ss/ ^ \ ) THE LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES ■y I, r\ STANDARD A^^ORKS PUBLISHED BY WILLIAM PICKERING, CHANCERY LANE, LONDON. Complete in 2 vols. Ato. price Five Guineas, A NEW DICTIONARY OF THE ENGLISH 'language. BY CHARLES RICHARDSON. This work consists of two large quarto voivmes, upon the compo- sition of wliich the author has been employed tor more than 20 years : and though the expense of publication has exceeded the sum of 6000/. it is published at the moderate price of 5 guineas. The two volumes contain nearly 2300 pages of 3 columns each, closely yet cTearly and beautifully printed. In this Dictionary equal care has been bestowed upon the Etymologies and Explanation ; and also upon the copious selection of quotations in illustration of both: — these are arranged in chronological series from Wiclif and Chaucer to Burke and Cowper. REVIEWS AND CRITICAL NOTICES. " Mr. Pickering lias just put fuilh a New Dictionary of tlie Eiiglisli Lsnguai^e, wliich, whether we regard its extraorfiinary cheapness, or the extra- ordinary labour and ability by which it is characterised, bids fair to rival all similar publications. The' meanin',' of eaoh word is illiislratcd by a greater number of passages from standard English writers than is to be found in an) similar work ; and the reading necessary for the supply of this immense body, must have been the labour of years. A part of lliis Dictionary appeared, we find, in the Enryclopiedia MetropoHtana, and was spoken of by the Quarterly and other reviews, as the greatest lexicographical achievement of the age. In its complete form it will be, to judge from the sample before us, a work of unrivalled ability, labour and utility." — OW England. " The compiler, who has already approved his ability for this work by what he has contributed of it to the EncydoptEdia MetropoHtana, justly observes, that Dr. Johnson did not execute his own project, and that the desideratum of a CRITICAL NOTICES continued. Uiotionary to 'exhibit, liist, the natural and primitive si^iiitication of words, then >iivc tlie coiiseiinential, and then llie inctapluirical nuanin^, and the quota- tions to be arrangecl according to tlie ayes of tlie aiitliors,' is, at the distance of nearly nimty years, still more to be desiderated now, than in 1747, when the learned lexicoijrapher ina(U' liis proposition to Lord Chesterfield. Mr. Richardson derives considerable aiil from Home Tooke's philological labours; and fjom the part before us, we would anticipate a useful and interesting work." — Literary Gazette. " The arrangement is founded upon the plan which Dr. Johnson put forth as the proper mode of proceedini; with liis ureat nndertakins;, tlio"i;h lie did not, in the execniion, adhere to his own sciieme. The task whicli our great philo- loger left unfidiilled has been performed by Mr. Richardson, with a patient labom- in research and colleclion, wliich Johnson, we suspect, never possessed, and with means at liis disposal, by the resuscitation of our ancient writers, which Johnson certainly never had. Ju(li;ini; from the specimen before us, tlie result will be to present llie world with the most complete Dictionary that ever was published, as regards the etynioloiry and primitive iiieauing of the words, the successive ^'owth of their secondary significations, tin' giadual advance and changes of the language, the vast bo(ly of quotations from all authors, whether ancient or modern, and, in consecpience, the skeleton history of ihe English lan- guage which it indirectly presents ; it will, in short, be a work indispensable to every one « ho is curious in his mother tongue, and wiihout which no library can be considered complete." — Spectator. " It would be impossible to spe.ik of the value of this work within the short space of a literary notice; but thus much we can assure our readers, that in its plan it is novel, and more comprehensive than any of its predecessors; that the quotations from the earliest potts, chroniclers, divines, &c. arranged in chrono- logical Older, in illustration of dillerent words, supply an admirable view of the progress of the English tongue ; that reference is made to chapter and verse for every quotation given. No library shouhl be without it." — Christian Remem- brancer. Of the care and diligence bestowed in getting up the New Dictionary we are prepared to speak in the highest praise. The paper is good, the type remarkably clear, the size convenient, in every respect becoming a work of national impor- tance. 'I'he radical word with its derivatives, is placed at Ihe head of the meaning, of the etymological derivation and of tlie quotations, by which their usages are illustrated. These (piotalions are selected and digested in the chronological order of Ihe writers appealed to, so thai one, with comnuin sagacity, may trace Ihe changes through which a word has passed down to its modern acceptation. The primilive signifoalioii is thus made to give a strength and clearness to our own pereeplion of llie word. We reini'iiibcr wlicii it was the custom to characterise a dull heavy work by the remark, " 1 would as soon read a Dictionary through." We may now say, without drawing upon the truth, that- we have a Dictionary surpassing in enlerlainment and knowledgi' most books. The deep research and extensive reading which have amassed lliis wealth of quotalions, make us ac- quainted with stores of Ihoiiglil, hilherlo buried in the dust of time, or accessible only to the favoured few. Ihe divines, llur poets, the dramatists, the philoso- phers, the historians, who have helped to build up Ihe noble fabric of our lan- guage, me made in short but appropriate sentences, to gi\e lis their own literary portraits; and, if style be an index lo cliaraeler, and expression to Ihoughl, we have here a hue opportunity of comparing a'.;e with age, not only in its liliMary, but also in its intellieliial fealnres. We add, that no deeper slain could be marked upon our national reputation, than that such a wc.rk, so grainl in its de- sign, and so perfect in its execution, should meet with iiidinerence,or even Willi pa rl i a 1 success . " — ane Collection in the British Museum. 4 vols. lOmo. half bound, morocco, ll. EARLY PROSE ROINLANC'ES OF ANCIENT ENGLISH FICTIONS, Edited by W. J. Thdms, Esq. 3 vols, crown 8vo. 1/. lO*. "The ' Waveklev Novei^s ' ol their day." — lietrospective Review. SHAKESPEARE'S PLAYS, in one porket volume, beautifully printed by Corrall, ll.ls. With . '18 Engravings fnim designs bj Slotliard, &c. •Zl. 'Zs. A Few Copies printed entirely on India Paper, 4/. 4s. Beautifully printed at Oxford, in demy 8io. price 6s. each volume, cloth boards and lettered, the best edition extant, HUME AND SMOLLETT'S HISTORY OF E.NGLAND, v^■ith 36 Portraits of the Kings, List of Contemporary Sovereigns, &c. 13 vols. WORKS BY SIR HARRIS NICOLAS. A TREATISE ON THE LAW OF ADULTERINE BASTARDY. With a full Report of the Banbury Case, and of all other cases bearing on the sub- ject. 8vo. 1/. 1«. REPORT OF THE L'lSLE PEERAGE CASE, 8vo. U. U. "The present is the most learned and copious book on the Law of Baronies in fee which liac yet been published." REPORT OF THE DEVON PEERAGE CASE, 8vo. 12». ROLL OF ARMS OF THE REIGN OF HENRY III. AND EDWARD III. 8vo. 10*. (irf. 4lo. 1/. 1*. OBSERVATIONS ON HISTORICAL LITERATURE, and Refutation of Pal- grave, in 1 vol. 8vo. 1*2*. (id. BISHOP BECKINGTON'S JOURNAL, during his Embassy to negotiate a marriage between Henry VI. and a daughter of Count Armagnac, A.D. 1442. 8vo. 10«. 6d. HOUSEHOLD HOOKS, viz. The EARL of NORTHUMBER- LAND'S, edited by Ihe late Bishop Pekcv :— The PRIVY PURSE EX- PENSES of ELIZAHRTII ofVORK.Qi ef.n of He.nrv VII. by Sir Har- KI.S Nicolas:— The PRIVY PURSE EXPENSES of HENRY VIII. by Sir Harris Nicolas :-The PRIVY PURSE EXPENSES of the PRIN- CESS M.iVRY, Da'jchter of He.vry VIII. afterwards Queen Mary, edited by Sir Ukkderic Madden. •,* A very limited number of copies of these works are printed, 8vo. price 1/. 1». each. Pickering's Publications, THE HTSTOKY OF CHIUST'S HOSPITAL, from its Foundation by EihvHid VI. Willi hii Acrounl of tlif Plan of Education iiiid iiilernal Economy of the Inslitution, and Memoirs of Kmincnl Bines; pieceded by a Narrative of llu- Kise, Progress, and .Siipprcsi-ion of llie Convent of the Grey Friars in London, by the llev. William 'I'rulloi'K, M.A. 4to. with ten Plates. 3/. 3«. THREE CATALOGUES, describing the contents of L The lied Books of the Exchequer. II. The Dndsvvorth M.SS. in the Bodleian Li- brary. III. The AISS. in the Lincoln's Inn Library. By the Kev. JuSLi'H Hunter, F.S.A. 8vo. 16*. boards. ANDREWS'S ROTAMCAL WORKS. 1. HEATHERY; or, a Mo.nouraph of tlie Gk.nus Erica. In C vols, royal Svo. containint; 300 coloured Fit;urcs. I'Si. 10*. 2. ROSES; or, a Monograph of the Genus Rosa. In i vols, royal 4to. con- taining nearly 150 coloured Figures. 13/. 3. GERANIUMS; or, a Monograph of the Genus Geranium. In 2 vols. royal 4lo. containing nearly 150 coloured Figures. 91. i)s. 4. BOTANIST'S REPOSITORY for New and Rare Plants. In 10 vols. 4lo. containing 664 coloured Figures. 36/. 5. COLOURED ENGRAVINGS of HEATHS. In 4 vols, folio, containing 288 Figures, most beautifully and accurately coloured, with Descriptions in Latin and English. 36/. *,* The foregoing Works have been in course of publication for a series of years, and are now completed. The drawings were all made from living plants by Mr. Andrews, and coloured nmler his immediate inspection; their fidelity and accuracy have been admitted by those who are cimversant with the Works, both in this country and on the continent. Of some of the Works but very few remain : those gentlemen who have not completed their copies are requested immediately to do so, as hereafter it will be imposaible to make tlieni up. Crown. 8vo. 1/. Is. A few copies ■printed entirely on India paper, 21. 2s. HOLBEIN'S (HANS) ILLUSTRATIONS OF THE BIBLE, Being Fac-similes of the celebrated ' Icones Historiarum Veteris Testamenti,' with 90 wood-cuts beautifully engraved. THE DANCE OF DEATH, exhibiting in fifty-five elegant Engravings on Wood, with a Dissertation on the several Representations of that Subject; more particularly on those attributed to Macaber and Holbein, by Fran- cis Douce, F. S. A. In Svo. half-bound, morocco, 1/. U-. Third edition. Royal Svo. with eighteen Jine PUitei, \l. Large Paper, imperial 8vo. India Proofs, 11. DESCRIPTION OF ELY CATHEDRAL, by the Rev. George Millers. WILLEMENT'S WORKS. REGAL HERALDRY. 4to. 2/. 2^. Large Paper, 4/. 4«. HERALDIC NOTICES OF CANTERBURY CATHEDRAL. 4to. ll. 5s. Large Paper, \l. 16». ROLL OF ARMS RICHARD II. 4to. 14s. Large Paper, 1/. 8s. 57, Chancery Lane. ILLUMINATED ORNAMENTS, selected from MSS. and early printid books of the Middle Ages, cKrefully coloured from the originals, by Henry Shaw, F.S.A. with Descriptions by Sir Frederick Mauuen. 4to. half-bound morocco, 5^ 5s. The same, highly finished with opaque colour, and heightened with gold, imperial 4to. lOl. lOs. ito. printed on tinted paper, 21. 2s., or partlii coloured 4to. hulf-hd. mo- rocco, 41. 4.V., proofs on India paper, imperial 4to. 81. 8s., or accurately coloured after the origirials, imperial 4to. 10/. 10s. SPECIMENS OF ANCIENT FURNITURE, drawn from existing Authorities, by Henry Shaw, F. S. A. with Descriptions by Sir Samuel Rush Meyrick, K. H. L.L. D. and F.S.A. SHAW'S ANCIENT PLATE AND FURNITURE from the Col- leges of Oxford, and the Ashmoleau Museum. 4to. 10s. 6rf. Large Paper, 2/. 2«. Parts I, to IX. 4to. 5s. each. Lai'ge paper, Imperial 4(o. lO.s. each, SHAW'S SPECIMENS OF THE DETAILS OF ELIZABETHAN ARCHITECTURE. " The great accuracy of Mr. Shaw's pencil stamps the highest value upon this work." — Gentleman's Magazine, April 1, 1835, 8 pencil SI , April 1, With 50 Plates, 4to. price 11. Is. SHAW'S SPECIMENS OF ORNAMENTAL METAL WORK. SHAW'S ENCYCLOPyEDIA OF ORNAMENT. 4to. each Part containing 3 Engravinps, published on the first of every alternate month, price Is. Imperial 4to. plates coloured, 2s. 6d. each. *»* Nos. 1 to 10 are already published. FURNITURE WITH CANDELABRA AND INTERIOR DE- CORATIONS, designed by R. Bridgens, Part Land II. 4to. 11. Is. Large Paper. Ut. 2«. each. To be completed in Three Parts. HISTORICAL AND LITERARY CURIOSITIES, consisting of facsimiles of original Documents, Rirth-places, Residences, Portraits, and Monuments of Eminent Literary Characters, engraved by G. J. Smith, Parts 1. to VI. 4to. 7s. 6d. each. To be completed in eight parts. LUCRETIUS, ex recensioneet cum Notis Creech etBentleii. 8vo. 12s. JUVENAL ET PERSIUS, ex recensione et cum Notis Ruperti et Koenig. 8vo. new edition, boards, 14». VIRGILII OPERA. Fscap Bio. uniform ivith the Aldine Poets, 6s. CICERO ON THE NATURE OF THE GODS, translated by Franklin. 8vo. 8». A GRAMMAR OF THE LATIN LANGUAGE, by the Rev. J. A. Giles. 8vo. C». cloth. Pickering's Publications, CONVERSATIONS ON CHRONOLOGY BY A LADY, with a Pielace by Edward Jesse, Esq. Author of " Gleanings in Natural His- tory," " Angler's Kaniblcs," &c. i*. " An admirable little Book ' ftir children,' as the title page has it, but by no means amiss I'ur persons of all ages." — Literary Gazette. BERNERS'S (JULIANA) TREATYSE OF FYSSHYNGE WYTH AN ANGLE. Reprint with facsimile wood-cuts. Crown Svo. 5«. Foolscap Svo, With Frontispiece and wood-cuts, 7s. 6d. PISCATORIAL REMINISCENCES AND GLEANINGS, by an old Angler and Bibliopolist, with numerous Anecdotes, preceded by Intro- ductory Hints respecting the Character and Habits of each species. To which is annexed the most complete Catalogue of Books on Angling ever published. JOHNSON AND WALKER'S DICTIONARY OF THE EN- GLISH LANGUAGE combined, with the Pronunciation greatly simplified, revised, corrected, and enlarged, with the addition of several thousand words, by R. S. Jameson, Esq. Svo. Fourth edition, l-2s. JOHNSON'S ENGLISH DICTIONARY. Diamond type, new edition. 18rao. bound, 3s. 6d. THE LIFE OF SIR THOMAS IMORE, by his Grandson Cresacre More, edited by the Rev. Joseph Hunter. Svo. with a Portrait, 14s. PICKERING'S DIAMOND CLASSICS, beautifully printed, the smallest editions ever published. GREEK. Novum Testamentum Gk.ecum, with I type, cast expressly for this edi- a beautiful frontispiece of Da Vin ci's Last Supper, engraved by Wor- thington, 48mo. lOs. 6d. Tlie first specimen of a Greek Testament executed in diamond lion. HoMERi Ilias et Odyssea, portrait, 2 vols. 48mo. 12s. A few copies taken otf on Large Paper, 2 vols. 32mo. 18s. LATIN. Terentius, 4Smo. cloth boards, Os. Cicero de Ofuciis, i!cc. 48mo. cloth boards, 5s. HoRATius, 48mo. cloth boa'rds, (is. ViRGii.ius, 4Smo. cloth boards, 8s. Catullus, Iibullus, et Pkopertius, 48mo. Gs. ITALIAN. Daxte, 2 vols. 48mo. 10s. I PETRARCA,4Snio. Cs. Tasso, 2 vols. 4Smo. 10s. | ENGLISH. Shakespeare, with 38 Engravings after Stnthard, Jic. 9 vols. 48mo. n. 2s. Milton's Paradise Lost, 48mo. 5s. Walton and Cotton's Complete An- gler, XL'ith cuts, 48mo. fis. Walton's Lives of Donne, Wotton, Hooker, Herbert, and Sander- son, porfraiVs, 48mo. 6s. THE GENTLEMAN'S MAGAZINE. A New and Improved Series. Vol. I. to IX. with Plates, 16s. each, boards. 57, Cltanceni Lane. THOMAS A KEMPIS DE IMITATIONE CHRISTI, Lib. IV. witli a Memoir by the late Charles Butlkr. ISiiio. (J«. 8110. second edition, \L Is. ANCIENT FRAGMENTS of the Phoenician, Chaldean, Egyptian, iiikI other Writers, Greek and English, with an Introductory Dissertation, by Isaac 1'ri;ston Cory, Esq. Fellow ot Cains College, Cambridge. " Mr. Cory's ' Ancient Fragments' is not confined to Egyptian literature. This, as already intimated, t'oiinsa prominent ili'partni(!nt ot the ' Fragments,' which also coiilaiii a similar collection of all the original documents of the I'ha'nicians, Clialdeans, and other priniitive nations; including the remains of Sanconiatlio, IJerosus, Ahydenns, and Zoroaster. Such a book can hardly be more acceptable to the historical inquirer than to the biblical critic. I'lie original documents of which it consists appear in parallel columns with Eng- lish tran.-lations, thus ati'ording the antiquary the means of accuracy, and the general reader the means of gratifying his curiosity without the labour of consulting the numerous folios from « hich the materials have been derived." — Blackwood's Magazine. METAPHYSICAL INQUIRY into the Method, Objects, and Results of Ancient and Modern Philosophy, by Isaac FRiisroN Cory, Esq. 12nio. Os.tirf CHRONOLOGICAL INQUIRY INTO THE ANCIENT IIIS- TOl'vY OF KGV"PT:-MYTHOLOGICAL INQUIRY into the Recondite Theology of the Heathens, by Isaac Presion Cory, Esq. Fscap. Svo. Is. Orf. ANDREWS PRECES PRIVAT.E QUOTIDIAN.T:. Gr. et Lat. ed P. Hai.i, 18mo. 12«. BISHOP ANDREWS'S PRIVATE DEVOTIONS, with his Ma- nual for the Sick, translated from the Original Greek, by the Rev. Pkti;r Hai.i,. 18mo. with a Portrait, (3«. GOOD THOUGHTS IN BAD TIMES, Good Thoughts in Worse Times, Mixt Contemplations in Better Times, by Thomas Fui.lkr, D.D. Author of the Churcli History, Worthies of England, &c. Ihmo. with a J'ortrait, ."j*. THE LIVES OF SIR MATTHEW HALE AND .lOHN EARL OF ROCHESTER, by Bishop Burnlt. ISmo. with two Portraits, 44-. Finirth edition, joiitsrcij) fivo. 5s. SELEC'ITONS from the Wouks of Taylor, Hookf.r, Barrom , South, Latimi.r, Brown, Milton, and Bacon, by Basil Montagu, Esq. ESSAYS AND SELECTIONS, by Bash. Montagu, Esq. foolscap 8vo. 0». THE CARCANET, a Literary Album ; containing Selections from the most Uistinguished Writers. 18mo. extra cloth boards, gilt leaves, .O*. THE CYNOSURE, a Literary Album, by the Editor of the Carcanet, l«mo. cloth, gilt leaves, r>s. " A pretty little volume, with a multitude of tasteful selection.s from some two hundied authors, and a tit companion for the popular ' Carcanet.' " — JAti-rary (iazette. J'Ukpfiiig's PulUicaliun.i, DISTANT GLIMPSES, OR, ASTRONOMICAL SKETCHES, by Frances Barbara Burion. 12ino. price 4s. (id. 12mo. with niimermm wond-oiis, 7s. A MANUAL OF HERALDRY for Amateurs, by Mrs. Dai.i.away. Crnwii Hvo., 8s. TOWNSEND'S CALENDAR OF KNIGHTS, from 1679 to 1828. POEMS BY WILLIAM STANLEY ROSCOE. Foolscap 8vo. 5s. ANGLO-SAXON WORKS. The ANOr.O-SAXON POEMS of BEOWULF, the TRAVELLERS' SONG, ami THE BATTLE of FINNES-BURH. Edited, with an Historical Pre- face, by John M. Ki:Mm,E,Esq. M.A. of Trinity Collesje, Cambridge, second edition, foolscap 8vo. 1.5«. BEOWULF, an Englisli Translation, -with a copious Glossary, by John M. Kemble, Esq. ]5«. KING ALFRED'S ANGLO SAXON VERSION of Boetliins's Consolation of Philosophy, witii an English Translation by Cardale. 8vo. 1/. 5jt. Ijarye paper, 'll. is. KING ALFREDS ANGLO SAXON VERSION of the Metres of Boethius, with an English Translation and Notes, by the Rev. S. Fox. 8vo. 12s. KING ALFREDS WILL, Saxon and English, with a Preface and Notes. 8vo. 5». MENOLOGIUM; or the Poetical Calendar of the Anglo-Saxons; vilb an En- glisli Translation and Notes, by the Rev. Samuel Fox. 8vo. Gs. Larye paper, 12s. BRITANNIA SAXONICA; a Map of Britain during the Saxon Octarchy, bj G. W. Collin. 4io. 12s. RUDIMENTS of the ANGLO-SAXON TONGUE; by Joseph Gwilt, Esq. F.S.A. 8vo. 6s. MUSIC AND THE ANGLO SAXONS : being some Account of the Anglo- Saxon Orchestra. With Kemarks on the Chnrcli Mii>ic of tlie Nineteenth Centnry, by Francis Deiueuich Wackf.rbarth, A.B. InHvo. price 5s. COUP D'CEIL snr la Progres el snr I'l'lat actuel de la Litteratnre Anglo- Saxonne en Anglelerre, par M. Thomas Wright. Royal Svo. 3s. (id. MICHEL, BIBLIOTHECA ANGLO SAXONICA, containing an accurate (Catalogue of all Works published in Anglo-Saxon, with an Introductory Letter, by J. P. Kemule, Esq. (only lOU copies printed), royal 8vo. lis. Paris, 1837. THE POETICAL ROMANCES OF TRISTAN, i\ Frf.ncii, in Anglo-Norman, and in Greek. Composed in the Twelfth and Thirteenth Centmies. Edited by Francisque Michel. In 2 vols, leap 8\o. 1/. 10s. CHARLEMAGNE'S TRAVELS to Constantinopi.e and Jeru- salem, a Norman French Poein of the Twelfth Century, now tirst printed from the original MS. in the British Museum, Editeu by Francisi^ue Michel, foolscap 8vo. 10s. (id. CONQUEST OF IRELAND ; an early Anglo-Norman Metrical History of the Conquest of Inland, from a MS. at Lambeth, edited by Fran- cisguE MiewEL. Foolscap 8vo. 10s. Cd. J 57, C/iaiicery Lane. 3italiiiri Classics, BO.TARDO ED ARIOSTO Orlando Innamorato e Furioso, with an Inlroductoiy Essay, Original Memoir, Notts, and Illiistiatious in Englijh.'by Antonio Pamzzi. 9 vols, crown 8vo. 5^ 8s. " The present edition of the entire poem (for the Innamorato and Furioso are but one poem) will we trust ere long take its place in every Italian li- brary in this country. It has every thing to recommend it — a most correct text, many valuable notes and disquisitions, beautiful print and paper. To any library it will be an ornament, — no Italian library can be complete with- out it.'" — Foreign Quarterly Review. 3 vols. cr. 8(0. 1/. lis. 6f/. uith Ten Engravings from Designs bv Stothard, 21. \2s. 6d. Large paper, with proof Plates, 41. 14s. 6rf. BOCCACCIO IL DECAMERONE, con un Discorso Critico, da Ugo Foscolo. *,* A very few copies printed entirely on India paper, 61. ICs. 6d. DISCORSO SUR LA DIVINA COMMEDIA DI DANTE, da Ugo Foscolo. Crown 8vo. 12s. Large Paper, 18s. (Icllocks ncarlp ceadp for ^ulilican'on, MEMOIRS OF SAMUEL TAYLOR COLERIDGE, by James GiLLMAN, Esq. Vol. the second and last. COLERIDGE'S LITERARY REMAINS, Vol. 1\ . Edited by Henry Nelson Colekidge, Esq. NOTES ON THE FOUR GOSPELS, AND ACTS OF THE APOSTLES, in one thick volume foolscap 8vo. POEMS ; ORIGINAL and TRANSLATED, by J. H. Merivale, Esq. now first collected and in part first published, 2 vols, foolscap 8vo. HEXAMETRICAL EXPERIMENTS, or, a version of Four of Vir- gil's Pastorals, including the reputed prophecy respecting the Messiah, done in a structure of verse similar to that of the original Latin. A MANUAL OF SCANDINAVIAN MYTHOLOGY, containing a popular account of the two Eddas, and the religion of Odin, illustrated by translations from Oehlenschlager's Danish Poem, the Gods of the North, by G. PiGOTT, Esq. PEELE'S DRAMATIC WORKS; vol. iii. Edited by the Rev. Alexander Dvce. BACON'S ADVANCEMENT OF LEARNING, Edited by Basil MoNTAtiU, Esq. foolscap 8vo. 5s- ON THE PROPERTIES, LAWS, AND AGENCIES OF CA- LOI'.IC in the Phenomena of Nature, embracing its relations to Electricity and Light, and the Ether of Sir I. Newton, by S. L. Metcalfe, .M.D. C. Whittiiigham, Tooks Court, Chancery Lane. Wa/MimliiJ(xrtn^.nU>lijlia-.aumcayLane.Li>iuUin..Uili POEMS BY JOHN MOULTRIE -^dbr SECOND T,DITION LONDON WILLIAM PICKERING 1838 > CONTENTS. PART I. CONSISTING OF POEMS RECENTLY COMPOSED. Page Introductory Sonnet 1 Epitlialamiura 2 Ode 5 Our P'irst Sorrow 14 The Three Sons 40 Epitaph in the Churchyard of Heme, Kent 44 Sonnets : Sonnet 1 45 II 45 III 4fi IV 46 V 47 VL 48 VII 48 VIII 49 IX. To the Rev. Dr. Arnold 49 X. To the same 50 XI 51 XII. To Winthrop Mackworth Praed 51 XIII. Continued 52 XIW To the same 52 XV 53 XVI 53 XVII 54 XVIII. To the anonymous Editor of Coleridge's Letters and Conversations — 55 775493 IV COXTENTS. Paee Sonnet XIX 55 XX 56 XXI 56 XXII 57 XXIII 58 XXIV. To my Infant Child 58 XXV. To Baptist Noel 59 XX\'I. To Thomas Babin>iton Macaulaj... 59 XXVII. To a Lady of Rank 60 XXVIII 60 XXIX. To the Rev. Dr. Chalmers 61 XXX. To the same 62 XXXI. To the same 62 XXXII. On revisiting Ludlow Castle 63 XXXIII 63 XXXIV 64 Protestant H^^nn to the Virgin 65 Ilvmn for Easter Eve 80 To Henry Alford 85 Come witli us 92 Midsummer jMusings 98 Love's May Day 109 Love in Absence 113 An Apology for Taciturnity 121 To Margaret in Heaven 127 Stanzas written in a Sick Room before Dawn 131 Dirge suggested in Sleep 135 Farewell to Heme Bay 137 Stanzas 138 To Marion 143 To Sylvia 148 Palinode to the same 152 Elegiac Stanzas 153 Familiar Epistles: I, To a Female Friend 157 II. To the Rev. Derwent Coleridge 164 Conclusion to Part 1 173 CONTENTS. V PART II. CONSISTING OF POEMS COMPOSED BETWEEN THE YEARS 1818 AND 1828. Page My Brother's Grave 181 To 188 Fragments : Invocation 191 Dream Love 192 The Fairy ^laimoune 193 Day Dreams : Xo. 1. To 197 II 200 Song to the Spring Breeze 205 OCCASIONAL POEMS. Sonnet I. To Poesy 211 II. To , on her Voyage to India 211 III 212 IV. To a Lady, with a Poem by a Friend 213 V '. 213 VI. ToAdine 214 VII. On seeing the same Lady 215 VIII. To the same Lady 215 IX 216 X 21b XL Scotch Quadrilles 217 XII : 218 XIII 218 XIV 219 The Lay of the Lovely 220 The !Maniac 224 To Helen 226 Song 227 VI CONTENTS. Page To Mary 231 " Forget Thee" 233 Epitaph in Windsor Churchyard 235 METRICAL ROMANCES. The Witch of the North 236 Sir Launt'al. Canto 1 255 Introductory Stanzas to Canto II 286 Canto II 291 Canto III 320 Conclusion 358 POEMS. PART I. CONSISTING OF POEMS RECENTLY COMPOSED. SONNET. In gravest toils, at war with phantasy, Nine years, nine mortal years, have swiftly past, Since my then youthful Muse unfolded last Her curious treasures to the public eye. Since then hath Fancy's rivulet been dry, And on my brow her chaplet fading fast ; But now my ' crescent boat' erects her mast, And braves once more the doubtful sea and sky. Fair be her voyage, though she mounts no more The gaudy streamers of her earlier days. Nor, fraught with folly, scuds along the shore, Her trade vain pleasure, and her fare vain praise ; But now, with steadier helm, and sail, and oar, Her freight of calm and serious thought conveys. , B EPITHALAMIUM. DEC. 18, 1834. INTRODUCTORY STANZAS. I. I STAND upon the verge of middle age, — My five and thirtieth year well nigh complete ; Halfway already on Life's pilgrimage — Here let me rest awhile my way-worn feet, And cherish recollections, sad yet sweet, Of the long distance I have travell'd o'er. — The present and the past together meet In my mind's eye ; — the future lies before — Vast, void, oh how unlike the dream-throng'd days* of vore ! n. Vast, void, and dim and dark ; — and vet therein Confused and shadowy phantoms 1 descry Of joy and grief, each struggling hard to win Over the other final victory ; My future life the jjrizo for which they vie So keenly each with each ; but to the past When I revert my unforixetfiil eve, Ah me ! how that is throng'd, from first to last. With bright and beauteous shapes, though fading now full fast. El'I rilALA.MlU.M. 3 111. Childhood with all its joys — how lon<;- departed ! Boyhood and youth fantastically blight, When, led by love and hope, I loam'd light- hearted Through an ideal world of wild delight — All these have fled, like visions of the night; And lo ! young wedlock's bright and cloudless morn, Majestically rising, puts to flight The last dim shapes of lingering twilight born : — Wedlock — whose sober bliss laughs Fancy's joys to scorn. IV. A few years pass, and lo ! the scene is changed : Life's shifting pageant hath grown graver still ; The though ts are dead which once so wildly ranged , I climb no longer the fair Muse's hill. Of fancies quaint no longer take my fill ; But graver duties all my care demand, Whereto I strive to bend my wayward will, And raise my pastoral voice and guiding hand To urge Christ's fainting flock on to their native land. V. And bright-eyed children gambol round my knees. And many a household care and joy is mine ; And in my path throng life's realities. Which yet so brightly, to mj- thinking, shine, Tiiat 'twere in me most idle to repine 4 EPlTflALAMIUM, For Youn^' imaa'ination's baubles lost : Safely at last, in peace and love divine, My " crescent boat" is mooi'd, no longer toss'd By jarring winds, no more by adverse currents cross'd. VI. What more remains to rouse the power of song, And wake tired fancy from that charmed sleep In which her eyelids have been closed so long ? What strongermagic o'er my chords shall sweep, And once more bid them into music leap ? For the old spells have lost their power of moving ; i\Iy blood's young flow hath settled into deep And waveless peace ; — still'd is my brain's wild roving ; [loving. My heart hath grown too calm for aught but sober VI I. What more remains ? — Yes ! one thing more, at least. Claims a last effort ; — by yon friendly hearth Young Love prepares to-day his bridal feast — A feast where sadness doth contend with mirth ; So must it ever be with joys of earth : But mirth and sadness both are lovely there; For never in that house is there a dearth Of Christian love, — love Avhich 'tis mine to share, I>ove rich in purer bliss than I have found elsewhere. VIII. And therefore, though perchance my faded strains Shall more dishonour than adorn the theme. EPITIIALAMIU.M. Let me essay to break my spirit's chains, ' And launch, once more, my bark upon the stream Of pleasant vision and poetic dream ; Pouitraying, gentle friend, thy future life, Tranquil and brig-ht as I would have it seem, With household joys and happy feelings rife. And thee, so dear a friend, the matron and the wife. ODE. I. The moon hath scarce gone down, And o'er- our quiet town The morning star is still his vigil keeping ; Night's silent reign hath ceased, And slowly from the east [ing : Day's wintiy beams are o'er the twilight creep- Once more is life in house and field astir — Sleeps yet our beauteous bride ? — tread softly — wake not her. II. Awhile let her forget (Since love allows it yet) The agitations of the coming hour ; The deep and solemn vows. Which she, a virgin spouse. Must speak, or ere, in Hymen's chosen bower, To his soft yoke resigning her wild will. Of sweet connubial bliss she yet may take her fill. 6 EPITIIALAMIL-.M. III. Transition passing strang-e ! A. swift yet solemn change, From maidenhood, serene and fancy-free, To all the unquiet cares Which envious Fate prepares Even for those matrons who the happiest be. Thy dream of virgin peace is well nigh gone ; Sleep while thou may'st, young bride, still sleep securely on. IV. Sleep on ; for thou to-day Must take thy leave for aye Of pleasures loved and hoarded since thv birth ; To thine own mother's door Thou shalt return no more In thine own right — a dweller by her hearth ; Of all its joys the undisputed Queen ; For these no more to thee can be what they have been. V. The sympathies intense Of childhood's innocence, Thy maidenly affections, sweet and dear — The love so deeply felt For all who with thee dwelt Beneath one roof, for many a pleasant year, — These thou can'st never lose ; and yet must they, Merged in a deeper stream, half disappear to-day. EPITHALAMIUM. 7 VI, Thy heart must now become The calm and quiet home Of strong-er sympathies, and cai'es more hig'h ; Nor ever must thou look, Henceforth, on this world's book With young imagination's glistening eye. The page of vision must be closed for thee, And all thy joys be those of dull reality. VII. Where art thou in thy dreams ? — Haply beside the streams, Or wandering in the woods thy childhood loved; In sunshine brio-ht and clear Most glorious doth appear Each well known haunt in which thy steps have roved ; And old familiar faces on thee smile. And voices, loved long since, sound pleasantly the while. VIII, E'en the beloved Dead Have left their earth-strewn bed, To commune with thee in thy dreams to-night ; And each resplendent brow Looks fondlier on thee now Than ever in those days of past delight. To which thv slumberincr heart now wanders back, A wild and wondrous way in memory's moon-lit track. 8 EPITHALAMIUM. IX. Were it not well to be In such sweet phantasy Held by the fetters of eternal sleep '. — But soft ! — what dreamy change, Dim, and perplext, and strange, Doth o'er the spirit of thy vision creep ? A sense obscure of transformation wroiicrht E'en in the deepest springs of feeling and of thought ? X. No more within thee plays The life of early days, With which, but now, thv vision was so bright: O'er childhood's mental world A curtain dark unfurl'd Veils its departing glories from thy sight ; And thou art conscious of a woman's heart. Within thy bosom form'd, complete in every part. XI. And straight, throughout thy dream, New forms and faces gleam. And other voices intermix t are heard ; At whose approaching sound At once the depths profound Of thought and will, of soul and sense are stirr'd : And hopes and fears, and feelings vague and dim, Through thy bewilder'd brain, in swift succession, swim. EPITHALAMIUM. 9 XII. And Other sounds draw near, And other shapes appear, Coniniing-led and confused : — arise, away, 'Tis time thou shouldst be gone ; Some power impels thee on Whither thou know'st not — a mysterious way ; And lo ! thou stand'st on consecrated ground. Within a holv fane, with faces throng'd around. XIII. What voice salutes thine ear ? Look up — thy parent dear W^ith wistful eye is o'er thy slumber bending ; The dieaded morn is come, W'hich from the long loved home Summons her child : already tears are blending- With smiles on either anxious sister's cheek ; Thy g-entle brother droops with heart too full to speak. XIV. An hour, and all is o'er ; Those cheeks are pale no more. Those tears have ceased to flow : the woid is spoken. The holy rite complete, And smiling faces greet The husband and the wife with many a token Of glad congratulation ; — grief hath flown For some few moments' space, which mirth asserts her own. 10 F.PITHALAMIUM. XV. Some moments — a brief hour, Ere for your nuptial bower Ye two depart ; — 'tis gone, and we remain, (I, and my tearful spouse) In our deserted house, Alone and pensive, between joy and pain, Hope and dull fear, for what may us betide Fi'om this day's deed, which yet Time's pregnant womb doth hide. XVI. But thou — speed on thy way, And let thy heart be gay. While hope and expectation yet are young ; By thy blest husband's side, A bright and blooming bride. Drink each fond word that trembles on his tongue ; Pay with thy looks each look of his fond eyes, And learn — if still thou need'st — to love and yet be wise. XVII. In sooth, it suits not thee. Love's sweet absurdity, — Thou know'st not how to play the woman's part ; Too bright a creature thou, With that thought-breathing brow, That intellect intense and burning heart. To play with Cupid as weak women play ; — Therefore I deem it well thy wooing ends to-day. EPITHALAMIUM. 11 XVIII. For never didst thou wear A less majestic air. Than when, descending- from thy loftier mood. Thou didst consent awhile Love's fervour to beguile As more beseem'd less stately womanhood. Nor couldst to cheat those lingering- hours refuse In such fond, foolish sort as lovesick maidens use. XIX. O grief! if love like thine, Which should be so divine, So heavenly pure a feeling, so profound, Had been piofaned by aught Of less exalted thought Than may in woman's noblest heart be found. The blind, the vulgar love be far from thee ! The love of impulse wild and feverish phantasy. XX. Affection deep, but still. Calm forethought, temperate will. Approving judgment, and deliberate choice ; — And dignity austere. And self-respect severe — In mates like these must love like thine rejoice, From its pure presence putting far away Whate'er our human heart's fond weakness doth XXI. [betray. Now, all such peril o'er — On Hymen's tranquil shore 12 EPITHALAMIUM. Securely landed — with a fVowii dismiss Cupid's fantastic train, — Be all thyself again ; Yea, far nioie lovely, from the quiet bliss Of satisfied affection newly born, To tame thy virgin pride, and soften thy wild scorn. XXII. Keep well tliy wedded state, While in thy presence wait All noble graces and all virtues high ; Calm prudence, wifely pride, Love grave, and dignified By mien sedate, and converse mntronlv. Young bride, our neighbourhood demands of thee Example bright of what a Christian wife should be. XXIII. For thou waist nurtured w^ell. Where pious hearts did dwell In principle severe and faith sublime; Love, purer than of earth, Watch'd o'er thee fi'om thy birth, And taught and train'd thee e'en to maiden prime. A high and saintly walk must needs be thine. To realize the hopes which fondly round thee twine. XXIV. Thou wilt not put to shame, Nor let dull scoffers blame Thy Christian nurture ; — in the face of Heaven Take freely on thee now A Christian matron's vow ; EPITHALAMIUM. V^ Let thy pure heart, while yet 'tis young-, be g-iven To the high task which straight before thee lies. And from thy bridal bower look upward to tlie skies. XXV. Forsfet not that in thee Redemption's mystery Is dimly shadow'd forth and imaged now ; Type of that heavenly Bride Who, at the Saviour's side, Betroth'd to Him with many a solemn vow, At the last day shall come in g-lory down, To share his throne of love and amaranthine crown. XXVI. But hush ! — for all too long My weak and tedious song- Hath been discoursed to thy iinlistening- ear : Long- since, perchance, 'twas time To check this wayward rhyme. And leave thee free to other cares more dear. In sooth, it is not well to waste to-day. The g-ravest of thy life, in rhyme and roundelay. XXVII. The day is gone at last ; — Darkness is gathering fast O'er the tired earth ; all human hearts repose ; Even Love on Beauty's breast Hath sigh'd himself to rest ; Here fitly may my song's last cadence close ; A feeble sons:, vet faithful and sincere, Nor all unmeet I trust for hearts like thine to hear. OUR FIRST SORROW.* SEPT. 1834. -My Margaret, thou hast often marvell'd wliy Thy husband, famed for feats of poesy In boyhood and hot youth, hath so forgot His tuneful craft, and now discourseth not The music he was wont ; and thou dost blame His shiggish humour, which no hope of fame Nor(whatshou!d move him more) remorseful shame For talents unimproved, or buried deep in the dim caves of intellectual sleep, ('an rouse to due exertion. I confess That thy most sweet, upbraiding" earnestness Hath ofttimes moved me to a fond regret For powers long valued, and remember'd yet With melancholy pleasure ; yet full well * Tliis ])oem is published rather in coiupliauce with the wishes of friends, to whose ofiinion the author cannot but defer, tlian accordantly with the dictates of his own juds?- inent. It was written (as the reader will ]>erceive) under peculiar circumstances, at a time when the autlior little thought of again appearing before the public iti liis jjoetical capacity ; and, as he feels that no alterations wliicii hecould now ma!v(! in it would so inodil'v its general character as to render it iiiiich fitter for puhlicution, he has thoirghr it best to jiriiit il almost verbatim as it was originally conipos(>d. OUR FIRST SORROW. lo Thou know'st how grave the duties uhicli (.onipt:! My mind to other tasks ; how vast a weight Of solemn vows and cares importunate Lies on the minister of Christ : — shouhl 1 Forget the deep responsibility Attach'd to my high office ? — leave my fold Unwatch'd, my sheep unfed, that I might hold Communion with a wild and wanton muse, Whose weak earth-fetter'd pinions would refuse To bear me to those heights of sacred song, Where Christian poets, far above the throng Of this world, tune their harps? — should I forego The studies I most need, the hours I owe To patient self-inspection — the still thought, The frequent prayer, through which alone is tauglii Knowledge of things divine, to weave once more The idle rhymes I used to weave of yore. And win the worthless meed of this world's praise. As then I won it, by more worthless lays, Repented of when finish'd ? Oh, not so ; Better my stream of verse should cease to How For ever, than How thus : if I could sing With Saint and Psalmist, tuning every string Of my rapt harp to the Eternal's praise, Yet not disgrace my theme, I then might raise My willing song triumphantly ; and now, If I may keep my ministerial vow, By interweaving with a leconl brief (^f our still recent and still poignant grief, Such lessons as beseem it — such as win 16 OUR FIRST SORROW. The soul from earthly dreams pollute with sin To serious thought, — my toil will not be vain, And we shall find some solace for our pain In dwelling on its cause, recording now Things which late wrung the heart, and wrapt the brow In no unblest, though melancholy gloom; — So sit we here beside our infant's tomb, — * And while thy pencil shadows forth the spot So lately known, but ne'er to be forgot " While memory holds her seat," my kindred art Shall summon from their hiding place, the heart. Remembrances most sad, but oh, most dear. And note them down for many a future year Of hallow'd meditation. Dearest wife, 'Tis sixteen years, almost my half of life. Since I, a boy, retiring from the throng Of boyish playmates, breathed my first sad song — " My Brother's Grave." Since then full many a change Hath come upon my spirit — the free range Of youthful thought — Hope's bright and beauteous prime, The dreams and fancies of Life's golden time, Have been and ceased to be ; yet might I say Which period of the days, now gone for aye. * 'I'lie first one Inindred and ei;^ht lines of the poem were written in the situation here described. OUR FIRST SORROW. 17 Was richest in Earth's comforts, my fond heart Would, without scruple, name the latter part, — Our nine sweet years of wedlock : Time hath fled So swiftly and so smoothly o'er my head Since firet I call'd thee wife — our days flow'd by With such unraix'd and deep tranquillity. That long our spirits seem'd to lack the rod Which chastens and subdues each child of God. And shall we murmur now that Death at last Hath, Heaven-comraission'd,o'erour threshold past, And in our cup of long unming-led bliss Infused one drop of bitterness ? Shall this Shake our once cheerful faith — at once destroy That which we cherish'd, in our days of joy, As undefiled religion? Nay, sweet love. Confessing that this blow was from above, Long needed, long suspended, soften'd now By mercies great and many, let us bow Beneath the Chastener's hand, and while our grief Still vents itself in tears, or seeks relief In these and such like tasks, let us confess That God himself, in very faithfulness. Hath caused us to be troubled ; that 'tis good To have been thus afflicted, thus subdued, And wean'd in part from this world's vanities. To that good world where now our treasure lies. So bury we our dead. Now let us dwell Awhile on the events which late befell Ourselves and our dear children, ere Death's bluw Swept one from oar sweet circle. Thou dotit knov/ c 18 OUR. FIRST SORROW. With how much close and cogent arsrument, CO? Convinced at last, our puipose we forewent Of visiting- my parents, that some length Of sojourn near the sea might bring- thee strength Long lost, and now much needed : so one day, One glorious day of August, on our way Seaward we fared, and from the wharfs of Thames, Mix'd with grave cits, and smiling city dames, Took ship for fair Heme Bay. Our children three. New to such bustling scenes, with childish glee And wonderment perplext, look'd on and laugh'd. As through the close ranged lines of bristling craft, Moord by those wharfs, we thridded our slow way — A dense and multitudinous array Of vessels of all nations, mast on mast ; While ever and anon some steam- boat pass'd. Bound homeward with its freight of busy folk, Returning to their city's din and smoke. After brief holiday in idlesse spent At Deptford or Gravesend : — still on w^e went, With swift, unconscious motion, floating by Full many a spot in England's history Well known and honour'd ; arsenal and fort. Fraught with war's stores, fair pier and crowded poit. Well known to merchants ; cupola and dome Of hospital superb, the princely home Of veteran Seamen, while some batter'd hulk Rear'd, ever and anon, its giant bulk Above our puny top-mast, long laid by. Far from war's din and battle's kindling ciy, OUR FIRST SORROW. 19 Far from the roar of hostile cannonade, From shock of clashing armaments, and made A shrine for worship consecrate to him Who sits on high between the cherubim ; Now echoing to the voice of praise and prayer Where once the broadside peal'd on the vext air Its dissonant thunder; grateful change, I ween, To Christian hearts ; but soon this busy scene Gave place to one more peaceful : we had past The realm of commerce : hull and sail and mast Had faded in the distance, and we went Along the coast of Surrey and fair Kent, Fringed with rich woods and many a smooth ascent Of green and sunny slopes, where village spires. And stately mansions of stout English squires. And villas of rich cits, by turns appear'd, In swift succession, till at last we near'd The mouth of the broad Thames. Throughout the day Our younger children between sleep and play Had been alternating ; our eldest boy, (Himself not five) found matter to employ His thought precocious, with observant eye Noting whate'er he saw, and curiously Investigating all things. We meanwhile With books or conA'ersation did beguile Our not too tedious voyage : thou wast gay With the blithe thoughts that in thy bosom lay, Anticipating health, and strength, and joy, Less for thyself than for our infant boy, 20 OUR FIRST SORROW. V.'hose premature and grief-o'erclouded birth, Follow'd by sickness, long- had caused a dearth Of perfect g-ladness by our quiet hearth. And yet, that day, how passing blithe was he. How full of the sweet freaks of infancy, As to and fro he paced along- the deck Hand-led, with restless step ; or, round thy neck Fling-ing- his passionate arms, with sportive glee Mimick'd the hiss of the resentful sea, Cloven by our keel; or gazed, with wistful eyes, And heart of wonder, on some new found prize. Soon chang'd for other novelty ; — that look Of his, I well remember, quickly took The notice of one shipmate, who to me Exclaim'd with air of thoughtful gravity, " That child will be no common one." Alas ! How strangely that prediction came to pass ! Why dwell upon our landing ? why recall The toils and disappointments, one and all, Of our whole search for lodgings ? in few days All was arranged, and we were free to gaze From our front windows on the open sea, Which sometimes slept beneath them peacefully, Sometimes, with wrathful and obstreperous roar. Swept the loose shingles from our sloping shore. And hurl'd them back in scoin : — before us lay A mighty pier, bisecting the broad bay With its huge length, and stretching far away To where the waves grew fiercer — work sublime OUR FIRST SORROW. 21 Of Telford's genius, which shall outlive Tinie, In Britain's grateful memory enshrined ; — On either side our lodging, and behind, In most admired disorder, up and down. Straggled the new-built and still spreading town, A chaos wide of embryo street and square, And stately terrace, built for the sea-air To visit with its health-restoring breath, And chase, if that might be, disease and death From drooping invalids. Along the beach, Eastward and westward, far as eye could reach, Piles of unfinish'd building did extend. Commingled strangely for the twofold end Of rest and dissipation ; here was seen The bathing-house remote, with trim machine Dipping its awning in the waves, and here, Mocking the face of sickness, did appear Ball-room, and billiard-room, and gay parade, Villa marine, aquatic esplanade. And sea-commanding cottage. Small concern Had we with the gay world : we came to Heme For health, not revelry; so, in our calm And shelter'd dwelling, we inhaled the balm Of the fresh sea-breeze, or along the shore Stray'd with our children, to whose ear the roar Of breakers was a new and stirring sound. Enjoying their glad wondei", when they found Shells or sea- weed, or pebbles strangely fornx'd, Or chased the tinycrabs, which crawl'd andswarm'd 22 OUR FIRST SORROW. From underneath the shingles ; while the sea Daily, we fondly hoped, on them and thee Shed life and bracing freshness. As for me, My time, thou know'st, was short, so from the shore Inland I turn'd my footsteps, to explore (When fiist the heat pejmitted) those fair woods. And pleasant dells, whose leafy solitudes Stretch'd smilingly behind us. The first day, I well remember, I had bent my way With pencil in my hand, and serious book, To seek some shady and sequester'd nook. Where, unmolested, I might read at ease. Or haply scribble some such lines as these. As the whim took me. " Such a nook I found Hard by Heme Church, and, stretch'd on the green ground, O'erhung by clustering trees, spent some few hours In study grave, beneath close sheltering bowers Most meet for such employment ; but what then I noted most, and now recall again Most fondly, was the loveliness which shone In that old church, and church-yard still and lone. A resting place most fit it seem'd to be For gentle dust, hung round by many a tree Of deepest shade, and from intrusion free Of foot or voice profane : — a holier gloom Rests on it now — there stands our infant's tomb. So one brief week was spent ; and now the day Too soon arrived which summon'd me away From thee and my sweet children. Off the coast OUll FIRST SOllROW. 23 The steam-boat's smoke was rising', when the post Broughtthee a letter from thou know'st what friend. Fraught with dark news, and eloquently penn'd By grief's deep inspiration ; as we walk'd Toward the pier head, how earnestly we talk'd Of her and of her sorrows, till the grief Of our own parting seem'd to find relief E'en from the deep and yearning sympathy Which we both felt for her ; and when the sea Swept me away upon its swelling breast From thee and my dear boy, (whose grief, exprest By silent tears, which, with averted face, He strove to smother in my close embrace, Had touch'd me with a father's deepest love,) The spirit of old days began to move Within me, and almost before mine eye, Fixt on the pier, saw nought but vacancy Where late your forms had stood, the power of song Was re-awaken'd, and sent forth ere long Haply a worthless, yet a loving strain, Which, I well know, for ever shall remain To us and those whose sorrow found it vent, A record dear, a deathless monument Of deep and pure affection, which must be 'Twixt us and them to all eternity. Nor was this all ; for when once more I stood Beneath my Father's roof, ray tuneful mood, Thus waken'd, cheer'd my spirit's solitude, (For solitude, sweet love, invests each spot, Tho' crowded with dear forms, where thou art not,) 24 OUR FIRST SORROW. And oft, as I retii'ed from circle gay Of smiling: friends, I wove a cheerful lay, Breathing affection tender, pure, and high, To Her whose late-found friendship thou and I Ne'er can repay, or value worthily.' Ah, me ! how sweetly were two mornings spent, When, rising with the lark, alone I went Through vale and grove, o'er verdant slope and hill, By the stream side, and freely took my fill Of pleasant fancies, framing at my ease Thoughts full of love and dear remembrances Into epistolary rhyme ; and when Night with her shades enveloped us again. And the last words of evening prayer were said, Anjd, one by one, each worn and weary head Save mine had sunk to rest upon its bed. How blithely did my solitary light Fling its pale ray athwart the gloom of night. While with glad heart I plied my busy pen, And mused and wrote, and wrote and mused again. Ah ! little deem'd I, at that task of joy, What deadly pangs had seized my infant boy. What grievous woe awaited thee and me. My task was finish'd, and triumphantly Committed to the post ; — but ere 'twas done, I, though I knew it not, had lost a son ! That blow came sharp and sudden ; when Isail'rf, The hue of gathering sickness scarce had paled Our darling's cheek, and when upstairs I bent ATy lingering steps, to kiss him ere I went, OUR FIRST SORROW. 25 Metliought that there was something in his look, — I knew not what, — that for a moment shook My heart with vag-ue forebodings, undefined, And speedily dismiss'd ; — my sanguine mind, Prompt to anticipate the best, is slow To harbour forethought of impending woe : And when ere long a letter came from thee, Which told me of thy past anxiety. And danger now no more, my heart believed That which it wish'd ; and though at times I grieved To think that sickness should invade the spot Where thou still wert, and I, alas ! was not, I flung' all fear aside, and thank'd our God For thus withdrawing the uplifted rod. Short was my triumph ; the next post laid low All my fair hopes, and plunged me deep in woe. How hadst thou fared thro' all that dreadful time. While I, far oiF, inditing pleasant rhyme, Dream'd of no ill, save what seem'd ill to me, — To lack thy smiles and sweet society ; To think how many a thrilling look and word, By me should be unseen, by me unheard. From the sweet lips and pleasure-beaming eyes Of our three darlings ; — every morn to rise Unsummon'd by their voices, or by thine. All day, though circled by loved friends, to pine For others dearer still, and then at night To miss the pure and exquisite delight Of their last kiss; — to dream of them, till day Chased the last visions of the night away ; 26 OUR FIRST SORROW. And the light, darting through my window pane, Sumnion'd me forth to walk and dream again. Grieved I at this ? ah ! slender grief I ween ! What had I felt had we together been ? Had each fierce pang, which pierced thee through and through, Struck on my heart, and wrung my spirit too ; Each hope, each fear which shook that soul of thine Thrill'd with the selfsame bitterness through mine ; Had I been doom'd to witness each dread pain Which rack'd his guiltless heart and guileless brain, To listen to his weak and wailing cry, To watch his tearful and imploring eye, Craving the boon thou couldst not but deny. One little drop to slake that bitter thirst — Had I seen this, I think my heart had burst. Yea, when the hour of mortal pain was past. And the exhausted spirit, ebbing fast, Had ta'en the speculation from that eye Once so lit up with infant brilliancy ; When the calm hush of that most dread repose Spoke suffering past, and life about to close Till, as he faintly drew his last weak breath, Thou look'dst and look'dst, and scarcely knew'st 'twas death — Had I seen this, which thou didst see alone, I think e'en Reafeon would have left her throne : And what thy gentle soul could scarce sustain, Had crush'd my sterner heart, and overwhelm'd my brain. OUR FIRST SORROW. 27 Why was I spared? with what unknown intent? Reserved, perhaps, for sharper punishment; And oh ! more needed, more deserved than thine : For, throughout this, a Providence divine Seems to have turn'd grief's sharpest darts from me, To fix them still more stingingly in thee. Thine was the struggle, while thy husband slept ; 'Twas thy heart bled, thy gentle eyes that wept. While death and life contended — he meanwhile, Divided from thy side by many a mile, Knew nothing of thy pangs, nor could assuage By speech or look thy sorrow's wildest rage, Nor e'en partake it with thee : — thou wast fain To bear alone that grievous load of pain, Unsoothed, unaided by a husband's love, But seeking thy best solace from above, Kissing the rod which smote thee : — but for me The bitter shock was soften'd graciously, Not only by the space which lay between Me and the terrors of that fearful scene. But by a train of circumstances, slight Themselves, yet used by mercy infinite To break and mitigate the first dead blow Which else had well nigh crush'd me with a woe Too grievous to be borne : — my sterner heart Had been prepared and disciplined in part. For that which was to corae, by what was past ; The news of that first danger made the last And mortal stroke, though unexpected, still A less undream'd of, unimagined ill 28 OUR FIRST SORROW. Than it had heen till then ; the sudden call To swift and public travel ; most of all, The last few days' employment, which had wroijoht A world within me of Elvsian thought — The sense of comfort minister'd by me So recently to others, and to be Repaid, as I well knew, with usury, — The veiy thong:ht of thee in thy deep grief Pining; for me, and for that poor relief Which I alone of eaj-thly friends could bring, — Even this contributed to dull the sting Of my own sorrow ; yet, when morning broke O'er Canterbury's towers, and I awoke From the light slumber which had come to close My travel-wearied eyes in brief repose. When, hastening onward, I discern'd the bav With all its shore-built dwellins-s, throuo-h the srev Of twilight, and remember'd that there lay My infant's corpse; ah me, how dull a weight Press'd on my heart, how blank and desolate The world seem'd then to me ! Why rack again Thy soul and mine, by dwelling on the pain Of our sad meeting ? Vv'hy record the sighs Which heaved our breasts, the tears which from our eyes Gush'd, as Ave stood in silence side by side In that sad room in which oui- darling diad, And view'd him in his coffin ? Avhy recall The pang of parting with the little all .Still left us of his beauty, when the day OUR FIRST SORROW. 29 Of burial came, and on our mournful way We wended to the church-vard, wherein I Had mark'd before the spot where he should lie, My last sad otfice of parental care, The fairest spot where all was passing' fair ; A pleasant nook at the extremest end, O'er which two stately sycamores extend Their interlacing; branches, and the ground, Still without graves for some small space around, Seem'd by strange chance to have been kept apart For our sweet babe, that each paternal heart Might have, when grief's first bitterness was gone. One pleasant spot for thought to rest upon. There, in the stillness of that sacred shade. With many a tear the cherish'd dust we laid. And turn'd us homeward ; but still many a day Our lingering steps trode and retrode the way Which led us to his grave ; and there didst thou. With tear-suffused eyes and pale sad brow. Sit by my side, and w'ith thy pencil trace Each feature of the loved though mournful place ; While, with no unblest ministry, did I In thoughtful mood my task poetic ply. Drawing sweet solace from tlie busy brain. To ease the pressure of the heart's dull pain, Which would not be dispell'd : — when 1 reflect How long that gift, laid by in deep neglect, Had slumber'd in my soul, and what relief Was brought by its levival to our grief, 1 scarce can think but that the recent woe 30 OUR FIRST SORROW. Felt by our friends, which caused the stream to flow Once more within my heart, by Heaven was sent In kindness to us two, with the intent That powers call'd forth to soothe their deep distress Should prove a solace to our bitterness. For this we rest their debtors, but much more — (Ah me, how much !) for that most blessed store Of comfort which ere long- their letters brought. Breathing deep sympathy and christian thought, A treasure inexhaustible of love, Not of this earth, but kindled from above ; Making us feel, in our extremest need. That none but Christians can be friends indeed. And now three mournful weeks were past and gone Since death's drear visit, and a simple stone Meanwhile had on our darling's grave been placed. On which a simple epitaph was traced. Writ by my hand — a record sad and brief Of his past sweetness, of our present grief, And the fond hope which ne'er will pass away, Of blest re-union to endure for aye, When Death shall be no more. At length the day Of our departure came, and we must say Farewell, witli lingering steps and tearful eyes, To the sweet spot where our lost treasure lies. With what heart-rending agony to thee Thou well remember'st, and with grief, by me, Felt, as I think, more from deep sympathy With thy exceeding sorrow, than for aught Suggested to myself of painful thought OUR FIRST SORROW. "Ji By that leave-taking. It will doubtless seem A paradox to many ; yet I deem That we of the wild heart and wandering- brain Are less accessible to joy or pain From such associations — find the scene Of joy long past, or sorrow which hath been, Less pregnant with ideal bliss or woe Than others do, whose feelings are more slow. Whose fancies less intense. When we survey The wrecks and reliques of the olden day — Old battle-field, or camp, or ruin grey Of abbey or of fortress, we feel less Of its past pride, than of the loveliness Which Time hath shed around it ; others cast Their mind's eye far more fondly on the past, And muse so fixedly on days gone by, That they impart a dread reality, A present life, to things that were of old, Peopling with phantoms what they now behold In ruin and decay. So do not we ; Our light wing'd thoughts so easily can flee From tliat which is to that which ought to be, Glance with such swiftness from the scene that's nigh Into the airiest realms of phantasy. That if such scene should raise a transient pain Within the heart, the ever ready brain. Almost ere felt, disperses it again, Filling its place with fancies sweet and strange, Rapid and rich, and ever on the range. 'Tis this, and more than this, the poet's eye •32 Ol'R FIKST SORROW. So keen to seek, so ready to descry All visible beauty, and the poet's breast So eager to enjoy, so glad to rest, In contemplation calm and deep delight, Known but to him, on every lovely sight Of nature or of art, extracting thence Whate'er it yields to gladden outward sense Unmix'd and undisturb'd — 'tis this that takes The pressure from our hearts ; 'tis this that makes The interest, deep and keen, which others feel In the mere scene of former woe and weal. Known by themselves or others, less acute Jn us than them. E'en now with careless foot I travei'se haunts where thou and I together Roam'd hand in hand in youth's unclouded weather, As love's sweet fancies led us ; view the stream On whose green banks we used to sit and dream Of bliss to come, and pleasantly beguile The lingering days of courtship ; cross the stile Where first our faith was plighted, and for life Thou gavest thyself to me, my bride, my wife, The mother of my children ; pass each spot Hallow'd by feelings ne'er to be forgot ; Yet, all the while, see little and feel less Of aught except its present loveliness. This is not so with thee ; thy gentle heart Dwells, I well know, most fondly on each pait Of all that cherish'd scene, and interweaves E'en with the slightest whisper of its leaves, The gush of its sweet waters, thoughts most dear OUR FIRST SORROW. 33 And recollections nursed for many a year, And to be nursed for ever. So, when we Tog-ether stood beneath one spreading tree Of those which shade the grave, a heavier ueight Press'd on thy heart, and made it desolate, Than mine then felt ; O, not because my heart Had then, or at this hour hath ceased to smart ; Still less because my faith, more strong than thine, Soar'd higher from the grave to things divine : 'Twas simply that my nature is less prone Than thine to see, in simple sod and stone. That which lies hid beneath them ; is less moved By outward tokens of things lost and loved ; Grieves and rejoices, in its joy and grief. Without excitement, and without relief. From visible memorials, and is slow To give admission to ideal woe. So, knowing that mine eyes no more should see My child on earth, it matter'd not to me That I was soon to quit the burial place Of him whom I should ne'er again embrace ; Whose infant voice no more should glad mine ear; Whose infant kiss no more delight me here. I felt the gift resumed by Him who gave : The soul was gone, why linger at the grave ? But thou ! Alas, what pain was thine to leave That, and each spot where thou hadst loved to grieve ; How oft thy restless step and tearful eye ivoved thro' the room where thou hadst seenhinidie. How oft, how fondly, thy sad looks survey 'd D 34 OUR FlRSr SOIIROW. The bed wherein his cherish'd corpse was laid, The chair which held his coffin ; e'en the pall Brought from his funeral— how thou loved'st them all ! And when the hour was come, when part we must From the loved spot which held our darling-'s dust, With what keen anguish wast thou torn away ! How, as our bark dash'd swiftly through the spray, Didst thou still gaze on the receding bay, As though thou leftest in that churchyard fair The soul of him whose body sleepeth there ! Our journey was soon ended ; oer our town The sun was going, in his glory, down, Bright and rejoicing in a cloudless sky, As we, in melancholy thought, drew nigh Our once glad dwelling : — at the well known gate The coach stopp'd short, and oh, how desolate Seem'd our sweet home! — how had its glory pass'd, Its aspect faded since we saw it last ! Yet was it nothing alter'd ; every tree Was still as beauteous as it used to be, And Autumn's mellow lustihood was shed, In rich luxuriance, on each garden bed, Thendeck'd with many a bright and gorgeous flower, While hops prolific, twining round the bower, Into our hearts a fresh memorial sent Of our late found, but ever cherish'd Kent. Within doors all was, with assiduous care, Garnish'd and swept, as if to meet us there E'en with unusual welcome ; every room Still redolent of paint: and thus the gloom OUR FIRST SORROW. [ir, Which \vraptouiliearts,grewdarkerandmore dense From jarring contrast ; the oppressive sense Of that unfitness which we felt to be Near aught that breathed of this world's gaiety. Even this was bitter; but much more, alas ! The sad memorials of the bliss that was, But is not, and henceforth shall be no more. The chair, the crib, the silent nursery floor, Now press'd no longer by his tiny tread ; His nurse's empty chair, and unmade bed ; Yea, e'en the absence of his wailing cry, At midnight heard, when thoUjWith scarce closed eye, And wakeful ear, wast ever prompt to start At the least sound which told thy anxious heart, Or seem'd to tell it, that thy child slept not ; This within doors ; — without, each turf-clad spot On which he sat, or with his little hand Grasping the outstretch'd finger, strove to stand Or walk, secure from sudden trip or fall ; The hawk his infant accents loved to call; The two tall elms shading that grassy mound, Where, with his nurse, or us, on the green ground He laugh'd and play'd so often ; each of these, And many more, waked sad remembrances. And still must wake them : on thy desolate heait At first they struck so sharply, that the smart I think had overwhelm'd thee, but that she. Our dear, dear friend, in tenderest sympathy. Sent by strong impulse of confiding love, Came, like a blessed angel from above, 36 OUR FIKST SORROM'. With healing on its wings, to soothe and share The sorrow, whicli in solitude to bear Had been too grievous. When I saw thee press'd, Beloved, with such fondness to that breast, Which is the home of every gentle thought, And every pure affection ; when she sought, Still intermingling with thy tears her own. To show us that we sorrow'd not alone, [ I might almost have said scarce more than she,) Methouolit I could have blest our miserv For bringing us such love ; for thus revealing The stream profound of pure and tender feeling Which flows from her heart into thine and mine ; The richest boon which Providence Divine, Lavish of good, hath on us two bestow'd ; The sweetest solace of that weary road On which we travel between life and death, Faint and perplext, and often out of breath ; But ne'er, I trust, to falter or despair. While she walks with us, or before us there. A fortnight now hath past ; we have resumed Our wonted occupations, and entomb'd (Though it lives yet) in memory's deepest cell The sacred grief which we can never tell To this cold world ; to me 'tis strange, that thou Canst hide beneath so calm and smooth a brow The pangs which still thou feel'st ; canst talk and smile So lightly, though I know that all the while Thy heart is wrung by recollections deep OUR FIRST SORROW. 3/ And ever present thoughts, too sad to sleep : That lieart knows its own bitterness, which none May intermeddle with, save haply one, Thy partner, not thy peer, in this deep woe, On whose fond breast thy tears in secret flow, To whom thy secret soul is all made known, And loved and prized as dearly as his own. How beareth he his burden ? O, sweet wife, Methinks, since yon dark day, the face of life Is strangely alter'd ; all that then seem'd bright Hath been enveloped in untimely night ; The spring of Hope is o'er, its freshness dead ; I feel as if ten mortal years had fled In one month's space, and wonder that my head Is still ungrizzled. Death's dread foot hath cross'd Our threshold, and the charm at length seems lost Which kept him thence ; our house is now no more The virgin fortress that it was before ; So unassail'd by sorrow, that even we Almost supposed that so 'twould ever be ; Almost forgot (all was so calm within) That we were mortals, born in mortal sin, And needed sorrow (till then never sent) Both for reproof and for admonishment. For years our stream of life had glided thus; The griefs, which pierced our neighbours, touch'd not us ; While fortune's storms raged I'ound us long and loud, Sunshine, unchequer'd by a single cloud. Lay on our home and hearth : we seem'd exempt 38 OUR riRST SORROW. From Nature's common lot, and scarcely dreamt Of the approach of ills, which yet we knew. As Adam's children, we were subject to. And now, not only are we thus bereft Of one bright hope, but over all that's left Hangs an oppressive cloud of doubt and fear, A sense of that uncertainty which here Cleaves to whatever we possess or love, Reminding us that nowhere but above Our treasure may be housed. Shall we neglect This lesson, or with godless hearts reject The counsel which God sends us ? Oh ! not so. Lest we store up a heavier weight of woe, Bring down more grievous chastisement, and lose The benefit of this, should we refuse To grieve when smitten, or desist from grief, When comforted, as we are, with relief, Such as few mourners share : 'tis my belief, And, well I know, thine also, that God spoke Most audibly to both in this sad stroke, Admonishing of much that was amiss In our past season of unclouded bliss ; Of much indulgence to dim dreams of sense. Love of this world, and grievous indolence Of heart, and mind, and will. Is it not well, That the vain world which led us to rebel Should thus be darken'd ? what we used to prize Too fondly should be taken from our eyes ? Only, we trust, to be for both reserved In that bright world from which our thoughts have swerved OUR FIRST SORROW. 39 Too often, but henceforth must swerve no more. Then let us on, more blithely than l)efore. Whither our lost ones beckon us away, — On to the regions of eternal day. The night is now far spent, the day at hand, E'en now the outlines of a happier land, Seen dimly through the twilight, greet our eyes, And seraph voices shout, " Awake, arise. The time for sleep is past." Why pause we here? Our path before us lies, distinct and clear, And haply from impediments more free Than other paths of this world's travellers be. For 'tis our blessed privilege, sweet love. That we, while labouring for our rest above, Guide other footsteps thither ; that our task Of daily duty, the chief cares that ask Our thought, pertain to man's undying soul, To teach, to cheer, to comfort, to control. Reprove and guide the pilgrim who aspires With our convictions, and with our desires. To the same prize on which our hearts are set : And though those hearts are not deliver'd yet From this world's dull anxieties, yet now Each should lift up, methinks, a loftier brow. And look with a more fix'd and hopeful eye To that fair world in which, beyond the sky. Each hath a treasure of uncounted worth — A treasure which once held us down to earth ; But now, made far more glorious, hath been given By love divjne to fix our hearts in Heaven. THE THREE SONS. I HAVE a son, a little son, a boy just five years old, With eves of thou^rhtful earnestness, and mind of gentle mould. They tell me that unusual grace in all his ways ap- pears. That my child is grave and wise of heart beyond his childish years. I cannot say how this may be, I know his face is fair, -And yt't his chiefest comeliness is his sweet and serious air : 1 know his heart is kind and fond, I know he loveth me, But loveth yet his mother more with grateful fer- vency : But that which others most admire, is the thought which fills his mind, The fond for grave enquiring speech he every where doth find. Strange questions doth he ask of me, when we to- gether walk ; He scarcely thinks as children think, or talks as children talk. Nor cares he much for childish sports, dotes not on bat or ball, J5ut looks on manhood's ways ami works, and aptly mimicks all. TIIL THREE SONS. 41 His little heart is busy still, and oftentimes perplext With thoughts about this vvoild of ours, and thouijhts about the next. He kneels at his dear mother's knee, she teacheth him to pray. And strange, and sweet, and solemn then are the words which he will say. Oh, should my g-entle child be spared to manhood's years like me, A holier and a wiser man I trust that he will be : And when I look into his eyes, and stroke his thoughtful brow, ] dare not think what I should feel, where I to lose him now. I have a son, a second son, a simple child of three; I'll not declare how bright and fair his little fea- tures be. How silver sweet those tones of his when he prat- tles on my knee : I do not think his light blue eye is, like his bro- ther's, keen, Nor his brow so full of childish thought as his hath ever been ; But his little heart's a fountain pure of kind and tender feeling, And his every look's a gleam of light, rich depths of love revealing. When he walks with me, the country folk, who pass us in the street, 42 THE THREE SONS. Will shout for joy, and bless my boy, he looks so mild and sweet. A playfellow is he to all, and yet, with cheerful tone. Will sing his little song of love, when left to sport alone. His presence is like sunshine sent to gladden home and hearth. To comfort us in all our griefs, and sweeten all our mirth. Should he grow up to riper years, God grant his heart may prove As sweet a home for heavenly grace as now for earthly love : And if, beside his grave, the tears our aching eyes must dim, God comfort us for all the love which we shall lose in him. I have a son, a third sweet son ; his age I cannot tell, For they reckon not by years and months where he is gone to dwell. To us, for fourteen anxious months, his infant smiles were given, And then he bade farewell to Earth, and went to live in Heaven. I cannot tell what form is his, what looks he wear- eth now. Nor guess how hright a glory crowns his shining seraph brow. THE THREE SONS. 43 The thoughts that fill his sinless soul, the bliss which ho doth feel, Are number'd with the secret things which God will not reveal. But I know (for God hath told me this) that he is now at rest, Where other blessed infants be, on their Saviour's loving- breast. I know his spirit feels no more this weary load of flesh. But his sleep is bless'd with endless dreams of joy for ever fresh. I know the angels fold him close beneath their glit- tering wings. And soothe him with a song that breathes of Hea- ven's divinest things. I know that we shall meet our babe, (his mother dear and I,) Where God for aye shall wipe away all tears from every eye. Whate'er befalls his brethren twain, his bliss can never cease ; Their lot may here be grief and fear, but his is cer- tain peace. It may be that the tempter's wiles their souls from bliss may sever. But, if our own poor faith fail not, he must be ours for ever. When we think of what our darling is, and what we still must be, — 44 THE THREE SONS. When we muse on tliat world's perfect bliss, and this world's misery, — When we groan beneath this load of sin, and feel this grief and pain, — Oh ! we'd rather lose our other two, than have him here again. Heme Bay, August 29, 1834. EPITAPH IN THE CHURCHYARD OF HERNE, KENT. Sweet Babe, from griefs and dangers Rest here for ever free ; We leave thy dust with strangers, But oh, we leave not Thee. Thy mortal sweetness, smitten To scourge our souls for sin. Is on our memory written, And treasured deep therein ; While that which is immortal Fond Hope doth still retain, And saith "At heaven's bright portal Ye all shall meet again." SONNETS. SOxVNET I. 'TwAS my fond wish to greet our wedding daj-, My Margaret, with a strain of jocund rhyme, Such as I used to weave, in youth's sweet prime, From a strange store of fancies wild and gay. And quaint conceits, which intermingled lay With graver thoughts, and musings half sublime In my brain's cells : all these the frosts of time Have nipt ere yet my hair is tinged with grey. Chide me not, Love, nor cherish vain regret For gifts departed :— we can spare them well ; What tho' young Fancy's dreamy moon hath set. And Passion's once wild waves no longer swell, Love's sober daylight smiles upon us yet. And Peace is ours, how pure no tongue can tell. July 28, 1833. SONNET II. If I may break my spirit's icy spell, And free once more the frost-bound stream of song. To thee, beloved Wife, will first belong The praise and the reward ; for thou canst tell Whose gentle efforts made my bosom swell Once more with love of verse extinct so long; 46 SONNETS, Wlio first evoked me with enticement strong, And pleasant bribes, from the deep silent cell Of mental idlesse : the next place to thee In this poor praise holds that dear friend by right, Who sheds upon our path so rich a light Of cheering love and tenderest sympathy. High above both, my song's sole Lord, is He, Its Origin and End — the Infinite. SONNET III. Dear friend, they tell me 'tis the happy day, (To me most happy) which beheld thy birth. And, ere my name was written in the Earth, Smiled on a rich and bountiful array Of blessings, then provided, to allay ^ly future griefs, enhance m.y future mirth. And in my future home, and round my hearth, Cause pleasant gleams of light and love to play : Therefore, dear friend, this day henceforth shall be The holiest in my calendar of life. Save two alone ; the two which gave to me First a betroth'd, and then a wedded wife, Whom only love I more than I love thee ; — My dove of peace 'midst this world's toil and strife. SONNET IV. If I could doubt that, in another sphere. Brighter than this, and ne'er to pass away, SONNETS. 4/ The renovated soul shall live for aye, Methinks such doubts would quickly disappear, Friend, in thy presence, whom we all revere : For when thy cheerful aspect I survey, And mark thy sweet affections' ceaseless play, Yet feel they lack their truest object here, — How should my heart endure the freezing thought That all this depth of love exists in vain ; Doom'd ne'er to lavish its rich sweets again On him long lost, and oh, how fondly sought ! But here to dwell, in widowhood's dull pain A few brief years, then vanish into nought? SONNET V. CONTINUED. No, this can never be : we needs must meet, (If my poor faith may to the end endure) Where love shall be more perfect and more pure. And love's enjoyments more serenely sweet, Than here they can be. There thine eyes shall greet With joy, which tears shall never more obscure, Him whom, preserved in Memory's portraiture. Thy heart yet treasures in its still retreat ; While we, to whom thy love hath been so dear, (My mate beloved and I) at length set free From all the sorrows of this nether sphere. Shall feel a scarce less rapturous ecstasy. Contemplating the perfect bliss, which ye Enjoy, beyond the reach of change or fear. 48 SONNETS. SONNET \ I. When, from my desk in yonder crowded fane, Thy vacant pew my wandering eyes survey, Seeking unconsciously the far away, My heart shrinks back upon itself with pain And disappointment dujl ; and oft in vain I wish and wish that thou wast here to pray Beside me, and so speed upon their way (As oft thou hast) my flag-ging prayers again : But when, our solemn act of worship o'er, In pastoral guise the pulpit I ascend, No longer then thy absence I deplore : Nay, can almost rejoice, beloved friend That I need play the mountebank no more, Presuming my dim light to thee to lend. SONNET VII. CONTINUED. Yet didst thou tell me once that some chance word, From these unconscious lips at random sent, Reproof and warning to thy spirit lent, And dormant will to new exertion stirr'd : And doubtless of such triumphs I have heard. Achieved by ministry most impotent, Which God, on purpose of rich grace intent, To this world's strength and wisdom hath prefen 'd. But oh ! beloved friend, if 'tis delight To turn some unknown sinner from his way, SONNETS. 4\) What joy should mine be, that my feeble might Hatli help'd thy faltering footsteps not to stray; So adding, haply, to the crown of light, Reserved for thee in Heaven, another ray ! SONNET Vlir. Ouu minds were form'd, by nature, far apart. And with few common sympathies endued : Thine ardent and most active, and imbued With thirst intense for truth, which thou, with heart Faithful, and pure, and incorrupt by art Sophistical, hast patiently pursued ; While I, in dreaming and fantastic mood, Too indolent for such high goal to start. Have wasted, in crude fancies, half my days. Yet must we two be friends; if not for aught Innate in both (which doubtless we shall find). Yet for the love which thy true spii'it sways Toward two dear objects of my holiest thought, With both our future prospects close entwined. SONNET IX, TO THE REV. DR. ARNOLD. Not for thy genius, though I deem it high. Thy clear and deep and comprehensive mind, Thy vigorous thought, with healthful sense com- bined, Thy language rich in simplest dig-nity ; Oh not for these, much honour'd friend, do I £ 50 SOXXETS. Such food for fervent admiration find In all thine efforts to persuade mankind Of truth first dawninf-- on thv mental eve ; But for thy fearless and ingenuous heart, Thy love intense of virtue, thy pure aim Kno\vledg;e and faith and wisdom to impart, No matter at what loss of wealth and fame — These are the spells which make my warm tears start, And my heart burn with sympathetic flame. SONNET X. TO THE SAME. Sound teachers are there of relig-ion pure, And unimpeach'd morality ; grave mea, Who wield a cautious and deliberate pen, And preach and publish doctrine safe and sure ; And many such, 1 ween, can ill endure The eagle glance of thy far-piercing ken, But almost deem thee from some Stygian den Of monstrous error sprung, — obscene, — obscure. Well ! they may rail till they have rail'd their till ; Only let me, by such sweet poison fed, Drink from thy clear and ever flowing rill Refreshment and support for heart and head ; Oft disagreeing, but extracting still More food from stones of thine than such men's bread. SONNETS. ol SONNET XI. Mary, thou canst not boast thy sister's brow Capacious, nor her proud and piercing eye, Nor that calm look of conscious dignity, Which makes us poets in her presence bow ; Yet scarce to me less beautiful art thou, With thy dove's eyes, so modest, mild, and shy. And that retiring-, meek simplicity [how ; Which wins pure hearts, they scarce know why or Nor is thy voice less full of pleasant sound, Thy words of pleasant meaning to my ear, Albeit thy mind than hers is less profound. Thy wit less bright. Sweet girl, for many a year. No countenance more lovely have I found ; No gentler heart, no youthful friend more dear. SONNET XI[. TO WINTIIROP MACKWORTH PRAED. In youth and early manhood thou and I Thro' this world's path walk'd blithely side by side. Unlike, and yet by kindred aims allied, Both courting one coy mistress — Poesy. Those days are over, and our paths now lie Apart, dissever'd by a space as wide Asthe blank realms which heaven and earth divide. And widening day by day continually. Each hath forsaken the sweet Muses' shrine For cares more serious ; thou for wordy strife, .52 SOX NETS. And senatorial toils, — how unlike mine ! Who lead the country pastor's humble life, Sweetening- its cares Avith jovs denied to thine, Fair children and a loved and loving- wife. SONNET XIII. CONTINUED. So sang I, all unwitting of the prize, Which thou meanwhile hadst won, and wearest now. The fairest garland that cnwreathes thy, brow, Crown'd though it be for youth's rich phantasies And manhood's virtues, by the good and wise. With vvell-earn'd laurel. 1 have witness'd how Thy whole heart honours the blest nuptial vow ; How well become thee this world's tenderest ties ; And gladlier now doth my mind's eye repose On thy bright home, — thy breathing times of rest From public turmoil, — on the love which glows In the fond father's and the husband's breast, Than on thy well-waged strifes with factious foes. Or letter'd triumphs, e'en by them confest. SONNET XI\ . TO THE SAME. I x youth's impetuous days thy heart was warm. Thy tongue uncheck'd, thy spirit bold and high, With such blind zeal for miscall'd liberty, That friend and foe look'd on thee with alarm. But since maturer years dispell'd the charm, And wcan'd thee from thy first idolatry. SONNETS. 53 With what foul gibes doth faction's spiteful fry, Venting its rage, around thee shriek and swarm ! Recreant or renegade the mildest name [while With which they greet thee ; but thy heart mean- Is pure beyond the reach of venal blame. Free, firm, unstain'd by selfishness or guile, Too noble for even party to defile : If thou art faithless, let me be the same. SONNET XV. Nor beautiful art thou, nor proudly graced With fashion's vain accomplishments ; thy mind By artificial culture unrefined, Not boasting pungent wit, or polish'd taste. Yet seldom fondest parent hath embraced A lovelier child; for never heart more kind, With sweet and gentle courtesy combined, Was so by affectation undebased : Therefore, sweet girl, oft wearied with the blaze Of intellectual womanhood, to thee I turn for brief repose, and love to gaze On thy most innocent simplicity ; With joy beholding, in thy winning ways, How lovely goodness in itself may be. SONNET XVI. CONTINUED. Said I thou wast not beautiful ? in sooth, If that I did, shame blister my false tongue 64 SONNETS. For calumny most foul upon thee flung' : For what is beauty ? Eye, cheek, hair, lip, tooth. Forehead and form, in bloom of radiant youth And faultless symmetry ? Such bards have sung-, And painters over such enamour'd hung, And such have coxcombs praised with flatteries smooth ; But more than such doth heartfelt love demand, And more than such, beloved girl, is thine : Thought, sympathy, affection soft and bland. Sense, feeling, goodness in thy sweet eyes shine : Is not this beauty which all understand ? \\'hich sways all hearts with power and grace divine? SONNET XVII. TiiEUE are, Avhose pearl of price is richly set In mountings choice of intellectual gold. And polisli'd high by graces manifold ; Some such have I in life's brief journey met. Whom, once beheld, 1 never can forget; But thou wast fashion'd in a coarser mould ; And nature, by religion uncontroll'd For many a year, Avill needs be nature yet. But though I deem thy soul's full beauty niarr'd, Its stature dwarf'd, by muth infiimity, 1 honour thy strong faith, still struggling hard With sin and Satan for the mastery ; Nor deem I that Heaven's gates can e'er be barr'd To one who pants and toils for it like thee. SOVXLTS. 55 SONNET XVIII •|() THE ANONVMOl-S EDITOR OF COLERIDGF.'s Ll.TTEllS AND COXVTUSATION S. A gibbeki>:g ape that leads an elephant ; A dwarf defonn'd, the presence heralding Of potent wizard, or the Elfin King ; Caliban, deigning sage advice to grant To mighty Prosper in some houi' of want ; Sweet Bully Bottom, while the Fairies sing, Braying applause to their rich carolling, — But feebly typify thy flippant cant, Stupid defamer, who, for many a year. With Earth's profoundest teacher wast at school ; And, notwithstanding, dost at last appear A brainless, heartless, faithless, hopeless fool. Come, take thy cap and bells, and throne thee here, Conspicuous on the Dunce's loftiest stool. SONNET XIX. Not anger, not contempt should be thy meed ; Not scornful indignation ; but most deep And sorrowing pity ; soul that canst not sleep For inborn turbulence, but still dost feed Passion insane, with vengeful word and deed ; And so from strife to strife for ever leap, While strangers marvel, foes deride, friends weep. And good men ])ray for thee, and kind hearts bleed ; Oi feONNtrS. Meanvvliile, by Iioadstrou^:," and impetuous will. Thou on thy blind and desperate course art driven, And dost the air with wrath and discord fill, At enmitv with all, thousrh oft fori!:iven : Thus growing', here on earth, more restless still, And more unfit for future rest in Heaven. SONNET XX. We stood beside the sick, and, as we thought. The dying pilloAV of our youngest child. Whose spirit, yet by this world undefiled, Seem'd ready to take wing; when there was brought A letter for my hands, which in me wrought Strange feelings; for it spake, with kindness mild, Of one to like bereavement reconciled By a brief lesson which my pen had taught. And therewith came a little simple book, Telling a gentle tale of children twain, V/hom God of late to rest eternal took From this world's sin and sorrow, care and pain : Tljankfully on those pages did we look. And tiust they spake not to our hearts in vain. sowirr XXI. continued. So, lady, whom we honour, though unknown, For thy frank spirit and thy pious love Toward him who died on earth and reigns above. Thou hast onr thanks for this thy kindness, shown SONNETS. o7 Most opportunely : nor will thanks alone Thy recompense, I trust, hereafter prove ; Who to our troubles, like a inission'd dove, Didst bear the bough of peace from Heaven's high throne. More blessed 'tis to give than to receive ; And more than thou receivedst hast thou given ; For none like parents for their offspring grieve. And none can comfort, whose hearts ne'er were riven With kindred anguish. Lady, I believe Our earthly griefs will make us friends in Heaven. SONNET XXn. Fill END most beloved, most lionour'd, fare thee well; All joy go with thee to that home of Love ; Whence thou, at Friendship's call, didst late remove, With pain and grief, and anxious fear to dwell. Our gratitude for this we may not tell ; Nay, never, till we meet in realms above. Can word or act the whole affection prove With which to thee our thankful bosoms swell. But well I know, that in these painful hours. The comfort and support, which thou hast brought. Hath, in the depth of both our spirits, wrought That which shall live when penal flame devours Earth and its works ; a chain of burning* thought Binding thy soul eternally to ours. SONNETS. SONNET XXIII. For patient ministrations, sweet and kind ; For self-denying love, on our distress Pouring its soft and soothing tenderness ; For tlie calm Avisdom of thy christian mind. With deep experience of earth's griefs comhined ; l"oi- comfort which no language can express ; l-oi' this, and how much more ! thy name we bless, And keep it in our heart of hearts enshrined. But chiefly for those glimpses, pure and bright, Of faith intense, and piety serene. Wherewith thou charm'st our spiritual sight To worlds which fleshly eye hath never seen ; For that thy love, in sorrow's murkiest night. The pole-star of our Faith and Hope hath been. SONNET XXIV. TO MV infant child. In peril and deep fear, before thy day. My child, when hope had perish'd, thou wast born ; Yet wast thou lovely from thy natal morn, And vigorous health in all thy limbs did play. As if thou wouldst our every fear allay, And laugh our fond anxieties to scorn. Seven months roll'd by, and thou wast fiercely torn By fell disease ; but that too pass'd away. Mocking hope's .second death ; and now again, (Kind Heaven be praised) thy pulse with health beats strong, And thou, untouch'd by any grief or pain. SONNETS. i9 Fillcst our home with :enial fire. SONNET XXXI. TO THE SAME, Ik aught of pastoral labour, not unblest. Since youth's maturer prime I may have wrought; If, from the pressure of unquiet thought. My weary heart and brain have long had rest ; If, from my own emancipated breast, To world-worn minds comfort hath e'er been brought; Thanks be to thee, from whom my spirit sought And found repose, by youthful doubts opprest. Nor thou amidst thy triumphs, and the praise Which well, from all the churches, thou hast won, Disdain the puny tribute of these lays ; SONNETS. 63 For thou, they say, art Wisdom's meekest son, And ever walkest humbly in her ways, (livintr God thanks for all that thou hast done. SONNET XXXII. ON" UEVISITINCI LUDLOW CASTLE JULY, 1836. Three days had we been wedded, when we stood Within thy well known walls, (my bride and 1) Majestic Ludlow ; fi-om a cloudless sky Fell the rich moon-beams, in a silver flood. On tower and terrace, river, hill, and wood ; Then my heart wander'd to the years gone by, But Hope and Love to Memory made reply That those to come look'd doubly bright and good. Since then the eleventh year hath well nigh past, And, with our children, here we stand again ; Again a thankful glance doth memory cast On years of gladness, not unmixt with pain. Meanwhile our hearts are changed and changing fast, But thou, fair ruin, dost unchanged remain. SONNET XXXIII. To patient study and unwearied thought. And wise and watchful nurture of his powers. Must the true poet consecrate his hours: Thus, and thus only, may the crown be bought Which his great bretlircn, all their lives, have sought ; 64 SONNETS. l-'or not to careless wreiitliers of clmuce flowers Upeneth the Muse her amaranthine bowers, But to the Few, who worthily have fought The toilsome fight, and won their way to fame. With such as these I may not cast my lot, With such as these I must not seek a name ; Content to please awhile and be forgot; Winning from daily toil (whicii irks me not) Rare and brief leisure these poor songs to frame. SONNET XXXIV. My sister, we have lived long years apart ; Our mutual visits short and far between. Like those of angels ; yet we have not been Divided, as I trust, in mind or heart. Pale now and changed, though in thy prime thou art, And, in the chasten'd sweetness of thy mien, I read the workings of a soul serene And patient under pain's life-wasting smart. May God be with thee, and thy sojourn bless Near Cheltenham's healing springs, that they may be E'en as Bethesda's wondrous pool to thee, (living thee back lost health and loveliness ; While yet He purifies thy heart no less By blest affliction's subtlest alchymy. October, 1836. 65 PROTESTANT HYMN TO THE VIRGIN. I. With no forbidden vow To thy blest name we bow, Holiest of women, nor, Avith suppliant knee. And fondly whisper'd prayer, The votive gift prepare. Which yet, with reverent heart, we bring to Thee, As to the highly favour'd, from whose womb Into this groaning world did its Redeemer come. II. Not as enthroned on high Near Heaven's dread Majesty; Not as endued with Mediatorial power, With Christ to intercede For human hearts that bleed When sin assails, or care and grief devour ; Not as the Queen of Heaven, by right divine, Do we bemock thy praise, or idolize thy shrine, III. We know not on what shore, Since life's brief toil was o'er, Thysoulhath sojourn'd ; whether dreamlesssleep, Diffused o'er brain and breast. Lulls sense and thought to rest, AV'hile angels their calm watch beside thee keep, F 66 PROTESTAKT HYMN Till their great Captain's trump shall rend the tomb, Proclaiming- the dread day of Nature's final doom. IV. Or whether, near the side Of Him, the Crucified, Thy Saviour and thy Son, already tasting Rich antepasts of Heaven, (Thy mortal sins forgiven For his dear sake) thou calmly view'st the wasting Of Time's dull ages, which must fade and flee, Ere body, soul, and sense, in perfect bliss can be ; V. Or whether, from on high. Thou lead'st the company Of spirits sent to minister below To all salvation's heirs. Soothing their human cares. And o'er their darkest hours of earthly woe Breathing the balm of Heaven's eternal peace, And smoothing danger's waves, and causing fear to cease. VI. Such hosts as once of old Did mortal eye behold, Unseen till then, nor ever since display'd ; When, in the illumined mount, In numbers passing count. Chariot on chariot, horse with horse array'd TO THE VIRGIN. 67 In fiery leg-ions, with empyreal blaze, At the great Prophet's prayer burst on his servant's gaze. VII. Such forms as oft seem nigh To Christian dreamer's eye. At lonely twilight, or the tearful hour When friends, long parted, meet In converse sad but sueet, Of friends fast bound in Deiith's still grasping power ; Theioved, the long'd for, who, from their repose. Look down, they fondly deem, on all their joys and woes. VIII. No thought of man can guess In what obscure recess Of Heaven or Earth those blessed souls may be. Who, purged from fleshly stain. Are from the galling chain Of fleshly bondage, by the grave, set free : We know not of their haunts, but know that thou Art e'en as one of them, and with them mingled now. IX. Of all that saintly host With whom consort'st thou most ? To whom (if disembodied spirits frame Intelligible speech. Imparting, each to each, 68 PROTESTANT IIYJIN Thouglit for Avliich we, the earthly, have no name) — To whom, O Holiest, dost thou now disclose The pure and peaceful thoughts Avhich gladden thy repose ? X. Haply they all to thee Yield meet precedency, — To thee, the saintliest of all saints confest ; Encircling some bright throne Whereon thou reign'st alone, The virgin queen of all the realm of rest ; Dispensing smiles, like light, from side to side, On ranks of radiant saints, and martyrs glorified. XI. Yet one, perchance, there is, Joint heiress of thy bliss. And scarce less honour'd ; before whom e'en thou, With reverence due, lay'st down Thine amaranthine crown, And veil'st the blaze of thy effulgent brow : She, our great Mother, Mary, ours and thine, And saved , like us and thee, by love and grace divine. XII. On her majestic fiice The blest still haply trace The lingering look of scaice forgotten sadness ; E'en while, in rapture mild, On thee her favourite child She gazeth througli bright smiles and tears of gladness. TO THK VIRGIN. 69 For earth's four thousand years of grief and gloom Ended by Him who lay within thy Virgin womb. XIII. Two forms are at her side, Serene and thoughtful-eyed ; Abel and Enoch ; — Death's first victim this; For whom that bitterest pain First pierced the heart and brain Of Parents mourning for Earth's dearest bliss : The other, deathless raised from Earth to Heaven, Type of the grave subdued, and sin, through faith, forgiven. MV. And, haply, some there be, Erewhile endued, like thee, With woman's holiest heart ; who trod on earth The ways of Heavenly truth, — Meek Hannah, constant Ruth, And that fair Persian Queen of Hebrew birth : Some, haply, who with thee on Earth were seen, Martha, and Mary, and repentant Magdalene. XV. And others whom even we (If fondest Phantasy May image that which Love would fain believe) Have walk'd with here below, — Now freed from all Earth's woe — Souls whom thou may'st, with tenderest love, receive ; 70 PROTESTANT IIYMX Mothers, and wives, and maidens undefiled, And infants who, even here, might on thy lap have smiled. XVI. But wherefore thus prolong. In vain, presumptuous song, Poor shadowy fancies of a world unseen ! Why strive to picture thee, As what thou now niay'st be — Rather than that which thou indeed hast been ; A mortal dweller in this world of death, Athingofflesh and blood,instinct with human breath? XVII. As such, men yielded thee Their fond idolatry, (For which thou weep'st, if souls in glory can;) For thee impassion'd thought Such fleshly beauty wrought. As thrills the enamour'd soul of sensual man. So the meek mother, with her babe divine. Was hymn'd with many a vow at many an erring xviii. [shrine. Nor e'er with subtler wile The old Tempter did beguile His victim Man from worship pure and true ; Assembling whatsoe'er Of holy, bright and fair Creation yieldeth to our human view ; When to thy name he bade us bend the knee. Fall down before thy shrine, and fondly worship Thee. TO THE VIKGIN. 71 XIX. For in thy heart did meet Such feelings pure and sweet As never met in woman save in thee ; The maid's, the mother's heart, Complete in every part, Woman's meek faith, and angel's purity ; So Heaven and Earth in thee commingled seem ; — Whate'eron Earth we love, — whate'er of Heaven we dream. XX. No wanton fancies wild Thy maiden prime beguiled ; Nor hopes, nor fears of Earth's tumultuous love ; But Faith to visions hia^h Unseal'd thy mental eye. And fix'd thy earnest heart on things above. Meet wast thou, and most worthy to behold That glorious angel's face, who thy great doom foretold. XXI. Nor at thy nuptial hour. Nor in thy bridal bower, Might earthly passion and light dalliance be ; But o'er thy saintly soul An awful rapture stole. When Heaven's creative power o'ershadow'd thee. Impregnating thy chaste and virgin womb With Him who died to rise triumphant o'er the tomb. 72 PUOTESTANT HYMN XXII. And when that hour was come, Consign'd, by Eve's dread doom, To bitterest anguish, with no mortal throes Of travail dire, but free From nature's agony, Didst thou the treasure of thy womb disclose ; And, at the fountains of thy virgin breast. First feed Heaven's newborn heir, then cradle him to rest. XXIII. Nor did thy bosom know A mother's anxious woe ; Her painful pressure of continual care ; Her wakeful hopes and fears; Her secret sighs and tears ; When o'er her child, of sin and death the heir, She watcheth with a heart of wild unrest, Lest sickness seize his frame, or sin corrupt his breast. XXIV. For he, the immortal, grew, With tender heart and true, In wisdom, as in stature, at thy feet; His bosom free within From speck or taint of sin; Each act in outward rectitude complete ; And in thy lowly home, with reverence mild. Did all thy gentle will, a grave and godly child. TO THE VIRGIN. 73 XXV. Communion calm and pure Was that which' did endure Through childhood's years between his soul and thine ; O'er many a treasured word From his dear accents heard, And breathing- wisdom high and love divine, Brooded thy heart until the hour was come, When He for God's great work must leave his tran- quil home. xxvr. Never on earth, till then, In all the haunts of men, Did such a mother watch o'er such a child ; 'Twas thine alone to see, From tenderest infancy To perfect manhood, nature undefiled By act or thought of sin, each day revealin<^ New depths of guileless love, and pure and hea- venly feeling, XXVII. Say, swell'd thy heart with pride. When thou beheld'st him ride In meekest glory, in the after years ; While, strewn o'er all his way, Branches and garments lay, And loud Hosannahs, pealing in his ears, . Hail'd him the promised king from David's stem, Conjing in triumph to his own Jerusalem ? 74 PROTESTANT HYMN XXVIII. And when the traitor's art Had done its hateful part, And speechless he, and uncomplaining stood ; By cruel scourges torn, While many a piercing thorn Bedew'd his godlike brow with streams of blood ; And the coarse rabble, with insulting cry, Taunted his patient grief, and mock'd his agony; — XXIX. When on the cross he hung With parch'd and feverish tongue, By torture dire and dreadful anguish spent ; Till Earth's convulsive groan Proclaim'd his spirit flown, While the hills trembled, and the rocks were rent. And heaven itself lay wrapt in distant gloom, And many a buried saint rose from his bursting XXX. [tomb ;— What feeling then was thine ? Did thy pure heart repine At thy child's anguish ? or, in him beholding A 11 sorrow slain at last. And Death's dread empire past, [ing Couldst thou rejoice, e'en while, (thy arms enfold- His gentle corpse in their most pure embrace,) Thou gazed'st thro' thy tears on that pale, lifeless XXXI. [face ? And when, (his conflicts o'er,) From Hades' shadowy shore TO THE VIRGIN. 75 Return'd, he rose triumphant oer the tomb; Oh ! shared he not with thee, In tenderest sympathy, His joy and triumph for man's alter'n doom? Wast thou alone, of all he loved, forgot, The only friend on earth whom he remember'd not ? XXXII. Where wast thou in that hour When he, by Death's dark power Enthrall'd erewhile in his sepulchral prison, Once more on earth was seen By faithful Magdalene ? Why heardst not thou the greeting, " He liath risen ! Come, see the place in which the Saviour lay ; The seal is broken now, the stone is roll'd away?" XXXIII. For many a day appear'd That form and face revered Where brethren met, and many a word was spoken By that divinest voice, Which made their hearts rejoice In pain and peril ; yet he left no token, By man recorded, of especial love. No word or thought of thee ere yet he went above. XXXIV. We know not, nor may guess Why slept his tenderness (Or seem'd to sleep) once deeply felt tow'rd thee ; Or if indeed he came, 7C> PROTESTANT HYMN In heart and soul the same E'en as in childhood he was wont to be, To lay his deathless trophies at thy feet, And all his pang's to thee and all his joys repeat. XXXV. Such things may well have been — Too sacred to be seen By human eye, or told by human pen ; Yea ! till thy aged breast Sank to its final rest, And thy form f\ided from the eyes of men. Such parting words may in its depths have dwelt As gave thee peace and joy which none but thou have felt. XXXVI, But vain all efforts be Of venturous phantasy Tosuch dim heights of shadowy thoughtto climb : Almost unmeet it seems To suffer her wild dreams Round thee to float, and, in fantastic rhyme, Depict thee, to the mind's believing- eye. In false and fading tints of airy imagery. XXXVII. We deem thee bright and fair, Almpst as angels are ; And haply such thou wast ; but few endure To picture thee grown old Midst sorrows manifold, Widow'd and childless, feeble, frail and poor ; TO THK VIRGIN. / / With wi'inkled brow, and locks of hoary gray, And eye grown dim and dull by years of slow decay. XXXVIII. Nor love our hearts the gloom Diffused around the tomb Which hides thy form, to hungry worms a prey ; Nor bear, in thought, to trace Corruption's foul embrace Wasting thy sweet mortality away. Thou art too fair, too heavenly-bright a thing To bear the loathly breath of such imagining. xxxix. But thee, with features mild, On thy celestial child Down-looking, in bright youth's resplendent bloom, We cherish with fond heart ; As many a limner's art Shadows thee forth, unsullied by the gloom Of years or mortal pain ; thy gentle eyes Beaming forth Heaven's own love, like gleams from Paradise. XL. And yet, methinks, 'twere well Our foolish hearts should dwell On thy fair image e'en in its decay ; Remembering that of old, Beneath the wormy mould. As we must lie, the Saviour's mother lay ; Like us the grave, like us corruption saw, Subject, like us and ours, to Death's unbending law. 78 PROTESTANT HYMN XLI. 'Twas thine on earth to share Whatever griefs we bear, Christ's parent, yet our sister ; and to thee Our reverent hearts look back O'er Time's mysterious track, As to the first by Heaven ordain'd to be A Cliristian matron — that most holy thing* Which human thoughtcan frame in all its wandering. XLII, And Woman, who began Then first to rank with Man, His subject, but thenceforth no more his slave ; Derives, in part, from thee Her righteous victory O'er injury and wrong ; and o'er thy grave In thought laments, meet reverence to express To thee, in Christian rights, her first great ances- XLiii. [tress. Such honours still be thine ; Such wreaths for ever twine Around thy sepulchre as now we bring ; Such greetings thither come From many a Christian home, Where wife, and husband, and glad children sing. At morn and eve, their hymn of peace and love, For comfort here below, to Him who reigns above. XLIV. Let Christian maids from thee, Type of virginity, TO THE VIRGIK. 79 Borrow their blameless thoughts, their calm desires ; And Christian matrons seek Thy spirit mild and meek ; Thy holy wisdom ; sons and reverend sires, By love like thine in Christian nurture rear'd, Still bless the mother's looks, the mother's tones revered, XLV. But hark ! the trump of doom Peals through, and bursts the tomb ! The Hving and the dead together throng Before the eternal throne. Whereon He sits alone, Who died upon the cross for human wrong. Mary, the child to whom thy womb gave birth, Unveil'd in glory stands ; sole judge of heaven and earth. XLVI. And thee, and us, and all, That dreadful trump must call. To hear our several dooms by Him decreed : In terror of that day Vain fancy melts away ; E'en Christian faith doth tremble like a reed Sway'd by the wind : — we think of Thee no more; Our song is silent now ; its music past and o'er. 80 HYMN FOR EASTER EVE, APRIL 2, 1836. I. All is o'er ; — the pain, — the sorrow, — Human taunts, and fiendish spite ; Death shall be despoil'd to-morrow Of the prey he grasps to-night ; Yet once more, to seal his doom, Christ must sleep within the tomb. II. Close and still the cell that holds him, While in brief repose he lies ; Deep the slumber that enfolds him Veil'd awhile from mortal eyes : — Slumber such as needs must be After hard-won victory. HI. Fierce and deadly was the anguish Which on yonder cross he bore ; How did soul and body languish, Till the toil of death was o'er ! But that toil, so fierce and dread. Bruised and crush'd the serpent's head. IV. Whither hath his soul departed ? — Roams it on some blissful shore. Where the meek and faithful-hearted, HYMN FOR EASTER EVE. SI Vext by this world's hate no more, Wait, until the trump of doom Call their bodies from the tomb ? V. Or, on some benig-nant mission. To the imprison'd spirits sent, Hath he to their dark condition Gleams of hope and mercy lent ? — Souls not wholly lost of old. When o'er earth the deluge roU'd I* Ask no more ; — the abyss is deeper E'en than angels' thoughts may scan ; Come and watch the heavenly sleeper ; Come and do what mortals can, Reverence meet toward Him to prove. Faith, and trust, and humble love. VII. Far away, amidst the regions Of the bright and balmy east, Guarded by angelic legions Till Death's slumber shall have ceased, (How should we its stillness stir?) Lies the Saviour's sepulchre. VIII. Far away ; — yet thought would wander (Thought by Faith's sure guidance led). Farther yet to weep and ponder * 1 Peter, iii. 19, 'JO. G 82 HYMN FOR EASTEK EVE. Over that sepulchral bed. Thither let us haste and flee On the wings of phantasy. IX. Haste, from every clime and nation, Fervent youth, and reverend age ; Peasant, prince, — each rank and station, Haste, and join this pilgrimage. East and west, and south and north, Send your saintliest spirits forth. X. Mothers, ere the curtain closes Round your children's sleep to-night, Tell them how their Lord reposes. Waiting for to-morrow's light ; Teach their dreams to Him to rove, Him who loved them, Him they love. XI. Matron grave and blooming maiden. Hoary sage and beardless boy. Hearts with grief and care o'erladen, Hearts brimful of hope and joy, Come and greet, in death's dark hali. Him who felt with, felt for all. xn. Men of God, devoutly toiling This world's fetters to unbind ; Satan of his prey despoiling In the hearts of human kind ; Let, to-night, your labours cease. Give your care-worn spirits peace. HYMN FOR EASTER EVE. 83 XIII. Ye who roam o'er seas and mountains, Messengers of love and light; Ye who guard Truth's sacred fountains Weary day and wakeful night ; Men of labour, men of lore, Give your toils and studies o'er. XIV. Dwellers in the woods and valleys, Ye of meek and lowly breast ; Ye who, pent in crowded allevs. Labour early, late take rest ; Leave the plough, and leave the loom. Meet us at our Saviour's tomb. XV. From your halls of stately beauty, Sculptured roof and marble floor, In this work of christian duty Haste, ye rich, and join the poor. Mean and noble, bond and free, Meet in frank equality, XVI. Lo, his grave ! the grey rock closes O'er that virgin burial-ground ; Near it breathe the garden roses, Trees funeieal droop around ; In whose boughs the small birds rest. And the stock-dove builds her nest. XVII. And the moon with floods of splendour Fills the spicy midnight air ; 84 HYMN FOR EASTER EVE. Tranquil sounds and voices tender Speak of life and gladness there. Ne'er was living thing, I wot, Which our Lord regarded not. XVIII. Bird, and beast, and insect rover, — E'en the lilies of the field, Till His gentle life was over, Heavenly thought to Him could yield. All that is to Him did prove Food for wisdom, food for love. XIX. But the hearts th'at bow'd before Him Most of all to Him were dear ; Let such hearts to-night watch o'er Him, Till the day-spring shall appear : Then a blighter sun shall rise Than e'er kindled up the skies. XX. All night long, with plaintive voicing, Chaunt his requiem, soft and low ; Loftier strains of loud rejoicing From to-morrow's harps shall flow. " Death and hell at length are slain, Christ hath triumph'd, Christ doth reign." 35 TO HENRY ALFORD, AUTHOR or " THE SCnOOL OF THE HEAHT," AND OTHER POEMS. With no unmoved or irresponsive heart, Have I, O Alford, listen'd to thy lay ; Thy pure and fervent lay of holy thoug:hts And heavenward aspirations, temper'd down To apprehension of earth's grosser sense By intermixture sweet of human love And hymeneal fondness. Under heaven My thoug-ht shapes not a happier lot than thine ; Who, in life's sunny summer, hand in hand With the dear object of thy earliest love, Walk'st through this world, at liberty to cull Whate'er of bright and beautiful it yields To thy keen instinct of poetic sense ; Therewith to feed the pure religious flame Which burns upon the altar of thy heart. And through the inner temple of thy being Pours a continual gleam of living light. Irradiating with splendour, not of earth, Each well proportioned and harmonious part Of all its rich and graceful architecture. Yea, blessed is thy lot, for thou enjoy 'st God's three divinest gifts, — love of Himself, And love domestic, and the inward eye 86 TO IIEXRY ALFORD. Of the true poet ; while, from earliest youth. Thy soul hath been so disciplined, by use, To wait on duty's call, — so taught to wield Its inborn powers aright, — each natural sense So exercised and strengthen'd to discern The beautiful and good, and, when discern'd. To mould them to God's service, that to thee All things belong; — this world, and life and death ; All immaterial and material forms Of glory and of loveliness ; — 'tis thine To extract from all things seen, all things believed. All things imagined, their essential sweetness, As none but christian poets, train'd, like thee. In sweet experience of earth's richest love. Know to extract it. Such, ten years ago. Might seem to be my lot ; for I was then A youthful poet, even as thou art now ; And, like thee, newly join'd in holy bands Of fond and fervent wedlock ; like thee, too, Had 1 then newly utter'd, ih God's house, The vows of an ambassador for Christ ; And, with no insincere or base intent, (Albeit but ill prepared for such high task, And little recking of its weightier cares And dread responsibilities,) assumed The pastoral name and office. What foibade But that, like thee, I too should then devote My mind's expanded energies, my prime And lustihood of thought, to heavenly song. TO HENRV A I.FORD. 87 Hymning, in strains of such poor minstrelsy As my less gifted spirit might send forth, The truths thou hymn'st ; and, from my daily walk (3f ministerial duty, gathering food For meditation calm, and serious thought, Materials of no vain or aimless verse. So had I, haply, ere my noon of life. Won some poor niche amid the humbler shrinos Of christian poets ; and not only so. But, e'en by the indulgence of sweet thought And fond imagination, train'd my soul For tasks of christian duty ; kept it clear From this woi-ld's worst intrusions ; tamed it down More nearly to subjection to the Spirit ; And, while I breathed an atmosphere of peace And holy joy, still drawn more nigh to heaven ; Meantime constructing, e'en from what supplied My present comfort and my future hope, A temple to God's glory. Hopes like these. If e'er such hopes were mine, have vanish'd long. I must not think to have my name enroll'd Among the names of those who gave to God Their strength and fervour of poetic thought. The days are gone, wherein I might have framed Lays which, outlasting my own span of life. Should, when my bones were dust, have warm'd the hearts Of Christ's true servants : ne'er, in after years. Shall my sweet babes associate with the thought 88 TO HENRY ALFORD. Of their lost parent the fair name of one Bruited in good men's mouths for rich bequests Left to the pious and reflective heart, In tuneful records of his own calm thoughts And meditative intercourse with heaven. Nor sage, nor scholar, nor world-weary man. Who seeks a respite from heart-stifling cares In Poesy's domain, nor saint devout, Yearning- for pious sympathy, and fain To vent the feelings of his own full heart In the rich breathings of religious song. Shall have recourse to me, or count my lays Among the pure refreshments of his soul. My songs will not be sung on winter nights By cottage hearths, nor elevate the soul Of sunburnt peasant or pale artizan. Forgetting their six days of care and toil In the calm gladness of the sabbath eve, And leading up their children's thoughts to Heaven By grave and pious converse, interspersed With psalms and hymns and sj)iritual songs, Making the heart's rich melody to God. My spirit must not mingle after death With the free spirit of my native land ; Nor any tones, from these poor chords sent forth. Linger upon her breezes, and be heard Faintly, and yet with no discordant sound, In her full chorus of religious song. So I shall rest unhonour'd in my grave, And unremember'd. Be it so. For this TO HENRY ALFORD. 89 Slight cause have I to grieve, if I may win A better immortality ; nor yet Need I lament that all my better years Have thus been lost to verse ; since graver cares, And pastoral labours, not, I trust, unblest. And study of stern truth, according ill With fond imagination's fervent dreams, And daily intercourse with real grief, Not to be soothed or solaced by the skill Of vain and airy phantasy, have fill'd The hours which else I might have dream'd away On Helicon's green marge, in converse blest With those celestial mistresses of song. Not for these years I grieve, albeit defiled With imperfections numberless, with much Unfaithfulness of heart, and cold neglect Of duties great and many, as I grieve For that, the spring and seed-time of my life, Wasted, alas, in academic shades, Through blind self-love and indolence supine, And rash misuse of all those better gifts Wherewith my spirit was, or seem'd, endued ; While, all regardless of its youthful needs And seasonable culture, — owning not The obligation of a higher law Than my own will, — I travell'd uncontroll'd Through all the fields of song, as fancy led. Or passionate caprice ; from idle hearts Winning vain praise, and solacing my own With what was wasting all its better strength. W TO IIEXIIY ALFOIID. And leaving it unstored and unprepared For future tasks of duty. For all this. I am content to be what now I am ; And deem such retribution meet and riQ-ht : Nor blame I any, save myself alone, For aught that hath been done, or left undone. Now or in earlier days ; yet I rejoice To think that now a briarhter dav hath risen On Granta's reverend towers than I beheld ; (For so thy lays assure me) ; — that the free And noble spirit of her sons hath burst The trammels of that false philosophy Which fetter'd, in my day, her strongest hearts And most capacious intellects to low And sensual contemplations, shutting out From youth's perverted and polluted gaze All spiritual glories, — God and Heaven ; All that exalts and purifies the Avill, And teaches us to feel and know even here Our everlastin"- destinv. Not lonjr Might such pollution dwell in fane so pure ; And years, I trust, have swept away all trace Of mischief then widespread; beneath those shades A purer generation feeds its thought, And trains its mental energies for deeds Of great and Christian daring, undefiled I'y base alloy of superstitious zeal And bigot fury, such as, on the banks TO HEN II V ALFORD. 91 Of Isis, darkens the meridian beams Of pietv and truth, and grossly mars Their beauty with obscene companionship. So may our Mother flourish while the name Of Eng-land holds its proud preeminence Among- the nations : in her ancient halls. And venerable cloisters, be our youth Invigorated by salubrious draughts Of free and fervent thought ; and let the mind Of our great country, like a mighty sea. Be fed and freshen'd by perpetual streams Of pure and virtuous ^visdom, from those springs Gushing unceasingly. But thou, meanwhile, In youth, in hope, in faith, in genius strong. Fulfil thy noble doom ; attune thy song To themes of glorious daring ; feed thy mind On contemplations pure and peaceable Of heavenly truth and beauty ; ever cheer'd And strengthen'd for thy high and holy task. By constant increase of domestic love. And fireside joys and comforts, and the sweets, Many and pure, with ministerial toil Inseparably link'd, and rendering back Into the labourer's bosom rich reward. So doubt not that thy name shall find a niche Among the names of Earth's illustrious sons ; Nor that, when earth itself shall be burnt up With all its works, and, in the fervent heat. Its elements dissolve and fade away, 92 TO HENRY ALFOUD. Thou slialt receive the recompense of one Who put his talent out to usury, And render'd to his lord, when he return'd, A great and g-lorious interest of souls Won to his love ; helping' to accomplish here The number of the elect, and lead them hack With songs of triumph to their home in Heaven. COME WITH US. Come with us, and we will go Where the Clyde's broad waters flow ; Where the cloud-capp'd mountains rise To the dim north-western skies ; Where, through many a creek and bay. Doth the salt sea find its way Into those recesses deep Where the mountain-shadows sleep, And the dreaiy dark pine woods Frown o'er watery solitudes. Framing in those wilds, I ween, Many a strange and witching scene, Far to find, but fair to see. For such folks as you and me. Come with us, and we will go Where the peaks of Arran glow, In the sunset bright and clear, COME WITH US. 9L} Through the sweet months of the year. There the light of evening lies Longer than in soutlievn skies ; There the northern meteors glare Through the murky midnight air ; Till, when morn returns once more. Rock and mountains, sea and shore, Glen and valley, lake and stream. Bask in the refreshing' beam. With more gorgeous light and shade Than midsummer ever made In these fertile plains of ours ; There old Goatfel proudly towers O'er his brother mountains wild. In sublime confusion piled Crag on crag, and peak on peak. Where the eye in vain may seek One green spot whereon to rest ; There the eagle builds her nest In Glen Rosa's ebon rocks. Rent, as seems, by earthquake shocks Into many a chasm and cleft. In such huge disorder left That you might suppose, in sooth. The old gossip's guess was truth — That the sweepings here were hurl'd Of the new-created Avorld. Come with us, and we'll repair To the " bonny shire of Ayr;" 94 COME WITH US. To the flowery banks and braes, Where the Boon's clear current strays Underneath the holms which lie Where old Monkwood flouts the sky With its honest hideousness ; Ne'er did ug-lier house, I g-uess, E'en in Scottish rea-ion stand ^Mistress of a fairer land ; Ne'er did mansion more uncouth Shelter age and gladsome youth, In more loving union met Than we shall behold there vet : Though grim death hath busy been, And though oceans roll between Us and some with whom we roved Once amidst those woods beloved. Come with us ; those woods should be Dear to you as dear to me ; Though you ne'er, in childhood's hours, Roam'd amidst their banks and bowers ; Though far other scenes than these Haunt your young remembrances ; Yet, believe me, you shall soon Love yon bright and brawling Doon, And those hills and natural woods. With their summer solitudes. And the hearts that in them dwell, And yon graceless house, as well E'en as if you ne'er had known COME WITH US. 95 Other haunts than these alone ; E'en as if yon clustering trees, With your earliest sympathies, in their robes of smiling green, Still had intermingled been ; E'en as if yon river clear, Murmuring to your infant ear, First had, for your spirit, found Entrance to the world of sound. Six and twenty years had flown, Ere by me those scenes were known ; Yet have they to me become Sacred as my childhood's home ; Dear as though I ne'er had stray 'd From their sweet and sylvan shade. There, in Love's delicious morn, Ere our eldest child was born. Ere youth's latest dream was fled, Ere young Phantasy was dead. Ere the Husband or the Wife Felt the real pains of Life, Ere Death's touch had harm'd us yet, Roam'd I with my Margaret : There, our gentle friends and true. Gladly would we roam with you. Come Avith us ; our time is short In those cherish'd haunts to sport. All things mortal wax and wane. Nor may we, even now, complain 96 COME 'VVITH US. That from us and ours, alas ! Must these pleasant places pass ; That for other eyes than ours We have twined our favourite bowers ; That our own beloved Doon Must for other ears too soon Sing- his blithe and jocund song^ Those o'erhanging- banks along; And that stranger steps must roam Through our old ancestral home ; Unfamiliar forms be seen Where our loved and lost have been ; Unfamiliar spirits dwell In the rooms we love so well, Homely though perchance they be In their old simplicity. So it is ; — we find on earth No continuing home or hearth ; Still through chance and change we roam, Seeking better lands to come. Come with us, and we will go Where the streams of Zion flow^ Tiirough the city of our God, Which no foot profane hath trod. Change and sorrow come not there ; All is fix'd, as all is fair. Earthly glories fade and fleet, Nothing long on lilarth is sweet ; Though our woods may still be green. And sweet Doon may gush between, COME W ITII US. 97 Clear and sparkling as of old, Yet no more may we behold On his banks the forms that gave Half their glory — for the grave Hath already closed o'er some ; Others in their Eastern home, Wander, nightly, in their dreams, Through the woods and near the streams, Which, when life is worn away. And their temples strewn with grey. And their hearts' best fervour o'er. Haply they shall see once more ; See — by alien lords possest. When our griefs are gone to rest. Come with us ; — let Memory still Feed and cherish, as she will. Forms of beauty gone and past. Pleasures too intense to last. Meet support therein may be For the heart's infirmity ; But for us a brighter home Spreads its glories ; — let us come Whither Faith, and Hope, and Love, Urge our laggard steps above : Let us such high call obey, Help each other on the way ; Through the narrow entrance press Of the realm of righteousness ; Where, in joy's eternal river. This world's griefs are lost for ever. n 98 MIDSUMMER MUSINGS. With slow and toilsome course, this summer noon, Have I, in pensive and fantastic mood. Forsaking-, for a time the converse bland And fair urbanities, which suit so well \ un English hearth and household, wound my way Up to this green hill's topmost eminence ; Whence, with a quick and comprehensive glance, Which lills the soul with beauty, the glad eye Takes in a vast and richly-varied plain Of England's own fertility, adorn'd, At intervals, with old ancestral halls, Trim farms and village spires, which crown the hills, Or just out-top the dark and leafy woods, O'er which the blue smoke, like a level sea, Delights to linger ; to the thoughtful heart Conveying no inapt or empty type Of that which still hath been, and still shall be. Despite the vaunts of democratic hate, And turbulent assaults of godless men. Our country's strength and glory ; — household love And social union, strengthen'd, not dissolved. By meet gradation of well-ordor'd ranks, E2ach melting into each, and, by the warmth Of undefiled religion's genial sun, Matured and cherish'd. On the extremest verge MlDSL'M.MEll Mi;six(;s.