University of California • Berkeley ttrtor iatf fen ^t Mty^tx. /iXoi*Giyr. Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2-007 with funding from Microsoft Corporation http://www.archive.org/details/celestiallelegieOOrogerich CELESTIALL ELEGIES. INTRODUCTION TO ROGERS'S CELESTIALL ELEGIES. HIS poetical Tradl, like the others in the volume, is printed from an unique exemplar. Not only is no other copy known, but apparently no mention has been made of it by any Biblio- grapher or Biographer. It is marked by more ability and intereft than the one which follows. The author was poflibly the fame Thomas Rogers, a native of Gloucefterlhire (being born in or near to Tewkefbury), who lived moftly, in his latter days, in the parifh of St. Giles in the Fields, London, and who publillied, in 1 6 1 2, a funeral tribute to the memory of Prince Henry under the quaint (perhaps intended as a punning) title of " Gloucefters Myte." Dr. Blifs, who, in his edition of Wood's " Athenae Oxonienfes," gives the concluding ftanza of it, mentions a copy as being in the Bodleian Library, but it is not known to exift elfewhere. Some interefting allufions will be found fcattered through the work. Among them may be noticed the following : — In Quatorzain 8, Bajazeth and Tamberlaine. [Marlowe's play on this fubjedl was printed in 1590.] In Quatorzain 1 2, " Seas of troubles ;" and " adling a part upon this worldly ftage ". [The firft allufion here is curious, for Shakefpeare's play ii Introduction to Rogers* s Celestiall Elegies. of " Hamlet ", in which it occurs, is fuppofed not to have been written before 1602-3]. I^ Quatorzain 13, a poor attempt at a pun. In Quatorzain 14, fome far-fetched Similes. In Quatorzain 14, allufions to " Thetis ftreames ", and " the rockes by Netleys fhores ", etc. The " Ladie Fraunces, Countefle of Hertford," here commemorated, was the third daughter of Lord William Howard, firft Lord Howard of Effingham (created Lord Admiral by Queen Mary), by his fecond wife, Margaret, fecond daughter of Sir Thomas Gamage, and flfter of Charles, fecond Lord Howard of Effingham, who was created Earl of Nottingham in 1596. The latter was the chivalrous Lord High Admiral of England who did fuch good fervice againft the Spanifh Armada in 1588, as well as on other occafions. His firft wife was the Lady Katharine Gary, daughter of Henry Gary, Lord Hunfdon, and the fubjed of the following poetical tribute by Thomas Powell : confequently the two ladies were fifters-in-law. The Gountefs of Hertford died without ifTue 14 May, 1598, aged 44, and was buried in the Ghapel of St. Benedidl, Weftminfter Abbey; againft- the eaft wall of which Ghapel is a magnificent monument, twenty- eight feet high, with a fuitable infcription to her memory. " This monument occupies the place of the original altar, and was probably erected within two years after the GountefT's demife, when the two fteps to the altar were made to ferve as basements to it. This ftately tomb is enriched with columns and pyramids of various kinds of marble, decorated with the enfigns and devices of the noble families of Somerfet and Effingham, The Gountefs is reprefented in her robes, in a recum- bent pofture, with her head refting on an embroidered cuftiion, and her feet on a lion's back." Abridged from Ackermann s Hiftory of Wejlminfter Abbey ^ vol. 2. p. 109. Traces of the gold on the embroidery of the cufhion and of the crimfon colour on the robes may ftill be observed. This lady's eldeft fifter was named Douglas, and her career was an extraordinary one. She was married, firft, to John Lord Sheffield ; Introduction to Rogers s Celestial! Elegies. iii fecondly to Robert Dudley, Earl of Leicefter; and thirdly, to Sir Edward Stafford. An account of her intrigues with Leicefter (during her firft huft)and's life), will be found in Gervafe HoUes's curious Memoirs of the Holies family. Her marriage with Lord Leicefter, however, was denied by him ; and in confequence, her fon, the celebrated Sir Robert Dudley, was declared illegitimate. The principal events in the life of the Earl of Hertford are too eafily acceffible to require a lengthened notice here. Suffice it to fay, that, though the malice of the enemies of his father, the Proted:or Somerfet, deprived him, after the fall of that great nobleman, of his hereditary dignities and eftates, the favour of Queen Elizabeth, im- mediately on her acceffion, in November, 1558, reftored them to him. But his firft marriage, very early in life, with Lady Catherine Grey (the fifter of Lady Jane Grey), who had certain claims to the Succeflion, provoked the ire of his fovereign to fuch an extent, that he was not only fined by the Star Chamber in the fum of ^^ 15,000, but was, with his unfortunate wife, committed to the Tower. After a captivity of four years fhe was releafed, but never faw her hufband again. She died 16 January, 1567-8. The Earl was not releafed till he had fuffered nine years' imprifonment. The fate of their grandfon. Sir William Seymour, was fomewhat fimilar, for having married the Lady Arabella Stuart, her nearnefs to the throne excited the jealoufy and apprehenfions of the reigning fovereign, and led to her imprifonment, lunacy, and early death. The Earl's fecond wife was the Lady Frances Howard — the fubjedt of the following poetical tribute — who died in 1598, and by whom he had no ifTue. His third wife, whom he married when he was upwards of fixty years old, was alfo of noble defcent, and her charadter may be given in the' words of Granger (^Biographical Hijiory of England). "She was Frances, daughter to Thomas, Lord Howard of Bindon, fon to Thomas, Duke of Norfolk. She was firft married to one Prannel, a vintner's fon iv • Introduction to Rogers s Celestiall Elegies. in London, who was pofTefTed of a good eftate. This match feems to have been the efFedl of youthful paflion. Upon the deceafe of Prannel, who Hved but a fhort time after his marriage [he died in December, 1599], fhe was courted by Sir George Rodney, a weft-country gentleman, to whofe addrefles fhe feemed to liften ; but foon deferted him, and was married to Edward, Earl of Hertford [about 27 May, 1601]. Upon his marriage. Sir George wrote her a tender copy of verfes in his own blood, and prefently after ran himfelf upon his fword. Her third hufband was Lodowick, Duke of Richmond and Lenox, who left her [in February 1623-4], a very amiable widow. The aims of great beauties, Jike thofe of conquerors, are boundlefs. Upon the death of the Duke, ftie afpired to the King, but died in her ftate of widowhood [8 th Odober, 1639, ^g^^ S^'t leaving no children.]" "Her will, dated 28th July, and proved 3istOd:ober, 1639, ^^" (says Col. Chefter in his valuable 'Marriage, Baptifmal, and Burial Regifters of Weftminfter Abbey 1875') "very long and of marvellous hiftorical and genealogical intereft, and contains one eccentric direftion (for a lady of her years), viz: that her body fhall not be opened, but packed in bran before it is cold, and buried wrapt in thofe fheets wherein my lord and I firft flept that night when we were married." She lies buried in Weftminfter Abbey, in the fame grave with her third huft)and — who, like herfelf and her fecond huft^and, had been three times married. The fplendid monument which covers their remains, and which was ere6ted by her, is thus defcribed in Ackermann's work on that edifice. " This tomb, which is of brafs, almoft fills the chapel to the north of Henry the Seventh's monument. The figures of the Duke and Duchefs are finely caft ; but the caryatides, which fupport a canopy of various ornamental pierced fcroU-work, in the charaders of Faith, Hope, Charity, and Prudence, poflefs fuperior excellence. The figure of Fame, on the top, is reprefented in the a6b of taking her flight; and the urns are copied after antique forms." Introduction to Rogers's Celestiall 'Elegies. v A curious account of this beautiful, attradlive, and eccentric lady will be found in Arthur Wilfon's Life and Reign of K. James I. publifhed in 1653, folio. Lodge, however, in his " Portraits of Illuftrious Perfonages of Great Britain," has inferted a lefs prejudiced life of the Duchefs, to accompany her portrait, which is there engraved after a full-length pidure by Vandyck, dated 1633, in the poiTeflion of the Marquis of Bath. Another engraved portrait of her by William Pas, dated 1623, after a painting by Van Somer, formerly pofTefTed by Horace Walpole at Strawberry Hill, is prefixed to fome prefentation copies of Captain John Smith's Hiftory of Virginia, folio, 1624, a work dedicated to the Duchefs. A full length portrait of the Duke of Richmond, painted by Van Somer, dated 1623, aged 59, is in the pofTeffion of Her Majefty at Hampton Court. The Earl of Hertford makes no figure in the politics of his time, but towards the end of the reign of Elizabeth he muft have regained fome portion of her favour, as we find that in September 1591 fhe vifited him at his feat of Elvetham in Hampfhire, where very elaborate enter- tainments, which occupied four days in reprefentation and elicited her warm approval, were given in her honour. The account of thefe feftivities is reprinted in Nichols's Progrefles of Q. Elizabeth vol. iii. He was alfo one of the patrons of the Stage, for in 1592, according to the Privy Council Regifters, he had among his fervants a body of players ; who have, however, left few materials for the hiftorian of the drama ; differing, in this refpedt, from the comedians under the prote6tion of his brother-in-law, the Lord Admiral, who had conneded with them in their management and concerns Philip Henflowe and Edward Alley n. By James I. he was feledled (in 1605) as one of the Ambaffadors to the Archduke, an office which he accepted after much importunity, but which, in fplendour at leaft, did not fuffer at his hands, for Sir Dudley Carleton, writing to Mr. Winwood, fays, " Our great Ambaffadors draw near their vi Introduction to Rogers's Celestial! Elegies. time, and you may think all will be in the beft manner, when the little Lord Hartford makes a rate of expence of ^^ 10,000, befides the King's allowance." The Earl of Hertford died in April 162 1, at the advanced age of 83, and is buried with his unfortunate firfl wife in Salifbury Cathedral, in the fbuth choir-aifle, under a ftately though taftelefs monument. "It is worth while '' Cfays Hallam, in his Conftitutional Hijiory^ in which he difcuffes the claims of the Countefs to the throne) " to read the epitaph on his monument ; an affedling teftimony to the purity and faithfulnefs of an attachment rendered ftill more facred by misfortune and time. Quo defiderio veteres revocavit amores." Of Matthew Ewens, with whom the author of the prefent trad claims relationfhip, the following account is given in Fofs's Judges of England. "He was called upon to take the degree of ferjeant by writ dated 29 November, 1593, the return of which was probably in the following Hilary term. During that term, on 1 February, 1594, he was raifed to the bench of the Exchequer; and his judgments in that and the following years are reported by Savile and Coke. Beyond this no account appears of him ; but his death or refignation foon after occurred, as his fucceflbr, John Savile, was appointed in July 1598." CELESTIALL ELEGIES of the GoddefTes and the Mufes, de- defforing the deathoft be right honottrahleAtidverttions LadieihcLadic Fravnces Countetre of Hertford late wife vntoihen^ht honorable EovfAio * SiTMOK Vicount Beaachamp aad &^rlc ut' Hertford, WHEREVNTOARE ANNEXED fomc funeral! vcrfrs touching the death of Mat HEW EvvENS E£qiare , lace one, 6t ibc Barontof her MoiciliesCourcot t\. cbe<}uer,viito wha.oc the 4|ivUo( hctfuf w»« al^c4i Propcrdus Elcg. J., lib. j. hatli vlUi fortAhit ofts AtheroMU ad vftdoit 2{«dut ad infemoi JitUlt vtftre rates. Hor. Lib. y.€p. ailQainc Mors vltima finea return eft. hy Thorn oi Rpgfrs Efqui.c. imprinted at London by R'chitrd Br/idock^f^ foj I. B. ^W are to hfo/dai her /hop tn PatUt Church-yard gt the fig>icof the Bible* To the Right i |8 1 Honourable his fingulcr good Lord^ th^ Ihffh the Goddejjes are chief e mourner s^ and the Mafcs attendant SyVoheretn death flates the Tyrannicall King or the kinglte Tyrant y your deare Ladie and wife thejub^ j'eUof his furie^ which tn a d/wihe fi>orre is heere frefentcdbymcvohereof I de fire your tA 2 Lord XorJfhifpe to be i^SpeSiator andd Judge If T haue mtttlie ^iaide ihe fooles part in contriutngthe matter ( 7 thtnke i hauepkiJ tSe tvifeB fart : ) And then I hope IJhall haue your Lordjhips applauje. oAnd that is all 1 expeSi, Your Lordfliips euer at comma und. T. K. Celeftiall Eligies for the late deatli of jhe right Hof2ouraBl0he Ladie ■Vxz\xnct'& CouDce^e of Hcrtfordc. mm Q^V ATORZ A 'Berecynthia. (To wc*^ "p\Rawire In my Royall chariot , crownd with Through all the kingdoms of the centred earths With a gteat Traine of the ccIoUiall Powrcs That from my wombetooke their immorcallbirtb^ Defccndl as chicfe mourner from the skye. To folemnizethisCouoteiTe funeral! , And crowne her fame with immortalitie. Although hetbodic now to death bcihrail My daughter CywrWwhilofiie lou'd her dear© ji Nobleflhe wasby vertue, birth^aind match. Matched with a Peare,yct matchlcs withautfPearei For Pearcles (he, did others oucc match. Wherefore the Fates grown e cnuioTis of her praifij JFor vcicuesfakc, ab 'idg'd hef earthlic daies^ A3 T CeUpUU ElegiiS. C^VATORZAIN. a. itlft9. T that amboth hues fiflcr and his wife, /hcQuccncoffifCincnjVvhom Gods &inen adore Heatmgthe fameefthis brauc Ladies life, /n moBf nfull habit now her death dcplorci She hath putt of all earthly ornaments Andcloth'd herfoulein glories fpotlcfle robe, Shchith exchang'd ihcfe mixed Elements, For that pure Quintcflcncc, the heaticnlie globe Loe howherfpright infranchifcd from thrall. Of finfullflefli, afccnds theCbrif^allskyc. ScomingtodwcHlong inthis earthly vale. Where all men rife to fall,andliucto die: Therefore (he foard aboue a humane pitchy And witb her vercues doth my Realmc inrich« Th Of the GodicUif, QJ^ ATOR ZAIN. > •TpHe pompcofthisvainc wor/dflic did defpiic, * Weighing the (Jippcric fiacc of earth Jy things. Therefore abouc cheSpbearesof heauen rfic flie^ To fiag and ioy before the King of Kings.: Her vertues that did militateon earth, Againft theflefli,the detull,(imieand hell, Now triiinaphe in the heauens^and conquer death And in f cues holy monarchic doe dwelL I rue the loiffi: of true Nobllrtie WhUomc inuefted in her noble breafW Wifcdome with honourfink^ in am^tie^ Were both in hcr^ and fliein death fiippred.* How can /chufe but waili for btrdecesalc, Sith by he; death iny kingdom doM^crtiCc^ Aa Ai CelefliatiXlegin QJJ ATORZAIN. 4 A Y me ; my veff all flame is now exrin6V, My flpwre o^Ch/iJiitiedoih fade away In LetbesV^owAi true noblencsdoth fmke. My Empyrerunnes to ruinous decay; Pittie,Aimes-dcedsand chaiitieisfled, Fidiht/ehtyondlhQ i'c^sisgone, True friendfiiip nowaudfaichfullloueisdead,, And Pria^uiviur^tih Cupids throne ; She ihat did lecke my kingdonae to maintaine. By fanditie, religion, faith, and zeale. Through cnme of the Deftenies is flaine, Pcath robs th'Efchequer of my common weale. For all thofe rites which I was wont tohaue. Arc fled to heauca or buried in her grauc. Of tie, GoddejffSt ^ QV ATORZ AIN. yj IF that lamaflarre, Ilcloofc my light. And fall from Hcaiicn. vpon the earth to monies Becaufeherlifes faireday isturnde tonight, My ioyc tQgricfc, my louciohatcfhall tuinc. If that I am aGoddcfle asmenfay. Whom loucrs tcarmc Ccleftiall and dculne^ With humainetcareslle wafhmy ioyesaway. And on the earth nomore by day-time {Line: IfIbebe3utiesSoueiaignc,and louesQueenCj lie put a maikc ofclouds before my face. Hating to loue , louing to liue vnfecne, I will obfcure my felfc in fome darkc place: Andiflbc aPlanct,whilcIraignc, lie frown onth'carth where my delight \% flainc* Fronra CilefiARSieiiet CXy ATOR^AIN.<5. Them, FRom th*vnknowne kingdome ofth' Antipodes, And from thcf artheft l^nds of th'Ocean maine. Attended with troopcs. of Nereides y And charming Syrens^ chac fupporte mytra/nc Mou'd with the gentle murmurc of the ftrcaracs. That fccmeKir humane mifcrics to wcepe, IthJtdockHI'cthe Sunncs tranfplcndcntbcames^ Wh€n he in Ne^tmies bofomcraUs a flccpe; Come to thisfamousland in waucs of woe. Like to a Qyecnem mourning wecdcsaraidc^ Crowned with carcs^bccaufc mans mortal] foc_p TheTyrantdca^hjhistragick part hath pi aide; Sfeamorc lament cstnan allthe worldebcfide^ " Hiitrueloucslodc that late in England dyde. My Ofth Goddsff^f. QJ^ATORZ AIK 7 Cnex. jyi Y wealth decaies for want ofSomcrs heat, •Vomers heat fades bccaufe the Sunnc is fled^ The5unne isfled; becaufc ^isgriefc is great, Htsgric/e is great, beeaufc his ioye is dead I Hisioye is dea. Although her (bule i?crowii'd witKlaftin^ glory* I thinke the world wxlbe diftolu'd to tcares, When this laid tale (hall penetrate mcnscaxes; B Atty- Q^VATDRZ AIN, 14. Attyrdc i(i black /panglcd with flames of ficr, Imbroidcrcd with ft'atrcs in filcnc nignt , While PhoeBtt^ doth the lower world Infpirc, "withhis bright beamcs 8f cofott breathing %right. Iconic inclowdsof gricfewithpenfiuefoule. Sending forth vapours ^nd thns m vaine wc daily doc deplore, Forlofie of life which we cannot reftore* B2 w^ Celepall Elegies CLV A T O R Z A I N. yrrE that atCtcatdc Tymes golde winged Howrcs: Andarc the Porters of HcauensCbriftaJl gate, Conrefronj the Pall4ceprCeleftiallpowef$, ThisrCountcfie death wfthpofnpe to cclcbraf e; By (hutting vp Heaucnsgatc wc fend downc rayoc? Dai king the triple region of the Aire, Andvwhen we lift opening Uie doorc agaiflc. Dry the nioyflclowdc?^ maVcjihc weather faire^ Wccpe nowOcIowdesvpponthc graflicORhp With of tc& drops fret through the hardc ft rtonesj While we mforrowe for this Ladies death, Flie back againc to the Cclefi i all th roncsr And locking faft the great Porte of the Ski^, 5enddowncmorcfiiqwrcs for hermortalitie. Ofthe'Goddeffes. ^ Q^VATORZAIN. i8. fj^ Pandora, ^^^ I bring a box wherein all wocsaic clbfde. Mingled with tcares diflildfrom facrcd eyes. And not (o much as hope for mc repofdc Is left behindebut quite away ic flics* The graces wherewith aUthcGodsindueme^ Are gone from me and to loucs throne reforr. The bicfllngs which vntill this day purfudc inc, Forfake me now and I ftand all'amort. Like Ntobe that eucr rill death Rill moarn*dej For her deare childrcns loffc whom Phoehm flue. And to a fcnceleflc fione atlart was turnde. That in her hfe did raoft extrcamely rue: And thus transfbrmdelwill become a Toombe. Tcnclofe hcrvcrtucs in my dying woombe. B3I If CelefUlieicgtet QJ^ATORZ AIM. 18. "B^ales Dea pajlorttrnt I F kingddmcs vva ile (ball not the Cottage weepe ? If the Court grccuc fliall not the Country grone ? If they docmorne that doc ftrong Lions keepe? Shall nod, that ke«petendej:fheepc,bemoue.^ Iffairc £///4 monarch of this lie. This Ladies loffe doth gratiouflyiament5 3t ill becomes a country Cway ne to fmylc, O r mc that aun the Shepheards pre fidcnte; O thou rarc^cpne that makcft the fcmal gender^ By rauch^more worthie then the Mafcuiine, Tothec all praife andglorie tfurreadcrj, Whom! cftecme asfacredanddeuine; Had not thy life gitien (hcpheards Iwcet relcefe, Iftiouldhaucvyell nigh penfhed with greefc. Euen Of the Godde^f, Q^VATORZAIN, ip. Feronin, EVen ia this fad and melancholy moodc. With Siluan Nimphet which on mc daily tends Mated withforrowe come I from the woode^ 'And to fairc Cynthiat kingdomc noW I wende. Where the immortall cyoddefles arriu'd, htJroynouant^ by which T^z/^tf/waues do glide. Where latea Ladie of great honour I iu'd. But greater vertue, that vntime/y dyde: Thither goc I among the re(i to moiirnc, y^nd oflFer vp my teares vpon her fhrinc. My Joftic trees I will cut downe and barne. In witrieflc of her death for which I pyne.- And as my trees confumc away with flatnc So doth my heart with gricfe,andioy with fhame. B4 In CtlefmSU^es QJ'ATORZ A2N. 15 Lihi'ti.pja. IN dreary accents ofa doJcfuUvcrfe, UcfpeakehcrpraifethougVilhaucIongbindubcf In fable wcedesUe deckch^r ^i^i-nallKearre, Andfacrifice my tears vbDonJiertoomSc;. With goldch Statuesiliallher toorobe be g2tc, UxVt King Mfthfolm ftately xnonumcn^ Which his dcarc wife tbc ^uecne oiC4ria builc To be the worl^es ctcmaQ wonderment. Or clfe 1 will her rcnccl<5flc corps intcrrc, /n fbme faire graue like tlic ^jramides , And will enbalme her bodk with fwccte Nfirrh y/ith Caffiayj4m^erircece And ^Ues ({mc\]y ■That th'AyreperfuraM therewith Aiall Twcctly WWle hcaucnly pdwert fbal ring hcr\vorall knel. Annotations vpon the Celciliall« ' Breeinthta -alras Rhta Cyireie Gpf Vir^ fiM^ Ttltk4 ) ^c. 69 Hefsodiu-hth *va5 thedaughterof dzhtm and T9tta thfc wife of SaturtlecovnxttQT^y called the tnotHetof ttic god^& goddefies of the earth ; ^Ahome Poets faine tg be drawne by foure Lioh&lh a cfiiriocv all A:epfccrin her haddj fl^e is a^fo rc* puted the fbufidcf or Citits aitd Towreifcr defoice* Ihho called PrtmM^a and of fome iMcind the daughter ofSatftme and Op/^wife^nd filter of /ftyx* ^r5<3^ieene of hefiutti^ and gtfdd*^ of rtches^Vtn- pttflcd with -the ceieriialt diademe, drawn© in hct chariot by PcabOckc«,lhfc ii ac^oUhted to ptedotai*. Hate matia^s , and the feAtth 6f children. P«ffi«iotherwife called UUtnerua is Hejiodm af- fir moth is the daughter of Ne^tuttt and Trttou, poc- cjcally alTo fayned to be engendrcd of thebrainc of /upitcr J SheischeGoddeueofwiledomejIcarning, abd thelibeianfcicnces , Shcisthe filter of Mars and is faid ro be the Goddcflc of wanes and martiaJJ flxatascms, and for chat u often called Bellona, Cynthia called alfo Dtafui and Phrthe the daughter of iu^aer andLatoaa the fiftcr of PhaBm flie is the GoddcflTe of hunting and fifhing, who add>(5ling her felfe wholy tovirginitic obtained of /uptter there- fore to hue m the yNoods.r tr^il,Ct^.u.Aimc tikthae ncmorttt^cultrix LAtoniavirgOt yientuteTmfddlCoC/t^trea poetically fained to be bred of the froth of the SeSj excelled all other Godde.fTesin bcautic , fhcisthc Goddcflc of louc, plcafuresandlafciuious deljghtcs^fherideth inacha- riot dra wne by doues,lhe is the mother of CttptJznd •IS accounted one of the fcuen plancK Thetis called alfo j^mphitrite the wife oi Ptletu King of T^f//i/i>, daughter of Nereug and mother of Jiebi/Us v)ss cfteemed Goddcfle of the Sea; of Nerem HI chc Ny mpbcs were called Nereidts, Cerejthc daughter oiSamrftevcii Ops fiftcr of /«- pt.e/ & Plutoyis the Goddeflc ofCornc drawen ui hey chariot by dragons, crowndc with Ihcaocs of wheat Ihc wandrcdaboutthc vjorldtofindeher daughter Prcf&pina whom Pluto ftole a way , (he firft taught the vie of the plough and to till the land- ji^urordthc morning , the daughter of Jf^perion and Thta in the judgement of He/iodw, or as otbcis iayof TftMftznd Terra whom for hcrfarre vermilion colour //iootfr faineth to hauc fingers of damaskc Tofesj and to be drawncby bright bay horfcsin a g<^den charriotjihc is faid by Orphetu not only to be ^modcomforrable Ladle to m€n,but alfo to buHs ^p^ platitsand is a great friend to the Mufes. Nvx AnnctatioMs vppott Nox ihc niglit, bred o^ Chaos as Poets faine whom they cal the molt aunrient mother ©fall crea- tor eSjbccaufe there was no light but darkencs be. fore thcSunneand the hcauens were made.Andflic poflefTcd all places before the birth ofthc gods, (he ■jscloachcdinblackeraymenc. with afablcvaylcvp-' onherheadjtranfported byblaekehorfes in her c- benchariot, flie came from Ereim and the infcr- nalsobfcuringthis Heniyrpheie when the Simnc4s gone loiht Antipodes . Fiara called a\Co Cliloriis the wife oCZepftirut is deemed thegoddcflcof Flowres; ^^//tfw^lhcgoddcflTcpf warre called 3l\(o Pallas^ which to ctprcflc both the valour and the wifedotmr of the honorable race of the Hojvardes] haue cwife cxprefled mfcuerallfonnecs, whom rim/ nan\eth the prcfident ofwarrc. jitmi* of the GacUeJfcs. AriHipotens belli prdfes TritomA PalUt Fortuffd as l^mc fuppol® vastlsc daughter ofOw <{»7W, albeit Hejiodus writing of the orighiall birth koftheGptkc wife of PUte Quecncof HcIl,{hchatblbui?raigncpovvcTof dead bodies* Nemefis ^miit^hiis VppoH Nenie(ls the daughter o^OceanttsSiViiNox may be called the Goddef!cQFjr«ieage,who was Tcot from tighter to«rupprel3c*hc jpridc and in/olcnce of luch as ai-ccorouchpuftvp wkh arrogaiicie for the fruitio of worldly feliciticrand therfore Artfl«tle LiJe mufti da, affirrticth iVcmtJfr to be the dcuirtc power and iufficcof Godto puniQ?'maIefa(5lor$ for their hay- nous ctimesj and to diHribute to eucry one accO^i ding to bis demerits. Lihtuid is the GoddefTcof Funeralls; The Graces caHcd Grat'u or Charttet the Graees danghtets of Ittptttf and Euryname whofc names are! j^gt4U,EMpbrofyHexji6. Thaluf .they were bcautifuH' and the compaaions of rir^Atf. " ' tiert the howrcS^daughters o^ Tttpiter and The- fni6^ive by Homer aihd other Poets faide to keepe the catcrof heaoen, and by opening of them to makpi faire weather^ and by fliutring them to make foule weather ihe Coddejflif, weather, theyfauourfcaroing and aftochte r^»«# and the Graces: Thcjrarc imagined to haue foft feet and to be moli flow ofall the Ooddcflcs, aad lliH tO workc feme new matter, they moderate and dc- ui'de the focccflioa of times, * Patidorti',? Ladrc imfaclJi/hed vylth all fayre orM- mentsof bodie andminde on wfiome-cuery one of ihe Gods beftowed a (euerallgift ofgrace, Was Pent by loneio "Tremetheut with all cuils iuclofcd/art in a box or little cofer , which gift being refufedby/r^" wet hem was by her brought to Epimetheiu^ wha o- pcningthecouer cfthebox^pcrcciuingall diofe c- uilsto flieoutiuddenly flauc the fame, rcferuing oaly hope in the botcorac thereof repofed which lie kept h[\ ; which hopeyoq muft imagine now that J'^o- W7M the GoddcfTe of woods or groues'^;^ofc temple (zsStrah writeth)was famous in the Citic S or acteSjZnd (he with great dcuotion was there wor^ dffiipped^ofwhome thereis no mention made touch- ing her birth or education,notwithftatrding fhc is rcc lioned foueraigne of the woods as f^irgil writeth* Etviridigmdens F^ronia Ittco. Great CtleflUU Elegies of the Afufes. CLVATORZIAN. £ ^^ Ctto. >G»''T'^ rRca£ princes acfcs I vfe to roy alizc. And from the Stigian ftouds their fame to fauc^ And in t/ie Criftail mirror of the skies. With wits faire Diamond Irhcirprairc'irlgrauc* By me AlcTHenoi'^annc is- made dcuine. And fiire Caltjio rurrtcd to a Bcare Now in the Starrie firmament doth fhinc. And with her light adornes this Heinyfphere, AndJ will raife tohcaticn this hoblc dame, AboUe the purett Element of fire. And loin Srarres chara^ctize hirfame^ That tifne fhall nother giones date expire, Aftd yet mv heart in pittie takes^rcmorfe. For her dearc fouie and bodies late diuorfe. C Knowing CtUfiidll ttcgiiS CIVATORZIAH, a Afelpgrnenct K Mowing her life what fhall I found her praifc/ Or mufing ofher death fall in a founded Shall I rccordcbcr fame in my fwcctc laies? Or by my forrow mukc her .death rcnowndc? I know not what to doe ^lam amazde^ I wander in a Laborintli oTwoes, Hcrpraifc alnradiethrough the world Is Wazd, And now her death with greefe /muft difclofc; Wherefore Ircgiffcr her death with teares* Whicli doe lume blacke with forrowe in the Fall, Wringing my hande$ renting my golden heares^ And with thcfe reliqucs grace her funcrallj £xclaming thus with eucilaf^ing cries, Vcnuegrows ficke^amc liucs^true bonotdict. 9fthc Kjifstfes^ Oy ATORZAIN. 3 T That in Princes Pallaccs was bred, ■* And did delight in cucric comickc Iport, Whofc daintlc fcctcoa carpcw vfdc to trcadc^ And dance £he meafures ftatly m the court, Will tumc my mirthfull ibngs to dolcfuflcrieSj And fill with tearcsthc Heliconian brooke. My loucly chcekes befmeard withweeping eycsj JLike Hcflilcfle dcathes Anatomie I loofcr, t'or (he that brought new reuels out ofFfWffe, When flic returned to hcrnatiuefoylc. Who (ought my glory ch icfly to aduance, llath noWby death rccciued afatallfoilc, Thuibyhctloflc I amcofnpeldto rue That flic to Ibonchath bid the world adcWe.^ C 2 Come CeUjUd&Elegiis clvatorzain. 4 ^Omc fiflcrs let vs fing (ai roundclaies, ' And ftrcw grcea Cypres boughs vpo bir Tombc Crov«nine her image with loiiftortal! bayes^ Oh facfcdofspricg ofLatoaoi worn be. Play oD thy feauen.ftrtiflgc harpe aodfadly warble. The waifcfuU murmur of ccleftiaUlbhcares, And while thou doe (I cngraue herfamc in marble, 3k djggchcr grauc with jmowrcsof factred ceares; My ptpefhall make thefioncstowecpcforpiwc. As great Amfhiatuluyro did make them dance^, "Xo build againe the ruynes of that Cicie> Whjch didroaintainecncGreciaD puifance. And yet not Thibeshnt 7r«>y»«M« (hall moume Forhctwhofc flefhto Elemcnitsdidtumc* Wha? 9ftke Mtfist OVATORZ AIN.5 "yX^rHTatdolefulI "Did^sfou fhall I make. What moumfull fongs of Torrow (hall I fing what comfort in fwctte Mufickc can I take, Sith deadi hach broke this Ladies vicail (fring: My facrcd Lyre that did refound ofyore^ Celefliall liarmony, like Fhahtu Lute, Such ioyfull acccats now iliall found no more. For inward ibrrow mdcesour confort mute ; SitA death hath broke that (iring that did rmte In mucuall loue her bodie and her (bule^ My dulcimers fhall make no more delight And I will iiue in cuerlafting dole For howcan Muficke folacc humaine cares, Whc filings arc broke $: harts arc dtownd in tears C3 Yc CeifJIiafl Elepei 'E that like ImliPuCtfar fcckctomcafiirc, Ihefpaciousclymatesof the centred roun<^ To fifli for king<^omcs and to purchafe iicifurc, Opppfc your liucs to eueric Tatall wound * Behold cuen in tfte map of my fad face, A true Cofmographie of humane woesj For fipcc foule death his Trophceshcarc did place, 3n quite reft I neucr could repofe, Vnt;o rh'Antartickc Pole whatneed ye failci At home in fafctic bcttcrmay y ec fletpe, Confidcr by her death your flcfli is fraile, Sitdownebyme vppon thefc rockes andwecpc, Fot Albion now more forrowes doth concainc, Then there is Wealth in all the Qccanmayne. Were 9ftke Mufts, QJ/ATORZAIN. 7 ''Ere it nor ehat EUza did rcuiuc , My drooping fpirics that are like to pctifii, •Jf that worlds my rrouronely fticaUuc, Did not with bountic fiiil my Poems cheriHi, I {hbuid goe languifh in fome obfcurc caue^ Or with rude Satyre$^& wood-nymphs (fcould dwcl Learning fliould lie in ba fe OblsHions grauc. And flow no more from Agtini^e well; But (ince this Ladies ibuleis vanifhedj Out of this world (hercorps to death eachrald^ She to a ftarreis metamorphofcd And with th^ golden Twinns in heauen en(7ald Or like the Vltiades enthron'd on hio h She may be term'd a fhanix in the Sac, C 4 Ifaw CeleJtiMl Elegies OVA TO RZ AIN. 8. T Sawe no fearefull comet io the Skjre, -*-Nor firicMeteors lately did Ivicwe, Whofe dread a{pc(5l threatens mortalitie. And lofle of fomc great Princes toinrue: Nor by Aftrologie did I deutnc , That death fo foone this Paragon fliould flayj^ Thacfhewho did in grace andvcrtuefhine^ Aboue her Pccrcs before them fhould decay, J thinkc while all the Gods in counfcll fate. To canonize foraeSaint> that late did die. Not being mincJfuU of this Ladies ftate, Whofcfatall howtc did then approach fo nigh. Death floie Vppon her with his Eben darte Andvnwarcs didiUikchec to the heart. ^ffthe i^ftfej.. SIthlam tearni'dthcMufesOratrix, My pen fhall wright the Iliadcs of my grecFc, My cearefull eyes vppon her beare ile fixe. My tongue (hall tell a wofiill tale in brecfe; My hands fhall a(3 the paflions ofmy minde. My ruthfuH lookes bewray my pcnfiuc thooghr, I will tromplaine the Fates are toovnkindc. Fro bad to worfe the world (till growes to noughtr Wherefore 1 thinlt^that PUto's wondrous yearc, (When asthcOrbsof Heaucnfhalbc reuolu'd. To their fird courfe) approcheth very nearc fhebands oPth' Elements ftialbediflblu'd: And till thofc daiesofconfummation come. Cares make mepaflionatc&forrowcs dombe. Now Thg Authors ConcUJtan, NOw Goddejfes and Mufes giue me Icauc, In thisfadTragcdieto a6lc apart, 1 hauc more caufc for her deceafe to grceue. Though you more wic to flic w your forrows finaru Yce for affcftion doc cxcoll her praiTe, And for mere pittic doc her death lament, / both forloue and ductieflriuc to raifc Her fame aboue the fiarric firmament: And death for enuie did abridge her dales T'cnricch his kingdome with thisvertuousdamu But I forgriefc that death the Tyrant plaies, Jjupoucrifht hauc my wit t' enrich her fame While I pcrformethcfe rites which are moft fie. Death waxetb rich in fpoylc,! (poUd of wittc. An* Annotations vpcn the Celeftiall ^le^ist of the Mtifn* THE nine Mufes which arc tKc prefiden'ts ofPo- c ts and firft authors of Poetry Mufickc 5: other {ciences,arcthe daughters of fupiurdc mKemofyng slioi wrworMwhofe names are Clio yt^elfominffy ThaltMf Eute^eyTerpfchorejEratoyC^lUo^eyranU & Polthimnia , CU9 c xercifeth her witSc 1 Kill chiefcly in Hifiorics and recording the aftes 8: monumecs ofworthie perrons,cJlzW/)<>/w/>^in Tragedies, and lamentable ^'/r^/rx, 71&«/m in Comedies^ comely geftiirc$,andfweeic fpeechcs,^«rcHm9 Sonets* Of the Starrc which chc Magi did worfliip at Chriftes Natimtir^atid of his ienth. I blaze that ftarre, which was no bfazing ftarre, But the true figure of erecnall life, 1 he prince of peace was borne then ceafed warre^ His birthcs beginning ended mortall ftr ifo. This glorious ftarre did lead the aged wife To worfliip th'/nfants Godhead in th c Eaft, Which came with gladfbmc hr art &ioyf«ilIeye$^ To fee that Babe that made alJ /fi-aeSblcRi O light of Heaueothjou waft extind on earth, Ycc to our foules Ccleftialllifcdoth giue Thy death our life, thy rifingour new birth Thou three daics dead didft make vs euer liue^ Yet at tby death obfcur'd was th* earth and Iklcj Bccaufc be that vvas God, as nun did die. Foun- FOuDtainc of grace Ctotti whoth doih only runne. Water oflifc to fauc our foules from death, O faiiiour of the world j|)urc virgins I'onne, That in red earth infuCd firftvitall breath. Oh thou whofe name was calde EfHrnanuif, loyningthv Godhead with humanitie. Thou that tor ourfakrs didfi difcendtohcll^ And oucrdeath did'ft get the vid^orle.* Oh womansfeede that didft ftom Godprocccacj By Prophets faid tobrcake iheSerpenfyhead, -Thcu that in grace and Tcnue docft ei^ceedc. Content to die that thou mightcft quicken dcadc^ Thou thai didflTayfe the dead men fro the tombc . Earths kingdoms pafTcfOh let thykiDgdome come. Amient 'Dmin? Sonets^ ANticntofdaici^andyccftill young in ycarcs. Oh God on earthc, Oh man yet moft deuincy Poorc in this world,yct chiefc of hcauenly Pccrcs, Whcfc glorie in th'tofernall pit did (hine. Borne fincc old Abrahams dales y et long before, (^oi Alfraham reioyc'd to fee thy daies^ He fawby faith,whom now all powers adore. The Cerubins doc daily fing thy praife, *0 C7od oreyrties, and yet in time a man, i^cforc ail times thy time of being was. And yet in time thy humaine binh beganne^ Lcaftwcftiouldfade vntimely like the graifc, Ofa thou that doeft all timcsbcginne and cnde, Graunt all our woikes may to thy glory tcnde. profferitie. rlere Ijucs the man that neu« felt a crofTe? Who Fortunes wheel did ncucr tumble down ^hcrc liues the ipan that ncucr fuffrcd lofle ? On whorac thcftarres ofiicaacn did ncuer frowne ? Where liucs the man that is inall poln tes bicft? Wife yaliant,mightie,wcalthy,fayftand ftrongi If fuoh a one vpon theearih doth reft •Hfs date of life Heaucn doth abridge ere long Such was King Edxpard in his youihfuU prime Who rj^ight by Pf)ce^w Oncle be decmd Oneofche wi/ell princes of his time Fol" wit and learning excellent eftcemdc Bui ctucll death maligning his grcaDpraifc Thatinfewe yeares fo highly did afpyre With yrondartitifring*o his golden daies Whom natrons farrc away did then admyrc Wecdslong time growe, the fayreft flowrcs do fade Thcfipeft wits grow rotten at the lart Ailthcitfaifc things which God and Nature madtJ In Ofrhetftflaiilitii of Fortune Xtuhss buge Chaos ^(]:\^\\ at length lye WaBe Where is king ^nlomon the wi^ft wight ^lanurtall mcfi thatlrff d vpon the groi/ffde Doih-hcnotwandetin theOiades of nrght, Whofe wilHome through the world was foienound? What dififercnccbccwixc the rich and poorc hui with Cf9(tu boldly may compare Both equjdl are when death fiandcs at thcdoore "That maketh proudcfl kings like beggars bare, Then let the wealthy men refpedi their end Not cduming thcmftlueshappy vntyll death^ Sirhheancato them this wealth doth only Icnde^ Which they muft pay with lofTe of vitall breath Thismadethat kingofL/W/Vito cryc When he was by king Cjrui ouercomc; O ^olon now thy faying true I trie No man ishappie till his day of dome. ThatMongrchnovs is dead that did pofleffe, The golden Tands of bright T'^^c/w waue?. And Tam^crtainc whom Fortune fodid blelTe*^ D That Of the iftfiMiiie ofFmui^e, That h c a Shcpheard made great kings h IS (laucs, Dea d ii thatmighuc king ofijMactdon^ That wept wKe of more worlds he hard (omt f alke, S\t\\ his vi« did farrc excell, Mofi pari of mcrfthac fprung of hiimaine fecdc^ JSiitwhcTiagainfthis^irchedidrcbell^ ( head: .Thenhcauen did power downc vengeance on his The facred fctipturc trucly doth cxprcfle. That Sampjfin did furpaCTc all men m fireogtb^ But he that did thowfands in fight diflrcHc, Was by a womans wiles fybdu'd at lengthy Bwutieiilike a fair c but fading flower, Kiches are like a bubble in a f Ueame, - (7icatftrcngth is like afortcfied Towre» Honoj Of the mfiabiiitie of Fortune, Houour is li kc a vainc but plj afing dreame, Wcc fee the fay reft f/owefs foone fade away i Bubbles doe quickly vanifh like the winde. Strong Towers arc tcntjand doe in tyme dccayj And dicames are but iliufions of tfic ininde. Let none puft rp with iniofcoce deride; My Fortunes AutHmne infliy prime of y cares,- 4'ich many difoiali diances do betide', To royali princes and 5tatc.ruling pcc/rS^ 1 am content with my difaftcr chance. To follow fate fith princes lead the dalunee^ huditvi HwtMnts dimna pore ntitt rehns. ' B-t certdmpTitfenj vix h^bet (torafidini^ ' 01 FVNERALL LAMENTACIONS VPON THE DEATH OF hi smoft worthy andreuercnd vpckle Mailicr Mathew ewens Efcjuire one bf her Maiertics Barons of her High- nes JCoM>t of Eftheqner , LOND ON, PrinrcdbyRi CHARD Bradockk for I B. X J ^ 8 . Efi hof!or^& tum/tltt^Avimoiflacare ^5^'in faternas. Jp^ Parua^ in extruElas mmterfiferr* Q^w pyras. Funerall lamentations vpon the death M" MaThevv EwfiNs EfqHtre.i^rc^ LE T Nttmas death be fiill deplordcin Rome, Licurgm end let fiimous Sparta waile. Let Athens wccpe oa Arifitdes toombe. For there religion la wcs and luftice faile y But let (;k'ilt(^inthiafTroy»ouatit\2mtvil^ TTiis Barons death whofc rtcfli retUrncs todu(^« Whofcfoulcis fled ahouethe firmament^ Who hu'd on earth religious,true,4nd iuft* Now I oye O hcauen t'cntey th* earths or'flSmenf> Whofc heauciily part to the third hcauen is fled His earthly part to earth doth now relent Both hcauen and earth louehimaliueand dea<^ His flcfh to Elements refoluVl dothiiyc. His foulc aboue the Element doth f Iye< D4 fmerall Lamentations, I Knownot whether Tfliould icy or weeps Hjs louing foulc doth rriumph in the il And caking thus away th'cfficicnt caulc^ 'fh'effed, which isihe Lawc mui\ needs dc«ay, Thus^nowthoutakcft away apubliquc guide. That did maint line allcquitie and right. Wherefore heaucn fhall corrcdl thee for thy pride And (hall fubdue ihy all-fledi'^illing might. And thou that dofi all creatures ouercom?^ Shalrbe atU(i dcHroycd by hcauensiu()(bom«* If funetall Umentations* dV AT ORZ AIN. 7 1 F that the loufe ( asfome fuppofcd} mighc gbCj C^Htofone bodierd an others brdl. Would that mcekefpifit whicW from him dtdflow^ /luucry Lawyers heart v\ ere now imprcft Hisiifesintegntic andzral^was fuch H c I n ore erteeiml olhone (Hf th^ gpl d "Which n any now a daiejdoe louc too mticS Fot louc is ofr with money bought iai*d lold^ This rightfjtnlay beCcrmdca golden age, Wi civ gold, is/r.nic a ndreputanon bought YciSnlo^9tf that was n>6AwdJe and fajje, For wj/edome praide, e/krmmg goldas non,gAc, GoktvntodrotTeand fjcfh toduftmufltufne. Foe chisji3w«n»ioflelec^he Erche'\uer mounicv VeHit bo^oty *utx>conctlmtHr amor^ (j[In bbitum Patrui firi coIcndifTimi Mathei Eueni illuflrifsimt Baronis Scaccarij T. R- ncpotis N«uia, rmc carmen funcbre* T'E^tfi'ta, Melfom'tHe Uchrymerum fturnina ftindcf Str cum perpetffo innQns amore doLr^ ifUpaterpatYi£ poiUitspietate^ Pjitronm 'T taupe r 16 , ^ Pie his y per mutAfatA per it ^ Sptrittif afcyK^it ^Undenti^ culmen Olympic DiHtttAs cceli, cjUas cupic hat^ hahet. Non rapuit ffctD^ guod non vult Chriflns hi»her&. Nonplui (jUAm iicuu CovctltAWtopes^ IIU fKihi Pziruus char Hd,patri£4fp^frt^,y Eygofuui dejlet funera mefla nepos. ^oiiw erafyfacths natura, mente hemgntUy A/fortlfM humanusy denig^ mortepiKt' Lege Solon J grauitate Qzt0^f(d Tullius ore, N^dor conJt/ifSy c^ptetnte Plato* JPfemifra/e^frtMmf/lujyVitfit pqfi fanera faitje, Fama vt(f*f w« tdo, {parit iti afira edit. PttrfU ^eosparg^^mfiyrcf, opohalfamafundam , .. Et p/enis matftbusttl/apttlelora dabo. JJis/^^ltemexeqMijs (^raunere fufi^ar in/i»;^' ^ie unmam denii ACCumyJiiTe veltm. Non Non^Atet fxpeflo tansen^nec frotmU euro, Non hominnm Uudcs : hocpietufii opttt, Cogit amorpafrMpatrta Inhere parent em DefuvCtam. rant h debt im vraet honos. O decust O patrix nttper lux, ar^ cotumn* ' Natalif^ foil gloria r.iHgna va.le. longurn veveremdevale^ijale, tncjuii Eucne Qui tum eft femper fidw Arti^njcfue Nepo s. Sic vtuant ^ mouar fern^ertibtcertttmmictu, Mnfaqnecumfatts eJimortiHrx tuts JurtfcanfuUus\ riatttrt inreperemptus Nunc ^Abit Aterni fudtcia ante Thronum l?iti, VHios famines diuttio tudtcet ore^ ludex ifluu ludicu elmtts erir, t,S/cpiavitafufr.,ytinc rcrc]\ ejuateref^beatay Inrutilo vtttit^ ttjftinvmbra Foio. FINIS. 'rrjjj^'i^^ '^ ."v- raif/«5fSJ ■<^. _ -.V v^^ ''^ vS" <« fm^ \iiH!B^ iyy^^^^^^