UNITED STATZS DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AGR I CUL TURAL RESEARCH AK'I I Kt STRAT ION BUREAU OF HOMOLOGY AND PLANT ^UAFJkNTlNE Washington 25, D. C. SUMMARY OF STATE HOBS3H2P- STOCK SHIPPING REQUIREMENTS AND PLANT QUARANTINES AND REGULATIONS AFFECTING INTERSTATE SHIPMENTS ALAE'AI A The information contained in this summary was compiled from material received from the plant quarantine official of Alabama ?nc< has been ap- proved by him. It is issued for the convenience of plant quarantine in- spectors, shippers, transportation agents, truckers, and Others concerned in the interstate movement of plants, plant products, and other materials subject to State regulation on account of plant pests. The summery for Alabama gives the general requirements for shipping nursery stock into that State, as well as digests of the State plant quar- antines and regulations effecting interstate shipments. An appendix fur- nishes information on post-office requirements for mailing plants as well as terminal-inspection procedure. This sun-vary does not include digests of requirements relating to the movement of plants entirely within the The information contained in this circular is believed to be correct and complete up to the time of preparation, but it is not intended to ho used independently of, or as a substitute for, the original texts of the regulations and quarantines and it is not to be interpreted as legally authoritative. For detailed information address the Chief, Division of Plant Industry, State Department of Agriculture and Industries, 515 Dexter Avenue, Montgomery 1, Alabama. In addition to State requirements, shippers will need to take into consideration applicable plant quarantines of the United States Department of Agriculture. In most instances these quarantines regulate the inter- state movement of specified plants, plant products, and other articles from designated regulated areas. However, some of these quarantines regula.te the movement of certain articles into designated protected areas. Copies of such quarantines may be obtained from the Bureau of Entomology and Plant Quarantine, Washington 25, D. C. State . Acting Ch ief, bureau of Entomology and Plant Qu? \ r a n t i ne -2- AIABAMA Summary of G-eneral ITursory- Stock Shipping Renuirements •;. (Code of Ala. 1QU.0, title 2, ch. 1, art* 2;', "sees. ;+52, U53, 1+55; Nursery Regulation Ho. 1, effective Oct. 2h, 19I4.3) Definition of imirsery Stock. — 'Ike term "nursery stock" sfxftll include all plants, trees, shrubs, vines, cuttings, grafts, scions, and buds grown or '-ept for or capable of propagation, distribution, or sale, provided , however, that vegetable and, other softwood annual herbaceous plants, when apparently free from injurious insect pests and diseases shall not be considered r s nurser*' stock. C-eneral Shipping Requirements. — Each box, bundle, or package of nursery stock delivered 'in the State must be accompanied by an Alabama certifi- cate ta-j; cr an inspection tag of the federal Eureau of Entomology and Plant Quarantine. Shipments not so tagged shall not be delivered by any transportation company until the Commissioner 5f Agriculture and Industries or his agent has .-^iven his permission to do so. One tag -on a box does not cover individual orders therein. An out-of- State nurseryman' "s nencitrus 'certificate nay be obtained by filing with the Division of Plant, Industry a. vali ] inspection certifi- cate of the State of origin, accompanied by a fee of $10. An out-of- State dealer must file with the division a. list of all nurseries from which he will buy stock during the ensuing season, accompanied by a fee of 310. Certificate tags will be furnished at cost to nurserymen and dealers holding proper certificates. However, reciprocal agreements may be entered into between plant quarantine officials of Alabama and other States whereby such certificates may be issued in each s\ich State with- out charge, and th u*e of the tag of the State of destination may not te required. An agent's certificate can be obtained only through the nurseryman or dealer whom he- represents, on payment of a. fee of $1. All the above-mentioned certificates expire on September 30 following issuance. When deemed necessary by the commissioner or his agent, all trees, scions, e.nd bud. sticks must :e properly fumiga.ted or sprayed before being moved into the State* Alabama has regulations governing profession"! services pertaining to entomological, pathological, horticultural, floricultural , and tree- surgery work. Special permits may be icsued by the Chief of the Division of Plant Industry for the movement into Alabama of any quarantined plants, seeds, cr plant products that are needed for experimental purposes by the U. . S. Department of Agriculture or the Alabama Experiment Station. Alabama nursery -stock shipping requirements - 3 - Special Requirements for Citrus Nursery Stock Any person desiring to ship citrus nursery stock into Alabama must file with the Alabama Division of Plant Industry an inspection certi- ficate of his own State showing that (1) citrus canker has not been found within 1 mile of the nursery during the previous 2 years, or within 5 miles during the past year-; and (2) the nursery has been carefully in- spected at least three times during the previous 12 months at intervale of at least 30 days between inspections. The applicant or his State inspection official must submit "other information apparently affording reasonable assurance against the importation of purple scale, camphor scale, scaly bark, and other seriously injurious insect pests and diseases." In addition to the above requirements, special Alabama citrus permits issued by the Chief of the Alabama Division of Plant Industry are required for shipment into Alabama by out-of -State nurseries of planbs and parts thereof, such as budwood, graftwood, and seed, of all species and varieties of citrus, including Poncirus trif oliata. Alabama citrus permits expire on September 30 following issuance. No permits are required for the movement into Alabama of citrus fruits for eating purposes. Citrus budwood permits will be iesued to others than nurserymen, when application is accompanied by proper evidence of satisfactory in- spection. Such permits remain in force only for the budding season. All citrus nursery stock must be defoliated before shipment into Alabama. Special Certificates Required for Strawberry and Kudzu Certificates for shipping strawberry plants or kudzu plants or crowns into Alabama are required and may be obtained on receipt of a certificate of inspection of the State of origin and the payment of a fee of $1. These certificates expire on September 30. Certificates for Kudzu are issued only to growers. \ Alabama plant quarantine s Summary of Plant Quarantine? end Regulations Ph o ny Peag h Disease (Quarantine Mo, 1, revised effective Mar. 3. 19^?) Peach or nectarine rets, or poach or nectarine trees with roots, or any 2