Please die this volume with care. iversity of Connecticut Libraries, Stons \ 3 "usa oioaass^ o o f- HARTFORD and rrs Points of Interest ILLUSTRATED FROM ORIGINAL PHOTOGRAPHS NEW YORK: Mercantile Illustrating Company ■b* 106 TIMES BUILDING 1895 s-~+. s~ ^ s~^ •*- -»- -w- -w -w- -■- -w ^ — -* c . \V. COOK. COOK & HILLS, ™ DEALERS IN Foreign and Domestic Dry Goods. AGENTS FOR BUTTERICK'S PATTERNS. MANUFACTURERS AND REPAIRERS OF UMBRELLAS. Nos. 359 to 365 Main Street. TN the diy-goods trade special enterprise and ability always tell. Competition in this branch of business is particularly keen — the more so in a city of the size and importance of Hartford. The goods themselves are so often dependent upon the whims 01 fashion that none but a wide-awake dealer is able to keep abreast of the times. But what seems exceedingly difficult to one is easily accomplished by another who sets about it in the right way. Messrs. Cook & Hills have found no difficulty in meeting the discriminating requirements of the people of Hartford. With a very intimate knowledge of the dry-goods trade in all its branches, and prepared by long experience and special aptitude for meeting all competition, it is not at all surprising that, during the years in which they have been in business in this city they should have taken a place in the front rank of the responsible and representative business men of Hartford. This is the oldest dry-goods establishment in this city, having been founded seventy-two years ago by- Mr. Reuben Langdon, who was succeeded by his son under the firm name of Joseph Langdon & Co. The present firm, consisting of Messrs. C. W. Cook and C. S. Hills, having grown up in the business, succeeded to the control about twelve years ago. The prei"' occupied are located at Nos. 359-365 Main Street, and comprise a fine store 70 x 120 feet in size with basements. Kin- given to fifty experienced assistants, and a well-selected and extensive assortment of foreign and domestic dry goods if are also manufacturers and repairers of umbrellas. Their prices are very reasonable, and bargains may be obtai'- Both members of the firm are natives of Hartford, and widely and favorably known. MAIN AND PRATTS STREETS. Brown, Thomson & Company, DRY GOODS, 380, 398, 400, 402 Main Street. * I ^HIS leading house "has been established for a quarter of a century, and although one of the original partners, Mr. Brown, is -*- deceased, the name of the firm has been unchanged from the start. The present partners are Messrs. Jas. M. Thomson, George A. Gay, William Campbell and Harry B. Strong. The new store premises are undoubtedly the most elegant and modernly equipped of the kind in the State, allowing an extremely large amount of space on the ground floor, consisting of the entire first story of the Cheney Building, at 3S0, 398, 400 and 402 Main Street, with a frontage on Main Street of 90 feet, and extending back 150 feet. It affords a half of an acre for the immense displays of new goods handled by this house. The Cheney Block with its magnificent frontage and facades of red Connecticut sandstone is too familiar a landmark on Main Street to need any elaborate description. The constant expansion of the business required the addition of an "Annex" in 1890, 70x200 feet in dimensions, and in the spring of 1894 they came into possession of the famous Bee Hive store, which they connected with their annex by a further addition of 50 x 50 feet, comprising four floors. A very attractive feature of the main store is that the immense stock is all displayed on one floor, and is thus exceptionally convenient for examination and purchase. The firm handle a very extensive retail trade, undoubtedly the largest in this part of the State, and with few rivals in New England. They are large importers, and are constantly receiving new and elegant goods. They have made low prices a part of their business, and have the well-earned reputation of offering a larger amount for the money than can be obtained this side of New York. Besides the general dry-goods stock, they handle cloaks and suits, ladies' and children's shoes, millinery, carpets, furniture, boys' clothing, gent's furnishings, cut flowers and candies. They have also special lines of household goods, baby carriages, toys and novelties at prices which command the popular trade. In the balcony of their annex building is a spacious restaurant where a lunch can be had at any hour of the day. This, with the advantages of pleasant waiting and toilet rooms, makes their big store a delightful place for the shoppers, and the sensible housewives of this section of the State make regular pilgrimages to this Mecca of all retail purchasers, and the highest testimony to the superiority of the store will be given by its thousands of regular customers. Mr. Jas. Thomson, the senior member of the firm, is one of the oldest merchants of Hartford, and has been closely associated with its important interests throughout the most progressive period in its history. MAIN STREET. .Ls\NE Terms Gash. V ^!e/fc£222, 224&22&S7?UrS7: "LTARTFORD has long been noted as the commercial centre of the beautiful and prosperous Connecticut Valley, and the command of capital and well-defined energy and enterprise of her merchants have enabled her to maintain this supremacy successfully and perma- nently. One of the leading and representative business men of the city is Mr. Joseph G. Lane, who controls a large and growing trade as a wholesale dealer in liquors of both domestic and foreign production. As a boy he entered the employ of Mr. J. W. Danforth, who began business in 1834, and was one of the most prominent merchants of his time. By energy and marked ability Mr. Lane won his way to the highest position in the house, eventually being admitted to partnership with the founder under the firm name of J. W. Danforth & Co. After the death of Mr. Danforth Mr. Lane assumed full control of the business, and the great prosperity it has enjoyed during the past twenty years is the direct result of his individual efforts, his ability as a merchant and his popularity as a man. The premises occupied at Nos. 222, 224 and 226 State Street have a frontage of thirty feet and a depth of one hundred feet, four floors being utilized. An immense stock of choice liquors, wines, brandies, etc., is carried — a specialty being made of case goods, among which figure prominently "Old Crow," "Old Pepper," "Hermitage," "Belle of Nelson" and other famous whiskeys. The house employs four assistants, Major Frank Cowles, who has represented it on the road for the past thirty-one years, being popularly known throughout the length and breadth of New England. This house is noted for the length of time its employees stay — among whom we would mention Geo. S. Haskell, bookkeeper, twenty-eight years; Dennis McAuliffe, porter, thirty years, and John Lynch, twenty-five years. D. H. BUNNT& CO., Jewelers; Watch and Jewelry Re- pairing; No. 175 Asylum Street. — It is annoying to lose your watch, but that is the end of it. If you keep your watch, and your watch does uot keep time, the annoyance stays right with you, and the only way to get rid of it is to take the recalcitrant tirHepiece to somebody who knows how to put it in proper order. Messrs. D. H. Blinn & Co., the well-known jewelers, of No. 175 Asylum Street, make the repairing of watches a special aud important part of their business. Their work is always conscientiously done, and can always be depended upon, and their prices are most reasonable. They repair every kind of watch, but make a feature of fine and complicated timepieces. The firm are old-established, and enjoy a high reputation, not only because of the char- acter of their work in the repairing of watches aud jewelry, but from the superior quality and reliability of the stock they carry. They make a specialty of watches and diamonds, and particularly of the quick-train Rockford watch, which is especially adapted to the requirements of railroad men and travelers. Their establishment at No. 175 Asylum Street is handsomely fitted and well stocked, the space occupied being 20x50 feet in extent. A. R. HUI,I,, Dealer in' All Kinds of iMeat, Poultry, Game, Vegetables, Fruit, Fish, Oysters, Clams, Lobsters, Etc., No. 61 Market Street, Opposite Foot of Kinsley Street. — The commercial advantages of Hartford have brought men of enterprise and capital to establish themselves in our midst, and nearly every branch of industry is here carried on vigorously. The establish- ment located at No. 61 Market Street, opposite the foot of Kinsley Street, is one of the oldest in the city, aud is now under the able management of Mr. A. R. Hull, who has a thorough and practical knowledge of all its details, to which he devotes his close personal attention, thus ensuring his customers every pos- sible advantage to be obtained in the city. This market comprises one floor, 25x80 feet in size, which is well stocked with a choice selection of meats, poultry, game, vegetables, fruit, fish, oysters, clams, lobsters, etc. The exten- sive retail trade of this house requires the employment of a large force of experienced assistants, and orders receive prompt attention, and goods are delivered to all parts of the city. Popular prices prevail, and a very large trade is catered to. Mr. Hull is well known, not only as a liberal buyer, but as a man with whom business relations prove not only profitable, but pleasant and lasting. H. F. CORNING & CO., Manufacturers of All Kinds of Harness ; Sole Agents for Fennell's Kentucky Horse Boots'; No. 83 Asylum Street. — Economy is a virtue that is too apt to be practiced in the breach rather than in the observance, the average buyer of goods of whatever descrip- tion seeming to be possessed of the idea that in buying cheaply he is being economical. Nothing could be further from the truth in most cases, since nine times out of ten the cheapest goods are the poorest goods. Striking.examples of this fact are to be found in harness, for, while good harness may at times be cheap, cheap harness is never good. This seeming paradox is capable of ready explanation. Good harness is cheap when it is sold at reasonable prices, while no matter how cheap poor goods may be they are dear at any price. One of the oldest and largest harness firms in Hartford, dealing ou both a wholesale and retail scale, has made the high reputation it sustains through selling only first-class goods at moderate prices. We refer to Messrs. H. F. Corning & Co., of No. 83 Asylum Street, manufacturers of, and wholesale and retail dealers in, all kinds of harness. The present firm was organized in 1869, and succeeded to the business established by Mr. Ralph Goodwin in 1S12, aud is therefore entitled to the distinction of being the oldest house in its line in the city. They have a large and convenient store, occupying two floors, each 30x110 feet in dimensions, and carry an immense high-grade stock of horse goods of every description, their average force of employees numbering eight. They have a large trade in the New England States generally, and a particularly prosperous local business. Their harness is all hand-made from pure oak leather, and every other article in their stock is of equally high quality. Messrs. Corning & Co. are sole agents for Fennell's celebrated Kentucky horse boots, and handle the equally celebrated Burlington blanket, which is claimed to be the only "stay-on" blanket in the market. S. B. BOSWORTH, Granite Salt-Glazed Sewer-Pipe, Flue Linings, Chimney Tops, Etc.; Manufacturer of Stone and Earthenware; Fac- tory, Nos. 38, 40 and 42 Front Street. — The question of drainage is now regarded as by far the most important affecting our modern city life, and must become increasingly so with our steady advauce in population. A business house which has for over a century been the pioneer and leader in this department of New England and national trade is that conducted by Mr. S. B. Bosworth, of Hart- ford, whose extensive plant is situated at Nos. 38-42 Front Street, in immediate connection with railroad and river. These works and their output represent the very highest development of manufacture in their lines. The business was established in 17S0, and has been conducted without interruption since that time. Mr. S. B. Bosworth has had entire control for the past twenty years. The main building is 125 x 150 feet iu dimensions, three stories high. There is a second building, 70x160 feet (three stories), with several others adjoining; thirty-five large kilns and very extensive drying aud storage yards, covering about two acres. The great specialty for which this plant is famous is the grauite salt-glazed sewer-pipe, beyond question the most enduring and reliable made in this country. The methods of manufacture have been long and care- fully perfected, and this pipe is used by leading engineers and experts through- out the United States. It is sold at liberal wholesale figures, and, considering service, is much the cheapest in the market. Mr. Bosworth also manufactures flue linings, chimney tops, etc., and stone and earthenware of every kind. The material used and superior process enable him to supply the highest grade of goods at very low figures. He carries a very extensive and complete stock, with first-class facilities for prompt shipment by rail or water. The trade is chiefly through New England, but large consignments are shipped to many other points. Payne, Cornwall & Co. Nos. 405 & 407 Allyn Street. . . . Wholesale Dealers in . . . Flour, Butter, Cheese, Lard, Salt, Beans and Provisions. '~pHE wholesale house -*- of Payne, Cornwall & Co. was organized March, 1 891, by Edward S. Payne, Lester L. Pot- ter and D. W. Cornwall, and almost from the start sprang into a large and profitable trade. In these days of sleep- less, untiring competition it was no small undertak- ing to establish a whole- sale business in the midst of old and very wealthy houses, and with men of less determination and ability the attempt would undoubtedly have been followed by failure. The history of this firm is an exceedingly remark- able one. In three years they have twice doubled the volume of their busi- ness, and have pushed forward into the very front rank of New Eng- land merchants. Their Hartford offices are at Nos. 405 to 407 Allyn TAVNE, CORNWALL & CO., HARTFORD, CONN., U. S. A. Street, where they occupy two floors in a handsome modern building. Their stock of goods in Hart- ford is a large one, but they also hire storehouses in a large number of cities throughout Connec- ticut and Western Massa- chusetts, their method of business being to ship cars from Western and importing points direct to central places, from which distribution is made to the smaller towns. By this method they save the expense of one freight. The energy and skill with which Payne, Corn- wall & Co. have steadily built up and extended their business, increasing their territory from time to time, until now they cover almost all parts of Connecticut and Western Massachusetts, is com- pletely evidenced by su- perior standards and un- varying success. One of their most successful specialties is flour, which they handle in large quantities, and have perfected their shipping facilities so as to make the most extensive consignments on short notice. Payne, Cornwall & Co. have the reputation of being good judges of credit and sharp collectors, but this fact is more than balanced by prices which are invariably level with the very lowest quotations and by goods of superior quality. In their lines of fresh creamery butter, cheese, lard, salt and provisions, they handle a trade which have few rivals. Recently they have added a paper department, in which they keep all grades of wrapping paper, butchers' straw and waterproof, paper bags and flour sacks. In their Hartford store are to be found the goods which bakers use, not only flour of every kind, but chocolate, cocoanut, jelly, and pie preparations. Their bakers' department is in fact a very important part of their business. This article has spoken of their shrewdness and tact, but one very important reason for their success has been that their entire force of office help, sales- men, shippers and truckmen are taught to work by the constant, persistent energy of the partners, who are always at business. The principle that "nothing succeeds like success " have some limitations, but it receives a very large and forceful illustration in the history of Payne, Cornwall & Co. 8 THE CAPITOL AND MEMORIAL ARCH. u size, and contain a fine soda fountain, drugs, sundries and toilet articles, which are offered at low prices. Mr. McCollum employs one reliable assistant, and all patrons are assured prompt attention. I,YMAN A. CHAPIN, Newsdealer and Bookseller; Special Agent New York Suuday Newspapers ; Also, Periodicals and Magazines ; No. 347 Main Street. — A newspaper delivery system that is not prompt, ac- curate aud absolutely reliable is little better than an aggravation, for it is a con- tinual source of bother and had best be dispensed with altogether. But a thor- oughly satisfactory service is a most valuable and decided accommodation, and hence there is abundant reason for the pronounced popularity of that rendered by Mr. Lyman A. Chapin, for it is thoroughly satisfactory in every respect. About nine years ago Mr. Chapin established a wholesale agency for the New York Sunday newspapers, which he has conducted with such success that his trade now extends over a large section of Connecticut and Massachusetts, aud probably is the largest of its kind in New England. A year ago he opened a retail store at No. 347 Main Street, where the New York and Boston daily and Suuday papers are furnished by the day, week or month at uniformly moderate rates. Magazines and periodicals of all kinds are also supplied, and subscrip- tions received at publisher's rates. All the new and popular books are received as soon as issued and sold at very reasonable prices. A profitable trade has been developed already in this department, and the prospect for the future is decidedly bright and promising. JOHN ALEXANDER, Electro-Plater in Silver, Gold, Nickel aud Copper ; All Kinds of Polishing ; No. 39 Trumbull Street. — To secure the best service nowadays sensible people always go to a trained specialist whose reputation stands for all that is latest and best in the special line. The business conducted by Mr. John Alexander at No. 39 Trumbull Street, Hartford, has established a thorough right to its position as a leader in all matters related to electro-plating, brass and metal finish work. Mr. Alexander, who is a native of Scotland, and a thoroughly-expert electro-plater, succeeded to the business of Mr. Hill at the present location in 1891. His well-equipped shop on the second floor of the Case, Lockwood & Brainard Co.'s Building has every facility for prompt thorough work iu this line. He handles special contracts for leading manufacturers of this section, aud guarantees uniformly the highest standard of work. General silver, gold, nickel and copper electro-plating, polishing of all kinds, brass finish and pattern-making are among the special lines handled in the best manner. Old goods are renovated and made equal to new and also repair work at very lowest prices. A specialty is made of harness trimmings to order, aud those goods have met with wide success. For careful and prompt attention, superior workmanship and liberal prices our readers will find this reliable establishment most worthy of patronage at all times. N. P. DANIEI/S, 25 Asylum Street; Mercantile Job Printing. — As representative of the high perfection to which the art of printing has attained, the printing establishments of Hartford will bear the closest com- parison with those of any leading American city. Here every branch of the business is well represented, and every class of work is done iu the most accept- able manner. Among these progressive houses that of Mr. N. P. Daniels stands out prominently as truly representative of the advanced methods and high state of perfection of the modern printing establishment. Mr. Daniels began business in this city in 1885, but had previously had a long and valuable practical experience as a printer of the new school. Consequently he came immediately into notice, aud at once secured the recognition due to such services as he extends. He has an unusually well-fitted office at No. 25 Asylum Street, the equipments and appliances being all of the latest and best designs, and he is, therefore, in a position to perform quick and thoroughly satisfactory work. His office is on the second floor of the Post Building, and contains about six hundred square feet of space. He makes a specialty of neat and attractive mercantile jobwork, programme printing, etc. His prices are as low as fine work and good material will admit, and he is prepared to furnish esti- mates on short notice, guaranteeing prompt service and perfect satisfaction. FINE HALF-TONE WORK. iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii si THE HARTFORD ENGRAVING CO., No. 66 State Street, Courant Building. 54 BEACH & CO., Dyes, Dye Stuffs ; Importers and Commission Merchants; Nos. 372-4 Atlantic Avenue, Boston. — Among the substantial business houses which have been most influential during the past half-century in advancing the business prosperity of Hartford special mention should be made of the old reliable house of Messrs. Beach & Co., importers and commission merchants. They were established in 1S36, and for nearly sixty years no other house has been so influential in the progress of the trade in dye stuffs and extracts throughout this section. The home office is at Hartford, but they have also an office and large importing warehouse at 372-374 Atlantic Avenue, Boston. Their wholesale and jobbing trade exends to all parts of New England, also to Canada and the West. The firm consists of Messrs. George Beach, Charles M. Beach, T. Belknap Beach and George W. Beach. Mr. Charles M. Beach is Treasurer of the Broad Brook Mills, and Mr. George W. Beach, President of the Beach Manufacturing Co. at Beacon Falls, Hartford. Besides their own extensive product iu dyes and dye stuffs, they are also very heavy importers in dye woods, indigo extracts and other goods in this line. They are American agents for the British Alizarine Co.. the Atlas Works Aniline Dyes, Mucklow's Elton Fold Dyeing Extracts, and have received for years the great bulk of cochineal consumed in this country, the same bearing their brand name of "J. R. G." In the volume of their trade and the high standard of their goods, maintained for two geuerations, they stand at the head and front of this branch of industry in the United States. Their trade connections and importing facilities reach to every part of the world. IN CORRIDOR, CAPITOI. THE HARTFORD DUMBER CO., No. 17 Albany Avenue. — One of the best and most favorably known firms in its line of busi- ness in this State is The Hartford Lumber Co. at No. 17 Albany Avenue. And this house ought to be well known, for not only are its transactions immense and its trade of great importance, but it has also been far-sighted enough to keep its name before the public by a system of judicious advertising, which has doubtless had much to do with its success. It was founded thirty-five years ago by Messrs. J. W. Starkweather & Co., who were succeeded by the present firm six years ago. The officers of this company are as follows : Thomas A- Lake, President ; Everett A. Lake, Secretary ; Geo. W. Hill, Treasurer. Their spacious yards cover three acres of ground, and a very heavy stock of the various goods dealt in is at all times on hand. All orders will receive prompt and careful attention, and will be filled with the best goods at the lowest market rates. Mr. Thomas Lake, President of this company, also owns a lumber yard at Rockville, Conn., and his goods are shipped all over Connect- icut, Massachusetts and Rhode Island. Mr. Everett A. Lake, the younger member of the firm, has recently graduated from Harvard College. Mr. Thomas A. Lake was a member of the Legislature at one time, and Mr. Geo. W. Hill was formerly in the lumber business at Burlington, Vt. Employment is given to from fifteen to twenty capable assistants, and an extensive trade is successfully handled. OFFICES BOARD OF EDUCATION, CAPITOL. 55 EDWARD P. FORBES, Signs and Banners, No. 321 Main Street. — Sign paintiug has developed into an art in recent years, or rather it has resumed its place among the arts, since in the olden time a signboard was a creation requiring a great amount of talent and artistic ability in its production, whereas for a long period and until a comparatively recent date the severely practical almost entirely took the place of the decorative and attractive in sign- writing. Men wanted merely an announcement of their names and the charac- ter of their business, caring little in what shape it was put so that it was legible and not actually uncouth. Many examples of these are still to be found side by side with the artistic creations of the modern school of sign writers, and the contrast certainly makes the attractiveness of the latter the more pronounced. Those who are familiar with the work done by Mr. Edward P. Forbes, the lead- ing sign writer of Hartford, cannot have failed to note the striking difference between his production and those of an earlier day. Mr. Forbes has been located in Hartford for the past fifteen years, and during that time he has done his part toward working a revolution in the character and quality of the signboards of the city. He does not, however, devote his attention exclusively to this branch, for as a decorator he has a very large and appreciative patronage in Hartford and vicinity. He also excels as a designer and painter of advertising, political and variety banners, in the making of flags of all nations, shields, eagles, coats of arms, &c, carrying a large stock at all times, for sale or to rent, for decorating public and private halls and buildings. This stock is new and first-class in every particular. Mr. Forbes also makes a specialty of standard American bunting aud silk flags, Sunday-school banners, &c, making special designs in the latter to order. Old flags may also be left to be repaired at his establishment, No. 321 Main Street, where the services of six expert workmen are always at the com- mand of customers. PRATT & WHITNEY CO., Manufacturers of Machinery and Tools. — Among the representative manufacturing enterprises of this city that conducted by the Pratt & Whitney Company enjoys a reputation that is scarcely equaled by that of any other house devoted to the same line of trade in the country. The company is among the largest and most notable manu- facturers of machinery and tools in the United States, its products being found in every market on the continent and enjoying an extensive sale in foreign countries. The Pratt & Whitney Company was organized in 1869 with a capital stock of $350,000, since increased to $500,000 by the demands of its large and constantly-extending business. There are so many special lines made by the firm, and each of them possesses such superior merit, that it is impossible within the limitations of our space to make even an enumeration of them. It may be said generally that they embrace planing and drilling machines, engine and monitor lathes, reaming and grinding machines, bolt cutters and die sinkers, band-sawing machines, drop hammers, punching pressers, cutters for teeth of gear wheels, and in fact a great variety of standard and special metal-working machinery and tools of all descriptions. Their plant includes a four-story brick building, 225 feet by 45 feet, with a combined floor area of 40,500 square feet ; another building, also of brick, three stories high and 146 feet long by 42 feet deep, which was erected in 1S81 for heavy machine work ; a third brick building, four stories high, which was finished in iSSS, and is used for storage purposes, and a two-story brick building erected in iSgi to provide additional manufacturing facilities. Four engines of a combined horse-power of two hundred are required to operate the plant, and an average force of 950 men, including many experts and specialists, is employed. The plant is heated throughout by steam and lighted by electricity or gas. The officers of the company are among the most representative men of Hartford, the President being Mr. F. A. Pratt; the Vice-President and Superintendent, Mr. Amos Whitney; the Secretary, Mr. R. F. Blodgett, and the Treasurer, Mr. Geo. W. M. Reed. E. H. BETTS, Wholesale Dealer in Salt and Salt Fish, Cheese, Lard and Brooms ; Agent for the Genesee Salt ; No. 216 State Street. — From its commanding central location Hartford possesses advantages and facil- ities for the collection and distribution of produce. Its provision business is among its most important wholesale commercial interests, aud the houses engaged in it are among the most prominent in the Eastern States. A well- known merchant in this field of mercantile enterprise is Mr. E. H. Betts, who carries on a large and steadily-growing business, making specialties of salt, salt fish, cheese, lard and brooms. His offices and warehouse are at No. 216 State Street. Mr. Betts has controlled this important enterprise for the past ten years, and the business itself is one of the earliest established in the Con- necticut Valley, its beginning dating back to 1812. Mr. Betts is agent for the celebrated Genesee Salt, and has a very large trade in this commodity, as well as in salt fish, canned meats, aud the other important products above enumerated. 56 RETREAT FOR THE INSANE. SOUTH ANNEX— RETREAT FOR THE. INSANE. THE COTTAGES— RETREAT FOR THE INSANE. JONES & UTTI,E, Pattern and Model Makers, No. 33 Wells Street.— A class of work calling for the highest skill and wide mechan- ical experience and knowledge is that of the pattern and model maker; and in such a city as Hartford, where manufacturing interests are numerous and varied, the services of the expert in this field are in large and constant demand. None but the most skillful and finished workman can hope to succeed here, and the prosperity which has attended the enterprise of Messrs. Jones & Little is therefore the best evidence that could be adduced in proof of their superiority and competence as makers of patterns and models. The firm is one of long and high standing, the foundations of its splendid business having been laid in 1873. Their establishment at No. 33 Wells Street is equipped in the best man- ner for the execution of all work in their line, their facilities enabling them to undertake the most intricate patterns or most difficult models. They employ twelve skilled workmen and do a large shop-jobbing business. They make all descriptions of patterns in a first-class manner, employing only kiln-dried lumber. A specialty is made of cutting blocks of all kinds from the best sea- soned maple for the use of envelope manufacturers, cloth cutters, etc. ; they also give special attention to gear patterns and cogging. Messrs. Jones & Little have a most extensive trade throughout the United States and Canada, and are the recognized leaders in their line. MURRAY BROS., Practical Plumbers and Gasfitters, No. 1 19 1 . Main Street, Between Buckingham and Capitol Avenue. — The public has heard and read so much on the subject of sanitary plumbing in recent years that it cannot fail to appreciate the great importance of the subject in its prac- tical aspect, and the plumber who does not keep fully abreast of the times in this manner of sanitation is nowhere in the race for popular favor. Messrs. Murray Bros, of No. nc/Ji' Main Street (The Linden Building), knowing that the public demands thorough and perfect work in this direction, have prepared themselves in the most practical manner to meet the requirements for scientific work in their department of industry. They have been established in Hartford about seven years, and have occupied their present quarters for some twelve months. Their establishment is well-equipped in every respect, and those who entrust work to them may rest assured that it will receive prompt attention and be executed in a highly-satisfactory manner. The firm, which consists of Messrs. Charles and John F. Murray, are thoroughly practical plumbers and gasfitters. They carry at all times a complete stock of boilers, bath tubs, closets, sinks, etc., the latest improved devices in these lines having a conspicu- ous place in the stock. C. W. PRATT, Ladies' Furnishings, Cloaks and Suits, Nos. 403 to 407 Main Street. — One of the most enterprising business houses in this part of the State, and one in whose history and business methods are brilliantly set forth the sure results of energetic, honorable and persevering work, is the well-known establishment represented and conducted by C. W. Pratt. The present proprietor assumed control of the business in 1S89 and has since carried it forward with great ability and merited success. The premises occupied at Nos. 403 to 407 Main Street comprise two connecting stores, 45 x 85 feet in size. The stock includes ladies' furnishings, cloaks and suits, a specialty being made of the latter. One may find here very stylish cloaks of all kinds, and suits, the style of which are the very latest and the prices the very lowest that can be named, especially when one considers the time saved in buying such garments ready-made. Ten competent assistants are constantly employed to meet the growing demands of the trade. Mr. Pratt is a native of Saybrook, Conn., and is very well known throughout this city and State. His undertaking has long held a leading position among other establishments of its kind in this vicinity, and it is but fair to say that its enviable reputation is fully maintained to the present day. All are invited to call and inspect the many bargains constantly offered here whether they desire to purchase or not. Book and Catalogue Work. THE HARTFORD ENGRAVING CO., ■ No. 66 State Street, Courant Building. JOSEPH KASHMANN, Dealer in Meats, Poultry. Fish and Vegetables, No. 26 Mulberry Street. — Among the many houses in Hartford that carry a superior grade of meats, poultry, fish and vegetables, that of Mr. Joseph Kashmann, located at No. 26 Mulberry Street, deserves special mention. The store, which is 25 x 40 feet in dimensions, is admirably arranged for the trade, having all necessary facilities for carrying on the business. Three courteous and obliging assistants are constantly employed, while the stock comprises all kinds of the choicest cuts of meats, fine poultry and fresh fish and vegetables in their season. Mr. Kashmann has had a long experience in the business to which he devotes his close personal attention, thus ensuring perfect satisfaction in all respects to his numerous patrons. His prices will be found as reasonable for the quality of goods dealt in as any in this section, while particular attention is given to the careful filling of all orders and their prompt delivery. Mr. Kashmanu's market is located at No. 26 Mulberry Street, and is well patronized and very popular throughout the city. We can recommend it to our many readers as a reliable place at which to trade. The proprietor is very well and favorably known, and well deserves the success attained. 58 HARTFORD OPTICAL COMPANY; Spectacles, Eye- Glasses and Optical Goods ; Prescriptions for Glasses Promptly Attended To ; Allyn House Block, No. 144 Asylum Street. — Among the important professions there are none of greater consequence than that of the oculist, and hardly of secondary importance is the calling of the optician. Whatever the cause, cases of defective vision are largely on the increase in all parts of the United States, and it is a matter of great moment that effective means for correcting these difficulties should be always available. There are no more celebrated and skilled specialists in the diseases of the eye than Hartford possesses, and they are ably seconded in their work by such houses as the Hartford Optical Com- pany, who are extensive and noted dealers in spectacles, eye-glass and optical goods generally. Their office and store is in the Allyn House Block, No. 144 Asylum Street, and here will be found a very large and complete stock of these goods, including those already mentioned, and opera-glasses, field-glasses, stereoscopes and views, eye-shades, reading and magnifying glasses, grapho- scopes, microscopes, compasses, magic lanterns and slides, thermometers, barometers and hydrometers, artificial eyes in large variety, etc. They carry a particularly fine line of spectacles and eye-glasses in gold, silver, steel, rubber, celluloid and frameless mountings, and make a specialty of carefully and ac- curately filling oculists' prescriptions. They also give particular attention to making repairs. The Hartford Optical Company was organized in 1881, with W. T. Steven as Manager. ALBERT ENTRESS, Architectural Sculptor; Statuary Work, Plaster Models for Stucco and Other Purposes, Stone and Wood Carv- ing; No. iS7^ Main Street. — The adornment of the home is one of the oldest and most important of the applied arts. Although constant improvements are being made to suit the demands of our modern life, there are many to whom nothing is so satisfactory as antique and classic styles. The establishment of Mr. Albert Entress, No. 187^ Main Street, by reason of his long and care- ful study in decorative art, is able to successfully meet every variety of taste in this department. It was established in 1874, and has thus been under Mr. Entress' careful and thorough management for the past twenty years. He occupies a neatly-equipped store and work-room, 30x75 feet in dimensions, and employs none but most competent assistants. He executes special designs and order-work with promptness and artistic skill. He is also an expert archi- tectural sculptor, able to furnish every kind of statuary work, plaster models for stucco and other purposes, and general stone and wood carving. His facili- ties are complete for successfully executing every kind of external and interior ornamentation of wood or stone buildings, and also for completely furnishing them with furniture, fine mouldings and cabinet work. His prices will be found exceptionally attractive for this grade of work, and deserving the care- ful attention of all our readers. Mr. Entress executed the stone statuary work of Hartford's celebrated Memorial Arch, and also many of the city's promi- nent buildings. SOUTH CONGREGATIONAL CHURCH, BUCKINGHAM STREET. Photo -Engraving of All Kinds. I' I >l: 1 li I II 1 |: 1 l> I ll I l.l I I 1 1 .11 i III THE HARTFORD ENGRAVING CO., No. 66 State Street, Courant Building. 59 SENATE CHAMBER, CAPITOL. THE HARTFORD COFFEE HOUSE CO., No. 8 Central Row, was formed to do a work of philanthropy on a business basis, and is an outcome of the temperance work of Mr. Thos. E. Murphy in the spring of 1893. It was at the start an experiment, and sought to give men trying to break away from the saloon influence a place for social intercourse with one another with the freedom of the club or saloon and in a pure, moral atmosphere. The purpose was to have it non-partisan, non-sectarian, yet controlled by high standards of morality and Christian purpose. The social and pool rooms occupy the entire second floor of the fine, commodious building at No. 8 Central Row, 30 feet wide by 150 feet deep. The rooms have a large variety of reading matter, piano, game and pool tables, the finest in the city. The restaurant is on the main floor, comprising a very attractive suite of rooms, where for a reasonable price the very best food is served in an inviting manner. The man- ager, Mr. George S. Ayer, has with him a competent chef and able corps of assistants, and his efficient management has established an excellent and in- creasing patronage, so that the permanency of the business is assured. The whole enterprise, in both departments, has the hearty support of all because of its meritorious service and the object of the establishment. The company has a paid-up capital of $5,000 (in shares of $25 each), and is controlled by the fol- lowing Board of Directors: James M. Thomson, firm of Brown, Thomson & Co.; George L. Chase, President Hartford Fire Insurance Co.; Rufus N. Pratt, President Pratt & Cady Co.; Amos Whitney,. Superintendent Pratt & Whitney Co.; Jacob L. Greene, President Connecticut Mutual Life Insurance Co.; Gil- bert W. Chapin, Actuary Society for Savings; Ellis G. Richards, Secretary National Fire Insurance Co. ; Wm. H. Watrous, President Wm. Rogers Mfg. Co. ; Chas. E. Billings, President Billings & Spencer Co. ; Rev. Henry Ferguson, Professor, Trinity College ; Justus P. Lewis, Superintendent Pratt & Cady Co. ; James Ahern, Rev. Francis Goodwin, Mrs. B. M. Parsons, Mrs. B. E. Hooker. The officers are: Rufus N. Pratt, President; Ellis G. Richards, Secretary; Gilbert W. Chapin, Treasurer. HENRY J. ZWEYGARTT, Connecticut Seed -Leaf Tobacco, No. 221 State Street.— The business of packing and shipping leaf tobacco of Connecticut growth is one of the largest consequence in this city, involving the investment of large capital and the exercise of enterprise and abilities of a high order. In fact it may be said that this is one of Hartford's chief industries, giving employment to an army of men and adding much to the commercial greatness of the city. A prominent factor in this business is Mr. Henry J. Zweygartt, whose large warehouse is located at No. 221 State Street. Although born in Germany, Mr. Zweygartt came to this country as a boy, and his earliest recollections of the United States are connected with the tobacco trade. He worked at the business as a boy, and when he had attained to the years of manhood he embarked in business on his own account as a retail dealer in cigars and tobacco. His enterprise thrived, and in course of time he branched out as a wholesale merchant, being now one of the largest and most successful in the city. He has now been identified with the trade for forty years. His establishment at the above address has a frontage of 25 feet and a depth of 100 feet. His business is that of a packer, no sorting being done in his establishment. A force of six competent assistants is employed. 61 J. B. MERROW & SONS, No. 133 Sheldon Street, in this City, are engaged principally in manufacturing special machinery for finishing the edges of fabrics. The original house, founded in 1838, was the pioneer in the knitting industry of this country, its knitting factory, built where the Village of Merrow has since sprung up, being the first knitting mill erected and operated in the United States. The Merrow System of Crocheting Machinery and Methods was originated by Mr. J. M. Merrow, a member of the present firm, and the machines at first adapted to limited uses were used in the knitting mill at Merrow, but have since been continuously developed and improved until at the present time the firm is building more than thirty varieties of machines especially adapted to as many different purposes, some of which are far removed from the knitting industry. This firm abandoned the knitting business upon the destruction of their knitting mill by fire, since which time their careful and concentrated attention has been devoted to the development and manufacture of their line of machinery, unique in its methods and purposes. Since locating in Hartford, this firm has established a department devoted to building fine machinery to order. DE WITT C. POND, Bookseller and Stationer; Dealer in Newspapers and Periodicals ; No. 301 Main Street, Phceuix Bank Building. — It is said that a lady may be known by her gloves and her boots, and a gentleman by his linen, the idea being, of course, that good breeding is manifested more especially in minor details of the toilet than in the wearing of expensive garments, and the same principle applies to the stationery used in social correspondence, for as a rule the best-bred persons are the most careful to avoid anything cheap or commercial appearing in the paper and envelopes they use. Showy and gaudy stationery is to be shuuned of course, but it is easy to secure appropriate writing-paper and envelopes by patronizing a store where a specialty is made of fashionable stationery, and such a store may be found at No. 301 Main Street, in the Phcenix Bank Building, Mr. De Witt C. Pond being proprietor. He is a native of Vermont, has been a member of the Council for two years; and for six years thereafter a member of the Board of Aldermen, and President of the same for two years ; member of the Auditing Committee for seven years, and Chairman of the same for six. The business was established thirty-five years ago by Messrs. Gier 6c Pond, but since 1884 has been under the sole control of Mr. Pond. The store occupied measures 70x30 feet in size, and the finest line of stationery in Hartford will be found here. Mr. Pond deals in books of all kinds, also newspapers and periodicals. Employment is given to four polite assistants, and prompt and careful attention is thus secured to every caller. NEWTON, ROBERTSON & CO., Dealers in Fancy Groceries and Fruits, Nos. 338-342 Asylum Street. — The standards of trade in our progressive country are constantly advancing, and intelligent people now demand much more from the best stores than was the case even ten years ago. An establishment which has demonstrated its ability to meet the very best and widest demands of the trade in its line is that of Messrs. Newton, Robertson & Co., dealers in fine groceries and fruits, Nos. 338-342 Asylum Street, Hartford. The firm began business at their present store in 18S6, and the only change has been the admission of Mr. H. H. Dickinson as a partner iu 1893. The two original members, Mr. J. P. Newton and Mr. W. P. Robertson have had charge of the business from the first, and their wide and thorough acquaintance with the trade is demonstrated by the success which has made this the largest and best store of its kind in the city. The firm occupy a handsomely-equipped store building 50 x 100 feet in dimensions, and are provided with the most com- plete refrigerating and delivery facilities. Their large trade requires eighteen regular employees and seven delivery teams. Their stock of fine family groceries includes all the standard lines of the very best quality and at lowest current prices. A very extensive business is handled in foreign and domestic fruits, direct from the producers, and the reputation gained by the house in this as well as other lines is of the very highest type. In extent of stock and trade, both wholesale and retail, they rank among the very first in the State, and their facilities naturally make them able to secure exceptional bargains for their patrons. The unvarying high standard maintained and uniform liberal dealings fully explain the commanding position which has been won by this well-known house. STEPHEN MASIyEN, Monuments, No. 352 Asylum Street. — The taste and appreciation for artistic work in all directions has been steadily increasing during the past few decades, and one of the most important ways in which this has been shown is that of sculptured and monumental stone work. An establishment of this kind which for many years has maintained the first position at this centre. of the State is that of Mr. Stephen Maslen, No. 352 Asylum Street. The business was established by Mr. Maslen in 1870, and has been under his charge without change from the first. Complete and modernly-equipped warerooms, comprising two floors 30 x 125 feet, are occupied at the above address, and the stone-working and carving shops in connection are the most extensive of their kind in the State. Mr. Maslen also owns and operates a valuable quarry in Vermont, and employs, all told, an average of sixty men. The extensive variety of monuments and gravestones kept on hand will compare most favorably from the standpoint of art and of price with the largest displays in cities like New York and Boston. He can not only fill orders of this kind at short notice and in the most satisfactory manner, but his facilities also include fine architectural stone-work, facades, entablatures, etc.; in fact, everything in the way of sculptured stone, his services being constantly sought by leading architects, both for executing their owu and to furnish original designs. Situated, as he is, near the State Capitol (for which, by the way, he furnished some special aud beautiful work), Mr. Masleu's establish- ment is familiar to prominent people throughout the State, and fine specimens of his workmanship extend an honorable and well-earned fame to all parts of it as well as to adjoining States. Our readers can rely upon obtaining the very best service and fair treatment at this leading and important representative of Hartford's solid institutions. 62 ASYLUM STREET. promptly attended to. Mr. Brooks' figures will be found uniformly reasonable and fair. His guarantee of fine grade and reliable workmanship in every detail, as well as first-class material, will be found, as it has been for years, to stand for the very best standards in this department of local trade. AI.LYN MEMORIAL, SPRING GROVE CEMETERY. P. A. BROOKS, Carpenter and Builder; All Jobbing Promptly Attended To; Shop, No. 114 Grove Street; Residence, No. 366 Maple Avenue. — Hartford is renowned throughout New England and the country in general for the exceptionally fine character of its public and private buildings. It is, therefore, evident that it enjoys a superior line of service in this department. Among the best-known and successful carpenters and build- ers of Hartford, Mr. P. A. Brooks has for the past twelve years held a recog- nized place. Since 1SS2 he has carried this business steadily forward here, and has made it second to none in this section, either in high standard of workman- ship or large volume of trade executed. His well-equipped shop at No. 1 14 Grove Street (30x65 feet) is fitted out with every convenience and facility in this line. He employs, on the average, twenty reliable men. Complete estimates, plans and specifications are furnished for every kind of modern edifice, a specialty being made of fine residences. He has handled many important contracts, and left the best of evidence as to his ability and skill on some of the very hand- somest and largest buildings in the city. Jobbing and repair work of all kinds P. & J. BESSE, Caterers; French Pastry, Confectionery, Etc.; No. 239 Main Street, Hartford; No. 167 Tremont Street, Boston; Telephone Connection. — It would be difficult to name a more popular establishment in the City of Hartford, or perhaps one that is quite as popular, as that of Messrs. P. & J. Besse, the prominent caterers of 239 Main Street. A finer store is not to be found in the city, and it is a fitting container for the superior and delicate products of this celebrated firm. The Messrs. Besse were born in Switzerland, but became citizens of the United States twenty-two years ago. Eleven years since they embarked in their present enterprise and have made of it one of the most prosperous businesses of its kind in this section of the country. As caterers the3' have a large and valuable patronage which comes largely from the elite of the city, and they are prepared to furnish the most desirable menus, service, &c. for weddings, receptions and other private entertainments. The most delicious ice creams, both American and French, are made by the Messrs. Besse, and they are highly celebrated for their choice French pastry, confection- ery, Sic. At their store on Main Street, which is 20x 72 feet in dimensions, thev employ an average of fourteen assistants, and keep three delivery wagons in commissions. They have a similar and equally-popular establishment at No. 167 Tremont Street, Boston. P. S. AMIDON, Manufacturer of Wire Door and Window- Screens, No. 26 Union Place. — It is a regrettable fact that insect life is more prolific on the sea coast and neighboring sections than in the interior, and that the winged portion of the insect kingdom is so persistent in seeking entrance to our domiciles. But man has proved himself in this, as in all cases where he has been brought into conflict with nature, fully equal to the emergency, with the result that no one need suffer the torment which flies aud mosquitoes are capable of inflicting, save from choice. In comparatively recent years Yankee ingenuity has devised an effectual and practically permanent barrier to the ingress of these ubiquitous pests, in the shape of a wire successor to the old-fashioned "mosquito bars." Everybody knows it, and nobody who cares for peace and comfort has failed to avail himself of it. But everybody in Hartford may not know the best place to get their wire door and window screens, and it is our purpose to tell them. At No. 26 Union Place Mr. F. S. Amidou has for the past eleven years conducted a factory for the manufacture of these indispensable adjuncts to comfort, having moved there from Sheldon Street where he began his business in 1S77. The premises occupied are in a building 30 x 60 feet in ground measurement, aud he has additional room in the rear for his paint shop and other purposes. He employs an average of five hands, and turns out everything in the shape of door and window screens at low prices. 64 MAGICAI, DEPOT, Importers and Dealers in Magical Apparatus for Parlor aud Stage, No. 2S4 Asylum Street, Room 3, Second Floor ; Call, or send Stamps for Catalogue. — It is one curious development of modern science that while it has destroyed most of our faith in things magical it has at the same time perfected our facilities for reproducing these old illusions. An establishment which well illustrates this fact is the Magical Depot at No. 284 Asylum Street, Hartford, with its varied and extremely-interesting stock of goods in this line. The same is by all odds the largest and best of this sort between Boston and New York. The house are large importers and dealers, carrying a complete line of magical apparatus for the parlor and stage. This includes every kind of stage illusion, mechanical automata, electrical tricks, anti-spiritualistic wonders, conjuring tables, juggling apparatus, ventriloquial figures, novelties, games and handbooks on magic. Entertainments in these departments are also furnished for evening parties, schools, lodges, etc., by competent performers. The manager is a well-known and thoroughly-reliable business man. JOHN PEPION & CO., House and Sign Painters; Paper Hanging, Graining, Glazing, Etc. ; No. 25 Church Street. — With the growth of our country and the increasing artistic development of the people, interior decoration has ceased to be looked upou as a luxury unattainable and unappreciated except by the comparatively few. Year by year the demand is greater for tasteful adornment of our homes, which all are eager to beautify as far as their means will permit. The firm whose card heads this article are acknowledged by all who have seen their work to be in the foremost rank as regards skill and ability. In this connection we may fittingly call attention to the facilities possessed by Messrs. John Pepion & Co. for the execution of all orders for house and sign painting, also paper hanging, graining, glazing, etc., for such work is done the most cheaply where it is done the most skillfully, and the results attained by the above-named gentlemen will bear the closest examination and the most severe comparison with the work of any competent painter, for they use good stock, spare no pains to apply it to the best advantage, and make no exorbitant charges, their terms being as low as is consistent with the methods employed. Mr. John Pepion founded his present business twenty- five years ago. Mr. Pepion is a native of Hartford, and a prominent member of the Knights of Pythias, Odd Fellows, Red Men, Firemen's Benevolent Society, and other orders, and has been an active member and Foreman of the Volunteer Fire Department, doing his duty aud giving his services to the citizens on many occasions. Mr. Pepion owns fine business property located at Nos. 17, 19, 23 and 25 Church Street. No. 25 and the yards of Nos. 17, 19 and 25 are utilized for his own business, which is very extensive. He deals in paints, oils, varnishes, also brushes, glass, etc. Employment is given to twenty competent men, and orders will be filled at short notice, and we have no hesitation in assuring com- plete satisfaction to all who may avail themselves of their service both as regards the quality of the work and the cost and merit of the goods dealt in. MAIN STREET. 65 BI,AIR & COXETER, Manufacturing Jewelers ; Diamond Setting, Repairing; No. 321 Main Street.— There are many houses in the jewelry trade that profess to be manufacturers, but there are very few in this city, at least, which possess the facilities for manufacturing, their only title to the claim being based on the fact that they produce a few specialties, generally of an unimportant character. For that reason the firm of Messrs. Blair & Coxeter stand out prominently in the jewelry trade of Hartford, their opera- tions as manufacturers being couducted on an extensive scale and embracing a large variety of goods. They give particular attention to special work for the trade, having the best and largest facilities for executing prompt and thor- oughly satisfactory work. The firm, which consists of Messrs. Robert C. Blair and William G. Coxeter, was established three years ago, and immediately sprang into notice as conscientious, capable and experienced manufacturers. They number among their customers such houses as Messrs. Hansel, Sloan & Co., Mr. David Mayer, Messrs. Schmidt & Fox, and many others in Hartford and other Connecticut cities. They have a finely-equipped shop at No. 321 Main Street, the space occupied being 25 x 60 feet in dimensions, and they em- ploy an average of four skilled assistants. They manufacture everything in the line of jewelry, and make a specialty of fine work. H. MAERCKI,EIN, Upholsterer; Furniture Made to Order, and Repairing a Specialty; Inventor and Manufacturer of the " Simplicity " Sofa and Lounge Bed; Nos. 92 to 98 Asylum Street (Second Floor). — It cannot be denied that there are many very decided advantages to b^ gained by placing orders for any kind of work in the hands of thoroughly reliable and experienced men, who make a specialty of that particular class of work. This is especially true of upholstery, in which the very best results are obtained by having your work done by a man who is a specialist in the line, such as Mr. H. Maerckleiu, the well-known upholsterer of Nos. 92 to 98 Asylum Street. He has been promi- nent in this department of business since the beginning of his enterprise here in 1872, and in the intervening twenty-two years he has built up a very large and lucrative trade through his skill and ability. Mr. Maerckleiu is the inventor and manufacturer of the celebrated "Simplicity" sofa and lounge bed, which has a very large sale. His store and workrooms occupy a space of 40 x 60 feet, and are well-equipped with appliances and tools for the prompt execution of first-class work. His specialties, besides those above mentioned, are the mak- ing of furniture to order and repairing. Mr. Maerckleiu has a long experience in first-class artistic drapery work. All work is done promptly and satisfaction is guaranteed. .rETNA STAMP WORKS, No, 25 Asylum Street.— The success of the .Etna Stamp Works in establishing a successful and continually- growing business in Hartford demonstrates their marked ability in the manu- facture and sale of rubber stamps aud accessories, cellutypes (printing plates made of celluloid ) and stereotypes (type metal printing plates). The reasons for this success are long experience, skill and originality in design, both in style and mechanical combinations to produce desired results. When they com- menced business they purchased all material and machinery new and of the most recent aud improved designs. Within three years they increased their facilities by adding the largest-made aud only steam-boiler stamp machine in Hartford. To the original intent of the duplicating of printers' type, borders, orna- ments and cuts in rubber they have added the duplication of it in type metal, and also celluloid — which has all the sharpness of electrotypes and wears twice as long. Ten years ago there were only two stamp makers in Connecticut. Since then the business has been revolutionized. Now there are four in Hartford, and about every large town has at least one, composed usually of printers who use their type both for printing aud stamp making. (Printers' type is a soft metal, composed of lead, tin and antimony, and wears quickly when printed from.) The ^Etna Stamp Works have held firmly to the original decision to never use their new type to print from, and consequently they are now the only duplicators in Hartford of .all new printers' type never used to print from. However much the standard quality of rubber stamps has generally deteriorated, with the new machinery and increased facilities it has continually risen with the .Etna Stamp Works, and they now make a better stamp than ever before could be obtained in the State. R. S. PECK & CO., Printers, Engravers, Embossers, No. 14 Ford Street. — The gradual extension of art to the widest practical service is nowhere more clearly seen than in the printing and engraving trades. A house which has for some time taken recognized leadership in this department of local business is that under the management of R. S. Peck & Co. at No. 14 Ford Street. It was established in 1S77, and first known as the Star Printing Company. After some minor changes, it passed under its present energetic control in 1891, and much of its progress has been made since that time. Mr. R. S. Peck is a native of the State, aud a thorough master of all matters relat- ing to printing, engraving and embossing work. The establishment has been entirely refitted, and is now one of the largest and best in Connecticut. It covers three floors of a modern brick structure, 50x110 feet in dimensions. There are eight large presses, operated by electric power, and the corps of em- ployees averages thirty-five. Each department has been carefully brought to the best modern standard of efficiency and artistic thoroughness. The finest class of commercial and social printing done in this section, and equal to that of the best New York houses, is handled here at figures deserving the careful attention of all our readers. Artistic office stationery, cards, circulars and cata- logues, also social forms, invitations and programmes are among the specialties in which the highest satisfaction is guaranteed. Special designs in steel and copper-plate, and the most delicate embossing work, are executed in a great variety of styles. Many of our readers in the central part of the State may not be aware that they can secure the most refined aud artistic work in this depart- ment here at home without sending to New York, in which case they will do well to try the first-class facilities of this house, saviug thereby both time and money. 66 CITY HOSPITAL. THE AI,I,YN HOUSE (Robert Allyn, Proprietor), Corner Asylum and Trumbull Streets. — No information is of higher value to the travel- ing public, and none is more eagerly sought, than that relating to the hotels afforded by the various cities on their route. In view of its importance as the capital city of the State, and the centre of great manufacturing and commercial interests, Hartford always has a large floating population, and to those who may at any time have occasion to visit the city as well as to those who may be permanently located here, and prefer the comforts and conveniences of hotel residence, some information concerning the leading hotel of the city will be most welcome. The Allyn House, the hotel referred to, is an old-established and most popular hostelry, of which Mr. Robert Allyn is the founder and pro- prietor. It is conducted ou the most advanced lines, and in every department the most intelligent care for the comfort of guests is displayed. Mr. Allyn is a hotel man of ripe experience, and knows thoroughly how to promote the well-being and contentment of those who live under his roof, temporarily or permanently. The Allyn House is located at the corner of Asylum and Trum- bull Streets, close to the principal business centres and but two blocks from the railroad depots, horse-cars to and from which pass the door of the hotel every three minutes. The Allyn House is a handsome five-story building with a frontage of 400 feet ou Asylum Street, and a depth of 500 feet. It is provided with every modern convenience, including elevators, electric light, telephone and telegraph, and is furnished in a most comfortable and elegant manner. Rooms may be had singly or en suite, with bath if desired. A fine new cafe 1 is attached, and the dining-room is one of the largest and handsomest in the city, its dimensions being 50 x 100 feet. Fifty people are employed in various capacities, and no better or more desirable service is to be had in the country. The Allyn House offers special attractions to commercial men, not only on account of the excellence as a hotel, but because of the special accommodations provided for them in the well-appointed sample rooms placed at their disposal. The Allyn House rates are $3, #3.50 and $4 per day, according to location of N. B. BUXI, & SON, Sole Agents for Boynton Hot-Air and Hot-Water Furnaces, Wiuthrop B Ranges, and Dealers in Cooking Ranges, Stoves and Tinware ; Tin Roofing, Job Work, Plumbing and Gas Fitting ; Nos. 189 and 191 Main Street. — In this climate loo much attention cannot be given to the matter of the heating and ventilation of private residences and public buildings. Such a great advance has been made in recent years in the methods and appliances for heating that the problem has been reduced to a very simple proposition, which concerns not the question of the desirability of heaters over ordinary stoves, but the best kind of heater to employ. It requires very little investigation to ascertain that the Boynton Hot-Air and Hot-Water Heaters possess many points which commend them at once to the house owner or to buildiug contractors. In Hartford these celebrated furnaces are to be found at the establishment of Messrs. N. B. Bull & Son, Nos. 189 and 191 Main Street, who are sole agents for the manufacturers. This enterpising firm does a most extensive business in heating apparatus of all descriptions, including cooking ranges and stoves, and they are also large dealers in tinware, etc. A most important part of their business relates to tin roofing, job work, plumbing and gas fitting. They occupy four floors at the above address, each floor containing about 2, Soo square feet of space, or a combined floor space of over 1 1 ,000 square feet. An average force of sixteen hands is employed in the different depart- ments, and all business is executed with dispatch. The business was established forty years ago by Mr. Bassett, and after several changes passed into the hands of the present proprietors about four years since. Mr. N. B. Bull is a native of the State, and his son, Mr. G. S. Bull, was born in Meriden. They are active progressive business men, and the high reputation they have attained has been well earned. Messrs. Bull & Son are sole agents for the celebrated Winthrop B Range in all sizes and styles, which is without a superior in the market. J. B. BURR & CO., Publishers and Printers; Manufacturers of Memorandum Books, Tablets, Prescription Blanks. — The great secret of commercial success is closely allied with the scientific principle of natural selection, namely, in the elimination of every feature not essential and the most complete adaptation of all the facilities at hand in the given line of trade. There is no important business house of Hartford which more strikingly illus- trates this great principle than that of J. B. Burr & Co., publishers, printers and manufacturers of special trade stationery. Established in 1S56, and carried steadily forward since without interruption, this house necessarily possesses a familiar command and thorough acquaintance with every detail of this line of American trade, which would be impossible to one with less extended expe- rience and success. The main office and workrooms of the company cover two floors of a modernly-constructed building (60 x 100 feet), and are equipped with a costly and thoroughly-perfected plant of steam presses, binders, cutters and similar machines. Its average working corps consists of twenty people, and it also has traveling salesmen reaching to all parts of the United States as well as to Canada. In addition to its general line of publishing and printing — the same being universally recognized as of the best New England standard — it also makes a special feature of the manufacture of memorandum books, tab- lets, prescription blanks and similar trade stationery. Its pads and tablets are widely known for their superior grade of paper, the house using the very best in the market, including the Faufulas, Worouoco bond in assorted colors, and the finest quality of American and imported linens. They also manufacture a larger amount of prescription blanks than any other house in New England, their prices being exceptionally liberal. Dealers can place the most complete reliance on all goods bearing the mark of this old and leading house, and will find them unsurpassed for quick and steady sales by any in the American market. 68 ALLYN HOUSE, CORNER ASYLUM AND TRUMBULL STREETS. A. F. TII/TON, Merchant Tailor; A Fine Assortment of Foreign and Domestic Goods; No. 237 Main Street. — Though clothes do not make the man, there is no doubt that wearing apparel plays a very conspicuous part in determining his place in the community. The well-dressed man, no matter what his attainments, possesses a very decided advantage over his shabby brother iu every walk of life, though the latter may have qualifications of the highest order. We are led to the consideration of this fact by noting the results of the sartorial work of Mr. A. F. Tilton, the prominent merchant tailor of No. 237 Main Street. The most prosperous and the best-dressed men of this city are numbered among his customers ; and, although he has been engaged iu the business for only two years, he has attracted and is able to hold the best class of patronage. Every garment that comes from his establishment is cut by his own hand, aud it must be admitted that there is not a better cutter in the business. His finely-fitted store contains a floor space of about 600 square feet, aud is well adapted to the requirements of his business. All the work, save the cutting, is doue outside of these premises, and only the most competent hands are employed, while promptness characterizes the execution of all orders. Mr. Tilton always carries a fine and varied assortment of foreign and domestic suitings, giving his customers the widest range of choice. His prices are very low, considering the excellence of the work and the superior quality of the material employed. F. R. CORDlyEY & CO. (Harold C. Sears, Manager)' Bankers and Brokers, Phoenix Bauk Building; Telephone No. II. — The rapidity with which wealth is accumulated in this country is to be accounted for by the fact that not only are Americans as a class better business men, and more inde- fatigable workers in every field of industry, but that they exercise a greater intelligence in the making of investments. There is a constant and ever-in- creasing demand for good investment securities, and fortunately the facilities for meeting it keep full pace with the demand. In comparatively recent vears this demand has become so marked in the City of Hartford that old methods of dealing through banking and brokerage firms in Boston and New York have become inadequate, and progressive houses have found it more than expedient to locate branch offices here. Among the most prominent of these firms is that of Messrs. F. R. Cordley & Co., a leading banking and brokerage house of New York, Boston and Chicago. Their headquarters are in Boston, but they carry on operations iu the Stock Exchanges of the three cities, being members of each. Their Hartford office, which is under the able management of Mr. Harold C. Sears, is in the Phoenix Bank Building, a most convenient and cen- tral location, and is connected with private wires direct to Boston, New York. Chicago and Philadelphia. All commissions are promptly and faithfully con- ducted on the exchanges of these cities at the lowest rates allowed to be charged by the various boards. A. COHN & CO., Importers and Packers of Leaf Tobacco, No. 142 Water Street, New York. — It is not necessary to request our readers to wade through a mass of dry statistics in order to demoustrate the fact that the leaf-tobacco trade of this country is one of the largest of its principal commer- cial industries. Those who have a taste for figures may satisfy themselves on this point by reference to readily accessible statistics, while it is unnecessary to remind those who are familiar with the trade through direct dealings of its magnitude and importance. It is to the latter class of readers that this article is particularly addressed, its immediate purpose being to call attention to the facilities enjoyed by the firm of Messrs. A. Cohn & Co. This is one of the largest concerns in the trade, its headquarters being at No. 142 Water Street, New York, while it has an important branch at Hartford. The firm was organized in 1869 and at once assumed a leading position in the trade, not only as packers but as importers of leaf tobacco. They do a heavy business in domestic and imported leaf, carrying an immense stock at their warehouses in New York and Hartford, and shipping to all parts of the United States. The Hartford house at No. 231 State Street is under the management of Mr. Henry Palmer, one of the best-posted men in the business. It occupies a four-story building which has a frontage of twenty-five feet and a depth of one hundred, provided with every facility for the prompt dispatch of business. A force of twenty-five men is employed by the firm. Mr. Palmer is an expert judge of leaf tobocco, having been for many years identified with the business, and as a buyer he has no superior. RANSOM N. FIT£ GERALD, Commission Merchant, No. 142 State Street. — A house that contributes its full share to the importance of the City of Hartford as a commercial centre is that controlled by Mr. Ransom N. Fitz Gerald, the well-known aud prosperous commission merchant of No? 142 State Street. The history of this house is one of continuous growth from the date of its inception in 1S72 to the present time, the ability and energy that have been brought to bear in its management being of the character which invariably achieves success. The original firm was Messrs. Bronson S; Fitz Gerald, but siuce 1893 it has been conducted by Mr. Fitz Gerald alone and with even more marked success than had previously attended its career. Mr. Fitz Gerald does an exclusively wholesale and commission business, handling on a large scale salt, salt fish and canned goods, poultry, game, Connecticut River shad, and Block Island fish, making leading specialties of the latter. At one time the firm controlled over three-fourths of the Couuecticut River shad catch ; but, owing to the growing scarcity of this once plentiful fish in these waters, Mr. Fitz Gerald now gives comparatively little attention to that branch of trade. His business extends throughout New England, three traveling sales- men representing the house on the road. The establishment occupies five floors, each 25 x 125 feet iu dimensions, and they are all heavily stocked. Mr- Fitz Gerald has been a member of the Common Council, and at present is a member of the Board of Fire Commissioners, is a 32d Degree Mason, and is at the head of the Scottish Rite bodies in this city. 1° BUILDING OF NATIONAL MACHINE CO. AND THORNE TYPE-SETTING MACHINE CO. FIvORAI, BAZAAR (C. C. Munsell, Proprietor). Cut Flowers, No. 87 Trumbull Street.— The business carried on by Mr. C. C. Munsell, and known as the "Floral Bazaar," at No. 87 Trumbull Street, was established in 1890 by him. He is a native of this town and served one year in the Twenty- second Regiment, C. V., is also a member of the Grand Army of the Republic, and is well known not only in this section but among florists and flower lovers and gardeners throughout the country, having been in this same kind of busi- ness for the past twenty years. Mr. Munsell is a dealer in cut flowers, making a specialty of floral designs. Choice seasonable cut flowers can be furnished in practically any desired quantities at very short notice, together with table, house and church decorations, artistic, appropriate and novel designs for weddings, balls and parties, funeral emblems; and, in short, designs especially adapted to any of the innumerable uses to which flowers are now put. Mr. Munsell has the best of facilities, carries a large and varied stock of flowers, employs skilled assistants, and has had such experience as to fully qualify him to place his work in competition with the very best in the land. Orders are filled promptly in the latest styles and at reasonable prices, and a fairly comprehensive trial order will convince the most skeptical that Mr. Munsell is prepared to furnish a service second to none in the country. Choice singing birds and cages can also be bought here. A. I,. BREWSTER, Dealer in Cut Soles, Leather and Find- ings, French and American Calfskins, No. 186 Pearl Street. — Among the oldest and most reliable establishments which have built up for Hartford its wide prestige as a business centre, special attention is merited by the large successful trade conducted by Mr. A. L. Brewster at No. 186 Pearl Street. — The business was established by Mr. Wiley thirty-five years ago, and after a number of transfers it passed to its present energetic control in 1S88. A high standard of reliability and enterprise has been maintained from the first. The store prem- ises occupied are equipped in the most thorough manner, being 26 x 50 feet in general dimensions. A large first-class stock is kept on hand, including every variety of cut soles, heels, taps and leather findings ; also morocco, kids, French and American calfskin of the best brands and at bottom prices. The trade is chiefly wholesale and retail. The facilities for prompt careful ship- ment are unsurpassed, and special bargains and lots are constantly being offered to the trade. Mr. Brewster is a native of this city, and holds a well- earned position among its most careful and progressive merchants. All demands upon his store and stock can be met in the most thorough and satis- factory manner. Our readers interested in this line of trade should not fail to make a trial of his facilities, if desirous of keeping in line with the constant developments of the market. I,. S. RISJyEY, Ph. G., Pharmacist, No. 385 Capitol Avenue. — It is very natural that particular confidence should be placed in a druggist who is thoroughly educated in his business, for, although we are happy to say that the large majority of our Hartford pharmacists are educated, competent and reliable men, still there is a prevailing impression that he who fills such a responsible and exacting position as that held by a dispenser of drugs and medicines to the public cannot know too much concerning the properties and effects of the agents he handles. Consequently, the popularity of the establish- ment conducted by Mr. L. S. Risley at No. 3S5 Capitol Avenue is not to be wondered at in the least, for Mr. Risley is a graduate of the Philadelphia College of Pharmacy, and a master of his profession. He is a native of Con- necticut and has been widely and favorably known among the Hartford pharmacists since 18S9, founding his present establishment in June, 1893. The premises now occupied are very attractive in appearance, being finished in white-china gloss painting, with white-marble soda fountain, and mirror prescription counter, etc., and contain a large and varied stock made up of drugs, medicines, chemicals, toilet articles, and the usual line of selected fancy goods to be found iu a druggist's store. The compounding of physicians' prescriptions is given the most careful personal attention, and some of his widely-known specialties are Risley 's Pulmonic Syrup, Risley's Nursery Powder, Risley's Headache Powder, etc. We need hardly say that no trouble is spared to avoid the least possible error in any department of the business, while the charges made are very moderate. Careful and intelligent assistants are employed and polite attention is given to every caller. THE HARTFORD ENGRAVING CO., Photo -Engrav- ing, Half-Tone and Line; Embossing Plates; No. 66 State Street, Courant Building. — Although the art of engraving is the growth of several centuries, its greatest development has been noted within the past twenty-five years. This development is not so much iu the line of improvement in the capacity of the engraver as in the methods of reproduction now employed, the results of which are immensely superior to the old-style work, greatly as it was admired in its day. The increased facilities and improvement in processes have greatly diminished the cost of production, with the result that engraving is now in more general use than ever before in the history of the art. The convenience of having close at hand the facilities presented by a fully-equipped establishment is one that is highly appreciated by publishers, merchants and others to whom quick work is a necessity. Formerl)' those whose business necessitated the employment of the engraver's assistance were compelled to go to New York or Boston to have their orders executed ; now they may have all such work done at home as well, if not better, by the Hartford Engraving Company. This concern at No. 66 State Street, in the Courant Building, is complete in every detail, and provided with the most approved apparatus for photo-engraving, half-tone and line work. This company makes a specialty of producing fine half-tone plates on hard-rolled copper, and all its work is guaranteed to give thorough satisfaction, while its charges are as low as those of any New York house for work of similar quality. They have a large and competent force of assistants, and all orders are executed promptly. 72 UNITED STATES HOTEL AND POST OFFICE, STATE STREET. FURLONG & HOWARD, Dealers in Groceries, Teas, Coffees, Spices; Fresh and Salt Meats; Vegetables in their Season ; Nos. SiS & S22 Main Street, Corner Canton.- — Among the old business houses of this city, which may well be called the corner stones upon which her commercial great- ness has been reared, and to whose honorable record and enterprising manage- ment and business methods the extensive grocery trade of Hartford is largely due, an important position must be accorded to the house of Messrs Furlong & Howard. The foundation of this extensive and prosperous establishment was laid thirty years ago by Messrs. Douglass & Watrous, who were succeeded by various concerns until the year 18S7, when the present firm assumed control. They have successfully continued the business at the old stand, Nos. 81S & 822 Main Street, Corner of Canton, where will be found an extensive stock of choice groceries, teas, coffees, spices, fresh and salt meats, and vegetables in their season. The premises utilized by this firm consist of a double store 60x60 feet in size, and the extensive retail trade of this house requires the services of six competent clerks, and all orders are promptly attended to, and goods delivered to any part of the city. The firm is composed of Mr. F. P. Furlong, a native of Hartford, and Mr. D. C. Howard, a native of Connecticut. The reputation of this house for enterprise and liberality is not excelled by any contemporaneous concern here or elsewhere, while the facilities at command of the firm make it one of the most desirable houses in the city with which to establish pleasant and profitable relations. T. CRONIN, Livery, Hack and Boarding Stables, No. 12 Wells Street. — The success that the livery and boarding stables conducted by Mr. T. Croniu and located at No. 12 Wells Street have attained entitles them to prominent mention among the representative business concerns of Hartford. During the years he has catered to the people of this city, Mr. Cronin has per- formed the most efficient service, and his is easily one of the most popular establishments of its kind in Hartford. Mr. Cronin takes particular pains to suit all customers, and his turnouts include some of the most stylish rigs, while there is no better stock than the horses he has on hire by the hour, day or week. Employment is given to an efficient staff of assistants, and orders are filled with the utmost promptness and care, such as is not always exercised by livery- men, as most of us know to our cost. Mr. Cronin recognizes the fact that to attract and hold the best class of trade he must be able to furnish the most stylish turnouts, and those who are numbered among his patrons can bear testimony to the fact that he fully meets this requirement in all cases. His stables are conveniently located just off of Main Street, and offer particular attractious to those not having facilities of their own who desire good board for their horses. The best of care is given to such animals, aud they are provided with comfortable, well-ventilated and clean quarters, and furnished with the finest feed. Mr. Cronin makes the most reasonable charges for livery or boarding, and can supply at all hours any style of vehicle required, or fine saddle horses if desired. CITIZENS BUTTER STORE, Butter and Poultry Mar- ket; Eggs, Cheese, Poultry and Bakery; No. 159 Ayslum Street. — The average housewife finds it a difficult matter to procure at all times really choice butter, or even a fairly-good grade, and this fact has been the source of more trouble between buyer aud seller than all other causes of disagreement. It is the same with eggs, which too often fail to sustain the reputation for freshness ascribed to them by the seller. Dealers who desire to avoid complaints — and we take it that none willingly lay themselves liable in this respect — will consult their best iuterests by securiug supplies from the Citizens Butter Store (conducted by Mr. A. W. Yates, the proprietor), which not only does a very extensive retail trade, but makes a specialty of supplying dealers with choice stock at low prices. It is an old-established enterprise, and has long held first place in the estimation of discriminating buyers. It carries a line of butters that is not excelled in quality or flavor by that of any house in the trade, its specialties being the cel- ebrated East Grauby creamery and the widely-reputed Vermont creamery butters. It is not excelled as a purveyor of fresh eggs, its supplies being obtained direct from farmers, and there is no question as to their freshness. This establishment also deals extensively in fine poultry and makes a specialty of fresh fruit. It has also a superior stock of cheese and is noted as well for the products of its bakery. The Citizens Butter Store is located at No. 159 Asylum Street, where it has large and convenient quarters and employs an ample staff of capable and obliging assistants. HAI,F-DIME LUNCH (D. M. Lawlor) ; Five Cents Each for All Dishes Served ; Prompt Attention, No Waiting; Open from 5.30 A. M. to 11 p.m. ; Bread aud Pastry All Home-Made; Best Coffee aud Tea a Specialty ; Everything Neat and Clean ; No. 375 Asylum Street. — In a busy, bustling com- munity like the business section of Hartford, facilities for obtaining a quick lunch of wholesome food well prepared aud promptly served are a great desid- eratum, and whenever they are offered they are sure to be taken full advantage of. It does not require much keenness of perception to ascertain that the "Half-Dime launch" fills a most important need, for the patronage bestowed upon it is such as would overwhelm any establishment not so well equipped to provide for it. The feature of this popular lunch room, as its name indicates, is that all dishes served cost but five cents each, while the bill of fare is as long and as varied as that presented at restaurants where the prices are four or five times higher. Every one receives prompt attention ; there is no waiting, and everything is neat and clean. The bill includes soups of all kinds, roast and boiled meats, stews, and in fact about everything that the average man could want from which to make a selection. The place is bright and attractive, and ample room is provided for a large number of guests, as the luuch room occupies an entire floor, at No. 375 Asylum Street, the dimensions of which are 30 x 50 feet. It should be promineutly mentioned that the proprietor, Mr. D. M. Lawlor, makes a specialty of superior coffee and tea, and that all bread and pastry served are home-made. 74 WASHINGTON STREET. THE COWXES-COUCH CO., Plumbing and Gas- Fitting, No. 116 State Street.— The earlier settlers of the Connecticut Valley, who shivered through the long winters — longer in those days than of recent years — could never in their wildest dreams of luxury, convenience and comfort have conceived of half the many comforts now enjoyed by their descendants, and taken by all in these times as a matter of course and almost necessity. Fore- most among the many comforts and luxuries of a comparatively few years' standing may be mentioned the heating of houses, blocks, etc., by steam and hot-water systems. Among the many boilers now in use for heating by hot water there are none that possess the qualities of durability, efficiency and economy in the use of fuel to a greater degree than the Gurney Hot- Water Heater. This heater is sold and set in place, connected with a complete line of pipes and radiators, ready for heating any size house or block, and guaranteed to give perfect satisfaction in every respect, by The Cowles-Couch Co., suc- cessors to the two old firms, The L. W. Cowles Co. and G. M. Couch & Co., both of which firms are of many years' standing in Hartford. Mr. Austin Braiuerd, the President, is one of Hartford's rising lawyers and business men ; Mr. Benjamin E. Cowles, the Manager, has been in the plumbing, steam and gas fitting business for many years, and is a man of large experience in that line and a thoroughly practical man ; Mr. George M. Couch, the Treasurer, has had many years of practical experience in tin, sheet-iron and copper work, as also healing by hot air, and is thoroughly posted in these branches of the business. The company's headquarters are at No. 116 State Street, where they have a store 125 feet long and 25 feet wide filled with a well-selected stock of goods in their line. They also have a shop at No. 40 State Street fully equipped with all the latest tools and machines for prosecuting the several branches of their business. In addition to the above, this company has a branch store aud shop at No. 59 Church Street, New Britain, Conn., which is under the immediate supervision of Mr. Frank L. Cowles, a man of many years' practical experience in plumbing, steam and gas fitting in both Hartford and New Britain, and well aud favorably known in both places. This company employ a large force of competent assistants during the season, and are prepared to attend to all orders, great or small, with promptness and dispatch. THE NATIONAL MACHINE CO. (C. E.Billings, Presi- dent ; S. M. Bronson, Treasurer and Secretary ; H. C. Baker, Vice-President and General Manager), Mechanical Engineers, and Manufacturers of Special Machinery and Tools, No. 581 Capitol Avenue. — The important manufacturing interests centered in Hartford embrace a number of special lines connected with the manufacture of the tools and machinery used in the great industrial enter- prises located in the city or its vicinity, the magnitude and scope of which are not exceeded in extent by those presented in any other field of industrial activity. Among the most notable concerns iu this department is the National Machine Company, whose business embraces every division of mechanical engineering aud the manufacture of special machinery aud tools. The com- pany was incorporated in 1891, and under the able management of such pro- gressive men as the President, Mr. C. E. Billings ; the Treasurer and Secretary, Mr. S. M. Bronson ; Vice-President and General Manager, Mr. H. C. Baker, and the Assistant Secretary, Mr. Wm. F. Loomis, has assumed a most import- ant position among the leading manufacturing enterprises of New England. Notable among its special "productions is the M. Gaily Improved Universal Printing Press, nine of which were exhibited at the Columbian World's Fair in Chicago, and wereawarded every prize. The Gaily Universal Press is one of the best for jobwork yet put on the market, it being provided with attachments for cutting, creasing, embossing, stamping, etc. Further improvements are about to be added, patents for which are now pending, and the Gaily Universal will then be the strongest, fastest and most complete job press ever produced. The National Envelope Company has had specially built for it by the National Machine Company thirty wonderful machines, whose capacity is about 75,000 a day, or fully 20,000 more than any other, doing the cutting, gumming, count- ing aud separating into lots of one hundred. Another valuable device made by this company is the Collum Candy Cooler, than which there is no more perfect time and labor saving machine in the market. Among other important devices which deserve more than passing notice is the Daimber Motor, adapted to marine or stationary use, and which is one of the cheapest, most complete and powerful motors to be found. It is a German invention, patented in this country and manufactured by the National Machine Company. It is made in sizes from one to twelve horse-power, and there is no heat, smell or smoke emitted by it. The offices and shops of the National Machine Company are at No. 581 Capitol Avenue. NEWTON & BURNET, Dealers in Best Quality of Meat, Poultry, Game and Vegetables; Fish and Oysters a Specialty; Nos. 341 aud 347 Asylum Street. — The firm of Newton & Burnet are widely known and honored as thoroughly reliable dealers in the choicest cuts of meats, etc., and the goods dealt in by the house are guaranteed fresh, it being their constant and wise purpose to always render full return for value received. As a result, though the firm has ouly been established about a year, having succeeded to the busi- ness in 1893 (it having been established in 1S721, they have already gained a wide and increasing custom and au honorable name of which any house might well feel proud. They occupy a store 35 x 90 feet in dimensions, it being one of the largest in the city, aud employ nineteen clerks. A first-class and very extensive stock of meats, poultry, game and vegetables is constantly kept on hand to supply the best retail trade, and every exertion is made to obtain the rarest and freshest goods at the most moderate prices. A specialty is made of fish and oysters, aud these commodities may always be obtained here fresh and of first-class quality. Premises located at Nos. 341 and 347 Asylum Street are utilized, and orders a.e promptly filled and delivered at the time promised. The firm is composed of Messrs. E. A. Newton and J. G. Burnet (who has been connected with the business nineteen years), both prominent among our most enterprising and reliable business men. 76 CHARTER OAK PARK. HARTFORD BUSINESS COU,EGE (T. W. Hannum and E. H. Morse, Principals and Proprietors), No. 370 Asylum Street. — The supreme importance of a business education needs but slight emphasis in these practical days. It is merely a question of how to secure the most thorough and exact business equipment upon a liberal and reliable basis. To those considering this important question we can most pertinently suggest an examination of the advantages afforded by that well-known institution — the Hartford Business College, at the corner of High and Asylum Streets. It has now been organized and successfully at work for over eighteen years, and there is not a feature of modern business education and practice which is not adequately represented. It occupies commodious and attractive quarters on the second floor of the Batterson Building, which are fitted up with refereuce to practical work in the more prominent fields of modern trade, with the addition of banking, commission and transportation departments. The faculty is com- posed of five well-known teachers, and the annual enrollment is about three hundred and fifty pupils. The scope of the curriculum includes both theory and practice from elementary to the most advanced branches of commercial transactions — viz., commercial arithmetic and spelling, penmanship, book- keeping, commercial law, actual business practice and higher office work ; also, for amanuensis training — and an exceptionally satisfactory system of shorthand and practical typewriting. Many details of work gleaned from practical ex- perience are introduced, which are of extreme value to the students in this field. An important feature added in recent years is that represented by the Inter- national Business Practice Association, which is composed of the leading busi- ness colleges of the United States and Canada, and by which a system of business correspondence involving features of banking, shipping, orders, etc., of great practical value, has been developed and carefully perfected. The Hartford Business College is the only Connecticut college enjoying this advantage. There are other special features which will be found well worth the careful attention of those desiring the best results in this line. The terms of tuition have been placed from the first on a liberal basis, and the high position now- occupied by this institution has been won as the result of the most thorough and scientific work in this important field of commercial progress. EDWIN CRARY, Apothecary, Established 1876, No. 206 Park Street, opposite Squire Street. — Should the various mercantile establish- ments located in Hartford and vicinity be mentioned in the order of their com- parative usefulness, that conducted by Mr. Edwin Crary would be clearly entitled to a leading position in the list, for on the whole no retail establishment is more useful than a well-managed drug store, and that of which Mr. Crary is pro- prietor is well managed in the full seuse of the term. He is a native of Hartford and has carried on his present enterprise since 1S76. Mr. Crary is thoroughly familiar with every detail of his business. He employs two competent clerks; and, as he gives personal attention to all details, the service is as reliable as it is prompt and obliging. The premises occupied comprise a handsomely-equipped store located at No. 206 Park Street, opposite Squire Street, where a full assortment of drugs, medicines and chemicals is constantly carried, enabling physicians' prescriptions to be compounded without delay. Every facility is at hand to insure absolute accuracy in every detail of this department of the business, and the ingredients used are obtained from the most reliable sources, and may be depended upon for freshness and purity. Uniformly moderate charges are made, and no trouble is spared to fully main- tain the high reputation so long held in connection with the service. Mr. Crary deals in toilet articles, druggists' sundries and other goods usually found in a first-class pharmacy, and quotes the lowest market rates on all commodities handled. Mr. Crary is a member of the Connecticut State Pharmaceutical Association, also of the Licensed Pharmacists, and the following list of pro- prietary articles are a few of many which are manufactured and sold by him to all the druggists in the surrounding country as well as to a large retail trade : Crary's Cough Elixir, Crary's (small) Bilious Pills, Crary's Corn Salve, Crary's Sarsaparilla. BIBEAU & SCHREPFER, Bakers and Confectioners, No. 372 Asylum Street. — The food we eat makes us largely what we are, and an ill-nourished body seldom contains an alert, able mind. It is, therefore, of the highest consequence that we exercise care in the selection of food, and that we should be assured that those from whom we obtain it are worthy of the confidence bestowed upon them. No greater responsibility rests upon any purveyor of food than that which the baker must bear, and unless he be a man of high integrity he is not fit to be trusted. Wholesome bread is one of the absolute necessities of life, and it is only to be made of the best ingredients. Be sure that your baker is not of the class which uses spoiled or inferior flour, hiding its deficiencies by employing chemicals; and, to make assurance doubly sure, patronize only such men as Messrs. Bibeau & Schrepfer, whose standing in the community is of the highest, and who are celebrated not only for the ex- cellence of their bread and rolls, but for the superiority of their cake, pastry and confectionery. They are extensive producers of all these, their establishment being one of the largest and best of the kind in the city. Their store is at No. 372 Asylum Street, and comprises two floors 25 x 45 feet in dimensions. The large and always fresh stock is composed of a very choice assortment of plain anil fancy cakes, bread, rolls, buns, and, in fact, everything that is made by a first-class bakery. A specialty is made of family and wedding supplies, all orders being given prompt attention. Messrs. Bibeau & Schrepfer established this busiuess in 1892, and conduct both a wholesale and retail trade, employment being giveu to nine experienced assistants. In the back of the store are pleasant cafe and ice-cream parlors, while the cream served is unexcelled for purity and delicacy of flavor. All the goods used by the firm are manufactured in their own bakerv, thus enabling them to guarantee satisfaction in every instance. 78 "I ASYLUM STREET. -&-*"• THE STATES MACHINE CO., No. 490 Capitol Avenue. — For securing the necessary supplies for steam-power plants the manufacturers of Hartford and vicinity are fortunate in possessing facilities that are unexcelled and which have in a measure contributed to the development of the industrial resources and enterprises of this section. Among the constructors of engines and pump machinery, etc., a prominent place must be given to the States Machine Company, which during the four years it has been located here has acquired a most extensive domestic and foreign trade in its specialties, and a reputation that is the envy of all competitors. The company manufactures a line of special machinery which is without a superior in the market, and in many cases not approached by the products of other makers. Their Worron's hi;,'h speed compound engine and four plunger pumps are such pieces of mechanism. It is a model of perfection, and leads everything in the line of the latest improved engines. They have also a wide celebrity for their Vanderbeek Universal Boring and Milling engine, which heads the list of the superior mill machinery manufactured by the company. They make universal and plain milling machines of heavy, medium and small sizes, Vanderbeek's four-spindle drill press, circular and vertical milling attachments, and the " handy " vise. They have also introduced a self-oiling countershaft, with new friction and self- oiling loose pulley, both of which sprung into immediate popularity. The company's shops are most complete in equipment. The offices are at No. 490 Capitol Avenue. ALFRED T. RICKER, Hartford Moulding Works; Mouldings; No. 26 Potter Street. — The field of household architecture and wood-decoration is one which moves with rapid advances along the current of our modern civilization. An establishment in touch with all the latest im- provements and a recognized leader in this line is the Hartford Moulding Works at No. 26 Potter Street, under the able and experienced management of Mr. Alfred T. Ricker. The carefully-perfected facilities of many years enable Mr. Rjeker to afford a very high grade of service and goods at the most liberal prices. The factory premises comprise S,ooo square feet of floor space, and are equipped with the latest improved machinery. Fourteen experienced workmen are employed on an average. Motive force is supplied by a 100 horse-power engine and 125 horse-power boiler, with a new and model exhaust blow-pipe. These complete facilities are constantly engaged in meeting the large demand for the popular and reliable goods made here. Mr. Ricker carries a heavy stock of every sort of material for inside work, with special lines of kiln-dried lumber of the best quality. He guarantees A 1 reliable stock and workmanship on everything leaving these works. Special work and designs executed promptly, and a large variety of first-class mouldings kept always on hand. The works are a leading centre of supply for the best con- tractors and builders in this part of the State, and are admirably adapted to meet the most extensive and modern demands. CHARGES A. RAPEI/YE, Pharmacist, No. 325 Main Street. — Although, perhaps, by the year 2,000 the use of drugs will be out- grown, and the "faith cure" or some other equally agreeable means of regain- ing health will have been adopted, the people of to-day must make use of the methods of to-day, and these methods are such that a well-appointed and well- managed establishment like the one carried on by Mr. Charles A. Rapelye is of the greatest benefit to a community. This enterprise was inaugurated eight years ago by the present proprietor, who is a native of New Britain and Presi- dent of the State Board of Pharmacy. The premises occupied are located at No. 325 Main Street, and consist of a finely fitted-up store 15 -^60 feet in size, and a large basement 15 x 30 feet, while the stock contained therein is both large and varied, being complete in every department and comprising an assortment of pure drugs, medicine and chemicals which would not suffer by comparison with the stock carried in many a city pharmacy which ranks in the first class. The supply of druggists' sundries, toilet articles, etc., is also full and varied, but Mr. Rapelye gives special attention to the handling of drugs and prescriptions, which be offers at low prices and short notice. He gives employment to seven efficient assistants, and precautions are taken so as to render errors almost impossible, so that a large retail business is done. In view of the facts already mentioned, it becomes unnecessary to add that Mr. Rapelye is in a position to quote the very lowest market rates. KEI/LY BROS., Steam Stone Works ; Dealers in All Kinds of Building, Cut-Stone Work ; No. 93 Charter Oak Avenue.— The rapid growth of American cities and the accompanying increase of wealth, together with a desire for greater permanency in structures intended either for residence or business purposes, has made of stone the most important building material, and brought the mason and stonecutter prominently to the front. The demand for expert skill in the fashioning of this universal material to its purposes grows ever}- day, and none but finished artisans in this line can hope to acquire permanent success in this field. The Messrs. Kelly Bros, are leading exponents of the results of special abilities and experience in their business of stone cutters. They are the proprietors of the steam stone works at No. 93 Charter Oak Avenue, and have long been prominent in this important line of work. Their saw-room, which is equipped with the most modern appliances, is 25 x 60 feet in size and has a very large capacity. In the rear are sheds and yards for the storage of rough and finished stone, etc., and they always have a heavy stock on hand, as they are large dealers as well as cutters. This stock includes all kinds of building, cut-stone work — such as house-trimming and material for church and bridge work. They are prepared to furnish estimates on all kinds of stonework and make deliveries at any rail or water point. They employ an average of fifteen hands, and all orders are executed with the utmost prompt- ness. The firm consists of Mr. J. Kelly and Mr. M. Kelly, and their offices and vards are at above address. K,, \ A. I,. THOMAS (Tunnel Park Market), Dealer in Meats, Vegetables, Fish anil Oysters, No. 717 Main Street. — The average housekeeper will surely agree with us when we say that an unusual amount of trouble, bother and time. may be saved by dealing with a firm that fills orders just as they are given and furnishes goods which prove as satisfactory as if picked out in person, for it is an open secret that the reason why so many persons take the trouble to do their own marketing iu person is because they fear that other- wise they will be supplied with goods that other people leave ; or, in other words, those that no experienced buyer would accept of his own choice. Without stating whether or not that fear is well grounded in the majority of cases, we can assure our readers that there is no foundation for it so far as the "Tunnel Park Market," conducted by Mr. A. L. Thomas, is concerned, for he makes a specialty of furnishing goods that he believes will fully suit the customers ordering them. It is comparatively easy to do this, as he carries a very large and varied stock, including choice cuts of beef, mutton, pork, smoked meats, poultry, game, vegetables, canned goods, fish and oysters, and keeps it con- stantly complete in every department. Premises are utilized measuring 20 x 50 feet and located at No. 717 Main Street. Mr. Thomas established this business about three years ago. He employs two competent assistants and utilizes two delivery wagons, and all orders are delivered promptly. Mr. A. h. Thomas is a native of Hartford and very well known. He is ably assisted iu the manage- ment of the business by Mr. D. W. Thomas. JOHN SI^OANE & CO., Wholesale and Retail Dealers in Produce, Fruit, Woodenware Etc.; Eggs a Specialty; General Agents for Dutch Salad ; No. 319 Asylum Street. — The writer who said that "children are healthiest where the most flowers grow, and people live longest where our common fruits ripen best," might have added that the people of that region gave evidences of the most refined and happy life where foreign and domestic fruits found the greatest consumption. With the progress of civilization and culture there has necessarily resulted an increased development of the great fruit industry, and the prosperity of the houses iu this line are significant indices of the condition of the people. No house has contributed more by the procuring of fine and rare fruits in the best condition to supply the universal demand for them than the firm of Messrs. John Sloane & Co., and none have enjoyed a more deserved success. The business was established very many years ago. Besides dealing in fruits they are also dealers iu produce, woodenware, etc., making a specialty of eggs, and being general agents for Dutch salad. The speedy recognition and appreciation which met their enterprising efforts testify much better than words can do to the reliability and experienced wisdom of this house. Two floors of a spacious warehouse, 30 x 125 feet, are taken up by their valuable stock, and four assistants are constantly needed in the transaction of their extensive wholesale and retail business, which extends throughout this section, and gives good promise of increasing yet more in the future. The premises occupied are located at No. 319 Asylum Street. CHARGES T. STUART, Photographist, Nos. 269 and 271 Main Street. — Although what we now know as "photographic action" was discovered at least two centuries ago, it was not made the subject of scientific study until about 1770. Comparatively little progress was made in the develop- ment of the art until the last fifty years, and it has remained for modern genius to bring it to a high state of perfection. The photographer of to-day must be a scientist and a constant student of developments in his profession if he expects to keep fully abreast of the times. It is thus that Mr. Charles T. Stuart, the well-known photographist of Nos. 269 and 271 Main Street, has gained his eminence in the profession, and why the products of his studios possess merits in truthfulness of likeness to the original and beauty of finish that others find it difficult if not impossible to duplicate. Thirty-five years ago the establish- ment which he now controls was founded by Mr. S. H. Waite, who was suc- ceeded by Mr. Stuart about fifteen years since. It has been during this period that some of the most remarkable developments in photography have occurred ; and with the splendid facilities and equipments at his command, in connection with his large experience and abilities, Mr. Stuart has more than kept pace with them. His studios occupy nearly 8,ooo square feet of space, and include a handsome reception room, a well-appointed and finely-equipped operating room, dark room, framing department, etc.; in all, four large floors being utilized. Mr. Stuart has a large staff of assistants, and employs the most com- petent artists foi portrait paiuting and crayon work. BDRBD W. CI/ARK, Manufacturer of Rubber Moulds, Presses and Tubing Machinery, No. 31 Wells Street.— New England enjoys, as a leading distinction, the credit of having developed the use and manufacture of rubber goods to a much higher point than that ever before attained. A leading establishment in this department of local and State business has for some years been conducted by Mr. Edred W. Clark at No. 31 Wells Street, as manufacturer of rubber moulds, presses and tubing machinery. He estab- lished the business here in 1SS1, and has from the first manufactured a very successful and high-grade class of work. His works are equipped with the latest and best machinery in this line, and he employs a competent corps of workmen. His specialties are well known to the trade, being sold in all parts of New England, and also other States. They are of the very best material, and unsurpassed for the purposes designed, the test of approval being given by prominent manufacturers of rubber goods. The facilities for general repair of machinery of this kind are exceptionally complete. Mr. Clark's prices will be found invariably fair and reasonable. He guarantees the highest standard of work and uniform satisfaction. In these days of unceasing progress, the only way to secure first-class results is to obtain the services of special experts, and such, by long experience and wide success, Mr. Clark has been most clearly demonstrated to be. Our readers can make no mistake in entrusting all work of this kind to his care. Special orders handled with dispatch, and shipped to any point without delay. 81 A. CATKIN, Jr., Cotton Broker, No. 210 Pearl Street.— A few years are considered ample time in these days for the acquirement of any trade. Some people learn to be skillful in a short time, others do not; but when a man has carried on a certain line of business for nearly twenty years his absolute proficiency in it is almost a certainty. This is the case with Mr. A. Catlin, Jr., of Hartford, Conn., who is a cotton broker, and has pursued his present industry in this city since 1875. He makes a specialty of supplying raw cotton to mills and manufacturers, and a carefully arranged system of receiving and filling orders is in operation, and all confusion is avoided, car- loads or any quantity being sold by sample ; the consequence being that all orders are sure to be delivered promptly when promised. Mr. Catlin's office is located at No. 210 Pearl Street, and he makes it his sole business to see that his patrons are well, and, above all, honestly, supplied with the goods they have ordered in the line we have referred to. Mr. Catlin is a native of Connecticut, and has carried on business in this city long enough, and in so honorable and enterprising a manner, as to have gained a high and well-deserved reputation among the manufacturers in this State. All orders are quickly attended to, and care is taken to give no cause for complaint. MAPES FORMULA AND PERUVIAN GUANO CO., H. H. Stafford, Manager Hartford Office. — Fertilization of the soil where such exhaustive crops as tobacco are grown was a most serious consideration until the introduction of Peruvian guano and chemical fertilizers. These have by long and thorough practical experience proved so completely efficacious in restoring the needed elements of plant food to the soil, that they have entirely removed the difficulty of securing good continuous crops from the same piece of land. Among the largest producers of such fertilizers in this country is the Mapes Formula and Peruvian Guano Company of New York, whose branch office in Hartford, under the efficient management of Mr. H. H. Stafford, was first opened fifteen years ago, and has come to be considered a headquarters of the fertilizer trade of this section. The company does an extensive business in all parts of the United States, Canada, Mexico, Central America, the West Indies and South America, and also ships goods to Cape Town, South Africa. Their mammoth works are located at Newark, N. J., and their central offices are at No. 143 Liberty Street, the Central Building, New York City. They employ several hundred hands in their different departments. Prof. J. J. Mapes was the enlightened agriculturist who first set the world to thinking on the subject of enriching the soil scientifically, and was the founder of the great business that has grown out of the propagation of his ideas. The Mapes Formula and Peruvian Guano Company are manufacturers of the Mapes com- plete and special crop manures, high and low-grade super-phosphates, ground bone, etc., and importers and dealers in Peruvian guano, nitrate of soda, sul- phate of ammonia, sulphate and muriate of potash, etc. The President of the Company is Mr. P. Van Zant Lane, Mr. Charles V. Mapes is Vice-President and General Manager, and the Treasurer is Mr. Edward V. Z. Lane. P. A. SYKES, Fancy and Domestic Baker and Confectioner, No. 185 Main Street; Five-Cent Lunch Room; Orders Solicited; Telephone Connection. — The modern bakery is a very different institution from the bake- shop of a generation since, and the methods employed are quite as different. Baking has been reduced to an exact science with a very decided gain to the healthfulness of the world at large. Not only is the bread of the present day better baked, but it is composed of far superior materials to those used in the kind our fathers used to eat. In the improvement that has taken place in these respects during the past forty years Mr. F. A. Sykes has had an active part. It was as long ago as that that he first embarked in the business, although he remained in Hartford but seven years after the date of his initial venture. Six years ago he returned to Hartford, having in the meantime conducted the busi- ness at various other places, always with success. He now has a fine establish- ment here at No. 185 Main Street, where the best bread and the finest cake and pastry are always to be found. He employs six hands, and has work for two teams in the delivering of orders. In connection with the bakery Mr. Sykes conducts a popular five-cent lunch counter and has a large run of custom in this department. His products are always in demand, for they are of a superior kind, and fully meet the popular taste. MARRIAGE. The wedding bells rang loud and long, And this is what they said : — "There's nothing baked on earth can beat Sykes' Good Bread." HONEYMOON. They billed and coo'd from morn 'till night, And through the country sped, They lived on love, and never ate Sykes' Good Bread. reality. The Honeymoon was over And the oven wouldn't bake, The " staff of life " and sweetmeats No better than the cake. Her Husband growled and scolded, For he wanted to be fed, And his wife must to the grocers For Sykes' Good Bread. MORAL. Young ladies, ere you're married. And to the altar led, Don't paralyze your sweethearts With Home-made Bread ! And when you've signed the contract, If these lines are rightly read, You'll always ask your grocer For Sykes' Good Bread. 82 _2 MAIN STREET, LOOKING NORTH FROM ASYLUM. H. P. BROOKS (Successor to Charles King), Dealer in Stoves, Ranges, Furnaces, Refrigerators, Oil Stoves, House-Furnishing Goods ; Tin Roofing and Jobbing; Nos. 497 and 499 Main Street. — Everybody wants to have good reliable stoves and ranges, as the necessary service which they per- form affects the domestic economy and comfort every day in the year. To obtain the best it is of course necessary to patronize only the most reliable and modern stoves. None in this section can afford a better class of service in this line than that secured with the old reliable establishment now conducted by Mr. H. P. Brooks and located at Nos. 497 and 499 Main Street. His stock is unexcelled anywhere in this city for its large variety and the genuiue bargains constantly offered by it. This successful business was established sixty-three years ago by Messrs. D. S. Brooks & Son. Upon the death of Mr. D. S. Brooks the business came into the hands of his son, Mr. H. P. Brooks, the present pro- prietor. Mr. Brooks handles a large and first-class trade, every feature of the business being conducted with thorough and careful supervision. He employs eight men, and the store occupied measures 30 x 150 feet in dimensions, with a basement of the same size, and is fitted up in the best style. The stock includes stoves, ranges, furnaces, refrigerators, oil stoves, house-furnishing goods, etc., together with agate wares at both wholesale and retail ; orders for tin roofing and jobbing of all kinds will receive prompt attention. Mr. Brooks, senior, conducted the business in a store in the old Talcott Building two years ago. The present proprietor bought out Charles King (engaged in the same line), and moved to his present location, and retained Mr. William M. Rogers, who had been a salesman for Mr. King for many years. The service will be found by our readers to equal in reliability and fair terms the best that can be obtained anywhere. NO YES & MORRIS, Die Sinking, Drop Forgings, Etc., No. 134 Sheldon Street. — The enterprise which has made Hartford a thriving business centre has been especially displayed in those lines connected with machinery and mechanical invention. A firm which for the past decade has held a leading rank in its department of city and State industry is that of Messrs. Noyes & Morris at No. 134 Sheldon Street, manufacturers of die-sinking and drop-forging supplies of all kinds. The firm occupy a large and modernly- equipped machine shop with the latest improved machinery, and a large corps of reliable workmen. Their drop-hammers are of very recent style and the most efficient of any yet made. They carry a large stock of special hardware supplies which are sold at lowest wholesale rates. They also manufacture to special order, and guarantee in all cases Ai reliable goods and workmanship. The work of this firm has maintained a very high reputation and is used by prominent manufacturers in all parts of the State. Their facilities for special repairing and machine work will also be found unsurpassed. No effort has been spared to place the plant upon the very highest standard of efficiency, and the large success achieved is alike creditable to the firm and to the city. GEORGE MARCHANT, Manufacturer and Dealer in Har- ness, Saddles, Bridles, &c. ; Fine Carriage and Road Harness of the Best Material; No. iigj-z Main Street. — Every man cannot be an expert judge of the quality of the goods he buys, but every man can at least exercise intelligent discretion in placing his orders with reputable dealers, and thus avoid the possi- bility of imposition. In the buying of harness it is imperative that the dealer selected should be one who enjoys a reputation for handling only reliable goods at reasonable prices. Such a reputation belongs to Mr. George Marchaut, who for the past twenty-eight years has been identified with the harness and saddlery business in Hartford, of which city he is a native. His present esta- blishment at No. 119K Main Street has been in operation for about a year, and is one of the best patronized in the city. Buyers know that they can always rely upon Mr. Marchant's representations, and that the goods they buy from him invariably give satisfaction. He carries a select and full stock of harness, saddles, bridles, &c. , making a specialty of fine road and carriage harness of the best materials and workmanship. Harness of every description is made to order, if desired, at low prices. HARTFORD ONE-PRICE CLOTHING COMPANY, Manufacturers, Jobbers and Retailers of Men's, Youths' and Boys' Clothing, Nos. 114 and 116 Asylum Street. — Competition in the clothing trade is keener than in any other branch of business, and the wonder is that, even in spite of the immense consumption, so many houses should continue to thrive. It can only be accounted for on the hypothesis that the keenness of the competition has resulted in a vast improvement in the quality and workmanship of the goods, and so brought about an immense increase of their popularity with wearers. While this may answer as a general explanation, there is something more than this behind the prosperity of the Hartford One-Price Clothing Company, of Nos. 114 and 116 Asylum Street, manufacturers, jobbers and retailers of men's, youths' and boys' clothing. Experience and intelligence of the highest order contribute to their success, which is produced in the first instance by thorough reliability. Every representation made by this house can be depended upon, for, as they make and handle none but the best- quality goods, they have no hesitation in guaranteeing their wearing properties, the quality of the work- manship employed in their construction or any other feature contributing to their superiority. The Hartford Clothing Company was organized in 187S, and consists of men who have had a large and thoroughly practical. experience in this line of business. They have a large and fine establishment of two floors, each containing 4,000 square feet of space. The store on the main floor is one of the finest devoted to the clothing business, and is brilliantly lighted with arc electric lights. A fine stock is attractively and conveniently displayed, while low prices govern the sale of each article. An average of six alert and thoroughly competent assistants is employed, and prompt and satisfactory service is a feature of the establishment 84 TRAVELERS INSURANCE CO. BUILDING. WIUJAM H. KEI/SEY & CO., Merchant Tailors and Boys' Outfitters, No. 251 Main Street. — Clothing well made from good materials costs comparatively little nowadays, and even the poorest of us can always ap- pear well dressed. We may go a little further than appearances, however, and always have good clothing, unexcelled in cut, fit and finish, as well as in dura- bility, if we know where to buy to the best advantage. This is not a difficult matter to ascertain in Hartford, for the merchant tailoring firm of Messrs. William H. Kelsey & Co. is so generally known that no one need be told that they offer the best inducements to buyers. It is an old and reliable house, and has a most enviable reputation for the superior quality and style of the gar- ments it produces. Mr. William H. Kelsey founded the business iu 1S52, sub- sequently admitting his son, Mr. William H. Kelsey, Jr. to partnership, adopting the firm style at present in use. Mr. Kelsey, Sr., died in 1891, after a long and honorable career, and the son has since conducted the business alone with the same degree of success and continued popularity as characterized the efforts of the firm in the past. His well-appointed store is located at No. 251 Main Street, where a floor space 25x156 feet is utilized for the display of a large and choice stock. The departments consist of custom clothing, boys' outfitters, gentlemen's furnishings, and girls' outside garments. H. FRANK BECK, Practical Plumber, Steam and Gas Fitter, No. 516 Main Street (formerly No. 16 Temple Street). — We take pleasure in calling attention to the enterprise conducted by Mr. H. Frank Beck, for a house that does strictly first-class plumbing at the lowest possible rates, that employs thoroughly competent and reliable help, that gives prompt and careful attention to large and small orders, and that does practical plumbing that is practical in the full sense of that much-abused word is a decided benefit to a community, and that is just what is done by Mr. Beck. Operations were begun about two years ago, moving to the present location, No. 516 Main Street, a few months since. The premises utilized measure 15 x 50 feet in dimensions, and three skilled assistants are employed. Orders, either in person or by mail, will receive prompt and satisfactory attention. Mr. Beck is also prepared to execute orders for steam and gas fitting. The prices charged in all departments of the business are very low, and work will be found to give satisfaction in every respect. Mr. Beck is a native of Germany and very well known. G. E. MYERS, Druggist and Apothecary, No. 121}^ Main Street. — Native talent is more generally appreciated than that of foreign origin, and the young man who embarks in an}' line of business iu the city of his birth is more certain of prompt recognition and support than one who is a stranger in the place. This is particularly true of the druggist, confidence in whom springs from personal knowledge of the man, and without such confidence success is not to be attained, or, at the best, is a plant of very short growth. About a year ago Mr. G. E. Myers opened a pharmacy in this city. He is a native of Hartford, and having grown up iu the business, so to speak, he knows it thoroughly. From the inception of his enterprise he has received the recog- nition due to energy and ability, and many older druggists might well envy him the success he is making in his chosen profession. He has a fine store, 18x75 feet in dimensions, at 121 }4 Main Street, among its handsome fixtures an elegant soda fountain holding a conspicuous position. A full stock of fresh drugs and chemicals, pharmaceutical preparations, etc., is carried, and prescriptions are compounded in a most careful manner. Low prices prevail in all departments. E. M. SII/I/, Art Studies, Birth Announcements, Tally Cards, Invitation Cards and Novelties; also, Books, Periodicals, and Circulating Library ; No. 89 Trumbull Street. — The business carried on by Mrs. E. M. Sill at No. 89 Trumbull Street was started by this lady about three years ago. Mrs. Sill deals in metaphysical and occult literature. Iu this class of literature her stock is second to none in the country. She also carries a most complete line of all the newspapers, magazines and periodicals of the day. Another branch of the business includes full lines of art studies, birth announcements, tally cards, invitation cards and many novelties too numerous to mention. A very popular feature of this unique establishment is a flourishing circulating library, to which the newest books are constantly being added. Mrs. Sill employs a competent assistant, who with herself make it their constant study to meet and supply the wants of their many customers and give prompt and courteous attention to all, while the prices quoted on all goods offered are as low as can be found at any place in the city. Hartford has long needed an enterprising firm in this line of business, and this store, under the management of its able proprietress, seems destined to become one of the most popular and attractive business houses in the city. BUCKLEY BROS. & CO., House Painters, No. 10 Ford Street. — The advantages gained by placing orders for painting with a responsible firm that not only does such work in a first-class manner, but also at reasonable prices, are so obvious that there is no need of mentioning them iu detail ; and conclusive evidence that the people appreciate them is afforded by the success of the enterprise carried on by Messrs. Buckley Bros. & Co., for they are painters and paperhangers, and they do a business so large as to require the employment of fifteen to twenty assistants. The enterprise was inaugurated twenty years ago by the present firm, which is composed of W. O., C. H. and W. O. Buckley, Jr. The premises utilized are located at No. 10 Ford Street, and comprise one floor 50 x 23 feet in dimensions. A very large trade is done, all orders being executed with neatness and dispatch, and personal attention is given in every instance. Estimates on the exterior and interior painting and decorating of houses will be cheerfully made on application, and the facilities are such that commissions can be executed at short notice, all work being carefully supervised and no pains spared to attain the best possible results. Messrs. W. O. and C. H. Buckley are natives of East Hartford, and W. O., Jr., of Hartford. The senior members of the firm served iu the late war. 86 M. M. BACON, Bottling Establishment and Soda-Water Manufactory, No. 13 Morris Street. — Few people not directly connected with the business have anything like an adequate idea of the vastness of the bottling trade of this country, and those who are able to make an approximate estimate of its extent are surprised to find that it reaches such enormous proportions. Competition in this line is particularly keen, but those who make it a practice to handle none but the best goods have little difficulty in finding a ready market for their output at reasonably profitable figures. Mr. M. M. Bacon of this city is one of these. In fact, even with his large and fine facilities, he finds it diffi- cult to keep pace with the demand created by the excellence of his products. His is one of the oldest establishments of its kind in this section, its inception dating back to 1845. Since 1S74 the business has been in Mr. Bacon's hands, and through his enterprise and ability its extent and scope have been enormously developed. His plant at No. 13 Morris Street is one of the best in the business, being fitted with the latest and most improved bottling machinery and appli- ances. He has constantly on hand a superior stock of bottled ale, porter, cider and soda water, specialties being made of tonic, lemon and orange phos- phate and the celebrated Henry Elias' prize-medal bottled lager beer. Special attention is given to bottling for families, and the manufacture of soda water is carried on on a most extensive scale. Mr. Bacon employs an average of twenty hands, and is always in a position to execute the largest general or special orders. DAVIS & FOSTER, Dealers in All Kinds of Meat, Fish and Vegetables ; Choice Family Groceries ; Game in its Season ; Fresh Country Eggs and Butter a Specialty; Nos. 308 and 310 Asylum Street. — The meat and vegetable market at Nos. 30S and 310 Asylum Street is very popular among those who appreciate reliable goods, fair prices and careful service, for the simple reason that Messrs. Davis & Foster, its proprietors, so manage it that all the things we have mentioned are assured to those who do business at this store. Mistakes happen sometimes of course ; the saying is that "accidents happen in the best-regulated families," and a store is harder to govern than the biggest or worst-regulated family, but no mistakes are made "on purpose" at this place ; and when attention is called to any that happen to be made they are corrected if possible and "squared up," anyway. Messrs. Davis & Foster's stock includes all kinds of meats, fish and vegetables, also choice family gro- ceries, game in its season, fresh country eggs and butter being a specialty of this house ; and although they do not accomplish the wonderful feat of keeping it "constantly complete in every department," as some provision dealers do (or at least say they do), still you are pretty sure to find at their store everything seasonable iu the way of provisions, and you can depend upon having your orders filled accurately and promptly, employment being given to four compe- tent assistants. Messrs. Davis & Foster succeeded Mr. Alexander Allen in 1893. The individual members of the firm are Messrs. G. F. Davis and William E. Foster, both well and favorably known throughout Hartford and vicinity. G. & H. I. CONANT RUBBER CO., Nos. 26 and 28 Asylum Street. — As a source of supply of every description of manufactured goods, Hartford possesses every advantage that could be desired. Constant additions are being made to her already numerous and varied commercial en- terprises, and the facilities presented are equal if not superior to those afforded by other American cities of her size. A consideration of these facts are sug- gested by the contemplation of the advantages offered to consumers of rubber goods of every description by the Conant Rubber Company of this city, a mer- cantile concern of the highest standing, and one with an enviable and well- established reputation in its particular field of enterprise. The Conant Rubber Company was organized eleven years ago, and is a Boston corporation, the establishment here being a branch of the parent concern, but one of scarcely secondary importance to the original. The members of the company are Messrs. G. and H. I. Conant, who give close personal attention to every detail of the business. The Hartford store at Nos. 26 and 28 Asylum Street occupies two floors, 25x60 feet in dimensions, and carries an immense stock :of every description of rubber goods for domestic, mechanical and scientific use, even a partial enumeratiou of which would be impossible in the space at our disposal. They employ an average force of five competent clerks and assistants, insuring the prompt execution of all orders received either by messenger, mail or tele- phone. The business is essentially wholesale in character, though some retail- ing is done. THE NEW YORK TEA STORE (P. S. Kennedy, Pro- prietor), Wholesale and Retail Dealers in Teas, Coffees and General Groceries ; Meats, Poultry and Vegetables ; No. 474 Main Street, Corner Morgan ; Tele- phone Call 132-3. — Were we asked to name half a dozen of the most prominent grocery houses in this section, one of the first places we would mention would be that conducted by The New York Tea Store (Mr. P. S. Kennedy, proprietor), for it was inaugurated fully fifteen years ago, and has long been looked upon as a representative undertaking of its kind, both as regards the methods em- ployed in its management and its popularity throughout the community. The proprietor is very well known iu this section, and has been a member of the Common Council for four years. The premises utilized are located at No. 474 Main Street, corner of Morgan, and measure 100 x 25 feet in size, the meat market being in the rear and finely equipped with ice boxes, etc. Mr. Kennedy is a wholesale and retail dealer in teas, coffees, spices and general groceries ; also, choice meats, poultry and vegetables. As Mr. Kennedy buys in large quantities he is enabled to give his customers the benefit of his experience and buying by naming the very lowest prices on all the goods he handles ; and as employment is given to eleven assistants, and fourteen delivery wagons are utilized, orders are promptly filled and delivered at the time promised. The stock is as exceptional iu quality as it is in magnitude, and it is generally con- ceded among consumers that goods obtained at this establishment are sure to prove entirely satisfactory. 87 Dr. W. H. LAW, ...Dentist,... No. 382 MAIN STREET. The care of the teeth receives far more attention at the present time than ever before in the history of the race, more widespread knowledge con- cerning the causes contributing to health and longevity having produced this most desirable result. The perfection of dental science is an even greater impelling cause of the enlightenment of the people as to the high impor- tance of preserving the teeth ; and as the efforts of all modern dentists are directed towards restoring defective teeth to their normal usefulness, rather than, as was formerly the case, removing the injured members, the result cannot but be productive of general healthfulness. In this connection it is interesting to note the high position in the profession of dentistry that has been attained by Dr. W. H. Law during the seventeen years he has been practicing in this city. Dr. Law is a graduate of the Baltimore Dental College, one of the oldest and most thorough of such institutions in the country, and is a complete master of both the operating and mechanical branches of the profession. He is a member of the old family of his name, which came from Scotland in 182S and settled at Enfield, Conn. Dr. Law's office is at No. 382 Main Street, Cheney Block (see opposite page), and consists of a finely-appointed reception room, and an operating room equipped with the most modern appliances of dentistry. THE NEW ENGLAND HOME PRINTING CO., General Newspaper, Book and Job Printers; Mercantile Work, Catalogue Work, Publishers of " The New England Home," the Popular Family Weekly ; Main Office, No. 302 Asylum Street. — The science and art of printing since the days of old Ben Franklin have held an honored place in New England business life. They have necessarily been intimately related to the great advance made in educational and literary fields. One of the largest publishing and printing houses of Connecticut is the New England Home Printing Company, whose main office is located at No. 302 Asylum Street, Hartford. The company was incorporated under present management in 1S90, and has met with steady success from the start. They are the publishers of the "New England Home," a popular weekly, with a guaranteed average circulation larger than any other weekly newspaper in the State. Its literary and art-illustrative standard is in thorough keeping with the best New England spirit, and it has a large influence throughout the New England States. As a medium of advertisement there is no more effective way of reaching the homes of the people. The company are also general newspaper, book and job printers, having a complete modern equipment for every class of work in this line. They occupy the second floor of Boardman Building, No. 302 Asylum Street, run by electric power, and their presses are kept in constant operation. A specialty is made of catalogue work, and their facilities for every sort of commercial printing are unexcelled in the city or section. They quote very liberal and attractive figures for the finest grades of work. E. TUCKER'S SONS, Wholesale and Retail Dealers in Papers, Twines and Strawboards, Paper Bags, Glue, Etc., No. 100 Trumbull Street. — Among the substantial business houses which have done most to build up and extend the commercial prestige of the city that of E. Tucker's Sons deserves honorable and prominent mention. It was established in 1849 by Mr. Erastus Tucker, and the same general name and management have been pre- served from the first. For a considerable period the business has been under the sole management of Messrs. John D. Tucker aud James E. Tucker, the son and grandson of the original proprietor. A large aud moderuly-equipped store building is occupied at No. 100 Trumbull Street, comprising three floors, 75 x 25 feet in dimensions. A large jobbing trade is handled, extending through this State and Massachusetts, the same requiring the employment of six regular salesmen. The stock includes a full assortment of papers and paper stock, twines, strawboards, paper bags, glue and similar goods of the best grades. The quality is guaranteed and the liberal prices of this house are equal to the best in the American market. Many leading manufacturers aud dealers are among the regular customers of the house, aud it has also a large retail trade. It can afford a range and high standard of service in all matters bearing on this department which will not be equaled elsewhere in this section. Mr. John D. Tucker, the surviving partner, is a veteran of the Governor's Foot Guards, and also a member of the Hartford Board of Trade. 88 MAIN STREET. X,. N. WII/EY, D. D.S., Dental Rooms, Nos. 69 Ballerstein Building and 275 Main Street, over Boston Branch. — The practice of dentistry in the present day calls into play the highest abilities of the operator, for the profession has within comparatively few years made such great progress that even the most advanced ideas of the last decade are antiquated and valueless to the practitioner of to-day. Dental surgery is a term conveying but an inadequate idea to the lay mind of the scope and importance of this field of professional endeavor, but its results are so marked in comparison with those achieved in former years as to leave no doubt as to the advancement made. There is in Hartford probably a no more advanced exponent of modern dentistry than Dr. L. N. Wiley, who holds a leading and well-deserved position among doctors of dental surgery in this city. He is a native of Hartford and a young man of the most sterling character and high attainments. He has had a most valuable experience in the offices of such celebrated dentists as Drs. Fanning and Hitchcock of this city, and is a graduate of one of the best schools of dental surgery in the country — the Philadelphia Dental College — having also taken a two-years' course in the Medico-Chirurgical Hospital of that city. Although at the time he embarked in business here, four years ago, Hartford already had the service of between twenty-five and thirty dentists, all of more or less note, his abilities received immediate recognition, and he at once entered on a large and lucrative practice. Dr. Wiley has very tastefully fitted-up rooms in the Ballerstein Building, which are supplied with the latest aud most valuable appliances of his profession. H. W. CONKUN, Insurance and Real-Estate Agent, No. 9 Central Row. — One of the most active and best known of Hartford's business men is Mr. H. W. Conklin, whose office is at No. 9 Central Row, aud who is in a position to reuder valuable assistance to those wishing to buy, sell, exchange or rent real estate, or to place fire insurance in large or small amounts. Mr. Conklin is thoroughly well informed concerning real estate in Hartford and vicinity, and he always has on his books a great variety of desirable property of that kind, so that time aud trouble may be saved by making use of the facilities he offers. An extensive insurance business is also done, it including the writing of policies on dwelling houses, stables, factories, stores and buildings in general, the following leading companies being represented: Atlas, of London; North American, of Boston; Mercantile Fire & Marine Insurance Co.; Granite State Fire Insurance Co., of New Hampshire; Agricultural, of Waterbury, Conn.; Norwich Union, of England ; Merchants, of Providence, etc. Mr. Conklin estab- lished this business thirty-five years ago. He is very widely and favorably known throughout Hartford and vicinity in both real-estate and insurance business circles. Mr. Conklin thoroughly understands the principles underly- ing insurance, is well informed on financial methods, and hence is well qualified to explain the several policies issued by the companies he represents, to judge as to which is best suited to individual cases, and to make the reasons for his judgments clear to those affected thereby. Ransom N. Fitz Gerald, EsTABMSHED l872 ' Wholesale and - — ....^"'''"'J ""Commission Merchant, Salt, Salt-Fish and Canned Goods, Poultry, Game, Connecticut River Shad and Block Island Fish Specialties. No. 142 STATE STREET GALI/UP & MET2GER, Pianos, Organs, Sheet Music and Musical Merchandise, Nos. 201, 203 and 205 Asylum Street, Corner Haynes. — There is not as much difference in pianos as in the dealers who handle them, but unfortunately the buyer seldom ascertains this fact until after the transaction is completed, and he then has an experience that is of little use to him thereafter. It should not be inferred, aud of course nobody believes, that all pianos are alike in tone and other essential qualities, any more than that all dealers are disposed to consult the interests of the buyer equally with their own. But as few people buy more than one piano in a life-time, and the purchase is oue that involves a considerable money outlay, it is desirable that they should make it where they may be sure that they will not be imposed upon in the slightest particular. Messrs. Gallup & Metzger have the reputa- tion of being most straightforward and reliable dealers. They handle none but the best makes, and can therefore conscientiously recommend the instru- ments they sell in the full assurance that they will turn out to be exactly as represented. The firm began business herein 1881, and has acquired a large and valuable trade iu pianos, organs, sheet music and musical merchandise generally. Their establishment is at Nos. 201, 203 aud 205 Asylum Street, and is one of the largest of its kind in the State. Two large floors, 40 x 80 feet in dimensions, are occupied, and a large and most valuable stock is carried. They make a leading specialty of the celebrated Knabe pianos, and also handle extensively the fine instruments bearing the name of Vose, Pease aud other leading makers. They also sell the Estey Vocalian organ, oue of the finest instruments of its kind in the market. Their stock of sheet-music is the largest and best outside of New York or Boston. Messrs. Gallup & Metzger are also sole agents for the Electric Piano, a new aud unique instrument that is acquiring great popularity. They are the only house in the State .handling church orgaus. Their business is both wholesale and retail in character, and they require the services of a strong force of clerks, including ;a_number of traveling salesmen. 90 ASYLUM STREET. SCHMIDT & FOX, Watches, Diamonds and Jewelry, No. 19 Pearl Street, near Main. — Although one of the most prominent character- istics of the establishment conducted by Messrs. Schmidt & Fox is its reliability, it would be incorrect to offer this as the explanation of the great popularity the store enjoys, for many other reliable jewelry stores can be found in the city ; but the truth of the matter is the public like to do business with a firm that is not only reliable but enterprising ; that not only gives full value for money received, but gives its patrons an opportuuity to choose from the very latest fashionable novelties in all the various lines of goods it handles. The business carried on by Messrs. Schmidt & Fox was founded in 1SS8 by Mr. Schmidt, the present firm being formed in 1S91. The partners are Messrs. A. H. Schmidt, a native of Germany, and Jacob Fox, of Hungary. Premises located at No. 19 Pearl Street are occupied and very completely fitted up, the stock of watches, diamonds, jewelry, etc., being displayed to excellent advantage. Every facility is at hand for the repairing of watches, jewelry, etc., in a superior manner ; and, as employment is given to a competent assistant, orders can be filled without delay. Moderate prices are quoted in every department of the business, and no trouble is spared to thoroughly satisfy every customer. JAMES AHERN, Plumbers', Steam and Gas-Fitters' Supplies; Gas and Electric Light Fixtures; Electric Light Supplies; Construc- tion Work for All Systems ; Electric Lighting, Plumbing, Steam and Gas Fitting; Also, Hot-Water Heating; No. 2S0 Asylum Street. — The establishment of Mr. James Ahem, situated at No. 2S0 Asylum Street, is probably one of the finest and most completely stocked of any of its kind in New England, and is the headquarters of a very extensive business. Mr. Ahern began business in Hartford in 186S, locating himself at No. 272 Main Street, where he remained until May 1, 1882, when the demands of his growing business compelled his removal to the elegant and roomy premises he now occupies. The volume of business transacted by Mr. Ahern requires the assistance of from thirty to forty-five workmen, the latter number being largely augmented in the busy season. The premises occupied by this business consist of a lofty ceiled store and workshop, extending from Asylum Street through to a small street in the rear, where all goods are received and shipped. The store, including the workshop, has a frontage of twenty-five feet by a depth of ninety feet, and is stocked with a full line of plumbers' and gas-fitters' materials, pipe, fixtures, etc., besides a large and elegant assortment of the latest designs in gas fixtures from the manufactory of Mitchell, Vance & Co. of New York, for which house Mr. Ahern is sole agent in Hartford Count)'. One room is fitted up to show patrons — -architects, builders, house owners, and those intending to become house owners — the latest improvements in scientific sanitary plumbing. The art has now reached such a point of perfection that every fixture — every closet — is self-ventilating, and it is impossible for bad and noxious odors to escape into the room. It is a liberal education in scientific plumbing merely to go into this room and look about. In adjoining rooms are displayed all appliances for electric and for gas lighting. In the workshop — a model of its kind — there is to be found everything in the way of materials and tools that is required for any part of the plumbers' and gas-fitters' business. Neatly arranged along the sides are numberless compart- ment-shelves, containing every kind and size of fittings for gas and water known to the trade, while on the benches may be found a complete assortment of fine tools of ever}' description used in the business. In the centre of the shop stands a machine driven by steam power, and used for cutting and threading iron pipe. This machine saves much time and labor, and is so absolutely accurate in its operation that the tightness of the joints made by it can be relied on with perfect assurance. In the basement there are stored immense quan- tities of cast and wrought iron pipe, fittings, etc., and there is no contract so large or varied in its nature that Mr. Ahern is not prepared to fill from his immediate stock. The trade of this house is not confined to Hartford, but extends to other portions of the State, many of the finer residences outside the city having been fitted by Mr. Ahern. This extent of business is due in great measure to the fact that Mr. Ahern is one of the few in his line not content with being merely a "practical " workman, but who has studied the scientific aspects of the trade to such advantage and with such earnestness of purpose that he is recognized not only as the leading plumber in Hartford, but as a scientific sani- tarian who uses his knowledge in his work and for his customers' benefit. Mr. Ahern, although not a native of America, can be justly regarded as a represen- tative American, having lived in this country since his boyhood, most of the time in Hartford, where he has won for himself an enviable place among the business fraternity and the good-will of a great number of personal friends and acquaintances. He is a progressive businessman, a desirable citizen, and enjoys the very honorable distinction of being a "self-made man." AI/EEN BROTHERS, Dealers in Choice Groceries, Fruits, Etc., No. 132 Main Street, Corner Sheldon. — The stock carried at the establish- ment conducted by Messrs. Allen Brothers can hardly be better described than by the single word " clean, " for this is the trade term for any assortment of goods which contains nothing unsalable or superfluous, and that is just the condition of the stock to which we have reference. Not that it is small and without variety ; on the contrary, it comprises full lines of staple and fancy groceries, fruits, eggs, etc., which are offered at low prices. The business was established in 1SS0 by the present proprietors, Messrs. A. L. and I. W. Allen, who are natives of this State. They give employment to five competent assist- ants, who assure all callers prompt attention. All orders are promptly and carefully filled and delivered quickly. The premises occupied are 25 x 60 feet in dimensions, and consist of a fine store, with storeroom in the rear. Messrs. Allen Brothers cater to the best class of trade, and the quality of every article sold, whether it be a barrel of flour or a yeastcake, is guaranteed to prove exactly as represented, and it is owing to the faithful carrying out of this policy from the first that this establishment stands so high in the confidence of the public. 92 JAMES MUIyHAI/L, Real Estate Broker and Appraiser, No. 29 Pearl Street, Second Floor, Room No. 1. — Among the many real-estate brokers and appraisers in this vicinity one of the best known and most highly respected is Mr. James Mulhall. He has been a resident of Hartford for the past fort) - years, and established his present business some eighteen years ago. Mr. Mulhall occupies an office at No. 29 Pearl Street, Room No. 1, where he is prepared to transact any dealings in the real-estate brokerage and appraising line at as moderate rates as any agent in the neighborhood. His intimate knowledge of the value of property in this section of the State makes his advice of the utmost value to all persons desiring real estate, and who have little or no opportunity to study into the details of this complex business. Mr. Mulhall is agent for many banks, and also the State School Fund, in Hartford. He gives special attention to renting and collecting rents on real estate ; all business in this line entrusted to him being promptly and faithfully attended to. Mr. Mulhall is very well known throughout Hartford and vicinity, and was a member of the old Fire Department. His business has steadily developed under the stimulus afforded by hard, intelligent and persevering work and con- stant devotion to the interests of his clients; and those wishing to consult with Mr. Mulhall in a professional way will find him courteously ready. PREISSNER BROTHERS, Cake and Bread Bakery, No. 59 Sheldon Street. — We are desirous of calling the attention of our readers to the well-known bakery located at No. 59 Sheldon Street, Hartford, which has been from its inception successful in building up an extensive trade in bread, cake and pastry. This establishment was started in 1S91 by its present pro- prietors, the Messrs. Preissner Brothers. Both members, John and August, are natives of Germany, and members of St. Stephen's Benefit Society. The store occupied is 25 x 25 feet in dimensions, is fully equipped with all the necessary requirements for the successful conduct of the business, the extent of which gives employment to thoroughly experienced assistants. These gentlemen carry a fine stock in all branches of their business, and are prepared to supply customers at short notice with any goods in their line, and perfect satisfaction is guaranteed both as to quality and price. This establishment is largely pat- ronized by families throughout the town who appreciate first-class bread, cake and pastry of all kinds. Preissner Brothers are well known throughout Hart- ford and vicinity. They are men of excellent business qualifications, and in their special line offer inducements to purchasers not easily duplicated, as their prices are as low as can be quoted on first-class goods, and will compare favor- ably with those named by other bakers. ALFRED WII/I/IAMS & SON, Manufacturing Furriers; Seal Garments a Specialty; Nos. 41, 43 and 45 Pratt Street. — The many advan- tages of fur garments, especially for ladies' use, create so extensive a demand as to make the fur business one of national importance ; but it is safe to say there is not a concern in this country having a higher reputation in connection with the furnishing of fine furs at low prices than that of Messrs. Alfred Williams & Son, located at Nos. 41, 43 and 45 Pratt Street. This business was originally entered into in 1843 by Mr. Alfred Williams, in London, England, who came to Hartford, where he was for many years foreman at Strong & Woodruffs. His sou, Mr. A. C. J. Williams, who had learned the business of his father, was admitted to partnership in 1SS9, and since the death of his father has been the sole manager of the business, which is constantly and rapidly increasing. The firm manufacture fine furs in general, making a specialty of sealskin garments and fur goods of every kind, and one very important factor in their success is the fact that they make all their own goods and sell direct to the consumer, thus saving him the paying of at least one profit and enabling the firm to quote positively bottom prices on strictly first-class goods and workmanship. A large force of experienced assistants is employed, and orders can gener- ally be filled at comparatively short notice and in a manner which cannot fail to satisfy the most fastidious customers. Furs are stored and insured for the summer against moth and fire. Mr. A. C. J. Williams is well known in social circles of Hartford, he being a member of St. John's Lodge of Masons; Wash- ington Commandery, K. T. , Midian Encampment, and of Connecticut Lodge of Odd Fellows ; also, ex-Captain of the Foot Guard Veteran Corps, and a mem- ber of many secret orders, and is one of the city's progressive business men. THE WARNER & WII,I,ARD CO., Manufacturers of and Wholesale Dealers in Ready-Made Clothing, Nos. 108 and no Asylum Street. — One of the most notable houses, and one of the most successful as well, that have acquired prominence in comparatively recent years as manufact- _ urers of and wholesale dealers in ready-made clothing, is The Warner & Willard Co., of this city. This important concern was organized in 1S94 as the suc- cessors of the well-known firm of Messrs. F. W. Warner & Co., who began business here as long ago as 18S0, and who during their existence as a firm always held a commanding position in the wholesale clothing trade of New England. One of their representatives on the road, and member of the old firm, Mr. W. L. Willard, is now prominently identified with the new com- pany, as the conspicuous place held by his name in its title indicates. He is its President, while Mr. F. W. Warner, of the original firm of Warner & Co., is its Secretary and Treasurer. The Willard & Warner Company are extensive manufacturers of clothing, using the best foreign and domestic materials in the construction of their widely-celebrated products. They have a prosperous and steadily-growing wholesale trade in all parts of New England, keeping two traveling men constantly on the road, while in the business department at Nos. 108 and no Asylum Street they have a force of eight clerks. In the manufacturing department of their large establishment they employ an average of thirty-four skilled hands. The premises occupied consist of two floors 25 x ico feet each, provided with a most perfect equipment for manufacturing and with ample space for the display of a large and fine stock. The company also has a wide reputation as custom tailors and extensive dealers in furnishing goods of every description. 93' CENTENNIAL AMERICAN TEA CO., No. 223 Main Street. — If you accept the word of the average grocer as authority, you will believe that it is impossible for anyone to sell the best grades of teas and coffees at lower prices than he charges and at the same time make the pur- chaser of a certain quantity a useful and valuable present. It would be better to investigate for yourself, for experience proves that the Centennial American Tea Co. does just the thing your grocer would have you believe it cannot do, and that, moreover, it gives much better value than most grocers can afford at the same price. If this were not the fact the Centennial American Tea Co. would not be in a position to point to a highly-successful career in this line of trade extending over a period of eighteen years. The reason it can undersell competitors and present its patrons with articles of chinaware, bric-a-brac, etc., is that it possesses much larger facilities in securing goods in the primary mar- kets than other dealers have, and is a direct importer of teas and coffees. Mr. William Stewart, who acted as manager for the company when it began opera- tions in 1876, is still with it. He occupies a fine store 25x40 feet in floor dimensions at No. 223 Main Street, and gives employment to three competent clerks. THE HARTFORD BUILDING AND LOAN ASSOCIATION; R. P. Chapman, President; Geo: Stronach, Vice- President; A. S. Howe, Secretary and General Agent; Room 5, No. 370 Asylum Street.— The principle of the building and loan association is one of the most beneficial and distinct financial triumphs of the present century. It is but a legitimate application of American ideas of broad equality and co-opera- tion to a most important field of banking ; namely, loans on real property and for purposes of construction or improvement. Its universal and phenomenal success simply shows how intimately it is allied with the spirit of our institu- tions and people. The Hartford Building and Loan Association, whose home office is situated at Room 5 Batterson Building, No. 370 Asylum Street, this city, is one of the best New England representatives of its type. The field having been in part pre-empted by the old-style savings banks, the movement did not spread at once and so widely among our more conservative people as in some other sections of the country. But, as the main features of it have become better known in recent years, their broad fairness has given it a very wide pop- ularity and influence. The Hartford Building and Loan Association was organized in 1S89, and incorporated in 1893 under a special charter, and has done a steadily-increasing business throughout the State since its organization. One very important feature is that each stockholder has one vote, and no more, irrespective of the number of shares, which makes it exceptionally safe as a channel for investment to the man of small or moderate means, and most truly co-operative. Its rate of interest on all amounts paid in is a very liberal one, though not of the excessive character promised by some of the mushroom organizations. It has proved far more effective than any other type of organi- zation in encouraging savings among the working people, as the returns are estimated and allotted on the most equitable and square basis to all from the exact time of payment. It also secures to its members the opportunity for erecting and owning their homes, and also for making valuable and necessary improvements. The small weekly payments are adapted to the pocket-book of every sensible person, and secure advantages which cannot possibly be obtained in any other way. Mr. A. S. Howe, the Secretary and General Agent, is a well- known, reliable business man, and has been associated with the steady advance of this organization from the first. We advise all our readers to give the ad- vantages presented by this method of saving and loaning a most careful exam- ination, if they appreciate the value of living in their own homes. M. S. SMITH, New and Second-Hand Furniture Bought and Sold, Nos. 558 to 564 Main Street. — When seeking to purchase furniture of any kind, it is always best to gp where a large and complete stock may be inspected ; for these articles are so extensive in number and variety that only by personal examination can it be satisfactorily determined just what is the most applicable to the end it is desired to serve. A Hartford house handling an immense variety of articles of this description is that conducted by Mr. M. S. Smith at No. 564 Main Street. It was founded about seven years ago by the present proprietor, who is a native of Vermont, and a well-known business man. The premises occupy a store 3OXS0 feet in size, with two basements for storage. New and second-hand furniture is bought and sold, also house- furnishing goods of all kinds. Chamber, parlor and kitchen furniture is shown in all the latest designs, and some of the chamber-sets shown in ash and antique are not only of fashionable style and the best workmanship, but are offered at surprisingly low figures. Goods are sold on the instalment plan at cash prices, and the assistants who are in attendance assure all customers of prompt and polite service. E. S. ClyARK, Dealer in and Packer of Seed- Leaf Tobacco, Nos. 225 and 227 State Street. — That important industry, the leaf-tobacco trade, to which Hartford owes a large share of its greatness as a manufacturing centre, has many long-established representatives, of which there is none more promi- nent than Mr. E. S. Clark. He has been engaged in this branch of business for the past forty years, not only as a dealer and packer of seed-leaf tobacco, but as a grower, having large plantations at Poquonac and at Bloomfield in this State. He averages forty to fifty acres in tobacco each year, and during the harvest time employs some fifty hands. His Hartford establishment is one of the largest as well as one of the oldest in the city, the warehouse being four stories in height, with a frontage of twenty-five feet, including both Nos. 225 and 227 State Street, and a depth of one hundred feet. A large staff of compe- tent assistants is employed here, and all orders are executed with the utmost dispatch. Mr. Clark ships to all parts of the United States, and is prepared to execute the largest orders from any quarter at short notice. 94 TRINITY COLLEGE. BERNARD McGURK, Dealer in Meats, Poultry, Vegetables, Game, Eggs, Etc., No. 553 Main Street. — It is easy enough for a man to state the kind of service he wants to find in a market, for practically every one of us knows that the market he is looking for is one where the goods are varied in kind, reliable in quality, and low in price ; where the service is prompt, in- telligent and efficient, and where a man is just as sure to get what he wants if he orders it as it would be if he picked it out himself. It is evident that many residents of Hartford think that the market conducted by Mr. Bernard McGurk at No. 553 Main Street "fills that bill" pretty well; at all events, they surely consider it to be one of the best markets in town, for they buy all their meats, poultry, vegetables, etc., at Mr. McGurk's, and they tell their friends to do the same thing if they wish to save money and to make sure of getting just what they pay for. The premises utilized measure 15x50 feet in dimensions, and are stocked with a choice selection of meats of all kinds, poultry, vegetables, game, eggs, etc.; and, as the stock is constantly being renewed in all of its departments, it is always fresh, attractive and complete enough to admit of even the most fastidious tastes being suited. The proprietor gives close per- sonal attention to the supervision of affairs, and employs two competent assistants, so the service is prompt, accurate and accommodating. Mr. McGurk succeeded Mr. A. Wilcox about seven years ago. CHAREES A. POST, Fine Groceries and Flour, No. 709 Main Street. — Thirty years is a very long time to carry on a business, and it is especially noteworthy in the case of that carried on by Mr. Charles A. Post, for he has been identified with it from the very first, being the sole proprietor and succeeding Messrs. O. & O. Johnson. He is a native of Connecticut, and of course is almost universally known in this viciuity, not only on account of the length of his business career, but also by reason of the character of his business, for, as a dealer in fine groceries and flour, he caters especially to family trade. The premises utilized by Mr. Post are located at No. 709 Main Street, and com- prise a fine store and basement each 25 x 65 feet in dimensions, this large amount of space being very completely availed of as an extremely large and varied stock is carried. It comprises an exceptionally complete line of staple and fancy groceries, and also an assortment of articles which are by no meaus always to be found in even the best. stocked grocery stores, among Mr. Post's specialties beingWashburn, Crosby & Co.'s Superlative Flour. Although "quality before price " may be said to be the governing principle of this establishment, still no " fancy prices " are quoted ; on the contrary, as Mr. Post does a strictly cash business, goods are furnished at the very lowest prices, quality of course being considered. Employment is given to four efficient assistants, and two teams are utilized, and orders are assured prompt attention and accurate delivery. THE CUSHMAN CHUCK CO., Manufacturers of Im- proved Lathe and Drill Chucks, No. 30 Cushman Street. — No period in the history of the world has been so fertile in the production of superior mechanical devices as the past thirty years. Machines which were considered admirable at the beginning of this period are now considered as useless as though made two hundred years ago. A leading and successful house which has kept steadily in the van of the lines connected with its work is the Cushman Chuck Co. of Hartford, Coun. It was established in 1862 and incorporated in 1SS5, having been under the same active and careful management from the first. The officers are Mr. A. F. Cushman (President) and Mr. E. L. Cushman (Secretary and Treasurer). They manufacture the highest grade of improved lathe aud drill chucks for all mechanical purposes. Their manufacturing plant consists of three connecting buildings, covering about one-third of an acre. It is equipped throughout with the latest and best machinery. Motive force is supplied by an engine of 75-horse and boiler of 100-horse power. The company employs on an average seventy-five first-class workmen. Their goods are sold in all parts of the world, and are admittedly the best in the market for the special purposes designed. In variety of styles, reliability and liberal prices this house is far the best of its kind in the State, if not in New England. Great ingenuity has been given to the perfection of detail and elaborate facilities pro- vided for making special styles, so that it can uniformly afford the very highest degree of service in this department at figures which cannot be readily dupli- cated. Its descriptive catalogue and special circulars will prove of value to all interested in this department of business. THE ERNST SCHAEE CO. (Ernst Schall, J. R. Stevens, J. J. Cloouan, F. D. Mann), Jewelers, Silversmiths, Diamond Merchants, Main Street, Corner Asylum Street. — One of the most enterprising and attractive of the many fine business establishments of Hartford is that conducted by the Ernst Schall Company as jewelers, silversmiths aud diamond merchants. It is one of the oldest business houses in the city, its founder being Mr. Ernst Schall, who is still at the head of the business, and who began operations here over thirty-two years ago. The change in the firm style was made two years since, the following-named gentlemen being associated in the control of the business, under the title of "The Ernst Schall Co.": Messrs. Ernst Schall, J. R. Stevens, J. J. Cloonan and F. D. Mauu. Mr. Stevens, who is a native of Hartford, has held a commission of lieutenant in the First C. N. G.; Mr. Cloonan also claims Hartford as his birthplace ; while Mr. Mann, who is in charge of the watch department, is a native of Germany ; Mr. Schall, the founder of the house, is a New Yorker. Their handsome store has a frontage on Main Street, corner of Asylum Street, and extends back forty feet on Asylum, having entrances also on that street, while upstairs are the workrooms, where the manufacturing and repairing are done. The firm do an extensive and valuable business, and carry a very large stock of fine jewelry, diamonds and other precious stones, watches and clocks of the best makes, Dresdenware, cut glass, silverware, optical goods of every description, bric-a-brac and fine stationery — making a specialty of wedding invitations. They employ five clerks, who extend prompt aud courteous attention to all callers. A specialty is made of repairing fine watches and clocks, jewelry, etc. 96 ASYLUM STREET. ^■MJ* 1 ST. JOSEPH'S CATHKHK DE WOlyF & WHEEI/OCK, Groceries and Provisions, Nos. 918 and 920 Main Street. — One of the most popular and largely-patronized grocery and provision stores in Hartford, where so many excellent establish- ments of this kind exist, is that carried on at No. 91S Main Street by Messrs. De Wolf & Wheelock. This business was established twenty-two years ago, and after several changes came into the hands of De Wolf & Johnson about one year ago. Mr. Johnson continued in the firm but a short time, and it was carried on by Mr. De Wolf until May 1, 1894, when the present firm assumed control. Both these gentlemen are natives of Connecticut, and utilize a double store 60x70 feet in dimensions, one side being devoted to the sale of groceries and the other to meats, etc. The premises are well supplied with facilities for carrying on a first-class business, three assistants being at hand to assure customers prompt and courteous treatment. A very fine and complete assort- ment of provisions and groceries of all kinds is carried, and pains are taken to provide for all tastes and all purses by furnishing goods of sufficient variety to satisfy every want. Orders will be promptly and accurately delivered, and are filled at the lowest market rates. W. N. PEI/TON & CO., Wholesale Dealers in Dry Goods and Notions, Nos. 40 and 42 Union Place. — The different stages of business are just as essential to one another as the layers of stone in a foundation or the relative parts of an organic body. In order that there shall be wise and careful distribution of goods the experienced wholesale merchant has to apply principles of trade which could never have been grasped save by long and thorough training. A business house which for the better part of a quarter of a century has experienced a wide and deep influence upon city and State business affairs is that of Messrs. W. N. Peltou & Co. at Nos. 40 and 42 Union Place. With the steady advance of local trade it has afforded facilities and resources in its well-managed business of very great value both to the merchants and consumers throughout this section of the State. The firm occupy two floors of a large modernly-equipped building 90 x 50 feet in dimensions. It is at a very conven- ient location, opposite the New York, New Haven and Hartford Depot, and its facilities for prompt shipment of goods are exceptionally complete. They have experienced salesmen employed in handling their trade. The firm are importers, and carry a large stock of dry goods and notions of even' kind. Special bargains and lots are carried at all seasons, and the prices are invariably at the lowest market basis. Dress goods, linens, ginghams, calicoes, and general white and colored goods from the leading mills of the country, are always on hand. The special novelties for extending trade constantly being introduced will be found among the first at this old-established yet progressive house. They make a specialty of their hosiery and notion department. The firm consists of Messrs. W. N. Peltou and S. W. Clark. Mr. Pelton has been identified with the trade for the past thirty years, and Mr. Clark for fifteen years. Both are representatives of the most substantial and important trade interests of the State. 98 C. A. DENNING, Baker; Bread, Pastry, Etc.; No. 615 Main Street. — The modern bakery of the first class is as different from the bake- shop of our boyhood's days as the East is from the West. In fact baking has been reduced to an exact science, with what gain to the world at large any one who is at all observant can judge. Not only is the bread of this generation better baked than that which our fathers were compelled to eat, but the ingre- dients composing it are far superior. The flour is of the finest, and great care and skill are exercised in adjusting and mixing the proportions that the result- ant product is uot only a most wholesome and nourishing article of food, but is delightful to the taste and pleasing to the eye. In the making of cake and pastry, even greater progress has been made by the leading bakers in recent years. The variety is much greater, and the products themselves are more palatable and dainty. This is particularly true of the delightful things that come from the establishment of Mr. C. A. Denning, No. 615 Main Street. During the six years he has been in business in Hartford he has won the ' confidence and esteem of the residents of the city by the uniform excellence and high grade of the goods he places before them. He occupies small but well-equipped premises, and carries a fine assortment of bread, cake, pastry, etc. Competent assistants are employed in both the store and bakeshop. Mr. Denning is a native of Massachusetts, and very well known. FRANCIS R. COOIyEY, Banker and Broker, No. 4 Cen- tral Row. — The events of the past few years have demonstrated the extreme importance of knowing exactly the nature of investments and securities in which one has or desires an interest. The advice of an experienced and reliabe broker in this department is undoubtedly of the highest importance. The firm of Wilson & Cooley, which had been a recognized and prominent broking house, was dissolved by expiration of partnership in 1891, and Mr. Francis R. Cooley has since continued to extend the business of the house and now con- trols some very large and important interests. His office, at No. 4 Central Row, is modernly equipped and has every facility for the quickest handling and intelligence in the important lines of trade. The prominent feature in Mr. Cooley 's banking business is the very large and reliable operations in local securities, such as the new East Hartford (4"„) bonds, Hartford, New Britain and other town bonds, Connecticut State, all the leading New England rail- roads, prominent banks and insurance companies, and the best industrial cor- porations in the State. Mr. Cooley publishes monthly quotation lists of this line of securities, and also of the many others handled. He also makes a feature of Blair & Co.'s foreign and domestic letters of credit and general foreign drafts. He is a member of the Hartford Stock Exchange and in con- nection with New York, Boston and Chicago, handling all lines of stocks and bonds bought and sold in those cities. Complete and uniform reliance can be placed upon the facilities at his command, and his trained, expert judgment is at the service of his many patrons, including prominent people of this and other cities of the State. ST. JOSEPH'S CATHEDRAL— INTERIOR. 99 -ETNA NATIONAL BANK. ^TNA NATIONAL BANK OF HARTFORD (A. G. Loomis, President; A. Spencer, Jr., Cashier), No. 214 Main Street. — The .-Etna National Bank of Hartford was organized as a State institution in 1857, and re- organized under the national banking laws in 1S65. Its paid-up capital at first was $525,600, and changed to the present amount under the national charter. During its long and important history the -Etna has been associated with many of the greatest fiuaucial movements of the State. It has had as presidents such notable men as Judge E. A. Bulkeley, father of ex-Governor Bulkeley (a present Director) ; O. G. Ferry, a prominent mer- chant; Hon. Wm. R. Cone (of Hungerford & Cone), eminent as a lawyer, and A. R. Hillyer. The dominant spirit has therefore been in thorough accord with all the most conservative and best interests of the State. The bank is one of the largest in the State, and has always been a staunch bulwark in local finance and commerce. The last statement, appended herewith, gives a thorough idea of its strength and extensive resources : FEBRUARY 2S, 1894. RESOURCES. Loans and Discounts Overdrafts, secured and unsecured U. S. Bonds, to secure circulation Stocks, Securities, etc Due from National Banks (not reserve agents)... Due from State Banks and Bankers Due from Approved Reserve Agents Checks and other Cash Items Exchanges for Clearing-House Notes of other National Banks Fractional Paper Currency, nickels and cents Lawful Money Reserve in Bank, viz.: Specie I10S.307.65 Legal Tender Notes 29,714.00 Redemption Fuud with U. S. Treas. (5",, of cir.) Total LIABILITIES. Capital Stock paid in Surplus Fund... Undivided Profits, less expenses and taxes paid.. National Bank Notes outstanding Due to other National Banks Due to State Banks and Bankers Dividends unpaid Individual Deposits subject to check 11,657,582.25 8-33 50,000.00 212,806.76 46,891.74 5.189.95 853.5i2-'7 3.00 4,280.15 4,136.00 95-44 13S.021.65 2.250.00 |2,974. 777-44 Total.. $525,000.00 250,000.00 103,894.12 43.335-0O 22,201.40 62.72 237-5° 2,030,046. 70 *2,974,777-44 The business quarters occupied in the .Etna Life Insurance Co. Building are most handsomely and thoroughly equipped, as regards architecture, convenience and security. A general banking busiuess is handled, the facilities for exchange, collections and discounts being very complete, and prompt serv- ice is guaranteed. This is a favorite bank of this section for merchants' and trustees' accounts, as the exceptionally high standard of security serves as an elemeut of credit in every line of busiuess. The most marked feature in the history of the .Etna National Bank has been the very able and sound character of its management. The officers at the present time are : A. G. Loomis, Presi- dent ; A. Spencer, Jr. , Cashier. Directors: Leverett Brainard, President of Case, Lockwood & Brainard Co. (present Mayor of Hartford); Joseph Merriman, East Hartford ; Robert E. Day, President Security Company ; Morgan G. Bulkeley (ex-Governor State of Conuecticut), President .Etna Life Insurance Co. ; Appleton R. Hillyer, formerly President of this Bank ; A. G. Loomis, President. For the purposes of sound and energetic management a small board of the highest character is always most effective, and a glance at these names will give the best of evidence to our readers as to the leadership acquired and maintained by the -Etna National of Hartford. IOO J. WII,KIE REID, Costumer and Fashionable Tailor, No. 602 Main Street. — Owing to the attention given to the tailor's trade and the employment of skilled labor, the functions of the tailor have within recent years steadily developed to the plane of a fine art. The garments must be fitted and cut with accuracy, and in a manner becoming to the wearer, and finished in a style of art entirely unknown a few years ago. We would in this connec- tion refer to Mr. J. Wilkie Reid, located at No. 602 Main Street, as among the prominent tailors in Hartford. This business was established by Mr. Reid twenty-five years ago, moving to his present location nine years ago, and he has from the first successfully continued it, adding to his patrons year by year. The trade now being large affords employment to several very skilled and experienced assistants. The premises are neat and convenient and measure 40 x 15 feet in size. Mr. Reid is also a costumer, and is prepared to make costumes for balls in or out of the city. Costumes may also be obtained here for masquerade balls and theatricals, also dress suits for weddings, receptions, etc. Costumes will be made to order if desired, or they may be bought, sold or exchanged. Mr. Reid is a native of Scotlaud, and is a gentleman of unques- tionable skill, being an expert and reliable cutter, and merits his extensive patronage. UNITED STATES HOTEI/ (D. A. Rood, Proprietor), City Hall Square. — Every visitor to Hartford is familiar with the United States Hotel, and as this city is the political and social centre of State life it is fair to say that no other hotel in it exercises a wider or more important influence than that of this well-known and leading house. The United States has been estab- lished for more than fifty years, and under the able management of its present owner and proprietor, Mr. D. A. Rood, for the past forty. He is widely honored as a leading representative of the hotel fraternity of the United States, and, as is true of his house, enjoys a thoroughly national reputation. Mr. A. W. Rood son of the proprietor, is the active manager of the house, being assisted by Mr. H. W. Tones, Day Clerk, and Mr. T. P. Skinner, Night Clerk. The hotel build- ing occupies a prominent position on City Hall Square and is a substantial structure 140X 170 feet in ground dimensions, and four stories in height. There are 165 guest rooms handsomely furnished and equipped with every modern convenience of light, heat and sanitation. The offices, dining-room and parlors are famed for their elaborate aud recherche^ decoration. There is an admirably conducted cafe and billiard parlor in connection. The cuisine of the United States is too well known to need reference, being in every way in keeping with the highest standards. The service is of the most courteous and efficient type. These facts, combined with liberal rates (varying from $2.50 to $3 per day, American plan), have rendered the United States the leading favorite with the traveling public, aud it does a very large business throughout the year. ' Its facilities are thoroughly appreciated by commercial travelers, who invariably stop here, aud many leading legislators and public men are constantly num- bered among its guests. It would be a mistake to visit Hartford without utilizing the superior aud first-class facilities afforded by the United States Hotel. W. E. BECKER, Architect, Room 7 Batterson Building.— The visitor to Hartford is at once impressed with the unusual aud refined elegance both of the business blocks and private residences. There js not another city in New England, or, for that matter, in the United States, of its size, that is its peer in the uniform high standard and beauty of its architecture. One of the well-known and prominent experts in this department of Hartford affairs is Mr. W. E. Becker, whose office is located at No. 7 Batterson Building. He has been established here since 18S0, and has built up a wide and influential clientele. The imprint of his skill and artistic judgment is clearly seen on some of the very handsomest and most modern buildings both in the city and suburbs. His office is well equipped, and a corps of well-trained assistants, averaging four, is maintained. He executes every kind of plans, draughts and estimates for buildings, making a specialty of the sanitation and fire-proof character. He will be found thoroughly posted on all the latest modern details for comfort and elegance of exterior and interior finish. He also gives general supervision to the construction of buildings, aud insures accuracy in the slight- est details. His terms will be found fair and moderate in all respects. Among the many buildings of which he was the architect might be mentioned the "Casino," and the clubhouse for the Neighborhood Club Co. WM. BOARDMAN & SONS, Wholesale Dealers in Teas, Coffees, Spices, Tobaccos, Cigars and Grocers' Sundries ; Office and Warehouse, No. 304 Asylum Street. — There is no more certain mark of a first-class whole- sale grocery store than the quality of its teas aud coffees. Experienced busi- ness men need but slight reminder that the utmost importance in the develop- ment of a good trade is involved in obtaining the very best goods in this department. The house of Wm. Boardman & Sons has been running for more than fifty years, and has never failed to command the very best trade in its lines. It was established in 1841 by Mr. Wm. Boardman, and for the past three years has been under the management of his son, Mr. T. J., and grand- sou, Mr. H. F. Boardman. They occupy a haudsome modern store at above address, comprising two stories 25 x 100 feet, and also have a special warehouse aud manufacturing department, three floors 30 x 45 feet in dimensions. They are very extensive importers, and carry the heaviest stock of the kind in the city. Many of their goods are prepared under their own thorough and careful inspection. The wholesale and jobbing business extends through the southern part of New England, aud requires the employment of sixteen clerks and salesmen. Among the most important lines handled are the best grades of coffees, teas and spices, ground and packed to order; oatmeal, rice, farina and all standard cereals ; broma, cocoa, chocolate, baking powders, bird food, con- densed milk, cigars and tobaccos, smokers' goods of all kinds, hops, gelatine, starch, stove polishes and blacking, soda, soaps, twine, tacks, aud a complete assortment of grocers' sundries. Many recent novelties are carried, aud the stock is in every way up to date. Our readers can rely upon the most uniform and complete satisfaction in dealing with this old-established house, both as regards quality and liberal prices. JOHN MOODY, Dealer in Groceries, Provisions, Canned Goods, Meats, Etc., No. 120 Albany Aveuue. — One of the leading merchants in this locality is Mr. John Moody, who carries the finest class line of goods at moderate prices within the reach of all. The business of Mr. John Moody has for the past six years maintained a position in its department of local trade. The premises occupied are located at No. 120 Albany Avenue, and measure 25 x 60 feet in dimensions. A large and complete stock of groceries, provisions, canned goods, meats, etc., are kept always on hand. Three experienced clerks and assistants are needed to handle the extensive and select retail trade, and the prices of this store are well known for their uniform liberality and fairness. As half or more of the value of groceries depends upon their purity and freedom from adulterations, our readers will consult their own interests very largely by examining and making trial of the high class of goods kept at this store. Orders are promptly filled and delivered when promised, two teams being in use for that purpose. This position which this house has attained is solely the result of its liberal dealings. SIDNEY F. SOUTH, Merchant Tailor, No. 265 Main Street. — Americans have the reputation of being the best-dressed people in the world, and this undeniable fact is directly attributable to the excellence of the workmanship and materials placed at their disposal by American tailors. Here we have the combined ability and experience in sartorial art represented by the best tailors of all nationalities, with the results shown in the well-fitting and well-made garments displayed upon all occasions and in all places where men congregate. One of the most popular — and it therefore follows, one of the most competent — merchant tailors in Hartford is Mr. Sidney F. South, of No. 265 Main Street. A native of Euglaud, Mr. South came to New York many years ago, previous to which time he had several years' experience in the same line in London and Paris. For about twenty years he has been actively engaged in business in this city. One reason why the garments made at his establish- ment look well and fit well is that he does all the cutting himself. He occupies a finely-appointed front parlor at the address indicated. A most desirable line of the finest foreign and domestic woolens, embracing the latest patterns and shades, is presented to his customers, while all orders are promptly executed, and at the most reasonable prices. THE CHAS. E. REICHE, Billiard-Table Warerooms, No. 23 Mulberry Street. — The popularity of billiards as a game of skill has largely increased in recent years, interest in it having been quickened by the great improvements made in the appliances of the game, notably the tables, which have not only made billiards more .interesting to amateurs, but have given a new zest to the professional game. Of the manufacturers who have acquired a high reputation for their tables Mr. Chas. E. Reiche, of Hartford, is entitled to take first rank. The Reiche billiard tables constantly grow in popular favor, and are given the preference by professionals as well as amateurs. The business of manufacturing these superior tables was begun in 1879, and continued with ever-increasing success, The Chas. E. Reiche Billiard-Table Warerooms at No. 23 Mulberry Street now occupying two floors, each 16 x no feet in dimensions. The Reiche tables are made in regular or special sizes, of the very best materials and at most reasonable prices. Second-hand tables, in first-class condition, may also be obtained here, and repairs of all descriptions receive prompt attention. A stock of new balls, cues and all kinds of billiard materials is kept constantly on hand, and the prices charged are lower than those usually named by even the largest dealers. T. H. LANGDON, Plumber, Steam and Gas Fitter, Xo. 228 Pearl Street. — There are some kinds of work which may be done in a "good enough" fashion without any bad results, but when it comes to plumbing and gas-fitting it is simply foolish to be satisfied with anything but the best, for inferior work in this line is dangerous, troublesome and expensive, to say nothing of its not answering the purpose for which it was designed. It is easy enough to have first-class plumbing done if you apply to the proper party, and certainly no wiser course can be taken than to leave your order with Mr. T. H. Langdon at No. 228 Pearl Street, for he is a thoroughly-competent plumber, steam and gas fitter. He has the facilities and the men to enable him to execute all commissions at short notice and in the most approved and satis- factory manner, the best of materials being used. He is uniformly moderate in his charges, and as he gives close personal attention to his business he is in a position to keep the service up to a very high standard of efficiency and to guarantee complete satisfaction to his patrons. Mr. Langdon makes a specialty of Rider Ericsson's hot-air pumping engines for country and seaside resi- dences where there is no water supply. The store covers an area of 1,200 square feet, and is stocked with a full assortment of such goods as are usually handled by a first-class plumber, steam and gas fitter. Mr. Langdon is a native of Hartford, and is a successor to Mr. Geo. Robinson, who founded the business forty years ago. Mr. Langdon employs from eight to fourteen competent workmen, and can be relied upon to fill all orders in a most satisfactory and scientific maimer. HORACE H. KING, Dealer in Boots, Shoes and Rubbers, No. 495 Main Street. — Although there are many who say they "know a good shoe when they see it," the fact is that it is by no means easy to judge of the value of such an article simply by examination, for inferior stock can be so prepared as to look all right to any one but an expert, and the same may be said of the workmanship, or at least so much of it as shows on the outside. The way to get a reliable shoe at a fair price is to patronize an experienced and reputable dealer, and we know of none in Hartford who gives better value than Mr. Horace H. King, so that those wanting anything in the line of footwear would do well to give him a call. He carries a good stock, and warrants every I03 article he sells to prove just as represented. Mr. King is a native of Lyme, Conn., and is very well known throughout this locality as an enterprising business man. He established his present business fifty years ago, moving to his present location forty-eight years since. The store utilized is located at No. 495 Main Street, and measures 24 x 70 feet in dimensions, with a basement of the same size for storage. These premises are well stocked with a large and varied assortment of all kinds of boots, shoes and rubbers. The service is prompt and reliable, while Mr. King assures every caller courteous and intelli- gent attention. J. H. WII/I/ES, Art Store ; Pictures, Frames, Engravings, Etchings, Artists' Materials, China for Decorating, Etc.; Picture Frames to Order; No. 451 Main Street. — The "Art Store" is, as its name indicates, devoted expressly to the handling of art goods ; and, as its stock is large, varied and very skillfully chosen, it is one of the most attractive establishments in the city, especially to those of artistic tastes, for here may always be found a select assortment of pictures, frames, engravings, etchings, artists' materials, china for decorating, etc. The business was founded about eighteen years ago by its present proprietor, Mr. J. H. Willes, who is a native of Connecticut and is widely known in this vicinity. Particular attention is given to the making of picture frames of all descriptions, any style from the most simple to the most elaborate being made to order at short notice in the most skillful manner, and at moderate rates, also china firing attended to. A full line of mouldings, including the very latest novelties, is kept in stock, and the most extensive commissions can be executed without delay. The store is located at No. 451 Main Street, and measures 30x60 feet in dimensions, together with a room at the side devoted to the display of pictures, and all interested in art are cordially invited to visit it and look over the many beautiful engravings, etchings, etc., here displayed. Mr. Willes employs several competent assistants, and customers are waited upon promptly and attentively. their stock, and makes it desirable for consumers to inspect their supplies and prices before purchasing elsewhere. The very lowest market rates prevail, and the quality and character of the goods maybe depended upon to be just as represented. THE "HII,I," MARKET (Burns & Christie, Proprietors), First-Class Meat, Fish and Vegetable Market, No. 544 Asylum Street. — Prom- inent among the many flourishing business houses in Hartford devoted to the meat and fish business is The "Hill" Market conducted by Messrs. Burns & Christie at No. 544 Asylum Street. This house was established three years ago by Crane & Gould, and succeeded by Burns & Christie. The premises occu- pied comprise a fine store 25 X45 feet in dimensions, well-arranged and fitted-up for the transaction of its business. The stock of goods carried here is large, comprehensive and well-selected, and embraces everything in the way of meats, fish and vegetables. Employment is given to four prompt and reliable clerks, who are courteous and polite to all patrons. Orders are promptly filled and goods delivered to any part of the city. The individual members of the firm are Mr. W. J. Burns, a native of Connecticut, and Mr. F. D. Christie, of West Hartford. Their experience in the business gives them advantages in securing PARK DRUG CO.'S PHARMACY, No. 376 Asylum Street, Corner High Street, One Block from Union Depot. — It is a fact, though few appear to realize it, that whatever credit attaches to the healing of the sick is due in almost as great measure to the pharmacist as to the physician. The pharmacy laws of Connecticut require the most intimate knowledge on the part of the would-be druggist with every detail of the profession, and years of study and training are requisite to fit a man for the practice of the profession. When to all this is added a long practical experience, it will be seen at once that druggists who have been through such a course are hardly second to the doctor in all cases of illness. The proprietors of the "Park Drug Company" at No. 376 Asylum Street, corner of High Street, are such men as we have described. They established their present enterprise in 1871, and it is one of the oldest and most reliable pharmacies in Hartford. The premises occupied are very eligibly located oue block from the Union Depot, and measure 25 x 40 feet in size. They employ eight careful assistants, and for quality, variety and fair price the stock carried cannot be excelled. It comprises drugs, chemicals, fancy goods, toilet and manicure requisites, homoeopathic medicines, holiday, birthday and wedding gifts, fine colognes, toilet waters and handkerchief extracts — Lazell's, Wright's, Woodworth's, Lubin's and Roger & Gallet's being constantly on hand. A. H. SMITH, New and Second-hand Furniture, No. 83 Trumbull Street. — In buying furuiture it is always well to remember that durability is at least as important as appearance, and the only way to get durable as well as handsome goods is to patronize a dealer who not only guar- antees his articles to prove as represented, but whose guarantee is worth some- thing. No one can successfully deny that Mr. A. H. Smith "fills the bill" in both these respects, for such a denial would need no stronger refutation than that offered by the record this gentleman has made during the many years that he has carried on business here. The establishment in question was founded by Mr. Pomeroy, who was succeeded in 1890 by the present proprietor, who occupies premises 30 x 65 feet in dimensions at No. 83 Trumbull Street. Mr. Smith is a dealer iu uew and second-hand furniture, of which he carries a large stock, and the latest novelties, as well as a full line of staple articles, are always to be had here at the lowest market prices. Oue competent assistant is con- stantly in attendance, and all customers are served iu a polite and intelligent manner, and every order is assured prompt and painstaking attention. Mr. Smith is a native of New York, and has a large circle of friends iu this vicinity, while his business is increasing steadily, and it is pleasant to note a success so honestly won. 103 T. K. STARR, Dentist, Room 16, Cheney Building.— We cannot quite rid ourselves of the nervous feeling which seizes us when the necessity for visiting the dentist arises, although we recognize it as the sur- vival of the feeling of dread which was warranted by the experiences of long ago. That there is little reason for its existence at the present day, when dentistry has been reduced to a science, and has been almost entirely robbed of painful features by the extreme skill and ability of dental operators, appears to make no difference to the majority of us, and it will probably linger with us for the remainder of our lives. All such feelings immediately disappear when the visitor is once ensconced in the operating chair of Dr. T. K. Starr, the well- known dental surgeon, whose handsome offices are located in the Cheney Building, Room 16. Dr. Starr has always made excellent provision for his patients' comfort, and has stopped at no expense in securing the latest and most approved appliances of his profession. He ranks with the foremost dentists of the city, having been actively in practice here for the past fifteen years. Dr. Starr is a member of the old family of that name who were among the original settlers of Webster, Mass. He is a young and popular man, and stands high in the Masonic order. W. B. HOGAN & BRO., Plumbers and Gas-Fitters, Dealers in Plumbing Materials and Sanitary Appliances, No. 81 Trumbull Street. — Iu no branch of the building line has there been such a vast improvement as in the furnishings and supplies connected with plumbing, and not alone has the development affected the aesthetic qualities, but side by side has gone the regard for health. There is no question connected with plumbing and sewerage more important than is the question of ventilating and trapping; it is an unquestionable fact that sewer gas and fumes generated from decomposition of vegetable and animal matter are dangerous to health. This is no theory of ours, but has been repeatedly proved by practical experience, so we say to our readers, "Have no plumbing, steam or gas fitting done unless you can have it done right." Fortunately, there is no trouble in having such work properly done if you reside in Hartford or vicinity, it being necessary only to place the order with Messrs. YV. B. Hogan and Bro., doing business at No. 81 Trumbull Street, for they have had twelve years of varied experience, and have unequaled facilities for the filling of the very largest orders at short notice, satisfaction being guaranteed to every customer. The individual members are W. B. and T. M. Hogan, both natives of this town. They are plumbers and gas fitters, making a specialty of sauitary appliances. They are also dealers in plumbing materials. The premises occupied comprise a well-stocked store 30x75 feet in dimensions. Small and large orders are given equally careful attention, and five skilled assistants are kept constantly employed. SAI/I/ & MelfAUGHIvIN, Dealers in Groceries, Provisions, Meats, Fish, Vegetables, Etc., No. 290 Park Street. — It is a very heavy and varied stock that is offered by Messrs. Sail & McLaughlin ; and as they deal in such indispensable commodities as groceries, provisions, meats, fish, vege- tables, etc., and make a specialty of Swedish delicatessens, such as anchovies, herring, cheese, Swedish drinks, raspberry juice, etc., also Swedish snuff, it is natural that a very extensive business should be done, especially as the goods uniformly prove as represented, and are sold at the lowest market rates. Mr. J. A. Sail was born in Sweden, but has lived in this country since his boyhood ; Mr. J. J. McLaughlin is a native of Connecticut. They have been associated in business since 1887, and during the seven years since elapsed have made their establishment one of the most generally and favorably known of the kind in Hartford. The premises made use of are located at No. 290 Park Street, being well stocked with the goods already mentioned, and which are specially adapted for family use. The service at this popular store is remark- ably prompt and efficient, much more so than that offered at many establish- ments doing a much smaller business, for employment is given to nine assist- ants and three wagons, while no trouble is spared to insure immediate and careful attention to every caller, orders being accurately delivered at short notice. G. W. WOOJvIvEY & SON, Manufacturers and Jobbers in Coffins, Caskets and Undertakers' Sundries, No. 164 Main Street. — Modern taste demands, even in funeral arrangements, the presence of aesthetic and beautiful surroundings, and the fuueral director is called upon to exercise the most discriminating care in these matters. The facilities placed at his com- mand, in the discharge of his exacting duties, by the firm of Messrs. G. W. Woolley & Son are not exceeded in scope and value by those presented by any other house. Their long experience in this important branch of trade eminently fits them for their position of leading manufacturers and jobbers of this class of goods. In a volume of this description it is impossible to go into the details of each item presented for consideration, but it may be said that this firm is one of the highest standing, and that its products are without superiors in elegance of design and finish. Mr. G. W. Woolley, senior member of the firm, founded the business in 1843, and some years since his son, Mr. G. H. Woolley, was admitted to partnership, the present firm name being then adopted. Both gentlemen are natives of the State and long residents of this city, and are widely esteemed as manufacturers and merchants. Their estab- lishment, which includes offices, sample rooms and factory, covers a space 69 x 200 feet, and occupies several stories and a large and well-stocked lumber yard. 104 PEARL STREET. J. J. BRADY, Dealer in Fine Groceries, Teas, Coffees, Fruits, Etc., No. 526 Asylum Street. — One of the most important grocery esta- blishments in this section of the city is that of Mr. J. J. Brady, located at No. 526 Asylum Street. This is an enterprising house, and the store is admirably adapted to the business and covers an area of 15 X40 feet. The stock carried comprises fine groceries, teas, coffees, fruits, etc. An excellent trade is done in the vicinity, the proprietor being alive to the wants of the public. Customers are attended to with politeness and dispatch, and goods are delivered promptly. The business was originally established five years ago by the present proprietor, who has been very successful from the start. Mr. Brady is a native of Hartford and an active business man who has gained the entire respect of the commun- ity, both for business ability and integrity. The entire stock carried by Mr. Brady is neat, fresh and clean, and is offered at rates that insure its constant renewal. All adulterations and worthless, falsely-called cheap goods are rigorously rejected, and all customers are guaranteed that the goods sold by the house shall be eminently satisfactory and in every respect all that they are claimed to be. T. SISSON & CO., Wholesale Druggists, No. 259 Main Street. — Little attention is given by the public in general to the vast extent and importance of the wholesale drug trade of this country, and for that reason this article is addressed to retail druggists, chemists and others who have a direct interest in the matter. Hartford has the distinction of containing one of the oldest and most prominent of the wholesale drug houses of the United States in the firm of Messrs. T. Sisson & Co. This firm is the direct descendant of the founder, Mr. D. P. Hopkins, who began business in the latter part of 1700. Subsequently, the firm of Lee, Hopkins & Butler was formed, and they were succeeded by Lee, Sisson & Co. The next change was to Sisson & Butler, and then came the present firm, which was organized in 1880, and consists of Messrs. Thos. Sisson, Geo. P. Chandler and Fred. H. Chapin. Mr. Sisson is a native of Hartford, and has been identified with the interests of the house in a proprietary sense for nearly forty years. Mr. Chandler was born in Vermont, and Mr. Chapin is an Indianian by birth. The facilities enjoyed by Messrs. Sisson & Co. as importing and jobbing druggists are not exceeded by those of any other house in the business, and they have long controlled a large and valuable trade which extends throughout this section. The firm has a large establishment at No. 259 Main Street — the main building — which has a ground measurement of forty by sixty feet, being one of the old time-honored structures in which this city abounds. There are four floors, each of which is fully occupied by the various departments, which embrace the sales and counting rooms on the store floor, and the crude drug, chemical, druggist's sundries departments, etc., above. In addition there is a large yard at the rear in which are several buildings used for storage purposes, for packing, shipping, etc. The large business done by the firm necessitates the employment of eighteen clerks and assistants, and it is notable that this force consists of only the most competent men. Back of the salesrooms on the first floor is a laboratory in which stands the old-fashioned, broad, open fireplace, provided with crane and kettle, which are used in the preparation of various remedial specialties for which this house is celebrated. The stock carried by this house is a very full and complete one, embracing every variety of staple drugs and chemicals, from the crude roots, leaves and barks to the fine products of the most celebrated laboratories of the world. All the latest additions to materia medica, whatever form they take, are included in this stock. Their line of elegant pharmaceutical preparations, proprietary goods, druggist's sundries, perfumery, essential oils, etc., is most complete. GEO. F. ABF,I*S, Furniture Warerooms, No. 459 Main Street. — There are many careful housekeepers to be found in Hartford and vicinity, and not a few of them have discovered that the establishment con- ducted by Mr. George F. Abels at No. 459 Main Street is a most excellent one to visit when anything in the shape of furniture is wanted. This enterprise was founded about fifteen years ago by the present proprietor, who is a native of Hartford and is well known here. Employment is given to two reliable assistants, who assure all customers prompt and courteous attention. The premises utilized are 35 x 100 feet in size, and consist of three floors that display to advantage the elegant stock of furniture here sold. The prices placed upon these goods are very low, yet every article is guaranteed to prove exactly as is represented in every respect. The goods are all carefully selected, a specialty being made of furniture for local trade, and, being offered at low prices, they meet a quick and ready sale. Hence, it is not surprising that Mr. Abels has customers of very long standing. LAWRENCE DAI/Y, Dealer in Glenwood Stoves, Ranges and Furnaces, No. 106 Main Street. — No better illustration of the perfection which has been attained in the manufacture of stoves, ranges and furnaces can be found than by an inspection of the stock of Mr. Lawrence Daly, whose establishment was founded about seven years ago, and which has ever since its inception been recognized as among the leading ones in the stove trade of Hartford. This house was established by the present proprietor, who is a native of Massachusetts. At his store, which is located at No. 106 Maiu Street, may be found everything needed in the line of stoves, ranges and furnaces. He makes a specialty of the Glenwood stoves, ranges and furnaces, and also of the Utica Standard Furnace. He is also prepared to fill orders for tin, copper and sheet-iron work ; tin roofing being a specialty. The premises utilized for this extensive trade comprise a store 25 x 50 feet in dimensions. Four assistants are required in the various departments of the business, and a large trade is trans- acted. Mr. Daly served in the Fire Department for six years, assisting in the saving of much property to citizens of Hartford. He will be found worthy of the extended patronage he enjoys; and, therefore, we commend his house to all. 106 WETHERSFIELD AVENUE. T. A. HONISS, Wholesale and Retail Dealer in Open and Shell Oysters, Round and Long Claras ; Soft Crabs a Specialty ; No. 30 State Street, under United States Hotel j Telephone Call, 703-5 ; Orders for Fish of All Kinds for Honiss & Abbe, No. 1S3 State Street, Attended To.— The oyster is one of the most popular articles of food we have, and its praises have been sung far and wide. The most fastidious epicure gives to the oyster first place as a most delectable dish. No banquet or feast is complete without it. Many are the varieties of serving it to the popular taste by the imagination and creation of the artistic chef. In every dish its popularity is never destroyed, as it always retains the seductive flavor of the same delicious oyster. The only disadvan- tage connected with the use of it is that it must be perfectly fresh in order to be palatable and nutritious, and there is no difficulty in obtaining perfectly fresh oysters in all their many varieties at the wholesale oyster depot of Mr. T. A. Honiss, No. 30 State Street, under the United States Hotel. He is the only exclusive jobber of oysters in Hartford, and to this fact is due the reliability of obtaining any kind, and, of course, in dealing in such quantities, they are always sure to be fresh. He has been located at above address for nineteen years, deal- ing in open and shell oysters, round and long clams, making a specialty of soft crabs. He also makes a specialty of supplying families out of town as well as in the city. He has an extensive trade throughout the State, not to speak of the City of Hartford and its immediate vicinity. He is also head of the firm of Messrs. Honiss & Abbe, wholesale dealers and shippers of all kinds of fish, oysters, claras, etc., at Nos. 1S3 and 1S5 State Street, which firm carry a heavy stock of fish, both wholesale and retail, and supply anything in their line at the lowest market prices. Mr. Honiss is a native of Connecticut, and has been Councilman of the city, and is widely and popularly known for many years in social and business circles of Hartford. H. J. WIERS, M. D. (Successor to the Late I. J. Sperry, M. D. ), No. 10 Mulberry Street. — Few proprietary medicinal preparations are possessed of the virtues ascribed to them. Their chief fault lies in the fact that they are put forward as panaceas, or cure-alls ; and, though they may have some value as remedies in specific cases, it is seldom they reach the diseases they are advertised to cure. Having these facts in mind, the reader will better under- stand the beneficent nature of the various preparations which bear the well- known aud honored names of Drs. I. J. Sperry and H. J. Wiers. They are specifics designed for the cure of certain disorders and diseases, the root of which they reach, and there is no claim made that they will cure any and all forms of illness. Their efficacy in their respective spheres of usefulness has been repeatedly and amply proved during the many years they have been before the public. The list of these valuable specific remedies includes Dr. Sperry's Sarsaparilla Syrup, the highly-salutary effects of which in all disorders resulting from impurities of the blood are thoroughly established by an experi- ence of over fifty years. It is a purely vegetable compound. Dr. Sperry's Cinnamon Cordial is the best-known remedy for the cure of dysentery, cholera, cholera-rnorbus, cholera-infantum, diarrhoea, pains in the stomach and bowels, colic, cramps, spasms, difficult teething, etc. The sole right to prepare this invaluable remedy was conferred upon Dr. H. J. Wiers. Sperry's Cough and Croup Syrup is without an equal in whooping-cough, colds, irritation of the lungs, and is especially valuable in the earlier stages of consumption. It con- tains no anodyne, but cures by removing the cause of irritation. Dr. Sperry's Rheumatic or Hot Drops, Columbo Bitters, Unicorn Bitters and Spice Bitters are too well known to need special commendation, while Sperry's Vegetable Composition is one of the best family medicines for the use of young or old in all cases of headache, pains in the limbs, stomach or bowels, cold hands or feet, and female complaints caused by cold. Dr. Wiers' Neutralizing Mixture is without a peer in cases of flatulency in children, diarrhcea, vitiated secretion, cholera-infantum, etc., and a particularly valuable remedy is the "3d Preparation of No. 1 " for suspended animation, lock-jaw aud hydrophobia, or for an emetic. The business of compounding and selling these invaluable preparations has been established for fifty years. The late Dr. Sperry was a physician of note and a chemist of the highest standing. Since his death the business has been carried on by his widow with the competent assistance of chemists thoroughly versed in the methods of compounding these remedies. The business has for many years been carried on at No. 10 Mulberry Street, and is still located there. PARK KNITTING WORKS, Manufacturers of Medium and Fine Woolen and Worsted Gloves and Mittens, No. 336 Asylum Street. — Inventive genius has made many brilliant discoveries in the immediate past, but men have yet failed to find any substitute whatever which could serve as well the purposes for which knitted worsted goods have been used for hundreds of years. The Park Knitting Works of Hartford (No. 336 Asylum Street) have for the past fifteen years maintained a recognized and leading position in this department of local trade. The proprietors are Messrs. C. C. Plaisted & Co., and the business has been under their active management since its first estab- lishment in 1S79. They manufacture a general line of medium and fine woolen and worsted gloves, mittens, bicycle hose and seamless sweaters of a fine grade, which have proven uniformly and widely successful. Among their leading specialties are bright silk mittens, bicycle hose, and seamless sweaters in white and special colors ; these are made from the best long Australian wool and give exceptional satisfaction in the matter of durability and solid wear. Their trade extends to all parts of the country and has been increasing each year. This is a natural result of the reliable first-class material, high grade of work, and liberal prices maintained. It will be difficult to find on the American market a line of goods which can give equally good results for the money, and with the steadily increasing intelligence of the people a fact of this sort is bound to tell. Dealers should not fail to make a thorough trial of the reliable goods of the Park Kuittiug Works, and they will find them to more than equal expectation. 108 BRIDGE IN BUSHNELL PARK. P. H. DUNN, Dealer in Hardwood and Slate Mantels, Grates and Brass Goods, No. 21S Pearl Street. — The art of woodworking and stonecutting has reached such a high degree of excellence that to say a dealer carries a line of such goods that are equal to the best is to give them unqualified and unreserved endorsement but this is just what may truthfully and reasonably be said of the goods handled by Mr. P. H. Dunn ; and, hence, all who place orders with him are sure of having them filled in a thoroughly artistic and satisfactory manner. Mr. Dunn has been located at his present address since iSgt, and is doubtless one of the most widely-known of our resident business men. Mr. Dunn is a dealer in hardwood and slate mantels, grates and brass goods of all kinds; also, art tiles for fireplaces, bathrooms and wainscoting, as well as monuments, headstones and slate urinals. The premises utilized are located at No. 218 Pearl Street, comprising two floors, each 2,250 square feet in dimensions, which contain a large and varied assortment of the goods named above. Four competent assistants are employed, and prompt attention is given to every order, special attention being given to the laying of marble and mosaic floors, work being executed in all parts of the State. Mr. Dunn, who is a native of Connecticut, is welt known throughout this vicinity. He does a large business, and it is very natural that he should, for he offers unsurpassed inducements, and both as regards prices for and quality of work can safely challenge competition. THE ELDREDGE CO., Manufacturers of Fine Casket Hardware, No. 1 10 Commerce Street ; H. G. Kellogg, President ; Geo. L. R. Eldredge, Manager; E.J. Eldredge, Treasurer. — It is undeniable that there is great advantage in buying from a growing concern, not only because of the greater variety in the stock presented, but, what is of still greater consequence, for such a house, as a result of its large connection and the wide scope of its transactions, is in a position to quote closer prices than smaller competitors find it possible to meet. It is for this reason that The Eldredge Company, of this city, is able to maintain a leading position among houses in its branch of trade, and command the largest and best class of patronage. The company, of which Mr. H. G. Kellogg is President, Mr. E. J. Eldredge is Treasurer, and Mr. Geo. L. R. Eldredge is Manager, have been prominent for many years as manufact- urers of fine casket hardware, having formerly been located at South Glaston- bury, in this State. They removed their plant to this city some two years ago, in order that they might have better facilities for shipping, etc. Their trade extends throughout the United States, and is annually extending. Their factory building is 70 x 100 feet, and is divided into a moulding room, buffing or finishing room, plating room and shipping department, the equipment of the plant being perfect in every detail. They employ an average force of twenty skilled hands, and are always prepared to fill the largest orders promptly. The company's offices are at No. no Commerce Street. H. E. BUSINGS, Asphalt and Concrete Pavements ; Chim- ney Flue Linings ; Extension Tops ; No. 154 Charter Oak, Corner Van Dyke, Avenue. — Americans have the reputation of being a loug-suffering people, particularly in those matters which affect the community as a whole rather than the individual, and one of the most astonishing evidences of this apparent apathy to the public comfort and convenience, as viewed by a foreigner, is the manner in which we put up with the rough and unsightly paving of city streets- It is notable, however, that American cities have greatly improved of recent years in respect to their pavements. Smooth, level highways have taken the place of the jolting and everyway miserable cobbles of former times, and miles of asphalt streets have been laid in nearly all of our cities and towns. For paving this material is coming into wide favor, for reasons which must be apparent to every one who has ridden or walked over it. Among the representative houses making a specialty of this description of paving is that which was established in 1S84 by Mr. H. E. Billings, and still conducted by him at No. 154 Charter Oak Avenue, corner of Van Dyke. He has an extensive business in the laying of concrete and asphalt pavements, but this is only one part of his extensive enterprise, his business including the setting and selling of North River and Pennsylvania flagging, coping, etc., Glastonbury and Haddam granite curb, gutter and cross-walk, and chimney flue linings and extension tops. He also deals largely in Rosendale and Portland cements, J. B. King's Windsor cement and dry mortar, Massachusetts and Canaan limes, plaster, hair, mortar, colors, sea sand, drain tile, etc. FRED. R. lyOYDON, State Agent for The United States Mutual Accident Association, No. 73 Pearl Street. — Mr. Fred R. Loydon has conducted the Connecticut agencies of The United States Mutual Accident Association since 1S92, and is therefore widely known and highly esteemed throughout Connecticut. This association was formed for the purpose of fur- nishing thoroughly dependable accident insurance at the lowest cost consistent with equity, and it is but simple justice to say that it has fully justified the claims of its founders, and has proved that their announced determination to build up an association that shall be an honor to the officers, a credit to the United States, and a certain protection to the insured, was made in good faith, and has been, and is still being, executed with most commendable ability and zeal. All just claims are paid promptly and in full, and the liberality of the policy and excellence of the management are proved by the fact that the asso- ciation pays more benefits than any other company without increasing the cost. The indemnities are offered at remarkably low rates ; in short, the advantages offered are such that no man can afford to remain in ignorance of them, and there is certainly no excuse for doing so, for application blanks, rates and full information will be cheerfully given on application, in person or by letter, to Mr. Fred. R. Loydon, the agent located at No. 73 Pearl Street, or to the New- York office at Nos. 320, 322 and 324 Broadway. Remember, the cost of insur- ance in the United States Accident Association is within the means of all, while the benefits derived, in case of death or total or partial disability, may make all the difference between comfort and destitution, ASYLUM STREET. C. H. SMITH, Jr., Investment Securities; Stocks, Bonds, Real-Estate Loans; .Etna Insurance Co. 's Building. — Among the representa- tive men in the stock-brokerage business in Hartford, special mention should be made of Mr. C. H. Smith, Jr., who for many years has occupied a prominent position in this important department of finance. The business which he now controls was formerly exclusively confined to loans on approved Western mortgages, but in recent years its scope has been greatly enlarged and now comprehends operations in stocks, bonds, real-estate loans, and securities gen- erally, only the best and most desirable lines being handled. The business was established in 1870 by Mr. E. D. Tiffany, who was succeeded by Messrs. C. H. Smith & Co., the senior member of that firm being the father of the present head of the house. Mr. C. H. Smith, Sr., is a member of the Board of Directors of the Phoenix Insurance Company, and holds a similar position in the Smyth Manufacturing Co. and the Connecticut Trust and Safe Deposit Co. Mr. C. H. Smith, Jr., is a man of large experience in his special line, and one of the most successful. His facilities for obtaining the most reliable infor- mation as to the tendency of the market are of the most perfect kind, and he is therefore well situated to execute orders for stock, bonds or other securities, either for investment or speculative purposes. Mr. Smith occupies fine offices on the ground floor of the yEtua Insurance Co. 's building, where every facility is presented to customers to obtain all desirable information. JOHN S. RUSSEI/I/, Fine Groceries, Wines, Etc., Nos. 640 to 646 Main Street. — It is a matter of history that more than half a century ago one of the centrally located business stands in the then village of Hartford was the general store of Chester Adams, the site of the present store of Mr. John S. Russell, the subject of this sketch. Generation after generation have "bar- tered " at this stand. The original building in course of time has given way to more modern conveniences, and the reputation of the house still holds good. The successor to Chester Adams was James M. Adams, who continued from the year 1S63 to 1869, when Hiram W. Adams conducted the business, he selling out to Mr. Byron P. Soper. In 1S72 Mr. Hiram W. Adams again resumed the business, he again selling out to Mr. Byron P. Soper, who afterwards sold out to Messrs. Russell & Barns, who conducted the business until November 1, 1882, when Mr. John S. Russell assumed the business, purchasing the interest of his partner. The store, Nos. 640 to 646 Main Street, is 50 x 100 feet in dimensions, with an extension of 20 feet used for storing purposes, also a large cellar extending underneath the entire store, giving ample room for his busi- ness, and is thoroughly stocked with a very comprehensive and well-selected stock of everything in the way of fancy and staple groceries, and embraces pure and fresh teas, coffees, spices, sugars, foreign and domestic fruits, canned goods of the highest standard, select brands of flour, provisions, smoked and salt meats, and fish. Mr. Russell makes a particular specialty of teas and coffees, also of pure and fresh creamery butter, the latter being received from the best dairies in the country. He also makes a specialty of foreign and domestic wines, liquors, cigars, ales and cider, which can be purchased in any quantity desired, and for the accommodation of patrons a well fitted-up sample room is in the rear of his store. The goods of this establishment are noted for their fresh- ness and absolute purity, and customers can always have the complete satisfac- tion of knowing that nothing inferior or adulterated will be sold to them. Polite attendance is given to patrons, and the utmost care and diligence is given to the fulfillment of their orders, while the store is a model of neatness and cleanliness. Mr. Russell is a native of Cromwell, this State, and from there he moved to Middletown, Conn., residing there until 1863, when he moved to Hartford, entering the employ of Jas. M. Adams, and remaining with the house through its successive changes until he became sole proprietor. He is a wide-awake, pushing and energetic business man, honorable and popular, and enjoys the confidence of the entire community. THE SINGER MANUFACTURING COMPANY; Hartford Office No. 5 Allyn House Block, Asylum Street. — It has long been a matter of debate as to which is the best of the various makes of sewing machines now on the market. Those who have used the world-famous Singer have but one opinion on that subject, and it would be a most difficult if not an impossible task to induce them to change in favor of another machine. While most of the other machines on the market have many points in common, and good ones at that it must be admitted, the Singer sewing machine holds a place distinctively alone as different from that of the others, as its mechanism, its durability and its capacity for work of every description differ from theirs. For family use the Singer is without an equal, and it is preferred by tailors, shoe manufacturers and other industrial concerns, for whose use it is made in special forms, particularly adapted to the class of work on which they are engaged. The Singer is the oldest and most reliable machine made, and it is used by hundreds of thousands of people in all parts of the world (nearly twelve million machines have been made by the company), being as favorably known in Europe as it is on this continent. The company received the first premium at the World's Columbian Exposition, and fifty-four first awards, the largest number of awards obtained by any exhibitor, more than double the number received by all the other sewing-machine companies. The headquart- ers of The Singer Manufacturing Company in Hartford is at No. 5 Allyn House Block (having occupied the same store continuously for 36 years), and is under the able management of Mr. J. W. Osborn, who has had a long practical expe- rience in this department of business. Three floors, each 30 x 60 feet in extent, are occupied, and every style of the Singer Machine is on exhibition. A large amount of business is done at the Hartford office, the City Department alone employing four bookkeepers, sixteen salesmen and operators, and three expert machinists to attend to necessary repairs and the fitting up of factories with power tables and machines for every variety of work, they being always in attendance to show and explain the operation of the machine. This, however, may be seen almost at a glance, for one of the many good points of the Singer is its extreme simplicity, and its freedom from liability to get out of order. SOUTH SCHOOL. GEMMILI,, BURNHAM & CO., Merchant Tailors, Man- ufacturers and Retailers of Fine Ready-Made Clothing, Nos. 64, 66 and 6S Asylum Street. — The triteness of the saying that the best is the cheapest takes nothing from its force, particularly in its application to clothing, nor is that equally trite aphorism, "It pays to buy the best," to be despised by the buyer of wearing apparel. The best in this sense does not mean that which is the highest priced, but substantial, well-made and handsomely-fitting garments, such as are found in profusion at the well-kept and widely-known establish- ment of Messrs. Gemmill, Burnham & Co., at Nos. 64, 66 and 68 Asylum Street. This firm has a reputation for reliability and for their moderate charges — a reputation based on many years of straightforward methods and honorable dealings. They laid the foundations of their prosperous business in 1871, and have continued to thrive and grow as do only those houses which command the confidence of the public. The firm have been located at their present stand since 18S2, and are known far and near as leading merchant tailors, manufact- urers and retailers of fine ready-made clothing. They occupy three floors of the fine building on Asylum Street, the space covered by which is 40X 120 feet. In their manufacturing department they employ an average of forty skilled hands, in addition to three expert cutters, and in the retail store they have fifteen clerks and salesmen. The advantages of buying of the manufacturer are so apparent that it is unnecessary to go into that subject here. The members of the firm are popular and prominent men, Mr. Burnham having held a seat in the Board of Aldermen for four years and in the City Council for a year, while Mr. Gemmill served for three years in the 16th Connecticut Regiment, and is now Captain of the City Guard of Veterans. Messrs. Gemmill, Burnham & Co., carry a very large line of men's, boys' and children's clothing of the best materials and workmanship. Their custom department is one of the largest in the city, and their work in this line is not surpassed by that of any other house in the trade, not excepting those who make a specialty of custom tailoring. THE I,OVEU, & TRACY CO., Manufacturers of Cylin- der Lubricating Oils and Axle and Shafting Grease ; Axleine ; C. A. Lovell, President ; S. G. Tracy, Secretary and Treasurer ; Office, No. 71 Asylum Street ; Manufactories, Nos. 75, 77 and 79 Ferry Street and No. 243 State Street. — The immense and important manufacturing interests of the section of the country for which Hartford is the natural depot of supplies demand the largest and most varied facilities for procuring these supplies in the most prompt and satis- factory manner, and has resulted in the building up and maintenance of a com- mercial community the magnitude aud scope of which are not exceeded by any business district of similar extent in the country. In the whole range of com- modities covered by this great field there are none of higher consequence than those coming under the head of mill supplies, and there are few that equal in importance the lubricants which are used in such a variety of forms and in such vast quantities by the great industrial establishments of this section. Therefore, the facilities presented by The Lovell & Tracy Co. are of a character that is thoroughly appreciated by manufacturers and consumers generally, as is attested by the large and constantly-increasing business done by the firm. They are manufacturers of cylinder lubricating oils and axle and shafting grease, their celebrated Axleine having a very large sale as one of the best and cheapest lubricants known. The firm was established in 1882, and have always been large manufacturers and dealers, the extent of their business being indicated by the fact that the}' have a large number of traveling salesmen throughout the United States, their trade extending from New England to Texas and California. They handle extensively the animal oils used by woolen and other textile manufacturers, leather men, etc., and also naphtha and burn- ing oils. They make special brands of harness oil and harness soap which are extremely popular, and a superior furniture polish which has a wide sale. At Nos. 75, 77 aud 79 Ferry Street, and No. 243 State Street, they occupy two large buildings for manufacturing and storage purposes, their offices being at No. 71 Asylum Street. E. SIMONS & CO., Dealers in and Restorers of Antique Furniture, No. 174 Pearl Street. — Although a great deal of the "newspaper talk" concerning the alleged manufacture of "antique" furniture is so exag- gerated as to be unworthy of credence, it still has sufficient foundation in fact to make it worth while to use careful discrimination in the placing of orders for such goods, as there is unquestionably much furniture sold at fancy prices as "genuine antique" which is only antique in name. Of course, the making of furniture in antique styles is a perfectly legitimate industry, but it should be sold on its own intrinsic merits and not be given a fictitious value by being represented to be many years old. Messrs. E. Simons S: Co. have gained an enviable reputation as widely-informed and thoroughly-trustworthy dealers in antique furniture during the four years that they have carried on that business in Hartford, and as their stock is always large and desirable, and their prices uniformly moderate, our readers would do well to call at their store, No. 174 Pearl Street, before purchasing elsewhere. They deal in and restore antique furniture, buying it and cleaning it up for sale, and are very successful in obtaining rare and artistic specimens of such goods, and have some nice old curiosities in the above-named lines, including several "grandfather clocks." Messrs. Simons & Co. maintain a well-equipped establishment, a part of which is utilized as a cabinet shop, where first-class repairing is done to order and at reasonable rates, a specialty being made of the repairing of hall clocks, re- gilding mirror frames, etc. Employment is given to a number of skilled assistants, and no trouble is spared to ensure complete satisfaction to every customer. Mr. E. Simons is a native of Connecticut, aud Mr. Patrick Stevens of Canada, and both are too well known among the reliable business men of Hartford to require any personal comments from us; therefore, we will only add, in conclusion, that all who desire to obtain bargains in genuine antique furniture should visit their establishment. 114 MAIN STREET. J. P. MARTIN, Choice Family Groceries; Best Teas, Coffees, Spices, Etc.; Flour, Butter, Eggs, Etc.; No. 125 Charter Oak Street. — A store of the character and appearance of that conducted by Mr. J. P. Martin at No. 125 Charter Oak Street is a credit to any community, and this fact seems to be fully appreciated by the people of this vicinity, who show their appreciation by a liberal and sustained patronage. Appearances, however, might count for little with discriminating buyers were they not supported by something more substantial, and it is evident from a glance at the stock presented at Mr. Martin's establishment why he enjoys such a large and prosperous trade. From the beginning of his enterprise he has made it an invariable rule to handle none but first-class goods, and by so doing he has been able to attract and hold the most desirable class of patronage. It may be said that a better or more complete stock of choice family groceries is not to be found anywhere in the city. The finest brands of flour have a conspicuous place in it, and those who are judges of good teas and coffees pronounce Mr. Martin's stock unsurpassed. Pure spices are another most notable feature of the stock, considering that in these days it is next to impossible to obtain any of the condiments free from adulteration. In fact, all of the staples are of the very best quality, and sold at prices that defy competition. Mr. Martin is an energetic, progressive man, and well deserves the popularity he has gained. IDEAI, RESTAURANT (C. W. Johnson, Proprietor), No. 250 Asylum Street. — It might seem at first thought easy enough to manage a restaurant, bnt there is no person who has had much occasion to patronize these places but what will say that the really good ones are a small minority. Why, is not for us to state. We have our own theories on the subject, but our readers want facts rather than theories, and are naturally more interested in learning of one good dining-room than in hearing the reasons why a half-a- dozen are not good. Therefore, we will hasten to call their attention to the "Ideal Restaurant" conducted by Mr. C. W. Johnson at No. 250 Asylum Street, for this gentleman is one of the few who know how things should be doue, and spares neither time nor money in attaining satisfactory results. Mr. Johnson opened his present place of business in 1S93, and rightly named it the "Ideal Restaurant." The premises comprise a fine store 20x50 feet in size, and can accommodate quite a number of guests, being nicely fitted up with all the necessary conveniences. But, after all, the main point to be considered in an establishment of this kind is the food, and here Mr. Johnson comes out strong, for he supplies his customers with the best that the market affords, and takes measures to see that it is properly cooked, and promptly and courteously served. Employment is given to seven competent assistants, and the comfort and convenience of patrons are looked out for on every hand. The prices here are very moderate, a hot dinner being served from 11:30 A. M. to 2:30 p. M. for twenty-five cents, and meals are also cooked to order, the restaurant being open on week days from 6 a.m. to 8 p.m., and on Sundays from 8 a.m. to 5 P.M. A specialty is made of regular board and meal tickets, the prices of which are very reasonable. EAGLE DYE-HOUSE (George Rohrtnayer, Proprietor) ; Ladies' and Gentlemen's Garments of Every Description Cleansed and Dyed ; No. it Wells Street and No. SS Trumbull Street. — For twenty years a leading and successful house in its department of local trade has been conducted by Mr. George Rohrmayer of this city. The Eagle Dye- Works, at No. 11 Wells Street and No. 88 Trumbull Street, are known far and wide through this part of the State as affording a very superior and reliable class of work at unexcelled terms and prices. They were established by Mr. Rohrmayer in 1874, and have been under his careful, thorough management from the first. Neatly and well- equipped business premises are occupied at above address, and a corps of seven trained assistants regularly employed. Every kind of ladies' and gentlemen's garments is .cleansed, dyed and repaired in the very best manner. The prices are fully equal to those obtained in the large city establishments, and the serv- ice is invariably of the most reliable kind. Delicate work, lace curtains, feathers, etc., are handled with the best of care, and satisfaction guaranteed on all work. Another popular feature is the prompt delivery which can always be relied upon with this leading house. When in search of the best results in this line, where great economy can often be secured by good judgment, our readers will do well to use the superior facilities of the well-known Eagle Dye- House. ROBERT WALKER & CO., Painters' Supplies, Paints, Oils, Glass; Painting and Decorating Executed Promptly; Wall Papers, Decora- tions, Window Shades, Curtain Poles, Artists' Materials; No. 389 Main Street. — One of the most complete establishments of its kind in Hartford is that of Messrs. Robert Walker & Co., who since 1870 have held a prominent place among the decorators of this city, and the position they hold has been earned by the force of ability and square dealing. All of their work bears evidence of painstaking care and a desire to give their patrons the best that is attainable in return for their confidence in them. They use nothing but the best material, whether the work be interior decorating, paper-hanging or house-painting, and, as they employ only the most competent workmen, whatever they undertake in their line is sure to be well done. Besides the practical department of their business, they carry an extensive line of wall papers, decorations, window shades, curtain poles, artist materials, painters' supplies, paints, oils, glass, etc., at their store, No. 3S9 Main Street. The premises utilized comprise three floors 2ox 160 feet in size, and a shop in the rear, besides a storehouse at another location. During the busy season employment is given to about forty men, thirty of whom are employed on outside work and ten in the store. Estimates for all work in their various departments will be promptly and cheerfully given, and orders entrusted to them will be executed with the greatest dispatch. The business was established in 1870 by Robert Walker. Theylmoved to their present store in 1S82. Mr. Warren R. Marsh, after being employed in the store for many years, was admitted as a partner in 1SS8. Mr. Walker is a native of Scotland aud has been in this countrv for thirty-five years. Mr. Marsh is a native of Plaiufield, N. J. il6 \ I MAIN STREET. ROBERT GARVIE (Successor to Wm. A. Garvie), Practical Plumber and Gas-Fitter; Gas Fixtures a Specialty ; Dealer in Water Closets, Marble Slabs, Bath-Tubs, Hydrants, Sheet- Lead, Lead-Pipe, Plain and Galvan- ized Iron Pipe, Hydraulic Rams, Copper Boilers and Galvanized Boilers; No. 12 Mulberry Street. — So much has been written and said of late years on the subject of sanitary plumbing that it may be assumed that the average house- owner or householder is fully alive to the importance of this matter. It does not follow, however, that he or they are as well posted regarding the qualifica- tions of the various men who may bid for the plumbing work they may have to dispense. For the benefit of those who may not already be apprised of the fact, we would say that there is no firm in Hartford better equipped for the most modern and advanced work in this line than is Mr. Robert Garvie. This gen- tleman has sustained a high reputation as a progressive man and thoroughly practical plumber and gas-fitter for the past twenty-five years. Mr. Garvie was born in Scotland, but was brought to this country while an infant. He learned his trade in Hartford, and has long made this city his home. His place of business at No. 12 Mulberry Street is provided with an elegant show-room 25 x 25 feet in dimensions, where are displayed the finest examples of baths, wash-stands, etc., and the latest sanitary improvements. Mr. Garvie has done work for many of the representative people of this city. He did the plumbing in the Waverly Building, the Henblien Hotel, the State Prison, the residences of Mark Twain, Mr. C. R. Forrest, Mr. L. Fisk, Mr. J. J. Goodwin and many others. The number of his assistants varies from six to twenty, according to the season. In addition to his business as a practical plumber aud gas-fitter, Mr. Garvie deals in plumbing supplies, including water-closets, marble slabs, bath-tubs, hydrants, sheet-lead, lead-pipe, plain and galvanized iron pipe, hydraulic rams, copper and galvanized-iron boilers. He makes a specialty of gas fixtures. For two terms Mr. Garvie represented his ward in the Board of Aldermen. H . K . 1/ E E , Mechanical Engineer ; Sales Agent for the Buckeye Engine; Mill Gearing, Pulleys, Hangers and Shafting; Office and Works, No. 223 State Street ; P. O. Box 780.— Mr. Lee has had a large experi- ence during the past fifteen years in the erection of engines in all parts of the country. Nine-tenths of the marvelous progress made in the nineteenth century is due to the knowledge and skill of the mechanical engineer. This state- ment may be questioned; but when it is considered how much of our greatness is the direct result of the improved machinery — the application of forces hitherto little understood aud less utilized — the assertion does not appear to be too bold. The hamperiug influences which in all ages have prevented the rapid spread of ideas have been removed by the invention of improvements and additions to the printing press, cheapening the cost of books and periodi- cals, and placing them promptly at the disposal of the masses. Here we have the fundamental principle of all progress, and we need not go further in ex- patiating on those other means of'rapid communication — the railroad, the tele- graph, the telephone — all the product of the genius of mechanical engineers. In the department of steam the greatest developments are to be noted, and in this connection Mr. H. K. Lee's services to the people of Hartford are worthy of mention. Mr. Lee has been in business on his own account for the past ten years, but had previously had a long experience as a mechanical engineer. He makes a specialty of steam-engineering, and is an expert builder of steam- engines. He was formerly associated with the Hartford Engineering Co., which built the famous and world-famed Buckeye engine, of which some 5,000 have been shipped to all parts of the world. Mr. Lee now has the business of the late Hartford Engineering Co., and is pushing the interests of the Buckeye Engine Co. He is a member of the Engineers' Club of Philadelphia, and is prominent in engineering circles generally. DRUG STORE, Goodwin Building, No. 214 Pearl Street; Dr. Cressy's Office is in the store, where he can be found for consultation and advice. — When purchasing goods of any kind it is, of course, well to use some discrimination iu the placing of the order; but when buying drugs, either for human beings or animals, careful judgment becomes an absolute duty, for it is of the first importance that the articles obtained shall be pure and reasonably fresh, and it is a notorious fact that by no means all the drugs in the market are of this character. Doubtless many of our readers (and certaiuly a large proportion of those residing in Hartford) have satisfactorily solved the problem of where to get reliable drugs at fair prices, by placing all their orders with Dr. Noah Cressy, doing business in the Goodwin Building at No. 214 Pearl Street, for not only is he prepared to furnish such commodities of standard quality at reasonable rates, but he shows great enterprise in acquaiuting the public with the fact, and hence his facilities are as well known as they are ex- tensive. Dr. Cressy was born in Massachusetts, and has been identified with his present business since 1881. The store utilized by him is 25 x 60 feet iu dimensions, and contains a large and varied stock comprising drugs and medi- cines for both human beings and animals, but a specialty is made of those adapted for horses and cattle, the great variety on hand including distemper powders, and those for cough, worms, garget, as well as tonic and skin pow- ders, liniments, hoof ointment, salves, colic medicines, mange lotion, etc., all of which are prepared from the best drugs in the market, both foreign and domestic. Dr. Cressy's office is in his store, where he can be consulted, and no trouble is spared to ensure the best advice in even the most trivial cases. Em- ployment is given to a thoroughly competent assistant, and all callers are assured immediate and careful attention. 118 OLD PEOPLE'S HOME HURD, MEU/EN & HEWES, Importers, Wholesale and Retail Dealers in China, Glassware, Lamps, Barstow Stoves and Ranges, No. 255 Main Street. — The modern housewife hardly appreciates the advantages she possesses in the matter of a profusion of household uten- sils; not alone in those indis- pensable articles of kitchen use, but in furnishings for the dining room, and, in fact, every portion of the domestic man- agement. She not only has a much greater variety of these things, but their cost is very much less, particularly when the)- are purchased at such an establishment as that of Messrs. Hurd, Mellen & Hewes. This well-known firm of importers, wholesale and retail dealers in china, glassware, lamps, stoves and house furnishings gener- ally, have a widespread reputation for the excellence of their goods and the low prices charged in all departments. Their pronounced success is the result of hard work directed by unusual intelligence, and the firm have the satisfaction of knowing that their efforts are fully appreciated by the general public. Theirs is one of the oldest stands in the city, its beginning dating back sixty years, when Mr. E. S. Kendall started the business on a rather modest scale. The present firm consists of Mr. C. F. Hurd, a native of Connecticut; Mr. M. Mellen, who was born in Massachusetts and served with distinction in the 44th Regiment of that State during the late war, and Mr. D. N. Hewes, who is a native of Connecticut. The firm occupies commodious quarters at No. 255 Main Street, their well-equipped store having a frontage of 25 feet and a depth of 185 feet, while the basement, which is utilized for storage purposes, measures 25 x 200 feet. The firm does an extensive wholesale and retail business, aud carries a very full stock, including china aud glassware of every description ; lamps in great variety, including the celebrated Rochester and Miller ; lanterns, lamp chimneys, etc.; the popular Barstow stoves and ranges; oil stoves, refrigerators of the most approved makes; fruit jars, agate ironware, kitchen furnishings, etc. The pay-roll of the firm contains an average of eighteen names, and only the most competent aud experienced men are employed. C. S. BREWER. & CO. # Wholesale Fruit Dealers and # Commission Merchants, FLORIDA ORANGES A SPECIALTY. *~ ~^v Nos. 23S and 240 ASYLUM STREET. The commission house of Messrs. C. S. Brewer & Co. was inaugurated by them in 1870, and the success it has met with and the liberal patronage which it has received makes it worthy of an establishment of much longer standing. There is so much competition nowadays in the fruit aud produce busiuess that they who succeed in it must be pretty well informed, and know how to buy judiciously and sell reasonably. Messrs. Brewer & Co. are equal to any and all emergencies which may arise, however; so they have launched themselves in the surging sea of competition, and intend to run their chances in the great race for wealth. We prognosticate, from present appearances, that fortune has aud will contiuue to smile upon their efforts, for their busiuess methods are honorable and their integrity is unimpeachable. They are whole- sale fruit dealers and commission merchants, aud make a specialty of Florida oranges. The premises are located at Nos. 238 and 240 Asylum Street, and measure 25 x 125 feet in dimensions, so there is room enough to carry a large stock. The prices quoted are the lowest in the market, the goods are Ai in quality and come straight from the producers. Employment is given to ten assistants in the winter aud twenty in summer, besides four traveling men, thus enabliug all orders to be immediately taken as well as accurately filled aud promptly delivered. The firm is composed of Messrs. C. S. Brewer and R. M. Burdick, both well known in business and social circles. I20 LIBRARY IN STATE HOUSE. t©j^JS»;Si5S«0>s&<&«S»5S>«S«SxS55Si<&<&<©?jS5^S; THE HUB (Chas. A. Rennacker, Managing Partner), Clothiers, Furnishers and Hatters, Nos. 139 and 141 Asylum Street. — To be well-dressed nowadays does not necessitate a very great draft upon the average income, provided proper discrimination is exercised in the selection of a clothier. There are numerous clothing houses that claim to give the buyer un- usual value in every purchase, but there are comparatively few that can make good this assertion, as those who have relied upon representations made through advertisements and otherwise have good reason to know. Still, there is no lack of enterprise and honorable dealing in the clothing trade of Hartford, and the buyer can get the full worth of his money if he knows the right place in which to spend it. One of the best houses in this respect, and one where the utmost satisfaction is guaranteed to all customers, while the prices charged are most moderate, is The Hub, Nos. 139 and 141 Asylum Street. This business, which was founded in 1875, has recently passed into the hands of men of the greatest enterprise and thoroughly experienced and reliable as clothiers, fur- nishers and hatters. The establishment, which covers a large floor 40x125 feet in measurement, has been thoroughly renovated and refitted, while the old stock has been entirely cleaned out and has been replaced by a most complete Hue of fine clothing in the latest and most approved styles, and an elegant stock of men's furnishing goods, hats, canes and umbrellas, etc. They manu- facture all of their clothiug, using only the best materials and employing none but skilled workmen, and their guarantee, therefore, means much more than that which usually accompanies a sale of clothing in the average store. Their boys' department is one of the most complete in the city, and nowhere else can more durable, stylish and well-made clothing be found at as low prices. It is a model store in every respect and well-entitled to the commanding position it holds in the trade. The management is vested in the capable hands of Mr. Chas. A. Rennacker, the managing partner, who is assisted by a staff of seven clerks and salesmen. i&i&^^^^^?^JS>^«:y9^«>^«>«;iS;<&^iS? ;©;;©: ^S> IN DEX. PAGE A Abels, Geo. F 106 Adams Granite and Marble Works 17 vEtna National Bank of Hartford 100 .Etna Stamp Works 66 Ahem, James 92 Alderman, J. S 24 Alexander, John 54 Allen, Bros 92 Allyn House, The 68 American Cycle Repair Co 22 American House 44 Amidon, F. S 64 Andrews & Peck 23 Avery, George 29 B Bacon, M. M 87 Backes, F. W 3 6 Barlow, J. R 20 Bartlett, Geo. D 33 Baxter, Wm. G 46 Beach &Co 55 Beck, Frank H S6 Becker, W. E ">i Behner & Norton 26 Bernard, Weigelt & Son 12 Besse, P. &J 64 Betts, E. H 56 Bibeau & Schreffer 78 Bill Bros 18 PAGE Billings, H. E no Birkery Manufacturing Co 53 Bissell, Geo. P., & Co 44 Bissell, J. M 36 Blair & Coxeter 66 Blake, Chas. A., & Co 36 Blinn, D. H., & Co 7 Boardman, Wm., & Sons 101 Buckley Bros. & Co S6 Bosworth, S. B 7 Boucher & Cornwell 42 Brady, J. J 106 Brewer, C. S. & Co 120 Brewster, A. L 72 Brooks, David W 2S Brooks, H. P 84 Brooks, P. A 64 Brown, Thompson & Co 4 Brown, William 13 Buckley Bros. & Co 86 Bull, N. B., &Son 6S Burgess, Henry C 39 Burr, J. B., & Co 6S C Case, C. H, & Co 33 Catlin, A., Jr 82 Centennial American Tea Co 94 Chapin, Lyman A 54 Chapman, Silas, Jr 19 Charter Oak City Shirt 26 PAGE Charter Oak Marble and Granite Works 14 Citizens' Butter Store 74 Clapp, Fred. C 24 Clark, D. A 47 Clark, Edred 81 Clark, E. S 94 Claussen, Edward E 17 Cohn, A., & Co 70 Commercial House 18 Conant Rubber Co., G. & H. 1 88 Conklin, H. W 90 Cooley, Francis R 99 Cook, A. D 3S Cook & Hills 2 Co-operative Coal Co 10 Co-operative Savings Society of Conn., The... 13 Cordley, F. R., & Co 70 Corning, H. F., & Co 7 Cowles Couch Co., The 76 Crary, Edwin ... 7S Cressy, Noah, M. D 118 Cronin, T 74 Cushman Chuck Co., The 96 D Dairy Lunch Room 32 Daly, Lawrence 106 Daniels, The Printer 39 Daniels, N. P 54 Davis & Foster 87 Davis, Samuel 34 PAGE Denning, C. A 99 De Wolf & Wheelock 98 Dunham, E. P 25 Dunn, P. H no E Eagle Dye House 116 Entress, Albert 59 Eldredge Co., The no F Fiske, J. D., & Co 42 Fitz Gerald, Ransom N 70,90 Floral Bazaar 72 Forbes, Edward P 56 Foster, A. L. & Co 30-31 Fowler, Roswell 19 Frayer & Foster 32 Frost, Henry D ... 14 Fuller, E. A. & W. F ' 52 Furlong & Howard 74 G Gaines, Charles M... 28 Gallup & Metzger 90 Gans, L. R 18 Garvan, P 20 Garvie, Robert 118 Gately, E., & Co 39 Gemmill, Burnham & Co 114 Goodrich, Stephen, & Co 19 Grant, H. W., & Co 17 Greene, Daniel E 19 H Hagarty, Joseph 40 Half-Dime Luuch 74 Harding & Holbrook 37 PAGE Hart, H. H 29 Hartford Building and Loan Association 94 Hartford Business College 7S Hartford Carpet Company 23 Hartford Coal Company, The 53 Hartford Coffee House Company 61 Hartford Engraving Company 46, 54, 58, 59, 72 Hartford Lumber Company, The 55 Hartford One-Price Clothing Company 84 Hartford Optical Company 59 Hetzel & Hess 26 "Hill" Market, The 103 Hogan, W. B., & Bro 104 Honiss, T. A 108 Hotel Capitol 22 House, H. S., & Co 47 Hub, The 122 Hube Bros 14 Hull, A. R 7 Hurd, Mellen & Hewes 120 Ideal Restaurant 116 Jones&Little 58 K Kashmann, Joseph... 58 Kelly Bros 80 Kellogg, E. N. & N. 40 Kelsey, Wm. H., & Co 86 Keney, Roberts & Co 43 Kennedy, J. A 25 Kenyon, R. P., & Co 25 King, Horace H 102 PAGE Lane, Joseph G 6 Langdon, T. H 102 Law, Dr. W. H 88 League Cycle Co., The 43 Lee, H. K 11S Lincoln, Seyms & Co 12 Loughman, Patrick 26 Low, David 23 Loydon, Fred R no Lovell & Tracy Co., The 114 M Maercklein, H 66 Magical Depot 65 Maginn, W. F 26 Mansuy Carriage Manufacturing Co., The 52 Mapes Formula & Peruvian Guano Co 82 Marchant, George 84 Martin, J. P 116 Maslen, Stephen .. 62 Mather Electric Co., The 24 May, W. J 39 McClary, John 40 McGurk, Bernard 96 McMauus, John C 4S Merrow, J. B., & Sons 62 Moody, John 102 Mulcahy, The Outfitter 32 Mulhall, James 93 Murray Bros 58 Myers, G. E S6 N National Machine Co., The 76 New England Home Printing Co., The S8 New England Typewriter Exchange 48 Newton, Robertson S: Co 62 PAGE Newton & Burnet 76 New York Tea Store, The 87 Nims, Whitney & Co 38 Noyes & Morris 84 Nussbaum, K 23 P Palmer, E. M . 20 Park Drug Company's Pharmacy 103 Park Knitting Works 108 Patten, H. E 18 Payne, Cornwall & Co 8 Pease, L., & Co 28 Peck, R. S., & Co 66 Pelton, W. N., & Co 98 Pepion, John, & Co 65 Perkins Electric Switch Manufacturing Co 37 Pierce, L. D 44 Pierce's Steam Laundry and Carpet Cleaning Works 22 Pitkin Bros. & Co 48 Pomeroy, A. H 38 Pond, De WittC 62 Post, Charles A 96 Pratt, C. W 5S Pratt & Whitney Co 56 Preissner Bros 93 Preston Bros 34 R Rapelye, Charles A 80 Reiche, Charles E 102 Reid, J. Wilkie 101 PAGE Reuss, Hugo 17 Ricker, Alfred T 80 Risley, L. S 72 Russell, John S 112 S Sail & McLaughlin 104 Samuels, J., & Co 40 Schall Co., The Ernst 96 Schmidt & Fox 92 Schroeder, F 42 Shelton, Edward 47 Sigourney Tool Company, The 20 Sill, E. M 86 Simons, E., & Co 114 Singer Manufacturing Company, The 112 Sisson, T., & Co 106 State Mutual Fire Insurance Company 14 Sloane, John, & Co Si Smith, A. H 103 Smith, C. H., Jr 112 Smith, M. S 94 Smith, The Horseshoer 52 South Park Drug Store 54 South, Sidney F 102 Starkie, Walter 29 Starr, T. K 104 States Machine Co., The So Stoddard & Corkins 44 Street, Joseph, & Son 48 Stuart, Chas. T 81 Strickland & Shea 25 Sykes.F. A S2 PAGE T Thomas, A. L 81 Thorne Typesetting Machine Co 16 Tilton, A. F 70 Tracy & Robinson 50 Trout Brook, Ice & Feed Company, The 29 Tucker's Sons, E 88 Tuttle & Mather 37 V. United States Hotel 101 W. Walker, Robert, & Co 116 Wander, Wm., & Sons 50 Warner & Willard Co., The 93 Webb & Shedd 24 Webster & Burnes 22 Weeks, Geo. H 34 Westphall, Wm 50 Wiers, H. J., M. D 108 Wiley, L. G 33 Wiley, L. N, D. D. S 90 Willes, J. H 103 Williams, Alfred, & Son 93 Woodruff, O. D., & Co 34 Wooley's Hack, Livery and Boarding Stables 38 Woolley, G. W., & Son 104 Y Yeomans, Henry E 32 z , Zweygartt, Henry J 61