•m iili Outline of A PRACTICAL COURSE IN CHILD-REARING planned by the CHILD WELFARE COMMITTEE of the WOMAN'S CITY CLUB of CHICAGO - - VO Outline of A PRACTICAL COURSE IN CHILD-REARING planned by the CHILD WELFARE COMMITTEE of the WOMAN'S CITY CLUB of CHICAGO ^ u# WOMAN'S CITY CLUB 1 1 6 S. Michigan Avenue CHICAGO COPYRIGHT APPLIED FOR MARCH, 1913 ^445 FOREWORD The Child Welfare Committee of the Woman's City Club of Chicago is responsible for the preparation and print- ing of the outline here presented. The first suggestion that such an outline might be useful grew out of a request from the Third Ward Organization of the Woman's City Club for direction in the study of Child Welfare. The Committee decided to meet this practical demand so as to further its special work in all the wards of the city. In carrying out its plan the Committee solicited the co- operation of an advisory committee of the following persons : Prof. Frank R. Lillie, Prof. Edwin O. Jordan, Prof. C. Judson Herrick and Miss Gertrude Dudley of the University of Chicago; Principal William B. Owen, Dr. Mary Blount and Dr. Grant Smith of the Chicago Normal College; Miss Mary Snow, Supervisor of Household Arts and District Supt. Kate Starr Kellogg, Chicago Public Schools; Miss Vittum, Miss Montgomery, Mrs. Wilmarth, Dr. Test, Mrs. Richardson and Miss Nicholes of the Woman's City Club. This advisory committee met at the call of the chair- man, discussed the advisability and the practical limits of the undertaking and voted to entrust the actual preparation of the outline to a sub-committee consisting of Mrs. William B. Owen, Miss Mary Snow, Miss Gertrude Dudley, Dr. Grant Smith and Dr. Audrey Goss. The preliminary draft of the outline was prepared by the Sub-Committee and submitted to the members of the Advisory Committee for criticism and suggestions. The result of this Page Three 267478 co-operation is presented in the following pages. The thanks of the Committee are due to Miss Helene L. Dickey, Librarian of the Chicago Normal College, for the preparation of the bibliography of children's books, and to the Committee on Home Reading of the National Council of Teachers of English for the use of the list of books for home reading for the high school students. Caroline Hedger, Chairman Harriet Dagg Edna L. Foley Harriet Fulmer Audrey Goss Elsie Fay Jordan Harriet Michael Lucy C. Owen Myra B. Van Nostrand A. L. Lindsay Wynekoop Page Four A PRACTICAL COURSE IN THE PRINCIPLES OF CHILD-REARING L— THE PERIOD OF EXPECTANCY A. The Expectant Mother's Care of Herself 1. Her own clothing 2. Her own food. Alcoholic drinks, etc. 3. Her own exercise; her v/ork 4. Her own air; ventilation of the home 5. Her own bathing 6. Her own sleep. Rest and worry 7. Elimination : bowels, kidneys, skin 8. Care of the breasts B. Intra-Uterine Circulation C. The Preparation for the Child 1. Clothing 2. Cutting 3. Making 4. Patterns 5. Discussion of types D. Planning: Lightening the Work n.— THE BIRTH OF THE CHILD A. Care of the Mother 1. Diet 2. Cleanliness 3. Care of the bowels 4. Care of milk: too much, too little B. Registration of Baby III.— THE NEW BABY A. Anatomic Peculiarities of Infants 1. Pink skin and jaundice 2. Blue babies 3. Skull peculiarities and brain development 4. Peculiarities of stomach and digestive tract 5. Peculiarities of bones and their growth 6. Development of special senses B. The Cord. The First Stool. Circumcision C. What Not to do for Milk in the Breasts of the Baby D. Colic. Why? What to Do and What Not to Do Page Five IV.— HYGIENE OF THE BABY A. Cleanliness 1. Of baby 2. First bath of oil, — technic and temperature 3. Water baths 4. Floors on which baby plays 5. Hygiene of air, — ventilation and flies B. Clothing (Day and Night) 1. Reasons why babies are not bound in this country 2. Amount of clothing and why we change it at night 3. Cleanliness of clothing — how to wash diapers, flannels and out- ing flannels C. Eyes 1. Disorders and causes and care of well eyes 2. Relation of infants' sore eyes to blindness 3. Cost to the state D. Ears I, Causes and dangers of running ears E. Sleep 1. Amount needed at different ages 2. Places of sleeping 3. Bed and pillows 4. Night terrors v.— FOOD FOR BABIES A, Breast Feeding, Reasons Therefor, Advantages ; Psychology B. Maternal Milk 1. Properties of milk a. Chemical properties b. Phj^sical properties c. Colostrum d. Permanent milk e. Different ages 2. Biological value a. Anti-bodies b. Production of maternal milk 1. Effect of diet 2. Effect of exercises 3. Effect of nursing habits 4. Effect of emotions 5. Excretions c. Disease transmission 1 . Syphilis 2. Tuberculosis 3. Methods of feeding a. Antisepsis Page Six b. Time between nursings c. Night feedings d. Time of weaning e. Methods of weaning f. Reasons for weaning — normal ' C. Substitutes for Mother's Milk — Proper and Improper I. Faulty chemistry of patent foods n Reasons for substituting cows' for mothers' milk a. Tuberculosis b. Epilepsy c. Insanity d. Absolute failure of supply 3. Production of cows' milk a. Dairy b. Care and health of cows c. Sanitary requirements d. Methods of contamination and how to avoid them e. Typhoid f. Tuberculosis g. Scarlet fever h. Transportation i. Dairy farm, bottling plant, milk depot and infant wel- fare station to be demonstrated 4- Bacteria found in milk a. Numbers b. Kinds (microscopic) c. Growth influenced by time and temperature (Tests for dirt, preservation and acidity) 5. Certified milk a. What is it? b. Why it costs 15 cents c. Why it is worth the money 6. Pasteurization a. Methods of commercial pasteurization b. Methods of domestic pasteurization c. Results obtained d. Effect on lactic acid e. Effect on germs f. Possible dangers 7- Sterilization 2i. Methods b. Effects of milk on child 8. Modified milk a. Percentage plan b. Caloric plan c. How to adjust the individual child Page Seven D. Methods of Milk Feeding 1. Keeping of milk certain temperature, etc. 2. Administration 3. Sterilization of dishes, nipples, bottles, etc. 4. Type of bottle 5. Posture of child VI.— WATER FOR BABIES 1. How prepared 2. How used 3. Uses of milk and water in the baby's economy 4. Forbidden drinks for baby VII.— PROPRIETARY FOODS 1. Cost 2. Chemical Formula 3. Dangers — Too high sugar, free starch, low fat VIII.— NUTRITIONAL DISORDERS A. I. 2. Shown by stool (normal — abnormal) Diarrhoea a. Causes b. Kinds c. Prevention d. Dietetic treatment 3. Rickets a. Causes b. Types c. Prevention 4- Marasmus B. What to Give and Why I. 2. 3. When How Why IX.- -WEANING D. 1. When 2. How 3- Why Feeding for Weaning I. Food values 2. 3- 4. 5. Food containing proper nourishment Amounts and methods Cooking for the two-year-old baby Improper foods -RATE OF GROWTH AND MENTAL DEVELOPMENT OF CHILD UP TO THE AGE OF TWO YEARS Page Eight CHILDHOOD REARING THE CHILD BEYOND THE AGE OF TWO I.— PHYSIOLOGY A. Of Digestion I. Juices — enzymes in each — upon what substances does each act 2. 3- 4. 5. and where? Ingestion Digestion Assimilation Excretion II.- -FEEDING 1. Food values, dietetics for different ages 2. What foods and drinks to avoid 3. Improper use of drugs III.— PSYCHOLOGY IV.— THE CARE OF THE BODY A. Bathing B. Sleep C. Physical Defects and Their Remedy I. Flat Foot 2. a. Causes ■< b. Prevention c. Cure ^ d. Effects Curvature a. Causes congenital acquired occupations bad shoes weak ankles careful and frequent observation good shoes ( good standing position special exercises well fitted shoes elastic arch supports — effect of steel plates i excessive pain (economic inefficiency congenital acquired bad sitting position bad sitting positions school room desks and chairs with uneven legs carrying books or weights occupations Page Nine ( tuberculosis b. Disease as cause J syphilis ( rickets _, . { observation c. rrevention ■{ . , . ) removing or remedying causes „ . increase general muscle and nerve tone remedial and corrective work e. FfFect igdcral displacement and readjustment of internal ( organs and resulting ill health D. Adenoids and Diseased Glands E. Emergencies — Household Remedies F. The Relation of the Home to the Physician, to Public Dis- pensaries, TO Hospitals, to Health Departments, to Re- porting Contagious Diseases G. Ventilation I. Physiology of Respiration Oxygen : a. How distributed in body and uses r in school room b. Composition of air J in living room I in sleeping room c. Methods of ventilation H. Physical Education 1. To be defined in terms of gymnastic requirement; test treatment for individual C Elementary C Kind of 2. Place in school curriculum ■{ ^^^^^^ . . < work J High School J . , ^College I m each r place in school curriculum 3. Games "\ non-organized (^ organized {instruction in principles of citizenship social ethical aesthetic 5. Uses of Physical Education in developing social life of school J. Clothing I. Proper clothing for different times and ages a. Economic b. Ethical Page Ten v.— THE MOTHER AS EDUCATOR A. Preserving the Arts Brought from Europe for Their Prac- tical Value B. Help in This Direction C. Making the Home Educative 1. Play 2. Work D. Practices in the Home Which Lead to Immorality E. Sex Instruction 1. For the boy 2. For the girl ADOLESCENCE THE ADOLESCENT PERIOD OF GIRLS L— MENSTRUATION A. General Body Change B. Local Body Change IL— MENSTRUAL HISTORY OF ADOLESCENCE A. Importance of Establishing a Type B. Effect of Educational and Social Factors 1. Crowded mental work. College at sixteen or seventeen 2. Physical work. a. Compulsory gymnastic work in street clothes, often under the direction of men b. Jumping for all girls between 14 and 16 c. Inter-class and college games 3. Unsupervised social activities a. Theatre b. Dramatics c. Glee clubs 4. Food a. Food values, dietetics b. School lunches c. Working girls' lunches 5. Reading C. Abnormal Mental Traits of This Period, and Their Psycho- logical Management 1. Objective occupations 2. Companions Page Eleven III.— THE ADOLESCENT PERIOD OF BOYS A. Bodily Changes of This Period I, Phj'sical hygiene compatible with this period B. Venereal Diseases C. Nervous and Mental Changes of the Period 1. Mental hygiene compatible with these facts 2. Discipline 3. The forming of ideals 4. Objective occupations 5. Reading D. The Ethics of Marriage E. Masturbation and Sex Perversion IV.— THE PHYSIOLOGY OF REPRODUCTION Page Twelve BIBLIOGRAPHY PRELIMINARY READING The Human Mechanism Hough and Sedgwick Woman and Womanhood Caleb W. Saleeby PERIOD OF EXPECTANCY Mother and Baby, Chap. I Anna B. Newton Obstetrical and Gynecologic Nursing, Chap. I-V Davis Care of Baby, Chap. I J. P. C. Griffith Obstetrics, Chap. V-VIII J. W. Williams Four Epochs of Woman's Life, Part III Anna M. Galbraith A Manual of Practical Hygiene for Students, Physicians and Medical Officers C. Harrington The Necessity of Moisture in Heated Houses — Transactions of the American Society of Heating and Ventilating Engineers, 1905. Vol. 10, pp. 129-136 R. C. Carpenter Ventilation, Encyclopedia Britannica BIRTH OF THE CHILD Obstetrical and Gynecologic Nursing, Chap. V-VII, XII-XIV . . Davis Lectures to Maternity Nurses, pp. 142-188 Fothergill Obstetrics, Chap. XVI J. W. Williams Problems of Babyhood R. D. Fritz Legal Importance of Registration of Births and Deaths . . . U. S. Department of Commerce and Labor, Bureau of Census THE NEW BABY Mother and Baby, Chap. II-VIII Anna B. Newton Obstetrical and Gynecologic Nursing, Chap. VII-X, XIV to end of ist book Davis Care of Baby J. P. C. Griffith Obstetrics, Chap. XVII J. W. Williams The Nutrition of the Infant Ralph Vincent First Aid to the Child, a Guide to the Feeding and Treatment in Health and Disease D. Hastings Young INFANCY Infant Mortality, a Social Problem Geo. Newman American Academy of Medicine, Prevention of Infant Mortality to Chap. XVI Theory and Practice of Infant Feeding H. D. Chapin Page Thirteen Health Care of the Baby Louis Fischer Hygiene of Infancy and Childhood A. D. Fordyce Care of Infants and Young Children, Part V, Chap. III-IV, XI-XII . A. D. Fordyce The Care of the Baby J. P. C. Griffith Infant Feeding C. G. Grulee Artificial Feeding of Infants Chas. Francis Judson New York Association for Improving the Condition of the Poor — Infants' Milk Depots and Their Relation to Infant Mortality Preventable Blindness Nathaniel Bishop Harman Pittsburg, Pa., Department of Health — Care of Babies in Hot Weather — Pamphlets in English, Hebrew and German Treatise on the Diseases of Infants and Children J. L. Smith The Meaning of Infancy John Fiske Biography of a Baby M. W. Shinn First Three Years of Childhood . Bernard Perez Infant Education Eric Pritchard CHILDHOOD How to Feed Children Louise W. Hogan The Care and Feeding of Children Luther E. Holt New York City Department of Health — A Bureau of Child Hygiene, Co-operative Studies and Experiments by the Department of Health of New York City and the Bureau of Municipal Research — N. Y. 1908 The Physical Nature of the Child Stuart H. Rowe Hygiene of Infancy and Childhood, Chaps. XIII and XV . A. D. Fordyce The Growth of Children Henry P. Bowditch Russell Sage Foundation, Department of Child Hygiene — Pamphlets . The Nervous System of the Child Francis Warner Mental Deficiency A. F. Tredgold Genesis of Hysterical States in Children. British Journal of Children's Diseases, February, 1911 Child Nature and Child Nurture Edward Porter St. John The Training of the Human Plant Luther Burbank Psychology of Childhood Frederick Tracy Demands of the Child by Virtue of Right C. G. Kerley The Century of the Child Ellen Key The Fundamentals of Child Study Edwin A. Kirkpatrick Health and Medical Inspection of School Children . . Walter S. Cornell The School and the Child John Dewey Page Fourteen The Children of the Nation John E. Gorst Children of the Century Luther Halsey Guliclc Proceedings of the 2d American Playground Congress Aspects of Child Life and Education G. Stanley Hall Laggards in Our Schools Leonard P. Ayers Exercises in Education and Medicine McKenzie Tait Flat Foot— Chap. XV Back and Shoulders — Chap. XVI Scoliosis — Chap. XVII Growth and Deformity Judson Flat Foot — Chap. I, pp. 26-32 Curvature — Chap. X Orthopedic Surgery Bradford and Lovett Flat Foot— Chap. XX Rickets — Chap. IX Curvature — Chaps. II and XI School Furniture and Its Relation to Curvature J. S. Stone American Physical Education Review, June, 1900, pp. 142-148 Posture as Affected by School Lighting A. Morcle American Physical Education Review, 1905, pp. 36-41 Adenoids in School Children Percy R. Wood Medical Record, 191 1, Vol. 80, p. 378 Adenoids as a Hindrance to the Proper Development of the Child . . Maxwell L. Volk Medical Review of Reviews, 191 1, Vol. 17, pp. 8-17 The State and the Doctor Webb The Dispensary Patient American Medicine, 1902, p. 334 A Manual of Practical Hygiene for Students C. Harrington Physicians and Medical Officers, 1905 The Necessity of Moisture in Heated Houses . . . . R. C. Carpenter Transactions of the American Society of Heating and Ventilating Engineers, 1905 Ventilation, Encyclopedia Britannica Exercises in Education and Medicine McKenzie Tait Chaps. II, VIII, X and XI Physical Condition to Exclude Children from Gymnasium American Physical Education Review, 1897, PP- 30-33 Education by Plays and Games G. E. Johnson Play, Sports and Games . . . G. S. Hall Youth, 191 1, pp. 73-119 Physical Training; the Place of Play in Education . . . . J. M. Tyler Growth and Education, pp. 198-217 The Folk-Dance Book C. W. Crampton Page Fifteen The School and Society John Dewey Social Development and Education M. V. O'Shea Social Aspects of the Home and the School S. F. Dutton Social Aspects of Education, pp. 3-36 Social Education through the School William B. Owen School Review, Jan., 1907, Vol. XV, pp. 11-26 The Social Organization of the High School . . . Franklin W. Johnson School Review, Dec, 1909, Vol. XVH, pp. 665-680 The School Party. Its Effect on Manners and Morals . Franklin W. Johnson Educational Bi-Monthly, Dec, 1910, Vol. V, No. 2 Fatigue in the School Room. How It May Be Reduced to a Minimum . Kratz American Physical Education Review, 1899, pp. 550-557 School Hygiene T. Storey American Physical Education Review, 1909, pp. 529-536 The Normal Child and Primary Education .... Gesell and Gesell Girls in Grammar School T. M. Tyler American Physical Education Review, 1907, pp. 1 5-2 1 Health of School Girls R. M. Lovett American Physical Education Review, 1902, pp. 13 5-139 Immigrants and Their Children Jane Addams Twenty Years at Hull House, pp. 231-258 On the Trail of the Immigrant E. A. Steiner On the Training of Parents Abbot Moral Education H. H. Greggs Home Training Bulletins W. A. McKeever Constructive Interests of Children E. B. Kent Play of Man Karl Groos Meaning of Play S. E. Blow Symbolic Education, 1895, pp. 109- 1 45 Letters to a Mother S. E. Blow Handicrafts in the Home M. J. Priestmann Crafts the Children Can Do M. J. Priestmann The Modern Household Talbot and Breckinridge The Delinquent Child in the Home Breckinridge and Abbott The Child, the Parent and the State Wm. H. Allen Tenement House Problems DeForest and Veiller Tenement House Sanitation, Chap. VI, pp. 303-469 Sexual Life of the Child Moll Adolescence G. S. Hall Training of the Young in Laws of Sex E. Lyttleton Page Sixteen ADOLESCENCE Menstruation — Physical Phenomena Preceding .... Helen Murchy Lancet, Oct. 5, 1901 Hygiene of Infancy and Childhood A. D. Fordyce Chap. V and Appendix, Chap. XIV Chap. VI and Part III Girl and Woman Dr. Caroline W. Latimer Talks to Young Women on Some Problems of Life . . Wm. John Shearer School and Its Effects on Health of Girls E. C. Brackett American Physical Education Review, 1902, pp. 131- 134 Personal Hygiene and Physical Training for Women Dr. Anna M. Galbraith Health of Girls in Relation to Athletics Katherine Blake American Physical Education Review, 1906, pp. 1 71-174 Physical Training in Schools and Colleges. Shall It Be Compulsory? . E. H. Sargent 1908, pp. I -1 9 Athletic Games in the Education of Women .... Gertrude Dudley Athletic Contests — What Ones, If Any, Are Injurious to Women in the Forms Played by Men? E. H. Sargent American Physical Education Review, 1906, pp. 1 74-1 81 Games : Ethical Value for Women F. A. Kellar American Physical Education Review, 1 906, pp. 1 60-1 71 Health and Happiness Dr. Eliza M. Mosher The Spirit of Youth and the City Streets Jane Addams American Medical Association, Board of Public Instruction — The Boy's Venereal Peril Sexual Questions August Forel The Evolution of Sex — Problems of Sex .... Geddes and Thomson Adolescence Winfield Scott Hall From Youth to Manhood Instead of Wild Oats Life's Beginnings Reproduction and Sexual Hygiene Education With Reference to Sex Chas. R. Henderson Education and Sex Education William B. Owen Educational Bi-Monthly Athletics — Effect on Growing Boys Dr. W. Savage American Physical Education Review, 1901, pp. 143-150 Athletics in Secondary Schools A. L. Sargent American Physical Education Review, 1903, pp. 57-62 Adolescent Boys — Physical and Social Needs W. Talbot Ped. Sem. 16, Dec, '09, pp. 568-569 The Adolescent J. W. Slaughter Page Seventeen The American Boy and the Social Evil — Nobility of Boyhood — High School Boys Dr. Robert N. Wilson Education in Sexual Physiology and Hygiene .... Dr. Phillip Zenner The Boy and His Gang J. A. Pieffer Criminal Tendencies of Boys, Their Cause and Function . . E. J. Swift Mind in the Making, 1909, pp. 33-94 The Importance of the Eugenics Movement and Its Relation to Social Hygiene Journal American Medical Association, June, 1910 Hygiene and Morality Lavinia L. Dock Preventable Diseases Woods Hutchinson Social Diseases and Marriage Prince A. Prince Fit and Unfit Matings Davenport American Academy of Medicine Page Eighteen BOOKS RECOMMENDED FOR CHILDREN OF GRAMMAR SCHOOL AGE, FROM 2ND TO 8TH GRADES. COMPILED BY HELENE L. DICKEY. Alcott Stories. " Lulu's Library. " Little Men. " Little Women. Aldrich Story of a Bad Boy. Andersen Fairy Tales. Tr. by Lu- cas. " Fairy Tales. Riverside Literature series. Asbjornsen Fairy Tales from the Far North. " Stories from Arabian Nights. Riverside Lit- erature series. Bailey Peter Newell's Mother Goose. Baldwin Fifty Famous Stories. " Fairy Stories and Fables. Bald'■ '*??US!!J.« Bangs Farces. Shakespeare Henry IV. (both parts) Barrie Peter Pan. (1 « Henry V. Julius Caesar. »:■ • • Everyman. « King Lear. Euripides Alcestis. (M) II Macbeth. Goethe Faust. Part I. (M) " Merchant of Venice. Goldsmith She Stoops to Conquer. « Midsummer Night's Dream. Hoivells Farces. i< Othello. (M) Kennedy Servant in the House. « Tempest. (M) II Twelfth Night. Marloive Jew of Malta. 11 Winter's Tale. Maeterlinck Blue Bird. (Other desirable plays can be added.) Peabody Piper. (M) Sheridan Rivals. Rostand Cyrano. (M) Sophocles Antigone. (M) Shakespeare As You Like It. Yeats Plays. (M) « Hamlet. (M) Zangiuill Melting Pot. (M) ESSAYS- Many standard essays have been omitted as unlikely to attract students. essays should be recommended to promising students individually. Such Benson A. Upton Letters. (M) Lamb Essays of Elia. (Select- Broivn Rab and His Friends. ed.) Burroughs Locusts and Wild Honey. Wake Robin. Larimer Letters of a Self-Made Merchant. Chesterton Tremendous Trifles. (M) Loti Book of Pity and of Crothers Gentle Reader. (M) Death. II In the Hands of a Re- Lubbock Pleasures of Life. ceiver. (M) Prime I Go A-Fishing. Curtis Prue and I. Repplier Essays in Idleness. DeQuincy English Mail Coach. (M) Robinson How the Other Half Lives. Emerson Essays. (First Series.) (M) II Under the Sun. Grayson Essays in Contentment. Roosevelt Strenuous Life. Harrison Choice of Books. Ross Sin and Society (M) Hearn Out of the East. Ruskin Sesame and Lilies. Holmes Autocrat at the Breakfast Stevenson Christmas Sermon. Table. II Virginibus Puerisque. Hubbard Message to Garcia. Thoreau Walden. Jerome Idle Thoughts of an Idle Warner Back Log Studies. Fellow. " In the Wilderness. Jordan Life's Enthusiasms. Wagner Simple Life. Page Twenty-nine TRAVEL (Selected for interest rather than purely for information.) Brassey Voyage in the Sunbeam. (Abridged Edition.) Clemens Innocents Abroad. " Life on the Mississippi. Custer Boots and Saddles. Dana Two Years Before the Mast. Davis Our English Cousins. Du Chaillu In African Forest and Jungle. Duncan Dr. Grenfell's Parish. Frank Vagabond Journey Around the World. Grenfell Adrift on an Ice-pan. Smith F. H. Gondola Days. " White Umbrella in Mex- ico. BIOGRAPHY— The following are selected for interest, not for prominence of subject. Those wishing to send students to biographies of prominent men are referred to the English (and American) Men of Letters Series, and the English (and American) Statesmen Series. Stevenson Across the Plains. (< Travels with a Donkey. Taylor Views Afoot. Thoreau Cape Cod. Wallace Lure of the Labrador Wild. Warner « Baddeck and That Sort of Thing. My Winter on the Nile. Jerome Three Men in a Boat. Lummis Some Srange Corners of Our Country. Parkman Oregon Trail. Roosevelt African Game Travel. Sidgvaick Home Life in Germany. Slocum Sailing Alone Around the World. Addams Twenty Years of Hull House. (M) Antin Promised Land. Barrie Margaret Ogilvie. Boswell Johnson. (Abridged Edi- tion.) Brady Paul Jones. Cheney Life of Louisa Alcott. Eastman Indian Boyhood. Evans Sailor's Log. Fields Yesterdays with Authors. Flynt Tramping with Tramps. Ford Life of Washington. (M) Franklin Autobiography. Gaskell Charlotte Bronte. Gilder Autobiography of a Tom- boy. (Y) Gilchrist Hale Hapgood H. Higginson Irving Jones Keller Larcom Lodge Loti Macaulay Mahan Morris Muller Life of Mary Lyon. New England Boyhood (Y) Paul Jones. Cheerful Yesterdays. Life of Goldsmith. Life of Edison. Story of My Life. New England Girlhood. (Y) Life of Washington. (M) Story of a Child. Clive. From Sail to Steam. Life on the Stage. Life of Carla Wencke- back. Pag-e Thirty Nicolay Boy's Life of Lincoln. (Y) Palmer Alice Freeman Palmer. Repplier Our Convent Days. Richards Florence Nightingale. Riis Making of an American. Schurz Autobiography. (M) Southey Life of Nelson. Stevenson Valaima Letters. (M) Washington B. Up from Slavery. COLLECTIONS. Buxton Book of Noble Women. Hotvard Indian Chiefs I Have Known. Huxley A Piece of Ckalk, etc. Kingsley Roman and Teuton. Lanier Boy's Froissart. Lang Tales of Troy and Greece. (Y) Lodge and Hero Tales from Ameri- Roosevelt can History. Plutarch Plutarch. (Boys and Girls.) HISTORY AND MISCELLANEOUS— Baldtuin Story of Siegfried. (Y) Bullen Denizens of the Deep. Bulfinch Age of Fable. Carlyle French Revolution. (Se- lected chapters.) (M) Church Iliad for Boys and Girls. (Y) " Odyssey for Boys and Girls. (Y) " Stories from Virgil. (Y) Church Stories from Greek Trag- edies. (Y) Faraday Chemical History of a Candle. Parkman Montcalm and Wolfe. Prescott Conquest of Mexico. Roosevelt Winning of the West. Thivaites Father Marquette. (M) Webster First Bunker Hill Ad- dress. (M) Page Thirty-one THIS BOOK IS DUE ON THE LAST DATE STAMPED BELOW AN INITIAL FINE^OF 25 CENTS WILL BE ASSESSED FOR FAILURE TO RETTURN rms BOOK ON the date due. the penalty W.ul^N?REASE TO SO CENTS ON THE FOURTH DAY AND TO $1.00 ON THE SEVENTH DAY OVERDUE. LD 21-100m-7,'33 kf.r't* •*• ..V, .„- a ^^