f LIBRARY I I UNIVERSITY Of J MAGIC UP TO DATE. -OR- SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. -BY- W. H. J. SHAW, PRICE, S1.0Q PREFACE. In presenting this little volume to my readers, I trust that it will meet with their approval. While neither profundity of matter, nor perfection of style is aimed at, it is written in e very-day language, and a careful perusal of the following pages may both interest and be of value to my readers. Bespectfully, W. H. J. SHAW. Chicago, III. LOAN STACK GIFT SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. THE MYSTIC PERCOLATOR:- A two gallon size glass percolator is used for this beautiful experiment. The percolator is shown to company perfectly empty, It is then covered with a shallow silver cover and given to a lady or gentleman to hold. A large silk handkerchief is thrown over it, to exclude the light. Performer now empties a cornucopia of paper roses which were produced mysteriously a few moments before into his blunderbuss "bang" goes the pistol which performer hands to assistant. He then steps forward and removes the handkerchief and shows percolator full of beautiful flowers. Flowers were concealed inside the silver lid of percolator which is made on the same principal as the "Coin Cork" so that on pressing a small projecting pin on top of cover, the trap door in bot- tom of lid gives way and releases the contents and is again closed by a spiral spring inside of cover. This is a wonderfully effective trick. WATER INTO ICE:^ A square tin box is brought on the stage and placed on a frame The box is shown empty and remains on the frame during the en- tire experiment. The box is now filled with water and covered with a thin cover. A candle is placed underneath the box for a few moments, the cover is removed and instead of the water is a large cake of ice, nearly filling the box. In the centre of the cake of ice are seen previously borrowed articles and the ice has to be broken to get them out. Explanations— The box is on the principal of the Inexhaustibal Box i. e. it has two bottoms and contains the cake of ice when brought on. Tip the box towards the company and show empty, tip in the opposite direction and show the bottom solid etc. The water runs down side of ice through the legs and into the dou- ble bottom of frame. There are two holes in the real bottom of the box for the water to pass through and these are concealed by the fingers when the box is tipped forward. Have a fake pail with a false bottom near the top. The cake of ice must not entirely fill the box as it could not be tipped forward then. The right size is best accertained by trial. To find articles in centre of ice have it sawed through, make a hollow space in it, then put in the articles and unite the two halves by spreading salt on the surface where cut. THE NATIONAL BALL TRANSFORMATION:- A solid blue ball covered with gold stars is given to the au- dience for examination and is found to be made of wood and free 710 SHAW S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. from preparation. After it is returned the performer rubs it be- tween his palms and it changes to an orange. Explanation— The ball you give is made of hard wood painted blue and decorated with gold stars in imitation of the national flag. Underneath your vest you have another ball made as follows: procure an orange a trifle smaller than the wooden ball, wind the orange lightly with blue yarn and paste on some stars made of gilt paper. After having given the wooden ball for examination and while returning to the stage you vest it and produce the prepared one. Now all you have to do is to work off the yarn under cover of the hands, then palm the yarn and exhibit the orange. NEW SPIRIT GHOST SEANCE:- This is one of the finest seance of its kind ever introduced. I will bring effect and explanation together. The medium is tied to a chair, and the assistant lifts him into the cabinet, (when se- cond back of cabinet is in its place,) between the two backs of ca- binet is a natural skeleton painted luminous; the head and arms of skeleton can easily be detached and attached at pleasure. The medium releases himself from the chair and takes off the arms and pushes them through the openings of curtains and lets them float high above the cabinet, by using a reaching red. To the end of this apparatus is fastened an arm and medium waves it high in the air, at last a grinning skull shows itself through the opening of curtain, only to vanish again, finally a whole skeleton steps out of the cabinet and walks about the stage, moving arms and legs, at last it goes back into canopy; lights turned up and medium found in a trance, knots undisturbed. This last effect is managed by the medium taking the loose back ground and throwing it over himself, he then removes his shoes and with a strap buckles the skeleton to himself. The spinal column of skeleton is strengthened by a thin iron rod, the medium then puts his feet into half slippers, fastened to the skeletons feet, he then grasps the wrists of the skeleton with his hands and walks out of the cabinet and around the stage, never turning his back to the audience, and walks backwards into the cabinet again. To the eyes of the audience the medium is ab- solutely invisible, being covered with the black back ground. After the medium returns he puts skeleton and back ground in their re spective places again, raps and simulates a trance. This has a most wonderful vivid uncanny effect upon the audience. SPIRIT BELL ON GLASS Top Table. For answering questions, etc. There are two bells used, one is concealed underneath the up- SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. per end of the run down which is raised by a block of wood high enough tc admit the bell. This bell has a strong cord fastened to the clapper in such a way that when it is pulled it rings, the clap- per falls back of its own weight, the cord runs off to an assistant. The skeleton stand can be of any style you wish. You pass it for examination, then place it on the run down next to the stage, al- most over the concealed bell. You now pass an ordinary call bell for examination, when returned you place it on the stand, com- mand it to ring, the assistant pulls the string and bell rings. To the audience it appears to be the bell they have examined. The addition of glass makes no difference but increases the effect. To tell the name of cards they must be forced. The drapery on run down must be very thin so as not to interfere with the sound of bell. THE SPIRITUAL KING TE^T:- A ring five inches in diameter is passed for examination. A gentleman is chosen by audience to assist performer who proceeds to blindfold him by placing a small sack over his head. In center of stage is a small curtain three feet square, hanging about three feet above the floor. Performer and gentleman now join left hands same as shaking hands; instruct gentleman to hold tight, you then stand close behind the curtain so that left arms are not seen by au- dience. A boy now brings the ring to you, when you take it with right hand and instantly pass ring around gentleman's left wrist, still holding fast, walk to front of stage so audience can see. It is a very excellent trick, takes well if some responsible man is chosen to assist you; [this is important], as audience will naturally think the assistant lets go of your hand unless a person is selected whose word is beyond dispute. Secret:-Have two rings alike previous to introducing trick; place one ring around your left wrist concealed under coat sleeve. The curtain is made of heavy cloth with a ring at each upper corner to hang by. Curtain is made double being open st bottom, the back part a little the shortest. In center be- tween curtain have a hook covered with cotton, now all you have to do is to take ring from boy, pass it up between the curtain and hang it on hook, then rub your hand up and down gentleman's arm and slip ring over his arm. THE EXTINGUISHED CIGAR:- Performer takes any cigar while blazing hot and instantly puts out the light by dabbing it on his tongue a few times. This trick may be performed without preparing the mouth in any way SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. by simply causing sufficient saliva to flow towards the cigar thus extinguishing the light upon tongue. If fear is entertained in re- gards to its burning the tongue, simply suck a piece of lump "Borax" in the mouth for a moment and you can then lick the burning end of a cigar with impunity. It looks very heroic. THE CHARMED ORGAN PIPES:- A plain board which may be examined, is supported on two chairs. Six large cylinders of polished metal, numbered respective- ly 1 to 6 are shown. Each cylinder is slightly smaller than the other, so that No. 2 will pass through No. 1, and 3 through No. 2, and so on. Performer commences by taking up No. 1, holds it so that audience can see it is quite empty; he stands it on the board and drops No. 2, down through it proving that there is nothing in- side. He next proceeds to pass No. 3 through No. 2 and so forth till all the tubes have been proved empty and are standing side by side on the board, like pipes of huge organ. Performer bares his arms and takes from No. 1 a table cloth which he spreads upon a table, then four napkins, four pair of knives and forks and three dishes; from No. 2 he extracts a roast chicken, from the next one a bottle of wine and glasses, and from each succeeding tube he brings forth different viands which are all spread upon the table, thus producing a sumptuous repast for four persons. The tubes are shown quite empty again. ExPLANATioN:-There are five buckets made of light tin, each one has a flange at the top which holds them up in the tube, as the flange rests on top of the tube. The buckets are filled with the ar- ticles you wish to produce. Load buckets 2-3-4-5 and 6, leave the big bucket 1 empty; all being ready show 1 empty and set it down, pick up 2, and drop ii down through 1 and lift 1 up, leaving 2 on the table, (the flange on the bucket catches on 1); the load is now in 1, and 2 is empty. Now show 2 empty, then work 3 through 2, in same manner and so on until all the tubes have been shown empty. The loads are now in the first five tubes, if you wish to use the last tube, palm 25 or 50 spring flowers and when you show tube empty throw flowers in and shake out. D'ALYINI'S ALBUM TRICK:- The album is nothing more than a cardboard box, opening like a book. In one side of the album is a trap, (see dotted lines on side of album in fig. 1,) same as in portfolio trick. In table top is a trap corresponding with trap in album. In the album itself have concealed folding cages, folding trunks, bon bon boxes, flowers, etc. SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. -r/A A >S . li Behind "A" fig. 1 of table is concealed a spring roller as long as table upon which is sufficient black velvet to reach from the fringe to flcor To the lower edge of velvet shade is fastened a thread which passes through a hole in floor of stage, when thread is pulled down and velvet shade with it; the part of table behind front legs are hidden from view, several feet behind this ta- ble stands a large table draped to the floor with velvet also, so when shade on front table is down au- [Fig. 1.] dience imagine they see se- cond table. The album is layed on table with trap down and back of album toward atidience, so when opening it, audience cannot see into it. ' D'Alvini placed the album on table and opened cover, and then took out the articles, then walking away from album he would execute his fantastic dance; in the meantime the shade was pulled down and a boy dressed as a dragon came up behind the shade through stage trap, table and album trap, and out of album. Eed fire was burning in the album, which was set off by the dragon. LIGHTNING, SLATE AND BLACKBOARD TEST:- Have blackboard and common slate, also a piece of white chalk, you call on some person to come upon the stage to assist you, gentleman or boy will do; have con federate i n front seat of audience. Now request gentleman to write on the blackboard five or six names any names he likes, placing one name under the other until he has, say, five names down. Now request him to write one of these names on the slate but to be sure he does not give you a chance to see it. When he has done so, request him to show it to audience and then rub it out, and place the slate downwards on the floor so you can not see what was on it; now take him to blackboard, and taking chalk from him, take his left hand in yours, and ask him to look you in the eye a moment and then turning to blackboard, cross out with chalk the name he wrote on slate, then proceed with numbers as 25-28-67-45, etc., or get someone else to come up and do it. Secret:-Ycu understand when your confederate sees what is on the slate he gives you a "sign," that is with his fingers on lapel () SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR:. of coat, or looking at ceiling, or floor, to right or left, rubs his hand, on head or nose, etc., or whatever signs you agree upon. This does not look like much of a trick, but only try it and you will find it a ''telling" one. THE EGYPTIAN CREMATION:- The principal part of this trick, lays in the table X X X X (Fig. 2.) are traps in top of table, that open under pressure, and lock same as all traps in conjuring tables. The top of table is cov- ered with black cloth and is six inches deep, and closed to form a box. Inside of table are placed dummy shapes, to represent the head and iimbs of person to be decapitated; these shapes are secur- ed by wires to retain their place if you turn table over in showing it to audience. The next important apparatus is the furnace. 13> ¥ [Fig. 2.] "A" in fig. 2, is the fire basket which is very shallow, there is a wide opening behind basket which runs into the body of furnace; around the bottom of furnace is a row of holes to admit plenty of air to the interior, so whatever may be dropped inside will not be- come hot from the fire in fire basket. The person to be decapitated somes forward, and, lays on the table in position upon the traps, performer takes a piece of cloth and twists it around subjects arm, then taking a knife he pretends to cut off subjects arm, undercover of movement performer unlocks the arm trap, subject forces his arm through the trap and the performer lifts out the dummy arm, (the cloth conceals the opening of trap,) and drops it into the fur- nace (back of basket); the same movement is repeated for the head and remaining limbs which are also placed into the furrface. Per- former now pokes up the fire and removes some ashes and drops SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. them into a gun and fires at the table; the subject jerks up his head, leg and arm, and sits up on the table, traps closing as soon as limbs are removed. It is well to place a heavy charge of powder in gun and stand directly in front of table, the smoke, report and your figure will hide the opperation of restoring the subject. Inside of table is painted black. NEW HAT FAKE:- This is a brass cylinder made large enough to contain ten sil- ver half-dollars. The coins are fed upwards by force of a spiral spring of sufficient strength and are checked from passing out by the rim being turned over at the end half way round. A simple downward pressure of the finger slides a coin off when it is wanted and another one takes its place. Two wire pins are soldered to the top of the cylinder an such a manner that when the points are stuck through the hat band inside the hat the coins must slide down- wards. The effect of the Aerial Treasury is most bewildering when this little helper is used, especially when used in connection with the coin wand as the performer can at any moment lay the hat on the table and by gesture prove the emptiness of his hands. THE DIAMOND MYSTERY- The ace of diamonds is forced on some one and then burned; the ashes are gently rubbed in left hand and from them is produced a diamond which has been previously palmed in the hand. (A good diamond may be obtained from a flashy 25c. ring.) Make pass and pretend to swallow this diamond, but drop it in your pocket and palm a large crystal such as is sold by school supply houses to illus- trate geometrical solids etc. Produce this from ycur mouth and show it, then make pass and palm it in right hand, while left hand throws it towards audience and vanishes it. THE SPIRIT SCRIBE:- This test is often performed by mediums with good effect. Heat a sheet of thick glass over a spirit lamp or stove thoroughly, and suspend it on the stage before curtain goes up, and it should be introduced as the first trick; also have a sheet of paper prepared, by writing a message on it with diluted Sulphuric Acid, using a clean pen. This writing when dry will be invisible, but when laid on the hot glass the writing will immediately appear in black char- acters. A LIVE HAT:- This is a very good finale to the favorite hat trick. A skull 8 SHAw'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. is introduced into a hat, from servante of center table, and the hat placed rim downwards on a glass top stand. The skull has a hole running through the center from bottom to top. The glass stand is fitted with a piston which is about eighteen inches long, and, which when pulled, goes through the hole in skull, and coming out at top encounters the crown of hat and lifts it up, disclosing to view the skull. By having a movable jaw on skull, the jaw can be made to move by means of a black thread stretched across the stage as in "Head of Ibicus.'* CHANGING DECAPITATION:- For this illusion you must have a cabinet lined with black cloth, and arrange lights so as not to shine inside of cabinet. The skeleton is a man dressed in a suit of black tights, with a skeleton painted on front, and wearing skeleton gloves; at a short distance the black body is not visible. The skull is metal enameled, but not attached to the skeleton, but to a piece of black cloth "B" fig 3, which is stretched on wire, (the skeletons real head is an imitation of the performers head). There is also another one of these cloths, 'A" and both pieces of cloth are weighted at the lower edge. To the upper corners of each cloth is fastened strong black cords which run over pully's in the top of cabinet and then down behind it to assistant. When performer steps into the cabinet, he takes his position dir- ectly under cloth "A.'- At the moment the per- former fires pistol the assistant pulls the cord [Fig. 3.] attached to cloth "B" (which raises it up out of view,) bringing into view the head of skeleton, which is made to resemble performers head. The assist- ant at the same timeslackens cords "B" which drops down to per- formers shoulders, before his head, and brings into view the skull attached to it. The two moves are made together and at the same instant of pistol report. By the alternal pulling and slacking of SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. 9 cords, you may cause the head and skull to change places any num- ber of times. It is best to mark the cords to prevent the assistant from letting the clothes down to far, in which event they would con- ceal a portion of the skeleton or performers shoulders, and expose the trick. THE WONDERFUL LAGER-BEER GLASS AND PAPER CONES:- You fill the glass with beer and cover it over with a handkerchief, then take two pieces of white paper (which may be examined,) and make them into two paper cones or sugar bags; you aho show two ordinary wine glasses quite empty, over each of which you place one of the paper cones. You then command change to take place. Uncover the lager glass and show that the beer has disap- peared and that it is quite empty. Next remove the paper cones, and each of the glasses is full of beer. The paper cones are unrolled as they are taken off and shown to be quite empty, and may be examined. Figure 4, gives an idea of appara- tus used. Secret:— The glass is filled [Fig. 4.] with beer, and it has a small hole in the bottom which is kept closed by a small piece of damp mica. You place glass on a book or tray, sliding it along so as to remove mica from off the hole. The book or tray is really hollow and con- tains a tin receptable with a hole in top side, to correspond with that in glass through which the beer runs. After the paper cones are made up, you load into them two small tin fakes which hold beer; they have an outlet tube at bottom and the beer is kept in them by a small valve at top side, this valve when pressed admits air, and so lets beer run into glass. [You press valve when placing paper covers over glasses.] Cover large glass with a handkerchief, and as you lift off cones, drop the fake out on to servante and immediately unroll paper and show to audience. THE DICE HOUSE :- For this trick you need a small wooden house large enough to contain three 31 inch dice, one of which is red, one black and one white. Audience look into house and suppose it to be empty as they see only two shelves, on which the dice are to be laid. These 10 SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. shelves are the tops and bottoms of three shell dice already conceal- ed in the house. These shells are made of pasteboard and one side is open, this is the side presented to the audience. The three dice are pasted together and a small projection at the top and bottom fits in a small hole. The walls of the house look thick from the outside, but they are hollowed out on the inside so that by turning the chimney you may turn the shell dice around. Each of the three sides of these dice are painted a different color; (red, black, white). Have the three solid dice examined, place them in the house, really into the shell dice, close the door and give the chimney a quarter turn, open the door and show the audience who will see the new sides of the shells that the dice have chanced places, repeat this three times, which will bring the dice to their original places; now take them out again. Here are the positions of changes on the shell dice: ice put in. 1st Change. 2nd Change. 3rd Change. Ked Black White Ked Black White Ked White White Bed Black Black The house can also be used to appear or vanish one to three dice to good advantage. THE DEVIL'S EOD OR STICK OF ENCHANTMENT:— The effect of the Stick of Enchantment is as follows:— The performer turns his sleeves up right to the elbow and the arms are quite bare; instantly the performer produces a very handsome long stick, with ferrule and knob. It is a perfect representation of an ebony stick, and to prove that it is quite solid the performer hits the table with it, which proves it perfectly solid. Now the perfor- mer takes the stick between his hands, and it is seen to grow small- er and smaller, till it is about one quarter of its size, then in an in- stant it vanishes altogether. The apparatus used in this trick are as follows:— Procure a piece of the very thinest sheet steel spring, about six feet long and three inches wide; this you coil into a tube similar to the magic barber pole, so that when opened, it is about three feet long and is japanned black, and has a nickel-plated ferrule fastened on one end and a nickel-plated knob fits on the other end of stick. Knob can be put on and taken off, at will, when the stick is opened. A brass case four inches long and one inch in diameter, is used to carry stick in when not in use. To prepare this trick take the spring out of the case and hold SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. 11 the spring together in the right hand. Have the knob in your poc- ket so that you can easily get at it. To perforn this, trick, you pull up both your sleeves, then quickly open your hand and let the spring fly out, which you pull out as far as it will go, forming a walking stick, and twist it very tight, so as to make it appear quite solid, and by hitting it on the table it sounds perfectly solid; unperceived slip the knob on, which holds the stick firm. To vanish the stick take the knob off and slip it into your pocket, and slightly unscrew the- end, then, with the left hand catch hold of the ferrule and hold the top end in the right hand, gradually bringing the two hands together; as you do so give a screw- ing movement with both ends, until you get it as small as it will go then quickly palm it in the right hand, holding it so that it cannot spring out; whilst you are making it smaller you should gently move your hands. Next put your right hand in your trousers poc- ket and produce it slowly, then again screw it up and make it quite solid by placing on the cap. The performer then vanishes it again or can let it remain in sight of the audience, as there is no fear of it springing out with the knob on. This wants a little practice, as one has to find out which way they can hold it best. IMPKOVED TORN CARD TRICK:- Requisites:— Changing card box (loose flap business), corner flap card, forcing pack to match corner flap card, and pistol. Place torn card, with corner folded down, under flap in box. Tear a similar piece out of a duplicate card; conceal this piece some- where about the person, and have a card placed beforehand in a place to be determined on, such as on a curtain, or on a wall, with loose flap of the same material over the same, to fall down by as- sistant pulling a thread when the pistol is fired. Force the card, and have the corner torn off, which must be changed for the dupli- cate corner you have. Then tear up remainder of card, and wrap it up in a piece of white paper, and pretend to place it in the left hand in which you have a piece of flash paper; touch in flame of candle, and it disappears. Say pieces are gone into candle; say they pass down candlestick, which lift up and find underneath the duplicate card minus the corner (which you have previously placed there); have corner fitted to card to show it matches, and say it was un- fortunate you forgot the corner but it will be easy to restore card if it is put into the box and shut up (turning it over and changing for corner flap card) but say you won't use any apparatus, but restore it visibly, therefore.take card out again, but this time the corner flap 12 SHAW S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. card. [To take the card out, simply turn the box over on the table and let the cards drop out, but slip the fake behind some object on the table to conceal it.] Leave the box in a condition to be picked up empty. Hold the torn card in the left hand, throw the piece at the card (palming it), and show the card whole, saying, "you see it is quickly restored without any mechanism whatever, not even such a trifling affair as this," giving a half turn and picking up the empty box from the table, and .handing it for examination. In making this turn, you exchange mechanical torn card for duplicate whole one, either by "profonde" or "pochette," letting hand drop to side on turning; or on "servante," while leaning over to reach the box; hand both for examination, and call attention to the per- fection of the joining of the card. Finally, tear the card up again, load the pistol with the pieces, and fire at the curtain, revealing the duplicate Grand Effect. NEW TAPE TRICK:- Take three yards of ordinary tape, place centre in mouth fig. 5, and let the ends hang down; A, right end of tape; B, left end. Take end of B in right finger and thumb, and A with the left hand; the tape will now be crossed, B part being next the body, bring right hand up to mouth and hold end B on the right side of the mouth against tape, do the same with the other end A, to the left side of mouth. On gripping at the two points and removing centre from mouth, it will be as follows: [Fig. 6.] [Fig. 7.] [Fig 5.] Hold ends A and B, at the points where they cross tape, near centre fig. 6, so gripping the two thicknesses of tape; this position must be thoroughly shown so that audience can see that X, is really center of tape. Now ask someone to get out a knife to cut it at X, in fig. 7; moving forward to this person, drop that part of the tape against which you hold the end with the right hand; quickly but quietly sieze in its place the tape just below the end A, held in left hand. The aspect of this is the same as before but instead of X SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. 13 being in middle it is only a short piece from A. Have this cut, i. e., really a small piece from end A. When cut drop the ends into the right hand but keep the left finger and thumb over the part where the tape crosses. Now tie the two ends, which are really the two ends of little piece, together tie these two ends "round" the tape and pull tight. The short severed piece will now be tied round the middle of tape and will look as if it had been cut and joined again at that point. Show it openly and jerk it from ends as if to test strength of knot. Go through this same process two or three times so that there will on the end be several apparent cuts and joins near centre of tape. You will find it convenient to have two gentlemen assisting you, and in the turning from one to the other gives time to execute the movements To rest on B exhibit well in this condi- tion, then take in right hand and twist it around left hand, letting it slide through and so drawing all knots toward one end; when ends is reached they all slip into that hand, and you give length of tape for examination and secretly put loose knots in pocket. NEWEST WINE AND WATER TRICK:- This splendid trick requires practice in order to attain profi- ciency in its various details, but it is a trick that astonished the Egyptian Hall audience for weeks. First make a solution of sulpho- cyanide of potassium with about a pint of water— a chemist will do it for you. Then knead some powered oxalic acid into a stiff paste; make this into lozenges about the size of a halfpenny, but thicker, and let them dry and get hard. Get a small quantity of saturated solution of perchloride of iron (this is sold under the name of "steel drops.") Have on the table the following:— A jug which we will call A, and five wine glasses, B, C, D, E, F. Prepare the jug, A, by pouring into it enough water to fill four wine glasses, and a tablespoonful of the cyanide solution. Glasses B and D are unpre- pared. In C and E put two drops of the "steel drops;" in F put half a teaspoonful of ammonia. Trick:— Pour water from the jug, A, into the glasses, B, C, D, and E, when water and a wine red liquid will appear alternately. The contents of the four glasses are then poured back into A, which will now be found to contain a wine red liquid. This liquid is once more poured into B, C, D, and E, and A is shown empty. Now slip into A, unobserved, one of the oxalic lozenges, without breaking it, if possible. Pour the red liquid from the glasses into A, and it Changes into water; pour some of this into F, and it is again red. 14 SHAAV'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. W Oxalic acid is deadly poison. The amalgamated liquids should be got rid of as soon as possible. Of course, on commencing this trick you show the glasses as empty, and the jug as containing water. COLORED SANDS OF ENCHANTMENT:- Consists of a small quantity of differently colored sands. You can make these by dying ordinary silver sand. Prepare a small quantity of each of these by charring over the fire in a frying pan, with a small piece of wax candle; you will best find out the quanti- ty by trying. Now put these sands so prepared in the bottoms of small tumblers, heat slightly, and press down the sand, to cause it to adhere and form little cakes. Put each of these cakes into bags (small ones) containing unprepared sands of the same color. Have the different sands examined, taking care that the audience do not see the cakes in the bags. Pour the sands from each bag into a large basin of water, and mix up thoroughly with the hand; the cakes being at the bottom are not seen. Now put the hand in the water and get hold of one of the little cakes, take it out, and in doing so squeeze it, and it will fall into grains, which you let fall from the hand to the plate, dry, and of the chosen color. To insure picking the right color make the cakes of different shapes, say one oblong, one square, and another round. After the cakes are taken out, let the audience try and test for themselves. NEW SENSATIONAL CARD TRICK:- Requisites:— Spirit writing slate; plain frame, with clear glass front, and loose back fastened in with crossbar; forcing pack; pho- tos of three statesmen pasted on back of three cards to match forc- ing pack; and paper bag made double, really two bags fastened together. Effect: — Three freely selected cards leave a marked envelope held by one of the audience, and appear in the empty frame. The names of three cards are found written on two slates in place of the cards; the envelope contains three photos of statesmen, whose names are found written on a piece of paper that has been freely se- lected out of a dozen or more collected from the audience, after they have written on them the names of any three statesmen they fancy. Secret:— Arrange forcing pack as follows:— Suppose it is com- posed of ace, ten, and three; put a ten, then a three, then an ace, and so on all through the pack. Offer the pack to be cut, and have SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. 15 the three top cards taken, when they are bound to take the three cards you wish to force. Have them shown to the audience and put in the envelope. Take the envelope, and in walking back to the stage, change it (vest); then, as if you had forgotten, say you will have it marked (of course they then mark the changed envelope which contains the three photos), and leave it with the audience. Next give out a lot of slips of paper for them to write on the names of any three statesmen they fancy. Collect them in bag (double bag, one side containing several slips, all having written on them the names of the three statesmen you have in envelope). In walk- ing back turn bag round, and ask someone to freely select any paper he chooses (all being alike he cannot take the wrong one) and retain it. Now show slate (on which you have beforehand written the names of the three cards you forced, and covered up with loose flap) blank at both sides, and put it down on the table. Next call atten- tion to the frame, which take to pieces; take out the back, then the brown paper (which has pasted on the side next to wooden back duplicate cards to those which you forced), then the glass. Borrow a handkerchief, and lay frame face down on it, put in the glass, then the brown paper (which now has the cards underneath), with* out turning it over (cards will now face the glass), and put in the back, fasten all up in the handkerchief (without letting the audi- ence see the front of the frame, or they will see the cards there), and give someone to hold. Command the changes to take place, and show the slate with the names of the cards written on, frame with the three cards in, and the envelope will contain the three photos of the statesmen whose names are written on the slip of paper. Grand Effect. ECLIPSE COIN, CAKD, AND CANDLE TRICK. Effect:— A pack is shuffled and a card selected; this is taken and placed in the hat band of a gentleman's hat, or anywhere in full view. A half-dollar is borrowed, marked, and passed for iden- tification. A cigarette paper is then handed to a lady, who is asked to write her name and address on it, and tear it in half, so that it can be matched later. The half-dollar is then taken and wrapped in the half cigarette paper. This is taken to any candle, and as soon as it nears the flame it goes in a flash. The card is taken by the gentleman from the hat, or from its position, and the coin is felt to be inside; the card has to be broken to get the half-dollar out which is identified as the same coin. Any candle on the table is se- lected; it is first cut up into two pieces, and the audience select 16 SIIAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. either piece; this is cut again, and the audience select either of these pieces; cut again, and the audience select either piece; this, on being cut open by the lady, contains the piece of paper which matches her own piece. "Requires coolness and dexterity." Preparation:— Have two half-dollars cf the same date marked alike, so that no difference can be seen. Have a piece of flash paper wrapped up in the shape of a half-dollar. Put the flash paper on the table out of sight, or easily accessible. Take a similar card to that which you will force, and split it carefully open from the top, so that the back comes away from the front. When you have stripped it to half the length of the card, put one of the half-dollars in and paste the sides around, placing heavy weights on the sides to keep it in its original form; when it is dry it is as an ordinary card, this card you can place on the table face upwards; no one to see it but you. The other half-dollar put in hip pocket, or anywhere so that you can get it easily. Then cut up a candle, take one piece about an inch long, and hollow out the inside. Put one in side pocket, or vest it. The candle must be of the same color, etc., as those burning on the table, which you intend to use. You are now ready. Bring forward the' pack (false shuffle), and force a duplicate card to that which lies prepared on the table; leave the card with the gentleman, and ask him to show it to the company; while doing this, carelessly lay your pack on the table, faces upwards. Lay the pack upon the prepared card, which, when you take the pack, will be on the top. Explain to the audience that you are going to do a remarkable trick, etc. Take up the pack and hold it in the left hand. Go to the gentleman and ask him to give you the card, and you will place it in full view, now, by means of the pass or other- wise, change the card, or you can change it as you go to the table; place the card facing the audience in full view, and later put in some gentleman's hat band; the best plan is to keep the hat on the table, to prevent the owner becoming curious. [I am explaining this very fully to you.] Now get the marked half-dollar and keep it between the first and second fingers of the right hand. Borrow a half dollar and get it marked with a penknife. Get one or two near the marker to look at it, and then take it to the opposite side and let others examine it; as you pass across with the borrowed coin between the second finger and thumb, bring it down to the palm and produce the duplicate— this can be done without detec- tion before anyone's eyes. Now take it in full view (apparently the SIIAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. 17 borrowed one, but "really" the marked one of your own), and place it in full view (I put mine in a cleft stick on the table). Now get a lady to write her name, etc., on a cigarette paper, meanwhile, drop the half-dollar in your pochette, ready for reproduction later. Take the half of the cigarette paper, and put it on the table, under the pretence of tucking your sleeves right up. Put the half of the cigarette paper upon the flash bit which is wrapped up like a half- dollar. New hold the cigarette paper between the top of the second finger and top of the thumb of each hand; it will face the audience. Behind this is the flash unseen. Now take the half-dollar from the table and place it in front, and fold the cigarette paper over it so as to surround the coin. Slip up the flash paper from behind; go to the candle: "Presto! gone!" in a flash. In the flash drop the wrapped- up half-dollar in your trousers, or elsewhere,— it won't be wanted again. While putting the half-dollar away, get hold of the paper in which it is wrapped, which is the half corresponding to that held by the lady; squeeze this up very small, long fashion; you can stand in easy posture with hands behind you; get the piece of candle from your vest, and force the paper in, dropping the candle in your poc- ket, or vesting it again. [This sounds complicated, but you will And it remarkably easy]. You talk, of course, to keep the audience on the move. The rest is easy. Go to the hat; let the gentleman take the card, and he and others will feel the coin. Get the parties who identified the coin to open the card, and they will see it is the same, and as you go to the owner of the coin, change it for the one you actually borrow- ed. NEW PROGRAMME, RING, AND ENVELOPES TRICK:- Effect:— A ring is borrowed, also a programme, and the latter is torn in two. Volunteer is invited on the platform. Half of the programme is spread over the hand, and the ring placed on it. The performer then squeezes up the programme and ring, and commands the programme to change into a series of envelopes, with the ring in the centre one, and this is found to have been done. Volunteer has to open the four envelopes before he finds the ring. Performer now repeats the trick with the other half of the programme, and again the ring is found in the innermost envelope, and is returned by the volunteer to the owner. The broken envelopes are then taken in the hand, squeezed up, and transformed into programme again. "Very elaborate effect." Secret:— The ring is changed on wand (old dodge). The first 18 SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. series of envelopes is perfect (made out of similiar programmes, of course) and carefully sealed up with dummy ring inside, concealed (say) in right pochette, and (when programme is handed) taken be- tween root of thumb and finger — forefinger. The programme is laid on the hand, the substitute ring is placed thereon under the thumb, all squeezed up, and envelopes produced— the programme is slipped into pocket while the audience are gazing at the opening of the envelope. Lay great stress on the fact of each envelope being se- curely fastened, and ask the volunteer if he can take out the ring without breaking the seals, &c, &c. Meanwhile arrange for the repetition of the trick. The second series of envelopes is open at one end, and has a flat thin tube (a la shilling in ball of wool) down into "not quite" the bottom of the smallest one (the tube to fit loosely), and place each succeeding envelope wax side downwards. While the volunteer is working with the first set, drop the borrow- ed ring down the tube into the innermost envelope (say in the right pochette), shake the tube, withdraw it, then bend the ends of the envelopes over tightly, and proceed with the trick with the second half of the programme as before, asking the volunteer if he' would like to do the trick. A good finish is made by collecting all the envelopes, having a complete programme in the hand, and changing them for it. To do this, simply squeeze up the bundle, bring the programme to the top, and hand it over, immediately taking wand in hand. NEW METHOD OF GETTING FLOWERS INTO CONE:- Have a little cardboard pocket (into which the flowers will slip easily) stitched just under the left breast of waistcoat. To the elastic band round the flowers have a black thread attached, the other end of the thread being secured by a swivel to a ring stitched on right side of vest (a la handkerchief vanisher). While showing paper, not folded, hook the thread over the right thumb, and first showing paper to audience, turn it down to make a cone, and at the same instant pull the thread with the thumb, which brings the flowers well behind the paper, both hands being at least six inches from the body throughout. The thread is then broken, and the flowers squeezed out. I usually make a pretence of putting the flowers into the cone, and when about [apparently] to shake them out, undo the paper and again show that the audience are deceived, as they are not there. Sleeves up, and arms bare to elbows. Fine effect and goo3 business, SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. 19 THE ORNITHOLOGICAL LABYEINTH:- Apparatus required:— Vanishing canary of the usual shape. A lemon prepared as follows: Scoop out the inside and after having allowed the shell to dry, put a live canary inside which has a piece of ribbon tied around its neck. The ribbon has a small watch swivel at the loose end. Close the lemon up and allow the swivel to hang out of a hole on one side; put this in your coat tail pocket; fasten the elastic of the dummy bird to the inside of the back of your coat "a la vanisher." Borrow a ring which you change on your wand for a dummy which you give to some one to hold. Place your hand in your coat tail pocket and after having hooked the ring on the watch swivel, bring out the lemon; place the lemon on a plate, ring away from the audience. . Make a cone out of paper at the same time calling attention to some birds in a cage on the table. Give the cone to someone to hold, go to the cage to take out a bird and as you do so get the dummy into your hand and take it out of the cage instead of a live bird. Go to the person holding the cone and, tipping it slightly towards you, place your hand inside and release the dummy bird, which flies up under your coat. Close the top of the cone and have it held up, take the dummy ring and, plac- ing it in your pistol, fire through the cone at the lemon; now open the cone which is found to be empty, cut open the lemon and reveal the bird and ring. THE FLIGHT THROUGH CRYSTALS:- Effect: — You hand to audience for examination, three silk handkerchiefs; one red, one white, and one blue. Next you show two crystal cylinders, such as is used on gas jets. Have someone in audience to tie the corners of blue and white handkerchiefs to- gether and roll them into a ball, which you place in one of the cyl- inders, and give to someone to hold. You next take the red hand- kerchief and place it in the other cylinder, and hold one hand over each end of cylinder, and away from your body. You now command the red handkerchief to vanish, and instantly the cylinder is seen empty; hands are still covering both ends. Person holding the other cylinder removes the two handkerchiefs and unrolls them, and to their astonishment they find the red handkerchief which had disappeared from the other cylinder between the blue and white handkerchiefs, all being tied together. Very effective. Secret:— After person has tied blue and white handkerchiefs together, you request him or her to roll handkerchiefs into a ball, rolling the white one inside of the blue one, and place ball on a 20 SHAWNS MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. plate which you hold. On returning to stage you palm duplicate ball from under vest, and drop it on plate and palm first ball which you place under your vest. The ball now on the plate is composed of three handkerchiefs, the blue one being on the outside of the ball. Now take one of the cylinders from table and place on plate with ball; going to someone in audience, have them place ball in cylinder and hold the palms of their hands over each end of cylinder. Per- former returns to the stage and picks up red handkerchief and slips it through loop of "pull," which until now has been over left thumb. [The pull is double, same as described on page 34, "Magic and its Mysteries," a la handkerchief pull]. Now you take up the cylinder and place handkerchief in it and, holding palms of hands over each end of cylinder, you -command hankerchief to vanish, at the same time raise hand a little from end of cylinder on the side which pull is, in order to allow handkerchief to slip out easy, which is drawn up your sleeve by pull, as you extend your arms a little; place cylinder on table and walk to person holding the other cylin- der and have them remove ball, which they unroll and find the three handkerchiefs all tied together; red, white and blue. MEPHISTO'S GLASS CYLINDERS:- Effect:— Two glass cylinders are shown and then placed oppo- site to each other on the stage. Performer borrows a dozen hand- kerchiefs and has them all tied together; he then places them in either cylinder, as selected by the audience. Performer now com- mands the handkerchiefs to vanish, which they instantly do, and appear in the other cylinder which was previously shown empty. These cylinders can also be used for the vanishing and appearing of* birds, rabbits, liquors, flowers, etc., etc. Secret:— Have a cylinder of opaque glass about two feet high; also two shells of same colored glass which fit over the genuine cyl- inder that has bottom in it; also have two pedestals (imitation of marble), which are hollow; these are placed over traps in stage at each side. Assistant under stage has a long rod on one end of which is a wooden disc; this disc is a little smaller than the inside of glass shells. Performer shows shell and cylinder together, then places them on one of the pedestals; assistant pushes up rod from below so that disc is flush with top of pedestal. Performer now places the other cylinder (shell), on the second pedestal. He now borrows some handkerchiefs and has them tied together, these he places in first cylinder and, on command to vanish, assistant quick- ly lowers rod and disc (cylinder containing handkerchiefs is resting SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. 21 on disc); down, and quickly shoves it up into the shell on second pedestal, from which the performer produces the handkerchiefs. Performer steadies outer cylinder or shell, by placing his wand across top of it and bearing downwards, meanwhile addressing the audience upon some point of interest, while assistant pushes up inner cylinder. Of course you must have audience imagine that both cylinders have bottoms in them. NEW SPIRIT PICTURES:- Effect:— Medium shows a wooden frame, on which is a piece of cloth, both sides of which are shown and this is placed on an easel. A lamp is then placed behind cloth thus rendering it trans- parant, and impossible for anyone to touch cloth from behind with- out being seen. Lights are then lowered a trifle, a little music, and a spirit picture is slowly precipitated upon the cloth in colors, this being visible to every one present. Secret:— For this experiment procure the following ingredi- ents from some druggist: "Sulphate of Iron," for blue; "Nitrate Bismuth," for yellow; "Sulphate Coppa," for brown; make solutions seperately of each, by dissolving a small quantity of each ingredient in warm water. Now make a solution of "Prussiate of Potash," and put it in bottle of Atomizer. Now with a brush for each color, make a picture, landscape, portrait or anything you desire, on a screen of unbleached muslin, when dry these are invisible. Show the screen and set it on an easel in front of cabinet, now slightly dampen muslin and place a lamp back of it on a chair, lower lights a trifle; your assistant or medium in cabinet takes the atomizer, and from behind sprays all over the back of screen with the solution of prussiate potash, which slowly brings colors out. Effect is wierd and, although, perhaps not artistic, it is a novelty and is apparently done by unseen agency. Light being placed at back of screen, audi- ence can see that no one approaches screen. A little music covers sound of atomizer. Always see that the atomizer is screwed up air tight before using it. KELLAR'S NEW KARMOS:- Effect:— On the stage is seen a platform with four feet. On this stands an ordinary looking chair. The lady sits down on the chair facing the audience, and is securely blindfolded by the perfor- mer, who then makes some magnetic passes over her. He then passes an unprepared pack of cards out for examination and has them shuffled. Going back to the stage, he stands behind a small 22 SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. table, and holding the cards so that their face is turned towards the audience, he draws off one card after the other and throws it on the table, the lady naming each card as soon as it becomes visible. For the next test he borrows a banknote and with it walks to a blackboard on the stage; the lady dictates to him the value and the number of the banknote, he writing it down on the blackboard. He also borrows a check and the lady states at what bank it is pay- able, who made out the check, who is its owner, what the amount is, etc. A spectator next chooses a word out of an unabridged dic- tionary and asks the lady what the word is and she instantly tells him and describes the word. Another spectator writes a couple of numbers on a blackboard, brought down in the audience by the performer; the lady instantly squares and even cubes the number. For the final test some one writes four rows of figures on the black- board, each row containing four figures. The lady audibly adds the numbers and dictates the result to the performer, who then carries the blackboard way to the front cf the stage and she now adds the rows in any manner desired, that is, from right to left, up and down, etc. She also mentions any number struck out or touch- ed by the performer. The secret of this seemingly remarkable performance is a very simple one. Everything that the performer does is seen by an as- sistant behind the scenes, who tells the lady what to say by means of an invisible speaking tube, which consists of a rubber hose, pass- ing from behind the wings, underneath the floor up to the platform, the rear leg of which is hollow. There is a small opening here on which the rear leg of the chair, which is also hollow rests. The chair used is a cane seat one, of the kind known as "Vienna Bent Wood Chairs. The rear leg of chair is hollow, also part of the seat of chair, also spindle in back of chair where connection is made. The lady who enters from the rear does not show the back of her dress, on which is fastened another tube, leading up to her ear and hidden by her hair, which hangs down loosely. Under cover of making passes over her the performer connects the tube on her back with the crosspiece in back of chair, thus completing the connect- ion. Anything spoken by the assistant into his end of the tube, which has a mouth piece there, is heard distinctly by the lady. The rest is easy. The assistant sees the faces of the playing cards and tells them to the lady who calls them off. The performer holds the banknote in such a manner against the blackboard, which is turned slightly sideways, that the assistant can read its number SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. and value by means of a spy glass, same with the check. In the dictionary test, the performer requests the gentleman to ask the lady what the 10th word on the 35th page is. The assistant who has a duplicate dictionary, hears this, looks the word up and tells it to the lady. The squaring and cubing of two figures is done by means of assistant refering to a table of numbers, already squared and cubed before the trick, the table including all numbers from 1 to 100. The adding of four rows of figures will be easily under- stood now. Meanwhile the assistant copies the four rows and the performer now moves the blackboard to the front of the stage, thus bringing it out of the assistant's range of vision; but as the assist- ant has copied the figures, he can tell the lady what the result of adding the first row comes to and any other question pertaining to the figures. The trick of the lady telling any figure touched by the performer is one of prearrangement, the lady and performer having learnt by heart a number of figures, which are touched and called off by the lady in their regular order. The performer then makes some more passes over the lady, under cover of which he disconnects the speaking tube and then removes the blindfold from her eyes. She bows and leaves the stage but does not show her back. THE CHAMELEON HANDKERCHIEFS:- Three silk handkerchiefs perfectly white, are given for exam- ination; also a small sheet of paper, all of which is found to be free from deception. The paper is then rolled up in the form of a tube, the three handkerchiefs pushed in one at a time, a few "passes" and the paper unrolled, when the handkerchiefs will be found to have changed to red, yellow and blue. Secret:— For this trick you have a tin tube 3 inches long H inch in diameter; also a piece of white paper 8 inches square, and six handkerchiefs; three white, one red, one yellow, and one blue. The three white handkerchiefs are laying on your table, also the paper for cone. Under paper have the tube prepared as follows: Cover the tin tube with one end of the red handkerchief, and sew it nicely, so that when you take the red handkerchief out of paper cone, the tube hangs behind the handkerchief. You tuck the red handkerchief into tube first, then the yellow one, then the blue one, and all is ready. To perform, show the three white handker- chiefs one at a time, to prove that they are unprepared; then lay them on your table and take up the paper. The three white hand- kerchiefs conceal the tube that was under paper. Show paper and 24 SHAWNS MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. roll into a cylinder, then take up. a white handkerchief at same time the tube containing the colored handkerchiefs, which is not noticed by audience as it is concealed by white handkerchief. Get the tube into the paper cylinder behind white handkerchief, in the act of pushing in the white handkerchief. As it is pushed in, out comes the blue handkerchief. Next push in second white handker- chief and out comes the yellow handkerchief, then push in the last white handkerchief and out comes the red handkerchief, allowing it to hang over the paper cylinder, then catch it near top of cylinder and pull it out, tube and three white handkerchiefs are drawn out as the tube is sewed to red handkerchief, lay it on table, no one sus- pecting the red handkerchief contains a tube and three white hand- kerchiefs, now open paper and show it is empty. Another method of loading tube into cylinder is as follows: Have a fine wire loop attached to one end of tube, and concealing tube under vest at bosom, allowing loop to hang out. In the act of showing the paper (which you hold in both hands), catch thumb of left hand, into loop, and as you start to convert paper into cylinder, secretly pull tube into same. And still another method is to have tube concealed on back of chair, and when you show white handkerchiefs, throw them over back of chair, then show paper and make it into cylinder, taking up one of the white handkerchiefs you secretly take tube with it and push into cylinder, etc. THE MYSTEEY OF L'HASSA:- Effect: — Performer comes forward and, picking up two tres- tles which are on the stage, he walks to footlights to show that the trestles are unprepared; he places the trestles in center of stage about six foot apart. Next he places a board on the trestles and introduces a young lady, and after making some hypnotic passes over her, picks her up and places her on the board on trestles. He now removes the two trestles from under board and, to the aston- ishment of the audience, the board with lady on it is seen floating in space. Secret:— There is a curtain hanging at back of stage, it is of a striped pattern, lines running up and down (dark lines on light back ground). The two trestles we will call No. 1, and No. 2. Pick up No. 2 first, swing it around, then do the same with No. 1; then place them in center of stage, (well back), just far enough apart to allow board to rest on them. No. 1 trestle is unprepared, but No. 2 has a wire fastened to it. The end of wire is made into a loop and this loop goes around two nails, one in each end of trestle. The SHAw's MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. 25 wire does not show as the back ground conceals it, as it is a striped pattern. The end of wire goes to top of stage. Now show the board (which is a foot and a half longer than the lady used in the illusion), and lay it across the trestles, getting end in loop of wire on trestle, take a long stick and wave it all around, over and under board, but you must guard against hitting wire on end of board. Now introduce the lady and, apparently hypnotize her, then pick her up in your arms and lay her on the board, (feet towards trestle No. 2). Assistant now brings in a leather pillow from side of stage to which is fastened second wire, running to top of stage; the pillow is placed under the lady's head, at the same time get wire under the board. Now remove trestle No. 1, then trestle No. 2, and lady lays floating in space on the board and front curtain is dropped. An improvement can be made on the above by having the board drop to the floor when you remove trestles. In order to do this it is necessary for the lady to wear a sheet-iron band over her shoulders, under dress; also a sheet-iron band around the calf of each leg, under stockings. These iron bands are to protect lady from being cut by wires, as one wire in this method is placed around lady's shoulders, when placing pillow under her head, and the other wire is placed under her legs when placing her on the board. Lady must make herself very stiff, so that when trestles and board are removed she will lay straight in space. SHRINE OF KOOMRA SAMI:- Effect: — A large cage containing a small one is seen on stage. A person is placed in small cage, when he instantly multiplies into three distinct beings, i. e., his double, his astral being and himself. Secret:— The large cage is six foot high and three and one-half foot square, standing on four small legs with castors. Small cage is in center of large cage, and is twenty inches square and same height as large cage. Both cages have bars on all sides running from bottom to top. The large cage has red curtains in front and on both sides, all work on spring rollers. The background of stage is dark green, and the large cage has a curtain at back of same material; behind this curtain are concealed gentleman and lady. When performer places the man in small cage, he pulls down red curtains in front and sides of large cage, gentleman and lady now let green curtain at back fly up, move two or three bars aside, and step into cage replacing bars. [This must be done quickly]. Performer quickly lets red curtains fly up, opens door of cage, and out step the three persons. If you wish you can have green curtain on back 26 shaVs magical instructor. of cage painted with black stripes to represent the bars of cage, in this case you do away with bars at back of large cage, but you can- not turn cage around after trick, as you can do by using bars. THE GLASS BOWL AND GOLDEN STAND:- This is a beautiful stage trick and a fine finish to the Aerial Treasury. Performer exhibits a light brass stand and a glass bowl or vase, having shown the vase empty he places it on the stand, and standing some distance away he invisably passes a number of coins into the vase. Secret: — The top of table is thin sheet brass with edge turned down about one quarter of an inch. The supports are three semi- circular strips of brass H inch wide and ± inch thick, resting upon a column with three feet,, as shown In fig 8. The stand is of ordinary height with a 20 inch top. The top has a slot at one side over support the half dollars are pla- ced in this slot and lay as far as "B" in fig. 8, B to C is a tongue, C to D is a spring to force half dollars up, (spring is wire bent zig-zag): tongue is brass, made to fit support and has a hole in the center. The upper end of piston passes through hole in tongue. E— E in fig. 9, [Fig. 8.] [Fig. 9.] is piston, "F" is half dollars, "X" is spring. A strong-black thread is attached to lower end of piston to pull at the proper time. To prepare, push half dollars into slot, then piston through hole in tongue. By pulling thread spring forces half dollars up and they drop into bowl, which is on center of stand. Care must betaken to get the correct circle of support and proper strength of spring. THE CRYSTAL CHEST OF THE GENI:- Effect: — A person (male or female), can be securely locked in the "Crystal Chest;" then the "Chest" is corded all over by the SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. 27 company, seals being placed by them upon every knot. A small screen is placed before the "Chest," when the person "locked and circled inside the Chest" appears outside the "Chest" in less than half a minute. Then the company can freely and minutely examine every part of the "Chest" to find it securely locked, the ropes and knots secure, and every seal perfect. K — i END OF BOX DUO [Fig. 10.] Secret:— The trick lies in the construction of the ends of the Chest. The ends are double, that is, the frame of wood divides, half is firmly fastened to Chest, (out side); the other half works on a hinge inside of chest. See fig. 10, "A" is solid to chest, "B" is glass "C" is frame inside of chest to which glass is fastened, this frame works on a hinge at bottom and fits so snugly against outside frame that it is impossible to detect that it is not a solid frame. Near the edge of this frame that holds glass is a spring bolt, (between the glass and frame); directly under the bolt is a narrow opening about one-sixteenth of an inch wide and two inches long. To get out of "Chest all you have to do is to pass a small flat hook of steel between glass and inside frame and pull out bolt, when door can be pulled inside, assistant crawls over glass and closes door, the spring bolt catching in top and holding it in place. NEW UMBRELLA AND HANDKERCHIEFS TRICK:- Performer borrows half a dozen handkerchiefs and wraps them up in a newspaper and lays parcel on table. He shows a para- sol and places it in a cylinderical tube made out of cardboard, just large enough to hold parasol. Tube is unprepared. He now asks some gentleman to come up on stage and assist him. Performer proceeds to load blunderbuss and gives it to gentleman to hold. He stands with gentleman close to right wing while showing him a certain spot at left wing to fire at. The performer at same time is holding tube containing parasol in his hand, gentleman fires, par- 28 SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. eel on table is opened and found to contain cover of parasol; para sol taken out of tube, held by performer, and is found to be minus cover and one of the handkerchiefs is hanging to each rib. Hand- kerchiefs are taken off and returned to their owners. Explanation:— Performer first exchanges parcel containing the handkerchiefs for parcel containing parasol cover on servante of table or chair. They are immediately removed from there by assistant who, behind scenes, ties each handkerchief to ribs of a duplicate parasol without cover. While performer and gentleman stand by right wing, performer lets one end of tube that he is hold- ing just rest a little behind wing, assistant sneaks up and deftly removes parasol from tube, inserting the fixed one instead, this is done while performer indicates to gentleman at which point to fire, then pistol is fired and the changes are discovered as described above. The parasol without cover and the cover may be restored to their previous state, by wrapping both in paper and exchange them for another parasol already wrapped on servante. They are wrapped twice for this purpose, the change is made while wrapping in second sheet of paper. MYSTERIOUS TRANSMISSION OF THOUGHT:- The principle and details of this code are easily acquired and are fully described, so that they may be more readily understood; there being not any elaborate codes to learn, it will be seen that this method does not require so much application and practice as systems in which certain '"codes and signals" have to be memorized. By means of this code all the usual effects usually exhibited at Thought Reading Seances can be reproduced; the medium being completely blindfolded and if necessary surrounded by the audience not being eonnected to the performer in any manner, and he does not make any queries to the medium, or need not alter his position if necessary. This system is an entirely new idea and not employed in any other codes, it is by no means difficult to learn. It consists in both the medium and the performer counting "mentally" and "together." It is a known fact that, say the beats for "common time" are always the same in music, .thref ore, with a little practice it is easy for two persons starting on a given signal, to count at a given and the same rate, and when another signal is given to stop and, of course they will both have arrived at the same number. This is the actual method employed in this code and from it you will see that any number, from to 9 can be transmitted by the performer to the medium, which of course is all that is required. SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. 29 It is best to experiment and find out what rate of counting suits the persons employing this code best, but the following sug- gestions are offered:— It may be best perhaps to commence counting at a slow rate and then gradually increase the rate until you find it advisable to go no quicker, and then adhere to one rate and always keep to it. Say you have in the room when first practicing a loud ticking clock with a fairly slow beat, on the given signal you both start counting at the same rate as the beats of the clock, of course the clock must be removed when the rate has been well learnt; or count at the rate of "Common Time" in Music, viz: 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 &c, or practice with "Metromon," such as is used during "piano prac- tice" for the purpose of setting time and is of course made adjusta- ble. A very good rate to finally adopt is a little shorter than a second of time about 70 to 75 per minute. Whatever rate is found to suit best must be adhered to. You will find that at the rate above mentioned any number up to "9" can be transmitted with absolute certainty, after an hour or so at practice. Now that the principal has been explained the next item is the signals to be transmitted, to give medium the cue when to start and when to stop counting mentally. It is done in this way: Say the performer has borrowed a coin the date of which is 1862, the first figures of the coin 1 and 8 are generally understood as most coins now in use are 18 something, or if of other date than 18 in the hundreds, the performer must advise the medium of this, by means of a wording of reply to the person who lent the coin which can easily be arranged to suit ones fancies, The 6 and 2 have therefore to be transmitted. The performer stands away from medium or amongst audience if only a small one, the medium being on stage and securely blindfolded, performer takes his position, with chalk in hand in front of board, and holds coin in other hand; he does not speak a word but simply looks at coin, after a pause, the medium calls out:— The first figure I picture is a "one" or words to that effect. Now "immediately" the lady stops speaking they both com- mence the mental counting, at the rate previously agreed upon by practice. In this case the number to be transmitted is 6, as the last word of the sentence is spoken they therefore commence counting internally 1-2-3-4-5-6, during this short period the performer glances down on the coin as if to verify what the lady has called out, as soon as they reach the figure "6" the signal to "stop" has to be transmitted; this is done by the performer putting down on the blackboard sharply the figure called out by the lady viz 1. It will 30 SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. 9 be seen by this method that the signal is quite easy to transmit, and it is perfectly natural to put down the figure on the board quickly and sharply. The third figure of the coin is now known to the medium. The last figure 2 is transmitted in the same manner as the previous figure. The lady says— "the second figure I see is 8" as soon as she ceases speaking they commence the counting again, 1-2, on the arrival at the figure "2" the performer puts down the 8 previously called out, sharply on the board, which is the signal for stop; the lady now knows the full date of the coin. Banknote Test:— The performer having brought on an ordina- ry blacboard and a piece of chalk, says that the lady will now tell the value and number of a banknote borrowed from an entire stran- ger, by the performer. He states that the lady does not see the number of the note in the right order, and that he will therefore make divisions on the blackboard for the numbers. Supposing she sees a 3 first, she would cry out, I see three and it belongs in the second place, and so on till the whole number had been called off. He also states that first she will call off the value of the note. Per- former now borrows a banknote, remarking that he usually returns it; we will suppose he is handed a five dollar bill, number 00481; he takes it back to the stage and on the way there he looks at its value when the lady hears that he has returned, she raises her hand to her head as if in thought at the same moment that her hand starts to move, both performers ccunt in second time, 1-2-5- 10-50-100 etc., at the third beat i. e., 5, performer gives a sigh, the lady then waits a moment and says, "it is a five dollar bill," while she does this the performer has looked at the third figure of the note, as it is under- stood between them that she should first call out the third figure, which in our case is number "4." [It should have been mentioned before, that in "banknote" and "blackboard" tests the following order must be learnt by both performers, previous to the perfor- mance, 1-4-5-3-2, so that now when the lady has got to the five dol- lars as mentioned above, both begin to count 1-4, in second time. In the second beat i. e. 4, performer will stop lady from counting any further by slowly writing down $5. lady knows now that the next number is a "4" she however waits a moment and then ex- claims, "I see a 4, and it occupies the 'third place;" as soon as the word "place" is said both again begin to count. Now the figure in the first place is to be called off next, according to the prearranged order; this order is supposed to be 3rd, 1st, 2nd, 4th, 5th, 6th; of course any other order will do as long as both know it beforehand. SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. 31 Now "0" is the same as 10 for this test, for when a number is not in the formula 1, 4, 5, 3, 2; you must take the number to which, when five is added to it, makes the number you desire. For instance, for 7 take 2 & 5 -7; for 6, 1 & 5 -6; for 10 5 & 5 -10; so the third beat will be the one on which the performer will write down the 4 just called, immediately that lady has said place, both begin to count 1, 4, 5; and on the "5" performer will write down "rather quickly" in the third place a "4" immediately the 4 is written down lady knows that the next number, which according to the above arrangement occupies the "first" place, must be an "0" but she allows a second or two to elapse before calling it out, by this, giving performer time to look at the note for the next figure. By putting down a previous number rapidly lady knows that she has to add 5 to the number just communicated to her, which occupies the second place and so that he is ready to begin counting immediately she has finished her sen- tence, then she calls out, I see an "0" and it occupies first place; immediately she has said place, both count for the "0" in the second place, -1, 4, 5, on the "five performer rather quickly writes down the "0" in the first place; after a moment or so the lady says I see another "0" and it occupies the second place; immediately on the word "place," both count for the "8" 1, 4, 5, 3, on the beat for 3, the performer "rather quickly" (by this communicating to her that she has to add five to the communicated number 3), writes down an "0" in the second place; then after a moment or so, the lady exclaims! "The next figure I see is an "8" and it occupies the fourth place, at the word "place" the performer "deliberately" writes down an "8" in the fourth place and the lady calls out "I see a "1" and it belongs in the fifth place." She would go on counting to herself as she would not know whether there were some more figures or not, but the performer would next refer to the number being alright and she would know that it was all over. $5. (00481.) I will now describe a mode of transmitting the letter which "always" precedes the number on a banknote, and the mark that follows the number for example, B. -185932. These letters go all through the alphabet (26 letters), although they are seldom found beyond N. Divide your letters into divisions as follows: 1. A. B. C— 2. D. E. F.— 3. G. H. I.— 4. J. K. L.— 5. M. N. O.— 6. P. Q. E.— 7. S. T. U.— 8. V. W. X.— 9. Y. Z. You can remember this by this little memory sentence. "All dear girls just make pies so very young." (Or any other that suits you). This gives you the first letters of the three. Now when 32 SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. you have transmitted to the lady the value of the bill, and she names the value, you do not count but mentally repeat the above sentence. For example: If the letter is a "G" you say to yourself and simultaneously does the lady. All-dear-girls and as you arrive at "G" you make the $ mark on the board. The lady knows then it is either G-H or I. When yon have made the "S" part of it stop one-quarter of a second, and then make two strokes || either quick or slow. If "quick" it is the first letter, if "slow" the second; but if you make the first stroke "slow" and the second "quick," it is the third letter. Thus in the case of "G" write both strokes quick. In case of the letter being an "N" you count 5 or, (All-dear-girls- just-make), and then write "S" stop one-quarter of a second and then complete the $ very slow and deliberately. The mark after number is indicated as follows: When you come to the last figure on the board, the lady says it is a "so and so," (say 8), as you write "8" make a period after it, the lady can hear distinctly and knows there are no further figures, so she says "now make a mark behind it," you copy the mark which is either like an F without a top or like an E, or star * or an angle. If you will practice a little you will find that if the lady listens, she can easily discern which one of these marks you are putting down. For example:- The star is made in three strokes of the chalk while all the others only need two strokes, so when she hears three strokes she knows it to be a star, and the chalk makes an entirely distinct noise in writing. It is a good point if the lady says, "after you have made the mark," I don't know what you would call it but it looks like an old fashioned E, or it seems to be a Roman F without a top, etc., etc. Blackboard Work:— The performer asks any member of the audience to put down upon the blackboard four or five rows of figures, usually composed of about five figures in each row; while this is being done the performer informs the audience that he shall transmit the total of the columns of the figures now being put down, to the medium. The sum having been put down on the board, say something like the following: 7234 The performer takes a glance at the first row and 8679 quickly adds it up mentally, so as to arrive at the first to- 320 1 tal of the unit column, this you will see amounts to 22; 3795 he has, however, only to transmit the 2, as the amount to 6423 be carried is not necessary to be made known to the medium He therefore, now takes the chalk in his hand and says SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. 33 audibly to the persons who have written down the figures "thank you;" the lady who has been listening and waiting tor this signal, as soon as the performer ceases speaking they commence the mental counting to the transmission of the "2" viz: 1-2. Immediately on the repitition of the figure "2" the performer draws a second line under the columns of figures, on the board in this way: 7234- The sharp tap of the chalk on the board at the com- 8679 mencement of the action of drawing the line, indicating 320 1 to the lady to cease counting mentally, and to call out the 3795 figure that she has mentioned to herself when she heard 6423 the tap on the board, which she does, saying "put down ■ v T ' under the unit column the figure "2." The performer glances at the column as if to verify what the lady has called out but in reality to allow time to transmit the total of second column which he has added up during the time the lady was speaking, not forget- ting to add on the "2" carried from first column. In this case it amounts to 23, the three has therefore to be transmitted as soon as the lady ceases speaking, i. e. On the word two as above, they com- mence counting for the second column, in this case three. They count 1-2-3, the performer then sharply puts down on the board the "2" first called out by lady, which indicates the signal to stop, and then the lady knows that the second figure is 3 and calls out accord- ingly; you proceed in this way until the whole of the columns have been added up. Two rows may now be substracted, the result being transmitted figure by figure. This test is usually concluded by the performer pointing in quick succession to any figure on the board which the lady calls out. This is simply an addition and is a pre- arranged order of certain numbers which the performer picks out from the figures on the board, as if it were hap-hazard, but really from the order arranged beforehand. What I mean by a prearrang- ed order is to commit to memory a set of figures, for example: 482- 102-749 053-863-229. Both medium and performer, having memo- rized this set of figures, at the conclusion of the foregoing test the performer points to 4, then 8, then 2, then to 1 and so on; medium calling out the figure as soon as performer points to it. Of course you could learn a half dozen such sets and thereby being able to change set when necessary; both having agreed upon what set they will use. Card Test:— Have your cards memorized by their numbers: Ace- 2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9 10, Jack 11, Queen 12, King 13. Ask some one to select 7 or 8 cards; (the more the easier). To illustrate the 34 SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. method we will suppose he selects the "2 of hearts," "3 of dia- monds," "5 of hearts," "7 of clubs," "8 of spades," "10 of hearts," "10 of clubs," "queen of diamonds," "king of diamonds," (nine cards in all); let him lay them in a row on the edge of the table (the edge fartherest away from you). While he does so take a look at them and notice which is the lowest card, convey the denomination (or value), of the card according to the following rule: "Value" is given by laying down the card last named; count from the time the last word leaves the lady's lips, until the time that the card is laid upon the table, the number counted to be added to the value of the card last named, and if the sum is over 13 deduct 13 from it. Suit is given by the manner of picking up the next card. Clubs:— Pick card up sharply and quickly, giving it a kind of a turn on the table which will make an audible "scratch." Diamonds:— Draw the card slowly over the table toward your- self before picking it up. Hearts:— Make "thump as in hearts but follow it up by the scratch in clubs. The "value" of the first card cannot, of course, be given by "laying down" the last card named, nor can we count from the time the last word leaves the lady's lips as she has not yet said any- thing, you say "thanks" to the person who selects the cards and then you "both" start counting, and the figure to be indicated make a "sigh." Thus in our example:— Above the lowest card is the two of hearts, say "thanks" and count 1, 2; at "2" heave a sigh, or better still breath hard. The "hearts" you indicate by picking up the card with a "thump." Lady knows the first card, she says it and as soon as the last word leaves her lips count again. Now the next card in value is "3" of diamonds, but we will skip this and go to the "5" of hearts; you do not count 5 but only 3, (the last card named), is "2" of hearts, 2 plus 3—5. The heart is again indicated by a "thump." Skip the "7" of clubs, and go to the "8" of spades, the lady says "5" of hearts and you both count, at "3" lay the card down with an audible snap; lady adds 3 to 5 and knows next card is "8." The spades is given with a "thump" and a scratch. Then you can give the "10" of hearts, by adding 2; then the queen of dia- monds, by adding 2; the king, by adding 1; (queen 12, plus 1x13 king). Now you have skipped the "3" of diamonds, "7" of clubs and "10" of clubs; this was done so that the audience may not notice that the cards are given from low to high. You count 3 from king (king 13 plus 3, but according to rule you deduct 13, leaving only 3). For SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. 35 example:— If the last card had been a jack, and you wish to give a "2," you count 4 (jack plus 4, 15x13—2). After giving the "3" you give the "7" of clubs by counting 4, and lastly giving the "JO" of clubs by counting "3." Of course always indicating the suit by picking up the card. All the "thumps" and "scratches" and "draws," are really natural moves, as motions should not be made unnatural by making them to pronounced; the practical ear can easily tell them apart. THE CASKET CREMATION:- The performer carries with the help of an assistant, the cas- ket down to the foot lights; they open it and turn it in any shape, to show it is entirely empty and solid made. It is then placed down and two trestles are shown and a long board, the trestles are placed in position, the board then placed on them and a decorated cloth is thrown over the board, then the casket is placed on this stand The cloth and trestles have nothing to do with the working of the trick, but everything depends on the casket, the back of the casket is hinged to the bottom, it is held in place by two sunken bolts, placed in the cross (top) piece of the back frame; there is a small point projecting from each bolt into the casket. When the lady gets into the casket and the lid is placed, the lady presses down on each of the projecting points, thereby drawing the bolts, then pressed back against the back which drops down on its hinges and is supported even with the bottom of the casket by the trestles. [The trestles must be one third as long as the casket is wide]. The lady now rolls herself over on to this lowered back. You can now pass the swords through the casket; (there are holes in the bot- tom of the casket exactly beneath the holes in the top), the lady can have a sponge filled with some red liquor, and can squeeze it against each sword, as it runs down the blade and drips on the floor, giving the appearance of "blood." [Fig. 11.] Fig. 11 represents the back dropped down, B-B., the supporting bolts; the lid of the casket is 36 SHAW'S MAGICAL, INSTRUCTOR. double, that is, there is a piece of wood one half an inch smaller each way than the lid, the lid itself is one and one half inches thick and is hollowed out three quarters of an inch, this false top is cov- ered on one side with tin, this tin has wires soldered over its surface in every direction, around these wires you twist a little cotton, with the cotton on it, it must not be over three quarters of an inch thick. The other side of this board you finish the same as the in- side of the casket- You place this piece in the hollowed out part of the lid which it just fits, this is held in position in the lid by means of four small wire bolts which are sunk into it, and covered with the same material that you line the casket with, (thin black leather is the best lining), with the wire points projecting through by which the lady inside can slip back the bolts; after the sword is withdrawn the lady slips back these bolts thus releasing the piece lining the lid, which drops down in the casket and is supported on the lady's hands and one foot, the performer raises the lid and lays it back, then pours a little spirits of wine over the cotton and sets fire to it; the lady must raise the piece up nearly to the mouth of the casket, which makes it appear as if a terrible fire was going on within the casket. When this burns out the lid is closed, the lady then replaces board in the lid, se- cures by means of the wire bolts, then rolls into the casket, pulls up the back, secures it by the bolts, then raps on the lid as a signal to the performer, he then opens the lid, lady gets out, the casket is lift- ed off the trestles and shown as at [Fig. 12.] first. Fig. 12 shows the lid, the dotted lines, the lining that drops down A-A-A-A, the wire bolts B-B, the hinges by which the lid is secured to the casket. WATER ON THE BRAIN:- This is a fine finish to the celebrated Fish Bowl Trick. Two vanishing fish bowls with sunken tops are used for this experiment. Have a plug hat with trap door in back of it, (door working on a hinge downwards, out side); also have a double handkerchief with a circular piece of cardboard sewed in center between handkerchiefs. IS T ow show handkerchief and produce bowl containing water and fish, place same on table. Have some gentleman or confederate come upon the stage, if confederate he brings fake hat with him, if gentleman hand him the hat to place upon his head. "Remark SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. 37 to confederate or gentleman:— Now if you have no objection I will throw this bowl of water at your hat and knock it off :— Oh, you object! Well pray be seated and I will merely stand this bowl upon your hat, cover bowl with the fake handkerchief, holding cardboard a little aloft with right hand and while walking over to gentleman spill all the water off of the top of bowl; carry forward and make movement of placing bowl on top of hat, under cover of handker- chief. In reality you open trap at back of hat and place bowl inside of hat, whispering to gentleman to keep still it will be alright. Leave handkerchief on top of hat, make fun of gentleman's looks, now remove handkerchief and throw it over your arm and produce second bowl that you had secreted about your clothes, this bowl has no cover or water on top; vanish this bowl into pocket, or on to servante of table by means of handkerchief or, "simple drop;" lift off gentleman's hat and show bowl on his head. EXCELSIOR SECOND SIGHT:- The performer invites a committee of five or six persons upon the stage, one of them blindfold him and the performer will give results of examples placed upon a blackboard, almost as soon as last figure is placed on the board. Also, tells dates of coins held by persons in the audience. fr/Wy//////EESE^ ^ [Fig. 13.J Explanation: — It is necessary to have an assistant concealed at left entrance of stage "front;" if curtains are used, small holes should be made in them, so that the assistant can see contents of blackboard, holes also should be made in the partition, so that he 38 SHAW'S MAGICAL. INSTRUCTOR. can see the audience. The assistant does all figuring while the committee is writing down examples, and as soon as he gets the re- sults, telegraphs same to performer, thus:— If the result of an ex- ample in addition should be 4,763 the assistant first telegraphs the figure 4, the performer calls out 4 and requests committee to write it down; then the figure 7, and every other figure in the same man- ner. The committee then should be requested to prove the exam- ple and of course it will be found correct. Directions for making the Telegraph Apparatus. [See fig. 13.] This apparatus should be nailed to the bottom of the stage directly under where the performer is to sit. Number 1, in fig. 13, repre- sents a small iron rod, which passes through a small hole in the floor; the top of the rod should be made to resemble a nail driven in the floor. If carpet is used, the rod should resemble a tack. By observing fig. 13, you will see that the rod can be raised or pushed a short distance through the hole in the floor. This is done by pulling string, which is No. 3, in fig. 13, and No. 2, which is a piece of elastic or wire spring, pulls rod back even with floor as soon as the string is slackened. No. 4, is simply a boaTd to which all the apparatus is fastened. No. 5, represents floor, and No. 6, a pulley or screw eye, through which string passes. The string runs from the apparatus under stage to where assistant is concealed, then up through a hole in floor to where he stands. It is necessary that the performer should have a hole cut in the sole of one shoe "see fig. 13," so that when the string is pulled, the rod will raise just far enough to touch the bottom of his foot. Thus:— If the figure on the black- board is 2, the assistant who can see the number, pulls string twice, the rod will touch the bottom of his foot twice and he will call out two, and committee writes same, and performer is ready for next figure. If the answer is 476, the assistant first pulls the string four time; after a slight pause, pulls string seven times; another pause, pulls string six times. To telegraph the cipher, give one long steady pull. When vacant space is being pointed at, do not pull string, of course there being a long pause, the performer will under- stand that vacant space is being pointed at and will say, you are not pointing at any figure now. To tell dates of coins which are in the audience:— To perform this trick it is necessary to have another assistant, who passes among the audience; This trick is done by signs made by assistant in the audience to the assistant who is concealed at left entrance of stage, who must watch the assistant in the audience, through SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. 39 the holes in the partition. The signs which must be made by the assistant in audience, and understood by the assistant who is con- cealed at the left entrance of stage, are as follows:— Always keep coin in your hand and eyes on same until the signs are all made, then you may pass the coin to a few persons, while they are exam- ining it, the assistant telegraphs the date to the performer, who will call it out. The sign for figure 1, wipe your mouth with handkerchief; figure 2, bite your lower lip; figure 3, cast your eyes to the right; figure 4, cast your eyes to the left; figure 5, raise your eyebrows; figure 6, force tongue against right cheek, making cheek bulge out; figure 7, do the same with left cheek; figure 8, rub chin with your hand; figure 9, draw your mouth to the left; figure 0, draw your mouth to the right. I would suggest that if you wish articles de- scribed, you might originate your own signs and code. AIRY VOYAGE OF PERFORMER FROM A CHAIR:- The trick lies in the chair, which is placed well back on stage with back towards the audience, as shown in fig. 14. The chair is made as follows:— In fig. 14, "A" is a mirror set at an angle of 420 from the center of bottom of chair, to the bottom of front legs and rests on the floor; dot- ted lines represent the po- sition of mirror, "C-C" in fig. 15, is where the mirror is fastened to the chair bottom. The bottom of chair marked "E," is cov- ered with red cloth, to match cloth curtain that hangs at back of stage, [Fig. 15.] about four feet behind the chair. "D-D" are half legs which are fastened to bottom (on top of cloth), when in position, and lights arranged "D-D" are reflected in "A" and you imagine you see the back legs of chair. "E" is also reflected in "A" and causes it to appear that you see under chair and see the curtain at back. The chair stands directly in front of a trap in stage. To introduce trick, curtain goes up showing chair, you now place two strong wires in position in small holes in back of c £ 40 SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. chair, (dotted lines X-X show the wires); the wires should be long enough to reach a little above assistants head, when he or she is standing on chair, a light curtain is placed over the wires and reaches down to seat in chair, and conceals the person on chair, this person now steps down through the trap. Cloth is removed, the impression is created that the person has vanished in the air. THE QUEEN OF KNIYES:- Performer places a block of wood twelve inches in diameter and three feet high, on the stage floor or ground; this block has a slit in the top for to hold a large sharp knife or meat ax, which the performer next places in the slit. He now introduces a lady and, making a few magnetic passes over her, she is seen by audience lay- ing lengthways in the air with her neck touching the sharp edge of knife. [Fig. 18.] [Fig. 17.] [Fig. 16.] Seceet: — Have a large block of wood about one foot in diame- ter and two or three feet high, fastened to the stage floor or ground, also have a large meat ax. This ax is driven into the block of wood or you can have a slot cut into the block and place knife in slot, up- side down. Next have an iron bust or apparatus, same as shown in fig. 16, it is similar to the old suspension. "A" in fig. 17, is the notch that fits snugly over edge of knife. "C-C-C-C" in fig. 18, shows how straps of apparatus are fastened around lady. The lady SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. 41 wears a sort of mother hubbard dress, made very elegant, with a five inch lace collar, to hide the iron notch. The lady keeps her legs crossed when she is placed on the knife. The iron at back of har- ness as is seen in fig. 17, is long enough, so that lady can rest when laying on it. THE MAGIC DECANTER:- Effect:— Performer passes a Clear Crystal Decanter to audi- ence for inspection, on receiving it back, he places same on a small table in center of stage, then taking two eggs and a cork, he loads them into his pistol, which he fires at decanter, and instantly two live birds are seen in the dacanter, and the cork is found tight in neck of decanter. Secret:— A special trap is fastened in a bellows top side table. The trap consists of a small box four inches long, two and a half inches wide and two inches deep; it has a thin sliding cover with a cord fastened to it. This cord runs over servante, then to table leg and off to assistant. "A" in fig. 19, is the box; "B," the opening of trap; "C," the sliding cover pulled back; "D," the cord fas- tened to cover "C." Place two canary birds in the trap and slip cover over it. The top of table and cover are black. Have two de- canters, (use the square style), one of which has the bottom cut out of it, see "G" in fig. 19; there is [Fig. 19.] also a hole in the decanter at "F." This decanter is placed on ser- vante of table, a string is fastened to cork "E" which is also on servant, the string passes down into the decanter and out of hole "B," then to table leg and off to assistant. Now being ready, give unprepared decanter for examination, load a cork and two blown eggs into pistol, take decanter to table and change for "fake" de- canter on servante, and place the "fake" decanter on table over trap:— fire pistol at decanter, assistant pulls both strings, pulling 42 SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. cork from servante into mouth of decanter and pulling open the trap, the birds see light and will fly out of trap into the decanter. INDIA'S WAND OF WONDERS:- This is a new, pretty and very effective trick. Performer by the aid of this charming novelty is en- abled, while performing some elaborate flower tricks, to produce in his open hand a beautiful plant in full bloom in a small pot. The experiment is repeated and a second pot of flowers is produced by simply touching the wand to the palm of the hand. The wand may be used for many tricks, such as, the production of several silk handkerchiefs, or a small bag of candy is produced by simply inserting the wand in a small bag previously examined. This is done by nipping the cap off the wand and leaving it r-n in the bottom of the bag, and emptying the contents § out for company. A feather plume made to fit the ti) full length of wand can also be produced. The caps ' 5 at each end are removable and fit over the enlarged ends of wand. This metal wand unscrews at the center (see "A" fig. 20), and having a very even joint it is almost invisable. The wand is ebonized in imi- tation of your ordinary one. The wand when un- screwed, allows a beautiful bouquet of feather flowers to be pushed down each division, the stem of each being held by a metal catch inside each cap. Per- former taps his left hand and, holding the cap by his fingertips, he slides it off of the wand and the ex- panding flower is instantly produced. Wand is sim- ply turned end for end, while making a dash at left hand, and the experiment repeated even though in opposition to the great fundimental laws of magic. MAGNETIC SECOND SIGHT: Effect:— While performer is absent from room any person may write a number, word or sentence upon a slip of paper which he folds and places in his pocket. Performer now enters grasps the hand of the writer, and immediately re-writes the word, number or sentence. Not a question is asked nor a word spoken. Impossible to detect. Secret:— For the performance of this trick a confederate is SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. 43 necessary; he acts however, in the capacity of manager. Performer leaves the room, and manager remains to give instructions. He instructs anyone in the room to write a number, word or sentence on a slip of paper, as they do so, under pretense of instructing the writer concerning ^ood plain writing, proper folding of paper, etc , he must learn what is written. When performer enters, this infor- mation is given to him by manager using the telegraphic alphabet by winks of the eye. For instance, "A" (. -) given by one natural wink, followed by one slightly prolonged one. This can be learned in a very short time, is very easily given or received after a little practice, and is almost impossible of detection if performed with care. THE TRAVELING FLAME:- Effect:— A grand passe-passe illusion. Performer and assist- ant come forward from opposite wings of stage, each holding a can- dle in hand, (no candle sticks used); performer at left wing shows his candle lighted and states to the audience that he will fire his blunderbuss at the candle held by assistant, and by atmospheric concussion or molecular disturbance engender sufficient heat to light the candle. He fires and instantly assistants candle is lighted and performers light goes out. These changes take place as often as desired, finally performer takes both candles, one in each hand and blows them out, and addressing the company be states that he will cause both candles to relight by simply employing the heat of their imagination. Secret:— This trick is performed by using two spring candles, made similar to the "Harlquin Candles' in candlestick," but with Jpr> //*< w/kvM Canc/lt 111 f Stud AirHoIes my improvoment. [Fig. 21.] Performer can remove the candles from the cau- 44 SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. dlesticks and hold them in open hand; a projecting stud, (see fig. 21), works up and down in a narrow slot, carrying the lighted candle with it when pressed downwards by the finger. The light to all appearances being extinguished, and again relights by releasing the stud, the spring carrying candle upwards. When required to work in candlestick as in old method, the screw must be withdrawn, unless candlestick is made to fit candle just below the bottom of slot. Performer and assistant come forward from opposite wings of stage, each holding a candle in hand. Performer at left wing shows his candle lit, he states that he will fire his blunderbuss (held in right hand), at the other candle, and by atmospheric concussion or molecular disturbance engender sufficient heat to light the other candle. He fires, and instantly assistants candle is lighted, perfor- mers light however goes out. Laying blunderbuss on table he quickly takes up a firing wand and states that by the subtle influ- ence of magic, he will fire that light out:— bang goes the wand and light is out, at this moment performer releases the spring and his own candle is seen relighted. Performer then strikes a match on the sole of his shoe and pretends to throw same towards assistant, remarking: I will aid you to a light, if you have no objection. Per- former pretends to blow out both candles at command, and causes them both to relight by simply employing the heat of your imagina- tion; addressing company. THE MYSTERIOUS HAT AND BALLS:- Effect: — Fill a hat with solid cloth balls and place hat on one of your side tables. Now borrow another hat and place it on your other side table. Then command the balls to pass from one hat into the other hat, which they do. Secret: — The first hat is your own and is fixed with a hinged bottom, which is covered with felt to correspond with the rest of the hat. By looking over fig. 22, you will have some idea of how hat is fixed; "A" is a flap, when closed it is held in place by a catch. Set the hat on your ta- ble directly over the trap and fill with the [Fig. 22.] [Fig. 23.] balls, then cover hat with a handkerchief and release the trap in table and the balls will SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. 45 fall down into the table box. Cover the other hat with a plate made of tin, which has a false bottom. The under side of the plate is hinged and is held with a catch when closed. Fill the plate be- tween the false and hinged bottoms with spring balls, close up the bottom "A," and the catch will hold it in place, and it will look like an ordinary plate. After placing the plate on the hat, release the spring and the balls fall down into hat, slide the plate off the hat sideways, this will close the bottom without the audience seeing it. Fig. 23, is the plate showing trap "A" open. NEW COFFEE, SUGAR AND MILK TRICK:- Effect:— Performer exhibits three wooden boxes, one contain- ing rice, one ground coffee and the other bran. He also shows three lemonade shakers which he fills as follows from the three boxes. One with bran, one with rice, and the last one with ground coffee; placing these in a row on his table, he covers each cup with a piece of board and, making a few passes over the cups, he removes the boards, when in one cup is found milk, in another hot coffee, and in the other one sugar. Secret:— The cups have false tops on which is glued rice to one, ground coffee to the second and bran to the third. In the center of each false top is II' -_ IE l i a catch as is seen in fig. 24. In the board which is used as a cover is a sunken cir- cular space just the size of the false top. In the mid- dle of this space there is a small hole into which the catch of the top can fasten itself, so now when the cover is removed the false top comes off with it. The cups have been previously [Fig. 24.] filled with coffee, milk and sugar, and of course, are in their respective places in boxes. You can have three duplicate cups which you show empty and in the act of filling them you leave them in the boxes, and bring out the cups that are full and have "fake" tops on. EDGAR POE'S RAVEN IN THE GARLAND OF THEBES:- Effect:— A fine raven sits in a beautiful garland of roses, sus- 46 SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. pended in mid air by two ribbons. The raven talks, sings, whistles and tells fortunes, with startling effect, and always causes the greatest astonishment and admiration. Secret:— The raven \ (\c is a beautiful stuffed .-/$()&£& bird, surrounded by a garland of flowers which is suspended in the air by two silk ribbons, just opposite the birds, mouth. [See fig. 25]. These ribbons are dou- ble and contain a rub- ber tube, the ends of which are concealed a- mong the flowers. As- sistant who is out of [Fig725,] view speaks whistles, sings, etc., into a metallic chamber connected with one of the tubes, the sound passes out in a direct line with the birds mouth and cannot be detected. OUR SPELLING BEE: On a pack of 32 blank playing cards have the days of the week, the months of the year, and the balance of the cards numbered from 1 to 13. Arrange these cards in the following order, face (or printed side up,) upon the table. 12. Eight. 13. June. 14. One. 15. Tuesday. 16. Seven. 17. February. 18. September. 19. November. 20. Saturday. 21. July. 22. Eleven. Place a small rubber band around these cards, call this pack number 1, and place it in pocket or under vest. Now to make the trick very effective have another pack of cards printed similar, of same pattern and number; these may be passed to company for ex- amination, cut, counted and shuffled by anyone, and upon receiving 1. October. 2. Thursday. 3. Ten. 4. Nine. 5. January. 6. May. 7. Monday. 8. December. 9. Three. 10. Friday. 11. Five. 23. Six. 24. March. 25. Wednesday. 26. Two. 27. Four. 28. Sunday. 29. Twelve. 30. Thirteen. 31. August. 32. April. SHAW'S MAGICAL, INSTRUCTOR. 47 them back performer very adroitly changes this pack for pack num- ber 1, and at once proceeds to spell out the words upon each and every card. The pack is held in left hand, printed side down, and each card is called by a letter singly, and then placed under the bottom card of the pack, thus: — Begin with the days of the week first, and spell Monday thus: take off the top card and call out "M" and then place this card on the bottom (face downwards, always), then take second (the now top card), call out "O" and place at bot- tom, similarly, and so on through the word Monday, and when the card for "Y," the last letter has been put at the bottom, take the next top card which has the word Monday on, and show and place on table. Proceed thus with Tuesday and other days of the week in rotation, and when the week is exhausted begin with January and spell in the same manner through to December, and then the numbers one to thirteen. Spelling must be correct or you will fail. WONDER KRAUT:- Effect:— A cabbage held in the hands of performer is instantly transformed into an aquarium containing water and live gold fish, which is immediately passed to the audience for inspec- tion. This is a most charm- ing and effective trick. Secret:— A small aquari- um having mouth closed by a rubber cap, same as in the Fish Bowl Trick. This aqua- rium is inserted in an artifi- cial cabbage (see fig. 26), made of silk and rubber, nicely painted to resemble the gen- uine article. A colored silk handkerchief is thrown over cabbage and removed with rubber cap when silk hand- kerchief is taken off. [Fig. 48 SIIAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. THE VANISHING BRIDE:- For this illusion you have a platform, or rather, a sort of pedestal on the stage; platform is two feet six inches square and two feet six inches high. A wire cage five foot high is placed on top of platform. A young lady appears on stage dressed as a bride, (dressed in white with a wreath of flowers on her head). She walks into the cage, door is closed and a screen is placed around the cage on top of the platform so that audience can see under platform all the time. [This cage folds up]. There is also a trap in center of platform. The upright or pedestal that holds platform top, is half round with gold strips to make it look round, in the back there is another half round. The lady wears black tights under her bridal costume, and the costume is made to fall off as soon as she pull a string. The assistant under stage opens the trap and upright, and lady passes her costume and cage to him and then drops through herself, and hastens to front of house, where she appears in audi- ence with the cage on her back, and dressed as at first. CARTOMANIC FLORAL CHARM:- A very beautiful trick. After performing some card trick, you hold pack of cards on fingertips when instantly cards transform to a profusion of Mowers. [Fig. 27.] Secret:— A hollow metal "fake" pack is loaded with silk spring flowers, "A" having a fine wire loop, "B" hanging out. Per- former passes his thumb through this loop, and at the same time pushes clip "C" onto "fake" pack. He now pulls flowers out quick- ly and lets go of "fake" pack, which is carried under his coat by means of a strong rubber attached to clip. By looking over fig. 27, carefully, you will at once understand the whole trick. THE MARVELOUS WRITING HAND:- This experiment belongs to those illusions by which, appar^ SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. 49 entry, automatic motions seem to be marvelous; because they are supposed according to their construction, to have spiritual help. In the top of a four leg table, a thick plate of glass with a dark back is put in, the edge of which is surrounded by a four inch wood- en frame, The table stands on a platform which is at least high enough so that a man can hide himself under it in a laying position. [Fig. 28.] A lady's hand made of wax, lays on the glass plate in its center. In the interior of it is, apparently, a clockwork which is wound up with a key before the eyes of the spectators, but really there is no clockwork in it, only a simple spring is turned around. The specta- tors are led to believe that a real clockwork and an ingenuous mechanism makes the motions of the hand, they believe it so much more, as they observe after the winding up of the work, that the hand moves. The performance is a 'different one than it is usually thought, under the plate of glass is a second one a little larger than the top one, the edge of whieh is covered up by the wooden frame of the table, under the latter little ball rollers are fixed on which the glass plate rests. In the four corners holes are drilled, and in each one a gut string is fastened, which runs over the rollers and fit, through a hollow leg of the table (see fig. 28). Under the plat- form where the strings come forth are also four rollers, over which 50 SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. the four ends are laid, stretched straight and tied together in the center between the four rollers. Now the under glass plate makes the same motions that your assistant makes with the knot, but as the edge is covered by the frame the motion of the glass cannot be seen. In the center of the upper glass plate is a hole about one inch large, upon which you lay the automatic hand. The latter has a pencil on the inside, which is to be placed through the hole into a smaller hole of the under plate, made for it and so the hand makes at the same time, the motions with the under plate. If now a person of the company calls a name, which shall be written by the hand, the assistant sitting under the table hears it and seizes the knot, makes the motion with it as if he writes the name, and the hand holding a soft lead pencil writes the name on a piece of paper. A more recent performance of this writing hand, shows to the spectators a drawing board on a free standing easel, and before the board is a rule on which the hand is placed. I will give a description of this hand at some length later on. THE MYSTIC SOUR DROPS:- This new and excellent trick is in effect as follows:— Twenty- five real lemons are produced from seed, planted in a plate full of earth, held on a tray by assistant. A marvelous trick for the draw- ingroom or stage. yl Secret:— A flower stand is used to perform this ex- periment; a common paper cone is inspected, also a plate of earth. Performer rests plate upon the flower stand and proceeds to plant a handfull of lemon seed in the earth. Assistant comes forward with a large tray and stands just to the left of the flower stand. Performer with hand, pla- ces the plate-full of earth on the tray, and at this in- stant, drops the cone over the other cone in the back [Fig, 29.] of stand, (see fig. 29), bring- SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. 51 ing it up as though empty. He places cone over the plate of earth and, a moment later lifts cone off, when to the surprise of everyone the plate and tray are covered with real lemons. The inside cone can be metal if preferred, and has to be "faked" with a tin bottom, painted to look like earth on top, and white beneath. Three or four brown threads are connected at top and bottom, everything is held securely by having a little catch at top of inside cone, this can be released by fingers inside the cone, the threads falling down on tray among the lemons will not be noticed. The tin "fake" bottom resting on plate cannot be told from the earth. THE MAGIC WINE TASSELS:- Two elegant tassels hang in an ap- propriate place on the stage, and when required, various wines are produced from them with startling effect and passed to the audience for consumption. Secret: — The tassels are made to resemble the ordinary every day tassel, use to tie up heavy curtains. The body of these tassels are hollow spun metal, of ; sufficient capacity to contain a full glass of wine. "A" in fig. 30, is an air hole; "B" is a plug in bottom which is drawn out by the performer when he wishes wine to run out, by simply pulling smart- ly on a thread which hangs below tassel. j At a short distance thread is not visable. By having a tube covered to represent cord connected with a similar tassel, as- sistant in the flies could pour down through funnel at top, any liquor as call- ed for by the audience. [Fig. 30.] THE FLORAL GLOBE OR TOTAL ECLIPSE:- Effect:— A terrestrial globe is shown to the audience; then the performer holding the globe in his hand, it instantly trans- forms into two large bouquets. This will be found a very charming /trick, and will delight all those who see it. Secret:— A terrestrial globe made out of a large rubber ball, divides at equator, changing into two gorgeous floral productions. Spiral springs are firmly fastened to the inside center of each hemis- 52 SHAW'S MAGICAL INSTRUCTOR. phere (at the poles). Under cover of a large handkerehief, hemis- pheres seperate and are turned inside out, so as to cover all trace of the globe. This inside "fake" is nicely arranged with feather and other artificial flowers, so that each hand may be shown to contain a bouquet much larger than the globe itself. NEW GLASS CARD FRAME:- Effect:— Performer passes a frame, cards and tumbler to audi- ence for inspection. On receiving frame back he suspends it on two upright rods on side table, then taking pack of cards he has three selected, then returned to pack and shuffled and placed in glass tumbler, which is placed on table, at command the selected cards appear on glass, and as mysteriously disappear. # i i : i :w i i *-,g&/ ng33 2- I o