/S ^ A CATALOGUE THE GREEK COINS THE BRITISH MUSEUM CATALOGUE GREEK COINS OF PHRYGIA. BY BARCLAY V. HEAD, D.Litt., D.C.L., Ph.D. CORRESPONDANT DE l'iNSTITUT DE FRANCE, KEEPER OF THE DEPARTMENT OF COINS AND MEDALS. WITH ONE MAP, AND FIFTY-THREE PLATES. LONDON: PRINTED BY ORDER OF THE TRUSTEES. Sold at the BRITISH MUSEUM, and by LONGMANS, GREEN & CO., 30, Pateknosteu Row; BERNARD QUARITCH, 15, Piccadilly; ASHER & CO., 13, Bkdfokd Stkeet, Covent Garden ; KBGAN PAUL, TRENCH,' TRUBNER & CO., Ltd., Dbyden Housb, Gekuard Street, Soho ; HENRY FROWDB, OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS WAREHOUSE, Amen Corner, AND ROLLIN & FEUARDENT, G, Bloomsbury Street, W.C, AND i, Rue DE LoDVOis, Paris. 1906. All rights reserved.'^ -3^ LONDON : PRINTED BY GILBERT AND RIVINGTON LIMITED, ST. John's house, CTiERKENWELL, EX. PEEFACE. This volume of the Catalogue of Greek coins (the twenty-fifth of the series begun in 1873) deals with the coins of the eastern portion of the Roman Province of Asia, anciently known as Phrygia, and completes the Catalogue of all the coins of Asia Minor at present in the British Museum. In 1873, when the first volume of the Catalogue of Greek Coins was published, the collection of Phrygian Coins in the Museum was a small one, consisting only of about 700 specimens, as against 1636 described by Mionnet. The late M. W.-H. Waddington, specially intei'ested as he was in the coinage of Asia Minor, often impressed upon me the advisability of adding largely to the Phrygian series before undertaking to catalogue it. To bring it up to the required level has since been an object I have kept in view in selecting coins for purchase, and, as will be seen from the following pages, I am now at last able to catalogue no less than 2148 coins. The various sources from which all, or nearly all, the speci- mens have passed into the British Museum are noted in square brackets. I have endeavoured, in the Introduction, as in my previous volume, * Lydia' to give under each city a list, as nearly complete as possible, of the magistrates' names recorded on the 2G1848 PREFACE. coins, with their various titles^ in approximate chronological order. For the names of magistrates not in the Museum collection I am indebted chiefly to Imhoof-Blumer's KleinatOVAOVIANX2N insteadof EVMENEHN. Im- - perial coins from Tiberius to Gallienus. Personal names chiefly sacerdotal . . . . . . . . Ix, 211 Flaviopolis. See Temenothyrae ..... Ixii, 407 Fulvia. See Eumeneia ....... Ixii, 213 Grimenothyrae or Flavta Grimenothyrae, between Temeno- thyrae and Acmoneia. Imperial coins, Domitian to Hadrian, rarely with magistrates' names ..... Ixiii, 222 b CONTEKTa, PAGE Hadrianopolia or Hadrianopolis Sehasfc, in Plirygia Paro- reios. Imperial coins, Ant. Pius to Treb. Gallus. List of magistrates' names and chief types .... Ixiv, 225 Sierapolis, overlooking the Lykos plain. Autonomous coins of the 2nd cent. B.C. reading I EPOTTOAITIIN, and Imperial, Augustus to Valerian, reading lEPATTOAl TX2N. Magistrates' names down to Trajan's time only. Types of remarkable local interest. Numerous agonistic and Alliance issues ....... Ixv, 228 Hterojyolis, the religious capital of the Pentapolis. Occasional * Festival ' coins, Nerva to Elagabalus. Only one magis- trate's name recorded, that of an Asiarch under M. Aurelius. \xx, 265 Eydrela, at the junction of the Maeander and Lykos valleys. Autonomous coins of the 1st cent. B.C., and a few dedicatory issues, Augustus to Hadrian, &c. ..... Ixx, 271 Hyrgaleis, a federation of townships occupying the country N. of the Maeander between Dionysopolis and Peltae. Imperial issues. Ant. Pius to Sev. Alexander. Magistrates' names and special issues, with date equivalent to 221 — 222 A.D Ixxi, 273 Julia [Ipsus), a station on the trade-route eastwards through Plirygia to Iconium. Two Imperial issues, with magistrates' names, one in the time of Nero, and another in the reign of Aemilian two centuries later .... Ixxii, 276 Laodiceia, the chief city in the plain bounded by the Lykos and Kapros rivers ....... Ixxiii Cistophoric mint after 189 B.C. .... Ixxiv, 278 Proconsular Cistophori, 58—48 B.C. . . . Ixxiv, 281 Autonomous bronze coins of the 2nd and 1st centuries B.C., some bearing traditional portraits of Queen Laodice, the wife of Antiochus II, the founder of the city . Ixxv, 283 Imperial coins, Augustus to Trajan Decius. Magistrates' names and special issues, with dates equivalent to 211 — 212 and 231 — 232 a.d. ; cf. the dated issues of Dionyso- polis and the Hyrgaleis ..... Ixxvi, 287 CONTENTS. XI PAGE The Imperial coins of Laodiceia, chiefly 'Festival' issues . Ixxx Types of local interest ....... Ixxxi Leonna, in the Banaz-Ova. Autonomous coin of the 2nd cent. B.C. Ixxxii, 331 Lysias, in the Oinan-Ova, near the head of L. Limnae. Imperial coins of the time of M. Aurelius, Commodus, and Gordian. Only one magistrate's name recorded . Ixxxii, 331 Metropolis, in the Chid- Oca. Imperial '■Festival' coins issued on one special occasion between 249 and 261 a.d. . Ixxxiii, 333 Midaenm, on the Tembris, in Phrygia Epictetus. Imperial coins, Augustus to the Philips. Magistrates' names and remarkable types ....... Ixxxiv, 335 Nacoleia, on the R. Parthenios, in N.E. Phrygia. Imperial coins, between Titus and Gordian. Only one magistrate's name known Ixxxv, 339 Ococleia, near Metropolis in the Chul-Ova. Imperial coins apparently on two special occasions only, in the reigns of Commodus and of Gordian. Only one magistrate's name known Ixxxv, 341 Otrvs, in the Pentapolis, close to Eucarpeia. Imperial coins at intervals. Ant. Pius to Caracalla, probably dedicatory issues. Magistrates' names ..... Ixxxvi, 343 Palacobeudus, in the Synnadic plain. Imperial issues in Hadrian's reign only, and without magistrates' names Ixxxvii, 346 Peltae, originally a Macedonian colony on the upper course of the Maeander, S.W, of Eumeneia. Autonomous coins of the 2nd cent. B.C., and Imperial, Ant. Pius to Volusian. List of magistrates' names ..... Ixxxvii, 347 Philomelium, in Phrygia Paroreios. Autonomous coins of the 2nd or 1st cent. B.C., and Imperial, Tiberius to Treb. Gallus. List of magistrates' names. Exceptional issues from Sev. Alexander onwards inscribed S . P . Q . R . . Ixxxviii, 353 CONTENTS. PAGE Pnjtnnessns, on the upper Kaystros, N. of Synnada, an important commercial exchange mart. Autonomous coins of the 1st cent. B.C., and Imperial from Augustus to Gallienus. List of magistrates' names .... xci, 361 Sanails, on the N. of L. Anava. Autonomous coin of the 2nd cent. B.C. ........ xcii^ 309 Sehaste, in the Banaz-Ova, hali-way between Euraeneia and Acmoneia. Occasional issues of Imperial coins. Augustus to Caracalla. Magistrate's names. Chief type, Eiver-god CINAPOC xcii, 369 Sibidunda, in the hilly country between the Synnadic and Metropolitan plains. Imperial coins, M. Aurelius to Gordian, Pisidian rather than Phrygian in fabric and types. No magistrates' names ...... xciii, .377 Siblia, in the plain of the upper Maeander between Eumeneia and Apameia. Occasional sacerdotal issues in the reigns of Augustus and Caracalla ..... xciv, 380 Siocliarax, in the country of the Moxeani. Imperial, Geta Caesar only ........ xciv, 382 Stectorium, in the Pentapolis. Autonomous coin of the 1st cent, B.C., and Imperial, M. Aurelius to the Philips. Magistrates' names and types of local interest . . . xcv, 383 Spiaiis, in Abbaitie. Imperial coins, between Nero and the Philips, apparently only occasional issues. Magistrates' names ......... xcvi, 387 Synnada, a station of importance on the road from Apameia to the N.E. A cistophoric mint after 133 B.C. Autonomous pre-imperial bronze issues, and Imperial coins, Augustus to Gallienus. List of magistrates' names, chief types, &c. xcvii, 392 Temenothyrae, FlaviopoUs, in the highlands N. of the Banaz- Ova. Imperial coins, Hadrian to Saloninus, chiefly dedi- catory issues. List of magistrates' names . . . ci, 407 CONTENTS, Themisonium, a station on the road from Laodiceia south- wards to Cibyra. Imperial issues between Sept. Severus and the Philips. 'No magistrates' names. Types of local interest .......... Tiheriopolis, in Abbaitis. Imperial coins between ClaudiusC?) and Gordian, rarely with magistrates' names Trajanopolis, a few miles S. of Grimenothyrae. Imperial issues, apparently dedicatory, Trajan to Gordian INDEXES:— I. Geographical ..... II. A. Types ir.B. Emperors, &c. ..... III. A. Symbols ...... III. B. Countermarks IV. A. Kings and Rulers ..... IV. B. Magistrates' Names on Autonomous Coins IV. c. Magistrates' Names on Imperial Coins . V. Eoman Magistrates' Names . VI. Engravers' Names .... VII. Eemarkable Inscriptions PAGE civ, 418 cv, 421 cvi, 425 431 433 448 452 454 456 457 461 478 480 481 Table for converting English Inches into Millimetres and the Measures of Mionnet's Scale ...... 489 Table of the Relative Weights of English Grains and French Grammes ......... 490 Map of Phrygia Corrigenda facing p. cvi xvi LIST OF PLATES. r. Cistopbori. Apameia. Laodiceia. Synnada. II. Abba'itis. Accilaeum. Acmoneia. III. Acmoneia. IV. Acmoneia. V. Aezanis. VI. Aezanis. Alia. VII. Amorium. VIII. Araovium. IX. Ancyra. X. Apameia. XI. Apameia. XII. Apameia. XIII. Appia. Biia. XIV. Bruzus. Cadi. XV. Cadi. Ceretapa. XVI. Ciljyra. XVII. Cibyra. XVIII. Cibyra. XIX. Colossae. XX. Cotiaeum. XXI, Cotiaeum. XXII. Cotiaeum. Diocleia. XXIII. Dionysopolis. XXIV. Docimeium. XXV. Dorylaeum. XXVI. Epicteteis. Eriza. Eucarpeia. XXVII, Eumeneia (Fulvia). XXVIII. Grimenotbyrae. Hadrianopolis-Sebaste. XXIX. Hierapolis. LIST OF FLATES. XXX. XXXI. XXXIT. xxxiir. xxxiv. XXXV. XXXVI. XXXVII. XXXVIII. XXXIX. XL. XLI. XLII. XLIII. XLIV. XLV. XLVI. XI- VII. XLVIII. XLIX. L. LI. Lll. LIIL Hierapolis. Hierapolis. Hierapolis. Hieropolis. Hydrela. Hyrgaleis. Julia (Ip.sus). Laodiceia. Laodiceia. Laodiceia. Laodiceia. Laodiceia. Lysias. Metropolis. Midaciuu. Nacoleia. Ococleia. Otrus. Palaeobeudus. Peltae. Philomelium. Philonielium. Prymnessus. Prymnessus. Sebaste. Sibidunda. Siblia. Siocharax. Stectorium. Synaiis. Syimada. Synnada. Temenotbyrae-Flaviupolis. Temenothyrae-Flaviopolis. Themisonium. Tiberiopolis. Trajanopolis. Alliance Coins : Aezanis — Cadi ; Apameia — Ephesns ; Cibyra — Ephesus ; Cibyra — Hierapolis ; Cotiaeum — Epliesus ; Hierapolis — Laodiceia; Hierapolis — Synnada; Hierapolis — Epbesus ; Hierapolis — Apbrodisias. Alliance Coins: Hierapolis — Sardes ; Hierapolis — Pergamnni ;. Hierapolis — Epliesus ; Hierapolis — Smyrna ; Laodiceia — Smyrna. Alliance Coins : Laodiceia — Hierapolis ; Laodiceia — Perga- mum ; Laodiceia — Smyrna ; Laodiceia — Xicomedeia ; Laodiceia — Ephesus ; Temenotliyrae — Sebaste. Map of Phkvgia. CORRIGENDA. Page Ixxxiii, 1. 9, and p. Ixxxv, 1. 16, /or Chal read Chid. 70, no. 9, for two flutes read A and one flute. 221, no. 63, for €VM€N€N€nN read €VM€N€nN 244, no. 100, for AVrKEYS read AYrK€YZ 306, no. 180, for KAAVAIA read KAAVAIA 317, no. 229, for AVKOC read AVKOC INT1!()]:)UCTI0N. The coins described in the present volume of tlie Catalogue of Greek Coins in the British Museum belong to the eastern portion of the Roman Province of Asia known generally^ both before and after the constitution of that Province, as Phrygia. Phrygia may be roughly compared in extent with Scotland, It consists for the most part of a uet-work of elevated river-valleys and plains averaging some 2000 to 3000 ft. above sea level, separated from one another by highlands and mountain ranges, whicli occasionally attain heights of 6000 or even 8000 f L The towns are naturally conKned to the lower levels, and thus sometimes fall into groups such as that of the five cities commonly called the Phrygian Pentapolis, N. of Apameia. In nearly all cases the ancient trade-routes from east to west and from north to south were the lines along which the towns were planted. Before the expedition of Alexander and the subsequent gradual Hellenization of the rude peoples of Central Asia Minor, a native coinage in these regions was non-existent, though the Persian darics and sigloi may perhaps have been current along the more frequented routes from Syria, through the Cilician Gates and along the river-valleys of Phrygia and Lydia to the Greek ports on the western sea-board. It was not until Greek and Mace- donian settlements had been planted here and there by the Seleucid and Attalid kings in eager rivah-y with one another that coinage began to come into general use, and it was not until XVni INTHODUCTION. after the defeat of Autiochus at Magnesia in 190 B.C., when tlie greater part of Western Asia Minor was assigned to the kingdom of Pergamuin, that Cistophoric mints were established at Laodiceia and Apameia. Afterwards, when the administration of the country- was taken over by the Romans in 133 B.C., Synnada, as a convenieut station on the road through Phrygia and Pisidia to Cilicia, was also promoted to the rank of a Cistophoric mint. The Alexandrine tetradrachms of this period which Miiller (nos, 1 178-1195) assigned to Philomelium, on the eastern highway to Iconium, belong more probably to Phaselis on the coast of Lycia, as Imhoof {Kl. M., 308) has pointed out. The only other Phrygian city which struck silver coins in pre-imperial times was Cibyra, which was allowed to retain its independence under its native dynasts down to 84 B.C. Including the above-mentioned cities, there were in all about a score of towns in which autonomous bronze coins were occasionally struck in the course of the 2nd or 1st century b.c. These were either the chief halting stations on the various trade-routes, or towns in the immediate neighboui-hood of famous sanctuaries, such as Hierapolis, Dionysopolis, and Hieropolis. Of the twenty or more cities of which occasional issues of autono- mous bronze coins are known in pre-imperial times, all, with the exception perhaps of two, Leonna and Sanaiis, continued to strike money under the Empii'e, some almost contiuuously down to the time of Gallienus, and others at rare intervals, but, as the general prosperity of the province increased under the organized rule of Rome, mints at many other more or less prosperous cities often sprang into temporary activity. It would seem, however, that these local issues were, in general, limited to special occasions, such as the recurrent religious festivals, which would be accompanied by costly games, by a concourse of strangers from neighbouring districts and by fairs or markets for the exchange of commodities, Sec, &c. INTRODUCTION. At such times an additional supply of bronze money would naturally be required, and the cost of providing it would have to be met either by the municipality or by some private individual. As a general rule the municipal bronze coins in the Province of Asia bear simply the names of the ordinary chief magistrates for the time being, but very frequently the expense of the issue was voluntarily undertaken by some ambitious citizen of high standing (ap^i^tepei/?, 'AaLup-)(t]';, &c., &t.) as a gracious offering {avdOiiixa) to his native city. Such liberal donations would doubtless be influential in obtaining for a wealthy benefactor some honorary title^ such as (^iK.oirarpL'i or ut'o? 7roA,ea)9, which he might be proud of adding to his name. In other cases an issue of coins was made * on the demand of [alTrjaaixevov) or ' on the accei-)tance of a Beport hij ' (?) (ela-u'yyelXavTO'i) some magistrate, the city itself apparently bearing the expense, and sometimes appointing a special agent or officer (eViyLitXT^rf/?) to superintend the issue. Under the earlier emperors, as in the previous century, the magistrates' names are usually in the nominative case. This usage was, however, gradually abandoned, and, fi'om the time of the Flavian emperors, the genitive case, with or without eVt (or rarely irapd) prevails. No satisfactory explanation has been given of the reason of this change. Sometimes it may have been merely an indication of the date of the issues, i.e. during the tenure of office of such and such a magistrate (Strategos, Archon, or Grammateus), according to the civic constitutions of the different municipalities. In the case of issues dedicated to the city the magistrate's name is in the nominative case even in late Imperial times, with or without the addition of dvidr^ice. Instances also occur where the magistrate's name is in the dative case (see coins of Synnada, time of Gordian). The name of the Roman Proconsul of the province is also sometimes in the dative case when coins are inscribed with his name. Whether XX INTRODUCTION. in these exceptional cases the Greek dative is to be interpreted as merely equivalent to the Latin ablative absolute, or whether the verb dveOrjKe is implied is a doubtf al point. It is reasonable to infer that, when the name of a Roman Proconsul or other important personage, such as Alexander Junior, Agonothetes and Archiereus for the second time, on coins of Synnada, appears in the dative case, the City is the dedicator, and that, on the other hand, when the ethnic is in the dative case, as on the coins of Temenothyrae, and the magistrate's name in the nominative, the magistrate is the dedicator and has been at the expense of the issue of coins bearing his name. Fuller details, on this and kindred subjects, which need not be here repeated, will be found in my Introduction to the volume of this Catalogue dealing with the Coinage of Lydia. I proceed there- fore to give a brief account of the coinage of the cities of Phrygia in alphabetical order, accompanied by lists of all the magistrates' names in approximate chronological order, in so far as I have been able to compile them from trustworthy sources, such as Dr. F. Imhoof-Blumer's invaluable KleinasiatiscJie Milnzen and Babelon's Inventaire de la Collection Waddington. For the geographical information I am indebted almost entirely to the works of Prof. W. M, Ramsay and to those of Mr. J. G. C. Anderson. ABBAETAE MYSI. This Mysian people occupied a district in Western Phrygia, called Abbaitis, of which Ancyra and Synaiis were the chief cities. The coins reading MYZHN ABBAITI2N were probably struck at Ancyra.^ They are of three contemporary denominations, and belong in style to about the middle of the 2nd century B.C. ' Imhoof, Festschrift fur 0. Benndorf p. 201. ABBAETAE MYSI. XXI The types of the three deuominations (PI. ii., uos. 1-3) are the heads of Zeus, Herakles, and Apollo (Chromios)/ each with his respective symbol ou the reverse, tlie thunderbolt, the club and lion-skin, and the double-axe. The reverse type of no. 2 is identical with that of the Qaarter-cistophorus (cf. Laodiceia, PI. i. 12.) The monogram, M^ on these coins, possibly stands for some personal name. ACCILAEUM. This town stood on the river Tembris or Tembros, east of Dory- laoam and Midaeum, in Phrygia Epictetus.- The only coins at present known of Accilaeum belong to the time of Gordiau.-' Types'. Naked Zeus standing; Goddess seated; Dionysos ; Men; Nike; Tyche, &c. No magistrates' names occur. ACMONEIA. The important city of Acmoneia was situated on a small tributary of the river Sindros (or Senaros ?) about six miles W. of Diocleia.* Its autonomous bronze coinage consists of three denominations contemporary with each other, and belonging apparently to the end of the 2ud or the earlier half of the 1st cent. B.C. (PI. ii., 5-7.) Cf. the coinage of Apameia, &c. of the same period (PI. x.). The following magistrates' names occur on the autonomous issues : — &t:6hoTo\ji\ 'IepoK\.eov\^s\ Cf. B.M.; Invent. W add., B,Tidi\m\xooi,Kl.M. TifidOelp^'] MTjrpo. B.M. TLfj,66eo[^] MeveXa. B.M, Mt]v6SoT[o'i] SiXk(ov[o'i'\ B.M. 1 Ibid., p. 202. 2 J. G. C. Anderson, in J.H.S., xlx., 90. 3 Tmhoof, El. M., 192. " Ramsay, C. and B., 625. INTRODUCTION. After au interval Acmoneia began to coin again under Augustus, and continued, on occasion, to strike Imperial and, rarely, quasi- autonomous coins down to the time of Gallienus, but no magistrates^ names occur on the coins of Acmoneia after the time of Caracalla. The following list comprises all the magistrates' names for which I thiuk there is good authority : — - Aufirustus Nero Agrippina Jun. Poppaea (Thean Romen) Trajan KopBo^ B.M. Eua-€^t]X. TIpelaKov ve. yp. vov 'AcxLup. eirl ^\. IIpelaKov veou ypa. eVl ^\a. UpeiaKOu ve. ypa. ,, eirl 4>X. UpelaKov ve. yp. ,, eVt 4>\. Tlpiafcou vo. 'Aaia. yp. ,, eVt 0X. TIpicTKov yp. vov 'Aaidp. ,, ^tVl UpeiaKov Imhoof, Kl. M., 193 From this list it will be seen that in the Augustan age the magistrate's name is in the nominative case, with or without the ACMONKIA, patronymic, and that, in oue instance the philosophic title ^cXaX)}- 6r]<; is added to his name by a magistrate, Meveixa-^^o^, who was doubtless an ancestor of the 7pa/u/xaTeu ' J eTTt 2,TpuTa>vo ^ ^^ ' izn ^ eiTi AoXXlov KXaaaiKOV ,, Festschrift fur 0. Bennrlorf, 202. AEZANIS. XXV Germaiiicus Agrippina Sen. Calisrula (Theos Synkletos) Claudius (Theos Synkletos) Hadrian Sabina Ant. Pius "M. Aur. Caes. M. Aurelius (Demos) Commodus iirl 'Poixpov KXacrcTLKOv ,, ,, eirl ^ApLordp)(ov 'lepaKO'^ „ eVl Navva '^r6(j)avr](f)6p[ov] ,, iirl npa^L/jie ,, ^ iirl JJavaavlov Mevdvhpov „ eVt ^AvTio'x^ov Mr]Tpoyevov<; „ irrl Mrjvo'yevov rov Navvd „ eVt Mi]voyevov<; rov Navvd ,, iirl Mi]vo'yevov'i Imhoof, Kl. M., 190. enrt XwKpdrov^ EvSo^ov B.M. iirl HwKpdrov^ Arj/ji7]Tpiou Inv. Wadd., 5570. evrl npa)Top.'[d')(ov] ^coKpdrov^ B.M. ArjixoaOevovi ,, eVl MeveXdo Ar]fxoa-6ivov<; „ ^ eirl KXavSiov 'lepaKO'i „ iirl KXav. 'lepafco^ (?) Imhoof, 7^. M., 190.^ eVt M. 'At. Mt]Tpoyevov<; B.M. iirl M. ^Ari. MrjTpojivovi „ '^ KXavBiov Kovaprelvov „ KXav8iov Kovapreivov „ Evpv/iXrj^ rrj TepovcTLa' „ iirl 7pa[/i. OiiX.\ EvpuKXeovi 'Aai. ,, [eirl arpa. n.(?)] Ai^. Alovvctlov „ iirl KX. Tanavov dp')(^. a . „ IIp(oroixd-)(ov apx- "'• '^o /3' Sestini {Hed., ii., 333). 1 Imhoof reads (wrongly ?) «Vi 'Ao-kXo. XdpaKos. - Concerning M. Ulpius Eurykles of Aezanis, cf. CJ.I.G., 2741, 3831 sqq., and B.C.IL, 1885, p. 71. d INTRODUCTION. Domna .... 'Ep/xoyevovi Sestinij Lett, di Cont., ix,, 47. C eirl MevdvSpov arpa. (. eVl cfTp. Se/3)]pov ^Acridp-)^. Inv. Wadd., 5585. Treb. Gallus eVl HouXttiklov a,p-)(^. B.M. eVi Avp. Zi']va>vo<; up. „ iirl Avp. Zi'pcoi'o^ /3' apX' }> eVl 'lof. S€V7]peivov „ iirl ^lov. OvXtti. Sevrjpeivov dp-x^ivecoKopco [sic) B.M., cf. Imli., KI. M., 191.-^ Sev. Alexander (Demos) Gallienus (Demos) (Demos) Tlie types of the coins of Aezanis are very numerous^ the most characteristic being the figure of Zeus of Aezanis, standing naked to waist, and with himation over lower limbs and one shoulder. On a coin of Commodus (Invent. Wadd., PI. xv. 7) the city claims the title of Neokorate of this divinity (NenKOPUN TOY AIOC), and it is probably of the Temple of Zeus that J. Ulpius Sevei'inuSj in the reign of Gallienus, was Archineokoros or Archiereus and Neokoros. Under Domitian there was an issue of Alliance coins with the neighbouring city of Cadi (PI. li. 1). ALIA. The site of Alia^ according to Radet and Ramsay/ was probably between Acmoneia and Siocharax, near the modern Islam-Keui, on the upper course of the river Sindros or Senaros. It would appear that coins were only struck at Alia on special occasions in the reigns of Trajan, M. Aurelius, Caracalla, and Gordian. They are quasi-autonomous or Imperial, inscr. AAIH- NX2N, and bear the following magistrates' names : — ^ Imhoof marks a point hetweeu apx'- and vewKopo). Mion. (iv., 62) gives dpx- y vtcoKop. On the B.M. specimens the title seems to be as in the text. 2 G. and B., .592. AMOUIUM. XXVll (Demos) f AlT^](ra/x6vou ^poujL.^ Imhoof, Kl. 71/., 195. (Hiera Synkletos) / Alrrjaa/jLevov 'Ppovyi. B.M. Trajan I AiTrjaafievov Fa. ^Acriv. ^povyt. ,, ^ ''Aypev^ ^Aaidp-)(_7]> )) Caligula Claudius Nero Vespasian Ant. Pius (Apollo) (Sarapis) M. Aur. Caes. (Boule) Caracalla Geta yA\e]^avSpo^ B.M. XaXXtTTTTO? ,, AXi^avSpo'i KaWiTTTTov Imhoof, Kl. HI. eVl X iXovavov Ke 'lovarou OveLyjravccov (or Ovi^lravLOivY B.M. eirl TIehu)vov, and this perhaps may account for the predominance of Roman influence in the municipal govern- ment of the city. Another indication of Roman proclivities may be suspected in two at least of the coin-types which frequently occur on the later coins of Amorium, viz. the eagle on an altar between two Roman military signa (no. 37), and the two right-hands clasped over a caduceus (PI. vii. 7), evidently an Alliance type, referring to the claim of Amorium to be ovfifiaxo'i 'Foj/nalcov. The remaining coin-types refer to the local religious cults (PI. viii. 1-8). ANCYRA. Ancyra appears to have been the chief city of the district Abbaitis in Western Phrygia, and to have been the place of mintage in the 2nd cent. B.C. of the coins inscribed MYZHN ABBAITHN (see supra, and PL ii., nos. 1-3). After a considerable interval Ancyra began to strike money in her own name, in the reign of Nero, perhaps when the honorary title Julia was conferred upon the city (cf. coin of Nero and I*oppaea reading lOYAIEHN ANKYPANIIN-). The ordinary inscription on subsequent coins is simply ANKYPANX2N. The coinage of Ancyra, Imperial and quasi-autonomous, extends over a period of nearly 200 years, from the reign of Nero to that of the Philips. 1 Kl. M., 202. - Wudd., Fustes, 135. INTRODUCTION. The local magistrates' titles are, under Nero, Eplioros and subsequently Archon or First ArcJion, who is also occasionally qualified as Hiereus, Stephanephoros, or StephanepJwros and Archiereus. The list of names is as follows : — ■ Nero and Poppaea, /" OvoXacrewa avOvircnu) ''lovXiewv P. Volasenua < ' AvKVpavcov. aiTi]aa/j,ei'ou Ti. Procos. A.D. 62-63 \,BaaaiXaov e tl f w ^^^' OvoXaaevva. ^ AvKvpavwv (^ BaaatXd. alrrjaaixe. B.M. eVl ^AprefxiSoopou B.M. and Inv. [Vadd., 5633. eVt KXavBiov ^Apre/jiiScopov iepeo) iii „ )j iii B.M. (cf. Inv. Wadd., 5676). )) i, ii, iii B.M. (cf. Cistophorus, Finder, p. 567, 174j. !> ii, iii B.M. ,, iv Liv. Wadd., 5608. )) ii B.M. „ ii j> » iv Imhoof, Kl. M., 208. >» iii Inv. Wadd., 5678. „ iii 5679. » ii B.M. )> i Mion., iv., p. 229, 213. " ii B.M.(cf. Mion.,6'. vii., 122, Cistophorus). APAMEIA. XXXV Ki]cf)i, Otacilia Philip I Otacilia (Demos) )) (Boule) Trajan Decias (Boule) Heren. Etruscus Treb. Gallus Volusian Gallienus (Hiera Synkletos) (Boule) Valerian Corn, Valerian Gallienus Trap. BaK^iov B.^I, eV. M. Aup. ^ AXe^dvSpov /S' ap)^i. ,, iirl M. Avp. 'AXe^dvSpov l3' B€A- 1 dpxt. B.M. e. ''AXe^dvSpov /3' dpx''- B.M. TT. IleXdyovTO'; Trai'Tjy. ,, TT. riekdyovTO^ iravriyvp. „ TT. TIe\dyovToI NOC CADI. xliii The coins of Cadi, inscr. KAAOHNXIN, extend from tlie reign of Claudius to that of Gallienus, and bear magistrates' names and other remarkable legends as follows : — Claudius }) (Synkletos) Claudius Hadrian Commodus Caes. Commodus }> (Hiera Boule) Caracalla )} Elagabalus {Games) J. Paula J. Maraaea Gordian (Demos) Gordian Tranquillina eVi 'AaK\r]7ridSov Mion., S. vii., 217. eVt MeXlrcouoi; ^AaK\'t]7ridSov B.M. eV. 'Aprefid Miou., S. vii., 214. iirl A7]/J,7]TpLOV 'ApT€fxd o-T€(pavr](j)6pov (iu monogram) B.M. cttI Acoyevovi dp')(ovro<; Imhoof, Kl. M., 248. eVl M. 'J. Mr]vo(J3L\ov eTTi M. 'I. Mi]vo(f)i. iirl AlX. M7]vo(piXov dp'X^ iirl MLOpaSdrov iirl Taiov Aovyov dpx> Invent. Wadd. B.M. )) Mion., 8. vii., 223.1 B.M. ivrl Ai]/j.i]Tpiov /3' Tov ^iXo^ev. dpx- „ ^ eVt /li]/j,T]Tpiov „ eTTfc Avp. Mrjvi. ^e/Bacrrd o/xofSco/jiia Invent. Wadd., 5789. iirl Avp. Mrjvluv dpx- <^' B.M. €7tI AlX. 'B,evoh6')(ov ap%. „ eVt M. 'I. Arj/xjjTpiov Ov/ii.^ ^PX' ^' " eVi AiffJiriTpiov OvpLfx.i^.) dp'^. Sest., Lett. Cout., ix., 50. iirl Avp. KX€07rdTOpo<; dp-y. /3' B.M. iirl Avp. KX€07rdropo<; dp-^^. ro /3' Invent. Wadd., 5793. eVt Avp. KXeoTrdropo^ B.M. 1 Sestini, Lett. Cont., ix., 53. The name of this magistrate requires verification. « Cf. Mion., iv., 342, S. vii., 227, and Sest., Lett., ix., 102. ' Ummidius ? xliv INTRODUCTION. Tranquillina Gordiau (Hieros Demos) Philip I Treb. Gallus (Games) (Hieros Demos) iirl Aup. K\eo7ruTopo >> 395. Mion., iv., 257, 368. B.M. 3J Imhoof, M. Gr., 395. >> >> 396. B.M. Imhoof, M. Gr., 396. B.M. Imhoof, M. Gr., 395. CIBYKA. X 4 Dr. B.M. >} )} Drachm Mioii., 8. vii., 239. }> Imhoof, M. (h:, 396. )} Mion., S. vii., 238. t> Mion., , iv., 371. xlvii AKEA O- Al lArOAS lAOP ornAAiz or A MENE lEPHN We may also attribute to Cibyra a drachm of Alexander's types countermarked with a helmeted bust and the letters Kl — B, which is perhaps earlier in date than any of the above silver coins (Imhoof, 31. Gr., 396). Some of the autonomous bronze coins are apparently dated, either from the era of Asia 134 — 3 B.C., or from the Sullan era 84 B.C. (Imhoof, Kl. M., 253). The Imperial and quasi-autonomous series of Cibyra extends from Augustus to Gallienus. Inscr. KIBYPATUN or C6B- KIBYPATUN in honour of Augustus, or KAICAPEHN KIBY PATXIN in honour of Tiberius.^ The following magistrates' names occur at first in the nominative case, occasionally with their portraits," and from Domitian to Severus in the genitive with eVi, and sometimes a title, ap')(^iepeu<; or jpafMfjiartui. From Macrinus onwards the coins are without magistrates' names, but are often dated from the era of Kibyra (a.d. 24) : — ■ Time of Tiberius. 'AunwiC^) (with portrait) Imhoof, Ji/.il/., 256. ,, ,, (?) Ow]pdvio<; (with portrait) ibid., 257. „ „ M.dpKeWo^ ap-)((ov Invent. Wadd., 5857. cfTpaTTf) (Synkletos) Domitian Domitia Trajan Plotina Matidia Commodus (Demos) Sept, Severus Geta Sept. Severus Caracalla Macrinus Sev. Alexander (Deraos) Sev. Alexander Maximinus Hunter, ii., 483. B.M. Mion., iv., 452. B.M. Imlioof, Gr. M., 734. B.M. eVl Tl. K\. UaiTvXov Invent. Wadd., 5896. eVi KXav. HarrvXov Imlioof, Gr. M., 734. iirl KX. UaTTvXou Invent. Wadd., 5888. iTTi/LL. T. ^. ^coadevov B,M. eTTi/jie. T. 4>. ^coadevov^'il „ M. ^KUirXa. dv9.^ eiTi KA. Ovdpov ap-)(^. „ M. ^Kc'nrXa dv6. iirl KX. Ovdpov clpj(. /3' eVi Ovdpov €7tI KX. Ovdpov cip'^. /3' eVl KX.. Ovdpov iirl ^AttoXXwvl. dp. eirl ^AttoXXco . . dp. ettI ^ AXe^dvhpov ^AttoXXcovlov dp-^. ,, eVt ^AXe^di'Spov dp. Imlioof, Kl. M., 262. eVt Kohpdrov dpx- Mion., Sup. vii., 285. eVl T. ^lovX. Koopdrov dp)(^." B.M. eVt KoSpdjov dp^. ,, eVt M. AvpifX. MeveX. /3' dpx- fi'"' „ iirl Aij/jiTjTpiuvov KeXepo^ ^PX- " ivrl U. AlX. Ai]U7]Tp. KeXepo-; dp^- oJ to /3' B.M. eVt K€X€po<■• crrecj). to /3' Mion., iv., 476. ^ M. Scapula, Procos. of Asia A.D. 113 — 114. (Heberdey, Jahreshefte des oesterr. arch. Inst., Bd. viii., 237.) " Alliance coins with Ephesus were also struck by C. J. Quadratus. 2 Mion., iv., 461 reads Mf^eS. , COTIAEUM. liii Masirainus Maximus Philip I Otacilia (Demos) Philip I Otacilia Philip I Otacilia (Demos) (Demos) Valerian Gallienus (Demos) Gallienus (Demos) (Boule) > eVt n. At. 'Ep/xa(f)LXov a' dpx- /3' P.M. eVi MevavSpov ap)(^. ' ,, eVt Aup. MevavBpov a/3%. ,, iirl Aup. Mevuvopov [o'pX- "' ^] n eTTt 'lou. KoSpuTOV veco. apx-^ ,, iirl KoSpdrov /3' dpx- Mion., Sup. vii., 269. iirl 'louX. Ko8pdTov vlov Itttti. dp')(o. a' P.M. eVl ^lovk. KoSpuTov viov iTTTTL ap%- ,, cttI T. TofX. UovTiKov dp^iepid)^ „ eVl Aup. MapKtavov ,, i eVt IT. AlX. ArjfJirjTpiavov ittttikou cip'^^. eVt Aioyivov<; Aiovva-lov dp^. „ „ „ » Mion., iv., 271. We may infer from this list of names aad titles that the coins of Cotiaeum were issued by authority of the chief magistrate or First Archon, who frequently held the same office for a second time, and that many of these archons were further distinguished by various titles, which are often appended to their names in place of 'Archon,' understood and apparently omitted for want of space only. These extra-official and sometimes honorary titles are the following : — v't6<; TToXecos, U(0? KoTiaecov, d'ywvoOe.Ti]'; 8id I3lov, (piXoTraTpL^i, ini/xeXT]- Trj€ ClOVC) the city of Cotiaeum is represented by this same en- throned statue of Kybele (PI. li. 6). DIOCLEIA. Diocleia (Dory/j /a according to Pamsay),^ occupied a well-watered valley in the country of the Moxeani on the road from Acraoneia to Eucarpeia. The only known coins are of Elagabalus. Types, Apollo (PI. xxii. 7), and Demeter {Z. f. N., xvi., 8). The obverses of these two coins are apparently from the same die. They are without a magistrate's name. DIONYSOPOLIS. Dionysopolis occupied a fertile district on the S. bank of the upper Maeander, by which its territory was sepai-ated from the Koivov of the Hyrgaleis.- According to Steph. Byz. it was founded by Eumenes II (d.c. 197—159), and Attains II (b.c. 159—138) of Pergaraum, on the spot where a ^oavov of Dionysos had been found. 1 J.S.S., iv. 422. 3 Eamsay, C. and B., 126 ; J.H.S., iv. 374 ff., x. 216 ff.; Reinach, Chron. d'Or., i., 497, 4. DIONYSOPOUS. Iv Autonomous coins were struck here in tlie latter part of the 2nd, or more probably in the 1st, cent. B.C., of three conteraporary(?) denominations, as at the neighbouring Apameia. The magistrates' names on the coins of the larger size are : — M€V€k\. — Biavo.^ B.M. ^loWa^ — Mt)i'o86. „ Imperial and quasi-autonomous issues took place at Dionysopolis at various intervals during the two centuries between the reigns of Tiberius and Elagabalus. The following magistrates' names are recorded : — Tiberius "ApLaTo6u} B.M. Ij. Verus eVt arpar. M. A. ^AXe^avS. ap')(0VT0<; a~ Mion., iv., 516. Chif'f fyjies, Kybele standing between two lions (PL xxiv. 5) ; Kybele riding on lion (PI. x.xiv. 6) ; Athena enthroned (PI. xxiv. 7) ; Kybele standing beside Mt. Persis (PI. xxiv. 9);^ Dionysos, naked, between small satyr and Eros (Imhoof, KL M., PI. vii. 20); Three naked men rescuing a woman from a lion (cf. Imhoof, Kl. j\[., 22-1) ; Mt. TT€PCIC; Piver-god [AJOYP6IOC ;* Apollo, naked, beside tripod (PL xxiv. 1); Head of AOKIMOC, as traditional oekist (PL xxiv. 4), and other conventional types. The famous marble quarries known as Docimean and Synuadean were in Mt. Persis. 1 Probably Cn. Domitius Corbulo, Procos. of Asia A.D. 51 or 52, who was put to death by order of Nero at Cenchreae a.d. 67. " Cf. Invent. Wadd., 5961, where the iuscr. appears as eVt 'A. 'Ap/xa. 'AAf^ar. up\ovros a . 3 Jahrhuch. Arch. Inst., iii. 295. * Imhoof, Kl. M., 222. EIUZA. DORYLAEUM. Dorylaeam {Eski-sheh-) was the most northern town in Phrygia, on the river Tembris.^ Its coins range from Vespasian to Philip Juu. Inscr. AOPYAAEHN. Pew only bear personal names : — Vespasian „. I 'IraXiKu) avOuTrdrio^ B.M Titus Maximinus itrl IlavXov a. „ Gordian eVt ^Attikov^ apx- to /3' ,, Philip I eVt M. Avp. TLfiatov a apx- i^^ cnecf). ,, Philip 11 eVt Tifxaiov apx- Invent. Wadd., 5980. Chief types. Kybele (PL xxv. 2); Zeus enthroned with epithet MEAHNOC;'* Hades witli Kerberos (PI. xxv. 3); Eiver-god Tembris (PL xxv. 6); Dorylaos and Akamas, the founders (?),^ sacrificing at an altar (PL xxv. 7) ; Thanatos with torch reversed. EPICTETEIS. (.See Aezanis.) ERIZA. Eriza was an insignificant town in the upper Indus valley between Cibyra and Themisonium.^ Like Cibyra it seems to have been 1 Radet, En Flirygle, 80. - Ti. Catius C. Silius Italicus, Procos. of Asia circ. a.d. 77. ^ The names Attikos and Timaios are met with iu inserr. from JEski-shehr and Shekr-eui/ttk. " Imhoof, Kl. M., 225. ^ Radet, 0;?. cit., pp. 165 ff. * Ramsay, G. and B., 253 ff. ; Imhoof, Kl. M., 226; Amer. Journ. At^ch., iii. 265; Bev. Num., 1856, 37o ; B.C.H., xiii. 334 ff., xv. 556 ff., and Hermes, xxxii. 531. h Iviii INTRODUCTION. autouoinous before 84 B.C., aud to have issued a few bi'onze coins: — Ohv. Head of Poseidon (?), Rev. Eagle on thunderbolt, with inscr. EPIZH— NHN {Z.f. N., x, 56); Obv. Bust of Athena, beneath TTAIAMOZ, Rev. EPI Bust of horse (Imhoof, Kl. M., 226); 0/>y. Horseman, Bei: EPIZHNXIN TTAIAMOZ(?) Athena fight- ing (Invent. Wadd., 2338) ; and the small coin described in the text (p. 202, infra). In Imperial times it would seem that the coinage was confined to the time of Severus and family : — ■ S. Severus (eVt M. Av)p. Mevdv. heKara. 'AttoWco. Uplixov} {Z.J.N., xii., 323.) Caracalla eV. ie[p. P.] 'AttoWwvIov 'AXe^d B.M. „ eV. lep. r. 'AttoWco. Invent. Wadd., 2340. Chief tyjoes. Helios or Meu on horseback {Z. f. N., x., 56; xii., 323; B.M., PI. XX vi. 5) ; and Artemis Ephesia (B.M., PI. xxvi. 6). EUCARPEIA. Eucarpeia {Emir Hissar)" was the most important of the five cities (the so-called Phrygian Pentapolis) which occupied the fertile valley of the upper Glaucus and its tributary streams. The other four cities were Bruzus, Otrus, Hieropolis, and Stectorium. Its coinage, Imperial from Augustus, and quasi -autonomous (Hadrian to Severus or later), extends down to the reign of Volusiau. ' Prof. Ramsay suspects that this coin is misread, and suggests that the true reading may be, £T\\ M AVP M6NANAP KAI A AnOAAH TTPIMOV (^ fi"' ^i- Aup. Mevdv8p{ov) KOI A[lXlov ?) 'A7roXXco(i'toi^) YIpLuov). Dr. Dressel, however, who has examined the coin, informs me that he reads it, PM€NANA€KAIAAnOAAnnPI MOV 2 Ramsay, C. and B., 690. EUCARPEIA. lix In the time of Augustus Eucarpeia was the only place of mintage in the whole valley, and its coins consequently bear the inscr. EYKAPTTITIKOY, showing that they were current throughout the whole of the Eucarpitic plain, as the valley of the upper Glaucus may then have been called. The name 'Pentapolis' is late, and occurs only twice.^ All subsequent coins, beginning in Hadrian^s time, read €YKAPn€nN. The personal names on the coins of Eucarpeia are : — Augustus Livia Time of Hadrian. (Demos) (Eucarpeia) (Boule) Sabina (Hermes) AntinoUs (?) Time of M. liurelius. (Demos) (Boule) M. Aur. Caesar Faustina Jun. AvKL8aOVA OVIANI2N with a magistrate's name (PJ. xxvii. 4, 5). Head of Fulvia ) or Cleopatra ? as Nike ) (Bust of Eros) ZfieprSpi. Imhoof, Kl. 3L, 231. The legend <|>OVAOVI ANHN in place of EVMENEHN was abandoned almost immediately after its adoption, and even erased on the coins, which were countermarked with the monogram 7v^ which may be resolved into EVMENEHN (PI. xxvii. 4, 5). See note on p. 213. The Imperial coinage of Eumeneia extends from Tiberius to Gallienus, and there are quasi-autonomous issues, most of which seem to date from about the time of Severus. The inscr. is at first EYMENEI2N, and later usually €VM€ N€X1N AXAII2N, showing that a portion of the population claimed an Achaean ancestry. The magistrates' names from Tiberius to Nero are in the nomina- tive case : — Tiberius OiiaXepio'^ Zfjepropt,^^ B.M. „ 'E-ni'yovo'i ^L\67raTpLlXikov dp^i^. B.M. Otacilia eTrt ^Xa. ^cXlkov dp'^i. „ (Hiera Synkletos) cttI KXavS. Mrjvo? Mion., S. vii., 353. Volusian eirl d'^/wv. 'lovX. ©£o(j)iXou d. B.M. Games. <|)|AAAEAIA on a coin of Gallienus (Sestini, Lett., ix., 61). Chief types. Naked Apollo holding double-axe and raven (PI. xxvii. 9); Rider-god with double-axe; Bull led to the sacrifice by Nike (PI. xxvii. 10) ; Apollo • and Dionysos in car drawn by pantheress and goat ridden by Eros (PI. xxvii. 11) ; Piiver-god TAAYKOC (PI. xxvii. 6). It is noticeable that the coinage of Eumeneia is chiefly of a sacerdotal character. The dignitaries whose names appear are Priests or High Priests of Asia. FLAVIOPOLIS. See Temenothyrae. FULVIA. See Eumeneia. ' El(Tavyf[Xavros seems to differ little in meaning from the usual aiTTjaafievov. ■ This name is given onlj^ on the authority of Sestini. GKIMENOTHYRAE. Ixiii GKIMENOTHYRAE. Grimenothyrae or Flavia Grimenotliyrae. The people who called themselves Grimenothyreis dwelt in the country between Temeno- thyrae (JJshaJi) and Keraraon Agora, on the upper Siudrus near Acnioneia. Their two cities were Flavia Grimenothyrae and Trajanopolis some four miles south of it. Grimenothyrae dates from the time of Domitian, and Trajano- polis, a more convenient site [Charik-keui), from the time of Trajan.^ The coins of Grimenothyrae range from Domitian to Hadrian, and those of Trajanopolis {q.v.) from Trajan to Gordian. Inscr. A coin of Domitian (Imhoof, I. c.) reads ^Xaoviwv Tpijxevo- 6vpi(oi'. Those of Trajan and Hadrian read FpL/xevodvpicov only, and these latter bear magistrates' names without titles. The maofistrates' names are the followinsf : — (Artemis) (Kore veiled) (Herakles) (Hiera Synkletos and other types) Hadrian eirl A. TvWL eVl M. TuWi.'^ iiTi M. TvXXL eVi M. TvXXL errl A. Tv\. eirl A. Tv\. Tie. eVt A. TvWiov eVi. AovKL. TuX. eVi 'A(7K\rj7ruih[ov] ''Att. eVi ^ AaKXr/TTidSov 'Atto. iirl ^ AcrKXrjTTidSov ^AttoXX. Mion., iv., 14G, 828. „ „ „ 830. B.M. Invent. IVadd. B.M. Invent. Wadd. B.M. ' Imhoof, Festschrift fiir O. Benndorf, p. 204 - A. TvXXt and M. TvXXt are perhaps identical, as the M oiay belong to 6TTI. for €TTIM(6X^^eVToO. Ixiv INTRODUCTION. HADRIANOPOLIS. Hadrianopolis or Hadrianopolis Sebaste was a town in the extreme east of Phrygia Paroreios, some 15 miles S.E. of Philo- melium near Boghan Arslan. According to Ramsay and Anderson its original name seems to have been Thymbrion.^ Its coinage extends from Ant. Pius to Trebonianas Gallus. Inscr. AAPI ANOTTOA€ITflN, usually with addition C€ or Q^^[aaTi-jvo)v). The following names of magistrates are met with : — Ant. Pius eVi arpa. Aioh. ^iXo^. tou ve. to /3'(?)^ Invent. Wadd., COGO. S. Severn s eVl Mvrja. 'lepo. „ „ 6065. S. Severus ? , r , \ i-TL ''AoicTToh/juov luvent. Wadd., 6062, 6068. Caracal la J ' S. Severus Domna Caracalla Geta Caracalla J) Sev. Alexander"^ J. Mamaea Sev. Alexander "PX- Uc B.M. eVt apx- KaXXiKpuTov^ /3' Imhoof, KI. M., 233. €771 JTo . . . 'Pov(f)ov Ibid, apx- -^iJp- Bet^lov Alo<^uvtov Inv. Wadd., 6074. dpx- Aiocf)dvTOv ^A\e[^LOv?] B.M. i-rrl 'Aixidvrov Invent. Wadd., 6076. eVi apx- Mrii'0(f)LXou Mvp/u.. B.M. 1 J.II.S., viii. 491. 48, 49 ; xviii. 116 if. ; Ramsay, As. Min., 140. 57, 142. 60. 2 Waddington read the end of this inscr. TOV K flOV. M. Babelon has kindly sent me a cast of the coin, and I think I can read on it, XOVN ETOB- * The coins of Hadrianopolis struck in the time of Sev. Alex, differ in f\ibric from the earlier and later coins of the same city, and are somewhat similar in workmanship to those of Aiicyra in Galatia. HIERAPOLIS. Ixv Sev. Alexander iirl Mu-qcndiov 'Epfio. B.M. ]\Iaxiraiaus iirl apx- KaXirovppiou /S' Invent. IVadd., 6078. Maximus eVt apx- KaXirovpinov B.M. „ eVl apx- AovKiov Invent. Wadd., 6079. Balbinus eirl apx- Aovklov „ „ 6081. Gordian eirl apx- Kcukivov /3' „ „ 6082. „ ^ eVl apY- Aedp-^ou 06o8co. Imlioof, 31. Gr., 400. Z.f. N.,xxn\., 202. B.M. Invent. Wadd., 6084. B.M. „ eVl dp'X^. 'EpfJiOKpaTO. Philip I dpX- ^^vrjpo. „ iirl '^.(^ = ap'x^.) Poixpou Philip II eVt apx- ' Poixpov Treb. Gall us o-rpa. /3' KaiK . . There was another Hadrianopolis, in Thrace, which, however, had not the title C€B., and where the few magistrates^ names which occur are preceded by the title }-\r€.{popevovro'i) . The only means of distinguishing the coins of these two cities when they are with- out C€B or magistrates' names is a minute study of fabric and characteristic types. The chief types of the Phrygian Hadrianopolis are, Nike with shield (PL xxviii. 5); Men or Selene on horseback (PI. xxviii. 6); and River-god KAPM€IOC {Invent. Wadd., PL xvi. 14).i There are also some quasi-autonomous coius with the heads of Athena, Men, &c. HIERAPOLIS. Hierapolis, "The holy city" {Panihuh Kalesi), stood on a lofty ridge overlooking the wide and fertile plain of the Lycus as far as its junction with the Maeander some 15 miles to the west. Hiera- 1 For others, see Imlioof, 3Ion. Gr., -iOO ; Gr. M., 737; £1. 31., 232; and Journ. Inf. cVArch. Num., i. 20. Ixvi INTRODUCTIOK. polls owed its sanctity to Its hot springs and mysterious Charoneion, the dark entrance into the under-world, from the orifice of which a mephitic vapour rose into the outer air. Leto the Mother, Apollo-Helios-Lairbenos, and other ancient Phrygian divinities, were chiefly honoured at Hierapolis. Its earliest coins are autonomous bronze issues of the 2nd cent. B.C., reading lEPOTTOAITHN. The more recent spelling, I EPA TTOAITI2N, dates only from the time of Augustus. The types of the autonomous coins are, Ohv. Head of Apollo, Eev. Goddess, Roma?, holding Nike and seated on three shields (PI. xxix. 1, 2) ; also Ohv. Head of Zeus, Jt'er. Apollo Kitharoedos ; monogram or magistrate's name in the nominative case (PI. xxix. 3) AopvKavo^, a name which is inet with again on later coins of Augustus. The Imperial series begins with coins of the Proconsul Fabius Maximus (b.c. 5), bearing his own portrait. Fabius Maximus Zooa-i/j.o'=; ^tXoiraTpL'i — Xdpa^. B.M. „ Tpv(f>cov „ „ Xdp7](; — Ko)[KO'i'\ „ Ap{,a^ Imhoof, Kl J/., 238. » OeoKpLTO'i Ihid. „ Bpvwv Invent. Wadd., 6142. Augustus, &c.' Zooaiuo<; ^CKoTTarpi^ — Xdpa^. B.M. ,5 IlaTria^ 'AireWiSov „ „ AvjKev'i" ^iXoirarpif; „ „ K(t)Koq II6Wt8o Mapicek. avQv} 'Opovoia „ „ 234. (Demos) ) Trajan iirip-e. Uo. B.M. Though Hierapolis continued to strike coins at intervals during the next century and a half (Trajan — Valerian), none of them bear magistrates' names. Many of tbem are quasi-autonomous, and from the time of Caracalla N€nKOPriN is occasionally added to the inscription. The chief types before Ti'ajan's time are : — Lyre ; Tripod ; Apollo Kitharoedos; Double-axe surmounted by head of Helios [Lair- benos], and with serpent round handle (PI. xxxi. 7) ; Rider-god with double-axe (PI. xxxi. 9) ; Zeus Laodikeus (PI. xxxi. 10) ; Temple of the Augustan cult, inscr. TEN El ZEBAZTUN (Pl.xxix.4), &c. After Trajan's time the types are more numerous : among them are Athena and Hermes face to face (PI. xxxi. 14) ; MOH'OC and TOPPHBOC, the Prophet and the Priest, the former with the bow and laurel-branch of the god Apollo, the latter holding a cultus- image of the Phrygian goddess, and leaning on a lyre" (PI. xxix. 9); Two cloaked figures, each with spear, sacrificing before lighted altar (cf. similar type at Dorylauum, PI. xxv. 7), (PI. xxxii. 2); ' Cf. also Laodiceia, Wadd., Pastes, 142. - See Ramsay, C. and B., 88. HIERAPOLIS. Ixix Kiver-god XPVCOPOAC (PI. xxx. 3); Tyche EVnOCIA (PI. xxix. 11), and EVBOCIA;' Seleue-Hekate in biga ; Kybele- Hygieia seated (PI. xxx. 0). Among the busts on the obverses are those of Apollo APXH r€THC(P].xxix. 10); Helios AAIPBHNOC (PI. xxx. C) ; ZEYC BnCIOC^ (PL XXX. 2); Z€VC TPHIOC (PI. xxx. 1), together with many other divinities. The Games mentioned on coins of Hierapolis are: AKTIA, AKTIA nVeiA, AHXneiA nveiA, n and € (each letter in a wreath) for nVGIA and €4>€CIA(?), and TJ and O for nVGIA and OAYMniA,"^ or H and X, or XPVCAN. and TiVGl., for TTVeiA and XPN/CANGEIA, on alliance coins with Sardes. Alliance Coins were struck at Hierapolis apparently on five distinct occasions : — (i.) Under Hadi'ian ; with Laodiceia, and reciprocally at Lao- diceia with Hierapolis (see Laodiceia). (ii.) Under M. Aurelius, Verus, and Faustina ; with Cibyra (coins struck there), Ephesus, and Synuada. (iii.) Under Commodus ; with Ephesus, Sardes, and Aphrodisias. (iv.) Under the Philips ; with Ephesus, Smyrna, Sardes, Per- gamum, and Cyzicus. (v.) Under Valerian; with Ephesus and Smyrna. The Alliance coin with Ceretapa (Eckhel, D. N., iii., 157) rests only on the authority of Vaillant. 1 Concerning these names, see Ramsa}', C. and B., 627, 637, and ImLoof, Lyd. Stadtmunzen, 108, 182. - On the derivation of this epithet of Zeus, see Eamsaj', C and B., 153. ^ AVcber Coll. Ixx INTRODUCTiUN. HIEROPOLIS. Hioropolis (Koch-hissar) was the old religious centre of the Glaucns valley, of which Eucarpeia was the commercial capital. During nearly the whole of the first century a.d. Eucarpeia seems to have provided the necessary currency for the whole valley. Hieropolis struck coins at intervals between the reign of Nerva and Elagabalus. The inscription is always l€POTTOA€ITriN (never I€PAnOA€ITnN). The only personal name which is recorded is that of CI. l*ollio, an Asiarch in the time of M. Aurelius. (Head of Herakles) e-m? UwW/wro? Invent. TFacM., 6186. (Demos) eVt. K.(?) II(i)\i(ovo<; „ „ 6187. „ e7r;[/U..] UmXlcoi'o^ Imlioof, Kl. M., 244. (Head of Herakles) eVi/i. XX. UwXX/wz'o? „ „ „ Faustina Jun. iin/x. K\. TIcoXimp. 'Aaidp'^ou B.M. L. Verus e7ri/ieX,7/^e/'T09 K\. TIcoWiwpoi; ^Aauip^ov „ The most characteristic coin-types are Zeus Brontou (PL xxxii. 8), and Hades Sarapis, seated, with Isis standing before him (PI. xxxii. 10). On small coins we may also note the same astronomical type (Taurus and Gemini ?, PI. xxxii. 5), which occurs at Eucarpeia, Stectorium, and Peltae. The quasi-autonomous coins bear busts of Helios, Herakles, &c. HYDRELA. Hydrela is placed by Ramsay- on the left bank of the Maeander, opposite Tripolis, which stood on the right bank. ^ 'Ettj. on these coins clearly stands for eVt/ieXTj^e'i/roy, and it may have often the same signification on coins of other cities, where it is generally supposed to be the preposition (ttL 2 C. and B., 172. HYHGALEIS. Ixxi The territory of the Hydrelitae comprised tlie lower plain of the Lycus, including originally Hierapolis, which, however, gradually rose to be the religious centre of the district, while Hydrela sank into the position of a city of minor importance. The earliest coins of Hydrela date from the 1st cent. B.C., Ohv. Bust of Artemis, Rev. YAPHAIXnN Meu standing (PI. xxxiii. 1). There ai-e also a few quasi-autonomous and imperial coins as follows: Augustus or youug- Nero(?) EuOvScopo^ Irahoof, KI. M., 245. Hadrian ^ArreWa^ ^ A6i]va'y6pov uvedijKe B.M. (Athena) 'AireWd^ avidrjKe Mion., iii., 279. (Demos) '^TreXXa? ov dvedi-jKe. Iiiv.Wadd.,2-^?y2. The types of the coins of Hydrela are, for the most part, similar to those prevalent at other Phrygian towns, Men on horse; Hermes ; Dionysos ; Apollo Kithai'oeQos ; and the Capitoline Triad (Zeus, Hera, and Athena, PI. xxxiii. 2). Among the busts on the quasi-autonomous issues are those of Athena, Sarapis, and AHMOC, some of which seem to be con- siderably later than Hadrian's time, HYRGALEIS. The Hyrgaleis occupied part of the modern Clial-ova in the bend of the upper Maeander, between the territory of Dionysopolis on the Avest and the plain of Peltae on the east. The townships of the Hyrgalean Plain formed a single federation or KOLVov. There are several ancient sites in the plain, and the exact place of mintage is uncertain. A coin of Domna mentioned by Ramsay {C. and B., 129) bears the inscription YPrAA€nN OMONOIA ( = K0iv6i'). Coins, quasi-autonomous and Imperial, were occasional!}^ issued Ixxii INTRODUCTION. here during the latfer part of the 2 ad and the earlier part of the 3rd cent. a.d. (Ant. Pius to Sev. Alexancler). Ant. Pius evrl ^AttoWoSotov ap~)(^. In rent. Wadd., G201. „ €7rl 'AttoWco. arpcu. Z. f. N., xvii., 22. J. Domna eVl 'lovXiov ^ASpdcrrou cip-^o. B.M. Caracalla eVt ^lovXiov ^ Ahpacnov a/3%. Inv. Vt add., 6203. „ cTTt orp Tt B.M. The remaining coins are without magistrates' names, but they are dated and were all issued in the same yeai% T TI^ = 30G from the Lydo-Phrygian or SuHan Era 85 — 84 B.C., corresponding with 222 A.D., the year in which Severus Alexander became emperor. They are for the most part quasi-autonomous, with heads of Sjnkletos, Boule, &c. In this same year dated coins were also struck at the neighbour- ing Dionysopolis with iO=V0 from an era starting from 152 — 3 A.D. ; cf. the coins of Laodiceia with the dates flH and PH=88 and 108 from an era starting from 123 — 4 a.d. It is probable therefore that Games were held at Laodiceia in 211 — 12, at Diony- sopolis and by the Hyrgaleis in 221 — 2, and again at Laodiceia in 231 — 2, and that special issues of money were required for the same decennial festival, at one city or another, every ten years. The chief types of the Hyrgalean coins are the Rider-god with double-axe and hound {Z. f. N., xvii., 22); Zeus Laodikeus ; Apollo and Artemis face to face (PI. xxxiii. 3) ; Demeter standing (PI. xxxiii. 4), and Kybele enthroned (PI. xxxiii. 5); River-god MAI AN APOC (Imhoof, A7. M., 246), and others. JULIA (IPSITS). Ipsus was an old Phrygian town probably near the modern Ishakli,^ at the foot of the N.E. extremity of the range of mountains ' AudersoD, J.II.S., xviii. 110 ff. LAODICEIA. IXMII now called Sultan Dagh. It received the name Julia in early Imperial times. It was a station on the important ti-ade-route fi-om the west through I'hrygia to Tconium and the east, and stood about midway between the modern Afiun Kara-Mssar and AJc- Shehr. The name of Ipsns was famous for the great battle in which Seleucus and Lysimachus defeated Antigonus and his son Demetrius in 301 B.C. There are coins of Nero and Agrippina Jun. which are attributed to the city of Julia with the following names : — Nero Sepyto^ 'Hc^aiarlcov, 'lovXiecov B.M. Agrippina Sepyio'i 'H'pacaTian>, 'Iov\.i[ecov] Miou., iv., G59. „ ' H(paC(TTlQ)l>, 'IovXi[€coi'] B.M. Nero A^ifxea^'AdrjvaL 'lovXiicoP Imh., ZZ. ilf., 247. The following coins, struck two hundred years later, belong without doubt to the city of Julia : — Aemilian ^cXorei/nov to 8e{ = Se[vTepov]) ap^- B.M. „ ^tXoTei/jbw apx- TO jB' „ Cornelia Supera ^i,XoreLp,(p ap^. ro ^' It is curious that no coins should be known of Julia during the long interval between the time of Nero and that of Aemilian. The chief types are figured on PI. xxxiii. LAODICEIA. Laodiceia ad Lycum was a Seleucid stronghold founded bv Antiochus II (261 — 246 e.g.), and named after his wife Laodice. There had been an older city on the same site called Diospolis or Ilhoas. The territory of Laodiceia included a great part of the Lycus valley, and was bounded by the two streams Lykos and Kapros, which are personified on its coins as Wolf and Boar. 1: Ixxiy INTRODUCTION. The earliest coins of Laodiceia were Cistophori, which fall chronologically into three classes : — (i.) 189 — 133 B.C. with AAO and the following varying symbols: — ■ Wolf and turreted head ; Wolf and Lyre ; Head of City-goddess, Aphrodite, or Laodice (PI. i. 7 — 9). (ii.) After 133 b.c. with AAO; caduceus as constant symbol, and the following personal names : — Zev^lf ^A-TTOWWVLOV rOV ^AflVl^TOV B.M. ''0\vfX7n68(i)po<; 'Ep/jiojevov „ 'Epfxoyevrj^ ' OXvjJLTrLohuipov Invent. Wadd., 7020. 'l7nT0'^atT}]'i Atii'o/jd^ov B.M. zit Niicofxi]8ov Mion., iv., 673. AioZiiopov B.M. AioSdipnu fB above caduceus) „ KpaTlTTTTOV „ repoi>Todac Edict of Antiochus II, B.C.H.. 1885, 324 ff. " The suggestion that it may stand for a date ^T- KA. ('-f- Year 21 of the SuUan era=:B.C. 63) seems far from probable, though the coins may well be of about that time. ^ The coins which seem to rae to read €TTI ATT — OKP*l* on the obv. round a bearded head, and AAOAIK€ — GJN 'I'OI (= *ot.) round a standing Dionysos on the 7-ev., which have been hitherto assigned to the Phrygian Laodiceia, certainly belong to lierytus in Phoenicia under the name of Laodiceia Phoenices. A specimen has been recently sent me from Eeyrout, the provenance of which confirms my reattribution of these small coins. * On these names see Imhoof, Alon. Gr., 406, and Ramsay, C. and B., 34 sq. LAODICEIA. Ixxvii Augustus Caliafula Claudius Nero Caesar (Demos") Nero Caesar Agrippina Jun. Nero Augustus- (Meu) ^o { = Kopi'i']Xio<;) ALoa-KovplBi]hpoviKoe{6riKe) „ (Demos) 11. K\. "AttuXo^ dvedrjKev „ „ n. K\. 'ArTa\oICTHC TAIC TTATPICI CMYP. AAO- The coins which he struck at Laodiceia, in- scribed ETTINIKION) 3.re connected with the temple of Zeus Laodikeus, which may have been built in Domitian's time (Imhoof, Mon. Gr., 405). C. Popilius Pedo, Procos. a.d. 160 — 16L IxXX INTRODUCTION. N€nKOPnN KOMOAOV K€ ANTnN€INOV AOrMATI CYNKAHTOV. Duriug- the reign of Sept. Severus^ 193 — 211 a.d., it is doubtful whether any coins were issued in his name at Laodiceia. On the other hand, the Laodicean coins of Caracalla's time are plentiful, though pi^obably they were all struck on the occasion of some great Festival. Most of them bear the date TnH = year 88, which, reckoned from an era starting in 123 — 4 a.d., yields 211 — -12 as a Festival year at Laodiceia. Just 10 years later, this, or a similar. Festival was celebrated at Dionysopolis and by the Hyrgaleis, as their dated coins seem to prove, and again 20 years later, once more at Laodiceia, if the countermark P| on Laodicean coins of Elagabalus and Severus Alexander stands for the date 108 ( = 231 — 2 A.D.). Sre above, pp. Iv. and Ixxii. The only remaining personal names on Laodicean coins are the following :— Domna eVt AlX. Tlt'ypijTOfi Aatdp)^^. 7' B.M. Caracalla eVl AlX. n.i-ypriToui' as a Phrygian name occurs in Suidas, Le.v., s.v. Libanios. LAODICKIA. Ixxxi The Games specially mentioned on the coins are tlie ACKAH neiA (Caracalla, Z. f. N., xiv., 122); the ANTnN[€INIA] KO MOA€IA (Caracalla, Year 88 = 211 A.D., B.M., and Geta, Imhoof, A7. J/., 274); and the KOINA ACIAC (Maesa, B.M.). As Ramsay remarks (C. and B., 55) " the Koivov held its festival according to some unknown system of rotation in a small number of the principal cities of the province/' and it is probable that the coins which were dedicated by the Asiarch Aelius Pigres may have been issued for a festival of the Koivov 'Aai'a^, while the coins dated 88 and 108 may have been struck for one of the other great festivals, ^AvTcovelvia KofxoBeia, for instance. The types on the Laodiceian coins in Imperial times are un- usually numerous. The more important among them have been discussed by Ramsay (C. and B., passim). Detailed descriptions are given in the text. A brief mention of some of them is there- fore all that is here required : — Altar of Isis (PJ. xxxiv. 15); Zeus Laodikeus (PI. xxxv. 1, &c.) ; Hades enthroned (PI. xxxv. 9) ; Wolf and Boar, Rivers Lykos and Kapros (PI. xxxvi. 7); Pantheistic Tyche (PL xxxvi. 6); Zeus Aseis carrying infant, with goat beside him (PI. xxxvi. 5); Bust of Z€VC AC6IC, Z?er. Goat (PI. xxxvi. 11); Eros or Hypnos(?) recumbent (PI. xxxvi. 8); Bust of the CVN€ APION N€nN (Ph xxxvi. 8); Temple inscribed 6TTINIKIOC (PI. xxxvii. 6); The Capitoline Triad (PL xxxvii. 7); Aphrodite dressing her hair (PL xxxvii. 9) ; Ge and Thalassa supporting statue of Caracalla (PL xxxvii. 12); Laodikeia enthroned between PVriA and KAPIA (PL xxxviii. 2), or between recumbent River-gods AVKOC and KATTPOC (PL xxxviii. 3); Emperor(?) addressing citizens (?) within an open pillared court (PL xxxviii. 1); The Seasons(?) as four children €VTVX€IC KAIPOI ( = Latin FE LICIA TEMPORA or TEMPORUM f EUCIT AS, Bev. Num., 1891, 31); Rhea or Amaltheia nursing infant Zeus, with Kuretes I Ixxxii INTRODUCTION, guarding her, and river-gods at her feet {Jalir. d. Inst., iii., 289). With Traja.n Decins the coinage of Laodiceia comes to an end. For Alliance coins see infra, p. 327 ff. LEONNA. Leonna or Leonnaea is conjecturally placed by Ramsay^ at Jlissar, 5 miles N. of Sebaste in the plain of the Sindros [Banaz- Ova), W. of the Burgas Dagh. The only coin at present known of this place belongs apparently to the 2nd cent. B.C., and is figured by Imhoof (A7. 3L, PI. ix. 7) : — Ohv. Turreted female head; Bev. AEONNAITIIN Lion seated on spear-head, holding broken shaft of spear in raised 1. fore-paw. The seated lion occurs also on contemporary coins of Peltae. LYSIAS. Lysias, according to Eamsay" and Anderson,^ was a city pro- bably founded by a general of Seleucus or Antiochus the Great, and named after himself; it lay on the great trade-route from Apameia, in a N.E. direction to the Paroreio^:, in the plain called Oinan-ova, some 5 miles ^V^ of the head of Lake Limuae [Ilulran Gbl) and L5 miles N.E. of Metropolis. The only known coins belong to the reigns of ^l. Aurelius, Corn- modus, and Gordian. Only one magistrate's name is recorded: — M. Aurelius eVt ^\a. "AttciXov* Invent. Wadd., 6329. Commodus evl J.H.S., xviLi., 107 ff. * Perhaps a younger relative of P. CI. Attalos of Laodiceia. METRoroLis. Ixxxiii It would thus seem that coins were struck at Lysias ouly oa two special occasions, once by Flavins Attalus (M. Aurelius and Com- m(jdus) and once again under Gordiau. The types are of no special interest. METEOPOLIS. There were two cities called Metropolis in Phrygia and one in Ionia, and it is difficult to distinguish between their coins. To the northern Metropolis in the Cayster valley, E. of Pryui- nessus, no coins can be certainly attributed, and the only ones that clearly belong to the southern Metropolis^ in the Chal Ova, on the great eastern highway from Apameia to Phrj'^gia Paroreios, seem to have been issued for some special Festival held there between 219 and 251 a.d. Otacilia No magistrate's name B.M. (Hiera Boule) „ „ „ Trajan Decius Trap. ^A\e^. Tielov apy^. irp. Inv. Wadd., 6335. Etruscilla Trap. ^AXe^. Tieiov Trpco. cip. Idem, 6336. „ Trap. ^A\e^. Tielov ap)(^. Trpco. B.M. Herennius Etruscus tto. 'AXe. Tieiov Trp. ap. B.M. ; cf. Imhoof, Kl. M., 278. „ „ Tra. ^A\e. Tieiov irp. dp-^. B.M. Hostilian no magistrate's name „ Tieiou is an indeclinable name.^ Alexander Tieiou is mentioned in an inscription as a leading citizen of Metropolis about 250 a.d. The formula with Trapd instead of eiri occurs also on Festival coins of Apameia (see supra, p. xxxv. ff.). 1 Cf. Ramsay, Athen. Mitth., vii., 144; J.H.S., iv., 53-71; viii., 510; C and B., 749, 758 ; and Anderson, J.H.S-, xviii., lOl. ' Ramsay, C. and B., 758. Ixxxii INTRODUCTION. The diicf types are: — Helmeted bust of tlie Founder (?) AKAMAC, son of Theseus^ (see also Syunada) ; Men with pine- cone {V\. xxxix. 1); Artemis Ephesia; Dionysos, &c. MIEAEUM. Midai'um was situated in the extreme N. of Phrygia ou the River Tembris or Tembros, about 18 miles E. of Dorylaeum on the road to Pessinus in Galatia. Its traditional founder was King Midas.- In Imperial times (Augustus to Philip) coins were struck at Midal'um, not continuously, but only on special occasions. The following personal names are met with on the coins : — Caracalla eVl KX. AlXiavov vrp. apx- B.M. Geta eVl AlXiavov Imhoof, A7. M., 279. Maximus eVt Avp. ^AXe^di'Spou up. B.M. I'liilip I eirl Avp. Aiovvcriov irp. apx- Mion., iv., 861. Amoug the types a few deserve to be mentioned: — T€MBPOC^ Recumbent River-god (PI. xxxix. 3, and p. 387, no. 14); Pan stand- ing (Imhoof, KI. M., PI. ix. 8);"^ City Tyche seated on rock, with River-god swimming at her feet (PI. xxxix. 4), or between two Erotes with torches (Imhoof, Kl. M., 279) ; J\Ien with pine-cone. For an explanation of the curious iuscr. MIA/\EnN . B on no. 13, see p. 337, note 1. ' Imhoof, Kl. M., 277, suggests that Akainantion ma}' have been the original name of Metropolis. - Eckhel, D. N., iii., 168, Coin of Gordian : Rev. Head of Midas and inscr, TON KTICTHN. :' Cf. In-ent. Wadd., 6338, where the name is T6MBPIC. * Midas got his ass's ears for preferring Pan's music to that of Apollo (Ovid, Met., xi.). OCOCLEIA. IXXXV NACOLEIA. Nacoleia, now the desolate village of 8idi-el-Ghazi, was in Roman times a flourishing town situated ou the river Parthenius, an affluent of the upper Sangarius some 40 miles S. of Dorylaeum. It was once encompassed by forest land, but the country is now bare and arid. It struck coins occasionally between the reigns of Titus and Gordian. There are no personal names on any of the specimens in the British Museum, and the only one hitherto published which is, perhaps, correctly read is the following : — Trajan iirl 'Ak[vX\.Io]v TlpoicXov^ Wadd., Fastes, 171. The leading types are: — Demeter enthroned (PL xxxix. 9); Winged caduceus (Pi. xxxix. 8) ; Herakles of the Farnese type with inscr. TON KTICCTHN- (no. 9, p. 340); and River-god TTAPeeNIOC (PI. xxxix. 10). OCOCLEIA. Ococleia is conjecturally placed by Ramsay^ near Metropolis in the Chal-Ova, at the modern Tatarli, and Imhoof {Kl. M., 280) notes that the ohv. die of one of its coins is identical with that of a coin of the neighbouring Lysias. It appears to have issued coins on two occasions only ; once in the time of Commodus, and once again in the reign of Gordian : — Time of Commodus. (Hiera Synkletos) cVl K\. KaXco^porov B.M. ^ This coin is attributed by Waddiugton to T. Aquillius Proculus, Procos. A.D. 103—104. - In Mion., iv., 871, after Mus. Tkeujjoli, ii., 973, this inscription is probably misread eVl 'Ovrjalfiov ap)(. 3 a and B., i., 751 ; cf. J.H.8., iv., 397, and As. Min., 136, 28. Ix XXVI INTRODUCTION. Crispiua [K]a\co/3poToTo'i Mrirpo^LOU apX- ^CLvareivov ap. ^avarivov apx- Niypov Imhoof, A7. M., 284. Ibid. B.M. Imhoof, KI. M., 284. B.M. ^ eVi Aup. 'Pou(f)eivou Taiov cipx- "'• „ irrl ypa/Ji. Avp. Taiiavov Sok. Inr. JJ'ctdd., 0392.^ For the principal coin-types see PL xli. PHILOMELIUM. Pliilomelium, the modern Al--Shelie)-, in the plain of Phrygia Paroreios, separated from central Phrygia by the long and lofty range of the Snltan Dngh, was probably a Pergamenian outpost on the high road to Iconium. A stream called the Callos flowed through the town northwards, towards the Lake of the Forty ]Martyrs some 8 miles N. Philomelium struck autonomous bronze coins in the 2ud cent. B.C., or perhaps rather later.- The bust of Men on PI. xli. 11 bears a striking resemblance to that on some coins of Antioch in Pisidia ' Cf. Wadii., As. Miii., p. 31. This coin is very barbarous and the iuscr. is con- seqnentl}' doubtful. - The dated Alexandrine tetradrachms, assigned by Miiller (1178 — 1195) to Philomelium, are with greater probability attributed by luihoof (KL M., 308) to Pliaselis. PHILOMELTUM. Jxxxix (wrongly assigned in B.M.C. Caria, p. 15, to Antiocbia ad ]\[aeaa- drum), about 15 miles W. of Philomelium, but cut off from easy communication with it by the long range of the Sultan Dagh. The influence of the great sanctuary of Men "A'cpaio<; or ^AaKaijvo'i at this Antioch would seem therefore to have extended across the mountains. Somewhat later, perhaps, are the coins with the bust of Nike (PI. xli. 12), which Imhoof^ thinks may have been copied from the denarii of L. Valerius Flaccus (ob. 86 B.C.). The magistrates' names on these autonomous coins are : — 2nd or 1st cent. B.C. Invent Wadd., 639-1: B.M. ^IkvOlvov „ „ SkvSI [. . .] „ ,, MevefcXe [. . .] ,, „ „ Aajj,aev.{?) Hunter, ii., 492. After a long interval Philomelium, in Imperial times, issued coins on special occasions between the reigns of Tiberius and Trajan Decius : — Tiberius TiTO<; ^cXoTTaTpa B.M. Claudius(?) HpoK-^oL'^ y> Agrippina Bpoic^oi Mion., S. vii., 543 ; cf. Imhoof, Gi r. 3L, 744. Nero BpoK-y^oc lUd. S. Severus eirl KXa. Tpaia[i>ov] B.M. Domna 3> )) )> Geta Jl )5 Invent. Wadd., 6400. Domna eVi ""Akovtov 7' B.M. Caracalla CTT. ^Akovtov y )> Geta iirl ^Akovtov >) (Demos) eVl arTparrjyov 'Akovtov j> 1 Kl. M., 285. - Two members of a family bearing the cognomen Brocchus. m xc INTRODUCTION. Domna Caracal la Geta Sev. Alexandei' Mamaea Sev. Alexander Gordiau Philip I Otacilia Trajan Decius Treb. Gallus r evrt ASpiavov eVt ASpuivov 677 1 ASpiavov j3' eirl TlavXov ' ABpia. iirl TIavXov 'ASp. iirl riavXov iirl IldvXou eirl IlavXov to 8' €Trl Avp. 'XTpVjJiOVO'i iirl Srpvpoi 0^ ewl M. 'lovX. UavXeivov iirl Kop. 'AXe^avBpou eVt MdpKov NeaTopo<; inl Mdpicov httI M. Nearo. /3' iirl M. Nearo /3' eVt M. Nearo. eV. ^iXetvov €71. EuTV-)(OUsar, was situated on a small affluent of the Cayster some 15 miles N. of Synnada,^ on the road from that city to Docimeium and Amorium. The position of this town, at a point where much frequented trade- routes from south to north and from east to west met and crossed one another, must have made Prymnessus a commercial rather than a religious centre of activity, and its prevailing coin-type, Dikaiosyne with her pair of scales (the Koman Aequitas), is especially appropriate to an exchange mart such as this city must have been in Roman times. The earliest coins of Prymnessus are autonomous of the 1st cent. B.C., with much abbreviated names Ne. and 'Ep. in the field (PI. xlii. 5). Its subsequent issues belong to the reigns of Augustus, Tiberius, Nero, Titus, Ant. Pius, L. Yerus, S. Severus, &c., Pupienus, Clordian, and Gallienus. The following personal names occur : — Augustus TIepi^ev7]<; B.M. „ KaiKLXio<; TiKoKaiios „ „ AevKLov Imhoof, Gr. M., 745. „ Neap'x^o'; 'Apra. Invent. Wadd., 6421. Tiberius 'lovKovvSa leprja? B.M. ' I'rymnessus and Synnada shared the same obverse dies in the time of Gallienus, see note, p. 367. - It would seem that Artas and Jueuuda were Priest and Priestess. XCll INTRODUCTION. Tiberius ^ApTd]Tpo(f)dvou\dvhpou '/la, ap-y^^^ov.^ to /S' H.M. ; cf. MioD., Sup. vii., 583. Philip I eTT. 'Joy. XapLB7]/u,ou Aup. vov 'Aai. dp-)(^. a to /3'^ B.M. Philip II eV. Xapi.Syfxov „ The chief types are — a naked Apollo as an archer, evidently a copy of a statue (PI. xlv. 5, 8, 9) ; Dionysos standing (PI. xlv. 6) ; two Nemeses (PI. xlv. 7) ; Zeus Laodikeus; Artemis Ephesia; and the Rider-ofod with double-axe. SYNNADA. Synnada was the metropolis of an elevated plain some 12 miles in length by about 8 miles in width, embosomed in the liilly country north-east of Apameia, and at a distance of about 60 miles from that city by the route through the Clial Ova, or Metropolitan valley, and thence through the hills near the site of Sibidunda. Synnada was a station of considerable importance on this road from Apameia to the north and east. Cicero on his journey, as Proconsul, to his province of Cilicia rested three days at Laodiceia, three at Apameia, and three again at Synnada." The earliest coins of Synnada are Cistophori of the class appa- rently subsequent to 133 B.C. The adjunct symbol, owl on amphora (p. 392), is borrowed from the reverse type of the contemporary Athenian tetradrachms, and it is noticeable that this device occurs ' The last few letters are doubtful. " Cic, ad Aft., v., IG, '2. xcvin INTRODUCTIO^^ on bronze coins of Synnada in Imperial times. On one of the other two published cistophori is the monogram of Synnada, ^^ ( = CYNNAA), Num. Chron., 1883, PI. x. 3, and on the other ZYNNAA and a magistrate's signature EM {Rer. Num., 1802, PI. iii. 6). The autonomous bronze coins of Synnada, which, like the cistophori, are subsequent to 133 B.C. and earlier than Augustus, are similar in style and fabric to the contemporary coins of Apameia (cf. PL xlvi. 1, 2 with PI. x. 3—8). They bear the follow- ing magistrates' names : — 'lepw. Maiauhpt. \M.e\v6aTp ci\rov \M.^apavo\^u\ TtfMo6. . . . vveov MapcTTJOV — Zrjvocf). Ua-TTvXov — Mvijaide. MeXiTcov — ^Adrjvaiov M'ljSelov — 'AprefMi. B.M. Invent. Wctdd., 6518. B.M. Imhoof, Kl. M., 292. Ihul Hunter, ii., 493. Imhoof, Gr. M., 748. Im., A7. 11., 292 ; cf. B.M., infra, p. 393. Mion., iv., 964. Z. f. N, xii., 348. After an interval of perhaps nearly half a century, corresponding with a contemporary break in the coinage of Apameia, the series of Synnadic coins is resumed under Augustus, and comes to an end with Gallienus. The fcllowiuo' names are recorded : — Augustus OuaXtpiavov eirl KXavBlov OuaXepiavov B.M. '^pre/xwz'o? Tpo(f)iw^ Invent. Wadd., 6523. SYNNADA. Xcix (Eagle, rev. Owl on "^ (■ Ouakeptavov ' B.j\I. amphora) ) Kfjdaaov Iinhoof, Gr. 31. , 748. Germanicus ''Avdpd['ya]do^ B.M. (Athena; rev. Owl "^ , . c KXavhiov 'AvSpayddov B.M. on amphora) ) Claudius eVl KXavhiov ^AvBpajdOov ^iXoKalaapo'i B.M. „ eVt ^ ApTefiu)vovo6. ap-^iepl /S' B.M. Trajan Decius «PX- TX-rjiroXepuw itttti. Invent. M'add., 6553. „ ^PX- TXriTTO. ITTTTL. B.M. On the following coins the names are again in the genitive case, with or without eVt: — Trajan Decius irrl Avp. T\i]7ro\ep,ov LTririKov B.M. (Herakles ?) ^PX- TXrjirdXefxov [ttttikov dyco. ,, Gallienus enl cipx- KiXaov. Imhoof, (rr. M., 749. (Herakles) cip. KeXao. r. yC^) Imhoof, Kl. M., 297. The ethnic legends are various, e.g. ZYNNAAEHN, CVNNA A€nN, CVNNAACnN IHNUN, CVMNAAGHN AHPI enN inNHN, cvnnaa€ic, &c. Among other inscriptions the following are noteworthy : — AnOKAT€. AVTO. ANTHNeiNOC on a coin of Ant. Pius =zdTroKar€aT7]aei', the Greek equivalent of 'restituit' or 'renovavit';^ Z€VC nANAHMOC or AIA nANAHMON Zeus enthroned ; A K AM AC accouapauyiug the helmeted head of Akamas son of Theseus, probably as Founder; 0VNNAPOC round a bearded heroic head;- TTOAIAC Athena standing ; AHMOC PnMAIHN Demos standing. Among the uninscribed types of interest are : — Amaltheia carrying the infant Zeus, and with a goat at her feet ; Akamas or Lakedaemon helmeted, and holding the palladium;^ Temple of Dionysos(?); Modius or altar(?) in temple flanked by ^ Imhoof, A7. J\[., 294. - Imhoof, Gr. M, 74-8. ^ Cf. Sagalassos, Plsicl., B.M.G., cvi. and :i41 ff. TEMENOinVKAP], FLAVIOPOLIS. ci palms ; Cippus in arena, with Bestiarii around contending with wild beasts, or gladiators in combat. Another interesting type on late Imperial coins is a mountain which probably represents Mt. Persis at the neighbouring Docimeium, where the precious marble was quarried which was known as ' Synnadic,' because it was through Synnada that it was conveyed to Ephesus and exported over sea to Italy. Games. AAPIANIA TTANAeHNAIA Agonistic crown (Miou., iv., 983). Alliance coins with HierapoHs. TEMENOTHYRAE, FLAVIOPOLIS. Temenothyrae (U.^liak), originally no doubt a station on one of the ancient trade-routes from Cyme and Smyrna to the east, was situated near the sources of the Hippurius(?) in the highlands to the N. of the great plain {Banaz Ova). Its name Flaviopolis in- dicates that, as a iroXt'?, it dates from the time of one of the Flavian emperoi's.^ The coinage, quasi-autonomous and Imperial^ ranges from the time of Hadrian to that of Saloninus, and is plentiful. It is remarkable that with a very few exceptions the coinage con- sists of dedicatory issues, the magistrates' names being in the nom. •case, with uveBrjKe, expressed or understood, and the ethnic almost always in the dative. The titles of the magistrates are : — Asiarch, under Commodus, and, from Sept. Severus onwards, First Archon, One of these under the Philips, and another under Valerian and Gallienus, was also an Archiereus. ' Imhoof, Festschrift fur (J. JjtHiidoif p. 207. cu IM'itODL'CTJON. Time of M. Anrelins, (Temenos) (Hiera Synkletos) (Artemis bust) Faustina Jun. Comiuodus S. Severus (Hiera Boule) Domna Caracalla Plautilla (Herakles) Sev. Alexander J. Mamaea (Temenos) (Hiera Boule) (Demos) (Hiei'a Boule) Tranquilliua (Hiera Boule) }> (Temenos) (Herakles) (Demos) (xMen) Time of the Philips. (Hiera Synkletosj (Ktistes) (Thea Roma) B.M. Lnrent. Wad}., 5320. B.M. XicoT:e\Lav6ia, p. ]. PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 10 JE -7 M -6 M -6 Head of young Ileraldes r., in lion -skin. MYZHN Club with lion -skin ABBA lianging over handle: the ■whole in oak-wreath.i [PI. II. 2.] [Devonshire, 1844.] Head of Apollo? r., haii' rolled and bound Avitli wreath. 2 MY znN ABBA fyfJ beneath. Double-axe : the whole in laurel-wreath. [PI. II. 3.] [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] [Van Lennep, 1902.] ' Type imitated from Half- and Quarter-Cistopliori. ^ Described in B. M. Cat. Mysia, p. 1, no. 7, as a female head wearing stephane. ACCILAKUM. No. Metal. Size. JE M JE 1-2 Obverse. Reverse. A C C I L A E U M. 1 Gordian III. AYT KMANT nrO PAIANOC Bust of Gordian r., laur., in cui- rass and paludamentum. Same die. •95 AKKI AAGHN Men standing r., wearing Phrygian cap and hima- tion over lower limbs ; at his shoulders, crescent ; he rests with r. on sceptre, and holds in extended ]. pine-cone, and rests I. foot on bull's head 1 [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] AKKIA A€nN Tyche standing 1., with kalathos on head, holding rudder and cornucopiae. [Bank Collection.] AVTKMA NXnrOP AKKIAA6 AIA[NO] C Bust of Gor- dian r., ]aur., in cuirass and paludamentum. n N Nike poised 1., r. foot on globe, and holding wreath and palm. [PI. II. 4.J [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] 1 For site see J. G. C. Anderson, J. U.S., xix. 90. 4''- PIIKYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. JE -8 JE JE 1 M 1 /E -7 A C M N E I A. Middle{f) of First Ceniuri/ B.C. Bust of Athena r., wearing crested Athenian hehnet and aegis. (Uncertain countermark.) Head of Zeus r., wearing oak-wreath. AKAAON E[nN] Eagle, flying to eEOAOTOC ] front, towards r. on thunderbolt, between two stars. [M. J. Borrell, 1845.] A]KMONEn[N] eE]OAOTO[ ] [Lincoln, 1902.] A K A\ O N E Asklepios standing to 0EOAOT front, wearing hi- lEPOKAE niation over lower limbs and 1. shoulder, and resting with 1. on serpent-staff. [Komn, 1903.] [PI. II. 5.] [A''an Lennepj 1895.] (Same die as no. 4. Bust of Athena r., in crested Athenian helmet and .E -85 A]KA\ONE Similar. ejEOAOT [IE]POKA[E] [Millingen, 1839.] Eagle, &c., as on no. 1. AKMONCEHN] TIMOeE[0 ] MHTPOL ] ACMONEIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. M -85 JE -95 M -85 AKMONE- TIMOGEO- [Pl. II. 6.] 10 11 12 M -7 M -75 JE -7 Similar Head of Zeus r., laur. or in oak-wreath. Similar. 13 14 M -8 JE -7 TIMOeE-- MHTP (1) AKMON TIMOe [Sabatier, 1853.] [C. Ready, 1880.] [Burgoii, 1841.] AKMON TIMOGE MHTPO Asklepios standing to front, as on no. 3. [Steuart, 1838.] AKMONE-- TIMOGEO- MENEAA- Simihi [Arundell, 1839.] Head of Kybele or City r., turreted and veiled. AKMO TIMOGEO- M]ENEAA_- [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] AKMON Artemis in long TIMOGEO chiton advan^ MEN EAA cing r., holding in 1. strung bow, and with r. drawing arrow from quiver at her shoulder ; beside her, stag r. [Rollin, 1903.] AKMON TIMO0-- [ ] [PI. II. 7.] [Van Lenncp, 1901.] PHRTGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 15 M -9 16 M -65 17 18 M -65 IE -6 19 ^1-15 Bust of Athena r., as on ' [A]KMONEn[N] no. 1. [M]HNOAOT[0 ] [ ?] Head of Zeus r., laur. Eagle flying, on thunderbolt between two stars, as on no. 1. [Lincoln, 1870.] AKMONE- MHNOAO ZIAAHN Asklepios stand- ing to front, as on no. 3. [Bunbury, 1897.] Quasi-Autonomous Coins. Time of Nero, Servenius Capito and Julia Severa, ArcMcreis for tlie 3rd time.^ AKMONEIC [OEAN] PnMHN Bust of PoppaeaC?) as Eoma r., turreted : border of dots. Nike, holding wreath and palm, standing r. ; in field, ElXPlrr; around, CEPOYHNIOYKAniTHNO CKAIIOYAIACCEOYHPAC : border of dots. [Rollin, 1903.] [PI. II. 8.] [Eastwood, 1861.] Ti)ne of Galliemis 1 l€POC AHMOC AKMON Head of beardless Demos r., diademed : border of dots. €I2N Herakles, bearded, standing r., resting on club, over which hangs lion-skin and bow 1 : border of dots. [Rollin, 1903.] [PI. II. 9.] * Ramsay, C. and B., p. 638. ACMONEIA. No. Metal. Size. 20 JEl-2 21 .El-25 ^1-2.5 23 M -85 24 ^ -85 25 ' .'E -85 Obverse. Reverse. Same die. Same die. Same die. AH MOC Bust of AKMO N€nN Dionysos, naked, standing to front, head 1., holding in r. kantharos over panther at his feet, and resting with r. on thyrsos: border of dots. [Lincoln, 1905.] AKM O N€nN TheDioskuri, nuked, face to face, each resting on his spear. [Bunbury, 1897.] AKMO N€flN Tyche standing ]., with kalathos on head, and hold- ing rudder and cornucopiae. [Rollin, 1903.] bearded Demos r., laur. border of dots. Same die. Same die. A KMON€ HN Two right hands joined : border of dots. [Van Lennep, 1895.] Eagle, with A KMON€n N open wings, standing r. on thunder- bolt(?) : border of dots. [Prokesch, 1849.] AKM O N€nN border of dots. Sheaf of corn [M. J. Borrell, 1847.] PIIRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 2G •li MVO iE -95 29 M -95 30 /E -75 31 32 M -7 M -7 l€PA BOVAH Veiled bust of Eoule r., her left hand holding her veil: border of dots. AK MO N€nN Kerme^ naked, standing to front, looking 1., hokl- ing in r. purse, and in 1. chlamys and caduceus; at his feet, ram look- ing up : border of dots.i [PI. II. 10.] Same die. BOV AH Veiled bust of Boule r. : border of dots. [Lawson, 1874.] [Steuart, 1838.] AKMO N€flN Artemis huntress atlvancing r., hokling in 1. bow, and with r. drawing arrow from quiver at her shoulder ; at her feet, stag looking up : border of dots. [Eollin, 1903.] [1894.] A KMO N€nN Demeter, veiled, standing k, hokling in r. ears of corn, and resting with 1. on sceptre : border of dots. [Sabatier, 1853.] Imperial. Auffustus. Head of Augustus 1., bare; in front, lituus : plain border. AKMONEHN KOPAOZ Nike advancing r., holding wreath and palm : plain border. [Rollin, 1903.] [PI. III. 1.] [Van Lennep, 1902.] ' Cf. same types on obv. and rev. on coins of Aezanis, PI. v. 4. ACMONEIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Roverso. 33 : A^. -So 34 i JE -8 i 35 JE -6 3G M -05 37 M -75 38: JE -75 ZEBAZTOZ Augustus 1'., front, lituas : dots. Head of AKMONE Nike advancing 1., laur. ; in ! UN KPATHZ holding Avreath border of M H N OKPITOY and palm : bor- der of dots. [Lawson, 1899.] AKMONE HNMEN EM AXOC <|)|AAAHOHC [iiollin, 1903.] Agrippina Junior. ZEBAZ[THNA]rP!n TTINAN Agrippina r., ears of corn at her breast. Bust of ■with two and poppy Similar. EniAEYCKIOYZEPOYHNIO] YKAniTHNOZ AKMONEHNi Artemis huntress advancing r., hold- ing bow, and drawing arrow from quiver at her shoulder; in front, small stag, and Nike advancing r. with wreath and palm. [Wigan, 1872.] [PI. III. 2.] EniZEPOYHNIOYKAniTIlN OZKAIIOYAIAZZEOYHPAZ AKMONEHN Same type. [Steuart, 1840.] Nero. AYTO K PATH PN E P EJTI AEYKIOYZEP nNKAAYA[IOZKA YKAniTHNOZ IZAP] ZEBAZTOZ TEPMANIKOZ Bust of Nero r., bare. OYHNIO AKMONEHN Zeus enthroned r., holding phialo, and resting on sceptre; in held 1., owl and crescent. ^ [Van Lennep, 1895.] [PL III. 3.] I [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] 1 On nos. 35-42 the form of the sigma in the inscrs. varies from Q to 2. - The owl and the crescent seem to differentiate the god on these coins from the Greek Zens. C 10 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Eevei-so. 39 M -75 Similar. EniZEPOYHNIOYKAniTUN OZKAI lOYAIAZZEOYHPA Z AKMONEHN Similar. [M. J. Borrell, 1845.] 40 yE -8 [Van Lennep, 1895.] NEPIINKAIZAP ZEB AZTOZ Head of A^ero r., laur. ; in field, 1. winged caduceus, r. crescent. ^p in field 1., AKMONGHN r.; around, ZEPOYHN lOY KAH I TXINOZKAI lOYAIAZZEOY HPAZ Zeus enthroned 1., hold- ing phiale over owl, and resting r. 41 M -75 on sceptre. [Dunbury, 1897.] 42 JE -75 [Devonshire, 1844.] 43 ^ -7 NEPWNCEBACTOC AKMONEIC Older head of JS'ero r., laur. ; aegis on breast : above, crescent; beneath, winged caduceus. El XP ■?" r ii^ fiehl h; around, CE POYHNIOYKAniTGJNOCK AIIOYAIACEOYHPA(sH) Zeus enthroned 1., holding phiale, and resting on sceptre ; beneath his throne, owl r. [Steuart, 1840.] 44 M -75 (Similar, but I0YAIACC60YH PAC) [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] 45 M -75 (Countermark, Asklepios standing.) (Similar.) [Rollin, 1903.] NEPa)NAC€BACTO N AKMONEIC Similar. 46 .E -7 Similar. [Banbury, 1897.] [PI. III. 4.] 47 M -75 1 1 ACMONEIA. 11 No. Metal Size. Obverse. Reverse. 48 49 50 2E 7 iE -7 M -6 51 .E -8 02 M -65 53 JE -6 Poppaea, nonnAiA cebac TH Bust of Poppaea r., her hair bound with ears of corn ; over her ]. slioulder projects tlie forepart of a small lion.^ E] XP AKMONE HN CEPOY HNIOY KAniXnNOC KAI lOYAIACEEOYHPAC partly in field and partly around. Artemis huntress advancing r., holding in 1. bow, and with r. drawing arrow from quiver at her shoulder ; in field r., lyre. [Rollin, 1874.] [PI. III. 5.] [Chaix, 1889.] [Steuart, 1838.] Trajan. AYTOKP TPAIAN 0"C Head of Trajan r., laur. €n!M€N€M[AXOY2 AK]MON €nN lliver-god recumbent 1., holding reed, and resting on vase from which water flows. [M. J. Borrell, 1850.] [PI. III. 6.] AVTOKPA TPAIAN €niM€NeMAXOYAKMON OC Head of Trajan r., laur. Similar. €IIN Demeter or Persephone clad in long chiton, peplos and veil, standing 1., holding in r. ears of corn and poppy, and resting with 1. on sceptre. [Rollin, 1903.] €niM€N€AA AKMON6X2N XOY Nike advancing r., holding wreath and palm. [Rollin, 1903.] ' Poppaea has here the attributes both of Demetor and Kybele. - This Menemachos on a coin described by Imhoof (Hon. Gr., p. 391) bears the title pp[a^/uaTeus]. 12 PHRYGIA. Metal. No. Size. Obverse. Eeverse. Hadrian. AAPIANOC KAICAP AKMO N€nN Kybele, wearing Bust ijf Hadrian r., laur., polos, cluton and peplos, enthroned ■wearing aegis. r., holding in 1. tympanum, and in r. sce2)tre ; beside her throne, lion r. 54 M -85 [Rolliu, 1853.] [PI. III. 7.] Similar. AKMO N€I1N Athena standing to front, head r., resting with r. on spear, and with 1. on shield on the ground beside her. 55 M -7 [Rollin, 1903.] Antoninus Pius. AVKAI ANTnN€l inBfiuox.) TVN AIANOV AK NOC •€€• Bust of MON GUN Zeus enthroned 1., Antoninus Pius r., laur. Avilh himation over lower limbs, holding in r. Nike, and resting with 1. on sceptre. 56 JE -8 - [Steuart, 1838.] Similar. € niT VNAIANOV AKMON€ • Horseman galloping r., carrying speai' upright. 57 M -85 [Rollin, 1903.] Marcus Aurelius. ANTnN€INOC AK M O Bust of young Marcus N€nN (in ex.) Aurelius 1^ r., laur. Horseman galloping r., M'ith flying chlamys, and whip in r. extended behind him ; in front, flying eagle above tAvo Avomen standing side by side on a rock, at the foot of which is a River-god recumbent 1. 58 iEl-05 [Lawson, 1899.] ' The bust on tins piece uiigbt be tliat of Caracalla, but the coin differs both in style and fabric from any of those of Caracalla described below, nos. 63-73. The t-wo female figures on the rock are thought by Imhoof {Mon. Gr., 391 f.) to be the Nen leses. ACMONEIA. 13 No. Metal. Size. 59 60 JE -75 /E -75 61 JE -75 62 ^1- 63 ^1- Obverse. Reverse. AV KAI- ANTHNINieni TVNAIANOY OC C€ Bust of M. Aurelius r., laur. AKMON6 UN Horseman as on no. 57. [Kollin, 1903.] €ni TV NAIANOY AKMON6 UN [Arundell, 1839.] AVKAI- ANTHNIN €nTVNAIANOV AKMON6 OC • C€ • Similar. XIN Asklepius standing; to front, head 1., resting on serpent-staft' with 1. [PI. III. 8.] Jidia Domna. lOVAIA C€BACTH|€nAnPICKOY TPYOYACI Bust of J. iJomna r. AP Kybele entlironed 1., wearing polos, holding in r. phiale, and resting 1. elbow on tympanum ; beside her, lion 1. [Lawson, 1883.] Caracalla. AVKMAV ANTnN€ I NO C Bust of young Caracalla r., laur., in cui- rass, with aegis shoulder. on 1. €n4>AnPICKOVVOACIArP- AK MONEHN- Asklepios L and Hygieia r., standing face to face, Avith usual attributes. [Lawson, 1874.] [PI. III. 9.] 14 PIIRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. 64 Ml- Go Ml' 6G /E 1- 67 /El-05 68 M 1- Obverse. AVKMAV ANTjQ N€INOC 13 List of younjf Caracalla r., laur., ill cuirass, witli aegis on breast. Same die. AVTKAIMAP ANT ilNeiNOC Bust of young Caracalla r., laur., in cuirass, with aegis on breast. Reverse. €ni4)AnP€IC K OVN€OY rP A (m field) AKMON6 (in ex.) [UN] Zeus enthroned 1., holding pliiale, and resting on sceptre. [Rollin, 1903.] €niOYAnAAYTIAAAC 6BACTH Bust of Plautilla r. €niAnP€ ICKOYN€rP, and, across field, AKM O N€n N Aphrodite?, naked to hips, seated 1., with r. hand raised to her head, as if lifting her veil, and her 1. hand supporting drapery over her lower limbs. [Lawson, 1900.] [PI. II I. 11.] 16 PHRYGIA. No. 10 78 79 Metal. Size. JE -75 76 M -8 /El- /EM JEl-l 80 ^1-2 Obverse. Reverse. Geta Caesar. nOCenr reXACK AKMO N€D.N Demeter, wear- Al Bust of young Getaj ing long chiton and peplos, standing 1., holding in r. ears of com down- wards, and resting with 1. on long r., bare-headed, wearing cuirass. torch. [Bunbury, 1897.] [Lawson, 1874.] Same dies '? [PI. III. 12.] Elagabalus (?) AVKMAVP ANTIIAK MO NGHN N€INOC Bust of Ehigabalus r., laur., in cuirass. 1., holdint sceptre. phialt Zeus enthroned and resting on [Whittall, 1858.] Severus Alexander. AYTKMAYP AA€ZAKMONEn N Dionysos r., in ANAP Bust of Sev. car drawn by two panthers, holding in r. filleted thyrsos, and in 1. reins. Alexander r., laur., in cuirass and paludamen- tum. [Whittall, 1858.] [PI. IV. 1.] AYTKMAY AA€ZA AKM O N€nN Tyche, wearing NAPOC Bust of Sev. ; kalathos, long chiton and peplos, Alexander r., laur., in ^ standing 1., holding rudder and cor- cuirass and paludamen- tum. iiucopiae. (Same dies.) [Rollin, 1895.] [Bunbury, 1897.] ACMONEIA. 17 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Keverso. 81 ^51-10 82 iEl' 13 ^El- 81 ^1- 85 M -8 86 ■ JE -85 Same die. AKMO ISEIIN Zeus, wearing hiination over his knees, enthroned to front, looking r., holding in ex- tended r. thunderbolt, and resting with 1. on sceptre ; beneath him crouch two giants with snaky tails, face to face. [M. J. Borrell, 1850.] [PI. IV. 2.] AYKMAYP AA€ZA NAPOC Bust of Sev. Alexander r., laur., in cuirass. Same die. Same die. AA AYTKMAVPC6B 6XANAPO C Bast of Sev. Alexander r., laur., in cuirass. Same die. AKMO NE n N Artemis huntress advancing r., holding in 1. bow, and with r. drawing arrow from quiver at her shoulcler ; in front, stag or hound 1 [Bunbury, 1897.] AKMO N€nN Similar, but stag r. in front of Artemis. [M. J. Borrell, 1845.] AKMO NenN Asklepios and Hygieia, with usual attributes, face to face. [Bank Coll.] AKMO NEXIN Cultus-statue of Artemis Ephesia to front, with usual supports, between two stags with heads turned ujjwards towards the goddess. [Rollin, 1903.] A KMO (SEHN Demeter, weai'ing long chiton and peplos, standing 1., holding in r. ears of corji downwards, and resting Avith 1. on long torch. [Lawson, 1900.] D IS niRYGlA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 87 JE -95 Julia Mainaea. 88 /El- 89 iEl-05 90 ^1- 91 : /El-2 lOYAIA MAM6AC Bust of J. Mamaca r. AKMO N€nN Kybele enthroned 1., wearing polos, holding in r. phiale over lion with head turned upwards, and resting with 1. on tympanum. [Steuart, 1838.] Maximinus. AYTKriOVOVH MA i:iM€INOC- Bust of JNIaximinus r.^ laur., in cuirass and paludamen- tum. Same die. Same die. , KM ONEHN Zeus enthroned 1., wearing himation over lower limbs, holding in r. phiale, and resting with 1. on sceptre. [Lincoln, 1902.] AKMO NGHN Dionysos, naked, standing to front, looking 1., holding in r. kantharos over panther at his feet, and resting with 1. on thyrsos. [Bank Coll.] AKMO H€nH Kybele enthroned 1., wearing polos, holding in r. phiale over lion with head turned upwards, and resting with 1. on tympanum. [Pres. by M. W. H. Waddington, 1893.] Gordian III. AYTKMAN TOPAIA'AKMO NEHN Asklepios, clad NOC Bust of Gordian I in himation, standing to front, head r., laur., wearing cuirass with aegis and paluda- mentum. 1., and resting with 1, on serpent-staff. [Whittall, 1S5S.] ACMONEIA. 19 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 92 ^M 93 ^1-05 9-4 '■ ^ -95 95 Ml- 9G ^1- 97 Ml- Same die. AYTKMA NrOPAIA NOC 13ust of Gordian r., radiate, wearing cuirass and paludamentum. AKM O NenN Tyche, ill long chiton and pe])ios, standing 1., hold- ing rudder and cornucopiae. [Whittall, 1858.] A KM O N€nN Hermes standing to front, head 1., naked but for chlamys on 1. arm, wearing petasos, and holding in r. purse over ram 1. with heatl turned back, and in 1. caduceus. [Devonshire, 1844.] [PI. IV. 3.] AYTKMA NTOPAIA NOC Bust of Gordian r., laur., wearing; cuirass. AYTKMA [NrOP]AI ANO C Bust of Gordian r., radiate, wearing cuirass. Same die. AKMO N€nN Artemis huntress standing r., holding in 1. bow, and with r. drawing arrow from quiver at her shoulder ; in front, stag with head turned back towards the god- dess. [Lincoln, 1902.] AYTKM ANTOPAIA NO C Bust of Gordian r., radiate, in cuirass and paludamentum. AKMO N€nN stair not visible. Similar type ; [Van Lennep, 1902.] AKM[0] Eiver-god recum- N€nN (niex.) bent 1., holding reed and resting on vase from which water flows. [Lawson, 1899.] AKMO N€nN Dionysos, naked, standing to front, looking 1., holding in r. kantharos over panther at his feet, and resting with 1. on thyrsos. [Lawson, 1899.] 20 PIIRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 9.^ JE -95 Same die. A KM ON€nN Zeus enthroned 1., wearing himation over lower limbs, holding in r. phiale, and resting with 1. on sceptre. [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] 99 jE -95 AYTKMA NTOPAIA NOC East of Gordiaii r., radiate, in cuirass and paludamentum. A KM ONenN Asklepios, clad in himation, standing to front, head 1., and resting with r. on serpent- statf. [Bunhury, 1897.] Same die. A KM ON€nN Hermes stand- ing to front, head 1., naked but for 100 ^1- chlamys on 1. arm, wearing petasos, and holding in r. purse over ram r. with head turned back, and in 1. caduceus. [Van Lennep, 1894.] (die not identical with No. 93 supra.) Trebonianiis Gallus. 101 ^1-2 AYT K r OYIB TPE BTAAAOC Bust of Treb. Gallus r., radiate, in cuirass and paludamen- tum. A KM O Adrasteia (?) run- N EX2N • (in ex.) ning r., clad in chiton, holding on \. arm infant Zeus, , and with r. inflated peplos over her head ; around are the three Kuretes, helmeted and clad in short chitons, each with short sword in one hand and raised shield in the other. [PI. I V. 4.] 102 ^1-25 Similar. AKMO NE Two male figures, nN(inex.) naked, standing face to face with r. hands joined, each holding upright spear in 1. ; between them, above, a flying eagle, and beneath, a flaming altar. [Lawson, 1874.] ACMONKIA. 21 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. lie verse. 103 ^1-2 104 M -95 105 ^M 106 ^M 107 (pierced) Same die as preceding coin. AKMON EHN Dionysos, naked, recumbent on the back of a rnnninj]; panther ; his r. hand rests on the top of his head, his 1. holds thyrsos. [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] AYT-K r OYIB TP€ AKMON E,iver-"od recum- BTAAAOC Bust of Treb. Gallus r., radiate, in cuirass and paludamen- tum. EI2N (in ex.) bent 1., holding reed, and resting on vase from whicli water flows. [Bunbury, 1897.] Volusian. AYT K OYIB A TA A'AOCOYOAOYCIA NOC Bust of Volusian r., radiate, in cuirass and paludamentum. Same die. Same die. AKMON E UN Tyche stand- ing 1., wearing kalathos and holding rudder and cornucopiae. AKMO NEHN Asklepios, clad in himation, standing to front, head 1., and resting with 1. on serpent-staff. [Van Lennep, 1895.] AKMO Horseman, with NEI2N (in ex.) flying chlamys and whip in r., galloping r. towards a hill on which stand two female figures ; at the foot of the hill is a recumbent Eiver-god (the Sindros 1) [PI. IV. 6.] 108 ^M Same d [Van Lennep, 1895.] [Steuart, LSiO.] PIIRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. lleverse. 109 110 ^1-3 ^1-3 111 /El-2 112 ^1-05 113 /EMf) 114 JE -75 Gallienus. AVTK-nOV- AlK-r AAIHNOC Bust of Gallienus r., laur., in cui- rass and paludamentum. AKMO N€nN Tyche standing 1., wearing kalathos, and holding rudder and cornucopiae. (Same dies.) [Lincoln, 1902.] [Millingen, 1851.] Same die. Same die. Same die. AKMO NenN Cultus-statue of Artemis Epliesia to front, with usual supports, between two stags with heads turned upwards towards the goddess. [Wigan, 1872.] [PI. IV. 7.] AKMO N€nN Dionysos, naked, standing to front, looking 1., liolding in r. kantharos over panther at his feet, and resting with 1. on thyrsos. [Whittall, 1858.] AKMON €nN Bearded He- rakles of the so-called ' Faruese ' type, naked, standing 1., and resting on his club. [Bunbury, 1897.] Salonina. KOP CAACO.. C€B Head of Salonina r., neck draped. AKM O [N€n N] Sheaf of lour ears of corn bound together. [Lincoln, 1902.] AEZANIS. 23 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Eeverse, ^ -7 ^ -7 JE -65 JE -65 AEZANIS. For earliest coinage see Epicteteis. Latter half of First Century B.C., or later Head of bearded Herakles 1., laur., club behind neck : border of dots. EZE AN I THN Herme?, naked, standing 1. in winged boots, holding in r. purse, and in 1. caducous and chlamys : border of dots. [Chester, 1880.] [PI. V. 1.] Head of City-goddess 1., wearing turreted crown, laur. : border of dots. EZEANITIIN Dionysos, naked, standing 1., holding in r. kantharos, and resting with 1. on thyrsos ; chlamys over 1. shoulder : border of dots. [Millingen, 1851.] [PI. V. 2.] Quasi- Autonomous Coins. Caligula to Clatidius? eeOC CVNKAHT OlAIZANITHN Bust of Artemis r, C Young male bust of draped ; at shoulder, quiver : border of dots. the Senate r., diademed and draped : border of dots. [PI. V. 3.] (Same dies.) eeONCVN KAHTO AIZANI THN [Banbury, 1897.] Female bust r. 5 jE -65 N Young male bust of the Senate r., shoulders draped : border of dots. draped, with spear in front (Roma ?) : border of dots. 24 PIIRVGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. M -7 M -7 iEl-2 ^1-05 10 11 ^1- JE -95 12 ^10 Time of Hadrian f eeONCVN KAHTO N Young male bust of the Senate 1., draped : border of dots. AIZAN€I TUN Asklepios stand- ing to front, resting with r. on serpent- staff : border of dots. [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] (Same dies.) [Van Lennep, 1902.] Time of 31. Aurelius — GalUenus ? AHMOC AlZANCe ITflN] Young male bust of Demos r., laur., and draped : border of dots. I€PA BOVAH Bust of Boule r., veiled and draped : border of dots. I€PA CVNKAHTOC Young male bust of the Senate r., draped : border of dots. €nirPA[M OVA] GVPVKA €OVC-ACI- Asklepios stand- ing to front, resting with r. on serpent- staff : border of dots. [Millingen, 1839.] A I ZA NITHN- Kybele en- tlironed 1., turreted, holding in r. phiale, and resting with 1. on tympanum. [Lincoln, 1870.] AIZAN6 ITHN Tyche standing 1., turreted, liolding rudder and cor- nucopiae : border of dots. (Same dies.) [RoUin, 1903.] [Bank Coll.] I6PA BOVAH Bust of Boule r., diademed and veiled, Avith hand raised holding uncertain object : border of dots. A I ZA N€ITGJN Hermes, naked, standing to front, head 1., h(jlding in r. purse over ram at his feet looking upwards, and in 1. cadu- ceus and chlamys : border of dots. [Van Lennep, 1901.] [PI. V. 4.] AEZANIS. No. Metal. Size. 13 JE -95 U JE -95 15 JE -95 16 JE -65 17 JE -65 18 JE -75 19 ^ -7 Obverse. I€PA BOVAH Bust of Boule r., diademed and draped : border of dots. Reverse. AIZAN € ITflN K.ybele en- throned 1., turreted, holding iu r. phiale over lion at her feet, and resting with 1. on tympanum : bor- der of dots. [Bunbury, 1897.] [PI. V. 5.] Similar, Similar. Bust of Hermes r., bare- headed and draped ; lie- hind neck, caduceus : bor- der of dots. AIZA NeiTIlN Similar. [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] AI-ZA- N€l-TnN- Similar. [Rollin, 1903.] AIZAN GITHN Eagle to front, head 1., with wings spread and wreath in beak : border of dots. [Lincoln, 1902.] AHMOC Bust of young A ISAM eiTUN Hygieia, in Demosr.,laur.anddraped : I long chiton and peplos, standing r., border of dots. and feeding serpent from phiale border of dots. [Sabatier, 1853.] AHMO C Head of AIZAN6 ITON bearded Demos r. : border of dots. Similar. (Same dies.) [Steuart, 1810.] [Prokesch, 1819.] E 26 PHRYGIA. No. 20 21 22 23 24 26 Metal. Size. JE •7 jE •7 M •65 JE •7 M •65 M ■Q5 M •55 M •65 Obverse. (Same die.) Reverse. AIZAN6 I TUN Similnr. [Sabatier, 1853.] (Same dies.) [Bunbury, 1897.] Similar, but neck draped. AIZANEITHN AHM OC Similar head, neck draped. AHMO C Bust of Demos r., diademed anti draped : border of dots. Head of Sarapis r., wearing modius : border of dots. Similar. Similar. Similar. AIZAN€ I XnN Similar. [Lincoln, 1902.] AIZAN €ITnN Hekate tri- formis standing, holding whip, knife, two torches, &c. in 'her hands: bor- der of dots. [Wigan, 1872.] AIZAN€I TUN Eagle 1., look- ing back, wings closed : border of dots. [Lavvson, 1874.] AIZA NITUN Eagle r., looking back, wings closed : border of dots. [Bunbury, 1897.] AIZAN€ I TUN Eagle to front, looking r., wings open: border of dots. [VanLennep, 1895.] AEZANIS. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Time of GalJiemis. l€POC AHMOC llead of young Demos r., laur. : border of dots. 28 ^1-35 Same die. 29 M\-2 Same die. 30 Ml-2, AIZAN € ITHN Eagle to front towards r., looking back, wings open : border of dots. [Arundell, 1839.] AIZAN GITHN Dionysos, naked but for nebris and boots, standing to front, head 1., holding in r. kantharos over panther at his feet, and resting with 1. on thyrsos ; beside him small satyr crouching : border of dots. [Noury, 1903.] AISAN6 I TUN Hekate tri- formis standing, holding in her six hands whip, knife, torch, serpent, &c. : border of dots. [Cureton, 1847.] AHMOC AI^AN€IT AISA NeiTXlN Tjche stand UN Head of young ing r., wearing kalathos and holding 31 .EM Demos r., diademed : der of dots. Same die. bor- 32 ^1-15 rudder dots. and cornucopiae : border ot [Steuart, 1838.] €niAYPZH NWNOCAP Dionysos, naked but for himation over lower limbs and 1. arm, standing towards 1., holding in r. kantharos over panther at his feet, and resting with 1. on thyrsos : border of dots. [Weight, 1893.] 28 niRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. 33 JEl-1 34 .'El-Oo 35 iEM 36 37 38 ^1-05 ^1-1 ^M Same die. Same die. Same die. Reverse. €niAVPZHNn NOC B AP Zeus of Aezanis, naked to waist, himation round waist and over 1. arm, standing towards 1., holding in r. eagle, and resting with 1. on sceptre : border of dots. [Bank Coll.] eniiovovAni cevHPeiN ov AP KO XI p N€ n n Simil ar type [Van Lennep, 1902.] €nilOV C€VHP€INOV APXINeilKOP Helios, radiate, standing to front in quadriga ; he is naked but for cloak ialling behind him ; he holds in r. sceptre, and in 1. orb : border of dots. [Bunbury, 1897.] [PI. V. 6.] I€PA CVNKAHTOC Young male head of the Senate r. : border of dots. AIZAN €1 THN Helios radiate, naked but for chlamys over 1. arm, standing to front, head 1., his r. raised, his 1. extended holding orb : border of dots. [Van Lennep, 1902.] (Same dies.) [Pres. by M. W. H. Waddington, 1893.] (Same dies.) [Steuart, 1838.] AEZANIS. 29 Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 44 yEl-05 ^1-05 yEM ^1-05 ^1-05 ^11 45 I ^M 4gI /EM Same die. AIZA N €ITnN Athena standing 1., helmeted, holding in r. phiale, and resting with 1. on spear, at foot of which, shield : border of dots. [Bunhury, 1897.] (Same dies.) [Arundell, 1839.] Same die. AIZA N€ITnN Cidtus-statue of Artemis Ephesia with nsual sup- ports ; on either side a stag looking upwards : border of dots. [Bunbury, 1897.] [PI. V. 7.] I I (Same dies.) [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] Same die. AIZA N€ITf2N Tyche standing L, holding rudder and cornucopiae : border of dots. [Steuart, 1838.] I€PA BOVAH Bust AIZA N €ITnN Tyche stand of Boule r., hair bound Avith taenia : border of dots. Same die. ing 1., holding rudder and cornu- copiae : border of dots. [M. J. Borrell, 1847.] AIZAN€ I THN Eagle, with open wings and head turned back, standing towards r. on the top of a column, on the 1. of which is a flaming altar, and on the r. a small tree : border of dots. (Same dies.j [Noury, 1903.] [Lincoln, 1902.] 30 PIIRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 47 JE -9 48 M -85 49 M -85 50 51 52 ^ -75 .^ -75 ^ -75 53 M -75 l€PA BOVAH Bust of Boule r., veiled ; in front, her hand holding her veil (?) : border of dots. 0€A PHMH Bust of Itonja r., hehueted : bor- der of dots. Al ZAN €ITnN Demeter or Persephone standing to front, looking J., holding in r. ears of corn, and resting with 1. on sceptre : border of dots. [Steuart, 1840.] AIZAN€ IT HN Poseidon, naked, standing r., with 1. foot on prow, holding in extended 1. dolphin, and resting with r. on trident : bor- der of dots. (Same dies.) Imperial. Augustus. [Payne Knight, 1824.] [Bunbury, 1897.] ZEBAZTOZ Head of Augustus r., bare. EniMENANAPO[Y] Zens of AlZ ANITHN Aezanis standing 1., naked to waist, wearing lumation round waist and over 1. shoulder, holding eagle on extended r., and resting with 1. on sceptre. [PI. V. 8.] I _ (Same dies.) (Same dies.) [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] [Lawson^ 1874.] [Eastwood, 1861.] Similar. EniMENANAPOY AIZA Nl THN Similar. [Rollin, 1903.] 54 M -75 (Same dies ?) [Van Lennep, 1895.] AEZANIS. .31 Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. J^ -6 M -7 M -7 M -85 59 ' ^ -8 M -6 61 M -05 KAIZAP AIZANITJQ N Head of Augustus r., bare. Same die. EniMENAN APOY Hermes, naked, standing to front, head 1., holding purse, caducous and chlamys : the whole in laurel-wreath. [1883.] ETT I M E Same type. NAN APOY [Van Lennep, 1902.] Livia. ZE BAZTH Bust of Livia r., draped ; hair in club beliind. AIZA NITUN Kybele enthroned 1., wearing polos, holding in r. phiale, and resting with 1. on tympanum. [Bank Coll.] Caligula, &c. rAIOCKAICAP Head of Caligula r., laur. Similar. r€PMA NIKOC Head of Germanicus, father of Caligula, r., laur. ; in front, star. AIZANITGJN eniMHAHOY Zeus of Aezanis standing 1., naked to waist, wearing himation round waist and over 1. shoulder, holding eagle on extended r., and resting with 1. on sceptre. [Steuart, 1838.] AIZANI[TGJN€ni] MHAHO Y Similar. [Pres. by W. C. Boyd, 1902.] ArpinniNAAizANiTGJNeni M H AHOY Bust of Agrippina, mother of Caligula, r. [Yan Lennep, 1902.] [Rollin, 1895.] 32 PniiYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. 62 ^ -8 63 M -8 64 M -8 65 JS -8 66 67 JE -8 M -8 rAIOCKAICAP Head of Caligula r., laur. rAjOCKAICAP Similar. rAIOCKAICAP Similar. rAIOC KAICAP Head of Caligula radiate. rAIOCKAICAP Head 68 M -75 of Caligula r., radiate. rePMA KAACCIKOY of Germanicus r., radiate AlZANITWNEni ZTPATCONOZ MHAHOY Zeus of Aezanis, as on no. 50. AIS ANITaj[N€ni] AOAAIOY KAACCIKOV Zeus of Aezanis as above. AlZ ANITWNeni AOAAIOY KAACCLIKOY] Zeus of Aezanis as above. [Lincoln, 1902.] ^'^TO)^ in field r. ; around, €17 IKAACCIKOY POYOY;in field 1., CO Zeus of Aezanis as 1^ above. [Lawson, 1900.] AIZANITOJN in field r. ; around, eni POYOY KAACCIKO [^ Zeus ofj Y ; and in field 1. , CO Aezanis as ^ above. [M. J. Borrell, 1848.] eni AFPinniNA aizanitun Head Bust of Agrij^pina Senior r. [Kollin, 1903.] AEZANIS. 33 Xo. Motal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 69 M -75 JE -7 71 M -7 JE -65 M -8 ^ -7 yE -8 7G ^ -7 77: tE -7 rAIOC[KAICAP] Head of Caligula r., laur. r[KAIC€Br€ PM]AN IKOC Bast to front, of Caligula, in cuirass and paludamentum, head r., laur. r KAIC€BACTOC T 6PMANIKOC Head of Caligula r., laur. (Same die.) AIS in field r., APICTAPXOY I6PAKOC Zeus of Aezanis as above. [Rollin, 1903.] AI]Z ANITUN in field r., EHIN AN N ACTfE] AYCTIM[A] N€A A[I]ZAN eiTflN Asklepios Bust of Faustina Junior r. I standing to front, head 1., resting on serpent-staff. (Same dies.) [Steuart, 1838.] <|)AVCTINA C€BAC TH Bast of Faustina Junior r. Same die. AlZ AN ITHN standing 1., holding in 1. laurel-branch. Apollo, naked, in r. phiale, and [Bank Coll.] A IS AN EITnN Cultus-statue of Artemis Ephesia to front. [Sabatier, 1853.] Commodus. AV KAI M- AVPH KOMOAOC Bust of Commodus r., laur., in cui- rass and paludamentum. AIZAN€ITnN ANOVAPX Aezanis standing on no. 50. [Van Lennep, 1901.] €ni KA TATI A • Zeus of to front, head 1., as 40 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. lleverse. 119 iEM 120 /EM 121 iEM5 122 M -85 123 JE -85 124 M -75 125 ^ -75 AVKAIMAV PHKO MOAOC Bust ot Commodus r., laur., in cui- rass and palud amentum. AVKAIM- AVPK OMOAOC Bust of Commodus r., laur., in cui- rass and paludamentum. Same die. AIZAN eiTHN Artemis huntress, in short chiton, running r., holding in 1. bow, and with r. drawing arrow from quiver at her shoulder ; beside her, stag running r, [Faussett, 1853.] AIZAN €1 THN Eagle with open wings to front, head 1., holding wreath in beak. [Devonshire, 1841.] AIZA N€IT n N Goat standing r., with head turned bacic, suckliny infant Zeus. [PI. VI. 3.] AV KOMO [AO]C Bust of Commodus r,, laur., in cuirass and palu- damentum. (Owl 1 in circular counter- mark.) AV KAI KOMOAOC Dust of Commodus r., laur., in cuirass and palu- damentum. AVKAI KOMOAOC Head of Commodus r. laur. AIZAN€ ITHN Tyche standing ]., wearing kalathos, and holding rudder and cornucopiae. [Steuart, 1838.] AIZAN type. €1 THN Similar [Rollin, 1903.] AIZAN€ I TUN Cultus-statue of Artemis Ephesia to front, between crescent and star. [Sabatier, 1853.] (no crescent and star.) AEZANIS. 41 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 12G iE -75 12; M -75 128 M -7 129 Ml' 130 iEl-2 Caracalla. AVANTJQ N€INO C Head of Caracalla r., laur. AVANTnN€IN OC Head of Caracalla r., laur. AISAN€I TXIN Asklepios standing to front, resting with r. on serpent-staff. [Steuart, 1840.] AIZAN€ ITHN Cultus-statue of Artemis Ephesia to front. [Sabatier, 1853.] Macrinus. AVTKMOn€A C€M AKP€I Head of Macrinus r., laur. AIZAN €ITnN Asklepios standing to front, resting with r. on serpent-staff. [Bank Coll.] Severus Alexander. AVT KAIMAVP C [€niM€]N €B- aa€i:anapo C Bust of Sev. Alex- ander r., laur., in cuirass and paludamentum. ANAPO VCTPA AISAN€I [TUN] Zeus of Aezanis standing to front, head 1., as on no. 50. [Haug, 18G5.] Julia Mamaea. [lOVAIA] Avr Mamaea r. MAMAIA Bust of J. AIZAN [eiTHN] _ Asklepios standing to front, resting with r. on serpent-staff. [Graves.] G 42 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Trebonianus Gallus. [AV]TKrB€IB TP€B AIZAN€ITnN€ni COV[A]ni rAAAO[C] Bust of Kl OV APX Asklepios and Hygieia standing to front, face to face, with their usual attributes. Treb. Gallus r., laur,, in cuirass and paludamen- tum. 131 ZEl-05 Gallienus. 132 ^M 133 Mil 134 /El- 135 Ml-15 13G 7E1-05 AVTK-nOV AAIHNOC Bust of Gallienus r., radiate, in cuirass and paludamen- tum. Same die. AIKPA AIZA N €ITnN Zeus of Aezanis standing, as on no. 50. [Steuart, 1838.] AIZAN €ITnN Dionysos, naked, standing to front, head 1., holding kantharos over panther at his feet, and resting on thyrsos. [Bunbury, 1897.] (Same dies.) [Steuart, 1838.] Same die. Same die. AIZA N €ITnN Athena standing to front, head 1., helmeted, holding in r. phiale, and resting with 1. on spear, at foot of which, shield. [Millingen, 1851.] eniAVPZHNHN OCAPAIZA N T € n I N Similar type. [Rollin, 1903.] AEZANIri. 43 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Same die. 13/ 2E1-1 138' Ml-15 139 140 141 ^M5 iBM5 ^M Reverse. Same die. eniAVP ZHNCONOC Al N ZA € I THN Kybele enthroned 1., wearing kala- thos, holding in r. phiale over lion at her feet, and resting 1. on tympanum. [Wigan, 1872.1 [PI. VI. 4.] eniAVPZKNnNoc bapxai ZAN6I m N Tyche standing 1., Avearing kalathos, and holding rudder and cornucopiae. [M. J. Borrell, 1847.] Alliance Coins. AEZANIS AND CADI. Domitian. 1142 ^1-15 AVTOAOMITIANO AHMOZAIZAN€ITnNAHM ZKAIZA PZEBATE OZKAAOHNXIN The Denn of Aezanis and Cadi standing face to face, each clad in short chiton and himation, joining r. hands, and hold- ing in 1. sceptre. [Rollin, 1903.] PM - _ Head of Domitian r., laur. (KAIZ AP) Similar. Similar. Similar. (KAIZ AP) Similar. (C in legend) [Burgon, 1841.] Similar. (C in legend) "[Sabatier, 1853.] [PI. LI. 1.] Similar. (C in legend) [Steuart, 1840.] 44 PHEYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. ALIA. Quasi-Autonomous Coins. Time of Trajan. 1 M -95 I€PACVN KAHTOC AITHCAM€NOVP OVriAA Young male bust of the IHN flN The god Men, in Senate r., shoulders Phrygian cap, short chiton and draped : border of dots. chlamys, standing towards 1., hold- ing in extended r. pine-cone, and resting with 1. on sceptre ; behind his shoulders, crescent : border of dots. [M. J. Borrell, 1845.] [PI. VI. 5.] Time of ill. Aurelias. 2 M -95 ArP€VC ACIAPXHC A AlHNnNAHM ON Bearded head ol Demos r., nude, drapery on 1. shoulder : border of dots. r ACiN ArP€iAonAnno C • A N €0 H K€ N Tyche stand- ing 1., wearing kalathos, and holding rudder and cornucopiae : border ol dots. [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] 3 M -9 Same die. [PI. ^ Same die. [Lincoln, 1902.] V. 6.] 4 M -6 AAIHNn N Bust of young Demos r., with short hair, shoulders draped : border of dots. ArP€VC AN €eHK€N Telesphoros standing to front : bor- der of dots. [Lawson, 1897.] ALIA. 45 No. Metal. Size. M -85 ^M5 ^1-05 ^1- 9 iEl- Obverse. Reverse. Time of Gordian (?) DOM HA Bust of young Ueiiios 1., with long hair bound -with taenia ; neck draped : border of dots. AAIH NI2N Apollo, naked but for chlamys hanging behind him, striding to r., with quiver at shoulder, and adjusting arrow with both hands to strung bow : border of dots. [Lawson, 1874.] Imperial. Trajan. AYTON€_POVATPAI AITHCAM€NOV TAACIN POVriAAIHNnN The god Men on horseback, advancing r. [Steuart, 1840.] ANOCrePMANIK OC Head of Trajan r., laur. Caracalla. AVKM AYANTHN €I[N] 0[C] Bust of Caracalla r., laur., in cuirass. A AIH Nn N Asklepios and Hygieia standing face to face, with usual attributes. (Same dies.) Gordian III. [Rollin, 1903.] [Millingen, 1851.] M ANXrOPAIANO C - — Bust of Gordian I., radiate, in paludamen- tum, and armed with shield and spear. AAI H N 12 The god Men, in N Phrygian cap, short chiton and chlamys, and with crescent behind neck, carrying over shoulder the double-axe, on horse- back, advancing r. [Bunbury, 1897.] 46 PJIRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. 10 Mil 11 ^M 12 13 14 Ml- M -85 M -95 15 16 M -9 M -9 17 M -8 AYTKMA NTrOPAl Same die. ANOC Bust of Gordian r., ]aur., in cuirass and paludamentum. [PI. VI. 7.] [Bank Coll.] Same die. AAIH NUN Tyclie, wearing polos or kalathos, standing 1., hold- ing rudder and cornucopiae. [Lawson, 1874.] AVTKMA NXrOPA AAIH NHN Dionysos, naked lANO C Bust of Gordian r., laur., in cuirass and paludamentum. but for himation across his middle and 1. arm, standing 1., holding in r. kantharos over lion at his feet, and resting with 1. on thyrsos. [Merlin, 1872.] [PI. VI. 8.] (Same dies.) (Same dies.) Same die. AA IH NXIN [Bunhury, 1897.] [Sabatier, 1853.] Temple-front with four columns, with phiale in pediment. [Steuart, 1838.] (Same dies.) AVTKMA rOPAIAN OC Similar. AAIH NHN Tyche standing 1., holding rudder and cornucopiae. [Bunbury, 1897.] AMORIUM. 47 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Eeverse. A M R I U M. After 133 B.C. 1 M -85 Head of Zeus r., in oak- wreath. [AM OP] in ex.(?) Eagle, with closed wings, on tliundcrbolt r., with caduceus across 1. wing ; in field 1., [Pres. by Sir H. Weber, 1902.] o M -8 Similar. [AMOP] lANHN Same type; above, traces of letters ; on 1., JO AE; onr., KAEAP [Rollin, 1903.] 3 M -75 Similar. AMOP in ex. Same type; on 1., $nKPAT--; onr., APIZ [Millingen, 1851.] [PI. VII. 1.] 4 Similar. M -7 Same type; on r., APIZTEIA[O]Y0) [Boocke, 1851.]^ 5 M -7 Similar. AM O PI A NUN Same type ; above, A4H C? same mon. as on no. 1.) [Rollin, 1903.] Female head r., turreted (Kybele 1) : border of dots. AMOPIANUN Lion running r., hind legs on caduceus. 6 /E -6 above, XK [Rollin, 1903.] 7 JE -G Similar. [PI. V above, A I [Ready, 1902.] II. 2.J • Probably for AHMHT " Imhoof, Mon. gr. 292, reac PI[OZ]. Cf. Inv. Wadd., m05. Is APIZTEIA[-] 48 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. /El-05 yEl- 10 JE -8 11 JE -8 12 1 /E -85 Quasi-Autonomous Coins. Time of M. Aurelius. AMOP I ANXIN Head of Apollo r., with hair gathered up and tied on top of head ; beneath chin, lyre : border of dots. €niC€PT OPO CANTXINI OV Demeter, veiled, wearing long chiton and peplos, standing 1., holding in r. ears of corn and poppy- head, and resting with 1. on long torch : border of dots. [Ready, 1902.] [PI. VII. 3] AMOPI ANIIN €niC€PTOPOC ANTnN[l]0 Similar. V Cultus-statue of Artemis Epliesia standing to front, with usual sup- ports : border of dots. [Wigan, 1872.] [PI. VII. 4.] AMOPI ANHN Head of Sarapis 1., wearing niodius : border of dots. AMOPIA NflN Similar head r. : border of dots. €niC€PTOPO CANTON lOY Isis standing 1. in long chiton, hold- ing in r. sistrum, and in 1. situla : border of dots, [Van Lennep, 1902.] Similar. [Bunbury, 1897.] M. Aurelius — Geta or later? BOVAH Bust of Boule r., veiled and Jaur. : border of dots. eniTIMAlO VAMOPIAN UN Athena, helmeted, standing to front towards r., resting with r. on spear, and with 1. on shield placed on the ground before her : border of dots. [Rollin, 1903.] AMORIUM. 49 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 13 J5 -8 14 yE -8 15 ^ -8 IG M -95 17 i ^ -9 18 JE -85 I6PABOVAH Bustof AMOPIA River-"oJ recumbent Boule r., veiled and laur. border of dots. NX2N ]., holding in r. long reed, and resting with 1. on inverted vase from whicli water flows : border of dots. [Eollin, 1903.] [PI. VII. 5.] I6PABOVAH Bustof Boule r., laur., without veil : border of dots. AMOPIANX2N River-god recum- bent ]., with head turned back, hold- ing in r. aquatic (?) plant, and in 1. long reed : he rests against inverted vase from which water flows : border of dots. [Rollin, 1903.] [PI. VII. 6.] AHMOC young Demos r border of dots. Head of laur. : e€ AP HMH Bust of Roma helnieted, r., with r. breast bare : bor- der of dots. Same die. eeA PHNU type. AMOPI ANHN Bearded Iletakles standing to front, head 1., leaning with r. on club, and carrying lion-skin on 1. arm. [Rollin, 1903.] eniTAlOV AMOPIANHN A P X Two right hands clasped : border of dots. [Bunbury, 1897.] AMOP lANHN Two right hands clasped : border of dots. [Macridy, 1901.] Same AMOPI ANHN Two right hands clasped : border of duts. I [Lawson, 1899.] II 50 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. 19 JE -9 20 2E -65 21 I JE -65 22 M -75 Obverse. Reverse. 23 JE -85 24 ;E -7 e€A p riNH type. Same AM OPI AN HN Two right hands clasped over a caduceus : her- der of dots. 1 [Rollm, 1903.] [PI. VII. 7.] PnMH Bust of Eoma,;AMOPIA hehneted, 1. : border of dots. NHN Two right Xo inscr. Same type. hands clasped : border of dots. [Millingen, 1851.] AMOPI ANIIN Tavo right hands clasped : border of dots. Iriqien'cd. Augustus. CEBACTOC Head of KAAAiniTOCAMOPIANCON Augustus, bare, r. ; in Eagle, "wings closed, with caduceus across 1. wing, standing r. on ox- bone C?) ending in bucranium^ : plain border. [Bunbury, 1897.] [PI. VIII. 1.] front, lituus : plain bor- der. Similar. Similar. [AAEJHANAPOCAMOPIANCO N Similar type : border of dots. [Lawson, 1899.] _ ANOJN Similar type, [Steuart, 1838!] 1 The object on which the eagle stands rosembles the Gaulish Carnyx. AMORIUM. 51 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Caligula. rAIOCKAICAP of Caligula bare, r. Head 25 M -8 Same die. 26 JE -75 Same die. M -8 en ICI AOV AI OV KIOVCTOV OV ISMAIL I GJN] Eagle, Avings closed, with caduceus across 1. wing, standing r. on shin-bone with hoof ; in field r., AP\ (= AMOP) [Van Lennep, 1902.] €niCIAOVAIOV[KIOVC]TO VOYIH'yMlOO Similar, but with- out caduceus and monogram. [Devonshire, 1844.] eniCIAOYAIOVKIOYCTOY OYEIH'AIiaJN Eagle, wings closed, with caduceus across r, wing, standing 1. on shin-bone with hoof ; in field 1., AP\ (= AMOR) [Wigan, 1872.] Claudius. TIKAAYAIOCr€PMI[€nin]€ACJ NOCKAIKAT[a) 28 JE -75 29 JE -75 ANIKOCKAICAP Head of Claudius r., laur. rePMAMiK O Head of Claudius r., laur. jSIOC] Eagle, Avings closed, with caduceus across 1. wing, standing r. on thunderbolt; in field 1., mono- gram as above ? [Van Lennep, 1902.] €nm€AnMOCKAIKATa)N - - Eagle, wings closed, without cadu- ceus, standing I. on bone 1; in field r., mon. A/T (=AMOP1) [Van Lennep, 1902.] 52 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. lleverse. 30 JE -85 31 M 1 32 ^1- 33 M -9 34 M -7 35 ^. 1-25 Nero. [AMOIPIANOI NEP nNAKAISACPA] Head of Nero r., laur. NEPHNA KAIZAPA Head of Nero r., laur. [EniA]EYKIOY lOYAIOYKA THNOXTOB Eagle, wings closed, without caduceus, standing r. on shin-bone with hoof. [Lawson, 1874.] AMOPIANOI Zeus, naked to waist, himation over lower limbs, enthroned 1., liolding in r, thunder- bolt, and resting with 1. on sceptre. [Macridy, 1901.] Vespasian, OYEZnAZIANOZ K EniAOYIYAMIOYZIAOYA AIZAP A>C? Head HOY Temi)le-fmiit of four of Vespasian r., huir. columns, within which, fiaming altar. [Lawson, 1897.] Similar, (point after each Similar, (point after each word) word) [Pres. by M.AV. H. Waddington, 1893.] [OYEIZHAZIAMOZK EHI --Y--OYAMOPIA MUM AIZAP Head of | Zeus enthroned, as on no. 31 supra. Vespasian r., laur. I [Macridy, 1901.] Antoninus Pius. AV]T(?)[K]AICAP(?)A APIA ANT Head of Ant. Pius r., laur. AMOPIANHN €ni Asklepios and Hygieia standing face to face, with their usual attributes. [Bank Coll.] AMORIUM. 53 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Marcus Aurelius. MAVPHAIO- OV HPOC KAIC- Bust, bare-headed, of M. Au- relius Caesar r. 36 Jh:i-[ 37 M -95 38 Ml- 39 M 1-0 40 /El-0 €niC€PT lOV OP OC ANTIIN AMOPIAN . HN Temple-front of four columns, with phiale in pediment ; within is a statue of Zeus enthroned 1. [RoUin, 1895.] [PI. VIII. 2.] Sept. Severus. C€OVHPO CAvro VOCT (sic) Head of Severus r., laur. A MOP I A NUN Eagle with open wings, to front, head r., on garlanded altar, between two military signa. [Burgon, 1841.] lOVAIA AVrOVCT A Bust of Domna r. Same die. Same die. Julia Domna. AMOP lA NHN Similar type, [Rollin, 1897.] AMOPI ANHN Zeus, naked to waist, himation over lower limbs, enthroned 1., holding in r. thunder- bolt, and resting with 1. on sceptre. [Macridy, 1901.] AMO PI A NUN Temple- front of four columns, with phiale in pediment ; within is a statue of Zeus enthroned 1. [Rollin, 1903.] 54 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Same die. 41 ^ -95 Same die. 42 iElO Same die. 43 JE -9 Similar (different die). 44 JE -95 AMOPI ANHN Herakles, naked, bearded, standing to front towards r., his r. rests on his hip ; beneath his 1. arm is his club covered with lion-skin and resting on a rock ; behind him is a lighted altar. [Rollin, 1903.] AMOP lANHN Aphrodite, in long chiton and peplos, stand- ing to front towards h, holding in r. apple, and resting with 1. on sceptre. [Rollin, 1903.] AMO PIA NUN Demeter, in long chiton and peplos, standing to front towards 1., holding in r. long torch transversely over her shoulder, and supporting with 1. another long torch standing upright behind her. [Lincoln, 1902.] AMOPI A Demeter, in long chiton, NXIN and carrying long torch, standing 1. in car drawn by two winged serpents. [Devonshire, 1844.] [PI. VIII. 3.] AMORIUM. 55 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 45 4G iEl-35 iEl-35 47 ^1-05 48 MIO 49 M -95 Caracalla. AVTK-MAVPC60V AMOPIA N UN Herakles, H ANTI2NINOC AV- Bust of Caracalla j r., laur., in cuirass and paludainentum naked, bearded, standing to front towards r., resting with r. on club, and holding out with 1., over which hangs lion-skin, a phiale to a serpent twined round the fruit-tree of the Hesperides. [Theodoridi, 1892.] (Snme dies.i) [PI. VIII. 4.] [Kelekian, 1892.] ANrnisEi NOCAvro amopi anhn Head of Caracalla r., laur, Athena, Same die. helmeted, standing 1., holding in r phiale, and resting with 1. on spear ; on the ground beside her in front, shield. [Millingen, 1851.] AMOP I ANX2N Tyche standing 1., holding rudder and cornucopiae. [Rollin, 1903.] AMOP I A Nf2N Eagle, with open wings, towards I., head to r., on garlanded altar between two military signa. [Devonshire, 1844.] ^ These two specimens are absolutely identical even in their small defects and injuries. One of them must tlierefore be a cast of the other, or both must be casts from the same mould. Both coins seem to be ancient, and not modern casts. Same die. 56 PHRYGIA. No. Metal Size. Obverse. 50 M -9 51 M -9 52 AZIO 53 ^1-05 54 A^ -95 Same die. Same die. Reverse. [PI. EniANTIlNIOVAPXAMOPIA nnn Laurel- wreath. [II. P. Borrell, 1852.] AMO PI A Rhea, in peplos, NnN (in ex.) seated r. before flaming altar, over which is a flying eagle ; her head is turned back towards infant Zeus, naked, seated to front on rocks, and extending his 1. hand towards the r. bare breast of Khea. [Lawson, 1899.] VIII. 5.] Geta, (in ex.) C€n r€T ACKAicien ita ioyapx AP Bust of young; AMO PI AN Geta r., head bare, in cui- i nN rass and paludamentum. i Similar type. I [II. P. Borrell, 1852.] [PI. VIII. 6.] Same die. r€TAC AVrOVCTO C Head of Geta r., laur. AMO PI A NUN Zeus, naked to waist, himation over lower limbs, enthroned 1., holding in r. thunder- bolt, and resting witli 1. on sceptre. [Macridy, 1901.] AMO [PI A NUN] Temple- front of four columns with phiale in pediment ; within is a statue of a goddess standing to front, wearing kalathos, r. arm extended, 1. resting on sceptre 1 [Rollin, 1903.] AMORIUM. 57 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 55 M 1- Same die. Same die. 56 /E -95 7E\-0 58 ^1-0 (pierced) AMOPIA NflN Winged Nemesis standing to front, head 1., her r. arm bent to phick chiton from her breast, her 1. lowered and hokl- ing bridle ; at her feet, wheel. [Lawson, 1900.] [PI. VIII. 7.] AMOP lA NHN Eagle, with o]ien wings towards 1., head to r., on garlanded altar between two military signa. [Lawson, 1874.] rETACAV rOVCTO C Head of Geta r., laur. [rEJTAC- A YrOYC TOC I3ust of Geta r., laur., in cuirass and palii- damentum. A MOP I A NUN Nemesis, wingless, standing to front, head 1., her r. arm bent to pluck chiton from her breast, her 1. lowered and holding bridle ; at her feet, wheel. [Rollin, 1903.] EniANTHNlOV AMOPIAN UNAPX Dionysos, naked, standing towards 1., resting with i\ on thyrsos, and with 1. on the shoulder of a naked Satyr to front : at feet of Dionysos, panther. [Bunbury, 1897.] [PI. VIII. 8.] 58 PIIRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. M -6 JE '6 M -cr, M -9 A N C Y R A. For the autonomous coins probably struck at Ancyra, reading MYZXIN ABBAITHN, see supra, under Abbaitis. Quasi-Autonomous Coins. Nero — Trajan. GEON ZYNKAHTON ftOYOAAC€NNA ANKYPAN Young male bust of the Senate r., shoulders draped : border of dots. JQN BAZZIAA AITHCA Stele : border of dots. [Kollin, -.1903.] e€ON CYNKARON flOYOAAC€NNA ANKYPA Similar. ' NI2N BACCIAA AITHCAM€ Similar. [Devonshire, ISi-i.] Young male head r., laur., 'ANKY PA NXIN Stele, on face of shoulders draped (Apollo'?) ; : which, wreath (1) : border of dots in front, branch : border of dots. [Lawson, 1899.] [PI. IX. 1.] Time of tie, Flavians. AHMOC ANKYPAN eniAOYKlOY KPACCOYAPi Cultus-statue of Artemis Ephesia to front, with usual supports and two stags at feet : border of dots. [Macridy, 1901.] [PI. IX. 2.] UN Bust of bearded Demos 1., hair bound with taenia : border of dots. 1 Time of Trajan (cf. Tnv. Wadd., 5638) and Plotina (infra, no. 21). ANCYRA. 59 No. 10 11 Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. JE -8 JE -8 ^1-0 iEll ^ -95 2E -7 ZE -85 eeONCYNKAHTON Young male bust of the Senate r., shoulders draped : border of dots. ANKY PA NUN Cultus-statuc of Artemis Ephesia to front, with usual supports : border of dots. [Young, 1840.] [Lawson, 1894.] eeONCYNKAHTON ANK Similar. YPA NHN [PI. IX. 3.] (Same dies.) I€PACYN KAHTOC AN Young male bust of the : KYPA Senate 1., shoulders; NX2N draped : border of dots. within wreath composed of two ears of corn : border of dots. [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] [Bunbury, 1897.] within wreatli composed of two ears of corn : bor- der of dots. [Burgon, 1841.] e€ONCYNKA[H]TO ANKY N Young male liust ot the Senate r., shoulders draped : [border of dots]. PA NUN Zeus, naked, standing 1., holding in r. [anchor], and resting with 1. on sceptre : bor- der of dots. [A^an Lennep, 1895.] Time of Secerns and fauiihj. I€PACVNK AHTOC AN Young male bust of the KYPA Senate r., shoulders; NX2N draped : border of dots. within laurel- wreath : der of dots. bor- [Burgon, 1841.] 60 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 12 M -9 13 JE -85 14 JE -85 15 JE -85 IG JE -8 17 JE -7 IGPACYN KAHTOC Similar. I€PACY N KAHTOC Similar. I€PACYNKAH TOC Similar. Similar. [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] Similar. [Lawson, 1899.] Similar. [Payne Knight, 1824.] I€PA CYNKAHT •€ Similar. AHMOC Head of youthful Demos r., with flowing hair : border of dots. 06 A PUMH Bust of Konia r., wearing polos, shoiilders draped : border of dots. ANKVP A NHN Apollo, naked, standing to front towards r., his r. hand placed on the top of his head, his 1. holding lyre placed on the top of a column : border of dots. [Macridy, 1901.] ATKVP A NUN Cultus-statue of Artemis Ephesia to front, with supports, and stag at her feet: border of dots. [Van Lennep, 1901.] ANKV PANX2N Dionysos, naked to waist, himation over lower limbs, standing to front, head 1., holding in r. kantharos, and resting with 1. on thyrsos : border of dots. [Wigan, 1872.] ANCYRA. Gl No. Metal. Size. 18 iE -6 Obverse. Reverse. Im2)erial. Nero. N6PWNKAI [€niAPT€MI]AnPOY AfKY Head of young JSTcro r., bare. [ Dionysos, in short chiton, standing 1., holding in r. kantharos, and resting with 1. on thyrsos. [Rollin, 1903.] Domitia. 19 M -85 20 M -9 AOM€TIA C6BACT H Bust of Domitia r. eniACKAHllAAOYAIOAP tBANKVPAN n N Cultus-statue of Artemis Ephesia to front, with usual suj)ports, and flanked by two stags. [Arundoll, 1839.] Ncrva. AVTONEPOVAZKAI ANKV[P] [A]NnN Tycho ZAPZEBA Head of standing,' 1., wearing kalathos, and Nerva r., laur. holding rudder and cornucopiae. [Burgon, 1841.] Plotina. HAnreiNA ccbac TH Bust of Plotina r. 21 2E -85 eniAOVKiov ankvpanxi N Cultus-statue of Artemis Ephesia to front, with usual supports, and flanked by two stags. [Steuart, 1840.] G2 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 23 24 25 26 yEM M -75 ^ -75 ^1-15 ^1-0 JEIO Hadrian. AYKAI AAPIANOC TPA C€ Bust of Hadrian r., laur., with paiudamentum C?) on 1. shoulder. €niMHNO AHO) APXANK Y PA NUN Zeus, naked, stand- ing 1., holding in r. anchor, and resting with 1. on sceptre. [Lawson, 1874.] [PL IX. 4.] Sabina. CABeiNA C€BACT H Bust of (Sabuia r. ANKVP ANHN Cultus-statue of Artemis Ephesia to front, with usual sup[)urts, and flanked by two stags. [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] (Different dies.) Antoninus Pius. [Burgon, 1841.] AY KAIT AIAIOC eniAIKINIOYA PXANKYPA ANTHNeiNOC Bust r., bare-lieaded, of Antoninus Pius, in cuirass and paiudamentum. NUN Kybele, turreted, en- throned 1., holding in r. phiale over lion seated at her feet, and resting 1. arm on tympanum. [Lawson, 1883.] [PI. IX. 5.] AYKAITAIAOC(s/c) ANXnNeiNOC Head r., bare, of Anto- ninus Pius. € niAIKINIOYA PXANKYP ANX2N Zeus, naked, standing 1., holding in r. anchor, and restiug with 1. on scejjtre. [Ptollin, 1903.] (Same dies.) [Lawson, 1894.] ANCYRA. G3 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. •28 .El- 29 JE -9 AY KAITIAIAAP ANTHNINOC Head r., laur., of Anto- ninus Pius. Same die. 30 .EM5 31 /EM/) 32 JE -9 eniAiAOYnoY apxankyp ANIIN^ Similar type. [Van Lennep, 1894.] €niAiAOYnnoY apxankv PA NUN Same type. [Lawson, 1900.] Marcus Aurelius. AYKAIMAVPH ANT eniAKAHAHM OCeeNOVC r2N€INOC Bust of APX M. Aurelius r., laur., in ANAY]CT€I NAC€BA Bust of Faustina r. NIKHN CCBACTHN ANKYPA NOI withiii a laurel-wreath. [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] ' The /\| before this archon's name is a little doubtful. It might be AT, AP, AY, or A I (cf- Invent. Wadd., 5640, 41; Rev. Num., 1851, 158; and Imhoof, Or. M., 729). G4 PHEYGIA, No. Metal. Size. 33 34 36 37 38 39 JE -7 JE -7 ^ -7 JE -7 Obverse. AVCTINAC€ BAC TH Bust of Faustina r., hair bound with string of pearls 1 Same die. Reverse. ANKVPA NHN Cultus-statue of Artemis Epbesia to front, with usual supports, and flanked by two stags. [Lawson, 1899.] ANKVP ANHN Similar. [Bunbury, 1897.] ^.1-05 Ml- A NOVCAOV APXA (infield) ATKVPAN r . Zeus and City -goddess (Heral) stand- ing face to face ; Zeus naked, 1., holding anchor, and resting on sceptre with eagle at his feet ; Hera(?) r., Avearing turreted Stephanos, long chiton and peplos, holding in 1. pomegranate (1), and resting on sceptre. [Devonshire, 1844.] [PI. IX. 6.] AVTKMAVP ANXn N€INOC Bust of young Caracalla r., laur., in cuirass and paluda- mentum. -13 M -95 eniAnoAAO\ en n APv zniA ovapato Ainnoc Bust of g (in field) Philip Sen. r., laur., in AfKVPANn (i„,^.) cuirass and paludamen- tum. Zeus and City-goddess (Hera 1) stand- ing face to face; Zeus, naked, 1., holding anchor and resting on sceptre, with eagle at his feet ; Hera (1) r., wearing [turreted Stephanos], long chiton and peplos, holding in 1. pomegranate (?), and resting on sceptre ; behind each figure is a cypress tree. In ex., two humped bulls, approaching from either side a lighted altar Avreathed with fillet. 44 ^1-4 [Lawson, 1901.] [PI. IX. 7.] Same die. €n AP Zni AOV AP A TO- BATKV PANHN (in ex.) Zeus and Hera, as on preceding, but without the two trees, and without the bulls and lighted altar. 45 Ml■3^^ [Macridy, 1901.] Similar (different die). eniAVP N€IKA [NA]POV APX TP VN (in field) AFKVPANn ^^,^^^^ Similar. 46 vEi-sn [C. T. Xewton, 1854.] 1 AXCYRA. 07 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 47 JE -95 Philip Junior. .48 M -95 49 JE 1- 50 JE 1-05 M lovA- 4>iAinno C-K- Bust, bare- headed, of young Philip r., in cuirass and paluda- mentum. A K M i. • B.) APXA- ATKVP ANn N (in field) Hekate triformis, each of the three heads surmounted by polos, and holding in her six hands torches, knives, and whips. 53 ^1-05 [Lincoln, 1902.] [PI. IX. 8.] APAMKIA. 09 No. Wt. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. A P A M E I A. Cistophori. (Class i.) Circ. 189 — 133 B.C. Cista mystica, with half- open lid, from which a serpent issues 1. : the w^iole in Avreath of iv}'- leaves and berries. 31 42 195-6 164- 190-2 197 189-2 194-2 191-6 /Rl-1 .^1-25 ^1-05 ylll-3 Ml-2 Ml-1 Ml-1 Two coiled serpents with heads erect ; between them a bow-case ornamented with floral scroll like an aplustre, and containing a strun" bow. in field 1., ^ ; r., wreath. [Bunbury, 1897.] [PI. I. 1.] in field 1., „ r., thunderbolt. [Kollin, 1903.] r., bee. [Lawson, 1884.] JAJ ', !"•» sphinx seated r. [Lawson, 1884.] r., elephant's head r. [Bunbury, 1897.] r., elephant's headr. [Payne Knight, 1824.] r., cap (pileus?). [Lawson, 1884.] 1 B.M. Cat. Mysia, Parium, 57. 2 B.M. Cat. Mysia, Parium, 60. '•' B.M. Cat. Mysia, Parium, 59. * B.M. Cat. Mysia, Parium, 61. 70 I'HIIYGIA. No. Wt. Metal. Size. Obverse. Eeverse. 81 196-2 /Rl-2 10 11 12 187-8 191-5 195-1 188-7 13 135-7 ^1-05 in field I., W 5 I'-j dolphin. [Lawson, 1884.] in field 1., Al ; r., two flutes. !AI Al [Lincoln, 1895.] [PI. I. 2.] (Class ii.) After 133 B.C. Cista mystica, witli half- open lid, from which a serpent issues 1. : the Avhole in wreath of ivy- leaves and berries. .Rl- .^1-05 .^1-05 1-0 plated. Two coiled serpents with heads face to face ; between them, a bow- case ornamented with an aplustre and containing a strung bow. in field 1., [A]nA in centre, TYOY in field r., two Hutes. [Lawson, 1884.] in field 1., B AnA in centre, KI2KOY in field r., two flutes. [Eollin, 1903.] [PI. I. 3] in field 1., [A]nA in centre, APXE AAOY in field r., two flutes. [Rollin, 1903.] Similar. » B.M. Cat. Mysia, Parium, 58. [Rollin, 1903.] APAMEIA. 71 No. Wt. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 14 19M 15 Ml-1 197-6 Ml-05 IG 18G-1 17 ^1-2 192G ^ -9 18 179-3 Ml- 19 187-7 ^1- 20 193- ^1- 21 188- .ill- in fiekl ]., [A]nA in centre, AlOAfl POY in field r., two flutes. [Bunbury, 1897.J in field 1., [An] A in centre, AIONY ZIOY in field r., two flutes. [Lawson, 1884.] in field 1., AHA in centre, AIOTPE OYX in field r., two flutes. [Bunbury, 1897.] in field 1., [A]nA in centre, MY IS KOY in field r., two flutes. in field I., [A]TTA in centre, MYTA in field v., two flutes. [Lawson, 1884.] in field 1., [A]nA in centre, ZIIKPA TOY in field r., two flutes. [Lawson, 1884.] in field 1., [A]TTA in centre, ATTOAAIl NlOV in field r., two flutes. [Montagu, 1896.] Similar. [Burgon, 1841.] 72 PHRYGIA. No. Wt. Metal. Size. 188-2 Ml 24 189-5 ^105 186-6 .R 1-05 181-5 .ill-1 (pierced.) 26 177-7 'Rl-05 Obverse. Reverse. in field!., AHA in centre, ATTA AOY in field r., two flutes. [Payne Knight, 1824.] in field 1., [A]nA in centre, ATTA AOY TIMH in field r., two flutes. [Lawson, 1884.] in field 1., An A in centre, MANTI AIOAO in field r., two flutes. [Bunbury, 1897.] in field 1., AnA in centre, MIOPA MYHNI in field r., two flutes. [Lawson, 1884.] (Class iii.) Proconsular Cistophori. P. Lentidus Spinther, Proconsul of Cilicia 56 — 53 B.C., and Imiieratov. Cista mystica, with half- open lid, from which a serpent issues 1. : the whole in wreath of ivy- leaves and berries. Two coiled serpents with heads face to face ; between them a bow-case oriu^mented with an aplustre, and containing a strung bow. in field 1., [A]nA across, [P]- LENTVLVS [P IMPERATOR in field r., two flutes, beneath, KAZTOPOZ [A]nOAAO[A] [Bunbury, 1897.] FJ APAMEIA. 73 No. Wt. 28 30 Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. .■Rl-05 187-4 '.-Rl- 182-5 .ill- 180- .Rl-1 in field 1., AHA across, P- LENTVLVS PF IMPERATOR in field r., two flutes, beneath, MVIZKOV [Bunbury, 1897.] [PI. I. 4.] Similar. [Payne Knight, 1824.] 31 193-6 ^1-1 Appius Claudius PidcJiei; Ap. /., Frocomul of ClUcia 53—51 B.C., and hnperator. in field 1., AnA across, [AP-] PVLCH ER-[AP-F] PRO COS in field r., two flutes, beneath, MVIZKOY [Bunbury, 1897.] in field I., AHA across, [AP-] PVLCH ER-[AP-F' IMP in field r., two flutes. beneath, H P A TIMXINOZ [IVIontagu, 189G.] [PI. I. 5.] C. Fanuius, Pont if ex, Praetor, 49 — 48 B.C. above, C-FAN PONTPR in centre, between serpents, circular temple with draped standing figure on apex of roof, holding phiale and sceptre. in field 1., ATTA and strung bow behind serpent. in field r., two flutes. beneath, MANTIOEOZ [MA]NTIOE[OYl [Bunlmry, 1897.] [PI. I. 6.] L 74 PHRYGrA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Keverse. 32 JE -75 Bronze. Circ. B.C. 1901 Head of Zeus, of late fine style, r., laur.i [PI. ATTAMEflN between pilei of the Dioskuri surmonnted by stars : the whole in laurel-wreath. [Noury, 1903.] X. 1.] Circ. B.C. 133—48. Contemporary issues of four types. Type i. Bust of Athena r., wearing aegis and crested Corin- thian helmet, Avith run- ning griffin beneath crest. Eagle flying r. over Maeander symbol ; al)0ve, star, and on eitlier side, pileus of Dioskuros surmounted by star. [PI. X. 2-5.] Type ii. Head of Zeus r., wearing wreath, at first of oak- leaves, but later of laurel. Coitus-statue of Artemis Ana'itis wear- ing long chiton, kalathos, and veil ; a taenia or support hanging from each extended hand. [PI. X. 6-7.] Type Bust of Ariemis as City- goddess, wearing turreted crown and necklace ; at her shoulder, bow and quiver : border of dots. Marsyas, naked, advancing r., playing double flute, his nebris tied about his neck and flying behind him ; beneath, Maeander symbol. [PI. X. 8-9.] ^ This exceptional coin (if it belongs to the Phrygian Apameia) must be assigned, on stylistic grounds, to an earlier period than any other bronze coins of the city. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Eeverse. Type iv. Head of Zeus r., laur. : bor- der of dots. Crested helmet r. over Maeauder symbol. [PI. X. 10.] 'AX€|a»'[8/30s] 'ApT€[Xl\_8u)pOV^P Type ii. 33 M -85 Head of Zeus, apparently laur. ATTAME Cultus-statue of AAEHAN Artemis Anaitis. APTEMI [Woodhouse, 1866.] [PI. 3 C. 6.] 34 M -8 ' AnAM[E] AAEHAN APTEM[I] [Bunbury, 1897.] 35 JE -8 AnAME AAEEAN APTEM[I] [Payne Knight, 1824.] 36 M -8 AHAMCE] AAEHA[N] [A]PTE[MI] [Townley, 1805.] 1 Both names may be in bronze coins of this period. the genitive on many of the Apameian 76 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 37 38 39 ^1-1 M -9 M -9 40 41 M -9 M -8 42 M -7 43 'Ai'Spoi'iKos 'AXklov. Type i. Bust of Athena. AnAMEHN Eagle, &c. ANAPONIK[OZ] AAKIOY [Rollin, 1895.] AnAMEHN ANAPONIK[OZ] AAKIOY [Bunbmy, 1897.] AnAMECHN] ANAPONIKOZ AAKIOY [KnobelsaorflF, 1847.] Type ii. Head of Zeus, wearing oak- wreath. AHA ME ANAPON AAKIO AHAMCE] ANAPON AAKIO [A]nAM[E ANAPON AAKOY (sic) Cultus-statue of Artemis Anaitis. [Bunbury, 1897.] [Townley, 1805.] Type iii. ^ -6 Bust of Artemis with turreted crown, laur. 1 [An]AMEnN Marsyas. [ANJAPONIKOZ in field r., J^ (= AAKIOY) [Devonshire, 1844.] APAMEIA. 77 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse, 44 ^1-45 45 ^ -85 46 M -9 47 ^ -65 48 1 /E -85 AvTicj)wv Mei/CK\eovs. Type i. Bust of Athena. ATTAMEXIN Eagle, &c. ANTInN MENEKAEOYZ [Lincoln, 1889.] [PI. X. 2.] ('Medallion' -with triple border; obverse, plain circle between two dotted circles; reverse borders, if any, obliterated.) (conntermarked Ap = ATTAAOZ0) in a laurel-wreath.) (Same die.) AnAMEI2[N ANTKpnCN] [MENEKAEOYZ] [Bunbury, 1897.] AHAMEIIN ANTInN [M]ENEKAEO[YZ] [Whittall, 1885.] Apiara. KT^^tcr _ Type iii. Bust of Artemis, turreted crown, laur. (1) AnAME[-- APIZTA KHIZ[ Marsyas. [Lincoln, 1902,] 'ApTC/jii'[8a)pos 1J Ba/3a. Type il Head of Zeus r., laur. [A]nAME APTEMI BABA Cultus - statue of Artemis Anaitis. [VanLennep, 1894.] 78 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 49 50 M -8 M -9 51 JE -6 52 ^1- 'Ap7€/x.t[Sa)pos ?j. Type iii. Bust of Artemis, turretedl [A]TTAMEI1N Marsj-as. crown bound with circlet! APTEM I A[n 1] of beads. I I [RoUin, 1895.] [PI. X. 8.] 1 [RoUin, 1903.] 'A(TKXr]Tna\_ Type iii. Head of Artemis, turreted crown, laur. (?), no bow or quiver behind. ATTAME[nN] Marsyas, without AZKAHTtiA- nebris ; at his feet, a staff (pedum 1) transversely. [Noury, 1903.] 'AttolXov Btai/opos, 57 — 53 B.C.^ Type i. Bust of Athena. [A]nAJv1EnN ATTAAOY BIANOPOZ Eagle, &c. [PI. X. 4.] (This coin appears to have been mounted as a ' medallion,' for its edge is grooved as if it had been set in a frame, and the obverse has been plated with silver, the remains of which still cover the head and face of Athena.) ' This Magistrate's name also occurs on Proconsiilar cistoptori of C. Fabius 57—56 B.C., and of P. Lentulus 56—53 B.C. (Finder, Cistoph., nos. 174 and 193). APAMEIA. 79 No 53 5-t Metal. Size. Obverse. Eeverse. ^1-15 AnAMEHN ATTAAOY BIANOPOZ [Bunbury, 1897.] (Perhaps, on acconnt of its large size, also a medallion.) 55 56 01 58 59 GO ! JE •85 JE •9 JE •95 ^ •95 Ml JE •9 ^ •8 [AnAJMEIlN ATTAAOY [BIjANOPOZ [AnAMEHN] ATTAAOY BIANOPOZ [Bunbury, 1897.] [Lawson, 1900.] AnAMEHN ATTAAOY [BIANOPOZ] [Woodhouse, 1866.] AnAMEHN ATTAAOY BIANOPOZ [Woodhouse, 1866.] AHAMEHN ATTAAOY BIANOPOZ [AnAMEXlN] ATTAAOY BIANOPOZ AnAME[nN ATTAAOY [BIA]NOP[OZ] [Burgon, 1841.] [Graves.] so PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Type ii. 61 M -8 Head of Zeus r., laur. ATTAME Cultus-statue of Artemis ATTA Anaitis. BIAN [Bunbury, 1897.] Type iii. 62 JE -65 tiead of Artemis ; turreted crown, laur. ATTA M E Marsyas. ATTAAOY B]IANOPO[5: [Rollin, 1903.] AxTttAou HpaKXe. Type ii. 63 JE -7 Head of Zeus r., laur. [A]TTAMEn[N] Cultus-statue of [A]TTAAOY Artemis Anai- [H]PAKAE[-- tis. [Rollin, 1903.] [PI. X. 7.] Type iii. 64 M -55 Head of Artemis; turreted ATT AM Marsyas. crown, laur. 1 ATTA HPA[- [Rollin, 1903.] Biavo^/Dos] M.avT\_iOeov]. Type ii. 65 JE -8 Head of Zeus r., laur. ATTAME Cultus-statue of Artemis BIANO Anaitis. MANT [Margaritis, 1890.] APAMEIA. 81 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse, Ato8w[ ] Kpa[ ]. Type ii. 66 M -75 Head of Zeus r., wearing] oak(?)-wreath, or laur. ATTAME Cultus-statue of Artemis AIOAII Anaitis. KPA [Lincoln, 1902.] 'HpaK\6t[ ] 'EyXo[ Type ii. 67 M -8 Head of Zeus r., wearing oak(^)-\vreatli, or laur. [A]nAM[E] Cultus-statue of H PAK A El Artemis Anaitis. EFAO [Rollin, 1853.] 68 M -8 AnAM[E] HPAKAE EfAO [Payne Kniglit, 1824.] 69 JE -8 AnAME HPAKAE EfAO [J. Knight, 1842.] 70 iE -8 AHAMCE] HPAKAE EfAO [Burgon, 1841.] 71 M -35 AnAM[E] HPAKA[E] Er[A01 82 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. KeXatvo^ ] ^ Aeoj'T[ ]. Type ii. 72 .E -7 Head of Zeus r., wearing oak(1)-wreath, or laur. AnAMEC- KEAAIN[- AEONT[- _ Cultus-statue of . _ Artemis Anaitis. [Eollin, 1903.] K7^<^io"o[ ] Alovv\^^ ]. Type ii. 73 .E -85 Head of Zeus r., -wearing ATTAM[ oak(1)-wreath, or laur. KH<|)IZO AIONY Kr](f)L(To[^ — ] 2Kai;[ ]. Type iii. _ Cultus-statue of Artemis Anaitis. [Kollin, 1903.] 74 JE -65 Bust of Artemis, turreted crown, laur. AHAM KH<1)I5:0 ZKAY Mai'syas. [Lincoln, 1902.] 75 ^ -Go [II. P. Borrell, 1832.] KoFcuv EyXo Type ii. 76 iE -9 Head of Zeus r., in oak- wreath. AHA ME KONUN EfAO Cultus-statue of Artemis Anaitis. [MiUingen, 1888.] 77 2E -85 AnAME KONHN EfAO [Bunbury, 1897.] ' Cf. KEAAI on a cistop lorus. Mion., S., vii., p. 507, no. 122. APAMEIA. 83 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. KuiKOV.^ Type i. 78 iE -9 Bust of Athena. AnAMEHN Eagle, &c. KIIKOY [Bunbury, 1S97.] [PL X. 5.] 79 /E -9 pierced [Chester, 1883.] 80 iEl- [CI. Steuart, 1841.] 81 JE -95 [C. T. Newton, 1868.] 82 M -95 [Knobelsdorff, 1847.] Mai^epvo[_ Ey/\oy[ Type ii. 83 M -9 Head of Zeus r., laur.(?) ATTAME Cultus- statue of MAIEPNO AitemisAna'itis. EfAOr [Lincoln, 1902.] 84 M -85 [Rollin, 1903.] Mai/Ti^€[ ] Aio8[ y Type i. 85 JE -8 Bust of Athena. AnAMEHN Eagle, &c. [MA]NTI0[ [AIOA ] [Bunbury, 1897.] 1 These names occur also on cistopbori of Class ii., struck after 133, nos. 11 and 24, supra. 1 84 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Type ii. 86 jE -85 Head of Zeus r., wearing oak{?)-wreath, or laur. AHAME MANTieE AIOA Cultus-statue of Artemis Anaitis. [Lawson, 1899.] M€veK[ ] AioS[ ]. Type ii. 87 JE -85 Head of Zeus r,, apparently laur. AnAME MENEK AIOA Cultus-statue of Artemis Anaitis. [Macridy, 1901.] M7^voSo[ ] Mej'€[ ]. Type ii. 88 M -7 Head of Zeus r., wearing oak(1)-wreath, or laur. AHA ME MHNOAO MENE Cultus-statue of Artemis Anaitis. [Millingen, 1851.] Mr]TpoSw[^ ] Atorp€[ J. Type ii. 89 M -95 tiead of Zeus, apparently laur. AHA M En MHTPOAH AIOTPE Cultus-statue of Artemis Anaitis. [Lawson, 1899.] 90 ^E -8 [double AnAME MHTPOAH AIOTPE •struck.] [Sabatier, 1853.] Al'AMEIA. 85 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 91 92 93 ^ -65 jE -65 JE -65 IlavKf). Zrjvo. Type iii. Bust of Artemis r., turreted. ' ATTAM E Marsyas. HANKP ZHNO [Bunljury, 1897.] AnAM[E] nANK[P] ZHNO [Van Lennep, 1895.] 2£A.e[u.] 'Hpa/< Type iii. Bust of Artemis r., turreted 94 M -65 95 M -65 96 M -8 ATTAM [E] Marsyas. ZEAE[Y-] HPAK [Knobelsdorff, 1847.] Type iv, Head of Zeus r., laur. : bor der of dots. [ATTAM] Crested helmet r., over SKAY Maeander-symLol. [Van Lennep, 1901.] [PI. X. 10.] Tl/XOK/Dtt. SoAwi-OS Type ii. Head of Zeus r., laur. AHA ME TIMOKPA ZOAnNOZ Cultus-statue of Artemis Anaitis. [Van Lennep, 1904.] 86 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Eeverse. ^aLVLTTTTOV ApdKOVTo\_<;'], Type i. Bust of xUliena. [A]nAM[EnN] Eagle, &c. <}>AiNinno[Y] APAKONT[OZ] 97 M -9 [Bunbui-y, 1897.] 98 M -9 AnAMEn[N] AiNinn[OY] [APA]KON[TOZ] 99 jE -9 [A]nAM[EnN] [AiNinn[OY] APAKONT[OX] 101 JE -8 [An]AMEn[N] []AiNinno[Y] [APAKONTOZ] [Payne Knight, 1824.] 102 JE -8 AnAME[nN] [IAOKPATOY[Z] APISTE[OY] 107 JE -8 [AnAMEHN] <|)IAOKPATO[YZ] APIZT[EOY] [Bunbury, 1897.] ' lOS JE -85 AnAMEIlN rIA]OKPATrOYZ] [APIZTEOV] 88 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Type iii. Bust of Artemis, turreted 109 M -7 ATTAM[EnN] Marsyas. crown, laur. 4>l AOKPALTOYZ] APIZTLEOY] [Millingen, 1839.] [PI. X. 9.] Quasi-Autonomous Coins. S. Severus to Sevenis Alexander. turreted, .shoulders draped: border of dots. 110 jE -6 111 M •55 112 M •6 113 M •55 ATTA Me I A Bust of CnT€l PA Hekate triformis, City-goddess Apameia r., | each head surmounted by polos, and holding in her hands torches, &c. : border of dots. [Lambros, 1902.] [PI. XI. 1.] [II. P. Borrell, 1832.] 114 JE -5 S€VCK€ A€NGVC Head of Zeus Kelaineus r., bound with wreath of oak (1) : border of dots. [Bank Coll.] A7TAM €nN Eagle to front, head r., wings open : border of dots. 115 [PI. XI. 2.] [Ivanoff, 1863.] M -6 (AHA M€a)N) [Lawson, 1874.] ArAMEIA. 89 No. Metal. Size. 116 JE -6 117 JE 1-2 118 119 M -9 M -85 120 M -9 121 ^ -9 Obverse. Reverse. AnAM€ UN Bust of Athena r., helmeted, and wearing aegis : border of dots. MAIANAPO C Kiver-god Maeander, recumbent 1., holding in r. reed, and in 1. cornucopiae, and resting on inverted vase from which water flows : border of dots. [Boocke, 1885.] [PI. XI. 3.] K€A AINOC Beardless bust of Kelainos r., dia- demed, and with drapery on 1. shoulder: border of dots. AHAM €nN naked, standing border of dots. Aphrodite pudica, to front, head r. : [Lincoln, 1870.] [PI. XI. 4.] BOV AH Bust of Boule r., veiled : border of dots. Similar. Similar. enift- AiA-R-i- in- aci- aham €X2N • Sheaf of four ears of corn bound together : border of dots, [Van Lennep, 1895.] AHA M enN Similar. [Bank Coll.] AHA M en N [Bunbury, 1897.] €ni A M C€Y- r PA TOB AnAMe X2N Similar. [Whittall, 1858.] 1 Publius Aelius Tryplion(?), Hippikos and Asiarch, belongs to a later time than the Publins Aelius Tryphon on a coin of Commodus, viz. to the reign of Sev. Alexander, cf. no. 179, infra. 2 Time of Caracalla, cf. no. 169, infra. N 90 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 122 JE -85 123 .El- 124 M -95 125 JE -9 126 M -75 Fliilip to Valerian and GallieHUs(f) BOV AH Bust of Boule r., veiled : border of dots. AH MOZ Bust of Demos r., bearded and laur. : border of dots. n n€AA rONTOCi A HAM €IC (iu field) KOINON OY with stalks tied together over Maeander symbol. [V^an Lennep, 1895.] ' Time of Valerian and Gallienus, cf. Mion., iv., 270, and Saloninus, no. 195, injra. APAMEIA. 93 No. Metal. Size. 139 140 M -8 M -75 141 M -6 142 M -8 Obvei'se. ZEBAZTOZ Head of Augustus r., laur. Reverse. FAIOZ [KAIZAP] ; and in ex., TAIOZMAZnNI 02:poyoz AnAMEHN Caius Caesar (1) as charioteer, in quadriga of four standing horses to front, two on each side, with heads reverted ; above, Nike 1., crowning charioteer. [Van Lennep, 1901.] [PI. XI. 6.] [Pallan, 1870.] ZEBAZTH Livia r. Livia. Bust of [M]AP KOZ MAN NHIO Zi AnAMEjQN Chib downwards over Maeander symbol. [Lawson, 1898.] Tiberius. TIBEPIOZ KAIZAP Head of Tiberius r., bare. rAIOZIOYAIOZKAAAl KAHZ fsP: (infield)^ AnAMEHN (in ex.) Eagle to front, head r., wings open, standing on thunderbolt. [Lawson, 1900.] 1 Cf. Ramsay, C. ^- B., i., 2, 465. 2 1^^ may stand for HPAKAEOY i^^- ^ion., iv., no. 231), fatlier(?) of C. J. Kallikles. 94 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Nero and Agrippina. NEPHNKAIZAPZEBIEniMAPlOY KOPAOY KOI AZTOZATPinniN AZEBASTI Busts, face to face, of Nero and Agrippina ; Agrippina r. and Nero 1., bare-headed, and wearing cuirass. 143 144 145 ^1- JEl- JE -95 NON <|)PYriAC AnA MEIZ (infield) Eagle to front, head r., wings open, standing on loosened wreath. [PI. XI. 7.] (Different dies.) [Lawson, 1899.] [Burgon, 1841.] (Different dies from 143 and 144.) [M. J. Borrell, 1845.] Nero. NEPn[N] KAIZ[AP] Head of Nero r., laur. 146 /E -75 NEPnN ZEBAZTOZ Head of Nero r., bare. HrHCITTTT Zeus [Kelaineus] OC standing 1., in long ATTAMEI2N chiton and hima- tion, holding in r. thunderbolt, and in 1. long sceptre. [Rollin, 1903.] 147 148 ^ -8 JE -8 EniM OYETTIOY NirPOY KOINON <|)PYriAZ AnAMElZ (Different dies?) Marsyas, naked, advancing r., with flying nebris, and playing double flute. ^Van Lennep, 1901.] [1841.] APAMEIA. 95 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 149 ^M 150 ^1-05 151 ^1- Vespasian. AYTOKPATOPIKAIZ APIZEBAZTIIOYE ZnAZIANHAnAM ElZ Head of Vespasian r., laur. EHI M AP KOYHAA N K lOYOY A PO Y A N e Yn ATO Y Head of young Dionysos 1., crowned with ivy. [PI. XI. 8.] [Lincoln, 1902.] AYTOKPATUPKAIZ APZEBAZTOZOYE ZnAZIANOZ Head of Vespasian r., laur. EninAANKIOYOYAPOY K OINON<|>PYriAZAnAMEIZ- Sheaf of five ears of corn. (Different dies.) [Whittall, 1858.] [Devonshire, 1844.] Hadrian. 152 M 1 153 M -7 154 M -1 AVKAITP- AAPIA N OC Bust of Hadrian r.^ laur., in cuirass and paludanientum. (Same die.) (AVKATP OC) MAPCV AnAM€ AC XIN Marsyas, naked, advancing r. with flying nebris, playing on double flute, [Van Lennep, 1894.] [Burgon, 1841.] AAPIAN (Different dies.) [PI. XI. 9.] [Lincoln, 1902.] 96 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Eeverse. 155 M -8 AAPIANOC KAICC eB Bust of Hadrian r., laur., wearing aegis. AHAMenNMAPCVAC KIBH TOI Marsyas, naked but for himation across thighs, recumbent 1. in rocky cave, above which are five chests (Kt,5wTot) ; he holds in raised r. cornucopiae, and in 1. double flute ; beneath him, an inverted vase from which a stream flows. [Steuart, 1840.] [PI. XI. 10.] 1 156 ^ -8 (Dilferei it dies.) [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] 157 M -8 AAPIANOC KAICeB A Similiir. [PI. X ATTAM€ UN Marsyas, as on preceding coin, recumbent in rocky cave, but two kl^wtol on\j. [Bank Coll.] I. 11.] 158 M -S (DifTerent die ?) [PI. X Similar, but three kl/Swtol. [Van Lennep, 1902.] I. 12.] Antoninus Pius. 159 yEl-2 AVKAICAP ANTHN 6INOC Bust, bare- headed, of Ant. Pius r., in cuirass and paluda- mentuni. [PI. X AnAM€nN €niMnO)AIA- AnOAAINA PIOV Zeus enthroned 1., naked to waist, hima- tion over lower limbs and 1. shoulder, holding in r. Nike, and resting with 1. on sceptre. [Devonshire, 1844.] II. 1.] 160 ^1-05 AVTO KAIC ANTH NeiNOC Head of Ant. Pius r., laur. ATTA M€nN Tyche, wearing kalathos, standing 1., holding rudder and cornucopiae. [Burgon, 1841.] APAMEJA. 97 No. Metal. Size. 161 iEl- 162 ^1-2 163 ^1-15 164 yEl-4 Obverse. Reverse. M. Aurelius. MAVPH OVHPOC KAI Head of M. Aurelius r., bare. OMONOIA AnAMenN Homonoia, in long chiton and veiled, standing 1., her r. extended, her 1. lowered. [Pres. by M. W. H. Waddington, 1893.] Commodus. AVKAIM- AVPKO MOAOCC€B Bust of Commodus r., laur., in cuirass and palu- damentum. AVKAIMAVP OAOCC€B Commodus r.^ cuirass. KOM Eust of laur., in HAPA-n-AIA TPVnNO C ATTAM€nN Tyche, wearing kalathop, standing 1., holding rudder and cornucopiae. [Rollin, 1903.] AHAME UN HAPACTPATO , ^ NIKIANOV i^i^ex.) Lion advancing r. towards an upright thyrsos ; in field above, cista mystica with dome-shaped cover. [Woodhouse, 1866.] (Tooled, but apparently not altered.) Septimius Severus, AVT KA C€nT- C€OVHPOCn€P Tl- Bust of 8. Severus r., laur., in cuirass and paludamentum. € T OV A eniArnNoe PT€MA AnAMen ,. . Athena, helmeted, seated 1. on rock against which leans her shield ; she turns her body backwards as she blows the double flute, and sees her face reflected in the Lake Aulokrene ; in the background is a rocky height, beliind which appears Marsyas ex- tending both arms in astonisliment at the sight of the goddess and her reflection. [Campana, 1846.] [PI. XII. 2.] 98 PlIRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. AVKAC€n C€OVHP OC -Bust of S. Severus eniMMAIATTAAIA NOVA nAMEn 1G5 iEl-3 r., laur., in cuirass and pal udameu turn. N (in ex.) Zeus enthroned 1., naked to waist, himation over lower limbs and 1. shoulder, holding in r, Nike, and resting with 1. on sceptre. [Rollin, 1903.] Julia Domna. 1G6 iE -9 lOVAIAAO MNAC€ BAC Bust of Dumnar. €niAPT€MArAnAM€nN Five ears of corn bound together by their stalks. [M. J. Borrell, 1850.] Caracalla. MAVPANTnN€INO CKAICAP Bust of young Caracalla Caesar r., eniMMAIATTA Al ANAHA M€ Tyche, wearing kalathos, standing 1., holding rudder and cor- 167 M 1-2 Ijare-headed, in cuirass and paludamentum. nucopiae. [Van Lennep, 1902.] 1G8 iEl-2 AVKMAVPH ANT HNEINOC Bust of young Caracalla r., laur., in cuirass and paluda- mentum. €niArnNoe€TO v apt€M 1 (in field) A (eVt ayuivoOerov *Apre/x,a y') An[AM€n]N in ex. Zeus enthroned 1., naked to waist, himation over lower limbs, holding in r. Nike, and resting with 1. on sceptre j at his feet, eagle. [Lincoln, 1870.] 1G9 iEM5 AVKM AVP- ANT nN€INOC Bust of young Caracalla r., laur., in cuirass (and paluda- mentum ?) €niAMAC€V rPAMTOB AnAMEHN (in ex.) Zeus enthroned 1., naked to waist, himation over lower limbs and 1. shoulder, holding in r. phiale, and resting with 1. on sceptre. [Uollin, 1903.] APAMEIA. 99 Metal. No. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Same die (?) €ni A M- CevrPA TOB M AnA[M€nN] Zeus enthroned 1., naked to waist, himation over lower limbs and 1. shoulder, holding in r. Nike, and resting with 1. on sceptre, at foot of which eagle to front with open wings. 170 ^1-15 [Van Lennep, 1902.] AVTKAMAV AN e niAMA C€V TOBAnAM TnN€INOC Bust 6I2N of young Caracalla r.,laur., rPA (infield) in cuirass and aegis, with Herakles standing naked to front, snake coiled round bust. head 1., resting with r. on club, and holding in 1. bow and lion's skin. 171 ^1-2 [M. J. Borrell, 18i5.] Caracalla and Plautilla. AVK €niAPT€M A r-AHAM ANTHNEIN €IC (infield) OC KOINON .i^^ . nAAVTI[AAA] Avrov Eagle standing to front on exergual Busts, face to face, of line, head to r., and wings open. young Caracalla r., laur.. and of Plautilla 1. 172 JE -95 [Rollin, 1903.] Geta Caesar. noc€nTi rexACK €niArnNoe€TO vapt€M A 1 Bust of young Geta Ar r., bare-headed, in cuirass An AM€ D.N and paludamentum. Athena, helmeted, standing to front, head 1., holding in r. phiale, and resting with 1. on spear. 173 ^1-0 [Rollin, 1903.] 100 PHRYGIA. Xo. Metal. Size. Obverse. 74 JE -95 175 iEM 176 ^1-2 177 JE -8 178 /E -75 Same die. C€OVI-P PINOCAVr €niArnNoe€T ovaptgm Ar An AM € n N Tyche, ■wearing kalatlios, standing to 1., holding rudder and cornncopiae. [Lincoln, 1870.] Macrinus. MAK [ATTAM] EHN Hades enthroned Head 1., wearing modius and himation of Macrinus r., laur. over lower limbs and h shoulder ; extending r. over Kerberos at his feet, and resting with 1. on sceptre. [RoUiu, 1903.] Diadumenian Caesar. MOn AIAAOVM€N lANOC KAI- Bust of Diadumenian r., bare- headed, in cuirass and paludamentum. MOn AIAAOVM€N lANOCK- Similar bust. Same die. ATT A M€f2N Zeus seated 1. on chair of curule form, naked to waist, himation over lower limbs and 1. shoulder, holding in r. Nike, and resting with 1. on sceptre ; at his feet, eagle. [Van Lennep, 1902.] A n A[M]€n[N] Poseidon, naked, standing 1. with one foot on prow, holding on extended r. dolphin, and resting with 1. on trident. [Kollin, 1903.] ATTA M€X1N Artemis huntress running r., clad in short chiton and chlamys, holding bow in 1., and with r. drawing arrow from quiver at her shoulder. [Rollin, 1903.] APAMEIA. ',:'•:: 2^1 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 179 ^105 180 ^1-05 181 ^1-1 182 JE\-4: Severus Alexander. AVTKMAVP C€AA€ i:anapoc Bust of tSev. Alexander r., laur., in cuirass. AVTKMAVPC€AA€Z ANAPO C Similar bust. €ni frAiA T\ nnAciAnA Athena, helmeted, standing to front, head L, holding phiale and resting on spear. [Rollin, 1903.] eninAiA j aci APinniK AnA N€ HN Similar type. [Van Lennep, 1901.] IAI mrocAvr Bust of Pliilip Senior r., in cuirass and paludamentum. (in ex.) enMA VP AA €ZANAP OV BAPXI An AMEHN Chest or ark (ki/^wtos) [inscribed Nn€], with open lid, floating on waves ; within it, the upper parts of a draped man and woman to front, with heads turned 1. upwards towards a flying dove carrying an olive- branch ; on the lid of the chest sits another bird ; on the ground 1. of the chest, stand apparently the same two figures tovvai'ds 1., each with r. raised, the woman in long chiton, ])eplos, and veil, the man in short chiton. [Whittall, 1885.] 1 Pablius Aclius Tryphon(?) InirtKhs, 'Aaidpxv^- 1G2 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 183 iBl-5 AVT- KM- IOVAIAinnOCK Bust of Pliilip Juu. r., bare-headed, in cuirass and paludamentum. •ATTA MGXIN Apollo, naked but for mantle hanging behind him, standing to front, head 1., holding in r. laurel-branch. [Whittall, 1885.] APAMEIA. ■ ^ :•'.:''. 5 ijsfs No. Motal. Size. Obvei'se. 188 .-E -95 189 iE -85 190 iEl -4 191 ^1-25 192 M -95 Similar. Same die (?) Reverse. AnAM€ UN Helios, naked but for mantle hanging behind him, advancing 1., his r. raised, his 1. holding whip. [Van Lennep, 1902.] An AM Trajan Decius, €nN Similar type. [Van Lennep, 1902.] AVrrMKVINT TPA IANA€KIOCC€B Bust r., laur., of Trajan Decius, in cuirass and paludamentum. [njCTPATONIK I ANOV HAIsHr A HA M€nN Hero Kelainos, naked, standing to front, head 1., holding in extended r. phiale over altar at his feet, and carrying in 1. spear and drapery. [Wigan, 1872.] [PI. XII. 5.] AVXrMKTPAIANOC H CTPATONIKIAN OVHA A€KIOCC€B Bust N-TAnANEHN Tyche, Mearin- r., laur., of Trajan Decius, in cuirass and paluda- mentum. Countermark, (n) or kalathos, standing 1., holdin< and cornucopiae. rudder [Lambros, 1899.] Herennius Etruscus Caesar. r-M KGTPOVCK €KIOC K Bust Herennius Etruscus bare-headed, in cuirass. n CTPATONI KIAN nAN-r AHA NEHN Athena, helmeted, standing to front towards 1., with r. resting on shield on the ground beside her, and 1. resting on spear. [Rollin, 1903.] lOV : PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 193 ^1-2 194 yEM5 195 ^1-15 19G /E -9 Volusian. OV€IBrAAAOCOVO HA'KAAnO AINA^IOVAHA AOV ; East of Volusian r., laur., in cuirass and paluda- mentum. NtHN (in ex.) The god Men on horseback advan- cing r., wearing Phi-ygian cap and flying chlaniys ; behind shoulders^ crescent. [Lawson, 1900.] AVTKnAlK HNOC Gallienus r., cuirass and turn. Gallienus. TAAAI €niTPV<> n NOCAnA M€ Bust of radiate, in paludamen- XIN Zeus enthroned 1., naked to Avaist, himation over lower limbs, holding in r. Kike, and resting with 1. on sceptre ; at his feet, eagle. [Lincoln, 1902.] Cornelius Yalerianus. AIKI KOPOVAA€PI nA €PMOVA HAMGriN A NOCK Bust of. Corn. Valerianus r., laur., in cuirass and paludamen- i turn. Hermes, naked, seated 1. on cippus, holding in r. purse, and in 1. caduceus and chlamys. [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] [PI. XII. 6.] AIKI KOPN OVAA€ nA€PMOV AnAMGHN PIANOC-K- Bust of j Tyche standing 1., wearing kalathos, Corn. Valerianus r., laur., and holding rudder and cornucopiae, in cuirass and paludamen- tum. [Kollin, 1903.] APAMEIA. 105 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 19; ^i-i Alliance Coin. APAMEIA AND HPHESUS. Philij) Senior. AVT KMIOVA<[)|A innOC C€B Bust of Philip r., radiate, in cui- rass and paludamentum. n n€AAr onto cnANHr AHAMenNK e€CinN (in ex.) OMON Zeus (Kelaineus 1) of Apameia en- throned 1., holding Nike, before cultus-statue towards r. of Artemis Ephesia, Avith crescent behind shoulders and two stags at her feet. [Lawson, 1882.] [PI. LI. 2.] lOG niRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. A P P I A. Quasi- Autonomous Coins. Time of Nero? Bust of Athena r., wearing crested Corinthian hehnet and aecris : border of dots. M Ml- M -65 border of AH niA NUN "within a hiurel-wreath dots.i [Rollin, 1S95.] [PI. XIII. 1.] Time of Trajan. I6PACVN KAHTOC Young male bust of tlie Senate r., bare-headed, shoulders draped : border of dots. AITH FAnAnnA AinNOC CTBAnniANUN Eoma, helmeted, holding Nike on extended r. and sword in 1., seated 1, on pile of arms, consisting of cuirass and two shields, one round, the other oblong: border of dots. [Pres. by Sir H. Weber, 1902.] [PI. XIII. 2.] Time of Trajan? Young male bust r., bare- headed : border of dots. A7TTTI ANHN Winged caduceus; border of dots. [Lawson, 1S74.] ' Cf. similar reverse on a coin of Nero, Z.f, N,, xii., PI. xiv. 4. AFPIA. 107 Metal. No. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Time of Vlnlip. BOV AH Veiled bust EnANTEPAP XAnniANXI^J of Eoule r. : border of Dionysos, naked, standing to front, dots. head 1., pouring wine from kantharos in extended r., and resting with 1. on thyrsos : border of dots. ■i JE '75 [Whittall, 1858.] [PI. XIII. 3.] Imperial. Trajan. AVKANG TPAIAN AiT-rA-nAnnn [ajaixinoc OC C€ r€ AAKIK CT'ffAnniANnfSl Xybele OC- Head of Trajan enthroned 1., holding in r. phiale r., Iciur. over lion at her feet, and resting with 1. on tympanum. 5 JE -So [Whittall, 1885.] Similar. AITnnAAinNOC CTBAn TTIANnN Kiver-god Tembris, naked to waist, himation over lower limbs, recumbent 1., holding in r. reed, and resting with 1. on inverted vase from which a stream flows. 6 jE -8 [Van Lennep, 1902.] [PL XIII. 4.] Philip Senior. MiovAioc <|)iAinn EniAVPANTEPnTOEZIlTIK OCAVr Bust of APXA Philip r., radiate, in cui- AH m rass and paludamentum. AN nsi Zeus (Laodikeus?) standing to front, head 1., wearing long chiton and liimation, holding in extended r. eagle, and resting Avith 1. on sceptre. 7 iEM [Rollin, 1880.] [PI. XI II. 5.] 108 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. ^1- yEl-3 10 M -95 MIOV[AIOC]iAinnoi Busts, face to face, of Phili}) Senior 1., radiate, and Philip Jun. r., laur. : the whole within a laurel- wreath. EHIMAVPANTEPnTOCZnTI KNEAPX A (?) (on cippus) AnniANUN (in ex.) City-goddess AppiaC?), wearing kala- thos, seated 1, on cippus, holding in r. long sceptre, and resting 1. arm on column at her side ; behind her stands the emperor in cuirass and pahidamentuni, crowning the goddess with raised r., and holding in 1. parazonium; before her stands Tyche 1., wearing kalathos, and ho. ding rudder and cornucopiae : the whole in laurel- wreath. [Ivanoff, 18G3.] [PI. XIII. 6.] Otacilia Severa. MOTAKIAI ACEOV HPAC 15ust of Ota- cilia Severa r. EniAVPANTEPnXOC ZIITI K APXA An ni AN nsi The Emperor (?) standing towards 1. in cuirass, holding in r. phiale, and resting with 1. on spear. [Northwick, 1859.] [PI. XIII. 7.] BEUDUS VETUS. Sec Palaeobeudus. BRIA. 109 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. M Ml-i Ml-15 BRIA. Quasi- Autonomous Coin. Time of Sept. Severus. Bust of Sarapis r., -woarin niodius : border of dots. [PI. BPIA NHN Isis standing 1. in long chiton, holding in raised r. sisfcruni, and in lowered 1. situla : border of dots. [Steuart, 1840.] XIII. 8.] Imperial. Septimius Severus. AVKAIC€n C€OVH POCTT Bust of S. Severus r., laur., in cui- rass and paludamentum. T PA A n OA BPIANHN (in ex.) The Dioskuri standing naked, face to face, each wearing pileus surmounted by star, and each holding with one hand his horse by the bridle, and with the other a spear. [Merlin, 1872.] [PI. XIII. 9.] Julia Domna. lOVAIA C€BAC[TH] CTPA Bust of Julia Uouma r. Countermark, C {^ ^ assaria). AnO A AUNIOYAT BPIA NUN Tyche, wearing kalathos, standing 1., holding rudder and cornuCopiac. [Lawson, 1874. J 110 PlIKYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. M -7 M -75 3 jE -75 BRUZU S. Quasi-Autonomous Coins. Time of Hadrian f M -9 AHMOC BPOVZHN £1N Head of young Demos r., laur. : border of dots. _ Pa)APVMIKOC ANGGHK €N Zeus enlhroned I., naked to waist, himation over lower limbs, holding in r. phiale, and resting with 1. on sceptre : border of dots. [Rollin, 1903.] Time of Scvcrus f >POV SOC Bust of City Bruzus to front, head 1., turreted ; her raised r. hand rests on sceptre, and on her 1. shoulder is a cornucopiae : border of dots. POVINOCAN BPOVZhNn €eH< N Similar type. [Lawson, 1874.] Time of Gordiaii? BOY AH BustofBoule r., veiled ; border of dots. BPOVZ H NUN Poseidon naked to front, striding 1., with r. foot on prow, and looking back- wards ; with raised r. he wields his trident, his 1. arm extended behind him : border of dots. [Lawson, 1874:.] [PI. XIV. 2.] BRUZUS. Ill No. 10 Metal. Size. 5 M -8 M -9 M -9 2E -95 iElO iE -9 Obverse. Reverse. BOY AH Bust of Boule r., veiled : border of dots. BPOYZ HNIIN Dionysos, naked, standing to front, head 1., holding in r. kantharos over panther at his feet, and resting with 1. on thyrsos. [Burgon, 1841.] Imperial. Septimius Severus. AV KAI A- C€nC€ OVHP OC Head of S. Severus r., laur. (Same die?) KAIKPOVIN OCBPOVZ5-N AN6GH K€N Hygieia standing to front, head r., liolding with r. serpent which feeds from phiale held in her left. [PI. XIV. 3.] (Different die.) [M. J. Eorrell, 1845.] AVT K Acenr- c bp oy zhn hn zeus en- €qVHPOCn Head of S. Severus r., laur. Same die. throned 1., as on no. 1, holdim phiale and resting on sceptre. [Millingen, 1839.] BPOVZH NHN Tyche stand- ing 1., holding rudder and cornu- copiae. [Van Lennep, 1901.] Julia Domna. lOVAIA C€BACTH Bust of Domna r. [KAI]KPOV4>INO C[--]AN€ 0H K€ BPOVZ HNHN Asklepios standing to front, head L, leaning on serpent -staflF. [Sahatier, 1853.] 112 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Similar. 11 JE -75 12 M -95 13 JE -9 14 M -9 15 iEl- 16 iEl- 17 JE -9 lOVAIA C€BA[CTH] Similar. KAIKPOV<|)I BPOVZ Similar type. NOCAN€eHK HNIiN [Lawsoii, 1900.] BPOY Z HNHN Poseidon naked to front, striding 1., with r. foot on prow, and looking back- wards ; with raised r. he wields his trident, his 1. arm extended behind him. [EoIIin, 1903.] Plautilla. OVAn AAVTJAA 13ust of Plautilla r. BPOVZ HNHN Dionysos standing naked to front, head 1., chlainys hanging beliind him over both arms ; he holds in r. kantharos over panther at his feet, and rests with I. on thyrsos. [Rollin, 1903.] nAAVTIAA C€BAC BPOV ZH NHN Dionysos, in TH Uust of Plautilla r. long chiton, standing to front, head 1., holding in r. kantharos, and rest- ing with 1. on thyrsos. [Lawson, 1874.] Maximus. nOVOY MAXIMO CK Bust of Maximus r., bare-headed, in cuirass and paludamcntum. Similar. Similar. BPOVZH NUN Hygieia stand- ing to front, head r., holding with r. serpent which she feeds from phiale held in her 1. [Van Lennep, 1895.] BPOVS HNUN Similar type. [Pres. by M. W. H. Waddington, 1893.] BPOVZH NUN Similar type. BKUZUS. 113 Metal. No. Size. Obverse. llover.se. Gordian III. AVTKM- ANxnr BPO VZHN Zeus enthroned 1., OPAIAN 12 N (in ex.) naked to waist, C€ liimation over lower limljs, holding Bust of Grordian r., laur., in r. phiale, and resting with 1. on in cuirass and paluda- sceptre; before him stands Hera r. nientum. in long chiton and veil ; she rests with her r. on sceptre, while with her 1. she grasps Zeus by the r. arm. IS M\-\X) [Lambros, 1901.] [PI. X IV. 4.] AVTKMANTn TOP BP OV ZHNH N Similar type. AIANO C Similar. 19 ^1- [Whittall, 1858.] AVTKMAN TnrOP BP OVZ HNUN Zeus en- AIANO throned 1., as on previous coins, hold- C ing phiale and resting on sceptre. Bust of Gordian r., laur., . in cuirass and aegis. 20 yE -9 [Whittall, 1858.] 1 AVTKMAN xnrop Same die. AIANO Same die? I c 21 M -95 [Steuart, 1838.] AVTKM ANTrOPA BPOV Z H NUN Temple- f lANO front of four columns, on flight of C three steps ; within is a statue of Bust of Gordian r., laur., Zeus enthroned 1., holding phiale in cuirass and paludu- and resting on sceptre. nientum. 22 iEl-05 ; [II. P. Borrcll, 1832.] 114 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 23 JE -7 21 iEM5 ^M 2G /G -8 27 M -95 29 M -9 M -9 AVTKMANXn TOP AIANOC Similar bust. AVTKMANT TOPA lANOC Similar bust. (Same die 1) AVTKMANTI2 TOP AIANOC Similar bust (same die as no. 23). BPOVZ HNIIN Eagle to front, ■wings open, head r., standing on plain line. [Lawson, 1874.] BPOVZH NUN Homonoia standing towards 1., wearing kalathos, long chiton and peplos, resting with r. on sceptre, and carrying cornu- copiae on 1. arm. [Burgon, 1841.] [PI. XIV. 50 (Different die.) BPOV ZHNIIN Tyche stand- ing ]., wearing kalathos, and holding rudder and cornucopiae.] [Bunbury, 1897.] AVTKMANT AIANO C Similar bust. nrOP BPOVZ HN HN Demeter, carrying two torches, standing in car drawn r. by two winged serpents. Same die. In countermark, Zeus en- . throned 1., as on no. 20. (Same dies.) [PI. [Wigan, XIV. 6.] 1872.] BPOV ZH NHN Asldepios 1. and Ilygieia r., standing face to face, with their usual attributes; between them, a small figure of Telesphoros. [Bank Coll.] [Pres. by Mr. F. W. Hasluck, 1904.] BRUZUS. 115 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 30 JE -95 (pierced.) 31 iE -85 (pierced.) zE -9 AVTKMAN xnrop AIANO C Similar bust. AVTKMANT IirOP AI[ANO] C Similar bust (same die as no. 27). AVTKMAN rOPAIA NO C Similar bust. B POV ZH NUN Hekate, in long chiton, stamling to front, head r., on globe, holding in either hand, extended, a long torch. [Devonshire, 1844.] Similar. [Steuart, 1840.] >P OY ZH NHN Similar. [Steuart, 1838.] [PI. XIV. 7.] (For Alliance Coin of Ococleia with Bruzus, struck under Corn- modus, see Nam. Cliron., 1892, 208, PI. xvi. 18.) 116 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. lleverse. iEl' IE 1-05 /El-05 M -7 7E -7 CADI. Quasi- Autonomous Coins. Time of Commodus. I€PA BOVAH r.ust €ni rAIOVAONrOVAPXKA AOHNUN Zhus Laodikcus, in long chiton and liimation, standing 1., holding in r. eagle, and resting with 1. on sceptre : border of dots, [llollin, 1895.] [PI. XIV. 8.] ot'lioule r., veiled: border of dots. Same die. Time of Sept. Scverus' [Millingen, 1839.] I€PA BOVAH Bust of Boule r., veiled : border of dots. Bust of Roma r., in cresteANH<^OPOY) Similar type. [Steuart, 1838.] [PI. XV. 1.} I [M. J. Borrell, 1847.] Agrippina Junior. ATPinniNAN Bust KAAO of Agrippina Jun. r. HNIIN Cultus-statue of Artemis Ej^liesia to front, ■with usual supports. [Wigan, 1872.] Domitian. AOMITIANOCKAICKAAO HNflN Zeus Laodikeus APceB ACTOcre PMANIKOC Head of iJomitian r., laur. standing 1. in long chiton and hima- tion, holding on r. eagle, and resting with 1. arm on sceptre surmounted by eagle 1 [Rollin, 1895 ] [Burgon, 1841.] Domitia. AOMITIA CeBAC TH Bust of Domitia r. KAAO HNUN Cultus-statue of Artemis Ephesia to front, with usual supports. [Lawson, 1897.] [PI. XV. 2.] [Rollin, 1874.] CADI. 121 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Hadrian. AV KAITP AAPI Head of Hadrian r., laur. 7E -9 €n M IMHNO l KAAOH NXIN Zeus Laodikeus, in lung chiton and himation, standing 1., holding on r. hand eagle, and resting with 1. arm on sceptre. [Rollin, 1903.] Sabina. CAB€INA C€B[AC [KAAO] TH] Bust of Sabina r. 2G M -75 HNHN Cultus-statue of Artemis Ephesia to front, with usual supports, between two stags. [Graves.] Commodus. 27 ^.11 AVTAAVP KOMOA OC Bust of Corn- modus Caesar r., laur., in cuirass and paludamen- tum. AVAAV-- KOMOA OC Bust of Com- niodus r., bearded and lanr., in cuirass and palu- dumentum. 28 Ml-U eniAIAMHNOIAOYAPXKA AO HNHN Asklepios to front, head I., and Hygieia to r., standing face to face, with their usual attributes. [Macridy, 1901.] eniTAIOVAONTOV APXKA AOHNXIN standing towards purse, and with caduceus. Hermes, naked, 1., holding in r. 1. chlamys and [Rollin, 1903.] Julia Domna. IOVA[IA] AOMNA Bust of Domna r. 29 .E -75 KAAO HNUN Demeter, veiled, standing 1., h(jlding in r. ears of corn, and resting with 1. on long torch. [Steuart, 1838.] R 122 PIIIiYGIA. No. Mohal. Size. Obverse. Ee verso. Caracalla. AVKMAVP- ANT eniAHMHTPlOV BTOV<|)| nN€INO AOH€N c APX Bast of Caracalla r., lanr., in cuiiass and paluda- KAAOHNIl (,^ ^^^ mentum. Temple-front of four columns on steps, containing cultus-statue to front of Artemis Ephesia, with usual 30 ^1-5 supports, between two stags. [Rollin, 1903.] AVKMAVP ANTHN eniAHMH KAAOHNHN €INOC Bvist of Cara- TPlOV calla r., laur., in cuirass Dionysos standing to front, head 1., and paludamentuni. naked to waist, himation over lower limbs, resting with r. on thyrsos, and holding his himation with 1. ; on the ground at his feet lies his kantharos, on which sits a panther. 31 iEi-on [Steuart, 1840.] [PI. X V. 3.] Same die 1 eniAHMHTPI KAAOHNHN OY Tyche standing 1., holding rudder and cornucopiae. 32 ^1- [Lawson, 1900.] Julia Paula. lOYAIA nAYAAC€B eniAYPMH NIOYAPXA Bast of J. Paula r. KAAOHN . ^ . Hn iin ex.) Roma, hel meted, enthroned 1., hold- ing in r. phiale, and in 1. spear ; behind throne, shield. 33 /EM [Wigan, 1872.] CADI. 123 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Julia Maniaea. lOYAIA MAMAIAA Yr iJuat uf Julia Mamaea r. 34 M 1-1 €niAlAZ€NOAOXOYA P X KAAOHNX2N lleimes, naked, standiujf towards 1., holding in r. purse, and in 1. clilaniys and caduceus. [M. J. Borrell, IS 45.] Gordian III. AVT KM ANTHNIO N rOPAIANON Bust of Gordian r., laur., in cuirass and paluda- mentum. 35 3G iEl-45 i^:i-5 eni Ml AHMHTPIOV OVM APXA- €PMOC KAAOHNHN (below) Eiver-god Hermos recumbent 1., naked to waist, himation over lower limbs, holding in r. long reed, and on 1. arm cornucopiae over inverted vase from which a stream flows. [Burgon, 1841.] (Same dies.) [PI. XV. 4.] [Steuart, 1840.] [AVTKMANT] rOPAIANOC Similar bust. Tn €niAVPKA€OnA KAAOH AP Nil X N Dionysos, naked, to TOPOC B 37 iEM5 front towards 1., with chlamys hanging over both arms and behind back, holding in r. kantharos from which he pours wine over panther at his feet, and resting with 1. on thyrsos. [Lawson, 1898.] 124 PHllYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Tranquillina. 38 ^1-2 39 ^M5 40 jE -8 41 ^M5 <|>OV CAB TPANKV A A I N A IJust of Tran- quillina r. Same die. TPANKVAA INAC€ BAC Bust of Tran- quillina r. €niKA eonATOPO kaao HN 12 N Temple-front of four columns on steps, containing cnltus-statue of Artemis Ephesia to front, with usual supports, between two stags. [Rollin, 1903.] €niAV PKA€OnAT OPO C KAAOHNHN Asklepios to front, head 1., and Hygieia to r., standing face to face, with nsual attributes ; between tliem, Telesphoros. [Lawson, 1874.] KAA OH NUN Apollo, naked, standing towards 1., holding in r, phiale, and in 1. laurel-branch. [Devonshire, 1844.] Philip Senior. AVT K M lOV IAI TTTTOC Bust of Phiiip r., laur., in cuirass and paludamentiim. eniAVPPOV AHMHTKAAO N N ^'''^'^'^^' Athena, helmeted, standing r. in long chiton and peplos, resting with r, on spear, and holding owl on 1. [Kollin, 1903.] 1 Tmhoof (KI. M., 249, 7) roads on a similar coin £JJ\ AVP [IA O] AH M HT", ^^^^ ^^^ specimen is probably in imperfect condition. CADI. 125 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Otacilia Severa. nTAKC€ BHPAAVr Bust of Otacilia r. KAAO HN HN Artemis huntress standing to front, head r., between two stags ; she wears short chiton and chlaniys, and holds in 1. strung bow, while with r. she draws arrow from quiver at her shoulder. i-2 .El- [MiUingen, 1839.] Treboiiianus Gallus. AVT K rOVI FA A AOCCeB Bust of Treb. Gallus r., laur., in cuirass and paludamen- tuiu. €niXA PIAHMOV APX The Capitoline Triad. In the centre, Zeus standing 1, in long chiton and himation, holding in r. phiale, and with sceptre behind him ; facing him stands Hera r., veiled, and resting with r. on sceptre ; behind him stands Athena 1., helmeted, with r. extended, and resting with 1. on r.i ^1-4 spear. [PI. XV. 5.] Same die. €n AVXAPIAHMOV TAI- APXAKAAOHNH TO-B- (intield) N Tyche, wearing kalathos, standing 1., holding in r. rudder which rests on globe, and in 1. cornucopiae. 44 JK -8 [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] 126 rilUYGIA. Metal. No. Size. Obverse. Eeverse. Same die. €n AVXAPIAHM OVTAI APXA. •TO-B- (infield) ISI (in ex.) Temple-front of foiu' columns, con- tainin£T statue of Zeus Laodikeus standing 1., clad in long cliiton and lumation, liolding on r. eagle, and with a sceptre or spear standing upright behind him. U) /El-4 [Lawson, 1883.] [PI. XV. 6.] Same die. en- AVPXAPIAHMOVrAIA NOVAPXATOB- Laurel- wreath, williin whicli, KAAOH NI2N and two hands clasped. 4G iEl-4 [RoUin, 1903.] AVTKnOVI FAA €niAVPXA PIAH MOVfAl AOCC€B Bust of ANOVAPXA- Treb. Gallus r., laur., in TO-B- (infield) cuirass and paludamen- KAAOHUHM (in ex.) turn ; different die from Temple-front of four columns, con- preceding. taining cultus-statue of Artemis Ephesia to front, with usual supports, between two stags. 47 yEl-4 [H. P. l^orrell, 1832.] [PL XV. 7.] Volusianus Caesar. VCCI AHOC nXAPIAHM KAAOHMIIM KAI -Bust of Volusian [0]V Caesar r., bare-lieaded, in Tyche, Avearing kalathos, standing 1., cuirass and paludamen- holding rudder and cornucopiae. tum. 48 /E -95 (pici'Ctid.) [Van Lennep, 1904.] CADI. 1-27 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Gallienus. 49 /El-2 50 /EM 51 yEl-15 52 /El- 53 /EM5 AVT K nOV AIK- AAIHNOC Bust Gallienus r., laur., in ci rass and paludamentum Same die. AVT-KHOV AIK r AAIHNOC Similar bust, but head radiate. Same die. Same die. KAAO HNWN Cultus-statue of Artemis Ephesia to front, with usual supports, between two stags. [Rollin, 1903.] AVrOVCT€IAKAAOHNCJN Laurel-wreath, within which, two hands clasped. [Steuart, 1840.] KAAO HNCON Agonistic crown inscribed AVfOVCTIA standing on low table or stool, and contain- ing two palms. [Steuart, 1840.] KAAO HNCJN Zeus Laodikeus, in long chiton and himation, standing towards 1., holding on r. eagle, and resting with 1. on sceptre. [Steuart, 1838.] KAAO HNXIN Dionysos stand- ing naked to front towards L, with chlamys hanging over both arms and behind back, holding in r. kantharos, from which he pours wine over panther at his feet, and resting with 1. on thyrsos. [Rollin, 1903.] 128 PIIRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obver.se. Reverse. Same die. 54 vEl-2 Same die. KAAO HNIIN Herakles staml- iiig naked to front towards r., resting with r. on club, and holding on 1. apples of the Hesperides ; lion-skin hangs over 1. arm. [Whittall, 1885.] KAA OH NUN Tyche, wearing kalathos, standing towards 1., holding rudder and cornucopiae. 55 ^115 [Steuart, 1838.] [For Alliance Coins with Aezanis, time of Domitian, see PI. li. 1. and p. 43, SHj)ra.^ CERETAPA DIOCAESAREIA. 129 ^, ! Metal. ^«-i Size. Obverse. Reverse. CERETAPA DIOCAESAREIA. Quasi-Autonomous Coins. Time of Caracalla ? M -95 M -9 BOV AH Bust of K€P€T ATTeXlN Tyche stand- Eoule r., veiled and laur. : ' hv^ I., wearing kalatliog, and holding rudder and cornucopiae : border of dots. [Bunbury, 1897.] border of dots. (Same dies.) [Whittall, 1885.] Head of young Herakles r., in lion-skin : border of dots. M -To JE -8 K€P€ TAn€n N Club and Ijow-case containing strung bow and arrows : border of dots. [PI. XV. 8.] (Same dies.) [Sabatier, 1853.] [Arundell, 1839.] Similar type 1.: border of K€P€TATT€ Club, covered with dots. n N lion -skin, and bow-case containing strung bow and arrows : border of dots. ^ -65 G ^E "6 (Same die.) [Whittall, 1885.] [Pres. by the Hellenic Soc, 1900.] s 130 PIIRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. .T. 1-5 ^1-5 Ml-i Imperial. M. Aurelius Caesar. M AVPHAIOC BH POC KAICAP Bust of M. Aurelius Caesar r., bare- heat] ed, in cuirass and paludamentum. (in ex.) AlO K€ CAPGHN K€P€TAn€ I2N Herakles and Zeus Laodikeus : Herakles standing naked to front, resting on club, and with lion-skin over head and 1. arm : beside him, Zeus Laodikeus standing 1. in long chiton and himation, holding on extended r. eagle, and in 1. sceptre. [Van Lennep [PI. XV. 9.] 1895.] Commodus Caesar. AYT KAIC A- AYP KOMOAOC Bust of Commodus Caesar r., bare-headed, in cuirass and paludamentum. AIOKAICAPGHN KGPGTAH €I1N Tyclie standing 1., wearing kalathos, and holding rudder and cornucopiae. [Rollin, 1903.] Sept. Severus. AYT KAI AOY Cen C6Y-- ocnep T Head of S. Severus r., laur. OY A TPATH (sic) snCIM OMNOY •K€P€TA. nGUN- Herakles standing naked to front, head 1., resting with r. on club, and with lion-skin over head and 1. arm. [1891.] [PI. XV. 10.] CIBYRA. 13.1 No. Wt. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 169-9 (pierced.) CIBYRA. Circ. B.C. 166—84? Silver. Cistophoric Standard. Tetradrachms. ^1-2 190-6 ^1-15 196-4 ^1-15 192-2 ^1-3 Young male bust r., in crested helmet, neck draped : border of dots. (no border.) Same die as last. Horseman galloping r., armed with hehnet, shield, cuirass, and sjjear couched. above, pilei of the Dioskuri. in field!., ZIA, r., /V\A beneath, B KIBYPATHN /no [Rollin, 1903.] above, OK K behind, head of Helios r., radiate. beneath, A KIBYPATHN [Pa^ne Knight, 1824.] behind, bee. on cuirass, K '^ beneath, A K€A O Al KIBYPATHN [Payne Knight, 1824.] behind, bee. no letter on cuirass. beneath, A KEA O Al KIBYPATHN [PI. XVI. 1.] 132 riiuYcaA. No. Wt. Metal. Size. 5 192-6 /RM5 40-6 /R -05 45-4 /R -6 45-6 /R -65 Obverse. Eeverse. behind, fuigle on tliundeibolt. beneath, lAroAS KIBYPATUN [Payne Knight, 1824.] Drachms. Young male head r., in crested helmet. Similar. Similar. 46-8 R -6 Horseman galloping r., armed with helmet, cuirass, and couched spear, but without shield. behind, A t beneath, anchor. KIBYPATn[N] [Bunbury, 1897.] Similar horseman, armed with lielmet, cuirass, shield, and couched spear. behind, rose. beneath, KIBYPATjQN [Payne Knight, 1824.] Similar. behind, eagle r. beneath, klBYPATn[N] [Kollin, 1903.] [PI. XVI. 2.] Similar type : border of dots. Similar. no symbol. beneath, KIBYPATHLN] CIBYKA. 133 No. 10 11 12 13 U 15 Wt. Metal. Size. Obverse. 42-5 38-5 /R -6 R -6 43-5 /R -7 pierced. 40- 41-7 39-7 M -65 M -65 yR -65 Similar. Similar, Similar. Similar. Reverse. Similar. no symbol, beneath, M H KIBYPAT[nN] [Dimitri, 1862.] Similar. no symbol, beneath, O P KIBYPATHN [Kolliij, 1903.] [PI. XVI. 3.] Similar. beneath, | A [KIB]YPATnN [Arundell, 1839.] Similar. beneath, |A KIBYPATIICN] [Whittall, 1885.] Young male bust r., in crested helmet ; neck draped. Similar. Similar horseman, with helmet, cui- rass, shield, and couched spear. behind, grapes, beneath, K E A KIBYPLATXIN] [Bank Coll.] Similar, but rider holds palm over r. shoulder. beneath, lO KIBYPATHN [Kollin, 1903.] 134 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 M -4 JE -45 M -4 M -4 ^ -3 JE -7 JE -8 Bronze. Young male bust r., in K I Eagle r., wings closed, crested helmet. I I [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] [PI. XVI. 4.] Similar. Incuse sqviare, within which, humped bull butting r. in ex., KIBYPATHN [H. P. Uorrell, 1832.] [PI. XVI. 5.] [Steuart, 1840.] [Davies, 1894.] [incuse square not visible.) ' [H. P. Porrell, 1832.] Quasi-Autonomous Coins. Time of Domittau. KIBYPA THN Bust €niAPXI€PKAAYBI ANTOC of Ino r., veiled ; in field, , Humped bull butting r. : border of I Nn : border of dots, j dots. ! [Van Lennep, 1902.] [PI. XVI. 6.] [C]YNKAH TOC Young male bust of the Senate r. ; in front, star : border of dots. 2E -7 I (no star.) €niAPXI€KAAYBI ANTOC Kl BY Amazon running r., wearing short chiton, leaving r. breast bare ; she holds pelta on 1. arm, and wields double-axe with r. : border of dots. [Lawson, 1899.] [Steuart, 1840.] [PI. XVI. 7.] CIP.YRA. 135 No. Metal. Size. 24 iEM5 25 JE -9 26 ^ -75 .E -7 Obverse. Reverse. Time of 31. Aiu-eUus.'^ [A]HM OC KIBV PAT[nN] Youthful bust of Demos r., laur. : border of dots. eniKA 4)1 A OKAEOC Hades Sarapis enthroned 1., Avearing modius and resting on sceptre ; he holds in r. phiale over Kerberos at his feet : border of dots. [Millingen, 1839.] [PL XVI. 8.] AHMOC Youthful head of Demos r. : border of dots. Bust of Helios r., border of dots. radiate : KIBV PATUN Demeter, in long chiton and veil, standing to front, head 1., holding in r. poppy- head and ears of corn, and resting with 1. on long torch : border of dots. [Steuart, 1840.] KIBVPA TUN Wicker baslvet (Kif^wTos 1) border of dots. [Van Lennep, 1895.] [PI. XVI. 9.] CYNKAHT OCI€PA Young male bust of the Senate r. : border of dots. KIBYP AT[n]N M6n standing to front, head 1., wearing Phrygian cap, short chiton and cloak, crescent at shoulders, holding in r. pine-cone, and resting with 1. on sceptre or spear. [Eollin, 1903.] [PI. XVI. 10.] ' Alliance coins witli HicrapoHs were also struck by Claudius Philokles. Sec Rev. Num., 1892, p. 122, and infra, nos. 95, 96. 136 PHRYOIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 28 : M -55 29 30 31 32 33 JE -7 ^1-0 tEM /EM ^ -95 M -95 Bust of Men r., in Phrygian cap, crescent behind shoulders : border of dots. Eagle, with open wings, standing to front, head r., on cippus or altar : border of dots. Kl within laurel- wreath : bor- B V PA der of dot^. [Van Lennep, 1902.] Similar. Time of Sejit. Severus and later. (Usually with Title KAICAPeHN-) BOVAH Bust of Bonle r., veiled and laur. : bor- der of dots. Same die. Same die. Same die. KAICKIB YPATHN Winged Kemesis, in long chiton, standing 1., plucking chiton from her breast with r., and holding in lowered 1. bridle ; at her feet, wheel : border of dots. [Arundell, 1839.] KAICKIBYPA THN Similar. [Lawson, 1900.] Same die. [Devonshire, 184-i.] KAICKIBYP AXnN Similar. [Prokesch, 1849.] [PI. XVI. 11.] AHMOC Youthful bust of Demos r., laur. : border of dots. KAICKIB YPATUN Hermes, naked, standing towards 1., holding in r. purse, and in 1. caduceus with chlamys over 1. shoulder : border of dots. [Rolliu, 1903.] [PI. XVI. 12] CIBYRA. 13< No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Revei'se. Same die. 35 M -9 KAIC KIBVPA THN Hades Sarapis enthroned 1., wearing modius, and resting on sceptre ; he holds in r. phiale over Iverberos at his feet : border of dots. [Van Lennep, 1901. J 36 JE -9 (Same dies.) [PI. XVI. 13.] [Van Lennep, 1902.] 37 ^ -S 38 M ■to 39 , M -7 40 .EM KIBY PA Bust of City r., veiled and turreted : border of dots. KIBVPATCON border of dots. Lion walking r. [Lawson, 1874.] [PI. XVI. 14.] KIBY PA Bust of City KIBYPA TON Tyche standing r., turreted : border of towards 1., holding rudder and cor dots. nucopiae. [C. T. is^ewton, 1850.] Imperial Coins. Augustus. ZEBAZ TOS Head of Auu'ustus r., bare. KIBYPATON Zeus, in long chiton and himation, standing to front, head 1., holding in r. thunder- bolt, and resting with 1. on sceptre ; in field 1., caduceus and palm, and at feet of Zeus, «j (= year 90 of the Sullan era =a.d. 5-6). [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] Vespasian. CEBAQTOC Head of!KIBYP ATO>A Temple-front Vespasian r.,laur.: border! of six columns, with phiale in pedi- of dots. ment. I [EoUin, 1903.] 138 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Eevei'se. 41 42 M -85 M -8 43 ^ -95 44 45 A". 10 ^1-1 4G M -95 Domitian. AOMITIANAOC KAI C€BATOC(s/c) Head of Domitian r., iaur. €niAPxi€P€n NTOC Kl Dionysos, naked C KAAY BIA BY but for himation over lower limbs, standing to front, head 1., holding in r. kantharos over panther at his feet, and resting with 1. on tbyrsos. [Bank Coll.] (Same dies.) [PI. XVII. 1.] [Bunbury, 1897.] Domitian and Domitia. [AOM]ITIA NOCKA €niAPXI€[P€nC [IC] AP AOMITIA ANTOC C€BAC[TH] Head of Domitian r., Iaur., and bust of Domitia 1., face to face. KA]AY Bl Kl BY Zeus enthroned 1., himation over lower limbs and 1. shoulder, his r. extended, his 1. resting on sceptre. [PL XVII. 2] AOMITIANOCKAIC €niAPXI€PenCKAAYBIAN AP AOMiTIA[C€ TOC BACTHj Kl BY [Campana, 1846.] (Countermark, star.) €niAPXI€P€ nCKAAYBIAN TO[C] Kl BV [Dimitriades, 1869.] €niAPXI€P€nC KAAY- BIAN TOC K! BY [1898.] CIBYKA, 139 No. Metal. Size. 47! ^"EM 48 M -7 49 M 1-45 50 Ml- 51 M -95 Obverse. Reverse. Hadrian. AVTOKAITPA AAPI €ni AAOBIAIANO V TPA ANOC- Bust of KIBYPATHNi Zeus enthroned Hadrian r., laur., witli ae"is on 1. shoulder. 1., hiination over lower limbs and 1. shoulder, his r. extended holding phiale, liis 1. resting on sceptre. [PI. XVII. 3.] L. Aelius Caesar. AOVKIOC Al AlOC KIBY PATflN Asklepios stand- KAI Head of Aelius ing to front, head 1., holding serpent- Caesar r., bare. stalf. Sept. Severus. [Lawson, 1899.] AYTKAICACenTI M IC€OYHPOCn€PT I NAZ Head of S. Severus r. , laur. eninoAiAKAniTHNOc • ka ICKIBYPATUN Tjche standing 1., wearing kalathos, and holding rudder and cornucopiae. [Devonshire, 1844.] [PI. XVII. 4.] Caracalla. AVTKMAV ANTIINIKIB VPA TUN Zeus enthroned I NO Bust of young 1., as on no. 47, holding phiale and Caracalla r., laur., in cuirass and paludamen- tum. resting on sceptre. [Pres. by M. W. H. Waddington, 1893.] (Same dies.) 1 Flavius Ovidiauus ? [Bunbury, 1897.] 140 rnuYCUA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. . Macrinus. AVTOKAIMOn€A C KIBVPATHN KAICAP€nN €BMAKP€INOC Amazon, as City-goddess Kibyra, Bast of Macrinus r., laur., standing towards 1., turreted, wearing in cuirass and jDaluda- short chiton, leaving r. breast bare, mentum. mantle over shoulders and back, and boots ; at her r. shoulder, bow and quiver ; she holds in r. phiale over a sphinx seated 1. on low tripod, and in 1. pelta, long spear, and double-axe : in held 1., wicker basket (ki/3PTPAN KYAA€IN A-C6B Bust of Tranquillina r. KIBVPA THM Nike 1., hold- ing wreath anil palm ; in field 1., wicker basket (KifSwro^l), badge of Cibyra, and date G^C (=219 = A.D. 243-244). [M. J. Borrell, 1852.] 14G PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 83 JE -9 84 ^1-05 85 ^1-4 86 ^1-15 <|)PTPANKVAA€INA .C€B- liust uf Tranquillina r. KIBV PATUN kalathos, standing and cornucopiae. Tyclie, wearing 1., holding rudder [1894.] Philippus Junior? AVT KM lOVA [<|) lAinnoc ] 0) obscure. Bust of Philiii Jun.(?) r., diademed, in cuirass and paludamen- tum. KIB[VPA]TnN Hekate tri- formis, each head surmounted by polos, holding in her six hands usual attributes ; in field, f KC (= 223 = A.D. 247-248). [Dimitri, 18G2.] [PI. XVIII. 7.] Trajan Decius. AVT KAI r.M€CK- TPAIAN C£B Bust of Trajan Decius r., laur., in cuirass and paluda- mentum. (ON (in field) KAICAP€aJ NKIBVPA T €T CKC (= Year 226 = a.d. 250-251.) Demeter and City-goddess Kibyra standing face to face. Demeter r., rests on long torch and holds two ears of corn ; Kibyra 1., supports basket on her head with 1., and with lowered r. holds her drapery. [PI. XVIII. 8.] AVTKAITPAIANO CA€KIOC Bust of Trajan Decius r., radiate^ in cuirass and paluda- mentum. Kl BVPAT OJN [Mania, 1843.] Within laurel-wreath. [1893.] CIBYRA. 147 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Eeverse. ^ -95 88 ^1-2 89 Ml-15 90 iEl-3 91 zEl-3 AVTKAI TPAIANO CA6KIOC Bust of Trajan Decius r,, radiate, in cuirass and paluda- meutum. KIBVP ATWN Temple-front of two columns, containing the basket of Cibyra. [Lincoln, 1872.J Etruscilla. €P€NNIA €TPOVCK IAAAC€B Bust of Etruscilla i. Same die. KAICAPeO) NKIBVPAT (ON Tyche standing 1., wearing kalathos, holding rudder and cornucopiae ; in field, €T FKC (=226=a.d. 250- 251). [Rollin, 1903.] Similar, but inscription differently divided. [Steuart, 1840.] Gallienus. AV KAI rAAAIHNO C Bust of Gallienus r., laur., in cuirass and palu- damentum. Similar. KIBV P ATHN Asklepiosand Hygieia standing face to face, with usual attributes. [Dimitri, 1862.] K I B V PAXnN Temple-front of six columns. [Lawson, 1874.] ]48 rilRYGIA. Metal. No. Size. Obverse. Eeverse. AVKAICAP FAAAIH KIBV NOC l)List of Gallienus PA r., laur., in cuirass and m paludamentum. N in field between two figures of Nike face to face, supporting on out- stretched arms the basket (Kt^wrds T) of Cibyra. 92 ^1-1 [Arundell, 1839.] Similar. KIBV ^\nN ^'''^'^'^'> Hekate (1), holding in r. long torch, and supporting the basket (Kt/3wTds'?) of Cibyra on her head with her h, seated r. in high-backed car drawn by pair of lions. The group stands on a basis. 93 Ml-1 [Eollin, 1903.] [PL XVIII. 9.] Alliance Coins. CIBYRA AND EPHESUS. Severus Alexander. AVTKMAVPCeVAA KIBVPATHNK £IAOKA€ Aurelius r., laur., in O cuirass. MO NO lA City goddess of Cibyra and Apollo Kitharoedos of Hierapolis joining hands. The goddess of Cibyra wears long chiton and veil, and supports on her head the basket of Cibyra (fci/3wrds^). The Apollo of Hierapolis wears long chiton and mantle, and holds lyre (kithara). 95 Ml-G [Campana, 1846.] [PI. LI. 4.] Faustina Junior. <|)AVCT€I NACGBA KIBVPATnNKI€PAnOAI TD. CTH Ijust of Faustina N€niKAIAOKA6 _ _ Jun. r. OMO NOI A Cultus- statue of veiled goddess standing r. before Zeus enthroned 1., extending r. hand and resting with 1. on sceptre. 96 ^1-45 [M. J, Borrell, 1845.] [PL LI. 5.] 150 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. CIDYESSUS. Imperial Coins. Domitian. M -9 M -95 M -8 JE -7 AYTOKPATOPAAO MITIANONKIAYH ZZEIZ Head of Domitian r., laur. Similar. En I AAOYIOYn E I N AP I OY Kybele enthroned 1., wearing polos, holding in r. phiale ; beside her throne, a lion seated. [Steuart, 1840.] Julia Domna. 5 M -95 lOVAIA C€BACTH Bust of Julia Domna r. KIAYH CC€nN Athena, helmeted, standing to front, head r., leaning with r. on spear, and resting Avith 1. on shield placed on the ground beside her. [Bunbury, 1897.] CIDYESSUS. 151 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. JE -95 JEl-0 M -8 M -75 10 ^1-2 Caracalla. AYKMAY INOC Caracalla cuirass. ANTHNG Bust of youny r., laur., in AVKMAVP ANXnN €INO C Bust of young Caracalla r., laur., in cuirass. eniAPxnpnnei cnNOCH KIAYH CC€nN (in inner circle) Tyche standing I., wearing kalathos and holding rudder and cornucopiae. [Lawson, 1883. J eniAPxnp iineicnNOC A (in field) X'^YHCCe ,;„,,) Kybele enthroned 1. between two lions ; she holds in r. phiale, and rests with 1. on tympanum. [Van Lennep, 1902.] Geta Caesar. nocenxi tgtack kiavh ccghn A I Bust of Geta Caesar r., bare-headed, in cuirass. AC€n r€TAC K- Similar. Asklepios standing to front, head 1., resting on serpent-staff. [Bunbury, 1897.] Similar. [Steuart, 1840.] AVTKMIOY nocc € Bust of Philip Senior r., laur., in cuirass and palu- damentum. Philippus Senior. 4)iAin eniAYPOYA POYAOn CTO V (in inner circle) KIAYHCC€ . ^ . Zeus enthroned )., holding phiale, and resting on sceptre. [Lawson, 1899.] [PI. XIX. 2.] 152 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 11 ^1-05 AVTKMIO[Y] <|)IAin TTOCC6 Similar. €niAYP[OY] APOVAOr !CT OV (in inner circle) KIAYHCC Similar type. [Lawson, 1874.] 12 yEM Same die as no. 10. eniAYPMA PKOYAPX TTP n (in inner circle) ■"^UN^" (in ex.) Similar type. [Luwson, 1898.] 13 iEl-2 AVTK M lOVA- I AinnocLCG] Similar, eniAVPMA P KOYAPX[nP] • TO B (in inner circle) Similar type. [Lawson, 1898.] Philippus Senior and Junior. AVT K M lOY l Al nnoic€B Busts face to face of Pliilip Sen. r., radiate, and of Philip Jun. 1., laur., each in cuirass and paluda- mentum. eniAYPOY AP OYAOnCTO Y KIAYHCC€ .. _s ^ nN (^^^^^-^ Zeus and IMen 1 Zeus enthroned 1., holding phiale over liglited altar with r., and resting with 1. on sceptre. Before him stands Men (1) r., in conical (or Plirygian) cap, short chiton (and mantle 1), holding in r. phiale over the altar, and resting with 1. on spear. 14 /El-4 [Biiubury^ 1897.] [PI. X IX. 3.] i CIDYESSUS. 153 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 15 Ml-i Same die. €ni AYP MARK OV APX np- "^ (infield) Similar type, but Men {f) holds phiale away from the altar. [Langdon, 1857.] Otacilia Severa. MAPIITA- C€OVH eni AVP MA P KOVAPX PAN C€B Bust of Otacilia r. 16 Ml-lo Same die. 17 ^1-05 18 ^1-05 • TO- • B- (infield) KIAVHCC ,• €nN (in ex.) Zeus enthroned 1., holding phiale and resting on sceptre. [Rollin, 1903.] eni AVP M APKOV AP • TO-B (infield) KIAVHCC €12 N (in ex. Same type. (Same dies.) [Whittall, 1885.] [Steuart, 1838.] 154 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. ^ -9 M -8 ^1-2 ^1-2 COLOSSAE. Quasi-Autonomous Coins. Time of Antoninus Pius. KOAOCCH NOIC Head of young Demos r., bound with taenia 1 : bor- der of dots. 4>iAonAnnoc orp a mm AT6VCKOA Demeter, in long chiton, peplos, and veil, standing 1., holding in r. poppy-head and ears of corn, and resting with 1. on sceptre : border of dots. [1894.] [PI. XIX. 4.] KOAOCCH NHN Bust of Sarapis r., wear- ing modius : border of dots. ANH N€INOC Bust of young Caracalla r., laur., in cuirass and paluda- mentum. OPnNAN€ GHK€N and, in inner circle, KOAOC CH NUN Men standing to front, head 1., wear- ing Phrygian cap, short chiton, and long niantlej holding in r. phiale, and resting with 1. on sceptre placed erect on bucranium at his feet. [Rollin, 1903.] [PI. XIX. 9.] 158 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. M -7 M -7 M -7 C T I A E U M. Quasi-Autonomous Coins, Time of Galha and Vesj^asian. KOT[IAEIZ] ZYNK AH TON Young male head of the Senate r., laur., shoulders draped : border of dots. Similar. EHIK A APETIAOZ Kybele enthroned 1., holding in r. phiale, and resting with I. on tympanum ; beneath throne, lion seated 1. : bor- der of dots. [Lawson, 1899.] Eni K ZEKOYNAOY Similar. [Van Lennep, 1895.] [PL XX. 1.] KOTIAEIZ PHMHN Head of Roma r., turreted, shoulders draped. Eni K ZEKOYNAO Similar. [Whittall, 1S85.] Time of Commodus. AH MOC Bust of bearded Demos r., dia- demed, shoulders draped : border of dots. M -95 eniAnoAAn APKoriAcnN Kybele enthroned L, holding in r. phiale, and resting with 1. on tympanum ; beside throne, lion seated 1. : border of dots. [Noury, 1903.] COTTAEUM. 159 No. Metal. Size. JE -9 JE -8 Obverse. Reverse. IE -85 S ^E -95 Time of the Pliilips and later (?) AH MOC Head of beardod Demos r., bare : border of dots. ETTIIOVKOAPATOV NEXIAP X ISI (in ex.) Zeus enthroned 1., holding phiale and resting on sceptre : border of dots. [Millingen, 1839.] [PI. XX. 2.] AH MOC Similar. €niAVPM€NA NAPOV[/?X A^] xo-n A6n (,, ,, , Kybele enthroned 1. between two seated lions ; she holds in r. phiale, and rests witli 1. on tympanum : border of dots. [Lawson, 1899.] AHM OC Head of EninOVnONTIKOVAPXIEP bearded Demos 1., bare : i KOTIAEfN (in ex.) border of dots. Similar. [Banbury, 1897.] AH MOC Head of bearded Demos r., bare : border of dots. €niAVPMAPKIANOVKOTrA € Similar. [Rollin, 190.3.] 160 PHRYGIA. No. Motal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. zEMo Time of Valerian. AHMOC KOTIAEH N Head of bearded Demos r., diademed : border of dots. EHinAIAAf-NHT PIANOVin nAP X K O Tl AE (infield) n N Apollo, naked but for long mantle hanging behind him, standing to front, head r. and legs crossed ; he holds in lowered r. laurel-branch, and rests 1. arm on tripod which stands beside him : border of dots. [Lawson, 1899.] [PI. XX. 3.] 10 /El-05 11 yEl-05 Same die. Same die. EniHAIAAI-MHTPI ANOVI nn IKOV AP X (infield) KOTIAEHN (in ex.) Ilelins radiate, naked but for chlamys, standing to front in quadriga, hold- ing flaming torch in raised r., and globe in 1. : border of dots. [Van Lennep, 1895.] EninAIAAI-NHTPIANOVinn IK AP X (infield) KOTIAEIIN (in ex.) Similar, but star and crescent 1. and r. in field beneath the horses of the quadriga. [M. J. Borrell, 1845.] [PI. XX. 4.] COTIAEUM. IGl No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Same die. 12 13 ^1-05 ^1-05 14 JE '8 15 16 yE -8 jE -7 17 M -95 Reverse. EninAIAAI-NHT PIANOVin ni AP X (infield) KOTIAEH/I (in ex.) Similar, but without star and crescent. (Same dies.) [Arundell, 1839.] AH MOC Head of bearded Demos r., dia- demed : border of dots. AH MOC Similar. AH MOC Similar. EninAH^TP lANOVAPX KOTIAEIM (in ex.) Kybele enthroned 1. between two seated lions ; she holds in r. phiale, and rests with I. on tympanum : border of dots. [Van Lennep, 1904.] EninAHMTP lANOVAPX KOTIAEX2/1 Similar. [Van Lennep, 1895.] K OT I [A]EnN Similar. [Lawson, 1899.] Tme of Gallienus. AI-MOC KOTIAEHN Eni[AIOrE] MOVCAIOMVC Bust of young Demos I lOVAPX r., diademed, shoulders € K draped : border of dots ^ (in field) lA Apollo, naked, seated r., holding lyre (kithara) on his knees : border of dots. [Macridy, 1901.] £P1. XX. 5.] Y 162 PHEYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Eeverse. 18 M -95 AHM O C KOTIAE X2 N Jjust of young Demos r., diademed, shoulders draped : border of dots. EHIAIOTE NOV AIONVCI OYAPX KOT [1] A EH (in field) N Herakles, naked, standing to front, head 1., holding on extended r. statuette of Ivybele enthroned 1., and resting with 1. on club : border of dots. [Rollin, 1903.] [PL XX. 6.] 19 JE -9 AKMOC KOTIAEHN Head of young Demos r., diademed : border of dots. [€ni]AIO r €N OYCAION [VCI] ^^ ^ (infield) (exergue oil' llan) Similar type. [Rollin, 1903.] AhMOC KOTIAEIIN Head of young Demos r., diademed, neck draped : border of dots. EHIAIOrENOV CAIONVCI OV A PX (infield) KOTIAEHN (in ex.) 20 ^10 Zeus enthroned 1., holding eagle on outstretched r., and resting with 1. on sceptre : border of dots. [Payne Knight, 1824.] [PI. XX. 7.] 21 M -9 (Same dies.) [Millingen, 1839.] 1 22 M -95 (Same dies.) [Burdjury, 1897.] 23 . M -95 Similar. €niAIOr€NOVCAIONVCIO VAPX KOTIA6XM (in ex.) Similar. [Millingen, 1839.] COTIAEUM. 1G3 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Similar. M -9 Same die. 25 JE -95 EniAl OrENO VCAIONYCI A PX (infield) OV KOTIAEIM (in ex.) Similar. [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] EniAlO TENO VCAIONVC lOV . p ^ ^ (in field) KOTIAELIMJ (in ex.) Similar. [Payne Knight, 1824.] Iviperial. Tiberius. TIBEPIOZZEBA ZT 02. Head of Tiberius r., laur. 26 M -8 EniAEni[AOY] [KOTIAJEHN MAPKOY Zeus enthroned r., resting with r. on sceptre, and holding thunderbolt in 1. [Van Lennep, 1904.] TIBEPIOZ ZEBAZT EniMAPKOY KOTIAEnN OZ Similar. 27 JE -85 AEHIAOY Similar. [Rollin, 1903.] Claudius. 28 ^ -85 KOTIAEIZKA AYAI ONK[AIZAPA] Head of Claudius r., laur. KOTIAEIZK [AAYAI ONK]AIZAPA Similar. 29 yE -8 EHIOYAP OYY lOYHOAE X2Z Zeus, naked, standing to front, head 1., his r. arm extended; and his 1. lowered. [Bunbury, 1897.] [EniOYAPO] YYI OYnOA EHZ Similar. [Devonshire, 1844.] 164 PHUYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. ^1-2 31 32 JE -75 yE -65 33 M -85 34 JE -75 Nero and Agrippina Junior. NEPXINKAAYAIOCK A I CAP Head of Nero r., bare. ArpinnHNA(s/c) zebazth KOTIAEHN Head of Agrippina r. [Townley, 1814.] Agrippina Junior. ArpinniNAN zeba ZTHN Bust of Agrippina Jun. r. EniOYAPOYYIOY KOTIAE nN Kybele enthroned 1. between two lions, holding in r. phiale, and resting with 1. on tym- panum. [Devonshire, 1844.] [Burgon, 1841.] Galba. FAABANAYT OKP AT[OPA] Head of Galba r., laur. Eni[TIKAAPET]IAO CA F UNOGETOY AIABIOY KOTIAEHN Zeus, naked, standing to front^ head 1., his r. arm extended, and his 1. lowered. [PI. XXI. 1.] Vespasian. OYEZnAZIANON K AIZAKOTIAIEIZ Head of Vespasian r., laur. EH K APETI AOZ<|)IAO HA Zeus, naked, as above. [Arundel], 1839.] COTIAEUM. 1G5 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 35 M -8 36 ^M 37 ^1-0 38 ^1-05 39 JE -9 KOTIAEIZOYEZHAZ lANONKAIZAPA Similar. KOTIAEIZOYEZHAS lANONKAIZAPA Head of Vespasian r., laur. EH K AP[ETIAO Z]<|)|AOnA TPI Similar. EniK APETIAOZ ZnZ0 ENOY Nike, with raised wings, advancing 1., holding in extended 1. round shield, apparently inscribed AOM IT I A (1), and in 1. palm. NO [Lincoln, 1902.] KOTiAEHNEniM TznzeE NOY Same type; on shield, A O M I [Steuart, 1840.] XXI. 3.] Domitia. AOMITIA ZEBAZT H Dust of Domitia r. KOTI A EIIN EHI M ETZnZeE NOV[Z?] Kybeie enthroned 1., with lion beside her, holding in r. phiale, and resting with 1. on tym- panum. [Rollin, 1903.] 166 PHRYGIA. Xo. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Trajan. AVN€PTPAIANOC [APiCT ^jKcere P-AAK- Bast ot Trajan r., laur., in cuirass and paludamentum. MCKAnAAAN0€niKAOVA POVAPXKOTIA€nN Herakles, naked, standing to front, head r., holding in r. club, and on 1. arm lion-skin and infant Telephos, who stretches his arms towards the face of Herakles.^ 40 .El-2 [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] AVN€PTPAI ANOC API Head of Trajan r,, laur. eniovAPOv • koti aehn Cultus-statue of Artemis Ephesia to front, with usual supports. 41 yE -6 [Whittall, 1885.] 42 JE -55 [Burgon, 1841.] Malidia. MAXIMA C€BACTH Bust of Matidia r. eniKAOvAPOv KoriAenN Zeus enthroned r., resting r. on sceptre, and 1. on his knee. 43 M -85 [Rollin, 1903.] • Commodus. 44 JE -9 AVK Bust of Commodus r., laur., and draped. KOTI A€ Asklepios standing ^ to front, liead 1., resting with r. on serpent-statf. [Whelan, 1848.] ' A specimen in the Hunt APX- (Hunter Cat., PI. hi. 2 er Collection reads APX-B- instead of COTIAEUM. 1G7 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Septimius Severus. AVTKAIACen C€ OVHPOCn Bust of Severus r., laur., iu cuirass and paludamentum. 45 1 ^1-3 46 M -9 47 M -85 EniAAEEANAPOVAnOAAfl NIOVAPX KOTIAEHN (in ex.) Asklepios 1. and Hygieia r., standing face to face, with usual attributes ; between them, Telesphoros. [Burgon, 1841.] Julia Domna. lOVAIA C6BACTH KO TIA €nN Athena, helmeted, Bust of J. Duniua r. clad in long chiton, standing towards 1., holding in r. phiale, and resting with 1. on spear. Same die. [Millingen, 1851.] KOTI_ A €n[N] Hygieia standing r., feeding serpent from phiale held in 1. hand. [Eollin, 1903.] 48 iE13 Caracalla. AYTK- M AVPHC€ €ni T lOVA KOAPATOV A VhPOCANTIIsiei NOC Bust of Cara- calla r., laur. and bearded, in cuirass and paluda- mentum. PX KOTIA6 UN (in ex.) Kybele enthroned 1. between two seated lions, holding in r. phiale, and resting with 1. on tympanum. [Bunbury, 1897.] [PI. XXI. 4.] 168 PHRTGIA. Metal. 1 Xo. Size. Obverse. Reverse. AVTKM AVPH C€V enir lovA KOA patova hPOCANTnN€INO, PX I C Similar. xoT^Aen (;„ ,, ) Kybele enthroned on car drawn by two lions 1., supporting on their heads, or in background, an agonistic table, on which are prizes for the games. 49 iEl-3 [Steuart, 1S40.] [PI. XXI. 5.] Same iuscr. Head of Cara- €ni r lOVA KOAPA TOVA calla r., laur. and bearded. : PX-KOTIA€nN Attis (or | Kj'bele ])^ standing to front, head 1., wearing Phrygian cap, sleeved tunic, and long trousers, holding in r. phiale over lion at his feet, and in 1. large tympanum and hanging chlamys. 50 ^1-25 [Lawson, 1899.] [PI. XXI. 6.] Similar. Same inscr. Herakles, naked, standing to front, resting with r. on club, and holding in 1., over which hangs lion- skin, three apples ; beside him on his r. is the tree of the Hesperides, ' round which a serpent twines. 51 Ml-2 [Bank Coll.] Similar. 1 €ni KOAPATO VA P X- KOT!A€nN Sarapis, wearing modius and long chiton and hima- tioD, standing to front, head 1., his r. hand raised, his 1. resting on sceptre. 52 iEl-0 [Ready, 1902.] , [PI. XXII. 1.] 1 The Phrygian dress of the figure on this coin is a little indistinct. A better preserved specimen might show the figure to be Kjbele and not Attis. Cf. Invent. Wadd., 5902 (Cybele debout). i COTIAEUM. 1G9 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 53 ^1-2 54 .E -75 55 yE -8 56 ^1-05 M -95 ANTHNINOC AVrGHI- M • AVPHA MG N€AB OVCTOC C;ir;ic;illa 1'., bearded. Head of APX ,. . ,,, laur. and B ("afield) KOTIAGIIN (in ex.) Kybele enthroned on car drawn by two lions 1. ; above their heads an agonistic table, on which are prizes for the games. [Steuart, 1839.] Similar. K OTI AGflN Zeus enthroned 1., holding on extended r. phiale, antl resting with 1. on sceptre. [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] Plautilla. TTAAVTIAAA C€BA|KOTIA EjQN Zeus enthroned!., CTH Bufctof Plautilla r. i holding phiale, and resting on sceptre. I [RuUiu, 1903.] Macrinus. AVTKMOrEAC€OV hPMAKP€INOCAV r Bust of JNlacrinus r., laur., in cuirass and palu- damentum. €niAHMHTPIANO VK€A€ POCAPX KOTI A€nN (in inner circle) Tyche, wearing kalathos, standing 1., holding rudder and cornucopiae. [Devonshire, 1844.] AVTKMOn€AC€OV|€niAHMHTPIANOVKeA€P HPMAKP6INOCA OC Vr Head of Macrinus; APX (infield) r., laur. Zeus cntlironed 1., as above. [Rollin, 1903.] 170 PHRYfilA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 58 59 60 61 62 ^ -65 M -6 JE -65 Ml-2 Ml-15 Diadumenian Caesar. AIAAOY M6NIANO CKAI Head of Dia- dumenian Caesar r., bare. AIAAOVM€N IAN OCKA Similar. Same die. KOTI Avithin laurel-wreath. A€n N KOTI within laurel-wreath. A€nN [Millingen, 1839.] Similar. [Thomas, 1844.] Severus Alexander. 63 ^1-2 MAVPCEVHAA £T/\ NAPOCAVr Bust of Sev. Alexander r., laur., in cuirass and paluda- mentum. Same die. Same die. €ninAIAAI-MHTP K€A€POC ^^^ ATO B (infield) KOTIA€nN (in ex.) Asklepios and Hygieia standing face to face, 1. and r,, with their usual attributes. [Steuart, 1838.] €ninAIAAHMHTPK€A€POC APXA yQ B (in field) KOTlAenN (m ex.) Same type. [Whittall, 1885.] EninAIAA[HNHTP]K€A€PO CAPXATO B (in field) KOTIA €nN (in inner circle) Heralvles, naked, standing to front, head 1., holding on r. statuette of Kybele enthroned 1., and resting with 1. on club. [M. J. Borrell, 1885.] COTIAEUM. 171 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. MAVPQEVHAAE ^A NAPOCAVr Head of Sev. Alexander r., laur. EninAIAA[HNHT]PKGA€PO CAPX. and in field, B KOT IA€ ATO nN Helios, naked, standing to front, head 1., radiate, holding in raised r. torch ('?), and on 1. arm statuette of Kybeie enthroned 1. Qi iEl-O [Noury, 1902.] [PI. x: ai. 2.] MAVPCEVHAAESAN APO CAVr Bust of Sev. Alexander 1., laixr., in cuirass and paludamen- tum ; his r. raised, his EninAIAEPMA !AOV- EINOCAVr- Bust AAPX of ]\Iaxiniinus r., laur., in B (in field) cuirass and paludamen- tum. Asklepios and Hygieia standing face J to face, 1. and r., with their usual, attributes ; between them, Teles- phoros. 68 Ml-lo [Bunbury, 1897.] Maximus Caesar. riOV OVH MA5IM EninAIEPMAIAOVAAPXBK OC-K Eust of Maxi- OTIAEI2 mus, r,, bare-headed, in N cuirass and paludamen- Ilerakles, naked, standing to front, tum. head r., resting with r. on club, and carrying on 1. arm, over which hangs lion -skin, infant Telephos, who stretches his arms towards the face of Herakles. 69 Ml-0 [PI. x: XII. 3.] Same die. EninAIEPMAiAinn O CAT Bust of Philip Senior 1., laur., in cuirass and paludamen- tum ; his r. raised, his 1. holding spear across his shoulder. M lOVAlO CIAinn EHI riOVA nONTIKOV A ocAvr Bust of Philip Senior r., radiate, in cuirass and paluda- mentum. MIOVAIOC ocAvr bust. PXI ^^ (infield) KOTIAEIN (in ex.) Kybele enthroned on car drawn 1. by two lions, above whose heads is an agonistic table, on which is a pile of pellets (money-piizes'? for the games). [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] iAinn Eni riovA[noNTiKO]VAP Similar MIOVAIOC 4)IAinn OCAVr Bust of Philip Senior r., laur., in cuirass and paluda- mentum. XIEPEn KOTIAEHLN] (in ex.) Asklepios and Hygieia standing face to face, 1. and r., with their usual attributes ; between them, Teles- phoros. [Whittall, 1885.] EniMENAN APOVAPX KOTIAE . ^ . Ivybele enthroned 1, between two lions, holding in r. phiale, and rest- ing with 1. on tympanum. [Macridy, 1901.] Otacilia Severa, M OTAK C€ VHPA AV" Bust of Otacilia r. €ni lOVAKOAPA T OVV lOVITITlAP K OTI A€nN (in inner circle) Tyche standing 1., holding rudder and cornucopiae. [M. J. Borrell, 18-17.] COTIAKUM. 175 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 82 83 iEl-0 Ml-1 84 Ml-0 85 86 87 iEl-0 yEl-0 Same die. MOTAKIAIA- C€OV HPAC€ Bust of Otacilia r. MOTAKIAI AC€OY H P AC Similar. M -7 MOTAKIAIA CEVH PAC€ Bust of Ota- cilia r. MOTAKIAI C€OVH PAC Bust of Otacilia r. enilOVAKOAPAT O VVIO VITTTIAPX K OTI A EUN (in inner circle) Tyche standing 1., holding rudder and cornucopiae. [Van Lennep, 1904.] [Arundell, 1839.] EHir lOV nONTI KOVAPXI E P EKOT I A EXM Tjche standing 1., holding rudder and cornucopiae. [Rollin, 1903.] EHinOVAnONTIKOVAPXIE P EnC (infield) KOTIAEIM (in ex.) Ilerakles, naked, seizing the Kery- neian stag by the horns r., with his 1. knee on the stag's back. [Eollin, 1903.] EHIAVPM ENANAPOVAPXK OTIAEH N (in fi(dd) Tyche standing 1., holding rudder and cornucopiae. [Millingen, 1851.] KOT lAE n N _ Athena, helmeted, in long chiton, standing to front, head 1., holding in r. phiale, and in 1. shield and spear. [Eollin, 1903.] ]7f; nniYGTA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 88 M -8 89 JE -Go 90 JEl-l 91 M -95 Philippus Junior. MiovAioc 1 (Same dies ; double-struck.) [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] [I6PACVN] KAHTO AOKI M€nN Tyche, wearing C Young male bust of kaiathos, standing 1., holding rudder the Senate 1., shoulders and cornucopiae : border of dots. draped : border of dots. 4 M -9 [Van Lennep, 1894.] DOCIMEIUM. 189 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Keverse. M -95 M -95 ^ -8 ^ -75 M -8 10 JE 1 111 M -6^ 12 1 ^ -6 I6PACVN KAHTOC AOKI M€nN Athena, helmeted, Similar bust r. : border of standinrr towards 1., her r. resting on dots. shield placed on the ground before her, her 1. resting on spear : border of dots. [1874.] [PI. XXIV. 3.] [Lawson, 1871.] AOKIMOC Youthful head of Dokimos r., laur., with slight whisker on cheek : border of dots. AOKI M€nN Asklepios stand- ing to front, head 1., resting with r, on serpent-staff : border of dots. [PI. XXIV. 4.] [Ivanoff, 1863.] Same die. Similar (different die). Bust of Pan r., Avith pointed ear, shoulders draped : border of dots. Bust of Hermes r., bare- headed, shoulders draped, with winged caduceus in front : border of dots. Similar. Similar (different die). [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] Similar (different die). [Bunbury, 1897.] AOKIMEHN border of dots. Mount Persis [Ramsay, 1881.] AOKIMGHN Mount Persis. [Rollin, 1903.] AOKI M€nN Telesphoros to front, border of dots. [Van Lennep, 1902.] 190 'IIRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 13 U 15 IG M -6 JE -75 JE -8 JE -6 Head of bearded Herakles AOK I MEHN Hermes, naked, r., bare, club behiud neck border of dots standing to front, head 1., lioldin< purse and caduceus. [Van Lennep, 1902.] Imperial, Claudius. KAAYAIOC KAICAP Head of Claudius r., laur. Similar. EniKOP (in ex.) BOYAHNO CANGY (around) MEHN (-^^1^^) Cultus-statue of Kybele standing to front between two lions. [Wigan, 1872.] [PI. XXIV. 5.] -- NOCANG- (around) Similar. Agrippina Junior. [Bank Coll.] AfPinni-- CEBA Bust of Agrippina Jun. r. AOK I [MEI2N] Turreted female bust r., shoulders draped (City- goddess or Kybele). [Noury, 1903.] 17 M -65 niNA CEBAL AO[KI] MEHN Similar. TH Bust of Agrippina Jun. r. [M. J. Borrell, 1847.]. DOCIMEIUM. 191 No. Metal. Size. 18 M -7 19 ^1-1 20 M -9 21 ^1-2 Obverse. Reverse. Nero. NEPHN KAIZAP j AOKI Bust of young Nero r.,:MEX2N bare-headed, in cuirass and paludamentum. (Countermarked with un- certain bust of an em- peror 1.) Cultus-statue of Kybele standing to front between two lions. [Lawson, 1900.] Antoninus Pius. AVT KAI AAPI AN MAK€ AONXIN TI1N6INOLC] Head AOKIM€ of Antoninus Pius r., laur. Temple-front of six columns, with phiale in pediment, the cornice of which is adorned with numerous antefixa, and with acroferia at the angles. [Devonshire, 1844.] Marcus Aurelius. MAVPH OVHPOC AOKI M[€]nN Tyche standing KAI Bust of young! 1., holding rudder and cornucopiae. M. Aurelius Caesar r., ' bare-headed, and slightly bearded, in cuirass and paludamentum. AVKAIM- AVAN MAK€ AO NHN TnN€ INOC Bust of M. Aurelius r., bearded and laur., in cuirass and paludamentum. AOKIM6 . ^ . Ivybele, turreted, riding r. on back of lion, and holding in r. sceptre, and in 1. tympanum. [H. P. BoiTclI, 1852.] 192 PJTRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 22 /El-05 23 I /E -05 24 M -7 25 ^1-15 2Gl ^1-25 Faustina Junior. <|>AVCT€INA C€BA CTH Bust of Faustina Junior r. <|)AVCT€!NA C€BAC Bust of Faustina (Junior 1) r. Same die. MAK€ AONHN AOKIM6 .s UN ^ ^ Temple-front of six columns, with phiaie in pediment, the cornice of which is adorned with numerous antejixa, and Avitli acroteria at the angles. [Rollin, 1903.] AOKI M€nN Cultus-statue of Kyljele standing to front, between two lions. [Arundell, 1839.] AOKI M€nN Ilygieia standing towards r., feeding serpent from phiaie. [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] Lucius Verus. AY KAI A- AVPOV HPO C Bust_ of A'erus r., laur., in cuirass and paludamentum. i MAK €AO NHN Kybele, turreted and veiled, riding r. on hack of lion, and holding in r. sceptre, and iu 1. tympanum. [PI. XXIV. 6.] Caracalla. AVTKAIMAV AN MAK€ TnN€INOC Bust of young Caracalla r., laur., cuirass and paluda- AON in mentum. nN nN l"^ex.;^ Kybele, turreted and veiled, riding r. on back of lion, and holding in r. sceptre, and iu 1. tympanum. [Merlin, 1872.] DOCIMEIUM. 193 Metal. ^0- Size. Obverse. Reverse. Maci'hius. AVTKMOrEA C€ AOKINtHNMAK E AONH O Vl-P MA N Athena enthroned 1., helmeted, Bust of Macrinus holding Nike on extended r., and r., laur., in cuirass and spear in 1. arm, which rests on a paludamentum. round shield ; beneath throne, un- certain object. 27 ^1-2 [Rollin, 1903.] [PI. XXIV. 7.] AVTKM OrEAC€ AOKIMEn N (above) OVH PMAKPINO MAKEAO .j^^^ . C-AVr- Head of Macrinus r., laur. Temple, seen from corner, with six columns in front and seven at side ; in pediment, phiale ; cornice of pedi- ment adorned with antefixa, and with acroteria at angles. 28 /El -3 [Ready, 1898.] [PL XXIV. 8.] Same die. AOKI N€ riNMAKEAO NHN (in ex.) Kybele, turreted, standing 1., holding in r. phiale {1), and with 1. tympanum, which rests on the upper slope of Mount Persis which rises to a peak behind the goddess. 29 ^1-2 [Lawson, 1899.] [PL XXIV. 9.] Diadumenian Caesar. MOrEAMAKPANrn AOKINCHN M AKEAONHN NAIAAOVMENIA Nike, with spread wings, running NOC-K- Bust of towards 1. and looking back, holding Diadumenian Caesar r., in raised r. wreath, and in 1. palm. bare-headed, in cuirass and paludamentum. 30 Ml-1 [Rollin, 1895.] [PI. XX IV. 10.] c c 194 PnUYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. lleverse. Same die (?) 31 /El -IT) MOTEA MAKPANT nfsEIAIAAOVME NIANOCK- Similar. 3-2 ZEM AOKIMEHN MAKEAONHN Tyclie, wearing kalathos, standing to front, head 1., holding rudder and cornucopiae. [Van Lenncp, 1902.] AOKIME X2N MAKEAONHN Zeus enthroned r., himation over lower limbs, resting with r. on sceptre, and holding with 1. on his knees thunderbolt. [Lawson, 1899.] Gordian III. MANTrOP AIANOE AOKIM EflNMA AVr ]>ust of (iordian r., laur., in cuirass and paludamentum. 33 ^M KEAONI2N (in ex.) Three military standards; Legionary ' Aquila ' between two signa, each signuni surmounted by Capricorn. [Lawson, 1874.] [PI. XXIV. 11.] DORYLAEUM. 195 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Revex-se. M -9 M -75 ^E -S xE 7El-0b .El' DORYLAEUM. Tmjjerial. Vespasian. OYEZnASIANOZZE ITAAIKHANevnATn AOP BAZTOZ Head of VAAEHN Kybele enthroned 1., wearing kalatlios, holding in r. i)hiale, and resthig wiili 1. on tympanum ; beside throne, lion. [Lawson, 1874.] Vespasian r., laur. Titus. TITOZ KAIZAP Head of Titus r., laur. ITAAIKHANevnATn AOP YAAEXIN Zeus enthroned 1., himation over lower limbs, hokling in r. thunderbolt, and resting with 1. on sceptre. [Lawson, 1874.] (Different dies.) [PI. XXV. 1.] I (Same dies as List.) [1893.] [Millingen, 1839.] Trajan. AVNETPAIANOCKA ICAPCEFEAA Head of Trajan r., laur. [PL AOPVA AEHN Kybele, turreted, entluuned 1., holding in r. phialc, and resting with 1. on tym- panum ; beside throne, lion. [Steuart, 1840.] XXV. 2.] AVN€TPAIANOCKAI AOPVA AEHN Similar. CAPCEfEPAA Similar. [Bunbury, 1897.] 19G PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 7 ^1-15 Commodus. AK MAVPKO- ANT ilNINOC Head of Commodus r., laur. AOPV AA€ UN (in ex.) Hades, wearing modins, enthroned 1., his r. extended over Kerberos at his feet, his 1. resting on sceptre. [H. P. Borrel], 1852.] [PI. XXV. 3.] Caracalla. 8 M -95 JEl-2 AVTKMAP AVPHA- A NTHNINOC- Head of Caracalla r., laur. AOPVAA ££1N Nemesis stand- ing 1., with r. plucking her chiton from her breast, and holding bridle in lowered 1. ; at her feet, wheel. [Steuart, 1840.] [PI. XXV. 4.] Geta. AVT K ncenx- r aopvaa e hn Athena, €TACAVr Head of; helmeted, standing 1., holding in r. Geta r., laur. phiale, and in 1. round shield and spear upright. [Banlian, 1898.] [PI. XXV. 5.] Macrinus. 10 ^1-3 AVTKM0TEAC60V AOPVA AEHN l-P MAKPINOC AV r • Bust of Macrinus r. , laur., in cuirass and palu- damentum. Dionysos, naked, standing to front, head r., resting with r. on thyrsos, and Avith 1. holding bunch of grapes and rest- ing on the trunk of a vine ; at his feet, panther. [Arundell, 1839.] DOUYLAKUM. 197 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Maximinus. riOVOVHM AZI MEINOC-A Bust of Maximinus r., laur., in cui- rass and paludamentum. 11 .ail-2 ETTITTAVAOV(aronnd), A (infield), River-god (Tembris) recumbent 1. on inverted vase from which a stream flows; he looks back and holds in r. reed ; behind him is a tree. [PI. XXV. 6.] Maximus Caesar. nOVOVHMAZIMO CK Bust of Maximus r., bare-headed, in cuirass and paludamentum. 12 ^1-0 AOPVAAE UN Hades, wearing modius, enthroned 1., his r. extended, his 1. resting on sceptre. [Ready, 1902.] Gordian III. MANTrOPAIANOC Avro Bust of Gordian r., radiate, in cui- rass and paludamentum. 13 ^1-5 EniATTIKO VAPXTO B AO PVAA EIIN (in ex.) Two men (Dorylaos and Akamas, the founders 1) standing face to face, each clad in chiton and mantle, and holding in his r. a phiale over a flaming garlanded altar which stands between them, and in his 1. a trans- verse spear ; above them hovers a flying eagle. [Griffin, 1901. J [PI. XXV. 7.] This piece is unusually thick, and may be called a medallion. 198 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. U /T3 1-25 15 /E -9 16 iEl- 17 IS M -9 (pierced.) zE -9 MANXrOPA lANO CAVrO Bust of GorJian r., laur., in cui- rass and paludamentum. EniATTIK[OVAPX] TOB- AOPVAAEHN Athena, hel- nieted, standing to front towards r., resting with r. on spear, and with 1. on shield placed on the ground beside her. [Bank Coll.] MANT-rOP AIANO CAV Bust of Gordian r., radiate, in cuirass and paludamentum. AOPVA A€I2N in''- towards 1., with Nemesis stand - r, plucking her chiton from her breast, and holdin, cubit rule in lowered 1. ; at her feet, wheel. [1888.] Philip Senior. M lOVAIOC IAinnO CAV Bust of Philip Senior r., radiate, in cui- rass and paludamentum. AOPVA [A]EnN Hades en- throned 1., wearing modius, his r. hand resting on his knee, his 1. on sceptre. [Devonshire, 184'1.] (Different dies.) [Devonshire, 184-1.] DORYLAEUM. 199 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 19 JE -7 20 ^1-2 AIOCIAITnTOC AOPVA AEHN Thanatos, A/ liu.st of Pliilip Senior r., laur., in cuirass and paludamentuni. winged, naked, standing towards r. with crossed legs, and leaning upon reversed torcli. [Cureton, 1851.] Otacilia Severa. MAPKO HPAC cilia r. TAKCEOV Lust of Ota- AOPV AAEHN Dionysos, naked, standing to front, head r., resting with r. on thyrsos, and with 1. holding bunch of grapes and resting on the trunk of a vine ; at his feet, panther. [Lawson, 1897.] 200 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Eeverse. E P I C T E T E I S. Struck at Aezanis ? FrohaUy after 133 B.C. M -8 M -75 Young male bust r., in triple-crested helmet (two crests visible), with cheek piece lowered ; shoulders draped. ETTI KTHTE Free horse walking r. ; above, pileus of Dioskuros, sur- mounted by star ; beneath, ME/?? [Ivanoff, 1863.] Similar. M above, pileus of Dioskuros, surmounted by star; in field 1., AZ ; beneath, E [Noury, 1903.] [PI. XXVI. 1.] ETTI KTHTE Same type; above, pileus of Dioskuros, surmounted by star ; in field 1., fy A ; beneath, I AC?) Bust of Zeus r. shoulders draped. laur. M -05 ETTI KTH Eagle, with closed wings, TEIIN standing r. on thunder- Ijolt and lookincf back ; in field 1., [Kollin, 1903.] FT; r., I A [PI. XXVI. 2.] Crested Macedonian helmet, with cheek-piece lowered. 5 M [EjniKTH TEXIN [PI. XXVI. 3.] Sword or dagger in sheath ; in field 1., ■hE(?); in field r., A [Kollin, 1903.] EPICTETEIS. 201 Metal. No. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Yuung male bust r., in ETTIKTHTE Free horse walking triple-crested helmet (two r., with palm across shoulder ; above, crests visible), with cheek- pileus of Dioskuros, surmounted by piece lowered (1) ; shoul- star; beneath, pj ders draped. G M -75 [Bunbury, 1897.] Similar bust : border of dots. ETTIKTHT Same type; above, pileus of Dioskuros, surmounted by star and ^ ; in field 1., ~¥ 7 ^ -75 [Lincoln, 1902.] Similar ; behind, H EniKTH Similar. 8 .¥. -8 [Millingen, 1839.] Similar; behind, ETTIKTHT Free horse walking r. on caduceus, palm across shoulder; aljove, pileus of Dioskuros^ sur- mounted by star ; in field r., /^ ; 1., E' and rAlOY 9 7E -8 [Rollin, 190.3.] [PI. XXVI. 4.] ' The monograms £• and /^ occur also on no. 1, supi-a. D 1) 202 PHRYGIA. Metal. No. Size. Obverse. Reverse. E R I Z A. First Ceiiturij B.C. 1 or Za/er. € P Double-axe : bor- Trident : border of dots 1 der of dots 1 1 JE -4 [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] Imjierial. Julia Domna. lOVAIA C€BACTH 6PIZH NXIN Athena 0) stand- Bust of J. Donma r. ing to front, head r., clad in long chiton ; r. arm bent as if holding spear (1), 1. resting on shield (?). In bad preservation and obscure. 2 M -85 [1903.] Caracalla. M-AV ANTn €ni€ AnOAAHNIOVA Bust of A€ZA young Caracalla r., laur., ^NHN (--) in cuirass and paluda- mentum. The god Men, naked but for chlamys, riding on horseback 1., crescent be- hind neck, his r. raised, his 1. resting on back of horse. 3 /EM5 [Lawson, 1894.] [PL XXVI. 5.] Geta Caesar. AC€n r€TAC K €PIZ HNHN Cultus-.statue of Bust of Geta Caesar r., Artemis Ephesia to front, with usual bare-headed, in cuirass supports. and paludamentum. 4 M -8 [Lawson, 1874.] [PI. X2 :vi. 6.] EUCARPEIA. 203 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. M -75 Ml' M -8 EUCARPEIA. Quasi-Autonomous Coins. Time of Hadrian. BOVAH €VKAPn€ veiled Bust of Eoule r. border of dots, AHMOC6V KAPn€ X2N Bu.st of youiiiT Demos r., laur., shoulders draped : border of dots. €VKAPn€IA City-f^oddess Eukarpeia r., turreted, shoulders draped : border of dots. [€n]in€AIACC€ KOVNAHC Hermes, naked, standing to front, head 1., holding in r. puise, and in 1. caduceus : border of tlots. [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] €niM€AHe€ICHC n€AIAC C6KOVN AHC Artemis, in long chiton and peplos, standing to front, head r., with r. drawing arrow from quiver at her shoulder, and with 1. holding strung l)ow ; on her r. side stands a stag looking up, and on her 1. a small cullus-staiue of KybeleC?) to front, wearing kalathos and veil : border of dots.i [Lawson, 1874. J Bust ofl€TTin€AIAC C€KOVNAHC Tyche standing towards 1., holding- rudder and cornucopiae : border of dots. ' The small female cultus-statue beside Artemis on coins of Eucarpeia may be intended for the local cultiis-statue of Kyhele, which occurs on other coins of the same city, but the absence of any SiDecial attribute makes identification doubtful. 204 PHEYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. JE -05 JE -6 iEl- 7 ^ -75 M -75 €VKAPn€ HN Bust of Hermes r., bare-headed, slioul ders draped , caduceus behind neck : border of dots. €nin€AIAC C€KOVNAHC Bucranium surmounted by crescent, above which are two stars, one over the other, connected by a vertical line (the Gemini 1) :^ border of dots. [Rollin, 1903.] [PI. XXVI. 7.] (DiHerent dies.) [Rollin, 1903.] Time of M. Aurelim. BOVAH €VKAPn€ €niM€AH0€NTOC TKA XIN Bust of Boule r., veiled : border of dots. <|>AAKKOV Artemis, in long chiton and peplos, standing to front, head r., with r. drawing arrow from quiver at her shoulder, and with 1. holding strung bow ; on her r. side stands a stag looking up, and on her 1. a small cultus-statue of Kybele(l) to front, wearing kalathos and veil : border of dots. [Millingen, 1839.] [PI. XXVI. 8.] €VKAPn€ UN Bust of young Dionysos r., with band across forehead and ivy-wreath, shoulders draped : border of dots. €nir.KAAA KKOV Poseidon standing naked to front, head 1., holding in r. small dolphin, and resting with 1. on trident, round which a dolphin twists head down- wards : border of dots. [Rollin, 1903.] (Different dies.) [Lincoln, 1902.] 1 This type also occurs on coins of Hieropolis, nos. 1-3; Peltac, nos 12-14, and Stectorium, no. 4. EUCARPEIA. 205 Metal. No. Size. Obverse. Reverse. €VKAPn€ HN Bust enir-KA <|)Aakkov of Hermes r., bare-headed, Bucraniuni surmounted by crescent, shoulders draped, caduceus above which are two stars, one over behind neck : border of the other, connected by vertical line dots. (the Gemini ?) : border of dots. 9 M -05 (pierced.) [Bunbury, 1897.] 10 M -G (Diflferent dies.) (pierced.) AHMOC6V KAPne AITHCAM€NOVn- KAMAZ XIN Bust of young ;MAPK€AAIANOV Artemis, Demos r., laur., shoulders in long chiton and peplos, standing draped : border of dots. to front, head r., with r. drawing arrow from quiver at her shoulder, and with 1. holding strung bow ; on her r. side stands a stag looking up, and on her 1. a small cultus-statue of KybeleC?) to front, wearing kala- thos and veil : border of dots. 11 iEl-05 [Kollin, 1903.] Time of S. Severus or later. BOVAH €VKAPn€n €VKAP n€I2N Artemis stand- N Bust of Boule r., ing between stag and cultus-statue, veiled : border of dots. as on previous coin. 12 JE -9 [Rollin, 1903.] Imperial. Augustus. ZEBAZTOZ Head of EVKAPniTIKO[V] Artemis, in Augustus r., laur. ; in AVKIAAS long chiton front, lituus. EVEENO[V] and peplos, standing to front, with r. drawinsr arrow from quiver at her shoulder, her 1. wrapped in her peplos, beneath Avhich is a small cultus-statue of Kybele(l). 13 M -75 [Lawson, 1901.] 206 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Eeverse. Livia. [ZEBAZ] TH Bust of Livia 1'., neck draped. 14 M -5 EVKAP niTIKO AnAAK KOV€VKAP TT€ X2N Kybele, veiled, en- throned 1., her r. extended over lion seated beside her, her 1. resting on tyiupanuin. [Rollin, 1903.] Faustina. <|)AVCT€INA C€BAC Buat of Faustina Juniorr. 17 M -8 €ni r KA.A AKKOV€VK APTien N Tyche standing 1., holding rudder and cornucopiae. [PI. XXVI. 10.] [Rollin, 1874.] EUCARPKIA. 207 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 18 19 ^1- ^1- 20 M -95 21 ! yE -95 Geta Caesar. no C€nTi. .r€TA C-KAI Bust of young Geta Caesar r., bare- headed, in cuirass and paludanientum. Same die. 6VKAP rrenN Artemis, in long chiton and peplos, standing to front, head r., witli r. drawing arrow from quiver at her shoulder, and with 1. holding strung bow ; on her r. side stands a stag looking up, and on her 1. a small cultus-statue of KybeleC?) to front, wearing kalathos. [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] Different die. [Lincoln, 1870.] Maximinus. AVT K r lOV OVH MAZ1M6INOC Bust of Maximinus r., laur., in cuirass and palu- damentum. 22 M -95 AVTKriOVOVHP M AZIM6INOC Bust of Maximinus r., laur., in cuirass and paluda- nientum. Same die. €V KA Pn eriN Artemis, in long chiton and peplos, standing to front, head r., with r. drawing arrow from quiver at her shoulder, and with 1. holding strung bow ; on her r. side stands a stag looking up. [Lincoln, 1902.] €VKAPTT €nN Hermes, naked, standing to front, head r., his r. arm lowered, his 1. extended, holding caduceus over ram at his feet looking upwards. [Lincoln, 1902.] €VKAP TT€nN Asklepios stand- ing to front, head 1., resting on serpent-staff. [Lawson, 1898.] 208 PIIRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Eeverse. Maximinus and Maximus Caesar. 23 yEl-05 AVTK r lov ovhp MA2IM6INOC above, and beneath r lov ovi-p MAZIMOC KAI Busts face to face of Maximinus r., laur., and of Maximus Caesar 1., bare-headed, each in cui- rass and paludamentum. Same die. 24 .^M Same die. iEM5 €VKAP TT€nN Poseidon, naked, standing to front towards r., his v. arm lowered, his 1. resting on trident round wliich a dolphin twists, head downwards. [Lawson, 1874.] eVKAPn €I2N City-goddess Eukarpeia, turreted, enthroned 1., holding in r. ears of corn, and resting with 1. on sceptre. [Bank Coll.] 6VKAP n€nN Similar type, but of very rude work. [Pres. by M. W. H. Waddington, 1893.] Maximus Caesar. r lOVH MA2IMOC K Head of Maximus Caesar r., bare. 2G /E -So 6YKAP TienN Kybele, wearing long chiton and veil, standing to fronts with arms lowered ; beneath her r. hand is a lion seated. (Cf. coin of Sabina, supra.) [Rollin, 1903.] EUCARPEIA. 209 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Gordian III. AVKMAN rOPAIA NOC Bust of Gordian r., laur., in cuirass and paludamentum. 27 M 1-ori Same die(^) 28 ^M5 €VKAP uea V\ (in ex.) City-goddess Eukarpeia, turreted, enthroned 1., holding in r. ears of corn, and resting with 1. on sceptre. [Steuart, 1838.] €V KAP n€nN Tyche, wear- ing kalathos, standing 1., holding rudder and cornucopiae. [Rollin, 1903.] Trebonianus Gallus. AVT K nOV- TPEB TAAA OC Bust of Gallus r., laur., in cuirass and paluda- mentum. 29 Ml- AVT K r OV- TPB TAAA OC Bust of Gallus r., laur , in cuirass and paluda- mentum. 30 ^1- City-goddess € YKA pn€nN Eukarpeia, turreted, enthroned 1 holding iu r. ears of corn, and rest ing with 1. on sceptre. [Lawson, 1874.] €V KAP nenN (in ex.) Temple-front of four columns with phiale iu pediment, and containing statue of Tyche standing to front, wearing kalathos, and holding rudder and cornucopiae. [Lawson, 1897.] [PI. XXVI. 11.] 210 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Volusian. 31 M -9 32 M -95 33 JE -85 AV K OV OAOVC CIA NON Bust of Volusian r., laur., in cuirass and palucla- mentum. €V K APTT€jn'N Artemis, in long cliiton and peplos, standing to front, liead r.; with r. drawing arrow from quiver at her shoulder, and with 1. holding strung bow ; on her r. side stands a stag looking up, and on her 1. a small cultus-statue of Kyhele(?) to front^ veiled, and wear- ing kalathos. [Bunbury, 1897.] Same die. LPl. XXVI. 12.] [Pres. by M. W. H. Waddington, 1893.] (Same dies.) € V KAPneriN same type. [M. J. Borrell, 1845.] EUMENEIA. 211 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Eeverse. EUMENEIA. Second Century B.C. (before 133 b.c.1). 1 JE -6 Head of Zeus r., in oak or laurel-wreath. [Pi. XX N F O N ^" oak-wreath. [Ivanoff, 1863.] VII. 1.] 2 M -6 [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] 3 JE -7 [Bunbury, 1897.] 4 ^ -65 [Wigan, 1872.] 5 ^ -65 (beneath, A I) [Van Leuuep, 1902.] After 133 b.c.^ Head of Athena r., in crested Corinthian helmet. EYM E Nike advancing 1., holding N EI2N wreath and palm. 6 M -8 AIONY [Rollin, 1903.] 7 ^ -95 AIOAN [Eollin, 1903.] 8 JE -75 AIOAN [M. J. Borrell, 1850.] 9 ^ -8 [PI. XX MENEKP [Bunbury, 1897.] VII. 2] 10 Ji: -8 MENEKP? (obscure) [Bunbury, 1897.] 11 M -8 „ 1 (obscure) [Millingen, 1851.] 1 The following two series, (i) with head of Athena, and (ii) with head of Dionysos, seem to be t wo contemporary denominations. 212 PHRYGIA. No. Motal. Size. Obverse. Eeverse. Head of young Dionysos r., EYMENEHN Tripod containing with band across forehead lebes with three handles, surmounted and wreath of ivy-leaves by flat cover fringed with spikes {1) ; and berries. above, and on either side, three stars; attached to tripod, on 1. side, double- axe with serpent twined round handle, and on r. side laurel-branch, iilleted. 12 M -85 AIONYZI POAO [Rollin, 1903.] 13 JE -85 AIONYSIOY <|)|AnNIA [Bunbury, 1897.] [PI. XXVII. 3.] 14 M -95 MENEKPA AZKAH [Millingen, 1851.] 15 JE -9 MENEKP AZKA [Rollin, 1903.] 16 M -85 MENEKP- AZK [Sabatier, 1853.] 17 M -8 MENEK [ ] [Payne Knight, 1824.] 18 M -95 MENEKP [ ] [Payne Knight, 1824.] 19 M -95 MIKKA [ ] [11. P. Borre]], 1832.] EUMENEIA. 213 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 20 M -6 21 M -75 JE 7 Eumeneia (1) under the name of Fulvia. Circ. B.C. 44 — 40. Head of Fulvia (?) as Nike, with ■winjif at shoulder. ^ [PL [4>OVA]OVIANnN Athena, hel- [SMJEPTOPirOS meted and [l]AnNIAOY armed with round shield, advancing 1., holding spear upright before her. [Wigan, 1872.] XXVII. 4.] Countermarked A/^ and [<^OVAOVIANnN] erased (purposely 1) SMEPTOPirOZ OVAOVIANnN on no. 21, shows that the name of Fulvia was abandoned almost immediately. The countermarks on the ohv. may be read as EVMENEHN IAnNIAOY. 214 PHRYGIA. Metal. No. Size, Obverse. Reverse. Bast of Hermes r., bare- €VM €N€ HN Similar type .- headed, caduceus project- border of dots. ing in front : border of dots. 23 iE -6 [Van Lennep, 1902.] I€PA CVNKAHTOC €VM€N€I2N AXAIHN Young male bust of the Cultus-statue of Artemis Ephesia to Senate r., bare-headed, front, between two stags, and with shoulders draped : border usual supports : border of dots. of dots. 24 M -95 [Millingen, 1851.] I6PACV NKAHTOC €VM€N6nN AXAIHN Similar. Similar. 25 M -9 [Devonshire, 1844.] AHMOC €V M€N€ TAAVKOC Eiver-god Glaukos 12 N Head of youthful recumbent 1., himation over lower Demos r. : border of dots. limbs ; he holds in r. ears of corn and poppy, and in 1. reed, and leans on inverted vase from which a stream flows with fish swimming in it : bordtjr of dots. 2G M -lb [Wigan, 1872.] [PI. XXVII. 6.] 1 27 M -8 (Differei it dies.) [Banbury, 1897.] €VM€N€IA Bust of €VM€N€nN City-goddess Eumeneia TAAVKOC (in ex.) r., turreted, shoulders Biver-god Glaukos recumbent 1., draped : border of dots. himation over lower limbs ; he holds in r. reed, and in 1. cornucopiae ; behind him an inverted vase from which a stream flows : border of dots. ■26 M -8 [Rollin, 1903.] EUMENEIA. 215 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. €VM €N€IA Similar bust, of later style : bor- der of dots. €VM€N €nN Tyche, wearing kalathos, standing 1., holding rudder and cornucopiae : border of dots. 29 M -8 [1901.] Similar. €VM€N€ I2NAXAin[N] Tyche, wearing kalatho.?, standing 1., holding in r. ears of corn and rudder, and in 1. cornucopiae : border of dots. 30 M -75 [Lawson, 1874.] [PI. XX VII. 7.] 31 M -75 Bust of Sarapis 1., wearing modius, shoulders draped : border of dots. €VM€N €nNAX Tyche, wear- ing kalathos, standing 1., holding rudder and cornucopiae : border of dots. [Lincoln, 1902.] 32 M -6 Bearded head r., bare (Hera- kles ?) : border of dots. €VM € N€nN Hermes, naked, standing towards 1., holding purse and caduceus : border of dots. [Rollin, 1903.] 33 M -55 (Differei it dies.) [Rollin, 1903.] Imperial. Tiberius. 34 JE -7 KAIZAP Head of Tiberius bare, r. [PL XX OVAAEPIOZ ZMEPTOPIH EVMENEHN Bull butting r. [Steuart, 1840.] VII. 8] 21G PHRYGIA. No. 35 36 37 38 39 40 Metal. Size. JE -7 M -7 M JE -55 JE -55 JE -75 Obverse. ZEBAC TOS Head of Tiberius bare, r. SEBAZTO[Z] Head of Tiberius bare, r. ZEBAZ TOZ Hea. of Tiberius bare, r. lieverse. [OYA] AEPIOZ[Z] MEPTOPIH EYMENE[n] N Bull buttin" r. [Lawson, 1874.] EnirONOZ (above) [EV]MENEI1N /, -1 „,N [<}>ijAonATPiz y'"^^''^"^) Tripod, on which phiale. [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] KAEHN [A]rAnHTOZ [£]YME NEHN Zeus standing 1., clad in himation, holding in r. phiale, and resting with 1. on sceptre. [Steuart, 1838.] Livia. Bust KAEHN ATAnH TOC within a laurel-wreath. EVMENE [Rollin, 1903.] [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] iSTero. N€PGJNKAICA PC€I tOVAIOC KA€GJN OAPXI6 P€ BACTOC Youthful I VC bust of Nero r., head bare, shoulders draped. [ZEBAZ] TH of Livia 1. €VM€ N€WN Double-axe. [Devonshire, 1844.] EUMENEIA. 217 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. NEPnN ZEBAZTOZ Youtliful bust of Nero r., head bare, shoulders draped. EVMENEHN lOVAIOZ KA EHN APXIEPEVZAZIAZ Apollo, naked, standing towards 1., holding on extendecJ r. raven, and in 1. double-axe and chlamys. 41 M -75 42 M -8 43 M -9 [Steuart, 1840.] [PI. XXVII. 9.] Similar. Countermark, double-axe with serpent round handle. Similar, with similar coun- termark. Similar. [Devonshire, 1844.] Similar. [Rollin, 1903.] Agrippina Junior. 44 45 46 M -6 JE -75 M -6 ArPinni[NA] zeba ZTH Bust of Agrip- pina Junior r. bazzakaehnoz evmene XIN Kybele enthroned 1., hold- ing in r. phiale, and resting with 1. on tympanum. [Rollin, 1903.] [Rollin, 1903.] [Bank Coll.] F P 218 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 48 49 50 M -8 M -8 M -9 M -85 M -8 Domitian. AV AOMITIANOC- KAI rePMANIKOC Head of Domitian r., laur. Similar. eiCANreiAANTOCMKAOV AA€PIANOYAPXIAClAC €VM€ N €D.N Apollo, naked, standing towards ]., holding on extended r. raven, and in 1. double-axe and chlamys. [Bunbury, 1897.] [Steuart, 1840.] Countermark, double-axe with serpent round handle. [Rollin, 1903.] €ICA!r€IAANTOCMKAOV AA6PIANOVAPX5ACIAC €VM€N €D.N Rider-god, naked but for chlamys, on horseback r., with double-axe over shoulder, double-axe with handle. Countermark, serpent round [Bank Coll.] [Burgon, 1841.] (Note. — All these coins of Domitian seem to be of different dies.) Hadrian. AAPIANOC KAICAieVM€N€n N AXAIIIN POAVMniOC Bust of Hadrian r., laur., in cuirass and paluda- mentum. 52 .EM5 Tyche standing 1., holding rudder and cornucopiae. [II. P. Borrell, 1832.] EUMENEIA. 219 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. 53 ^1- 54 55 yEl-05 .'El- 56 M -9 ZEI- SS iEl-05 AVKAITP- AAPIA NOCC6- Bust of Hadrian r., laur., in cui- rass with ae^is. Eovci'se. €VM€N€nN AXAIHN Cultus-statuo of Artemis Ephesia to front, between two stags, and with usual supports. [Rollin, 1895.] AVTOKAIC N€INOC Antoninus Pius Antoninus Pius. ANTn €VM€N€nN AXAIHN Bust of r., laur., in cuirass and aegis. Similar. [AVTOKAIC] nN€INOC Bust of Antoninus Pius r., laur., in cuirass and aegis. Cultus-statue of Artemis Ephesia to front, between two stags, and with usual supports. [Lawson, 1900.] €VM€N€n Similar. NAXAIHN [Rollin, 1903.] ANT [€VM€]N€ I2N AXAIHN Humped bull walking 1., conducted by Nike in long chiton walking on his r. side, holding him with her 1. by his 1. horn, and raising with her r. a double -axe (1) above his head. [Van Lennep, 1901.] [PI. XXVII. 10.] Similar. Same die as last. Similar. (Dififerent dies.) [Fellows, 1858.] [PI. AXAI HN €VM€N€nN (in ex.) Apollo playing lyre, and Dionysos holding thyrsos, seated naked side by side on car drawn r. by pantheress and goat, the latter ridden by winged Eros playing double-flute. [MiUingen, 1839.] XXVII. 11.] 220 PIIIIYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. M. Aurelius Caesar. 59 ^ -9 MAVPHAI- OVHP €VM€ N€n N AXAIHN OCKAI Bust of M. Kider-god, in short chiton and Aiirelius Caesar r., bare- cliianiys, on horse stepping r., hold- headed, in cuirass and ing double-axe over 1. shoulder, palud amentum. [Wigan, 1872.] [PI. XXVII. 12.] Philip Senior. AVT K lOV IAI KOV APXI6 €VM€N€nN . ^ . AXAinN ^"' '''•'' Temple-front of four columns, the lower drums of which are spiral ; the cornice of the pediment is adorned with numerous antefixa and with acroteria at the angles ; within central arched intercolumniation, statue of Tyche 1., with rudder and Gl ^1-4 cornucoiDiae. [Rollin, 1903.] Otacilia Severa. MAPKflTAKIA- C €BHPA C€B- Bust of Utacilia r. €n IAIKOVAP XI €VM€ N6I1NAX Tyche, Avearing kala- thos, standing 1., holding in r. ears of corn and rudder, and in 1. cornucop>iae. 62 .^1-2 Same die as no. GO. [Whittall, 1858.] EUMENEIA. 221 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 63 ^M5 'X 64 ^1-55 65 yEl-25 Volusian. rOA OOVO AOVC CIANOC O Bust of Volusian r., laur., in cuirass and paludamentum. eniArnNiovA-e €0<1>IA0V A (infield) €VM€N€N6nN AX Tyche, wearing kalathos, standing 1., holding in r. ears of corn and rudder, and in 1. cornucopiae. [Rollin, 1903.] Gallienus. AVK-nOAIKIN TA AAIHNOC- Bust of Gallienus r., laur., in cui- rass and paludamentum. 66 i iEl-4 AVK-nO AK IN (sec) rAAAIHNOC Bust of Gallienus r., laur., in cui- rass and paludamentum. AVK no AIKINTA AAIHNOC Bust of Gallienus r., laur., in cui- rass and paludamentum. €VM€ N€nN AXAIHN (in ex.) Temple-front of six columns, lower drums plain, upper portions spiral, phiale in pediment, of which the cornice is adorned with antefixa and acroteria at angles ; within central intercolumniation, cultus-statue of Artemis Ephesia to front, with usual supports. [1873.] [PI. XXVII. 13.] €VM€ N€aN AXAIXIN (in ex.) Similar type. [Ramsay, 1881.] €VM€N€I2 NA XAIIIN e (in field) Tyche, wearing kalathos, standing 1., holding in r. rudder, and in 1. cornu- copiae. [Bunbury, 1897.] 222 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. JE -95 M -7 M -75 M -7 JE -7 GEIMENOTHYRAE. Quasi-Autonomous Coins. Ti'ine of Trajan and Hadrian. lePACV NKAHTOC eniATVA n€ rPIM€NO Young male bust of the Senate r., slioulders draped : border of dots. eVPCflN IMen, wearing Plirj'gian cap, short chiton and boots, and with crescent behind shoulders, standing 1. ; holding in r. pine-cone, and resting with 1. on sceptre : bor- der of dots. [Arundel], 1839.] [PI. XXVIII. 1.] €niA TVAAIOV irPIM€N OGVPCnN Athena, Bearded head of Demos(?) r., bound with taenia : border of dots. Similar. eni A TV A Similar. €niAT V AO) Bust of Artemis r., with quiver at shoulder : border of dots. hehneted, standing to front, head r., leaning with r. on spear, and resting 1. on shield placed on the ground before her : border of dots. [Burgon, 1841.] [rPIM€NO] Similar. evpenN [Steuart, 1840.] rPIM€NO Similar. evpeiiN [Lawson, 1893] rPIM€NO eVP € Demeter standing 1., holding in r, ears of corn, and resting with 1. on sceptre, [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] GRIMENOTHYRAE. 223 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. I€PACVN KAHTOC Young male bust of the Senate r., shoulders draped : border of dots. 6 /E -95 ^ -75 M -95 M -75 €ni M- TVAAI Bearded head of L)emos(l) r., bound with taenia : border of dots. eniMTVAAl rP(M€NOGV P6H N Men, wearing Phrygian cap, short chiton, and boots, and with crescent behind shoulders, standing 1. ; holding in r. pine-cone, and resting with 1. on sceptre : border of dots. [Burgon, 1841.] rPIM€NO GVP€nN Athena, helmeted, standing to front, head r., leaning with r. on spear, and resting 1. on shield placed on the ground before her : border of dots. [Rollin, 1900.] [PI. XXVIII. 2.] I€PACVN KAHTOC €niACKAHni AAOVATTT Young male bust of the Senate r., shoulders draped : border of dots. PIM- Herakles, bearded, naked, standing towards 1., holding in r. apple, and on 1. arm club and lion- skni : border of dots. [Lawson, 1893.] [PI. XXVIII. 3.] AH MOC Bearded bust of Uemos r., shoulders draped : border of dots. 10 M -65 Head of bearded Herakles r., bare : border of dots. rpiM€NO evP€nN zeus enthroned 1., holding in r. uncer- tain object, and resting with 1. on sceptre : border of dots. [Millingen, 1851.] rPIM€N OeVP€ UN Hermes, naked, standing to front, head 1., holding in r. purse, and in I. caduceus and chlamys : border of dots. [Millingen, 1839.] 224 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 11 Ml- 12 JE -75 ImjJericd. Hadrian. KAITPA AAP- eniACKAHni AAOVAnO AA- No'evpe ('^fi^^^) Zeus Laodikeus, iu long chiton and himation, standing to front, head 1.; holding on r. eagle, and resting with 1. on sceptre. [Lawson, 1893.] [PI. XXVIII. 4.] Bust of Hadrian r., laur., paludamentum on 1. shoulder. Saljina. CAB6INA C€BACTH Bust of Sabina r. rPIM€NO eVPenN Athena, helmeted, standing to front, head r., leaning with r. on spear, and resting 1. on shield placed on the ground before her. [M. J. Borrell, 1850.] HADRIANOPOLIS — SEBASTE. No. Metal. Size. Obvei-se. Revei-se. HADRIANOPOLIS— SEBASTE. Imjierial. Septimius Severus. 1 iE -85 AVKA C€TT C€VH Bust of Sept. Severus r., laur., ill cuirass. AAPIA(1)AP X nOT€ITOV Tyche, wearing kalathos, standing 1., holding rudder and cornucopiae. [H. r. Borrell, 1832.] Julia Domna. 2 jE -9 lOVAO MNACe AAPIAPXnO T €IT Nike Bust of J. JJomua r. standing r., head 1., with one foot on glohe 1 supporting with 1. a shield on her 1. knee. [Eollin, 1903.] [PI. XXVIII. 5.] S. Severus, Caracal la and Geta Caesar. 3 JE 1-45 AVKAIAC€n — C€V KMA ANTnNei — r€T ACK (in field) Bust of Severus r., laur., between those of Caracalla 1. and Geta Caesar r., each in cuirass and paludamen- tum; beneath, eagle to front, with spread wings. [PL XX AAPIANOn OA€ITX2N j\Ien, wearing Phrygian cap, and with crescent behind shoulders, riding 1. on horseback 1. [1898.] VIII. 6.] Caracalla. 4 M -85 M-AV ANTUN Bust of young Caracalla r., laur., in cuirass and palu- danientum. AAPIAAP X nOT€ITO Tyche, wearing kalathos, standing 1., holding rudder and cornucopiae. [Rollin, 1903.] G G 22G PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. M -9 .^1-25 ^1-3 ^1-3 ^1-3 10 JE -8 Geta Caesar. Acenr r€TACKAi aapia ap x noxeixov Bust of Geta Caesar r. bare-headed, in cuirass. Similar. [Van Lennep, 1895.] Severus Alexander. AVK- MAVCeV-A A€2ANAPON Bust of Sev. Alexander r., iaur., in cuirass and palu- damentum. €ni^(?)MHNOIAOVMVPM AAP lANOnO C €B (in field) Tyclie standing L, wearing kalatlios, and holding rudder and cornncopiae. [Petrie, 1881.] (Same dies.) [PI. XXVIII. 7.] [Bank Coll.] AVKMAV- C€V- APOC Bast of Sev. Alexander r., Iaur., in cuirass and paludanien- tum. AAPIANOnOA €ITnN€ni- MNHCie€OV[€PMO] (Cf. Iiifcnt. Wachl, 6075.) C €B (in field) Same type. [Burgon, 1841.] Jnlia Mamaea. lOVAIA- MAM€AC€ APX(?)AIOIAITTT OC 13ust of Pliilip Sen. r., laur., in cuirass and paludamentum. €nixp ovABIOS MAZIMOZ Similar. lEPAnO AEITHN TPVnN [PI. XXXI. 2.] [Van Lennep, 1901.] No type. [Lawson, 1874.] 244 niRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Eeverse. 96 M -6 97 98 M -85 M -9 99 M -8 100 M -8 llOl M -75 Similar. lEPAHO Xotype. AEITHN XAPHZ [Rollin, 1903.] Augustus. ZEBAZ TOZ Head of Aucjustus r., bare. ZnSIMOZ Lyre. IAOnATPIZ lEPOnOAEITHN XAPAZ [Van Lennep, 1901.] [PI. XXXI. 3.] (Same dies.) [A'^an Lennep, 1901.] ZEBAZ TOZ Similar. HAHIAZ AHEAAIAOLY] lEPono AEITX^N [PI. XXXI. 4.] Tripod bound Avith taenia, and with laurel-branch in the bowl. [Whittull, 1858.] Similar. Similar. AVrKEYZ Similar. IAOnA lEPAnO TPIZ1) A El TUN Similar. [Rollin, 1903.] HIERAPOLTS. 245 Metal. N«- Size. Obverse. Reverse. 102 JE -8 Similar. [AlOPYKANOZ AIOZKOYPIAOY [l]EPAnOAEITON Apollo Kitbaroedos, in long chiton and mantle, standing r., holding in lowered r. plectrum, and in 1. lyre. [Rollin, 1903.] 103 M -75 Similar. APTEMnN Similar. KOAPOY [lEJPAnOAEITnN [Davies, 1894.] [PI. XXXI. 5.] 104 M -65 ZEBASTOZ Similar. AIIAOZ Similar. AI4)IAOY APXIlNtB [IEPAnOAEI]TnN [Sabatier, 1853.] [Z]EBAZTOS Head of Augustus (?) r., laur. MENIZKOZ AIIAOY 105 M -75 [PI. X2 r f (in field) lEPAHOAITON Apollo (Lairbenos), naked but for mantle hanging behind him, stand- ing to front, head 1., holding in r. phiale, and in 1. double-axe. [Rollin, 1903.] :xi. 6.] 106 M -7 SEBAZTOS Head of Augustus (?) r., laur. [PI. x: [M]ATPn[N] AnOAAnNI[OY] lEPAnOAITXlN Double-axe with serpent twined round handle, surmounted by head of Helios r., radiate. [Van Lennep, 1894.] iXI. 7.] 246 PHUYGTA. No. Metal. Size. Ob\ Reverse. 107 JR -75 108 M -7 109 JE -65 110 M -6 111 JE -55 ZEBAZTOZ Headof [|]OAAAZIOAAOY Lyre. Augustus (?) r., bare(?) [HPAMATEYZ [IJEPAnOAITUN SEBACSTOZ] Ilea.l of Augustus C?) r., bare. [Rollin, 1903.] APYAZ ■? (o'^^scure) Lyre. [r]PAMATEYZ [lElPAnOAITHN [Steuart, 1838.] Tibei TIBEPIO[E] KAICAPI lEPA Lyre. Head of Tiberius r., bare. I TTOAEITn[N] AZKAHniCA] AHZ (Countermark, ^) [Rollin, 1903.] [__ ] KAICAP Similar head. [I EPA] noAEixniN] [AI]IAOZ(?) or AnAOZ(?) Apollo Kitliaroedos, in long chiton and mantle, standing r., holding in loweied r. plectrum, and with 1. lyre. [Van Lennep, 1902.] Germanicus and Drusus. rEPMANI KOC Head of Germanicus r., laur. APOVCOC lEPAnOAEITflN Head of Drusus r., bare. [PI. XXXI. 8.] [M. J. Borrell, 1845.] HIERAPOLIS. 247 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 112 114 115 u: 18 JE -7 113 M -75 JE -8 JK -75 IIG M -7 M -7 M -75 Claudius. KAAYAI OZKAIZAP Head of Claudius r., laur. KAAVAI OZKAIZAP Head of Claudius r., laur. Similar. M ZVIAAIO[Z] ANTIOXOZ AP (=yp«^) lEPAnOAITHN Apollo Kitharoedos, in long chiton and mantle, standing r,, holding in lowered r. plectrum, and with I. lyre. [Lincoln, 1902."] [Van Lennep, 1904.] M ZVIAAIOZ ANTIOXOZ KPIEPAnOAITUN Kider- god, in short chiton and chlamys, on horse stepping r., carrying double-axe over 1. shoulder. [Chester, 1888.] [A^an Lennep, 1894 ] Similar, but without mon. PC P- in inscr. [Van Lennep, 1902. J Nero Caesar. NEPHN KAIZAP i Bust of young Nero Caesar ' r., bare-headed, shoulders draped. Similar. ZYIAAIOZ ANTIOXOZ lEPAnOA--- Double-axe with round handle. [Devon shir serpent twined 1844.] HEPEITAZ B rf lEPAn OA EITnN Rider-god, in short cliiton and chlamys, on horse stepping r., carrying double-axe over shoulder. [Van Lennep, 1902.] 2iS PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 119 M -8 Similar. [PI. X2 Tl AlONYSIOZIEPAnOAE [IXnNj Similar. [Lawsou, 1900.] :xi. 9.] 120 M -8 Similar. • Tl AlONYZIOZIEPAnOAEI TX2N Similar. [Steuart, 1840.] 121 JE -75 Similar. Similar. [Chester, 1888.] 122 JE -8 Similar. Similar. XAPHZBHAniAZIEPAnOA El TUN Similar. [Devonshire, 1844.] M Zeus Laodikeus, ANTIINIOZ in long chiton KAAOZ and himation, lEPA nOAEI standing l.,hold- THN ing in r. eagle, and resting with 1. on sceptre. 123 /E -75 [Pres. by the Hellenic See, 1900.] [PI. XXXI. 10.] Agiippiiia Junior. 124 M -65 ArPIHE Junior r. NAZEBAZ 3ust of Ayrippina [PI. XX I • M • Staff entwined lANTXlNIOZ by serpent. KAAOZ lEPAHOAEI [Van Lennep, lOOl.] XI. 11.] IIIERArOLlS. 219 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. 125 M -05 126 yE -6 127 JE -6 ArPinEINA ZEBAZ TH Similar. Similar. Similar. Reverse. Similar. [Lincoln, 1902.] EAO Y I OZ Thyrsos bound Avith ATTTOMOZ taenia. lEPAHOAEI THN [Lincoln, 1902.] N EHTEPOZI EPAH OAEITXIN Demeter enthroned 1., holding in r. ears of corn and poppy. [Devonshire, 1844.] [PI. XXXI. 12.] Trajan. 128 M -75 AVKAIN€PTPAIA NOC C€Br€P A Head of Trajan r., laur. €niM€ l€PAnOA€ I TON n O (in field) Atheua, helnieted, standing towards 1., holding in r. pliiale, and resting 1. on shield placed on the ground beside her ; behind her, upright spear, and at her feet, owl. [Rollin, 1903.] [PI. XXXI. 13.] AVKAI0€OV VnN€ PBATPAIANHCere PMA Bust of Trajan 1., laur., in cuirass and paludamentura. 129 Ml- l€PAnO A€ITnN Athena r., and Hermes 1., standing face to face. Athena helmeted, r. resting on spear, and 1. on round shield placed on the ground beside her. Hermes, naked but for chlamys on 1. arm, holding in r. purse, and on 1. caduccus. [Rollin, 1895.] [PI. XXXI, 14 ] K K 250 I'HUYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 130 M 1-2 131; Ml-2rj 132 ^1- 133 ^M 134 JEl-2 AVKAIN€PTPAIA N OCC€Br€PAAKIK OC Head of Trajan r., laur. AVKAIN€P[BA]TPA I ANOCC€Br€PA AKIKOC Head of Trajan r., laur. lePAHO A€ITnN Cultus- statue of Artemis Ephesia to front, with usual supports, between two stags looking up. [Rollin, 1903.] !€PA[nO] A€ITnN Kybele enthroned 1., holding in r. phiale, and resting with 1. on tympanum ; beside her, lion 1. [Steuart, 1840.] Hadrian, AV KAITP- AAPIA l€PAnO [A€IT] HN Athena, N OC • Bust of Hadrian r., laur., in cuirass and paludamentum. helmeted, standing towards 1., hold- ing in r. statuette of Nike Stephane- phoros, and resting 1. on shield placed on the ground beside her ; behind, upright spear. [Millingen, 1839.] Antoninus Pius. AVTOKPA KAICAPtl€PAnO A€IT HN Divinity ANTnN€INOC Head of Antoninus Pius r., bare. Similar. standing 1., in cuirass or short chiton and boots, holding in r. branch or wreath, and in 1. double-axe and chlamys. [Devonshire, 1844.] I6PA nOACIXnN Apollo Kitharoedos standing towards r., in loug chiton and mantle, holding in lowered r. plectrum, and with 1. lyre. [Steuart, 1840.] HIERAPOLIS 251 No. Metal. Size. 135 .El-35 136 M 1-3 137 JEl-2 138 M -S 139 ^1-2 Obverse. Reverse. AVKAIAAPIA- AN TnN€INOC Head of Antoninus Pius r., laur. Similar (same diel). lePAH OAGITHN Similar. [Rollin, 1903.] [PI. XXXI. 15.] l€PAnO AGITUN (s/c) Cultus-statue of Artemis Ephesia to front, with usual supports, between two stags looking up. [PuUan, 1870.] Marcus Aurelius Caesar. AVPHAIOC- BHPO C-KAIM Bust of M. Aurelius Caesar, bare- headed, r., in cuirass and paludamentum. l€PAnOA€ITn N Eider-god on horse stepping r., naked but for chlamys, holding in r. double-axe. [PI. XXXII. 1] Faustina Junior. [Rollin, 1895.] <|)AVCT€INA C€BAC TH Bust of Faustina Junior r. I€PA no A6ITI2N Zeus Laodikeus standing 1., in long chiton and liimation, holding on r. eagle, and resting Avith 1. on sceptre. [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] Caracalla. AYKMAY ANTON €INOC C€B Bast of Caracalla r., laur., in cui- rass and paludamentum. l€PAnOA€ITn NN€nKOPI2 N Tyche or Euposia standing 1., wearing kalathos, holding in r. ears of corn with poppy and rudder, and on 1. arm, cornucopiae, on the side of which is a figure of infant Ploutos (cf. no. 35). [Rollin, 1903.] l'&^ PIIKYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obver.se. Reverse. 140 ^1-2 AYKMAY ANTHN € C€B (in field) Bust of Caracalla r., laiir., in cuirass, Avith aegis on breast. l€PAnOA€ITn NN€nKOPn and in field, ^^ TIC 0) Herakles, naked, standing towards r., resting with r. on club, and hold- ing in 1. lion-skin. [Lincoln, 1902.] (double-struck.) 141 JE -7 AKMAAN TnN€IN OC liust of Caracalla r., laur., in cuirass and paludamentum. I€PA no A€ ITHN River- god (Chrysoroas) recumbent 1., hold- ing in r. ears of corn, and resting with 1. on inverted vase from which a stream flows. [Lincoln, 1870.] 142 M -7 Similar. l€PAnO A€ITn N (in field) ^M (m ex.) Same tj'pe. [Lincoln, 1902.] 143 M -85 AVTKMAVP ANTn N6INOC Bust of Caracalla r., laur., in cui- rass and paludamentum. l€PAn OA €ITnNN€n K O PHN (in field) The god Men, wearing Phrygian cap, chiton, and mantle, standing 1., hold- ing in r. pine-cone, and resting with 1. on sceptre. [Van Lennep, 1902.] 144 JE -9 Similar. Similar. [Van Lennep, 1898.] Aquillia Severa. 145 M -95 AKVA C€B HPAC€B Bust of Aquillia Severa r. I€ PAnOA€ ITHN Wolf 1., suckling twins. [Eollin, 1903.] niEEAPOLIS. 253 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Keverse. Annia Faustina. ANNIAA VCT6INA C€ B Bust of Anuia Faustina r. U6 ^1-15 147 M -95 148 M -85 149 ^1-3 (pierced.' ANNIA.<|>AVC T€IN AC€B Bust of Annia Faustina r. T€INAC€B Similar. i€PA noAeiT nNN€nKO pn N Tyche or Euposia standing 1., wear- ing kalatlios, holding in r. pbiale over lighted altar, and on 1. arm cornucopiae, on the side of which is a figure of infant Ploutos (cf. no. 35). [Whittall, 1885.] l€PAnOA€IT HNNenKOPn N Similar type, but without lighted altar. [Lawson, 1897.] l€PAnOA€ITnNN€nKOPn N A KTI within wreath. A [Eollin, 1903.] Philip Senior. AVTK lOVA [I]AI nnoc Avr- Bust of Philip Senior r., laur., in cuirass and paluda- mentum. (Same die as Alliance coins, with Ephesus and Perga- mum, infra, nos. 168, 171.) l€PAn OA€ ITHN Two naked (?) figures standing face to face, each with mantle hanging behind him, holding spear in 1. and phiale in r. over lighted altar between them. [Van Lennep, 1902.] [PI. XXXII. 2.] 254 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 150 151 ^1-2 /El-2 152 ^M5 153 154 M -9 M -9 155 JE -95 Otacilia Severa. MARK nTAKIA- C l€PAnO A€ITnN €BHPA.C€B- Bust of Otacilia Severa r. (Same die as Alliance coin with Smyrna, infra, no. 174.) Cultus- statue of Artemis Ephesia to front, with usual supports, between two stags looking up. [Pres. by Mr. W. R. Paton, 1889.] [PI. XXXII. 3.] (Same dies.) [Rolliu, 1903.] Same die. (Countermark, P) M nr- [C€VHPA] Bust of Otacilia Severa r. (Same die as Alliance coins Avith Ephesus and Sardes, infra, nos. 172, 176.) l€PAnO A€ITnN Table, on which is an agonistic crown in- scribed (■?) [RoUin, 1903.] I€P AnOA eiTHN Hygieia enthroned 1., feeding serpent from phiale with r., and resting 1. arm on cushion resembling tympanum ; be- hind throne, small Telesphoros. [Lincoln, 1902.] [PI. XXXII. 4.] (Same dies.) [Rollin, 1903.] Same die. i€PA no AeirriN (in ex.) Hades, with flying sceptre, in quadriga horses r. Rape of Per- sephone by chlamys and of galloping [Ready, 1890.] HIERAPOUS. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Same die. 156 JE -95 Same die. 157 IE -95 158; M -9 159 ^M l€PAnOA€ITnN A KTI within wreath. A [Devonshire, 1844.] l€PAnOA€ITnN nv eiA (Same dies.) Philip Junior. within wreath. [Millingen, 1851.] [Milles, 1S43.] • M iovA.iAinnoc • KAI- Bust of Philip Junior r., bare-headed, in cuirass and paludamen- tum. (Countermark, F) 160 ^1-2 (Countermark, T) lePAnOA eiTIIN Tyche or Euposia standing 1., wearing kalathos, liolding in r. two ears of corn and rudder, and on 1. arm cornucopiae, on the side of which (probably) a figure of infant Ploutos (cf. no. 35). [Devonshire, 1844.] (Same dies.) [Rollin, 1903.] Similar (different die). 161 ,EM l€PAnO AEITHN Apollo Kitharoedos standing r. beneath a tree ; he wears long chiton and mantle, and holds in r. plectrum, and with 1. lyre. [^r. J. Borrell, 1S45.] loQ PHRYGIA. Metal. No. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Alliance Coins. HIERAPOLIS— LAODICEIA. Hadrian. AYTOKPAKAICAP l€PATTOA€l TnNKAIAAO[A' AAPIANOC Bust of IK€nN] Hadrian 1., bare-headed, OM[ONOIA] (in ex.) wearing paludamentum Apollo Kitharoedos (Archegetes of and cuirass (?). Hierapolis) r., and Zeus Laodikeus 1., standing face to face. Apollo, in long chiton and mantle, holds in lowered r. plectrum, and on 1. arm lyre. Zeus Laodikeus, in long chiton and himation, holds in r. eagle, and with 1. rests on sceptre. 162 ^1-45 [Rollin, 1903. J [PL LI. 7.] (See also Laodiceia — Hierapolis, Hadrian.) HIERAPOLIS—CIBYRA. (See Cibyra^ — Hierapolis.) M. Aurelius, Faustina Jun. HIERAPOLIS— SYNNADA.i L. Verus. AVKAI A. AVPOV CV N N N A A E (donhJe-simcl-) HN HPOC Bust of Verus lEPA nOAITHN r., laur., in cuirass. OMONOI A Apollo Kitharoedos (Archegetes) of Hierapolis standing r. before seated Zeus 1. Apollo, in long chiton and mantle, holds in lowered r. plectrum, and on 1. arm, lyre. Zeus enthroned, holds in r. phiale, and rests with 1. on sceptre. 163 ^1-4 [Rollin, 1895.] [PI. LI. 8.] ^ This coin was probably struck at Hierapolis, not at Synnada (see | Imhoof, Kl. M., 241). It has been attributed to Synnada only because the | name of that city seems to stand first on the reverse, but its intentional precedence is by "no means certain, as the circular inscription may be read as beginning with l€PA. 1 IIIERAPOLIS ALLIAXCKS. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. HIERAPOLTS— EPHESUS. L. Yg AVT KAI- AAVPH OVHPOC Bust of Verus r., laur., in cuirass and paludamentum. 164 ^1-4 l€PAn[OA]l THN KAI€<1) €CinN OMONOIA (in ex.) Apollo Kithai'oedos (Arc]ie<^etes) of Hierapolis as above, standing r. before cultus-statue of Artemis Ephesia to front, with iisual supports. [Xortliwick, 1859.] Commodus. AVKAIMA VPKOM MOAOC Bust of Commodus r., laur., in cui- rass and paludamentum. 165 ^1-35 l€PAnOA€IT aN£ ^£C\nN OMONOIA (in ex) Similar type, but on either side of Artemis Ephesia is a stag looking up. [Rollin, 1889.] [PI. LI. 9.] HIERAPOLIS— APHRODISIAS. Commodus. Same die as preceding coin. I 166 .^1-4 l€PA[nOA€l]TnNA IAin l€PAnOA€ITr2NK€<|) €Clfl nOC- Bust of Piiilip NN6X2KO Jan. r., laur., in cuirass PHNOMON (;„,,) with aegis, from which two serpents jjroject. Apollo Kitharoedos (Archegetes) of Hierapolis as above, standing before cultus-statue of Artemis Ephesia to front, Avith usual supports, between two stags looking up. 170 Ml-5 [Margaritis, 1889.] HIERAPOLIS— PERGMIUM. Philip Junior (?). AVT KM lOVA <|)|AI l€PAnOA€ITONKn€PrAM nnocAvr Bust of HNnN.N€ Philip Junior (?) r., laur., HKOPnN (in ex.) in cuirass and paluda- Apollo Kitharoedos (Archegetes) of mentum. Hierapolis, as above, standing r. before Asklepios of Pergamum stand- ing to front, head 1., resting on serpent-staff; in field, between the figures, O M O NOIA 171 ^1-4 [Devonshire, 1844.] [PI. LII. 2.] HIERAPOLIS— EPHESUS. Otacilia Severa. M-nr- cevHPA l€PAnOA€ITnN.K €€CI ilN N€nKOPn OMONOIA N Two right hands clasped : border of dots. [1898.] [PI. LII. 3.] l€PAnOA€ITnN KAI €<|>€CI UN N€nKOPnN OMONOIA Similar. [Lincoln, 1872.] l€PAnOAGITnNK€eCmN N€nK opnN r fill. OMONOIA ^'''^'^'^^ Similar. [Steuait, 1840.] Same die (double-struck). [Burgon, 1841.] HIERAPOLIS— SMYRNA. Time of the Philips. lePAHOAeiTHN K CMVPNA IHN NenKOPH OMONOIA N Two right hands clasped : border of dots. [Van Lennep, 1895.] 262 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 182 JE -9 183 M -9 184 JE -9 185 ^ -85 Same die. Same die. Same die. [Van Lennep, 1902.] l€PAnOA€ITnN K CMVPN6 unn €nKOPn N Same type. [Lawson, 1874.] OMONOIA HIERAPOLIS— SARDES. Time of the Philips. Same die. l€PAnOA€ITnN K CAPAIAN UN NGHKOPn N OMONOIA Two right hands clasped : border of dots. [Devonshire, 1844.] HIERAPOLIS— CYZICUS. Time of the Philips. Same die.i l€ PAnOA€ ITHN K KVZIK H NHN NenKOPn omonoia N Two right hands clasped: border of dots, [Lawson, 1899.] ^ The obverse die of all the above-described Alliance coins with the bust of Lairbcnos (nos. 177-185) is identical with that of no. 59, supra. HIERAPOLIS ALLIANCES. 263 Metal. No. Size. Obverse. Reverse. HIERAPOLIS— EPHESUS. Time of the Philips. I€P[ACVN] KAHTO l€PAnOA€ITX2N K€<|)€Cin C Bust of the Senate r. , NN€n hair bound with taenia, KOPHN f. n 1 1^ , OMONOIA ^'''^'^^^ shoulders draped : border of dots. Two prize wreaths, one containing TT, the other € (Pythia and Ephesia ?) : border of dots. (Same die as no. 173, supra, with head of Otacilia.) 186 M -9 [Lincoln, 1870.] [PI. L II. 4.] l€PAnOA€IT HNK NGHKOPn OMONOI €€CI N A HN The god Men, wearing Phrygian Bust of Homonoia (1) r., cap, short chiton, and mantle, stand- veiled and laur., identical ing 1,, with r. foot on bucranium, in design with the busts of holding in r. pine-cone, and resting Gerousia and Boule ; cf. Avith 1. on sceptre : border of dots. PL XXX. 9, and p. 24.3, no. 90, supra : border of dots. 187 JE -9 [Lawson, 1874,1 [PI. LII. 5.] HIERAPOLIS— EPHESUS. Valerian. AVK€- nOV AIK O l€PAnOA€l N€n K€<|>€CinN VA TUN KO A€PIANOC Pn (in field) Bust of Valerian r., laur., N in cuirass and aegis, from OMONYA (in ex.) which two snakes rise. Sarapis, wearing modius and long chiton with himation, standing r., with sceptre over 1. shoulder, before cultus-statue of Artemis Ephesia to front, with usual supports, between two stags looking up. 188 All-25 [Bank Coll.] 2G4 PHRYGIA. Metal. No. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Iiiscr. illegible. Similar. l6PAnOA€ITnN K€<1> €0112 (Same die as next follow- NN€ ing.) OKOPUN (in field) OMO[N]OIA (in ex.) Similar type. 189 ^1-2 [Lawson, 1874.1 (pierced.) HIERAPOLIS— SMYRN"A. Valerian. [AVK n-AIKlOV A l€PAnOA[€ITnN]KZ[MVPN A€PIANOC-- enNNenKOPHn Same die as preceding coin. and in ex., OMONVA Sarapis, as above, facing winged Nemesis who stands 1., wearing kala- thos ; between the figures, lighted altar (?) and wheel (?) 190 Ail-25 [Lawson, 1900.] AV K€- nOV AIK l€PATTOA€ITn KSMYPNEH OVA N A6PIANOC NN€nKOPfI Same die as no. ltS8. N and in ex., OMONYA Similar, altar and wheel distinct. 191 ^1-3 [Eollin, 1903.] [PI. L ri. 6.] AV K. nOV AIK O l€PAnOA€ITnN KZMVP N VA C €nNN€X2KOPnN A6PIANO and in ex., OMONYA Similar. Similar. 192 All -3 [Demetriades, 1869.] i ^ HIEKOPOLIS. 265 Xo. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. HIEROPOLIS. Quasi-Autonomous Coins. Ti)iie of 31. Aurelins and later. yE -65 JE -6 JE -55 (pierced.) 4 JE l-O l€POTTOA€ITnN Head of youn^' Herakles r., in lion-scalp : border of dots. Bust of Helios r., radiate, shoulders draped. €niM KA n HAAinNOC Bucranium to front, supporting between its horns large crescent, within which are two stars, one above the other : border of dots.^ [RoUin, 1903.] l€P[0]n[0] A€ITI2N Similar type, but the two stars are connected with the crescent by a vertical line : border of dots. [Millingen, 1839.] I [PI. XXXII. 5.] (Same dies.) AHMOC Head of €niM nnAinNOC lepono Demos r., bearded and AITI2N The god Men, wearing laur. : border of dots. Phrygian cap, sbort chiton, mantle and boots, standing 1., with crescent behind shoulder.-^, holding in r. pine- cone or phiale (?), and resting with 1. on sceptre : border of dots. [RoUin, 1903.] 1 Cf. coins of Eucarpeia (nos. 4, 5) ; Peltae (nos. 12-14) ; and Stec- torium (no. 4), with the same type. 266 PHKYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Keverse. AHMOC Bust of bearded (1) Demos r., hair bound with taenia, shoul- ders draped : border of dots. l€POn OA €1X12 N The god Men, in short chiton and himation hanging over r. arm, stand- ing towards r. with one foot on bucraniam, holding in extended 1. 5 M -9 pine-cone, and resting Avith r. on sceptre : border of dots. [Whittall, 1885.] [PI. XX XII. e.] 6 JE -75 BOV AH Bust of Boule r., veiled : border of dots. lePOnO A€ITnN Tyche standing towards 1., wearing kalathos, holding in r. rudder, and on 1. arm cornucopiae : border of dots. [Eamsay, 1888.] Same die. l€POnO AeiTHN Artemis huntress, in sliort chiton and boots, running r., holding in 1. bow, and 7 .E -75 with r. drawing arrow from quiver at her shoulder : border of dots. [Boocke, 1850.] 8 JE 1 Same die. l€POn OA€ITn Similar. N [Van Lennep, 1901.] l€POnO AlC Bust of City-goddess to front, head 1., turreted, shoul- ders draped, resting raised r. hand on sceptre, and l€POnO AGITON Asklepios standing to front, head 1., resting with r. on serpent-staff : border of dots. 9 M -8 carrying cornucopiae on I. shoulder: border of dots, [PI. XX [Tan Lennep, 1902.] XII. 7.] 1 HIEKOPOLIS. 267 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 10 11 M -75 M -75 12 M -65 13 M -S 14 ^1-4 Same die. Same die. Similar (different die). [Kamsay, found near Bruzus, 1884.] l€PO nOAeiTHN Similar. [Whittall, 1885.] Imperial. Nerva. N€POVAC KAICAP Head of Nerva r., laur. l€POnOA I TUN Wingless Nike standing 1., holding wreath and palm. [Lawson, 1899.] Antoninus Pius. AVTKAI 0) AN TWN Bust of Antoninus Pius r., laur., in cuirass and paluda- mentum. l€POnO AeiTWN Nike, winged, advancing 1., holding wreath and palm. [Pres. by W. T. Ready, 1891.] L. Verus. AVT KAICAPA AV P OVHPOC C€B Bust of Verus r., laur., in cuirass and paluda- mentum. €niM€AHe€N TOC KA- nnAAinNOC ACiAPXOv IT UN ^ ^ Zeus (Bronton), naked, striding r., wielding thunderbolt in raised r., and holding eagle on extended 1. [Whittall, 1885 ] [Pi. XXXII. 8.] 268 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 15 JEl-l 16 JE 1-3 17 ^1- IS 19 20 iE 1- M -95 iEl- Faustina Junior. 4>AVCT€INA C€BACI€niM(?)KAnnAinNACIAPX TH Bust of Faustina r. OViePOnOAITHN Kybele enthroned 1., wearing kalathos, hold- ing in r. phiale, and resting with 1. against tympanum ; at her feet, lion r. [Van Lennep, 1901.] Caracalla. AVTKAIMAP AVPA:i€POnO ACITHN Zeus NTHN6INOC Bustj (Bronton), naked, striding r., wield- ing thunderbolt in raised r., and holding eagle on extended 1. arm, over which hangs aegis ; at his feet, eagle with open wings. [Lawson, 1874.] of Caracalla r., laur. aiul bearded, in cuirass and paludamentum. AVTKAIMAP AVAN THNEIN OC Bust of Caracalla r., laur. and bearded, in cuirass. Same die. l€POnO A€ITnN Kybele enthroned 1., liolduig in r.. phiale, and resting with 1. against tympanum; on either side of throne, a lion. [Ramsaj^ 1888.] I€ POnO A€ITnN Demeter, in long chiton, veil, and peplos, standing to front, head 1., holding in r. ears of corn, and resting with 1. on torch. [Rollin, 1903.] (Same dies.) (Same dies.) [Van Lennep, 1902.] [Lincoln, 1870.] HIEROPOLIS. 269 No. Metal. Size. 21 ^ -9 JEl-l 23 .T. 1- Obverse. Reverse. AVT KAIMAV AN TnN€IN OC Head of Caracalla r., laur. and bearded. l€POn OAGITflN Demeter standing as above, bat in addition, at her feet, lighted altar. [Van Lennep, 1895.] Elagabalus. MAVPANXnNINOC l€POnO A€ITnN Hades- AVrOV Bust of Ela- gabalus r., laur., in cuirass adorned with Gorgoneion. Sarapis enthroned 1., wearing modius, chiton, and himation, r. extended over Kerberos at his feet, and resting with 1. on sceptre. Wigan, 1872.] [PI. XXXII. 9.] Same die. 2-1 ^M Same die. MAVPAN THNINO CAV r Bust of Elaga- balus r., laur., in cuirass and paludamentum. 25 JE -95 leponoA €iTnN zeus (Bronton), naked, striding r., wield- ing thunderbolt in raised r., and holding eagle on extended 1. arm, over which hangs aegis with trailing skin ; at his feet, eagle with open wings. [H. P. Borrell, 1832.J l€POnO A eiTHN Similar. [Lawson, 1893.] I €POnO A€ITnN Demeter, in long chiton, veil, and peplos, standing towards 1., holding in r. ears of corn, and resting with 1. on torch. [Lawson, 1900.] 270 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. 26 ^1-1 iEM Obverse. Reverse. Julia Maesa. lOYAIA MAICAAVril Bust of Julia Maesa r. [PI. €POn OA €1 MHT (in ex.) Hades- Sarapis seated 1., and Isis standing before him r. ; Sarapis wears modius, chiton, and himation, ex- tends r. over Kerberos at his feet, and rests with 1. on sceptre ; Isis, in long chiton, veil, and peplos, holds in raised 1. sistrura, and in lowered r. situla. [Townley, 1814.] XXXII. 10.] (Same dies.) [1882.] HYDRELA. 271 Metal. No. Size. Obverse. Reverse. HYDRELA. After 133 B.C. Bust of Artemis r., wearing YA PHA Men(?) standing 1., stephane ; bow and quiver [IJTUN draped, wearing at shoulder. Plirygiau cap, and with crescent behind shoulders, r. extended. 1 M -55 [Lawson, 1898.] [PI. XXXIII. 1.] Quasi-Autonomous Coins. Time of Caracolla or later. AHM OC Bust of De- VAPHA € ITHN Apollo mos r., probably bearded, Kitharistes standing to front, holding shoulders draped : border in lowered r. plectrum (1), and on 1. of dots. arm, lyre ; at his r. side a laurel- tree (?) : border of dots. 2 JE -9 [Millingen, 1839.] Im2}erial. Hadrian. AVTOKAI AAPI-- An€AAACAeH NAfOPOV --OAVMniOC AN€eHK€ Head of Hadiiiin r., laur., VAPHA6I ..^^. TUN ^''' "^"^-^ drapery on 1. shoulder. HeraC?) standing r. before Zeus Lao- dikeus and Athena, wearing polos and long chiton, and resting with r. on sceptre ; Zeus Laodikeus stands facing her to 1., wearing long chiton, holding in r. eagle, and in 1. sceptre; behind him stands Athena to front, head 1., helmeted, r. hand lowered, shield and spear in 1.^ 3 M 1-15 [Lawson, 1897.] [PI. XXXIII. 2.] ^ This type seems to be a modification of the Capitoline Triad. PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. ZEBAZTOZO) [An€A]AAZA0HNArOPOVV Head of !Nero(^) r., laur.- M -8 APHAITIIN The god Men riding on horse stepping r. ; behind his shoulders, crescent. [Lawson, 1897.] ' The Emperor's head on this coin resembles that of Nero rather than Hadrian, but the magistrate's name on the reverse seems to prove that it must have been struck in Hadrian's reign. Perhaps the inscription was then added to an old coin-die. HYKGALEIS. 273 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. HYRGALEIS. Quasi-Autonomous Coins. Caracalla to Severus Alexander. €PA CVNKAHTO CJ (doubtful or obliter- ated). Young male bust of the Senate r., shoulders draped : border of dots. M -95 Bust of young Dionysos r., wearing ivy-wreath, shoul- ders draped : border of dots. ^ -9 A H M OC Head of young Demos r., laur., drapery at neck : border of dots. All-1 VPrAA€IlN (restored and tooled). Eiver-god (Maeander) recumbent 1., holding in r. reed, and resting with 1. on inverted vase from which a stream flows : border of dots. [Lawson, 1874.] VP rAA€nN The god Men 0), in short chiton, standing 1., Avith crescent behind shoulders, holding in r. phiale, and resting with 1. on spear : border of dots. [Lincoln, 1902.] VP TA Ae HN fxi; (in ex.) (= year 306). Apollo and Artemis standing r. and l.,face to face; Apollo to front, head r., naked but for cloak hanging behind him, holds in r. plectrum, and with 1. lyre, placed on tripod before him ; Artemis to front, head 1., wearing short chiton and boots, holds in r. arrow over stag at her feet, and in 1. strung bow : border of dots. [RoUin, 1903.] [PI. XXXIII. 3.] 274 PIIRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Similar (different die). VP TA A€ fLN fTZj (in ex.) (=year 306). Artemis and Apollo standing r. and 1., face to face ; Artemis to front, head r., wearing sbort chiton and boots, holds in r. strung bow, and in 1. arrow over stag at her feet ; Apollo, naked but for cloak hanging behind him, to front, head 1., stands in attitude of repose with r. hand on head, and rests with his 1. on lyre placed on tripod : border of dots. 4 ^M [1901.] Same die as last. VP rAA€ HNtTi; Demeter, ill long chiton, peplos, and veil, standing towards 1., holding in r. three ears of corn, and resting with 1. on long torch : border of dots. 5 yEll [Lawson, 1883.] 6 M -8 Bust of Sarapis r., hair bound with taenia and surmounted by modiup, shoulders draped : border of dots. VPrAA A€nN Isis, in long chiton, and with usual headdress and crescent behind shoulders, stand- ing towards 1., holding in raised r. sistrum, and in lowered 1. situla : border of dots. [Lawson, 1897.] [PI. XX XIII. 4] Similar. VPrAA€ IlNtTi; Hermes standing to front, head 1., naked but for chlamys, holding in r. purse, and in 1. winged caduceus : border of dots. i ^ -75 [Rollin, 1880.] HYRGALEIS. 275 No. Metal. Size. ^1-2 ^M 10 yEM 11 JEl-l 12 M -9 Obverse. Reverse. Imperial, Julia Domna. lOVAIAAO MNAC6 BACT Bust of Julia Domna r. vprAAAe [PI. eniiovAiovAA UN PACTOV (infield) APXO (in ex.) Kybele enthroned I., wearing kala- thos, her r. extended over lion at her leet, her I. resting on tympanum. [Devonshire, 18i4.] XXXIII. 5.] Caracalla. AVTKMAVPH ANT nNEINOC Head of Caracalla r., laur. €niCTP[ Tl -] VPPAA A€I2N Dikaiosyne, in long chiton and peplos, standing 1., wear- ing kalathos, holding in r. balance, and on 1. arm cornucopias. [Rollin, 1903.] Severus Alexander. AVTKMAVPA A€ZA NAPOC Bust of Severus Alexander r., laur., in cuirass and palu- damentum. Same die (1). MAVPAA€Z ANAP OCAV Bust of Severus Alexander r., laur., in cui- rass and paludamentum. VP FA A€ UN fTZ, (in ex.) (=year 306). Apollo and Artemis standing r. and 1., face to face, as on no. 3, supra. (Same die.) [Steuart, 1838.] VP rAA€ XlNtXE; Demeter standing, as on no. 5, supra. (Same die.) [LawsoD, 1874.] VPrAA€ HNtTfi Tyche standing 1., holding rudder and cornucopiae. [Lincoln, 1870.] 276 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. ^1' M -8 M -8 JEl-2 JULIA (IPS US). Quasi-Autonomous Coin. Time of CavacaUa or later l€PA BOYAH Bust of Boiile r., veiled and laur. : shoulders draped : border of dots. I OVA I€nN Horn onoia stand- ing 1., wearing kalathos, holding in r. phiale over flaming altar, and on 1. arm, cornucopiae : border of dots. [Ready, 1898.] Imperial. Agrippina Junior. ArpinEiNA Bust of Agrippina r. HAIZTinN lOYA I EUN The god Men, in Phrygian cap, riding on horse stepping r. ; behind his shoulders, crescent and double-axe. [M. J. Borrell, 1863.] [PI. XXXIII. 6] Aemilian. AIMAI AVTKM MIAIA NON Bust of Aemilian radiate, in cuirass paludamentum. I'm and APXTO B.l AO TeiMIi IOVAI€nN (in ex.) Temple-front of two columns with phiale in pediment; within it a statue of the god Men, in Phrygian cap and long robe, and with crescent behind shoulders, standing 1., with one foot on bucranium, holding in r. phiale, and resting Avith 1. on spear or sceptre. [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] [PI. XXXIII. 7.] JULIA. 277 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Same die. iEll [PI. TOA€ APX l AOT6IMOV lOVAieHN (in ex.) Zeus enthroned 1., hiiuation over lower limbs, holding in extended r. phiale, and resting with 1. on sceptre. [Rollin, 1903.] XXXIII. 8.] Cornelia Supera covnep rAI KOP HN •CE- Bust of Cornelia Supera r., wearing stephane. ^M APX. TO B- <|>IAOT€IMn lOYAienN (in ex.) Kybele entlironed 1., holding in r. phiale over lion at her feet, and in 1. sceptre ; on throne behind her, tym- panum. [PI. XXXIII. 9.] 278 PHRTGIA. No. Wt. Metal. Size. 1 190-2 193-3 /111 1 ^1-1 192-8 ^1-15 Obverse. Reverse. L A D I C E I A. Cistophori. (Class i.) Circ. 189—133 B.C. Cista mystica with half- open lid, from which a serpent issues 1. : the whole in wreath of ivy- leaves and berries. Two coiled serpents with heads erect ; between them a bow-case orna- mented with floral scroll like an aplustre, and containing a strung bow. in field 1., AAO in field r., Wolf r,, above turreted head of City-goddess r. [Lawson, 1884.] [PI. I. 7.] in field 1., AAO in field r., Wolf r., above lyre. [Bunbury, 1897.J [PI. I. 8.] in field 1., AAO in field r., head of Aphrodite (?) r., hair rolled, and wearing stephane. (Cf. similar head on bronze coins, infra, nos. 30 fF.) [Rollin, 1903.] [PI. I. 9.] LAODICEIA. No. Wt. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. (Class ii.) After 133 B.C. Cista mystica with half- open lid, from which a serpent issues 1. : the whole in wreath of ivy- leaves and berries. 191-4 Ml-l 188-6 Ml-l 186-8 184-6 Ml- Ml-05 Two coiled serpents, with heads face to face ; between them a bow-case ornamented with floral scroll like an aplustre, and containing a strung bow.i in field 1., AAO _ in centre, XEYilZ AnoAAHNloY TOYAMYNTOY in field r., winged caduceus. [Curt, 1856.] [PI. I. 10.] in field 1., AAO in centre, A4>OBHTOZ iAinnoY in field r., winged caduceus. [Bunbury, 1897.] in field 1., AAO in centre, OAYMTTIOAnPOZ EPMorENOY in field r., winged caduceus. [Burgon, 1841.] infield!., [AA]0 in centre, ITTTTOXAITHZ AEINOMAXOY in field r., winged caduceus. [Weber, 1892.] 1 The bow is often miBplaced as if outside the bow-case, and behind the left-hand serpent, and on some specimens it is altogether omitted. The outlining of the bow-case becomes also more and more undefined on the later specimens. It would thus appear that the later die-engravers copied blindly a type the meaning of which they did not understand. 280 PHBYGIA. No. Wt. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 188-7 ^1- 190-4 ^1- 10 185- ^1-05 11 174-7 .11 -95 12 183 4 /Rl-05 13 192-5 .41105 in field 1., AAO in centre, AlOAH POY in field r., winged caduceus. [Van Lennep, 1895.] Similar, but B above caduceus. [Lincoln, 1895.] [PI. I. 11.] in field 1., AA O in centre, K PAT ITT noY in field r., [caduceus] . [Bunbury, 1897.] in field 1., AAO, and below, torch (1). in centre, AZ[KAH] niAA[H5:?]i in field r., [caduceus]. [Van Lennep, 1901.] in field 1., [A]AO in centre, <}>ACIC in field r., caduceus. [Burgon, 1841.] in field 1., AAO in centre, yjj^ in field r., caduceus. [Lawson, 1884.] Or AZ[KAH]niAA[OY]. LAODICEIA. 281 No. Wt. Metal. Size. Obverse. Keverse. 14 43-8 M -7 Q,uarter-Cistophorus. Bunch of grapes upon a vine-leaf. Club and lion-skin : the whole in wreath of vine ('?)-leaves. in field 1., AA above, AO HN in field r., caduceus slanting. [Stanton, 1877.] [PI. I. 12.] Proconsular Cistophori. P. Lentulus, P./., Spinther, Proconsul of Cilicia 5G — 53 B.C. and Imperator. 15 180-6 ^1- 16 185-7 ^1-05 17 186-7 Ml- Cista mystica with half- open lid, from which a serpent issues 1. : the whole in wreath of ivy leaves and berries. Two coiled serpents with heads face to face ; between them a bow-case ornamented with floral scroll like an aplustre ; strung bow behind serpent on 1. in field 1., AAO across, P LENTVLVS PF IMP in field r., caduceus. beneath, APTEMIAHPoZ AAMOKPATOY [Lavvsuu, 1874] [PI. I. 13.] in field 1., AAO across, P LENTVLVS PF IMP in field r., caduceus. beneath, HPOANTOZ HPO(t>ANT[oY] [Lawson, 1899.] in field 1., [A]AO across, [P] LENTVLVS [PF] IMP in field r., caduceus. beneath, KPATinno[Z] [Bunbury, 1897.] o o 282 PHRYGIA. No. Wt. Metal. Size. Obverse. Eeverse. 18 178-2 /RM 19 183-6 20 180-2 21 186- Ml- Rl-05 .^1-1 in field 1., AAO across, [T] LENTVLVS PF IMP- in field r., caduceus. beneath, ATToAAflNlOZ AAMOKPATOY [II2ZIMOZ]] [Lawson, 1884.] Appius Claudius PuIcJier, Ap. /., Proconsul of Cilicia 53 — 51 B.C. and hnperator. in field 1., [A]AO across, [AP] PVLCHER APF PROCOS in field r., caduceus. beneath, ATToAAnNIOZ [A]AM0KPAT0Y [I]nZIM0Z [Lawson, 1874.] in field 1., A AAO across, [AP] PVLCHER [APF] IMP in field r., caduceus. beneath, ANTIMHAHZ KAEHNOZ [Lawson, 1881.] in field 1., I AAO across, ^^ PVLCHER ^ IMP in field r., caduceus. beneath, ATTOAAHN |0Z (double- EYAPXOY struck.) [Bunbury, 1897.] [PL I. 14.] LAODICEIA. 283 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 23 M -5 M -45 24 JE -5 25 M -55 26 M -65 Bronze. Before 133 b.c.(^). Head of City -goddess,^ Aphrodite or Kybele, turreted, r. AAOAI Lion seated 1., with fore- KEnN paw raised. [PI. XXXIV. 1.] Head of Zeus r., laur. : bor- der of dots. [Rollin, 1903.] [M. J. Borrell, 1848.] AAOAI KEHN Lotus-flower.^ [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] [PI. XXXIV. 2.] Head of Aphrodite r.,^ hair bound with cord tied behind, leaving ends of hair loose ; neck draped. Head of Aphrodite r., hair bound with double cord tied behind, leaving ends of hair loose ; neck draped. AAOAI Aphrodite, naked to hips, KEX2N peplosover lower limbs, seated r. on throne without back ; on her r. hand, raised to her face, she holds a dove(1). [Lawson, 1874.] AAOA[l] Similar type, but dove KEXIN on extended 1. hand, and r. hand resting on throne. [PI. XXXIV. 3.] [Lawson, 1899.] ' Similar heads occur aa adjunct symbols on Cistopliori of Laodiceia of the earliest class. See nos. 1, 3, supra. 2 The Lotus-flower, a very rare type, occurs also on an apparently con- temporary coin of Antiochus VII., B.C. 138—129 (B.M. Cat. SeUucidae, PL XX. 14), by whom it was adopted, as Eckhel thinks {D.N., iii. 236), in honour of his Egyptian wife Cleopatra. 284 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Similar head in higher relief. [AA]OAIKE[nN] Aphrodite, draped in long chiton, standing 1., holding dove on extended r., 1. hold- ing drapery ; in front, rose on stalk. 27 M -65 [Pres. by Mr. W. R. Paton, 1889.] [PI. XXXIV. 4.] 28 M -6 [Burgou, 1841.] 29 M -75 Similar, but hair in bunch behind, and wearing stephane('?).i [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] 30 JE -55 [Lawson, 1899.] After 133 B.C. 31 M -75 Female head r. (Aphrodite or Queen Laodice the Foundress 1) wearing ste- phane and diadem, the ends of which are some- times visible behind neck." AAOAI Double cornucopiae con- KEX2N tainiug corn and fruit. in field 1., coiled serpent. [PI. XX XIV. 5.] 32 M -75 no serpent, the two cornuacopiae bound together by fillet hanging down 1. side, [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] [PL XXXIV. 6.] 33 /E -75 [Webster, 1847.] 34 ^ -7 M 1> 1 See note 1, p. 283. - As to the worship of Qt (circ. B.C. 249 at latest), B.C.H leen Laodice, sec Letter of Antiochus II. , 1885, 324 ff. LAODICEIA. 285 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 M -9 M -8 jE -85 M -7 M -8 M -75 JE -85 M -7 ^ -75 (over-struck on another coin with a head in protile.) Similar head, but with long curl hanging down neck ; ends of diadem not visible. no serpent, the two cornuacopiae bound together by fillet hanging down 1. side. [Van Lennep, 1904.] [Rollin, 1903.] [Lincoln, 1902.] [Rollin, 1903.] AAOAI Double (?) cornucopiae KEHN containing corn and fruit, and bound with fillet, ends hanging down on both sides. [Avierino, 1892.] Portrait-head (traditional, of Queen Laodice?) r., laur., wearing earring and neck- lace ; neck draped. AAOAI Single cornucopiae con- KEXIN taining corn and fruit, and bound with fillet hanging down r. side ; on left, caduceus filleted. [Burgon, 1841.] [PL XXXIV. 7.] (over-struck on another coin with a head in profile.) (Countermark, ]§)J*) [A]AOA [IK]En[N] [Van Lennep, 1904.] [Rollin, 1903.] [Lawsou, 1899.] •28 G PHRTGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 44 iE -65 Similar head, but with long curl hanging down neck ; neck draped. AAOAI KEI2N Tripod. [Rollin, 1903.] [PI. XXXIV. 8.] 45 M -6 [Sabatier, 1853.] 40 M -6 Similar. Similar. [Lincoln, 1902.] 47 ^ -55 Similar. Similar. fArundell, 1839.] Second half of First Centiu y B.C. Head of Z8us(?) r., bound with taenia. AAOAI KEHN Cornucopiae, filleted, on the bend of which stands 48 JE -8 an eagle beneatli, with open wings, head r. ; [EoUin, 1903.] [PI. XXXIV. 9.] 49 ^ -8 [Knobelsdorflf, 1847.] 50 M -65 Head of young Dionysos r., with short hair, crowned with ivy ; behind, ^ ^ AAOAI KEHN Cista mystica between caps of the Dioskuri surmounted by stars. [Van Lennep, 1902.] [PI. XXXIV. 10.] 51 ^ -6 ^ This monogram is believed by Imboof-Blumer to stand for some name beginning with 'Ekut .... 1 LAODICEIA. 287 No. 53 54 55 56 57 Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 52 JE -6 M -6 JE -8 M -65 M -7 Wild boar running 1. ; beneath, £^ AAOAI Wolf r.i KEIIN [Rollin, 1903.] [Lawson, 1899.] [PI. XXXIV. 11.] Quasi-Autonomous Coins. Time of Augustus. ZEITAAKAZ Beardless AH MOZ AAOAI KEHN Head portrait-head of Sitalkas crowned with ivy (1), of young Demos r., laur., with hand clasped in front of nee M -55 2E -55 • [PI. XXXIV. 12.]' TTYeHZ Beardless AH MOZ AAOAI KEHN Head portrait-head of Pythes of bearded Demos r., hair bound r., bare: border of dots. with taenia : border of dots. I [Lincoln, 1902.] [PI. XXXIV. 13.] and double -axe over shoulder : the whole within a laurel-wreath. [Sambon, 18G9.] Lynx or PantherO) seated ^ (=nYeHZ) AAOAIKEHN 1., with fore-paw raised I Aphrodite, draped in long chiton, standing 1., holding dove on extended r., 1. hanging down and apparently holding drapery. [Van Lennep, 1895.] [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] ' The Wolf and the Boar stand for the rivers Avkos and Kdirpos, the boundaries of the territory of Laodiceia. '^ Cf. a better specimen in Imhoof, Hon. Gr., p. 406, PI. G. 29. 288 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 59 60 M -55 M -55 61 ^ -6 62 JE -55 63 M -55 64 M -6 JE -65 M -65 ^ -65 Similar. B AAOAIKEHN Similar. [S.abatier, 1853.] [PI. XXXIV. 14.] AAOAIKEHN Head of Apollo r., laiir. , with lyre at neck : border of dots. [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] TTYOHS Altar, round which a TTYOOY serpent twines ; on the top of the altar is the head-dress of Isis : plain (1) border. [Macridy, 1901.] [PI. XXXIV. 15.] Similar. nvoHZ nvooY AIZ Similar. [Devonshire, 1844.] [Mania, 1843.] AAOAI KEXIN Bustlgoi AIOZKOYPIAHZ Eagle of the god Men r., wear-! standing to front, head 1., wings ing Phrygian cap bound ! open : border of dots, with laurel- wrealh, neck- lace of beads, and chiamys ; I crescent behind bust: bor- der of dots. [PI. XXXIV. 16.] [M. J. Borrell, 1845.] [Sabatier, 1853.] [Arundell, 1839.] [Devonshire, 1844.] ^o and K* stand for Kop[vr/A(oj]. LAODICEIA. 289 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 68 ! ^ -7 69 i M -65 70 M 71 -.-E I 95 72 JE -8 3 iE -9 74 a: -85 Nero — Vespasian. AAOAI KEHN Bust of Men r., with Phrygian cap, laur., necklace and crescent, as on previous coin : border of dots. AHMOZ AAOAIKE riN Head of young Demos r., h^ur. : border of dots. I^o A I NH AZ Eagle standing to front, head 1., wings open : border of dots. [Bunbury, 1897.] Similar. [Devonshire, 1844.] I O Y A I OZ Zeus Laodikeus, ANAPONIKOZ in long chiton, EYEP PET HZ standing 1., holding on extended r. eagle, and resting with 1. on sceptre : border of dots. [Van Lennep, 1898.] Similar. [Van Lennep, 1898.] BOVAHAHMO[Z] Similar. AAOAIKEn[N] Bust of Boule r., veiled, | and head of young Demos 1., laur., face to face : [border of dots]. i I [PI. XXXV. 1.] [Devon.shire, 1844.] AHMOZ AAOAIKE EnilESHN HNOCr^YI UN Head of young -f^ (infield) Similar type. [Devonshire, 1844.] r V Demos r., laur. : border of dots. i 290 PnilYGlA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 75^ -8 76 .^1-05 Similar. [ ] AAOAIK€ 12 N Young male head of Demos (?) r., lam:(1): border of dots. EnilE SH^NHNOCnYl TA (in Held) Similar. [Bank Coll.] OMO NOIA eniMAP K6AAOY ANGY within a laurel- wreath. [Lawson, 1899.] [PI. XXXV. 2.] Ti'ti(S and Doniitian. 77 M -65 M -6 AAOAIKe UN (down-AIA^AIOC KOYPIAOY wards) Bust of Roma Nike advancing 1., carrying wreath '79 M -6 80 ,E -6 81 M -6 or Athena helnieted, r., with aegis on breast : border of dots. AAOAIK€ HN (up- wards). Similar. Similar. and palm : border of dots. No inscr. Similar type. [Lawson, 1899.] Al A[KP]AIOCKOY PIAOY Similar. [Lawson, 1899.] Al A [^]AIOC [KOYPIA] OY Similar. [Steuart, 1840.] [AAOA] I K€ UN Similar type. [Van Lennep, 1895.] No inscr. Similar bust 1. i AAOA I K€nN Similar type. LAODICEIA. 291 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Eeverse. 82 JE -65 83 JE -5 84 ^ -5 85 JE -95 86 JE -7 AAOAI K€IA Bust of Laodikeia r.,- turreted, shoulders draped : border of dots. AAOA I K€nN Similar type. [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] [PI. XXXV. 3.] AAOAI K€nN Bust of Laodikeia r., turreted, shoulders draped : border of dots. AAOAI KCHN Similar. AIA R? AIOCK OYPIA OY AIOCKOY P[l] AOY within laurel-wreath border of dots. [Lincoln, 1902.] Avithin laurel-wreath border of dots. [Rollin, 1903.] [PI. XXXV. 4.] AHMOC Bust of youthful Demos r., dia- demed, wearing chlamys : border of dots. AAOAIK€ HN Bust of bearded Demos r., hair bound with taenia, shoul- ders draped : border of dots. TAI OCIOVAI OCKOTVC AAOAI K€ I2N within a laurel- wreath : border of dots. [Rollin, 1903.] lOVAIOCKOTVC Altar sur- mounted by the head-dress of Isis ; border of dots. [Arundell, 1839.] 102 rilKVGlA. Metal. No. Size. Obverse. Reverse. AH M OC Bust of youth- A AOA! K€nN Male figure, naked ful Demos r., diademed, K-ZHNX2 but for drapery Avearing chlarays : border NIC round waist. of dots. standing to front, head 1., bound (Same die as no. 85.) with taenia : he holds in r. pliiale, and in 1. palm ; at his feet a one-handled vase from which rises a small vexillum : border of dots. 87 JE -9 [Millingen, 1839.] [PI. XX XV. 5] Same die. AAOAI K€nN Similar. KAAVAIAZ HNJQNIC 88 M -95 [Lincoln, 1902.] Same die. AAOAI K€nN Similar, but figure KAAVAIAZH draped. NUNIC 89 2E -9 [Ready, 1902.] KAAVAIAZHNIl Nl AAOAI K€nN Cornucopiae C Bust of Eoma or containing fruit; in field 1., star: Athena r., helmeted, with border of dots. aegis on breast : border of dots. 90 M -6 [Rollin, 1903.] 91 JE -65 [Lincoln, 1902.] AAOAI KHA Bust lOVAIA Aphrodite, in long of City-goddess Laodikeia ZHNX2NIZ chiton and peplos. r., turreted, shoulders standing to front, head r., holding draped : border of dots. on extended 1. dove, and resting with r. on sceptre : border of dots. 92 M -7 [Devonshire, 1844.] AAOAI KHA Similar. Similar. 93 ^ -65 [Arundell, 1839.] LAOUICEIA. 293 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 94 M -95 95 ^ -7 90 M -8 97 M -8 Time of Autoniniis Pius. AHMOC AAOAIK€ X2N Bust of bearded Demos r., laur., shoulders draped : border of dots. AHMOC Head of young Demos r., diademed : border of dots. AAOAIK€nN Bust of young Dioiiysos r., crowned Avith ivy, shoul- ders draped : border of dots. AIAIOC AIONVCIOC CA BINIA NOC Zeus Laodikeus, in long chiton and himation, standing 1., holding on extended r. eagle, and resting with 1. on sceptre : border of dots. [Millingen, 1851.] AAOAI KCHN Zeus Laodikeus, as on previous coin : border of dots. [Rollin, 1903.] AIA AIONVCIO C Mask of Silenos, crowned with ivy, lying on a cista mystica round which a serpent twines with head to r. ; on the 1. of the cista is a pedum, over Avhich hangs a pair of cymbals : border of dots. [M. J. Borrell, 1863.] [PI. XXXV. 6.] AAOAI K€nN Bust of the god Men r., wear- ing Phrygian cap and chlamys ; crescent behind bust : border of dots. AIONVCI OC Eagle standing to front, head 1., wings open : border of dots. [PI. XXXV. 7.] [Rollin, 1903.] 294 PHBYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 98 M -55 99 100 ^ -65 M -55 101 Ml-i Bust of Helios r., radiate, wearing chlamys : border of dots. AAOAI AIONV Cornucopiae containing corn and fruit ; on tlie bend of the liorn sits infant Ploutos, his r. hand raised towards hanging ear of corn : border of dots. [M. J. Borrell, 1845.] [PI. XXXV. 8.] Bust of Sarapis r., wearing AAOAI K€nN Eagle standing niodius, shoulders draped border of dots. to front, head r., wings open : border of dots. [Devonshire, 1844.] [Millingen, 1839.] Time of 31. Anrelhis Caesar. I€PACVN KAHTOC Young male bust of the Senate 1., shoulders draped : border of dots. Same die. 102 ^1-4 HKATTAAOCeniNIKI ON A N6eHK€N AAO Al /• r; i,x Zeus Laodikeup, in long chiton and himatioii, standing 1., holding on extended r. eagle, and resting with 1. on sceptre : border of dots. [Lincoln, 1902.] nKATTAAOCAPXI€PAT€Vn NAN€eH[K€N] AAO Al /•„ n,,. K€ nN ("'^'^^^ Similar type. [RoIIin, 1903.] liAODICBIA. 295 Metal. No. Size. Obirerse. Reverse. Same die. nK Al lAAOCAP XI6PAT6 VnNAN€eHK€ ^AO ^A (,^ ^^,,^ Athena, hehneted, standing 1., hohl- ing in r. olive-brancli, and resting with 1. on spear ; behind her on the ground stands her shiekl : border of dots. 103 ^1-5 [Van Lennep, 1904.] Same die. nKATTAAOC AAOAIKCHN Hades-Sarapis enthroned 1., wearing modius, extending his r. hand over Kerberos at his feet, and resting with 1. on sceptre : border of dots. 104 ^1-4 [Campanas, 1846.] | [PI. XX XV. 9.] Same die. ATTAAOCAN€ AAOAIK€n N Simikir. 105 M 1-4 [Ivanoflf, 1863.] AHMOC AAOAIKE nKAATTAAOC ANEeHK€ UN Bust of bearded N Cultus-statue of Artemis Uemos r., liair bound with Ephesia standing to front, with usual taenia, shoulders draped : supports, between two stags : border border of dots. of dots. 106 ^1-4 [Lawson, 1894.] Same die. nKA ATTAAOC AN€[eHK €N] Winged Nemesis standing to front, head 1. ; with her r. she plucks her chiton from her breast, and with her 1. she holds bridle : border of dots. 107 ^1-4 [Rollin, 1903.] [PI. XX. XV. 10.] 296 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. lleverse. 108 109 110 111 Time of Caracalla and late) Bust of Sarapis r., wearing niodius, shoulders draped: border of dots. M -75 Similar. M -7 Similar. M -8 AAOA I K€nN Tyche stand- ing ]., wearing kalathos, holding in r. rudder, and on 1. arm cornucopiae : border of" dots. [Rollin, 1903.] AAO AM<€nN ■f" rH (in iield) (=j^ear 88). Zeus Laodikeus standing 1., holding eagle and resting on sceptre : border of dots, [Rollin, 1903.] AAOA IKGHN Cornucopiae border of dots. [Van Lennep, 1895.] [PI. XXXVI. 1.] AHMOC Headofyounf Demos r., bound with taenia : border of dots. A^j -75 (pierced.) AAOAIKCHN River Kapros as a Similar. 112 M -7 113; M -7 Boar seated 1., with r. fore-foot on inverted vase from which a stream flows : border of dots. [Demetriades, 1869.] [PI. XXXVI. 2.] AAOAIK€ IIN River Lykos as a Wolf seated r., with 1. fore-paw on inverted vase from which a stream flows : border of dots. [Scrosoffi, 1862.] Similar, head diademed. i Similar, [Macridy, 1901.] LAODICEIA. 297 No. Metal. Size. 114 M -75 115 .-E -7 116 M -8 117 M -7 118 JE -75 119 M -7 i Obverse. Reverse. AAOA IK€IA Bust of City -goddess Laodikeia r., turreted and veiled, shoulders draped : border of dots. Similar. AAO AIK€IA Similar bust : border of dots. Similar. AAOAI K€nN fn H (infield) Zeus Laodikeus standing 1., holding on r. eagle, and resting with 1. on sceptre : border of dots. [Rollin, 1903.] AAOAI K€nNfnH Asklepios standing to iront, head 1., resting with r. on serpent-staff : border of dots. [Scrosoffi, 1862.] AAOAI K€nN Asklepios stand- ing, as on preceding coin : border of j dots. [Devonshire, 1844.] [PI. XXXVI. 3.] AAOAI K€nN Hermes, naked, standing to front, head 1., holding in r. purse, and iu 1. caduceus : border of dots. [Rollin, 1903.] AAOA IK6IA Similar. AAO AIK€IA Similar. AAOAI K € HN t HH (infield) Cornucopiae : border of dots. [Lawson, 1898.] AAOA IK€nN Similar. [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] Q Q 29.S I'HUYiWA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Eeverse. AAOAI K€IA Similar. AAOAI K€nN Two right hands cla.sped : border of dots. 120 JE -7 [M. J. Borrell, 1848.] e€APn M H Bust Similar. of Roma 1., in creeted helmet and cuirass : bor- der of dots. 121 JE -To [Lawson, 1874,] 122 JE -7 [Pres.byM.W.H.Waddington, 1893.] (Same dies.) Same die. Similar. Different die. 123 JE -75 [Banbury, 1897.] [PI. XXXVI. 4.] AHMOC Head of young AAOAI K eriN Zeus Aseis, Demos r., laur., drapery naked to ^vaist, himation over lower on neck : border of dots. limbs, standing to front, head r., holding on 1. arm infant Dionysos (?), and extending 1. over goat at his feet 1. with head turned back : bor- der of dots. 124 ^ -9 [H. P. Borrell, 1852.] [PI. XXXVI. 5.] 125 JE -85 (Same dies.) [Lawson, 1899.] l€PA CVNKAHTOC AAOAIK€I2N NCXlKOPflN Young male bust of the Tyche Pantheia standing 1., with Senate r., shoulders various attributes ; lotus-like head- drajied : border of dots. dress, crescent behind neck, wings, serpent and rudder in r. hand, cornu- copiae on 1. arm, wheel of Nemesis at her feet, and ear of corn (?) grow- ing behind her : border of dots. 1261 M -95 [Pullan, 1868.] [PI xx: XVI. 6.] LAUDICEIA. 299 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. lleverse. Same die. (Counterniarked j^ 1) 127 ^1-0 Same die. 128 ^1- 129 ^1-05 130 131 ^1-0 ^1-0 132 ^1-0 AAOAIK€nNN€nKO PUN (in ex.) Eivers Kapros and Lykos as Boar I. and Wolf r., seated back to back with heads turned face to face : border of dots. [BurgoB, 1841.] ^^Sr" (in..) Same type. [Lawson, 1874.] [PI. XXXVI. 7.] (Same dies.) [Bunbury, 1897.] CVN6API OVN€nN Youthful bust of the 2v- veSpLov Neojv 1., hair short and bound with taenia, shoulders draped; behind, two staves or rods : border of dots. AAOAIK€ HN NAHKOP (sic) (in ex.) HN Winged Eros, naked, recumbent 1. on the ground, his 1. arm resting on rocks, his head leaning on his hand ; his r. hand hanging down holds an arrow (?); between Eros and the rocks is his bow, and at his feet his torch, reversed : border of dots. [RoIli]i, 1903.] [PI. XXXVI. 8.] (Same dies.) [Lawson, 1874.] Same die. AA[OAI]K€nN N€ nKO[P (Countermark, f^ = year UN] Similar. 108.) [Steuart, 1840.] [PI. XXXVI. 9.] 300 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 133 134 M -7 M 7 135 136 /E -7 M -7 13< JR -65 138 139 JE -8 M -85 S€VC A C€IC Bust of Zeus Aseis r., haii bound with taenia, shoul- ders draped : border of dots. AAOAIK €nN Athena, hel- meted, standing 1., placing her r, hand on shield at her feet, and rest- ing with 1. on spear : border of dots. (Same dies.) [PI. XXXVI. 10.] [Ready, 1898.] [Van Lennep, 1901.] Same die. AAOAI K€nN Deer standing r. : border of dots. [Lambros, 1898.] (Same dies.) [Mania, 1843.] S€VC AC€IC Similar AAOAI [K]€nN Goat stand- ing r. : border of dots. [Lawson, 1874.] [PI. XXXVI. 11.] Imperial. Augustus. ZEBAS TOZ Head of Augustus r., bare. TTYOHS Zeus Laodikeus, TTYOOY in long chiton [AlZ'?] (in ex.) and himation, AAO AIKEON standing ]., holding on r. hand eagle, and in 1. sceptre ; in field i. and r. pilei of the Dioskuri, each surmounted by star. [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] [Lincoln, 1902.] LAODICEIA. 301 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. ZEBAS TOZ Similar. nVGHZ nvooY TOAEYTEPON AAO AIKEHN 140 ^ -8 Similar type, but the pilei of the Dioskuri both together side by side in held 1. [Devonshire, 1844.] ZEBAZ TOZ Similar. Roi AIOZKOYPIAHZ AAOA IKEHN Similar type, but without the pilei. 141 M -8 [Sabatier, 1853.] 142 JE -75 [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] ZEBAZ TOZ Similar. ^o AIOZKOYPIAHZ Similar. TOAEYTEPON AAO AIKEHN 143 JE -75 [PI. XXI [Lawson, 1899.] CVII. 1.] 144 M -75 [Steuart, 1840.] ZEBAZ [TOZ] Similar. TTOAEMnN Similar. LXa\r]6rj?) Zeus Laodikeus standing 1., as on preceding coins. [Devonshire, 1844.] [Whittall, 1885.] ZEYZIZ <|)IAAAHeHZ AAO AIKEIIN Zeus Laodikeus standing 1., as on preceding coins. [Lincoln, 1902.] [Lawson, 1899.] ZEBAZTOZ Head of! ZEYEIZ Asklepian serpent- Augustus r., apparently j<|)| A A AH GHZ staff, bare, but perhaps laur. ; | in front, Lituus. j AAOAIKEHN j [Devonshire, 1844.] LAODICEIA. 303 No. Metal. Size Obverse. Reverse. Caligula. TAIOZ KAIZAP Head of Caligula r., bare. AAOAI KEHN Eagle standing to front with open wings, head 1. ; in field 1. and r., [Ah and «^ ( = noXeyMwv ^iXoiraTpts). 154 /E -65 [Millingen, 1839.] 155 JE -65 [Devonshire, 1844.] 156 JE -6 [Rollin, 1903.] 157 M -65 [H. P. Borrell, 1852.] Similar. Similar, but monograms 158 IE -6 [Rollin, 1903.] Claudius. KAAY[AIOZ] [KAI] ZAP Head of Claudius r., bare. & nOAEMnNOZ YIOYZHNIINOZ AAO AIKEHN (= 'AvTw[vtou] IIoAe/xau'os vlov Zij- voivos)- Zeus Laodikeus standing 1., as on If) 9 M -75 preceding coins. [Subatier, 1853.] 160 A'. -75 [Eurgon, 1841.] I 304 PHRYGU. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 161 162 163 164 165 M -6 M -65 M -8 M -8 166 M -7 Nero Caesar. NEPXIN KAIZAP Bust of young JMero r., bare-headed, shoulders draped. nOAEMnNOZ YIOYZHNHNOZ AAOAIKEHN Tripod, round the cover of which a serpent tAvines, with head to 1. [Millingen, 1839.] JE -6 (NEPHNKAIZAP) [PL XXXVII. 2.] [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] [Lawson, 1899.] NEPHN KAIZAP Bust of young Nero r., bare-headed, shoulders draped. TAIOY nOZTOMOY AAO AIKEHN Zeus Laodikeus standing 1., as on preceding coins ; in front, wreath bound with taenia, the ends of which hang down ; within the Avreatb, B [Bunbury, 1897.] [PI. XXXVII. 3.] [Burgon, 1841.] [M. J. Borrell, 1863.] 1G7 M -75 Nero Augustus. NEPHN ZEB[AZTO| KPATEPOZ Z] Head of Nero r.,i NOMOOETHZ ^'''^- AAO AIKEHN Zeus Laodikeus standing 1., as on preceding coins. [Lincohi, 1902.] I-AODICEIA. 305 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. NEPHNSEBAZ TO lOVAIOZ ZeEOH KeadofNeiolANAPONIKOZ r.. bare. ^y^p pgyHj; AA OAIKE 168 169 170 171 172 M -8 M -8 M -8 .E -75 M -8 Zeus Laodikeus standing 1., as on preceding coins, but his sceptre sur- mounted by eagle. [Rollin, 1903.] [Van Lennep, 1902.] 173 M -8 NEPnN ZEBAZTOZ Head of Nero r., laur. [Pres. by the Hellenic Soc, 1900.] [Lawson, 1899.] (short sceptre without eagle.) [Arundell, 1839.] Ro AINEIAZ Zeus Laodikeus AAOA IKEH N standing, as on precedini coins. (Short sceptre without eagle.) [Lincoln, 1870.] Agrippina Jun. ArPIHEl NAZEBAZirAIOVnOZTOMOYAAOAlK TH Bust of Agrippina EIIN Eagle, with open wings. Jun. r. 174' JE -60 standing towards r. on altar, with head turned back. [II. P. Borrell, 1832.] [PI. XXXVII. 4.] 175 /E "7 I (Same die.) 176 M -65 [(Different die.) (Same die.) (Different die.) [Rollin, 1874.] [Devon.shire, 1844.] K R 306 No. Metal. Size. Obver.se. Rever.se. Vespasian. [OYEZnAZI]ANOZX lOYAIOZ EBAZTOZ Headof ANAPO[NI]KO[Z] Vespasian r., laur. . p^pp rPXMT AA OAIKE 177 M -85 Zeus Laodikeus standing 1., as on preceding coins. [Lincoln, 1902.] 178 iE -8 179 JE -9 180 M -85 OYEZnAZIANOZ z aaoaikehn EBAZTOZ Head of; Vespasian r., laur. Zeus I.aodikeus, as above. [Lawson, 1874.] Domitian. AOM6TIANOC KAI| TAI CAP Bust of Domitian ' OCIOYAI r., laur., in cuirass adorned OCKOTY with gorgoneion. CAAOAI K€nN within a laurel-wreath. [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] Similar. AAOAIKCnN KAAVAIAZH NHNIC Male figure, naked to waist, hair bound with taenia, holding in r. phiale, and in 1. palm ; he stands 1. before a one-handled vase, from which rises a small vexillum. [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] [PI. XXXVII. 5.] LAOOICEIA. 307 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. AOMITIANOXKAIZ AIA Ro AIOCKOYPIAOYAAO APZEBAZTOZ , AIK€I2N Temple-front of four Head of Douiitiaii r., laur. columns raised on three steps; with- in it, a statue of the Emperor in military costume to front ; holding in r. a trophy, and resting with 1. on 181 iEl-05 spear. [Lincoln, 1902.] Same die. Similar. 182 ^1- [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] AOMITIANOCKAIci AIA Ro APC €BACTOCr€ AIOCKOYPIAOY PMANIKOC Head of Homitian r., laur. Zeus Laodike.us, as above. 183 Ml- [Van Lennep, 1895.] kSanie die. AIA l< Similar. AIOCKOYPIAOY AAO AIKEHN 184 JE\- [Macridy, 1901.] Domitian and Domitia. AOMITIANOC KAI AIA^AI OC KOV PIAOYAA CAPC€BACTOCr€ OAlKenN PMA NIKOC Busts, Temple -front of four columns raised face to face, of Domitian on four steps, the frieze inscribed r., laur., in cuirass adorned €TTIN€IKIOC; within stand two with gorgoneion, and of figures face to face, su importing Domitia 1. ; in field, be- between them a trophy ; the figure hind her bust and on the r. (the emperor?), in military beneath, AOMITIA dress, rests with 1. on spear ; the C6BACTH figure on the 1. is feminine (the empress?), and rests with r. on 185 ; ^1-15 sceptre. [Wigan, 1872.] 1 [PI. XX2 iVII. 6.] 308 PHRYGIA. Metal. No. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Same die. AIA ^ AIOCKOV PIAOY AAOAIK€f2N Hera standing r. before Zeus Lao- dikeus and Athena, she wears polos and long chiton, and rests with r. on sceptre ; Zeus Laodikeus stands facing her, holding eagle and sceptre; beliind him Athena stands to front, head 1., helmeted, holding in lowered r. olive-branch, and in 1. shield and spear.i 186 ^1-1 [Lawson, 1898.] [PI. XXXVII. 7.] Domitia. AOMITIA C6BACT AAO AIK€HNAIA H Bust of Domitia r. KOAIOC(inex.) KOVPI AO Temple -front of six columns raised on three steps. 187 ^1-3 [Devonshire, 1844.] Similar. AIA^AIOC KOVPIAO VAA OAIK€nN Temple-front of four columns raised on three steps ; within, statue. (Cf. Domitian, no. 181, supra. 188 iE -9 [Lawson, 1899.] AOMITIA C€BACT A 1 A R Zeus Laodikeus H Similar. AIOCKOV PI AO standing 1., V as on previous AAO AIK€nN '''''"' 189 JE -85 [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] ' This is a modification of tlie Capitoline Triad, cf. Hydrela, no. 3, p. 271, supra, and PI. xxxiii. 2. 1 LAODICEIA. 309 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 190 M -8 191 M -75 : (pierced.) 192 yEl-0 193 .^ -8 Similar. Al aR AIOCKOVPI [AOVAA] OAIK€IiN ^Similar. [Lincoln, 1902.] Similar. AIA^AIOCKOV AAOAIK6 UN PIAOY (infield) Similar. [Devonshire, 1844.] Trnjan. AYTPAIANOC KAI AAOAI KEIIN Zeus Laodikeus A P I C€r€ PAATTA P standing 1., as on previous coins. 01 Head of Trajan r.. laur. [Rollin, 1903.] Plotina. nAnreiNA C€Bac TH Bust of Plotina r. AAO AIK€nN Hera, in long chiton, peplos, and veil, standing r., resting with r. on sceptre, and hold- ing pomegranate on extended 1. (Cf. Imhoof, Kl. 31., p. 267.) [Chester, 1889.] [PI. XXXVII. 8.] 194 JE -7 Matidia. MATIAIA C€BACTH AAOAI K€ UN Bust of Matidia r. Athena, helmeted, standing 1., holding in lowered r. olive-branch, and Avith 1. shield and spear. [Lincoln, 1902.] 310 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Hadrian. AV[-]TAITPA AAP AAOAI K€nN Zeus Laodikeus 195 (pierced.) 196 197 198 M -85 M -8 M -7 199 M -85 200 M -8 lANOCOAYM niO C {sic) Head of Hadrian r., laur., drapery on 1. shoulder.^ AVKAITPA AAPIA NOC Bust of Hadrian r., laur., in cuirass and paludamentum. standing 1., as on previous coins. Similar. AAOAI K[€] UN Zeus, in long chiton and himation, standing 1., holding on extended, r. Nike, and resting with 1. on sceptre; at his feet, eagle with open wings standing on altar. [Lincoln, 1902.] [Eeady, 1902.] Similar. [Lincoln, 1902.] Sahina. CAB6INA C€BACTH Bust of Sabina r. AAOAI K€I2N Tyche, wearing kalathos, standing 1., holding rudder and cornucopiae. [Rollin, 1903.] L. Aeliu.9 Caesar. AOVKIOCAIAIOC K AICAP HeadofAelius Caesar r., bare. AAOAI K€nN Tyche, wearing kalathos, standing 1., holding in r. rudder and. two ears of corn with poppy, and on 1. arm, cornucopiae. [Devonshire, 1844.] • The inBcription is tooled. AVTKAI. It seems to have been altered from LAODICEIA. 311 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Similar. 201 ^1-05 202 Mil ;203 A^l' 204 ^1' AC6IC AAOAIKEHN Zeus Aseis, naked to waist, himatiou over lower limbs and 1. shoulder and arm, standing 1., and extending his r, hand over the head of a goat which stands beside him. [Macridy, 1889.] Antoninus Pius. AVKAITIAI AAP f\ ANXnNeiNOC AIAIOC Head of Antoninus Pius , AION VCIOC within olive-wreath with berries. r., laur. 205 .^^:i-05 Similar. AAOAI K€nN [Rollin, 1895.] [Petrie, 1873.] AIONVCIOC AAOAIK€nN Hades-Sarapis enthroned 1., wearing modius, holding in r. phiale over Kerberos at his feet, and resting with 1. on sceptre. [Lawson, 1874.] Marcus Aurelius. M AVPHAI BHPO C • K A I Bust of young M. Aurelius Caesar r., bare-headed, in cuirass and paludamentum. AIONVCIOC AAOAIK€nN Tyche, wearing kalathos, standing 1., holding rudder and cornucopiae. [Macridy, 1901.] 312 PIir.YGIA. Metal. No. Size. Obverse. Reverse. MAVPHAIOC BHP n KA ATTAAOC AN€e H OCKAICAP Head of K€-AAOAIK€nN Aphrodite 1 young ^[. Aurelius Caesar standing naked to front, holding in r., bare. each of her raised hands a long tress of her hair ; behind her stands Eros looking up towards her, holding in raised I. arrow, and in lowered r. 1 bow (?) ; before her, dolphin down- wards. 206 ^1-3 [Bank Coll.] [PI. XXXVII. 9.] Similar. rn- KA ]ATTAAOCAN6eH K€AAOAIK€nN€ni ' Zens Laodikeus standing 1., holding eagle and sceptre, as on previous coins. 207 ^1-25 [Millingen, 18D1.] ovHPocKAi €niANevrnon€An noc- CAP Head of M. Aure- , AAOAIK€nN Tyche, wearing lius r., bearded and laur. j kalathos, standing towards 1., holding 1 rudder and cornucopiae. 208 M -9 1 [Arundell, 1839.] Faustina -Tun. <|)AVCTINA CEBAC AAOAIK€ (,,,,.) TH Bust of Faustina Junior r. Hera standing r. before Zeus Lao- dikeus and Athena; she wears polos(?) and long chiton, and rests with r. on sceptre, and holds in her 1. pome- granate ; Zeus Laodikeus stands facing her, holding [eagle] and sceptre ; behind him Athena stands to front, head 1., helmeted, holding in lowered r. olive-branch, and in 1. shield and spear. (Cf. Domitian and Domitia, no. 186, s>qjra, and 1 Hydrela, Hadrian, no. 3.) 209 ^1-25 [Van Lennep, 1898. ' €TTI =e7r(('iKioi', cf. no. 185, supra. T.AUDICKIA. 313 No. 210 211 21: 213 Metal. Size. M -75 JE -75 M -85 .EM5 2U ^1-2 215 ^1-15 Obverse. Reverse. KPICneiNA C€BAC TH Bust of Crispina r. Crispina. AAOAI K€nN- Demeter(?), veiled, standing 1., holding in r. phiale, and resting Avitli I. on sceptre. [Lawson, 1899.] (Same dies.) [Pres. by W. R. Paton, 1889.] ) [Steuart, 1840.] Julia Domna. lOVAIA AOMNAC6 AAOA IK €nNN€nKO Bust of Julia Domna v. tnH (in ex.) Roma or Athena (1) enthroned 1., helmeted, holding on r. Nike, and resting with 1. on spear ; behind throne, shield. [Rollin, 1893.] lOVAIAAO MNACiAAOAIK€ HN NCnKOPIIN €B Similar. Similar type. HH (ine.K.) [Lawson, 1874.] lOVAIA Similar. (Countermark, head r., laur C€B?) Emperor's ; in front, AOMNAC6 AAOAIK€nN N€nKOPnN tm (infield) City-goddess (Laodikeia), wearing kalatlios, standing to front, head 1., holding in r. ])hiale, and on 1. statu- ette of Zeus Laodikeus ; at her feet, the rivers Lykos and Kapros, as wolf and boar, each with head turned back towards the goddess. [Millingen, 1S39.] [PI. XXXVII. 10.] s s 114 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 216 ^M.-) 217! .^1-15 218 ^1-25 219 M -95 1220 JE -9 221 .EllT) lOVAIAAO MNAC€ AAOAIK€nNN€ nKOPHNt B Similar. PIH Siinilur type. [Towuley, 1814.] lOVAIAAO €B] Hiniilar. (Two countermarks, p^ (=i year 108) and Emperor's head r., laur.) MN[AC AAOAIKEHN NEnKOPHN t HH (infield) Tyche, wearing kalathos, standing 1., holding in r. rudder and two ears of corn with poppy, and on 1. arm cornucopiae. [Lawson, 1899.] lOVAIAAO MNAC€ AAOAIK€ nNNEHKO PHN B Similar. liekate triformis, holding in her six hands torches, &c. [Devonshire, 1844.] lOVAA OMNAC6B Similar. Same die. lOVA AO Similar. AAOA I K€nN Demeter standing 1., veiled, holding in r. ears of corn, and resting with 1. on torch. [Lawson, 1874.] AAOAI KGHN Winged Nemesis standing to front, head 1., with r. plucking her chiton from her breast, and holding bridle in lowered 1. ; at her feet, wheel. [Millingen, 1851.] MNAC6B eniAIAH IT [PHTOCACIA , P(^)]XrAAOAIK€nN; and in field, NCHKOPXIN The three Charites, naked, in usual attitudes. [Steuart, 1840.] LAODICEIA. 315 . Metal. No. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Caracalla. AVKMA ANTHN AAO AIK€nN Tyche, wearin-? €1 Bust of kalathos, standing 1., holding rudder young Caracalla r., laur., and cornucopias. in cuirass and palucla- mentum. 222 JE -95 [Millingen, 1839.] 223 M -95 (AAOAI K eaN) [Pres. by M. W. H. Waddington, 1893.] 224 M -95 (AAOA 1 K€nN) [Steuart, 1838.] AVTKAIMAVP- ANT CniAIAHirP HTOC ACIAP nN6INOCC€B AAOAIKeriN . ^ s Bust of Caracalla r., bearded and laur., in cui- •N- rass and paludamentum. Caracalla standing in car drawn 1. by four lions with heads turned back towards the Emperor; he holds in his r. globe surmounted by Nike with wreath and palm, and in his 1. sceptre surmounted by eagle with open wings. [Arundell, 1839.] [PI. XXXVII. 11.] 225 ^1-75 316 PHRYGIA. Metal. Size. Obverse. lleverse. 22G /Kl-T 2271 M 1-75 AVT-KAI MAVP ANTHNeiNOC C €B- Bust of Caracalla r., bearded and laiir., in cui- rass and paludanientun:. €ni n AiA nirPH toc ACIAPr AAOAIKenNN . . GIlKOPnN- ^]^ ' Ge r. and Thalassa 1., standing face to face, and supporting between them on their extended hands a statue of Caracalla 1., radiate, holding in his r. phiale, ami resting with 1. on sceptre ; beneath the statiie is an eagle with open wings standing on a wreath. Ge wears long chiton, peplos and veil, and carries on her r. arm cornucopiae ; from the ground behind her spring two ears of corn. Thalassa wears long chiton and crab- shell head-dress, and wields an oar in her raised 1. hand ; behind her a dolphin dives into waves. [Wigan, 1872.] [PI. XXXVII. 12] YTKAI M AV [AAIAnirPHCACIAPXHCr]A ANTnN€INOC N€eHK€N AAOAIK€nN ,. ^^ . NCXIKOPXIN "^ '^ Oblong enclosure (Foiumi), witliin which at the far end is a temple- front of two columns, before which stands a military figure (the Em- peror?), apparently haranguing an assemblage of citizens, between two ranks of soldiers armeel with shields; tlie front of the enclosure consists of a portico of six columns. In the central intercolumniation stand two figures, and in each of the end ones a single hguie apparently attach- ing a garland to the second column from each end.^ [PI. XXXVIII. 1.] ' other specimens from the sam.e dies are in the Vatican, the Wad- dington, and the Berlin collections. Cf. Friedlander and Von Sallet, Das Kdniglicho Munz^:ahinet, 1877, p. 223. A- P C€B- Bustof Caracalli r., bearded and laur.,incui rass and paludamentum. LAODICKIA. 317 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 228' ^1-75 229 ^1-55 AVT K M AVPAN TUNeiNOC Bu8tof Caraciilla r., bearded and laur., ill cuirass and palu- danieiitum. (Uncertain countermark ) AVTKMAVAN TUN €INOC BustofCara- calla v., bearded and laur., in cuirass and paluda- mentum. AVKAIMAVPAN TD. N€INOCC€B P'U^t of Caracalla r., bearded and laur., in cuirass and paludamentum. 230' IE 1-4 t n H (above) PVriA on 1. KAPIA onr. City-goddess 'Laodikeia' enthroned 1., turreted, holding on extended r. statuette of Zeus Laodikeus, antl on 1. arm cornucopiae ; before her stands 'Phrygia' r., wearing kalathos, and holding in r. two upright eats of corn, and in 1. sceptre over her shoulder ; behintl the throne stands * Karia' 1., wearing kalathos, and holding branch downwards and cornucopiae. (Cf. Num. Zelt., 1891, PI. I., 1.) [PI. XXXVIII. 2.] AAO Al K€nN T nH AVKOC (iu field 1.) KAnPOC (in Held r.) Citj'-goddess ' Laodikeia ' enthroned 1., wearing kalathos, holding on ex- tended r. statuette of Zeus Laodikeus, and on 1. arm cornucopiae. At her feet 1. and r. the two Kiver-gods Lykos and Kapros recumbent against their water-urns ; Kapros holds in r. cornucopiae, and in 1. reed (?). [Roliin, 1903.] [PI. XXXVIII. 3.] AAOAIK€nN N€IIKOPIIN 1" TTH (in ex.) Agonistic table, on which stands a prize crown between two purses, and containing two palms ; the crown is inscribed ANTflN, and the table KOMOA6IA ; beneath the table is an ampliora between two palms. [1895.] 318 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 231 ^1-'15 232 iEl-35 233 ^M 234 M -95 AVKMAVAN XnTN AAOAIK €IN]OC BiistofCara- calla r., bearded and laur., in cuirass adorned with gorgoneion, and paluda- nientum. (Countermark, Head of an Eniperor(?) r.) €n NNenKOPHN tn H (infield) Zeus Laodikeus, in long chiton and himation, standing 1., holding on extended r. eagle with open wings, aud in 1. long sceptre. [Rollin, 1903.] Similar. AVTMAVPAN TUN AAOAIKGHN €INOC BustofCara- calla r., bearded and laur., in cuirass and paluda- mentum. (Countermark, Head of an Emperor C?) r.) NenKOPHN [tin H [Rollin, 1903.] AV K MAVP ANTI2 AAOAIK€nNN€ HK OPIIN N€INOC Bust Ofi 4- T-TL, ,,.. , m 1 T> ,, • T TTH v\ inged iyche Fantheia stanciing 1., wearing kalathos, and holding in r. two ears of corn and rudder, and on 1. arm cornucopiae ; at her feet, the wheel of Nemesis. [Lincoln, 1870.] Caiacalla r., bearded and laur., in cuirass and j^alu- damentum. AVKMAVAN TnN€ AAOAIKGHN N€I2KO PHN INOC Bust of Caia- calla r., bearded and radiate, in cuirass and paludamentum. f n H (in field) Winged Tyche Pantheia standing 1., wearing kalathos, radiate, and with crescent behind shoulders, holding in r. rudder (1) ending above in a caduceus, and on 1. arm cornucopiae ; at her feet, the wheel of JS^emesis. [Banbury, 1897.] LAODICEIA. 319 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Keverse. 235 M -95 236 ^1-2") 237 JE -7 238 JE 1 -2 AN TnN€IN AAOAIK€ OC Bast of Cavacalla r., bearded and radiate, in cuirass and paluda- mentum. (Countermark, Head of an Emperor r.) KOPUN tn[H] (in ex.) The Rivers Lykos and Kapros as Wolf and Boar, seated back to back, 1. and r., with heads reverted. [Mania, 1843.] AVTKAIMAV PANT AAOAIK€ nNN€riKO nN€INOC€ Bust of: PUN (in ex.) Caracalla r., bearded and' Kybele entlironed I., turreted, laur., in cuirass and palu- i between two lions ; she liohls in r. damentum. ! phiale, and rests 1. arm on tympanum. [Lawson, 1903.] Geta Caesar. A.C€n rCTACK AAOAI KEHN Eagle, with Bust of Geta Caesar r., open wings, standing to front, head r., with wreath in beak. 239 /El -3 bare-headed, in cuirass and paludamentum. [Van Lennep, 1904.] Elauabalus. AVTKMAVP ANXn N€INOC Bust of Elagabalus r., laur., in cui- rass and paludamentum. (Countermark, p-| = year 108.) Similar. (same countermark.) AAOAI K€nNN€nKOPnNA OrMATI CVNKAH T O V Two right hands clasped. AAOAI K€nNN€nKOPnNA OTMATI CVNKAH T O V Same type. (Countermark, ~g. 1) [linllin, 1903.] 320 PHliYGIA. No. Metal. Size. 240 M 1-2 241 AL 1-2 242 JE 1-2 2431 JE -95 244 ^. 1- 245 M -95 Obverse. Similar. (same; countennark Similar. (uo cuuntermark.) Similar, (countermark, p|] Similar. (two countermarks, P-\ and head of an Emperor?) Similar. (no countermarks.) Reverse. AAOAIK€nNN€nKOPnNA OrMATI CVNK A H TOV Same type. [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] AAOAIK€IlNN€nKOPnNA OTMATI CVNKAH T OY Same type. [Townley, 1814.] AAOAI K€flN N€nKOPnNA OrMATICVNK AHT (in tield) OV (mex.) Two temples facin^^ one another, seen from corners ; within each a statue. [ArundeJl, 1839.] AAOAIK€ nNN€nKOPnN Winged Tyche Pantheia standing 1., wearing kalathos, holding in r. two ears of corn and rudder, and on 1. arm cornucopiae ; at her feet, the wheel of Nemesis. [Lawson, 1899.] AAOAIKen NNGIlKOPnN Sinjilar. [VanLenuep, 1901.] [Bodcke, 1850.] LAODICEIA. 321 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 24G ^1-05 247 ^M 248 .El-05 249 zEl-2 Annia Faustina. ANNIA<|)AVCT €IN AAYrC€B Bust of Annia Faustina r. AAOAIK€n[N] N€nKOPnN AOMTA TICV N KAHTOV (s«V) (in field) Konia enthroned 1., lielmeted, and wearing aegis; she holds Nike on extended r., and rests 1. elbow on shield behind her seat. [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] Julia Maesa. 6IOVAIAM AICA- AAOAIK€nNN C€B Bust of Julia AOrMATI CnKOPUN Maesa r. lOVAIA KSimilar. CVN K AHTOV (infield) Same type as preceding. [Rollin, 1903.] N€nKOPnN MAICAC€ AAOAIKenN AOrMA TIC Y N KAHTOV Same type. [Devonshire, 1844.] lOVAIA- MAICACC AAOAIK€nNN€nKOPnN €]B Bust of Juliaj AOrMATI (m ex.) Maesa r. CVN (Countermark, Head of an KAH (beneath table) TOV Agonistic table, on which is a prize crown inscribed KOINAA CIAC [Jones, 1878.] [PI. XXXVIII. 4] T T Emperor r., laur., witli letters C€ 1 in front.) 322 PHRYGIA. Metal. No. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 6IOVAIA MAIC[AC AAOAIK6 r^NNeXlKOPHN €]B Similar bust and Winged Nemesis standing 1., pluck- countermark. ing her chiton from her breast with r., and holding bridle in lowered 1. ; at her feet, wheel. 250 M -9 [Van Lennep, 1902.] Severus Alexander Caesar. M AVPAA6IANAP •AAOAIK€nNN€nKOPnNA OCKAICAP Bust of OTMATI Sev. Alexander r., bare- CVNKAH T O V headed, in cuirass and Two right hands clasped. paludamentum. (Countermark, p^ = year 108 1) 251 /El-2 [Lawson, 1899.] MAVPAA€IANAPO AAOAIKen NN€nKOPnN C Similar. Winged Tyche Tantheia standing 1., wearing kalathos, holding in r. two ears of corn and rudder, and on 1. arm cornucopiae ; at her feet the wheel of Nemesis. 252 JE -85 [Lawson, 1899.] MAVPAA€IANAPO Similar. C[KAI'?] Similar. (Countermark, Head of an Emperor r.) 253 M -95 [Rollin, 1903.] Otacilia Severa. nXA C€Y HPA C€B APXI€PenCTOYCKIANOVA AC Bust of Otacilia AOAiKenN Severa r., with crescent N€nKO (ill ex.) behind shoulders. Zeus LaodilIAinnOCKA IC JJust of riiilip Caesar r., bare-headed, in cuirass and paludameutum. AAOAIK€nN N€nKOPnN Tyche standing 1., wearing kalatlios, holdin'' in r. two ears of corn and rudder, and on 1. arm cornucopiae. [Pres. by the Hellenic Society.] 324 PHRYGIA. Metal. No. Size. Obverse. Reverse. M lOVAl C 4)IAIIIir AAOAIKe OC-K- Bust of Philip nNN€ Caesar r., bare-headed, in cuirass and paluda- XlKOPnN (in ex.) nientum. The Rivers Kapros and Lykos as Boar and "Wolf seated back to back, with heads turned back and facing each other; the boar to 1., head r., the Avolf to r., head 1. 260 iEl-0 [Lincoln, 1902.] - - innOCKA AAOAIK€nN N€ja IC Similar. KOPnN (in ex.) Same type. 261 M -9 [Devonshire, 1844.] Trajan Decius. AVTTPAIANOCA6K AAOA IKGHN Two right hands IOC Bust of Trajan clasped. Decius r., laur., in cuirass and paludamentum. 262 M 1 [Burgon, 1841.] Alliance Coins. LAODICEIA— SMYRNA. Quasi- Autonomous Coins. Time of Nero Caesar. Antonius Zeno, Priest, son of Polemo.i AHMOZ EnilEPEHZ AAOAIKEHN ANTIINIOY KAI lol YIOY ZMYPNAIXIN ZH NnNOZ Heads of the Demoi of Zeus Laodikeus, in long chiton and Laodiceia and Smyrna himation, standing 1., holding on r. face to face, beardless and eagle, and resting with 1. on sceptre: hxur. : border of dots. border of dots. 263 ^1-05 [Bunbury, 1897.] [PI. LII. 7.] 264' ^1-05 (Same dies.) [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] ' See lut] 'oduction. 1 LAODICEIA ALLIANCES. 325 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 265 266 267 2681 269i JE 1-05 ^1-05 M -95 270 Ml-D Imperial. Nero. Zeno, son of Antonius Zeno.i NEPHN ZEBAZTOZI^ZHNnNOZZHNnNYIOZA Head of IS'ero, r., laur. AOAIKEHNZMYP NAIHN (in field 1.) OMH POZ- (in field centre) The bearded Demoi of Laodiceia and Smyrna standing face to face, with hands joined ; each wears long chiton and himation, and rests on sceptre. [Whittall, 1885.] [PI. LII. 8.] [Devonshire, 1844.] [Cureton, 1854.] [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] [Van Lennep, 1901.] LAODICEIA— HIERAPOLIS. Hadrian. AYTOKPAKAICAP AAPIANOC Bust of Hadrian 1., bare-headed, wearing cuirass C?) and paludamentum. AAOAIKGHNKAI l€PAnOA€l TUNOMONOIA Zeus Lao dikeus r., and Apollo Kitharoedos (Archegetes) of Hierapolis r., head 1., standing face to face; Zeus Lao- dikeus, in long chiton and himation, holds in r. eagle, and rests with 1. on sceptre ; Apollo, in long chiton and mantle, holds in lowered r. plectrum, and on 1. arm lyre. [Lawson, 1874.] [PI. LIII. 1.] (See also Hierapolis— Laodiceia, Hadrian, p. 256.) ' See Introduction. 2 "Ounpos, Union, may imply a somewLat closer relation than 'O/xofoia. 326 PHRYGIA. Metal. No. Size. Obverse. Reverse. LAODICEIA— PERGAIIUM. M. A melius. •AYKAIMAYP- AN AAOAiK€nN neprAMHN THNINOC- Head of nN M. Aurelius r., laur. OMONOIA (in ex.) Zeus Laodikeus r., and Asklepios of Pergamum to front, head 1., stand- ing face to face, with their usual attributes. 271 /El-55 [Ivanoff, 1863.] [PI. LIII. 2.] 272 Ml-Q [Steuart, 1853.] Faustina Junior. <|>AYCT€I NAC6BAC AAOAIK€nN- n €PrAMH TH Bust of Faustina r. NHN- OMONOIA (in ex.) The City-goddesses of Laodiceia and Peigamum, each turreted, clad in long chiton with peplos, and leaning on sceptre, standing face to face, r. hands joined. 273 ^1-35 [Rollin, 1874.] [PI. LIII. 3.] 274 Ml-3 (Same dies.) [Devonshire, 1844.] LAODICEIA— SMYRNA. M. Aurelius. •AYKAI MAP- AY- AAOAIK6 nN'C M YPNAI ANTnNINOC UN- Head of M. Aurelius r., OMONOIA (in ex.) laur. Zeus Laodikeus standing 1., in long chiton and himation, holding eagle, and resting on sceptre, between the two Nemeses of Smyrna standing r. and 1., each clad in long chiton and peplos, and plucking chiton from her breast. 275 ^1-5 [Rollin, 1903.] [PI. LIII. 4. J LAODICEIA ALLIANCES. 327 Metal. No. Size. Obverse. Revei'se. 1 AYKAIM AYP. -A AAOAIKen N CM YPNA NTIININOC- inN- Similar. •OMONOIA- (in ex.) Similar type, but the Nemesis beliind Zeus holds cubit-rule in her 1. hand. 276 ^1-5 [Ivanoff, 18G3.] See also Smyrna and Laodiceia, M. Aurelius and Faustina, B.M. Cat. Ion., p. 307 seq. LAODICEIA— NICOMEDIA Commodus. •AVT-KAIAAVP- AAOAIK€nN KAIN€IKOMH KOMMOAOCC6 A€nN Bust of young Commodus OMONOIA r., laur., in cuirass and Zeus Liodikeus, iu long chiton and paludamentum. himation, holding eagle, and resting on sceptre, standing 1. before Deraeter of Nicomedia in long chiton, peplos, and veil, standing r., holding in r. two ears of corn aud poppy, and resting with 1. on long torch ; between the figures, a lighted altar. 277 ^1-4 [Curt, 1859.] [PI. LIII. 5.] LAODICEIA— EPHESUS. Commodus. AYTKAIM AVPKO AAOAIK€nN €€ CIHN MMOAOC Bust of OMONOIA- (m ex.) Commodus r., bearded Zeus Laodikeus, iu long chiton and and laur., in cuirass and himation, holding eagle, and resting paludamentum. on sceptre, standing r. before cultus- statue of Artemis Ephe.sia, with usual supports, standing to front between two stags with heads turned back. 278 ^1-5 [Macridy, 1901.] 328 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. LAODICEIA— PERGAMUM. Caracalla. AVTKMAVPA NTH AAOAIK€nN n€ PrAMHN NeiNO C Bust of UN Caracalla r., bearded and OMONOIA (mex.) lain-., in cuirass and palu- damentum. f nH (in field) _ Zeus Laodikeus r., and Asklepios of Pergamum to front, head 1., standing face to face, with their usual attributes. 279 iEl-25 [1894.] LAODICEIA— EPHESUS. Time of Caracalla. AH M O C Head of AAOAIK€nN €<|) €CinN young Demos r., laur. : OMONOIA border of dots. The City-goddesses of Laodiceia and Ephesus, each turreted, clad in long chiton with peplos, and leaning on sceptre, standing face to face, with r. hands joined : border of dots. 280 ^1-25 [Devonshire, 1844.] Caracalla. AV KAIMAPAVPAN AAOAIK€ HN €iAinnoc KAICAP Bust of Philip Caesar r., bare- headed, in cuirass and paludamentum. AAOAIK€nN € €CI UN OMONOIA (in ex) Zeus Laodikeus, in lonS?/jx vii. 453), doubtful? Heracleia Salbace, Commodus (Inv. Wad., 2421). Tripolis, S. Severus and late r (B.M.C. Lyd., 378). I LEONNA — LYSIAS. 331 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. LEONNA OR LEONNATA. According to Ramsay (C. and B., i., 597), earlier name of Sebaste. See Imhoof, Kleinasiatische 3Iunzen, 276, PI. i.\. 7. Autonomous JE of the 2nd Cent., B.C. No specimen in British Museum. LYSIAS. Quasi- Autonomous Coins. Time of M. Aurelius and later. 1 M -8 AHMOC Head of youthful Demos r., hair bound with taenia : bor- der of dots. [PI. XX J €niATTAAOVi AVCIAA6 Dionyso?, naked to waist, himation over lower limbs, standing 1., holding in r. bunch of grapes, and resting with 1. on thyrsos : border of dots. [Lawson, 1899.] LVIII. 6.] 2 M -75 BOVAH BustofBoule, laur. and veiled r., shoul- ders draped : border of dots. [PL XX3 A[VCIA] A€nN Hekate tri- forniis standing to front, wearing kalathos, and holding torches &c. in her extended hands : border of dots. [Van Lennep, 190L] CVIII. 7.] 3 M -85 BOV AH Bust of Boule veiled, r., shoulders draped : border of dots. AVCIA A£flN Dionysos, naked, standing to Iront, head 1., holding in r. kantharos over panther at his feet, and resting with 1. on thyrsos : bor- der of dots. [Sabatier, 1853.] • See Coins of M. Aureli <1>AA- ATTAAOY; im Imhoof, Kl. M., 276. lis, CommoduB, and Lucilla, with €TTI •. Wad., 6329; Miou., S. vii. 470 j and i 332 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Eeverse. .1::m 6 .i:M Imperial. Gordian III. AVTKM ANTrOP[A AVCIAA EHN The Emperor lANOC] Bust ofj on horseback, advancing r., with r. Gordian r., laur., iu cui-| raised, rass and paludamentum [Banbury, 1897.] Samedie(?). A VCIA A€nN Ivybele en- throned L, weariug kahithos, holding in r. phiaie over lion at her feet, and resting with 1. on tyrupanum. [ivanoff, 18G3.] AVTKM AN rOPAIA A VCI AACHN Similar type, NO C Bust of Gordian but Avithout lion. r., laur., in cuirass and ^ 105 ^1- .^M 9t ^El-05 10 ^1 11 .^ -9 paludamentum. Same die. Same die. Same die. Similar. [H. P. Borrall.] [Bunbury, 1897.] Similar, but with lion. [Bunbury, 1897.] AVC lAAGHN Similar. [Bollin, 1903.] [PI. XXXVIII. 8] AVTKMAN rOPAIA AVCIA A€flN Tyche standing NOC 1., wearing kalathos, liolding rudder Similar. Same die. and cornucopiae. [Steuart, 1838.] AVC IAA€nN Similar. [M. J. Borrell, 1845.] METROPOLIS. •J Ok Xo. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. JE -85 METROPOLIS. Quasi-Autonomous Coin. Time of Trojan Decins. ^115 3 .^1- 4 .'El-2 l€PA BOVAH But of Hiera lioule r., veiled, shoulders draped : border of dots. MHTPO nOAeiTHN 4>PV The god Men, in Phrygian cap and cloak, and •with crescent behind shoulders, standing r., with one foot on bucranium, resting with r. on sceptre, and holding pine-cone in extended 1. : border of dots. [Sabatier, 1853.] [PI. XXXIX. 1] Imperial. Otacilia Severa. MAPKIANXITAKIAI MHTPOnOA €ITnNPVr C€BHP[AN] Bust of Otacilia r. Tyche standing 1., wearing kalathos, holding rudder and cornucopiae. [Kollin, 1903.] MAP riTAK C€BHP MHTPOH OA€ITnN4> AC Bust of Otacilia r. PYF Similar type. 1 [Rollin, 1903.] Herennia Etruscilla. €P€NNIA[N] €TPO HAP AA€Z Tl€l YCKIA AAN C€ PH- Bust of Etruscilla r. OV APXTT MHTPOnOA€ Tyche coins. ITI1N[] standing, as on (in ex.) previous [Weber, 1892.] 334 PHKYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Eeverse. Herennius Etruscus. 5 Ml' AV K rMK€P €T POV A€KIOC C€ Bust of Herennius Etrus- cus r., laur., in cuirass and paludamentum. nA.AA€TI€IOV nP/?XM HTPOnO and in inner circle, A€ ITr2NPV Cultus-statue of Artemis Ephesia to front, head surmounted by kalathos, and witli usual supports. [Eullin, 1895.] Same die. nA AA€ TI€IOV nPAP M HTPOn and in inner circle, OA€IT IlNPV The god Men standing r., as on no. 1, supra, but holding phiale instead of 6 ^1- pine-cone. [Rollin, 1903.] Hostilian Caesar. 7 M -9 M€CCIOC KVINTO C-K Bust of Hostilian Caesar r., bare-headed, in cuirass and paludamen- tum. MHTPOnOA [€?] ITnNPY Dionysos, naked, standing to front, head 1., holding in r. kantharos over panther at his feet, and resting with 1. on thyrsos. [Rullin, 1903.] 8 ^ -9 Same die. MHTP on O A €IT HN 4)P Four ears of corn bound together in sheaf. [Lawson, 1874.] [PI. XXXIX. 2.] MIDAEL^M. 335 Metal. Size. Obverse. JE -75 M -95 M -85 M -8 JE -75 (formerly plated ?) M [ D A E U M. Iinjierial. Augustus. ZEBAZTOZ Head ofjMIAAEnN Headof CaiusCaesai(?) Augustus r., laui-. ; in | r., bare, front, lituus. [Macridy, 1901.] AYNEPTPAIA KAICEfEPAA of Trajan r., laur. Trajan. NOC MIAAE nNCTEMBPICJi Head River-god Tem'oris or Tembros, bearded, naked to waist, himation over lower Jimbs, recumbent 1., lidd- ing in r. reed, and resting 1. arm against inverted vase from which a stream flows ; beneath the god is a trailing water-plant. [Burgon, 1841.] [PI. XXXIX. 3.] AVNEPTPAIANOVK AICETE A of Trajan r., laur. Head MIA AEIIN Asklepios standing towards 1., in usual attitude, resting r. hand on serpent-staff. [Burgon, 1841.] (Same ilies.) [Devonshire, 1844.] mM^ PT PA I ANfii M I AA Eg! Hygieia standing r., Similar head r. j feeding serpent from phiale. I [Faussett, 1853.] ' Cf. no. l-i, infra, where the name is spelt ITEMBPOu. i3G PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. M -95 ^1-25 ^1-4 (pierced) 10 jEI-2 L. Yerus. AYTKAI AAYP H A OYH POCAP M • Head of L. Verus r., luur. MIAA EHN City-Tyche, tiu-reted, seated 1. on rock, liolding in r. ears of corn over River-god (Tembri.s) swimming at her feet, and resting her 1. arm on the rock. [Rollin, 1903.] [PI. XXXIX. 4.] Caracalla. AVTKAIMAVPH Eni KA ANTUN INOC A VF- Bust of Caracalla r.. beardless and laur. AIAIANOV nPAPX- MIAAEHN (in ex.) City-Tyche and river-god (Tembris), as on previous coin, but she is seated ou the abacus of an Ionic column. [1903.] ANTHNGINOC AYP OYCTOC Head of Caracalla r., bearded and laur. (double-struck) MIAA CIIN Zeus standing towards 1., naked to Avaist, himation over lower limbs and 1. shoulder, holding in r. phiale over eagle at his feet, and resting witli 1. ou sceptre. (double-struck) [KoUin, 1880.] [PI. XXXIX. 5.] ANTHNeiNOC AV Ml AA €nN Demeter stand- rOVCTOC Bust of Caracalla r,, bearded and laur., in cuirass and palu- damentum. Same die. iug 1., veileil, holding in r. two ears of corn, and resting with 1. on long torch. [Banliau, 1898.] [PI. xxx:ix. 6.] MIA A€nN Hades-Sarapis en- throned 1., wearing modiu.s, extending r. over Kerberos at his feet, and resting 1. on sceptre. [Wigan, 1872.] MIDAKIJM. 337 Xo. Metal. Size. Obverse. 11 12 Ml' Ail-Of^ 13 -/El' 14 ^1-2 ANTnN€INOC AVT MIAA GHN The god Men, in OVCTOC Head of Phrygian cap, short chiton, cloak, and boots, standing 1., holding in r. pine-cone, and resting with 1. on sceptre. [Banbury, 1897.] Caracalla r., bearded and laur. Same die. MIA A € riN Similar type. [Phillips, 1842.] Diadumenian Caesar. MANTAIAAOVM ENIANONKA- Bust of Diadumenian Caesar r., bare-headed, in cuirass and paludamen- tum. MIA A E^N: B^ Dionysos, naked but for nebris across loins, and boots, standing to front, head 1., holding in r. kantharos over panther at his feet, and resting with 1. on filleted thyrsos. [Ready, 1898.] [PI. XXXIX. 7.] Severus Alexander. MAVPCEVAAEZANA POCAV" BustofSev. Alexander r., laur., in cui- rass and paludamentum. MIAAGHN Eiver-god Tembros, TEMBPOC^ bearded, naked to waist, himation over lower limbs, recumbent 1., holding in each hand a water-plant, and resting 1. arm against inverted vase from which a stream flows. [Ready, 1902.] ^ The letters A and B in the inscription, which are twice as large as the other letters, are evidently meant to catch the eye, and I would suggest that they are marks of value, and that they stand for 2 assaria. The same fanciful system was commonly adopted for chronograms on 16th and I7th century medals, &c. 2 On a coin of Trajan, supra, no. 2 (cf. Inv. Wadd., xvii., 21), the name is spelt Tembris(?). X X 338 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 15 M -7 Similar. Ml A A CHN Temple-front of four colunms, with pliiale in pediment, [Lawson, 1898.] Maximus Caesar. nOVOVH MA5IM [Eni]AVPAAE5A NAPOVAP OCLK] Bast of Maxi- mus Caesar r., bare- headed, in cuirass and paludamentum. 16 IE 1- Ml AAEHN (in ex.) Kybele enthroned 1. 1)etween two lions, holding in r. phiale, and rest- ing with 1. on tympanum. [Bank Coll.] NACOLEIA, 339 No. Metal. Size. Obvei'se. Keverse. 1 .El- M -9 3^-8 M 5 M NACOLEIA. Imperial. Domitian. 6 Ml- AYTAOMITIANOSK AIZAPZEBFEP Head of Domitian r., laur. Same die. Similar. AYTAOMITIANOSK AIZEBTE Similar head. NAKO AEXIN DemeterO), veiled, enthroned 1., wearing kalathos, hold- ing in r. phiale, and resting with 1. on sceptre. [Lawson, 1900.] NAKO AEHN Similar type. [RoUin, 1903.] NAKO AEHN Heraldes, naked, standing to front, towards 1., resting with r. on club, and with lion-skin on 1. arm. [Wigan, 1872.] NAKO AEHN Winged caduceus. [PI. XXXIX. 8.] (Same dies.) [Van Lennep, 1902.] [Steuart, 1840.] Trajan. AYNEPTPAIANOZ K AlZAPZEfA Head of Trajan r., laur. NAKO AEHN Artemis huntress, in short chiton, standing r., resting with r. on spear, and holding in 1. strung bow and arrow (1) ; at her shoulder, quiver. [RoUiu, 1903.] 340 PIIRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. M -S Obverse. M -7 JEl-3 10 ^1-35 11 ^1-05 12 Ml- AYNEPTPAIANO ZK AIXAPS Similar head. AVN€PTPAIANOCK AICAPC€ Similar head. Eeverse. N AKO AEHN Apollo, naked, standin>f to front, head 1., holding in r. laurel-branch, and in 1. strung bow. [Rollin, 1903.] NAKO A€nN Winged caduceus. [Bunbury, 1897.] Caracalla. AYTKAI[MAVP] AN TnN[€INOC]AVr Head of Caracalla r., laur. [TON]KTICCTHN NAKOA €I2N Bearded Herakles, naked, standing to front, head r., in attitude of repose, his r. resting on his hip, his 1. on club placed on rock before him. [Rollin, 1903.] Gordian III. MANXrOPAIANOL AVr Bust of Gorilian r., radiate, in cuirass and paludameutuni. MANTrOPAIANOC NAK O AEflN Emperor on horse stepping 1., his r. raised, and Avith sceptre over 1. shoulder. AVr Bust of Gordian r., laur., in cuirass and paludamentum. NAKO AEHN [Rollin, 1903.] City-Tyche (?) enthroned 1., wearing kalathos, hold- ing in r. ears of corn, and on 1. arm cornucopiae. [Steuart, 1840.] [PI. XXXIX. 9.] Similar. (in ex.) [PI. NAKOAEn N nAPGENI OE River-god Parthenios, recumbent 1. against rock, himation over lower limbs ; he is crowned with leaves of a water-plant, and holds a branch of a water-plant in each hand. [Macridy, 1898.] XXXIX. 10.] ococi,f:ia. 341 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 1 JE -95 OCOCLEIA. Quasi- Autonomous Coin. Time of Commodns. I€PA CVNKAHTOC Young male bust of the Senate r., shoukleis draped ; border of dots. €TTIKAKAAnBP OTOVOKO KAI exiN Demeter, wearing kalathos, long chiton, and veil, standing to front, ■with arms hanging at her sides. [1901.] [PI. XL. 1.] Imperial. Gordian III. AYTKMANT nrOP AIANO C Bast of Gordian r., laur., in cui- rass and paludamentum. ^1-15 AVTKMAN rOPAIA NO C Shiiilar bust. 3 /in- ^1-1 OKO KA l€nN Zeus en- throned 1., naked to waist, himation over lower limbs, holding on extended r. eagle, and resting with 1. on sceptre. [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] O KOK AI6I2N Demeter stand- ing towards 1., veiled, holding in r. bunch of corn, and resting with 1. on torch. [Lawson, 1877.] [PI. XL. 2.] (Same dies.) [Burgon, 1841.] 342 PHRYGIA. Metal. No. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Same die. OK OK Al€ Mn (in ex.) Demeter-Kybele r., and Zeus 1., stand- ing face to face ; tlie former, in long chiton and veil, rests with r. on long torch, and holds ears of corn in 1., at her feet, lion ; the latter, clad in himation leaving his breast bare, holds in r. phiale, and rests with 1. on sceptre ; between the figures in the field, a lighted altar. 5 iEl-05 [Rollin, 1874.] [PI. X -L. 3.] Same die. Similar, but Zeus holds eagle instead of phiale. G ^M [Lawson, 1874.] AVTKMAN rOPAIA O KO KAienN Kybele en- NOC Bust of Gordian throned 1. between two lions, holding r., laur., in cuirass and in r. phiale, and resting with 1. paludamentum. against tympanum. 7 M -95 [Rollin, 1903.] Similar. OK OKAIGJQN Similar type, but one lion only at feet of Kybele. 8 .El- [Lawson, 1874.] Similar. OKO KAI€nN Tyche standing 1., wearing kulathos, holding rudder and cornucopiae. 9 ^■1- [Rollin, 1893.] Same die. OKOK AI€nN Similar. 10 M -9 [H. r. Borrell, 1832.] Alliance Coins. OCOCLEIA— BRUZUS. Commodus. See 11. Weber, Ntm. Chron., 1892, p. 208, PI. xvi. 18; and liulioof, A7. 31., p. 281. 1 OTRUS. 343 No. Metal. 8ize. Obverse. Reverse. ^ -85 OTRUS. Quasi- Autonomous Coins. Time of CaracaUa. AH MOC OTPOH OTPO H NHN Asklepios and NUN Head of young Hy^ieia, with their usual attributes, Demos r., laur. : border standing to front, heads turned of dots. towards one another, Hygieia r., and Asklepios 1. : border of dots. [Lawson, 1874.] Bust of bearded Demos r., hair bound with taenia, shoulders draped : border of dots. 2 /E -55 M -6 OTPO HNHN Telesphoros, in usual dress, standing to front : bor- der of dots. [PI. XL. 4.] [Woodhouse, 1866.] [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] Imperial. Julia Domna. ^M 5 /E -9 lOVAOM NAC€BAC X H Bust of Domna r. €ni APX (in ex.) Nl rP€NOV(s/c) OTPOHNHN Emperor, with flying chlamys, on horse galloping r,, his r. hand raised. [Rollin, 1903.] lOVAIAAO MNAC€ enNirPeiNO VOTPOJ-NHN BAC Bust of Domna r. AP X (infield) Zeus, in long chiton and himation, standing towards 1., holding in r. phiale, and resting with 1. on sceptre ; at his feet, eagle. [Steuart, 1838.] 344 I'HRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. lOVAIA C6BACTH Similar. JE -85 7: ^ -8 M -75 AA6ZANAPOC OTPOhNn N AN €eH (infield) Athena, helmeted, standing 1., hold- ing in r. phiale, and resting with 1. on spear. [Lawson, 1874.] Plautilla. 4>OVA nA AVTIAA AC Bust of Plautilla r. OTP O hNHN Demeter, veiled, in long chiton and peplos, standing towards 1., holding in r. three ears of corn, and resting with 1. on long torch. [Banbury, 1897.] [PI. XL. 5.] le-front of two columns, with pliiale in pediment, raised on three steps; within, cultus-statue of Ar- and paluda- tends Epliesia to front, with usual supports. Hanked by two stags. [KoUin, 1903.] [PI. XLI. 9.] Sept. Severus. AC€nC€V Avro Severus r., rass. i pocn Bust of S. laur., in cui- neATHNHNMA PXIOVNI OV TOB Tyche standing 1., wearing kalathos, and holding rudder and cornucopiae. [Found at Aidin. Pres. by the Hellenic Society, 1897.] Julia Domna. lOVAIAAO MNAC€ AVr Bust of Domna r. n€ATHNajNM- CTTATAP ia)[NOC] Tyche standing 1., wearing kalathos, and holding rudder and cornucopiae. [Rollin, 1903.] rELTAE 351 No. Metal. Size. 26 ^ -9 ^1-05 /E -85 29 ^1-35 30 JEl-2 Obverse. Reverse. Caracalla. MAVANTUN €INOC Bust of Caracalla r., radiate, in cuirass. ^€ATHNa)NM•T(s^c) P-TAT APIWNOC Tyche standing 1., Avearing kalathos, and holding rudder and cornucopiae. [Rollin, 1903.] AVTKMAVP iiiiii n€ATHSin N MAK€A0 n Bust of Caracalla r., laur., 1 riN Bider, as on no. 20, supra, in cuirass. on horse stepping r., his r. hand raised. [RolHn, 1903.] Plautilla. HAAYTIA AAC€B Bust of Plautilla r. n€ATHNa)N M- CTPTAT- APIWNOC Tyche standing 1., wearing kalathos, and holding rudder and cornucopiae. [Lawson, 1874.] Severus Alexander. AV KMAVC6V AA€ n€ATHNa)NMAKAPXAVCT ZANAPO C Head of Sev. Alexander r., laur. Same die. ^'^ O V (infield) Nike, winged, standing to front, head 1. ; holding in r. wreath, and in 1. palm. [Lawson, 1883.] n€A THNCONMAKAP[X] OV (in iield) AVCT€IN (in ex.) Emperor on horse gailoping r., stril iiig downwards with spear. [Townley, 1814.] 302 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse 31 Al -8 32 JEl-i 33 ^1-1 Julia Mamaea. lOVAIA MAM€A C|n€ATHMAPXNirPOV €B Bust of Julia I Eagle standing to front, wings open. Mamaea r. I [Rollin, 1903.] Trebonianus Gallus. AKrOTP €rAAAO CC Bust of Trebonianus Gallus r., laur., in cuirass and paludamentum. €niAVPPOV4>eiNOv rAio VAPXAn€ATH NHN MAK€ AO NUN (in tield) Herakles, naked, r., strangling the Nemean lion ; on the ground beneath his feet, club, [Bank Coll.] [PI. XLI. 10.] Yolusian. roAroovo aovc lANOC Bust of Yolusian r., laur., in cuirass and paluda- mentum. €nAVPPOV€I NOVrAIOVA PXA n€A T HNHN " AONI2N (infield) MAK€ Artemis Huntress running r., hold- ing in 1. strung bow, and with r. drawing arrow from quiver at her shoulder. [Dimitriades, 18G9.] ' =Gaius Vibius Afinius Gallus Velduinnianus Volusianus Sobasfcos. PIIILOMKLTUM. 353 No. Metal Size. JE -8 M -8 JE -85 M -9 Obverse. Reverse. Bust, draped, of Men r., in Phrygian cap, laur. (1), and with crescent behind shoulders. 1 P H I L ]\I E L I U M. After 133 B.C. IAOMH Zeus aetophoros seated 1., resting with 1. on sceptre. [Lawson, 1899.] [PI. XLI. 11.] Bust, draped, of Nike r., with palm behind shoulder. ^ IAOMH [ZK]YOINO [Rolliii, 1903.] Two cornuacopiae r. and 1., each IAOMHA bound with fillet; between them, thunderbolt sur- mounted by crescent containing star. [Bunbury, 1897.] C? Same dies.) [Van Lennep, 1895.] ^ This coin is of the same style and fabric as the follovsiiig, which must therefore be assigned to the neighbouring city of Antioch in Pisidia before it became a Roman colony : — JE -8 Bust, draped, of Men r., in Phrygian cap, lanr., and with crescent be- hind shouklers. ANTIOXE AP TEMIA Nike, between two stars, ad- vancing r., and carrying palm. [Ready.] And the attribution of this coin to the Pisidian Antioch seems to necessi- tate the removal of B.M. Cat. Caria, p. 15, nos. 5-8, from Antiochia ad Maeandrum to the Pisidian city. - Imhoof {Gr. M., p. 743), piiblishes two siDecimens of this coin with the magistrate's name 2KYOIN0[2]. ^ A similar bust of Nike occurs on Roman denarii of the Consul L. Valerius Flaccus, who was assassinated B.C. 86 at Nicomedia by Fimbria. The crescent and star on the reverse are symbolical of Men, as oil the contemporary coins of Mitliradates Eupator. Z Z 354 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Eeverse. JE -9 6^-9 7^-9 8^-7 9 A<: -1') (Different die.) <|>IAOMHAE MENE KAE [Eurgon, 1841.] (Difrerent die.) [Lavvson, 1899.] (Same die as preceding.) [PI. XLI. 12.] Quasi-Autonomous Coin. Time of CnracaJIa. AHMOC Bust of young eniCTPATHrO Y AKOYT HMOAI Demos r.J O Y Dionysos, in sliort chiton laur., shoulders draped:! and boots, standing 1., holding in r. border of dots. phiale, and resting with 1. on filleted tliyrsos : border of dots. [Lawson, 1874.] [PI. XLI. 13.] Im2^f'i'i<(l. Tiberius^ or Claudius 1^ XEBAZ[TOX] Head of TIT02:IAOMHAE Claudius (?) r., bare. j Ol flN (in ex.) Zeus, naked to waist, himation over lower limbs, enthroned 1., holding in I r. phiale, and resting with 1. on I sceptre. [Lawson, 1899.] ' Imhoof (Gr. M., 744) describes coins of Aprijipina Jun. and of Nero as Caesar, struck by tlie BPOKXOI at Philomelium. It is probable, therefore, that the portraits on the coixis here described are intended for Claudiais rather tliiui Tiberius. riiii.DMELirii. 355 No. Metal. Size. 10 JE -75 11 M -9 12 M -8 13 M -9 Obverse. Reverse. 14 ^ -9 15 2E -9 ZEBA[ZTO]Z Head of Claudius (■?) r., bare. BPOKXOI l[AOMHAE] flN (ill ex.) .Siiuilar. [Lawson, 1874.] [PI. XLI. 14.] Sept. Severus. AVKAii C€VHPOC €niKAATPAIA \ AOMHA€ Bust of iJomna r. Same die. lOYAAO MNAC6 Similar bust to 1. Diunysos standing to front, head 1., naked but for chlamys hanging over both arujs and behind back, holding in r. kantharos, and resting with 1. on thyrsos. € niAAPIANOY IA OM HA Tyche, wearing kalathos, standing 1., holding rudder and cornucoiiiae. [Rollin, 1903.] € niAKOYTOYr 4>IAOMH Similar type. [Macridy, 1901.] 356 PHKYGIA. [No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Keverse. 16 M -9 17 /E -9 18 jE -85 19 IE -85 20 ^1- Caracalla. ANT(JJN€ iNOcne AV~ Bust of Caracalla r,, laur., in cuirass and paludamentuui. € niAAPIANO IAOMHA Similar type. [Arundell, 1839.] MAVAN TGJNGIN eJJ Bust of Caracalla r., radiate, in cuirass and paludamentum. •AKOVTOV IAOMH r (in field) Similar type. [II. P. Borrell, 1832.] Geta Caesar. Aocen r€TACK Bust of Geta Caesar r., bare-Leaded, in cuirass and paludamentum. AC€n- r€TAC Similar. € n AKOVTOV IAO MHA I'emale figure (Tyclie 1) standing 1., wearing kalatlios, and holding olive- branch and cornucopiae. [Lawson, 1900.] € TT lAKOVTOV <|)IAO MHA Similar. [Burgon, 1841.] Severus Alexander. AVKMC€VHAA€ZA <|>IAOMHA eniHAYAOY TO NAPOCAY Head of Sev. Alexander r., laur. B- TAAAO „„,,) River-god, Gallos, naked to waist, recumbent 1., holding in r. cornu- copiae, and resting with 1. against inverted vase from which a stream flows : behind the vase a tall reed or growing tree. [Merlin, 1872.] [PI. XLII. 1.] I'IUL(jmi;lil:.\i, No. Metal. Size. 21 23 24 26 ^ -05 M 1-2.5 jE 1-25 ^1-25 i5i:i-25 ^1-35 Obverse. Reverse. AVKC€VHAA€ZAN APOC Similar. IAOMH A€nN with open winys. Eagle to front, [Rollin, 1903.] AYKM AYC€Y A <|>IA OMHAGHNe n I A6ZANAPO C I nAYAOY , , Head of Sev. Alexander! AAP M" ex.) r., laur. i Emperor, with flying chiamys and couched spear, on horse galloping r. [Rollin, 1903.] Same die. IAOMHA€a)N€ninAVAOY AAP Plain circle, within which S PQR [1892.] Same die. ! [A]OMHA€nNeniCTPYM AA€ZANAPOC ONOC Similar Bust of Sev. Alexander v., laur., in cuirass and paludamentum. AY K C€OYH Z AN APOC Bust of Sev. Alexander r., laur., in cuirass and paluda- mentum. [Devonshire, 1841.] AA€ <|>IAOMH €niM I OYHAY A€IN O Y (in field) Athena, helmeted, wearing long chiton and peplos, standing 1., hold- ing on r. !Nike stephanephoros, and resting with 1. on spear; on the ground at her feet, in front, coiled serpent, and behind, shield, [PI. XLII. 2.] ;i58 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 27 .9^] 1-3 28 .El- 29 JE -95 30 Ml- !1 M -8 AYKM-AYC6YAA 6ZANAPOCAY Head of Sev. Alexander r., radiate. IAOMH A€nN hands clasped. Two riirht pnir,riMEi,ir.M. 359 No. Metal . Size. Obverse. 32 ^1-05 33 ^1-25 34 ^1-2 Philip tSenior. 35 36 37 AVTKMIOVAIOCIA ITTTTOCCE Bust of Pliilip Senior r., radiate, in cuirass and paluda- mentum. (MAOMHAEHNEniMAPKO i i ECTOP[0 i] River- god, Gallos, recumbent 1., naked to waist, holding in r. cornucopiae, and rest- ing with I. against inverted vase from which a stream flows ; behind the vase, a tall reed or growing tree. [Van Lennep, 1904.] AVTKMIOVAIOCIA €niNVl€CTOIAOMHA€nNB ITTTTOCC6B liu^t of Plain circle, within which Philip Senior r., laur., in I S P O R cuirass and palutlameu- ; turn. I [Bank Coll.] Otacilia Severa. a)TAK€IAIAC€VHPA 6niMN€CTO IAOMHA6 C€B Bust of Otacilia r., with crescent behind shoulders. UN B (in field) Circular temple with four columns I and cupola, raised on basis, and apparently surrounded by a -plat- I form (1) ; within it, a statue to front. [Lawson, 1900.] [PI. XLII. 3.] Trebonianus Gallus. AVK-r OV€m TAAA ONCea BustofTreb. Gallus r., radiate, in cui- rass and paludamentum. M -9 M -95 M -9 I (Same die ?j <|>IAOMH A€nN€nAVP GHC €GJC liiver-god, Gallos, naked to waist, recumbent 1., holding in r. cornucopiae, and resting with 1. against inverted vase from -which a stream flows. [Rollin, 1903.] (Same dies.) Similar (different holds reed in 1. [Macridy, 1901.] die). River -god [Bank Coll.] 3G0 PITRYGTA. No. Metal Size. Obvei'se. Reverse. Trajan Decius. 38 /El' 39 40 JE -9 JE -95 41 .'E -95 42 ^1-0 43 A^ 1-2 AVTKrMGCKTPAIA €KIOC€ liust of Trajan Decius r., lauv., in cuirass and paluda- mentum. [Countermarks: (1) two figures, (2) §, P B] Same die 1 Same die. IAOMHA€aJN€neVTVXOV g (in field) Similar type. [Lawson, 1899.] (Same dies.) [A^an Lennep, 1895.] 4>IAOMHA€(jJN en €VTVXO B (iu lield) Similar type. [Bank Coll.] Similar, but the bust radiate. I AOnA TPIZ HP YMNHZ (in field) ZE UN ^ ('{) (beneath) Similar type. [Burgon, 1841.] APTAZI [AO]nA TPIZ nP YMSHZ (infield) ZE HN ^(1) (beneath) Similar type. [La\vson, 1899.] PRYMNESSUS. 3G5 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. ZEBAZ TOZ Similar. M -8 23 M -8 24 JE -85 25 ^ -7 26 I /E -85 ZEBAZTOZ Similar. APTA[Z] HA IAO TPIZ ,. . ,,^ ZE X2N P3» (?) (beneath) Similar type. [Devonshire, 184-i.] lOYKOYN [lEPH] AA A TTP YMSH (infield) ZE HN Similar type, l)ut large globe in front of the face of Dikaiosyne. [Rollin, 1903.] Nero. nPYMNHZZElZ NE PHNAKAIZAPA Head of Nero r., laur. Similar. EHIKAAYAIOYMI GPIAAT OY Dikaiosyne standing to front, bare-headed, looking 1., in long chiton and peplos, holding in r. scales, and over I. shoulder two ears of corn. [Lawson, 1900.] EH I K A AYA I OY M I P I A AT OY Pair of scales with pellet in centre between them. [Devonshire, 1844.] Titus TIAVTO KPATOPAjnPVMN HC€IC Dikaiosyne KAICAP[A] Head of i enthroned 1., holding in r. scales, Titus r., laur. I and across 1. arm ears of corn (?). [Lawson, 1900.] ;jG6 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 27 Ml-2 28 .'E -9 29 ^1- 30 M -9 31 .^1-05 Antoninus Pius. AVTKAIAAPI. AN THNeiNOC Hea.l of Antoninus Pius 1., laur. nPVMN HCC€nN Dikaiosyne enthroned 1., wearinfr kalathos, chiton, and peplos, holdin^^ in r. scales, and in 1., which rests on the back of her tluone, ears of corn, [llollin, 1903.] L. Verus. nPVMNHC[C€l]C AVT OVHPON Head of L. Verus r., laur. eni€P €n c»-pak Nir€ Isis standing 1., with lotus-flower (1) head-dress, holding in r. sisirum, and in 1. situla. [Kollin, 1903.] Julia Donma. lOVAIA C€BACTH Bust of Douma r. lOVAl AC6BACTH Similar. nPVM NHCC€nN Tjche, wearing kalathos, standing 1., holding rudder and cornucopiae. [Bunbury, 1897.] nPVMN HCC€nN Kybele enthroned 1., holding in r. phiale over lion at her feet, and resting 1. arm on tympanum. [Van Lennep, 1895.] Geta Caesar. nc€n r€TACKA Bust of Geta Caesar, bare- headed r., in cuirass and paludanientum. nPVMN HCCenN Dikaiosyne, wearing kalathos, standing 1., hold- ing in r. scales, and in raised 1. two ears of corn and poppy. I [Lavvson, 1899.] , PRYMXESSUS. 30^ No. Metal. Size. 32 ^1-2 33 ^1-25 3't .^n-i 35 Ml-'S Ob\ Reverse. Caracalla or Elagabalus. AVTKAIMAY ANTH nPVMN HCC€n N Dikaiosyne N6INOC Bust of Emperor r., laur., in cui- rass and paludamentum. enthroned 1., wearing kalatlios, chiton, and peplos, holding in r. scales, and in 1., which rests on the hack of her throne, two ears of corn and poppy. [Rollin, 1903.] Papienus. MKAnnovnH ma npv m n hccehn zens ZIMOCCEB ]>ust of Nikephoros enthroned 1., naked to waist, himation over lower limbs, resting Avith 1. on sceptre ; at his feetj eagle. [Thomas, 1844.] Pupienus r., laur., in cui- rass and paludamentum. Gordian III. Caesar. ANTHNIOCrOPAIA nPVMNHC LEHN Dikaiosyne NOCK Bustof Gordian ' enthroned 1., as on no. 32. Caesar r., hare-headed, in cuirass and paludamen turn. [Rollin, 1895.] Gallienus. AVTKAIHAIK TAAA HPVMN HC C€ HNOC ire C €B (infield) Bustof Gallienus r., laur., T in cuirass and paluda- mentum. ^ HNAPXN PI D (in field) IITTTIKOCV] (in ex.) Zeus Nikephoros enthroned 1., with eagle at his feet, as on no. 33. [Steuart, 1840.] ^ The obverse dies of those coins of Gallienus and Salonina are identical with those of contemporary coins of Synnada, see infra. 3G8 Metal. No. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Same die. HRVM NHCC6 HN Dikaiosyne entl ironed 1., as above (no. 32), her throne supported on either side by a flying Nike ; in ex. r. and 1., facing one another, a winged Eros riding on a hippocamp. ! 36 ^1-3 [Lawson, 1874:.] [PL XLIII. 2] Same die. nPVM N H CC€ UN (in ex.) Temple-front of four columns con- taining statue of Dikaiosyne en- throned 1., as above. 37 iEl-35 [Rollin, 1895.] Salon ina. KOPCA AHNINAC npvM NHCcen n €B (in tield) Dikaiosyne enthroned 1., as above Bust of Salonina v. (no. 32). 38 ^1-05 [Devonshire, 1814.] SEBASTE. 369 No. Metal. Size. 1 I ^ -6 JE -9 JE -8 4 JE -8 Obverse. Reverse. SAN A US. No coins in the British Museum, See Imhoof, Kl. 3L, p. 280. S E B A S T E. Quasi- Autonomous Coins. Nero — Gordian ? SEBAZT HNHN Head of young Dionysos r., crowned with ivy : border of dots. TIZHNOAOTOZ Eagle to front, head h, wings open, standing on thunderbolt (1) : border of dots. [Rollin, 1903.] [PI. XLIII. 3.] Bust of young Dionysos r., crowned with ivy, shoul- ders draped : border of dots. C€BACT HNHN Demeter, in long chiton, veil, and pejilos, stand- ing towards 1. ; holding in r. two ears of corn and poppy, and renting with 1. on long torch : border of dots. [Ready, 1901.] (Same die.'?.) [Bmicke, 1882.] Similar. C€B ACT HNHN Kybele, wearing kalathos, enthroned to front between two lions ; holding in r. phiale, and resting with 1. on tym- panum. [H. P. Bnrn'll, 1S32.] 370 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. jE -8 ^ -6 M -7 JE -8 9 M -7 Similar, but in front of bust, C€BACTHN thyrsus. UN (in field) CINAPO p (in ex.y River-god Sindros recumbent 1., holding in r. reed, and resting with 1. on inverted vase from which a stream flows : border of dots. [PI. XLIII. 4] [Lawson, 1900.] Similar. Bust of the god Men r., wearing Plirygian cap ; shoulders draped; cres- cent behind bust : [border of dots]. Same die. C6BACT HNIIN Athena, hel- nieted, standing to front, head 1., resting r. on shield placed on the ground Ijeside her, and holding spear in 1. : border of dots. [Rollin, 1903.] C6BACT HNHN Asklepios standing to front, re.^^ting on serpent- staff: border of dots. [Bunburj, 1897.] C6BACT HNUN Hygieia standing to front, head 1., feeding serpent from phiule : border of dots. [PI. XLIII. 5.] (Same dies. [H. r. Borrell, 1832.] [Lawson, 1874.] 1 The iuscr. CINAPOC "ot CINAPOC, seems to be clear on tliis coin. 371 No. Metal. Size. 10 JE -G 11 M -95 12 M -95 Obverse. Bust of young Herakles r., laur., with lion-skin tied round neck : border of dots. Revei'se. C€BACTH Bow in case, and club: NXIN border of dots. [M. J. Borrell, 1845.] [PI. XLIII 6] Young male bust of the Senate r,, hair bound with taenia, shoulders draped : border of dots. 13 M -95 M JE -95 l€PA CYNKAHTO C€BAC TH NHN The god Men, in Phrygian cap and himation over lower limbs, and with crescent behind shoulders, standing r., with one foot on bucranium ; resting with r. on spear, and holding pine-cone in extendeel 1. : border of dots. [Devonshire, 1814.] [PI. XLIII. 7.] Same die. C€B AC THNUN Zeus en- throned ]., naked to waist, himation over lower limbs ; holding in r.phiale, and resting with 1. on sceptre : bor- der of dot.s. [Steuart, 1840.] [PI. XLIII. 8.] I€PAC VNKAHTO C€ BACT HNUN Similar. C Similar. [Arundell, 1839.] I€PA CVNKAHT C€B ACT HNHN Similar. OC Similar. [Lawson, 18 < 4.] 372 rHHTGlA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 15 ^ -95 16 JE -9 18 M -85 JE -85 Same die. C €BA CTHN nN (in ex.) Emperor on horse galloping r. over kneeling foe ; with his r. he .strikes downwards Avith spear : border of dots. [Lawson, 1S74.] Same die. C€ BA CTHN Nn (in ex.) Similar. [Pullan, 1870.] I€PA BOVAH BustiC€BAC THNU N Tyche stand- of Boule r., veiled : bor- j ing 1., wearing kalathos, holding der of dots. i rudder and cornucopiae : border of I dots. [Kollin, 1903.] (Same dies.) [Van Lonnep, 1894.] Same die. 19 M -85 C6BACT HNHN Ganymedes, naked but for Phrygian cap, stand- ing to front, head 1., holding in r. syrinx, and in 1. pedum ; he is clutched from behind his shoulders by the eagle with open wings : bor- der of dots. [Lawson, 1874.] [PI. XLIII. 9.] A H M OC Head of young Demos r., laur., drapery at neck : border of dots. 20 ^ -9 C€BACT H NilN Tyche standing 1., wearing kalathos, hold- ing rudder and cornucopiae : border of dots, [Chester, 1888.] .SE13APTE. r,73 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Inq>eri(il. Augustus. 21 2E -75 ZEB AZTOZ Head of Augustus r., bare. [ZnZGE] Zens enthroned ]., with NHZATN feet on footstool, hold- ZEB AZ ing in r. eagle, and rest- THNI2N ing with 1. on sceptre. [Bunbury, 1897.] 22 /E -7 Same die. ZEBAZTH[N] Similar type. riNznzeE [N]HZ AfNOZ [Lincoln, 1870.] Nero. 23 2E -9 ZEBAZ TOZ Bust of young Nero r., bare- headed, in cuirass and paludamentuni. ZEBAZTHNnNIOVAIOZAlO NVZIOZ Zeus enthroned L, holding in r. eagle, and resting with 1. on sceptre. [Bunbury, 1897.] Similar. ZEBAZTHNHNIOVAIOZAIOi NVZIO Z Similar. 1 24 I JE -75 [Bunbury, 1897.] 25 ' 2E -75 1 Same die. Similar. [M. J. Borrell, 1845.] | C€BA CTOC Similar. C€BACTHNflNIOVAIOCAIO NVCIO[C] Sin.ikr. 26 M -75 [PI. XL [ir. p. Borrell, 1832.] III. 10.] No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. M -75 JE -8 29 30 M -8 M -7 Same die. Similar. Similar. Similar. [M. J. Borrell, 1845.] [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] NEPHN KAISAP Older head of Nero r., bare. Same die. TIZHNOAOTOZZEBAZTHN UN Similar. [Rollin, 1903.] Similar. [Ready, 1902.] Iladiian. AV KAITi AAPIA C€BA CTH NUN Zeus en- NOC-C6 Bust of Hadrian r., laur., in cui- rass, paludamentum, and aegis with gorgoneion on breast. 31 ^1-05 32 .E 1 -2 throned I., naked to waist, himation over lower limbs, holding phiale in r., and resting with 1. on sceptre. [Merlin, 1872.] Julia Domna. lOVAIAAO MNAC6 BACT Bust of Julia Uomna r. C€BACT eniAOVKIAAlOY HNHN (ar.-und) ANTI2NIOY (in inner circle) APXO (in ex.) Kybele entlironed 1., wearing kala- thos, holding in r. phiale over lion at her feet, and resting with 1. on tympanum. [Steuart, 1840.] 375 ,, 1 Metal. ^°-'^ Size. Obverse. Reverse. Same die. eniAOVKIA AIOVA Nxn NlOV APX (in field) C€BACTH . ^ . Asklepios and Hygieia standing to front, face to face, with their usual attributes; between them, Teles- phoros. 33 ^1-2 [RoUin, 1903.] Caracalla. [AVT KAIM]AV A eniAOV KIAAIOVANTHNI NTHNeiNOC Bust OVAPX of young Caracalla r., C€BACTH. ^ . NUN ^"' ^""-^ laur., in cuirass and palu- damentum. Perseus, naked but for flying chlamys, striding r. and cutting oti" the head of Medusa half-prostrate before him, naked but for drapery over lower limbs ; his head is turned backwards towards Athena armed with helmet and shield, who stands r. behind him. 34 ^1-35 [Keadv, 1902.] [PI. XLIII. 11.] Same die. Same inscr. C?) (indistinct). Zeus Nike- phoros enthroned 1., resting with 1. on sceptre. 35 ^1-35 [Sleuart, 1840.] Geta Caesar. no C€n r €tack C€BAC THNHN The god Men, Al Bust of Geta Caesar in Phrygian cap and himation over r., bare-headed, in cuirass lower limbs and r. arm, and Avith and paludamentuni. crescent behind shoulders, standing r., with one foot on bucranium, hold- ing in 1. pine-cone, and resting with r. on spear. 3G M -95 [Sabatier, 1853.] 37 ^1- 1 (Same dies.) [Piillan, 1870.] 07 G PIIRYGIA. Metal. No. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Severus Alexander. AYT KMAY C€V- C€BA CTHNUN Dionysos, • AAeSANAP crowned with ivy, in car drawn r. oc by two harnessed panthers; he holds Bust of Severus Alex- in r. filleted tbyrsos, and in 1. reins. ander r., laur., in cuirass and paludamentum. 38 Ml-15 [Van Lennep, 1902.] [PI. XLIII. 12.] Gordian III. AVTKMAN TnrOP C6BACT HNHN Kybele en- AIANOC Bust of throned 1., wearing kalathos, holding Gordian r., laur., in cui- in r. phiale over lion at her feet, rass and paludamentum. and resting with 1. on tympanum. 39 ^1-2 [Van Lennep, 1902.] 40 ^1-15 (Same dies.) [Lavvson, 1874.] AVTKMAN rOPAl C€B AC THNHN Zeus en ANOC Similar, but tbroned 1., holding in r. phiale, and wearing aegis with gor- resting with 1. on sceptre. goneion on breast. 41 M -9 [Rollin, 1895.] SIBIDUXDA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Keverse. iEl-05 JE -85 Alliance Coin. SEBASTE WITH TEMENOTHYRAE. See Temenothyrae, infra. SIBIDUXDA. Imperial. Com modus. KOMMOAOC Bust of Com modus, bearded r., laur., in cui- rass and paludamentum. AVTKAI K0MV10A [OC] Bust of Corn- modus, bearded, r., laur., in cuirass and paludamen- tum. CIBIA [OV]NA€n[N] Dionysos, naked, standing to front, head 1., holding in r. kantharos over panther at his feet, and resting with 1. on thyrsos (?). [Rollin, 1903.] CIBI A OV mM Artemis, in long chiton, running r., holding in raised r. arrow horizontally, and in extended 1. bow. Same die. AL -75 [Rollin, 1903.] CIBIAOVN A€ UN Artemis huntress, in short chiton, running r., holding in 1. bow, and with r. draw- ing arrow from quiver at her shoulder ; at her feet, stag. [Lawson, 1899.] 3 c 378 PHRYGU. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. JE -US ^r ^1-05 xE -7 Julia Domna. lOVAIA AOMNAC€ CIBIAOV N A€nN Dionysos, JJust uf Julia Uomiia r. naked but for chlamys over 1. slioulder, standing to front, head 1., holding in r. kantharos over panther at his feet, and resting with 1. on lliyrsos. [Steuart, 1838.] Same die. CIBIAO VNA€nN (in ex.) Helen in long chiton, her head sur- mounted by crescent, standing to front between the Dioskuri on horseback r. and 1., each armed with spear, and with a star over his head.' [Lawson, 1874.] PI. XLIV. 1.] Caracalla. AVKMAVP ANTIIN €INOC Bust of young Caracalla r., laur., in cui- rass and paludamentum. CIBIAOY N A€nN Emperor, with Hying chlamys and spear couched, on horse galloping r. [Rollin, 1903.] Elaf'abalus 1 AVKMAV ANTnN€ INOC Bust of young Elagabalus or Caracalla r., laur., in cuirass and palu- damentum. CIBIAOV N A€nN The god Men, in Phrygian cap and himation, and with crescent behind shoulders, standing 1., with one foot on bu- cranium, holding in r. pine-cone, and resting with 1. on snear. [PI. XLIV. 2.] [Lawson, 1874.] ' Of. similar types at Acalissus, Termessus Major, Codrula, Verba, Pednelissus, and Ariassus (B.M. Cat. Pisidia, p. Ivii., and Perdrizet, B. S. A., iii., 163). SnUDUXDA. 379 jSTo. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. tE -7 M -75 AVKAMAAN TnM€ I HOC Ijust of young Elugabalus or Cavacalla r., laur., in cuirass and palu- damentum. CIBIAOV NA€nN Artemis huntress, in long chiton, running r., aiming Avith bow and arrow; at her shoulder, quiver. [Lawson, 1883.] Maxiniinus. AV KAI MAi:iM€IN CIBIAOV M A€nM Artemis OC Bust of Maximinusl r., laur., in cuirass and] paludamentum. liuntress, in long chiton, running r,, holding bow and arrow. [PI. XLIV. 3] [1899.] 380 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. ^ -9 ^ -9 8 1 1] L I A. Quasi-Autonomous Coins, Time of Caracalla. A H M OC Head of young Demos r., laur., drapeiy at neck : border of dots. C€IBAI ANUN Heraldes, naked, standing to front, head r., resting with r. on club, and carrying on 1. arm lion-skin : border of dots. [Merlin, 1872.] [PI. XLIV. 4] Same die. C€l BAIA Bust City-goddess, Siblia, r, turreted : border of dots. of M -8 nAPAMHNOAOTOV K AI AIAIANHC and, in inner circle, [C]€ IBAI ANUN Dionysos, naked but for chlamys hanging over each arm and behind his back, standing to front, head 1., holding in r. kantharos, and resting with 1. on thyrsos. [Lawson, 1900.] [PI. 4 M -75 nAPAMHNOAOT OVAIAIA NHC^ «iid, in inner circle, C6IBAI AN HN Hermes, naked l:)ut for chlamys, standing to front, head 1., liolding in r. purse, and in 1. caduceus : border of dots. [Lawson, 1883.] XLIV. 5.] C €IBA I ANf2N Tyche, wearing kalathos, standing towards 1., holding in r. rudder, and on 1. arm cornucopiae : border of dots. [Rollin, 1903.] ' On this coin tlie word KAI lias been omitted by an oversight on the part of the engraver. Similar. SIBMA. 381 No.! Metal. Size. 5 M -7 6 1 M 1-4 ^1- M -9 Obverse. Reverse. Caius Caesar, rAIOZ Head of young Cains Caesar, bare, r. : border of dots. KAAAI KAHZ KAAAIZTP ATOYZIB AIANUN [PI. XLIV. 6.] within circle of dots. [Eollin, 1874.J Caracalla. AVTKAIMAV AN TnN€INOC Bust of young Caracalla r., laur., in cuirass and paludamen- tum. HAPA MHNOAOT OVKAI AIAIANHC C€IB Al ANH N Herakles, naked, r., stranglin: Nemean lion ; in ex., club r. [Lawson, 1874.] (in field) [PI. XLIV. 7.] Geta Caesar. nOC€n r€TACKAI Bust of Geta Caesar r., bare-headed, in cuirass and paludamentum. C€IBA IAN[n]N Zeus, naked, standing towards r., resting with r. on sceptre, and holding in extended 1. phiale (?) [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] [PI. XLIV. 8] TACKAIC of Geta Caesar r., bare-headed, in cuirass and paludamentum. nAPAMHN[OAO] TOVKAI AIAIANHC and, in inner circle, C€IBA lANHN Athena, helmeted, standing towards r., resting with r. on spear, and with 1. on shield placed on the ground before her. [Rollin, 1903.] PHKYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. M -9 S I C H A R A X. Imj^erial. Geta Caesar. nOC€nTI r€TACK GniIAICKOVAIA OV X CI A I Bust of Geta Caesar r., bare-headed, in cuirass | and paludamentum. 1 OXAPA K€ITn N MOIZ€^ (in inner circle) A Tyche, Avearing kalathos, standing 1., holding in r. rudder, and on 1. arm cornucopiae. [Rollin, 1903.] [PI. XLIV. 9.] ' Cf. identical specimens, Loebbecke in Z. f. N., 1890, Taf. ii. 16; Babelon, Melanges, ii., PI. i. 15; and Inv. Wadd., no. 6492. The reverse inscr. has been variously read, but the strange name AAIK INNIANOV CTGKTO PHNHN Bucmnium Bust of Sarapis r., wear- , surmounted by crescent, witliin tlie horns of which are two stars (the Gemini 1) one over the other: border of dots.^ [Demetriades, 18G9.] ing modius ; shoulders draped : border of dots. [PI. XLV. 2.] ' Cf. coins of this typo at Eucarpeia, nos. 4, 5, Ilioropolis, nos. 1-3, aud Peltae, nos. 12-14:. 384 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Time of Philip (?) I€PA BOVAH Bust of Boule, veiled, r. : bor- der of dots. a: -85 CT€KTO PHNHN Dionysos, naked to waist, liimation over lower limbs and 1. shoulder, standing to front, head 1., holding in r. kantharos over jjanther at his feet, and resting Avith 1. on thyrsos : border of dots. [Merlin, 1872.] Imperial. M. Aurelius. MAAVPH ANTHN eiNOCAvr Bust of M. Aurelius r., bearded and laur., in cuirass and paludamentum. ^1-2 AITA CHCTVAAI AM O VCTEKTOPH NHN Zeus Nikephoros enthroned 1., naked to waist, liimation over lower limbs, resting with 1. on sceptre. [Rollin, 1903.] Faustina Junior. <|)AVCT€INA C6BAC TH Bust of Faustina r. yEM5 €niA AIKINNIA NOVCT €KTO PHNHN Athena, helmeted, and wearing long chiton, standing towards 1., holding in r. phiale, and resting with 1. on shield placed on the ground beside her ; behind the shield, upright spear. (Double-struck.) [Rollin, 1903.] [PI. XLV. 3.] PTF.cn'oiai'^r. 3S5 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Ileverse. 10 ^1-1 ^1- M 11 ^1-15 12 .ZEl- Same die. €niAVCT€INA C€BAC TH- Simihir. € AIKIN CT€KTOPHNnN Stag stepping to r. [Rollin, 1903.] Severus Alexander. AVTKM AV AA€ s:anapoc Bust of Sev. Alexander r., laur., in cuirass and paluda- nientum. AVKMAVP AA€1:A NAPOi Bust of Sev. Alexander r., laur., in cuirass and paluda- mentum. CT€KTO PHSinN The hero Mygdon, armed vvitii helmet and cuirass, standing towards r., resting with r. on spear, and with I. on shield placed on the ground before him. [Lawson, 1874.] CT €KT OPHNHN Zeus enthroned 1., holding in r. jihialeC?), and resting with 1. on sceptre. [Millingen, 1839.] 13 iEl-2 Barbia Orbiana. €P CAA OPBIAC6 BACTH- Bust of Orbiaua r. CT€KT OP HSinN Artemis huntress, in short chiton, standing to front, head 1., placing her r. on the horns of a stag which stands beside her, and holding in her 1. strung bow. [Rollin, 1903.] 3S6 PIIRYGIA. No. Metal Size. Obverse. Reverse. Philip Senior. AVTKMIOVA 4>IAI1CT€K TO P HNHN Zeus TTrrOCC€B Bust of enthroned 1., holding Nike in r., and 11 M -95 15 IG JE -95 ^1- Philip Sen. r., laur., in cuirass and paludamen- tum. Same die. resting with 1. on sceptre. 17 ' .^1- Same die. Same die. [Rollin, 1895.] CT€KT O PHNHN Athena, helmeted and wearing long chiton, standing towards 1., resting with r. on spear, and with 1. on shield placed on the ground beside her. [Lawson, 1899.] CT€KT OPHNHN Similar type. [Bunbury, 1897.] CT€ KTOPHN UN (in ex.) 1 Rider-god on horse stepping r. ; he wears flying chlamys, and holds double-axe over his shoulder. [Rollin, 1903.] Philip Senior and Junior. IS 2EI-2 AYTKM lOYA iAinnoi C€BB Busts, face to face, of Philip Senior r., and of Philip Junior 1., each laur., and wearing cuirass and paludamentum. €nAYAI-NHPIOY ACIAPXK- THCTTATPI A and, in inner circle, CT €KTOPH NUN The hero Mygdon, armed with hel- met and cuirass, standing to front towards 1., resting with r. on spear, and with 1. on shield placed on the ground beside him. [PI, XLV. 4.] [Rollin, 1903.] SYNAUS. 3a7 No. Metal. Size. M -8 JE -85 Obverse. Reverse. .E -75 JE -7 S Y N A U S. Quasi- Autonomous Coins. Time of the Flailans and Antoaiaes. Marcellus Procos. a.d. 70 — 73. e€[ANPnMHNeni] MAPK€AAOVtr Bust of the goddess Koma r., wearing stephane and modius, shoulders draped : border of dots. e€AN[PnMHN] €ni MAPK€AAOVtr Similar. AO C[VN]A€ITnNAnOA ANOVAPX ONTOC (in field) Apollo, naked, standing 1. on tip- toe, and gazing at the mark at which he has just shot an arrow from his bow held in his left at arm's length ; his r. is drawn back to his ear : border of dots. [Bank Coll.] AH OAOANOV CVNAIT ^^ APX (in field) Similar. [Millingen, 1839.] e€A PUMH Bust ofiCVN [A]€ITnN Similar type the goddess Koma r., j border of dots, surmounted by modius, shoulders draped : border of dots. [Van Lennep, 1895.] e€A PUMH Similar CYNA eiTUN Similar, type and border. [Lawson, 1899.] [PI. XLV. 5.] ;)88 I'llllYGlA. Metal. No. Size. Obverse. Eeverse. Pn M H Bust of Roma CYNA eiTUJN Asklepios stand- r., tuiToted, or wearing ing to front, leaning with 1. on modius, shoulders draped : serpent-stair. border of dots. [Bank Coll.] 5 JE -Go eCAN PXIMHN [€]niAIO[r€NO^] [C] VN 13ust of the goddess AIT[nN] Apollo, naked, as on E-oiiia r., surmounted by no. 1 : border of dots. modius, shoulders draped: border of dots. G /E -75 [Rollin, 1903.] i€PACYN KAHTOC eniAioreNO CYNAIXn Young male bust of the Dionysos standing towards 1., naked Senate r., shoulders to waist, himation over lower limbs ; draped : border of dots. holding in r. kantharos, and resting i with 1. on thyrsos : border of dots. 7 JE -S ! [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] [PI. X LV. 6.] l€PACYNKAH TOC CYNA€I TON The two Similar, Kenieses standing face to face, eacli plucking her chiton from her breast with her right hand, and holding in her left cubit-rule and bridle re- spectively : border of dots. 8 M -9 [Millingen, 1839.] l€PA CVNKAHTOC CYNA€I TUN Similar, but Similar. each Nemesis wears, over her chiton, a peplos round her loM'er limbs ; cubit-rule and bridle not indicated : border of dots. 9 AL -9 [PI. X LV. 7.] Similar. CVN within a Avreath of laurel A€l or olive: border of dots. 10 M -9 [11. P. Borrell, 1832.] 389 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse, 11 iE 'To 12 M -55 13 14 JE -85 ^ -8 Time of Caracalla ? Bust of young AHMOC Demos r., hair boun with taenia : border of dots. CV N A€ITnN Zeus Lao- dikeup, in long chiton and hiniation, standing 1., holding on r. eagle, and resting with 1. on scej^tre : border of dots. [Alacridy, 1901.] Head of bearded r., bare, "with lion-skin round neck : border of dots. Herakles CVNA €1 TUN (in ex.) Lion walking r. border of dots. [Kollin, 1903.] Imperial. Nero and Agripijina. Nepo) Neeoc Arpinn€iNAeeA Head of Nero 1., bare, and bust of Agrijjpina r., face to face. CYNA€ITCON eniMHTPOANO YC Apollo, naked, standing r. on tip-toe, and gazing at the mark at whicli he has jnst shot an arrow from his bow held in his 1. at arm's length ; his r. is drawn back to his ear. [8abatier, 1853.] [PI. XLV. 8.] 15 M -8 [Bunbury, 1897.] Antoninus Pius. AVKAI ANTnN€IN OC Head of Ant. Pius r., bare. CYNA€I THN Zeus Laodikeus, in long chiton and himation, stand- ing 1., holding in r. eagle, and rest- ing with 1. on sceptre : border of dots. [1883.] 390 PIIRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. 16 ^M 17 iEl-0 18 ^1-3 19 M -8 20 ^ -75 Obverse. Reverse. ANTCONGINOC C€ [BACTOC] Head of Aiit. Pius r., laur. CYN A[€l] Apollo on tip-toe, TI2 N (ill field) as on no. 13. [Townley, 1814.] CTH Bust of Faustina Senior r Faustina Senior. 4)AYCT€INA C€BA CYNA [€]l TUN Dionysos, naked to waist, Limation over lower limbs, standing towards 1., holding in r. kantharos, and resting with 1. on thyrsos. [Rollin, 1903.] L. Verus. AVKAIA- AVP[0 [EniMEN]ANAPOV AC APX V]l-POC Bust of [ON]TOB L. Verus 1., laur., in cui- CYN AEI /■ c ji\ rass and paludamentum. TI2 N ^ "^ '' Apollo on tip-toe, as on no. 13. [Ready, 1902.] [PI. XLV. 9.] Faustina Junior. AVCT€INA C€BA CTH Bust of Faustina Jun. r., wearing stephane. <|>AYCTINA C6BAC CTH {sic) Bust of Faustina Jun. r., with her hair tied up in her usual fashion. (Countermark, crescent, on horns of bucraniuni, con- taining star.) CVNA€ ITIIN Cultus-statue of Artemis Ephesia, to front, with usual supports, between two stags. [Lawson, 1898.] CVNA€I TI2N as on no. 15. Zeus Laodikeus, [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] SYNAUS. 391 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Philip Senior. AVT K M lOVA IA innoc- Bust of Philip Senior r., laur., in cuirass and paludamen- tum. 21 ^1-35 en lOY XAPIAHMOV AVP V6 ACIAPXAO) TOB-CV (in ex.) NA €1 ,. n m [THN] ^"^fi^^^^) EiJer-gotl on horse stepping r., carrying double-axe over r. slioulder. [Lawson, 1897.] Philip Junior, M iovA. yEl-Oa 23 JE^ -9 24 M -95 25 M -75 26 M -8 Obverse. BOVAH Bust of Boulo v., veiled and laur. : bor- der of dots. Reverse. CVNNA AEHN Tyche, wearing kalalhos, standing 1., holding rudder and cornucopiae : border of dots. [Lawson, 1874.] [PL XL VI. 9.] CVNN A A€ riN Bearded male liead(Tliyn- naros?)/ bare, r. : border of dots. iriN X2N Similar type, but appa- rently winged : border of dots. [PI. XLVI. 10.] CVN NAA€n N Similar head : border of dots. Bust of Sarapis r., Aveaving modius, shoulders draped: border of dots. .Similar, [PI, CVNNA A€nN Similar type, but Tyehe wingless : border of dots. [Lawson, 1900.] CVNNA A€nN Amaltheia, tur- reted, in long cliiton, standing to front, head r., resting with her r. on sceptre, and carrying on her 1. arm infant Zeus, who places his r. arm on Amaltheia's shoulder; at her feet, goat looking upvvaids : border of dots. [M. J. Borrell, 1848.] CVNNAAenNinNHN ]\lountain of conical form and rocky. (Mt. Persis(]), cf. Docimeium, no. 10.) [Pezzer, 1889.] XLVI. 11.] • Cf. Mion., iv., ?,M, 962, Bearded bust with inscr. GVNNAPOC It would seem that Tliyunaros was a local name of Herakles. SYNNADA. 397 Metal. 1 1 No. Size. Obverse. Reverse. A KAMA L Head of CVNN AAEHN Isis standing the hero Akaiuas r., in towards 1., holding sistrum and crested helmet : border situla : border of dots. of dots. 27 M -75 [EoUin, 1903.] CVN NAAEH N APXTAHnO AE MOYITTn Head of bearded He- IKOY-ArXl- Agonistic prize- rakles or Thynnaros(?) r. : crown containing two palms, in- 1 border of dots. scribed in two lines with names of games (illegible, probably AAPIANIA nANAGHNAIA as Sestini, 3Ius. Font., iii., PI. vii. 3, cf. Mion., iv., 367, 983, and infra, no. 58). 28 ^1-0 [Kollin, 1903.] [PI. XL VI. 12.] CVN NAA[€]nN AHPI €nN Cylindrical Similar. HINXIN (in ex.) modius or agoni.stic crown (?), ornamented and flanked by two palms, within a temple-front of two columns and arched pediment containing star. 29 ^1-2 [Devonshire, 1844.] BO VAH Bust of CYNNA AE nNAnPIEHN Boule r., veiled and laur. : Akamas C?) i standing I., in helmet border of dots. and cuirass, holding on r. Palladium, and resting with 1. on spear : border of dots. 30 Ml- [Lawson, 1874.] [PL XLVI. 13.] ' Imhoof (Kl. HI., 294) calls this figure Lakedaimon, but as he liolds the Palladium, and as Synnada claimed an Ionian as well as a Dorian origin, the figure with the Palladium may preferably be called Akamas, the son of the Athenian Theseus. 1 398 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 31 Ail- 32 JE 33 M -8 34 .'E -65 35 M -55 e€A PUMH Bust ofiCVNNA A€nN Two right tlie goddess Koma r., hel- liands clasped : bouler of dots meted : border of dots. I)npcriid. Augustus. ZEBAZTOZ Head of ;ZYNNAAE[ Augustus r., laur. C€BACTOC CYNN AA€I1N Head of Au- gustus r., bare. Zeus enthroned 1., SUM EN HZ naked to waist, himation over lower limbs, holding on extended r. eagle, and resting with 1. on sceptre. [Millingen, 1839.] Similar. OYAA6PI ANOY Similar, but Zeus holds Nike in place of eagle. [Lawson, 1899.] eniKAAYAI OYOYAA€PIA NOY Similar. [Arundell, 1839.] Germanicus. rEPMA NIKOZ Head of Germanicus r., bare. ZYNNAAECHN] Ou'l, with closed ANAPA wings, standing [rA]0OZ towards r. on amphora lying on its side. [Rollin, 1903.] 399 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Claudius, 36 M -8 KAAYAIONKAI CA PACVNNAAIC Head of Claudius r., laur. 37 JE -8 38 M -75 39 Ai. -9 40 i M -8 Similar. Similar. eniKAAYAIOY ANAPAFAG OY €nC Similar type. [Rollin, 1903.] Domitian. AOM ITI A N O QKAI C [I]EYi:nANAHMOCi:YNNAA APCEBACTOCrEP M AN IK Head of Domitian ]., laur. EXIN Zeus Pandemos enthroned ]., naked to waist, himation over lower limbs, holding on extended r. Nike, and resting with 1. on sceptre. [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] Domitia. AOMITIA [C]EBAE TH l>ust of Domitia r. CYN NA AEHN Athena, hel- nieted, standing towards 1., holding in r. pliiale, and resting with 1. on spear ; on the ground behind her, a shield. [Van Lennep, 1902.] i 400 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Antoninus Pius. 41 ^1-0 42 JE -95 43 ^1- 44 JE -95 45 M -85 AYTKAITAIAI- ANTHNeiNOC Head of Antoninus Pius r., laur. €nin6ICnNOC[T€PT]VAA€ I NOV and, in inner circle, CYN NA A€X2N Similar type. [Macridy, 1901.] M. Aurelius Caesar. MAVPHAI OVHPOC KAI Head of M. Aure- lius Caesar r., bare. M AVPH OVHPOi KAI Similar. CVNNA A€nN Demeter, in long chiton, peplos, and veil, stand- ing to front, towards 1., holding in r. poppy and two ears of corn, and resting with 1. on sceptre. [Bunbury, 1897.] CVN N A A€nN Similar. [Burgon, 1841.] [PI. XL VII. 1.] MAVPHA- OVHPO CVNNA A€nN CKAI Similar. MAVPHAIO C OVH POCKAI Similar. Cultus-statue of Artemis E[)hesia to front, with usual supports, between two stags. [Bunbury, 1897.] CVNNA A€nN Cultus-statue of Athena (the Palladium) standing r., holding in raised r. spear (1), and on I. arm shield. [II. P. Borrell, 1832.] SYNXADA. 101 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 46 A^. -6 47 JE -55 48 /El-2 49 50 .^^.1-4 Ml-i 51 M 1-2 MAVPHAI OCKAI CVNNA A6X2N Flaming altar, Similar. Similar. oarlanded. Similar. Fanstina Junior. [Banbury, 1897.] [R,>llin, 1903. J 4>av[:tina lebac TH Bust of Faustina Junior r. EHIIEPEnC lOV AIAVKIN OV- and, in inner circle, QVNN A AEHN Dioiiysos, in short chiton and boots, standing 1., holding in r. phiale, and resting with 1. on thyrsos. [Lawson, 1S7-1.] Ij. Yerns. AVKAI A VHPOC AVP O Bust of L. Ve erus 1'., laur., in cuirass and paludamentum. Eninip V K Aor ick att AAOV (sic) 1 EHN ^ -^ Temple -front of eight columns, within which statue of Dionysos(?), ' naked, towards 1., resting with 1. on thyrsos ('?). [Wigan, 1872.] (Same dies.) [Lawson, 1899.] Lucilla. AOVKIAAA EEBAC TH Bust of Lucilla r. EnilEPIK BAEl AOVC LVN NAAEJQN-- Cultus-statue of Artemis Epliesia to front, with usual supports, between two stags, i [Lawson, 1900.] [PI. XL VII. 2.] ' For eV! TTpuTOLvews Koi \oyicrTov KAavSiov 'AttiiAou. " The distinct points after lEPI- and K- prove that the legend should be completed eVl lepl[_as'] K[Aau5ia^] BamAoDy, not ent ie/)[e'u)s] 'l'c[tAiou] BaffiAoCs as Tmhoof {Kl. M., p. 295) .suggests. 3 K 402 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 52 ^EM5 53 ^1-15 54 ^M 55 ^1-1 Macrinus. AVTKMOn€AC€|CYNNA A€nN OY MAKP€INOC C€BAC- Bust of Macrinus r., laur., in cuirass and paludamen- turn. Cultus- statue of Artemis Ephesia to front, with usual supports, between two stags. [1874.] Diadumenian Caesar. MOn€AMAKPANTn CVNN A AEHN Amaltheia, N6INOCAIAAOYK Bust of JJiaduiueuian Caesar r., bare-headed, in cuirass and pahida- mentum. turreted, in long cluton, standing to front, head r., lesting with her r. on sceptre, and cari-ying on her 1. arm infant Zeus, who places his r. arm on Amaltheia's shoulder ; at her feet, goat looking upwards. [Bank Coll.] [PL XL VII. 3] Elajjabalus. MAVPANXnNINOICVNNA C- Bust of Elaga- VxUus r., laur., in cuirass and paludamentuni. Julia jMaesa. A€HN Similar type. [Van Lennep, 1902.] lOYAIA MAICAAVr Bust of Julia Maesa r. CV NN AAEHN Cultus-statue of Artemis Ephesia to front, with usual supports, between two stags. [Rollin, 190.3.] SYNNADA. 403 Metal. No. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Gordian III. AYT K M AN TOP APXAA€IANAPn- B- AmNO AIANOC Bust of SAPXiePI B Gordian r., laur., in cui- CYNNAA6 . ^ . rass and paludamentum. Eaiperor in quadriga of trotting horses r. ; above, Nike flying 1. offers a crown to the Emperor. 56 ^1-3 [1874.] AYT K M AN rOPA •APXAA6Z ArnNAP lANOC Similar. XI6PI B CYNNAA€nN Anialtheia with infant Zeus and goat, as on no. 53. 57 ^1-2 [Lawson, 1883.] Similar. ■ APXAA€ZA rnN B CVNNAA €nN Prize agonistic crown containing two palms inscribed, in two lines, with names of games (illegible, probably AAPIANIA nANAGHNAIA as Sestini, Mtis. Fontana, iii., Pi. vii. 3; cf. Mion. iv., 367, 983). 58 .^M5 [Kollin, 1903.] Trajan Decius. AVTK r MeCTPAl Apx T AH no mill A6KIN C€B Bust CYNNAA6 ..^^3 . of Trajan Decius r., radiate, in cuirass and Temple - front of eight columns, paludamentum. within which statue of Dionysos(?), naked, to front, resting with 1. on thyrsos(?). 59 ^1'2 [Macridy, 1901.] 40i riiRvnjA. ^^ 1 Metal. No-; Size. Obverse. Reverse. AVT K r M KOV €ni AYR TAH nOA€MOY TPA A€K C€B inniKOY kjiuiilar. CYNNAA€ ,. _^ Zeus (Pandemosl) enthroned 1., naked to Avaist, himation over lower limbs, holding in r. Nike, and resting with 1. on sceptre. 60 ^1-3 [Rollin, 1903.] Herenuius Etruscus. AVT K €P €TPOV CVNN AA[€nN] Amaltheia C-A6K-- Bust of Avith infant Zeus and goat, as on Herenuius Etruscus r., no. 53. laur., in cuirass and palu- damentum. 61 ^1- [Burgon, 1841.] Similar. Similar, 62 .E 1- [Steuart, 1840.] Gallicnus. AVTKAI n-AlK TA CVNN A A€IIN -Statue of AAHNOC Amaltheia with infant Zeus and C €B (in field) goat, as on no. 53, within a temple Bust of Gallienus r., laur., consisting of an arch supported by in cuirass and paluda- two columns. (Double-struck.) mentum. 63 iEl-25 (pierced) [Presented by B. V. Head, 1904.] Same die. CVNN (in ex.) Temple-front of ».i/^ -^ A A eight columns,, N^ 3AA raLdonthre^l step.*, with phiale (?) in pediment; in the centre, statue of Zeus Pan- demos (?) enthroned 1., holding on r. j Nike, and resting Avith 1. on sceptre. ' 04 ^1-3 [Lincoln, 1902.] (pierced) 405 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Same die. 65 ^El-25 66 ^1-3 67 Ml-25 Same die. Same die.^ Revt CVN NAA€ Tall cylindrical riN (in ex.) modiusCO, <^on- taining five ears of corn and flanked by two palms, within a temple-fronl of two columns raised on three steps. [Rollin, 1895.] [PL XLVII. 4.] CVN NA A€nN Cippus or altar (?) in the middle of an arena, across which to 1. a gazelle is chased by three beasts of prey ; wolf at tlie top, lion in the middle, and bear at the bottom. The wolf is being attacked by a naked man crouching above him ; and the bear is opposed by another naked man, striding r. and carrying, apparently, a shield on his r. arm. [Wigan, 1872.] [PI. XLVII. 5.] CVNNAA[€] IlNinNn[N] Bearded Herakles, naked, standing r., at rest, with r. hand on hip, and under 1. arm club, over which hangs lion-skin. [Lawson, 1900.] [PI. XLVII. 6.] Salonina. KOPCA AflNIN A C CVNNA A€nN Amaltheia with €B (ill held) infant Zeus and goat, as on no. 53. Eusl of Salonina r. l 68' /El-05 ' I [Millingen, 1851.] ' The obverse die of noa. 63-67 of Gallienug is identical with that of nos. 3.5-37 of Gallienns at Prymnessus ; of. that of Salonina, noa. 68-72, which is also identical with that of Salonina, no. 38, at Prymnessus. 406 PHRYGIA. No. 69 Metal. Size. iEl- Obverse. Reverse. 70 71 .El-05 .^M iEl-05 -El- Same die. Same die. Same die. Same die. Same die(?). [Van Lennep, 1894.] CVNNAA € XINIXIN UN (ill tiel.l) Similar type. [Van Lennep, 1902.] Same dieC?). [Lawson, 1899.] [CVNNAA]€n N ir2Nn[N] Similar type-. [Ciueton, 1853.] KO P CAAnNINA CVNNAA€n N [in]Nn[N] C€B Bast of Saloniiui r. \ Similar type. I [Chester, 1888.] Alliance Coin. HIERAPOLIS— SYNNADA. Verus. See HiERAPOLis. TEMKXOTHYRAE. 407 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Eev€ Ml- TEMENOTHYRAE FLAVIOPOLIS. Quasi-Autonomous Coins. Time of M. Aurelius. [T]HM€NOC OIKIC!CKOn€AIANOC THM€NOe JE -9 THC Bust of Teraenos, the founder, r., beardless and laur., neck draped : border of dots. VP€V CI Dionysos standing to front, head h, naked to waist, hiniation over loAver limbs and 1. shoulder; he holds in r. kantharos over panther at his feet, and rests with 1. on thyrsos : border of dots. I€PA CVNKAHTOC CKOrr€AIANOCTH M€NOe Young male bust of the i Senate r., shoulders draped : border of dots. 3^-9 Similar. VP6YCI The god Men standing towards 1., in Phrygian cap, short chiton and cloak, and with crescent behind shoulders, holding in r. pine- cone, and resting with 1. on spear: border of dots. [Rollin, 1900.] [PI. XLVII. 7.] CKOneAIAN THM€NOeV •^^1^ (in field) Similar. [ir. p. Borrell, 1832.] 408 PHRYGTA. Metal. No. Size. Obverse. Eeverse. CKOneAIA AN€ THM€ NOeVPGnN Naked Bust of Artemis v., hair four-armed nude figure, with chlamys gatliered into a bow on hanging behind him, advancing r., the top of her head ; at holding in upper r. hand a dagger (1), her shoulder, quiver: bor- and in upper 1. hand a torch or der of dots. sword (■?); in his lower 1. he holds a strung bow and arrow, and he pulls the bow-string with his lower r. hand : border of dots.^ 4 ^ -75 [Lawson, 1892.1 [PI. XLVII. 8] Time of Severus Alexander. AHMOCAABIOnO MAPKOCAPXATI-M€NOeVP A€ITnN Head ot €VCI Athena or Roma enthroned very youthful Demos r., 1., heimeted, holding on r. Nike, and diademed: border of dots. in 1., which rests on shield behind her throne, a transverse spear : bor- der of dots. 5 .^1-3 [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] [PI. XL VII. 9.] Same die. MAPKOCAPXATHM€NOeV P^V CI City-goddess (?) standing 1., holding in r. phiale over lighted altar, and in 1. statuette of Men('l) apparently resting on sceptre : border of dots. G yE1-25 1 [Lawson, 1892.] l€PA BOVAH Bust MAPKOCTHMeNOeVP€VCI of Boule r., veiled : bor- Demetei', veiled, standing 1., hold- i der of dots. [ ing in r. two ears of corn, and resting with 1. on sceptre (?) : border of dots. 7 M 7 [Lawson, 1892.] 1 1 ' An analogous, but not identical, figure occurs on a coin of Baris, Pisid. {B.M.C., PI. xxxiv. 2, and IntroJ., p. ex. Cf. also H. Usener, on; ^ Zivillingshihhnig,' in Strena He Ihigiana.^ Leipzig, 19C0. 1 TElIJiNOTUYRAE. 409 Metal. ^0- Size. Obverse. Reverse. AHMOCAABIOnO 1 nOVB AONTAC APX ATH M A€ITnN Head of €NOGVP€VCI The god Men very youthful Demos r., staudin,t; to front, bead I., Avith diademed: border of dots. crescent behind shoulders, short cbiton and cloak, holding on r. pine- cone, and resting with 1. on spear: border of dots. 8 M 1-25 [Arundel], 1839.] [PI. XL VII. 10.] Time of Gordian. I€PA BOVAH Bust i:€N04)IA0CAPXATHM€N0 of Boule r., veiled : bor- 0VP€V CI Zeus enthroned 1., der of dots. naked to waist, hiuiation over lower limbs, holding in r. phiale, and resting with 1. on sceptre : border of dots. 9 ^M [Banbury, 1897.] Same die. i:€NOIAOCAPXATOBTHM €NO anil, in inner circle, 0VP€V CI Artemis huntress standing towards r., in short chiton and chlamys, holding in 1. bow(1) over stag at her feet looking up, and with r. drawing arrow from quiver at her shoulder : border of dots. 10 yEM [Arundell, 1839.] AHMOC AABIOn AOA^€NOAABI OnOAIC N6IKOMAXO C APXieXH Bust, draped, of City- and, in inner fircle, goddess r., turreted: bor- M€N O0 VP€VC 1 der of dots. Hermes, naked but i'orchlamys hang- ing over 1. arm, standing to front, head 1., holding in r. purse, and in 1. caduceus : border of (lots. 15 M -9 [Kollin, 1900.] [PI. XK VII. 12.] Bust of Athena r.,with spear N€IKOMAXOC APX over shoulder, wearing THM6NO eV(iu inner circle) crested Corinthian hehuet P€VCI (in ex.) and aegis : border of dots. Lion walking r. : border of dots. 16 ^ -s [Lawson, 1892.] Time of GaUieiuis. CVNK AHTOC KA60B0VA0C THM€NOe Young male bust of the VP6VCIN Athena, helmeted, Senate r., shoulders standing to front, head r., resting draped : border of dots. with r. on spear, and with 1. on shield placed on the ground beside her : border of dots. 17 ^1- [Lawson, 1892.] THMeNOC KTICT TITIANOCXm €NOeVP€ HC Beardless bust of VC , Temenos the Founder r., Hermes, naked but for chlamys hanging over 1. arm, standing to laur., shoulders draped : border of dots. front, head 1., in winged petaso?, holding in r. purse, and in 1. cadu- ceus : border of dots. 18 jE -8 [M. J. Borrell, 1845.] 19 .E -85 (Same dies.) [Lawson, 1892.] 412 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 20 M -75 21 ^1-2 JE\-2 23 ^1- 24 ^1- Imperial. Faustina Junior. <^AVCTI NAC€BAC CKOne TH TH Bust of Faustina r M€NOeVP€V CI (infield) Athena, hehneted, standing to front, head r., resting Avith r. on spear, and witli 1. on shield placed on the ground beside her. [Lawson, 1899.] Comniodus. AV A AYPHAIOC ! T APON MAT€ PNOCACIAP KOMOAOC Bust of Comniodus r., slightly bearded and laur., in cui- rass and paludainentum. THM€NOeVP€OVCI The god Men, with crescent behind shoulders, in Phrygian cap, and holding pine-cone and sceptre, stand- ing 1. in car drawn 1. by two gallop- ing bulls. [Rollin, 1889.] [PI. XLVIII. 1.] Inscr. obscure. Similar bust of Commodus. iiMAT€Pii THM[€N] (infield) oevPLii] IN Artemis huntress in short chiton, holding in 1. bow, and witli r. draw- ing arrow from quiver at her shoulder, standing r. in car drawn by two galloping stags. [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] Julia Domna. lOVAIA CeBACTH ITHMGNO GVPGHN Tyche Bust of Julia Domna r. I standing 1., wearing kalathos, holding rudder and cornucopiae. [Bunbury, 1897.] (Same dies.) [Millingen, 1851.] TEMENOTIIYRAE. 413 Metal. ^0- Size. Obverse. Reverse. Plautilla. TTAAYTIAAA C€BA CTH Bust of PJau- tilla r. CYMMAXOC THM€NOeY Zeus enthroned 1., naked to waist, himation over lower limbs, holding 25 JE -95 on r. eagle, and resting with 1. on sceptre. [Lawson, 1874.] Severus Alexander. 26 ^1-55 AVTKAIMAVPCeBA A€ZANii liust of Severus Alexander r., laur., in cuirass and palu- d am en turn. MAPKOCAPXATHM€NOeV P€VCI Herakles, naked, stand- ing to front, head r., his r. hand resting on the back of his head, club and lion-skin on 1. arm ; behind him, tree of the Hesperides, round the trunk of which a serpent twines. [Lawson, 1892.] Julia Mamaea. 27 ^1- lOYAIAMAMAIAC €BACTH Bust of Julia Mamaea r. MAPKOC APX A Tm€NOe ^^^^ CI (in field) Zeus Laodikeus, in long chiton and himation, standing towards 1., hold- ing on r. eagle, and resting with 1. on sceptre. [Wigan, 1872.] Tranquillina. 28 Ml-35 TPANKYAA€INA C6BACTH Bust of Tranquillina r. i:€NOIAOCAPXATOBTH M €NOeY p^YCI Bearded Herakles, naked, standing towards r. at rest, with his r. doubled behind his back, and carrying on his 1. arm lion-skin and club, which rests on a bull's head (?). [Lawson, 1897.] [PI. XLVIII. 2.] 4U PHtlYGlA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Otacilia Severa. MARK HTAK 1 AC N€IKOMAXOCAPXI€ €BHPA C€B Buat THM€NOeV f. , P6VCIN ^"'^^-^ of Otacilia r. Apollo, naked, standing to front with legs crossed, head 1., holding in r. branch, and leaning with 1. on tripod round which a serpent twines, and above which is a strung bow upright ; on the left before him is a tree, at the foot of which is a lyre. 29 Ml-3 [Arundell, 1839.] [PI. XLVIII. 3.] Same die. N6IKOMAXO C A PXI€ THM€NOeV .^. Similar. 30 Ml-i [Millingen, 1851.] Pliilip Junior, Caesar. M lov iAinnocK N€IKOMA XOC APXI€ THM AICAP Bust of Philip €N O e (in field) Caesar r., bare-headed, in V P € V C 1 (in ex.) cuirass. Rider-god on horse stepping to r., carrying double-axe over hisshoulder, and Avith Hying chlamys. 31 JEV [Devonshire, 1844.] Same die. N€IKOMAXOCAPXI€THM€N OeVP€VC(,^^,) Hephaestos, naked, seated r. on cippus, forging with hammer and tongs a round shield placed on an anvil before him. 32 yEl- [Wigan, 1872.] [PI. XL VIII. 4.] TEMF.NOTFIYRAE. 415 Metal. N'o. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Valerian. AV K no AIK- BAA TITIANOCAPXI€P€VCTHM €PIANOC Bust of € Noev Valerian r., radiate, in cui- P6VCIN (in ex.) rass and paludamentura. Herakles standing naked to front, head r., resting with r. on club, and carrying bow and lion-skin on 1. arm; before liini is the tree of the garden of the Hesperides with apples, en- twined by serpent, and behind the tree the three Hesperides 1., with hands raised. 33 vEl-3 [Burgon, 1841.1 [PI. XL VIII. 5.] Valerian and Gallienus. AVK AnO Al OVAA KA€OKOVAOC THM€NO 6PIANOC _ eVP€VCIN (in ex.) AVKA no AIKI Valerian r., and Gallienus 1., stand- rAAAIHNOC ing face to face, each radiate in Busts, face to face, of military costume, holding in r. phiale Valerian r., radiate, and over a lighted altar, and resting with of Clallienus 1., laur., each 1. on spear ; above, Nike upright to in cuirass and paluda- front, looking 1., wilh wings ex- nientum. panded, and holding in each extended hand a wreath over the head of each emperor. 34 iEl-6 [Rollin, 1874.] [PI. XLVIII. 6.] AVKA nOAIOVAA€ KA€OBOVAO C APXHN PIANOC A (in Held) AVKAHOAIKI THM€NOeV .^^. P€VCIN ^'''^^■' rAAAIHNOC Similar. The god Men, in Phrygian cap and short chiton and chlamys, and with crescent behind shoulders, holding in extended r. [pine-cone], and resting with 1. on spear, standing 1. in car drawn by two galloping bulls. 35 ^1-5 (pierced) [Devonshire, 1844.] 416 PHRYGIA. Metal. N°- Size. Obverse. Reverse. AVK nOAIOVAA€ Similar. PIANOC AVKAnOAIKI rAAAIHNO c Similar. (Same die as Alliance coin with Sebaste, no. 42.) 36 Ml-5 [Devonshire, 1844.] Gallienus. AK-nO AIKIN TAA KA€OBO V AOC THM€N AIHNOC Bust of o ev CTallienus r., radiate, in P€VCIN (in ex.) cuirass and paludamen- tum. Rider-god, in short chiton and flying chlamys, carrying double-axe over shoulder, on horse stepping r. 37 ^1-3 [Ready, 1903.] [PL XL VIII. 7.] Salonina. KOPCAAn N€INA TITIANOCAPXI€P€VCTHM C€ Bust of Salonina €NO r., with crescent behind eVPeVCI (in ex.) shoulders. Herakles contending with River-god. Herakles, naked but for lion-skin, kneels towards r., with his left knee on the hip of the recumbent River- god, whom he seizes by the r. fore- arm ; with his r. he rests upon his club. The River-god, with liimation over legs and 1. arm, rests on inverted vase from which a stream flows ; between the combatants rises a tree. 38 Mil [RolHn, 1903.] [PI. XL^ VIII. 8.] TEMEXOTIITRAE, 417 Metal. 1 Xo. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Sciloninus. AVK CAAHNINOC TITIANOCAP XI €P€VCT OVAA€PIANO C HM6NO Qy P€V r . nN p. (in held) N Bust of Saloninus r., laur., ill cuirass and paluda- nientum. Sarapis standing to front, head 1., wearing ruodius and long chiton with hiniation, his r. raised, his 1. lowered holding sceptre. 39 .^1- [Rollin, 1889.] [PI. XL^ 7111. 9.] K nOKOPBAA€PIA KA€OBOVAOCTH M€NOeV NOC Bust of Salo- /0\ 1 P€VC 1 ^ ^jj^ g^j^i^ nmus (!) r. laur., in cui- rass and paludamentum. • Herak'.es, naked, standing to front, head 1., resting with r. on club, and with lion-skin on 1. arm. 40 yE -95 [Rollin, 1874.] 41 M -9 (Same dies.) [Van Lennep, 1904.] Allianc E Coin. TEMENOTHYR AE—SE BASTE. Valerian an( 1 Gallienus. jAVK nOAIOVAA€P THM€NOeV P GXIN K€- 1 lANOC C €BACTHNnN AVKAnOAIKI SS^ (in field) rAAAIHNO c KA€OBOVAOC ,- ^^. Busts, face to face, of APXIIN ^''' *^^^-) Valerian r., radiate, and City-goddesses of Temenothyrae and of Gallienus 1., laur., each Sebasto standing face to face, each in cuirass and paludamen- wearing turreted crown, long chiton tum. (Same die as no. 36, and peplos, supporting on their joined supra.) r. hands a statue of the god Men 1., in short chiton, holding pine-cone, and resting on spear, and carrying in their 1. hands each a sceptre. 42 : ^1-55 [Wigan, 1872.] [PI. LIII. 7] For Alliance coins of Bagis- — Temenothyrae struck at Bagis in the 1 tiine of Gallienus, see B.M.C. Lijdia, p. 41. I 418 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obvei'se. Revei'se. T H E M I S N I U j\r. Quasi- Autonomous Coins, Severus — ThlUp {?) AHMOC Jjeiuos v., diademed, shoulders draped : border of dots. M -95 Bust of young 06 Mien N €I1N Asklepios and Hygieia standing to front, heads facing one another, Asklepios 1. and Hygieia r., with their usual attri- butes : border of dots. [Rollin, 1895.] AH MOC Similar. M -95 Similar. /El- l€PA BOVAH Bust of Boule r., veiled and draped : border of dots. .E -95 GGMICn N€nN Athena hel. meted, in long chiton and peplos^ standing towards L, holding in r. phiale over lighted altar at her feet, and resting with 1. on spear : border of dots. [Lawson, 1883.] e€M ICn N€IiN Similar. [Van Lennep, 1902.] (in ex.) GeMicnN€nN KAZAN HC River-god Kazanes, recumbent 1., naked to waist, himation over lower limbs, holding in r. reed, and rest- ing Avitli 1. on inverted vase from which a stream flows : border of dots. [Van Lennep, 1901.] [PI. XLIX. 1.] THEMISONIUM. 419 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. M -85 6^-9 M -7 M 1 9 I /El- AVK- CnZHN Bust, rudiate, of Lyk[abas?] Sozon, 1'., shoulders draped : border of dots. 06 MICH N€nN Similar. KAZANH r , p (in ex.) [Lawson, 1900.] [PI. XLIX. 2.] Siiiuk Bust of Sarapis r., wearing modius, shoulders draped : border of dots. eeMicn N€nN similar. KAZAN HC [II. P. IJorrell, 1832.] (in ex.) 06 MIC nN€nN Isis standing towards I., in long chiton, with head- dress, and crescent behind shoulders, Jiolding in r. sistrum, and in 1. situla: border of dots. [II. P. Borrell, 1852.] [PI. XLIX. 3.] Similar. 0€MICn N€nN Dionysos, naked but for boots, standing to- wards 1., holding in r. kantharos over panther at liis feet, and resting with 1. on tliyisos : border of dots, [li. P. Borrell, 1832.] Iiiqjerial. Caracal la. AVTKM- AVPAN TUN • Bust of Cara- calia r., laur., beardless, in cuirass and paluda- mentum. 0€MI Cn N€nN Asklepios and Hygieia standing to front, heads facing one another, Asklepios 1. and Hygieia r,, with their usual attri- butes ; in ex., serpentine ornament. [Kollin, 1903.] [PL XLIX. 4.] 420 PHRYGIA. Metal. No. Size. Obverse. lleverse. Maximinus. AVKnOVOVHP. e €MICn Bearded Heraldes, MAZIM6INOC- NEilN (in ex.) naked, standing Bust of Maximinus r., towards r., resting Avith r. on club, laur., in cuirass and palu- and carrying lion-skin on 1. arm; damentuni. before him stands Hermes, naked but for chlamys to front, head 1., holding in r. purse, and in \. ca- duceus ; behind him stands Lykabas SozonC?), naked to front, head radiate, r., with mantle hanging behind his back, holding with his r. a horse by the bridle, and in his lowered 1. a torch (?) downwards. 10 vEl-4 [Burgon, 1841.] [PI. XLIX. 5.] Maximus Caesar. r lOV OVHP MAZI e€MlC nN€nN Tyche, wear- MOC KAI Bust of ing kalathos, standing towards 1., Maximus Caesar r., bare- holding rudder and cornucopiae. headed, in cuirass and paludamentum. 11 ^1-15 [Lawson, 1893.] • TlBERlOrOLIS. 421 Metal. No. Size. Obverse. Reverse. T I r> E R I P L I S. Quasi-AutoiiOinous Coins. Clai'xlius (?) to Hadrian. AIAYMOI C€BACT C€BACTOC TIB€PIO[nO]A HCYNKAHT[OC] €ITX2N Temple-frunt uf four Busts, draped, of the columns, Avith phiale in pediment, Senate r., and of [Livia] containing statue of Emperor : bor- Augusta 1., face to face, der of dots. the latter wearing ste- phane : border of dots.^ 1 M -85 [Macridy, 1901.] [PI. XLIX. 6.] I€PA CVNKAHTOC TIB€PI[OnO]AGITnN Young male bust of the r€POVC (m field) Senate r., shoulders BOVAH (in ex.) draped: [border of dots]. Standing figures of Gerousia r., and of Eoule 1., face to face, each in long chiton Avith peplos, Gerousia veiled ; Boule holds apparently something in her raised r. hand.- 2 M -8 [Kollin, iy03.] [PI. XL IX. 7.] lePACVN KAHTOC €nicnce€N[ovc] tib€Pi Similar. OTTO A 1 Cultu.--statue of Artemis Epliesia to front, with usual sup- ports, between two stags : border of dots. 3 M -8 [Steuart, 1838.] ^ The bust of the Empress, who is here coupled with that of the Senate, is probably that of Livia. A joint cult of Livia and the Senate may have been combined with that of Tiberius in the same temple at Tiberiopolis. Livia was not divinized until the reign of Claudius (see Introduction). ■ Cf. Imhoof, la. M., p. 300 1 422 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. ^ -65 M -7 M -6 ^ -8 JE -8 JE -8 Similar. BOV Boule r of dots. AH Bust of veiled : border TIB€PIOn OA€ITnN Apollo standing naked to front, head 1., holding in lowered r. branch (1), and resting 1. on lyre placed on a basis beside him : border of dots. [Millingen, 1839.] TIB€PI on O AeiTUN Zeus, wearing short hiniation over 1. shoulder and lower limbs, standing to front, head 1., holding in r. eagle, and resting with 1. on sceptre : bor- der of dots. [Millingen, 1839.] [PI. XLIX. 8. J Bust of Sarapis r., wearing niodius : border of dots. TIB€PI OnO A€l Stag walk ing r. : border of dots. [Macridy, 1898.] [PI. XLIX. 9.] Imperial. Trajan. AYTONEPTPAIKAIZ EBAZrEPM of Trajan r., laur. Head Similar. TIB€PIOn OA€ITnN CultLis-statue of Artemis Ephesia to front, with usual supports, between two stags. [Bunbury, 1807.] Similar. TIBePIO nOAGITHN Similar. [George III.] [PI. XLIX. 10.] TIB€PIOnO A€ITnN [Lawison, 189-1.] TIBERIOPOLIS. 423 No. Metal. Size. 10 ^1-15 11 iEl- 12 13 M -7 JE -75 M ^1-15 Obverse. Reverse. Hadrian. AV KAI AAPIAN OC Bast of lladiiaii r., laur., cuirass adorned with in aegis. eniTAiAiov cnce€Novc TIB€ PI on (m tield) Apollo standing naked to front, head 1., holding in raised r. laurel- branch, and resting with 1. elbow on column. [Steuart, 1840.] AVTK AAPIAN [OC^] €niCnCO€ NOVC Bust of Hadrian r., laur., in cuirass and paluda nientuni. ^ TIB €PI (m field) Zeus wearing himation over lower limbs and 1. shoulder, holding in r. phiale, and resting with 1. on sceptre. [Macridy, 1898.] Sabi CAB€INA C€BA[C] Bust of Sabina r. TIB€PI O nOAirn Artemis Huntress, in short chiton, standing towards r., holding in 1. strung bow, and with r. drawing arrow from quiver at her shoulder j beside her, stag r., looking up. AV KAI M. OMOA [OC] Bu.st of Commodus r., laur., in cuirass and palu- damentum. [PI. XLIX. 11.] (Same dies'?) Commodus. AVP K [Arundell, 1839.] TIB€PIOn OA€ITnN Cultus-statue of Artemis Ephesia to front, with usual supports, between two sta^s. 424 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 15 Ml- i AV KAI MAV PKO MOAO C Bust of Commodus r., laur., in cuirass and palu- dameutum. TIBePIOn OAGITHN {Similar type. [II. P. Borrell, 1832.] 16 .El- (Same dies.) Caracalla. AVTK MAVP ANT nN€INOC Head of Caracalla, beardless (?), r., TIB€PIO nOA€ITnN Asklepios standing to front, resting with r. on serpent-staff. 17 JE -8 laur. [Van Lennep, 1902.] Plautilla. 18 JE -8 C€BOVA HAAVT lAAA Bust of Plau- tilla r. TIB€PI OnOA€l TXIN Tyche, wearing kalatlios, standing 1., holding rudder and cornucopiae. [Rollin, 1903.] Gordian. AYTMANT TOPAI ANOC Bust of Gordian r., laur., in cuirass and paludanientum. eniAPxnoNTi tib €pio KOY (hi field) no AITHN Temple-front of four columns, with 19 /El -25 ' phiale in pediment, containing cultus- statue of Artemis Ephesia, with usual supports, between two stags, her head surmounted by a crescent. [Devonshire, 1844.] [PI. XLIX. 12.] AVTK MANTn- TO PAIANOC Bust of TIBGPIOn OA€IT ON Stag standing r., with head turned Gordian r., laur., in cui- back. 20 M -75 rass and piludamentum. [Steuart, 1840.] TRAJANOPOLIS. 425 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. Ml- M -85 M -9 4 Ai -8 M -9 6^-9 TRAJANOPOLIS. Quasi- Autonomous Coins. Trajan to Caracalla. I6PACYN KAHTOC Young male bust of the Senate r. ; shoulders draped : border of dots. Similar. TPAIANO nOAITXlN Asklepios standing to front, head 1., resting with r. on serpent - stall' : border of dots. [Bunbury, 1897.] [PI. L. 1.] [Sabatier, 1853.] TPAIANO nOAITIlN Dionysos, naked, standing to front, head r., placing his r. hand on the top of his head, and holding in 1. bunch of grapes : border of dots. [RolHn, 1903.] [PI. L. 2.] I€PACYN KAHTOC Similar. Similar. Similar. [Arundell, 1839.] Similar. TPAIANO nOAITXlN Asklepios standing to front, head 1. resting \vitb r. on serpent -stall' border of dots. [Bunbury, 1897.] [PI. L. 3] TPAIANO nOAITIlN Similar. [11. r. Borrell, 1832.] 3 I 426 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. AH of MOC Demos r. dots. M -75 JE -8 M -8 Young heal TPAIANO nOAITHN border of Ivybele enthroned 1., holding in r. phiale over lion at her feet, and resting with 1. on tympanum : border of dots. [Rolliii, 1895.] L. 4.] [PI. Similar. Similar. 10 11 JE -75 JE -85 AH MOC Bust of young Demos r., shoulders draped : border of dots. TPAIAN Similar. O nOAITHN TPAtANO Similar. [Graves.] n OAITIIN [S^euart, 1838.] TPAIANOnOAITH N Rider- god, in short ehiton and flying chlamys, and carrying double-axe over 1. shoulder, on horse stepping r. : border of dots. [Banbury, 1897.] 12 JE 13 i jE -7 (Same dies 1) [Rollin, 1895.] Bust of Athena 1., wearing ciested Corinthian helmet and aegis : border of dots. TPAIANO nOAITUN Cultus- statue of Artemis Ephesia to front, wdth usual supports : border of dots. [Rollin, 1895.] [PI. L. 5.] Similar bust of Athena r.::TPAI A NO TTOAimN border of dots. Nike advancing 1., holding in r. wreath, and in 1. palm : border of dots. [Rollin, 1903.] TRA.TANOPOLIS. 427 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 14 iE -6 15 M -95 16 M -85 17 18 JE -75 M -75 19 iEl-05 Bust of young Herakles r., laur., lion - skin round neck : border of dots. [PI. TPAIANOn OAITHN Niko advancing r., holding in r. wreath, and in 1. pahn : border of dots. [1895.] L. 6.] CaracaUa to Gordian. I€PACV NKAHTOC Young male bust of the Senate r., shoulders draped : border of dots. T€IMOe€ TPAIANOn Tyche standing 1., wearing kalathos, holding in r. rudder and tAvo ears of corn, and in 1. cornucopiae : border of dots. [Lawson, 1883.] [PI. L. 7.] A H M OC Bust of young Demos r., laur., shoulders bare : border of dots. AH MOC Bust of young l)emos r., shoulders draped : border of dots. (Same die 1) T€IMOe€ TPAIANO Kybele enthroned 1., holding in r. phiale over lion (1), and resting with 1. on tympanum : border of dots. [Rollin, 1903.] TPAIAN O nOAITXlN Kybele enthroned 1., holding in r. phiale over lion at her feet, and resting with 1, on tympanum : border of dots. [M. J. Borrell, 1848.] Similar. [Devonshire, 1844.] Imperial. Trajan. AV- KAICAP TPAI ANOC Head of Trajan r., laur. TPAIANO nOAl TflN Zeus Laodikeus, in long chiton and himation, standing 1., holding on r. eagle, and resting with 1. on sceptre. [RoUiu, 1903.] [PI. L. 8.] 428 PHRYGIA. No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 20 Ml- AVTKAICAP TPAI ANOC Similar. AVTO KAIC NOC Similar. 21 M -55 Similar. [H. P. Borrell, 1832.] TPAIANOn OAITHN Nike advancing r., holding wreath and palm. [H. P. Borrell, 1852.] Hadrian. 22 Ail-0 23 ^1-0 AVKAITPA AAPI ANOC Bust of Hadrian r., laur., in cui- rass and paludamentum. Same die. [AAPIANOC] KAIC AP Bust of Hadrian r., laur., in cuirass and palu- damentum. TPAIANO nOAIXn N Zeus Laodikeus, as on no. 19. [Lawson, 1900.] Similar. [Millingen, 1839.] 24 JE -55 TPAIANO nOAITflN Athena, helmeted, standing r., rest- ing with r. on spear, and with 1. on shield placed on the ground beside her. [A^in Lennep, 1901.] L. Verus. KAIAAVPH AOVHP OAVO) Bust of L. Verus ]., laur., shoulders bare. 25 ^1-0 TPAIANO nOAITHN Laotlikeus, as on no. 19. Zeus [Rollin, 1903.] TRAJANOPOLIS. 429 No. Metal. Size. Obverse. Reverse. 26 ^1- 28 ^1- ^M AVKAAVPH OV HP Similar. OC[C€B 1] Bust of L Verus r., laur., shoulders bare. Goidi [Lawson, 1874.] AVTKM ANXrOPA AA€ZANIAO OTPATPAIN lANO j OTT {sic) ZeiKs Laodikeus, as on C ; no. 19. Bust of Gordian r., laur., ; in cuirass and paluda^ mentum. [Lawson, 1883.] AVTKMANT FOPA AA€ZANAPOCAPX- A- TPA lANOC Similar. lANOnOA eiTHN (in ex.) <1)| AO (in iield) Rider-god, in short chiton and flying chlamys, and carrying double-axe over 1. shoulder, on horse stepping r. [Devonshire, 1844.] [PI. L. 9.] INDEXES. Geographical. Types. Emperorp, &c. Symbols. Countermarks. Kings and Rulers. IV. B. Magistrates' Names on Autonomous Coins. IV. c. Magistrates' Names on Imperial Coins. V. Roman Magistrates' Names. VI. Engravers' Names. VII. Remarkable Inscriptions. I. II. A. ir. B. III. A. III. B. IV. A. \* The References in the Indexes in Roman numerals are to the pages of the Introduction. ( «1 ) INDEX I. GEOGRAPHICAL. A. ALbuitis, XX., 1. Accilaeum, xxi., 3. Acmoneia, xxi., 4. Aezanis, xxiv., 23. Aezanis and Cadi, 43. Alia, xxvi., 44. Amorium, xxvii., 47. Ancyra, xxix., 58. Apameia, xxxi., 69. i^pameia and Ephesus, 105. Appia, xL, 106. B. Beudus vetus. — See Palaeobeudus. Bria, xli., 109. Biuzus, xli., 110. C. Cadi, xlii., 116. Cadi and Aezanis. — See Aezanis. Ceretapa Diocaesareia^ xlv., 129. Cibyra, xlv., 131. Cibyra and llierapolis, 149. Cidyessus, xlviii., 150. Colossae, xlix., 154. Cotiaeum, li., 158. Cotiaeum and Ephesus, 180. D. Diocleia, liv., 181. Dionysopolis, liv., 182. Docimeium, Ivi., 188. Dorylaeum, Ivii., 195. E. Epicteteis, Ivii., xxiv., 200. Eriza, Ivii., 202. Eucarpeia, Iviii., 203. Eiuueneia, Ix., 211. Flaviopolis. — See Temenothyrae. Eulvia. — See Eumeneia. G. Grimenothyrae, Ixiii., 222. H. Hadrianopolis-Sebaste, Ixiv., 225. Hierapolis, Ixv., 228. Hierapolis and Aphrodisias, 257. Hierapolis and Cibyra. — See Cibyra. Hierapolis and Cyzicus. 202. 432 INDEX I. Ilierapolis and Ephesus, 257-2[)9, 261, 263. Hierapolis and Laodiceia, 256. Ilierapolis and Pergamuni, 259. Hierapolis and Sarde?, 258, 260, 262. Ilierapolis and Smyrna, 260, 261, 264. Hierapolis and Synnada, 256. Hieropolis, Ixx., 265. Hydrela, Ixx., 271. Hyrgaleis, Ixxi., 273. Julia (Ipsus), Ixxii., 276. L. Laodiceia, Ixxiii., 278. Laodiceia and Ephesus, 327, 328, 330. Laodiceia and Hierapolis, 325. Laodiceia and ^sicomedeia, 327. Laodiceia and Pergamum, 326, 328. Laodiceia and Smyrna, 324, 326, 329, 330. Leonna, Ixxxii., 331. Lysias, Ixxxii., 331. M. Metropolis, Ixxxiii., 333. Midaeuui, Ixxxiv., 335. N. Nacoleia, Ixxxv., 339. O. Ococleia, Ixxxv., 341. Ococleia and Biuzus, 342. Otrus, Ixxxvi., 313. P. Palaeobeudus, Ixxxvii., 346. Peltae, Ixxxvii., 317. Philomelium, Ixxxviii., 353. Prymnessus, xci., 361. S. Sanaiis, xcii., 369. Sebaste, xcii., 369. Sebaste and Temenothyrae. — See Temenothyrae. Sibidunda, xciii., 377. Siblia, xciv., 380. Siocharax, xciv,, 382. Stectorium, xcv., 383. Synaiis, xcvi., 387. Synnada, xcvii., 392. Synnada and Hierapolis. — >S'ee Hiera- polis. T. Temenothyrae Flaviopolis, ci., 407. Temenothyrae and Sebaste, 417. Temenothyrae and Bagis. — See B.M.C. Lydia, p. 41. Theraisonium, civ., 418. Tiberiopolis, cv., 421. Trajanopolis, cv., 425. ( 433 ) INDEX II.A. TYPE S. Adrasteia(?) nursing infant Zeus; around, three Kuretes. — Acmoneia, xxiv., 20. See also Amaltbeia. Aeneas carrying Anchises and leading Ascanius. — Otrns, Ixxxvii., 345. Agonistic crown. — Cadi, 127 ; Hiera- polis, 239, 254, 260 j Synnada, ci., 397, 403. Agonistic table on the heads of two lions drawing car of Kybele. — Cotiaeum, liv., 168, 174. Agonistic table, &c. — Hierapolis, 239, 254. Agonistic table with prize crown, Ac, of the games ANTnN[€INIA] KOMOA6IA.— Laodiceia, 317. Agonistic table with prize crown of the games, KOINA ACIAC- Laodiceia, 321. Agonistic victor with crown. — Hiera- polis, 239. Agonistic wreaths containing inscrip- tions. — Hierapolis, 238, 242, 253, 255, 259, 260, 263. Akamas (?), head of. -Metropolis, Ixxxiii., Synnada, c, 397. Akamas(?) standing. — Synnada, c, 397. Akamas and Dorylaos, founders of Dory- laeum, sacrificing. — Dorylaeum, Ivii., 197. Akmon and Doias (?). — Acmoneia, xxiii. Altar. — Synnada, 'k)l. Altar of Isia. — Laodiceia, 288, 291. Amaltheia with infant Zeus. — Laodiceia, Ixxxi. ; Synnada, c, 396, 402-406. Amaltheia (?) with infant Zeus, goat at her feet, and three Kuretes around. — Apameia, xl. See also Adrasteia. Amazon running. — Cibyra, 134. Amazon, as City-goddess, standing. — Cibyra, 140. Amazon, as City-goddess of Smyrna, standing before city of Laodiceia. — Laodiceia-Smyrna, 329. Apameia, City-goddess, bust of. — Apameia, 88. Apameia, the four rivers of. — Apameia, xxxix. Aphrodite draped, standing, holding apple and sceptre. — Amorium, 54. holding dove. — Laodiceia, 284,287, 288, 292. Aphrodite pudica, standing. — Apameia, 89. Aphrodite, naked, standing, plaiting her hair. — Laodiceia, Ixxxi. between Eros and Dolphin. — Lao- diceia, 312. Aphrodite, cultus-statue of, and Apollo Kitharoedos. — Hierapolis - Aphro- disias, 257- Aphrodite (?) seated. — Acmoneia, xxiii., 15. holding dove. — Laodiceia, 283. Aphrodite, head of. — Laodiceia, Ixxv., 283. 3 K 434 INDEX II. A. Apollo standing, naked, with bow. — Acmoneia, 14; Alia, 45; Synaiis, xcvii., 387-390. with bow and branch. — Nacoleia, 340. with branch. — ^Apameia, 102. with phiale and branch.— Aezanis, 39 ; Cadi, 124. with branch and lyre. — Palaeo- beudus, 346 ; Tiberiopolis, 422. with branch, and resting on column. — Tiberiopolis, 423. beside column, on which, lyre. — Ancyra, 60. between tripod and column, on which, lyre. — Diocleia, liv., 81. beside tripod. — Cotiaeum, 160. between tree and tripod. — Teme- nothyrae, civ., 414. with branch, bow, and raven, and resting on tripod. — Docimeium, Ivi., 88. with raven and double-axe. — Eu- meneia, Ixii., 217, 218. with phialeaud double-axe.— Hiera- polis, 245. Apollo seated, naked, with lyre. — Cotiaeum, 161. Apollo Kitharoedos. — Hierapolis, Ixviii., 229, 233, 236-256; Hydrela, Ixxi., 271. Apollo Kitharoedos, before seated Zeus. — Hierapolis- Synnada, 256. and cultus-statue of Aphrodite. — Hierapolis- Aphrodisias, 257. and Zeiis Laodikeus. — Hierapolis- Laodiceia, 256 ; Laodiceia-Hiera- polis, 325. • and Artemis Ephesia. — Hierapolis- Ephesus, 257-259. and Kore of Sardes. — Hierapolis- Sardes, 258. and Asklepios. — Hierapolis-Porga- mum, 259. Apollo and Artemis standing face to face. — Hyrgaleis, Ixxii., 273-275. Apollo and Dionysos in car drawn by pantheress and goat ridden by Eros. — Eumeneia, 219. Apollo, head or bust of. — Abbaitis, 2 ; Amorium, 48 ; Ancyra, 58 ; Hiera- polis, 228, 230-261 sqq. ; Laodiceia, 288. Appia, as City-goddess, seated, and crowned by Emperor in presence of Tyche.— Appia, 108. Aquila between legionary standards. — Docimeium, 194. Archegetes, epithet of Apollo. — Hiera- polis, Ixix., 231-234. Arena of wild beasts. — Synnada, 405. Ark of Noe. — Apameia, xxxix., 101. Artemis in long chiton, with bow and arrow, stag beside her. -Acmoneia, 5. Artemis standing. — Temenothyrae, 103. Artemis standing between stag and small cultus-statue of Kybele (?) — Eucar- peia, lix., 203-210. Artemis, head of. — Aezanis, 23, 33 ; Apameia, 74 sqq. ; Grimenothyrae, 222; Hierapolis, 229;; Hydrela, 271; Temenothyrae, ciii., 408. Artemis in biga of stags. — Colossae, 156. Artemis and Apollo standing face to face. — Hyrgaleis, Ixxii., 273-275. Artemis Anaitis, cultus-statue of. — Apameia, 74 sqq. Artemis Ephesia, cultus-statue of. — ■ Acmoneia, 17, 22 ; Aezanis, 29, 39- 41; Amorium, 48; Ancyra, 58-65; Cadi, 120, 121, 127; Colossae, 154, 156 ; Cotiaeum, 166 ; Dionysopolis, 183, 187 ; Eriza, Iviii., 202 ; Eume- neia, 214, 219; Hierapolis, 233, 250, 251, 254 ; Laodiceia, 295 ; Metro- polis, 334 ; Synaiis, xcvii., 390 ; Synnada, 400-402 ; Tiberiopolis, 421, 422 ; Trajanopolis, 426. Artemis Ephesia between four Eivers of Apameia, xxxix. Artemis Ephesia and Kibyra (City- goddess) face to face. — Cibyra- Ephesus, 148. Artemis Ephesia before Apollo Plitharoe- dos.— Hierapolis-Ephesus, 257-259. Artemis Ephesia before Sarapis. — Hiera- polis-Ephesus, 26 Artemis Ephesia and Zeus Laodikeus. — Laodiceia-Ephesus, 327-330. Artemis Ephesia. See also Tem})le of. 435 Artemis Huntress.— Acmoneia, 8, 9, 11, 14, 17, 19 ; Aezanis, 40 ; Aparaeia, 100 ; Cadi, 125 ; Cibyra, 145 ; Colossae, 155, 156 ; Hierapolis, 229 ; Hieropolis, 266 ; Nacoleia, 339 ; Otrus, 344; Peltae, 352; Sibidunda, 377,379; Stectorium, 3S5; Temeno- thyrae, 409, 423, 424. Artemis in biga of stags. — Temeno- thyrae, 412. Aseis. See Zeus Aseis. Asklepios standing. — Acmoneia, 4-6, 13 14, 18, 20, 21 ; Aezanis, 24, 37, 39 41; Bruzus, 111,112; Cibyra, 139 140; Cidyessus, 151; Cotiaeum 165, 166, 176 ; Docimeium, 189 Eucarpeia, 207; Hieropolis, 266 Laodiceia, 297; Midaeum, 335 Otrus, Ixxxvi. ; Peltae, 349 ; Prym nessus, 362 ; Sebaste, 370 ; Stecto rium, 383 ; Synaiis, 388 ; S^^lnada 395; Tiberiopolis, 424; Trajano polis, cvi., 425. Asklepios, bust of. — Hierapolis, 230 Peltae, 348. Asklepios and Hygieia. — Acmoneia, 13 17 ; Aezanis, 42 ; Alia, 45 ; Amoriuna 52; Cadi, 119, 121, 124; Cibyra 147 ; Cotiaeum, 170 ; Hieraiaoli's 235; Otrus, 343; Themisonium, civ. 418, 419. Asklepios, Hygieia, and Telesphoros. — Bruzus, 114; Cadi, 124; Cotiaeum, 167, 172-174, 177, 178; Sebaste, 375. Asklepios and Telesphoros. — Dionyso- polis, 183. Asklepios and Apollo Kitharoedos. — Hierapolis-Pergamum, 259. Asklepios and Zeus Laodikeus. — Lao- diceia-Pergamum, 326, 328. Athena standing. — Acmoneia, 12 ; Aeza- nis, 29, 36, 42 ; Amorium, 48, 55 ; Apameia, 90, 92, 99, 101, 103 ; Cadi, 124 ; Cidyessus, 150 ; Cotiaeum, 167, 175 ; Docimeium, 189 ; Dory- laoum, 196, 198 ; Eriza, 202 ; Eu- meneia, 213, 214; Grimenothyrae, 222-224; Hierapolis, 231, 249, 250; Laodiceia, 295, 300, 309; Otrus, 344 ; Philomclium, xci., 357; Sebaste, 370; Siblia, 381; Stectorium, 384, 386 ; Synaiis, 391 ; Synnada, c, 394, 395, 399, 400; Teraenothyrae, ciii., 411, 412; Themisonium, civ., 418 ; Trajanopolis, 428. Athena seated, playing double flute, Marsyas watching her. — Apameia, xxxix., 97. Athena enthroned, holding Nike. — Cibyra, 142; Docimeium, Ivi., 193. holding basket of Cibyra. — Cibyra, 142. Athena or Roma enthroned. — Temeuo- thyrae, 408. Athena, bust of. — Acmoneia, 4, 6 ; Apa- meia, 74 sqq., 89 ; Appia, 106 ; Eumeneia, 211 ; Hierajiolis, 230, 231, 235; Peltae, 347, 349; Syn- nada, 394 ; Temeuothyrae, 411 ; Trajanopolis, 426. Athena and. Hermes, face to face.— Hierapolis, Ixviii., 249. Attis (?) standing, holding phiale and tympanum. — Cotiaeum, liv., 108. B. Basket (kl^cctus?). — Kibyra, xlviii., 141- 145. Bestiarii contending with beasts in arena. — Synnada, ci., 405. Boar (River Kapros).— Laodiceia, 287, 296, 299, 313, 319, 324. Boule, bust of. — Acmoneia, 8 ; Aezanis, 24, 25, 29, 30 ; Amorium, 48, 49 Apameia, 89, 90, 92 ; Appia, 107 Bruzus, 110, 111; Cadi, 116, 118 Ceretapa, 129; Cibyra, 138; Colossae 155 ; Dionysopolis, 183 ; Docimeium 188 ; Eucarpeia, 203-205 ; Hiera polis, 240, 243 ; Hieropolis, 266 Lysias, 331; Metropolis, 333 ; Peltae 350 ; Prymnessus, 363 ; Sebasto 372 ; Stectorium, 384 ; Synnada 396, 397; Temenothyrae, 408, 409 Themisonium, 418 ; Tiberiopolis, 421. 436 INDEX II. A. Boule and Domos, Leads of, face to face. — Laodiceia, 289. Boule and Gerousia, standing face to face. — Tiberiopolis, 421. Bow-case and Club. — Ceretapa, 129; Sebaste, 371. Bruzus, City-goddess, tnrreted, with sceptre and cornucopiae. — Bruzus, 110. Bncranium beneath crescent and two stars (Gemini?). — Eucarpeia, Ix., 204, 205; Hieropolis, 265$ Peltae, 348; Stectorium, 383. Bull, butting. — Cibyra, 134 ; Eumeneia, 215. Bull conducted to sacrifice by Nike. — Eumeneia, Isii., 219. Bull walking. — Hadrianopolis, 227. c. Caduceus. — Appia, 106; Nacoleia, Ixssv., 339, 340. Capitoline Triad.' — Cadi, 125; Hydrela, Ixxi., 271; Laodiceia, Ixxxi., 308, 312. Caracalla {?), head of, as young Hdrakles. —Cadi, 117. Caria and Phrygia personitied. — Lao- diceia, 317. Charites, the three. — Laodiceia, 314. Chrysoroas, Eiver-god.-HierapoIis, Ixix., 234, 239, 252. Cippus, or altar (?), in arena of wild beasts. — Synnada, ci., 405. Cista mystica. — Apameia, 69-72, 73 ; Laodiceia, 278 sqq. ; Synnada, 392. and Thyrsos. — Dionyaopolis, 184. between caps of the Dioskuri. — Laodiceia, 286. City-goddess (Kibyra) as Amazon, stand- ing. — Cibyra, 140. City-goddess (Kibyra) and Demeter, standing face to face. — Cibyra, 146. (See also Hekate.) City-goddess (Kibyra) and Apollo Kitha- roedos of Hierapolis standing face to face. — Cibyra and Hierapolis, 149. City-goddess (Laodikeia) standing, hold- ing statuette of Zeus Laodikeus : at her feet, Wolf and Boar. — Lao- diceia, 313. City-goddess (Hekate ?) of Cibyra and Artemis of Ephesus, standing face to face. — Cibyra-Ephesus, 148. City-goddesses (Laodikeia and Perga- mum) standing. — Laodiceia-Perga- mum, 326. City-goddesses (Laodikeia and Ephesus) standing, hands joined. — Laodiceia- Bphesus, 328. City-goddesses (Laodilceia and Smyrna) face to face. — Laodiceia- Smyrna, 329. City-goddesses (Temenothyrae and Se- baste) supporting statue of Men. — Temenothyrae-Sebaste, 417. City-goddess standing, holding statuette of Men and sceptre. — Temenothyrae, 408. City-goddess (Appia) seated, crowned by Emperor in presence of Tyche. — Appia, 108. City-goddess (Eukarpeia) seated. — Eu- carpeia, 203, 208, 209. City-goddess (Hierapolis) seated on shields. — Hierapolis, 228. City-goddess (Laodikeia) seated. — Lao- diceia, 317. City-goddess (Midaeum) seated on rocks over River Tembris. — Midaeum, Ixxxiv., 336. City-goddess (Nakoleia). — Nacoleia, 340. City-goddess, bust of. — Acmoneia, 5; Aezanis, 23; Cibyra, 137; Doci- meium, 190; Eumeneia, 214, 215; Hierapolis, 231, 243; Hieropolis, 266 ; Laodiceia, 283 ; Peltae, 348 ; Prymnessus, 361 ; Siblia, 380 ; Syn- nada, 392, 394; (Flaviopolis) Teme- nothyrae, 411. Cleopatra(?), head of. — See Fulvia, Ixi. Club and Bow-case. — Ceretapa, 129. Club over Maeander symbol. — Apameia, 93. Club and Lion-skin. — Abba'itis, 2 ; Lao- diceia, 281 ; Peltae, 347. Corn, two ears of, over Maeander sym- bol. — Apameia, 92. 437 Corn, elieaf of. — Acmoneia, 7, 22 ; Apameia, 89, 92, 95, 98; Metro- polis, 334. Corn, wreath of. — Ancyra, 59. Cornucopiae. — Apameia, 91; Laodiceia, 285, 236, 294, 296, 297. Cornucopiae, double. — Laodiceia, 284 ff.; Philoraelium, 353, 354. Crown, agonistic. — Cadi, 127. I). Deer. — Laodiceia, 300. Demeter standing. — Hieropolis, 268, 269 Hyrgaleis, 274, 275 ; Midaeum, 336 Ococleia, 341; Otrus, Ixxxvi., 344 Palaeobeudos, 346 ; Sebaste, 369 Synnada, 399, 400 ; Temeuothyrae, ciii., 408, 409. Demeter standing, holding ears of corn and torch or sceptre. — Acmoneia, 8, 11, 16, 17; Aezanis, 30 ; Cadi, 118, 121; Colossae, 154; Grimenothyrae, 222 ; Laodiceia, 314. Demeter, veiled, standing holding phials and sceptre. — Laodiceia, 313. Demeter standing, holding corn with poppy and torch. — Amoriura, 48; Cibyra, 135. Demeter standing, with two torches. — Amorium, 54 ; Themisonium, civ. Demeter standing to front. — Ococleia, Isxxvi. Demeter enthroned. — Hierapolis, 249 ; Nacoleia, Ixxxv. , 339. Demeter in biga of winged serpents.— Amorium, 54 ; Bruzus, 114. Demeter standing to front with Teles- phoros beside her. — Dionysopolis, Iv., 185, 187. Demeter and Kibyra, standing face to face. — Cibyra, 146. Demeter and Zeus Laodikeus face to face. — Laodiceia-Nicomedeia, 327. Demeter-Kybele and Zeus face to face. — Ococleia, Ixxxvi., 342. Dometer-Tyche. — Trajanopolis, cvi. Demos, youthful bust of. — Acmoneia, 6, 7 ; Aezanis, 24-28 ; Alia, 44, 45 ; Amorium, 49; Ancyra, 60; Apameia, 91; Bruzus, 110; Cadi, 117-119 Cibyra, 135-137 ; Colossae, 154 Cotiaeam, 161-163 ; Dionysopolis 183 ; Eucarpeia, 203, 205 ; Eume neia, 214 ; Hierapolis, 234, 238-240 Hyrgaleis, 273 ; Laodiceia, 287 289-298 ; Laodiceia-Ephesus, 328 Lysias, 331 ; Philomelium, 354 Prymnessus, 362 ; Sebaste, 372 Siblia, 380; Synaiis, 389 ; Synnada^ 395; Temenothyrae, ciii., 408, 409 Themisonium, 418 ; Trajanopolis, 426, 427. Demos, bust of, as young Herakles. — Peltae, 349. Demos, bearded, bust of. — Acmoneia, 7 ; Aezanis, 25, 26 ; Alia, 44 ; Ancyra, 58; Apameia, 90; Cotiaeum, 158- 161 ; Grimenothyrae, 222, 223 ; Hierapolis, 234 ; Hieropolis, 265, 266 ; Hydrela, 271 ; Laodiceia, 287, 291, 293, 295; Stectorium, 383. Demos and Boule, heads of, face to face. — Laodiceia, 289. Demos of Aezanis standing. — Aezanis, 36, 38. Demos of Rome. — Synnada, c, 394. Demoi of Aezanis and Cadi joining hands. — Aezanis-Cadi, 43. Demoi of Laodiceia and Smyrna. — Lao- diceia-Smyrna, 324, 325. Didymi, busts of the Senate and of Livia as. — Tiberiopolis, 421. Dikaiosyne standing. — Hyrgaleis, 275 ; Prymnessus, 363-366. Dikaiosyne enthroned. — Prymnessus, 365-368. Dikaiosyne enthroned in temple sup- ported by Victories and Cupids. — Prymnessus, xcii., 368. Dionysos(P), infant, carried by Zeus Aseis. — Laodiceia, 298, 323. Dionysos standing. — Lysias, 331 ; Me- tropolis, 334; Philomelium, 354, 355; Temenothyrae, ciii. ; Themisonium, civ. ; Trajanopolis, cvi. Dionysos standing at repose. — Trajano- polis, 425. 438 INDEX II. A. Dionysos standing, resting on trunk of vine. — Dorylaeum, 196, 199. Dionysos standing, with panther seated on his kantharos. — Cadi, 122. Dionysos standing, with kantharos over panther, and resting on thyrsos. — Acmoneia, 7, 15, 18, 19, 22; Bruzus, 111,112; Cadi, 123, 127; Cibyra, 138 ; Hierapolis, 235 ; Midaeum, 337 ; Sibidunda, 377, 378 ; Stecto- rinm, 384 ; Temenothyrae, 407 ; Themisonium, 419. Dionysos standing, holding grapes over panther, and resting on thyrsos.— Dionysopolis, Iv., 182. Dionysos standing, with kantharos and thyrsos. — Aezanis, 23, 27, 42 ; Alia, 46 ; Ancyra, 60, 61 ; Appia, 107 ; Bruzus, 112; Cadi, 116; Siblia, 380; Stectorium, 383; Synaiis, 388- 390. Dionysos standing, holding grapes, and resting on thyrsos. — Dionysopolis, 184. Dionysos, in short chiton, holding phiale aud thyrsos. — Synnada, xcvii., 401. Dionysos and crouching Satyr. — Aeza- nis, 27. Dionysos, supported by Satyr. — Amo- rium, 57. Dionysos naked, between small Satyr and Eros. — Docimeium, 56. Dionysos recumbent on panther. — Acmoneia, 51. Dionysos enthroned, holding kantharos over panther, and resting on thyrsos. — Dionysopolis, Iv., 185. Dionysos in biga of panthers. — Acmo- neia, 16 ; Sebaste, 376. Dionysos and Apollo in car drawn by pantheress and goat ridden by Eros. Bumeneia, Ixii., 219. Dionysos Kalaineus, bust of. — Apameia, xxxix. Dionysos, young, bust of. — Apameia, 95 ; Dionysopolis, 182 ; Eucarpeia, 204; Eumeneia, 212, 213 ; Hierapolis, 229, 231, 233, 235 ; Hyrgaleis, 273 ; Laodiceia, 286, 293; Peltae, 349; Sebaste, 369, 370. Dionysos (?), Temple of. — Synnada, c. Dioskuri standing. — Acmoneia, 7; Aeza- nis, 39 ; Temenothyrae, 410. Dioskuri holding their horses. — Bria, 109. Dioskuri, pilci of the. — Apameia, 74. Dioskuri, pilei of the, with popjiy and ear of corn. — Synnada, 393. Doias aud Akmon (?). — Acmoneia, xxiii. Dokimos, young head of. — Docimeium, Ivi., 189. Dorylaos and Akamas sacrificing. — Dorylaeum, Ivii., 197. Double-axe. — Abbaitis, 2; Eriza, 202; Eumeneia, 216; Hierapolis, 243, 245. Double-axe, surmounted by radiate head and with serpent round handle. — Hierapolis, Ixviii., 2, 45 (cf. 247). Doureios, River-god. — Docimeium, Ivi. E. Eagle. — Aezanis, 25-27, 40; Apameia, 88,90-94,99; Bruzus, 114; Cibyra, 134,145; Hieraiiolis,236; Laodiceia, 288, 289, 293, 294, 303, 319; Peltae, 352 ; Philomelium, 357 ; Synnada, 393. Eagle on cippus or altar. — Cibyra, 136 ; Laodiceia, 305. Eagle on altar between two signa. — Amorium, xxix., 53, 55, 57. Eagle on column between altar and tree. — Aezanis, 29. Eagle over Maeander-symbol. — Apa- meia, 74sqq. Eagle on thunderbolt. — Acmoneia, 4-7; Epicteteis, 200; Sebaste, 369. Eagle, with caduceus across wing, on thunderbolt or ox-bone (?). — Amo- rium, 47-52. Emperor (?) standing, holding phiale and spear. — Appia, 108. Emperor standing with phiale and sceptre before a humped bull. — • Cibyra, 143. Emperor (?) addressing assembly in Forum (?). — Laodiceia, Ixxxi. 439 Emperor in lion-chariot. — Laodiceia, 315. Emperor on liorsebacb. — Lysias, 332; Nacoleia, 310 ; Otrus, 343 ; Peltae, 351 ; Philomelium, 357, 358 ; Se- baste, 372 ; Sibidunda, 378. Emperor in quadriga. — Synnada, 403. Emjieror sacrificing, crowned by Nike. — Temenotbyrae, 415, 416. Eros sleeping.- — Laodiceia, Isxxi., 299. Eros, capture of Herakles by. — Teme- notbyrae, 410. Eubosia. — Hieropolis, Ixix. Eukarpeia, City-goddess, enthroned. — Eucarpeia, 203, 208, 209. Eumeneia, City-goddess, bust of. — Eumeneia, 214, 215. Euposia standing. — Hierapolis, Ixix., 233, 241, 251, 253, 255. (See also Tyche.) F. Figure, male, standing with phiale and palm before vase containing vexil- lum. — Laodiceia, 292, 305. Figure, male, four-armed, holding dagger, torch, and bow. — Temeno- tbyrae, ciii., 408. Flaviopolis, City-goddess, bust of.— Temenotbyrae, ciii., 411. Forum (?) of Laodiceia. — Laodiceia, 318. Founders (?) sacrificing. — Dorylaeum, 197 ; Hierapolis, Ixviii., 253. Fulvia (?) or Cleopatra (?) as winged Nike. — Eumeneia, Ixi., 213. G. Gallos, River-god. — Philomelium, xci., 356, 358-360 ; Prymnessus, 362. Ganymedes. — Sebaste, xciii., 372. Ge and Thalassa supporting statue of Caracalla. — Laodiceia, Ixxxi., 316. Gemini (?) (astronomical type). — Eu- carpeia, 201 ; Hieropolis, 265 ; Peltae, 348 ; Stectorium, 383. Gerousia, bust of. — Hierapolis, 241. Gerousia and Boule, standing face to face. — Tiberiopolis, 421. Giants, two, face to face, beneath Zeus. — Acmoneia, 17. Glaukos, River-god. — Eumeneia, Ixii., 214. Goat. — Laodiceia, 300. Goat suckling infant Zeus. — Aezanis, 40. Grapes, bunch of. — Dionysopolis, 182 ; Laodiceia, 281, H. Hades enthroned. — Apameia, 100; Cibyra, 135, 137; Dorylaeum, Ivii., 196-198; Hieropolis, Ixx., 269, 270; Laodiceia,lxxxi.,295, 311; Midaeum, 336. Hands, clasped. — Acmoneia, 7 ; Amo- rium, xxix, 49, 50 ; Cadi, 126, 127 ; Cotiaeum, 171, 172 ; Hierapolis- Ephesus, 261 ; Hierapolis-Smyrna, 261 ; Hierapolis-Cyzicus, 262 ; Lao- diceia, 298, 319, 322, 324; Peltae, 350; Prymnessus, 363; Synnada, 398. Hekate triformis. — Aezanis, 26, 27 ; Ancyra, 68 ; Apameia, 88 ; Cibyra, 146 ; Laodiceia, 314, 323 ; Lysias, 331; Peltae, 348. Hekate, with two torches, standing on globe. — Bruzus, 115. Hekate (?) standing, supporting basket (ki0ut6s ?) of Cibyra. — Cibyra, 140, 144. Hekate (?) in biga of lions, holding torch and basket of Cibyra. — Cibyra, 141, 148. Hekate (?), City-goddess of Cibyra, and Artemis Ephesia. — Cibyra, 148. Hekate or Selene, bust of. — Hierapolis, 230. (See also Selene.) Helen standing between the Dioskuri on horseback. — Sibidunda, xciv., 378. Helios standing, holding globe.-Aezanis, 28. Helios, naked, standing, holding torch (?) and statuette of Kybele enthroned. — Cotiaeum, liv., 171. 440 INDEX II. A. Helios advancing, holding whip. — Apa- meia, 103. Helios in quadriga, holding sceptre and globe. — Aezauis, 28. Helios in quadriga, holding torch and globe. — Colossae, 154, 155 ; Coti- aeum, 160, 161. Helios, bust of. — Cibyra, 135; Hiero- polis, 265 ; Laodiceia, 29-4 ; Peltae, 348. Helmet, crested, overMaeander symbol. — Apameia, 75, 85. Helmeted male bust. — Epicteteis, 200, 201. Hephaestos forging shield of Achilles. — Temenothyrae, civ., 414. Hera and Zeus of Ancyra standing face to face. — Ancyra, 65, 66. Hera standing before Zeus enthroned. — Bruzus, 113. Hera standing veiled, holding pome- granate. — Laodiceia, 309. Herakles standing. — Acmoneia, 6, 22 ; Amorium, 49, 54 ; Apameia, 99 ; Ceretapa, 130 ; Hierapolis, 252 ; Nacoleia, Ixsxv., 339, 340 ; Siblia, 380 ; Synnada, 405 ; Temenothyrae, 413, 417. Herakles seizing Keyneian stag. — Coti- aeum, 175. Herakles strangling lion. — Peltae, 352 ; Siblia, 381. Herakles contending with River-god, — Temenothyrae, ciii., 416. Herakles captured by Eros.. — Temeno- thyrae, ciii., 410. Herakles between Lykabas Sozon and Hermes. — Themisonium, civ., 420. Herakles holding apple. — Grimeno- thyrae, 223. Herakles holding apples of the Hespe- rides.— Cadi, 128 ; Cotiaeum, 168. Herakles offering phiale to serpent twined round tree of the Hesperides. Amorium, 55. Herakles in the garden of the Hespe- rides. — Temenothyrae, ciii., 413, 415. Herakles and Zeus Laodikous standing. —Ceretapa, 130. Herakles standing at rest, with club on small term before him. -Cibyra, 144. Herakles standing, holding statuette of Kybele enthroned, and resting on club.— Cotiaeum, liv., 162, 170. Herakles standing, holding infant Tele- phos.— Cotiaeum, 166, 172, 179. Herakles, young, head or bust of. — Abba'itis, 2 ; Cadi, 117 ; Ceretapa, 129 ; Hierapolis, 231 ; Hieropolis, 265 ; Sebaste, 371 ; Stectorium, 383 ; Temenothyrae, ciii. ; Trajanopolis, 427. Herakles, bearded head of. — Aezanis, 23 ; Docimeium, 190 ; Grimeno- thyrae, 223 ; Hierapolis, 235, 236 ; Peltae, 349 ; Synaiis, 389. Hermes standing. — Acmoneia, 8, 19, 20; Aezanis, 23, 24, 31 ; Cadi, 118, 121, 123; Cibyra, 136, 143; Dionysopolis, 184; Docimeium, 190; Eucarpeia, 203, 207 ; Eumeneia, 215 ; Grimeno- thyrae, 223; Hierapolis, 231, 235; Hyrgaleis, 274 ; Laodiceia, 297 ; Prymnessus,361; Siblia, 380; Teme- nothyrae, ciii., 411. Hermes seated. — Apameia, 104. Hermes, bust of. — Aezauis, 25; Doci- meium,' 189 ; Eucarpeia, 204, 205; Eumeneia, 214. Hermes and Athena face to face. — Hierapolis, 249. Hermes, Herakles, and Lykabas Sozon. — Themisonium, civ., 420. Hermos, River-god.— Cadi, 117, 123. Hesperides as suppliants before He- rakles. — Temenothyrae, ciii. Hierapolis, city, bust of. -Hierapolis, 231. Hieropolis, city, bust of. -Hieropolis, 266. Homonoia standing. — Apameia, 97 ; Bruzus, 114; Julia (Ipsus), 276; Otrus, 345. Homonoia, bust of. — Hierapolis, 263. Horse walking. — Epicteteis, 200, 201. Horseman, galloping with spear. — Acmo- neia, 12, 13 ; Cibyra, 131-133. Horseman galloping towards two women standing on rock : above, eagle ; beneath. River-god. — Acmoneia, xxiii., 12, 21. TYPES. 441 Hygieia standing. — Aezanis, 25, 37 ; Apameia, 101 j Brazus, 111, 112; Colossae, 154 ; Cotiaeum, 167 ; Doci- meium, 192 ; Hierapolis, 235 ; Mi- daeum, 335 ; Peltae, 348 ; Prym- nessns, 362; Sebaste, 370; Stecfco- rium, 383 ; Synnada, 395. Hygieia enthroned. — Hierapolis, 236, 242, 254. Hygieia and Asklepios, face to face. — Otrus, 343. Hygieia. See also Asklepios. I. Indos, Eiver-god. — Cibyra, 142. Ino, bust of, veiled. — Cibyra, 134. Isis standing. — Amorium, 48; Bria, 109 Colossae, 155 ; Hierapolis, 232 Hyrgaleis, 274; Pryranessus, 366 Synnada, 397 ; Themisonium, civ. 419. Isis standing before Sarapis enthroned — Temenothyrae, 410. Isis, altar of. — Laodiceia, Ixxxi., 288 291. K. Kapros and Lykos, River-gods, recum- bent. — Laodiceia, 317. Kapros and Lykos, Rivers, as Boar and Wolf .—Laodiceia, 299, 313, 319, 324. Kapros, River, as Boar. — Laodiceia, 296, 299, 313, 319, 324. Karmeios, River-god. — Hadrianopolis, Ixv., 227. Kaystros, River-god, recumbent. — Pryranessus, 361. Kazanes, River-god, recumbent. — The- misonium, civ., 418. Kelaineus or Keleneus, see Zeus Kelai- neus. — Apameia, xxxix., 88, 94, 105. Kelaiuos standing, pouring libation over vase and carrying spear. — Apameia, xxxix., 102, 103. Kelainos, bust of. — Apameia, xxxix., 89. Kibyra, City, as Amazon. — Cibyra, 140. Kibyra, City, and Demeter, standing face to face. — Cibyra, 146. See also Hekate. Ki^ojToi. — Apameia, xxxix., 96, 101. Kore of Sardes, cultus-statue of, and Apollo Kitharoedos. — Hierapolis- Sardes, 258. Kuretes dancing round Adrasteia (?), who carries infant Zeus. — Acmo- neia, xxiv., 20. Kybele enthroned. — Acmoneia, 12, 13, 15, 18 ; Aezanis, 24, 25, 31, 36, 43 ; Ancyra, 62-64, 67, 68 ; Appia, 107 ; Cadi, 116,118; Cidyessus, 150,151; Cotiaeum, 158, 159, 161, 164, 165, 167, 174, 176 ; Dorylaeum, Ivii., 195 ; Eucarpeia, 206 ; Eumeneia, 217 ; Hierapolis, 250 ; Hieropolis, 268 ; Hyrgaleis, Ixxii., 275; Julia, 277; Laodiceia, 319 ; Lysias, 332 ; Mi- daeum, 338; Ococleia, 342; Otrus, Ixxxvi., 344; Pryranessus, 363,366; Sebaste, 369, 374, 376 ; Trajanopolis, cvi., 426, 427. Kybole enthroned on car drawn by lions. — Cotiaeum, liv., 168, 169 -171, 173, 174, 178, 180. Kybele enthroned between Artemis Ephesia and Homonoia. — CotiatJum- Ephesus, liv., 180. Kybele standing beside Mt. Persis. — Docimeium, Ivi., 193. Kybele standing beside lion. — Eucar- peia, 206, 208. Kybele riding on lion. — Cotiaeum, 177, 179; Docimeium, Ivi., 191, 192. Kybele, cultus-statue of, between lions. — Docimeium, Ivi., 190-192. Kybole (?), small cultus-statue of, beside Artemis. — Eucarpeia, lix., 203. Kybele, head of. — Acmoneia, 5 ; Amo- rium, 47 5 Docimeium, 190. Lairbenos. — Hierapolis, 230, 236 ff. Laodice, Queen, head of. — Laodiceia, Lxxv., 284 ff. 3 L 442 INDEX II. A. Laodikeia, City-goddess, eutln-oned be- tween River-gods Lykos and Ka- pros. — Laodiceia, Ixxxi., 317- Laodikeia, City-goddess, standing, hold- ing statue of Zeus Laodikeus ; at her feet. Wolf and Eoar. — Laodi- ceia, 313, 317. Laodikeia, City -goddess, between 'Phry- gia'and ' Caria.' — Laodiceia, Ixxxi., 317. Laodikeia, City-goddess, bust of. — Laodiceia, 291, 292, 297, 298. Laodikeia and Pergamum standing. — Laodiceia-Pergamum, 326. Laodikeia and Ephesos standing. — Laodiceia-Ephesus, 328. Laodikeia and Smyrna standing. — Laodiceia- Smyrna, 329. Laodikeus. See Zeus Laodikeus. Lion walking. — Cadi, 117 ; Cibyra, 137 ; Hierapolis, 236; Synaus,389; Teme- nothyrae, 411. Lion running, on oaduceus.-Aniorium,47. Lion approaching thyrsos ; above, cista mystica. — Apameia, 97, 102. Lion seated. — Laodiceia, 283 ; Leonna, Ixxxii. ; Peltae, 347. Lion, men reselling woman from. — Doci- meium, Ivi. Livia and the Senate, busts of, as Didymi. — Tiberiopolis, cv., 421. Lotus. — Laodiceia, 283. Lyk(abas) Sozon (Sun-god), bust of. — Themisonium, civ., 419. Lykabas Sozon holding his horse before Hermes and Herakles. — Tliemiso- nium, civ., 420. Lykos, River, as Wolf. — Laodiceia, 296, 299, 313, 319, 324. Lykos and Kapros, Rivers, as Wolf and Boar.— Laodiceia, 299, 313, 319, 324. Lykoa and Kapros, River-gods, recum- bent. — Laodiceia, 317. Lynx or Panther ? seated with double- axe. — Laodiceia, 287, 288. Lyre. — Hierapolis, 244, 246. M. Macedonian helmet. — Epicteteis, 200. Maeauder, River-god, recumbent. — Apa- meia, 89; Dionysopolis, Iv., 183; Hyrgaleis, Ixxiv., 273; Peltae, 349. Male figures, two, naked, hands joined and holding spears ; between them, altar ; above, eagle.— Acmoneia, 20. Male bust, helmeted. — Cibyra, 131-134; Epicteteis, 200. Marsyas, naked, seated, holding cornu- copiae and double flute. — -Apameia, xxxix., 91. Marsyas, naked, advancing, playing double flute. — Apameia, 74 ff., 90, 94, 95. Marsyas, recumbent, holding pedum and resting on inverted urn. — Apameia, 91. Marsyas, reciimbent, in cave, holding cornucopiae and double flute ; be- neath, water-urn ; above, chests {ki^utoI). — Apameia, xxxix., 96. Marsyas watcliing Athena playing the double flute. ^ — Apameia, xxxix., 97. Medusa slain by Perseus. — Sebaste, 375. Men standing. — Hierapolis, 252; Hiera- polis-Ephesus, 263 ; Hieropolis, 265, 266 ; Hydrela, 271 ; Hyrgaleis, 273. Men standing, holding phiale. — Metro- polis, Ixxxiv., 334. Men standing, holding phiale and sceptre. — Colossae, 157. Men standing, holding pine-cone. -Metro- polis, 233; Midaeum, 337; Palaeo- beudus, 346. Men standing, holding pine-cone and sceptre or spear. — Accilaeum, 3; Alia, 44; Cibyra, 135; Grimeno- thyrae, 222, 223 ; Hierapolis, 243 ; Sebaste, 371, 375 ; Sibidunda, 378 ; TomonoLhyrae, ciii. , 407, 409. Men standir.g before Zeus enthroned. — Cidyessus, xlix., 152, 153. Men on horseback. — Alia, 45 ; Eriza, Iviii., 202 ; Hadrianopolis, Ixv., 225 ; Hydrela, Ixxi., 272 ; Julia, 276. Men on horseback, with crescent behind shoulders. — Apameia, 104. Men on horseback, with crescent and double-axe. - Alia, 45, 46 ; cf . Ancyra, 67. TYPES. 443 Men in biga of bulls. — Tomenothyrae, civ., 412, 415. Men, bust of. — Cibyra, 136 ; Laodiceia, 288, 289, 293; Philomeliuni, 353; Prymnessus, 361, 362 ; Sebaste, 370 ; Temeuothyrae, ciii. Men, statue of, supported b}' allied City- goddesses.— Tcmeuothyrao- Sebaste, 417. Men, temple of. — Julia, 276. Midas, bead of. — Cadi, xliv.; Prymnessus, xcii., 361, 363. Modius in temple. — Synnada, c, 405. Mopsos and Torrebos standing. — Hiera- polis, Ixviii. , 232. Mygdon stepping into galley. — Stecto- rium, xcvi. Mygdon (r*) in biga. — Stectorium, xcvi. Mygdon, armed, standing. — Stectorium, 385, 386. Nemesis standing. — Amorium, 57; Dory- laeum, 196, 198; Hierapolis, 230, 231 ; Laodiceia, 323 ; Synnada, 395. Nemesis, winged, standing. — Amorium, 57; Cibyra, 136; Hierapolis, 237; Laodiceia, 295, 314, 322 ; Synnada, 395 ; before Sarapis, Hierapolis- Smyrna, 264. Nemesis and Zeus Laodikeus. — Lao- diceia-Smyma, 264. Nemesis-Dikaiosyne, winged, standing. — Laodiceia, 323. Nemeses, two.— Synaiis, xcvii., 388. Nemeses, two, with Zeus Laodikeus. — Laodiceia-Smyrna, 326, 327. Nike standing, with wreath and palm. — Acmoneia, 6, 8, 9, 11; Cibyra, 143; Dionysopolis, 185; Eumeneia, 211; Hierapolis, 231, 240 ; Hieroijolis, 267 ; Laodiceia, 290, 291 ; Peltae, 351; Trajanopolis, 426-428. Nike on globe, with wreath and palm. — Accilaeum, 3. Nike, with foot on globe, inscribing shield. — Hadrianopolis, Ixv., 225. Nike advancing, holding shield and palm. — Cotiaeum, 165. Nike running, with spread wings, — Docimeium, 193. Nike in biga, holding wreath and palm. — Colossae, 156. Nike, two figures of, face to face, sup- porting basket of Cibyra. — Cibyra, 148. Nike, bust of. — Philomeliuni, 353, 354. Noii, ark of. — Apameia, xxxix., 101. o. Orgas, River. — Apameia, 39. Otx'eus steijping into galley. — Otrus, Ixxxvi., 345. Owl on amphora. -Synnada, 393,394, 398. Palladium. — Synnada, 400. Pan standing. — Midaeum, Ixxxiv. Pan, bust of. — Docimeium, 189. Parthenios, River-god. — Nacoleia, Ixxxv., 340. Persephone, rape of. — Hierapolis, 233, 242, 251. Persephone, bust of Agrippina Senior(.?) as. — Aezanis, 35. Perseus slaying Medusa in presence of Athena. — Sebaste, xciii., 375. Persis, Mt. —Docimeium, Ivi., 1S9, 193; Synnada, ci., 396. Phrygia and Caria personified. — Lao- diceia, 317. Phrygian god standing, armed, holding double-axe and branch. — Hierapolis, 231, 234, 235,241,250. Ploutos(?). See Euposia, and Cornu- copiae. Pojipy and ear of corn, with caps of the Dioskuri. — Synnada, 393. Poseidon, naked, standing.— Eucarpeia, 204, 208. Poseidon standing with one foot on prow, holding dolphin and trident. — Aezanis, 30; Apameia, 100 ; Bruzus, no, 112. 444 INDEX II. A. Poseidon seated, naked, wielding trident. — Ancyra, 67. Poteos. See Zeus. Pythes, head of. — Laodiceia, 287. Q- Quadriga ti> front, Nike crownint charioteer. — Ajaameia, 93. R. Rhea seated before altar, over which flying eagle; beside her, infant Zeus seated on rocks. — Amoriuni, 56. Rhea or Amaltheia nursing infant Zeus. — Laodiceia, Ixxxi. Rhyndakos (River-god) holding infant Ploutos and cornucoj^iae. — Aezanis, 37. Rider (Emperor .s). — Peltae, 349, 351. Rider-god with double-axe. — Ancyra, 67 ; Dionysopolis, Iv. ; Eumeneia, Ixii., 218, 220; Hierapolis, Ixviii., 234, 238, 240, 241, 247, 248, 251 ; Stectorium, 386, 391 ; Synaiis, xcvii.; Temenothyrae, civ., 414, 416; Tra- janopolis, cvi., 426, 429. River-god. — Amoriuni, 49. River-god subdued by Herakles.— Teme- nothyrae, ciii., 416. River-god: (Chrysoroas), Hierapolis, 234, 239, 252; (Doureios) Docimeiuni, Ivi. ; (Gallos) Philomeliuni, xci. ; (Glaukos) Eumeneia, Ixii., 214; (Hermos) Cadi, 117, 123; (Indos) Cibyra, 142 ; (Karmeios) Hadriano- polis, Ixv., 227; (Kazanes) Themi- sonium, 418, 419; (Lykos and Ka- pros) Laodiceia, Ixxxi. ff. ; (Mae- ander) Apameia, 89 ; Dionysopolis, Iv., 183; Hyrgaleis, Ixxii., 273; (Parthenios) Nacoleia, Ixxxv. ; (Rhyndakos) Aezanis, 37 ; (Sindros) Acmoneia, 11, 15, 19, 21 ; Sebaste, xciii. ; (Tembris) Appia, 107 ; Dory- laeum,lvii., 197 ; Midaeum, Ixxxiv., 335, 336. River-gods, four, of Ajjameia. — Apa- meia, Ixxxix. See also under names of Rivers. Roma seated. — Appia, 106 ; Cadi, 122 ; Hierapolis, 232 ; Laodiceia, 313, 321. Roma, bust of.- — Acmoneia, 6 ; Aezanis, 23, 30 ; Amorium, 49, 50 ; Ancyra, 60 ; Cadi, 116 ; Cotiaeum, 158 ; Lao- diceia, 290, 292, 298 ; Synaiis, 387, 388; Synnada, 3'J5, 398; Temeno- thyrae, ciii., 410. s. Sarapis standing. — Cotiaeum, 168 ; Temenothyrae, 417. Sarapis enthroned. — Laodiceia, 311 ; before Arteniis Ephesia, Hieraj^olis- Ephesus, 263 ; before winged Neme- sis, Hierapolis-Smyrna, 264; before Isis, Temenothyrae, 410. See also Hades. Sarapis, bust or head of. — Aezanis, 26 ; Amorium, 48 ; Apameia, 91 ; Bria, 109; Colossae, 154, 155; Dionyso- polis, 184; Hierajjolis, 232; Lao- diceia, 294, 296 ; Prymnessus, 362 ; Stectorium, 383 ; Synnada, 396 ; Themisonium, 419 ; Tiberiopolis, 422. Scales, pair of. —Prymnessus, 361, 365. Seasons, the four. — Laodiceia, Ixxxi. Selene, head of. — Colossae, 155. Selene-Hekate, bust of. — Hierapolis, 230. Selene-Hekate in biga. — Hierapolis, Ixix., 236. Senate, bust of. — Aezanis, 23, 24, 28, 29 ; Alia, 44 ; Ancyra, 58-60 ; Apameia, 91 ; Appia, 106 ; Cibyra, 134, 135 ; Colossae, 155 ; Cotiaeum, 158 ; Docimeium, 188, 189; Eumeneia, 214 ; Grimenothyrae, 222, 223 ; Hierapolis, 241, 242, 263 ; Hyrgaleis, 273 ; Laodiceia, 294, 295, 298, 299 ; Ococleia, 341; Peltae, 350; Prym- nessus, 361, 363; Sebaste, 371, 372 ; Synaiis, 388 ; Synnada, 394, 395 ; TYPES. 445 Temenothyrac, 407, -ilO, 411 ; Tiberiopolis,4lil ; Trajanopolis, 4:25, 427. Senate and Livia, busts ut', as Didymi. — Tiberiopulis, 421. Serpents, two, coiled round bow-case. — Apameia, 69-73 ; Laodiceia, 278 ff . ; Synuada, 392. Serpent-staff. — Hierapolis, 218; Laodi- ceia, 302. Siblia, City-goddess, bust of. — Siblia, 380. Silenos, liead of. — Dionysopolis, 184. Silenos, mask of. — Dionysopolis, 182 ; Laodiceia, 293. Sindros or Senaros, River-god. — Acmo- neia, 11, 15, 19, 21; Sebaste, xciii., 370. Sitalkes, head of. — Laodiceia, 287. Sozon Lyk(abas), bust of. — Themiso- nium, 419. See also Lykabas. Stag. — Colossae, 155 ; Peltae, 349 ; Stectorium, 385 ; Tiberiopolis, 422, 424. Stele. — Aiicyra, 58. Sword in sheath. — Epicteteis, 200. Synedriou 'Ntooi', bust of. — Laodiceia, Ixxxi., 299. T. Telephos carried by Heraklcs. — Co- tiaeum, 166, 172, 179. Telesi^horos. — Alia, 44; Docimeium,189; Otrus, 343. Telesplioros, with Abkloijios and Hygieia. — Bruzus, 114; Cadi, 124. See also Asklejiios and Denicter. Tembris or Tenibros, llivcr-god. — -Appia, 107; Dorylaeum, Iviii., 197; Mi- daeum, Ixxxiv., 335-337. Temenos, head of. — Temenothyrae, ciii., 407, 411. Temple, circular. — Philomelium, 359. Temple, tetrastyle. — Alia, 46 ; Amoriuni, 52, 56; Midaeum, 338. Temple, hexastyle. — Cibyra, 137, 147; Docimeium, 188, 191-193; Laodi- ceia, 308. Temple, octastyle. — Aezanis, 37, 38. Temple of Artemis Bphesia. — Cadi, 119, 122, 124, 126; Eumeneia, 221; Peltae, 350 ; Tiberiopolis, 424. Temple of Asklepios. — Philomelium, xci. Temple containing basket of Cibyra. — Cibyra, 147. Temple of Dikaiosyne. — Prymnessus, 368. Temple of Dionysos (?). — Synnada, 401, 403. Temple of the Augustan cult. — Laodi- ceia, 307, 308 ; Tiberiopolis, 421 ; inscribed TEN El ZEBAZ- XnN, Hierapolis, Ixviii., 229; in- scribed €TTIN€IKIOC, Laodi. ceia, Ixxxi., 307. Temple of Men. — Julia, 276. Temple of Tyche. — Eucarpeia, 209; Eumeneia, 220. Temple of Zeus. — Amorium, 53 ; Bruzus, 113. Temple of Zeus of Aezanis. — Aezanis, 39. Temple of Zeus Laodikcus. — Cadi, 126. Temple of Zeus Pandemos(?). — Synnada, 404. Temples, two. — Laodiceia, 320. Thalassa. See Ge. Thanatos loaning on reversed torch. — ■ Dorylaeum, Ivii., 199. Therma, River. — Apameia, xxxix. Thunderbolt.— Abbaitis, 1 ; Peltae, 347. Thynnaros, head of. — Synnada, c, 396, 397. Thyrsos. — Hierajjolis, 249. Torrebos and Mojasos standing. — Hiera polls, Ixviii., 232. Trident.— Eriza, 202. Trijiod. — ■ Eumeneia, 216 ; Hierapolis, 244 ; Laodiceia, 286. Tripod entwined by serpent. — Laodi- ceia, 303. Trij^od between double-axe, entwined by serpent, and laurel-branch. — Eume- neia, 212. Tyche standing, holding phialc and cor- nucopiae. — Apameia, 102. Tyche standing, holding rudder and cor- nucopiae. — Accilaiium, 3 ; Acmo- 446 INDEX II. A. neia, 7, 16, 19, 21 ; Aezanis, 24, 27, 29, 38, 40, 43 ; Alia, 44, 46 ; Amo- rium, 55; Ancyra, 61, 67; Apameia, 90, 91, 96-98, 100, 103, 104; Bria, 109; Bruzus, 110, 111, 114; Cadi, 118, 122, 125, 126 ; Ceretapa, 129, 130; Cibyra, 137, 139, 141, 143, 145- 147; Cidyessus, 151 ; Colossae, 155 ; Cotiaeum, 169, 172, 174, 175, 179 ; Dionysof)olis, 185, 186 ; Docimeium, 188, 191, 194; Eucarpeia, 203, 206, 209; Eumenoia, 215, 218 ; Hadria- nopolis, 225, 226 ; Hierapolis, 234, 239-241, 251, 253, 255 ; Hieropolis, 266 ; Hyrgaleis, 275 ; Laodiceia, 296, 310-312,315,323; Lysias, 332 ; Me- tro23olis, 333 ; Ococleia, 342; Peltae, 350, 351 ; Pliilomclium, 355, 356 ; Pi-ymnessus, 361, 366 ; Sebastc, 372 ; Siblia, 380 ; Siocharax, 382 ; Syn- nada, 396 ; Temenothyrae, 412 ; Themisonium, 420 ; Tiberiopolis, 424 ; Trajanopolis, 427. Tyche standing, holding rudder, ears of corn, and cornucopiae. — Aezanis, 37 ; Eumeneia, 215, 220, 221 ; Lao- diceia, 314, 323. Tyche Pautheia. — Laodiceia, lxxxi.,29S, 318, 320, 322. w. Wolf and twins.— Hierapolis, 237, 252. Wolf, River Lykos.— Laodiceia, 287, 296, 299, 313, 319, 324. Wolf and Boar, Rivers Lykos and Ka- pros. — Laodiceia, Ixxxi. Wreath containing inscrijDtion. — Laodi- ceia, 291, 306, 311; Peltae, 348; Synaiis, 388. z. Zeus, infant, suckled by goat. — Aezanis, 40. Zeus, infant, beside seated Rhea. — Amorium, 56. Zeus, infant, carried by Adrasteia or Amaltheia. — Acmoneia, xxiv., 20; Synnada, 396. Zeus, naked, standing. — Accilaeum, xxi.; Cotiaeum, 163-165; holding thunder- bolt, Dorylaeum, 198 ; Hieropolis, Ixx., 267-269; holding phiale and sceptre, Midaeum, 336 ; Otrus, 343 ; Siblia, 381. Zeus, draped, standing. — Otrus, Ixxxvi. ; holding thunderbolt and sceptre, Cibyra, 137 ; Synnada, 392. VFith phiale and sceptre. — Eume- neia, 216. with eagle and sceptre. — Tiberio- polis, 422, 423. Zeus enthroned. — Cibyra, 138, 139, 141 ; Cotiaeum, 166; Grimeuothyrae, 223; Julia, 276, 277; Ococleia, Ixxxvi., 341 ; Philomelium, xci., 353-355 ; Prymnessus, xcii. , 367 ; Sebaste, 371- 376; Stectorium, 385, 386 ; Synnada, 398, 404. symbols, owl and crescent. — Acmo- neia, xxiii., 9, 10. holding phiale and sceptre. — Ac- moneia, 9, 10, 14, 16, 18, 20 ; Apameia, 98 ; Bruzus, 110, 111, 113 ; Cidyes- sus, 150-153 ; Cotiaeum, 159, 169 ; Temenothyrae, 409. holding eagle and sceptre.— Co- tiaeum, 162, 163, 176; Temeno- thyrae, 413. ■ holding thunderbolt and sceptre. — Amorium, 52, 53, 56 ; Cotiaeum, 163 ; Dorylaeum, 195. holding thunderbolt and scejitre, Ijeneath, two giants. — Acmoneia, xxiv., 17. • with thunderbolt on his knees. — Docimeium, 194. holding Nike and sceptre. — Ac- moneia, 12 ; Apameia, 96, 98, 99, 100, 104 ; Apameia-Ephesus, 105 ; Stectorium, 384. before cultus-statue of veiled god- dess. — Cibyra-Hierapolis, 149. Zeus, head or bust of. — Abbaitis, 1 Acmoneia, 4-6; Amorium, 47 Apameia, 74 ff. ; Epicteteis, 200 TYPES. 447 Eumeneia, 211 ; Hierapolis, 229 ; Laodiceia, 283, 286 ; Poltae, 347 ; Synnada, 393. Zeus, Hera, and Athena. — Cadi, 125; HTdrela,lxxi.,271; Laodiceia, Ixxxi., 308, 312. Zeus and Demeter-Kybele standing face to face. — Ococleia, 342. Zeus seated before Apollo Kitharoedos. — Hierapolis-Synnada, 256. Zeus seated before Hera standing. — Bruzus, 113. Zeus seated before Men standing. — Cidyessus, 152, 153. Zeus of Aezanis standing. — Aezanis, xxvi., 28, 30-35, 38, 39, 41, 42. Zeus of Aezanis, temple of. — Aezanis, 39. Zeus of Ancyra standing, holding anchor and sceptre. -Ancyra, xxxi., 59, 62-65. Zeus of Ancyra with anchor, and City- goddess (Her.a?), standing face to face. — Ancyra, xxxi., 65, 66. Zeus Aseis standing, carrying infant (Dionysos ?) and with goat beside him. — Laodiceia, Ixxxi., 298, 300, 311, 323. Zeus Aseis, bust of. — Laodiceia, Ixxxi. Zeus Bosios. — Hierapolis, Ixix. Zeus Kelaineus or Keleneus, standing draped, holding thunderbolt and sceptre. — Apameia, xxxix., 94. , enthroned, holding Nike before cultus-statue of Artemis Ephesia. — Apameia-Ephesus, 105. Zeus Kelaineus, head of. — Apameia, 88. Zeus Laodikeus standing draped, hold- ing eagle and sceptre. — Appia, 107 ; Cadi, 116, 117, 119, 120, 121, 127; Dionysopolis, Iv., 186; Grimeno- thyrae, 224 ; Hierapolis, Ixviii., 231, 232, 241, 248, 251 ; Laodiceia, Ixxxi., 289 fi'.; Laodiceia-Smyrna, 324; Sy- naiis, xcvii., 389, 390 ; Temenothy- rae, 413 ; Trajanopolis, cvi., 427-429. Zeus Laodikeus and Herakles. — Cere- tapa, 130. Zeus Laodikeus and Apollo Kitharoedos. — Laodiceia-Hierapolis, 325. Zeus Laodikeus and Artemis Ephesia. — Laodiceia-Ephesus, 327, 328, 330. Zeus Laodikeus and Demeter. — Lao- diceia-Nicomedeia, 327. Zeus Laodikeus and Asklepios. — Lao- diceia-Pergamum, 326, 328. Zeus Laodikeus and Nemesis. — Lao- diceia, 322 ; Laodiceia-Smyrna, 329, 330. Zeus Laodikeus between two Nemeses. — Laodiceia-Smyrna, 326. Zeus Melenos, enthroned. — Dorylaeum, Ivii. Zeus Pandemos, enthroned. — Synnada, c, 399, 404. Zeus Poteos, head of. — Dionysopolis, Iv., 183. Zeus Troios, head of. — Hierapolis, Ixiv., 233-235. Zeus. — See also Temple of. . 448 INDEX II.B. ROMAN EMPERORS, &c. Fulvia, wife of M. Antony, (or Cleo- patra?). Eumenia, 213. Augustus. Acmoneia, 8, 9 ; Aezanis, 30, 31 ; Amorium, 50 ; Apameia, 92, 93 ; Cibyra, 137 ; Eucarpcia, 205 ; Hierapolis, 24.4-246; Laodiceia, 300- 302 ; Midaeum, 335 ; Prymiicssus, 364; Sebaste, 373; Synnada, 398. Livia. Aezanis, 31 ; Apameia, 93; Eu- carpeia, 206 ; Eunieneia, 216. Fabius Maximus, Procos. Hierapolis, 243. Caius Caesar. Siblia, 381. Tiberius. Apameia, 93 ; Cotiaeum 163 ; Dionysopolis, 1S4; Eumeneia, 215, 216 ; Philomelium, 354 ; Prymnes- sns, 364. Germanicus. Aezanis, 31, 32; Synnada, 398. Germanicus and Drusus. Hierapolis, 246. Caligula. Aezanis, 31-33 ; Amorium, 51 ; Laodiceia, 303. Claudius. Aezanis, 33-35 ; Amorium, 51; Cadi, 119, 120; Cotiaeum, 163; Docimeium, 190 ; Hierapolis, 247 ; Laodiceia, 303; Philomelium, 354, 355 ; Synnada, 399. Agrippina Junior. Acmoneia, 9 ; Ae- zanis, 35 ; Cadi, 120 ; Cotiaeum, 164 ; Docimeium, 190 ; Eumeneia, 217; Hierapolis, 248, 249; Julia (Ipsus), 276; Laodiceia, 305. Nero and Agrippina. Apameia, 94 ; Cotiaeum, 164 ; Synaiis, 389. Nero. Acmoneia, 9, 10 ; Amorium, 52 ; Ancyra, 61 ; Apameia, 94 ; Doci- meium, 191; Eumeneia, 216, 217; Hierapolis, 247, 248 ; Hydrela, 272 ; Julia (Ipsus), 276; Laodiceia, 304, 305 ; Laodiceia-Smyrna, 325 ; Prym- nessus, 365 ; Sebaste, 373, 374. Poppaea. Acmoneia, 6, 11. Galba. Cotiaeum, 164. Vespasian. Amorium, 52; Apameia, 95 ; Cibyra, 137 ; Cotiaeum, 164, 165 ; Dorylaeuni, 195; Laodiceia, 306. Titus. Dorylaeum, 195 ; Prymnessus, 365. Domitian. Aezanis, 36; Aezanis-Cadi, 43 ; Cadi, 120 ; Cibyra, 138 ; Cidyes- sus, 150; Cotiaeum, 165; Eumeneia, 218 ; Laodiceia, 306, 307 ; Nacoleia, 339 ; Synnada, 399. Domitian and Domitia. Cibyra, 138 ; Laodiceia, 307, 308. Domitia. Ancyra, 61 ; Cadi, 120 ; Cotiaeum, 165 ; Laodiceia, 308, 309 ; Synnada, 399. Nerva. Ancyra, 61 ; Hieropolis, 267. Trajan. Acmoneia, 11 ; Alia, 45 ; Appia, 107; Cotiaeum, 166; Dorylaeum, 195 ; Hierapolis, 249, 250; Laodiceia, 309 ; Midaeum, 335 ; Nacoleia, 339, 340; Tiberiopolis, 422; Trajanopolis, 427. KOMAN EJirERORS. 449 Plotina. Ancyra, 61 ; Laodiceia, 309. Matidia. Cotiaeum, 166 ; Laodiceia, 309. Hadrian. Acmoneia, 12; Aezanis, 36, 37 ; Ancyra, 62 ; Apanieia, 95, 96 ; Cadi, 121 ; Cibyra, 139 ; Dionyso- polis, 185; Eumeneia, 218, 219; Grimenothyrae, 224 ; Hierapolis, 250; Hierapolis-Laodiceia, 256; Hy- drcla, 271 ; Laodiceia, 310 ; Laodi- ceia-Hierapolis, 325 ; Palaoobeudus, 346 ; Sebaste, 374 ; Tiberiopolis, 423 ; Trajanopolis, 428. Sabina. Aezanis, 37; Ancyra, 62 ; Cadi, 121 ; Eucarpeia, 206 ; Grimeno- thyrae, 224; Laodiceia, 310; Tiberio- poli:5, 423. L. Aelius Caesar. Cibyra, 139 ; Colossac, 156; Laodiceia, 310, 311. Antoninus Pius. Acmoneia, 12 ; Aezanis, 37, 38 ; Amorium 52 ; Ancyra, 62, 63 ; Apameia, 96 ; Dionysopolis, 185; Docimeium, 191; Eumeneia, 219; Hierapolis, 250, 251; Hiero- polis, 267; Laodiceia, 311 ; Prym. nessus, 366 ; Synaus, 389 ; Synnada, 400. Faustina Senior. Synaus, 390. M. Aurelius. Acmoneia, 12, 13 ; Aeza- nis, 38, 39 ; Amorium, 53 ; Ancyra, 63 ; Apameia, 97 ; Ceretapa, 130; Cibyra-Hierapolis, 149; Colossae, 156; Docimeium, 191; Eucarpeia, 206 ; Eumeneia, 220 ; Hierapolis, 251; Laodiceia, 311, 312; Laodiceia- Pergamum, 326 ; Laodiceia-Smyrna, 326, 327 ; Peltae, 350 ; Stectorium, 384 ; Synnada, 400. Faustina Junior. Ancyra, 63,64; Cibyra- Hierapolis, 149; Docimeium, 192; Eucarpeia, 206; Hierapolis, 251; Hieropolis, 268; Laodiceia, 312; Laodiceia-Pergamum, 326 ; Stecto- rium, 384 ; Synaiis, 390; Synnada, 401 ; Temcnotliyrae, 412. L. Vcrus. Ancyra, 64 ; Docimeium, 192 ; Hierapolis-Synnada, 256 ; Hiera- polis-Ephesus, 257 ; Hieropolis, 267; Midaeum, 336 ; Prymnessus, 366 ; Synaiis, 390 ; Synnada, 401 ; Tra- janopolis, 428. Luoilla. Synnada, 401. Commodus. Aezanis, 39, 40 ; Apanieia, 97; Cadi, 121; Ceretapa, 130; Co- lossae, 156; Cotiaeum, 166; Dory- laeum, 196; Hierapolis -Ephosus, 257 ; Hierapolis-Aphrodisias, 257 ; Hierapolis. Sardes, 258 ; Laodiceia- Nicomedeia, 327; Laodiceia-Eplie- sus, 327 ; Ococleia-Bruzus, 342 ; Sibidunda, 377; Tcmenothyrae,412; Tiberiopolis, 423, 424. Crispina. Laodiceia, 313. Septimius Severus, Amorium, 53 ; An- cyra, 64; Apameia, 97, 98 ; Bria,109j Bruzus,lll; Ceretapa, 130; Cibyra, 139; Cotiaeum, 167; Hadrianopolis, 225 ; Peltae, 350 ; Philomelium, 355. Septimius Severus, Caracalla and Gcta. Hadrianopolis, 225. Julia Domna. Acmoneia, 13 ; Amorium, 53, 54; Ancyra, 65; Apameia, 98; Bria, 109; Bruzus, 111, 112 ; Cadi, 121 ; Cidyessus, 150; Cotiaeum, 167j Dionysopolis, 185; Eriza, 202 ; Ha- drianopolis, 225 ; Hyrgaleis, 275 ; Laodiceia, 313, 314; Otrus, 343, 344 ; Peltae, 350 ; Philomelium, 355 ; Prymnessus, 366 ; Sebaste, 374 ; Sibidunda, 378 ; Temenothyrae, 412. Caracalla. Acmoneia, 13-15; Aezanis, 41 ; Alia, 45 ; Ancyra, 65; Apameia, 98, 99; Cadi, 122; Cibyra, 139; Cidyessus, 151; Colossae, 157; Co- tiaeum, 167-169; Cotiaeum-Ei^hesus, 180; Dionysopolis, 186; Docimeium, 192 ; Dorylaeum, 196 ; Eriza, 202 ; Hadrianopolis, 225; Hierapolis, 251, 252; Hieropolis, 268; Hyrgaleis, 275; Laodiceia, 315-319; Laodiceia- Pergamum, 328; Laodiceia- Ephesus, 328 ; Laodiceia-Smyrna, 329 ; Mi- daeum, 33G, 337 ; Nacoleia, 340; Peltae, 351 ; Philomelium, 356 : Prymnessus, 367 ; Sebaste, 375 ; Sibidunda, 378; Siblia,381; Themi- sonium, 419; Tiberiopolis, 424. Caracalla and Plautilla. Apameia, 99. Plautilla. Acmoneia, 15; Amorium, 3 M -150 INDEX II. B. 55, 56; Bruzus, 112; Cotiaeum, 169 ; Otrus, 3U; Peltac, 351; Temeuo- thyrae, 413; Tiberiopolis, 424. Geta. Acmoneia, 16 ; Amorium, 56, 57 ; Apameia, 99, 100; Cidyessus, 151; Dorj'laeiim, 196; Eriza, 202; Eu- carpeia, 207 ; Hadrianopolis, 226 ; Laodiceia, 319; Otrus, 344, 345; Philomelium, 356; Prymnessus, 366; Sebaste, 375; Siblia,381; Siocharax, 382. Macriuus. Aezauis, 41 ; Apameia, 100 ; Cibyra, 140; Cotiaeum, 169; Doci- meiuni, 193 ; Dorylaeum, 196 ; Syn- nada, 402. Diadumeniau. Apameia, 100; Cibyra, 141; Cotiaeum, 170; Docimeium, 193, 194; Midaeum, 337; Synnada, 402. Elagabalus. Acmoneia, 16; Cibyra, 141, 142; Diocleia, 181; Dionysopolis, 186; Hieropolis, 269 ; Laodiceia, 319, 320; Prymnessus, 367 ; Sibidunda, 378 ; Synnada, 402. Julia Paula. Cadi, 122. A quill ia Severa. Hierapolis, 252. Annia Faustina. Ilicraiiolis, 253 ; Lao- diceia, 321. Julia Soaemias. Cibyra, 143. Julia Macsa. Dionysopolis, 187; Hiero- polis, 270; Laodiceia, 321; Synnada, 402. Severus Alexander. Acmoneia, 16, 17; Aezanis, 41 ; Apameia, 101 ; Cibyra, 142 ; Cibyra-Ephesus, 148 ; Co- tiaeum, 170, 171 ; Hadrianopolis, 226; Ilyrgaleis, 275; Laodicein, 322; Midaeum, 337; Peltae, 351; Philomelium, 356-358; Sebaste, 376; Stectorium, 385 ; Temenotliyrac, 413. Barbia Orbiaua. Stectorium, 385. Julia Mamaea. Acmoneia, 18 ; Aezanis, 41; Cadi, 123; Cibyra, 143; Ha- drianopolis, 226; Peltac, 352; Teme- nothyrae, 413. Maxirninus. Acmoneia, 18 ; Cibyra, 143; Cotiaeum, 172; Dorylaeum, 197; Eucar]X!ia, 207; Sibidunda, 379 ; Temenotliyrae, 420. Maxirninus and Maximus. Cibyra, 144 ; Eucarpeia, 208. Maximus. Bruzus, 112; Cibyra, 144 Cotiae:im, 172; Dorylaeum, 197 Eucarpeia, 208; Hadrianopolis, 226 Midaeum, 338; Temenotliyrae, 420. Pupienus. Prymnessus, 307. Gordian III. Accilaeum, 3; Acmoneia, 18-20 ; Alia, 45, 46 ; Bruzus, 113- 115 ; Cadi, 123 ; Cibyra, 144, 145 Docimeium, 194; Dorylaeum, 197 Encarpeia, 209; Lysias, 332; Na coleia, 340; Ococleia, 341, 342 Philomelium, 358 ; Prymnessus, 367 Sebaste, 376 ; Synnada, 403 ; Tibe- riopolis, 424; Trajanopolis, 429. Traiiquillina. Apameia, 101; Cadi, 124; Cibyra, 145; Temenothyrac, 413. Philip, Senior. Ancyra, 66; Apameia, 101, 102; Apameia-Ephesus, 105; Appia, 107; Cadi, 124; Cidyessus, 151, 152; Cotiaeum, ]73, 174; Dory- laeum, 198; Eumencia, 220; Ha- drianopolis, 227 ; Hierapolis, 253 ; IlierapoHs-Ephesus, 258 ; Philome- lium, 359; Stectorium, 386 ; Synaiis, 391. Philijis, Senior and Junior. Appia, 108; Cidyessus, 152 ; Stectorium, 386. Otacilia. Ancyra, 67, 68; Apameia, 102; Appia, 108; Cadi, 125; Cidyes- sus, 153; Cotiaeum, 174, 175; Dorj- lacium, 199; Eumencia, 220; Hiera- IDolis, 254 ; Hierapolis-Ephesus, 259 ; Hierapolis-Smyrna, 260; Hierapolis- Sardes,261; Laodiceia, 322; Metro- polis, 333; Philomelium, 359 ; Teme- notliyrae, 414. Philip, Junior. Ancyra, 67 ; Ajiameia, 102, 103; Cibyra, 146; Cotiaeum, 17(); Hierapolis, 255; Hierapolis- Ephesus, 259 ; Hierapolis-Perga- mum, 259 ; Laodiceia, 323, 324; Lao- diceia-Ejihesus, 330 ; Laodiceia- Smyrna, 330; Synaiis, 391 ; Teme- nothyrac, 414. Trajan Decius. Apameia, 103 ; Cibyra, 146; Philomelium, 360; Synnada, 403. Etruscilla. Cibyra, 147; Metropolis, 333. ROMAN EMPKIIOKS. 4r)i Herennius Etruscus. Apamoia, 103 ; Me- tropolis, 334; Synnada, 404. Hostilian. Metropolis, 334. Trebonianus Gallus. Acinoneia, 20, 21 ; Aezanis, 42 ; Cadi, 125, 126 ; Eucar- peia, 209; Hadrianopolis, 227; Peltae, 352; Philomelium, 359. Yolusian. Acmoneia, 21 ; Apameia, 104 ; Cadi, 126; Eucarpeia, 210 ; Eumc- neia, 221 ; Peltae, 352. Acmilian. Julia, 276. Cornelia Supera. Julia, 277. Valerian. Cotiaeum, 176-178 ; Hiera- polis-Ephesus, 263,264; Hierapolis- Smyrua, 264; Temenothyrae, 415. Valerian and Gallienus. Temenothyrac, 415 ; Temenothyrae-Sebaste, 417. Gallienus. Acmoneia, 22 ; Aezanis, 42, 43 ; Apameia, 104 ; Cadi, 127, 128 ; Cibyra, 147, 14.S ; Cotiaeum, 179 ; Eumeiieia, 221 ; Prymnessus, 367, 36S ; Synnada, 404, 405 ; Temouo- tbyrae, 416. Salonina, Acmoneia, 22; Cotiaeum, 180 ; Prymnessus, 368 ; Synnada, 405, 406 ; Temenothyrac, 416. Saloniaus. Temenothyrae, 417. Cornelius Valerianus. Apamoia, 104. ( 15: INDEX III.A. SYMBOLS. Amphora. Synnada, 392. Anchor. Ancyra, xxxi. ; Cibyra, 132. Aphrodite (?), head of. Laodiceia, Ixxiv. 278. B. Bee. Apameia, xxxii., 69 ; Cibyra, 131. Bucranium, Apameia, xxxii. c. Caduceus. Laodiceia, Ixxiv., 279-282, 285. Caduceus and crescent. Acmoneia, 10. Caduceus and palm. Cibyra, 137. Cista mystica. Apameia, 97, 102. City-goddess, head of. Laodiceia, Ixxiv., 278. Corn, ear of. Aezanis, 35. Corn, ear of, and poppy-head. Aezanis, 35 ; Synnada, 393. Corn, ears of. Laodiceia, 316. Corn, stalk of. Hierapolis-Sardes, 258. Cornucoijiae. Ajjameia, xxxii. Crescent. Apameia, 104. Crescent and caduceus. Acmoneia, 10. Crescent and owl. 10. Crescent and star. Cymbals and pedum Acmoneia, xxiii.,9, Aezanis, 40. Laodiceia, 293. D. Dolphin. Apameia, xxxii., 70; Laodi- ceia, 313, 316. Double-axe with serpent round handle. Eumenia, 212, 217, 218. E. Eagle. Cibyra, 132. Ear. Apameia, xxxii. Elephant's head. Ajjaraeia, xxxii., 69. Flute, and double-flute. Apameia, xxxii. , 70 ff. Grapes. G. Cibyra, 133. SYMBOLS. 453 H. Helios, head of. Cibyra, 131. K. KiPoDToi. Apameia, xxxix., 96. KtPwT6s (?). Cibyra, 140, 142, 143 ff. L. Laoclice(?), head of. Laodicoia, Ixxiv. Laurel-branch. Eumenia, 212. Lion, forepart of . Acmoneia, 11. Lituus. Acmoneia, 8, 9 ; Midauum, 333. Lyre. Acmoneia, 11 ; Laodiceia, Ixxiv., 278. M. Maeander symbol. 85, 92, 93. Apameia, 74, 75, 0. Owl. Acmoneia, 10; Apameia, xxxii. Owl and crescent. Acmoneia, xxiii., 9, 10. Owl on amphora. Synnada, xcvii., 392. P. Parazonium. Apameia, xxxii. Pedum and cymbals. Laodiceia, 293. Pilei of the Dioskuri, Apameia, xxxii., 74 ; Cibyra, 131 ; Laodiceia, 300. Pileus. Apameia, xxxii., 69 ; Epicteteis, 20Of. Poppy. Hierapolis-Sardes, 258. Poppy-head, and ear of corn. Aozanis, 35 ; Synnada, 393. Priapic term on caduceus. Apameia, xxxii. Prow. Apameia, xxxii. R. Rose. Cibyra, 132 ; Laodiceia, 284. S. Serpent. Laodiceia, 284. Shield. Cibyra, 142 ; Laodiceia, 313. Sphinx. Apameia, xxxii., 69. Star. Aezanis, 31 ; Apameia, xxxii. ; Cibyra, 134; Hierapolis, 239; Lao- diceia, 292 ; Peltae, 347. Star and crescent. Aeeanis, 40. Stars. Apameia, 74 ; Eumeneia, 212. T. Temple, circular. Apameia, 73. Thunderbolt. Apameia, xxxii., 69. Thunderbolt, crescent and star, Philo- melium, 353. Tripod and serpent, Apameia, xxxii. Vase containing vexillum. Laodiceia, 292, 306. w. Wolf. Laodiceia, Ixxiv., 278. Wreath. Apameia, xxxii., 69 ; Laodiceia, 302, 304. ( 454 ) INDEX TTI.B. COUNTERMARKS. A. Artemis Ephesia(?). Hierapolis-Smyrna, 260. Crescent on horns of bucranium contain- ing star. Synaiis, 390. D. Double-axe with serpent round handle. Eumoneia, 217, 218. E. Emperor's head and C€B (?). Laodi- ceia, 313; of. 314, 318 322, 328, 329. F. Figure holding phiale (?). Hierapolis, 239, 240. Figures, two. Philomolium, 3G0. G. Grapes. Dionysopolis, 184. L. Lyre. Hierapolis, 228. 0. Owl(?). Aezanis, 40. Star. Cibyra, 138. Zeus enthroned. Bruzus, 114. COUNTERMARKS. 455 A in wreath ( = ''A/(Tia ?). ITierapolis- Kphesus, 258. B Aiicyra, 68. r (?) Hierapolis, 234, 255. (n) or (z) Apamoia, 103. Zj Bria, 109 ; Laodiceia-Smyrna, 330. ^PB Philomelium, SCO. C A r • A • Temenotliyrae, 410. Al^. iu wreath. Apameia, 77. 7V^ Eumeneia, 213. Aj Eumeneia, 213. ^y^ Laodiceia, 285. \M*\ (?) Laodiceia, 299. P^ Laodiceia, 299, 314, 319, 320, 322. '^. (?) Laodiceia, 319. Uncertain. Acmoneia, 4; Dionjsopolis, 186 ; Docimeium, 191 ; Hierapolis, 234 ; Laodiceia, 317. ( ^56 ) INDEX IV.A. KINGS AND HULERS. No names of this class occur on the coins described in this volume. ( ^57 ) INDEX IV.B. ]\rAGTSTRATES' NAMES ON AUTONOMOUS COINS. 'A5/x77t[o]. — Synnada, 392. 'A9r)r. — Laodiceia, 281. 'Adrivaiou. See MeAiTCur. AlaK6s — Apameia, xxxiv. 'A«e5. O. At. — Cibyra, 131. 'AAe^ar. 'Aprefii. — Apameia, 75. 'AXk'iov, 'AfSpSuLKos — ^Apatiieia, 76. 'AAkov (sic) AvSpouiKos — Apameia, 76. 'Auvp. — Apameia, xxxiv. 'Ailivvtov. See Ziii^is. 'Ai^Sp^vLKos 'AAki'ou — Aj^ameia, 76. 'AiSpuyinou s.efiou — Apameia, xxxiii. 'AvT i/iL-nSris KKfcofos- — Laodiceia, Ixx v., 282. 'AvTiTT. ■ — Peltae, Ixxxvii. 'AvrKpuv M.ei'eK\eovs — Apameia, 77. 'AiroAAoS. — ^ Apameia, 72. 'AttoA.. — Sanalis, xcii. 'AttoAA. See MiK/caAo. 'AiroWwi/ios Aa/LioKpaTov, ZwaifjLos — Lao- diceia, Ixxv., 282. 'AttoWwuios Evdftxov — Laodiceia, Lxxv., 282. 'AttoWoovlou, QeS-rrpoTTos — Apameia, xxxiii. 'AiroWaiviov — Apameia, 71. 'ATToAAaJViou. See ZeC|is. 'Apicrra. K7}iJLOKpa. 'Ep. — Ajiameia, xxxiv. Ev6.pxov. See 'AiroAAoJj'ios and KaipicroKXrjS. Eviipos 'HpuSov — Laodiceia, Lxxiv. ZiV^lS 'AtTuWcOI'IOV ToC 'AfXVfTOV- diueia, 279. Lao- Zrivo., TlavKp. — Apameia, 85. ZT]vo(p. — Synnada, 393, note. Zfxfpropi. — Eumeneia, Ixi. ZixeprSpiyoi <^i\wi'l5ov — -Eumeneia, 213. ZwaifjLos. See 'AttoAAwho?. H. 'Hpa. Tl/xctivo'i- — -Apameia, 73. 'Hpa/c, ScAeu. — Apameia, 85. 'Hpa/cAe. , 'AttciAoi; — Apameia, 80. 'HpaKXii. 'E7A0. — Apameia, 81. 'HpoipavTos 'HpocpavTov — ^Laodicea, 231. 'Hpwdou. — See Evrjvos. 0. Qfo^oTo. — Apameia, xxxiv. 0e()5uTos 'IfpoffAe'ous ■ — Acmoneia, 4. (dedirpoTTos 'AiiuWuviov — Apameia, xxxiii. 'la. — Cibyra, 133. 'layoas — Cibyra, 132. 'laop — Cibyra, xlvii. 'lepoK\eovs. — See 0eo5oTor. 'lepeo. — Synnada, xcviii. 'lepoou. — See Mei/e. 'To. —Cibyra, 133. 'luAAas M?ji/o5o. • — Dionysopolis, 182. 'InnoxaiTrji Aeico/.iaxou — Laodiceia, 279. K. KaA. — Cibyra, xlvi. Kdaropos — Apameia, 72. KatpKTOKATjs Evdpxov. — -Laodiceia, Ixxv. KeS. — Cibyra, 131, 133. KeAai. — Apameia, xxxii., 82, note. KeAtti., MrjTpo. — Apiimeia, xxxiii. KtAtti;/. Agoj-T. — Apameia, 82. MAOISTRATES' NAMES. — AUTONOMOUS. 459 Krj^KT., 'Apio-To. — Apamcia, 77. Kr)(pia-o. Aiovv. — AjDameia, 82. Kr]i'os — Ajiameia, 85. Tt/xoKp. — Eumeneia, Ix. Ti/jLoj, 'ArrdAov — Apameia, 72. Tinoofos, 'ATTttAoy- — Apameia, xxxiii. Ti/j.cuvo'i, 'Upa — Apameia, 73. TpcoiA. — Peltae, 347. $. i'aii^inirov ApaKovros — Ajiameia, 86. *a(jis — Laodiceia, 280. ^tXiwirov — See 'A(p60r]TOS. ^iXoKpdrovs 'ApKTTiov — Apameia, 87 f . ■{•lAco^iS. — See Aiofvaiov. ^lAooviSov — See ZfiepTopiyos. Incomplete. I'l'iuv — Synnada, xcviii. \ ( 4G1 ) INDEX IV.c. MAGISTRATES' NAMES ON IMPERIAL COINS. 'AyaTrrjTo's — See KAe'oiv. "Ayvos — See ^oDadevTjs. 'Ayptiis avedriKev — Time of M. Aurelius, Alia, 44'. 'Aypevs apxi(pa.Te(^vuv) aviQr\Kev — Faustina II., Alia, xxvii. 'Aypev's 'Atnapx'Js — Faustina II., Alia, xxvii. "Aypfvs — See ^i\6waTnros. 'AypLTTTrlvos aipar-qySiv aviOrjKe — Hadrian, ^j'c, Laocliceia, Ixxviii. 'ASpdtrTov — See 'lovAwv. 'ASpiavov (eVi) — CaracaHa, S'c., Philomelium, xc, 355. 'ASpiauov /3' (eVi) — Geta, Philomelium, xc. 'ASpia. — See TlavKov. 'Adi)vay6pov — See 'AireXAas. A(A. Tp. 'Itt. 'Acri., iir\ Wo. — S. Sev. to Sev. Alex., Apamcia, 89. AiA. Tpvi\o. ypa. a — Gordian, Trajanopolis, cvi. 'AAe'lar. *i\o. ypa. — Gordian, Trajanopolis, 429. 'AAe|iou — See £^io ^'"'^ — Gordian III., Cadi, xliv. 'AmiiraTpov navcpiX., eVi Avp. — Time of Gordian, Cadi, 117. 'AcTioJs — Time of Tiberius, Cibyra, xlvii. 'Avraii'iov Aovyeivov (iirl A.) — Vespasian, Amorium, xxviii. 'AvTwviov &PX- (f'^'O — Caracalla, Ainornira, 56, 57. 'AvToji'lov rh 13' apx- («'^0 — Geta, Amorium, xxix. 'ArTWfios Ka\6s, M. — Kero, Sfc, Hierapolis, 248. ^AvTwvio'i TloKefjicov ^lAoirarpis — CaJijitZa, Laodiceia, Ixxvii., 303. 'AfToivlov Ho. vlov Zripwvos Th S', iirl iepeais — Nero, ^'c, Laodiceia, Ixxvii. 'AfTwi'iov Ho. vlov Z7]vtiivos, eir\ iepeccs — Nero, Sfc, Laodiceia, 324. ' AvToiviov — See AovkiWIov and '2ipTopos. 'ATreAAas — Time of Hadrian, Hydrela, Isxi. 'ATreAAas 'AQ-qvay6pov auiB-qKe — Hadrian, Hydrela, 271 f. 'ATreAAi'Sou — See Tlavia^, 'AttAos ? — Tiberius, Hierapolis, Ixvii., 246. 'ATrAoy, Mf. — Vespasian, Hierapolis, Ixviii. 'AttoA., arpa. — Sept. Sev., Bria, 109. 'Airo\ivapiov, Trap. KA. — Treb. Gallus, Volusian, Apamoia, xxxviii., 91. 'AttoAA. — See 'AcrK\7iirtdSov. 'AivoXAivapiov, Trap. KA. — Vohisian, Apameia, 91. 'AiroXivapiov, Trap. — Volusian, Apameia, 104. 'AwoWivapiov, eTifx. M. AiA. — Time of Gallienus, Apameia, xxxviii. 'ATToXwapiov iravriyvp., irap. — Gallienus, Apameia, xxxviii. 'AiToXivapiov, Trap. AlXiov — Time of Gallienus, Apameia, xxxviii. 'AwoWoSoTov &px-t f""' — ■^''^i- -ftws, Hyrgaleis, Ixxii. magistrates' names. — IMPERIAL. 463 ^AiTo\o(pdvov — See 'ATroWorpdvou. ' AiroWofpdvovs Aov. &p. (fVi) — Octa, Ancyra, xxxi. 'AiroWopdvovi Aov. apx- a.' (e'""') — Carcicalla, Ancyra, 65. 'ATro\(\)orpdvovs apxoi'Tos — Marcellus ijrocos., Synalis, 387. 'Airo\\o(pduovs 0' apx-, efi — M. Aurelius, Syuaiis, xcvi. 'AttoAAco. — See MeVac. 'AttoAAco. iAo7raTpi5., ev\ K. — Vespasian, Cotiaeum, 164; £. 'Apia-Tdpxov 'lepaKos — Caligula, Aezanis, 33. 'Apt(TTo5riiJ.ou, inl — S. Severus, Caracalla, Hadrianopolis, Ixiv. "ApiiTTos 'ApicTov — Tiberius, Dionysopolis, 184. 'ApiaTov — See ''ApiffTOS. 'Api(»vos, arrp. Tar. — Severus, ^C, Peltae, Ixxxviii., 350 f. 'Apov — See MaTepvos. 'Apovv — See NeiKSf^axos. 'Apra — See Ne'apxos. 'Apras *4Ao7raTpis — Tiberius, Prymnessus, 364 f. 'ApTi/xa, in. — Time of Claudius, Cadi, xliii. 'ApTifxay', iirl ayaivodeTov — S. Severus, Apameia, xxxvii. 'ApTf/xa., iwl ayaifodeTou — Sept. Sev., Apameia, 97. 'Apre/jidy', iirl — Bomna and Caracalla, Apameia, 98, 99. 'ApTifxa y', inl ayuivoQiTov — Caracalla, Geta, Apameia, 98, 99, 100. 'ApTefjuSiipou iepiois (eiri K\av5iov) — Nero, Ancyra, xxx. 'ApTfixiSwpov (eV!) — Nero, Ancyra, 61. 'ApTiixouv KdSpou — Augustus, Hierapolis, 245. 'ApTe^ioovos dpx'^pf'^S) 67^^ — Claudius, Synuada, 399. 'ApTeficcvos Tpo(pioos — Time of Claudius, Synuada, xcix. 'ApTeixaivos Tpovos — Agrippina Jim., Eameneia, 217. Ba(T(Ti\di>v k ^'"'^ n. AiA. — Valerian, Gallievus, Cofciaeuiu, 170 f. AT]/j.rjTplov'ApTeixa (XTiiKov a', inl ayuv. 'lov\. — Volusian, Eumonoia, 221. ©Tjfretiij '0;/7j., iir. Aup. — Treb. Gallus, Philomolium, xc. &ri(T4ws, eV. Avp. — Trtb. Qallus, Philomelium, 359. I. 'IfpaKos — See 'ApKTTcipxov. 'lepaKot {iirl KAau.) — Aozanis, xxv. 'IfpaKos — See KAavSiov. 'lepo. — -See Mvricr. 'Itpdovvfxos avfdrjKfv—Tiine of Sahina, Colossao, 1. 'IdWas 'loAAou ypajj-arevs — Augustas, Hierapolis, 246. 'loAAou — See 'loAAas. 'lovKovvSa Upria — Tiberius, Prymnessus, 365. 'loi/Ai'a Zevaivls — Time of Domitian, Laodicoia, 292. '\ov\lov 'ASpdarov &pxo-, efi — Domna, Caracalla, Hyrgaleis, Ixxii. , 275. 'lovAws Aiofvcrios ^ Nero, (Sfc., Sebaste, xciii., 373. 'lovKtos K\twv 6 apx^ep^vs — Nero, Eumeneia, 216. 'loi'/Aios KKfcDf apxifpfvs'A'rias^Nero, Eumeneia, 217. 'louAiou np6K\uv, iirl Ti. — Nero, Prymnessus, xcii. 468 INDEX IV. c. 'louAios — See 'Ai'Sfi6uiKos. '\ov\. ■ — See @eo /8', &PX. — Scverus, Caracalla, Poltae, Ixxxviii., 350. 'lovffToii apx- (e'^i raidi') — Geta, AinuriuiUj xsix. 'lovajov — See 'Xi\ovavov. K. KaiK. 'PovcpTvos a.i'i07]Kfi' — Sc]it. Sev. and Dnnma, Briizus, 111 f. KaiK . , ., arpa. /3' — Treh. Gallus, Hadrianopolis, 227. KaifclAios n\6icaiJ.o9 — Augustus, Prymnossiis, 3G-i. KaiKLi'ou /8', e'n-l &px- — Gordian, Hadriaiiopolis, Ixv. KaWiKXeuvs — See Bukx'ov. KoAAikA^s, Ta'ius 'lovXios — Tihcrms, Apameia, 93. KaAAiKA^9, 'loi^Aios — Tiherius, Apamoia, xxxvi. KaAAixAijs — See "lovXius, Ka\Xtic\TJs KaXAiffrpaTov — Gaius Caesar, Siblia, 381 . KaWiKpuTovs $', eV2 apx- — Caracalla, Hadriauopoliri, Ixiv. KdAAiTTTTos — Aitgustus, Amorium, 50. KaWlinrov — See 'AXe^avSpos. KaWicrrpaTOu — See KaAAi/cAijs. Ka\6s — See 'Avtcci'i.os. KaXirovpviov 13', eVJ &px- — Maximinus, Hadrianopolis, Ixv. Ka\Trovpviov, inl Ixpx- — Maximivus, Hadrianopolis, 22G. Ka\a>Pp6Tov, iwl KA. — Time of Commodus, Ococloia, 3il. KaAci^poTos 'Aatdpx. — Crispina, Ococleia, Ixxxvi. KawiTuvos — See Sepourjfioi;. KaTTiToovos, eVi rii). AiA. — Sepi. Sev., Cibjra, 139. Kdraivos — See neSoovos and AiVKiov. KeAepos — See ATj/UTjTpiacoi/. KfXfpos &PX. rb 0', eirl — Time of Sev. Alex., Cotiai'iim, lii. KeKaov, inl apx- — Gallienus, Synnada, c. Ke'Ao-o. T. 7' (?), &p. — Time of Gallienus, Synnada, c. KKaiTcrtKov 'Povcpov (efl) — Gcrmanicus, Caligula, Aozanis, 32. KAafrtriKoO — See AoWiov. KAavSia Z-qvaii'ls — Domitian, ^"c, Laodiceia, 292, 306. K\av5iov 'lepaKos (eirl) — Claudius, Aezanis, 34. KAauSiou KovapTeivov — Pius, M. Aurelius, Aezanis, 37. KAavS. Mrivo., inl — Eumeneia, Ixii. KAavSiov MidpaSaTov, iirl — -Nero, ^'c., Prymnessns, xcii., 3G5. KAavSiuv — See'AvSpayddov, OvaA^piavov, Oudpov, riairvAou and 2eKouf5ou. K\i6^ou\os — Time of Gallitiius, TemeuotLyrae, ciii., 411, 415 tf. MAGISTRATES NAMES. — IMrERIAL. 4G9 KKe60ov\os apxoov a — Valerian and GaUicnus, Temonothyrao. 415, 417. KAiOTrdrnpo., tTrl — Tranquilliiia, Cudi, 124. KAeoTraropos, eVl Avp. — ■ Tranquillina, Cadi, 124. KAeoTrdropoj &px- ^', eiri Avp. — Gorclian III., Cadi, 123. KAeoTraropos lipx- t^ /3', eVi Ai/p. — Gordian III., Cadi, xliii. KAeoTraTopos B' &pxo., «7rl — Tranquillina, Cadi, xliv. KAe'cDV — See 'lovAios. KKeaiv 'AyanriTds — Tiberius, Livia, Eumencia, 216. KAfoovos — -See Bdffaa. KuUpdrov dpX; eV! — Sept. Severus, Caracalla, Cotiaeum, lii., 16S. KuSpdTov dpx., enl T. 'lov\. — CaracaHa, Cotiaeum, 167 f., Cotiaeum and Ephcsus, 180. KoSpdrov /3' dpx-, ^""l — Time of Philip, Cotiaeum, liii. KoSpdrov veoi. fipx-> f""^ 'lou. — Time of Philip, ,5'c., Cotiaeum, 159. KoSpdrov vtov 'nrm. &px. (a'), iTr\ 'lov\. — Philip I., Otacilia, Cotiaeum, 173 f. KoSpov — See ^Apri^wv. KoivTov KoivTiavov dpx-, «'""' M. Avp. — Scv. Alexander, Cotiaeum, lii. KoWv^as — Tiberius, Dionysopolis, 185. KiipSoi — Augustus, Acmoneia, 8. Kijp. — See Aluiias and Ah-qas. Kup. — See AiofficovpiSris. Kopi'r}\iov AiocTKovpiSov, 5io — Domitian, <5''c., Laodiceia, Ixxviii. KoTvs, rd'ios 'lovAios — Titus, Domitian, f'^^ Tatov — Commodus, Cadi, 121. AovKiWiov 'AvTwviov &pxO'^ ^'"'^ — Domna, S'^> Sebaste, 37-1 f. AouKiov Kpaaaov (eVJ) — Trajan, Ancyra, 58. AovkIov (eVl) — PJotina, Ancyra, 61. AovK'i. Tv\., eVt — Grimenothyrae, Ixiii. AuvKLov, iirl &PX. — Maximus, Balbinus, Hadrianopolis, Ixv. Aou7r(7r)oi; &px. (e'r! At?) — Piits, Ancyra, 63. AvyKfvs ^iK6iraTpis — Augustus, Hierapolis, 244. AvKiSai Ev^efov — Augustus, Eucarpeia, 205. AuKivov, iirl Upeaii ']uv. — Lucilla, Synnada, xcis. AvKivov, eTTt Upiois '\ovKt. — Faustina I., Synnada, 401. M Mai'^TJior, MdpKos — Tiberius, Apameia, xxxvi., Livia, Apamcia, 93. Ma^. — See MapKeWiavov. yiapKeWtavov, alTTjaaixevov IT. K\. Ma|. — Time of M. Aurelius, Eucarpeia, 205. MdpKfWor — Time of Tiberius, Cibyra, xlvii. See also Index V. MapKiavov, erri Aiip. — Time of Philip, ^~c., Cotiaeum, 159. MdpKov &PX- '"Pv avidriKiv — Caracalla, Colossae, 157. MfveAau. Arip.oadevovs (eTi) — Claudius, Aezanis, 35. MeveA. )3' apx- fi' , efl M. Av/jtjA. — Caracalla, Cotiaeum, 169. magistrates' names. IMPEIJIAL. 471 Mevifiiaxos ^'''■' Aiip. — Paula, Cadi, 122. Mtj^o. — See K\au5. Mrjuoyefov (eVl) — Claudius, Aezanis, xxv. Mrjfoyei'ov^s) rod Nctvva (f'jri) — Claudius, Aezanis, 34. MrivoSdrov Al\iayrjs, napa — Time of Caracalla, Siblia, 380. Mr]vo56rov Kal AlKiavrjs, napa — Caracalla, Sfc, Siblia, 3S0, 381. Mrj^oStti (?), &PX. (e'""') — Hadrian, Ancyra, 62. MTjroScipoi; fe. (eVl) — L. Verus, Ancyra, xxxi. V[.T\vodd)pov &', vt. &PX- (^■"'0 ^ — ■^I- Aurelius, Ancyra, 63. M-nvoSwp. ;8', v€. (eTTi) — L. Verus, Ancyra, 64. Mr^UOKp'lTOV SVe KpOTT/S. Mrii'o6pov (eVi) — Caligula, Aezanis, 33. Ndfva — Sue M7}i'o"yeVoi/(s). Neapxos 'ApTu — Augustus, Prymnessus, xci. NeiKavSpou &px- Tpvcpv. (knl Avp.) — Philip I. and familg, Ancyra, 66, 68. 'NeiKavdpov Tpv(p . . . vov aretpaf. Kal apx^epf- (fVi Aup.) — Philip) I., Ancyra, xxxi. 'N^iKavSpov Tpv(p. {in.) — Otacilia, Ancyra, 68. NeiKavSpov (in.) — Philip II., Ancyra, 66. NejKi^yuaxos apxiep^vs &px- a' rh j8', 'Apovv. — Time of Philip, Teraenothyrae, 410. Nei/co'uoxos apxt^p. &PX- °-' """^ ^' — Time of Philip), Temenothyrao, cii., 410. Nci/fd/uaxos opx'e- — Tiyiie of Philip, Temenothyrae, 411, 414. 'Hiajopos — See ^IdpKov. 472 INDEX IV. c. Ne'tTTo., eV! M. — Otacilia, Philomclium, xn. NeVro. B', eirl M. — Philip I., .fc, PhilomcliuLu, 359. Ni-ye. , — See 'HpaK. ^L-yepl. 'nnriKov tIi /S'j ti-px- — Galliemis, Prymnessus, 3G7. Niypiifov &px-> f'""' — Douma, Otrua, 343. Kiypeuov, iirl apx- ' — ■ Domna, Otrus, 343. Ni7peiVoi; &PX' i/'^ov 'Acndpx., enl F. 'Ai'. — Caracalla, Otrus, Ixxxvi. Niypiivou &PX-, f'fl [r. 'Ai^.] — (Jetu, Otrus, Ixxxvi., 345. N/7/-0S y' ^^^ Ai\,- — Mamaea, Cadi, 123. 'Eii'6s, eirl — Claudius, Cotiaeuni, 163. Oudpov vlov KnTiaeccf, enl — Agrippina Jun., Cotiaemn, 164. Oiidpov, en] [Ti. KAauSjiou — Galba, CotiaSum, li. Oudpov, €7ri — Trajan, Cotiaeum, 166. Oudpov, firl KA. — Matidia, Cotiaeum, 166. Oudpov dpx-, eirl KA. — Trajan, Cotiaeum, 166. Oudpov, &PX. B', eirl KA. — Trajan, Plotma, Cotiaeum, lii. OuTjpdi'ios — Time of Tiberius, Cibyra, xlvii. Ounj/ayiou (eVi A.) — Vespasian, Amorium, xxviii. OuLi\iaviov 'S.i.Xouavov (eVi A.) — Vespasian^ Amorium, 52. Ovi^aiibiv — See 'S.iKoua.vov. Ohjx. - — See AT]pi.r]Tpiov. Oii/xfx. — See Ar]fjt.7)rpiuv. n. X\av(pi'k. — See ^.VTiiraTpov. naTTias 'AjreAAiSou — Augustus, lliorapolis, 244. magistrates' names. — IMPERIAL. 473 IlaTrias — Gains Caesar, Nero, Hierapolis, Ixvii., 248. TlavXfiyov, iirl M. 'louA. — Sev. Alex., PhiloTnelium, 357 f. nairvKov, firl T(. K\avSt. — Vespasian, Cofciaeura, li. f. rianvKou, enl K\av. — Vespasian, Cotiaeum, Hi. nav\ov &., enl — Maxiininus, Dorylaeuin. 197. , TlavKou, enl — Sev. Alex., ,\c., Philonielinni, xc. navKov rh 0', ewl — Sev. Ale.c, Philomelium, 356. UavAuv 'XSpia., ewl — Sev. Alexander, Philomelium, xc, 357. riavcrai'iov Mei>di>Spov (eirl) — Claudius, Aezaiiis, 33. rieSiaj 2f/cow5Tjs, enl — Time of Hadrian, Eucarpoia, 203 f., 206. neSiaj Se/courSrjs, fTri/xeATj^fiffT/j — Time of Hadrian, Eucarpoia, 203. Ue5aivus ical Koltuvo^ (enl) —Claudius, Amorium, 51. Tlduapiou apxnp^"'^, f""^ ^Kaovlov — Domiiian, G'lAjessns, 150. Ueiacjivos, enl &px- "'p'^. — Caracalla, Cidyessus, 151. Ueiffoji'os TepTvKXeCvov, inl Ti. KA. — Pius, Synuada, xcix. ntlaooi'os TepTvAXfifov, enl — Pius, Synnada, 400. Uelirufos Tepr. — M. Aurelius, Synnada, xcix. rieAdyovros, n. — Philip, Apameia, 90. neXdyovros Uavriyvpid., n. —-Philip, Apameia, 90, Oiacilia, Apameia, 102, 105. Uepe'nas 13' yji. — Nero, Hierapolis, 247. nfpi7f'cr)s — Auffushis, Prymnessus, 364. niypT]s 'Amdpxr)^ l' ■, A. AiA. — Caracalla, Laodicoia, 316. UiypriTos 'Aaidpx- y', ^ttI (n.) AiA. — Domna, Caracalla, Laodiceia, Ixxx., 314 ff. niVoji' *iA.o'K:(ai(rap), T(. [K. ] — Nero, Synnada, xcix. riAo/ca/UOS — See KaiKiXios. UovTiicov apxtepeus, enl T. 'lov\. — -Philip) I., Oiacilia, Cotiai'um, 174 f. no., eVi^e. — Trajan, Hierapolis, 249. TloXe^oov ^iKon-arpts — - A^(gustus, Califiula, Laodicoia, Ixxvii. , 303. UoKeixcoiios vluv Zi)t'wi'os, 'Avtu. — Claudius, Laodicoia, Ixxvii., 303. UoXefiwvos vlov Zijvui'os — Nero, Laodiceia, 304. IIoAAiSos — See KwKos. nofTtKoi) apxiep., enl T. 'lov. — Time of Philip, ^\c., Cotiaeum, 159. UovTiKov, inl apx- — Gordian, Tiberiopolis, 424. nouTiKov, [eVl apxo.'] Avp. — Gordian, Tiberiopolis, cv. UovTiKov, enl apx- — Tranquillina, Tiberiopolis, cv. UoffTi/xov, rdiou — Nero, ^'c, Laodicoia, 304 f. Uurelruv, &px- — Sept. Severus, Caracalla, Geta, Hadrianopolis, 225 f. TloTeiT., &PX. — Domna, Hadrianopolis, 225. Upa^tne. (enl') — Caligula, Aezanis, 33. UpeiaKou (e-nl) — Severus and family, Acmoncia, xxii. UpeiiTKuv veov ypa. (enl ^Aa.) — Severus and family, Acmonoia, 14. UpeiffKov te. yp. vov 'Afftdp. (enl -tA.) — Severus and faynihj, Acmoneia, xxii. \\pi(yKov vov. 'AfTidp. yp. (enl ^A.) — Severus and family, Acmoneia, 13. Ilpi/j.ou — See Mei'dv. ripoKXtavov TpiKpiovos — GalJicnus, Apameia, xxxviii. ITpd/cAou — See 'lovXiov. npairo,udxov l,u>KpdTovs (inl) — Claudius, Aezanis, 35. UpccToi^dxov &PX. a' to /8' — Commodus, Aezanis, xxv. llvdrii — Laodicoia, 287. nvflrjr Ilvdov — Laodiceia, 288. 3p 474 INDEX IV. c. Tiudrts Tlvdov rh dfiirepov — Atirfustiis, Laodiceia, 301. Vlvdris UvOou Si's — Aiuiastus, Laodiceia, 288, 300. Iliidov — See Tlvdr)s. riaiAA/'aii'or ffr. 13', air. — Trajan, Appia, 107. UuiWioofos (TT. T. B', uItt]. Fa. IlAa). — Trajan, Appia, 106 f . UcoWlwvos, eTTi. — 2\me of M. Aurel., Hieropolis, Ixx. ITcoAiaJi'os, iTVifx. — Time of M. Aurel., Hieropolis, Ixx.. 265. UooXicvvus, ini. K. • — Time of M. Aurel., Hieropolis, Ixx. ncoAAiojj'os, dnt/x. KA. — Time of M. Aurel., Hieropolis, Ixx., 265. UcoKfaii'. 'Acndpxou, iirifi. KA. — Faustina, II., Hieropolis, Ixx. noAAioD'os 'Affidpxov, ivifie\T]d4yTos KA. — L. Verus, Hieropolis, 267. P. 'Pov(p7i'os avedriK. — Ti')ne of Scvcrus (?), Bruziis, 110. 'Povcplfos a.vid7]Kiv, KaiK. — Sept. Sev. and Domna, Brnzus, lllf. 'Povcp7vos ave6r]Kev — Caracalla, Oeta, Bruzus, xlii. 'Povv — M. Aurelhis, Colossac, 156. SareepSws apxt^-, KA. — M. Aurelins, Colossae, 1. SoKepSois apxooi', Ti. KA. — Time of M. Anridiitu, Colossae, 1. 'Zi^ripov 'Affidpx- (e'^'O ■ — ^^'^'- -Alex., Aezanis, xxvi. SfjTctA/fas — Laodiceia, 287. Seft-oui/Sjjs — See ricSias. ^iKovv'Sov, iir] K. — Time of Galha and Vespasia^i, Cotiai'ujn, 158. Sfcouj-Soii, e-rvl K\av5. — Time of VespOjsian, Cotiaeum, li. 'SeKovySou, eVl Tj KAouS/ou — Galha, Vespasian, Cotiai'um, li. 2eou7?pas — See ^epovriviuv. 2f'p7'05 'Ht^oitTTi&ji' — Nero, c5'c., Julia (Ipsus), 276. SepouTjriou KaTr(rA. — 21/. AuTcliui^, .V'c, Sfcoctoriuiii, xcv. , 383 f. 2iA., — Sec 'AnoWwi/ios. StAouoj/of) ice 'lovmou Ou(()t\l/avia}i' (eVi) — Calijula, Amorium, 51. ^i\ia)5 — See 'ApTejUwfos. Tpvcpv. — Si'c 'NiLiidi'Spov. TpiKpwi' — Fahius Maximus, Hierapolis, 243. Tpv(pa>vos, -napa IT. AiA. — Commodus, A\>a,moia, 97- Tp. 'Itt. 'Affi., en\ Ilo. AiA. — Scv. Alex., Apameia, 89. Tputp. (?) '\mr. 'Aaiap., inl Tlo. AiA. — Sev. Alex., Apameia, 101. Tpvcpuivos, iirl — Gallienus, Apameia, 104. TpiKpaivos — See TIpOK\tavov. TuAAi. , 67rl A. -^ Grimenothyrae, Ixiii. TuA., iwl AovKt. — Grimenothyrae, Ixiii. TuAAjou, €7rj A. — Time of Trajan and Hadrian, Grimenothyrae, 222. TuA. lie., eVl A. — Time of Trajan and Hadrian, Grimenothyrae, 222. TuAAi., eVJ M. (or eVi/u.) — Time of Trajan and Had.rian, Grimenothyrae, Ixiii., 223. TuvStafov (eV!) — Ant. Pius, M. Aurel., Acmoneia, 12. ^avffTiivov, apx- — Sev. Alexander, Peltae, 351. •^avfTTivov, ap. — J, Mamaea, Peltae, Ixxxviii. ^i\aXT)QriS — See ZeD^is and Mtre'^axos. ^iKilvov, e'lr. — Traj. Decius, Philomelium, 360. 4>iAi«oG opx'f-) ^■''■' *''^«- — Philip I., Otacilia, Eumeueia, 220. iAio-KouAi5ou &PX-, f'"'' — Geta, Siocharax, 382. *iAoKAe'os, fill KA. — Time of M. Aurelius, Cibyra, 135. *iAokA€., iirl KA. — M. Auniius, Faustina If., Cibyra and Hierapolis, 149. iAo|fV. — See Arj/UTjTpi'ou. "I>iAo^. — See Aio3. ^iKoiraniTos, T. 'AcriV. 'A7pei's, avidriKiv — Time of M. Aurelius, Alia, 44. *iA(5;ra7r7ros — Time of Pius, Colossae, 1. *iAo7ra7riros ypaixfxarevs — Time of Pius, Colossae, 154. *iAd7ra7r7ros 6 ypafifiarevs — Time of Pius, Colossae, 154. ^iAowa-mros 6 7pa/xjtiaT6ys Ti. 'AffiVios — Pius, Colossae, 1. 4>iAo7raTopo — Sec Zuiaifxoi'. MAGISTIUTKS' NAMES.- — IMI'ERrAI,. 477 ^tAoirarpLS — See 'Eniyovos. ^t\oT(iixQ} &PX. TO /8' — Aemilian, ^$"0., Julia (Ipsns), 276 f. ^lAuTii/iiov rh Se. &px- — Aemilian, Julia (Ipsus), 277. ^KaKKov, r. K\. — Pausiina II., Eucarpeia, lix. *A(£kkou, iirl r. KA. — Time of M. Aurelius, Eucarpeia, 204 f., 20G. 'PXa.KKou, iwi/xi\r]6ei'Tos T. KA. — - Time of M. Aurelius, Eucarpeia, 20i. ^Kaoviov Tleivapiou apxtfpi(^s, iirl — Domitian, Cidyessus, 150. ^povyi, alT-qaajxivov — Alia, xxvii., 44. ^povyi, Fa. 'Atric, a(T7;trajueVou — Trajan, Alia, 45. X. Xa^ajfos, iir\ 'AnicAa. — Aezailis, XXV., note. Xdpa^ — Fabias Maxivius, Augustus, Hierapolis, 243. Xdpris ^' ai'^driKfv — Domna, Dionysopolis, 185. Xdpris fi' Uptus AiovxKTov .. av(Qi)Kiv — Caracalla, Dionysopolis, 186. Xap7/s — Fahius Maximus, Hierapolis, 244. Xapris /3' — riaTTias — Nero, Hierapolis, 248. XaptS-q/xov &px-t f"' — Treh. Gallus, Cadi, 125. XaptSr]fJ.ou raXavoiJ &px- o.' rh /8', in. Aii. — Treh. Gallus, Cadi, 125 f. XapiSriixov &px-, e'tt. — Treb. Gallus-Gallienus, Cadi, 118. XapidT]fj.ov &PX- tJ) /3' — Treb. Gallus-Gallienus, Cadi, 119. XapiSr]/xov, n. — Volusian, Cadi, 126. Xapi^riiJ.ov Aup. vou 'A(ti. apx- o' rh &' , iir. — Philip T., Synaiis, 391. Xapi5v/xou, enl. — Philip IT., Synaiis, 391. Xapi^e'/'ou - - arov — Tiberius, Dionysopolis, 184. XapojTTiSrjs "ZwaTpaTov — Augustus, Hierapolis, Ixvii. ( 478 ) INDEX V. ROMAN MAGISTRATES' NAMES. (A.) GREEK. A. A/c[uAAiyu3 — /Ste npoKAov. 1. 'IraAiKCfi, afduwaTO}, — Vcsimsian, Titus, Dorylaeum, Ivii., 195. K. KoplSovKwvos, iirl audv. — Claudius, Docimciiim, Ivi., 190. KupSov, Mapiuv, iirl [ai'dvndrov'] — Nero, Apameia, xxxvi., 94. A. AiniSov, MdpKov, in] [dr/SuTroTou] — Tibirius, Cotiaeum, li., 163. M. Md^i/xos, *a/3ios — Augustus, Hierapolis, Ixvi., 243. Mapiou — See KSpSov. MapKiA. ai/Qv. — Vespasian, Hierapolis, Ixviii. Mop/ce'AAou, iirl apQv. — Vespasian, Laodiceia, Ixxviii. MapKeWov rh y ., inl [dj/^ujraToiy] — Vcspasia^i, Synaiis, xcvi. Map/cou — See AeniSov. N. tiiypou, M. OvfTriov, enl [dj-ei/TraTou] • — Nero, Apameia, xxxvi., 94. ROMAN magistrates' NAMES. 479 O. Oudpov, MapKov n\aPKiov, tVi afOvTraTov — Ves^Msian, Apameia, xxxvi., 95. Oiiemov, M. — See Hiypov. OvoXaffivva, rto., avOvwaTw — Nero, Aiicyra, xxx., 58. n. ne'5a»fos, r. Uo., ewl ai'Ou. — M. Aurclius, Laodiceia, Ixxix., 312. TlKavKiov, M. — See Oudpov. TlontWiov IlfSwi'os [tVl] di'BvTrdTov — Yerus, Laodiceia, Ixxix. See also TleSwfod^iPV riAC Apameia, 90, 94, 95. AnAM€X2N K €4>€CinN OMONOIA Apameia- Ephesus, 105. ATTO K AT€ (aT7]crev) Synnada, c. APXHreXHC Hierapolis, Ixix., 231, 233, 234. APXI€PAT€VnN Laodiceia, 294, 295. APXI€P€VC Temenothyrae,410, 411, 414-417. APXIEPEYZ AZIAS Eu- meneia, 217, 218. y^p = apxi-£p^'^v Acmoneia, xxiii. APXI€P€nC, &c. Apameia, 102; Cibyra, 134, 138; Cidyessus, 150; Cotiaeum, 159, 174, 175; Eumeneia, 220; Laodiceia, 322; Synnada, 399. APXI€PI. B. Synnada, 403. APXIN€X2KOPn Aezanis, 28. AC€IC Laodiceia, 311. See aho Z€VC AC€IC. ACIAPXHC Alia, 44. 3u 482 INDKX vir. ACIAPXOY, ACIAPX., &c. Aezani.«, 24 ; Hiernpolis, 267, 268; Laodiceia, 315; Otrus, 345 ; Synaiis, 390 ; Tcmeiio- tbyrae, 412. ACIAPX. r. Laodiceia, 314, 316. ACIAP. inniK. Apameia, 101. ACIAPX. K. THC nATPIA. Stectoriuni, 386. ACKAHTT€IA Laodiceia, Ixxxi. ACKAHTTIOC Philomelinni,xci. AVrOVCT€IA KAAOHN GJN Cadi, 127. AX A IHN Eumeneia, Ixi., 2 1 3 sqq. B. BACIA€VC MIAAC Cadi, xliv. ; Piymneesup, 363. B€A. APXI. Apameia, 102. BOVAH Acmoneia, 8 ; Amorium, 48 ; Apameia, 89, 90 ; Appia, 107; Bruzus, 110, 111; Cere- tapa, 129; Cibyra, 136; Eii- carpeia, 203-205; Hierapolis, 240 ; Hieropolis, 266 ; Lysias, 331 ; Piymnessus, 363 ; Syn- iiada, 395-397; Tibeiiopulis, 421, 422. BOVAH AHMOZ AAOAI KEHN Laodiceia, 289. BPOVSOC Bruzus, 110. TAAAOC Philomelium, xci., 356. TEN El ZEBAZTIIN Hiera- polis, Ixviii., 229. r€POVCIA Hirrapolis, 241. repovc BOVAH Tibeiio- polis, 421. TA AV KOC Eumeneia, Ixii., 21 4. rPAMMAT€VC Colossae, 154; Ilierapolis, 246 sqq. AHMON AAlHNnN Alia, 44. AHMOC Acmoneia, 7; Aczanis, 24-27 ; Alia, 45 ; Amorium, 49; Ancyra, 60; Apameia, 90, 91 ; Cadi, 118; Cibyra, 135, 136; Cotiaeura, 158 sqq.; Dionysopolis, 183; Grinieno- thyrae, 223; Hierapoli-s 234, 238-240; Hieropolis, 265, 266 Hydrela, 271 ; Hyrgaleis, 273 Laodiceia, 291-293, 296, 298 Laodiceia-Ephesus, 328 ; Lysias, 331 ; Prymnessus, 362 ; Se- baste, 372 ; Siblia, 380 ; Stec- torium, 383 ; Synaiis, 389 ; Synnada, 395; Tliemisonium, 418; TrajanopoliP, 426, 427. AHMOC AIZAN€ITnN Ae- zanis, 36, 38. AHMOC AIZAN€ITnN— AHMOC KAAOHNUN Aezanis-Cadi, 43. AHMOC ANKVPANHN An- cyra, 58. AHMOC BPOVZHNHN Bruzus, 110. AHMOC eVKAPneHN Eu- carpeia, 203, 205. AHMOC €VM€N€nN Eu- meneia, 214. REMARKABLE INSCKH'TIUNS. 483 AHMOC KIBVPATHN Ci- byia, 135. AHMOC KOAOCCHNUN Colossao, 154. AHMOC KOTIAEIIN Co- tiaeum, 160 sq. AHMOC AAOAIKEHN Lao Jiceia, 287, 289, 293, 295. AHMOC AAOAIKEHN KAI ZMVPNAIHN Laodiceia- iSniynia, 324. AHMOC OTPOHNHN Otrus, 343. AHMOC n€ATHNnN Peltae, 349. AHMOC PnMAIIlN Syn- iiada, 394. AHMOC CT€KTOPHNnN Stectorium, 383. AHMOC IAOMH. Pldlo- melium, 354. AHMOC <|>AABIOnOA€l THN Temenothyrae, 408 s'j. A I A, with magistrate's name. Laodiceia, 290, 291, 307-309. AlAnANAHMON Symiada.c AIAYMOI, ZEBASTH, ZYN KAHTOZ Tiberiopolis, cv., 421. AlOKAICAPenN Ceretapa, 130. AIONVCOC K€AAIN€VC Apameia, xxxix. AIC CT€ANHOPnN Co- lossae, 157. AOKIMOC Docimeiuiii,lvi.,189. AOYP6IOC Docimeium, ivi. AnPIGXlN IHNIIN Syimada, 397. EZEAN ITHN Aezanis, xxiv. €l€POC AHMOC Cadi, 119. €ICANr€IAANTOC Eume- neia, 218. EniKTHTEHN Aezanis, xxiv , 200 sq. €niM€AHe€ICHC Eucaipeia, 203. €niM€AHe€NTOC,&c. Apa- meia, 94, 95, 98 ; Cotiaeum, 1G5; Eiicarpeia, 204; Hiera- polis, 249, 265, 267, 268. €TTIN€IKIOC Laodiceia, Ixxxi., 307. €niNIKION AN€GHK€N Laodiceia, 294, 312. 6PMOC Cadi, 117. €TOYC BIC Cibyia, 144. €T. qKC Cibyra, 146, 147. EYEPrETHZ Laodiceia, 289, 305, 306. €VKAPn€IA Eucarpeia, 203. eVKAPniTIKOV Eucarpeia, lix., 205, 206. €VM€N€IA Eumeneia,214,215. EVBOCIA Hierapolis, Ixix. EVTTOCIA Hierapolis, Ixix., 233. EVPVKAHC TH TEPOV CIA Aezanis, 39. €VTVX€IC KAIPOI Lao- diceia, Ixxxi. EECIA Hierapoliy, Ixix. Z. Z€VC AC6IC Laodiceia, Ixxxi., 300. 4S4 INDEX VII. ZeVC BnZIOC llierapolls, Ixix., 234. Z€VC K€A€N€VC Apameia, xxxix., 88. ZeVC nANAHMOC Syn- uada, c, 399. Z€VC nOTHOC Dioiiy- sopolis, Iv., 183. Z€VC TPXIIOC Hierapolis, Ixix., 233, 235. e. 0€A (Agrippiiia) Syiiaiis, 389. e€A PnMH Aezanis, 30; Amoriiini, 49^ 50 ; Ancyra, 60 ; Hierapolis, 232 ; Laodiceia, 298 ; Synalis, 387 ; Synnada, 395, 398 ; Temenothyrae, 410. 0€AN PUMHN Synaiis,387. G€ON CVNKAHTON Ae zanis, 23, 24; Ancyra, 58, 59; Pryninessus, 361. e€OC (Nero) Synalis, 389. e€OC CVNKAHTOC Ae- zanis, 23. eeOY Vn (Trajan) Hierapolis, 249. eVNNAPOC Synnada, c. I. I€PA BOVAH Acmoneia, 8; Aezanis, 24, 29, 30 ; Amoriuni, 49; Apameia, 92; Cadi, 116, 118; Colossae, 155; Dionyso- polis, 183; Uocimeium, 188; Hierapolis, 243; Julia, 276 Metropolis, 333; Peltae, 350 Prymnessus, 363; Sebaste, 372 Stectoriuni, 384 ; Temenothyrae, 408, 409; Themisonium, 418. I€PA CVNKAHTOC Ae- zanis, 24, 25, 28; Alia, 44; Ancyra, 59, 60 ; Apameia, 91 ; Appia, 106; Cibyra, 135; Co- lossae, 155; Docimeium, 188, 189; Eumeneia, 214; Grimeno- thyrae, 222, 223; Hierapolis, 241 ; Hierapolis-Epliesus, 263 ; Hyr^aleis, 273 ; Laodiceia, 294, 298; Ococleia, 341; Peltae, 350 ; Prymnessus, 363 ; Se- baste, 371; Synalis, 388 ; Syn- nada, 395 ; Temenothyrae, 407, 410; Tiberiopolis, 421 ; Traja- nopolis, 425, 427. I€PAN CYNKAHTON Syn- nada, 394. lePAHOAIC Hierapolis, 231. iePAnOA€ITXlN A£ CmN OMONOIA Hiera- polis-Ephesus, 257-259. lePAnOAITUN K€P€TAn €nN OMONOIA Cera- tapa, xlv. l€PAnOA€ITnN K €4)€ CIHN NeilKOPUN OM ONOIA,— n— € Hiera- polis-Ephesus, 259-264. l€PAnOA€ITnN K- KVZ IKHNUN NenKOPHN OMONOIA Hierapolis- Cyzicus, 262. REMAUKABLE INSCRIPTIONS. 485 l€PAnOA€ITnN KAI AA OAIK€nN OMONOIA liiorajiolis-Laodiceia, 256. l€PAnOA€ITIlN K. n€P TAMHNnN N€HKOP HN OMONOIA Hiera- polis-Pergamiini, 259. lePAnoAeiTHN kai cap AIANHN OMONOIA Hierapolis-Sardes, 258. l€PAnOA€ITnN K CAPA lANHN NeriKOPUN OMONOIA Hierapolis- Sardes, 260, 202. l€PAnOA€ITnN K CMY PNAiriN NeHKOPHN OMONOIA Iliorapolis- Smyrnn, 200-262, 204. I€P€VC Dionysopolis, 186. lePEHZ, &o. Eriza, 202 ; Lao- diceia-Sm^^rna, 324 ; Pryin- iiessus, 366; Synnada, 401. iE[p6V] no. YIM t A Laodiceia, 289, 290. lEPHA Eucarpeia, 206. l€PI[as] Synnada, 401. l€POnOAIC Hieropolis, 206. I6POC AHMOC Acnioneia, 6; Aezanis, 27; Cadi, 117, 118. lovA. 4>iAinnoi Appiii, 108; Stectoriuni, 380. lOVAIEHN Ancyra, xxix. ITTTTIKOV Cotiaeum, 100, 101, 170-179; Pryninessus, 307; Synnada, 397, 403, 404. ITT[7riKoi;] AClldpxov^ Apaineia, 89, 101. inNXlN Synnada, c, 390, 405, 406. in NUN All PI €12 N Synnada, c, 397. K. KAZAN HC Thcmisonium, civ., 418, 419. KAICAP€nN Cibyra, xlvii., 136 sq. KATTPOC Laodiceia, Ixxxi., 317. KAPIA, sePPVriA Laodiceia, Ixxxi., 317. KAPM6IOC Hadrianopolis, Ixv. K6AAINOC Apameia,xxxix., 89. KIBVPA Cibyra, 137. KIBVPATIIN K €PVriAC Apameia, 90, 94, 95, 99. KOTIAEIZ KAAYAION KA IZAPA Cotiaeum, 163. KOTIAEIZ OYEZnAZIAN ON KAIZ Cotiaeum, 104. KOTIAEIZ PHMHN Coti- acuni, 158. KOTIAEIZ ZYNKAHTON Cotiaeum, 158. 48G IXUEX VII. AAIPBHNOC nieiapoH.s,lxix., 23G sqq. AAOAIK6IA, AAOAIKHA Laodiceia, 291, 292, 297, 298. AAOAIK€nN €<|)€CinN O MONOIA Laodiceia-Ephc- sus, 327, 328, 330. AAOAIK€nN KAI I€PAn OAeiTUN OMONOIA Laodiceia-Hierapolis, 325. AAOAIK€nN KAI NGIKO MHA€nN OMONOIA Laodiceia-Nicomedeia, 327. AAOAIKenN TT€PrAMH NUN OMONOIA Lao diceia-Peigaiuum, 326. AAOAIKEHN ZMYPNAIH N OMHPOH Laodiceia- SmjTiia, 325. AAOAIKEHN CMVPNAIH N OMONOIA Liodiceia- Smyrna, 326, 327, 329, 330. AHTI16IA TTVeiA Hieiapolis, Ixix. AOnCTOV Cidyossus, 151, 152; Syniiada, 401. AVKOC Laodiceia, Ixxxi., 317. AVK. CnZHN Themisoniuin, civ., 419. M. MAI. MAP OP. 0€P. Apa- nieia, xxxix. MAIANAPOC Apameia, xxxix., 89 ; Dionysopolis, 183 ; Hyr- galeis, Ixsii. MAKEAONHN Docimeium, Ivi., 188, 191 sqq.; Peltae, Ixxxvii., 348 sq. MA PC VAC Apameia, xxxix., 95, 96. M€ANAPOC Dionysopolis, Iv., 183. MEAHNOC Dorylaeum, Ivii. M I A A^^ N : B Midaeum , Ixxxiv., 337. MIAAC Prynmes.sus, 361. MOZ€ANnN Diocleia, 181. MOH'OC, TOPPHBOC Hieia- polis, Ixviii., 232. MYZnN ABBAITUN Ab- baitis (Ancyra), xx., xxix., 1, 58. N. NAHKOPHN Laodiceia, 299. NeHKOPHN Hierapolis, Ixviii., 234, 235, 237-239, 241, 242, 251 sq. ; Laodiceia, 298, 299, 313 sqq. NGXIKOPIIN AOrMATI CVNKAHTOV Laodiceia, Ixxx., 319-322. NGHKOPIIN TOY AlOC Aezanis, xxvi. N€nT€P05: Hierapolis, 249. NIKHN CEBACTUN AN KVPANOI Ancyra, 63. NOMO0ETHZ Laodiceia, 304. Nne Apameia, 101. o j O APXI6P6VC Eumeneia, 216 1 (scf; «/60 APXI6P6YC, €CIO VC Cotiaeum-Ephesus, 180. OMONYA Hierapolis-Epliesus, 2G3 ; llierapoIis-tSmyrna, 264. OVGI'f/MICON Amorium,xxviii., 51. n. nANAGHNAIA Synnada, 397, 403. nANHrVPIA(pxoi') Apameia, 90, 102, 103, 105. TTAPA with magistrate's name. Apameia, 90-92, 97, 101-105; Metropolis, 333, 334 ; Siblia, 380, 381. TTAPOENIOZ Xacoleia, Ixxxv., 340. TTOAIC Diouysopolis, Iv. TT€PCIC Docinieium^ Ivi. TTOAIAC Synnada, c. nOTHOC See Z€VC TTPVTAN€nC Synnada, 395, 401. TTVeiA Cil)yrn, xlviii.; Hiera- polis, Ixix., 238, 239, 255. PH Laodikeia, Ixxx., 299, 314, 319, 320, 322. PflMH Amorium, 50; Synaiis, 388. PIIMHN Cotiacum, 158. Z. C€B Cil)yra, xlvii. ; Iladriano- polis, 226, 227. C6BACTA OMOBX2MIA Cadi, xliv. ZEBAZTOZ OEOZ (Nero) Laodiceia, 305. C€IBAIA Siblia, 380. CINAPOC Sebaste, xciii., 370. S-P-Q-R Philomelium, 357, 359, 3G0. CT€<|)ANH<^OPOV Cadi (in mon.), 120; Dorylacium, 198, CTPATHrOVNTOC Diony- sopolis, 183. CTPATHr, TUN n€PI, &c. Colossae, 156. CVN€APIOV N6X2N Lao- diceia, Ixxxi., 299. CVNKAHTON Cotiueum, 158. CVNKAHTOC Cibyra, 134; Tcmeuothyrae, 411. 488 INDEX VII, CVMNAAEHN lEPAnOAl j YIOY KOTIAEHN Cotiacum TUN OMONOIA Hiera- I 16i. polis-Synnada, 256. CVNNAA€nN inNflN Syn- Divla, c. CVNNAA€aN AHPienN inNHN Synnada, c. CnT€IPA Apameia, xxxix., 88. TEMBPIC Midaeum, Ixxxiv., 335. TEMBPOC Midaeum, Ixxxiv., 337. THM€NOOVP€nN K€ C€ BACTHNHN OMONO I A Temenothyrae-Sebaste, 417. THMGNOC KTICTHC To- raenothyrae, 411. THM6NOC OIKICTHC Te- menothyrae, 407. TO AEYTEPON Julia, 277; Laodiceia^ 301. It O Dionysopolis, 186, 187. ■f" ffH Laodiceia, Ixxx., 296, 297, 313, 314, 317-319, 328, 329. f Tt; Hyrgaleis, 273-275. TON KTICCTHN Nacoleia, Ixxxv., 340. TOPPHBOC MOH'OC Hiera- polis, Ixviii., 232. YIOY TTOAEnZ Cotiaeum, 163. YOY AC I A p. Acmoneia, 13. VOV ACIAPX. A(?) TO B Synaiis, 301. *. IA Eumeneia, Ixii. IAOTTATPIA(os) Cotiaeum, 165. IAOTTATPIZ Eumeneia, 216; Hierapolis, 243, 244; Lao- diceia, 301, 303; Philomelium, 354 ; Prymnessus, 364, 365 ; Trajanopolis, 429. <|) A A B I OTTO A I C Temenothyiae, 411. ' ^ ^■■-::^i A e z a n Is A E Z A hJ I S PHRYGIA PL VI. ^'■'^^:- ii^uM^ Aezan Is con t*^ ,0 ,,»,'!> f^^^!h X Al LU AEZANIS. A LI A PHRYCIA. Pl.VII. :J^^ y. S /. -.^•i A m o p L a m A M Rl U M PHRYCIA. PLVIIl Amorlam conb<^ A M R I U M PHRYGIA.pl [X. A n cy I'u A NCYRA. PHRYCiA. PL X A P A M E I A PHR YGIA. Pl.XL f i: I':) /^- / ApameLa cont4 A P A M E I A PHRYCIA PL XII 'Sr^'y. '■'/'■ WiJj mmrn^ ■^'' ' . A p a rn e L u c o n L A P A M E 1 A PHRYGIA PL^IT. APPiA. BRIA PHRYGIA PLXIV B naz-iJis 4/^^ 9 ■%!; BRUZU5 CADI PHRYCIA PL.XV Cadi conff C e re t a p a CADI. CERETAPA PHRYCIA PI XVI Ctby ra AUTOTVrL Ci BYRA PHRYCIA PL.XVII. ' i^:^> C i hy r a c o n t '^ CI BYRA PHRYCIA PL.XVIII. / '■ CI BYRA. PHRYCiA PLXIX. ">y. iK^ CLdj'essus Co Loss ae C1DYES5US. COLOSSAE. PHRYCIA PL. XX ^'T 1 ^i"^>^ ' -"^'^ Cotlae u m COTIAEUM PHRYCIA PL.XXI. COTIAEUM PHRYGIA PL.XXII. i(i',# ':V CollaeiJLrri conf^ ^"f^'"^. J %. D locLela COTIAEUM DlOCLEiA PHRYGIA PL.XXIII. ^ © — %■ i DlonysopoLLS DIONYSOPOLIS PHRYGIA PL.XXIY ^'ffj 111 .^1^.' DocLmeLLim DOCIMEIUM. PHRYCIA PL.)OCV. J# c \\K ^^ I'^v' Ir,/ J_3: 1) li Dor V L a e u rn DORYLAEUM PHRVCIA PL. XXVI. Eucarpela EPICTETEIS. e_RIZA, EUCARPEIA PHRYGIA PL.XXVll, Eunie n eta EUMENEIA. PHRYGIA PL.XXVllI. y ^i^^ G li menoLhy fae HadrlanopolLs - Se baste GRiMENOTHYRAE H ADRIAN OPOLI S - SEBA5TE PHRYCIA PL.XXIZ. HIERAPOLIS. PHRYCIA PL XXX, ..iM^^mSfek. ^fh~>'K, ' 'l\M£}!A'>'hMiji HierapoLLS contf hierapolis. PHRYGIA PL XXXI 'i\ ' / i ' i .,) It <¥i 5 6 i!.. '<^,-'/',l'''""*^\ •'*''.> /t7{'>^ V /^ » ■ ',/ .r-O HlepapoUs cont^f HI ERAPOLl 5, PHRYCIA PLXXXD. HLerapoLis cont*^ X «jj#/' I C 'I w '^. ^ T iV V\ it ^\ j j-m^^ H tei-opoUs HIERAPOLIS HIEROPOLIS. PHRYGIA PL.^XXra. HyrgaLeLs £■- 'J ::'^'. *'j "Vi-^lii J all I psixs) HYDRELA HYRGALEIS JULIA (iPSUSy). PHRYCIA, PL.XXXIV. • • Q ^ ''>f ^P 'W- iJ^ /f A 5^ ,.j .'N LaocLlcela ^:VW4 LACDICEIA. PHRYGIA PLXXXAC .0 : ., ''• .i %M*^ LaooLlceLa cont4 LAODICEIA r '.\ PHRYCIA.PL.XXXVI. '■ ' ■ I' ff^ ^v ■/--^ 10 \ '■ til- Jii I J LaodiceLa cont4 LAODICEIA, PHRYGIA.PL.lXXVn. Laodlcela conff LAODICEiA. PHRYGIA PLXXKVin. LaocLLceLa conff Lvslas .AODICEIA LYSIAS PHRYCIA PLXXXIX. Idaeam ^ff' m^j NacoLela METROPOLIS. MIDAEUM. NACOLEiA. PHRYGIA.PL.XL. OCOCLEIA. OTRUS. PALAEO- BEU DUS. PHRYGiA PLXU, . /Ik .'i^Sfclk 11 ' > A Phi lo met I am PELTAE. PMILOMELIUM, PHRYCIA PLXLII, PhlLomeLlam cont4 Pry m n essixs PHILOMELIUM. PRYMNE5SUS. PHRYGIA PLXLIIl. PryriinessLis cont4 S e b a s t e PRYMNESSUS. SEBASTE. PHRYGIA PLXLIV Sib LcLarida ><. i W-V; S LochcLrcLX _l SiBIDUNDA. SIBLIA. SIOCHARAX PHRYGIA PL.XLV. •J 'I' #? '^■f'* Stectorlum ^am.^' ''5 ' ^ .i*. f^- . .. ,^ % Sy n CL u s STECTORIUM. SYNAUS. PHRYGIA PL.XLVI ■•^i^ :M:^yJ^ ><^y!^y ^^'f ^ U^'i* '' I S V n n a cl a AUTOTYPE. SYNNADA PHRYGIA.PL.XLVII. KWf, S^nnada cont4 o -uii^ A ^U r;0^:i^?/ 12 Tenienothvtae - Flavlopolis TEMENOTHYRAE-FLAVIOPOLIS PMRYGIAPLXLVIII. / Te menothy rae - FLavLopolLS cont'! TEMENOTHYRAE - FLAVIOPOLIS. PHRYGIA PL.. Xl.JX. Them I son Lixm Tiber LopoLLs THEMISONIUM. TIBERiOPOLiS. PHRYGIAPLL. ( «..-J,> C A t .V V T r- a. j a n o p o L L s TRAJANOPOLIS. PHRYGIAPLLI. ■ 1 Aezanls — Cadi "*-^ Apa mela - Ephesas Clby ra - H lerdpoUs C iby ra -H LerapoLls 1. if..7 r^ :r^^ ■V 6 Coti (UMi III - EphesLis H LerapoUs - Loodicelu J'' li J 4 H i.e rapo Lis ~ Sy n n ada H Ler