda's hands. She glanced her eye over it, and in that glance read her doom. " You must go !" said Ildegarda, with as- sumed composure. There is a secret charm, even when mingled with pain, in knowing that we can command a beloved object; which ren- dered her task more endurable. " You must go, and I must remain ! This is another proof, that 184 ALLA GIORNATA. what I have so often averred is true. It is no fancy of an overheated imagination : no sooner does the glow of affection shed a charm on my existence, than it is chilled and extinguished by some unseen, but ever active power, that appears to follow my footsteps, and blast my most innocent hopes r An expression of deep despair clouded the fine brow of Ildegarda as she uttered these words. " Hear me," said Lanfreducci, in his gentle quiet voice, not the less forceful because no burst of passion swelled its harmonious intona- tion to loud or sudden exclamation — " hear me, ildegarda ; I swear by the holy earth on which we tread ; by the sanctity of honour and truth, never to be one of those who forsake you ! I have secretly dedicated to you my life, a poor and in- adequate offering for the prize to which I aspire ; and when I have proved myself not unworthj' of you, I will then — but enough at tlie present mo- ment. I go to obey my mother, — to obey you." ALLA GIORNATA. 185 Ildegarda shook her head mournfully. "And you will return- — when ?"' " Whenever you may appohit : name now the time." " This day month,"' was the answer. " Methinks, lady, you have fixed my exile to a distant period." " And purposely have I done so," she replied : " we shall both have greater leisure to reflect on the late circumstances of our lives. Something of its actual aroma must evaporate, and all the redolence of this perfumed existence will have subsided into the common atmosphere of human life." "Can you wish it should?" questioned Ra- nieri eagerly ; — " do you wish it ?" " Not if it could last for ever ; but if it is to cease at all, it had better cease quickly." "All things depend on you,"" rejoined her lover. " Well then, Ranieri, this day month — this l86 ALLA GIORNATA. day month return to me, and then "" but checking the flow of tenderness that languished in her eyes, — " till then, adieu V " They parted ; Ranieri to prepare for his journey, Ildegarda to the silence of her chamber, and the garrulity of her heart. The love she had inspired, above all, the love she felt (for it is the generous nature of true love to revel more even in what it gives than in what it receives,) was the inexhaustible theme on which she dwelt, with ever renewing enchantment : and then to live, not in an inglorious indulgence of vul- gar passion, which cloys and surfeits by the sameness of its coarse sweets, but in the per- petual improvement of her faculties ; stimulated to exertion by the intellectual superiority of him she loved, exalting her own nature by her admi- ration of his. Oh ! what worlds of blissful projects passed in rapid succession before the high-minded, impassioned Ildegarda, till giddy with excitement she rested her head on her ALLA GIORNATA. 187 hands, and no image remained painted distinctly on her fancy save that of Ranieri. She was aroused from this state of dreaming delight by the announcement of the Conte di Montescudajo. It was a rude awakening. She blushed at his approach, and betrayed a con- fusion of manner, as though he could have read her inmost thoughts. "I fear I intrude upon yovu' privacy, Signora; but when the cause of my visit is made known, I trust you will pardon me." Ildegarda placed a seat, and, in the confusion of the moment, wel- comed him with an apparent eagerness she would not have done had her self-possession not de- serted her. But he was not deceived by this flurried courtesy, although he affected so to be. " I am come," he said, " actuated by a remem- brance of the friendship which ever existed be- tween our families : I speak not of that vvhich I once flattered myself existed between ourselves, though something of it, perchance, still attaches 188 ALL A GlOliNATA. to me, in spite of scorn and absence ; and your late invitation to me encourages me to hope tliat still ^' "What?"" interrupted Ildegarda hastily, and in a terrified tone. " Nay, lady, be not alarmed," he rejoined in a calm manner, which made her shrink within herself, ashamed of the precipitancy of her un- grounded fears: " be not alarmed;" I was only going to add, that such return of favour made me hope that you will listen to some informa- tion I have now to impart." Ildegarda bowed her head, and he proceeded. " You must be aware, that from my very near relationship to the Anziani, I am well ac- quainted with their opinions and intentions, as well as with the general affairs of their go- vernment. Now, Signora, I know that they unfortunately regard you (however unjustly) with an eye of suspicion : the tidings of the late events at your castle near Volterra, have ALLA GIORNATA. 189 flown far and wide over the country ; and the lower order of persons do not hesitate to give you the most opprobrious names, while the higher observe with an eye of jealousy your talents, your possessions, and your power. I come, therefore, to offer you the especial protection of those whose good opinion it is of most consequence to you to obtain ; and they have delegated their authority to me to say, that if you will accept a guard of honour to wait upon you in consideration of your fa- ther's services in foreign lands, they will be happv to afford you such a mark of distinc- tion, — a distinction which will at once be an honour conferred, and an implied assurance of their favour and protection.**' Ildegarda had gradually recovered her self- possession during this preamble, and she had fixed her eyes on the speaker with steady and searching scrutiny. When he came to a con- clusion, she said, " I thank you, Signer, for the 190 ALLA GIOBNATA. kind interest you express in my welfare. I thank your noble relations for their intended honour ; but I would rather be guarded by my own innocence, and the attachment of my own people, than have any legal spies to watch over my footsteps and repeat every trivial cir- cumstance of my life as though I were a guilty criminal. The whole world are welcome to know my principles ; they are those of my fore- fathers who fought for their country in its best days of pride and glory ; and it is the joy of my heart, to feel that my attachment to these should be so generally believed, and so tho- roughly understood. I pray you take this message back from me ; and add to it that I am not desirous to brave the powers of my coun- try or the persons of its magistrates; so far from it, that I left my residence at Volterra to place myself within the walls of Pisa, under the eyes of its rulers ; and that I gladly claim their ALLA GIOENATA. 101 countenance and protection, though I decline their guards." " I am afraid, Signora, that your words and your feehngs are somewhat at variance ; to decline the honour offered as a proof of their countenance and protection itself, is, at least, subject to this interpretation." Ildegarda, who never disguised her feelings, replied haughtily, " A favour ceases to be one when it is forced upon the receiver : an honour becomes a disgrace, when the mind of the ho- noured feels itself degraded by its acceptance : for the rest, accept my best thanks."" So saying, she curtseyed and withdrew, leaving Pafetta to think over her refusal of his pretended services. Scarcely had she passed into an adjoining apartment, when the trampling of horses drew Ildegarda to the window, and she beheld Ranieri slowly passing through the street on his way to Volterra. He Avas followed by a numerous 192 ALLA GIORNATA. train of attendants, and accompanied by Messer Clno. She hastily threw open the casement, and as he passed her, lie bowed respectfully, and checking his rein for a brief moment, said, " Alia Giornata ;" and then passed on. On the occurrence of any dreaded event to which Ave have wound up our courage, we seem at first endued with a kind of supernatural strength that deceives us with an exaggerated conception of our own powers of endurance. Too soon, alas ! this strength gives way, and leaves the mind exhausted from unnatural and forced exertion. " I have acted rightly," said Ildegarda : " I did not attempt to detain him from his duty and he will return to me, and we shall mutually be more satisfied with ourselves, and each other, than if I had used my influence to de- tain him, and had been successful."" This was true : but then came the dread of change, — the dread that his austere mother, that ALLA GIORNATA. 193 mother who had sedulously avoided even her acquaintance, would demand of him to resign his love for her. " Will he not listen to her representations ? and if he does not, ought I to accept the proffered hand that brings with it a parent's wrath ?" She hesitated not in her reply to this self-examination. But did that answer bring peace with it ? Oh, no ! an over- whelming tide of feelings burst over her soul, which deprived her of the power of reflecting distinctly on her situation. How fortunate, how wisely ordered is it that such periods of ex- istence are necessarily shortened by the inter- vention of common occurrences ! Radegonda peeped in at the door curtain : " Alone, sweet- heart — and weeping; ay, ay, I thought it would be thus. Why did you let him go, dear lady .'' Why the bread was on the rise, and the yeast worked rarely ; why set it aside to cool ? You know not how it may be when it comes near the fire again; the frosts may have har- VOL. I. K 194 ALLA GIORXATA. dened, the vermin nibbled it. Dear heart, dear heart, if you had consulted your old Rade- gonda, she would have told you another way to set to work." " What mean you, good nurse ? you speak in riddles." *' A riddle that you can read though, lady. I have not dandled you on my knees for naught. You know the meaning of Radegonda's words, as well as she knows the meaning of your eyes. Signora ! Signora, when the bird is in the cage, and you like its song, you should not open the cage door." " I would keep no bird against its will, good nurse ; and no song would be sweet to my ears, sung from a prison's grate," *' Ah ! sweet soul, I know another tale, though thou art encaged thyself; and it is better to sing a merry song together, than a cheerless one alone — the Signora Lanfreducci." "What of her?" ALLA GIORNATA. 195 a She is a proud one, and is of the Bergohni faction ; she never will allow Ranieri to return here. Mark my words, lady, he will never re- turn ; or if he does, his wings will be chpped. He will be no longer able to fly hither and thi- ther, at thy will and bidding."" " The Signora Lanfreducci," rejoined Ilde- garda, thoughtfully, " is a wise and virtuous person. She will not commit injustice: and al- though her views and mine are at variance, I feel certain that she will not voluntarily wrong me, nor any one else." " I know what I know," said Radegonda, with tenacious wilfulness ; *' there are many things, sweet heart, which you can boast of knowing, of which I am ignorant. But a nurse is a nurse, and cannot be cheated : she has not dandled the young suckling on her knees, with- out understanding something of the plant when it is full grown. But, dry up thine eyes, sweet ; old Radegonda would give two tears for every K 2 196 ALLA GIORNATA. one of thine : these thieves of beauty have no right to thy blooming cheeks ; let them course on mine, where there are channels enough ready made for them to run in." " Poor, gentle soul," said Ildegarda, forget- tins: for a moment her own cares; " ever since I have known thee thou hast fared delicately, and no one to vex thee. What caused thy for- mer tears ? Tell me of thy life : what befel thee before I knew thee ?" Radegonda shook her head. " No, no ; when the heavy road is trod, why should we go back to it ? there is a miry, thorny way, which every one must meet with — but return to it ! oh ! no. I will tell you a story though. Yet, stay ! — ^no, not now, — not now. The thrush has hardly built its nest : its eggs are not laid yet. The anemony''s blossom is not opened above the green spike of the corn : neither is the season come for my story. Good morrow : be of good heart, come what may. But St. Gregorio be ALL A (HORN ATA. 197 blessed ! there is Bruno Grillo and Maestrillo, waiting for their fritture^ and here am I chat- tering, as if my tongue was not made for scold- ing instead of running on thus with thee."" Away hastened Radegonda, and with her the curiosity which she had for a moment excited : back flew the spring of tho-ught in Ildegarda's mind to its primary position, and all matters ir- relevant to that faded into forgetfulness. Again her privacy was broken in upon. " Signora," said Rachaella, entering, " I come to crave a boon of thee. Give me my li- berty for a few days : I wish to go to the I sola della Gorgona, there to remain for a time in solitary contemplation and devotion." Ildegarda started from her reverie, and hastily exclaimed, " To the Isola della Gorgona ! Who has put that idea into your mind ? To whom are you going ? and who is to be the companion of your journey ?" " No one will accompany me : I shall be un- 198 ALLA GIORNATA. der the protection of San Gregorio ; and I shall reside in the convent belonging to the sisterhood of that order." ** Who has inspired you with this wish, Ra- chaella ? But I need not ask, for in this I read the designing artifice of Nino Pucci : his reasons I cannot divine ; but that they are mischievous, I feel assured. Be advised, my gentle Racha- ella : go not into that dreary sohtude, there is danger lurking about ; I see there is." " Illustrissima, I am the child of thy bounty, and dependant on thy will; but I am much more than that — I am bound to thee in heart and soul ; I shall ever do what thou commandest : — yet hear me ;" and she knelt as she spoke, while her whole soul pleaded in her eyes. " Hear me, Signora, I entreat you ; as you value my everlasting welfare, do not, do not prevent my going to that holy asylum."" It was an awful expression which now broke with stormy radiance over the countenance of II- ALLA GIORNATA. 199 degarda. She started on her feet, and with out- stretched arms she apostrophized Heaven, and demanded of what crime she had been guilty, to merit the disaffection of all who were dear to her. Then turning to Rachaella, " Go," she said, " and know that Ildegarda never did, and never can, wish for the sake of any selfish gra- tification wliich is to be obtained by the forced obedience of any of her servants : the heart's service is all I seek; when I lose that, then all is lost to me. But Rachaella, to go alone and unattended on such a pilgrimage, would be so unseemly for a girl of your age, that I must not sanction such a mode of proceeding; Radegonda shall accompany you, and any of ray serving-men you may appoint. Thus much concede to my friendship, dear Rachaella, and to my superior knowledge of the world's dan- gers." " lUustrissima, dearly loved mistress, you are all goodness, at least you are all goodness 200 ALLA GIOENATA. to me : how shall I ever repay you ? I am con- tent and grateful to be thus under the guidance of your fostering care."" " When would you go ?" " To-morrow''s dawn must not see me in Pisa." " Be it so ; and may you find in your tem- porary seclusion that peace which your friend will not find here within the splendid walls of a palace." " Woe is me ! my loved, my honoured lady, Rachaella will pray for you," said she, going very near her, and kissing her forehead, — " Ra- chaella will pray for you." She then rushed from her presence, and Ildegarda was again alone. CHAPTER VII. RANIERI 8 RECEPTION BY THE LANFREDUCCI. ''Perhaps without that high state of nervous sen- sibility which borders on insanity there is no superior genius in the arts which require tenderness of feeling." Life of Mozart. When Ranieri left Pisa, he proceeded in the same road nearly by which he had accompanied Ildegarda. From her castle to that city every step of the way had been marked by some word of interest, or some glance of dearer interest still. He wondered that the various objects he surveyed should no longer present the same mien they wore when he had then beheld them. He vainly now sought inspiration from their K 5 202 ALLA GIORNATA. influence ; all those bright imaginations which they had at that time lighted up in his mind, had now vanished, and he moved mechanically on his way, till he was roused from this dream- ing state of being by finding himself in his mother"'s palace. Ermenegilda was still mag- nificently beautiful, and her presence operated upon him almost as a magic spell, when she welcomed him with the touching affection of a heart entirely devoted to him. He forgot for a moment that any other tie than that which bound him to her, had twined itself round his heart. Ermenegilda's soft voice sank into the ears of all who heard it with irresistible power of fascination : what then was its influence on her son, in whom she had, from earliest infancy, fostered every noble sentiment, and who knew himself indebted to her for every excellence he possessed ? For a time they discoursed on matters comparatively indifferent to that which occupied mutually their thoughts, but which nei- ALLA GIORNATA. 20S ther wished to be the first to open upon. Where this is the case, where there exists a great central point of interest which engrosses our minds, yet which we dread to discuss, the flow of conversation is impeded, and to discourse becomes insufferably painful. Ra- nieri rose from his chair, sat down, and rose again; he walked to the casement, gazed on vacancy, and then returning to the portrait of one of his ancestors that hung on the wall op- posite, he said — " How finely painted it is ; every time I behold it after an absence, it seems ready to start from the pannel into actual existence." " True, my son ; but the strongest interest it excites in me is the remembrance of the acts of virtue and the deeds of glory which dignified the life and preserves the memory of that warrior." "Yes, dearest mother, I enter into your sentiments ; but something of admiration too is due apart to the noble art itself, which gives us 204 ALLA GIORNATA. such a lively representation of the person thus honoured as makes us feel to be still living in his presence ; and mentioning this reminds me that I forgot to tell you I brought Messer Cino with me. He will be anxious to pay his respects to you : may I introduce him ?" What tumult does a name, which is in the most distant manner connected with that of the one beloved object, create in the senses. Ra- nieri touched a link of the chain, distant indeed from the object, yet, in naming the painter whom Ildegarda patronized, he had at once laid open his souPs secret. Ermenegilda knew it all, and bitterly lamented the fact ; but she replied, with unruffled tone, '" I shall be glad to see Messer Cino in due time and place ; but you know, my son, I never ap- proved of putting persons of this description out of their sphere : remove them from their bottegas, give them the famiUar intercourse which is held with our equals, and we lose our ALLA GIORNATA. 205 own dignity without imparting aught of it to them; besides, there is generally a laxity of moral virtue in these figuranti on the scene -of life, which renders them dangerous as well as debasing companions. I would remunerate their services highly, but " " Ah ! dearest mother, the soul cannot be paid with gold ; and without soul what is paint- ing ? what, poetry ? what, music ? Did you ever see one of the professors of these arts who could or would put forth their powers merely for gain ? There is that in the arts themselves which forbids this ; and is not this in itself a proof that their professions spring from noble sources ?" " It may be, Ranieri, that if persons so gifted possessed the advantages of a strict and pious education, they might become worthy of being admitted into the intimacy of those of high rank; but in general it is far other- wise : so much time is necessarily employed 206 ALLA GIORNATA. by artists to enable them to gain a livelihood, that they can have little left for better things. And after all the boasted pride of your ge- niuses, there is a polish in the manners of those of noble blood to which the former can never attain. But granting this to be a trivial advantage, which at least you will not deny to it, the gracelessness of the characters in ge- neral of such persons, renders them very unfit associates for those who aspire to purity of life : — no, there is nothing worthy the pursuit of one of exalted station, but glory in the field and superior sanctity in the church." " Pardon me if I entirely differ from you. These are not the only honourable careers wor- thy of an exalted mind. In the natural world what a distance separates the stupendous rock from the pebble that paves the rivulet, the cedar from the floweret ; yet they are all valuable in creation, and alike the work of a wise Creator. So in the moral world, there is infinite variety in character, in feeling, and consequently in the r ALLA GIOUNATA. 207 modes of usefulness for which each person may be best adapted ; Jbut this is not regulated by any conventional prejudices of any particular class of society ; but by the direction given to them from the unerring power who made them : yet each one, though unconsciously, may carry on, and doubtless does, the designs of the great first cause, though following the bent of their different inclinations, all alike honourable in his eyes, all tending to fulfil his behest. How frequently do irresistible circumstances deter- mine the line of life we follow ! If I look back on my own career, how much events be- yond my control have influenced my pursuits ! I wasted the precious hours of youth in spe- culations of glory, in visionary hopes of soar- ing above the sphere of every day existence. But soon I found that to struggle for militaiy fame was to sacrifice every principle of justice. Disgusted with the tumults of war, I then sought distinction by the cultivation of the arts : — there we are still great — there the pure and indepen- 208 ALLA GIORNATA. dent spirit may soar in ideal worlds of glory, that the vulgar and the base can never attain. And do you call the followers of the arts ignoble ? on the contrary, they can ennoble the mean- est, and raise the lowest to a sphere that mere rank never can reach. If some individuals dis- grace their professions, that is no stain on its general character. Those who follow this walk in life, cannot be low or vulgar in their minds ; nay, I will maintain, that however little they may have mingled with the customs and fashions of the day, their manners are never rendered ridiculous by contrasting them with all the gay and the practised in the school of fashion : there is a native untaught dignity arising from higher s