-NRLF SOUVENIRS OF THE VACATION IN THE WEST: PRESIDENT COOLIDGE Puts on His Five-Gallon Hat to Receive Clyde Jones, His Cowboy Companion of the Black Hills Country, on a Visit to Washington. / ( Harris & Ewing, from Times Wide World Photos. r n I - MAJOR GENERAL JOSEPH HOOKER, U. S. A. THE EQUESTRIAN STATUE OF MAJOR GENERAL JOSEPH HOOKER ERECTED AND DEDICATED BY THE COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS PRINTED BY ORDER OF THE GOVERNOR AND COUNCIL PARR 4ft D+u life u y niTw C f Wr I. 01 i 7 WRIGHT & POTTER PRINTING COMPANY 1903 H CONTENTS Portrait of General Hooker Frontispiece Order of Council appointing an editor of the memorial 5 Engraving of the monument 7 Introduction 9 The Honorary Committee 25 Inscription upon the monument 37 Ceremonies incident to the unveiling of the statue 39 Prayer by the Reverend Arthur Little, Chaplain 41 Address of His Honor Curtis Guild, Jr. 47 Address of His Excellency the Governor, John L. Bates 51 Poem by Sherman 55 Order of parade 6! Program of exercises at Mechanics* Hall 109 Invocation of Reverend Edward A. Horton, Chaplain 1 1 5 Opening remarks by Governor Bates 119 Governor Bates* introduction of General Charles P. Mattocks 125 Oration of General Charles P. Mattocks 127 Governor Bates* introduction of General Miles 169 Address by Lieutenant General Nelson A. Miles, U.S.A. 171 Governor Bates introduction of Major General Oliver O. Howard, U.S.A. 175 Address by Major General Oliver O. Howard, U.S.A. 177 The tribute to General Daniel E. Sickles 183 Governor Bates introduction of Major General Thomas L. Rosser, U.S. A. 187 Address by Major General Thomas L. Rosser 189 General Hooker s record 193 Cmrnnanrotalllj of COUNCIL CHAMBER Wednesday, July 15, 1903 /^RDERED : That Francis Hurtubis, Jr., Private Secretary ^^ to His Excellency the Governor, be authorized to edit and publish a report of the proceedings incident to the erec tion, unveiling and dedication of the equestrian statue of Major General Joseph Hooker, the expense attending the same to be paid out of the appropriation authorized by chapter forty- four of the Resolves of the year nineteen hundred and three. A true copy. Attest : Edward F. Hamlin, Executive Secretary STATUE OF MAJOR GENERAL JOSEPH HOOKER I NTRODUCTION T has been aptly said that we do not erect monuments to men that we may not forget them, but because we cannot forget them. From time immemorial all races in all stages of civ ilization have entertained respect for the dead. It is a universal sentiment, founded upon admiration for the character or deeds of the departed. It is a noble sentiment, for it keeps alive the memory of those beloved, and incites the building of imperish able memorials which serve as an inspiration for the living. It is in obedience to this sentiment that the people of Massachusetts, through their representatives in the General Court of the year 1896, resolved that there be paid out of the treasury of the Commonwealth, to be expended under the direction of the Governor and Council, a sum not exceeding fifty thousand dol lars, for the purpose of erecting in Massachusetts an equestrian statue, in bronze, of the brave and distin guished soldier of the Union, Major General Joseph Hooker. DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Introduction j n compliance with the provisions of that Resolve (chapter forty-three of the Resolves of the year eighteen hundred and ninety-six), it was voted by the Governor and Council, on January fifth, eighteen hun dred and ninety-eight, that Messrs. Daniel Chester French and Edward C. Potter be authorized to produce a full-sized model of an equestrian statue of Major General Joseph Hooker, subject to the approval of the Governor and Council when com pleted. Accordingly on March thirtieth, eighteen hundred and ninety-eight, an agreement was entered into between the Commonwealth and Messrs. French and Potter, for the creation and erection of the statue. During the month of August, nineteen hundred and two, the model of the equestrian statue was submitted to the Governor and Council for their inspection, and was by them approved on the twenty-seventh of that month. In November of the same year, Messrs. Norcross Brothers, of Worcester, Massachusetts, were authorized by the Governor and Council to provide a pedestal for the Hooker statue, and Messrs. Brite and Bacon, of New York city, were selected as the architects of the pedestal. 10 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE The pedestal, which is fourteen feet in height, is Introduction built of granite, quarried at Stony Creek, Connecticut. The blocks of which it is constructed vary in size from six to twelve feet in length, averaging two feet in height, the bottom course being ten feet eleven inches in width by nineteen feet seven inches in. length. The main die of the pedestal is six feet six inches wide by fifteen feet two inches long. Upon the front of the pedestal is carved a medallion, with a wreath of laurel leaves around it. Upon the medal lion is imposed in bronze the Coat of Arms of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, modeled by Daniel Chester French, the sculptor of the statue. The cap of the main die, or pedestal, is com posed of a plain cornice, supported by a modified bracket course of slight projection, with guttae, or drops, on its under side. Above this main die is placed the pedestal, immediately underneath the bronze statue, four feet eight inches in width on the front and thirteen feet four inches in length. Upon the front of this is inserted bronze letters forming the word HOOKER. These bronze letters are fitted into the granite, which is first cut out to receive them, with bronze pins extending well into the material. The finish upon the surface of the granite is what 11 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Introduction i s known as "rubbed" surface, which brings out all the color of the granite without giving gloss. The statue, which is the joint creation of Messrs. French and Potter, is fifteen feet high from the plinth to the top of the head of the rider. It was cast in bronze by the Bonney-Bonnard Company of New York. It is supposed to represent General Hooker surveying a battlefield from an eminence. The horse, which is the work of Mr. Potter, is a very spirited looking and highly vitalized animal. It does not derive its life-like energy and spirit from any meretricious device of attitude, for it is not prancing, nor is it lifting one foot from the ground. It is standing, yet not motionless. In viewing it, one can not but feel that there is in the animal the potency of speed, endurance and steadiness. His head is superb. It is full of nerve, expression and quality. Looking at the horse from any point of view, it is magnetic thrilling with life. In his portrayal of Hooker, Mr. French has dis played ability equal to that of his associate. He does not typify Hooker as a conqueror, egotistically exulting in victory; he has rather symbolized in his figure the thought of staunch and abiding devotion to a cause, a devotion which counts no cost, never wavers, in 12 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE defeat or in triumph is equally steady and loyal the Introduction ideal of soldierly fidelity. In a word, the work commends itself for its dignity and spirit. There is a unity of purpose and feeling in the group, a fine relationship between the man and the horse, void of bombast and flourish ; it is military in sentiment, yet it has none of the unpleasant aspects of warfare. By a Resolve of the General Court of the year nineteen hundred and three, it was provided that there be allowed and paid out of the treasury of the Com monwealth, to be expended under the direction of the Governor and Council, a sum not exceeding twenty- three thousand dollars, for paying the expenses con nected with the dedication of the statue of Major General Joseph Hooker, which is to be placed in the State House grounds. In April nineteen hundred and three, His Excel lency the Governor appointed the Lieutenant Gov ernor and the members of the Executive Council a committee to make arrangements for the dedication of the statue. His Honor Lieutenant Governor Curtis Guild, Jr., was selected as chairman of the general committee, while the chairmen of the sub-committees were desig- 13 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Introduction nated as f ollows : invitations and receptions, Councillor David F. Slade; ceremonies and literary exercises, Councillor Arthur A. Maxwell; observation stands and decorations, Councillor Jeremiah J. McNamara; catering, Councillor David I. Robinson; parade, Coun cillor Richard W. Irwin; police and carriages, Coun cillor Walter S. Watson ; transportation, Councillor Arthur H. Lowe; printing, Councillor Edwin R. Hoag. Captain Isaac P. Gragg, of Boston, was appointed Secretary of the committee. June twenty-fifth having been determined as the day for the dedication of the statue, His Excellency the Governor issued the following proclamation: 14 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Commonwealth of Massachusetts Executive Department Boston, June 22, 1903 To thf Citizens of Boston : On Thursday next the Commonwealth is to dedicate a statue to commemorate the services of Major General Joseph Hooker. This monument is erected to indicate the appreciation that Mas sachusetts has not only for the great commander whose name it bears, but also for the brave men who represented Massachusetts and the cause o the Union in the civil war. Thousands of veterans are to visit this city on that day and to join in the dedication exercises and in the parade. The state departments will be closed. His Honor the Mayor has directed that city hall be closed, and I hereby suggest and earnestly recommend that similar action be taken by our citizens, and that all places of business be closed ; and that our people emphasize their appreciation of the services of the Union soldiers, the living and the dead, by making the day in effect a holiday, and by fitting decorations throughout the city, and especially along the route of the procession. JOHN L. BATES Introduction (Proclamation by Governor Bates) 15 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Introduction As a mark of respect for the memory of General Hooker, the North Atlantic fleet, including the battle ships Indiana and Texas, the historic old Hartford, and the torpedo boat destroyers Chauncey, Dale, Bain- bridge, Barry and Decatur, under the command of Rear Admiral James H. Sands, lay at anchor in Boston harbor on the day of the dedication of the monument. June twenty-fifth was a " gray day ; " the atmos phere was moist and chilly. But while the weather conditions were not altogether agreeable, they had little, if any, effect in dampening the interest or enthu siasm of the people in the celebration. It is estimated that fifteen thousand men, including detachments of the army and navy of the United States, the entire Massachusetts Volunteer Militia, vet erans of the Mexican, the Civil and the Spanish wars, members of General Hooker s various commands, the Massachusetts Division of Sons of Veterans, rep resentatives of the town of Hadley, the Ancient and Honorable Artillery Company, the Boston Fusileer Veteran Association, the Boston School Cadet Brigade, and other organizations and distinguished guests and citi zens, paraded through the streets of Boston, and were greeted at every step by multitudes of citizens lining the route. 16 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE At the request of the Committee of the Council, Introduction and by the special courtesy of the War Department, the colors of General Hooker s old regiment, the First Artillery, U. S. A., were carried in the parade. Among the distinguished visitors who rode in car riages in the parade were Lieutenant General Nelson A. Miles, Major General Daniel E. Sickles, Major General Oliver O. Howard, Major General Wesley A. Merritt, Major General John R. Brooke, Major General Alexander S. Webb, Major General Joseph C. Breckenridge, Colonel John G. Butler, Brigadier General Nathan A. M. Dudley, Rear Admiral Mor timer L. Johnson, Rear Admiral James H. Sands, Lieutenant Thomas P. Magruder, Rear Admiral N. Mayo Dyer, Colonel Percival C. Pope, U.S.M.C., Major General Joshua L. Chamberlain, Brigadier General Samuel M. Mansfield ; Hooker s surviving staff officers: Brigadier General Joseph Dickinson, Brigadier General Paul A. Oliver, Lieutenant Colonel Albert S. Austin, Major Edwards H. Pratt, Major Robert M. McDowell, Brigadier General George W. Balloch, Lieutenant Colonel Charles L. Young, Captain Nathan Bickford; Brigadier General Charles P. Mattocks, Orator; Rev. Edward A. Horton, Chaplain; Rev. Arthur Little, Chaplain; Daniel Chester French, 17 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Introduction Sculptor; Edward C. Potter, Sculptor; officers of New England Association, Medal of Honor Legion, and officers of Society of California Pioneers. Colonel John L. Tiernon, U.S.A., commanded the United States forces, which acted as an escort to the state troops and to the veterans. His Excellency John L. Bates, Governor and Commander-in-Chief, com manded the parade, while Major General William A. Bancroft, M. V. M., retired, Brigadier General United States Volunteers, acted as Grand Marshal of the Veterans* Column. At nine o clock A.M., the ceremonies of unveiling the statue were held, in the presence of an immense and impressive gathering. Near the statue in the State House park were massed the members of the Hooker brigade, carrying their old brigade colors and regi mental battle flags, the 2d and 33d Massachusetts Veteran Associations, John A. Andrew Post 15, and Joseph Hooker Post 23 of the Grand Army of the Republic, General Joseph Hooker Command No. 9, Union Veteran s Union, and the Society of the Army of the Potomac. The foregoing organizations, during the unveiling ceremonies, were under the command of Major William A. Smith. His Honor Curtis Guild, Jr., chairman of the com- 18 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE mittee in charge of the celebration, called the assem- Introduction blage to order and presented the Rev. Arthur Little of Dorchester, who offered prayer. Upon the conclusion of the prayer, the chairman, in behalf of the monument committee, briefly narrated the history of the statue and formally tendered it to the Commonwealth through its Chief Magistrate. Master Joseph Hooker Wood, a grandnephew of General Hooker, loosed the cord that bound the flags and veiling, and the beautiful creation of the sculptors was revealed amid the cheers of the multitude and the blasts of bugles sounding a major-general s call. At the same moment the guns of Light Battery A, M.V.M., stationed on the Com mon, thundered thirteen times, and the simple cere monies attending the unveiling were completed. His Excellency the Governor then accepted the statue on behalf of the Commonwealth. At the close of the unveiling ceremonies Master Brainard Hooker Treadwell, another grandnephew of General Hooker, representing the relatives, placed upon the pedestal of the statue a beautiful wreath of laurel. Punctually at eleven o clock Governor Bates, riding at the head of the Massachusetts troops, ordered the column to advance, and one of the largest and 19 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Introduction most brilliant military pageants that Boston has wit nessed in a generation proceeded upon its long march. This is the only occasion recorded where every branch of the United States sea and land forces were represented in Boston. The route of the parade was through Arlington to Boylston streets, to Park Square, to Columbus avenue, to West Newton and to Tremont streets, to Winter, to Summer, to High and to Pearl streets, to Post Office Square, to Water, to Washington, to School, to Beacon and to Charles streets, to the Common. The intense interest of the people is best evidenced by the fact that at least a million spectators lined the route. Besides the huge grand-stand at the State House, a special stand was provided at Post Office Square for disabled veterans, being in charge of Past Commanders Peter D. Smith, George W. Creasey and Silas A. Barton of the Grand Army of the Republic of Massa chusetts. When the procession reached the State House, His Excellency the Governor, mounted upon his handsome black horse, accompanied by his entire military staff, wheeled into position to review the marching column. Brigadier General Dalton occupied the position on the Governor s left, and the commanding officers of the 20 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE several divisions took positions on his right, in turn, as Introduction their divisions marched past. On the Common, and at the grand-stand in Post Office Square, rations were issued to all organizations participating. At Faneuil Hall, and at Wesleyan Hall, banquets were held re spectively by the Hooker Brigade and by veterans of the 20th Army Corps. The aged veterans of the Mexican War, Hooker s comrades in his earlier service, were provided by the Commonwealth with a special banquet at their head quarters. This occasion was the first in which official recognition has ever been given by the Commonwealth to those serving in the Mexican War. At seven o clock in the evening, exercises in com memoration of the services of General Hooker were held in Mechanics Hall, at which six thousand people were present. The great hall was beautifully deco rated with red, white and blue bunting, intertwined with stars and stripes. Over the stage was a large picture of General Hooker, draped with an American flag. Around the upper balcony were pictures of Pres ident McKinley, President Roosevelt, General Grant, President Harrison, President Arthur, President Lin coln, General Kearny, and Governor Andrew, and around the lower balcony, in large gilt letters, were 21 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Introduction chronologically arranged the names of the battles in which General Hooker had taken a prominent part. In addition to the interesting programme provided for the evening, there were four pleasant surprises. Three of these were brief addresses by Lieutenant General Miles, Major General Howard, and Major General Thomas L. Rosser, who served in the Con federate Army and later in the Union Army in the Spanish war. The fourth was the announcement by His Excellency John L. Bates, chairman of the even ing exercises, that there was in the hall an old drum which had been beaten on Lookout Mountain, and one who was a drummer boy with Hooker. He then presented both to the assemblage. The drummer boy, named Michael Welch, was of Com pany G, of the old 33d Massachusetts. He beat the assembly on the old drum, and was loudly encored. He responded, accompanied by a fifer who had served in the Spanish war. Shortly after seven o clock, the hour scheduled for the exercises to begin, an overture, " Recollections of the War," was performed by the First Corps Cadets Band, under the conductorship of Mr. John M. Flock- ton. Governor Bates then advanced to the front of the stage and presented the Rev. Edward A. Horton, 22 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE a naval veteran of the Civil war, who invoked divine Introduction blessing. The prayer was followed by a song, "The Battle Cry of Freedom," by the Grand Army chorus, Colonel William M. Olin, conductor. The next feature was an impressive assembly of colors. One hundred color- bearers of the Massachusetts Grand Army posts, under command of Colonel J. Payson Bradley, marched to the stage from the rear of the hall, where they had been standing, and, after certain evolutions, remained standing, while Miss Adah Campbell Hussey sang the " Star Spangled Banner," assisted by the Grand Army chorus. The color-bearers then deposited their flags and marched to the seats at the front of the hall, which had been reserved for them. Immediately following this, Governor Bates introduced Brigadier General Charles P. Mattocks, the orator of the occasion. Upon the con clusion of General Mattocks* oration, the Grand Army chorus sang "We Old Boys," the band played "Amer ican Airs," and the exercises closed by the assemblage singing "America." Among the surviving relatives of General Hooker present on the occasion were Mrs. George R. Han- ford, Mrs. John H. Treadwell and Mr. Brainard Hooker Treadwell of Watertown, N. Y., Mr. Henry 23 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Introduction M. Hooker, Miss Mary D. Hooker, Mrs. Joseph Hooker Wood, and Master Joseph Hooker Wood of Chicago, 111., Mr. and Mrs. John H. G. Gilbert, Colonel Edward Hooker Gilbert and Miss Elizabeth V. Gilbert of Ware, Mass., Mr. and Mrs. James H. Hinsdale, Miss Elizabeth W. Hinsdale and Miss Mary L. Hinsdale of Pittsfield, Mass., Mr. and Mrs. Harold W. Hanford and Mr. Frank G. Hinsdale of New York City, Mr. and Mrs. Frank W. Forbes and Mr. Henry Hooker Forbes of Westboro, Mass., Mr. and Mrs. Frank W. Woodward and Miss Grace Hooker Woodward of Northampton, Mass. The special guests of the Commonwealth, includ ing surviving generals of the Army of the Potomac, General Hooker s staff officers and the members of the Hooker family were quartered at the Hotel Bruns wick during their stay in Boston, at the expense of the Commonwealth. 24 THE HONORARY COMMITTEE THE HONORARY COMMITTEE His Excellency JOHN L. BATES, Governor of Massachusetts Hon. WILLIAM H. MOODY, Secretary of the Navy THE SENATORS Hon. George F. Hoar Hon. Henry Cabot Lodge Hon. George H. Lyman, Collector Port of Boston THE REPRESENTATIVES Hon. George P. Lawrence Hon. Samuel W. McCall Hon. Frederick H. Gillett Hon. John A. Keliher Hon. John R. Thayer Hon. William S. McNary Hon. Charles Q. Tirrell Hon. John A. Sullivan Hon. Butler Ames Hon. Samuel L. Powers Hon. Augustus P. Gardner Hon. William S. Greene Hon. Ernest W. Roberts Hon. William C. Levering EX-GOVERNORS OF MASSACHUSETTS Hon. George S. Boutwell Hon. William Claflin Hon. John Q. A. Bracket! Hon. John D. Long Hon. W. Murray Crane Hon. William M. Olin Hon. Edward S. Bradford Secretary of the Commonwealth Treasurer and Receiver General Hon. Henry E. Turner Hon. Herbert Parker Auditor of Accounts Attorney General 27 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE The Honorary Rear Admiral Mortimer L. Johnson, U. S. N. Commandant Boston Navy Yard Colonel John L. Tiernan, U. S. A. Commander defenses of Boston Harbor Brigadier General Samuel Dalton, Adjutant General Brigadier General Robert A. Blood, Surgeon General Brigadier General William H. Brigham, Inspector General Brigadier General Frederick W. Wellington, Commissary General Brigadier General Henry S. Dewey, Judge Advocate General Brigadier General Thomas R. Mathews Brigadier General Jophanus H. Whitney Major General Benjamin F. Peach, Retired Major General William A. Bancroft, Retired Brigadier General Benjamin F. Bridges, Retired Brigadier General Edgar R. Champlin MASSACHUSETTS LEGISLATURE Hon. George R. Jones, President of the Senate Hon. James J. Myers, Speaker of the House of Representatives JOINT COMMITTEE ON MILITARY AFFAIRS Senate Hon. Charles S. Clerke, Chairman Hon. Perlie A. Dyar Hon. Elisha T. Harvell House of Representatives Joseph F. Pitman James C. D. Clark Daniel W. Davis Maurice D. Power James Critchton Frank W. Fenno Winthrop E. Perry Dennis H. Finn 28 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE COMMITTEE ON WAYS AND MEANS J}, e Honorary Senate Committee Hon. Elisha T. Harvell, Chairman Hon. William A. Nye Hon. Samuel Cole Hon. Edward L. Osgood Hon. George R. Wallace COMMITTEE ON WAYS AND MEANS House of Representatives Benjamin C. Dean, Chairman Fordis C. Parker Royal S. Ripley John E. O Neil Edgar W. Warren Arthur W. Hatch William B. Jackson Edwin J. Mills Heman A. Harding Frank P. Bennett Richard Olney, 2d CITY OF BOSTON Hon. PATRICK A. COLLINS, Mayor Alderman James H. Doyle President Arthur W. Dolan Chairman Common Council Alderman James F. Nolan Alderman Henry A. Frothingham Alderman Edward L. Quigley Alderman Charles H. Slattery Alderman Martin M. Lomasney Alderman Frederick W. Farwell Alderman Patrick Bowen Alderman Joseph I. Stewart Alderman Hugh W. Bresnahan Alderman Fred E. Bolton Alderman John Y. Flanagan Alderman Edward J. Bromberg MAYORS OF MASSACHUSETTS CITIES Hon. Parker S. Davis, Beverly Hon. Edward Glines, Somerville Hon. John H. H. McNamee, Cam- Hon. John P. Feeney, Woburn bridge Hon. Edward F. Fletcher, Worcester Hon. Edward E. Willard, Chelsea Hon. Charles H. Coulter, Brockton Hon. James H. Loomis, Chicopee Hon. Charles H. Blood, Fitchburg 29 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE The Honorary Committee Hon. Charles Bruce, Somerville Hon. George Grime, Fall River Hon. Arthur B. Chapin, Holyoke Hon. Charles E. Howe, Lowell Hon. Henry W. Eastman, Lynn Hon. Charles L. Dean, Maiden Hon. Charles S. Baxter, Medford Hon. Sidney H. Buttrick, Melrose Hon. James F. Carens, Newburyport Hon. John W. Weeks, Newton Hon. Frank D. Stafford, North Adams Hon. Joseph N. Peterson, Salem Hon. James E. Tolman, Gloucester Hon. Henry R. Watson, Haverhill Hon. Alexander L. Grant, Lawrence Hon. Walter B. Morse, Marlboro Hon. Charles S. Ashley, New Bedford Hon. Henry C. Hallett, Northampton Hon. Harry D. Sisson, Pittsfield Hon. Charles M. Bryant, Quincy Hon. Everett E. Stone, Springfield Hon. Richard E. Warner, Taunton Hon. Murray D. Clement, Waltham HOOKER MEMORIAL COMMITTEE Brevet Brigadier General Thomas Sherwin, U. S. V., Chairman Brevet Captain Isaac P. Gragg, U. S. V., Secretary Brigadier General William A. Bancroft, U. S. V. Brigadier General Wilmon W. Blackmar, M. V. M. Major Frederick W. Carpenter, M. V. M. Chaplain A. St. John Chambre, U. S. V. Hon. John Conness Hon. Edwin U. Curtis Eben S. Draper, Esq. Captain Charles E. Fillebrown, U. S. V. Colonel Edward Hooker Gilbert, M. V. M. Past Commander John E. Gilman, G. A. R., Dept. of Mass. Brevet Brigadier General John W. Kimball, U. S. V. Hon. John D. Long Past Commander Joseph B. Maccabe, Past Com.-in-Chief, S. of V. 30 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Brigadier General Thomas R. Mathews, M. V. M. The Honorary Hon. George A. Marden Committee Brevet Lieutenant Colonel Albert A. Pope, U. S. V. Captain Spencer W. Richardson, U. S. V. Brevet Brigadier General Henry S. Russell, U. S. V. Brevet Major William P. Shreve, U. S. V. Captain William A. Smith, U. S. V. Past Commander Joseph W. Thayer, G. A. R., Dept. of Mass. Major William H. Turner, U. S. V. NEW ENGLAND ASSOCIATION OF MEXICAN WAR VETERANS Brevet Brigadier General Samuel E. Chamberlain, U. S. V., President Edward W. McGlenen, Esq., Secretary Lieutenant Colonel Edwin Collins, U. S. A., Retired Captain George W. Murch Captain Charles W. Gilbert J. Watts Robinson David T. Wood HOOKER S OLD BRIGADE Brevet Brigadier General Joab N. Captain William H. Brown Patterson Captain L. Edward Jenkins Brevet Brigadier General Thomas ^ Ueutenant Joseph R Dalton H. Dunham _ , _ , First Lieutenant Frank C. Wasley Brevet Bngadier General rrank S. Sergeant Joseph H. Brown Lieutenant Colonel Daniel S. Lamson Sergeant James Nicol Brevet Major George E. Henry Henry C. Hall Captain Charles W. C. Rhoades Charles R. Mansfield 31 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE The Honorary TWENTIETH ARMY CORPS ASSOCIATION Committee Brevet Major John R. Fox Corporal Albeit C. Stacy Captain Joseph P. Thompson J. Varnum Abbott Sergeant John C. Metcalf William H. Hall Corporal Samuel Canning John R. Merritt MASSACHUSETTS COMMANDERY MILITARY ORDER OF THE LOYAL LEGION Colonel Norwood P. Hallowell, U. S. V., Commander First Lieutenant Henry J. Spooner, U. S. V., Senior Vice-Commander Past Assistant Paymaster Edward Sherwin, U. S. N., Junior Vice-Commander Colonel Arnold A. Rand, U. S. V., Recorder Rev. Edward Everett Hale, D.D., Chaplain Rear Admiral N. Mayo Dyer, U. S. N., Retired Rear Admiral George H. Wadleigh, U. S. N., Retired Brevet Major General Charles J. Paine, U. S. V. Brevet Major General George H. Nye, U. S. V. Brevet Brigadier General Charles Francis Adams, U. S. V. Brevet Brigadier General Joseph H. Barnes, U. S. V. Brevet Brigadier General William F. Draper, U. S. V. Brevet Brigadier General Nathan A. M. Dudley, U. S. V. Brevet Brigadier General Francis A. Osborne, U. S. V. Brevet Brigadier General John C. Palfrey, U. S. V. Brevet Brigadier General Charles L. Peirson, U. S. V. Brevet Brigadier General Alfred P. Rockwell, U. S. V. Brevet Brigadier General Hazard Stevens, U. S. V. Brevet Brigadier General Stephen M. Weld, U. S. V. Colonel Henry C. Cook, U. S. A., Retired Colonel Thomas R. Livermore, U. S. V. Brevet Colonel Thomas F. Edmands, U. S. V. Brevet Colonel John F. Marsh, U. S. V. 32 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Brevet Lieutenant Colonel William R. Driver, U. S. V. The Honorary Major Edward T. Bouve, U. S. V. Committee Major Charles G. Davis, U. S. V. Brevet Major Charles B. Amory, U. S. V. Surgeon Henry O. Marcy, U. S. V. Chaplain Arthur Little, U. S. V. Captain Gustave Magnitzky, U. S. V. Captain Charles Storrow, U. S. V. Acting Volunteer Lieutenant C. Webster Wilson, U. S. N. First Lieutenant James N. North, U. S. V. William Endicott, Esq. Frank E. Peabody, Esq. Charles A. Lamson, Esq. Conrad Reno, Esq. Brevet Major General Henry L. Abbott, U. S. V. Brigadier General Samuel Breck, U. S. A. Colonel Elijah Walker, U. S. V. DEPARTMENT OF MASSACHUSETTS GRAND ARMY OF THE REPUBLIC Dwight O. Judd, Commander Wilfred A. Wetherbee, Past Dept. Lucius Field, Senior Vice Com- Commander mander John E. Gilman, Past Dept. Corn- James H. Wolff, Junior Vice Com- mander mander Peter D. Smith, Past Dept. Corn- Alfred S. Roe, Inspector mander Embury P. Clark, Chief Mustering Silas A. Barton, Past Dept. Corn- Officer mander 33 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE The Honorary Philip S. Moxom, Chaplain Wilmon W. Blackmar, Past Dept. Committee Edwaid P. Preble, Assistant Adju- Commander tant General George E. Harrington Augustus B. R. Sprague, Past Dept. Edward A. Horton Commander James F. McKenzie George W. Creasey, Past Dept. J osiah Pickett Commander Edward T. Raymond Charles D. Nash, Past Dept. Com- Allison M. Stickney mander Samuel B. Shapleigh DEPARTMENT OF MASSACHUSETTS UNION VETERAN S UNION Daniel W. Gould, Department Com- Henry J. Earle, 2d Deputy Com mander mander Walter A. Eames, Deputy Com- George Reed mander Charles W. Wood MASSACHUSETTS COMMANDERY NAVAL ORDER OF THE UNITED STATES Lieutenant Thomas Amory DeBlois, late U. S. N., Vice Commander Acting Volunteer Lieutenant F. Stanhope Hill, late U. S. N., Recorder Acting Assistant Paymaster John Read, late U. S. N. Acting 2d Assistant Engineer Paul H. Kendricken, late U. S. N. KEARSARGE ASSOCIATION OF NAVAL VETERANS Andrew Houghton, Admiral Com- Patrick J. Bench, Lieutenant Com manding mander Benjamin F. Sanborn, Commodore Henry Landtt, Ensign John Sullivan, Chaplain 34 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE NAVAL AND MILITARY ORDER OF THE SPANISH WAR J^ Honorary Committee Colonel William A. Pew Lieutenant Colonel Arthur B. Denny Colonel Charles Pfaff Lieutenant Colonel Otis H. Marion Colonel Charles K. Darling Major Edward H. Eldredge Colonel James A. Frye MASSACHUSETTS DEPARTMENT LEGION OF SPANISH WAR VETERANS Paul R. Hawkins, Commander Benjamin B. Osthues, Inspector Gen- George H. Manks, Senior Vice Com- eral mander Richard R. Flynn Thomas L. Hayes, Junior Vice Com- Thomas F. Sullivan mander George T. Latimer Frederick A. Walker, Adjutant Gen- j-j. A. McGoldrick William J. Curtis Lorenzo B. Crowley, Paymaster Gen- ,, A T- i i Henry A. Treuthardt eral George F. Keenan, Quartermaster General MASSACHUSETTS DIVISION SONS OF VETERANS Orra L. Stone, Commander Guy A. Ham John E. Gilman, Jr. Willard Howland Edwin R. Olin D. Murray Travis, Past Division George E. Hunt Commander SOCIETY OF CALIFORNIA PIONEERS OF NEW ENGLAND Gorham D. Gilman, President Stephen W. Foster, Secretary Isaac S. Pear, Treasurer Hon. John Conness 35 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE The Honorary TOWN OF HADLEY, MASS. (Gen l Hooker s Birthplace) Committee Franklin Bonney, M. D. H. Clement Russell, Esq. O. W. Prouty, Esq. John S. Barstow, Esq. Francis S. Reynolds, Esq. Colonel August H. Goetting, M. V. M. Colonel James G. White, M. V. M. Lieutenant Colonel George H. Benyon, M. V. M. Major Thomas Talbot, M. V. M. Major Oliver H. Story, M. V. M. Captain J. Stearns Gushing, A. & H. A. Co. Adjutant Roger Wolcott, M. V. M. Adjutant William B. Stearns, M. V. M. J. H. Grenville Gilbert, Esq. 36 INSCRIPTION UPON THE HOOKER MONUMENT NAME AND SEAL UPON THE MONUMENT CEREMONIES INCIDENT TO THB UNVEILING OF THE STATUE OF MAJ.GEN. JOSEPH HOOKER PRAYER BY REVEREND ARTHUR LITTLE REVEREND ARTHUR LITTLE Chaplain First Vermont Heavy Artillery PRAYER BY REVEREND ARTHUR LITTLE LMIGHTY GOD, our Heavenly Father, in whom we live and move and have our being, and from whom all right desires proceed, help us as we approach into Thy presence, to make sincere confession of all our sins, and grateful acknowledgment of all Thy mercies. C.We thank Thee for that loving Providence which has led us to this impressive hour. d.Most distinctly has Thy guiding hand been seen in all the events of our nation s history, from the begin ning until now. And nowhere more signally than in the history of this ancient Commonwealth. C^The ground on which we stand is holy ground hallowed by great memories and great deeds, the birth place and cradle of civil and religious freedom, the home of popular government, and the sanctuary of religion and learning. CU n obedience to an instinct implanted in our hearts by Thee, we meet here this morning to recall the 43 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Prayer J ee( ] s anc ] honor the memory of one of Massachusetts* distinguished sons. We devoutly thank Thee, O God, for the home in which his childhood and youth were spent, for his early devotion of himself to his country s service, for his fervid patriotism, for his sagacious leader ship, for his coolness and courage in the hour of battle, for his patience and perseverance in the time of disas ter and defeat, for his magnanimity in the hour of victory, for his distinguished part in saving the nation and establishing peace. For his sake, for our sake, for the country s sake, we remember him to-day. CJn order that those qualities which made him a true patriot, a gallant soldier, and a noble man may be kept alive and reproduced in the lives of coming gen erations, with gratitude to God for such a man, we reverently place this statue in this consecrated spot, and give it into the custody of this Commonwealth. Here may it stand, through sunshine and through storm, in defiance of the elements, as a fitting memorial of this great defender of the nation for centuries to come. And, as successive generations of children and youth, men and women, look upon this heroic figure, now immortalized in bronze, may they recall distinctly the causes which constrained this gallant soldier to un sheathe his sword. May they, O God of battles, 44 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE realize that, while all wars are cruel, and most wars Prayer unjust, sometimes it is only by a resort to arms that liberty can be preserved, a nation saved, and lasting peace be secured. C^Heavenly Father, to Thee we commend the Presi dent of the United States, the Governor of this Com monwealth, our army and navy, the survivors of the War of the Rebellion, and all the citizens of this great nation. d.May we, henceforth, unitedly and earnestly labor to the end that peace and prosperity may continue, and that all the results for which this great soldier and all other loyal soldiers fought, during four agonizing and bloody years, may be realized and made good to every citizen of every color, throughout the length and breadth of this great Republic. dGrant us this, we humbly entreat Thee, O God, with the forgiveness of all our sins, through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen. 45 K ADDRESS OF His HONOR CURTIS GUILD, JR. LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR OF MASSACHUSETTS HIS HONOR CURTIS GUILD, Jr., LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR ADDRESS OF HIS HONOR CURTIS GUILD, JR. LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR OF MASSACHUSETTS OUR Excellency: By chapter 43 of the Resolves of 1896, approved March 28 by Acting Governor Wolcott, the General Court of Massachusetts provided for the equestrian statue in bronze which we dedicate to-day. The details of its construction and location were left by this resolve to the Governor and Council. On January 5, 1898, the Council of that year selected Daniel C. French and Edward C. Potter to prepare, respectively, the models of man and horse, which were later approved by the same Council and by Governor Wolcott. In the same year, 1898, the site for the monument was chosen and approved. By chapter 44 of the Resolves of the present year, approved April 9, 1903, the Governor and Council were also placed in charge of the dedication of the statue. The Lieutenant Governor and the members of the Council were at once appointed by Your Excel- 49 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Address l enc y as a committee to carry the resolve of the Gen eral Court into effect. As chairman of that committee, I have the honor to report to you the completion and erection of the statue on the site selected and prepared by our predecessors in accordance with the action of the General Court. It is further my high privilege on the part of the Committee in charge now officially to transfer to you, the Chief Magistrate of the Commonwealth, this mon ument, erected by the people of Massachusetts in mem ory of the daring and devotion of the leader that Massachusetts gave to the armies of the Union Major General Joseph Hooker. 50 ADDRESS OF His EXCELLENCY JOHN L. BATES GOVERNOR OF MASSACHUSETTS HIS EXCELLENCY JOHN L. BATES, GOVERNOR ADDRESS OF HIS EXCELLENCY JOHN L. BATES GOVERNOR OF MASSACHUSETTS N behalf of the Commonwealth, I accept this monument and thank you, sir, the committee, the artists, and all whose work has contributed to the perfection of this noble memorial. Joseph Hooker was a descendant of several genera tions of Massachusetts yeomanry. Here he was born, and here he spent his childhood and youth, but the breadth of the continent was not too vast a sphere for the activities of his manhood. Trained in the nation s school of the soldier, he was ready to serve her whenever and wherever the nation needed him. Early in the great contest for the perpetuity of the union he attained distinction, and through merit advanced from command to command, until he led a vast host the army of the Potomac. Never in the rear, but always leading his troops, sharing their dangers and beloved by them; always seeking the enemy, whether in the valley or on the 53 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Address mountain, beneath or above the clouds, self-reliant, re sourceful, intrepid, impetuous, he was a fighter with his sword always drawn, a hero of battles, a soldier and a patriot. To his memory, and to the memory of the one hundred and forty-six thousand, seven hundred and thirty brave, true, irresistible men whom this state sent forth to engage in that greatest of all conflicts of arms, is this monument dedicated. Here, sitting in the saddle of bronze, may the commander ever direct the attention of the world to the fact that Massachusetts does not forget her defenders, and may he order to the front in all generations of our citizenship, the best impulses, the noblest ideals, the highest traits of character. 54 SCULPTORS POEM BY STEPHEN OLIN SHERMAN THE LAST SALUTE TO HOOKER BY STEPHEN OLIN SHERMAN IN bronze immortal, and with fame secure, The hero on his charger sits to-day, As when he with a courage strong and sure, Faced serried ranks in butternut and gray; His steadfast purpose, loyalty and pluck, His leadership when fighting men were few, The Yankee grit that never yet has struck, Entitle him to honors here anew. What field in our great struggles does not bear, Enshrined with mighty deeds, his glorious name! What heart in all the land that does not wear His valor as its proudest oriflamme! In glades of Contreras, in Tennessee, In Georgia woods, Virginia s reeking mire, On Lookout Mountain, and confronting Lee, Tis flaming forth in lines of living fire. Now as he rides his war steed straight and tall, And vet rans pass him in their last review, They seem to hear the brazen trumpets call, While sounds again the rattling drum s tattoo; They hear the minie whistle, and the shell, Victorious shouts along the surging line, The booming guns, the loud, defiant yell, The shrapnel s crash amid the oak and pine. 57 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Poem The bugle blares South Mountain s on once more, And grizzled men who knew their leader well, Recall the oath they once so firmly swore, To follow him e en to the gates of hell; They see the grimy gunners on the mound, Once more they smell the powder and the smoke, Again they hear the old familiar sound, The musket s rattle, and the sabre stroke. Serene he sits. Above the battle s roar, He guides it ever with a master hand, Regardless of the work that is before, His only thought a reunited land; And as he rode at Fair Oaks on the plain, Manassas, and Chantilly, Malvern Hill, So now he leads his legions once again, In spite of years their old commander still. By Rappahannock s swollen tide, and higher Where the old flag triumphant kissed the clouds, The frowning Ridge a flaming fringe of fire, With forest leaves the soldiers only shrouds; And well these names may make the victors cheer, Awakening love for country joined again With bands of steel that makes it doubly dear, The work of Hooker and his gallant men. But some are missed who fought where Kearny died, And where Antietam s little church still shows, How Lee, Hill, Jackson all our strength defied, And held their ground in spite of mighty blows; And those now here are aged, bent and grey, Beneath the burden of advancing years, And Underwood, and Devens where are they? To join with us in these victorious cheers! 58 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Some are invisible to mortal eye Poem But all are here, the old commanders brave, As when the lurid lightnings in the sky Found Cowdin of the First as prompt to save The flag as in the old militia days; With Wyman who was killed on Glendale s field Where Hooker held the road, and Hinks whose ways Were those of courage never known to yield. See! Webster is among these heroes too, The leader of the Twelfth, intrepid son Of "Godlike Daniel," he who fought anew To shield the honor that his father won; Marston and Cogswell, they who served so well With Hooker in the field, and Blaisdell brave Who in grim Petersburg s sulphurous hell Gave up his life, and found a soldier s grave. Sickles, Howard, Miles are in line once more With Merritt, Brooke, and Webb, they all have brought Fuel for our altar fires, and will pour A new libation to the one who fought At Williamsburg unaided, held at bay Magruder in the woods that battle week; Who cheered his legions on that bloody day At New Hope Church, and led at Peach Tree Creek. The loyal staff that served in East and West, In flesh or spirit are as close to-day, As when they eager rode at his behest On field or march stern orders to convey; Though Butterfield the chief no more will plan To move the columns as in former days Where guns of Hunt and Reynolds held the van And Hooker won his bright immortal bays. 59 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Poem Lawrence and Candler, Hooker s gallant aides, Alert and fearless in the leaden rain, If duty done but glorified their blades, With Dickinson and Hall are here again; Le Due and Balloch in the field once more, McDowell, Oliver, and Pratt as true As when they heard the cannons awful roar, Where soldiers grim their duty only knew. The ruddy lads who left their homes to fight, And died beneath the starry flag they loved, The men who shielded us by day and night, When patriot hearts were long and sternly proved, Are all in line, triumphant shouts are heard From cheering thousands on the crowded route, Where plaudits loud, and each exultant word, Are but a part of Hooker s last salute. An inspiration this for future times, For generations that are yet unborn, The writer s pen, the poet with his rhymes, And those who grandest legends can adorn, As Hooker has his country s glowing page, The paladin who could both fight and plan, With heart inspired by patriotic rage, Our proudest boast A Massachusetts Man. 60 BRIG.-GENL. JOPHANUS H. WHITNEY- BRIG.-GENL. THOMAS R. MA-THEWS M.V./W. HIS EXCELLENCY JOHN I. BATE 5 COAV-IN- CHIEF- -A.V. /-V LlEUT.-COM . JOHN G. QUINSY- U.5.N B /IDJT.-GENERAL 5AMUEL DALTON M.VM. Oi COL JOHN!. TIERNON, A.C. X^ U.5.A. ORDER OF THE PARADE * * * MOUNTED POLICE UNITED STATES FORCES DETACHMENT OF THE UNITED STATES ARMY Colonel JOHN L. TIERNON, A. C, Commanding Staff Captain Thomas E. Merrill, A. C., Aide ; First Lieutenant Walter Cox, Assistant Surgeon, U. S. A. BATTALION COAST ARTILLERY Captain OTHO W. B. FARR, A. C., Commanding Second Lieutenant Richard I. McKenney, A. C., Adjutant Tenth Band, Artillery Corps Eighty-third Company. First Lieutenant Alfred A. Starbird, Second Lieu tenant Gordon Robinson Seventy-seventh Company. First Lieutenant Richard H. Williams, Second Lieutenant James E. Wilson Forty-sixth Company. Second Lieutenant Albert L. Rhoades Seventy-sixth Company. First Lieutenant Guy T. Scott, Second Lieutenant Charles E. Wheatley 167 officers and men 63 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Order of the BATTALION NINTH INFANTRY Major ROBERT J. C. IRVINE, Commanding Staff First Lieutenant Clinton C. Kinney, Adjutant ; Second Lieutenant Emery T. Smith, Q. M. and C. S. Company H. Captain Mark L. Hersey, Second Lieutenant Charles G. Sturtevant Company L. First Lieutenant Easton R. Gibson, Second Lieutenant George W. Harris Company G. First Lieutenant Willis P. Coleman, Second Lieutenant Herbert L. Evans Company M. Captain Frederick L. Palmer, Second Lieutenant Girard L. McEntee, Jr. 1 72 officers and men TWENTY-SEVENTH LIGHT FIELD BATTERY Captain JOHN CONKLIN, Commanding First Lieutenant Charles M. Bunker, Second Lieutenant Richard Furnival 85 officers and men SQUADRON SECOND CAVALRY Major DANIEL C. PEARSON, Commanding Staff First Lieutenant George P. Tyner, Adjutant Q. M. and C. ; Fir&t Lieutenant Willard F. Truby, Assistant Surgeon, U. S. A. Troop A. Captain Edward P. Orton Troop B. Captain Herbert H. Sargent, First Lieutenant George Garity, Second Lieutenant Howard R. Smalley Troop C. Captain Frederick S. Foltz Troop D. Captain John S. Winn, First Lieutenant George F. Bailey, Second Lieutenant Moss L. Love 368 officers and men 64 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE DETACHMENT OF THE UNITED STATES NAVY Order of the Parade Lieutenant Commander JOHN G. QUIMBY, U. S. N., Commanding Staff Ensign John W. Greenslade, U. S. N., Adjutant ; Paymaster Ziba W. Reynolds, U. S. N., Quartermaster ; Assistant Surgeon Robert E. Hoyt, U. S. N., Medical Officer BATTALION MARINE CORPS Band U. S. Marine Corps Captain GEORGE C. REID, Commanding First Company. Captain Carl Gamborg-Andresen Second Company. Second Lieutenant Louis G. Miller Third Company. Second Lieutenant Frank J. Schwable Fourth Company. Second Lieutenant William E. Smith Fifth Company. Second Lieutenant Berton W. Sibley, U. S. F. S. Texas 160 officers and men FIRST BATTALION SEAMEN U. S. F. S. TEXAS Band of U. S. F. S. Texas Lieutenant LOUIS M. NULTON, U. S. N., Commanding Midshipman Prentiss B. Bassett, Adjutant First Company. Lieutenant Gilbert Chase, Midshipman Andrew C. Pickens, Midshipman Arthur H. Rice Second Company. Ensign Joseph K. Taussig, Midshipman William P. Sedgewick, Jr., Midshipman George M. Baum Third Company. Midshipman Walter N. Vernon, Midshipman Cleon W. Mauldin, Midshipman Roland R. Riggs 65 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Order of the SECOND BATTALION SEAMEN U. S.S. INDIANA AND HARTFORD Band U. S.S. Indiana Lieutenant GEORGE R. MARVELL, U. S. N., Commanding Midshipman Edwin O. Fitch, Jr., Adjutant First Company. Lieutenant Lucius A. Bostwick Second Company. Lieutenant John R. Edie Third Company. Lieutenant Charles E. Courtney Fourth Company. Ensign Zachariah H. Madison 400 officers and men MASSACHUSETTS VOLUNTEER MILITIA His Excellency Governor JOHN L. BATES, Commander-in-Chief Staff Brigadier General Samuel Dalton, Adjutant General; Brigadier Gen eral Robert A. Blood, Surgeon General ; Brigadier General William H. Brigham, Inspector General ; Brigadier General Fred W. Wellington, Commissary., General ; Brigadier General Henry S. Dewey, Judge Advo cate General ; Colonel James G. White, Inspector General Rifle Practice ; Lieutenant Colonel William C. Capelle, Assistant Adjutant General ; Lieutenant Colonel Edward J. Gihon, Assistant Inspector General; Lieutenant Colonel George H. Benyon, Assistant Inspector General; Lieutenant Colonel Paul R. Hawkins, Assistant Inspector General ; Lieu tenant Colonel Walter C. Hagar, Assistant Inspector General ; Lieutenant Colonel Frederick B. Carpenter, Assistant Inspector General ; Lieutenant Colonel John Perrins, Jr., Assistant Inspector General; Major Frank B. Stevens, Assistant Quartermaster General ; Major Henry Hastings, Aide- de-Camp ; Major Charles Hayden, Aide-de-Camp ; Major Ainsley R. Hooper, Aide-de-Camp; Major William M. Clarke, Aide-de-Camp Sergeant Richard Lawrence, Color Bearer, Governor s Colors 66 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE FIRST BRIGADE Order of the Brigadier General THOMAS R. MATHEWS, Commanding Staff Lieutenant Colonel Walter L. Sanborn, Assistant Adjutant General ; Lieutenant Colonel Otis H. Marion, Medical Director; Major Arthur L. Spring, Assistant Inspector General ; Major William B. Emery, A. I. G. R. P.; Captain Walter H. Woods, Quartermaster; Captain William O. Webber, Engineer ; Captain Bordman Hall, Judge Advocate ; Captain William T. Ulman, Provost Marshal; Captain Edward Glines, Aide-de-Camp ; Captain Charles Kenney, Aide-de-Camp SIGNAL CORPS Lieutenant Christopher Harrison, Signal Officer, Commanding SECOND REGIMENT INFANTRY Colonel EMBURY P. CLARK, Commanding Second Regiment band, 40 pieces Lieutenant Colonel Edwin R. Shumway Majors Frederick G. Southmayd, Henry B. Fairbanks, and Frederick E. Pierce Staff Captain Edward E. Sawtell, Adjutant ; Captain William E. Parsons, Quartermaster ; Major Ernest A. Gates, Surgeon ; Captain Abram C. Williams, Assistant Surgeon ; First Lieutenant Thomas B. Shaw, Assistant Surgeon ; Captain Archibald C. Edson, Paymaster ; First Lieutenant Wil liam S. Warriner, I. R. P. ; First Lieutenant Charles B. Hitchcock, Commissary ; Frank L. Phalen, Chaplain Battalion Adjutants. Lieutenants Henry H. Parkhurst, Paul J. Norton, and Delevan R. Nichols Company A, Worcester. Captain Edwin G. Barrett, First Lieutenant Moses H. Tisdell, Second Lieutenant Fred H. Lucke Company B, Springfield. Captain Thomas F. Burke, First Lieutenant John J. O Connell 67 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Order of the Company C, Worcester. Captain Phineas L. Rider, First Lieutenant Fred- Parade erick M. Clark, Jr., Second Lieutenant Herbert H. Warren Company D, Holyoke. Captain Frank D. Phillips, First Lieutenant Alfred F. Foote, Second Lieutenant Alfred F. Reed Company E, Orange. Captain Edwin R. Gray, First Lieutenant Fred S. Weymouth, Second Lieutenant Harry L. Doane Company F, Pittsfield. Captain John Nicholson, First Lieutenant Robert K. Willard, Second Lieutenant Wellington K. Henry Company G, Springfield. Captain William C. Hayes, First Lieutenant Edward J. Leyden, Second Lieutenant William Butement Company H, Worcester. Captain Harry C. Young, First Lieutenant Clar ence E. Smith, Second Lieutenant Frederick B. Jordan Company I, Northampton. Captain Chester W. French, First Lieutenant Albert G. Beckman, Second Lieutenant Charles S. Riley Company K, Springfield. Captain Fred A. Jenks, First Lieutenant David A. Turner, Second Lieutenant Winfred A. Sabine Company L, Greenfield. Captain Lyman W. Griswold, First Lieutenant Hugh E. Adams, Second Lieutenant Herbert N. Kelley Company M, Adams. Captain James A. Campbell, First Lieutenant Sydney H. Cliffe, Second Lieutenant William O Brien 760 officers and men SIXTH REGIMENT INFANTRY Colonel CHARLES K. DARLING, Commanding Sixth Regiment band, 40 pieces Lieutenant Colonel George H. Priest Majors Cyrus H. Cook, Warren E. Sweetser and Isaac N. Marshall Staff Captain Walter M. Lindsay, Adjutant ; Captain Stanwood G. Sweet ser, Quartermaster; Major George F. Dow, Surgeon; Captain Herman H. Gross and Lieutenant Joseph S. Hart, Assistant Surgeons; Captain Fred E. Bolton, Paymaster; First Lieutenant Archibald McMillan, I. R. P. ; First Lieutenant Lewis G. Hunton, Commissary ; Rev. James De Wolf Perry, Jr., Chaplain 68 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Battalion Adjutants. First Lieutenant Franklin G. Taylor, First Lieutenant Order of the William N. Decker and First Lieutenant John S. McNeilly Parade Company A, Wakefield. Captain John H. McMahan, First Lieutenant Harvey G. Brockbank, Second Lieutenant Alton R. Sedgley Company B, Fitchburg. Captain James C. Smith, First Lieutenant Frank V. Gilson, Second Lieutenant Charles E. Akeley Company C, Lowell. Captain Colby T. Kittredge, First Lieutenant Gardner W. Pearson, Second Lieutenant John H. Kelsey Company D, Fitchburg. Captain Andrew J. Whelan, First Lieutenant William H. Dolan, Second Lieutenant Jeremiah J. McDowell Company E, South Framingham. Captain Herbert W. Damon, First Lieutenant George W. Sullivan, Second Lieutenant Frederic M. Kendall Company F, Marlboro. Captain Frank E. Cutter, First Lieutenant Elden L. Holt, Second Lieutenant Ernest A. Howe Company G, Lowell. Captain William Fairweather, First Lieutenant George S. Howard, Second Lieutenant Pearl T. Durrell Company H, Stoneham. Captain William D. Desmond, First Lieutenant Duncan M. Stewart, Second Lieutenant Thomas A. Ireland Company I, Concord. Captain John W. Hagerty, First Lieutenant Walter Sohier, Second Lieutenant James W. Bryon Company K, Southbridge. Captain Harry L. Hathaway, First Lieutenant Ralph H. Brigham, Second Lieutenant Ruy W. Warren Company L, Boston. Captain George W. Braxton, First Lieutenant William B. Gould, Jr., Second Lieutenant J. Holman Pryor Company M, Milford. Captain John F. Barrett, First Lieutenant Charles H. Kimball, Second Lieutenant William G. Pond 765 officers and men 69 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Order of the FIRST REGIMENT HEAVY ARTILLERY Parade Colonel JAMES A. FRYE, Commanding First Regiment band, 49 pieces Lieutenant Colonel Charles B. Woodman Majors Perlie A. Dyar, George F. Quinby and Charles P. Nutter Staff Captain Roger Wolcott, Adjutant ; Captain C. Wilder Holmes, Quartermaster ; Major Howard S. Dealing, Surgeon ; Captain William A. Rolfe, Assistant Surgeon; First Lieutenant Joseph C. Stedman, Assistant Surgeon; Captain Horace B. Parker, Paymaster; First Lieu tenant John M. Portal, I. R. P. ; Captain J. Stearns Gushing, Com missary ; First Lieutenant John A. Curtin, Signal Officer ; First Lieutenant John B. Paine, Range Officer ; First Lieutenant R. Sever Ha.e, Aide- de-Camp Battalion Adjutants. First Lieutenants Willard M. Foster, James E. Totten and James E. Bunting Company A, Boston. Captain James H. Smyth, First Lieutenant Olin D. Dickerman, Second Lieutenant Harry J. Kane Company B, Cambridge. Captain Walter E. Lombard, First Lieutenant Marshall Underwood, Second Lieutenant Benjamin B. Shedd Company C, Boston. Captain Charles F. Nostrom, First Lieutenant John D. R. Woodworth, Second Lieutenant Arthur E. Hall Company D, Boston. Captain Joseph H. Frothingham, First Lieutenant Norman P. Cormack, Second Lieutenant Frederick Spenceley Company E, New Bedford. Captain Joseph L. Gibbs, First Lieutenant John C. De Wolfe, Second Lieutenant Ernest L. Snell Company F, Taunton. Captain Norris O. Danforth, Second Lieutenant Alonzo K. Crowell Company G, Boston. Captain Albert B. Chick, First Lieutenant John P. Wiley, Second Lieutenant William B. Hill 70 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Company H, Chelsea. Captain Walter L. Pratt, First Lieutenant William Order of the Renfrew, Second Lieutenant Bertie E. Grant Company I, Brockton. Captain George E. Horton, First Lieutenant Samuel B. Sampson, Second Lieutenant Chas. H. Edstfn Company K, Boston. Captain Frederic S. Howes, First Lieutenant Albert A. Gleason, Second Lieutenant Conrad M. Gerlach Company L, Boston. Captain Fred. M. Whiting, First Lieutenant Clifford L. Harris, Second Lieutenant Alton L. French Company M, Fall River. Captain David Fuller, First Lieutenant Frederick W. Harrison, Second Lieutenant William J. Meek 767 officers and men FIRST BATTALION LIGHT ARTILLERY Major LAWRENCE N. DUCHESNEY, Commanding First Light Artillery band, 35 pieces Staff First Lieutenant H. Bradford Lewis, Adjutant; First Lieutenant Wil liam H. Hennessey, Quartermaster; First Lieutenant Henry B. Clapp, Paymaster ; Major John F. Harvey, Surgeon ; First Lieutenant Arthur W. May, Veterinary Surgeon (acting) Battery B, Worcester. Captain Herbert W. Haynes, First Lieutenant William T. Gould, First Lieutenant William E. Sayles, Second Lieutenant Edward W. Wheeler Battery C, Lawrence. Captain Charles F. Sargent, First Lieutenant John S. Powell, First Lieutenant Alexander S. McGregor, Second Lieutenant Urban W. Marshall 210 officers and men CAVALRY Troop F, Chelmsford. Captain John J. Monahan, First Lieutenant Edward H. Keyes, First Lieutenant Arthur G. Scoboria, Assistant Surgeon 90 officers and men 71 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Order of the SECOND BRIGADE Brigadier General JOPHANUS H. WHITNEY, Commanding Staff Lieutenant Colonel Hugh Bancroft, Assistant Adjutant General ; Lieutenant Colonel Charles C. Foster, Medical Director; Major Harry P. Ballard, Assistant Inspector General ; Major Oliver H. Story, A. I. R. P. ; Captain Albert L. Wyman, Quartermaster ; Captain Charles R. Gow, Engineer; Captain Roland H. Sherman, Judge Advocate; Captain Morton E. Cobb, Provost Marshal ; Captain Albert C. Warren, Aide-de-Camp ; Captain William S. Youngman, Aide-de-Camp SIGNAL CORPS First Lieutenant Walter C. Stevens, Commanding FIFTH REGIMENT INFANTRY Colonel WILLIAM H. OAKES, Commanding Fifth Regiment band, 36 pieces Lieutenant Colonel Murray D. Clement Majors Willis W. Stover, Willard C. Butler and Francis Meredith, Jr. Battalion Adjutants. First Lieutenants Henry D. Warren, Alexander P. Graham and Frederick A. Walker Staff Captain Henry L. Kincade, Captain Arthur C. Wyer, Quarter master ; Major Charles W. Galloupe, Surgeon ; Captain Francis Magurn, Assistant Surgeon ; Henry L. Dealing, Assistant Surgeon ; Captain Charles T. Dukelow, Paymaster ; First Lieutenant Robert McMeekin, I. R. P. ; Captain Charles W. Knapp, Commissary ; Joseph Garden, Chaplain Company A, Charlestown. Captain Mark E. Smith, First Lieutenant Roland W. Bray, Second Lieutenant William W. Wilson Company B, Cambridge. - Captain Charles W. Facey, First Lieutenant Patrick J. McNamara, Second Lieutenant George T. Jones Company C, Newton. Captain Ernest R. Springer, First Lieutenant George F. Guilford, Second Lieutenant Thomas E. Wye 72 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Company D, Plymouth. Captain Arthur E. Lewis, First Lieutenant Charles Order of the E. Nauman, Second Lieutenant Henry L. Sampson Company E, Medford. Captain James C. D. Clark, First Lieutenant Orville J. Whitney, Second Lieutenant Arthur S. Hall Company F, Waltham. Captain Clifford E. Hamilton, First Lieutenant John F. Williams, Second Lieutenant Sidney E. Brown Company G, Woburn. Captain Thomas McCarthy, First Lieutenant Francis H. Marion, Second Lieutenant George S. Cutler Company H, Charlestown. Captain Valentine E. Gilson, First Lieutenant George T. Latimer, Second Lieutenant F. C. Hyde Company I, Attleboro. Captain William H. Goff, Jr., First Lieutenant Fred W. Northrop, Second Lieutenant Lawrence W. Cook Company K, Hingham. Captain Walter L. Bouve, First Lieutenant Edward B. Pratt, Second Lieutenant Elmer L. Curtiss Company L, Maiden. Captain Frank F. Cutting, First Lieutenant James H. Mann, Second Lieutenant Clarence A. Perkins Company M, Hudson. Captain James P. Clare, First Lieutenant Harry C. Moore, Second Lieutenant Charles H. Groves 705 officers and men EIGHTH REGIMENT INFANTRY Colonel WILLIAM A. PEW, Jr.. Commanding Eighth Regiment band, 40 pieces Lieutenant Colonel Edwin W. M. Bailey Majors William Stopford, Frank A. Graves and Edward H. Eldredge Battalion Adjutants. First Lieutenants Charles M. Mclsaac and Alexander L. Cochrane 73 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Order of the Staff Captain Stephen W. Sleeper, Adjutant ; Captain Charles F. Wonson, Quartermaster; Major Thomas L. Jenkins, Surgeon; Captain Frank P. T. Logan, Assistant Surgeon ; First Lieutenant Charles S. Butler, Assistant Surgeon ; Captain James C. Barr, Paymaster ; First Lieutenant A. Preston Chase, Commissary ; Milo Hudson Gates, Chaplain Company A, Charlestown. Captain Thomas F. Brennan, First Lieutenant Andrew T. Wilson, Second Lieutenant Edward J. McBride Company B, Everett. Captain Elbridge L. Sweetser, Jr., First Lieutenant Charles H. Hillman, Second Lieutenant George A. Kyle Company C, Cambridge. Captain Charles H. Cutler, First Lieutenant Harry N. Stearns, Second Lieutenant Francis J. Lounsbury Company D, Lynn. Captain Charles T. Hilliker, First Lieutenant Thomas J. Cobey, Second Lieutenant William W. Cann Company E, Beverly. Captain Charles B. Burnham, First Lieutenant Ralph S. Whiting, Second Lieutenant Thomas W. Holdsworth Company F, Haverhill. Captain David F. Whittier, First Lieutenant Harry B. Campbell, Second Lieutenant George M. G. Nichols Company G, Gloucester. Captain Gerard M. Kincaide, First Lieutenant Julius F. Dier, Second Lieutenant John E. Ratcliffe Company H, Salem. Captain George N. Jewett, First Lieutenant Ernest C. White, Second Lieutenant William H. Perry Company I, Lynn. Captain P. Frank Packard, First Lieutenant William C. Jones, Second Lieutenant George E. Hanson Company K, Somerville. Captain Herbert W. Whitten, First Lieutenant William A. Bradford, Second Lieutenant Edwin S. Ross Company L, Lawrence. Captain Eugene Larrive, First Lieutenant James E. Connors, Second Lieutenant George A. Armitage Company M, Somerville. Captain George I. Canfield, First Lieutenant Joseph E. Wiley, Second Lieutenant Louis L. Hannaford 650 officers and men 74 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE NINTH REGIMENT INFANTRY Order of the Parade Colonel WILLIAM H. DONOVAN, Commanding Ninth Regiment band, 40 pieces Lieutenant Colonel Lawrence J. Logan Majors George F. H. Murray, John J. Sullivan and Joseph J. Kelley Battalion Adjutants. First Lieutenants Benjamin F. Flanigan, Joseph J. Foley and Martin J. Healey Staff Captain William J. Casey, Adjutant ; Captain Daniel J. Murphy, Quartermaster; Major John P. Lombard, Surgeon; Captain James E. McGourty, Assistant Surgeon; First Lieutenant Jeremiah A. Cronin, Assistant Surgeon; Captain John P. Kane, Paymaster; First Lieutenant John T. Golden, I. R. P. ; First Lieutenant Patrick H. McGrath, Com missary; James Lee, Chaplain Company A, Boston. Captain George M. Rogers, First Lieutenant Edward L. Logan, Second Lieutenant Frederick C. Frost Company B, Boston. Captain James F. Walsh, First Lieutenant John J. Hickey, Second Lieutenant James A. Guthrie Company C, Boston. Captain Thomas F. Quinlan, First Lieutenant Maurice Bowlen, Second Lieutenant Michael L. King Company D, Boston. Captain John H. Dunn, First Lieutenant John J. Dwyer, Second Lieutenant Thomas F. Sullivan Company E, Boston. Captain John J. Barry, First Lieutenant Daniel P. Sullivan, Second Lieutenant Cornelius J. Murphy Company F, Lawrence. Captain Patrick A. Sands, First Lieutenant Frank L. Donovan, Second Lieutenant Michael S. Boles Company G, Worcester. Captain Jeremiah Moynihan, First Lieutenant Mat thew E. Hines, Second Lieutenant John F. Hurley Company H, Boston. Captain John J. Hayes, First Lieutenant Patrick H. Sullivan, Second Lieutenant Francis J. Odermatt 75 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Order of the Company I, Boston. Captain James A. Cully, First Lieutenant John F. Delaney, Second Lieutenant John F. Mclnnis Company K, Clinton. First Lieutenant Robert McRell, Commanding, Second Lieutenant Edward J. Scanlon Company L, Natick. Captain John F. Kenealy, Second Lieutenant Charles G. Green Company M, Lowell. Captain Philip McNulty, Second Lieutenant Bernard F. McArdle 772 officers and men BATTERY A, LIGHT ARTILLERY Captain Samuel D. Parker, First Lieutenant William Amory, 2d, First Lieu tenant Henry B. Sawyer, First Lieutenant John White Cummin, Assistant Surgeon, Second Lieutenant Charles S. Dole 85 officers and men FIRST BATTALION CAVALRY Major WILLIAM A. PERRINS, Commanding Staff First Lieutenant John W. Hall, Adjutant; First Lieutenant John C. Kerrison, Quartermaster; Major George Westgate Mills, Surgeon; First Lieutenant Arthur W. May, Veterinary Surgeon ; First Lieutenant Alfred M. Blinn, Paymaster; First Lieutenant Albert J. Walton, I. R. P. Company A, Boston. Captain Frank T. Hitchcock, First Lieutenant Fred. G. Havlin, Second Lieutenant William E. Housman Company D, Boston. Captain William H. Kelley, First Lieutenant Eugene A. Coburn, Second Lieutenant Samuel T. Sinclair 145 officers and men 76 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE NAVAL BRIGADE Ordef of ^ Parade Captain GEORGE R. H. BUFFINTON, Commanding Naval Brigade band, 40 pieces Lieutenant Commanders William B. Edgar and James H. Dillaway, Jr. Staff Lieutenant Guilford C. Hathaway, Brigade Adjutant ; Lieutenant James P. Parker, Ordnance Officer; Lieutenant Herbert C. Talbot, Equip ment Officer; Lieutenant James Marshall, Paymaster; Lieutenant Com mander S. Virgil Merritt, Surgeon; Lieutenant Thomas R. Armstrong, Engineer; Lieutenant (J. G.) Bertram C. Edwards, Assistant Engineer; Lieutenant (J. G.) David G. Eldredge, Assistant Surgeon ; Lieutenant (J. G.) Dennis F. Sughrue, Assistant Surgeon ; Lieutenant (J. G.) Orland R. Blair, Assistant Surgeon ; Lieutenant Thomas S. Prouty, Assistant Paymaster Company A, Boston. Lieutenant David H. Sughrue, Lieutenant (J. G.) Bradford A. Pierce, Ensign William J. McLaughlin Company B, Boston. Lieutenant Daniel M. Goodridge, Lieutenant (J. G.) Dudley M. Pray, Ensign Benjamin A. Hodgden Company C, Boston. Lieutenant Charles H. Parker, Lieutenant (J. G.) Lewis E. Felton, Ensign William A. Lewis Company E, Lynn. Lieutenant Fred H. Turnbull, Ensign Arthur F. Gary Company F, Fall River. Lieutenant William H. Beanie, Lieutenant (J. G.) Milton I. Dean, Ensign John T. Nelson Company G, New Bedford. Lieutenant Edward E. Baudoin, Lieutenant (J. G.) Harold S. Bowie, Ensign Rufus A. Soule, Jr. Company H, Springfield. Lieutenant Jenness K. Dexter, Lieutenant (J. G.) Charles S. Axtell, Ensign James M. Ropes Company I, Fall River. Lieutenant Richard P. Borden, Lieutenant (J. G.) William M. Olding, Ensign Miner W. Wilcox 475 officers and men 77 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Order of the FIRST CORPS OF CADETS Parade Lieutenant Colonel THOMAS F. EDMANDS, Commanding First Corps of Cadets band, 40 pieces Major Thomas Talbot Staff First Lieutenant William B. Stearns, Adjutant ; First Lieutenant Alfred J. Rowan, Quartermaster ; Major Charles M. Green, Surgeon ; First Lieutenant David Cheever, Assistant Surgeon ; First Lieutenant Frank F. Phinney, Paymaster ; First Lieutenant William A. Hayes, I. R. P. Company A, Boston. Captain Franklin L. Joy, First Lieutenant Charles E. Loud, Second Lieutenant John Lavalle Company B, Boston. Captain F. Elliott Cabot, First Lieutenant Charles H. Cole, Jr., Second Lieutenant Edward H. Hoyt Company C, Boston. Captain John A. Blanchard, First Lieutenant Jesse F. Stevens, Second Lieutenant Boylston L. Williams Company D, Boston. Captain Charles H. Rollins, First Lieutenant William S. Simmons, Second Lieutenant Holton B. Perkins 265 officers and men SECOND CORPS OF CADETS Major ANDREW FITZ. Commanding Second Corps of Cadets band, 30 pieces Staff First Lieutenant Lawrence W. Jenkins, Adjutant; First Lieutenant Ira Vaughn, Quartermaster; Major J. William Vose, Surgeon; First Lieutenant Benj. F. Sturgis, Jr., Assistant Surgeon; First Lieutenant Edward A. Maloon, Paymaster; First Lieutenant Robert Robertson, I. R. P., Elvin G. Prescott, Chaplain Company A, Salem. Captain George E. Symonds, First Lieutenant James M. Clark, Second Lieutenant Harry R. Peach Company B, Salem. Captain Arthur N. Webb, First Lieutenant Edward T. Graham, Second Lieutenant John G. Burbeck 78 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Company C, Salem. Captain John E. Spencer, First Lieutenant Frank S. Order of the Perkins, Second Lieutenant Eugene T. Redmond Company D, Salem. Captain Charles F. Ropes, First Lieutenant James N. Clark, Second Lieutenant Harry S. Perkins 190 officers and men AMBULANCE CORPS Captain Robert Eddy Bell, Commanding, First Lieutenant Christopher E. Williams, Second Lieutenant Charles K. Keene 79 THE VETERAN COLUMN DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE VETERAN S COLUMN Order of the Parade MOUNTED POLICE Major General WILLIAM A. BANCROFT, M. V. M., Retired Brigadier General U. S. V., Grand Marshal Staff Captain Augustus G. Reynolds, U. S. V., Chief of Staff; Aides, Brigadier General Henry Parsons, M. V. M., Retired ; Colonel Samuel A. Johnson, M. V. M., Retired ; Colonel Frank L. Locke, M. V. M., Retired ; Colonel G. Frank Frost, M. V. M., Retired ; Colonel Walter F. Peck, M. V. M., Retired; Lieutenant Colonel Elmore E. Locke, M. V. M., Retired; Major Frederick P. Barnes, M. V. M., Retired; Major Philip Little, M. V. M., Retired; Major Ambrose Bancroft, U. S. V. ; Major William H. Goff, U. S. V. ; Captain Lester Leland, U. S. V.; Captain Reuben W. Ropes, M. V. M.. Retired; Captain Walter C. Wardwell ; Captain Augustus N. Rantoul ; Captain Doris A. Young; Lieutenant Horace D. Litchfield; Lieutenant Colonel Robert B. Edes, Commissary, M. V. M., Retired ; Lieutenant Colonel Horace G. Kemp, Quartermaster, M. V. M., Retired ; Major Henry G. Jordan, Engineer; Colonel William H. Devine, Surgeon, M. V. M., Retired Sergeant Beverly Rantoul, Color Bearer (Red, White, Blue, and Yellow Guidon) FIRST DIVISION Major WILLIAM A. SMITH. U. S. V.. Division Marshal Staff Captain Charles W. C. Rhoades, U. S. V., Chief of Staff; Aides, Brevet Brigadier General Joab N. Patterson, U. S. V. ; Brevet Brigadier General Thomas H. Dunham, U. S. V. ; Major Richard T. Lombard, U. S. V. ; Brevet Major Brownell Granger, U. S. V. ; Brevet Major William P. Shreve, U. S. V. ; Captain Joseph P. Thompson, U. S. V. ; Captain Henry N. Comey, U. S. V.; Captain Edward G. Tutein, U. S. V. ; Brevet Captain Isaac P. Gragg, U. S. V. ; George V. Buehler, Surgeon Sergeant John H. Blanchard, Color Bearer (Red Guidon) 83 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Order of the HOOKER S OLD BRIGADE Parade CARTER S BAND Colonel EDWIN L. BAILEY, 2d N. H. Vok, Commanding Staff First Lieutenant George H. Howard, 16th Mass. Vols. ; First Lieu tenant Charles H. Shute, 2d N. H. Vols. ; Hospital Steward, Oscar Cram, 1 1th Mass. Vols.; Sergeant Edwin Montgomery, 26th Pa. Vols. ; William G. Bird, 1st Mass. Vols.; John W. Adams, 2d N. H. Vols., Chaplain First Sergeant Peter F. Rourke, Color bearer, llth Mass. Vols. (carrying the old brigade battle flag, First Brigade, Second Division, Third Army Corps) First Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry Association. Brevet Major George E. Henry, Commanding; First Lieutenant Joseph H. Dalton, Adjutant 204 men Eleventh Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry Association. Captain William H. Brown, Commanding; Sergeant Joseph H. Brown, Adju tant 92 men Sixteenth Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry Association. Brevet Major Jonas F. Capelle, Commanding; Sergeant Major William H. Cloudman, Adjutant 1 20 men Twenty-sixth Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry Association. Captain Albert Magnin, Commanding 9 men Second New Hampshire Volunteer Infantry Association. Captain Frank C. Wasley, Commanding; First Lieutenant Milan D. Spaulding, Adjutant 110 men Carriages containing Colonel Elijah Walker, 4th Maine Vols., Lieutenant Colonel Daniel S. Lamson, 16th Mass. Vols., Lieutenant Colonel Charles C. Rivers, llth Mass. Vols., Captain Ebenezer W. Stone, 1st Mass. Vols., Brevet Colonel U. S. Vols., Major U. S. A., Retired, Hon. Frank B. Fay. U. S. Sanitary Commission 84 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE SOCIETY OF THE ARMY OF THE POTOMAC Order of the Parade AMERICAN BAND OF LOWELL Major General John R. Brooke, U. S. A., Retired, President Colonel Charles E. Hapgood, Commanding Societies of the 1st, 2d, 3d, 5th, 6th, 9th, llth, 12th and Cavalry Corps, Army of the Potomac, 32d Mass. Vol. Infantry Association 250 men SOCIETY OF THE TWENTIETH ARMY CORPS WINTHROP BAND Sergeant John C. Metcalf, 2d Mass. Vols., Commanding Varnum Abbott, 33d Mass. Vols., Adjutant Second Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry Association. William H. Hall, President; John R. Merritt, Secretary 82 men Thirty-third Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry Association. Charles F. Bennett, President; Albert C. Stacy, Secretary 95 men Delegations from the 27th Indiana, 3d Wisconsin, 7th Ohio, 107th New York, 46th Pennsylvania, 5th Connecticut, 29th Pennsylvania, 149th New York and 150th New York regiments Volunteer Infantry, of the 20th Army Corps 100 men DISTINGUISHED GUESTS IN CARRIAGES Lieutenant General Nelson A. Miles, U. S. Army (with Cavalry Out-riders, M. V. M.) Major General Daniel E. Sickles, U. S. A., Retired Major General Oliver O. Howard, U. S. A., Retired Major General Wesley Merritt, U. S. A., Retired Major General John R. Brooke, U. S. A., Retired Major General Alexander S. Webb, U. S. A. Major General Joseph C. Breckenridge, U. S. A., Retired 85 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Order of the Brevet Major General Joshua L. Chamberlain, U. S. V. Parade Brigadier General Samuel M. Mansfield, U. S. A., Retired Brevet Brigadier General Nathan A. M. Dudley, U. S. V. Lieutenant Colonel John G. Butler, Ordnance Corps, U. S. A. Lieutenant Colonel Samuel Reber, U. S. A. Cadet Sherman Miles, U. S. A. Master Joseph Hooker Wood Rear Admiral Mortimer L. Johnson, U. S. N. Rear Admiral James H. Sands, U. S. N. Rear Admiral N. Mayo Dyer, U. S. N., Retired Colonel Percival C. Pope, U. S. M. C. Lieutenant Thomas P. Magruder, U. S. N. GENERAL HOOKER S SURVIVING STAFF OFFICERS Brevet Brigadier General Joseph Dickinson, U. S. V. Brevet Brigadier General Paul A. Oliver, U. S. V. Brevet Brigadier General George W. Balloch, U. S. V. Lieutenant Colonel Albert S. Austin, U. S. V. Brevet Lieutenant Colonel Charles L. Young, U. S. V. Major Robert M. McDowell, U. S. A. Major Edwards H. Pratt, U. S. V. Captain Nathan Bickford, U. S. V. Brigadier General Charles P. Mattocks, U. S. V., Orator Rev. Edward A. Horton, Chaplain Rev. Arthur Little, Chaplain Daniel C. French, Sculptor Edward C. Potter, Sculptor OFFICERS OF THE CONGRESSIONAL MEDAL OF HONOR ASSOCIATION OF NEW ENGLAND William H. Howe, President Charles W. Reed Frank M. Whitman, P. N. C. Patrick J. Kyle 86 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE OFFICERS OF THE SOCIETY OF CALIFORNIA PIONEERS Order of the OF NEW ENGLAND Parade Gorham D. Gilman, President Hon. John Conness Isaac S. Pear, Treasurer Stephen W. Foster, Secretary REPRESENTING SOCIETY OF THE ARMY OF THE POTOMAC Brigadier General Horatio C. King, Brevet Major Charles A. Hopkins Secretary Brevet Captain Nathan Appleton Chaplain Joseph H. Twitchell SECOND DIVISION MASSACHUSETTS DEPARTMENT GRAND ARMY OF THE REPUBLIC REED S CHELSEA BAND Joseph Hooker Post 23, East Boston (escort to Department Commander) Bradford H. Blinn, Commander, Thomas Mclrney, Senior Vice Commander, Joseph Rossiter, Junior Vice-Commander Dwight O. Judd, Department Commander, Division Marshal Staff Edward P. Preble, Assistant Adjutant General; Horace E. Marion, Medical Director; Philip S. Moxom, Chaplain; Elisha T. Harvell, Assistant Quartermaster General ; Alfred S. Roe, Inspector ; George F. Hall, Judge Advocate; Past Department Commanders Austin S. Cush- man, Charles D. Nash, George H. Innis, James K. Churchill, Eli W. Hall, Wilfred A. Wetherbee, Wilmon W. Blackmar; J. Payson Bradley, Acting Chief of Staff; Aides, William N. Abbott, Charles S. Anthony, William B. Arnold, Melvin Beal, John Beck, Samuel W. Benson, Joseph A. Chapin, Frank P. Clark, Ellery C. Crocker, A. B. C. Deming, Ruel W. Dunbar, Charles H. Frye, John J. Gallagher, Oliver Houghton, George H. Maynard, Collinwood C. Millar, Newton S. Noyes, Charles H. Premiss, Milton F. Roberts, George M. Rice, George G. Smith, Joseph W. Spaulding, Ezra Wilder Daniel D. Poole, Color Bearer, Post 199 (White Guidon) 87 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Order of the RIGHT WING DEPARTMENT MASSACHUSETTS G. A. R. Worcester Brass Band Lucius Field, Senior Vice- Department Commander William H. Bartlett Post 3, Taunton. Alonzo M. Shaw, Commander, George H. Park, Senior Vice-Commander, Gilman Q. Leavitt, Junior Vice-Commander U. S. Grant Post 4, Melrose. Lewis A. Young, Senior Vice-Commander, Albert A. Carleton, Junior Vice-Commander General Lander Post 5, Lynn. William H. Goodwin, Commander, Thomas B. Homan, Senior Vice-Commander, George F. Putnam, Junior Vice-Commander Charles Russell Lowell Post 7, Boston. John McDonough, Commander, Stephen F. Keyes, Senior Vice-Commander, Hugh Curran, Junior Vice- Commander E. W. Pierce Post 8, Middleboro. Warren B. Stetson, Commander, Walter H. Smith, Senior Vice-Commander, Henry R. Ellis, Junior Vice-Commander George H. Ward Post 10, Worcester. Woodbury C. Smith, Commander, Daniel E. Denny, Senior Vice-Commander, L. W. K. Van DeMark, Junior Vice-Commander Abraham Lincoln Post n, Charlestown. Frederick L. Fiske, Com mander, George H. Huff, Senior Vice-Commander, Alfred U. Prescott, Junior Vice-Commander Fletcher Webster Post 13, Brockton. George W. Packard, Com mander, Walter L. French, Senior Vice-Commander, Daniel G. Hill, Junior Vice-Commander John A. Andrew Post 15, Boston. James F. McKenzie, Commander, Charles H. Nason, Senior Vice-Commander, Christopher O Brien, Junior Vice-Commander DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Howard M. Warren Post 12, Wakefield. Jacob B. Wiley, Commander, Order of the Horatio Bumpus, Senior Vice-Commander, William O. Mansfield, Junior arade Vice-Commander Major E. F. Fletcher Post 22, Milford. Edward E. Cook, Commander, James W. Burke, Senior Vice-Commander, Joseph W. Pedrick, Junior Vice-Commander Thomas G. Stevenson Post 26, Roxbury. Luther W. Bixby, Com mander, William B. Gove, Senior Vice-Commander, Joseph S. Stevens, Junior Vice-Commander E. P. H. Rogers Post 29, Waltham. James Beatty, Commander, James L. Wellington, Senior Vice-Commander, Theodore K. Holbrook, Junior Vice-Commander William H. Smart Post 30, Cambridgeport. A. Otis Chamberlin, Commander, Charles P. Cox, Senior Vice-Commander, William Megroth, Junior Vice-Commander Washington Post 32, South Boston. John Mahoney, Commander, Wil liam McCarthy, Senior Vice-Commander, Stephen M. Clark, Junior Vice-Commander Phil. H. Sheridan Post 34, Salem. Benjamin C. Nichols, Commander, Charles H. Frye, Senior Vice-Commander, William T. Lander, Junior Vice-Commander Theodore Winthrop Post 35, Chelsea. Joseph J. Gilman, Commander, William A. Gardner, Senior Vice-Commander, Edwin H. Butts, Junior Vice-Commander B. F. Butler Post 42, Lowell. Michael H. McCue, Commander, John J. Dolan, Senior Vice-Commander, James McCarty, Junior Vice- Commander George S. Boutwell Post 48, Ayer. Sanford B. Preble, Commander, John Turck, Senior Vice-Commander, William W. Wentworth, Junior Vice-Commander 89 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Order of the LEFT WING DEPARTMENT MASSACHUSETTS G. A. R. Parade Northampton band James H. Wolff, Junior Vice- Department Commander Colonel Allen Post 45, Gloucester. Sidney Gardner, Commander, John H. Ingersoll, Senior Vice-Commander, Reuben Perry, Junior Vice- Commander Major How Post 47, Haverhill. John F. Cook, Commander, Charles Butters, 2d, Senior Vice-Commander, Frank A. Dow, Junior Vice- Commander Richard Borden Post 46, Fall River. John Gilbert, Commander, Peter M. Garrity, Senior Vice-Commander, Samuel P. Durfee, Junior Vice- Commander Charles H. Stevens Post 53, Leominster. Charles Powers, Commander, Charles Joy, Senior Vice-Commander, Charles S. Damon, Junior Vice- Commander Charles Beck Post 56, Cambridge. John S. Sheridan, Commander, Arno W. Glidden, Senior Vice-Commander, William H. H. Howe, Junior Vice-Commander Reynolds Post 58, Weymouth. George P. Lyon, Commander, Bradford Hawes, Senior Vice-Commander, Asa B. Pratt, Junior Vice-Commander Charles Ward Post 62, Newton. George L. Keyes, Commander, Chris topher C. Patten, Senior Vice-Commander, William T. Sheperds, Junior Vice-Commander General Wadsworth Post 63, Natick. Alphonso B. Pierce, Commander, Bartholomew T. Healy, Senior Vice-Commander, Samuel J. Thomas, Junior Vice-Commander S. C. Lawrence Post 66, Medford. Allison M. Stickney, Commander, Winslow Joyce, Senior Vice-Commander, Isaac H. Gardner, Junior Vice-Commander 90 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Benjamin Stone Post 68, Dorchester. Daniel L. Weymouth, Com- Order of the mander, Rodney W. Greenleaf, Senior Vice-Commander, Charles A. Vinal, Junior Vice-Commander McPherson Post 73, Abington. David Warren, Commander, Michael J. Hart, Senior Vice-Commander, Jesse H. Jones, Junior Vice- Commander J. P. Gould Post 75, Stoneham. Alby J. Warren, Commander, George W. Newhall, Senior Vice-Commander, Richard Tibbetts, Junior Vice- Commander Collingwood Post 76, Plymouth. Nathaniel M. Davis, Commander, Walter H. Finney, Senior Vice-Commander, William B. Taylor, Junior Vice-Commander Paul Revere Post 88, Quincy. John W. Hersey, Commander, Charles L. Orne, Senior Vice-Commander, Thomas Ring, Junior Vice-Commander General E. W. Hincks Post 95, Saugus. Charles D. Fisk, Commander, Charles H. Mansfield, Senior Vice-Commander, John E. Stocker, Junior Vice-Commander J. H. Chipman, Jr., Post 89, Beverly. Thomas F. Whiting, Com mander, Warren Shaw, Senior Vice-Commander, George P. Irving, Junior Vice-Commander Ward Post 90, Danvers. Isaac E. Frye, Senior Vice-Commander, Wil liam E. Osborn, Junior Vice-Commander General James L. Bates Post 118, Swampscott. John I. Adams, Commander, Daniel C. Beckett, Senior Vice-Commander, Benjamin H. Phillips, Junior Vice-Commander George G. Meade Post 1 19, Lexington. George N. Gurney, Commander, George H. Cutter, Senior Vice-Commander, Charles G. Kauffman, Junior Vice-Commander Timothy Ingraham Post 121, Hyde Park. Walter C. Bryant, Com mander, George E. Noyes, Senior Vice-Commander, John R. Bond, Junior Vice-Commander 91 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Order of the Parker Post 123, Athol Centre. Henry W. Harris, Commander, Henry p Brock, Senior Vice-Commander, Lyman B. Hastings Junior Vice- Commander Robert A. Bell Post 134, Boston. Joseph H. Smith, Commander, Wil liam H. Hopkins, Senior Vice-Commander, Edward A. Ditmas, Junior Vice-Commander Williard C. Kinsley Post 139, Somerville. George M. Houghton, Com- mander, Edwin M. Norton, Senior Vice-Commander, James H. Chase, Junior Vice-Commander C. L. Chandler Post 143, Brookline. Benjamin E. Corlew, Commander, Augustus S. Lovett, Senior Vice-Commander, Henry K. Paine, Junior Vice-Commander Charles W. Carroll Post 144, Dedham. Charles E. Lewis, Commander, William H. Clements, Senior Vice-Commander, Otis S. Guild, Junior Vice-Commander Major G. L. Stearns Post 149, Charlestown. James Crogan, Com mander, Sylvester C. Maloney, Senior Vice-Commander, Patrick J. Bench, Junior Vice-Commander General H. G. Berry Post 40, Maiden. Robert Morrison, Commander, George J. Hunt, Senior Vice-Commander, George F. Hollis, Junior Vice-Commander Francis Washburn Post 92, Brighton. Joseph H. Haskell, Commander, E. Frank Stearns, Senior Vice-Commander, Archibald B. Collier, Junior Vice-Commander G. W. Berry Post 31, Scituate. George O. Vinal, Commander, Albert Clapp, Senior Vice-Commander, George S. Bates, Junior Vice- Commander George A. Custer Post 70, Millbury. Arthur H. Batchelder, Com mander, David Herlihey, Senior Vice-Commander, Henry A. White, Junior Vice-Commander 92 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Dahlgren Post 2, South Boston. Robert F. Gerald, Commander, Ben- Order of the jamin L. Arey, Senior Vice-Commander, Edwin S. Wheeler, Junior Vice-Commander Frederick Hecker Post 21, Boston. Theodore Leutz, Commander, Jacob Nagel, Senior Vice-Commander, Michael Erhardt, Junior Vice-Com mander General W, F. Bartlett Post 99, Andover. John B. A. Russell, Com mander, George K. Dodge, Senior Vice-Commander, Henry C. Hitch cock, Junior Vice-Commander Franklin Post 60, Franklin. Fred A. Hartshorn, Commander, David W. Corson, Senior Vice-Commander, Daniel W. Fisher, Junior Vice- Commander Francis Gould Post 36, Arlington. Jacob O. Winchester, Commander, Alexander H. Seaver, Senior Vice-Commander, Henry Bradley, Junior Vice-Commander James A. Garfield Post 120, Lowell. Augustus W. Boodry, Commander, Francis W. Craigin, Senior Vice-Commander, Royal S. Ripley, Junior Vice-Commander Otis W. Wallace Post 106, Rockport. James H. Breen, Commander, Charles L. Dunlap, Senior Vice-Commander, Nathaniel Richardson, Junior Vice-Commander Captain E. T. Dresser Post 158, Housatonic. James Hefferman, Com mander, Oscar A. Sweet, Senior Vice-Commander, George T. Oakes, Junior Vice-Commander James A. Perkins Post 156, Everett. James L. House, Commander, Freeman A. Langley, Senior Vice-Commander, Harvey Kellogg, Junior Vice-Commander W. L. Baker Post 86, Northampton. John P. Thompson, Commander, Gary H. Emerson, Senior Vice-Commander, Calvin B. Kingsley, Junior Vice-Commander 93 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Order of the John A. Hawes Post 159, East Boston. Stephen D. Snow, Commander, rarade John A. Wheeler, Senior Vice-Commander, John H. Lawson, Junior Vice-Commander Henry Bryant Post 98, Cohasset. Charles A. Gross, Commander, Horace E. Sampson, Senior Vice-Commander, Leander W. Grace, Junior Vice- Commander General J. G. Foster Post 163, South Framingham. Davis P. Howard, Commander, Charles P. Haskell, Senior Vice-Commander, George A. Bartlett, Junior Vice-Commander John Rogers Post 170, Mansfield. John Hannifen, Commander, Reuben Purdy, Senior Vice-Commander, George Fiske, Junior Vice-Commander Old Concord Post 180, Concord. Cyrus W. Benjamin, Commander, Hiram P. Worthley, Senior Vice-Commander, Asa Jacobs, Junior Vice- Commander John A. Logan Post 186, Cambridgeport. James H. Hodgkins, Com mander, David A. Stevens, Senior Vice-Commander, Lewis J. Cook, Junior Vice-Commander Veteran Post 194, Reading. Lamburtus W. Krook, Commander, Lucius C. Curtis, Senior Vice-Commander, William A. Hunter, Junior Vice- Commander Boston Post 200, Boston. William S. Whitney, Commander, Benjamin Proctor, Senior Vice-Commander, Charles L. Turner, Junior Vice- Commander General W. T. Sherman Post 208, Wareham. Cornelius Hegerty, Commander, George A. Thompson, Senior Vice-Commander, David S. Swift, Junior Vice-Commander Alfred C. Monroe Post 212, East Bridgewater. John S. Soper, Com mander, Charles E. Allen, Senior Vice-Commander, Isaac H. Lincoln, Junior Vice-Commander C. C. Phillips Post 14, Hopkinton. George F. Manning, Commander, Mark T. Hatch, Senior Vice-Commander, Edwin A. Newton, Junior Vice-Commander 3,500 men 94 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE THIRD DIVISION Order of the Parade Brevet Brigadier General Morris Schaff, U. S. V., Division Marshal Staff General Thomas L. Rosser of Virginia, Major General, C. S. A., Brigadier General U. S. V., Chief of Staff ; Aides, Lieutenant Hanson B. Black, U. S. A., Lieutenant Paul D. Bunker, U. S. A. ; D. T. Cal- lahan, N. V. C., Regular Army and Navy Union ; Benjamin Ostheus, I. G., Legion Spanish War Veterans ; Mr. Frederick Tudor, Mr. Wil liam H. Goodwin, Mr. Harrison Hale Schaff, Mr. Charles B. Amory, Jr., Mr. Harrison Mifflin Sergeant Henry Richardson, Color Bearer (Blue Guidon) BOSTON POSTAL ASSOCIATION BAND UNION VETERAN S UNION Past Com. Dennis Linnehan, Commanding Staff Department Commander, Daniel W. Gould ; Deputy Department Commander, Walter A. Eames; Second Deputy Department Com mander, Henry J. Earle; Aides, William H. Chamberlain, Albion C. Colby, George E. Kirby, James Standish, Henry F. Chandler, Henry F. Ayers, John A. Watson GENERAL JOSEPH HOOKER COMMAND No. 9 Thomas McNally, Colonel Commanding Henry P. Gates, Lieutenant Colonel; Charles H. Welsh, Major Delegations from Hancock, Fair Oaks, Wauhatchie, Burnside, Logan and Appomattox commands 200 men 95 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Order of the KEARSARGE ASSOCIATION OF NAVAL VETERANS Parade KEARSARGE ASSOCIATION BAND Andrew Houghton, Rear Admiral, Commanding Staff Paul H. Kendricken, Ex-Commodore ; Benjamin F. Sanborn, Ex- Commodore; Benjamin P. Hodgkins, Commander; Patrick J. Bench, Lieutenant Commander; Henry Landt, Lieutenant Commander; Samuel Ellis, Lieutenant ; Henry Seigle, Lieutenant ; John P. Bear, Lieutenant ; Michael H. Enwright, Lieutenant ; John Martin, Lieutenant ; William J. Walsh, Ensign; Horace S. Everett, Surgeon; Thomas H. Grinnell, Paymaster ; William H. Gaskin, Chief Engineer ; James Sullivan, Chaplain First Company. Commodore Thomas Ryan Second Company. Captain Dennis Murphy Third Company. Lieutenant Patrick J. Donovan Fourth Company. Ensign Isaac D. Baker 184 men ROBERT GOULD SHAW VETERAN ASSOCIATION FIFE AND DRUM CORPS Wesley J. Furlong, Major Commanding Frederic F. Murray, Adjutant Company A. John G. N. R. Powell, Commander Company B. Emanuel Walker, Commander 50 men REGULAR ARMY AND NAVY UNION TRIMOUNTAIN GARRISON No. 98 MISSION CHURCH BAND Dennis M. Calnan, Commander John Cosgrove, Vice-Commander; John S. Kenney, Adjutant; Edward J. Nagle, Paymaster; John Watson, Quartermaster; Hugo Johanson, Sur geon; Stephen J. Houghton, Chaplain 96 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE GENERAL R. S. McKENZIE GARRISON Order of the Thomas J. Roche, Commander John W. Curran, Senior Vice-Commander; Edward Reavy, Junior Vice- Commander; Thomas Cauley, Adjutant; George Smith, Paymaster; John Guinan, Quartermaster; Henry Clark, Chaplain 109 men LEGION OF SPANISH WAR VETERANS Junior Vice-Commander-in-Chief Thomas L. Hayes, Commanding Staff Neil F. Carroll, Adjutant General G. O. D., John A. Mahoney, Chief of Staff; Rev. P. B. Murphy, Chaplain-in-Chief ; William F. Ryan, Assistant Adjutant General ; Joseph Martin, Assistant Inspector General ; William F. Murray, Jr., Past Assistant Adjutant General ; John F. Riley, Chaplain, Camp No. 4 ; Hugh Wyllie, Commander, Camp No. 1 ; Charles F. Bogan, Adjutant, Camp No. 14; Louis Epple, Ensign, Camp No. 1 ; John J. Corliss, Adjutant, Camp No. 31 ; Wil liam P. Kenibbs, Chaplain, Camp No. 1 ; G. O. W., John J. Burns G. J. WHITTIN CAMP BAND George J. Whittin Camp No. 1, Boston. Richard R. Flynn, Commander Major M. J. O Connor Camp No. 4, South Boston. John J. Clark, Senior Vice-Commander Ensign Worth Bagley Camp No. 6, Charlestown. Herman Knickmeister, Adjutant, Commanding Leslie F. Hunting Camp No. 12, Boston. J. Leo McDonald, Commander Roxbury Camp No. 13, Boston. Hugh McGoldrick, Commander Colonel Fred. B. Bogan Camp No. 14, Charlestown. John J. Dwyer, Junior Vice-Commander, Commanding General P. J. Sanger Camp No. 16, Lynn. James J. Jeffres, Commander Clarence L. Bartol Camp No. 18, Marblehead. Fred H. Osgood, Commander FIRST BATTALION NAVAL BRIGADE BAND Captain John Drum Camp No. 21, Boston. Michael F. Hearney, Junior Vice-Commander, Commanding 97 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Order of the Ponce Camp No. 23, Southbridge. Ulysses L. Goodale, Commander Parade Roger Walcott Camp No. 26, Boston. Henry A. Truethardt, Commander Walter G. Chadbourne Camp No. 27, Chelsea. Jere Taylor, Senior Vice- Commander, Commanding Phillip Connealley Camp No. 29, Natick. Daniel J. Murphy, Commander General S. C. Lawrence Camp No. 31, Medford. Albert C. Gray, Com mander Edward N. Cunningham Camp No. 32, Brighton. Patrick Barry, Commander Leon E. Warren Camp No. 33, Stoneham. Charles E. Mellen, Senior Vice-Commander, Commanding 739 men MAJOR P. J. GRADY COMMAND 189 N. A. and N. Spanish War Veterans, East Boston Michael J. Murphy, Captain; John C. Gibbins, First Lieutenant; Charles J. Donahue, Second Lieutenant 75 men MASSACHUSETTS DIVISION, SONS OF VETERANS (Detachments from the sixty or more camps present were consolidated into a provisional regiment for the occasion) SALEM BRASS BAND Orra L. Stone, Division Commander Staff George M. Tucker, Senior Vice-Commander; W. Wallace Gardner, D. C. ; D. Murray Travis, Past Dept. Commander ; Albert E. Leighton, Division Adjutant; Wilbur L. Litchfield, Division Quartermaster; W. A. Hartshorn, D. M. O.; David W. Colburn, Camp 28, Special Marshal Aides to Division Commander, Jacob W. Powell, Chief Aide, Commanding Surplus Camp Officers, Captain Samuel A. Pickering, Camp 78, Commanding 98 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE First Company. Captain Harry J. Perry, Camp 1, Commanding Order of the Second Company. Captain Fred C. Spaulding, Camp 4, Commanding Third Company. John I. Bryant, Camp 35, Commanding Fourth Company. Captain George H. Wakefield, Camp 41, Commanding Fifth Company. Captain Frank A. Littlefield, Camp 56, Commanding Sixth Company. Lieutenant Henry H. Burrows, Camp 30, Commanding Seventh Company. Captain Charles H. Perry, Camp 94, Commanding Eighth Company. Captain William G. Wood, Camp 80, Commanding Ninth Company. Captain Edwin A. Holmes, Camp 30, Commanding Tenth Company. Lieutenant Henry E. Potter, Camp 28, Commanding 525 men THE NEW ENGLAND ASSOCIATION OF VETERANS OF THE MEXICAN WAR (in four-horse tally-ho coaches) Brevet Brigadier General Samuel E. Chamberlain, President Second Illinois Volunteers, First U. S. Dragoons, 74 Barre Plains, Mass. Captain George W. Murch, Adjutant First Mass. Volunteers, 78 Togus, Me. Captain Charles W. Gilbert, First Mass. Volunteers, 75 Salem, Mass. Peter M. Goff, First Mass. Volunteers, 73 Everett, Mass. David T. Ward, First Mass. Volunteers, 76 Waltham, Mass. Geo. H. Coy, First Mass. Volunteers, 73 Cambridge, Mass. Lieutenant Colonel Edward Collins, U. S. Engineers, 78 Dorchester, Mass. John F. Marsh, Ninth U. S. Infantry, 75 Springfield, Mass. Azra Grinold, Ninth U. S. Infantry, 78 Spencer, Mass. Alonzo Crosby, Ninth U. S. Infantry, 73 Cliftondale, Mass. Thomas F. Davis, Ninth U. S. Infantry, 79 Nashua, N. H. James A. Goodhue, Ninth U.S. Infantry, 77 Avon, Conn. Cornelius J. Richardson, First U. S. Mounted Rifles, 83 East Vassalboro, Me. James Austin, First U. S. Artillery, 81 West Lynn, Mass. 99 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Order of the Franklin F. Follansbee, First U. S. Artillery, 78 Nashua, N. H. Parade Patrick F. Haney, First Regiment U. S. Voltigeurs, 82 Boston, Mass. Albert C. Clapp, Louisiana Mounted Volunteers, 73 Hyde Park, Mass. J. Watts Robinson, First Missouri Infantry, 75 Annisquam, Mass. William Francis, First Virginia Volunteers, 73 Woburn, Mass. James T. Searles, U. S.S. Mississippi and Naval Battery, 80 Lowell, Mass. William H. Haines, U. S.S. Cumberland, 74 Everett, Mass. Rafael Coll, U.S. Sloop Albany, 79 Somerville, Mass. Ezekiel B. Brown, U. S.S. Wachusett, 83 Togus, Me. Charles H. Wyman, U. S.S. Columbus, 73 Lynn, Mass. Mr. Edward W. McGlenen, Secretary Note. The Ninth U. S. Infantry was recruited entirely in New England. THE TOWN OF HADLEY Barge containing delegation from Hadley, Mass, (birthplace of General Hooker) Dr. Franklin Bonney, Geo. H. Clark, O. W. Prouty, Selectmen F. S. Reynolds, H. C. Russell and J. S. Barstow, Veterans George M. Crafts, Alden J. Gilbert, Lyman W. Hibbard, Edward Johnson, Frederick B. Kentfield, Horace L. Richardson, Henry J. Russell, Lucius D. Smith, Joseph F. Smith, Lewis W. West, Francis P. Wheeler, Charles H. White, R. H. Hibbard FOURTH DIVISION Colonel Charles Pfaff, M. V. M., Retired, Division Marshal Staff Captain Charles H. Lake, Chief of Staff; Captain John S. Keenan, M. V. M., Retired, Q. M. and C. ; Aides, Major Frank H. Briggs, M. V. M., Retired ; Captain Howland S. Russell ; Sergeant Henry P. Wilmarth, A. & H. A. Co. ; Lieutenant Frank S. Wilson ; Cadet Lieutenant Lewis W. Croke, Boston School Brigade; J. Otis Leman, Orderly Beverly Rantoul, Color Bearer (Yellow Guidon) 100 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE ANCIENT AND HONORABLE ARTILLERY COMPANY Order of the NORWOOD BAND Parade Captain Commanding, Colonel Sidney M. Hedges Flankers to Commander, Lieutenant John E. Cotter. Captain Edward W. Abbott Acting First Lieutenant, John D. Nichols Acting Second Lieutenant, Captain Edwin R. Frost Acting Adjutant, Colonel Alexander M. Ferris Staff Captain Jacob Folder, Acting Chief of Staff; E. Dwight Hill, Surgeon; William L. Willey, Quartermaster; Captain George E. Hall, Commissary; George A. Perkins, Judge Advocate; Frank M. Johnson, Assistant Surgeon ; Walter D. Shurtleff, Assistant Surgeon ; Frank A. Davidson, Assistant Surgeon; George H. Allen, Assistant Paymaster; Rev. William H. Ryder, Chaplain ; Lieutenant Thomas J. Tute, Acting Sergeant Major; Lieutenant Edward Sullivan, Quartermaster Sergeant; Henry F. Wade, Commissary Sergeant; Fred H. Putnam, Hospital Steward First Company of Infantry. Sergeant D. B. H. Power, Commanding Second Company of Infantry. Sergeant Ira P. Smith, Commanding Third Company of Infantry. Sergeant Joseph J. Feeley, Commanding Fourth Company of Infantry. Sergeant R. Whiteman Bates, Commanding Veteran Company of Infantry. Major G. Howard Jones, Commanding First Company Artillery. Sergeant Charles H. Porter, Commanding Second Company Artillery. Sergeant John A. W. Silver, Commanding Third Company Artillery. Sergeant Benjamin Cole, Jr., Commanding Fourth Company Artillery. Sergeant Franklin A. Wyman, Commanding Fifth Company Artillery. Acting Sergeant Harry Hamilton, Commanding Sixth Company Artillery. Acting Sergeant Frederick A. McKenzie, Com- manding 175 men 101 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Order of the FUSILIER VETERAN ASSOCIATION Parade WOBURN BRASS BAND Major William J. Gillespie, Commanding Captain Albert C. Sawyer, Adjutant Staff Major Charles T. Chapin, Chief of Staff; Major Charles P. Bean, Surgeon; William B. Cutler, Assistant Surgeon; Captain William F. Sinclair, Quartermaster; Captain Thomas J. Kelley, Paymaster; Captain John B. McKenna, Judge Advocate; Captain John T. Sellon, Com missary ; Captain Charles H. Langill, Engineer ; Captain John S. Damrell, Chaplain; Fred. A. Fales, Secretary First Company. Captain Charles E. Whitney ; Lieutenant Albert W. Guptill Second Company. Captain Frank H. Collins; Lieutenant Mark S. Brown Third Company. Captain Peter S. Dowd ; Lieutenant William E. Martin Fourth Company. Captain John W. Allston; Lieutenant William P. Collins 153 men BOSTON SCHOOL CADET BRIGADE The Lieutenant Colonels of the three Regiments commanded the Brigade for one-third of the route each Brigade Staff Cadet Lieutenant Colonel Arthur J. Hennigan, Cadet Lieu tenant Colonel James T. Cronin, Cadet Major Rufus G. Pendleton FIRST REGIMENT Cadet Lieutenant Colonel Harold B. Grouse Staff Cadet Regimental Adjutant Albert H. Roth, Cadet Regimental Q. M. John H. Lindsay, Cadet Captain E. Dexter Boles, Cadet Captain Edward H. Wilkinson, Cadet Captain Herbert C. Elton, Cadet Regimental Sergeant Major Charles W. O Keefe Cadet Drum-Major LeRoy A. Dorman BOSTON MUNICIPAL BAND FIRST REGIMENT DRUM CORPS, E. H. S. 102 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE FIRST BATTALION Order of the (English High School) Parade Cadet Major Harold W. Smith Cadet Battalion Adjutant Harry J. J. Blake Cadet Battalion Sergeant Major Francis J. Norton Company A. Cadet Captain, Jacob Swartz; Cadet Lieutenants, John J. Fitzpatrick, Albert G. Wolff Company B. Cadet Captain, Alfred J. Eichler; Cadet Lieutenants, Carl W. Johanson, Arthur D. Anderson Company C. Cadet Captain, Edward J. Geishecker ; Cadet Lieutenants, Saul C. Kahn, George Reinherz Company D. Cadet Captain, Cornelius J. Donovan; Cadet Lieutenants, Vincent H. Jacobs, Simon M. Daniels SECOND BATTALION (English High School) Cadet Major George W. Boland Cadet Battalion Adjutant Joseph G. Homer Cadet Battalion Sergeant Major Philip Levy Company E. Cadet Captain, James J. Sullivan ; Cadet Lieutenants, Stephen L. Maloney, Henry C. Turner Company F. Cadet Captain, Allie Silverstein ; Cadet Lieutenants, Morris M. Aisner, Lazarus Radio Company G. Cadet Captain, Lloyd P. Williamson; Cadet Lieutenants, Herman A. Mintz, George I. Matthews THIRD BATTALION (Charlestown and East Boston High Schools) Cadet Major, M. Francis McGrath, Charlestown Cadet Adjutant, Matthew J. Lambert, East Boston Cadet Sergeant Major, John F. Toland, Charlestown 103 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Order of the Company E (Charlestown). Cadet Captain, Willard L. Prescott ; Cadet Parade Lieutenants, George E. Ward, Albert C. Ward Company H (East Boston). Cadet Captain, Oliver E. Story; Cadet Lieu tenants, William F. Whitehead, Charles W. Rollins Company I (East Boston). Cadet Captain, M. Joseph Naiherseg; Cadet Lieutenants, William T. Bennett, John W. Thornton FOURTH BATTALION (South Boston High School) Cadet Major, John M. J. Neagle Cadet Adjutant, William J. Byrnes Cadet Sergeant Major, Harry G. Mitchell Company A. Cadet Captain, Daniel V. O Flaherty; Cadet Lieutenants, James E. Rush, Matthew J. Gorham Company B. Cadet Captain, Martin B. V. Buckley; Cadet Lieutenants, Walter I. Baxter, John A. Mullen Company C. Cadet Captain, John S. Pickett; Cadet Lieutenants, Francis G. L. Guindon, Herbert E. Bishop SECOND REGIMENT Cadet Lieutenant Colonel William J. Shanahan Staff Cadet Regimental Adjutant Frederick W. Newcomb ; Cadet Regimental Q. M. Joseph F. Wogan ; Cadet Lieutenant Edward A. Meserve ; Cadet Lieutenant John J. Long ; Cadet Regimental Sergeant Major Joseph A. Hayes; Cadet Regimental Q. M. Sergeant Wendell W. Faunce Cadet Drum Major Frederick H. Stewart TEEL S BAND SECOND REGIMENT DRUM CORPS 104 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE FIRST BATTALION Order of the (Boston Latin School) Parade Cadet Major Elmer E. House Cadet Battalion Adjutant Arthur A. Andrews Cadet Battalion Sergeant Major Walter M. Stone Company A. Cadet Captain, Arnold W. Heath ; Cadet Lieutenants, Philip P. Marion, Joseph H. Hutchinson Company B. Cadet Captain, Harold E. Wilson ; Cadet Lieutenants, Edmund G. White, Frank L. Baxter Company C. Cadet Captain, William A. Hanley ; Cadet Lieutenants, Joseph S. Pfeffer, Edwin A. Meserve Company D. Cadet Captain, Frank D. Littlefield ; Cadet Lieutenants, John T. Tobin, Francis J. Comerford SECOND BATTALION (Boston Latin School) Cadet Major William B. Mahar Cadet Battalion Adjutant Arthur R. Taylor Cadet Battalion Sergeant Major Frank W. Johnson Company E. Cadet Captain, Thomas J. Hanlon, Jr. ; Cadet Lieutenants, Carl S. Downes, Charles J. O Donnell Company F. Cadet Captain, Earle H. McMichael ; Cadet Lieutenants, William J. A. Bailey, Maurice Griinberg Company G. Cadet Captain, Frederick McAvoy ; Cadet Lieutenants, John G. Long, William F. Temple Company H. Cadet Captain, Frederick H. Middleton; Cadet Lieutenants, Charles J. Mundo, Rufus C. Folsom 105 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Order of the THIRD BATTALION Parade (Roxbury and West Roxbury High Schools) Cadet Major Charles R. Joy. Roxbury Cadet Adjutant Gilmore C. Dickey, Roxbury Cadet Sergeant Major Edward Frew, Roxbury Company A (Roxbury). Cadet Captain, James P. Mountain; Cadet Lieu tenants, Joseph Beal, Charles H. Brackett Company B (Roxbury). Cadet Captain, Charles B. Wiggin ; Cadet Lieu tenants, Charles F. Graham, Francis W. Garret Company C (Roxbury). Cadet Captain, Thomas A. Thorn ; Cadet Lieutenants, John V. Peard, George W. Tilley Company G (West Roxbury). Cadet Captain, Daniel T. Curtin, Jr.; Cadet Lieutenants, George E. Ware, Gordon F. Stewart THIRD REGIMENT Cadet Lieutenant Colonel Everett W. Abbott Cadet Regimental Adjutant Max Weiss, Cadet Regimental Q. M. Chester F. Gibbons, Cadet Captain Henry T. Haley, Cadet Captain Gaeteno Praino, Cadet Regimental Sergeant Major John E. O Brien CHRISTO COLUMBO BAND THIRD REGIMENT DRUM CORPS FIRST BATTALION (English High School) Cadet Major Herbert C. York Cadet Battalion Adjutant Harry H. Hunter Cadet Battalion Sergeant Major Frederick J. Carroll Company A. Cadet Captain, Albert G. Emery; Cadet Lieutenants, Mont gomery S. Gibson, Jr., Russell J. Hammond 106 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Company B. Cadet Captain, Harold L. Carter ; Cadet Lieutenants, George Order of the A. Simpson, Morris E. Wyner Company C. Cadet Captain, Paul S. Mosser; Cadet Lieutenants, Matthew W. Robertson, James C. Hammond Company D. Cadet Captain, Charles A. Hagman; Cadet Lieutenants, Richard W. Milzner, William P. Callahan SECOND BATTALION (English High School) Cadet Major Charles E. Barry Cadet Battalion Adjutant Daniel J. Buckley Cadet Battalion Sergeant Major Fred. W. Watts Company E. Cadet Captain, William A. Tobin ; Cadet Lieutenants, Ber nard Polimer, Lawrence P. Duffy Company F. Cadet Captain, Simon Kaplan ; Cadet Lieutenant Abraham E. Pinanski Company G. Cadet Captain, William S. Winslow; Cadet Lieutenants, Wil liam J. McAuliffe, Harold G. Gallagher THIRD BATTALION (Brighton High School) Cadet Major John G. Macdonald Cadet Adjutant Alfred C. DeLang Cadet Sergeant Major Arthur E. Skillings Company F. Cadet Captain, Frank J. Reynolds ; Cadet Lieutenants, Fred E. Stearns, Charles M. Fetherston Company M. Cadet Captain, Ernest W. Turner; Cadet Lieutenants, J. Baldwin Bruce, Francis E. J. Burns 107 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Order of the FOURTH BATTALION (Dorchester High School) Cadet Major Follett I. Isaacson Cadet Adjutant Charles J. Cullen Cadet Sergeant Major Arthur W. Ross Company A. Cadet Captain, Francis E. H. Walter; Cadet Lieutenants, Gustavus F. Sargent, Joseph W. Butler Company B. Cadet Captain, Walter T. Wiley; Cadet Lieutenants, Harry A. Clarke, Albert E. Schallenbach Company C. Cadet Captain, Harry C. Drown; Cadet Lieutenants, Paul G. White, Harry C. Knox Company D. Cadet Captain, Robert M. Everett ; Cadet Lieutenants, Charles F. B. Lewis, H. Reginald Hurd Company E. Cadet Captain, George W. Barker; Cadet Lieutenants, Carl E. Brazer, Curtis E. Huebner Company F. Cadet Captain, Paul H. Heimer; Cadet Lieutenants, Ralph B. Jacobs, Gerard T. Chapin Brigade strength, about 2,300 Mounted police 108 PROGRAM OF EXERCISES AT MECHANICS HALL ERECTED BY THE COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS IN COMMEMORATION OF THE SERVICES MAJ. GEN. JOSEPH HOOKER, U. S. A. MECHANICS HALL, BOSTON JUNE 25, 1903 PROGRAM Presiding Officer, His Excellency JOHN L. BATES Overture "Recollections of the War" Beyer FIRST CORPS CADETS BAND Mr. John M. Flockton, Conductor Invocation REV. EDWARD A. HORTON vSong "Battle-Cry of Freedom" George F. Root GRAND ARMY CHORUS Assembly of the Colors MASSACHUSETTS GRAND ARMY POSTS 5olo "The Star Spangled Banner" Francis Scott Key MISS ADAH CAMPBELL HUSSEY Assisted by Grand Army Chorus Oration GENERAL CHARLES P. MATTOCKS Song "We Old Boys" John L. Parker GRAND ARMY CHORUS (P St St L ** n) Band "American Airs" Hymn "America" Rev. S. F. Smith, D.D. (All are requested to rise and join in singing the hymn) My Country ! tis of thee, My native country, thee. Sweet land of Liberty, Land of the noble, free. Of thee I sing; Thy name I love ; Land where my fathers died ! I love thy rocks and rills, Land of the pilgrims pride ! Thy woods and templed hills. From every mountain side My heart with rapture thrills Let freedom ring ! Like that above. Our fathers God! to Thee, Author of liberty, To Thee we sing. Lone may our land be bright With freedom s holy light, Protect us by Thy might, Great God, our King! FINALE 113 INVOCATION BY REV. EDWARD A. MORTON REVEREND EDWARD A. HORTON United States Navy INVOCATION BY REV. EDWARD A. HORTON LMIGHTY GOD, from whom cometh every gift, bestow upon us now the spirit of reverence and a grateful heart. C.We thank Thee for this goodly land, the home of liberty and justice. Thou didst give it to a faithful few, and now it teems with millions. For the heroes of that noble past, from which our blessings flow, we thank Thee. CLF r wise men who guided our affairs through trying times to conditions of peace and power, and who by their statesmanship made our nation honor able in the earth, we thank Thee. CLFor poets who have sung our country s glories, and for eloquent lips that have set forth the ideals of our people, we thank Thee. CL Above all, at this moment, we remember with love and esteem those valiant ones who sprang to the defence of the nation s life, who were bold in face of 117 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Invocation f oeSj an( j wno counted their lives as of no account in the cause of freedom and union. CLThey are with us now, those departed comrades. We feel the inspiration of their devotion, and we are comforted by the thought of their immortal valor. May their examples never fade from the vision of American youth. May their sacrifices always be recalled when duty slumbers, or when public virtue loses sway. May the perils of our land always be turned aside by the patriot s spirit, kindled to righteous service by the power of our great inheritances. C.Upon the forces of our Republic, on land and sea, may Thy blessing rest. Let them be representa tives of the people, indeed, protecting the weak, enforcing justice, creating brotherhood. So shall the flag we cherish ever bear to all the world the message of a free, happy people, whose God is the Lord of just battles, and the King of holy peace. CLThis consecration of ourselves we ask, that home and church and State may abound with goodness, and Thy Kingdom, O God, come to all mankind. Amen. 118 OPENING REMARKS BY GOVERNOR BATES OPENING REMARKS BY GOVERNOR BATES ETERANS, and friends of the Veterans: We have here this evening an old drum. It was beaten on Lookout Mountain. We have with us one who was a drummer boy under General Hooker. The drummer boy will now beat the assembly on the old drum. 121 & ORATION BY GENERAL CHARLES P. MATTOCKS OF PORTLAND, MAINE BRIGADIER GENERAL CHARLES P. MATTOCKS, U. S. V. INTRODUCTION OF GENERAL MATTOCKS BY GOVERNOR BATES THIS hour is devoted to great deeds and great men. The one that is next to address us is a hero of two wars and a commander in both. One who was twice brevetted for gallantry on the field, he wears a medal of honor won at Sailors Creek. He was a friend of our General Hooker. It is with great pleasure that I present to you General Charles P. Mattocks as the orator of this occasion. 125 ORATION BY GENERAL CHARLES P. MATTOCKS OF PORTLAND, MAINE HERE is a voice from the tombs sweeter than song; there is a remembrance of the dead to which we turn from the charm of the living." To-day many of you look back to the trying scenes through which you passed while following the good and evil fortunes of the gallant soldier in whose honor we have met. More than two thousand years ago a distinguished writer said, "To have the same likes and the same dislikes is the surest bond of friendship." This may be true of a certain kind of friendship the sentimental kind but those of us who have felt the touch of elbow as we rushed on in the mad charge upon a valiant and stubborn foe, or watched by the side of a dying comrade, and have again and again seen a life im perilled to save another life, have found that to have 127 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Oration shared a common danger in a cause to which our lives were pledged is the strongest and most enduring bond of friendship, calling forth the highest and best sentiments of the human soul. To-day, I gazed for the first time upon the grand work of the sculptor, which is to hand down to future generations the lineaments of one, who, in sharing dangers common to us all, took to himself the fullest measure, and, as he rode along our lines or led us in the deadly charge, was to us the ideal commander. As I stood charmed and spell-bound before the beautiful statue, the dial upon the clock turned back more than forty years, and I saw, not a dumb, lifeless form, chiseled against the peaceful sky, but a living, resolute and determined general riding upon his panting steed along our lines, amidst the cheers of the soldiers as shot and shell and pattering bullets fell around him, inspiring the fire of patriotism by his presence that ideal general that incarnation of soldierly qualities whose mere name was a watchword for brave and gallant deeds General Joseph Hooker. When I first saw General Hooker I looked upon him with that blind and enthusiastic admiration which a youthful soldier is apt to have for his superior. Now, as I turn my eyes toward the setting sun in 128 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE life s pathway, and look back and compare the won- Oration derful military record of General Hooker with that of other distinguished soldiers, I feel that the Common wealth of Massachusetts is doing but a simple act of justice in causing to be handed down to her future sons a fitting and enduring remembrance of one of the most illustrious of her children. The men who fought with Hooker have naught to say against other generals, but they are determined that his military record shall go down into history aright. He always himself declared that, when the true facts of Chancell- orsville should be known, history would do him justice. It is no place here to discuss the particulars of that unsatisfactory battle, because such a discussion would result in bitter and useless controversies, but the old soldiers of Hooker desire, I might say, de mand, the privilege of believing in their favorite as an ideal general, and as the most distinguished in the Civil War of the many brilliant officers sent to the front who could claim Massachusetts as a birthplace. For this proud honor we will ever contend, and, judging from the liberality of the Legislature of Massa chusetts in rendering the present reunion possible, and the enthusiasm of this vast audience, I believe we shall attain the object of our wishes. 129 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Oration Major General Hooker was born at Hadley, Mass., November 13, 1814, and was of pure Massachusetts ancestry, which traces back in the Commonwealth to 1689. His grandfather served in the French and Indian War of 1 755, and, as Captain of the Green wich Company of Minute Men of the Revolution, marched to Cambridge in April, 1 775. He served at the siege of Boston, and with the Continentals at Morristown, N. J., in the winter of 1 776-7. The general s mother was Mary Seymour of Hadley, a most estimable woman. Joseph was the only son and the youngest of four children. In 1833 he was appointed a cadet at the U. S. Military Academy at West Point, and graduated in July, 1837, being twenty-eighth in rank in a class of fifty. Like Grant and Sheridan he was not distin guished for high scholarship, but at this early age displayed soldierly qualities of a high order. Immediately upon graduation he was appointed a second lieutenant of artillery and assigned to Company F of the 1st regiment, and served in Florida until August, 1838, when his regiment was ordered to the Maine frontier on account of disputed lines between the United States and Great Britain, and for a while he was stationed at Portland, where he became a 130 great favorite socially. He is to-day remembered by Oration many of the former belles of that city as a handsome and attractive young officer. After garrison duty at several interior points he was appointed adjutant at the Military Academy at West Point, in 1841, and adjutant of his regiment five years later, which latter position he held until May 11,1 846. Upon the breaking out of the war with Mexico he was granted leave of absence from his regiment, and served upon the staffs of Brigadiers-general Persi- fer F. Smith, Thomas L. Hamer, Gideon J. Pillow, Caleb Gushing, and George Cadwalader. As acting assistant adjutant-general upon the staff of General Hamer he greatly distinguished himself. He was peculiarly fitted for the duties of this posi tion, as he had already served in the Florida War in that capacity. While serving upon the staff he led a company of the 9th infantry and a small detach ment from other companies under a heavy fire at the National Bridge. Upon the reorganization of the army under Scott, for the advance upon the city of Mexico, Hooker, who had then been made a captain by brevet, was transferred to the staff of General Pillow, who then commanded a division; and on the final advance to 131 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Oration Churubusco was chosen to receive the flag of surren der at the convent. At the assault upon the rugged heights of Chapul- tepec, a forerunner of that greater assault led by him at Lookout Mountain, he was among the first to pass over the scaling ladder into the Mexican works. Pillow says of him, " Captain Hooker, my adjutant- general and chief of my staff, was distinguished throughout this action by his activity, energy, and gallantry." In his report to the Secretary of War, Scott especially commended young Hooker for his distinguished services upon the staffs of Pillow and Cadwalader. For his gallant conduct at the assault upon the heights of Chapultepec, Hooker received the brevet of lieutenant-colonel. He was later transferred to the staff of a distinguished Massachusetts soldier, General Caleb Cushing. Political and personal quar rels had crept in among the higher officers serving in the Mexican War to such an extent that the senior generals were relieved from duty and ordered to at tend a Court of Inquiry at Washington, in June, 1 848. The bitterest quarrel of all was that between General Pillow and General Scott as to the battle of Con- treras, and Hooker s testimony, being fearlessly in favor of Pillow and against Scott, created a feeling between 132 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE himself and General Scott, who had previously so Oration highly commended him, which was never outgrown by the old veteran. Hooker s conduct in the Mexican War clearly pointed to a future distinguished career should oppor tunity ever offer to him to exercise the wonderful qualities which he possessed. His record as com pared with that of others of his age and rank was most distinguished. So far as a brief examination of the subject has made me familiar with the military records of his companions in that brilliant success of our army, I find but one name having the credit of three brevets for meritorious service and gallantry in action, the name of Joseph Hooker. The Mexican War, with its brilliant campaigns and our unvarying successes, was a school in which we educated for our Civil War many of our most dis tinguished officers. In the recent war with Spain nearly all the officers of high rank received their prac tical training in that great conflict between the North and South, serving both for and against our flag, and finally, by uniting the followers of Grant and Lee we gained in the Spanish War more than has ever been accomplished in any war in the same length of time. It was not the mere conquering of a foreign foe that 133 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Oration j ias ma de the results valuable, but the reuniting of two sections in loyalty to a common flag, under whose folds we hold with equal honor the names of George Dewey and Fitzhugh Lee, Joseph Wheeler, and Nelson A. Miles. At the close of the Mexican War, Hooker was promoted to captain in the first artillery, but declined to qualify, and was later assigned as assistant adjutant- general of the Pacific division, which took him to California, where he served in this capacity for about two years, when he received a leave of absence for two years more, and at the end of that period resigned. Hooker s resignation was not occasioned by want of love of the duties of an active soldier. Brilliant as was his career in Mexico while in the face of the enemy, he, like many others of our young and energetic officers who served in that war, became tired of the duties of garrison life. The prospects of long service and slow promotion in the artillery arm of the service in time of peace did not appeal to his energetic and ambitious nature. There were others who pursued the same course; in fact, at the breaking out of the Civil War, Burnside was a manufacturer in Rhode Island; Grant was a tanner in Illinois ; Stonewall Jackson was 134 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE a teacher of a military academy in Virginia; Sherman Oration held a similar position in Louisiana, and McClellan had become president of a railroad in New Jersey. Hooker, upon resigning from the army, purchased a farm in Sonoma County, California, and for several years en gaged in the humble but honorable occupation of a farmer. During two years of this time, however, he was a superintendent of military roads in Oregon, and did some military surveying. General Halleck was a major- general of California militia at the same time Hooker was a colonel. Hooker thus lived quietly and unknown in California until the beginning of the Civil War. Soon after the firing upon Fort Sumter, believing that his previ ous experience might be of service to the government, Colonel Hooker proceeded to Washington to tender his services to the President. The old feeling be tween himself and General Scott at first prevented the acceptance of the services. He had actually de spaired of any appointment, and, in this condition, called upon President Lincoln, when that oft-repeated and now historic dialogue took place. He was in troduced to the President by mistake as " Captain Hooker," but he explained to the President that he 35 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Oration j^j once j^j ^ [JQJJQJ o f b em g a lieutenant-colonel in the United States Army, and that he had hoped that he might be of service to the government in its hour of need. He said that he had seen the fight at Bull Run, and that he believed that he would make a better brigadier-general than any the President had there. The President, with that keen instinct which always characterized him, at first astounded by the boldness of the declaration, soon saw that there was in this almost disappointed man sufficient material for high command ; he said, " Colonel, not * Captain * Hooker, stay, I have a regiment for you." The regi ment turned out to be a brigade, and within a few days he was made a brigadier-general of volunteers and assigned to a brigade. At this very time Grant was seeking an appoint ment in vain, and had gladly taken up clerical work in connection with the organization of troops in Illinois, when finally he also attracted attention and was made colonel of a regiment. Immediately upon his appointment Hooker discovered that Daniel E. Sickles, who had raised five regiments in New York for the war, had fed and clothed them for more than two months, and had brought them to a high standard of drill and discipline, was refused a 136 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE commission even as a colonel, because it was feared, Oration or at least pretended to be feared, by extreme parti sans, that it was dangerous to entrust the command of Federal troops to an uncompromising Democrat. Sickles had not then led his corps in the wheat field at Gettysburg where he fell, amid leaden hail, from a wound that was almost fatal. October 61 Hooker was assigned to the afterwards famous 2d division of the 3d corps, then serving under Heintzelman. The battle of Williamsburg was the first to show to the country the fighting qualities of the Army of the Potomac. The 3d division of the 3d corps was commanded by the gallant Kearny, who went down to his death at Chantilly. At Wil liamsburg the 3d corps was baptized in blood, and the Third Corps Union, the oldest social organization of the Army of the Potomac, holds its anniversanes upon the 5th of May, the date of the battle. It was at this battle that Hooker obtained the title of "Fighting Joe Hooker." Strange as it may seem to those who admire him under that name, a title that has given inspiration to his followers in many a fight, it never pleased Hooker himself. He felt that it reflected upon his candor, carefulness, and skill as a general. Throughout the severe and discouraging marches 137 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Oration an d the bloody contests of the Peninsula, Hooker maintained himself at the head of his division with most consummate skill. For his gallantry at Williamsburg he was highly commended by General Heintzelman. While Hooker was hard pressed, Kearny came forward with his division, and then and there the Hooker and Kearny divisions formed a friendship which was after wards more strongly cemented in every battle in which the 3d corps was engaged. Williamsburg was a glorious victory for our arms. The conduct of Hooker and his division at Fair Oaks, Seven Pines, Glendale, Malvern Hill, and the " Seven Days Battle," was highly commended by McClellan. Hooker him self always maintained that at that time McClellan could have reached Richmond before the Confederate troops in Pope s front could have prevented it, but McClellan thought otherwise, and Hooker, as a faith ful subordinate, buried his own opinions, obeyed his superior, and served him well. Before our army left Harrison s Landing, Hooker again begged McClellan to march to Richmond, but a withdrawal was ordered. Hooker joined Pope, then in command of the army of Virginia; the enemy had been between Pope and Washington ; Hooker and Kearny were in the battles of Manassas and Chantilly and prevented Lee s ad- 138 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE vance upon Washington. Hooker, in recognition of his gallant services, was now placed in command of the 1st corps and distinguished himself again, this time at the battle of South Mountain. The battle of An- tietam followed, and here Hooker undertook the diffi cult task of leading the Federal right wing, which he did most gallantly. Throughout the severest of the fighting, Hooker seemed to be in every portion of his command at once. Always well to the front, there was no time when he was not actually under fire, riding back and forth upon his white horse, for which he was famous, that compact, handsome, soldierly figure was to his own men an inspiration, and for his enemies a shining mark, but it seemed as though no bullet could hit him, for the air was almost alive with them. Seeing a point of woods well to the front, which he determined to gain, he started forward mounted, when he was struck in the foot by a minie ball. Three men were shot down by his side at the same time, and still he kept on, until, weak and fainting from loss of blood, he fell from his horse, not until, how ever, he had given the final order, which carried the woods which he was seeking. To no man more than Hooker should be given the credit of the Antietam battle. Here, as at Williams- 139 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Oration burg, his conduct so impressed his men that ever after his presence was an inspiration, and they were ready to follow him to the death. After a few weeks of patient suffering he was again able for active service. During his illness President Lincoln was a constant visitor by his side. McClellan had now again been removed from the command of the Army of the Potomac, and Burnside was ordered to succeed him. He divided the army into what was known as three grand divisions of two corps each. At Fredericksburg these grand divisions were to be commanded by Sumner on the right, Hooker in the center, and Franklin on the left. The center grand division was composed of the 3d corps under Stoneman, and the 5th under Butterfield. At Fredericksburg the exigencies of the occasion were held by Burnside to justify the sending of the 3d corps to the left wing, and the 5th corps into Fred ericksburg to reinforce the right wing. Hooker, prac tically bereft of his command, went in with the 5th corps. He did not believe it possible to carry Marye s Heights by storm, and so stated to Burnside. Burn- side thought otherwise, and history has recorded the barren results of a brave, but foolhardy assault. The troops were finally withdrawn from the right bank of 140 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE the Rappahannock, and Fredericksburg passed into his- Oration tory as defeat for the Federals. A second attempt to move southward in the following winter, known as "The Mud Campaign," added no lustre to the Army of the Potomac; in fact its results but intensified the piques and jealousies which already pervaded that hard-worked army, especially among the higher officers. The con dition of the Army of the Potomac, with its bicker ings and dissensions, had become intolerable both to Burnside and the President. So exasperated was Burnside that he issued an order, subject to the ap proval of the President, dismissing three general officers and discharging from duty with the Army of the Potomac five others. The order was sent to the President by Burnside, with a request that it be ap proved or that his own resignation be accepted. The order was not approved, but Burnside s resignation as commander of the Army of the Potomac was promptly accepted. Then the President selected a new com mander in the person of General Hooker, whom he had always admired. Never was the magic influence of a single man more clearly shown than when Hooker assumed command of the Army of the Potomac. The higher officers had such piques and quarrels among themselves as never before or since undermined the 141 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Oration morale of that or any other army of the United States. Soldiers, as well as officers, although it was not appar ent to the ordinary observer, had become disheartened and discouraged by the frequent changes in command ers and the unsatisfactory results of their own brave fighting. A bright flame of enthusiasm was fast dwin dling into a flickering torch. Patriotism, discipline, and fidelity to the government were all that prevented the army from disintegrating and becoming useless as a means of suppressing the rebellion. Upon Hooker s appearance as a commander of the Army of the Poto mac the scene changed. The cavalry was organized into a corps by itself. An examination of the rolls of the regiments disclosed the painful fact that there were absent from duty more than 3,000 officers and 80,000 men. Desertions were occurring at the rate of several hundred a day. Many officers, some of them high in command, had opposed the policy of the Govern ment, especially the emancipation proclamation. Hooker changed all this. Furloughs were freely granted. The number of drills was increased. He gave the cavalry abundant opportunity to distinguish itself on small ex peditions. Three months of time were thus spent in reorganizing and improving the army. To remedy the evils mentioned was one of the first acts of 142 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Hooker, who, with the aid of his indefatigable chief Oration of staff, General Butterfield, caused absentees to return, deserters to be punished, and a system of discipline hitherto unknown to be inaugurated. Each corps, division and brigade was designated by different badges and standards, so that their respective commanders could pick out their men in action or upon the march. Next came the battle of Chancellorsville. Hooker de termined to seek battle with the enemy upon the south side of the Rappahannock. This is no time or place to attempt to determine who was responsible for the disaster of Chancellors ville. To revive such a discussion would only inten sify a bitter controversy, which can bear no fruit. The future historian must determine such questions as these. All concede that Hooker as a corps com mander was an ideal general, but many of his critics contend that he had not the capacity for the com mand of an army. While allowing every man the full exercise of his own judgment and the free expression of his own opinion, I have never yet sub scribed to this conclusion, but contend that, up to the time of Hooker s accident at Chancellorsville, which practically disabled him from further command, he had done nothing which indicated that he might not have 143 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Oration successfully fought out the battle. His original plan of campaign was practicable. The enemy had not anticipated that he would attempt to cross two such rivers as the Rapidan and the Rappahannock. Hooker concluded to throw upon Lee s right wing three corps under Sedgwick, at a point a few miles below Fred- ericksburg, and to push a strong force across the Rap pahannock at other points. His intention was, after crossing the river and having Fredericksburg between the two wings of his army, to capture that city and envelop Lee s army, which, as he assumed, would be in his front. He crossed the river as arranged, at different points, having three corps as his left wing and four as his right. The very fact that he was enabled to cross at so many different points demon strates most clearly, although it has been denied, that the enemy was not fully posted as to his movements. Sedgwick was progressing favorably, holding Lee at Fredericksburg, while Hooker was preparing to come down upon him from Chancellorsville. The battle opened in earnest on the 2d day of May, and with favorable prospects for the Federals. Suddenly there was discovered in our front and passing to our right a heavy column of the enemy s troops. This was the famous flank movement of Stonewall Jackson. Sickles 144 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE was at once ordered to attack this column, which he Oration did with considerable success, but the column was not discovered early enough to actually enable our forces to succeed. Hooker always claimed to have sent a dispatch to Howard on the right to be in readiness for Jackson s attack, but Howard declared that he did not receive it seasonably. Suffice it to say that the attack was made on the right of the Federal line with all the vigor for which Stonewall Jackson and his men were famous. The flank was turned, and what might have been the rout of the whole of that part of the army was prevented by the steadiness of one of Howard s divisions and his ar tillery and the opportune arrival of our cavalry, to gether with the personal daring and efforts of General Howard himself, who, mounted, and holding an Amer ican flag against his breast upon the side which had an empty sleeve, tried to keep back the wavering lines. The assault, while successful, so far weakened Jackson s men that they were hardly in condition for an active movement immediately after. Here occurred what has been known as "The Midnight Charge." A part of the 3d corps, which had attacked Jackson s column as it advanced to our right, now turned upon it, or a portion of it, after it had passed our right 145 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Oration and struck our rear. In the darkness of the night, Jackson, finding his lines needed strengthening, was riding forward with a few of his staff to place A. P. Hill s corps in position, when suddenly he fell from his horse, mortally wounded. It has never been definitely decided whether the fatal shot came from his own men or our own. General John B. Gordon, a most distinguished Confederate officer, who gave us no end of trouble during the war and who has, ever since, by his tongue and pen, attempted to heal the wounds of the conflict, admits in a recent magazine article that there is still grave doubt as to which troops fired the fatal shot. Those of us who have often witnessed the daring and skill of Stonewall Jackson, and have since the war learned more of his manly and christian character, do not desire to press the claim that we were the means of his death. Up to the time of Jackson s onslaught Hooker had been suc cessful. The loss of the enemy exceeded his; Sedg- wick s movement on the left of the line had been satisfactory; our lines had been reformed during the night. After that, Stuart, who succeeded Jackson, abandoned the plan of doubling up our right and made his assaults in our immediate front. We still greatly outnumbered the enemy ; we had close at hand 146 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE two corps, aggregating 35,000 men, who had prac- Oration tically not been engaged at all, but just at this time when it required the greatest skill of the commander, a most unfortunate accident happened to General Hooker. He had already sent an order to Sedg- wick to march upon Chancellorsville, believing that he would reach the scene of action in time to carry the battle. Sedgwick, it is true, did not reach the Chancellorsville grounds within the time expected, but he finally captured Fredericksburg and carried the enemy s centre at Marye s Heights, all prior to eleven o clock the next morning. Hooker charged Sedgwick with tardiness, which claim was sustained by the Congressional Committee on the Conduct of the War. On the morning of the 3d of May General Hooker was standing on the steps of the portico of the Chan cellorsville house, where he had his headquarters. The battle was then at its height. The general was leaning against a pillar which was struck by a solid shot, which split it in two, throwing one part against the general. He was hurled to the ground insensible, and the rumor of his death flew like wildfire among the troops. To counteract the effects of this rumor the general persisted in mounting and riding along his lines. At no time after this accident was Hooker 147 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Oration fa t o command; in fact, he should have absolutely and finally turned the command over to General Couch, as he did for a few hours, but his hardy courage and persistent will would not allow him. On the night of the 4th a council of war was held. The river had been made dangerous by a rain storm; rations were then not sufficient for more than a day s fighting; but even at this late hour the situation was not gloomy enough to prevent a majority of a council of war voting to remain on the south side of the river. Hooker decided otherwise, and the river was recrossed. In his then mental and physical condition it was perhaps well that the army was withdrawn. It has been said that a greater general would not have allowed Lee to flank him, and yet we find that Hooker seasonably sent word to the right flank to prepare for this attack, and if our troops, when re covering in a measure from the sudden onslaught, did finally succeed in checking Jackson s pushing on further, is it not reasonable to suppose that, if they had been properly handled to the end, the disaster might have been prevented? There is no evidence that Hooker was wanting in foresight, unless we might claim that he should have formed his army at a right angle on the right. He did what is ever done, formed in the 148 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE face of the enemy ready to do him battle. When he Oration saw that a flank movement was attempted he took the same precautions that any other general would have taken. That he was bitterly criticised may per haps have resulted from one great defect in his own character, and that was, his proneness to criticise others. He may have stirred up enmities which brought to him their bitter fruit. Measured by losses in battle Chancellorsville was not so serious a disaster as one might suppose. The Union loss was a little more than 1 7,000, while the Confederate loss was a little more than 1 2,000 ; the proportion of loss accord ing to the number of troops engaged was about the same in the Union and Confederate armies. One might have supposed that the result of Chan cellorsville would have ended the career of Hooker as an army commander, but his staunch and stalwart friend, President Lincoln, who stood by him until he himself fell by the assassin s hand, saw fit to continue him in command of the Army of the Potomac, which had already suffered sufficiently from the frequent changes in its commanders. Hooker, with that honest nature which was characteristic of him, admitted his failure at Chancellorsville, although he always denied the causes as given by others. He declared it as his 149 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Oration purpose to retrieve the renown he had lost, and im mediately prepared for another campaign. Within a few days after the Chancellorsville battle he asked permission of the President to attack again. His in fantry had already been reduced by the discharge of nine months and two years men, and he asked for new regiments to take their places. This request was neither refused nor granted. The President, however, discouraged an immediate movement. At this time the morale of the Confederate army was at its best. The northern papers had begun to attack the northern army. When it was discovered that there was an unusual activity in the Confederate army, Hooker, with that foresight which characterizes a great general, telegraphed the President that he believed the purpose of Lee was to again go North. Hooker desired the privilege of attacking the enemy in the rear as soon as he might make his onward movement. This plan the President disapproved, and, in conjunction with Halleck, advised an attack in flank. On the third of June the Confederates for the second time turned their steps northward, and Hooker prepared to follow them. Fully realizing the necessity of having under his command all available troops, and, as he had already been promised those at Harper s 150 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Ferry, he renewed his request for them. These, to Oration the number of about 1 1 ,000, were withheld from him. Hooker knew very well that this action was brought about through the instrumentality of Halleck, whose hostility to him had been demonstrated on other oc casions, and felt that he would not be fully supported if the campaign should continue. Smarting under what he considered a broken promise and an act of gross injustice, he immediately tendered his resignation as commander of the Army of the Potomac. Its sub sequent history, including the glorious victory at Gettys burg, is too well known to be repeated here. While we give to Meade all possible credit, the campaign had been planned by Hooker; the troops had been forwarded just as Hooker directed, and when Hooker left the army his place alone was rilled ; the same staff continued to do duty at headquarters, and all the details of the campaign were carried out sub stantially as already planned. It is touching to recall the fact that Hooker put forward but one request, and that was that he might be given, even under Meade who succeeded him, the command of the corps which Meade had to give up to take command of the army. Even this was denied him. His duty to his country and the instincts of a true soldier tri- 151 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Oration umphed over all personal feelings which he must naturally have had, and he declared that it was far better to sacrifice one or all of the generals in the army than to have a want of harmony among those to whom was entrusted the command and manage ment of the troops. He declared in a letter to the President that General Meade was a good officer and a brave man, and would command his army well, and thus, sad and sorrowing but not defiant, this noble officer bade adieu to his companions-in-arms with whom he had served, and many of whom he had led to glorious victory in some of the hardest fought battles of the war. He left behind him an example of noble daring and lofty patriotism, and on the weary march and in the fierce contests subsequent to his removal the spirit of Hooker was always with the men he had commanded. It would naturally be supposed that the removal of Hooker from the Army of the Potomac would end his career as a soldier; that both his own disappoint ment and the irritation of the administration at his course would prevent his being tendered any further command of importance. Our Western troops at this time were in need of aid, and it was decided to send to Rosecrans, then operating in the vicinity of Chatta- 152 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE nooga, the 1 1 th and 1 2th corps, and in an almost Oration incredibly short space of time these troops of veterans, with Hooker at their head, were transferred from Vir ginia to Tennessee. The battle of Wauhatchie pro claimed once more Hooker as a successful general. The grand old General Thomas " The Rock of Chickamauga" declared that Hooker and his troops deserved great credit for their brilliant success in driv ing the Confederate army from every position which they attacked. Soon after came the famous battles of Lookout Mountain and Missionary Ridge. The Eleventh Corps was detached from Hooker s com mand and sent to reinforce Grant s left centre near where the general battle was soon to occur, leaving to him only one division. Fortunately for Hooker and the country, a portion of the troops ordered out for the assault on Missionary Ridge were unable to cross the Tennessee on a bridge which had been laid for that purpose, and they thus fell under Hooker s command. Fourteen hundred feet above the plain, Lookout Mountain raises its massive head and looks out over five different states. Like a sturdy sentinel its grand and lofty peaks stand out against the clear sky to guard the silent bivouac of the thousands who died almost at its very foot in the hard fighting of Chicka- 153 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Oration mauga and Chattanooga, Chickamauga, where the death roll exceeded that of Waterloo, and Chatta nooga where the greatest of American generalship and the dash and daring of American troops were shown to an astonished world. At the foot of the mountain and between it and Missionary Ridge is a level plain where lay the Federal army, panting like hounds in a leash to be let loose; Confederate sol diers stretched along the tops and sides of the mountain and the ridge ready at a minute s notice to hurl death into the assaulting column. It had been determined to make an assault along the main line, but no one had dreamed of scaling the rugged sides of Lookout Mountain. Thomas, who knew the mettle of Hooker, got per mission from Grant for Hooker to take two divisions besides his own and make what was named in the order as a "demonstration" upon Lookout Moun tain, which in military language would be a movement simply to divert the enemy while the general engage ment was going on. Hooker s "demonstration" was something that had never been dreamed of by either the Federals or Confederates. The method of carry ing out the "demonstration" was wholly Hooker s. Hooker with his three divisions moved around the 154 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE base of the mountain. Towering around their heads Oration were rocks piled upon each other, leading, like a giant s stairway, to the walls and pits of the plateau and palisades high above, these latter points being held by the Confederates against Hooker and his men, while the Federals had already placed a battery on Moccasin Bend, just opposite and within easy range, when suddenly a cloudy mist settled slowly down upon the plateau and enveloped the Confederates. Meanwhile, Hooker pushed on with his men, his pres ence not being known even by the Confederates themselves, until the two lines were within a few yards of each other, when, with the boom of artillery and the pattering of the musket balls, the opposing forces fought each other in the clouded darkness, while old Lookout raised its head in the clear sky above and the troops below could see nothing, could hear nothing, except the booming of the artillery and the rattle of small arms; but everybody knew that a gallant fight was being made because Hooker and his men were there, but no one could dream what might be the result, and so the sun set upon a wait ing and anxious army in the valley below. The ele ments had conspired to make it a dreary and dismal night, and even the moon was in an eclipse, as if to 155 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Oration add to the weirdness of the scene. When upon the rising of the sun the next morning there appeared upon the top of Lookout Mountain, against a clear sky, the victorious standards of Hooker, a shout went up from the plain below to the very heavens above, and "with the sound of many voices" there was given to the painter and poet a scene such as was never before witnessed upon the continent, and, in the future ages, when the traveler shall feast his eyes upon the magnificent view from Lookout Mountain he will not need to be told, for he will already have read it, and will whisper reverently to himself, "It was here that Hooker fought the battle above the clouds." After the capture of Lookout Mountain, with the cap ture of Missionary Ridge the next day, the rout of the enemy was complete. Time will not permit to follow Hooker through all the brilliant fighting in which he engaged in the Western army, as a commander of the 20th corps. Afterward at Snake Creek he carried two strong re doubts, and at Resaca, at the head of his corps, he again distinguished himself. At Peach Tree Creek, which was his last battle, Hooker rode up to a wavering line and by words of cheer and encourage ment turned it back upon the enemy, and the day 156 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE was won. This battle had much to do in the for- Oration warding of the march to Atlanta. But here again was disappointment. Hooker felt that in the advance upon the Confederates at Mis sionary Ridge Sherman had been a little slow in pushing forward his part of the line, and foolishly so expressed himself, a folly for which he was soon to pay the penalty. McPherson had fallen and the Army of the Tennessee must have a new commander. Hooker expected to be appointed. The President desired to have him appointed, but Sherman objected and prevailed. This too, after General Thomas had declared that the column under Major General Hooker "deserved great credit for their brilliant success in driving the enemy from every position which they attacked," and that "the bayonet charge up a steep and difficult hill, over 200 feet high, completely routing the enemy and driving him from his barricades on its top, will rank among the most distinguished feats of arms of this war." When Hooker failed of appointment to the com mand of the Army of the Tennessee he asked to be relieved from duty, and in his letter said, "justice and self-respect alike require my removal from an army in which rank and service are ignored." 157 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Oration ^\ s Hooker rode away, upon being relieved, his old soldiers gathered about him, and bade him a sad farewell, as the tears streamed down cheeks which had never paled in the red line of battle. Soon after this he was placed in command of the Northern Department, with headquarters at Detroit, but held no further command during the war. October 4, 1865, General Hooker was united in marriage with Miss Olivia Groesbeck, daughter of the late John H. Groesbeck of Cincinnati. After the General s health failed his wife went abroad with him, and it is said the cause of her own final sickness was her exertions in caring for him. She died at Watertown, N. Y., July 15, 1868. In 1867 General Hooker had a stroke of paralysis, resulting from his Chancellorsville accident, and was finally retired from the service as a full major-gen eral in the regular army. He never recovered from the paralytic shock, but ever afterwards was obliged to use a cane and be assisted by a servant when he went away from home. He died October 31, 1879, at Garden City, N. Y., at the age of 64. General Gordon, a most gallant Confederate officer, says of Hooker that "he was one of the brilliant soldiers of the Union Army, * and that "his move- 158 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE ment at Lookout Mountain through the dense under- Oration brush, up the rocky steeps and limestone cliffs was executed with celerity by the commander and his men." Hooker has been condemned for sensitiveness, but I will let him defend himself in his own words. In writing the Secretary of the Treasury, Chase, he said: " If my services in this rebellion do not merit reward they certainly have been such as should shield me from punishment. Many of my juniors are in the exercise of independent commands, while I am here with more rank piled on top of me than a well man can stand up under, with a corporal s guard for a command." As an instance of General Hooker s foresight, I point with pride to the fact that General Butterfield, that magnificent soldier who served so long as chief- of-staff in the Army of the Potomac, is authority for the statement that before the army crossed the Poto mac to enter upon the Gettysburg campaign, Hooker, upon being criticised for not attempting to prevent Lee s crossing the river, pointed out upon the map the very points at which he would cross and declared that the Confederate army would repeat the tactics of the preceding year. "Why," said Hooker, "rather 159 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Oration t j ian p reve nt his crossing I would lay the bridges and present arms to his troops as they cross." Hooker declared he must keep the enemy between himself and the range of mountains leading from the Potomac to the Gettysburg section, and would fight him in the vicinity of Gettysburg. "If," said he, "Lee escapes with his army the country is entitled to it and should have my head for a football," and to-day many loyal admirers of Meade himself believe that if Hooker had been commander of the Army of the Potomac at the end of the three days battle at Gettysburg, Lee would not have been allowed to leave on his south ward march with his army intact. After the battle of Antietam, McClellan wrote a private letter to Hooker in which he said, "Had you not been wounded when you were, I believe the result of the battle would have been the entire de struction of the rebel army; for I know that with you at its head, your corps would have kept on until it gained the main wall. As a slight expression of what I think you merit, I have requested that the brigadier general s commission rendered vacant by Mansfield s death be given you." General Hooker s commission as brigadier general in the regular army bears the date of this letter. 160 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE General Sickles, the honored commander of our Oration old 3d corps, has well described Hooker as being "in conception, audacious, original and acute; in ex ecution, energetic but prudent; severe in discipline but generous in praise; quick to recognize ability and merit in friend or foe." The skill of the artist cannot be measured by a single merit or single defect of the picture. The sum-total of the good qualities and the sum-total of the bad must be weighed against each other, and so of human character. To condemn Hooker for a few glaring faults would be as unjust as to unduly elevate him for a few great virtues. It is with Hooker s character as a general that we have to do. Many of his greatest faults were such as we find in all great soldiers. Was he ambitious? So was Alexander. Was he vain? So was Caesar. Was he impatient and persistent? So was Napoleon. As an organizer of troops he was the equal of Grant. As a cool and farseeing strategist he certainly resem bled Sherman. As a leader in an impetuous charge he was the equal of the fiery Sheridan. As a com mander beloved and almost worshipped by his soldiers, he had no superior. Like Sickles, Howard and Miles, who honor this occasion by their presence, his wounds 161 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Oration were received when he was at the very forefront of the righting. Had he something of vanity as to his dress and personal appearance? So had the great admiral, Nelson, when at Trafalgar he pinned upon his breast the medals he had won and said : " In honor I won them and in honor I will die with them." So had the Earl of Cardigan, when in ermine and fine laces he charged at the head of the "gallant six hundred" at Balaklava. Hooker was at times a merciless critic, but read to-day his testimony given in 1863 before the Con gressional Committee, and see how impartial history has, since the clouds have cleared away, confirmed his opinions as to the great conflicts of the first two years of the war. Hooker loved his men and his men loved him. The affection of soldiers for their general is no mean test of the merits of the general himself. Pass through the rank and file of the Army of the Potomac to-day and as many of them as are alive will give you as just and accurate an opinion of the merits and de merits of the various generals under whom they have served as any class of men with whom I have ac quaintance. Measured by this standard, no one would 162 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE rank higher than Hooker. His skill and bravery were Oration evident to all, but only those who knew him well had any idea of the extreme sensitiveness and tenderness of his nature. He was always sensitive perhaps unduly so as to anything which affected the good name of his command, whether it were a brigade, division, or the whole army. He rivalled in bravery the young and fiery Kearny, who, as he rode along his lines with his bridle rein between his teeth, while he grasped his sword with one arm, the other having been shot away, had many a time come to the relief of Hooker. They had become the strongest of friends, yet this friendship, cemented under fire, came near an end because Hooker thought that on one occasion Kearny had not given due credit to Hook er s troops. When Hooker was ordered to a redoubt at Resaca, where other assaults had failed, and was asked as to the prospects of his success, he declared, " I will capture that at any cost. We are serving here, but we belong to the Army of the Potomac, and I owe that much to that army." Those of you who served under the gallant Gen eral Berry of Maine, who succeeded the brave Hooker as a division commander, will never forget 163 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Oration the tragic incident when Hooker, while the battle of Chancellorsville was at its height, rode along and saw by the roadside the dead body of Berry, who had fallen the victim of the deadly aim of a sharpshooter. Hooker dismounted, approached the dead general, knelt by his side and leaning over with tears in his eyes kissed his forehead and said : " My God, Berry, why was the man in whom I relied so much to be taken away in this manner? In battle brave as a lion, yet when the chord of friendship was touched he became as tender as a woman. It was always thus, The bravest are the tenderest, the loving are the daring. " All countries in all ages have accorded a special honor to their soldier dead, and it has always ap peared to me that it is most fitting that these honors should be paid at or near the home of the dead soldier. In the bloodiest scenes of carnage, in the prison, in the hospital or upon the blood-stained deck of the battleship, the thoughts of the bravest turn lovingly toward home. Our soldiers at Mine Run when they were, as they supposed, about to start upon what might have been a fatal charge, pinned upon their manly breasts tiny bits of paper, upon which were written the name, rank and regiment of 164 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE the wearer, in order that their dead bodies might not Oration fill nameless graves. I have often wondered whether, upon occasions like this, the dead hero can look down upon us. The desire to be known after death is an instinct of our nature. Hooker, in his saddest moments, always declared that history would do him justice, and per haps to-night he is looking thankfully on while these honors, the result of the love and devotion of his companions of the old 3d corps, are being paid to his sacred memory. We who served with him must soon pass away, but we hope to leave in the minds of those who come after us, as a token of our love and devotion, a lasting memory of one of the bravest and purest soldiers of that conflict which made us a nation and not a collection of petty states. To-day the statue of General Hooker was unveiled by his grandnephew. The touching scene was rev erently witnessed by the old soldiers of the great general. We who followed him in his life-time with undying love, and, since his death, have sought to keep green his memory, now publish to the world his good deeds, and confide to the good people of Massa chusetts the sacred trust of perpetuating a name which 165 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Oration J^g f or more than two hundred years represented a pure Massachusetts lineage and will go down to pos terity as one of the brightest jewels in the military coronet of this grand old Commonwealth. 166 ADDRESS BY LIEUTENANT GENERAL NELSON A. MILES LIEUTENANT GENERAL NELSON A. MILES, U. S. A. GOVERNOR BATES* INTRODUCTION OF GENERAL MILES TV 7HEN General Mattocks had concluded, there were in- *^ sistent cries from the veterans for General Howard and General Miles. Governor Bates first introduced General Miles, saying: "I will not present him to you. You have introduced him yourselves. Lieutenant General Miles." The veterans rose as one man and cheered the general again and again as he stepped to the front of the platform. 169 ADDRESS BY LIEUTENANT GENERAL NELSON A. MILES OMRADES, I shall not attempt to say more than to indorse the excellent and eloquent words that have been uttered concerning that great commander, that heroic, chiv alrous, brave patriot and soldier, General Hooker, whom we all loved and whom we all respected. It is certainly gratifying to me, a Massachusetts man, to come back to my old Commonwealth and listen to words of appreciation and tribute here, forty years after the achievements were made, the victories won by a son of Massachusetts. It convinces me that the spirit of heroism is not dead, but is as much alive in Massachusetts to-day as it was forty or even one hundred years ago. I have always been proud of my native State, but never more so than to-day, to see this tribute paid by the people of this Commonwealth to those who fought for their country. 171 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE* Address Listening to the words of the orator this evening, I recall one incident to which he has referred. I was seriously wounded at the battle of Chancellorsville, and was carried into the house where Hooker had his headquarters. A shell struck the house and set it on fire, and every one realized that the place had to be deserted. As the shell crashed through the house, one of the falling timbers struck General Hooker, knocking him down. As I was being carried out by two comrades, I saw General Hooker going from the other side of the building, limping, scarcely able to walk, and with his clothes covered with dust. And yet the hero was undaunted, and was endeavoring by his presence, by his act, and by his determination, to hold the position and to hold the confidence of the army. He was at that moment disabled, but was so heroic that he would not leave the field, and remained when others might have gone to the rear. I thank you for this cordial greeting and wish you every happiness and prosperity. 172 ADDRESS BY MAJOR GENERAL O. O. HOWARD OF BURLINGTON, VERMONT MAJOR GENERAL OLIVER O. HOWARD, U. S. A. GOVERNOR BATES INTRODUCTION OF GENERAL HOWARD \ V 7HEN General Miles concluded, the cries for " Howard ! " " Howard ! " were renewed. " There are lots of com manders here to-night," said Governor Bates, " and there seems to be a great many among the audience. It is a pleasure, in obedience to your command, to ask the one who comes from Fair Oaks, where he left an arm, one who comes from Gettysburg, where he was in command on the first day of that fight, to say a word to you one of the last surviving army commanders of the Union armies, General O. O. Howard." 175 ADDRESS BY MAJOR GENERAL O. O. HOWARD OF BURLINGTON, VERMONT OMRADES, this is the first time since the great war that I have listened to a review of the military career of Gen eral Joseph Hooker. And I have thought how thoroughly just and yet generous has been that review. Our friend, the general, who has just spoken to us, has said that history will do justice. That lecture we have heard to-night will be a part of the history of General Hooker. I should like to see a thor ough biography of him written, and he will have the palm as the General of Massachusetts in the war for the Union, and I believe that the same conclusion would be arrived at as I came to long ago, that there was no general on our side who was perfect in all things. There was no general that was above criticism. I loved McClellan. But, comrades, whether right 177 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Address or wrong, I love his memory to-day as I did then. I myself think that Robert Lee was the greater general of the two. And I want to say, even if you go into the minutiae of criticism, you will find that Robert Lee and Stonewall Jackson were more to blame for Chancellorsville than anyone else. General Hooker was a brilliant figure, and I served under him all the time and every moment with loyalty. I served under General Meade, and he had the same loyal heart that Hooker had. I don t think it necessary for us to give improper criticism at this day to the detriment of any of our leading generals who went forth and did the best they could. General Sickles, who always supported General Hooker, did at Gettysburg a wonderful thing the same thing that Wellington did at Waterloo put out a force in front of his line to hold on, and that holding on probably saved us the field. Whether anybody else at Williamsport, except Meade, would have allowed Lee to cross the river or not I do not know. But in my foolish ness I do believe that divine Providence intended that he should cross the river, that the Confederacy 178 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE was not yet rotten enough to go to pieces, that it Address needed Grant and Sherman and the rest to complete the job. But, when it is all done, I am glad to see up there by the grand old State House a monument that is a worthy one of one of the finest soldiers, one of the handsomest men that used to stand before us with no fear of the enemy s bullets. 179 THE CALL FOR SICKLES MAJOR GENERAL DANIEL E. SICKLES, U. S. A. THE CALL FOR SICKLES O ICKLES ! " " Sickles ! " called the veterans, when the ap- plause had subsided. "We want Sickles!" "I very much regret," said Governor Bates, " that General Sickles is not present. I am sure we all deplore the accident that befell the hero of Gettysburg to-day, which has prevented his attendance here this evening in honor of his old commander." 183 ADDRESS BY MAJOR GENERAL THOMAS L. ROSSER OF CHARLOTTESVILLE, VIRGINIA MAJOR GENERAL THOMAS L. ROSSER OF VIRGINIA Major General C. S. A. Brigadier General in the Spanish American War GOVERNOR BATES INTRODUCTION OF GENERAL ROSSER [ NOW want to introduce to you one of the men who fought you, and who is now your friend. This is a re united country, and it is with great pleasure that I present to the veterans of the Union army Major General Rosser of the Confederate army. 187 ADDRESS BY MAJOR GENERAL THOMAS L. ROSSER OF CHARLOTTESVILLE, VIRGINIA HAVE never confronted so many Yankees in my life. And I feel that I ought to throw up my hands and surrender. It is a great treat for me to be with you, and no man could have been with us to-day who would not be proud that he belonged to the United States of America. I don t pride myself that I am a Virginian. But I thank God that I am an American. And as an American I stand here to-night to tell you how proud I am that I can feel this way. There are many things to say about Hooker, Lee, Stonewall Jackson and many other generals. But no man can say anything that will suit me ex cept to say that the private soldier did his duty and won the greatest victory on earth. The private soldier saved this nation, and brought us under this great flag. The man who will say that he wishes 189 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Address fa e South had won is either a fool or a hypocrite. I thank God that the South did not win. And when y6u talk about your great generals God Almighty was the general who brought this about, and there was no man who commanded the troops who was as great as the troops themselves. Forty years ago, the armies of the North and the armies of the South confronted each other in fierce and bloody grapple in the jungles of the Wilderness about Chancellorsville, Virginia. The great man whose memory we are honoring here to-day commanded one of these opposing hosts. These gallant old veterans who now confront me, and who marched with us to-day, were there. They heard war s thunders wake along the Potomac, in the Wilderness, on the James and the Appomattox, and after seeing Hope s promise shine on Glory s face at Gettysburg, they struggled on to its glorious fulfillment at Appomattox Court House. This was the Army of the Potomac, the greatest army ever marshaled on the Western Hemisphere. Its many commanders were failures, and new ones one after another were tried, and until Grant came no one had been found who was big enough to handle this great army. For the want of a proper leader it was often 190 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE halted in its onward march to Richmond; it was often Address turned back, but it was never defeated, and finally, on the field of Appomattox it captured its great opposing army, with its immortal commander, Robert E. Lee, and furled forever the banner of the Starry Cross of secession and disunion. Now the armies of Hooker, Grant and Sherman, reinforced by the armies of Robert E. Lee, Stone wall Jackson and Joe Johnson are marching shoulder to shoulder, and boot to boot, under the glorious banner of Liberty and to the music of the spheres, winning the victories of Peace, Prosperity and Happi ness for all mankind. In conclusion, let me add, that I was the first rebel general who called on General Grant when he was dying, and the only rebel general who has marched in a procession to unveil a monument to a Union soldier. 191 MAJOR GENERAL JOSEPH HOOKER S RECORD MAJOR GENERAL JOSEPH HOOKER S RECORD Compiled from official reports and statements of the War Department, and from General George W. Cullum s Biographical Register of the officers and graduates of the U. S. Military Academy at West Point, N. Y., by Isaac P. Gragg, Brevet Captain U. S. Volunteers. Born at Hadley, Massachusetts, Nov. 13, 1814. After re ceiving his education at the Hopkins Academy, of his native town, upon recommendation of the Hon. George Grennell, Jr., M. C., appointed to a cadetship at West Point. Cadet U. S. Military Academy from July 1 , 1 833, to July 1, 1837, when he was graduated and promoted in the army to Second Lieutenant First U. S. Artillery, July i, 1837. Served in Florida War, 1837-38; on Maine frontier, at Houlton, 1838. First Lieutenant First U. S. Artillery, Nov. i, 1838. During "Disputed Territory" controversy on the northern frontier he was stationed at Swanton, Vermont, 1838-39; Rouse s Point, New York, 1839-40; Maine frontier, 1840; in garrison at Fort Columbus, New York, 1840-41. 195 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Major General Adjutant U. S. Military Academy, July i, 1841, Joseph ^ S ^ om wm ch position he was transferred owing to having been commissioned as Regimental Adjutant First U. S. Artillery, Oct. 3, 1841. In September, 1845, the regimental headquarters were re moved to Pensacola, Florida, and in addition to his duties of Adjutant of his regiment, he performed those of Acting Assist ant Adjutant General of the troops in Pensacola Harbor, and also of the First Military Department, to July, 1846. Upon the breaking out of the Mexican War he obtained leave of absence from his regiment and proceeded to the seat of war, and there served in General Taylor s army as Brigade Com missary on staff of Brevet Brigadier General Persifor F. Smith, and as Assistant Adjutant General on staff of Brigadier General Thomas L. Hamar; in latter capacity he was at the Battle of Monterey, Sept. 21-23, 1846. Brevet Captain, Sept. 23, 1846, "for gallant conduct at the several conflicts at Monterey, Mexico." In the organization of reinforcements for General Scott s army he was, on Jan. 1 0, 1 847, assigned to the staff of Major General William O. Butler as Aide-de-Camp. Brevet Staff Captain and Assistant Adjutant General, March 3, 1847. April 25, 1 847, transferred to staff of Brigadier General George Cadwalader ; on march from Vera Cruz to Pueblo participated in Defense of Convoy at the National Bridge, June II, 1847, and Skirmish at La Hoya, June 20, 1847. 196 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Brevet Major, June n, 1847, " for gallant and meritorious conduct in the affair at the National Bridge, Mexico." On the reorganization of General Scott s army at Pueblo, he was assigned to staff of Major General Gideon J. Pillow s Division as Assistant Adjutant General and Chief of Staff; at battles of Contreras, Aug. 19-20, 1847; Churubusco, Aug. 20, 1847; Molino-del-Ray, Sept. 8, 1847, and storming of Chapultepec, Sept. 13, 1847. Brevet Lieutenant Colonel, Sept. 13, 1847, "for gallant and meritorious conduct at the battle of Chapultepec, Mexico." From Dec. 13, 1847, to March 1, 1848, served on staff of Brigadier General Caleb Cushing in Mexico ; Assistant Adjutant General of the Sixth Military Department, headquarters at St. Louis, Missouri, Sept. 1 3, to Oct. 28, 1 848. Captain First U. S. Artillery, Oct. 29, 1848, which he declined, preferring his staff rank. Assistant Adjutant General Pacific Division, headquarters at San Francisco, California, June 9, 1 849, to Nov. 24, 1 85 1 ; on leave of absence 1851-53; resigned from the army Feb. 2 1 , 1853. Civil History. Farmer, Sonoma County, California, 1853- 58. Superintendent of military roads in Oregon, from Scottsburg to Myrtle Creek, and from Myrtle Creek to Camp Stewart, 1858-59. Service during the Rebellion of the Seceding States, 1 86 1 -66. Brigadier General U. S. Volunteers, May 17, 1861. Major General Joseph Hooker s Record 197 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Major General Joseph ^ Hooker s Record Assigned to command of a brigade, consisting of the First Massachusetts Vols., Eleventh Massachusetts Vols., Second New Hampshire Vols., and Twenty-sixth Pennsylvania Vols., Aug. 1 2, 1 86 1 , subsequently designated as the First Brigade of his division, stationed at Bladensburg, Maryland, and in defenses of Washington. Command increased to a division, Oct. 1 1 , 1 86 1 , by assignment of Brigadier General Daniel E. Sickles New York Brigade, consist ing of the Seventieth, Seventy-first, Seventy-second, Seventy-third, and Seventy-fourth N. Y. Vols., designated as the Second Brigade. The Second New Jersey Brigade, which became the Third Brigade, was attached to the division Dec. 2, 1861, consisting of the Fifth, Sixth, Seventh and Eighth New Jersey Vols., Colonel Samuel H. Starr commanding ; Battery D, First New York Light Artillery; Fourth and Sixth New York Light Batteries; and Battery H, First U. S. Artillery were also attached to the division. Guarded Maryland shore of the lower Potomac from Oct. 1861, to March, 1862, when his division was designated as the Second Division, Third Army Corps, Army of the Potomac, and transported to Ship Point, Virginia, early in April, 1 862 ; Siege of Yorktown April 10- May 4, 1862; battles of Williams- burg, May 5, 1862; Fair Oaks, June 1, 1862; Oak Grove, June 25, 1862; Glendale, June 30, 1862; Malvern Hill, July 1 , 1 862 ; in June the division was reinforced by the Sixteenth Massachusetts Vols., attached to the First Brigade, and the Second New York Vols., attached to the Third Brigade, and in July by the One Hundred and Fifteenth Pennsylvania Vols., attached to the Third Brigade. Major General U. S. Volunteers, July 4, 1862, to date May 5, 1862. Re-occupation and action of Malvern Hill, Aug. 5-6, 1 862 ; in the withdrawal of General McClellan s army from the Penin- 198 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE sula, the division arrived at Alexandria, Virginia, Aug. 23, and left there to reinforce General Pope s army, Aug. 26, without waiting for its batteries, wagons or officers horses; battles of Bristoe Station, Aug. 27, 1862; Groveton, Aug. 29, 1862; Second Bull Run, Aug. 30, 1862 ; Chantilly, Sept. 1, 1862. Assigned to command of the First Army Corps, Sept. 6, 1 862 ; battles of South Mountain, Sept. 1 4, 1 862 ; Antietam, Sept. 1 6- 17, 1862. Brigadier General United States Army, Sept. 20, 1862. On leave of absence, by reason of wounds received at Antietam, until Nov. 1 0, 1 862 ; assigned to command of the Fifth Army Corps, Nov. 5, 1 862 ; assigned to command of the Centre Grand Division (Third and Fifth Corps) Army of the Potomac, Nov. 16, 1862; battle of Fredericksburg, Dec. 13, 1862. Commander of the Army of the Potomac, Jan. 26, 1863. Battles of Kelly s Ford, March 17, 1863; Chancellorsville Campaign, April 27~May 6, 1863, including Franklin s Crossing and Fitzhugh s Crossing, April 29~May 6, 1 863 ; Chancellors ville, May 1-3, 1863; Marye s Heights and Salem Heights, May 3-4, 1 863 ; Gettysburg campaign, June 3-28, 1 863, in cluding Brandy Station, June 9, 1863; Aldie, June 17, 1863; Middleburg, June 19, 1863; Upperville, June 2 1 , 1863. Relieved from command of the Army of the Potomac, at his own request, June 28, 1 863. On waiting orders at Baltimore, Maryland, from June 28 to Sept. 24, 1 863 ; assigned to command of the Eleventh and Twelfth Army Corps, Sept. 24, 1 863 ; left Washington, D. C., Sept. 28, 1863, to reinforce Major General Rosecrans, arriv- Major General Joseph > Hooker s Record 199 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Major General Joseph Hooker s Record ing at Stevenson, Alabama, with all his artillery and transporta tion wagons Oct. 3, 1863, and assigned to the Army of the Cumberland. Defeated General Longstreet at Wauhatchie Oct. 28-29, 1 863 ; captured Lookout Mountain, Nov. 24, 1 863 ; battles of Missionary Ridge, Nov. 25, 1863; Ringgold Gap, Nov. 27, 1863. Thanks of Congress, Jan. 28, 1864, " for the skill, energy and endurance which first covered Washington and Balti more from the meditated blow of the advancing and powerful army of the rebels led by General Robert E. Lee." Assigned to command of the Twentieth Army Corps, April 4, 1864. Campaign to Atlanta, Georgia. Battles of Mill Creek Gap, May 8, 1864; Resaca, May 14-15, 1864; Cassville, May 19, 1864; New Hope Church, May 25, 1864; Pine Hill, June 15,1 864 ; Kolb s Farm, June 22, 1 864 ; almost daily skirmishes and engagements in pressing and pursuing the enemy from before Kenesaw Mountain, June 23, 1 864, to the crossing of the Chatta- lochie River, July 1 7, 1864; Peach Tree Creek, July 20, 1864 (his last battle); before Atlanta, July 21-27, 1864. Relinquished command of the Twentieth Army Corps, owing to General Sherman s opposition to his being appointed to the command of the Army of the Tennessee. On waiting orders from July 30, 1864, to Sept. 28, 1864; command of Northern Department, headquarters at Cincinnati, Ohio, from Sept. 28, 1864, to July 5, 1865. Brevet Major General United States Army, March 13, 1865, " for gallant and meritorious services at the battle of Chattanooga, Tennessee." In command of Department of the East, headquarters at New York City, July 8, 1865, to Aug. 6, 1866, and Department of 200 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE the Lakes, headquarters at Detroit, Michigan, Aug. 23, 1866, to June 1 , 1 867, and as member of the Board for Retiring Disabled Officers, Nov. 27, 1865, to Aug. 30, 1866. Mustered out of volunteer service Sept. 1 , 1 866 ; on sick leave of absence June 1 , 1 867, to Oct. 15,1 868. Retired from active service Oct. 15,1 868, at his own request, as Major General United States Army, "for disability incurred in line of duty." Died Oct. 3 1 , 1 879, at Garden City, Long Island, New York. After public military funeral ceremonies in New York City, General Hooker s remains were carried to Cincinnati, O., and buried beside those of his wife, in Laurel Grove Cemetery. Major General Joseph Hooker s Record Upon the death of General Hooker the General-in-Chief of the U. S. Army issued the following order: GENERAL ORDERS) No. 98. / HEADQUARTERS OF THE ARMY, ADJUTANT GENERAL S OFFICE, WASHINGTON, Nov. 3, 1879. The death of Major General Joseph Hooker, U. S. Army, retired, which took place at Garden City, L. I., on the 3 1 st ultimo, is announced to the army. In announcing the decease of this gallant veteran, honored with thanks of Congress for " skill, energy and endurance," the General takes occasion to recall to the memory of the army the distinguished services rendered by General Hooker through the war with Mexico, as well as in the late war. His gallantry in the former gave promise of that superior courage, vigor, and skill in action which has since characterized him. 201 DEDICATION OF HOOKER STATUE Major General Joseph Hooker s Record It is not necessary here to narrate his achievements ; they are matters of familiar history, and his soldierly deeds may well excite the admiration and emulation of his surviving comrades. In honor to his memory, the Commanding General Military Division of the Atlantic will cause minute guns to be fired at Fort Columbus and the flag to be displayed at half-staff during the funeral ceremonies in New York City. The like honors will be paid at Newport Barracks, Ky., on the day of interment in Cincin nati. The officers of the retired list are requested to wear the usual badge of mourning for thirty days. By command of GENERAL SHERMAN. E. D. TOWNSEND, Adjut. General. 202 THIS BOOK IS DUE ON THE LAST DATE STAMPED BELOW AN INITIAL FINE OF 25 CENTS WILL BE ASSESSED FOR FAILURE TO RETURN THIS BOOK ON THE DATE DUE. THE PENALTY WILL INCREASE TO SO CENTS ON THE FOURTH DAY AND TO $1.OO ON THE SEVENTH DAY OVERDUE. 6 MAR 15 LI) 21-100m-7, 39(402s) THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LIBRARY