fornia OF THE LIFE, TRAVELS AND GOSPEL LABOURS OF THAT FAITHFUL SERVANT AND MINISTER OF CHRIST, JOB SCOTT. 50? NEW-TOKX] PRINTED AND SOLD BY Isaac Collins^ O. 189, PEARL-STREET ill A T E S T I M O N Y FROM THE MONTHLY MEETING OF PROVIDENCE. CONCERNING JOB SCOTT. OUR beloved friend Job Scott was born in Providence the i8th of loth month 1751, new ftyle, in that part of it now North-Providence. His parents were John and Lydia Scott, who gave him fuch opportunities as, through his turn for lite rary improvement, he acquired both a competent fhare of common fchool learning, and made forne progrefs in fome other branches of literature. In his young years it appears, that by difregard- ing the reproofs of inftriKStioiij manifeited in his own mind, he was drawn into vanity, diffipatiou and folly. Repeated and great were his conflicts between his depraved propenfities and the convic tions of truth, but the latter humbling and melting his heart into contrition, he was gracioufly favour ed to fee the evil of his ways, and the deirruclion which awaited him if he did not reject the Tempt er, forfake his wicked companions, and turn to the Lord, in obedience to his holy law written in his heart ; until at length he fo learned obedience by the things which he fuffered, that he gave up to the operations of the fpirit of Chriil upon him, in iv TESTIMONY CONCERNING the faith of its divine, reftraining, preferving and fanclifying power, and therein experienced the confolation of his heavenly Father s love. Being thus humbled under the various turnings of the Lord s hand upon him, and clearly convinc ed of the power and eflicacy of the diftinguifhing prim i pie of our holy proicffion, viz. the light of Chrill within man, as God s gift for his falvation ; he requefted the care, and became a member, of the monthly meeting of Smithfield, then extend ing to Providence , and being of ftrong and ready abilities, and his mind improved and enlarged by the fanctifying power of Truth, he ivas enabled and peahujly and very ufefully difpofed for the promo tion of the caufe of righteoufnefs in which he /was engaged. Having in the fchool of Chrift meafurably learn ed the myftery of the fall and restoration of man, and to underftand the fcriptures and pertinently to apply them, he was brought under the preparing hand of the Lord for the work of the miniftry, under which difpenfation his foul was deeply bap tized and brought under great fympathy with feek- ing fouls, who were travailing in birth that Chrift ynight be formed in them, to whom he was at times and feafons enabled powerfully to adminifter encouragement and confolation. Thus for feveral years, as well as by letters and epiftles, for which he was eminently gifted with inftruclive and edify ing talents, he laboured for the promotion of the caufe of truth, now become precious in his fight ; and about the 23d year of his age he appeared in the jniniftry at a publick meeting in Providence, ex- prelfive of the defire of his foul, that * Sion might arife and ilrake herfelf from the duft of the earth, JOB and put on her beautiful garments. The gravity in which he appeared, the fympathy which was felt, and the folemnity of that feafon, are refrefhhigly remembered by fome to the prefent day. At this time he taught a fchool in Providence, in which employ he continued for feveral years, and afterwards in Smithfield, much to the fatisfac- tion of his employers, and the children and youth under his care, whofe confidence and affeclions he very generally gained and preferved, to fome of whom his memory is yet precious. In his attend ance of all our religious meetings, and in the vari ous duties of private life, as well as in the relations of fon, hufband, parent and neighbour, he was truly exemplary. His appearance in the miniftry was not very frequent when at home, and he was frequently led into an example of filence when abroad, circumfpecl: not to mmifter without frcfh anointing, and careful in attending clofely to the turnings of the key of David ; well knowing when that fhuts none can open, and therefore, when lie perceived his fubject to dole and the life withdraw, however clear his opening, and free the fpring of life had been at his beginning, he would fuddenly fit down, however in the crofs ; for he had a tefti- mony to bear againft all fuperficial and lifclefs mi- niftry, and very exemplarily avoided it. His firft viiit abroad was to the northerly parts of the yearly meeting of New-York, which proved a feafon of clofe probation and conflict of mind, yet endeavouring to attend to the pointings of duty from place to place, he was, as appears by h?s cer tificates, favoured to return with the approbation of thofe he viiited; and by a profpeil which it ap pears be had as he was returning home, not \vliol- a 3 vi TESTIMONY CONCERNING ly unlike the apoftle Paul s, 2 Cor. xii. he was ftrengthened to perieverance in a dedication of heart to the Lord; for, in this luminous and extatie profpecb, it appeared to him, that all his corrup tions and fpots were mads clean before the Lamb, and he made to partake of the confolations and joys of the heavenly hoft j yet like the apoftle, he had fooa to experience a thorn in the flefh, left he fhould be exalted above meaiure, and even the meilenger of Satan was permitted to buffet him , but he befought the Lord for his preservation, and received the confoling aniVer of my grace is fuf- ficient for thce , for my ftrength is made perfect in weaknefs. Thus buffeted, tried and tempted, \ he had to tread in the iteps of the great apoftle and his dear Lord and Mafter, and thereby became .more perfected through fufferings. He afterwards viiited New- York, New-Jerfey and Pennfylvania twice, and once the Southern ftates as far as Georgia, returning certificates of the approbation of thofe he viiited, among whom we have good re;\fon to believe he has left many feals. of his gofpel miniftry, and impreilions of near and dear unity and fellowfhip with him as a brother beloved, as well as in thefe *nd other parts of our own yearly meeting. He alib viflted fome part of the ftate of Connecticut, and had meetings among thofe not. of our fociety. Soon after which a proi- pedl, that for fome years before had opened to his view, of v jilting Great-Britain and Ireland, had fo opened on his mind, as to induce him to open the. fame to his friends for their concurrence and cer- , tificate. In the ninth month, 1792, he received one from this monthly meeting, and alfo one in the tenth month from our quarterly meeting for JOB SCOTT. vif Rhode-Ifland. On the 26th of the nth month he took a iblemn leave of his family and friends at home, and failed from Bofton the 5th of the I2th month, for Dunkirk in France. On the paiTage the fhip fprung a leak, and had a fevere gale of wind; but it appears this our friend was preierved, * reiigned and ftayed through all, while the mari ners on board were tolled with amazement and ter ror ; corresponding with a profpeiSt which he re ceived and recorded, in his journal left at home, about twelve months before he failed, on a view of which a ftriking evidence is thereby raifed that prophecy or communication to the mind of future events has not ceafed ; but that the Lord Mill con tinues graciouily to open his viflons of light to his devoted fervants by way of pointing to duty, fore warning of events, and guiding the mind through them, in confirmation of divine fuperimendance, and their faith in his gracious appearance. He arrived at Dunkirk the 5th of the ift month, and after tarrying there about ten days, much to his own and friends fatisfaction, he proceeded to England, taking fome meetings in Kent, went to London, attended the different meetings in that city, then into Wales, and attended the, feveral monthly and quarterly meetings and the .yearly meeting at Carmathan, thence to Briftol, and, re turning to London, attended the yearly meeting there, who, in their epiftle to ours, fpeak of him in a very fatisfaclory manner. He then went to Liverpool, taking meetings in his way, and fo pall ed over to Ireland, and vifited all the meetings of Friends and fome of other focieties there ; attended the national half-year s meeting in Dublin ; and, while viilting a few meetings a, fecond time, he viii TESTIMONY CONCERNING was taken ill of the fmall-pox, at the houfe of our friend Elizabeth Shackleton, in Ballitore, from whence he dictated a letter on the 14th of the i ith month, to his relations and Friends ; out of which, and an account taken by the Friends who attended him, we extract the following : he fays, I am now * twenty-eight Iriih miles from Dublin, entered rive days into the fmall-pox ; I feel eaileft to addrefs you principally, that you may know my mind enjoys that which removes beyond all forrow. Of his children he fays, I wiih them to get a * little more learning than fbme of them are at pre- fent in the way of; and although I do not wifli * much of the world s polifh, yet it is, at this awful * moment, my deiire that they may not be brought up with much rufticity, for this I believe has not very often contributed either to civil or religious * ufefulnefs. My deiire for my children s fubftan- tial growth in the truth, and ftricl adherence to f all its difcoveries to the clofe of their days, is by * far my principal wiiri for them. Out of the enjoy- * ment of a good degree of this precious inheritance, * I know of nothing in this world worth living for. Ye that know it, fufFer nothing, I moft cordially befeech you, ever to divert your minds from an in- creating and fervent purfuit after the fulnefs of it ; even unto the meafure and ftature of the fulnefs * of Chrift. At another time he faid,- My fpirits 4 are under little or no deprefllon ; perhaps I never faw a time before, when all things not criminal were fo nearly alike to me in point of any difturb- * ance to the mind. When I verge a little towards fleep, I am all afloat, from the ftate of my nerves, and forced immediately from beginning repofe ; * but through all, the foul ieems deeply anchored JOB SCOTT. ix * in God : adding, My heart feems melted with- * in me in retrofpective view ; all the former con- * flicts, however grievous in their time, are lighter now than vanity, except as they are clearly feen to have contributed largely to the fanctifkation of the foul; as they are remembered with awfulnefs and * gratitude before Him who has not been wanting to prelerve through them all ; and as they feem * likely to introduce, before long, an exceeding * and eternal weight of glory. At another time he faid, It is the Lord that enables to coincide * with his will, and fay amen to all the trials and * conflicts he permits to attend us. My mind is centred in that which brings into perfect acqui- 4 efcence. There is nothing in this world worth * being enjoyed out of the divine will. He gave directions, that if he fhould go hence, every thing about his interment -fhouid be plain and limple ; exprefled his entire refignation to di vine difpofal ; and that be found nothing to ftand between him and the Fountain of everlafting love. At another time faid, * I have no fear, for perfect 4 love caiteth out all fear, and he that feareth is * not perfected in love. His ftomach refuting all nourishment, and a hiccough coming on, he faid, Do not force nature, let me pafs quietly away to * the eternal inheritance. Soon after laid, * 1 am * waiting patiently to fee the falvation of God do you wait patiently with me I have no defire, * nor the fhadow of a deiire, to be rcftored I hope the doctors will foon find that they have 4 done their part. To one he faid, Thy being here has been an inexprefllble fatisfaction to me. ; Afterwards faid, I have known fomething of that law of love whereby all boafting is entirely ex- x TESTIMONY CONCERNING eluded ; but I may fay, through that which has fupported me under all the trials and conflicts * which have attended my paftage through life, to * you my beloved friends, as to dear children, Follow me as I have endeavoured to follow Chrift * Jefus, the Lord of life and glory, and the Rock of my eternal falvation. "We omit many other weighty and inftruclive expreflions of our beloved friend, which he uttered during his illnefs and till near his clofe, left this teftimony fhould extend be yond its proper limits. He quietly departed this life the 2?d of the i ith mo. 17935 at the houfe of our aforefaid friend Elizabeth Shackleton, in Baliitore, in Ireland ; and we doubt not finiihed his courfe with joy, and is entered into the place of his reft, where the righteous /line forth as the fun, in the kingdom of their Father. Signed in and on behalf of faid monthly meeting by JOHN HOLDEN, -r . LYDIA ARNOLD, Teftimony from the national half-year s meeting of Friends in Ireland concerning Job Scotty late of Providence^ in the Jlate of Rhode-ljland^ &c. in America. T having pleafed the Almighty to call, from works to rewards, this our beloved friend, we feel our minds engaged to give forth a teftimony concerning him. From genuine marks evinced in the courfe of his religious fervices, we believe him to have been an inftrument fitted and prepared by the great Mafter, through deep and repeated baptifm, for life JOB SCOTT. xi and fervice in his church militant ; called and fent forth by the immediate influences of his fpirit to publifh the gofpel ; and being prefcrved in an eminent degree, carefully attentive to the leadings thereof, the word of the Lord through him was often * as a fire and as a hammer to break the * rock in pieces. Many were the bitter cups al lotted him, in the difpenfations of unerring wif- dom, which though hard to flefh and blood, yet he appeared not to fhrink therefrom ; but in re- fignation to the divine will, and a furrender of his own, he was concerned to follow the Captain of his falvation, who was made perfect through fuf- fering j and thus by abiding under the power of the crofs, he might well have adopted the language of the apoftle, * by the grace of God I am what I am, and his grace which was beftowed on me was not in vain ; but I laboured abundantly, yet * not I, but the grace of God which was with me. He was a diligent waiter to experience renewed qualification for Service before he attempted to move cither in the miniftry or in the transactions of the difcipline ; as well knowing that without a frefh anointing, any endeavours to act muft prove inef fectual, and tend to centre in lifelefs formality, againft which he was zealoufly concerned to bear teftimony. His converfation was coupled with fear, as well as. feafoned. with grace ; and being deep in heavenly myfteries, he was cautious of Squandering the fame, yet, when at liberty for converfation, his communi cations were agreeable, and remarkably inftructive. He vifited the meetings of Friends in this na tion alfo had much religious fervice among thofe not in profeflion with us, and was a fharp threh- xil TESTIMONY CONCERNING, &c. ing inftrument in the Lord s hand, againft all who preached for hire and divined for money, being earneftly concerned to call the people off from dead works, that they might be brought to experience the efficacy of true religion in the newnefs of life. In his laft illnefs, at the houfe of our friend Elizabeth Shackleton, of Ballitore, he was much refigned, although the diforder, which proved the fmall-pox, lay heavy on him. He fpoke of the things of God, and thofe that appertain to his kingdom, yet was very modeft and diffident of his labours to promote them in the hearts of the peo ple , but gave evident marks of his peace of mind, and afTurance that he had no doubt of a manfion of reft prepared for him, where the wicked ceafe from troubling, and where the weary be at reft, experiencing great ferenity and compofure even as a morning without clouds. He departed this life the 22d of nth mo. 1793, aged upwards of forty-two years, and has left an example which fpeaks loudly to us his furvivors, * follow me, as I have followed Chrift. Signed in, by order, and on behalf of our half- year s meeting for the nation of Ireland, held in Dublin, the ift of 5th mo. 1794, by JAMES FISHER, Clerk to the mens meeting. ANNA SHANNON, Clerk to the womens meeting. CONTENTS. CHAP. I. His birth and parentage. The early imprej/ions of truth on his mind. On children in general. A feries of vifitations of divine love. His frequent tranfgrejjion, trials about nvater-baptifm, predefti- nation, tsfc. Page I CHAP. II. His exercifes continued, and particularly about ufing the plain fcripture language. Of Ifraers ivilder~ tiefs travel, and the forerunner. Reference to the feafons and book of Job. On humility, and his entrance into the ivork of the miniftry, and con- ftderations thereon. 29 CHAP. III. His exercifes continued. PaJ/es through fame difcou* ragements. A "word of encouragement to the ex~ ercifcd traveller. A view of God s goodnefs, and anciently -with Noah, Abraham, &c. Trials about the war, paper currency and taxes. An addrefs to Zion. His ftcknefs, and other trials. Waits in ftlence, &c. 48 CHAP. IV. taxes for tvar. V}fit to fame families in Dart mouth, and to Mofes Farnum in his lajl Jicknefs. His marriage. Vifit on Rhode-IJland. Concern ing fpirituous liquors. On procuring this world s goods. Thankfgiving, a poem. family vifit in kis own monthly meeting. 71 CHAP. V. Hh removal to Glonccfler. His fifter Sarah s death. On filent waiting in families: Vifit to the quarter ly and monthly meetings. On JlriEt plainnefs and fimplicity of living. Vifits families at Richmond. * The true light, fun, mson and Jlars alluded to. On the fix and f even days. On the f even feals. 87 C II A P. VI. The folly of felf-impsrtance. The authors concern, that himfelf and others may experience an entire reducJion of f elf, and perfect refignation to the divine will. His vifit to Friends of Oblong and Nine- Partners, in the Jlate of Neiu-Tork. 1 1 8 CHAP. VII. ProfpecJ of vifiting Friends of Pennfylvania and Neiu- Jerfey. Exercifcs andficknefs preceding his journey, and occurrences therein. 131 CHAP. VIII. Trials and exercifes he pajfed through. Exhortations. A profpecJ of .vifiting the fouthern Jlates. Prc-> paratory exercifes proceeds in the vifit. 191 CHAP. IX. An account of his wife s lajl ficknefs and death feme of her dying fayings, and his peculiar exer cifes and trials at that time, and efpecially on that eccafion. 271 CHAP. X. Extracts from his diary, and an account of his vifit into Connecticut. 277 CHAP. XI. Account of his vo-jage to Europe > 3 00 J O U" R N A L OF THE LIFE AND TRAVELS O F JOB SCOTT. CHAP. I. His birth and parentage. The early impreffion& of truth on his mind. On children in general. A feries of vijitations of divine love. Plis frequent iranjgre/Jion, trials about water- baptifm, pred(flination : &c. FORASMUCH as it hath pleafed divine wifdom to lead and conclu6t my foul through many, various and affliclive difpen- fations; as well as through fome very com fortable enjoyments ; giving me to partake largely of aflliftions ; bearing up my mind through them; bringing me forth again and B again 2 JOURNAL OF again rejoicing, after fcenes of deep diflrefs ; and wonderfully preferving me through fome very deep, and perhaps fomewhat unufual probations, in my travel towards the land of reft : I feel, and often have felt, an engage ment of mind to leave behind me fome memo randums in commemoration of his gracious dealings with me from my youth. I was born, according to the beft account I could obtain, and according to the prefent or new flyle, on the i8th day of the loth month 1751, in the townfhip of Providence, now North- Providence, in the colony (now flate) of Rhode-Ifland and Providence Plan tations, in New- England. My parents names were John, and Lydia Scott; who were ac counted honeft people, though my father made but little profeflion of religion. My mother was more zealous, and attended Friends meetings when me conveniently could, taking me divers times with her, and I think a few times another or two of the chil dren; though we were all but young, for I beinir the eldeft was but ten years old when me died. I can well remember the ferimis im- preffions and contemplations which, at that earlv period of life, and for iorne years before my mother s dec^aie. attended my mind as I fat in meeting with her, and on the way home. I even had longing defires to become truly religious, and to ferve and fear God. as Abraham. Ifaac and Jacob, did, and others that I read or heard of. My mother endea voured JOB SCOTT. 3 youred much to reftrain us from being in the company of rude and vicious children, and would fometimes call us together, and labour to have us fit in filence with her, which we did : and though I then tinderftood but little of the intent of it, it has fmce alForded me a degree of folid fatisfa&ion, in believing the Lord had given her to know and partake of the fublime enjoyments and fubflantial bene fits of true, inward, chriftian filence, and waiting upon God; and that me WHS deiirous we her children might, in our tender years, be made acquainted with at lead fome fecret touches of that divine favour which I doubt not me felt and experienced in fuch feafons of retirement: and though, as I obferved, I un- derlloocl but little about it then; yet I have fince had reafon to believe it was a real ad vantage to me ; and that it has often been remembered fince to my benefit. I am fully perfuaded of the great advantage and fpiritual ufefulnefs to children and others, refulting from frequent filent waiting on the Lord. I have feen lively and convincing evidence of it, even in children very young in years; and fully believe the impreffions of divine goodnefs have been fuch to their minds at fome fuch feafons, even when there has not been a word uttered vocally, as have laftingly remained, and powerfully tended to beget the true fear and love of God in their young and tender hearts. And O ! that parents were more generally concerned to do all the) could B 2 towards 4 JOURNAL OF towards leading their tender offspring into an early acquaintance with, and relifh of divine things: beft learned, and mod livingly, and experimentally fealed upon the foul, in a ftate of filent introveriion, and feeling after God. I was told by fome of my kindred who were prefent at my mother s death (for it being night I was not prefent myfelf ) that her de parture was joyful and glorious ; and that very near her lafl breath was fpent in fervent iupplication to the Lord her God. And now, riot at all doubting but her im mortal fpirit is at reft in Jefus, I leave her, and proceed to a further relation of the exer- -cife of my own mind,: having this teflimony to bear, that almoft as early as I can remember any thing, I can well remember the Lord s fecret workings in my heart, by his grace or holy fpirit; very fenlibly bringing rne under condemnation for my evil thoughts and ac tions, as rudenefs and bad words, (though not frequent in the ule of them) difobedience to parents; inwardly wifhing, in moments of anger, fome evil to fuch as offended me ; and fuch like childifh and corrupt difpofitions and practices, which over and beyond all outward inftruclion I was made lenfible were evil, and fprang from a real root of evil in me. And I am in a full belief, that in every quarter of the globe, children, at an early age, have good and evil fet before them, in the minings of the light of Chrift in their hearts, with clear- nefe JOB SCOTT. 5 nefs and evidence fufficient to afcertain to them their duty, if they honeftly attend to it. And though I am deeply fenfible of the nccef- fity and utility of much careful guardianfhip, cultivation and inftruttion, in order to guard children againft the corrupting influence of example, invitation, and perverfe inclination, which abundantly and prevalently furround them; yet I fear a great part of the tuition, which too many children receive, tends rather to blunt the true fenle and evidence of divine truths upon the mind, and to fubftitute no tions and fyftems inftead thereof, than to en courage an honeft attention to the teachings which lead into all truth. I am fatisfied, if the teachings of men were never to thwart the teachings of the holy fpirit. many things would fix on the minds of children to be evils which they are now inftrucled and perfuaded are innocent and commendable. Indeed it is mournful to obferve how many of them are bolftered up in pride, vanity and revenge ; taught to piume themfelves upon their Hip- poled fuperiority of parts and attainments ; nurfed up in the ideas of grandeur and world ly honour; yea, infpired with exalted notions of the merit of valour, heroilm, and human flaughter. Thus the very image of God, which more or lefs mines in the countenance, and in the tender iVniibilities and compaffion- ate commiferating feelings of an innocent child, is defaced or obfcured. Obferve an innocent child attentively, and B 3 though 6 JOURNAL OF though anger, paffion and revenge, are very obvious features of the firft nature, and mew plainly that there is much to be fubdued in them; yet it will be found, they feel nearly and tenderly for the diftrefs of others; their little boloms beat with companion; and if they fee cruelty exercifed, by one upon ano ther, they will often, in the beft manner they can, manifeil their abhorrence of the cruelty, and diflike of the cruel. There is in them that which, as attended to, will reflrain the violence of nature, and by degrees bind the fhong man, and caft him out, Tpoiling all his goods. It is no fubftantial objection to the difcernment given to children by the holy light which mines in all, either that they evi dently know but very little, for they have to act in but few and very fmall matters, and their difcerumerit is proportionate ; or that the feeds of evil, and propenfities to evil ac-> tions. are lome of the firit things evident in them. I am not mfenlible of the volumes of con- f.roveriy about neceility and free will, fate and choice; but I have no mind now to meddle %vith any of the common arguments pro or con refpecling diem. Men muffle and blind their own underrlandings by running into abflrufe and metaphyfical inquiries, wherein they are icarce ever the better fatisfied for their niceft inveftigations, or keenefl diicuflions. God has made mankind univerfally ienfible (in. (ief. Tecs [ufficient for their various circum- JOB SCOTT. 7 fiances and allotments in life) of their duty, and enabled them to perform it, fo far as they improve the means afforded them. Adam was as certainly (fo it (lands in my mind) made able to obey or conform to the divine will, fo far as revealed to him, as God is perfect goodnefs; and fo I am perfuaded are all his offspring. I have no more belief that God s revealed will required any thing of our firft parents, beyond ability to per form, than I have that God is cruel or per- verfe ; and as little do 1 believe that any infant on earth comes into the world under a moral impoflibility of conformity to the di vine will, fo far as by any means whatever made manifefl, which I call revealed. Man is here, upon practical principles : nothing is or can be a law to him, further than it is fome way or other difcovered; and that which ultimately allures and feals it to him as God s law, whatever outward manifeftatioii may be made, is the Holy Spirit, that bears witnefs with his fpirit, fettling and fatisfying his mind fufliciently what is good, and[what is evil. And I firmly believe, if children would be as ftrictly and fleadily conformable as they might be, to the divine will, fo far as from time to time it is gradually opened and made known, (and there is always power with the opening) they would foon acquire a good degree of dominion, in the flrength of divine life, over the flrength of evil inclinations in them. On* 8 JOURNAL OF Our ftate in this life is a flate of pro bation. Such was the ftate of man original ly, and fuch it is now. And in order that man at firft, or ever after, might be able to conquer, or be juftly pumfhable for de- fertion or defeat, he was, is, and muft be, armed with armour invincible againft all the powers that were or are fuffered to af- iail him. This is juft our ground, our ilate and iituation. Subject to vanity, or to ma ny and various temptations ; yet being in wardly armed with the Spirit of Omnipo tence, fo far as we ftand faithful, and fight valiantly in the ftrength afforded us, we are fure ot victory. Our flrength or help is only in God; but then it is near us, it is in us a force iuperior to all pomble oppofition a force that never was nor can be foiled. We are free to ftand in this unconquerable ability, and defeat the powers of darknefs ; or to turn from it, and be foiled and overcome. When we ftand, we know it is God alone upholds us ; and when we fall, wa^feel that our fall or deftruclion is of ourfelves. Many there are who put light for darknefs, and darkn..fs for light; bitter for fweet, and fweet for bitter. They call the divine light, which lighteneth every man that cometh m- to the world. * a natural light, an ignis fa- tuus, or by lome other ignominious epithet; though the icripture declares it the very life of the holy word, that was in the beginning with * John i. 9. JOB SCOTT, 9 with God, and truly wan God. There are many of them, who, under a notion of advo cating the true caufe and doftrine of Chrift, ftrike violently againll the very life of it ; and will not allow that the manifellation of the fpirit is given to every man to profit withal, * though the fcriptures exprefsly af- fert it, and experience confirms it to thofe who rightly profit by the meafure received. Many who have, from tradition and educa tion, for a fealbn believed the Holy Spirit, gracioufly vouchlafed them, was fome very inferior thing to the true Spirit of the ever- lafling and moft holy God, have at length, by yielding to its dictates, and taking it for their leader, grown wifer than their teachers, and been indubitably inftru&ed and allured that it was indeed the sternal Spirit, that, from their infantile days, ftrovo with them, for their reconciliation with God, the eternal iburce of it; as it did with the old world, for their recovery from their corrupted, alien ated flate. We find that when the earth was corrupt before God, and filled with violence ; when God looked upon the earth, and behold it * was corrupt, for all flelh had corrupted his way upon the earth/ Gen. vi. 11, 12; when God faw that the wickednefs of man was * great in the earth, and that every imagina- * tion of the thoughts of his heart was only 4 evil continually, ver. 5 ; when it repent- ed * i Cor. xii. 7. 10 JOURNAL OF * ed the Lord that he had made man on the * earth, and it grieved him at his heart, 5 6: at that moft totally abandoned and depraved period and ftate of mankind, when God was juft about extirpating from the face of the earth the whole wretched race of man, a few- individuals excented: at Inch a feafon as this, x * * the Lord faid, My Spirit mail not always * Jlnve with man, ver. 3. Surely if his Spirit had jl riven with them until that time, until they wore fo defperateiy wicked, and wholly corrupted, that not only fome but eveiy imagination of their hearts was evil, yea, only evil, and that continually ; we may well believe the exprels fcripture arlertion, that a mani- feftation of the Spirit is given to every man to profit withal/ If God s love is fuch to men, that he fol lows them by the ftrivings of his own Spirit, and fpares them, until, by difobedience they become abandoned and corrupted, what greater evidence can we defire of the univer- lality of his love, the long-fuffering of his patience and impartial vouchfafement of his Holy Spirit, not to a few to the exclufion of the reft, but to all mankind the world over. And what more than reafoning confirms it to be fo, is, the abfolute truth of the facl in the individual experience of all. It is true many deny it. The Jews alfo denied Chrift to be the Son of God. They did not know who, and what he was; and their in- fulting query, Whom makefl thou thy- felfV JOB SCOTT. it felf ?* was juft as natural to proceed from them in their dark and carnal (late, as is the confidence wherewith thoulands, high in pro- femon of godlinefs, now utterly difallow the Holy Spirit that is given to all, to be the Holy Spirit. But this confolation have all Wifdom s children, that Wildom t is ju (li ned of them all ; and that the unbelief of others can never make void their faith : they are taught of God, and great is their peace. In regard to my own early acquaintance with the Holy Spirit s operation, though I then knew not what it was, I have now no more doubt about it than I have about the exiftence and omnipreience of God. It is lea-led upon my heart, with as much clear- iiefs and certainty, that it is the Spirit of the living God, and that it vifits, woos. invites, and lirives with all, at leaft for a feafon, as it is, that God is no refpecter of perfons. And I as fully believe no man can have any clear knowledge of God, or of his own religious duty, without the Holy Spirit s influence, as I believe the wifdom of this world is foolifh- neis with God, and that the world by wifdom know him not. Yea, lo quick and powerful, lo difcerning the thoughts and intents of the heart ; and lo juft and diftinguiihing, in ap proving and condemning them, according as they are good or bad, is this ipirit, word, and witnefs in man; that not only -without the * John viii. 53. -f Luke vii. 35. 12 JOURNAL OF the aid of human injun&ion or information ; but in dire6l dij/entfrom. and difapprobatioii of, the fentiments, advice, and preffing invi tations and perfuafions of my play-mates, and thofe much older than myfelf, and who con fidently and repeatedly declared to me, that fuch and fuch things were innocent, and not at all wicked, and that nobody thought them fo but myfelf; the teflimony of truth would and did arife and live in my heart when very young, through the mining of divine light or influence of the Holy Spirit; that thofe things were evil, were wicked ; and I thought, not- withftanding all thofe young perfons could fay to the contrary, that all good people would think as I did and believe they would be generally fo accounted, if all men kept ftrictly to the Holy Spirit s teachings. But \ r iolence being done to clear conviclion in the mind, death takes place, as on Adam in the day he ate forbidden fruit. And in this flate of death, the truth is not fo eafily dif- tinguifhed from error, or good from evil, as be fore tranigreffion. Evil habits gain ftrength; darknefs covers the mind ; temptation is re newed, and though the Spirit again in fome degree premonifheth, and bids beware, the mind, habituated to the ftifling of convidion, too commonly again ruflies forward, and be comes more and more hardened and dark ened, until what was at firft plainly con demned as evil, by the unflattering witnefs in the mind, is at length maintained to be innocent innocent and finlefs. This is the too ufual courfe of poor mankind. Before I was ten years old, the workings of truth grew fo powerful in my mind at times, that I took up feveral refolutions (or at feveral times refolved) to amend my ways, and live a ferious and religious life, though I was not one of the moll vicious of my years ; yet enough fo to be made very fenfi- ble of the Lord s controverfy with me, on account of the evil of my ways. My mind became exceedingly difquieted, when I went contrary to divine manifcftation ; though I had not yet a clear fenfe that it was the very Power and Spirit of God upon me that fo condemned and diftreJled me for im, and ilrove to redeem my foul from the bondage of corruption. I now began to take notice of what I heard read and converfed of refpe&ing religion ; and among other things, I heard frequent mention in books and converfation of the Spirit of God ; and that good people in for mer times had it in them ; and by it learned the will of God, and were enabled to per form it. I perceived it was often fpoken of in both the Old and New Teftament, and many other writings. I underftood that true converts in thefe days alfo have it. But, like many others, I overlooked its lively checks and calls in myfelf ; had no idea that I had ever known any thing of it; longed C to 14 JOURNAL OF to be favoured with it ; but fuppofed it was fome extraordinaiy appearance, different far from any thing I ever yet had been ac quainted with. Thus the Jews, even while they were ex pecting Chrift s coming, knew him not when he came. They overlooked and defpifed his mean and ordinary appearance ; thought he was Jofeph s fon and born among them, and fo rejected, abufed and finally put him to death. But they were miftaken in his pedigree : his defcent was from heaven ; and God, not Jo- leph, was his father. Juft fo are thoufands now miftaken, as to the dignity and origin of God s Spirit in them ; they think it is of man, a part of his nature and being ; whereas it is of the very life, power and fubilance of God. Its defcent is as truly from heaven, as was that of the Lord Jems. He came in that low, mean and ordinary appearance as to outward fhew and accommodations, teaching us thereby not to defpife the day offmall things., nor overlook the httlenefs of the motions of divine life in our own fouls. And when he compares the kingdom of Heaven, which he exprefsly lays is within, to outward things, he very inftruclively inculcates to us, that the beginnings of it are fmall, a little lea- ven a little feed f a grain of muftard < feed 1 the kail of all feeds. * This is true in the inward, whatever it be in the outward ; lor the ieed of the kingdom is the * Ma .t. Mii. 31 33. J O B S C O T T. 15 the leaft of all the feeds in the field or gar den of the heart. Other feeds fprout, fpring up, and take the attention, while the incor ruptible feed, the word of God in the heart. is overlooked, trampled under and defpifed. O ! that children and all people would be careful in their very early years, and as they^grow up and advance in life, to mind the reproofs of inftru&ion in their own breafls ; they are known to be the way of life, * divine life to the foul. This fomething, though they know not what it is, that checks them in fecret for evil, both before and after they yield to the tempt ation, warning them beforehand not to touch or tafte, and afterwards condemning them if they do fo ; and inwardly inclin ing them to a life of religion and virtue this is the very thing, dear young people, whereby God worketh in you, to will and to do ; and by which he will, if you cleave to it, and work with it, enable you to work out your own falvation with fear and trem bling before him. Defpife it not, do no violence to its motions ; love it, cherilh it, reverence it ; hearken to its pleadings with you; give up without delay to its requiring. 1 -:, and obey its teachings. It is God s mcl- fenger for good to thy immortal foul : its voice in thy flreets is truly the voice of the living God : its call is a kind invitation u? thee from the throne of grace. Hear it, and C 2 it * Prov. vi. aj 16 JOURNAL OF it will lead thec ; obey it, and it will fave thee : it will fave thee from the power of fin and Satan : it will finally lead thee to an in heritance incorruptible in the manfions of reft, the houfe not made with hands, eternal in the heavens. I entreat you, as you love your own fouls, and prize an everlafting falvation ; I warn you by the dreadful fruits of difobedience, by the pangs, remorfe and fufFerings of my own foul for fin and tranfgreilion. Had I fteadily obeyed the truth in my inward parts; had I attended fmgly and faithfully to this divine monitor, my portion- had been peace; my cup. a cup of confolation. I might have rejoiced and fung, whereas I have had to mourn and weep. For as I ;.;"ew to fifteen and upwards, in violation to clear inward convictions, in oppohtion to the dictates of the Holy Spirit, I began to run into com pany, learned to dance and play cards, and took great delight therein. I was often deep ly condemned, and often ftrove to ftifle the witnefs, and perfuade myfelf there was nq harm in any of thefe tilings. My father fometimes reproved me in thofe days for my conduct ; but firming againft divine light and vifitation, hardened me againft his advice. I grew more and more O " vain, proud, airy and wanton. I put myfelf in the way of much evil communication ; and it mournfully corrupted good manners. My JO& SC My tafte for pleafure and amufement grew keen, my fpirits were low and languid when? alone, and I rufhed into company and merri ment for alleviation. Thus I went on frolicking and gaming, and fpending my precious time in vanity. Often at night, or in the night, and fometimes- near break of day. I have returned home from my merry meetings grievoufly condemned, dif- trefled and afhamed ; wifhing I had not gone into fuch company, and relblving to do fo no more ; but ibon my refolutions failed me, and away I went again and again, and thus continued making dill greater ilrides in folly than before. The Lord followed me clofe, in mercy, and often brake in powerfully upon me, turning all my mirth into mourning ; yet I ftill got over the holy wilnels, did defpite to the ipirit of grace, and repaired again to my haunts of diverfion and merriment. Some times when I have flood upon the floor to dance, with a partner by the hand, before all were quite ready, God has arifen in judgment, and fmitten me to the very heart. Oh ! I Mill feelingly remember his appearance within me, when none knew the agony of my foul. I felt ready to fink under the weight of con demnation and anguim ; but refolutely mui- tering all the ftoutnefs I was mafler of, I bra zened it out, until the mufick called me to the dance, and then I loon drowned the voice of conviction, became merry, and caroufcd among my companions in diffipation, until C 3 time i8 JOURNAL OF time urged a difmiflion of our jovial aflfembl y, and called me to return, often lonely, to my father s houfe, my outward habitation. Oh I me, how fared it with me then ? I affure thee, reader, I have not forgotten thofe fad and mournful walks at the conclufion of ray mid night revellings. I have been broken down Jn deep abafement and felf-abhorrence ; have come to a full ftand, {topped and fat down on a flump, ftone or log, by the way ; wrung my hands, ftrewed my tears before the Lord, in forrow and extremity of anguifh, bordering almoil on defperation. I have begged for- givenefs ; implored afliftance ; vowed amend ment ; obtained fome relief; and returned home in hope of reformation. But alas, alas ! my relolutions were written as it were in fand; the power of habit had enflaved me ; and al- moft the next invitation of my alfociates, overcame all my engagements ; the eagernefs of defires for divertiiements and paftime y brake through all the fanctions of vows ; and violated the folemnity of facred promifes to. my God. I ruflied again into tranigreifion, as an horfe rufhes into the battle ; again and again I took my fwing, and drank my fill ; ;::id again and again remorfe and compunc tion feized upon me. Adored for ever be the i}ame of the Lord, he forfook me not ; but followed me flill clofer and clofer, and iound- txl the alarm louder and louder in mine ears. There was in me an immortal part, which his love was towards ; the recovery of which r Irom the thraldom of fin and corruption, his. goodnefs JOB SCOTT. 19 goodnefs engaged him to feek by mercy and by judgment ; frowns and fmiles ; chaftife- ments and endearments ; and all in love in- expreffible* Thus dealt he with me. When I turned at his reproofs, he fmiled upon me, and relieved my foul s anxiety ; but when I again revolted, his rod was lifted up in fatherly correction. The flill fmall voice was uttered in my dwell ing, as in the cool of the day, when a little retired from noife and commotion, Adam, where art thou ? There was no hiding from him, whofe penetrating eye no iecret can eicape ; and whofe aim in reproving was only to lave. He flill reproved my wanderings, and pointed out the right way, according to fcripture declaration, thou fhalt hear a 4 voice behind thee, faying, this is the way, * walk in it/ Indeed the way was fhewn me ; it was often plainly cafe up before me ; but I would not walk in it. I knew my Lord s, will, but did it not ; mine own, I ftill de lighted in the indulgence of. O ! that others may efcape my load of guilt, and may I lay, my bed of hell, or inward tormenting agony, by a timely fubmillion to the reproofs of inflru&ion. Sometimes I fpent near all the firft day of the week, when I mould have been at meet ing, in playing cards, idle, if not dillblute con- verfation, and other vain amufements ; re turning home at night in condemnation, and fometimes 20 JOURNAL OF fometimes fighing and crying, and yet thro all this the Lord preferved me from hard drinking, though often in the way of tempta tion and folicitation to it. Swearing I alfo inoftly refrained from. Jefling, joking and vain converfation I went confiderable lengths in ; and fometimes joined the foremofl in fil thy and obfcene difcourles. Then again great fhame and felf-abho rrence would overwhelm me ; again I vowed, promifed and renewed my covenant ; but all in vain ; I had not got deep enough ; nor were my covenants made or renewed in the right ability; but too much in my own flrength and crealurely refolutions ; io they were foon broken. Sometimes I held out a week or two ; other times only a day or two. Thus time parTed on ; and, with an increafe of years, I found an increafmg pro- penfity to wantonnefs and dillipation. But bleffed be the God of my larva tion, he pro portionately increaled rny fenfe of guilt and condemnation. I had feafons of very ferious confideration upon religion. What inftruftions I had out wardly received, were moftly in the way of Friends ; but when I came near to man s ettate, falling in company with forne of the Baptift fociety, I was drawn to attend their meetings in Providence. Friends meetings were oftener held in lilence than fuited my itching ear. I loved to hear words, began to grow inquifitive, and to fearch pretty deeply into doctrines and tenets of religion j and the Baptilfc JOB SCOTT. at Baptift preachers filled my ears wirh words, and my head with arguments and diftintions ; but my heart was litcle or not at all improved by them. I almoft ioriook the meetings of Friends, except yearly meetings, and meet ings appointed by travellers in the fervice of the gofpel. But when I w;-r.>. to thefe, O F how livingly I ilill remerrocr the heavenly and heart-tendering imprefiions I fometimes received under the animating teflimonies de livered in the life of the gofpel. Here my heart was helped, though my head was lels amufed than among the Bap!:ifts : however, as I knew not clearly what caufed the differ ence; as Friends meetings remained flill often filent ; and as I ftill wifhed the gratification of argumentative, fyftematic difcourles ; I ftill pretty diligently attended the Baptift meeting ; and, in my moil religious feafons, I began to think of being baptized in water. For the head-work fo far outrun the heart- work, during my attendance of thefe meet ings, that I became convinced in fpeculation, that that outward performance was an ordi nance of Chrifl ; though I have fince feen, that it never was ordained by jefus; but was a forerunning, preparatory and decreafing inftitution, and has long fmce done its office, and ceafed in the church in point of obliga tion; and that there is now to the true church but one Lord, one faith, and one baptifm, that of the Holy Ghoft, which only can purify and make clean the infide. Oh ! my heart, my very foul is fully fatisfied in this matter; : having 22 JOURNAL OF having felt the living efficacy of this one fav- ing baptifm, and known its full fufficiency, without any other. What firft turned my mind to believe the outward a chriflian ordinance was this one argument of the Baptifls Chrift cornmand- 4 ed his difciples to baptize : No man can 1 baptize with the Holy Ghoft ; therefore the baptifm he commanded was not that of the Holy Ghoft. but that of water. This then appeared to me conclufive, and unanfwerable. But it was my ignorance of that baptizing power which attends all true gofpel miniftry, that made me affent to this falfe pofition, no man can baptize with the Holy Ghoft. Man himfelf, in his own mere ability, I know can not ; but I allb know, that of himfelf he can not preach the gofpel. This affertion, no man can preach the gofpel, is juft as true as that * no man can baptize with the Holy Ghoft. As man merely, he can do nothing at all of either; but it Mill ftands true, man can, through divine affrftance, do both. The real gofpel was never yet preached, but with the Holy Ghoft fent down from heaven. * Thus the apoftles preached it, and thus alone it is Hill preached and fo preaching it, it was a baptizing miniftry. As they fpake, the Holy Ghoft fell on them that heard them ; that is, where faith wrought in the hearts of the hear ers, and the living eternal word preached, through the power of the Holy Ghoft, was mixed * i Pet. i. u. JOB SCOTT. 23 -mixed with faith in them that heard it ; the Holy Ghoft fell on them, baptizing them into a living foul-faving lenfe ot the power of God to lalvation/t which is the true life of the gofpel. Thus the apoflles fulfilled the cornmiflion. They taught baptizingly. The commiflion is not teach, and then baptize/ as two feparate acls. It is teach, baptizing, and thofe who livingly witnefs the gojpd; the power of God to falvation, preached unto them, they feel it, and receive it in, and only in the Holy Ghoft lent down from heaven, they are taught baptizingly, in the demon- * flration of the fpirit and of power. J And no preaching has a whit more of the gofpel in it, than it has of the Holy Ghoft, the alone true baptizing power. I don t marvel that the letter-learned teachers of our day who run un- ferit, who are always ready, are ignorant that a true gofpel minifter is clothed with baptizing authority from on high. I may not now go much further into the difcuffion of the lubjecl ot baptifm, though I Icarce know how to dif- mifs it, fo many things occur in evidence that there is and can be but one in the gofpel, and that this is and mufl be fpiritual. I had not yet fully given up to the motions of divine hie in my own heart. My mind was too much turned outward ; and the preaching Q\ thole I lometimes went to hear, who preached in their own time, had a powerful tendency to keep it outward. In this {Late of outward I R(>:n. i. 16. 1 r Cor. ii. 4. e 4 JOURNAL OF outward attention and inquiry, I found no thing that could give me power over fin and corruption ; but notwithstanding all my leri- ous thoughtfulnefs, and frequent and ardent defires to become truly religious, I ftill, once in a while, brake loofe, and launched forth into as great degrees of vanity and wickednefs as ever : and then again a turn of feriouinefs would come over me. One time under deep exercife, after reafoning and hefi- tating great part of a day, whether I had beft give up with full purpofe of heart, to lead a religious life or not ; at length I gave up, and entered once more into folemn covenant, to ferve God, and deny mylelf. according to the beft of my underftanding. Almoft as foon as I had thus given up, and come to this good conclufion, in flepped the grand adverfary, and blundered and diftrefTed my mind ex ceedingly with the doftrine of predeilination; powerfully infmuating that a certain number were infallibly ordained to eternal falvation, the reft to inevitable deftraclion ; and that not all the religious exercifes of my mind could poflibly make any alteration in my final def- tination and allotment. If God had damned me from all eternity, I muft be damned for ever; if he had chofen me to eternal falva tion. I might fet my heart at reft, and live juft fuch a life as would moft gratify my natural inclinations ; for what advantage could there be in religion, and felf-demal, if an eternal, unalterable decree fecured my final end. I felt willing to hope I was a chofen veffel ; and for JOB SCOTT. 25 for a Jhort time thefe ideas fo crouded into my mind, that I was even ready to conclude a God all goodnefs had doomed the far greater part of mankind to never-ending mifery, with out any provocation on their part. I now view the doctrine of unconditional election to eternal life, and reprobation to eternal de- ftruction, with abhorrence. I almoft marvel, that under a cloud of darknefs, my rational faculties could ever be fo impofed upon, as to aflent to fo erroneous a fentiment. I know of no doctrine in the world that more mock ingly reflects on the character of the Deity. I did not indeed fo drink down this falfe doctrine as to relinquifh my purpofe of amend ment all at once; I held out a few weeks; when, mournful to relate, the influence of young company, and my vehement defircs for creaturely indulgence, through the tole rating influence of the aforefaid infinuations, brake through all my mod folemn engage ments, threw down the walls and fortifica tions, and expofed me an eaiy prey to the grand enemy of my foul s falvation. Again 1 took my fwing in vanity, amufements and diffipation. This, however, was but a fhort race. The Lord, in loving kindneis, followed me with his judgments, inwardly revealed againft fin. The prince of darknefs alfo fol lowed me., with temptation upon temptation to evil ; and with various fubtil infinuations, and dark notions to rid me of all fear, re- ftraint or tendernefs of confcience. At length, D not- 26 JOURNAL OF notwithftanding all I had felt of the power of God upon me, in reproof for fin, and invita tion to holinefs ; yea, though I had had fome true reliih of divine good, the holy witnefs became fo ftifled, that I began to conclude there was no God; that all things came by chance, by nature, by the fortuitous jumble and concourfe of atoms, without any defign- ing caufe, or intelligent arrangement ; that it was idle, chimerical and delufive, to think of ferving or fearing a being who had no exift- ence but in imagination. Here let it be well confidered what a powerful influence the ad- miilion of one falfe dodtrine, and the violation of divine manifellation and conviction, has in paving the way for other falfe doctrines. Not much fooner had I received and cherimed one of the grand faliehoods of the father of lies, the doctrine of irrefiftible neceffity, and pre- deftination, than in the mills of darknefs which fpread over my mind, under the bale ful influence thereof, I even dared to deny the eternal deity ; and, horrible to the laft degree to think of, I began to rejoice in the idea of unbounded, unreftrained licentioufnefs and carnality ; and that I was unaccountable for my conduct not confidering that, on my atheiftical fcheme, I was unprotected, and had no more to hope than to fear; none to look tip to for defence arid iuccour ; but muft be left a prey to violence, and all kinds of adver- fity attendant on this life. Oh ! the depravity of tafte and inclination, as JOB SCOTT. 27 as well as of underftanding. which I was plunged into ! I went on a few months after this, much in the fame manner; my days I fpent in vanity and rebellion ; my nights fre quently in horror and diftrefs ! Many a night I fcarce durft enter my chamber, or lay me down in bed. I have the mod unmaken ground to believe it was the immediate power of God upon me, that thus terrified my guilty foul ; and that in the moft fatherly goodnefs. condefcenfion and mercy, in order to prevent my going on to endlefs perdition, to which I feemed to be fwiftly potting. Day after day, and night after night, I was diftreffed ! the Lord fetting my fins in order before me, and pleading with me to return unto him and live. At lafl I fled again to religious engagement for relief, betook myfelf to prayer, and cried to the Lord, in the bitternefs of mv fpirit. Sometimes I begged and interceded for mer cy, and power to make a fland and overcome fin, with fuch vehemency as if my very heart would break ! Tears guinea from my eyes ! My foul was overwhelmed with anguim ! O ! young man whoever thou art, that readeft thefe lines, I warn thee, I befeech thee, fhun fuch mifery, by obedience ; fuch unutterable anxiety, by cleaving to the Lord. Yet after all this, young company, mufick, gaming, pleafure, again rallied their forces, and had fuch influence over my refolutions, as evi denced them written as in dull, though min gled with tears, with wormwood and gall, and I abandoned all again, to enjoy the pleaiures D 2 Of 28 JOURNAL OF of fin for a feafon. But God, rich in mcrcy r and long-fufFering kindnefs. ftill interrupted my career, difturbed my carnal fatisfa&ion, and blafted all my joys. Once more a fenfe of jufl and holy indignation kindled up in my breafl for tranigreffion and grievous revolt. Awfulnefs took hold on me ; amazement fwallowed me up. I knew not which way to turn. The wrath of an offended long-fuffer- ing God feemed clofmg upon me on every fide. I felt myfelf in thraldom, and almoft without hope. I knew myfelf a prifoner, and yet I hugged my chains. CHAP. JOB SCOTT. CHAP. II. His exercifes continued., and particularly about u/ing the plain fcripture language. Of If- rael s wildernefs travel, and the forerunner. Reference to the feafons and hook of Job. On humility, and his entrance into the work of the minijlry, and confi derations thereon. THUS I continued Jft ill in vanity, and folly, with intervals of deep diftrefs and mourning, a fliort fpace longer, that is, until about nineteen years old. when I became more fully and clearly convinced, and that very much by the immedia!:e opera tions. illuminations, and openings of divine light in my own mind, that this inward fome- thing, which had been thus long and power fully Driving with me. difturbing m y every falfe reft, confuting every falfe and fin-flatter-- rng imagination of flefh and blood, or of the grand adverfary, and enjoining, it upon me to give up all, and walk in the ways of virtue and true fclf-denial, was the true and living fpirit and power of the eternal God; the very fame that ftrove with the old world, influenced the patriarchs, prophets and apof- tles ; and vifits, drives with, and at feafons more or lefs influences, the hearts of all man kind. I now faw this the only principle of all true converfion and falvation ; that io long as this was refilled and rejeci-: i reparation infallibly remain between God and the D 3; foul> 30 JOURNAL OF foul ; but that, whenever this is received and in all things thoroughly fubmitted to, a tho rough reconciliation takes place. Some may think this doftrine robs Chrifl of the honour of our redemption and recon ciliation ; but I apprehend none can think fo who underftand the doctrine of falvation by Jefus. It was through the eternal Spirit, this very Spirit that vifits and flrives with all, that Chrift offered up that prepared body. It is through, and only through, the influence of the fame Holy Spirit, that any foul was ever converted to God, or favingly benefited by the redemption that is in Jefus. Whatever way, O foul, or by whatever means thou art be nefited in a fpiritual fenfe, it is by this Holy Spirit, that is the immediate operative power and principle within thee. Having thus at length become livingly convinced that it was nothing fhort of the eternal Power and Spirit of God that fo for cibly wrought in me, in order for my deli verance from the power of darknefs and fe- duclion, I gave up to the holy requirings of God, as inwardly made known to me and clearly known were many things thus made. Nothing elfe could ever fo have opened my mind, and made known my duty to me. The Scriptures, other good books, religious converfation, contemplation upon the works of creation and providence ; all thefe are very good means of information ; but none of J O B S C O T T. 31 of them, nor even all of them, without the Holy Spirit s fealing operation and evidence upon the mind, can ever make a man fure of his duty to God in any one thing. He may reafon, and fet up many rules, meafures and ftandards of duty and morality ; but certainly he never will arrive thereat, without the help of that which in itfelf is certain. It may be faid the fcriptures are certain. Very well, but what certifies thee that they are certain, or that thou knoweft their mean ing ? Do not the profeffed mafters in reafon- ing widely differ upon many paffages in the facred writings ? they all fay they have rea fon on their fide. But believe them not : nor believe that any thing is or can be cer tainly known to man of the divine authority of the fcriptures, without the light and evi dence of the Holy Spirit. But to proceed : I gave up very fully to ferve the Lord in the way of his leadings ; I forfook rude and vicious company, with drew into retirement, attended the meetings of Friends, and often fought the Lord, and waited upon him, in folemn, reverential fi- lence alone, for his counfel, direction and prefervation ; and he was gracioufly pleafed to point out and caft up the way for me, one thing after another, with fufficiency of clear- nefs. . Firfl, he fhewed me negatively, what I ought not to do, in various particulars, breaking me off from my vicious. practices and affociations. This was forfaking -evil, And then 3 2 JOURNAL OF then he taught and enjoined me the praftice of feveral things pofitivdy. wherein he engaged me to chooie and cleave unto that which is good. I faw clearly it was his will, and my indifpenfible duty reverently to affemble for divine worfhip. and therein to -wait upon him, draw inwardly near unto him, and, ac cording to the apoille s language, fed after him, in order to find and enjoy him. I alfo found it my duty often to wait upon him alone, in awful, filent retirement, not ap proaching him in fupplicalion, but when he influenced my heart thereto, with the true ipirit of prayer and interceflion. He alfo fhewed me, that religion was an internal life in the foul ; that great attention, fincerity and punclruality was neceffary to the growth and profperity of it : that I muft not be con tent with attending meetings, and fitting in filence, though ever fo reverently and pro perly ; I mult live continually m an inward watchfulness and dedication of heart ; watch all my thoughts, words and actions, and know all brought to judgment ; and allow nothing to pals unexammed, nor willingly unapproved : that I muft obferve the moll upright honefiy and imcerity in my dealings among men as in the prefence of God. He taught me that men generally rely too much on external performances : and thus guard ing my mind againfl thinking too much of any thing outward. He opened my under- ilandmg to behold my duty, in regard to outward plainnefs ; that a plain, decent, and not JOB SCOTT. 33 not coftly drefs and way of living, in all things, was moft agreeable to true chriflian gravity and felf-denial : that rich, fhowy or gaudy drefs, houfe, food or furniture, fed and foftered pride and orientation ; robbed the poor, pleafed the vain, and led into a great deal of unneceffary care, toil and foli- citude, to obtain the means of this way of life and appearance : that it could not afford any true and folid fatisfaciion ; but mult un avoidably divert the mind from inward feel ing watchfulnefs ; retard the work of morti fication and true felf-denial ; and facilitate un profitable affociation and acquaintance with fuch as would rather alienate the affeftions from God, than unite the foul to him. Thus inftru6led, I bowed in reverence ; and as it became from time to time neceffary to procure new clothing, I endeavoured to conform my outward appearance in this re- fpecl: to the dictates of truth, in which I found true peace and fatisfaclion. Alfo he inftrucled me to ufe the plain fcripture lan guage, THOU to one, and YOU to more than one. The crofs greatly offended me in regard to thefe things. This of language in particular, looked fo trifling and foolifn to the worldly wife part in me, and the fear of the world s dread laugh/ fo powerfully op- pofed it, that it was very hard and trying to my natural will to give up to this duty. I thought if my right hand would excufe my compliance, I would gladly facrifice it, or yield 34 JOURNAL OF yield it up, rather than give up to ufe fuch a deipifed language, and fubmit to be laughed at, as viewing religion concerned in luch things as thefe. This may feem incredible to fome, but it is true, and as frefti with me as almofl any pad exercife. This exercife befet me day and night for ibme time, during which I had many forrowful and bitter tears, plead many excules, and greatly wifhed fome fubflitute might be accepted inftead of the thing called for; but he who called me into the performance of thefe foolim things, (to this world s wifdom) was gracioufly pleafed to mew me with indubitable clearnefs, that he would chooie his facrifice himfelf; and that neither a right hand nor a right eye, neither thoufands of rams, nor ten thoufands of rivers of oil, would by any means anfwer inflead of his requirings. If he called for fo weak or foolifh a thing as the words thou and tkee to a fingle perfon. inftead of you, nothing elfe of my fubrlituting would do inftead of it ; for the foolifhnefs of God is wifer than 4 men/* Let none difpute the ground with Omnipotence, nor confer with flem and blood j left therein, defpifing the day of fmall things, they fall by little and little. For be affured. O ! thou called of the Lord, thou canft never become his c/iofen. unlefs thou obey his call, and come out of all he calls thee from. If thou art not faithful in the little, thou wilt not be made ruler over much. * I Cor. i. 45. JOB SCOTT. 35 much. Perhaps few will believe the fulnefs. of heavenly joy which fprang in my bofom, as a well-lpring of living waters, after my giving up in faithfulnefs to this requifition. And yet this flow of divine coniolation lafled not long at this time ; for though I gave up to whatever the Lord required of me, yet as I had fo long and fo ftubbornly rebelled againft him, he faw meet, in his infinite wil- dom. foon to hide his face from me again, and clofe me up in almoft utter darkneis, which rendered my days truly tedious, and my nights wearifome to my foul. I was fully convinced that God was to be known inwardly in power and great glory, by thole who obey him, and wait upon him. My heart was inflamed with love towards him. I had feen a little of his comelineis He had become the beloved of my foul, the chiefefl, among ten thoufands ; therefore I often retir ed alone and in profound reverential hlence, fought after him, and preffingly iohcited a nearer acquaintance with him. But he know ing what was beft for me, gracioufly hid his prefence from me. And though this was a painful fufpenfion, yet I could not be eaiy to give over feekirig him ; I ftill continued my ardent filent approaches, or waitings. I wait ed indeed, with ail the reverence, humility, and folicitude that my foul was capable of; but all feemed in vain, . Oh ! the mourning and lamentation, the dirtreis and bitter weep ing, that almoft continually overwhelmed me for feveral months together, for the want of 36 JOURNAL OF of the foul-enlivening prefence of my God. Oh ! faid I in my heart, will he never arife for my help and deliverance ? Well, be it as it may, I will feek him until my dying day ; my foul cannot live without him ; and it may be, if he hide his face from me until my laft moments, he may own me at that folemn pe riod, and receive me to a manfion of glory. This was often, very often, the language of my heart; and under this refolution I preffed forward. I truft the wormwood and the gall ; the forrow and the fighing ; the days and nights of anguifh ; will fcarcely be forgotten. It feems to me that certain fpots of earth, fome particular fields and groves, will ever, while life and fenfibility remain, continue to have a moving and affefting influence on my mind, as often as I pafs by and fee them, or call them to remembrance. I think they muft remain peculiarly diftinguifhed to me by the tears and the groans, the fighs and felicitations, which they have been the filent witnefles of. Oh ! my God. thou leddefl me through the defert, thou weanedft me from the world, and alluredfl me into the wildernefs ; there thou didft hide thy face from me for a f ealon ; until the longings of my foul after thee, were intenfely kindled : then liftedfl thou up my head, and fpake comfortably to me ; bleffed be thy holy name for ever ! At length the Father of mercies having thus J O B S C O T T. 37 thus tried me, he gracioufly caft an eye of companion upon me, hearkened to the voice of my diftrefs, made bare his everlafting Arm for my deliverance, gradually unvailed his prefence to me, and opened my heart to un- derftand why he led me through fo trying a difpenfation. I now began to difcern the myftery of what I read in the hiflory of If- rael s forty years travel in the wildernefs, as alfo the voice of one crying in the wildernefs : I began to fee the neceffity of the Lord s fending his forerunner, that the way might be prepared, and the paths made ftraight. I perceived much roughnels, unevennels and crookednefs had been in the way. I began to know and in degree to love the rod, and him who had appointed it; and as the Mailer manifefted himfelf more and more, I under- itood more arid more of the myfterious ways of his working. After fome time I had many clear open ings refpefting the many trials, experiences, jeopardies and deliverances of his followers in days paft ; and a hope was kindled in me, that now I mould go forward without meet ing with fuch befetments, and withdrawings of light, as heretofore : for though the Lord ftill at times withdrew from me ; yet as his return was not long after, and as his prefence was much more conltantly with me, I was ready to conclude it would continue with in- creafing brightneis, until I mould be wholly and continually fwallowed up in his love : E for, 38 JOURNAL OF for, as fuch a flate was fometirnes permitted me, I not clearly underftanding the counfel of his divine will, was apt to wifli it for my conftant condition; not then feeing, as I have iince feen, that it was far from being beft for me to enjoy a conftancy of funihine and fair weather ; even the outward order and econo my of divine providence affords inftruclion, which often beautifully applies to our inward experiences. It is not all calm and funfhine; the divine wifdom orders many and great vicifiitudes and changes in the natural world; infomuch that, perhaps in the mofh pleafant and flouiiihing feafon in the whole year, alter a few days of clear mining and tranquillity, there ariles a moft terrible florin, with wind, lightening and tremendous thunder ; and it may be with hailflones fcattered abroad upon the face of the earth. At other times will high and ruming winds lucceed the calmeft day ; or pinching droughts the moft fruitful feafon. Even the fettled order and fuccedion of feafons is a continual revolution of day and night, fummer and winter, feed-time and harveft. We have cold as well as heat; dark- nefs as well as light; and cutting frofts as well as moft refrefmng dews ; and a variety of other changes. All this is in infinite wifdom and goodnefs ; and difplays to the difcerning eye the providential power and glory of the great Superintendent. My foul hath fome- times been enraptured whilft I have viewed and contemplated the operations of his hand in thefe things ; together with the fituation of J O B S C O T T. 39 of places ; rocks and lofty mountains, fturdy oaks and tall cedars; rivers, lakes and oceans; meadows, fields and forefts ; cleferts and vail howling wilderneffes ; with the various inha bitants of both land and water. And over and above all thefe, the fun, moon and ftars in their courfes ; and conftellations of hea ven ! All thefe things (though far fhort of being fufficient food for immortal fouls, and perhaps not beft to dwell much upon) have neverthelefs animatingly affccled my mind in the contemplation of them ; and raifed my foul in adoration to him who is the former of all things ; and who, when he was pleafed to anfwer out of the whirlwind and awfully to interrogate his fervant Job, for his inflruction, was pleafed to make the wondeiiul works of his hand, and the excellent order of his go vernment, the fubj efts of his demands. And who among the ions of men can read the folemn queries then uttered by the Divine Majefty, and not feel forne tender emotions of foul ; as Hail thou commanded the morning fince thy days, and caufed the day- * fpring to know his place ? J is one among the many folemn and fublime interrogatives, by the wifdom of an all-knowing God, de manded of his fervant ; fufficiently declaring, beyond all hefitation, how infinitely exalted above all human comprehenfion. he is in wif dom, power and glory ; as well as amply Jetting forth his goodnefs to the fons of men, in caufing the regular returns of day and E 2 night, J Job xxxviii. \i. 40 JOURNAL OF night, and other wonderful fucceffions and revolutions, for the benefit and comfort of his dependant creatures. Bow, O my foul, adore and worfhip the God of thy life, wha is the length of thy days and thy portion for ever. His works are wonderous, paft finding out, marvellous, and beyond thy comprehen- lion. Thou feeft in part the multitude and magnitude of his wonderful works ; thou beholdeft a fm-all part of the changes and viciflitudes attending them : and yet through all. what excellent order, harmony and regu larity is preferved. Surely nothing lefs than his Omnipotence and Omnifcience could poflibly effect or produce all this. Thou feeft he is faithful in performing his ancient gra cious promife. Day and night, feed-time and harveft. &c. fail not. He Oaid not unto the " feed of Jacob, feek ye my face in vain. * Nay verily; the language of his compaflionate regard on the contrary, is, Fear not, worm Jacob, I will never leave thee nor forlake thee : when thou goeft through the water, it fhall not overwhelm thee ; or when through the fire, it Ihall not kindle upon thee. It is as much in wifdom and goodnefs that he iometimes as it were withdraws, hides from and leaves his children, and then again re* turns glorioufly for their unfpeakable confola- tion, as is the fucceflion of darknefs and light, cold and warm feafons, in the outward. Many and varied afflictions are neceffary to our * Ifai. xlv. 19. JOB SCOTT. 41 our refinement. Hence the place of this re finement is called, the furnace of affliction. * Through the purifying operations oi thefe fiery trials, the foul is gradually redeemed from the pit of pollution. It is a precious \vork of divine power, to hide pride irom. man. And he who becomes thoroughly ac quainted with the corruptions of human na ture, in its alienation from God, will find, if ever true humiliation and renovation is effect ed in him, that nothing fhort of the baptifm of fire can rightly cleanfe the corrupt, and humble the proud heart of fallen man. In deed it is a fealed truth, that they who are without chafHfement are bailards, and not fons. All that the Father loveth, he chaften- eth ; and fcourgelh every one that he receiv- cth. My foul rejoiceth and giveth God tharks, for deep probations and withdrawings of his prefence ; as well as for the fenfible incomes of his love, and ari lings of the light of his countenance upon me. I fee and own it needful to my growth in the divine life, as well as in order to my complete emancipation from the fervifude of fin, that he mould deal thus with me : and it has afforded inftructioii to my mind, that he is called in fcripture by the name of the Lord that hideth his face from the houfe of Jacob. Oh! what pant ing of foul, what anxious folicitude for his return, takes place in all the true travellers, when he vails his holy prefence ; and how joyful is the lifting up of his countenance, E 9 after * Ifai. xlviii. 10. Ifai. viii. 17* 42 JOURNAL OF after thefe feafons, upon the drooping mind, thus prepared for the comfortable returns thereof. It is like the returns of clear mining after rain. Under the refining hand of God s power, whereby he thus humbled and abafed my foul. I was given clearly to fee the need I fhould have of this excellent qualification, humility, in my further progrefs in religious life. I faw pretty clearly, in the midft of my deepeft depreffion, that if I mould be favoured with unremitled tranquillity and divine enjoy ment. I mould be in danger of fpiritual pride and exaltation. Bleffed be the name of the Lord for this among his many other favours, that he taught me the neceffity of humility, and forewarned, and therein forearmed me againft the wiles of Satan, which I afterwards became more fully acquainted with. Oh f with what ardency of defire did my prayers afcend before him, that he would rebuke the proud luciferian fpirit, and appoint my dwell ing in the low valley, where the grafs is green, and where the fragrant flowers give forth a pleafant fmell. I law that on the lofty moun tains often reigns barrennefs and defolation. My mind was almofl conflantly impreffed in thofe days with the love and defire of deep humility. I faw fomething of its real beauty; and craved it as one of the greateil bleflings. O ! faid I, that I may put it on as a garment, and wear it for ever : yea even appear in it before my Judge, in the affembly of faints and angels in a future ilate. Oh! Lord, my 4 Cod, was then my language, and my heart now JOB SCOTT. 43 now joins it) fuffer me never to forget my tribulations, nor to ceafe my ^applications * to thee. for the continuance of this precious bleffing, let it be the firft and the lafl in e the catalogue of my requefts. Thus the great Leader of Ifrael led me on from ftep to flep, not by any means through a conftant and uninterrupted enjoyment of his prefence ; but which for me has been far better, by frequent withdrawings, {trippings, and deep-felt emptinefs, poverty and want ; and that again and again repeated, even after large overflowings of his love in my foul, as a river overflowing all its banks. Had he not, after fuch feaions of rejoicing, vailed his prefence, and clothed my foul with mourning, I might, like ancient Ilrael, have fang his praife, and foon forgot his works/t But now through the many tribulations, and wife turnings of his holy hand upon me, my foul remains bowed, and to this day fenfible of the tendering impreffions of his love and good- nefs. The favour of life is flill frefh within me. He has led me about and inftrucled me, and (with reverence I fpeak it) hath kept and preferved me. May I ftill be preferved, and henceforth for ever kept fafe under his all- powerful protection ; walking worthy of the lame to the end of my days. Amen. During a great part of the foregoing exer- cifes, I had frequent openings, and lively pro- fpe&s refpe6ling the chriflian warfare, and the f Pfal. cvi. 12 13. 44 JOURNAL OF the myfteries of the kingdom of heaven. I of ten believed, in the openings of divine light, that, if I flood faithful, it would be required of me to declare to others what the Lord had done for me, and given me an underftandmg of, and to entreat my fellow-creatures to feck an habitation in that kingdom that cannot be fhaken or fade away. This concern began now to grow upon me confiderably, even to that degree, that I felt at times in meetings a living engagement to communicate lome- what to the people ; but, fearing I mould begin in that great work before the right time, I kept back; and even divers times, when I was almoft ready to Hand up, I have con^- cludcd I would keep filence this once more ; confi tiering within myielf, that if my io doing mould be difpleaiing to the Lord, he would mp.nifoft his dilpleafure to me ; but if I mould preiume to {peak a word in his name, and it mould prove to be without his holy requir- ings. or too foori, I iliould not only dilpieafe him. but alfo burden his people ; and per haps get into and become entangled in a way of (peaking from too fmall motions or im- pref lions kit, or mournfully miftake the (parks of my own kindling for divine impref- fions ; which might, in confequence of my giving way thereunto, be fuffered to increafe upon me to my great lofs in the fubflantial and divine life, if not to my utter ruin. In this guarded frame of mind I paffed on for lome time, often feeking to the Lord for Counfel and direction in this- and other con cerns JOB SCOTT. 45 eerns of importance. And though I believe I might have publickly borne teftimony in the name, power and approbation of the Lord, rather fooner than I did ; yet as I was not obftinately, but carefully backward, I feldom felt much condemnation for withholding : however, I did a few times find iome real uneaiinefs on that account. But he who laid the concern upon me, well knowing the integrity of my heart, and that I was bent faithfully to ferve him, without going too fail, or yet tarrying behind my guide, dealt gra- cioufly with me, paifed by my little withhold- ings. favoured with frem and increafmg in comes of his love, and from time to time,, caft up my way with Hill greater cleamefs ; and at length in a manner fo clear, and con firming, as erafed doubt and hefitation from my mind. In the frelh authority whereof I uttered a few words in our meeting at Provi dence, on the firft day of the week, and loth of the 4th month 1774, to my own and I believe my friends fatisfa&ion. I felt the returns of peace in my own bofom, as a river of life, for a considerable time afterwards, fweetly comforting my mind, and confirming me in this folemn undertaking. After fome time of heavenly rejoicing, I began again to be tried with various exercifes and conflicts of mind, though ftill frequently favoured with the flowings of divine love, in a very comfortable and foul-fatisfying man ner. At divers times I had lively impreflioiis to 4 6 JOURNAL OF to fay a few words more, in publick teflimo- ny ; but flill waited to be well allured. The unfpeakable confolation which I found, on my firlt uttering a few words, and that after a considerable time of rather holding back, than hafty procedure, had fully confirmed me that there is greater fafety in turning the fleece, and well proving it, both wet and dry. than in ruining forward in the firil operations or openings. The beafts, allowed in facri- fice, were to chew the cud and divide the hoof. Chewing the cud is a deliberate acl; : they chew and fwallow, and chew and fwal*- low again. The divifion of the hoof being on the flapping member, fhews the danger of taking a fmgie ftep in divine fervices, without a clear divifion of things, and the way caft up in the mind. As I thus waited for clear- ttefs. not being by once fucceeding encourag ed to run too ialt, 1 was favoured to know the fire of the Lord rightly kindled upon his altar; and to witnefs an offering of his own? preparing. And 1 am well aifured that fuch, and fuch only are the offerings which will find acceptance with him. He never will rejecl thefe, any more than accept thofe of human obtruding. My fecond publick appearance in the miniflry was at the lower meeting-houfe in Srnithfield, the igthof the loth month 1774, when I found a living concern to encourage a careful engagement before the Lord, out of meetings ; and to prefs it upon Friends to draw JOB SCOTT. 47 draw nigh unto him from day to day, that flrength may be renewed, and the divine fa vour of life retained, left we lofe the living fenfe of what we. often gracioufly enjoy in our religious meetings. Life, divine life, attended me in this little teftimony, as in the former. And after meeting I enjoyed the fweet influ ence of him who is the God of my falvation, in a degree that was greatly to my confirmation and encouragement. After this I Hill conti nued ieeking unto and waiting upon God for counfel and direction ; in which frame of mind I was favoured to renew and increafe a living acquaintance with him ; and witneffed frefh in- flruttion to my mind. I appeared but feldom in publick teltimony, and moflly in a few words at a time, and yet I have lome few times been made fenhble of faying too much ; and for which I have felt more pain of mind than I have often felt, if ever, for withholding. However, through mefciful prefervation, I have feldom to my knowledge appeared of- tener or laid more than has tended to my own rdi.J and futisfaction, and, for ought I know, to the fatisfaction of my brethren : bleiled be the name oi the Lord my God. I bow awful ly before him, for his directing and preferving prefence, through many deep probations. He hath been with me in the heights and in the depths ; has fining my bow and covered my head in the day of battle. May I ferve him faithfully all the days of my flay here, until I go hence and be feen of men no more. CHAP. 48 JOURNAL OF CHAP. III. His exercifes continued, Paffes through fome difcouragements. A word of encouragement to the exercifed traveller. A view of God s goodnefs, and anciently with Noah, Abraham, &c. Trials about the -war, paper currency and taxes. An addrefs to Zion. His fick- nefs, and other trials. Waits injilence, &c. AT this time I kept a fchool for Friends children in the town of Providence ; and having for feveral years pa ft believed at times, that it might be beft to preferve fome account of my pilgrimage through the wil- dernefs of this world, I now began a more regular and conftant journal of my exercifes, and the Lord s gracious dealings with me, than I had heretofore preferved. I had before made a tew minutes of iome remarkable oc currences, which (together with what was frefh in my memory, and fo recorded there as not likely loon if ever to be obliterated) enabled me to write the foregoing account ; and thus to bring it forward to this time. On the firft day of the week, the ift of the ift month 1775, I fell and received a fmail wound which was attended with confiderable forenefs and pain ; and next day having in addition to this a turn of the nervous or fick head-ach. I was confined to the houfe : and hope thefe light affli&ions were not wholly ufelefs J O B S C O T T. 49 ufelefs to me, in regard to my bed intereft. O ! that every trial may help to refine and prepare my foul for the city of my God. Fourth-day nth, went to quarterly meet ing at New- Port; it held two days, not very lively ; yet a remnant were concerned to la bour for the welfare of Sion. 1775. About thefe days I went through great difcouragements and heavy exercifes ; but was moftly enabled to hope and believe it was all for my good, and would tend, if rightly endured, to my furtherance and en largement in divine things ; and, blefled be the name of him who led and fupported me through them ; he did indeed arife for my help and confolation, even with healing in his wings ; and that too, when I was almofl ready to faint, and defpair of his help ; which made me hope I mould truft in him, ani rely upon him, for the future ; even in and through all trying difpeni aliens. Indeed it is eafy to hope and believe we mail truft m the Lord, when he mines upon us, and fheds abroad his love in our hearts, making us livingly to joy and rejoice in his pretence, which was now gracioufly my happy experi ence ; but alas ! when we have again and again to pafs through the valley and iliadow of death, it is not fo eafy to ftand firm, keep the faith, and truft in God. My exercifed foul has had large experieno F of 50 JOURNAL OF of thefe heights and depths ; and knows that nothing but divine power can uphold us in times of deep probation which we muft pafs through in our travels towards the land of reft. And O ! that none may give out in fuch feafons, or faint in their minds ; it is no new thing; it is the beaten path, and all the Lord s ranfomed muft become acquainted with it, and travel in it, not taking their flight in the winter ; and as they thus ftand firm, they will joyfully witnefs. in the Lord s time, the winter to be over, the fummer to advance, the time of the finging of birds to be come, and the voice of the turtle to be heard in their land. Oh ! the pangs and fufFe rings through which fome have waited again and again for the return of thefe blefled enjoyments, thefe mo ments of refrefhment from the preience of the Lord ; but none have ever rightly waited on the Lord in vain. Therefore truft in him, O my foul for ever, for in the Lord Jehovah is everlafting ftrength. Fourth-day 25th, I attended our monthly meeting at Smithfield, upper meeting-houfe; found Ibme dear friends fympathized with me in my deep probations : and was particularly comforted by a letter from a dearly beloved Triend, written in a manner well fuited to aflift and encourage my drooping mind May I ever walk worthy the remembrance, fvmpathy and prayers of my friends. JKifth-day, 2d of 2d month. In time of filence JOB SCOTT. 51 filence and retirement in family devotion, wherein we were engaged to wait upon the Lord, for the renewal of ftrength toge ther, my mind was livingly opened into a frefh and humbling fenfe of the unfpeakable love and goodnefs of God to poor, frail, finite man in ancient days particularly I was bowed in confideration of his wonderful deal ings with Noah ; and how he was with him in the ark ; and how he taught him to pre pare it for his own and family s prefervation : how he was with Abraham when he left his father s houfe at his command, and went forth not knowing whither he was to go : alfo how he was with Ifrael in Egypt, through the Red fea, the wildernefs, and Jordan; with David, when he fled from Saul, being hunted as a partridge upon the mountains ; with Jo nah, in the whale s belly ; with Daniel, in the lion s den ; and the three children, in the fiery furnace ; with his own well beloved fon, in the great trials and temptations which he was led through in the wildernefs and among men : alfo how he was with the apof- tles, and fupported them when men rofe up againft them ; and through all their perils by fea and land, and by and among falle brethren. What mall I fay ? he hath ever been a fan&uary and fafe hiding place tor the righteous in all ages, and remains to be fo ftill ; and as truly and powerfully fo now as ever. And as my mind was thus led and opened, earned breathings were begotten in me, that w<j of the prefent generation, who F 2 hav 52 JOURNAL OF have known his loving kindnefs, may walk worthy of the continuance thereof, and neve* diflruft his care and providence ; affuredly believing, that he who hath been with us in fix troubles will not leave us in the feventh, if we firmly truft in, and fleadfaftly follow him. But if we ihould draw back, his foul would then have no pleafure in us. Oh ? therefore, faith my foul, that we may be vigi lant, knowing that our adverfary the devil, like a roaring lion, goes about continually, feeking whom he may devour. In the fixth month I attended our yearly meeting on Rhode- 1 (land. John Hunt and Nicholas Wain from Philadelphia, and Wil liam Jones and Benjamin Sweat from New- jerfey, attended faid meeting It held a num ber of days, the feveral fittings thereof being times of divine favour; the fouls of fome painful travellers Zion-ward were greatly en couraged and rejoiced in the Lord. Dear John Hunt was livingly opened in gofpel love and authority divers times among us in .thefe meetings. On firll-day the i8th of 6th month, a pa per was fent from our deputy-governor to the Friends of our meeting, requefting that fuch as had fmall arms would produce them at the court-houfe next day, in order that the guns in the government miyht be known, O O . _ and an account thereof fent to the continental eongrefs. After mature consideration, a pa per JOB SCOTT. 53 per was figned by fuch male members of our ibciety as lived within the town, in anfwer to faid requeft, informing that our religious principles and confcientious perfuafion did not admit of a compliance. This was car ried to the deputy-governor, who received it kindly, and feemed fatisfied. faying he believ ed liberty of confcience was the natural right of all mankind. Thus the Lord made way for us, bleffed be his holy name for ever. Much clofe exercife of mind I had for a con* fiderable length of time, on account of lome particular fcruples which from time to time revived with weight, and fo prelTmgly accom panied me, that I could not get rid of them. It being a time of war, and preparations for war beween Great- Britain and America, and the rulers of America having made a paper currency profelFedly for the fpecial purpole of promoting or maintaining laid war; and it be ing expected that Friends would be tried by requifitions for taxes, principally for the iup- port of war ; I was greatly exercifed in fpirit, both on the account of taking and paffing faid money, and in regard to the payment of fuch taxes, neither of which felt eafy to my mind. I believed a time would come when chrirlians would not fo far contribute to the encourage ment and fupport of war and fightings as voluntarily to pay taxes that were mainly, or even in confiderable proportion, for defraying the expenfes thereof; and it was alfo impreffed upon my mind, that if I took and palled the F 3 money 54 JOURNAL OF money that I knew was made on purpofe to uphold war, I mould not bear a teftimony againft war, that, for me as an individual, would be a faithful one. I knew the people s minds were in a rage againft f ueh as, from any motive whatever, faid or a6ted any thing tending to difcountenance the war. I was fenfible that refufmg to pay the taxes, or ta take the currency, would immediately be con- ftrued as a pointed oppofition to the prefent war in particular, as even our refufmg to bear arms was, notwithstanding our long and well known teftimony againft it. I had abundant reaton to expect great cenfure and fome fuf- /cring in confequence of my faithfulness, if I fliould ftand faithful in thei e things, though I knew that my fcraplcs were unconne&ed with any party confklerations, and uninflu enced by any motives but futh as refpeft the propriety of a truly chriftian conduct in re gard to war at large. I had no de fire to pro mote the opposition to Great-Britain; neither had I any defire on the other hand to promote the meafures or fuccefs of Great-Britain. I believed it my bufmefs not to meddle with any tiling from fuch views ; but to let the potfherds of the earth aloire in their finiting one againft another : but I wilhed to be clear in the fight of God, and to do all that he might require of me towards the more hill introduction and corning of his peaceable kingdom and government on earth. I found many well concerned brethren, who teemed to have little or nothing of thefe fcruples ; and JOB SCOTT. 55 and Tome others who were like-minded with me herein. Under all thete corifiderations the times looked fomewhat gloomy ; and at feafons great difcouragement fpread over my mind. But after fome ftrugglings, and a length of clote exercite attended with much inward looking to the Lord for direction and lupport, I was enabled to catl my care upon him, and to rifk myfelf and my all in his fer- vice, come whatever might come, or fuffer whatever I might fuffer. in confequence there of. I was well aware of many arguments arid objections againft attending to fuch fcruples ; and fome feemingly very plaufible ones from feveral paflages of fcripture, especially refpe6l- ing taxes ; but I believed I law them all to arite from a want of clear underflanding ref- pe6cing the true meaning of faidpatlages; and I knew I had no wordly interefb, eafe or honour, to promote by an honeft attention to what I believed were the reproofs and con- viclions of divine inilru&ion. I well knew, not only by reading, but experimentally, that He that doubteth is damned (condemned) if he eat ; and that what is contrary to faith and conviction is fin ; therefore I chofe rather to fuffer in this world than incur the dilpleafure of him from whom cometh all my confolation and blef lings. In the gth month this year 1776, in com pany with my dear friend Moles Farnum, I vifrted Friends at Richmond, in New-Hamp- fhire government, a branch of our monthly meeting. 56 JOURNAL OF meeting. We were twice at their meeting, and vifited I believe all their families. It was an exercifmg time to me ; and I was almoft wholly filent both in meetings and families ; and even much reflrained from converfation. Yet I had a hope that all was working toge ther for my good ; and I endured my trials with a degree of patience, though I often groaned inwardly for deliverance : however the Lord brought me through all, and gave me to rejoice in his falvation. Fifth of tenth month. Having for nearly a year declined taking the paper currency, agreeably to the fecret perfuafion which I had of my duty therein, as before mention ed : I have now the fatisfaftion of compar ing the different rewards of obedience and difobedience ; for though, from the very firft circulation of laid money, I felt uneafy in taking it ; yet fears and reafonings of one kind or another prevailed on me to take it for a feafon ; and then it became harder to refufe it than it would probably have been at firft : but growing more uneafy and dif- trefled about it, at length I refufed it alto gether, fince which I have felt great peace and fatisfa&ion of mind therein ; which has in a very confirming manner been increaf- ing from time to time, the longer I have refufed it : and although I get almoft no money of any kind, little other being in cir culation, yet I had much rather live and de pend on Divine Providence, for a daily fup- JOB SCOTT. 57 ply, than to increafe in the mammon of this world s goods, by any ways or means incon- fiilent with the holy will of my heavenly Father and the prayer of my foul to him is, that I and all his children may be preferved faithful to him in all his requirings, and out of that love of things here below which ali enates from the true love of and communion with him. In the nth month this year I vifited, in company with a Friend of our monthly meet ing, the meetings and many of the families of Friends on Rhode- 1 (land, and had much iatisfa6lion therein ; for though I had hard work in fome families, and palled through fome clofe exercifes, yet the Lord was with me and bore me up through all, opening my way in the fpring of divine life, and furnim- ing with fuitable matter for communication, to the relief and contolatioh of my own mind, and I hope to the benefit and comfort of others. And it was remarkable to me, that in a very fhort time, indeed not many days after I had thus diicharged my duty, and paid this legacy of love to my dear friends on this illand, the king s troops took pofleffion there of, whereby the communication was greatly obftrucled for a confiderable length of time between Friends there and the main, that, had I not given up to perform this {mail fer- vice juft as I did, and when the weight of it was livingiy upon me, it is probable I might never have done it at all, or not to much fu- tisfaclion. 5 8 JOURNAL OF tisfa&ion. A fenfe of the Lord s goodnefs in enabling me to go in the right time, and to find relief and fatisfa6lion in the vifit, bow ed my mind and raifed defires therein, that I might ever live like one who knows himfelf to be but a pilgrim on the earth, and that God alone can fuftain him. Amen. Firft-day, 8th of twelfth month. Divers Friends of our meeting at Providence became exercifed in regard to a commotion that was prevailing among the inhabitants. It was laid, and I fnppofe was true, that a Britilh fleet with troops had been feen not far from Rhode- Ifland; and it was fuppofed they were aiming to come into New- Port harbour, and probably up the river to this town. This greatly furprifed many of the inhabitants. Many moved their goods, and fome their fa milies out of town, in great hafte and preci pitancy. The town feemed in an uproar; carts rattling, and teams driving all night ; and, among others, a few Friends in this fudden confternation were induced to move fome of their effects alfo, and a fmall matter was done at moving their families : and this be ing, in the view of fome concerned Friends, a weighty, ferious matter, a conference was held after the afternoon meeting upon the occa- fion, fome Friends of other meetings alfo be ing prefent, and though nothing cenforious or uncharitable appeared in any refpefting the conduct of any, yet it was advifed that Friends fhould be very careful to aft in mode ration, J O B S C O T T. 59 ration, and not in the hurry, but wait for clear- nefs, and for ability to aft becoming our holy profeffion. Next day this advice was further inculcated by the meeting for fufferings which fat in town, and which, after folid confidera- tion, advifed that Friends keep flill and quiet, and do no more, unlefs, upon deep and folid confideration, the way mould be clearly feen for any one to move. It was alfo thought advifable for Friends in all things to conduct io as not to increafe the commotion and in timidation which was already too prevalent among the people. This advice was very favoury to fome of our minds, whofe exercife was great on this occalion ; and whofe tra vail of foul was, that Friends might be pre ferred in the liability of the unchangeable truth. P ifth-day, 1 2th of 1 2th month. My mind was impreffed fo deeply with a lively fenfe of the excellency and necemty of true chriflian charity, that I had to fpeak of it in our meet ing in the conftrainings of the Father s love, labouring to encourage Friends to cultivate this excellent virtue, in their own minds and in each other. Firft-day, 5th of ift month 1777. For the want of clofe attention to the word of divine life in my own foul, I made a blunder in my publick teflimony, which greatly humbled me, and made me very careful and watchful afterwards. O ! it is good to trufl in the Lord 60 JOURNAL OF Lord with all our hearts, not leaning to our own undcrflandings. It was relying too much on my own underftanding and memory which brought this great anxiety upon me. And I record it for future caution, mean-while be- feeching God Almighty to preferve me, and all his true gofpel minifters in the right line of fafety and divine qualification, which is in and with the opening of the Spirit, and with the underftanding alfo. Fifth-day, 3d of 4th month. After a few words which I became concerned to exprefs in our week-day meeting, my mind was fo clothed with the fpirit of prayer and fuppli- cation, that I was prevailed upon to kneel down and publickly addrefs the throne of grace. This, was the firft time I ever appear ed in vocal publick fupplication ; and it was truly much in the crofs. as alfo in great fear and reverence. It was indeed to me an aw ful thing publickly to call on the name of the Lord, and I have been many times forely grieved at the light, eafy and unfeeling man ner in which many do it. A few weeks after this, to wit, the 2 5th of the 4th month, in writing a little piece on a fpecial occafion, after particularly and affectionately mention ing the tender feelings and emotions of my heart towards feveral particular friends and acquaintances, my foul feemed overwhelmed with love and a]moft unutterable good-will to the people of the Lord, wherever fcatter- ed. the world over ; in the frefh flowings whereof JOB SCOTT. 61 whereof I enlarged nearly as follows : But above all, O Sion, thou city of the living God ! what mall I fay to thee ! all that is alive within me is moved at thy being now brought into my remembrance ! how fhall I exprefs the overflowings oi that love I now feel for thee; or that ardently travailing ex- * ercife, which in the rolling of tender bowels * engages my foul for thy everlafting welfare t May the Lord of hofls encamp round about thee, as a wall of fire for thy defence. 1 Mayefl thou know an abiding in thy tents, O Ifrael ! Let not the earth, nor all its en- chantments, entice thee from the crofs, O Ifrael ! the Lord alone can keep thee, and he only is worthy of thy clofeft attention. Keep near, keep near, O chofen gcnera- tion ; keep near thy divine teacher, who is gracioufly vouchfafmg to teach thee him- * felf ! Dwell deep, O ye travailing fouls, give < not back ; go on with him that hath called you, although it may be through fire and 1 water ; through frowns and reproaches : the everlafting arm will be underneath to iupport you, as you make God your refuge, and continue faithful in the glorious work of reformation, which he is fitting fome of you for. My life in tendernefs runs out towards you : ye are as bone of my bone, * and flefh of my flelh. Oh ! may the Lord * protect and preferve you may the bleffings of the everlafting hiils reft upon you ; and efpecially upon fuch of you as have been as * it were feparated from your brethren, and G devoted 62 JOURNAL OF de\ r oted to the great work of the Lord in f the earth ; and be ye affured, if ye hold faft the beginning of your confidence and en- * gagement fteadfaftly to the end, no weapon formed againft you ihall ever profper; the tongue that rifeth in judgment againll you mall be condemned, and even though Gog and Magog wage war and oppofe you, the * Lamb and his followers mall have the vic- tory. And as I have good grounds to be lieve this was written in the good-will of 4 him who dwelt in the bufh, I feel eafy to tranfcribe it here, and give it a place in thefe memoirs. Having fome time before this difmiffed my fchool at Providence, I opened one at Smith- field, on the i2th of the 4th month 1778, under the care, infpeftion and direction of a folid committee appointed by the monthly meeting for that purpofe. Soon after this, I took feve- ral colds one after another, until at length, on the 26th of the 2d month, leaving our month ly meeting, being quite unable to fit through it, I went to my fifter s, where I was confined iev^ral weeks, brought very low. and at times ready to doubt my recovery. Indeed many of my friends and relations pretty much gave over expecting it. I was, after a feafon of deep exercife and probation, enabled to refign up life and all into the hands of him who made me, and to fay in fmcerily, thy will be done in life or death. And as I lay one night in great diitrefs of body, rind deep thoughtfulnefs of mind, JOB SCOTT. 63 mind, I was drawn into an awful view of death, eternity and eternal judgment, in a manner that I never had before ; but feeling my mind perfe&ly refigned to depart this life and launch into an endleis eternity, if fo the Lord my God mould pleafe to order it ; and finding all pain of body and anxiety of mind removed, I lay ftill fome time, thinking pro bably I might ere long be releafed from all the pangs and toils of time, into the glorious rejoicings of eternal life. But, after a con- fiderable length of time had palled in inward and profound ftillnefs and adoration, large fields of labour were opened, and I faw that I muft travel from, place to place in this and diftant lands, in the Lord s commiflion and fervice. From this time I never entertained a doubt of my recovery, although I had afterwards a return or two of the diforder more fevere than before; for thefe openings were in the frefh evidence of divine life, which never deceived me. A flow of divine favour, in the (beddings abroad of the love of God in my heart, remained frelh and living with me through moil of the remaining time of my illnefs. After a few days I began to recover, and pretty foon got a little about again, and before a great while attained my uiual ftate of health : may thanklgiving and glory and honour be ever afcnbed by my foul to him who has been with me in ficknefs and in health, fupporting and prelerving rae in both, and enabling me to refign to his divine difpoGal. May I ever live anlwerable to fuch G 2 regard 64 JOURNAL OF regard of the Highefl to me a poor worm of the duft. My foul has been bowed, felf has been abated ; and through deep proftra- tion I have been made to joy in the Lord, and rejoice in the falvation of mv God and c oaviour. About the latter end of the fixth month this year, an old acquaintance of mine, being now collector of rates, came and demanded one of me. I afked him what it was for ? He -laid, to fink the paper money. I told him, as that money was made exprefsly for the purpofe of carrying on war, I had refuted to take it ; and >r the fame reafon could not pay a tax to link it, believing it my duty to bear tetlimony againft war and fighting. I informed him that for divers years pad, even divers years before the war began, and when I had no expectation of ever being tried in this way, it had been a fettled belief with me that it was not right to pay fuch taxes ; at leafl not right for me. nor in my appre- henfion, right in itfelf ; though many fincere brethren may not at prefent fee its repugnan cy to the pure and peaceable Ipirit of the goipel. I let him know I did not with to put him to any trouble, but would be glad to pay it it I could confidently with my perfua- fion. He appeared moderate, thoughtful and rather tender; and after a time of free and pretty full converfation upon the fubjecT;, went away in a pleafant difpofition of mind, I being truly glad to fee him fo. Divers fuch demands JOB SCOTT. 65 demands were made of me in thofe trouble- fome times for divers years : I ever found it beft to be very calm and candid ; and to open, as, I was from time to time enabled, the genuine grounds of my refulal ; and that if poffible, fo as to reach the understandings of thofe who made the demand. The Lord, who is ever attentive to the good of fouls and the exaltation of his king dom, is on his way. and truth will more fully break forth ; righteoufnet.s will come into dominion ; the mountain of the Lord s hou(e will furely be eflablimed above all the other mountains ; but many of the called, through want of faithful attention to the call, may never become the choien, and fo never come forth valiantly in the teflimony, nor Hand immovable, nor triumph vitionouily, in the Lamb s warfare. I think I have feen in the light, that too many that have come forth in a decree of true heavenly beauty, and through the fur nace, being in fome degree refined, have af terwards loved this p relent world> delighted in its friendihip, rejoiced in earthly accumu lations, and let go their hold on heavi-niv good. Alas, for thefe ! if they were but as diligent, watchful and folicitous for Sion s welfare, and to lay up treafures in heaven, as they are to gather fomething on earth, they would be fure to grow rich in faith and good works, and become heirs of the heavenly G 3 kingdom. 66 J.OURNAL OF kingdom. Thefe can never, fo long as their rejoicings are fo much in earth s enchanting pursuits and acquifitions, rightly bear truth s holy teftimony, or lift up its ftandard to the nations. Nay, nay: this ftate prepares them at leaft to bear a fuperficial lifelefs teftimony ; "but very commonly to reafon, argue and dil- pute. and that too, as they think very wifely, againfl the rifing, fpreading and increafe of the teftimony and government of the prince of peace. If there is riot a diligent waiting at wiidom s gate and in the valley of humili ation, in the tine faith and patience of the faints, the ferife of divine things is gradually Jdlened and loft ; and inftead thereof, a kind of reafoning takes place, wherein the divine life and its bleffed teitimony is ftifled and rejected ; and thofe who Hand faithful therein are cenfured and condemned. And, O thou. exercifed travailing foul, whoever thou art, hold on thy way ; hold fail thine integrity ; be not difcouraged at the lukewarmnels or want of true judgment and dilcernmg in others ; but be tiiou valiant for the eaule of truth in thy day ; and then notwithtlanding all the oppofition thou mayeft meet with, within or without, the Lord will be thy ftiep- herd ; the holy One of Ifrael will watch over, protect and defend thee ; and as thou leaneft wholly to the arm of his help, and truflefl fteadfaftly in his divine light for thy leader, he will furely uphold and iuftain tliee through ail thy combats and iiery trials in this mili tant itate ; and when thy faithful warfare here JOB SCOTT. 6 7 here below is fully accomplifhed, he will re ceive thee into his glorious church triumph ant, there for ever to join the fhouts and hallelujahs of faints and angels in a glorious and unfpeakable participation and fruition of perfect bleffednels. 8th month 4th. I have now freedom to commit to writing a little of what I have thought of the cuitom among many Friends of calling one another fnend, inilead of call ing them by their proper given names, which I think deferves ferious corifideration, why this way of fpeaking, to thofe whofe names we are acquainted with, is continued in. Is it not to ihun the crofs ? or bccauie calling perfons by their names John, James, Peter, Paul, &c. founds too unmodiih, or as fome may think, dilreipeciful ? Is there nothing of the ipirit of the world in thus flinching from ftrict plainnefs and fimplicity ? If I am not mittaken, we fhall, whenever we arrive to the blefTed eilate the apofile mentions, of having every thought brought into captivity to the obedience of Chrift/* be willing to deny ourfelves and take up the crofs, even in things that appear to be foohmnefs itielf to this world s wiidom, for it is in luch things that God in his wiidom is often pleafed to exercife and prove the integrity oi his chil dren, in order to confirm and eftabiim their humiliation and fubjeciion of will to- him and his holy law. Here pride has no free fcope; the * a Cor. s. j. 68 JOURNAL OF the fpirit and friendfhip of the world is care fully renounced ; and the crofs in all its necetfary operations fubmitted to and em braced. A plain decent drefs, a plain houfe, furniture and fare in all things, will become the humble followers of a meek and humble Saviour: plainnefs and fimplicity of language will befl adorn a real chriftian. In thefe days I often renewed covenant with my God fat much alone kept filence and bore his yoke and rod upon me. Many da ys I (pent nearly, if not quite, without con demnation; and 1 believe without fin; though many others were fo fpent, as to caufe more or lefs of anxiety and wo : but 1 even found the miniftration of condemnation was truly glorious. K j caufe it prepared my mind for and led to the more glorious miniftration of juftification. PY rvent was the engagement of my mind ; arid often my peace flowed like a river, and Sion s welfare { wallowed up almofr. all other confiderations and concerns. Much travail did I oiten feel for the prefervation and growth of the Lord s vifited children, I mean thofe who had become livingly fenfible of the operations of his divine power upon their {pints and to ibme of thefe I wrote once in a while an encouraging or perfuafive letter, a confiderable number of thele I have by me, but. to avoid fwelling theie memoirs, I omit them here, as alfo a great part of the minutes and memorandums which I made of my exercifcs, wutchings, flrivings and trials in T O B S C O T T. 69 J *x in thofe days. In the time of waiting on the Lord in iilent retirement alone, which was mollly my daily practice, it fometimes pleafed him to vail his holy prefence from me, in order to prove my patience and fteadfafi reli ance upon him ; and fometimes to command a lolemn awful filence in me, wherein he often flood revealed in majeflic all-iufficiency be fore me, in a manner which I have no words to convey a clear idea of to any who have not experienced the fame in themielves. But I am allured that all, who rightly wait upon him in their own minds, will find him a God riigh at hand, and gracioufly difpofed to re- pleniih and fatisfy the hungry foul. I do not believe a man can go afide, and fit down alone, to make the experiment, merely to fee what the confequence of fitting in filence will be, without a real hunger and heart-felt travail ; and therein be favoured with the flo wings of the holy oil. But none ever wait rightly and perfeveringly upon God in vain. The incomes of his love afford more true joy, than all earth s richefl enjoyments. A feaft of fat things, of wines on the lees well 4 refined, * is the comfortable portion of his chofen. In thefe awful approaches I beheld at times with clearnefs the kind hand of the Lord in leading me through many deep probations. I viewed his overturning influence among men, in thefe outwardly troublefome times ; and now * Ifai. xxv. 6. 70 JOURNAL OF now and then my profpe6ls were livingly extended in great good-will, and rolling of bowels, towards the church in general, and fome places in particular, with a living evi dence fealed on my heart, that, it I abode faithful, I muft devote confiderable time in the fervice of the gofpel in my day and ge-, neration. My foul, under the animating in fluence of thefe openings and profpe6is, at feaibns, bowed in reverent proftration before Emmanuel, God with us. CHAP. JOB SCOTT. 71 CHAP. IV. On taxes for -war. Vijit to fome families in Dartmouth, and to Mofes Farnum in his lajl Jicknefs. His marriage. Vijit on Rhode- Ifland. Concerning Jpirituous liquors. On procuring this world s goods. Thankf giving, a Poem. Family viJit in his own monthly meeting. AT our yearly meeting this year 1779, the fubjeft of Friends paying taxes for war, came under folid confideration. FYiends were unanimous, that the teftimony of Truth, and of our fociety, was clearly againft our paying fuch taxes as were wholly for war ; and many folid Friends maniiefted a lively teftimony againft the payment of thofe in the mixture ; which teftimony appeared evi dently to me to be on fubflantial grounds, arifing and fpreading in the authority of truth. It was a time of refrefhment to an exercifed number, whole fpirits I truft were feelingly relieved, in a joyful fenfe of the light which then fprung up among us. On the whole, I am renewedly confirmed, that however the burden-bearers of the prefent generation among us may hold on their way, or fall ftiort and give back, the Lord will raife up a band of faithful followers, who, preferring Jerufalem s welfare to their chiefeft joys, will prefs through the crowd of reafonings, and follow the Lamb wliitherfoever he leadeth them. In 72 JOURNAL OF In thofe days I paffed through many trials and exercifes, unknown except to God and my own foul : but he knew my heart, and all my tribulations, and how to carry me through them; and bleffed be his holy name! he lupported and bore up my drooping mind through every probation and befetment. At times I clearly law he was refining me in the furnace of affliction ; then why mould I mur mur or repine ? Or why doll thou murmur, Oh ! afflicted foul, whoever thou art ? for unlefs thou endure chaftifement of the Lord, thou art a baftard and not a fon. By his fa therly chaftifements he brings into the obedi ence and filial attachment of fons he enables to fing of mercy and of judgment; and con firms his children in a fteadfaft reliance upon himfelf, through every florm and tempeft. O ! blefs his holy name for ever exalt and praife him. even for the turning of his hand in probation ; for the exercife of his rod in chaftifement. It is all for good, and will fure- ly work good to all who rightly abide the trial. Indeed every trial ought to be received with thankfulnefs. as intended and working for our good. And feeing afflictions are oft the moft fubflantial bleflings to a true chrif- tian traveller, let us in true refignation of heart, under each painful flroke, afcribe goodnefs to our God, and. in . the pathetic language of Young, render him the tribute of thankfgiving, and fay, * For all I blefs thee, moft for thefevere. In JOB SCOTT. 73 In the twelfth month this year, in company with my dear friend Elifha Thornton, I vifit- ed feveral families of Friends at Dartmouth. It was a time of great trial : I was mut up in filence, pain and poverty of fpirit in divers families. I felt like a wanderer through a tracklefs defert ; yet, not being eafy to quit the fervice, I went on,, but Hill for fome time found no relief, more than a confcioufnefs of integrity to my God ; but, magnified be his name for ever, in depth of diftrefs he heard my cry, and arofe with healing in his wings ; and was gracioufly pleafed to com mand deliverance. My tongue again was loofed ; and, with tendernefs and contrition, I declared of his dealings ; with gratitude, I fang of his falvation. He clothed me with the fpirit of fupplication : I drew near him with renewed confidence, and, after feveral feaions of relieving communication, returned home, faying in my heart, it is enough/ The 3ift of the 3d month 1780, I went to fee my much beloved friend Mofes Far- num, at Uxbridge, in his laft ficknefs. His diforder was paralitick. He could not fpcak Jo as to communicate much of his mind by words ; but the lively fenfibility of his mind, and the tendernefs and brokennefs of his fpirit were refrefhing to my foul. Divers Friends were prefent, and nearly all were melted into tears and heart-felt tendernefs. He was juft able to make us fenfible of his great peace of mind ill his late religious travels ; H and 74 JOURNAL O F and that the feal and evidence of divine ap probation therein was now impreffed on his mind. Light and life appeared to triumph over all in him. He feemed refigned to every trial ; he alfo manifefted great gladnefs that in health he had fettled and dilpofed of his outward affairs to fatisfa&ion. On the nth of the fifth month he was decently buried, having gradually declined until death remov ed him from works to rewards. I tmft he now enjoys a manfion of undifturbed repofe in the paradife of God. He was in the latter part of his life a pillar in the Lord s houfe : a faithful watchman on the walls of Sion. And his memory is precious. On the ift day of the 6th month this year, iy8o ; at our meeting in Providence, I was married to Eunice Anthony, daughter of Da niel and Mary Anthony. The following I wrote her juft after my firfl addrelTes to her on account of marriage, viz. North-Providence, zzd of ijl mo. 1780. Moft ajfeBionately beloved, After reading over feveral memorandums of the exercifes my poor foul has pafled through in my pilgrimage through this vale of tears, my heart falutes thee in a frefh fpring of that love which I feel increafing, and hope may never wax cold towards thee. And having felt thee abundantly near this evening, I am free to write what revives for thy perafal, hoping it may be ufeful towards our rightly ilcpping along through time together. And firft, JOB SCOTT. 75 firft, dearly beloved, let me tell thee, that however fhort I may be of ftri6t adherence to the Light of Life, yet it is my crown, my chiefefl joy to feel the holy, harmonious in fluences and infhinings of the love of Jefus my Saviour upon my foul ; and I feel that without this I muft be miferable indeed. I alfo believe that the true enjoyment of the marriage-union confifts eminently in both be ing engaged to draw near to the Lord, and act in his counfel ; which I not only wim, but in a good degree expe6l may be our happy cafe. If it mould, though we have as it were a dry morfel to partake of as to the things of this life, yet we may joy in the Lord, and rejoice in the God of our falvation. Thou knowefl I have no great things to invite thee to. If we are joined together (the which I truft we already mea- iurably are) we muft not expeft the paths of affluence; no no. This day be bread and peace our lot, All eife beneath the fun, Thou knoweft if beft bellowed or not, And let thy will be done. This, my dear, our minds muft come to, if we intend to be happy ; yet this I know, that one who cannot lie has promifed to add all things neceffary to thole who feek firft the kingdom of heaven, and in this I confide. Let us therefore unite in feeking this hea venly kingdom, and that in the firft place. And may we, the remainder of our lives, ear- neftly prefs after relignation to the Lord s H 2 will : 76 JOURNAL OF will ; and, above all things, ftrive to pleafe him who only can give peace in whatever circum fiances we may be. Then I truft the guardian angel of his holy prefence will en camp around, and his everlafting arms be underneath to fupport us. Farewell, my dear, farewell fays thy fure friend JOB SCOTT. While I was from home at our quarterly meeting in the yth month, I wrote as follows: Lord, when I contemplate on thy wonderful condefcenfion to me a poor worm of the duft; when I remember thy early and repeated calls and vifitations ; and how thou pluckedll my feet out of the mire, and led me into the green paftures of life, filling my heart with joy and gladnefs after condemnation for evil, and chaflifement therefor; my loul bows in reverence before thee ; gratitude affecb my heart. But alas ! when I take a view of my lleppings along iince thofe times ; my want of conftant ftayednefs in covenant with thee; the weaknefs of my refolutions, and my ma nifold infirmities ; mourning and lamentation fills my heart ; forrow and diftrefs furround me. Lord, what is man, that thou art mind ful of him ? and the fon of man that thou vifiteft him ? Were it not for thy mercies I muft often have been rejected ; w r ere it not for thy tender compaflions, I muft have been fhut up in darknefs and perplexity. But, bleffed be thy holy name, through judgment and correction thou haft, from time to time, reduced J O B S C O T T. 77 reduced me to that tendernefs wherein the flo wings of thy love are felt to be precious. In the i2th month this year our monthly meeting entered my name as one of a com mittee to vifit families. My circumllances in life, and a profpecl; I had of vifiting families on Rhode-Ifland, brought fome difcourage- ment over my mind about this new appoint ment ; but wiming well to the fervice at home, and trufling in the Lord, I gave up to it j and, palling on from time to time, I had fome clofe exercife, and fome feafons of folid fatisfaction. In the i ft month 1781, I went to Rhode- Ifland. and having fuitable company, vifited about forty-fix families, and attended feveral meetings among Friends there. In the courfe of this vifit, I pafled through a time of pain ful flopping for a fhort feafon. yet it was a time of great opennefs and divine favour through alrnoft all the meetings and fittings. My mind was low, humble and dependant, almoft conftantlv looking for the way to fhut j O J up, as had been my experience at fome other times : but now it plea fed the ihepherd of Ifrael to fit and qualify for fervice. The holy anointing oil flowed livingly among us. Truth s teftimony was again and again ex alted ; the Lord s name a nct goodnefs mag nified and praifed, and the hearts of the true worfhippers rejoiced ; and the carelefs fons and daughters of Sion were admonimed and H q warned. 78 JOURNAL OF warned. I returned home with thankful ac knowledgments to the author of all confola- tion for this blefTed feafon of heavenly en largement and holy confirmation ; I was greatly relieved from the exercife that had for a conliderable time been imprefTed upon my fpirit, conflraining me into this little field of fervice. A concern having been growing among: Friends for fome time paft to difcourage the frequent and unneceilary ufe of fpirituous li quors ; and alfo to diffuade all our members from dealing in them ; fome labour was be- fsowed with fuch as dealt in them as an article of trade : they appeared well difpofed; and the profpe6t was encouraging, that Friends would pretty foon clear their hands of that kind of commerce. And the ufe of fuch liquors is much laid afide among Friends in New- England. It was once thought very difficult to do fome kinds of bufmefs without them ; but novv it is found by experience, that bu fmefs is better done, and health, ftrength and harmony, better promoted without them. 31 ft of 3d month 1781. I have for years felt ftrong defires to be wholly redeemed from Jie improper purfuit of worldly enjoy ments, and even from all defires of wealth beyond what my heavenly Father knoweth I have need of; as a-lfo from all ufe of things, the procuring of which would require more of my time than would be coniiitent with my religious. JOB SCOTT. 79 religious duty ; or which would caufe me, or any under me, to labour beyond the true medium ; or beyond the degree which beft promotes health of body and tranquillity of mind. I have mourned to fee the true ftand- ard fo lamentably departed from in thefe ref- pecls, among all focieties of profeffing chrif- tians. Multitudes are miierably toiling and drudging, from day to day, and from year to year, fcarce allowing themfelvcs time to alienable for divine worfhip, nor fcarce time to reft and refreih their bodies. And many, when they do get to their religious meetings, are too often fo exhaufted by immoderate fa tigue, that they are fitter for ileep than divine worfhip. I am fully iatislied if men would keep to that holy principle which bounds the defires, and gives content in a moderate way of living, they would enjoy more folid peace and happinefs than is often experienced in the apartments of affluence, or in the walks of magnificence. What is all the glitter and fhew of high life in companion of, * What nothing earthly gives, nor can defbroy, The foul s calm funfhine, and the heart-felt joy True virtue s prize/ Thoufands are anxioufly aiming to keep up an appearance, which, though far behind many, is yet above their real ability to fup- port without injury to their circumftances ; indeed a little ftraining beyond our circum ftances may embarrals us through life, keep us upon the toil, and difcompoie our minds, or 8o JOURNAL OF or at lead abforb our attention, fo as to em bitter our lives, or prevent that true quiet, wherein we might dwell fo inward and refign- cd as to acquaint ourselves with God, and be at peace* Moreover, it is too commonly the cafe that even religious people, that is, fuch as have been really fo for a feafon, when they give way to this dangerous defire of wealth, or of living too much as they fee others live, that they gradually lofe ground, until, in their planning and contriving, they get more or lefs in a way of over-reaching, or at leaft of crowding too hard upon thofe they deal with, bearing them down in their prices, or in fome degree extorting too great a price for things fold them. There are many ways to opprels a little, take fmall advantages, and exercife fome degree of extortion. And when the mind becomes habituated and gradually reconciled to a lefs degree, the way is too oiten paved to a greater degree, until many things will go down pretty eafily which would have fat very unealy upon the mind in days of greater tendernefs and more conicientious exacinefs and holy fear. I doubt not many have feen and deplored thefe things in their early progrefs, thought they would not for all earth s glory be overtaken in them, and yet, letting out their defires after more than is meet for them, have flid gradually into the fame error. I have feen the progrefs of this fpirit with forrow, and mourned over fome who have been grievoufly entangled and en- fnared in it. Oh ! thou traveller Sion-ward, . flee, JOB SCOTT. 81 flee, flee for thy life, from all thefe allure ments ; take God for thy portion, and his holy fpirit for thy law and limitation. Be content with what is convenient for thee ; there is more true joy therein, than in all the accumulations of avarice. I believe it will be good for me, and all that would live godly in Chrifl Jefus, often to examine impartially, Do I exercife no degrees of extortion ? am I redeemed from the love and friendmip of the world ? do I not give way to defires of living above what truth or my circumftances allow of ? am I not in the ufe of fome things which are not neceflary ? If thou haft this belief, fee to it, and endeavour to deny thy- felf, and be fatisfied with fuch things, and fupplies of them, as thy heavenly Father knoweth thou haft need of. At our quarterly meeting in the feventh month, a committee was appointed to vifit the feveral monthly meetings, and labour, as ability might be given, for a reformation. Some endeavours were ufed to diffuade Friends from that ufe of things which pro mote not the true harmony of mankind, nor do any elFential good to thofe who ule them. This ought to be a ferious confederation with all chriftians, they that are Chrift s have crucified the flefh, with the affections and lufts/t What then have they to do with care, toil and anxiety, to procure things need- lefs : with pride, vanity and indulgence, in the f Gal. v. 24, 82 JOURNAL OF the ufe of them ? All the ufe of this world s goods, is but to provide for our outward comfort through this paffage or life, and yet how many make themfelves flaves, or at lead greatly leflen or prevent their own comfort in life, by giving way to the influence of im proper defires, and imaginary wants. nth of i2th month 1781. O! that I may be preferved prefling forward with full pur- pofe of heart towards a ftate of perfect free dom from fin. I know well that no one fin can be mortified and overcome, but through divine affiflance ; but as certainly as the pow er of God upon us can, or ever does, enable us to overcome any one evil ; fo certainly it is able to affift us to the complete overcoming of all ; and we may rely upon it he will re deem us from all iniquity, unleis the flub- bornnefs of our wills prevent. If Jerufalem s children had given up their own wills, Chriil would have gathered them. According to his own tefiimony he would; but they would not. 4th month 22, 1782. QUIETNESS, as a canopy, covers mine mind, Great God thy name be bleft, Thy goodneis be ador d, My foul has been diftrefs d, But thou haft peace reftor d. A thankful heart I feel, In peace my mind is flaid, Balfamic JOB SCOTT. 83 Balfamic ointments heal, The wounds by forrow made. Though elements contend, Though wind and waters rage, I ve an unftiaken Friend, Who doth my grief affuage. Though florms without arife, Emblems of thofe within, On Chrifl my foul relies, The facrifice for fin. Though inward ftorms prevail, Afflicting to endure, I ve help that cannot fail, In Him that s ever fure. Though outward war and flrife, Prevail from fea to fea, I ve peace in inward life, And that fufficeth me. Though clamour rear its head, And flalk from more to ihore, My food is angels bread, What can I covet more ? Though ill reports abound, Sufpicions and furmife, I find, and oft have found, In death true comfort lies ; That 84 JOURNAL OF That death I mean whereby Self-love and will are flain, For thefe the more they die, The more the Lamb doth reign, And well aflur d I am True peace is only known, Where he the harmlefs Lamb Has made the heart his throne. Then, then may tempefts rage, Cannon may roar in vain ; The Rock of every age, The Lamb, the Lamb doth reign. l Fifth month 23d. I feel breathings of foul to be fet at liberty from the bondage of earthly cares, that they may have no more mare of my attention than duty requires. I have feen with heart-felt pain the ravages of a worldly fpirit ; I have mourned the defola- tions which the love of gain has made among many who once in degree renounced it. O Lord, God Almighty, I pray thee arife for our help ; for except thou, O holy Help er, help, there is no help for us : the people whom thou haft called out of Egyptian dark- nefs will yet perifh in the wildernefs, and never enter into poffeffion of the promifed land, unlefs thou, O moft merciful, again make bare thy holy arm for our awakening and furtherance in the way of life. Our JOB SCOTT. 85 Our yearly meeting this year was graciouf- ly owned, and overfliadowed by the wing of ancient goodnefs : the Shepherd watered and fed his flock; he flickered his lambs, and prepared a banquet for his chofen, and made them fweetly reft as at noon. After the meeting was over, the language of my heart, in thankful acknowledgment, was a language of praife. I knew the blef- fmg was from heaven : I knew the rain was not at our command ; nor was the table fpread, and the feaft prepared, but by the bounteous hand of Ifrael s God. Return, O my foul, to the place of thy reft, for the Lord thy God hath dealt bountifully with thee. The continuation of divine favour for fome little time after this, repeatedly rejoiced my ipirit. At length, through the all-wife over- turnings of him who knew how to lead me on in lafety, I was again reduced to want, and had to feel much inward leannefs. In this ftate I fcarce had any thing to rejoice in but infirmities ; but, relying on him whofe covenant is as fure with the night as with the O day, and who never forfakes thofe who do not forfake him, I felt, in the midft of my ftrippings, and was therein flayed, that pa- * tience in low times, is an excellent anchor, and hope bears up the foul. Ninth month 23d. In reading the occur rences of Abraham s life in Elwood s Sacred I Hiftory, . 86 JOURNAL OF Hiftory, my heart was deeply afFefted. Oh ! his faith how firm ! his devotion how lively ! See him leave his father s houfe, his native land, and go forth at the call of the Lord, not knowing whither he went. See Mm erecting his altar to the Moil High, and calling on the name of the Lord the everlafling God/ See him on Moriah s mount, refigning his beloved fon ! What heart unmoved can view the tranfaclions of fuch a life, or read with indifference the dealings of the Almighty with this father of the faithful ? He was the friend ot God, and God was his friend. O that we, who boaft the light of gofpel days, were true fucceflbrs in the faith of Abraham : a living faith that wrought with his works, and by his works of righteoufnefs, devotion and true hoiinefs, was made perfect. In- the i ith month, in company with other Friends. I vilited upwards of {evenly families within the verge of our monthly meeting ; had great fatisfaclion in fome places, and iuf- fered deeply in others. The author of all good 1 was with us, and at times greatly refrefhed our ipirits. In the courfe of this vifiC I had to view with fadnels thole who were overcome by the god of this world. Others I viewed as rifiJig above the world, and laying hold o?i eternal life. Thefe felt near my fpirit in the invifible relationfhip, and I rejoiced in then luccefs in the Lamb s warfare. C H A P. JOB SCOTT. CHAP. V. Jfis removal to Glouccjl.tr. His Jifter Sarah s death. Onfdcnt waiting in families. Vi/it to the, quarterly and monthly meetings. On Jlritt plainnefo and Jimp licity of living. Vifits families at Richmond. The true light, fan, moon andjlars, alluded to. On tiu fix and fevcn days. On the feven feals. ON the 5th of the 4th Tnonth 1782, I moved with my family to Gloucefter, within the limits of the meeting of Ux- bridge, a branch of our monthly meeting, having for fome time before believed, un der divers confiderations. and of diiFerent kinds, that it might be beft for me to fpend a portion of my time in that neighbourhood, about eighteen miles from my home in North- Providence. I fully expected to return again fbme time or other, but did not know when it might be. I remembered the movements of Abraham, Ifaac and Jacob, and in the re- collection thereof, a degree of folid fatisfac- tion was afforded me. I had fome outward profpe&s in removing ; but I not only did not aim at wealth, nor expect an increafe of outward fubftance, but I had other and I trufl higher motives in it than related to my own temporal concerns. And, foon after I became fettled there, I found a field of fervice opening before me in a religious line, a fenfe whereof I had for fome time had upon my I 2 mind 88 JOURNAL OF mind previous to this removal. There were a few precious fouls here deeply and well engaged in the catife of truth, and with whole fpirits I was often livingly united in travail for the welfare of Sion, and building of her walls. We had times of deep proba tion ; and, through holy help, many feafons of rejoicing together in the Lord. On the whole, I had frequent confirmations that my being here was promotive at leaft of my own growth in the everlafting truth. Lord God f of all the holy ancients, be with me I pray thee, and guide me in the way wherein thou. wouldefl have me to go, no matter where or when, fo that thy never-failing prefence goes with me in all my travels through the wilder- nefs of this world, to a houfe not made with hands, eternal in the heavens. Amen. Very foon after my removal, my dear fifter Sarah Hazard died at her home in South- Kingilon. She was a religious woman. She improved much in true chriflian refignation, arid died in a frefh and living fenfe of hea venly joy. I attended her burial, enjoying, in the midft of my mourning, a fatisfa6lion in a full belief that her removal from a world of anxieties and cares, was a removal to an inheritance in the manfions of blifs. I have been renewedly confirmed in the great advantage to families, and even to fmall children, that refults from fitting down in fokmn filence, and therein waiting uport God. T O B S C O T T. 80 u y God. 1 have feen the children much broken and tendered in fuch feafons, Co that, even when there has not been a word ipoken, the tears have rolled down their cheeks, and their looks have been evidently exprefiive of heart felt fenfations. This pra6hce allo learns them filence and fubjetion ; it curbs their wills and habituates them to reftraint, and a pa tient waiting, for their parents permiilion, to engage in their little diverfions. The habits of filence, lubjeCtion and patient waiting for permiflion. are very ufeful to children from infancy to mature age, and many fuffer much for want of it. I have alfo feen much advan tage to children, and indeed to whole families, from the practice of a folemn paufe at meals ; it learns children (lillneis. decency and reve rence ; and. where it is done in a feeling manner, with minds rightly turned to feel after God and experience his blelling, and is not pra6lifed in a flight formal manner, it tends to feafon and iblemni/e the minds of young and old. j I have feen it done in a very careleLs lifelefs manner, with fcarce any reverence ; divers of the family converf- ing not far from the table ; and fcarce any lenfe of the divine prefence prevalent in the minds of thofe around it; arid perhaps the paufe fcarce long enough to allow of much iolid fenfibility or reverential acknowledg ment of the favours received from the bounty of a gracious God in the ample provifions of his providential care for our bodies ; or his continued extenfion of fatherly regard to our 1 3 immortal. 90 JOURNAL OF immortal fouls. I think fuch an undevout appearance can be very little to the divine acceptance ; but where a proper paufe is ob- ferved, and the Lord is therein ferioufly fought to, the mind being feelingly impreffed with a fenfe of his aid and affiilance, and all branches of the family are reverently filent : it is an oblation well-plealing in the fight of God, and very uleful to fuch families. I am morally certain, that I have many a day gone through the cares and concerns of life with much more compofure, {lability, fatisfaclion and propriety for the ftrength and afliftance I have found in drawing near to God in folemn filence in my family ; and I wifh the practice of reverently adoring him in this way, may increafe more and more. Our yearly meeting this year was a fa voured feafon : divers weighty matters were iraniafted in love and chriftian condefcenlion. through the qualifying influence of the maf- ter of our ailembiies, who gracioufly owned this our annual folemnity by the overmadow- ing of his love and life-giving prefence. Some fuitable advices were fent down to the inferior meetings upon fundry important fubjecls. After this meeting, in company with divers other Friends, who with myielf were under the yearly meeting s appointment to vii-it the quarterly and monthly meetings, I vifited Acoaklet, Dartmouth, Nantucket, Sandwich and JOB SCOTT. 91 and Swanzey monthly meetings, Sandwich quarterly meeting held at Nantucket, and our own at Smithfield. We found a want of charity in fome few, very ftricl: in outward phinnefs, who, from a mifguided zeal, held others too much at a di fiance on account of their not appearing equally plain with them- felves in drefs, &c. which was caufe of grief to me, yet I am a hearty well-wifher to plain- nefs : I grieve to fee the forrowful departure from it into pride and fuperfluity : I never faw an inftaiice of any very considerable de parture of this kind, but what I had reafon to be convinced that a real lofs was fuftained by the individuals, or their befl advancement prevented. But I have fuffered much deep diftrefs of foul under a painful and depreffing fenfibility, of that contracted, illiberal and harm fpint, which in fome inflances has the afcendancy, leading them into extremes without the life. I know that truth leads into great regularity and circumfpe&ion of life ; and I abhor that light chaffy fpirit that makes ridicule of it, and lightly efleems the exem plary appearance and true religious zeal of the faithful. I doubt not many libertine minds may lay hold of fuch remarks as the above to juftify their own deviations from the plain path of truth, the narrow way that leads to life ; and think thereby to fcreen themfelves from the juit judgment of truth through the brethren ; but this will not avail them ; the way remains, as ever of old, a narrow way, a way of felt-denial, and the daily crofs. But Oh unhappy 92 JOURNAL OF unhappy and deluded people whoever they are, that in their zeal for externals, lofe chari ty. They depart from the life and lay hold on formality : for all outward things in religion dwindle unavoidably into formality, in pro portion as chanty is departed from, and zeal takes place in things pertaining to the outlide of the cup and platter, without a living fenfe of the inward fpring of life which can never be experienced without living, fervent chanty. Therefore let us ever keep fteadily to our plain way of living, in the life of truth : for I am aiTared, io far as it is rightly kept to, truth owns and fupports it ; and its influence on the mind is very beneficial. But O, that we may ever be preferred from a narrow, ram, cenforious fpirit ; and from over-rating any outward regularity, or exact living ; left, as we grow in the form, we dwindle as to the life. Although thefe remarks may not have a very extcniive influence in rightly guarding others ; yet I rnuft write what I have to write and leave it, hoping divine providence will yet build up Sion and fortify Jerufalem, di recting the courie of the fmcere-hearted be tween all the extremes, in the fure and lafe path of virtue, where a lively active zeal is tempered with liberality of heart and ienti- ment, in the flowings of true charity. We laboured in the monthly meetings as ability was afforded, and I truft to fome folid fatisfation. I got home to my dear wife and family the 8th of the ^th month, and, JOB SCOTT. 93 and, finding them tolerably well, I left home next day to attend our own quarterly meet ing. Here I was rather too a6tive in difci- pline. I have found it my bufmefs fometimes of late to be more inward in travail, and lefs active in the exerciie of the wholefome rules of lociety than I once was, and believe, when I have obeyed the call into this inward, flill abode, and there felt my loins rightly girded, it has contributed much more to the right exercile of the difcipline, than when, through a defire for its proper adminiftration, I have, by over-afting, feemed to do a good deal for its execution. In the night, the gth of the 8th month, there was a froft which killed fome of the vegetables, even fome indian corn. This be ing fo very early in the year, and coming after a feafon of many refreming fhowers, and at a time of very fair and promifmg profpecl of plentiful crops, my mind was led into a train of ferious reflections, how the Almighty, who had thus brought forward our fields and profpecls, could cut them all off; and how entirely dependant we are upon his bounty for every blefling. Were his compaflions to fail, his providential aids to be withdrawn, alas ! we, poor frail mortals, fhould loon perifh. In the gth month I vifited Friends families at Richmond, New-Hampfhire, a very diftant branch of our monthly meeting. At feveral of our 94 JOURNAL OF our meetings at Uxbridge, not long after this, I had livingly to found an al arm among Friends ; and my foul humbly rejoiced in the relief I ob tained in thefe lew favoured meetings. 1784, 2d of 2d month. The exercifes of my mind have for fome time paft rather in- creafed, infomuch that, for a confiderable part of the time, I have felt like being in the furnace, efpecially in meetings, but much fo out of them alfo. Indeed it has felt like the power and fire of the Lord laying hold of the remains of pride and evil in me and burning like an oven ; that is, inwardly andjervently* May all be confumed that cannot abide the fiery trial. And it has been gradually from time to time opened and fealed on my mind, that a part of the fcriptures. which many generally underlland to ipeak only of outward things, may be underflood by the truly enlightened to convey inward and fpiritual inftruftion. God s delign is to confound the wifdom of the wife, and bring to nought the underfluncl- ing of the prudent. He has hid and will hide divine tilings from the wife and prudent, and reveal them unto babes. The natural man not only does not, but cannot know them, becaufe they are only fpiritually difcerned/ To this purpofe Chriil fpake in parables, that luch as had an eye inward to the divine light, which alone gives the JOB SCOTT. 95 the true fpirkual difcerning, might under- fland, receive and know the myfteries of his kingdom, while all the wife and learned could but guefs, miftake, Humble and be con founded. So when the difciples afked him why he fpake in parables, he informed them it was becaufe it was given to them to know thefe things, but to others it was not given. It was not given to them, to the excruiion of any in the fame ftate of inward feeking, do cility and child-like ftmplicity, God s defign was then, and ever will be, to hide thefe things from all fuch as are ftriv- ing to know them by their own mere natural powers : they may and do ftudy the fcrip- tures, and reafon very copioufly upon them-, and think they clearly comprehend their meaning, and yet remain in total darkneis, as to the fpirkual import, meaning and myf- tery of many paffages which they are ftrongly perfuaded they underiland rightly. Before this wifdbrn and creaturely cornpre- henfion the flumbling-block is, by God s de termination and couri fel. laid ; on purpofe laid, that man ever may fturnble and fall and be inared and taken, fo long as he goes this way to work to underfcand divine things ; not that God determines any certain number of perfons mail fo ftumble, and be fnared, &c. but all univerfally on this ground, and in this wifdom ; for through all ages it is true, * if any man thinketh that he knoweth any JOURNAL OF * thing he knoweth nothing yet as he ought to know. * Even Paul declares, I know nothing by myielf. J While Paul thought he knew fomething divine by or of himfelf, his reafoning rofe againft the Meffiah, and with all his might he fought againfl the only true way of falva- tion. So, in degree, it will be with all ; if they think they know, even any thing divine of themfelves, or by the exercife of their own creaturely faculties, they have never yet learned any thing as they ought ; for as foon as they know any thing as they ought, they fee and know that they knew nothing by or of themfelves ; but are altogether beholden to a fpiritual difcerning from the divine light (hining in their hearts, to give them this knowledge. Hence fays the apoftle, God, * who commanded the light to mine out of * darknefs, hath mined (take notice where this mining is) in our hearts, to give the light of the knowledge of the glory of God in the face of Jefus Chrift. t Here, firft, it is God that hath /Jiined ; fecondly, it is in our hearts j thirdly, it is to give us what we had not before, and could not have without this infhining, that is. the light of the knowledge of his own glory ; fourthly, it is in the face of jfefus Chnjl his inward appearance, whereby he caufeth his light tojliine upon us in order that we may be * i Cor. viii. 2. J I Cor. iv. 4. fa Cor. iv. 6. JOB SCOTT. 97 be faved ; that we can ever fee the light of * the knowledge of the glory of God/ ao cording to the true faying, In thy light fhall * we fee light/* His light firming in our * hearts/ is the only poflible medium wherein and whereby we can fee God, or clearly dif- cern his glory : for it is an eternal truth, whatfoever doth make manifeft is light. -f* Natural light manifefls natural things, and fpiritual and divine light, fpiritual and divine things. As water rifes but to the height of the fountain head ; and as effects cannot exceed their caufe; fo nothing fhort of divine light can ever fully manifeft him to the mind of man. The fcriptures will ever remain in great degree a fealed book to the mere natural un- derflandings of the wifeft of men. Volume after volume of commentaries have been writ ten upon them, which, I have no doubt, have often ferved, as a certain author has advanced, to entomb, rather than enfhrine them ; or to darken, rather than explain their genuine meaning. Thoufands pafs the time of their fojourning here below, hoodwinked and muffled up in darknefs, under the bale ful influence of this kind of theological or fyftematical knowledge or Speculation, falfely called divinity. But in the midft of all this learned ignorance, and, in degree, acquired blindnefs, which overruns the nations ; the God of grace is not wanting in the extenfion of his own immediate rays upon the minds K of * Pfal. jocxvi. 9. f Eph. v. 13. 98 JOURNAL OF of men ; thofe who turn from, difregard and rebel againft the light, are juftly left in dark- nefs, for being, as thofe in Job s days, * of them who rebel againft the light, they know not the ways thereof, nor abide in the paths thereof. * But thole who, while they have light, believe in the light/ and walk in it, they become the children of it/t and are led into all truth. I may now proceed with my own exercifes and openings. It was clearly given me to be hold many deep things in the vifions of -God; things which the wifdom of the natural man, though high in profeffion of divine know ledge, would probably laugh at and defpife, and me for my weaknels, were I to unfold them. But though I may not at prefent be permitted to unfold much, I may fay I have ieen clearly to my full latisfaclion, that Mofes, in writing of creation, of the fall of man, and of things in the upright and in the fallen Hate, wrote in the pure openings of divine light, though very little underflood by men in the firfl nature and ftate. It is alfo plain and evident to my mind, in the light, that the prophets fav/ things in the holy light of [efus, and fpake of them in very inftruftive metaphors and expreflions, though hid from and unperceived by the wife and learned. Many a fermoii has been preached by thofe who call themfelves miniilers of Chrift, upon parts * Job xxiv. 13. f John xii. 36. JOB SCOTT. 99 parts of paffages out of the prophets, and the reft of the fcriptures ; many heads of doftrine raifed from them ; many divifions and fub-diviiions made ; much explanation attempted ; and much art and oratory dif- played ; and yet the life, marrow and main importance of the paflage entirely unfeen and untouched by the ipeaker, and little or no in- ftruction conveyed to the hearers ; and all for want of a ipiritual difceming of the true in tent and meaning of the fcriptures. Thus alfo the doftrines of Chrift and his apoftles, as to their moft lively and fpiritual fignification, are to this day hid from the wife and prudent, and lealed up with { even feals to all who witnefs not their opening by the lion of the tribe of Judah, who alone unfeals them. To thefe they are grddually opened, not all at once. ; I have many things, fays this wonderful courifellor and opener, to fay unto you, but ye cannot bear them now. * So he opens progreffively, as we are able to receive, one feal after another. There are feven feals, becaufe none can ever come to the full underftanding of the whole myitery, and have all the book of life laid open, until they reft, and ceafe wholly from man, from themfelves, and all their own workings, gueflings and conceivings, which ever will attend them more or lefs through the fix working days, until they come to the complete fabbath of reft on the ftventh day, wherein K 2 they * John xvi. iz. ioo JOURNAL OF they reft from their own works as God did from his/J Here God becomes their all in all, their whole dtpendance for opening and il lumination ; and therefore here thefeventhfeal is opened, and the heavenly myftery difclofed. And now, in confirmation that this is the meaning of the number fcven, as comprehen- five of all the feals that can poffibly feal up divine truth from man, let us obferve, that when John calls upon him that has wifdom, (divine wifdom, for all elfe ever fails) to count the number of the bcaft, or the number of his name, which he exprefsly fays is the num ber of a man/t he plainly fhews us that the whole, the utmoft number of a man, and of all his workings, buildings, comprehendings and conceivings, which make up the whole Jife, |)ower, policy, religion and worfhip of the bead, is comprehended in fixes and that there is not onefeven in it all. For, fays he, his number is fix hundred three-fcore and fix, that is, 666. Here we fee, that although the workings of a man may be multiplied to ten times, and even an hundred times of the fix working days, wherein he refts not from Jlis own works nor comes to the true labbath (wherein no creaturely work is done, not even a fire of his own fparks or creaturely animation and warmth kindled) it is all but the number of the beaft or falfe wormip, and man-made creeds and fyftems. On the real Sabbath, wherein the true reft from every thing J Htb. iv. 10. f Rev. xiii. 18. JOB SCOTT. 101 thing creaturely is witnefTed, and God is all in all, the worfhip is divine ; the feals are opened even to the feventh ; the myflery is feen ; God (lands revealed to the foul ; his works are known ; and in the true knowledge of him, the beginning of eternal life is enjoyed even here on earth, lor it is the real knowledge of God, not the ideal conceivings, that is the eternal life of immortal fpirits. And until this is attained, do as much as we will in the Jixes, there is the one thing needful wanting, which, while it is wanting, cannot be. numbered; for indeed we can never number or perceive it clearly, truly and fully, fo long as the feventh feal remains unopened to us. For until they are all opened, we mall ever be liable to be gueffing, contriving, inventing and hewing out broken citterns to ourfelves. Many may and do fuppofe the opening of the feats is only hereafter ; but thofe to whom they are opening and opened, know they have their opening here in time pro- grellively : but this is only as God is waited upon. For unlels we wait upon him for the opening, we are ever liable to oblcure our own minds and cloud our underftandings by our own bufy workings and {peculations : And therefore at the opening of the feals, chap. vi. the call, come and lee/ was divers times repeated ; intimating that we muft come quite away from our own notions and imagi nations, keep a fmgle eye to the light of life, waiting upon God in and through the divers openings. In this attentive, fmgle, waiting K 3 ilate, 102 JOURNAL OF ftate, deep myfteries are opened. But in- ftead of peace to the carnal mind, the open ings begin with the voice of thunder. For when the lamb opened the firft feal, John heard as it were the voice of thunder, ver. i . For terrible things in judgment accompany that abafement of creaturely pride and com- prehenfion through which the vail is rent, and the leaks that have Ihut up the under- ftanding opened. Sion fhall be redeemed with judgment. In this work of redemption, renovation and removal of the feals, (for it goes on gra dually together) the Lord who is light in himfeif, and ever dwells in the light, that is, in his own eilence, appears to our minds as breaking through the clouds. The clouds are in us and not in him ; and in difpclling them, that fo the feals may be opened, he ap pears in ways of terror and amazement to the creature, reprelented by the noife of thunder. Thus we read in another place, Clouds and darknefs are round about him/* and with God is terrible majejly. lj f And ex perience abundantly confirmeth, that, in dif- perfion of the clouds, he often appears in ter~ nble majejly indeed ; cauling the thunders, and indeed before the whole myftery is dif- clofed, even feven thunders to utter their voices. Hence we find, chap. x. i. John faw a mighty angel come down from heaven,* and though a rainbow was upon his head, and t Ifai. i. ay. * PfaL xcvii. 3. f Job juaivii. ;u JOB SCOTT. 103 and his face was as it were the fun, and his feet as pillars of fire/ yet (Oh! divine in- ftruftion) he was clothed with a cloud/ This cloud mull be removed before the whole myftery could be revealed ; and in order to it, he cried with a loud voice, as when a lion roareth ; and when he had cried, feven thunders (note their number) uttered their voices. Lefs than feven would have been fhort of the complete reft, wherein the whole myftery is completed. But in the days of the voice of the f event h angel, when he fhall begin to found, the myftery of God mould be finiihed/ faid the holy angel, as * he hath declared to his fervants the pro- phets, fee ver. 7. But John was com manded to leal up thofe things which the * feven thunders had uttered, and write them not, ver. 4. This I believe is often the cafe for a feafon. Some hints are allowed to be given ; but as to the full declaration of divine things, it is often with the fervants as with the mafter, Mine hour is not yet * come. * For though the time is to come, when that which is fpoken in the ear, mail be declared on the houfe-top ; t yet it is not always and at all times fo to be for it can never be with the divinely girded, limit ed and direfted fervants of God, as with the letter-learned fcribes and pharifees, whofe time is always ready. At the opening of the fecond feal, the call come * John ii, 4. { Luke xii. 3 t John vii, 6. 104 JOURNAL OF come and fee/ as at the opening of the firft, is heard ; for the waiting jrame, the Jingle eye, is ftill neceilary : and now a great 1 word is giv en to him that fat on the red horfe ; and aifo * power was given him to take peace from the earth/ ver. 4. Some may luppofe the mean ing of this opening by the red horie confined fo entirely to outward blood and bloody perfe- cution, as to have no relation" to the Hate of their minds who experience the opening of the feals ;. but it is obvious to the enlightened mind, that many paifages in fcnpture have both an outward or literal, and an inward and myftical meaning ; and there really is a fword known, and peace taken from the earthly man in the rending of the vail and opening of the feals : a lore trial indeed to fuch as have not yet fully fubmitted to have their carnal peace in the earthly natural Hate bro ken and deftroyed. But there is this com fort, that however peace is taken from this ftate, yet at the opening ol the third feal, a charge is given, ver. 6. not to hurt the oil nor the wine. The precious things are fafe through every tumult and trial, to all who rightly endure them. But though a little hope and confolation is received now and then by fuch manifellations of divine care and protection ; yet new tribulations foon plunge the baptized foul into frefh and oft times greater conllernation. Thus at the opening of the next feal, his name, who rides the pale horfe, is death ; and JOB SCOTT. * and hell followed with him, ver. 8. Oh ! this death, this dying to the firft nature and will ; to the life of felf, and all corrupt and ielfifh defires and gratifications ; it muft be known and endured, that fo the life, which is hid with Chrift in God, may be enjoyed, which never was nor can ever be without dy ing with him ; and here the very pains and power of hell is felt, and takes hold of the ioul. Thus, under the operation of this necef- fary death, hell follows with it ; fo that the diftrefled creature, like Jonah, cries out of the belly of hell. And though I cannot be lieve or conceive it probable, or even confift- ent with the truth of God or of the very myflery of divine things, that Chrift, after his crucifixion, defcended into hell ; yet I have no doubt that, in the courfe of his fufferings and agony, he really did feel, endure, and alfo conquer the force and power and pains of hell ; and fo muft every foul in which the fufferings of Chrift that remain behind are thoroughly filled up : and until this is wit- nefled, there is never a thorough rifing with him in the newnefs of life : but through death and burial with him, his refurreftion is known, and in the opening of this feal there is known, and painfully endured a killing, by various means, as the fword, hunger, death, and even the beafts of the earth. Oh ! what is it that does not rife up to tormenfc io6 JOURNAL OF torment the poor foul ! but all works toge ther for the good of the faithful ; no matter by what the neceffary death is effected, nor by how many kinds of diftrefs ; the Lord is gracious through it all, and wounds to heal, yea, kills to make alive. Under the opera tions of thefe various modes, or mefiengers of death, the language often is, Oh ! wretched man that I am, who mail deliver me from the body of this death. t It is painful endur ing the fword to wound and flay; with pinch ing hunger, and famiihing want, and fore afflictions from the beftial part, which rages the more it is diflurbed by that which comes to take away its life, until the flrength of its wild nature is weakened and broken. After thefe fore trials are in a good degree endured, the fifth feal opens, and brings to view the perfevering follower of the Lamb, the holy altar, and under it the fouls of thofe * that were (lain for the word of God, and the teflimony which they held/ ver. g. Here the ftate of fuffr rings and perfecutions, en dured by the righteous, is feen. and alfo the ftate of rejoicing and triumph which follows after; for here they are heard, availingly call ing on the Almighty God, holy and true, fo? judgment, and feen clothed in white robes, even every one of them. What an encouraging profpecl: is this when opened in the true light, by the alone opener of f Rom. vii. 24. JOB SCOTT. 107 of the feals, the lion of Judah s princely tribe! How does it reanimate the mind to perfevere through all tribulations, dangers and death, until the crown immortal is enjoyed ! Oh ! the myftery of godlinefs ; it is great indeed, and never rightly undcrflood by the carnal mind. To theie the book is ever feal- ed, and none but he who has the key can open the feals. Carnal minded men may read ot holy louls under the altar, and of their white robes, &c. but to underfland it, the inward eye muft be opened, and the book unfealed then the right underftanding is re ceived, and therein divine encouragement is felt, to ftand firm in the teflimony of Jems, even though they mould be joined to the number of thofe fellow-fervants and bre- ; thren that mould be killed, ver. 1 1. There fore the poor pilgrim journeys on, flrength- ened and revived ; and is thus enabled to endure the remaining tribulations which are necefiary for a full refinement, and in order to the removal of all that can be fhaken, that that alone which cannot be fhaken, may re main. In order whereunto, he who knows how to carry on the work, difpenfmg the leveral parts and portions of probationary exerciie in infinite wifdom, and as they can be borne, foon brings on the fiery ordeal or purifying trial, to complete the emancipation of his tnbulated feed, and bring out the pri- foner with mouts of joy. For now the fixth leal is opened, which leads through renewed works io8 JOURNAL OF works of wonder and amazement, terror and abafement, even to the flripping off of almofl all that ever was attained : for now the earth is made to quake, the fun itfelf is darkened, the moon becomes as blood, the ftars fall from heaven, yea, the heaven departs as a fcroll, and every mountain and ifland is re moved there feems nothing to depend up on, not fo much as an ifland in the midfl of the boiflerous ocean, to fet the fole of the foot upon. The drooping foul, notwithftand- ing its late animating profpe&s, now almofl finks into defpair ; nor fun nor moon nor ftars fhine in their ufual luftre. This flate is like that of the bridegroom of fouls, when he cried out, My God, my God, why haft thou forfaken me ? and the very fame in degree that he then endured, when total darknefs covered all the land from the fixth hour unto the ninth, muft all the feed endure. The eternal light of heaven, the emanations of the divinity, are now ob- fcured by fogs and clouds that intervene, and blacknefs or darknefs overwhelms the mind. The fainter light of reafon, the moon, affords no aid, nor fcarcely mines, or mines dimly, as we fee the outward moon through fogs and vapours, red almofl as blood : for the weighed down mind is fo diflrefled, toffed up and down, that diftraclion or a ceffation of intellectual arrangement feems almofl ready to overfpread the whole man. And moreover t Matt, xxvii. 46. JOB SCOTT. moreover the example of the faints, the ftars of paft and prefent times, which in ferener moments, greatly flayed the mind, and fpread reviving light around, (for fays Chrift, ye are the light or lights of the world) yet now this is all hid, that there is fcarce any thing that looks like light from any quarter. This is truly in a fenfe, the great day of God s wrath upon all in man that is not to dwell with him for ever. Now the very kings, the great, the rich, the mighty, the bond and the free, are ready to hide in dens, or wiih to be covered by the mountains, from the face of the all- fearching God. A time of trial, a feafon of anxiety indeed, well known in the experi ence of the Lord s fanclified fervants. The more extenfive and general fignifica- tion and meaning of thefe myflerious meta phors, I am not at prefent to enter upon here; nor indeed is it very much our bufmeis as individuals to inquire. Suffice it to know pride hid from us, the haughtinefs of man laid low, and every exalted imagination brought thoroughly down. O ! blefled, though for the prefent painful reduction ! Rejoice, O ! chriftian traveller, when thou art fo happy as to know the ftronger bind the ftrong and mighty in thee ; yea, rejoice in the very pangs and probations through which all his goods and riches in thee are fpoiled, and be caft out, with all his pomp, magnificence and L merchandize no JOURNAL OF merchandize for ever. For nothing fhall be able to fland or abide his coming, but what cannot be fhaken. The pure gold endures the fire, and is not hurt or leflened in its brightnefs, worth or weight. The redeemed foul that has endured the faving, cleanfing baptifm of Jefus, is by him made free ; and thefe, and only thefe, art free indeed ; and having endured the great day of wrath and judgment for fin in themfelves, their works are gone beforehand to judgment ; and they are not afraid of the day of wrath to the wicked ; for perfe6l love cafts out all fuch fear; they are heirs of God, and joint-heirs with Chrifl ; they have part in the firfl refurreftion, and the fecond death hath no power over them. And now, having paffed through the verv hour and power of darknefs ; endured the fiery trial ; drank the cup the crucified Saviour drank of, and being baptized with his baptifm, they come to wit- nets, as he did after his temptations, the miniflration of holy angels. Indeed he has promifed ail thofe who continue with him in his temptations, a place in his kingdom ; and as the angels miniftered to him in the days of his flem, immediately after his fore tempta tion and trials, fo is it in his brethren s expe rience ; for after their deep abatement and fiery baptifm in the afflictive difpeniation of the fixth feal, their profpefts open into a dil- covery of the powers or miniftring fpirits that Hand on and over all that is earthly ; as John ia\v the four angels (landing on the four cor- n ers JOB SCOTT. in ners of the earth. Now the four corners feem to comprehend the whole earth ; and indeed it muft all be fhaken in us, if ever we know the new heavens arid new earth, wherein dwells righteoufnefs : to thefe four angels it was giv en to hurt the earth and thefca ; not only all that is of earth or earthly, but alfo all that is of an unllable nature, is liable to the flroke and mufl be chaftifed and fubdued. But in the inidft of all this dellruftion to the earth and fea, another holy angel appears, afcend- ing from the eaft, (that is, from where the fun of righteoufnefs ever arifeth with healing in his wings) and Oh ! the unfpeakable joy and confolation which now fprings and overflows the foul. For fing, O ye heavens ! ye ran- fomed of the Lord on earth, rejoice and praife the Lord, for this is the angel that has the feal of the living God. And now, after your many deep probations and feafons of difcouragements and diflrefs, you are remem bered in the very moment of renewed trial, and of total definition to all that can be fliaken and removed ; yea, the fealing angel is now, at the very juncture of difmay, lent forth, commiflioned from on high, to flay the hurting of the earth and fea, until he fealeth you in your foreheads even with a loud voice he crieth to the four angels, fay- ing, hurt not the earth, neither the fea nor the trees, until we have fealed the fervanls of our God in their foreheads. t And now, O ravifhing confideration ! not one of all the L 2 true 112 JOURNAL OF true Ifraelitifh tribes is overlooked or forgof- ten ; but each has its twelve thoufand fealed / If thou art but one of wreftling Jacob s fpi- ritual offspring, and wreftleft rightly for the blefling until the break of day, in that which as a prince prevaileth, and has power both with God and men, thou ftialt furely, with Jacob thy father, obtain the name of Ifrael : and notwithflanding all thy painful fiery tri als, the power thou haft with God will enable thee to go on conquering and to conquer all thy foul s enemies ; and the holy angel of the divine prefence lhall feal thee with the leal of the living God ; for thou belongeft to- the number of the hundred and forty and four thoufand, which were fealed of all the tribes of the children of Ifrael ; or to the great multitude which no man could number, of all nations, kindreds, people and tongues, which flood before the throne and before the Lamb, clothed with white robes, and palms in their hands. And thou malt, when the day of indignation is over, even in this life, and alfo in endlefs fruition, join their fongs of praife with a loud voice, faying, fal- vation to our God, which fitteth upon the throne, and to the Lamb : yea, thou malt join the angels holy anthem; with them wor- fhipping before God, and faying, Amen : blefling, and glory, and wifdom, and thankf- giving, and honour, and power, and might, be unto our God, for ever and ever. Amen. d It f| Rev. vii. i a. JOB SCOTT. It is worthy of fpecial notice, that in the micHl of all this triumph and adoration, it is not forgotten that a path of fuffering and felf-denial was the way that led to thefe fera- phic enjoyments ; for a quefrion being afked, what are thefe which are arrayed in white robes ? and whence came they ? the anfwer was, Thefe are they which came out of great tribulation, and have wafhed their robes, and made them white, in the blood * of the Lamb ; therefore are they before the throne of God, and ferve him day and * night in his temple ; and he that fitteth on the throne fhall dwell among them. They mail hunger no more ; neither fhall the fun light on them, nor any heat : for the Lamb, fr which is in the mid il of them, fhall feed them, and (hall lead them unto living- foun- tains of waters ; and God fhall wipe away all tears from their eyes/t Now, having parTed the fiery furnace ; come through the great tribulations ; warned their garments, and received the feal of the living God ; the mind is prepared for the opening of the feventh. and lalt feal, which leads into pro found fiience. And when he had opened the feventh feal, there was fiience in heaven for the fpace of half an hour. Here all the powers of the foul are fileuced ; every faculty of the creature, and all creatareiy activity, is reilrained ! all vocal longs -of praife, and hal lelujahs, ceafe ! the angelic chorus of holy, holy, holy, is fufpended ! and God is wor- L 3 mipped f Rev. vii, 14. 15 16 17. || Rev. viii. i. JOURNAL OF ihipped in inward, awful adoration and reve rential, folemn iilence. Rapturous devotion, fuperior to the ufe of words, fuperceding vocal founds, and which language, in its utm-oft fublimity, can fcarce ever defcribe ; but which may be felt and experienced by the fanclified foul, in an heavenly, extatic enjoyment, unknown to all the Ions of Adam in the fall : an enjoyment and adoration, a tranfporting felicity and fruition, even in this life in degree, which a full idea of can never be conveyed to an unregenerate foul, by all the arts of defcription all the powers of rhe toric or elocution and which the carnal mind can never conceive an adequate idea of by all the reaibnings of flefh and blood, or penetrations of human wildom. The wife, the fcribe, the difputer of this world,, may imagine and contend in ignorance and dark- rwfs ; but can never in that ilate have the living knowledge and experience of tliefe things ; while they that endure the day of tvial, continue with Chrift in his temptations,, drink his cup, and abide his baptiims, his agonies and death, thus refling from all their own works, come to the true chriftian lab- bath, and therein woiihip God in fpirit and in truth, in the pure living experience of that Idcred, awful, reverential filence which is known in heaven. Thele know what is meant by the imoke of the incenfe which continually afcends up before God, from the angel s hand, and from the golden altar, for ever ; and are in good preparation to witnefs and JOB SCOTT. 115 and underftand the remaining wonders the foundings of the angels the meafure of the temple the leaving out of the outward court the woman clothed with the fun the dragon s tail, and many other deep myf- teries, which are never clearly underftood, but as he that has the key of David opens them. But as far as needful he fails not to open them to all who follow him in the re generation, where foever he leadeth them who are redeemed from the earth, and from among men. Thefe mall fland with him on Mount Sion, and having their Father s name written in their foreheads, mall fing the new fong, receive the bleffing of thole who obey his commands, have a right to the tree of life,, and enter in through the gates into the City. -They mail reft from their labours, and their works mall follow them. Great part of the Revelations, as well as- other myfterious fcriptures, is livingly known in the work and progrefs of regeneration, and therein found very pertinent and defcrip- tive, in regard to the many exerciles, pangs, probations and deliverances, which attend the foul in its feafons of refinement, and gradual renovation. And all this hinders not, but well confifts, with the more outward meaning and fulfilment of fuch parts of lacred record, fo far as they really refpecl: things outward : but I am firm in the faith, that many are mufmg and gazing after outward fulfilments, to the very great and fometimes injurious- di- verfion n6 JOURNAL OF verfion of their minds from the only work, and fulfilment of many paffages, which they may ever properly expect to experience. The- fcripture is a fealed book; it is abundantly wrapped up in parable, metaphor and myfte- ry yea many, very many things in it, which men whofe minds are outward will read and underftand of outward things, are mainly meant of internal operations, difcoveries and overturnings, which God in his dealings with the foul, leads it along through. He that hath an ear, let him hear, is a very proper intimation, and is therefore often repeated, that the mind may be directed to an inward hearkening, in order to a right underftand- ing : for many have eyes, but fee not ; and ears, but hear not. The eye and ear that fees and hears divine things rightly, muft be divinely opened. Many are blind becaufe they think they fee ; and deaf, by reafon of their confidence that they hear. Chrift s com ing was and is, that thofe who fee and hear may be made blind and deaf; and that the blind and deaf may fee and hear; and blel- fed are thefe who are made blind and deaf by him ; for it is as needful to true feeing and hearing, to be firft made blind and deaf, as wounding is neceffary to healing, and killing to being made alive. He that will be wife, muft firft become a fool that he may be wile, and he that will fee and hear, muft firft be come blind and deaf. O, it is a great thing to know that eye and ear JOB SCOTT. 117 ear clofed, that ever fees and hears amifs, and to keep them fteadily fhut up ; and the fmgle eye and ear properly open. Keep to that in thee, O inward traveller, that fhuts the wrong eye and ear, and opens the right ; then wilt thou be in the number of fuch as our Lord pronounceth blefled, faying, bleff- ed are your eyes, for they fee, and your ears, for they hear. J Matt, xiii. t-5. CHAP. u8 JOURNAL OF CHAP. VI. The folly of f elf -importance. The author s con cern, that himfelf and others may experience an entire reduction offdf, and perfett rtfig- nation to the divine -will. His vijit to Friends of Oblong and Nine- Partners, in thejlate of New- York. 6th mo. 12. T Have divers times lately very 1784. JL clearly feen the great folly of thinking ourfelves of much importance, ei ther in religious fociety, or in the world. O may my foul dwell ever in true abafement; for Welled and happy is he that knows a be ing brought down, yea, down low, and there abiding ; for until all felf-exaltation is entire ly rooted out: of our rninds, we are not what God would have us to be ; and his turning and overturning in us, is in order, if not re fitted, thus to make us ; and until we do, from the centre of our foul, give him all the glory, there remains in us a fource of unhap- pinefs, diforderand confulion. O man! how great is the work of thy falvation ; how ma ny deaths thou hafl to die, before that comes to reign in thee which lives for ever; for know thou, that thou canft never fully enjoy that life which is hid with Chrift in God, until thou dieft to thy own felfifh life. It is he that lofes his life for Chrift s fake, that mail find it; yea, our blelled Saviour declares, 4 if any man hate not his own life, he cannot be JOB SCOTT. 119 * be my diiciple ^ and at this juncture of time I fincerely think I do fo. Lord God Almighty, carry on thy great work in my foul, bow every exalted imagination, and lay all that is not of thy own immediate beget- tings in me, level with the duft, that I may altogether, and at all times, hate my own life, with perfect hatred, until I come livingly to know that it is thy only begotten, in whom thou art well plea fed, and with no man fur ther than he dies to himfelf, and lives, in the fon of thy love, a life unknown to the be nighted ions of Adam in the fall ; and only faintly conceived of by thoufands that have known a degree of renovation. Lord! when it mail pleafe thee, awake them, aroufe and alarm them, that they may arife from their lethargy, and be enabled to look and behold ferufalem a quiet habitation, and be admit ted, pure and perfect, into the communion and fellowfhip of her ranfomed fons where thou, O molt holy, ruleft God over all, and felf-exaltation finds no admittance. Having for fome time paft, felt drawings in my mind to pay a religious vilit to Friends of Oblong and Nine- Partners quarterly meet ings, and perceiving a like concern in my friend Daniel Aldrich, of our monthly meet ing of Uxbridge, we laid our profpefts before our brethren at home, and obtaining their certificates of concurrence from our monthly and quarterly meetings, I left my dear wife and t Luke xiv. 26. 120 JOURNAL OF and family in much heart-felt tendernefs and affection, the ipth of the 7th month 1784, and rode that night to my faid friend Daniel s houfe about nine miles ; and next morning, taking our folid leave of his family, we got on our way between forty and fifty miles to Coventry, in Connecticut. 21 ft, we got to Litchfield, near fifty miles, and next day the 22d got to Friends fifth-day meeting at New- Milford, upwards of twenty miles, though we knew not that there was a meeting there of courfe that day, but the probability made us prefs on a little, fo that we reached it feafon- ably ; it was very fmall and filent. I fuppofe it not far from one hundred and thirty miles from my home to this meeting, and near all the way among Prefbyterians, who ufed us civilly ; and I have reafon to believe there is much more opennefs and charity in many of their minds towards Friends than formerly. Next day, 23d, had a meeting at Oblong. This meeting was open and favoured I felt en ^acred to encourage fome who I believe o o o had felt fomething of the operation of the fiery furnace, to keep in it, and not give back, until it had purified and refined them. On the 24th of 7th month 1784, we were at the valley meeting. I fufFcred the meeting through, under a clofe exercile, but could not find a way fufficiently open to attempt to clear my mind by publick teftimony ; thence we rode to my dear uncle Thomas Com- ftock s, JOB SCOTT. 121 flock s, and next day being firft-day the 2510, were at Peachpond meeting. After meeting we dined at a Friend s houfe, and had a fa voured opportunity in the family among a number of young and a few elderly peribns. Second-day 26th, Rode to Andrew Mcr- ritt s, where Friends hold a meeting for wor- mip. Here we had an open meeting, wherein they were tenderly entreated to more ardency of engagement in the things that belong to their peace, and warned of the danger of loving any thing more than Chrift ; ancl we parted with them in great good will, they having been moftly reached and tendered, un der a fenfe of the ownings of the great Shep herd and Bifhop of fouls. We then attended the meeting at Shappaqua, which was a memorable time may we never forget the loving kindnels of him without whom we can do nothing. He it is that opens the fcaled book, and gives ability to dip into the ftates of meetings, and drop a word fuitably thereto. O, that our dependance may ever be upon him, for, as it is, we mail wit- nefs the inlufficiency of human greatnefs, worldly wifdom, felf-importance or creature- ly contrivance, and I have reafon to believe that, as it was our engagement this day, thus to bow before him, wait upon him, and move in his movings, we were made inftrumental to reach the pure witnefs in many hearts ; and. to leave impreffions on them that will not foon be forgotten. After meeting we had a M family 122 JOURNAL OF family fitting nearly in filence. I felt great caution not to move in words, unlefs a frem opening induced me, fearing I might be car ried too far in the fulnefs of this day s fa vour, as I believe I have feen fome who have kept running on in the ilrength of what was at firfl a true opening, until they have bewil dered their own minds, and brought forrow and confufion upon themfelves. Oh ! how ftricfc a watch is neceffary left we take our flight upon the labbath-day. Lord preferve us in a conftant dependance upon thee, and the openings of thy holy Spirit ! month 28th and 29th. We attended the felecl; quarterly meeting at the Purchafe, and their quarterly meeting for worfhip and difcipline ; in which my tongue, as it were, clave to the roof of my mouth ; yet was ena bled to keep in a good degree in the pa tience. After which we attended meetings at Mamaroneck, Wefl-Chefter, Purchafe, Am- mawalk. New-Cornwall, New-Marlborough, Crum-Elbow. Nine- Partners, at the Creek and Little Nine- Partners, fome of which were painful exercifmg feafons ; but in others we experienced a good degree of the dominion of truth over all, particularly at the laft meet ing, where the love of truth was felt fweetly to flow towards a pretty large gathering, moflly not of our fociety, and the doctrines thereof were opened among them in a good degree of life and dcmonftration. Third- JOB SCOTT. 123 Third-day loth of 8th month. We went to the feleft preparative meeting at Nine- Partners, compofed of the minifters and el ders of the two monthly meetings of Creek and Nine- Partners. The affairs of this meet ing were conducted in a degree of the favour of truth. Fourth-day nth, attended the felecl quar terly meeting to pretty good fatisfaction. I felt truth s dominion over all in my mind, and rejoiced in the loving kindnefs of the Lord. 5th-day 1 2th, attended the quarterly meet ing for worfhip and difcipline at the fame place where the two foregoing felecT; meetings were held. The 13th, a meeting was appointed for us at Ofwego, which was a pretty full meeting, in which the current of gofpel love, power and utterance, flowed freely and re- fremingly ; it was indeed a precious oppor tunity, and ought to be remembered with thankfulnefs to the great Opener and Leader, who out of weaknefs makes ftrong Bleffed be the Lord. The next day were at a meet ing at Appoughquague, and 151!!, being firft- day, we were again at meeting at Peachpond, on fecond-day at the valley, and third-day at one called the upper meeting held at Ifaiah Hoag s, which was a very exercifmg meet ing ; but, after deep travail, we were aflifted and enabled to found an alarm among them in a degree of gofpel authority; and though M 2 I believe 124 JOURNAL OF I believe we felt truth and the feed of life under oppreffion ; yet as we lay low with it, and were made willing to fuffer with it, we were enabled to witnefs it to reign in domi nion over alL Fourth-day i8th. Were at the monthly meeting at Nine- Partners ; fome clofe exer- eife attended the fore part of this meeting in filent fuffering with the fuffering feed, but Truth rofe into dominion to the joy of our fouls, wherein we had to call the people to an inward, awful ftillnefs and attention, left they be difappointed as to meeting with the mailer of our affemblies, and alfo as to being benefited with or by the true gofpel miniftry; for thofe who can only run when the Lord fends them, are often clofed up in profound filence by the outward expectations of the people, not having liberty, as they keep to the openings and fhuttings of him who has the key of David, to gratify thofe itching ears. -This and conliderable more they were re minded of.. Jn the meeting for difcipline, both men s and women s., (for we were con cerned to go into theirs) they were adviied to keep to their own gifts, and not depend upon one another, to the neglect of occupy ing their own talents, lell they as individuals, and the meeting at large, fuffer lofs thereby, and fome forward fpirits be pufhed forward into too great activity in a formal manner by the backwardness and withholding of others. Friends were advifed to be no longer grafp- ing J O B S C O T T. 125 ing after things unneceffary ; for the pro curing of them leads us into much care, cumber and expenfe of time, thereby en croaching upon the time we ought to ipend at meetings, vifiting the fick, &c. and cuts us off from fufficient time for inward retirement in our families, as well as taking care of the af fairs of the church. Now all thefe fervices, when rightly engaged in, greatly tend to our growth and refinement, and real comfort and happinefs in this life and hereafter ; as alto to the promotion of the caufe of truth in the earth. Oh! how mortals grovel here in earth and earth s perplexing cares, to their great lofs of more lubftantial enjoyments; whereas, if willing to be bounded by the girdle of truth, we might have plenty of time for all our religious duties, . and have fufficient to fpare to educate our children. We were alfo concerned to caution againfl keeping fuperfluities and gay things to fell to others. Fifth-day igth. Attended the adjourn ment of faid meeting to pretty good latisfac- tion. 2Oth, attended the Creek monthly meeting, after which we attended meetings at Cloverick, Coeman s Patent, New-Britain, Eaft-Hoofack, White Creek, Saratoga, and at a Place called Pitts -Town, where there is no fettled meeting, which ended to i>ood c r n fatisiachon. On firfl-day the 5th of 9th month, v/e at tended meeting at Danby, where I thought M 3 * truth 126 JOURNAL OF truth triumphed and had the dominion ; ma ny minds were reached and tendered. 2d- day 6th, we appointed a meeting at a place called Durham, about twelve miles north ward of Danby, of which notice was given, and we attended it accordingly, and had Satisfactory fervice therein, though among a people not much acquainted with Friends, arid exceedingly outward in their expecta tions, and unacquainted with the advantages of inward waiting in folemn filence upon Cod. Fifth-day gth. Attended the preparative meeting at Danby, at the cloie of which we fat a few minutes, the men and women to gether; this was a little, comfortable feafon, divers minds being reirefhed in this our part ing opportunity. 6th-day, ioth of 9! h month, we took our affeclionate leave of our dear friends, and fet forward for hoine, accompa nied by our beloved friend E. S. My mind was much affecled at and after parting with Friends, with great tendemefs and tears of \ov, which, for a conficlerable fpace of time, flowed copioufly from mine eyes. My mind was carried back to view the places where we had vifited. and my foul was melted into ar dent mental {application for the prefervation of Friends in general, and many individuals in particular ; attended with fuch endeared aiTVclion and brokennefs of fpirit, as has rare- lv been my lot to witnefs for fo long a time together. Oh! with what heart-felt iervencv did JOB SCOTT. 127 did I intercede for the help and prefervation of the little flock and family up and down in the world ! the earneft requefts that I was enabled to put up for the inrlru&ion and divine afliftance of the many meffengers of the Lord which are running to and fro in the earth among the people, that their labours may prove fuccefsful. and benefit the fouls of mankind : indeed the language of folemn fupplication ran powerfully through my mind with a melting fenfibility for all ; that the dead might be railed, quickened and made alive, in that life which is hid with Chrift in God. Many individuals of my acquaintance, both in places where I had vilited abroad, and alfo at home in our own and neighbour ing monthly meetings, came frefh into my remembrance with fuch ardency of defire, and breathings of foul, for their growth, pre fervation and improvement, as will not readily be conceived by fuch as have not felt the fame. Yea, my defires for them were con ceived in intelligent language in the fecret of my foul, in a number or little, fhort, though fwee. 4 : and melting requefts for one after ano ther, as the Father of Spirits brought them to my remembrance. O ! how often did it flow through me as a ftream of life on this wife : O moft mighty and omnipotent Lord God, commiffionate thine holy angels to 1 attend and guard thy exercifed pilgrims through this vale of tears : let cherubims and feraphims encamp about and furround the little hofl of militants, thy wreflling feed 128 JOURNAL OF feed while here on earth and for ever- 1 more. O ! how did my bofom heave with fwelling tides of joy and divine delight ! yea, all that was in me moved ! my head, my heart, yea, my whole man feemed encircled round with fpiritual attendants ! whofe melo dious and extatic fongs of praife enraptured my foul, and lifted me above all earth s tu multuous cares and all its fading joys! and in the midft of this triumphant adoration, my eyes were opened to fee and view the depths of fufferings and abafement which my foul had pafled through in my vifit ; then did I fee that the true wre filing feed of Jacob can never rejoice, but through fufferings ; abound, but through abafement ; nor live and reign with the Lamb that was dead and is alive, but through death. I then was given to behold as it were around me, as I rode on the way, an innumerable multitude of glorified fpirits ; and it was faid in the centre of my foul, thefe are they which came out of great tri- bulation, have warned their robes, and made them white, in the blood of the Lamb, their ever-living Redeemer. I faw that I mull yet longer endure the cup of fufferings in this houfe of clay, if I would join the longs of thofe ranfomed fouls in never-ending an thems of praife ; to which I bowed my head and heart, faying, Lord, let not thine eye pity, nor thy hand fpare, until thou haft done away all that offends in me, and brought forth judgment unto victory in my foul : and when Rev. vii. 14. JOB SCOTT. 129 when I had thus fubmitted and offered up body, foul and ipirit, into his holy hands, a willing facrifice, it was fhewed me how good it had been for me that I had fo deeply fuf- fered ; and that, had it been otherwife, I mould have miffed of this feaft of fat things. Next it was fhewed me, that though I had not altogether done the befl that I might have done while on this vifit, yet that I had been preferved in the meeknefs, littlenefs and hu mility ; and, to my inexpreffible fatisfaftion, I was alfo fhewed, and made to fee, feel and know, that nothing was laid to my charge as an offence to ft and againfl me ; but feeling there was now no condemnation to my foul, I was made to join the heavenly harmony ; and, in that angelic fpring of adoration which I felt, my foul within me leapt for joy, and, at the end of this tranfporting chorus, my in- mofl language was fing praifes, fing praifes, : fing praifes, Amen, Amen, hallelujah ! At which it feemed as if the whole expanfe of heaven rang with acclamations of joy, thankf- giving and praife ! After which I again had freedom to enter into innocent and pleafant converfation with my two friends, which I had not done for miles before as we rode on the way ; but I kept the vifion pretty much to myfelf, fave what of its effefts they difco- vcred in my countenance, and the tears I had filed, which I had not power to reftrain. Lord, never fuffer me to forget thy favours and divine communications but as thou hafl begun to clothe my mind with humility, be pleafed 130 JOURNAL OF pleafed more and more to centre me deep, into it ; that I may wear it as a garment for ever. We rode over the green mountain this day, in the ilate of Vermont, through which it runs, takes its name from it, importing a green mount ; it is called about thirty miles over. Lodged in Townfend. 7th-day nth, we rode near forty miles to Richmond. ift- day 12th, we attended Friends meeting at Richmond. 2d-day 13th, we rode forty-five miles, and on gd-day i4th of gth month, home. Was thankfully rejoiced to find my dear wife and family well, having been from home eight weeks yefterday, rode about eight hundred miles, and attended religious meetings forty days. CHAP, JOB SCOTT. 131 CHAP. VII. Profpeftofvifiting Friends of Pennfylv ania and New-Jerjey. Exercifes and fickncfi preced ing his journey, and occurrences therein. AFTER my return from the foregoing vifit to Friends of Oblong and Nine- Partners quarterly meetings, I had to pafs through much probationary leannefs and in ward want, and at times through deep and various exerciies ; but I had not been long at home, before a concern began to revive and fpread in my mind, which I had had fome view of for feveral years, to wit, to make a vifit to Friends of Pennfylvania and New- Jerfey ; and at times it was frefh with me, but without a clear profpecl of the time when. Thus time pafied on ; and in iome of our meetings for worfhip, the weight of the fer- vice would reft on me as fomething almoft too great for my weak ftate : but I was moftly favoured to fee that ability for iuch fervices was not in the creature, but in God; and then I could caft my care on him alone, and give up ; and thus fubmitting, I felt or faw taut little about it for fome length of time ; but about the 4th, 5th and 6th months 1785, it was much with me ; but yet I could not fee clearly about the time when to proceed. And at our yearly meeting at Newport, in the 6th month, as I fat in a meeting for worlliip one day i 3 2 JOURNAL OF day, it revived with the mofl clearnefs that I had ever feen it, infomuch that I had a query in my mind, whether it would not be ripe to proceed to the yearly meeting at Philadelphia in the ninth month following, but this pafling off, I thought I would not yet open it to any perfon. But after this meeting my dear friend Jofeph Mitchell afked me if I had not fome thoughts of going to Pennsylvania, &c. on a religious vifit. I anfwered him, I have had fuch thoughts, but believe nobody * would yet have known any thing of it, had * not the queftion been put to me. He told me he felt fuch an engagement to afk me, that he believed it was right for him fo to do, and then he opened his profpe6t of fuch a vifit, which agreed with mine ; and told me it had been with him in the meeting we had jufl fat in more feelingly than at almoft any other time. So we concluded to keep our profpefts very much in our own bofoms; and after a few days we had a few words more together, when I found he had felt but little of it fince we converted about it ; but before our yearly meeting ended, I had lome frefh revivals of it again. About this time I had fome trying exer- cifes in the courfe of my practice of phyfick ; but I found patience was good in thefe cafes, and that divine wifdom was profitable to di rect therein. I think I may alfo mention, that, after all my pafl experience of heavenly good and divine favour, I had to encounter fome JOB SCOTT, 133 fome of the moft trying and potently preffing temptations of my foul s enemy that ever I endured ; even fo that I often for months al- mofl defpaired of overcoming. Let him that thinketh he ftandeth, be not high-minded ; but fear. Let none think themfeives fafe off the watch, becaufe of any degree of attain ment and favour. The watch-tower remains to be our place of fafety ; neither let any ho- neft mind be too much difheartened at the aflaults of Satan. There is a power above him. and he that cleaves clofe to it mail know a victory over all the powers of darknefs, and therein witnefs that there is no enchantment againft the rightly wreflling Jacob, nor divin ation againft God s faithful dependant, per- fevering Ifrael. This I think my foul has a right to fet its leal to, as I have ever come off victorious, when I have not turned my back upon the light, our divine Leader. Sing. O ye heavens ! and O ye pilgrims on the earth rejoice and triumph ! for flrong and invinci ble is the God of our lalvation ; and abun dantly fumcient for our help is the grace af forded us ! let all but keep to it, and then fafe are their ftcppings, and lure their prefer- vation for. however fevere their trials, the Lord will be near them ; and indeed in the midft of temptation he will often lift up a ftandard that will vanquifh all the influence of every evil fpirit, and fet the foul on the everlafting foundations that cannot be ma- ken. O, how often did the unflumbering Shepherd of Ifrael. the great Bifhop of fouls, N arifj i 3 4 JOURNAL OF arife for my deliverance, when I feemed to myfelf juft ready to fall a viftim to the grand adverfary ! how did he not only give power of refiftance ; but fill my foul with the over flowing of his love beyond all expreffion ! worthy for ever to be waited for, worfhipped and obeyed, is the Lord, the God of Ifrael ; the mighty Friend of the faithful ! My profpefts of a vifit to Pennfylvania, &c. continuing, and the time to proceed therein appearing to me to be fome time preceding the yearly meeting at Philadelphia 1786, I endeavoured to be given up to it ; but the thoughts of parting with my dear wife, and tender little children, wrought fo upon me that I feemed to hold back again, after giving up leveral times, until in the winter preced ing faid yearly meeting, I was vifited with fevere licknefs for a month, infomuch that many thought I mould not recover. In the time of this illnefs I intelligibly heard in the fecret of my foul, in filence and ilillnefs, this awful language, fet thine houfe in order, for thou {halt die and not live. * This, though plain and alarming, did not at all ftrike my mind with a belief that I was foon to leave the body ; but two things feemed fpeeially to be fet before me : ift, Though I had a written will by me, very nearly agree able to my mind, yet as it was not quite fo, one fen lie of the word, fet thine houfe in order/ was to me as much as make thy i will; * 2 Kings xx. i. JOB SCOTT. 135 * will ; whereupon I fent for a Friend, who by my defire, and according to my direction, Wrote another for me. which was toon figned and witneffed to my fatisfaciion. 2d, I was /ully fatisfied that it was the Lord s will that I mould be given up to the viiit mentioned above, and that I mould fet my honfe in fuck order as to leave my family and affairs. Up on this I gave up fully to the heavenly vifion, and never afterwards turned my back upon it, nor dared to depart from my covenant, : that * if he would be my God. be with me, and preferve me and mine, I would be his fer- rant and follow him whitherfoever he pleaf- ed to lead me. However, though I durft not refufe to go on his errand, I often had low times, wherein I almoft loll fight of the once clear profpecl; ; yet it would again and again revive in iuch a manner as convinced me that my peace was in it, and even that my livelihood, ipiritually, as much confided in faithfully labouring for daily bread, and that in the way of truth s requirings, as my outward living or fupport depended on an honeft induftry. For if we will not improve our ftrength and abilities to this purpofe, then the fluggard that will not plow, mail beg in harveft, and have nothing ;* and on the other hand, though we labour ever fo ear- neflly, if the Lord withholds his blelling, how fruitlels are all our labours ! to in fpi- rituals the man is not without the woman, nor the woman without the man in the N 2 Lord ; * Prov. xx. 4. 136 JOURNAL OF Lord ; * i. e. Chrifl is not without the church, nor the church without him in the work c-f religion ; nor indeed is any indivi dual ioul without him, nor he without that individual, in the work of falvation ; but he worketh in the foul, and through him the foul worketh out its own falvation. Here is a bleifed co-operation ; and the very reafon why the creature can and does, in a fenfe, work cut his own falvation, is becaufe God worketh in him, begetting the will, and giving ability to do the deed ; but if after all he will not, it will fare with him as with Jerafalem, who might often have been gathered, but they -would not ; wherefore their houie was left unto them defolate. and the things that belonged to their peace hid from their eyes. Now, after palling through various exer- cifes, and finally witneffing a full fubmiffion to the divine will, in regard to giving up all to follow him in this religious vifit, and ob taining the approbation of our monthly and quarterly meetings, I took leave of my dear wife and tender little children, in the fear of the Lord, and in fulnefs of endeared na tural affeclion. on the 21 ft of the yth month. 1786, and rode to Providence, thence next day to South- Kingfton, next day, being firfb of the week, I met my beloved friend Jofeph Mitchell, and, after meeting, we rode on to Stoningtown in the Mate of Connecticut, and next day to New- London, and thence by water * i. Cor. xi. ii. JOB SCOTT. i 3 V water to Southold on Long- 1 (land, next day rode about fifty miles, and towards noon the day following, got to Bethpage, and on the morrow, attended a meeting appointed for us there. Jofeph had good fervice I was mut up as to words, but had clear openings. It is fometimes wifely ordered, that precious and divine openings are treafured up in the Lord s treafury ; but how dangerous would it be to fquander them away, and lavilh them out among people, only becaufe we are fa voured with the openings, however clear "and even initruclive, without the word of com mand, and the divine neceffity, to deliver them to the people. Next day we got to Weftbury quarterly meeting ; on 6th-day Jofeph faid a little to good purpoie among them in the meeting for difcipiine. and a few words at the adjourn ment of the fele6i meeting ; but I was filent through all the meetings. ^th-day we had a meeting at Oyfler-Bay, and another at Mati- nicock in the afternoon the firft was heavy, but Matinicock was more favourable, and I believe we both had fome favourable fervice there, to the lukewarm and carelefs, and in .the way ot encouragement to a few fince re- hearted worfhippers. Firft-day we were at Weflbury, to good fatisfaclion ; called many to a deeper exer- cife, and feelingly invited the youth to a life of religion. 2nd-day we had a meeting at N 3 Cow- JOURNAL OF Cow- Neck, a pretty favoured time, though we both had to fearch Jerufalem, as it were with candles, and to drop things very clofe and urgent ; yet we alfo had the comfortable language of invitation and encouragement to the dear youth, iome of whom feemed ten derly affe&ed. Before this meeting we had a family opportunity in the morning at a Friend s houfe, and had to labour aqainft a fpirit of grandeur, and high-mindednefs, and felt great peace in the faithful difcharge ot our duty, and eipecially in a fpring of living encouragement to a fteady perfeverance iti true humility and meekneis, which flowed frefh and lively to a few prefent, who we felfc to be already in a good degree enamoured with a profpecl thereof. Third-day we had a meeting at the widow Mott s, an elderly Friend. Fifth-day, being the gd of the 8th month, we attended Flufhing monthly meet ing ; a mournful time it was to me, though Joieph had to found a little alarm among them. We went the next day to Ncwtown, where a meeting was appointed for us. Few Friends live here. I thought, as I was fpeak- ing, according to clear openings, the matter was too deep for moft pro lent ; and there fore as if I, poor weak worm, could lleer my own courfe better than the great Pilot, or better liiit my fubjecl to the ftates of the peo ple, I flcpped afide from the opening, and with a view to condefcend to the people s conditions, ftruck upon more familiar and more common matters, in illuftrating truth s gradual JOB SCOTT. 139 gradual teachings; but alas! I found * it is truly not in man that walketh to dircH his own /leps in this great work, for inftead of in- ftrufting the people in it, I foon dried up the fpring of life I felt before ; and I fat down in a degree of fhame and confufion, being taught thereby to trujl in the Lord -with all my heart, and lean not to my own under- Handing. After this went to New- York, it being fe- venth-day, and Friends holding two meetings there of courfe on firft-day, ftaid until then, at both which Jofeph had pretty good fervice, but I was entirely fhut up in filence. Third- day 8th, had a meeting at Railway my dear companion was favoured in a clofe fearching teftimony to fome, and comfortable encou ragement to others. A wide field of doctrine was opened before me, wherein, for fome time, I expected it would be my lot to labour; but as I waited, not willing to proceed in the opening, however clear, without the word of command, it doled again ; fo I was filent, lave that I juft informed the meeting how it had been with me. 4th- day gth, we attend ed Friends preparative meeting at Plainfield; my mouth was opened in an alarming tefti mony among them in the meeting for wor- fhip and Jofeph s in folenin fupplication, that the la/I days of inch as had long been gathering ruft, might, by the fire and the hammer, be their belt days. 6th-day nth, had * Jcr. x. aa. i 4 o JOURNAL OF had an exercifmg meeting at Shrewsbury. Seventh-day 12th, we had a meeting at Squancum. Firfl-day 13th. We were at Squan meet ing ; it was a very ftripping time to me. gd-day 15th, had a very laborious meeting at Barnagat, though a few exercifed Friends belong there. 4th-day i6th, another iuch at Little Egg- Harbour here we faw our an cient worthy friend Ann Guant, who had twice vifited New-England in the work of the miniftry me ieemed lively in old age, and her company was pleafant. Fifth-day lyth, we attended their mid-week meeting at Great Egg- Harbour, where Jofeph had good fer- vice. Sixth-day i8th, had a meeting at the other meedng-houie in Great Egg- Harbour here it was my lot to have a good open time both in teflimony and fupplication. yth-day igth. had another open meeting at Cape- May in the morning to pretty good fa- tisfaclion. Hence we rode to Mark Reeve s in Cohanfey. We found him recovering from great bodily illnefs, and in a fweet difpofition of mind. He was one of the firft travellers whofe miniftry was powerfully reaching to my mind, when he was in our parts many years paft on a religious vifit with Stephen Comfort. It was very comfortable to be a little in company and fweet converfation with the only one of the two now living. Firft-day 2Oth. We attended their meet- in e JOB SCOTT. 141 ing held at Greenwich. 2d day 21 ft, we had a meeting at Alloways- Creek. The ftate of fuch as thought themfelves rich and in- creafed in goods, &c. and yet had too much neglected to buy gold tried in the fire, that they might be rich, and white raiment/ that they might be clothed, fprang frcfh in my mind ; yet I believe there is a remnant among them, who are in a good degree alive in the truth may thefe be ftrengthened, and their number increafed. This meeting, though very painful and dull in the fore part, was comfortably refreming in the concluficn. ^d-day 22-i. we had a blelied, heavenly meeting at Salem, though my dear com panion was quite fhut up ; but my mind was much opened and enlarged ; and much I had to do among them in the flowings of divine favour Bleffed be the great helper. 4th- day 23d, we had another favoured meeting at Piles- Grove, at lead my own way feemed very open, and my mind favoured in a com fortable degree, alter fome time of exercile in filence ; but Jofeph was (till fhut up 5th day 24th, had a good open meeting at Upper- Greenwich where truth favoured with matter and utterance, to pretty good fatisfaftion. 6th-day 25th, we had another pretty good meeting at Woodbury, though I did not feel quite fo well fatisfied with my own ttftimony as at fome other times ; yet I had a degree of peace yth-day 26th, we attended the felecl: quarterly meeting at Burlington. Firft-day 2 yth, attended the fore and afternoon meet ing 142 JOURNAL OF ing for worfhip, fufFering great inward want and diflrefs : but through a degree of pa tience was enabled to endure it. Jofeph feemed comfortable, had a little to do in the meeting, and could converfe pleafantly with his friends after it ; while I was fo fhut up that, though fome of them felt near to me, I could fcarce ufe any freedom with any of them ; indeed I feared they would think my referve was affe6ted : but truly it was not ; I tried divers times to ufe a little pleafant freedom ; but the more I tried, the more re- fcrved and fhut up I felt, and even fetmed to myfelf to act like a fool when I attempted to ufe freedom ; therefore I gave up to be as I could be, and to endure this fhuttmgup with all the patience I poinbly could, as from the hand oi God, for what purpofe I knew not. Second-day 28th. Attended the quarterly meeting, going into it under great weakneis and want ; but foon after fitting down, the power of the word of life arofe, in freihnefs and dominion, with an opening clear and living ; wherein I felt a neceffity to fland up and proclaim the word of the Lord among them. But it being a very large meeting, and ieveral great and eminent rmnifters of the gofpel prefent, it was no fmall crofs to me to appear among them ; however I was pretty foon made willing to yield to the prefling motions of truth, and therein ftanding up, was favoured to fpeak clofely to the ftates of fuch as had not been faithful to divine mani- feftations, JOB SCOTT. 143 feftations, and even fome who had known their heads to be crowned as it were with crowns of gold, and yet had fo fallen fhort that, if they did not arife and trim their lamps, I believed the kingdom would be rent from them, their crowns taken from their heads, and given to others that were better than they ; but I had alfo a comfortable profpe6l of many truly tender religious minds prefent, and hopeful young people a valuable num ber ; and it opened in me to fay, I believed the children were already born who would live to fee a better day, and enjoy the over- fpreading canopy of divine love in a more eminent degree, through faithful nefs, than what many now do. It was a precious and heavenly opportunity, and divers living tefti- monies were borne by brethren prefent, to the rejoicing of many hearts. Third-day 29th. We attended the youths meeting at this place a large, comfortable, inftructive meeting it was. We were both lilent ; but truths teftimony was livingly de clared by two or three golpel minifters of this land, or of Pennfylvania : after which we at tended the adjournment of the felecl meeting to a good degree of fadsfa&ion 4th-day 3<Dth, were at the felect quarterly meeting at the Falls, for Bucks County in Pennfylvania, where we had fome clofe hints to drop ; but hope there is a living remnant among them. 5th-day 31 ft, attended their quarterly meet ing, where my mind was favoured in tefti mony 144 JOURNAL OF mony to the glorious gofpel of Chrift, as effectually witncffed in and by many in our and our fore-fathers days ; and which, as I believe, will yet more abundantly be witneff- ed among the nations ; for I do believe the Lord is arifing to fhake terribly the earth, and that multitudes will be brought to the inward knowledge of this glorious truth, Chrift in you, the hope of glory/* Jofeph was filent in the meeting for public worfhip ; but our dear friend John Lloyd bore a living tefti- mony among us, and a good time it was. Sixth-day, gth month ifl. Attended the youths meeting here a pretty favoured time on the whole. Jofeph had good fervice in lively teilimony among them. I was quite calm and eafy, without a word in that way. After this we attended the adjournment of the feleft meeting to pretty good iatisfaftion. 7th day, 2d of the month, we had a meet ing at Makefield, where, after deep exercife, truth rofe at length into great dominion, and divers living teftimonies were borne to the great tendering of many minds, efpecially among the youth, many of whom were pre- fent, and prefiingly and powerfully perfuaded to choofe the Lord for their portion. Indeed it was a precious time to them, and a large number of them were very much reached and broken may they live under a fenle of it. Backfliders were alfo prefiingly warned, and truth was over all bleffed be the pow erful * Colof. i. 27. JOB SCOT T. 145 erful helper of the truly dependant, for he is -their only hope, and their rock of defence in all their exercifes ; and they learn and know, from multiplied experience, that without him they can do nothing in a religious line, that will either pleafe him or profit the people or their own fouls. But O, the wonderful and inexpreffible light, life, power and do minion, wherein he arifes at times for the help, comfort and encouragement of his faith ful fervants ! Words fall fhort in exprefTion thereof, and language cannot reach it ! there fore bow. O my foul, in filent, humble pro- flration, and reverential gratitude and awe before him the Lord God omnipotent that reigneth ; blels him, praife him, and adore him for ever ; for he is worthy to be fought unto, trufted in, worfhipped and obeyed, and that by the whole houle of Ifrael, can my Ibul, in feeling thankfulnefs and awful fenfi- bility, at this time teflify and declare ! Amen. Firfl-day gd. At a meeting at Plumfiead we fuffered long ; but at length we felt re lieved, the unfaithful were admonifhed, the youth invited, and the heavy-hearted encou raged : it was a heavenly time ; light and life was felt triumphing over death and darknefs f what mall we render unto the Lord for all his benefits ? Let us lie low before him, feel our dependancy upon him, and never pre- lume to move in his great work without his afli fiance. O Second- 146 JOURNAL OF Second-da v 4th, I went with my compa nion to the monthly meeting at Buckingham, but he being much unwell with a fever, which had been preceded with an aguifli paroxyfm, left the meeting foon after our fitting down : my mind was fliut up, and that too, under great exercife ; but after long waiting, I had Ibme pretty bright openings, wherein I found ilrength to ftand up, and was richly favoured with Truth s help, and I hope to fome real ufefulnefs to the Friends and people prefent. In the meeting for bufmeis I found much to do among them ; though I was very fenfible of a living concerned remnant there. Third-day 5th of gth mo. I left my dear companion at our friend Thomas Smith s, unable to ride much, and went to the month ly- meeting at Wrights-town, where Truth, after a time of humble waiting, rofe into good authority, wherein I rejoiced to feel the great Mailer ftill owning us to be his people, and favouring us with his heart-cheering pre- fence. I was considerably drawn out in tefti- monv and ardent iupphcation among them at this meeting ; and in the meeting for church difcipline, had to labour a little to promote plainnels, and good order in fome other ref- pefts, and had peace in my labours. Fourth-day 6th. Without my companion, he being ftill unwell, I attended the Falls monthly meeting, to pretty good fatLsfaclion, though 1 had clofe fearching labour with them, JOB SCOTT. 147 them, and in the meeting for bufmefs alfo. 5th-day jth, I attended Middletown monthly meeting to pretty good fatisfaclion. 6th-day 8th, went back to fee my dear companion, found him better, and was rejoiced to fee him 7th-day gth, I had a meeting at Brif- tol, was (hut up in filence, except jufl to tell them of their want of inward gathering. Firft-day loth, I went, accompanied by my dear friends James Moon and James Simp- fon, to Trenton, in Weft Jerley, where a pretty large number of people, not of our fociety, attended the meeting ; they fat very attentive and quiet, and I was largely opened among them in the doclrines of truth. The people ieemed fomewhat reached : I truft it was a good meeting to many ; however. I did not feel truth to reign in dominion over all, as at fome other times ; therefore, rinding the truth of the fcripture aifertion, ye have 4 need of patience, that, after ye have done the will of God, ye might receive the promife. * 2d-day nth, I had a pretty good meeting at a place called Stony-brook ; and though it was long filent, yet at length, through deep exercife, truth arofe and brought comfort to fome of our minds. Third-day 1 2th, Had a little meeting at Upper- Freehold, called Robins s meeting. O 2 Our t Heb. x. 36. 148 JOURNAL OF Our labour was hard in filence, but in the conclufion a little life fpread over us, and a number were pretty much reached, and broken into tenderneis and contrition. Fourth-day 1310, Had a very heavenly meeting at a fchool-houfe, Upper- Freehold, which was a great comfort to my mind, and I trufl to many more ; for truth xvas over all, praifed be the name of the Lord ! In the afternoon we had another meeting at a place called Arney s-town, in which we fat long in filence ; but near the clofe I flood up and exprelled a few words, pointing the people to Chnfl in fpirit, after which my friend James Simpfon had confiderable to fay, and I trufl the meeting ended well. Fifth-day 14th. We had a meeting at Chellerfield. called alfo CrofTwicks. I fat long in filence many prefentations attended my mind, but as I waited for the word ot life, I faw there were many fubje&s on which a man might either mufe or fpeak, divers fields of cloclrine, a large fcope for choice but alas ! we cannot choofe aright for ourfelves, any more than we know what to pray for without afhflance. So I was made willing to reject all thefe falfe openings however beau tiful ; and finking down into the filence of all flefh, it was frefhiy brought to mind, ever remember, when thou approachefl before thy God in order to worfhip him, that of thyfelf thou canfl do nothing : that thy bufmefs is to JOB SCOTT. 149 to wait in true filence, breathing to him for help and inftruftion, not prefuming to ftir him up, or awake him before he pleafe, nor to form unto thyfelf a graven image, or warm thyfelf by the fparks of thy own kindling, left thou lie down in forrow. If thou feeleft thy mind ever fo empty and barren, keep in true refignation, keep the word of his pa tience, and he will keep thee in the hour of temptation. Watch and pray continually, and truft in the Lord with jfll thine heart, and lean not to thine own underftanding. After fitting fome time under the frelh revival of thefe things in the meeting this day. I flood up and declared how it had been with me in this meeting. This afternoon we had a very painful meeting at Bordentown, in which we laboured and had peace. Sixth-day ir,th. Had a meeting at Mans field-Neck. Here the ieed was under fufler- ings ; too many preient iat idle, and lived too carelefs and unconcerned lives ; and, after a feafon of fuffering in filence, truth triumphed over all, and God gave us the dominion, the victory and rejoicing ; a heavenly time it was indeed ; the faithful were comforted and encouraged ; the lukewarm warned, and cal led to awake and arife from their beds of eafe, that Chrifl might give them light ; and the.dear youth movingly perfuaded to iorfake all, and come and follow Jefus ; come tafte and fee that the Lord is good. Many minds- were much reached, tendered and encourag- O 3 ed 150 JOURNAL OF rd O, my foul, remember and adore him for all his favours, and for every fuch water ing and dew-defcending feafon. Seventh-day i6th. An exercifmg meeting at Mansfield. ift-day ijth, I attended the meeting at Upper- Springfield, which, though through fome exercife in the beginning, was a good comfortable meeting, truth reigning over all. In the afternoon I had a lilent meeting at a place called the Mount, it was pretty large and fcarce any exercife appeared to reft on the minds of the people. 2d-day i8th, I had a painful, vet, in the end, a com fortable meeting at Old- Springfield, where met me my dear friend John Simpfon, to join me a little in the weighty fervice before me, in the abfence of my much beloved compa nion, who, lie informed me, was very ill ; and James, the brother of John, having left me, it was truly acceptable to be joined by Ib un ted a brother. In the afternoon we had :\ mt ding at Burlington. I was fhut up in iilence. which is the third filent meeting I have attended with Friends of that p-ace, but dear John had good fervice, of which I was glad. Third-day igth. We were favoured with a bleffed, yea, an exceeding heavenly and watering opportunity at the houfe and in the family of my dear friend John Hofkins, among his children. Advice and fupplica- tion flowed freely and powerfully to our great JOB SCOTT. 151 great conlblation together. After this we went to Mount- Holly, and attended a meet ing that had been appointed there for me : it was indeed a moft melting favoured time ; exhortation and prayer were both eminently attended with life and divine authority. A more evident fulnefs of divine fufficiency in folemn fupplication perhaps I never knew ; for which my heart was and is awfully bowed to the God and Father of all our mercies, to whom I bend the knee reverently, and ac knowledge him as my only helper, and all iufficient fupport however, I had to fee that things were much out of order at this place ; and was divinely enabled to point out and fpeak to feveral conditions, believing fpiritual blindnefs had at leaft in part overtaken fome who had once feen clearer r fome were lame, fome were halting, fome I thought were greatly withered, and fome I thought ref em- bled the dry bones, concerning which it was queried, can thefe dry bones live/ To all thefe flates I had to fpeak a word of re proof, of lamentation and alfo of encourage ment yet to hope ; to wait for and feek after ilrength, and therein to arife and prefs for ward : for even the dry bones did live : but above all, the animating word of perfuafion and encouragement flowed powerfully to the tender youth, like a river of living water through my foul to them ! bleffed be the Lord for every favour. After meeting we made a comfortable vifit to 152 JOURNAL OF to our dear ancient friend, the widow of that worthy, fell-denying valiant of the Lord, John Woolman, and to their daughter, with her hufband and children. The widow was in a meek, humble, loving frame of mind : I think the Lord is with her, and believe he will be with her. Fourth-day 2Oth. We had a meeting at Vincent- Town, and after long filence, I had to weep a little as between the porch and the altar, and called thofe met with us to do the like for I feared the heritage would be given to reproach, the heathen rule over them, and fay among the people, where is their God, John joined me in founding an alarm; and they were called to mourning, and to teach their children lamentation ! After meeting I rode back to Mount-Holly, then to Burling ton, fo crolfed the Delaware to Briftol, and home with my dear ancient friend James Moon, who had been fo kind as thus far to accompany me. Next day the 21 ft, the good old man ac companied me to fee my companion, whole life we had lately been informed was quite defpaired of; we found him very ill indeed, but yet I had a degree of hope. 6th-day 22d. Dear Jofeph is yet very dangeroufly fick, though we hope a little alteration for the better. 7th-day 23d. I left him, and rode to Philadelphia to the felecl; yearly meeting, which was very large, Firfl- JOB SCOTT. 153 Firft-day 24th. I attended the three meet ings : The nrft at Pine- Street meeting-houfe, where the Lord, being gracioufly with me, opened my mouth in teftimoiiy and lolemn {application ; many hearts were tendered, and my ibul rejoiced the Lord have all the glo ry. Our friend James Thornton was emi nently favoured in a powerful teftimony, as alfo in the afternoon at the Bank meeting ; and our dear friend Samuel Emlen had a lively time in a fliort teflhnony after James. In the evening attended Market- Street meet ing, where our worthy iriend John Storer, from Old-England, appeared with inflruclive clearnefs and fenfibility, both in prayer and teftimony. Second-day 25th, and 3d-day 26th. At tended feveral fittings of the yearly meeting tor bufmefs, and one fitting of the felecl; meet ing, to pretty good fatisfaclion. Fourth-day 27th. Word came of my dear companion, by two phyficians who had been up to vifit him by mine and my friend s re- queft, that he departed this life about an hour pad midnight this morning. This caufed in deed a cloie exercife, and brought me to an examination whether I had done right in leaving him ; but on mature confideration, I found peace in having fo done : and divers valuable Friends accompanying me, who felt engaged to leave the yearly meeting on the occafron, i 5 4 JOURNAL OF occafion, I went up to Buckingham in order to attend the funeral. Fifth-day 28th. We attended accordingly, and had. after the interment of the body, a large, heavenly meeting, divers living tefti- monies being borne to the power and effica cy of truth, and fomething by one or two of his acquaintance refpecling the gravity, cir- cumfpeclion and uiefulnefs of our dear de- ceafed friend in his day and generation. ^1 truft it was a time that will not be foon for gotten by divers prefent, whofe hearts were melted and tendered together. After the meeting we returned to Philadelphia in order to attend the remaining fittings of the yearly meeting. 2gth and 3oth. Attended feveral fittings of the yearly meeting for bufmefs. had fome little fervices therein to a good degree of fatisfaclion ; the meetings being owned and crowned by the pretence of the Lord of life and glory. loth month ift, and firft day of the week. Attended a fitting of the felecl; yearly meet ing, and the three meetings for worfhip Pine- Street in the morning Market- Street afternoon Bank in the evening in all which truth was in good dominion, under the afliil- ing influence whereof my way was open in gofpel labours at each place. I hope to the roufing JOB SCOTT. 155 routing of fome, and (lengthening of the hearts of others. 2d day of the week, and 2d of ioth month. The laft fitting of the felecl; meeting was this day divinely owned, as were divers of the preceding, with the Lord s glory rilling the inward temple of the fpiritual houfe in fuch a manner as to induce a living remnant to cry in the fecret of their fouls, blefied is he that * cometh in the name of the Lord : Hofanna in the higheft. t In the courfe of this year ly meeting my mind was often bowed in a lenle of the Lord s condefcending kiridnefs, not only in favouring me with ftrength and ability, but alfo in opening the hearts of many deeply experienced minifters and elders to receive and fympathize with me in my la bours for which the holy Name be praifed, and let ail ever bow before him. Third-day 3d. I began to defire my way might open to leave Philadelphia ; but I found no way out fo went to the Bank week-day meeting, and was there filent. 4th-day, attended the week-day meeting at Pine-Street; had a good open time in found ing an alaim to the lukewarm, and felt fweet inward peace, ^th-day, was at Market- Street preparative meeting and was filent, but di vers tellimonies were borne in Truth s au thority. 6th-day, I attended their monthly meeting, and was livingly and very unexpect edly f Matt. xxi. 9. 156 JOURNAL OF edly opened in Truth s teftimony againfl the love, fpirit and friendfliip of the world, and to call Friends into a labour in their families, and among their dear offspring. This was extenfively an alarming day, and I hope fome of them will probably take the alarm. My foul had great peace bleffed be the holy helper, yth-day, vifited fome families, ift- day 8th, rode to Frankfort meeting, and there fuffered deeply in fpirit, but got fome relief by a clofe fearching teftimony among them ; yet remained uneafy, and returned fo to Philadelphia. 2d-day pth, attended the fele6l meeting to fome good degree of fatis- faclion. gd-day loth, I had a meeting at Frankfort ; was filent until near the clofe, when I told them I felt fomething prefent which exceedingly obftruted the arifmg of life in the meeting. In the afternoon we had a meeting at Fair Hill I was filent there. 4th-day nth, had a meeting at Ger- maritown, in which my lot was in filence. Fifth-day i 2th, attended the youth s general meeting at Biberry, and fuffered ftill in fi- lence, feeling myfelf as a llranger, a pilgrim on the earth : and, in the depth of my dif- trefs, I faid in my heart, Lord, why haft thou thus forfaken me ? thou knoweft I have given up all that is near and dear to me in this world to follow thee and thy call into this land ; my dear wife and tender offspring I have left behind me, and come forth thus far into a land I knew not ; and I can appeal to thee, O my God, that it is only in obedience to JOB SCOTT. 157 to thy will and requirings Why then am I thus left ? why feel I myfelf fo deftitute and forfaken of all good ? why lee I no way caft up to walk in ? Thus, or to this purpofe, I bemoaned my defolate condition, and fpread my cafe before the Lord my God with tears, but all in a good degree of refignation ; and after a little fpace, being fully fatisfied all would work for good, I was made willing to be as poor, empty and blind, as the Lord would have me to be, and all centred in this, * Not my will, but thine be done. Sixth-day 13th. Was at a meeting ap pointed by two Friends from New- York go vernment at Abington, my own way being entirely mut up. fo that I durft not prefume to appoint a meeting, nor yet to return home, though I often looked towards home, but it looked dark. So I mould have quite flopped, had there not been a meeting for thofe two Friends, which I thought I might fafely at tend ; but ftill filence and iuffering was my lot ; and yet the Lord was gracioufly pleafed to preferve my foul in a good degree of pa tience under all. Seventh-day i^th. I went to a meeting appointed for the aforefaid Friends at Hori- ham, and returned with my friend Jofhua Morris to his houfe at Abington. Firft-day 15th, was at Abington meeting again, and filent in both, feeling great emptinefs. It is the Lord s hand, let him do as he pleafeth, P Jie 8 JOURNAL OF he will not do any thing for my harm. 2d- day i6th, ftopt travelling, and waited on the Lord for direction towards night a little light arofe, and I thought I might go on in the morning, it the way mould continue flill to be open. gd-day 17th, I attended their meeting at Gynnedd, rny tongue as it were cleaving to the roof of my mouth. 4th-day iSth, I had a filent meeting at Plymouth. Firth-day igth, was at the monthly meeting at Richland ftill (but up in filence. Sixth- day 2Qth, attended a meeting at the fame place for two marriages, ftill in filence ; but I am learning contentment, and to endure fa mine, drought and hunger, patiently. Lord fpare not until thy will be accomplished in me. and all that is in me bows to thy fceptre, and yields tully and quietly to thy difpofal ! Seventh-day 21 ft, Had a meeting at Potts- Grove, wherein Truth rofe into dominion, arid my faith and affurance of the all-fuffici- cncy of Truth s openings and leadings were greatly increafed; for I had fit through ele ven meetings in filence one after another, oxccpt a very few words juft at the clofe of the firft of them. Now in all thefe filent meetings, I could never once, except thofe few words, find ability or openneis to fay a tin gle word, and believe my filence was wholly ordered of God, though contrary to the de- lires of many, and even part ot the time very unpleatant to my own mind ; but it plcaied my great Matter to keep me to it, until I was made JOB SCOTT. 159 made to yield and be content with whatever he pleafed to allot unto me in my pilgrimage, however it might induce the ignorant to gaze upon me as a fool ; and after I had thus fur- rendered up all, he was pleafed to open my mouth in a very comfortable manner to my- felf, and I believe to fome others. In this. meeting I felt the power of the word of lite almoft as foon as I fat down in the houfe, but the opening was on a very unexpected {ab ject, a difpofition driving to comprehend the unfathomable myfteries of the inicrulable God. This was the lubject that opened in the light and in the life, and as I kept to the opening I had much to lay on this and fcveral other fubjecls with confiderable in a way of comfort and encouragement to a tried, afflicled ftate ; and being ; favoured with the fpirit of (application, the meeting ended to good fatisfattion. After meeting I was informed that fuch an inquifkive, diving dii- polition after hidden myiteries was preferit in. that meeting, and alio the other flate of af fliction and probation bleffed be the Lord for all his fatherly di fpenfations, however dif- agreeable to my own inclinations. Firfl-day 22d. I attended (dear John For- man being with me, as he had been for feve- ral days pa ft) the meeting of Friends at Robin- fon orthejForeft, a bleffed time it was. 2d-day 23d, we had a meeting at Reading, and next day at Maiden Creek, both I hope profitable good meetings. 4th-day 25th, we were at P 2 the JOURNAL OF the monthly meeting at Exeter ; Truth rofe into blelfed dominion, and reigned over all in the meeting for public worfhip, to the reaching and tendering of many hearts, gth- day 26th, we had a meeting at Nantmil, to- which dear Abel Thomas accompanied us ; my friend John Forman had good fervice ; I was long flint up. but at length, in the frefh openings of life, I flood up, and exprelled a few words, after which dear John Forman appeared again in a fhort, lively teftirnony ; and my fpirit being drawn forth in iupplica- tion to the Lord, the meeting ended under a feeling fenfe of the favour of life. Sixth-day 2jth. We had a good, open meeting this day at Pikeland The Lord s prefence was our crown. yth-day 28th, a filent meeting as to myfelf at Providence ; but dear John Forman had pretty good fer vice there. Firfl-day 29th, we were at the Valley meeting, and both had considerable to fay, yet found fcarce any relief. 2d-day 3Oth, I attended Abington monthly meeting, and was favoured in the meeting for pubrick worfhip with a clear opening, wherein I had i fhort teftirnony to the reaching the witnefs in many minds, and much to my own relief, after an exercifing time the day before the whole revives the cafe of thofe who toiled all night and caught nothing ; and yt, by care fully attending to the Mafter s directions, they foon after caught a multitude of fifties. Third- OB SCOTT. 161 Third-day 31 ft. Attended Gynnedd or North Wales monthly meeting, where, after fitting a while in darknefs, light fprang up and brought forth a fhort, awakening tefti- mony in clofe, fearching language, very much to the relief of my own mind. I alfo had more to do in the meeting for difcipline than ufual for me when abroad, as 1 found my mind engaged and the way opened ; for it is my Ipecial care in all thefe meetings not to move or undertake in anv fcrvice but what I j find a real engagement to in the openings of life ; and on the other hand, not to omit any thing which is thus clearly pointed out, and my mind thus engaged in. nth month ift, and 4th of the week. I went to the monthly meeting at Horiham, and, after viewing the camp a while in filence, iiad to lift up my voice like a trumpet and lound an alarm among them, wiming them to feel for themfelves, left ere they were aware, and while fitting careleisly at cafe, the enemy mould iurround them and lead them captive away. After this I fat in a low, fuffering ftate through the whole tranfafctions of their buii- neis ; but juil at the clofe my trumpet was again prepared to found ; and feeling Itrength to anle out of great weaknefs, and light out of obfcurity, I fo renewed the alarm among them, as to feel quite ealy and comfortable in my mind bieifed be the Lord who helped P Q me 162 JOURNAL OF me ; for I fenfibly felt, that, had not his power arofe for my deliverance I mull have iunk down under a load of diftrefs, and gone away burthened in fpirit. having, no might nor ability to throw my heavy load off myfelf. Indeed I grow weaker and weaker, blinder and blinder, in myfelf: but herein I truly rejoice, for it brings into the cleamefs., into deep dependence upon God alone, whereby his grace is felt to be all-fufficient, and an unfhaken evidence, that with the divine Ann there is no lack. Many deep lefTons of inftru&ion are open ed in this dependant ilate, which had utterly efcaped the penetration of the wife and pru dent. Therefore, O Lord! ever keep me low* enough before thee. I have fo clearly feen this to be the only way lor divine enlarge ment and tine coniolation, that I defire it, I crave it of thee more earneftly than corn y wine, or oil. Oh, what numbers mi is- of the beflinflruc- tion arid the pureftjoy, by continuing, even after great mortification, alive in themfelves in their religious performances. Thefe can not fully fay, I live, yet not I, but Chrift liveth in me. * Thete have in them feme- thing of the beafl wjiich received the wound by the fword of the fpirit, and yet did live the deadly wound being healed ; all thefe are in imminent danger : and if they are t Gal. li. 20. JOB SCOTT. 163 are not aware, they will retard the work of the Lord in themfelves and in others T through their bufy attempts to promote it : and yet perhaps they may be pretending to wait for r and giving out that they feel much divine influence. Oh, the fubtilty of the ferpent, efpecially in his refemblance of an angel of light ! many hath he caught, beguiled and ruined ; the pure openings of life are very different, and diftin- guilhabie from all his falfe vifionsand likenef- les ; the deep, humble, careful traveller finds it fo to his unfpeakable fatisfacliion ; and yet how many are taking the latter for the for mer, for want of depth and patience enough in waiting ! hereby the innocent, precious life in them becomes, wounded, and the true limplicity betrayed for, the adulterefs will hunt/ even for the precious life/t as the wife man teilifies ; and I believe the truly wife in heart, not in earthly wifdom, but heavenly, do really find it fo ; for the life is the very thing the adverfary ftrikes at, and if he can keep us from the fenfible feelings and openings thereof in our religious engage ments, he cares not how aHve we are wirh- out it, nor how much we pretend to it ; for the more of all this, the fecurer he hath us, and the more we promote his kingdom and intereft. Oh, where will many appear at laft, after all the cry of Lord, Lord, have we not prophelied in thy name, and in thy name caft out t Prov. vi. 26. 164 out devils, and done many wonderful or mighty works ? This is a fubje6l that greatly engages my attention, in earneft wifhes that thou who readefl thefe hints may be preferred out of, and wiiely fhun the dreadful mare, and yet have a care of difobedience. But when things open in the light, give up to the hea venly vilion, and confer not with flefh and blood. The path, though narrow, may yet be travelled in. It is a way wherein all the true wayfaring men, though fools, may walk and not err ; but then they muft carefully attend to the light for the way-marks, as the light, and that only, makes them manifeft, keeping a ftngle eye thereto, never once be ginning to think of taking lefs heed to it, or that now, after much experience, they can do pretty well with lefs clearnefs and lefs bright mining thereof than heretofore. For alas, this is a mi flake and dangerous delufion. and he that continues to give way to it will foon Walk in darknefs, not knowing whither he goeth : his feet will (tumble in the dark until he falls into the bottomlefs pit with the beaft and faffe prophet. But thou, whofe eye is kept carefully fingle and attentive to the light, flialt witnefs thy whole body to be full of light, and malt journey forward fafely. until thou arriveft at that city that needs not the light of the fun nor the moon, for the Lord God doth lighten it, and the Lamb is the light thereof. Amen, Fifth- JOB SCOTT. 165 Fifth-day 2cl. After a comfortable family vifit where one lay fick, I rode to Philadel phia, in order to attend the approaching quar terly meeting vifited a few families- to a good degree of comfort. Sixth-day gd. I went to fee two or three families, but have felt very different from that opennefs, freedom, cheertulnefs and fatisfac- tion, which I felt in a good degree when here before. I thought far lefs of having fufficient time now than when I firft came ; but alas ! there is fcarce any comparifon ; xvherever I go my load goes with me, and I cannot yet throw it off. But all tends to confirm and allure me that it is not of man, nor by man, nor yet by outward obfervation. So I wait in patience. 7th-day 4th. I am going prefently to the felecl: quarterly meeting. O Lord my God, be with me ; keep me low ; keep me hum ble ; keep me alfo faithful and attentive to thy divine movings, whether in filence or utter ance ; for I know that without thee I can do nothing rightly I attended the above-men tioned felecl: meeting, and felt great weight and exercife attend me ; but, finking down to the pure gift, I was after a little time railed up in Truth s dominion to eafe my mind among my brethren and fiflers of this meet ing, after which I was drawn forth in fup- plication, and the meeting ended to folid iatisfaclion. Firft- 166 JOURNAL OF Firft-day th. In the forenoon I attended Market- Street meeting, and loon feeling a very weighty concern refting on my fpirit, I ftood up in the frefh openings of life, and began to exprefs what I had in commiflion ; but keeping carefully to the divine guide, I loon felt all to be fhut up again, whereupon I immediately fat down, rejoicing that I was preferred from proclaiming without life, what jufl before was opened in the life : fo I fat quite eafy, being delivered from the great weight and exercife which I had felt, until towards the end of the meeting, and after another Friend had well declared the truth among us, when I again ftood up and very fully cleared my mind. I left this meeting, in true joy of heart, and rejoiced in the Lord my gracious Preterver, who is learning me to depend on and attend to his /huttings as well as his openings : and this is the only way of fafety. In the afternoon I went to the Bank meeting, and had good open fervice, and though in a Ihort, 1 hope comfortable teftimony to a living remnant prelent. I at tended the evening at Market- Street meeting. It is a very large houfe, and was now greatly crowded : I was quite filsnt. Second-day 6th. Attended the quarterly meeting for worfhip and difcipline. In the firfl I had a fhort open teftimony, after which our friend John Storerhad a good open time, to our edification and comfort. In the meet ing for church difcipline, I was fhut up in filence JOB SCOTT. 167 lilence and mourning. There was recom mended down from the yearly meeting, a re newed care and exertion for the prefervation and recovery of the young and rifing genera tion, who are many of them greatly departed from primitive plainnefs and fimphcity. My fpirit was bowed in fympathy and union with a few tribulated fouls who mourn the defola- tion of Sion, and ufe their honefl endeavours for her reftoration. One remark of dear John Storer s I cannot well omit to inlert here : He faid, in the meeting for bufmefs, that he never knew any one to grow and profper in religion, who was negligent as to the attendance of religious meetings. Now I wifh this folid remark, founded on impartial obfervation, may have its proper effecT:, to the quickening of all who heard or who may here read it, to the diligent difcharge of that great and important duty. Third-day 7th. I had good open fervice at the youths meeting at Market- Street houfe. It was a large folid meeting, and I laid things clofe home to negligent parents ; but to the honefl, faithful labourers, as well as to the tender youth among them, the language of confolation and encouragement flowed fweet- ly and freely, I hope to the refrefhment of fome of their fouls. In the afternoon there was a meeting for the negroes ; it was not to me a very lively meeting, yet was in degree owned and favoured, and feveral teflimonies were borne, among which I was not wholly excuied ; JOURNAL OF excirfed; and I believe my exercife might be of fome little ufe to the poor blacks, al though I felt very weak, and Truth rofe not into much dominion ; but my mind was quiet in the Lord. Fourth-day 8th. I went to the felecl: quar terly meeting at Abington, and fat through the fame under great exercife, but near the clofe my way opened, and I was enabled to difcharge myfelf. Fifth-day gth. This day came on the quar terly meeting for worfhip and dilciplme, which was large and livingly favoured with the flowings of life in the mimftry, and the labours of fome concerned brethren for the good of Sion. in the meeting for difcipline. I had good open iervice on divers important fubjefts, particularly the guarded education, overfight, and nurture of our youth. Sixth-day ioth. Attended the youths meet ing ; it was large and favoured with the own- ings of life, and with divers living teltimonies I was filent and well fatisfied. Seventh-day nth. I got to the felecl; quar terly meeting at Concord, where, as at A- bington, I was quite fhut up, until near the end of this day s fitting of faid meeting ; but life then arifmg, I Hood up in the opening thereof, had great fatisfaftion in my labours among them, moftly in a way of encourage ment, JOB SCOTT. 169 ment, but not without fome cautions and ad monitions as things opened. Firft-day 12th, I rode to the meeting at Birmingham, through which I fat filent and refigned. 2d-day 13th, went back to Con cord to the quarterly meeting, and was there in fhut up from words through the meetings for worlhip and church difcipline; as alfo the next day at the youth s meeting and adjourn ment of the felecl; meeting; but our friend John Storer had excellent iervice both days. Fourth-day 15th. I was at Wilmington monthly meeting, and quite iilent through the whole thereof it being a low time with me, though divers Friends feemed to be fa voured. Fifth-day i6th, quite Iilent again at Kennet monthly meeting until towards the nd of their bufineis, when I was concerned to point them to the life in the tranfaclions of church affairs. Sixth-day i/th, I went to Bradford monthly meeting held at Cain, and fiit filent, except towards the end of the laft meeting, I {pake a few words of the danger of a forward miniftry. 7th-day i8th, I at tended the felecl; quarterly meeting at Lon don-Grove for the weftern quarter. Here, through laborious travail in the deep s, life fo far arofe as to enable me to eafe my mind in degree. Firft-day igth, I was at New- Garden meeting, in which I was iilent. After meet- Q ing i 7 o JOURNAL OF ing went home with my dear friend William Jackfon, who had, a few years paft, been very acceptably in our country on a religious vifit. 2d-day 2Oth, I attended the quarterly meeting at London- Grove, being flill mut up in filence. 3d-day 21 ft, attended the youths meeting, the adjournment of the quarterly and the ielecl: meetings, in all which I had not a word to fay. Oh ! I was now. and moftly for a week paft, abafed as in the duft I could fee no way to go forward ; nor yet could I go homeward and though this diftrefTing difpenfation is upon me while I write thefe lines, yet through the experience I have al ready had, my faith fails not ; but I have an unfhaken confidence that all does and will work for good, and for my enlargement, in the Lord s time ; but I find patience exceed ingly neceffary : for thus to be fhut up a week or two weeks at a time, and feel in great degree deftitute of divine enjoyment, is very trying ; and to feel it altogether out of our own power to help ourfelves out of this trying Hate, brings the creature very low and humble ; but, blefled be the Lord, he never has failed to arile in his own time, and to de liver my foul from all trouble ; and I firmly believe he will, if I keep in the patience, give the new fong of praile to his eternal name. Fourth-day 22d. Attended their mid-week, meeting at London- Grove, where my tongue j>s it were ftill clave to the roof of my mouth, while Mary Hufbands was much favoured and JOB SCOTT. 171 and enabled to lift up her voice like the fong of an angel. Fifth-day 23d, I went to New- Garden meeting, and was ftill clofed up in fi- lence. 6th-day 24th, I went to Nottingham in Maryland with iome Friends who were ap pointed by the quarterly meeting. 7th-day 25th, we attended their monthly meeting, where it was my place to be filent. Firft-day 26th. I was ftill mut up in their meeting for worfhip. I believe the Lord has ibme wile purpofe in it. I cannot find that I have offended him, or dilobeyed him : I know not that I have run too fa ft or lag d behind my guide : I have ardently endea voured to do his will, and to endure his dif- pentations patiently. O that I may be pre- ferved in patience, and yet live to fee his purpofe in all thefe things. Second-day 2yth. My way is hedged up I fee no way to go forward : Who can com prehend my defolate flate ? or underftand my mournful condition ? Thefe reflections are excited in me. I am a man of forrow, and acquainted with grief! the light of God s countenance, which I have often eminently felt, and which I then prized and now defire above all other joys, feems to be quite with- holden from me, and nothing elfe in heaven nor in all the earth can fatisfy my longing foul. Lord, ftrengthen my patience that I murmur not after all that I have known of thy goodnefs : for I find daily bread is very Q 2 defirable: 372 JOURNAL OF defirable : fafting and hunger is painful to nature ; but mall I follow thee for the fake of the loaves ? or will it do to leave thee in? times cf emptinefs and abafement ? I now remember the long fading of thy beloved Son, and that at length he hungered. Oh ! then came the tempter, but he was de feated; for he Jcund nothing in that holy- Lamb, the Son of thy bofom, that would re ceive any cf his baits. O my foul, may he find nothing in thee ! Thou haft often de clared to others that the way to heaven is through tribulation and fufferings ; and now when they are come upon thee, fee to it, that thou keep the word of God s patience.; let patience have its perfect work, left the end of the Lord s thus proving thee be fruftrated ; (or if all Satan s afiaults be rightly refifted, and nothing of his offered food eaten, thou mayeft find relief and confolation. And though it is now very diftreffing to drink thy Saviour s cup, and be baptized with his bap- tifm into fullering, yet it muft be endured or thou canft never fit with him in his king dom he has fet thee an example that thou ihouldeft follow his fteps. And as it plcafed Gocl, in bringing many fons unto glory, to make the Captain of their falvation peifecl; through fufFerings, * fo will his true followers be made perfccl in like manner. Therefore, O my drooping foul ! truft in the Lord, for unto whom elfe canft thou go ? He only has the * Hcb. ii. 10. JOB SCOTT. 173 the words of eternal life : and thou mufl not give back ; neither heights nor depths, things prefent or trials yet to come, muft not f eparate thee from the love of God, nor from cleav ing unto him, or thou wilt yet be undone for ever. . This day I rode back to my friend Wil liam Jacklbn s, no way opening to go for ward, gd-day 28th. no way opens yet; my foul is brought to tendernefs and my eyes to weeping and tears before the Lord. Nature is ready to flinch, but I am given to believe it is the Lord s will that his fervants, after multiplied experience of his helping and de livering hand, fliould be fo eflabiiihed on the immovable rock as to be able to endure hardnefs as good foidiers, to live by faith, and not by fight for a feafon, and that as long as he pleafeth and to fay without diflimulation and without referve. under every trial meted out to them by his holy hand, It is the Lord: let him do as ieemeth him good. Perhaps many trials, many deep baptiims yet un proved by me. may be neceifary for me to pals through, before I can come up to and abide fleadfaftly in this bleflcd renunciation of my own will ; but this is the mark, the goal at which J aim. And it is the deiire of my foul that the Lord s hand may not fpare 3 nor his eye have pity, until he brings forth judgment unto perfect victory ; until all that is in me bows to his fceptre ; until I am per- feclly renovated, and can render up all, lx, ,ly, O foul " i 7 4 JOURNAL OF foul and fpirit, as a living and unreferved fa- crifice unto the Lord ; and until I can, even when he hides from me, (and to my fenlation forfakes me) with perfeverance and unabated confidence cry, Abba Father, thy will and not mine be done. Even fo, O Lord, work in me and for me, to the thorough comple tion of thine own wilL 4th-day 2gth. Attended London-Grove preparative meeting, and was flill quite clofed up from any fenfible fpring of the gofpel. 5th-day 3Oth, I attended New- Garden pre parative meeting this and London- Grove make one monthly meeting. Here the power of the word of life was renewed in me, in inch a manner, that I feemed to myfelf in fome fort as if I had rifen from the dead ! O how clearly, and beyond all doubt, am I fatisfied in my own mind, that it is nothing elfe than the power of an endlefs life that again quick ened and railed me up in a living teflimony among my brethren in this meeting. For twenty days part, I have not dared to open my mouth in one of the pub-lick meetings for worfhip that I have attended I have been at fifteen : doubtlefs, if I would have been fo prefurnptuous, I could have flood up and de livered words in plenty at any of them. I felt fenfibly that I of myfelf could no more open any thing divine, than a corrupt fountain can fend forth fweet and wholefome waters. I found I could not move forward in word and tdlimony, to any kind of profit to the peo ple JOB SCOTT. pie or to my own peace, while the cloud reft- ed on the tabernacle ; my bufmefs was to keep filence before the Lord in abafement, and as much as poflible in patience ; before, all was fhut up that none could open ; but now all feems to be fo open as that no man can fhut : glory, honour and praife, to him who leadeth me in the path of this bleffed experience ; I can now blefs his holy hand, both in his {hutting and in his opening, and rejoice with joy unfpeakable, that I have learned this experience and this dependance on him alone. Twelfth mo. ift, 6lh-day. I refled at a Friend s houle and wrote to my dear wife, for I had been fo (hut up that I fcarce knew how to write before ; but now I wrote with fatisfaftion and comfort. Seventh-day 2d. I attended New-Garden monthly meeting ; here my way was opened in an eminent manner it was indeed a day to be remembered by many, bleiled for ever be the Lord. Firfl-day gd. I was at meeting at Kennet; 2d-day 4th, at Birmingham ; 3d-day 5th, at Bradford; 4th-day 6th, at Eaft-Cain; in all which I was filent. ^th-day 7th, I was at Weft- Cain meeting. 6th-day 8th, no way opens to go forward, we turned back and rode about twenty-five miles towards Phila delphia, and lodged at Ifaac Thomas s, ift- day 176 JOURNAL OF day ioth, we were at the meeting at New- town fchool-houfe. 2d-day i ith, at New- town ; at both I was flill clofed up in filence. Third-day 1 2th, we were at Haverford. with a little meeting of Friends, where, blefled be the name of the Lord, he opened the priibn door and fat my foul at liberty counfel and doclrine flowed freely their hearts were greatly tendered, and my foul fang praifes to the Lord. Fourth-day igth. Laft evening we reached Philadelphia, and went this day to Pine-flreet meeting, it being a good open time, to the rejoicing of our fouls, gin-day 14th. we at tended Market- Street meeting in the city, a favoured open time, to be remembered with gratitude. 6th-day 1,5th, I had a meeting at Germantown. where I had been fhut up be fore, my mind having often been drawn that way fmce my being there. This was. bleiled be the God of Ifrael, a meeting wherein the gofpel was exten lively preached. Great in deed was the power and dominion of truth this day. wherein a clofe fearch was made. Several other brethren having living powerful fervice, and in conclufion my foul was poured forth in ardent fupplication ; and light and life triumphed over death and darknefs. After this we had a good opportunity in a Friend s family, and then returned to Phila delphia with gladdened hearts. Seventh-day i6th. We attended the burial of JOB SCOTT. 177 of an ancient Friend at Derby, where the Lord gave ability to preach the gofpel in the evidence and demonflration of the fpirit and with power, to the comfort of many minds, and I hope to the awakening of fome others; after which we had another opportunity in a Friend s family, in which our fouls were re joiced together in the cementing love of God, Firft-day i^th. The way having thus open ed for me to go to Germantown, and then to Derby, as above-mentioned, it now feemed clearly to open to go forward to Chefter; where, through deep wading and a living tra vail of foul, life rofe into good dominion ; though I had to labour fome time, even after I flood up, under much depreffion of mind, looking carefully to fee the way and find the ftepping flones ; but the meeting ended well and truth reigned, and being defirous of ano ther meeting in this place, accordingly one was appointed to be held next day. Second-day i8th. The meeting was large and highly favoured and truth was triumph ant. 3d-day igth, we had a meeting at Chi- chefler, where Truth gave us the victory. There was a little remnant of feeking fouls, to whom, encouragement flowed fweetly this day. 4th-day aoth, were at meeting at Cen ter; the fore part was painfully exercifmg, but after a time of ardent breathing to the Lord, I felt a fmall arifmg of life, in which I flood up, and as I advanced forward, at length 178 JOURNAL OF length Truth arofe into powerful dominion : it was a baptizing time. We were at Wil mington, where I had been and luffered in lilence fome time paft. Notice being now given of our intentions of being here, it was a large crowded meeting, and the doctrines of Truth were opened in my mind in great clear- nefs, and utterance being gracioufly afforded, it was indeed a highly favoured day. I could write much of this heavenly meeting, but all centers in the mercy, favour and loving kindnels of the Lord, without whom we are altogether heiplefs and cannot move to profit. We had three comfortable opportunities in Friends families in this place, one of which was with our ancient friend and elder in the church John Perry, and his daughter, they living together. He had been in New- England, where I law him, on a religious vifit. (in company with our fmce deceafed friend David Ferris) but now was very ill, and I thought unlikely to continue long. Truth was in good dominion while we were together, wherein doctrine and fupplication were livingly owned by the infhinings of the divine prefence. Sixth-day 22d. William Jackfon went home, intending to meet me again in a few days. Hugh Judge and feveral others from Wilmington attending, we had a precious meeting at White-Clay Creek; my foul was deep in fuffering for a fhort time ; but the power of him who is the Refurre6lion and the JOB SCOTT. the Life eminently arifing, the gofpel was livingly preached in demon firation and clear- nefs ; the youth perfuaded ; the faithful en* couraged ; and the lukewarm warned many minds were reached and much tendered ; and my own foul comforted and rejoiced. But here I may note a trial that attended my utterance, very different from that kind of exercife wherein it feems difficult to find the flepping ftones ; for here my heart was fo full, and my cup fo overflowed, that I could fcarce keep fo deliberate as to exprefs myfelf to my own relief and fatisiaction, until, after ftanding a fhort time, I fat down and waited to get more command of myfelf; when, ftanding up again, through a careful flepping along, I had great peace and coniolation in this day s fervice praifed be the Lord ! Seventh-day 23d. We had a truly bleffed opportunity in a meeting at Okefin, where Truth eminently favoured us, and opened divers important doctrines and Hates, which ftates were livingly ipoken to in Truth s au thority, to the tendering many minds ; may it be to their billing benefit and inftruclion. Thefe four lafl meetings were in the govern ment or ftate of Delaware, and in the county of New-Caftle. After this lail meeting we went to iee our ancient friend Thomas Carleton. in his eighty-eighth year, who had been in New- England in the fervice of the gofpel, having been eileemed a living mini- jfter of Chrift. He was, though confined at home. i8o JOURNAL OF home, in a tolerably comfortable flate of health ; cheerful in mind ; and feemed to re tain a good favour of Truth, being glad to fee us and we him. Firft-day 24th. We were at meeting at Concord, in Chefler county, Pennfylvania, at which place I had before attended a quar terly meeting, unable then to open my mouth in a religious meeting ; but now the Lord fet before me an open door, which indeed has wonderfully been the cafe for divers meetings paft, even the moft fo I think fince my late long fpirilual impnfonment, that ever I wit- neiTed, the enlargement of my mind, clear- nefs of the openings and ftrength of utter ance, being far beyond my own expectation, and greatly to the humiliation as well as con- folation of my poor exercifed foul. In this meeting at Concord, I had fome clear open ings and was enabled to fpeak to feveral ftates, among the reft, to a flate of great unfaithful- nefs, even though great had been the divine favour from time to time extended to them. I had to found an alarm indeed to thefe, and to mention the danger of their houfe being left unto them defolate, and the things be longing to their peace being hid irom their eyes for ever; and of that awful declaration being fealed againfl them, unlefs they fpeedily repent and turn to the Lord, viz. he that is filthy, let him be filthy ftill. * After which a Friend ftanding up in the meeting, in a feel- * Rev. xxii. n. JOB SCOTT. 181 a feeling manner called upon them to fuffer the word of exhortation, teftifying that iuch wavS the Mate of fome prefent, and that they had repeatedly been warned, and called upon in a very prefling, awful manner before now by fuch as were outwardly utter flrangers to their fituation. Second-day 25th. We were at Chefler monthly meeting held at Providence, where, in the meeting for worfhip, I had veiy fearch- ing fervice, yet dropping a word of comfort and encouragement to an exercifed feed among them. It was on the whole a good meeting, gd-day 26th, we had a good meet ing at Springfield. 4th-day 27th, another at Middleton precious alfo, efpecially the lad, wherein Truth rofe into dominion, and its doctrines were livingly and largely opened ; a fifting time fpoken of better days or more reformed to fucceed and a more general fp reading of the truth among the nations. Fifth-day 28th. We had a blefTed meeting at Birmingham, where I had been twice in this journey before, and quite clofed up at both times, but was now highly favoured. Here dear Hugh Judge and James Robinfon, ,who had been with me feveral days, left rne and returned home, my beloved friend Wil liam Jackfon having met m^ again at this meeting, in order to join me for fome time longer. R Sixth* i8i JOURNAL OF Sixth-day 29th. We had another very pre cious meeting at Kennet ; here I had alfo been twice before under deep luffering, my tongue as it were cleaving to the roof of my mouth ; but it was now eminently loofed and Truth reigned triumphant over all, blelled be the Lord. 7th-day 3<Dth, we had a good meeting at London- Grove, ifl-day 31 ft, we had two meetings, the firft a fweet and glo rious one at Bradford, where I had been once before, and now doctrine and advice flowed freely forth, to the great reaching and tendering of the people. In the afternoon we had a very laborious time in filence at Eaft-Caln, where I had before been twice ; but bleffed be the Lord who gave us the vic tory, Truth at length did arife, and teflimony and fupplication were evidently felt to be in that which lives for ever. 1787. ift mo. ill, and 2d of the week. We had an highly favoured meeting at Uwchlan, wherein Truth prevailed over all, as in feveral others of our late eminently bap tizing feafons. 3d-day. ift mo. 2d, we had another favoured meeting at Gofhen. The doctrines of Truth diftilled as the dew. and dropped as the gentle rain, to the refrefhing of many a tender plant, and I truft to the opening of many underftandings. After the meeting at Gofhen, we parted with our dear friend Edith Sharplefs, a living gofpel mini- fter, wife of Jofhua Sharplefs, me having been with us at divers of the lad meetings; but JOB SCOTT. 183 but my friend William Jackfon ftill conti nued with me. Fourth-day 3d. We had a good meeting at Newtown, where I had been before in filence. Fifth-day 4th, we had a meeting at Radnor, and 6th-day 5th, another at Merion both heavy laborious feafons for fome time ; but Truth rofe into fome dominion, efpecially in the laft, which, on the whole, proved a good and refreshing feafon, and ended in the favour of life : the other alfo ended well, ^th-day 6th, we rode to Philadelphia, and vifited divers families, rather in a way of in nocent fociability, to take our leave of them, expecting foon to return homeward ifl-day ^th, we attended the meeting at Pine-Street, Bank and Market- Street the firfi, after a time of clofe exercife, was a good favoured meeting the fecond very dull and painful ; though a little life at length arofe, yet I did not get full relief among them the third a very large crowded evening meeting and my mind was foon dipt into a clofe engage ment for their eternal welfare, with an open ing to (land up, and I believe I got through to the good fatisfaftion of my friends, and fomewhat to the relief of my own mind, as a parting opportunity with many beloved Friends. Too many in this large city appear in want of true magnanimity in the caufe of Truth. My fpirit mourns over them, with ardent wifhes that they may lift up their heads above the world and all its frowns, friend- R 2 mips 184 JOURNAL OF fhips and entanglements ; and rife into the liberty of the fons of God. May the young and rifmg generation fliun that rock, the (pint of the world, on which fo many have been fhipwrccked. I am clear in it, that there is a precious feed among them, who, if faithful, will mine forth in greater luflre and purity, than many of thole who have gone before them. O Lord, I pray thee, hold them in thy holy hand. Second-clay 8th. We attended the feleft meeting, where I had fome fmall fervice r and after vifiting about twenty families to take leave of them, I felt clear of the city. 9th day of ift mo. we left Philadelphia, and crofling the Delaware into Wefl-Jerfey, had a meeting at Newtown : it was a painful and very low time for a feafon, but ended to a good degree of confolation. Now having left Philadelphia, I felt fuch a flow of love and affection towards many there, as per haps words arc inadequate to the full expref- fion of, with living cries to the Lord to pre- ferve them, and bring them on the way re joicing, in the footfteps of the flock of the faithful companions of Chrifl Jefus. 4th-day loth, we had a good meeting at Haddonfield, but clofe and fearching were we led in tefti- mony, as Truth opened and enabled. Here divers beloved Friends from Philadelphia came over and met us at this meeting. I was truly glad to fee them. Fifth- JOB SCOTT. Fifth-day nth. We had a meeting at Moores-town, which I am abundantly con vinced would have been more eminently fa voured, had not my imprudence prevented ; for I felt the arifmgs of life, and tome frefh openings, but felt with all, that the fpirits of the prophets were fubjecl; to the prophets, and that I could not get forward in my open ings until fome exercifed mind or minds were relieved of their burthen ; and being too haf- ty, and fearing a backwardnefs would be giv en way to in fome one or other to the hurt of the meeting, I Hood up and expreifed how it was with rne, as if, becauie I clearly felt the danger, I muft {peak of it ! thus I hurt the meeting myielf ! Oh ! take heed when the ark joftles, left, putting forth thy hand in thine own time, like Uzza, thou bring death over thy own foul ! Great was my cliftrefs and humiliation ; but the Lord at length in mercy opened the way again, which had quite clofed up on my unguarded motion. Oh ! his mercy endureth for ever ! how won derful was his goodnefs to Ifrael, that even when Moles provoked him at the rock, yet for their fakes he caufed the waters to gum forth from the flinty rock at the fmiting thereof. This meeting ended to good fatis- faclion, though marred by my own activity and folly. Lord, correct me in mercy ; bring down all in me that can move without a mo tion from thee ; and when thou haft fully reduced me, then in judgment remember mercy, that my foul may praife thee for ever. R 3 Here i86 JOURNAL OF Here I parted, in endeared affeclion, with Friends from Philadelphia. \vho now went homeward ; the reft we parted with yefter- day. Sixth-day 12th. We had a meeting at Upper- Evemam ; after forne time of waiting, a Jittle light fprang up, Truth reigned, and we had a baptizing feafon together. 7th- d;iy 13th, we had another at Lower- Evemam, to pretty good fatisfkciion. id-day 14th, we attended fore and afternoon meeting at Burlington, where, in the fiift, after a fea- fon, ability was given me to found a very preffing alarm to fume among them, who I found were very much unaccuftomed to the yoke of Chriit ; which, together with a very open time wherein I largely cleared my mind in the afternoon, made me quite eafy to leave the place, feeling clear of a burthen I had long had Lo feel at times refpecling Burling ton. Lord, roufe fome there from their beds of eafe, and comfort the honefi mourners among them. Second-day igth. We attended a meet ing at Ancocas, appointed for our friend Thomas Colly, from Old- England. He and my companion W. Jackfon had good fervice^ Truth being in comfortable dominion after a time of clofe inward travail ; but I fat eafy in filence. After meeting we returned to Bur lington, and on gd-day the iGth, we rode to Stony-brook ; thence on ^th-day the i /th, to William JOB SCOTT. 187 William Smith s near Rah way ; and 5th-day i8th, were at Rahway monthly meeting ; and being under great weight of exercife in the meeting for worfhip, and way not opening to relieve my mind, I requefted another meeting, which was concluded to be held next day. 6th-day igth, we attended the above-mentioned appointed meeting at the fame place ; were fhut up until time in com mon for meeting to end, and feeling fome frnall opennefs, I dropped fome pretty clofe hints. Seventh-day 2Qth. I mourned and left them with a heavy heart, intending for New- York, but often looked back at Rahway, and could not fee my way fo clear to go to New- York as I wiihed ; but it being homeward, I rode forward to Elizabeth-Town Point, and there took boat for New- York ; but provi dence prevented us ; for foon after we put off, the large cakes of ice, floating with the tide, fhut us in for four hours, that the boat men were very apprehenfive the boat would be crufhed to pieces, and we perifh ; but my mind was inward and flaid on God, in the hol low of whofe eternal hand and power I felt per fectly fafe and eafy : faith and confidence in him and in his never-failing providence were ftrong and quite unmaken. I had not the leafl doubt but the winds, waves and all the elements, were entirely at his command ; and though the poor men kept crying out, the boat would be cut to pieces, and appeared in much JOURNAL OF much anxiety, I felt a perfect ferenity, and had no doubt at all but way would be opened through the ice. either forward or backward, as the Lord pleafed ; and I was quite refigned to its being either way but at length, after long looking and feeing no way, a way was opened, and we landed on the fame more, and rode contentedly back to Rahway. Firft-day 21 ft. We attended their fore and afternoon meetings. I had fome open ings in the firft, but feeling no command to fpeak, the opening clofed up, and I fuffered among them in filence. Second-day zzd. We had a meeting on Staten-Ifland, (where only one man Friend and his family live) among other focieties : this meeting was on my companion W. Jack- ion s concern, and he had pretty good fervice among them. I had only a few words. There is an ear in fome there to hear the truth, and I hope, in fome degree, hearts to obey it. gd-day 23d, we got to New- York, and 4th-day 24th, were at their mid-week meeting : filent. 5th-day 25th, we went to the felecl: quarterly meeting at Weflbury, where I was fhut up, though William had good fen/ice. 6th-day 26th. came on the quarterly meeting for worihip arid dilcipline, and adjournment of the felecl; meeting, in all which I felt no ftrength to open my mouth. Dear William was in fome degree favoured in fupplication and teflimony jn the meeting for JOB SCOTT. 189 for worfliip. jth-day 27th, I being clear of the parts, and about to return immediately home, we had a precious parting opportunity at Fry Willis s, wherein I had a few words in much tendernefs to exprefs, and dear Wil liam was much favoured in fervent fupplica- tion to the Lord for our prefervation and per- fevering integrity to him, who firft gathered our fouls to an acquaintance with himfelf. The prefence of the Mofl High was livingly felt, and reigned over all, to our unfpeakablc joy and confolation, for words are inadequate to the full expreflion of it ! magnified and adored for ever be the Lord our God. Here I parted with my dear companion William Jackfon. I have had to mourn in this journey over the declenfion from primi tive zeal, as alfo the great departure from that commendable plainnefs, &c. which mine eyes have forrowfully beheld in fome places, efpc- cially in Philadelphia, and from thence too much fpread in parts around them ; yet the Lord hath a chofen remnant there may they ever love and live near him, and the others be brought home to the fold of reft, and weaned from all their vanities. I rode this day, ac companied by Jacob Willets, towards the eaft end of Long-Ifland, and next day, being ift- day 28th, we rode to Sterling, and 2d-day 29th, took boat, and landed in the afternoon at Grotton in Connecticut, from hence, part ing with Jacob, I rode to Abiel Gardiner s in Stonington. gd-day 3Oth, I reached Eaft- Greenwich, igo JOURNAL OF Greenwich, and ift mo. 31 ft, 1787, and 4th of the week, got well home ; and to my joy and great thankfulnefs of heart to the Lord, found my dear wife and family in pretty good health, and much rejoiced to fee and receive me again ; and I thought we were renewedly each others joy in the Lord. I was out in this journey about fix months- and ten clays, and travelled by computation about two thoufand miles. C H A JOB SCOTT. 191 CHAP. VIII. Trials and exercifes he pajfed through. Ex hortations. A profpetl of vijiting thefouth- crnflates. Preparatory exercifes proceeds in the vijit. AFTER I got home from Pennfylvania, I travelled through many heights and depths in my own mind, for about two years, and feemed to be the neareft loling all faith and hope in God, that I ever remembered to have experienced. Oh ! none knows, but the Lord alone, the fulnefs of that bitternefs of foul which I had to endure ! it was beyond all trials I ever had known, and through which I did not always abide fufficiently on the watch-tower, in flri6l patience, refigria- tion and confidence in him who never yet has failed me, when I have rightly trufted in him ; but when I have thrown afide my mield, and loft fight of my armour ; Oh, my foul, thou only art fully fcnfible of the dark- nefs and defolation into which thou had been plunged ! but magnified over all, for ever, be the great name of the Lord ! he did not leave me, nor forlake me ; but after pouring out into my cup, large draughts of worm wood mingled with gall, was gracioufly pleaf- ed (having thus reduced my foul, for the preient at leaft, to perfc-ft relignation) to lift up the light of his countenance upon me, in a. marvellous and heart-confolating manner. Oh, JOURNAL OF Oh, thou traveller Sion-ward, whenever thou art tried, with a deep and inward fenfe of God s prefence being withdrawn from thee, have a care, yea, a reverential care on thy fpirit, that thou caft not away thy fhield. It is indeed a great thing to keep the faith at fuch feafons. Paul kept it, and had to rejoice in it, near his final, folemn clofe I have * fought a good fight I have kept the faith ; j| but had he not kept the faith, he could not have fought the good fight, for it is only in the faith, that any of our exercifes can pleafe God, or benefit our own fouls, or others all the willings, runnings and actings out of the true and living faith, do but run us fur ther from that flate wherein alone our true happinefs and advancement confifts ; that flate wherein God is all in all/ and this flate we muft come to, fooner or later, or we can never know the fulnefs of the true chrif- tian life. Have a conftant watchful care, O exercifed pilgrim, that thou feek not for eafe before the Lord s time endure the turnings of his hand upon thee ; and if the enemy of thy foul prefent any outward delight, or gra tification of whatever kind ; fee that thou embrace not his temptations, however pleaf- ing, or artfully prclented and infinuated the very Jling of death is in it, if thou yield unto it ; and although thou mayeft, for thy trial and proving, be left almofl deftitute of all fenfe of good, and have fcarce a grain of faith remaining ; yet though in this extreme- J y |j a Tim. iv. 7. JOB SCOTT. 193 ly deprefled fituation, thou mayeft be ready to believe it will be of little or no advantage to drive any longer againft fin ; ready to fay it is all in vain, and perhaps ready to con clude in a dark moment, it will be no evil for thee to give way to take a degree of de light in forbidden things ; yet I warn thee, in the fear and dread of the living God, touch not with the temptations of the feducer of fouls. Flee, flee for thy life ! flee from fin as from a ferpent : if thou tampereft with it, though thou meaneft not to yield, thou art in imminent danger ; and if thou liften- eft, thou mayeft, contrary to thy intentions, go near to the borders of deftruclion ; and if thou fhouldft unhappily yield and furrender, thy peace with God would be broken, and every evil thing that thus gets in by confent, muft (if ever thou knoweft thy peace again reftored) be caft out, by thy fufrering incx- preflibiy more than all the delight or enjoy ment which fuch a falie gratification can pof- fibly bring with it O, therefore, ftand firm, keep on the watch-tower, refifl unto blood, ilriving againfl fin, and that in the faith, true and living faith, for it is that which gives the victory ; and though it feems almoft gone, or appears as fmall as a grain of muflard-feed, yet if thou caft not away thy confidence, but art rightly engaged to keep the faith, it will enable thee to fight the good fight/ and to fay to thefe mountains of opposition, tempta tion and befetment, be removed and caft S into 194 J 6 U R N A L O F * into the fea, and it fhall be done. 3 * Re member Him who endured all Satan s allure ments and temptations ; who, though he even failed forty days in the wildernefs, a ftate of defolation and trial, yet he flood firm he ate toothing ; he yielded not to any of the enemy s propofals, but bravely repulfed him in them all. Sing, O ye heavens ! he overcame and led captivity captive. And after this dreadful conflict was over, the holy angels miniilered unto him. So it is, has been, and will be, with all his, as they fland firm in the faith and patience of the faints ; eating nothing, taking in nothing of the enemy s alluring prefentations. God s grace ever was, and ever will be, fufficient for all thefe under every trial, temptation and befetment. Let Satan rage, let his mefTen- ger, the thorn in the flefh, (however operat ing in what way or thing foever infinuating) do its word ; if the foul keeps on its armour and dwells in the patient watch and warfare, the victory is certain, the holy promife can not fail. Becaufe thou haft kept the word of my patience, I alfo will kefp thee from * the hour of temptation, that mail come up- * on all the world, to try them that dwell upon * the earth this is thy hour of trial the very hour and power of darkriefs but fland flill and fee the falvation of the Lord : let- not in the temptation give not way to carnal rcafonings, or confultations with fleih and blood ; * Matt. xxi. i. J Exod. xiv. 13. JOB SCOTT. blood ; and, however fevere the combat, thou wilt indeed be kept, and God will bruife Sa tan under thee, yea bruife his very head, and make thee more than a conqueror. The angel of his holy prefence will indeed minifter unto thee thou malt be greatly ftrengthened ; and verily thou malt be fed, and that with food convenient for thee. Thy * joy mall be full, and no man, nay nor evil * fpirit, mail be able to take it from thee, or to pluck thee out of thy heavenly Father s hand. * O the unfpeakable confolation, and fiilnefs of divine confirmation, which my poor foul has received after feafons of almoit inex- preflible conflict and befetment, when I have abode in the true patience, kept the faith, and fo fought the good fight ! Eye hath not feen indeed, nor ear heard, nor the heart conceived, while in a natural liate, the joy and confolation which God pours into the fouls which love him, and, through all tribu lations, keep the word of his patience. O, there is abundant encouragement to {land firm through all; yea even to preis through every crowd of temptation to touch that which has the healing, faving and preferring virtue in it. Trials thou wilt have, this hour ol temptation will indeed come upon all the world ; none ever were exempt from a feafon or fea fons of probation and conflict and it is in or der to try them that dwell upon the earth. S 2 O my * John x. 29. 196 JOURNAL OF O my God, thou haft done much for my foul thou haft 1 redeemed me through judg ment, and brought me forth to fee the light rejoicing be pleafed, if it be thy holy will, ftill to carry on thy work in me. until all that is offenfive to the purity of thy holinefs be coniumed until my will becomes wholly conformable to thy will, even fo amen ! 1788. Having thus palled through fome very trying feafons. the Lord was pleafed to lay it upon me to make a vifit to Friends and others in the fouthern ftates, to fympathize with the fuffering feed, and endeavour, as abi lity might be given, to flir up the pure mind in my fellow men, by perfuading them to feek an increafmg acquaintance with God, the only fource of all fure confolation. This brought me under dole trial, and at times I had man}- reafonings and difcouraging con- fiderations, with fears about a fubfiftence for my family ; for although I could ever fay in that re (peel:, as well as in fpiritual things, hitherto the Lord hath helped us/t yet it often looked almoft impoflibie to me that they ihould be in any comfortable degree provided for if I gave up to be fo much from home and out of bufmefs ; but the holy in junction was fo often, fo clearly repeated, that I dare not refufe obedience to it. So af ter many and various conflicts, my foul bow ed before him in a view of his omnipotence, omnifcience and unbounded goodnefs, I was enabled f i Sam. vii. ia. JOB SCOTT. 197 enabled to give up, and calling my care upon him, in regard both to temporals and fpiri- tuals, I laid in my heart, here am I, fend me ; t fend me, O holy Father, wherever thou pleafeft, I refufe not to follow thee into any corner of the earth only do thou but go with me and fupport me. My life, my ftrength, and the length of my days, I devote to thy fervice my family I refign to thy holy care and keeping to thee I dedicate them. O, may thou watch over and preferve them! At this furrender of all things, I felt the light of heaven to fill my foul ; it mined in me and round about me, above the bright- nels of the fun indeed, and opened my prof- pecis into diftant nations, with fome belief that the Lord was opening a large field of labour for me in foreign countries, to be entered into in his own due leaibri. I laid, good is thy will, O Lord ! difpofe of me, thy unworthy fervant, as thou pleafeli/ So at a fuitable feafon I opened my con cern refpefting a viiit to the fouthward, in a felecl: meeting of minifters and elders, who expreiled a good degree of unity and clear- nets. After this, believing it beft to remove my family to my old home at North- Provi dence, and having done it accordingly, I ap plied to the preparative meeting at Providence in order that my concern might get regularly forward to the monthly meeting for a ccrtifi- S 3 cate t Kai. ri. 8. 198 JOURNAL OF cate. And having obtained a certificate of the concurrence of the monthly meeting, it was carried to the quarterly meeting in the firft month 1789; and there the Lord was pleafed to fill my foul with ftrength, and gave utterance to my weight of exercife and con cern, to the greatly tendering of my own heart, and the hearts of my brethren and fitters. I opened it both in the men s and women s meeting and received a certificate of their concurrence with my concern : their near fympathy with me under the exercife attending it, and their prayers for my prefer- vation through every baptifm and trial that I might meet with. Being thus furnifhed, and having early had a profpecl of being at Philadelphia at the time of the general fpring meeting of miniilers and elders to be held there in the third month 1789. and ftill feel ing bound to endeavour to be at that meet ing, I got ready, and my friend Daniel Al- drich having found a concern upon his mind to accompany me, and obtained a certificate of concurrence of his friends, we fet forward on the journey the ninth of the third month 1789, having taken an affectionate and heart- tendering farewell of my dear wife and fami ly, recommending them to the Lord for pre- fervation, confolation and fupport, in full confidence that he would not fail them if their tmft continued firmly in him. We rode feveral days, paifmg through the flate of Con necticut without meeting with any of our brethren, except a few in one place, after parting JOB SCOTT. 199 parting with my dear father-in-law, my be loved brother-in-law Jofeph Anthony, and our kind young friend Obadiah Brown, who rode part of the firft day with us. We met with very kind treatment among the Prefby- terians in Connecticut; and I had to believe, from the Mate of mind which many of them appeared to be in, and from the imprerfion which I had among them, that a time would yet come when the bleifed Truth would have a much freer entrance, operation and acknow ledgment among that people than has yet been evident may the Lord haften his great work in the earth, and when and fo far as he pleafeth, take unto him his great power and reign throughout the kingdoms of men. We got to New- York on jth-day, the i4th of the month, and ftaid their fore and after noon meetings on firft-day, but were quite fruit up therein. Next day went to Rahway in New- Jerfey, and fo on to Philadelphia, where we arrived on 6th-day the 2Oth, at evening, having attended a little meeting by the way at Bordentown in [erfey, and alfo the quarterly meeting at Haddonfield. Here the Lord favoured us with his prefence, and opened our way to confiderable fervice. 7th-day 21 ft Began the general fpring meeting of miniflers and elders at Philadel phia. Truth mercifully owned our folemnity, and wonderfully favoured in the feveral fit tings of the felecl; meeting the feveral meet ings for publick worfhip as alfo in the three monthly 200 JOURNAL OF monthly meetings in the city, which came on in coiiile after the general meeting concluded. We left Philadelphia on 6th-day the s/th, and were next day at a felecl; meeting at Wilmington, and on ift and 2d days, at their general meeting for worfhip there, where Truth gave us the vi6iory, and afforded abi lity to exalt the precious teflirnony thereof, though through deep fufferings in fpirit. Af ter this we had meetings at Chrifliana-Bridge, and the Head of Elk, among people moftly not of our fociety. But though I felt a ftrong oppofition in fome at the laft place, yet Truth gave the victory at both thefe meetings, the laft being eminently owned by the overma- dowing of divine life, in the power and de- monitration whereof the everlailing gofpel was preached among them may it fallen as a nail in a fure place. Fourth mo. 2d, being 5th day of the week, we tried to get to the monthly meeting at Deer Creek, but could not get over the river Sufquehanna until too late to reach meeting feafonably ; but we found we had a fervice among feveral young Friends near the river. After we had cleared our minds to them, the way foon opened for us to crofs the river : fo we had a meeting next day at Deer Creek, in which I was quite clofed up. jth, ill and 2d days We had meetings at the JOB SCOTT. 201 the Fawri, Bum River, and Little Falls. 3d, 4th and 5th, we were at Gunpowder, Patapfco Foreft, and Baltimore : moftly fhut up. We ftaid at Baltimore until after their two meet ings on firft-day ; were fhut up, yet favoured with faith and patience. On 3d-day the 14th, we had a meeting at Elk Ridge ; were fhut up, except the expreffion of a few words. 4th-day we were at their preparative meeting at Sandy- Spring, a bleiled and highly fa voured time very open ; clivers attend ed the meeting for worfhip who were not Friends. Truth s dottrines flowed freely and largely among them, I truft in a good degree of the evidence and demonflration of the Spirit. Fifth-day, we attended a preparative meet ing at Indian- Spring, and a felect meeting af ter it, each exercifing, though we got a little relief through attention to that which enabled to labour honeflly as ability was alforded. Sixth-day i7th. Were at their monthly meeting there, before which, in the morning, we were at the adjournment of their felecl; meeting : it was indeed a day not to be forgot ten, I truft by us, nor by many of them who were prefent. In the felecl; meeting truth very unexpectedly opened forne important and in- Itruclive (though to the natural man myfleri- ous) doctrines clearly to the underflanding of my mind ; and the power of the word of life accompanying, I opened them, fo far as re quired, 202 JOURNAL OF quired, to the meeting, to the great relief of my own mind. The meeting for publick worfhip was eminently owned by the over- fhadowings of divine love, under which co vering, utterance was largely given, and the doclrines of the gofpcl were opened and pro mulgated this day, to the reaching and ten dering many minds, if not mod prefent the docirine of God s free and univerfal grace, and its entire fufliciency for the falvation of all, being efpecially illuftrated, and at the fame time that the work of falvation goes no further fonvard in us than we yield to, join in, and co-operate with this blclled principle. In the meeting for church difcipline, we had large opportunity in the ficfh extendings of gofpel love, to clear our minus to both brethren and fifters, both parents and chil dren, on divers important branches of our religious teftimony. Our fouls were com forted, and the living among them rejoiced with us. Things are low in this land ; but yet we were witnefles that a remnant are oil the right foundation, and engaged to promote the right thing, and we had a hope that the number would increafe, and that a revival might take place in thele parts. Seventh-day, we rode to a place called the Clifts. This night, as I lay awake in bed, I was almoft overcome with the frefh extend ings of the love and goodnefs of God to my foul, and feemed fwaliowed up in the infirm- JOB SCOTT. 203 ings of his luminous and glorious prefence. In this almoft extatic enjoyment, my foul bowed in awfulnels and reverence before him, and the whole man was rencwedly of fered up to his fervice, to be difpofed of as he pleafed : and after thus continuing for fome time, fubje&ly given up to his holy will, witneffing his glory to reft upon me as a royal diadem, and receiving fome fweet manifefla- tions or confirmations of his fatherly care having been day and night extended to and over me from my youth, for my prefervation and advancement in the way of life and fal- vation, it pleafed his infinite majefty to con- defcend once more (as at fome few gracious, folemn and peculiar feafons in the courfe of my pilgrimage before) as it were to fet open the windows of heaven, and fpread before the view of my mind the excellency and glory thereof; and (which above all rejoiced my foul) he alto fet open the arms of his mercy ; mewing me and giving me feelingly to know that although, at many times in the courfe of my life. I had not fo kept under a fcnfe of his preferving influence as to fhun the mares of the enemy, but had iometimes been en tangled in them, yet there was nothing re tained againil me, but that all was freely re mitted and waihed away in the blood of the Lamb ; and that if I henceforth flood firm in obedience to him, and in the promotion of his cauie, as ability was given, I mould reign with him in glory, world without end. I found myfelf clothed inwardly as it were with white 204 JOURNAL OF white linen ! I law that my garments had in days paft been much defiled, but were now warned and made clean. I faw that I had indeed come thus far through great tribu lation/ and that, had I not fubmitted thereto, I mufl have remained ; filthy ftill. My very foul bowed in deepefl prollration before the throne ol God my cry afcended for future prelervation -and I vowed continued obedi ence through his help to the end of my flay here in this vale of tears. My heart was J lifted up in fongs of praife for the wonders of his love to me-ward ; and I had to contem plate and adore the unmerited kindnefs and goodnefs of his gracious dealings with me I could fay he had plucked my feet out of the mire and clay, and fet them upon a rock, in good degree eflablimed my goings, and put a new fong in my mouth, even praifes to my God. O Lord, hold me fail for ever keep my foul alive to the end make of me, and do with me what and as thou plcalefl I am thine; this is my rejoicing : I wifh ever to remain thine ; and if ever my own will, my own cor rupt inclinations, prefume to rend me from thee, O, my gracious Father, be thou pleafed to interpofe, and to lift a flandard againfl all that may rile up againfl me for evil. 1 dare not depend on my own flrength or refolutions, but mull look unto thee to flrengthen me in weaknefs, and to make effectual my ftrivings, wrefllings and refolutions againfl fin. I com mit myfelf wholly to thy care and keeping be JOB SCOTT. 205 be thou my light and my leader, arid hold me in thy holy hand for ever. Amen. Next day we had a glorious meeting at this place, at Friends meeting-houfe, but moflly among fuch as were not Friends, many of them called Methodifts, a people that abound in this land, and fome of their hearts have been touched with a live coal from the holy altar ; but they feem very unfettled, many having hurried forward into much religious activity, being very noify, talkative, and al- moft, if not quite ranting; yet I hope fome of them will come to a fettlement in the truth ; but expe6t many will run quite out, and final ly make off their religious exercife, this being the natural confequence of making hafte into religious performances without the pure lead ings of truth therein. My heart and mouth were largely opened among them in this and divers other meetings and this day, in a fpe- cial manner, the dreams of life flowed plen tifully and fweetly, to my great fatisfaction and comfort, and to the refrelhment of many minds glory to God, who hath hitherto helped us ! we can do nothing without his help, but can do all things required of us through his ftrengthening influence in and upon us. 2d and 3d of the week. We had precious meetings at Herring- Creek and Bum-River, moflly among other people, as Methodifts, &c. though at Friends meeting-houfes ; for T Friends -o6 JOURNAL OF Friends at thefe places are few in number ; there ufed to be many valuable Friends be longing to thefe meetings. We were very clear in our judgment, that Friends, having * kept fuch numbers of flaves, did much con tribute to the ruin of their pofterity : for the poor negroes were put to do nearly all the work, while the children of Friends were brought up in pride, fulnefs of bread, and abundance of idlenefs, * riding about for pleaiure, living at eafe and in fulnefs : this was productive ot many evils, and opened a wide door for unprofitable and pernicious intimacy with hurtful company, until, alas, the youth in fome particular places are almofl all departed from the way of truth, and an almofl total defolation reigns in fome places in this land. Oh the mifchiefs of idlenefs and oppreflion ! may it be the fpecial care of all religious people flriclly to bring up their children to fome honefl. induftrious and ufeful employment : I believe Truth requires it ; that a bleffing attends it ; and that much evil is prevented by it. My fpirit deeply mourns over the forrowful and dangerous iituation of fuch who have, as they fay, no- * tiling to do believing they will almofl certainly foon learn to do evil. Next day, my companion being un well, we kept houfc ; and the day following rode near half the day towards Alexandria, where we {laid until firfl-day the 26th. and were * Ezekiel xvi. 49. JOB SCOTT. 207 were at the fore and afternoon meeting ; to both which came many of the towns people, Mcthoclifts, Baptifts, Prefbyterians, &c. and the Lord was gracioufly pleafed to give us a good time in both meetings, efpecially the laft, wherein Truth reigned over all bleiT- ed be the name of the Lord. This was the firfl place we were at meeting in Virginia. Next day we rode forty-five miles to Staf ford, and had a very dull meeting there the day following ; it was filent, except a few words at the clofe, which I felt eafy to drop with my hat on, informing that the life was fo low, and the fprings fo fhi?t up, that I had not dared to attempt any thing under pre tence of preaching the gofpel ; but that I felt a particular freedom to mention fomething that had turned in my mind to thofe not of our fociety : I told them, a minifter of the gofpel had nothing of his own to offer to the people ; his whole dependance is on Chrifl ; he muft fpeak as the oracle of God, and only in the ability that God giveth ; therefore .is under an abfolute neceffity to keep (ilence, unlefs immediately cornmiftionecl and abilitat- ed from God that, for their fakes, through the flowings of the love which I felt to them, I had rather defired as a creature, that the way might be opened for communication; but that I found a flow of love and good-will was not a fufficient qualification to preach the gofpel mentioning that Saul s forcing himfelf and offeri?ig, through a fear that the people would be fcattered abroad, difpleafed T 2 the 2o8 JOURNAL OF the Lord, and Samuel his prophet that, therefore I had not dared to attempt to preach the gofpel among them, knowing who it was that faid. fuch as kindle a fire and warm themfelves by the fparks of their own kindling, mall lie, down in forrow. My beloved Companion having been un well more or lefs mofl of the time for feveral weeks, now grew worfe, fo that we were under the neceffity to tarry- here at the houfe of our friend Robert Painter feveral days ; during which time my faid companion came to a conclufion ro leave me and return home ward, as he and I both very much doubted his being able to go through the journey. This was indeed a trial to me in my deeply exercifed ftate of mind, and gladly could I have turned with him, but could find no peace of mind in looking that way. So on 6ih-day the ift of the 5th month, he being a little mended, and feeling eafy in his mind to go homeward, and I not daring to urge him forward, we parted in much brotherly near- nefs and affection, having travelled together in. true gofpel love and harmony he with a pilot or rather a guide, going for Alexandria, and I with another, rode to a place in Culpepper called Southland meeting, eroding the river Rapahannock in our way. This was indeed a day of deep anguifh to my foul ; I felt un- ufually difconfolate, and could not refrain from almoft exceffive weeping : my heart feemed ready to break, for I was not only left JOB SCOTT. -209 left in a flrange land almofl without a fym- pathizing friend, but was inwardly very much ftripped ; yet I was favoured to be in a good degree refigned under all, and my cry was fervently to the God of all confolation, that he would keep me fteadfaflly given up to do and fuffer whatever he in wildom law befl for me. Next day had a filent meeting here, except a few words of information after meeting broke up, or as we parted. The day follow ing, being the firft of the week and gd of the ^th month, I was at Caroline meeting, filent here alfo, and more painful and diflrefling than any I had been at in this journey before. I remembered the account of Chrift s agony, his fweating as it were drops of blood, and crying out to his heavenly Father, My God, * my God, why haft thou forfaken me! * I law the propriety of his palling through this trying fcene : and I believed it necellary for me to go through that portion of fufFerings afFigned me : and though he patted through his for our fakes, he being experimentally touched with a feeling of our infirmities and fufFerings not but that his Omnifcience as God could fee and behold it all without feel ing it in a body of flefh ; but as the brethren were partakers of flefh and blood, he willing ly took part of the fame, and in all the fufFer ings incident to the brethren in this life, and therein to fet us an example of faith, patience T 3 and * Matt, xxvii. 4$. 210 JOURNAL OF and perfeverance through all ; and that he might both feel and manifefl this refignation in the moft confpicLious manner poffible, he was fo far flripped as to feel as if he was forfaken ; yet even in this extremity, though as man, he was ready to wiih the cup to pafs from him, yet he centred in not my will, but * thine be done. J I faw that there was no way for me to get rightly along, but through the like fubmiflion ; and this afternoon every painful impreffion was removed, and the light of life finned into my foul with unclouded clearnefs ; I was fet at liberty, and judgment was indeed brought forth unto viclory. Second-day 4th. Had a meeting at Ce dar Creek not painful, nor yet had I much enjoyment ; but was quite fhut up as to words in the miniflry ; yet had an engagement to inform the people, at the conclufion of the meeting, of the forrow I often had felt, on account of the grofs darknefs which yet pre vails in regard to what is called preaching the gofpel, many engaging therein without divine authority and influence, who consequently cannot profit the people. Third-day 5th. Had a meeting at Genito, and one next day at Richmond, among peo ple moftly not of our fociety ; thefe were both blelled meetings; Truth s doctrines were largely opened to my relief, and I truft to the refremment of divers others, ^th-day Luke xxii. JOB SCOTT. 211 yth, had a meeting at the Swamp, and one next day at Black- Creek, another the day fol lowing at Curies all dull and almofl lifelefs ; yet I laboured a little in the miniftry in all of them in a low depreffed manner, and in the laft, though dull in the fore part, yet through an honeft attention, in lowlinefs and delibe ration, to a fmall motion, I found much re lief. Bleffed be the Lord who kept me hum ble, and careful in utterance. For I am well fatisfied, that if I had prefumed with fo fmall a motion to have rifen into much ftrength of utterance haftily, I mould have dried up that little fpring of life which I felt, and fo run into a flow of words, to my own forrow in the end, and to the preventing that benefit which I hope fome received. And here I have feen that many, who have a real gift in the miniftry, do fometimes greatly hurt them- felves, their fervices and the people, for not lying low enough, nor taking care enough, to find the fafe ftepping ftones, from ftep to flep, they run out of the little, though lively gift, into an hafty elevation of words; not indeed without very considerable degree of warmth and animation. Firft-day loth. I was at Wayne-Oak meet ing, it was dull ; yet I did near the clofe fay fomething by way of minillry, which af forded me a little relief. I was hereby renew- edly allured that the gofpel cannot be preach ed, but when the Lord opens the real fpring of life in the preacher, I rode after this meeting 212 JOURNAL OF meeting ten miles towards another meeting- place, expecting to go on thither next day in order for a meeting; but my way feemed fo fhut up next morning, that I durft not pro ceed; and withal was almoft too much unwell to continue riding ; yet had the way been open, I believe I mould have gone forward ; but believing it unfafe, both for myfelf and Friends, to appoint meetings without a fenfe of Truth s direction and affiftance, I returned to my friend John Crew s at Wayne-Oak. On fecond-day I was reduced to a very deftitute condition, wherein all my former experience feemed to afford little or no fa til - faction. This feafon of dripping had been coming upon me for feveral days, and con tinued for lome time after. But I have not the leaft expectation of being able, by words or writing, ever to convey a clear and ade quate idea of the darknefs, deiolation and dif- trefs attending this difpeniation. to any who have not in degree experienced it : thole who have may, if they mould read thefe lines when I am in another (late of exiftence. feel a lively fenfibility hereof feel as one a little before them has felt, deeply abafed, exercifed and heavy laden ; like to what their poor fouls may have yet for a feafon at times to groan under and if it pleafe God to blels this prefent relation to the benefit of any of his drooping children, I grudge not my hav ing paffed through the fore conflitr., nor my pains JOB SCOTT. 213 pains in preferring thefe memoirs of my exercifed life. Third-day 1 2th I attended the week-day meeting of Friends here at Wayne- Oak, as it came in courle it was very {mail I was much ftripped, nor had I ability to fay any thing in the meeting until near the clofe of it, feeling to myfelf one of the moft unworthy creatures ; yet after all this I was made to rejoice, and for this very abatement and re duction of mind ; and this rejoicing increaf- ed until I had to exprefs a little of it in the meeting, much to the tendering a few bro ken-hearted friends prefent, though I could not rife into more life than juft in weaknefs to utter a few expreflions ; yet therewith felt eafy ; but concluded, as I had the day before, that if way did not open with more clearnefs for the continuance of my journey after the yearly meeting then loon coming on at this place, I might return home : fully believing that he who called me forth into his fervice in this land, would open the way with clearnefs to proceed fo far as his will was for me to go ; and that as he would not withhold the necef- fary openings, I might fafely, after waiting a proper time without obtaining any maiiifef- tations to the contrary, return to my family ; yet remained given up to go forward if he mould open the way for it. Fifth-day 14th, In filence and inward po verty I attended the felecl; quarterly meeting of 2i 4 JOURNAL OF of miniflers and elders at White-oak Swamp, and next day the publick quarterly meeting here ; out of vveaknefs I was made flrong, and many with my own foul rejoiced hi the Lord. 7th-day i6th, began the feleft yearly meeting, and this day was held the meeting for fufferings alfo. Next day two large meet ings for worfhip, and one the day following ; then the church difcipline in the afternoon, and by adjournments until 4th-day the 2Oth. The meetings for worfhip were livingly fa voured times ; thofe for difcipline, for want of deep dwelling in the life, and more en gagement for good order, were not fo lively, yet Truth owned the faithful labours of a remnant, and life foran^ ut> at times to their refreshment. The meeting for fufferings was alfo favoured : it appeared that the members thereof had been, and with fome fuccefs. en gaged in fupport of the rights of the injured Africans, at which my foul rejoiced ; for many of them groan in cruel bondage in this land. But I believe the Lord will more and more arife for their deliverance, and work their emancipation ; and that through judg ments poured out upon their oppreffors, if the hard hearts of thofe who make them groan are not foftened by milder means. I ufed among Friends here a plain honeft gof-^ pel freedom, which gave me great relief, and tendered many of their hearts. So after fup- plication and thankfgiving to God. this year ly meeting concluded under a frefh fenfe of his divine gooclnefs. Fifth- JOB SCOTT. 215 Fifth-day 21 ft Had a meeting here with the negroes, and though filent myfelf, yet my dear friend John Lloyd, from Pennfylvania, had good fervice therein. Next day we had a meeting at Tyrees, wherein I was clofed up, but my friend had a pretty open time. 7th-day 23d, was at Skemins ; and firfl-day 24th, we had a fmall meeting at Williamf- burgh, a town where no Friends live. I had little to fay in thefe meetings. It is to the poor the gofpel is preached even Jefus did not many mighty works in fome places becaufe of their unbelief. It remains true to this day, that unbelief and hardnefs of heart fhuts out the gofpel, or prevents a free entrance thereof among iuch as have not a fenfe of their own neceflities, but think themfelves rich, full, and to have need of nothing for the word preached cannot profit unlefs it be mixed with faith in them that hear it. No wonder therefore that thofe who run when the Lord hath not fent them, and continue preaching to the people without feeling, or evidently finding a door of entrance into their hearts, do not profit them by all their long, laborious and creaturely exercifes among them for nothing gathers to God but what proceeds from him. On fecond-day the 25th, we had a meeting among the Methodifts af New-Kent. J. L. had a little tefhimony among them; I was quite fhut up ; yet after meeting broke up I endea voured to imprefs them with a fenfe of the utter 2i6 JOURNAL OF utter ufeleffnefs of all preaching, however much it may warm and move upon the paf- fions, except that which is from a real fpring of divine life in the fpeaker. 3d-day 26th, went to Wayne-Oak, and 5th-day aBth, I attended Curies meeting ; it feemed almoft without light or life until the latter part, when a gleam of true light appeared ; by keeping to which, though in great weaknefs, victory was obtained, and the meeting ended to comfort and rejoicing though we found it for a long time almoft impollible to fing a fong of Sion in a land where the harp was hung on the willow ! for it was truly mourn ful to fee the city fit folitary that was full of * people/J Truth had once profpered here, but now the pofterity of faithful Friends were nearly all carried away captive but a little gleam of hope arofe in my mind that there would be a revival in this place. My way opening with more clearnefs, I got along with much fatisfaftion and fulnefs of divine joy, having divers large and bleffed meetings one at a Friend s houle a lew miles from Peterfburgh over James River, one at Gravelly-Run, one at Burleigh, and another at Seacock. After that at Burleigh, we had a good watering time in the evening, at a Friend s houfe, among black people and fome others, befides a few Friends. Truth reigned over all in this blefTed meeting the poor negroes bleffing God in accents befpeaking heart-felt Lam. i. i. JOB SCOTT. 217 heart-felt reverence, and deep thankfulnefs of foul, for this favoured feafon ; one of them in particular, faying, O may I everblefs and praife my great God, for the great good he has this evening done my foul ! for the fweet precious love that I have felt I never felt fuch heavenly love before blefled for ever be the great God ! my heart was much af- fefted at the feeling fenfibility which this, and feveral more of the poor blacks difcover- ed in their way, of returning thanks to God, both in the evening, and again next morn ing ; for they feemed full of longs of praife, even in the morning, lor the evening s pre cious favour may the Lord Almighty hold them in his hand for ever, and may my foul never forget the defcendings of heavenly rain upon and among us at that comfortable fea fon for which his holy name be praifed for ever. Amen ! And I am renewedly confirm ed, that there is a real work of divine power among many in this land, both white and black; though yet much unfettled may they be brought to witnefs a greater degree of clearnefs and eflablifhment in the everiafling truth ! After thefe we had meetings at Black- Wa ter, Stanton s, Vick s, Black- Creek, John- fon s and Summerton In the two fidt of thefe I was filent ; but believe they were all times of renewing of flrength to fome who attended them. The doclrines of the gofpel were livingly proclaimed in the authority of U truth, 218 JOURNAL OF truth, dear John Lloyd s way being opened. Next we had a glorious meeting at the weflern branch the pth of the fixth month, wherein there feemed to be no lack of open- nefs, power and utterance ; many were deep ly affected, bowed and tendered bleffed be the Lord for ever ! ioth, we had two dull meetings at Bennet s Creek, J. L. in the firfl, and I in the lafl. got fome relief, through a little honefl labour in great weaknefs among them. 5th-day i ith, we had a ftrengthening and refrefhing meeting at the widow Bufkin s, where a meeting is held once a month. I had a good open time the doctrines of the gofpel were largely opened, with ftrength and clear- iiefs, to the tendering of many minds. 6th, yth and ifl days, we had meetings at Norfolk, Portlmouth and Suffolk, places where no Friends live, except one fmall fa mily, and a young man in Suffolk the firfl and lall of theie meetings were held at the rourt-houfes : that at Poilfmouth in an upper room in the market-houfe. The people at . Norfolk behaved undevoutly at meeting, kept ranning out, talking, whitpering, laughing, gazing about, &c. I reproved them for then- incivility, telling them, that the mo ft mourn ful consideration of my mind refpecting their behaviour, was the great inexperience of the realities of religion, and the great unac- quaintance with the nature and importance of divine worfhip, which their conduct had fojTov/fully manifefted : and fo enlarging a little JOB SCOTT. 219 little upon the fubjecT: of worfhip ; and that God, even a prefent God, is the object there of, and not any man that God, to be worfhipped aright, mufl be felt after, known and reverenced ; with a little more on fome other fubjects. We left them with heavy hearts, finding very little open door of utter ance, becaufe there was fcarce any door of entrance into their hearts, except in a few ; and yet I had a fecret hope, and foms belief, that that day s work would not be altogether in vain. The meetings at Portfmouth and Suffolk were heavenly watering feafons, wherein Truth reigned over all. Many minds were much reached and tendered, and a general folemnity was very prevalent. The Lord has a vifited feed in this land up and down in many places. O that they may come to know a greater (lability and fettlement. Af ter the meeting at Suffolk on firfl-day. we had a parting opportunity with many Friends, who attended from different parts of the country around. This was a mofl melting and reviving feafon. The everlafting Arm was marvelloufly magnified and made bare ! the holy name was livingly exalted and praifed ; the fouls of the mourners were emi nently comforted ; and the lukewarm power fully warned bleffed be the name of the Lord for ever and ever, for his goodnefs to my poor foul at this precious feafon may I never forget that fulnefs of divine light and U 2 - life, 220 JOURNAL OF life, that overflowing cup of fweetnefs and confolation, where\vith he enriched my mind in that ever memorable day. After this heavenly banquet, I parted with ,my dear friend John Lloyd, who had for fcveral weeks been agreeably my companion, and with the reft of my friends of Virginia now prcfent. and fet out for North- Carolina, accompanied by Robert Jordan and wife, where I arrived next day at the houfe of our kind friend Thomas Newbey. In the courfe of the fix following days, I had or was at eight meetings at Perquimons and Pafcotank counties, at Friends meeting-houies, as fol lows, viz. gd-day, i6th of the month, at that called Wellfes meeting-houfe. 4th-day-, Old Neck and in the afternoon at Sutton s Credc. 5th-day, at Little River. 6th-day, at New-begun Creek and in the afternoon at the Narrows of Pafcotank. Seventh-day, monthly meeting at Simmons s Creek and ift-day, at the Piney- Woods. Thefe were all favoured open feafons, except that at Sutton s Creek, and that at the Narrows ; in both which I was quite fhut up, fave in that at the Narrows I did exprefs a few words at the breaking up of the meeting, refpecling the nature of golpel miniitry ; as that it never was in man s power, merely as man, to preach the gofpel, &c. Oh ! how I then mourned, and often have mourned, to fee the eager expectations of the people fo widely mif- placed on the creature inftead of the Creator : and JOB SCOTT. 221 and this is undeniably the cafe with all who expecl man to preach to them without divine artiftance ; for man is but the creature, and unlefs immediately filled and qualified with divine light, life and power, is as dellitute of any ability livingly and profitably to preach that gofpel which is the real power of God unto falvation, as he is of power to caufe the outward rain to defcend from heaven. In feveral of the foregoing meetings Truth eminently favoured us together the gofpel was preached in the life arid authority there of many minds were ftrengthened and en couraged, and the great name was magnified and praifed. After this I went to Rich-- fquare, and on 4th-day the 24th, was at their meeting there, where Truth opened the way with ftrength and clearnels to edification and rejoicing. Next day went to Jack-Swamp, and being joined by my dear friend James Ladd, from Wayne- Oak in Virginia, who came with t a certificate to accompany me a while in this journey, we had a meeting on 6th-day at this place : it was an open, good time. Truth was freely declared, and many minds reached and tendered, jth-day 27111, we had a bleifed meeting at Hallifax, a fmall town where there are none of our fociety. The goipel power was eminently felt, and, in the evidence and demonflration thereof, the free grace of God to all men, the neceiliiy of working out our own lalvation through the afTiflance thereof, and feveral other im- U 3 port ant. 22 JOURNAL OF portant gofpcl truths were livingly and large ly opened. Next day we had a meeting at Stony- Creek, or Tar- River, as it is fometimes called. From thence we rode to Contentney, and, firft of yth mo. attended the preparative meeting of Friends there a dull time it was, and but little opennefs for gofpel communi cation. After meeting, and the two next days, we rode to a place called Core-found ; and, on yth-day attended a monthly meeting there ; it was a low time, yet way opened for Truth s teftimony to be in fome degree exalt ed. Next day we were at their feleft and publick meeting the publick meeting was eminently overfnadowed with divine favour, and made to be a time of bleffed vifitation to many fouls; praifed be the name of the Lord. Second-day 6th. We had an exercifing meeting at Clubfoot- Creek ; there was fome opennefs, fo that conliderable labour was be- itowed. but not to much relief or fatisfaclioii of our minds which was pretty much the cafe next day alfo, at a meeting we had at Newbern. In this town there are no Friends, and the people s minds very light and unftay- ed, that it was painful to behold the airinels and irreverence which prevailed in too many. They got a gentle reproof, and we left them in ioiTOw as to our minds, though but little or no true forrow appeared in them. Fourth-day 8th. We had a very heavenly meeting at Friends meeting-place on Trent ; and JOB SCOTT. 223 and another next day about twenty miles fur ther up the river Trent, at a place where a meeting was lately fettled. Friends appeared pretty well engaged at thefe two places, and I hope an increafe will be witneffed among them, yth-day nth, we attended the month ly meeting at Contentney a trying time it was to my mind ; but way opened, after long fuffering in filence, to clear my mind in fome good degree. Next day we were at the firft- day meeting at the fame place filent. gd, 4th and gth days, we were at meetings at Nues, Bear- Creek and Turner s Swamp all trying times. In the firft. the weight I felt feemed almoft infupportable, but at length way opened, and an extraordinary time we had ; divers ftates were remarkably opened and fpoken to in Truth s iearching authority, and yet with that fympathetic, perfuafive energy, that it made way into almofl every heart. It was a tendering time, but, alas! the next day was a time of difficulty, as well as diflrels, and no way opened to get much re lief by communication, though I could not well avoid dropping fome clofe expreffions or alarming hints, but I faw little or no profpecl: of much advantage from them to thoie to whom they belonged : they feemed like thofe who had ears to hear, but heard not, or as if they had fhut their ears, and hardened their hearts. I felt for them with a heart full of forrow. The lalt meeting was more com- fortable> though I was quite fhut up. My dear friend James Ladd bore a lively well- adapted 224 JOURNAL OF adapted teftimony, in which I rejoiced, and found relief of mind. Sixth-day, I refted at my friend Ben jamin Arnold s, being unwell. He and his wife were very kind, both being well-en gaged Friends : the fruits of whofe godly parental care and authority very plainly and agreeably appeared in the behaviour and appearance of their well-ordered off- fpring. Oh, much lies at parents doors ! much may they do, through divine aid, for their children s good, by proper, conftant care, watchfulnefs, advice, reproof, reflraint, correction and commands ; all in Truth s au thority, as occafion requires ; and that not generally fo much in the aufterity and rigour of compulfory diicipline, as in the meeknefs and authority of the Lamb, which feldorn fails of reaching the witnefs in their minds, and more or lefs to bring them under the government of Truth. O that many, very many parents now too much at eafe, may be aroafed to a due confederation of the trufl repofed in them, and fee to the difcharge of their duty to the precious fouls under their care. Oh. fee to it, parents, I beieech you, for your own and their precious fouls fakes ! fee to it in feafon, and unremittingly ; great is the care that is neceflTary, conftant the watch that ought to be maintained. Thefe remarks arofe not wholly from the agreeable profpecis I had in and of this family, but have been on my mind for lome time, under a deep JOB SCOTT. 225 a deep and painful fenfe of deficiency of care among parents very generally. However, I rejoice in believing, that notwithftanding the fo general neglecl, there are many deeply exercifed parents who endeavour honeftly to difcharge their duty in the fight of God, and I have no doubt but they will have a rich reward, and many of the dear youth will be greatly benefited thereby that thefe may be encouraged, and their number greatly in- creafed, is the fervent wifh and prayer of my foul. yth-day i8th. We were at the felecl quar terly meeting at Contentney next day at the publick meeting there and were fhut up in filence in both, except a few words in great depreffion in the felecl; meeting. On 2d-day came on the buiinefs of the quarterly meet ing ; we were ftill fhut up in filence, until near the clofe of the bufmefs, when my way unexpectedly opened in a great degree to clear my mind among them though I had an opening in the beginning of^ this fitting, and flood up in the opening, expecting to have had utterance therein; but as I careful ly attended to the fpring and word of life, I found the brightnefs of the opening gradual ly faded, until all was gone fo I fat down without uttering a word, after having flood as a gazing flock among them perhaps leveral minutes. I trufl fome real benefit refulted therefrom, to fome who were too near always ready, as well as to my own foul, in keeping me 226 JOURNAL OF me fubjeftly given up to follow faithfully, however greatly in the crofs, the motions, openings and {huttings of life. After this we fet out for Eno, it being two days ride, be- iides what we rode this afternoon. Fifth-day 23d. We had a good open meet ing there, and another on ^th-day at Spring meeting this was painfully exerciiing, under a fenfe of backfliding in too many; but Truth at laft reigned over all, to the melting of ma ny hearts ! Next clay at Cane- Creek here again we were filled with mourning and hea- vinefs, under a fenfe of utifaithfulnefs, and confequerit dwarfifhnefs ; but after long li- lence, divine wifdom opened the way ! juft as I was thinking it near time to conclude the meeting ; and in a clofe, fhort, lively manner, we were enabled to place the bur then of our exerciie where it belonged, and fo came away rejoicing in God. On the four following days we had four bleffed meetings at Rocky-River, Nathan Dixon s, Piney-Grove and Holly- Spring. Truth triumphed in thefe meetings its doctrines flowed like oil ! the univerfality and entire fufficiency of God s grace for the falvation of all, if attended to, was opened and declared with divine autho rity ; , and many minds impreifed therewith. Oh my God ! thou halt given me to fee the wonders of thy ways, in degree, and the ftrength of thine Arm ! thou haft led me through the deeps ! haft bowed my foul in the deepeft proftra don ! ftripped me and emptied me JOB SCOTT. 227 me of all things, and then marvelloufly dif- played, both thy wifdom, thy goodnefs and thy power ! In lifting me up again from the duft, thou haft given me indeed, beauty for afhes, the oil of joy for mourning, and the garment of praile, for the fpirit of heavi- nefs/* Thou art my God, and through thy aid I will ferve thee for ever be thou with me go before me and I will follow thee tor in thy prefence there is life at thy right hand a river of pleafure therefore to whom could I wifh to go, feeing I know, to my inexpreflible confolation, that thou hail the words of eternal life ? Thou haft graci- oufly redeemed my foul, and delivered me as it were from the den of lions to thee, and to thy fervice. I therefore once more dedicate the remainder of my days. Draw me and I will run after thee command me and I will obey- I fear to offend thee, for thou haft fhewn me thy purity I adore thee, for thou haft wrought wonders for my foul. I love the<\ for thou art my life. Hold me faft. O Lord for ever keep my heart clean, by the word of thy power, and never, O never, I pray thee, iuffer my foot to flide ! continue to fill me with the joy of thy falvation, fmce thou haft fo continually fhewn it unto me Take not thy holy fpirit from me guide me by the right hand of thy power continue to my foul, the quickening efficacy of the live coal from thine altar; then will I, at thy bid ding, teach tranfgreflbrs thy way, and fmners, through Ifai. Ixi. 3. 228 JOURNAL OF through the operation of thy baptizing fpirit, fhall be converted to thee Even fo, O Lord, haflen thou thy great work in the earth draw thoufands by the cords of thy love, and tens of thoufands by a clear difcovery of, and a living defire after, a full eftablifhment in the beauty of holinefs till the nations come to ferve thee, and the kingdoms of the earth to bow before thy throne till righteoufnefs cover the earth as waters do the fea and light and life reign triumphant over death and darknefs, for ever. <* Seventh-day, i ft of 8th mo. we attended the monthly meeting at Cane- Creek, and next day the publick firft-day meeting there, and their feleft meeting all thefe were times of favour and divine opennefs. The five fol lowing days we had meetings at Sandy- Creek, Providence, Center, Back- Creek, and Marl- borough the firft was a dull meeting until near the dole, when life broke through all oppolition, fo that the meeting ended to folid fatisfaftion The next meeting was alfo dull, the three laft were open favoured times of refreihment to many. After thefe meetings we attended, on jth-day, the 8th of the 8th month, the feleft quarterly meeting at Cen ter; and an open inftruftive feafon it was, as was the large publick meeting on firft-day ; Truth s doctrines flowed like oil, and things were opened in divine authority in both meetings, I truft fuitably to the ftate of each. Next day the publick meeting was very large, ftill JOB SCOTT. 229 ftill and folemn, and Truth favoured our fouls with a baptizing and refrefhing time together. On gd-day nth, we had a good meeting, open, and powerfully tendering to the minds of the people in general, at the widow Hoover s, a member of our fociety Truth reigned powerfully over all bleffed be the holy name of the Lord for ever. On fifth-day 13th, we had a meeting at Chatham court-houie ; but it being court- time, we could not get the court-houfe until between three and four o clock in the after noon, by which time too many of the people appeared to be fo affected with flrong drink, as to leave little room in their minds to be ferioufly affefted with any thing of a religious nature ; fo that we had a painful dull time among them however, fome were attentive and ftrove to quiet the reft : and way did open, after a clofe exercife, for a little com munication, to fome folid fatisfaclion ; but our caufe for mourning over them feeined much greater than our caufe for joy. ift-day i6th, we had a dull diftrefling meeting at a Friend s houle between Chatham and Peedee ; we were fliut up in filence. Next day the ad of the week and iyth of the month, we had a heavenly, open meeting at Peedee bleifed be the Lord who helped us ! On ^th- day 2Oth, we had a very fmall, yet precious meeting at Camden, South-Carolina, where no member of our fociety liveth, except one very ancient woman ; though once there was X a fettled 2 3 o JOURNAL OF a fettled meeting of Friends there this was a watering time to a few fmcere-hearted, whom my ioul loved ; and an awakening, and in fome degree convincing time, to fome who were too much hardened in fin, and un acquainted with that light and power which is the authority of our meetings and miniftry : this they now felt, fo that divers were con- flrained to acknowledge, and bear teftimony thereto, in their conversation with one ano ther. And I am on this occafion renewedly confirmed in a fentiment I have long been fettled in, that is, that there nex^er was, and never will be but one true religion in the world, to wit, the work of the fpirit of God in the fouls of mankind; that fome of all denominations have fomething of this true religion, even though fome of thefe, through the prejudice of education, may difailow it in profeiiion ; and that no man has any real re ligion, but what he comes to the knowledge and experience of through the alone influence of this holy fpirit of God. This it is that begins and carries on the work this; it is, that, by its own divine influence operating in the minds of mankind, reveals Chrifl in them, the hope of glory; or fo operates from time to time, on reading the fcriptures or other good books ; on hearing the gofpel preached ; on meditating on the works of creation and pro vidence ; on God s judgments in the earth ; or his dealings with themfelves as individuals; or whatever other occafion. circumflance or rhino-, is ever made a mean of conviction or converlion ; JOB SCOTT. 231 converfion ; the holy fpirit fo operates, I fay in all thefe cafes, as to produce the happy ef fect and without the inward operation there of, all thefe other opportunities and things would be utterly in vain, as to falvution. and never able to produce the lead degree of true religion, or fanclificatiori in the foul. So that, though there are many opinions, many creeds, profeflions and denominations, and fome tru ly religious perfons in them all ; yet there is and can be but one true religion; all true re ligion is of one kind all fprings from one fource.- And bleffed and adored for ever be the Lord, in order that all men may, if they will, be benefited experimentally by this one true religion, the manifoftation of the fpirit is given to every man to profit withal 1 " he that rightly profits thereby, am! continues fo to do. will live in the exercife of the one true faith ; will witnefs the one true chriftian bap- tifm ; will know and obey the one living Lord; will, by the Holy Ghoft, in word and deed, acknowledge and call him Lord; and fo will be faved with an everlafting lalvation. And on the other hand, feeing a meafure of the holy fpirit is given to every man ; feeing the grace of God that brings falvation hath appeared unto all men ; feeing the light and life of the holy word, which in the beginning was with God, and xvas God, hath enlighten ed every man that cometh into the world; and feeing, moreover, Chrift Jefus has tailed death for every man ; how fhall we efcape if X 2 we * i Cor. xii. 7. 232 JOURNAL OF we negleft and reject fo great falvation ? how- great mull be the condemnation of every foul, thus highly favoured, which yet (lands out and rejefts the ftrivings of the fpirit, the teachings of grace, the fhinings and convic tions of this divine light ! Now this light, grace and fpirit of God, is all one thing, un der different appellations it is called Ipirit, becaufe it is quick, lively and operative, and quickens the foul to a ieniibility of its ftate and condition it is called grace, becaufe it is. the free unmerited gift of God and is called light, becaufe it makes manifeft as, what- ioever doth make manifeft is light, J faith the icriptures. And as thi& grace or light is at tended to, it will bring the foul into a ftate of grace and favour with God. Well, there fore, might the apoftle, with holy reverence, break forth in thefe expreihons, thanks be unto God for his unfpeakable gift. t And all who obey the light will be brought out of darknefs into God s marvellous light ; for though the hearts of fallen men are grofsly darkened ; yet the light mineth in their dark hearts, and though the darknefs comprehend it not, if it is taken heed to, will flnne. more and more to the perfeft day ; even until the whole body be full of light ; but thofe who rebel againft the light, will grow darker and darker, until they know not the way thereof, nor under/land the paths thereof! and become vain in their imaginations, and their foolifh hearts become wholly darkened ! having lov ed t Eph. v. 13. fa Cor. ix. 15. JOB SCOTT. 233 ed darknefs rather than light, becaufe their deeds were evil. After the meeting broke up at Camden, before we went away, we felt Inch an evident flop in our minds as to purfuing our journey, and fuch defires to have another meeting at Camden, that we found peace in lubmitting to it ; and in order to procure the company of the bufy inhabitants of the place, we con cluded to flay until firfl-day, and gave notice accordingly. Then riding to our friend the widow English s, we refled there the next day ; and the day following, that is, jth-day, had an open precious meeting at a Baptift meeting-houfe at Swift- Creek, among Bap- rifls and Methodifts, the Lord opening then- hearts to receive our teflimony. The doc trines of Truth were livingly declared, mofl prefent were reached and tendered, and our fouls relieved blefled be tLe name of our God, who was eminently prcient ! Next day we attended the meeting we had appointed at Camden, a pretty many of the inhabitants were prefent, and though it ap pears that there are not many religious per- fons in the town, yet it was a day of precious vifitation to many of their fouls a day to be remembered : Truth s doctrines were largely and with demonflration opened and declared, making much impreflion on many minds. O, the precioufnds of Truth ! the fumciency of its aid, and never-failing vidlory when X 3 abode 2 3 4 JOURNAL OF abode in! Lie low, O my foul, for ever; truil in the Lord ; rely wholly on him ; be nothing without him all things in him ; be faithful to him, and thou fhalt never be con founded. He is a ftrong rock an impregna ble fortrefs! afword! afhield! yea, all things neceffary to thole who faithfully truft in him who abide in the faith and patience of the faints. He has loved me freely, wrought wonders for my foul, made bare his Arm for my deliverance, forgiven mine offences, and carried me through manifold trials, conflicts and afflictions ; and is now leading me about, inflrucling me, reducing me again and again to the lofs of all things, and filling -my foul with the fat things, the rich dainties of his own houfe ! and putting into my heart and mouth the fongs of praife and hallelujahs I Lord, the defire of my foul is unto thee, Oh, be thou pleafed to exercife thy rod and thy flaff, yea, all thy good pleafure in me. until all within me bows to thy righteous fceptre, and every motion of my mind and of my body is in conformity to thy holy will manifefted in me. Therefore go on, O my moft merciful God, if it be thy holy will, not letting thine eye pity, nor thy hand fpare. until thou haft thoroughly cleanfed the floor of my heart until the precious feed be gathered into thy garner until the chaff be burnt up by the baptifmal influence of the Holy Ghoft and fire and finally, until my foul becomes a fit temple for thy holy preience, unrivalled and uninterrupted, to dwell in. Make me a pillar JOB SCOTT. 235 pillar in thy holy temple, that fhall go no more out for ever ; but, abiding therein, be en gaged in the depth of humility and profound reverence to return all the praife to thee, who, with thy Son the Lamb, through the eternal Spirit, art worthy of all honour, adoration and glory, world without end. Amen. We lodged again after this meeting, at our faid friend.the widow Englifh s; and next day, the 24th, took our journey for Charlefton, where we arrived the 26th of 8th month, it being one hundred and twenty miles ; and on 6th-day the 28th, we had a good little meeting at Friends meeting-houfe with the few Friends in the city, and a few others that came in, and were tender. Next day we had a large meeting at the Methodifts meeting- houfe ; many Methodifts, fome Baptifts, and others attending ; but it was rather a dull time, and, not feeling our minds clear, we concluded to have another meeting there on firft-day afternoon. In the forenoon on firft-day, we had a blefled open time at Friends meeting-houfe ; and in the afternoon another large crowded meeting at the Me- thodifl meeting-houfe, confiding of a mixed and very unfettled multitude. We found a preffing engagement to declare the truth among them, but found them fo outward in their minds, and fo unftayed, that we got very little entrance in their minds in gene ral, or relief to our own, though I believe the Methodifts were moftly quiet, and fome of them. 236 JOURNAL OF them, with a few others, were reached and tendered. Second-day 31 ft, We left the city with heavy hearts, after a folid opportunity with Friends. This day and next we rode towards Georgia, about fifty-eight miles ; and finding a little meeting of Friends, though not mem bers, yet fuch as were convinced of Truth s way and principles ; we (laid their meeting on fourth-day it was dull at firft, but open and much favoured towards and in the con- clufion. Several Methodills and Baptifts were prefent, and Truth reached and tendered moft of their minds. Thefe friendly people had. at leaft part of them, belonged to the Methodifts and Baptilts ; but their eyes be came gradually opened to fee beyond lifelefs form and creaturely performances, as prayers in man s own time and will. &c. and had now gathered into a filent waiting upon the Lord. May they live near him, love him, and ferve him in the beauty of holinefs : then they will not only enjoy great peace in them- lelves, but be a bleffing to their neighbours. After meeting we went on for Georgia, and reached Friends monthly meeting at Wrightiborough in that ftate, on yth-day, 5th of gth mo. It was a painful time ; extreme poverty and inward want bore down our fouls.* We found a few words to drop among them, but fcarce found any relief. On firft-day the 6th, we had two favoured meetings : one at Wrightfborough, JOB SCOTT. 237 Wrightfborough, and the other at Friends new meeting-houfe, four or five miles from the firfl; and next day were again at Wrightf borough, not being clear before ; it was a precious time indeed, Truth s teflimony flow ed with power, many were greatly reached, and fome who had much oppofed our prin ciples, acknowledged to the truth with tears, and defired us to remember them before the throne of grace may they be preferved. Third-day 8th. we had a large meeting at Marmaduke Mendenhall s, among a religious people, Methodifls, Baptifts, &c. Truth emi nently overshadowed us. In our firfl fitting down together, I had very bright openings, and fulneis of light and life; but the meeting was hurt by the right time not being attended to in ftanding up, by me or my companion, or both my foul was grieved, for the people were prevented, in degree, enjoying what feemed to be intended for them ; yet many minds were affected, and I truft fome good was done. Fourth-day gth, we had a large meeting at a Friend s houfe, among Method ifls, Baptifts and Friends. There was ftrength and utterance given, and great indeed ap peared to be the entrance into the people s minds. After this meeting, next day, we left Georgia, and fet out for South- Carolina. We got to a meeting among Friends at a place called Henderfon s Settlement, on fifth-day the nth, and fo on to Mudlick, Bum River, Rocky-fpring, Paget s Creek and Cane Creek, having - 3 8 JOURNAL OF having a meeting at each of thefe places, and at Bufh River two, moftly to a degree of fa- tisfaftion, yet it appeared to be a low time among Friends in thefe parts ; but dwelling low with the frittering feed, we were made to reign a little with it at times. The four fol lowing days we rode to Deep Creek in North- Carolina, about one hundred and forty-three miles. At this place we had a meeting with Friends and others, on gd-day the 22d, and fo on, having another at Chemut Creek over the mountain in the edge of Virginia thence back to Freeman s, (not a Friend) in North- Carolina, having a meeting at his houfe on jth-day the 2/th, and were next day at a Friends meeting at We ft field, called alfo Tonis Creek all thefe meetings were at tended by Friends, Baptifls and Methodifts, and fome of them by fome others. And through patient waiting for the arifmgs of life and openings of light, they were all folid profitable meetings ; Truth s doctrines were largely opened, many minds reached, and the Lord s name exalted over all. Will-wor- fhip, creaturely performances, lifelefs prayers at let times, &c. were much dilcouraged: for the Lord laid it upon me to expofe the emp- tinefs of thefe things from place to place, and to mew that they never fail of drying up the fprings of life in fuch, who once having had the frefh openings thereof in their own ibuls, will yet go on in religious performances, with out waiting for light and life therein. After JOB SCOTT. 239 After one of thefe meetings, a Baptifl man, fomewhat in years, told me he had tried to keep up family prayers in his houfe, but found he could have no iatisfaftion in it, uclefs when he felt a divine influence inclin ing him thereto, and that he had now omit ted it. except when he found himfelf thus qualified. Divers others have confefTed, that they had often, in their attempts to pray at their fet times, without waiting for divine help, evidently felt that their words fell to the ground, were of no avail, and anfwered no good purpofe. O that all may learn the neceffity of waiting upon God in the filence of all flefh, and creaturely motions or per formances, that they may witnefs that renew al of divine flrength, wherein prayer is made with life and acceptance with the Lord. I had much fervice in thefe South Lands among other focieties. particularly Methodifts and Baptifts, there being a living birth among many of them ; and this living birth, being in its very infancy in many of both thefe focieties, was near to my life, and I often breathed to the Lord to preferve it alive ; for I faw it to be in imminent danger of being Rifled by a multiplicity of lifelefs perform ances. But though I was led into fervice much among other people, as before-men tioned, yet I generally, in the meetings of Friends, had fome clear openings into the ftate of things among the brethren : for I was kept very low in my mind, and durfl not meddle 24 o JOURNAL OF meddle with things not opened in the light of life. I was afraid to judge after thejight of the eye, or reprove after the hearing of the ear ; my dependance was on the Lord alone ; and in that dependant fiate, I often felt as empty of any thing divine, any light, fenfe or know ledge of things, as if I had been totally blind and infenfible and indeed who is fo blind as the Lord s Servant, and fo deaf as the meffenger whom he fends ? And it is neceffary it mould be fo, in order that his meffage to the people through them may be wholly in thefrefli open ings of divine life, without any mixture of man s fallen wifdom. This is a great myflery to the world and all its boafted wifdom, and will remain fo for ever, though clearly opened unto babes and fucklings in Chrift. And as my mind abode in this low /late, in the lofs of all things, in the fubjeftion of my own crea- turely will, wifdom and workings ; I received many frefh openings, and therein was ena bled to bring forth things new and old, to the inftru6tion, and, I hope, lafling benefit of the brethren and many others from place to place. All glory and praife be afcribed to him, with out whom my poor foul is nothing, knows nothing, and can do nothing, in things di vine. O that all fleih may be abafed, and lie low before him for ever, that his own eternal power may be exalted over all in them. After this meeting at Weftfield, we found a preffure in fpirit to have one next day among fome religious Baptifls, about fix miles off at a Bap till JOB SCOTT. z 4 i a Baptifl man s houfe ; it was a precious hea venly meeting, wherein Truth opened many things in the life and demonflration. And fome confeffed, they had never known be fore, but that John s difpenfation of water- baptifm was part of the gofpel difpenfation, and to ftand to the end of time ; but they feemed now to be much maken ; for it was opened that John s elementary difpenfation was only a forerunning one, to prepare the way of the Lord. After this meeting we ilill found a prefTmg engagement to have another meeting at Friends meeting-houie at Wefl- field, which was held accordingly the next day, to great fatisfaction : many iiaptifls and others, as well as many Friends, attended Truth reigned over all, and the doctrines thereof dropped as the rain, to the tendering and refremmy many feekms fouls belied be O ^J the Lord for all his favours. We next had meetings at Blues- Creek, and Muddy-Creek, and on firft and fecond days the 4th and 5th of the loth month, were at Deep-River, their large monthly meeting being held there on fecond-day all thefe were bleffed watering ieafons ; the monthly meeting abundantly fo, to the bowing my foul in awfulnefs and praife. On gd-day we had an open, refrefhmg meet ing among the Nicholites, fo called. I had a lively evidence that iome among them were humbly endeavouring to ferve the Lord ; but at the. fame time I faw clearly that many of them relied too much in their outfide pLain- neis ; and valuing themfelves upon that, had Y flopped 242 JOURNAL OF flopped fhort of a more living acquaintance with the well-fpring of eternal life ; and this is a ihare wherein I fear fome of our fociety are taken, and detained from greater experi ence in the real life of religion, without which all outward things are unavailing, as to the falvation of the foul. I laboured among this people, in the openings of life, and hope ac cording to their condition may it tend to their fettlement on the right foundation ! Then, proceeding on our journey, we had meetings at Friends rneeting-houfes at Spring field, Bulrun, New-Garden, Lower Reedy- Fork, and Upper Reedy- Fork, all favoured meetings, fome of them highly fo. On 4th-day the i4th, we had a meeting at the houfe of our friend Samuel Tomlinfon, where very few Friends live near, among Baptiils, Methodifts, fome Friends, &c. We evidently felt that fome of them had pitched in battle array againft us in their minds ; and for a time the Lord differed them to fhut up the kingdom of heaven, not entering them- felves, nor iufFering thofe that gladly would have entered. At length a fmall degree of life arole, and I told them the battle was the Lord s, and if he luffered them to fhut up the kingdom, the lols would be their own ; but that it was likely thole formerly, whole un belief prevented our Saviour s doing many mighty works in certain places, might be rea ch/ to vaunt over him, and to think he could not make his way among them ; and yet I thought JOB SCOTT. thought their viftory, if fuch they efteemed it, was in no wife glorious ; but greatly to their own lofs, or the prevention of much good that they might otherwife have receiv ed. I then acknowledged to them freely, that we had nothing at our own command to offer for their good ; nor any weapons of our own to oppofe their warlike preparations with told them I had little thought, when in the pure conftrainings of gofpel love and good will, I gave up to have a meeting with them, that they would have come together prepared for war - but that I was allured it was fo, for I could feel the inward ftate and oppofition of fome of their minds, as plain as I could fee their bodies with my outward eyes. . Moreover I informed them, that if the Lord engaged me in it, I was not afraid or afhamed to fight, even upon a retreat, if he did not make way for an advance that I was not at all afraid of my life, how many Goliaths ioe- ver might defy the armies of the living God ; for my life I had given up to his difpofal, to be laid down in his caufe, if he pleafed, in any part of the globe. I came not from my own land, and all my near and dear connec tions in life, to do my own will, but his who fent me ; and while I ftand faithful in his holy will and counfel, in the openings and leadings of his divine light and life, I fear no evil, danger or difficulty ; nor all the art and malice of men or devils ; though I fully know that of myfelf I can do nothing. However 1 told them, for their own fakes> in order that Y 2 they 244 JOURNAL OF they might have the full benefit of the meet ing. I defired them to lay afidc their warlike weapons, that inward oppofition wherein they flood again 11 the inward life of all true reli gion, and the doctrines of the everlafting gofpel ; and as they knew themfelves guilty of an inward oppofition to us and our mel- iage, it began to w r ork conviction in them : they wondered how I knew it ; but feeing I did know it, and was enabled to plainly to tell them the inward ftate, and thoughts of their own hearts, it won upon them, drew their attention, removed their prejudices, nnd foflened their hearts towards us and our tefti- mony and when I found they had given up, and dropt their warlike weapons and inten tions, I improved the opportunity, as Truth opened the way, and told them, I perceived they began to incline towards a capitulation, and willinonefs to fign articles of peace this they alfo knexy was true of the inward alter ation of their minds ; and fo it greatly tended frill further to qrun their love and attention, until at length (though the work, or rather warfare, was very hard for iome time) we had an heavenly baptizing time together Truth reigned over all, and therein our fouls tri umphed over all oppofition, in the flrength and power of an endlefs life ! wherein divers doclrines of the gofpel were livingly opened and enlarged upon, in demonftration ol the fpirit and divine authority ! yea, that was felt and acknowledged to be fo, by many whole hearts were greatly tendered and refrefhed, after J O B S C O T T. 245 after all the oppofition they had at firfl felt againft us. Thus the Lord wrought for us, and taught our hands to war, and our fingers to fight Glory be to his great name for ever ? for hitherto he hath marvelloufly helped us ; and we know that without him we muft have turned our backs in this and many other days of battle. Next day we had a heavenly open meeting at a Baptift meeting-houle on Abbit s Creek, about ten miles from the laft meeting divers of their members, and one of their teachers urgingly defiring us to have a meeting with them there, they being much reached at the other meeting. We had had thoughts of having a meeting there before this invitation, and, the way now looking very open, we em braced it, and had one accordingly. And as foon as I fat down in the meeting, I felt as evidently as I ever felt any thing with my outward fingers, that they were now come without their weapons, in a flate of mind di- reftly reverfe to what they or fome of them felt in the fore part of the meeting yefterday ; their hearts were open, and our way was alfo foon opened into a living enlargement in the doctrines of Truth, I truft to our and their mutual fatisfa&ion and confolation of foul, though their outward performances arid life- lefs devotions were largely and livingly tefti- fied againft. Our next meeting was on the day following at Randolph Court-houfe, among people of various profdlions ; and, Y 3 magnified 246 JOURNAL OF magnified for ever be the name of the Lord, our leader and dirc&or, he was gracioufly plea fed to break in upon us in a wonderful manner ; light mined fuperior to the mining of the fun in the outward firmament, that divine light, the fame that enlighteneth every man that cometh into the world : but in the wicked it often fhines as in a dark place, and the darknefs comprehends it not many whofe hearts have become darkened, reject, del pile and trample it under foot ; but in thole who obey it, love it, walk in it, and bring their deeds to it, it will mine more and more to the perfect day, as the wile man fays the path of the juft man does, declaring this path of the juft to be a mining light : indeed it is fo, for Chrift within, the jull; man s light and hope of glory, is alfo his path, his only true arid living way, as laid Chnft himfclf, I am the way, and the truth, and the life; * and iurely the juft man s way is his path : fee ing Chrift then, the inv/ard divine light of men, is the juft man s path or way, well may it be declared to be a finning light : and ex perience has abundantly confirmed it to the fouls of all that have truly loved and faith fully walked in this light, that it really does fhine brighter and brighter: and in all that continue fo walking, it will more and more, even to the perfect day they will not only witnefs the day to dawn, and the day ftar to arife in their hearts, but the increafing clear- nefs and brightnefs of the light will be, as, Ifaiah * John xiv. 6. JOB SCOTT. 247 Ifaiah expreffes it, the light of the moon fhall be as the light of the fun, and the light of the fun lhall be feven fold, as the light of feven days. t Well, in the clear fhinings of this holy light, for truly it was as a morning without clouds, the Hate of the people were fo opened to us in this meeting, and through us to them, the light within their own iouls confirming our outward teftimony, that fcarce an individual appeared infenfible of the hea venly vifitation we were favoured with : in deed moft were deeply afFe6led, greatly ten dered, and much retreihed as with a mower of celeflial rain it ieemed to me in a degree like the day of Pentecoft, the effufion of the Holy Ghoft was fo eminently glorious among us ! and I believe near or quite all prefent, faid in their hearts, and divers with their mouths in fubflance after this meeting, this is the everlafling gofpel of Chrift ; and I laid in my own foul, and ftill fay, it was of the Lord s doing, and marvellous in mine eyes ! holy and reverend is his name, and that lor evermore may my foul ever acknow ledge his wonders and the riches of his love, lying low in humiliation before him. On yth and id days, the 17th and i8th, we w r ere favoured with the Mailer s helping hand at the monthly and firft-day meetings at Center; in both which light and life tri umphed over death and darkneis. On cjd- day we had a painful, trying meeting near a water f Ifai. xxx. 26. 248 JOURNAL OF water called Heworry, at a Dutch Friend s houfe, (Michael Fout) among many Dutch people, and others. We laboured in the lit tle ability afforded, to fome degree of fatif- faclion. The two next days, we attended Friends meetings as they were held in courfe, at Springfield and Bulrun. Next day we had a difcouraging meeting among many other profeilbrs, near the Upper Reedy- Fork. I faw and felt clearly, that iome of them came prepared to bid defiance ; however we la boured a little, though under great depref- fion for though they were many of them high in profeflion of faith in Chrift, too many of them appeared to be unbelievers, and in the ftate of the Scribes and Pharifees, in the inward ground of things and fuch, in all ages, are the greateft oppofers and even hin- derers of good, of any people whatever ; yet I believe divers prelent were humble-hearted chriftians, who thought little of themfelves, and were hungering after better food than their teachers are feeding them with : fome of thefe I hope got at leafl a little crumb of heavenly bread at this meeting may the Lord refrefh their fouls with the waters of life, and fuftain them. Next day, being jth of the week, and 24th of loth month, began the felecl; yearly meet ing at Center, in North- Carolina, for Friends of that ftate, South- Carolina and Georgia it was a trying feafon, and Friends feemed feniible it was a very low time. I was quite fealed JOB SCOTT. 249 fealed up in filence, as were both my com panion and myfelf next day, at the pub lick meeting for worfhip. On fecond-day the bu- finefs of fociety came on; it continued by ad journment four days, and though the fore part was heavy and trying, yet the latter part was a time of eminent overfhadowing of the holy prefence ; many weighty fubjecb were conft- dered in this yearly meeting, and finally rei ul ti ed with much unanimity, love andfolemnity. I was much bowed down, until the lafl day, un der a fenfe of the want of due dependancc oil the Lord in many prefent ; but near and at the clofe of the meeting, the helper of I frael open ed a way, and helped me to be thoroughly re lieved, and the long that is ever new. was put into my heart and mouth, in a very confo- lating manner. Large numbers, I believe, will at times, while they live, blefs the name of the Lord for that day s favour. The Ihout of a King was heard in Sion, to the rejoicing of the tabernacles of Jacob. Blefs thy God, O Ilrael, for ever, and lerve him with faith- fulnels and reverence, O daughter of Jerufa- lem, for who indeed is like him ? He bring- eth down as into the very duft, and he raifeth up to the heights of falvation He maketh the dumb to declare of his goodnefs ; the in habitant of the rock to fing of his power ! glory be to his name for ever my foul will praife him in the heights of Sion ! On 7th-day 31 ft, we attended New- Gar den monthly meeting, and had therein a de gree 250 JOURNAL OF gree of fatisfa&ion. Next day we attended their firfl-day meeting there, being the ifl of the nth month, in folid filence, as to us; and, feeling clear of Carolina, on the day following we rode to Virginia ; and on 4th- day the 4th at night, we got among Friends at Goofe- Creek ; where next day we had a meeting, and the day following had another at the upper meeting-houfe on Goofe- Creek, which was Clent. We next had meetings at Hills-Creek, Seneca-Creek, and South-Ri ver; in all which we were helped through to our comfort, and hope to fome profit. On 4th-day the i ith, we had a blefled confo- lating meeting at Henry Chriftian s, a Metho- dift, and a few others, in Amhurft county, Virginia light and life prevailed, to the ten dering and watering many fouls. On 6th- day, we had a little meeting at Francis Wai- thall s, a man that for fome years appeared to have been convinced of our principles, as alfo his wife : this was in Buckingham coun ty. On firft-day the 15th, we had a meeting at Amelia, to a degree of fatisfaftion, and that afternoon my dear companion James Ladd and I parted, in much gofpel fympathy, and endearment, he going home. On 4th-day, I had a diicouragmg meeting at Camp- Creek, and another next day at Douglafs meeting, (fo called) in the firll I got but little relief; and in the laft could not open my mouth in the miniflry. On the firft-day following, the 22d of 1 1 th mo. JOB SCOTT. 251 mo. I was at meeting at Smith s Creek, in fuffering filence. About this time Satan feemed almoft let loofe upon me, to buffet me with doubts, even in things wherein I had been well eftablifhed and aflured. And per- luaded I am, I have no words adequate to the full and clear deicription of the buffetings, horror and diftrefs, that feized and bore down my drooping foul ; but I have fmce clearly feen, that the Lord s determination was, that if I would ftill be his, I mould lay down my own life, that of my own will en tirely, and in all things, and take him an<f his will for my only good, in and through all. And as my own will was once more crucified and flain, my life laid down upon the crofs all within me bowed On this wife then my foul addrefled my God: Lord, I know thou art all goodnefs ; I have drank of the rivers of pleafure at thy right hand, which is all of thy mere bounty and grace ; I iurrender my all once more to thee without referve. Here I am do with me whatever thou pleafeft blelfed and adored be thy name for ever I yield to thy will not mine, but thine be done. Amen. After this lull furrender of my will and my all, light fp rang in my foul ; darknefs fled before it ; Satan s head was bruifed ; God did truly bruife Satan under me ; I faw his power was limited ; and that the Lord God Omnipotent flill reigned over all. Life and immortality was again, as it were, brought to 5252 JOURNAL OF to light out of the depth of obfcurity, and eftablifhed over all in meridian brightnefs and affurance in my foul. Great enlargement followed this fore conflift, and my confola- tion was full, and unfpeakably glorious bleffed for ever be the Lord my God, and wonderful leader! in the heights my foul will praiie him, and for the depths of proftration will I magnify IL.S name, who makes all things work together for good to thofe who truly love him- Love him, O my foul, for ever, and fubmit thy all to his holy care and keeping, through every trying time. After this moft trying conflict. I found my way opened again, and had meetings at Crooked- Run, Center, Mount- Pleafant, Bear- Garden, Back-Creek, Hopewell, Middle- Creek, Tufkarorah and Buil-ikin, all open good meetings, and moil of them eminently fo, even to my own admiration ! Truth s doctrines were largely opened with divine life and authority ; many who were much unac quainted with true religion were much reach ed ; and fuch as were hungering and thirfling after fomethmg more fubftantial than they had yet feelingly known, were greatly re- fremed. My foul bowed in awfulneis before that God, who, through the deepefl proba tions and difcouragements, fafely brought me on in the right way ; landed me on firm ground ; and even made my mofl fiery trials and extreme conflicts proinotive of almoft incxpreffibie enlargement and confolation. Oh 1 JOB SCOTT. 253 Oh ! he well knows what he is about, in fuffering his chofen followers to be thus clofe- ly tried indeed this is the very way they be come chofen; for he ever choofcth them in the furnace of ajfliclion: here he refines them as gold fevcn times tried in the fire : thus they bear his holy law : thus they are made able to dwell with that which, to every thing fin- ful, is as a devouring fire and everlajling burn ings, and not be hurt ; the fire mail not kin dle on them to devour ; the fmell of it mail not be on their garments ; but every thing in them that is chaffy mall be burnt up, in, and by this unquenchable fire ; fo the weighty fubflantial wheat comes to be gathered into the garner. Oh ! thou traveller Sion-ward, whenever the Lord leads thee in this line, think not that none have walked the way be fore thee ; but remember it is the high-way to glory ; the only trodden path to blelTed- nefs remember others, before thou waft brought forth, have deeply experienced it, have tailed the wormwood and the gall ; and been ready to think it impoffible for them ever to come forth into the light again, or to rejoice in God, the rock and horn of their falvation. But be thou patient, be thou faith ful to death ; yea. in and through this inward death, and thou malt receive a crown of life 1 for it is an eternal truth, that though many are the afflictions of the righteous, yet, aflur- edly the Lord delivers them out of them all. Next I had a meeting the 4th of the 12th Z month, 254 JOURNAL OF month, in the Prefbyterian meeting-houfe at Winchefter : a glorious good meeting it was I was ready to think near as much fo, as our low ftate, while clothed with clay, is ca pable of. Several important doftrines of the gofpel were largely opened, having ftrength and utterance given every mind feemed hufhed into a degree of awfulnefs and reve rence ! all glory and praife be afcribed to him who is our only fufficiency ; for with grati tude, and proflration of foul before him, it may be truly faid, hitherto hath the Lord helped us ! * On 7th-day I was helped to my own and others joy, at Friends monthly meeting at Crooked-Run : and alfo next day at the meeting at Culpepper. Indeed the arm of the Lord was marvelloufly made bare in our favour, from place to place, throughout the foregoing favoured meetings : and thence on to Southland, South- Fork, Goofe- Creek and Leefburg. At Southland I parted with my dear friend Catlet Jones, who had been very acceptably with me moft of the time fmce I parted with my beloved friend James Ladd; but now he returned to his family. I was at this place la ft fpring, as I went fouth- ward, and though I was fhut up there then, yet I felt fuch an engagement for the profpe- rity of that little meeting and neighbourhood, that I felt moft eafy. now on my return, to viiit them again; having been drawn in fpirit to look towards them, at times, ever fmce I was there before. We had now a heavenly watering * i Sam. vii. 12. JOB SCOTT. 255 watering time together, praifed be the Lord, whofe power was eminently over all. I be lieve I have never known a more conftant fulnefs of God s love, life, and qualifying prefence ; nor a more continued cheerfuineis in and out of meetings, for fo long a time, than (blelFed be the Lord) I have now been favoured with, fmce my extreme tribulation and diflrefs at Smith s Creek, and about that time. Oh, the heights and depths; may nei ther the one nor the other ever fepurate my foul from the love of God! I well know the propriety and need of our Saviour s caution, 4 pray ye that your flight be not in the winter; neither on the fabbath-day. * Great care is neceifary, in both thele flates perhaps our Lord mentioned the winter jflrft, as it is the trials and diflrefs of that painful difpenfation, which prepares for, and if patiently endured, terminates in the comfortable rejoicings of the fabbath-day. To abound, we mull be abafed : if we will reign with Chrifl, we muft fuflFer with him : but, Oh the danger of let ting in difcouragements in the winter feafon, when all feems cold and uncomfortable with in ; even fometimes benumbing, and almoit deadly fro ft. Here thou exercifed traveller Sion-ward, if thou art not very watchful and careful to abide in the faith and patience of the faints, thou wilt be very likely to take thy flight, from walking in the light, and firm abiding on the everlafting rock and founda tion ; by letting in and giving way to doubts, Z 2 difputings, * Matt. xxiv. 20. 256 JOURNAL OF difputings, diflrufl, murmurings and defpair; and fo repine at the difpenlations of Divine Providence, who is proving thee for thy good. Here many have took their flight in the win ter, and let go their hold of what they had received, and fo have loft their crown ! for the terras are, be thou faithful unto death, and I will give thee a crown of life. * If thou abideft deadfall through the wintry difpenfa- tion, the Lord will bring thee to the opening fpring. to the rummer, and the fabbath-day ; here thou wilt praife him on the banks of de liverance ; here thou wilt be made to fhout and fing ! for, lo, the winter is pail ; the rain is over and gone ; the flowers appear * on the earth ; the time of the fmging of birds is come ; and the voice of the turtle is heard in our land. t But now, in the midft of thy rejoicing, have a care ; ftand faft ; fee thou takeft not thy flight on the fabbath-day. Danger awaits thee on every fide ; thou art a frail mortal, and thy deftruc- tion, if it cometh upon thee, will be of thy- lelf; but thy help can be only in and of the Lord ; therefore look unto him, for he that trulleth iri his own heart, is a fool. J Let him that thinketh he flandeth, even though his foul is filled with good, and overflows with fongs of joy, take heed left he fall even now this care is eminently ncceffary this is a mo ment wherein the watch is peculiarly needful hence the precious caution in regard to thefe two feaions of moft prefling danger hence, * Rev. ii. 10. f Cant, ii. n, ia. J Prov. xxviii. 26. JOB SCOTT. 257 hence, alfo, he preached the watch, and that repeatedly, to his difciples, yea to all; what I lay unto you, I fay unto all, watch. ^ He knew all needed it; not only the dejecled and depreffed foul, but even, and efpecially, the joyful heart the mind of him whom joy overflows. My foul well knows the my fiery of thefe things by repeated experience ; but I have found, that, in proportion as ail pride of every kind is done away, or hid from man (which is God s work) and the creature fully humbled and reduced to the lofs of all things, the Lord is pleafed more abundantly to fill us with divine good ; and to continue its bleffed replenifhings unto us ! for through this abafement we are enabled to bear this fulnefs without being puffed up, or thinking great things of ourfelves. Man is exceedingly in clined to independance, and a language on this wife my own arm has brought falvation is not this great Babylon, which-/, great /, have builded, for mine own and kingdom s honour? &c. Yes. O, thou who thus build- eft, be allured, whenever thou beginneft to think much of thyfelf, and that thou of thy- felf haft done fomething that is good, thou art a Babyloniih idolater; thou art erecting a Babel. This is great Babylon indeed, which thou, a poor worm of the duft, art rearing up ; and all this muft be brought down, be fore thou comeli to live by Jaith ; or canft fay in truth, I live : yet not I, but Chrifl liveth in me/t and by the grace of God I am Z 3 what t Mark xiii. 37. f Gal. ii. 30. 258 JOURNAL OF what I am. t It is truly a great attainment to be nothing but what grace makcth us ; yet this is the cafe, in regard to the things of re ligion, with all who do nothing of them- ielves : but have rejled from their own works, as God did from his, t here God is all in all/ O, feek it lay hold of it, and fecure it to thy foul, by dying daily ; dying unto all that can or would act of itfelf, make hafte, or be always ready ; for this can never do any thing better, whatever it boafts, than build for thee and others a Babel of confufwn. Therefore, let him that hath an ear, hear what the fpirit faith unto the churches, in order to gather all that will follow the Lamb, into the living gofpel wonliip in fpirit and in truth, within the inward temple. On ^th-day the izth of 12th month, I at tended the felect quarterly meeting at Fair fax ; next day the publick meeting ; and, on fecond-day one for publick worfhip and the discipline of the church ; and, on third-day, a lar e publick meeting for the youth and others. I was fhut up throughout,- except fome clofe communications in the felecl: meet ing, and in that for publick worlhip on firfl- da-< M.y foul was deeply diftreffed under a fenfr (.hat fome were neglecting an inward fcding after God, and were fooliflily looking out for words. Oh ! how this wounds the living, and adds to the bonds of thofe who have no other to look to but the Lord alone ! fcarce J i Cor. x.v. 10. | Heb. iv. 10. JOB SCOTT. 259 fcarce any thing tends more powerfully to fhut up the fprings of life. 4th-clay i6th, attend ed the mid-week meeting at the fame place ; and next day had a good meeting at the Gap ; and on 6th and yth days, feeing no way to go forward, I relied, wrote, and waited fur ther directions. On ifl-day the 2Oth, I attended the meet ing again at Fairfax ; our friend Peter Yar- nall alfo attended it, on a religious vifit. I fat long in fufFering filence ; but at length, Handing up, got forward with much difficul ty ; fuch mountains of obftru&ion lying in my way, arifing from the ftates of fome pre- fent, as I believed, that I feemed not enabled to get along far before I found it befl to fit down, rather abruptly ; and fitting quiet and ftill in mind, although I doubt not but many prefent thought me a fool, yet I felt religned to endure their ridicule. But after fitting a good while, and finding I could not leave the place eafy, and the meeting having continued already to an unufual length, I flood up again, intending to defire another meeting next day; but as I was not hafly to utter any thing, but waited to feel and fee my way in every word, I went on from one fentence to an other for fome time, ftill expecting to requefl another meeting, but I could not find liberty fo to do ; inflead thereof finding my mind gradually and unexpectedly opened and en larged, until Truth reigned over all ! I at tained at length a great degree of relief to my 260 JOURNAL OF my mind the meeting ended abundantly more to my fatisfaction, and fome others, than I had expected blefled be the Helper of Ifrael, who ftill as of old, leadeth the blind in paths they have not known/* On 4th-day the 25th, I had an open good meeting at Bum- Creek in Maryland, having croifed the great river Patowmack on 2d-day, being, as I hope, clear of Virginia. On ^th- day 26th, had a very good open meeting at Pipe- Creek in Maryland ; and on feventh- day at Monailen in Permfylvania, and fo on to Huntingdon, Warrington, Newbury and York, having meetings at each of thefe places to good fatisfaction. At York I had three, the two lafl laborious ; but I felt in good degree clear of the town. And on 6th-day the ift of ift month 1790, I went to a place called Wright s Ferry, on the river Sufquehanna, where I had a pretty good meeting at the widow W right s houfe and the three next days, three blefled meetings at Lancafter, Lampeter and Sadfbury ; then on gd-day the ^th, another fuch at Eaft Not tingham in Maryland. Next day another fuch at Weft Nottingham in Maryland and the day following another at Little- Britain in Pennfylvania ; and on 6th-day the 8th, a bleifed and very open one at Deer- Creek, over Sufquehanna in Maryland. On firft- day the ioth. through deep fuffering, I was considerably opened and enlarged in the fore and * Jfai. xlii. 16. JOB SCOTT. and afternoon meetings at Baltimore. I ftaid a few days in this place, and then rode to Little Falls, attending meeting there on 5th- day the 14th ; and Ib on to Saffafras, (on the eaftern more of Maryland) Head of Chefter, George-Town, Cecil, Chefter meeting and Cheiler-Town ; then to Churchill, Queen- Ann s and Tuckahoe ; having open good meetings at all thefe places, to the humiliation of my mind, and bowing me into thankful- nefs and proftration before the Lord, who alone giveth ability for every religious fervice. Next day, being gd of the week, and 26th of the month, I attended the quarterly meet ing of minifters and elders at Third-Haven ; the two next days was held the quarterly meeting for church difcipline ; on the day following the monthly meeting there. The two firft of thefe four days were painfully exercifmg; but through patience in tribulation, and not pre fuming to put forth a hand, or go forward, until the Shepherd of Ifrael went be fore me, leading me on in the openings of light and life, I at length obtained deliver ance, triumphed over all opposition, and coming forth from under that weight of death and darknefs I had felt, found renewed ability the two laft days thoroughly to relieve my mind among them ; which was not only to the reproof of the lukewarm and difobedi- ent, but abundantly to the watering and re- frefhment of thofe who were truly hungering and thirfting after righteoufnefs. I was made fenfible that there was prefent a little remnant who 62 JOURNAL OF who truly loved the Lord, and whofe meat and drink it was to do his will ; and bleffed be his holy name for ever, they, with my own foul were eminently filled. Next day I had a meeting at the Bay-fide ; it was filent and dull for a long time ; after which my mouth was opened in the pure gofpel fpring, and the meeting continued lome confiderable length of time longer, in a very open and relieving manner; the nature of gofpel worlhip and of all real gofpel mini- itry, being largely opened to the people-may it faften as a nail in a fure place. Oh! how I have mourned before the Lord, under a fenfe of the death and formality which reigns in Chriftendom ! for want of waiting for divine help, and through pufhing forward in man s time and ability, which brings forth but a form of godlinefs and devotion, without the life and power of it. On ift-day the 31$, I had a very large and highly favoured meeting at Third- H aven, among the inhabitants of the town, many of whom had not been at any of the preceding meetings there. Gofpel light mined emi nently among us, and I hope and believe in- flruttion was fealed on fome minds prefent, in a manner not eafily to be erafed. The two next days we had meetings at Choptank and Marfhy- Creek, both precious feafons after long waiting. The two days following thefe, we were at meeting with the Nicholites (fo called) JOB SCOTT. 263 called) at two of their meeting-houfes ; and, after long and painful waiting, I laboured among them, I hope to the benefit of fome of their fouls. After this we went into Delaware Mate, and had meetings at our friend Baptis Lay s at Cold Spring, Lewis- Town, Three- Runs, Mother-kill, Frederico and Mother-kill again. We were helped through to profit and relief in them all ; though moftly in a way much to the fubjeftion of our own creaturely wills. Oh ! what need there is to lie low, and rife only as the pure life arifes. left we be found offering ftrange fire, or lifting up a tool on the Lord s altar. Contentment in a lowly flate, and moving on gently in the real necel- fity, is highly acceptable to him, without whom we can do nothing. Here we acknow ledge his might, his right to command even faithfulnefs in the little, which fails not, if we rightly obey, to make us, in his own time, rulers over much ; and fometimcs to our own great admiration. Indeed it was fo in feveral of thefe meetings that at Lewis-Town and that at Frederico being times of high favour: the people were moftly not of our fociety, no meeting of Friends being ufually held at either place. Alto the meetings at Mother-kill were, in the end, feafons of enlargement, though through difficulty, hard labour, and clole in ward attention ; efpecially the laft, wherein the Lord eminently evinced to us, beyond all room for doubt, that when he opens, none can 264 JOURNAL OF can fhut for he did remarkably both flmt and open/t and even before he opened the way in full clearnefs, he brought us under a neceflity of labouring in the little, wherein dear Mary Berry, a fkilful labourer, was made victorious ; but we both found, that, move ever fo carefully and gently, as in the real neceflity, it was not for a long feafon the Lord s time or will to open fully or give us to reign : the feed was under fuffering, and we mufl fuffer with it, and did very deeply and painfully, and laboured in great bowed- nefs and abaiement. But blefled be the Lord God of lirael, in his own time ever beft, he marvelloufly arofe opened the way with clearnefs : then all that was oppofed proved unable to fhut it. We then had meetings at Dover and Little Creek, both highly favoured ; at the clofe of that at Little Creek, I had to part with my faid friend Mary Berry, Richard Bartlett, his wife a worthy friend, and John Dickenfon ; a tender parting it was, not eafi- ly to be forgotten may the Lord hold them, and my own foul, in his holy hand for ever ! On 2d-day the 14th, we were at Duck- Creek ; 3d-day at Appoquinamink ; 4th, at White-Clay Creek; ^th at Wilmington all good open meetings the two firll very re lieving in the two lafl relief was obtained through clofe attention and creaturely fub- jeclion. I then went to Philadelphia. On firft- f Rev. iii. 7. JOB SCOTT. 265 firfl-day the 2oth, I attended in the forenoon, the meeting at Pine- Street; afternoon at the Bank, and in the evening at Market- Street. On fecond-day the fele6t morning meeting ; gd-day monthly meeting at the Bank ; 4th- day the monthly meeting at Pine-Street; th- day preparative meeting at Market- Street, where alfo was a marriage ; and on 6th-day the monthly meeting of Friends belonging to Market-Street meeting. My mind was deep ly baptized into fympathy with the fuffering feed in all thefe meetings but as I was fa voured and enabled to keep in the life, and attentive to the openings thereof, I got relief from day to day, in a line of clofe plain deal ing, which was to me very laborious ; to fome prefent very alarming ; and to others greatly confolating and encouraging. And now, finding my mind greatly reliev ed from a heavy weight of exercife, I had to behold the great danger of taking my flight on a day of reft and pleafantnefs. Oh, how careful ought we to be in all our words and aftions, left feeling eafe and liberty in our minds, we tranfgrefs the holy limits and boundaries of Truth ; offend fome of the little ones ; and wound our own fouls ! Oh, thou only preferver of men, preferve me, I pray thee, in a humble watchful ftate, with mine eye fmgle to thy holy light, both in heights and depths, henceforth for ever. Amen. A a On 266 JOURNAL OF On ^th-day the 2yth, I left the city, and rode to Bibury, to the houfe of that deeply experienced minifter of the gofpel James Thornton, whom I much loved and honour ed his health was ill, but I felt him to be alive in the everlauing truth ; I felt near and dear unity with him in the inward covenant of divine life, where I faw and felt him hid with Chrift in God ; grown up to the ftature of a man in Chrift, and into the heavenly au thority and eftablifhment, as a pillar in the temple of God, that mail go no more out. I was much edified by his converfation, and judicious unaffected remarks. Oh ! that my latter end may be like Ins ! Next day I at tended the meeting at (aid Bibury, and be ing livingly opened into the ilate of things among them, and helped to difcharge my mind in Truth s holy authority, I felt great relief and fatisfaction And the day follow ing, having fpent a little more time with my dear friend James Thornton, and vifited his Ion Jofeph, a choice young man, but very low, and likely before long to finifli his courfe here, I parted with them in fulnefs of gofpel endearment, and rode to Wrightf- town, where next day I had an open precious time at their monthly meeting. Then went home with my dear friend John Simpfon, who, having been on a religious vifit in New- England fince I left home, had kindly vifited my dear wife and family, to his own, and I cloubt not to their fatisfaclion and comfort. Next JOB SCOTT. 267 Next day the 4th of the week and gd of the month, I went to fee my kind friend Thomas Smith and his family, of Buckingham, where, and at xvhofe houfe, my dear former com panion Jofeph Mitchel was fick and died. We were glad to fee each other ; and Thomas kindly rode with me to Kingwood, in Weft- New- Jerfey, over the river Delaware, where, on fifth-day I had a good refreming meet ing and another on fixth-day at our friend Jofeph Moore s, to a degree of fatisfaclion. Then I returned to Kingwood, parting with Thomas at Jofeph Moore s. I ftaid at King- wood (not being clear) until after the meet ing on firft-day the yth of the month ; an open, large and enlarged meeting it was, to my great relief, and I trn.ft, to the lafling benefit of divers others. I then had meetings on third-day at Hardwick, and fifth-day at Mendham in both Truth wrought relief and enlargement. And feeling clear of thefe parts, I went to New- York, where, on firft- day the 14th. my mind and mouth were liv- ingly opened, which had never been the cafe in that city before, filence having always been my lot when there before : but now my tongue was loofed, though in a clofe and fomewhat alarming manner, yet greatly to my own peace, both fore and afternoon after which was held, by appointment, an evening meeting ; it was large, and dear Ifaac Everett, of Pennfylvania, now on his return from a religious vifit into New- England, was livingly opened and favoured in this evening A a 2 meeting. 268 JOURNAL OF meeting. I alfo had a few words in this meeting, and then felt clear of the city. But dear Ifaac appointed another meeting next day I ft aid and attended it he was helped to declare deep truths in Truth s au thority and the defire of my heart was and is, that they may be duly regarded. On 3d-day I left the city, and was next day at monthly meeting at Weftbury on Long-Ifland ; 5th-duy at monthly meeting at Jericho; 6th-day at meeting at Martinacock; 7th-day at Cow- Neck ; firft-day at Weftbury again ; and on 2d-day at Bethphage on the whole being greatly relieved in fpirit after thefe meetings, wherein I had known much, fubjection of the creaturely will, I found my mind quite clear and ealy ; and fo, taking an hearty farewell of my deal" friends on the Ifland, I fat out for New-England, and -got home to my dear wife and family on yth-day the 27th of faid third month. And being thankful in heart in finding them in ufual health, and having to believe that I had fi- nifhed the fervice required of me at this time, and had been directed and enabled to return as I went forth, in the Lord s own time and will, I bowed low in inward awfulnefs and proitration before him, once more giving up and dedicating my life and my ail to his fer vice, in full faith and affurance, that, if I rely wholly on him, and remain to be given up to be juft where and what he pleafes, go at his command, and come at his commandj and at his JOB SCOTT. 269 his command fland ftill, he will not fail or forfake me ; but will bear up, iupport and preferve, through all toffings, tempefts and dangers, both inward and outward ; and that though the fig-tree fhould not blofTom, nor * fruit be in the vine ; though the labour of * the olive mould fail, the ilock.s be cut off from the fold, and no herd be in the flail / though all earthly confolation mould fail; yet ftill I may, and if fteadfaftly patient and faith ful, certainly (hall, amidft all conflicts, dan gers and toils, at times and feaions, rejoice in the Lord, and joy in the God of my fal- vation ; t and finally fmg his praife for ever, in that habitation, the houfe not made with hands, eternal in the heavens. My dear wife and children, as alfo my friends, appeared glad of my fafe return ta them again ; and on my own part. I was tru ly glad once more to be favoured with their endeared company and coriverfation may we all fo abide in the holy root of life., and lo under the influence and direction of the inward light, as that we may be mutual helps and encouragements to each other, in the ar duous path and pilgrimage of a truly chnflian life, through the remaining courle of time allotted us in this vale of tears, this fcene of viciffitudes, tribulations and joys. I was out on this exercifing journey a year and about fifteen days, and travelled, by com- A a 3 putatioii, f Hab. iii. 17 i8 270 JOURNAL OF putation, about five thoufand three hundred miles. And though my trials and inward exercifes have often been more deeply prov ing than I have words to convey to any who have not travelled a path of like painful ex perience ; yet I have ever found, that as taith and patience have been abode in. and fuffer- ings quietly fubmitted to, the refult has been, a coming forth with fongs of praife and hal lelujahs, into the viclory and dominion of Truth, and the glorious liberty of the fons of God. And I think I may fay, that through divine help, without which I know I can do nothing, I have been preferred through fome of the deepefl probations, and tribulations of my life, in more conftant refignation to the divine will, than ever was for a like fpace of time and under equal extremity of trial, and varied anxiety, my attainment and experience before! Bleiled for ever, over all, be the great name of the Lord, and to him be all: the praife. C H A F. JOB SCOTT. 271 C H A P. IX. An account of his wife s lajlficknefs and death fome of her dying fay ings, and his peculiar exercifes and trials at that time, and efpecial- ty on that occafion. HAVING thus performed the fcrvice required of me in the fouthern Mates, I palled near three years at and about home ; and had, as ufual, many clofe trials and be- ietments to pals through from time to time, until in the 7th month 1791, it pleafed the Moll High to prove me in a very near and heart-exercifmg manner, in the removal by death of my dearly beloved wife. This trial came at a time when I was otherways deeply plunged into many probations, both inwardly and outwardly. My ftate indeed to me bore a lively refemblance to that of Job of old wave on wave, and forrow upon iorrow, feem- ed almoft ready to fwallow me up. But the Lord had an end in all my forrows. And had he not been with me in the deeps, and borne up my head above the waves, I had been fwallowed up fuddenly, and drowned in the mighty waters of affliction ! I thought before my wife s licknefs, it was very doubtful whether I mould ever get fafely through my many befetments : but alas ! in the midft of thefe trials, it pleafed the Lord to take from me the dear partner of my joys, and 272 JOURNAL OF and fympathizer in my forrows. She was confined to her bed-chamber two weeks, during great part of which time me was in exquiiite bodily pain, which fhe bore with becoming patience. One day fhe lay ftill and quiet, as if fhe was in a flmnber ; but on hearing it remarked at night, that it had been a favourable day to her as to pain, fhe laid, it had been a day of much pain to her, though fhe had not complained, for me felt no liber ty to complain ; but found it her place to bear all that was laid upon her patiently. I kept an account of divers lively expreffions which dropped from her in her ficknefs, and xvhich abundantly evinced her refignation of mind and acquiefcence with the divine will in re gard to her approaching diflblution, which me feemed clearly ienfible of, and divers times fpake of; but what I wrote got rniflaid r and I have not fmce found it ; I much regret the lofs of it, and efpecially becaufe her ad vice to our dear children might have been very ufeful. She alfo gave very fuitable ad vice to her brothers and fillers, and exprefled her thankfulnefs to her parents for their watchful and even reflraining care exercifed towards her in her younger years, when fhe ufed to think a little more liberty would have been no harm ; but now me faw fhe was then too ignorant of the dangerous tendency of thofe liberties, and rejoiced that they did not give way to her inclinations. She preffed it upon her brothers and iiflers to remember their parents in their old age told them, they JOB SCOTT. 273 they had done much for them when they were unable to help themfelves that now they were growing old and feeble, and to be kind to them and not forget them. She alfo- defired them not to forget their brother, (meaning mylelf ) faying, * he will have many afflictions to pal s through, with much care. ; And likewife forget riot thefe little chil- dren, they will mils their mother, and need the care of their uncles and aunts/ Arid fpeaking to one of her fifters, faid, thou haft done a great deal for them, and muft not think of doing lefs when their mother is gone. She charged it upon our children to be obedient to their father, loving to one an other, and good to their aged grandfather. Two Friends coming in, who had both been widowers, after feveral other weighty expref- fions, me defired them not to forget the af- flifted told them they knew fomething of fuch trials as her dear hufbancl would be furrounded with, and that me hoped they would not be unmindful of him. I can fcarcely write this account without mourning the lofs of that I wrote from day to day in her ficknefs. One day, after expreffing her entire wil- lingnefs to be taken hence at this time, me laid to me, but I have feveral times thought I mould have been willing to have taken the care of thefe dear children a little longer JOURNAL OF 8 longer if it had been the divine will and I * have thought, if it might have been fo or- dered, I could have given up every thing that might have been called for, even if it had been to give thee up to travel in truth s * fervice, let the time be longer or fhorter : I have always given thee up with a good degree of cheerfulnefs, and have been iup- ported in thy abfence beyond my expecla- tion ; and yet I have often thought, fince thy return from thy laft journey, that I did * not know that I could ever give thee up again, or bear up in thy abfence : but in * this ficknefs I have felt as though I could give up all. if I might be fpared a little longer to help along in the care of the children it has feem^d to me that I mould give thee up my dear hufband, to go * wherever the Lord might lead thee it has feemed fo, but may be it would not be * fo with me if I mould be tried with it ; and * perhaps I fliall be taken away that thou * may eft be let more fully at liberty to at- tend to the Lord s requi rings in whatever part of the world he may fee meet to employ thee/ Then fhe exprefled her deep ienfe of my kindnefs to her in her ficknefs, and her heart-felt fympathy with me in my trials, paft, prelent and to come, and her living de- lires for my fupport and prefervation through all, to the end of my race, in fuch a moving manner, that the frefh ienfc thereof melts my heart when I recollect the time and fubftance of the converfation and I truft I fhall not foon. JOB SCOTT. 275 foon, if ever, forget the endearment and fo- lemnity attending it. On my going into the room very fliortly before the fcene was clofed with her here, fhe expreffed great gladnefs at feeing me, and that me had been defiring me to come I believe Ihe was fenfible her end was juft approaching. She expreffed great thankful- nefs to her dear young friend A. A. for the great care fhe had taken of her through the night. All that was alive in me was mo\ r ed at this time, for I faw ihe was juft going. Oh ! how expreilively me looked upon me ! how endearing her exprcffions ! but fhe was foon paft converlation. and refigned her foul up to him who gave it, on the morning of the 5th of the yth month 1791, dying of a putrid diforder, and was buried the 6th in Friends burying ground in Providence. Through divine help my mind was pretty well flayed, though deeply affected and ten derly moved through her iicknefs. death and burial. And through all, and after all. I have this confolation. that her foul was centered in divine love, and fweetened with a fore-tafte of heavenly enjoyment. And though painful to me the feparation, and trying in many of my lonely moments ; yet in God I have con fidence and hope of confolation, and I dare not do any other than blefs his holy name in every trial ; and if he but preferves my foul alive 276 JOURNAL OF alive in him, and faithful in his covenant ; all elfe I yield to his all-wife difpofal. Many a mournful day and anxious night did I pafs through, in this my lonefome con dition, and in a deep-felt fenfe of the buffet- ings of Satan within, and certain outward probations, in wildom fuffered to befet me. I faw clearly I muft be redeemed from many things wherein fome are taking fatisfaclion, if I would live wholly unto God. I faw alfo that he fuffered me to be many ways afflicted, in order that I might be fo redeemed. Some times it feemed as if I could fcarce live thro my inward baptifms and outward befetments; yet ftill preffed forward, until, in a time of deep diilrefs. I found relief and confolation, in remembering that fome of the mod di Href- ling mornings of my life have been followed by forne of the moft happy and joyful even ings ; and fome of the moft melancholy even ings, by mornings of moft fubftantial glad- nefs therefore drew the following conclu- fion : I will drive to moderate my joy in the moment of profperity and in the hour of adverfity I will endeavour to hope ; for tho" jforrow may remain for the night, yet joy cometh in the morning. C HAP. i JOB SCOTT. 277 CHAP. X. Extracts from his diary, and an account of his vi/it into Connecticut. 7th mo. i2thT Feel that I ftand in need of 1791. A a renewal of my ftrength, in regard to religious life and progrefs, and am afrefh confirmed, a chriftian s life is (as he minds his proper bufinefs) a continual war fare ! Oh my foul, watch and pray continu ally and think not to get forward rightly by an intermitting watch ; a watch fometimes pretty well maintained ; and anon, almoft or quite wholly neglected ; for be allured the enemy will make an inroad upon thee, if thou thus neglecleft the watch. O holy Father, and Fountain of light, life and ftrength, I pray thee enable me to watch and pray with out ceafing. i6th day. Affli6ted and not comforted; yet dare not let go my hold, nor look out to vifi- bles for enjoyment. My ftate feemed that of almoft total abftinence. 23d, Humbled and bowed in grateful proftration and reverence, in contemplating on the wonderful goodnefs of God to mankind through all ages, efpe- cially in opening and revealing, by his holy Ipirit, the deep things of his heavenly king dom to poor frail man. 27th, a day of great deliverance and enlargement in gofpel autho rity in the miniftry and doftrine of Chriit B b and 278 JOURNAL OF and fome faithful labours for the good of the brethren in a more private way. 28th, fat- under my own vine and fig-tree, where none could make afraid. 2gth, I find yet need of dying daily have in good degree fubmitted to it this day. Lord, let not thine hand fpare, nor thine eye pity, until thou bringeft forth judgment unto victory in me. Filth of 8th month, I feel that my God has greatly weaned, and is weaning me ; but I want to be able to fay, through and with my Saviour, I have overcome the world. * I greatly de- fire fully and unrefervedly to die to every thing that is not of the Father, whether it be of the world, the flefli or the devil in fhort, to know an overcoming of all evil, and all evil motions and defires, fo as that they may die at the root. And, indeed, this is the only true and effectual overcoming ; for now alfo the ax is laid unto the root of the tree, not the branches only to lop and crop them, but to cut up the tree at the very root. And talk what men will of imputation none are thole overcomers to whom the promife is made and will be performed, that they mail eat of the hidden manna t have a right to the tree of j life receive a white done and a new name enter in through the gates into the city, and be made pillars in the temple of God, that fhall go no more out. "i; but thofe who maintain the warfare againll fin, until Satan is wholly bruifed under * John xvi. 33. j: Matt iii. 10. I Rev. ii. 17. 1] xxii. 14. iii. u. JOB SCOTT. 279 under them, and the law of the fpirit of life in Chrift Jefus fet them free from the law ; of fin and death. Oh ! bleffed holy God, and Father of all our fare mercies, lead on, I pray thee, as thou haft begun, my ex- ercifed foul, through all the remaining fleps and ftages of falsification, until true judg ment break forth unto victory over all fin in me. 6th. Bleffed be the name of the Lord ! the work goes on righteoufnefs is laid to the line, and judgment to the plumb-line, in my foul. Lord, fpare not, nor (lay thy hand cleanfe thoroughly the floor of my heart, and burn up all the chaff in me with thy baptiz ing unquenchable fire. igth, I feel much reconciled to the divine will, and therein to all my fufferings and afflictions, inward and outward ; and do not wifh them removed until they have done all, for which the Lord leads me into them. And further, it is my defire, that I may never feck or take fatisfac- tion in any thing this world affords, othcrwife than according to God s moft holy will ; but that I may receive every bleffing, every fa vour, comfort and confolation, as alfo every trial, affliction, crofs and difappointment, as coming from his hand and fo learn truly to rejoice evermore, and in every thing give thanks. t So let it be, O Lord my God, for ever and may I, in every purfuit, attend to thy counfel and direction may I fee in B b 2 thy f i Thef. v. 16 18. a8o JOURNAL OF thy light, that it is neceffary and expedient .that I be engaged in this or that, either fpi- ritual or temporal vocation may I be ever ready and willing to purfue every neceifary engagement, exercife and labour, of either kind may a firm reliance on thy providential care and bleffing, prevent all improper halte or anxiety may I purfue, from day to day, the work and proper bufmefs of the day, with fuitable diligence, moderation and compofure, unanxious for the event, or for what may be to-morrow, or fome future time ; but firmly believing that all things will and do work to gether for the good of every foul that truly loves thee and that the only right way for me to promote the profperity of my future days, is, to acl well my part to-day, in thy counfel ; leaving the difpofal of events to thy providential wifdom and goodneis. Thus will day unto day utter fpeech, and night unto night /hew knowledge One day s work, be ing lightly done, will tend towards the right opening to, and performing aright, the work and fervice of the fucceeding day and here will be found no occafion to anticipate the difficulties of the morrow, for fufficient unto * the day is the evil thereof. t On the one hand, there will be no time to be idle nor on the other, to be over anxious or troubled. If fparrows fall not to the ground without God s providence furely he will never leave nor forfake the foul that trufteth in him. The f Matt. vi. 34. JOB SCOTT. 281 The life indeed is more than meat, and the body than raiment. 21 ft. Highly favoured and greatly reliev ed was my exercifed mind, in the meeting at Uxbridge. Truth s teftimony flowed like oil, and important doctrines were therein opened to the people. 28th. This morning, I trull, my mind is in fubje6lion to the divine will, though heavily laden with inward exercife. Oh. gracious God, deliver me from all evil, and make me wholly thine ! In our fore noon meeting my foul praifed God in filent adoration, on the banks of heart-felt deliver ance. Dear Mary Ridgeway and Jane Wat- fon, from Ireland, attended, and were livingly opened in the word of the Lord, and fpake with life and precifion to fevcral dates pre- fent. I think words never dropt from human lips that ever lank deeper into my heart, than a few that dear Mary uttered towards the clofe of her teftimony {peaking to the Lord s tried fervants, mentioned, that where Chrilt is, there they muft be ; and that fhe had felt her mind very nearly united in deep fympa- thy with fome very clofely tried fouls prelent; file added, And it is with me juft to revive in the remembrance of thefe, what Chrift 1 faid to his dear difciples, Ye arc they which * have continued with me in my temptations, and I appoint unto you a kingdom. - Oh, there is deep meaning in it ; my foul felt it in the everlailing covenant of divine light and life, B b 3 and 11 Luke xxi ; . 38 29. JOURNAL OF and well underflood the meaning of it. Verily, unlefs we not only know what it is to be with him in his temptations now and then a little while, but to continue with him to the end without forfaking him, we cannot reign with him in his kingdom. But ah ! faith my foul, the fore and almoft inexpreflible tribulations and conflicts that are endured by luch tor a feafon as do truly and faithfully continue with him in his temptations ! Formalifts may dream, conceive, and talk about them ; but none know the depth there of, but fuch as do, through all pain, peril and probation,, continue with him. Bow low, Oh my foul, and blefs his name for ever, that he has thus far enabled thee to be with him, not only in his reign, but again and again in po verty, fufferings and death. Thou knoweft, thou deeply, painfully, and joyfully knoweft, that this leads to, and muft precede thy fel- lowfhip with him in glory. But fmg. O ye heavens, and ihoutfor joy, ye redeemed fouls on earth; as the pilgrimage, though painful, is rightly continued, and he is continued with through all ; the confolation that follows, when the angels minifler to him and us. as fellow-heirs of God, yea, joint-heirs of glo ry ; every figh and every fbrrow, is far more than compenfateci to us : therefore, Oh thou tabulated follower of Chrilt. in the regene ration, hold on thy way. feint not, hold lad that thou hail received ; let no man take thy crown ; JOB SCOTT. 283 crown ; be thou faithful unto death, and he will give thee a crown of life. Afternoon, my foul bowed low before the Lord in reverent, thankful adoration, and bleffed his holy name. And may his name be blefled and praifed for ever by me, and all the living. Oh, the living, the living they alone can praife him the dead may ling in the dead letter ; but cannot praife nor cele brate the name of the Lord Almighty. This has been a day of divine favour, after a fcene of almoft unutterable anxiety and bitternefs of foul for much of many days and weeks pail : the exercifes attending me thro which, the Lord my God alone is fully acquainted with. But enough it is, that he knows them thoroughly, and that with him in fecret every figh is numbered, and every tear bottled up in remembrance ; and will certainly, as his will is fteadily abode in, be changed into wine, new, in his heavenly kingdom. Amen, Amen thy will, O God, be done for ever ! gth month ift. The Lord, the God of my life, was gracioufly pleafed to fill my foul with the overflowing of divine love, and infhinings of divine light, which continued with me until late in the night, and wherein I have been much inflrutled. And, O Lord, my God, I humbly crave of thee to enable me, rightly, to fettle, or to have and know, thro thy help, rightly fettled in my mind, every neceifary rule, limit and regulation of life; and 284 JOURNAL OF and that thou wouldeft fteadily hold my hand and guide my feet, in ways that will pleafe thee, until every fuch rule and limitation, re ceive the fanclion in my heart of a divine law, that is not to be broken again for ever ; yea, until a confirmed and habitual obfervance of them mall have conformed my whole life thereunto ; and therein to thy divine will, and heavenly image. Amen ! loth month 4th. Jefus Chrift is my only hope of glory my only cpnfolaiion in every wo. O, I long to be wholly his at all times I long to be able to lay continually and truly, my foul is even as a weaned child. t It is delightful to me to feel myfelf like a child that is, weaned from what I mofl de lighted in yea, from much if any remaining delight in any thing but the love of God med abroad in my foul, loth month 6th. Still thankful for prefervation, and begging to be preferved ; much broken off from all crea- turely dcpendance, and all human, all earthly confolation ; caring very little where I am, or may be ; what I am, or may be about ; or what does, or may happen to me ; fo that in and through all I may be preferved from all fin. I fcarce have any wifh about my life, whether I may live long, or be foon releafed ; whether I may have little or much of this world ; little or much toil of body or mind ; little or much of the favours and friendmip, or the frowns and reproaches of man fo that through f Pfal. cxxxi. 2. JOB SCOTT. 285 through all I may dwell fteadfaftly given up to the will of my God. lOth month yth. O, thou ever watchful and unflumbering Shepherd of Ifrael, I beg and befeech thee, on the bended knees of my proftrated foul, that thou wouldft ariie and lave ; and fuffer me not to crave thy aid in vain. O make, I pray thee, my feelings, on the approach of every temptation, quick and lively, in watchfulnefs and re fi fiance againft all fin ; and raife, in the inmoft of my foul, an unabated and unremitting abhorrence of all evil ; and even of all that tends to lead the mind into it, or weaken its fortitude, or abate its perfeverance in holy wreftling war fare and watchfulnefs againfl it For, Oh my God and my all ; I cannot be willing to con tinue in fin ; I cannot confent to let thee go, or ceafe my wreftiing with thee, until thou blefs me, and prefervefl my foul from all pol lution and defilement. Oh haflen, I pray thee, my deliverance from all evil, and bruife Satan under my feet ; for thine is the power, the kingdom and glory for ever. Amen. iot-h month 8th. I renewed covenant with God, in. the name of our Lord Jefus Chrift, through his help, to be given up, and wholly devoted to his will and difpofal : therefore, in. awful proftration, humility, abafement and total renunciation of rny own ability without thee, I cafl my care wholly upon thee ; and look up to thee and thy holy habitation for aid. 286 JOURNAL OF aid. I am fure I can do nothing without thee I am fully perfuaded, through thee I can do all things required of me. O holy Father, then knowejl that I love thee that I love thee above all things, and that I would rather lay down my life, than live to fin againft thee. O keep my foul alive and fuffer it not to have caufe again to deplore a renewed deviation from the way of life and falvation ; but as foon as Satan attempts to enfnare, give me, I pray thee, to behold him to rife up in thine invincible life and power againft him, and therein to tread him under my feet, loth month i8th. This day I am forty years old. I have gone through many deep probations have made many considerable fa- crifices for the fake of peace of mind and have alfo at times come fhort of that ftritnefs of life, watch and devotion, which I have be lieved Truth required of me. O Lord my God and Saviour; thy holy aid, I flill do crave. I know I have not yet fully and abid ingly attained thereto. My faith in the pof- fibility and neceffity of attaining it, thou haft unmakenly eftablifhed. O then, I pray thee, enable me to go on to perfection. * I have vowed to ferve thee for ever, through thy help, and I wifh ever to keep my covenant And in keeping my covenant with thee, there will be no condemnation ; t but will be a Hate of fuch deep and conftant dwelling in Chrift Jefus/ as excludes walking after the flefh; * Heb. vi. i. Rom. viii. i. JOB SCOTT. 287 flefh; and preferves the foul in a fteadfaft walking in and after the fpirit. loth month 2Oth. I opened my concern in our preparative meeting to make a religious vifit to fome of the people in the ftate of Con necticut, and 26th, laid the fame before our monthly meeting. 28th of i ith mo. Riding on the road, my mind was livingly opened ; and I beheld, in the vifions of God, large fields of labour al lotted me in his fervice. A language ran livingly through my foul, and the whole man fcemed almoft fwallowed up in the flowings of life which accompanied the glorious prof- peel; ! The language was on this wife : Thou art called and appointed, and through many and deep tribulations I have feparated thee a prophet to the nations. Thou haft very little more ever to do in the bufmefs and affairs of this life. Gather thy mind from all cumbering things, and (land nngly and wholly devoted to my work, fervice and appointment. Regard not the world ; thou muft be about thy heavenly Father s bufmefs ; thou muft attend to my directions, and fub- mit therein to thy proper allotment. My will and purpofe requires and loudly calls, and has called, for greater dedication of heart and finglenefs of devotion to my work and fervice in the glorious gofpel. Take no thought for the morrow : do to day what thou finvdeft to (do, in my light, and in the liberty and allot ment 288 JOURNAL OF ment of my holy fpirit. Be thou faithful unto death, and I will affuredly give thee a crown of life ; I will hold thee in my holy hand for ever ; I will provide for and take care of thy motherlefs and as it were fatherlefs children in thy abfence. But if thou decline my fer- vice and appointment, I can, and affuredly will, blaft all thy undertakings. Thou mayeft think to do fomething for thy children ; but thou malt find, to thy humiliation and dif- appointment, thy labours mail be vain and fruitlefs ; thou malt but toil in the night and attain nothing ; blafling and mildew mall at tend thee; thy children mall not be availingly aflifted by all thy fuch like endeavours. Thy comfort in them mail be little or nothing, and above all this, thy foul mail fuffer lofs ; temptation mail prevail againft thee ; Satan mall be let loofe to- buffet thee, and mall be permitted to prevail ; thy life mail be a life of bitternefs and defolation ; neither the hea ven nor the earth mail afford thee enjoyment thou malt drag out a miferable life in anxi ety, and wim thou hadft never been. But if in full and unreferved reliance on my all-fuf- ficiency, thou giveft up thy life and thy all to my difpofal, I will never leave thee nor for- fake thee ; no lack of any good thing malt thou ever have caufe to complain of. I am Alpha and Omega I am all in all take me as fuch for thy only portion, and feek no other inheritance. In bleffing I will for ever blefs thee and evermore in all things will I fuftain thee, and that through all time and eternity JOB SCOTT. 289 eternity thy foul and all pertaining to thee. mall be perfectly fafe in my care and difpofal The wind and the fea (hall, to thy awful admiration, obey me Thou malt fee marvel lous things in diftant lands, and wonders in remote regions Thou malt view the heav- ings and rollings of the ocean the fea mall tols and roar about thee, and foam and rage tremendoufly Amazement mall feize the mariners, the failors hearts mail tremble. But in the midil of all this amazement, thy foul mall know its anchor, and in undoubting reliance on my Omnipotence, thine heart ihall take fa ft hold on me Calmnefs and af- furance (hall prefide in thy foul ; confidence and tranquillity fhall gird thee My over-rul ing, all-controling government mall be vifi- bly fet forth before thee thou ftialt lean in fafety upon me and inwardly thou malt magnify my holy name and in fulnefs of faith malt ling of my goodnefs faying, The Lord on high is mightier than the noife of many waters. * Thy heart fhall leap within thee thy foul mall fliout for gladnefs-Then mail the language of thy fpirit, in awful ado ration, on this wife thankfully arife within thee The fea faw it and fled Jordan was driven back the mountains fkipped like * rams, and the little hills like lambs. What * ailed thee, O thou fea, that thou fleddefl ; thou Jordan, that thou waft driven back * ye mountains that ye fkipped like rams, and * ye little hills like lambs ? t C c The * Pfal. xciii. 4. f Pfal. cxiv. 3 4 J 6- 2 9 o JOURNAL OF The foregoing livingly ran through my foul on the road this day. I came home and pen ned it immediately, and whether it be ever fulfilled or not, time will evince. However iuch is my confidence in that evidence of life accompanying the opening, that I have ven tured here to record it, this 28th day of nth month 1791. 12th month 28th, Much de- prelled in our monthly meeting, tho Friends gave me a good certificate to travel into Con- rie&icut, to vifit the feed there. ift month 12th 1792. Opened in the fpring of life, in our quarterly meeting for worfhip proceeded a little, but was fuddenly and unexpectedly fhut up, and fat down immedi ately, after which my foul rejoiced that my will was in fubjeftion, and that I was fenfible I could do nothing of myfelf. 13th, The quarterly meeting for bufmefs gave me, and my dear friend David BufFum, concurring certificates, in order to our religious vifit to the people of Connecticut. 15th, Low in heart. Oh, my God, thou leadefh me in the valley I accept it as thy will, and as in thy v/ifdom, for my good. 17th. My ftate is de- preilion. Satan roars like a lion. Lord, my heart is melted in me into tendernefs : mine eyes are affefted while I write, under a fenfe of my utter infufliciency to fland in my own flrength. How long, O thou moft Holy, will it be ere thou conform my whole man to thine own image or likenels ? thou knoweft I groan zuithi/i myjdf, waiting for the full adop tion ! JOB SCOTT. 291 tion ! O that all within me were like thee, holy as thou art holy, and at all times joined to thee in the heavenly onenefs. Go on, I pray thee, conquering all that oppofes thy reign in me, until every thought be brought into captivity to the obedience of Chnll. Amen. 2ift, I wrote the following letter, viz. My dear friend, I now fet. l in a good degree eafy about my dear little motherlefs children. I much de- fired way might be made, and could not be fatisfied until it was made, for them to be placed where I could be pretty eafy, if even I fliould be foon called from this probationary ftate. I have now given them up to God, and their and my friends. May the Lord Almighty be their God, and bring them early into laving acquaintance with himlelf. May thofe who have them, have them as then- own, and bring them along in the fear of God whether I remain in the body or go hence whether I continue to live in that which has made my foul alive, or deparr from it, the dear children have fouls immor tal to be laved or loft. And whatever becomes . of me, my foul at prefent. in tendernefs and proftration, bows before the throne of grace on their account, and craves Almighty aid, and the watchful guardianfhip of their friends for them. I may again have them under my C c 2 immediate 292 JOURNAL OF immediate care, and I never may God only knows and to him I commit myfelf and them and reft thy friend J. S. 31 ft of ift mo. I took a folernn leave of the family (that is, my father-in-law Daniel Anthony s) living in my houfe, and in whofe family I left my own father, and ray two youngeft children : and being joined by my iriend David Buffum, (Amos Collins and Benedict Arnold having given up to bear us company) we were on gth day of the 2d mo. at the new meeting-houfe in Gloucefter, on our -way towards Connecticut, and had meet ings as follows, viz. yth, at Killingley, had a fmall meeting at Dean s ; gth, at Da vid Bray ton s in Pomfret ; 12th, attended Friends meeting at Hopkinton ; 14th, had one by appointment at Amos Colhns s, my way having been hitherto much clofed up as to gofpel mmiftry, my companion D. B. having a little to offer at times, I truft, to good accept ance ; i6th, we had a good open meeting at Stonington Point, and another in the even ing ; i/th, went to New-London, and i8th, had a fmall meeting there in the congrega tional meeting-houie ; igth, had a meeting among the Baptifts at New-London Great- Neck, found but little relief in thefe laft meetings, though hope they were of feme nfe ; 2Oth, had an evening meeting at Lime, in a fchool-houfe-The people were unf titled, and appeared much unacquainted with fpi- ntual JOB SCOTT. 293 ritual worfhip we laboured a little among them; and, 2ifl, crolfed Conne6ticut river, by boat, and not without fome danger in the ice, and went to Say brook ; 22cl, had a meeting here in the meeting-houfe the priefl attended, and a confiderable number of his hearers, and neither he nor his hearers ap peared to be much acquainted with our man ner of waiting upon God in a filent travail of ioul, and feeling after him. We laboured among them according to the ability received. After meeting he inclined to have fome con- verfation, and we, being willing, converted with him on divers religious iubjecls. He was civil ; and we parted friendly and icf- peclfully. 2^d. We rode through Killingfwcrth to Guiiforcl, where, 24th, we had a foul-foiacing meeting; among thofe who attended, were divers religioufly exercifed louls, whole coun tenances declared they had been with jetus. 25th, had another good meeting in a fchool- houfe at Waliingford. After meeting divers of the people came to our lodgings, and we had confiderable converiation with them. A phyfician contended earneftly for the final falvation of all men. We told him none could be difciples of Chrift. but fuch as took up their daily crofs and followed him, in the de nial of felt; that he wept over fome, who, though he would have gathered them, they would not; that, though many ihould come Irom the eafl, well, north and fouth, and fit C c 3 down 294 JOURNAL OF down with Abraham, Ifaac and Jacob, in the- kingdom of God; yet many who were out wardly the children of the kingdom would be cajl out; that thole who die in their Jins, where Chrift is gone, they can never come; that fome were never to have forgivenefs in this world, nor in that which is to come : that fome would be punifhed with e-ver lofting de- ftru&ion from the prefence of the Lord, and from the glory of his power ; that thefe mufl go away into, tver la fling puni/liment ; but the righteous into life eternal. And finally, part ing very friendly, he faid he loved us, and wifhed us well ; and the company feemed very friendly ; fo, taking a hearty farewell oi each other, we proceeded on our way. 26th. Rode to Waterbury. 27111, had a meeting there ; the people were rrmeh unfei- tled. and too many of them were light ; a teitimony to the principle of light and life was borne among them by my companion ; and I reproved them, for their uncivil beha viour, and teflified the impofiibility of preach ing the gofpel in man s time. 28th, we rode to our friend Elijah Steel s, in Cornwall. 29th, attended Friends meeting at Gofhen,. at the howfc of our friend Charles Richards. Firft of gd month, had an appointed meet ing at Gofhen, at our friend Charles Richards aforefaid; it was a precious open meeting; after which we rode to Canaan, and, 2d, to Hudfon, in New- York Hate. 4th, attended Triends meeting there. 7th-day, the Creek preparative JOB SCOTT. 295 preparative meeting it was exercifmg in the fore part ; but Truth reigned over all in the end. 8th, attended Nine- Partners preparative meeting. The fearching power of Truth fet things in clofe order before them, gth, took leave of feveral Friends, and rode towards home; where, on the i4th day, I reached, and found all pretty well. In this journey I rode, by the account I kept, 488 miles a painful exercifmg journey it has been ; but a good degree of patience was afforded us. 28th, contented in a low ftate, in our month ly meeting. I am yet weak, Lord help, help my foul, and give it {lability. 3 1 ft, I opened in our felecl; meeting a con cern that had been about 14 years ripening in my mind, to pay a religious vifit to Friends in Europe. My heart had of late been preflingly full of it. as a veffel wanting vent. Friends left me at liberty to move the matter in our monthly meeting, when I might feel the way open for it. They were feelingly dipt into a fenfe of the travail of my exercifed foul, and Truth was prevalent. 4th month i ith, I laid before the meeting for fufferings a treatife I had written on baptifm. 25th, opened my concern to make a vifit to Europl- in our monthly meeting. 6th month 6th. attended the firll fitting of our yearly meeting, which continued until the i ath. It was a very com fortable yearly meeting : much unity, con cord and love prevailed throughout. 6th mo. ^jth. in our monthly meeting, I aiked for, and 296 JOURNAL OF and obtained a certificate to pay a fmall debt, by a vifit within Salem quarterly meeting, and, 3<Dth, fet out on faid vifit into that quarter, and rode as far as Bofton, and, firfl day of the week, and ift of 7th month, attended meeting there filent f ,he meeting fmall ; yet I hoped Truth s teftimony was not quite loft among them. May a revival take place, and Truth yet profper there. Rode to Lynn, and, 2d of the month, had a meeting there : the way not very open ; but I laboured in weaknefs. There is a number of panting fouls in that place. 3d, had a laborious meet ing at Salem ; found fome relief. 4th, had a pretty open meeting at Newbury. 5th and 6th, was at Almfbury and Seabrook ; pain fully exercifed in both. 7th. 8th and ioth, was at Dover, Berwick and Wyndham ; had a good meeting at the lad place, and returned to Falmouth. nth, attended the meeting there ; it was a clofe, fearching, laborious time. 1 2th, had a good open rejoicing meet ing at Durham, and rode from thence to Bath. 13th, had a very trying meeting there; my mind was deeply fenfible, though an en tire ftranger, that there was either a wolf or wolves among us, in fheep s clothing ; the which gave me much and long painful, in ward labour, and alfo lengthy vocal exercife. The teftimony of the word of life I felt as a flame againfl antichrift in the temple of God, againft likeneffes in religion ; forms without fubftance ; words without life and power : at length my fpirit was clear and eafy, and after meeting JOB SCOTT. 297 meeting I was informed a man was there, who was a preacher among a people at fome dif- tance from Bath, and that he was not a reli gious, or even a moral man. Thanks be unto God, who gave us the victory this day. 15th, was at VafTelborough : and i6th at Fairfield, where I had a good open relieving time, having much to declare of the impoffi- bility of falvation in Jin ; and I apprehend there was a flate prefent to whom it was ap plicable. i/th, rode to Green, and i8th to Falmouth. igth, had a meeting at Portland in Falmouth, a place that ufed to be called Cafco-Bay, in a congregational meeting- houfe, a good open meeting, and in the after noon at Friends meeting-place. 2Oth, rode to Berwick ; and. 2 1 ft, attended monthly meeting there ; and, 22d. their firfl-day meet ing. 2gd, returned to Falmouth. and, 25th, attended monthly meeting there, was favour ed in opening divine truths. 26th, rode to Durham ; 2/th, favoured in the monthly meeting there. 29th, opened in Truth s do6trines at Falmouth, being their firft-day meeting. ift of 8th month, had a good meeting at Rochefler, among Friends and others blef- fed be the name of the Lord. 2d, had a meeting at Lee, where, among Friends and others, my mind was much relieved in a clofe fearching teflimony. 3d, was at Epping. and ^th, at Newtown ; had laborious fervice in each 2 9 8 JOURNAL OF *x j each, but relief in the conclufion. 5th, be ing firft of the week, I attended the fore and afternoon meetings at Salem; and after a dole iearching teftimony, left the town relieved in mind, and rode to Lynn and 6th of the month rode home having been out about five weeks and an half in this journey, and rode about feven hundred and fifty miles ; pafled through many deep, trying and exer- cifing feafons ; and bleiled the name of the Lord for his holy help, who, in the day of battle, gave me the victory. -gth day of the 8th month, attended our quarterly meet ing ; it was a favoured time. Dear John and Benjamin Reeve, from Jerfey, attended this meeting. Having pafifed the time fince my return from the Eaftern Quarter at and about home, in the attendance of meetings and revifion of my journal, fome other writings, and prepar ing for my European journey, having now obtained certificates from our monthly and quarterly meetings for that purpofe, placed my children to fatisfaftion, and fettled my outward affairs, am this 26th day of the nth month, about ready and expect this day to leave home. Lord, thou haft held my hand, and covered my head in many battles be with me, I pray thee, through all ; and keep me from evil. Be with my dear motherlefs children ; vifit them, I pray thee, by thy holy fpirit; lead them in the way of refinement and felf-denial; and, finally, bring them unto glo ry. JOB SCOTT. 299 ry. Vifit and revifit, blefs and preferve, O Lord my God, I humbly pray thee, all my near relations and friends ; make bare thy Arm for poor New-England; and if it be thy holy will, make thyfelf more livingly known to many within her borders : and haften thy great work over the face of the earth, that nation may ceafe warring with nation, and righteoufnefs cover the earth as water does the fea. CHAP. DaiiD HO 300 JOURNAL OF CHAP. XI. Account of his voyage to Europe. ON the 2 6th day of the nth month, 1792, I took a folemn leave of my dear father, father and mother-in-law, my two youngeft children, whom I left in their care, and of my brothers and fifters-in-law, and accompa nied by my kind friends Thomas Arnold and Smith Brown, went to Bofton. 27th, the fliip not ready to fail, I made fome prepa rations for the voyage. 2gth, my two laid friends returning home, I attended the meet ing in Bofton which was fmall ; I had howe ver a few words of invitation for them. 3Oth, I went to Lynn, and ift of the 12th month, vifited divers families there ; and 2d, attended their large meeting in filence ; 3d, returned to Bofton ; 4th, wrote letters home ; and ^th, went on board the fhip Mercury of 240 tons, bound for Dunkirk, Benjamin Glover, of Nantucket, mafter. We failed about noon: fome time in the afternoon we loft fight of Bofton. In the night all hands were called up. and the (hip put about in order to return to the harbour, me leaking, and the leak ra pidly increafing, that is, from the rate ot one hundred ftrokes of the pump an hour to fix hundred. The captain, mates and crew, were alarmed; but fhe foon leaked lefs on this tack, and they put about again. 6th, the fhip (till leaking, the captain and feveral men fearched on JOB SCOTT. 301 on the outfide for the leak, but found none ; after which, the leak moderating, cheerful- nefs returned in the faces of the company. yth, the leak greatly increafed, to near one thoufand itrokes an hour. Sadnefs again re- fumed its empire over the crew. The captain knew not" what to do ; at length he put about again, and failed homeward a while. The weather was pretty rugged during the time of this increasing leak. The leak con tinuing, the captain ordered a hole to be cut through the fecond deck to go in and fearch for it, which was done, and the leak loon found, to wit, an open auger-hole of about an inch and an half, at the fhip s flem, fo high up as not to leak conftantly, which being Mopped, the number of llrokcs were loon re duced to twenty-five an hour. Oh ! what a change this wrought in the countenances of the poor failors. They foon feemed as if they had forgot all their forrows. They put fhip about, and now feemed as if they were going to fea in earneft. The captain s looks proclaim ed the relief of his heart, though he was mo derate through all. My trufl was only in God my hope, refuge and defence. I ap pealed to him who knew all hearts, that he knew my motives in this voyage were none other than that I might be found obedient to his holy call, and faithful in his fervice ; and if it was now his will to luffer my body to de- fcend into a watery grave. Jthy will be done, was the honeft language of my heart. I co uld D d not 302 JOURNAL OF not wifh myfelf on fhore, nor on board an other veffel ; for I had felt quite eafy in tak ing paffage in this, and remained fo. I be lieved the winds and waves obeyed him, and that his providential care is over all his crea tures. I t felt fafe in his hand, and repofed myfelf as in the hollow of it blelfed be his name for ever. 8th, all cheerful on board. The motion of the fhip has kept me a little fea-fick. gth, cloudy and rainy. I fat a while in folemn (ilence, waiting upon the Lord my God ; but though my mind was fomewhat flayed, it was inwardly as outwardly, a cloudy time, indeed a time of deep proving to me. loth, At even ing the wind arofe, and roared tremendoufly ; it held all night : the men tied up the fails, lam ed the helm, and let the fhip drift in the wind and waves. i ith.the gale flill continued all the lafl night, and all this day and night with vi olence. The captain faid this morning he had not. for eight years part, known fo terrible a time, for fo long continuance, though that .was but about the middle of it : and indeed it was confiderably more violent the night following than at all before. It ftormed through, the whole ; but this night the ftorm and temped of wind was dreadful. The fhip was bound on a whaling voyage from Dun kirk, and for that purpofe had boats on board. One of thefe was confiderably dafhed io pieces this night: three or four yards or {pars were loft : feveral fowls died, and the only JOB SCOTT. 303 only live ftieep we had on board came near dying, even, under deck. I felt refigned through all; and, though poor in fpirit, I never wifhed myfelf elfewhere, or in any wife repented my voyage. I faw God s .wonders in the deep, and it would almoft feem at times as if the briny waves might prevail againft us though I cannot fay there was a moment wherein I really loft my confidence. I had fteadily, for many months, firmly expefted and believed I mould fee wonders on the mighty waters. My God had fealed it on my foul, that the loud roar of winds and the dread rolling of the waves fhould awfully attend my paflage, and prove my hold on heaven. And. therefore, when the time of trial came, I faid in my heart, it is the Lord, let him fulfil his purpofes : let him do what he will with me : nought behdcs his holy will can be good for me ; and why fhould I wifh even the moil difagreeable parts of it averted, mitigated or even fhortened ? I believed I had had his holy promife who can not lie, that I mould live through thefe dread ful toffings on the bofom of the ocean, and once more fet my foot on firm ground; yea, blefs his holy name, in wonders yet to come on more. * I cannot fay I was not nearly proved in regard to his divine fuperinten- dency, nor that I did not almoft doubt the certainty of his infpoken word of promife to my foul, though I well remembered the clear- D d 2 nets * See his profpedh, 304 JOURNAL OF nefs of the profpeft, and the holy warmth and energy that did livingly attend the fame, months before. And though the evidence of divine things was very low in my mind, yet I could not cafl away my confidence, being ftill perfuaded, that, if I had ever known the ho]y word at all, I had had it in the prefent initance. Here my foot fixed, and my all I ftill furrendered up to his difpoial, who is God over ail for ever. 1 2th. About noon the wind and ftorm was f o far abated that the captain had the Chip under fail again, though ftill the roar of ele ments remained. 13th, It is ftill cloudy and rainy. The fun has been feen but little fince xve left Bofton ; and I think it has rained or fnowed, more or lefs, every day and night but one. 14th. Very little funmine fome rain. 15th, Rainy all day, at night it cleared up. and gave us to hope for fettled and com fortable weather; but i6th, it ftormed again, and fnowed plentifully ; but at night it clear ed off. i/th. Stormy again. We had found ings on the grand banks of Newfoundland at forty fathoms ; but little wind for two or three days. Afternoon cleared up fo plea- fantly, that great hopes were entertained of having good weather. i8th, Forenoon ftor- my with but little wind, the ftorm continued until near night ; then the wind fpringing up frefti and fair, it cleared away. The captain laid he had not been able to get but one good obfervation during our being at fea, fo Jittle funihine JOB SCOTT. 305 funfhine have we had for this almofl two weeks. But my foul is fatisfied in the divine difpofal. i gth. Fair weather and a good frefh breeze. We now feem to look forward with cheerful- nefs. 2Oth and 2ift, a very good breeze continued moft of thefe days. 22d, this day a good frefh breeze at S. W. the weather cloudy ; but the cloud over my mind is in degree difpellcd ; blelFed be the name of the Lord. Lord, hold me in thy holy hand, and make me ever truly watchful, thankful, and fteadfailly believing. Amen. 23d, we are ftill favoured with a good lively breeze, and make good way a-head. 24th, the fame as yefterday ; during the lafl night I got very little fleep ; (though this is ulual with me on this voyage) yet in rnofl fervent interceflions I befought the Lord to be with me through all. 25th, 26th and 2yth, ftill good winds. O the wonders of the rolling foaming deep ! If the Lord s hand was not underneath, we mould furely fink beneath the raging waves ! Who can be an atheift ? or what can be an atheifl s hope ? 28th. a very good lively wind, cloudy and fmall rains. Lafl night, a night of anguifh to my proved foul. All for mer experience cannot prevent renewals of unfpeakable anxiety, when the Lord is pleaf- ed to prove his own as at MafTah, and to 4 ftrive with them (in his own way) as at tho waters of Meribah. * zqth, an excellent wind r D d 3 cloudy * Exod. xvii. 7. 306 JOURNAL OF cloudy and wet. The mariners caft the lead, found foundings at about go fathoms. 3Oth, fair wind and weather. It was agreed on board, that this morning, when the fun was about two hours and an half high, that we had riot had fo much fair weather at a time, fmce we left Boflon, as this morning, gift, in the morning found fixty fathom water ; we were now abreaft Scilly iflands according to our calculations. This afternoon we faw the Li zard. Frefh wind and cloudy. Thus ends, the year 1792. ift of the ift month 1793. The wind in- ereafed from a good freih breeze, to a flrong gale faw land divers times this day, and a number of mips going up and down the En- ghfh channel. 2d, almoil calm. Thus, after a dorm, comes a calm. May my foul take courage to weather out the yet remaining Rorms of life, in confidcration that, now and then, it will be calm ; and in full hope of a iafe entrance ere long, and eternal calm abode in the haven of immortal bills ; as we are now, I truM, about entering in a few days our outward port, gd, in the morning we were off Calais cliffs, almoft becalmed, gain ed no ground all- day. 4th, after beating to and fro all night, jufl in by the land near Calais, we took a pilot on board from there this morning, and tried to work up the ftraits, but made little advance, by reafon of contra ry winds and tides. We lay at anchor this night between Calais and Dunkirk. JOB SCOTT. 307 5th, Got within about four miles of Dun kirk harbour ; could get no further, fo caft anchor again. But being defirous to be with the few Friends at Dunkirk next day at meet ing, I went on board the pilot boat, among coarfe uncouth Flemmings, and a French man or two, all ftrangers, and got fafe afhore, and foon to the houfe of my dear friend Wil liam Rotch and family, of Nantucket, now refident here at Dunkirk in French Flanders, where I met a very cordial reception. My foul bowed in thankfulnefs to llrael s God, whofe unfailing Arm had thus far borne up, and whofe goodnefs fo far had fulfilled his holy word, as to bring me fafe through all to fhore. 6th, I fat with the few Friends of this place, in their meeting, and rejoiced in the divine prefence, of which my enjoyment was greater than at any time during my whole paflTage from America. My way opening in. a fmall teftimony, my foul was relieved and praifed God, on the banks of deliverance, both outward and inward. 7th. Wrote letters home to my friends. 8th and gth, vifited fome families. Dear Robert Grubb, of Ireland, came here from Paris the laft evening. 13th, I found a good degree of relief in the publick meeting ; but became much more thoroughly relieved in an evening meeting which we found a con cern to hold, at the fixth hour. The meeting- place being filled by Friends and others ; it was a good time ; and at the clofe we had a folid JOURNAL OF folid opportunity with the members only, and advifed and encouraged, as way opened in the life ; and divers young Friends being fen- fibly impreffed with a living fenfe of the ne- ceffity of prefling forward in the line of duty, my foul rejoiced among them, after feveral days of clofe inward exercife. 14th, I left Dunkirk, accompanied by my dear friends William Rotch and Robert Grubb, and rode to Calais ; and feeling quite clear of Dun kirk, it was to me a pleafant ride, though the ways were very broken and difficult. 15th, the wind being very high, we were detained in Calais, from croffing to England ; and though the detention was not definable, yet being refigned, we fell into a held of inflmt- ive and cementing converfation, which I truft will not foon if ever be erafed. i6th and lyth, flill detained at Calais. i8th, croffed to Dover, and was glad to find niyfelf at lafl in the company of my dear friends in England. 2oth. At the fore and afternoon meetings, and an evening fitting at the houfe of my dear friend Richard Baker, with a pretty large number of Friends, 1 had full opportunity to become relieved in mind in regard to the deep travail of fpirit which I felt for Friends of this place : May they live loofe to the world, and feparate from its beguiling friend- fhips and influence. 21 ft and 2 ad. much un well with a cold, and a deep heavy cough, fo that JOB SCOTT. 309 that I kept houfe. 23d, rode, accompanied by my dear friend William Rotch, by pofl- chaife to Rochefler, lodged at our friend Dr. William Cooper s. 24th, attended the meet ing at Rochefter ; long filent, but at length I was a little helped in teftimony my travail was and is that Friends there may live and move in the life of true religion. 25th, we went to London, and attended the meeting for fufferings there. 2 6th, we attended two fittings of faid meeting, and my concern was, that Friends might dwell deep, and act in the current of life in their religious movements : I laboured a little to that purpofe and found latisfaftion. 2yth, attended in the forenoon Grace- Church- Street meeting-afternoon that at Devonmire-Houfe-in the evening we again attended the meeting for fufferings, where my concern and labour ftill was, that Friends fhould dwell and aft in the divine life. 28th, we attended the felecl; morning meeting, where my fervice was in filent travail among them. 29th, attended Horfeleydown meet- ing, filent, as alfo next day at the Peel meet ing. 31 ft, livingly opened in Ratcliff meet ing, to a degree of unfpeakable rejoicing ; but at the Park meeting, in the evening, I Hood up in a feeling fenfe of fome good, and much good-will ; but could not get forward, the way quite clofed up, and I fat down. ift of 2d mo. I attended the meeting for fufferings. 3d, In the forenoon I attended Weflminiler meeting, and afternoon the Peel; in 310 JOURNAL OF in both I had divine relief, in bearing gofpel teftimony. 4th, Attended the felecl morning meeting. th, We attended Devonfhire- Houfe monthly meeting, my way was much clofed up. 6th, My foul was made glad in gofpel teftimony, at Grace-Church-Street monthly meeting. 7th, We rode out about feven miles to the monthly meeting at Totten ham, where the Lord livingly helped us. It was a good time, and we returned in the even ing. 8th, attended the meeting for (ufferings. 9th. We vifited divers Friends families, loth, We attended in the forenoon the Park meet ing, and in the afternoon that at Horfeley- down ; in both the Lord dealt bountifully with us, Truth riling over all, and we may thank fully fay, hitherto the Lord hath helped us/ nth, Found relief in clearing my mind in a good degree in the felecl: meeting. 12th, We attended the monthly meeting at Horfeley- down. 13th, I rejoiced in Truth s viclory over death, in a meeting at the fchool-houfe for Friends at Peel ineeting. Alfo on i4th. at the monthly meeting at Weftminfter. 15th, Had a hard cold and cough ; kept houfe. i6th and 17th, Still unwell. i8th, I got out though weak to the feletl morning meeting, igth, We went out to Barking monthly meet ing held at Plafto. about four or five miles from London. 2oth, attended Peel monthly meet ing, where I was much clofed up except in difcipline. 21 ft, that at Ratcliff, much in the fame way. 22d, attended the fchool meeting at Iflington, and the meeting for fufferings : ftill JOB SCOTT. 311 dill I was quite (hut up in filence. 23d, I wrote letters to my friends. 24th, attended Devonfhire-Houfe and Grace- Church- Street im-. tings, and felecl; meeting in the evening at Devonfhire-Houfe, befides a family vilit ; in all which Truth triumphed over all, the Lord himfelf gave the word, and in his di vine life and authority it was publifhed. 25th, we attended the felecl: meeting to a good degree of fatisfaclion. 26th, at Horfeley- down, and 27th at Deptford the teflimony and word of life were rejoicingly witneffed in eminent exaltation, divers perfons attended not of our fociety the fpnng of the gofpel and its glorious doctrines were livingly open ed. 28th, Truth opened gofpel dottnnes, and brought forth neceifary admonitions and warnings in its own pure life at Weftminfter, where we fat up our Ebenezer, and thank fully acknowledged, as on many former oc- cafions, hitherto the Lord hath helped us. ill of 3d mo. I was at the meeting for fuffer- ings. fliut up in iilence. 2d, I wrote, vifited a lick friend, and rode to Plaflo, to attend meeting there next day. I may here mention, my mind has been deeply afFe6ied under fome ferious confidera- tioris of the flate of things in the world, and particularly in this nation. What a number of men are there who affume the ftation of gofpei minifters ; and, under that pretence, drain and even violently force away from the proper owners large fums of money, which they 3 i2 JOURNAL OF they do very little to earn ! Even if it were right to preach for hire, and if Chrifl s true minifters could freely and righteoufly receive money for their mimftry, (which they by no means can) yet to fee a fet of almoft idle drones living on the honeft labours of the in- duflrious, as great numbers of the upper cler gy do, whilft they not only thus opprefs ma ny poor laymen, as they choofe to call them, but allo prefs down to a very low price and poor living, even many of the lower clergy who do the work for them, as if a minifter of Jefus could have his work done and his mi- niflry performed faithfully in the fight of God, by hiring another to preach for him, and with money extorted from thofe it properly and honeitly belongs to, while themlelves live in luxury and at eafe, in their ceiled houfes, and but feldom vifit their flock ; the profpecl; of thefe things is deeply affeCling. Oh ! mofl affuredly the land mourns, and God is angry becaufe of thefe things, and in fome way or other he will arife and make the earth, and alfo this falfe heaven this vain and oppredive miniflry, and rend the power from the idle, lordly clergy. But whatever be the means, fo that it is in the pure coun- fel of God, my very foul breathes to the Al mighty, that he may, in the way of his own good pleafure, haften the downfall even of proteflant Babylon ; rend the power of the idle, ufelefs clergy, and thus emancipate the people from the bondage and oppreffion they groan JOB SCOTT. 313 groan under, that the earth may enjoy her iubbaths again. But how thefe deeply to be pitied, thefe too worthlefs, too worldly, and too cruel pretenders to the miniftry of the gofpel of Chrift ; or how thofe civil rulers, who, to anfwer the purpofes of aggrandize ment and power, fupport them ; will be able to fettle their accounts in the great day of the Lord, the folemn fettlement of all things, is a confideration truly awful ! If thefe hints are ever publifhed, let not delicacy prevail to afFecl any unnecelfary mi tigation of the clofe exprcflions in which they are couched. It is time thefe deceivers of men, thefe dark bodies, who form an edipfe between God and the fouls of men, mould hear and ferioufly hearken to the voice of plain, honed and undifguifed truth. And whether they will hearken and hear, yea or nay, let them be affured God is arifing, and will make and remove them out of the way ; and their domination mail be remembered with abhorrence ! gd of gd mo. We had a good open meet ing at Piafto. 4th, I had {olid relief in the felecl: morning meeting there, through deep dwelling and plain dealing : may the Lord faften it as a nail in a lure place. 5th, we attended the monthly meeting at Devonfhire- Houfe. 6th, that at Grace- Church- Street. 7th, that at Tottenham ; in all which I had ("olid fatisfalion ; as alfo at an evening meet- E e ing 314 JOURNAL OF ing which I was concerned to appoint on the 8th, at iaid Tottenham : general notice was given, and it was a large crowded meeting, many not of our fociety attending. It was long fiient ; but after that, Truth s doclrines were largely opened and declared to the peo ple, who behaved very commendably, and were remarkably ftill and quiet, through the long filence, and to the clofe of the meeting. gth, I vifited divers families, and therein had peace, loth, attended meeting fore and afternoon at Tottenham. nth, the felec"l morning meeting at Grace- Church- Street ; and i2th. the meeting at Devonfhire-Houfe ; all to fo-lid fatisfaction in the Lord. 13th, we attended the monthly meeting at Stains, jfevcnteen miles from London ; and next day their particular meeting at the fame place ; in both which Truth reigned over all : thanks be unto God who gave the victory. Many not of our fociety, being notified, attended the lafi meeting : and I believe fome of them were, through the openings of divine life, Iblidly inflrufted and folemnizcd in fpirit. i5th, We had a good open meeting at Long ford, and, on i6th, another at Uxbridge. ijth, one at Brentford, and in the evening one at llammerfmith all favoured meetings ; though many of the people s views and ex pectations being too much outward, caufed the fpring to be long fhut up in feveral et them. This may be ftrange doctrine to fome ; but fome others know that the fpring muft JOB SCOTT. 315 mufl be opened in the hearer, or elfe there can be but little profitably done by the fpeak- er. And he that ipeaks only in the ability that God immediately gives, mull feel a door ot entrance in the people s minds, or it is very difficult to get fafely and relieving!} forward. But when the fpnng is livingly opened in him that fpeaketh, and in thole mat hear, then it is that deep calleth unto deep, at the found of the waterfpouts t of life, and here mftruclion is fealed. After thefe meetings we rode to London, and were affectionately received by our dear friend John Elliot, his wife and children. i8th, we again attended the felett morning meeting in the city, to a degree of (atisfaction. igth, we were at monthly meeting at 13ark- ing. 2Oth, at a meeting appointed at Plado ; and, on 2ift, at their meeting at Barking; all affording fome confolation. 22d, we at tended the meeting for fufferings at London. 2gd, I wrote letters home, and went out to Wandfworth. 24th, the word of the Lord was powerful through me, a poor inilru- ment, to the people at Wandfworth ; and I can truly fay with Paul, according to his * working, which worketh in me mightily, J in many of thefe meetings : may it have its full effect on the minds of the people. 25th, we attended the felecl: quarterly meeting in London, at Grace- Church- Street, where 1 was filent. 26th, and the quarterly meeting E e 2 for t Pfal. xlii. 7. t Colof. i. 39. JOURNAL OF for worfhip and discipline was large and fa voured. 27th, we attended its adjournment, and in the evening, the youth s quarterly meeting for worfhip. 28th, were at the meet ing at Kingfiown upon Thames, where fome hardened hearts were felt to oppofe in fpirit the arifmg of Truth s tefiimony, they being in a dark and unbelieving Rate. In the even ing we had a meeting at Eflier, to folid fatis- faction. 29th, attended the burial of a Friend at Alton : dark fpirits here alfo, I apprehended, inwardly oppofed the truth : however, the tefiimony aroie through deep wading over all, bleiFed be the name of the Lord ! 3Oth, we had an evening meeting at Ga- dalming. to fome folid inflruclion. 3 lit, at tended the fore and afternoon meetings at Guildford, in which Truth reigned, though things are low there. In the evening we at tended the felecl: quarterly meeting, and, ift of 4th mo. Truth livingly qualified to labour, both in the quarterly meeting for worfhip, and in the men s and women s meetings for church affairs. 2d, we rode to Reading, and 3d. had a meeting there, and in the evening at Kerby. 4th, one at Shillingford, and at evening at Wallingford, and, ^th. one at Abingdon; in all which divers befides Friends attended, but feemed in general to have very- little fenfe of any thing more in religion than the cuftomary formal performances which, according to rny obfervation, is too generally the JOB SCOTT. 317 the cafe with the profeflbrs of religion in England. Tell them any thing about divine life in religion, and they feem to think one an enthufiaft. and perhaps (ome of them would give a ftnile of ridicule : yet, to do them juftice, they are pretty generally civil ; but appear very infenfible and unbeliex r ing as to divine influence. There is indeed fo little entrance into their hearts in many places, that it alrhoft prevents a door of utterance; and when fomething opens, it requires great humility and watchfulnefs to keep on the right foundation. I had fome fatisfaclion in thefe lail meetings, though Truth did not reign triumphant over all, as at iome other times. 7th. We had a large meeting at Oxford, filent for a considerable time ; but Truth gra dually arole. and light fhined through and. over great obicurity and infenfibiiity. Oh ! the deadneis of profeifors ! Oh ! the Hat for mality that too generally reigns ! The Englifh Epifcopal hierarchy muft and will be lhaken ! Yet once more I fhake not the earth only, - but alfo heaven. * One ftone muft not be left upon another, of mere creaturely per formances, where God is known to be ; all in all and fo he is known, where Chrift has reigned in the heart, until he has put 4 down all rule and all authority. t but that of the pure truth ; for this is the ftate in which is fulfilled the precious prediction and E e 3 promife,. * Heb. xii. 36. t i Cor. xv. 24. 318 JOURNAL OF promife, that the Lord alone fhall be ex- 5 alted in that day/* and that the profeffors of Chnftianity may be fhaken from, their dead forms and lifclefs images, and come to know that day, and therein God s exalta tion over all that is of man, is the travail and prayer of my foul to the God and Father of our Lord Jefus Chrift. And, O my God, if it be thy will, I pray thee, haften the more general coming and knowledge of that day among the nations. Amen. After meeting we rode to Witney, and glh, attended the quarterly meeting there I was helped a lit tle, but got very low in mind. loth. I could not fee my way to go for ward, fo ftaid the meeting for worfhip, in which I felt and obferved a total filence, I believe ordered in divine wifdora as a lelibn of inftruclion to others. nth, we had a meeting at Farringdon. 12th, rode to Cir- cencefler, and had an evening meeting there. i3th, went to Hampton, and, 14th, were at meeting at Nailfworth ; and in the evening at Painfwick. 15111, we had two meetings at Gloucefter, and, i6th, one at Rofs, In all thcfe the one univerfal and only principle of all true religion and godlinefs was our help, and, through its own living and helping influ ence, was declared and tellified of to the peo ple, though fometimes with but little evidence of entrance ; yet at others it feemed evidently to prevail over all. iyth, we had a painful evening meeting at Monmouth in South- Wales * Ifai. ii, ijrv JOB SCOTT. 319 Wales divers of the people were whifpering, talking, and fome laughing, near all the time, for which they were pretty clofely reproved. We concluded the meeting without any at tempt to preach the gofpel among them, for no way feemed to open for it. i8th, we had. a pretty large evening meeting at Pontypool, to a degree of fatisfa&ion ; from thence we went to Llandilo, and, 21 ft, were at meeting there, and though I was fenfible there was great place in the people s minds, with feri- oufnefs and tendemefs, I could not exprefs a word of what I felt flowing in my heart to wards them ; but for fome caufe, was made an example of filence among them. O Lord^ I pray thee preferve my fpirit alive in thee, and keep me fubje&ly given up, whether to Ipeak or keep filence. After this meeting we rode to Caermarthen, and, 22d, had a meet ing there, and, 23d, came on the felecl meet ing of minifters and elders there, for North and South Wales, wherein I experienced con- fiderable exercife among them. Afterwards came on a meeting for worfhip, of Friends only ; and then the bufmeis of the quarterly meeting tranfa&ed at this feafon of the year, by what is called the yearly meeting. 24th, Were held two large publick meet ings, one in the fore and the other in the af ternoon; filence was my lot. 25th, the fele6t meeting and meeting for difcipline met again, after which Friends held another meeting for worfhip among themfelves in the evening, rny pain JOURNAL OF pain and affli&ion continued through all, tho I dropt fome clofe hints in the fele6l meeting relpjcling mimftry, and made a few remarks in the evening meeting, which afforded fome relief to my mind. After all thefe meetings, I felt not clear of the people of Caermarthen : fo when Friends were moftly gone from the place, dear Deborah Darby, Rebecca Young and myfelf, ftaid one more meeting, viz. on 2 6th, in which I received much relief; and 27th, rode with a very peaceful mind to Swan- fea ; 28th, had great enlargement and relief in the meeting there. The four following days we had meetings at Neath. Cowbridge, Cardiff and Newport. Thefe were almoll wholly of people not of our profeffion, among whom gofpel doctrines were opened (though under fome depreflion at times) in Truth s life and authority. An increafe of true religion in England and Wales is much wanting ; yet, blelfed be Jehovah s holy name, a few are found from place to place, who know it in a good degree of dominion. gd. We left Wales and went to B riflol, where I met with my dear friend Samuel Emlen from Philadelphia, in America, on a religious vifit to this country, who had been in this city fome time : Our joy was mutual, and mingled with tears of affe6lion, in re membrance of paft feafons of divine refrefh- ment together in our native country. 5th, We attended three large publick meetings at the Fryar s meeting (fo called^ in the city of JBriitol, JOB SCOTT. BriftoL 6th, one more feleft, though large ; and, 7th, two more large publick meetings ; thefe concluded the yearly meeting at Briftol. I was filent through all thefe meetings, as was alfo dear Samuel Emlen ; and on firll-day af ternoon the meeting was filent likewife. I was led to deplore the low ftate of the miniilry, with renewed defires, that our preaching might be fuch, through him who is the Re- furreclion and the life, that the dead may be railed : for the letter will kill, does kill, and has killed its tens of thoufaads. 8th. I attended meeting at Lawrence- Wef- ton, where, in the power of the gofpel, I laboured among them, gth, I fat the meeting in filence again at Bnftol ; and. though I ex- peeled, from the exercife of my mind, my bonds would burft in fundcr, it proved not fo : the time was not come. We went to Meikfhain, and vifited divers families, in true gofpel opennefs ; and i 2th. attended the fore and afternoon meetings there, in both which Truth prevailed. 13th, we attended the monthly meeting at Broomham ; at fix in the afternoon we had a meeting at Devizes, and one next day at Mar! borough, after which I again thankfully acknowledged, hitherto hath the Lord helped us/* 15th and i6th, We had relieving and edifying meetings at Newbury and Maidenhead ; our dear friend Samuel Emien being with us at thefe, to our rejoicing, i/th, we attended the meeting at Uxbridge, * i Sam. vii. 12, JOURNAL OF Uxbridge, after which, conduced by my kind friend John Hull, who had been with me feveral weeks, I went to London, where I attended the yearly meeting, which began for minifttrs and elders the i8th of 5th mo. ipth, I attended the Peel meeting; iilent. 2Oth, Began the yearly meeting for church difcipline, for infpecting into the ftate of the fociety. and regulations thereof; which con tinued by adjournments until the 28th, as did the feleft meeting until the 2Qth, the latter not meeting every day like the former : and though I was iilent in feveral of thefe meet ings, yet I had fome fervice in fome of them, both publick and in a more felecl; capacity ; and, on the whole, I had a good degree of folid fatisfatlion in this yearly meeting : the great Helper of Ifrael was gracioufly pleaied to fhine upon our hearts, and qualify for fer vice in his church. And many deeply excr- cifed fouls being gathered together, they were a ftrength to each other. Friends generally appeared condefcending to what arofe as Truth s judgment, whomibever it was thro and however contrary to what they had con ceived or exprefled. The Lord is raifing up a living army in this nation, who are, and if they ftand faithful will yet become more and more ufeful in the militant church. Oh, the need there is of wifdom and forbearance in the church ! may the God of Ifrael guide, guard and preferve the honefl-hearted, and may JOB SCOTT. 323 may they, in the becoming meeknefs of true wiidom, keep lingly to his divine directions. 3Oth, I attended Wcftmmfter meeting, to the re ief of my mind. 31 ft, the fchool meet ing for children at Clerkenwell, in which I found little exercife in the miniftry. In this meeting dear Mary, the wife of our friend George Stacy, and daughter of our beloved friend Rachel Wilfon, for the firfl time ap peared in pubhck teftimony may the Lord preferve her ; me appeared to be a deeply ex- ercifed woman, and to have given up greatly in the crofs, thus to be expoled. Firfl of 6th month. I wrote letters and vi- fited the fick and afflicted. 2d, I attended Peel and Wellmmfler meetings, to the folid peace of my mind. 3d. the morning meeting of minifters and elders ; 4th, then monthly meeting at Devonfhire-Houfe an open and triumphant feafon. gth, the monthly meet ing at Grace- Church- Street. 6th, that at Tottenham, filent as to publick teflimony. yth and 8th, Jofeph Nichollon going with me for Ireland, we rode to Birmingham, a large town ; and gth, were at their two meet ings, and preparative meeting; and loth, had a meeting at Tamworth In all which Truth reigned, and life was in dominion, though things are but low at thofe places, nth, we had a meeting at Uttoxeter, where in, though I had much to fay, I found very little fatisfa&ion ; but had great need of pa tience 324 JOURNAL OF tience after it was ended in order to my in heriting the promifes. i2th and igth, at* tended the quarterly meeting at Leek, to fblid fatisfaflion. Then went to Macclesfield, Stockport and Morley ; the laft a very large but exercifing meeting. I found much to fay, but got little lolid relief. 171!!, we reft- cd at our dear friends Richard and Martha Routh s. i8th, attended monthly meeting there, igth, we had a good meeting at Old- ham, and 2Oth, another at Crawfhaybooth, alfo attended monthly meeting there. 21 ft, we had a bleffed large meeting at Marfden. and one the fame day at Sawley. Thence we went to Newton, and, 23d, were at meet ing there ; had much labour and little relief. 251!!, we had a meeting at Preflon, to fome iatisfa&ion, a few ienous people attending among others. We went on to Liverpool ; where, 26th, at dear Robert Benfon s, I wrote letters to my friends both in New and Old-England, and next day attended meeting there ; the fpring was low, but rofe gradually, fome of us finging joyfully unto it. 28th and 29th ; I was unwell, and the wind was againft our paffage to Ireland, and after feveral days detention by contrary winds, and attending their meetings on firft-day, on the 4th of the 7th month, we failed for Ireland, in the Viceroy Packet, of Liverpool. The wind was moflly contrary during the paflfage, which was therefore a long and trying one of near fix days, gth, we landed at Dublin, where JOB SCOTT. 325 where I received comfortable letters from home ; and after writing letters and vifiting a few families, on the 1 2th attended meeting at Sycamore- Alley in Dublin, in the life and power of the gofpel. 14th. I attended the meeting at Meath-flreet and Sycamore- Alley, to my own great relief of mind ; 1 6th, the monthly meeting at Meath- Street, in the en largement of the gofpel ; and, through fome dole fearching labours, got great relief. Meath- Street and Sycamore- Alley meetings are both for the fame Friends, but held al ternately to accommodate both parts of the town, ijth, accompanied by my kind young friend Thomas Bewley, junior, fon of dear Thomas Bewley, at whofe houfe I lodged at Dublin, I went to Baltebois, and had there an open meeting among a few Friends and others, and we rode to Ballitore, where I was fick all the next day, being taken the day be fore, igth, had a pretty good meeting here, and next day another at Caflle-Dermot ; the day following at Carlow, where, near the clofe of the afternoon meeting, I had to bear tefti- mony to a good degree of peace and (atisfac- tion. 22d. long iilence prevailed in a meeting I had at Kilconner; but truth gave us the vic tory at laft : bleffed be the name of the Lord for ever. Then we had meetings at Rofs, Foreft, Ennefcortha, Cooladine, Baliantore, Ballanclay, Ballicone and Wicklow, taking two in a day all pretty open fatisfa&ory meetings except the laft, which was fome- what painfully exerciling. F f 29th, 326 JOURNAL OF 2gth, we returned to Dublin, and next day attended the meeting for worfhip, and ad journment of the monthly meeting at Meath- Street ; and the day following, wrote to my family and fome other friends in America. Thence accompanied ftill by dear Thomas Bewley, jun. we went to Rathfriland, and gd of 8th month, had a good meeting there. 4th, attended the meeting there, both fore and afternoon. I was confiderably enlarged in teftimony, but in fo low and feeble a manner, that after meeting I funk into great difcou- ragement, to think that though I ftood up and proceeded in the evidence and feeling of duty, yet very little life or relief of mind was experienced. The meeting was large. , exercile of mind and pain of body cauied the la ft to be unto me a night of much un- eafincfs ; but endeavouring this morning to poiTeLs myfelf in patience, I became at length compofed. 6th, I remained unwell, but rode to Lurgan. and was at meeting there next day. I felt no freedom that pub- lick notice fhould be given, which was very unufual ; and near the clofe of the meeting, (having fat in filence) I ftood up, though not expecting to fay any thing in the ufual lin^ of the mi n if by, and told them, thofe who go to their religious meetings with expectations and defires of outward help, and are thereby di verted from looking inward and feeling after divine h;;:p. go to their meetings in a devia tion of mind from a true gofpe! (late and cle- p;;n dance and all who are looking to inftru- ments JOB SCOTT. 327 ments for help in their meetings, otherwife than helped of God through them, and in his own time and according to his own will, are not true worfhippers in ipirit and in truth. But 1 have caufe to believe, that even fome of our fociety, at times, who attend meetings and fit very ftill and orderly, know .little or nothing of true filence, and feel very little of that exercile of foul by which they may experience true chriilian watch and prayer, when ailembled together before Gocl, and in his awful prefence. The meeting then broke up, and I felt folid peace, in a living {enfe, that I had not kindled a fire of my own ; but had been limited to Truth s pure motion, which is ever fafe. 8th. I was at the meeting at Liiburn : pub- lick notice was given, but the meeting was filent. gth, I had a meeting at Killfborough, wherein I laboured in a low way, I hope to lome edification. Truth rofe not very high, and I rejoiced that the animation of nature rofe not above it. nth, I was at meeting at Ballenderry in the forenoon, and in the after noon was again at Liiburn, both good open meetings. 13th, I had a large painful meet ing among the Preibyterians, at Newtown- Aras near Mile-Crofs. They were too wife, rich and fall, for inftrumental help much to reach or benefit them. I left them with a heavy heart, and returned with my kind friend John Hancock to his houfe near Liiburn, and 15th, attended monthly meeting there, to a F f 2 328 JOURNAL OF good degree of fatisfa&ion, and next day had a good meeting at Antrim ; and the day fol lowing another at Grange ; and then went to Ballimany, where, on the i8th, I had a very large one. An ear was open in a few to htar the true gofpel preached ; but the crowd and concourfe was fo great, and large num bers fo light and unfettled, and fome fo noify, that we were under a neceflity of concluding the meeting much iooner than otherwife we might have done ; after which divers of the iober people with tears defired we would have another meeting, and propofed our having a larg meeting-houie in the town for the pur- poie. They appeared greatly grieved at the behaviour of fome of their neighbours, and much difappointed at hearing fo little of Truth s living teftimony declared. My bow els yearned towards them, but we could not fee a way open in the light to appoint another meeting. Indeed what little was uttered among them was fo much in the life that they greatly hungered for more ; and I thought it much better to leave them hunger ing, than to fill them until they might even loathe the honey-comb. So in much love we left them, and rode to Ballynaeree. igth, we had good open meetings at Bal lynaeree and Colerain. My opennefs and fer- vice was as ufual moilly towards people not of our fociety ; and next day at Toberhead, which appeared to be a feeble one ; and the day following I had good fatisfa&ion in the monthly JOB SCOTT. 329 monthly meeting at Grange, near Charle- mont, both in the pubiick and in the more felect part. There is a little living remnant of valuable Friends belonging to that month ly meeting. 22d, we had a good meeting amon; Friends and others, at Ballahagan: O O * next day a relieving one at Moy ; and, 25th, the fore and afternoon meetings at Grange were large and highly favoured, as was that held next day at the Prefbyterian meeting- houfe in Dungannon. The doctrines of the everlafting gofpel, in moil of thete meetings in the north, flowed like oil upon the fpirits of the people. But this lail meeting was hurt by an unfkilful and unleafonable appear ance, after the people were rifen to go out. 27th, we had a meeting at a place called Carborough, among a few Friends and a pretty many Prefbyterians. In this meeting gofpel truths flowed fomewhat largely in a gentle current of life to the people ; but there was too little of a door of entrance inlo their hearts to admit of any great dominion of the life divine among them. Even Jefus wrought not many mighty works in iome places, be- caufe of the people s unbelief; they fhut up the kingdom of heaven againft themielves, which is often the cafe in our day. Next day I attended at Grange ; and from the gift of the 8th month to the 3d of the gth, was held the quarterly meeting there, in the courfe of which Truth reigned over all, both in pubiick tcflimony, and at times in folemn iilence, F f 3 though 330 JOURNAL OF though fome fpirits feemed oppofecl thereto-. 4th, attended again the meeting at Grange, and next day rode to Lurgan, and had a painful meeting there. Notice was given to the town s people, and many attended ; but it ieemed as though they knew fcarce any thing about the life of religion. I got little relief among them. Friends there, as well as others, are in a low flate, After this I was at two meetings at Moy- Allen, one filent, and the other nearly fo. One at Ballahagan, long hlent and fuffering,. but ended triumphant. One at Richhill, dull and painful. One at Caftlefhane, filent until near the clofe, when I opened to the people the impoilibility of man s preaching the gof- pel without immediate divine help. One at Coothill, wherein the joy of the Lord was our ftrength, and in true gofpel authority the peo ple were inftrucled in the go(pel myfteries of Chriil in man, his hope of glory. At Coot- hill there was a great fair, and a fight, which was in fome degree bloody, confidering the occafion, between the foldiers with fwords, and country people with clubs, about a ladjuft cnlifted. who attempting to make his efcape, the foldiers endeavouring to fecure him. the country people were enraged, and aiming to- Inpport his efcape, the quarrel ran lo high that the ftreet was in an uproar from end to end ; and being crowded full of country peo ple, town s people and foldiers, to the amount I fappofc of feveral thoufands, the fcene was truly JOB SCOTT. 331 truly affefting ; and though I believe there were no lives loft, yet as there was confidera- ble bloodfhed, and divers wounded, it afford ed a very horrid fpeftacle of the depravity of human nature. And I thought it not amifs to give a hint of it here, as it led me to mourn over the benighted and dreadful ftate of poor mankind. What dreadful wars have raged, through almoft all ages and nations ! What rivers of blood have human beings drawn from human beings ! and what havock are men ftill mak ing of human lives, who fay they are chrif- tians ! At this very day (Oh. fad to mention) is France and England, and divers other Eu ropean nations embroiled in cruel wars! Will the ftate of mankind never be meliorated ! Will the fword devour for ever, and the glo rious and benign influence of the gofpel, by the wrath of men for ever be defeated ! For bid it, gracious heaven ! Indeed, I firmly be lieve, the time will yet come when nation mall not lift up fword againft nation, neither mail they learn war any more/* O, bleffed day ! O, precious ftate of peace, harmony and happinefs ! My fpirit breathes unto God, that he may a rife and haften this great work of reformation on the earth : that the kins:- O doms of this world may become the king dom of God, and of his Chrill. Amen faith my foul. After * ifai. ii. 4. 332 JOURNAL OF After this, from the 15th to the 2ift, we had meetings at Old-Caftle, Edenderry, Titn- mahoe, Rathangan, Athy and Ballanakill the firft of thefe was open and edifying, the next very eminently overfhadowed and owned of the Shepherd of Ifrael, notwithftanding there were fome ftrong oppofers prefent. BlefTed be the name of the Lord God Omni potent, who reigneth and will reign over all, convincing his enemies that they are but as dult bentath his feet, and ail their oppofition to his fpintual reign and government, as a cloud which the fun dilpelleth. The reft of thefe meetings were moftly dull painful feafons, leveral almoft filent, and the others laborious and but little relieving. At Radian gan a young man fat and behaved very irreverently during much of the meeting ; at the clofe I reproved him ; he retorted, was angry and denied the charge, and complained of ill treatment. I felt the power of truth increafing over the meeting, and when he had venied himfelf and fpent his venemous fhafts, I flood up and delivered what was fur ther on my mind refpecling the poor dark depraved creature, and addrefled the people in the love of the goipel, the meeting doled to iblid fatisfa&ion. I found afterwards he was a diilblute ftage-player. Oh the mifchiefs of the theatre ! what diffipation it promotes ! it operates dire6lly againft the life of religion, and tends to the deflruction of morals ! where lhall we go to find the fear of God in an ac tor ? JOB SCOTT. 333 tor ? yet, forrowful to fay, too many great profeffors of chriftianity, and lome of the pretended miniflers of the gofpel, are not alhamed openly to plead for, and with all their eloquence promote the deflru&ive practice of flage-playing. My very foul is grieved within me when I view the fallen ftate of poor de generated chriftians, and above all the dead, dark and carnal-minded ftate of the clergy, fo called, like fwarms of locufts they darken the air, and in many places eat up almoft every green thing. Inilead of turning the people to God, they bring them under the adminiftration of the letter that kills, and thus the fpiritual fremnefs or greenncfs, begotten of God, at times by his holy fpirit in fome, is as it were, eaten out. But God Almighty will fweep them from the face of the earth. The time ailuredly cometh when great Baby lon s merchandize and traffic mall fail, and when her flefh mall be burnt with fire. The Lord of hofts hath fpoken it. The teftimony at Athy was much by xvay of opening the deceits, worldly-mindednefs, and want of real gofpel qualification, in thofe hireling teachers, who, if ever fuch in any age cxifted, are the ; blind leaders of the blind/t And I am perfuaded that no clafs of men in thefe nations do more to obftrucl the true work of the gofpel, and the coming of Chrifl s kingdom on earth as in heaven, than thefe ; but I repeat it again, God will do them away ! For f Mtt. xv. 14. 334 JOURNAL OF For falfe religion and worfhip fhall be fhaken, as well as earthly -mindednefs and corrupt go vernment, in order to make way for that which cannot be fhaken, the work of God s holy fpirit in men s hearts, and that worfhip and religion which the holy operation thereof enables man to perfevere in to his own un- fhaken peace, and the exaltation of the divine glory. At Ballanakill there was fo little fenfe of true religion among the people, and fo much lightnefs and irreverence, that no way opened in the ipring of the gbfpel to preach jefus and the refuiTC-ftion among them ; fo the meet ing was necefTarily filent, for we preach not ourfelvcs ; and not being able rightly to call Jefus Lord, but by the Holy Gholl, durfl not attempt to preach his gofpel without that divine unftion and influence, well knowing it cannot be done ; and that fo many thou- fands attempting to do it. has been the means of overrunning the nations with the dead formal image of worfhip. confifling of words without life and founds without fub fiance. When the meeting concluded I reproved the levity and irreverence of the people, en deavoured to put them upon a ferious enquiry reipeclmg a preparation for death, and left them with an aching heart. Many of them feemed not to know their right hand from their left more than the Ninevites did ; which is indeed the cafe with too many of the pro- felfors JOB SCOTT. 335 feffors of chrifhianity in England and Ireland; and the priefts above all men have mournfully contributed to its being fo ; and this I believe will ever be the cafe, where and fo long as the preachers are mere hirelings : For, God will not give his glory to another, nor. his praife to graven images or the works of men s hands of any kind, however fpecious or re fined. He will indeed glorify the houfe of his glory, J where his honour dwelleth ; where his holy fpirit is the fpring of aftion ; and where he is the worker of all things ; where his people will be ftill, and know that he is God; where they patiently wait for him, and let him arife/t not arifing them- felves before him or without him. But alas ! alas ! who and where are thefe ? Truly not all who are proft-ffing fo to do. But this is the ftandard unto which the true and thorough golpel worfhipper mull be re duced. And though too many among us are falling fhort of this flandard, yet there are many who are alive in the power and domi nion of Truth, our firft principle, and which is the everlafting principle and fupporc of all that is truly religious in every fociety to the world s end. Under thefe confiderations I do molt fer vently defire we may be a living, faithful, fpiritual people ; firmly believing, if we are fumciently fo, we mall, above ail the families of J Ifai. Ix. 7. f Pfal. Ixviii. i. JOURNAL OF of the earth, mew forth God s praife ; many thoufands will flow unto Sion, there they will behold Jerufalem a quiet habitation ; be blefled with the dew of Hermon, and rejoice in the dew that defcends on the mountains of Zion, where the Lord com mands the bleffing, even life for evermore ; whilft the mere felf-aftive, formal hirelings, remaining in their felf-adive fta te, promoting abolifhed ihadowy obfervations, will not al- cend for into the mountain of myrrh and hill of frankincenfe, but continue to wither and die. Read William Penn s rife and progrefs of the people called Quakers, wherein is fhewn how one people after another funk into formality. Coniider deeply how lamentably it has been the cafe with fome of us ; and know affuredly, that if we keep not in the divine life, we mail be rejected as well as others. However, if I am given to difcern the figns of the times, a revival will take place among us ; but it will be only through faithfulnefs and deep dwelling, being baptized into death, and ariling in the newnefs of life with Chrift. It will not be through a great increafe of rules of difcipline ; many have been zealous therein, and centered too much in the letter that kills. The fcriptures are good, very good ; dif cipline, good rules and good order, all very neceffary ; but flill it is the fpirit that quick ens JOB SCOTT. 337 ens and giveth life ; and every departure from a right dependance on it, every zeal ous movement in fupport of Truth s tefti- mony independant of its neceflary aid, tends to introduce death, and fet man on the throne, inftead of him who is God over all for ever. 22d, we attended meeting both fore and afternoon at Mountmelick, where live our beloved friends Mary Ridge way and Jane Watfon, lately on a religious vifit to Ameri ca ; they were both at this time at home, where I was glad to feel unity with their ipirits in the frefli life of the everlafling co venant. It was a time of considerable open- nefs and enlargement in the goipel. I had, as at many other places, to bear teflimony againft the blind leaders of the blind which fwarm through the land, and are a grievous oppreffion upon the poor people, grinding them down exceedingly, and yet in general doing them no good ; but a great deal of in jury in regard to the things of religion. In deed, if ever people fpent their money for that which is not bread, they do it moft for- rowfully fo, both in England and Ireland. 23d, I vifited two fchools, attended a meet ing of miniilers and elders, and then rode to Tullamore, where we had a meeting confift- ing of the people of the town chiefly. 25th, we had a lively precious meeting at Balla- murry. Next day I refted and wrote, and G g endeavoured 338 JOURNAL OF endeavoured to be content in my prefent al lotment, though truly it is fometimes difficult to feel relignation in Ib painful a pilgrimage as much of mine has been in Ireland. There is fo much luperilition and lifelefs formality among the people in general ; fo little real religious exerciie, or true knowledge and ex perience of divine things ; and fuch ftriving to make forms and creaturely performances anfwcr inftead of life and fu b (lance ; that it is often almoft impoffible to obtain much iolid relief, by expreffing among them even what opens and imprelfes the mind in the life and love of the goipel. This was a moft trying day to me. The elements teemed all in commotion. Strife, conteft and alarm leemed almoil continually to pervade the whole man, and agitate all that was alive within rne. I firove for calm- nefs and patience ; but great was the diflrefs, which I was left to labour under, and extreme the defertion of all lenfible comfort or divine good. I looked up towards heaven ; I tried to draw inwardly near unto God, and to crave his afliftance, and the return of his countenance and prefence ; but he hid him- felf in thick darknefs, and ftood as it were aloof from my cry. I was greatly overwhelm ed with furrow, and fwallowed up of dillreis ! I retired feveral times ; I lay down on my bed ; I read the bible and iome other pre cious writings; but through all I felt almoft as if I was entirely forfaken ! At length I yielded JOB SCOTT. yielded up my whole life and being, as I had often done before, to go through and endure every pang, peril and perturbation, which God all-wife might fee meet to prove me with, and for as long continuance as he mould fee needful. So, in the evening, the waves of the fea began to fubfide a little at his voice whom both wind and fea obey for ever. I grew more tranquil, and had a pretty good night s reft. This morning when I awoke, being 2yth, I felt in my body as it I had been all over bruifed, iuch had been my ex treme agony of foul yefterday. and iuch is the fympathy between foul and body- Some may fcarce believe me ; but there is one who knows I lie not. I read, and then walked out a while ; the fun (hone pleafantly ; the birds fang, and the whole face of nature was beautiful ; but my foul remembered the gall and the wormwood, and I teemed forbidden to take much fatisfa6tion in any thing vitible. Oh, my God, thou art weaning me fliil more and more, and much more than I once thought neceifary, trom the world, and from all that is in it Well, good is thy will, and thy counfel is excellent. Do with me what thou wilt; form, fafhion and reduce me as thou pleafeft. Thou haft given me clearly to fee, that many who have even been in thy furnace came out too foon, and remain drofly arid impure all their days by not abiding thy judgments, and not enduring the turnings of thy holy hand upon them, and not following thee fully into all that feparates and weans G g 2 trom 340 JOURNAL OF from all that flefh and blood delights in, which thou calleft for, and art gracioufly leading fuch as will follow thee into. Oh ! redeem my foul from all that hinders its full and un impeded accefs to thee, the fountain of living waters : fet my affeftions wholly on things di vine, and make me entirely thy own in the heavenly image and fellowfhip for ever. 28th, In deep depreffion of fpirit I attended the felect quarterly meeting at Moat, held for minifters and elders of the province of Lein- fler ; and next day I attended the publick quarterly meeting, was filent excepting a few words ; and the day following I attended al- moft in iilence the meeting for church affairs ; and Oh ! the want of deeper dwelling in the divine life ! ift of loth mo. Having thus fpent four or five days moflly in deep diftrefs and agony of foul, the Lord was gracioufly pleafed to open the fpring of life, unfeal my lips, and make me dip my foot in oil, treading on high places in the name and ftrength of the higheft. He tuned my harp anew, put a new fong in my heart and mouth, and divinely ftrung my bow for battle : thus the concluding meeting held for worfhip this laft day of the quarterly meeting was eminently owned of the Lord : and Chrift the refurreclion and the life was joyfully known among us : in his refurreftion we arofe with him ; and becaufe he lived, we lived alfo ; I mean principally fuch as had been JOB SCOTT. 341 been baptized in the likenefs of his death, watched faithfully with him, and continued with him in his temptations and fufferings ; for unto thefe it was he appointed a king dom : theirs it is ; and they continuing flead- faft with him through all tribulation, {hall, in fpite of death and hell, enjoy it. Much fearching work prevailed in testimony, thro the openings of life, and much contolation to the mourners in Sion, was gracioufly vouch- fafed. 2d, was at Birr ; and, 4th, we had a moft triumphant meeting at Montrath ; the teili- mony of the gofpel flowed like oil to many, and yet antichrill was expofed in his true colours : blelfed for ever be the Lord, who hitherto hath helped us. After this we had meetings at Knock-Ballamaher, Rofs-Crea, Limerick, Cork, Boudon, Younghall, Garry- rian, Clonmel, and the feveral fittings of the quarterly meeting at Waterford, for the pro vince of Munlter. Divers of thefe were high ly favoured feafons, but fome of them afford ed far lefs fatisfaftion than others. From thence we went to Dublin in order to attend the national half-year s meeting, where I was again kindly received by my kind friend Thomas Bewley and children ; and many other dear friends gave me a hearty welcome : this has alfo been my experience in many other places. On the 26th, the national fe- let meeting opened ; it was large, and the G g 3 members, 342 JOURNAL OF members, at leaft fome of them, appeared to be alive in a good degree in the holy root. s^th, In the meeting at Meath-Street and Sycamore- Alley, I was greatly favoured ; Truth s divine teftimoriy was, like fire among, rubbiih, againft worldly-mindednefs, indiffe rence and revolt ; and fome frem encourage ment flowed to the mourners in Sion, the drooping-fpirited and young and tender; the doctrines and confolations of the gofpel being pretty largely opened. The four days- following were held and concluded the na tional meeting for good order in the fociety. Alfo two more meetings for worfhip, and the concluding feieft meeting, all thefe as parts of the national meeting. A good degree of zeal appeared in many for the lupport of our chriftian difcipline; and things were conduct ed in a degree of brotherly love and concord. And yet the lack in too many of the divine anointing oil, in the ieveral movements, was fo fenfibly felt, that I fat rather a mourner in moft of thefe meetings, and could fay but very little in them from firft to lad. I may here relate a remarkable occurrence r viz. when I was in Dublin, loon after my iirft landing, I was livingly opened in the life and power of the gofpel, at a meeting at Sy camore-Alley, in which, among other things, I had a good deal to fay about the Ipiritual fire of the Lord which is in Sion, and hi* furnace which is in Jerufalem, for the refin ing JOB SCOTT. 343 ing of all fuch as ever become his fons and daughters. A man. in a ftable near by, made a great noife to drown my voice, which he continued for fome little time, and as my voice raifed he increafed his noife ; and I was told that fome heard him faying fomething in contempt about the fire I fpake of, or howe ver he was heard fpeaking about the burning of the fire. Another perfon difcharged a gun juft by the meeting-houfe, when I was in the midft of my moft fervent engagement ; the report was very loud and disturbed many ; but I was carried through as if nothing had happened ; bleffed be the name of the Lord. But now on my return to Dublin, I was fully informed that the poor wretched man, who fhouted fo loudly in the ftable to drown my voice, and fpake fo ignorantly about the burn ing of the fire, was in lefs than two weeks after confumed to death by fire in the fame ftable where he had thus impioufly behaved ; for the ftable taking fire by fome means when he was in it, he was burnt before he could be got out. This I heard of feveral weeks before my return, but I chofe not to infert it until I had got fuller information and confirmation in the city ; but finding it faft, and much noticed by many people of different religious profef- fions in Dublin, as a very remarkable inftance of the providence or judgment of God; I thought proper to give the relation of it a place here, and I do it without prefuming to fay JOURNAL OF fay how far it was in fpecial judgment. But as (rod s dealings are all in wildom, perhaps fuch an inftance of his all-wife government as this may have a finking and profitable effect upon lome of the hardened and daring who may read it, or at" leail may tend to guard and caution fome of the lefs abandoned againft giving way to the fuggeftions of infidelity, profanenefs or audacity. For mod afluredly there is a God of juflice as well as mercy, who fees and knows all our thoughts, words and actions, and for every evil will bring us into judgment ; yea, for every thing contrary to his holy will and wifdom. After the national meeting, which ended on the lafl day of the loth month, I ftaid in Dublin fome days, not feeing my way open to go for England or elfewhere. The ifl of the nth month, I was again filent at the meeting at Sycamore- Alley, as I alfo was at the meeting in the forenoon on the firft-day following ; but in the afternoon at Sycamore- Alley, I was fomewhat enlarged, though not a great deal relieved. My foul was indeed, for a number of days, in deep affliction in that great city ; infomuch that I greatly doubted my being enabled to leave it with pleafantnefs. 3d, I attended a meeting at Ballabrigan, about fifteen miles from Dub lin, appointed for my dear friend Ann Tuke, daughter of William Tuke of Yorkfhire, in England, This meeting was very diftrefling: the JOB SCOTT. 345 the people feemed to know but very little of the real nature of divine worihip. I returned in heavinefs to the city, and next day got a de gree of refreihment in the meeting at Meath- ftreet, through deep dwelling and keeping low in and with a little low ftream of life, which at length enlarged to fomething of a river ; but ftill I could not quite eafe off my bur den, nor rife above my deep depreffion of fpirit. Another meeting at the iame place in the afternoon, appointed by A. Tuke, afford ed me a degree of additional relief, io that I began to feel a little cheerful. 5th, I felt re- ftrained from attending a meeting appointed for the fame Friend at Dunlary ; I knew not why, but I felt eafieft to decline going, fo I refted and wrote at the houfe of my dear friend Thomas Bewley, bringing up this account to the time of faid day of reft and writing. After writing thus far, our dear friend, not feeling himfelf at liberty to leave Dublin, un til the gth of nth month, when by accounts received he attended a publick meeting at Johnftown, and being accompanied by S. S. and A. S. went that evening to Ballitore, to the houfe of our friend Elizabeth Shackleton. On firft-day the loth he fpoke largely in the morning meeting, and very powerfully in a publick meeting which was held in the even ing at his requeft, after which, he imparted weighty 346 JOURNAL OF weighty and inftru&ive counfel in a Friend s family, concluding in awful fupplication. The following night he was taken unwell, which continued to increafe until the 1 4th, when an eruption appeared which proved to be the fmall-pox, during which time his mind was preferved in calmnefs and refignation, and mentioned that it mattered little what part of the world he died in ; that he fometimes hoped to fee New- England again and his dear children, but that he had no will in it ; that he had looked clofely towards home 4 and his connections, and into the ftate of his * own mind, though he did not know how the diforder would terminate/ During the progrefs of the diforder he was kindly attend ed by leveral Friends, and among them was our friend Ann Tuke, who preferved the fol lowing daily account. 5th-day 14th, He faid, there is an eternal Arm underneath each of us, which is luffi- cient to bear up and fupport, and will do it, as far as is needful we mould be fuppcrted. I have long been confirmed in the lenti- ment, that nothing could poflibly happen that would harm me while 1 keep under the * divine influence/ A phyfician from Dublin having been fent for, came this evening, with which he ex- preffed fatisfa&ion, faying, he defired that he would continue near him, which he did ac cordingly. Some time after, he faid, though I am JOB SCOTT. 347 * I am not without fome conliderable bodily pain, yet I feel fuch a portion of that good which is infinite, that it does not feem worth * mentioning, and if there was no greater en- joyment hereafter, the prefent would be a ftate truly defirable, through a never- ( ending eternity, and yet the fulnefs is ftill more defirable/ The evening of the i4th, he dictated a let ter to his relations and friends at home, from which the following are extracted. Dearly beloved parents, (all three) brothers andjijlers, relations and friends, I am now at Ballitore, twenty-eight Irifh miles from Dublin, and I fuppofe undoubt edly entered five days into the fmall-pox ; the eruption began yefterday, and is very greatly increated to-day. I am very agree ably attended by phylicians and the kindeft of friends. My diftrefs of body, through ex treme difficulty of breathing, &c. has, for a ihort fpace of time, been almoft equal to any thing I can fuppofe human nature capable of, but (it is now half paft nine at night) this has been a very comfortable day; andjuft now, and for iome hours paft, I have been almoft as eafy as at any time in my life, I think certainly never more fo in mind I feel no kind of alarm ; but the itiue is cer tainly very doubtful. I feel eafieft to addrefs you in this manner, principally, that you may know that my mind enjoys a fulnefs of that which removes beyond the reach of all forrow. My 348 JOURNAL OF My dear children are placed fo that I have been pretty eafy, but I could wifh them to get a lit tle more learning than fome of them are at pre- ient in the way of; and although I do not wifti much of the world s polifh, yet it is, at this awful moment, my defire that they may not be brought up with much ruflicity, for this I believe has not very often contributed either to civil or religious ufefulnefs. My defires for my childrens fubftantial growth in the truth, and ftricl; adherence to all its difcoveries to the clofe of their days, is by far the principal wifh I have for them. Out of the enjoyment of a good degree of this precious inheritance I know of nothing in this world worth living for. Ye that know it, fuffer nothing, I moft cordially befeech you, ever to divert your minds from an in- creafing and fervent puriuit after the fulnefs of it, even unto the meafure of the ftature and fulnefs of Chrift. It is almoft marvellous how my ftrength of body and mind holds out to addrefs you in this manner. I may now juft mention, that nothing will be knowingly neglefted for my comfort of body or mind, that my phyficians or friends can afford : and greater cheerful - nefs. and even pleafure in doing all they can, I have not met with among my nearefi rela tions. I pray the Lord, in the riches of His grace, to reward them with flowings of his love. At JOB SCOTT. 349 At the prefent day things are confiderably ripening, and I have not the leaf! doubt that, before a great while, a high-way will be open ed through kingdoms and nations, where darknefs has Jong reigned, for the publication of the everlafting gofpel in its true life and authority ; and as what is revealed in the ear, is in due time to be declared on the houfe- top, I have little or no doubt that the true doctrine of Chrift will be much better under- ftood, than has hitherto been generally the cafe. It is now eleven, I want reft; whether I fhall be able to add further is to me at pre fent unknown ; and however it may be, in the fulnefs and almofl unlimited flowings of true gofpel love, I am, and truft fhall ever remain in beft affe&ion, your fmcere relation and friend, JQB SCQTT 15th. The diforder is pretty ftrongly * making its progrefs ; I can fcarce get any * fleep; my ftrength fails a little, but I admire at its holding out fo well ; the pock on the face is, if not quite, very nearly confluent ; * the face confiderably fwelled ; on the body it is pretty diftincl:. The phyficians fpeak very encouragingly, I believe in my ablence as well as prefence ; but were it not that little or no lenle feerns given me as to the ifTue one way or the other. I believe from * the fymptoms as they are, an;! from my knowledge of my own confh lotion and the * very different climate from America I * fhould pretty ftrongly look out for c H h 350 JOURNAL OF 1 tion. although my fpirits are under little or no dcpreflion at all. Perhaps I never faw a time before, when all things not criminal were fo near alike to me in point of any dif- turbance to the mind. I do not know but when awake and capable of contemplation, I nearly rejoice and give thanks in all. When I verge a little towards fleep I am all afloat from the Hate of my nerves, and from the extreme irritation forced almofl immediate- ly, and with very unpleafant feiifations from beginning repofe, but through all the foul feems deeply anchored in God. Many and painful have been the probationary exercifes of this life to me. Ah ! were there proba- bility of flrength, how I could enlarge, for * my heart leems melted within me in retro- fpeftive view ; but all the former conflicts, however grievous in their time, are lighter now than vanity, except as they are clearly 1 feen to have contributed largely to the fanc- tification of the foul ; as they are rernem- bered with awfulnefs and gratitude before Hun who has not been wanting to preferve through them all ; and as they feem likely to introduce either very fhortly, or before a very long time to an exceeding and eternal weight of glory. Some have anxioufly wifli- ed to have their time to live over again; but though fome of my early foibles and after deviations, might poflibly, on a fecond trial, be efcaped. yet I know not but there is quite as much reafon to think a fecond might fall very fhurt of the firfl. as m any derive to exceed it ; however, I have no kind oi lelf- JOB SCOTT. 351 * complacency on account of any good works properly mine. My own works I have long * feen the neceflity to ceafe from, and truft, * through the grace of God, by which I arri what I am, I have been enabled, in fome precious degree, to do fo. It is the Lord who worketh my works in me, and magni- * fied be his name for ever, he has often work- * ed in me mightily, to my own humbling admiration, and I trull, at times, to the thankful acknowledgment of many others ; and as certainly as he liveth, he would work mightily in many thoufands, if they would but let him arife over all in them. Indeed he worketh in all as far as they give way to his arifing. This doctrine is to me as. clear and certain at this moment as ever it has been, and I have often been conftrained to proclaim it to the nations, fometimes with . almoft invincible authority, and fometimes * under a great deal of weaknefs and obftruc- tion. The laft has tended much to keep the ^creature rightly dependant and humble, and * through every difpenfation the Leader of Ifrael has feen bed what was beft for me. Let my children be engaged in lome in- nocent employments, as much as well may be, out of the way of a great deal of tempt- ( ation, and if I had need to add it, out of the way of very great accumulation ; and yet through induftry and perfeverance mode- rately productive. My very foul abhors tKa 1 idea that a chriilian can ever be at liberty, whilft under the influence of heavenly good, * to feek or even defire much wealth, though 352 JOURNAL OF this difpofition, in direft oppofition to the life and do6lrine of Chrift, hav r e gone far towards the deflruclion of true fpiritual re- * ligion, I believe in almoft every religious * fociety in the world. i6th. The fore part of the night and this morning he flept ; in the courfe of the day laid to A. T. I have feen the magnanimity ! of a true believer, and how one that is really i o would bear all the trials permitted to at- 1 tend him; and by way of illuftration added very forcibly, Doft thou believe in God, thou mull alfo believe in the juftnefs of all his difpenfations. It is a comfort to me thy lot is caft among us. This is a fervice, if I had not any other in Ireland. Death is a iervice we all owe to our great Creator, and 1 fickncfs is a fervice required of many. Oh ! * Ireland, Ireland! The Lord thy God hath fervice for thee in Ireland, was often founded through the ear of my foul, before I left * home, as diftinclly as you hear me now fpeak it. In the morning., when fpeaking to the doctors who attended him, he laid to- this purpofe, I believe my having the difor- * der, and being here, is in the ordering of * Providence. It is not given me to know the event ; but if there be a field of future * labour for me to enter into, it is as poffible for the Mailer to raife me up now as it was at the firft ; but I have no will in it I think/ The fore part of this day he feemed eafy and walk ed down ftairs, exprefling that he could do it nearly as well as ever. The fever came on towards evening, and he became very reft- JOB SCOTT. 353 lefs; his fwallowing was alfo difficult, but had no other unfavourable iymptom. and this was not deemed more than ufual in this afflicting diforder. In the night got fome uneafy deep, fwallowing and expectoration very difficult and painful. Firft-day morning the i/th, on being afk- ed how he relied, replied, I have got through with what we call much difficulty to obtain a little relief. He defired his affeCtionate love to M. B. the family and friends in Dub lin, intimating the weight of the diforder. and his elcape from many trials, if he mould be removed; yet laid, The Lord is able to raife me up, his Arm is underneath, but from * my prefent feeblenefs, it is very uncertain ; and feemed not to have any conclufion how it would terminate. He defired to be re membered to dear M. R. and J. W. in the love of the everlafling gofpel. At another time faid, I am in a very low way, cannot fee about the event, but; muft leave all to * the Lord ; the flrength of nature feems very doubtful. He continued all this day under much oppreffion from the load of matter, took wine and bark every hour, but no alarming fymptoms appeared. He requefled that if he was removed, fome further parti culars might be tranfrnitted to his friends at home, adding in (ubflance, The Lord s will is bleffed, and I feel no controverfy with it. It is the Lord that enables us to coincide with * his will, and fay amen to all the trials and conflicts he permits to attend us. My mind is centred in that which brings into perfect Hh 3 351 JOURNAL OF acquiefcence : there is nothing in this world worth being enjoyed out of the divine will. * It is his will that brings us into a flate of exiflcnce, and it is for a purpofe of his glo- ; ry. When my mind is abftrafted and ca- pable of denying fatisfaclion from any thing outward, it is an inexpreflible fatisfaftion that my lot is cart here, and that I am fur- rounded by fuch near and dear friends, both from within this family, and thefe without who have accompanied. The fore part of this night flept more than ufual, and rtmain- ed through the whole of it tolerably ealy. i8th, 2d-day. Frequently exprefled that nature had a hard ftruggle, and his getting through was very doubtful. The fymptoms, considering the load of matter, continued fa vourable. He gave directions, that, if he mould go hence, e\ r ery thing about his inter ment fhould be plain arid fimple, and faid that he who railed up Lazarus could, if he had farther labour for him to do. break his bands afunder ; but that, when he reafoned upon the nature of the diforder and his own conltitution, and felt the conflicts of nature^ it feemed as if he was gradually advancing to wards his everlafling home. To two Friends from Mountmelick he exprefled his entire resignation to divine diipofal. and that he found nothing to Hand between him and the fountain of everlafling love : laid, he knew many Friends in Ireland loved him, and he loveti them in the Lord Jeius, and defired to be affeftionately remembered to fuch as. might enquire after him/ This night, and JOB SCOTT. 355 until three in the morning, (3d-day igth) he patiently and quietly fuffered much ; yet got ieveral naps. About feven in the evening his ilomach, too weak to bear the bark and wine, difcharged the laft potion ; he remarked thefe efforts to fupport nature failing ; and added. There are many refources in nature, but if the great Author of nature does not think fit that any of them mould be for me, * all is well : I could not defire to have fuch another ftruggle to go through, and I think, if you can part with me, I can with you with a degree of cheerfulnefs. The fore part of the night fpent quiet and patient as ufual, much oppretfed and worn down with this grievous malady : he faid, I have no tear, for perfect love cafteth out all fear, and he that feareth is not perfected in love. 2Oth, About five o clock on fourth-day morning he fuppiicated thus : O Lord my God, thou that haft been with me from my youth to this day ; if a man who hath en- dured with a degree of patience the various turnings of thy holy hand, may be permit- ted to fupplicate thy name ; cut fhort the work in righteoufnefs, if confident with thy will ; thou, who haft wrought deliverance for Jacob, evince that thou art able to break my bonds afunder, and mew forth thy fal- vation, that fo my foul may magnify thy 4 name for ever and ever. And after a paufe, wherein he feemed to feel the earneft of his petition, added, * So be it faith rny foul. After two o clock his ftomach refufed all nourifhment, and a hiccough came on; he 356 JOURNAL OF faid, Do not force nature, let me pafs quiet ly away to the eternal inheritance, to which * I have no objection to go, and the fooner the better if the work be done. I have no wifh to lay here. His oppreflion feemed to increafe, and in a little while he faid, I am waiting patiently to fee the falvation of * God : do you wait patiently with me. I have no delire, nor the fhadow of defire, to be reftored. I hope the doctors will foon 4 find that they have done their part. The fore part of this night he could take little ex cept water, flept at times pretty eafy to ap pearance, at others his breathing very diffi cult. On P. }. affifting him, he laid, I am no flatterer, but thou art one I depended on for outward affifhance. Thou haft con- ( tributed much to the relief of this body, and thy being here has been an inexpreffible fatisfa&ion to me/ 2ift. At three o clock on ^th-day morning, faid, You have feen the awful progrefs of this diforder; as to me, it matters little only prefent pain may the Lord releafe me iliortly. Complained of the want of more air, and feemed declining faft. Towards evening faid, You may tell my friends in New-England, and every part of the world, that never did my foul blefs the Lord on account of any worldly enjoyment, as I do now, in the biefliftg felt by me to be con- tained in the profpecl of a very fpeedy re- leafe. To a perfon who came to fee him he faid, Oh ! Charles ! Charles ! an inherit- * ance in the eternal truth is infinitely, infi- JOB SCOTT. 357 nitely fuperior to all the enjoyments this world can afford ; remember it as long as * thou liveft/ Some time after, I do not wifh haftily to make my efcape ; but if the Lord will be pleafed to releafe me from the bonds of mortality and the ftruggles of life, and to cut the work fhort, confiderably fhort, in righteoufnefs, I think I fliall be willing to enrol it in the lift of his unfpeak- able favours. To the aforefaid, Farewell Charles, let no poffible- confideration divert thee from a clofe attention to that, without which life muft be lived in vain/ At ano ther time faid, Some of my wimes for my- felf are centred in as fpeedy a releafe as may be, confiftent with the will of our hea- venly Father, and an admifiion, which I have no doubt at all, not in the leaft degree, of obtaining, into that glorious kingdom, where the wicked ceafe from troubling, and the weary foul is eternally at reft/ In a while after, I think I have not, for * feveral years paft, known much or any thing 4 of boafting ; I have known fomething of that law of grace whereby all boafting is entirely excluded ; but I may fay, through that which has fupported me under all the trials and conflicts which have attended my * paffage through life, to you my beloved friends as to dear children, follow me as I have endeavoured to follow Chrift Jefus, the Lord of life and glory, and the Rock of my eternal falvation/ At another time faid, It would have been delirable to me to have been favoured with 358 JOURNAL OF a clearer and more certain profpecl; refpecl:- ing the termination of this event ; yet if I fhould be continued a while longer, I da not difpute but my end would be unfpeak- ably glorious. It would be painful to me to have to return again to combat the trials 1 and conflicts of mortality ; but if the Lord mould fee meet to continue me a while * longer, I mull fubmit. after having in hu- mility and refignation put up my intercef- * ficns to be relealed from the flruggle of nature; to have had profpecls of further labour is not uncommon, it has happened to many; and the Lord can raife up and qualify others for his own work and fervice, * and he \vill fend by whom he will fend, and * is able to fave by many or by few. I feel, and I wifh you to feel for and with me, after the eternal Rock of life and falvation ; for, * as we are eftabliihed thereon, we fhall be in the everlafting unity, which cannot be fhaken by all the changes of time, nor in- 4 terrupted in a never-ending eternity. I do * expect confiderable derangement will now take place ; it is no difcouragement to me, and ought to be none to thofe who trail in * the Lord, and put no confidence in the flefh. In a while faid, I muft not expect * a releafe but by fuffering a due proportion of pain and diftrefs. You may feel lympa- thy with me, but you cannot feel the re- duction which mull precede a releafe. In the courfe of fifth-day he was rather more lightfome, and tried feveral things to find what would beft fuit his ftomach; feem- JOB SCOTT. 359 ed confiderably relieved from the extreme difficulty of breathing, but altered much to wards evening, and increafed in wcaknefs. About one o clock on fixth-day morning, after fuffering great uneafmefs, and getting little or no reft, he faid, O Lord ! if it be confident with thy holy will, let loofe my bands, and fend the moment of relief to my poor body and foul/ Afterwards faid, We cannot approve or difapprove by parts the works of Omnipotence rightly; we muft approve the whole and fay, Thy will be done in all things/ From one to three he was extremely reftlefs and uneafy, from (as lie expreffed it) the extreme irritability of the whole nervous fyflem, which he faid was as great as could be imagined. At times he rambled a little, but faid, I find all things muft be endured. Do you, who judge in the light, judge me for impatience ? I an- fwered, quite the reverfe, and that we were fenfible his bodily diftrefs was great, and wifli- ed to alleviate it. He added, I cannot charge myfeli on that account/ meaning impa tience. About four he leemed in great ago ny and conflict, turning his head frequently on the pillow ; and faid, Can it be upon any other ground but that the time is come that the purpofe muft be effected/ Quarter paft four, he defircd to be turned on his right fide, which fcemed a momentary relief. Calling to P. J. he faid, Make great allow- ance for me, my diftrefs is nearly as muclTas is fupportablc by human nature. Is .here no poffibility of my getting any ()e< pi On! tile JOURNAL OF, ?<;. * pain, the inexpreflible pain of my lungs ! P. J. telling him that, from appearances, there was a likelihood of his being very foon releafed, perhaps within an hour or two, he replied, If fo, the Lord s name be blefled * and praifed for ever ; I had much rather it * were fo than otherwife ; for fome time I perceived it haftening faft. Afterwards he added, The defire of my heart is, the great * bleffing of time and the confolation of eter- * nity. In a while faid to a friend, Guard * againft right hand errors and left hand er- rors ; let felf be of no reputation ; trull in the Lord, and he will carry thee through all/ About five he appeared to be wreftling with death; but ftruggled little confidering his remaining bodily ilrength. Being afked to take a little drink, he appeared quite fen- fible, and faid, Yes, yes Took it, and con tinued without much ftrtiggling until about a quarter before feven, when he moved to the iide of the bed, but foon returned to his former pofition, and drew his breath gently fhorter and fhorter, until feven o clock, after which he breathed no more, but afcended with joy to his heavenly manfion, and the glory of an incorruptible crown and inherit ance with the faints in light. His remains were interred on firft-day, 24th of the nth month 1793, in Friends burial ground at Ballitore. 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