THE LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES SPRING BLOSSOMS AND AUTUMN LEAVES. SPRING BLOSSOMS AND AUTUMN LEAVES. a Collection of poems. By MICHAEL RATHMELL, A LEEDS WORKING MAN. ' The moving accident is not my trade ; To freeze the blood I have no ready arts : 'Tis my delight alone in summer shade, To pipe a simple song for thinking hearts. One lesson, shepherd, let its two divide, Taught both by what she shows, and what conceals, Never to blend our pleasure or our pride With sorrow of the meanest thing that feels." — Wordsworth. LEEDS : PRINTED BY FRED. R. SPARK, "LEEDS EXPRESS" OFFICE. 1886. DEDICATION. jfZOf TO THE RIGHT HONOURABLE LORD HOUGHTON. The bard who grasps the lyre with trembling hands, And ventures forth, confused and doubting stands, Fearing to touch the strings, amidst the throng Of minstrels famed, who grace the paths of song. The scornful sneer he dreads, and critics' frown, Untried, unknowing, and himself unknown ; He looks around to find some honoured name By virtue graced, and crowned with honest fame ; A smile from him, his heart will reassure, The strings he sounds, and feels his way secure. A simple bard,T try with feeble wing Awhile to soar, and something worthy sing. One honour, I at least can justly claim, — My verse is prefaced with a noble name. Though Yorkshire claims your Lordship as its own, Beyond its bounds the name of Houghton's known ; 59873 VI DEDICATION. In philanthropic annals finds a place, In courts and senate heard with equal grace. Friend of our living Poets, and critic just, A reverent mourner o'er the sacred dust Of Shelley, and the Bard of Rydal Mount ; High Priests of famed Castalia's classic fount. To him who bore that honoured name I turn, He whom a nation loved, and thousands mourn. Long years have passed since first, — how time has sped !- The poems of Monckton Milnes I loved, and read ; And since, by young Endymion's silent bier, With him have shed a sympathetic tear. As memory back through time's long vista looks, I feel, my dearest friends have been my books, And this frail child of mine, I doubtful send Into the world, perchance to meet a friend, With Houghton for its sponsor, and secure Some small success, despite its birth obscure. My Lord, the debt of gratitude I owe — With thanks I pay, — the only way I know ; No honour I confer, mine is the gain, And your obedient servant ever will remain. M. RATHMELL. PREFACE. The gifts of Nature are showered impartially on poor and rich alike; and Poesy — which is essentially the gift of Nature — has stirred with equal force sympathetic hearts in all ranks of life. The well-to-do have the greater advantage in being able to invite attention to their poetic thoughts; but, in spite of all obstacles untutored singers of the lower classes have made themselves known, though too many have been perforce content to remain the " mute inglorious Miltons " of their own immediate circles, through lack of opportunity to be heard elsewhere. That the working classes have produced poets to whom the world has listened, the long roll of names in the literary history of Britain, beginning with Burns and Critchley Prince, bears eloquent testimony. Yorkshire has not been silent in the sweet poetic chorus. It has, and has had, sons and daughters whose tongues have been inspired with the fervour of rich imaginations and a strong desire to uphold the cause of truth and justice. In this little book another Yorkshireman, a true son of the soil, places before his fellows, for praise or condemnation, the outpourings of his poetic mind. Like most poets, to whom the advantages of a good education have been denied, Michael Rathmell writes directly from the heart. Without academic polish, his lines have the true ring of manly thought ; and if at times the diction is not so euphonious as it might be, or his Pegasus slightly limps when it should amble gracefully along, at least the sentiments are pure and the language is forcible and appropriate. Vin PREFACE. Michael Rathmell was born at Huby, in the parish of Harewood, in the year 1828. In that pre-education age there was no school of any kind in the village. With a mind singularly attracted by the beauties of Nature — and Nature is beautiful in Wharfedale — young Rathmell, as he grew up, soon felt an instinctive longing for the knowledge that books alone can teach. But the acquisition of these was difficult for a poor country lad. Almost unaided he therefore toiled up the steeps of knowledge, picking up, by diligent reading of the books which came in his way, smatterings of many subjects. It was perhaps the want of systematic teaching that prevented Mr. Rathmell's Muse from being earlier developed. The stray books he picked up in that out-of-the-way village, were certainly not calculated to inspire a budding poet with sentimental fervour. It was not until a volume of the poems of Burns' came into his hands that he realised how intense was his sympathy with the rhythmical form of expression. He was not long before he attempted to clothe his own thoughts in rhyme. Poor, those early attempts might be, for they were the first struggles of an uneducated mind filled with the burden of new ideas. The influence of his then surroundings may be seen in the many pastoral descriptions in his poems. A love of Nature seems ineradicable in those born in its lap, and such a love survives even years of residence in the dingy brick wilder- nesses of our manufacturing towns. Up to the age of twenty-one Mr. Rathmell followed the plough. He then came to Leeds, where he has since resided, doing his duty in a comparatively humble sphere of life, until laid aside, by a severe illness, a couple of years ago. During those long years of residence in Leeds, whilst writing poetry for his own amusement, he rarely sent his verses anywhere for publication. He was content with the pleasure that literary exercises always create in intellectual minds. His portion in the world seemed to him to be to walk in that position of life to which he had been called. In his sphere he did good work in connection PREFACE. ix with three great friendly societies, of which he is a member. There can be no doubt that the educative influence of the work done in those societies has been of the greatest value to Mr. Rathmell, as it always is, to those who use their opportunities rightly. Contact with men, discussions on principles, cause attrition of thought, and widen the sympathies, as well as bring an increase of knowledge. The riper thought displayed in the later poems, is the result, not of scholastic education, but of the education brought by experience. Mr. Rathmell had not so hid his poetic light under a bushel, however, but that his friends were aware of how clearly and brightly it at times burned. A few of his poems have appeared in magazines, chiefly belonging to the great friendly societies ; and with these to guide them, Mr. Rathmell was urged to prepare a selection from his numerous pieces for publication. Some of these pieces have been written many years, others quite recently ; for from the early days in rural Huby, Mr. Rathmell has always been unable to resist the rhyming influence. This little book is now before the world, and it is the sincere wish of Mr. Rathmell's numerous friends that "patient merit" in his case may receive its due reward. T. BALLAN STEAD. Leeds, August, 18S6. NOTE On issuing this small voliimt of Poems (the imper- fections of which I am painfully conscious), I cannot refrain from acknowledging the obligations I owe to the friends who have so kindly interested themselves in recommending my work, and in assisting me in obtaining additional subscribers. To Miss Issott, Miss Burland, Mrs. Bastow, Mr. T. Ballan Stead, Mr. H. Smith, Mr. C. H. Wilson, and Mr. Spencer, and to all those ladies and gentle- men who have favoured me with their names and patronage, I desire to tender my warmest thanks, and to assure them I shall ever remain their Grateful Servant, M. RATHMELL. INTRODUCTION. The lark, upspringing, spreads his wings, Poised high on air, he blithely sings In morning's purple glow ; Delighted crowds the carol hear, By zephyrs wafted far and near Along the plains below. The thrush, perched high on some tall tree, Pours forth a strain of melody Through parks and woodlands gay ; And finds, where stately homes abound, As peace and plenty smile around, Meet list'ners to his lay. The nightingale, at daylight's close, When nature sleeps in calm repose, Pours through the moonlit vale xii INTRODUCTION. His melting song, and in their walk Fond lovers pause, and hush their talk, To hear his amorous tale. The linnet, on the gold-hung spray Of spinous furze, salutes the day In notes of welcome cheer ; The merry children cease their play, The school-boy loiters on his way, The cheerful strain to hear. The robin, meek, familiar bird, By cottage homes is daily heard ; His soft, and plaintive ditty Some memories of the past will start, His simple song the simple heart May move to love or pity. The lark, the thrush, the nightingale, Or linnet, trying, I should fail Their songs to emulate ; The robin's humbler role I may With diffidence attempt to play, Though failure be my fate. INTRODUCTION. xiii But reckless ! why should I aspire To touch the poet's sacred lyre Amongst the bards of worth, With genius, learning, power endow'd ; ,And I, one of the nameless crowd, Of poor and humble birth ? It has not been my lot to pore O'er ancient tomes of classic lore, Or quaff Castalia's springs ; Yet, sometimes, the observant eye May germs of poetry descry In plain and common things. I choose not high heroic themes, Or plunge in metaphysic dreams, Or moral systems fine ; My inspiration comes from life, Familiar scenes of toil or strife In city, field, or mine. Around stirs nature everywhere, The echo of its voice I hear, And hail its witching power. xiv INTRODUCTION. In all things beauty we may see Where life exists, in plant or tree, And in the wayside flower. A poem encircles every form, From man erect, to creeping worm, In all breathes poetry. If only we attain the skill The keys to strike, we wake at will The dormant harmony. Through all creation vital force Flows onward in continuous course, Link'd in one endless chain ; The great Creator ne'er designed A form imperfect in its kind, Or made it live in vain. * * * * * * * Ye critics, spare my jingling rhymes ; Unpolished, rude, and harsh, at times Infringing poets' laws. Fastidious readers glancing here, Will little find to praise, I fear, Or meet with their applause. Subordinate the niche I claim, The lowest in the lists of fame, The minor bards among ; To friends my grateful thanks I pay, And timidly before them lay This wreath of humble song. The Author.