DA H ccpnZ UC-NRLF B M DD7 557 HELPSFOR STUDENTS 2FHISTORY THE REPORTS OF THE HISTORICAL MSS. COMMISSION R. A. ROBERTS. No. 22. HELPS FOR STODENTS O F HISTORY. No. 1. EPISCOPAL REGISTERS OP ENGLAND AND WALES. By R. C. Fowler, B.A., F.S.A. 6d.net. No. 2. MUNICIPAL RECORDS. By F. J. C. Hearnshaw, M.A. 6d. net Nxx-a M.EDI3^y:AiL RECKONINGS OF TIME. . •B/iREbbiALDL.FoGLEjLL.D., LittD. 6d.net ^\ki>;\4i{ffflK RECORD OFFICE. By Charles 'J<^hnson. 6d. net. No. 5. THE CARE OF DOCUMENTS. By Charles Johnson. 6d. net. No. 6. THE LOGIC OF HISTORY. By C. G. Crump. 8d. net. No. 7. DOCUMENTS IN THE PUBLIC RECORD ^ OFFICE, DUBLIN. By R. H. Murray, LittD. 8d. net. No. 8. THE FRENCH WARS OP RELIGION. By Arthur A. Tilley, M.A. 6d. net BY SIR A. W. WARD, LittD., F.B.A.:- No. 9. THE PERIOD OF CONGRESSES, I. Introductory. 8d. net. No. 10. THE PERIOD OF CONGRESSES, II. Vienna and the Second Peace of Paris, is. net. No. n. THE PERIOD OF CONGRESSES, III. Aix-la-Chapelle to Verona, is. net. (Nos. g, lo, and II in one volume, cloth 3s. 6d. net) No. 12. SECURITIES OF PEACE. A Retrospect (1848— 1914). Paper 2s. ; cl0th3s.net. [Continutd on p. 3. HELPS FOR STUDENTS OF HISTORY. No. ^2 Edited by C. Johnson, M.A., H. W. V. Temperley, M.A., and J. P. Whitney, D.D., D.C.L. THE REPORTS OF THE HISTORICAL MSS. COMMISS-ION ;. BY R. A. ROBERTS, F.R.Hist.S. SOMETIME SECRETARY OF THE COMMISSION LONDON SOCIETY FOR PROMOTING CHRISTIAN KNOWLEDGE NEW YORK: THE MACMILLAN COMPANY 1920 • • • • , • • • • •, • •-• • ••• •. ' ,• • • •• • • ••• • • THE REPORTS OF THE HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION The Eeports of the Eoyal Commissiou^r:^ fat Ki&tonc^l Manuscripts afford information — historical, bio- graphical, social, and, withal, human and intimate — chiefly concerning the peoples of Great Britain and Ireland, such as, it may safely be affirmed, is not to be paralleled in any other published series of original sources. A statement of the results obtained, made by the Commissioners in their Eeport to the Sovereign in 1872, may be repeated with stronger emphasis in refer- ence to their subsequent operations. What they said then is true as regards what has been done since. ' * Many important and valuable materials for the history of this country which have for so long remained unex- plored, if not altogether unknown, are now for the first time brought to light, and it is not too much to say that there is scarcely an important historical event, certainly no period of English history, which has not received some elucidation from the operations of your Commission." Up to the present the series of Eeports comprises about one hundred and fifty-six volumes issued during the period of forty-four years from 1870 to 1914. A brief account of the way in which the Commission originated and of the tasks which it subsequently under 3 V2^9BL 4 THE EEPOETS OF THE took will serve to show the purpose for which it was appointed, and usefully preface a detailed statement of what has been accomplished. In the year 1859 a memorial, numerously and influ- entially signed, was presented to Lord Palmerston, then Prime Minister, urging him to advise H.M. Queen yictoria to appoint a Eoyal Commission whose object 'fiSquld b'§ /'fto-rQSQue from oblivion and in many cases . ^rgm decay valuable collections of papers, the contents : :o'5 whfcE 'W^re: ijiijknown even to their possessors, but which were !*'.'. of the highest value on account of the information which they would afford on matters of history, law, legislation, biography, and several other important matters." A decade elapsed before the suggestion of this memorial was carried into effect. Then in 1869 a body of extremely influential Eoyal Commissioners was appointed * ' to take the necessary steps for a precise, detailed examination of collections of manu- scripts to be found in Great Britain and Ireland, having first obtained the consent of their owners, whether private persons or heads of institutions, and, if they thought proper, to publish the results." This action was intended at the time to be tentative only; accord- ing to one proposal it was to be merely a short five years' experiment; but the success of the work thus begun was so marked, and the fruits of it were seen to be of such value and importance, that the activities of the Commission were not only continued, but increased as time went on, until the outbreak of war in 1914 brought them practically to a stop. The Commission, however, remains in being; the stoppage is temporary only, and the hope may be entertained that its work HISTOKICAL MSS. COMMISSION 6 will be now resumed, in view of the extensive field of inquiry that seems ever enla-rging before it. In the course of years many changes in the modus operandi, determined by the experience gained in the process of investigation, naturally took place. The First Eeport of the Commissioners appeared in 1870 as a Parliamentary Blue Book — a folio in double columns — a form and style which were repeated in suc- ceeding Eeports up to and including the Ninth, issued in three parts in 1883-1884. The collections examined during these fourteen years were very numerous : no less than one hundred and eighty were offered for con- sideration in the first year. The Appendix to the First Eeport contains notices of forty-five in England, twelve in Scotland, nine in Ireland, and, strange to say, one in a foreign country, the University library of Heidel- berg. This, however, is merely the result of a passing visit by one of the Commissioners, who calls attention to a manuscript there — " The Offices of England " — containing a detailed and carefully arranged list of the various salaried State, legal, and other office-holders in the year 1608, and is a unique exception to the rule which limits the investigations of the Commissioners to Great Britain and Ireland. The number of collections reviewed and reported upon in the Second and Third Eeports was even greater than in the first. Between 1869 and 1876 more than four hundred and twenty had been examined. Consequently, during these early years, little more could be done in most cases than to take a preliminary general survey of the collections placed at the disposal of the Commis- sioners, who arranged a circuit of places to be visited by their Inspectors. Under such circumstantjes the results 6 THE EEPOETS OF THE obtained could not in general be other than perfunctory and incomplete. Later, however, the work done under the auspices of the Commission became less extensive and more intensive. The practice of removing collec- tions of manuscripts to the Public Kecord Office, to be there examined and calendared with due deliberation, was more frequently adopted, until it became the almost invariable practice. The Eeports consequently changed their character, being drawn up according to better methods and on a more uniform plan. The contents of the manuscripts were extracted in greater detail and the Eeports thus became much more useful to the student and of greater general interest. I.— THE EEPOETS OF THE COMMISSIONEES. Attention has already been called indirectly to the distinction which should be drawn between the Eeports of the Commissioners themselves and the Eeports of the Inspectors employed by them. The former are addressed to the Sovereign, and were first made annually and then at longer and irregular intervals. They are eighteen in number. The Tenth to the Eighteenth were issued separately from the Eeports of Inspectors. It is to the latter, of course, that the student will in the main turn for instruction. The question may reasonably be asked, therefore. Of what use to him, if any, will the Eeports of the Commis- sioners be? To this question the following reply may be given: In the first place, in them he will find a detailed account of what the Commissioners have essayed to do and the names of the Inspectors who from time to time have acted under their authority. HISTOEICAL MSS. COMMISSION 7 Then there is presented to him, summarily, the results of the work of the Inspectors during successive periods of time, showing the nature of the manuscripts and papers examined, the periods to which they relate, and the chief personages concerned. So that, faihng a " General Guide " to all the Inspectors' Keports — a work which has been projected and is in preparation, but Part I. of which, dealing with them from a topo- graphical standpoint, has alone been published hitherto — a perusal of the brief or abbreviated accounts of collections examined, appended in each case to the Commissioners' Eeports, will be found to be extremely helpful. A glance . through them, taking compara- tively little time, will enable him to note which of the Inspectors' Eeports give a promise of yielding the information required, and which of them relate to the period of his study. To the Eighteenth Eeport of the Commissioners, the last to date, pp. 308-348, 4;he student can refer for a complete list of the names of the owners of manuscripts upon whose collections Eeports had been made by their Inspectors, and presented to Parliament and published, up to July, 1916, showing also the places of deposit of the respective collections at the time when the Eeports were drawn up, and indicating the more considerable groups of papers comprised in them. This is followed by a topographical arrangement," according to counties, of the foregoing collections. This Eeport has also an Appendix, drawn up by Miss F. G. Davenport, of " Materials for Enghsh Diplomatic History, 1509 to 1783," calendared in the Eeports of Inspectors, with reference to similar materials in the British Museum. THE EEPOETS OF THE II.— THE EEPOETS OF INSPECTOES. These Eeports, as already intimated, are the main sources of information. Up to the year 1899, and in connection with the first fifteen of the Eeports of the Commissioners, they were entitled Appendices. Up to the Ninth Eeport, issued in 1883-84, they are such in fact, and are bound up with the respective Eeports. After this. Inspectors* Eeports were issued as separate 8vo. volumes, but each volume still bore for a time the title of Appendix, and was somewhat arbitrarily attri- buted to a particular Eeport of the Commissioners. This plan gave rise to some unnecessary mystification, since sections of a Eeport on a single collection of manuscripts, if it ran into a series of volumes, as in many cases it did, were almost invariably attributed as Appendices to different Eeports of the Commissioners. Thus, for example, in the case of the manuscripts belonging to the Earl of Dartmouth under this system, for Vol. I., recourse must be had to the Eleventh Eeport, Appendix V.; for Vol. II., to the Fourteenth Eeport, Appendix X. ; and for Vol. III., to the Fifteenth Eeport, Appendix I. ; while a supplement is also to be found in the Thirteenth Eeport, Appendix IV. In 1899, with a view to simplification, this system ceased, and from that time onward a plan was adopted for all Eeports of Inspectors, which had been already applied to one great collection, the Cecil MSS., of giving to them for title the names of their respective owners in cases where they formed the entire contents of one or more separate volumes; and where several collections were grouped in one volume, this volume was made one HISTORICAL MSS. COMMISSION 9 of a series entitled "Various Collections." In both cases titular connection with the successive Reports of the Commissioners ceased. The volume entitled " A Guide to the Reports," Part I., already referred to and presently to be more particularly described, contains suggestions and directions for bringing all the Reports, whether entitled Appendices or not, from first to last, into this simplified arrangement, and if these directions are followed, and the volumes arranged and numbered accordingly, the system of Reports and Appendices may be entirely ignored. From the nature of the circumstances under which the operations of the Commission were carried out in the first rush, and for some years subsequently, the results obtained by some of the Inspectors engaged upon the examination of manuscripts are not, in fact, very informing as to the contents of the papers which came under their notice. It was almost necessarily so, because the Inspectors, in the course of a brief visit to the owner's house or other place of deposit, were unable to do more than note summarily the masses of corres- pondence, etc., which they handled. To turn to some of these early Reports for desired information will some- times, therefore, be only a disappointment to the student, for he will be merely told that the Inspector found "A Bundle of Letters," or "Another Bundle of Letters," etc., and will be supplied with no more than a few dates and the names of some of the writers ; or, to cite other examples, he will find such a state- ment as " Several by the Duchess of Marlborough," or " Queen Anne to Lord Treasurer Harley (between fifty and sixty letters)," and nothing more; or " Letters to His Grace [the Duke of Marlborough] 10 THE EEPOETS OF THE from persons surnamed from A to Z," with no indica- tion of what the letters are about. But, as will be presently shown, all Eeports, even in these early- volumes, are not quite so meagre and unsatisfactory as those from which the examples given above are extracted; and in every case one result is at least attained : the knowledge where most valuable materials are possibly to be found if access to them can be had by permission of the owners. From a certain point onward, the usefulness of the Inspectors' Eeports increases. They often serve every purpose that an examination of the originals would fulfil, and even a better purpose, because the Eeport is much easier to study, and gives the important infor- mation, omitting all trivial and negligible matter. As regards accessibility of original manuscripts at the present time, a word or two of explanation will not be out of place. Inasmuch as many years have elapsed since the examination of many of these collections took place, there is now no guarantee that there may not have been during the interval a change of ownership or some dealing with the manuscripts that renders them less accessible than at the time of inspection. It is also possible that disarrangement has taken place, and that, in some cases, the collection has been dispersed and even sold and sent abroad. On the other hand, we may observe that the action and inquiries of the Commissioners at once drew attention to the value of papers that previously had been considered to be mere lumber, and were conse- quently exposed to every kind of neglect. When, to take a notable instance, the casual discovery of a key with a label, " Key of old writings over stable," led to HISTOEICAL MSS. COMMISSION 11 the opening, for the first time for many years, of a room curtained with eobwebs, the hunting-ground of rats and mice, piled up with a mass of documents, from which were ultimately selected the principal portions of the fine collection of documents of the Duke of Eutland, among them a deed of " Warwick, the King- maker," owners of historic houses began to perceive the mines of valuable material in their possession. This led to investigation, and in many cases to proper care and attention being given to manuscripts, which were subsequently arranged and occasionally bound in volumes. This is one of the ways in which the Com- missioners have justified their existence, and from first to last it is true to experience that, as they remark in their* Second Eeport, their efforts have been " the means of preventing those casualties to which valuable collections of manuscripts are liable . . . casualties arising not infrequently from changes in families, from removal of manuscripts, and ignorance of localities to which they have been transferred." Another good result has been that private manu- scripts, to which access would of necessity be difficult and intermittent, have in a few cases passed by gift or loan or purchase into the keeping of public institutions such as the British Museum, the Public Eecord Office, and the Bodleian Library. In the Public Eecord Office are, for instance, at the present time, open to public inspection (though not all through the direct action of the Commission), the " Golden Grove Book " belonging to Earl Cawdor; the " Cornwallis Papers " belonging to Lord Braybrooke; the " Chatham Papers," an immense series of correspondence of the first Earl of Chatham and his son William Pitt, first entrusted to the care 12 THE EEPOETS OF THE of the Commissioners and subsequently bequeathed to the nation by their owner, -Admiral Pringle ; the " Manchester Papers," the " Napier Papers," and the " Shaftesbury Papers." This appears to be an appropriate place to direct particular attention to the work, already incidentally mentioned, issued in 1914 under the auspices of the Commissioners, and as one of their series, entitled " A Guide to the Eeports on Collections of Manuscripts," etc. Part I.: Topographical. It is priced at one shilling; the reference to it, in order to obtain it, is " Cd. 7594," and it is to be purchased (as are the Eeports themselves, if not out of print, at similar moderate prices) in London from Messrs. Wyman and Sons, Ltd., 29, Breams Buildings, Fetter Lane, E.C. ; in Edinburgh, from H.M. Stationery Office (Scottish Branch), 23, Forth Street; and in Dublin from E. Ponsonby, Ltd., 116, Grafton Street; or, indeed, through any bookseller. This work, as its title implies, is primarily a guide to the Eeports from the topographical point of view. If, therefore, the student's inquiries can be connected with any county, city, town, or place within the British Isles, with Scotland, Ireland, or Wales as a whole, with the American Colonies, with India, or with a foreign country, this part of the Guide, by means of the Index /■\ of which it chiefly consists, will lead him direct to his object, indicating the Eeports that should be consulted. But in addition to this, pending the appearance of Part II., which will consist of an index to persons and matters, if he will use a little ingenuity, it will serve to some extent as an aid for this further purpose also. The volume in question also gives directions as to HISTOEICAL MSS. COMMISSION 13 the order and numbering of Eeports on the Hbrary shelves, so that the separate volumes, if more than one, of the Keport on a particular collection of manuscripts, can be brought together, and reference to the series facilitated. It contains, moreover, a complete and correct list of the Eeports issued up to the date of its own appearance and of their contents, and at the end another similar list, showing dates of publication, refer- ence numbers as " Command papers," and price. In consequence of the outbreak of war, one Eeport only has been since added, namely, a Eeport upon the Municipal Eecords of the City of Exeter. The Eeports of Inspectors have all separate indexes, though occasionally the index refers to more than one volume, as in the cases of " Eutland," Vols. I. and II., and the " Fortescue " or " Grenville Papers," Vols. I., II., and III. From the following survey* or analysis of contents of collections of manuscripts upon which Eeports have been drawn up and published. Ecclesiastical, Collegiate, and Municipal Collections have been omitted, for this reason among others, that with respect to them the Topographical Guide gives a certain amount of help, such as it does not give in the case of collections in private ownership. This survey follows the order of the Eeports given on pp. 1-14 of the Guide, and the short titles are those found on p. 15 of the same work. No. 1. First and Second Eeports. The Eeports upon collections contained in the Appendices to the First and Second Eeports of the Commissioners are for the most part either preliminary * The attention of students is particularly called to the fact that this survey is not exhaustive. 14 THE EEPOETS OF THE in character or brief summaries of classes of corres- pondence or papers. There is, however (pp. 14-34), an inventory of the Hatton Collection, among which are fifteen very early deeds, between a.d. 624 and a.d. 1062 (see the list of these in the First Eeport of the Com- missioners, pp. viii-ix). The correspondence in the collection is arranged alphabetically, and there is a short precis of the contents. On pp. 34-41 is a list of the correspondence of George Stepney, 1694-1707, in the Earl of Macclesfield's Collection, with a specimen of a proposed calendar. The collection of the Earl of St. Germans, at Port Eliot, Cornwall (pp. 41-44) contains the manuscripts by and belonging to Sir John Eliot, and includes also letters from Edward Gibbon, the historian. Other Eeports in these two Appendices are mostly of a very brief and summary character, and must be con- sulted for particulars of their contents. A large number of them relate to the collections belonging to the colleges in the two Universities. The index to both Appendices is at the end of the Second, and the First and Second Eeports may be. regarded as one volume and be bound up together. No. 2. Third Eeport. Appendix, pp. 45-185: Duke of Northumberland. — The manuscripts extend from a.d. 1139 to a.d. 1696. There is a brief calendar of a portion of them. Other notices give merely first and last dates of collections of correspondence. Appendix, p. 125: Marquess of Lansdowne. — Collec- tion made by William, Earl of Shelburne, afterwards first Marquess, from 1754 : first section. Appendix, p. 281: Phelips' Mfif/Sf.— 1585-1686, con- taining much information as to the Gunpowder Plot, etc. HISTOKICAL MSS. COMMISSION 15 No. 3. Fourth Eeport. Appendix, pp. 276-317: Earl de la Warr.— Manu- scripts at Knole Park. Consisting of correspondence and papers of the first Earl of Middlesex, from the latter end of the reign of Elizabeth to his death in 1645, and other papers down to the eighteenth century. No. 4. Fifth Eeport. Appendix, pp. 135-214: Duke of Sutherland. — Ten volumes of original letters, 1598-1601, and a folio volume of seventeenth-century copies of Koyal and other letters, speeches, etc., of the fifteenth, sixteenth, and seventeenth centuries. Appendix, p. 215: Marquess of Lansdowne. Shel- hurne Manuscripts continued. — Papers relating to America. Appendix, p. 308: Sir A. Malet. — Papers from the reign of Henry VIII. to 1688. Several relate to Mary, Queen of Scots. One volume is entirely on the subject of the birth of the Pretender. No. 5. Sixth Eeport. Appendix, p. 235 : Marquess of Lansdowne : Shelburne MSS., third section. — (1) Papers relating to the East Indies. (2) Papers relating to Ireland : eighteenth century. (3) Alphabetical list of correspondents, with respective dates of letters, 1760-1800. (4) Family correspondence, and miscellaneous. AppendiXf p. 243: Marquess of Ripon. — Fountains Abbey documents : volumes on peerage, heraldry, and genealogy; abstracts of early deeds, chiefly relating to Cheshire. 16 THE EEPOETS OF THE Appendix, p. 287: Lord Leconfield: Manuscripts at Petworth House. — ^Many of these were the property of Henry, ninth Earl of Northumberland, who was employed in foreign service by Queen Elizabeth. Under suspicion of having been privy to the Gunpowder Plot,* he was kept prisoner in the Tower for many years, where he had for companions Sir Walter Ealegh and the astronomer and mathematician Harriot. Other manuscripts were accumulated during the official career of Algernon, tenth Earl, who was Lord High Admiral. Official papers of the eighteenth century were derived from the Earl of Egremont, who held the office of Secretary of State for the Southern Department from 1761 to 1763. Appendix, p. 322: Sir R. Graham. — Chiefly seven- teenth century. Much information about horses and stable matters ; accounts of Eoyal progress of James I. ; papers of Henry Slingesby, Master of the Mint, temp. Charles H. ; correspondence 1603-1660, 1663-1683, 1665-1780, etc. Appendix, p. 352: Sir Henry Ingilhy. — Manuscript volumes, including portion of Eegister of Fountains Abbey; Eegister of Bridlington Priory; Beda's Eccle- siastical History; Nennius; Annals of Ealph de Diceto, etc. Paston Letters (Sir Eobert Paston, first Earl of Yarmouth), 1660-1678; Letters to Ealph Palmer, of the Middle Temple and Chelsea, 1690-1736. Appendix, p. 395: Sir E. Strachey. — (1) Manuscripts of John Strachey, F.E.S.; materials for history of Somersetshire, etc. (2) Manuscripts of Sir Henry Strachey, first Baronet, including correspondence with Lord Clive, as his private secretary in India, and papers relating to American War of Independence, 1774-1778, HISTOEICAL MSS. COMMISSION 17 and the Anglo-American Treaty of Paris, 1782. (3) Kirkpatrick Papers, chiefly official papers of General Wilham Kirkpatrick and Colonel James Achilles Kirk- patrick, serving in the East Indies under the Marquess Wellesley. Appendix, p. 4:18: P. B. D. Cooke, Esq. — Volumes, letters, etc., connected with the counties of Fhnt and Denbigh and Yorkshire; original manuscript of the Liher Landavensis, 1107-1134; Liber SanctcB Marice of Holmcultram (or Coltram or Coltran) Abbey, Cumber- land, etc. ; Puleston Papers. Appendix, p. 426: Miss ffarington. — Evesham Abbey deeds; papers connected with the Derby family, temp. Henry VIII. et seq.; Protectorate Papers; correspon- dence of Eichard Bradshaw, Eesident at Hamburg, 1650-1659 (extensively extracted), etc. Appendix, p. 448: F. Bacon Frank, Esq. — Collec- tions for the civil and ecclesiastical history of Yorkshire, etc., and transcripts of Talbot Papers at Sheffield Castle for the Lives of the Earls of Shrewsbury. Appendix, p. 468: T. 8. Raffles, Esq. — Collection of autograph letters and papers classified in more than one hundred volumes. No. 6. Seventh Eeport. Appendix, p. 249: Lord Sackville : Manuscripts at Knole. — Further account of these manuscripts of the period of Lionel Cranfield, first Earl of Middlesex, and later. See No. 3, p. 15 supra. Appendix, p. 261 : Sir F. Graham. — Chiefly the official papers of Sir Eichard Graham, Viscount Preston, appointed in 1682 Envoy-Extraordinary to the Court of 18 THE EEPOETS OF THE France. They belong to the period 1682-1689, and are noticed in detail and fairly fully abstracted. Appendix, p. 433: Sir Harry Verney. — This collec- tion consists of a great number of deeds, wills, charters, etc. (earliest a.d. 1256); records of the Abbey of Abingdon; and many thousands of private letters between 1630 and 1699, and a very large number of the eighteenth century. Appendix, p. 609: Ayscough Fawhes, Esq. — Four large folio volumes of reports of cases in the King's Bench, 3-12 George II. Appendix, p. 518: G. E, Frere, Esq. — Originals of the third and fourth volumes of the Paston Letters; letters of Philip Gawdy, temp. Elizabeth and James I. ; and correspondence of Eobert, Earl of Yarmouth, sup- plementing Sir Henry Ingilby's Collection (see Sixth Eeport, Appendix, p. 352). Appendix, p. 537: George Allan Lowndes, Esq. — This collection includes charters of the Priory of Hatfield Eegis, etc., beginning in the twelfth century; early Court EoUs of the Forest of Hatfield; corres- pondence relating to military and other affairs of the County of Essex of the reign of Elizabeth, and particu- larly at the beginning of the Great Eebellion. Appendix, p. 590: Captain H. G. St. John M ildmay .^-The earlier portion of this collection is con- nected with Sir George Harvey, Knt., Lieutenant of the Tower in 1603, the later after 1620; Jewel House and other seventeenth- century papers of Colonel F. Carew Harvey Mildmay, ote of the officers of the Jewel House from 1625 to 1667 or a few years later, and also one of the Verderers of the Forest of Waltham. Appendix, p. 596: W. More-Molyneux, Esq., Loseley HISTOKICAL MSS. COMMISSION 19 Manuscripts. — Papers chiefly belonging to Tudor times, most of them Elizabethan, but extending also to the reigns of James I., Charles I., Charles II., and con- taining also a few of the eighteenth century. They consist of the papers of Sir Thomas Cawarden, a member of Henry VIII. 's Privy Council, who was Keeper of the Tents, Master of the Eevels, and Keeper of the Palace and Park of Nonesuch, to Henry VIII., Edward VL, Mary, and Elizabeth. On his death, in the second year of Elizabeth's reign, his accumulated manuscripts became the property of his friend and executor, Mr. (afterwards Sir) Thomas More, of Loseley House, Surrey, who also acquired, on Lady Cawarden 's death, the Blackfriars Estate, London, and was thus connected with Eichard Burbadge's Blackfriars Theatre and the Shakespearean drama. Sir WiUiam More was twice Sheriff of Sussex and Surrey. His son, Sir George More, was the third contributor to the col- lection, which is extraordinarily rich in information regarding the County of Surrey. An inadequate account of the manuscripts is given by Mr. A. J. Kempe's volume entitled " Losely Manuscripts," pub- lished in 1835. M. FeuiUerat's work. Documents relat- ing to the Revels in the time of Queen Elizabeth, is derived from this collection. Appendix, p. 681: The Rev. T. W. Webb.— These consist of Coningsby Papers, correspondence of the Coningsby family during the reigns of James I. and Charles I. ; a volume of letters of the Duke of Somerset to Serjeant Thomas Pengelly, temp. George I. ; letters and papers relating to Sarah, Duchess of Marlborough; papers regarding Richard Cromwell, the Protector; Civil War Papers; North Monmouthshire Papers; 20 THE EEPOETS OF THE letters of Thomas Otway, a minister imprisoned in Ilchester Gaol for complicity in the insurrection in the West, from the time of the usurpation to 1687; letters to Thomas Pengelly, merchant, from Aleppo, Smyrna, Virginia, and Barbados, 1650-1674; professional papers of Serjeant Pengelly; etc. No. 7. The Eighth Eeport, This was originally issued in three parts, with separate index for each. All three parts in this folio edition are now out of print, but Parts I. and II. were, in 1907 and 1910 respectively, re-issued in 8vo. as " Stationery Office pubhcations " at an enhanced price. Part I. is in three sections, e6,ch section making a stout volume. The re-issues should preferably be consulted. Section I. P. 1: Duke of Marlborough. — This collection com- prises early charters of the Monastery of St. Albans; Civil War and Protectorate papers,, but (chiefly) papers of John, first Duke of Marlborough, and of Charles, Earl of Sunderland, including the letter-books of the latter, 1683-1710. Also letters from General Palmes, 1708, 1709, and 1710, while in attendance on the Duke of Savoy; letters of Eichard Steele while in the army; and upwards of three hundred letters from Anne, as Princess and Queen, to Sarah Jennings as Lady Churchill and Countess and Duchess of Marlborough. P. 60: Earl of Portsmouth. — (1) Miscellaneous papers, including journals of proceedings in Parliament, between 1721 and 1727. (2) Sir Isaac Newton's Mint Papers, three large folio volumes relating to the history HISTOEICAL MSS. COMMISSION 21 and affairs of the Mint, the majority in Sir Isaac's handwriting. (Sir Isaac Newton's scientific manu- scripts have been presented to the University of Cambridge.) P. 92: Earl of Jerseij. — Household charges of King Edward III. ; Exchequer customs accounts, 2 and 3 Phihp and Mary to 35 Elizabeth ; copy of Sir Symonds D'Ewes' " Parliamentarie Journal, A° 35° Eeg. Eliz. A.D. 1592"; "Observations upon the Provinces United " and " Observations on the State of France," attributed to Sir Thomas Overbury; Exchequer accounts, 1656-1658; Diary of the proceedings of the Treaty of Peace between England and Spain and the Archduke Albert, 1604; etc. P. 174: Lord Emly. — Correspondence, etc., of Edmund Sexten Pery, Speaker of the House of Com- mons in Ireland from 1771 to 1785. P. 208: Ralph Bankes, Esq. — Papers of Sir J. Bankes, Chief Justice, temp. Charles I. ; correspon- dence between him and the Parliamentary leaders, 1642; minutes of the Parliamentary Committee of the County of Dorset, 1646-1650; etc. P. 213 : G. W. Dighy, Esq. — Correspondence between Eight Hon. H. Fox, Lord Uchester, Lord Digby, and H. Digby, 1753-1757, during the time of the political rivalry between Henry Fox and the Duke of Newcastle and Mr. Pitt. P. 277 : Lord Brayhrooke. — This collection comprised the official (American and East Indian) papers of Charles Cornwalhs, second Earl and first Marquis Cornwallis, 1741-1819, since presented to the nation and deposited in the Public Eecord Office; Account Book of the Wardens of the Parish Church of Walden, 22 THE EEPOETS OF THE CO. Essex (17 Hen. VI. to 5 Hen. VH.); two cartu- laries and register of deeds of Sir Thomas Cornwaleys, Knt. (1 Mary to 25 Eliz.); household books of the Duke of York, 1660-1673; papers of Sir Henry Neville, of Billingbere, Ambassador to France, 1599-1600 (partly published in Sawyer's " Memorialls of Affairs of State in the Eeigns of Queen Elizabeth and King James the First ' ') ; and papers of Eichard Neville Aldworth Neville, M.P., Under-Secretary of State, Secretary to the British Embassy at Paris during the negotiations for the Definitive Treaty, 1763, and subsequently H.B.M.'s Charg^ d'Affaires and Minister-Plenipo- tentiary at the French Court. Eighth Report, Appendix, Part II. Duke of Manchester. — The calendar of this collection fills the whole of the volume. The papers of a public nature which it comprises are deposited in the Public Eecord Office, and are open to inspection. They con- sist of Montagu and Eich family papers ; Augmentation Office documents of the reign of Henry VHI. ; papers of the reigns of Elizabeth and James I., including a section relating to Ireland ; Colonial papers of the reign of James I. and Charles I., including voyages to Virginia, colonisation of the Bermudas, illustrations in the colonial papers of English mariners and customs, etc. ; domestic and miscellaneous papers of the reigns of Charles I. to George III., including papers connected with the embassy of the fourth Earl of Manchester to Venice in 1699 (the Partition Treaty) and to Paris 1699-1701 : also as Secretary of State, 1701-02; the last letters from the Duchess of Marlborough; letters of George Montagu to Horace Walpole ; etc. HISTOKICAL MSS. COMMISSION 23 Eighth Report, Avvendix, Part III. This Eeport on the manuscripts of the Earl of Ashburnham exists only in the original folio edition, and is out of print. Hitherto there has been no reissue of it, as the collection has been purchased by the British Museum. This collection is a collection of collections, each of which may be again subdivided into others, containing upwards of three thousand " manu- scripts," so called, though many of them consist of several volumes. It contains the splendid series brought together at Stowe by George, Marquess of Buckingham, and those due to the antiquarian zeal of the late Earl of Ashburnham, of M. Barrois, and of Professor Libri. The Stowe MSS. include the library of manuscripts of Thomas Astle, Keeper of the Eecords in the Tower; among them are a volume of Anglo-Saxon charters ; the psalter of King Alfred the Great ; a "Ward- robe Book of Edward II. ; the Eegister of Hyde Abbey; inventories of Queen Elizabeth's wardrobe, plate and jewels; Hanoverian State Papers and other collections of original letters; original accounts in the handwriting of Cardinal Wolsey; the historical and antiquarian papers and correspondence of Mr. Anstis, Garter King of Arms; correspondence of Lord Chancellor Maccles- field and of Charles Lyttelton, Bishop of Carlisle; Mr. Secretary Coventry's State Papers of the reign of Charles II. ; Mr. Secretary Stanhope's Despatches, etc., during his residence at The Hague in the reign of "William III. ; the correspondence of Mr. Eichard Phelps, "Under-Secretary of State in the early part of George III.'s reign; and many curious works and papers from the libraries of well-known antiquaries. 24 THE EEPOETS OF THE To these were subsequently added the ancient Irish and other manuscripts relating to the history and antiquities of Ireland, formerly belonging to Mr. O 'Conor, of Belanagare, co. Eoscommon, the historian of Ireland; and the correspondence, State Papers, etc., formerly belonging to Arthur Capel, Earl of Essex, Lord-Lieutenant of Ireland in the reign of Charles 11. The original letters are almost of every reign from Edward III. to George III. Many are from foreign Princes, beginning with the Doge of Venice, Andrea Contarini; and ending with Napoleon Bonaparte when Eirst Consul. A remarkably interesting volume con- tains original letters and other historical documents of the reigns of Henry VII. and Henry VIII., several of which are from the Abbots of Eeligious Houses con- cerning calumnious reports that had been made against them and the contributions to be levied on their monasteries. In this volume is the original declara- tion of the eight bishops in favour of the King's power in ecclesiastical affairs, and maintaining that Christian Kings may make ecclesiastical laws. No. 8. Ninth Eeport, Appendix, Part II. P. 330: Lord Macartney. — This collection consists of five volumes of contemporary transcripts of public and private letters from Lord Macartney, when Governor of Madras, to the Commander-in-Chief, Sir Eyre Coote, Warren Hastings, Governor of Bengal, and John Macpherson; with letters from "Warren Hastings and private communications between Macartney and Macpherson, 1780-1785. P. 340: The Rinuccini MS. — ^This consists of eight large folio volumes in the collection of the Earl of HISTOEICAL MSS. COMMISSION 25 Leicester at Holkham, Norfolk, known as " The Nuncio's Memoirs," the work of Giovanni Batista Einuccini, Archbishop of Fermo, who was sent by Pope Innocent X. as Nuncio to Ireland in 1645, at the request of the Irish Confederation' Its title is De Hceresis Anglicance intrusione et progressu, et de Bello Catholico ad annum 1641 ccepto, exindeque p^r aliquot annos gesto, Commentarius. It begins with the early history of Ireland, and ends in January 1645-46. It has been partly printed. P. 357: Earl of Leicester. — A great variety of foho and quarto manuscript volumes from the thirteenth to the seventeenth centuries, belonging to or connected with Sir Edward Coke, Chief Justice of the Common Pleas and of the King's Bench, 1606-1616, with pro- ceedings in Parliament; a fifteenth- century copy of Chaucer's Canterbury Tales, ^nd other literary works, legal documents, diplomatic and State Papers, etc. P. 375: EaH Manvers. — Kentals, surveys, etc., of manors in the counties of Notts and Derby; charters, pleas of the Forest of Sherwood, etc. P. 379: Earl of Pembroke. — Deeds, etc., relating to the Abbey of Wilton; rolls of accounts of the Manor of Alveston; correspondence, 1778-1791. P. 384: H. C. Pole-Gell, Esq.— This collection includes Year Books of the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries; documents relating to Anthony Gell, who was Queen Elizabeth's feodary for Derbyshire, and also a member of the Inner Temple and principal of Clement's Inn; copies of treatises by and against Father Persons ; precis of the Negotiation of Courcelles, the French Ambassador to Scotland, concerning the trial and execution of Mary, Queen of Scots; copies of 26 THE EEPOETS OF THE letters and tracts by Sir W. Ealegh and Sir 0. Cornwallis; account of Sir Anthony Gell's military proceedings in 1642 and 1643; accounts of one of the Stewards of the Inner Temple for two of the Christmas weeks; copies of statements regarding the origin of the Fire of London in 1666; a paper showing the state of the Navy, temp. Charles II ; letters, etc., of Philip Gell in 1675, who was taken prisoner by pirates, while in captivity; news-letters, 1702-1733; etc., with many early deeds. P. 406: Alfred Morrison, Esq. — A most extensive and miscellaneous collection of autographed letters and other documents of exalted and distinguished person- ages from A.D. 1300 to a.d. 1862. P. 493: Rev. W. Pyne and Rev. A. J. Woodforde.— Documents relating to Colonel J. Pyne, of Curry Mallet, Somersetshire, who was a member of the Long Parlia- ment and took a prominent part against the King in the West ; and Diary of Robert Woodforde, Steward of Northampton, 1637-1641. No. 9. Cecil. Marquess of Salisbury: the Cecil MSS. — Notices and lists of these manuscripts appear in the Appendices to the Third, Fourth, Fifth, Sixth, and Seventh Eeports of the Commissioners, but these may be now considered to be almost entirely superseded by the detailed Calendar so far as it has proceeded. Of this Calendar thirteen volumes have been published, bringing it down to the end of the reign of Elizabeth as regards the main portion of the collection. A fourteenth volume, con- taining, as does the thirteenth, supplementary papers which escaped notice in the former volumes in their HISTOEICAL MSS. COMMISSION 27 proper chronological order, will complete the period. The series of these most important political and other documents commences in 1306, but papers of earlier date than the reign of Elizabeth are comparatively few. For the reigns of Elizabeth and James I., however, they constitute a body of State Papers illustrative of general events and political transactions, with which the State Papers preserved in the Public Kecord Office are alone comparable. It would be in vain to attempt to analyse or classify the contents of the published volumes, each of which, of course, has been carefully indexed. No. 11. Gawdy. Tenth Report, Appendix II. : The Gawdy MSS. — A collection of letters formed by Peter le Neve, Norroy King of Arms (b. 1661, d. 1729), relating chiefly to the Norfolk families of Gawdy, Knyvet, Hobart, Hare, and Le Neve, contained in seventeen volumes and number- ing 3,276, extending over the reigns of Elizabeth, James L, Charles I., Charles II., and James II. The Gawdy letters are the earliest in date, and give an interesting description of the domestic and social life of the period. The next largest portion of the collection consists of letters addressed to Oliver le Neve, brother of Peter, who married Anne, daughter and heiress of Sir John Gawdy and Anne de Grey. All sections of the collection have the same general characteristics. There are, besides, several news-letters or gazettes, treating mostly of political matters. 28 THE EEPOETS OF THE No. 17. House of Lords. House of Lords. — This Eeport has been from the first a detailed calendar of the papers, and begins with two specimen sections — (a) relating to the first Parliament of Charles I., and (b) Archbishop Laud's Visitation — in the Appendix to the Second Eeport of the Commissioners. In the Appendix to the Third Eeport the systematic calendar makes a commence- ment with a charter of the year 1450. Continuations regularly appear in the appendices to following Eeports up to the Ninth, ending with July 15, 1678. After this come separate volumes, the first four covering the period 1678-1693. From this point the calendar was continued independently of the Commissioners, but exactly on the same lines, by the authority of the House of Lords itself, in a so-called " New Series," which has now been brought down in six volumes to 1706. For House of Lords documents, consult also Lord Braye's MSS. No. 15. Tenth Eeport, Appendix VI. Lord Braye's MSS. — John Browne, Clerk of the Long Parliament, having retained certain official documents, properly belonging to the archives of the House of Lords, these have remained in Lord Braye's collection. No. 19. TOWNSHEND. The Marquess Townshend. — The papers noticed in this Eeport were formerly at Eaynham, but were sold in 1911. They consisted of the following : 1. Some correspondence of Sir Nathaniel Bacon, half-brother of the famous Lord Chancellor, and other HISTOEICAL MSS. COMMISSION 29 papers — e.g., a series of college bills at Cambridge from 1605 to 1610; warrants of commitment to the Tower, 1675-1677 ; and a large collection of songs, lampoons, etc., of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. 2. Despatches addressed to or concerning the second Viscount Townshend, during his embassy at The Hague, 1709-1711. 3. Despatches from Admiral Sir John Norris, in com- mand of the Expedition to the Baltic in 1715. 4. Jacobite Papers, 1703-1727, especially of 1715, and later, when Viscount Townshend was Secretary of State. 5. Letters and accounts of Spencer Compton, after- wards Earl of Wilmington, when Treasurer to Prince George of Denmark, and later to the Prince of Wales, afterwards King George II. 6. Papers relating to the Tower of London, chiefly 1712-1715. 7. Private correspondence of Elizabeth, Countess of Northampton, 1713-1737. 8. Papers relating to American Plantations, 1700- 1740. 9. Letters relating to the Canadian expedition under General Wolfe, whom George Townshend, afterwards fourth Viscount and first Marquess, accompanied as Brigadier-General, and to whom, after Wolfe's death, he succeeded in command. 10. Miscellaneous letters and papers of the eighteenth century, including some of the statesman Charles Townshend, and correspondence in 1752 between the third Lord Townshend and the Eev. Josiah Tucker, afterwards Dean of Gloucester. 30 THE EEPOETS OF THE No. 20. Dartmouth. The Earl of Dartmouth. — A short account of the manuscripts in this collection is in the Appendix to the Second Eeport. This was subsequently enlarged into a detailed Eeport in three volumes. Volume I., 1660-1800, includes, among other material — 1. Papers of the Eestoration period, among them letters from Prince Eupert to Colonel William Legge, in 1661, when on a mission to Vienna, and of the Duke of Ormonde to the same, bearing upon Irish Govern- ment; two or three ships' journals, at the time of the naval engagements with the Dutch fleet in 1673, and other naval papers; letters from Jamaica; some papers illustrating the English occupation of Nieuport in Flanders in 1678; and letters from the Duke of York between 1679 and 1682, when banished from Court. 2. Materials for the history of the English possession of Tangier, part of the dowry brought to Charles H. by Catherine of Braganza. 3. Correspondence of the last three months of the year 1688, when Lord Dartmouth was placed in com- mand of the English fleet sent out to intercept the Dutch under the Prince of Orange, an important contri- bution to the history of the time. 4. Papers of the second Earl of Dartmouth, Secretary for the Colonial Department from 1772 to 1775, rich in material for the history of the struggle for American independence. Volume II. : American papers, 1676-1839, but chiefly between 1772 and 1775 subdivided into — (a) those relat- ing to the original thirteen colonies and the War of Inde- HISTORICAL MSS. COMMISSION 31 pendence ; (h) those relating to the West India Islands ; (c) those referring to the Colonies north of the United States : Canada, Labrador, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, and the Island of St. John. Volume III. is made up of papers supplementary to the previous volumes, which, with the exception of lists of armour in the Tower and elsewhere, begin at the Restoration. Subjects include — Irish affairs after the Restoration. Naval affairs, 1671-1673. Journals of Admiral Sir Edward Spragg. Destruction and abandon- ment of Tangier. Correspondence of second Lord Dartmouth — "the good Lord Dartmouth" — 1772 et seq., illustrating the Evangelical Movement of the eighteenth century, with correspondence of Rev. John Newton, of Olney, friend of the poet Cowper, John Wesley, and others; affairs of India; letters of Alexander Macaulay to Viscount Lewisham afterwards third Lord Dartmouth. Theatrical and similar schemes at the beginning of the nineteenth century, etc. No. 23. CowPER. Earl Cowper: The Coke MSS. at Melbourne Hall, Derbyshire (three volumes). — This is a vast collection of documents, the earlier portion of which was brought together by Sir John Coke, Secretary of State in the reign of Charles I. It contains many sixteenth- century letters addressed to Lord Burghley as Lord-Lieutenant of Lincolnshire; numerous papers on the state of the Navy in the reigns of Elizabeth and James I. ; corre- spondence with Sir Fulke Greville, afterwards Lord Brooke; progresses of Charles I. in Scotland in 1633 32 THE EEPOETS OF THE and 1639 ; correspondence describing events of the Civil War, etc. The later portion of the collection consists mainly, but not entirely, of the correspondence of Thomas Coke, Vice-Chamberlain during a period of twenty years to Queen Anne and George I., bearing upon public and private affairs, the subjects ranging between the cam- paigns in Flanders as seen from the point of view of officers serving therein, sport during William HI.'s visits to the Loo in Gelderland, the doings of Court and Parliament, horse-racing, and election intrigues in Derbyshire and elsewhere. No. 24. EUTLAND. The Duke of Rutland (four volumes). — This collection has a large number of mediaeval deeds. The main interest of the Calendar begins with the correspondence of Henry Vernon of Haddon, a prudent courtier who found favour with Lancastrians and Yorkists in turn. There is a great deal of material for the reign of Queen Elizabeth. The second volume ends with an allusion to the death of the Marquess of Granby in October, 1770. The third volume covers a short period only of the reign of George HI., 1771-1787, dealing fully with important affairs of state. The fourth volume consists of three sections — (i.) Ancient charters, cartularies, etc. (ii.) Letters and papers supplementary to those noticed in the three previous volumes, (iii.) Books of household and other accounts, including one belonging to Sir Thomas Lovel, a prominent minister in the reign of Henry VII. These books illustrate local and family history, social customs, HISTOEICAL MSS. COMMISSION 33 the maimer of living, food, drink, the history of prices, trade, amusements, costume, etc. No. 29. Portland. The Duke of Portland, Volumes I. to 7771. — This collection has been treated in sections. The first volume calendars twenty-two manuscript volumes, the " Collections " of Dr. John Nalson and Dr. Philip Williams, papers of the seventeenth century, with many relative to the Civil War. Some of these had already been printed in Peck's Desiderata Curiosa and elsewhere. Volume II. also contains papers chiefly of the seventeenth century, but these are preceded by some early charters and Eoyal letters. They are connected with the Vere, Penn, HoUes, Cavendish, and Harley families. The Eoyal letters include documents of this sort from Queen Mary, Queen Elizabeth, Mary, Queen of Scots, Catherine de Medici, Henry IV. of France, and James VI. of Scotland (James I. of England). There is a series of letters from King Charles II. to various persons whose names are written in cipher, sent over for delivery, but apparently never used. Of the Penn letters, many are additional to those printed in the Memorials of Sir William. Penn. This volume further contains a correspondence between John, Duke of Newcastle, and Eobert Harley in 1704 and following years. Volumes III. to VIII. deal with the ** Harley papers " proper, concerning the history of the Harley family in the seventeenth century, and consisting of the correspondence of Eobert Harley, afterwards Lord Treasurer and Earl of Oxford, of his father, grandfather, 3 34 THE EEPOETS OF THE and great-grandfather before him, and of the son who succeeded him. Volume IV. begins the Harley correspondence, the main portion ranging in date between 1701 and end of 1711, just after Eobert Harley 's elevation to the peerage as Earl of Oxford and his appointment to the supreme office of Lord Treasurer. This volume reveals the intimate relations for public purposes which existed for many years between Harley and De Foe. Among the numerous correspondents are Bishop Atterbury, Godolphin, John Drummond, a Scotch merchant and banker, settled at Amsterdam, and Captain John Ogilvie, of the Airlie branch of that family, for many years a spy in Harley 's employ. Volume V. continues the Harley correspondence from 1711 to 1724, including the correspondence of De Foe, Drummond, etc., with, of course, additions from new correspondents. Volume VI. completes this correspondence, from 1725 to 1740, and contains the index to this and the three previous volumes. Volume VII. consists of letters of Dr. William Stratford, Canon of Christ Church, Oxford, to Edward Harley, afterwards Lord Harley and second Earl of Oxford, between 1710 and 1729, containing much con- cerning Dean (afterwards Bishop) Atterbury, and the antagonism between the two. The volume has many references to the Lord Treasurer and to other members or connections of the Harley family. Volume VIII., the last, so far, of the series, making Volume VI. of the distinct Harley papers, belongs chiefly to the period 1700 to February, 1708, when Bobert Harley held successively the posts of Speaker of HISTOEICAL MSS. COMMISSION 35 the House of Commons and Secretary of State. It contains three principal groups of documents — viz., (i.) petitions and memorials sent to Harley himseK as Speaker or as Secretary, and a considerable number addressed to the Queen or to Parliament; (ii.) docu- ments relating to the Navy; and (iii.) papers on Scottish affairs, with several papers, of an earlier date, on English ecclesiastical matters, and others of a miscellaneous character. No. 30. Fortes CUE. The Fortescue, or Grenville, or Dropmore, MSS. — This series extends to eight volumes, but does not quite complete the calendar of the papers, which has been brought to a temporary stay both by reason of the war and the death of the learned editor, Mr. Walter Fitzpatrick, who has written some illuminating and instructive Introductions to the successive volumes, which the student should carefully read. The collection occupies about three hundred small portfolios, arranged by the founder of Dropmore, Lord Grenville, after his retirement from public life. The first volume covers the greater part of the eighteenth century down to 1790. It commences with the correspondence of Thomas Pitt, Governor of Madras for the East India Company, and founder of that branch of the family which produced two of England's greatest statesmen. In addition, there is in this volume the correspondence of Anne Pitt, Maid of Honour to Queen Caroline, possessing both literary and social interest of a high order, from 1734 to 1768; and the correspondence of William Wyndham Grenville, beginning with his official Life in 1782 and continuing to his elevation to the peerage at the close of 1790. 36 .THE EEPOETS OF THE The remaining seven volumes deal with Lord Grenville's correspondence from 1791 to 1806. It is unnecessary to emphasise the extreme value of this series of volumes for the political history of England during the period. No. 35. Kenyon. Lord Kenyon. — This collection begins with the seventeenth century, and contains material for a history of Lancashire, ecclesiastical, social, and political, besides much useful matter for the compilation of the personal history of many Lancashire families, especially those which had their origin in or around Liverpool, Manchester, and Wigan. No. 38. EouRTEENTH Eeport, Appendix IX. Earl of Buckinghamshire. — Correspondence, etc., of Eobert Trevor, afterwards Viscount Hampden, during his embassy to The Hague, 1763-1746, where he suc- ceeded Horatio Walpole. No. 39. HODGKIN. I. Eliot Hodgkin, Esq., of Richmond, Surrey. — Here will be found — (1) Pepys' correspondence, 1661-1701. (2) Correspondence of the Earl of Danby and Ealph Montagu when the latter was Ambassador in France in 1678. (3) Correspondence of the Duke of Ormonde after he succeeded Marlborough as Commander-in-Chief in the Low Countries early in 1712. (4) Papers relating to the Old and Young Pretenders and their adherents, and the Chevalier D'Eon. HISTOKICAL MSS. COMMISSION 37 (5) Collections relating to Charles I., the Civil Wars, and Charles II. (6) Miscellaneous. No. 41. FOLJAMBE. F. J. Savile Foljamhe, Esq. — This collection con- tains — (1) " Book of Musters, 1588," including information from 1557. (2) A collection of letters from James, Duke of York, to William, Prince of Orange, in 1678 and 1679. (3) A number of miscellaneous letters and papers between 1636 and 1789, the main portion being the correspondence of Sir George Savile, of Eufford, for many of the earlier years of George III.'s reign the popular representative of Yorkshire and an esteemed member of the Whig party. No. 42. Carlisle. Earl of Carlisle. — This collection consists of — ^ Some seventeenth-century correspondence. Abundant materials for the history of the eighteenth century. Descriptions of Parliamentary debates and proceed- ings in both Houses during the reign of George II. Correspondence of Frederick Howard, fifth Earl of Carlisle, with diary on his way to America and during his residence there in negotiation with the Americans, also as Lord-Lieutenant of Ireland. An extensive collection of letters from George Selwyn to the same Earl and his Countess, between 1767 and 1790, with others from Selwyn 's intimate friends, Anthony Storer and James Hare. 38 THE EEPOETS OF THE No. 45. BUCCLEUCH. Duke of Buccleuch and Queensherry : M8S. at Montagu House, Volumes I. and II. — These volumes deal with the following collections : (i.) The Winwood Papers, 1599-1617 — the earlier portion relating partly to Sir Ealph "Winwood 's private affairs, but chiefly to his negotiations as Agent and Ambassador in France and in Holland ; the latter, con- sisting of his correspondence while Secretary of State, are to be regarded as State Papers pure and simple. Much of the correspondence had been already avail- able in Sawyer's " Memorials," which, however, close before Winwood 's appointment to the Secretaryship, so that all the papers subsequent to that date and many of the earlier period were here printed for the first time. (ii.) The Montagu Papers — ^nine volumes of originals extending from 1483 to 1758, comprising the corre- spondence of the Montagu family of Broughton in the County of Northampton. There is little matter, how- ever, before 1524. This section includes a long series of letters from William Montagu, son of Lord Montagu, from 1639 to 1682, mostly dated from the Temple, con- taining instructive comments on the stirring events of the period, and throwing much light on the inner life of a great family in those stirring times. He was Serjeant-at-Law and Chief Baron of the Exchequer from 1676 to 1686. (iii.) The Montagu- Arlington Letters, an important contribution to the history of the negotiations between England and France during the decade 1668-1678. (iv.) The Holies MS8. These include numerous commissions to this family in the seventeenth century. HISTOKICAL MSS. COMMISSION 39 Those of 1642 and 1644, if ever enrolled in the Patent Kolls of this year, are not now to be found, because those belonging to the period were all burnt before the surrender at Oxford, enhancing the value of these careful copies, while commissions and grants from Charles II. during the period of his exile were, of course, never enrolled. Volume II. embraces the Shrewsbury Papers. Several of the more important series in this collection were edited by Archdeacon Coxe in 1821, and portions of one series, the Vernon Letters, by G. P. K. James in 1841 ; but these editors left entirely untouched many other interesting letters and papers. The corres- pondence of Charles Talbot, Earl and Duke of Shrews- bury, begins in 1673 when he was a boy of thirteen years of age, and continues up to and throughout his manhood, during the two periods when he was Secretary of State, and subsequently to 1706. No. 49. Sackville. Mrs. Stopford-Sachville. — Part III. of the Appendix to the Ninth Keport of the Commissioners is a Eeport upon manuscripts belonging to Mrs. Stopford- Sackville, chiefly composed of letters, reports, and other official documents from and to Lord George Sackville, the third son of Lionel, first Duke of Dorset. This Keport, before ten years had elapsed, was " out of print." There has been a reissue of it, however, revised and enlarged, with new material, in two volumes, uniform with the 8vo. Keports. Appendix II. to the Ninth Eeport, where it is found, may therefore be regarded as negligible. The first volume of the reissue contains those sections 40 THE EEPOKTS OF THE of the papers which relate to the British Isles, the Continent of Europe, and India. They include papers relating to the Monmouth Insurrection, 1686-1686; letters of Mary, Princess of Orange, to Lady Mary Forester; family papers and letters, 1706-1799; home affairs, 1755-1784; letters from Lord George Sackville to General Irwin, 1761-1784; three important series for Ireland between 1731 and 1783; the War of the Austrian Succession, 1743-1748; Cherbourg and St. Malo, 1758; the Seven Years' War, letters of 1758 and 1759; Minden Papers, 1759-1760; letters from Eichard Cumberland on Spanish affairs, 1778-1780; letters relating to Prince William Henry, Duke of Gloucester, 1777-1779; India, 1776-1784; Minorca, 1776-1782; and miscellaneous, 1683-1781. Volume 11. is devoted to Colonial affairs, and con- tains papers relating to the American War, 1775-1782; report by Lieutenant-Governor Henry Hamilton on his proceedings from November, 1776, to June, 1781 ; letters to and from Lieutenant-Colonel Benjamin Thompson, afterwards Count Eumford, 1781-1785; papers relating to Canada and Nova Scotia, 1758-1780; and to the West Indies, 1777-1780. No. 50. Heathcote. J. M. Heathcote, Esq. — This consists almost entirely of the correspondence of Sir Eichard Fanshaw, Bart., Ambassador from Charles II. to the Courts of Portugal and Spain, mostly belonging to the years of his embassies, 1661-1666, and throws much light upon the relations of England with the Peninsula, and especially upon the history of the little English army there, sent HISTOEICAL MSS. COMMISSION 41 out under the Earl of Inchiquin, and afterwards com- manded by Count Schonberg, as he spells his name. They are rendered additionally valuable by the fact that they form a complementary series to the Spanish, Portuguese, and Tangier correspondence at the Public Eecord Office and to Volume 7,010 of the Harley MSS. at the British Museum. No. 51. POPHAM. F. W. Leyborne-Popham, Esq. — The collection of manuscripts at Littlecote is in two distinct series, viz. : (i.) Naval — Correspondence of Colonel Edward Popham, one of the three " Generals at Sea " for the Commonwealth . (ii.) Clarke Papers — part of the great collection of Sir William Clarke and his son Dr. George Clarke, the bulk of which was bequeathed to Worcester College Library, Oxford, by the latter on his death in 1736. It consists of correspondence, 1648-1659, and two bulky docu- ments — (1) a narrative of the Restoration, and (2) the autobiography of Dr. Clarke, containing an account of what happened after the landing of the Prince of Orange, also details of the Battle of the Boyne and the siege and surrender of Limerick. Clarke became secretary to Prince George of Denmark on Queen Anne's accession. No. 52. ASTLEY. Mrs. Franhland Russell-Astley, of Chequers Court, Bucks. — This Report might almost be termed a new series of " Memorials of the House of Cromwell." The contents fall into the following divisions : 1. Notebook of John, afterwards Sir John Croke, 42 THE EEPOBTS OF THE M.P., Eecorder of London, Speaker of the House of Commons, and finally Justice of the Common Pleas. 2. Papers of the closely allied families of Eussell, Belasyse, and Prankland, 1657-1718. The interest of the early letters centres in the figure of Frances Cromwell, the Protector's youngest daughter, who married, first, Kobert Eich; secondly, John (afterwards Sir John) Eussell; and thirdly, in 1683, Thomas, eldest son of Sir William Frankland, of Thirkleby, co. York. A letter of John Frankland, afterwards Dean of Gloucester, gives a description of the French Protestant refugees in Holland. There is also a long account of Italy and its religious houses, and under date 1718 are two letters from Lady Huntingdon. 3. The Cutts and Eevett Papers, 1687-1708. The more important of Lord Cutts' papers begin in 1701, when he was sent as Brigadier-General with Marl- borough into Flanders. During the following winter he acted as Commander-in-Chief. In June, 1703, begins a series of interesting news-letters from The Hague, by Guillaume de Lamberty, the compiler of the fourteen volumes of Memoir es pour servir a Vhistoire du XV I lime siecle, and author of Memoir es de la dernihe revolution d'Angleterre. Colonel Edmund Eevett was ordered to Portugal in 1704. There is an account of the siege of Gibraltar. Among miscellaneous papers are two letters of Eichard Steele. 4. Letters of Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Eussell, relative to the campaigns of 1742-1748, those of 1745 — the year of Fontenoy — being, however, unfortunately missing. HiSTOEICAL MSS. COMMISSION 43 No. 63. Montagu. Lord Montagu of Beaulieu. — The manuscripts in this collection originally formed part of the Buccleuch MSS. in Montagu House, and this Keport may therefore be considered as an appendix to that on the Buccleuch Collection. They form, however, a small but complete collection in themselves — selec- tions for (1) ' ' Papers and Letters on Public Events * ' ; (2) ' ' Letters and Autographs ' ' ; and (3) ' ' Papers on Scotch Affairs." There is also a volume, not uniform with the rest, of " Orders, Passes, and Com- missions," mostly of the reign of Charles II. and James II., which also contains many miscellaneous documents, including a series of letters to the Earl of Leicester in Elizabeth's reign. Such of the papers as are copies of speeches and other documents already in print or preserved among the State Papers have not been noticed in the Eeport. They include, however, a copy of the instructions to the Puritan clergy deputed to represent their party at the Hampton Court Con- ference, to which is added a list of those present, followed by a synopsis of the arguments; a list, made in 1607 or 1608, of the King's ofi&cers and fees in the great Courts, the royal household, the castles and forts, and His Majesty's houses, parks, and forests through- out the realm, together with a list of the nobility; a table of musters, the names of fugitives beyond the seas, and the number of churches in the shires of England and Wales. This document follows the lines of the great list of Queen Elizabeth's reign, but differs from it and supplements it in various respects. The main part of the collection consists of the corre- 44 THE EEPOETS OF THE spondence of the Montagu family during the latter half of the sixteenth and the first half of the seventeenth centuries. In the Long Parliament three members of the house of Montagu had seats. All sent news to Lord Montagu, but his chief informants were his lawyer son William, afterwards Chief Baron of the Exchequer, and one John Dillingham, who combined the parts of family friend and family tailor. Most of William Montagu's letters are amongst the Buccleuch Papers, but Dillingham's lively accounts are here. A number of foreign news-letters are included, and notably a long epistle from a gentleman attending Sir Henry Wotton in his embassy to the Emperor in 1620. The other news-letters were mostly written in 1638 and 1639, but two belong to 1643. The post-Eestoration papers are almost entirely military, and were probably part of the Albemarle Collection. They contain many royal notes and orders signed by Charles II. and James II., and give infor- mation concerning the newly formed army. No. 55. Various Collections, Volume II. 1. Sir George Womhwell, Newhurgh Priory, York- shire. — This collection contains — Papers of the family of Belasyse, Viscounts Fauconberg, with many of the allied family of Fairfax, and others. (See also p. 42.) A considerable number of early charters. Household Account books, 1571-1582. Letters and papers of Lord Fauconberg, husband of Mary Cromwell. Letters from Lawrence Sterne, author of Tristram Shandy. Account of England in the time of Cromwell's Protectorate, written by Henry Bellasis. 2. Miss Buxton, of Shadwell Court. — Letters con- HISTOEICAL MSS. COMMISSION 45 cerning Philip, Earl of Arundel, 1583-1585. Corre- spondence, 1640-1660. Correspondence and diary in France of John Buxton, 1680-1682. 3. Lord Edmund Talbot. — Early charters. Papers of Sir Gilbert Talbot, K.G., Deputy for the Govern- ment of Calais in the reigns of Henry VII. and Henry VIII. Household books, 1544-1577. Papers of the French Secretary to the Council of Calais, Jean de Houpplines, at the close of the fifteenth and beginning of the sixteenth centuries. 4. Duhe of Norfolk. — Kevenue Account Eolls of the College at Arundel, 1383-1541. Settlement in Mary- land, 1633-1637. Early deeds — Westmoreland and Norfolk, etc. 5. Mrs. Harford. — Correspondence of the chief advisers of the young Charles II. during his exile with Sir Marmaduke, afterwards Lord Langdale. 6. Mrs. Wentworth, of Woolley. — Family papers, 1599-1789. No. 55. Various Collections, Volume III. . 1. T. B. Clarke -Thornhill, Esq. — Correspondence and other papers of Sir Thomas Tresham, owner of Eushton in the reign of Queen Elizabeth, 1576-1605, discovered in 1828, when, in pulling down a very thick partition wall in the passage leading from the great hall, a large recess or closet in it was discovered, in which was deposited an enormous bundle containing the manuscripts and some theological books wrapped in a large sheet. Since the papers suddenly stop in November, 1605, it is supposed that they were walled up in the alarm following the Gunpowder Plot, and the arrest of Francis Tresham, eldest son of Sir Thomas. 46 THE EEPOETS OF THE The manuscripts contain a great deal of information concerning the families intimately connected with the conspiracy, and throw much light upon the views of the loyal Eoman Catholic party in the reign of Elizabeth and at the accession of James I. 2. Additional Papers of Sir T. Lennard-Barrett. — Documents relating to the great Loftus cause, begun shortly after Sir Thomas Wentworth's appointment as Lord-Deputy of Ireland, and lasting thereafter for nearly half a century. 3. Pelham R. Papillon, Esq. — Holograph letters written to Sir Henry and Sir Walter Vane and Edmund Dunch, of Wittenham, by Charles I., the Queen of Bohemia, Oliver Cromwell, and William of Orange, afterwards William IH. of England. 4. W. Cleverley Alexander, Esq. — Description of the ceremonies and festivities attending the creation of Prince Henry, eldest son of James I., as Prince of Wales. No 55. Various Collections, Volume IV. iv. Major Money -Kyrle. — Collection comprises — Early documents relating to parishes in Wiltshire. A few papers from Sir John Ernie, Chancellor of the Exchequer, 1679-1688, including several letters of Lord Lauderdale. A small parcel of familiar letters written by F. Grahme to John Kyrle Ernie, 1717-1724, chiefly from Liege and Bois-le-duc, ending with London and Kendal. A small parcel of letters from one William Eoseingrave, Second Secretary to the Lords Justices of Ireland, 1761-1766, with one of 1772. V. F. H. T. Jervoise, Esq. — Early charters concern- ing the priories of Wintney, Newstead, Mottesfont, Chicksand, and Selbome. HISTOEICAL MSS. COMMISSION 47 A series of documents relative to the right to examine and admit chaplains to the chapelry of Combe, 1365-1395. Court Eolls of the Manor of Herriard, temp. Edward U. ond III. Papal Bulls, 1231-1267. Miscellaneous papers, 1522-1650. vi. Manuscripts preserved at Glemham Hall, Suffolk. — Deeds relating to property in the Manor of St. Briavel, in the Forest of Dean. Warrants for decapitation of Lord William Eussell. Bristol rent-roll of the Carthusian monastery at Wytham, Somerset; etc. X. Charters, Early Conveyances, Court Rolls, etc., of the Earl of Leicester. — Holkham Parish deeds, Henry III. to 1688; Harpley, Flitcham (fourteen of the time of King John), Sparham, Tittleshall, etc. Information with regard to the Jewish bankers or money-lenders in East Anglia. More than a hundred maps of parishes and manors, the earliest of date 1581. xi. Sir William Clayton, Bart. — Deeds relating to places in Leicestershire, Surrey, Devon, Berks, Bucks, City of London, etc. No. 55. Various Collections, Volume VI. 1. Miss M. 'Eyre-Matcham. — This collection consists of a part of the correspondence, etc., of George Bubb Dodington, and includes interesting letters from Henry Fox, Lord Bute, Horace Mann, Lord Talbot, the Irish Chief Baron Wainwright, Lord Chancellor Bowes, James Thomson the poet, and others. The corre- 48 THE EEPOETS OF THE spondence begins before Bubb had taken the name of Dodington, while he was Minister at Madrid. In 1732 and 1733 there are several letters from Frederick, Prince of Wales, whose party Dodington joined, though there was a rupture in their relations for some years. This chapter in Dodington 's history is brought to a close shortly before the death of the Prince in 1751. In November, 1756, he lost his place as Treasurer of the Navy. After George III.'s accession there is much correspondence between Lord Bute and Dodington. The second section of this collection consists of letters on Irish affairs (1725-1762). 2. Captain H. V. Knox. — This collection consists for the most part of the ofl&cial papers and correspondence of William Knox, born in Ireland in 1732, best known as Under-Secretary for the Colonial Department from 1770 to 1782, when the office was abolished. When twenty-four years of age he was appointed Provost- Marshal of Georgia, going out with the new Governor, Henry Ellis, in December, 1756. His narrative of his journey to, and proceedings in, Georgia is among the papers. In February, 1762, the Legislature of Georgia appointed him their agent in England, and he received the King's permission to return. From 1770 to 1782 there is official correspondence, etc., connected with Colonial affairs. In 1784, after the erection of the province of New Brunswick, Knox was appointed Agent, and in 1801 he was also appointed Agent for Prince Edward Island. Among his foremost friends and correspondents were William Henry Lyttelton, Governor successively of South Carolina and Jamaica (afterwards created Lord West cote and Lord Lyttelton), and Henry Ellis, ex-Governor of Georgia, who after leaving America led HISTOKICAL MSS. COMMISSION 49 a wandering life, and from 1774 spent most of his time at Spa. The second section of these papers relates to Ireland, the earliest writers being Sir Lucius O'Brien and Sir John Blaquiere, who in 1776-78 discussed matters of trade, etc. following the Irish papers are Reminiscences, Political Anecdotes, etc. A quarto copybook contains a number of personal sketches entitled " Curious Political Anecdotes." Some miscellaneous papers, chiefly in relation to American affairs, are followed by letters, etc., on the subject of presents to the North American Indians. 3. Cornwallis Wykeham- Martin, Esq. — This is a selection of letters addressed to Admiral the Hon. Sir William CornwaUis, G.C.B., and the correspondence opens in April, 1761, when he was Lieutenant of The Thunderer under Capt. Proby, and continues till the first years of the nineteenth century. The Admiral, a favourite with the British sailors, was known among them as " Blue Billy " and '* Billy-go-Light. " No. 55. Various Collections, Volume VII. Sir Hervey Bruce. — 1. Private deeds, etc. 2. Miscellaneous letters and papers, 1568-1650, including some correspondence of Sir Gervase Clifton. 3. Correspondence of Sir Gervase Clifton, 1600-1642, and a few later papers. X. The Earl of Essex. — 1. Manorial documents and early deeds and papers chiefly relating to the various estates of the Capells in Hertfordshire, Essex, Norfolk, etc. 2. Miscellaneous documents, arranged chronologic- 4 60 THE EEPOETS OF THE ally, including an inventory of armour, etc., in the Castle of Pleshey, June, 1322; the Valor of Peter- borough Monastery, 31 Henry VIII. ; news-letter of Sir Eichard Morrison, Ambassador to the Emperor Charles V. of Germany; papers relating to sequestration of Lord Capell's estates; and a list of Danish nobility, with territorial qualifications and employments, circa 1669. H. C. 8taunt07i, Esq. — 1, Deeds, etc., relating to the Manor of Staunton, etc. 2. Civil War papers for Nottinghamshire. 3. Court EoUs of Manors of Husthwaite with Carlton, CO. York; Staunton, Staunton Haverholme, and Kilvington, co. Nottingham; survey of meadows of Alverton in 1575. xiii. F. Merttens, Esq. — Documents relating to the Manor and soke of Eothley in the County of Leicester. No. 56. Stuart. The Stuart M88. at Windsor Castle. — These consist of two sections acquired by King George IV. before his accession. The first was procured from the Abb6 James Waters, the Procureur-Gen^ral of the English Bene- dictines at Eome, through Sir John Coxe Hippisley. Charles Edward had bequeathed most of his property and all his papers to his daughter by Miss Walkingshaw, whom he had legitimated and created Duchess of Albany. She directed the Abb^, as her executor, to deliver all the papers of the House of Stuart to her uncle, the Cardinal-Duke. Waters disregarded her wishes, retained the papers, and finally sold them to Hippisley. The second section, consisting of the Cardinal-Duke's HISTOEICAL MSS. COMMISSION 51 own papers and remainder of the Stuart Papers, was discovered in a garret at the Palazzo Montserrato at Rome. After some adventures, these papers were pre- sented to the Prince Regent, through the intervention of Cardinal Gonsalvi, the Papal Secretary of State, the discoverer being rewarded by the British Government. The collection in its entirety is a very large one, consisting probably of over one hundred thousand letters and papers. They commence in 1579, but the bulk of the collection dates from 1685. The published Calendar has been carried out in great detail, and in Volume V., the last volume published, it has been brought down to February, 1718. See also Pepys MSS. in Magdalene College, Cambridge, p. 62 infra. No. 58. Bath. Marquess of Bath: MSS. at Longleat. — Volume I. consists of a fragment of the Portland Collection, trans- ferred to Longleat, in consequence of intermarriage. The more important papers are described in the Third Report Appendix, pp. 193-194. It also contains: — Papers of Queen Anne's reign of capital importance for the inner political history of the time. Correspondence relating to the expedition to Valencia, under the command of Lord Rivers. Correspondence between Lord Oxford and the Duke of Marlborough, 1711. Letters from the Duke of Shrewsbury, including those from Dublin, October, 1713, to March, 1714. Letters of Arbuthnot on the publication of Gulliver, etc. Volume 11. — This deals with papers now ranking as 52 THE EEPOETS OF THE Volumes I. and II. of the Harley Papers at Longleat under the title of " Select Autograph Letters, etc., 1516, to the Middle of the Eighteenth Century." In the- catalogue of the Longleat MSS. in the Fourth Beport of the Commissioners they are those placed under the heading "Letters found in the Library," etc. They include miscellaneous letters, etc., con- nected with the chief personages of the realm from the reign of Henry VIII., and also a series of the corre- spondence and other papers of Colonel Gervase Holies, and also, running parallel with it, another series of holograph letters from Sir Edward Hyde, afterwards Earl of Clarendon, to his wife, written immediately before and during his embassy to Spain in 1649-1651. The Holies Papers consist chiefly of letters written to Colonel Gervase Holies during the exile. One of his correspondents was Sir George Eadcliffe, who wrote from Paris, giving news from the French Court, and narrating the doings, hopes and fears of the exiled Cavaliers. The most noteworthy contribution to Kestoration Literature is a series of letters from Henry Saville to his friend and boon companion, John Wilmot, Earl of Eochester, written in a very lively style and containing much entertaining matter. Volume III. (1685-1721).— This contains the papers of Matthew Prior, not as man of letters, but as public servant and diplomatist, successively as Secretary to the Embassy and Minister ad interim at The Hague, 1693-1697; Secretary to the Embassy at the Congress of Eyswick, 1697; and, finally, Secretary to the Embassy and Minister ad interim at Paris, 1698-99. It contains also a " Journal of the Proceedings at Eyswich, 1697," drawn up under his personal super- HISTOEICAL MSS. COMMISSION 53 vision, which, with the subjoined memoirs and the relevant correspondence, furnishes material for a clear and consecutive narrative of the entire negotiation from the first overtures of the French to the ratification of the treaty. No. 59. EoYAL Institution. American MSS. in the Royal Institution (four volumes). — These are sometimes spoken of as the Carleton or Dorchester Papers, and are, briefly, the Headquarters Papers of the successive British Com- manders-in-Chief in the American War of Indepen- dence, the larger portion concerning the later period of the war, more than one-half being dated in the years 1782 and 1783. While the ofiicial correspondence of the Commander- in-Chief for the time being with the Secretary of State is also found in the Public Kecord Office, his instruc- tions to his subordinate officers and their letters to him are not generally found elsewhere than in this collec- tion, and afford many valuable and interesting details of the war. As the Southern Colonies remained longest in the British interest, the correspondence is largest with the commanding officers of the different posts there. Several papers relate to the Island of St. John, after- wards Prince Edward Island. The colliery on Cape Breton Island is frequently mentioned in connection with the military stores at Halifax and New York. A few papers relate to Bermuda and the Bahamas. Amongst the papers are the Orderly Book of Sir William Howe at Boston and Halifax, 1775-1776; an Army List of the British, foreign, and provincial troops 54 THE BEPOETS OF THE serving under Clinton, printed at New York in 1779; a set of Coroner's Inquests in that city from April to November, 1783; daily reports of vessels entered and cleared from November, 1782, to November, 1783; lists of American prisoners ; a book of negroes embarked at New York from April to November, 1783; and corre- spondence, accounts, and pay- warrants of the German troops. Where it has been ascertained that any particular paper is also in the Public Eecord Office or in the Haldimand Collection in the British Museum, a precise reference to it is given. No. 61. Du Cane. Lady Du Cane. — Papers preserved in the family of Grimston of Grimston Garth, and afterwards of Kiln wick in the East Eiding of Yorkshire, chiefly those of Vice-Admiral Medley (1703-1756), who entered the Navy in 1703. Among them is a bundle of French correspondence of M. de Caylus, a Knight of Malta and a Captain in the French Navy, Governor of Martinique in 1745, found in the Vainqueur, captured in 1746. No. 62. Lothian. The Marquess of Lothian: MS8. at Blickling Hall. — These consist of — 1. Ancient deeds and documents. 2. Hobart Papers, documents beginning with the first connection of the Hobart family with the property. Among them a volume of Lieutenancy Journals, 1675- 1689. 3. Buckinghamshire Papers belonging to the time of HISTOKICAL MSS. COMMISSION 55 John Hobart, second Earl of Buckinghamshire (1723- 1793), relating, first, to the period of his embassy to St. Petersburg (1762-1765); second, to the American Colonies; third, to his Viceroyalty of Ireland, 1777-1781. They also include letters from Lord Buckinghamshire to Henrietta, Countess of Suffolk (the Lady Suffolk of Pope), Swift, and Walpole, and Sir Henry Clinton's letters to Lord Buckinghamshire. No. 63. Egmont. Earl of Egmont. — The Appendix to the Seventh Eeport, p. 232 et seq., contains a list of the volumes, etc., in this extensive collection of manuscripts, which includes a mass of materials collected for the history of the Percival family (used in A Genealogical History of the House of Yvery, published in 1742); the original entry-book of the Court of Castle Chamber in Ireland, 1573-1620; a series, in about fifty folio volumes, of original letters and papers from the beginning of the reign of Charles I. to the closing decade of that of George II.; nine volumes of news-letters, 1720-1733; and twelve volumes of an original diary of the first Earl of Egmont. Two volumes of a detailed Eeport upon the original papers have since been published, Volume I. carrying the family correspondence down to the Kestoration of Charles II., and Volume II. to the end of the reign of Anne. The diary is in course of publication (held up during the war), and the first volume, for the period 1730-1733, containing a full account of proceedings and debates in the House of Commons, will appear in the near future, to be followed by other volumes com- pleting the diary in due course. 66 THE EEPOETS OE THE No. 64. Verulam. The Earl of Verulam: MS8. at Gorhamhury. — This collection chiefly consists of correspondence belonging to the latter half of the seventeenth century and to the eighteenth century. Also of some early documents connected with an embassy to the King of Erance and the Duchess of Burgundy on which Edward Grimston was sent in 1449; and an account of the incidents of the confine- ment of Sir Edward Grimston, ControUor of Calais, at the time of its loss, who was taken prisoner and finally incarcerated in the Bastille at Paris. Papers of the Bacon family connected with the St. Albans election, trade with Italy, the Company of Merchants Adventurers, Baronets, the Spanish Match, proceedings against the Five Members, etc. Papers of Sir Harbottle Grimston, Master of the Eolls, concerning the public archives, etc. Letters from Lord Clarendon, 1666. Other Grimston papers. Travels in the Low Countries, North of England, and Wales. No. 66. Ancaster. Earl of Ancaster. — This collection includes — Correspondence of Peregrine, "the stout" Lord Willoughby of the Low Countries, son of Eichard Bertie and the Duchess of Suffolk, of the reign of Elizabeth down to 1601, and of his son Eobert, first Earl of Lindsey. Some eighteenth- century letters from the elder William Pitt, Princess Elizabeth, daughter of George III., George, Prince of Wales, etc. HISTOEICAL MSS. COMMISSION 57 Ancient books and deeds of the Abbeys of Kirkstead, Vaudey, and Newhouse. Inventories of various sorts, household effects, church plate, tapestry, etc. Mediaeval treatises, a numerale and speculum penitentis of William of Leicester, called de Montibus, Chancellor of Lincoln; a fragment of the obituary of the Premonstratensian Abbey of Newhouse, etc. Musters, temp. Henry VIII. No. 67. Pol w^ ARTE. Lord Polwarth. Volume L (1711-1718).— This volume contains a portion preserved at Mertoun House, in Berwickshire, of the Marchmont MSS., from Marchmont House, noticed in a previous Eeport (Fourteenth Report, Appendix III., pp. 66-173). Some of the papers at Mertoun House were published in 1831 by the Et. Hon. Sir George H. Eose, in a work entitled The March^nont Papers. The remainder form the sub- ject of the first volume under consideration, to be continued in future volumes. Volume I., with the exception of a few pages at the beginning, deals only with the diplomatic correspondence of Alexander, Lord Polwarth, as Plenipotentiary at the Court of the King of Denmark between the years 1716 and 1725. It is very extensive, consisting of a large collection of original letters and papers, as well as of thirteen volumes of entry-books of letters emanating from Lord Polwarth. In addition to the main subject of proceedings and events connected with his mission, the letters are full of references to events taking place during their period both at home and in other European countries. 58 THE EEPOETS OF THE No. 68. Earl of Denbigh : MSS. at Newnham Paddox. This collection comprises — Credentials of the first Earl when on his travels in the East; a portion of his accounts as Master of the Eoyal Wardrobe, etc. Four volumes of letters, chiefly addressed to Basil, second Earl, when he was Ambassador in Italy, from 1634 to 1638, and afterwards during the Civil War ; three other volumes containing despatches to and from Lord Feilding during his embassy in Italy; and an equal number of unbound letters, principally consisting of drafts of Lord Feilding *s despatches from Italy, and of letters from agents who kept him au courant with what was passing at the different Italian Courts. A series of letters, many in Dutch, relating to the Eevolution of 1688, with a narrative of the Prince of Orange's voyage to Torbay and his progress thence to St. James's. A quarto volume of letters, 1744-1775. Letters addressed to the Countess of Denbigh by Lord Bolingbroke, the second Lady Bolingbroke, and others. A large folio of transcripts of correspondence from 1776 to 1800 between the Earl of Denbigh and states- men of the time. Miscellaneous papers. The collection is in the first instance the subject of four short notices in the Appendices to the Fourth, Sixth, Seventh, and Eighth Eeports of the Com- missioners. That to the Fourth Report (p. 254) deals with the HISTOEICAL MSS. COMMISSION 59 two volumes of family letters and two volumes of Civil War letters of the second Earl. That to the Sixth Report (p. 277) with despatches to Lord Feilding at Venice, 1635-1638, and to him in England from Venice, 1639-1655. The Seventh Report, Appendix, pp. 196-232, gives lengthy extracts from so-called news-letters of 1686 and 1691-1693, and from miscellaneous papers between 1624 and 1748. The Eighth Report, Appendix (Reissue, Part I., Section 111., pp. 552-572) has letters from 1631 to 1693, and news-letters, 1686-1693, with some letters to Isabella, Countess of Denbigh, 1737-1751. Denbigh, V. Subsequent to the preparation of the foregoing Reports, many more papers were brought to light, and these, with a more detailed Report upon the corre- spondence of Isabella, Countess of Denbigh, wife of William, the fifth Earl, are comprised in a separate volume, known as Denbigh, Volume V. The main bulk of the earlier section of this part con- sists of the correspondence of Basil, Lord Feilding (afterwards second Earl of Denbigh), during his embassies to Venice and Turin, 1634-1639. Among letters written to Lord Feilding are about a dozen from Dr. William Harvey, the physician, who in 1636 accompanied Lord Arundel on his mission to the Imperial Court. There are a few letters connected with the Civil War additional to those in the earlier Reports. Certain so-called " news-letters " noticed in the Appendix to the Seventh Report, on further examina- 60 THE EEPOETS OF THE tion, turn out to be private and confidential letters with a certain amount of cipher, from Sieur John Blancard, Provost-Marshal-General in Jamaica from October, 1690. The correspondence of Isabella de Yonge, wife of the fifth Earl, extends from 1735 to 1753. She and Lord Denbigh lived for a considerable time in Erance and moved in diplomatic and literary circles. The long series of letters from Marie, Marquise de Villette, second wife of Lord Bolingbroke, begins in the autumn of 1735 and continues till her death in 1750. A series of letters from " Billy " Bristow, half- brother of the Duchess of Buckingham, gives an inter- esting picture of Italy in 1736. Other contents are letters of Hester Grenville, afterwards Lady Chatham; Lady Townshend; Lady Denbigh's correspondents in France; Basil, sixth Earl of Denbigh; and Lord Temple. No. 69. MiDDLETON. Lord Middleton. — The principal part of the collec- tion consists of an enormous number of mediaeval and later deeds, charters. Court Eolls, manorial accounts, etc., relating to thirty counties. The founder of the family was Kalph Bugge, a Nottingham merchant of the reign of John, whose descendants took up the territorial names of Bingham and Willoughby from their Nottinghamshire posses- sions. Marriages with the De Greys, Frevilles of Tam- worth, De Morteins, and others, brought into the family muniments portions of the records of the great feudal houses of the De Greys of Codnor and elsewhere, De Montfort of Beldesert, Zouch, Marmion, Filiol, HISTOBICAL MSS. COMMISSION 61 Leburn, Harley, Malreward, Bracebridge, and others. The head of the family at the end of the fifteenth century, Sir Henry Willoughby, made a Knight Banneret on the field of Stoke in 1487, and filling the post of Knight of the Body to Henry VIII., was in close contact with the Court at an interesting period of English history, and was engaged in many military expeditions. An almost unique document to be found in the col- lection is a written agreement in English, circa 1425, by villagers for the regulation of the cultivation of the common fields, to which the consent of the lords of the manors is added in Latin. The great traffic in indulgences on the eve of the Eeformation has left its mark on this collection in the number of letters of fraternity with religious houses, some of which confer sweeping indulgences. Numerous papers throw considerable light on the early coal-mining industry, and of the sister- industry of the working and forging of ironstone. Among contributions to palaeography is an .eighth- century uncial copy of the Latin Vulgate, possibly representing one of the three oldest manuscript books that are known to have been written in England. Another interesting manuscript is represented by the fragments of the Worcester Chartulary, drawn up about the year 1000, the oldest English Chartulary of which we have any trace. Of more strictly historical interest is the Kegister of Thomas Field, Abbot of Burton-on-Trent from 1472 to 1493. Of volumes of exclusively literary interest, the most noteworthy is an early thirteenth- century manuscript 62 THE EEPOETS OF THE of French romances and fabliaux, several unpublished, written in the Picard dialect, introducing a new figure, that of Master Heldris de Cornevalle, into the gallery of the poets of the Arthurian cycle. The household accounts include one of Henry, Lord Grey of Codnor, in 1304-05; the remainder relate to the sixteenth century. They have yielded a rich crop of obsolete terms. There are only a few specimens of private letters. No. 70. Pepys. Pepys MSS. at Magdalene College, Cambridge (1485- 1649). — These originally belonged to John Evelyn, and came into his possession through his wife Mary, daughter and sole heiress of Sir Richard Brown, Clerk of the Council to Charles I., sent as Ambassador to Paris in 1641, where he remained till the Restoration. The collection contains papers connected with Lord Robert Dudley, the death of Amy Robsart, the Earl of Leicester, Mary, Queen of Scots ; letters from France of Elizabeth's reign; letters relating to Ireland begin- ning in February, 1563-64; advices from Italy; trade with Flanders and Holland; sanitation of London; etc. The Stuart Papers include a schedule of four hundred and one letters taken at Worcester abstracted by a clerk, and a " Breviat " of seventy-nine letters brought from Jersey and reported to the Council of State in April, 1651. Papers referring to Virginia, the Carribo Islands, and the First Plantation of New England. A letter of Elizabeth, daughter of Charles I., one of two known to exist. Keys to ciphers of the reign of Charles I. HISTOEICAL MSS. COMMISSION 63 No. 71. Finch. Allen George Finch, Esq., Volume I. (1537-1669).— This is one of the Eeports published after the compila- tion of the Guide, Part I., and therefore not referred to in the topographical index. The collection, as a whole, consists of — 1. Miscellaneous letters of the sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries. 2. The correspondence of Heneage, Earl of Win- chilsea, during his embassy to the Porte, 1660-1668. 3. Letters and papers of Sir John Einch, who fol- lowed his cousin as Ambassador to Turkey. 4. Letters and papers of Sir Heneage Finch, after- wards Earl of Nottingham, and his family. 5. The correspondence, etc., of Daniel Finch, second Earl of Nottingham, during his tenure of the office of Secretary of State, 1688-1693. 6. Eighteenth- century letters and papers. Volume I., the only part hitherto pubhshed, com- prises the first and second sections of the above. Medieval Deeds, etc. Mediaeval deeds and other documents prior to the sixteenth century are noticed in many Eeports, and are abundant in ecclesiastical, municipal, and collegiate collections. Of private collections, the following is a partial list of those which furnish historical and topo- graphical material of the kind : Fifth Report, Appendix: Duke of Sutherland, p. 141 et seq. Sir Edmund Lechmere, p. 299 et seq. — Taxa- tion Eoll for the County of Worcester, 64 • THE EEPOKTS OF THE temp. Edward I., and deeds of twelfth, thirteenth, and fourteenth centuries relating to the Priory of Worcester. R. Cholmondeley , Esq., p. 335 et seq. — The Abbey of Kingswood, co. Wilts. J. R. Pine Coffin, Esq., p. 370. Miss Griffith, p. 413 et seq. Seventh Report, Appendix: Verney Papers, p. 433. G. A. Lowndes, p. 537. Rev. T. W. Webb, p. 681. Eighth Report: Part I. : Duke of Marlborough. Part II. : Duke of Manchester. Ninth Report, Appendix, Part II. — H. C. Pole- Gell, Esq. Tenth Report, Appendix IV. : Captain I. F. Bagot. — Earliest records of West- morland. Cartulary of Abbey of Haughmond, etc. J. Lechmere Parkinson. — Salop, Hereford, and Montgomery. E. Lloyd Gatacre. — Shropshire. G. F. Luttrell. — Dunster Castle. Rev. T. 8. Hi7L— Cartulary of Blythburgh. Lord Stafford. Rev. C. R. Manning. — Sibton Abbey, co. Suffolk; College and Chantry of St. Mary of Mossing- ham; etc. Eleventh Report, Appendix VII.: Marchioness of Waterford. — Cistercian Convent of Stixwold in Lincolnshire, etc. HISTOBICAL MSS. COMMISSION 65 Mr. Augustus W. Savile. — Cartulary of Eufford Abbey. Bridgewater Trust. — Buildwas Abbey in Shrop- shire, etc. Inner Temple. — Hoveden's Chronicle; Higden's Poly chronic on; French Chronicle of Brut; etc. Twelfth Report, Appendix IX. : Mr. J. H. Gurney. — Twelfth- century manu- script of English Laws; earliest known copy of treaty of 1153 between King Stephen and Duke Henry. Thirteenth Report, Appendix IV. : E. R. Woodhouse. — Erom temp. Henry III. for Norfolk and Suffolk. Earl of Carlisle . — Cartulary of Newminster Abbey. ^ Fifteenth Report, Appendix X. : i Earl of Radnor. — " Eegistrum Hungerford- l anium," containing copies of deeds from I reign of John to that of Edward IV., etc. I Sir W. 0. Corbet, Bart. — Early charters of f Haughmond Abbey, etc. Portland, Volume II. Various Collections, Volume II. : V Sir George Womhwell. f Lord Edmund Talbot. Duhe of Norfolk. Rutland, Volume IV. — Twelfth century and later, relating to Benedictine Priory at Belvoir, Derbyshire, estates and miscellaneous. 6 66 THE EEPOETS OF THE Lothian. — ^Including those relating to the rehgious houses of Langley and Horsham St. Faith. Ancaster. — Books and deeds of the Abbeys of Kirk- stead, Vaudey, and Newhouse. Various Collections, Volume IV. : iv. Major Money -Kyle. — Eelating to parishes in Wiltshire. V. F. H. T. Jervoise, Esq. vi. Manuscripts at Glemham Hall, Suffolk. X. Earl of Leicester. xi. Sir William Clayton. Middleton. — Fragments of the Worcester Chartulary, A.D. 1000, and of an early eighth- century uncial copy of the Latin Vulgate, etc. Various Collections, Volume VII. : viii. The Duke of Norfolk. ix. Sir Hervey Bruce. X. The Earl of Essex. xi. Colonel Frewen. xii. H. C. Staunton, Esq. xiii. F. Merttens, Esq. The Civil War. Papers bearing upon the history of the Civil War are to be found in the following Eeports, among others : Rutland, Volumes I. and 11. Portland, Volume I. Volume III. : Correspondence of Brilliana, Lady Harley, including those during defence of Brampton Castle against the King's forces in 1643. HISTOKICAL MSS. COMMISSION 67 Buccleuch, Volume I. (section of the Montagu papers). Popham. Tenth Report, Appendix IV. : 1. Earl of Westmorland. 2. Captain Stewart's MSS. at Alltyrodin. Tenth Report, Appendix VI. : Lord Bray's MSS. — Secret correspondence between Queen Henrietta Maria and Charles I. ; Battle of Worcester ; etc. P. Pleydell Bouverie, Esq. Cowper MSS. Eleventh Report, Appendix VII. : Mr. Francis Darwin, of Creskeld. Mr. H. Styleman Le Strange. Thirteenth Report, Appendix IV. — Captain Loder Symonds. Fourteenth Report, Appendix IX. — James Round. Fifteenth Report, Appendix VII. : Duke of Somerset. Sir F. G. Puleston, Bart. Fifteenth Report, Appendix X. — Earl of Radnor. Hodghin. Bath. — Defence of Brampton Castle by Lady Brilliana Harley, etc. Various Collections, Volum,e II. — Miss Buxton, of Shadwell Court. Pepys MSS. Denbigh V. Various Collections, Volume VII. — H. C. Staunton ^ Esq., Nottinghamshire. 68 THE EEPOETS OF THE The Navy. Contributions to British naval history, some of them of great interest and importance, appear in the follow- ing Beports — namely : Third Report, p. 146 : Marquis of Lansdowne. — ^For 1753-1780. Fourth Report, p. 282 : Earl de La Tfarr.— 1691-1623. Fifth Report, p. 136 : Duke of Sutherland. — Corres- pondence of Vice-Admiral Sir Eichard Leveson, 1598- 1605. Ninth Report, Appendix, Part 11. , p. 397: H. G. Pole-GelL— Charge and state of the Navy, 1664-1666, and 1675. Tenth Report of Commissioners, p. 14. — ^Manuscript volume of Mr. J. W. C. Vidler, of Eye (Dec, 1684). The Cecil M8S., containing accounts of naval engage- ments, temp. Elizabeth. Cowper. — Containing numerous papers illustrating this subject for the reigns of Elizabeth and James I., by Thomas Coke, Vice-Chamberlain, when he was appointed a Commissioner to inquire into the abuses of the state of the Navy in 1619. Dartmouth, Volum,e I. — 1688, when Lord Dartmouth was placed in command of the English fleet sent out to intercept the Dutch under the Prince of Orange, an important contribution to the history of the time, his most active correspondent being Samuel Pepys, then Secretary to the Admiralty. Dartmouth, Volume III. — Naval battles against the Dutch and French, 1672-73, etc. Townshend. — ^Admiral Sir John Norris, Baltic, 1715. HISTOBIGAL MSS. COMMISSION 69 Rutland, Volume III. — The correspondence of Lord Eobert Manners, 1779-1782. Portland, Volume II. — Captain Penn's journal of a cruise in the Southern Seas, 1650-1652. Portland, Volume III. — ^Lord Conway in 1636, and when cruising in the Downs as Captain of the Trium^ph a few years later. Portland, Volume VIII. — 1694-1706, with an account of Earl Torrington's court-martial, 1690. Foljam^he. — Temp. Elizabeth, 1587, the Spanish Armada. Buccleuch, Volume I. (section of Montagu Papers). — Letters of Samuel Speed in 1740 and 1741 from Barbados, Jamaica, Carthagena, and Cuba, giving minute particulars of the operations of the British fleet against the Spaniards in the West Indies. Popham. — Period of the Commonwealth. Tenth Report, Appendix IV. : Lord Muncaster. — The "Smooth logs" of Admiral John Pennington, 1631-1636. Mr. Vidler, of Rye.—Lht of Navy, 1684, etc. W. Bromley Davenport. — Engagements between English and Dutch, 1666. Eleventh Report, Appendix VII. : Lord Hothfield. — Letters of George, Earl of Cumberland, when com- manding at sea. Le Fleming (Twelfth Report, Appendix VII.). — List of the Eoyal Navy in 1545, etc. Thirteenth Report, Appendix VI. : The Delaval Family. — Letters to Captain George Delaval, serving in the Navy in the reigns of Anne and George I. Fifteenth Report, Appendix VII. : Duke of Somerset. — Expedition under Sir George Eooke. 70 THE EEPOETS OF THE Various Collections, Volume VI. : 1. Miss Eyre Matcham. in. Cornwallis-Wykeliam-Martin. — Correspon- dence of Admiral Sir William Cornwallis, 1761, et seq. Du Cane. — Papers of Vice- Admiral Medley, 1703- 1756. Polwarth, Volume I. — Operations of Admiral Sir George Byng against the Spanish fleet in 1717. Conspiracies and Plots. Papers bearing upon this subject are to be found in Eeports as below : Babington Conspiracy, 1686 : Fifteenth Report, Appendix VII. : Duke of Somerset. Gunpowder Plot, 1605 : Third Report, Appendix, p. 281 : Phelips MS8. Tenth Report, Appendix IV. : Earl of West- m,orland. Various Collections, Volume III.: J. B. Clarke- Mornhill, Esq. The Popish Plot : Titus Gates, 1678 : Third Report, Appendix, p. 281 : Phelips MSS. Tenth Report, Appendix IV. : Sir N. W. Throch- m,orton. Twelfth Report, Appendix IX.: R. W. Ketton, Esq. Thirteenth Report, Appendix VI. : Sir W. Fitzherhert. HISTOEICAL MSS. COMMISSION 71 Various Collections, Volume II. : Sir George Wombwell. Monmouth Eebellion, 1685: Fifth Report, Appendix, p. 327: Rev. H. T. Ellacomhe. Seventh Report, Appendix, p. 633: G. E. Frere, Esq. Sackville, Jacobite Papers. For these the following Eeports should be consulted : Eighth Report, Appendix I., p. 313, b (Second Section): A. G. Stuart, Esq.— 174:5-46. Tenth Report, Appendix I. : Manuscripts of C. F. Weston-Underwood, Esq. — Scottish invasion of 1745. Tenth Report, Appendix IV. : C. F. Weston-Underwood.— EeYolt of 1745-46. Capt. J. F. BagoVs Manuscripts. George Browne, Esq., of Troutbeck. — 1715 Eebellion. Lord Muncaster, 1745. — Duke of Perth's Army; march through Lancaster and Kendal. Tenth Report, Appendix VI.: B. R. T. Balfour, Esq. — James II. Townshend.— 1103-1727 , especially 1715 and later. Eleventh Report, Appendix VII. : Mr. Augustus W. Savile. — 1715. Le Fleming. — 1715 and 1745. Thirteenth Report, Appendix VI. : Sir W. Fitzherbert. —1745. 72 THE EEPOETS OF THE Fourteenth Report, Appendix IX. : Earl of Buckinghamshire. — 1744-1746. J. J. Hare. Kenyon (Fourteenth Report, Appendix IV.). — 1715 and 1745. Hodgkin. Various Collections, Volume VIII. : Hon. F. L. Wood. — 1745. An almost continuous narrative of events from the eve of Prestonpans to the morrow of CuUoden. Stuart. Polwarth, Volume I. — 1715. Travels. For diaries and journals of travel, see the following Eeports — viz. : Sixth Report, Appendix, p. 396. — Journal of an expedition from London to Northumberland and Scot- land, 1727, by John Strachey. Eighth Report, Part I. : Earl of Jersey. — Diary of a Tour from England to Germany via Holland, June, 1697. Portland, Volum^e II. — ^Journey of Thomas Basker- ville in the Eastern and Midland Counties, temp. Charles II. Portland, Volume VI. (Volume IV. of " Harley Papers"). — The second Lord Oxford's travels about England and Scotland in company with his Chaplain Thomas and other friends. Buccleuch, Volume II. — On November 1, 1700, the Duke of Shrewsbury set out on his travels, and was absent from England for more than five years. In his HISTOEICAL MSS. COMMISSION 73 journal he gives accounts of all the numerous people he met with and of all the places he visited, with many- curious anecdotes, with observations on all sorts of topics. His route, with lengthened stays at intervals, led him first to France, where he " saluted " Louis XIV. at Versailles, then to Switzerland, and then to Italy. He arrived at Eome on November 20, 1701, and here abode for nearly three years and a half. Affairs and events at Eome are recorded at great length. In April, 1705, he went to Venice, and in July of the same year to Augsburg, where Countess Adelaide joined him, and was there married to him. His return to England now took place, by way of Frankfort, the Hague, and the Brill, reaching English soil at Dept- ford in January, 1706. Tenth Report, A-ppendix IV. : Earl of Westmorland. — 1. William Mildmay in Italy, 1720. 2. Journals of Maria, wife of John, third Earl of Clarendon, travelling with him in France, Italy, Switzerland, and Austria, in 1791 and in 1802-03. Lord Muncaster. — Jerusalem pilgrims, fifteenth century. Twelfth Report, Appendix IX. : Mr. R. W. Ketton. — Abroad, 1741 ; Ireland, 1772 ; Norway and Denmark, 1773. Thirteenth Report, Appendix IV. : E. R. Woodhouse. — Warwickshire, etc., 1745-46; France, 1750. Lonsdale. — Lowlands of Scotland to Edinburgh. Fifteenth Report, Appendix X. : P. E. Tillard. — India, 1699-1705. 74 THE EEPOETS OF THE Various Collections, Volume II. : Miss Buxton, of Shadwell Court. — Correspondence and Diary, France, 1680-1682. Verulam. — 1. Three weeks' observations of the Low Countries, especially Holland, by Sir Harbottle Grimston. 2. A Northern tour — in 1768, containing details of great houses and their contents, Chatsworth, etc. 3. Description of Wales. Ancaster. — Lord Willoughby and his companion in France, 1647-1649. Denbigh, V. — ^Italy in 1736; P^z^nas in Languedoc, Bordeaux, and Paris, 1761-52. Scotland, Ireland, and Wales. Eeports on collections preserved within and connected with these divisions of the United Kingdom have been omitted from the preceding survey because the index in the topographical part of the Guide, described on p. 12 supra, identifies and classifies them in a manner sufficiently helpful for historical students, to which, therefore, they may be referred. Among the Eeports on Welsh Manuscripts attention must, however, be called to the " Catalogues of Manuscripts in the Welsh Language," Volume I. (in three parts), and Volume II. (in four parts), which are of a purely literary character, and refer to manuscripts of the kind formerly at Mostyn Hall and Peniarth* ; at Jesus College, Oxford, the Free Library at Cardiff, the British Museum, and elsewhere. These Eeports differ essentially in regard to the matters ♦ These manuscripts are now preserved at the National Library at Aberystwyth. HISTOEICAL MSS. COMMISSION 75 dealt with from the other Eeports of Inspectors em- ployed by the Commissioners. As regards Scotland, the " Laing MSS.," Volume I., and as regards Ireland, " Ormonde," Volume VII., could not be included in the index references in the Guide, having been published subsequently to its com- pilation. Brief surveys of their contents, however, are given on pp. ix and viii of that work respectively. INDEX Abingdon, Abbey* of, records of, 18. Albany, Duchess of, creation of a, 50. Albemarle collection of MSS., 44. Albert, Archduke, England and Spain, treaty, 1604, 21. Alexander, W. Cleverley, Esq., MSS. of, 46. Alfred the Great, King, psalter of, 23. Alverton, survey, 1575, of meadows of, 50. Alveston Manor rolls, 25. America and American Planta- tions, papers relating to, 15, 29, 37, 49, 55. War of Independence, MSS. relating to, 16, 21, 30, 40, 53. North, Indians in, presents to, 49. Amsterdam, correspondence from, 34. Ancaster, Earl of, MSS. of, 56. Anglo-American treaty, 1782, 17. Anglo-Saxon charters, 23. Anne, Princess and Queen, letters from, 9, 20. important political papers of reign of, 51. Anstis, Mr., Garter King of Arms, papers of, 23. Arbuthnot, John, letters from, 51. Army post-Restoration letters, 44. Army list of British troops serving under General Clinton, 53 Arundel : College at. Revenue rolls of, 45. Philip, Earl of, letters con- cerning, 45. Earl of, mission to the Im- perial Court, 59. Ashbumham, Earl of, MSS. of, 23. Astle, Thomas, Keeper of the Records, MSS. of, 23. Atterbury, Francis, Bishop, corres- pondence, 34. Augmentation office documents, 22. Austrian Succession, War of the, papers, 40. " Autograph letters, 1516 to the middle of the eighteenth century" (Bath MSS.), 52. B Babington Conspiracy, 70. Bacon : family papers, 56. Sir Nathaniel, papers of, 28, 29. Bahamas, the, papers relating to, 53. Bankes : Sir J., Chief Justice, papers, 2 1 . Ralph, Esq., MSS. of, 21. Barbados, letters from, 69. Baronets, papers relating to, 56. Barrels, Mens., 23. 76 INDEX 77 Bath, Marquess of, MSS. of, 51. Ste also Portland MSS. Beda's Ecclesiastical History, 16. Belasyse family papers, 42. Bellasis, Henry, account of Eng- land by, 44. Bel voir Priory, deeds at, 65. Bermudas, Colonisation of, 22. papers relating to, 53. Bertie, Richard, 56. Bingham, name of, whence de- rived, 60. Blackfriars, London, estate papers, 19. theatre, 19. Blancard, Sieur John, Provost Marshal-General in Jamaica, letters from, 60. Blaquiere, Sir John, letters from, 49. Blickling HaU, MSS. at, 54. Blythburgh, cartulary of, 64. . Bohemia, Elizabeth, Queen of, holograph letters from, 46. Bois-le-Duc, letters from, 46. Bolingbroke, Lord, letters from, 58. second Lady, letters from, 58, 60. Bonaparte, Napoleon, First Con- sul, letters from, 24. Bowes, Lord Chancellor, letters from, 47. Boyne, Battle of the, 41. Bracebridge family, 61. Bradshaw, Richard, Resident at Hamburg, 1650-9, corres- pondence of, 17. Braybrooke, Lord, MSS. of, 11, 21. Braye, Lord, MSS. of, 28. Bridlington Priory, register of, 16. Bristol rent roll, 47. Bristow, " Billy," half-brother of the Duchess of Bucking- ham, letters from, 60. British Museum, MSS. at, 23. Brown, Sir Richard, Clerk of the CouncU to Charles I., Mary, daughter of, 62. Browne, John, Clerk of the Long Parliament, 28. Bruce, Sir Hervey, MSS. of, 49. Brut, French chronicle of, 65. Buccleuch and Queensberry, Duke of, MSS. of, 38. Buckingham, George, Marquis of, MSS. collected by, 23. Buckiughamshire, Earl of, MSS. of, 36. John Hobart, second Earl of, papers and correspondence, 54, 55. Bugge, Ralph, of Nottingham, founder of the Middleton family, 60. Build was Abbey, /Co. Salop, 65. Burbadge, Richard, 19. Burghley, Lord, as Lord -Lieuten- ant of Lincolnshire, letters to, 31. . See Cecil MSS. Burton-on-Trent, Abbey of, regis- ter of abbots, 61. Bute, Lord, correspondence, 47, 48. Buxton, John, in France, corres- pondence and diary, 45. Miss, of ShadweU Court, MSS. of, 44. Byng, Sir George, naval operations, 70. Calais, temp. Hen. VII. and VIII., papei^, 45. Cambridge, University of, College bills, 29. Magdalene College, Pepys MSS. in, 62. Canada, papers relating to, 31, 40. Canadian Expedition under General Wolfe, papers, 29. Canterbury Tales of Chaucer, copy of, 25. Cape Breton Island, colliery on, 53. Capell, Lord, papers relating to sequestration of estate of, 50, 78 INDEX Capell. See also Essex, Earl of. Oarleton papers, 53. Carlisle, Earl of, MSS. of, 37. Fifth Earl of, Frederick Howard, diary and negotia- tions with the Americans, and as Lord -Lieutenant of Ireland, correspondence, 37. Carribo Islands, papers referring to, 62. Carthagena, letters from, 69. Catherine de' Medici, letters of, 33. Cavendish family, papers of, 33. Cawarden, Sir Thomas, Master of the Revels, etc., temp. Henry VIII., papers of, 19. Cawdor, Earl, 11. Caylus, M. de. Governor of Mar- tinique, correspondence of, captured, 54. Cecil MSS., 8, 26. Charles I., King, progresses in Scotland, 31. papers relating to, 37. holograph letters of, 46. Charles II., King, letters from, 33. papers relating to, 37. correspondence of chief ad- visers of, when in exile, 45. Charles Edward Stuart, Prince, the Pretender, MSS. relat- ing to, 15. Chatham papers, the, 11. Chatham, Lady. See Grenville. Cherbourg papers, 1758, 40. Cheshire documents, 15. Chicksaud Priory, co. Beds, 46. Church plate, 57. Churches in shires of England and Wales, 43. Ciphers of the reign of Charles I., key to, 62. Civil War papers, 18, 19, 20, 21, 26 (2), 32, 37, 41, 50, 59. Reports containing references to, 66. Clarendon, Earl of, letters from, 56. . See also Hyde. Clarke : Dr. George, collections of, 41. autobiography of, 41. Sir William, collections of, 41. Clarke-Thomhill, T. B., Esq., MSS. of, 45. Clayton, Sir William, MSS. of, 47. Clifton, Sir Gervase, correspond- ence of, 49. Clinton, General Sir Henry, list of troops serving under, 53. letters of, 55. Clive, Lord, correspondence with, 16. Coalmining, 61. Coke MSS., at Melbourne Hall, Derbyshire, 31. Coke, Sir Edward, Chief Justice, etc., MSS. of, 25. Sir John, Secretary of State, temp. Charles I., papers of, 31. Thomas, Vice-Chamberlain, correspondence of, 32. CoUege bills, 29. Collegiate MSS., reports on, 14. Colonies, the, papers relating to, 22, 40. Combe, chapelry of, papers relat- ing to, 47. Commissions not found in Patent Rolls series, 39. Common fields, agreement by villagers for cultivation of (1452), 61. Compton, Spencer, Treasurer to Prince George of Denmark, etc., letters and accounts, 29. Coningsby family papers, 19. Conspiracies and Plots, reports containing references to, 70, 71. Contarini, Andrea, Doge of Venice, letters from, 24. Conway, Lord, naval papers, 69. Cooke, P. B. D., Esq., MSS. of, 17. INDEX 79 Coote, Sir Eyre, Commander in Chief in India, letters, 24. Comevalle, Master Heldris de, poet of the Arthurian cycle, 62. Comwallis Papers, the, 11. (Cornwaleys). Sir Thomas, cartularies and deeds of, 22. Charles, First Marquis, papers of, 21. Sir C, letters, etc., 26. Admiral the Hon. Sir William, " Blue Billy," correspond- ence of, 49, 70. Courcelles, French Ambassador to Scotland, precis of negotia- tions, 25. Court Rolls, 18. Coventry, William, Secretary of State, papers of, 23. Cowper, Earl, MSS. of, 31. Cranfield, Lionel, First Earl of Middlesex, See Middlesex. Croke, Sir John, Speaker of the House of Commons, note- book of, 41. Cromwell, Memorials of the House of, 41. Frances, the Protector's youngest daughter, papers relating to, 42. Mary, 44. Oliver, holograph letters of, 46. Richard, papers, 19. Cuba, letters from, 69. Cumberland, George, Earl of, commanding at sea, letters of, 69. Richard, letters on Spanish affairs, 40. Cutts, Lord, in Flanders, etc., papers, 42. Danby, Earl of, correspondence of, 36. Danish nobility, c. 1669, list, etc., 50. Dartmouth, Earl of, MSS. of, 8, 30. Second Earl of. Colonial Secretary of State, " the good lord," papers of, 30, 31. Davenport, Miss F. G., appendix by, 7. Deeds, etc.. Mediaeval, Reports which refer to, 14, 63. Definitive Treaty, Paris, 1763, 22. De Foe correspondence, 34. De Grey, Anne, 27. De Hceresis Anglicance, etc. Com- meritarius, Ireland, 25. De la Warr, Earl, MSS. of, 15. Delaval, Capt. George, serving in the Navy, 69. Denbigh, co. of, papers connected with, 17. Denbigh, Earl of, MSS. of, 58. firat Earl, Master of the Royal Wardrobe, etc., papers, 58. Basil, second Earl, Ambassa- dor in Italy, etc., papers, 56. Basil, sixth Earl of, letters from, 60. , political correspondence (1776-1800), 58. Isabella de Yonge, Countess of, wife of William, fifth Earl, correspondence, 58, 59 (2), 60. Denmark, British Plenipotentiary in, correspondence, 57. D'Eon, Chevalier, papers relating to, 36. Derby, co. of, rentals, etc. of manors in, 25. , Election intrigues in, 32. family, papers connected with, 17. D'Ewes', Sir Symonds, " Parlia- mentarie Journal," 21. Diceto, Ralph de. Annals of, 16. Digby, Lord, correspondence, 21. G. W., Esq., MSS. of, 21. H., correspondence, 21. 80 INDEX Dillingham, John, letters to Lord Montagu, 44. Diplomatic History {English), Materials for, 7. Dodington, George Bubb, corres- pondence of, 47, 48. Dorchester papers, 53. Dorset, co. of, Parliamentary Committee of. Minutes, 21. Dropmore MSS., 35. Drummond, John, Scotch Mer- chant at Amsterdam, corres- pondence, 34. Du Cane, Lady, MSS. of, 54. Dudley, Lord Robert, papers connected with, 62. Dunch, Edmund, of Wittenham, letters to, 46. Dunster Castle, deeds relating to, 64. Dutch fleet, engagements with, in 1673, 30. East Anglia, Jewish bankers in, 47- East Indies, papers relating to» 15, 17, 21, 24. Ecclesiastical MSS., Reports on, 13. matters, 35. Edward II., King, Wardrobe book of, 23. Edward III., King, Household charges of, 21. Egmont, Earl of, MSS. of, 55. Egremont, Earl of. Secretary of State, MSS. of, 16. Eighteenth Century material, 37. Election intrigues, 32. Eliot, Sir John, MSS. of, 14. Elizabeth, Queen, inventories of wardrobe of, 23. , letters of, 33. of Bohemia, holograph letters of, 46. daughter of Charles I., a letter of, 62. Elizabeth, Princess, daughter of George III., letters from, 56. EUis, Henry, Governor of Georgia, etc., correspondence, 48 (2). Emly, Lord, MSS. of, 21. England in the time of Cromwell's Protectorate, account of, 44. Spain, and the Archduke Al- bert, treaty between, 1604, 21. English, a document of 1425 in, 61. Erne, Sir John, Chancellor of the Exchequer, papers of, 46. John Kyrle, 46. Essex, CO. of, papers relating to, 18. Essex, Earl of, MSS. of, 49. , Arthur Capel, Lord- Lieutenant of Ireland, papers of, 24. Evangelical Movement of the Eighteenth Century, 31. Evelyn, John, MSS. originally be- longing to, 62. Evesham Abbey deeds, 17. Exchequer accounts, 21. Exeter, City of, Report upon Municipal Records of, 13. EyTe-Matcham, Miss M., MSS. of, 47. Ffarington, Miss, MSS. of, 17. Fairfax family papers, 44. Fanshaw, Sir Richard, Bart., Am- bassador in Spain and Por- tugal, correspondence, 40. Fauconberg, Belasyse, Viscount, family papers, 44. Fawkes, Ayscough, Esq., MSS. of, 18. Feilding, Basil, Lord, Ambassador to Italy, despatches, etc., 58, 59; and see Denbigh, Earl of. FeuUlerat, M., Documents relating to the Bevels in the time of Queen Elizabeth, 19. INDEX 81 Field, Thomas, Abbot of Burton- on-Trent, Register of, 61. Fields, common, cultivation of, 61 Filiol family, 60. Finch, Allen George, Esq., MSS. of, 63. Daniel, second Earl of Not- tingham, Secretary of State, correspondence, 63. Sir Heneage, afterwards Earl of Nottingham, correspond- ence, 63. Sir John, Ambassador to Turkey, correspondence, 63 ; and see Winchilsea, Earl of. Fitzpatrick, Walter, 35. Five Members, the, proceedings against, 56. Flanders, campaigns in, corres- pondence, 32. trade with, 62. Flint, CO. of, papers connected with, 17. Flitcham deeds, 47. Foljambe, F. Savile, Esq., MSS. of, 37. Forester, Lady Mary, letters to, 40. Fortescue MSS., 13, 35. Fountains Abbey, 15. Register of, 16. Fox, Henry, correspondence, 21, 47. France, Court of, British Envoy Extraordinary or Ambassa- dor to, papers of, 17, 18, 23, 36. , letters from, 52. Embassy of 1449 to King of, papers connected with, 56. letters from, 60, 62. negotiations, 1668-78, with, 38. observations on state of, 21. Protestant Refugees in Hol- land, from, 42. romances and fabliaux, 62. Frank, F. Bacon, Esq., MSS. of, 17. Frankland family papers, 41. John, Dean of Gloucester, 42. Thomas, son of Sir William, of Thirkleby, co. York, 42. Frederick, Prince of Wales, letters from, 48. Frere, G. E., Esq., MSS. of, 18. Frevilles of Tamworth, 60. Fugitives beyond seas, 43. G Gawdy MSS., 27. Sir John, Anne, daughter and heiress of, 27. Philip, letters of, 18. Gelderland, sport in, 32. Gell: Anthony, Queen Elizabeth's Feodaryf or Derbyshire, etc., papers, 25. Sir Anthony, Military Pro- ceedings, Civil War, 26. Philip, prisoner of pirates, letters, etc., 26. George, Prince of Wales, after- wards George IV., letters from, 56. Prince, of Denmark, Secretary to, 41. Georgia, paper relating to, 48. Gibbon, Edward, the historian, letters from, 14. Gibraltar, Siege of, 42. Glemham Hall, Suffolk, MSS. at 47. Gloucester, Duke of. See William Henry, Prince. Godolphin, Sidney, Earl of, corres- pondence, 34. Golden Grove Book, The, 11. Gonsalvi, Cardinal, Papal Secre- tary of State, 51. Gorhambury, MSS. at, 56. Graham : Sir F., MSS. of, 17. Sir R., MSS. of, 16. 6 82 INDEX Graham, Sir Richard, Viscount Preston, Envoy Extraordin- ary, France, 1682, 17. Grahme, F., family letters from, 46. Granby, Marquess of, 32. Grenville papers, Report on, 13, 35. Grenville, Lord, founder of Drop- more, 35; correspondence of, 36. Hester, afterwards Lady Chatham, letters from, 60. William Wyndham, corres- pondence, 35. Greville, Sir Fulke, afterwards Lord Brooke, correspond- ence, 31. Grey, Henry, Lord, of Codnor, household accounts of, 62 Greys, de, of Codnor, 60. Grimston of Grimston Garth, family papers of, 54. Edward, sent on an Embassy to France, papers, 56. Sir Edward, Controller of Calais, prisoner in the Bastille, 56. Sir Harbottle, Master of the Rolls, papers of, 56. Ouide to the Inspectors' Reports, Part I. r 7, 9; described, 12. Gulliver's Travels, letters on publi- cation of, 51. Gunpowder Plot, 14, 16, 45, 70. H Hague, embassies to The, corres- pondence, etc., 36, 52. newsletters from, 42. Hamilton, Lt. -Governor Henry, report of proceedings, 40. Hampden, Viscount. See Trevor. Hampton Court Conference, In- structions to the Puritan •Clergy, etc., 43. Hanoverian State papers, 23. Hare family, MSS. relating to, 27. James, correspondence, 37. Harford, Mrs., MSS. of, 45. Harley family, papers of, 33, 51. Harley.- Robert, afterwards Earl of Oxford, correspondence, 9, 33, 34, 51. Edward, afterwards Lord Harley and second Earl of Oxford, 34. Harpley deeds, 47. Harriot, astronomer and mathe- matician, 16. Harvey : Sir George, Knt., Lieutenant of the Tower, 1603, papers, 18. Dr. WiUiam, physician, letters from Italy, 59. Hastings, Warren, Governor of Bengal, correspondence, 24, Hatfield Forest Court Rolls, 18. Regis Priory Charters, 18. Hatton MSS., 14. Haughmond, Abbey of, cartulary of, 64, 65. Heathcote, J. M., Esq., MSS. of, 40. Heidelberg, a manuscript in Uni- versity library of, 5. Henry VIII., King, declaration of the Eight Bishops in favour of King's power in Ecclesi. astical affairs, 24. Henry, son of James I., ceremonies at creation of Prince of Wales, 46. Henry IV. of France, letters of, 33. Henry, Duke, Treaty with King Stephen, 65. Herriard, manor of, court rolls, 47. Higden's Polychronicon, 65. Hippisley, Sir John Coxe, 50. Hobart family, MSS. relating to, 27, 54. See also Buckinghamshire, Earl of. Hodgkin, Eliot, of Richmond, Surrey, MSS. of, 36. INDEX 83 Holkliam parish deeds, 47. Holland, French Protestant re- fugees in, 42. trade with, 62. Holies family, papers of, 33, 38. Col. Gervase, correspondence, etc., 52. Holmcultram Abbey, Cumberland, 17. Horses and stable matters, 16. Horse racing, 32. Horsham St. Faith, Religious House of, 66. Houpplines, Jean de, French Secretary to the Council of Calais, papers of, 45. House of Lords MSS., 28. Household books and accounts, 21, 22, 32, 44, 45, 62. effects, 57. Hoveden's Chronicle, 65. Howard, Frederick. See Carlisle, fifth Earl of. Howe, Sir WiUiam, orderly book at Boston, etc., 53. Hungerfordanium, Begistrum, copies of deeds, 65. Huntingdon, Lady,letters from, 42. Husthwaite with Carlton, co. York, . manor of, court roUs of, 50. Hyde Abbey, Register of, 23. Hyde, Sir Edward, afterwards Earl of Clarendon, letters during Embassy to Spain, 52. I Ilchester, Lord, correspondence, 2L Inchiquin, Earl of, army under, 41. Indexes to Reports, 13. India, papers relating to affairs of, 31, 40 (2). Indulgences, trafiSc in, 61. Ingilby, Sir Henry, MSS. of, 16; supplement to, 18. Inner Temple, Stewards' accounts, 26. Inspectors employed by the His- torical MSS. Commissions, 6; Reports of, described, 8. Ireland, papers relating to, 15, 22, 24, 25, 48, 49, 62, 74. after the Restoration, papers relating to, 31. 1731-1783, series of letters, 40. Court of Castle Chamber in, entry-book of, 55. Lord -Lieutenant of, corres- pondence of, 37. Viceroyalty of (1777-81), papers, 55. Ironstone working, 61. Irwin, General, letters to, 40. Italy and its religious houses, an account of, 42. in 1736, 60. advices from, 62. British Embassy to, papers, 68. trade with, papers, 56. Jacobite papers, 29, 36, 71. Jamaica, letters from, 30, 60, 69. James VI., King of Scotland, (James I.), letters of, 33. royal progress of, 16. James, Duke of York, letters to William, Prince of Orange, 37. James Edward Stuart, the Old Pre- tender, birth of, 15. Jersey, Earl of, MSS. of, 21. Jervoise, F. H. T., Esq., MSS. of, 46. Jewel House papers, 18. Jewish bankers in East Anglia, 47. K Kendal, letters from, 46. Kenyon, Lord, MSS. of, 36. Kilvington, co. Notts, manor of, court rolls of, 50. King's Bench, reports, 18. officers and fees in courts, royal households, etc., 43. 84 INDEX Kingswood, Abbey of, deeds of, 64. Kirkpa trick : papers, 17. Col. James Achilles, 17. General William, 17. Kirkstead, Abbey of, books and deeds, 57, 66. Knole Park, MSS. at, 15, 17. Knox, Capt. H. V., MSS. of, 48. WiUiam, Under Secretary for the Colonial Department, 1770-82, official papers of, 48. Knyvet family, MSS. relating to, 27. Labrador, papers relating to, 31. Lamberty, Guillaume de, news- letters from The Hague, 42. Lancashire and Lancashire fami- lies, material for history of, 36. Langdale, Sir Marmaduke, after- wards Lord, 45. Langley, religious house of, 66. Lansdowne, Marquess of, MSS. of, 14, 15. Laud, Archbishop, visitations, 28. Lauderdale, Lord, letters of, 46. Law Reports, K.B., 18. Laws, English, twelfth century, 65. Leburn family, 61. Leconfield, Lord, MSS. of, 16. Legge, Col. William, on a mission to Vienna, in 1661, letters to, 30. Leicester, Earl of, MSS. of, at Holkham, 25 (2), 47. , {temp. Eliz.), corres- pondence, etc., 43, 62. Le Neve family, MSS. relating to, 27. Oliver, 27. Peter, Norroy King of arms, collection of MSS. of, 27. Lennard -Barrett, Sir T., papers of, 46. " Letters and Autographs," collec- tion entitled, 43. " Letters found in the Library " (Longleat MSS.), 52. Levant papers, Aleppo, etc., 20. Leyborne-Popham, F. W., Esq., MSS. of, 41. Liber Landavensis, 1 7. Liber Sanctce Marice of Holmcul- tram Abbey, 17. Libri, Professor, 23. Liege, letters from, 46. Lieutenancy Journals, 1675-89, 54. Limerick, Siege of, 41. Lindsey, Robert, first Earl of, correspondence, 56. Liverpool families, 36. Loftus cause, papers, 46. London, Fire of, 26, sanitation of, 62. Longleat, MSS. at, 51. Loo, the, in Gelderland, sport in, 32. Loseley MSS., 18, 19. Lothian, Marquess of, MSS. of, 54. Lovel, Sir Thomas, Household accounts of, 32. Low Countries, campaigns in, correspondence, etc., 36. , correspondence, temp. Eliz., 56. Lowndes, George Allen, Esq., MSS. of, 18. Lyttelton : Charles, Bishop of Carlisle, correspondence of, 23. William Henry, Governor of South Carolina and Jam- aica, afterwards Lord Lyt- telton, etc.. correspondence, 48. M Macartney, Lord, Governor of Madras, correspondence etc., 24. Macaulay, Alexander, letters of, to Viscount Lewisham; 31. INDEX 85 Macclesfield, Earl of, MSS. of, 14. Lord Chancellor, correspond- ence of, 23. Macpherson, John, correspond- ence, 24. Madrid, letters from British Minis- ter at, 48. Malet, Sir A., MSS. of, 15. Malreward family, 61. Manchester, Duke of, papers of, 12, 22. fourth Earl of. Embassy to Venice, papers, 22. Manchester families, 36. Mann, Horace, letters from, 47. | Manners, Lord Robert, corres- | pondence, 69. Manuscripts, accessibility of, 10. Manvers, Earl, MSS. of, 25. Maps of parishes and manors, 47. Marchmont MSS., 57. Marlborough, Duke of, MSS. of, 20. John, first Duke of, letters i and papers, 9, 20, 51. \ Sarah, Duchess of, letters and papers, 9, 19, 20, 22. Marmion family, 60. Mary, Queen, letters of, 33. Mary, Queen of Scots, MSS. relating to, 15, 25, 62. letters of, 33. Mary, Princess of Orange, letters from, 40. Maryland, Settlement in, 45. Materials for English Diplomatic History, 1509-1783, 7. Medici, Catherine de', letters of, 33. Mediaeval deeds, etc., reports which refer to, 63. Medley, Vice-Admiral, papers of, 54, 70. Merchants Adventurers, Company of, papers, 56. Middlesex, first Earl of, corres- pondence of, 15, 17. Middleton, Lord, MSS. of, 60. Mildmay: Col. F. Carew Harvey, Officer of the Jewel House, papers, 18. Capt. H. S. St. John, MSS. of, 18. Minden papers, 1759-60, 40. Minorca, 1776-82, papers, 40. Mint, the, papers relating to, 16, 20. Money-Kyrle, Major, MSS. of, 46. Monmouthshire papers, 19. Monmouth, Duke of. Rebellion, 20, 40, 71. Montagu family papers, 22, 38. House, MSS. at, 38. Montagu : Lord, of BeauUeu, MSS. of, 43. George, letters of, 22. Ralph, Ambassador in France, 1678, correspondence, 36. William, son of Lord Montagu, subsequently Chief Baron, letters, 38, 42. Montagu- Arlington letters, negotia- tions with France, 38. Montfort, de, of Beldesert, 60. More: Sir George, of Loseley, 19. Sir Thomas, of Loseley, 19. More-Molyneux, W., Esq., MSS. of, 18, 19. Morrison : AKred, Esq., MSS. of, 26. Sir Richard, Ambassador to Emperor Charles V., news- letter, 50. Morteins, de, 60. Mossingham, College and Chantry of St. Mary of, 64. Mottesfont Priory, co. Hants, 46. Municipal MSS., Reports on, 13. Musters, Books of, 37, 43, 57. N Nalson, Dr. John, collections of, 33. Napier papers, the, 12. 86 INDEX Napoleon Bonaparte, first Consul, letters from, 24. Naval affairs, 1671-73, 31, 35. Navy, the. Reports containing contributions to British Naval History, 68. Navy, state of, 26, 31. Nennius' Historia Britonium, 16. Neville: Sir Henry, Ambassador to France, 1599-1600, papers of, 22. Richard Neville Aldworth, M.P., Under Secretary of State, etc., papers of, 22. New Brunswick, agent for, papers, 48. Newcastle, Duke of, 21. John, Duke of, correspond- ence, 33. New England, first plantation of, 62. Newfoundland, papers relating to, 31. Newhouse, Abbey of, books and deeds, 56, 66. Newminster Abbey, cartulary of, 65. Newnham Paddox, MSS. at, 58. News-letters, 26, 55, 59. foreign, 44. Newstead Priory, co. Notts, 46. Newton : Rev. John, of Olney, corres- pondence, 31. Sir Isaac, Mint papers, 20. New York, Coroners' inquests at, vessels entered and cleared, etc., 1782-3, 54. Nieuport, English occupation of, in 1678, papers, 30. Nobility, list of, temp. Jas. I., 43. Nonesuch Palace papers, 19. Norfolk, CO. of, deeds, etc., 45. families, MSS. relating to, 27 Norfolk, Duke of, MSS. of, 45. Norris, Admiral Sir John, Baltic papers, 29, 68. Northampton, Elizabeth, Countess of, private correspondence, 29. Northumberland, Duke of, MSS. of, 14. Henry, ninth Earl of, 16. Algernon, tenth Earl, Lord High Admiral, 16. Nottingham, co. of, Civil War papers, 50. , manors in, rentals, etc., 25. Earl of. See Finch. Nova Scotia, papers relating to, 31, 40. Numerale, a, 57. Nuncio's Memoirs, The, 25. Gates; Titus, 70. O'Brien, Sir Lucius, letters from, 49. 0' Conor, Mr., of Belanagore, Ros- common, historian of Ire- land, papers of, 24. " Offices of England" (1608), 6. Ogilvie, Capt. John, a spy, corres- pondence, 34. " Orders, Passes, and Commis- sions," collection entitled, 43. Ormonde, Duke of, letters from, 30. , Commander-in-Chief in the Low Countries, corres- pondence, 36. Otway, Thomas, Minister iin- prisoned in Ilchester Gaol, papers, 20. Overbury, Sir Thomas, 21. Oxford, Earl of. See Harley. Palmer, Ralph, letters to, 1690- 1736, 16. Palmes, General, letters, 1708-10, 20. INDEX 87 Papal bulls, 47. " Papers and Letters on Public Events," collection en- titled, 43. Papillon, Pelham R., Esq., MSS. of, 46. Paris, letters from, from exiled cavaliers at, 52. Embassy at, 1698-99, corres- pondence, 52. Parliament, petitions to, 35. proceedings in, 20, 25, 28, 37, 55. Parliamentarie Journal (D'Ewes), 21. Partition Treaty papers, 22. Paston Letters, 18. Sir Robert, first Earl of Yarmouth, letters of, 16. Patent Rolls enrolments missing, 39. Peck's Desiderata Curiosa, 33. Pembroke, Earl of, MSS. of, 25. Pengelly : Sergeant Thomas, letters and papers, 19, 20. Thomas, merchant, Aleppo, etc., correspondence, 20. Penn family, papers of, 33. Penn, Capt., journal of cruise in Southern Seas, 69. Pepys correspondence, 36. MSS. at Magdalene College, Cambridge, 62. Percival family, papers, 55. Persons, Father, treatises by and against, 25. Pery, Edmund Sexten, Speaker of L-ish House of Commons, correspondence, etc., 21. Peterborough, Monastery of, valor of, 50. Phelips' MSS., 14. Pbelps, Richard, Under-Secretary of State, correspondence of, 23. Picard dialect, romances in, 62. Pitt: Anne, Maid of Honour to Queen Caroline, corres- pondence, 35. Thomas, Governor of Madras for the E. I. Company, correspondence, 35. William, correspondence, etc., 21, 56. Pleshey, Castle of, inventory of armour, etc., in, 50. Pole-Gell, H. C, Esq., MSS. of, 25. Political anecdotes, 49. Polwarth, Lord, MSS. of, 57. Alexander, Lord, Plenipoten- tiary in Denmark, diplo- matic correspondence, 57. Popham, Col. Edward, General- at-Sea for the Common- wealth, correspondence, 41. Popish plot, The, 70 Porte, The. ^See Turkey. Portland, Duke of, MSS. of, 33. See also Bath MSS. Portsmouth, Earl of, MSS. of, 20. Portugal, 42. Embassy to, correspondence, 40. Preston, Viscount (Sir Richard Preston), official papers of, 17. Pretender, The, Old and Young, 15, and see Jacobite papers. Prince Edward Island, agent for, papers, 48. See also St. John, Pringle, Admiral, 12. Prior, Matthew, letters from, as public servant and diplo- matist, 52. Proby, Capt. of H.M.S. Thunderer, 49. Protectorate papers, 17, 20. Psalters, 23. Public Archives, papers concern- ing, 56. Public Record Office, the, MSS. pre- sented to, 11. 88 INDEX Puleston papers, 17. Pyne: Col. J., of Curry Mallet, Civil War papers, 26. Rev. W., MSS. of, 26. Radcliffe, Sir George, letters from Paris 52 Raffles, T. s!, Esq., MS8. of, 17. Ralegh, Sir Walter, 16; papers, 26. Religious Houses, Abbots of, letters from, tem'p. Henry VII. and VIII., 24. Restoration, the, a narrative of, 41. Revels papers, 19. Revett, Col. Edmund, in Portugal, papers, 42. Revolution of 1688, papers relat- ing to, 58. Rich family papers, 22. Rich, Robert, 42. Rinuccini MSS., the, 24. Ripon, Marquess of, MSS. of, 15, Rivers, Lord, expedition to Valencia under, 51. Robsart, Amy, papers connected with, 62. Rochester, Earl of (John Wilmot), letters to, 52. Roman Catholic Party, temp. Elizabeth and James L, papers concerning, 46, Rooke, Sir George, Expedition imder, 69. Rose, Rt. Hon. Sir George, 57. Roseingrave, William, second Secretary to the Lords Justices of Ireland, letters from, 46. Rothley, co. Leicester, manor and soke of, 50. Royal Institution, American MSS. in the, 53. RufEord Abbey, cartulary of, 65. Rumford, Count. See Thompson. Rupert, Prince, letters from, 30. Rushton, manuscripts walled up at, 45. Russell: family, papers, 42. Lieut. -Colonel Charles, letters relative to campaigns of, 42. Sir John, 42, Lord William, warrants for decapitation of, 47. Russell-Astley, Mrs. Frankland, of Chequers Court, MSS, of, 41. Rutland, Duke of, MSS, of, 11, 32. Report on, 13. Ryswick, Congress of, correspond- ence, 52. Journal of proceedings at, 52. S Sackville; family letters and papers, 40. Lord, MSS, of, 17. Lord George, son of Lionel, first Duke of Dorset, letters and papers of, 39, 40, St. Albans election papers, 56. Monastery Charters, 20. St. Briavel, Manor of, deeds of, 47. St. Germans, Earl of, MSS. of, 14. St. John, Island of, papers relating to, 31, 53. St. Malo papers, 1758, 40. St. Petersburg, Embassy to (1762- 65), papers, 55. Salisbury, Marquess of, MSS. of. See Cecil MSS. Savile, Sir George, of Rufford, M,P. for Yorkshire, etc, correspondence of, 37. Saville, Henry, letters from, to Earl of Rochester, 52. Savoy, Duke of, 20. Sawyer's " Memorialls of Affair.^ of State,"" etc. (Win wood Papers), 22, 38. Schonberg, Count, army under, 41. Scotland, Reports relating to, 74. Scottish affairs, 35, 43. INDEX 89 Sel borne Priory, co. Hants, 46. Selwyn, George, collection of letters of, 1767-1790, 37. Seven Years' War, papers, 40. Seventeenth Century correspond- ence, 37. Shaftesbury papers, the, 12. Shakespearean drama, 19. Sheffield Castle, Talbot papers at, 17. Shelbume, William, Earl of, MSS. of, 14, 15. Sherwood Forest, pleas, etc., 25. Shrewsbury papers, 39. Shrewsbury: Earls of. Lives of, 17. Earl and Duke of, Charles Talbot, correspondence of, 39. Duke of, letters from, 51. Sibton Abbey, co. Suffolk, deeds relating to, 64. Slingesby, Henry, Master of the Mint, papers of, 16. Somersetshire, materials for history of, 16. Somerset, Duke of, letters of, 19. Songs, lampoons, etc., 29. Southern Seas, journal of a cruise in the, 69. Spain, Embassy to, correspond- ence, 40, 52. England and Archduke Albert, treaty between, 1604, 21. Spanish affairs, letters, 40. Armadai 69. Match, the, 56. Sparham deeds, 47. Speculum penitentis, 57. Speed, Samuel, letters of, from West Indies, 69. Sport in Gelderland, 32. Spragg, Admiral Sir Edward, journals of, 31. Stanhope, Secretary of State, des- patches from The Hague, 23. Staunton Manor, deeds and court rolls, 50 (2). Steele, Richard, letters from, 20, 42. Stephen, King, treaty with Duke Henry, 65. Stepney, George, correspondence of, 1694-1707, 14. Sterne, Lawrence, letters from, 44. Stixwold, convent of, co, Lincoln, 64. Stopford-Sackville, Mrs., MSS. of, 39. Storer, Anthony, correspondence, 37. Stowe MSS., 23. Strachey : Sir E., MSS. of, 16. Sir Henry, first Baronet, MSS. of, 16. John, F. R. S., MSS. of, 16. Strafford, Dr. William, Canon of Christ Church, Oxford, letters of, 34. Stuart MSS. at Windsor Castle, 50. at Magdalene College, Cambridge, 62. letters brought from Jersey, 62. Suffolk, Henrietta, Countess of, letters to, 55. Duchess of, 56. Sunderland, Charles, Earl of, letter-books, etc., 20. Surrey, co. of, papers relating to, 19. Sutherland, Duke of, MSS. of, 15. Swift, Jonathan, letters to, 55. Talbot papers at Sheffield Castle 17. Talbot: Lord, letters from, 47. Charles. See Shrewsbury, Earl and Duke of. Lord Edmund, MSS. of, 45. Sir Gilbert, K.G., Deputy Governor of Calais, papers of, 45. 90 INDEX Tangier, English possession of, papers relating to, 30. destruction, etc., of, 31. Tapestry, 57. Temple, Lord, letters of, 60. Theatrical schemes, etc., of early nineteenth century, 31. Thompson : Lieut. -Col. Benjamin, after- wards Count Rumford, correspondence, 40. James, poet, letters from, 47. Tittleshall deeds, 47. Torrington, Earl, court-martial on, 69. Tower of London papers, 18, 29 (2), ol. Townshend : Marquess, MSS. of, 28. Viscount, Ambassador at The Hague, despatches to, 29. Charles, letters, etc., of, 29. Gedrge, afterwards fourth Viscount and first Marquess, Lady, correspondence, 60. Travels, reports furnishing diaries and journals of travel, 72, 73, 74. Treatises, mediaeval, 57. Treaty of Peace, 1604, 21. Tresham : Francis, papers concerning. Sir Thomas, of Rushton, temp. Elizabeth, correspond- ence, etc., of, 45. Trevor, Robert, afterwards Vis- count Hampden, Embassy to The Hague, 36. Tucker, Rev. Josiah, afterwards Dean of Gloucester, corres- pondence of, 29. Tuirn correspondence^ 59. Turkey, Embassy to, correspond- ence, 63. U United Provinces, Observations upon, 21. Universities, Colleges in, reports on MSS. of, 14. V Valencia, expedition to, papers relating to, 51. Vane : Sir Henry, letters to, 46. Sir Walter, letters to, 46. Vaudey, Abbey of, books and deeds, 57, 66. Venic 3 correspondence, 59. Doge of, letters from, 24. Embassy to, 1699, papers, 22. Vere family, papers of, 33. Verney, Sir Harry, MSS. of, 18. Vernon letters, the, 39. Vernon, Henry, of Haddon, corres- pondence of, 32. Verulam, Earl of, MSS. of, 56. Vienna, British mission to, 1661, letters, 30. Villette, Marie, Marquise de, second wife of Lord Bo- lingbroke, series of letters from, 60. Virginia, voyages to, 22. papers referring to, 62. Voyages, 22. Vulgate, uncial copy of the Latin, 61, 66. W v\^ainwright, Irish Chief Baron, letters from, 47. Walden Churchwardens' accounts, 21. Wales, Reports relating to, 74. Prince of. Ceremonies at creation of, 46. Walkingshaw, Miss, mistress of Prince Charles Edward, 50. Walpole, Horace, letters to, 22, 55. Waltham Forest papers, 18. INDEX 91 War of the Austrian Succession, papers, 40. Wardrobe Books and Accounts, 23, 58. Warwick, Earl of, the " King Maker," a deed of, 11. Waters, Abbe James, Procureur- General of the English Benedictines at Rome, 50. Webb, Rev. T. W., MSS. of, 19. Wellesley, the Marquis, 17. Wentworth : Sir Thomas, Lord Deputy of Ireland, 46. Mrs., of Woolley, family papers, 45. Westcote, Lord. See Lyttelton, William Henry. West Indies, papers relating to, 31, 40. Operations of the British Fleet against Spaniards in, 69. Westmoreland, co. of, deeds, 45. earliest records of, 64. Wigan families, 36. William of Leicester, called de Montibus, Chancellor of Lincoln, numerale, etc., of, 57. William, Prince of Orange, after- wards William III., letters to, 37. holograph letters of, 46. voyage to Torbay, etc., 41, 58. William Henry, Prince, Duke of Gloucester, letters relating to, 40. Williams, Dr. Philip, collections of, 33. Willoughby : name of, whence derived, 60. Sir Henry, Knight of the Body to Henry VIIL, 61. Peregrine, Lord, correspond- ence of, 56. Wilmington, Earl of. See Comp- ton, Spencer. Wilton Abbey deeds, etc., 25. Wiltshire, documents relating to, 46 Winchilsea, Heneage, Earl of, Ambassador to the Porte, correspondence of, 63. Wintney, priory of, co. Hants, 46. Winwood, Sir Ralph, Ambassador in France and Holland, and Secretary of State, corres- pondence, etc., 38. Wolfe, General, Canadian Expedi tion papers, 29. Wolsey, Cardinal, accounts of, 23. Wombwell, Sir George, Newburgh Priory, MSS. of, 44. Woodf orde : Rev. A. J., MSS. of, 26. Robert, Steward of North- ampton, diary of, 26. Worcester, co. of. Taxation Roll for, 63. Battle of, letters taken at, 62 Priory of, fragments of cartu- lary, A.D. 1000, 61, 66- , deeds of, 64. College, Oxford, papers be- queathed to, 41. Wotton, Sir Henry, Ambassador to the Emperor, letter from a gentleman attending, 44. Wykeham-Martin, Cornwallis, Esq. MSS. of, 49. Wytham, Somerset, Monastery at, rent roll of, 47. Yarmouth, Sir Robert Paston, first Earl of, 16, 18. Year Books, 25. Yorkshire, papers connected with, 17 (2), 37. York, Duke of. Household Books of, 22. letters from, in banishment, 30. Z Zouch family, 60. BILLING AND SONS, LTD. PRINTERS GUILDFORD, ENGLAND lELPS FOR STUDENTS OF HISTORY (contd.) No. 13. THE FRENCH RENAISSANCE. By Arthur A. Tilley, M.A. 8d. net No; 14. HINTS ON THE STUDY OF ENGLISH ECONOMIC HISTORY. By VV. Cun- ningham, D.D., F.B.A., F.S.A. 8d. net. No. 15. PARISH HISTORY AND RECORDS. By A, Hamilton Thompson, M.A., F.S.A. 8d. net. ' No. 16. AN INTRODUCTION TO THE STUDY OF COLONIAL HISTORY. By A. P. Newton, M.A., D.Litt., B.Sc. 6d. net. No. 17. 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