SPECIAL REGULATIONS NO. 41 REGULATIONS FOR THE UNIFORM OF THE UNITED STATES ARMY WASHINGTON GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 1917 ADDITIONAL COPIES OF THIS PUBLICATION MAT BE PROCURED FROM THE SUPERINTENDENT OF DOCUMENTS GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON, D. C. AT 10 CENTS PER COPY SPECIAL REGULATIONS NO. 41. WAR DEPARTMENT, WASHINGTON, August 15, 1917. The following are the regulations for the uniform of the "United States Army and the equipment of officers. They will be referred to officially as the Uniform Regulations (abbreviated U. R.). BY ORDER OF TH3 SECRETARY OF WAR: TASKER H. BLISS, Major General, Acting Chief of Staff. OFFICIAL: H. P. McCAIN, Tht Adjutant General. .u .OK 8KOITA rraa TABLE OF CONTENTS. Paragraph. Section I. General provisions 1-60 Section II. Various articles of uniform and equip- ment by whom, when, and how worn 61-128 Section III. Tables of occasions 1 29, 130 Section IV. List of arms and articles of equipment to be in possession of officers 131 The following paragraphs embody material changes in the 1914 edition of the Uniform Regulations, which have not been published in Changes: 6 42 67 89 109 9 45 75 90 115 13 54 80 92 123 16 56 83 93 129 18 58 84 95 130 19 60 85 96 131 27 62 86 99 31 64 87 102 UNIFORM REGULATIONS. SECTION I. GENERAL PROVISIONS. 1. ADDITIONAL OFFICERS will wear the same uniform as other officers according to the rules set forth in this order. For the insignia of corps, department, or arm of service of those not regu- larly assigned to organizations, see paragraph 27. 2. ALASKA- All clothing specially provided for troops sta- tioned in Alaska, including those of the Signal Corps on duty aboard cable ships during service in Alaskan waters, will be issued gra- tuitously or on memorandum receipt, in conformity with the recom- mendations of the board of officers convened pursuant to the provi- sions of Special Orders, No. 36, Headquarters Western Division, February 12, 1912, as approved by the Secretary of War. 3. ALTERATIONS, FITTING OF UNIFORMS, ETC. Al- terations will not be made in any article of the uniform that will result in a material change from the cut prescribed for it in regula- tions, nor will hooks be placed on the front of the coat below the buttons. Company commanders will exercise personal supervision over the fitting of the uniforms of the men of their companies, and permit only such changes as will insure a proper fit without dis- turbing the general appearance of the uniform. 4. ARMY FIELD CLERKS, AND FIELD CLERKS, QUARTERMASTER CORPS. Service hat, with hat cord of black and white strands; service uniform, with bronze button insignia "U. S." and another bronze button encircling two crossed quill pens, for both sides of collar; and canvas leggins. 5. ATHLETIC CLOTHE S. Tennis, baseball, football, golf, and other athletic clothes may be worn when engaged in athletic games and sports. 6. AVIATION. Special articles of clothing for aviation pur- ^oses are provided and authorized as indicated hereafter. They are in addition to the usual articles of clothing for garrison and field service. All officers and enlisted men on duty in the Aviation Section will obtain them on memorandum receipt from the Quartermaster. They 8 UNIFORM REGULATIONS. will be held in addition to all the other clothing as required by these regulations. 7. BAND UNIFORMS. Bands will wear the general uniform of their regiment or corps. Commanding officers may, from regi- mental or band funds (A. R. 325, 326, and 326$), add such ornaments to the full dress and the drops uniform as they may deem proper and which are not contrary to the provisions of this order. Such orna- ment* will not include shoulder knots, shoulder straps, officers' trouser stripes, officers' insignia of rank, or any other article specially prescribed for officers. Drum majors of mounted bands will carry sabers. Those of die- mounted bands will carry batons. The Ordnance Department will issue to bands, without charge, waist, belts of enamel leather of the color of their corps or arm of the service. The Quartermaster Corps will issue, without charge, batons, music pouches, and black lynx-skin shakos. These articles will remain the property of the TJnited States, but will be charged in <-ase of loss or damage. 8. BOARDS OF OFFICERS will hold their first session in Mich uniform as the president may prescribe. Thereafter the board will decide the uniform. 9. BREECHES FOR MOTORCYCLE MESSENGERS. I u (old weather motorcycle messengers in the Aviation Section will wear kersey-lined gaberdine breeches of standard pattern over their ><-rvice breeches. 10. CHANGES AND MODIFICATIONS IN ARTICLES OF "UNIFORM. When changes or modifications are made in articles of clothing or equipage, issues to the Regular Army and National Guard of the kinds and patterns then on hand will be continued until the supply thereof is exhausted; and whenever any particular kind or size of articles of clothing or equipage that has been modi- fied is exhausted, requisitions for that kind or size will be filled from the new pattern that may be adopted. 11. CHAPLAINS. When a particular coat or vestment is re- quired by the church to which a chaplain belongs, he may wear such coat or vestment while conducting services. 12. CIVILIAN CLOTHING. () Civilian evening dress will not be worn at posts by officers belonging to the command. (b) Enlisted men on pass and furlough. Enlisted men may wear civilian clothing on furlough, and within the continental limits of the United States they may be authorized by the com- manding officer to wear civilian clothing when on pass. GENERAL PROVISIONS. 9 (c) The wearing of civilian clothing within the post by officers and enlisted men will be restricted to the time necessary in enter- ing and leaving same. (See ''Uniform to be worn in camp and garrison," par. 55.) (rf) Philippines and other foreign stations. Officers stationed in the Philippines, the Hawaiian Islands, Alaska, the Panama (.'anal Zone, and Porto Rico are not authorized to wear civilian clothing except when leaving or returning to such countries, unless especially exempted by the Secretary of War. Officers with troops on other foreign service will be governed by the same rule. (e) Not to be accompanied by parts of uniform. When officers. or enlisted men wear civilian dress, it will not be accom- panied by any mark or part of the uniform, except that officers may wear service breeches and regulation leather leggins or russet - leather boots with civilian coat when riding outside of post limits and off duty. The use of the service hat and the regulation paddle- cloth by officers riding in civilian clothes is prohibited. (f) Optional wear of rosettes and buttons. Rosettes or but- tons of approved pattern, to consist of ribbons of the same color as those that pertain to the several service medals and badges, are authorized for optional wear with civilian clothing on the part of those persons to whom such medals and badges have been awarded, or may be awarded, in lieu of the medals or badges to which such rosettes or buttons pertain, respectively. 13. CIVILIANS NOT TO WEAR THE UNIFORM. Under section 125 of the act of Congress approved June 3, 1916, it is unlawful for any person not an officer or enlisted man of the United States Army, Navy, or Marine Corps, to wear the duly prescribed uni- form of the United States Army, Navy, or Marine Corps, or any distinctive part of euch uniform, or a uniform any part of which is similar to a distinctive part of the duly prescribed uniform of the United States Army, Navy, or Marine Corps: Provided, That the fore- going provision shall not be construed so as to prevent officers or enlisted men of the National Guard from wearing, in pursuance of law and regulations, the uniform lawfully prescribed to be worn by such officers or enlisted men of the National Guard; nor to prevent members of the organization known as the Boy Scouts of America, or the Naval Militia, or such other organizations as the Secretary <>f War may designate, from wearing their prescribed uniforms; nor to prevent persons who in time of war have served honorably as officers of the United States Army, Navy, or Marine Corps, Regu- lar or Volunteer, and whose most recent service w \e terminated by . 10 UNIFORM REGULATIONS. an honorable discharge, muster out, or resignation, from wearing, upon occasions of ceremony, the uniform of the highest grade they have held by brevet or other commission in such Regular or Vol- unteer service; nor to prevent any person who has been honorably discharged from the United States Army, Navy, or Marine Corps, Regular or Volunteer, from wearing his uniform from the place of his discharge to his home, within three months after the date of such discharge; nor to prevent the members of military societies composed entirely of honorably discharged officers or enlisted men, or both, of the United States Army, Navy, or Marine Corps, Regular or Volunteer, from wearing, upon occasions of ceremony, the uniform duly prescribed by such societies to be worn by the members thereof; nor to prevent the instructors and members of the duly organized cadet corps of a State university, State college, or public high school offering a regular course in military instruc- tion from wearing the uniform duly prescribed by the authorities of such university, college, or public high school for wear by the instructors and members of such cadet corps; nor to prevent the instructors and members of the duly organized cadet corps of any other institution of learning offering a regular course in military instruction, and at which an officer or enlisted man of the United States Army, Navy, or Marine Corps is lawfully detailed for duty as instructor in military science and tactics, from wearing the uni- form duly prescribed by the authorities of such institution of learning for wear by the instructors and members of such cadet corps; nor to prevent civilians attendant upon a course of military or naval in- struction authorized and conducted by the military or naval au- thorities of the United States from wearing, while in attendance upon such course of instruction, the uniform authorized and pre- scribed by such military or naval authorities for wear during such course of instruction; nor to prevent any person from wearing the uniform of the United States Army, Navy, or Marine Corps in any playhouse or theater or in moving-picture films while actually en- gaged in representing therein a military or naval character not tending to bring discredit or reproach upon the United States Army, Navy, or Marine Corps: Provided further, That the uniforms worn by officers or enlisted men of the National Guard, or by the members of the military societies or the instructors and members of the cadet corps referred to in the preceding proviso shall include some dis- tinctive mark or insignia to be prescribed by the Secretary of War to distinguish such uniforms from the uniforms of the United States Army, Navy, and Marine Corps: And provided further, That the members of the military societies and the instructors and members GENERAL PROVISIONS. 11 of the cadet corps hereinbefore mentioned shall not wear the insignia of rank prescribed to be worn by officers of the United States Army, Navy, or Marine Corps, or any insignia of rank similar thereto. Any person who offends against the provisions of this section shall, on conviction, be punished by a fine not exceeding $300, or by imprisonment not exceeding six months, or by both such fine and imprisonment. 14. CONFORMITY OF ARTICLES OF THE UNIFORM AND ARMS AND EQUIPMENTS TO STANDARD PAT- TERNS, AND PUBLICATION OF DESCRIPTIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS OF SAME. All articles of the uniform, in- cluding garments of headgear, footgear, ornaments, insignia, buttons, decorations, and other articles herein specified, will, with the excep- tions stated in this paragraph, conform in the quality, design, and color to the sealed patterns in the office of the Quartermaster General, who will from time to time publish descriptions and specifications of such patterns. Exceptions: Officers' collars, cuffs, evening dress shirts, neckties, shirt studs, shoes, socks, and white gloves; also sus- penders for officers and enlisted men. The articles of equipment furnished by the Ordnance Department will conform to the patterns in the office of the Chief of Ordnance, who will from time to time publish descriptions and specifications of same. The red-cross brassards will conform to the pattern in the office of the Surgeon General. 15. DECORATIONS, JEWELRY, ETC. No decoration re- ceived from a foreign Government, and no civilian decoration or jewelry, watch chains, fobs, etc., shall appear exposed on the uniform, except that fob may be worn exposed with the special evening dress and the blue mess jacket. 16. DENTAL SURGEONS. The uniform of dental surgeons will be the same as that prescribed for officers of the Medical Corps, with the letters "D. C." on the caduceus. 17. DIGNITY OF THE UNIFORM. Officers, especially organization commanders, will impress upon enlisted men that the dignity of the uniform and the respect due it are best preserved when its wearers so conduct themselves as never to cast discredit upon it. Permission to wear civilian clothes when on pass should never be granted enlisted men merely as a reward for good conduct, as this would appear to discredit the uniform. Such permission should be given only when conditions indicate that it would be for the best interests of the service, and is not in violation of the provisions of these regulations. 12 UNIFORM REGULATIONS. 18. DISCRIMINATION AGAINST THE UNIFORM A MISDEMEANOR IN THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, TERRITORIES, INSULAR POSSESSIONS, AND CER- TAIN STATES. In the District of Columbia, in any Territory, the District of Alaska, and any insular possession of the United States, and in the States of Connecticut, Florida, Kentucky, Mary- land, Massachusetts, Minnesota, New Hampshire, New York, < >klahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, and Virginia, it is a mis- demeanor for the proprietor, manager, or employee of a theater or other public place of entertainment or amusement to discriminate' against any person lawfully wearing the uniform of the Army of th<' United States. 19. ENLISTED RESERVE CORPS. Members of the En- listed Reserve Corps are enlisted men of the United States Army, and when in active service will wear the uniform and insignia of the arm, corps, or department to which they belong. See paragraph 92, "Insignia on collar of coat," and paragraph 93, "Insignia on collar of ehirt." 20. EVENING UNIFORM. These uniforms will be worn by officers in the evening: (a) In tlte United States, including Alaska: For ordinary evening wear. The dress uniform (dismounted) or the blue mess jacket, or the special evening drees will be worn. In warm weather the white uniform or the white mess jacket may be worn instead. Evening functions, social or official, of a general nature. The special evening dress will be worn. If the occasion be one of special ceremony, the full dress will be prescribed by the command- ing officer. In warm weather the white uniform may be prescribed instead. Private formal dinners and other private formal social functions occurring in the evening. The blue mess jacket or the special evening dress will be worn. In warm weather the white mess jacket may be worn instead. See paragraph 38 (6). (6) In the Tropics: For evening functions, social or official, of a general nature, for formal dinners and other private formal social functions occurring in the evening. The white mess jacket will be worn. The commanding officer may prescribe the white uniform for eve- ning official functions under arms. For ordinary evening wear, the white uniform or the whin- mess jacket will be worn. (c) On transports: See paragraph 59 (a). GENEEAL PEG VISIONS. 13 21. EXAMPLE BY OFFICERS. Officers will, by their appearance, set an example of neatness and strict conformity to regulations in uniform and equipment. 22. FOREIGN COUNTRIES. In foreign countries, on occa- sions of reviews, official balls, entertainments given by military or naval authorities, or messes, or by civil officials during official visits of ceremony, and at social functions partaking of an official char- acter, officers present in an official capacity will appear in- uniform suitable for the occasion. 23. FUNERALS. For military funerals the uniform prescribed will be the full dress or dress with side arms. For commands not provided with the full dress or dress uniform the service xiniform with side arms will be prescribed. 24. SPECIAL COURTS-MARTIAL AND COURTS OF INQUIRY will hold their first session in the dress or service uni- form, as the president may prescribe. Thereafter the court will decide the uniform. Side arms will be worn. The judge advocate and counsel will wear the same uniform a* the court, without side arms; so will the accused, when practicable. Witnesses and orderlies will appear in the same uniform as the court, with side arms. 25. GENERAL COURTS-MARTIAL will hold their first ses- sion in such uniform as may be prescribed by the president. There- after the court will decide the uniform, except that when the mem- bers of a general court-martial are assembled from different stations the president of the court will, upon receipt of the order convening the court, at once notify every member of the uniform to be worn, and all sessions of the court will be held in the uniform so prescribed by the president. Side arms will be worn. The judge advocate and counsel will wear the same uniform as the court, without side arms; so will the accused, when practicable. Witnesses and orderlies will appear in the same uniform as the court, with side arms. 26. GUARD. The uniform of the guard will be prescribed by the commanding officer, and unless he orders a change individual members of the guard will wear until retreat the identical garments in which they are mounted. After retreat, and until breakfast, they may wear other garments of the uniform pi escribed. 27. INSIGNIA OF DETAILED, DETACHED, AND UN- ASSIGNED OFFICERS. (a) Officers detailed to fill vacancies in The Adjutant General's Department, the Inspector General'^ Department, the Quartermaster Corps, the Ordnance Department, the Signal Corps, and the Bureau of Insular Affairs, and officers of 14 UNIFORM REGULATIONS. (he General Siau Corps, acting judge advocates, and acting inspec- tors general under the provisions of the act of Juno 23, 1874, will wear the uniform of the corps, department, or arm of service to which they permanently belong, omitting the insignia therefor, and sub- stituting the insignia of the corps or department in which they are serving. (See "Aiguilettes," par. 61.) Permanent officers of the former Subsistence and Pay Departments may continue to wear the uniform of their respective former departments while such uniforms are serviceable, substituting the insignia of the Quartermaster Corps for other insignia. If detailed to the General Staff Corps, they will wear the insignia of that corps instead. (6) The officers detached from their proper commands under the provisions of section 27 of the act approved Feb- ruary 2, 1901, as amended by the act of Congress approved March 3, 1911, and section 25 of the act of Congress approved June 3, 1916, except those who come under the provisions of (a), above, will continue during the period of their detached service to wear the insignia of their arms or corps without the regimental num- bers. Their saddlecloths will also be used without the regimental numbers. (c) Officers not regularly assigned to any regiment will be governed by the same rule (6), above, unless attached to some regi- ment for duty, in which case they will wear the insignia of the regiment to which attached. ( witnesses will wear the uniform of the command, without side arms. 61. TAILORS (ENLISTED MEN). When necessary, a soldier may be relieved from ordinary military duty to make, repair, or alter uniforms. The post exchange council will fix the rates to be charged, which will not exceed the cost-of doing such work at the clothing depot, and company commanders will cause to be deducted from the pay of enlisted men and turned over to the proper person the amount properly due therefor. (A. R., 279.) 62. UNAUTHORIZED ARTICLES OF UNIFORM. En- listed men will not be permitted to wear any articleaof uniform which are not furnished by the Quartermaster Corps, nor will they be per- mitted to wear articles of the uniform other than those furnished to the organization to which they belong. 63. UNAUTHORIZED COMBINATIONS. Combinations of various articles of the uniform other than the combinations pre- scribed in these regulations are prohibited. 64. UNDERCLOTHING AND STOCKINGS. Wool knit un- dershirts, cotton knit undershirts, knit, canton flannel, or jean drawers, and woolen and cotton stockings will be provided for en- listed men, according to climatic conditions. 65. UNIFORM TO BE WORN IN CAMP AND GARRI- SON. (a) Officers belonging to a camp or garrison will, whenever within the limits of such camp or garrison, wear the prescribed uniform, except when wearing civilian clothing as authorized in paragraph 12 (c). (6) The uniform appropriate to the occasion, with side arms, will be worn by officers when making official calls of the kind men- tioned in paragraphs 403, 407, 408, and 409, Army Regulations, 1913, and other state calls. (c) Officers reporting for duty will wear the uniform of the com- mand, with side arms. 1 (d) Enlisted men will at all times, whether on or off duty, wear the uniform except when wearing civilian clothing as authorized in paragraph 12 (6) and paragraph 17. ' This requirement will not apply to the various headquarters and other places where civilian clothing is worn during office hours by authority of the Secretary of War. See par. 30. GENERAL PROVISIONS. 21 53. UNIFORMS TO BE WORN IN THE PHILIPPINES. Officers ordered to the Philippines will not be required to take all the uniforms now prescribed for the United States, as this would result in material deterioration of the same and much expense to many officers who would have no occasion to use such uniforms while there. If the blue uniforms are found necessary for the comparatively small number of officers ordered to China from the Philippines, arrangements should be made for these uniforms to be forwarded to them after such officers are designated for this duty. 57. UNIFORM THAT MAY BE WORN BY CERTAIN PER- SONS WHO SERVED DURING THE CIVIL WAR OR THE SPANISH- AMERICAN WAR. Officers who served during the War with Spain or since as officers of the Regular or Volunteer 'Army of the United States, and officers who served during the Civil War, and who have been honorably separated from the serv- ice, by discharge, resignation, or otherwise, may, upon occasions of ceremony, wear the uniform of the highest grade that they held by brevet or other commission in the regular or volunteer service. (Sec. 1226, R. S., and acts of Feb. 4, 1897, and Feb. 2, 1901.) -i,^ The uniform of such officers will be, at their option, either the pattern prescribed for officers of corresponding rank in their corps, department, or arm of service at date of separation from the service, or the pattern that is at present or may hereafter be prescribed for officers on the active list, except that the two uniforms shall not be mixed, and officers below the grade of brigadier general shall omit the insignia of corps, department, or arm of service. 58. UNIFORM, CITIZENS' TRAINING CAMPS. The uniform for members of the citizens' training camps consists of: Service hat. Service hat cord (red, white and blue strands). Flannel shirts, olive drab. Breeches, cotton, service. Coat, cotton > service. Leggins, canvas. Shoes, russet. Collar ornament, bronze, with letters "U. S. T. C." Badge, olive drab, circular, with letters "U. S." above and "T. C." superimposed below, to be worn on left forearm. Stripe, service, of brown braid, for each camp completed. UNIFORM REGULATIONS. 50. (a) UNITED STATES ARMY TRANSPORTS, in time of peace. Enlisted men will wear the service uniform and those on fatigue duty the fatigue uniform. (See par. 40 (a).) Officers. Until retreat the service or the white uniform will bo worn. After retreat the service or any one of the evening uniform? (par. 20) will be worn. The commanding officer will prescribe the uniform for all functions of a general nature on shore, and for official or semiofficial functions whether or not of a general nature, and what- ever the dress prescribed may be there must be uniformity. In foreign ports the special evening dress will be worn by all officer? dining with naval or military authorities, messes, or civil officials. At official dinners of special formality side arms will be worn. (See note, par. 65.) These regulations will apply to all officers on board, whether or not on duty with troops. (6) UNITED STATES MILITARY ACADEMY. The uni form and the insignia of the permanent professors, the master of the sword, the chaplain, and the civilian instructors, and the insignia of the superintendent, commandant of cadets, and temporary professors, are prescribed in the regulations of the Academy. 60. VETERINARIANS. The uniform of veterinarians and assistant veterinarians will be the same as that prescribed for officers '>f the Medical Corps, with the letters "V. C." on the caduceus. SECTION II. VABIOUS ARTICLES OF UNIFORM AND EQUIP- MENTBY WHOM, WHEN, AND HOW WORN. 61. AIGUILLETTES. () By whom worn. They will be worn by officers of the General Staff Corps, and by the permanent and detailed officers of The Adjutant General's and the Inspector v General's Departments (including acting inspectors general detailed under the provisions of the act of Congress approved June 23, 1874), the officers of the Bureau of Insular Affairs, aids, the adjutant of the United States Military Academy at West Point, N. Y., brigade and regimental adjutants, adjutants of coast artillery districts and coast defense commands, adjutants of engineer battalions, and military attache's.- (6) When worn. They will be worn with the full dress and with the special evening dress on all occasions, with the dress uniform and white uniform under arms, and with the mess jacket on special occasions. 23 24 UNIFORM REGULATIONS. (r) How worn. Except by the Chief of Staff and aids to the President, aiguillettes will be worn from the left shoulder, the long pencil cord in rear and the short pencil cord in front, the loops crossing on the arm, the front loop on top. By the Chid of Staff and aids to the President they will be worn from the right shoulder. The short brass bar will be used, except with the dress uniform, the hinge loop of the shoulder knot or epaulet passing through it. With the white uniform this bar will be fastened underneath the shoulder loop of the coat and concealed thereby. With the dress uniform the long brass bar will be slipped lengthwise under the shoiilder strap. With the full dress, the dress, and the white uniforms the front pencil will be hung on the top button (right side with full dress in case of the Chief of Staff and aids to the President; left side in case of other officers), and the rear pencil cord, passing under the arm, on the second button, both cords, when the aiguillettes are worn from the right side, being so hung before the coat is buttoned. With the special evening dress and the mess jacket the pencil cords will be hung on supports correspondingly placed beneath the right lapel in case of the Chief of Staff and aids to the President and beneath the left lapel in case of other officers. 62. BADGES AND MEDALS. (a) Military and naval badges and medals awarded by the Government. The mili- tary and naval badges awarded by the Government are enumerated in subparagraph (j) (1), paragraph 64. Officers and enlisted men of the Army, including those of the Reserve Corps, are authorized to wear with the uniform any medals or badges awarded to them by the Government during previous service in any other branch of the Government. (6) Part of the uniform. The badges and medals named above are a part of the uniform and will be worn as prescribed in these regulations. (c) The badges of military societies and of corps and divi- sions that officers are authorized to wear are: 1. The badges of military societies commemorative of the wars of the United States, including the Philippine Insurrection and the China Relief Expe- dition; 2. The badges of the Regular Army and Navy Union of the United States and of the Army and Navy Union of the United States; 3. The corps and division badges of the Civil War. (d) Badges and medals enumerated in (a) and (c) not to be worn together. The badges enumerated in paragraph (c) may be worn as prescribed in these reflations; will not be worn with the ABTTCLES OF UNIFORM AND EQUIPMENT. 25 badges and medals named in paragraph (a) above, except with those mamed in paragraph 64 (j) (1) 12. 63. MEDAL OP HONOR. (a) By whom worn. By those to whom it has been awarded. (6) When worn. With the full dress uniform, the special evening dress, and the mess jacket. (c) How worn. With the full dress the medal of honor will be worn pendent from the neck, the ribbon passing between the upper and lower hooks of the coat collar so that the medal proper shall hang about 1 inch below the opening of the collar; with the special evening dress and mess jacket it will be worn pendent from the neck, the ribbon passing around the neck under the collar so that the medal proper shall hang about 1 inch below the tie. (rf) The medal of honor will not be worn by officers suspended from rank and command, nor by enlisted men serving sentence of confinement. (See "Philippine Scouts," par. 64 (I)). 64. OTHER MEDALS AND BADGES. (a) By whom worn. Badges and medals awarded by the Government are worn by those entitled thereto by law and regulations. (For those entitled to campaign badges, see General Orders, No. 129, War Department, 1908, and General Orders, No. 23, War Department, 1911; for those entitled to wear the Army of Cuban Pacification badge, see General Orders, No. 96, War Department, 1909; and for those entitled to wear the Army of Cuban Occupation badge, see General Orders, No. 40, War Department, 1915.) (6) Badges of military societies may be worn by officers and enlisted men who, in their own right or by the right of inheritance, are members of military societies of men who served in the armies and navies of the United States in the War of the Revolution, the War of 1812, the Mexican War, the Civil War, or the Indian wars of the United States, the Spanish-American War and the incidental insur- rection in the Philippines, or the China Relief Expedition, or are members of the Regular Army and Navy Union of the United States, or of the Army and Navy Union of the United States. (c) Corps and division badges of the Civil War. Officers and enlisted men who served as officers, noncommissioned officers, pri- vates, or other enlisted men in the Regular Army, volunteer or mili- tia forces of the United States during the Civil War, and have ben honorably discharged from the service, or still remain in the same, may wear the distinctive Army badge ordered for or adopted by the Army corps or division, respectively, in which they served. 26 UNIFORM REGULATIONS. (d) When worn. Badges and medals are worn with the full dress uniform. (See "Philippine Scouts," par. 64 (/)). (e) The various distinctive marks awarded for excellence in marksmanship, the aviator's badge, and the swordsman's badge may be worn with the full dress, the dress, and the service uniforms. However, they will not be worn in the field. (/) When worn with the ribbons, they will be worn as prescribed in paragraph (i). (g) How worn. Badges and yiedah "wil\\)Q worn on the left breast of the coat in a horizontal line, about 4 inches below the middle point of the top of the shoulder, those with ribbons being suspended from a bar of metal passed through the upper ends and tops of the ribbons. The badges and medals that have ribbons will be worn in but one line, overlapping, if necessary. See (j) (?). (h) Distinctive marks awarded for excellence in marksman- ship and corps and division badges of the Civil War are worn in a similar manner, except that they are not suspended from bars of metal passing through ribbons. (i) When marksmanship badges are worn with ribbons, the badge* will be worn under the ribbons, in a horizontal line parallel to and three-eighths inch from the bottom of the ribbons. (j) Order in which worn. They will be worn in the following order of precedence, beginning at the right: (7) Military, naval, and other badges and medals awarded by the Government. 1. Certificate of merit badge (issued by the War Department); 2. Medal commemorating the Battle of Manila Bay (issued by the Navy Department); 3. Medal commemorating (he naval engagements in the West Indies (issued by the Navy De- partment); 4. Special meritorious medal for service during the War with Spain, other than in battle (issued by the Navy Department) ; 5. Philippine Congressional medal (issued by the War Department) ; 6. Campaign badges in the order of the dates of the campaigns (issued by the War and Navy Departments); 7. Gold life-saving medal (issued by the Treasury Department); 8. Silver life-saving medal (issued by the Treasury Department); 9. Army of Cuban Occupa- tion badge (issued by the War Department); 10. Army of Cuban Pacification badge (issued by the War and Navy Departments): 11. Good-conduct medal (issued by the Navy Department); 12. Avia- tor's badge (issued by the War Department) ; 13. Various distinctive marks awarded for excellence in small-arms practice (issued by the War and Navy Departments); 14. Swordsman's badge (issued by ARTICLES OF UNIFORM AND EQUIPMENT. 27 the War Department) ; 15. Medals or badges awarded for service per- formed while in the Army, Navy, or Marine Corps, or other branch of the Government, if not included among those specified above. (2) Badges of military societies and corps and divisions. 1. The badges of military societies commemorative of the wars of the United States, including the Philippine Insurrection and the China Relief Expedition, in the order of the dates of such wars; 2. The badges of the Regular Army and Navy Union of the United States and of the Army and Navy Union of the United States; 3. The corps and divisions badges of the Civil War and the War with Spain; 4. The badge of the Enlisted Men's Abstinence League. (3) When worn in more than one line. If necessary to have more than one line of badges and medals, the second line will be placed below the first line, the bars from which the badges and medals are suspended being parallel to the upper bar and three-eighths inch from the bottom of the lowest medal, the middle of the lower line of medals being in the same vertical line as the middle of the upper line. (i) National Guard. Officers and enlisted men of the active list of the National Guard, who have had sendee as indicated in paragraph 1, General Orders, No. 129, War Department, 1908, are entitled to campaign badges. (For instructions regarding prepara- tion of requisitions, etc., see Circular No. 4, Division of Militia Affairs, 1909.) (Z) Philippine Scouts. Officers, including majors, and enlisted men of the Philippine Scouts, who are entitled thereto, will wear the medal of honor, the certificate of merit.badge, the Philippine congres- sional medal, and the campaign badges with service uniform on all occasions of ceremony. The medal of honor will be worn as in the case of the full dress uniform. (Par. 63 (c).) (m) Campaign badges. An officer or enlisted man of the Army who rendered, while an officer or enlisted man of the Navy or Marine Corps, service that would have entitled him to a campaign badge had it been rendered as an officer or enlisted man of the Army, is entitled to wear such campaign badge. () Badges and medals not to be worn by officers suspended from command nor by enlisted men serving sentence of con- finement. Neither badges nor medals will be worn by officers suspended from rank and command nor by enlisted men serving sentence of confinement. (o) Officers detailed in the Aviation Section of the Signal Corps will wear the following insignia to show their qualification: Military aviator, a silver-embroidered, double-wing shield on the left breast, above the line prescribed for badges and medals. 28 UNIFORM REGULATIONS. Junior military aviator, a single- wing, silver-embroidered shield on the loft breoM,, abovo the line prescribed for badges and medals. 65. BELTS, SABER. (a) Officers. The full dress saber belt. with full dress slings, will be worn with the full dress uniform and on the outside of the coat. NOTE. The black webbing belt prescribed for brigadier general^ is worn on the outside of the lull dress coat, under the sash. (b) The garrison belt, with slings, will be worn with the service uniform, on the outside of the coat. The garrison belt for infantry oiliccrs is of olive-drab webbing; for cavalry oflicers it is of rusaet leather. The present russet-leather saber belt may be worn for a period of three months after the date on which any organization may be issued the 1910 infantry equipment. (c) The fall dress or the garrison belt, vrithfull dress slings, will be worn with the dress and the white uniforms, under the coat. A belt of webbing or of soft, pliable leather, with detachable full dress slings, may be worn with the dress and the white uniforms. ( 3.25 inches when two figures are used. Field Artillery. ' Adjutant General's Department. Signal Corps. Aids. 2.75 inches: Quartermaster Corps. 3.25 inches: Coast Artillery. (The line joining the lowest points of the two cannon to cut the bisector of the angle at a point 3.25 inches from the intersection of the inner seams of the binding.) Judge Advocate General's Department. (The line adjoining the two lowest points of the wreath to cut the bisector of the angle at a point 3.25 inches from the intersection of the inner seams of the binding.) Corps of Engineers. 3.5 inches: General Staff. (The point of the star farthest from the intersection of the inner seams of the binding, to be on the bisector of the angle; the line joining the two points (of the star) nearest the intersection of the inner seams, to cut the bisector at a point 3.5 inches from the intersection of seams.) Inspector General's Department. (The line joining the two lowest points of the wreath, to cut the bisector of the angle at a point 3.5 inches from the intersection of the inner seams of the binding.) . GENEBAL OFFICERS (BRONZE INSIGNIA.) General: The coat of arms will be placed with the longer median line on the bisector of tlie angle, center of eagle 5.25 inches from the intersection of the inner seams, a star being placed on each side of the coat of arms and midway between the eagle and tie inner seam, two of the points of each star being on the arc of a circle of a radius of 5.25 inches, with the intersection of the inner seams as a center, x*illo to 38 UNIFORM BEQULATIONS. Lieutenant general: Tito largo star will bo plucod on the bisector of the angle, with a small star on each side, two of the points of each cf tho throe stars being on the ore of a circle of n radius of 6 inches, with the intersection of the inner seams as a center, each small star being midway between tho large star and the inner seam. Xajor General: Two of the points of each star will bo placed on the arc of a circle of a radius of 4 inches, with the Intersection of tho inner seams as a center, tho centers of the two stars being 2} inches apart, the stars being equidistant from the bisector of the angle. Brigadier general: The star will bo placed as in tho case of the General Staff in- signia. 90. INSIGNIA ON SHOULDER LOOP. On the shoulder loops of the service and the white uniforms, and aviators' outside suits or coats, metal insignia of rank will be worn as follows: General. The coat of arms, head of eagle up, in center of loop, midway between the two stars, whose centers will be 3 inches apart, point up. Lieutenant general. The large star, point up, in center of loop, midway between the two small stars, whose centers will be 3 inches apart, point up. Major general. The centers of the two stars, point up, 2| inches apart, the star to be equidistant from the ends of the loop. Brigadier general. Star in center of loop, point up. Colonel. Eagle, head up, beak to the front, in middle of loop, talons of eagle five-eighths inch from sleeve end of loop. Lieutenant colonel. Oak leaf, point up, in middle of loop, stem of leaf five-eighths inch from sleeve end of loop. Major. Oak leaf to be worn same as oak leaf of lieutenant colonel. Captain. The two bars, one-fourth inch apart, in middle of loop, lower bar parallel to and five-eighths inch from sleeve end of loop. First lieutenant. The bar in middle of loop, parallel to and five-eighths inch from sleeve end of loop. 06. INSIGNIA ON SLEEVE. 1 The sleeve insignia of corps, department, arm of service, or aid will be of metal (gilt or gold), except that officers who already have embroidered insignia may continue to wear them on their present uniforms until they change corps, department, or arm of service. OFFICERS. (a) Full dress coat, special evening dress coat, and mess jacket. General officers of the staff corps and departments. The i The insignia of rank in the case of officers below the grade of brigadier general, as indicated by knots on the sleeves and the braid ornamentations, are given in detail in the specifications issued by the Quartermaster General of the Army. In the case of officers above the grade of colonel the rank is indicated by stars. ARTICLES OF UNIFORM AND EQUIPMENT. 39 proper corps or department insignia will be placed in the center of sleeve, 1 inch above the cuff. NOTE. The stars indicating rank will be worn 1 inch above the corps or department insignia. General officers of the line will wear the stars 1 inch above the cuff. All officers below the rank of brigadier general, except officers of the General Staff Corps. The insigina of corps, department, arm of service, or aid will be placed in the center of the open space under the lace insignia, or if no lace insignia are worn, the ornament will be placed with the base line 1 inch above the gold band. Officers of tfie General Staff Corps will wear the corps insignia on the shoulder knot. (6) Overcoat. The insignia of corps, department, or arm of service, or aid, will not be worn on the sleeve of the overcoat. The insignia cf rank will be indicated on the sleeve as described in the specifications issued by the Qiiartermaster General. ENLISTED MEN. (c) Chevrons of noncommissioned officers will be worn on both sleeves, points up and midway between the elbow and top of sleeve. They will be worn on the sleeves of the overcoat and all coats; also on the sleeves of the olive-drab shirt when worn without the coat. (See par. (/).) ((/) Insignia for excellence in target practice, Coast Artillery. Enlisted men belonging to the batteries of the Coast Artillery Corps making the highest average figure of merit for the year in each class of heavy gun and mortar battery practice, indicated in War Department orders, will wear on the cuff of the right sleeve of the dress coat a badge consisting of a scarlet figure "1," em- broidered on a blue cloth disk. This badge will be attached at the middle line of the outside of the cuff, 2 inches from the bottom. A badge of similar design, consisting of tiie figure " 1 " embroidered upon olive-drab cloth for the cotton sendee coat, or upon olive-drab woolen melton for the woolen service coat, will be worn on the cuff of the right sleeve by enlisted men belonging to batteries entitled to wear this badge. Figures will be issued by the Quartermaster Corps upon requisi- tion as soon as practicable after the annual ratings of the winning batteries are announced by the War Department. They will be issued without cost, and all enlisted men of the batteries will wear them until the ratings for the succeeding year are published. 40 UNIFORM REGULATIONS. (<) Gunners' insignia, Field and Coast Artillery. The gun- ners' insignia will be worn on both sleeves of the dress coat, the service coat, ami the overcoat. The insignia will not be worn with tne fatigue uniform, nor will it be worn by noncommissioned staff officers of the Field or the Coast Artillery, nor by enlisted men of the Coast ArtilU-ry hold in;,' rated positions. The gunners' insignia of Field Artillery and of gun and mortar rompanies, Coast Artillery, will be worn in a position corresponding to that prescribed for the insignia of rated positions, point of pro- jectile up; the insignia of mine companies will also be similarly worn, with the maneuver ring of the mine case up. (/) Insignia of rated positions in the Coast Artillery. The insignia of rated positions in the Coast Artillery will be worn on both sleeves of the overcoat and the dress, service, and fatigue coats. In the case of noncommissioned officers, the line connecting the two points of the lower bar of the chevron will be tangent to the circle indicating the rating; if this is not practicable, the insignia will be worn one-half inch below the center of the lower edge of the chevron. If not a noncommissioned officer, the insignia will be worn in the middle of the sleeve and midway between the elbow and top of sleeve. The following-named insignia of rated positions will be worn as indicated: Casemate electrician, chief planter, and diief loader: Maneuvering ring of mine up. Observer and plotter: Point of triangle up. (g) Service stripes. All enlisted men who have served faithfully in the Army, Navy, or Marine Corps for a period of three years, con- tinuously or otherwise, will wear as a mark of distinction a service stripe of the corps, department, or arm of the service in which the service was rendered. For each additional perod of three years' faithful service, con- tinuous or otherwise, an additional service stripe will be worn. Whenever the three-year period covers service in two or more corpa, departments, or arms of the service, the service stripe there- for will be of the color of the facing of the corps, department, ^"i (a); also par. 97. G. White collar or I ~ stock. \,.,-, x pa ' 7. White cuffs. ) 127 (a >- 8. Ribbons by those entitled thereto. (Marksmanship badges optional.) 9. Olive-drab woolen gloves. when prescribed (when not on duty the olive-drab woolen {jloves or the regu- lation riding gloves may bo worn). B. When mounted: Same as A, omitting "9. Clive-drab woolen gloves," and adding: 1. Kegulation riding gloves (optional when not on duty). 2. Spurs, with russet-leather straps. C. H'hin dismounted: Same as A, add tog: 1. Garrison belt. 2. Saber, with service knot. D. When mounted: Same as A, omitting "9. Olive-drab woolen gloves," etc., and add- 1. Regulation riding gloves. 2. Spurs, with russet-loather straps. 3. Garrison belt. 4. Saber, with service knot . NOTE. Chaplains will not wear saber with saber knot, nor slings with belt. SO TABLES OF OCCASIONS. 129. OFFICERS Continued. (a) SERVICE UNIFORM AND EQtnPMENT-Continued. Occasions. By whom. 3. For field duty All officers.: Articles. A. When dismounted: Service hat, with hat conl sewed on (peaked, 4 in- dentations). 2. Olive-drab shirt. 3. Service coat. 4. Sen-ice breeches. 5. Russet-leathershoes(high). Russet-leather, pigskin, or canvas legeins, or woolen puttees. See par. 67; also par. 97. Ribbons, by those entitled thereto (if coat is worn). Olive-drab woolen gloves. when prescribed (optional when not on duty). 9. Identification tag. .0. Haversack (containing meat can,knifo,fork,aii'i spoon). 11. Canteen (with canteen cov- er). 2. Cup. 13. First-aid packet (with pouch). 14. Watch. 15. Notebook and pencil.-. See "C," page following. B. When mounted: Same as A, omitting "8. Olive-drab woolen gloves," etc., and " 10. Haversack (containing meat can, etc.)," am! adding: 1. Regulation rid ing gloves. 2. Spurs. 3. Saddle. 4. Halter (with old model equipment). 5. Bridle. 0. Saddle blanket. 7. Saddlecloth. 8. Saddlebagsorpommelpock- ets (containing meat can , knife, fork, and spoon). 9. Surcingle or cooling strap. 10. Nose bag or feed bag. 11. Horse brush. 12. Currycomb. 13. Lariat. 14. Picket pin. 15. Ration bags (new ino When not flying, aviators and observers will substitute campaign hat for aviator's headgear. * For water mnchines substitute in winter and in summer antisinking coat for leather coat: in Tropics, substitute antisinking coat for flying suit and leather coat. Articles. C. When dismounted: Add to A, p. 51: 1. Pistol (with bolster and 21 rounds of ammunition). 2. Pistol belt (to be worn over the coat). See footnote 6. 3. Field glass.^See footnote 3. 4. Compass. / par. 131 (o). NOTE. Company ofTcers and I battalion commanders of In- fantry will carry whistles. For dispatch cases, see per. TABLES OF OCCASIONS. 129. OFFICERS Continued. () SERVICE TTUIFORM AND EOOTPMEITT Continued. 53 Occasions. . For garrison duty Con. By whom. jror all 'officer aviators I and observers while 1 engaged in flying land I machines. : &" ".. For fleW duty (For all officer aviators < and observers while I engaged in flying. Articles. E. In summer: 1. Aviator's summer helmet.- 2. Goggles. 3. Cne-piece flying suit. 4. Leather coat . s 5. Aviator's summer gloves. 6. Olive-drab shirt. 7. Service breeches. 8. Russet-leather shoes, 9. Russet-leather leggins. In Tropics: Same as summer except .omit leather coat.* Add to garrison uniform: On person: 1. Identification tag. 2. rirst-aid packet and poucii. 3. Watch. 4. Notebook and pencil. 5. Compass. In machine: 1. Haversack containing hieal can, knife and fork, aivt spoon. 2. Canteen with cover. 3. Cup. 4. Field glasses for observers only. i When not flying, aviators and observers will substitute campaign hat for aviator's headgear. Far water machines, substitute in winter and in summer antisinking coat for leather coat; in Tropics, substitute antisinking coat for flying suit and leather coat. NOTES. 1. Except by the officer of the day, the service uniform will not be worn after retreat by officers in garrison, unless prescribed by the commanding officer for some particular duty, nor will it be worn off the post except as authorized in the Table of Occasions of the dress uniform (dismounted), occasion 3, par. 129 (6). p. 54. 2. Whenever necessary for personal protection, the personnel of the Medical De- partment may carry pistols. 3. Veterinarians when in the field will carry pistols and ammunition. 4. The service hat will be worn with the service uniform for field duty and target practice. It will also be worn with the fatigue uniform and with stable frocks, except by enlisted men of the Coast Artillery Corps. It may be worn in garrison with the service uniform when waterproof capes, overcoats, slickers or ponchos are worn, or when, in the opinion of the post commander exceptional or severe climatic con- ditions would make the wearing of the caps endanger the health of his command. 5. General officers, officers of the Staff Corps and Departments, and Cavalry officers will wear the officers' leather waist belt with magazine pocket and necessary leather slides for first-aid packet pouch, for the canteen, and for the pistol holster. Officers of Infantry, Field Artillery, Engineers, Coast Artillery, and Signal Corps will wear the web pistol belt, model of 1912. See note 2, par. 130 (a), p. 66. UNIFORM REGULATIONS 120. OFFICERS Continued. DRESS UNIFORM (DISMOUNTED). [Not required for the Tropics.] < '. . .1-1011-. 1. For ordinary wear after re- treat (in warm weather the white mess jacket or white uniform may be worn instead; in other weather the blue mess jacket or the special evening dress may be worn instead). 2. For social use before retreat (for functions before re- treat the full dress may be prescribed). 3. when off the post, except that when riding or tak- ing physical exercise, the service uniform may be worn instead. In warm weather the commanding officer may prescribe the cotton service uniform for wear when oil the post before retreat (see notes 2 and 3, par. 130 (a), p. 65). i. When dismounted, dress uniform is prescribed for enlisted men, and on such other occasions as may be prescribed. 5. As prescribed for White House, par. 129 (j), p. 61. -_ : By whom. Allofficers. Articles. When not under arm*: 1. Dress cap. 2. Dress coat. 3. Dress trousers. 4. White collar or stock. ">. White cuffs. (>. Black shoes (high top). 7. Black socks. x. White gloves when prescribed. (They may be worn on nonofTicial occasions if desired.) it. Ribbons by those entitled to wear them. (Marksmanship badges optional.) When under arms (except clujji- lains): Omit " When prescribed " after "8. White gloves;" add: 1. Saber (with full-dress slings and dress knot). 2. Belt (worn under coat). 3. Aiguillettes by those authorized to waarthem. TABLES OF OCCASIONS. 129. OFFICERS Continued. .- DRESS UNIFORM (MOUNTED). [Not required for the Tropics.] Occasions. By whom. Articles. When not under arm*: 1. When the mounted dress All officers. 1. Dress cap. uniform Is prescribed for 2. Dress coat. enlisted men, and on such 3. Dress breeches. other occasions as may be 4. Black boots. prescribed. 5. Whitecollarorstock. l. When riding off the reserva- 6. White cufls. tion it may be worn. 7. White leather gloves. 3. As prescribed for White House, par. 129 (J), p. 61. 8. Spurs, with black straps. 9. Ribbons bv those entitled to wear them. (Marksmanship badges optional.) When under arm add (except chaplains): 1. Saber (with full-dress slings and dress knot). 2. Belt (worn under coat). 3. Aiguillettes by those authorized to wear them. NOTE. The dress uniform, mounted, may be prescribed tor mounted officers on dismounted occasions. UNIFORM REGULATIONS. 129. OFFICERS Continued. (d) FULL-DRESS UNIFORM (DISMOtmTED) [Not required for the Tropics.] OooMkm By whom. 1. State occasions at home or abroad. 2. When receiving the Pres- ident of tho United States. :*. Whea receiving or call- Ing officially upon the president, sovereign, or member of the royal family of other coun- tries. t. Ceremonies and enter- tainments when it is desired to do special honor to the occasion. :>. When full dress, dis- mounted, is prescribed for enlisted men. <>. Social or official functions of a general nature, when prescribed, (If after retreat, the special evening dress will bo prescribed Instead, un- less the occasion be one of special ceremony.) 7. Asprescribed for White House, (par. 129 (j), p. 61). General officers when dismounted. All other officers when dismounted. Articles. 1. Chapeau (or dross cap when shoulder knots are worn. (See par. si (&)) 2. Full-dress coat. 3. Full-dress trousers. 4. Black shoes (high top;. 5. Black socks. 6. "White collar or slock. 7. White culls. 8. Saber, with dress knot. 9. Full-dress belt for oi!i- cers above the grade of brigadier general; belt of black webbing (with full-dress slings), for brigadier generals, to bi worn under the sash. 10. Plain white gloves (ex- cept white cotton). 11. Epaulets (shoulder knots may be worn when capes or overcoats are worn in inclement weather). 12. Sash. 13. Medals, badges, aiguil- lettes, and shoulder belts by those author- ized to wear them. (Marksmanship badges optional.) 1. Dress cap. 2. Full-dress coat. 3. Dress trousers (full-dress trousers for officers of the staff corps and de- partments, except the Quartermaster, Engi- neer, and Signal Corps. ) 4. Black shoes (high top). 5. Black socks. 6. White collar or stock. 7. White cuffs. 8. Saber, with dress knot. 1 9. Full-dress belt. 10. Plain white gloves c ex- cept Berlin). 11. Shoulder knots. 12. Medals, badges, aiguil- lettes, and shoulder belts by those author- ized to wear them. (Marksmanship badges optional.) 1 Chaplains will not wear saber with dress knot nor slings with full-dress belt. TABLES OF OCCASIONS. 129. OFFICERS Continued. (e) FULL-DRESS UNIFORM (MOUNTED). [Not required for the Tropics.] 57 Occasions. By whom. Articles. . : . 1. Dress cap. 2. Full-dress coat. 3. Dress breeches. 4. Black boots. 5. White collar or stock. l. When full dress, mount- ft. White cuffs. ed, is prescribed for en- listed men. 7. Saber, with dress knot. 8. Full-dress belt for offi- i. Social or official functions cers above the grade of a general nature, when of brigadier general; prescribed. (If ai'tei i~ belt of black webbing treat, the special even- (with full-dress slings) ing dress will be pre- General officers for brigadier generals. scribed instead, unless to be worn under the the occasion be one of sash. special ceremony.) :3. As prescribed for White 9. White leather gloves. 10. Shoulder knots. House (par. 129 (j), 11. Sash. p. 61). 12. Spurs, with black straps. On the foil-owing occasions when required that the 13. Medals, badges, aiguil- lettes and shoulder officer be mounted: belts by those entitled 1. State occasions at home to wear them. (Marks- or abroad. manship badges op- 2. When receiving the Pres- tional.) ident of the United States. 1. Dress cap. '1. When receiving or offi- 2. Full-dress coat. cially calling upon the 3. Dress breeches. president, sovereign, or member of the royal 4. Black boots. 5. White collar or stock. family of other coun- 6. White cuffs. tries. 7. Saber, with dress knot, i 4. Ceremonies and entertain- ments, when it is desired to 40 special honor to the occasion. All other officers 8. Full-dress belt. 9. White leather gloves. 10. Shoulder knots. 11. Spurs, with black straps. 12. Medals, badges, shoulder belts, and aguillettes by those entitled to wear them. (Marksmanship badges optional.) Chaplaias will not wear saber with dress knot, nor slings with full-dress belt. The full-dress uniform, mounted, may be proscribed for mounted officers on dismounted occasions. UNIFORM REGULATIONS. 129. OFFICERS Continue I. (/) SPECIAL EVENING DRESS. [Not required for the Tropics.] Occasions. By whom. Articles. l. .^clal or official functions All officers 1. Dress cap. of a general nature oc- 2. Specialevonlngdresscoat. curring in the evening. (If the occasion be one 3. Special evening dress trousers by officers of the of special coremony the full dress may be pre- scribed instead.) In Infantry, Cavalry, and Artillery; dress trousers by officers of the Quar- warm weather the termaster, Engineer, and white uniform may be Signal Corps; full-dress presiTi bed instead.' trousers by all other 2. For private formal din- officers. ners and other private 4. High or low shoes, or formal social functions pumps, of black enamel occurring in the even- or patent leather. ing. (The mess jacket may be worn instead.) a. For ordinarv evening 5. Black socks. 6. White evening dross sliirt with standing or turned- wear. down collar and plain gold shirt studs. See par. 114 (e). 7. White vest with small regulation buttons of gold or gilt. 8. Evening dress tie of black silk. 9. Plain white Md gloves (compulsory at dances: optional on other occa- sions). 10. Medal of honor by those entitled thereto." 11. Ribbons, except medal of honor ribbon, by those entitled thereto. 12. Aigufflettes, by those authorized to wear them (optional with general officers). TABLES OF OCCASIONS. 59 129. OFFICERS Continued. (?) BLTTE MESS JACKET. [This uniform is optional and can not be prescribed by the commanding officer.] Occasions. By whom. Articles. In the Untied State*: I. For private formal din- All officers 1. Dress cap. ners, and other private 2. Blue mess jacket. formal social functions 3. Dress trousers' by officers occurring in the even- of Infantry , Cavalry, Ar- ing (the special even- ing dress may be worn. tillery , and Quartermas- ter,Engineer, and Signal and in warm weather > Corps; full dress trousers the white mess jacket). by all other officers. 2. For ordinarv evening wear (the dress uniform 1. High or low shoes, or pumps, of black enamel zoay be worn, and in or patent leather. warm weather the 5. Black socks. white messji*,Ket or the white unifoiu*). 6. White evening dress shirt wit h standing or turned- down collar and plain gold shirt studs. See par. 114 (). 7. White or blue vest, willi small regulat on but- tons of gold or gilt. 8. Evening dress tie of black silk. 9. Plain white kid gloves (compulsory at dances. optional on other occa- sions). 10. Medal of honor, by those entitled thereto. 11. Ribbons, except medal of honor ribbon, by those entitled thereto. 12. Aiguillettes, if desired. by those authorized to wear them. iThe dress trousers worn with the mess jacket will have no pockets, side or hip, and will be cut high in the waist, without buckle in the back. These trousers may be worn with the full dress and the dress uniforms. UNIFORM REGULATIONS. 129. OFFICERS Continued. (h) WHITE MESS JACKET. [In the United States, including Alaska, this uniform is optional and can not lo proscribed by the commanding officer.] Occasions. liy whom. Articles. In the Tropics: 1. For private formal din- All officers 1. White cap. ners, and other private 2. White mess jacket, with formal social functions shoulder knots. occurring in the even- 3. White trousers. ing. 4. Low white canvas shoes. '2. For eveninc; functions, 5. White socks. social or ollicial, of a gen- rt. AVhite evening dress shiri eral nature. with standing or turned- ;. For ordinary evening down collar and plain wear (the white uni- gold shirt studs. Sec form may be worn in- par. 114 (e). stead). 7. White vest with Small regulation buttons of In the United, States (optional): gold or gilt. 8. Evening dress tic of black In warm weather for or- silk. dinary evening wear, and 9. Whiteglovesof lisle thread for private formal dinners and other pri- vate formal social func- (compulsory at dances; optional on other occa- sions). tions occurring in the 10. Medal of honor, by those, evening. entitled thereto. 11. Ribbons, except medal of honor ribbon, by those entitled thereto. 12. Aigoillettes, by those au- thorized to wear them (optional with general officers; other officers will wear them when directed by their com- manders). (i) WHITE TJNIFORM. [.Not to be worn on duty with troops under arms.] In the Tropics: \. Until retreat, when pre- scribed by the com- manding officer. 2. For ordinary wear after retreat (the white mess jacket may be worn in- stead). 3. For official occasions, un- der arms, after retreat, when prescribed by the commanding officer. In the United States in warm weather (optional): 1. For ordinary wear after retreat. 2. For social use before re- treat. 3. When off the post. All pfficers.. Not underarm*: L White cap. 2. White coat. 3. White trousers. 4. Low white canvas shoe*. 5. White socks. 6. White collar or stock. 7. White gloves of lisle thread at dances only. 8. Ribbons, by those en- titled to wear them. Under arm-s, add: 1. Aiguillettes, by those au- thorized to wear them. 2. Saber, with dress knot. 1 3. Belt (under coat) with full-dress slings. 4. White gloves of lisle thread. i Chaplains will not wear saljer with dress knot, nor slings with full dress belt. TABLES OF OCCASIONS. 61 129. OFFICERS Oontinued. 0') WHITE HOTJSE. Occasions. (a) Official occasions. When calling by appointment upon the President of the United States. New Year's and other state receptions (until 6 p. m.). State receptions (evening) : State dinners (6) Social occasions. When calling by appointment on the President and wife of the President (until 6 p. m.). All other daytime functions, including luncheons, afternoon teas, garden par- ties, etc. Unofficial dinners Evening musicale or dance. Uniform. Full dress, dismounted. Full dress, dismounted, for dismounted officers. Full dress, mounted, for officers of Cav- alry and Field Artillery; full dress, mounted or dismounted, for all other mounted officers, and retired officers of the mounted service. Full dress, dismounted. Full dress, dismounted. Unless white uniform with side arms be indicated: Dress, dismounted, with side arms, for dismounted officers. Dress, mounted, with side arms, for officers of Cavalry and Field Artillery; dress, mounted or dismounted, with side arms, for all other mounted offi- cers and retired officers of the mounted service. ^Special evening dress. Retired officers / may wear the full dress, dismounted. 1 State receptions (evening) at the White House are the customary New Year's reception and those known as the diplomatic, judicial, congressional, and Army and Xavy receptions, or others of special formality such as the President may give in honor of a foreign or other distinguished personage. * State dinners are those customary dinners given by the President, known as the diplomatic dinner, and others of special formality, to which officers of the Army may ix 1 invited, strictly in their official capacity. /.) SCHEDULE OF UNIFORMS WHEN OFFICERS OF BOTH SERVICES APPEAR TOGETHER. Throughout the military and naval service of the United States, whenever on occasions of ceremony officers of both services are required to appear together in uniform officers of the Army will be governed by the following schedule: Uniform A: Army, full dress. Navy, special full dress. Marine Corps, special full dress. Uniform B : Army, dress. Navy, service dress. Marine Corps, undress. Uniform C: Army, special evening dress. Navy, evening dress A. Marine Corps, special full dress. Whether the full dress, mounted or dismounted, or the dress, mounted or dismounted, shall be worn, will be determined by the nature of the occasion aa set forth in the "Tables of occasions." UNIFORM REGULATIONS. 130. ENLISTED MEN. (a) SERVICE UNIFORM. By whom. 1. For habitual garri- son wear until n-- treat, when nit Allcnlistpdmen. under arms. 2. For habitual garri- son duty under arms. :<. For inspection and guard mount. when prescribed by the command- ing officer. See occasion 2, par. 130(6), p. liC. and 'All enlisted men. occasion 1, par. 130 (c), p. 07. 4. For all other cere- monies when cli- mate or weather will not permit the use of the dress or full dress. 5. When changing sta- A 11 enlisted men. tion by rail or water. i Articles. When dls mount rd: 1. Service cap. 2. Service coat. 3. Service breeches. 4. Russet-leather shoes. 5. Leggins. 0. White collars (only wheii on pass from garrison); see par. 127 (6). 7. Ribbons by those entitled thereto. (Marksmanship badpes optional.) 8. Olive-drab woolen gloves, when pre- scribed (optional when not on duty). B. When mounted: Same as A, omitting "8. live-dial) woolen gloves," etc., and adding: 1. Regulation riding gloves, when pre- scribed (optional when not on duty'). 2. Spurs. C. When dismounted. Same as A, adding: 1. Garrison belt. 2. Cartridge box. (When the new garri- son belt is issued, it will bo worn instead of the russet-leather belt and cartridge box.) D. When mounted: Same as A, omitting"8. Olivutdnili woolen gloves," and adding: 1. Regulation' riding gloves,' when pre- scribed. 2. Spurs. 3. Garrison belt. 4. Cartridge box. E. When dismounted: Same as C. NOTE. The new garrison belt for enlisted men of infantry is of olive-drab web- bing with sliding ammunition pockets; and for cavalry, is of russet leather with sliding ammunition pockets and attachments of leather. TABLES OF OCCASIONS. 130. ENLISTED MEN Continued, (a) SERVICE U NlJb'OHM Continued. 63 Occasions. By whom. Articles. When dismounted: 1. Service hat. with hat cord sowed on (peaked, 4 indentations). 2. Olive-drab shirt. 3. Service coat. 4. Service breeches. 5. Russet-leather shoes. 6. Leggins. 7. Identification teg. 8. Brassards, by those entitled to wear them. 9. Ribbons by those entitled thereto. (Ribbons wilL not be worn 011 tho 6. For field duty All enlisted men. olive-drab shirt.) 10. Olive-drab woolen gloves, when pre- scribed (optional when not on duty). 11. Field belt. O. When mounted.- Same as F, omitting "10. Olive- drab woolen gloves," and add- ing: 1. Regulation riding gloves, when pre- scribed. 2. Spurs. In winter: 1. Aviator's winter helmet. 2. Face mask. 3. Goggles. 4. Muffler. 5. Flying suit. 6. Aviator's winter gloves. 7. Aviator's shoes. 8. Sweater. 9. Olive-drab shirt. 10. Service breeches. 7. For garrison duty (All enlisted avi- 11. Leather coat, while engaged in < ators and ob- In summer: flying. ( servers. 1. Aviator's summer helmet. 2. (Joggles. 3. One-piece flying suit. 4. Leather coat. 5. Aviator's summer gloves. 6. Olive-drab shirt. 7. Service breeches. 8. Russet-leather shoes. 9. Russet-leather leggins. In Tropics: Same as summer. Omit leather coat. NOTE. The personal equipment of enlisted men will be as prescribed in orders and regulations. 64 UNIFORM REGULATIONS. 130. ENLISTED MEN Continued. (a) SERVICE UNIFORM -rontmuol. Occasions. By whom. 8. For garrison duty, Aviation Section. For garrison duty, Aviation Section. [For all motor- cycle messen- gers. For mechani- cians. For men tend- in.?. For chauffeurs., Articles. I In winter: 1. Aviator's winter helmet. 2. Hood. 3. Goggles. 4. Face masks. 5. Muffler. 6. Alaskan pea jacket. 7. Fleece-lined gauntlets. 8. Kersey-lined breeches. 9. Aviator's winter shoes. 10. Olive-drab shirt. 11. Service breeches. 12. Leather leggins. In summer: 1. Aviator's summer helmet. 2. Goggles. 3. One-piece mechanic's suit. 4. Gloves, summer, aviators. 5. Leather leggins. 6. Olive-drab shirt. 7. Service breeches. 8. Russet shoes.. In Tropics: Same as summer, except omit gloves, olive-drab shirt, and service breeches. In winter: 1. Winter cap. 2. Alaskan pea jacket. 3. One-piece mechanic's suit. 4. Olive-drab shirt. 5. Service breeches. 6. Russet shoes. 7. Arctics. 8. Gloves, woolen. In summer: 1. Blue denim hat. 2. One-piece suit, mechanics. 3. Olive-drab shirt. 4. Service breeches. 5. Russet shoes. In tropics: Same as summer. Omit shirt and breeches. Water machines:. Add wading pants,and omit one-piece suit. In winter: 1. Winter cap. 2. Goggles. 3. Muffler. 4. Alaskan pea jacket. 5. Aviator's winter gloves. 6. Olive-drab shirt. 7. One-piece mechanic's suit. 8. Service breeches. 9. Leggins, leather. 10. Russet shoes. In summer: 1. Service cap. 2. One-piece mechanic's suit. 3. Olive-drab shirt. 4. Service breeches. 5. Leather leggins. 6. Russet shoes. In Tropics: Same as summer, except omit olive-drab shirt and service breeches. TABLES OF OCCASIONS. 66 130. ENLISTED MEN Continued. (a) SERVICE UNIFORM Continued. Occasions. By whom. Articles. For enlisted avi- ators. 10. For field service for Aviation Sen-ice. For motorcycle men. For mechani- Add to garrison uniform: I. Identification tag. cians. For chaufletirs . . 1. Except by members of the guard, the service uniform will not be worn out of barracks after retreat by enlisted men in garrison, unless prescribed by the com- manding officer for some particular duty, or authonzed as stated in note 3, below. 2. The- re are two kinds of service uniforms, the woolen olive-drab and the cotton olive-drab. The woolen olive-drab uniform will be prescribed for habitual wear when the climate or weather does not require the cotton olive-drab. 3. The cotton olive-drab wil 1 be prescribed by commanding officers for soldiers on pass in warm weather and also for use in garrison in warm weather when out of barracks after retreat. The woolen olive-drab will not be worn by soldiers on pass from commands supplied with the dress uniform. 4. When under arms, every enlisted man will carry the arms pertaining to his grade and branch of service. 5. With dismounted service uniform, in garrison under arms and when changing station by rail or water, noncommissioned staff officers will wear belt and saber instead of belt and cartridge box. 6. With dismounted service uniform, in the field, noncommissioned staff officers will carry the pistol instead of the saber. 7. The sen-ice cap is not authorized for enlisted men in the Philippines; the sqrv- iee hat will be worn for field duty. 8. When troops are traveling by rail, the train commander may cause the arms and equipments not required for the necessary guard duty en route to be properly secured and stored in a property or baggage car. (Par. 393, Field Service Regula- tions.1914.) 9. Trousers, cotton or woolen service, may be issued to and worn without leg- gins by such enlisted men as are on duty in offices, in the buildings in which offices are situated, including enlisted men of 'the Medical Department while on duty in dispensaries. The trousers will be worn only during the time actually engaged on such office doty. 10. The service hat will be worn with the service uniform for field duty and target practice. It will also be worn with the fatigue uniform and with stable, frocks, ex- cept by enlisted men of the Coast Artillery Corps. It may be worn in garrison with the service uniform when waterproof capes, overcoats, slickers, or ponchos are worn or when, in the opinion of the post commander, exceptional or severe climatic con- ditions would make the wearing .of the caps endanger the health of his command. 2981 "-17 5 UNIFORM REGULATIONS. 130. ENLISTED MEN- . 9. Lariat. 10. Lariat strap. 11. Link. 12. Picket pin. 13. Saddle (McClellan Whitman). 14. Saddlebags. 15. Saddle blanket. 16. Saddlecloths (2), officer's (with insignia). 17. Surcingle. NOTES. 1. For articles that officers may draw from the Ordnance Depart- ment for their official use, see A. R., 1522 and G. O. 24, W. I)., 1914 . Dispatch cases are issued as indicated in paragraph 78 . 2. Officers below the grade of major, required to be mounted, will be furnished with horse equipments by the Ordnance Department. (A. R., 1520.) (c) Aviation officers. In addition to the articles listed under ; 'A " and "B and dismounted officers, officers acting as pilot will secure and have in their possession the following articles: 6. Leather coat. 1 for mounted 1. Aviator's winter helmet. 2. Aviator's summer helmet. 3. Clear or amber, triplex glass 7. Aviator's winter gloves. 8. Aviator's summer gloves. 9. Aviator's winter shoes. 10. Aviator's sweater. 11. Aviator's face mask. 4. Muffler. 5. One-piece flying suit. i In case of the officer being with a water squadron, an antisinking coat will l>e substituted for the leather coat. 78 UNIFORM REGULATIONS. MKMORANDUM. ^tutt inent showing new numbers of old paragraphs of it .11 iform <> fil- iations. \ million of purup-.iph in I'M! .Million. Number of paragraph in 1917 edit ion. Number of fwrurmph in 1914 edition; N'umber of paran" a ph in Iftfemtlon. 1 Kt'sriTidixl. | H 62 3 2 n I 3 53... T>9 4 54... ill) - 5 t)l 6 f,.i 62 57 8 > (54 9 59 . Go s .... 10 59i. .. U 9 11 <>(>: i>7 10 . . . 12 i.. ii> 11 13 62 r>9 12 14 63 70 13 . 15 61 71 14 16 65 .... 72 15 17 66 73 16 18 67 74 19 .68 75 20 69 76 18 21 70 77 19 22 71 78 JO 23 72 79 21 24 SI) 22 25 73... 81 23 26 74 S2 24 27 S3 25 Rescinded. 75... .84 26 . 28 76 gfi 27 29 SO 2X 30 77 . . 87 31 78 .. 88 29 32 89 30 . .... 33 79 00 :J1.. 34 80... 91 :. 35 81 92 36 82 93 37 83 94 35 .. 38 84 95 36 39 85 96 37 40 86 Rescinded 38 41 87 97 42 88 98 :w 10 43 44 89 . 99 100 41 . 45 90 101 42 46 91 102 43 47 92 . 103 44 48 93 1 104 45 49 1 9* IQ6 46 . . 50 95. .. 10(5 51 96 107 \( 'Ufrw* I 97 10S 40 53 109 rA. 98. . 110 31.. 55 99... 111 MEMOBANDUM. 73 Statement shoiving new numbers of old paragraphs of uniform regu- lations Continued . Number of paragraph in 1914 edition. Number of paragraph in 1917 edition. Number of paragraph in 1914 edition. Number of paragraph in 1917 edition. 100... 112 111.. 123 101 113 112 124 102 114 113 125 103 115 114 126 104 116 115 . 127 105 117 116 138 106 118 Tables of occasions, offi- 107 119 cers 129 108 120 Tables of occasions, en- 109 121 listed men 130 110 122 Part IV, list of arms, etc. 131 INDEX. A. Par. Abbreviation of " Uniform Regulations" ..................... page 3. . Additional officers .................................................... 1 Adjutant to wear side arms when placing officers in arrest ............ 110 () Aiguillettes ........................................................... 61 Alaska: Certain articles especially provided for troops ..................... 2 Officers to wear uniform at all times .............................. 12 (d) Altering uniforms .................................................... 3 Arms: Disposition of, when traveling by rail ....................... Notes, 130 (a) Those pertaining to grade and arm of service to be carried. . .Note 4, 130 (a) To be in possession of officers ..................................... 131 Army field clerks ..................................................... 4 Army of Cuban Pacification: Badge V 64() Ribbon .......................................................... 37 Army transports ..................................................... 59 (a) Athletic clothes ...................................................... 5 Aviation ............................................................. 6 B. Badges aud medals: By whom worn Medal of honor ............................................... 63 (a) Other medals and badges awarded by the Government ....... 64 (o) Badges of military societies ................................... 64 (6) Corps and division badges of Civil War ....................... 64 (c) Campaign, Army of Cuban Pacification, and Army of Cuban Occu- pation badges; those entitled to wear them In Regular Army ............................................ W (a) In National Guard ........................................... 64 (ft) Corps and division badges of Civil "\Var ........................... 64 (c) How worn Marksmanship badges ........................................ W (A) Medal of honor ............................................... 63 (c) Other medals and badges ..................................... 64 (g) Life-saving medal ................................................ 64 ( }) Marksmanship badges How worn ............ .................................. 64 (A and i) May be worn with ribbons ................................... 64 (/) With what uniforms worn; not to be worn in field ............ 64 (c) Nfedal of honor .................................................. 63 75 76 INDEX. Badges and medals rontinued. Par. Medal of honor . Not to be worn bv o'l'u-ev-- suspended from rnnk Other medals and command, and badges. . Military soeiet y badges W (6) Mixing of certain badges and medaN, prohibited 62 (d) Naval vi (j) Order in whii-h \vorn lit ( j) Part of uniform. 2 (b} Philippine Scouts will wear med:il of honor and r.unpaign badges with service uniform on occasions of ceremony <; : Reserve O;!'u vrs' Training Corps 42 Swordsman's badge (U ( /) (i> When worn Medal of honor 63 (6) Other medals and badges 64 (f) Marksmanship insignia 64 (e) Bands 7 Batons : 7 Beddingroll 131 (a) Belts: Pistol . lo*i Saber 6ft Shoulder llfi Waist 12. r , Blanket: How carried on saddle ion Part of officer's equipment 131 (a) Blue mess jacket 129 (g} Board of officers $ Bolo 66 Boots 67 Brassards: By whom and when worn ; 6s Pattern in office of Surgeon General 14 Breast cord. '. 00 Breeches for motor-cycle messengers Different kinds and when worn 73 Insignia n INDEX. 77 Caps Continued. Par. Service cap not authorized for enlisted men in Philippine Is- lands Note 7, 133 (a) To be worn by recruits joining organizations 73 (c) Cap covers 71 Chapeau 74 Changes in uniform: Material changes in cut prohibited 3 "When new patterns are issued, issue of old pattern to be continued until exhausted 10 Chaplains: Authorized to wear coat or vestment of church at services 11 Gloves 85 (/) Necktie 76(6) United States Military Academy 59 (6) Chief of Ordnance: To publish specifications of articles of equipmo;if .. 14 Chevrons: How and with what uniforms worn 96 (c) Kinds to be worn with different uniforms 96 ( j) Citizens' training camps, uniforms 5S Civil War: Ex-officers authorized tc wear uniform on cKr;v;k>ns of cc;v mony 57 Civilian instructors, United States Military Academy 59 (6) Civilians: Not to wear the uniform 13 Civilian clothing: Civilian evening dress not to bo worn in post 12 (a) Enlisted men on pass and furlough 12 (6) Not to be accompanied by parts of uniform 12 () Philippines and other foreign countries 12 (d) Wearing of, within limits of post restricted 12 (c) Clothing, record of sizes 40 (a) Clothing roll m (ay Coat: Hooks not to be placed below buttons on coat 3 Leather aviator 75 (6) To be worn buttoned 75 (o) ( lollars, white 127 Commanding officer: Responsible that officers have the uniforms prescribed insiusctions of same 39 (6) To prescribe the uniform t98 To authorize uniform to be indicated by host for wear at functions of a general nature given by individuals w (6) Responsibility regarding the uniform; to have enlisted men in- spected when going on and returning from pass () Combinations not prescribed are prohibited , fia < v >mpany commanders: Authorized to prescribe uniform for inspection of company 38 (c) Responsible for appearance of their men; to facilitate care and preservation of uniform 43 (6) Supervision of fitting of uniforms 3 compass 131 (a) ( 'onformity of uniform and equipment, to patterns . . . /: j .>ji ; 1 1 ' 'i4 ' 78 INDEX. I'ar. Cook's insignia '.Mi (h und ; > Cotton sen ice uniform. Set ' Service uniform." < 'ourls-mart iul :' I Courts of inquiry !' I * ravats 7ii Calls, white 127 Cup, tin 124 Currycomb 77 ]>. Decorations not to lx; worn on uniform lo 1 Vnial surgeons l'> Description of uniform and equipment to be published by Quarter- master General and Chief of Ordnance 14 Detached and detailed officers, insignia for 27 Dignity of uniform 17 Discrimination against the uniform a misdemeanor 18 Dispatch case 78 Department headquarters, standard patterns to be kept at 49 Dress uniform (Tables of occasions): Officers Dismounted 129 (6) Mounted 120 (c) Enlisted men, dismounted and mounted *'t 130 (6) Drum majors, to carry sabers or batons. 7 Duty, uniform to he worn when reporting for duty 55 (c) E. ! Enlisted men: Appearance on pass to be observed by officers 43 (c) Detailed as tailors 51 Not to wear woolen olive-drab on pass Note 3, ' : Ordered to over-sea stations to take along one fatigue and two cot- ton service uniforms 34 Personal equipment to be as prescribed in orders Note. 130 i a i Prohibited from wearing articles of uniform not issued by Quarter- master Corps or not furnished to their organizations .".2 To be inspected before going on, and when returning from, pass. . . 43 (a) To wear cotton service uniform on pass in warm weather. . Note 3, 130 (n> To wear uniform at all times, except on furlough or when exempted on pass by commanding oilicer 55 (rf) Underclothing and stockings 54 Wearing of civilian clothes 12 When under arms, to carry arms pertaining to their grade and branch of service Xote 4, 130 (a) Enlisted Reserve Corps 19 Epaulets 79 Equipment: Inspection of, by Commanding officer 39 (&) Company commander 38 (c) Superior commander 38 (i) List of articles to be in possession of officers 131 INDEX. 79 Par. E vcning dress (civilian) not to be worn in posts 12 E vening uniform for officers 20 Example to be set by officers 21 Ex-officers of Civil War and Spanish-American War authorized to wear uniform on occasions of ceremony .57 F; Face mask 80 Farrier's insignia 96 (h and t) Fatigue uniform: Not to be worn by noncommissioned officers unless duty makes it necessary Note, 130 () One suit to be taken on over-sea travel 34 Table of occasions 130 (?) F ield clerks, Quartermaster Corps 4 Field glasses: How, when, and by whom worn si Fart of equipment 131 () Those issued by Signal Corps, not for personal use of offi- cers Footnote ('), 129 (a) First-aid packet 82 First-class privates, insignia 96 (ft and ?') Fitting of uniforms, supervision of company commanders , . 3 Flying suit 83 Fobs, wearing of, with uniform 1.5 Foreign countries Uniform to l>e worn on occasions of reviews, etc. . . 22 Foreign service: Enlisted men to be provided with one suit fatigue and two cotton service uniforms for use on transport ;{. Officers on foreign service to wear uniform at all times 12 (f ) Fork 98 F rocks, stable 121 Full-dress uniform (Tables of occasions): officers- Dismounted 129 (rf) Mounted 129 (f) Enlisted men, dismounted and mounted 130 (r) Funerals 23 Furlough, civilian clothes may be worn while on 12 (6) G. ( '.arrison, wearing of uniform in 55 General courts-martial 2o (i loves: E nl is ted men 84 Officers 85 Goggles 86 Guard: Uniform 26 VMS of service uniform after retreat Note 1, 130 (a) 80 INDEX. H. Par. Hals 87 Haversack 88 Hawaiian Islands, o.lieers to \vc:ir uniform ut all times 12 (d) Helmets 89 Hooks, not to be placed on front of coat 3 Horseback riding 12 () Horse brush 77 Horsesh(xT's iiisiguia 96 (ft and Host to indicate, with authority of commanding officer, uniform to bo worn at functions of a general nature 38 (6) J. Identification tags 90 I r.signia: Artificers 90(fcandi) Aviators 64 (o) Bronze to bo worn on collar of service coat 92 (6) Cap til Collar lironze, to be worn on service uniform; gold or gilt, on blue and white uniform 92(6) Coat 92 (e) Shirt (/i and Sleeve- Enlisted men Aviation service 96 (it) Chevrons of noncommissioned officers 96 (c) Cooks, farriers, first-class privates, horseshoers, mechanics, saddlers, and wagoners 96 (band t) Excellence in target practice, Coast Artillery Corps 96 (d) JNDEJS. 81 Insignia Continued. Slaeve Continued. Enlisted men Continued. Par. Gunners, Field and Coast Artillery ....................... 96(f) Kinds of chevrons to be wor.i \vlt.i dilereat uniforms ---- 96 ( j) Rated position; Coast Arti-.ery .......................... 9Q(/) Service stripes ............................................ 96(0) Officers- Full-dress coat, special full-dress coat, and mess jacket ____ C6 (a) Not worn by offijers of General Staff ..................... 96(3) Overcoats ................................................ 96(6) Inspection of enlisted men waen going on and returning from pass ____ 43 (a) Inspections of uniform and equipment by: Comman.Iiag officer .............................................. 33 (5) Company commander ............................................ 33i,r) Superior commander ............................................. 38 (d) Inspe.tors ta wear unif jrm best adapted to performance cf duty ...... 32 J. Jewe'ry not to be worn on uniforms .................................. 15 Joining command uniform to be worn ............................... 55 (c) Knife ................................................................. 98 L. Lariat ................................................................ 105 Leggi.is: U>e with dvi'Jaa clot'.ilT? authorized when riding ................ 12 () W.ienand by whom worn ........................................ 97 Life-saving medal .................................................. Gl (j) (1) Loops, shoulder, insignia ............................................. 95 M. Marineand Army officers appearing together ......................... 129(fc) Marksmanship badges. See " Badges and medals." Moasurementoffeet .................................................. 40{&) Meat can ............................................................. 98 Mechanics' insignia .............................................. CoOandf) Medals. See " Dadges and medals." Medal cf honor ....................................................... 63 Medical offirers: May carry pistols when necessary fir personal protection. . Note 2, 129 (a) To carry field glasses and compass w'.ien en duty with medical units of mobile army. Table of occasions (service uniform) .......... 120 (a) Mess jacket (Tables of occasions): Blue ............................................................. 129 (g) White ............................................................ 129 (h) Military Academy .................................................... 69(6) Misdemeanor: For civilians to wear the uniform ................................. 13 To discriminate against the uniform .............. . . . .. 18 2981" 17 - 6 83 INDEX. Mixing; Par. Badges, medals, and ribbons of different classes prohibited 62 (d) Parts of different uniforms , unauthorised 53 Modifications in uniform. See "Changes in uniform." Motorcycle messengers, breeches for 9 Mourning 28 MulHers 99 Music pouches ' 7 V Naval medals aud badges 64 (wt) Navy and Army officers appearing together 129 (i) Neckties 76 Xow patterns, when issued, old patterns will continue to be issued until exhausted 10 Noncommissioned officers not to wear fatigue uniform unless their duties make it necessary Note , 130 (e) Noncommissioned stall officers: Belt and saber to be worn instead of belt and cartridge boz under certain conditions Note 5, 130 (o) Pistol to be worn in field instead of saber Note 6, 130 (a) Nosebag 100 Notebook 131 (a) O. Officer of the day: Belt, how worn with special evening dress 01 mess jacket 65 (d, Note) Cape authorized when inspecting guard in evening 72 Uniform 29 Officers: Additional 1 Arms 131(o) Blanket, part, of field equipment 131 (o) Equipment 131 (a) E vening uniform 20 Giving social function of a general nature to indicate uniform, with authority of commanding officer 38 (6; Not serving with troops, to wear uniform during office hours 30 Not to wear civilian evening dress in post 12 On foreign service to wear uniform all the time 12 (d) Responsibility regarding the uniform 43 To appear in same uniform as troops To provide themselves with uniforms pertaining to their rank and duty 39 (a, To set example 21 Uniform to be worn In camp or garrison 55 (o) Making official calls 55(6) Reporting for duty 55 (c) When appearing with Navy and Marine officers 1 29 (t) Wearing of civilian clothes 12 Officers' Reserve Corps 31 Official calls, uniform to be worn 55(6) INDEX. Par. Official designation of uniform order Page3 Oilskin clothing 1