THE LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES PREFACE. "SHILOH" is not a creation, but a growth. Begun with no other design than to furnish a few sketchy, ram- bling articles to a weekly paper, it grew partly in .virtue of its own vitality, partly in obedience to the wishes of the friends which it made into a connected story, with some shadowings forth of a plot and a purpose. Had such an end been contemplated from the beginning, a different, certainly a more direct, road, would have been taken to reach it. The reader, therefore, will not look for a novel nor a romance in the present work ; but simply a story of com- mon life, as life commonly runs, without intricate plot, strict unity, or close sequence. Its object is twofold, to make real and vivid to the apprehension the continual struggle between Good and Evil, in the human heart, and to give some quiet pictures of New England farm and parish life. To these last, some persons have insisted upon assigning an actual locality and living models. Recogniz- ing certain of the natural features of a hamlet familiar to the author's youth, and a few outlines of actual event, they have yet failed to see that both have been left so far 2047312 IV PREFACE. behind, by the constant change of a half-nomadic life, as to have slidden into that fair border-land between memory and imagination, where the Real and the Ideal become in- distinguishably blended. Each lends to each, in a suffi- cient degree to give life-likeness to the one, and unreality to the other. It were a hopeless task, therefore (for the author, not less than for others), to attempt to decide in what proportion Fact and Fiction should divide the sketches between them. Let " Shiloh " be read, then, especially in the quarter alluded to, as a work of pure fiction, in the letter, however truthful in the spirit. Any other course would be a grievous wrong to the fanciful part of the narrative, by forcing it into harsh contact with present realities; while it would inevitably lead to mistakes more or less unjust to a community which the author holds always in kind remembrance. An acknowledgment remains to be made. Having imagined an artist's studio, it became necessary to hang its walls with suitable pictures. These were found in a certain New York studio, and quietly appropriated. The owner will be surprised to see them transferred to these pages ; others will observe how much they have lost in the transference. Those who know him best, will be first tc testify that* no liberties have been taken with the artist's personality, but that the appropriations have been confined wholly to his- pictures ; and these are hereby returned to him, with thanks. HUDSON, Oct., 1870. COSTEOTS. I. PITCHING TENT, 7 n. A NEW ENGLAND TEA-TABLE, 17 III. THE WARRENS, . .25 IV. THE VIGIL, 80 V. SETTING THE EARTHLY HOUSE IN ORDER, . . 42 VI. THE REACTION, 55 VII. EXPLORATIONS ; RURAL, MORAL, AND PAROCHIAL, . G3 VIII. THE SEWING SOCIETY, 77 IX. IN OFFICE, . 89 X. THE MORNING SERVICE, 104 XI. THE SERMON, 117 XII. WOUNDS AND BALMS, 124 XIII. THE DOVE BEFORE THE ALTAR, .... 131 XIV. DUST TO DUST, 142 XV. HERE AND THERE, 148 XVI. RUTH WINNOT, 161 XVII. A HISTORY, 170 XVIII. THE Music LESSON, .182 XIX. ALICE PRESCOTT IN A NEW LIGHT; .... 200 XX. THE GWYNNE PLACE, 211 XXI. SETTING TO RIGHTS WITHOUT AND WITHIN, . . 219 XXII. DISCORDS, 227 XXIII. LEO, 240 XXIV. LIFE'S QUIET FLOW, 247 XXV. AMONG THE BRYERS AND THORNES, .... 263 VI CONTENTS. PACK. XXVI. SUNSET PICTURES, 279 XXVII. IN THE BOWER, . .286 XXVIII. DREGS, 297 XXIX. AN AFTERNOON AT THE SEWING SOCIETY, . . 308 XXX. GATHERING IN, 318 XXXI. THE STOLEN SKETCH, 334 XXXII. AN ARTIST'S STUDIO, 847 XXXIII. THE UNOPENED LETTER, 359 XXXIV. DAISY, 370 XXXV. A VISIT TO THE CITY, . . . . . .381 XXXVI. THE TRUTH AT LAST, . 387 XXXVII. THE SUMMER'S WORK, 392 XXXVIII. IN ST. JUDE'S, . .401 XXXIX. A REFLOW OF TROUBLE, . .... 412 XL. THROUGH SHADOW TO LIGHT, . 426 XLI. THE EMPTY CHAIR, . 434 XLII. THE TREACHEROUS FLOWERS, 444 XLIII. THE FINDING OF THE CLUE, 451 XLIV. A NOTE OF WARNING, 461 XLV. THE SPIRIT OF HEAVINESS 463 XLVI. THE CRY IN THE NIGHT, 471 XLVII. STRIKING TENT, . . .480 SHILOH. i. PITCHING TENT. HAVE turned a leaf in my life's book, dear Francesca. The last paragraph broken short off in its joyous, triumphant flow, and blurred and blotted with tears is covered from sight. Let it rest in peace. Here begins a fresh page. We were leaning over the gate, Bona, Mala, and I. Do you need to be introduced to these persons of the drama ? Bona is my alter ego, my better self, my Mentor, my counsellor, my consoler, or, to speak more to the purpose, the grace of God working within me. So Mala is my worst self, my evil genius, by turns my tempter, flatterer, tormentor, betrayer, that part of me which Holy Writ declares to be deceitful above all things and desperately wicked. And the entity here represented by the pronoun " I " is the arbiter between the two, influenced by both, alternately swayed by each, yet to whose decision either must submit with what grace she is able. In brief, "I" repi-esents the Will-Power of the concern. They who know me best, never behold either of these characters per se, but a mixture of the three, seen darkly through a veil of reserve which is common to all, and fur- ther colored by their own prejudices and prepossessions. 3 SHILOH. Nevertheless, these personages do exist ; leading a distinct and highly belligerent existence in one fleshly tabernacle, and making themselves manifest through one set of human organs. Occasionally, one sinks into a state of passivity, and' leaves the other queen regnant ; but their normal con- dition is struggle, conflict, hand-to-hand fight, and no quar- ter. I lead an unquiet life between them, made endurable chiefly by the reflection 'that things might be worse. If Bona were to depart, and leave Mala triumphant, there would be dreary deterioration, and sliding down slippery places, for me here, and a fearful record to face hereafter ; while that Mala will ever go forth, shaking "the dust from her feet, and leave Bona and me to keep quiet house to- gether, is not to be hoped for until " this mortal shall have put on immortality." I make no apology for thus taking yo\i into the heart of things. You and I believe that no chronicle of human life is complete, which deals not with the inner strife as well as with the outer circumstance. Neither Bona nor Mala was rampant as I leaned on the gate, and looked out over this sunset-reddened Shiloh ; the sweet signification of whose name had so touched my jaded heart as I ran over the boai'ding agent's list. I had such sore need of a " Place of Rest ! " " Is it hill country or plain ? " I asked the man. " Hill country, ma'am. You climb straight up, from Shiloh Bridge, for three miles and a half. When I went there, I had a mind to settle, for fear I'd never get any nearer heaven." " Is it quiet ? " " Quiet as a graveyard. You'd think 'twas Sunday all the time." So it was settled. Aunt Belle was most graciously ac- quiescent, after a polite remonstrance or two; doubtless, she was charmed that I should thus voluntarily remove my- self from her orbit, for awhile. Flora pouted and gibed. SHILOH. 9 Uncle John growled good-naturedly from the mist of busi- ness cares and projects that always enveloped him ; " Nonsense, child ! go to Saratoga with your aunt and cousin, and enjoy yourself." " But, uncle, I am as tired of enjoying myself as ever was a convict of the treadmill. I want quiet and rest." Surprised, Uncle John came out of the mist, and, for the first time in six weeks, brought the eyes of his mind to bear on me. " I should think you did ! " he muttered, after a brief inspection. " What on earth have you done with your roses ? Why, Belle, the child is as pale and thin as a ghost ! What is the matter with her ? " " Nothing, uncle," I hastened to say, " but too much of Madame La Mode, and too many calls and balls and recep- tions. Only let me go to Shiloh for the summer, and I will bring you back my roses, in the fall." " Be off with you, then ! and mind you keep your promise." Nineteen twentieths of my journey were performed swiftly by rail, the remaining fraction slowly in the farm- er's wagon. If I saw anything on the way, I forget what it was ; my mind was still wandering, in a dazed and aim- less manner, among the ruins of the Past. The first object that made any impression on my con- sciousness, was the cheery, kindly, sensible face of Mrs. Divine, framed in the dark doorway of the venerable old farm-house, to whose gate the lapse of an hour had brought me. She led me to a large, airy chamber, fragrant with cleanliness, and of a most comfortable aspect, and left me to myself. Which opportunity I improved by taking my- self to task for my moodiness and apathy. " That dream is over," I said, giving myself a moral shake ; " no amount of brooding will bring it back. Now you have to do with realities." And then Bona, Mala, and I, strolled out to the gate, and looked about us. 10 SHILOH. Evidently, Shiloh was neither town nor village, as it presented to view no public-house, nor store, nor contigu- ity of roofs ; but merely an ancient neighborhood of well- to-do farm-houses; each standing apart within its own principality' of orchards, gardens, cornfields, meadows, barns, stacks, and whatever gives the broadest idea of rural plenty; and all with a certain freshness and peacefulness about them, as not- being touched by the dust, nor the tur- moil, of the highway. Right before me rose a huge ram- part of a hill ; steep, but smooth and grass-grown to the top ; where its vivid green met the rosy horizon-line of the sky. On its left crest, a farm-house, painted red, dazzled me with the splendor of its sun-gilded windows ; and be.low it was a long slope covered with mosaic work of corn -and potato fields and orchards ; falling off siiddenly to a deep dell or ravine, I concluded, for I saw the bossy tops of large trees just beyond the corn, and, apparently, on a level with it. On the right crest, a small white church lifted a square yard of belfry and a modest triangle of spire into the rose-ripples of the sky; and a bowed and decrepit school-house crept humbly close to the hill's foot, other shade being inscrutably withheld from it and its sun-burned occupants. " A cosy and a peaceful spot," said Bona. " Brimful of the goodness of God, and nowise spoiled by man. There can be no excuse for sinning here." MALA. And every excuse for rusting and rotting ; not a soul worth speaking to ; none of that inspiring contact with refined and cultured minds, which is the great advan- tage of city life. I (sarcastically). Such as a morning spent with Madame La Mode, settling about the width of our flounces ! MALA (taking no notice of the interruption}. To be sure, these woods and rocks are well enough in their way, and you had better content yourself with their society. SHILOII. 11 BOITA (in dismay). I hope you have brought no phari- saical that is to say, aristocratic notions hither. Why, every leaf, laying its cheek softly to its neighbor leaf, every dew-drop, caring not whether it falls on rosebud or potato stalk, so it refreshes something, will be a sharp rebuke to you. I. Be easy, Bona ; I never had less of the not-as-other- meii spirit. MALA (soothingly). But you are weary, and sore, and sorrowful, and have no heart for society. And society in Shiloh, surely, has no claim upon you. It did without you before you came, and need not miss you when you go. Lead as idle and isolated a life as you please, free from all bonds and burdens, and so gather strength for the future's needs. BOXA. An idle, isolated life never gave strength to any human soul. Bonds and burdens are ordained of God ; and strength is found in bearing, not in shirking, them. It is a good and safe rule to sojourn in every place as if you meant to spend your life there, never omitting an opportunity of do- ing a kindness, or speaking a true word, or making a friend ; seeds thus sown by the wayside often bring forth an abun- dant harvest. You might so spend your summer among this people, that they and their descendants should be bet- ter and happier, through time and eternity, for your works and your example. I (uneasily). Let me alone, both of you. I do not mean to make a fool of myself, Mala, by putting on airs in this out-of-the-way place. Neither, Bona, did I come here with any Quixotic idea of reforming or elevating a community which has gotten on thus far without me ; and will, doubt- less, till the end of time. I came here for rest, and I must have it. Such persons as I meet I intend to treat civilly kindly, if you will have rt so, but I will not be drawn into any relations which must force me into action now, and may be inconvenient entanglements hereafter, I cle^ 12 SHILOH. sign to make friends chiefly with woods, and meadows, and brooks ; to study good Mrs. Divine, who is as original a character as can be found outside of Dickens' s stories ; and to lead a leisurely, thoughtful, restful life under this moss- grown old roof I turned to get a clearer idea of the gray, quaint, weather- beaten dwelling, and forgot to finish my sentence. Its side was turned toward the street, showing the long slope of the back roof, coated all over from high ridge-pole to low eaves with a soft, verdant mossiness, and mottled with the greenish-gray growth of scaly lichens, all fed, doubt- less, by mouldy accretions from the breath of bygone gen- erations. The ridge-pole was somewhat depressed in the middle, and one corner-post bulged out noticeably ; as if these portions of its framework had grown a little weary of their age-long task, and did not set themselves thereto with all the vigor of youth. A wide-open door, in the lean-to, gave the passing wayfarer a pleasant look right into the heart of its domestic life, viz., the low-studded, time-darkened kitchen with its bare floor, scrubbed white ; its old-fashioned dresser, displaying orderly rows of pol- ished pewter plates, and dark blue cups and saucers ; its grim old clock, in a tall case of carved oak, whose loud, slow tick seemed to mark the tread of inexorable Fate ; and its enormous fireplace, in the corners of which one could sit on a chilly night, between a dusky jamb and a pile of blazing logs, and watch the slow march of the stars across the mouth of the huge, irregular, stone chimney. He could see, too, the brisk, blithe mistress, passing to and fro between pantry and oven, with scant skirts and flying cap- borders ; or pausing in the doorway, and lifting her specta- cles, the better to see if he were likely to prefer any claim upon her acquaintance or her charity. The whole place was thickly and lovingly shaded. A grand old maple, of whose birth Time had lost the record, flung a broad shadow over the gate and the lean-to door ; SIIILOII. 13 a group of gnarled, knotty, vagabond cherry-trees made a quivering network of sunlight and shade at one corner ; and a century-old pear tree, whose fruit was famed in all the country round, darkened the front roof and the second story windows, up to whose worm-eaten sills thick clumps of lilacs lifted their pointed leaves and odorous" blossoms. Looking at the old house thus narrowly, it was difficult to regard it as an inanimate object. It seemed to have a life and history of its own ; more placid, meditative, and enduring than any human existence; but sympathetic and kindly still; rich with long experience of sunshine, shadow, and storm, bii'th, marriage and death, where- with it had rejoiced and sorrowed., and whose memories made fragrant its atmosphere and sweet and mellow its ripe old heart. The combined physiognomies of a whole acre of city houses could not give one so much of a home feeling ; nor so subtly infect one with a sense of some mysterious, sympathetic friendliness and companionship in mere stone and timber. My description would be incomplete without due notice of a sunny square of garden, upon which the house front- ed, a sort of cultivated wilderness, inhabited by scattered tufts of marigolds, peonies, sweet-williams, and other old- fashioned favorites, a small clique of sage, thyme, and summer-savory, a riotous rabble of raspberry and goose- berry bushes, a few scared strawberry plants, hiding in the grass, a knot of quince trees, drawn apart in a cor- ner, some sturdy ranks of homely vegetables^ and guarded all round by a row of currant bushes, that had miraculous- ly preserved some notion of order and discipline. And it would be an unpardonable omission, on the side of the pic- turesque, were I to forget two wells, one, at the front, and another, at the rear, of the house, each with its weather-beaten curb, its lichened crotch, its long, stone- weighted sweep, and its pole, from which depended one of that family of oaken, iron-bound, moss-grown buckets, im- mortalized in song. 14: SHILOH. My further inspection was cut short by one of those curious intuitions of the presence of another human soul, which prove that we are not wholly dependent upon our senses for knowledge. Facing about, I saw a 'black-eyed, bold-faced urchin, on the other side of the gate, with his hands thrust deep into his pockets, regarding me attentive- ly from beneath the shadow of a torn straw hat. As he evinced no intention of opening the conversation, I ac- costed him with, " Well, my boy, what can I do for you ? " "I ain't your boy," was the matter-of-fact rejoinder. " And I want Aunt Hannah." " I do not think she lives here," I replied, after men- tally running over the inmates of the house, to see whom this appellation might fit, and deciding that it belonged to none of them. " Don't live here ! " exclaimed the small imp, with his nose in the air, and a rising inflection of unutterable con- tempt; "why there she is now!" pointing straight over my shoulder. Looking around, I saw my hostess in the doorway, peering out at us from under her raised spectacles. " Mrs. Divine, here is a boy who says he wants 'Aunt Hannah' ; and he avers, furthermore, that you are the per- son meant," I said, opening the gate for the urchin to enter. " Oh ! you are not used to that yet," said Mrs. Divine, good-humoredly. " Everybody about here calls me Aunt Hannah, all the big boys, all the little girls, all the mar- ried women, old maids, idiots, and farm-hands ; and, likely enough, the cows and hens, too, if I understood their sort o' language. It's a way we have, and means nothing but friendliness; at least, we find it out quick enough, if any disrespect is meant. I remember a young city chap, brim- ful of airs and conceit (no offence, I hope), once came up to my father, and said, in a pompous kind of a wqy, < I SIIILOH. 15 don't see how you manage to exist in such an out-of-the- way hole as this, Uncle Ben.' And my father who was a fine, tall, portly man drew himself up proudly, and an- swered, ' I didn't know before that I was uncle to every fool in the country ! ' "Well, Jack, what do you want ? " turning to the boy. " Ma wants to know if you'll come and sit up with Mag- gie to-night? she's awful poorly." Mrs. Divine took off her spectacles and wiped them thoughtfully. " Well, no, Jack, I'm afraid I can't. I have been baking and cleaning up to-day, and there are twenty- four separate aches in my old back, one for every j'int. Can't you get Mis' Carter?" " No, marm, she's been a-washing." " Well, then, there's Mis' Brown." " Her baby's sick, and old maid Mercy's got the mumps, and Mis' Peck's got company, and Aunt Sally Ann's gone to Roxbury," returned Jack, rattling off his catalogue of excuses with infinite relish, and refreshing himself there- after with a prolonged stare at me. " Oh ! then, I suppose I must go," said Mrs. Divine. " Tell your mother I'll come, if she don't hear of anybody else." BON A (in my ear). You might go as well as not. You have done nothing to-day but ride up from the city. And it is a shame to let that old lady watch all night after her hard day's work. MALA (in the other ear). Don't be such a goose as to take that trouble for people you never saw, and catch a fever for your pains. Let the old lady do it, they are her neighbors, not yours. BONA. " Which now of these three, thinkest thou, was neighbor to him that fell among thieves ? And he said, He that showed mercy on him. Then said Jesus unto him, go thou and do likewise." MALA (jiersisting) . More likely than not, you will get no thanks, except to be called " stuck*-up city folks." 16 SHILOII. " Inasmuch as ye have done it unto one of the least of these my brethren, ye have done it unto Me." I laid my hand on the boy's shoulder, as he was turning away. " No, Jack, tell your mother that I, Winnie Frost, Mrs. Divine's summer-boarder, will come and watch with Maggie to-night, if she will let me. Will she ask for refer- ences ? " I added, turning to Mrs. Divine, with a sudden perception of a latent ludicrousness in the scene. " Of course not ; we country folks don't look at the hand that is held out kindly to us, to see whether it's red or blue blood that runs in its veins. But, Miss Frost, aren't you too tired to go ? " " Tired ! the air of these hills has made me forget the meaning of the word ! But I have a distinct notion of what intoxication implies. I feel as if I had been drinking wine." The kind old woman looked pleased with my enthu- siasm. The place where she was born and reared, where she had loved and wedded, and given birth to children and buried them, was dear to her. " Ah, yes," she answered, " the air here is as pure as air can be, there's neither city to foul it, nor ocean to salt it, within many miles. And you see, my dear, we are situated on the southern slope of the hill, Chestnut Hill, we call it, midway between tho winds that whistle over its top, and the fogs that rise from the valley. All our neighbors are not so well off. There's the Warrens where you're agoing to watch to-night, they live right on the edge of a swamp, and there's where the fever comes from, I guess. Sam the eldest was taken last week, and now, Maggie's got it. I shouldn't wonder if it run through the family. But tea is ready, Miss Frost ; come in." II. A NEW E^GLA^fD TEA-TABLE. TRAVELED friend once said to me, " To enjoy the day's meals in perfection, one should breakfast in England, dine in Paris, and sup in New England." Mrs. Divine's tea-table where my last letter left me abun- dantly verified a part of the assertion. It stood in one end of the long, shadowy kitchen, in front of the lean-to door, commanding a visw of orchard and hillside ; and was, in itself, as pretty a bit of color as tin artist, curious of such matters, might hope to find in a long day's journey. There were biscuits of the whiteness and lightness of new fallen snow, and but- ter glowing with the bright yellow of early cowslips transparent jellies and preserves, of rich, deep tints of scarlet and purple clear, -amber-hued honey, still undis- turbed in its close waxen cells pink slices of tongue- crimson shavings of dried beef creamy, crumbly cheese emerald pickles golden custards a pair of pies a bewil- dering variety of cakes and a glass of roses in the midst the last being a contribution from Mrs. Divine's pretty granddaughter Alice. Over this bright picture, Bona and Mala had a ^characteristic " brush." "How wonderfully has God contrived even the common- est details of life for enjoyment, if one stops to think of it," said the former. " For example, in this matter of eating." MALA (indifferently). I don't see it. Of course, He must provide some method of sustaining the life He has created. 18 SIIILOH. BONA. But He might have done it so differently ! For instance, we might have had a hole in the top of our heads, or between our shoulders, with a lid to it, wherein a servant, hurrying by, should drop a piece of raw meat, and a few earth-incrusted potatoes, just as he would fling coals on a fire. Whereas, in a family meal, the eye is fed with beauty, the body with strength, the affections with loved companionship, the mind with cheerful interchange of thought, and the soul with content and thankfulness to God! MALA. Umph ! I think your supposed arrangement would have suited me as well ! It would have saved a vast deal of time and work. BONA. And of refinement and sympathy, and labors of love, and social culture, and delightful memories. No prodigal son, feeding on husks in a far country, would have thought longingly of the abundance and delights of his father's table ; and there would have been one tender, touching parable the less, to lead men's wandering, hungry souls back to the Universal Father ! As I seated myself at the table, I bent my head for a moment, according to my wont, which the keen eye of Mrs. Divine did not fail to observe. " If you'll say that aloud, Miss Frost, I'll be much obliged to you," she said quickly. " As there's only women folks here, perhaps you won't mind doing it." The grace being said, I inquired, " But why should I mind if there were men here, Mrs. Divine ? That is, of course, if none of them would assume the duty." The good old lady looked at me sharply over her specta- cles. " I have lived sixty years in this changing world," said she, " and seen the coming-up of a good many neAv- fangled things, but I never heard a lady say grace aloud before. Not but that it seems right and proper enough among women but I cannot conceive what would make her do it before a tableful of men." SHILOH. 19 " The grace of God, I hope," said I, meditatively. " Or it might be that mushroom, courage which springs up to the help of most people in an emergency ; yet is neither Divine inspiration nor strength of will. At least, I am by no means certain that it was not that, in mv case." Mrs. Divine looked a mute inquiry. " It never happened to me to officiate as chaplain for a ' tableful of men ' more than once," I answered, " though I have done it, several times, in the presence of a masculine, or two ; who, by reason of his youth or irreligion, could not be expected to say grace himself. That once was in Mich- igan. Travelling in a sparsely settled portion of the State, it befell me to stop for a night at the house of a devout Methodist sister ; who, having satisfied herself that I was not altogether a ' dweller in the tents of Kedar,' to use her own expi-ession, entertained me with a lengthy account of her religious experience, and beset me with questions of doctrine and duty. Among other things she bewailed herself that the family meals were eaten unblessed, as she was a widow, and none of her sons ' converted.' ' For, of course, I could not ask a blessing myself,' she concluded. ' Why not ? ' said I, ' I do not see the impropriety.' ' But I have five grown up sons and two farm hands ; they would laugh at me ! ' 'I think not,' said I ; ' certainly not, when they were once accustomed to it.' ' Would you do it, in my place ? ' ' Without a doubt.' And I thought no more of the matter until, at the table, with the five stal- wart sons on the one hand, and the farm hands and female ' help ' on the other, I was called upon by my hostess to ' ask a blessing.' I confess I was slightly disconcerted, for an instant ; but I said the grace composedly enough, nev- ertheless, and the five unconverted sons did not laugh." " And that reminds me," said Mrs. Divine, " of an inci- dent a pretty little incident in one of Sir Walter Scott's novels, I think it's in ' Redgauntlet.' It's your turn to look surprised now ; but, really, it's the only book where I 20 SIIILOII. ever read of a lady's saying grace before men, and I've read a good many books in my day." There was no doubt she had. Her talk was full of chance allusions, and odd scraps of information, that showed a confirmed, though desultory, habit of reading. Yet the desultoriness was probably less a matter of choice than a necessity of the case, for the family library contains little beside a heap of old almanacs and newspapers, yellow as ancient parchment, a set of Hannah More's works, that mio-ht have crossed the Atlantic with the first Divine o that settled in America, a " Scott's Commentary," well thumbed, a " Josephus," : a " Pilgrim's Progress," minus one cover and some leaves, a " History of the United States," and the "Statutes of Connecticut." So that Mrs. Divine must have satisfied, or appeased, her intel- lectual hunger with such miscellaneous books as chance has flung within her reach. She presided at her tea-tabie in the most cheery, hearty, and informal way ; often beginning a sentence in her chair, and finishing it, in a raised voice, from the pantry, whither she had strayed in search of a knife or spoon, or an addi- tional viand wherewith to allure my slow appetite. Oppo- site to her sat an upright, angular, severe figure, which I took to belong to the respectable sisterhood of old maids, until it was introduced to me as Mrs. Prescott, a widowed daughter of the house ; my own vis-a-vis being the only child of the same, Alice Prescott, a shy, blue-eyed maiden, who never once ventured to look me in the face, and only answered me, when I spoke to her, in nervous monosylla- bles. The " men folks," I was informed, would sup later ; and would have laughed to scorn an invitation to satisfy their labor-whetted appetites with the cates and dainties whereon we had feasted. " No, indeed," said Mrs. Divine. " The cold boiled pork and beef and potatoes, left from din- ner, with plenty of bread and butter and apple pie, is what they want." SHILOH. 21 Tea over, I was kindly advised to prepare for the night's vigil, by getting an hour's rest. So I underwent a kind of figurative burial in a huge heap of downy feathers, let my head sink into a soft unsubstantiality of pillow ; and, while listening to a rambling talk between Bona and Mala, slid into a confused and stifled sleep, perturbed with dreams of a time and a person that it is the business of my waking hours to forget. A little before nine, I rose, donned a loose, thick wrap- per, best adapted of anything in my wardrobe to the chill watches of a night near the end of May, up here among the hilltops (yet not without misgivings lest its bright hue and flowered border should seem incongruous with the place where my watch was to be kept), and went down to the kitchen. It was a cheery picture upon which I entered. The weather was still cool enough for an evening fire on the hearth, arid its dancing blaze reddened the dingy walls and. the dark oaken ceiling, played at hide-and-seek with the shadows in the corners, laughed at its own reflection in the pewter plates of the dresser, and lit up with a ruddy glow the sun-browned, strong-featured faces around it. Mrs. Divine sat at one corner of the hearthstone, mend- ing certain coarse garments by the light of a tallow candle ; the candlestick being upheld by a quaint, primitive piece of furniture which she called a " candle-stand ; " consisting of an upright post, on three legs, with a cross-bar at top, capable of being raised or lowered at pleasure ; to one end of which cross-bar the candlestick was hung, and to the other the snuffers. Opposite to her sat a white haired, dreaniy-visaged personage, known universal] v as "Uncle True," who merits a more extended description, and shall get it in some future epistle. In a shadowed corner, Mrs. Prescott sat and knitted with the grim energy that charac- terizes all her movements ; and by the table, two young men were amusing themselves with a game of checkers. But all these were subordinate to the centra.! figure of the 22 SHILOH. picture, Farmer Divine himself; in a wide arm-chair; shirt-sleeved and loose-vested ; with the full light of the fire shed upon his large, portly frame, and good-humored, intelligent face; and talking cheerily in a loud, hearty voice, that had not a trace of insincerity nor of reticence in it. Obviously, the farmer kept open house, open heart, open mind; whoever would, might enter and partake freely of such entertainment as was to be found. Nothing would be concealed, nothing made to show falsely, nothing tricked out in unaccustomed finery. Sundays and week- days the fare would be the same, never, delicate, nor luscious, nor high-seasoned; but always substantial and wholesome; and offered with a simple heartiness that would be better than any studied refinements of courtesy. He rose, and greeted me cordially, taking my hand in his broad, brown palm where it looked as pale and unsub- stantial as if it had been cut out of French paper and smiling down upon it from his noble altitude of six feet, with a half amused, half pitying expression. " It's high time you came to Shiloh, Miss Frost," said he. " A little longer stay in that smoky Sodom, where you come from " (pointing over his shoulder with his thumb), " would have made you something like the old woman that dried up and blew away. But do you s'pose you can put up with our plain country ways ? " " Better than you can put up with my lazy city habits, I suspect. For example, I never rose at five o'clock in my life. I hope Mrs. Divine will not think it too much trouble to give me my bread and milk a little later, for the present." " Bread and milk ! " exclaimed Mrs. Divine, " you can have that at any hour in the day you like, by just' stepping into the pantry and helping yourself. But your breakfast will be ready when you're ready for it, and not a minute before. I can clap down a bit of chicken to the fire when- ever it's wanted." 8HILOH. 23 " Thank you ; I will try not to tax your indulgence long. Mr. Divine, is it far to the Warrens ? " " Oh, no, only a step the first house beyond the church you can't miss it. But as. you' re a stranger in these parts, mayhap you wouldn't like to go alone ; Alice shall go with you." " But Alice will haVe to return alone." " Well, where's the harm ? " " Why, is it the custom here for ladies to go about by themselves, in the evening ? Are there no thieves or des- peradoes about ? " " None that trouble anything but the henhouse. Why, you might walk off for two mile, or more, without meeting anything worse than Bill Somers's old white horse, that Mis' Burns took for a ghost the other night, and was fright- ened clear out of her wits." And the farmer chuckled in- wardly. " Then I will not trouble Miss Alice, thank you. I shall really enjoy finding my way by myseli; There will be a pleasant spice of adventure about it. But, Mrs. Divine, I should like more minute travelling directions, in a way. What sort of people are the Warrens ? " " Poor folks enough, I guess. But people think they've seen better days. They're new comers here that is, they've only lived here going on three year." " I do not mean that. I merely want to know if there are any domestic or individual pitfalls to be avoided." " Oh ! Well, Mrs. Warren's one of the prettiest " (pretty beingjiere used in its Xew England signification of pleas- ant, agreeable) " little women in the world you can't miss your way with hei'. But her husband's a pitfall, sure enough : only I don't see how you're to keep clear of him. He likes to talk, when the fit's on ; and he's got a special gift of talking to little purpose, or to evil purpose. HC'B an infidel, Miss /Frost and that's saying enough that's bad about a neighbor, for once." The farmer followed me to the door, with the instinct -it 24 siiiLoii. politeness. On the threshold, he turned as if struck with a sudden thought. " Wait a moment, Miss Frost. I guess, after all, I can furnish you an escort jest to your mind one that won't be in your way, nor bother you with talk." And he gave a low whistle. An enormous dog, hitherto coiled up in some dark cor- ner, rose and came majestically forth. A noble animal, of pure Newfoundland breed, coal black, and with a face of rare intelligence. " There ! " said Mr. Divine, with pardonable pride, " that's the finest dog you ever saw, ma'am, if I do say it. I don't believe there's his match, for sense and faithfulness, in the whole world. He understands what you say to him jest as well as you do yourself. See if he don't. Leo, sir ! this lady is Miss Frost." The farmer laid his finger on my shoulder and repeated the name twice, slowly and distinct- ly. The dog looked at me attentively. " Now," continued Mr. Divine, " he knows who you are. He's hung up your name in his memory. If I pick up your handkerchief, or your glove, or anything that belongs to you, I've only to say, ' Leo, carry this to Miss Frost,' and he'll bring it to you, anywhere within three mile. Shake hands with Miss Frost, sir ! " The dog came to me, and, with ineffable dignity, uplifted a great, black paw. "And now he knows you're to be put on his list of friends," pursued Mr. Divine. " We never tell him to ehake hands with any one we don't want him to trea> like one of the family. But you're in a hurry to be off. Leo, show Miss Frost the way to the Warrens do you hear, sir? to the Warrens ! " with an appropriate gesture. The dog looked from his master to me, and went forward to the gate, in token that he heard and obeyed. " When you get there," said Mr. Divine, "just tell him to come home, or he'll wait outside for you till morning. Good night." III. THE WABRENS. [Y spirits rose as I closed the gate behind me, and looked down the lonely, moonlit road. The prospect of a silent evening walk, by an unknown path to an unknown goal, in such strange companionship, too ! was not without its exciting charm. The dog kept a few paces in advance ; grave, dignified, and sombre, as an usher at a funeral. Once, I spoke to him. He stopped a moment, put his nose into my hand, and then went on again. At first, the road was flooded with moonlight, and my shadow glided silently beside me, sharply defined, but never at rest, and leaving no trace of its passage behind. It oc- curred to me that the time might come when most earthly shadows should be seen to have been as much a necessity of life's conditions, and as transitory. Beyond the church, the road slunk under the gloom of a dense piece of woods ; and when I emerged from that, the house which I sought was close at hand. It was a small, low, unpainted struc- ture, with only the merest shred of a yard between it and the road ; and the door was wide open, giving a full view of the kitchen, or living room ; for one glance sufficed to show that it must serve every domestic purpose, save that of a bedroom. Leo paused at the gate, waited for me to enter, and then, obedient to a word and a gesture, turned homeward. Jack was seated in the doorway, busy with some mys- 2 26 SIIILOH. terious complication of sticks and strings, which might, and might not, have been a kite. He announced my coming, in his own laconic fashion. " Ma, here's your watcher." A meek-faced woman immediately came forward, and received me with a gentle ease of manner that would not have been out of keeping with far more sumptuous sur- roundings. Plainly, her soul's education had begun in some place nearer to the world's great centres than Shiloh ; and God was only finishing it here, amid such tribulations as would help her to the most abundant entrance into the Kingdom of Heaven. " Thank you very much for coming, Miss Frost," said she, hi that low monotone of voice which speaks so un- mistakably of pain outworn, and hope and disappointment both left behind, " and yet I am afraid that I ought not to have let you come, either ; it is too much to ask of a stranger." " If I am a stranger now," I replied, " I hope I shall not seem one long. I know it was taking a liberty to proffer my services in such an off-hand way, but I could come much better than Mrs. Divine. And I am tolerably well-skilled in nursing ; my father was an invalid for many months." " Miss Frost is a student of human nature," interposed a deep, gruff voice, behind me, " and she would not miss the chance of finding a new variety in this poor, miserable, fever-stricken hut." The tone of his voice gave me a creeping of the flesh ; such as one might experience, who, in feeling round a dark vault, should suddenly put his hand upon a chill, slippery, sliding reptile. Turning quickly, I met the derisive,, cyni- cal smile of the " infidel," of whom Mrs. Divine had spoken with such noticeable abhorrence. His body was massive, his shoulders broad and powerful, his head large and covered with shaggy, iron-gray hair, his eyes deep-set and SIIILOH. 27 piercing. But this Titanic trunk was planted on a pair of legs that would better have suited the boyish stature of his son Jack, so that he was not so tall as myself. It is impos- sible, dear Francesca, to give you any adequate idea of the harsh repulsiveness of this strange man, not because of his deformity, but on account of the sneering rudeness of his gaze, and the lawless, almost impertinent, freedom of his expression ; as if he cared not who saw the evil in his soul, nor what sentiment of disgust it inspired. Not that his face seemed vulgar. There was even a look of quickness and acuteness of intellect about it ; but there was no corresponding fineness of nature. There was also a latent morbidness in his expression ; as if his deformity, or something else,, had put him at cross-purposes with life. His rude accost made me color, in spite of myself; there was just truth enough in it to give it a sting. Cer- tainly this man had a wonderful power of discerning what- ever grain of selfishness might be hidden at the bottom of a good deed, and of putting his cynical finger on it. "A good student loves the subjects of his study," I an- swered, after a moment's pause of embarrassment. " And if I had not a real love of humanity and of Christ in my heart, I should not be here to-night." MR. WARREN. Oh ! you're one of that sort, are you ? You don't look: like it ; I should say there was more fire than frost about you (with just enough emphasis on the words to make me aware of the pun). Well, madam, I will undertake to convince you, if you will listen, that Christ was only a man like myself, or if you don't like the pattern (looking down at his shrunken legs with a terrible irony) then, like William Herman in there, watch- ing with my so*n Sam. I. And if you could, sir, what help in life, or comfort in death, should I derive from that conviction ? He stared at me, for a moment, with an utterly blank look. He had expected denial, or argument, not a prac- 28 SIIILOH. tical question of valuation. Then, suddenly quitting the subject, and changing his tone to one of more courtesy, he said, " Well, Miss Frost, I am obliged to you for coming here to-night, whatever was your object, or your motive. It is more than we expected from a city-bred lady -or deserved," he added, with an affectation of humility that was haugh- tier than any outspoken pride. " But please to step this way a moment." He opened a door into a pantry near by, and motioned me to enter. Then, holding the door in his hand, and half closing it behind him, he said, in a low voice, " I bring you here, that Maggie may not hear us. I wish to ask you to refrain from any preaching, or exhorting, during your watch with her. I don't want her to be frightened into the next world by being told to 'prepare for death'; that's the cant phrase, isn't it ? " with a sneer. MALA. Tell the old bear that you'll do as you think right, and if he does not like it, you can go home again. BONA. No, no, if you want Mr. Warren to go a step in your way, you must first go a step in his. Get a hold on him by kindness, it is your only chance of doing him any good. I (speaking partly from the influence of one, and partly of the other). Mr. Warren, you have a right to dictate, in this house. And if you choose to send your child into the next world, without the needful preparation, it is your re- sponsibility, not mine. MB. WABBEN (with flashing eyes). But Maggie isn't going into the next world ! She won't die, I tell you, she shan't die ! But she is weak and nervous, and you would scare her to death, if you hinted that the're was even a chance of her dying ; and that would be your responsi- bility. You won't do it, will you ? (icith a mixture of en- treaty and fierceness, impossible to describe.} I (coldly). Sir, I will try to remember your wishes. SHILOH. 29 The old sinister look settled back on his face. " Well, that's settled," said he, throwing wide open the door, " and I shall be near enough to see how the promise is kept. Xot that I doubt your word," with a half bow. Mrs. Warren had listened to this conversation with a pained and anxious look ; now she seized the opportunity to say, " Will you come into Maggie's room, now, Miss Frost ? " pointing to an open door, where I had already caught a glimpse of a bed, and a young, fever-flushed face. " I shall be glad to do so. And you had better give me your dii'ections for the night, and go to bed at once, you look thoroughly tired out. As I am here to watch, the sooner I am made of use, the better." I followed her into the little room so small that there was barely a passage-way between the walls and the bed. Here lay Maggie, a fine-looking girl of fifteen or sixteen ; whose hectic cheek, and large, restless black eyes, lit up with the unnatural brightness of fever, gave her a strange, wild beauty. She looked at me curiously and intently, let- ting her eyes rest with evident pleasure on the bright tints of my wrapper ; but she said nothing, not even in answer to my greeting. The few necessary directions were given, the whereabouts of pills, drops, and refreshment tray, pointed out, and then the mother bade us good night, and withdrew. THE VIGIL. HAVE received your letter, Francesca mia, but do not ask me yet, to enter upon the de- tails of the separation of Paul and myself. Thank you for your offer of friendly service, but the break is past mending; neither explanation nor me- diation could avail aught. The parting is final let that suffice for the present. Not until grief has become subdued and softened by time, can we stand by the grave where hope and faith lie buried, and talk calmly of our loss. Before then, sobs or silence must speak for us. I scorn to give way to the sobs ; you must try to iinderstand the silence. " Forgetting the things which are behind " or doing my best to that end, I continue the narrative of my strange vigil with Maggie Warren. Seated by her bed- side, fan in hand, I heard the slow footsteps of the weary mother ascend the creaking staircase, move about overhead, for a brief space, and then cease ; conjecturing, meanwhile, what curious links of circumstance had bound that gentle, refined woman to that morose, sneering, repulsive hulk of a man. I wasted no wonder on the union itself, the story of Titania and Bottom has been so often acted on the stage of life, since Shakespeare's time, as to have grown commonplace. But I began to wonder, ere long, what Mr. Warren was about, in the kitchen, and when he would SIIILOII. 31 withdraw, and leave me to myself and the sick maid- en ? - The query was soon answered. I heard him rise, open a door, drag something forth, with a soft, rushing sound, and then he presented himself before me. " Are you ready, now, for the argument about the di- vinity of Christ, Miss Frost ? " " No, sir, I am content to let it rest where we left it just now." " I see you have no taste for argument. Women sel- dom have," with a sneer. I was foolish enough to be stung by the imputation. " I am not averse to argument," I retorted, " when there is anything to be gained by it. But I know you can do me no harm, and I suspect I can do you no good." " You might, at least, try," arching his eyebrows. I kept silent. The man repelled me so, that I would not enter upon a discussion with him. " Miss Frost," he persisted, " you are afraid that your faith will be shaken." " Not at all, sir. I am already tolerably well ac- quainted with the infidel writings from which you must needs draw your arguments, since in infidelity as in the earth there js nothing new under the sun." "Which means, I suppose," said he, looking at me keenly, " that you are a little better provided with counter 1 arguments than most young women. I am glad of it ; I like a ' foeman worthy of my steel.' " Here Maggie turned her head with an uneasy and peevish movement. The symptom of weariness caught the father's eye, and his love for his child proved more potent, even, than his love of discussion. "I see that my talk worries Maggie," he said, hastily, " and we will leave the subject till another time. Miss Frost, I hope you will excuse it, if I quarter in the kitchen, to-night. Our sleeping accommodations are scant enough, at best ; but now with Sam taking the 32 SHILOH. whole of one bed, and Maggie in another, there is nothing left for me but a buffalo skin, and the kitchen floor. 'You need not mind me any more than an old log, I'm a sound sleeper." And to my surprise, and almost horror, he wrapped a coarse, shaggy buffalo skin around him, stretched himself upon the floor, in a position to command the small interior of the sick-room, and was soon, to all appearance, sound asleep. This was what he meant when he said he " should be near enough to see how my promise was kept ! " I re- called the words with exceeding indignation, and Mala made them the text upon which she discoursed furiously for the next five minutes. At first, his presence was an annoyance and a restraint to me. I moved carefully, and almost held my breath when it was necessary to pass him, so exceedingly reluct- ant was I to bring upon myself the keen, merciless scru- tiny of his deep-set eyes. Finding, however, that his sleep was heavy and unbroken, I came gradually to feel more at my ease, and moved about with greater freedom. In one 1 of my visits to the fireplace, where certain broths and de- coctions were kept hot for the sick ones, I encountered my fellow watcher the William Herman before mentioned a tall, light-haired, light-eyed man, of a whimsical and hu- morous cast of countenance ; and with a noiseless, almost womanish, way of handling cups and saucepans, that testi- fied strongly to his fitness for his office. He nodded to me familiarly, with an evident understanding of the " situation," asked after my patient, told me that his own was " coming along bravely ; " and went on tiptoe back to his post. The slow moments crept on for an hour. The sick girl turned her head restlessly on her pillow, the clock ticked noisily, the firelight gleamed and flickered on the walls, the tallow candle burned dim, and a great, black accumu- lation of cinder hung to its wick. By and by, I found myself observing the scene in the most abstract manner, SIIILOII. 33 with a keen appreciation of its artistic effects of light, and shade, and color. I perceived what an effective picture it would make in the hands of a skilful artist, the dingy, low, bare rooms, lit up with the fitful glow of the fire, the youthful, fever-intensified beauty of the sick maiden on her coarse pillow, the prostrate figure of the father^ a mixture of the grotesque and the demoniac in its uncouth shaggy wrappings, with its strongly marked features seen half in red glow, half in deep shadow. I even regarded myself in a purely objective way, as a mere accessory of the picture, well pleased to see what a spot of warm, bright color that deprecated wrapper would make amid the prevailing sombreHess, and how effectively the soft richness of its material, and the general refinement of my dress and figure would contrast with the rudeness and squalor of my surroundings. But while I looked around, Maggie gazed at me with a curious intentness that I could only account for by the sup- position that strange faces were rare to her. She took her medicines from my hand, at the stated moments, without demur, but replied to the questions I addressed to her only by gestures. Finally, after a long, unwinking scrutiny of my face, she suddenly flung herself on one side and said, pettishly, " I want mother." " My dear child," I answered, gently, " your mother has great need of rest, let us not disturb her. I can do for you all that she could, I think,-^-at least, let me try. What is it you want ? " " Nothing, only I'm so tired," with a wailing intona- tion, pitiful to hear. I had already exhausted my invention in ringing the changes upon a thin bolster and two small pillows, to afford her some little change of position. There was nothing more to be done with that material. So I lifted her light form, pillows and all, and sitting down on the bed, laid her on my lap, with her head resting on my bosom. She 2* 34 SHILOH. yielded passively to the arrangement, and gave a low sigh of satisfaction as she felt the relief of the entire change of posture, while a pleased and restful expression brightened her face. Then she raised her eyes, with a still curious, but a softer, look, to mine. " You ain't afraid of me," she said, in a half assertive, half interrogative tone. The question made me smile. " Why, no, my dear, I cannot say that I am," I answered. " I do not know how formidable a personage you may be, when you are well ; but now, certainly, I am the stronger of the two, and if we should happen to differ, which is not likely, I think I could carry my point." " Oh, I don't mean that," she returned, after a little be- wildered stare, as if she were puzzled to understand the drift of what I was saying. " I mean that you ain't afraid of catching the fever. All the folks who have been here before have been careful not to touch me, or come near me, when they could help it. I s'pose they thought I didn't know it, but I did, and it made me hate them ! " (with a gleam of her father's fierce, vindictive spirit.) "They wouldn't have held me like this for a million of money." " I am not sure," I said, bitterly, answering to my own thoughts, rather than to her, " but that to take the fever, and die quickly and quietly, would be the best thing which could happen to me." Maggie opened her eyes with extreme surprise. " Why, ain't you afraid to die ? " she asked, simply. " No, I think not," I began, but Bona sternly inter- posed. " If you are not, you ought to be," said she. " No one has the right not to be afraid of dying who is not content to do and suffer all God's will, in living. Weariness of life is poor ground for fearlessness of death. ' Perfect love,' only, * casteth out fear,' and he who longs for death, for any reason stronger than his love of Christ, and his desire to SIIILOH. 35 be lifted into ' heavenly places in Him,' has great reason for shame and confusion of face, if he is not afraid of dying." I hesitated, abashed and confounded. But Maggie still looked and waited for my answer. So, in a far different spirit, I finished the sentence " I think not ; at least I should ask our Saviour to give me the victory over death." She repeated the words after me, as if she were saying a lesson. " The victory over death, I don't under- . stand." " I mean, Maggie, that inasmuch as the soul is capable of a richer and more enduring life than the body, they who have a good hope, through Christ, of escaping the death of the soul,need not fear the death of the body." " But I am afraid of death," she said, excitedly. You will not be surprised, Francesca, that the answer to this came in another voice than mine, if you have formed any correct conception of the impressionable and suspicious character of the father, and of his tireless watchfulness over this favorite child, who seemed to have concentrated upon herself all the tenderness of his natnre. I had seen his eyes open soon after she began to talk, and my last sentence had been uttered in the full consciousness that he was listening. Now he called out, in a voice wherein the effort to render it hearty and cheery was very percep- tible, " Nonsense, child, you are not going to die there's plenty of strong life in you yet. You'll live to be a gray- haired woman, and bury your old father long before you go. Why, I can see you are getting better already. You feel better, don't you ? " the last words being spoken at the bedside, with her hand in his. " I guess so, father ; I feel easier. Miss Frost holds me so nicely. She isn't a bit afraid of touching me. And her dress is so soft and pretty ! " said Maggie, nestling her cheek against my wrapper, with a childlike enjoyment of 36 SHILOH. its brightness and softness, and a look that was half affec- tionate in her dark, inquisitive eyes. Mr. Warren looked at me with real gratitude. " Thank you," said he, "I will never forget your goodness to my child." MALA (instantly alert, and whispering in my ear). See what a pleasant, winning way you have, when you choose ! Already this girl, who, an hour ago, only looked at you suspiciously and curiously, as at some wild animal, begins to show you confidence and affection. Already that cross- grained father speaks to you gratefully. What tact you have ! How good you are ! It is something to be proud of ! I (in an agony). Get thee behind me, Satan! Can I not do one little thing for Christ, but you must needs spoil it with your miserable self-righteousness ! With you for- ever at hand, it is useless for me to try to do right. MALA (insinuatingly). So it is. Give up trying, then. BONA. If St. Paul had occasion to say, " To will is pres- ent with me, but how to perform that which is good, I find not ;" you, certainly, have no cause for discouragement. For " the Spirit helpeth our infirmities." And God, seeing your good will, will pardon the shortcomings of your per- formance. " Maggie is really better," persisted Mr. Warren ; " don't you think she is better, Miss Frost ? " I looked down at the thin face, noted that it was less flushed than it had been, marked the short, faint breathing, and could not say that I discerned any sign of betterment. Mr. Warren saw my hesitation, and made an irritated ges- ture. " You see she has less fever," he urged. I did see it ; but I also saw that she seemed weaker. " Will you hand me that glass of brandy and water ? " I asked, by way of creating a diversion, and with a sudden perception that' a spoonful of the stimulant would not be amiss. Then the father went back to his buffalo-skin, and soon after, Maggie fell asleep in my arms. SHILOII. 37 Another hour crawled on, lame and leaden-footed, in- deed, for my position became absolutely painful, after a time ; but my charge slept quietly, and I would not disturb her by moving. Thus Mr. Herman found me, long past midnight, with benumbed muscles and a contorted face. "This won't do," he said, decidedly. "You can't stand that many minutes longer, and she may as well be waked up now as ever. I'll lift her, while you crawl out." He put his strong arms under her with a woman's gen- tleness. Pier dark eyes opened with a bewildered look, that did not become intelligent until the change was ef- fected. Then she murmured, " Isn't it morning yet ? " " Not yet," I answered. And she slept again. To restore the circulation to my torpid limbs, I began pacing slowly through the rooms ; sometimes brushing the sleeper on the floor with the skirt of my dress, as I passed him, but without visible effect. Plainly, his senses were fast locked against everything not immediately affecting the state of his daughter, to her voice only was he ever awake and responsive. Seeing what treasure of love his uncouth frame held, I began to feel a little more kindly to- ward him. Up and down I paced slowly, stopping at every turn to observe Maggie narrowly ; and noticing with real sorrow so quickly is human sympathy transfigured into the like- ness of affection! that her pulse grew ever fainter, and her cheek more wan. I increased the prescribed quan- tity of stimulus, by way of disputing every inch of ground with the Dread Encroacher, answering, mean- while, her oft-repeated question, " Isn't it most morning ! " with a soothing, ." Not quite yet, dear ; it will be morn- ing soon." At last, in the chill hour preceding the dawn, there came upon her face that indefinable look, which shows that the " earthly house of this tabernacle " is being dissolved, and the imprisoned spirit is beating against the weakened 38 SHILOH. * bars. I went to the door of the other sick-room, and mo- tioned to Mr. Herman to join me. He detected the change at once. " It's coming, sure," he said with deep gravity. " I'll call her mother." Maggie caught the tone of his whisper, though not the words, and opened terror-stricken eyes upon \is. " Am I going to die ? " she gasped. I am no mystic nor spiritualist, yet I do sometimes question if the soul is not endowed with some finer sense than the body, which comes to its aid in life's critical mo- ments. That sleeping father was on his feet almost as soon as the words were out of her mouth ! " Of course not," he began, " you'll be all right in a few days, and " But, as he neared the bed, and saw his daughter's ashy face distinctly, he faltered, paused, and dropped into a chair as if he had received a sudden, severe blow. Maggie fixed her eyes on him, and repeated her ques- tion. " No, child," he replied, making a Herculean effort for composure. "Don't be afraid; you know your father wouldn't deceive you." It was terrible to hear the misguided man answer his dying daughter with a lie. It was done in love, I knew, but it was no less awful to hear. Lulled to a momentary security by his encouraging words, Maggie closed her eyes. But some inward trouble, or monitor, would not let her rest. Ere long, she opened them again, and appealed to me. " Am I going to die ? " she said, earnestly. It was impossible to face the awakened soul in those eyes, and answer it with a falsehood; it was almost as hard to meet the father's stern, agonized face, and tell the whole truth. Vainly, it seemed to me, I groped about for words that should help and satisfy the one, without hurt- ing the other. Finally, I said SHILOH. 39 " Only God, Maggie, knows whether you will die or live. You are in His hands, dear. But they are such wise, and strong, and loving hands J You may trust your- self to them without a fear. If you do trust them, you are just as safe in your deathbed, as ever you were in your cradle." Her lip quivered. Then she said, faintly, halting over the unfamiliar words, " I wish I knew how to ask Him to give me the victory over death ! " I looked at her father. He had turned his face away. Evidently, he left the matter in my hands. " Don't you know how to pray ? " I asked. " Not much. Mother taught me, ' Now I lay me.' " Only that ! A lightning intuition showed me that the sceptical father had forbidden, or laughed at, all religious instruction ; and that the meek, gentle mother had not dared to withstand his authority. " That will do very well, dear," I replied. " To God's children, death is only a chamber darkened for a quiet sleep. Ask Him to keep your soul, for Christ's sake." She closed her eyes, and I think she uttered the childish prayer, but I do not know. For I bowed my own head on her pillow, heart-heavy with poignant pain and pity, and prayed silently for that poor, helpless, untaught soul, drift- ing affrightedly out into an unknown future, and groping about for some hand unto which to cling, prayed with greater intensity and fervor than ever I prayed for myself, I think, though I need prayer enough, Heaven knows ! And the prayer was not lost ! If it availed nothing for her, it, at least, calmed and strengthened me. Without it, the long strain of that death-scene would have been more than I could bear. When I looked up, Mrs. Warren stood near, perfectly calm, patient, and resigned, as seemed her unvarying habit. " I expected this," she said, quietly, taking my place at the bedside, and smoothing Maggie's long, dark hair, with in- 40 SHILOII. effable tenderness. The girl opened her eyes, and once more repeated her wailing question " Isn't it morning ? " " Almost," answered the mother. " I'm so tired ! " she moaned again. The father and mother lifted her, but she looked dis- satisfied, and half impatient, with their efforts to relieve her. " Nobody holds me like she did," she said, indicating me with her eyes. I came forward. "Would you like me to hold you again ? " I asked. Her eyes brightened. I assumed the old position, and received her in my arms. " It feels so nice ! " she said, faintly. Her mother sat down beside her, with her fingers on her pulse. The father walked the room, or hung over the bed's foot, with a face of mute misery. I cannot tell how long I sat there, watching the slow, almost imperceptible lapse of the stream of life into the ocean of eternity ; it could not have been more than an hour, but it seemed ages, ere the low voice of Mrs. Warren broke the silence. " Our Maggie is gone," she said ; adding, almost im- mediately, "Miss Frost, your hard task is over. Thank you," She lifted the fair, still form from my arms, and I stag- gered to the window. A bright strip of gold bordered the eastern horizon ; the morning, for which that dead girl had so longed, was breaking. Was there good reason for hope that her eyes had opened upon a morning of more endur- ing glory, a morning of endless light and knowledge and love, in Christ ? I grew sick amid the whirling uncertainties of the in- vestigation. "Take this, Miss Frost, you are faint," said a quiet voice. I drank the water, and then looked at the giver in SHILOII. 41 amazement. Mrs. Warren was pale, sad, but quite col- lected, and gentle as ever. If there were tears in her heart, they did not moisten her eyes. A poignant pity smote me. What storms, I thought, must that woman have come through, to have attained to calm such as this ! And what a history of long self-abnegation, and patient doing of " the duty which lies nearest," was discernible in the fact that, after duly closing the eyes and laying straight the limbs of her dead daughter, her first care had been for a stranger, overwhelmed by the woful scene wherein she stood so tranquil ! I leaned my head against the window- frame, and my thoughts went wandering off, lost and be- wildered amid the mysteries not of death, not of revela- tion, but of life of this strange earthly being of ours. Oh, Life, Life ! let us drink reverently of the rich, strong, sweet, bitter cup ! So shall we learn, Thou Cross-Lifted and Thorn-Crowned, to thank Thee for the kingly gift ! SETTING THE " EAETHLT HOUSE 5 ' IN OEDEE. NCE more, Mrs. Warren's mild voice recalled me to the present's realities. Looking at her, I seemed to recognize a visible incarna- tion of Duty, treading her narrow path steadily, serenely, unassumingly ; neither turning to the right nor left, neither looking behind nor be- fore ; but keeping her eyes always bent on the ground, to make her footing sure. At least, this was Mrs. Warren's outer seeming ; if the hidden soul walked in white robes of consecration upon the serene heights of faith, or was bound by chains of suffering to some chill rock of despair, I could not tell. From these deeper things of her life, my eyes were necessarily holden. " I have sent," said she, " for some one to lay Maggie out. She will be here soon. I know you are tired, and would like to go home." I was tired ; yet I felt a strong reluctance to leave that beautiful piece of" clay, which had so lately given up its vital part in my arms, while any tender or helpful service remained to be performed for it. Those artless words of the dying girl, "Nobody holds me like she did," had touched some very deep-down chord in my heart. It was so long since I had felt myself really of more use than another to any human being ! " Is there, then, nothing more for me to do ? " I asked. "Nothing, until Aunt Vin comes, perhaps I should SHILOH. 43 say, Miss Lavinia Rust, to you, though the first title is the only one in use among us." " She is not a relative, then ? " " No ; she is an elderly, and somewhat eccentric, maiden lady ; who has somehow slidden into the office of laying out the dead for this whole neighborhood. Perhaps some secret heart-sore first led her to give herself to the work of nursing, watching, and similar acts of self-devotion ; and so, by degrees, she learned how to do the other sad duty, and does it constantly, chiefly, it appears, because there is no one who can do it any better. She is not even a poor woman; she has a small farm of her own, which she manages with much method and shrewdness." " But she will want some help," I said, after a moment. " Not much. And if she does, I doubt if you are able to give it. I will help her myself." And no doubt she would have done it, as she did every- thing else, submissively and serenely. Neverthless, it pained me to think of it, and I said, earnestly, " No, no, let me stay and do it, please. I am stronger than you think. It was not so much the fatigue of holding Maggie that overcame me just now, as sorrowful recollec- tions of another deathbed, which left me alone in the world, my father's. But it would give me real pleasure to ren- der this last service to Maggie, if you will permit me, and if you do not still think me too much of a stranger." Just for one moment the mother's voice shook. " You will never be a stranger to me, after this," she faltered. Then, turning instantly from the masterful grief to the waiting, composing duty, she went on. " It is very kind of you to stay, for Sam wants me, I know ; and the break- fast is to be got ready ; and there are so many things to be done, that I cannot see my way clear to refuse your assis- tance, if you really wish to give it." " I really do," I answered, heartily. She gave my hand a single, strong pressure, which, from her, was more touch- 44 SHILOH ing and significant than any words, and quickly went her way. I looked at the corpse. Some one was it the mother? had laid two large copper coins on the eyes, a custom that always seems to me to be a horrible burlesque upon human- ity, so many eyes are holden, all their lives, from the sight of the things which most concern them, by earth's paltry coin. I took them off with a shudder, and seating myself by the bedside, held down the eyelids with a light pressure of my fingers. So sitting, the peacefulness of the corpse seemed to be communicated to me also ; and for the time, earthly anxieties and vicissitudes shrank to microscopic proportions, mere motes in the sunbeams that shine down from God's countenance into the hearts of those who seek to find out His meaning in life, and to let it work all His loving will upon them. Alas! that those motes should ever be magnified, through our unbelief and insubmission, into dense clouds between us and His face ; darkening our hearts, and bewildering our minds, with shadows of doubt and fear ! Ere long Miss Rust arrived, and after a brief pause in the kitchen, entered the chamber of death. She merits a de- tailed description ; no queerer character, I think, will ap- pear in this chronicle. She was nearly, or quite, six feet tall; large-framed, bony, and angular. Her dress was of dark, printed calico ; made after some quaint fashion of her own, with reference mainly to economy of material and freedom of motion. On her head was a calico sun-bonnet, of like pattern with her dress, beneath which appeared the plaited border of a muslin cap. Her large, coarse features were strongly expressive of well-founded self-reliance and sturdy sense ; but there was also a grim sternness about them, for which I was Unprepared, after the bit of history that Mrs. Warren had given me, and of which I learned the secret only after a more extended observation. Miss Rust was the victim of some curious nervous or paralytic affec- SHILOH. 45 tion, that manifested itself in a slow, spasmodic jerk or shake of the head, repeated at regular intervals. Evidently she strove against this infirmity, which was yet of a nature not to be overcome; and the look of decision and self- control consequent upon that- endeavor, gave to the mo- tion the actual force and character of a voluntary move- ment, though it was really so irresponsible and meaningless ; and impressed the beholder with the idea that she was en- tering a stern and solemn protest against the depravity of the times, or his individual vices and follies. But Miss Rust's external singularities shrank into noth- ingness, when once she opened her mouth. Her tongue was of the Mrs. Partington order; apparently well hung in the middle, with free play at both ends ; and aiming continually at high-sounding, unfamiliar words; but sel- dom making a wholly triumphant hit, or a totally incompre- hensible failure. Apparently, she never either accurately remembered, nor altogether forgot, any word once seen or heard ; to her, similarity of sound was identical with simi- larity of meaning, and prefixes and suffixes were supposed to be obligingly interchangeable. The first remark which she addressed to me well-nigh demolished, at one blow, the superstructure of composure which I had reared on the last half-hour's meditations. " How d'ye do, Miss Frost ? It's a good while since we've had any extinguished strangers in Shiloh, though there isn't any place where they're better depreciated. Do you mean to stay here long ? " I bit my lip. The inclination to laugh was all the more irresistible that it was perplexingly entangled with recol- lections of recent solemnities, and a keen perception of the unfitness of the time and scene for any mirthful demonstra- tion. " Mrs. Divine has promised to give me shelter for the summer," I answered, as soon as I could trust my voice. " Yes, so I've heerd. And you couldn't find any better 4:6 SHILOH. place to take up your adobe in, Aunt Hannah is a woman of imminent virtoos, she's made out of the salt and fat of the land. I understand you come from the great necropo- lis of York ? " shaking her head in a manner to convey volumes of disapprobation of that sombre locality. " Yes that is to say, I am from New York." " I wonder if you ever came acrost my cousin Hiram there Hiram Rust, his name is. He keeps an expensatory on Derision street." " No, I never had that honor." " I'm sorry for it ; I should like firstrate to hear how Hiram gits along. He's a young man of uncommon debil- ities, and very examplary, too, leastways he used to be when he lived to home. I hope he keeps right end upper- most speaking figuringly, you know down in that ' sink of moral dilution,' which is Deacon Haineses elias for York." " It is to be hoped he does." " Your name's Frost, is it ? I wonder if your family came aboriginally from Rixbury ? " " Indeed, ma'am, I do not know." " Well, I used to know a Frost there, and I really be- lieve I see a likeness to him in your liniments. Poor man ! how he used to suffer with the brown-creeters ! But he's diseased now ; he diseased six years ago." " I beg your pardon, but what did you say he suffered with ? " " The brown-creeters in his throat. I remember hold- ing his head once, for Dr. Smith to burn them out with acrostics." Here abused gravity gave way, and rushing to the win- dow, I leaned far out, and tried to mask my laughter with a cough. " Goodness gracious ! " pursued Miss Rust, " I hope you haven't any infection of the lungs, newmony, or what not. But if you have, I've got a proscription that SHILOH. 4:< Dr. Bird calls a ' perfect pacific ' for it ; I'll send it to you. There's nothing like taking a cough by the firelock. I've saved lots of people from digestion of the lungs with that proscription." I felt what horrible indecorum it was, but I continued to shake with silent laughter until the tears came/ My gravity would scarcely have been routed so completely, but for the suddenness and unexpectedness of the attack upon it. Not until the paroxysm had worn itself out, could I venture to face Miss Lavinia's vocabulary. Then I turned, and said, " Now, I am ready to help you, whenever you please." " Laws ! you don't look as if you could help a butterfly brush his wings. But looks is deceitful ; I've seen a good many women that looked . as if a good gusto of wind would blow them out of consistence, who could stand more than I could. I 'spose it's the sperit that does it. Speritous strength goes a good way sometimes." Miss Rust then addressed herself to her task with such vigor and skill, that my share of the labor was next to nothing. Meanwhile, the swift stream of her talk ran in and out among the lights and shadows of Shiloh's social life, bearing an odd company of dismembered and mis- matched derivatives on its meandering flow. It suffered no inteiTuption until seeing her about to uncover the fair, statuesque form of the dead girl more than seemed to be needful I seized her arm with a sudden ejaculation ; when she dropped her napkin, and looked around startled and scared. " What is it ? " she faltered. " Have you seen a sperit ? " " No ma'am. Pardon me, but is that disrobing really necessary ? Do you think she would like it ? " The good woman looked intensely disgusted, and her head jerked violently. " I don't mean to dis-rub her," said she, shortly, " I shall wash her as carefully as if she was a baby. And I never heard of enterring a corpse with- 48 SHILOII. out washing it. I think the body ought to be putrified from earthly irruption, after it's dead, just to show that we believe Our Saviour will do as much for the soul." I drew back, satisfied to find that there was a latent beauty and fitness in her proceeding, mortified, too, that I had been blind to the spiritual analogy which was so plain to this uncouth, illiterate, absurd, old maid. When all was done, and the fair "earthly house" draped in white, to typify those robes of righteousness which, I trusted, Christ would fold around the liberated soul, I went out to a small strip of carelessly-cultivated ground, called a garden, where I had seen, from the win- dow, a few flowers struggling in the embrace of number- less lusty weeds. Near by I discovered Mr. Warren, seated on a fallen fence, with that drooping head, and nerveless frame, so expressive of bitter, hopeless sorrow ; so, after gathering all the white blossoms I could find, I went up to him. " May God who has sent this sorrow upon you, sir, send unto you ' also, the Holy Ghost, the comforter ! ' ' " What's the use of talking to me in that way ? you know I don't believe it," he answered, without stirring. " I am sorry for it, sir. Those who do, never feel such bitterness of grief as you are now indulging." " How do you know ? " lifting his head. Seeing that he was inclined to talk, I sat down near him, and began tying my flowers together, as I answered ; " I do know, sir. When my father died, he was all that I had ; he had been my mother, and sister, and brother for years. Yet I was helped to see that God did right- eously in taking him \into Himself, and to endure my loss with patience." ME. WABBEN (angrily). He did not do right in taking my Maggie ! I. It seems to me that even human wisdom might teach you that yoii are possibly wrong there. Has life SHILOH. 4:9 been so invariably pleasant to you, that you must needs feel it to be a wrong to Maggie that she is spared the bur- den and heat of its full day ? Have you never seen girls who have lived only to drag on a- blighted, bruised exist- ence, or who have gone grievously astray, or have become neglected, ill-used, cowed, and heart-broken wives?" He dropped his face in his hands. Perhaps the crushed and hopeless expression of his own wife's meek face rose befqre him. But he struggled with the feeling, whatever it was, and overcame it. " What you say may be true," said he, " but life is very sweet to them all, nevertheless. No matter how bruised and broken the heart, it continually sends forth new shoots. No matter how dark the sky, there is still light enough for us to behold Nature and Art, and to enjoy them. Am I not a striking example of this fact ? Blasted and marred from my cradle, a laughing stock to some, an eyesore to others, a clog and a mortification to myself, I still cling tenaciously to life; tasting lingeringly its sweet, and ignoring its bitter, as best I may. Ah ! why was it made so bitter, when it was forced upon me without my seeking it ! Why was it made so sweet, since it will be taken from me, sooner or later, without asking my consent ! " I. The sweet and the bitter have their uses, I think. The bitter helps us to understand what a life of endless sin and woe would be, and leads us to avoid it. The sweet makes us the more eager to lay hold upon that " far more exceeding and eternal weight of glory " that shall be re- vealed. MK. W. (looking at me searchingly). Tell me honestly, Miss Frost, do you never have any doubts of the truth of the things that you talk about so glibly ? I. Yes, sir, now and then. MR. W. (triumphantly}. Ah! I thought so. Well, what do you do with them ? 3 50 BHILOH. I. Sometimes, I just quietly lay them aside. And on the morrow, when I look for them, lo ! they are gone ! MK. W. But that is a pure act of the will. I. Well, what was a man's will given him for, if it was not to help him to resist evil, and hold fast that which is good ? MK. W. But is not a man's reason that .part of him which constitutes his superiority over the brutes ? I. ~No more than his conscience, I think. MK. W. Well, I hardly think his conscience would justify him in using his will in opposition to his reason. I. Not so fast, sir. You assume that reason and reason- ing are synonyma. If you had heard as many polemics as I have, you would hardly espouse that view of them. And I hold it to be a far more reasonable act for a man to plant himself firmly "on that faith which, in his best and soberest moods, both his reason and his conscience have approved, saying : " Here I stand, though the earth reel, and the heavens fall ," than it is weakly to suffer himself to be knocked about by every wind of doctrine, and every wave of doubt, or to be led by the nose by every wile of the devil. MK. W. But how do you know that the doubt is not the true thing ? I. Because doubt is not the normal condition of the mind, nor the spirit in which life's economy must be car- ried on. If you doubt your food, you starve ; if you doubt nature, you reap no harvests; if you doubt love, you live and die alone. Moreover, to doubt an error is not to gain a truth. For, when the truth is possessed, error is known for itself, and doubt is gone. This is the weak point in scepticism : it proves nothing, it only denies. There is no rest an it. MR. W. (frankly). You are right there. When once a man begins to doubt, there is no telling where he will stop. He doubts his friends, his neighbors, 'himself; he SHILOH. 51 doubts motives, means, aims ; he doubts his own senses ; he gets to doubt his own being. The ground slides continually under his feet, like quicksands. But is it always, possible to will doubt away ? I. Perhaps not, sir, any more than it is possible to will sorrow away. It is right that some doubts should be solved. Others must be borne for a time, as sorrows must be borne. In such cases, there is the same remedy for doubt that there is for sorrow prayer. And though the prayer may not at once solve the one, or remove the other, since God, seeing not as man sees, but into the depths of life, may discern that it is needful to discipline and to in- struct even by these stern teachers, yet the fervent, hum- ble prayer will sustain the heart under the sorrow, and enable the reason to endure the doubt. ME. "VV. (turning away with a disappointed air) . I hoped your remedy Avould be more real and efficacious. I. More real ! What would you have ? Is not prayer the one Divine and spiritual instinct which distinguishes man above the brutes ? If ever you owned an intelligent dog or horse, there have been times when you found it diffi- cult to deny him the possession of both reason and con- science ; but you never, for one moment, suspected him of praying. You knew that the idea of communion with God, the Infinite, never entered his head. But all human beings pray ; no race so low, so savage, so brutish, but it makes to itself idols whereunto to pray ! Does this uni- versal instinct of the race teach nothing ? Did you ever know bird, or bee, or fish, or hound, or deer, to be gifted Avith an utterly useless, unmeaning, superfluous instinct? And is man the highest, the mos't perfect, creature of them all the only abortive one ? Given an inherent, universal impulse to pray ; and the necessity and the efficacy of prayer follow as inevitable corollaries. For exercise is es- sential to the maintenance of life. As the disused limb, the muscles never brought into play, become rigid, useless, 52 SHILOH. diseased ; so the soul that never lifts itself in prayer the highest expression and manifestation of its life becomes equally torpid, paralyzed, unsound. There was no immediate answer. Mr. Warren's eyes were fixed on the blue crown of a distant hill, with a dreary, hopeless expression, unlike anything I had ever seen in his face. Finally, he said, in a broken, disconnect- ed, listless way, " I almost wish I could think as you do. The most superstitious belief would be more comfortable than this ever-shifting doubt. But the habits of youth and middle age become fetters to the mind and limbs of later years. I don't know as I could shake them off, if I cared to ; and I don't care for anything much now that Maggie" The sentence was left unfinished. For grief such as Mr. Warren's, it is hard to find words of comfort. One can point to the soothing power of time, to be sure ; but time, without God, is more likely to harden than to heal. I worked on in silence, therefore, until my floral emblems were finished ; then I held them up for in- spection. " I have made these for Maggie, sir. I wish to put this little cross on her bosom, and the wreath in her hand, show- ing thereby that they who patiently bear the cross .shall win the crown. The cross is a tiny thing, you see, not larger than is often worn for ornament, while the wreath is mas- sive, by which I would suggest also that rich, triumphant saying of St. Paul's, ' I reckon that the sufferings of this present time are not worthy to be compared with the glory which shall be revealed in us ! ' These four or five single G flowers I shall scatter over her feet, to show how few and scattered must have been the joys of earth, even if she had lived to taste them. Have I your permission to place them thus?" MR. WARREN (huskily). Do what you like with her, SHILOH. 53 now, I know you mean well. And don't think I am too rough and crabbed and sneering, to feel your kindness to Maggie. I disposed the flowers around the corpse, according to my design ; their symbolism, you will not fail to see, being intended for the living rather than the dead ; for I knew not if Maggie had ever borne any cross, or aspired to any crown. For her, I had ceased to have either hope or fear ; having left her with a prayer, in God's tender mercy, I felt no disposition to take her thence, even in idea, that being the only safe place in the universe for her benighted, undeveloped soul. Mrs. Warren came in, for a moment, and looked at my work with a face wherein the gravity grew ever sweeter till it bordered on joy. "Aunt Vin " bestowed on it some qualified admiration. " It's very statistically done," she remarked, jerking her head at it grimly, " and shows you might be a painter, if you ambitioned it. But isn't it a leetle mite Romanesque ? I hope you don't belong to the Pusseyites or the Jeshuites, or any of those people with queer pigments in their brains, who set more store by the shell of things than they do by the kernel." Mr. Warren came, too, after a time, bringing me a deep- tinted, half-blown damask rose. "Could you find a place for this ?" said he. "Maggie liked bright colors. And I should like to have something from her father somewhere about her." " Certainly ; she shall hold it in her hand with the wreath. You know, Mr. Warren, that red is the color of Love ; so this rose may fitly image, not only your own ten- der affection for your darling, but also that mighty love of Christ, as shown in His precious bloodshedding for us; without which, we should all struggle vainly under the crosses of earth, look for no heavenly crown, and be for- ever buried in the darkness of spiritual death." Mr. Warren turned away, looking half displeased. I 54: SHILOH. was well aware that this last meaning was alien to his thought, but I was glad that he could not look at his rose, henceforth, without being reminded of it. For, though I expected no swift miracle of conversion to be wrought in him, no one could tell what planting, or what watering, it might please God to bless with slow perhaps almost im- perceptible yet steady increase. THE REACTION". WENT home through the ripened glory of the morning ; noticing with those sharpened and concentrated senses that city-refugees some- times bring to lovely rural pictures the vivid, lustrous green of the turf, t;ie bright hues and delicate odors of the flowers, the sharp, clear out- line of verdure and rock, the soft, pure depth of the sky, the infinite beauty and diversity of form and color that enriched my way. For the first time in many days, my heart was singing within me. I felt well pleased with my night's work: out of that shadow of death, there seemed to have been born unto me new hope and meaning in life. I even fancied that Bona walked hand in hand with me all the way, and that Mala had departed for a considerable time. Mrs. Divine met me at the door, and inquired, in her ringing, cheery voice, " Well, how is Maggie Warren this morning ? " " She is dead," I answered, briefly. Her face grew grave and sympathetic at once. But Mrs. Prescott, busy in the kitchen, caught the words, and delivered herself of a quick, caustic commentary, "It's a mercy to her and the neighborhood! That miserable Warren will have one child the less to bring up in infidelity." 56 SHILOH. MALA (ironically, through my lips). Thank you, madam. Shall I convey your consolatory message to the afflicted family ? MBS. PEESCOTT (with heightened color}. Just as you please. I ain't afraid to stand to it that the less family that man has, to train up in the way they shouldn't go, the letter. I (in a cold, hard tone). If that rule operated universally, is is perhaps easier for us to discern the houses which Death would visit, than those which he would spare. Thousands bring up their children in practical infidelity, having less excuse than Mr. Warren has. He teaches what he believes. They believe one thing, and teach by implication an- other. BON A (softly, to me). Are you "speaking the truth in love ? " I took no notice of her inquiry, but went up to my room, with a mortal fear chilling my heart. Nor was it groundless : I found waiting there, ready for my shoulders, the same old burden which the little excitement of last night, and the hope of doing a good deed, had enabled me transiently to throw off. Wearily I took it up, and a great discouragement came over me. And Mala, of course, took delight in pushing me over the brink of the moral precipice upon which I trembled. " You expected a great deal from this ' doing something for Christ,' as you so nicely phrased it, have you found it ? " she asked. I admitted to her and myself, that I had not. MALA. You even fancied, this morning, that a life of this sort of work would bring you, first healing, then hap- piness ; do you think so still ? I confessed that such a fancy, if I had ever had it, had vanished utterly, leaving not so much as the shine of its wings in the distance. MALA. And all that very good and proper talk, where- SHILOH. 57 with you so abundantly favored Mr. Warren, is it the faithful expression of your feeling now ? Moodily I acknowledged that if Mr. Warren were then before me, the chances were that he might utter what blasphemy or infidelity he chose, without much danger of interruption. MALA (triumphantly). Perhaps you will take my advice next time, and " Miss Frost, your breakfast is ready." I looked up. Mrs. Divine was standing in the door, a striking impersonation, I thought, of steady, homely, health- ful Common Sense. " Thank you," said I ; " but I am afraid I don't want any, Mrs. Divine." She looked at me narrowly, then asked, abruptly, " What did Mrs. Warren give you for lunch last night ? " " Indeed, I do not know. I never looked at it." " Umph ! I thought so. I suppose the world doesn't look very bright to you this morning ? " " No, ma'am, I believe it does not." " And a good reason why ! You've been up all night, hard at work ; you've been through with the trying scenes of a deathbed ; and you've eaten nothing to keep your strength up. I was reading in one of your books last night, that 'mind is superior to matter ; ' but the writer forgot to add that mind and matter have a good deal in common. At least, as long as mind is tied to matter, it can't do much business without consulting its partner. And when a per- son's tired and "hungry, or faint, his views of life ain't apt to be bright or correct. Come down stairs, right away, and eat a good breakfast ; and then go to bed, and get a good sleep ; and if things don't look brighter after that, we'll see what's to be done next. One thing you may put down for certain, child that there's no trouble so deep that there isn't some remedy strong enough to reach it." I submitted to her guidance like a child. And after the 3* 58 SHILOH. sleep had been duly sought, found, and let go again, " things " certainly did look brighter. I wondered at my late miserable subjugation to Mala, and called Bona to my side. " Tell me, if you can," I said, humbly, " why it was that I fell so completely and helplessly into Mala's hands, just now, when I was so fully persuaded that I had escaped from her, for a time, and was hopefully entering upon a new and better era of my life." " The cause was complex," returned Bona. " In your temporary exaltation of mind, you fancied yourself so secure that you forgot to watch and pray, lest you enter into temptation. Mrs. Prescott's harsh, though not alto- gether unjust remark, jarred rudely upon your awakened sensibilities. You were physically exhausted, and as Mrs. Divine told you, body and mind act and react upon each other. Finally, if you want the whole truth, you are still thinking of, and striving for, present, rather than eternal peace, earthly distraction more than heavenly consolation." " Oh, Bona ! " I murmured, reproachfully " It Is true," she answered, steadily. " I will not say anything about the curiosity, or the sad unrest which helped to induce you to go to the Wan-ens, perhaps hu- man motives can never be quite pure. Your chief mistake was that you thought to earn present peace by doing Christ's work, much as a man means to earn his daily bread by carting sand or laying bricks. Whereas, he who would do our Lord faithful service, must set himself thereto as a sculptor does to Art ; thinking of daily bread, pleasure, fame, only as things which may come to him through his work, but are never to be confounded with its object. Art is dearer to him than they all ; and his work in her service is less a labor than a love ; less a means to an end, than a self-forgetting worship. ! " " Was not my work at the Warrens well done, then ? " I faltered. SHILOH. 59 " Very well, in the maip. But that was because the Spirit of God worked with you. To Him, therefore, be all the praise ! " Her words confounded me. I felt keenly their force and directness. Yet, as I considered them- carefully, pac- ing absently to and fro, I discerned in them quite as much cause for hope as discouragement. For he who knows the exact nature of his disease, has only to set about seeking the remedy. And in this case, there was no mistaking it. " O Christ ! " I murmured, " enter Thou into my secret thoughts, and lead them, as only Thou canst, up their Mount of Transfiguration ! " When I recovered consciousness of time and place, I found that I had been standing, nobody knows how long, staring vacantly into my fireplace ; which is filled, accord- ing to the quaint old fashion of the place, with the feathery green of asparagus. Have ^ never described my room? 1 I beg its pardon ! it deserved better things of me. It is a large, square, low-studded chamber, with a huge beam running athwart the ceiling, calculated to inspire implicit confidence in the building's strength. It has white-washed walls on three sides, and on the other, a dark wainscot of oak, in the midst of which is the queer high mantel, and the fireplace. Its furniture is a study in chronology. A high-post bedstead gratifies no aesthetic need, but, with its snowy linen, homespun blankets, and quilted and stuffed counterpane (a miracle of patience and ingenuity), answers every demand of weariness, and deserves respect, therefore, for fulfilling the chief end of its being, which is more than we humans do, as a rule ! There is a stiff company of antique, straight-backed, ma- hogany chairs, black with age, and shabbily genteel with upholstery of threadbare hair-cloth, and rows of tarnished brass nails, picturesque objects to look at, and with a cer- tain dignity of immemorial descent about them; but a plebeian Boston rocker, brand-new, furnishes more artistic 60 SHILOH. curves for use. There is a quaint, dingy,, wizened, stilted table, that irresistibly reminds me of a mummy. There is a very light-colored, modern dressing-table that, not less un- avoidably, suggests a mushroom. Over the latter, an ancient looking-glass is suspended from the wall, at an actite angle ; having, for its upper panel, a curious composition in color, in the Chinese School of Art, whose intent I have failed to discover. There is a cumbrous structure, mounted on slen- der, carved legs, which my hostess calls a " chest of draw- ers ; " whereof the design must have been handed down from the days when " there were giants in the earth," the top drawer being quite out of my reach, even though I sup- plement my height with a chair. There is no carpet ; but the unpainted floor is white with manifold scrubbings ; and after some acquaintance with it, I am growing sceptical whether carpets are, in summer time, the luxuries we are wont to think. Mrs. Prescott the grim embodiment of uncompromising neatness avers that they are only hiding places for dirt, at any time. " The dust>," says she, " sinks into 'em, and slinks under 'em, to be raised and settled over again, at every sweeping, till both the carpet and floor are nothing but nastiness. No carpet shall ever again be nailed down, in any house of mine; I won't have anything that can't be shaken and aired, and the floor cleaned under it, every day, no matter what the fashion is." By way of outlook, my room has two small windows, in time-browned, worm-eaten frames. The panes of glass arc so small and so imperfect, setting the objects seen through them at sixes and sevens, that it is plain they must have experienced the restraint, directly or by heredi- tary transmission, of the old, oppressive tax on glass, which made that commodity a subject of strict economy. All the windows of this ancient structure, by the way, ex- cept on the front, have a curious irregularity of position, seen from the outside ; being subject to no external rule, SHILOH. 61 but only obedient to the hidden law of interior fitness and convenience an arrangement which has manifest advanta- ges. How many rooms, in modern dwellings, would be unspeakably more enjoyable, if a certain window could be shoved a yard to the right or left ; but the inexorable ne- cessity of putting it on a line with some other window, ex- ternally, was neither to be set aside nor overcome, in the builder's conventionally moulded mind, and so there is no spot in all their length and breadth pleasantly adapted to piano, sofa, or bedstead. This old manse is hampered by no such arbitrary rule ; consequently, the windows are pre- cisely where they should be, for the highest internal beauty and comfort; and its exterior has, withal, an expansive, . unconventional, hearty, and habitable expression, which is a better thing than regularity of form. When will our domestic architects learn that beauty is far less likely to be found in uniformity than in its opposite, symmetry and balance, which are more essential, being easily attainable without it ! And why must the lives we live, as well as the houses we build, be chiefly directed to the attain- ment of certain external effects ; to gain which, much inte- rior beauty, fitness, and Tightness, must be sacrificed or compromised ? But my windows are giving us a deeper view into things social and spiritual than we had counted upon, let us go back to their material outlook. One is thickly shaded by the centenarian pear-tree, aforementioned, and looks to the south, taking in its wav the riotous garden, the farther crest of Chestnut Hill, the white church, the grey school-house, a farm-house, painted red, and a dark border line of forest. The other com- mands a wide view over a varied tract of country ; the nearest feature being a vividly green meadow, dotted with great, gnarled, leafy apple-trees ; through which a brook goes singing and shining, and playing "peep-oh!" with me from among tall grasses, pointed leaves of calamus and iris, and all the lawless and vagrant growths that huddle 62 SHILOH. together on its "borders. This view would be one of still life, indeed, only that afar over the meadows there is an opening, where a brown bend of road is seen ; upon which, at irregular intervals, a primitive wagon, attached to a sleepy horse, guided by a sleepier driver ; or a slow-moving cart and oxen ; or a stout countryman with a stick, driving a pig or a flock of sheep before him ; appear suddenly from behind a screen of verdure, glide slowly across the inter- vening space, and vanish behind a similar screen, like fig- ures in a dream. And these ever-recurring glimpses of hu- man life too remote to be intrusive, yet near enough to remind me of the innumerable and secret ties, by which at every moment of our lives, we are bound to a common humanity save the scene from that sad loneliness of ex- pression, which is the inevitable peculiarity of views made up of natural objects only. Yet it seems mournfully enough typical, too, of the evanescence of human life, compared with the works of Nature, hills and dales, rocks and streams, things which change so slowly that they seem to us unalterable and everlasting ; while man's appearance among them is scarcely more enduring or mem- orable than those gliding, panoramic figures in the dis- tance ! VTI. EXPLORATIONS KTJRAL, MORAL AND PAROCHIAL. ITTING by my western window, after I had written you my last letter, a fever of exploration seized me. That point in the northwestern landscape, where the ground dipped into a dell or a ravine, caught my gaze and my imagination. What sort of a place was it likely to be? Cool and shady, doubt- less, for I could see great balls and cones of foliage, held aloft by sunken tree-trunks. Beautified with the ripple and gleam of water, surely, for the brook plainly knew the way thither, and took it, in its own delightful, meandering fashion. I put on my hat and followed it. Leo, whom I encountered on the way, accepted an invitation to follow me, without the ceremony of putting on the hat ! Having reached the meadow's limit, my tinkling guide darted under a fence, which I was forced to climb. Then, dropping on a soft bank of moss, I found myself in one of the loveliest, dreamiest, shadow-haunted nooks conceivable. The brook flowed suddenly, with a low and liquid note, into a deep, dark, clear basin, bordered, on one side, by a moss-enamelled rock, and on the other by a steep, ferny bank, embossed with black free-roots, all overarched by thickly interlacing boughs of tall trees, through which the sunshine trickled scantily, in shining, golden drops. What a place for a troop of naiads to bathe ! I half ex- pected to see the lovely ^Egle herself rise from the basin's 04 SHILOH. clear depths, like Venus of old from the sea. Instead thereof, Leo plunged in, and paddled about with a face of serene enjoyment. From this point, the brook's banks continually gained in altitude, taking the form of a rough, rocky, wooded cliff, on one side, and on the other, of a steep, but smooth and green, hillside, shaded here and there by huge, wide- spreading trees, among which I noticed an enormous tulip- tree, a very Anak of its race. Between these curiously diverse banks, the brook ran, crept, sparkled and sung tumbled, too, once and again, but altogether as if it en- joyed it ; for a shout of laughter accompanied its fall, and then it went on, giggling and gurgling to itself, with occa- sional spurts of irrepressible merriment, as if the joke were much too good to be quickly let go and forgotten. I crossed it many times in my progress down the glen, at- tracted by a gay breast-knot of flowers on the hill's green robe, a tiny fern-forest on the brook's border, a mossy, leaf- strewn ledge, all the more fascinating because well nigh in- accessible, or a wild vine flinging an ideal grace over the gaunt, gray outline of some rugged rock, yet without im- pairing any really valuable quality, as a sunny and loving spirit may do over the hardest, homeliest duties of com- mon life. By and by, the hill began to slope off gradually, the cliff terminated in a sharp promontory of rock, and a sinuous rail-fence marked the extreme limit of the glen. Under this fence the brook shrank into the disihal shadow of a dense forest, its song hushed, its gambols all over, and flowed silently through a dead level of damp, black mould, scantily coated with a pale and fungous vegetation, and strewn with dead leaves and dry twigs, seeming, at first, half-sulky, and altogether scared, by the sudden and complete change of its manner of life. Bona, Mala and I leaned on the fence, and looked after it. " See ! it is a type of your life," exclaimed Mala, less bitterly than her wont. " Just so, that went singing SHELOH. 65 through flowers and sunshine, unsuspicious of change ; just so, without volition or responsibility of its own, it was suddenly thrust out into an atmosphere of impenetrable gloom, and set to flow through earth dank with tears, fruitful only in diseased and depressing imaginations, and strewn with the dry, rustling debris of dead hopes. Ay ! look at the poor little .stream and weep, you have cause ! In its dumb, shadowed, monotonous flow, all your future life is mirrored." BOXA (tenderly}. Nay, where there is shadow, there is also shelter; the roof that shuts o\it the sun may shut out the storm as well. And notice how calm, and broad, and sweet-browed the brook becomes, after a while ; with here and there a speck of blue sky reflected in its. depths, like a thought of peace. There are a few low, sweet flowers^ on its bn 1 :*, too; needing its refreshment, and growing brighter and more fragrant for it. And beyond the wood, no doubt, it flows out into the sunshine again. I. If I were sure of that, Bona, the thought of that future sunshine would help me so powerfully through the shadow of this Present ! BOXA. Have you forgotten the " glory that shall be re- vealed ? " MALA. But it looks so far off when it is only the heav- enly sunshine ! BOXA. Only? After brief weariness, only long rest ! After swiftly vanishing years of strife, only ever-flowing peace ! After short pressure of sorrow, only eternal weight of joy ! After hard faces of enemies and changeful ones of friends, only the tender, winning, satisfying face of Christ ! After the rough usage of the world, only the Everlasting arms ! After a life-time of desire, only an eternity of love ! Can any dare any, sinful mortal ask for more ? For a moment I looked at Mala ; then she somehow disappeared. There is this peculiarity about these strange companions of mine, that whenever I regard Mala steadily, 66 SHILOH. trying to see her as she is, she always dwindles, grows vague, and vanishes ; whereas, the longer and more search- ingly I look at Bona, the brighter and better defined she becomes. The first is most powerful when I do not recog- nize her for herself, when she pushes me from behind, or allures me from before, hidden under a mask of self-respect, custom, expediency, necessity, and I know not what beside, "for she has more shapes than Proteus. Bona's efficiency, on the contrary, is greatest when I seek her out, entreat her help, and consciously put my hand in hers. If I grow care- less and off my guard, Mala is nearly certain to be at my elbow, ordering my goings ; but there is little drifting, or going blindfold, under Bona's guidance, she compels me to use my reason and my will. I now turned to her, and exclaimed, " Oh ! Bona, if I could always look at Nature thi'ough your eyes ? " " Your own will serve you as well," she answered, gen- tly, " if you have the right spirit in your heart. Nature is like a stream ; it has different aspects for different beholders. One sees in it little beside the reflection of his own face. Another, looking closer, discerns the form of its waves, and the grasses, flowers, and other minute objects that float on its surface. Still another discovers fish playing in its depths, and pebbles and roots at the bottom. A fourth is ravished with its graceful curves, its sparkle and play of light, its soft concords of color. A fifth floats into dream- land on its liquid music. A sixth, feeling somewhat of its sentiment as well as of its beauty, finds out subtle analogies to human life. But the divinely inspired heart of a seventh, while it loses none of these effects, swells with rapturous thought of the peace that ' shall flow as a river ; ' or, like St. John in Patmos, looking on the Nile, beholds in a vision the River of Life, ' clear as crystal, proceeding out of the throne of God and the Lamb.' In nature, to-day, you have found a bit of mythology, some analogies, many artistic effects, and a type of your own life. Suppose, now, you peek for the Goodness of God in it." SHILOH. 67 I looked, and- lo! the Transfigured Landscape! Every leaf, every flower, every gray rock, every waving line, every bright hue the brook's song the forest's shadow were all alive and aglow with that Goodness. By it the sun- beams shone, the breezes played, the birds twittered, the sky hung soft-eyed over the smiling earth. David saw it when he exclaimed " Oh ! how great is Thy goodness which Thpu hast laid up for them that fear Thee ! " not made visi- ble to every careless gaze, intent on outward things alone, but laid up ; stored richly for the joy and consolation of the searching eye and the prayerful heart. I stood, trembling and tearful, overwhelmed with the sudden, dazzling revela- tion. " Just so," said Bona, softly, "just so, though in a deeper and fuller degree, will the awakened soul, one day, stand overjoyed and awe-struck before its sudden dis- covery of God's wonderful goodness in the circumstances of its earthly life. Where it saw only shadow, it shall discern shelter; where it felt only rigour and hindrance, it shall discover the Rock of Defence ; and sorrow, casting off her mask and her mufflings, shall stand forth as the fulness and the graciousness of Redeeming Love ! " A deep sigh here broke upon my ear. Leo, faithful to his notions of duty, would not leave me ; but it was plain he thought I took a tiresome time for meditation. He had dropped despondently on the grass, near by, and was look- ing at me with uplifted head and wistful eyes. " Thou art right ! " said I, gravely apostrophizing him. " No need, either in thought or act, to go fai'ther and fare worse ! It is the bane of moralists and philosophers that they never know where to stop. We are wiser, Leo, we will go home ! " No question but that he understood ! At the first words, he pricked up his ears, and looked at me earnestly, inclining his head to one side. At the last, he sprang up, wagging his tail, gave a bark of joyous acquiescence, and bounded forward. 68 SHILOH. He guided me home by a shorter route. It led through a shady, turfy lane, traversed by deep cart ruts, and a sun- ny bit of road, bordered by that queer tangle of creeping, climbing, prickly, vagabond vegetation, which always ac- cumulates by roadside stone-walls, in the country ; sowing its own seed, and reaping* its own harvest, with some little help, in the latter task, from stray cattle and loitering school-children. I soon came upon the" Divines' wood-pile, a domestic institution which, in Shiloh, has the habit of establishing itself by the roadside, in convenient proximity to the house gate, by way of saving the enclosed land, and allowing the wood-chopper to keep au courant des public affairs. There I found Mrs.' Divine's silver-haired bachelor brother, who is so universally addressd and spoken of as " Uncle True," that it seems like unnecessary particularity to mention that he has a claim, by baptism and birthright, to be called Truman Hart. He was sitting in an ancient- looking arm-chair, chopping wood ; with a barrier of logs before him, and a plentiful sprinkling of chips all around. A huge mass of rock jutted up near him, in the top of which was a deep depression, or cavity, half full of water. I looked at it curiously, and inquired if it was an artificial or natural basin ? " I guess it's nateral," replied Uncle True, laying down his axe, and wiping his brow. " It's been there ever since I was born ; an'. I've heerd tell that the first Hart settled on this place on account on't ; he saw a fairy pictur, or suthin' or other, at the bottom, when he first looked into't, that took his fancy. Sartain, it couldn't 'ave ben his own face, for the Hart breed never was a harnsome un ! An' people du say, when that holler gits dry (which it never does except in seasons of uncommon drouth), that the Haits can look out for bad luck. An' though I don't b'lieve much in them sort o' sayins, there does seem to be a leetle mite o' truth in that un. Leastways, I've often no- ticed that things are apt to come cross-grained when that SHILOH. CO holler's dry. To be sure, they do other times, too ; so I ain't quite clear Avhether there's anything in't, or not. It's pooty much like an ox-yoke, I guess ; what'll fit into one bow '11 fit abeout as well into t'other." Amused by the quaint speech and homely simile, I sat down on the rock, the more comfortably to pursue the con- versation. " The place seems to be amply supplied with water, without the help of the hollow," I remarked, prompted by the sight of the aforementioned well sweeps, rising into view, one on either side of the house, and looking much, like an enormous pair of fishing-poles. " May I ask how it happens that you have two wells, in such near proximity ? " " Ask all the questions you like," returned Uncle True, benignly ; " they're the short road to larnin', and save makin' mistakes. As for the wells, the one behind the house was dug first, and the water turned out to be so hard and brackish that they concluded they'd try 'tother side. An' that's the best water in Shiloh cool as if it had jest come out of an iceberg, an' soft an' sweet as if it had been stirred up with a rosebud jest afore it started." " That seems strange," observed I, " inasmuch as there is only the length of the house between them." " Sweet an' bitter waters are nigher together than that, sometimes," said Uncle True, sententiously. " I've known 'em both to come out o' the same spot." It was plain that his mind had wandered from wells in fact to wells in metaphor. " Besides," he continued, after a pause, " though, as you say, there's nothin' but the old house 'twixt 'em, yet that may stand for this world an' all its consarns. An' jest as the old house ain't much compared with this whole hillside an' valley, as fur as you can see, so life isn't much, nuther, when you look at the eternity afore it an' the eternity arter it. But there's jest that, an 'nothin' else, 'twixt the bit- ter waters of earth that we all begin to drink as soon as 70 SHILOH. born, an' the river o' life in heaven. "Wall, then, there's another way o' taldn' it. The brackish well, you see, is on the kitchen side o' the house, where all the work an' worry goes on ; an' I suspect that people who dig all their wells amongst the toils an' cares, an' hurry an' skurry, o' this world, thinkin' o' nothiii' but how to make money or save it, needn't wonder if they don't git much out on 'em but bitterness. Whereas, them who dig towards the garden^ that is, as I take it, towards Christ an' His Church ( ' A garden enclosed is my sister, my spouse,' says Solomon V song), them who dig thar, will find livin' waters, sweet to the tongue, an' satisfyin' to the soul. You see, Miss Frost, them wells are among my preachers. But, bless me ! we mustn't be preachiu', nor listenin' to preachin', all the while ! " And Uncle True caught up his axe and laid aboxit him energetically, to make up for lost time. I watched the slow, stiff" swing of the axe, indicating somewhat of rusti- ness and infirmity in the joints and muscles that wielded it ; then, my attention became fastened on the chair wherein the old man sat. " Your chair has a most suggestive look," I said, at length ; " it seems unctuous with long absorption of life's fa- miliar knowledge and homely interests. Has it a history ? " " It's history and mine's pooty much the same," replied he, laying his hand on its arm with a certain fondness. " Me and my old chair's kept company for nigh onto fifty year, and I guess nothin' but Death will part iis now. In- deed, I've some thoughts of askin' to be buried sittin' in it ; I've read somewhere that old Ben Johnson (he's a poet that used to be read, when I was young, more'n he is now), was buried standin' straight up in in wall, you know where I mean, in that fine church in England where they bury their great folks." " Yes ; in "Westminster Abbey," said I. " But it is painful to think of a man on his feet so long ; and, though SHILOII. 71 sitting may be an easier posture, I advise you not to make the request. The thought of your sitting upright till the end of time, could scarcely be otherwise than wearisome to your friends. Moreover, it seems fitting that a man should lie down in his grave as he does in his bed, resigning him- self into God's hands, and trusting to Him to take care of his awakening." " So it does," said Uncle True, heartily ; " I declare, I never thought o' that ! Wall, anyhow, me an' my old chair '11 jog on together, as fur as the grave. To be sure, it's a good deal rusty an' creaky (like myself), an' its ben mended tAvo or three times (which I hain't, as I know on), but I guess it'll last my time. I hope so ; I shouldn't like to try a new un, this has been legs an' seat, an' carriage an' travel, an' tavern- for me, so long ! " " Why ! do you never go without it ? " I asked, in sur- prise. " No more'n a snail goes without his shell. You see, marm, when I was a young feller, about sixteen year old, I was flung out of a wagon, an' lamed for life. Wall, first I -tried crutches; but I couldn't sit on 'em when I got tired, an' that w r as pooty often. Then, I took to shovin' this old chair about ('twas a new un, then !), an' that suited 'xactly. I could go as fur as I liked, an' sit down jest where an' when I liked. Besides, it's got a drawer here, under the seat, you see, where I keep the things I want to use commonly." And Uncle True opened it, and displayed its contents. " Here's hammer an' nails, an' gim- let and screws; them's for tinkerin' round the place: wherever I see a board off, or a hinge loose, or anything out o' kilter, I fix it. Here's an awl an' waxed ends, so that I can mend old harness, an' boots an' shoes. Here's a needle an' thread ; its easier to sew on my buttons or mend a tear, sometimes, than 'tis to travel deal- into the house, to get it done. Here's a trowel to dig up Aveeds with ; by the way, I make out to do most o' the garden Avork. V2 SIIILOH. Here's some old linen, an' salve, for doin' up cuts and bruises ; I git a chance to use them, on myself or some- body else, abeout every week. An' here's the last news- paper, to read in the shade when I get tired o' choppin'. An' now," shutting up the drawer, " I'm agoin' to cut up that log, over yonder, an' you can see how I manage." So saying, Uncle True stuck his axe through some leather straps at the side of his chair, raised himself slowly, by a firm grasp of its arms, and turned about, shifting hands, as he did so, from one side to the other. Then he lifted it by the arms, set it forward a step, dragged one foot after the other slowly up to it, set it forward again, and so proceeded until he reached the point indicated ; when he twisted himself into it, resumed his axe, and set to work. I looked on with interest ; and something like pity must have shown itself in my face, also, for the old man, after looking at me keenly, once or twice, said quietly, "It's a dull sort of a life to lead, may be you think; but it isn't quite a useless one, you see. And I've grown so wonted to it, that I guess I shouldn't care to have it any different, now, if I could." I recalled Mr. Warren's emphatic assertion, " Life is sweet to them all," and felt its truth. Yet, what a dissim- ilarity in the two men ! Uncle True's placid, sensible face, was full of the glow of a kindly and contented spirit, shin- ing through the dusk and rigor of its ch-cumstances like sunbeams struggling through a dusty, discolored window- pane. The little light in Mr. Warren's face resembled rather the chill reflection of sunbeams from ice ; which freezes all the harder to-day because it thawed a little yes- day. Entering the front gate, I discovered Mrs. Prescott, sit- -ting in a low, lilac^shaded doorway, opening directly into the parlor, or, as Mrs. Divine oddly enough calls it, the " out-room. " It is a large, low-studded room, covered SHILOH. 73 with a carpet of domestic manufacture, and filled with an odd mixture of antique and modern furniture ; the stiff and angular arrangement of which, shutting out every ge- nial and hospitable grace, as well as the exquisite neatness in which it is kept, being, evidently, a work after Mrs. Prescott's own heart. Surmising that this stronghold of the family dignity had been opened in my honor, and con- scious, withal, that I owed the lady some civility, in atone- ment 'for my rude speech of the moraiing, I went to her at once. " Mrs. Prescott, is there any rector to the little church on the hill yonder?" She looked up with the first gleam of real interest that I had seen on her chronically dissatisfied face. " No, there ain't any now," answered she, " but I hope there will be before .long. There's a minister coming to preach here next Sunday, and if he gets encouragement enough, he'll stay." " Then the parish has not given him a call ! " said I, with a little natural surprise at this way of doing things. " A call ! Land's sakes, no, I wish they had ! But there ain't life enough in them for that. He'll get no call, unless it's from the Ladies' Sewing Society ; or, I might as well say, right out, from me and Esther Volger, for we have to drive 'em up to do all that is done. We went to the Bishop, and got him to promise us that he would send this man here ; and we obligated ourselves to see that he got enough to support him, somehow. Of course, when the men find out that a minister's really coming, they'll get together and auctioneer off the pews ; and then the ladies, by dint of sewing societies, and tea-parties, and fairs, must make up the rest." " Has the parish always been so feeble, or so torpid ? " I inquired. " Obi ! dear, no ; once it was strong enough. You see, it was a split-off from the old church (that's up street, five 4 74: SHLLOH. miles away) ; and it took some of the best and most .influ- ential men of that parish, father among the Test. But most of them died years ago, and their sons didn't fill their places (seems to me none of them do, now-a-days !) ; or their property was divided and sold, and the new owners didn't care for the church. Then father met with heavy losses, and had to sell out his old, fine place upon the Hill (this is mother's property) ; and so the parish began to run down, and it's kept going down hill ever since, till there isn't a man left in it worth his salt. To be sure father '11 do all he can, but he's got to be old, you see, and has pretty much done with active life, in the world and in the Church. And if it wasn't for the women, the parish would be dead as a door-nail, in no time ! " Which it never would be, I thought, as long as Mrs. Prescott remained to galvanize it into any spasmodic, inter- mittent life, with her energy and acidity. And I found, thereafter, that she was truly the mainspring of the parish, without which it must have gone to irremediable ruin. Not that she was a popular or discreet leader, for her sharp philippics and stinging comments, while they penetrated some obtuse consciences, and stirred their owners up to sluggish good works, mortally offended others, and drove them into greater apathy or dogged opposition. Neverthe- less, she fought on, exhibiting genuine courage, persever- ance, and self-sacrifice, and achieving something for Christ and His Church, which is put down to her credit, doubtless, against the day when the books are opened. "And the clergyman that is coming next Sunday, who is he ? " inquired I. " Oh ! he's a Mr. Taylor, just ordained, I believe, though he's not a young man ; he has a wife and family. He seems like a downright, earnest, zealous, wide-awake sort of a man, and I hope he'll shake up this valley of dry bones a little. By the way, Miss Frost, won't you join our Sew- ing Society ? We need all the help we can get." SHILOH. 75 MALA. Sewing Society ! Nursery of gossip, and hot- bed of malice and all uncharitableness ! In the name of Common Sense, tell her you must respectfully decline. BOXA. You need not gossip, nor bear malice, nor deal uncharitably. Take care that your own motives are right, and do not judge your neighbors. If no good work is to be commenced, or carried on, until the workers and the system are cleansed from all evil, where, on this earth, are you to find a place to begin ? MALA. To be sure, it might afford you amusement to go. It must be a rare place to study character. BOXA. Nay, if you are going for that object mainly, you had better decline. I (peevishly). Was ever poor mortal bothered with such a pair of contradictory advisers ! You change your places so quickly that I do not know one from the other, nor which to follow. (Then, aloud, to Mrs. Prescotf). I cannot promise to join, until I am more certain that I can do good by becoming a member. But I will go once, if you wish, -and see what it is like. " "Well, it meets to-morrow," she answered. " It don't generally meet on Saturday, but it will this week, on ac- count of Mr. Taylor's coming. We must get together, and find out what sort of a support we can promise him. And I shall certainly call you, to go along." That evening, Leo once more accompanied me to the dwelling of the Warrens, and waited patiently at the gate while I made a brief visit within. The white, waxen maid- en still slept her untroubled sleep, in the room where Death had given her the kiss of peace ; the father sat apart, silent, morose, wrapped in grief and in gloom ; the mother received me with sad, gentle composure. She told me that the funeral was fixed for the coming Sunday, at the usual hour of after- noon service ; an appointment that seemed strange to me, though I heard it without comment, seeing, from her 76 SHILOH. manner, that it must be in accordance with the Shiloh practice. Then, through moonlight and shadow shadows our- selves ! Leo and I went silently home. And the morning and the evening were the second day! VTII. THE SEWING SOCIETY. N BOUT one o'clock on the following day, Mrs. Prescott sent a shrill call up the stair- case to know if I was " ready to go to So- ciety ? " I had not expected so early a sum- mons, but I made quick work with my toilet, and soon joined her and Alice at the gate. The walk was a pleasant one ; over a wind- ing, hilly, alternately shady and sunny road, bordered by a pleasant succession of fields and mead- ows and woodland, with here and there a comfortable farm-house, standing sufficiently aloof to preserve its own individual life intact, yet affording its neighbors glimpses of a blue column of smoke, by day, and a red window- gleam by night, as an assurance of available help and com- panionship, at need. Mrs. Prescott enlivened the way with some account of the people I was about to meet. " There's my second cousin, Esther Volger Essie, most folks call her, but I don't believe in turning the^ good old Bible names into wishy-washy nicknames I'd rather have cream than skim-milk, any day. Well, Esther is a person of some consequence in Shiloh ; she is the only daughter of the richest man in the place, and she has been away to a city boarding-school for two or three years, and learned te play the piano, and got varnished up generally ; though if hasn't spoilt her a bit I'll say that for her. On the con- trary, she's got some good, besides the varnishing ; for she 78 SHILOH. went to a Church school, and learned more about Church ways, and got more interested in Church work, than she would ever have done if she had stayed at home ; for her father don't care any more about any Church than he does about the man in the moon. But he gives Esther pretty liberally of pocket-money, and as she's young and spry, and hasn't much to do, except to mitten young fellows who hang round her because she's an heiress, I manage to get more money and more work out of her than anybody else. Then, there's Mrs. Seber (it's at her house that the Society meets to-day) ; she's a woman who had a good deal rather there wouldn't be any minister here in Shiloh, because she thinks it's smarter to go up town to church. Still, she has- n't got the face to turn her back on us, when we do have service ; but she means to be top of the heap, to pay her for her condescension. She always expects to be made presi- dent of Society, though she hasn't any idea of doing a pres- ident's work. But there's one comfort about that, when she's president, I can have my way pretty much ; all she wants is the honor ; she is glad enough to get rid of the labor. But Mrs. Burcham is a bird of a different feather. Whether she's in office, or out, she makes it her business to fight what anybody else proposes. If a measure is tried to- day, she'll fight it tooth and nail ; if you try the very oppo- site to-morrow, she is just as ready to fight that. I always know where to find her, on the contrary side ! Then, there's Mrs. Shemnar ; she happened to be made without any mind of her own, so she helps herself to the one that is handiest, whenever there's a vote to be taken. If I could be at her elbow all the time, she would do just as I said ; if Mrs. Burcham happens to be nearest, she'll follow her lead just as quick. But I believe I'm more troubled, just now, about Mrs. Danforth than anybody else." And Mrs. Prescott stopped to take breath. " Who is Mrs. Danforth ? " I asked. " Mrs. Danforth is a New Yorker, like yourself. She SHILOH. 79 has taken a house down on Hope Plain, for the summer, on account of two pale, peaking, spindling children she's got, that the doctor told her must be brought away from the city, or they would die. I called on her the other day be- fore she had got fairly settled, I was so anxious to see if the Church was like to get any good out of her. And well, she's a curious one, Miss Frost. Not much after your sort, though I used to think all city folks must be pretty much alike." " What sort is hers, then ? " " That's just what I can't say ; she puzzles me more than common. When I called, she came sweeping into the room, with a silk dress and a long train, and the grandest kind of an air, so I expected to be snufied out like a candle in no time ; but, instead of that, she sat right down and talked to me in the easiest and chattiest kind of a way, and told me all about her children, and her family, away back to the Mayflower times, and what she had done, and what she had meant to do, and what grand people she knew, and I don't know what all, my head fairly swam before I got away from her. As she talked, she made gestures in the most wonderful way I never saw anything like it in my life ! and then her hands were loaded with diamond rings ; she had two or three on a finger, and how they did twinkle and glitter"! But yet, somehow, her diamonds seemed to be a part of her, I couldn't think of her Y ithout them, now, and I should think she would have to sleep in them, for fear she would- n't know herself when she wakes up. Well, she treated me handsomely enough, plain as I am ; but I concluded, after I had watched her awhile, that she thought she was made of a very superior sort of clay, indeed ; and when she was finished, there wasn't any left ; and so the little differences in other people's earth weren't worth her minding. But I thought, Miss Frost, that in spite of her diamonds, and her grand air, and her good blood, she wasn't quite a lady." 80 SHILCII. " Indeed," said I, " what was lacking ? " " Well, in the first place, she didn't look tidy, to be sure, she was in the midst of setting to rights. Then, she did boast ; though she covered it up as nicely as ever you saw it done. And once she said, ' By George.' " I had had some little idea of making common cause with my unknown city sister, and defending her against Mfs. Prescott's charge ; but the " By George " shut my mouth. I think a lady cannot be too careful in her expres- sions ; too steady in her resistance to that mighty army of slang words and phrases which is invading our literature, our parlors, lyceums, courts, even our pulpits. Mrs. Prescott continued. "Anyhow, she's a Church- woman, and used to Church work : she said she had been President of ' The Friend in Need,' arid Vicc-President of ' The Wayside Sower,' and First Directress of something else ; to hear her tell the story, you'd say there wasn't any- thing she hadn't been, and done. But one thing I saw plain enough, she isn't going to work after anybody's or- dering but her own. She'll work like a horse, I should say, if you'll give her the lead ; but she hasn't much gift for following on. I suspect the best thing we can do, con- sidering all things, is to make her president of our Society right off. But then there'll be trouble with Mrs. Seber. I laid awake' all night thinking about it." And Mrs. Prescott went on thinking about it, to such an absorbing extent that she said no more till we reached Mrs. Seber's gate, not the front one, which seemed not to have been opened since the house was built, but a side gate, which, being fettered by a chain, with a heavy weight of old iron attached, did not admit us with very gratify- ing alacrity. It is the Shiloh habit to enter your neighbor's dwell- ing by its heart, namely, the kitchen, a practice which must have originated in the kindest consideration for visit' ors ; since to be first introduced into such stiff, sour, se^ SHILOH. 81 vere looking parlors as are the rule here, would inevitably freeze the friendliest heart, and depress the most vivacious temperament. Whereas, the kitchen, in its afternoon pre- sentment, is usually an airy, tidy, and genial apartment ; full of homely, but cheerful, tokens of domestic thrift and comfort ; and rich as a human heart in long experience of life's familiar cares, labors, and interests. Through Mrs. Seber's kitchen, therefore, Mrs. Prescott led the way to a small bedroom at its farther end ; where a puffy feather-bed was strewn with an assemblage of bonnets and wrappings that would have served for an illustration of defunct fash- ions. Among them a jaunty hat, with a scarlet feather (a very tulip among sage plants) caught my companion's eye, and pointing to it, she said, briefly, " Esther Volger." Thence, she conducted me to the "keeping room," already tolerably well filled with sober matrons and comely maid- ens ; all sitting stiffly upright, with that uncomfortable air of being arrayed in company attire and manners, which is apt to make the first half-hour of a rural gathering a thing to be dreaded. From an open door into the parlor beyond, came a sound q laughter and cheery voices, that indicated the presence of a more enlivening spirit. Mrs. Prescott made a brief pause on the threshold, nodded toward me, and said, " Miss Frost, ladies." A stout, rosy-faced dame arose and bestirred herself to find me a chair, by which I identified her as the mistress of the mansion. Having put me in it, she hesitated, as if conscious that something further ought to be done, or said, in rny behalf, but not quite certain what ; and was, doubt- less, much relieved when the sudden appearance of a young lady in the door, close to which she had placed me, saved her from the necessity. The new-comer paused, with a little start, in her swift career, at sight of a stranger in her path ; then she held out her hand in the frankest, simplest way " Miss Frost, I presume, I am glad to meet you. How do you do ? I am Essie Volger." 4" 82 SHILOH. I did not need the explanation. The rich farmer's daughter, who had been polished, but not spoiled, by ed- ucational advantages, was easy recognizable. Miss Essie's manner had not lost any fresh, natural charm by being sub- jected to boai'ding-school revision ; but it had gained some- thing, doubtless, in ease and courtesy. There was an air of style, about her dress, too, as became the heiress, yet nothing showy or vulgar. Without being beautiful, " her face was extremely pleasing; the eyes were dark blue, and met mine frankly, the nose piquant, the complexion a clear shade of tan, the cheeks blooming. A frank, bright, brisk, fun-loving New England maiden was Miss Essie, with but little imagination, but much good sense and good humor ; whose sphere was, even now, more in the Actual than the Ideal ; and who would, in due course of time, tone down into the most domestic, practical, and devoted of wives. I took the hand with real pleasure. " Thank you, Miss Volger. Introductions are such stupid things. I am glad you did not wait for one." " So they are ! " she answered. " They t^ll you nothing that you want to -know. I do not care a rush whether my vis-a-vis at a dinner party is called Brown or Green, so what is the use of telling me ? If we were introduced something in this wise, ' Mr. Brown, who has been trav- elling in China for a year, and is about to open a tea-store in Blankville ; and Miss Volger, just from boarding-school, with a ridiculous smattering of ologies, and a solid accum- ulation of long repressed fun,' we should know where we stand. But if we have to pick up these items by chance, why not leave us to slide into acquaintance in the same way, when we like ; and not bring us face to face to dis- charge stiff commonplaces at each othef, when nothing else is possible ? Names furnish no ground of meeting, ex- cept for people who have genealogical tastes. But I thought I heard Cousin Priscilla's voice in here ; did she not come with you ? " SHILOH. 83 I looked arotmd ; Mrs. Prescott had disappeared. " She went into the bedroom with Mrs. Seber," said a lady near us. " Oh ! " exclaimed Miss Essie, with a queer, dry intona- tion. And she went after them. In my vicinity, there was a dead silence. In other parts of the room, conversation went on in most subdued tones. Obviously, these good people were very much afraid of me. By way of offset, I was getting to be afraid of them. The spectacle of a roomful of strange, stiff people, awfully afraid of doing something wrong, and consequently doing nothing but send surreptitious glances around them, is always discomposing to me. In sheer des- peration, I turned to my next neighbor and said, " What a very lovely view we have from this window ! " " Yes, marm." I tried again. " That is a pretty little lake down there ; has it a name ? " "Marm!" " Perhaps she means the pond," faintly suggested the next in the row. . " Oh ! I don't know, marm," said the first. I went on, scarcely knowing what I was saying, but de- termined to say something. "It is so pretty in itself, it deserves a pretty name. See how the sunshine glints across it ! I wonder if Longfellow could tell us the Indian for ' Sparkling Water.' " Profound and awful silence for some moments. Then a stout, cheerful looking dame over the way came to the res- cue. " We call it Rustic's Pond, around here that's the man's name who owns it. He lives right down to the foot of the hill, two hundred rod or so, in that white house with a piazzy in front, and green blinds, and a red barn, with a vane, with a horse on top, you must have took notice of it, if you've ever ben that way. His wife's a kind of cou- sin o' mine Marietty Hine, her name was afore she was 84 SHILOII. married, mine was Lucindy Hine: we come from the Hines of Winteford, which was a wonderful spreadin' fam- ily ; my grandfather had nineteen children, all by one wife, and most on 'em lived to marry and have children of their own, not quite so many as he had, but Peter (that's the oldest un) had eleven right smart children, as ever you see, and one fool, who wasn't born so (I shouldn't want you to believe that), but was made so by the scarlet fever, as often makes children fools, or lame, or somethin' aruther ; it made one of my sisters deaf, and I've heerd tell " There seems to be no good reason why this stream of recollections, continually fed by fresh tributaries, should not have flowed on till now, if it had met with no interrup- tion. Indeed, I had a fantastic, oppressive vision of the spell-bound auditory sitting there till -doomsday, and the archangel's trump breaking in upon some ludicrously petty detail with tragic, untimely, irreconcilable awfulness ; upon whose terrible and grotesque grouping, my imagination would linger, to the poignant distress of my conscience. It was a relief, therefore, to see the gaunt form of Miss La- vinia Rust at the door, and to be hailed by her with the cordiality due to old acquaintanceship, albeit, a little tem- pered by that grim shake of the head. " Why, bless me ! if here ain't Miss Frost ! I didn't participate seeing you here, though it's strange I didn't, too, you have such a dereliction for good works. Have you seen any of the Warrens to-day ? " " Yes, Miss Rust, I went down this morning and re- newed the flowers around Maggie. Mrs. Warren was her usual calm self. Sam is much better." " I'm desperate glad to hear it. But, Miss Frost, did you ever see a woman with such exposure as Mrs. Warren has got ? I expected yesterday morning, to see her break down all at once, and have a historical turn, but she kept around like a marble statute. Such women ain't as num- berous as grass-seed, I can tell you. Why, only yesterday SHILOH. 85 afternoon they sent for me into one of the neighbors, her little boy had cut his foot, and before I could stop the confusion of blood she'd gone into a dead faint, and I didn't know which to take hold of first. I never was in such a digamma before." " Aunt Vin," here interposed the loquacious dame oppo- site, " have 'you found out why Tom Sharp and his wife have separated ? " " Yes'm," responded Miss Rust, promptly, " on account of compatibility of temper." " Oh ! I didn't know but 'twas something worse," re- turned the other, in perfect good faith. " You'd think that was bad enough, I guess," said Aunt Vin, " if you had any idea what sort of man Sharp is ! He comes of a distempered family. His brother was tried for murder once, and only let off, Lawyer Pound says, because there was nothing to discriminate him, but sub- stantial evidence. But there's plenty of people who think he ought to have been hung, to this day." Mrs. Prescott now entered. Mrs. Seber and Essie Vol- ger followed her, the former looking annoyed, the latter with a quizzical expression and dancing eyes. Essie came directly to my corner, found a chair, and compelled the whole row of wall- flowers to move and make room for her, next to me. Then she whispered, confidentially, " Such a time as we've had with Mrs. Seber ! I doubt if Mrs. Dan- forth herself has less taste for playing second fiddle. But she has consented to do it once, though you see her mouth has a twist in it ; as if, after making up her mind to dine off turkey and truffles, she had been forced to take up with boiled pork and cabbage." I looked at the lady in question, and could not suppress a smile at the appositeness of the simile. Miss Essie con- tinued, " I suppose you like keeping accounts, I am glad somebody has that useful penchant. I would rather hoe corn and potatoes." 86 SHILOH. I looked at her in infinite amazement at the apparent irrelevancy of the remark ; seeing which, she appeared nearly as much surprised as myself. " I took it for granted," she said, apologetically, " that you were in all Cousin Priscilla's secrets. Well, no matter, she will open her budget pretty soon, and then you will un- derstand. We are only waiting for umphl ' Speak of an angel and you see his wings ! ' there she is now Mrs. Danforth." Looking up, I beheld a new-comer in the doorway, a striking figure of a woman, just at the height of her richest maturity, and fashioned upon a most spacious and luxuriant plan of physical development. The haughty air, the gra- cious manner, the sweeping silken robe (no longer untidy), the diamonds, the gestures all the details of Mrs. Pres- cott's recent sketch were there ; and I mentally compli- mented that lady's skill in portraiture, while she received and introduced the original. In two minutes, Mrs. Dan- forth had glided easily into conversation with those nearest her ; in four, she was relating some incident of her life with a varied modulation, an illustrative play of feature, and a rich and happy exuberance of gesticulation, that would have made her fortune on the stage ; in six, everybody was listening to her, half in wonder, half in admiration. As her hands moved, her diamonds flashed and scintillated ; and, after a moment or two, as Mrs. Prescott had said, it became impossible to conceive of her without them ; so readily did they amalgamate themselves with one's idea of her charac- ter ; so subtile was their correspondence with some luxuri- ant inward growth of pride and pomp; so perfectly did they assimilate their richness to the brilliancy and showi- ness of her person and manner. There was a charm, almost amounting to fascination, about her conversation ; and yet something strongly repcllant, at least to me, in her person- ality. Watching her closely, I was nearly as much puzzled where to place her as Mrs. Prescott had been. That lady's SHILOH. t 87 simile of the " superior clay " helped me a little, at last. I decided that Nature had moulded Mrs. Danforth of the coarsest earth rather than the most delicate; but circum- stances had placed her in a high position, and given her a large experience of men and manners, and so the rude material had been painted, and gilded, and varnished, and made to show, as nearly as possible, like Sevres porcelain. But nothing could altogether conceal it. Notwithstanding her fluent, often witty, speech, her polished manners, her elegant dress, her haughty carriage, there was some in- scrutable hint about her of a latent coarseness of nature, upon which a vast deal of refinement had been lavished, without being able to eradicate it. On the whole, she impressed me much as a washer- woman, masquerading as a queen, might have done, only in a far less marked and offensive degree. I have often seen German and Spanish women of identical characteristics, rarely an American. Yet I am told that no foreign element tinctures the ebb and flow in her veins. It must be one of those curious cases of intermittent hereditary transmission, which now and then startle families with what appears to be the introduction of a new type, but is only the restora- tion of an ancient one. Probably the blood of some old time German actress, or Spanish cantatrice, after running underground, as it wre, for two or three centuries, flashes up to light again in this showy, fluent, haughty New Yorker, of our day. Her treatment of others was an ingenious compound of easy familiai-ity and condescension, the latter being rather a subtle, elusive flavor than a manifest ingredient: Nor did this manner alter in the least for any difference of pei'- sons. Obviously, Mrs. Danforth was too much engrossed with her own huge egotism, to trouble herself to discrimi- nate between the egotisms of others. Aunt Vin eyed her curiously and silently for a considera- ble time, then, willing to be agreeable, she addressed her, 88 SHILOH. " Was there much predisposition in the city when you left, ma'am ? " " To what', madam ?" inquired Mrs. Danforth, after an unavailing attempt to catch the slippery purport of the question. " Why, I mean small-pox, and typus fever, and dipthery, and diaeresis, and cholery infanticide, and all those refec- tious and benignant deceases that carry off you city-folks to Haids before your time." Mrs. Danforth's eyes opened a trifle wider, and she gave Miss Lavinia a keen look, as if to discover what manner of person this might be ; then she answered, courteously enough, " I left before the sickly season commenced. The doc- tor advised me to give my children the benefit of a long summer in the country ; they have always been delicate." " Do tell ! " exclaimed Aunt Yin, with great interest, " I must come and see them, poor little dears ! I shouldn't wonder if 'twas worms that ailed them ; and if there's any- thing that I'm 'Ofate' on (as the French say), it's chil- dren's complaints, ma'am. I'm particularly innoxious to worms. First, I give them a mild purgatory to eradicate the bowels ; and then a good, strong conic that old Dr. Nichols told me of. If you'll follow my advice, ma'am, I'll promise to make Tritons of your children, in a foi'tnight." Mrs. Danforth listened to this alarming proposition with a command of countenance that did her infinite credit. " Thank you," she said, with only the faintest suspicion of irony in her tone, " I shall be quite satisfied with some- thing less than that. If you can make strong, hearty chil- dren of them, you will place me under unspeakable obliga- tion to you. And I shall be very glad to have your ad- vice." Mrs. Prescott now cleared her throat with an emphatic " Ahem ! " that meant business. IX. IN OFFICE. ADIES," said Mrs. Prescott, " you all know what has brought us together. There is a chance of our having a minister once more ; we want to do what we can to make it a ceitainty. The men say that Shiloh can't support a clergyman. I say it can, if it does its best. We have met to-day to find out what our Sewing Society is willing to do toward supporting one." MBS. BURCHAM. It's my opinion, that if we did less, the men would do more. They are not going to follow petticoat lead ; I wouldn't if I was they. We ought to wait for them to go ahead, and then take hold and help them with all our might. MRS. PRESCOTT (sharply). That's nonsense, Mrs. Bur- cham, and you know it. We should wait till doomsday. I did wait three years before I got our last minister, Mr. Dragner, to come here ; and I've waited six months since he left, and begged and prayed every man in the place to take hold of the matter, before I did anything about it. They didn't any of them " like to take the responsibility ! " But if I had a husband, he should take it. Suppose you get Major Burcham to ! ESSIE VOLGER (aside to me). Cousin Priscilla has made a fine mess of it now I wish she would keep her tongue in better order ! Mrs. Burcham will not get over that shot in six months ; it hit hard. You see, Miss Frost, Major 90 SHILOH. Burcham is the dog in the manger, in our parish ; he won't do anything himself, and his example and influence keep back others. AUNT VIST (adding her testimony in another aside). Yes, Miss Frost, and then he's a proud, porpoise sort of a man, who likes to have people believe he's the very centre and circumvention of all things ; and when Mr. Taylor comes here, he'll make him a high-blown speech, chock-full of polysyllabub words, and take the credit of everything we've done. Mrs. Burcham being speechless with confusion and rage, Mrs. Prescott proceeded : " Our first business is to organize the Society. It has always been our custom to take the names and fees for memberships first, as only members are allowed to vote. Nothing less than twelve and a half cents constitutes a O member, but you can pay just as much more as you please. Esther, will you take down the names ? " Mrs. Danforth took five dollars from her purse, with a mixture of carelessness and ostentation. Other donations appeared to consist of very small sums ; if the widow's mite had any lineal descendant among them, it must have been the half-dollar of poor, little Mrs. Banser, with four chil- dren and a drunken husband depending on her needle for bread, who blushed as if she thought s>he had taken a liberty, or been convicted of extravagance, when she found that far richer people gave no more. For some unacknowl- edged reason, or it might have been merely the effect of an idle mood, I was averse to become a member of the Society. But it was a pleasure to contribute what I could to the fund, and Essie paid no attention to my whispered injunction not to put my name on her list, except to make a comical grimace, and show it to me, written out in very exaggerated characters. MKS. PKESCOTT. It is our custom to appoint a Secretary SIIILOH. 91 next, that she may be in readiness to take notes of our pro- ceedings. Will anybody give a nomination ? MKS. SEBEK. It is a well-known fact that a people who have always a resided in one place, and a done business in a one way, are apt to get into a set ways of doing a things. On that account, it is a good thing to a work in new material, when it comes to a hand. No doubt our Society would be the better for some a new material, and therefore a a I nominate Miss Frost. I had watched the painful progress of this speech with- out the faintest suspicion that it was limping in any direc- tion that could concern me ; its termination, therefore, as- tonished me nearly as much as if a mild-looking churn had suddenly exploded a seven-inch shell in my face. Before I could speak, Miss Essie had called out, in clear, brisk tones, " I second that nomination." MKS. PRESCOTT. I don't think it is necessary to vote by ballot ; we will try it without. All who are in favor of But, by this time, I had recovered from my surprise enough to interfere. A spice of indignation that a trap should be sprung upon me thus, enabled me to do so in a tone not to be ignored. " Mrs. Prescott," I began, " excuse me for interrupting you, but " Miss ESSIE (in an alarmed whisper). For heaven's sake, Miss Frost ! for the sake of all that is good-natured and obliging ! AUNT VIN (in equally dismayed tones, from the other side). Now don't decline, pray don't ! Leastways, wait and insult Mis' Prescott about it ! I (taking no notice of either). While I thank the ladies very sincerely for the honor they have done me, and which I duly appreciate ESSIE (in consternation). If you decline now, they will get in somebody who will ruin everything ! 92 SHILOH. AUNT VINT (insinuatingly). A young lady who has such a dereliction for good works ! I (proceeding steadily). I must beg to decline the nom- ination, most respectfully, yet decidedly. There are many ladies present, who, being thoroughly acquainted with the work to be done in Shiloh, and the best way of doing it, can fill these offices better than any stranger. It gives me pleasure to nominate in my place Miss Volger. And I turned to that young lady with a most demure look. She bit her lip. " You might have done worse, it must be confessed," whispered she; "I was afraid you would leave them without any nomination, and I saw that Mrs. Burcham had one at her tongue's end, ready for the instant you stopped talking ; yours has disconcerted her a little. But I don't want to be Secretary, it is not in my line ; besides, I am booked for something else. There, she has got a shaft ready." MRS. BURCHAM. Miss Frost's action in this matter does credit both to her modesty and her good judgment. As she says, some one who knows the place and people . MRS. PRESCOTT (interrupting her). It doesn't need any knowledge of the place or people, to keep accounts. Miss Frost is perfectly competent to fill the office to our full satisfaction ; and the less she knows about the place and people, the more likely she will be to take some satisfaction in it herself. I do hope she will reconsider the matter (looking unutterable entreaties at me). She might help us so much, I know she's had some experience in such work. And she won't be half so likely to take an interest in our work, if 'she doesn't identify herself with it, and keep the. run of it. Miss Frost, won't you allow the vote to be taken ? AuNT-Viisr. Do dissent, now, do ! MRS. BURCHAM (quickly). Essie Volger' s name is before the meeting. I suddenly became aware of a rising dislike for Mrs. SHILOH. 93 Burcham, and a desire to see her outwitted. Not that I suspected her of any hostility to me, personally ; I saw plainly enough that her opposition was levelled at Mrs. Prescott, whose candidate she believed me to be. But one docs not care to subserve another person's vengeance in a quarrel which does not concern him, and the attempt to make him do so is nearly certain to convert him from an idle spectator into an interested partisan. Moreover, it is next to impossible to watch any contest long with purely neutral feelings ; whatever be the natural or artificial re- moteness between ourselves and the combatants, there are innumerable unsuspected and hidden channels by which the ebb and flow of a common humanity will pervade our hearts and minds, and draw us inevitably into the excitements and sympathies of the occasion. In the interest of the struggle, the listless mood which had possessed me since morning wore off; and I became dimly aware that some personal' duty might be involved in it ; but no time was given me to decide what. Miss ESSIE. I shall consider it a pleasure, Mrs. Bur- cham, to withdraw in favor of Miss Frost, if she will allow me. (Then, in a whisper to me). Do say you'll take it ! MKS. BURCHAM (doggedly). I call for the vote. Miss Essie has the nomination. MALA. Are you going to let that spiteful woman have her way ? I hesitated. Not that I regarded the Secretaryship with any more favor, having had some previous experience of the utter thanklessness of the office ; but I did feel as if it would give me pleasure to demolish Mrs. Burcham. Essie saw the hesitation, and took courage. " I re-nominate Miss Frost," she said. " I am sure she feels it to be her duty to yield to our solicitations. Mrs. Seber seconds the nomination. Cousin Priscilla, please put the vote." Mrs. Burcham made one last effort. " My dear Essie," 94 SHILOII. she said, blandly, " I cannot allow you to withdraw in that way, as if we made you serve for ' Jack at a pinch.' There is no reason why we shouldn't have two, or more, candi- dates, and vote by ballot. Are there any more nomina- tions ? " A weak voice from a corner responded, " Miss Bryer." " Certainly," returned Mrs. Burcham, with immense cordiality. " Ladies, your candidates are Miss Volger, Miss Frost, and Miss Bryer." Essie made a face, but said nothing. She and Mrs. Bur- cham distributed slips of paper and pencils, and it was plain enough that sly winks and hints were dispensed in about an equal ratio. Mrs. Prescott announced the result, with a note of triumph in her voice, "Miss Frost, twenty-one votes ; Esther Volger, seven votes ; Miss Bryer, one vote. Miss Frost is elected." BOJTA (in a still, small, but most distinct voice). So you are Secretary. Not for the sake of the Church, not from a humble desire to be of use where the Providence of God has placed you, not even from a willingness to oblige, mainly, but from the paltry ambition to override and mortify a woman that you never saw before to-day, and to whom you happen to have taken a dislike ! Abashed and confounded by this plain statement of the case, I was only half-conscious of what was done next, until I found myself at a small table, with some sheets of foolscap paper, yellowed by time, a rusty steel pen, and a bottle of pale, scared-looking ink, before me. Then, I drew a little comfort from the pleased and satisfied faces of Mrs. Pres- cott and Essie ; and straightway fell to berating myself for doing so. " For " said I to myself, " wrong-doing is not the less wrong-doing because it pleases somebody else." BONA (more kindly). Now you are confounding the act with the motive. There is no harm in your being Secre- tary, if you work in the right spirit, henceforth ; there is yet time to overcome evil with good. You have only to SHILOH. 95 take care that the whole of your incumbency is not accord- ing to its beginning. MKS. PRESCOTT. We will now proceed to elect a Presi- dent, when I shall be glad to resign the chair. Any nom- inations ? Miss ESSIE. I nominate Mrs. Danforth. MRS. SHEMNAB. I second the nomination. MKS. BUBCHAM. I nominate Mrs. Seber. FAINT VOICE FBOM THE COBJSTEB. Miss Bryer. I shot a glance at Mrs. Danforth, to see how she took her nomination, and discerned that she must have been prepared for it ; doubtless, there was a conference, some- where, before her introduction to our assembly. Then I fell to wondering what could be her motives for accepting it, and let my conjectures stray into some crooked, and not over-clean paths, in search of them ; which might have taught me something, by inference, of the places whence my own motives are too often derived. But it is a mourn- ful wisdom, at best, that questions motives; and oftener misleads than guides aright. After balloting, Mrs. Danforth was declared elected by an overwhelming majority ; whereupon she took the chair with an easy, nonchalant grace, implying that she had not so much assumed the office, as attracted it to herself, by some inevitable operation of natural affinities. Up to this moment, she had watched the course of events with a stud- ied carelessness and indifference ; now her manner changed ; she became alive and animated to her very tinger-tips ; and the rest of the organization went forward with a celerity, a decorum, and an attention to parliamentary rules, that showed her to be thoroughly conversant with the- details of her office. Mrs. Seber quickly became Vice-President, and Essie was chosen Treasurer, without a dissenting voice. But over the First Directress, there was a sharp contest. Mrs. Pfescott had designed this office for herself, and so constituted its duties as to make it serve, upon necessity, 96 SHILOH. as a check on the President. She was duly nominated by Mrs. Sebr; but Mrs. Burcham also contrived to get a nomination, and there was the usual weak call from the corner (now nearly extinct) for " Miss Brycr." Essie, how- ever, did her cousin good service in the electioneering way, keeping a sharp look out for Mrs. Shemnar and other weak-backed minds ; and so Mrs. Prescott won by two votes ; Mrs. Burcham and Miss Bryer being declared Sec- ond and Third Directresses. " The millenium is come ! " exclaimed Essie, in her laughing aside to me, " The lion, the tiger, and the sheep are to work together ! But what a quantity of flattery and finesse I shall have to expend upon that poor sheep, to make her cooperate with the lion, and not with the tiger, and so keep a majority of our directresses on the right side ! However, we have got our ticket elected, pretty much as we settled it beforehand. Mrs. Burcham is the only interpolation, and she is null and void, with two to outvote her." A constitution was next produced, and accepted, with a few alterations ; and a book containing former records of the Society was handed over to me, of which Mrs. Pres- cott remarked, parenthetically, that " nobody had ever been able to make head or tail of them, and she did hope my accounts would be kept more orderly ; for there were always disagreeable people around, to insinuate that there must be something wrong about what they didn't under- stand." A bag of patchwork was next produced and distributed ; and Mrs. Danforth took a pair of ivory needles and a ball , of worsted from her pocket, and commenced knitting with wonderful velocity, her diamonds flashing with the quick motion, and her mobile face furnishing a kind of pictorial illustration of her sparkling, graceful talk. " Be it known to all and sundry," she remarked, " that I always knit in Society ; it is the thing I can do the best, SHILOH. 97 and like the best to do. I have a passion for worsteds. Bright colors enchant me. A well stocked worsted store holds me enchained longer than a picture-gallery. I dream of new colors and patterns ; and I go distracted because I cannot reproduce them, when I wake. However, I can make any number and variety of pretty things for fairs and tea-parties ; and you will see, one of these days, that I am not an altogether unprofitable laborer in your field. Meanwhile, Mrs. Prescott, what is it about that minister who is coming to preach for us to-morrow ? " Mrs. Prescott reiterated the statement she had made to me, with some additional particulars. MRS. BUKCHAM. I hope you did not tell him he could come here, before we've heard him, and decided if we like him ! MRS. PRESCOTT (with asperity). That is just what I did tell him. What's the use of putting on airs about it ? The question with Shiloh is not who we'll have, but who we can get. Mr. Taylor, ma'am, begun life as a book- keeper, or an agent, or something of that sort ; but his whole heart is in the Lord's work, and he has been so suc- cessful as a lay-reader, and so forth, in city, that he be- lieves it is his duty to devote himself to it entirely. So he has fitted himself for the ministry, and is going to begin it among us. The real truth of the matter is, that, to do us good, he gives up a certainty for an uncertainty, a comfort- able livelihood for a miserable pittance given grudgingly, and the right to be his own master for the privilege of being everybody's servant. And you talk of waiting to see how we like him ! MRS. DANFORTH (speaking so quickly as to prevent Mrs. Burcham from answering). You. make him out quite a hero, Mrs. Prescott. I am already profoundly interested in him ; and no doubt we shall all like him. But is he com- ing here without a call, or is our Society to vote him one ? MRS. PRESCOTT. Oh ! the Bishop sends him. Shiloh is 5 ( jy SIIILOH. considered Missionary ground'. Our business is only to see that he is kept from starvation. Miss Frost, how much do those memberships foot lip ? " Twenty-seven dollars." MBS. SEBER. That will pay his house-rent, if he can find one. By the way, where is he to live ? MBS. PEESCOTT. In my house. MRS. SEBER (looking at her in great amazement}. In your house ! Then what is to become of William Dunn? MBS PRESCOTT (shortly). That is his lookout. MRS. SHEMNAR. Poor man ! I don't believe he can find another house in the place. MRS. PRESCOTT (with increased asperity). He can go out of it, then. He's never done it any good, that I know of. A man who doesn't care a straw for the Church, and spends Sunday in counting his sheep, and patching up his fences ! I tell you, people who deal with me, will find out that everything and everybody has' got to stand aside for the Church. I know it isn't other people's way of doing business, but it's my way ; and I don't calculate to change it, for nobody. Least of all, for a man like William Dunn. He makes his bed to suit him, I guess, and he can lie in it. There Was a silence of some moments ; Mrs. Prescott's set mouth, and irate look, not encouraging further prosecu- tion of the subject in hand. Mrs. Danforth had the tact to recur to the previous question. " What has Mr. Taylor to depend upon besides these twenty-seven dollars ? " in- quired she. " I can tell you, almost to a fraction," answered Essie. " Our Society will raise about one hundred and twenty dol- lars ; it always has, somehow, and it certainly can this year, beginning under such unusually favorable auspices. The seats will sell for a hundred and fifty dollars, or thei-e- abouts ; and the Christian Knowledge Society gives us a hundred more. Take into account that he will get his rent SHILOH. 99 for little, or nothing, and that Shiloh is a cheap place to live in, where he can wear out his old clothes, if he has any, and nobody hurt ; and you have the sum total of Mr. Taylor's resources." " Three hundred and ninety-seven dollars, and a family to support ! " exclaimed Mrs. Danforth, with a clear, some- what loud laugh, not in the least like the laugh of fash- ionable women, in general, " why, he had better advertise for a situation as coachman, at once ! " Mrs. Prescott's set features softened a little. " So he had, ma'am, if it's money he thinks of. But he's doing the Lord's work, and I hope He will give him bread to eat that we know not of." MRS. DAXFORTH (icith a comical lifting of her eye- brows). It is devoutly to be hoped He will ! But it is our business to see that Ire has bread to eat and butter, too that we do know of ! I think I can promise you that the Society will raise more than a hundred and fifty dollars this year. And if those seats don't sell for a larger sum than you mention, I'll sit on the doorstep or buy them all ! Six hundred dollars is the very least that Mr. Taylor ought to have, and that is less than a single pew sells for, in the church I attend, in Xew York. MRS. PRESCOTT. But you see, the church has been un- occupied so long that it is in a dreadful state ; we've got to raise some money for repairs, too. And you don't know whafc sort of people you have to deal with, Mrs. Danforth ; farmers don't have a great deal of money, and a cent looks bigger to them than a dollar does to you. "Ah, well, we shall see," answered Mrs. Danforth, cheerily. The afternoon wore on swiftly enough. The blocks of patchwork were gathered as fast as finished,' and Essie brought me a pile of them, with a very amused face. " If you want to see," said she, " how people carry their individuality even into so mechanical a process as sewing, 100 SHILOH. just examine these specimens of needlework, and try to find two alike. To utilize your study to the Society, you can, at the same time, trim the blocks down to one size." I found smooth work and puckered work, wide seams and narrow seams, straight seams and crooked seams, neat seams and soiled seams ; long stitches, short stitches, deli- cate stitches, heavy stitches, stitches set with the precision of a machine, and stitches in a state of riot ; but I did not find the " two alike." With the sewing, a good deal of talk went on, of a corresponding diversity of tone and character. It was not the kind of talk I have heard in Aunt Belle's drawing- room, when the " Dorcas Bag " met there ; much of it had to do with farm and dairy matters, and was couched in terms that would sound like an unknown tongue to that elegant assemblage ; but it was kindly, sensible, and prac- tical, for the most part ; without any of that frothy noth- ingness on its flow, which has made me so soul-sick in the city organization. In the matter of gossip, the two stood upon a more equal footing than I had expected ; if there was more of it in the rural association, it was also of a pet- tier character, and less scathing. The victim would, doubt- less, have felt pricked all over, if he could have heard it ; but he would not feel the quick, sharp thrust, penetrating to the vitals, with which his city friends would transfix, and leave him. In the country, gossip is a pastime ; in the city, it is a warfare. Moreover, there was a certain informality, very pleasant to see, in the intercourse of the Shilohites, after the first stiffness, and the little asperities evoked by the election, had worn off. Their manner to each other was characterized by a lack of ceremony and a directness of speech, which were yet without any approach to rudeness. I carried away an impression of a friendly, sincere, and genuine, though somewhat narrow, life ; not without its place and value in the economy of existence ; and capable of being SHILOH. 101 refined, by right feeling and a generous spirit, into a sim- ple beauty that would have its own exceeding charm. At five o'clock, supper was announced. A by-law, re- straining hospitable instincts or housewifely ambition in the matter of eatables, having been passed, over much de- termined opposition, it was limited to tea, biscuits, butter, cheese, preserves, and one sort of cake, the last item being felt to be one of almost imendurable rigor. The house- wife's skill did what it could, however, to cover itself with glory, in the matter of quality ; and succeeded so well, that any fault-finder would have deserved a diploma from the Society for the Promotion and Encouragement of Grum- bling ; if there be one. There was no " standing upon order," in the serving. Each lady helped herself to what she liked (and as many others as her good-nature prompted) and ate it in any spot that suited her mood. There were little knots of tea-drink- ers, therefore, scattered all through the rooms, and some in the porch and door-yard. Essie and I took ours on the front doorstep ; the lilacs meeting overhead, and framing with verdure the pretty view of hill-side and lakelet ; and Aunt Vin sitting in the doorway, listening benignantly to our chat, till a thought of " cows " and " milking-time " hurried her homeward. As she took her departure, she favored us with her opinion of the afternoon's proceed- ings. "The Society's begun suspiciously, Essie Volger, and that's good, as far as it goes. But smart as you and Pris- cilla Prescott think yourselves, I shouldn't wonder if you'd caught a cream-of-tartar in that Mis' Danforth. She'll do well enough as long as your mind and hers runs parallax, but when hers wants to go north and yours east, I reckon you'll see a promotion." And shaking her head grimly over whatever gloomy prospect was mysteriously shadowed forth in this mild prediction, Aunt Vin went after her sun- bonnet. 102 SHILOH * In the midst of the pleasant bustle of leave-taking, Mrs. Danforth sought me out. " I believe we are compatriots," said she, holding out her small, jeweled hand, with her usual mixture of hauteur, languor, and cordiality, " I am glad there is somebody to whom I can say ' How queer ! ' over these Shiloh people. Do they not amuse you mightily ? " " A little, sometimes ; but they command my esteem, too." " Oh ! yes, of course," (with the slightest perceptible dryness of intonation.) " I have no doubt they are very estimable people, all of them ; particularly that queer old maid whose vocabulary seems to suffer from what she would probably call a ' suffusion worse dumb-founded.' I believe I am the first comer in Shiloh, by a day or two, so I shall have to call upon you. May I come any time ? " " Certainly. I do not think reception days are in vogue here. And I have not the least wish to introduce them ; I am only too glad to dispense with the fashionable code and the minor proprieties, for a time. I have some thought of sending the fripperies after the code. I went to Clay Cor- ner, and bought me a calico dress, this morning ; do not marvel if I return your call in it." " Allow me to suggest that you make it after the Vocab- ulary's pattern, with a sunbonnet to match," said she, with an irresistibly comic face. " I hope you do not need to be told that I shall be glad to see you,in that or anything else. Good morning, or good evening or whatever it is, really, if there be one thing more marvellous than another about these people, it is the hours they keep." And Mrs. Dan- forth smiled and bowed herself out. We reached home while the sun was yet an hour high. Mrs. Divine was standing in the doorway. " I have the honor," said I, making her a low courtesy, " of introducing to you the Secretary of the Ladies' Sewing Society of St. Jude's Parish, Shiloh." SIIILOH. 103 " Indeed ! " she answered, giving me a keen look, " so Priscilla got you in, after all ! I told her she wouldn't. I thought she wasn't going the right way to work ; I had a notion that ' AH open and above-board ' was your motto. But I'm real glad all the same ; you'll make a good one. How did it all happen ? " I thought of Mala's short, persuasive speech, and was silent. But Mrs. Prescott opportunely launched into a spirited account of the afternoon's events, and the silence passed unnoticed. THE MORKISTG SERVICE. [HAT a day it was ! One of those fresh, exu- berant days of dawning summer, never quite so perfect as on Sunday, when thought involuntarily goes back to the story of crea- tion, and God's pleasure in His finished work. When all things visible seem so fresh, so pure, and so glad, that we are fain to believe our Earth has entered upon a new and better cycle of her existence ; one wherein all the old wrongs are to be righted, all the old wovmds and defilements healed and cleansed ; and so we take courage and thank God. And no matter if Monday, coming with its hard hands full of work and its stern brow full of care, dispels the illusion ! - we shall not be the worse for our cherished faith in the world's improvability, nor our momentary persuasion that the " good time coming " was come. Both the one and the other will make us patient to wait, and earnest to labor, for its advancement. I spent the hour before service with a volume of George Herbert's quaint poesy in my hand, wherein such Divine fire often breaks up through such a homely crust of expres- sion ; and was helped, possibly, to' a deeper comprehension than usual by nature's leafy commentary, lying open out- side my window. By and by, I descried small groxips of country-folk, on foot and in wagons, slowly wending their way churchward, across the far-off bend of road before- mentioned ; Uncle True and his chair, too, setting forth on SHILOH. 105 their snail-paced pilgrimage, came into view just beyond the garden-fence ; so, putting the finishing touches to a designedly plain and simple toilet, I went down to the " out room," where Mrs. Prescott and Alice, with their bonnets on, were assisting Mrs. Divine to don hers. The faces of the elder ladies clouded so noticeably, at sight of me, that I was moved to ask, in some perplexity, " What is the matter ? " " Nothing," said Mrs. Prescott, shortly, closing her lips firmly over the cause of her disapproval ; which, neverthe- less, seemed to escape from them, unwittingly, the next moment. " I thought you would have dressed up more." And Mrs. Divine added, " You wore a finer gown than that to Society, yesteixlny." " I am sorry," said I, " if you think my attire is not worthy of the occasion ; but I supposed that the congrega- tion would be dressed very plainly, for the most part, and I did not want to look like a popinjay among respectable fowls." _ " Umph ! there's no danger of your outshining Mrs. Danforth, I guess," said Mrs. Prescott, relaxing her severe features a little. " But, I can tell you, we country folks like to have city people wear their fine feathers when they come among us ; if they don't, we suspect they think we ain't worth wasting them on." " But, Mrs. Prescott, I don't think God's house is the place to wear ' fine feathers.' " Here Mrs. Divine took up the subject in her usual crisp, decided tones. " I suppose, Miss Frost, if you were going to see Queen Victoria, now, or the Emperor of Russia, you'd wear your best clothes, wouldn't you ? " " Yes, ma'am, but, " " Never mind the ' but ' just now ; I want to ask you, first, if you think you ought to show more respect to one of them earthly rulers, than you do the ' King of Kings,' whose house AVC take the Church to be ? " 5* 106 SIIILOII. " Certainly not ; but then Christ set us such an example of plainness and simplicity in all His earthly life, that it seems fitting for His followers to imitate it ; particularly when they meet together, to offer up prayers and praises in His name." " Now, I think," persisted Mrs. Divine, " that Christ lived and labored in the humblest walk of life, to show men that fine things are nothing in themselves, since He could do without them ; so that nobody need to feel proud be- cause he has got them, nor mean because he hasn't. I am certain that the Lord likes me just as well in my old- fashioned gown here, that I've" worn this ten years, as He does Alice in her pretty blue muslin, if my heart is as much set to obey Him ; but I shouldn't feel so sure of it, if I had a brand-new silk hanging up in my closet, that I thought was too good for Him, but not a bit too nice for Mis' Thing- embob's parties. I guess Solomon wore his royal robes, and handsome ones, too, when he went up to praise the Lord in the temple he had built." " But, Mrs. Divine, I wish you could see some of the dresses I wear to parties, at home ! I am sure you would agree with me that they are not suitable to wear at church." " It's very likely I should. But did you ever ask your- self whether it was just right to have dresses too fine, or too showy, to wear in God's house ? The bettermost for Him, I say ; but that don't prove that costly finery and finicky gew*gaws are the things for a Christian to wear anywhere." "But there are always people who will wear such things," returned I ; " must they, therefore, wear them at church ? " " Well, no, I suppose not," answered Mrs. Divine, after a little hesitation ; " perhaps it's one step toward better things for them to make up their minds they can't flout them in the Lord's face. But that don't make it right for SHILOH. 10t His followers to have clothes too fine to wear in His courts ; I'm decided on that." , " Still," I urged, " custom will always make a certain style of dress obligatory for parties." "Don't you be too sure of that. The Christian world is stronger than the fashionable world ; if it did but know it, and wasn't afraid to stand to its principles. If Christian people always went to parties in simple, modest apparel (I don't care how pretty and becoming it is, if it keeps inside the bounds of simplicity and modesty), you'd soon see a change in custom. The fashionable world wouldn't like to see itself marked out so plainly as an enemy to God and decency. It is because Christian women are so much ' con- formed to the world,' that women of the world are rushing headlong into such reckless extravagance and such shame- less display. As long as they know that wherever they lead, good women will follow, there's nothing to put any check on them." Mr. Divine now joined us, with a quizzical smile on his shrewd, sensible face. "I've heard you preaching for a good quarter-hour, mother," said he; "don't you think it's about time to go over and let Mr. Taylor take his turn at it?" Half-way to the church, we found Uncle True resting in the shade of a great, gnarled apple-tree that stretched its sturdy boughs, covered with a late bloom, over the stone wall, and half-way across the road ; his face beaming with mild contentment and good-humor as he returned the greetings of passers by ; all of whom addressed him with a certain deferential cordiality, partly due to his infirmity, and partly to the simple, genuine character of the man. I stopped to speak with him, I"am acquiring a relish for the old man's cheerful, mellow philosophies, with here and there a vein of something like poetiy in them. I am get- ting to call him " Uncle True," too ; the influence of con- stant example is so strong, and the' hearty, homely life of Shiloh so insidiously destructive of formalities. 108 SHILOH. " How lovely it is ! " I exclaimed, glancing around at the fresh, shining landscape. " But I miss one thing, the bells. I caught myself singing a snatch of Robinson Cru- soe's aong this morning, The sound of the church-going bell These valleys and rocks never heard ; yet how silvery sweet and clear the tones would flow out over these meadows and linger among these hills ! St. Jude's ought to have a bell." " I don't know about that," said Uncle True, reflectively ; " I b'lieve I like the Sunday stillness and the birds' singin' the best. And I ain't so lazy, nor so forgetful, that I want a bell to tell me when it's time to go to church, no more'n I do to let me know when to go to work Monday mornin'. But hark ! do you hear that ! " A faint, sweet bell-echo pervaded the air ; not louder nor more distinct in one quarter than another ; seeming to have fallen from the sky, rather than to have arisen from the earth, so difficult was it to associate its soft, ethereal melody with any lower origin. " That's the up-town bell," continued Uncle True ; " seems to me it sounds a good deal pootier than if 'twas nearer. You can allers hear it like that when the air is clear, and the wind right if you listen for it. There's a good many fine things you've allers got to listen for, if you hear 'em at all ; there's a bee hummin' in that clover-head yonder ; you can't hear it when you're talkin' ; but if you jest keep still a minute " (Uncle True made a little pause) " you can hear it as plain as a church-bell, and I think it's jest as pooty a noise, leastways, it tells me more." " Indeed ! " said I, leaning my elbow on the stone-wall, covered with greenish-gray lichens, " I should like to know what it tells you." " Wall, in the fust place, it shows me that honey's to be got out o' all the flowers, even the leetlest and home- SHILOH. 109 liest. The bee gets it in the onlikliest places, you see ; he don't turn up his nose at a mullein stalk no more'n he does at a garden pink, and I shouldn't wonder if the Lord had put jest as much honey in one as t'other. But if he was a bee with an aristocratic turn o' mind, and wouldn't look for honey anywheres but in garden pinks and damask roses, it's my opinion that he'd go hum' to his hive empty- handed, the biggest part o' the time. And I guess the Lord has put abeout as much honey in one man's road as another's ; if he only knew how to look for it, and didn't despise mullein stalks. Then, the bee shows me that it's a man's business to hive up honey, not jest to go round amusiu' himself with the flowers, and takin' only what tastes good and what he can eat at the time ; but to store it up against the winter of old age and trouble, I mean the honey of wisdom, mama, that begins in the fear of God. And, besides all that, the bee shows me that a man should go to his honest day's work with a joyful sperit, singin' and rnakin' melody in his heart : and not be a goin' round with a sour face and a grumblin' tongue and a cross- grained temper, jest as if he thought the Lord that made him didn't know what was good for him. But it's time for me to jog along, inarm, for this old chair and I haven't been late to church, since we took to goin' thar to- gether, and we shouldn't like to begin now; though to be sure, people that's got legs, and horses, to git 'em thar, don't seem to mind bein' late much." " Thank you*" said I, as he twisted himself out of his chair, " I suspect you have taught me as good a lesson as any I shall get at church." Uncle True stopped in the act of dragging his foot after the step he had caused his ' chair to make, and looked at me gravely. " No, marrn, you don't quite mean that, I guess. For, though the Lord's works do preach pooty good sermons to them that's got ears to hear, you'll hear His Word in the church, and that's what helps us to under- 110 SIIILOH. stand the works. People that don't know the Word, are apt to make mistakes in rcadin' the works more's the There was a buzzing human swarm about the church steps, hale, weather-browned farmers, exchanging re- marks about the weather and the crops, bashful youths, awkward and uncomfortable iif the unwonted restraints of Sunday garments, and boys, who gave me a vague im- pression of being all eyes, mouths, and pantaloons pockets ; all of whom stared at me in a way to indicate that a strange face was a novelty in their experience. The small vestibule was filled with a varying company of matrons and maidens ; each comer lingering there, a few moments, to exchange greetings and. set to rights garments and tresses disordered by the breeze. Mrs. Prescott awaited me among them. The interior of the church, by reason of the preposter- ous size and number of its uncurtained, unblinded win- dows, gave me an odd impression of a spiritual hothouse, where moral cuttings and seedlings were to be carefully nurtured under glass ; while the light thus freely admitted, and everywhere reflected from white walls and woodwork, dazzled and blinded me to a painful degree. All addition- al details, when I could look for them, were comprised in a small gallery, perched aloft at the rear end of the building, over the vestibule ; a box of a pulpit against the opposite, wall ; a small communion-table in front of it ; and thirty or forty narrow, high-backed pews, 'strongly sugges- tive of penitential observances. Mr. Taylor soon entered the chancel. I saw a tall, thin, bent form, a pale face, not of a decidedly intellectual typo, but with some clear, fine lines in it, deep-set blue eyes, full of a quick sensibility, and small, nervous looking hands. I discerned that he brought to his work genuine enthusiasm, thorough conscientiousness, inconsiderate impulse, ready sympathies, morbid sensitiveness, activity verging on rest- 6IIILOH. Ill lessness, little tact, and such culture as circumstances had permitted. A man whose enthusiasm would often outrun his judgment ; who would never, except by a miracle, escape any wayside thorn, but would get his wound from each, and give his drop of blood in return ; yet whose true cour- age, earnestness, and self-devotion, could not fail to win re- cognition and respect, and to gather in sheaves to the Lord of the harvest. It was plain that some nervousness beset him, at first. The congregation was not of the class to which he had been best accustomed in his lay-missionary work among the city's lower life-strata. These sturdy, hard-featured, and close- fisted New England farmers looked much too independent and critical ; they had far more the appearance of judges sitting on his merits, than of disciples waiting to be taught. His voice shook slightly, therefore, as he began the service ; but nothing more composing can be conceived of, I think, than its opening, the few solemn sentences from Holy Writ, the Exhortation, touching the speaker's own heart as nearly as any other, the Confession, when, losing the faces and eyes of the congregation, he feels his voice and heart buoyed up by the swelling undertone of their voices and prayers. His tones soon steadied themselves, though he still read with a rapidity of utterance that it took me some little time to set down as habitual. MALA.. How dreadfully thin he is ! He must have put himself on a course of semi-starvation, to be ready for what- ever pinchings and sacrifices are involved in Shiloh's hard- raised four hundred dollars ! BONA. There is a worse semi-starvation than that of the body, even that of the soul. They who deny themselves the spiritual nutriment of the Church's praises and prayers, while they indulge in sarcastic reflections on minister or congregation, will be likely to experience its effects, in the inevitable attenuation of their religious life and growth. I (recalling my mind to the service, with an effort}. " As 112 SIIILOH. it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be, world without end." MB. TAYLOR. Here beginneth the sixteenth chapter of- MALA (suddenly). Bless me ! there is Mrs. Danforth, diamonds and all ! Evidently, she thinks it is proper to wear one's bettermost (as Mrs. Divine phrases it) at church. What a showy silk ! what exquisite lace ! what a sunset- cloud of a bonnet ! I (meditatively). I wonder whether Mrs. Divine or I was right about the Sunday garb ! It is one of those ques- tions where there is so much to be said on both sides, that one gets puzzled. First, there is the human phase of it Mrs. Prcscott's notion that these people would consider my studied plain- ness of attire a slight to them. If the Queen of England came to visit me in the extremest plainness of apparel pos- sible to her, I wonder whether it would strike me as a dis- courtesy, or a kind attempt to spare my feelings ! But why should her splendor hurt my feelings ! Does it not argue some meanness of spirit in me, to be either dazzled or mor- tified by her rich array ? ' is not the body more than the raiment ? ' I know she is a queen, and has queenly attire ; would it not be paying me a more delicate compliment to visit me in the same dress in which she would visit a prince ? Is there any rudeness quite so rude as to make it evident to your fellow-mortal that you are trying to let yourself down to what you are pleased t6 consider his lower level ? and does a man ever secretly attach so much importance to social advantage, as when he is making an ostentatious attempt to prove that he forgets it ? Then, there is the heavenly phase. Will God feel His courts to be duly honored by less careful and costly toilets than are made for the courts of fashion ? Would it not be only a surface humility that flaunts in satins and jewels all the week, and goes to church in drab serge on Sundays ? SHILOH. 113 Or did Mrs. Divine hit the nail on the head when she de- clared that a Christian had no right to finer clothes than could be fitly worn in God's house ? Would the best motive ever justify the showy splendor? I will suppose Mrs. Danforth putting on her diamonds, and her point lace, without a thought of human observation, but with a sincere desire to honor God's house with the best that she has ; but then how could she sit under ap- peals for money to build churches and schools, and fit out missionaries, with the price of a church hanging in her ears, a Sunday School library around her neck, and a Mission- ary's salary on each finger ! Would she not suspect that there were better ways of honoring God with her wealth than by lavishing it on her personal "adornment ? MR. TAYLOR. Here entleth the First Lesson. Box A. And you have not heard a word of it. MALA. IVever mind ; you were trying to settle a question of right. Box A (very gravely). But God's house, and His time of worship, are not the place and time for settling questions. Devotion and attention are essential to a right use of those privileges. I. But, dear Bona, when such a subject gets into my head, it is so hard to get it out, even in church ! BOXA. There is always the resource of prayer. But do listen ! I did listen to, and join in, the Te Deum, that grand, wonderful Hymn, whose certain origin is lost in the shad- ows of primitive time ; and which seems to have so little of human work in its majestic, comprehensive, ordered march of joyful praise, pure doctrine, and fervent prayer, that I am fain to believe it came straight from the Holy Spirit, through the hands of some devout, meek man, who, feeling how little he had to do with it, dared not stamp it with his name ! The Canticles were read, not sung. During the Jubi- 114 SIIILOH. late, Mala's irreverence broke forth again, " Do see that bonnet ! If it is not the identical one that Hani's wife wore into the ark, what museum of dead and buried fashions was it fished out of?" My amused eyes lingered involuntarily among the quaint details of the ancient structure, an awe-inspiring poke, with a kind of full blown cabbage-rose on one side, and a mammoth bow on top. Notwithstanding the wear- er's face was invisible, the angular outlines of her tall form, and several spasmodic jerks of the bonnet which gave me an odd impression that that piece of head-gear, by reason of extreme old age, had itself taken to shaking with paralysis enabled me to recognize Aunt Vin. Mala went on. " I wonder if she says her prayers ai she talks ! In that case, she must put up some curious pe titions to the Throne of Grace ! " I very nearly laughed at the bare supposition. BONA (severely). Have you any consciousness whatever that you are saying the Creed ? I (very humbly). " I believe in the forgiveness of sins." Never were those words so sweet to me ! Coming in the midst of my repeated failures to keep my thoughts from wandering, they seemed to have been made for the express need of the moment; as do so many utterances of the Liturgy to humbled, burdened souls everywhere ; which,- nevertheless, have given freely of their help and witness to thousands before ; and, instead of losing anything, have constantly grown richer thereby. And a comfortable ar- ticle of belief is " the forgiveness of sins ! " Without it, how the soul would tremble in view of the " resurrection of the body, and the life everlasting ! " MR. TAYLOR. " The Lord be with you." I gave the necessary response with hearty emphasis. " If Mr. Taylor's mind is as prone to wander as mine," I said to myself, "how cheering it must be to him to hear the whole congregation distinctly and devoutly ejaculate, ' And with SHILOII. 115 thy spirit ! ' ' The people who would be blessed with the most solemn, earnest, and effective ministrations from desk and pulpit, must not fail to give their clergyman the sup- port of their fervent, effectual prayers in his behalf; " That which the fountain sends forth returns again to the fountain." During the prayers Mala's fertile mind suggested an- other distraction. " I wonder," said she, " if Major Bur- cham is here, and if he answers Aunt Vin's very flattering description." I darted a quick glance toward the corner where Mrs. Burcham sat, and beheld the " porpoise-looking man " in' question, Aunt Vin meant pompous, doubtless, but some of her misses ai'e capital hits, and I thought " porpoise " the better word. ^ Fancy a round, corpulent, oleaginous figure ; with its head held very high and its hair brushed straight up ; looking as if it had just jumped out of a sun- ny sea of self-complacency, all dripping, and would imme- diately plunge back again, and there you have Major Bur- cham. MR. TAYLOR. "O God, the Father of Heaven, have mercy upon us, miserable sinners." I echoed the petition with a fervency of beseeching which might not have been too dearly bought, even with that moment of inattention. We are so prone to forget, in our guarded, upright moments, what miserable sinners we are ! When the Psalm in metre was announced, so strange and unexpected a sound came from the perched-up gallery, that I was plunged into the darkest depths of bewilder- ment ; and it was not till near the close of the second verse that I was able to identify it (inevitably smiling, as I did so) as proceeding from an accordeon. " Well, why not ? " I asked myself, the next moment, " since many a rusty-sinewed fid- dle, and growling bass-viol, has led off in the song of praise ; and the melodeon favorite instrument of feeble churches is only an accordeon on a large scale." 116 SHILOH. This novel and incapable accompaniment was played with a delicacy of touch and truth of feeling, that aston- ished me ; and went far to justify its use. With it rose a clear, fresh voice ; singing as a bird sings ; without artistic culture, but with an airy sweetness, that had its own pecu- liar charm. It was not powerful, an excessively harsh alto and a direfully shrill tenor did their best to cover it up ; but the pure quality of its tones could not be hidden, any more than the small, sweet strains of a bird can be drowned by all the cackle and clamor of a barnyard. I looked up for the singer. Mrs. Prescott saw the look and intei'preted it. " That's Ruth Winnot," whispered she, with a degree of pride ; " hasn't she got a nice voice ? " XI. THE SEEMOK. )ETWEEN the close of the Ante-Communion service and the singing of the Hymn, I had a brief opportunity to give myself a moral shaking up, and to set myself deliberately to listen to the sermon. Of course, I did not ex- pect an intellectual treat, I knew that Mr. Taylor made no pretensions to oratory or erudi- tion ; but I have found, after some years of pa- tient listening to all sorts of sermons, that I never yet gave my whole, prayerful attention to any, even the poorest and plainest, without getting from it something that I should have regretted to lose. It might be some subtle* touch of human kinship, awakening new sympathies in my heart ; or a bit of homely wisdom, quick with an endless progeny of application ; or an isolated clause of a sentence, stirring with- in me a train of heavenward thought that made me feel, for some blissful moments, as if I had talked face to face with God ; or perhaps, a hitherto unheeded text of Scripture fall- ing on my ear with sudden opulence and profundity of spiritual meaning. So I have come to think that God never fails to bless the seed of the Gospel however unskilfully sown with a rich germination of spiritual help, to all who listen to His ministers reverently and teachably, as to " deputies of Christ for the reducing of man to the obedi- ence of God." Mr. Taylor's sermon was pointed and vivified by a 118 SIIILOII. warm earnestness of manner, and a directness of purpose, that made it very effective, in its way. It was no fine speculation of the brain, but a drop of life-blood from the heart. It was enriched with wisdom gathered from the mistakes, conflicts and defeats of his own life, and carefully hived for the benefit of his fellows ; of whose longings after holiness and struggles toward right, as well as of their dis- couraging failures and lapses into evil, he knew something through fellowship, not less than observation ; in virtue of which knowledge he was irresistibly moved to help and to teach them. His sentences were commonplace enough in themselves, but they seemed to have imbibed a rich warmth and fragrance from having been so thoroughly steeped in the enthusiasm and the tenderness of his heart. I had a curious intuition, as. I listened, why God had called him into His service just as he was, with his culture and his want of culture, his zeal and his unpracticalness, his strength and his weakness. A man with less infirmity to contend with in himself, would not have comprehended so clearly the necessities of others ; and one of less sanguine and hopeful temperament would never haw labored for their reforma- tion with feuch entii'e confidence in his ultimate success. If it was necessary for our Lord to take upon Him human flesh, with the pains, weaknesses, and temptations belong- ing thereto, for the work of atonement ; it is not strange that those whom He calls to the work of teaching in His name, should be men of like passions and infirmities with ourselves. Not that I would, for a moment, be supposed to under- value, or discourage the employment of, whatever good gifts of mind or manner God vouchsafes to man, in His special service. If, in the Christian life, the wisdom of the serpent be fitly conjoined with the harmlessness of the dove ; why, in Christian teaching, need one hesitate to employ the finest art of rhetoric, the loveliest grace of fancy, the subtlest har- monies of elocution, in aid of the depth, the simplicity, and _ SHILOII. 119 the endless adaptation of the Gospel ? Not that the Word shall return unto Him void without these helps, since the power of the Spirit of God is in it ; but the power of the spirit of love in man should surely keep him from the in- dolence, or the impertinence, of offering unto the Lord of that which has cost him nothing nothing of that careful labor and exquisite finish which shows that the heart of the worker was in his work ! Just once during the sermon, my attention wandered. Major Burcham was fast asleep in his pew, with his mouth hospitably wide open; into which innocent-minded flies strayed occasionally, and were instantly caught by the quick, involuntary closing of his powerful jaws; to his and, no doubt, their extreme disgust. The spectacle was not exactly edifying, as a smothered laugh from the gallery attested. When the service was over, a little knot of people gathered near the chancel to shake hands with Mr. Taylor, foremost of whom was Major Burcham. His deep, im- portant tones, swelling above the hum and bustle of the departing congregation, reached me where I stood, and made me acquainted with his peculiarities of speech ; name- ly, a frequent substitution of some laggard word in place of the half-spoken one that came more quickly to hand, and an emphatic, sonorous repetition of commonplace phrases, as if to make up by sound for lack of substance. " I am de charmed to see you, sir," I heard him say- ing, " and I hope we shall have the benefit of your la ministrations for some time. You are aware, I suppose, that Shiloh is rather a poor place to come to, rather a poor place ; I really couldn't ad recommend you to take up with the parish, if you've anything better in view ; but if you're not afraid to try, we will do our best, sir ; we will do our best." I waited for no more, but went out with a foolish impa- tience in my heart. In the vestibule, I came face to face 120 SIIILOH. with Mrs. Danforth. She put out her hand in her usual careless, condescending way ; " Good morning, Miss Frost, how do you like him ? " "Who Mr. Taylor? I do not know him yet, Mrs. Danforth." " I was not aware you were such a purist ! I mean, how do you like him as a clergyman ? " " I like all clergymen in the abstract." " Well, what do you think of Mr. Taylor as a specimen of the concrete ? " " I have not thought much about him ; I was thinking of his sermon." " Nous arrivons" said she, arching her brows ; " what did you think of that ? " " I thought my life would be the better for an abund- ant interfusion of its spirit." She made a gesture of vexation, partly comic, partly real. " I never knew a case of perseverance so ill-rewarded," said she. " However, I will be as frank as you are non- committal, and " " I beg pardon for interrupting you, but I cannot let that slander pass unnoticed. I thought the best compli- ment to be paid to any sermon, was to bring its teaching home to one's own heart and life." " Bless us ! how pleasant ! " exclaimed she, shrugging her shoulders. " We glorify ourselves, and fire sly shots at our irreverent neighbors, simultaneously. But they do not hit me this time. I was about to say that I liked Mr. Taylor a great deal better than I expected." " If I knew the character of your expectation, I could better appreciate the compliment." "Adieu!" she exclaimed, with. humorous abruptness, " I shall take' refuge in flight. Good morning, Miss Rust," (addressing Aunt Vin, who approached at that moment), " I advise you to keep out of Miss Frost's way ; she is in a SHILOH. 121 mood compounded of the Sphinx and the Cynic, and you'll come off second best as I go." But Aunt Yin stopped her. " I hope, Mis' Danforth, that you're a coming to the obsequious this afternoon ; I am sure the family would take it as a tribune of respect." Mrs. Danforth looked utterly bewildered. " Maggie Warren is to be buried this afternoon," I ex- plained. " A young . girl of this neighborhood, who died on Thursday morning last. The funeral services are to be held in this church, at half-past one. Miss Rust invites you to attend." " Oh, indeed ! No, I thank you ; it is not the city cus- tom to attend funerals of people you don't know. By the way, what is the hour of afternoon service? " " One o'clock," replied I. " And it is the country cus- tom, Mrs. Danforth, to hold funerals in the place of the af- ternoon service, when they can conveniently be arranged to take place on Sunday." " Ah, I see, a labor-saving institution, and thoroughly New Anglican ! But you do not mean to say that after- noon service is always at one o'clock ! " "Assuredly." Mrs. Danforth held up her hands with a laughable air of consternation. "Two sermons, with only an hour be- tween ! my moral digestion is not equal to that ! I should get the heads of the afternoon discourse tacked on to the tail of the morning preachment, and the morning applica- tion unlawfully joined to the afternoo\i text ; and endless bewilderment and error would be the inevitable result. Put me down for a half-day Christian in Shiloh, Miss Rust." " I haven't got anything to do with putting anybody down. I expect the Lord attends to that business Himself," returned Aunt Yin, rather shortly ; internally displeased at the implied ridicule of customs endeared to her by long fa- miliarity. " And if you repine that an hour and a half out 6 122 SIIILOH. of His holy day is enough to give Him, it isn't my loca- tion to calculate whether it's a seventh or a seventeenth of your time." "My peccadilloes are getting hard measure between you," replied Mrs. Danforth, with imperturbable good hu- mor ; " Miss Rust has even more of the Cynic than the Sphinx about her. Good-bye." And her diamonds flashed out into the sunshine. " It's easy to see what she's ' confounded of,' " said Aunt Yin, looking after her, with two or three jerks of extreme disapproval, " I guess 'twouldn't take a Styx to put her together, nor a Clinic to pull her to pieces ! Are you go- ing to the house before the people begin to dissemble, Miss Frost ? " " Yes ; I promised Mrs. Warren that I would bring fresh flowers for Maggie ; but I must go over to Mrs. Di- vine's and get them. Tell her, please, that I will be there in good time." I passed Uncle True at the foot of the hill. He looked up at me with a beaming face. " That's what I call a good sermon," said he, " a sermon with the breath of life in it. I've heard 'em that sounded just as a case of bugs and but- terflies, with pins stuck through 'em, looks ; a bit here and a bit there, scraped together out o' books and papers, with- out no connection, nor no heart and soul in 'em anywheres. You feel pooty sure the preacher didn't write 'em with a tear in his eye, nor a prayer in his heart." Mrs. Prescott brought Mr. Taylor home to lunch witli her, and engaged him in a brisk conversation at table. It is rare to see a man so thoroughly in earnest, and showing it in every word and movement. His whole soul was in his work, and all his talk tended thitherward ; no matter what other topic might be introduced, he gave it but a glance, and immediately recurred to the one absorbing idea, fre- quently overlooking the necessity, or expediency, of using tact in the transition. His experience and success, as SHILOH. 123 a lay-missionary, had been just enough to rouse his enthusi- asm and engage his affections in the Church's work : and now that he had been duly furnished with the requisite intel- lectual weapons, and received the grace of ordination, he felt himself stronger than all the powers of evil, human and spiritual, combined. He believed, as many a_ tyro in the ministry has done before him, and as many more may do, I trust, in years to come, since a man had better never have been born than to have been born without a gen- erous hope and confidence in the world's amendment, and in his power to help it forward; he believed, I say, that he brought to his profession some more vital force, some deeper spiritual insight, some Diviner fire, than his pre- decessors ; by which the world, old and reprobate though it be, must of necessity be intenerated and overcome, and its long partnership in iniquity with the Spirit of Evil be dissolved. I gazed at him with a sorrowful pity. It needed no seer to discern that that bitterest form of disappointment which steals upon the heart in the fair disguise of a long and fondly cherished purpose, at last accomplished was surely coming to him, sooner or later, and would wring his soul with sharpest anguish and dis- couragement. Not so easily was the old Adam to be overcome by the new Melancthon ! I thought it a noteworthy expression of his character that, before luncheon was over, he was engaged in a warm discussion with Mrs. Divine, touching some matters, of cere- monial, things about which she holds very old-fashioned and decided opinions; upon some one of which, coming ac- cidentally to the surface of the conversation, Mr. Taylor pounced with zealous disapproval, and which she defended with her usual adroitness and homely sense. In the height of the discussion, I left them for the house of mourning. XII. WOUNDS AND BALMS. [HEN I reached the little gray house of the Warrens, to which the presence of Death seemed to have imparted a certain dignity as well as sombreness, I found Aunt Vin in the doorway, watching for the undertaker, in a state of extreme dissatisfaction. "If there's anything that aspirates me," she said, severely, " it's to have people so desultory about getting ready for funeral and wedding cerements. Pm always punctuous, and I don't see why other people can't be." Mrs. Warren was standing by her dead daughter, hold- ing Jack by the hand. That hardy and slippery urchin had somehow been captured and thrust into a new suit of clothes, and had- not yet recovered from his astonishment and discomfiture. He glanced at his mother out of the corner of one eye, and sniffled ; gave me a kind of leer with the other, and grinned ; looked down at his clothes, and wriggled, as if he would fain cast them as a serpent does his skin ; and, finally, contemplated, the door in a way that made it evident he was calculating the chances of escape. His mother's face of quiet sorrow went to my heart. "I am just beginning to realize that I must give her up," said she to me, piteously. " So far, she has been like an angel in the house, filling it with peace and restfulness ; but when she is gone, what is to take the vacant place?" SHILOII. 125 There are questions which only He who spake as never man spake, can answer. Certain of His words came to my lips, in such wise that they seemed to utter themselves without help of my volition. " ' I will not leave you com- fortless, I will come unto you.' 'And I will pray the Father, and He will send you another Comforter, that He may abide with you forever.' " " I know it," she answered, in a low, self-communing tone. " I know the Everlasting Arms- are always ready to catch us. when our earthly props fall away, if we will but let them. Yet the human supports are very sweet, too ! But thank you, Miss Frost ; I will try to remember those words when when it comes to the final parting." She watched me silently, while I combed out and ar- ranged her daughter's long, shining hair, that wonderful human growth ! so beautiful in its tint and texture, so in- destructible in its nature, keeping lustrous and lifelike long after the head that it adorned has crumbled into dust, and often outliving both the affection that treas- ured, and the memory that enriched, it! " How is your son S..amuel ? " I asked, at length, de- sirous of diverting her thoughts into some brighter channel. " He is a great deal better, thank you. He would make us bring him in to bid his sister good-bye, this morning. It was pitiful to see his wan face hanging over hers." The mother's lip quivered. " And Mr. Warren ? " I hastened to inquire. " He is nearly sick with grief. Maggie was his idol, you know. I am quite distressed about him. He comes in and looks at her awhile, and then goes put and wanders aixwnd the place, or sits in the garden, perfectly silent and motionless, for hours. He is there now. Cannot you go and speak to him, Miss Frost ? It is time he was roused. He has not yet dressed himself for the funeral ; indeed, I do not even know that he means to go." 126 - SHILOH. I made a gesture of dismay. The idea of intruding upon the grief of a man that I knew and understood so lit- tle, was exceedingly distasteful to me. " I wish you would go," she urged. " I think he likes you. It is certain that he has listened to you more patiently than ever he did to anybody else, and that he has not been able to get some of your words out of his head. Do go ! " Thus entreated, I went, though not without extreme re- luctance. " What shall I say to him ? " I murmured to myself, as I caught sight of his motionless figure at the farther end of the garden. BOXA. " Take no thought how or what you shall speak, for it shall be given you in that same hour what you shall speak." He was sitting on a fallen tree, with his back toward me. It is wonderful how much misery can be expressed by mere attitude ; his head was bowed, all the lines of his figure drooped, his very garments had a weary, dejected, grief-worn aspect. He must have heard my footsteps, but he neither moved nor turned his head, not even when I stopped within an arm's length of him. A genuine em- barrassment overcame me. I was about to steal noiselessly away, when I felt by chance, I was about to say, but I have expunged that word from my vocabulary my little prayer-book in my pocket. The touch was like an inspira- tion. Opening it at random, my eyes fell \ipon the thirty- eighth Psalm, and I began to read, in a voice that shook like an aspen leaf, " ' Put me not to rebuke, O Lord, in Thine anger, neither chasten me in Thy heavy displeasui-e. For Thine arrows stick fast in me, and Thy hand presseth me sore.' " I saw that the words struck him powerfully, not so much by any start or gesture, as by the greater immobility, the fixed attention, of his form. I went on, therefore, wi; h increasing confidence, " ' For my wickednesses are gone over my head, and are like a sore burden, too heavy for me 127 to bear.' ' I am brought into so great trouble and misery, that I go mourning all the day long.' ' I am feeble and sore smitten. I have roared for the very disquietness of my heart.' " A groan burst from him, like an echo of the words, and so deep and powerful that I started in alarm. Recov- ering myself instantly, I proceeded, " ' My lovers and neighbors did stand looking upon my trouble, and my kinsmen stood afar off.' '' He murmured some unintelligible words. " ' As for me *I was like a deaf man, and heard not ; and as one that is dumb, who doth not open his mouth.' " He nodded his head, as if in assent. " ' For I will confess my wickedness and be sorry for my sin.' " A kind of hopeless shiver ran over him, and a deep sigh escaped his lips. Still turning the leaves at random, I alighted .upon the twenty-second Psalm, and read on without any apparent pause. When I came to the sen- tences," Our fathers hoped in Thee They called up- on Thee, and were holpen. But as for me, I am a worm and no man, a very scorn of men, and the outcast of the people," he dropped his head heavily into his hands, and a long, struggling moan of incontrollable agony testified that the "Word of God is, in truth, " sharper than any two- edged sword, piercing even to the dividing asunder of joints and marrow." The sound smote me with poignant pain and pity ; not wittingly or willingly had I pressed so heavily upon his hidden sore. I began to look, trembling, for balm wherewith to dress the wound, and the thirty-sec- ond Psalm came opportunely to hand. The better to make him feel that his place was still secure in the sympathetic chain of human brotherhood, I laid my hand lightly on his shoulder as I read, knowing that there is often a subtler sympathy in touch than in any word spoken afar off; and having lost, for the moment, that consciousness of moral re- 128 SHILOHv pulsion which had hitherto made it so difficult for me to approach him. When the Psalm was finished, I waited silently for the paroxysm to cease ; then I said, quietly, " It is nearly time for the people to gather, sir, and Mrs. Warren says you are not dressed yet. Of course, you will not let Maggie go from you, without accompanying her as far on the way as you can." And without seeking to extract any reply, or to look in his face, I went back to the house. A moment after, I heard him enter, and go up stairs. In a short time the undertaker arrived, and brought into * O the death-chamber that long, narrow box, which, whether it be rich or plain, shows more clearly than anything else in the world, perhaps, how limited are the world's posses- sions, how bounded the world's hopes. If this life were all, and to end thus and there who would care to live it ? So I thought, and so I said to Mr. Warren, who, I found, was standing by me, looking into the coffin with a face of utter loathing. " You really believe in another life, then ? " he asked, but in a listless, aimless way, as if the answer could in no- wise concern him. " Believe ! I think I can say with Job, I KNOW that my Redeemer liveth, and that though after my skin worms de- stroy this body, yet in my flesh shall I see God." He shook his head, more, it appeared, in hopelessness than contradiction. " Look abroad in Nature ; everything dies." "Yes, sir- to live again." " Um do you believe that the beasts live after death?" " There is no conclusive evidence against it, that I know of. The fact from which I chiefly draw an inference to the contrary, furnishes as strong a presumption in favor of man's immortality." He began to look interested. " What is it ? " SHILOH. 129 " Well, so far as we can judge, the beasts have no hope nor expectation of another existence. And it seems to me that God would be likely to impart a hope that He designed to fulfil, inasmuch as He never implants one that He mean? to disappoint." "I don't know about that," he answered, in .a vague, in' ward tone. " I once hoped to be happy." " You can be yet, sir, if you will seek for happiness in that only, narrow path which leads to it. They who choose to walk in the broad way of self-indulgence, and the pride of human reason, are fools, deceiving their own selves." ",And rich," he continued, in the same dreamy voice. " Yes, sir, with the riches that do not perish in the using." " And handsome and brilliant." " They shall be mine, saith the Lord, in that day when I make up my jewels." He turned upon me with a sudden and to me inex- plicable sharpness. " I wish you would find an answer somewhere besides in the Bible." " I would, sir, if I could find an apter one elsewhere," I answered, quietly. He looked at me a moment, then his eyes fell. All things now being ready, the undertaker stepped to Maggie's side, and, signaling to Aunt Vin to help him, was about to lift her into the coffin ; when Mr. Warren started forward, crying out, in a loud voice, and with flashing eyes, " What are you doing there ! In Heaven's name, let my dead child alone ! " The man shrank back, and stared hard at him, in amaze- ment and perplexity. "I don't want any strange hands about her," continued the father, after a moment, trying to control his irritation ; but still with a shade of bitter resentment in his tone. " If you'll just step out into the kitchen there, we will do it ourselves, thank you." 6" 130 SHILOH. The man obeyed, and Mr. Warren carefully closed the door after him, muttering between his teeth, " How dare he touch her ! " Certainly, his character is a study of such a nature as was never before presented to my eyes. What a curious combination of delicacy and coarseness, of re- finement and crudity ! We transferred the still, white maiden to her narrow couch we four with very gentle hands ; it falling to my share to lay the lovely head, with its face of unearthly peacefulness, on its last, low pillow. A tear fell" beside it. I bethought me that Maggie Warren was the first and only being, in many long days, to call out in me that species of affection which is so quickly begotten of helplessness and help, and to respond to it with a certain degree of apprecia- tion and preference ; and I regretted to lose even that small sunbeam out of my life. To be helpful is not to be happy, I know ; but it is one of the elements of happiness that I least like to miss. Lastly, I put a fresh cross and wreath in their -places, and fastened to the coffin-lid a dove made entirely of lilies of the valley ; which last ofiei'ing elicited from Jack a bit of unqualified commendation. " Golly ! ain't that fine ! " " Perhaps Miss Frost will tell you what it means," said his mother, quietly. " It is the emblem of the Holy Ghost, whose sweetest name is ' Comforter,' " I answered, instantly perceiving her intent. " If it reminds us also of that first dove noted in the world's history, which found no rest nor shelter till it returned to the ark from whence it set forth ; and helps us, by means of these exterior types, to understand that the human soul finds never perfect peace, nor safe home, until it resorts to that God who created it ; my dove will have done its perfect work, Jack." Jack stared, uncomprehending; Mr. Warren turned hastily away. XIII. THE DOVE BEFORE THE ALTAR. HE funeral guests were now assembling fast. A goodly company of grave-looking ma- tron*, quaintly respectable in well-pre j served old fashioned garments, was already seated in the kitchen ; filling it with a whisper- ing buzz, as of a swarm of flies. Knots of bright-faced girls were standing in the corners, and around the front door-yard ; so thoroughly imbued with the glow and freshness of this first day of June by their long walk over breezy hills and through leaf- arched lanes, that all their efforts to subside from gayety into gloom, only resulted in a compromise of subdued cheer- fulness. Not until they entered the little room where Mag- gie lay, and looked at her white face, did their pretty play of smile and dimple quite cease, and a quick moisture suffuse and soften their sparkling eyes. There were stout, steady- going farmers, too, gathered about the 'step and gate (the house being too small to hold half the assemblage) and talking intermittently in low, grave tones ; and a row of young men leaning on the fence ; and a sprinkling of boys, full of curiosity and restlessness, hanging .about their eld- ers with upturned faces and wide-open ears. And all up and down the road, on either side, was a string of country- wagons, of every antique and clumsy pattern ; and horses, 132 SHILOH. of every age, size, color, and quality ; from restless, h nlf broken colts, constantly stamping and backing, and elicit- ing an occasional low, sharp " Whoa ! " from their vigilant masters, to patient, broken-down mares, standing motion- less in the sun, with drooping heads ; and only proving themselves to be alive by a lazy whisk of the tail; now and then, or a sudden contraction of a muscle and twitching of the skin, to displace some tormenting fly. One of these last had a colt of very tender age, frisking about her, and often provoking an angry snort and snap from some neigh- boring animal, evidently of the opinion of certain of the human race, that babies should never be taken from Jiome. Mr. Taylor now appeared, accompanied by Mrs. Pres- cott and the Divines. I saw his face light up, as he caught sight of my dove ; and, a moment after, he sought me out. " "What made you hit upon that design, of all others ? " inquired he. ' I do not know ; I thought it was appropriate enough, is it not ? " I answered, wondering. " I should think so ! you have not the least idea how singularly appropriate it is." And he passed on. A few prayers were offered : then the procession formed, and moved slowly toward the church. Very seldom had Maggie entered its doors in her lifetime, I knew, not so much on account of adverse influence at home as because its services had been so few and irregular, of late. -Not only over Jerusalem, be sure, did the Saviour weep ; but, in His penetrating, prophetic vision, over every place where the House of the Lord is allowed to stand empty from month to month, and year to year; while those who dwell under its shadow grow daily and hourly more absorbed in earthly toil and earthly aims, more and more forgetful that life was given for any other purpose than to buy and sell and get gain. Over all such fallow fields in His vineyard, our Lord's mournful words echo even yet, "If thou SHILOII. loo hadst known, even thou, at least in this thy day, the things which belong to thy peace ! " When I entered the vestibule of the church, Alice Pres- cott (evidently on the watch) intercepted me, and led me into the shadow of the gallery staircase. " Oh ! Miss Frost," she exclaimed, eagerly, " can't you sing ? " '' Sing ! " I repeated, between surprise and disgust, " no I don't know that is, why do you ask ? " " Ruth Winnot is so so hoarse," stammered she, blush- ing, her small array of self-possession, called out by the exigency of the moment, being utterly routed by my un- gracious manner, " she can hardly make a sound. And I thought or mother did that you would at least, that perhaps you might sing for us just this once." " But Miss Winnot sang this morning," I said, in a cross- questioning tone. " Yes, her cold was only just beginning then, and she managed to get through, somehow. But she thinks that singing only irritated her throat ; and after she stopped, she seemed to choke right up. When she tried, a few min- utes ago, she couldn't get out a note. And then I thought of you." " But do you not sing ? " " I can help a little, I can't lead." " Make your alto take the air, then." " Who ? " asked Alice, looking bewildered. " Oh ! you mean the second ! She went right home, as soon as it was proposed. Nothing puts her out so much as to be asked to sing treble." No doubt I looked fully as much " put out," to judge by Alice's downcast face. Its pained and discomfited ex- pression softened my tone a little, when next I spoke, though there was no relenting in my mood. " I sing ' second,' too, Alice, when I sing at all." " Do you ? " she rejoined, in a wondering, doubtful way, " I thought you could sing anything you liked." 134 SIIILOII. Her naive confidence in my powers brought a reluctant, but irrepressible smile to my lips. "Thank you, but you greatly overrate my musical ability ; I am not such a happy and convenient combination of Malibran, Alboni, Mario, and Lablache. The real state of the case is that I have always cared more for the theoretical than the practical part of music, for myself; and that latterly, for reasons which it is not worth while to enter upon, I have acquired an aversion to the sound of my own voice. You have not heard me sing since I came to Shiloh, I think." " Yes, ma'am, once in the garden. First, you imitated a wren that was singing in the pear-tree ; and then you went on with something that sounded like a great many birds' songs, put together. I never heard anything like it, in my life ! To be sure, you looked all the time as if you were thinking of something else." I was dumbfounded. Without this incontrovertible testimony, I could not have believed that I had sung a note since April. Doubtless, I had treated Alice and the wren to a purely mechanical and involuntary repetition of some old exercises in trills or chromatics, recalled to my memory by something in the song of the latter. And no wonder the simple little country-maiden was astonished ! Probably she never did hear anything like the scientific training of a modern singer ; nor is she in the least aware what a blissful ignorance is hers ! " I am very sorry," she sighed, after a pause, turning reluctantly away. "It's so miserable not to have any singing ! " BONA (with severity). "Well, what are you waiting for ? you know you can sing well enough for the occasion, if you like. I (petulantly). But I do not like ! You know I hate to sing, and why. I wish I had never learned how ! MALA. And to such an audience ! How very appreci- ative they will be of Signer Canto's "style," which lie SHILOH. 135 drilled into you so thoroughly ! An accordeon accompani- ment, too ! I shrugged my shoulders. BOXA. The question is not one of preference or appre- ciation. It is simply whether the burial service this after- noon shall be conducted with the greatest attainable degree of perfection and solemnity, by your help ; or whether it shall be shorn somewhat of both, through your unwilling- ness to do your duty. MALA. It is not your duty. You are not one of the Shiloh choir. BONA. It is your duty to do anything you are asked to do, to sustain the service, when there is nothing to hinder, and no one who can, or will, do it any better. I. But I am all out of practice. BOXA. That is your fault. And one fault is not to be offered as an excuse for another. I. And it is so awkward and uncomfortable to sing with people one is not accustomed to sing with ! BONA. Your own comfort is the last thing to be con- sidered, under the circumstances. And your audience will notrbe a critical one. I. And I sing alto ! BONA. Your voice has all the compass, and more, that will be required for the music you will have to sing. My last defences being thus carried, I began to mount the stairs slowly and reluctantly. Alice, watching my in- decision from a few steps above, accepted the movement as a favorable augury. " Oh ! are you going to sing, after all ? " she asked, with a brightening face. "Perhaps," I answered, shortly; not to enhance the value of the favor by that cheerful readiness of compliance which would make it most acceptable. Her face fell again, and she led the way in silence to where Ruth Winnot sat, with her head resting wearily on the seat before her. One glance at her flushed and suffer- 156 SHILOH. ing face convinced me that her excuse was no trumped-up one ; she was in the fell grasp of an influenza. Yet even under such unfavorable circumstances, I was struck with her uncommon beauty. Soft, wavy hair, of that rare, rich tint of auburn which artists love so well, framed a face of pure oval outline ; with straight, delicate features, and clear, brown eyes, that had a strain of pathos in them for which not even the influenza accounted fully. " The bass " to borrow Alice's title, was turning over his music-book, with an anxious face. He was a little, meek-looking man, with a legible enough record of misfor- tune and. patience written across his brow ; and wofully near sighted. He glanced toward me nervously, gave ut- terance to an embarrassed " Ahem ! " and buried his face in his music-book. I sat down, and looked around me. The gallery was so small,. and so near to the ceiling so ill-ventilated, withal that it was like a furnace. I noted, mechanically, half-a- dozen high-backed pews ; the unrailed opening of the stair- case, looking like a trap ; a ladder leading to the little tower above ; and a whole colony of wasps clinging to the window-sashes, with two or three scouts flying in the open space, which I could not help dodging, now and then, though no one else seemed to mind them. The bass sent another nervous glance in my direction, and a preliminary, " Ahem ! " " What would you like to sing ? " inquired he, in a tone which seemed to imply that he feared it was taking a liberty to ask the question. " It does not matter in the least," I answered, making some little effort to bring my mood up to the level of oi-di- nary civility ; but conscious that there was a disagreeable, injured inflection in my voice. It was plain that it was felt acutely in his consciousness, too, for he colored to the roots of his hair, and hid his face in his music-book again. Ashamed of venting my ill-hurnor upon anything so SHILOH. 137 mild and inoffensive, I hastened to remove the unpleasant impression. " That is," I continued, " I should prefer to have you choose ; I am such a tyro in choir-singing. This is my first attempt, and I have not the least idea how I shall acquit myself. You are the best judge, therefore, what the tune should be." He looked a little reassured. After some moments' search, he held the book toward me and pointed to the open page. " Would you mind singing that ? I guess it's as suitable as anything we've got, and it's an old tune that everybody knows." It was so old as to be quite new to me. I hastily sig- nified my acceptance of it, however, and the matter was settled. In good time, too, for Mr. Taylor's voice began to vibrate solemnly through the building, "I am the Res- urrection nnd the Life." I drew near the gallery-rail, and looked down. Slowly and with difficulty the pall-bearers made their way up the narrow aisle ; and Maggie was placed in front of the chan- cel, with her white face looking up to the white ceiling, and the strong light of the many windQws setting clearly forth every line, ev.ery feature, every fold and flower. A broad band of sunshine lay directly across her bosom, kind- ling cross and crown into a vivid, half-diaphanous bright- ness ; and the breeze came freely in, full of pleasant sum- mer sounds, the twittering of birds, the cheery chirp of insects, the faint tinkling of a cowVbell in a far-off meadow, and lifted the sleeping girl's hair with light fingers, and ruffled the fragrant plumage of the dove on the coffin, un- til both seemed to be stirring with some new-found, myste- rious life. I should scarcely have marveled to see the one arise, and the other fly out of the window, such life-likeness did the breeze and sunshine impart to them. The few mourners followed, and filed into the front pews. Mr. Warren looked around him, with a face that was almost fierce in its grief and bewilderment. He had 138 SHILOH. not crossed the threshold of a church for years on years, I was told ; and there were many eyes gazing at him with more curiosity than sympathy. I think his quick intuitions felt, and resented it momentarily, even then ; for he stopped at the pew-door, and looked as if he were about to turn and march out ; then his glance fell on Maggie's form, his chin dropped on his breast, and he sank into his seat, with the air of a man who had lost all consciousness of outward things in the miserable abstraction of mental anguish. Then followed the beautiful, brief, comprehensive bur- ial service of the Church ; so excellent in what it says, so especially admirable in what it leaves unsaid. There is nothing like it anywhere ; all other ceremonials of burial seem either heavy or puerile, beside its severe, yet most fit and satisfying, simplicity. I understood Mr. Taylor's remarks about my dove, when he announced his text. " But the dove found no rest for the sole of her foot, and she returned unto him in the ark ; for the waters were on the face of the whole earth. Then he put forth his hand, and took her and pulled her into the ark." Spiritual unrest its nature, cause, and cure, this was Mr. Taylor's subject. It was developed with a degree of poetic feeling that I had not expected: God's loving haste to meet and welcome the first return of the wandering soul to Him, as typified in the putting forth of the hand, and the pulling of the dove into the ark, was not overlooked : neither was the yet deeper analogy of the hand to the death-angel, and of the ark to the heavenly state, with its gentle consolations for the time of bereavement, neglected; and the delivery was warmed by a still richer glow of that fervor and earnest- ness which had so impressed me in Mr. Taylor's manner in the morning. He was more at home now, he felt himself more thoi-oughly en rapport with his hearers, sure of the responsive kinship of all souls that sorrowed or sym- pathized around him. After the first few sentences, Mr. SHILOII. 139 Warren lifted his head, and listened with an attention that never wavered throughout. I was so interested myself, that the announcement of the two-hundred-and-fifth hymn came upon me with startling unexpectedness. I might say, with almost perfect truth; that I did not know there was such a hymn in the prayer-book ; for I had never before read it with any attention, nor known of its exquisite fitness for an occasion like the present. I just glanced over the words, and a thrill went through and through me. By the time Ruth Winnot had finished her small prelude, I was nearly unconscious of accordeon, ac- companiment, helpers, or hearers, of everything, save the wonderful power and adaptation of the words I was to sing, and the mighty swell of a musical inspiration such as I never felt before, and do not expect to feel again. I be- gan in a full, clear, recitative style, that filled the little church like a sea, and quenched every stir and rustle be- low. At the third line, Alice's small voice dropped out entirely, and her head went down on the book-ledge before her, trembling with emotion. The bass being both smooth and sympathetic, kept along well ; the tenor, uncertain what I might, or might not, do next, sang in subdued, and consequently, more musical tones ; and Ruth played like one doubly inspired from without and within. When I came to the words, " So blooms the human face divine, When youth its pride of beauty shows," Mr. Warren faced square about, totally unmindful of cus- tom or comment, and fixed his piercing eyes on my face. His intent gaze only deepened and quickened the electrical current that had already made me aware of the entire sympa- thy of all my auditors, and I sang on with added power and fervor. The mournful sentiment of the next verse wailed itself forth in slow, soft, sombre 'tones, that Alice heard with an accompaniment of long-drawn, smothered sobs ; 140 SHILOH. "The fading glory disappears, The short-lived beauties die away." The next verse began to swell with the joy of heavenly hope and faith ; but I reserved the full power of my voice to roll out the last like a stately anthem of praise, "Let sickness blast and death devour, If heaven shall recompense our pains ! Perish the grass and fade the flower, If firm the Word of God remains ! " Mr. Warren kept his position for some seconds, after the last tone died away ; then dropped heavily into his seat. For him, I suspect, the service was over. Certainly, he gave little heed to the prayers which followed ; neither^ if the truth must be told, did I. The confusion and the fatigue of reaction came upon me powerfully ; I leaned my head against a pillar, and knew nothing save that I had been in a state of superhuman exaltation, and that it had left me very humanly weary. When the benediction was pronounced, Ruth Winnot turned a wet and working face toward me. " Miss Frost, I shall never sing again," she said, mournfully. " Indeed, why not ? " I responded, only half-roused to intelligence. " I can never sing like that, and nothing less could satisfy me now," with a half-sob. "Miss Winnot," I returned, earnestly, "your voice, naturally, is worth a dozen of mine ; there are possibilities lurking within it, to which mine could never, by any possi- bility, attain. The effect that I have produced on you to- day is partly owing to the cultivation my voice has received, and partly borrowed from the emotional excitement of the occasion. Your fingers felt it as much as my voice. If you could put the same soul into an organ as you did into that accordeon just now, the musical world would fall down and worship you." SIIILOH. 141 She shook her head sadly, unconvinced. Bona whis- pered softly into my ear, and I made a sudden resolution. An opportunity was now given to friends and neighbors to take a last look at features shortly to vanish, for all time, from the eyes and the places that had known them ; of which, it seemed to me, everybody took advantage, except Ruth Winnot, who remained in her seat, silent, and, ap- parently, suffering. The mourners went last. Mrs. Warren gave her child one long, lingering, ineffably tender look ; and turned away, never once losing her self-control. It was plain to see, however, that her face was so calm only because her grief had sunk so deep down into her heart ; as the bosom of a lake is smooth and silent over the mournfullest secret of its depths. But the father, utterly regardless of obser- vation and the lapse of time, hung over the lovely face as if he would never consent to part with it. "Twice the un- dertaker laid his hand on his arm, and sought to draw him away, and twice he shook it off, with a sound like a sub- dued growl. Suddenly he stood upright, glared around him like a wild thing, and marched quickly down the aisle. Mrs. Warren hastened after, and took his arm; I suspect she was afraid he would go straight home in a fit of sorrow- ful abstraction. XIV. DUST TO DUST. NOTWITHSTANDING the mournfulness of the occasion, that afternoon ride has a kind of glory in my memory, mainly attributable, I imagine, to the genial influences of the balmy June weather; the really fine days of which month are the most perfect that the year vouchsafes us. A little too warm in the sun ? perhaps, yet only enough so to assure us that that luminary was in a lavish and beneficent mood; neither intent on restricting his life-giving warmth to a bare sufficiency for one's needs ; nor engaged in a malicious experiment how much of it human flesh and blood could endure without broiling. And in the shade, the atmos- phere was full of a primal freshness, as if it had just been created, which it was enough of delight merely to breathe and taste. The graveyard was about two miles away. The road thither wound through a pleasant variety of New England scenery, wherein the tamest objects had a semi- wild look, as if but half-subordinated to civilization, and ready, at any moment, to lapse back into savagery, which was not with- out its charm. Every farm had its ledges, thickets, swamps, and outlying wastes, covered with rambling, untutored vegetation; alternating with green meadows and fertile fields, and mingling a spice of rudeness with the gentler SIIILOII. 143 traits of the scene. Tiny lakelets smiled and scintillated in the valleys ; here and there a late-blooming apple-tree scattered the fragrant snow of its petals "over a green hill- side. Overhead, arched a sky without a cloud ; depth be- yond depth of illimitable, dazzling blue. And the quietude was perfect, though a quietude so voiceful! Sweetened only not disturbed by twitterings of birds and dreamy hum of insects, soft whisperings of leaves and babblings of wayside brooks. Through all this light and glow, this warm color and various melody, this fresh, joyous, abundant life, the funeral procession, with its hearse and coffin and mourners, crept like a black, devouring shadow. A sorrowful enough sight, at best, with its hard realities of human waste and woe ; but how immitigably bitter to all such as are insensible to the comfort breathed through the inspired declaration, " That which thou sowest is not quickened, except it die ! " For one miserable moment, I tried to identify my mind with Mr. Warren's, and look at the landscape through his eyes. It was as if I had viewed it through a smoke- blackened glass. Without the hope of a Perfect Day yet to dawn, through whose splendor no funeral train shall march, all the glory of the opening June seemed but a hollow mockery of joy, beside that trailing shadow of death and gloom. The burial ground occupied the rounded summit and slope of a hill, by the roadside. It was a stony, barren spot enough, notwithstanding that a few daisies and thistles did their small best to make it beautiful ; obviously, the founders thereof had not thought it worth while to waste any soil capable of a present yield of grain-sheaves, upon the prospect of the future harvest of immortality. There was a sufficiently abundant crop of grave-stones, however ; which stony outgrowth was to be found in every stage of freshness and decay, from the disagreeably new, sharp- cut, white, modern monument, to dark, time-graven, moss- Ill SIIILOH. grown head-stones, fast crumbling away and mingling their dust with that which they had so ineffectually sought to memorialize. TKese seemed to have their allotted period' for flourishing and decay, not less than the weeds and flow- ers, albeit, of somewhat longer duration. We all gathered around the narrow niche in the damp ground, and watched the coffin lowered to its place, and listened to the solemn words of the Committal, and heard the dread rattle of the three-fold fall of earth on its lid " earth to earth, ashes to ashes, dust to dust," and gave thanks for the good examples of the faithful departed, and prayed to be raised from the death of sin unto the life of righteousness. When Mr. Taylor's voice ceased, there were a few moments of deep, uncovered silence ; then, two men seized their spades, and began to " fill up the grave. With the fall of the first shovelful, came the dull thud of a large stone on the coffin, cruelly wounding the white dove, and inflicting a yet deeper -hurt upon Mr. Warrren's sensitive heart. He gave an irritated start, knitting his brows ; then, as a second hollow sound smote his ear, he rushed forward, and caught the man's arm. " Good Heavens ! " he cried, bitterly, " is there no earth, in all Shiloh, to throw on my dead child, but that ! " There was an embarrassed silence. Mr. Taylqr, with Ms features working convulsively, stooped and began, in a blind, unreasoning, mechanical way, to pick out the stones from that side of the pile nearest him. One or two of the bystanders felt constrained to follow his exam,- ple, though with manifest reluctance and a latent fear of making themselves ridiculous ; but the great body of prac- tical-minded farmers shook their heads over such inconven- ient acuteness of feeling, and waste of time and labor; and Major Burcham officiously laid his hand on Mr. Warren's shoulder, and tried to draw him aside, with some common- place, reiterated assurance that the " soul was gone, and the body only an empty casket, sir, only an empty casket ! " SHILOH. 145 and was shaken off with an angry rudeness that consid- erably ruffled his dignity. At this juncture, William Her- man stepped forth and showed himself the same cool- headed, quick-witted, and kind-hearted character, here, that I had found him to be in the sick-room. " Miss Essie," said he, quietly, " your barn is nearest ; is there any straw in it ? " " Oh ! plenty, thank you ; " catching his idea at once, and feeling a quick and grateful relief, that was shared by everybody within hearing. " Bring as much as you want, please." The straw was soon brought, two or three offering to help, and the coffin covered to a sufficient depth to soften and deaden any fall and sound of stone or earth. The grave was then rapidly filled, and rounded over ; most of the people waiting until the work was finished ; a custom which, though it has a sufficiently stoical look to unac- customed eyes, seems to have its root in the heart's ten- derest and softest feelings. We do not readily leave our most treasured things to be disposed of by strange and careless hands. When all was done, the concourse broke up slowly, and dispersed itself over the graveyard, taking advantage of the opportunity to review places consecrated by the ashes of forefathers and compatriots, now intermixing indistin- guishably, and some of them, doubtless, reappearing above the earth in the shape of grass and flowers, to show how much of old material is inevitably blended with the fresh- est novelty, of life, nature, or art. Mrs. Divine and Mrs. Prescott stood gravely by a group of half-a-dozen, or more, head-stones, where sons, brothers, and husband had fallen together ; and I strayed off by myself to the oldest portion of the ground, into which the most ancient life of Shiloh had subsided, and began trying to restore some of the in- scriptions, by scraping away the mosses and lichens from the half-obliterated letters, taking a quaint and sad pleas- 7 14:6 SHILOH. ure in bringing back to a temporary legibility and possibil- ity of recognition, some name which had long ago faded out of the village memory, and so cheating Oblivion a lit- tle longer of its prey. Very commonplace names they were, belonging to that long roll which the world willingly lets die ; not one of them being able to impart to its mon- ument any historic interest or poetic immortality, to repay me for my trouble. Yet I worked on, well pleased to see them take shape and meaning under my fingers ; and thankful to every one of their owners for having added something to the quaint impressiveness and the thought- fecundity of the place, by depositing his ashes there, and causing the vaguest shadow of his shade to flit across my imagination. In some cases the dates alone could be restored, the forlorn little human identities being quite lost ; which gave me a curious impression that not people, but Years, had laid themselves down under the sod ; as glad to be done with sunshine and snow, calm and tempest, as their human bedfellows with toil and pleasure, battle and bi- vouac. It was pitiful to notice, I thought, following out the idea, how few of them had signalized themselves by any beautiful or noble deeds any great wrong righted, or wide redemption achieved that might tend to exalt their memory above others ; in fact, the greater part of those which individualized themselves in my recollection, did it in virtue of the mischief they had wrought. The most of them, however, were as uninteresting as their mortal com- panions, and perhaps, after all, were the more to be really reverenced, on that account. The sterling useful- ness of doing quiet duties in quiet ways, unobtrusively and uncomplainingly, is one which, though the world may make little account of it, .God will surely bless and abundantly reward. Of such humble, unattractive lives, is the Book of Life chiefly made up, I imagine. A numerous group of head-stones, all bearing one fam- SHILOH. 147 ily name, set me upon another train of thought. It was good to see in what close and quiet proximity they lay there ; whatever difference of age, or position, or opinion, whatever personal antipathies, or jealousies, or misapprehen- sions, had kept them apart in their lives. I doubted not that I had chanced upon the type of a spiritual reality. The souls of the dead, probably, mingle in the great com- pany of the Departed, without a thought of the dislikes and repulsions that made some of them so disagreeable to each other on earth. A common glory or a common gloom unites them in a close fraternity of hope or despair, joy or misery. Finally, I ascended the topmost swell of the hill, and sat down on a fallen stone to consider the view, made up of a pretty curve of road, mottled with tree-shadows; two or three meadows, with grass so green that it seemed . to have a lustre in it ; a bit of forest ; and an open, blue eye of Rustic's Pond, mirroring the nearest objects with a fidelity that might make one doubt which was the sub- stance, which the reflection ; that trite material of which Nature, everywhere and endlessly, makes fresh, sparkling pictures, each with its own peculiar and exceeding charm. Here, Mrs. Divine came to look for me. Who can tell when the day begins to wane ? There seemed not one sunbeam the less, no fainter tints, no deeper shadows, yet, as we turned homeward, we felt a nameless something in the air, and- saw and heard it in every hue and tone, telling us that the day was fading its face al- ready turned toward the oncoming Night. And who can tell when his life begins to go down the hill ? Few ever realize that they have passed its topmost "point, until they are already far down the slope ; in sight of the Valley of Shadow at its foot ! HEKB AND THERE. you were less ready to play the part of a viaduct, Francesca, I do not know but I should take to writing to my father's spirit. I remem- ber being profoundly affected, when I was a school girl, by the information that among the posthumous papers of a certain shy, reticent as- sistant teacher, whom nobody ever seemed to un- derstand or fraternize with, had been found a large package of letters written to an early friend, over whose grave the grass had grown green for years. This friend had been her only confidant during her life ; and after her death, the lonely survivor had gone on, writing to her just as if she had been alive ; every week adding a closely written epistle, duly signed, sealed and addressed, to the growing pile ; through whose whole sombre texture ran a touching story of long, wasting disappointment and heart-ache, like a crimson thread. Without this resource, doubtless her poor, proud, sensitive heart would have bro- ken somewhat earlier than it did ! The recollection moves me, even now. There is an exquisite pathos in the lonely girl's fidelity to the one friendship of her life ; in the confi- dence which death could not break, nor the slow lapse of sorrowful years wear away. I can almost see the disem- bodied spirit bending tenderly over each letter as it was deposited in its place, and reading its contents with a face of still brightness ; ^pitiful for the momentary affliction of SHILOH. 149 her earth-bound friend, but rejoicing in the knowledge of the exceeding glory for which it was so tenderly preparing her. Nevertheless, I am glad that I am writing for living eyes and a living, human sympathy. For no others, I am certain, should I feel free to set down so many minute and apparently trivial details, as are necessary to a clear idea of this Shiloh-life and my growing connection with it. The fortnight following the burial of Maggie Warren was fruitful only in commonplace events ; some of which, however, require brief mention. Mr. Taylor spent some days in Shiloh, visiting indus- triously among the people, and trying to kindle in them some small spark of interest in response to his own glowing enthusiasm. They all liked him, even the most prejudiced and indifferent among them, he was so earnest, so genuine, there was such a cheerful alacrity in his manner, such a fresh, breezy buoyancy in his tone. There was no resisting the cheerful contagion of his hopefulness, or the steady, stealing influence of his bright, ardent, energetic talk. He contrived to throw such an air of reasonableness, and even of practicability, over whatever he proposed or planned, and he had so ready a response to every objection, that, so far as words went, he soon had everything his own way. Some of those who had been most adverse to Mrs. Pres- cott's movement, and had stigmatized it as the purest folly, were swept along on the swift current of his assertion and argument almost to the point of thinking that it might be a good thing, after all ; and if, on reflection, they were in- clined to smile at him as visionary, and at themselves for their momentary conversion, they respected him, none the less, for the purity of his motives and the unselfishness of his zeal. Others, belonging to that vast multitude which, in religious enterprises, lets " ' I dare not ' wait upon ' I would,' " shook their heads with a kind of mournful pity over the obstacles and the disappointments they foresaw in 150 SIIILOI-I. his path ; but they were deeply touched, nevertheless, by his generous confidence in himself and in them, and there was not a grain of contempt infused into the pity. And all this, despite his ways were unlike their ways, his thoughts very different from their thoughts, his standards far re- moved from their standards ; despite, too, his city breeding, and his often amusing ignorance of rural customs and agri- cultural lore. In these large, low, firelit farm kitchens ; where the grim shade of the tenacious, old-time conserv- atism lurks longest, and opposes the most steady and de- termined resistance to innovation ; his visit left an influence like that of a fresh breeze from a mountain top, or a sun- beam struggling through a fog. And as both these airy visitants, in whatever narrow, sombre, or sordid place they chance to stray, immediately create for themselves a certain congruity and fitness in being there ; so Mr. Taylor seemed at once to harmonize with his surroundings : every segment of his character, in virtue of some curious, unsuspected agreement of apparently diverse angles, dovetailed into the Shiloh-life, as if it had been made for it. Having finished his visitation, and taken it for granted that everybody encouraged him, because nobody could long have the hardihood to maintain an attitude of dis- couragement against his strenuous hope and zeal, he went his way to arrange for the removal of his family hither ; it being understood, however, that he should officiate on the intervening Sundays. A day or two after, I saw, from my window, Essie Volger approaching the house. She reined her shaggy little Canadian pony deftly up to the gate, sprang lightly from the buggy to the ground, fastened the horse to a post, greeted Uncle True cheerily, whistled to Leo, and had well- nigh crossed the threshold before I could get down to meet her. " Ah ! Miss Frost, it is such a lovely day ! " she began, " too lovely, by far, to waste indoors ! " SHILOH. 151 " So my senses have been telling me." " Pray listen to them ! For, though I cannot say, ' My boat is by the shore ' my buggy is at the door, and if you will consent to receive this first, formal call of mine in that, you can be enjoying a drive at the same time." She took me to the bank of the Housatonic ; at this point, a clear, rapid, curving stream, forest-shadowed on one side, and quickly losing itself among grassy and wooded hills. Much of the way was by a steep and hilly road, across which the boughs of the trees met and inter- laced; with here and there picturesque glimpses of the winding, shimmering stream below. At the river's brink, we quitted the buggy and strolled down the wooded bank, listening to the rippling current, and gathering ferns and flowers. Such an excursion is a ready promoter of ac- quaintance ; I came home feeling that years of association, however enjoyable, could add but little to my knowledge of Miss Essie. Not that her character is so shallow, but because it is so clear. Sometimes, the waters of a fountain are so pellucid, allowing the shells and pebbles of its bed to be distinctly seen, that a careless observer- is easily de- ceived in regard to its depth. And not every one, seeing her so frank, so open, -so sparkling, too, would give her credit for the real depth and strength of her pure, womanly nature. It was a little thing that gave me the opportunity of measuring it more accurately. "This dear old river!" she exclaimed, dipping her fingers into it, caressingly. " It is like a friend ! I have known and loved it from childhood." " Are you sure that it is the same ' old river ? ' " I asked. " Recollect that, though you may always have seen the same shape of flood, you have never looked twice upon the same waves." 152 SHILOH. The thought seemed to strike her. " Never the same waves ! " she repeated, musingly ; " never the same waves ! "Where, then, are those I saw so long ago ? " " Gone. Swallowed up by the vast, distant ocean. Where are the friends of your early days ? " She looked at me earnestly, and her cheek glowed. " They are not gone ! I see every one of the old waves in these : if I did not, I should not care for them. And the old friends ! it is for their sakes that I love the new ones ! Should I care for the new, if I had not loved the old so well ? They taught me to love Love, as the former waves taught me to love the River ! " Mrs. Danforth made me her promised call ; and from a large mass of vivacious, often witty, but utterly immemor- able talk, I gleaned a few facts which throw a clearer light on her character, and the reason of her sojourn in a place so apparently uncongenial to her education and tempera- ment as Shiloh. Her husband is gone to Europe, to exam- ine into certain business transactions, which may, and may not, have a disastrous termination ; and, during his absence, it was thought desirable for herself, and almost indispensa- ble to the physical well-being of her children, to find some retired and healthful spot, where she could live in a natural, simple way, so far as it was possible to one of her sophis- ticated habits and tastes, free from the cares, the excite- ments, and the expensiveness of fashionable life. " And I thought, when I came here," she went on, laughing, " that I should live in Shiloh on the let-alone principle entirely. But bless me ! I was never made for a recluse. There are times when I must talk to somebody, if it is only a tin-peddler, I am absolutely pining for the music of my own voice, and I don't care who knows it ! I was in one of those moods when Mrs. Prescott first came to me, to bespeak my assistance for her Sewing Society ; and when she held out the prospect of a Fair, by and by, I tell you, I could not resist the temptation. For if there is any- SHILOH. 153 thing I really enjoy, next to knitting worsteds (and one fol- lows as naturally after the other as a horse's heels after his head) ; and if there is anything for which I have a true genius, it is putting through Fairs. I have had something to do with every large movement of the sort in New York, for the last ten years ; and like Alexander, I am burning for new worlds to conquer. And I suspected I should have some novel and rich experiences in a place like Shiloh. And when I went to Mrs. Seber's that day, and saw that queer company, with their old fashioned gowns, and their quaint phraseology, above all, when I encountered the Vocabulary I beg her pardon, but that is the only name I can ever think of, in her connection ! I was convinced that I should find plenty of amusement in a taste of Shi- loh life, if not much profit ; so I determined to ' go in,' and have a good time. I suppose you felt the same way." " Well, no, Mrs. Danforth, I confess that I was so foolish, or so mercenary, as to have an eye to the profit, too." She looked extremely puzzled. " I mean," continued I, rather lightly, for I felt the ab- surdity of making a very serious matter of her careless talk, " that sort of profit which is supposed somehow to accrue from the doing of one's duty, in that state of life where- unto one is called." For a moment she seemed almost confused. Then she said, somewhat more earnestly than her wont, " Do not set me down for such an unmitigated heathen, Miss Frost. I exaggerate my own defects. Not even the prospect of any amount of laughing matter, would have made me accept the Presidency of that Society, if I had not been sure that I could do them good service. Still," she added, dropping back into her usual careless manner, " I do not know as I should have been won over so easily, without the promise of a spice of fun in the good work, and the expectation of an opportunity, ere long, to disport myself in my natural 7* 154: SHILOH. element ; namely a Fair. So you can credit me with half heathenism, after all." Which I am afraid I did, in spite of Bona's whispered warning, " Judge not, lest ye be judged." I was deeply impressed, however, by the fact that Mrs. Danforth, like myself, though from a different motive, had come to Shiloh resolving to stand aloof from its social life. In neither case, had the resolve been kept. In both instances, it had, plainly, been broken of deliberate choice. I could not find the first trace of that grim finger of Fatal- ity in it, upon which so many persons seek to throw the res- ponsibility of their doings when their tendency is evil, or their results disastrous ; for it is impossible not to notice that all such are ready enough to assume the credit of whatever good they accomplish. Plainly, too, Shiloh was not to be a " place of rest " to Mrs. Danforth, much more than to myself. Instead of repose, God had given us work. Was that, then, a better thing ? The Sewing Society held its regular meetings ; and leg- islation being over, for the present, a tolerable degree of harmony characterized its labors. If, in the opinion of its President, amusement was the chief end of life, she knew how to give, as well as get ; indeed, it was currently re- ported that certain heretofore intermittent and intractable members, now attended regularly and worked with docility, just for the sake of hearing Mrs. Danforth's talk ; or, as one of them said, with an unconscious recognition of the fact that its charm was more in the manner than the mat- ter, and addressed itself quite as much to the eye as the ear, " to see her talk." Death did not reap his full harvest in Mr. Warren's household. The fever shortly appeared in the dwellings of two of his neighbors, neighbors, too, of that marsh, on whose vicinage Mrs. Divine had charged the origination of the disease. In one instance, it ran almost uninterruptedly through an entire family ; the father and two children SHILOH. 155 died, and the mother struggled blindly back from the very threshold of the grave into an atmosphere of such desola- tion and loneliness, that she knew not how to be thankful for the staying of the Destroyer's hands. Of course, it was difficult to draw the needful supply of watchers from the hard- worked and scattered neighborhood ; and my ser- vices were again called in requisition. It soon came to be well understood that, when other assistance was not availa- f ble, Winnie Frost could be counted on with certainty ; and a native delicacy of feeling, which I should scarcely have looked for in such a quarter, prevented me from being called upon until all more legitimate resources had been tried and failed. Beyond these two houses, however, the fever did not pass ; and the latest cases were of a mild type, easily controlled, and quickly conquered ; but not until these humble services of mine, freely given wherever asked, had brought me very near to the Shiloh heart, and won for me a degree of affectionate respect and considera- tion which often brought tears to my eyes, and gave me a deeper insight into the hidden harmonies of God's govern- ment of the world. There are sweetnesses only to be dis- tilled from bitternesses ! I have also made the acquaintance of most of the hills, dales, meadows, woodlands, and other natural objects of interest, to be found on the Divine Farm, or in its near vi- cinity. The various prominences of Chestnut Hill afford many pretty views ; through the most striking of wliich the distant Housatonic goes winding and shining, like a narrow strip of a bluer and more lustrous sky. But I have found no prettier haunt, anywhere, than the brook-lit glen, before described ; and there I have spent many an hour, book or portfolio in hand. For it is a dreamy spot, with- out them ; and, as yet, I do not dare to dream ! In many of my rambles by day, and in all of my night- walks to and fro from sick beds, Leo is my silent, watchful, trusty attendant ; giving me a pleasant sense of compan- 156 SHILOH. ionship and protection, without any drawback of con- straint. Mr. Divine's flattering introduction did him no more than justice ; his strength, intelligence, and faithful- ness are really wonderful. He is delighted to carry my shawl, book or basket ; he bears with ease many a burden that would be very wearisome to me. He can be sent home the swiftest of messengers ! with an explanatory slip of paper, to fetch any article forgotten or unexpect- edly required. He knows the nearest neighbors, and most intimate friends of the household, by name, and can be dis- patched to any one of them with a note or a parcel. He can be left anywhere, in charge of anything, and the watch and ward will be patiently, conscientiously kept. Nor is Leo so unobservant of my moods as might be supposed. Often, when my book slips from my fingers, and my eyes stare into vacancy (or some less profitable quarter !) till they are dim with unfelt moisture, it is Leo that recalls me to myself, with his head laid on my knee, in token of sympathy, or his nose thrust into my hand, by way of remonstrance. And his wistful eyes say, as plainly as any tongue could do, " Would it not be better to drop that, now, and go home ? " Not long since, Aunt Vin and I divided a certain night- vigil between us. I took the first watch ; and when it was over, Leo (whom I had retained for that purpose) escorted me home. To my surprise, I found Mrs. Divine quietly reading by the kitchen fire. " I generally sit up till midnight and after," she ex- plained. " It's about the only time I get for reading, and I can't live without that. And I thought may be you'd be chilly when you come in, and a little fire wouldn't be amiss." Then she looked at Leo. " That dog takes an uncom- mon fancy to you, Miss Frost." I. (thoughtfully patting Leo's head). ' Happy ' says an Eastern sage ' happy he that hath a dog for his friend.' SHILOH. 15T MRS. DIVINE. TJmph ! it needn't have taken a sage to say that ! I. You did not hear him out. He adds, ' Happier he that hath a dog alone ! ' MRS. DIVIXE (contemptuously). A sage ? Nothing but a cynic ! Leo, there, is wiser. He would say if he could speak that he'd rather have you for his friend than half- a-dozen dogs ! To which argumentum ad canem neither the Eastern sage nor I had anything to say. Pardon this digression if a digression it be ! In coun- try life, animals hold an important place. Dogs, horses, chickens, may fairly be counted members of the social circle. On the second Sunday after the one of which I have given such faithful and voluminous account, Ruth Win- not's birdlike voice again charmed my ear, and recalled to my memory the resolve made, at Bona's instigation, a fort- night before ; which, I am ashamed to say, I had suffered to slip from my mind, amid the multiplicity of my interests and occupations. My faithful Mentor did not fail to im- prove the opportunity to administer a reprimand and an admonition. " Remember that your talents were not given you," she concluded, " to be buried in a napkin, when you cease to care for them, nor to be exercised merely for your pleas- ure or that of your friends ; their possession involves a fear- ful responsibility. God expects to receive His own again, with usury." That very evening, I sought out my hostess. "Mrs. Divine, tell me something about Ruth Winnot, please." "Ruth Winnot!" repeated the old lady, wiping her spectacles, preparatory to taking a wondering view of me, " there's nothing to tell, that I know of, only that she's Farmer Winnot's daughter, and lives in that red house, up on the hill, there." 158 . SHILOH. "But what makes her look so sad? " " Well, I guess it's on account of her feet." " Her feet ! " I repeated, in amaze. " Yes. Didn't you know she had crooked feet club- feet, some folks call 'em. She was born so." " And why were they never straightened ? " "Well, her mother couldn't make up her mind to see the child suffer ; some mothers can't or won't do that, you know, even when it's for their children's plain good. If God had felt like that, I wonder where mankind would be now ! And Ruth has grown up so delicate, that the doc- tors don't advise the straightening, at present. But she's awfully sensitive about her feet, poor thing ! She never goes anywhere, hardly, except to church ; and she always takes good care to get there before other folks come, and waits till they are gone, before she leaves." " Ah ! yes," said I, " I remember that she remained in the gallery all alone, on the day of Maggie Warren's fu- neral, when Alice and I went down stairs. I wondered at it, then." "She always does so. And her mother told me she couldn't bear to have a word said to her about her feet, even by her ; and Alice who is more intimate with her than anybody else says that she never heard her so much as hint at them, in the most distant manner. But I don't think there's any sense in letting her go on in that way. I told her mother it would be real good for her to be made to talk about them (a thing you can't talk about, always seems twice as bad as it is), and that she ought to try and overcome her dislike to going among folks. She's getting into a downright unhealthy, morbid way ; and something ought to be done about it, I think. Come, there's another chance for you to do good, Miss Frost, and you seem to be on the lookout for all such." The next morning I despatched the following laconic epistle to Uncle John ; having before my eyes the fear SHILOH. 159 of sundry pishes ! and pshaws ! that I had heard him utter over Flora's letters; wherein demands for money, and commissions, were so mixed up with foreign matter that he declared himself unable to get at what was wanted, except by a careful process of sifting and tak- ing notes : "Shiloh, June 15, 186 " Dear Uncle : Please send up my piano, at your con- venience, marked, ' Care of Reuben Divine, Mumford de- pot, &c.' Also, my music-stand, with contents. The roses have not budded yet, but I have planted the seeds. " Your affectionate niece, " WINNIE FROST." To which, in due course of time, I received this answer : " New York, Wall St., June 16th, 186 " Dear Niece : Piano sent to-day, as per order, freight pd. Enclosed please find check for fifty dollars ($50), on acct. for two full-blown roses, to be delivered as per agree- ment. Glad you can write a sensible letter. " Your affectionate uncle, "JOHN FROST." I smiled to see that this document had been signed, from force of habit, " John Frost & Co. ; " but the writer had bethought himself in time to draw his pen through the words indicating copartnership, and save me from the dis- mal conviction that the nearest relative I had in the world, had sunken his personal, flesh-and-blood identity in the mere abstraction of a firm. Yet the smile was inextricably entangled with a tear ; to be sure, it did- not need my uncle's prompt compliance with my request, nor his check, to assure me that he loved the child of his dead brother, in the depths of his heart ; but he was so undemonstrative a man, outwardly, that it required an effort of the reason and the will, sometimes, to hold fast to that truth. " Deeds, not words," was the motto of his affections. 160 SHILOH. The piano that piano which I never intended to touch again ! was duly installed in the " out-room ; " and I inau- gurated its mission (for it has one !) by playing a polka or two for " the boys " a term which Mr. Divine seems to apply indiscriminately to his grown-up sons and his hired men, a nocturne for Alice, and two or three sweet old Scotch melodies for the elder members of the household. I dared not yet trust myself to sing, that was too full of stinging memories ! Then, I set out to find Ruth Winnot. XVI. RUTH WINNOT. (emphatically). You know you cannot expect to get much, without giving some- thing. I winced. Confidence was the one thing I was unprepared to give. MALA (chiming in with my mood). You know the giving will be like pressing on a raw sore ; and the getting will not heal it. BOXA. No, only help to heal it. As whole acres of Per- sian roses are required to make a single ounce of pure ottar ; so the soul's balm is the slow product of a long course of right living and thinking, every separate act and thought of which contributes its own minute but precious particle of sweetness to the rich result. MALA. But, after all, how hard it is to have to take up with hurt and healing, instead of happiness ! BONA. How hard it is for the roses to be plucked and pressed, and to have their sweetness concentrated and pre- served, instead of perishing utterly from the earth by the natural process of decay ! MALA. Nonsense ! I am talking of a living, beating, human heart. Of course, the roses are inanimate things, and feel nothing. BONA. If they did feel, might they not reasonably pre- fer the short pain of the process that makes them imperish- ably useful and delightful, to a few more hours of idle 162 SHILOH. bloom in the sunshine, and then to die unredeemably ? And like the ottar of roses, the sweetest Christian graces are the product of painful processes ; but they are ever- lastingly lovely and fragrant, continuing to sweeten and beautify the earth, by their memory and their influence, long after their owner has entered into the "better country." As" for happiness, it seldom comes otherwise than incident- ally ; it is as frequently found sitting by the wayside, in the paths through which Sorrow leads us, as elsewhere ; and re oftenest entertain it, as Lot did the angels, unawares. This, and much more, did my companions say to me, as I toiled up the steep slope of Chestnut Hill. The twilight was creeping stealthily along the edge of the forest, and gathering under the trees ; but the sky was still tender with the glory of sunset, and the earth had a look of veiled splendor. So far as my impressions go, these Shiloh sum- mer-days have neither beginning nor end. I wake at an early hour, to find the sun shining brightly into my room unhindered by any barricades of brick walls, which must needs be surmounted before he can look at me. I live through some smooth-gliding, unreckoned hours, softly colored by a gentle lapse of quiet incident, and I frequently go to bed while there is yet enough of daylight to show me the way thither. When I get a letter from Flora, full of Sai-atoga excitement and midnight gayeties, I rub my eyes, and vaguely wonder if I am asleep, or if I died three weeks ago, and was transported to a new planet, and new condi- tions of existence ! The red homestead of the Winnots, ringed round with bossy maples, is another of those quaint, ample, sloping- roofed structures ; through whose shadowy vista one gets a glimpse of colonial times, or of the thunder-clouded days that preceded the Revolution. It was a gorgeous bit of color, to-night ; with the western splendor in its windows ; the rose-bushes heavy with bloom clinging to its sides ; and the smoke from its huge stone chimney aerialized into SHILOH 163 delicate, rose-tinged haze, as it floated upward to the sky. There were flower-beds in the front yard, too ; bright with a goodly show of pinks, button-roses, sweet peas, marigolds and other old-fashioned flowers, the legacy of our English forefathers, and bearing touching witness to the fact that those stern-browed Puritans (whose portraits time and cir- cumstance seem to delight in making grimmer and harder, day by day), had, at least, one soft trait in their characters; inasmuch as they could not tear their heart-roots from their native soil, without bringing along with them some com- vpanion-growths, to give a familiar, home grace to the new land. And this, too, notwithstanding it was, to them, the land of promise ! Over one of these beds Ruth Winnot was stooping, with some sort of garden implement hi her hand. The creaking of the gate, as I swung it open, was plainly a startling and unwelcome sound. She threw one scared glance at me, and another at the house, as if to certify herself that escape was impossible ; then, she rose to her feet, and awaited my ap- proach, while the color came and went in her cheeks, like the flashes of a northern aurora. For one moment, the sight made me hesitate in the line of conduct I had marked out for myself. MALA. Go on. What can it possibly matter to you whether you succeed or fail ? BONA. Go on. By God's grace, you shall succeed and not fail. Without stopping to consider why it is that, on certain occasions, both the good and the evil in me unite in push- ing me forward, or holding me back, though I was struck by the fact, I went to Ruth, and said, taking her hand, " You did not expect to see me here this evening ; but I hope you will make me very welcome, nevertheless. The truth is, I fell in love with your brown eyes, two Sundays ago ; and I have been wishing to get another look at them, ever since, just to satisfy myself that they really are as 1 64 SHILOH. lovely as they seemed to me then. Turn to the light, please, here, this way, and let me see them again. Ah, yes there was no illusion about it ; they are, in truth, just such as some of the old masters always gave to the Virgin. And your hair is exactly the color that befits the eyes. If I were an artist, I should ask you to sit to me." She looked at me with a changeful blending of surprise, delight and doubt, in her face ; precisely what I expected to see. I had understood, from Mrs. Divine's statement, that her painful consciousness of deformity, unwisely in- dulged and fostered, had made her forget, or undervalue, * whatever compensating grace or talent had been vouch- safed to her ; and I reasoned that she needed just that kind and degree of encouragement which would spring from the knowledge that she was, otherwise, rarely beautiful, and could, in spite of her defect, charni the eye, and at- tract the regard of a stranger. There was no danger of making her vain ; the recollection of her deformity would counteract that tendency ; but it was really necessary that she should be taught rightly to estimate the advantages she possessed, and made acquainted with her own power of pleasing ; in order to enable her to face her kind with some degree of confidence. There was plenty of common ground left, I thought, somewhat morosely, for her to stand upon with them ! For surely, each one of us is an- swerable, in his measure, for the perpetuation of that sin which brought disease and deformity into the world ; and wofully superficial is the pride of such as fancy that they have the right to look superciliously down upon these its unfortunate progeny. Till this entire human nature be straightened, each and all of us must be, in some wise, crooked. And the outward deformity is far less deplorable than the inward. / The vital point to us all is, to learn our- selves, and to teach others, ho'w to convert these grievous burdens, heavy to bear! these multiplying hindrances, weary to surmount ! into crosses, borne cheerfully for SHILOH. 165 Christ's sake, steps by which we daily climb nearer to Him! Ruth's eyes fell, tinder my intent gaze ; while astonish- ment and pleasure seemed actually to have taken her breath away. She tried to find some words of answer ; but her voice failed her, and only a few incoherent syllables escaped her lips. " So nobody ever told you that you were beautiful be- fore ! " I said, smiling. " Well, I should not, if I thought it would do you any harm." " It has done me good," she faltered, " you don't know how much good ! " And she burst into a sudden passion of tears. When she lifted her head, there was a return of doubt in her face. " Are you*only trying to flatter me ?" she asked, with a searching look. " I am no flatterer, Ruth," I responded, gravely. " In good truth, I was irresistibly attracted by your face, when I first saw you ; and I am really desirous of knowing you better. Indeed, I came here this evening, with Jhe inten- tion if I found encouragement enough of asking you if we might not be friends." " I suppose so if you are in earnest," replied she, evi- dently confounded by the request. " But it is so strange ! " she went on, with a kind of slow wonder, " nobody ever seemed to care for my friendship before but Alice. And you a city lady who know so much and must have troops of friends I can't understand it ! " " It is not necessary that you should," I responded, quietly. " The best and closest friends understand each other none too well ; and there must be a large element of faith in any friendship worth talking about. It is as vital a necessity as it is in religion. All you have to do is just to look into my eyes, and make up your mind whether you can trust me, or no." She gave me a shy, yet sufficiently penetrating, glance, and then mutely offered me a kiss by way of answer. 166 SHILOH. " It is a compact, then," said I, accepting the gage