-.r^' :J7^1 >^* '~~~> J a u^ - '% N ^ ? >3M »^>_ CHAPMAN'S DRAMATIC WORKS. 1 ^\ HE COMEDIES AND TRAGE- DIES OF GEORGE CHAPMAN NOW FIRST COLLECTED WITH ILLUSTRATIVE NOTES AND A MEMOIR OF THE AUTHOR IN THREE VOLUMES vol u mi; the second LONDON JOHN PEA VORK STREET COVENT GARDEN 1873 ►*/ • .-» — > Bujfy D ' Ambois : A TRA G ED I E : As it hath been often prejented at Paules. LONDON, Printed {ox William Afpley, 1607. I The Text of the Edition 0/164.1," much correclcd " and amended by the Author before his death" has been mainly followed, and the variations of the original, when of any importance, have been given in footnotes, ,] V Prologue. * Ol out of confidence that none but wee Are able to prefeiit this Tragedie, Nor out of envie at the grace of late It did receive, nor yet to derogate Fro?n their deferts, 70/10 give out boldly, that They move taith equall feet on the fame flat; Neither for all, nor any offnch ends, Wee offer it, gracious and noble friends, To your review, wee, farre from emulation (And charitably fudge from imitation) With this worke entertaine you, a pcccc knownc And filill bclcetfd in Court to be our owne, To quit our claime, oubting our right or merit, Would argue in us poverty offpirit Which we mufil not fubferibe to : Field is gone, Whofe Action firfl did give it name, and one Who came the necrefl to him, is denide By his gray beard iojhew the height and pride Firfl: publifhed in the edition of 1641. Prologtie. Of D'Ambois youth and braverie ; yet to hold Our title JIM a foot, and not grow cold By giving it dre, a third man with his befl Of care and paines defends our inter efl; As Richard he was lih'd, nor doe wee feare In perfonating D'Ambois, hee'le appeare To faint, or goe Icjfe, fo your free confcnt As heretofore give him encouragement. Buffy UAmbois. A T R A G E D I E. Actus primi Scena prima. Enter Bujfy D'A mbois poore. Ortune, not Reafon, rules the Rate of things, Reward goes backwards, Honor on his head ; Who is not poore, is monflrous ; only Need Giues forme & worth to euery humane feed. As Cedars beaten with continuall 1 ftormes, So great men flourifh ; and doe imitate Vnskilfull ftatuaries, who fuppofe (In forming a Coloffus) 2 if they make him Straddle enough, ftroote, and looke big, and gape, 1 As Cedars beaten with inceflant ftormes. 1607. 2 In forging a Coloffus. 1607. 6 Bttjfy B'Ambois. Their worke is goodly : fo men meerely great 3 (In their affected grauitie of voice, Sowerneffe of countenance, maners crueltie, Authoritie, wealth, and all the fpawne of Fortune) Thinke they beare all the kingdomes worth before them ; Yet differ not from thofe Colofficke Statues, Which with Heroique formes, without o'refpread, Within are nought but- morter, flint and lead. Man is a Torch borne in the winde ; a Dreame But of a fhado'w, fumm'd with all his fubflance ; And as great Seamen vfing their wealth And fkils in Neptunes deep inuifible pathes, In tall fhips richly built and ribd with braffe. To put a Girdle round about the world, When they haue done it (comming neere their Hauen) Are glad to giue a warning peece, and call A poore ftaid fifher-man, that neuer pafi His Contries fight, to waft and guide them in : So when we wander furtheft through the waues Of Glaffie Glorie and the Gulfes of State, Topt with all Titles, fpreading all our reaches, As if each priuate Arme would fphere the earth ; Wee muft to vertue for her guide refort, Or wee fhall fhipwracke in our fafeft Port. Procumbit. Monfieur with two Pages. There is no fecond place in Numerous State That holds more than a Cypher : In a King All places are contain'd. His worde and lookes Are like the flafhes and the bolts of Ioue, His deedes inimitable, like the Sea That flruts flill as it opes, and leaues no tracts, Nor prints of Prefident for poore mens facts : There's but a Thred betwixt me and a Croune : 3 fo our Tympanoufe ftatifls. 1607. Jhiffy D'Ambois. 7 I would not. wifh it cut, vnlelfe by nature ; Yet to prepare mee for that poffible Fortune, Tis good to get refolued fpirits about nice. 4 I followed D Ambon to this greene Retreat ; A man of fpirit beyond the reach of feare, Who (difcontent with his neglected worth) Neglects the light, and loues obfeure Abodes ; But he is yoong and haughtie, apt to take Fire at advancement, to beare Hate and flourifh ; In his Rife therefore fhall my bounties fhine : None lothes the world fo much, nor loues to fcoffe it, But gold and grace will make him furfet of it. What, UAmbois ? Buff. He fir. Monf. Turn'd to Earth, aliue I Vp man, the Sunne fhiries on thee. Buff. Let it fhine. I am no more to play in't, as great men are. Monf. Think'ft thou men great in Rate, motes in the funne ? They fay fo that would haue thee freeze in fhades, That (like the groffe Sicilian Gurmundifl) Emptie their Nofes in the Cates they loue, That none may eat but they. Do thou but bring Light to the Banquet Fortune fets before thee And thou wilt loth leane Darkeneffe like thy Death, Who would beleeue thy Mettall could let floth Ruft and confume it 1 If Themiflocles Had liued obfeur'd thus in th' Athenian ftate, Xerxes had made both him and it his flaues. If braue Camillus had lurckt fo in Rome, He had not hue times beene dictator there, Nor foure times triumpht. If Epaminondas (Who liu'd twice twentie yeeres obfeurd in Thebs) Had liu'd fo flill, he had beene ft.il! vnnam'd, 4 Yet to prepare mee for that likely Fortune. Tis lit 1 get refolued fpirits about mee. 1607. 8 Buffy D'Jmdois. And paid his Countrie nor himfelfe their right : But putting foorth his ftrength, he refcude both From imminent mine ; and like Burnifht Steele, After long vfe he fhin'd ; for as the light Not only ferues to fhew, but render vs Mutually profitable; fo our Hues In ac~ls exemplarie, not only winne Our felues good Names, but doth to others giue Matter for vertuous Deedes, by which wee hue. Buff. What would you wifh me ? 5 Monf. Leaue the troubled ftreames, And Hue as Thriuers doe at the Well head. Buff. At the Well head ? Alas what fhould I doe With that enchanted Glaffe '? See diuels there ? Or (like a flrumpet) learne to fet my lookes In an eternall Brake, or praclife iuggling, To keepe my face ftill faft, my hart flill loofe ; Or beare (like Dames Schoolemiftrefles their Riddles) Two Tongues, and be good only for a fhift ; Flatter great Lords, to put them ftill in minde Why they were made Lords : or pleafe humorous Ladies 6 With a good carriage, tell them idle Tales, To make their Phyficke worke ; fpend a mans life In fights and vifitations, that will make His eies as hollow as his Miftreffe heart : To doe none good, but thofe that haue no neede : To gaine being forward, though you breake for hafte All the Commandements ere you breake your faft 1 But Beleeue backewards, make your Period And Creedes laft Article ; I beleeue in God : And (hearing villanies preacht) t'vnfold their Art Learne to commit them, Tis a great mans Part. Shall I learne this there ? Monf. No, thou needft not learne, 5 What would you wifh me doe? 1607. 6 portly Ladies. 1607. Buffy UAmbois. 9 Thou hail the Thcoric, now goc there and praclife. Buff. I, in a thridbarc fuit ; when men come there, They mull haue high Naps, and goc from thence bare : A man may drowne the parts of ten rich men In one poore fuit ; Braue Barks, and outward Gloffe AttracT: Court Loues, 7 be in parts ne're fo groffe. Moiif. Thou fhalt haue Gloffe enough, and all tilings fit T'enchafe in all fhew, thy long fmothered fpirit : Be rul'd by me then. The rude Scythians Painted blinde Fortunes powerfull hands with wings, To fhew her gifts come fwift and fuddenly, Which if her Fauorite be not fwift to take, He lofes them foreuer. Then be wife : 8 Exit Motif. Stay but a while heere, and Fie fend to thee. Manet Buff. Buff. What will he fend 1 fome Crounes 1 It is to fow them Vpon my fpirit, and make them fpring a Croune Worth Millions of the feede Crounes he will fend : Like to difparking noble Husbandmen, Hee'll put his Plow into me, Plow me up : But his unfweating thrift is policie, And learning-hating policie is ignorant To fit his feed-land foyl ; a fmooth plain ground" Will neuer nourifh any politicke feede ; I am for honeft Actions, not for great : If I may bring vp a new fafhion, And rife in Court for vertue ; fpeede his plow : The King hath knowne me long as well as hee, Yet could my Fortune neuer fit the length 7 Attract Court eics. 1607. 8 Then be rul'd. 1607. 9 For the above five lines there is only one in the edition of 1607 :— But hee's no husband heere ; A fmooth plaine ground. IO their vndei are. e whe< Fo: each mans a ke comes it kes i As \ But only is - But when il ke in his - fpirit : Mai rife, tis fall Il'e venture I at . men t'- low mu As well ^s men ca .lone from the skie. Is this wretch indu'd With any merit worth a thoufan I Crounes? Will my Lv e fo iB a Steward Of his Renenue, to difpoft a fumme So g th fo (mall caufe as fhewes in him ? I mu I examine this: Is your name D'Ambois ? S Mqff. Is your name DA Buff. Who haue wee heere Seme you the Monfiei HOW ; Serue you the Monfieurl Mqff. Sir, y'are very h( e feme the Monfieur ; But in fueh place as giues me tha Command Of all his other feruants : And becaufe His Graces pleafure is. to giue your good His Pane through my Command ; Me thinks you might Vie me with more refpec\. M TabU Ches & trras. Q e \ou men Now you haue opened my dull eies, I fee you ; And would I to fee the good you fpeake of : io Use me with more good fafhion, 1607 I I I Buff. Monfieur "icur Maff. Pi That 'I • , Pamphlet * •. fir, I I //v,//'. b jffc leaue I 'I ' • to paffe your i . to my poore 'J o ' '^/. 'J hough he did not fir, I bo How that 1 meeinchai ,rnrne? .-rtV.t fir. # Ma//. Why fir ; I pray tl iue : If for no Pamphlet, May I not know what other merit in jro his comp to relieue you f Buff. No merit in the world fir. Ma//. That is flrar. . Y'ar it I an. Maff. And haue Comma.. iff. i, and _ v /ne without fir. Ma//. I fee the man : A hundred Crounes will make him drinke healths to his Graces bountie ; And fweai be more bountifull. So ther's nine hundred Crouns, faft ; heere tall fouldier, Hia gra< e hath fent you a whole hundred Crounes. 1 1 J I 1 607 1 2 BiiJJ'y DAmbois. Bicff. A hundred fir 1 naie doe his Highnes right ; I know his hand is larger, and perhaps I may deferae more than my outfide fhewes ; I am a fcholar, as I am a fouldier, And I can Poetife ; and (being well encourag'd) May ling his Fame for giuing ; yours for deliuering (Like a moft faithfull Steward) what he giues. Maff. What fhall your fubiea be ? Buff. I care not much, If to his bounteous Grace I fing the praife Of faire great Nofes, And to you of long ones. 12 What Qualities haue you fir (befide your chaine And veluet Iacket) Can your worfhip dance 1 Maff. A merrie Fellow faith : It feemes my Lord Will haue him for his Iefter ; And berlady Such men are now no fooles, Tis a Knights place : If I (to faue my Lord fome Crounes) fhould vrge him T'abate his Bountie, I fhould not be heard ; I would to heauen I were an errant Affe, For then I fhould be fure to haue the Eares Of thefe great men, where now their Iefters haue them : Tis good to pleafe him, yet He take no notice Of his preferment, but in policie Will ftill be graue and ferious, left he thinke I feare his wodden dagger: Heere fir Ambo, UAmb. How, Ambo fir ] Maff. I is not your name Ambo ? D Amb. You call'd me lately D'Amboys, has your Worfhip So fhort a head % Maff. I cry thee mercy LPAmboys. A thoufand Crounes I bring you from my Lord ; 12 If to his excellence I fing the praife Of faire great Nofes, And to your Defert.s The reuerend vertues of a faithfull Steward ; — 1607. Bttjjy D'Ambois. 13 If you be thriftie and play the good husband, you may make This a good (landing liuing, Tis a Bountie, His Highnes might perhaps haue beflow'd better. D"Amb. Goe, y'are a Rafcall ; hence, Away you Rogue. Maff. What meane you fir 1 LPAmb. Hence ; prate no more ; Or by thy villans blood thou prat'ft thy laft : A Barbarous Groome, grudge at his mafters Bountie : But fince I know he would as much abhorre His hinde fhould argue what he giues his friend, Take that Sir, for your aptneffe to difpute. Exit. Maff. Thefe Crounes are fown in blood, blood be their fruit. Exit. Hejiry, Guife, Montfurry , Elenor, Tamyra, Bcanpre, Pero, Charlotte, Pyra, A/inab/e. Hcnr. Dutcheffe of Guife, your Grace is much enricht, In the attendance of that Englifh virgin, That will initiate her Prime of youth, (Difpos'd to Court conditions) vnder the hand Of your preferd in(lruc~lions and Command, Rather than anie in the Englifh Court, Whofe Ladies are not matcht in Chriftendome, For gracefull and confirm'd behauiours ; More than the Court, where they are bred is equall'd. Guif. I like not their Court forme, it is too creft- falne ; In all obferuance ; making Demi-gods Of their great Nobles ; and of their old Queene An euer-yoong, and mod immortall Goddeffe. Mont. No queflion fhee's the rarell Queene in Europe. Guif. But what's that to her Immortality ? 1 4 Bujfy UA mbois. Henr. Affure you Cofen Guifc, fo great a Cour- tier, So full of majeftie and Roiall parts, No Queene in Chriftendome may vaunt her felfe, 13 Her Court approoues it, Thats a Court indeede ; Not mixt with Clowneries vs'd in common houfes ; u But, as Courts fhould be th' abftracls of their king- domes, In all the Beautie, State, and Worth they hold ; So is hers, amplie, and by her inform'd. The world is not contracted in a man, With more proportion and expreflion Than in her Court, her Kingdome : Our French Court Is a meere mirror of confufion to it : The King and fubiect, Lord and euerie flaue Dance a continuall Haie ; Our Roomes of State, Kept like our flables ; No place more obferu'd Than a rude Market place : And though our Cuftome Keepe this affur'd confufion from our eyes, 15 Tis nere the leffe eflentiallie vnfightlie, Which they would foone fee, would they change their fonne To this of ours, and then compare them both ; Which we muft not affect., becaufe in Kingdomes, Where the Kings change doth breede the Subiedls terror, Pure Innouation is more groffe than error. Mont. No Queftion we (hall fee them imitate (Though a farre off) the fafhions of our Courts, As they haue euer Ap't vs in attire ; Neuer were men fo wearie of their Skins, And apt to leape out of themfelues as they ; Who when they trauell to bring foorth rare men, Come home deliuered of a fine French fuit : 13 boaft her felfe. 1607. 14 Rudeneffe vs'd in common houfes. 1607. 15 Keepe this affur'd deformitie from our fight. 1607. Btiffy DAmbois. 15 Their Braines lie with their Tailors, and get babies For their moft compleat ifiue ; Hee's fole heire™ To all the rnorall vertues, that firft greetes The light with a new fafhion, which becomes them Like Apes, disfigur'd with the attires of men. Henr. No Queflion they much wrong their reall worth, In affectation of outlandifh Scumme ; But they haue faults, and wee more ; They foolifh- proud, To jet in others plumes fo haughtely f We proud, that they are proud of foolerie, Holding our worthes more compleat for their vaunts. Enter Monfieur, D'Ambois. Monf. Come mine owne fweet heart I will enter thee, Sir, I haue brought a Gentleman to court ; 18 And pray, you would vouchfafe to doe him grace. Henr. D'Ambois, I thinke. WAmb. Thats Mill my name, my Lord, though I be fomething altered in attire. Henr. I like your alteration, and mufl tell you, I haue expected th'offer of your feruice ; For we (in feare fo make milde vertue proud) Vfe not to feeke her out in any man. jyAmb. Nor doth fhe vfe to feeke out any man. He that will winne, muft wooe her. 19 1 6 Hee's firft borne. 1607. 17 To be the Pictures of our vanitie. 1607. 18 Sir, I haue brought this Gentleman t' attend you. 1607. 19 He that will winne, muft wooe her ; fhee's not fhameleffe, 1607. 1 6 Buffy DAmbois. Motif. I vrg'd her modeftie in him, my Lord, and gaue her thofe Rites, that he faies fhee merits. Hcnr. If you haue woo'd and won, then Brother weare him. Motif Th'art mine, fweet heart ; See here's the Guifes Duches. The Counteffe of Mounifurreaue ; Beaupres, come I'le enfeame thee ; Ladies, y'.ire too many to be in Counfell : I haue heere a friend, that I would gladlie enter in your Graces. UAmb. 'Save you Ladyes. Duck. If you enter him in our Graces, my Lord me thinks by his blunt behauiour, he fliould come out of himfelfe. Tain. Has he neuer beene Courtier, my Lord \ Motif. Neuer, my Ladie. Bcaup. And why did the 1 ;c him inth' head now? DAmb. Tis leape yeere, Ladie, and therefore vcric good to enter a Courtier. Hair. Marke Ducheffe of Guise, the one is not bafhfull. Duch. No my Lord, he is much guilty of the bold extremity. Tarn. The man's a Courtier at fir ft fight. DAmb. I can fing prickefong, Ladie, at firft fight; and why not be a Courtier as fuddenl Beau. Heere's a Courtier rotten before he be ripe. D 1 Atnb. Thinke mee not impudent, Ladie, I am yet no Courtier, I defire to be one, and would gladly take entrance (Madam) vnder your Princely Colours. Enter Barrifor, B'At/ou, Pyrlot. Duch. Soft fir, you mull rife by degrees, firft being the fervant of fome common Lady or Knights wife, then a little higher to a Lords wife : next a little higher to a Counteffe ; yet a little higher to a Ducheffe, and then turne the ladder. UAmb. Doe you alow a man then foure miflreffes, Bujfy U Ambois. 17 when the greatefl Miftreffe is alowed but three fer- vants ? Duch. Where find you that flatute fir ? D'Amb. Why be judged by the Groome-porters. Ducheffe. The Groome-porters ? D'Amb. I Madam, mufl not they judge of all gamings i' th' Court ? Ducheffe. You talke like a gamefter. Gui. Sir, know you me ? D'Amb. My Lord? Gui. I know not you : Whom doe you feme ? D'Amb. Serue, my Lord? Gui. Go to Companion ; Your Courtfhip's too faucie. D'Amb. Saucie ? Companion ? Tis the Guife, but yet thofe termes might haue beene fpar'd of the Gui- ferd. Companion ? Hee's iealous by this light : are you blinde of that fide Duke ? He to her againe for that. Forth princely Miftreffe, for the honour of Courtfhip. Another Riddle. Gui. Ceafe your Courtfhippe, or by heauen He cut your throat. D'Amb. Cut my throat? cut a whetftone; good Accius Nieuius, doe as much with your tongue as he did with a Rafor ; cut my throat ? Bar. What new-come Gallant haue wee heere, that dares mate the Guife thus ? L'An. Sfoote tis D'Ambois ; The Duke miftakes him (on my life) for fome Knight of the new edition. D'Amb. Cut my throat ? I would the King fear'd thy cutting of his throat no more than I feare thy cut- ting of mine. Gui. He doe't by this hand. D'Amb. That hand dares not doe't ; y'aue cut too many Throates alreadie Guife ; and Robb'd the Realme of Many thoufand Soules, more precious than thine owne. Come Madam, talke on ; Sfoote, can you not talke ? B ^ /• 1 8 Bujfy DAmbois. Talke on I fay. Another Riddle. 20 Pyr. Heere's fome flrange diftemper. Bar. Heere's a fudden tranfmigration with LfAvi- bois, out of the Knights ward, into the Duches bed. BAtt. Sec what a Metamorphoiis a braue fuit can worke. Pyr. Slight ftep to the Guife and difcouer him. Par. By no meanes, let the new fuit worke, wee'll fee the iffue. Gui. Leaue your Courting. D'Awb. I will not. I fay miftreffe, and I will fland vnto it, that if a woman may haue three feruants, a man may haue threefcore miflreffes. Gui. Sirha, He haue you whipt out of the Court for this infolence. D'Amb. Whiptl Such another fyllable out a th' prefence, if thou dar'ft for thy Dukedome. Gui. Remember, Poultron. Monf. Pray thee forbeare. Buff. Paflion of death ! Were not the King heere ; he fhould flrow the Chamber like a rufh. Monf. But leaue Courting his wife then. Buff. I will not : He Court her in defpight of him. Not Court her ! Come Madam, talke on ; Feare me nothing : Well maid thou driue thy mafler from the Court ; but neuer DAmbois. Monf. His great heart will not downe, tis like the Sea That partly by his owne internall heat, Partly the ftarr's dailie and nightly motion, Their heat and light, 21 and partly of the place, The diuers frames ; but chiefly by the Moone, Briftled with furges, neuer will be wonne, (No, not when th'hearts of all thofe powers are burfl) 20 Talke on I fay, more Courtfhip, as you louc it. 1607. 21 Ardor and light. 1697. BuJ/y HAmbois. 19 To make retreat into his fetled home, Till he be croun'd with his owne quiet fome. Henri. You haue the mate. Another. Gui. No more. Flour ijh Jkort. Exit Guife, after him the King, Monf. whifpering. Bar. Why heer's the Lion, skard with the throat of a dunghill Cocke ; a fellow that has nevvlie fliak'd off his (hackles ; Now does he crow for that viclorie. LAn. Tis one of the belt Iigges that euer was afted. Pyr. Whom does the Guife fuppofe him to be troe? E An. Out of doubt, fome new denizond Lord ; and thinks that fuit newly drawne out a th' Mercers bookes. Bar. I haue heard of a fellow, that by a fixt ima- gination looking vpon a Bulbaiting, had a vifible paire of homes grew out of his forhead : and I beleeue this Gallant ouerioied with the conceit of Monfieurs caft fuit, imagines himfelfe to be the Monfieur. EAu. And why not 1 as well as the Affe, ftalking in the Lions cafe, beare himfelfe like a Lion, braying all the huger beads out of the Forreft 1 Pyr. Peace, he lookes this way. Bar. Marrie let him looke fir, what will you fay now if the Guife be gone to fetch a blanquet for him ? EAn. Faith I beleeue it for his honour fake. Pyr. But, if E> ' Ambois carrie it cleane ? Bar. True, when he curuets in the blanquet. Pyr. I marie fir. E An. Sfoote, fee how he dares on's. Bar. Lord bleffe vs, let's away. Buff. Now fir, take your full view : how does the Obiecl: pleafe ye % Bar. If you aske my opinion fir, I thinke your fuit fits as well as if't had beene made for you. 20 Buffy D'Ambois. Buff. So fir, and was that the fubiec~t of your ridi- culous ioilitie % CAn. What's that to you fir ? Buff. Sir, I haue obferu'd all your fleerings ; and refolue your felues yee fhall giue a flrickt account for't. Enter Brifac, Melynett. Bar. O miraculous jealoufie! 22 Doe you thinke your felfe Such a fmgular fubiecl for laughter, that none can fall into The matter of our merriment but you ? LAn. This iealoufie of yours fir, confeffes fome clofe defect in your felfe, that wee neuer dream'd of. Pyr. We held difcourfe of a perfum'd Affe, that being difguis'd with a Lions cafe, imagin'd himfelfe a Lion : I hope that toucht not you. BuJ). So fir : Your defcants doe maruellous well fit this ground, wee (hall meete where your Buffonly laughters will cofl yee the beft blood in your bodies. Bar. For lifes lake let's be gone ; hee'll kill's out- right. BuJ/. Goe at your pleafures, lie be your Ghofl to haunt you, and yee fleepe an't, hang mee. ZJAn. Goe, goe fir, Court your miflreffe. Pyr. And be aduis'd : we lhall haue odds againfl you. Buff. Tufh, valour Hands not in number: He main- taine it, that one man may beat three boies. Brif. Nay you lhall haue no ods of him in number fir ; hee's a gentleman as good as the proudeft of you, and yee fhall not wrong him. Bar. Not fir. Mely. Not fir : Though he be not fo rich, hee's a better man than the beft of you ; And I will not endure it. 22 O ftrange credulitie. 1607, Jhijfy UAmbois. 21 UAn. Not you fir % Brif. No fir, nor I. Buff. I fhould thanke you for this kindneffe, if I thought thefe perfum'd muske-Cats (being out of this priuiledge) durft but once mew at vs. Bar. Does your confident fpirit doubt that fir? Follow vs and trie. L'An. Come fir, wee'll lead you a dance. Exeunt. Finis Actus primi. Acftus fecundi Scena prima. Henry, Guife, Montfurry, and Attendants. Henry. r I A His defperate quarrell fprung out of their X enuies To D'Ambois fudden brauerie, and great fpirit : Gui. Neither is worth their enuie. Henr. Leffe then either Will make the Gall of Enuie ouerflow ; She feedes on outcaft entrailes like a Kite : In which foule heape, if any ill lies hid, She (licks her beake into it, (hakes it vp, And hurl's it all abroad, that all may view it. Corruption is her Nutriment ; but touch her With any precious ointment, and you kill her : When (lie findes any filth in men, (lie feafls, And with her blacke throat bruits it through the world ; 22 Bujffy D'Ambois. (Being found and healthfull) But if fhe but tafte The flenderefl pittance of commended vertue, She furfets of it, and is like a flie, That pafles all the bodies foundeft parts, And dwels vpon the fores ; or if her fquint eie Haue power to finde none there, fhe forges fome : She makes that crooked euer which is ftrait ; Call's valour giddineffe, Iuftice Tyrannie : A wife man may fhun her, fhe not her felfe ; Whither foeuer fhe flies from her Harmes, She beares her foe ftill clafpt in her owne Armes : And therefore coufen Guife let vs auoid her. Enter Nuncius. What Atlas, or Olympus lifts his head So farre pafl Couert, that with aire enough My words may be inform'd 1 And from his height I may be feene, and heard through all the world 1 A tale fo worthie, and fo fraught with wonder, Sticks in my iawes, and labours with euent. Henr. Com'ft thou from D'Ambo/s ? Nun. From him, and the reft His friends and enemies ; whofe fterne fight I faw, And heard their words before, and in the fray. Henr, Relate at large what thou haft feene and heard. Nun. I faw fierce D' Ambois, and his two braue friends Enter the Field, and at their heeles their foes ; Which were the famous fouldiers ; Barrifor, I?A?iou, and Pyrrhot, great in deedes of Armes : All which arriu'd at the eueneft peece of earth The field affoorded ; The three Challengers Turn'd head, drew all their rapiers, and flood ranckt : When face to face the three Defendants met them, Alike prepar'd, and refolute alike, Like bonfires of Contributorie wood : Euerie mans looke fhew'd, Fed with eithers fpirit, Bujfy DAmlnns. 23 As one had beene a mirror to another, Like formes of life and death, each tooke from other; And fo were life and death mixt at their heights, That you could fee no feare of death, for life; Nor loue of life, for death : But in their browes Pyrrhds Opinion in great letters (hone : That life and death in all refpecls are one. Henr. Pad there no fort of words at their encoun- ter 1 Nun. As Hcflor, twixt the Hofts of Greece and Troy. (When Paris and the Spartane King fliould end The nine yeeres warre) held vp his brafen launce For fignall, that both Hofts (hould ceafe frome Armes, And heare him fpeake : So Barrifor (aduis'd) Aduanc'd his Naked Rapier twixt both fides, Ript vp the Quarrell, and compar'd fix liues, Then laid in ballance with fix idle words, Otter' d remiflion and contrition too ; Or elfe that he and DAmbois might conclude The others dangers. DAmbois lik'd the laft ; But Barrifors friends (being equally engag'd In the maine Quarrell) neuer would expofe His life alone, to that they all deferu'd. And (for the other offer of remiflion) DAmbois (that like a Lawrell put in fire, Sparkl'd and fpit) did much much more than fcorne, That his wrong fliould incenfe him fo like chaflfe, To goe fo foone out ; and like lighted paper, Approoue his fpirit at once both fire and allies : So drew they lots, and in them Fates appointed, That Barrifor (hould fight with firie DAmbois ; Pyrhot with Melynell; with Brifac VAiwu : And then like flame and Powder they commixt, So fpritely, that I wifht they had beene fpirits, That the n'ere (hutting wounds, they needes mufl open, Might as they open'd, (hut and neuer kill : But DAmbois fword (that lightned as it flew) 24 Buffy D'Ambois. Shot like a pointed Comet at the face Of manly Barrifor ; and there it ftucke : Thrice pluckt he at it, and thrice drew on thrufls, From him, that of himfelfe was free as fire ; Who thruft ftill as he pluckt, yet (pad beliefe !) He with his fubtle eie, hand, bodie, fcap't ; At laft the deadly bitten point tuggd'd off, On fell his yet vndaunted Foe fo fiercely, That (only made more horrid with his wound) Great D Ambois fhrunke, and gaue a little ground ; But foone return'd, redoubled in his danger, And at the heart of Barrifor feal'd his anger : Then, as in Arden I haue feene an Oke Long fhooke with tempefts, and his loftie toppe Bent to his roote, which being at length made loofe (Euen groaning with his weight) he gan to Nodde This way and that : as loth his curled Browes (Which he had oft wrapt in the skie with ftormes) Should ftoope : and yet, his radicall fiuers burft, Storme-like he fell, and hid the feare-cold Earth. So fell ftout Barrifor, that had floode the fhockes. Of ten fet Battles in your Highneffe warre, Gainft the fole fouldier of the world, Nauarre. Gut. O pitious and horrid murther ! Beau. Such a life Me thinkes had mettall in it to furuiue An age of men. Hcnr. Such, often fooneft end. Thy felt report cals on, wee long to know On what euents the other haue arriu'd. Nun. Sorrow and furie, like two oppofite fumes, Met in the vpper Region of a Cloud, At the report made by this worthies fall, Brake from the earth, and with them rofe Reuenge, Entring with frefh powers his two noble friends ; And vnder that ods fell furcharg'd Brifac, The friend of UAmbois, before fierce EAnou ; Which UAmbois feeing, as I once did fee In my yoong trauels through Armenia, 2 5 IhiJJy iy Ambois. An aqgrie Vnicorne in his full carier Charge with too fwift a foot 23 a Ieweller, That watcht him for the Treafure of his browe ; And ere he could get flicker of a tree, Naile him with his rich Antler to the Eartli : So D Ambois ranne vpon reueng'd L'Anou, Who eying th' eager point borne in his face, And giuing backe, fell backe, and in his fall His foes vncurbed fword flopt in his heart : By which time all the life firings of the tw'other Were cut, and both fell as their fpirits flew Vpwards : and ftill hunt Honour at the view. And now (of all the fix) fole U Ambois flood Vntoucht, faue only with the others blood. Hair. All flaine outright but hee 1 Nun. All flaine outright but he, Who kneeling in the warme life of his friends, (All freckled with the blood, his Rapier raind) He kifl their pale cheekes, and bade both farewell ; And fee the brauefl man the French earth beares. Enter Monfieur, D'Amb. bare. BufJ. Now is the time, y'are Princely vow'd my friend, Performe it Princely, and obtaine my pardon. Monf. Elfe Heauen, forgiue not me : Come on braue friend. If euer Nature held herfelfe her owne, When the great Triall of a King and fubieel Met in one blood, both from one bellie fpringing : Now prooue her vertue and her greatneffe One, Or make the t'one the greater with the t'other, (As true Kings fliould) and for your brothers loue, (Which is a fpeciall fpecies of true vertue) Doe that you could not doe, not being a King. 23 with too quicke an eie. 1607. 16 Buffy D'Ambois. Henr. Brother I know your fuit ; thefe wilfull murthers Are euer pad our pardon. Monf. Manly (laughter Should neuer beare th'account of wilfull murther ; It being a fpice of iuftice, where with life Offending pad law, equall life is laid In equall ballance, to fcourge that offence By law of reputation, which to men Exceedes all pofitiue law, and what that leaues To true mens valours (not prefixing rights Of fatisfaclion, fuited to their wrongs) A free mans eminence may fupplie and take. Henr. This would make euerie man that thinks him wrongd, Or is offended, or in wrong or right, Lay on this violence, and all vaunt themfelues. Law-menders and fuppliers though meere Butchers ; Should this fact (though of iuftice) be forgiuen ? Monf. O no, my Lord ; it would make Cowards feare To touch the reputations of true men, When only they are left to impe the law, Iuftice will foone diftinguifh murtherous mindes From iuft reuengers : Had my friend beene flaine, (His enemie furuiuing) he fhould die, Since he had added to a murther'd fame (Which was in his intent) a murthered man ; And this had worthily beene wilfull murther : But my friend only fau'd his fames deare life, Which is aboue life, taking th'vnder value, Which in the wrong it did, was forfeit to him ; And in this facft only preferues a man In his vprightneffe ; worthie to furuiue Millions of fuch as murther men, aliue. How. Well brother, rife, and raife your friend withall From death to life : and D'Ambois, let your life (Refm'd by pafiing through this merited death) Buffy UAmbois. 27 Be purg'd from more fuch foule ]>ollution ; Nor on your fcape, nor valour more prefumn To be againe fo daring. 24 Buff. My Lord, I loth as much a deede of vniufl death, As law it felfe doth ; and to Tyrannife, Becaufe I haue a little fpirit to dare, And power to doe, as to be Tyranniz'd ; This is a grace that (on my knees redoubled) I craue to double this my fhort lifes gift ; And fhall your royall bountie Centuple, That I may fo make good what God and nature Haue giuen mee for my good : fince I am free, (Offending no iuft law) let no law make By any wrong it does, my life her flaue : When I am wrong 1 d and that law failes to right me, Let me be King my felfe (as man was made) And doe a iuflice that exceedes the law : If my wrong paffe the power of fingle valour To right and expiate ; then be you my King, And doe a Right, exceeding Law and Nature : Who to himfelfe is law, no law doth neede, Offends no Law and is a King indeede. Henr. Enioy what thou intreat'ft we giue but ours. . Bu/j. What you haue giuen, my Lord, is euer yours. Exit Rex cum Beau. Gui. Who would" 5 haue pardon'd fuch a murther ? Exit. Monf. Now vanifh horrors into Court attractions, 24 To be againe fo violent. 1607. 25 Mort dieu, who would, &c. 1607. 28 Buffy D'Ambois. For which let this balme make thee frefh and faire.* 6 And now forth with thy fervice to the Ducheffe, As my long love will to Montfurries Counteffe. Exit. DAmb. To whom my love hath long been vow'd in heart, Although in hand for fhew I held the Ducheffe. And now through bloud and vengeance, deeds of height, And hard to be atchiev'd, tis fit I make Attempt of her perfection, I need feare No check in his Rivality, fmce her vertues Are fo renown'd, and hee of all Dames hated. Exit. Montfur. Tamyra, Beaupre, Pero, Charlotte, Pyrha. Mont. He will haue pardon fure. Tarn. Twere pittie elfe: For though his great fpirit fomething ouerflow, All faults are ftill borne, that from greatneffe grow : But fuch a hidden Courtier faw I neuer. Beau. He was too hidden, which indeede was rudenefle. Tarn. True, for it argued his no due conceit Both of the place, and greatneffe of the perfons : Nor of our fex : all which (we all being ftrangers To his encounter; mould haue made more maners Deferue more welcome. Mont. All this fault is found Becaufe he lou'd the Dutcheffe and left you. Tarn. Ahlas, loue giue her ioy ; I am fo farre 26 After this line the fcene thus clofes in the edition of 1607: — BuJ}. How fhall I quite your loue ? Monf. Be true to the end : I haue obtain'd a Kingdome with my friend. Exit. Bujfy D'A?nbois. 29 From Enuie of her honour, that I fweare, Had he encounterd me with fuch proud fleight : I would haue put that proiecl face of his To a more tefl, than did her Dutcheffhip. Be. Why (by your leaue my Lord) He fpeake it heere, (Although fhe be my ante) fhe fcarce was modeft, When fhe perceiued the Duke her husband take Thofe late exceptions to her feruants Courtfhip To entertaine him. Tarn. I, and fland him ftill. Letting her husband giue her feruant place : Though he did manly, fhe fhould be a woman. Enter Guife. D'Ambois is pardond : wher's a king ? where law ? See how it runnes, much like a turbulent fea ; Heere high, and glorious, as it did contend To wafh the heauens, and make the flars more pure : And heere fo low, it leaues the mud of hell To euery common view : come count Montfurry We rnuft confult of this. Tarn. Stay not, fweet Lord. Mont. Be pleafed, He flrait returne. Exit cum Guife. Tamy. Would that would pleafe me. Beau. He leaue you Madam to your paffions. I fee, ther's change of weather in your lookes. Exit cum fuis. Tamy. I cannot cloake it : but ; as when a fume, Hot, drie and groffe : within the wombe of earth Or in her fuperficies begot : When extreame cold hath flroke it to her heart, The more it is compreft, the more it rageth ; Exceeds his prifons ftrength that fhould containe it. And then it toffeth Temples in the aire ; All barres made engines, to his infolent fury : 30 BuJJy D'Ambois. So, of a fudden, my licentious fancy Riots within me : not my name and houfe Nor my religion to this houre obferu'd Can ftand aboue it : I muft vtter that That will in parting breake more firings in me, Than death when life parts : and that holy man That, from my cradle, counfeld for my foule : I now muft make an agent for my bloud. Enter Monftacr. Monf. Yet, is my Miftreffe giatious % Tamy. Yet vnanfwered % Monf. 27 Pray thee regard thine owne good, if not mine, And cheere my Loue for that ; you do not know What you may be by me, nor what without me ; I may haue power t'aduance and pull downe any. Tamy. Thats not my ftudy : one way I am fure You (hall not pull downe me : my husbands height Is crowne to all my hopes : and his retiring To any meane ftate, fhalbe my afpiring : Mine honour's in mine owne hands, fpite of kings. Monf. Honour, whats that 1 your fecond maiden- head : And what is that ? a word : the word is gone The thing remaines : the rofe is pluckt, the ftalke Abides : an eafie loffe where no lack's found : Beleeue it titer's as fmall lacke in the loffe, As there is paine ith lofing : archers euer Haue two firings to a bow : and fhall great Cupid (Archer of archers both in men and women) Be worfe prouided than a common archer 1 A husband and a friend all wife wiues haue. Tamy. Wife wiues they are that on fuch firings depend, 27 Here this Scene opens with the words — "Enter Monfieur, Tamyra and Pero with a Booke" in the edition of 1641, from which the fifty-nine preceding lines are entirely omitted. Ed. Buffy D Ambois. 31 With a firme husband, ioyning a lofe friend. 28 Motif. Still you ftand on your husband, fo doc all The common fex of you, when yare encounterd With one ye cannot fancie : all men know You hue in court heere by your owne election. Frquenting all our folemne fports and triumphs, All the mod youthfull companie of men : And wherefore doe you this 1 To pleafe your hus- band? Tis groffe and fulfome : if your husbands pleafure Be all your ObiecT, and you aime at Honour, In liuing clofe to him, get you from Court, You may haue him at home ; thefe common Puttofs For common women ferae : my honor 1 husband ? Dames maritorious, ne're were meritorious : Speake plaine and fay I do not like you Sir, Y'are an illfauor'd fellow in my eie, And I am anfwer'd. Tainy. Then I pray be anfwer'd : For in good faith my Lord I do not like you In that fort you like. Motif. Then haue at you heere : Take (with a politique hand) this rope of Pearle; And though you be not amorous : yet be wife : Take me for wifdome ; he that you can loue Is neere the further from you. Tamy. Now it comes So ill prepar'd, that I may take a poifon, Vnder a medicine as good cheape as it : I will not haue it were it worth the world. Motif. Horror of death : could I but pleafe your eie, You would giue me the like, ere you would loofe me : Honor and husband 1 Tamy. By this light my Lord 28 weighing a diffolutc friend. 1607. 32 Buffy UAmbois. Y'are a vile fellow : and He tell the King Your occupation of difhonouring Ladies And of his Court : a Lady cannot Hue As fhe was borne ; and with that fort of pleafure That fits her ftate : but fhe muft be defam'd With an infamous Lords detraction : Who would endure the Court if thefe attempts, Of open and profeft luft muft be borne 1 Whofe there ? come on Dame, you are at your booke When men are at your miftreffe , haue I taught you Any fuch waiting womans qualitie ? Monf. Farewell good husband. Exit. Mo?if. Mont. Farewell wicked Lord. Enter Mont. Mont. Was not the Monfieur heere ? Tarn. Yes, to good purpofe, And your caufe is as good to feeke him too Aud haunt his company. Mont. Why whats the matter 1 Tarn. Matter of death, were I fome husbands wife : I cannot Hue at quiet in my chamber For opportunities almoft to rapes Offerd me by him. Mont. Pray thee beare with him : Thou know'ft he is a Bachelor, and a Courtier, I, and a Prince : and their prerogatiues Are, to their lawes, as to their pardons are Their referuations, after Parliaments One quits another : forme giues al their effence : That Prince doth high in vertues reckoning ftand That will entreat a vice, and not command : So far beare with him : fhould another man Truft to his priuiledge, he fhould truft to death : Take comfort then (my comfort) nay triumph, And crown thy felfe, thon part'ft with victory : My prefence is fo only deare to thee, Bu/jy V Ambois. 33 That other mens appeare worfe than they be. For this night yet, beare with my forced abfence : Thou know'fl my bufineffe; and with how much weight, My vow hath charged it. Tain. True my Lord, and neuer My fruitleffe loue flia.ll let your ferious honour, Yet, fweet Lord, do not flay, you know my foule Is fo long time without me, and I dead As you are abfent Mont. By this kitle, receiue My foule for hoflage, till I fee my loue. Tarn. The morne fliall let me fee you : Mont. With the sunne He vifit thy more comfortable beauties. Tarn. This is my comfort, that the funne hath left The whole worlds beauty ere my funne leaues me. Mont. Tis late night now indeed : farewell my light. Exit. Tain. Farewell my light and life : But not in him. In mine owne dark love and light bent to another. Alas, that in the waue of our affections We fhould fupplie it with a full diffembling, In which each yoongeft maid is growne a mother, Frailtie is fruitfull, one finne gets another : Our loues like fparkles are that brighteft fhine, When they goe out ; moft vice fhewes mod diuine : Goe maid, to bed, lend me your booke 1 pray : Not like your felfe, for forme, He this night trouble None of your feruices : Make fure the doores, And call your other fellowes to their reft. Per. I will, yet I will watch to know why you watch. Exit. Tain. Now all the peacefull regents of the night, Silently-gliding exhalations, Languifhing windes, and murmuring fals of waters, Sadneffe of heart, and ominous fecureneffe, Enchantments, dead fleepes, all the friends of reft, That euer wrought vpon the life of man, Extend your vtmoft ftrengths ; and this charm'd houre 34 Bitjjy UAmbois. Fix like the Center ; make the violent wheeles Of Time and Fortune (land ; and Great Exiftens (The Makers treafurie) now not feeme to bee, To all but my approaching friends and mee : They come, alas they come, feare, feare and hope Of one thing, at one inftant fight in mee : I loue what mod I loath, and cannot liue Vnleffe I compaffe that which holds my death : For life's meere death loving one that loathes me, 29 And he I loue, will loth me, when he fees I flie my fex, my vertue, my Renowne, To runne fo madly on a man vnknowne. 30 See, fee a Vault is opening that was neuer Knowne to my Lord and husband, nor to any But him that brings the man I loue, and me ; How (hall I looke on him % how fhall I liue And not confume in blufhes, I will in ; And caft my felfe off, as I ne're had beene. Exit. Afccndit Frier and D'Ambois. Frier. Come worthieft fonne, I am paft meafure glad, That you (whofe worth I haue approou'd fo long) Should be the Obiecl of her fearefull loue ; Since both your wit and fpirit can adapt Their full force to fupplie her vtmoft weakeneffe : You know her worths and vertues, for Report Of all that know, is to a man a knowledge : You know befides, that our affections ftorme, 29 For loue is hatefull without loue againe. 1607. 30 This Scene thus closes in the Edition of 1607 : — See, fee the gulfe is opening, that will fwallow Me and my fame for euer ; I will in, And caft my felfe off, as I ne're had beene. Exit. Buffy jyAmbais. 35 Rais'd in our blood, no Reafon can reforme. Though flic fcckc then their fatisfaction, (Which flic mufl needes, or reft vnfatisfied) Your iudgement will efteeme her peace thus wrought, Nothing leffe deare, then if your fclfe had fought : And (with another colour, which my Art Shall teach you to lay on) your fclfe mufl fecme The only agent, and the firft Orbe Moue, In this our fet, and cunning world of Loue. Buff. Giue me the colour (my mofl honour'd Father) And truft my cunning then to lay it on. Frier. Tis this, good fonne j Lord Barrifor (whom you flew) Did loue her dearely, and with all fit meanes Hath vrg'd his acceptation, of all which She keepes one letter written in his blood : You mufl fay thus then, That you heard from mee How much her felfe was toucht in confeience With a Report (which is in truth difperft) That your maine quarrell grew about her loue, Lord Barrifor imagining your Courtfhip Of the great Guifes Ducheffe in the Prefence, Was by you made to his elected miftreffe : And fo made me your meane now to refofue her, Chofing (by my direction) this nights depth, For the more cleere auoiding of all note, Of your prefumed prefence, and with this (To cleere her hands of fuch a louers blood) She will fo kindely thanke and entertaine you, (Me thinkes I fee how) I, and ten to one, Shew you the confirmation in his blood, Left you mould thinke report and me did faine, That you mail fo haue circumftantiall meanes, To come to the direct, which mufl be vfed : For the direct is crooked ; Loue comes flying ; The height of loue is ftill wonne with denying D'Amb. Thankes honoured Father. Frier. She mull neuer know 36 Buffy D'Amb&is, That you know anything of any loue Suftain'd on her part : For learne this of mee ; In any thing a woman does alone, If (he diffemble, flie thinkes tis not done ; If not diffemble, nor a little chide, Giue her her wifh, (he is not fatisfi'd ; To haue a man thinke that fhe neuer feekes, Does her more good than to haue all fhe likes : This frailtie flicks in them beyond their fex ; Which to reforme, reafon is too perplex : Vrge reafon to them, it will doe no good ; Humour (that is the charriot of our foode In euerie bodie) muft in them be fed, To carrie their affections by it bred. Stand clofe. Enter Tamyra with a Book. Tarn. Alas, I feare my ftrangeneffe will retire him. If he goe backe, I die ; I muft preuent it, And cheare his onfet with my fight at leaft, And thats the moft ; though euerie flep he takes Goes to my heart, He rather die than feeme Not to be ftrange to that I moft efteeme. Frier. Madam. Tamy. Ah ! Frier. You will pardon me, I hope, That, fo beyond your expectation, (And at a time for vifitants fo vnfit) I (with my noble friend heere) vifit you : You know that my acceffe at any time Hath euer beene admitted ; and that friend That my care will prefume to bring with mee, Shall haue all circumftance of worth in him, To merit as free welcome as my felfe. Tamy. O father, but at this fufpicious houre You know how apt beft men are to fufpecl vs, In any caufe, that makes fufpicious fliadow No greater than the fhadow of a haire : Jhiffy n Am hois. 37 And y'arc to blame : what though my Lord and husband Lie foorth to night ? and fince I cannot Qeepe When he is abfent, I fit vp to night, Though all the doores are fure, & all our feruants As fure bound with their fleepes ; yet there is one That wakes aboue, whofe eie no fleepe can binde : He fees through doores, and darkenefle, and our thoughts ; And therefore as we fhould auoid with feare, To thinke amiffe our felues before his fearch ; So fhould we be as curious to fhunnc All caufe that other thinke not ill of vs. D' Amb. Madam, tis farre from that: I only heard By this my honour'd father, that your confeience Made fome deepe fcruple with a falfe report ; That Barrifors blood fhould fomething touch your honour, 31 Since he imagin'd I was courting you, When I was bold to change words with the Ducheffe, And therefore made his quarrell, his long loue And fervice, as I heare, being deepely vowed To your perfections which my ready prefence Prefum'd on with my father at this feafon, For the more care of your fo curious honour Can well refolue your Confeience, is mod falfe. Tarn. And is it therefore that you come good fir? Then craue I now your pardon and my fathers, And fweare your prefence does me fo much good, That all I haue, it bindes to your requitall : Indeede fir, tis moft true that a report Is fpread, alleaging that his loue to mee 31 Was something troubled with a falfe report : That Barrifors blood fhould fomething touch your hand. 1607. t V 38 Buffy UAmbois. Was reafon of your quarrell, and becaufe You fhall not thinke I faine it for my glorie, That he importun'd me for his Court fenjice, lie fhew you his ovvne hand, fet downe in blood To that vaine purpofe : Good Sir, then come in. Father I thanke you now a thoufand fold. Exit Tamira and D 'Amb. Fryar. May it be worth it to you honour'd daugh- ter. Defcendit Fryar. Finis ASltis fecundi. A6tus Tertij Scena Prima. Enter D'Ambois, Tamyra, with a C/iaine of Pearle. tv A i O Weet Miftreffe ceafe, your conscience is D Amb. ^ . J ^j too nice, And bites too hotiy of the Puritane fpice. Tarn. O My deare feruant, in thy clofe embraces, I haue fet open all the dores of danger To my encompaft honor, and my life : Before I was fecure againft death and hell ; But now am fubiect to the hartleffe feare, Of euery fliadow, and of euery breath, And would change firmneffe with an afpen leafe : So confident a fpotleffe confcience is ; So weake a guilty : O the dangerous fiege Sin laies about vs ? and the tyranny He exercifes when he hath expugn'd : Like to the horror of a winters thunder, Mixt with a gufhing ftorme, that fuffer nothing Biiffy UAmbois. 39 To flirre abroad on earth, but their own rages ; Is fin, when it hath gathered head aboue vs : No roofe, no fheltcr can fecure vs fo, But he will drowne our cheeks in feare or woe. D'Ambois. Sin is a coward Madam, and infults But on our weakneffe, in his truefl valour : And fo our ignorance tames vs, that we let His fhadowes fright vs : and like empty clouds In which our faulty apprehenfions forge The formes of Dragons, Lions, Elephants, When they hold no proportion : the (lie charmes Of the witch policy makes him, like a monflcr Kept onely to fliew men for Servile money: That falfe hagge often paints him : in her cloth Ten times more monftrous than he is in troth : In three of vs, the fecret of our meeting, Is onely guarded, and three friends as one Haue euer beene efteem'd : as our three powers That in our one foule, are, as one vnited : Why mould we feare then 1 for my felfe I fweare Sooner fliall torture, be the Sire to pleafure, And health be gfieuous to one long time ficke, Than the deare'iewell of your fame in me, Be made an outcaft to your infamy ; Nor (hall my value (facred to your vertues) Onely giue free courfe to it, from my felfe : But make it flie out of the mouths of kings In golden vapours, and with awfull wings. Tam. It refts as all kings feales were fet in thee. Now let us call my Father, whom I fweare I could extreamly chide, but that I feare To make him fo fufpicious of my loue Of which (fweet feruant) doe not let him know For all the world. DAmb. Alas ! he will not think it ? Tam. Come then — ho \ Father, ope, and take your friend. . ifeendit Frier. 40 Buffy Ty Ambois. Frier. Now honour' d daughter, is your doubt re- folu'd. Tarn. I Father, but you went away too foone. Fryer. Too foone ? Tarn. Indeed you did, you fhould haue flayed ; Had not your worthy friend beene of your bringing, And that containes all lawes to temper me, Not all the fearefull danger that befieged us, Had aw'd my throat from exclamation. Fryer. I know your ferious difpofition well. Come fonne the morne comes on. D'Amb. Now honour'd Miftreffe Till farther fervice call, all bliffe fupply you. Tamy. And you this chaine of pearle, and my love onely. Defcendit Frier and D'Amb. Ta. It is not I, but vrgent defliny, That (as great flates men for their generall end In politique iuftice, make poore men offend) Enforceth my offence to make it iuft : What fhall weake Dames doe. when th' whole worke of Nature Hath a flrong finger in each one of vs 1 Needs muft that fweep away the filly cobweb Of our ftill-vndone labours ; that laies ftill Our powers to it : as to the line, the flone, Not to the ftone, the line fhould be oppof 'd ; We cannot keepe our conftant courfe in vertue : What is alike at all parts ? euery day Differs from other : euery houre and minute : I, euery thought in our falfe clock of life, Oft times inuerts the whole circumference : We muft be fometimes one, fometimes another : Our bodies are but thicke clouds to our foules ; Through which they cannot mine when they defire : When all the flarres, and euen the funne himfelfe, Muft flay the vapors times that he exhales J Cliffy jy Amhou. .) i Before he can make gooil his beanies to vs : ( ) how can we, that are but motes to him, V Vandring at randon in his orderd rayes, Difperfe our paffions fumes, with our weake labors, That are more thick & black than all earths vapors ? Enter Mont. Man. Good day, my loue: what vp and ready too! Tarn. Both, (my deare Lord) not all this night made I My felfe vnready, or could fleepc a winke. Mont. Ahlafle, what troubled my true loue? my peace, From being at peace within her better felfe ? Or how could fleepe forbeare to feize thine eyes 32 When he might challenge them as his iufl prife ? Tarn. I am in no powre earthly, but in yours ; To what end fliould T goe to bed my Lord, That wholly mill the comfort of my bed 1 Or how fliould fleepe pofleffe my faculties, Wanting the proper clofer of mine eies ? Mont. Then will I neuer more fleepe night from thee : All mine owne Bufineffe, all the Kings affaires Shall take the day to ferue them : Euerie night He euer dedicate to thy delight. Tarn. Nay, good my Lord efleeme not my defires Such doters on their humours, that my iudgement Cannot fubdue them to your worthier pleafure : A wiues pleas'd husband mufl her obiect be In all her atfls, not her footh'd fantafie. Mont. Then come my loue, Now pay thofe Rites to fleepe Thy faire eies owe him : (hall we now to bed ? Tarn. O no my Lord, your holy Frier faies, 32 to feafc thy beauties. 1607. 42 Buffy D' Ambois. All couplings in the day that touch the bed, Adulterous are, euen in the married ; Whole graue aud worthie doctrine, well I know, Your faith in him will liberally allow. Mont. Hee's a moft learned and Religious man ; Come to the Prefence then, and fee great U Ambois (Fortunes proud mufhrome fhot vp in a night) Stand like an Atlas vnder our Kings arme j 33 Which greatneffe with him Monfieur now enuies As bitterly and deadly as the Guife. Tarn. What, he that was but yefterday his maker ? His raifer and preferuer 1 Mont. Euen the fame. Each naturall agent workes but to this end, To render that it works on, like it felfe ; Which fmce the Monfieur in his act on DA mbois, Cannot to his ambitious end effect, But that (quite oppofite) the King hath power (In his loue borne to D 1 Ambois) to conuert The point of Monfieurs aime on his owne bread, He turnes his outward loue to inward hate : A Princes loue is like the lightnings fume, Which no man can embrace, but muft confume. -Exeunt. Henry, D 'Ambois, Monfieur, Guife, Dutches Annabell, \) Chariot, Attendants. Henr. Speake home my Buffy, thy impartiall wordes Are like braue Faulcons that dare truffe a Fowle Much greater than themfelues ; Flatterers are Kites That checke at Sparrowes ; M thou flialt be my Eagle, And beare my thunder vnderneath thy wings : 33 Stand like an Atlas vnderneath the King. 1607. 34 That checke at nothing. 1607. Bujfy D'Ambois. 43 Truths words like iewels hang in th' cares of Kings. Buff. Would I might Hue to fee no I cues hang there In deede of iewels ; fycophants I meane, Who vfe truth like the Diuell, his true Foe, Cafi by the Angell to the pit of fcares, And bound in chaines ; truth fcldome decks Kings eares : Slaue flatterie (like a Rippiers legs rowl'd vp In bootes of haie ropes) with Kings foothed guts Swadled and flrappl'd, now Hues only free. O tis a fubtle knaue ; how like the plague Vnfelt, he ftrikes into the braine of mai And rageth in his entrailes when he can, Worfe than the poifon of a red hair'd man. Heiir. Flie at him and his broode, I cad thee off, And once more giue thee furname of mine Eagle. Buff. He make*you fport enough then, let me haue My lucerns too (or dogges inur'd to hunt Beads of mod rapine) but to put them vp, And if I truffe not, let me not be truded : Shew me a great man (by the peoples voice, Which is the voice of God) that by his greatnede Bumbads his priuate roofes, with publique riches ; That affects royaltie, rifing from a clapdifh ; That rules fo much more by his differing King, That he makes kings of his fubordinate flaues : Himfelfe and them graduate like woodmongers (Piling a dacke of billets) from the earth, Railing each other into deeples heights ; Let him conuey this on the turning proppes Of Protean Law, and (his owne counfell keeping) Keepe all vpright ; let me but Hawlke at him, He play the Vulture, and fo thumpe his liuer, That (like a huge vnlading Argofca) He fhall confeffe all, and you then may hang him. 35 into the braine of truth. 1607. 44 B u fjy D" Ambois. Shew me a Clergie man, that is in voice A Larke of Heauen ; in heart a Mowle of earth ; That hath good liuing, and a wicked life ; A temperate looke, and a luxurious gut ; Turning the rents of his fuperfluous Cures Into your Phefants and your Partriches ; Venting their Quinteffence as men read Hebrew : Let me but hawlke at him, and, like the other, He fhall confeffe all, and you then may hang him. Shew me a Lawyer that turnes facred law (The equall rendrer of each man his owne, The fcourge of Rapine and Extortion, The Sanctuarie and impregnable defence Of retir'd learning, and befieged vertue) 36 Into a Harpye, that eates all but's owne, Into the damned fins it punifheth ; Into the Synagogue of theeues and Atheifts ; Blood into gold, and iuftice into lull : Let me but hawlke at him, as at the reft, He mail confeffe all, and you then may hang him. Eider Mont-Surrey, Taviira, and Pero. Gut. Where will you finde fuch game as you would hawlke at ? fin//. He hawlke about your houfe for one of them. Gut. Come, y'are a glorious Ruffin, and runne proud Of the Kings headlong graces ; hold your breath, Or by that poifon'd vapour not the King Shall backe your murtherous valour againft me. Buff. I would the King would make his prefence free But for one bout betwixt vs : 37 By the reuerence 36 oppreffed vertue. 1607. 37 But for one charge betwixt vs. 1607. J>ujjy EfAmbois. 45 Due to the (acred fpace twixt kings and fubiecls, Heere would I make thee cad that popular purple, In which thy proud foule fits and braues thy foueraigne. Moiif. Peace, peace, I pray thee peace. Buff. Let him peace firfl that made the firfl warre. Monf. Hee's the better man. Buff. And therefore may doe word ? Monf. He has more titles. Buff. So Hydra had more heads. Monf. Hee's greater knowne. Buff. His greatneffe is the peoples, mine's mine owne. Monf. Hee's noblie borne. Buff. He is not, I am noble. And nobleffe in his blood hath no gradation, But in his merit. Qui. Th'art not nobly borne, But baflard to the Cardinall of Ambois. Biff. Thou liefl proud Guiferd ; let me flie (my Lord.) Hcnr. Not in my face ; (my Eagle) violence flies The Sanctuaries of a Princes eies. Biff. Still (hall we chide? and fome vpon this bit 1 ? Is the Guife only great in faction ? Stands he not by himfelfe 1 Prooues he th' Opinion That mens foules are without them 1 Be a Duke, And lead me to the field. Guif. Come, follow me. Henr. Stay them, flay D'Ambois ; Cofen Guife, I wonder Your honour'd difpoiition brookes fo ill 38 A man fo good, that only would vphold Man in his natiire nobleffe, from whofe fall All our diflentions rife ; that in himfelfe (Without the outward patches of our frailtie, Riches and honour) knowes he comprehends 38 Your equal] difpofition brookes fo ill. 1607. 46 Buffy U Ambois. Worth with the greatefl : Kings had neuer borne Such boundleffe Empire ouer other men, Had all maintain'd the fpirit and flate of U Ambois ; Nor had the full impartiall hand of nature That all things gaue in her originall, Without thefe definite terms of Mine and Thine, Beene turn'd vniuftly to the hand of Fortune : Had all preferu'd her in her prime, like D' Ambois ; No enuie, no difiunclion had diffolu'd, Or pluck'd one fticke out of the golden fagot, In which the world of Saturne bound our lifes, 811 Had all beene held together with the nerues, The genius and th' ingenuous foule of D 'Ambois. Let my hand therefore be the Hermean rodde To part and reconcile, and fo conferue you, As my combin'd embracers and fupporters. fiujf. Tis our Kings motion, and wee fhall not feeme (To worft eies) womanifh, though wee change thus foone Neuer fo great grudge for his greater pleafure. Gut. I feale to that, and fo the manly freedome That you fo much profeffe, heereafter prooue not A bold and glorious licence to depraue : To mee his hand fhall hold the Hermean vertue 40 His grace affects, in which fubmiffiue figne On this his facred right hand, I lay mine. Buff. Tis well my Lord, and fo your worthie great- neffe Decline not to the greater mfolence, 41 Nor make you thinke it a Prerogatiue, To racke mens freedomes with the ruder wrongs ; 39 Or pluck'd out one fticke of the golden fagot, In which the world of Saturne was compris'd. 1607. 40 To mee his hand fhall prooue the Hermean rodde. 1607. 41 Engender not the greater mfolence. 1607. Bujfy ])' Am bo is. 47 My hand (ftucke full of lawrell, in true fignc Tis wholly dedicate to righteous peace) In all fubmiffion kiffeth th'other Qde. Hen. Thankes to ye both : and kindly I inuite jre Both to a banquet where weele facrifice Full cups to confirmation of yours loues ; At which (faire Ladies) I entreat your prefence. And hope you Madam will take one carowfe For reconcilement of your Lord and feruant Ditches. If I fhould faile my Lord, fome other Lady Would be found there to doe that for my feruant. Motif. Any of thefe here I Ditches. Nay, I know not that. DA/nb. Think your thoughts, like my Miftrefle (honour' d Lady) Tamy. I think not on you Sir, y'are one I know not. J)' Amb. Cry you mercy Madam, Mont/. Oh Sir, has file met you 1 Exeunt Henry, U Amb. Ladies. Man/. What had my bounty drunke when it raif'd him % Gui. Y'ave ftucke vs vp a very worthy flag, 41 That takes more winde than we with all our fades. Monf. O fo he fpreds and flouriihes. Gui. He mull downe, Vpftarts fhould neuer perch too neere a crowne. Monf. Tis true my Lord ; and as this doting hand, Euen out of earth, (like funo) llruck this giant, So loues great ordinance fhalbe heere implide To ftrike him vnder th' jEtna of his pride : To which worke lend your hands and let vs caft 42 a very proper flag. 1607. 48 Buffy DAmbois. Where we may fet fnares for his ranging greatnes : 43 I thinke it beft, amongft our greateft women : For there is no fuch trap to catch an vpftart As a loofe downfall ; for you know their fals 44 Are th'ends of all mens rifmg : if great men And wife ; make fcapes to pleafe aduantage Tis with a woman : women that woorft may Still hold mens candles : they direct and know All things amiffe in all men ; and their women All things amiffe in them : through whofe charmd mouthes We may fee all the clofe fcapes of the Court : When the moft royall beaft of chace the Hart (Being old and cunning in his layres and haunts) Can neuer be difcouered to the bow The peece or hound : yet where (behind fome Queich) He breaks his gall and rutteth with his hinde, 45 The place is markt, and by his Venery He ftill is taken. Shall we then attempt The chiefeft meane to that difcouery heere, And court our greateft Ladies chiefeft women, 40 With fhews of loue, and liberall promifes % Tis but our breath. If fomething giuen in hand, Sharpen their hopes of more ; twilbe well venterd. Gui. No doubt of that : and tis the cunningft point 47 Of our deuif 'd inueftigation. 43 gadding greatnes. 1607. 44 and indeed their fals. 1607. 45 When the moft royall beaft of chace (being old And cunning in his choice of layres and haunts) Can neuer be difcouered to the bow The peece or hound : yet where his cuftome is To beat his vault, and he ruts with his hinde. 1607. 46 greateft women. 1607. 47 an excellent point. 1607. BuJ/y UAmbois. 49 Monf. I have broken The yec to it already with the woman Of your chad Lady, and conceive good hope. I fhall wade thorow to foine wifhed fhorc At our next meeting. Montf. Nay, there's fmall hope there. Guife. Take fay of her my Lord, flic comes mod fitly. Monf. Starting back \ ltt Enter Chariot, Anablc, Pero. Gut. Y'are engag'd indeed. An. Nay pray my Lord forbeare. Mont. What skittifh, feruant? An. No my Lord I am not fo fit for your feruice : Char. Pray pardon me now my Lord 1 my Lady expects me. Gui. He fatisfie her expectation, as far as an vnkle may. Monf. Well faid : a fpirit of Courtfhip of all hands: Now mine owne Pero : haft thou remembred mee For the difcouery I entreated thee to make of Thy Miftreffe % fpeak boldly, and be fure of all things I haue fworne to thee. Pero. Building on that affurance (my Lord) I may fpeake : and much the rather, becaufe my Lady hath not trufled me with that I can tell you ; for now I cannot be faid to betray her. Monf. That's all one, fo wee reach our objects foorth I befeech thee. 48 This paffage reads thus in the edition of 1607: — Mot:/. I haue already broke the ice, my Lord, With the mod trufled woman of your CountclTe, And hope I fliall wade through to our difcouery, Mont. Take fay of her my Lord, (he comes moil fitly And we will to the other. I) 54 Buffy D'Ambois. Enter Montfurry difguis'd with the murtherers. Away my Lord, you are perfectly difguis'd, Leave us to lodge your ambufh. Mont/. Speed me vengeance. Exit. Monf. Refolve my Matters, you mail meet with one Will try what proofes your privy coats are made on : When he is entred, and you heare us ftamp, Approach, and make all fure. Murth. We will my Lord. Exeunt. D'Ambois with two Pages with Tapers. D'Amb. Sit vp to night, and watch, lie fpeake with none But the old frier, who bring to me. Pa. We will Sir. Exeunt. D'Amb. What violent heat is this ? me thinks the fire Of twenty liues doth on a fudden flafh Through all my faculties : the aire goes high In this clofe chamber, and the frighted earth Thunder. Trembles, and fhrinkes beneath me : the whole houfe Nods with his fhaken burthen ; bleffe me, heauen. Enter Vmb. Frier. Vmb. Note what I want, my fonne, and be fore- warnd : there are bloudy deeds paft and to come, 1 cannot flay : a fate doth rauifh me : He meet thee in the chamber of thy loue. Exit. TJ'Amb. What difmall change is heere ? the good old Frier Is murtherd ; being made knowne to ferue my loue ; And now his reftleffe fpirit wouid fore-warne me Bujfy jyAmbois. 85 Of fomc plot dangerous, and imminent. Note what he wants? he wants his upper weed, He wants his life, and body ; which of thefe Should be the want he meanes, and may fupplie me With any fit forewarning 1 this ftrange vifion, (Together with the darke prediction Vf'd by the Prince of darkneffe that was raifd By this embodied fhadowe) flir my thoughts With reminifcion of the Spirits promife ; Who told me, that by any inuocation I fhould haue power to raife him ; though it wanted The powerfull words, and decent rites of art ; Neuer had my fet braine fuch need of fpirit, T'inftrucl and cheere it ; now then, I will claime, Performance of his free and gentle vow, T'appeare in greater light ; and make more plain, His rugged oracle : I long to know How my deare mifireffe fares ; and be informd What hand flie now holds on the troubled bloud Of her incenfed Lord : me thought the Spirit, (When he had vtterd his perplext prefage) Threw his chang'd countenance headlong into clowdes ; His forehead bent, as it would hide his face ; He knockt his chin againft his darkned bread, And flruck a churlifh filence through his powrs ; Terror of darkneffe : O thou King of flames, That with thy Mufique-footed horfe doft ftrike The cleere light out of chryftall, on darke earth ; And hurlft inflrufliue fire about the world : Wake, wake, the drowfie and enchanted night ; That fleepes with dead eies in this heauy riddle : Or thou great Prince of fhades where neuer funne Stickes his far-darted beames : whofe eies are made, To fhine in darkneffe : w and fee euer beft 84 To feu in darkneffe. 1607. 86 Buffy UAmbois. Where men are blinded : 85 open now the heart Of thy abafhed oracle : that for feare, Of fome ill it includes, would faine lie hid, And rife thou with it in thy greater light. Thunders. Surgit Spiritus cum fuis. Sp. Thus to obferue my vow of apparition, In greater light, and explicate thy f ate : I come ; and tell thee that if thou obay The fummons that thy miftreffe next wil fend thee, Her hand fhalbe thy death. jyAmb. When will me fend ? Sp. Soone as I fet againe, where late I rofe. D'Amb. Is the old Frier flaine ? Sp. No, and yet Hues not. D'Amb. Died he a naturall death ? Sp. He did. D'Amb. Who then, Will my deare miftreffe fend? Sp. I muft not tell thee. D'Amb. Who lets thee % Sp. Fate. D'Amb. Who are fates minifters ? Sp. The Guife and Monfieur. D'Amb. A fit paire of fheeres To cut the threds of kings, and kingly fpirits, And conforts fit to found forth harmony, Set to the fals of kingdomes : fhall the hand Of my kinde Miftreffe kill me 1 Thunders. Sp. If thou yeeld, To her next fummons, y'are faire warnd : farewell. Exit. DA mb. I muft fare well, how euer : though I die My death commenting with his augurie ; 85 Where fenfe is blinded. 1607. Bujfy UAmbois. Sy Should not my powers obay, when fhe commands My motion mud be rebell to my will : My will : to life, If when I haue obaid, Her hand fhould fo reward me : they mufl arme it, Binde me or force it : or I lay my life She rather would conuert it many times On her owne bofome, euen to many deaths : But were there danger of fuch violence, I know tis far from her intent to fend : And who fhe fhould fend is as far from thought Since he is dead, whofe only meane fhe vfde. Knocks. Whofe there 1 looke to the dore : and let him in, Though politicke Monfieur, or the violent Guife. Enter Montfurry like the Frier, with a letter written in bloud. Mont. Haile to my worthy fonne. DAmb. O lying Spirit ! To fay the Frier was dead ; He now beleeve Nothing of all his forg'd predictions. My kinde and honour'd Father, well reviv'd, I have beene frighted with your death, and mine, And told my Miftreffe hand fhould be my death If I obeyed this fummons. Montf. I beleev'd your love had bin much clearer, then to give Any fuch doubt a thought, for fhe is cleare, And having freed her husbands jealoufie, (Of which her much abus'd hand here is wit- neffe) She prayes for urgent caufe your inftant prefence. DAmb. Why then your prince of fpirits may be call'd The prince of lyers. 88 Buffy DAmbois. Mont/. Holy writ fo calls him. 86 D'Amb. What % writ in bloud ? Mont. I, tis the inke of louers. D'Amb. tis a facred witneffe of her loue. So much elixer of her bloud as this Dropt in the lighteft Hame, would make her firme As heat to fire : and like to all the fignes, Commands the life confinde in all my vaines ; O how it multiplies my bloud with fpirit, And makes me apt t'encounter death and hell : But, come kinde Father; you fetch me to heauen, And to that end your holy weed was giuen. Exeunt. Thunder. Intrat Vmbra Frier and dif covers Tamyra. Frier. Up with thefe ftupid thoughts, ftill loved daughter, And ftrike away this heartleffe trance of anguifh. Be like the Sunne, and labour in eclipfes, Look to the end of woes : oh can you fit Muftering the horrors of your fervants flaughter Before your contemplation, and not ftudy 37 86 The four fpeeches that precede are limited in the original to two, which run as follows : — D'Amb. O lying Spirit : welcome loued father How fares my deareft miftreffe ? Mont. Well, as euer Being well as euer thought on by her Lord : Whereof (he fends this witneffe in her hand And praies, for vrgent caufe, your fpeedieft prefence. 87 The above fix lines were amplified from the following four which (land thus in the original edition : — Reuiue thofe ftupid thoughts, and fit not thus, Gathering the horrors of your feruants flaughter, (So vrg'd by your hand, and fo imminent) Into an idle fancie ; but deuife Bujffy D' A mbois. How to preuent it 1 watch when he fliall life, And with a fudden outcrie of his murther, Blow his retreat before he be reuenged. Tamyra. O father, haue my dumbe woes wak'd your death 1 When will our humane griefes be at their height ? Man is a tree, that hath no toppe in cares ; No roote in comforts ; all his power to line Is giuen to no end, but t' haue power to grieue. Frier. It is the mifery of our creation. Your true friend, Led by your husband, fhadowed in my weed, Now enters the dark vault. Tamyr. But my dearefl Father, Why will not you appeare to him your felfe, And fee that none of thefe deceits annoy him. Frier. My power is limited, alas I cannot, All that I can doe — See the Cave opens. 88 Exit. D'A mbois at the Gulfe. Tarn. Away, (my loue) away, thou wilt be mur- ther'd. Enter Monficur and Guife aboue. D'Amb. Murther'd ? I know not what that Hebrew meanes : That word had ne're beene nam'd had all beene D' A mbois. Murther'd 1 By heauen he is my murtherer 88 Inftead of the three preceding fpeeches, the Friar's fliailow thus fpeaks in the original : — Vmb. Tis the iuft curfe of our abus'd creation, Which wee inufl fuffer heere, ami (cape heereafter : He hath the great mind that fubmits to all, ITe fees ineuitable ; he the fmall That carps at earth, and her foundation fliaker, And rather than himfclfe, will mend hi> mafci 90 Bujfy D'Amdois. That fhewes me not a murtherer ; what fuch bugge Abhorreth not the very fleepe of UAmbois 1 Murther'd 1 who dares giue all the roorae I fee To D Ambois reach 1 or looke with any oddes His fight ith' face, vpon whofe hand fits death ; Whofe fword hath wings, and euerie feather pierceth ? If I fcape Monfieurs Pothecarie Shops, Foutir, for Guifes Shambles, 'twas ill plotted They fhould have mall'd me here, When I was rifing, I am up and ready. Let in my politique vifitants, let them in, Though entring like fo many mouing armours, Fate is more ftrong than arms, and flie than treafon, And I at all parts buckl'd in my Fate : Monf. Guife. Why enter not the coward villains % JOrAmb. Dare they not come 1 Enter nmrtherers with Frier at the other dore. Tarn. They come. Murth. i. Come all at once. Frier. Backe coward murtherers, backe. Omn. Defend vs heauen. Exeunt all but the fir/l. i. Come ye not on 1 jyAmb. No, flaue, nor goeft thou off. Stand you fo firme ? Will it not enter heere ? You haue a face yet : fo in thy lifes flame I burne the firft rites to my miftreffe fame. Frier. Breath thee braue fonne againft the other charge. LrAmb. O is it true then that my fenfe firft told mee ? Is my kinde father dead ? Tain. He is my loue. Twas the Earle my husband in his weede that brought thee. Buff. That was a fpeeding Height, and well refern- bled. Where is that angrie Earle my Lord t Come forth Bujfy DAmbois. 91 And fhew your ownc face in your ownc affaire ; Take not into your noble veines the blood Of thele bafe villans, nor the light reports Of bliiler'd tongues, for cleere ami weightie truth : But me againft the world, in pure defence Of your rare Ladie, to whofe fpotleffe name I ftand hecre as a buhvarke, and proiect A life to her renowne, that euer yet Hath beene vntainted cucn in enuies eie, And where it would protect a fanctuarie. Braue Earle come forth, and keepe your fcandall in : Tis not our fault if you enforce the fpot. Nor the wreake yours if you performe it not. Enter Mont, with all the Murtherers. Jlfont. Cowards, a fiend or fpirit beat ye off"? They are your owne faint fpirits that haue forg'd The fearefull fhadowes that your eies deluded : The fiend was in you ; caft him out then thus. UAmbois hath Montfurry downe. Jam. Fauour (my Lord) my loue, 6 fauour him. Pistolls Jlwt within. ZXAmb. I will not touch him : Take your life, my Lord, And be appeas'd : O then the coward fates Haue maim'd themfelues, and euer loft their honour. Vmb. What haue ye done flaues? irreligious Lord? Buff. Forbeare them, father ; tis enough for me That Guife and Monfieur, death and deftinie Come behinde D'Ambois : is my bodie then But penetrable flefh 1 And muft my minde Follow my blood 1 Can my diuine part adde No aide to th'earthly in extremitie ? Then thefe diuines are but for forme, not fact : Man is of two fweet Courtly friends compact ; A miflrefle and a feruant : let my death Define life nothing but a Courtiers breath. 92 Buffy UAmbois. Nothing is made of nought, of all things made, Their abftracT being a dream but of a flia'de. He not eomplaine to earth yet, but to heauen, And (like a man) looke vp wards euen in death. And if Vcfpafian thought in majeflie An Emperour might die {landing, why not 1 1 Nay without help, in which I will exceed him ; For he died fplinted with his chamber Groomes. She offers to help him. Proppe me, true fword, as thou haft euer done : The equall thought I beare of life and death, Shall make me faint on no fide ; I am vp Heere like a Roman Statue ; I will ftand Till death hath made me marble : 6 my fame Liue in defpight of murther ; take thy wings And hafte thee where the gray-eyd raorne perfumes, Her Rofie chariot with Sabasan fpices, Flie, where the euening from th'Iberean vales, Takes on her fwarthy moulders, Heccate Cround with a groue of oakes : flie where men feele The curning axeltree : and thofe that fuffer Beneath the chariot of the Snowy Beare : And tell them all that D'Ambois now is hailing To the eternall dwellers ; that a thunder Of all their fighes together (for their frailties Beheld in me) may quit my worthleffe fall With a fit volley for my funerall. Vmb. Forgiue thy murtherers. BuJ/. I forgiue them all : And you my Lord, their fautor ; for true figne Of which vnfain'd remiffion, take my fword ; Take it, and only giue it motion, And it fhall finde the way to viclorie By his owne brightneffe, and th'inherent valour My fight hath flill'd into't, with charmes of fpirit. Now let me pray you, that my weighty bloud Laid in one skale of your impertiall fplene, May fway the forfeit of my worthy loue Buffy D'Ambois. 93 Waid in the other : and be reconcilde With all forgiueneffe to your matchleffe wife. Tarn. Forgiue thou me dearc feruant, and this hand That lead thy life to this vnworthy ^m\, Forgiue it, for the blond with which tis ftaind, In which I writ the fummons of thy death : The forced fummons, by this bleeding wound, By this heere in my bofome : and by this That makes me hold vp both my hands embrewd For thy deare pardon. Buf. O, my heart is broken Fate, nor thefe murtherers, Monfieur, nor the Guife. Haue any glorie in my death, but this : This killing fpeclacle : this prodigie : My funne is turnd to blood in whofe red beams Pindus and Offa (hid in drifts of fnow Laid on my heart and liuer; from their vains) Melt like two hungrie torrents : eating rockes Into the Ocean of all humane life, And make it bitter, only with my bloud ; O fraile condition offtrength, valour; vertue, In me (life warning fire vpon the top Of fome fleepe Beacon, on a deeper hill) Made to expreffe it : like a falling ftarre Silently glanc't, that like a thunderbolt, Lookt to haue flucke and fliooke the firmament. Moritur. Frier. My terrors are ftrook inward, and no more My pennance will allow they fhall enforce Earthly afflictions but vpon my felfe :" Farewell braue reliques of a compleat man : Looke vp and fee thy fpirit made a ftar, loine flames with Hercules : and when thou fetfl Thy radiant forhead in the firmament, 89 The above three lines arc omitted in the edition of 1641. 94 Buffy UAmbois. Make the vaft chryftall, cracke with thy receit, 9 " Spread to a world of fire ; and th'aged skie, Chere with new fparkes of old humanity. Son of the earth, whom my vnrefted foule, Rues t'haue begotten in the faith of heauen ; (Since thy reuengefull Spirit hath reiec~led The charitie it commands, and the remiffion To ferue and worfhip, the blind rage of bloud) 91 Affay to gratulate and pacifie, The foule fled from this worthy by performing The Chriftian reconcilement he befought Betwixt thee and thy Lady, let her wounds Manlefly digd in her, be eafd and cur'd With blame of thine owne teares : or be affur'd Neuer to reft free from my haunt and horror. Mont. See how (he merits this : (till fitting by And mourning his fall, more than her owne fault. Vmb. Remoue, deare daughter, and content thy husband : So piety wils thee, and thy feruants peace. Tamy. O wretched piety, that art fo diflracl In thine owne conftancy ; and in thy right Muft be vnrighteous : if I right my friend I wrong my husband ; if his wrong I fhunne, The duty of my friend I leaue vndone ; 111 plays on both fides ; heere and there, it rifeth ; No place : no good fo good, but ill comprifeth ; My foule more fcruple breeds, than my bloud, finne, Vertue impofeth more than any ftepdame : 92 O had I neuer married but for forme, Neuer vowd faith but purpofd to deceiue : Neuer made confcience of any finne, But clok't it priuately and made it common : Nor neuer honord beene, in blood, or mind, 90 Make the vaft continent cracke. 1607. 91 The above three lines are omitted in the edition of 1641, 92 The above two lines are not in the edition of 1641. Buffy DAmbois. 95 I tappy had T beene then, as others are Of the like licence ; I had then beene honnnl : Liu'd without enuy : ( uflome had benumbd All fenfe of fcruple, and all note of frailty : My fame had beene vntoucht, my heart vnhroken : But (fhunning all) I ftrike on .ill offen< . husband ? deare friend ? O my confeience ? Monf. Come let's away, my fenfes are not proofe Againfl thofe plaints. Exeunt Guife, Monf. D'A mbois is bortic off. Mont. I muft not yeeld to pity nor to loue So feruile and fo traiterous : ceafe my bloud To wraftle with my honour, fame and iudgement : Away, forfake my houfe, forbeare complaints Where thou hall bred them : heere all things full, Of their owne fhame and forrow, leaue my houfe. Tatn. Sweet Lord forgiue me, and I will be gone, And till thefe wounds, that neuer balme lhall clofe Till death hath enterd at them (fo I loue them (Being opened by your hands) by death be cur'd 1 neuer more will grieue you with my fight : Neuer endure that any roofe flia.ll part Mine eies and heauen : but to the open deferts (Like to hunted Tygres) I will flie : Eating my heart, fhunning the fleps of men, And looke on no fide till I be arriu'd. Mont. I do forgiue thee, and vpon my knees With hands (held vp to heauen) wifh that mine honor Would fuffer reconcilement to my loue : But fince it will not, honor, neuer ferue My Loue with flourifhing obiecl. till it fterue : And as this Taper, though it vpwards looke, Downwards mull needs confume, fo let our loue ; As hauing loft his hony, the fweet tafte Runs into fauor, and will needs retaine A fpice of his firft parents, till (like life) It fees and dies ; fo let our loue : and lafl.lv. As when the flame is fufferd to looke vp It keepes his lufler : but, being thus turnd downe g6 Buffy LfAmbois. (His naturall courfe of vfefull light inuerted) His owne ftuffe puts it out : fo let our loue, Now turne from me, as heere I turne from thee, And may both points of heauens ftrait axeltree Conioine in one, before thy felfe and me. Exeunt feveratty. Finis Aclus Quinti & vltimi. Epilogue. JJ7'Ith many hands you have feene D'Ambois " * flaine, Yet by your grace he may revive agabie, And every day grow Jlronger in his skill To pleafe, as we prefume he is in will. The bejl defer -ving Aclors of the time Had their af cents ; and by degrees did clime To their full height, a place to fludie due To make hint tread in their path lies in you ; Heile not forget his Makers ; but flill prove His thankfulneffe as you encreafe your love. FINIS. THE REVENCxE OF BuJJy D" Ambois. A T R A G E D I E. As it hath beene often prejented at the priuatc Play-houfc in the White-Fryers. Written By George Chapman, Gentleman. LONDON: Printed by T. S. and are to be folde by Iohn Helme, at his Shop in S. Dunflones Church-yard, in Flcdjlrcct. i 6 i 3. TOTHERIGHT VERTVOVS, AND truely Noble Knight, S r Thomas Howard, &c. o/r, ^AAA^K?I nce VVorkes of this krnde "^r ^*~*1 sr haue beene lately eftee- med worthy the Patro- nage of fome of our wor- Ip, thiefr. Nobles, I haue made ^v^v'v^ no ^ ou ^ t to P rej ^ erre tn * s of mine to your vndoubted Vertue, and ex- ceeding true NobleiTe: as contayning mat- ter no lefle deferuing your reading, and ex- citation to Heroycall life, then any fiich late Dedication. Nor haue the greateft Prin- ces of Italie,andother Countries, conceiued it any leaft diminution to their grcatneiTe, The Epistle to haue their Names wing'd withthefeTra- gicke Plumes, and difperft by way of Pa- tronage, through the moft Noble Notices of Europe. Howfbeuerthereforein theScasnicall pre- fentation, it might meete with fome malig- ners, yet confidering, euen therein, it pair, with approbation of more worthy iudge- ments; the Ballance of their fide (efpeci- ally being held by your impartiall hand) I hope will to no graine abide the out-weigh- ing. And for the autenticall truth of eyther perfon or action, who (worth the respect- ing) will expect it in a Poeme, whofe fub- iect is not truth, but things like truth ? P oore enuious foules they are that cauill at truths want in thefe naturall fictions: materiall in- struction, elegant an d fen ten tious excitation toVertue, and deflection from her contrary; being the foule, lims, and limits of an auten- ticall Tragedie. But whatfoeuer merit of your full countenance and fauour fuffers defect in this, I mail foone fupply with fome other of more generall account : wherein your right vertuous Name made Dedicatorie. famous and preferued to pofteritie, your future comfort and honour in your prefent acceptation, and loue of all vertuous and diuine expreffion ; may be fo much pail others of your Rancke encreaft, as they are fhortofyourIudiciallIngenuitie,intheirdue eftimation. For, howfoeuer thofe Ignoble and fowre- brow'd Worldlings are carelefle of what- foeuer future, or prefent opinion fpreads of them ; yet (with the moft. diuine Philo- fopher, if Scripture did not confirme it) I make it matter of my Faith; that we truely retaine an intellectuall feeling of Good or Bad after this life; proportionably anfwera- ble to the loue or neglect we beare here to all Vertue, and truely-humane Inftruction: Inwhofe fauour and honour I wifh you moft eminent ; And reft euer. Your true Vertices moft true obferuer, Geo. Chap wan. The A£tors names. HEnry, the King. Monfieur, his Brother. Guife. D. Renel, a Marqueffe. Mont fureau, an Earle. Baligny, Lord Lieutenant. Clermont, D" Ambois. Maillard. \ Challon. |- Captaines Aumal. J Efpcrnone. Soiffone. Perricot. The Guard. Souldiers. Seruanfs. f A^. Monfieur. The ghofl of-j (??/;>. j Card. Guife. [ Shattilion. Countefie of Cambray. Tamyra, wife to Mont fureau. Charlotte, wife to Baligny. Rioua, a Seruant. KiJdz? ZD CcJ'CEJ^jL?" t? "CtXA-^viTTD"'^ THE REVENGE OF Bujfy LP Ambois . A T R A G E D I E. A£his primi Selena prima. Enter Baligny, Rend. Balig)iy. ^&&&&£0 what will this declining Kingdome = %. turne ^ Swindging in euery licenfe, as in this |> Stupide permiffion of braue D' Ambois r> Murdier ? 0ois. 105 Vp would our youth flic to. A Foe in armes Stirr'd vp a much more lufl of his encounter, Then of a Miflreffe neuer fo be-painted : Ambition then, was onely fcaling walles ; And ouer-topping turrets : Fame was wealth ; Beft parts, beft deedes, were beft Nobilitie ; Honour with worth ; and wealth well got or none. Countries we wonne with as few men as Countries. Vertue fubdu'd all. Ren. Iufl : and then our Nobles Lou'd vertue fo, they prais'd and vs'd it to ; Had rather doe, then fay ; their owne deedes hearing By others glorified, then be fo barraine, That their parts onely flood in praifing others. Bal. Who could not doe, yet prais'd, and enui'd not ; Ciuile behauiour flourifht ; Bountie flow'd, Auarice to vpland Boores, flaues hang-men banifht. Ren. Tis now quite otherwife ; but to note the caufe Of all thefe foule digreffions, and reuolts From our firfl natures, this tis in a word : Since good Arts faile, crafts and deceits are vs'd : Men ignorant are idle ; idle men Mofl practife what they mofi may doe with eafe, Fafhion, and fauour ; all their fludies ayming At getting money, which no wife man euer Fed his deflres with. Bal. Yet now none are wife That thinke not heauens true foolifh, weigh'd with that. Well thou mofl worthy to be greatefl Guife, Make with thy greatneffe a new world arife. Such depreft Nobles (followers of his) As you, my felfe, my Lord will flnde a time When to reuenge your wrongs. Ren. I make no doubt : In meane time, I could wifh, the wrong were righted Of your flaine Brother in law, braue Buffy D'Ambois. Bal. That one accident was made my charge. 106 The Reuenge of BtiJJy D'Amdozs. My Brother Buffy's Sifter (now my wife) By no mite would confent to fatisfie My loue of her, with marriage, till I vow'd, To vfe my vtmoft to reuenge my Brother : But Clermont D'Ambois (Buffy's fecond Brother) Had (fince) his apparition, and excitement, To fuffer none but his hand in his wreake, Which hee hath vow'd, and fo will needes acquite Me of my vow, made to my wife, his Sifter, And vndertake himfelfe Buffy's reuenge ; Yet loathing any way to giue it act, But in the nobleft and moil manly courfe. (If th'Earle dares take it) he refolues to fend A Challenge to him, and my felfe muft beare it, To which deliuerie I can vfe no meanes ; He is fo barricado'd in his houfe, And arm'd with guard ftill. Ren. That meanes lay on mee, Which I can ftrangely make. My laft lands fale, By his great fuite, ftands now on price with him, And hee (as you know) paffing couetous, (With that blinde greedineffe that followes gaine) Will caft no danger, where her fweete feete tread. Befides, you know, his Lady by his fuite, (Wooing as frefhly, as when firft loue fhot His faultleffe arrowes from her rofie eyes) Now hues with him againe, and fliee, I know, Will ioyne with all helps, in her friends reuenge. Bal No doubt (my Lord) and therefore let me pray you To vfe all fpeede ; for fo on needels points My wifes heart ftands with hafte of the reuenge : Being (as you know) full of her brothers fire, That (hee imagines I neglect my vow ; Keepes off her kinde embraces, and ftill askes ; When, when, will this reuenge come ? when perform'd Will this dull vow be ? And I vow to Heauen So fternely, and fo pad her fexe fne vrges My vowes performance ; that I almoft feare The Reuenge of Bujfy UAmbois. 107 To fee her, when I hauc a while becne abfent, Not fhowing her before I fpeake, the blond She fo much thirds for, freckling hands and fa< e. Ren. Get you the Challenge writ, and looke from me, To heare your paflage clcar'd no long time after. Exit Ren. Bal. All reflitution to your worthieft Lordfhip, Whofe errand I muft carrie to the King, As hauing fworne my feruice in the fearch Of all fuch Malecontents, and their defignes, By feeming one affected with their faction, And difcontented humours gainft the ftate : Nor doth my brother Clermont fcape my counfaile Giuen to the King, about his Guifean greatnefle, Which (as I fpice it) hath poffefl the King (Knowing his daring fpirit) of much danger : Charg'd in it to his perfon : though my confeience Dare fweare him cleare of any power to be Infected with the lead difhoneftie : Yet that finceritie, wee Politicians Muft fay, growes out of enuie, fmce it cannot Afpire to policies greatneffe : and the more We worke on all refpects of kinde, and vertue, The more our feruice to the King feemes great, In fparing no good that feemes bad to him : And the more bad, we make the moft of good, The more our policie fearcheth ; and our feruice Is wonder'd at for wifedome and fincereneffe. Tis eafie to make good fufpected ftill, Where good, and God, are made but cloakes for ill. See Monfieur taking now his leaue for Brabant, Enter Henry, Monfieur, Guife, Cler., Ef per none, Foiflon. Monfieur taking leaue of the King. The Guife, & his deare Minion, Clermont D'Ambois, Whifpering together, not of ftate affaires 108 The Renenge of Buffy D'Ambois. I durft lay wagers, (though the Guife be now In chiefe heate of his faction) but of fome thing, Sauouring of that which all men elfe defpife, How to be truely noble, truely wife. Monf. See how hee hangs upon the eare of Guife, Like to his Iewell. Efper. Hee's now whifp'ring in Some doctrine of ftabilitie, and freedome, Contempt of outward greatneffe, and the guifes That vulgar great ones make their pride and zeale, Being onely feruile traines, and fumptuous houfes, High places, offices. Motif. Contempt of thefe Does he read to the Guife 1 Tis paffing needfull, And hee, I thinke, makes (how t' affect his doctrine. Efp. Commends, admires it. Monf. And purfues another, Tis fine hypocrifie, and cheape, and vulgar, Knowne for a couert praclife, yet beleeu'd (By thofe abus'd foules, that they teach and gouerne) No more then Wiues adulteries, by their Husbands, They bearing it with fo vnmou'd afpects, Hot comming from it ; as twere not all, Or made by cuftome nothing. This fame D'Ambois Hath gotten fuch opinion of his vertues, (Holding all learning but an Art to Hue well,) And fhowing hee hath learn'd it, in his life, Being thereby flrong in his perfwading others ; That this ambitious Guife, embracing him, 'Is thought t'mbrace his vertues. Efp. Yet in fome His vertues are held falfe for th'others vices : For tis more cunning held, and much more common, To fufpect truth then falfhood : and of both, Truth ftill fares worfe ; as hardly being beleeu'd, As tis vnvfuall, and rarely knowne. Monf. Tie part engendring vertue. Men affirme Though this fame Clermont hath a D'Ambois fpirit, And breathes his brothers valour ; yet his temper The Reuenge of Buff y UAmbois. 109 Is fo much pad his, that you cannot moue him : He try that temper in him. Come, you two 1 >euoure each other with your vertues zeale, And leaue for other friends, no fragment of yee : I wonder Guife, you will thus rauilh him Out of my bofome, that firfl gaue the life His manhood breathes, fpirit, and meanes and luder. What doe men thinke of me, I pray thee Clermont? Once giue me leaue (for tryall of that loue That from thy brother Buffy thou inherit'fl) T'vnclafpe thy bofome. Cler. As how fir % Motif. Be a true glaffe to mee, in which I may Behold what thoughts the many headed-bead, And thou thy felfe breathes out concerning me, My ends, and new vpftarted date in Brabant, For which I now am bound, my higher aymes, Imagin'd here in France : fpeake man, and let Thy words be borne as naked as thy thoughts : O were braue Buffy liuing ! Cler. Liuing my Lord ! Monf. Tis true, thou art his brother, but durd thou Haue brau'd the Guife : mauger his prefence, courted His wedded Lady ; emptied euen the dregs Of his word thoughts of mee, euen to my teeth ; Difcern'd not me his rifing foueraigne From any common groome: but let me heare My groffed faults, as groffe-full as they were. Durd thou doe this 1 Cler. I cannot tell : A man Does neuer know the goodneffe of his domacke Till hee fees meate before him. Were I dar'd, Perhaps as he was, I durd doe like him. Monf. Dare then to poure out here thy freed foulc, Of what I am. Cler. Tis dale, he tolde you it. Motif. He onely iefted, fpake of fplene and enuie Thy foule more leam'd, is more ingenuous, Searching, iudiciall ; let me then from thee Heare what I am. Cler. What but the fole fupport, And mod expectant hope of all our France, 1 10 The Rettetige of Buffy UAmdois. The toward victor of the whole low Countryes ? Monf. Tufh, thou wilt fing Encomions of my praife. Is this like D'Ambois? I muft vexe the.Guife, Or neuer looke to heare free truth ; tell me, For Buffy Hues not : hee durft anger mee, Yet for my loue, would not haue fear'd to anger The King himfelfe. Thou vnderftand'ft me, dofl not? Clcr. I fhall my Lord, with ftudie. Monj. Dofl vnderftand thy felfe ? I pray thee tell me, Dofl neuer fearch thy thoughts, what my defigne Might be to entertaine thee and thy brother ? What turne I meant to ferue with you 1 Cler. Euen what you pleafe to thinke. Monf. But what thinkft thou 1 Had I no end in't think'ft ? Cler. I thinke you had. Monf. When I tooke in fuch two as you two were, A ragged couple of decaid Commanders, When a French-crowne would plentifully ferue To buy you both to any thing i'th' earth. Cler. So it would you : Monf. Nay bought you both out-right, You and your Trunkes : I feare me, I offend thee. Cler. No not a iot. Monf. The moft renowmed Souldier Epaminondas (as good Authors fay) Had no more fuites then backes, but you two fhar'd But one fuite twixt you both, when both your fludies Were not what meate to dine with ; if your Partridge, Your Snipe, your Wood-cocke, Larke, or your red Hering, But where to begge it, whether at my houfe, Or at the Guifes (for you know you were Ambitious beggars,) or at fome Cookes-fhop, T'eternize the Cookes trufl, and fcore it vp. Dofl not offend thee ? Cler. No fir. Pray pro- ceede. Monf. As for thy Gentry, I dare boldly take The Reucngc of Buffy JJA ynbois. i i i Thy honourable othe : and yet fome fay Thou and thy mod renowmed noble brother, Came to the Court firfl in a Keele of Sea-coale ; Dofl not offend thee \ Ckr, Neuer doubt it, fir. Mons. Why doe I loue thee then 1 why haue 1 rak'd thee Out of the dung-hill ? caff my caff Ward-robe on thee 1 Brought thee to Court to, as I did thy Brother ? Made yee my fawcy bon companions ? Taught yee to call our greateff Noble men By the corruption of their names ; lack, Tom ? Haue I blowne both for nothing to this bubble ? Though thou art learn'd ; thafl no enchanting wit, Or were thy wit good, am I therefore bound To keepe thee for my Table 1 Clcr. Well Sir, 'twere A good Knights place. Many a proud dubb'd Gal- lant Seekes out a poore Knights liuing from fuch Emrods. Or what vfe elfe mould I defigne thee to ? Perhaps you'll anfwere me, to be my Pander. Clcr. Perhaps I fhall. Mo///. Or did the (lie Guife put thee Into my bofome, t'vndermine my proiecTs ? I feare thee not ; for though I be not fure I haue thy heart, I know thy braine-pan yet To be as emptie a dull piece of wainfcot As euer arm'd the fcalpe of any Courtier ; A fellow onely that conliffs of finewes ; Meere Swiffer, apt for any execution. Cler. But killing of the King. Mon. Right : now I fee Thou vnderftand'ff thy felfe. Clcr. I, and you better. You are a Kings fonne borne. Mo///. Right. Clcr. And a Kings brother. Mon/. True. Clcr. And might not any foole haue beene fo too, As well as you 1 Mon/. A poxe vpon you. Clcr. You did no Princely deedes 1 1 2 The Reuenge of Bufjy UAmbois. Ere you're borne (I take it) to deferue it ; Nor did you any fince that I haue heard ; Nor will doe euer any, as all thinke. Monf. The Diuell take him. He no more of him. Guife. Nay : ftay my Lofd, and heare him anfwere you. Monf. No more I fweare. Farewell. Ex. Monf. Guife. No more : III fortune. Efper. Soiff. I would haue giuen a million to haue heard His fcoffes retorted : and the infolence Of his high birth and greatneffe (which were neuer Effects of his deferts, but of his fortune) Made fhow to his dull eyes, beneath the worth That men afpire to by their knowing vertues, Without which Greatneffe is a fhade, a bubble. Cler. But what one great man dreames of that, but you % All take their births and birth-rights left to them (Acquir'd by others) for their owne worths purchafe, When many a foole in both, is great as they : And who would thinke they could winne with their worths Wealthy pofleffions, when wonne to their hands, They neyther can iudge iuftly of their value, Nor know their vfe ; and therefore they are puft With fuch proud tumours as this Monfieur is : Enabled onely by the goods they haue, To fcorne all goodneffe : none great, fill their fortunes, But as thofe men that make their houfes greater, Their houfholds being lefle, fo Fortune raifes Huge heapes of out-fide in thefe mightie men, And giues them nothing in them. Guife. True as truth : And therefore they had rather drowne their fubftance In fuperfluities of brickes and ftones ; (Like Syfifihus, aduancing of them euer, And euer pulling downe) then lay the coft Of any fluttifh corner, on a man, Built with Gods finger, and enflil'd his Temple. The Reuenge of J hi fly D'Aw hois. 1 13 /.',//. Tis nobly (aid, my Lord. Guise. I would haue thefe things Brought vpon Stages, to let mightie Mifers See all their graue and ferious miferies, plaid, As once they were in Athens, and olde Rome. Cler. Nay, we muft now haue nothing brought on Stages, But puppetry, and pide ridiculous Antickes : Men thither come, to laugh, and feede fool-fat, Checke at all goodneffe there, as being prophan'd : When wherefoeucr goodneffe comes, fliee makes The place flill facred : though with other feete Neuer fo much tis fcandal'd, and polluted. Let me learne anything that fits a man, In any Stables fhowne, as well as Stages. Bal. Why % is not all the world efleem'd a Stage ? C/tr. Yes : and right worthily : and Stages too Haue a refpecT due to them : if but onely, For what the good Greeke Moralifts fayes of them ; Is a man proud of greatneffe, or of riches ? Giue me an expert A6lor ; lie fhew all, That can within his greateft glory fall. Is a man fraid with pouertie and lowneffe 1 Giue me an Adlor, lie fhew euery eye What hee laments fo, and fo much doth flye, The bed and worft of both : if but for this then, To make the proudefl out-fide that moil fwels, With things without him, and aboue his worth, See how fmall caufe hee has to be fo blowne vp ; And the mod poore man, to be grieu'd with poore- neffe, Both being fo eafily borne by expert A<51ors. The Stage and Aclors are not fo contemptfull, As euery innouating Puritane, And ignorant fweater out of zealous enuie, Would haue the world imagine. And befides, That all things haue beene likened to the mirth, Vs'd vpon Stages, and for Stages fitted. The fplenatiue Philofopher that euer 11 1 14 The Reuenge of BuJ/y D'Ambois, Laught at them all, were worthy the enflaging : All obiecfts, were they ne'er fo full of teares, He fo conceited, that he could diftill thence Matter that ftill fed his ridiculous humour. Heard he a Lawyer, neuer fo vehement pleading, Hee flood and laught. Heard hee a Tradef-man fwearing Neuer fo thriftily (felling of his wares ;) He flood and laught. Heard hee an holy brother, For hollow oftentation at his prayers Ne'er fo impetuoufly ; hee flood and laught. Saw hee a great man neuer fo infulting, Seuerely infhc~ling, grauely giuing lawes, Not for their good, but his ; hee flood and laught. Saw hee a youthfull widow Neuer fo weeping, wringing of her hands, For her loft Lord, ftill the Philofopher laught : Now whether hee fuppos'd all thefe prefentments, Were onely maskeries, and wore falfe faces : Or elfe were fimply vaine, I take no care, But ftill hee laught, how graue foere they were. Guife. And might right well (my Clermont) and for this Vertuous digreffion, we will thanke the fcoffes Of vicious Monfieur, But now for the maine point Of your late refolution for reuenge Of your flaine friend. Cler. I haue here my Challenge, Which I will pray my Brother Baligny To beare the murtherous Earle. Bal. I haue prepar'd Meanes for acceffe to him, through all his Guard. Guife. About it then, my worthy Baligny, And bring vs the fucceffe. Bal. 1 will my Lord. Exeunt. Tamyra Jola. Tamy. Reuenge, that euer red fitt'ft in the eyes The Reuenge of Bujfy IJA mbois. 1 1 5 Of iniur'd Ladies, till we crownc thy browea With bloudy Lawrell ; and recciue from thee Iuftice for all our humors iniurie, Whofe wings none flye, that Wrath or Tyrannie Haue ruthleffe made, and bloudy. Enter here, Enter, O enter : and, though length of time Neuer lets any fcape thy conflant iuftice, Yet now preuent that length. Flye, flye, and here Fixe thy lleele foot-fleps : Here, O here, where flill Earth (mou'd with pittie) yeelded and embrac'd My Loues faire figure, drawn e in his deare bloud, And mark'd the place, to fhow thee where was done The crueH'fl murther that ere fled the Sunne. O Earth ! why keep'ft thou not as well his fpirit, To giue his forme life 1 No, that was not earthly : That (rarefying the thinne and yeelding ayre) Flew fparkling vp into the Sphere of fire, Whence endlefle flames it fheds in my defire : Here be my daily pallet, here all nights That can be wrefted from thy riuals armes ; (O my deare Bully) I will lye, and kiffe Spirit into thy bloud, or breathe out mine In fighes, and kiffes, and fad tunes to thine. She fings. Enter Mont fur. Mont. Still on this hant 1 Still (hall adulterous bloud Affect thy fpirits ? Thinke, for fhame, but this, This bloud that Cockatrice-like thus thou brood'ft To dry is to breede any quench to thine. And therefore now (if onely for thy luft A little couer'd with a vaile of fhame) Looke out for frefh life, rather then witchdike, Learne to kiffe horror, and with death engender. Strange croffe in nature, pureft virgine fhame Lies in the bloud, as luft lyes ; and together Many times mixe too : and in none more fhamefull Then in the fhamefac't. Who can then diflinguifh 1 1 6 The Reuenge of BuJJy UAmbois. Twixt their affections ; or tell when hee meetes With one not common 1 Yet, as worthiefl Poets Shunne common and plebeian formes of fpeech, Euery illiberall and affected phrafe To clothe their matter : and together tye Matter and forme, with Art and decencie. So worthieft women mould fhunne vulgar guifes, And though they cannot but flye out for change, Yet modeftie, the matter of their hues, Be it adulterate, mould be painted true With modeft out-parts ; what they mould doe ftill Grac'd with good (how, though deedes be ne'er fo ill. Tamy. That is fo farre from all yee feeke of vs, That (though your felues be common as the ayre) We mufl not take the ayre, wee muft not fit Our actions to our owne aftectons : But as Geometricians (you ftill fay) Teach that no lines, nor fuperficies, Doe moue themfelues, but ftill accompanie The motions of their bodies ; fo poore wiues Mufl. not purfue, nor haue their owne affections, But to their husbands earnefls, and their iefls, To their auftenties of lookes, and laughters, (Though ne'er fo foolifh and iniurious) Like Parafites and flaues, fit their difpofures. Mont. I vfde thee as my foule, to moue and rule me. Tamy. So faid you, when you woo'd. So Souldiers tortur'd With tedious fieges of fome wel-wall'd Towne, Propound conditions of moft large contents, Freedome of Lawes, all former gouernment ; But hauing once fet foote within the Wals, And got the reynes of power into their hands, Then doe they tyrannize at their owne rude fwindges, Seaze all their goods, their liberties, and Hues, And make aduantage, and their lulls, their lawes. Monf. But loue me, and performe a Wifes part yet, (With all my loue before) I fweare forgiuenefie. The Rcucnge of Buff y T? Am hois, i i 7 lamy. Forgiueneffe ! that grace you fliould feeke of mce : Thefe tortur'd fingers and thefe flab'd -through armes Keepe that law in their wounds, yet, vnobferu'd, And euer fhall. Monf. Remember their deferts. Tarn. Thofe with faire warnings might haue beene reform'd, Not thefe vnmanly rages. You haue heard The fiction of the North winde and the Sunne, Both working on a Traueller, and contending Which had mod power to take his cloake from him : Which when the Winde attempted, hec roar'd out Outragious blafts at him to force it off, That wrapt it clofer on. When the calme Sunne (The Winde once leauing) charg'd him with flill beames, Quiet, and feruent, and therein was conftant, Which made him caft off both his cloake and coate : Like whom fhould men doe. If yee wifh your Wiues Should leaue diflik'd things, feeke it not with rage ; For that enrages : what yee giue, yee haue : But vfe calme warnings, and kinde manly meanes, And that in Wiues mod proflitute will winne Not onely fure amends ; but make vs Wiues Better then thofe that ne'er led faultie hues. Enter a Souldier. Sould. My Lord. Monf. How now ; would any fpeake with me? Sou/. I, Sir. Monf. Feruerfe, and traiterous mifcreant : Where are your other fellowes of my Guard 1 Haue I not told you, I will fpeake with none, But Lord Renel 1 Sould. And tis hee that ftayes you. Monf. O, is it he ? Tis well : attend him in. I muft be vigilant : the Furies haunt mce. Doe you heare dame ? 1 1 8 The Reuenge of Bujffy D'Ambois. Enter Rend, with the Souldier. Ren. Be true now, for your Ladies iniur'd lake, Whofe bountie you haue fo much caufe to honour : For her refpedl is chiefe in this defigne, And therefore ferue it, call out of the way All your confederate fellowes of his Guard, Till Monfieur Baligny be enter'd here. Sould. Vpon your honour, my Lord fliall be free From any hurt you fay. Ren. Free as my felfe. Watch then, and cleare his entrie. Ren. I will not faile, my Lord. Exit Souldier. Ren. God faue your Lordfhip. Monf. My nobleft Lord Renel I paft all men wel- come. Wife, welcome his Lordfhip. Cfculatur. Ren. I much ioy in your returne here. Tamy. You doe more then I. Monf. Shee's paffionate flill, to thinke we euer parted, By my too fterne iniurious Ieloufie. Ren. Tis well your Lordfhip will confeffe your errour In fo good time yet. Enter Baligny with a Challenge. Monf. Death ! Who haue wee here 1 Ho ! Guard ! Villaines ! Bal. Why exclaime you fo. Monf. Negligent Trayters ! Murther, murther, murther. Bal. Ye'are mad. Had mine entent beene fo, like yours, It had beene done ere this. Ren. Sir, your intent, And action too, was rude to enter thus. Bal. Y'are a decaid Lord to tell me of rudeneffe, As much decaid in manners as in meanes. The Reuenge of BuJ/y DAmbois. 1 1 9 Ren. You talkc of manners, that thus rudely thru ft Vpon a man that's bufie with his Wife. Bal. And kept your Lordfhip then the dore. JSt n. The dore ? Mont. Sweet Lord forbeare. Show, fhow your purpcfe fir. To moue fuch bold feete into others roofes. Bal. This is my purpofe fir, from Clermont D'Am bois I bring this Challenge. Mon. Challenge ! He touch none. Bal. He leaue it here then. Ren. Thou (halt leaue thy life firft. Mont. Mur- ther, murther ! Ren. Retire my Lord ; get off. Hold, or thy death fhall hold thee. Hence my Lord. Bal. There lye the Chalenge. They all fight and Bal. driucs in Mont. Exit Mont. Ren. Was not this well handled 1 Bal. Nobly my Lord. All thankes. Exit Bal. Tamy. He make him reade it. Exit Tamy. Ren. This was a Height well maskt. O what is man, Vnleffe he be a Politician ! Exit. Finis Adas pritni. 120 The Reucnge of Buffy D'Ambois. A6lus fecundi Scaena prima. Henry, Baligny. Hen. (~~*" Ome Baligny, we now are priuate : Say, \__/What feruice bring'ft thou 1 make it fhort ; the Guife (Whofe friend thou feem'fl) is now in Court, and neare, And may obferue vs. Bal. This fir, then in fhort. The faction of the Guife (with which my policie, For feruice to your Highneffe feemes to ioyne) Growes ripe, and muft be gather'd into hold ; Of which my Brother Clermont being a part Exceeding capitall, deferues to haue A capitall eye on him. And (as you may With beft aduantage, and your fpeedieft charge,) Command his apprehenfion : which (becaufe The Court, you know, is ftrong in his defence) Wee muft aske Country fwindge and open fields. And therefore I haue wrought him to goe downe To Cambray with me (of which Gouernment Your Highneffe bountie made mee your Lieutenant) Where when I haue him, I will leaue my houfe, And faine fome feruice out about the confines, When in the meane time, if you pleafe to giue Command to my Lieutenant, by your Letters, To traine him to fome mufter, where he may The Reuenge of Buffy HAm i :i (Much to his honour) fee for him, your forces Put into Battaile ; when hee comes, hee m With fome clofe (Iratageme be apprehended: For otherwife your whole powers there will faile To worke his apprehenfion : air. I with that My hand needes neuer be difcern'd therein. Hen. Thankes honeft Baligny. Bal. Your Highneffe knowes I will be honeft ; and betray for you Brother and Father : for, I know (my Lord) Treacherie for Kings is trueft Loyaltie ; Nor is to beare the name of Treacherie, But graue, deepe Policie. All acts that feeme 111 in particular refpects, are good As they refpea/. When you command, my Lord. 124 1 he Revenge of Bu/Jy D y Ambois. Guife. Nay, that's not fit Continue your defignements with the King, With all your feruice ; onely if I fend Refpect me as your friend, and loue my Clermont. Bal. Your Highneffe knowes my vowes. Gulje. I, tis enough. Exit Guife. Manet Bal. Bal. Thus muft wee play on both fides, and thus harten In any ill thofe men whofe good wee hate. Kings may doe what they lift : and for Kings, Subietfls, Eyther exempt from cenfure or exception : Kvayavov For, as no mans worth can be iuftly iudg'd 8e ttuvtos, But when he fliines in fome authoritie ; &c. So no authoritie fhould fuffer cenfure Impoffibkejl But by a man of more authoritie. ru cognofcere Great veffels into leffe are emptied neuer, wentem ac vo- There's a redoundance paft their continent '%£?££» euer - giftratibits appa- Thefe virtuofiaxe the pooreft creatures; ret. For looke how Spinners weaue out of themfelues Webs, whofe ftrange matter none before can fee; Sopho. Antig So thefe, out of an vnfeene good in vertue, Make arguments of right, and comfort, in her, That clothe them like the poore web of a Spinner. Enter Clermont. Cler. Now, to my Challenge. What's the place, the weapon ? Bal. Soft fir : let rfift your Challenge be receiued. Hee would not touch, nor fee it. Cler. Poffible ! How did you then ? Bal. Left it, in his defpight. But when hee faw rnee enter fo expeclleffe, To heare his bafe exclaimes of murther, murther, Mad mee thinke Nobleffe loft, in him quicke buried. Cler. They are the breathing Sepulchres of Nobleffe : The Revenge of Buffy U Anibois. i 25 No trulicr noble men, then Lions pictures Hung vp for fignes, are Lions. Who knowes not, q„ m That Lyons the more foft kept, arc more feruile 1 degunt, I looke how Lyons clofe kept, fed by hand, J Lofe quite th'innatiue fire of fpirit and greatneffe E P 1 "- That Lyons free breathe, forraging for prey ; And grow fo groffe, that maftifes, curs, and mungrils Haue fpirit to cow them : So our foft French Nobles Chain'd vp in cafe and numbd fecuritie, Their fpirits fhrunke vp like their couetous fifts, And neucr opened but Domitian-likc, And all his bafe, obfequious minions When they were catching, though it were but 1' . Befotted with their pezzants loue of gaine. Rufting at home, and on each other preyi Are for their greatneffe but the greater flaues, And none is noble but who fcrapes and faues. Bal. Tis bafe, tis bafe ; and yet they thinke them high. Cler. So Children mounted on their hobby-horfe, Thinke they are riding, when with wanton toile They beare what fhould beare them. A man may well Compare them to thofe foolifh great-fpleen'd Caramels, That to their high heads, beg'd of loue homes higher; Whofe moft vncomely, and ridiculous pride When hee had fatisfied, they could not vfe, But where they went vpright before, they ftoopt, And bore their heads much lower for their homes. Simil. As thefe high men doe, low in all true grace, Their height being priuiledge to all things bafe. And as the foolifh Poet that ftill writ All his mofl felfe-lou'd verfe in paper royall, Of Partchment rul'd with Lead, fmooth'd with the Pumice, Bound richly vp, and fining with Crimfon firings ; Neuer fo blefl as when hee writ and read The Ape-lou'd iffue of his braine ; and neucr But ioying in himfelfe ; admiring euer : Vet in his workes behold him, and hee fhow'd 126 The Revenge of Buff y DAmbois. Like to a ditcher. So thefe painted men, All fet on out-fide, looke vpon within, And not a pezzants entrailes you mail finde More foule and mezel'd, nor more fleru'd of minde. Bal That makes their bodies fat. I faine would know How many millions of our other Nobles Would make one Guife. There is a true tenth Worthy, Who (did not one a£t onely blemifh him.) Cler. One aft 1 what one 1 Bal One, that (though yeeres paR done) Stickes by him Hill, and will diftaine him euer. Cler. Good Heauen ! wherein 1 what one ac~l can you name Suppos'd his Maine, that He not proue his lufter 1 Bal. To fatisfie you, twas the Maffacre. Cler. The Maffacre? I thought twas fome fuch blemifh. Bal. O it was hainous. Cler. To a brutifh fenfe, But not a manly reafon. Wee fo tender The vile part in vs, that the part diuine We fee in hell, and fhrinke not. Who was firff Head of that Maffacre 1 Bal. The Guife. Cler. Tis nothing fo. Who was in fault for all the flaughters made In Ilion, and about it ? Were the Greekes ? Was it not Paris rauifhing the Queene Of Lacaedemon ? Breach of fhame and faith ? And all the lawes of Hofpitalitie 1 This is the Beaftly flaughter made of men, When Truth is ouer-throwne, his Lawes corrupted ; When foules are fmother'd in the flatter'd fieih, Slaine bodies are no more then Oxen flaine. Bal. Differ not men from Oxen 1 Cler. Who fayes fo % But fee wherein ; In the vnderftanding rules Of their opinions, Hues, and aclions ; TJie Revenge of Buffy D'Ambois. i 27 In their communities of faith and reafon. Was not the Wolfe that nourifht Romulus More humane then the men that did expofe him ? />'ame Of all that breath, all heauen turnc all his eyes, In harty enuie, thus on one poore dame. Char. Well done my Brother : I did loue thee euer, But now adore thee : lofTe of fuch a friend None mould furuiue, of fuch a Brother ; With my falfe husband hue, and both thefe flaine : Ere I returne to him, He turne to earth. Enter Raid leading the Counteffc. Ren. Horror of humane eyes, O Clermont D'Am- bois ! Madame, wee (laid too long, your feruant's flaine. Ceun. It muft be fo, he liu'd but in the Guife, As I in him. O follow life mine eyes. Tarn. Hide, hide thy fnakie head, to Cloiflers flie, In pennance pine, too eafie tis to die. c'/ir. It is. In Cloiflers then let's all furuiue. 1 8 2 The Rcuenge of Buffy DAmbois. Madame, fince wrath nor griefe can helpe thefe for- tunes, Let vs forfake the world, in which they raigne, And for their wifht amends to God complaine. Count. Tis fit and onely needfull : leade me on, In heauens courfe comfort feeke, in earth is none. Exeunt. Enter Henry, Ejpernone, SoiJ/one, and others. Hen. Wee came indeede too late, which much I rue, And would haue kept this Clermont as my crowne. Take in the dead, and make this fatall roome (The houfe fhut vp) the famous D'Ambois Tombe. Exeunt FINIS. CONSPIRACIE, And T R A G E D I E OF Charles Duke of Byron, Marfhall of France. Acled lately in two playes, at the Black-Friers. Written by George Chapman. Printed by G. Eld for Thomas Tkorppc, and are to be fold at the Tygers head in Paules Church-yard. 1608. [A few corrections, chiefly clerical, of the Edition of 1625, have been, for the most part silently, adopted in the following reprint] To my Honorable and Conftant friend, Sir Tho : Walfi?igha>n, Knight : and to my much lotted from his birth, the right toward and worthy Gentleman his fonne Thomas Walfingha/n, Efquire. IR, though I know, you euer flood little affected to thefe vnprofitable (VftS^^wK riles of Dedication j (which difpofi- a'H^HSf^ll^L t ' on m ^ ou ' natn mac ^ e me hcthcrto "^p^^^^l^ difpence with your right in my other impreflions) yet, leafl the world may repute it a neglect in me, of fo ancient and worthy a friend ; (hauing heard your approbation of thefe in their prefentment) I could not but prefcribe them with your name ; And that my affection may extend to your Pofteritie, I haue entitled to it, herein, your hope and comfort in your generous fonne ; whom I doubt not, that mod reuerene'd Mother of Manly Sciences ; to whofe inftruction your vertuous care com- mits him ; will fo profitably initiate in her learned labours, that they will make him florifh in his riper life, ouer the idle hues of our ignorant Gentlemen ; and enable him to fupply the Honorable places, of your name ; extending your yeares, and his right noble Mothers (in the true comforts of his vertues) to the fight of much, and moil happy Progenie ; which moil affectionately wifhing-; and diuiding thefe poore dif- memberd Poems betwixt you, I defire to Hue flill in your gracefull loues ; and euer The mojl affured at your commandements George Chapman. Prologus . WHen the vnciuill, cinill warres of France, Had pour d vpon the countries beaten brefl, Her batter d Citties ; prejl her vnder hils Of flaughterd carcqfes ; fet her in the mouthes Of murtherous breaches, and made pale Defpaire, Leaue her to Ruiney through them all, Byron Slept to her refcue ; tooke her by the hand : Pluckt Iter from vnder her vmiatural prejfe, And fet her fhhiing in the height of peace. And now neiv clenfd, from dufl, fro?n fweat, and bloud, And dignified with title of a Duke ; As when in wealthy Autumne, his bright flarre ( WafJit in the lofty Ocean) thence arifeth ; Illuflrates heauen, and all his other fires Out-fJiines and darkens : fo admird Byron, All France, exempted from comparifon. He toucht heauen with his lance ; nor yet was toucht With hellifli treacherie : his countries loue, He yet thirfls : not the f aire fliades of himfelfe : Of which empoifoned Spring ; when pollicie drinkes, He burfls in growing great ; and rifing, finckes : WJiich now behold in our Confpirator, And fee in his reuoll, how honors flood Ebbes into ayre, when men are Great, not Good. %^*3ff »Kb$§W* ^S^fe^ %«^ BYRON'S CONSPIRACIE. ACTVS i. SCAENA i. Enter Sauoy, Rone as, Rochette, Breton. Sau. T Would not for halfe Sauoy, but haue bound France to fome fauour, by my perfonall prefence More than your felfe, (my Lord Ambaffadour) Could haue obtaind ; for all Ambaffadours (You know) haue chiefly thefe inftructions ; To note the State and chiefe fway of the Court, To which they are employde ; to penetrate The heart, and marrow of the Kings defignes, And to obferue the countenances and fpirites, Of fuch as are impatient of reft ; And wring beneath, fome priuate difcontent : But, pad all thefe, there are a number more Of thefe State Critifcifmes : That our perfonall view May profitably make, which cannot fall Within the powres of our inflruclion, To make you comprehend ; I will doe more W ith my meere fhadow, than you with your perfons. 1 88 Byrons Confpiracie. All you can fay againft my comming heere, Is that, which I confeffe, may for the time, Breede ftrange affections in my brother Spaine ; But when I fhall haue time to make my Cannans, The long-tong'd Heraulds of my hidden drifts, Our reconcilement will be made with triumphs. Ron. If not, your Highnefle hath fmall caufe to care, Hauing fuch worthy reafon to complaine Of Spaines colde friendship, and his lingring fuccours, Who onely entertaines your griefes with hope, To make your medcine defperate. Roch. My Lord knowes The Spanifh gloffe too well ; his forme, fluffe, lading, And the moft dangerous conditions, He layes on them with whome he is in league, Th'iniuftice in the moft vnequall dowre, Giuen with th' Infanta, whome my Lord efpoufde, Compar'd with that her elder fifter had, May tell him how much Spaines loue weighs to him, When of fo many Globes and Scepters held By the great King, he onely would beftow A portion but of fix fcore thoufand Crownes In yeerely penfion, with his highneffe wife, When the Infanta wedded by the Archduke Had the Franch County, and lowe Prouinces. 1 Bret. We mould not fet thefe paffages of Splene Twixt Spaine and Sauoy, to the weaker part, More good by fuffrance growes, than deedes of heart, The nearer Princes are, the further off In rites of friendfhip ; my aduice had neuer Confented to this voyage of my Lord, In which he doth endaunger Spaines whole loffe, For hope of fome poore fragment heere in France. Sau. My hope in France you know not, though my counfel, I The edition of 1625 reads : — "Had the French Bounty, and low Prouinces." Byrons Co7ifpiracie. 189 And for my loffe of Spainc, it is agreedc, That I fhould Height it, oft-times Princes rules Are like the Chymicall Philofophers ; Leaue me then to mine owne proieclion, 2 In this our thriftie Alchymie of ftate, Yet helpe me thus farre, you that haue beene heere Our Lord Ambaffadour ; and, in fhort informe mee, What Spirites here are fit for our defignes. Ron. The new-created Duke Byron is fit, Were there no other reafon for your prefence, To make it worthie ; for he is a man Of matchlefie valour, and was euer happy In all encounters, which were Hill made good, With an vnwearyed fence of any toyle, Hauing continued fourteene dayes together Vpon his horfe : his blood is not voluptuous, Nor much inclinde to women ; his deiires Are higher than his Rate, and his deferts Not much fhort of the mofl he can defire, If they be weigh'd with what France feeles by them : He is pall meafure glorious : And that humour Is fit to feede his Spirites, whome it poffeffeth With faith in any errour, chiefly where Men blowe it vp, with praife of his perfections, The tafte whereof in him fo foothes his pallate, And takes vp all his appetite, that oft times He will refufe his meate, and companie To feaft alone with their moft ftrong conceit ; Ambition alfo, cheeke by cheeke doth march With that exceffe of glory, both fullain'd With an vnlimited fancie, That the King, Nor France it felfe, without him can fubfift. Sau. He is the man (my Lord) I come to winne ; And that fupreame intention of my prefence Saw neuer light till now, which yet I feare, The politick King, fufpecling, is the caufe That he hath fent him fo farre from my reach, 2 The Edition of 1625 reads -'protection." 190 Byrons Confpiracie. And made him chiefe in the Commiflion, Of his ambaffage to my brother Arch-duke, With whome he is now ; and (as I am tolde) So entertaind and fitted in his humour, That ere I part, I hope he will returne Prepar'd, and made the more fit for the phificke That I intend to minifter. Ron. My Lord, There is another difcontented Spirite Now heere in Court, that for his braine, and aptnes To any courfe that may recouer him In his declined and litigious ftate, Will feme Byron, as he were made for him, In giuing vent to his ambitious vaine, And that is, De Laffin. Sau. You tell me true, And him I thinke you haue prepar'd for me. Ron. I haue my Lord, and doubt not he will prooue, Of the yet taintleffe fortrefle of Byron, A quicke Expugner, and a ftrong Abider. Sau. Perhappes the battry will be brought before him, In this ambaffage, for I am affur'd They fet high price of him, and are informde Of all the paffages, and means for mines That may be thought on, to his taking in : Enter Henry and Laffin. The King comes, and Laffin : the Kings afpect Folded in cloudes. Hen. I will not haue my traine, Made a retreite for Bankroutes, nor my Court, A hyue for Droanes : prowde Beggars, and true Thieues, That with a forced truth they fweare to me, Robbe my poore fubiects, (hall giue vp their Arts, And hencefoorth learne to hue by their defarts ; Byrons Confpiracie. 191 Though I am growne, by right of Birth and Armes Into a greater kingdome, I will fpreade With no more (hade, then may admit that kingdome Her proper, naturall, and woonted fniites, Nauarre (hall be Nauarrc, and France flill France. : If one may be the better for the other By mutuall rites, fo, neither fliall be worfe. Thou arte in lawe, in quarrells, and in debt, Which thou wouldfl quit with countenance ; Borrow- ing With thee is purchafe, and thou feekfl by me (In my fupportance) now our olde warres ceafe To wage worfe battells, with the armes of Peace. Laf. Peace mufl not make men Cowards, nor keepe calme Her purfie regiment with mens fmootherd breaths ; I mufl confeffe my fortunes are declinde, But neither my deferuings, nor my minde : I feeeke but to fuflaine the right I found, When I was rich, in keeping what is left, And making good my honour as at beft, Though it be hard ; mans right to euerything Wanes with his wealth, wealth is his furefl King ; Yet Tuflice fhould be flill indifferent. The ouerplus of Kings, in all their might, Is but to peece out the defects of right : And this I fue for, nor fliall frownes and taunts (The common Scarre-crowes of all poore mens fuites) Nor mif-conftruc~lion that doth colour flill Licentiary Iuftice, punifhing good for ill, Keepe my free throate from knocking at the Skie, If thunder chid mee for my equitie. Hen. Thy equity, is to be euer banifht From Court, and all focietie of nobleffe, Amongfl whome thou throwft balls of all diffention ; Thou arte at peace with nothing but with warre, Hafl no heart but to hurt, and eatfl thy heart, If it but thinke of doing any good : 192 Byrons Confpiracie. Thou witchefl with thy fmiles, fuckft bloud with praifes, Mock'fl al humanitie ; fociety poifonft, Coofinft with vertue ; with religion Betrayfl, and maffacrefl ; fo vile thy felfe, That thou fufpectft perfection in others : A man muft thinke of all the villanies He knowes in all men, to defcipher thee, That art the centre to impietie : Away, and tempt me not. La/. But you tempt me, To what, thou Sunne to iudge, and make him fee. Exit. Sau. Now by my deareft Marquifate of Saluffes, Your Maieftie hath with the greateft life Defcrib'd a wicked man ; or rather thruft Your arme downe through him to his very feete, And pluckt his infide out, that euer yet, My eares did witneffe ; or turnd eares to Eies ; And thofe ftrange Characters, writ in his face, Which at firft fight, were hard for me to reade, The Doctrine of your fpeech, hath made fo plaine, That I run through them like my naturall language : Nor do I like that mans Afpecl, me thinkes, Of all lookes where the Beames of Starres haue caru'd Their powrefull influences ; And (O rare) What an heroicke, more than royall Spirite Bewraide you in your firft fpeech, that defies Protection of vile droanes, that eate the honny Sweat from laborious vertue, and denies To giue thofe of Nanarre, though bred with you, The benefites and dignities of France. When little Riuers by their greedy currants, (Farre farre extended from their mother fprings) Drinke vp the forraine brookes ftill as they runne, And force their greatneffe, when they come to Sea, And iuftle with the Ocean for a roome, O how he roares, and takes them in his mouth, Digefting them fo to his proper ftreames, Dyrons Confpiracie. 'That they are no more feene, hee nothing raifde Alioue his vfuall bounds, yet they deuour'd, That of themfelues were pleafant, goodly flouds. Hen. I would doe bell for both, yet fliall not be fecure, Till in fome abfolute heires my Crowne be fetled, There is fo little now betwixt Afpirers And their great obiedft in my onely felfe, That all the flrength they gather vnder me, Tempts combat with mine owne : I therefore make Meanes for fome iffue by my marriage, Which with the great Dukes neece is now concluded, And fhe is comming ; I haue truft in heauen I am not yet fo olde, but I may fpring, And then I hope all traytors hopes will fade. Sau. Elfe may their whole eftates flie, rooted vp To Ignominie and Obliuion : And (being your neighbor feruant, and poore kinfman) I wifh your mighty Race might multiply, Euen to the Period of all Emperie. Hen. Thankes to my princely cozen, this your loue And honour fhewne me in your perfonall prefence, I wifh to welcome to your full content : The peace I now make with your brother Archduke, By Duke Byron our Lord Ambaffadour, I wifh may happily extend to you, And that at his returne we may conclude it. Sau. It fhall be to my heart the happieft day Of all my life, and that life all employd, To celebrate the honour of that day. Exeunt. Enter Roifeau. Roif. The wondrous honor done our Duke Byron In his Ambaffage heere, in th' Archdukes Court, I feare will taint his loyaltie to our King, I will obferue how they obferue his humour. 194 ' Byrons Confpiracie. And glorifie his valure : and how he Accepts and Hands attractiue to their ends, That fo I may not feeme an idle fpot In traine of this ambaffage, but returne Able to giue our King fome note of all, Worth my attendance ; And fee, heere's the man, Who (though a French man, and in Orleance borne Seruing the Arch-duke) I doe moft fufpect, Is fet to be the tempter of our Duke ; He goe where I may fee, although not heare. Ejiter Pkote, with two other fpreading a Carpet. Pic. Spreade heere this hiftorie of Cateline, That Earth may feeme to bring forth Roman Spirites, Euen to his Geniall feete ; and her darke breaft Be made the cleare Glaffe of his fhining Graces, Weele make his feete fo tender, they fhall gall In all paths but to Empire ; and therein He make the fweete Steppes of his State beginne. Lowde Mufique, and enter Byron. Byr. What place is this? what ayre? what region? In which a man may heare the harmony Of all things moouing ? Hymen marries heere, Their ends and vfes, and makes me his Temple. Hath any man beene bleffed, and yet liu'd ? The bloud turnes in my veines, I ftand on change, And fhall diffolue in changing ; tis fo full Of pleafure not to be containde in flefh : To feare a violent Good, abufeth Goodnes, Tis Immortality to die afpiring, As if a man were taken quick to heauen ; What will not holde Perfection, let it burft ; What force hath any Cannon, not being chargde, Or being not difchargde ? To haue ftuffe and forme, And to lie idle, fearefull, and vnus'd, Nor forme, nor ftuffe fhewes ; happy Semele . Byrons Conjpiracic. [95 That died compreft with Glorie: Happineffe J)cnics romparifon, of leffe, or more, And not at moll, is nothing : like the fhaft Shot at the Sunne, by angry Hercules, And into fhiuers by the thunder broken Will I be if I burfl : And in my heart This (hall be written : yet twas high and right. Muficke againe. Heere tool they follow all my fteppes with Mufique, As if my feete were numerous, and trode founds Out of the Center, with Apollocs vertue, That out of euery thing his ech-part toucht, Strooke muficall accents : wherefoe're I goe, They hide the earth from me with couerings rich, To make me thinke that I am heere in heauen. Enter Picote in hajle. Pic. This way, your Highneffe. Byr. Come they? Pic. I my Lord. Exeunt. Enter the other Commiffioncrs of France, Belieurc, Brulart, Aumall, Orcnge. Bel. My Lord d 1 Aumall, I am exceeding forie, That your owne obftinacie to hold out, Your mortall enmitie againft the King, When Duke du Maine, and all the faction yeelded, Should force his wrath to vfe the rites of treafon, Vpon the members of your fenceleffe Statue, Your Name and Houfe, when he had loft your perfon, Your loue and duety. Bru. That which men enforce By their ownc wilfulnefle ; they muft endure With willing patience, and without complaint. UAu?n. 1 vfe not much impatience nor complaint. Though it offend me much, to haue my name 196 Byrons Confpiracie. So blotted with addition of a Traitor. And my whole memory, (with fuch defpite, Markt and begun to be fo rooted out.) Bru. It was defpite that held you out fo long, Whofe penance in the King was needfull iuftice. Bel. Come let vs feeke our Duke, and take our leaues Of th' Archdukes grace. Exeunt. Enter Byron and Pycote. Byr. Here may we fafely breathe ? By. No doubt (my Lord) no ftranger knowes this way ; Onely the Arch-duke, and your friend Count Mansfield, Perhaps may make their generall fcapes to you, To vtter fome part of their priuate loues, Ere your departure. Byr. Then, I well perceiue To what th' intention of his highneffe tends ; For whofe, and others here, mod worthy Lords, I will become (with all my worth) their feruant, In any office, but dilloyaltie ; But that hath euer fhowd fo fovvle a monfter To all my Anceftors, and my former life, That now to entertaine it ; I muft wholy Giue vp my habite, in his contrary, And ftriue to growe out of priuation. By. My Lord, to weare your loyall habite ftill, When it is out of fafhion ; and hath done Seruice enough ; were rufticke miferie : The habite of a feruile loyaltie, Is reckond now amongft priuations, With blindneffe, dumbnefle, deafneffe, fcilence, death, All which are neither natures by themielues Nor fubftances, but mere decayes of forme, And abfolute deceffions of nature, And fo, 'tis nothing, what fhall you then loofe 1 Your highneffe hath a habite in perfection, Byrons Confpiracie. And in defert of higheft dignities, Which carue your felfe, and be your owne rewarder ; No true powre doth admit priuation, Aduerfe to him ; or fuffers any fellow [oynde in his fubieel ; you, fuperiors ; It is the nature of things abfolu: One to deftroy another ; be your Highneffe, Like thofe fteepe hils that will admit no clowds, No dews, nor left fumes bound about their brows ; Becaufe their tops pierce into pureft ayre, Expert of humor ; or like ayre it felfe That quickly ch ; and receiues the funne Soone as he rifeth ; euery where difperfing His royall fplendor ; girds it in his I And makes it felfe the body of the light ; Hot, Alining, fwift, light, and afpiring things, Are of immortall, and celeftiall nature; Colde, darke, dull, heauie of infernal 1 fortunes, And neuer airae at any happineffe : Your excellencie knowes ; that fimple loyaltie, Faith, loue, finceritie, are but words, no things ; Meerely deuifde for forme ; and as the Legate, Sent from his Holinefle, to frame a peace Twixt Spaine and Sauoy ; labour'd feruently, (For common ends, not for the Dukes perticular) To haue him figne it ; he againe endeuours (Not for the Legates paines, but his owne pleafure) To gratifie him ; and being at laft encountred ; Where the flood Tefyn enters into Po, They made a kinde contention, which of them Should enter th' others boate ; one thrufl the other : One legge was ouer, and another in : And with a fierie courtefie, at lall Sauoy leapes out, into the Legates amies, And here ends all his loue, and th' others labour ; So fliall thefe termes, and impofitions Expreft before, hold nothing in themfelues Really good ; but floriflies of forme : And further then they make to priuate ends 198 Byrons Confpiracie. None wife, or free, their propper vfe intends. Byr. O 'tis a dangerous, and a dreadfull thing To fteale prey from a Lyon ; or to hide A head diflruftfull, in his opened iawes ; To truft our bloud in others veines ; and hang Twixt heauen and earth, in vapors of their breaths . To leaue a fure pace on continuate earth, And force a gate in iumps, from towre to towre, As they doe that afpire, from height to height ; The bounds of loyaltie are made of glaffe, Soone broke, but can in no date be repaird ; And as the Duke DAuviall, (now here in Court) Flying his countrey ; had his Statue torne Peece-meale with horfes ; all his goods confifcate, His Armes of honor, kickt about the ftreetes, His goodly houfe at Annet rac'd to th' earth. And (for a ftrange reproche of his foule treafon) His trees about it, cut off by their wafles ; So, when men file the naturall clime of truth, And turne them-felues loofe, out of all the bounds Of Iuftice, and the ftraight-way to their ends ; Forfaking all the fure force in themfelues To feeke, without them, that which is not theirs, The formes of all their comforts are diftracted ; The riches of their freedomes forfaited ; Their humaine nobleffe fhamd ; the Manfions Of their colde fpirits, eaten downe with Cares ; And all their ornaments of wit, and valure, Learning, and iudgement, cut from all their fruites. Alb. O, here were now the richeft prize in Europe, Were he but taken in affection, Would we might growe together, and be twins Of eithers fortune ; or that, ftill embrac't I were, but Ring to fuch a pretious ftone : Byr. Your highnefle honors, and high bountie fhowne me, Haue wonne from me my voluntary powre ; And I muft now mooue by your eminent will ; To what particular obiects ; if T know Byrons Confpiracn . 199 By this man's interceffion, he fhalrfbring : My vtmoft anfwere, and performe ietwixt vs, Reciprocall, and full intelligence. • Albcr. Euen for your owne defcnied roiall good, Tis ioyfully accepted, vfe the loues And worthy admirations of your friends, That beget vowes of all things you can wifh, And be what I wifh : danger faies, no more. Exit. Enter Mansfield at another dorc. Exit Picote. Man/. Your highneffe makes the light of this Court ftoope, With your fo neere departure, I was forc't To tender to your excellence, in briefe, This priuate wifh, in taking of my leaue ; That in fome army Roiall, old Count Mansfield, Might be commanded by your matchles valor, To the fupreameft point of victorie : Who vowes for that renown e all praier, and feruice : No more, leaft I may wrong you. Exit Manf. Byr. Thanke your Lordfhip. Enter U Aumall and Oreng. HAu. All maiestie be added to your highneffe, Of which, I would not wifh your breft to beare More modeft apprehenfion : then may tread, The high gate of your fpirit ; and be knowne To be a fit Bound for your Boundleffe valor. Or. So Oreng wifheth, and to the defarts Of your great actions, their moft roiall Crowne. Enter Picotc. Pic. Away my Lord, the Lords enquire for you. / .// Bir. Mane/ Oreng. D'Aum, Roifean. 200 Byrons Confpiracie. Ore. Would we might winne his valor to our part. U An. Tis well prepar'd in his entreaty here ; With all ftates higheft obferuations : And to their forme, and words, are added gifts, He was prefented with two goodly horfes, One of which two, was the braue Beaft Padrana : With plate of gold, and a much prized iewell ; Girdle and hangers, fet with wealthy ftones : All which were vallewed, at ten thoufand crownes ; The other Lords had fuites of tapiftry, And chaines of gold, and euery gentleman A paire of Spanifh Gloues, and Rapire blades : And here ends their entreaty ; which I hope Is the beginning of more good to vs, Then twenty thoufand times their giftes to them. Enter Alber : Byr : Beli. Man/. Roifeau : with others. Albcr. My Lord, I grieue that all the fetting forth, Of our beft welcome, made you more retired : Your chamber hath beene more lou'd then our honors; And therefore we are glad your time of parting Is come to fet you in the ayre you loue : Commend my feruice to his Maiefty, And tell him that this daie of peace with him Is held, as holie. All your paines my Lords I fhal be alwaies glad to gratifie With any loue and honour, your owne hearts Shall do me grace to wifh expreft to you. Roif. Here hath beene ftrange demeaneure, which fhall flie, To the great author of this Ambaffy. FINIS Aclus i. Byrons Confpiracie. 201 ACT 2. SCE. 1. Sauoy, Laffin, Roncas, Rocheitc, Breton. Sauoy. Admit no entry, I will fpeake with none, Good fignior de LaMn, your worth flia.ll finile, That I will make a iewell for my cabinet, Of that the King (in furfet of his (lore) Hath caft out, as the (weepings of his hall ; I told him, hauing threatned you away, That I did wonder, this fmall time of peace, Could make him cad his armor fo fecurely In fuch as you, and as twere fet the head Of one fo great in counfailes, on his foote, And pitch him from him with fuch guardlike flrength. Laffi. He may perhaps finde he hath pitcht away, The Axeltree that kept him on his wheeles. Sau. I told him fo, I fweare, in other termes And not with too much note of our clofe loues Leaft fo he might haue fmokt our practifes. Laffi. To chufe his time, and fpit his poifon on me, Through th' eares, and eies of flrangers. San. So I told him And more then that, which now I will not tell you : It refts now then, Noble and worthy friend. That to our friendfhip, we draw Duke Byron, To whofe attraction there is no fuch chaine, As you can fordge, and (hake out of your braine. Laffi, I haue deuifde the fafhion and the weight ; To valures hard to draw, we vfe retreates ; 202 Byrons Confpiracie. And, to pull fhaftes home, (with a good bow-arme) We thruft hard from vs ; fince he came from Flanders He heard how I was threatned with the King, And hath beene much inquifitiue to know The truth of all, and feekes to fpeake with me ; The meanes he vfde, I anfwered doubtfully ; And with an intimation that I fhund him, Which will (I know) put more fpur to his charge ; And if his haughty ftomacke be preparde, With will to any ac~t : for the afpiring Of his ambitious aimes, I make no doubt But I fhall worke him to your highneffe wifh. Sau. But vndertake it, and I reft affur'd : You are reported to haue skill in Magick, And the euents of things, at which they reach That are in nature apt to ouerreach : Whom the whole circle of the prefent time, In prefent pleafures, fortunes, knowledges, Cannot containe : thofe men (as broken loofe From humaine limmits) in all violent ends Would faine afpire the faculties of fiends, And in fuch ayre breathe his vnbounded fpirits, Which therefore well will fit fuch coniurations, Attempt him then by flying ; clofe with him, And bring him home to vs, and take my dukedome. Laf. My beft in that, and all things, vowes your feruice. Sau. Thankes to my deare friend ; and the French Vliffes. Exit Sattoy. Enter Byron. Byr. Here is the man ; my honord friend, Laffiti ? Alone, and heauy countinanc't ? on what termes Stood th' infultation of the King vpon you 1 Laffi. Why do you aske ? Byr. Since I would know the truth. Laf. And when you know it ; what 1 Byr. He iudge betwixt you, Byrons Con/piracie. 203 And (as I may) make cucn th' exceffe of cither. Laf. Ahlas my Lord, not all your loyaltie, Which is in you, more then hereditary, Nor all your valine (which is more then humane) Can do the feruice you may hope on me In founding my difpleafde integrity ; Stand for the King, as much in policie As you haue flird for him in deedes of armes, And make your felfe his glorie, and your countries Till you bee fuckt as drie, and wrought as leane, As my fleade carcafe : you (hall neuer clofe With me, as you imagine. Byr. You much wrong me, To thinke me an intelligencing inflrument. :i Laff. I know not how your fo affected zeale, To be reputed a true harted fubiect, May stretch or turne you ; I am defperate ; If I offend you, I am in your powre : I care not how I tempt your conquering furie, I am predeftin'd to too Safe an end, To haue the honor of your wrath deftroy me ; And be a worthy obieel for your fword : I lay my hand, and head too at your feete, As I haue euer, here I hold it flill, End me directly, doe not goe about. Byr. How ftrange is this 1 the fhame of his dif- grace Hath made him lunatique. Laff. Since the King hath wrong'd me He thinkes He hurt my felfe ; no, no, my Lord : I know that all the Kings in Chriftendome, (If they fhould ioyne in my reuenge) would proue Weake foes to him, Rill hailing you to friend : If you were gone (I care not if you tell him) I might be tempted then to right my felfe. Exit. 3 The edition of 1608 reads "an intelligencing / 204 Byrons Confpiracie. Byr. He has a will to me, and dares not mew it, His Hate decai'd, and he difgrac'd ; diflracls him. Red it Lajffin. Laff. Change not my words my Lord, I onely faid I might be tempted then to right my felfe : Temptation to treafon, is no treafon ; And that word (tempted) was conditionall too, If you were gone, I pray informe the truth. Exitur. Byr. Stay iniur'd man, and know I am your friend, Farre from thefe bafe, and mercenarie reaches, I am I fweare to you. Laff. You may be fo ; And yet youle giue me leaue to be Laffin, A poore and expuate humor of the Court : But what good bloud came out with me ; what veines And finews of the Triumphs, now it makes ; I lift not vante ; yet will I now confeffe, And dare affume it ; I haue powre to adde To all his greatneffe ; and make yet more fixt His bould fecuritie ; Tell him this my Lord ; And this (if all the fpirits of earth and aire, Be able to enforce) I can make good : If knowledge of the fure euents of things, Euen from the rife of fubiedls into Kings : And falles of Kings to fubiecls, hold a powre Of ftrength to worke it ; I can make it good ; And tell him this to ; if in mideft of winter To make black Groues grow greene ; to ftill the thun- der ; And caft out able fiafhes from mine eies, To beate the lightning back into the skies, Proue powre to do it, I can make it good ; And tell him this too ; if to lift the Sea Vp to the Starres, when all the Windes are ftill ; And keepe it calme, when they are moft enrag'd : To make earths dried palms, fweate humorous fprings To make fixt rocks walke ; and loofe fhadowes (land, Byrons Con/piratic. 205 To make the dead fpeake : midnight fee the Sunne, Mid-daie turne mid-night; to diffolue all lawea Of nature, and of order, argue powre Able to worke all, I can make all good. And all this tell the King. Byr. Tis more then flrange, To fee you (land thus at the rapiers point With one fo kinde, and fure a friend as I. Laff. Who cannot friend himfelfe. is foe to any, And to be fear'd of all, and that is it, Makes me fo fkornd, but make me what you can ; Neuer fo wicked, and fo full of fiends, 1 neuer yet, was traitor to my friends : The lawes of friendfhip I haue euer held, As my religion ; and for other lawes ; He is a foole that keepes them with more care, Then they keepe him, fafe, rich, and populare : For riches, and for populare refpecls Take them amongft yee Minions, but for fafety, You (hall not finde the leall flaw in my armes, To pierce or taint me ; what will great men be, To pleafe the King, and beare authoritie. Exit. Byr. How fit a fort were this to hanfell fortune 1 And I will winne it though I loofe my felfe, Though he prooue harder then Egiptian Marble, lie make him malliable, as th' Ophyr gold ; I am put off from this dull fhore of Ead, Into induflrious, and high-going Seas ; Where, like Pelides in Scamanders flood, Vp to the cares in furges, I will fight, And pluck French I/ion vnderneath the waues : If to be higheft (lill, be to be bell, All workes to that end are the worthiefl : Truth is a golden Ball, call in our way, To make vs ilript by falfehood : And as Spaine When the bote fcuffles of Barbarian armes, Smotherd the life of Don Sebq/han, To guild the leaden rumor of his death Gaue for a fla '• body (held for his) 206 Byrons Confpiracie. A hundred thoufand crownes ; caufd all the flate Of fuperftitious Portugall to mourn e And celebrate his folemne funerals ; The Moores to conqueft, thankfull feafts preferre, And all made with the carcaffe of a Sivitzcr : So in the Giantlike, and politique warres Of barbarous greatneffe, raging ftill in peace, Showes to afpire iuft obiecls ; are laide on With coft, with labour, and with forme enough, Which onely makes our beft acts brooke the light, And their ends had, we thinke we haue their right, So worft workes are made good, with good fucceffe, And fo for Kings, pay fubiects carcafes. Exit. Enter Henry, Roifeau. Hen. Was he fo courted 1 Roif. As a Cittie Dame, Brought by her iealous husband, to the Court, Some elder Courtiers entertaining him, While others match, a fauour from his wife : One flarts from this doore ; from that nooke another, With gifts, and iunkets, and with printed phrafe, Steale her employment, fhifting place by place Still as her husband comes : fo Duke Byron Was woode, and worfhipt in the Arch-dukes Court, And as th' affiftants that your Maieftie, Ioinde in Commiffion with him, or my felfe, Or any other doubted eye appear'd, He euer vanifht : and as fuch a dame, As we compar'd with him before, being won To breake faith to her husband, loofe her fame, Staine both their progenies, and comming frefh From vnderneath the burthen of her fhame, Vifits her husband with as chafte a browe, As temperate, and confirm'd behauiour, As the came quitted from confeffion. So from his fcapes, would he prefent a prefence, The praclife of his flate adulterie, Byrons Conjpiracic. 207 And guilt that fhould a graccfull bofome dricke, Drownde in the fet lake, of a hopeleffe cheeke. Hen. It may be hee diflembled, or fuppofe, He be a little tainted : men whom vertue Formes with the ftuffe of fortune, great, and gratious, Mud needs pertake with fortune in her humor Of inftabilitie : and are like to (hafts Growne crookt with (landing, which to reclifie, Mull twice as much be bowd another way, He that hath borne wounds for his worthy parts, Muft for his word be borne with : we mull fit Our gouernment to men, as men to it : In old time, they that hunted fauadge beads, Are faid to clothe themfelues in fauage skinnes, They that were Fowlers when they went on fowling, Wore garments made with wings refembling Fowles : To Buls, we mud not (hew our felues in red, Nor to the warlike Elephant in white, In all things gouern'd, their infirmities Mud not be dird, nor wrought on ; Duke Byron Flowes with adud, and melancholy choller, And melancholy fpirits are venemous : Not to be touch t, but as they may be cur'de : I therefore meane to make him change the ayre, And fend him further from thofe Spanifh vapors. That dill beare fighting fulphure in their breds, To breath a while in temperate Englifh ayre, Where lips are fpie'd with free and loyall counfailes, Where policies are not ruinous, but fauing ; Wifdome is fimple, valure righteous, Humaine, and hating facts of brutifh forces, And whofe graue natures, fcorne the fcoffes of France, The empty complements of Italy, The any-way encroaching pride of Spai)ic, And loue men moded, harty, iud and plaine. Sauoy, whifpering with Lafjln. Sau. He found him for Byron • and what I finde, 820 Byrons Coufpiracie. In the Kings depth ; ile draw vp, and informe, In excitations to the Dukes reuolt, When next I meete with him. Laff. It muft be done With praifing of the Duke ; from whom the King Will take to giue himfelfe ; which tolde the Duke, Will take his heart vp into all ambition. Sau. I know it (politick friend :) and tis my pur- pofe, Exit Laf. Your Maieftie hath mift a royall fight, The Duke Byron, on his braue beaft Pajlrana, Who fits him like a full-faild Argofea, Danc'd with a lofty billow, and as fnug Plyes to his bearer, both their motions mixt ; And being confidered in their fite together, They do the beft prefent the ftate of man, In his firft royaltie ruling ; and of beafts In their firft loyaltie feruing ; one commanding, And no way being mou'd ; the other feruing, And no way being compeld : of all the fights That euer my eyes witneft ; and they make A doctrinall and witty Hierogliphick, Of a bleft kingdome : to expreffe and teach, Kings to command as they could ferue, and fubiects To ferue as if they had powre to command. Hen- You are a good old horfeman I perceiue, . And ftill out all the vfe of that good part : Your wit is of the true Pierean fpring, That can make any thing, of any thing. Sau. So braue a fubiedt as the Duke, no king Seated on earth, can vante of but your Highneffe, So valiant, loyall, and fo great in feruice. Hen. No queftion he fets valour in his height, And hath done feruice to an equall pitche, Fortune attending him with fit euents, To all his ventrous and well-laid attempts. Sau. Fortune to him was luno, to Ale ides, For when, or where did fhe but open way, To any act of his 1 what (lone tooke he Byrons Confpiracie. 209 With her help, or without his ownc loft, blond 1 What fort won he by her 1 ? or was not forc't ? What victory but gainft ods 1 on what Commander Sleepy or negligent, did he euer charge ? What Summer euer made fhe faire to him ? What winter, not of one continued ftorme 1 Fortune is fo farre from his Creditreffe, That fhe owes him much : for in him, her lookes Are louely, modeft, and magnanimous, Conftant, victorious ; and in his Achieuments, Her cheekes are drawne out with a vertuous redneffe, Out of his eager fpirit to viclorie, And chad contention to conuince with honor; And (I haue heard) his fpirits haue flowd fo high, In all his conflicts againft any odds, That (in his charge) his lips haue bled with feruor : How feru'd he at your famous fiege of Dreux 1 Where the enemie (affur'd of victory) Drew out a bodie of foure thoufand horfe, And twice fixe thoufand foote, and like a Crefcent, Stood for the fignall, you : (that fhow.'d your felfe A found old fouldier) thinking it not fit To giue your enemy the ods, and honour Of the firft ftroke, commanded de la Guichc> To let flie all his cannons, that did pierce The aduerfe thickeft fquadrons, and had fhot Nine volleies ere the foe had once giuen fire : Your troope was charg'd, and when your dukes old father, ' Met with th' affailants, and their Groue of Reiters Repulft fo fiercely, made them turne their beards And rallie vp themfelues behind their troopes ; Frefh forces feeing your troopes a little feuerd, From that part firft. affaulted, gaue it charge, Which then, this duke made good, feconds his father, Beates through and through the enemies greater! ftrength, And breakes the reft like Billowes gainft a rock And there die heart of that huge battaile broke. o 210 Byrons Confpiracie. Hen. The heart but now came on, in that ftrong body, Of twice two thousand horfe, lead by Du Maine Which (if I would be glorious) I could fay I firft encountered. Son. How did he take in, Beaune in view of that inuincible army Lead by the Lord great Conflable of Caflile ? Autun, and Niiis : in Burgundy chart away, Vicount Tduannes troopes before Dijon, And puts himfelfe in, and there that was won. Hen. If you would onely giue me leaue my Lord, I would do right to him, yet muft not giue. Sau. A league from Fountaine Francois, when you fent him, To make difcouerie of the Caftile army, When he defcern'd twas it (with wondrous wifdome Joinde to his fpirit) he feem'd to make retreate, But when they preft him, and the Barron of Lux, Set on their charge fo hotely, that his horfe, Was flaine, and he moft dangerously engag'd, Then turnd your braue duke head, and (with fuch eafe As doth an Eccho beate backe violent founds, With their owne forces) he, (as if a wall Start fodainely before them) pafht them all Flat, as the earth, and there was that field won. Hen. Y'are all the field wide. Sau. O, I aske you pardon, The ftrength of that field yet laie in his backe, Vpon the foes part ; and what is to come, Of this your Marfhal, now your worthie Duke Is much beyond the reft : for now he fees A fort of horfe troopes, iffue from the woods, In number nere twelue hundred : and retyring To tell you that the entire armie follow'd, Before he could relate it, he was forc't To turne head, and receiue the maine aflaulte Of fiue horfe troopes : onely with twenty horfe : Byrons Confpiracic. 2 1 1 The firil he met, he tumbled to the earth, And brake through all, not daunted with two wounds, One on his head, another on his breft, The bloud of which, drownd all the field in doubte : Your maiefly hirnfelfe was then engag'd, Your powre not yet arriu'd, and vp you brought The little ftrength you had : a cloud of foes, Ready to burft in ftonnes about your eares : Three fquadrons rufht againfl you, and the firft, You tooke fo fiercely, that you beate their thoughts Out of their bofoms, from the vrged fight : The fecond, all amazed you ouerthrew, The third difperft, with fiue and twenty horfe Left of the fourefcore that perfude the chafe : And this braue conquefl, now your Marfhall feconds Againfl two fquadrons, but with fifty horfe, One after other he defeates them both, And made them runne, like men whofe heeles were tript, And pitch their heads, in their great generally lap : And him he fets on, as he had beene fhot Out of a Cannon : beates him into route, And as a little brooke being ouerrunne With a black torrent ; that beares all things downe, His furie ouertakes, his fomy back, Loded with Cattaile, and with flackes of Corne, And makes the miferable Plowman moume ; So was du Maine furchardgd, and fo Byron Flow'd ouer all his forces ; euery drop Of his loft bloud, bought with a worthy man ; And, onely with a hundred Gentlemen He wonne the place, from fifteene hundred horfe. Hcu. He won the place ? Sau. On my word, fo tis fayd Hen. Fie you haue beene extreamely mifinform'd Sau. I onely tell your highneffe what I heard, I was not there ; and though I haue beene rude. With wonder of his vallor, and prefum'd, To keepe his merit in his full carire, 212 Byrons Confpiracie. Not hearing you, when yours made fuch a thunder ; Pardon my fault, fince twas t'extoll your feruant ; But, is it not moft true, that twixt yee both, So few achieu'd, the conqueft of fo many 1 Hen. It is a truth, muft make me euer thankfull, But not performd by him, was not I there ? Commanded him, and in the maine affault, Made him but fecond ? San. Hee's the capitall fouldier, That Hues this day in holy Chriftendome, Except your highneffe, alwaies except Plato. Hen. We muft not giue to one, to take from many, For (not to praife our countrimen) here feru'd, The Generall My Lord Norris, fent from England : As great a captaine as the world affords : One fit to leade, and fight for Chriftendome ; Of more experience ; and of ftronger braine ; As valiant for abiding ; In Command, On any fodaine ; vpon any ground And in the forme of all occafions As ready, and as profitably, dauntles ; And heare was then another ; Collonell Williams, A worthy Captaine ; and more like the Duke, Becaufe he was leffe temperate then the Generall ; And being familliar with the man you praife, (Becaufe he knew him haughty and incapable, Of all comparifon) would compare with him, And hold his fwelling valour to the marke, Iuftice had fet in him, and not his will : And as in open veffells filld with water, And on mens fhoulders borne, they put treene cuppes, To keepe the wild and flippery element, From wafhing ouer : follow all his Swayes And tickle aptnes to exceed his bounds, And at the brym containe him : fo this Knight, Swum in Byron, and held him, but to right. Byrons Conjpiracie. 213 I Jut lcauc thcfe hot comparifons, hcc's mine ownc, And then what I poffeffe, lie more be knowne. Sau. All this (hall to the duke, I fifht for this. Exeunt. FINIS. Aclus Seamdi. ACTVS 3. SCjENA 1. Enter La Fin, Byron following vnfeene. Laff. A fained paffion in his hearing now, (Which he thinkes I perceaue not) making confeience, Of the reuolt that he hath vrdgd to me, (Which now he meanes to profecute) would found, How deepe he ftands affec~led with that fcruple. As when the Moone hath comforted the Night, And fet the world in filuer of her light, The Planets, Aflerifms, and whole ftate of Heauen, In beames of gold defcending ; all the windes, Bound vp in caues, chargd not to driue abrode, Their cloudy heads ; an vniuerfall peace, Proclaimd in filence of the quiet earth. Soone as her hot and dry fumes are let loofe, Stormes and cloudes mixing ; fodainely put out The eyes of all thofe glories : The creation, Turnd into Chaos, and we then defire, For all our ioye of life, the death of fleepe ; So when the glories of our liues, mens loues, Cleere confeiences, our fames, and loyalties, That did vs worthy comfort, are eclipfd, Griefe and difgrace inuade vs ; and for all, Our night of life betides, our Miferie 1 rai 214 Byrons Conjpiracie. Darke earth would ope and hide vs in our graues. Byr. How ftrange is this 1 Laff. What ? did your highneffe heare 1 Byr. Both heard and wonderd, that your wit and fpirit, And proffit in experience of the fiaueries, Impol'd on vs ; in thofe mere politique tennes, Of loue, fame, loyalty, can be carried vp, To fuch a height of ignorant confcience ; Of cowerdife, and diffolution, In all the free-borne powers of royall man. You that haue made way through all the guards, Of Jeloufe State ; and feen on both your fides, The pikes points chardging heauen to let you paffe, Will you, (in flying with a fcrupulous wing, Aboue thofe pikes to heauen-ward) fall on them ? This is like men, that (fpirited with wine,) Paffe dangerous places fafe ; and die for feare, With onely thought of them, being fimply fober ; We muft (in paffing to our wifhed ends, Through things calld good and bad) be like the ayre, That euenly interpofd betwixt the feas, And the oppofed Element of fire ; At either toucheth, but partakes with neither ; Is neither hot, nor cold, but with a Height And harmelefs temper mixt of both th'extreames. Laff. Tis fhrode. Byr. There is no truth of any good To be defcernd on earth : and by conuerfion, Nought therefore fimply bad : But as the ftuffe, Prepar'd for Arras pictures, is no Picture, Till it be formd, and man hath caft the beames, Of his imaginoufe fancie through it, In forming antient Kings and conquerors, As he conceiues they look't, and were attirde, Though they were nothing fo : fo all things here, Haue all their price fet downe, from men's concepts, Which make all terms and actions, good, or bad, And are but pliant, and wel-coloured threads, Byrons Conjpiracic. 2 ' 5 Put into fained images of truth : To which, to yeeld, and kneele, as truth pure kings, That puld vsdownc with clcere truth of their Gofpell, Were Superftition to be hifl to hell. Laff. Beleeue it, this is reafon. Byr. T'is the faith, Of reafon and of wifdome. Laff. You perfwade, As if you could create : what man can fhunne, The ferches, and compreffions of your graces. Byr. We muft haue thefe lures when we hawke for friends, And wind about them like a fubtle Riuer, That (feeming onely to runne on his courfe) Doth ferch yet, as he runnes ; and flill finds out, The eafiefl parts of entry on the fhore ; Gliding fo flyly by, as fcarce it toucht, Yet flill eates forne thing in it : fo muft thofe, That haue large fields, and currants to difpofe. Come, let vs ioyne our flreames, we mufl runne far, And haue but little time : The Duke of Sauoy, Is fhortly to be gone, and I mufl needes, Make you well knowne to him. Laff But hath your highnes, Some enterprife of value ioynd with him 1 Byr. With him and greater perfons. Laffi. I will creepe Vpon my bofome in your Princely feruice, Vouch-fafe to make me knowne. I heare there hues not, So kind, fo bountyfull, and wife a Prince, But in your owne excepted excellence. Byr. He (hall both know, and loue you : are you mine 1 ? Laff. I take the honor of it, on my knee, And hope to quite it with your Maiefly. Exit. Enter Sauoy. Roncas, Rochet Brcto?i. Sai/. La Fin, is in the right ; and will obtaine . 216 Byrons Confpiracie. He draweth with his weight ; and like a plummet That fwaies a dore, with falling off, pulls after. Ron. Thus will Laffin be brought a Stranger to you, By him he leads ; he conquers that is conquerd, Thats fought, as hard to whine, that fues to be wonne. Sau. But is my Painter warnd to take his picture, When he fhall fee me, and prefent Laffin ? Rock. He is (my Lord) and (as your highneffe willd) All we will preffe about him, and admire, The royale promife of his rare afpecl, As if he heard not. Sau. Twill enflame him, Such trickes the Arch-duke vfd t'extoll his greatnes, Which complements though plaine men hold abfurd, And a meere remedy for defire of Greatneffe, Yet great men vfe them ; as their Rate Potatoes, High Coollifes, and potions to excite The luft of their ambition : and this Duke ; You know is noted in his naturall garb Extreamely glorious ; who will therefore bring An appetite expecting fuch a baite ; He comes, go inftantly, and fetch the Painter. Enter Byron, La Fin. Byr. All honor to your highneffe, Sau. Tis mod true. All honours flow to me, in you their Ocean ; As welcome worthyeft Duke, as if my marquifate, Were circl'dwith you in thefe amorous armes. Byr. I forrow Sir I could not bring it with me, That I might fo fupply the fruitleffe complement, Of onely vifiting your excellence, With which the King now fends me t'entertaine you ; Which notwithstanding doth confer this good, That it hath giuen me fome fmall time to (hew, My gratitude for the many fecret bounties Byrons Confpiracie. 2 1 7 I haue (by this your Lord Ambaffador) Felt from your hcighncffe ; and in fliort, t'affurc you, That all my moll deferts arc at your feruice. Sau. Had the king fciit mc by you halfe his king- dome, It were not halfe fo welcom ; Byr. For defect, Of whatfoeuer in my felfe, (my Lord,) I here commend to your moft Princely Seruice This honord friend of mine ; Sau. Your name I pray you Sir. Laff. Laffin, my Lord. Sau. Laffin ? Is this the man, That you fo recommended to my loue 1 Ron. The fame my Lord, Sau. Y'are next my Lord the Duke, The moil defird of all men. O my Lord, The King and I, haue had a mighty conflict, About your conflicts, and your matchles worth, In military vertues ; which I put In Ballance with the continent of France, In all the peace and fafty it enioyes. And made euen weight with all he could put in Of all mens elfe ; and of his owne deferts. Byr. Of all mens elfe ? would he weigh other mens, With my deferuings 1 Sau. I vpon my life, The Englifh Generall. the Mylor' Norris, That feru'd amongft you here, he paralleld With you, at all parts, and in fome preferd him, And Collonell Williams (a Welch Collonell) He made a man, that at your moft containd you : Which the Welch Herrald of their praife, the Cucko, Would fcarce haue put, in his monology, In iefl, and faid with reuerence to his merits, Byr. With reuerence % Reuerence fkomes him : by the fpoyle, Of all her Merits in me, he fhall rue it ; 21 8 Byrons Con/piracie. Did euer Cartian Gulffe play fuch a part 1 Had Curtius beene fo vfed, if he had brook't, That rauenous whirlepoole, pourd his folide fpirits.. Through earth difiolued finews, ftept her veines, And rofe with faued Rome, vpon his backe, As I fwum pooles of fire, and Gullfs of braffe, To faue my country ? thruft this venturous arme, Beneath her mines ; tooke her on my necke, And fet her fafe on her appeafed fhore 1 And opes the king, a fouler bog then this, In his fo rotten bofome, to deuoure Him that deuourd, what elfe had fwallowed him In a detraction, fo with fpight embrewed, And drowne fuch good in fuch ingratitude 1 My fpirrit as yet, but ftooping to his reft, Shines hotly in him, as the Sunne in clowds, Purpled, and made proud with a peacefull Euen : But when I throughly fet to him ; his cheekes, Will (like thofe clouds) forgoe their collour quite, And his whole blaze, fmoke into endles night, San, Nay nay, we muft haue no fuch gall rny Lord, O'reflow our friendly liuers : my relation, Onely deliuers my inflamed zeale To your religious merits ; which me thinkes, Should make your highnes canoniz'd, a Saint. Byr. What had his armes beene, without my arme, That with his motion, made the whole field moue 1 And this held vp, we flill had victory. When ouer charg'd with number, his few friends, Retir'd amazed, I fet them on affurd, And what rude ruine feal'd on I confirmed ; When I left leading, all his army reeld, One fell on other foule, and as the Cyclop That hauing loft his eye, ftrooke euery way, His blowes directed to no certaine fcope ; Or as the foule departed from the body, The body wants coherence in his parts, Byrons Confpiracie. 219 Can not confift, but feucr, and diffolue ; So I remou'd once, all his armies fliooke, Panted, and fainted, and were euer Hying, Like wandring pulfes fperft through bodies dying. Sou. It cannot be denied, tis all fo true, That what feemes arrogance, is defert in you. Byr. What monftrous humors feed a Princes blood, Being bad to good men, and to bad men good 1 Sail, Well let thefe contradictions paffe (my lord,) Till they be reconcil'd, or put in forme, By power giuen to your will, and you prefent, The fafhion of a prefect gouernment ; In meane fpace but a word, we haue fmall time, To fpend in priuate, which I wifli may be With all aduantage taken ; Lord Lafjiu. Ron. Ift not a face of excellent prefentment, Though not fo amoroufe with pure white, and red, Yet is the whole proportion fingular. Roch. That euer I beheld. Bret. It hath good lines, And tracts drawne through it : the purfle, rare, Ron. I heard the famous and right learned Earle, And Archbifhop of Lyons, Pierce Pinac, Who was reported to haue wondroufe Iudgment In mens euents, and natures, by their lookes : (Npon his death bed, vifited by this duke) He told his lifter, when his grace was gon, That he had neuer yet obferud a face, Of worfe prefage then this ; and I will fweare, That yfomething feene in Phifiognomy) I do not find in all the rules it giues One flendrefl. blemifh tending to mifhap, But (on the oppofite part) as we may fee, On trees late bloffomd, when all frolls are pafl, How they are taken, and what will be fruit : So on this tree of Scepters, I difcerne How it is loaden with apparances. 220 By rons Confpiracie. Rules anfwering Rules ; and glances, crown cl with glances ; Hefnatches away the piclure. Byr. What, does he take my picture ? Sau. I my Lord. Byr. Your Highneffe will excufe me ; I will giue you My likeneffe put in Statue, not in picture ; And by a Statuary of mine owne, That can in Braffe expreffe the witte of man, And in his forme, make all men fee his vertues : Others that with much ftrictneffe imitate, The fome-thing (looping carriage of my neck, The voluble, and milde radiance of mine eyes, Neuer obferue my Mafculine afpect, And Lyon-like inftinct, it (haddoweth : Which Enuie cannot fay, is flatterie : And I will haue my Image promifl you, Cut in fuch matter, as (hall euer laft ; Where it mail Hand, fixt with eternall rootes, And with a mod unmooued grauitie ; For I will haue the famous mountaine Oros, That lookes out of the Dutchy where I gouerne, (Into your highneffe Dukedome) firft made yours, And then with fuch inimitable art Expreft and handled ; chieflie from the place Where moft confpicuoufly, he fhewes his face, That though it keepe the true forme of that hill In all his longitudes, and latitudes, His height, his diftances, and full proportion, Yet fhall it cleerely beare my counterfaite, Both in my face and all my lineaments : And euery man (hall fay, this is Byron. Within my left hand, I will hold a Cittie, Which is the Cittie Amiens ; at whofe fiedge I feru'd fo memorably : from my right, He powre an endleffe flood, into a Sea Raging beneath me ; which (hall intimate My ceafeleffe fervice, drunke vp by the King Byrons Confpiracie. 221 As th* Ocean drinkes vp riucrs, and makes all Beare his proude title ; Iuory, Brajjc, and Goidde, That theeues may purchafe ; and be bought and fould, Shall not be vfde about me ; lading worth Shall onely fet the Duke of Byron forth. Sau. that your ftatuary could expreffe you, With any ncreneffe to your owne inftructions ; That ftatue would I prife pad all the iewells Within my cabinet of Beatrice, The memorie of my Grandame Portugall ; Mofl roiall Duke : we can not longe endure- To be thus priuate, let vs then conclude, With this great refolution : that your wifedome, Will not forget to caft a pleafing vaile, Ouer your anger ; that may hide each glance, Of any notice taken of your wrong, And fhew your felf the more obfequious. Tis but the virtue of a little patience, There are fo oft attempts made gainft his perfon, That fometimes they may fpeede, for they are plants That fpring the more for cutting, and at laft Will caft their wifhed fhadow : marke ere long, Enter Nemours Soiffon. See who comes here my Lord, as now no more, Now muft we turne ouer ftreame another way ; My Lord, I hembly thanke his maiefty, That he would grace my idle time fpent here With entertainment of your princely perfon; Which, worthely, he keepes for his owne bofome. My Lord, the duke Nemours % and Count Soiffon % Your honours haue beene bountifully done me In often vifitation : let me pray you, To fee fome iewells now, and helpe my choice : In making vp a prefent for the King. Nan. "Your highnefle (hall much grace vs. 222 Byrons Confpiracie. Sau. I cam doubtfull That I haue much incenfl the Duke Byron, With praifing the Kings worthineffe in armes So much pafl. all men. Soif. He deferues it, highly. Exit, manet Byr : Laffin. Byr. What wrongs are thefe, laid on me by the King, To equall others worths in warre, with mine ; Endure this, and be turnd into his Moile To beare his fumptures ; honord friend be true, And we will turne thefe torrents, hence. En. the King. Exit Laffi. Enter Henry, Efpe, Vitry, Janin. Hen. Why fuffer you that ill aboding vermine, To breede fo neere your bofome 1 bee affurde, His hants are omenous, not the throtes of Rauens, Spent on infected houfes, howles of dogs, When no found ftirres, at midnight ; apparitions, And ftrokes of fpirits, clad in black mens fhapes : Or ougly womens : the aduerfe decrees Of conftellations, nor fecuritie, In vicious peace, are furer fatall vfhers Of femall mifchiefes, and mortallities, Then this prodigious feend is, where he fawnes : Lafiend, and not Laffin, he fhould be cald. Byr. Be what he will, men in themfelues entire, March fafe with naked feete, on coles of fire : I build not outward, nor depend on proppes, Nor chufe my confort by the common eare : Nor by the Moone-fhine, in the grace of Kings : So rare are true deferuers, lou'd or knowne, That men lou'd vulgarely, are euer none : Nor men grac't feruilely, for being fpots In Princes traines, though borne euen with their crownes ; The Stalion powre hath fuch a beefome taile, Jlyrons Conjpircu 223 That it fwecpcs all from iuflicc, and fuch filtli He beares out in it, that men mere exempt Are merely cleerell : men will ihortly buie Friends from the prifon or the pillorie, Rather then honors markets. I fearc none, But foule Ingratitude, and Detraction, In all the brood of villanie. Hoi. No % not treafon % Be circumfpeel, for to a credulous eye, He comes inuifible, vail'd with flatterie, And flaterers looke like friends, as Woolucs, like Dogges. And as a glorious Poeme fronted well With many a goodly Herrald of his praife, So farre from hate of praifes to his face, That he praies men to praife him, and they ride Before, with trumpets in their mouthes, proclayming Life to the holie furie of his lines : All drawne, as if with one eye he had leerd, On his lou'd hand, and led it by a rule ; That his plumes onely Imp the Mufes wings, He fleepes with them, his head is napt with bales, His lips breake out with Neclar, his tunde feete Are of the great laft, the perpetuall motion, And he puft wirh their empty breath beleeues Full merit, eaf'd, thofe paflions of winde, Which yet feme, but to praife, and cannot merit, And fo his furie in their ayre expires : So de Laffin, and fuch corrupted Herralds, Hirde to encorage, and to glorifie May force what breath they will into their cheekes Fitter to blow vp bladders, then full men : Yet may puff men to, with perfwafions That they are Gods in worth ; and may rife Kings With treading on their noifes ; yet the worthieft, From onely his owne worth receiues his fpirit And right is worthy bound to any merit ; Which right, fliall you haue euer ; leaue him then. He followes none but markt, and wretched men ; 224 Byrons Conjpiracie. And now for England you fliall goe my lord, Our Lord Ambaffador to that matchleffe Queene ; You neuer had a voiage of fuch pleafure Honor, and worthy obiedls : Titer's a Queene Where nature keepes her ftate, and ftate her Court, Wifdome her ftudie, Conntinence her fort, Where Magnanimity, Humanitie : Firmneffe in counfaile and integritie : Grace to her poreft fubiecls : Maieftie To awe the greateft, haue refpects diuine, And in her each part, all the vertues mine. Exit Hen. 6° Sau. manct Byron. Byr. Inioy your will a while, I may haue mine. Wherefore (before I part to this ambaffage) He be refolu'd by a Magician That dwells hereby, to whome ile goe difguifde, And fhew him my births figure, fet before By one of his profeffion, of the which Ile craue his iudgement, fayning I am fent From fome great perfonage, whofe natiuitie, He wifheth fhould be cenfurd by his skill. But on go my plots, be it good or ill. Exit. Enter La Brofje. This houre by all rules of Aftrologie, Is dangerous to my.perfon, if not deadly. How haples is our knowledge to fore-tel And not be able to preuent a mifchiefe, O the ftrange difference twixt vs and the ftars : They worke with inclynations ftronge and fatall And nothing know ; and we know all their working And nought can do, or nothing can preuent 1 Rude ignorance is beaftly, knowledge wretched, The heauenly powers enuy what they Enioyne : We are commanded t'imitate there natures, In making all our ends eternitie : And in that imitation we are plagued, And worfe then they efleemd, that haue no foules, Byrons Coufpiracic. 225 But in their noftrils, and like beads expire ; As they do that are ignorant of arts, By drowning their eternall parts in fence, And fenfuall affectations : while wee hue Our good parts take away, the more they giue. Byron folus difguifed like a Carrier of Idlers. Byr. The forts that fauorites hold in Princes hearts, In common fubiecls loues ; and their owne ftrcngths Arc not fo fure, and vnexpugnable, But that the more they are prefum'd vpon, The more they faile ; dayly and hourely proofe, Tels vs profperity is at higheft degree The fount and handle of calamitie : Like duft before a whirle-winde thofe men flic, That proftrate on the grounds of fortune lye : And being great (like trees that broailell fproote) Their owne top-heauy ftate grubs vp their roote. Thefe apprehenfions ftartle all my powers, And arme them with fufpition gainfl them-felues, In my late proiecls ; I haue cafl my felfe Into the armes of others ; and will fee If they will let me fall ; or toffe me vp Into th' affected compaffe of a throne. God faue you fir. Labrol). Y' are welcome friend ; what would you % Byr. I would entreate you, for fome crownes I bring, To giue your iudgement of this figure caft, To know by his natiuitie there feene ; What fort of end the perfon fhall endure, Who fent me to you, and whofe birth it is. Labroff. He herein do my befl, in your defire ; The man is raifd out of a good defcent, And nothing oulder then your felfe I thinke ; Is it not you 1 Byr. I will not tell you that : !• 226 Byrons Confpiracie. But tell me on what end he fhall arriue. Labrof], My fonne, I fee, that he whofe end is call In this fet figure, is of noble parts, And by his militarie valure raifde, To princely honours ; and may be a king, But that I fee a Caput Algol here, That hinders it I feare. Byr. A Caput Algol ? What's that I pray 1 Labrojf. Forbeare to aske me, fonne, You bid me fpeake, what feare bids me conceale. Byr. You haue no caufe to feare, and therefore fpeake. Labroj). Youle rather wifh you had beene ignorant, Then be inftrudted in a thing fo ill. Byr. Ignorance is an idle falue for ill, And therefore do not vrge me to enforce, What I would freely know ; for by the skill Showne in thy aged hayres, ile lay thy braine Here fcattered at my feete, and feeke in that, What fafely thou muft vtter with thy tongue, If thou deny it. Labroff. Will you not allow me To hold my peace 1 what leffe can I defire 1 If not, be pleafd with my conftrained fpeech. Byr. Was euer man yet punifht for expreffing What he was chargde 1 be free, and fpeake the worft. Labroj). Then briefly this ; the man hath lately done An action that will make him loofe his head. Byr. Curft be thy throte & foule, Rauen, Schriech- owle, hag. Labroj). O hold, for heauens fake hold. Byr. Hold on, I will, Vault, and contractor of all horrid founds, Trumpet of all the miferies in hell, Of my confufions ; of the fhamefull end Of all my feruices ; witch, fiend, accurll Byrons Confpivacie. iiy For cucr be the poifon of thy tongue, And let the black fume of thy venom'd breath, Infect the ayre, fhrinke heauen, put out the ftarrcs, And raine fo fell and blew a plague on earth, That all the world may falter with my fall. Labroff. Pitty my age, my Lord. Byr. Out prodigie, Remedy of pitty, mine of flint, Whence with my nailes and feete, ile digge enough, Horror, and fauage cruelty, to build Temples to Maffacre : dam of deuils take thee, Hadft. thou no better end to crowne my parts. The Buls of Colchos, nor his triple neck, That howles out Earthquakes : the moft mortal 1 vapors, That euer ftifled and ftrooke dead the fowles, That flew at neuer fuch a fightly pitch, Could not haue burnt my bloud fo. Labroff. I told truth, And could haue flatterd you. Byr. O that thou hadft ; Would I had giuen thee twenty thoufand crownes That thou hadft flatterd me : there's no ioy on earth, Neuer fo rationall, fo pure, and holy, But is a Iefter, Parafite, a Whore, In the moft worthy parts, with which they pleafe, A drunkenneffe of foule, and a difeafe. Labroff. I knew you not. Byr. Peace, dog of Pluto, peace, Thou knewft my end to come, not me here prefent : Pox of your halting humane knowledges ; death ! how farre off haft thou kild 1 how foone A man may know too much, though neuer nothing ? Spight of the Starres, and all Aftrologie, 1 will not loofe my head : or if I do, A hundred thoufand heads fhall off before. I am a nobler fubftance then the Starres, And fhall the baler ouer-rule the better ? Or are they better, fince they are the bigger? 228 Byrons Confpiracie. 1 haue a will, and faculties of choife, To do, or not to do : and reafon why, I doe, or not doe this : the ftarres haue none, They know not why they fhine, more then this Taper, Nor how they worke, nor what : ile change my courfe, He peece-meale pull, the frame of all my thoughts, And caft my will into another mould : And where are all your Caput Algols then 1 Your Plannets all, being vnderneath the earth, At my natiuitie : what can they doe 1 Malignant in afpects ? in bloudy houfes 1 Wilde fire confume them ; one poore cup of wine, More then I vfe, that my weake braine will beare, Shall make them drunke and reele out of their fpheres, For any certaine act they can enforce. O that mine armes were wings, that I might fiie, And pluck out of their hearts, my deftinie ! Ile weare thofe golden Spurres vpon my heeles, And kick at fate ; be free all worthy fpirits, And ftretch your felues, for greatneffe and for height : Vntruffe your flaueries, you haue height enough, Beneath this fteepe heauen to vfe all your reaches, 'Tis too farre off, to let you, or refpecl: you. Giue me a ipirit that on this lifes rough fea, Loues t'haue his failes fild with a luftie winde, Euen till his fayle-yerds tremble ; his Mails crack, And, his rapt fhip runne on her fide fo lowe That fhe drinkes water, and her keele plowes ayre : There is no danger to a man, that knowes What life and death is : there's not any law, Exceeds his knowledge ; neither is it lawfull That he fhould ftoope to any other law. He goes before them, and commands them all, That to him-felfe is a law rationall. Exit. l>yrons Confpiracie. 229 ACTVS 4. SC7ENA. T Enter DAumont, with Crequi. The Duke of Byron is return'd from England, And (as they fay) was Princely entertainde, Schoold by the matchlelTe Queene there, who I heare Spake moil diuinely ; and would gladly heare, Her fpeech reported. Cre. I can feme your turne, As one that fpeakes from others, not from her, And thus it is reported at his parting : THVS Monfieur Du Byron you haue beheld, Our Court proportion'd to our little kingdome, In euery entertainment ; yet our minde, To do you all the rites of your repaire, Is as vnbounded as the ample ayre. What idle paines haue you beflowd to fee A poore old woman ? who in nothing lines More, then in true affections, borne your king ; And in the perfect knowledge fhe hath learn'd, Of his good knights, and feruants of your fort. We thanke him that he keepes the memory Of vs and all our kindnefle ; but muft fay, That it is onely kept ; and not laid out To fuch affectionate profit as we wifh ; Being fo much fet on fire with his deferts, That they confume vs ; not to be reftorde By your presentment of him ; but his perfon : 230 Byrons Cojifpiracie. And we had thought, that he whofe vertues flye So beyond wonder, and the reach of thought, Should check at eight houres faile, and his high fpirit That floopes to feare, leffe then the Poles of heauen ; Should doubt an vnder billow of the Sea, And (being a Sea) be fparing of his ftreames : And I mufi blame all you that may aduife him ; That (hauing helpt him through all martiall dangers) You let him flick, at the kinde rites of peace, Confidering all the forces I haue fent, To fet his martiall feas vp in firme walls, On both his fides for him to paffe at pleafure ; Did plainly open him a guarded way And led in Nature to this friendly more, But here is nothing worth his perfonall fight, Here are no walled Citties ; for that Chriflall Sheds with his light, his hardneffe, and his height About our thankfull perfon, and our Realme ; Whofe onely ayde, we euer yet defirde ; And now I fee, the helpe we fent to him, Which fhould haue fvvum to him in our owne bloud, Had it beene needfull ; (our affections Being more giuen to his good, then he himfelfe) Ends in the acluall right it did his flate, And ours is fleighted ; all our worth is made, The common-flock, and banck ; from whence are feru'd All mens occafions ; yet (thankes to heauen) Their gratitudes are drawne drye ; not our bounties. And you fhall tell your King, that he neglefls Ould friends for new ; and fets his foothed Eafe Aboue his honor ; Marfhals policie In ranck before his iuflice ; and his profit Before his royalty : his humanitie gone, To make me no repaiment of mine owne. HAu. What anfwered the Duke ? Cre. In this fort. Your highneffe fweete fpeech hath no fharper end, Then he would wifh his life : if he neglected, Byrons Confpiracie. 231 The lead grace you haue nam'd ; but to his with, Much powre is wanting : the grecne rootcs of warre, Not yet fo clofe cut vp, but he may dafh Againft their relickes to his vtter ruine, Without more neere eyes, fixt vpon his feete, Then thofe that looke out of his countries foyle, And this may well excufe his perfonall prefence, Which yet he oft hath long'd to fet by yours : That he might imitate the Maieftie, Which fo long peace hath practifde, and made full, In your admir'd apparance ; to illuflrate And redlifie his habite in rude warre. And his will to be here, mufl needs be great, Since heauen hath thron'd fo true a royaltie here, That he thinkes no king abfolutely crowndc, Whofe temples haue not flood beneath this skie, And whofe height is not hardned with thefe ftarres, Whofe influences for this altitude, Diflild, and wrought in with this temperate ayre, And this diuifion of the Element Haue with your raigne, brought forth more worthy fpirits, For counfaile, valour, height of wit, and art, Then any other region of the earth : Or were brought forth to all your anceflors, And as a cunning Orator, referues His fairefl fimilies, beft-adorning figures, Chiefe matter, and mod mouing arguments For his conclufion ; and doth then fupply His ground-ftreames layd before, glides oner them, Makes his full depth feene through ; and fo takes vp, His audience in applaufes pad the clowds. So in your gouernment, conclufiue nature, (Willing to end her Excellence in earth When your foote fhall be fet vpon the rtarrcs) Showes all her Soueraigne Beauties, Ornaments, Vertues, and Raptures ; ouertakes her workes In former Empires, makes them but your foyles, Swels to her full Sea, and againc doth drowne 232 Byrons Cortfpiracie. The world, in admiration of your crowne. UAu. He did her (at all parts) confeffed right. Cre. She tooke it yet, but as a part of Court-fhip, And fayd, he was the fubtle Orator, To whom he did too glorioufly refemble, Nature in her, and in her gouernment, He faid, he was no Orator, but a Souldier, More then this ayre, in which you breath hath made me, My (ludious loue, of your rare gouernment, And fimple truth, which is mofl eloquent, Your Empire is fo amply abfolute, That euen your Theaters mow more comely rule, True nobleffe, royaltie, and happineffe Then others courts : you make all (late before Vtterly obfolete ; all to come, twice fod. And therefore doth my royall Soueraigne wifli Your yeers may proue, as vitall, as your virtues, That ((landing on his Turrets this way turn'd, Ordring and fixing his affaires by yours) He may at lafl, on firme grounds, paffe your Seas, And fee that Maiden-fea of Maieflie, In whofe challe armes, fo many kingdomes lye. D Ate. When came fhe to her touch of his ambi- tion? Cre. In this fpeech following, which I thus remem- ber. If I hold any merit worth his prefence, Or any part of that, your Courtfhip giues me, My fubiects haue beflowed it ; fome in counfailc, In action fome, and in obedience all ; For none knowes, with fuch proofe as you my Lord, How much a fubiect may renowne his Prince, And how much Princes of their fubiecls hold ; In all the feruices that euer fubiecl. Did for his Soueraigne 5 he that bed deferu'd Muft (in comparifon) except, Byron ; And to winne this prize cleere ; without the maimes Commonly giuen men by ambition, Byrons Con/piracn. 233 When all their parts lye open to his view, Showes continence, pad their other excellence : But for a fubiedft to aftecfl a kingdome, Is like the Cammell, that of lout begd homes, And fuch mad-hungrie men, as well may eate, Hote coles of fire, to feede their naturall heate ; For, to afpire to competence with your King What fubiecl is fo grofe, and Gyantly 1 He hauing now a Daulphine borne to him, Whofe birth, ten dayes before, was dreadfully Vfherd with Earth-quakes, in mod parts of Europe, And that giues all men, caufe enough to feare All thought of competition with him. Commend vs good my Lord, and tell our Brother How much we ioy, in that his royall iffue, And in what prayers, we raife our heart to heauen, That in more terror to his foes, and wonder He may drinke Earthquakes, and deuoure the thun- der : So we admire your valure, and your vertues, And euer will contend, to winne their honor. Then fpake fhe to Crequie, and Prince D'Aiurgnc, And gaue all gracious farewels ; when Byron Was thus encountred by a Councellor Of great and eminent name, and matchleffe merit : I thinke (my Lord) your princely Daulphin bcares Arion on his Cradle, through your kingdome, In the fweete Mufique ioy ftrikes from his birth. He anfwerd ; and good right ; the caufe commands it But (faid the other) had we a fift JAnry, To claime his ould right : and one man to friend, Whom you well know my Lord, that for his friend fhip Were promift the Vice-royaltie of France, We would not doubt of conqueft, in defpight Of all thofe windy Earth-quakes. He replyed ; Treafon was neuer guide to Englifh conquefts, And therefore that doubt fhall not fright our Daul- phine ; Nor would I be the friend to fuch a foe, 234 Byrons Confpiracie. For all the royalties in Chriflendome. Fix there your foote (fayd he) I onely giue Falfe fire, and would be lothe to fhoote you off" : He that winnes Empire with the loffe of faith, Out-buies it ; and will banck-route ; you haue layde A braue foundation, by the hand of virtue : Put not the roofe to fortune : foolifh ftatuaries, That vnder little Saints fuppofe, great bafes Make leffe, to fence, the Saints ; and fo where fortune, Aduanceth uile mindes, to ftates great and noble, She much the more expofeth them to fhame, Not able to make good, and fill their bafes, With a conformed ftruclure ; I haue found, (Thankes to the bleffer of my fearche) that counfailes, Held to the lyne of Iuftice ; ftill produce, The fureft ftates, and greateft, being fure, Without which fit affurance, in the greateft, As you may fee a mighty promontorie More digd and vnder-eaten, then may warrant, A fafe fupportance, to his hanging browes, All paffengers auoide him, fhunne all ground That lyes within his fliadow, and beare ftill A flying eye vpon him, fo great men Corrupted in their grounds and building out Too fwelling fronts for their foundations ; When moft they fhould be propt, are moft forfaken. And men will rather thrufl into the ftormes Of better grounded States, then take a fhelter Beneath their ruinous, and fearefull weight ; Yet they, fo ouerfee, their faultie bafes, That they remaine fecurer in conceipt : And that fecuritie, doth worfe prefage Their nere diftruclions, then their eaten grounds ; And therefore heauen it felfe is made to vs A perfect Hierogliphick to expreffe, The Idleneffe of fuch fecuritie, And the graue labour, of a wife diflrufl, In both forts of the all-enclyning ftarres ; Where all men note this difference in their fhyning, Byrons Confpiracie. 235 As plaine as they diflinguifh either hand ; The fixt ftarres wauer, and the erring, Hand. D Aum. How took hue this fo worthy admonition? Cre. Grauely applied (laid he) and like the man, Whome all the world faies, ouerrules the ftarres ; Which are diuine bookes to vs ; and are read By vnderflanders onely, the true obiecls, And chief companions of the trued men ; And (though I need it not) I thanke your counfaile, That neuer yet was idle, But fpherelike, Still mooues about, and is the continent To this bleft He. ACT 5. SCEN. 1. Enter Byron, DAuergne, Baffin. Byr. The Circle of this ambafiie is clofde, For which I long haue long'd, for mine owne ends ; To fee my faithfull. and leaue courtly friends, To whom I came (me thought) with fuch a fpirit, As you haue feene, a lufty courfer fhowe, That hath beene longe time at his manger tied ; High fed, alone, and when (his headftall broken) Hee runnes his prifon, like a trumpet neighs, Cuts ayre, in high curuets, and fhakes his head : (With wanton ftopings, twixt his forelegs) mocking The heauy center ; fpreds his tlying creft, Like to an Enfigne hedge, and ditches leaping, Till in the frefh meate, at his naturall foode He fees free fellowes, and hath met them free : And now (good friend) I would be fain inform'd, 236 Byrons Confpiracie. What our right Princely Lord, the Duke of Sauoy Hath thought on, to employ my comming home. Laf. To try the Kings truft in you, and withall, How hot he trailes on our confpiracie : He firft would haue you, begge the gouernment, Of the important Citadell of Bourg : Or to place in it, any you fhall name : Which wilbe wondrous fit, to march before, His other purpofes ; and is a fort Hee rates, in loue, aboue his patrimonie ; To make which fortreffe worthie of your fuite : He vowes (if you obtaine it) to beftowe His third faire daughter, on your excellence, And hopes the King will not deny it you. Byr. Denie it me 1 deny me fuch a fuite ? Who will he grant, if he deny it me. Laf. He'le find fome politique fhift to do't, I feare. Bir. What fhift 1 or what euafion can he finde, What one patch is there in all policies fhop, (That botcher vp of Kingdomes) that can mend The brack betwixt vs, anyway denying. D'An. Thats at your peril : Byr. Come, he dares not do't. UAu. Dares not ? prefume not fo ; you know (good duke) That all things hee thinkes fit to do, he dares. Byr. By heauen I wonder at you, I will aske it, As fternely, and fecure of all repulfe As th' antient Perfians did when they implorde, Their idoll fire to grant them any boone ; With which they would defcend into a flood, And threaten there to quench it, if they faild, Of that they ask't it : Lajfi. Said like pour Kings King ; Cold hath no acl in depth, nor are fuites wrought (Of any high price) that are coldly fought : lie haft, and with your courage, comfort Sauoy. Exit Laffiu. Byrons Confpiracie. 237 D'Au. I am your friend (my Lord) and will de- feruc That name, with following any courfe you take ; Yet (for your owne fake) I could wilh your fpirit Would let you fpare all broade termes of the King, ( )r, on my life you will at lall repent it : Byr. What can he doe ? D'Aum. All that you can not feare. Byr. You feare too much, be by, when next 1 fee him, And fee how I will vrge him in this fuite, He comes, marke you, that thinke He will not grant it. Enter Henry, Efpe. Soiff. Ianin. I am become a fuiter to your highneffe. Hen. For what, my Lord, tis like you fhall ob- taine. Bya. I do not much doubt that ; my feruices, I hope haue more ftrength in your good conceit Then to receiue repulfe, in fuch requefts. Hen. What is it ? Byr. That you would bellow on one whom I fhall name, The keeping of the Citadell of Bourg, Hen. Excufe me fir, I mufl not grant you that. Byr. Not grant me that ? Hen. It is not fit I fhould ; You are my gouernor in Burgundy, And Prouince gouernors, that command in chiefe, Ought not to haue the charge of fortrefles ; Befides, it is the chiefe key of my kingdome, That opens towards Italie, and muft therefore, Be giuen to one that hath imediatly Dependance on vs. Byr. Thefe are wondrous reafons, Is not a man depending on his merits As fit to haue the charge of fuch a key 238 Byrons Confpiraae. As one that meerely hangs vppon your humors 1 Hen : Do not enforce your merits fo your felf ; It takes away their lufter, and reward. Byr : But you will grant my fuite 1 Hen : I fvveare I cannot, Keeping the credit of my braino and place. Byr. Will you deny me then ? Hen : I am inforcft ; I haue no power, more then your felfe in things That are beyond my reafon. Byr. Then my felfe 1 That's a ftrange Height in your comparifon ; Am I become th' example of fuch men As haue left power ? Such a diminitiue 1 I was comparatiue in the better fort ; And fuch a King as you, would fay I cannot, Do fuch ; or fuch a thing ; were I as great In power as he ; euen that indefinite he, Expreft me full : This Moone is ftrangely chang'd. Hen. How can I helpe it ? would you haue a King That hath a white beard'; haue fo greene a braine 1 Byr : A plague of braine ; what doth this touch your braine ? You muft giue me more reafon or I fweare Hen : Sweare ; what doe you fweare ? Byr : I Sweare you wrong me, And deale not like a King, to ieft, and Height, A man that you fhould curioufly reward ; Tell me of your gray beard ? it is not gray With care to recompence me, who eaf'd your care. Hen : You haue beene recompenc't, from head to foote. Byr : With a diftrufted dukedome % Take your dukedome Beftow'd on me againe ; It was not giuen For any loue, but feare, and force of fhame. Hen : Yet twas your honor ; which if you refpec~l not, Why feeke you this Addition 1 Byrons Confpiracie. 239 Byron : Since this honour, Would fhew you lou'd me to, in trufling me, Without which loue, and trull ; honor is fharne ; A very Pageant, and a propertie : Honor, with all his Adiuncls, I deferue, And you quit my deferts, with your gray beard. Hen : Since you expoftulate the matter fo ; I tell you plaine ; Another reafon is Why I am mou'd to make you this denial! That I fufpeel you to haue had intelligence With my vowd enimies. Byr : Miferie of vertue, 111 is made good, with worfe 1 This reafon poures Poyfon, for Balme, into the wound you made ; You make me madde, and rob me of my foule, To take away my try'd loue, and my Truth ; Which of my labors, which of all my woundes, Which ouerthrow, which Battayle wonne for you, Breedes this fufpition 1 Can the blood of faith, (Loft in all thefe to finde it proofe, and ftrength) Beget difloyalty 1 all my raine is falne, Into the horfe-fayre ; fpringing pooles and myre ; And not in thankfull grounds, or fields of fruite ; Fall then before vs, O thou flaming Chriflall, That art the vncorrupted Regifler Of all mens merits : And remonftrate heere, The fights, the dangers, the affrights and horrors, Whence I haue refcu'd this vnthankefull King : And fhew (commixt with them) the ioyes, the glories Of his (late then : Then his kind thoughts of me : Then my deferuings : Now my infamie : But I will be mine owne King, I will fee, That all your Chronicles be fild with me, That none but I, and my renowned Syre Be faid to winne the memorable fieldes Of Argues and Dccpc : and none but we of all Kept you from dying there, in an Hofpitall ; None but my felfe, that wonne the day at Dreux : A day of holy name, and needes, no night : 240 Byrons Confpiracie. Nor none but I at Fowitaine Francois burft, The heart firings of the leaguers ; I alone, Tooke Amiens in thefe armes, and held her faft, In fpight of all the Pitchy fires fhe caft, And clowds of bullets pourd vpon my bred, Till fhe fhowd yours ; and tooke her naturall forme, Onely my felfe (married to victory) Did people Artois, Douay, Picardie, Bethnne, and Saint Patch, Bapaume, and Courcelles, With her triumphant iffue ; Hen. Ha ha ha, Exit, Byron drawing and is held by UAu. D'Au. O hold my Lord; for my fake, mighty Spirrit. Exit Enter Byron Dan following vnfeene. Byr. Refpect, Reuenge, flaughter, repaie for laughter, What's graue in Earth, what awfull ? what abhord ? If my rage be ridiculoufe 1 I will make it, The law and rule of all things ferious. So long as idle and rediculous King 4 Are fuffered, foothed and wreft all right, to fafty So long is mifchiefe gathering maffacres, For their curft kingdomes ; which I will preuent, Laughter ? He fright it from him, farre as he, Hath caft irreuocable fhame ; which euer, Being found is loft and loft returneth neuer ; Should Kings caft of their bounties, with their dan- gers? He that can warme at fires, where vertue burnes, Hunt pleafure through her torments ; nothing feele, Of all his fubiecls fuffer ; but (long hid) In wants, and miferies, and hauing paft Through all the graueft fhapes, of worth and honor, (For all Hcroiqtie fafhions to be learned, By thofe hard leffons) fhew an antique vizard^ Who would not wifh him rather hewd to nothing, 4 So long as fuch as lie. 1608. Byrons Coyijpiracie. 241 Then left fo monflrous 1 flight my feruices? Drowne the dead noifes of my fword, in laughter ? My blowes, as but the paffages of fhadowes, Ouer the higheft and mod barraine hills, And vfe me, like, no man ; but as he tooke me Into a defart, gafht with all my wounds, Suftaind for him, and buried me in flies ; Forth vengeance then, and open wounds in him Shall let in Spaine, and Sauoy. Offers to draw and D'Au: againe holds him. JD'Au. O my Lord, This is to large a licence giuen your furie ; Giue time to it, what reafon, fodainely, Can not extend, refpite doth oft fupplie. Byr. While refpite holds reuenge, the wrong re- doubles, And fo the fhame of fufferance, it torments me, To thinke what I endure, at his fhrunke hands, That scornes the guift, of one pore fort to me : That haue fubdu'd for him ; O iniurie, Forts, Citties, Countries, I, and yet my furie. Exeunt. Hen. Byron % UAu. My Lord 1 the King calls. Hen. Turne I pray, How now ? from whence flow thefe diftracTed faces 1 From what attempt returne they 1 as difclayming, Their late Hcroique bearer ? what, a piftoll % Why, good my Lord, can mirth make you fo wrathfull? Byr. Mirth 1 twas mockerie, a contempt ; a fcan- dall To my renowne for euer : a repulfe As miferably cold, as Stygian water, That from fincere earth iffues, and doth breake The ftrongeft veffells, not to be containde, But in the tough hoofe of a pacient Affe. Hen. My Lord, your iudgement is not competent, In this diffention, I may fay of you ; As Fame faies of the antient Eleans, That, in th' Olimpian contentions, Q 242 Byrons Confpiracie. They euer were the iufleft Arbitrators, If none of them contended, nor were parties ; Thofe that will moderate difputations well, Muft not themfelues affect the coronet ; For as the ayre, containd within our eares : If it be not in quiet ; nor refrains, Troubling our hearing, with offenfive founds ; But our affected inftrument of hearing, Repleat with noife, and fingings in it felfe, It faithfully receiues no other voices ; So, of all iudgements, if within themfelues They fuffer fpleene, and are tumultuous ; They can not equall differences without them ; And this winde, that doth fing fo in your eares, I know, is no difeafe bred in your felfe, But whifperd in by others ; who in fwelling Your vaines with emptie hope of much, yet able, To performe nothing ; are like fhallow flreames, That make themfelues fo many heauens ; to fight ; Since you may fee in them, the moone, and Starres, The blew fpace of the ayre ; as farre from vs, (To our weake fences) in thofe fhallow flreames As if they were as deepe, as heauen is high ; Yet with your middle finger onely, found them, And you fhall pierce them to the very earth ; And therefore leaue them, and be true to me Or yow'le be left by all ; or be like one That in cold nights will needes haue all the fire, And there is held by others, and embrac't Onely to burne him : your fire wil be inward, Which not another deluge can put out : Byron kneeles while the King goes on . O innocence the facred amulet, Gainft all the poifons of infirmitie : Of all misfortune, iniurie, and death, That makes a man, in tune ftill in himfelfe ; Free from the hell to be his owne accufer, Euer in quiet, endles ioy enioying ; No flrife, nor no fedition in his powres : Byrons Confpiracie. 243 No motion in his will, againft his rcafon, No thought gainfl thought, nor (as twere in the confines Of wifhing and repenting) doth poffeffe Onely a wayward, and tirmultuofe peace, But (all parts in him, friendly and fecure, Fruitefull of all befl thinges in all worft feafons) He can with euery wifh, be in their plenty, When, the infectious guilt of one foule crime, Deftroyes the free content of all our time. Byr. Tis all acknowlegd, and, (though all to late) Heere the fhort madneffe of my anger ends : If euer I did good I lockt it fafe In you, th' impregnable defence of goodneffe : If ill, I preffe it with my penitent knees To that vnfounded depth, whence naught returneth. Hen. Tis mufique to mine eares : rife then for euer, Quit of what guilt foeuer, till this houre, And nothing toucht in honnor or in fpirit, Rife without flattery, rife by abfolute merit. Enter Efp : to the King, Byron : &c. Enter Sauoy with three Ladies. Efp. Sir if it pleafe you to bee taught any Court- flrip take you to your (land : Sauoy is at it widi three Miftreffes at once, he loues each of them bell, yet all differently. Hen. For the time he hath beene heere, he hath talkt a Volume greater than the Turkes Alcaron ; fland vp clofe ; his lips go dill. Sau. Excufe me, excufe me ; The King has ye all. 1. True Sir, in honorable fubieclion. 2. To the which we are bound, by our loyallty. Sau. Nay your excufe, your excufe, intend me for affection : you are all bearers of his fauours ; and deny him not your oppofition by night. 244 By r cms Confpiracie. 3. You fay rightly in that ; for therein we oppofe vs to his command. 1. In the which he neuer yet preft vs. 2. Such is the benediction of our peace. Sau. You take me ftill in fiat mifconftruction, and conceiue not by me. 1. Therein we are ftrong in our owne purpofes; for it were fomething fcandalous for vs to conceiue by you. 2. Though there might be queftion made of your fruitfulnes, yet drie weather in harueft dooes no harme. Hen. They will talke him into Sauoy ; he begin- nes to hunt downe. Sau. As the King is, and hath beene, a moft ad- mired, and moft vnmatchable fouldier, fo hath he beene, and is, a fole excellent, and vnparalelld Courtier. Hen. Pouvre Amy Metcie. 1. Your highnes does the King but right fir. 2. And heauen fhall bleffe you for that iuftice, With plentiful ftore of want in Ladies affections. Sau. You are cruell, und will not vouchfafe me audience to any conclufion. 1. Befeech your grace conclude, that we may pre- fent our curtfies to you, and giue you the adiew. Sau. It is faide, the King will bring an army into Sauoy. 2. Truely we are not of his counfaile of warre. Sau. Nay but vouchfafe me. 3. Vouchfafe him, vouchfafe him, elfe there is no play in't. 1. Well I vouchfafe your Grace. Sau. Let the King bring an army into Sauoy, and He finde him fport for fortie yeares. Hen. Would I were fure of that, I fhould then haue a long age, and a merry. 1. I thinke your Grace woukle play with his army at Balloone. By r oils Confpiracic. 245 2. My faith, and that's a martial] recreation. 3. It is next to impious courting. Sau. I am not hee that can fet my Squadrons ouer-night, by midnight leape my horfe, curry feaueo miles, and by three, leape my miftris ; returnc to mine armie againe, and direcl as I were infatigable, I am no fuch tough fouldier. 1. Your difparitie is beleeu'd fir. 2 And tis a peece of virtue to tell true. 3. Gods me, the King, Sau. Well, I haue faid nothing that may offend. 1. Tis hop't fo. 2 . If there be any mercie in laughter. Sau. He take my leaue. After the tedious flay my loue hath made, (Moft worthy to command our earthly zeale) I come for pardon, and to take my leaue ; Affirming though I reape no other good, By this my voiage ; but t'haue feene a Prince Of greatnes, in all grace fo paft report ; I nothing fhould repent me, and to fhew Some token of my gratitude, I haue fent, Into your treafury, the greatefl Iewells, In all my Cabinet of Beatrice, And of my late deceafed wife, th'Infanta, Which are two Bafons, and their Ewrs of chri flail, Neuer yet valued for their workmanfhip, Nor the exceding riches of their matter. And to your liable (worthy Duke of Byron) I haue fent in two of my fayreft horfes. Byr. Sent me your horfes ? vpon what defert 1 I entertaine no prefents, but for merits ; Which I am farre from at your highnes hands ; As being of all men to you the mod flrangcr, There is as ample bounty in refilling ; As in bellowing, and with this I quit you. Sau. Then haue I loll nought but my poore good will. 246 Byrons Confpiracie. Hen. Well cofine, I with all thankes, welcome that; And the rich arguments with which you proue it, Wifhing I could, to your wifh welcome you ; Draw, for your marquifate, the articles ; Agreed on in our compofition, And it is yours ; but where you haue propof'd, (In your aduices) my defigne for Millane, I will haue no warre with the King of Spaine, Vnleffe his hopes proue weary of our peace ; And (Princely cofme) it is farre from me, To thinke your wifedome, needeful of my counfaile, Yet loue, oft-times muft offer things vnneedeful ; And therefore I would counfaile you to hold All good termes, with his Maieflie of Spaine : If any troubles mould be flirr'd betwixt you, I would not ftirre therein, but to appeafe them ; I haue too much care of my royal word, To breake a Peace fo iuft and confequent, Without force of precedent iniurie : Endles defires are worthies of iuft Princes, And onely proper to the fwinge of tyrants. Sau. At al partes fpoke like the mofl chriflian king, I take my humblefl leaue r and pray your Highnes, To holde me as your feruant, and poore kinfman, Who wifheth no fupreamer happines Than to be yours : To you (right worthy Princes) I wifh for all your fauours powr'd on me The loue of al thefe Ladies mutually, And (fo they pleafe their Lordes) that they may pleale Themfelues by all meanes. And be you affurde (Mod louely Princeffes) as of your hues, You cannot be true women, if true wiues. Exit. Hen. Is this he Efpernon, that you would needes Perfwade vs courted fo abfurdly. Efp. This is euen he fir, howfoeuer he hath fludied his Parting Courtfhip. Byrons Confpiracie. 247 Hen. In what one point feemde hoe fo ridiculous as you would prefent him % Efp. Behold me fir, I befeech you behold me, I appeare to you as the great Duke of Sauoy with thefe three Ladies. Hen. Well fir, we graunt your refemblance. Efp. He ftole a carriage fir, from Count c. Cupid fp cakes. Cup. My Lord, thefe Nymphs, part of the fcatterd traine, Of friendleffe vertue (liuing in the woods 262 Byrons Tragedie. Of fhady Arden : and of late not hearing The dreadfull founds of Warre ; but that fweete Peace, Was by your valure lifted from her graue, Set on your royall right hand : and all vertues Summond with honor, and with rich rewards, To be her hand-maides) : Thefe I fay, the vertues, Haue put their heads out of their Caues and Couerts, To be her true attendants in your Court : In which defire, I muft relate a tale, Of kinde and worthy emulation, Twixt thefe two Vertues, leaders of the txaine. This on the right hand is Sophrofyne, Or Chqftitie : this other Dapfyle Or Liberalitie : their Emulation Begat a iarre, which thus was reconcil'd. I, (hauing left my Goddeffe mothers lap, To hawk and fhoote at Birds in Arden groues,) Beheld this Princely Nymph with much affection. Left killing Birds, and turn'd into a Birde, Like which I flew betwixt her Iuory brefts, As if I had beene driuen by fome Hawke, To fue to her for fafety of my life ; She fmilde at firft, and fweetly fhadowed me, With foft protection of her filuer hand ; Some-times fhe tyed my legges in her rich hayre, And made me (paft my nature, libertie) Proud of my fetters : As I pertly fat, On the white pillowes of her naked brefts, I fung for ioy ; fire anfwered note for note, Relifh for relifh, with fuch eafe and Arte, In her diuine diuifion, that my tunes, Showd like the God of Shepheards to the Sunnes, Comparde with hers : afhamd of which difgrace, I tooke my true fhape, bow, and all my fhafts, And lighted all my torches at her eyes, Which (fet about her, in a golden ring) I followd Birds againe, from Tree to Tree, Kild, and prefented, and fhe kindely tooke. But when fhe handled my triumphant bow, Byrons Tragedie. 263 And faw the beauty of my golden fhafts, She begd them of me ; I, poore boy replyed, I had no other Riches ; yet was pleafde To hazard all, and flake them gainft a kiffe, At an old game I vfde, call'd Penny-prick. She priuie to her owne fkill in the play, Anfwerd my challenge, fo I lofl my amies : And now my fhafts are headed with her lookcs, One of which fhafts fhe put into my bow, And fhot at this faire Nymph, with whom before, I told your Maieftie, fhe had fome iarre. The Nymph did inftantly repent all parts She playd in vrging that effeminate warre, Lou'd and fubmitted ; which fubmiflion This tooke fo well, that now they both are one : And as for your deare loue, their difcords grew, So for your loue, they did their loues renew. And now to prooue them capable of your Court, In skill of fuch conceipts, and quallities As here are pradtifde ; they will firft fubmit Their grace in dancing to your highneffe doome, And play the preafe to giue their meafures roome : Mujique, Dance, arc, which done Cupid speakes. If this fuffice, for one Court complement, To make them gracious and entertain'd ; Behold another parcell of their Courtfhip, Which is a rare dexteritie in riddles, Showne in one inftance, which is here infcrib'd. Here is a Riddle, which if any Knight At firft fight can refolue ; he fhall enioy This Iewell here annext ; which though it fhow To vulgar eyes, no richer then a Peble ; And that no Lapydarie, nor great man Will giue a Soulz for it ; 'tis worth a Kingdome : For 'tis an artificiall ftone compofde, By their great Miftrefie, Vertue : and will make Him that fhall weare it, liue with any little, 264 Byrons Tr age die. Sufhzde, and more content then any King. If he that vndertakes cannot refolue it ; And that thefe Nymphs can haue no harbor here ; (It being confidered, that so many vertues Can neuer liue in Court) he fhall refolue To leaue the Court, and liue with them in Arden. Efp. Pronounce the riddle : I will vndertake it. Cup. Tis this fir. What's that a f aire Lady, mojl of all likes, Yet euer makes Jliew, Pie leafl of all feekes % That's euer embraced and affecled by her, Yet neuer is feene to plea fe or come nigh her : MoftferWd in her night-weeds : does her good in a corner. But a poore mans thing, yet doth richly adorne her : Mofl cheape, and mofl deare, aboue all worldly pelfe, That is hard to get in, but comes out of it felfe. Efp. Let me perufe it, Cupid. Cup. Here it is. Efp. Your Riddle is good Fame. Cup. Good fame 1 how make you that good ? Efp. Good fame is that a good Lady moft likes, I am hire ; Cup. That's granted. Efp. Yet euer makes fhowe fhe lead of all feekes : for flie likes it onely for vertue, which is not glo- rious. . Hen. That holds well. Efp. Tis euer embrac't and affedled by her : for flie muft, perfeuer in vertue or fame vanifhes. Yet neuer feene to pleafe or come nigh her, for fame is invifible. Cup. Exceeding right. Efp. Moft ferued in her night-weeds : for Ladies that moft wear their Nightweeds come left abroad, and they that come left abroad, feme fame moft ; accord- ing to this ; Non forma fed fama in publicum exire debet. Hen. Tis very fubftantiall. Efp. Does her good in a corner : that is in her moft retreate from the world, comforts her; but a Byrons Tragedie. 265 poore mans tiling : for euery poore man may purchale it, yet doth richly adorne a Lady. Cup. That all muft grant. Efp. Mofl cheape for it cofts nothing, and mofl deare, for gold cannot buy it ; aboue all worldly pelffe ; for thats tranfitory, and fame eternall. It is hard to get in ; that is hard to get : But comes^out of it felfe ; for when it is vertuoufly deferued with the mofl inward retreate from the world, it comes out in fpight of it, and fo Cupid your iewell is mine. Cup. It is : and be the vertue of it, yours. Wee'l now turne to our daunce, and then attend, Your heighnes will, as touching our refort, If vertue may be entertaind in Court. Hen. This fliow hath pleafed me well, for that it figures The reconcilement of my Queene and Miftreffe : Come let vs in and thanke them, and prepare, To entertaine our trufty friend Byron. Exeunt. Finis AFlus Secundi. ACTVS 3. SC^NA 1, Enter the Duke of Byron, D'Auergne. Byr. Deare friend, we muft not be more true to Kings, Then Kings are to their fubiecfls, there are fchooles, Now broken ope in all parts of the world, Firft founded in ingenious Italy, Where fome conclufions of eflate are held, 266 Byrons Tragedie. That for a day preferue a Prince, and euer, Deftroy him after : from thence men are taught, To glyde into degrees of height by crafte, And then lock in them-felues by villanie : But God, who knowes Kings are not made by art, But right of Nature, nor by treachery propt, But fimple vertue, once let fall from heauen, A branch of that greene tree, whofe root is yet, Faft fixt aboue the ftarrs : which facred branch, Wee well may liken to that Lawrell fpray, That from the heauenly Eagles golden feres, Fell in the lap of great Anguflus wife : Which fpray once fet, grew vp into a tree, Where of were Garlands made, and Emperors Had their eftates and forheads crowned with them : And as the annes of that tree did decay The race of great Auguftus wore away, Nero being laft of that imperiall line, The tree and Emperor together died. Religion is a branch, firft fet and bleft By heauens high finger in the hearts of kings, Which whilelome grew into a goodly tree, Bright Angels fat and fung vpon the twigs, And royall branches for the heads of Kings, Were twifted of them but fince fquint ey'd enuye : And pale fufpicion, dafht the heads of kingdomes, One gainft another : two abhorred twins, With two foule tayles : fterne Warre and Libertie, Entred the world. The tree that grew from heauen. Is ouerrunne with moffe ; the cheerfull mufique, That heretofore hath founded out of it, Beginnes to ceafe ; and as fhe cafts her leaues, (By fmall degrees) the kingdomes of the earth Decline and wither : and looke whenfoeuer That the pure fap in her, is dried vp quite ; The lamp of all authoritie goes out, And all the blaze of Princes is extinckt, Thus as the Poet fends a meffenger Out to the flage, to fhew the fumme of all, Byrons Tragedic. 267 That followes after : fo are Kings reuolts, And playing both vvayes with religion, Fore-runners of afflictions imminent, Which (like a Chorus) fubiecls mufl lament : D'Au. My Lord I Hand not on thefe deepe dif- courfes, To fettle my courfe to your fortunes ; mine Are freely and infeperably linckt : And to your loue my life. Byr. Thankes Princely friend, And whatfoeuer good fhall come of me, Perfu'd by al the Catholike Princes aydes With whom I ioyne, and whofe whole dates propofde, To winne my valor, promife me a throne : All fhall be equall with my felfe ; thine owne. La Brim. My Lord here is Defcuris fent from the King, Defires acceffe to you. Enter D'ef cures. Byr. Attend him in. Defc. Health to my Lord the Duke : Byr. Welcome D'efcuris, In what health refts our royall Soueraigne. Defc. In good health of his body, but his minde Is fomthing troubled with the gathering ftormes, Of forreigne powres ; that as he is inform'd Addreffe themfelues into his frontier townes ; And therefore his intent is to maintaine : The body of an army on thofe parts ; And yeeld their worthy conduct to your valor. Byr. From whence heares he that any ftormes are rifing 1 Defc. From Italy ; and his intelligence, No doubt is certaine, that in all thofe partes Leuies are hotly made ; for which refpect, He fent to his Ambaffacior Be Vic, To make demand in Switzerland, for the raifing, 268 Byrons Tragedie. With vtmofl dilligence of fixe thoufand men ; All which fhall be commanded to attend, On your direction ; as the Conftable Your honord Goffip gaue him in aduice ; And he fent you by writing : of which letters, He would haue anfwere, and aduice from you By your mod fpeedie prefence. Byr. This is ftrange, That when the enemie is t'attempt his frontiers, He calls me from the frontiers: does he thinke, It is an action worthy of my valor To turne my back, to an approaching foe % Defc. The foe is not fo nere, but you may come, And take more ftrickt directions from his highneffe, Then he thinkes fit his letters fhould containe ; Without the leaft attainture of your valour ; And therefore good my Lord, forbeare excufe And beare your felfe on his direction ; Who well you know hath neuer made defigne For your moft worthy feruice, where he faw That any thing but honour could fuccede : Byr : I will not come I fweare : Def. I know your Grace, Will fend no fuch vnfauorie replie. Byr. Tell him that I befeech his Maiefty, To pardon my repaire till th' end be knowne Of all thefe leuies now in Italic Def. My Lord I know that tale will neuer pleafe him; And with you as you loue his loue and pleafure To fatisfie his fummons fpeedily : And fpeedily I know he will returne you. Byr. By heauen it is not fit : if all my feruice Makes me know any thing : befeech him therefore, To truft my iudgement in thefe doubtfull charges, Since in affur'd affaults it hath not faild him. Def. I would your Lordfhip now, would truft his judgment. Byrons Tragedie. 269 Byr. Gods precious, y'are importunate pad m Cure, And (I know) further, then your rharge extends, He fatisfie his highneffe, let that ferue ; For by this flefh and bloud, you fhall not beare, Any replie to him, but this from me. Def. Tis nought to me my Lord, I with your good, And for that caufe haue beene importunate. Exit -Defc. Brunei. By no meanes goe my Lord ; but with diftruft, Of all that hath beene faid or can be fent ; Collecl. your friends, and (land vpon your gard, The Kings faire letters, and his meffages Are onely Golden Pills, and comprehend Horrible purgatiues. Byr. I will not goe, For now I fee the inflructions lately fent me, That fomething is difcouerd, are too true, And my head rules none of thofe neighbor Nobles, That euery Purfmant bring beneath the axe : If they bring me out, they fliall fee ile hatch Like to the Black-thorne, that puts forth his leafe, Not with the golden fawnings of the Sunne, But fharpeft fhowers of haile, and blackeft frofts, Blowes, batteries, breaches, fhowers of fteele and bloud, Mufl be his down-right meffengers for me, And not the milling breath of policie : He, he himfelfe, made paffage to his Crowne Through no more armies, battailes, maffacres, Then I will aske him to arriue at me ; He takes on him, my executions, And on the demolitions, that this arme, Hath fhaken out of forts and Citadells, Hath he aduanc't the Tropheys of his valor ; Where I, in thofe affumptions may fcorne, And fpeake contemptuoully of all the world, For any equal yet. I euer found ; 270 Byrons Tragedie. And in my rifing, not the Syrian Starre That in the Lyons mouth, vndaunted mines, And makes his braue afcenfion with the Sunne, Was of th' Egyptians, with more zeale beheld, And made a rule to know the circuite And compaffe of the yeare ; then I was held When I appeard from battaile ; the whole fphere, And full fuftainer of the ftate we beare ; I haue Alcides-like gone vnder th' earth And on thefe moulders borne the weight of France : And (for the fortunes of the thankles King) My father (all know) fet him in his throne, And if he vrge me, I may pluck him out. Enter Meff. Mef. Here is the prefident lanin, my Lord ; Sent from the King, and vrgeth quick accefie. Byr. Another Purfmant % and one fo quick 1 He takes next courfe with me, to make him flay : But, let him in, let's heare what he importunes. Enter lanin. lanin. Honor, and loyall hopes to Duke Byron. Byr. No other touch me : fay how fares the King? Ian. Farely my Lord ; the cloud is yet farre off That aimes at his obfcuring, and his will, Would gladly giue the motion to your powers That mould difperfe it ; but the meanes, himfelfe, Would perfonally relate in your direction. Byr. Still on that haunt ? Ian. Vpon my life, my Lord, He much defires to fee you, and your fight Is now grown e neceffarie to fuppreffe (As with the glorious fplendor of the Sunne) The rude windes that report breaths in his eares, Endeauouring to blaft your loyalty. Byr. Sir, if my loyalty, flick in him no fafler But that the light breath of report may loofe it, (So I refl flill vnmoou'd) let him be fliaken. Byrons Tragedie. 2 7 1 Jan. But thefe aloofe abodes, my Lord bewray, That there is rather firmneffe in your breath Then in your heart ; Truth is not made of glaffe, That with a fmall touch, it fhould feare to breake, And therefore fhould not fliunne it ; beleeue me His arme is long, and ftrong ; and it can fetch Any within his will, that will not come : Not he that furfets in his mines of gold, And for the pride thereof, compares with God, Calling (with almoft nothing different) His powers invincible, for omnipotent, Can back your boldeft Fort gainft his affaults : It is his pride, and vaine ambition, That hath but two flaires in his high defignes ; (The lowed enuie, and the higheft bloud) That doth abufe you ; and giues mindes too high, Rather a will by giddineffe to fall, Then to defcend by iudgement. Byr. I relye On no mans back nor belly ; but the King Muft thinke that merit, by ingratitude crackt, Requires a firmer fementing then words. And he fliall find it a much harder worke To foder broken hearts, then fhiuerd glaffe. Ian. My Lord, 'tis better hold a Soueraignes loue By bearing iniuries ; then by laying out Stirre his difpleafure ; Princes difcontents (Being once incenft) are like the flames of jEtna, Not to be quencht, nor leffend : and be fure, A fubiecls confidence in any merit, Againft his Soueraigne, that makes him prefume To flie too high ; approoues him like a cloude, That makes a fhew as it did haulke at kingdoms, And could command, all raifd beneath his vapor : When fodainly, the Fowle that hawlkt fo faire, Stoopes in a puddle, or confumes in ayre. Byr. I flie with no fuch ayme, nor am oppofde Againfl my Soueraigne ; but the worthy height I haue wrought by my feruicc, I will hold, 272 Byrons Tragedie. Which if I come away, I cannot do ; For if the enemy fliould inuade the Frontier, Whofe charge to guard, is mine, with any fpoile, (Although the King in placing of another Might well excufe me) Yet all forraine Kinges That can take note of no fuch fecret quittance, Will lay the weakeneffe here, vpon my wants ; And therefore my abode is refolute. Ian : I forrow for your refolution, And feare your diffolution, will fucceed. Byr. I muft indure it ; Ian : Fare you well my Lord. Exit. Ian. Byr : Farewell to you ; Enter Brim. Captaine what other newes % Bru : La Fin falutes you. Byr : Welcome good friend ; I hope your wifht arriuall, Will giue fome certaine end to our diffeignes ; Bru : I know not that, my Lord ; reports are raif'd fo doubtfull and fo different, that the truth of any one can hardly be affur'd. Byr. Good newes, It Auuergne ; our trufty friend La Fin, Hath clear'd all fcruple with his Maieftie, And vtterd nothing but what feru'd to cleare All bad Suggeftions. Bru : So he fayes, my Lord But others lay, La Fins affurances Are meere deceipts ; and with you to beleeue ; That when the Vidame, nephew to La Fin, Met you at Autune, to affure your doubts, His vncle had faid nothing to the King That might offend you ; all the iournies charge, The King defraid ; befides, your trueft friendes Willd me to make you certaine that your place Of gouernment is otherwife difpof 'd ; And all aduife you, for your lateft hope, To make retreat into the Franch County. Byrons Tragcdie. 273 Byr : I thankc them all, but they touch not the depth, Of the affaires, betwixt La Fin and me. Who is returnd contented to his houfe, Quite freed, of all difpleafure or diftruft ; And therefore, worthy friends wele now to Court. D'Au. My Lord, I like your other friends aduices, Much better then Laffins ; and on my life You can not come to Court with any faftie. Byr. Who fliall infringe it 1 I know, all the Court, Haue better apprehenfion of my valure ; Then that they dare lay violent hands on mee ; If I haue onely meanes to drawe this fword, I fliall haue powre enough to fet me free, From feafure, by my proudefl enemie. Exit. Enter Efper. Vyt, Pral. Efp. He will not come, I dare engage my hand. Vyt. He will be fetcht then, ile engage my head. Bra. Come, or be fetcht, he quite hath loft his honor, In giuing thefe fufpicions of reuolt From his allegiance : that which he hath wonne, With fundry wounds, and perrill of his life ; With wonder of his wifdome, and his valure, He loofeth with a moft enchanted glorie : And admiration of his pride and folly. Vit. Why did you neuer fee a fortunate man Sodainely raifd to heapes of welth and honor ? Nor any rarely great in guifts of nature, As valure, wit, and fmooth vfe of the tongue, Set ftrangely to the pitch of populare likings ? But with as fodaine falls the rich and honord, Were ouerwhelmd by pouertie, and fhame Or had no vfe of both aboue the wretched. Efp. Men neuer are fatisfi'd with that they haue ; But as a man, matcht with a louely wife, When his mofl heauenly Theorye of her beauties, 274 Byrons Tragedie. Is duld and quite exhaufled with his praclife : He brings her forth to feafts, where he ahlas, Falls to his viands with no thought like others, That thinke him bleft in her, and they (poore men) Court, and make faces, offer feruice, fweate, With their defires contention, breake their braines For iefts, and tales : fit mute, and loofe their lookes, (Far out of wit, and out of countenance) So all men elfe, do what they haue tranfplant, And place their welth in thirfl of what they want. Enter Henry, Chancellor, Vyd: Defc: Ian in. Hen. He will not come ; I muft both grieue and wonder, That all my care to winne my fubiects loue And in one cup of friendfhip to commixe, Our hues and fortunes : fhould leaue out fo many As giue a man (contemptuous of my loue, And of his owne good, in the Kingdomes peace) Hope, in a continuance fo vngratefull, To beare out his defignes in fpight of me ; How fhould I better pleafe all, then I do ? When they fuppof'd, I would haue giuen fome, Infolent garifons ; others Citadells, And to all forts, encreafe of miferies ; Prouince by Prouince, I did vifit all ? Whom thole iniurious rumors had difwaide ; And fhew'd them how, I neuer fought to build, More forts for me, then were within their hearts ; Nor vfe more fterne conftraints, then their good wills, To fuccor the neceffities of my crowne, That I defird to ad to their contents By all occafions, rather then fubtract ; Nor wifht I, that my treafury fhould flow, With gold that fwum in, in my fubiedls teares ; And then I found no man, that did not bleffe, My few yeares raigne ; and their triumphant peace, And do they now fo foone, complaine of eafe ? He will not come ? Byrons Tragcdie. 275 Enter Byron, UAvuergne, brother, with others. Efp. O madneffe 1 he is come. Chan. The duke is come my Lord : Hen. Oh Sir, y'are welcome, And fitly, to conduct me to my houfe ; Byr. I mud befeech your Maiefties excufe, That (Ieloufe of mine honor) I haue vfd, Some of mine owne commandment in my flay, And came not with your highneffe foonefl fummons. Hen : The faithfull feruant right in holy writ ; That faid he would not come and yet he came : But come you hether; I muft tell you now, Not the contempt you flood to in your flay, But the bad ground that bore vp your contempt, Makes you arriue at no port, but repentance, Defpayre and mine ; Byr. Be what port it will, At which your will, will make me be arriued, I am not come to iuftifie my felfe, To aske you pardon nor accufe my friends, Hen. If you conceale my enemies you are one, And then my pardon fhall be worth your afking, Or elfe your head be worth my cutting of. Byr. Being friend and worthy fautor of my felfe, I am no foe of yours, nor no empayrer, Since he can no way worthely maintaine His Princes honor that neglects his owne : And if your will haue beene to my true reafon, (Maintaining Hill the truth of loyalty) A checke to my free nature and mine honor, And that on your free iuflice I prefum'd To croffe your will a little, I conceiue, You will not thinke this forfaite worth my head ; Hen. Haue you maintaind your truth of loyalty % When fince I pardoned foule ententions, Refoluing to forget eternally, What they apperd in, and had welcomd you As the kind father doth his riotous fon. 276 Byrons Tragedie. I can approue facts fowler then th' intents, Of deepe difloyalty and higheft treafon ; Byr. May this right hand be thunder to my breft, If I Hand guilty of the flendreft fact, Wherein the left of thofe two can be prooued, For could my tender confcience but haue toucht, At any fuch vnnaturall relaps ; I would not with this confidence haue runne, Thus headlong in the furnace of a wrath, Blowne, and thrice kindled : hauing way enough, In my election both to fhunne and Height it. Hen. Y'are grofely and vain glorioufly abuf 'd, There is no way in Sanoy nor in Spaine, To giue a foole that hope of your efcape, And had you not (euen when you did) arriued, (With horror to the proudeft hope you had) I would haue fetcht you. Byr. You muft then haue vf d A power beyond my knowledge, and a will Beyond your iuftice. For a little flay More then I vfd would hardly haue beene worthy, Of fuch an open expedition ; In which to all the cenfures of the world, My faith and Innocence had beene fouly foyld ; Which (I proteft) by heauens bright witneffes That fhine farr, farr, from mixture with our feares, Retaine as perfect roundnes as their fpheares ; Hen. Tis well my Lord, I thought I could haue frighted Your firmeft confidence : fome other time, We will (as now in priuate) fift your actions. And poure more then you thinke into the fiue, Alwaies referuing clemency and pardon Vpon confeffion, be you nere fo foule, Come lets cleere vp our browes fhall we to tennis. Byr. I my Lord if I may make the match. The Duke Efpernon and my felfe will play, With you and Count Soiffons ; Efp- I know my Lord. Byrons Tragedie. 277 You play well but you make your matches ill. Hen. Come tis a match. Exit. Byr. How like you my ariuall 1 Efp. He tell you as a friend in your eare. You haue giuen more preferment to your courage, Then to the prouident counfailes of your friends. D 'Au. I told him fo my Lord, and much was grieu'd To fee his bold approach, fo full of will. Byr. Well I muft beare it now, though but with th' head, The moulders bearing nothing. Efp. By Saint John, Tis a good headleffe refolution. Exeunt. ACTVS 4. SCyENA 1. Enter the Duke of Byron, D'Avuergne. Byr. O the mod bafe fruites of a fetled peace ! In men, I meane ; worfe then their durty fields, Which they manure much better then them-felues : For them they plant, and fowe, and ere they grow, Weedie, and choakt with thornes, they grub and proyne, And make them better, then when cruell warre, Frighted from thence the fweaty labourer : But men them-felues, inftead of bearing fruites, Growe rude, and foggie, ouer-growne with weedes, Their fpirits, and freedomes iinoothcrd in their eafe ; And as their tyrants and their minifters, 278 Byrons Tragedie. Growe wilde in profecution of their lufls, So they grow proftitute, and lye (like whores) Downe and take vp, to their abhord difhonors : The friendleffe may be iniur'dand oppreft ; The guiltleffe led to flaughter, the deferuer Giuen to the begger ; right be wholy wrongd, And wrong be onely houor'd ; till the firings Of euery mans heart, crack ; and who will ftirre, To tell authority, that it doth erre. All men cling to it, though they fee their blouds In their mofl deare affociates and Allyes, Pour'd into kennels by it : and who dares But looke well in the bread, whom that impayres % How all the Court now lookes askew on me ? Go by without faluting, fhun my fight, Which (like a March Sunne) agues breeds in them, From whence of late, 'twas health to haue a beame. jD'Att. Now none will fpeake to vs, we thruft our- felues Into mens companies, and offer fpeech, As if not made, for their diuerted eares, Their backs turnd to vs, and their words to others. And we muft like obfequious Parafites, Follow their faces, winde about their perfons, For lookes and anfwers : or be caft behinde, No more viewd than the wallet of their faults. Enter Soiffon. Byr. Yet here's one views me ; and I thinke will fpeake. Soiff. My Lord, if you refpecl your name and race, The preferuation of your former honors, Merites and vertues ; humbly call them all, At the kings mercy ; for beyond all doubt, Your acts haue thether driuen them : he' hath proofes So pregnant, and fo horride, that to heare them, Would make your valure in your very lookes, Giue vp your forces, miferably guilty : By rons Tragedie. 279 But he is mofl loth (for his ancient loue To your rare vertues :) and in their empaire, The full difcouragement of all that liue, To trufl or fauour any gifts in Nature, T'expofe them to the light ; when darkneffe may Couer her owne broode, and keepe flill in day, Nothing of you but that may brooke her brightnefle : You know what horrors thefe high ftrokes do bring, Raifd in thearme of an incenfed King. Byr. My Lord, be fure the King cannot complaine Of any thing in me, but my true feruice, Which in fo many dangers of my death, May fo approoue my fpotleffe loyaltie ; That thofe quite oppofite horrors you allure, Mud looke out of his owne ingratitude ; Or the malignant enuies of my foes, Who powre me out in fuch a Stygian flood, To drowne me in my felfe, fince their deferts Are farre from fuch a deluge ; and in me Hid like fo many riuers in the Sea. Soiff. You thinke I come to found you ; fare you wel, Exit. Enter Chancellor, Efpernon, jfa/iin, Vidame, Vitry, Pralin, whifpering by couples, &>c. D'Au : See fee, not one of them will caft a glaunce At our eclipfed faces ; Byr. They keepe all to cafl in admiration on the King : For from his face are all their faces moulded. D 'Au : But when a change comes ; we (hall fee them all Chang'd into water, that will inflantly Giue looke for looke, as if it watcht to greet vs ; Or elfe for one, they'l giue vs twenty faces, Like to the little fpecks on fides of glades ; Byr. Is't not an eafie lode to lofe theyr lookes, Whofe hearts fo foone are melted ? 280 Byrons Tragedie. D'Au : But me thinks, (Being Courtiers) they mould carl bed looks on men, When they thought worfl of them. Byr. O no my Lord, They n'ere diflemble but for fome aduantage ; They fell theyr looks, and fhadowes ; which they rate After theyr markets, kept beneath the State ; Lord what foule weather theyr afpedls do threaten 1 See in how graue a Brake he fets his vizard : Paflion of nothing ; See, an excellent Iefture : Now Courtfhip goes a ditching in theyr fore-heads ; And we are falne into thofe difmall ditches : Why euen thus dreadfully would they be wrapt, If the Kings butterd egges, were onely fpilt. Enter Henry. Hen : Lord Chancellor ; Cha : I my Lord ; Hen : And lord Vidame : Exit. Byr : And not Byron % here's a prodigious change ; D'Au. He caft no Beame on you ; Byr : Why now you fee From whence theyr countenances were copyed. Enter the captain of Byrons guard with a letter. D'Au. See, here comes fome newes, I beleeue my Lord. Byr. What faies the honeft captaine of my guard ? Cap. I bring a letter from a friend of yours. Byr. Tis welcome then : D'Au. Haue we yet any friends 1 Cap. More then yee would I thinke : I neuer faw, Men in their right mindes fo vnrighteous In their owne caufes. Byr. See what thou haft brought, Hee will vs to retire our fellies my Lord, And makes as if it were almoft too late, What faies my captaine ; fhall we goe or no ? By rons Tragedie. 281 Cap. I would your daggers point had kifl my ' heart, When you refolu'd to come. Byr. I pray thee why ? Cap. Yet doth that fenceleffe Apopelxy dull you ? The diuell or your wicked angell blinds you, Bereauing all your reafon of a man And leaues you but the fpirit of a horfe, In your brute noftrills : onely powre to dare. Byr. Why, doft thou think, my comming.here hath brought me To fuch an vnrecouerable danger ? Cap. Iudge by the flrange Oftents that haue fuc- ceeded, Since your arriuall : the kinde fowle, the wilde duck, That came into your cabinet, fo beyond The fight of all your feruants, or your felfe : That flew about, and on your fhoulder fat And which you had fo fed, and fo attended ; For that dum loue fhe fhew'd you ; iufl as foone, As you were parted, on the fodaine died. And to make this no leffe then an Oflent ; Another that hath fortun'd fince, confirmes it : Your goodly horfe Pa/lrana, which the Archduke, Gaue you at Bruxells ; in the very houre, You left your flrength, fel-mad, and kild himfelfe ; The like chanc't to the horfe the great duke fent you : And, with both thefe, the horfe the duke of Lorraine, Sent you at Vitnie made a third prefage, Of fome Ineuitable fate that toucht you, Who like the other pin'd away and died. Byr. All thefe together are indeed oflentfull, Which by another like, I can confirme : The matchleffe Earle of Effcx who fome make, (In their mod hire diuinings of my death) A parallell with me in life and fortune, Had one horfe like-wife that the very howre, He fufferd death, (being well the night before) Died in his pafture. Noble happy beads, 282 Byrons Tragedie. That hie, not hairing to their wills to Hue : They vfe no deprecations, nor complaints. Nor lute for mercy : amongfl them the Lion ; Serues not the Lion ; nor the horfe the horfe, As man femes man : when men lhew mod their fpirits In valure and their vtmoft dares to do ; They are compard to Lions, Woolues, and Bores, But by conuerfion ; None will fay a Lyon, Fights as he had the Spirrit of a man. Let me then in my danger now giue caufe, For all men to begin that Simile, For all my huge engagement, 1 prouide me, This fhort fword onely ; which if I haue time, To fliow my apprehend or, he mail vie Power of tenne Lions if I get not loofe. Enter Henry, Chancellor, Vidame, Ianin, Vitry, Pralin. Hen. What fhall we doe with this vnthankefull man? Would he (of one thing) but reueale the truth, Which I haue proofe of, underneath his hand, He mould not tad my Iuftice. I would giue, Two hundred thoufand crownes, that he would yeeld. But fuch meanes for my pardon, as he mould ; I neuer lou'd man like him : would haue trufted, My Sonne in his protection, and my Realme : He hath deferu'd my loue with worthy feruice, Yet can he not deny, but I haue thrice, Sau'd him from death : I drew him off the foe At Foitntaine Francotfe where he was engag'd, So wounded and fo much amazd with blowes, That (as I playd the fouldier in his refcue,) I was enforc't to play the Marfliall, To order the retreat : becaufe he faid, He was not fit to do it nor to feme me. Cha. Your maiefty hath vfd your vtmoft meanes, By r oiis Tragedic. 283 Both by your owne perfwafions, and his friends, To bring him to fubmiflion, and confelTe (With fome iigne of repentance) his foule fault : Yet ftill he Rands prefracl and infolent. You haue in loue and care of his recouery Beene halfe in labour to produce a courfe, And refolution, what were fit for him. And fince fo amply it concernes your crowne, You mufl by law cut of, what by your grace, You cannot bring into the (late of fafety. Ian. Begin at th' end my Lord and execute, Like Alexander with Parmenio. Princes (you knowe) are Maiflers of their lawes, And may refolue them to what forms they pleafe, So all conclude in iuftice ; in whofe ftroke, There is one fort of manadge for the Great ; Another for inferiour : The great Mother, Of all productions (graue Neceffity) Commands the variation : And the profit, So certenly fore-feene, commends the example. Heu. I like not executions fo informall, For which my predeceffors haue beene blam'd : My Subiects and the world fhall knowe my powre, And my authority by lawes vfuall courfe Dares punifh ; not the deuilifh heads of treafon, But there confederates be they nere fo dreadfull. The decent ceremonies of my lawes, And their folemuities fhall be obferued, With all their Sternenes and Seueritie. Vit. Where will your highnes haue him appre- hended 1 Hen. Not in the Caflle (as fome haue aduifd) But in his chamber ; Pral. Rather in your owne, Or comming out of it ; for tis affur'd That any other place of apprehenfion, "Will make the hard performance, end in blood. /"//. To fhun this likely-hood, my Lord tis bed To make the apprehenfion neere your chamber • 284 Byrons Tragedie. For all refpect and reuerence giuen the place, More then is needfull, to chaflice the perfon, And faue the opening of too many veines ; Is vain and dangerous. Hen : Gather you your guard, And I will finde fit time to giue the word, When you fhall feaze on him and on D 'Avuergne ; Vit : We will be readie to the death ; (my Lord) Exeunt. Hen : O thou that gouernft the keene fwords of Kings, Direct my arme in this important ftroke, Or hold it being aduanc't ; the weight of blood, Euen in the bafeft fubiect, doth exact Deepe confultation, in the higheft King ; For in one fubiect, deaths vniufl affrights, Paffions, and paines, (though he be n'ere fo poore) Afke more remorfe, then the voluptuous fpleenes Of all Kings in the world, deferue refpect ; Hee fhould be borne grey-headed that will beare The fword of Empire ; Iudgement of the life, Free ftate, and reputation of a man, (If it be iuft and worthy) dwells fo darke That it denies acceffe to Sunne and Moone ; The foules eye fharpned with that facred light, Of whome the Sunne it felfe is but a beame, Muft onely giue that iudgement ; O how much Erre thofe Kings then, that play with life and death, And nothing put into their ferious States, But humor and their lufts ! For which alone Men long for Kingdomes ; whofe huge counterpoife In cares and dangers, could a foole comprife, He would not be a King but would be wife ; Enter Byron talking with the Queene : Efp : UEn- tragues, UAuer\ with another Lady, others attending. Hen : Heere comes the man, with whofe ambitious head Byrons Tragcdie. 285 (Cad in the way of Treqfoti) we muft flay His full chace of our mine and our Realme ; This houre fhall take vpon her fhariy winge His latefl liberty and life to Hell. D'Au. We are vndone 1 Quecne : Whats that 1 Byr: I heard him not ; Hen : Madam, y'are honord much, that Duke Byron Is fo obferuant ; Some, to cardes with him, You foure, as now you come, fit to Brimero ; And I will fight a battayle at the Chejje. Byr. A good fafe fight beleeue me ; Other warre Thirfts blood, and wounds, and his thirft quencht, is thankles ; Efp. Lift, and then cut ; Byr. Tis right the end of lifting, When men are lifted to their higheft pitch, They cut of thofe that lifted them fo high. Qu : Apply you all thefe fports fo ferioufly 1 Byr : They firft were from our ferious acts deuif'd, The beft of which are to the befl but fports ; (I meane by befl, the greatefl) for their ends, In men that ferue them befl, are their owne pleafures. - Qu : So, in thofe beft mens feruices, their ends Are their owne pleafures ; paffe. Byr : I vy't ; Hen : I fee't ; And wonder at his frontles impudence ; Exit Hen : Chan : How fpeedes your Maiefly ? Que. Well ; the Duke inflrudis me With fuch graue leffons of mortallitie Forc't out of our light fport ; that if I loofe, I cannot but fpeed well. Byr. Some idle talke, For Courtfhip fake, you know does not amiffe. Chan. Would we might heare fome of it. Byr. That you fhall, I cafl away a card now, makes me thinke, Of the deceafed worthy King of Spaine. 286 Byrons Tragedie. Chan, What card was that 1 Byr. The king of hearts (my Lord) Whofe name yeelds well the memorie of that King, Who was indeed the worthy King of hearts, And had, both of his fubiecls hearts, and ftrangers, Much more then all the Kings of Chriftendome. Chan. He wun them with his gold. Byr. He wun them chiefely, With his fo generall Pietie and Juftice : And as the little, yet great Macedon, Was fayd with his humane philofophy, To teach the rapefull Hyrcans, mariage ; And bring the barbarous Sogdians, to nourifh, Not kill their aged Parents ; as before, Th' inceftuous Perfians to reuerence Their mothers, not to vfe them as their wiues ; The Indians to adore the Grecia?i Gods, The Scythians to inter, not eate their Parents ; So he, with his diuine Philofophy, (Which I may call his, fmce he chiefely vfd it) In Turky, India, and through all the world, Expell'd prophane idolatry ; and from earth, Raifd temples to the higheft : whom with the word, He could not winne, he iuftly put to fword. Chan. He fought for gold, and Empire. Byr. Twas Religion, And her full propagation that he fought ; If gold had beene his end, it had beene hoorded, When he had fetcht it in fo many fleetes : Which he fpent not on Median Luxurie, Banquets and women ; Calidonian wine, Nor deare Hyrcanian fifties, but emploid it, To propagate his Empire ; and his Empire Defird t' extend fo, that he might withall, Extend Religion through it, and all nations, Reduce to one firme conftitution, Of Pietie, Iuftice, and one publique weale ; To which end he made all his matchles fubiecls Make tents their caftles, and their garifons ; Byrons Tragedie. 287 True Catholikes contrimen ; and their allies, Ilcretikes, ftrangers, and their enemies. There was in him the magnanimity. Montig. To temper your extreame applaufe (my Lord) Shorten, and anfwere all things in a word, The greatefl commendation we can giue To the remembrance of that King deceaft ; Is, that he fpar'd not his owne eldeft fonne, But put him iuftly to a violent death, Becaufe, hee fought to trouble his efiates. Byr. Ift fo ? Cha?i. That bit (my Lord) vpon my life, Twas bitterly replied, and doth amaze him. The King fodainely enters halting determined what to doe. Hen. It is refolud, A worke fhall now be done, Which, (while learned Atlas fhall with flarres be crownd,) While th'Ocean walkes in ftormes his wauy round, While Moones at full, repaire their broken rings : While Lucifer fore-fhewes Auroras fprings, And Arclos ftickes aboue the Earth vnmou'd, Shall make my realme be bleft, and me beloued ; Call in the count D'Auuergne. Enter D'Au. A word my Lord. Will you become as wilfull as your friend 1 And draw a mortall iuftice on your heads, That hangs fo blacke and is fo loth to ftrike? If you would vtter what I knowe you knowe, Of his inhumaine treafon ; on Stronge Bane, Betwixt his will, and duty were diffolud. For then I know he would fubmit himfelfe ; Thinke you it not as flrong a point of faith, To recline your loyalties to me. 288 Byrons Tragedie. As to be trufty in each others wrong 1 Truft that deceiues our felues in treachery, And Truth that truth conceales an open lie ; D'Au. My Lord if I could vtter any thought, Inftrudted with difloyalty to you, And might light any fafty to my friend ; Though mine owne heart came after it fhould out. Hen. I knowe you may, and that your faith's affected To one another, are fo vaine and faulce, That your owne Strengths will mine you : ye contend, To caft vp rampiers to you in the fea, And ftriue to flop the waues that runne before you. D^An. All this my Lord to me is mifery. Hen. It is ; He make it plaine enough. Beleeue me. Come my Lord Chancellor let vs end our mate. Enter Varennes, whifpering to Byron. Var. You are vndone my Lord ; Byr : Is it poffible 1 Que. Play good my Lord : whom looke you for ? Efp. Your mind, Is not vpon your Game. Byr. Play, pray you play, Hen. Enough, tis late, and time to leaue our play, On all hands ; all forbeare the roome, my Lord 1 Stay you with me ; yet is your will refolued, To duty, and the maine bond of your life ? I fweare (of all th' Intrufions I haue made, Vpon your owne good, and continu'd fortunes) This is the laft ; informe me yet the truth, And here I vow to you, (by all my loue ; By all meanes fliowne you, euen to this extreame, When all men elfe forfake you) you are fafe. What paflages haue flipt twixt Count Fuentes, You, and the Duke of Sauoy 1 Byr. Good my Lord, Byron s 1 ragedii . 289 This nayle is driuen already pafl the head, You much haue ouercharged, an honell man : And I befeech you yeeld my Innocence iuflice, (But with my tingle valure) gainft them all That thus haue poifoned your opinion of me, And let me take my vengeance by my fword : For I protefl, I neuer thought an Action, More then my tongue hath vtterd. Hen. Would twere true ; And that your thoughts and deeds, had fell no fouler. But you difdaine fubmiflion, not remembring, That (in intentes vrgd for the common good) He that fhall hould his peace being chardgd to fpeake : Doth all the peace and nerues of Empire breake Which on your confcience lie, adieu, good night. Exit. Byr. Kings hate to heare what they command men fpeake, Aske life, and to defert of death ye yeeld. Where Medicins loath, it yrcks men to be heald. Enter Vitry, with two or three of the Guard, Effcr, Vidame, following. Vytry layes hand on Byrons fword. Vyt. Rehgne your fword (my Lord) the King com- mands it. Byr. Me to refigne my fword ? what King is he, Hath vfd it better for the realme then I ? My fword, that all the warres within the length, Breadth and the whole dimenfions of great France. Hath fheathd betwixt his hilt aud horrid point ? And fixt ye all in fuch a flourifhing Peace % My fword that neuer enimie could inforce. Bereft me by my friendes 1 Now, good my Lord, Befeech the King, I may refigne my fword, To his hand onelv. 290 By r oiis Trrgedie. Enter Ianin. lanin. You mull do your office, The King commands you. Vit : Tis in vaine to ftriue, For I muft force it. Byron : Haue I n'ere a friend, That beares another for me 1 All the Guard ? What will you kill me 1 will you fmother here His life that can command, and faue in field, A hundred thoufand hues 1 For man-hood fake ; Lend fomething to this poore forfaken hand ; For all my feruice, let me haue the honor To dye defending of my innocent felfe, And haue fome little fpace to pray to God. Enter Henry. Hen : Come, you are an Atheift Byron, and a Traytor, Both foule and damnable ; Thy innocent felfe % No Leper is fo buried quicke in vlcers As thy corrupted foule : Thou end the war? And fettle peace in France ? what war hath rag'd, Into whofe fury I haue not expof'd, My perfon, which is as free a fpirit as thine % Thy worthy Father, and thy felfe, combinde, And arm'd in all the merits or your valors ; (Your bodyes thruft amidft the thickeft fights) Neuer were briftled with fo many battayles, Nor on the foe haue broke fuch woods of Launces As grew vpon my thigh ; and I haue Marfhald ; I am afham'd to bragge thus ; where enuy And arrogance, their oppofit Bulwarke raife ; Men are allowd to vfe their proper praife ; Away with him : Exit Henry : Byr. Away with him 1 Hue I ? And here my life thus fleighted 1 curfed man, That euer the intelligenfing lights Byrons Tragedie. 291 Betraid me to mens whorifh fellowfhips ; To Princes Moorifh flaueries : To be made The Anuille, on which onely blowes, and woundes Were made the feed, and wombs of other honors ; A property for a Tyrant, to fet vp, And puffe downe, with the vapour of his breath ; Will you not kill me 1 Vit : No, we will not hurt you, We are commanded onely to conduct you Into your lodging ; Byr : To my lodging 1 where 1 Vit : Within the Cabynet of Armes my Lord : Byr : What to a prifon 1 Death ; I will not go ; Vit : Weele force you then ; Byr : And take away my fword ; A proper point of force ; ye had as good, Haue rob'd me of my foule ; Slaues of my Starrs, Partiall and bloody ; O that in mine Eyes Were all the Sorcerous poyfon of my woes, That I might witch ye headlong from your height, So, trample out your execrable light. Vit : Come will you go my Lord 1 this rage is vaine ; Byr. And fo is all your graue authority ; And that all France fliall feele before I die ; Ye fee all how they vfe good Catholiques ; Efp. Farewell for euer ; fo haue I defern'd An exhalation that would be a Starre Fall when the Sunne forfooke it, in a fincke. Shooes euer ouerthrow that are too large, And hugeft canons, burfl with ouercharge. Enter D Avuergne, Pralin, following with a Guard. Pra. My Lord I haue commandment from the King, To charge you go with me, and afke your fword ; UAu : My fword, who feares it ? it was nere the death 292 Byrons Tragedie. Of any but wilde Bores ; I prithee take it ; Hadfl thou aduertif'd this when laft we met, I had bene in my bed, and fad afleepe Two houres a goe ; lead ; ile go where thou wilt : Exit. Vid : See how he beares his croffe, with his fmall ftrength, On eafier moulders then the other Atlas. Efp : Strength to afpire, is flill accompanied "With weakenes to indure ; All popular gifts, Are coullors, it will beare no vineger ; And rather to aduerfe affaires, betray ; Thine arme againft them ; his State ftill is beft That 5 hath moft inward worth ; and that's beft tryed, That 5 neither glories, nor is glorified. Exeunt. ACTVS 5. SCjENA 1. Henry, Soiffons, lanin, Def cures, cum a His. Hen : What fhall we thinke (my Lords) of thefe new forces That (from the King of Spaine) hath paft the Alps ? For which (I thinke) his Lord Ambaflador, Is come to Court, to get their paffe for Flanders 1 Ian. I thinke (my Lord) they haue no end for Flanders ; Count Maurice being allready entred Brabant To paffe to Flanders, to relieue Oftend, And th' Arch-duke full prepar'd to hinder him ; For fure it is that they muft meafure forces, Which (ere this new force could haue paft the Alps) Of force muft be incountred. S In both these places the word As is substituted for " that," in the edition of 1625. Byrons Tragcdic. 293 Soiff. Tis vnlikely, That their march hath fo large an ayme as Flanders ; Defc : As thefe times fort, they may haue fhortcr reaches ; That would pierce further ; Hen : I haue bene aduertii'd, How Count Fuentes (by whofe meanes this army Was lately leuied ; And whofe hand was flrong, In thrufting on Byrons confpiracie) Hath cauf 'd thefe cunning forces to aduance, With coullor onely to fet downe in Flanders ; But hath intentionall refpect to fauor And countnance his falfe Partizans in Breffe, And friendes in Burgondie ; to giue them heart For the full taking of their hearts from me ; Be as it will ; we fhall preuent their word; And therefore call in Spaines Ambaffador, Enter Ambaffador with others. What would the Lord Ambaffador of Spaine ? Amba : Firfl (in my maifters name) I would befeech Your highnes hearty thought ; That his true hand, (Held in your vowd amities) hath not toucht, At any lead point in Byrons offence ; Nor once had notice of a crime fo foule ; Whereof, fmce he doubts not, you ftand refolu'd, He prayes your Leagues continuance in this favor ; That the army he hath raif d to march for Flanders, May haue fafe paffage by your frontier townes, And finde the Riuer free, that runs by Rhofne. Hen. My Lord my frontiers fhall not be difarm'd, Till, by araignment of the Duke of Byron, My fcruples are refolu'd ; and I may know In what account to hold your Maifters faith, For his obferuance of the League betwixt vs ; You wifh me to beleeue that he is cleare From all the proiects caufd by Count Fuentes, His fpeciall Agent ; But where, deedes pull downe, 294 Byrons Tragedie. Words, may repaire, no faith ; I fcarce can thinke That his gold was fo bouuteoufly employd, Without his fpeciall counfaile, and command ; Thefe faint proceedings in our Royall faiths, Make fubiedts proue fo faithleffe : If becaufe, We fit aboue the danger of the lawes, We likewife lift our Armes aboue their iuftice ; And that our heauenly Soueraigne, bounds not vs, In thofe religious confines ; out of which Our iuftice and our true lawes are inform'd ; In vaine haue we expectance that our fubiecls, Should not as well prefume to offend their Earthly, As we our Heauenly Soueraigne 1 And this breach Made in the Forts of all Society ; Of all celeftiall, and humane refpecls, Makes no ftrengths of our bounties, counfaile,s armes, Hold out againft their treafons ; and the rapes Made of humanitie and religion, In all mens more then Pagan liberties, Atheifmes, and flaueries will deriue their fprings From their bafe Prefidents, copied out of kings. But all this fhall not make me breake the commerce, Authorifde by our treaties ; let your Armie Have the directeft paffe, 6 it fhall goe fafe. Anib. So reft your highneffe euer ; and affurde That my true Soueraigne, hates all oppofite thoughts. 7 Hen. Are our difpatches made to all the kings, , Princes, and Potentates of Chriftendome 1 Ambaffadors and Prouince gouernors, T'enforme the truth of this confpiracie ? Ian. They all are made my Lord, and fome giue out, That 'tis a blow giuen to religion, To weaken it, in ruining of him, That faid, he neuer wifht more glorious title, Then to be call'd the fcourge of Hugenots. 6. Take the dire<£teft paffe. 1608. 7. lothes all oppofite thoughts. 1608, ib >rons Tragedie. 295 Sol/jf. Others that are like fauourers of the fault, Said 'tis a politique aduife from England, To breake the facred Iauelins, 3 both together. Hen. Such fhut their eyes to truth, we can but fet His lights before them, and his trumpet found Clofe to their eares ; their partiall wilfulneffe, In refting blinde, and deafe, or in peruerting, What their moft certaine fences apprehend. Shall naught difcomfort our imperiall Iuftice, 9 Nor cleere the defperat fault that doth enforce it. Enter Vyt. Vyt. The Peeres of France (my Lord) refufe t'appeare, At the arraignement of the Duke of Byron. Hen. The Court may yet proceed ; and fo com- mand it, 'Tis not their flackneffe to appeare fliall ferue, To let my will t'appeare in any fact, Wherein the bouldeft of them tempts my iuftice. I am refolu'd, and -will no more endure, To haue my fubiecls make what I command, The fubiect of their oppositions, Who euer-more make flack their allegiance, As kings forbeare their pennance ; how fuftaine Your prifoners their ftrange durance 1 Vit. One of them, (Which is the Count DAvuergni) hath merry fpirits, Eates well, and fleepes : and neuer can imagine, That any place where he is, is a prifon ; Where on the other part, the Duke Byron, Enterd his prifon, as into his graue, Reiedls all food, fleepes not, nor once lyes downe : Furie hath arm'd his thoughts fo thick with thornes, That reft can haue no entry : he difdaines To grace the prifon with the flendreft fhow Of any patience, leaft men fhould conceiue, 8. feared Jauelins. 160S. 9. impartial! Iuftice. 1608. 296 Byrons Tragedie. He thought his fufferance in the bed fort fit ; And holds his bands fo worthleffe of his worth, That he empaires it, to vouchfafe to them, The beft part of the peace, that freedom owes it: That patience therein, is a willing flauerie, And (like the Cammell) ftoopes to take the load : So ftill he walkes : or rather as a Byrde, Enterd a Clofet, which vnawares is made, His defperate prifon (being purfude) amazd, And wrathfull beates his bred from wall to wall, Affaults the light, ftrikes downe himfelfe, not out, And being taken, ftruggles, gafpes, and bites, Takes all his takers ftrokings, to be ftrokes, Abhorreth food, and with a fauadge will, Frets, pines, and dyes, for former libertie. So fares the wrathfull Duke ; and when the ftrength Of thefe dumbe rages, breake out into founds, He breaths defiance, to the world, and bids vs, Make our felues drunke, with the remaining bloud Of fiue and thirty wounds receiud in fight, For vs and ours ; for we fhall neuer brag, That we haue made his fpirits check at death : This rage in walkes and words ; but in his lookes He coments all, and prints a world of bookes. Hen. Let others learn e by him to curb their fpleenes, Before they be curbd ; and to ceafe their grudges : Now I am fetled in my Sunne of height, The circulare fplendor, and full Sphere of State Take all place vp from enuy : as the funne, At height, and paffiue ore the crownes of men, His beames diffufd, and downe-right pourd on them, Caft but a little or no fhade at all, So he that is aduanc'd aboue the heads, Of all his Emulators, with high light, Preuents their enuies, and depriues them quite. Exeunt. Byrons Tragedie. 297 Enter the Chancellor, I far I ay, Potiers; P/eury, in fear let gownes, Lajfin, Def cures, with other officers of flate. Cha. I wonder at the prifoners fo long flay, Har : I thinke it may be made a queflion, If his impacience will let him come. Pot. Yes, he is now well flayd : Time and his Iudgment, Haue caft his paffion and his feuer off. Flcu. His feuer may be pad, but for his paflions, I feare me we (hall find it fpie'd to hotly, With his ould poulder. JDef. He is fure come forth ; The Caroffe of the Marquis of Rhofjiy Conducted him along to th' Arcenall, Clofe to the Riuer-fide : and there I faw him, Enter a barge couered with Tapiftry, In which the kings gards waited and receiued him. Stand by there cleere the place, Cha. The prifoner comes. My Lord La/Jin forbeare your fight a while, It may incenfe the prifoner : who will know, By your attendance nere vs, that your hand, Was chiefe in his difcouery ; which as yet, I thinke he doth not doubt. Laf I will forbeare, Till your good pleafures call me, Exit Laf. Har. When he knowes And fees Laffin, accufe him to his face, The Court I thinke will fhake with his diftemper. Enter Vitry, Byron, with others and a guarde. Vit. You fee my Lord, 'tis in the golden chamber. Byr. The golden chamber 1 where the greateft Kings Haue thought them honor'd to receiue a place : And I haue had it ; am I come to Rand 298 Byrons Tragedie. In ranke and habit here of men arraigned, Where I haue fat affiftant, and beene honord, With glorious title of the chiefeft vertuous, Where the Kings chiefe Solicitor hath faid, There was in France, no man that euer liu'd, Whofe parts were worth my imitation ; That, but mine owne worth ; I could imitate none : And that I made my felfe inimitable, To all that could come after ; whom this Court Hath feene to fit vpon the Flower de Luice In recompence of my renowned feruice. Muft I be fat on now, by petty Iudges 1 Thefe Scarlet robes, that come to fit and fight Againft my life ; difmay my valure more, Then all the bloudy Caffocks Spaine hath brought To field againft it. Fit. To the barre my Lord. Hefalutes and Har. Read the inditement. Jlands to the barre. Chan. Stay, I will inuert (For fhortneffe fake) the forme of our proceedings, And out of all the points, the proceffe holds, Collect fiue principall, with which we charge you. 1. Firft you conferd with one, cald Picote, At Orleance borne, and into Flanders fled, To hold intelligence by him with the Archduke, And for two voyages to that effe6l, Beftowd on him, fiue hundred, fiftie crownes. 2. Next you held treaty with the Duke ot Sauoy, Without the Kings permiffion ; offering him All feruice and affiftance gainft all men, In hope to haue in marriage, his third daughter. 3. Thirdly you held intelligence with the Duke, At taking in of Bourge, and other Forts ; Aduifing him, with all your preiudice, Gainft the Kings armie, and his royall perfon. 4. The fourth is ; that you would haue brought the King, Before Saint Katherines Fort, to be there flaine : And to that end writ to the Gouernor, By r oils Tr age die. 299 In which you gaue him notes to know his highnefle. 5. Fiftly, you fent Lajfui to treate with Sauoy, And with the Count Fuentes, of more plots, Touching the mine of the King and realme. Byr. All this (my Lord) I anfwer, and deny : And firft for Picote ; he was my prifoner, And therefore I might well conferee with him : But that our conference tended to the Arch-duke, Is nothing fo ; I onely did employ him To Captaine La Fortune, for the reduction Of Seuerre, to the leruice of the King, Who vfd fuch fpeedy dilligence therein, That fhortly 'twas affur'd his Maieftie. 2. Next, for my treaty with the Duke of Sauoy, Roncas his Secretarie, hauing made A motion to me, for the Dukes third daughter, I tolde it to the King ; who hauing fince, Giuen me the vnderftanding by La Force Of his diflike ; 1 neuer dreamd of it. 3. Thirdly, for my intelligence with the Duke, Aduifing him againfl his Highneffe armie : Had this beene true, I had not vndertaken Th' affault of Bourg, againft the Kings opinion, Hauing affiftance but by them about me : And (hauing wunne it for him) had not beene Put out of fuch a gouernment fo eafdy. 4. Fourthly, for my aduice to kill the King ; I would befeech his Highneffe memory, Not to let flip, that I alone difwaded His viewing of that Fort ; informing him, It had good markc-men ; and he could not goe, But in exceeding danger, which aduice Diuerted him : the rather, fince I faid, That if he had defire to fee the place He fhould receiue from me a Plot of it ; Offering to take it with fiue hundred men, And I my felfe would go to the aflault 5. And laflly, for intelligences held, With Sauoy and Fuentes : I confeffe, 300 Byrons Tragedie. That being denyed to keepe the Cytadell, Which with incredible perill I had got, And feeing another honor'd with my fpoiles, I grew fo defparate that I found my fpirit, Enrag'd to any act, and wifht my felfe, Couer'd with bloud. Chan. With whofe bloud? Byr. With mine owne ; Wifhing to liue no longer, being denyed, With fuch fufpition of me, and fet will, To rack my furious humor into bloud. And for two moneths fpace, I did fpeake, and wright, More then I ought ; but haue done euer well, And therefore your enformers haue beene falfe. And (with intent to tyranize) fubornd. Bleu. What if our witneffes come face to face, And iuftifie much more then we alledge 1 Byr. They muil be hyrelings then, and men cor- rupted. Pot. What thinke you of La Pin ? Byr. I hold La Pin, An honor'd Gentleman, my friend and kinfman. Har. If he then aggrauate, what we affirme, With greater accufations to your face, What will you fay 1 Byr. I know it cannot be. Chan. Call in my Lord La Fin. Byr. Is he fo neere ? And kept fo clofe from me 1 can all the world, Make him a treacher. Enter La Pin. Chan. I fuppofe my Lord, You haue not flood within ; without the eare Of what hath heere beene vrgd againft the Duke ; If you haue heard it, and vpon your knowledge Can witneffe all is true, vpon your foule : Vtter your knowledge. Laffi. I haue heard my Lord, All that hath pafi here ; and vpon my foule, (Being chargd fo vrgently in fuch a Court) Byrons Tragcdie. 301 Vpon my Knowledge I affirme all true ; And fo much more : as had the prifoner Hues As many as his yeeres, would make all forfaite. Byr. O all yee vertuous powers, in earth and heauen, That haue not put on hellifh flefh and blood, From whence thefe monftrous iffues are produe'd, That cannot beare in execrable concord, And one prodigious fubiecl ; contraries ; Nor (as the He that of the world admirde) Is feuerd from the world) can cut your felues From the confent and facred harmony Of life, yet Hue ; of honor, yet be honord ; As this extrauagant, and errant rogue, From all your faire Decorums, and iuft lawes, Findes powre to doe : and like a lothefome wen, Sticks to the face of nature, and this Court ; Thicken this ayre, and turne your plaguie rage, Into a fhapc as difmall as his finne. And with fome equall horror teare him off From fight and memory : let not fuch a court, To whofe fame all the Kings of Chriftendome, Now laid their eares ; fo crack her royall Trumpe, As to found through it, that here vanted iuftice Was got in fuch an inceft : is it iuftice To tempt, and witch a man, to breake the law, And by that witch condemne him ? let me draw Poifon into me with this curfed ayre, If he betwitcht me, and tranfformd me not ; He bit me by the eare, and made me drinke Enchanted waters ; let me fee an Image That vtterd thefe diftincT. words ; Thou JJialt dye, O wicked Kin% ; and if the diuill gaue him Such powre vpon an Image ; vpon me How might he tyrannize ? that by his vowes And othes fo Stygian, had my Nerues and will, In more awe then his owne : what man is he That is fo high, but he would higher be ? So roundly fighted, but he may be found, 302 Byrons Tragedie. To haue a blinde fide, which by craft, perfude, Confederacie, and fimply trufted treafon, May wreft him paft his Angell, and his reafon ? Chan. Witchcraft can neuer taint an honeft minde. Harl. True gold, will any trial ftand, vntoucht. Pot. For coulours that will ftaine when they are tryed, The cloth it felfe is euer caft afide. Byr. Some times, the very Gloffe in any thing, Will feeme a ftaine ; the fault not in the light, Nor in the guilty obiecl, but our fight. My gloffe, raifd from the richneffe of my ftuffe, Had too much fplendor for the Owly eye, Of politique and thankleffe royaltie : I did deferue too much : a plurifie Of that blood in me is the caufe I dye. Vertue in great men muft be fmall and Height : For poore ftarres rule, where fhe is exquifite, Tis tyrannous, and impious policie, To put to death by fraude and trecherie ; Sleight is then royall, when it makes men Hue, And if it vrge faults, vrgeth to forgiue. He muft be guiltleffe, that condemnes the guiltie, Like things, do nourifh like, and not deftroy them : Mindes muft be found, that iudge affaires of weight, And feeing hands, cut corofmes from your fight. A Lord intelligencer? hangman-like, Thruft him from humaine fellowfhip, to the defart Blowe him with curfes ; fhall your iuftice call Treacherie her Father? would you with her weigh My valor with the hifie of fuch a viper ? What haue I done to fliunne the mortall fhame Of fo uniufl an oppofition ; My enuious ftarres cannot deny me this, That I may make my Iudges witneffes ; And that my wretched fortunes haue referu'd For my laft comfort ; yee all know (my Lords) This body gafht with hue and thirty wounds, Whofe life and death you haue in your award, Byrons Tragedic. 303 Holds not a veine that hath not opened beene, \inl which I would not open yet againe, For you and yours ; this hand that writ the lines Alledgd againft me, hath enacted dill, More good then there it onely talkt of ill. I muft confeffe my choller hath transferd My tender fpleene to all intemperate fpeech : But reafon euer did my deeds attend. In worth of praife, and imitation, Had I borne any will to let them loofe, I could haue flefht them with bad feruices, In England lately, and in Switzerland : There are a hundred Gentlemen by name, Can witnefle my demeanure in the firft ; And in the laft Ambaffage I adiure No other teflimonies then the Seigneurs De Vic, and Sillcric ; who amply know, In what fort, and with what fidelitie I bore my lelfe ; to reconcile and knit, In one defire fo many wills difioynde, And from the Kings allegiance quite withdrawne. My ac~ls afkt many men, though done by one. And I were but one, I flood for thoufands, And flill I hold my worth, though not my place : Nor Height me, Iudges, though I be but one, One man, in one fole expedition, Reduc'd into th' imperiall powre of Rome, Armenia, Pontus, and Arabia, Syria, Albania, and Iberia, Conquer'd th' Hyrcaniam ; and to Caucafus, His arme extended ; the Numidians And Affrick to the fhores Meridionall, His powre fubiedled ; and that part of Spain e Which flood from thofe parts that Scrtorius rulde, Euen to the Atlantique Sea he conquered. Th' Albanian kings, he from the kingdoms chae'd, And at the Cafpian Sea, their dwellings plac'd : Of all the Earths globe, by powre and his aduice, The round-eyd Ocean faw him victor thrice : 304 By rons Tragedie. And what fhall let me (but your cruell doome,) To adde as much to France, as he to Rome, And to leaue Iuftice neither Sword nor word, To vfe againfl my life ; this Senate knowes, That what with one victorious hand I tooke, I gaue to all your vfes, with another : With this I tooke, and propt the falling Kingdome, And gaue it to the King : I haue kept Your lawes of ftate from fire, and you your felues, Fixt in this high Tribunall ; from whofe height The vengefull Saturnals of the League Had hurld yee head-long ; doe yee then returne This retribution 1 can the cruell King The kingdome, lawes, and you, (all fau'd by me) Deftroy their fauer? what (aye me) I did Aduerfe to this ; this damnd Enchanter did, That tooke into his will, my motion ; And being banck-route both of wealth and worth, Purfued with quarrels, and with fuites in law ; Feard by the Kingdome ; threatned by the King ; Would raife the loathed dung-hill of his mines, Vpon the monumentall heape of mine : Torne with poffeffed whirle-winds may he dye, And dogs barke at his murtherous memory. C/ian. My Lord, our liberall fufferance of your fpeech, Hath made it late ; and for this Seffion, We will difmiffe you ; take him back my Lord. Exit Vit. &> Byron. Har. You likewife may depart. Exit Laffin. Chan. What refteth now To be decreed gainfl this great prifoner % A mighty merit, aud a monftrous crime, Are here concurrent ; what by witneffes ; His letters and inftrudftions we haue prou'd Himfelfe confeffeth, and excufeth all With witch-craft, and the onely aft of thought. For witch-craft I efteeme it a meere ftrength Of rage in him conceiu'd gainft his accufer ; Byrons Tragedie. 305 Who being examinde hath denied it all ; Suppofe it true, it made him falfe ; But wills And worthy mindes, witch-craft can neuer force. And for his thoughts that brake not into deeds ; Time was the caufe, not will ; the mindes free ac~l In treafon flill is Iudgd as th' outward fact. If his deferts haue had a wealthy fhare, In fauing of our land from ciuill furies : Manlius had fo that faft the Capitoll ; Yet for his after traiterous factions, They threw him head-long from the place he fau'd. My definite fentence then, doth this import : That we mufl quench the wilde-fire with his bloud. In which it was fo traiteroufly inflam'd ; Vnleffe with it, we feeke to incence the land, The King can haue no refuge for his life, If his be quitted : this was it that made Lewis th'eleuenth renounce his countrymen, And call the valiant Scots out of their kingdomc. To vfe their greater vertues, and their faiths, Then his owne fubiecls, in his royall guard e : What then conclude your cenfures % O nines. He mufl dye. Chan. Draw then his fentence, formally, and fend him ; And fo all treafons in his death attend him. Exeunt. Enter Byron, Efpernon, Soiffon, Janm, Vidamc, Defcures. Vit. I ioy you had fo good a day my Lord. Byr. I won it from them all : the Chancellor I anfwerd to his vttermoft improuements : I mou'd my other Iudges to lament My infolent misfortunes ; and to lothe The pockie foule, and ftate-bawde, my accufer, I made replie to all that could be faid, So eloquently, and with fuch a charme, Of graue enforcements, that me thought 1 fat. U 306 Byrons Tragedie. Like Orpheus calling reignes on fauage beads ; At the armes end (as twere) I tooke my barre And fet it farre aboue the high tribunall, Where like a Cedar on Mount Lebanon, I grew, and made my iudges fhow like Box-trees ; And Boxtrees right, their withes would haue made them, Whence boxes fhould haue growne, till they had flrooke My head into the budget : but ahlas, I held their bloudy armes, with fuch ftrong reafons ; And (by your leaue) with fuch a iyrck of wit : That I fetcht bloud vpon the Chancelors cheekes, Me thinkes I fee his countinance as he fat ; And the moft lawierly deliuery Enter Soiffon, Efp: Of his fet fpeeches : mall I play his part 1 Efp : For heauens fake, good my Lord. Byr. I will ifaith, Behold a wicked man : A man debaucht, A man, contefling with his King : A man : On whom (my Lord) we are not to conniue, Though we may condole : A man That Lafa Maieflate fought a leafe, Of Plus quamjatis. A man that vi et arm is Affaild the King ; and would per fas et nefas, Afpire the kingdome : here was lawiers learning. Efp : He faid not this my Lord, that I haue heard. Byr. This or the like, I fweare. I pen no fpeeches. Soi/f. Then there is good hope of your wifht acquitall. Byr. Acquitall 1 they haue reafon ; were I dead I know they can not all fupply my place ; Ifl poflible the King fhould be fo vaine, To thinke he can fhake me with feare of death 1 Or make me apprehend that he intends it 1 Thinkes he to make his firmeft men, his clowds ? By vans Tragedie. 307 The clowdes (obferuing their yEriall natures) Are borne aloft, and then to moifture hang'd, Fall to the earth ; where being made thick, and cold, They loofe both al their heate, and leuitie ; Yet then againe recouering heate and lightneffe, Againe they are aduanc't : and by the Sunne Made frefh and glorious ; and fince clowdes arc rapt With thefe vncertainties : now vp, now downe, Am I to flit fo with his fmile, or frowne ? Efp. I wiih your comforts, and incouragments, May fpring out of your faftie ; but I heare The King hath reafond fo againfl your life, And made your moil friends yeeld fo to his reafons, That your eftate is fearefull. Byr. Yeeld t'his reafons 1 O how friends reafons, and their freedomes ftretch, When powre fets his wide tenters to their fides ! How like a cure, by mere opinion, It workes vpon our bloud 1 like th'antient Gods Are Moderne Kings, that liu'd pad bounds themfelues, Yet fet a meafure downe to wretched men : By many Sophifmes, they made good, deceipt ; And, fince they pad in powre, furpafl, in right : When Kings wills paffe ; the ftarres winck, and the Sunne, Suffers eclips : rude thunder yeelds to them His horrid wings : fits fmoothe as glaffe engazd, And lightning flicks twixt heauen and earth amazd : Mens faiths are fhaken : and the pit of truth O'reflowes with darkeneffe, in which I uflice fits, And keepes her vengeance tied to make it fierce ; And when it comes, th'encreafed horrors fliowe, Heauen s plague is fure, though full of ftate, and flowe. Sift. O my deare Lord and brother, Within. the Duke. Byr. What founds are thefe my Lord ? hark, hark, m ethinks 1 heare the cries of people. 3oS Byrons T? age die. Efp. Tis for one, Wounded in fight here at Saint Anthonies Gate : Byr. Sfoote, one cried the Duke : I pray harken, Againe, or burft your felues with filence, no : What contriman's the common headfman here 1 Soiff. He's a Bourgonian. Byr. The great deuill he is, The bitter wizard told me, a Burgonian, Should be my headfman ; ftrange concurrences : S'death whofe here 1 Enter 4 VJhers bare Chanc : Har then I am but dead, Pot : Fleur : Vit : Pralin, with others. Now, now ye come all to pronounce my fentence. 1 am condemn'd vniuftly : tell my kinsfolkes, I die an innocent : If any friend pittie the ruine of the States fuftainer Proclaime my innocence ; ah Lord Chancelor, Is there no pardon 1 will there come no mercie 1 I, put your hat on, aud let me Hand bare, Showe yourfelfe a right Lawier. Chan. I am bare, What would you haue me do ? Byr. You haue not done, Like a good Iuftice ; and one that knew He fat vpon the precious bloud of vertue ; Y'aue pleafd the cruell King, and haue not borne, As great regard to faue as to condemne ; You haue condemn'd me, my Lord Chancelor, But God acquites me ; he will open lay All your clofe treafons againft him, to collour Treafons layd to his trueft images ; And you my Lord fhall anfwere this iniuftice, Before his iudgement feat : to which I fummon In one yeare and a daie your hot apparenfe ; I goe before, by mens corrupted domes ; But they that cauf d my death, (hall after come By the immaculate iuftice of the higheft. Chan. Well, good my Lord, commend your foule to him, Byrons Tragcdie. 309 And to his mercie, thinke of that, I pray. Byr. Sir, I haue thought of it, and euery howre, Since my affliction, afkt on naked knees Patience to beare your vnbeleeu'd Iniuftice : But you, nor none of you haue thought ol him, uj my euicTion : y'are come to your benches, \\ith plotted iudgements ; your linckt eares fo lowd, Sing with preiudicate windes, that nought is heard, Of all, pore prifoners vrge gainft your award. Har. Paffion, my Lord, tranfports your bitternes, Beyond all collour ; and your propper iudgement : No man hath knowne your merits more then I ; And would to God your great mifdeeds had beene, As much vndone, as they haue beene concealde ; The cries of them for iuftice (in delert) Haue beene fo lowd and pierfing ; that they deafned The eares of mercie ; and haue labord more, Your Iudges to compreffe then to enforce them. Pot. We bring you here your fentence, will you reade it. Byr. For heauens fake, fhame to vfe me with fuch rigor ; I know what it imports, and will not haue, Mine eare blowne into flames with hearing it ; Haue you beene one of them that haue condemn'd me? Flen. My Lord I am your Orator : God comfort you. Byr. Good Sir, my father lo"'d you fo entirely, That if you haue beene one, my foule forgiues you ; It is the King (moll childifh that he is That takes what he hath giuen) that iniures me : He gaue grace in the firft draught of my fault, And now reftraines it : grace againe I a Ike ; Let him againe vouchfafe it : fend to him, A pod will foone returne : the Queene of England, Told me that if the wilfull Earle of Effex, Had vfd fubmiffion, and but aikt her mercie, She would haue giuen it. pall refumption ; 3 1 o Byrons Tragedie. She (like a gratious Princeffe) did defire To pardon him : euen as fhe praid to God, He would let doune a pardon vnto her ; He yet was guiltie, I am innocent : He ftill refufd grace, I importune it. Chan. This afkt in time (my Lord) while he be- fought it, And ere he had made his feuerity knowne, Had (with much ioye to him) I know beene granted. Byr. No, no, his bountie, then was mifery, To offer when he knew twould be refufde ; He treads the vulgar pathe of all aduantage, And loues men, for their vices, not for their vertues , My feruice would haue quickn'd gratitude, In his owne death, had he beene truely royall ; It would haue ftirr'd the image of a King, Into perpetual motion ; to haue flood Neare the confpiracie reftraind at Mantes ; And in a danger, that had then the Woolfe, To flie vpon his bofone, had I onely held Intelligence with the confpirators ; Who ftuck at no check but my loyal tie, Nor kept life in their hopes, but in my death ; The feege of Amiens, would haue foftned rocks, Where couer'd all in fhowers of fhot and fire, I feem'd to all mens eyes a fighting flame With bullets cut, in fafhion of a man ; A facrifice to valour (impious King) Which he will needes extinguifh with my bloud ; Let him beware, iuflice will fall from heauen, In the fame forme I ferued in that feege, And by the light of that, he fhall decerne, What good my ill hath brought him ; it will nothing, Affure his State : the fame quench he hath cafi Vpon my life, fhall quite put out his fame; This day he loofeth, what he fhall not finde, By all daies he furuiues ; fo good a feruant, Nor Spaine fo great a foe ; with whom, ahlas, Becaufe I treated am I put to death ? Byrons Tragedie. 3 1 1 Tis but a politique glofe : my courage raifd me, For the deare price of hue and thirtie ikarres, And that hath min'd me, I thanke my Starres : Come ile goe where yee will, yee mail not lead me. Chan. I feare his frenzie, Neuer faw I man of fuch a fpirit fo amaz'd at death. Har. He alters euery minute : what a vapor \ The flrongeft mind is to a ftorme of croffes. Exeunt, Manet Efper : Soiffon : lanin : Vidame, Uef cures. Efp. Oh of what contraries confifts a man ! Of what impoffible mixtures ? vice and vertue, Corruption, and eternneffe, at one time, And in one fubiect, let together, looffe 1 We haue not any ftrength but weakens vs, No greatnes but doth crufh vs into a)Te. Our knowledges, do light vs but to erre, Our Ornaments are Burthens : Our delights Are our tormentors ; fiendes that (raifd in feares) At parting (hake our Roofes about our eares. Sot. O vertue, thou art now farre worfe then For- tune : Her gifts flucke by the Duke, when thine are vanifht, Thou brau'ft thy friend in Neede : Neceffity, That vfd to keepe thy welth, contempt, thy loue, Haue both abandond thee in his extreames, Thy powers are fhadowes, and thy comfort, dreames. Vid. O reall goodneffe if thou be a power ! And not a word alone, in humaine vfes, Appere out of this angry conflagration, Where this great Captain e (thy late Temple) burns, And turne his vicious fury to thy flame, From all earths hopes mere guilded with thy fame : Let pietie enter with her willing croffe, And take him on it ; ope his brefl and amies, To all the Storms, Neceffity can breath, And burfl them all with his embraced death. Ian. Yet are the ciuille tumults of his fpirits, 312 Byrous Tragedie. Hot and outragioufe : not refolued, Ahlas, (Being but one man) render the kingdomes dome ; He doubts, flormes, threatens, rues, complains, im plores, Griefe hath brought all his forces to his lookes, And nought is left to ftrengthen him within, Nor lafts one habite of thofe greeu'd afpecls : Blood expells paleneffe, palenes Blood doth chace, And forrow errs through all forms in his face. Def. So furioufe is he, that the Politique law, Is much to feeke, how to enacl her fentence : Authority backt with arms, (though he vnarmd) Abhorrs his furie, and with doubtfull eyes, Views on what ground it mould fuftaine his ruines, And as a Sauadge Bore that (hunted longe, Affayld and fet vp) with his onely eyes, Swimming in fire keepes off the baying hounds, Though funcke himfelfe, yet houlds his anger vp, And fnowes it forth in foame ; houlds firme his ftand, Of Battaloufe Brijlles : feedes his hate to die, And whets his tuskes with wrathfull maiefty. So fares the furious Duke, and with his lookes, Doth teach death horrors ; makes the hangman learne New habites for his bloody impudence ; Which now habituall horror from him driues, Who for his life fhunnes death, by which he Hues. Enter Chauncellor, Harlay, Potier, Fleury, Vitry. Vit. Will not your Lordfhippe haue the Duke dif- tinguifht From other prifoners 1 where the order is, To giue vp men condemd into the hands Of th'executioner ; he would be the death, Of him that he fhould die by, ere he fufferd, Such an abieclion. C/ia. But to bind his hands, I hold it parting needefull. Har. Tis my Lord, Byron s TragecLte. 313 And very dangerous to bring him loofe. Bra : You will in all difpaire and fury plunge him, If you but offer it. Pot. My Lord by this, The prifoners Spirit is fome-thing pacified, And tis a feare that th' offer of thofe bands. Would breed frefh furies in him, and dillurbe, The entry of his foule into her peace. Cha. I would not that, for any poffible danger, That can he wrought, by his vnarmed hands, And therefore in his owne forme bring him in. Enter Byron, a BiJJwp or two ; with all the guards, fouldiers with mu/kets. Byr. Where fhall this weight fall? on what re- gion, Muff this declining prominent poure his lode 1 He breake my bloods high billows gainff my ffarrs, Before this hill be fhooke into a flat, All France fhall feele an earthquake ; with what murmur, This world fhrinkes into Chaos ? Arch. Good my Lord, Forgoe it willingly ; and now refigne, Your fenfuall powers entirely to your foule. Byr. Horror of death, let me alone in peace, And leaue my foule to me, whome it concernes ; You haue no charge of it ; I feele her free, How fhe dothrowze, and like a Faulcon ffretch Her filuer wings ; as threatening death, with death ; At whom I ioyfully will call her off : I know this bodie but a fmck of folly, The ground-work, and raif'd frame of woe and frailtie : The bond and bundle of corruption ; A quick corfe, onely fenfible of griefe, A walking fepulcher, or houfehold thiefe : A glaffe of ayre, broken with lefle then breath, A Ilaue bound fare to fare, to death, till death : 314 By rons Tragedie. And what fayd all you more ? I know, befides That life is but a darke and flormy night, Of fenceleffe dreames, terrors, and broken fleepes ; A Tyranie, deuifmg paines to plague And make man long in dying, racks his death ; And death is nothing, what can you fay more 1 I bring a long Globe, and a little earth, Am feated like earth betwixt both the heauens : That if I rife j to heauen I rife ; if fall I likewife fall to heauen ; what ftronger faith, Hath any of your foules 1 what fay you more ?■ Why lofe I time in thefe things 1 talke of knowledge, It femes for inward vfe. I will not die Like to a Clergie man ; but like the Captaine, That prayd on horfe-back and with fword in hand, Threatend the Sunne, commanding it to (land ; Thefe are but ropes of fand. Chan. Defire you then To fpeake with any man 1 By?\ I would fpeake with La Force and Saint Blancart. Do they flie me 1 Where is Pretw/t, controwler of my houfe 1 Pra. Gone to his houfe ith countrie three daies fince. Byr. He fhould haue flayd here, he keepes all my blancks ; Oh all the world forfakes me ! wretched world, Confiding moft of parts, that flie each other : A firmneffe, breeding all inconftancy, A bond of all difiunclion ; like a man Long buried, is a man that long hath liu'd ; Touch him, he falls to afhes ; for one fault, I forfeit all the fafhion of a man ; Why fhould I keepe my foule in this dark light ? Whofe black beames lighted me to loofe my felfe. When I haue loft my armes, my fame, my winde, Friends, brother, hopes, fortunes, and euen my furie 1 O happie were the man, could Hue alone, Byron is Tragedie. 3 1 5 To know no man, nor be of any knowne ! liar. My Lord, it is the manner once againe To read the fentence. Byr, Yet more fentences 1 How often will you make me fuffer death 1 As yee were proud to heare your powrefull domes 1 I know and feele you were the men that gaue it, And die moft cruellie to heare lo often My crimes and bitter condemnation vrg'd : Suffice it, I am brought here ; and obey, And that all here are priuie to the crimes. Chan. It mufl be read my Lord, no remedie. Byr. Reade, if it mufl be, then, and I mufl. talke. Harl. The proceffe being extraordinarily made and examin'd by the Court, and chambers afiembled Byr. Condemn'd for depofitions of a witch % The common depofition, and her whoore To all whorifh periuries and treacheries. Sure he cal'd vp the diuill in my fpirits, And made him to vfurpe my faculties : Shall I be caft away now he's call out 1 What Iuftice is in this 1 deare countrey-men, Take this true euidence, betwixt heauen and you, And quit me in your hearts. C/ia. Goe on. Har. A gain ft C 'harks Gontalt of Byron : knight of both the orders ; Duke of Byron, peere and marfhall of France ; Gouernor of Burgundy, accuf 'd of treafon in a fentence was giuen the 22. of this month, con- demning the faid Duke of Byron of high treafon, for his direct confpiracies againft the kings perfon ; en- terprises again ft his ftate Byr. That is moft falfe : let me for euer be, Depriued of heauen, as I fhall be of earth, If it be true : knowe worthy country-men, Thefe two and twenty moneths I haue bene clere, Of all attempts againft the king and ftate. Har. Treaties and trecheries with his Enemies ; being marfhall of the Kings army, for reparation of 3 1 6 Byrons Tragedie. which crimes they depriued him of all his eflates, honors, and dignities, and condemned him to lofe his head vpon a Scaffold at the Greaue. Byr. The Greaue 1 had that place flood for my difpatch. I had not yeelded ; all your forces fhould not, Stire me one foote, wild horfes fhould haue drawne, My body peece-meale, ere you all had brought me. Har. Declaring all his goods moueable and im- moueable, whatfoeuer to be confifcate to the King : the Signeury of Byron to loofe the title of Duchy and Peere for euer. Byr. Now is your forme contented 1 Chan. I my Lord, And I muft now entreat you to deliuer, Your order vp, the king demands it of you. Byr. And I reftore it. with my vow of fafty, in that world, where both he and I are one, I neuer brake the oath I tooke to take it. Cha. Wei now my Lord wee'l take our lateft leaues, Befeeching heauen to take as clere from you, All fence of torment in your willing death : All loue and thought of what you muft leaue here, As when you fhall afpire heauens higheft fphere. Byr. Thankes to your Lordfhip and let me pray to, That you will hold good cenfure of my life, By the cleere witneffe of my foule in death, That 1 haue neuer pafl act gainfl the King, Which if my faith had let me vndertake, They had bene three yeares fince, amongft the dead. Har. Your foule fhall finde his fafety in her owne, Call the executioner. Byr : Good fir I pray, Go after and befeech the Chancellor That he will let my body be interrd, Amongft my predeceffors at Byron. Defc. I go my Lord. Exit. Byrons Tragedie, 3 1 7 Byr. Go, go 1 can all go thus 1 And no man come with comfort 1 farewell world : He is at no end of his actions bleft, Whofe ends will make him greateft, and not bed ; They tread no ground, but ride in ayre on ftormes ; That follow ftate, and hunt their empty formes ; Who fee not that the Valleys of the world, Make euen right with Mountains, that they grow Greene, and lye warmer ; and euer peacefull are, When Clowdes fpit fire at Hilles, and burne them bare Not Valleys part, but we fhould imitate Streames, That run below the Valleys, and do yeeld To euery Mole-hill ; euery Banke imbrace That checks their Currants; and when Torrents come, That fwell and raife them pafl their naturall height, How madde they are, and trubl'd 1 like low ftraines With Torrents crownd, are men with Diademes ; Vit : My Lord tis late ; wilt pleale you to go vp 1 Byr : Vp 1 tis a faire preferment, ha ha ha, There fhould go fhowtes to vp-fhots ; not a breath Of any mercy, yet 1 come, fince we muft ; Whofe this? Pral : The executioner, my Lord ; Byr : Death flaue, downe, or by the blood that moues me He plucke thy throat out ; goe, He call you ftraight, Hold boy ; and this, Hang : Soft boy, ile barre you that Byr : Take this then, yet I pray thee, that againe I do not ioy in fight of fuch a Pageant As prefents death ; Though this life haue a curfe ; Tis better then another that is worfe. Arch : My Lord, now you are blinde to this worlds fight, Looke vpward to a world of endles light. Byr : I, I, you talke of vpward ftill to others, And downwards looke, with headlong eyes your felues. Now come you vp fir ; but not touch me yet ; 3 1 8 Byrons Tragedie. Where fhall I be now ? Hang : Heere my Lord ; Byr: Wheres that? Hang : There, there, my Lord ; Byr : And where, flaue, is that there ? Thou feeft I fee not ? yet I fpeake as I faw ; Well, now ifl fit ? Hang : Kneele, I befeech your Grace, That I may do mine office with moft order ; Byr. Do it, and if at one blow thou art fhort, Giue one and thirty, He indure them all. Hold ; flay a little ; comes there yet no mercy? High Heaucn curfe thefe exemplarie proceedings, When Iuflice fades, they facrifize our example ; Hang. Let me befeech you, I may cut your haire ; Byr : Out vgly Image of my cruell Iuflice ; Yet wilt thou be before me, flay my will, Or by the will of Heauen He flrangle thee ; Vit : My Lord you make to much of this your body, Which is no more your owne : Byr : Nor is it yours ; He take my death, with all the horride rites And reprefentments, of the dread it merits ; Let tame Nobilitie, and nummed fooles That apprehend not what they vndergo, Be fuch exemplarie, and formall fheepe ; I will not haue him touch me, till I will ; If you will needs racke me beyond my reafon, Hell take me, but He flrangle halfe thats here, And force the reft to kill me. He leape downe If but once more they tempt me to difpaire ; You wifh my quiet, yet giue caufe of fury : Thinke you to fet rude windes vpon the Sea, Yet keepe it calme ? or cafl me in a fleepe, With fhaking of my chaines about mine eares ? O honeft Soldiers, you haue feene me free, From any care, of many thoufand deathes ! Yet, of this one, the manner doth amaze me. Jyyrons Tr age die. 319 View, view, this wounded bofome, how much bound Should that man make me, that would fhook- it through ; Is it not pitty I fhould lofe my life, By fuch a bloody and infamous llroake ? Soldi: Now by thy fpirit, and thy better Angell, If thou wert cleere, the Continent of France, Would fhrinke beneaih the burthen of thy death, Ere it would beare it ; Vit : Whofe that 1 Soldi : I fay well : And cleere your Iuflice, here is no ground fhrinks, If he were cleere it would : And I fay more, Clere, or not cleere, If he with all his fouleneffe, Stood here in one Scale, and the Kings chiefe Minion, Stood in another, here : Put here a pardon, Here lay a royall gift, this, this, in merit, Should hoyfe the other Mynion into ayre : Vit : Hence with that franticke : Byr : This is fome poore witnes That my defert, might haue out-weighed my forfeyt : But danger, hauntes defert, when he is greatefl ; His hearty ills, are prou'd out of his glaunces, And Kings fufpicions, needes no Ballances ; So heer's a mofl decreetall end of me : Which I defire, in me, may end my wrongs ; Commend my loue, I charge you, to my brothers, And by my loue, and mifery command them, To keepe their faiths that bind them to the King, And proue no flomakers of my miffortunes ; Nor come to Court, till time hath eaten out, The blots, and fkarres of my opprobrious death ; Aud tell the Earle, my deare friend of D 'Auj'crg/ic, That my death vtterly were free from griefe, But for the fad loffe of his worthy friendfhip; And if I had beene made for longer life, I would haue more deferu'd him in my feruice, Befeeching him to know I haue not vfde One word in my arraignement ; that might touch him. 320 Byrons Tragedie. Had I no other want then fo ill meaning : And fo farewell for euer : neuer more Shall any hope of my reuiuall fee me ; Such is the endleffe exile of dead men. Summer fucceeds the fpring ; Autumne the Summer The Frofts of Winter, the falne leaues of Autumne : All thefe, and all fruites in them yearely fade, And euery yeare returne : but curfed man, Shall neuer more renew, his vanifht face ; Fall on your knees, then Statifts ere yee fall, That you may rife againe : knees bent too late, Stick you in earth like ftatues : fee in me How you are powr'd downe from your cleereft heauens ; Fall lower yet : mixt with th'vnmoued center, That your own fhadowes may no longer mocke yee. Strike, ftrike, O ftrike ; Flie, fiie commanding foule, And on thy wings for this thy bodies breath, Beare the eternall victory of death. FINIS. MAY- DAY. A witty Comedie, diuers times a£ted at the Blacke Fryers, Written by George Chapman. Delia mia morte eterna vita io vivo. Semper eadem. LONDON. Printed for Iohn Browne, dwelling in Fleetftreetc in Saint Dunflones Church-yard. 161 1. x (Q.iO^.Q u.^O^D Q.vVy-P Li x/:..U t p:<^o,,0:<>;D,p">:o,o: / >:o.; MAY-DAY. AElus prima, Scczna prima. Chorus Iuuenum cantantes &: faltantes. Exeunt fait an. Interim, Intrat Lorenzo, Papers in his hand. Lor. WW WW ^WW Ell done my lufly bloods, Well done, rit, fit obferuance for this May-morning; Not the May-Moneth alone, they take when it comes ; Nor the firft weeke of that Moneth ; Nor the firft day; but the firft minute of the firft houre, of the firft day. Loofe no time bloods, loofe no time ; though the Sunne goe to bedde neuer fo much before you, yet be you vp before him ; call w 324 May -Day, the golden fluggard from the filuer armes of his Lady, to light you into yours, when your old father Ianuary here in one of his laft dayes, thrufts his fore-head into the depth of Mayes fragrant bofome : What may you Aprilles performe then ? O what may you doe % Well yet will I fay thus much for my felfe, wherefoeuer the affe6lions of youth are, there muft needs be the inftru- ments, and where the inftruments are, there muft of neceffity be the faculties ; What am I ihort of them then ? A found old man, ably conftituted, holfomly dyeted, that tooke his May temperately at their ages, and continued his owne ; why mould he not continue their ages in his owne 1 By the Maffe I feele nothing that ftands againft it, and therefore fweet May I falute thee with the yongeft : I haue loue to employ thee in, as well as the prowdeft yong princock, and fo haue at you Miftris Frances C/iina : haue at you Miftris Franke : I'le fprede my nets for you yfaith, though they be my very purfe nets, wherein what heart will not willingly lye panting ? [Enter Angela.) Ang. How now ? Gods my life, I wonder what made this May-morning fo cold, and now I fee 'tis this January that intrudes into it ; what paper is that he holds in hand trow we 1 Lor. Here haue I put her face in rime, but I feare my old vaine will not ftretch to her contentment. O haire, no haire but beames ftolne from the Sunne. Ang. Out vpon her, if it be fhee that I thinke, fhee has a Fox red cranion ; Lor. A fore-head that difdaines the name of faire. Ang. And reafon, for 'tis a fowle one. Lor. A matchleffe eye. Ang. True, her eyes be not matches. Lor. A checke, vermillion red. Ang. Painted I warrant you. Lor. A farre commanding mouth. Ang. It ftretches to her eares in deede. Lor. A nofe made out of waxe. A ng. A red nofe, in fmcerity. May -Day. 325 Lor. This could I fend, but perfon, perfon does it : A good prefence, to beare out a good wit ; a good face, a prety Court legge, and a deft dapper perfonage, no fuperfluous dimenfions, but fluent in competence ; for it is not Heftor but Paris, not the full armefull, but the fweet handfull that Ladies delight in. Ant?. O notable old whyniard. Lor. Such a fize of humanity now, and braine enough in it, it is not in the ftrength of a woman to withftand ; well fhee may hold out a parlee or two. for 'tis a weake fort that obeyes at the firft orfecond fum- mons, if fhee refill the third (hee is difcharg'd, though fhee yeeld in future : for then it appeares it was no fault of hers : but the man that would take no deniall. What refts now 1 meanes for accefle : True. O an honefl Baude were worth gold now. Ang. A plague vpon him, I had thought to haue appear'd to him, but now if I doe, he will take me for the man he talks on : I will therefore poft by his dull eye-fight, as in haft in bufineffe. Lor. What Signior Angelo 1 foft I command you. A fig. Gods precious, what meane you Sir I Lor. I would be loth to be out-runne I affure you Sir : was I able to flay you 1 At;o. Your ability flood too fliffe Sir, befhrow me elfe. Lor. O moft offenceleffe fault, I would thou would'ft blaze my imperfection to one thou know' ft, yfaith. Ang. Well Sir another time, tell me where fliee is, and He doe fo much for vou gratis. Good morrow Sir. Lor. Nay flay good Angelo. Aug. My bufineffe fayes nay Sir, you haue made me flay to my paine Sir, I thanke you. Lor. Not a whit man I warrant thee. Ang. Goe to then, briefly, to whom fhall I com- mend your imperftclions, will you tell me if I name her ? 326 May -Day. Lor. That I will, yfaith Boy. Ang. Is not her haire, no haire, but beames flolne from the Sunne 1 Lor. Blacke, blacke as an Ouzell. Ang. A fore-head that difdaines the name of faire. Lor. Away Witch, away : Ang. A matchleffe eye. Lor. Nay fie, fie, fie. I fee th'art a very Deuill Angelo. And in earneft, I iefted, when I faid my defire of thy friendfhip touch'd my felfe, for it con- cernes a friend of mine iuft of my {landing. Ang. To whom then would he be remembred that I can follicite 1 Lor. To fweet Miftris Franciftina : with whom I heare thou art ready to lye downe, thou art fo great with her. Ang. I am as great as a neare Kinfeman may be with her Sir, not otherwife : Lor. A good confanguinity : and good Angelo, to ner wilt thou deliver from my friend, in all fecrecy, thefe poore brace of bracelets 1 Ang. Perhaps I will Sir, when I know what the Gentleman and his intent is. Lor. Neuer examine that man ; I would not trou- ble you with carrying too much at once to her, only tell her, fuch a man will refolue her, naming me : and I doe not greatly care, if I take the paines to come to her, fo I flay not long, and be let in priuily : and fo without making many wordes : here they be, put them vp clofely I befeech thee, and deliuer them as clofely. Ang. Well Sir, I loue no contention with friends, and therefore pocket many things, that otherwife I would not : but T pray Sir licence me a queftion. Doe not I know this Gentleman that offers my Cozen this kindneffe % Lor. Neuer faw'ft him in thy life, at leaft neuer knew'ft him ; but for his bounty fake to all his well willers, if this meffage be friendly difcharged, I may May-Day. 327 chance put a deare friend of him into your bofome : Sir, and make you profitably acquainted. Ang. But I pray you Sir, is he not a well elderly Gentleman ? Lor. Wide, wide ; as yong as day, I protefl to thee. Ang. I know he is yong too, but that is in ability of body, but is he not a prety little fquat Gentleman, as you mail fee amongft a thoufand ? Lor. Still from the cufhion, ftill, tall and high, like a Cedar. Aug. I know he is tall alfo, but it is in his minde Sir, and it is not Bcclor but Paris, not thy full arme- full, but the fweet handfull that a Lady delights to dandle. Lor. Now the good Deuill take thee, if there be any fuch in hell, hell I befeech thee. Ang. Well, well Signior Lorenzo, yfaith the litle Squire is thought to be as parleffe a peece of flefh, for a peece of flefh, as any hunts the hole pale of Venus I protefl t'ee. Lor. I cannot containe my felfe, yfaith Boy, if the Wenches come in my walke, I giue 'em that they come for, I dally not with 'hem. Ang. I know you doe not Sir, his dallying dayes be done. L,or. It is my infirmity, and I cannot doe withall, to die for't. Ang. 1 beleeue you Sir. Lor. There are certaine enuious old fellowes, my neighbours, that fay, I am one vnwieldy and fliffe : Angelo, didfl euer heare any wench complaine of my ftiffeneffe 1 Ang. Neuer in my life : your old neighbours mea- fure you by themfelues. Lor. Why ther's the matter then ? Ang. But yfaith Sir : doe you euer hope to winne your purpofe at my lofing hands, knowing her (as all 328 May- Day. the world does) a woman of that approued lowlyneffe of life, and fo generally tryed % Lor. As for that take thou no care, fhee's a woman, is fhee not? Ang. Sure I doe take her to haue the flefh and blood of a woman. Lor. Then good enough, or then bad enough, this token fhall be my Gentleman Vfher to prepare my acceffe, and then let me alone with her. Ang. I marry Sir, I thinke you would be alone with her ; Well Sir, I will doe my beft, but if your Gentleman Vfher mould not get entrance for you now, it would be a griefe to me. {Enter Gasparo an old Clowned) Lor. Feare it not man : Gifts and gold, take the ftrong'ft hold ; Away, here comes a fnudge that muft be my fonne in law : I would be loth he fhould fufpect thefe tricks of youth in me, for feare he feare my daughter will trot after me. Ang. Fare you well Sir. Exit. Gafp. Godge you God morrow Sir, godge you God morrow. Lor. God morrow neighbour Gasparo : I haue talk't with my daughter, whom I doe yet finde a greene yong plant, and therefore vnapt to beare fuch ripe fruit, I thinke I might haue faid rotten, as your felfe : But fhee is at my difpofition, and fhall be at yours in the end, here's my hand, and with my hand take hers. Gafp. Nay by my faith Sir, you muft giue me leaue to fhake her portion by the hand firft. Lor. It is ready told for you Sir, come home when you will and receiue it, {Enter ^Emilia.) and fee, yonder fhee comes ; away, fhee cannot yet abide you, becaufe fhee feares fhee can abide you too well. Gafp. Well, I will come for her potion Sir, and till then, God take you to his mercy. Exit. Lor. Adiew my good fonne in law, He not inter- rupt her, let her meditate a my late motion. Exit. May -Day. 329 Aimi. 'Tis ftrange to fee the impiety of parents, Both priuiledgd by cuftome, and profefl, The holy inftitution of heauen ; Ordeyning marriage for proportiond minds, For our chiefe humane comforts ; and t'encreafe The loued images of God in men : Is now peruerted to th'increafe of wealth ; We mu ft, bring riches forth, and like the Cuckoe Hatch others egges ; Ioyne houfe to houfe, in choices Fit timber-logs and ftones, not men and women : (En- ter Aurelio.) Ay me, here's one I muft fliunne, woude embrace. Exit. Aur. O (lay and heare me fpeake or fee me dye. (Enter Lodouico and Giacono.) Lod. How now ? what haue we here? what a loath- fome creature man is being drunke : Is it not pitty to fee a man of good hope, a toward Scholler, writes a theame well, fcannes a verfe very well, and likely in time to make a proper man, a good legge, fpecially in a boote, valiant, well fpoken, and in a word, what not 1 ? and yet all this ouerthrowne as you Tee, drownd, quite drownd in a quarte pott. Giac. O thefe fame wicked healths, breed e mon- ftrous difeafes. Lod. Aure/io, fpeake man, Aurelio ? Giac. Pray heauen all be well. Lod. O fpeake, if any fparke of fpeech remaine. It is thy deare sEmilia that calles. Aur. Well, well, it becomes not a friend to touch the deadly wounds of his friend with a fouling coun- tenance. Lod. Touch thee? sblood I could finde in my heart to beate thee ; vp in a fooles name, vp : what a Scene of foppery haue we here ? Aur. Prethee haue done. Lod. Vp Cuckoe Cupids bird, or by this light He fetch thy father to thee. Aur. Good Lodouico, if thou lou'ft me, leaue me ; 330 May-Bay. thou com'ft to counfaile me from that, which is ioynd with my foule in eternity : I mufl and will doe what I doe. Lod. Doe fo then, and I proteft thou fhalt neuer licke thy lips after my Kinfewoman, while thou liu'fl : I had thought to haue fpoken for thee, if thou hadft taken a manly courfe with her : but to fold vp thy felfe like an Vrchine, and lye a caluing to bring forth a husband : I am afham'd to thinke on't : sblood I haue heard of wenches that haue been wonne with finging and dancing, and fome with riding, but neuer heard of any that was wonne with tumbling in my life. Aur. If thou knew'ft how vaine thou feem'fl. Lod. I doe it of purpofe, to fhew how vaine I hold thy difeafe, S'hart art thou the firfl that has fhot at a wenches heart and mift it 1 muft that fhot that mift her wound thee 1 let her make her heeles in a fhrowes name : were fhee my Cozen a thoufand times, and if I were as thee, I would make her fhake her heeles too, afore I would fhake mine thus. Aur. O vanity, vanity. Lod. S'death, if any wench fhould offer to keepe poffeffion of my heart againft my will, I'de fire her out with Sacke and Suger, or fmoke her out with Tobacko, like a hornet, or purge for her, for loue is but a humor : one way or other I would vent her, thats infal- lible. Aur. For fhame hold thy tongue, me thinks thy wit fhould feele how ftale are thefe loue ftormes, and with what generall priuiledge louepierfes the worthieft. Seeke to help thy friend, not mocke him. Lod. Marry, feeke to helpe thy felfe then, in a hal- ters name, doe not lie in a ditch, and fay God helpe me, vfe the lawfull tooles he hath lent thee. Vp I fay I will bring thee to her. Aur. Shee'll not endure me : Led. Shee fhall endure thee doe the worft thou canft to her, I and endure thee till thou canft not endure her ; But then thou muft vfe thy felfe like a May- Day. 331 man, and a wife man, how, how deepe foeuer fhee is in thy thoughts, carry not the prints of it in thy lookes; be bold and careleffe, and (land not fautring a farre of, as I haue feene you, like a Dogge in a firmetypot, that licks his chops and wags his taile, and faine would lay his lips to it, but he feares tis too hot for him : thats the only way to make her too hot for thee. He that holds religious and facred thought of a woman, he that beares fo reuerend a refpecl to her, that he will not touch her but with a kift hand and a timorous heart ; he that adores her like his Goddeffe : Let him be fure fhee will fhunne him like her flaue. Alas good foules, women of themfelues are tractable and tactable enough, and would returne Quid for Quod ftill, but we are they that fpoile'em, and we fhall anfwere for't another day. We are they that put a kind of wanton Melancholie into'em, that makes'em thinke their nofes bigger then their faces, greater then the Sunne in brightnefie ; and where as Nature made'em but halfe fooles, we make'em all foole. And this is our palpable flattery of them, where they had rather haue plaine dealing. Well, in conclufion, He to her inftantly, and if I doe not bring her to thee, or at the lead fome fpeciall fauour from her, as a feather from her fanne, or a firing from her fhoo, to weare in thy hat, and fo forth, then neuer truft my skill in poultry whilfl thou liu'fl againe. Exit. Enter Quintiliano, Innocent io, Franfif china, A P ,irfe of Angelo, and Fannio. pound in gold. Fran. ' I "*Hou (halt not to the warres, or if thou do'fl He beare thee company, deare Quint, doe not offer to forfake me. Quint Hands off wife, hang not vpon me thus ; 332 May- Day. how can I maintaine thee but by vfing my valour] and how can I vfe that, but in action and employment 1 ? goe in, play at cardes with your Cozen Angelo here, and let it fuffife I loue thee. Ang. Come fweet Cozen, doe not cloy your hus- band with your loue fo, efpecially to hinder his prefer- ment ; who fhall the Duke haue to employ in thefe Marfhall neceflities if not Captaine Quintihano , he beares an honorable minde, and tis pitty but he fhould haue employment. Let him get a company now, and he will be able to maintaine you like a Duches here- after. Innoc. Well faid Signior Angelo, goffaue me you fpeake like a true Cozen indeede, does he not Quint ? Quint. He does fo, and I thanke him ; yet fee how the foole puts finger ith'eye ftill. Ang. lie cheere her vp, I warrant you Captaine ; come Cuze, lets in to tables. Innoc. Farewell fweet Miftris. Fran. Farewell my good feruant. Ang. Now take away thy hand, and fhow thou didft laugh all this while ; good Lord who would not marry to haue fo kinde a wife make much on him ? Exit, Quint. After Boy, giue your attendance. Fann. Coulde you not fpare me money for mine hofieffe, where you put me to boarde % y'are a whole fortnight in arrerages. Quint. Attend I fay, the hoftes of the Lyon has a legge like a Gyant, want for nothing Boy, fo fhee fcore truly. Fann. Faith Sir, fhee has chaulk't vp twenty {hil- lings already, and fweares fhee will chaulke no more. Quint. Then let her choke, and choke thou with her : S'blood hobby horfe, and fhe had chaulkt vp twenty pounds, I hope the world knowes I am able to pay it with a wet finger. May-Day. 7,53 Farm. Alas Sir, I thinke y'are able, but the world does not know it. Quint. Then the worlds an ignorant Sir, and you are an innocent, vanifh Boy, away. Faun. I hope he will foifl fome money for my fcore, out of this gull here. Exit. Innoc. 'Tis a plaguy good wagge Quint, ift not? tint. lie make him a good one 'ere I ha done with him ; but this fame louing foole my wife now, will neuer leaue weeping, till I make her beleeue I will not haue a company. Who would be combred with thcfe foft hearted creatures, that are euer in extreames, either too kinde, or too vnkind ? Innoc. Saue me, 'tis true, 'tis a hard thing mufl pleafc'em in fadnefle. Quint. Damne me, if I doe not pitty her with my heart; plague on her kindneffe, (he has halfe perfwaded me to take no company. Innoc. Nay fweet Quint : then how fhall I be a Lieftenant 1 Quint. Well, and my promife were not pad to thee, I am a villaine if all the world fhould part Franke and me ; thinke I loue thee therefore, and will doe thee credit : It will coft me a great deale a this fame foolifh money to buy me drum and enfigne, and furnifh me throughly, but the beft is I know my credit. Innoc. Sfut Quint, wee'll want no money man, He make my row of houfes Hie firft. Quint. Let'em walke, let'em walke ; Candle rents : if the warres hold, or a plague come to the towne, theill be worth nothing. Innoc. True, or while I am beyond Sea, fome fleepy wench may fet fire ith bed-ftraw. Quint. Right, or there may come an earthquake, and ouerturne'em. Innoc. lull, or there may be coniuring, and the winde may downe with'em. Quint. Or fome crafty petty-fogger ma)' finde a 3 34 May-Day. hole in the title, a thoufand cafualties belongs to 'em. Innoc. Nay, they mail walke, thats certaine, He turne 'em into money. Quint. Thats thy mod husbandly courfe yfaith Boy, thou maift haue twenty ith' hundred for thy life, He be thy man for two hundred. Innoc. Wil't yfaith Quint ? goffaue me tis done. Quint. For your life, not otherwife. Innoc. Well, I defire no more, fo you'll remember me for my Lieftenantfhip. Quint. Remember thee? tis thine owne already Boy, a hundred pounds mail not buy it from thee ; giue me thy hand, I doe here create thee Lieftenant Innocentio. Innoc. If you haue a company Captaine. Quint. If I haue : damne me if fuch another word doe not make me put thee out ath' place againe ; if I haue a company, Sfut, let the Duke deny me one, I would twere come to that once, that employment fhould goe with the vndeferuer, while men of feruice fit at home, and feede their hunger with the blood of red lattices. Let the Duke denie me to day, He re- nounce him to morrow. lie to the enimy point blanke, I'me a villaine elfe : Innoc. And I by heauen I fweare. Quint. Well if that day come, it will proue a hot day with fome body. Innoc. But Captaine, did you not fay that you would enter me at an Ordinary, that I might learne to conuerfe 1 Quint. When thou wilt Lieftenant ; No better time then now, for now th'art in good clothes, which is the moft materiall point for thy entrance there. Innoc. I but how mould I behaue my felfe ? Quint. Marry Sir, when you come firft in, you fliall fee a crew of Gallants of all forts : Innoc. Nay Captaine if I come firft in I fhall fee no body. May-Day. 335 Quint. Tufh man. you muft not doe fo, if you haue good clothes and will be noted let am all come in afore you, and then as I faid (hall you fee a lufly crew of Gallants, fome Gentlemen, fome none; but thats all one : he that beares himfelfe like a Gentleman, is worthy to haue beene borne a Gentleman : fome aged haue beards, and fome haue none, fome haue money, and fome haue none, yet all mufl haue meate : Now will all thefe I fay at your firll entrance wonder at you, as at fome ftrange Owle : Examine your perfon, and obferue your bearing for a time. Doe you then ath' tother fide feeme to neglect their obferuance as fafi, let your countenance be proofe againft all eyes, not yeelding or confeffing in it any inward defect. In a word be impudent enough, for thats your chiefe vertue of fociety. Innoc. Is that % faith and I neede not learne that, I haue that by nature I thanke God. Quint. So much the better, for nature is farre aboue Art, or iudgement. Now for your behauiour ; let it be free and negligent, not clogg'd with ceremony or obferuance, giue no man honour, but vpon equall termes ; for looke how much thou giu'ft any man aboue that, fo much thou tak'fl from thy felfe : he that will once giue the wall, fliall quickly be thruft into the kennell : meafure not thy carriage by any mans eye, thy fpeech by no mans eare, but be refolute and con- fident in doing and faying, and this is the grace of a right Gentleman as thou art. Innoc. Sfut, that I am I hope, I am fure my father has beene twife Warden on's company. Quint. Thats not a peare matter man, ther's no prefcription for Gentility, but good clothes and impu- dence : for your place, take it as it fals, but fo as you thinke no place to good for you ; fall too with cere- mony whatfoeuer the company be : and as neere as you can, when they are in their Mutton, be thou in thy Wood-cocke, it fliowes refolution. Talke any thing, 336 May-Day. thou car' 11 not what, fo it be without offence, and as neere as thou canfl without fence. Iunoc. Let me alone for that Captaine I warrant you. Quint. If you chance to tell a lye, you muft binde it with forne oath, as by this bread, for breads a binder you know. Innoc. True. Quint. And yet take heede you fvveare by no mans bread but your owne, for that may breede a quarrell : aboue all things you muft carry no coales. Innoc. By heauen not I, He freeze to death firft. Quint. Well Sir, one point more I muft remember you of. After dinner there will be play, and if you would be counted compleate, you muft venture amongft them ; for otherwife, theill take you for a Scholler or a Poet, and fo fall into contempt of you : for there is no vertue can fcape the accompt of bafenefle if it get money, but gaming and law ; yet muft you not loofe much money at once, for that argues little wit at all times. Itinoc. As goffaue me, and thats my fault ; for if I be in once, I fhall loofe all I haue about me. Quint. Is true, Lieftenant 1 birlady Sir He be your moderator, therefore let me fee how much money haue you about you 1 Innoc. Not much, fome twenty marke or twenty pound in gold. Quint. 'Tis too much to loofe by my faith, Lief- tenant ; giue me your purfe Sir, hold yee, heers two brace of Angels, you fhall venture that for fafhion fake, He keepe the reft for you, till you haue done play. Innoc. That will be all one, for when thats loft I fhall neuer leaue till I get the reft from you : for I know thou wilt let me haue it if I aske it. Quint. Not a penny by this gold. May -Day. ^^j Lnnoc. Prethee doe not then, as goffaue me and you do : Quint. And I doe, hang me ; Come lets to the Duke. Exeunt. Finis A ftus Primi. AElus Secundiy Sccena prima. Enter Lucretia and Temperance, feaerall wayes.- Tern. "\T Ay Miftris, pray eene goe in againe, for I _]_ ^ haue fome inward newes for you. Lucr. What are thofe pray. Tent. Tis no matter Miftris till you come in, but make much a time in the meane time, good fortune thrufts her felfe vpon you in the likeneffe of a fine yong Gentleman, hold vp your apron and receiue him while you may, a Gods name. Lucr. How fay by that ? y'are a very wife coun- failer. Ton. Well Miftris, when I was a Maide, and that's a good while agoe I can tell you. Lucr. I thinke very well. Tern. You were but a little one then I wiffe. Lucr. Nor you neither I beleeue. v 33& May -Day. Tern. Faith it's one of the furtheft things I can remember. Lucr. But what when you were a Maide ? Tern. Marry Miftris I tooke my time, I warrant you. And ther's Signior Leonoro now, the very flower of Venice, and one that loues you deerely I enfure you. Lucr. God forgiue him if he doe, for He be fworne I neuer deferu'd his loue, nor neuer will while I hue. Tern. Why then, what fay to Signior Collatinel ther's a dainty peece of Venzon for you, and a feruent louer indeed. Lucr. He 1 I dare fay, he knowes not what wood loues fhafts are made of, his Signiory woud think it the deepeft difparagement could be done to him, to fay that euer he fpent figh for any Dame in Italy. Tern. Well, you haue a whole browne dozen a futers at leaft, I am fure ; take your choice amongft 'em all, if you loue not all, yet you may loue three or foure on 'em to be doing withall. Liter. To be doing withall % loue three or foure 1 Tem. Why not, fo you loue 'em moderately. What muft that ftrange made peece Theagines that you cry out vpon fo often, haue all from other, and yet know not where he is 1 Lucr. O my Theagine, not Theagines, thy loue hath turn'd me woman like thy felfe, fhall thy light neuer turne me man againe. Come lets to the Minder, God heare my prayers as I intend to flop mine eares againft all my futers. Tem. Well Miftris, yet peraduenture, they may make you open afore the Prieft haue a penny for you. Exeunt. May-Day. 339 Enter Lodouico and /Emilia. Lodo. T T Ker's a coyle to make wit and women friends : come hither wench, let me haue thee (ingle ; now fit thee downe, and heare good coun- faile next thy heart, and God giue thee grace to lay it to thy heart. . Em. Fie Cozen, will this wilde tongue of yours neuer receiue the bridle 1 Led. Yes, thou (halt now fee me ftroke my beard, and fpeake fententioufly : thou tell'ft me thy little father is in hand with a great rich marriage for thee, ami would haue thee commit matrimony with old Gas- paro, art thou willing with it ? s£m. I rather wifh my felfe marryed to a thoufand deaths. Lod. Then I perceiue thou know'fl him not ; did he neuer wooe thee 1 JS»i. I proteft, I neuer chang'd three words with him in my life ; he hath once or twice woo'de my father for me, but neuer me. Lod. Why thats the reafon thou lou'ft him not, becaufe thou tak'ft in none of his valiant breath to enflame thee, nor vouchfaf ft his knowledge ; He tell thee what he is, an old fapleffe trunke, fit to make touch-wood of hollow, and bald like ablafted Oke, on whofe top Rauens fit and croke the portents of funerals; one that noints his nofe with clowted creame, and Pomatum. His breath fmels like the butt end of a fhoo-makers home. A leprous fcaly hide like an Elephant. The fonne of a Sow-gelder, that came to towne (as I haue heard thy father himfelfe fay) in a tottred ruffet cote, high fhooes, and yet his hofe tome aboue 'em ; A long pike-ftaffe in his necke (and a tord in his teeth) and a wallet on his right (houlder, and now the cullion hath with A T oucrint vniuerfi eaten vp fome hundred Gentlemen : he muft needs rife a Gentleman as 'twere out of their Afhes, or difparage a Gentlewoman to make himfelfe a Gentleman, at lead by the wines f\^]c. 34° May -Day. yEm. The wurfe my fortune to be entangled with fuch a winding bramble. Lod. Entangl'd? Nay if I thought twould euer come to that, I'de hire fome fhag-ragge or other for halfe a chickeene to cut's throat, only to faue thy hands from doing it ; for I know thou wouldft poifon him within one moneth ; loue thee he will neuer, and that mud be thy happineffe ; for if he doe, looke to- be -coop't vp like a prifoner, condemn'd to execution, fcarce fuffred to take the aire, fo much as at a window, or waited on continually by an old beldame : not to keepe thee company, but to keepe thee from company : thy pocket fearcht, thy cabinets ranfackt for letters : euer in oppofition, vnleffe (like the Moone) once a Moneth in coniunclion ; wealth thou maift haue indeede, but enioy it as in a dreame, for when thou wak'ft thou (halt finde nothing in thy hand ; {Enter Gasparo) and (to keepe my tale in goodneffe) fee how all the ill that can be fpoken of him is expreft in his prefence. sEni. O ougly, and monftrous fpectacle. Lod. Now tell me whether thou wouldft make choice of him or a yong gallant in prime of his choiceneffe ; one that for birth, perfon, and good parts, might meritorioufly marry a Counteffe ; and one to whom his foule is not fo deere as thy felfe. (Enter Aurelio) For all the world fuch another as he that comes here now : marke him well, fee whether Gas- paro and he be not a little different. Exit ^Emilia. How now? Sownds Aurelio % (lay bead, wilt thou make fuch a bleft opportunity curie thee ? He fetch her out to thee. Exit Lod. Aure. Wretch that I am, how (hee lothes me ? if I abide her, I (hall confume in the lightnings of her anger. (Enter Lodouico with sEmilia) Exit Aure. Lod. Here's a life indeede ; what's he gone 1 paf- fion of death, what a babe 'tis 1 I could finde in my heart to ierke him, but temper me friendfhip, no May -Day. 341 remedy now ; now wit turne his defects to perfection. Why Cuze hee's quite out of fight. By my life I com- mend him ; why this is done like thy ftdfe Aurc/ia, were fliee the Queene of loue and woude runne from thee, flie thou from her ; why now I loue thee, for I fee th'art worthy of my loue, thou carrieft a refpect to thine owne worth, and wilt expreffe it with fpirit : 1 dare fay, thou look'fl to haue had him fall on his knees, and ador'd thee, or begge his life at thy hands : or elfe turn'd Queene Dido, and pierce his tender heart with fword full fharpe ; no faith wench, the cafe is altered, loue made Hercules fpin, but it made him rage after : there mufl goe time to the bridling of euery paflion ; I hope my friend will not loue a wench againfl her will, if fhee woude haue met his kindneffe halfe way, fo : if fhee skit and recoile, he fhootes her off warily, and awa] he goes: I marry Sir, this was a Gentle- manly part indeede. Farewell Cuze, be thou free in thy choice too, and take a better and thou canfl a Gods name. Exiturus. s£m. Nay deere Cuze, a word. Lod. A word? what's the matter? I mufl needs after him, and clap him ath' backe, this fpirit mufl be cherifht. Aim. Alas what would you wifh me to doe 1 Lod. Why, nothing. JEm. Would you counfaile me to marry him againfc my fathers will ? Lod. Not for the world, leaue him, leaue him, leaue him : you fee hee's refolu'd, hee'll take no harme an you, neuer feare to embrew your hands with his liuer I warrant you. . Em. Come you are fuch an other. Lod. This fame riches with a husband, is the only thing in the world, I protefl ; good Gasparo, I am forry I haue abufed thee yfaith," for my Cozens fake ; how prettily the wretch came crawling by with his crooked knees cuen now : I haue feene a yong Gen tlewoman, line as merry a life with an old man, as 342 May -Day. with the proudeft yong vpftart on 'em all : farewell Cuze, I am glad th'art fo wife yfaith. Am. If you goe, I die : fie on this affection, it rageth with fuppreffion. Good Cuze, I am no longer able to continue it, I loue Aureho better then it is poffible for him to loue me. Lod. Away, away, and could not this haue beene done at firft, without all thefe fuperfluous difgracing 1 O this fame vnhearty niceneffe of women, is good for nothing bat to keepe their hufwife hands ftill occupied in this warp of diffembling. Well wench redeeme thy fault, and write a kinde letter to him prefently, before this refolution of his take too deepe roote in him. Aim. Nay fweet Cuze, make me not fo immodefl, to write fo fodainly, let me haue a little time to thinke vpon't. Lod. Thinke me on nothing till you write : thinke as you write, and then you (hall be fure to write as you thinke. Women doe befl when they leaft thinke on't. Aim. But rather then write I will meete him at your pleafure. Lod. Meete him? doft thou thinke that I (hall euer draw him againe to meete thee, that rufh't from thee euen now with fo iuft a difpleafure 1 Aim. Nay good Cuze, vrge not my offence fo bit- terly, our next meeting fhall pay the forfeit of all faults. Lod. Well th'art my pretty Cuze, and He doe my beft to bring him to thee againe, if I cannot, I (hall be forry yfaith, thou wr't fo iniurioufly ftrange to him. But where fhall this interview be now. AHm. There is the mifchiefe, and we fhall hardly auoide it, my father plies my haunts fo clofely : and vfes mean'es by our maide to entrap vs, fo that this Tarrafse at our backe gate is the onely place we may fafely meete at : from whence I can (land and talke to you. But fweet Cuze you fhall fweare, to keepe this my kindneffe from Aurelio, and not intimate by May- Day. 343 any meancs that I am any thing acquainted with his comming. Lod. Slife, do' ft thinke T am an Affe? to what end fhould I tell him 1 hee and He come wandring that way to take the aire, or fo, and He difcouer thee. JEm. By meere chance as t'were. Lad. By chance, by chance, and you fhall at no hand fee him at firft, when I bring him for all this kindneffe you beare him. Mm. By no meanes Cuze. Lod. Very good : And if you endure any confer- ence with him, let it be very little ; and as neere as you can, turne to your former ftrangeneffe in any cafe. . Em. If doe not Cuze, truft me not. Lod. Or if you thinke good, you may flirt away againe as foone as you fee him, and neuer let your late fault be any warning t'ee. Mm. I will doe all this, I warrant thee Cuze. Lod. Will you fo Cozen foole 1 canft thou be brought to that filly humour againe by any perfwafions? by Gods Lord, and you be flxange againe, more then needs mull, for a temperat modefty,. He break's necke downe from thee, but he fhall doe as he did to thee. Mm. Now, fie vpon you Cuze, what a foole doe you make me 1 Lod. Well Dame, leaue your fuperfluous nicety in earned, and within this houre I will bring him to this Tar ra fie. jEm. But good Cuze if you chance to fee my chamber window open, that is vpon the Tarraffe, doe not let him come in at it in any cafe. Sod. Sblood how can he 1 can he come ouer the wall think'ft ? uEi/i. O Sir, you men haue not deuices with ladders of ropes to fcale fuch walks at your pleafure, and abufe vs poore wenches. Lod. Now a plague of your fimplicity, would you difcourage him with prompting him ? well Dame, He prouide for you. 344 May -Day. j£?n. As you loue me Cuze, no wordes of my kindneffe from me to him. Lod. Goe to, no more adoe. Exit Lodouico and jffimilia. Enter Leonoro Lionell and Temperance. Tern. f~~^ Od yee God morrow Sir, truly I haue not \jrheard a fweeter breath then your Page has. Leo. I am glad you like him Miftris Temperance . Tern. And how dee Sir 1 Leo. That I muft know of you Lady, my welfare depends wholly vpon your good fpeede. Tern. How fay Sir ? and by my foule I was com- ming to you in the morning when your yong man came to me ; I pray let him put on, vnleffe it be for vour pleafure. Leo. He is yong, and can endure the cold well enough bare-headed. Tern. A pretty fweet child 'tis I promife you. Leo. But what good newes Miftris Temperance, will your Miftris be wonne to our kin de meeting ? Tern. Faith He tell you Sir, I tooke her in a good moode this morning, and broke with her againe about you, and fhee was very pleafant as fhe will be many times. Leo. Very well, and is there any hope of fpeede 1 Tern. No by my troth Gentleman, none in the world, an obftacle yong thing it is, as euer I broke with all in my life : I haue broke with a hundred in my dayes, tho I fay it, yet neuer met her comparifon. Leo. Are all my hopes come to this Miftris Tem- perance ? Tern. Nay 'tis no matter Sir, this is the firft time that euer I fpake to any in thefe matters, and it fhall be the laft God willing. May-Day. 345 /. . And euen now fhee had broke with a hundred and a hundred. T1//1. J Jut doe you loue her Sir indeede 1 Leo. Do' ft thou make a queflion of that % 7hn. Pardon me I pray Sir, I meane dee loue her as a Gentleman ought to doe, that is, to confummate matrimony with her as they fay ? Leo. Thats no matter to you Miftris Temperance, doe you procure our meeting, and let my fauour be at her hands as I can enforo lem. You fay like an honeft Gentleman ; a woman can haue no more : and faith Sir I with you well, and euery day ter dinner my Miftris vfes to go to her chaire or elfe lie down vpon her bedde, to take a nappe or fo, to auoide idleneffe as many good hufwifes do, you know, and then doe I fit by her and few, or fo : and when I fee her faft a-fleepe, Lord doe I thinke to my felfe, (as you know we waiting women haue many light thoughts in our heads) Now if I were a man, and mould beare my Miftris an ill will, what might I doe to her now. Leo. Indeede then you haue very good oppor- tunity. Tern. The bed that may be, for fhee fleepes like a fucking Pigge, you may jogge her a hundred times, and fhee'll ftirre no more then one of your ftones, here. Leo. And could you put a friend in your place thinke you % Tern. Nay birlady Sir, backe with that legge, for if any thing come on't but well, all the burthen will lye vpon me. Leo. Why what can come of it 1 only that by this meanes I may folicite her loue my felfe, Tan. I but who knowes if the Deuill (God bleffe vs) mould be great wee', how you would vfe her ? Leo. What do'ft thou take me for a beaft, to force her that I would make my wife ? Tern. Beaft Sir, Nay ther's no beaftlinefle in it neither, for a man will (hew like a man in thofe cafes : 346 May-Day. and befides, you may marre the bedde, which euery body will fee that comes in ; and that I would not for the bed gowne I fhall weare this twelue Moneth. Leo. Well, to put thee out of that feare, it fhall be worth fuch a gowne to thee. Tem. I thanke you for that Sir, but thats all one, and thus Sir, my old Mafter Honorio, at two a clocke will be at Tilting, and then will his fonne Signior Atirelio, and his man Angelo, be abroad ; at which houre if you will be at the backe gate, and muffle your felfe handfomely, you may linger there till I call you. Leo, I marry Sir, fo I may be there long enough. Tem. Nay, but two a clocke, now, now is my houre Sir. Leo. Very well, and till then farewell. Tem. Boye to you hartily. Leo. Boy to him indeede if he knew all. Exeunt. Enter Lodouico and Anrelio. Lod. T Haue prouided thee a ladder of ropes, therefore refolue to meete her, goe wafh thy face, and prepare thy felfe to die, He goe make ready the ladder. Anr. But when is the happy houre of our meeting ? Lod. Marry Sir, thats fomething vncertaine, for it depends wholly vpon her fathers abfence, and when that will be God knowes : but I doubt not it will hap- pen once within this twelue-Moneth. Aur. Sownds a twelue-Moneth. Lod. Nay harke you, you are all vpon the fpurre now, but how many louers haue feru'd feauen twelue- Moneths prenticefhips, for the freedome of their Miftris fauours 1 notwithftanding to fhorten your tor- ments, your man Angelo mufl be the meane, to draw May -Day. 347 the lapwing her father from his nefl, by this deuice that J tell you. (Enter Angela.) A/ig. I did euer dreame that once in my life good fortune would waxme her cold hand in my naked bofome. And that once is now come, He lay hold vpon't, yfaith ; I haue you my little fquire, I haue you vpon mine Anueill, vpon which I will mallet you and worke you ; coyning crownes, chickins, bracelets, and what not out of you ; for procuring you the deere gul- lage of my fweete heart midreffe Francif china. Aure. I am glad it refts in my kinde feruant An- gelo. Angelo, well met, it lies in thee now, make me no more thy mailer, but thy friend, and for euer happy in thy friend (hip. Aug. In what part of me does that lie Sir, that I may pull it out, for you prefently ] A ure. My friend Lodouico heere hath told me, what thou reuealedfl to him to day, touching his vncle Lorenzo, and his louefute to Francif china. Ang. Slight I told it him in fecret fir. Lod. And fo did I tell it him Angelo, I am a lew elfe. Ang. It may well be fir, but what of that 1 Lod. This Angelo, he would haue thee procure my olde vnckles abfence from home this afternoone, by making him meete or pretending his meeting with his miflreffe, and thy fweete heart Francifchina. Au re. Which if thou do'ft Angelo, be fure of reward to thy wifhes. Aug. What talke you of reward fir 1 to the louing and dutifull feruant, 'tis a greater encouragement to his feruice to heare his mafter fay, God a mercy An- gelo, fpie out Angelo, He think e of thy paines one day Angelo, then all your bafe rewards and preferments : yet not to hinder your hand fir, I will extend mine to his feruice prefently, and get your old vncle (Signior Lorenzo) out of the waie long enough I warrant you. Lod. Tis honeflly faid, which when thou had per- formed, enforce vs Exeunt. 34S May- Day. Aug. I will not faile fir, i was refolu'd to make him away afore they fpake to me, in procuring his acceffe to Francij "china, for what is his prefence at her houfe, but his abfence at his ownes ? and thus fhall I with one trewell daube two walles, {Enter Francifc.) fee how fitly fhee meetes me. I will ftand clofe heere as if it were in my fhop of good fortune, & in refpecl of all ornamets I can help her to, I will out of the fulneffe of my ioy, put her out of her ftudie and en- counter her thus ; D'ee lacke gentlewoman, d'ee lacke : very fayre new gownes, kirtles, petticots, wrought fmocks, bracelets, d'ee lacke gentlewoman, d'ee lacke 1 Hold vp the bracelets. Fran. What means my loue by thefe ftrange falu- tations ? Ang. Prethee aske me no queftions ; hold take thefe bracelets, put vp this purfe of gold quickly, and if thou wilt haue any of thefe things, I haue cried to thee, fpeake and tis performed. Fran. From whofe treafury comes all this, I pre thee? Ang. Lorenzo, Lorenzo, a gentleman of much anti- quitie, and one that for his loue hath burn'd hundreds of hearts to powder ; yet now it fals out, that his tree of life is fcorch't and blafted with the flames of thy beauty, readie to wither eternally, vnleffe it be fpee- dily comforted with the fweete drops of thy nofe. Fran. Gods my life, is that old fquire fo amorous? Ang. You wrong him to terme him old, he can draw his bow, ride his horfe, vfe his fword, and traile his pike vnder Loues colours, as well as euer he did. Fran. I beleeue that eafily. Ang. Well, go thy waies in and prepare to enter- taine him now thy husband is from home, only with good words, and beft kindneffes, making him put all into deeds till his treafury be deedleffe. Fran. You fpeake as if I had nothing to refpect but his entertainment, when you know how clofe and May-Day. 349 timely it mud be put in execution, confidering with what enuious eyes my neighbours furuey mee. Ang. Think'fl thou, I confider not all this? he (hall come in difguis'd, wench, and do thou deuife for our mirth, what ridiculous difguife he (hall come in, and he fhall affume it. Fran. What a magnifico of the Citie, and one of the Senate, thinkeft thou he will not fee into that in- conuenience ? Aug. No more then no Senator, for in this cafe, my afiurance is that Cupid will take the fcarfe from his owne eyes, and hoodwinke the old buzzard, while two other true turtles enioy their happineffe : get thee in I befeech thee loue, tell thy gold, and fay thy prayers. {Enter Lorenzo.) Now for a farre fetch't deuice to fetch ouer my loue-fquire. Exit. Fran. I fee him within eare-fhot ; well may beauty inflame others, riches may tempt others ; but for mee, mine eares and mine eyes, are proofe againft all the Syrens, and Ve- nuffes, in all the feas of the world ; beauty is a whore, riches a baud, and He truft none an you. Lor. What ailes poore Angelo t Aug. Nay Miftreffe Franke, if you proue difloyall once, farewell all conflancy in women. Lor. How now man? what's the matter? Aug. O Sir are you fo neare ? I fhall truft your experience in women the better while I Hue. Lor. I pre thee why fo ? Ang. Say true Sir, did you neuer follicite your loue- fute to fayre miftreffe Francifchina I Lor. Neuer I proteft Angelo. Ang. Vpon my life 'tis a ftrange thing; I would haue fworne all Italy, could not fo fodainly haue faft- ned a fauour vpon her, I look't for a fiege of Troy at lead, to furprize the turrets of her continence ; but to yeeld at the firft fight of her aflaylants colours, and before any Cannon was mounted afore her, 'tis one of the loofeft parts of a modeft woman that euer I heard of. 350 May -Day. Lor. How faift thou ? did not I tell thee as much % beware of an old colt while you liue, he can tell when to ftrike I warrant you. Aug. Women and fethers? now fie on that affinity. Lor. Alas Angelo, a feeble generation, the fooner ouercome God knowes, the honefter minde, the fooner ouercome. Aug. Gods my life, what light hufwife would yeeld at firft to a ftranger, and yet does this whirligig ftand vpon termes of honour forfooth 1 tenders her reputa- tion as the Apple of her eye ; fhe has a ielous and a cutting husband, enuious neighbours, and will die many deathes rather then by any friends open acceffe to her, be whip't naked with the tongues of fcan- dall and flander ; and a whole fanctuary of fuch cere- monies. Lor. O fhe does worthily in that Angelo, and like a woman of honour, thou haft painted her perfection in her faults thou find'ft, and tickil'ft me with her ap- petite. Ang. And to auoid all fight of your entrance, you muft needs come in fome difguife the fayes ; fo much fhe tenders your high credit in the Citie, and her owne reputation, forfooth. Lor. How, come in fome difguife % Ang. A toy, a very toy which runnes in her head with fuch curious feete Sir, becaufe if there be any re- femblances of your perfon feene to enter her houfe, your whole fubftantiall felfe will be called in queftion; any other man fhe faies, might better aduenture with the lead thing chang'd about'em then you with all ; as if you were the onely noted mutton-monger in all the Citie. Lor. Well Angelo, heauen forgiue vs the finnes of our youth. Ang. That's true Sir, but for a paltry difguife, being a magnifico, fhe fhall goe fnicke vp. Lor. Soft good Angelo, foft, let's think on't a little: what difguife would feme the turne faies fhee 1 May Day. JD Ang. Faith, I know not what difguife fhee would haue for you : thee would haue you come like a Calfe with a white face, I thinke, fhee talkes of Tinkers, pedlers, porters, chimney-fweepers, fooles and Phyfi- tians, fuch as haue free egreffe and regreffe into mens houfes without fufpicion. Lor. Out vpon 'em, would (lie haue me vndergoe the fhame and hazard of one of thofe abiecls ? Ang. Yfaith I told her fo, a fquire of that worfhip, one of the Senate, a graue lufticer, a man of wealth, a magnifico 1 Lor. And yet by my troth, for the fafegard of her honour, I would doe much ; me thinks a Friers weede were nothing. Ang. Out vppon't, that difguife is wome thread bare vpon euery flage, and fo much villany committed vnder that habit ; that 'tis growne as fupicious as the vileft. If you will hearken to any, take fuch a trans- formance, as you may be fure will keepe you from difcouery : for though it be the ftale refuge of mifera- ble Poets, by change of a hat or a cldake, to alter the whole (late of a Comedie, fo as the father mufl not know his owne child forfooth, nor the wife her hulband, yet you mufl not thinke they doe it earnefl to carry it away fo : for fay you were Ruffed in a motley coate, crowded in the cafe of a bafe Violl, or buttond vp in a cloak-bag, euen to your chinne, yet if I fee your face, I am able to fay this is Ggnior Lorenzo^ and therefore vnleffe your difguife be fuch that your face may beare as great a part in it as the reft, the reft is nothing. Lor. Good reafon, in faith Angtfo ; and what, fhall I then frnurch my face like a chimney fweeper, & weare the reft of his fmokineffe 1 Ancj. He tell you fir, if you be fo mad to condef- cend to the humour of a foolifh woman, by confidera- tion that four for his loue tooke on him the fhape of a Bull, which is farre worfe then a chimney fweeper. I can fit you rarely. Lor. As how I pre thee 1 352 May -Day. Ang. There is one little fnaile you know, an old chimney fweeper. Lor. What, hee that lings, Maids in your fmocks, hold open your locks, fludgs. Ang. The very fame fir, whofe perfon (I borrowing his words) you will fo liuely referable, that himfelfe in perfon cannot detect you. Lor. But is that a fit refemblance to pleafe a louer Angelo 1 Ang. For that fir, fhe is prouided : for you fhall no fooner enter but off goes your ruftie skabberd, fweete water is readie to fcoure your filthy face, milk, & a bath of fernebraks for your fuftie bodie, a chamber perfum'd, a wrought fhirt, night cap, and her husbands gowne, a banquet of Oyflers pyes, Potatoes, Skirret rootes, Eringos, and diuers other whetftones of venery. Lor. O let me hugge thee Angelo. Ang. A bed as foft as her hayre, fheets as delicate as her skinne, and as fweete as her breath, pillowes imitating her breafts, and her breafts to boote, Hypo- eras in her cups, and Neclar in her lips, Ah, the gods haue bene beafts for leffe felicitie. Lor. No more good Angelo, no more, how fhall I requite the happineffe thou wilt bring me too ? hafte any mind of marriage % Ang. Not much fir, but an extraordinary wife might tempt me. Lov. By my troth and fhe were not promift, thou fhouldeft haue my daughter : but come lets to our difguife, in which I long to be finging. Ang. He folow you prefently. Exit. Signior Lo- donico. {Enter Lodouico and Giouenelle.) Lod. How now Angelo 1 Ang. Why fir, I am prouiding meanes to leade your old vncle out a th' way, as you will'd me, by drawing him into the way of Quintilianoes wife, my fweet heart, and fo make roome for him by Quintili- May-Day. 353 anois roome : you that lead him any way, mull needes feeke him out and employ him to fome taucrne. Lod. He will be with me prefently Angela^ and here's a frelhman come from Padua, whom 1 will pow- der with his acquaintance, and fo make him an excel- lent morfell to rellifh his caroufes. Ang. ( ioe to Sir, by this light you'll be complain'd on, there cannot be a foole within twenty mile of your head, but you engroffe him for your owne mirth : Noble-mens tables cannot be feru'd for you. Lod. Sfut, He complaine of them man, they hunt me out and hang vpon me, fo that I cannot be ridde on'em, but they fhall get fome body elfe to laugh at, or He turne'em ouer to our Poets, and make all the world laugh at'em. . ing. Well Sir, here comes your man, make him fure from his wife, and I'le make the tother fure with her. Exit. Enter Quintiliano, Innocentio^ Fannio, Taylor, Taylors fonne, he Reades a bill. Lod. O Ee Signior Giouanelle, here comes the v^ famous Captaine you would fo faine bee acquainted withall ; be acquainted with him at your perill : He defend you from his fwaggering humor, but take heede of his cheating. Gio. I warrant you Sir, I haue not beene matricu- lated at the Vniueriity. to be meretriculated by him : falted there to be coked here. Lod. Very well Sir, lets heare him. Quin, I haue examin'd the particulars of your bill Mailer Taylor, and if finde them true Orthographie, thy payment fhall be correfpondent : marry I will fet no clay, becaufe I am loth to breake. Tailor. Alas Sir, pray let this be the day : confider my charge, I haue many children, and this my poore child here whom I haue brought vp at fehoole, muft loofe all I haue bellowed on him hitherto, if I pay not his Mailer prefently the quartridge I owe him. • 354 May -Day. Quint. Foole do'ft thou delight to heare thy forme begge in Latin, pofe him Lieftenant. Innoc. How make you this in Latin boy ? My father is an honeft Taylor. Boy. That will hardly be done in true Latin Sir. Innoc. No 1 why fo Sir 1 Boy. Becaufe it is falfe Englifh fir. Quint. An excellent Boy. Innoc. Why is it falfe Englifh % Boy. Marry fir, as bona Mulier is faid to be falfe Latin, becaufe though bona be good, Mulier is naught; fo to fay my father is an honeft Taylor, is falfe Englifh ; for though my father be honeft, yet the Taylor is a theefe. Quint. Beleeue it a rare fhred, not of home-fpunne cloth vpon my life : Taylor, goe, fend the fchoole- mafter to me at night and He pay him. Tay. Thanke you good Captaine, and if you doe not pay him. at night my wife will come to you her felfe, that's certaine, and you know what a tongue fhee has. Quint. Like the fling of a Scorpion, fhee nailes mine eares to the pillory with it, in the fhame and tor- ment fhee does me. Goe I will voide this Bill and auoide her. Tay. I thanke you fir. Exit cum filio. Quint. Lieftenant is not this a braue gullery ? The flaue has a pretty wife, and fhee will neuer haue me pay him, becaufe fhee may euer come to my cham- ber, as fhee fayes, to raile at me, and then fhee goes home and tels her husband fhee has tickled me yfaith. Innoc. By my life, a rare jeft. Quint. Thou maift fee this Boy is no fhred of a Taylor, is he not right of my looke and fpirit ? Innoc. Right as a line, yfaith. Lod. And will agree in the halter. — Saue you Cap- taine Quintiliano. Quint. And do'fl thou Hue my noble Lodouico ? May-Day. 355 Boy, take my cloake, when fhals haue a roufe, ha? my Lieftenant and 1 were drunke laft night, with drinking health on our knees to thee. Giou. Why, would not your legs beare you Sir? Quint. How many miles to midfommer? S'blood, whofe foole are you ] are not you the taffell of a Gan- der? Giou. No indeede not I Sir : I am your poore friend Sir glad to fee you in health. Quint. Health ? S'fut, how meane you that ] dee thinke I came lately out ath' powdering Tubbe ? Giou. Goflaue mee Sir 'twas the furthefl part of my thought. Quint. Why y'are not angry, are you ] Lod No, nor you (hall not be. Quint. Sblood, I hope I may and I will. J.od. Be and you dare Sir. Quint. Dare % Lod. I, dare. Quint. Plague on thee, th'art die mad'ft Lodouko in the world, s'fut doe thou ftabbe me, and th'afl a minde too't, or bid me ftabbe my felfe, is this thy friend % do'ft thou loue Lodouico ? Giou. With, my heart I proteft Sir. Quint. S'heart, a lyes in's throate that does not ; and whence com' ft thou wagge, ha ? Giou. Euen now arriued from Padua Sir to fee fafhions. Quint. Giue me thy hand, th'art welcome ; and for thy fafhions, thou fhalt nrft drinke and wench it : to which end we will caroufe a little, fome fixe or feauen miles hence, and euery man carry his wench. Innoc. But where fhall we haue them Captaine ? Quint. Haue'em Lieftenant 1 if we haue'em not, my Valentine fhall be one, and fhee fhall take a neigh- bour or two with her to fee their nurft childes or fo; wee'll want for no wenches I warrant thee. (Enter Cuthbert Barber!) Lod. But who conies here ? 356 May -Day. Quint. O tis my Barber. Lod. S'blood how thy trades men haunt thee. Quint. Alas they that Hue by men, muft haunt'em, Cut. God faue you Sir. Quint. How now Cutberd, what newes out of Bar- bary ? Cut. Sir, I would borrow a word with you in priuate. Quint. Be briefe then Cutbeard, thou look'ft leane me thinks, I thinke th'art newly marryed. Cut. I am indeede Sir. Quint. I thought fo, keepe on thy hat man, twill be the leffe perceiu'd, what, is not my Taylor and you friends yet ? I will haue you friends thats certaine, He maintaine you both elfe. Cut. I know no enmity betwixt vs Sir, you know Captaine I come about another matter. Quint. Why but Cutbeard, are not you neighbours ? your trades Cofen german, the Taylor and the Barber? does not the Taylor fow 1 doeft not thou Barber reape ? and doe they not both band themfelues againft the common enemy of mankinde, the loufe? are you not both honeft men alike ? is not he an arrant knaue ? you next dore to a knaue, becaufe next dore to him ? Cut. Alas Sir, all this is to no purpofe, there are certaine odde crownes betwixt vs you know. Quint. True Cutbeard, wilt thou lend me as many moe to make'em euen Boy? Cut. Faith Sir, they haue hung long enough a con- fidence. Quint. Cut'em downe then Cutbeard, it belongs to thy profeffion if they hang too long. Cut. Well Sir if this be all, He come by' em as I can, and you had any honefty. Giou. S'blood honefty you knaue ? doe you taxe any Gentleman in this company for his honefty ? Cut. Blame me not fir, I am vndone by him, and yet I am ftill of as good credit in my Parifh as he too. May -Day. 357 Quint. S'blood Rafcall, as good credit as I ? Lod. Nay pre thee Captaine forbeare. Innoc. Good Captaine be gone. Quint. Let me alone ; He not flrike him by this hand, why hearke yee Rogue : put your credit in bal- lance with mine 1 do'fl thou keepe this company ! here's Signior Lodouico, one of the Ciarifsimi, a man of worlhip : here's a Gentleman of Padua, a man of rare parts, an excellent fcholler, a fine Ciceronian. Cut. Well fir. Quint. And here's my Lieftenant, I hope thou know'ft the Worfhipfull man his father with the blew beard, and all thefe are my companions; and dare you a barbarous llaue, a fquirting companion, compare with me 1 but here's the point ; now behold and fee : Signior Giouenelle, lend me foure or fiue pounds, let it be fiue pounds, if you haue fo much about you. Giou. Here's my purfe fir, I thirrke there be iufl fo much in't. Quint. Very good, now Cutbeard, are you a flan- derous cut-throat or no * will thy credit doe this now 1 without fcrip- or fcrowle. But thou wilt thinke this is done for a colour now ; doe you not lend it me limply 1 Giou. What a queftion's that 1 Quint. For how long % Giou. At your pleafure Captaine. Quint. Why fo, here you poling Rafcall, here's two crownes out of this money : now I hope wilt beleeue 'tis mine, now the property is altered. Cut. Why you might a done this before then. Quint. No Cutbcard, I haue beene burnd ith' hand for that, He pay n'ere a knaue an yee all money, but in the prefence of fuch honeft Gentleman that can witneffe it ; of my confeience I haue paid it thee halfe a dozen times ; goe to fir be gone. Cut. Fare yee well fir. Quint. Thanke you Signior Giouenelle; though y'are fure of this money againe at my hands, yet take 358 May-Day. heede how this fame Lodouico get it from you, he's a great marker ; but th'aft no more money about thee haft thou 1 Giou. Not a doit, by this candle. Quint. All the better, for hee'd cheat thee on't, if thou had'ft euer fo much, therefore when thou com'ft to Padua, ply thy booke and take good courfes, and 'tis not this againe mail feme thy turne at my handes, I fweare to thee. Giou. Thanke you good Captaine. Quint. Signior Lodouico, adiew. Lod. Not fo fir, we will not part yet, a caroufe or two me thinks is very neceffary betwixt vs. Quint. With all my heart Boy, into the Emperours head here. Lod. Content. Exeunt. AEltis fecundi Finis. AElus Tertius. Lodouico, Angelo. Ang. Lod. ?iP| Ay Sir, haue you plaid the man - and hous'd the Captaine 1 T haue hous'd and lodg'd him in the Emperours head Tauerne, and there I haue left him glorified with his two guls ? fo that prefume of what thou wilt at his houfe, for he is out of the way by this time both waies. May -Day. 359 Ang. T'is very well handled Or, and prefume j & your friend my mailer Aurelio of what may fatisfie you at your vncles, for he is now going out of the way, and out of himfelfe alfo: I haue fo befmeard him with a chimney fweepers refemblance, as neuer was poore Snaile, whofe counterfaite he triumphes in, neuer tli inking I haue daubd his face fufheient, but is at his glaffe as curiouily bufied to beautifie his face (for as of Moo'rs fo of chimney fweepers) the blacked is mod beautifull as any Lady to paint her lips. Lod. Thou art a notable villaine. Ang. I am the fitter for your imployment Sir: ftand clofe I befeech you, & when I bring him into the flreets, encounter and bayte him in Head of S/iay/e, but in any cafe let none elfe know it. Lod, Not for the world. Ang. If you fliould tell it to one, fo you charge him to fay nothing, 'twere nothing, and fo if one by one to it play holy water frog with twentie, you know any fecret is kept fufficiently ; and in this, we fhall haue the better fport at a Beare baiting, fare ye well Sir. Enter Honorio and Gasparo. Hon. O Ignior Lodonico good euen to you. Lod. j^The like to Signior Honorio, and harke you Sir, I mull be bound with my vncle Lorenzo, and tell you a pleafant fecrete of him, fo in no fort you will vtter it. Hon. In no fort as I am a Gentleman. Lod. Why Sir hee is to walke the flreets prefently in the likeneffe of Snayle the chimney fweeper, and with his crie. Hon. What is hee Sir 1 to what end I befeech you Sir wil hee disfigure himfelfe fo ? 6o May-Day. Lod. Yfaith Sir I take it for fome matter of pollicy that concernes towne gouernment. Hon. Towne-bull gouernment, do you not meane fo Sir 1 Lon. O no Sir, but for the generall bufmeffe of the Citie I take it. Hon. Well fir well we will not examine it too farre, but geffe at it. Lod. So fir when he comes forth do you take one corner to encounter him as I will doe another, and taking him for Siiayle, imagine hee went about ftealing of Citie venifon, (though he do not,) and make what fport you thinke good with him, alwaies prouided it be cleanly, and that he may ftill thinke he goes inuifi- ble. Hon. I warraut yee Signior Lodouico, and thanke you hartily for this good caufe of our honeft recrea- tion. Lod. Scarce honeft neither fir, but much good do it you, as it is, Hon. O that my fonne, your friend Aurelio, were heere to helpe to candy this ieaft a little. Lod. Alas fir, his ficke ftomacke can abide no fweete meates, hee's all for aye me, wee'll make the Ieaft rellifh well enough I warrant you : Lore?izo my vncle an old Senator, one that has read Marcus Aure- Jius, Gesta Romanorum, the Mirror of Magijlrates, <&c. to be led by the nofe like a blind Beare that has read nothing. Let my man reade how hee deferues to be bayted. Hon. 'Tis a pretty wonder yfaith Signior Lodouico. Lod. Slife, 'twere a good deed, to get boyes to pinne cards at his backe, hang fquibs at his tayle, ring him through the towne with batons, befnowball him with rotten egges, and make him afham'de of the Com- miflion before hee feale it. Gasp. What faies Signior Lodouico, I befeech you fir 1 me thinkes his pleafant difpofition fhould intend fome waggerie. May -Day. 361 Hon. I will tell you Signior Gasparo, but in any cafe you mull fay nothing. Gafp. In no cafe will 1 fay any thing fir. Hon. Then this is the cafe : Signior Lorenzo (your probable father in law) in the cafe of Snayle the chim- ney fweeper, will ftraight tread the flreets for his pleafure. Gafp. For his pleafure 1 Lon. For his pleafure fir, fay it be fo, wonder not, but ieaft at it, confider what pleafure the world fayes he is mod giuen to, and helpe baite him hereafter, but in any cafe cleanly, and fay nothing Gafp. O monftrous, I conceiue you, my father in law, will his daughter haue his tricks thinke you % Hon. Faith for that you mull euen take fortune de la pace, kiffe the Paxe, and be patient like your other neighbours. So, here (land I, chofe you another place. Gafp. O me, what if a man fhould call him to fweepe a chimney in earn eft, what would he doe 1 He put him too't a my credit, and here will I fland. {Enter Lorenzo with his glaffe in his hand, and Angelo with a pot of painting.) Aug. How now fir, are you well yet thinke you 1 Lor. A little more here good Angelo. Ang. Very well fir, you ihall haue enough. Lor. It will be the mod perfeel difguife that euer was imitated. Ang. He warrant you that yfaith fir; ya're fitted beyonde the forehead for a right counterfaite ; It is well now fir '? Lor. Yet a little more heere Angelo, and then mailer Painter let Michael Angelo himfelfe amend thee. Ang. For a perfeel naturall face, I care not if all the world explaine it. L.or. So now take this glaffe, and giue me my fur- niture, and haue at your fmoaky chimney. Ang. Haue at your fmoakie chimney Miftrefle 362 May -Day. Franke : heere fir take vp your occupation, and downe with Snaylc for a chimney fweeper. Lor. Away, fee if the coaft be cleare. Ang. I will fir. Lor. Take good view, looke about to the doores and windowes. Ang. Not a dogge at a doore, not a cat at a win- dow. Appeare in your likeneffe, and not with your quality. Lor. Chimney fweepe ; work for chimney fweepe, wilt do firha ? Aug. Admirably. Lor. Does my fute become me 1 Ang. Become you fir would to heauen miftreffe Franke could bring you to the wearing of it alwaies. Lor. He forth yfaith then ; Maids in your fmocks, fet open your locks, Downe, downe, downe : Let Chimney fweeper in : And he will fweepe your chimneys cleane, Hey derry, derry, downe. How do' ft like my crie, ha 1 Ang. Out of all crie, I forbid Snayle himfelfe to creepe beyond you. Lor. As God helpe, I begin to be proud on't : Chimney fweepe. Ang. Gods pitty, who comes yonder 1 Lor. My nephew Lodowicke; Gods me, He ftart backe againe. Ang. Nay ther's no ftarting now, hee'll fee you go into your houfe then ; fall into your note ; lland to Snayles perfon and I warrant you. (E?iter Lodouico.) Exit Ang. Lor. Chimney fweepe. Lod. How now Snayle, how do'ft thou 1 Lor. Thank e your good worfhip. Lod. Me thinkes thy fong is more hearty then 'twas wont to be, and thou look'ft much better. May -Day. 363 Lor. Thanke God and good friends fir ; and a merry heart that prolongs life. Chimney I Lod. Nay good Snaylc, lets talke a little, you know Rofc mine vncle Lorenfoes maide Snaylc ! Lor. That I do well fir. Lod. She complaines of you S/iayle, and fayes, y'are the bawdiefl old knaue in venery. Lor. Alas fir, fhe wrongs me : I am not fedde there- after, let her looke for that commendation in her richer cuflomers. Lod. Who are they S/iaykl I hope you doe not meane mine vncle her Matter; hee's mine vncle and I loue him well, and I know the old lickfpiggot will be nibling a little when he can come too't : but I mull needs fay he will do no hurt, hee's as gentle as an Adder that has his teeth taken out. Lor. Y'are a merry Gentleman fir ; and I haue haftie labour in hand, I muft craue pardon. (Enter Honorio.) Chimney fweepe. Hono. What old Snayle 1 how do'ft thou and thy chimneyes 1 Lod. Marry fir I was asking him queftions about one of them. Hono. What Signior Lodouico 1 what one is that I pray ? Lod. Mine vncle Lorenzos maide Rofe fir, and hee will needs perfwade me, her old mafter keepes her for his owne faddle. Hono. Her old mafter 1 I dare fweare they wrong him that fay fo ; his very age would make him afham'd to be ouertaken with thofe goatifh licences. Lod. True fir, and his great authority in the Citie, that fhould whippe fuch vnfeafonable letchers about the wals of it. Ho7io. Why, y'are ith' right fir, and now you talke of your vncle, I heard fay Captaine Quint diano cheated him yeflerday of fiue pounds, as hee did a yong Gen- tleman of Padua this morning of as much more. 364 . May -Day. Lod. Faith fir he drew fuch a kinde of tooth from him indeede. Hono. Is it poflible he mould be fo wrought vpon by him ? Now certaine I haue euer held him a mofl wife Gentleman. Lod. An arrant Rooke by this light ; a capable cheating ftocke ; a man may carry him vp and downe by the eares like a pipkin. Hono. But do you thinke he will let the Captaine pafle fo 1 Lod. Why alas, what mould he doe to him fir 1 the paflure is fo bare with him, that a goofe cannot graze vpon't. Hono. Marry fir then would I watch him a time when he were abroad, and take out my penniworthes of his wife, if hee drew a tooth from me, I would draw another from her. Lod. Well, God be with your worfhips : chimney fweeper, I thought I fhould neuer haue beene ridde of them, {Enter Gafpard) Chimney fweepe. Gafp. What old Snayle, do'ft thou crie chimney fweepe ftill 1 why they fay thou art turnd mightie rich of late. Lor. I would they faid true fir? Gafp. Yes by the maffe, by the fame token, that thofe riches make thy old name for yenery encreafe vpon thee. Lor. Foolifh tales fir, foolifh tales. Gafp. Yes by the maffe, Snayle, but they be told for fuch certaine tales, that if thou haft a daughter to marry with tenne thoufand crownes, I would fee her pit- hole, afore I would deale with her, for feare the fhould trot through her fathers trumperies. Lor. Alas fir your worfhip knowes, I haue neither daughter nor riches, Idle talke fir, Idle talke : chim- ney fweepe. Gafp. Nay ftay Snayle, and come into my houfe, thou fhalt earne fome money of mee, I haue a chim- ney to fweepe for thee. May- Day. 565 Lor. 1 thanke your worfhip, I will waite vpon you next morning early fir : but now I haue promi'ft to fweepe another mans chimney in tnith. Gofp. But good Snayle take mine in the way. Lod. What does he crie chimney fweepe, and refufe to fweepe 'cm 1 Lor. Nc mailer, alas you know I hue by it, and now I crie as I go to worke that I haue promi'ft, that I may get more againft other times : what would ye haue me do troe 1 Honor. Alas poore Snayle ; farewell good Snayle, farewell. Lor. Lord keepe your good worlhip. And a very vengeance, I befeech the blacke father of ven- geance. Lod. Poore vncle, he begins to be melancholy, has loft his fong among's Gafp. Was neuer fuch man touch't with fuch ouer- fight 1 Hon : Beare with age, Signior Gafparo, beare with age, and let vs all tender his credite as we haue vow'd, and be filent ; he little thought to haue beene thus betrayed as he is ; and where fecrecy is affur'd, it beares with many bad actions in the very bell I can tell you, and fo good Signior Lodouico adew, and I heartily thanke you. Lod. Adue good Signior Honorio. Gafp. Adue to you likewife fir. Exeunt Gafparo <£ Honorio. Lod. Likewife to you fir. Alas poore vncle, I haue monftroully abufed him ; and yet maruellous worthie, for he difparageth the whole bloud of vs ; and I wifh all fuch old fheepebiters might alwaies dippe their fingers in fuch fauce to their mutton; but thus will he prefently bee fafe ; for by this hee is neere his fweete hearts houfe, where he is like to be entertain'd with worfe cheere then we made him. Quintilliano is now carouf- ing in the Emperours head, while his owne head buddes homes to caroufe in ; and in the meane time 366 May-Day. will my amorous friend and I, make both their abfences fhooing homes to draw on the prefence of jE?nilia. ' ' 1 1 / / • Enter Lorenzo and Angelo (Francifco aboue) Ang.~\ 7"X 7Hat fayes your worfhip now? Do you \ \ not walke inuihble, all your ancient acquaintance, your owne nephew to talke with you and neuer difcouer you ? Lor. But Angelo, a villanous feare fhooke me the whiles I fweare, for flill I was afraid my tongue would haue likt away the foote of my face, and bewrayed me ; but Snayle, hitherto thy ruftie fhell has protected me : perfeuer till I haue yonder houfe a my head, hold in thy homes, till they looke out of Quintittianoos fore- head : for an old man to make a yong man cuckold, is one of Hercules labours. Ang. That was the cleanfmg of other mens ftables. Lor. To make youth rampant in age, and age paffant in youth, to take a man downe at his owne weapon ; to call backe time in one, and thruft him headlong vpon another. Aug. Now your worfhip is Oracle to your owne miracles ; how you fhine in this fmoaky cloud ? which you make the golden net to embrace Venus, y'aue paft the pikes yfaith, and all the Iayles of the loue-god fwarme in yonder houfe, to falute your recouery. Lor. Wei Angelo, I tell thee, now we are paft the danger, I would not for 40 crowns but haue heard, what I haue heard. Ang. True fir, now you know what the world thinks on you, 'tis not poffible for a great man, that mines alwaies in his greatnefle, to know himfelfe ; but O twice yong Leander, fee where your Hero (lands May -Day. 367 with torch of her beauty to direct you to her tower, aduance your fweete note, & vpon her. Lor. Chimney fweepe, worke for chimney fweepe. Fran. Come in chimney fweeper. Lor. Angel 0. Aug. Why now fir thine Angelo is your good Angell ; enter ami profper, and when you are in the mid'll of your happinefle. thinke of him that prefcr"d you. Exit Lorenzo. Fran. Angelo, giue him not too much time with me, for feare of the worll, but goe prefently to the backc gate, and vfe my husbands knocke, then will I pre- fently thrufl him into my cole-houfe : and there mall the old hYlh monger fafl for his iniquity. Exit. Ang. Well (aid mine owne Franke yfaith, we mail trim him betwixt vs, I for the moft flouenly cafe in the towne ; fhee, for the moft fluttifh place in the houfe : Neuer was old horfe-man fo notorioully ridden ; well, I will prefently knocke him into the cole-houfe, and then hafte to Lodouico, to know when he lhall be releaft. Exit. Enter Lodouico with a ladder of ropes, Aurelio, (^Emilia abouc.) Lod. T T Ere's thy ladder, and ther's thy gallowes, thy [ Miftris is thy hangman, and mufl take thee downe : This is the Tarrafle where thy fweet heart tarries; what wouldft thou call it in Rime? Aitr. Celeftiall fpheare, wherein more beauty mines. Lod. Roome for a pafiion. .1 ur. Then on Dardanian Ida, where the pride Of heauens felecled beauties flriu'd for prize. o 68 May-Day. Lod. Nay you fliall know, we haue watred our houfes in Helicon. I cannot abide this talking and vndoing Poetry, leaue your mellifluous numbers : yonder's a fight will fleale all reafon from your rime I can tell you ; downe of your knees you llaue, adore. Now lets heare you inuocate, O the fuple hammes of a louer, goe to, doe not, ftand vp clofe, for (lie muft not fee you yet, though (lie know you are here. ALm. Cozen Lodowicke ? Lod. "Who cals Lodowicke 1 j£m. What tempeft hath can. you on this follitary fliore 1 Is the party come 1 Lod. The party i now a plague of your modefty, are your lips too nice to name Aurelio 1 JS//K Well, is he come then ? Lod. He, which he 1 s'fut name your man with a mifchiefe to you, I vnderftand you not. jEm. Was there euer fuch a wild-braine ? A urelio. Lod. Aurelio 1 Lord how loth you are to let any found of him come out an you, you hold him fo deare within, He prefent her with a light, will ftartle her nicety a little better ; hold you, fallen the end of this ladder I pray. JEm. Now Iefus bleffe vs, why cofen, are you mad 1 Lod. Goe to you fpirit of a feather, be not fo foft hearted, leaue your nicety, or by this hemp He fo hamper thy affeclions in the halter of thy louers abfence, making it vp in a gordian knot of forgetful- neffe, that no Alexander of thy allurements, with all the fwordes of thy fweet words, ihall euer cut in peeces. JZ/ii. Lord, how you roule in your rope-ripe termes. Lod. Goe to, tell me, will you fallen the ladder or no? AZm. I know not what I fliould fay t'ee : I will fallen it, fo only your felfe will come vp. Lod. Only my felfe will come vp then. May-Day. 369 m. Nay fwei ' <"uzc, fweare it. Lod. Jf I mould fweare thou wouldft curie n take my word in a halters name, and make the ladder as fad to the Tarraffe, as thou would'ft be to Aurelio. Aim. Nay fee if lie doe not make me giue oner again e ? Lod. Was there euer fueh a blew kitling? fallen it now, or by heauen thou do'fl loofe me for euer. Aim. Well fir, remember your word; I will faften it, but yfaith Cuze, is not the Gentleman, and his parting (holler parted yet % Lod. Yfaith with much adoe : Aim. Nay, nay, choofe him : I fhall Hue, if they be- not : and it I liue till his choller kill me, I fliall Hue till he leaue louing me, and that will be a good while firil. Lod. Lord, Lord, who has enform'd you of fuch amorous ferueucy in him : are you fo confident in his kindneffe? Am. Nay by my troth, tis but a careleffe confi- dency neither, which alwaies laft longer then that which is timorous : well Cuze, here I haue faflned it for your pleafure ; but alas, the feare of my fathers comming fo diftracT. me, that I fcarce know what 1 doe or lay. Lod. Your father? do'ft thinke we would venture all this preparation, and not make him fafe 1 Aim. But are you fure he is fafe 1 I i>d. Am I fure this is Aurelio 1 looke vpon him wench, is it not thy loue? thy life? come fir, mount. Am. O cofen Lodwicke, doe you thus cofen and betray me 1 Lod. Cuze, Cuze, thou haft acted thy diffembling part long enough, in the moft modeft iudgement, and palling naturally, giue ouer with thy credit then, vnmaske thy loue, let her appeere in her natiue GmpH- city, ftriue to conceale her no longer from thy loue, for I muft needs tell thee he knowes all. Am. What does he know \ A A 370 May- Day. Lod. Why all that thou told'fl me, that thou lou'll him more then he can loue thee, that thou hafl fet vp thy refolution, in defpight of friends or foes, weales or woes, to let him poffeffe thee wholly, and that thou didft wooe me to bring him hither to thee : All this he knowes ; that it was thy deuice to prepare this ladder, and in a word, all the fpeech that paft betwixt thee and and me he knowes, I told him euery word truly and faithfully Gods my Iudge. sEm. Now was there euer fuch an immodeft crea- ture 1 Lod. Via, with all vaine modefty, leaue this colouring, and flrip thy loue ftarke naked, this time is too precious to fpend vainly ; mount I fay. Aur. Modell of heauenly beauty. Lod. Sownds, wilt thou melt into rime a the tother fide 1 fliall we haue lines 1 change thy ftile for a lad- der, this will bring thee to Parnaffus, vp I fay. Aur. Vnworthy I t'approach the furtheft flep to that felicity that fhines in her. Lod. O fpurblinde affection, I haue feene a fellow, to a worfe end afcend a ladder with a better will, and yet this is in the way of marriage, and they fay, mar- riage and hanging haue both one conftellation. To approue the which old facing, fee if a new ladder make 'em not agree. Aim. Peace, fome bodie comes. Lod. That you heard, was but a moufe, fo boy I warrant thee. Aur. O facred goddeffe, what foe're thou art That in meere pitty to preferue a foule From vndeferu'd deftruclion, haft vouchfaf't To take sEmiliaes fhape. Lod. What a poeticall fheepe is this % S'life, will you fland riming there vpon a ftage, to be an eye- marke to all that paffe 1 is there not a chamber by? withdraw I fay for fhame, haue you no fhame in you ? heere will come fome bodie prefently I lay my life on't. May-Day. 3 7 1 Aur. Deare miflreffe, to auoid that likely danger, Vouchfafe me onely priuate conference, And 'tis the mines of my prefent hopes. Exeunt. Lod. Aurelio, Occafion is bald, take her by the forelock ; fo, fo. I n Hymens name get you together, heere will I (land Sentinell. This is the backe gate to Honorios houfe, which (hall be Aurelios, if God giue him grace to weepe for his fathers death in time. And in this garden, if I could fee the chafte Lucrefle, or the affable miflreffe lemperance, I might (thus wrapt in my cloake) fteale a little courtfhip through the chinke of a pale. But indeed I thinke it fafer to fit clofer, and fo to cloud the fumme of my vifnomy, that no eye dif- ceme it. (lie Jits downe and muffles himfdfe in his cloake.) So be it, thats my refolution. Now to my contemplation, this is no Pandarifme, is it 1 No, for there is neither money nor credit propos'd or expected, and befides there is no vnlawfull act intended, no not tins fame lafeiua aclio an/mi : I thinke for his part, much leffe hers : go to, let me do my kinfwoman, and her fex right, fit at reft with me then reputation, and confeience, fall afleepe with the world, but this fame idle attendance is the fpite of it, Idleneffe is accounted with other men a finne, to me 'tis a penance, I was begot in a ftirring feafon, for now hath my foule a. thoufand fancies in an inftant, as what wench dreams on when fhe lies on her backe, when one hen layes an egge and another fits it, whether that hen fliall mother that chicken ? If my bull leape your cow, is not the calfe yours ? yes no doubt, for sEdificium cedit Joto faies the Lawyer : and then to clofe all comes in a fentence, Non omnia pojjumus omnes : for fome are borne to riches, others to verfes, fome to be bachelers, others to be cuckolds, fome to get crownes, and others to fpend'm, fome to get children, and others to keepe 'em : and all this is but idleneffe, would to God T had fome fcuruy poeme about me to laugh at, {Enter Temperance.) but marke, yonders amotion to be feene. 372 May -Day. Temp. Yonder he fits yfaith, well done true loue, good Signior Leonoro, he keepes promife the bell, he does not fee me yet. Lod. Tis the ftai'd Madam Temperance, a pretty pinnace the has bene in her daies, and in her nights too, for her burthen, and reafonable good vnder fayle, and fee the hath difcouered a fayle, fee, fee, the hales him in, ha 1 tis this way to the rewards, flight 'tis this way : I hope the baud knowesnot me, and yet I know not, the may be a witch, for a whore fhe was before I knew her, a baud I haue knowne her any time this dozen yeares, the next ftep to honour then is a witch, becaufe of Nature, for where the whore ends, the baud begins, and the corruption of a baud, is the generation of a witch. And Pythagoras holds opinion, that a witch turnes to a wild Cat, as an old Oftler turnes to an ambling nagge. {Enter Leonoro muffled in his cloake with Lyonell. Leo. This is the backe gate, where Temperance fhould meete me at this howre. Lyon. I wonder fhe fayles, for I lee her not. Leo. Why fits that fellow there troe? come let's houer here abouts 'twill not be long er'e we encounter. Exit. Lod. So, now this riddle is expounded, this baud tooke me for this aduenturer whom (twentie to one) fhe attended, to waft him into Lucretias chamber, what a beaft was I, not to apprehend this aduantage, thus muffled as I am, fhe could not haue perceiued mee till I had bene in, And I might fafely haue ftaid a while without endangering my louers : {Enter Tempera?ice jlcaling along thejlagc.) S'light fhe takes me ftill for her firft man. Tern. Come, come, gingerly for Gods fake, gingerly Exeunt. May-Day. 37 3 Enter Leonoro and Lyonell. Leo. PEc "Lyonell, yet flic is not come, and the vjpriuy attendant is gone. L vo. I wonder what it was. Leo. I feare me fome other clyent of hers, whom (he preferres before me, come, we muft not linger here too long together, wee'll enter on this back fide, to the Emperours head, where we will Hay a little, and then make the laft triall of this bauds honefty. {Enter Quintiliano, Gzouenelli, and Fannio in their doublet and hofc.) Quint. Come Ancient, lets leaue our company a little, and ayre our felues in this backiide. — Who goes there ? Leo. A friend. Quint. The word. Leo. God faue you Captaine Quintiliano. Quint. Shote him Ancient, a fpie, the word's the Emperours head, and thither you fhall go fir. Leo. Pardon me good Captaine. Gio. Come, be not retrograde to our defires. Leo. I attend a friend of mine. Quint. Th'aft attended him already, I am witneffe too'tj deni't and he dare, whatfoe're he bee, and he fhall attend thee another while, and he will: Th'art as good a man as he, and he be the Duke himfelfe, for a Clarifsimo ; entertaine him Ancient, bid the Clarif- si/no, welcome, He call a drawer, and wee'll haue fome wine in this Arbor. Exit. Gio. Y'are very welcome Signior Clarifsimo, defire you more acquaintance fir. Leo. My name is Leonoro fir, & indeed I fcarce know you. Gio. No fir, and you know me, you muft know as much as I know, for Scientia and Scientificus is all one ; but that's all one, in truth fir, you fhall not fpend a penny here, I had money, I thanke Cod euen now, and peraduenture fhall haue againe e're we part, I haue fent to a friend of mine. 374 May-Day. {Enter Quintilliano and a drawer with a cup of wine 6° a towell.) Quint. Here honourable C/arifsimo, I drinke to thee. Leo. Thanke you good Captaine. Quint. S'fut, winefucker, what haue you fild vs heere, baldredafh 1 tafte Leonoro. Leo. Me thinks 'tis facke. Geo. Let vs tafte fir, 'tis claret, but it has beene fetch't againe with Aqua vitce. Quint. S'light me thinks t'as taken fait water, who drew this wine you rogue ? Draw. My fellow Sam drew it fir, the wine's a good neat wine, but you loue a pleafanter grape, He fit your palate fir. {He /lands clofe.) Quint. Is this thy boy Leonoro % Leo. For fault of a better fir. Quint. Afore heauen 'tis a fweete fac't child, me thinks he fhould fhow well in womans attire : and hee tooke her by the lilly white hand, and he laid her vpon a bed. He helpe thee to three crownes a weeke for him, and fhe can ac~t well. Ha'ft euer praclis'd my pretty Ganimede 1 Ljo. No, nor neuer meane fir. Gio. Meane fir? No marry Captaine, there will neuer be meane in his practife I warrant him. Quint. O finely taken ; Sirha, C/arifsimo, this fel- low was an arrant Affe this fore-noone, afore he came to be an Antient. Leo. But where's your Lieftenant Captaine ? Quint. Sownds man, hee's turnd fwaggerer. Leo. 1ft poffible 1 Quint. Swaggerer by this light he ; and is in the next roome writing a challenge to this tall Gentleman my Antient here. Leo. What, mutinous in your owne company 1 Quint. S'fut man, who can bridle the affes valour ] May-Day. -5 Gioit. S'blood and any man thinke to bridle 1 Leo. But what was the quarrell ? Quint. Why Or, becaufe 1 entertaind this G< man for my Antient, (being my deare friend and an excellent fcholler) he takes pe] per ith'nofeand fnei it out vpon my Antient ; now fir (he being of an vn- cole-carrying fpirit) fals foule on him, cals him gull openly ; and euer fince I am faine to drinke with 'em in two roomes, dare not let 'em come together for m\ life, but with pen and inke-hornes, and fo my Liefte- nant is in the next chamber calling cold Inke vpon the {Enter Innocentio.) flame of bis courage, to keepe him from the blot of cowardife, fee where he comes with his challenge : good Clarifsimo hold my Antient. Leo. Good Antient, forbeare in a Tauernc. Quint. Reuenge noble Lieftenant, haft thou done it? Innoc. S'light I thinke I haue pepperd him, but twas his owne feeking you know. Quint. Thats certaine. Giou. Sownds my feeking fir 1 Quint. Hold him Leonoro; and if it be poflible, perfwade him to heare the challenge from the enemies owne mouth. Leo. He vndertake he fhall Captaine : Good Anti- ent let me entreate you. Giou. Well fir, becaufe y'are a flranger to me, you (hall doe more with me. Leo. Thanke you good ancient. Quint. Reade fiery Lieftenant, reade boy, legibly. Innoc. Here it is fir : Signior Gioucnel/i, it is not ignorant vnto you, that euen now you croft me ouer the cocks-comb. Giou. 1 did fo fir : I will not denie it I warrant you. Leo. Good Ancient peace. Innoc. And that openly, or clfe it would neuer haue greeu'd me. Quint. That openly was all indeede. 376 May -Day. Innoc. And moreouer, very vnreuerendly to call me gull, and affe to my face : And therefore, though I held it good difcretion in me to winke at the blow, not feeing to take notice of it. Leo. Good difcretion in deede. Innoc. Yet know that I will haue fatisfaclion from you. Gion. Well fir, and you fhall. Quint. Nay good Ancient heare him. Intwc. And defire you to fend me word, whether you will maintaine it or no, hoping that you will not offer that difcourtefie to doe me wrong, and ftand to it when you haue done. Leo. That were foule indeede. Innoc. And as for the words, in that you call'd me gull, and Affe to my face, refolue me by letter (for I do not thinke fit we fhould meete) firft whether you fpake any fuch words or no : and fecondly by whom you meant 'em. And if by me (as I thinke you durft not) confeffe you are forry for 'hem : and if I haue offended you, I heartily aske you forgiueneffe. And fo fare- well. Quint. Afore heauen Ancient, this would haue tickled you, but good Leonoro, and thou bee'ft a right C/arifsimo, lets make 'em friends, and drinke to one another : S'fut, we haue no wine here me thinks, where's this Aperner 1 Drawer. Here Sir. Quint. Haue you mended your hand fir. Draw. I Captaine, and if this pleafe not your tafte, either you or I cannot taft a cup of wine. Quint. Sounds y'are very faucy fir, here Lieftenant, drink to thy Ancient, and voide mutinies with your officer, marfhall law is dangerous. Innoc. Is he content I fhoud drinke to him 1 Leo. He is I warrant thee. Innoc. Why then Ancient good lucke t'ee. Giou. Let come Lieftenant, I pledge you. Quint. Why fo, now my company is cur'de againe, May-Day. $77 afore 'twas wounded. Come honorable Clarifsimo, lets retire to our ftrength, tafte a frefh caroufe or two, and then march home with Muficke. Tapfler, eall vs in fome Muficke. Draw. I will fir. Finis Aclus Tertij. A&us Quartus. Enter Quintiliano, Leonora, Innoeentio, Lionello, I'annio, with Muficke. Quint. Ifr^^JJll Trike vp Scrapers, honorable Cla- rifsimo, and thy fweet Adonis, adieu, remember our deuice at the fhow foone. Leo. I will not faile Captaine, farewell t'ee both : come Lionel, now let vs trie the truth of Madam Tem- perance, and fee if thee attend vs. Innoc. I hope by this time fliee rememhers her promife fir. Exeunt Leo. and Lio. Quint. How now Lieftenant, where's my Ancient ? Innoc. Many Captaine y'aue left him calling the reckoning ith' chimney. Quint. Why then his purfe and his ftomacke wil be empty together, and fo I cafhier him ; let the fchol- ler report at Padua, that Venice has other manner of learning belongs to it : what does his Continuum 6° Continuum here ? let 'em goe to the Inke pot and be- ware of the wine pot. 378 May -Day. Fill red cheek't Bacchus, let the Burdeux grape Skip like la voltos in their fwelling vaines. Te dan, dan tidle, te dan de dan tidle didle, &=c. Innoc. O God Captaine that I could dance fo. Quint. He tooke her by (ftrike vp fidlers) the lilly white hand and he laid her vpon the bedde. Oh what a fpirit haue I now 1 I long to meete a Sergeant in this humor, I would but haue one whiffe at one of thefe fame peuter button'd (boulder-clappers, to trie whether this chopping knife or their peftels were the better weapons. Here's a blade Boy, it was the old Dukes firfl predeceffors ; He tell thee what Lieftenant, this fvvord has dubd more Knights then thy knife has opened Oyfters. Innoc. 1(1 poffible Captaine, and me thinks it Hands a little. Quint. No matter for that, your beft mettald blades will (land fooneft : fo, now we haue attaind our Maniion houfe. At which He fing a verfe (hall breake the dores. O noble Hercules, let no Stygian lake. Te dan dan tidle, te da?i de dan tidle didle, &>c. Farewell fcrapers, your reward now (hall be that I will not cut your (Irings nor breake your (idles, via, away. Innoc. Come Captaine, lets enter, I long to fee my Miftris, I warrant (hee's a heauy Gentlewoman for your abfence. Quint. S'fut (he's an Af(e, honour wooes me, pre- ferment cals me, and I muft lye pampred in a wenches lap, becaufe (hee dotes on me. Honour faies no, lief- tenant. Pugna pro fiatria, we muft too't yfaith and feeke our portion amongft the fcratcht faces. Lorenzo within. Miftris, Miftris, is he gone ? Quint. Whoe's that cals there 1 Innoc. I heard no body. Quint. No 1 there was one cald Miftris : I fay who cald Miftris, s'blood I hope I am not drunk e. Fann. In truth fir I heard no body. Quint. I tell thee I fmelt a voice here in my May -Day. 379 entry, s'fut He make it fmell worfe and' cheare it again e. Innoc. O me, hee'll draw vpon his ownc fhaddow in this humour, if it take the wall of him. Follow him Fannio, looke he doe no harme for God fake. Lor. Helpe, helpe, helpe. Innoc. Name of God, what's there to doe ? {Enter Quiu til. and Lorenzo. Lor. Good Captaine doe not hurt me. Quint. Sounds is hell broke loofe % why Snaile, though you can fing fongs and doe things Snaile, I mull not allow yee to creepe into my wiues cole-houfe, what Snaile into my withdrawing chamber? Lor. I befeech your worfhip heare me fpeake. Quint. O Snaile, this is a hard cafe ; no roome feme your turne, but my wiues cole-houfe, and her other houfe of office annext to it ? a priuy place for her felfe, and me fometimes, and will you vfe it being a lb-anger? s'light how comes this about? vp firha and call your Miftris. Lor. A plague of all difguifes. Exit Fannio. Innoc. Alas poore Snaile, what didfl thou make here ? Lor. I proteft fir for no harme, my Miftris cald me in to fweepe her chimney, and becaufe I did it not to her minde, fhe made me doe pennance in her cole- houfe. Innoc. Search him Captaine and fee, if he haue Rolen nothing. Lor. Kill me, hang me, if I haue. Quint. Yes Snaile, and befides I heare complaints of you, y'are an old luxurious hummerer about wenches Snaile, does this become your grauity fir ? Lieftenant, fetch me a cole-facke, He put him in it ;u\(\ hang him vp for a figne. Lor. I befeech your Worfhip be good to me. Innoc. Good Captaine pardon him, fince he has done nothing but fwept your chimney worfe then my 380 May -Day. Miftris would haue it fwept, he will doe it better another time. Quint. Well Simile, at this Gentlemans requeft, (to whom I can denie nothing) I releafe you for this once, but let me take you no more thus I aduife you. Lor. Not while I hue good Captaine. Quint. Hence, trudge you drudge, goe away. Lor. A plague of all difguifes. Exit Loretizo. {Enter Eauuio.) Fann. I haue look't about all the houfe for my Miftris fir, but I cannot finde her. Quint. Goe then, looke all about the towne for her too ; come in Lieftenant, lets repofe a little after our liquor. Exeunt. Enter Aurelio and Almilia, ctboue. Aur. T~\ Eare life, be refolute, that no refpect ^) Heighted aboue the compaffe of your loue, Depreffe the equall comforts it retaines ; For fmce it finds a firme confent in both, And both our births and yeares agree fo well, If both our aged parents fliould refufe, For any common obiecl of the world, To giue their hands to ours, let vs refolue To hue together like our hues and foules. sEm. I am refolu'd my loue ; and yet alas, So much affedtion to my fathers will Conforts the true defires I beare to you, That I would haue no fparke of our loue feene, Till his confent be ask'd, and fo your fathers. Aur. So runnes the mutuall current of my wifh, And with fuch ftaid and circumfpect refpects, W'c may fo feme and gouerne our defires, May- Day. 38 1 That till fit obferuation of our fathers, Preferre the motion to them ; we may loue Without their knowledge and the skill of any, Saue only of my true friend Lodowicke. Aim. I wonder where he is. Auk Not farre I know, For in fome place, he watcheth to preuent The feared danger of your fathers prefence. Enter Lorenzo and Angelo running. Ang. O Ounds flay for the loue of your honour Lor. A plague of all difguifes Angelo. Ang. What reafon haue you co curfe them ? has not one of them kept you fafe from the fhame of the world, as much as a poore difguife might doe ; but when your ridiculous feares will caft it off, euen while it is on, fo running through the flreets, that they rife all in an vprore after you ; alas what is the poore dif- guife to blame fir ? Lor. Well then fortune is to blame, or fome thing ; come as thou didtl helpe to dawbe me, helpe to cleanfe me, I prethee. Ang. Let alone a while fir for Gods fake, He goe fee whether the Captaine be gone from home or no. Lor. Out vpon that courfe Angelo ; I am frighted out of it, come enter my houfe, enter. Ang. What, will you enter your houfe fir afore you know who is in it : keepe your felfe clofe, and let me firft enter and difcouer. Lor. I know there is no bod} - . Ang. You cannot know it fir, I heard euen now that diuers of the Senate were detennin'd to come and fit in Counfell there. 382 May -Day. Lor. A tale, a very tale Ange/o, enter for the loue of heauen, enter and vnfmother me. Exit. A/tg. What mall I doe 1 my poore Mailer is berai'd, O that fame faithleffe Lodowicke, that could drovvne the fwaggering Captaine no better in his drunkenneffe ; alas how mould I falue this ? ' Exit. (Enter Lore?izo and after him Ange/o.) Lor. How now % whom doe I fee ? my daughter and a yonker together? paflion of death, hell and damnation, what lecherous capricorne raignes this vnhappy day? old and yong in a predicament 1 O fie of filthy finne and concupifcence, I will conceale my rage a while that it may breake forth in fury ; lie fhift me prefently A nge/o, and goe fetch the Prouoft. Aug. O vnfpeakable madneffe, will you for euer difhonour your daughter, and in her your felfe fir % Lor. Talke not to me, out vpon this abhominable concupifcence, the pride of the flefh, this witchcraft of the Diuell : talke not to me, iuflice cries out an't in the ftreets, and I will fee it punifh't, come good An- gelo to helpe to fhift me. Ang. He follow you Sir inftantly ; Mafter, Mailer. Aur. Angela 1 what newes 1 Ang. Miferable Mafter, caft downe your ladder, and come downe inftantly. jEm. Alas, why, Anselo is my father comming. Ang. Let vs not talke but come downe I fay. Aur. Deere life, farewell, wee'll fhortly meete again e, So parts the dying body from the foule ; As I depart from my ^Emilia. jEm. So enter frighted foules to the low world, As my poore fpirit vpon this foddaine doubt, What may fucceede this danger. Ang Come away, you'll be whipt anone for your amourofity, haft for fhame haft, &c. JEm. Once more and euer, fare my deere life well. Exit sEmil. Ang. Leaue your amorous congeis & get you in A fay-Day. :^$ Dame ; fir you and I will talke as 'twere betwixt the pales, now, gel you and fliift you ol this fute prefently. Aur. Shift me An%elo\ why man? An^. Aske me no queflions, but goe home and fliift you prefently, and when I haue done a little bufi- nefle here within, lie come and tell you my deuii e : there hath more (hain't then you are aware of, and then I can Hand to tell you ; away therefore prefently goe home and fhift j on. Aur. Very good fir, I will be ruld by you, and after learne the mifteries. / Kit Aurel. Ang. Now will I let the little fquire fliift and cleanfe himfelfe without me, that he may be longer about fetching the Prouofl, and in the meane time will I take my Mailers fute (of which the little fquire tooke note) and put it on my fweet heart Francifcli'uia, who fhall prefently come and fupplymy Mailers place, with his Millris ; for the little fquire amaz'd with his late affrights and this fuddaine offencefull fpectacle of his daughter, tooke no certaine note who it was that accofted her; for if he had, he would haue blam'd me for my Mailer, only the colour of his garment flicks in his fancie, which when he fhall flill fee where he left it, he will flill imagine the fame perlon weares it, and thus fhall his daughters honour and my Mafters be preferu'd with the finell fugar of inuention. And when the little fquire difcouers my fweet heart, fliee fhall fweare, fliee fo difguifed her felfe, to follow him, for her loue to him ; ha, ha, ha, (J the wit of man when it has the winde of a woman. Exit. 384 May -Day. Enter Lodoitico and Lucretia, with Rapiers Jighiin & Lod. F Old, hold, I pre thee hold ; I yeeld my Fl rapier, Let my fubmiffion, my prefumption falue. Lucr. Ignoble Lodwicke, mould I take thy life, It were amends too little for the wrong. Lod. O the precious heauens : How was I gul'd 1 haud, hide thy felfe for fhame. And henceforth haue an eye before thy fingers. Lucr. Well do not ieaft it out, for I proteft If this difguife, which my inhumane fate Puts on my proper fexe, be by thy meanes Seene through, by any other then thy felfe, The quarrell twixt vs fhall be more then mortall, And thy difhonour to a friendleffe ftranger (Exild his natiue countrey, to remnine Thrall to the mercy of fuch vnknowne miads As fortune makes the rulers of my life) Shall fpread it felfe beyond my mifery, Lod. Nay, mixe not caufe of mirth with paffion, Do me the grace t'vnfold thy name and ftate, And tell me what my whole eftate may doe, To falue this wrong vnwittingly I did thee 1 And fet the plantife thoughts of thy hard fate In fuch peace, as my friendfhip may procure : And if I faile thee, let Lone fayle my foule, When mofl this earth makes it need help of heaue. Lucr. In the more then temper my late rage And mow your vertues perfe£lly deriu'd From the Venetian nobleffe ; for my name It is Lucretio, which to fit this habit I turn'd Lucretia : the reft that refts To be related of my true eftate, He tell fome other time : leaft now your prefence Might dumbly tell it (if it mould be feene) To all the world, or elfe make it fufpecl My femall life of lightneffe : then with thanks May -Day. 385 And vow of all true friendfhip, for th'amends Your kindneffe makes me, take your fword againe, And with it while 1 line the power of mine In any honor'd vfe (hall commaund. Then till we meete, and may laugh at this error, He once more trie the free peace of my chamber. Exit. Lod. Do fo fweet friend : a plague of Gingerly < Where is that flale and fulfome Gingerly, She brought me to a fury, He be fworne Rather then man or woman : a flat beating : I found her fuppos'd miftreffe fa ft afleepe, Put her to the touchftone, and (lie prou' a man. He wak't, and with a more then manly fpirit Flew in my face, and gaue me fuch a dafli In fteed of kifling, of thefe licorifh lips That ftill my teeth within them bled I fweare (//<■ fpits. Gengerly, Gingerly, a plague a you. (He fpits againe. But now how does my louers on the Tarraffe \ Enter Aurelio with Angela, JJiift'nig his Ap far ell. Aur. T T Old, take my dublet too, my hat and [ all, and quickly hie thee to thy fweete. Ang. S'ounds, fee fir fee, your proper Sentinell, that when you needed him gaue you a flip. Aur. Friend Lodouico, by my life, well welcome to this my fathers backefide. Lod. Well fir, well, I would I had kift almoft your fathers backefide fo I had neuer knowne it. Ang. A my life he faints extremely, he left you euen now to purchafe him the amorous enteruiew of your fayre cuze Lucretia that lies heere. 15 B 386 May -Day. Aur. Gods me, fvveete friend, would'ft thou vfe fuch a flight to any one that lay within my walke 1 who was thy meane to her ? Ang. I lay my life, tame madam Temperance, the notorious Pandar. Aur. S'fut friend, wat a notorious ouerfight was that? and what a violent iniury vnto thy friend? Lod. A plague vpon you both, you fcuruy hinde, haue you no gull but me to whet your wit vpon ? Aur. My friend a priuie louer? I'de haue fworne Loue might fpend all his fhafts at butterflies As well as at his bofome. Ang. 'Twas your fault then, For I haue noted a moft faithfull league Betwixt him and his barber now of late, And all the world may fee, he does not leaue One haire on his fmooth chinn, as who fhould fay, His hapleffe loue was gone againft the hayre. Lod. S'bloud & thefe rogues knew how I was de- ceiu'd, They'd flout me into motley, by this light. Ang. Well fir, I euer thought y'ad the belt wit Of any man in Venice next mine owne, But now He lay the bucklers at your feete, Lod. A poxe vpon thee, tame your bald hewed tongue, Or by the Lord of heauen He pull it out. Aur. O my fweet friend, come He no more of this, And tell thee all our fortune, hence good Angelo. Ang. O, if this man had patience to his braine, A man might load him till he fmart againe. Exit Ang. Lod. Patience worthy friend, hee knowes you loue him for his knauifh wit. Exeunt. May-Day. 387 Enter Leonoro, Temperance and Lyonell. Leo. * I "^Hou flia.lt not flay Tweet Temperance, tell J_ vs the manner of our warre and wee'll leaue thee prefently. Temp. Why that perl's man Lodowicke, according to your appointment was iumpe at three with mee, iuft, eene full at your hower ; Muffled as I wild you, ee'ne your fafhion and your very leg for all the earth, and followed me in fo gingerly, that by my troth I mull needs fay, he was worthy the pleafuring ; but in what a taking was I when I perceiued his voyce 1 & when I faw my miflreffe & he together by the eares 1 Leo. What did thy mifteffe fight him % Temp. () king a heauen, fhe ranne vpon his naked weapon the mofl finely that euer liu'd, and I ran away in a fwoone for feare. Leo. Has fhe a good courage 1 Lio. It feemes fhe is too honefl for our companies, a little more good Temperance. Temp. And when he faw me, he call'd me punke, and pandor, and doxie, & the vileft nicknames as if I had ben an arrand naughty-packe. Leo. 'Tis no matter Temperance, hee's knowne and thou art knowne. Temp. I thanke heauen for it, and ther's al indeed, I can flay no longer. Exit. Leo. Farewell honeft Temperance, how was it pof- sible, Lodouico fhould fit all thefe circumftances with- out the confederacy and trechery of this beldam ? well Lodouico muft fatistie this doubt when 1 fee him. Lio. That will be at the May night fhew at Signior Honorios. Leo. I would not meet him there, I fhall offend him ; but there I muft needs be, and haue thee dif- guis'd like a woman. Lio. Me fir \ Leo. No remedy, the Captain Quint illiano and 38S May-Day. haue deuis'd it to gull his Lieutenant : for thou fhalt dance with him, we will thruft him vpon thee, and then for his courting and gifts, which we will tell him he muft win thee withall, I hope thou wilt haue wit enough to receiue the tone, and pay him againe with the tother, come Lionell let me fee how naturally thou canfl play the woman. Exit. Lio. Better then you thinke for. Enter Quinti/iano and Tnnocentio. Quint. /"^Orae Lieutenant, this nap has fet a nap of V ,Lobriety vpon our braines, now lets fit heere & confult, what courfe were beft for vs to take in this dangerous manfion of mans life. Lino. I am for you ytaith Captaine & you go to confult once. Quint. I know it Lieutenant, fay then what think'ft thou 1 we talk't of employmet, of action, of honor, of a copany & fo forth. Juno. Did we fo Captaine? Quint. Did we fo Affe 1 S'fut, wert thou drunke afore thou went'ft to the tauerne, that thou haft now forgotten it ] Inno. Crie you mercy good Captaine, I remember I am your Lieutenant. Quint Well fir, and fo thou fhalt be called ftil, and I Captaine, though we neuer leade other company then a fort of quart pots. Inno. Shall we Captaine, bith maffe then lets neuer haue other company in dcul. Quint. Why now th'art wife, and haft a minde transform'd with maine right, and to confirme thee, I May-Day \ 389 will compare the noble feruice of a feafl with the honourable feruice of the field, and then put on thy hand to which thou wilt. /////<>. Thanke you good Captaine, but i\<> you thinke that warre is naught fir? Quint. Exceeding naught. //inc. Why then fir take heede what you fay, for 'tis dangerous fpeaking againft any thing that is naught. I can tell you. Quint. Thou faift wifely Lieutenant, I will not then vfe the word naught, nor fpeake ill of eyther, but i pare them both, and choofe the better. Jnno. Take heede then good Captaine, there be fome pricke-ear'd intelligencers conuaid into fomewull or other about vs. Quint. H there were I care not, for to fay true, the firfl modell of ;i battell was taken from a banquet And firfl touching the offices of both : for the general! of the field, there is the matter of the feaft, for the Lieu- tenant Generally the miflreffe, for the Sergeant Maior, the Steward, for the Gentleman vfher, the Marfhall, for mafler oth' Ordinance the Sewer, and all other officers. Inno. Yet y'are rcafonable well Captaine. Quint. Then for the preparation, as in a field is all kinde of Artillery, your Cannon, your Demicannon, Culuerings, falkons, Sacres, minions, & fuch goodly ornaments of a field, 1 fpea ke no hurt of em thou feell, lie haue nothing to do do with 'am. Inno. Hold you ftill there Captaine. Quint. Befides other munition of powder and fiiot, and fo for the feaft, you haue your Court, cubbords 'planted with flagons, Cannes, cups, beakers, bowles, goblets, bafens and ewers : And more glorious (hew I ui fie then the tother, and yet I fpeake no hurt of the other. Inno. No He be fworne Captaine. Quint. Befides your munition ofmanchet, napery plats, fpoons, glafles and fo forth; Then for your 390 May -Day. kitchen artillerie, there (hall you fee all your brafle peeces mounted in order, as your beefe-pots, your chaldrons, your kettles, chafingdifhes, ladles, fpits, a more edifying fpeclacle then your Cannon & Culuer- ing, and yet I fpeake no hurt of them neither. Inno. No Captaine, thus farre, I goe wee. Quint. Then fir, as in the field the drumme, fo to the feafl the dreffer giues the Alarme, Ran tan tara, tan tan tantara tan. Inno. O how it ftirres my ftomacke ? Quint. Firft then fets forward a wing of light horfe, as fallads, brothes, fauces, ftew'd meats, and other kick- fhores, and they giue a charge, then do the battell ioyne Captaine Capon in whitebrith, Lieutenant calues head. Inno. Thats my place. Quint. Ancient Surloigne, a man of a goodly prefence, and full of expectation, as you ancient ought to be bee, then haue you Sergeant Piemeat, Corporall Conny, Lanceprizado Larke, Gentlemen, Panbakex, & all the fpecies of a company. Inno. Would we might fall to the fight once. Quint. Why now growes the fight hot man, now fhall you fee many a tall piece of beefe, many a tough capon go downe, and hee'rs the triall of a mans fto- macke, all the while the Artillery playes on both hands, the Canons lay about them, the flagons go off, thickeand threefold,. and many a tall man goes halting off, fome quite ouerthrowne both horfe and foote. Inno. O my heart bleeds. Quint. That is, thy teeth water. In conclufion, as the remnant of the feafl, (I meane fuch difhes as fcap't the fury of the fight) if they be feruiceable, are referu'd to furnifh out another day, if they be maim'd or fpoyld, they are fent abroad to relieue prifons and hofpitals. So the remainder of the fight, if they be feruiceable, they are referu'd to fupply a fecond field, for the fragments of the fight, viz. the maimd foldiers, they are fent like- May- Day. 391 wile to fumifh prifons and hofpitals, how faycfl thou now Lieutenant, (hall we to the feaft, or to the fight 1 Inno. No fighting good Captain, to the feaft for Gods fake. Quint. Tha'rt a my mind right, and fo will we pre- fently march on to the facke of the Emperours head, then to the May-night feaft, and (hew at Signior Honorios, and there will be a wench there boy, a deli- cate yong morfell, a kinfvvoman of Signior Honorios, and her fathers only child, he a mighty rich C/arifsinio, and her flialt thou court, winne her and weare her, thou haft wit at will. Inno. But fliall that wench be her fathers fonne and heire Captaine 1 Quint. Shee (hall be his heire, a mine honefty. Innoc. But fliall not my Miftris your wife bee at that (how ? Quint. Shee (hall, and we could finde her ; Fannio has beene abroade this houre to feeke her : the Affe is (lept into fome corner or other mourning for my ab fence. {Enter Angelo and Francifchina in difguife.} See who comes here % Ang. Come Cuze, march faire, me thinks thou be- com'ft a Page excellent naturally, cheere vp thy heart wench. Kiffe her. Franc. Fie for fhame kiffe in the ftreets 1 Ang. Why not 1 truth feekes no corners, and 'twas a true loues kifte, and fo is this. Quint. Ware riot, do'ft thou marke Lieftenant 1 Franc. Gods pitty, my husband. Exeunt Franc. Aug. Innoc. What were thefe Captaine \ Quint. Vpon my life the hindermoft of them, is a wench in mans attire, didft thou not marke befides his flabbering about her, her biggc thighes and her fplay feete. Innoc. By the meskin me thought they were fo indeede. 39 2 May -Day. Quent. S'life, the hungry knaue her fquire, could not hold in the open flreets. Innoc. What fliould fhee be 1 Quint. The Doxie was muffeld in her cloake, I had but a glimpfe of her ; but s'light I will know her, fhee paffes not fo, come wee'll follow. He beate the Rogue and take away's whore from him. Exeunt. Enter Angelo and Erancif china. Ang. /^Ome courage Cuze, wee haue fail'd the man \_y of Warre out of fight, and here wee muft put into harbour. Hid, hawe Amila 1 Ami/. O welcome good Angelo. Ang. Here take in, goe, get vp lightly, away, take heed you flip not Cuze, remember y'are fhort heel'd. Franc. Hold fail for Gods fake. Ang. Nay hold you fait, you'll fhame vs all elfe ; fo lone receiue thy foule ; I take away the ladder : Now till you haue decerned the Prouoft, farewell, remember your leffon Cuze. Exit. Franc. I warrant you. (Quintil. and Innoccntio.) Quint. How vnhappily did we miffe 'em? they flipt into fome vaulting houfe, I hold my life. Innoc. Faith its good we milt 'em, fhe was fome flale punke I warrant her. Quint. Twenty to one fhee is fome honeft mans wife of the Parifh that fteales abroade for a trimming, while he fits fecure at home, little knowing, God knowes, what hangs ouer his head; the poore Cuckold May- Day. 393 efteeming her the mod vertuous wife in the world. And fhoude one tell him, he had feene her dreft like a Page following a knaue thns, He lay my life lie would not beleeue it. Innoc. Why no Captaine, wines take all the faith from their husbands. And that makes 'em do fo many good workes as they doe. Quint. Mercy for that yfaith Lieftenant, (land clofe." {Enter Fannio and Giaco/io.) Farm. My Miftris in mans apparell faifl thou? Giac. Thy Miflris in mans apparell I affure thee, and attended by Aiigclo. Faun. Would to heauen I had feene her, canft tell whither fhee went. Giac. Full butt into Lorenzoes houfe, and if thou knewft him, thou know'il wherefore, an ill-fauourd trimming is her errand. Fann. 'Tis very well, fhee trims my Captaine prettily, in the meane time his head paies for all, and yet alas poore horneftocke, he thinks her to haue no fault, but her too much dotage vpon him, well, my confeience will not let me keepe her counfaile, he fliall know on't. Giac. Why man if both of vs fhould tell him her fault he will not beleeue vs. Fann. No, nor if he had feene it with his owne eyes I thinke, I thai neuer forget how the profound Cockatrice hung on his fleeue to day, and he fhoude not from her fight, fhee'd follow him into the warres, one day fhould make an end of both their loues and hues, and then to fee him the wittall, my Captaine began to ftroote, and bade the pride of his merits that fo heightned her affection. Giac. True, and how the foppafly his Lieftenant, ftept in to perfwade with her, to take it patiently, for friends mull part, we came not all together, and we mull not goe all together. Fann. Well, 'twill not be for any man to follow him, if this were knowne once. 3 94 May-Day. Giac. Lord how all the boyes in the town would flocke about him as he walks the ftreets, as 'twere about a bagge-pipe, and hoote the poore Cuckold out of his hornecafe. Farm. Well, and I were worthy to giue him coun- faile, he mould e'ne faire and well hang himfelfe. Giac. No, no, keepe it from him, and fay thou found'ft her at a womans labour. Farm. A plague of her labour, the Captaines browes fweate while fhee labours. Giac. If I were in thy cafe, I mould laugh out right when I faw him. Farm. That dare not I doe, but as often as he turnes his backe to me, I mail be here V with him thats certaine : or when I follow him and his cheating flocke Innocentio, in the ftreets, I (hall imagine dill I am driuing an Oxe and an Affe before me, and cry phtroh, ho, ptrough. Innoc. S'light Captaine take this and take all. Quint. Not a word for the world, for if we fhould take notice of his words the flaue would denie all, leaue it to me to fift it in priuate. Now fir, what newes with you ? where's your Miftris, that you range thus at your pleafure ] Farm. In health fir I truft. Quint. Come forward you rogue you: come for- ward, whither creepe you behinde fo 1 where's your Miftris fir ? Fann. At a poore womans labour fir. Quint. Very well fir, come Lieftenant, goe you afore, and doe you follow him fir. Fann. What afore my Captaine fir : you fhall par- don me. Quint. Afore you rogue, afore. Exeunt. Finis Aclus Quartz. May -Day. 395 ASlus ^hiintus, Enter Honorio, Lorenzo, Gafparo and Angclo. Hon. c ; ^~iS^oIgnior Lorenzo, and Getsparo, y'are very welcome, we fhall haue good ^ company and fport to entertaine a yj; v you ere long I hope, mall we not JN? An S do ? A?ig. Yes fir, I haue enuited all you commanded me. Lor. This is the honed man indeede, that tooke the paines to come for me. Gafp. And for me alfo. A ?ig. No paines but pleafure fir, I was glad I had fuch good meanes to be knowne to your Worfhip. Lor. Nay, I haue knowne you before, to be the fer- uant of Signior Honorio here, I take it. Hon. Not my feruant Signior Lore?izo, but my fonnes. Lor. O, your fonne Aurelios feruant ? beleeue me you or your fonne (in mine opinion, though I fay it before him) made good choice of him : for he hatli a good honefl face, and to a man of iudgement (I tell you) that's as good as a good furety for him. I will be better acquainted with you fir, pray you giue me your hand. Ang. Both my hand and heart fir, fhall be euer at your feruice. Lor. Thanks my good friend, lie make thee laugh anone Angelo. 396 May -Day. Ang. I thanke your Worfhip, you haue done fo often. Hon. A notable wagge Signior Gasparo. Gafp. How curioufly Lorenzo thinks he carries the matter 1 Lor. How now Gentlemen, ift a merry fecret, that you fmile fo 1 Lfon. No fecret Signior Lorenzo, but a merry con- ceipt we were thinking on, to furnifh our fhow anone, if it had beene thought on in time. Lor. What was that T pray 1 Hon. Marry fir, we had good fport to day with Snayle the chimney-fweeper. Lor. Had you fo fir 1 Gafp. That euer was. Lor. Lord that I had beene amongft you, but what more of him fir 1 Hon. Marry fir, we were thinking how we might merrily deceaue our company that is to come, if we could haue gotten him fome Magnificoes fute of the Citty, whom for his little flature and leane face he might refemble, that in that habit he might haue ftolen fome kind fauours from the Ladies, to make him amends and pleafe him for the anger we put him in. Lor. It would haue made excellent merriment. A tig. You are his bed Mafler fir, and if it pleafe you to fend me for him by fome token, He goe for him ; otherwife he will not come to thefe Gentlemen. Lor. Shall he come Gentlemen ] A mb. If you pleafe fir. Lor. Why then hearke thee Angelo ; not for the world. Ang. Thinke you me fuch an Affe fir ? Lor. Shall he haue one of my little brothers fuites, and come in amongft the Dames for him 1 Hon. If you could, it would fit him exceedingly. Lor. Much ; now laugh Angelo : what Gentleman was that I fpi'd aloft with my daughter thinkft thou 1 Ang. I know not fir ; I befeech your Worfhip who was it ? May -Day. 397 Lor. Franke, in mans apparel! Angelo. Aug. O wonderfull. Lor, We cannot inueut a token, for my loue Angelo. Ang. O excellent. Lor. We will hit it anone Gentlemen. Amb. At your leafure fir. Lor. The fwaggerer her husband, had note of it by his Page, and yet the fame Page hath perfwaded him, fince that 'twas bat a gullery. Ang. Tis a notable cracke ; and his Matter hath fuch a pure beleefe in his wife, that hee's apt to beleeue any good of her. Lor. True Angelo, enough for this time ; thou (halt make as if thou went'ft for Snaile, and retume without him, faying thou canfl not finde him. Ang. Agreed lir. Lor. Now Gentlemen, we haue deuis'd a wile to bring Snaile amongft vs, and I haue giuen Angelo order for a fute for him, that is my little brothers, and him he fhall counterfeit ; goe Angelo feeke him out. Ang. I will fir. Exit Ang. Hon. Thanke you for this good Signior Lorenzo. Getfp. It will quicken the company well. {Enter uEniilia, Lionell, Francifchina and another woman. Lor. For their fakes and yours, I haue done it Gentlemen ; and fee the faire flocke come vpon vs. Hon. Welcome faire Ladies, but efpecially you Lady, that are fo meere a ftranger, Signior Lorenzo you know yong Leonoro 1 Lor. Very well fir, a gallant fparke. Gafp. And I thinke you know his father. Lor. Know him 1 I faith fir there was a reueller, I fhall neuer fee man doe his lofty tricks like him while I line. Hon. This Gentlewoman is his Neice fir. Lor. His Niece 1 fhee fhall doe her felfe wrong not to be acquainted with her deere vnkles companion : Kiij'e her. 398 May -Day. Gafp. You know not this Gentlewoman fir ? Lor. Not very well fir indeede, but entertainement muft be giuen, mercy Franke for thy mans apparell, a plague of all fwaggering husbands. Nay I muft forth yfaith, Signior Hoiiorio, this is for your fake, am I not a kinde helpe to your entertainement? Hon. An exceeding kinde one fir, and I exceedingly thanke you. {Enter Meffenger.) Meff. The maskers are come fir. Hon. Doe you and your fellowes attend them in. Meff. We will fir. Exit Meff. Hon. Sit getle Ladies till the maskers raife you to dance. Enter Aurclio, Leonoro, Quintiliano, and Ifinocentio, in a maske dancing. Hon. T T J Elcome Gallants, O the roome's too Yv fcant, a hall Gentlemen. Leo. See how womanly my Boy lookes Quintiliano. Quint. 'Twill be rare fport ; Lieftenant, that fweet wench in the brancht gowne is the heire I told thee of. Lnnoc. Gods me, He to her and kiffe her. Quint. O no, you muft not vnmaske. Innoc. No, no, He kiffe her with my maske and alL Leo. No Lieftenant, take her and court her firfl, and then kiffe her. Omnes. To her flaue. Aur. There's thy wife too, Quintiliano. Quint. True, little knowes thee I am fo neere her ; He fingle her out, and trie what entertainement a flranger may finde with her. • Aur. Doe fo, and wee'll take vp the tother. {Enter Angelo.) They dance. May-Day. 399 A)is;. I can by no meanes finde Snaile fir. Hon. The worfe lucke, but what remedy ? Z#r. Graraercy Angela ; but Signior Lorenzo, nice thinks I miffe one flower in this femall garland. Hon. VVhofe that 1 Lor. Your Neice Lucretia. Hon. By my foule 'tis true ; whats the reafon y?//- gelo Lucretia is not here ? ^4//g. I know no reafon but her owne will fir. Gctfp. Ther's fomewhat in it certaine. They dance againe. ln?w. Did you fee the play to day I pray 1 Lio. No, but I fee the foole in it here. Inno. Doe you fo forfooth 1 where is he pray ? Lio. Not farre from you fir, but we muft not point at any body here. Lnno. Thats true indeede, cry mercy forfooth, doe you know me through my maske ? Lio. Not I fir, Ihee muft haue better skill in bak't meats then I, that can difcerne a woodcocke through the cruft. Lnno. Thats true indeede, but yet I thought I'de try you. {Enter Lodouico!) They dance. Lor. What Nephew Lodwicke, I thought you had beene one of the maskers. Lod. I vfe no masking fir with my friends. LLon. No fignior Lodowick, but y'are a very truant in your fchoole of friendfhip, that come fo late to your friends. Gafp. Somewhat has croft him fure. Leo. Somewhat fhall croffe him ; Lodouico let me fpeake with you. Lod. With me fir ? Leo. You are the man fir, I can fcarfe fay the Gentleman, for you haue done a wrong the credit of a Gentleman cannot anfwere. Lod. Would I might fee his face, that durft fay fo much. Leo. Obferue him well, he fhoes his face that will proue it when thou dar'ft. 400 May -Day. Aur. How now Leonoro, you forget your felfe too much, to grow outragious in this company. Leo. Aurrfio, doe not wrong me, and your felfe, I vndertake your quarrell, this man hath difhonord your Kinfwoman Lucretia, whom (if I might) I intended to marry. Aur. Some error makes you miftake Leonoro, I affure myfelfe. Hon. What interruption of our fport is this gen- tlemen 1 Lor. Are not my Nephew and Leonoro friends % Lod. He charges me with dishonoring his miftris Lucretia. Hon. Birlady Lodouico, the charge touches you deeply, you muft anfwere it. Lod. I defire I may fir, and then will referre me to your cenfures. Lor. Well Nephew, well ; will you neuer leaue this your haunt of fornication 1 I fchoole him, and doe all I can, but all is loft. Lod. Good Vnkle giue me leaue to anfwere my other accufer, and then He defcend, and fpeake of your fornication, as the laft branch of my diuifion. Lor. Very well, be briefe. Lod. I will fir ; The ground vpon which this man builds his falfe imagination, is his fight of me at Hono- rios backe gate, fmce dinner, where muffled in my cloke, kinde Madam Temperance, the attendant of Lucretia, from the Tarraffe, wafted me to her with her hand ; taking me (as now I vnderftand) for this honeft Gentleman, I not knowing what vfe fhee had to put me to, obaid the attraction of her fignall, as gingerly as fhee bad me, (A plague vpon her gingerly) till fhee lockt me into Lucretias chamber, where Lucretia lying afleepe on her bed, I thought it rudeneffe to wake her ; and (imagining when fhee wak't fhee had fomething to fay to me) attended her leafure at my eafe, and lay downe foftly by her ; when (hauing chafter and fim- pler thoughts then Leonoro imagines) becaufe he mea- May -Day. 401 fures my waft by his owne ) in the very coldneffe and dulnefle of my (pint, I fell fodainly a-fleepe. In which my fancy presented me with the ftrangeft dreame, that euer yet poffeft me. Lor. Pray God you did but dreame Nephew. Lod. You fhall know that by knowing the euent of it. Hoti. Goe to, pray let vs heare it. Lod. Me thought Lucretia and I were at mawe, a game Vnkle that you can well skill of. Lor. Well fir I can fo. Lod. You will the more mufe at my fortune ; or my ouerfights. For my game flood, me thought, vpon my laft two tricks, when 1 made fure of the fet, and yet loft it, hauing the varlet and the fiue finger to make two tricks. Lor. How had that beene poffible ? Hon. That had beene no misfortune fure but plaine ouernght. Gafp. But what was the reafon you thought you loft it fir? Lod. You fhall heare ; fhee had in her hand the Ace of Hearts, me thought, and a Coate-carde, fhee led the bord with her coate, I plaid the varlet, and tooke vp her coate, and meaning to lay my fiue finger vpon her Ace of hearts, vp ftart a quite contrary card ; vpfheerifes withall, takes me a dafh a the mouth, drew a rapier he had lay by him, and out of dores we went together by the eares. Hon. A rapier he had by him ] Lor. What a fhee turned to a he ? do'ft thou not dreame all this while Nephew. Lod. No nor that time neither, though I pretended it ; let him be fetcht, I warrant you he will fhow as good cards as the beft on you, to proue him an heire Male, if he be the eldeft child of his father. Hon. This is exceeding firange : goe Angelo, fetch her and her hand-maide. cc 402 May-Day. A fig. I will fir, if her valure be not too hot for my fingers. Exit. Hon. Could fuch a difguife be made good all this while without my knowledge 1 to fay truth, fhee was a ftranger to me, her father being a Sicilian : fled thence for a difaufterous ac~l, and comming hither grew kindly acquainted with me, and called me brother. At his death committing his fuppofed daughter to my care and protection, till fhe were reftor'd to her eflate in her natiue Country. Lor. Was he in hope of it ? Hon. He was, and in neere poffibility of it him- felfe, had he liu'd but little longer. {Enter Angelo and Lucretia.) Aug. Here's the Gentlewoman you talkt of fir, nay you mufl come forward too graue Miftris Temperance. Lod. How now fir 1 who wants gentility now I befeech you ? Leo. Who haue we here % Lucr. Stand not amaz'd, nor difparage him : you fee fir, this habit truly doth fute my fexe, howfoeuer my hard fortunes haue made me a while reiecl. it. Hon. What hard fortunes % Lucr. Thofe you know of my father fir : who feard my following of him in my natiue likeneffe, to the hauen, where he by Health embarqu't vs, and would haue difcouer'd him, his offence being the flaughter of a Gentleman, that would haue flaine him. Hono. But did you not tell me you were betroth'd before this misfortune hapned, to a yong Gentleman of Sicily, call'd Theagines % Lucr. I told you I was betroth'd to one Theagine, not Theagines, who indeed was a woman. Leo. And yet whofoeuer had feene that Theagine fmce might haue taken him for a man. Lucr. Do you know her Gentlewoman 1 Lio. It feemes you will not know her. Leo. Hearke how my boy plaies the knaue with her. May-Day. 403 Quint. A noble rogue, S'fut Lieutenant, wilt thou fufter thy nofe to be wipt of this great heire 1 Jnno. S'light fir you are no handkercher are you 1 Lucr. Pre thee forbeare, more happy then vnlookt for is this deere accident : adopted and noble father, this is the Gentlewoman to whom I told you I was betroth'd, the happy newes fhe had to relate to me, made her a traueller, the more fearch of her palTage made her a Page, and her good fortune obtaind her this honeft Gentleman to her Mailer, who I thanke him, being (as he fuppofed me) lou'd me, accept vs both for your children. Hojio. Mod gladly and with no lefle care, then mine owne proted. you. Quint. S'fut, how now Leonora % new fireworkes 1 Lod. New fir, who wants gentility 1 this is a gen- tlemanly part of you to keepe a wench in a Pages fur- niture ? Leo. It was more then I knew Sir, but this fliall be a warning to me while I Hue, how I iudge of the in- ftrument by the cafe againe. Lucr. Nay it is you friend Lodouico that are moil to blame, that holding the whole feminine fexe in fuch contempt, would yet play the pickpurfe, and fteale a poore maids maidenhead out of her pocket fleeping. Leo. Twas but to coufen mee. Aur. And to be before me in loue. Lor. And to laugh at me. Lod. Nay, ieaft not at me fweete Gentles, I v'id plaine and mannerly dealing, I neither v'fd the brokage of any, as you know who did Leonoro, nor the help of a ladder to creep in at a wenches chamber window (as you know who did Aurclio.) Nor did I cafe my felfe in buckrame, and crie chimney fweepe (where are you vncle 1) but I was train'd to it by this honeft matron here. Temp. Meddle not with me fir. Lucr. I am beholding to her, (lie was loth to haue me leade apes in hell. 404 May -Day. Quint. Looke that you keepe promife with me Ladie, when will thy husband be from home ? Fran. Not fo foone as I would wilh him, but whenfoeuer you fhall be welcome. Quint. I very kindly thanke you Lady. Fran. Gods me, I tooke you for Signior Placentio. Quint. S'fut, thou lieft in thy throte, thou knewft me as well as my felfe. Hono. What, Signior Quinti/ian, and friend Inno- centio 1 I look't not for you here, & y'are much the better welcome. Quin. Thanks dad Honorio, and Hues my little f quire 1 when fhall I fee thee at my houfe lad 1 Lor. A plague a your houfe, 1 was there too lately. Lod. See Lordings, her's two will not let go till they haue your confents to be made furer. Lor. By my foule, and becaufe old Gasparo heere has bene fo cold in his loue fute, if fhe be better pleas'd with Aurelio, and his father with her, heauen giue abundance of good with him. Hono. So you (land not too much vpon goods, I fay, Amen. Lor. Faith vfe him as your fonne and heire, and I defire no more. Hono. So will I of mine honour, are you agreed youths 1 Ambo. And mod humbly gratulate your high fauors. Gafp. Faith & loue giue 'em ioy together for my part. Lod. Yet is heere another nayle to be driuen, heer's a vertuous Matron, Madam Te?nperance, that is able to doe much good in a commonwealth, a woman of good parts, fels complexion, helpes maids to feruices, reftores maidenheads, brings women to bed, and men to their bedfides. Temp. By my faith, but faue votre grace fir. Lod. Hath drinks for loue, and giues the diet. Temp. Birladie, and thats not amiffe for you fir, May -Day. 405 Lod. For me, with a plague tee ? Temp. No nor for any man thats not found I meane fir. Lod. S'fut maflers thefe be good parts in the old wench, wilt thou haue her Lieutenant 1 fheele bv a good flay to the reft of thy lining, the gallants will all honour thee at thy houfe I warrant thee. Inno. Fore God Captaine I care not if I haue. Temp. Well yong Gentleman, perhaps it fhould not be the worft for you. Quint. Why law, thy vertues haue won her at firft fight, fhee fhall not come to thee emptie, for He pro- mife thee that He make her able to bid any Gentleman welcome to a peece of mutton and rabbet at all times. Lor. Birladie, a good Ordinarie. Quint. Thow't vifit fometimes Dad. Lor. That I will yfaith boy in authority wife. Quint. Why then ftrike hands, and if the reft be pleas'd, Let all hands ftrike as thefe haue ftrucke afore, And with round Ecchoes make the welken rore. Exeunt. Finis AElus ^uinti &* vltimi. NOTES AND ILLUSTRATIONS. Page 3. Prologue to Bussy D'Ambois. — Field is gone Whofe aclion firfl did giue it name — It appears from an account of the Englifh Stage by Chalmers, that Field was originally one of the children of the Chapel, and played a principal part both in Cynthia's Uriels and the Poetaster of Ben Jonson, and that he was alive in 1632, between which period and 1641 (when the prefent Prologue was firft prefixed to the play) he muft have died. He wrote two dramatic pieces, and aflifted Maffinger in The Fatal Doiury. Page 4. a third man with his bejl Of care and paines, defends our intercfl. The third man here alluded to was probably Hart, who per- formed the part of D'Ambois with great applaufe, and who accepted a military commiffion under King Charles I. soon after the time that this Prologue was fpoken ; and was a lieute- nant of horfe. He returned to the ftage after the Reftoration, 408 and continued to perform with the higheft approbation till the year 1682, when he retired. His performance of the character of Buffy D'Ambois is fpoken of with the greateft enthufiafm by D'Urfey, who alludes to "the graceful action of that eternally renowned and beft of actors." Page 6. To put a Girdle round about the world. Puck in Midfummer Night's Dream, fays : " I'll put a girdle round about the earth In forty minutes. Page 10. 7 able, Chefbord, and Tapers, behind the Arras. This ftage direction has no apparent allufion to anything which paffes in the prefent fcene, aud was moft probably meant to be introduced in the next, where it feems certain that the King and the Duke of Guife play at chefs. Page 12. (be fide your chaine Aud veluet Jacket) The ftewards of noblemen and gentlemen wore a chain of gold, accompanied, it feems probable from the text, by a velvet jacket. See alfo Middleton's "A Mad World, my Mafters :" " That's my grandfire's chief gentleman i' the chain of gold. That he fhould live to be a pander, and yet look upon his chain and his velvet jacket." 4°9 Page 12. Tftare his wodden dagger. In the old "Myfteries" the devil was the fource of entertain- ment to the vulgar : when the Moralities were introduced, his office was filled by the Vice ; this latter had a dress peculiar to himfelf, and a wooden dagger was ufed by him in belabouring the actors. Shakespeare alludes to this inftrument in the firft part of Henry IV., and in Twelfth Night ; and Ben Jonfon in his Sta- ple of News : "Here is never a friend to carry him away: befides he has never a wooden dagger, I'd not give a rufli for a Vice that hath not a wooden dagger to fnap at every one he meets." Page 16. come Fie enfeame thee. Enfeam feems to mean here, to enter amongft the number of intimate friends. The word occurs in the fourth book of Spen- ser's Faerie Queene, and means there simply to enclofe : "Bounteous Trent, that in himfelf enfeams Both thirty forts of fifh, aud thirty fundry dreams." Page 17. good Accius Kiruius, doe as much with your tongue as he did with a Rafor. The perfon mentioned was a famous augur, who being afked by Tarquinius Prifcus, then King of Rome, whether that which he was thinking of might be effected, anfwered that it might. "I was thinking," replied the King, " whether this whetftone might be cut in pieces with a razor ; upon which the augur is reported to have taken a razor and cut the whetftone in pieces in the King's prefence. Page 23. That the ricre-flmtting wounds, they needes mull open, Might as they opened, flint and ueuer kill. " One can hardly believe" (lays Charles Lamb) "but that thefe lines were written after Milton had defcribed his warring angels." Page 85. Terror of darkneffe : thou King of Flames, &*c. " This calling upon Light and Darkness for information," I DD 4io Charles Lamb, "but above all, the defcription of thefpirit- ' Threw his changed countenance headlong into clouds' — is tre- mendous, to the curdling of the blood. I know nothing in poetry- like it." Page 93. Looke vp and fee thy fpirit made aflar, Joine flames with Heradcs. Here the original edition fupplies us with the correcT: text : in the edition of 1641, we find the nonfenfical mifprint, " Jove flames with her rules. " The Editor of Old Englijli Plays (Land., 1814), in the third volume of which the text of 1641 is reprinted, has given fome of the more important original readings of 1607 in footnote form. Towards the end of the play, however, he seems to have tired of his work of collation, for in the above paffage he adopts the corrupt reading of the pofthumous edition, without apparent- ly being aware of any other, and thus ingenioufly endeavours (p. 339.) to elucidate its obfeurityi:— " The word Jove is probably here ufedto denote the vifible heavens." Page 113. The fplenatine Philofopher that euer Laught at them all. The fplenative Philofopher was Democritus, and the twenty lines that follow are paraphrafed from a paffage in Juvenal's Tenth Satire (1. 33"55)> beginning :— " Perpetuo rifu pulmonem agitare folebat Democritus," &c. Page 142. When Homer made Achilles paffonate, &c. Thefe twelve lines, headed "Of Great Men," appear, with a few unimportant verbal differences, among the Epigrams printed at the end of Chapman's Petrarch, in 1612, a year before The Revenge of Buffy VAmbois was publifhed. Page 179. The Confpiracie and Tragedic op Charles Duke of Byron. The hiftorical fads on which thefe two plays are founded are thus related in the Hiftory of France by Eyre Evans Crowe, (Lond., 1863, III. 353-357) =-" Accuftomed to a century of 4" anarchy ice, the reftlefs fpirits of the nobleffe could not .idle themfelves to the authority, the wider, ami e all, the Uriel economy of Henry's government. chafed more under the curb thus applied to unquiet and ambiti- ous chiefs than the Marechal Biron, fon of the veteran, wh< fo long led the armies of 1 [enry, 1' If the luccefsful 1< of fo many fights. He formed, like li r, an overweei cftimate of his own fervices, which, though he was duke, marl and governor of Burgundy, he thought not fufficiently rei penfed. Sent to Bruffels to witnefs the ceremony of the archduke fwearing to the treaty of Yervins, Biron had been fwayed from his allegiance by the flattery and infim it court. He had fubfequently come in contact with the Dul roy, and that arch-tempter had held out to him the profpect of a marriage with his third daughter, and the fupport of Spain towards retaining Burgundy in his own right provided he joined a league of Spain an:l Savoy againft France. Biron's consequent luke- warmnefs in conducting the war againft the Duke of Savoy in La Breffe, had produced remarks and remonftrances from the king ; and Biron, feeing how eafily the Duke of Savoy had been reduced and deiboyed, and fearing betrayal in that quarter, made a clean breaft of it to Henry and afked pardon. He had obtained it nominally, but foon perceived that he could never again afpire to the full confidence of the king. A fhort time after the fame caufes of difcontent which affected him alfo manifefted them- felves in the nobleffe fouth of the Loire. Biron's aim in affociat- ing the Duke of Bouillon in his plot was not only to unite Huguenot and Catholic malcontents againft Henry, but alfo to make ufe of De Bouillon's influence at the Court of England and of Proteftant Germany. When Biron was defpatched from Calais to England by Henry, he was accompanied in fecret by the Count d'Auvergne, his affociate in confpiracy, and no doubt they hoped to find encouragement in England for their on. In this they were altogether difappoiuted, Elizabeth taking opportunity to read Biron a lecture on the fhame of difloyalty and the perilous confequences of treafon. Little profiting by this leffon, Biron continued his intrigues with Spain ami Savoy. His chief confidant, De Luz, had the imprudence iirfl to employ, and then offend, a perfon named La Fin, who had been entrufted with a confidential miffion on his 412 part to Milan and Turin. It was indeed the Count de Fuentes who conceived fufpicion of him, and recommended his being made away with. La Fin difcerned his danger, faw that he was fufpected, and looked to turn his former knowledge to profit by difclofing it to the court. Henry caufed him to be brought to Fontainebleau, where he not only gave proofs by word of mouth of Biron's intelligence with the enemies of the country, but pro- duced letters and documents in fupport of his revelations. Biron was then enticed from his government of Burgundy, and from the towns which he held there, and came at length, in the courfe of 1602, believing that nothing perilous was known, and that by mowing a bold face he would confound his enenies. La Fin contributed to lull him in this fatal fecurity by his affurance that nothing important had been difcovered. Receiving the traitor blandly, the king fhowed him familiarly the buildings and improvements of his palace, and took the opportunity of preffmg him to own frankly aught hoftile to his crown that Biron might have been engaged in. The marfhal fhrank from repeating the fame confeffion, and afking the fame pardon, as thofe which he had made and obtained at Lyons. He declared he had nothing to confefs, and merely defired to be confronted with his enemies. Henry allowed a day to pafs ; again had a converfation with Biron, and again counfelled him to be frank. The king confulted his council, which recommended the arreft and punifhment of fo dangerous a chief. Still he employed Sully and the Count of Soiffons to bend the marfhal to fubmiffion. But the latter was fo confident and defiant, that in a converfation refpecting the hopes of the King of Spain, he obferved that Philip entertained no fear of the French monarch. Henry himfelf made a laft attempt to induce his proud noble to confefs, without, however, warning him that he was in poffeffion of the proofs of his guilt, and find- ing him obftinate, departed with the words, " Adieu, Baron de Biron ;" thus depriving him in a word of the titles and honours he had gained. In a few minutes after he was arretted with the Count d'Auvergne and conducted by Sully to the Baf- tille. The parliament inftantly proceeded with his trial, and the evidence was fuch that, without hefitation, they condemned Biron to death. " To order the execution of a capital fentence upon one, who had fo long fought by his fide, and rendered him important fer- 4'3 vice, was not in the nature of Henry, or, indeed, in the habits of the age. But the king felt it requifite for the pacification of his kingdom, and the reduction of his highjnobleffe to fentiments of loyalty and allegiance. And he, moreover, feared to allow fo dangerous a perfonage to furvive him, and beat liberty to recom- mence his intrigues during his fucceffor's minority. The friends of the marfhal, efpecially Caumont, Duke de la Force, his brother-indaw, befought Henry to fhow mercy, and Biron him- felf, in a touching appeal, pleaded his thirty-two wounds, and prayed to be allowed to go in exile to Hungary. But he was too dangerous to be let loofe. Still the unhappy man could not be- lieve to the laft in the reality of his fate. He quarrelled with the executioner ; uttered wild threats of refiftance to the guards and witneffes of the fcene ; accufed the king of cowardice, and thus, fpending his laft moments in imprecations, delayed the final ftroke a whole day, and at laft, in an accefs of rage and incerti- tude rather than resignation, his head was fevered from his body." Tage 228. There is no danger to a man, that kno: What life and death is : there's not any la , Exceeds his knowledge ; neither is it lawfull That hefliould Jloope to any other laive. Thefe are the lines now memorable and confecrated as having been chofen by Shelley as a motto for the Dedication of his Revolt of Iflam. Page 275. The faithful I ' fcruant right in 'holy writ ; That fail he would not come and yet he came. Matthew, xxi. 29. There is alfo an allufion to the flory of the Prodigal Son at the bottom of the page. Page 28S. Trufl that deeeii/es our J elves in treachery, And Truth that truth conceales an open lie. There can be very little doubt that for "in" we fhould read is in the firft of thefe two lines ; but we have adhered to our rule of introducing no conjectural emendations into the text. 4H Page 288. All this my Lord to me is mifery. Here again is a palpable corruption of the text. It is not "mifery" but myflery that the King promifes in the next line to make plain enough. Page 325. a deft dapper perjonage. Deft is a word ftill in ufe in the northern counties, and means, in the text, "neat and well looking." It is ufed in Brome's Northern Lajfe in the fame fenfe : " He faid I were a deft lafs, but there he feign'd." Page 330. to fold vp thy felfe like an Vrchine. " An urchin," i.e. the common hedge-hog, Page 331. A purfe of twenty pound in gold. The infertion of this marginal notice is a very conclufive evi- hence that this play was originally printed from the theatre copy, as it was evidently a direction to the property-man to furnifh Innocentio with fuch a purfe. Page 334. while men offeruicefit at home, andfeede their hunger with the blood of red lattices. A quibble on the words " lettuce" and "lattice." Ale-houfes were formerly known by red lattices at the doors and windows. Page 335. Innoc. Sfut, that I am I hope, I am fure my father has been twife Warden on's company. Quint. 7 hats not a peare matter man." It is perhaps needlefs to fay that a pun is here intended. The warden was a fpecies of pear well known in our author's time. A "warden tree" is mentioned in the Second Part of Dekker's Ho7iefl Whore: and "warden pies" in the Winter's Tale : they are alfo fpoken of by Beaumont and Fletcher in Cupids Revenge ; and Ben Jonfon makes the farce ufe of the word as Chapman, and 415 talks of " a deputy tart, a church-warden pyc," in his Mafque of Gyflies Metamorphofed. Page 339. His breath /nulls like the butt end of aJJwo-makcrs home. In allufion to the rancid grcafe kept by (hoe-makers in a horn. Page 350. Bezvare of an old eolt -while you Hue. A former editor of this play fuggefts that we mould read " cock" inftead of eolt, in order to make the fpeech that follows intelligible. Page 353. failed there to be eolted here. " Colted," i.e. cheated, tricked. So Bellamore, in the Wit without Money of Beaumont and Fletcher, fays, " He fhall be hang'd before he colt us bafely." And Falftaff, in the Firft Part of Henry IV. "What a plague mean ye, to colt me thus." Page 355. Are not you the taffell of a Gander ? The taffel or tiercel is faid by Steevens, in a note on Romeo and Jidiel, to be male of the goffhawk. By the taffel of a gander, therefore, is probably meant a goofe. Quintiliano expreffes his aftonifhment at the fimplicity of Giovenelle, who, frefh from Padua,- prefumed they could only drink healths on their knees, becaufe their legs would not bear them. It was, however, very common among the fwaggerers of our poet's age, and is fre- quently, with other of their ceremonies, alluded to by the dra- matic writers. So in the Coxcomb of Beaumont and Fletcher, Act. 1. Seen. V., when the drawer brings in the wine, Uberto fays : — " every man ou's knees. And betake himfelf to his faint : Here's to your wench fig- nior." And in Weflward Hoe by Dekker and Webfter : " My mafter and Sir Goflin are guzzling : they are dabbling together fathom 416 deep. The knight has drank fo much healths to the gentleman yonder, on his knees, that he hath almoft loft the ufe of his legs." Page 361. KiCfe the Paxe. The pax or pix was a box in which the confecrated wafers were kept. Page 373. Come, be not retrograde to our de/Zres. This phrafe is from Hamlet, which was publifhed eight years before Chapman's comedy of May-Day. Claudius fays to Ham- let (Adl I. fc. 2) : " for your intent In going back to fchool at Wittenberg, It is molt retrograde to our defire." Page 374. S'fut, xoinefucker, what haue you fild vs heere, baldredajh ? tajle Leonoro. "Balderdafh" means a flrange mixture of liquors. So Petru- chio in The Woman's Prize of Fletcher (act iv. fc. 5) defcribing his wife, fays : — " mine is fuch a drench of balderdaJJt," &c. Page 377. Innoc. I hope by this time Jliee remembers her promifefr. This fpeech feems properly to belong to Lionell ; and to have been attributed to Innocentio by an error of the prefs. Page 378. Fill red cheek 't Bacchus, let the Burdeux grape Skip like la voltos to their /welling vaines. This is compofed from a bombaftic paffage in the Second Part of Antonio and Mellida, act v. fc. 4 : " Why then 16 to Hymen, mount a loftie note : Fill red-cheekt Bacchus, let Lycus flote In burnifht gobblets. Force the plumpedipt god, Skip light lavoltaes in your full fapt veines," &c. 1'7 Page 386. /.'/// iiino IL- lay the bucklers at your feete. A fimilar phrafe occurs in Shakefpeare, {Much Ado about Nothing, Acl V. Sc. 2.), upon which Jolmfun obferves, "I fup- pofe that to 'give the bucklers' is to yield, or to lay by all thoughts of defence, fo clypeum abjicere." Steevens in a note on the fame paffage adduces, in addition to the above from Chapman, four or five other inftances of the life of a iimilar cxpreffion in this fenfe by the Elizabethan writers. Page 3S7. Why that perVs man Lodowicke, according to your appointment, was iutnpe at three with nice. "Jump at three," i.e. exactly at three. It occurs commonly in the writers of the time. So in The Prophetefs of Fletcher (ad. I. fc 3) : " They are a jump and fquared out to his nature." Page 387. as if I had ben an arrand naughty-packc. Naughty-pack is yet in ufe in our northern counties. It found in the Roaring Girl of Middleton and Dekker, and applied to the character who gives the name to that piece. Page 390. As in the field the drum me, fo to the feafl the dreffer giues the Alar me. Innumerable paffages in the old dramas fliow, that formerly when dinner was ready, the fervants were fummoned by the cook's knocking on the dreffer to attend and carry it to table. So in Maffinger's ( 'nnatural Combat (acl III. (c. 1.) When the dreffer, the cook's drum, thunders, come on ! " Page 405. And with round /-'echoes make the welken rare. Compare Marlowe's Dido Queen of Carthage, act iv. " Whole hideous echoes make the welkin howl." • I'M §|§Er — -""" ' & - «s ^i^P 2 S«i^ fes^^r^sr UBS ^<^T ; "-^^ ( .1 ^TCSSL-C ^ife >/^