o ^''M% rr*- ¥ ■^: >^t tW It m This book is DUE on the last date stamped below MAY WIIXR ^0 1929 OCT 1 ^ 1924- •i/( AR 1 6 1926 ^R 1 8 1925 \H i 1926 ..UN 9 1926 "OV _ 7 1926 N0V2 81956 APR 1 9 nm i^Ri- JflN 251967 10 MAP 3 1 1 i? MAY - 1 t^i75 C 1975^ SOUTHERN BRANCH UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LIBRARY LOS ANGELES. CALIF. POEMS TOGETHER WITH BROTHER JACOB and THE LIFTED VEIL BY GEORGE ELIOT HARPER'S LIBRARY EDITION 29322 NEW YORK HARPER & BROTHERS, FRANKLIN SQUARE 1 885 CONTENTS. PAOR POEMS . , 1 BROTHER JACOB 259 THE LIFTED VEIL 319 1 I POEMS CONTENTS. FAOie THE LEGEND OF JUBAL, .... 1 AGATHA, 16 ARMGART 24 HOW LISA LOVED THE KING, £0 A MINOR PROPHET, ^ C2 BROTHER AND SISTER, . 08 STRADIVARIUS, 72 A COLLEGE BREAKFAST-PARTY, 75 TWO LOVERS, , . 91 SELF AND LIFE, 92 THE DEATH OP MOSES, 94 "SWEET EVENINGS COME AND GO, LOVE," 96 ARION, 97 "O MAY I JOIN THE CHOIR INVISIBLE," ..... 99 THE SPANISH GYPSY, . . 100 POEMS OF GEORGE ELIOT. THE LEGEND OF JUBAL. WuEN Cain was driven from Jehovah's land He wandered eastward, seeking some far strand Ruled liy kind gods who asked no offerings Save pure tield-fruits, as aromatic things, To feed the subtler sense of frames divine Tliat lived on fragrance for their food and wine: Wild joyous gods, who winked at faults and folly, And, could be pitiful and melancholy. lie never had a doubt that snch gods were; He looked within, and saw them mirrored there. Some think he came at last to Tartary, And some to Ind ; but, howsoe'er it be. His staff he planted where sweet waters ran. And in that home uf Cain the Arts began. Man's life was spacious in the early world : It paused, like some slow ship with sail unfurled Waiting in seas by scarce a wavelet curled; Beheld the slow star-paces of the skies. And grew from strength to strength through centuries ; Saw infant trees fill out their giant limbs. And heard a thousand times the sweet birds' marriage hymns. In Cain's young city none had heard of Death Save him, the founder ; and it was his faith That here, away from harsh Jehovah's law, Man Was immortal, since no halt or flaw In Cain's own frame betrayed six hundred years. But dark as pines that autumn never sears His locks thronged backward as he ran, his frame Rose like the orbiJd sun each morn the same. Lake-mirrored to his gaze ; and that red brand. The scorching impress of Jehovah's hand. Was still clear-edged to his unwearied eye. Its secret firm in time-fraught memory. He said, "My happy offspring shall not know That the red life from out a man may flow 1 .5* A* THE LEGEND OF JUI5AL. When smitten by his brother." True, his race IJorc each one stamped \\\wn his new-boni face A copy of the brand no wliit less clear; 13ut every motlier lield that little copy dear. Thus generations in glad idlosse throve, Nor hunted piey, nor with each other strove ; For clearest spriiij^s were plenteous in the land, And gourds for cups; the ripe fruits sought the hand, Bending the laden boughs with fragrant gold ; And for their roofs and garments wealth untold I;ay everywhere in grasses and broad leaves: They labored gently, as a maid who weaves Iler hair in mimic mats, and pauses oft And strokes across her palm the tresses soft, Then peeps to watch the poised bntterfly, Or little burdened ants that homeward hie. Time was but leisure to their lingering thought, There was no need for haste to finish aught; But sweet beginnings were repeated still Like infant babblings that no task fulfil ; For love, that loved not change, constrained the simple will. Till, hurling stones in mere athletic joy, Strong Lamech struck and killed his fairest boy, And tried to wake him with the tenderest cries. And fetched and held before the glaz6d eyes The things they best had loved to look upon ; But never glance or smile or sigh he won. The generations stood around those twain Helplessly gazing, till their father Cain Parted the press, and said, "He will not wake; This is the endless sleep, and we must make A bed deep down for him beneath the sod; For know, my sons, there Is a mighty God Angry with all man's race, but most with me. I fled from out His laud in vain I— 'tis He Who came and slew the lad, for He has found This home of ours, and we shall all be bound By the harsh bands of His most cruel will, Which any moment may some dear one kill. Nay, though we live for countless moons, at last We and all ours shall die like summers past. Tills is Jehovah's will, and He is strong; I thought the way I travelled was too long For Him to follow me: my thought was vain! He walks unseen, but leaves a track of pain. Pale Death His footprint is, and He will come again '" And a new spirit from that hour came o'er The race of Cain : soft idlesse was no more, But even the sunshine had a heart of care, Smiling with hidden dread— a mother fair Who folding to her breast a dying child Beams with feigned joy that but makes sadness mild. Death was now lord of Life, and at his word Time, vague as air before, new terrors stirred, THE LEGEND OP JUBAL. With measured wing now audibly arose Throbbing tlirough all things to some unknown close. Now glad Content by clutching Haste was torn, And Work grew eager, and Device was born. It seemed the light was uever hived before, Now each man said, '"Twill go and come no more." No budding branch, no pebble from the brook, No form, no shadow, but new dearness took From the one thought that life must have an end; And the last parting now began to send Diffusive dread through love and wedded bliss, Thrilling them into finer tenderness. Then Memory disclosed her face divine. That like the calm nocturnal lights doth shine Within the soul, and shows the sacred graves, And shows the presence that no sunlight craves. No space, no warmth, but moves among them all ; Gone and yet here, and coming at each call, With ready voice and eyes that understand. And lips that ask a kiss, and dear rcsponsh-B hand. Thus to Cain's race death was tear-watered seed Of various lile and action-shaping need. But chief the sons of Lamech felt the stings Of new ambition, and the force that springs In passion beating on the shores of fate. They said, "There comes a night when all too late The mind shall long to prompt the achieving hand, The eager thought behind closed portals stand, And the last wishes to the mute lips press Buried ere death in silent helplessness. Then while the soul its way with sound can cleave. And wliile the arm is strong to strike and heave. Let soul and arm give shape that will abide And rule above our graves, and power divide With that great god of daj', whose rays must bend As we shall make the moving shadows tend. Come, let us fashion acts that are to be, When we shall lie in darkness silently. As our young brother doth, whom yet we see Fallen and slain, but reigning in our will By that one image of him pale and still." For Laniech's sons were heroes of their race: Jabal, the eldest, bore upon his face The look of that calm river-god, the Nile, Mildly secure in power that needs not guile. But Tnbal-Cain was restless as the fire That glows and spreads and leaps from high to higher- Where'er is aught to seize or to subdue; Strong as a storm he lifted or o'erthrew, His urgent limbs like rounded granite grew, Such granite as the plunging torrent wears And roaring rolls around through countless years. But strength that still on movement must be fed. Inspiring thought of change, devices bred. And urged his mind through earth and air to rove For force that he could conquer if he strove, THE LEGEND OF JUBAL. For liirkiiicr forms that ml^ht new tnsks fulfil And yield unvvillhip; to his ptron!,'ci' will. Such Tubal-Cain. But .Tubal ha(i a frame Fashioned to liner senses, wliicli becauK! A yearning for some hidden soul of things, Some outward touch conii)letc on inner springs That vaguely moving bred a lonely jiain, A want that did but stronger grow with gain Of all good else, as spirits might be saey His will creative, like the pale soft clay. Each day he wrought and better than he jihiiined, Shape breeding shape beneath liis restless hand. (The soul without still helps the soul within. And its deft magic ends what we begin.) Nay, in his dreams his hammer he would wield And seem to see a myriad tyjies revealed, Then spring with wondering triumphant crj-, And, le^t the inspiring visi(m should go by, Would rush to labor with that plastic zeal Which all the passicm of our life can steal For force to work with, finch day saw the birth Of various forms which, flung upon the earth. Seemed harmless toys to cheat the exacting hour, But were as seeds instinct with hidden power. The axe, the club, the spikod wheel, the chain, Held silently the shrieks and moans of pain ; And near them latent Iny in share and spade, lu the strong bar, the saw, and deep-curved blade, 61ad voices of the hearth and harvest-home. The social good, and all earth's joy to come. Thus to mixed ends wrought Tubal; and they say, Some things he made h.ave lasted to this day; A?, thirty silver pieces that were found By Noah's children buried in the ground. He mnde them from mere hunger of device, Those small white disks; but they became the price The traitor Judas sold his Master for; And men still handling them in peace and war Catch foul disease, that comes as appetite. And lurks and clings as withering, damning blight. But Tubnl-C'aiu wot not of treachery, Nor greedy lu^, nor any ill to be, Save the one ill of sinking into nought, Banished from action and act-shaping thought. He was the sire of swift-transforming skill, Which arms for conquest man's ambitious will ; And round him gladly, as his hammer rung, Gathereil the elders and the growing young: These handled vaguely and those plied the tools. Till, happy chance begetting conscious rules. The home of Cain with industry was rife, Ajid glimpses of a strong persistent life. Panting through generations as one breath. And filling with its soul the blank of death. Jubal, too, watched the hammer, till his eyes, No longer following it« fall or rise, Seemed glad with something that they could not Fee, But only listened to— some melody, Wherein dumb longings inward speech had found. Won from the common store of struggling sound. Then, as the metal shapes more various grew. And, hurled upon each other, resonance drew. THE LEGEND OF JUBAL. Each gave new tones, the revelations dim Of some extcfnal soul that sijoke for him: The hollow vesf^el's clang, the clash, the boom, Like liL;ht that makes wide spiritual room And skyey spaces in the spaceless thought, To Jubal such enlarged passion brought That love, hope, rag(^, and all experience. Were fused in vaster being, fetching thence Concords and discords, cadences and cries That seemed from some world-shrouded soul to rise, Some rapture more intense, some mightier rage, Some living sea that burst the bounds of man's brief age. Then with such blissful trouble and glad care For growth within unborn as mothers bear, To the far woods he wandered, listening, And heard the birds their little stories sing In notes whose rise and fall seemed melted speech — Melted with tears, smiles, glances — that can reach More quickly through our frame's deep-winding night. And without thought raise thought's best fruit, delight. Pondering, he sought his home again and heard The fluctuant changes of the spoken word : The deep remonstrance and the argued want, Insistent first in close monotonous chant, Next leaping upward to defiant stand Or downward beating like the resolute hand; The mother's call, the children's answering cry, The laugh's light cataract tumbling from on high; The suasive repetitions Jabal taught. That timid browsing cattle homeward brought; The clear-winged fugue of echoes vanishing ; And through them all the hammer's rhythmic ring. Jubal sat lonely, all around was dim. Yet his face glowed with light revealed to him : For as the delicate stream of odor wakes The thought-wed sentience and some image makes From out the mingled fragments of the past. Finely compact in wholeness that will last, So streamed as from the body of each sound Subtler pulsations, swift as warmth, which found All prisoned germs and all their powers unbound. Till thought self-luminous flamed from memory, And in creative vision wandered free. Then Jubal, standing, rapturous arms upraised, And on the dark with eager eyes he gazed. As had some manifested god been there. It was his thought he saw: the presence fair Of unachieved achievement, the high task, The struggling unborn spirit that doth ask With irresistible cry for blood and breath. Till feeding its great life we sink in death. He said, "Were now those mighty tones and cries Tliat from the giant soul of earth arise, Those groans of some great travail heard from far, Some power at wrestle with the things that are. THE LEGEND OF JUBAL. Those sonncls which vary with the varying form Of chiy and metal, and in sightless swarm Fill the wide space with tremors: were these wed To human voices with such passion fed As does but glimmer in our common speech, But might tlame out in tones whose changing reach, Suri)assing meagre need, informs the sense With fuller union, liner difference — Were this great vision, now obscurely bright As morning hills that melt in new-poured light, Wrought into solid form and living sound. Moving with ordered throlj and sure rebound, Then— Nay, I, Jul)al, will that work begin ! The generations of our race sliall win Kew life, that grows from out the heart of this, As spring from winter, or as lovers' bliss From out the dull unknown of uuwaked energies." Thus he resolved, and in the soul-fed light Of coming ages waited through the night, Watching for that near dawn whose chiller ray Showed but the unchanged world Song is, tliere my life shall be." Thus glorying as a god bcnctifent, Forth from his solitary joy he went To bless nianUind. It was at evening, When sIkuIows lengthen from each westward thing, When imminence of change makes sense more fine And light seems holier in its grand decline. The fruit-trees wore their slndded coronal, Earth and her children were at festival. Glowing as with one heart and one consent — Thought, love, trees, rocks, iu sweet warm radiance blent. The tribe of Cain w.ns resting on the ground. The various ages wreathed iu one broad round. Here lay, wliile children peeped o'er his huge thighs, The sinewy man embrowned by centuries ; Here the broad-bosomed mother of the strong Looked, like Demeter, placid o'er the throng Of young lithe forms whose rest was movement too — Tricks, prattle, nods, and laughs that lightly flew. And swayings as of flower-beds where Love blew. For all had feasted well upon the flesh Of juicy fruits, on nuts, and honey fresh, And now their wine was health-bred merriment, Which through the generations circling went. Leaving none sad, for even fatlier Cain Smiled as a Titan might, despising pain. Jabal sflt climbed on by a playful ring Of children, lambs and whelps, whose gambolling, With tiny hoofs, paws, hands, and dinijiled feet. Made barks, bleats, langhs, in pretty liubbub meet. IJut Tulial's hammer rang from far away, Tubal alone would keep no holiday, His furnace must not slack for any feast, For of all hardship work he counted least ; He scorned all rest but sleep, where every dream Made his repose more putent action seem. Yet with health's nectar some strange thirst was blent, The fateful growth, the unnamed discontent, The inward shaping toward some unborn power, Some deeper-breathing act, the being's flower. After all gestures, words, and speech of eyes. The soul had more to tell, and broke in sighs. Then from the eagt, with glory on his head Such as low-slanting beams on corn-waves spread. Came Jubal with his lyre : there 'mid the throng. Where the blank space was, poured a solemn song, Touching his lyre to full harmonic throb And measured pulse, with cadences that sob, E.xult and cry, and search the inmost deep Where the dark sources of new passion sleCp. THE LEGEND OP JUBAL. Joy toek the air, and took each breathing soul, Embracing ttioin in cue entranced whole, Yet thrilled each varying frame to various ends, As Spring new-waking through the creature scuds Or rage or tenderness ; more plenteous life Here breeding dread, and th'jre a fiercer strife. He who had lived through twice three centuries. Whose months monotonous, like trees on trees In hoary forests, stretched a backward maze. Dreamed himself dimly through the travelled da}'S Till in clear light he paused, and felt the sun That warmed him when he was a little one; Felt that true heaven, the recovered past, The dear small Known amid the Unknown xast, And in that heaven wept. But younger limBs Thrilled toward the future, that bright land which swiins In western glory, isles aud streams and bays, Where hidden pleasures float in golden haze. Aud in all these the rhythmic influence, Sweetly o'ercharging the delighted seuse, Flowed out in movements, little waves that spifead Enhirgiug, till in tidal uuion led The youths and maidens both alike long-tressed, By grace-inspiring melody possessed. Rose in slow dance, with beauteous floating swerve Of limbs and hair, and many a melting curve Of ringed feet swayed by each close-linked palm: Then Jubal poured more rapture in his psalm, The dance fired music, music fired the dance, The glow diffusive lit each countenance, Till all the gazing elders rose and stood With glad yet awful shock of that mysterious good. Even Tubal caught the sound, and wondering came. Urging his sooty bulk like smoke-wrapt flame Till he could see his brother with the lyre, The work for which he lent his furnace-fire And diligent hammer, witting nought of this — This power in metal shape which made strange bliss, Entering witliiu him like a dream full-fraught With new creations finished in a thought. The sun had sunk, but music still was there. And when this ceased, still triumph filled the air: It seemed the stars were shining with delight And that no night was ever like this night. All clung with praise to Jubal : some besought That he would teach them his new skill ; some caught, Swiftly as smiles are canght in looks that meet, The tone's melodic change and rhythmic beat: 'Twas easy following where invention trod — All eyes can see when light flows ont from God. Aud thus did Jubal to his race reveal Music their larger sou!, where woe and weal Filling the resonant chords, the song, the dance, Moved with a wider-wingC'd utterance. 10 THE LEGEND OF JUi5AL. Now many a lyre was fashioned, many a son?; il.'iised echoes new, ohl echoes to iiroloni;, Till thiiis^s of Jubars malcinj; were so rife, " Iloariiig myself," he said, "hems in my life, And I Avill get me to some far-off land. Where higher mountains nnder heaven stand And tonch tlie blue at rising of the stars. Whose song they hear where no rough mingling mars The great clear voices. Such lands there must be. Where varying forma make varying symphony— Where other thunders roll amid the hills, Some mightier wind a mightier -forest tills With other strains through other-shapen boughs: Where bees and birds and beasts that hunt or browse Will teach mc songs I know not. Listening there, My life shall grow like trees both tall and fair That rise and spread and bloom toward fuller fruit each year." He took a raft, and travelled with the stream Southward for many a league, till he might deem He saw at last the pillars of the sky, IJcholding mountains whose white majesty Rushed through hini as new awe, and made new soug That swept with fuller wave the chords along. Weighting his voice with deep religious chime, The iteration of slow chant sublime. It was the region long inhabited By all the race of Seth ; and Jubal said : "Here have I found my thirsty soul's desire, Eastward the hills touch heaven, and evening's fire Flames through deep waters; I will take my rest, And feed anew from my great mother's breast. The sky-clasped Earth, whose voices nurture me As the flowers' sweetness doth the honey-bee." He lingered wandering for many an age. And, sowing music, made high heritage For generations far beyond the Flood — For the poor late-begotten human brood Born to life's weary brevity and perilous good. And ever as he travelled he would climb The farthest mountain, yet the heavenly chime, The mighty tolling of the far-off spheres Beating their pathway, never touched his ears. But wheresoe'er he rose the heavens rose, And the far-gazing mountain could disclose Nought but a wider earth; until one height Showed him the ocean stretched in liquid light. And he could hear its multitudinous roar, Its plunge and hiss upon the pebbled shore: Then Jubal silent sat, and touched his lyre no more. He thought, "The world is great, but I am weak, And where the sky bends is no solid penk To give me footing, but instead, this main — Myriads of maddened horses thundering o'er the plain. THE LEGEND OF JUBAL. 11 "New voices come to me where'er I roam, My heart too widens with its wiilciiing home: But song grows wealcer, and the heart must breali For lacli of voice, or fingers tliat can wulic The lyre's full answer; uny, its chords were all Too few to meet the growing spirit's call. The former songs seem little, yet no more Can soul, hand, voice, with interchanging lore Tell what the earth is saying unto me: The secret is too great, I hear coufnsedly. "No farther will I travel : once again Jly brethren I will see, and that fair plain Where I and Song were born. There fresh-voiced youth Will pour my strains with all the early truth Which now abides not in my voice and hands, But only iu the soul, the will that stands Helpless to move. My tribe remembering Will cry 'Tis he !' and ruu to greet me, welcoming." The way was weary. Many a date-palm grew. And shook out clustered gold against the blue, While Jubul, guided by the steadfast spheres. Sought tlie dear home of those first eager years. When, with fresh vision fed, the fniler will Took living outward shape in pliant skill ; For still he hoped to find the former things, And the warm gladness recognition brings. His footsteps erred among the mazy woods And long illusive sameness of the floods, Winding and wandering. Through far regions, strange With Gentile homes and faces, did he range, And left his music in their memory. And left at last, when nought besides would free His homeward steps from clinging hands and cries, The ancient lyre. And now iu ignorant eyes No sign remained of Jnbal, Lamech's son, That mortal frame wherein was first begun The immortal life of song. His withered brow Pressed over eyes that held no lightning now. His locks streamed whiteness on the hurrying air. The unresting soul had worn itself quite bare Of beauteous token, as the outworn might Of oaks slow dying, gaunt in summer's light. His full deep voice toward thinnest treble ran : He was the ruue-writ story of a man. And so at last he neared the well-known land. Could see the hills iu ancient order stand With friendly faces whose familiar gaze Looked through the sunshine of his childish days; Knew the deep-shadowed folds of hanging woods. And seemed to see the self-same insect broods Whirling and quivering o'er the flowers — to hear The self-same cuckoo making distance near. Yea, the dear Earth, with mother's constancy. Met and embraced him, and said, "Thou art he! 13 THE LEGEND OP JUBAL. This wns tliy cradle, here my bronot was thine, AVlicrc feeding, thon didst all tliy lift: entwine With my sky-wedded life in hciitagc divine." Bnt wendinp^ ever tlirougli the watered plain, Firm not to rest t