Oe A Bak Re ct x P. _ eS Pon te st a eee = oe. a+ . oa A me oe ¢ eh © SS OK OI Pee ey } a ‘ aly Ad oh Om OH ” i a= bate TAT here a set ‘4 ak cee. ye Sag us 1 S55 1 oe 5 Antic? rds ® uu et 0? take Sc hues Joe be be be tos rare ee ahd thi yt et) a +s : fed aa? 4 oh cao? Eta ete a rr ocane’ } gig hts ey tals 78, Soagh tas eas tg tt fe ee Pete ari Wiéess toto PERSE by a, ote ts : ker 4 hy : aa bats ea ‘ fs : Baha : ~ othe ig pease i Kg ae % Pabnss ted cs a alae oie a a [ene > R. te - Ritemetn teh ne ebb he. NOTICE: Return or renew all Library Materials! The Minimum Fee for each Lost Book is $50.00. ~ The person charging this material is responsible for its return to the library from which it was withdrawn on or before the Latest Date stamped below. Theft, mutilation, and underlining of books are reasons for discipli- nary action and may result in dismissal from the University. To renew call Telephone Center, 333-8400 UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS LIBRARY AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN | JUN 414 19% MAY 16 7005 L161—O-1096 LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN 823 F46 ae 1882 V §'0 One Thousand Copies of this Edition have been printed y sale im Europe, and Two Hundred and Fifty Copies - sale in the United States of America. et THIS COPY 1S NUMBER tee THE WORKS OF HENRY FIELDING, Eso | ‘ ae ; ~ - | i - ; bie - . ( — 30 - { he 7 Vv Ae wie ‘ i - THE WORKS is | oF ane : * * . ; : Peak NRY FIELDING, Eso. 4 EDITED WITH A BIOGRAPHICAL ESSAY BY; LESLIE STEPHEN IN TEN VOLUMES e " VOL. X 4 LONDON - SMITH, ELDER, & CO.,, 15, WATERLOO PLACE 4 1882 | < can . vitae 4 ne, i pA i { . Llp I Lvs - Le a ae i dm, LA At ‘ ; -. , ae ee its & eee re. a. 7 ac ay a DRAMATIC WORKS BY HENRY FIELDING, Esa. IN THREE VOLUMES VCE ali b LONDON | oe SeMmitH, ELDER, & CO. 15, WATERLOO PLACE 1882 © | > 7% a © aol ha ae ay 7 ! F _# rs) ot ; - i @ i ie - ’ . ‘ ‘¢ % oF W +4 > on! ek “ -¢ j Pigs ek é \ -_ ey: 4 wi if - ‘ ° oh a za mews, i See ah » ate 9 ? nt 4 a ¥ a 5). + Sas ; 2 9 Pie - v bars ho ~ = fame . a ee : A Sa ey * - ¢ | oe ' LONDON : R. Cray, Sons, aND TAYLOR, BREAD STREET HILL. a ‘ “ - - > " yi . ’ i . a, 4 i ' ; , oP be =. } > Mi 4 P Ae i ~ “ 4 { 4 CON EEN HS: AN OLD MAN TAUGHT WISDOM; OR, THE VIRGIN UNMASKED THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT; OR, THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS St ee Pe a oe ee ey THE HISTORICAL REGISTER FOR THE YEAR 1736... . oY SLO a ae a EURYDICE HISSED ; OR, A WORD TO THE WISE TUMBLE-DOWN DICK ; OR, PHATON IN THE SUDS. MISS LUCY IN TOWN THE WEDDING-DAY THE FATHERS ; OR, THE GOOD-NATURED MAN . VOL, X. PAGE ’ . - =i “ 7 a. } » ie . i , r.* er wae, : : ¥ by 7 a : i. j ms ; ' Ls a i Af wy: ye cas 4 Ae va At ae eee Se eee | pe ar © pier» iE saga OSE ay io L » i h hia om > cn ah ie. ea OLD MAN TAUGHT WISDOM OR, THE VIRGIN UNMASKED. A FARCE. AS IT WAS PERFORMED AT | Torii ere ALL RBS ROY Alt, BY HIS MAJESTY’S SERVANTS, 1734. ee tr eae ee eer os ae) we DRAMATIS PERSON. GOODWILL 32 2.04) 3 ets 8) oe ee Lucy, his Dawehter.. .2\. wi (27 6) Ae ee eee BLISTER, an, Apothecary . .) 4. 2.05) ee COUPEE} a Dancing-master .. «) 27.) 7 8) eee QUAVER, a'Singing-master. .5°) <7.) Wate eae es WORMWOOD,'a Lawyer. < . 09". (0) Sarees eee MR. THOMAS, a Footman. 7. i) cP ie ee SCENE.--A Hall tn GOODWILL’S House in the Country. AN OLD MAN TAUGHT WISDOM SCENE.—A Hall in MR. GOODWILL’S House. GOODWILL. [So/ws.]| Well! it is to me _ surprising, that out of the multitudes who feel a pleasure in getting an estate, few or none should taste a satisfaction in bestowing it. Doubtless, a good man must have vast delight in re- warding merit, nor will I believe it so difficult to be found. I am at present, I thank Heaven, and my own industry, worth a good ten thousand pounds, and an only daughter, both which I have determined to give to the most worthy of my poor relations. The transport I feel from the hope of making some honest man happy, makes me amends for the many weary days and sleepless nights my _ riches have cost me. I have sent tosummon them. The girl I have bred up under my own eye; she has seen nothing, knows nothing, and has consequently no will but mine. I have no reason to doubt her consent to whatever choice I shall make. How happily must my old age slide away, between the affection of an innocent and dutiful child, and the erateful return I may expect from a so much _ obliged son-in-law! JI am certainly the happiest man on earth. Here she comes. 4 AN OLD MAN TAUGHT WISDOM Einter LUCY. Lucy. Did you send for me, papa? GOODWILL. Yes, come hither, child. I have sent for you to mention an affair to you, which you, I believe, have not yet thought of. Lucy. I hope it is not to send me to a boarding-school, papa. GOODWILL. I hope my indulgence to you has been such, that you have reason to regard me as the best of fathers. I am sure I have never denied you any thing but for your own good: indeed I have consulted nothing else. It is that for which I have been toiling these many years; for which I have denied myself every comfort in life ; and from which I have, from renting a farm of five hundred a year, amassed the sum of ten thousand pounds. Lucy. I am afraid you are angry with me, papa. GOODWILL. Be not frightened, my dear child, you have done nothing to offend me. But answer me one question ——What does my little dear think of a husband? Lucy. A husband, papa! O la! GOODWILL. Come, it is a question a girl in her sixteenth year may answer. Should you like to have a husband, Lucy ? Lucy. And am I to have a coach? GOODWILL. No, no: what has that to do with a husband? Lucy. Why you know, papa, Sir John Wealthy’s daughter was carried away in a coach by her husband; and I have been told by several of our neighbours, that I was to have a coach when I was married. Indeed I have dreamt of it a hundred times. I never dreamt of a husband in my whole life that I did not dream of a coach. I have rid about in one all night in my sleep, and methought it was the purest thing !—— GOODWILL. Lock up a girl as you will, I find you cannot keep her from evil counsellors. [Aszde.]—I tell you, child, you must have no coach with a husband. Lucy. Then let me have a coach without a husband. GOODWILL. What, had you rather have a coach than a husband ? AN OLD MAN TAUGHT WISDOM 5 Lucy. Hum——I don’t know that. But, if you'll get Memes coach, let me alone, L[’ll warrant I'll get me a husband. AIR I. Zhomas, I cannot. Do you, papa, but find a coach, And leave the other to me, sir ; For that will make the lover approach, And I warrant we sha’n't disagree, sir ; No sparks will talk To girls that walk, I have heard it, and I confide in’t: Do you then fix My coach and six, I warrant I get one to ride in’t, to ride in 't. I warrant, &c. GOODWILL. The girl is out of her wits, sure. Hussy! who put these thoughts into your head? You shall have a good sober husband, that will teach you better things. Lucy. Ay, but I won’t though, if I can help it; for Miss Jenny Flant-it says a sober husband is the worst sort of husband in the world. GOODWILL. I have a mind to sound the girl’s inclina- tions. Come hither, Lucy; tell me now, of all the men you ever saw, whom should you like best for a husband? Lucy. O fie, papa, I must not tell. GOODWILL. Yes, you may your father. Lucy. No, Miss Jenny says I must not tell my mind to any man whatever. She never tells a word of truth to her father. GOODWILL. Miss Jenny is a wicked girl, and you must not regard her. Come, tell me the truth, or I shall be angry. Lucy. Why then, of all the men I ever saw in my whole life-time, I like Mr. Thomas, my Lord Bounce’s footman, the best, a hundred thousand times. GOODWILL. Oh, fie upon you! like a footman ? Lucy. A footman! he looks a thousand times more like 6 AN OLD MAN TAUGHT WISDOM a gentleman than either Squire Foxchase or Squire Tankard ; and talks more like one, ay, and smells more like one too. His head is so prettily drest, done all down upon the top with sugar, like a frosted cake, with three little curls on each side, that you may see his ears as plain! and then his hair is done up behind just like a fine lady’s, with a little hat, and a pair of charming white stockings, as neat and as fine as any white-legged fowl ; and he always carries a great swinging stick in his hand, as big as himself, that he would knock any dog down with, who was to offer to bite me. A footman, indeed! why Miss Jenny likes him as well as I do; and she says, all the fine young gentlemen that the ladies in London are so fond of, are just such persons as he is. —Icod, I should have had him before now, but that folks told me I should have a man with a coach, and that methinks I had rather have, a great deal. GOODWILL. I am amazed! but I abhor the mercenary temper in the girl worse than all_—What, child, would you have any one with a coach! would you have Mr. Achum? Lucy. Yes indeed would I, for a coach. GOODWILL. Why, he is a cripple, and can scarce walk across the room. Lucy. What signifies that? AIR II. Wully Honey. When he in a coach can be carried, What need has a man to go? That women for coaches are married, I’m not such a child but I know. But if the poor crippled elf In coach be not able to roam, Why then I may go by myself, And he may e’en stay at home. Enter BLISTER. BLISTER. Mr. Goodwill, your humble servant. I have rid twelve long miles in little more than an hour, I AN OLD MAN TAUGHT WISDOM 7 am glad to see you so well; I was afraid by your message—— GOODWILL. That I had wanted your advice, I suppose. Truly, coz, I sent for you on a better account.——Lucy, this is a relation of yours you have not seen a great while, iny cousin Blister, the apothecary. Lucy. O la! I hope that great huge man is not to be my husband. BLISTER. My cousin is well grown, and looks healthy, What apothecary do you employ? He deals in good drugs, I warrant him. GOODWILL. Plain wholesome food and exercise are what she deals in. BLISTER. Plain wholesome food is very proper at some time of the year, with gentle physic between whiles. GOODWILL. Leave us a little, my dear Lucy, I must talk with your cousin. Lucy. Yes, papa, with all my heart—-—I hope I shall never see that great thing again. | Baez. GOODWILL, I believe you begin to wonder at my message, and will, perhaps, more, when you know the occasion of it. In short, without more preface, I begin to find myself going out of the world, and my daughter very eager to come into it. I have therefore resolved to see her settled without farther delay. I am far from thinking vast wealth necessary to happiness: wherefore, as I can give her a sufficient competency, I have determined to marry her to one of my own relations. It will please me, that the fruits of my labour should not go out of the family. I have sent to several of my kinsmen of whom she shall take her choice; and as you are the first here, if you like my proposal, you shall make the first application. BLISTER. With all my heart, cousin; and I am very much obliged to you. Your daughter seems an agreeable young woman, and I have no aversion to marriage. JBut pray why do you think yourself going out of the world? Proper care might continue you in it a considerable while. Let me feel your pulse. 8 AN OLD MAN TAUGHT WISDOM GOODWILL. To oblige you; though I am in very good health. BLISTER. A little feverish—-—I would advise you to lose a little blood, and take an emulsion, with a gentle emetic and cathartic. GOODWILL. No, no, I will send my daughter to you; but pray keep your physic to yourself, dear cousin. [ Exit. BLISTER. This man is near seventy, and I have heard, never took any physic in his life; and yet he looks as well as if he had been under the doctor’s hands all his life-time. ’Tis strange; but if I marry his daughter, the sooner he dies the better. It is an odd whim of his to marry her in this manner; but he is very rich, and so, so much the better—What a strange dowdy ’tis! No matter, her fortune is never the worse. AIR III. Round, round the Mill. In women we beauty or wit may admire; Sing, Trol, lerol: But sure as we have them, as surely they’ll tire; Oh ho, will they so? Abroad for these dainties the wise therefore roam, Sing Trol, lerol: And frugally keep but a plain dish at home; Oh ho, do they so? Who marries a beauty must hate her when old; Sing Trol, lerol: But the older it grows, the more precious the gold. Ohno, iss1tesor Enter LUCY. Oh, here comes my mistress: what a pox shall I say to her? I never made love in my life. Lucy. Papa has sent me hither; but if it was not for fear of a boarding-school, I am sure I would not have come: but they say I shall be whipt there, and a husband AN OLD MAN TAUGHT WISDOM 9 can't whip me, let me do what I will; that’s one good thing. BLISTER. Won’t you please to sit down, cousin? Lucy. Yes, thank you, sir—-—Since I must stay with you, I may as well sit down as not. [A szde. BLISTER. Pray, cousin, how do you find yourself ? Lucy. Find myself? BLISTER. Yes, how do you do? Let me feel your pulse. How do you sleep o’ nights? Lucy. How? why, upon my back, generally. BLISTER. But I mean, do you sleep without interruption ? Are you not restless? Lucy. I tumble and toss a good deal sometimes. BLISTER. Hum! Pray how long do you usually sleep? Lucy. About ten or eleven hours. BLISTER. Is your stomach good? Do you eat with an appetite? How often do you find in a day any inclination to eat? Lucy. Why, a good many times; but I don’t eat a great deal, unless it be at breakfast, dinner, and supper, and afternoon’s luncheon. BLISTER. Hum! I find you have at present no absolute need of an apothecary. Lucy. I am glad to hear that; I wish he was gone, with all my heart. BLISTER. I suppose, cousin, your father has mentioned to you the affair 1 am come upon; may I hope you will comply with him, in making me the happiest man upon earth? Lucy. You need not ask me; you know I must do what he bids me. BLISTER. May I then hope you will make me your husband ? Lucy. I must do what he’ll have me. BLISTER. What makes you cry, Miss? Pray tell me what is the matter? | Lucy. No, you will be angry with me, if I tell you. BLISTER. I angry! it is not in my power, I can’t be (0) ED. © C 10 AN OLD MAN TAUGAT WISDOM angry with you; I am to be afraid of your anger, not you of mine; I must not be angry with you, whatever you do. Lucy. What! must not you be angry, let me do what I will? BLISTER. No, my dear. Lucy. Why then, by Goles! I will tell you—I hate you, and I can’t abide you. BLISTER. What have I done to deserve your hate? Lucy. You have done nothing; but you are such a great ugly thing, I can’t bear to look at you; and if my papa was to lock me up for a twelvemonth I should hate you still. BLISTER. Did not you tell me just now, you would make me your husband ? LUCY. SY és, sole will aor alkitbac AIR IV. Now ponder well, &e. Ah, be not angry, good dear sir, Nor do not tell papa; For though I can’t abide you, sir, I’ll marry you O la! BLISTER. Well, my dear, if you can’t abide me I can't help that, nor you can’t help it; and if you will not tell your father, I assure you I will not; besides, my dear, as for liking me, do not give yourself any trouble about that, it is the very best reason for marrying me; no lady now marries any one but whom she hates; hating one another is the chief end of matrimony. It is what most couples do before they are married, and all after it. I fancy you have not a right notion of a married life. I suppose you imagine we are to be fond, and kiss and hug one another as long as we live. Lucy, (Why, ant wee BLISTER. Ha, ha, ha! An’t we? no! How ignorant it is! [Aszde.] Marrying is nothing but living in the same house together, and going by the same name; while I am AN OLD MAN TAUGHT WISDOM II following my business, you will be following your pleasure ; so that we shall rarely meet but at meals, and then we are to sit at opposite ends of the table, and make faces at each other. Lucy. I shall like that prodigiously——Ah, but there is one thing though——an’t we to lie together ? BLISTER. A fortnight, no longer. Lucy. A fortnight! that’s a long time: but it will be over. BLISTER. Ay, and then you may have any one else. Lucy. May I? then I’ll have Mr. Thomas, by Goles! why, this is pure; la! they told me other stories. I thought when I had been married, I must never have liked any one but my husband, and that if I should he would kill me; but I thought one thing though with myself, that I could like another man without letting him know it, and then a fig for him. BLISTER. Ay, ay, they tell children strange stories; I warrant they have told you, you must be governed by your husband, Lucy. My papa tells me so. BLISTER. But all the married women in England will tell you another story. Lucy. So they have already, for they say I must not be governed by a husband; and they say another thing too, that you will tell me one story before marriage and another afterwards, for that marriage alters a man prodigiously. BLISTER. No, child, I shall be just the same creature I am now, unless in one circumstance; I shall have a huge pair of horns upon my head. Lucy. Shall you! that’s pure, ha, ha! what a comical figure you will make! But how will you make ’em grow? BLISTER. It is you that will make ’em grow. Lucy. Shall 1? by Goles! then I’ll do’t as soon as eyer 1 can; for I long to see ‘em! Do tell ‘me how I shall do it? BLISTER. Every other man you kiss, I shall have a pair of horns grow. 12 AN OLD MAN TAUGHT WISDOM Lucy. By Goles, then, you shall have horns enough; but I fancy you are joking now. AIR V. Buff-Coat. Ah, sir! I guess You are a fibbing creature. BLISTER. Because, dear Miss, You know not human nature. LucY. Married men, I'll be sworn, I have seen without horn. BLISTER. Ah, child; you want art to unlock it: The secret here lies, Men now are so wise, To carry their horns in their pocket. Lucy. But you shall wear yours on your head, for I shall like ’°em better than any other thing about you. BLISTER. Well, then, Miss, I may depend upon you? Lucy. And may I depend upon you? BLISTER. Yes, my dear. Lucy. Ah, but don’t call me so; I hate you should call me so. BLISTER. Oh, child, all married people call one another My dear, let ’em hate one another as much as they will. LUCY, Do’ they? Well @ then my ecdear Hum, I think there is not any great matter in the word, neither. BLISTER. Why, amongst your fine gentry, there is scarce any meaning in any thing they say. Well, I’ll go to your papa, and tell him we have agreed upon matters, and have the wedding instantly. Lucy.. The sooner the better. BLISTER. Your servant, my pretty dear. [ Aavet. Lucy. Your servant, my dear. Nasty, greasy, ugly fellow. Well, marriage is a charming thing though, I long to be married more than ever I did for any thing in my life; since I am to govern, I’ll warrant I’ll do it purely. By Goles, 1’ll make him know who is at home.——Let me see, AN OLD MAN TAUGHT WISDOM 13 I’ll practise a little. Suppose that chair was my husband ; and ecod! by all I can find, a chair is as proper for a husband as any thing else; now says my husband to me, “How do you do, my dear?” Lard! my dear, I don't know how I do! not the better for you. “Pray, my dear, let us dine early to-day?” Indeed, my dear, I can’t. “Do you intend to go abroad to-day?” No, my dear! “Then you will stay at home?” No, my dear! “Shall we ride out?” No, my dear. “Shall we go a visiting?” No, my dear. I will never do any thing I am bid, that I am resolved; and then, Mr. Thomas, O good! I am out of my wits. Rey De esse DELL, La! what swinging lies some people will tell! I thought when another I ’d wedded, I must have bid poor Mr. Thomas farewell, And none but my husband have bedded. But I find I’m deceived, for as Michaelmas day Is still the forerunner of Lammas, So wedding another is but the right way To come at my dear Mr. Thomas. [Enter COUPEE. Heyday! what fine gentleman is this? COUPEE. Cousin, your most obedient and devoted humble servant. Lucy. I find this is one of your fine gentry, by his not having any meaning in his words. CoupPEE. I have not the honour to be known to you, cousin; but your father has been so kind to give me admission to your fair hands. Lucy. O Gemini Cancer! what a fine charming man this is! COUPEE. My name, madam, is Coupee, and I have the honour to be a dancing-master. Lucy. And are you come to teach me to dance? 14 AN OLD MAN TAUGHT WISDOM CouPrEE. Yes, my dear, I am come to teach you a very pretty dance; did you never learn to dance? Lucy. No, sir, not I; only Mr. Thomas taught me one, two, three. COUPEE. That is a very great fault in your education, and it will be a great happiness for you to amend it by having a dancing-master for your husband. Lucy. Yes, sir, but I am not to have a dancing-master ; my papa says I am to have a nasty stinking apothecary. COUPEE. Your papa says! What signifies what your papa says? Lucy. What, must I not mind what my papa says? COUPEE. No, no, you are to follow your own inclinations. —I think if she has any eyes, I may venture to trust ‘em. [Aszde.| Your father is a very comical, queer old fellow, a very odd kind of a silly fellow, and you ought to laugh at him. I ask pardon though for my freedom. Lucy. You need not ask my pardon, for I am not at all angry; for, between you and I, I think him as odd, queer a fellow as you can do for your life. I hope you won't tell him what I say. COUPEE. I tell him! I hate him for his barbarous usage of you; to lock up a young lady of beauty, wit, and spirit, without ever suffering her to learn to dance! Why, madam, not learning to dance is absolute ruin to a young lady. I suppose he took care enough you should learn to read. Lucy. Yes, I can read very well, and spell too. COUPEE. Ay, there it is; why now, that’s more than I can do. All parents take care to instruct their children in low mechanical things, while the genteel sciences are neglected. Forgive me, madam, at least, if I throw myself at your feet, and vow never to rise till lifted up with the elevating fire of your smiles. Lucy. Lard, sir! I don’t know what to say to these fine things. He’s a pure man. [Aszde. CouPEE. Might I hope to obtain the least spark of your love, the least spark, madam, would blow up a flame in me that nothing ever could quench. O hide those lovely eyes, nor dart AN OLD MAN TAUGHT WISDOM 15 their fiery rays upon me, lest I am consumed.—Shall I hope you will think of me?. Lucy. I shall think of you more than I will let you know. [A sede. COUPEE. Will you not answer me? Lucy. La! you make me blush so, I know not what to say. COUPEE. Ay, that is from not having learnt to dance; a dancing-master would have cured her of that. Let me teach you what to say, that I may hope you will condescend to make me your husband. Lucy. No, I won’t say that; but—— AIR VII. TZweed-side. O press me not, sir, to be wife To a man whom I never can hate; So sweet a fine gentleman's life Should never be soured with that fate. But soon as I married have been, Ungrateful I will not be named ; O stay but a fortnight, and then, And then you shall——Oh, I’m ashamed. CouPEE. A fortnight! bid me live the age of——of ——Mr. What ’s-his-name, the oldest man that ever lived: live a fortnight after you are married! No, unless you resolve to have me, I will resolve to put an end to myself. Lucy. O do not do that. But indeed I can never hate you; and the apothecary says no woman marries any man she does not hate. COUPEE. Ha, ha,ha! Such mean fellows as those every fine lady must hate; but when they marry fine gentlemen, they love them as long as they live. Lucy. O but I would not have you think I love you. I assure you I don’t love you: I have been told I must not tell any man I love him. I don’t love you; indeed I don’t. 16 AN OLD MAN TAUGHT WISDOM COUPEE. But may I not hope you will? Lucy. Lard, sir, I can’t help what you hope; it is equal to me what you hope. Miss Jenny says I must always give myself airs to a man I like. [Aszde. COUPEE. Hope, madam, at least you may allow me; the cruellest of your sex, the greatest tyrants, deny not hope. Lucy. No, I won’t give you the least crumb of hope.-—— Hope, indeed! what do you take me for? I’ll assure you! No, I would not give you the least bit of hope, though I was to see you die before my face. It is a pure thing to give one’s self airs. [A szde. COUPEE. Since nothing but my death will content you, you shall be satisfied, even at that price. [Pulls out his kitt. Ha! cursed fate! I have no other instrument of death about me than a sword, which won’t draw. But I have thought of a way: within the orchard there is an apple-tree, there, there, madam! you shall see me hanging by the neck. There shall you see your dancing-master die ; As Bateman hanged for love——e’en so will I. Lucy. O stay!——La, sir! you’re so hasty. Must I tell you the first time I see you? Miss Jenny Flant-it has been courted these two years by half a dozen men, and nobody knows which she’ll have yet: and must not I be courted at all? I will be courted, indeed so I will. COUPEE. And so you shall; I will court you after we are married. Lucy. But will you indeed? COUPEE. Yes, indeed; but if I should not, there are others enough that would. Lucy. But I did not think married women had ever been courted though. COUPEE. That’s all owing to your not learning to dance. Why, there are abundance of women who marry for no other reason; as there are several men who never court any but married women. Lucy. Well, then, I don’t much care if I do marry you. AN OLD MAN TAUGHT WISDOM 17 But hold; there is one thing, but that does not much signify. COUPEE. What is it, my dear? Lucy. Only I promised the apothecary just now; that’s all. COUPEE. Well, shall I fly then, and put every thing in readiness ? Bucy, Ay, do; I’m ready. COUPEE. One kiss before I go, my dearest angel! And now one, two, three, and away! [ Baez. Lucy. Oh, dear sweet man! He’s as handsome as an angel, and as fine as a lord. He is handsomer than Mr. Thomas, and i’cod, almost as well dressed. I see now why my father would never let me learn to dance. For, by Goles, if all dancing-masters be such fine men as this, I wonder every woman does not dance away with one. O la! now I think on’t he pulled out his fiddling thing, and I did not ask him to play a tune upon ’t.——But when we are married, I’ll make him play upon’t; i’cod, he shall teach me to dance too——He shall play, and I’ll dance; that will be pure. O la! what’s here? Another beau? Enter QUAVER. QUAVER. Madam, your servant. I suppose my cousin Goodwill has told you of the happiness he designs me? Lucy. No, sir, my papa has not told me any thing about you. Who are you, pray? QUAVER. I have the honour of being a distant relation of yours, and I hope to be a nearer one. My name is Quaver, madam: I have the honour to teach some of the first quality to sing. Lucy. And are you come to teach me to sing? QUAVER. I like her desire to learn to sing; it is a proof of an excellent understanding. [Aszde.] Yes, madam, I will be proud to teach you any thing in my power ; and do believe I shall not yield to any one in the science of singing. Lucy. Well, and I shall be glad to learn; for I have VOE. X, D - 18 AN OLD MAN TAUGHT WISDOM been told I have a tolerable voice, only I don’t know the notes. QUAVER. That, madam, may be acquired ; a voice cannot. A voice must be the gift of nature; and it is the greatest sift nature can bestow. All other perfections, without a voice, are nothing at all. Music is allowed by all wise men to be the noblest of the sciences: whoever knows music knows every thing. Lucy. Come then, begin to teach me; for dlongmre learn. QUAVER. Hereafter I shall have time enough. But at present I have some thing of a different nature to say to you. Lucy. What have you to say? AIR VIII. Dzimz Caro. QuUAVER. Dearest charmer ! Will you then bid me tell What you discern so well, By my expiring sighs, My doting eyes, My doting eyes? Look through the instructive grové, Each object prompts to love; See how the turtles play; Each object prompts to love: All nature tells you what I’d say. Lucy. O charming! delightful ! QUAVER. May I hope you’ll grant—— Lucy. Another song, and I’ll do any thing. QuUAVER. Dearest creature, Pride of nature! All your glances Give me trances. Dearest, &c. AN OLD MAN TAUGHT WISDOM 19 Iucy. Oh, I melt, I faint, I swoon, I die! QUAVER. May I hope you’ll be mine? Lucy. Will you charm me so every day? QUAVER. And every night too, my angel. Enter COUPEE. COUPEE. Heyday! what do I see? my mistress in another man’s arms? Sir, will you do me the favour to tell me what business you have with that lady? QUAVER. Pray,’ sir, be so good as to tell me what business you have to ask? OUPER, oir! QUAVER. Sir! COUPEE. Sir, this lady is my mistress. QUAVER. I beg to be excused for that, sir. COUPEE. Sir! QUAVER. Sir! AIR IX. Of all the simple, &e. COUPEE. Excuse me, sir; zounds, what d’ ye mean? I hope you don’t give me the lie. QUAVER. Sir, you mistake me quite and clean; Indeed, good sir, not I. COUPEE. Zounds, sir, if you had, I’d been mad: But I’m very glad that you don’t. QUAVER. Do you challenge me, sir? CouPEE. Not I, indeed, sir. QUAVER. Indeed, sir, I’m very glad on’t. I beseech Lucy. Pray, gentlemen, what’s the matter? you, speak to me, one of you. COUPEE. Have I not reason? Did I not find you in his arms? QUAVER. And have I not reason? Did he not say you was his mistress, to my face? 20 AN OLD MAN TAUGHT WISDOM AIR X. Molly Mog. Lucy. Did mortal e’er see two such fools? For nothing they’re going to fight ; I begin to find men are but tools, And both with a whisper I'll bite. With you I am ready to go, sir; I’ll give t’other fool a rebuff. [ Zo Coupee. Stay you but a fortnight, or so, sir, I warrant I’ll grant you enough. [Zo Quaver. QUAVER. Damnation! COUPEE. Hell and confusion! [7hey draw; Lucy runs out. Einter BLISTER. BLISTER. For Heaven’s sake, gentlemen, what’s the matter ? I profess I am afraid you are both disordered. Pray, sir, give me leave to feel your pulse: I wish you are not light-headed ! COUPEE, What is it to you, sir, what I am? QUAVER. How dare you interfere between gentlemen, sirrah ? COUPEE. I have a great mind to break my sword about your head, you dog! QUAVER. I have a great mind to run you through the body, you rascal! COUPEE. Do you know who we are? QUAVER. Ay, ay, do you know whom you have to do with? BLISTER. Dear gentlemen; pray, gentlemen.——I wish I had nothing to do with you: I meant no harm. COUPEE. So much the worse, sirrah; so much the worse, QUAVER. Do you know what it is to anger gentlemen? Enter GOODWILL. GOODWILL. Heyday! what! are you fencing here, gentle- men ? AN OLD MAN TAUGHT WISDOM 21 BLISTER. Fencing, quotha? They have almost fenced me out of my senses, I am sure. CoupPEE. I shall take another time. QUAVER. And so shall I. GOODWILL. I hope there is no anger between you! You are nearer relations than you imagine to each other.—Mr. Quaver, you was sent out of England young; and you, Mr. Coupee, have lived all your life-time in London; but I assure you, you are cousin-Germans. Let me introduce you to each other. COUPEE. Dear cousin Quaver. QUAVER. Dear cousin Coupee. BLISTER. It’s but a blow and a kiss with these sparks, I find. CourEE. I thought there was something about him I could not hurt. GOODWILL. Here is another relation, too, whom you do not know. This is Mr. Blister, son to your uncle Blister, the apothecary. COUPEE. I hope you will excuse our ignorance. BLISTER. Yes, cousin, with all my heart, since there is no harm come on’t; but if you will take my advice, you shall both immediately lose some blood, and I will order each of you a gentle purge. Enter WORMWOOD. WORMWOOD. Your servant, cousin Goodwill. How do you do, Master Coupee? How do you do, Master Blister? The roads are very dirty ; but I obey your summons, you see. GOODWILL. Mr. Quaver, this is your cousin Wormwood, the attorney. WoRMwoopD. I am very glad to see you, sir. I suppose by so many of our relations being assembled, this is a family law-suit I am come upon. I shall be glad to have my instructions as soon as possible; for I must carry away some of your neighbours’ goods with executions by and by. 22 AN OLD MAN TAUGAT WISDOM GOODWILL. I sent for you on the account of no law-suit this time. In short, I have resolved to dispose of my daughter to one of my relations: if you like her, cousin Wormwood, with ten thousand pounds, and you should happen to be her choice—— BLISTER. That’s impossible; for she has promised me already. COUPEE. And me. QUAVER. And me. WorRMWOOD. How! has she promised three of you? Why then the two that miss her will have very good actions against him that has her. GOODWILL. Her own choice must determine ; and if that fall on you, Mr. Blister, I must insist on your leaving off your trade, and living here with me. BLISTER. No, sir, I cannot consent to leave off my trade. GOODWILL. Pray, gentlemen, is not the request reasonable. ALL. Oh, certainly, certainly. COUPEE. Ten thousand pounds to an apothecary, indeed! QUAVER. Not leave off his trade! CouPEE. If I had been an apothecary, I believe I should not have made many words. GOODWILL. I dare swear you will not, cousin, if she should make choice of you. COUPEE. There is some difference though between us: mine is a genteel profession, and I shall not leave it off on any account, GOODWILL. I'll be judged by Mr. Quaver here, who has been abroad and seen the world. QUAVER. Very reasonable, very reasonable—This man, I see, has excellent sense, and can distinguish between arts and sciences. GOODWILL. I am confident it would not be easy to prevail on you to continue the ridiculous art of teaching people to sing. QUAVER. Ridiculous art of teaching to sing! Do you call music an art, which is the noblest of all sciences? I thought you a man of sense, but I find—— AN OLD MAN TAUGAT WISDOM 23 COUPEE. And I find too. BLISTER. And so do I. WORMWOOD. Well, it is surprising that men should be such fools, that they should hesitate at leaving off their professions for ten thousand pounds. GOODWILL. Cousin Wormwood, you will leave off your practice, I am sure. WorMWwoopD. Indeed, sir, but I will not. I hope you don’t put me upon a footing with fiddlers and dancing- masters. No man need be ashamed of marrying his daughter to a practitioner of the law. What would you do without lawyers? Who’d know his own property ? BLISTER. Or without physicians? Who’d know when he was well? COUPEE. If it was not for dancing-masters, men might as well walk upon their heads as their heels. QUAVER. And if it was not for singing-masters, they might as well have been all born dumb. GOODWILL. Ha! confusion! what do I see! my daughter in the hands of that fellow! Enter LUCY and MR. THOMAS. Lucy. Pray, papa, give me your blessing: I hope you won't be angry with me, but I am married to Mr. Thomas. GOODWILL. Oh, Lucy! Lucy! is this the return you make to my fatherly fondness ? Lucy. Dear papa, forgive me, I won't do so any more.— Indeed I should have been perjured if I had not had him.— And I had not had him neither, but that he met me when I was frightened, and did not know what I did. GOODWILL. To marry a footman! Mr. THomMAsS. Why, lookye, sir, I am a footman, ’tis true, but I have a good acquaintance in life. I have kept very good company at the hazard-table; and when I have other clothes on, and money in my pocket, they will be very glad to see me again. WorRMWOOD. Harkye, Mr. Goodwill, your daughter is an heiress. I’ll put you in a way to prosecute this fellow. 24 AN OLD MAN TAUGHT WISDOM BLISTER. Did you not promise me, madam? COUPEE. Ay, did not you promise me, madam? QUAVER. And me too? Lucy. You have none of you any reason to complain; if I did promise you all, I promised him first. WorMWOOD. Lookye, gentlemen, if any of you _ will employ me, I’ll undertake we shall recover part of her fortune. QUAVER. If you had given your daughter a good education, and let her learn music, it would have put softer things into her head. BLISTER. This comes of your contempt of physic. If she had been kept in a diet, with a little gentle bleeding, and purging, and vomiting, and blistering, this had never happened. WoORMWOOD. You should have sent her to town a term or two, and taken lodgings for her near the Temple, that she might have conversed with the young gentlemen of the law, and seen the world. AIR XI. Bush of Boon. Lucy. Oh, dear papa! don’t look so grum; Forgive me, and be good: For though he’s not so great as some, He still is flesh and blood. What though he’s not so fine as beaus In gold and silver gay ; Yet he, perhaps, without their clothes, May have more charms than they. Mr. THOMAS. Your daughter has married a man of some learning, and one who has seen a little of the world, and who by his love to her, and obedience to you, will try to deserve your favours. As for my having worn a livery, let not that grieve you; as I have lived in a great family, I have seen that no one is respected for what he is, but for what he has; the world pays no regard at present to any AN OLD MAN TAUGHT WISDOM 25 thing but money; and if my own industry should add to your fortune, so as to entitle any of my _ posterity to grandeur, it will be no reason against making my son, or grandson, a lord, that his father, or grandfather, was a footman. GOODWILL. Ha! thou talkst like a pretty sensible fellow, and I don’t know whether my daughter has not made a better choice than she could have done among her booby relations. I shall suspend my judgment at present, and pass it hereafter, according to your behaviour. Mr. THOMAS. I will try to deserve it should be in my favour. WoRMwooD. I hope, cousin, you don’t expect I should lose my time. I expect six and eightpence for my journey. GOODWILL. Thy profession, I see, has made a knave of whom nature meant a fool. Well, I am now convinced tis less difficult to raise a fortune than to find one worthy to inherit it. AIR XII. The Yorkshire ballad. BLISTER. Had your daughter been physick’d well, sir, as she ought, With bleeding, and blist’ring, and vomit and draught, This footman had never been once in her thought, With his Down, down, &c. COUPEE. Had pretty Miss been at a dancing-school bred, Had her feet but been taught the right manner to tread, Gad’s curse! ’twould have put better things in her head, Than his Down, down, &c. QUAVER. Had she learnt like fine ladies, instead of her prayers, To languish and die at Italian soft airs, A footman had never thus tickled her ears, With his Down, down, &c. VOL. X; E 26 AN OLD MAN TAUGHT WISDOM Lucy. You may physic, and music, and enhance, In one I have got them all three by good chance, My doctor he’ll be, and he’ll teach me to dance, With his Down, down, &c. And though soft Italians the ladies control, He swears he can charm a fine lady, by Gole! More than an Italian can do for his soul, With a Down, down, &c. My fate, then, spectators, hangs on your decree ; I have brought kind papa here at last to agree ; If you’ll pardon the poet, he will pardon me, With my Down, down, &c. Let not a poor farce then nice critics pursue, But like honest-hearted good-natured men do, dancing And clap to please us, who have sweat to please you, With our Down, down, &c. CHORUS. Let not a poor farce then, &c. AIR hog ° 9D or Any DP te bee) Re rE SONGS. DO YOU, PAPA, BUT FIND A COACH WHEN HE IN A COACH CAN BE CARRIED IN WOMEN WE BEAUTY OR WIT MAY ADMIRE AH, BE NOT ANGRY, GOOD DEAR SIR AH, SIR, I GUESS. LA ! WHAT SWINGING LIES SOME PEOPLE WILL TELL O PRESS ME NOT, SIR, TO BE WIFE. . DEAREST CHARMER EXCUSE ME, SIR ; ZOUNDS, WHAT D’ YE MEAN? DID MORTAL E’ER SEE TWO SUCH FOOLS?. OH, DEAR PAPA! DON’T LOOK SO GRUM HAD YOUR DAUGHTER BEEN PHYSICK’D WELL, SIR, AS SHE OUGHT PAGE a (a: 4 “as 2 ual, . jhe ¢@ . aioe 8 re h ic a A : a , * ve a vg 5 : = re o r e : . 7 ri ry a he | THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS, aC OLE DNS _ FIRST ACTED IN 1734. “ Tfelix habitum temporis hujus habe.”—Oviv. OPH ise GhAc lr Ba oREES, DUKE OF. MARLBOROUGH My Lorp,—The unhappy fate which these scenes have met with may to some make my presumption in offering them to your protection appear extravagant; but distress puts on a different face in your Grace’s eye, with whom I know it will plead in their favour, that though they do not merit so great a patron, they at least want him. To join the torrent of success, to smile with fortune, and applaud with the world, are within the limits of an inferior name, and narrower capacity. It has been the glory of a Duke of Marlborough to support the falling, to protect the distressed, to raise a sinking cause, and (I will venture on the expression) to direct Fortune, instead of being directed by her. But these are laurels, my Lord, which will to latest ages flourish in the historian, and the epic poet. Comedy looks no farther than private life, where we see you acting with the same spirit of humanity that fired your noble ancestor in public. Poverty has imposed chains on mankind equal with tyranny; and your Grace has shown as great an eager- ness to deliver men from the former, as your illustrious srandfather did to rescue them from the latter. Those who are happier than myself in your intimacy will celebrate your other virtues; the fame of your humanity, my Lord, reaches at a distance, and it is a virtue which never 32 DEDICATION reigns alone; nay, which seldom enters into a breast that is not rich in all other. I am sure I give a convincing proof in how high a degree I am _ persuaded you possess this virtue, when I hope your pardon for this presumption. But I will trespass no farther on it, than to assure you that I am with great respect, My Lord, Your Grace’s most obedient, Most devoted humble Servant, HENRY FIELDING. BUCKINGHAM STREET, Fedbruary 12. ADVERTISEMENT THE cruel usage this poor play hath met with, may justly surprise the Author, who in his whole life never did an injury to any one person living. What could incense a number of people to attack it with such an inveterate prejudice, is not easy to determine; for prejudice must be allowed, be the play good or bad, when it is condemned unheard. _ I have heard that there are some young gentlemen about this town who make a jest of damning plays —— but did they seriously consider the cruelty they are guilty of by such a practice, I believe it would prevent them. Every man who produces a play on the stage must propose to himself some acquisition either of pleasure, reputation, or profit, in its success: for though perhaps he may receive some pleasure from the first indulgence of the itch of scribbling, yet the labour and trouble he must undergo before his play comes on the stage, must set the prospect of some future reward before him, or I believe he would decline the undertaking. If pleasure or reputation be the reward he proposes, it is sure an inexcusable barbarity in any uninjured or unprovoked person to defeat the happiness of another: but if his views be of the last kind, if he be so unfortunate to depend on the success of his labours for his bread, he must be an inhuman creature, indeed, who would out of sport and VOL. X. F 34 ADVERTISEMENT wantonness prevent a man from getting a livelihood in an honest and inoffensive way, and make a jest of starving him . and his family. Authors, whose works have been rejected at the theatres, are of all persons, they say, the most inveterate; but of all persons, I am the last they should attack, as I have often endeavoured to procure the success of others, but never assisted at the condemnation of any one. PROLOGUE SPOKEN BY MR. QUIN. BOLD is th’ attempt in this nice-judging age, To try at fame, by pleasing on the stage. So eager to condemn as you are grown, Writing seems war declared against the town. Which ever way the Poet seeks applause, The Critic’s ready still to damn his cause. If for new characters he hunts abroad, And boldly deviates from the beaten road, In monsters then unnatural he deals; If they are known and common, then he steals. If wit he aims at, you the traps can show; If serious, he is dull; if humorous, low. Some would maintain one laugh throughout a play, Some would be grave, and bear fine things away. How is it possible at once to please Tastes so directly opposite as these? Nor be offended with us if we fear, From us——some seek not entertainment here. ’Tis not the Poet’s wit affords the jest, But who can catcall, hiss, or whistle best! Can then another’s anguish give you joy? Or is it such a triumph to destroy? We, like the fabled frogs, consider thus : This may be sport to you, but it is death to us. 36 PROLOGUE. If any base ill-nature we disclose, If private characters these scenes expose, Then we expect—for then we merit foes. But if our strokes be general and nice, If tenderly we laugh you out of vice, Do not your native entertainments leave ; Let us, at least, our share of smiles receive, Nor, while you censure us, keep all your boons For soft ITALIAN airs, and FRENCH buffoons. “ . <'hs DRAMATIS PERSONA. MEN. MR IMONDISH es. Alene: oie ee ME GAVLOVE.. (cresms eee ee CAPTAIN SPARK . . SIR SIMON RAFFLER .. . COLONELGRABFYLER | a) oe. meee . - WOMEN. LADY RAFFLER .. MRS.SRAFFLER= 9s eee CUARINDAD 52985 02. oo ae SCENE.—LOonNDOoN. . Mrs. Heron. Mr. Quin. — Mr. W. Mills. Mr. Cibber. Mr. Griffin. Mr. Harper. Mrs. Butler. Miss Holliday. Be. Pak UNIVERSAL GALLANT OR, THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS. 0 Gd Fo SCENE I—MR. MONDISH’S Apartment. Mr. MONDISH, with a letter in his hund, speaking to a SERVANT. | Mr. MONDISH. Here, carry this letter to Mrs. Raffler. SERVANT. Must I bring an answer, sir? Mr. MONDISH. Yes, sir, if you receive any [ Exit Servant.| And now let me read thee again, thou picture of womankind, | Reads. “SIR,—I suppose you will be surprised that a woman, who hath been guilty of so imprudent a passion, should so suddenly and calmly reclaim it—but I am at length happily convinced, that you are the falsest of mankind. Be assured, it is not in your power to persuade me any longer to the contrary—wherefore I desire that henceforth all familiarity may cease between us.—And as you know me sensible how good a friend you are to Mrs. Raffler, you may easily 40 THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT; OR, believe the fewest visits in the world, at this house, will be welcome to me. Farewell for ever.” This coldness is not the resentment of an incensed mistress, but the slight of an indifferent one.—I am supplanted by some other in her favour.——Rare woman, faith! the sex grow so purely inconstant, that a gallant will shortly be as little able to keep a woman to himself as a husband. Enter another SERVANT. SERVANT. Sir, Colonel Raffler has sent to know whether you are at home. Mr. MONDISH. Yes, yes,——his visit is opportune enough. I may likely learn from him who this successful rival is, by knowing who has visited his wife most lately; nay, or by finding who is his chief favourite-——for he is one of those wise men, to whose friendship you must have his wife’s recommendation; and so far from being jealous of your lying with her, that he is always suspicious you don’t like her. Enter COLONEL RAFFLER. Dear Colonel, good-morrow. COLONEL RAFFLER. Oh, you’re a fine gentleman; a very fine gentleman, indeed! when we had sent after you all over the town, not to leave your bottle for a party at quadrille with the ladies you have a rare reputation among ‘em, I assure you; there is an irreconcilable quarrel with my wife. I have strict orders never to mention your name to her, Mr. MOoONDISH. Ha, ha, ha! that is pleasant enough, Colonel; your wife’s orders to you, who have the most obedient wife in Christendom. COLONEL RAFFLER. Yes, I thank Heaven, I am master of my own house. Mr. MoOnpIsSH. Then I hope you will lay your commands on her to forgive me. COLONEL RAFFLER. Well, well, I don’t know but I may, THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS 41 since you ask it——I am glad I have brought you to that. ——I believe I have made up a hundred quarrels between you, and could never bring you to it before. Mr. MONDISH. And yet I had reason on my side; had you been with us yourself, you would not have left us for cards. COLONEL RAFFLER. No, I hate ’em of all things in the world——tthat ’’s half my quarrel to you, for I was forced to supply your place. Mr. MONDISH. I pity you heartily. COLONEL RAFFLER. Ay, and with my wife. Mr. MONDISH. True, a wife often makes one’s pleasure distasteful! what is in itself disagreeable she must make very damnable indeed. But I wonder you, who are master of your own house, Colonel, don’t banish cards out of it, since you dislike ’em so much. COLONEL RAFFLER. Why, that I have attempted to do, but then it puts my wife so plaguily out of humour, and that I can’t bear——besides, Mr. Mondish, let me tell you a matrimonial secret—Let a man be never so much the master of his house, if his wife be continually in an ill humour, he leads but an uneasy life in’t. Mr. MONDISH. But methinks so good a lady as yours should now and then give in to the sentiments of her husband. COLONEL RAFFLER. Oh, no one readier; but then, you know, she can’t help her temper: and if she complies against her will, you know it is the more obliging in her; and then you know, if her complaisance makes her unhappy, and out of humour, and in the vapours, a man must be the greatest of brutes to persist Besides, my wife is the most unfor- tunate person in the world: for though she loves me of all things, and knows that seeing her in the vapours makes me miserable, yet I never denied her any one thing in the world but, slap, it immediately threw her into ’em——If it was not for those cursed vapours we should be the happiest couple living. Mr. MonpIsH. Nay, faith, I believe you are. VOL. X. G 42 THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT; OR, COLONEL RAFFLER. Truly, I believe you may; at least we have such a picture of the contrary before our eyes. Mr. MonpDIsH. Who, Sir Simon, and his lady? COLONEL RAFFLER. ° Ay, Sir Simon; call him any thing but my brother, he’s not a-kin to me, I am sure: for next to mine, he has the best wife in the world; and yet he never suffers her to have an easy hour from his cursed jealousy. I intend to part families, for there is no possi- bility of living together any longer He affronted a gentleman t’other day, for taking up his lady’s glove; and it was no longer ago than yesterday that my wife and she were gone only to an auction (where, by the bye, they did not go to throw away their money neither, for they bought nothing), when this cursed brother of mine finds ’em out, exposes ’em both, and forced ’em away home My house is an arrant garrison in time of war, no one enters or goes out, without being searched; and if a laced coat passes by the window, his eye is never off him, till he is out of the sstreet. Enter SERVANT. SERVANT. Sir Simon Raffler, sir. COLONEL RAFFLER. Oh, the devil! I’ll be gone. Mr. MONDISH. No, Colonel, that’s unkind. Enter SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Sir Simon, your most obedient servant. Str SIMON RAFFLER. Mr. Mondish, good-morrow! Oh, brother, are you here? COLONEL RAFFLER. How do you, brother? I hope your lady ’s well this morning ? SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Must you always ask impertinent questions? A husband is a proper person indeed to inquire of about his wife——If you ask your own, when you see her next, she will inform you, for I suppose they are gadding together. COLONEL RAFFLER. Sir Simon, you may behave to your LAE DIPPERENT HUSBANDS 43 own lady as you please; but I desire you not to reflect on mine. | SIR SIMON RAFFLER. And you may let your wife behave as she pleases ; but I desire she may be no pattern to mine. I think one enough in a family. COLONEL RAFFLER. One! I don’t know what you mean. I don’t understand you. Mr. MONDISH. Oh, dear gentlemen, let me beg there may be none of this misunderstanding in my house. You are both too hot, indeed. COLONEL RAFFLER. I am appeased——-—But let me tell you, brother—-—— Mr. MONDISH. Dear Colonel, no more.—Well, Sir Simon, what news have you in town? StR SIMON RAFFLER. Nothing but cuckoldom, sir—— cuckoldom every where. Women run away from _ their husbands——Acctions brought in Westminster Hall. I ex- pect, shortly, to see it made an article in the newspapers, and “Cuckolds since our last list” as regularly inserted as bankrupts are now. COLONEL RAFFLER. Oh lud, oh lud! poor man! poor man! You make me sick, brother, indeed you do. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. And you’ll make me mad, brother, indeed you will. Mr. MONDISH. Come, come, gentlemen, let me reconcile this thing between you——Colonel, you know the excessive jealousy of Sir Simon’s temper, and I wonder a man of your excellent sense will think it worth your while te argue with him. [Aszde to Colonel Raffler, COLONEL RAFFLER. Mondish is certainly a fellow of the best sense in the world. [A szde. Mr. MONDISH. Sir Simon, you know the colonel’s easy temper so well, that I am surprised one of your good understanding will reason with a man who will defend his wife’s running about this town every day. [Aszde to Sir Simon. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. This man has a most excellent understanding. [A szde. Ad THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT, OR, Mr. MONDISH. Come, come, gentlemen, shake hands and be friends, and let us have no more animosities, COLONEL RAFFLER. With all my heart. SiR SIMON RAFFLER. And mine.—And now, gentlemen, we are amongst ourselves, I believe I have my honour, I am sure of it, I don’t suspect I have it not, but I think it ought to be valued. Mr. MONDISH. Doubtless, doubtless, Sir Simon. Str SIMON RAFFLER. I am not one of those jealous people that are afraid of every wind that blows. A woman may sit by a man once at a play, without any design, and once a year may go to court, or an assembly, nay, and may speak to one of her husband’s he-friends there: if he be a relation, indeed, I should like it better. But why all those courtesies to every fellow she knows? Why always running to that church where the youngest parson is? Mr. MONDISH. Why fond of operas, masquerades ? SIR SIMON RAFFLER. I almost swoon at the name. COLONEL RAFFLER. I shall, I’m sure, if I stay any longer——so your servant. ; [ Axe. Mr. MONDISH. Then that cursed rendezvous of the sexes, which are called auctions. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. I thank Heaven there are none to-day ; I have searched all the advertisements. Mr. MONDISH. But there are shops, shops, Sir Simon. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. I wish they were shut up with all my heart! especially those brothels the milliners’ shops, in which cuckoldom is the chief trade that is carried on. Mr. MONDISH. Heyday! is the colonel gone? SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Iam glad of it, for truly I take no pleasure in his company. Mr. Mondish, you are a man of honour, and my friend, and as you are intimate in the family, must, I dare swear, have observed with concern the multitude of idle young fellows that swarm at our house. There is one particularly, who almost lives there continually, and has, no doubt, behaved before this like a thorough fine gentleman, and a man of gallantry. Mr. MONDISH. Who is he, pray ? THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS 45 SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Oh, a fellow who is never out of lace and embroidery—a tall, strapping, well-looking, ill-looking, rascal! whom I would as soon admit into my family as a wolf into a sheep-fold. Mr. MONDISH. What is his name? SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Gaylove, I think they call him—— my blood runs cold when I think of him. Mr. MONDISH. Sir Simon, you need be under no. appre- hension: for my Lady Raffler is a woman of that prudence and discretion— SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Yes, sir: but very prudent and discreet women have made very odd monsters of their husbands. I had rather trust to my own prudence than hers, I thank you. Mr. MONDISH. Was I married to that woman, I should be the most contented man alive; for, on my honour! I think she surpasses the rest of womankind as much in virtue as beauty. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Ha! what! Mr. MONpDISH. Nay more, in my opinion—for, to tell you a truth (which I know you will excuse me for), I do not think her so handsome as the rest of the world think her. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Nor I, neither—I am glad to hear you dont——I began to be in a heat——But, dear Mondish, though my wife be, as you say, a virtuous woman, and I know she is, I’m sure of it; and was never jealous of her in my life: yet I take virtue to be that sort of gold in a wife, which the less it is tried, the brighter it shines; besides, you know there is a trouble in resisting tempta- tion, and I am willing to spare my wife all the trouble I can. Enter a SERVANT. SERVANT. Sir, Captain Spark to wait on you. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Who is he, pray? Mr. MOoNDISH. A relation of mine, a courtier, and so fine a gentleman, that (if you will believe him) he has had all the fine women in town. 46 THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT; OR, Enter CAPTAIN SPARK. CAPTAIN SPARK. Dear cousin Mondish, your very humble servant, I only call to ask you how you do—for I cant stay ten minutes with you—-——I have just left some ladies, whom I have promised to meet in the park Harkye. [ Whespers Mondish. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. I hope my wife is not one of °em——A very impudent-looking fellow, this courtier, and has, I warrant, as many cuckolds in the city, as that has debtors at court. CAPTAIN SPARK. The devil take me if it is not the very woman! but pray take her, I dangled after her long enough too. You must know the last time I saw her was at an assembly. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. That is another name for a bawdy-house. [Aszde. CAPTAIN SPARK. And there I piqued her most con- foundedly, so that she vowed she’d never speak to me again; and indeed she kept her word, till yesterday I met her at an auction—there was another lady with her at first she put on an air of indifference. O ho! thinks I, are you at that sport? I’ll fit you, I warrant. So, sir, I goes up to the other lady, who happened to be her sister, and an intimate acquaintance of mine—But I ask pardon, this is a dull entertainment to you, sir. [Zo Sir Simon. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Far from it, sir; but I beg I may not be thought impertinent, if I ask whether this lady was short or tall? CAPTAIN SPARK. A short woman, sir. ' SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Then I am safe. [Aszde.] perhaps some people think her tall. CAPTAIN SPARK. Yes, sir; I know several who think hereso, SIR SIMON RAFFLER. I am on the rack. [Aszde.]|——Sir, I ask ten thousand pardons; but was she a brown or a fair woman? But THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS 47 CAPTAIN SPARK. Oh, sir! no harm——She was a brown woman, sir. SiR SIMON RAFFLER. Rather inclining to fair. CAPTAIN SPARK. Yes, a good deal inclining to fair. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. I am undone! if I was to ask her name, I should hear my own I will go tear her eyes out——Mr. Mondish, your servant! your servant! Mr. MONDISH. Be not in such a hurry, Sir Simon. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. I am in a great hurry, sir, your humble servant ! [ Axez. CAPTAIN SPARK. Pr’ythee, dear coz, what queer fellow is that? Gad, I began to think he suspected me with some relation of his. Mr. MoNnpIsH. Faith, probable enough——for he would suspect a more unlikely man than you. CAPTAIN SPARK. Ha, ha! George, I believe I am sus- pected in town——I believe there are women—-—I say no more, but I believe there are women, I say no more. Mr. MONDISH. And upon my soul, I believe thou canst say no more on thy own knowledge. [A side. CAPTAIN SPARK. Here, here, you must not ask to see the name. [Pulls out several letters.) May I be curst if this be not from a woman of the first distinction——Nay, if he is here, I must put it up again. Enter MR. GAYLOVE. Mr. GAYLOVE. Good-morrow, George! Ha! Monsieur L’Spark! CAPTAIN SPARK. My dear Gaylove, how long hast thou been in town? Mr. GAYLOVE. About a fortnight, sir. CAPTAIN SPARK. Mondish, this is the best friend I have in the world; if it had not been for him, I had died of the spleen in country quarters—I made his house my own. | Mr. GAYLOVE. Upon my honour he did, and so entirely, that if he had not been ordered away, I believe I should shortly have given it him. 48 THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT, OR, CAPTAIN SPARK. Thou art a pleasant fellow! but pr’ythee how do all the girls? How do Miss Flirt, and Miss Flareit, Miss Caper, Miss Lisp, and my dear Jenny Thump-floor ? Mr. GAYLOVE. All at your service, sir; but methinks you should have asked after your dear Clarinda. CAPTAIN SPARK. O! ay, Clarinda! how-does she do? Upon my soul I was fond of that wench; but she grew so fond again, that the world began to take notice of us, and yet if ever any thing passed between us, at least any thing that ought not, may I be——But what signifies swearing Come, I know you are a suspicious rogue. Mr. GAYLOVE. Far from it—I have always defended you both. For as I am confident she would not grant any thing dishonourable, so I am confident thou wouldst not take it. Mr. MONDISH. And if you will be evidence for the lady, I will for the gentleman. CAPTAIN SPARK. Your servant, your servant, my dear friends; you have made me a compliment at a cheap rate; I shall not risk your consciences; yet in my sense of the word dishonourable, you might swear it; for I positively think nothing dishonourable can pass between man and woman. Mr. MONDISH. Excellent doctrine indeed! Mr. GAYLOVE. I am not of your opinion: for I think it very dishonourable in a fine gentleman to solicit favours from a lady, and refuse accepting ‘em when she would grant ’em. CAPTAIN SPARK. O! a sad dog! ha, ha, ha! Mr. MONDISH. Unless it be not in his power to accept ‘em, Gaylove. The bravest fellow may be beaten, you know, without loss of honour. CAPTAIN SPARK. Well, well; you may suspect what you please—You poor devils that never had any thing above a sempstress, make such a rout about the reputation of a woman a little above the ordinary rank; you make as much noise in town about a man’s having a woman of quality, as they would in the country if one had run away with a THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS 49 justice of peace’s eldest daughter—Now, to: me women of quality are like other women. MR. GAYLOVE. Thou knowest no difference, I dare swear. Enter a SERVANT. SERVANT. Sir, my Lady Fop-hunter’s coach is at the door. CAPTAIN SPARK. She has sent it for me; I am to call on her at Lady Sightly’s—damn her! I wish she had forgot the appointment—Gaylove, will you go with me? Mr. GAYLOVE. No, excuse me. CAPTAIN SPARK. Well, gentlemen, I hope you _ will excuse me too—so, I’m your very humble servant. [ Axe. Mr. MONDISH. I wish thou hadst been here sooner, I have had some rare diversion this morning: here have been Sir Simon and the colonel, and have quarrelled about their wives. But what is better still, the noble captain just now departed hath sent Sir Simon away fully persuaded that he has an affair with his wife. MR. GAYLOVE, Then we shall have it in the afternoon at Mrs. Raffler’s tea-table. Mr. MONDISH. I think you live there, Gaylove. Mr. GAYLOVE. I have pretty much lately; for to let you into a secret, George, I have a mistress there. Mr. MONDISH. What! has the captain infected you, that you are so open-hearted? or is this a particular mark of your confidence in me? MR. GAYLOVE. Neither. It is impossible it should be a secret long, and I am not ashamed of having an honour- able passion for a woman, from which I hope to reap better fruits than the captain usually proposes from his amours. Mr. MONDISH. I rather fear thou wilt find worse. These sort of gentlemen are the only persons who engage with women without danger. The reputation of an amour is what they propose, and what they generally effect: for, as they indulge their vanity at the price of all that is dear to VOL. -X. H 50 THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT, Ok, a woman, the world is good-natured enough to make one person ridiculously happy, at the expense of making another seriously miserable. Mr. GAYLOVE. Hang ’em! I believe they screen more reputations than they hurt——I fancy women, by an affected intimacy with these fellows, have diverted the world from discovering a good substantial amour in another place. Mr. MONDISH. Do you think so? then I would advise you to introduce my kinsman here to Mrs. Raffler. Mr. GAYLOVE. Are there reputations there, then, that want cloaks? Mr. MONDISH. Ha, ha, ha! Mr. GAYLOVE. Nay, pr’ythee tell me seriously, for the deuce take me, if these two years’ retirement hath not made me such a stranger to the town—— Mr. MONDISH. Then, seriously, I think there is no cloak wanted ; for a fond, credulous husband is the best cloak in the world. And if a man will put his horns in his pocket, none will ever pick his pocket of ’em——If he will be so good as to be very easy under being a cuckold, the good- natured world will suffer his wife to be easy under making him one. Mr. GAYLOVE. A _ word to the wise, George—But, faith! thou hast informed me of what I did not suspect before. Mr. MONDISH. The wise do not want a word to inform them of what they knew before. Mr. GAYLOVE. What dost thou mean? Mr. MONDISH. Then in a word, my close friend, this mighty secret, which you have discovered to me, I knew some time before. Nay, and I can tell you another thing— the world knows it. Mr. GAYLOVE. Let ‘em know it. I am so fapeitge being ashamed of my passion, that I’m vain of my choice. Mr. MONDISH. Ha, ha, ha! this is excellent in a fellow of thy sense! JI shall begin shortly to look on the captain as no extraordinary character——Vain of your choice! Ha, THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS 51 ha, ha! now am I vain of my good nature——for I could so reduce that vanity of yours! MR. GAYLOVE. I suppose thou art prepared with some cool lecture of modern economy. I know thee to be one of those who are afraid to be happy out of the road of right wisdom: I tell thee, George, let the world say what they will, there is more true happiness in the folly of love than in all the wisdom of philosophy. Mr. MONDISH. Ha, ha, ha! MR. GAYLOVE. It is the fashion of the world to laugh at a man who owns his passion, and thou art a true follower of the world. Mr. MONDISH. Thou art a follower of the world, I am sure. You must be modest, indeed, to be ashamed of your passion, since you have such multitudes to keep you in countenance. MR. GAYLOVE. So much the better. Rivals keep a man’s passion up; it gives continual new pleasure in the arms of a mistress to think half the coxcombs in the town are sighing for what you are in possession of. Mr. MONDISH. Ay, faith, and the gallant has a pleasure sometimes to think a husband is in possession of what he is weary of. Mr. GAYLOVE. How the happy man triumphs in his heart, when he sees his woman walking through a crowd of fellows in the mall, or a drawing-room, some sighing, some ogling; all envying him: and retiring immediately to toast her at the next tavern. Mr. MonpIsH. When he wishes himself, as heartily as they do themselves, with her, which perhaps some of them are in their turn. And I would not have you too sure that may not be your case. Mr. GAYLOVE. Pugh! you have heard Spark talk of her, I suppose; or heard her talked of for Spark——TI should be no more jealous of her with him, than with one of her own sex. Now, in my opinion, a squirrel is a more danger- ous rival than a beau; for he is more liable to share her heart, and—— 52 THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT, OR, Mr. MONDISH. Why, this is a good credulous marriage- able opinion, and would sit well on a husband. Mr. GAYLOVE. Well! and I see no terrors in that name. Mr. MonpisH. Nor I neither. I think it a good harm- less name. Besides, the colonel is a rare instance of the contrary. If a man can be happy in marriage, I dare swear he is: his wife is young, handsome, witty, and constant—— in his opinion. Mr. GAYLOVE. And that is the same as if she were so in reality; for, if a man be happy in his own opinion, I see little reason why he should trouble himself about the world’s. Mr. MONDISH. Or suppose she were inconstant, if she is fond of you while you are with her, why should you like her the less? I don’t see why he is not as selfish who would love by himself, as he who would drink by himself. Sure he is a nice and a dull sot, who quarrels with his wine, because another drinks out of the same cask. Nay, perhaps, it were better to have two or three companions in both, and would prevent the glass coming round too fast. Mr. GAYLOVE. Thou art in a strange whimsical humour to-day. I fancy something has disturbed you. Mr. MONDISH. No, faith! though something has happened which might have disturbed another—I have been discarded this morning. Here’s my discharge, do you know the hand? [Geveng the letter. MR. GAYLOVE. Hum——“I suppose you will be sur- prised——-woman——imprudent—-—a passion——convinced— falsest of mankind——” Mr. MONDISH. His countenance does not alter—He does not know her hand, sure. [A szde. Mr. GAYLOVE. [Reading.] “Friend you are to—Mrs. Raffler—the devil.” Mr. MONDISH. What think you now? Mr. GAYLOVE. Think! that thou art a happy man. MR. MONDISH. I hope, then, you will not interfere with my happiness. THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS 53 Mr. GAYLOVE. Not I, upon my honour. Mr. MONDISH. Thou art an _ obliging, good-natured fellow; and now I will wait on you where you please to dinner. Mr. GAYLOVE. I have a short visit to make, but will meet you any where at three. Mr. MonpIsH. At the Key and Garter, if you please. Mr. GAYLOVE. I will be there, adieu. [ Exit. Mr. MONDISH. This cool reception of my letter ill agrees with the warm _ professions he made before. Nor did he show a sufficient surprise——she certainly had acquainted him with it: it is natural to suppose, her fear, that I might discover it to him, might set her on trying to be beforehand. And yet this behaviour in Gaylove is not agreeable to his nature, which I know to be rather too open. I will find the bottom of this out—I will see her in the afternoon myself—damn her! I was weary of the affair, and she has found out the only way to renew my eagerness—the whole pleasure of life is pursuit : Our game though we are eager to embrace, The pleasure’s always over with the chase. (0 Og i Oy SCENE I.—Sir Stmon’s House. Enter LADY RAFFLER, avd MRS. RAFFLER. LADY RAFFLER. Never tell me, sister, it is notorious that a woman of my virtue, and discretion, and prudence, should be eternally tormented with the suspicions of a jealous-pated husband. MRS. RAFFLER. I own it, but I only propose to you the best method to quiet them. You cannot alter his 54 THE GNIVERSAL GALLANT ; Ok, nature, and if you would condescend to flatter it a little, you would make your life much easier. LADY RAFFLER. I flatter it! I assure you, I sha’n’t. If my virtue be not clear enough of itself, I shall use no art to make it so.—Must I give a husband an account of all my words and actions? must I satisfy his groundless fears ? I am no such poor-spirited wretch; and I solemnly declare, if I knew any one thing that would make him more jealous than another I would do it. Mrs. RAFFLER. Then you would do wrong, my dear, and only revenge your husband’s jealousy on yourself. LADY RAFFLER. Sister, sister, don’t preach up any of your maxims to me. If the colonel was of Sir Simon’s temper, you would lead a worse life than I do. MRS. RAFFLER. Indeed, you are mistaken; if my husband was as jealous and as cunning as the devil, I would engage to make an arrant ass of him. LADY RAFFLER. You would make another sort of a beast of him. Mrs. RAFFLER. I don’t tell you that. But if I should he had better be so than suspect it; his horns would hurt him less on his forehead than in his eyes. LADY RAFFLER. I wonder you can talk such stuff to me, I can’t bear to hear it; the very name of whore makes me swoon; if any set of words could ever raise the devil, that single one would do more than all. MRS. RAFFLER. Dear sister, don’t be so outrageously virtuous. LADY RAFFLER. It would be well for you if the colonel had a little of Sir Simon’s temper. I can’t help telling you there are some actions of your life which I am far from approving. Mrs. RAFFLER. Come, don’t be censorious. I never - refused giving my husband an account of any of my actions, when he desired it; and that is more than you » can say. LADY RAFFLER. My actions give an account of them- selves; I am not afraid of the world’s looking into ’em. THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS 55 MRS. RAFFLER. Take my word for it, child, pure nature won't do, the world will easily see your faults, but your virtues must be shown artfully, or they will not be discovered. Art goes beyond nature; and a woman who has only virtue in her face will pass much better through the world than she who has it only in her heart. LADY RAFFLER. I don’t know what you mean, madam. I am sure my conduct has been always careful of appear- ances; but as for the suspicions of my husband, I despise ; and neither can nor will give myself any trouble about ’em. MRS. RAFFLER. Soh! here he comes, and I suppose we shall have the usual dialogue. Enter SIR SIMON RAFFLER. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Your servant, ladies! why, you are at home early to-day. What, could you find no diversions in town? is there no opera-rehearsal, no auctions, no mall? LADY RAFFLER. No, none; besides, my sister .had a mind to be at home. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. You need not have said that, my dear, I should not have suspected you. LADY RAFFLER. I think I seldom give you reason of suspecting my fondness for my own house, SIR SIMON RAFFLER. No, nor of any thing else. I am not jealous of you, my dear. LADY RAFFLER. It would give me no uneasiness if you was. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. I am not jealous even of Captain Spark—— | LADY RAFFLER. Captain Spark! who is he? SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Though he is a very pretty gentle- man, and is very agreeable company. LADY RAFFLER. I long to see him mightily. Won’t you invite him hither, my dear? SiR SIMON RAFFLER. Why should I invite him, when you can meet him at an auction as well ?—Besides, it seems he is not proper company for me, or you would not have 56 THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT; OR, shuffled him away yesterday when I came. You need not have taken such care to hide him, I should not have been jealous of him, my dear. MRS. RAFFLER. This must be some strange chimera of his own: no such person was with us, [A sede. LADY RAFFLER. No, my dear, I know you would not, though he is a very pretty. fellow. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. The devil take all such pretty fellows! with all my heart and soul. [A szde. LADY RAFFLER. Don’t you know, sister, he is the most witty, most entertaining creature in the world? Mrs. RAFFLER. Think whom so? LADY RAFFLER. Oh, the captain,—captain,—what’s his name? SIk SIMON RAFFLER. Captain Spark, madam. I’ll assist you. LADY RAFFLER. Ay, Captain Spark. Mrs. RAFFLER. I know no Captain Spark, nor was any such person with us yesterday. LADY RAFFLER. Don’t believe her, my dear. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. No, my dear, I shall not, I assure you. But do you think this right, my dear? LADY RAFFLER. What right? SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Why, being particular with an idle, rake-helly young fellow. LADY RAFFLER. Sir Simon, I shall not have my company prescribed to me by any one. I will keep what company I please, I shall answer to the world for my actions. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Yes, madam, I am to answer to the world for your actions too—I am most concerned to see that you act right, since I must bear the greater part of the shame if you don't. LADY RAFFLER. Sir, this is a usage I can’t bear, nor I won't bear. Trouble not me with your base, groundless sus- picions: I believe the whole world is sensible how unworthy you are of a woman of my virtue; but, henceforth, when- ever any of these chimeras are raised in your head, I shall leave you to lay them at your leisure. [ Avet. THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS 57 SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Is not this intolerable? is not this insufferable ? this is the comfortable state that a man is wished joy of by his friends; and yet no man wishes a man joy of being condemned, or of getting the plague. But when a man is married, “Give you joy, sir,’ cries one fool; “I wish you joy,” says another ; and thus the wretch is ushered into the galleys with the same triumph as he could be exalted with to the empire of the Great Mogul. Mrs. RAFFLER. You yourself make it so, brother; if you had less jealousy in your temper, or Lady Raffler more complaisance, you might be very happy—You torment your- self with groundless fears, and she depends on her own innocence, and will not quiet them. This was the case just now: for whatever put this Captain Spark into your head, I will take my oath she spoke to no such man at the auction. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. You are a trusty confidante, I find —but I had it from his own mouth. MRS. RAFFLER. What had you from his own mouth? SIR SIMON RAFFLER. What! why, that my wife was a tall woman. Mrs. RAFFLER. Ha, ha, ha! a very good reason to be jealous, indeed. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Yes, madam, and that she was a fair woman. Mrs. RAFFLER. Well, and—Ha, ha, ha! SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Lookye, sister, if he had told me this at first, I should not have regarded it; but I pumpt it out of him. He is a very close fellow, and proper to be trusted with a secret, I can tell you; for he told me just the contrary; but truth will out, sister; besides, did you not hear my wife confess it? Mrs. RAFFLER. That was only in revenge, to plague you. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. A very charitable geod sort of lady, truly. MRS. RAFFLER. I wish she was of my temper, brother, and would give you satisfaction in every thing—For my part, Cay: AN. I 58 THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT; OR, I own, if I was your wife, your jealousy would give me no pain, and I should take a pleasure in quieting it: I should never be uneasy at your inquiring into any of my actions —I should rather take it for a proof of your love, and be the fonder of you for it. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Yes, madam, but I do not desire my wife should be like you, neither. MRS. RAFFLER. Why so, brother? what do you dislike in me? SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Truly, madam, that rendezvous of fellows you continually keep at your house, and which, if your husband was of my mind—— Mrs. RAFFLER. He would be jealous of, I suppose? SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Particularly that tall fellow, who breakfasts here, dines here, sups here, and I believe lies here, or will lie here very shortly. Mrs. RAFFLER. Hold, brother, I desire you would not grow scurrilous: no wonder my sister can’t bear with this cursed temper of yours. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. What can a married woman mean by an intimacy with any other but her husband? Mrs. RAFFLER. What’s that to you, brother? who made you the inquisitor of my actions? Do you think to call me to an account, as you do your wife? Oh! if I was married to such a jealous—If I did not give him enough of his jealousy in one week, if I did not make him heartily weary on ’t—— SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Oh rare! this is the woman that would take a pleasure in satisfying her husband’s doubts. Mrs. RAFFLER. Lookye, Sir Simon, your temper is so intolerable, that you are the by-word of every one; the whole town compassionates my sister’s case, and if I was she, if a virtuous woman could not content you, you should have your content another way—If you would have an account of every thing I did, I would do something worth giving you an account of. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. I believe it, I easily believe it. It THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS 59 ‘is very plain who is my wife’s counsellor—But I shall take care to get some better advice ; for I will not be a cuckold if I can help it, madam. Enter CLARINDA. © CLARINDA. There’s my poor Lady Raffler within in the most terrible way———She has taken a whole bottle of harts- horn to keep up her spirits. It has thrown me into the vapours to see her in such a condition, and she won't tell me what’s the matter with her. MRS. RAFFLER. Can you have lived a fortnight in the house, and want to know it? Sir Simon has abused her in the most barbarous manner. You are a wicked man. CLARINDA. I am sure she is one of the best women in the world. Mrs. RAFFLER. Any one but a brute might be happy with such a wife. CLARINDA. He that can’t, I am sure can be happy with no woman. Mrs. RAFFLER. Oh that I had but a jealous husband for one month! CLARINDA. Heaven forbid I should ever have one. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. So the enemy is reinforced, and bravery can hold out no longer. CLARINDA. Dear uncle, you shall go and_ comfort her and ask her pardon. Mrs. RAFFLER. She is too good if she forgives such base suspicions. CLARINDA. I am sure she never gave you any reason for them. J don’t believe she would do any thing to bring her conduct into question for the world. Mrs. RAFFLER. She is too cautious. If I was in her case, I’d make the house too hot for him. Str SIMON RAFFLER. So it is already. Who’s there? bring my chariot this instant, or if that be not ready, get me a chair, get me any thing that will convey me away. 60 THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT; OR, Enter SERVANT. SERVANT. Madam, Mr. Gaylove desires to know if you are at home. Mrs. RAFFLER. Yes, I shall be glad to see him. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Heaven be praised, my wife is not in a condition to see company. pers i” MRS. RAFFLER. Here’s a picture of matrimony for you, dear Clarinda: what say you now to a coach and six, with such a husband ? CLARINDA. That I had rather walk on foot all the days of my life. Mrs. RAFFLER. What difference is there between Mr. Gaylove’s temper, and your uncle’s! how happy would a woman be with him! CLARINDA. I am sure of that—Men often appear before marriage. different creatures from what they are after it Besides, there is something in him so——something so—In short, something in him I don’t like, and of all women in the world I shall never envy Mrs. Gaylove. MRS. RAFFLER. That’s a lie, I am sure. [Aszde.] Nay, the man is agreeable enough, he is genteel. CLARINDA. I don’t think so. MrS. RAFFLER. He has a great deal of wit. CLARINDA. Then he has wisdom enough to keep it to himself. Mrs. RAFFLER. And the best-natured creature in the world. CLARINDA. It is very good-natured in you to think him so, Mrs. RAFFLER. Ha, ha, ha! Indeed and so it would. For I have been only telling you the opinion of the world. In my own, he has none of these qualities: and I wonder how the world came ever to give them to him. CLARINDA. So do I, if he does not deserve them ; for the world seldom errs on that side the question. Mrs. RAFFLER. And yet it does in him. For to me he is the most disagreeable creature on earth. THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS 61 CLARINDA. Well, I cannot be of your opinion—there is somewhat in his countenance, when he smiles, so extremely good-humoured; I love dearly to see him smile, and you know he’s always a_ smiling and his eyes laugh so comically, and have so much sweetness in them. Then he is the most entertaining creature upon earth, and I have heard some very good-natured actions of his too. The world, I dare swear, does not think one whit better of him than he deserves. MRS. RAFFLER. Oh, say you so, madam? Einter MR. GAYLOVE azd MR. MONDISH. Oh! here he is—Are you there too? Mr. GAYLOVE. Ladies; your servant—To find Mrs. Raffler at home, and without company at this high visiting season, is so surprising —— Mrs. RAFFLER. Lard, I suppose you think us like those country ladies you have lately conversed with, who never owe a visit at the week’s end to any of their husbands’ tenants’ wives——Do you think we have nothing else to do in this sweet town, but to ride about the streets to see if the knockers of the people’s doors are fast >——Indeed you have here and there a country-gentlewoman (her husband being sent up to parliament for the sake of his country, and the destruction of his family) who drives regularly round the town to see the streets, and her acquaintance and relations, that she may know when she may be sure of meeting some one to curtsy to at the drawing-room. And once a week very charitably gives her horses rest at the expense of her wax candles; when she sits in her own dining-room, chair-woman of a committee of fools, to criticise on fashions, and register the weather. Mr. GAYLOVE. But, I think, it is a pity so good a custom is left off; if it were only for the better propagation of scandal. Mrs. RAFFLER. What signifies scandal, when no one is ashamed of doing what they have a mind to? 62 THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT; OR, Mr. GAYLOVE. Yes, there is some pleasure in spreading it, when it is not true. For though no one is ashamed of doing what they have a mind to, they may be ashamed of being supposed to do what they have no mind to. Mrs. RAFFLER. I know very few people who are ashamed of any thing. Mr. MonpiIsH. I believe, madam, none of your ac- quaintance have any reason for that passion. MRS. RAFFLER. Are you sure of that? Mr. MONpDIsSH. None who have at present that honour at least——-For I have that good opinion of you, that such a discovery would soon banish them from it. Mrs. RAFFLER. That, I believe, you have seen a very late instance of. CLARINDA. Well, since you are so solicitous about the song, if you will go with me to the spinnet, you shall hear it. My playing, madam, I am sure, is not worth your hearing. But since this creature will not let me be at quiet—— Mrs. RAFFLER. Lard, child, I believe you do not want so much entreaty. I think one can never be at quiet for you, and your music. CLARINDA. Madam, I ask your pardon. Come, Mr. Gaylove. | Rxeunt. Mr. MONDISH. I received a letter from you this morning, madam, but of a nature so different from some I have had from you, that I could wish your hand had been counterfeited. Mrs. RAFFLER. To save you the trouble of a long speech, I sent you a letter, and the last I ever intend to send you; since I find it has not the effect I desired, which was to prevent my ever seeing your face again. Mr. MONDISH. So cruel a banishment, so sudden, and so unexpected, ought surely to have some reasons given for it. Mrs. RAFFLER. Ask your own heart, that can suggest "em to you. Mr. MONDISH. My heart is conscious of no other than THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS 63 what is too often a reason to your sex for exercising all manner of tyranny over us: too much fondness MRS. RAFFLER. Fondness! impudence! to pretend fond- ness to a woman, after a week’s neglect——Did I not meet you at an assembly, where you made me a bow as distant as if we had been scarce acquainted, or rather, as if we were weary of our acquaintance? Mr. MONpDISH. Was not that hundred-eyed monster of jealousy, Sir Simon, with you? Do you object my care of your reputation to want of fondness ? Pies ARFLER, Lhe old excuse for indifference. I wonder men have not contrived to make it scandalous for their wives to be seen with ’em, that they might have an excuse to them too. ‘Tis likely indeed that you should have more care of my reputation than I myself. It was not the jealousy of my husband, but my rival you was aware of; and yet you was not so tender of her reputation but that I discovered her. Mr. MonpDIsH. Excellent justice! for since I am to be punished for your falsehood, it is but just I should be con- victed of it. My sweet! what would I give to believe what you are endeavouring to persuade me !——-Come, I will assist you with all my force of credulity ; for was your opinion of my falsehood real, I would give you such convincing proofs to the contrary—But your love to another is no more a secret to me than it is that I owe to that your slights, your letter, and your cruel, unjust accusation. Mrs. RAFFLER. Insupportable insolence! A husband may Mesceartitie to be jealous; our love is his due—but a wretch who owes his happiness to our free gift Mr. MonnpisH. Faith, I think otherwise. Love to a husband is a tradesman’s debt, the law gives him the security of your person for it; but love to a gallant is a debt of honour, which every gentlewoman is obliged to pay—It would be a treasure indeed finely bestowed on such a husband as yours. Mrs. RAFFLER. I am henceforth resolved to give it to no other. I am so much obliged to his good opinion, | 64 THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT; OR, should hate myself if I did not try to deserve it—and by thinking me honest, he shall keep me so. Mr. MonpisH. He must know less than I who is so imposed on. But you shall not keep my rival a secret from me, be assured you shall not—I’ll haunt you with that constant assiduity, you shall not speak to a man without my knowledge——You shall find that the jealousy of twenty husbands is not equal to that of one abused gallant. Mrs. RAFFLER. Villain! was it not you that ruined me, that deceived me, that robbed me of my virtue ? Mr. MONDISH. How have I robbed you? How deceived you? Have I not paid you the price of your virtue, eternal constancy? Have I not met your passion still with fresh desires? Has not each stolen meeting been a scene of joy, which eager bridegrooms might envy? What have I done to disoblige you; or what has another done to oblige you more? Have I been outbid in fondness? Has some fresh lover burnt with warmer passion? Has some beau dressed himself into your heart, or some wit talked himself into it? Be generous, and confess what has ruined me in that dear bosom, and do not cruelly throw it on a poor harmless husband. Mrs. RAFFLER. Good manners should oblige you to mention him with more civility to me. Mr. MONDISH. And after what has passed between us, I think you should mention him to me with less. Besides, I think you have sometimes been of my opinion. Mrs. RAFFLER. Women, you know, are subject to change, and I may think better of him, as well as worse of you. Mr. MonpisH. This is trifling with my passion, the cruellest insult you can put upon it—-—But I will find out my rival, and will be revenged. Mrs. RAFFLER. Revenged !—Ha! ha! Enter COLONEL RAFFLER. Mr. MONDIsif. Death and torments! COLONEL RAFFLER. Heyday! What, are they acting a tragedy ? THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS 65 MRS. RAFFLER. And how will you be revenged, sweet sir, if you should find him out——or why should you desire it? The man acts like a man, and does by you as you have done by another. Mr. MONDISH. This usage would justify any thing. My own honour secures me, madam. Mrs. RAFFLER. I hope you would not tell my husband ——but he would not believe it if you did. Mr. MONDISH. Harkye, madam, the town will—— COLONEL RAFFLER. Hold, hold, I must interpose——If you will quarrel, let it be at a distance——What will I not believe? Ill tell you what I believe; that you are in the wrong. MRS. RAFFLER. Ay, ay, you will take his part, to be sure. COLONEL RAFFLER. Mr. Mondish is a friend of mine, and it is strange that you are eternally quarrelling with all my friends. Mrs. RAFFLER. I desire then, sir, you would keep your friends to yourself, for I shall not endure their impertinence ; so I’ll leave you together——But I must tell your friend one thing before I go, that I desire I may never see his face again—— pee aes COLONEL RAFFLER. All this a man must bear that is married. Mr. MONDISH. Ay, and a great deal more than this too. COLONEL RAFFLER. Why, it is true——and yet have a good wife——I have the best wife in the world, but women have humours. Mr. MONDISH. Pox take their humours! let their husbands bear ‘em. Must we pay the price of another’s folly ?——In short, Colonel, I am the most unfit person in the world for that gentle office you have assigned me, of entertaining your lady in your absence. Besides, I’ll tell you a secret——lIt is impossible to be very intimate and well with a woman, without making love to her. COLONEL RAFFLER. Well; and why don’t you make love AO i, S K 66 THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT; OR, to her? Ha, ha! make love to her, indeed! she’d love you I believe, she’d give you enough of making love. Mr. MONDISH. Why, do you think no one has made love to her, then? COLONEL RAFFLER. I think nothing; I am sure no one ever has, for I am sure if they had she would have told me, Perhaps that’s a secret you don’t know, that she never kept one secret from me in her life. I am certain, if it were possible for her to make me a cuckold, she would tell me-on’t; and it is an excellent thing to havevsmenma security that one is not one——dear Mondish do——make love to my wife, I beseech you. Mr. MONDISH. Excuse me, dear Colonel——but I ’ll do as well, I’ll recommend one to you that shall. COLONEL RAFFLER. Ay, who is he? Mr. MONDISH. What think you of Mr. Gaylove? Besides, I believe it will please your lady better. COLONEL RAFFLER. Ha, ha, ha! I could die of laughing ; ha, ha, ha! this is the man now that knows the world, and mankind, and womankind. You have happened to name the very man whom she detests of all men breathing. She told me so this very morning. Mr. Monpisu. Then I am satisfied. Damnation and hell! Now can I scarce forbear telling this fellow he is a cuckold to his face——’sdeath I have hit of a way. [Aszde.] Harkye, Colonel, you have put a very pleasant conceit into my head. I think I have heard you say that you have great pleasure in seeing the disdain your lady shows to all man- kind Now I have the same pleasure——suppose therefore it was possible to work up Gaylove to make his addresses to her, and you and I could convey ourselves where we might see her treat him as he deserves. COLONEL RAFFLER. I like it vastly: how I shall hug myself all the while. JI know exactly how she will behave to him. I shall certainly die with pleasure; let me tell you, my dear sir, let me tell you, there is a great deal of pride in having a virtuous wife. Mr. MonopisuH. If brilliants were not scarce they would THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS 67 not be valuable: and virtue in a wife perhaps may be valued for the same reason. COLONEL RAFFLER. But do you think he can be brought to it? Mr. MONDISH. I warrant him, he has vanity enough to be easily persuaded that a woman may be fond of him, and gallantry enough not to let her fondness be thrown away. COLONEL RAFFLER. I am charmed with the contrivance. But he must never know that I knew any thing of the matter. I sha’n’t know how to behave to him if he should. Mr. MONDISH. You may learn from half your acquaint- ance. How many husbands do we see caressing men, whose intrigues with their wives they must be blinder than dark- ness itself not to see! It is a civil communicative age we live in, Colonel. And it is no more a breach of friendship to make use of your wife than of your chariot. COLONEL RAFFLER. It is a_ devilish cuckolding age, that’s the truth on’t, and, Heaven be praised, I am out of fashion. Mr. MONDISH. Ay, there’s the glory——wealth, power, every thing is known by comparison——were all women virtuous, you would not taste half of your blessing. The joy, the pride, the triumph, is to see The ills a neighbour in a wife endures, And have a wife as good and chaste as yours. 68 THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT; OR, ACAWITT. SCENE I.—A Sévreet. Mr. MOnNDISH, MR. GAYLOVE. Mr. GAYLOVE. And art thou really in earnest? and art thou perfectly. sure she has this passion for me? Mr. MONpDISH. Thou art blind thyself, or thou must have discovered it; all her looks, words, actions, betray it. Mr. GAYLOVE. Thou art a nice observer, George, and perhaps in this case, your own passion may heighten your suspicion. I know thy temper is inclined to jealousy. Mr. MONDISH. Far from it; I never doubt the affections of a woman while she is kind, nor ever think any more of ‘em when she grows otherwise. Women undoubtedly are blessings to us, if we do not ourselves make ’em otherwise. I have just love enough to assist ’em in giving me pleasure, but not to put it in their power to give me pain; and I could with as much ease see thee in the arms of Mrs. Raffler, as of any woman in town. Mr. GAYLOVE. Wouldst thou? she’s young, handsome, and witty, and faith! I could almost as soon wish myself there. ’Tis true, I have an honourable engagement; but a man’s having settled his whole estate should not prevent his being charitable, George. Mr. MONDISH. Especially when what he bestows does not hurt his estate. Mr. GAYLOVE. Very true; therefore, if I was sure the lady was in necessity, I don’t know how far my good nature might carry me, for the devil take me if I am not one of the best-natured creatures in the world. Mr. MonpisuH. I think I am acting a very good-natured part too; a man is obliged in honour to provide for a cast mistress, but I do more, I provide for a mistress who has cast me off. THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS 69 Mr. GAYLOVE. I begin to suspect thou hast some design of making me an instrument in your reconciliation; I don’t see how my addresses can be of any use to you; but if they can, they are at your service. Mr. MONDISH. I thank you with all my heart; they serve me at least, so far, as to discover whether you are my innocent rival, or whether I am to seek for him elsewhere : besides, if you are really the person, and don’t care to be charitable, as you call it, by playing Captain Spark with her, you may pique her back again to me, MR GAYLOVE:: Ha, ha, ha! Mr. MONDIsH. Pr’ythee, what dost thou laugh at? MR. GAYLOVE. To see so cool a lover as thou art, who cares for a woman no longer than she is kind, take such pains to get her again, after she has jilted you. Mr. MONDISH. Pshaw! that——I——well—— MR. GAYLOVE. Ha, ha, ha! Mr. MONDISH. You are merry, sir—-—But I would not have you think that I have any love for her She has hurt my pride; ’tis that, and not my love that I want to cure Damn her! if I had her but in my power; could I but triumph over her, I should have the end of my desires ; and then, if her husband, or the town, or the devil had her, it would give me no pain. Mr. GAYLOVE. I dare swear thou wilt use thy power very gently. I shall sup there this evening, and if I have an opportunity with her, I’ll do thee all the service I can, though I can’t promise to behave exactly up to the character of Captain Spark, if she should be very kind. Mr. Monpisu. Well, make use of your victory as you please. Mr. GAYLOVE. But methinks you take a _ preposterous way. Would it not be better to alarm her with another mistress ? Mr. MONpDISsH. That, perhaps, I intend too. Mr. GAYLOVE. I have overstayed my time with you,— besides, I see one coming for whose company I have no great relish——So, your servant. [ Axiz. 70 THE ONIVERSAL GALLANT; OR, Mr. MONDISH. Whom? O, Sir Simon! I'll avoid him too. Enter SIR SIMON RAFFLER. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Mr. Mondish, Mr. Mondish—is there any thing frightful in me, that you run away from me? | fancy my horns are out, and people think I shall butt at "em As. for that handsome gentleman, who sneaked off so prettily, I shall not go after him; and I wish I may have seen the last of him, with all my heart Is. he an acquaintance of yours, pray? for I saw you speak to him. Mr. MONDISH. Ay, Sir Simon. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. I am sorry for it; I am sorry you keep such company. Mr. MONDISH. How so, Sir Simon? he’s a man of honour, I hope. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Oh, a man of very nice honour, I dare answer for him, and one who lies with every man’s wife he comes near. | Mr. MONDISH. Indeed I fear he has been guilty of some small offences that way. ; SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Small offences! and yet to break open a house, or rob on the highway are great offences. A man that robs me of five shillings is a rogue, and to be hanged ; but he that robs me of my wife is a fine gentleman, and a man of honour. Mr. MOoNpDISH. -The laws should be severer on these occasions. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. The laws should give us more power over our wives. If a man was to carry his treasure about openly among thieves, I believe the laws would be very little security to him. | Mr. MONDISH. And as to prevent robbing, they have put down all night-houses, and other places of rendezvous ; so to prevent cuckoldom we should put down all assemblies, balls, operas, plays,—in short, all the public places. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Ay, ay, public places, as they call THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS 7a ‘em, are intended only to give people an opportunity of getting acquainted, and appointing to meet in private places. Mr. MonpisH. An assembly, Sir Simon, is an exchange for cuckoldom, where the traders meet, and make their bargains, and then adjourn to a private room to sign and seal, SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Mr. Mondish, I know you are my friend, there has been a long acquaintance and friendship between our families, I shall tell you, therefore, what I would not tell any other living. I have not the least jealousy in my temper, but I have a wife that would make the devil jealous —— Oh, here comes the man I have been looking after. Mr. MONDIsSH. Sir Simon, your humble servant. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Nay, but stay a moment. Mr. MONDISH. I have business of consequence, and can’t possibly—Your humble servant. [ Axi. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Well, your servant. Enter CAPTAIN SPARK. What in the name of mischief is he reading? A letter from my wife, I suppose. CAPTAIN SPARK. Sir, your most humble servant—— I think I had the honour of seeing you at my cousin Mondish’s this morning. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Yes, sir,—and I should be glad to have the honour of seeing you hanged this afternoon. [ Aszde. CAPTAIN SPARK. Pray, sir, what’s o'clock? because I have an engagement at six. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Oh, sir, it wants considerably of that; but perhaps your engagement is with a lady, and that makes the time longer. CAPTAIN SPARK. Why, faith! to be sincere with you, it is; but I beg you would not mention that to any body; though, if you should, as long as you don’t know her name, there’s no reputation hurt. fe: THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT ; OR, SIR SIMON RAFFLER. I suppose, Captain, it is she whom you met at the auction. CAPTAIN SPARK. How the devil came you to guess that? SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Well, but I have guessed right? CAPTAIN SPARK. I am not obliged to tell—but this I will tell you, sir, you have a very good knack at guess- ing. And yet I will show you her Christian name, and lay you a wager you don’t find out her surname. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Anne, the devil! It is not my wife’s hand, but it is her name. CAPTAIN SPARK. Hold, sir, that is not fair. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Let me but see the two first letters of her surname. CAPTAIN SPARK. To oblige you, you shall——but if you should guess afterwards, you are a man of honour. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Sir, I am _ satisfied——I am the happiest man in the world——dear Captain, I give you ten thousand thanks. You have quieted my curiosity. I thought, by your description this morning, you had meant another lady. CAPTAIN SPARK. Whom did you think? SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Really I thought the lady’s name was Raffler whom you described. CAPTAIN SPARK. Mrs. Raffler, indeed—ha, ha! SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Why, do you know Mrs. Raffler ? CAPTAIN SPARK. Know her, ay, who the devil does not know her? SIR SIMON RAFFLER. What, what, what do you know ofihert CAPTAIN SPARK. Pugh, know of her! ha, ha! Lard help you, know of her indeed——and with a grave face, as if you had never heard any thing of us two, SIR SIMON RAFFLER. My brother is an arrant downright cuckold. I never was better pleased with any news in my life. : CAPTAIN SPARK. Is she a relation of yours, that you are so anxious? THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS 73 SIR SIMON RAFFLER. No, sir, no; no relation of mine, upon my honour. I have some acquaintance with a lady of her name, one Lady Raffler. CAPTAIN SPARK. Ay, that’s a good one too. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. What, do you know my Lady Raffler ? CAPTAIN SPARK. Yes, I think I do. Ha, ha, ha !—faith, I remember that woman, a very fine woman; nay, she’s well enough still, I can’t help saying I like her better than her sister. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. I suppose you have had them both. CAPTAIN SPARK. Who, I? ha, ha, ha! no, no, neither of ‘em; you are the most suspicious person, though I believe the world has talked pretty freely. But, ha, ha! the world, you know, is a censorious world, and yet, pox take the women! they owe more discoveries to their own imprudence. I never had a woman fond of me in my life that was able to conceal it; if I had had her, it might have been a secret for me. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Well, sir, it is no secret, I assure you—(ten thousand devils take ’em both!) [Aszde. CAPTAIN SPARK. I defy any one to say he ever heard me brag of my amours, and yet I have had a few. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. And you have had Lady Raffler then? CAPTAIN SPARK. No, that’s too much to own. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Not at all; no one is ashamed to own their amours now fine gentlemen talk of women of quality in the same manner as of their laundresses, Besides, it is known already, you may own it, especially to me; for it shall go no farther, I assure you. CAPTAIN SPARK. Well then, in confidence that you are a man of honour, I will own it to you; yes, yes, I have, I have had her. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Would the devil had had you! Now if I had the spirit of a worm, I would beat this fellow to death; but I think I have spirit enough to beat my 18) Pee. L 74 THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT; OR, wife. She shall pay for all; and that immediately. Your servant. CAPTAIN SPARK. I hope you won’t discover a word, since I place such confidence in you. Str SIMON RAFFLER. Never fear me, sir—I am much beholden to your confidence, I am very much beholden to you. Cuckolds! horns! daggers! fire and furies! [ Exit. CAPTAIN SPARK. The gentleman seems in a_ passion. Now don’t I know what in the world to do with myself— hum, hum, I hear Clarinda’s in town, I’ll go try if I can't find her out. If I follow her but one fortnight here, the world will give me her for ever. [ Eee. Scene changes to SIR SIMON RAFFLER’S /fouse. Enter MR. GAYLOVE, CLARINDA. CLARINDA. And so you have told Captain Spark I am in town; I am very much obliged to you. Mr. GAYLOVE. It shows you, at least, 1 am not of Sir Simon’s temper, not inclined to jealousy. CLARINDA. No, people are never jealous of what’s indifferent to them. Mr. GAYLOVE. Faith, I have no notion of being so at all; for if there can be no jealousy without fondness, I am sure I could never be fond of any woman who would give me reason to be jealous. CLARINDA. Yes, but some men are jealous without reason. Mr. GAYLOVE. And some men are fond without any reason. The lover who can be the one, gives you shrewd cause of suspicion that he may afterwards prove the other. CLARINDA. Well, then, I think I may suspect you will one day or other prove the most jealous husband in the universe. Mr. GAYLOVE. I’ll suffer you to speak what you don’t think of yourself, since you just now spoke what you don’t THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS 75 think of me; at least, what, if I was assured you did think of me, I should be the most miserable creature breathing. CLARINDA. Hum, that may be my case too, I’m afraid. [A szde. MR. GAYLOVE. I hope my actions hitherto have convinced you of the contrary; but if they have not, I desire no greater happiness than to complete your conviction by an undeniable one—nor do I see any reason, if indifference be not on your side, why you any longer deny the opportunity of giving it you. CLARINDA. I see you have a mind to divert yourself. Mr. GAYLOVE. Oh, Clarinda! Diversion is too poor a word for my desires, they aim at such a height of happiness, such transcendent joys, yet none but what this dear breast should be a partaker of. Enter LADY RAFFLER, azd MRS. RAFFLER. LADY RAFFLER. Heyday! what, are you at romps, good people? I desire none of these games may be carried on in my house—If you have been bred up in the country to suffer these. indecent familiarities, I desire you would leave ‘em off, now you are under my roof. Mr. GAYLOVE. I hope, madam, I shall under no roof offer any thing which this lady may not justifiably suffer. LADY RAFFLER. Give me leave, sir, to be judge what she ought to suffer. There’s no good ever comes of romping and palming: I never gave my hand to any man without a glove except Sir Simon. Mrs. RAFFLER. I wonder, Gaylove, how you can _ bear girls’ company. Your wit is thrown away upon ’em; but all you creatures are so fond of green fruit. Mr. GAYLOVE. So, I think she has given me my cue. [Aszde. CLARINDA. Lard, madam, I know some girls are as good company as any women in England. MRS. RAFFLER. Indeed, Mrs. Pert, are you attempting to show your wit? 76 THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT; OR, MR. GAYLOVE. She shows her bravery, madam, in attacking the very woman of her sex that has the most. Mrs. RAFFLER. I fancy, then, she has more bravery than you have, sir. MR. GAYLOVE. Gad, I am afraid so too. [Aszde. Mrs. RAFFLER. Fie, fie, that a man, celebrated for his wit, should put his wit to a girl. CLARINDA. I am no such girl, madam; I don’t see why a man should not put his wit to a girl as well as to any one; as contemptuously as you speak of girls, I have known some girls that have wit enough to be too hard for most men. Mrs. RAFFLER. Upon my word, madam, you seem to come on finely ; I don’t know but you may be a very good match for him. LADY RAFFLER. Upon my word, if I mistake not, you come both very finely on——(Well, the forwardness of some women !) [Aszde. Mrs. RAFFLER. Lookye, sir, I am too generous to insult a man who already appears to have been vanquished ; but if you dare meet me another time this will give you instructions where I am to be found. [Aside. Giving him a letter. CLARINDA. I am astonished at her impudence !——I cant bear it, to take him away from me before my face ——I hate him too. He might be rude to her; he must be sure it would have pleased me. LADY RAFFLER. I desire the conversation may be more general—here ’s such whispering! Sister, I am_ surprised at you. This particularity with a young fellow is very indecent. Enter SIR SIMON RAFFLER. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Your servant, ladies, your very humble servant. What, but one poor gentleman amongst you all? And he too of our own family, for I think he does us the honour of making this house his own. THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS | Mr. GAYLOVE. I have indeed, sir, lately done myself that honour. SiR SIMON RAFFLER. Oh, sir, you are too obliging—you are too complaisant indeed—you misplace the obligation. We are infinitely beholden to you, that you will take up with such entertainment as this poor house can afford— And I assure you you are very welcome to every thing in it—Every thing. Mr. GAYLOVE. Sir, I know not how to return this favour; but I assure you there is that in it that will make me the happiest of mankind. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. That’s my wife, I suppose——I shall have him ask her of me in a very little time; and he is a very civil fellow if he does——for most of the rascals about this town take our wives without asking us. LADY RAFFLER. I hope, my dear, you are in a better humour than when you went out to-day. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Oh, my dear, I am in a pure good humour: I am quite satisfied in my mind. Enter SERVANT. Whispers MR. GAYLOVE. Mr. GAYLOVE. Mr. Mondish, say you? SERVANT. Yes, sir. Mrs. RAFFLER. Mr. Gaylove, you sup here, I hope ? Mr. GALLOVE. There’s no fear, madam, of my failing so agreeable an engagement. [ Exez. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Yes, my dear, I am so happy, so easy, so satisfied, the colonel himself does not go beyond me. I have not the least doubt or jealousy, and if I was to see you and your sister in two hackney-coaches with each a young fellow, I should think no more harm than I do now. LADY RAFFLER. Indeed, my dear, I shall never give you the trial. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Indeed I believe thee, my dear ; thou art too prudent. LADY RAFFLER. How happy shall I be if this change in 73 THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT; OR, your temper continues! But, pray what has wrought it so suddenly ? SIR SIMON RAFFLER. What satisfies every reasonable man—I am convinced, I have found it out. LADY RAFFLER. What, my dear? SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Why, my dear, that I am a very honest, sober, fashionable gentleman, very fit to have a handsome wife, and to keep civil company. And that you are a very fine, fashionable, good-humoured lady, fit to be married to a good honest husband, and mighty proper for any company whatsoever. MRS. RAFFLER. This begins to have an ill aspect. LADY RAFFLER. I don't understand you. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Nor Captain Spark neither, I dare swear. LADY RAFFLER. What do you tell me of Captain Spark for ? SIR SIMON RAFFLER. You don’t know him, I warrant you. LADY RAFFLER. Perhaps I do; what then? SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Nay, it is but grateful in you not to deny your acquaintance with a gentleman who is so fond of owning an acquaintance with you. LADY RAFFLER. I hope I am acquainted with no gentleman who is ashamed of owning it. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Lookye, madam, he has told me all that ever passed between you. LADY RAFFLER. Indeed! then he has a much better memory than I have, for he has told you more than I remember. Mrs. RAFFLER. Brother, this is some cursed suspicion of yours; she has no such acquaintance, I am confident; if she had, I must have known it. LADY RAFFLER. There is no occasion for your denying it, sister; I think Captain Spark a very civil, well-behaved man, and I shall converse with him, in spite of any jealous husband in England. (Though I never saw this fellow in my life, I am resolved not to deny his acquaintance, were I to be hanged for it.) [A sede. THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS 79 CLARINDA. If all persons have my opinion of him, I think there is not more innocent company upon earth. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Oh, ho, you are acquainted with him too, and I dare swear, if I had asked him, he has had you too. Mrs. RAFFLER. In short, Sir Simon, you are a monster, to abuse the best of wives thus! the town shall ring of you for it. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. And Westminster Hall shall ring too, take my word for it. kinter COLONEL RAFFLER. COLONEL RAFFLER. How now? What’s the matter? Mrs. RAFFLER. The matter! the matter, my dear, is that Sir Simon is a brute, and has abused my poor sister for her intimacy with a man whom she never saw. Str SIMON RAFFLER. Nor you never saw neither! Mrs. RAFFLER. Never to my knowledge, as I hope to be saved. StR SIMON RAFFLER. You never saw Captain Spark? MRS. RAFFLER. No, never. COLONEL RAFFLER. Who gives you an authority to inquire, pray ? SIR SIMON RAFFLER. The care of your honour, sir,—— nay, don’t look stern at me, sir, for we are both—— COLONEL RAFFLER. What? what are we both? SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Captain Spark’s very humble servants——a couple of useful persons which no _ fine gentleman should be without. | COLONEL RAFFLER. Who is this Captain Spark, sister? do you know him? LADY RAFFLER. Lookye, brother, since you ask me, I will do that to satisfy you which he never should have extorted from me. Upon my honour I do not know him. MRS. RAFFLER. Nor I, upon mine. COLONEL RAFFLER. Now are not you ashamed of your- self? Can you ever look the world in the face again, if 80 THE UUNIVERSAL GALLANT ;3"OR, this were known in it? If you was not my own brother, I should know how to deal with you, for your suspicions of my wife. However, I insist on it, you immediately ask her pardon, and if you have any honour, you will do the same to your own. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. I ask their pardon. COLONEL RAFFLER. Ay, are you not fully convinced of being in the wrong? Have they not both solemnly attested that they know no such person? Enter SERVANT. SERVANT. Ladies, Captain Spark’s below. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Who? who? who? [Very eagerly. SERVANT. Captain Spark. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Tol, lol, lol; brother, your servant Ladies, your servant——I ask pardon, I ask a thousand pardons——tol, lol, lol; I believe I am at this moment the merriest cuckold in the universe. CLARINDA. Pray desire the captain to walk in. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Now, brother, I am a jealous-pated fool; I suppose I am in the wrong, I am convicted; they don’t know him. If a woman was to tell me the sun shone at noon-day, I would not believe it. COLONEL RAFFLER. Well, here’s a gentleman come to wait upon my niece, and what of that? Enter CAPTAIN SPARK. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. ’Tis he, ’tis he! tol, lol, lol. CAPTAIN SPARK. Miss Clarinda, your most obedient servant. Ladies, your most humble servant.—Oh, sir, I did not expect to meet you here. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. No, I believe you did not. [Aszde. CAPTAIN SPARK. If I had known you had been in town sooner, madam, I should have done myself the honour before. CLARINDA. And now, perhaps, this visit is not to me, but to the ladies. THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS 81 CAPTAIN SPARK. Really, madam, these ladies I have not the honour to be acquainted with. COLONEL RAFFLER. Oh, your servant, brother, I ask your pardon—who is convicted now? _Lapy RAFFLER. Unless at an auction, captain; I have seen you there. CAPTAIN SPARK. Madam, you do me too much honour ; yes, madam, I have indeed had the happiness—though the devil take me if I know when or where. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Oh, I thought they would know one another by and by. LADY RAFFLER. I think you laid out a great deal o’ money that morning, captain—You bid for almost every thing. CAPTAIN SPARK. Yes, madam, I am a pretty good customer to ’em generally. Either I have a damned short memory, or this lady wants a good one. MRS. RAFFLER. I think, captain, I ought to be affronted you don’t remember me too, for I was at the same place with my sister. CAPTAIN SPARK. Madam, I ask ten thousand pardons. Your most obedient servant, madam. MHarkye, sir, will you be so good as to tell me what these ladies’ names are, for I have positively forgot. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. I am surprised at that, sir; why, sir, that is my good lady, my Lady Raffler—for your favours to whom, I am very much obliged to you; and the other sir, is Mrs. Raffler, wife to that gentleman, who is as much obliged to you for your civilities to her. CAPTAIN SPARK. Soh, I’m in a fine way, faith—Oh, curse on my lying tongue! If I get well out of this amour, I will never have another as long as I live. Str SIMON RAFFLER. Lookye, sir, as for me, I’m an honest, sober citizen, and shall take my revenge another way ; but my brother here is a fighting man, and will return your favour as fighting men generally do return favours, by cutting your throat. Harkye, brother, you don’t deserve it of me, yet I must let you know that this gentleman Wola xX, M 82 THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT, OR, assured me to-day that he had done you the favour with your wife. Mrs. RAFFLER. With me! COLONEL RAFFLER. What favour? Str SIMON RAFFLER. The favour, the only favour which fine gentlemen do such sort of people as us; but be not dejected, brother, I am your fellow-sufferer, he has had my wife too, he confessed it to my face. CAPTAIN SPARK. Not I, upon my soul, sir—a_ likely thing I should say that I had an amour with a woman that I never saw before, to my knowledge! SIR SIMON RAFFLER. And have you the assurance to deny to my face—— CaPTAIN SPARK. I think, sir, your assurance is greater, to assert a thing to my face which I never said! I never named either of the ladies in my life. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. What, sir! did you not mention Mrs. Raffler’s name? CAPTAIN SPARK. Mrs. Raffler! Oh, then it is out—What a confusion had the mistake of a name like to have occa- sioned! Ladies, I am under the greatest concern that I should be even the innocent occasion of the least uneasiness to you. But I believe, sir, I shall end yours, when I have put myself to the blush, by confessing that it was only a Dutch lady of pleasure, whom I knew in Amsterdam, that caused your jealousy. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. What! and did not you name my Lady Raffler too? CAPTAIN SPARK. Yes, sometimes she is called Mrs. Raffler, and sometimes my Lady Raffler. COLONEL RAFFLER. An impudent jade! ha, ha, ha! Ay, it’s common enough with ’em to have several names and titles—-Come, come, brother, all you have to do is to ask pardon of the gentleman and your wife and mine—Are not you asham’d to put all the company into this confusion, because there is a woman of the town who wears the same name with your own wife? SIR SIMON RAFFLER. A man has some reason for THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS 83 confusion, though, let me tell you, when a gentleman who does not know him tells him to his face that he has lain with a woman who wears the same name with his wife. And I think he may be excused if he thinks she wears the same clothes too. COLONEL RAFFLER. Sir, I am very sorry any thing of this nature should happen. CAPTAIN SPARK. Oh, sir, things of this nature are so usual with me, I beg no apology. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Please Heaven! I’ll make a voyage to Holland, and search all the bawdy-houses in Amsterdam but I will find out whether there be such a woman or no. COLONEL RAFFLER. Come, brother, ask the gentleman’s pardon—I am ashamed of you. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Well, sir, (I don’t know how to do it,) if I have injured you, I ask your pardon; and yet I can’t help thinking still, it was my Lady Raffler you mentioned, and I believe you spoke truth too. CAPTAIN SPARK. Sir, I can easily forgive you suspecting me to be the happiest person upon earth; if you have this lady’s pardon, you have mine. StR SIMON RAFFLER. What, is the rascal making love to her before my face? But I won't give him an opportunity of cutting my throat before her; for I would not willingly give her so much pleasure. CLARINDA. I believe, madam, the captain will make a fourth at quadrille. CAPTAIN SPARK. You honour me too much, madam ; but if you will bear with a very bad player—— LADY RAFFLER. Though I hate cards, I will play with him, if it be only to torment my husband. Mrs. RAFFLER. This is opportune enough—I will set ’em together, and shall soon get some one to hold my cards, while I go to a better appointment. Come, if you will follow me, I’ll conduct you to the cards. [Exeunt. S7 ets THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT; OR, Manent SIR SIMON RAFFLER azd COLONEL RAFFLER. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. This is mighty pretty, mighty fine, truly. This is a rare country, and a rare age we live in, where a man is obliged to put his horns in his pocket, whether he will or no. COLONEL RAFFLER. Fie upon you, brother, fie upon you! For you, who have one of the most virtuous women in the world to your wife, to be thus tormenting yourself and her, your friends and every one, with those groundless suspicions, such unheard-of jealousies ! SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Sir, you injure me, if you call me jealous; I have not a grain of jealousy within me. I am not indeed so foolishly blind as you are. COLONEL RAFFLER. And you injure me, if you think I am not jealous: I am all over jealousy, and if there was but the least occasion to show it—— SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Occasion! why is not your wife at this very instant at cards with a young fellow? COLONEL RAFFLER. Well, sir, and is not your wife with her? SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Sore against my will, I assure you what, I suppose you are one of those wise men who think one woman is a guard upon another——Now, it is my opinion, that a plurality of women only tend to the making a plurality of cuckolds. Thieves, indeed, discover one another, because the discoverer often saves his life by it; but women do not save their reputation after the same manner, and therefore every woman keeps her neighbours’ secret, in order to have her own kept. COLONEL RAFFLER. Pshaw, sir! I don’t rely upon this, nor that, nor t’other, I rely upon my wife’s virtue. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Why truly, sir, that is not relying upon this, nor that, nor t’other, for it is relying upon nothing at all. | COLONEL RAFFLER. How, sir, don’t you think my wife virtuous ?—Now, sir, to show you to your confusion, what an excellent creature this is: I gave her leave once to go to a THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS 85 masquerade, and followed her thither myself, where, though I knew her dress, I did not find her,—and where do you think she was? where do you think this good creature was? but at supper in private with the poor female relation of hers, who keeps a milliner’s shop at St. James’s. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. O lud! O lud! O lud! and are you, brother, really wise enough to think she was there? Or if she was there, do you think she was alone with this poor female relation? who is a relation of mine too, I thank Heaven, and is, I dare swear, as useful a woman as any in the parish of St. James’s. COLONEL RAFFLER. Brother, you are——! SIR SIMON RAFFLER. What am I, brother? COLONEL RAFFLER. I can bear this no longer. You are —I need not tell you, you know what you are SIR SIMON RAFFLER. And I know what you are too, you are a cuckold, and so am I, I dare swear. Notwith- standing this evasion of the captain’s, however, it shall not rest so If I am what I think, I will make an ample dis- covery of it; though if I was to find them in one another's arms, the poor husband would always be found in the wrong. AC be lVi SCENE I.—SIR SIMON RAFFLER’S House. Mr. MONDISH, COLONEL RAFFLER. COLONEL RAFFLER. Ha, ha, ha! This is excellent, this is delightful; and so the poor dog fell into the trap at once, and is absolutely persuaded my wife is fond of him. Mr. MONDISH. That he is, I’ll be answerable for him. COLONEL RAFFLER. How purely she’ll use him, I would not be in his coat for a considerable sum; my only fear is that she’ll do him a mischief. Lord! Lord! how far the vanity of young men will carry them, Methinks, too, he is 86 THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT, OR, not acting the handsomest part by me all this while. I think I ought to cut his throat seriously. Mr. MONDISH. Oh, fie, Colonel, don’t think of any thing of that nature; you know we have drawn him into it, and really Mrs. Raffler is so fine a woman, that such a tempta- tion is not easily resisted. COLONEL RAFFLER. That’s true, that’s true, she is a fine woman, a very fine woman, I am not a little vain of her. Mr. MONDISH. And so chaste, so constant, and so virtuous a woman, Colonel. COLONEL RAFFLER. They are blessings, indeed, very great blessings! I beg this thing may be kept a severe secret. For I should never be able to look her in the face again, if she should discover it; she would never forgive me. Mr. MONDISH. For my own sake, Colonel, you may depend upon my keeping it a secret. [Looks on his watch.| Ay, it is now the hour of appointment, so, if you will, we will go round the other way to the closet. COLONEL RAFFLER. With all my heart; I can’t help hugging myself with the thought. Mr. MONDISH. You will see more people hugged beside yourself, I believe. This is not the most generous action that I am about, but she has piqued my pride, and whatever be the consequence, I am resolved to be revenged of her. [| Exeunt. Scene changes to another Apartment in SIR SIMON RAFFLER’s House. Enter MR. GAYLOVE. MR. GAYLOVE. How happy would some men think them- selves to have so agreeable an engagement upon their hands! but the deuce take me if I have any great stomach tu it; and considering I have another mistress in the house, THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS 37 I think it is bravely done, Yet I could not find in my heart to refuse the invitation. Well, what pleasure women find in denying I can’t imagine; for the devil take me if ever I could deny a fine woman in my life. Enter MRS.. RAFFLER. Oh, here she comes; now hang me if I know what to say. Whether I shall address her at a distance, or boldly fall on at once. MRS. RAFFLER. So, sir, you are punctual to the appoint- - ment, MR. GAYLOVE. Faith, madam, I have a strange oddity in my temper that inclines me to be extremely eager after happiness. Mrs. RAFFLER. If you had proposed any such happiness in my conversation, I believe you know you might have had it oftener. Mr. GAYLOVE. You wrong me, if you impute my fear of disobliging you to want of passion. By those dear eyes, by that dear hand, and all those thousand joys which you can bestow Mrs. RAFFLER. Hold, sir, what do you mean? I am afraid you think otherwise of this assignation than it was meant. Mr. GAYLOVE. I think nothing, but that I am the happiest of my sex, and you the most charming and best-natured of yours. MRS. RAFFLER. Come, sir, this is no way of showing your wit. I invited you to make a trial of that which is seldom shown in compliments; those are foreign to our purpose. Mr. GAYLOVE. I think so too, and therefore without any further compliment, my dear lovely angel Mrs. RAFFLER. Lud, what do you mean? Mr. GAYLOVE. I mean, madam, to take immediate possession of all the raptures which this lovely person can give me. 88 THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT; OR, Mrs. RAFFLER. O Heavens! you will not make any bad use of the confidence I have reposed in you; if you offer any thing rude, I will never trust myself along with you again. Mr. GAYLOVE. Then I must make the best of this opportunity. MRS. RAFFLER. I’ll die before I’ll consent. I ’II—— Mr. GAYLOVE. I must trust to your good nature. LADY RAFFLER at the door. LADY RAFFLER. Sister, sister! what, have you locked yourself in? MRS. RAFFLER. Let me go.—Oh, my dear, is it you? I have ordered this vile lock to be mended—the bolt is so apt to fall down of its own accord.—Is your pool out? LADY RAFFLER. No, sister, no; I came to see what was the matter with you—I was afraid you was ill, that you left us——-But I see you have company with you. MRS. RAFFLER. I was just coming back to you, but—— Mr. GAYLOVE. I cannot be of opinion that that is an original picture of Hannibal Carraccio. I ask pardon for differing from you-—-—Oh, is your ladyship there? pray, which opinion are you of? LADY RAFFLER. Don’t apply to me, sir; I am no judge of pictures. Mr. GAYLOVE. Most gracious connoisseurs are shy of owning their skill; but if your ladyship pleases to observe, there is not that boldness, There is, indeed, a great deal of the master——and I never saw more spirit in a copy But alas, there is so much difference between a copy and an original—I hope your ladyship will excuse the freedom Daneke: LADY RAFFLER. My sister will excuse your freedom, and that is full as well. MR. RAFFLER. Come, my dear, will you return to the card-table ? LADY RAFFLER. I wish this gentleman—would be so THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS 89 kind to hold my cards a few minutes, I have a word or two to speak with you. Mr. GAYLOVE. You will have a bad deputy, madam, but I will do the best I can. [ Exzt. LADY RAFFLER. Sister, I am ashamed of you, to be locked up alone with a young fellow. MRS. RAFFLER. Lard, child, can I help it, if the bolt falls down of its own accord? LADY RAFFLER. But you was not looking at pictures before I came into the room; I saw you closer together, I saw you in his arms, and heard you cry out—This I'll swear— Mrs. RAFFLER. Well, and can I help this?—I own he was a little frolicsome, and offered to kiss me, that’s all. LADY RAFFLER. All! monstrous! that’s all! if an odious fellow was to offer to kiss me, I’d tear his eyes out. MRS. RAFFLER. Yes, and so would I, if it was an odious fellow. LADY RAFFLER. The honour of a woman is a very nice thing, and the least breath sullies it. MRS. RAFFLER. So it seems, indeed, if it be to be hurt by a kiss. LADY RAFFLER. The man to whom you give that, will venture to take more. Mrs. RAFFLER. Well, and it’s time enough to cry out, you know, when he does venture to take more. LADY RAFFLER. I don’t like jesting with serious things. Mrs. RAFFLER. What, is a kiss a serious thing, then? now, on my conscience, you are fonder of it than I am. I believe, my dear, you are very confident I could do nothing contrary to the rules of honour; but I hate being solicitous about trifles. LADY RAFFLER. Sister, it behoves a garrison to take care of its out-works: for my part, I am resolved to stand buff at the first entrance; nor will I ever give an inch of ground to an assailant. And let me tell you that the woman and the soldier, who do not defend the first pass, will never defend the last. Wiis. oN 90 THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT; OR, Mrs. RAFFLER. Well, well, good dear, military sister, pray defend yourself, and do not come to my assistance till you are called. I thank Heaven, I have no such governor as yours: I should fancy myself besieged indeed, had I a continual alarm ringing in my ears.—I have taken a strict resolution to be virtuous, as long as my husband thinks me so. It is a complaisance I owe to his opinion; but you may value yourself upon your virtue as much as you please. Sir Simon every day tells you, you have none; and how can she be a good wife who is continually giving the lie to her husband ? LADY RAFFLER. Why will you thus rally on a subject I think so serious? Mrs. RAFFLER. And why will you be so serious on a subject I think so ridiculous ?—but if you don’t like my raillery, let us go back to our cards, and that will stop both our mouths. LADY RAFFLER. I wish any odious fellow durst kiss me! | Lxeunt. finter COLONEL RAFFLER, MR. MONDISH. COLONEL RAFFLER. Now, Mr. Mondish, now ; what think you now? am not I the happiest man in the world in a wife? Mr. MONDISH. Ay, faith are you; so happy, that was I possessed of the same talent for happiness, I would marry to-morrow. COLONEL RAFFLER. Why, why don’t you, you will have just such a wife as mine, to be sure; oh, they are very plenty—ay, ay, very plenty: you can’t miss of just such another: they grow in every garden about town. Mr. MoOnpISsH. I believe they grow in most houses about town. COLONEL RAFFLER. Oh—ay, ay, ay,—here was one here just now; my Lady Raffler is just such another, a damned, infamous, suspicious prude, every whit as bad as_ her husband. If you had not held me, Mondish, I am afraid I THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS QI could scarce have kept my hands off from her.—But hold, hold ; there is one thing which shall go down in my pocket- book—“‘T have taken a strict resolution to be virtuous as long as my husband thinks me so.”—Then thou shalt be virtuous till doomsday, my sweet angel——here is a woman for you— who puts her virtue into her husband’s keeping——Oh, Mondish! if that Lady Raffler had not come in—— MR. MONDISH. Ay, if she had not come in, Colonel—— COLONEL RAFFLER. She would have handled him, we should have seen him handled, we should have seen handling ; Mondish, we should have seen handling. Mr. MONDISH. Indeed, I believe we should. Deuce take the interruption. [A szde. COLONEL RAFFLER. But, what an age do we live in though, sincerely, Mr. Mondish! why, we shall have our Wives ravished shortly in the middle of the streets: an im- pudent, saucy rascal; and when she told him that she would a out —— Mr. MONDISH. That he should not believe her—But then her art, Colonel, in giving in to his evasion about the pictures—Methinks, there was something so generous in her sudden forgiveness; something so nobly serene, in her re- solving herself so soon from a most abandoned fright into a perfect tranquillity. COLONEL RAFFLER. Ay, now, that is your highest sort of virtue, that is as high as virtue can go. Mr. MONDISH. Why should not calm virtue be admired in a woman, as well as calm courage in a general, Colonel? Your lady is a perfect heroine, she laid about her most furiously during the attack: but the moment the foe retired, became all gentle and mild again. COLONEL RAFFLER. But come, as all things are safe, we will go, my dear Mondish, and drink my wife’s health in one bottle of Burgundy—Ah, she’s an excellent woman ! [Eaxeunt. Enter SIR SIMON RAFFLER, with a letter. Sir SIMON RAFFLER. Here it is—the plot is so well laid now, that unless fortune conspire with a thousand devils 92 THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT; OR, against me, I shall discover myself to be a rank cuckold. Have I not watched her with as much care as ever miser did his gold? and yet I am, I am an arrant, downright—a —as any little sneaking courtier or subaltern officer in the kingdom; and what an unhappy rascal am I, that have not been able to find it out——not to convict her fairly in ten long years marriage! If I could but discover it, it were some satisfaction———Well, this letter will I send to Captain Spark——no hand was ever better counterfeited—if he had never so many quires of her writing, he will not be able to find any difference. If after all this I should not discover her, I must be the most miserable dog that ever wore horns. | Fee Entey LADY RAFFLER azvd CLARINDA. LADY RAFFLER. I tell you, niece, you have suffered too great freedoms from Mr. Gaylove, I can’t bear those mon- strous indecorums which the young women of this age give in to: the first time a woman’s hand should be touched is in the church. CLARINDA. Lud, madam, I can’t conceive any harm in letting any one touch my hand. LADY RAFFLER. Yes, madam, but I can. Besides, I think I caught you in one anothers arms. I hope you conceive some harm in that. CLARINDA. I can confide in Mr. Gaylove’s honour, and if his passion hurried him— LADY RAFFLER. His passion! what passion? he has never declared any honourable passion for you to your uncle. CLARINDA. No, I should have hated him if he had. LADY RAFFLER. Give me leave to tell you, miss, that is the proper way of applying to you. Then, if his circum- stances were found convenient, Sir Simon would have mentioned it to you; and so it would have come properly. A woman of any prudence and decency gives her consent to her relations, not to her husband. For it should be still THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS 93 supposed that you endure matrimony to be dutiful to them only. I hope you would not appear to have any fondness for a fellow. CLARINDA. I hope I should have fondness for a fellow I would make a husband of. LADY RAFFLER. Child, you shock me! CLARINDA. Why, pray, madam, had you no fondness for Sir Simon? LADY RAFFLER. No, I defy the world to say it. CLARINDA, How came you to marry him then? LADY RAFFLER. Out of obedience to my father; he thought it a proper match. CLARINDA. And ought not a woman to be fond of a man after she is married to him? LADY RAFFLER. No, she ought to have friendship and esteem, but no fondness, it is a nauseous word, and I detest it. A woman must have vile inclinations before she can bring herself to think of it. CLARINDA. Now, I am resolved never to marry any man whom I have not these vile inclinations for. LADY RAFFLER. O, monstrous! CLARINDA. Whom I do not love to such distraction as to place my whole happiness in pleasing him, to which I would give my thoughts up so entirely, that on my ever losing that power, I should become indifferent to every thing else. LADY RAFFLER. Infamous! I desire you would prepare to return into the country immediately. For I will not live in the house with you any longer: but I will inform you of one thing, that the man you have placed this violent affection on, is a villain, and has designs on your aunt. CLARINDA. What, on your ladyship? LADY RAFFLER. On me! on me! me!—I wish I could see the man that dared——-I thank Heaven, the awe of my virtue has still protected me. CLARINDA. I ask your pardon, madam, on the good Colonel’s lady then That there have been designs between them, I am not ignorant, though I am not quite so confident 94 THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT; OR, they are on his side——and to say the truth, my aunt is an agreeable woman, and I don’t expect a man of- his years to be proof against all temptations. But pray, whom do you mean? for I——lud, who I am defending I know not— somebody—who is it that your ladyship means, for I am sure I should not know him by the marks you set on him? LaDy RAFFLER. Oh! madam, you seem to want no marks, I think; but if you have a mind to hear his name, tis Gaylove. CLARINDA. Mr. Gaylove! LADY RAFFLER. Mr. Gaylove! yes, Mr. Gaylove——I’ll repeat it to you to oblige you. CLARINDA. What’s Mr. Gaylove to me? LADY RAFFLER. That you know best——I believe he is, or will be to you, what he should not be. CLARINDA. If I had any affection for him, I should neither be afraid of his designs upon me, nor jealous of his designs on any other. LADY RAFFLER. Look ye, child, you may deny your affection for him, if you please; nay, I commend you for it. It is an affection you may well be ashamed of. CLARINDA. According to your ladyship’s opinion, we ought to be ashamed of all affection—but really if one might be indulged in any, I think Mr. Gaylove might keep it in countenance as well as another. LADY RAFFLER. It is easy enough to keep you in coun- tenance, you don’t seem to be easily put out of it. [Gaylove laughs within.) Oh, that’s his laugh He’s coming, I am I’ll get out of the way——Niece, I would have you sure prepare yourself for returning into the country —— If you will ruin yourself, I’ll not be witness to it——nor will I ever live in the house with a woman that can own herself capable of being fond of a fellow. CLARINDA. Then let me go as soon as I will, I find I am not like to lose much good company. THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS 95 Enter CAPTAIN SPARK, MR. GAYLOVE, MRS. RAFFLER. CAPTAIN SPARK. No, that’s too much, Gaylove, too much——I hope you don’t believe him, madam,——pr’ythee, hang it, this is past a jest. Mrs. RAFFLER. Upon my word, I think so, especially with regard to the reputation of the ladies. CAPTAIN SPARK. Yes, madam, that’s it — upon their account, methinks he should forbear——Deuce take me, you will force me to be serious. Mr. GAYLOVE. Nay, pr’ythee, don’t affect concealing what is publicly known. Miss Clarinda here shall be my evidence, whether at his last quarters he was not talked of for the whole place. CLARINDA. He was an universal contagion, not one woman escaped. Mrs. RAFFLER. This is a conviction, Captain. CAPTAIN SPARK. Gaylove, this is your doing now——all might have been a secret in town, but for you —— country towns, madam, are censorious; I don’t deny indeed but that they had some reason; but when they say all, they mistake, they do indeed—and yet perhaps it was my own fault that I had not all. MRS. RAFFLER. I think it is too hard, indeed, to insist on all. Mr. GAYLOVE. Well, but confess now, how many—— CAPTAIN SPARK. Well, then, I will confess two dozen. LADY RAFFLER avd MRS. RAFFLER. Two dozen! Mr. GAYLOVE. That’s pretty fair, and thou art an honest fellow. Mrs. RAFFLER. He is so happy a one, that I wonder he escapes being destroyed by the men as a monopolizer. CLARINDA. No, I think the men are obliged to him, for he has found out more beauties for ’em than I ever heard of there. CAPTAIN SPARK. Pray, let’s turn the discourse. Mr. GAYLOVE. I am trifling with this fool, when I might employ my time better — Miss Clarinda, you know you 96 THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT; OR, was interrupted to-day. You promised me the first opportunity. CLARINDA. I am a strict observer of a promise. Aunt, you are not fond of music, I won’t invite you to so dull an entertainment. Mrs. RAFFLER. I think I am in a humour to hear it—— at least I am not in a humour to leave you alone altogether. [Lacunt. Enter Servant with a letter, whispers Captain Spark. CAPTAIN SPARK. Ladies, I’l] follow in the twinkling of an eye—What’s here? a woman’s hand, by Jupiter /—— some damned milliner’s dun or other,——though I think it will pass for an assignation well enough with the ladies that are just gone——Ha! Raffler! ‘“Sir—as Sir Simon will be abroad this evening, I shall have an opportunity of seeing you alone.”——hum——“ if you please, therefore, it shall be in the dining-room at nine there is a couch will hold us both."——-The devil there is——“ The company will be all assembled in the parlour, and you will be very safe with your humble servant, Mary Raffler.” Pooh! Pox, what shall I do? I would not give a farthing for her Ha! cant I contrive to be surprised together? That ridiculous dog, Mondish, sups here If I could but convince him of this amour, he will believe all I ever told him——now if he could but see this letter some way without my showing it him—Egad, I’ll find him out, and drop it before him. By good luck here he is. Einter MR. MONDISH. Mr. MONDISH. So, I have made one man extremely happy——the Colonel is most nobly intoxicated with wine and his wife. This bottle of Burgundy has a little elevated me too——now if I could but find my dear inconstant alone——Ha, Spark! what the devil art thou dodging after here? In quest of some amour or other, I know thee to be—— THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS 97 CAPTAIN SPARK. What do you know me to be? I know thou art a damned incredulous fellow, and think’st every woman virtuous that puts a grave face upon the matter———Now, George, take my word for it, every woman in England is to be had. MR. MONDISH. What, hast thou had them all then, that I must take thy word for it? CAPTAIN SPARK. Ha, ha, ha! Thou wilt kill me with laughter. Mr. MONpDIsSH. Then I must leave you to die by yourself. CAPTAIN SPARK. Nay, but dear George—harkye, but stay [Draws Mr. Mondish over the letter. Mr. MONDISH. I am in haste——besides, I keep you from some intrigue or other. CAPTAIN SPARK. I might perhaps have visited my Lady Loller——but damn her! I believe e’en you know I am almost tired of her——besides, I have a mind to stay with you. Mr. MONDISH. But I positively neither can nor will stay with you. CAPTAIN SPARK. The devil is in it, if he has not seen it by this time. Well, if you have a desire to leave me, I’ll disappoint you, for I’ll leave you, so your servant. [| Axit. Mr. MONDISH. A letter dropt! To Captain Spark—— the rogue counterfeits a woman’s hand exceeding well. But he could not counterfeit her hand so exactly without having seen letters from her——-Why then may not this be from her? Is she not a woman, a prude ?—the devil can say no more. Enter MR. GAYLOVE. Mr. GAYLOVE. Mondish, your servant, where have you bestowed yourself this afternoon? Mr. MOonpisH. Where I fancy I fared better than you —I have been entertained with Burgundy and the Colonel— while you have been loitering with Sir Simon and the ladies. VOL, X. O 98 LHE UNIVERSAL GALLANT3-OR, MR. GAYLOVE. Faith, I’m afraid thou art in the right on’t; for to say truth, I grew weary of their company, and have left the gallant Mr. Spark to entertain them. Mr. MONDISH. Well, what success in your amour? Mr. GAYLOVE. Oh, success that would make humility vain——Success that has made me think thy happiness not so extraordinary——In a word, had not my Lady Raffler come in, and raised the siege, I believe I should have been able, before now, to have given thee a pretty good account of the citadel——Pox take all virtuous women for me! they are of no other use, but to spoil others’ sport. Mr. MONDISH. Yes, faith! such virtuous women as her ladyship will sometimes condescend to make sport as well as spoil it—There, read that, and then give me thy opinion, if thou think’st there is one such woman in the world as thou hast mentioned. Mr. GAYLOVE. To Captain Spark Sir Simon——abroad this evening ——In the dining-room——vcouch will hold us both——Ha, ha! The captain improves Safe with. your humble servant——Mary Raffler——Well said, my little Spark——Now, from this moment shall I have a great opinion of thee——thou art a genius a hero ——to forge a letter from a woman, and drop it in her own house——there is more impudence thrown away on this fellow than would have made six court pages and as many attorneys——he is an errant walking contagion on women’s reputations, and was sent into the world as a judgment on the sex. Mr. MONDISH. By all that’s infamous, ’tis her own hand! Mr. GAYLOVE. By all that is not infamous, I would scarce have believed my own eyes, had they seen her write it! Mr. MONDISH. Excellent! thou art as incredulous as the Colonel. What, I suppose you have heard her rail against wicked women——and declaim in praise of chastity—-—does a good sermon from the pulpit persuade thee that a parson is a saint?——or a charge from the bench that the judge is incorrupt ?——if thou wilt believe in professions, THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS 99 thou wilt find scarce one fool that is not wise, one rogue that is not honest, one courtier that is not fit to make-a friend, or one whore that is not fit to make a wife. Mr. GAYLOVE. But common-sense would preserve her from an affair with a- fellow, who, she is sure, will publish it to the whole world. Mr. Monpisu. I am not sure of that——-perhaps she does not know his character, or if she does, she may think herself safe in the world’s knowing it—besides, if he is believed in his bragging of his amours, I know no man breathing so likely to debauch the whole sex——for amours increase with a man of pleasure, as money does with a man of business; and women are most ready to trust their reputations, as we our cash, with him that has most business, MR. GAYLOVE. It is most natural to suppose he best understands his business. But still this letter of Lady Raffler’s staggers me. Mr. MONDISH. Are you so concerned for her reputation ? Mr. GAYLOVE. Hum! I should at least wish well to a family I intend to take a wife out of. Mr. MONDISH. A wife out of? MR. GAYLOVE. Why are you surprised? did I not tell you this morning, I had a mistress in the house? Mr. MONDISH. Yes——but they are two things, I think ; Heaven forbid we should be obliged to take a wife out of every house in this town, wherein we have had a mistress. MR. GAYLOVE. You, I think, George, take good care to make that impossible, by making mistresses of other men’s wives. Mr. MONDISH. Why, it is my opinion that in our com- merce with the other sex, it will be pretty difficult to avoid either making mistresses of other men’s wives, or wives of other men’s mistresses, so I choose the former. But when am I to wish you joy, friend? Methinks I long to see thee wedded—I am as impatient on thy behalf, as if I was principally concerned myself. 100 THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT; OR, Mr. GAYLOVE. I see thou are planting the battery of railing, so I shall run off before you can hit me. [ Axct. Mr. MonpisH. We shall be able to hit your wife, I hope and that will do as well Here’s another friend’s wife will shortly want to be provided for; if my friends marry so fast, I shall be obliged to be deficient in a very main point of friendship, and leave them their wives on their own hands. I think my suspicions relating to Mrs. Raffler are now fully cleared up on his side, and fully fixed on hers. Enter MRS. RAFFLER. Your most humble servant, madam! he is but just gone, MRS, RAFFLER. Who gone? Mr. MONDISH. Mr. Gaylove. MRS. RAFFLER. What’s Mr. Gaylove to me? Mr. MonpisH. Nothing, he is a very good judge of pictures. Mrs. RAFFLER. Ha! What do you mean? Mr. MONDISH. Nothing. Mrs. RAFFLER. I will know. Mr. MONDISH. You cannot know more of me than you do already, nor I of you and I hope shortly your. knowledge will be as comprehensive in another branch of your favourite science. MRS. RAFFLER. I don’t understand you. Mr. MONDISH. “I cannot be of opinion that that is an original picture of Hannibal Carraccio; for if you please to observe, there is not that boldness; there is, indeed, a great deal of the master, and I never saw more spirit in a copy: but, alas! there is so much difference between a copy and an original——”’ ) MRS. RAFFLER. I believe the Colonel bought it as an original. Mr. MonpisH. The Colonel may be deceived—I wish I knew no more than one instance of it. Mrs. RAFFLER. Gaylove must be a villain, and have discovered me. [A side. Mr. MONDISH. It may be, perhaps, some people’s interest THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS Io! to wish all persons as easily deceived as the Colonel; what pity ‘tis, a gallant should not be as blind as a husband! Mrs. RAFFLER. Mr. Mondish, I will not bear this: it would be foolish to dissemble understanding you any longer : be as blind or as watchful as you will, it is equal to me I will be no slave to your jealousy, for if I have more gallants, be assured I will have but one husband. Mr. MONDISH. Spoken so bravely, that I am at least in love with your spirit still; and to convince you I have that affection and no other, deal sincerely with me, and I will be so far from troubling you any longer with my own passion that I will assist you in the pursuit of another. Mrs. RAFFLER. Then to deal sincerely with you——Lud, it is a terrible hard thing to do. Mr. MONDISH. Ay, come struggle a little, a woman must undergo some trouble to be delivered of truth. MRS. RAFFLER. Then to deal sincerely with you, I am in love with another. Mr. MONDISH. With Gaylove—I’ll assist you—out with it. Mrs. RAFFLER. Well, ay, perhaps—but now I must insist on truth from you, how came you to suspect him ?— and who put the picture into your head ? Mr. MonpisH. I'll tell you some other time. MRS. RAFFLER. Resolve me this only, was it he? Mr. MonpDIsH. No, upon my honour. Mrs. RAFFLER. Then it must have been my sister! Mr. MonpisH. Ha!—— MRs. RAFFLER. Nay, don’t hesitate, it is vain to deny it. Mr. MONDISH. I do not deny it. Mrs. RAFFLER. Now may the united curses of age, disease, ugliness, vain desire, and infamy overtake her! Mr. MONDISH. It works rarely. MRS. RAFFLER. Revenge, revenge! Mr. Mondish, my reputation is in your hands—I know you to be a man of honour, and am easy——but to have it in the power of a woman, must be an eternal rack. We know one another too well to be easy, when we are in one another's power against her tongue there is no safeguard. 102 THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT; OR, Mr. MONDISH. Yes, one. MRS. RAFFLER. What! Mr. MONDISH. To have her reputation in your power. MRS. RAFFLER. That is impossible to hope——She will take care of her reputation— for it is on that alone she supports her pride, her malice, her ill-nature: these have raised her a train of watchful enemies that would catch her at the first trip—but she has neither warmth nor generosity enough to make it. Oh! I know her too well—She will keep her virtue, if it be only to enable” her tamepeses continual plague to her husband. Mr. MONDISH. Well, whatever difficulty there be in the attempt, I have resolution enough under your conduct to begin—Perhaps I am of an opinion which you may excuse, that no woman’s virtue is proof against the attacks of a resolute lover. Mrs. RAFFLER. But her fear, her self-love, her coldness, and her vanity may. Mr. MONDISH. I can give you more substantial reasons for our hope than you imagine—but may I depend upon your assistance ? MRS. RAFFLER. If I fail you, may my husband be jealous of me, or may I lose the power or inclination to give him cause! Mr. MONDISH.. That’s nobly, generously said; and now, methinks, you and I appear like man and wife to each other—at least it would be better for the world, if they all acted as wise a part—and instead of lying, and whining, and canting with virtue and constancy, instead of fatiguing an irrecoverable dying passion with jealousies and upbraid- ings, kindly let it depart from one breast, to be happy in another. Thus the good mother of the savage brood, Whose breasts no more afford her infants food, Leads them abroad, and teaches them to roam, For what no longer they can find at home. [EL xeunt. THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS 103 AG lave SCENE I.—A Chamber. Enter SIR SIMON RAFFLER and COLONEL RAFFLER. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. I desire but this trial! if I do not convince you I have reason for my jealousy, I will be con- tented all my life after to wear my horns in my pocket, and be as happy and submissive a husband as any within the sound of Bow bell. COLONEL RAFFLER. A good reasonable penalty you will undergo truly, to be the happy husband of a virtuous wife. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. And perhaps penalty enough too— if it was so: a virtuous wife may have it in her power to play very odd tricks with her husband. A virtuous woman may contradict him; may tease him, may expose him, nay, ruin him; and such virtuous wives, as some people have, may cuckold him into the bargain. COLONEL RAFFLER. Well, on condition, that if your suspicions be found to. be groundless, you never presume to suspect her or my wife hereafter, but suffer them peaceably to enjoy their innocent freedoms, and on condition that you give me leave to laugh at you one whole hour, I am content to do what you desire. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Ay, ay, any thing if my suspicions be found true, brother. COLONEL RAFFLER. Why then, brother, you will find yourself to be a cuckold, and may laugh at me twenty hours if you will. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. I think you will be a little con- founded. COLONEL RAFFLER. Faith! brother, you are a _ very unhappy fellow, faith! you are. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Why so, pray? 104, LHEONIVERSAISCALLANI. § Ok, COLONEL RAFFLER. To marry a wife that you have not been able to find any fault in, in ten years time——If you had good luck in your choice, you might have been a cuckold in half the time, you might indeed. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Well, it is your time to laugh now, and I will indulge you. COLONEL RAFFLER. But suppose, brother, it should be as you say, suppose you should find out what you have a desire to find, don’t you think you are entirely indebted to yourself? SIR SIMON RAFFLER. I don't understand you. COLONEL RAFFLER. Why, to your own suspicions, can a wife give so good a reason for going astray, as the sus- picions of her husband? They are a terrible thing; and my own wife has told me, she could not have answered for herself with a suspicious husband. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. But it wants now a little more than a quarter of eight; so pray away to the closet; we shall have the rascal before his time else, and be disappointed. COLONEL RAFFLER. So I find you suspect the amour to be but of a short date. [Lxeunt. Enter LADY RAFFLER and MRS. RAFFLER. LADY RAFFLER. Lud, sister, you are grown as great a plague to me as my husband. I know not whether he teases me more for doing what I should not, than you for doing what I should. Mrs. RAFFLER. A woman never acts as she should, but when she acts against her husband. He is a prince who is ever endeavouring to grow absolute, and it should be our constant endeavour to restrain him. You are a member of the commonwealth of women, and when you give way to your husband, you betray the liberty of your sex. LADY RAFFLER. You are always for turning every thing into ridicule: but I am not that poor-spirited creature you would represent me: nor did I ever give way to my husband THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS 105 in any one thing in my life, contrary to my own opinion. I would not have you think I do not resent his suspicions of me, and I defy you to say I ever submitted to any method of quieting "em—All that I am solicitous about is, not to give the world an opportunity of suspecting me. Mrs. RAFFLER. But as the world is a witness of his suspecting you, were I in your case, I should think my honour engaged to let the world be witness of my revenge. LADY RAFFLER. Then the world would condemn me, as it now does him——-Had I a mind to be as ludicrous as you, I might tell you, that the woman who parts with her virtue makes her husband absolute, and betrays the liberty of her sex. Sister, sister, believe me, it is in the power of one honest woman to be a greater plague to her husband than all the vile vicious creatures upon earth. MRS. RAFFLER. Give me your hand, my dear, for I find we are agreed upon the main point, that is, enmity to a husband. I proceed now to the second point, which every good woman ought to consider, namely, the rewarding a deserving gallant. LADY RAFFLER. That is a subject on which I am afraid we shall eternally differ. MRS. RAFFLER. I hope we shall, my dear; that is, I hope we shall never desire to reward the same. LADY RAFFLER. I desire we may never discourse more on this head; for I shall be inclined to say things which you will not like; and, as I fear they will be of no service to you, I desire to avoid it. Mrs. RAFFLER. Oh, yes, they will be of great service to me, they will make me laugh immoderately. Come, confess honestly——-I know you suspect me with Gaylove. LADY RAFFLER. If you put me to it I cannot call your conduct unquestionable. If I should suspect, it would not be without reason. Mrs. RAFFLER. Nay, if you allow reason, I have reasons to suspect you with not half so pretty a fellow. LADY RAFFLER. Me! I defy you——pure virtue will confront suspicion. VOL... X. 5 106 THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT, OR, Mrs. RAFFLER. Pure virtue seems to have a pretty good front, indeed. Let us try the cause fairly between us: you found me and a young fellow alone together, and very comical things may happen, I own, between a man and a woman alone together. But when a lady sends an assigna- tion to a gentleman to meet her in the dark on a couch: then, if nothing comical happens to pure virtue, they must be a comical couple indeed. LADY RAFFLER. You are such a laughing, giggling crea- ture, I don’t know what you drive at. MRS. RAFFLER. Read that—and I believe it will explain what both of us drive at Now I shall see how far a prude can carry it—Not one blush yet; I find blushing is one of the things which pure virtue can’t do. LADY RAFFLER. I am amazed and confounded! Where had you this? MRS. RAFFLER. From a very good friend of yours, in whose hands your reputation will be safer than in the captain’s, where you placed it. LADY RAFFLER. What, do you then believe—— MRS. RAFFLER. Nothing but my own eyes. You will not deny it is your own hand? LaDy RAFFLER. Some devil has counterfeited it. I beseech you tell me how you came by it? MRS. RAFFLER. Mondish gave it me. LADY RAFFLER. Then he writ it. MRS. RAFFLER. Nay, the captain, by what I hear of him, is a more likely person to have counterfeited it. But it is well done, and sure whoever did it, must have seen your writing. LADY RAFFLER. I'll reach all the depths of hell but I’ll find it out. Have I for this had a guard upon every look, word, and action of my life; for this shunned even speaking to any woman in public of the least doubtful character? for this been all my life the forwardest to censure the imprudence of others?—have I defended my reputation in the face of the sun, to have it thus undermined in the dark ? THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS 107 MRS. RAFFLER. Most women’s reputations are undermined in the dark—You see, child, how foolish it is to take so much care about what is so easily lost; at least, I hope you will learn to take care of no one’s reputation but your own. LADY RAFFLER. It wants but little of the appointed hour; sister, will you go with me? MRS. RAFFLER. Oh! no, two to one will not be fair— If you had appointed him to have brought his second, indeed—— LADY RAFFLER. I see you are _ incorrigible But I will go find my niece, or my brother, or Sir Simon himself: I will raise the world, and the dead, and the devil, but I will find out the bottom of this affair. [ Axct. MRS. RAFFLER. Hugh! what a terrible combustion is pure virtue in! Now will I convey myself, if possible, into the closet-——-and be an humble spectator of the battle. Well, a virtuous wife is a most precious jewel——but if all jewels were as easily counterfeited, he would be an egregious ass who would venture to lay out his money in them. [£72vz. Scene changes to another Room in SIR SIMON RAFFLER’S flouse. Enter SIR SIMON RAFFLER, 22 Women’s Clothes. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. My evidence is posted, the colonel is in the closet, and can overhear all——The time of ap- pointment draws near. I am strangely pleased with my stratagem. If I can but counterfeit my wife’s voice as well as I have her hand, I may defy him to discover me; for there is not a glimpse of light—I am as much delighted as any young whore-master can be in expectation of meeting another man’s wife. And yet I am afraid I shall not dis- cover myself to be what I fear, neither; and if I should not I will hang myself incontinently. Oh! thou damned couch! thou art not ten years old, and yet what cuckoldom 108 THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT; OR, hast thou been witness of——I will be revenged on thee ; for I will burn thee this evening in triumph, please Heaven! —Hush hush, here he comes. [Lees on a couch. Enter MR. MONDISH. Mr. MonpDIsH. This is the field of battle. If I know any thing of the captain, he will not be in haste—and if she comes here before him, I think she will not have the im- pudence to deny any favour to one who knows as much as I do. It is as dark as hell! let a prudé) alone contriving a proper place for an assignation——-Poor Sir Simon, faith! thou hast more cause for thy jealousy than I imagined. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Ay, or than I imagined either I am over head and ears in it—I am the arrantest cuckold in town. [A sede. Mr. MONDISH. ’Sdeath! I shall never be able to find this couch out——sure it used to be somewhere hereabouts. It has been the scene of my happiness too often for me to forget it. } SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Oh! it has——Oh! thou damned villain! I wish thou couldst feel torments, that I might be an age in burning thee. [A sede. Mr. MONDISH. Ha! I hear a door open—it is a woman’s tread. I know the dear, dear trip of a soft foot. Enter MRS. RAFFLER, who falls into MR. MONDISH’S arms. MRS. RAFFLER. In the name of goodness, who are you? Mr. MoONpDISsSH. An evil spirit. I find you are used to meet them in the dark, by your readiness in speaking tome ni. Mrs. RAFFLER. Mr. Mondish? SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Here will be rare caterwauling. [Aszde. Mr. MONDISH. What do you do here? Mrs. RAFFLER. Trouble not yourself about that, I will not spoil your sport. THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS 109 Mr. MONDISH. But tell me, have you seen your sister? MRS, RAFFLER. Yes. Mr. MONDISH. Well, and how? Mrs. RAFFLER. Oh, she raves like a princess in a tragedy, and swears that some devil has contrived it. Mr. MONpDISsH. Then she persists in her innocence? MRS. RAFFLER. Yes, and will after conviction—nay, even after execution. Mr. MONDISH. A very hardened criminal indeed—but pray what is your opinion of my success? Mrs. RAFFLER. Oh! thou wicked seducer! it would be hard indeed that I should think you not able to succeed, after such a one as you have described the captain to be, when you prevailed on my innocent heart, and triumphed over what I imagined an impregnable fortress. Mr. MonpIsH. And was I really thy first seducer? MRS. RAFFLER. By Heavens! the only one that ever has yet injured my husband. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. What do I hear? Mr. MONDISH. Why do I not still enjoy that happiness singly? What have I done to forfeit one grain of your esteem ? MRS. RAFFLER. To your fresh game, sportsman; and I wish you a good chase. Mr. MONDISH. Whither are you going? Mrs. RAFFLER. Concern not yourself with me: your new mistress will soon be with you. [A xct. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. This is better than my hopes! This is killing two birds with one stone. My brother will be rewarded for the pains he takes on my account—Ha! there’s a light—I think I shall be secure behind the couch. Enter LADY RAFFLER wth a Candle. LADY RAFFLER. I think there is some plot laid against me, the whole family are run out of the house, But virtue will protect her adherents. Ha! who’s that? 110 THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT, Ok, Mr. MonpisH. Be not startled, madam; it is one from whom you have nothing to fear. LADY RAFFLER. I know not that, sir; I shall always think I have just reason to fear one who lurks privately about in dark corners. Persons who have no ill design never seek hiding places: but, however, you are the person I desired to meet. Mr. MONDISH. That would make me happy indeed! LADY RAFFLER. Whence, sir, had you that letter, which you this day gave my sister, and which was signed with my name? Mr. MONDISH. The letter, madam ? LADY RAFFLER. Yes, sir, the letter! with that odious assignation which I detest the apprehension of—my reputa- tion shall be cleared, and I will know the author of this infamous forgery, whatever be the consequence! ; Mr. MONDISH. Be mistress of yourself, madam, and be assured nothing in my power shall be ever left undone to vindicate your reputation, or detect any calumny against it. The letter was dropt by the person to whom it was directed, dropt on purpose that I should take it up; which I did, and delivered it to your sister. Indeed I even then sus- pected it a forgery. I thought I knew my Lady Raffler too well, to fear her capable of placing her affections unworthily. LADY RAFFLER. And you know no more? Mr. MONDISH. I do not, upon my honour. LADY RAFFLER. Well, sir, whatever care you shall take of my reputation, Sir Simon shall thank you for it. Mr. MONDISH. Alas! madam, could I have any merit in such a service, I should hope to have another rewarder than the very last person on whom I would confer an obligation. LADY RAFFLER. How, sir? Mr. MONpDISsH. I ask pardon, madam, I know how tender the subject is to your ears; yet I hope the excess of tenderness which I have for you will plead. LADY RAFFLER. Tenderness for me? [Angry. THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS IT Mr. MONDISH. For your reputation, madam. [She looks pleased. LADY RAFFLER. That, I think, I may suffer. Mr. MonpDIsH. Pardon me, madam, if that tenderness which I have for————your reputation, madam, will not permit me to be easy while I see it lavished on a man so worthless, so ungrateful, so insensible—And yet, madam, can even you, the best, the most reserved of wives, can you deny but that his jealousy is plain to you and to the whole world? Could he show more had he married one of the wanton coquets, who encourage every man who addresses "em, nay, who are continually throwing out their lures for men who do not? MHad he married one of these, nay, had he married a common avowed prostitute—— LADY RAFFLER. Hold, you shock me. Mr. MonpbiIsH. And I shall shock myself. But the wounds must be laid open to be cured. LADY RAFFLER. What can I do? Mr. MONDISH. Hate him. LADY RAFFLER. That, I think, virtue will allow me to do. Mr. MONDISH. Justice commands you to do it: nay, more, it commands you to revenge, you ought for example sake——pardon me, madam, if the love I have for you I should rather say, if the friendship I have contracted for your virtue carries me too far: but I will undertake to prove, that it is not only meritorious to fulfil his suspicions, but it would be criminal not to do it. Virtue requires it, the virtue you adore, you possess, requires it; it is not you, it is your virtue he injures; that demands a justification, that obliges you LADY KRAFFLER. To hate him, to despise him, that’ a virtuous woman may do. Mr. MONpDISH. Oh! I admire, I adore a virtuous woman. LADY RAFFLER. Virtue is her greatest jewel. Mr. MOonNDISsH. Oh, ’tis a nice, and tender thing, it will not bear suspicion; she would be a poor creature indeed who could bear to have her virtue suspected without revenge. LADY RAFFLER. What can she do? Tz THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT, OR Mr. MONDISH. Every thing: part with it. LADY RAFFLER. Ha! Mr. MONpDISH. Not from her heart——I hope you don't think I mean that; but true virtue is no more concerned in punishing a husband, than true mercy in punishing a criminal. LADY RAFFLER. But Ihave the comfort to think he is sufficiently punished in the torments of his own mind. Oh, I should be the most miserable creature alive, if I could but even suspect he had an easy moment. Mr. Mondish, it would be ridiculous to affect hiding from you, who are so intimate in the family, my knowledge of his base, unjust suspicions; nor would I have you think me so poor-spirited a wretch not to hate and despise him for them. How unjust they are the whole world can evidence: for no woman upon earth could be more delicate in her conduct. Therefore, for Heaven’s sake, assist me in the discovery of this letter. Mr. MONDISH. I could not, I am sure, suspect you of so indiscreet a passion, though your hand is excellently forged. LADY RAFFLER. It must be by some one who has seen it, sure it could not be my sister. Mr. MONDISH. Was it not Sir Simon himself? LADY RAFFLER. Ha! it cannot be, he could not be such a. villain. Mr. MONDISH. If he were, I think you ought not to forgive him. LADY RAFFLER. Could I but prove it—— Mr. MonpisH. If I prove it for you——what shall be my reward? LADY RAFFLER. The greatest——the consciousness of doing good. Mr. MONDISH. What good shall I do in discovering the criminal, unless you will punish him? LADY RAFFLER. I will do all in my power to punish him, and to reward you. : Mr. MONDISH. Your power is infinite, as is almost the THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS 113 happiness I now taste. O my fair injured creature, hadst thou been the lot of one who had truly known the value of virtue—— [K7essing her hand. LADY RAFFLER. Let me go; if you would preserve my good opinion of you If you have a regard for me, show it in immediately vindicating my reputation. Mr. MonpisH. I’ll find out Sir Simon; if he be the forger, I shall get it out of him—-—One earnest more. [Kessing her hand. LADY RAFFLER. Away! we shall be overseen, and then I shall hate you for ever. [Exeunt. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Heaven be praised, they are parted this time. I was afraid it would have come to action. Why, if a husband had a hundred thousand eyes, he would have use for them all. A wife is a garrison without walls, while we are running to the defence of one quarter, she is taken at another. But what a rogue is this fellow, who not only attempts to cuckold his friend, but has the impudence to insist on it as a meritorious action! The dog would persuade her that virtue obliges her to it. Why, what a number of ways are there by which a man may be made a cuckold! One goes to work with his purse, and buys my wife ; a second brings his title, he is a lord, forsooth, and has a patent to cuckold all mankind. A third shows a garter, a fourth a riband, a fifth a laced coat. One rascal has a smooth face, another a smooth tongue; another makes smooth verses: this sings, that dances; one wheedles, another flatters ; one applies to her ambition, another to her avarice, another to her vanity, another to her folly. This tickles her eyes, that her ears, another——in short, all her five senses, and five thousand follies have their addressers. And that she may be safe on no side, here’s a rascal comes and applies himself to the very thing that should defend her, and tries to make a bawd of her very virtue. He has the impudence to tell her, that she cant be a woman of virtue without cuckolding her husband——Hark! I hear a noise!—The captain, I suppose, or somebody else after my wife. VOL. X. Q 114 THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT; OR, Enter CAPTAIN SPARK. CAPTAIN SPARK: I am sure Mondish took up the letter, and it is now a full quarter of an hour after the time appointed. I know him so well, that I could lay a wager he is listening somewhere hereabouts. Madam, madam! SIR SIMON RAFFLER. That is the rascal’s voice it you, Captain? tread softly for Heaven’s sake. CAPTAIN SPARK. Yes, and I wish I may tread surely too; for it is as dark as hell. Where are you, madam? SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Here, sir, here on the couch. CAPTAIN SPARK. Quite punctual to the place of assigna- tion, I find. Where the devil can Mondish be? |Aside. There, madam, there, I am safe now, I thank you I don’t know, madam, how to thank you enough, for that kind note your ladyship was so good as to send me, SIR SIMON RAFFLER. O Lard! sir. CAPTAIN SPARK. I assure you, madam, I think myself the happiest of mankind. JI am, madam, upon my honour, so in my own opinion. Pray, madam, was not your lady- ship at the last ridotto? SIR SIMON RAFFLER. No, sir Is I find he has had her till he is weary of her. ° [| Aside. CAPTAIN SPARK. I think you are a great lover of country dancing. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Yes, I think it will do very well, when one can have nothing else to entertain one. CAPTAIN SPARK. Very true, madam; quadrille is very much before it, in my opinion. | SIR SIMON RAFFLER. You and I have seen better enter- tainments than that, before now. CAPTAIN SPARK. Oh, yes, yes, madam—I am very fond of the entertainments at the New-house. I never go there for anything else. Pray, which is your ladyship’s favourite? Most ladies are fond of Perseus and Andromeda (What the devil is become of Mondish?) [Aszde.] But I think the operas are so far beyond all those things——Do you go to the drawing-room to-night, Lady Raffler? THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS 115 SIR SIMON RAFFLER. I hope to pass my time better with you, as I have done. CAPTAIN SPARK. I should be proud to make one of a party at quadrille; but, upon my honour, I am the most unfortunate person in the world, for I am engaged. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Engaged! CAPTAIN SPARK. I know what you think now——TIf one does but name an engagement, to be sure—IJ protest, one would think there was but one sort of engagement in the world——and I don’t know how it comes to my share to be always suspected. To be sure, I have had some affairs in my life; that I don’t deny, that I believe every one knows —and therefore I am not obliged to deny—— SIR SIMON RAFFLER. But you was not obliged to confess it to Sir Simon to-day. CAPTAIN SPARK. Yes, ha! ha! The mistake of a name had like to have occasioned some confusion; I am _ heartily sorry for it, upon my word. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. And was it not me that you meant? CAPTAIN SPARK. You are pleased to rally. You know it was impossible I should confess what never happened. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. What, did nothing ever pass between us? CAPTAIN SPARK. Either you have a mind to be merry with your humble servant, or I shall begin to suspect there is some likeness of mine happier than myself. For your ladyship and sister were both pleased to mention something about an auction; and I never care to contradict a lady. Upon my soul, compliments aside, I never had the honour to see your face till this afternoon ! } SIR SIMON RAFFLER. How, how! did you never see my wife till this afternoon ? CAPTAIN SPARK. Your wife! SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Lord! I’m delirious, I think, I know not what I say. CAPTAIN SPARK. I hope you are not subject to fits. I shall be frightened out of my senses. For Heaven’s sake, let me call somebody——Lights! lights there!—Help! help! 116 THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT, OR, SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Hush! consider my reputation. CAPTAIN SPARK. You had better lose your reputation than your life. Lights! lights!-—Help there! my lady faints. SiR SIMON RAFFLER. What shall I do? CAPTAIN SPARK. Will nobody hear? Help! help! Enter MR. MONDISH aud LADY RAFFLER, with a light. LADY RAFFLER. What’s the matter here? CAPTAIN SPARK. For Heaven’s sake bring some lights hither, somebody! my poor Lady Raffler is fallen into a fit. Mr. MoOnpDISsH. My Lady Raffler! LADY RAFFLER. What can this mean? CAPTAIN SPARK. Ha! bless me, madam, are you there? then who the devil is this? Mr. MONDISH. Sir Simon! CAPTAIN SPARK. Why, there’s no masquerade to-night. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. It has happened just as I feared. There’s some damned planet which attends all husbands, and will never let them be in the right. [ A szde. LADY RAFFLER. Monster! how have you the assurance to look in my injured face? Mr. MONDISH. Death and hell! I hope he did not overhear what passed between me and his wife. [Aszde. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. What injury have I done you, my dear ? LADY RAFFLER. Can you ask it? Have you not laid a plot against my reputation? Have you not counterfeited my hand? Did you not write this letter? look at it. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. No, my dear, no. LADY RAFFLER. How came it sealed then with this seal ? which was only in your possession. Oh, I have no name bad enough. Mr. MONDISH. Come, come, Sir Simon, confess all; it is the only amends you can make your lady. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Oh, sir, if you will endeavour to get it out of me, it will be in vain to deny THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS 117 Enter COLONEL RAFFLER. COLONEL RAFFLER. Ay, indeed will it, for I will be evidence against you. Why sure, you would not attempt to hold out any longer. If she forgives you, you have the most merciful, as well as the most virtuous wife in the world. Come, come, in the first place, ask your wife’s pardon for having ever suspected her; for having counterfeited an assignation from her, and being the occasion of the confusion which she is at present in. In the second place, ask this gentleman’s pardon for having ever suspected him. In the next place—— SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Hold, hold, brother, not so fast. I own myself in the wrong; and, sir, I ask your pardon, I do with all my heart. CAPTAIN SPARK. That is sufficient, sir: though I don’t know your offence. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. And, my dear, I ask your pardon. I am convinced of your virtue, I am indeed. LADY RAFFLER. But what amends can you make me for your wicked jealousy? Do you think it is nothing for me, who have ever abhorred the very name, even the very thought of wantonness, to have had my name traduced ? What devil could tempt you to write an assignation in my name to this gentleman? : CAPTAIN SPARK. Ha! Mr. MonpisH. Even so, faith! Servet this was the lady who writ to you, ha, ha! CAPTAIN SPARK. How, sir? COLONEL RAFFLER. Nay, sir, don't put on your angry face, good brother soldier. I do not perceive your expecta- tions have been at all disappointed; and my brother seemed as proper to carry on the amour with you, as his wife——for in the method you proceeded you would scarce ever have found out the difference. CAPTAIN SPARK. Sir, I don’t understand—— Mr. MonpisH. Nay, nay, no passion; here is nothing but raillery, no harm meant. 118 THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT; OR, CAPTAIN SPARK. Is not there? Oh, ’tis very well if there is not. COLONEL RAFFLER. Why, what a ridiculous figure do you make here—ha, ha, ha! You know I am to have my fill of laughing. Ha, ha, ha! SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Nay, nay, I have more reason to laugh than you. For if I am convinced of my wife’s virtue, I think you may be convinced—— COLONEL RAFFLER. Of what? Come, I’ll bring up my corps de reserve, and put all your suspicions to flight at once. Come forth, my dear, come forth, and with the brightness of thy virtue dispel those clouds that would eclipse it. Enter MRS. RAFFLER. I desire you would throw yourself at this gentleman’s feet, and give him a thousand thanks for the hand he has had in your affair. | SIR SIMON RAFFLER. He would have had a hand in my affair, I thank him. Yes, I am damnably obliged to him, indeed. COLONEL RAFFLER. Yes, sir, that you are—for he knew you were listening, sir. And all that love which you over- heard him make to your wife, sir, was intended to convince you of her virtue, sir; it was a plot laid between my wife and him. Was it not, my dear? Mrs. RAFFLER. Yes, indeed was it. Mr. MonDISH. Though I am afraid this lady will find some difficulty to forgive me, I am obliged to own the truth. LADY RAFFLER. I can pardon any thing where the intention was good; though, I confess, I do not like such jests, COLONEL RAFFLER. Come, come, you shall like ’em, and pardon ’em too; and you shall thank him for them. And then, sir, you shall ask my pardon. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. For what? COLONEL RAFFLER. Why, for being the occasion of my THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS 119 wife’s imagining me as jealous-pated a fool as yourself: for you must know, sir, that she imagined that I was in the closet with the same design, with which you disguised yourself in that pretty masquerade habit. Perhaps, though, you did not guess that she knew I was in the closet all the time. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. No, upon my word. COLONEL RAFFLER. Oh! you did not—But that she did happen to know, sir; and so did this gentleman too——Mr. Mondish, you are a wag to put your friend into a sweat: but it was kindly meant, and I thank you for it with all my heart. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. And so do I too—for having given me warning to keep my wife out of your clutches. Mr. MONDISH. Gentlemen, your humble servant. If I have served my friends, the action carries its reward with it. [Zo Mrs. Raffler aszde.] Excellent creature! I am now more in love with your wit, than I ever was with your beauty. SiR SIMON RAFFLER. And are you really, brother, wise enough to believe such a notable story as this? and are you thoroughly convinced ? COLONEL RAFFLER. Why, are not you convinced? SIR SIMON RAFFLER. Yes, brother, I am. COLONEL RAFFLER. Oh! it is well. SiR SIMON RAFFLER. That you are an arrant English cuckold, and our friend an arrant rascal! [A side. Enter MR. GAYLOVE azd CLARINDA. Mr. GAYLOVE. Your servant, good people! LADY RAFFLER. Oh! niece, where have you _ been, pray? CLARINDA. Nay, that I'll give you a twelvemonth to suess. | LADY RAFFLER. Indeed, miss, it would have become you better to have told us before you went. 120 THE UNIVERSAL GALLANT: OR, Mr. GAYLOVE. The resolution was too sudden, madam; we scarce knew ourselves till we put it in execution: but your niece, madam, has been in very good company, for we have been at the opera. LADY RAFFLER. You do well, madam, to make good use of your time; for, please Heaven, you shall go into the country next week. CLARINDA. That, madam, you and I both must ask this gentleman’s leave for. Mr. GAYLOVE. Upon my word, madam, I have the honour to be this lady’s protector, and shall take care henceforward she shall require no leave but her own, for any of her actions To-morrow, madam, she has promised to make me the happiest of men, in calling her mine for ever. LADY RAFFLER. I am glad her indiscretion is come to no worse an end. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. But, methinks, sir, as my niece is under my protection, you should have asked my consent. For now I do not know whether I will give it you or no —(I am sure I do not much care to have you in the | family.) [A szde. COLONEL RAFFLER. Indeed, sir, but you shall give it him, and so shall your lady, and so shall my wife, and so will I. Mr. Gaylove, I think the family is much honoured by your alliance. Adod! the girl is happy in her choice. Mr. GAYLOVE. I am infinitely obliged to your good opinion, Colonel. Mr. MONDISH. Be not dismayed—this will only put back your affair a little, you must only stand out the first game of the pool, that’s all. COLONEL RAFFLER. Come, come, gentlemen and ladies, I hear the bell ring to supper; let us all go down stairs, and be as merry as——as wit and good humour can make us, I can’t help saying my blood ran a little cold at one time, but I now defy appearances, and am convinced that jealousy is the foolishest thing in the world; and that THE DIFFERENT HUSBANDS 121 it is not in the power of mankind to hurt me with my wife. SIR SIMON RAFFLER. That captain’s likeness sticks still in my stomach: if I was sure there was nothing in that, I think I should be a little easy: but that is not to be hoped. I am convinced now, that I am a cuckold, and shall find it out. | Mr. MONDISH. Sir Simon, here, shall be the merriest of us all, Believe me, knight, if it be the last day of your jealousy, it is the first of your happiness :— You husbands grow from these examples wise, View your wives’ conduct still with partial eyes. If your opinions err, they better stray In the good Colonel’s than Sir Simon’s way. At ease still sleeps the credulous husband’s breast ; Spite of his wife, within himself he’s blest. The jealous their own miseries create, And make themselves the very thing they hate. VOL. X. R EPILOGUE SPOKEN BY MRS. HERON. THE Play being done, according to our laws, I come to plead with you our Author’s cause. As for our smart gallants, I know they ’ll say, “Damn him! There’s one sad character in’s Play.” What! on a couch, alone, and in the dark! Ladies, there’s no such fellow as this SPARK. What can he mean in such an age as this is, When scarce a beau but keeps a brace of misses ? They keep! why, gentlemen, perhaps, ’tis true, So do our sweet Italian singers too. What can one think of all the beaus in town, When with the ladies such gallants go down? Th’ Italian dames, should this report grow common, Will surely pity us poor Englishwomen. By the vast sums we pay them for their strains, They ll think, perhaps, we don’t abound in brains ? But should they hear their singers turn gallants ; Beaus, faith! they ‘ll think brains not your only wants. ——Now for the wits—but they so nice are grown, French only with their palates will go down. French plays applause have, like French dishes, got Only because you understand them not. Happy Old England, in those glorious days, When good plain English food and sense could please : When men were dressed like men, nor curled their hair, Instead of charming, to out-charm the fair. EPILOGUE 123 They knew by manly means soft hearts to move, Nor asked an eunuch’s voice to melt their nymphs to love, ——Ladies, ’tis yours to reinstate that age, Do you assist the satire of the stage! Teach foreign mimics by a generous scorn, You're not ashamed of being Britons born ; Make it to your eternal honour known, That men must bear your frowns, whenever shown That they prefer all countries to their own. BeArS OFUsTN A DRAMATIC SATIRE ON THE TIMES: ni _ BEING THE REHEARSAL OF TWO PLAYS, VIZ. A COMEDY CALLED TshIS, VAC Al OM PaO aa AND A TRAGEDY, CALLED o FIRST ACTED IN APRIL, 1736. THE LIFE AND DEATH OF COMMON-SENSE. DRAMATIS PERSON. MEN. TRAPWIT Mr. Roberts. RAPWIT, iat ss | vr. Roberts FUSTIAN, Mr, Lacy. DUE tA GTILIC Swe et) ee ee, 8s ny WY. Machen. Several Players and Prompter. PERSONS IN THE COMEDY. LORD PLACE, Mrs. Charke. COLONEL PROMISE, Mr. Freeman. Ssanuidates sais. SIR HENRY FOX-CHASE, | lees Topham. SQUIRE TANKARD, Mr. Smith. SMP en I a, Mr. Jones. Aldermen, Voters, &c. WOMEN. MMeeVIAYORESS «6 «2 6 2's « « « » «. Mrs. Egerton. Miss MAYORESS . . ....-. +. . + . Miss J. Jones. SEMEL Cele ec tsi i se ye Wn Mess Burgess. Servants, Mob, &-c. PERSONS IN THE TRAGEDY. QUEEN COMMON-SENSE ..... .. .-. . Mrs. Egerton. OUREN IGNORANCE . .. ....-.. « « Mr, Strensham. FIREBRAND, PriestoftheSun ..... . -.- Mm. Roberts. a) ~ Fo oa ie . sie : a See | oe ~s , aa) ha . = oy ‘<< ag 7 : eee ee ee a, ia 4 1 v7 @ é 7 _ i F 7 j ‘ ye a S00 - c Ce ‘ i h ° 128 | DRAMATIS PERSONA ON Pe a IR GN PHYSIC 8 SW nik honey oe en ee nee a GHOST OF TRAGEDY... 5 4 4-2 0 an pe ee GHOST OF COMEDY 30.5 503 4 on Gyulep ee) = THIRD GHOST... 4: ... - «4 a. » S07 HARLEQUIN 4%. 40) SG oe ey eee OFFICER 6060 8055 cs wes ee on oe MESSENGER 2°. j 05. 5's 2) 3) Eee : DRUMMER .9. « «ss «4 su es ss Mr, Logger 4 n Attendants on Ignorance. Maids of Honour, &c. SCENE.—THE PLAY-HOUSE. PASQUIN JeGAe AG SCENE I.—The Play-house. Enter several PLAYERS. 1 PLAYER. When does the rehearsal begin? 2 PLAYER. I suppose we shall hardly rehearse the comedy this morning; for the Author was arrested as he was going home from King’s coffee-house; and, as I heard, it was for upwards of four pound; I suppose he will hardly get bail. I PLAYER. Where’s the tragedy-author then? I have a long part in both, and it’s past ten o'clock. WOMAN PLAYER. Ay, I have a part in both too; I wish any one else had them, for they are not seven lengths put together. I think it is very hard a woman of my standing should have a short part put upon her. I suppose Mrs Merit will have all our principal parts now, but I am re- solved I’ll advertise against her: I’ll let the town know how I am injured. I PLAYER. Oh! here comes our tragedy-poet. Enter FUSTIAN, FUSTIAN. Gentlemen, your servant; ladies, yours. I should have been here sooner, but I have been obliged, at VOL. X. S 130 PASQUIN their own requests, to wait upon some half-dozen persons of the first quality with tickets: upon my soul I have been chid for putting off my play so long: I hope you are all quite perfect; for the town will positively stay for it no longer. I think I may very well put upon the bills, At the particular desire of several ladies of quality, the first night. Enter PROMPTER. PROMPTER. Mr. Fustian, we must defer the rehearsal of your tragedy, for the gentleman who plays the first ghost is not yet up; and when he is, he has got such a churchyard cough, he will not be heard to the middle of the pit. I PLAYER. I wish you could cut the ghost out, sir; for I am terribly afraid he’ll be damned if you don’t. FUSTIAN. Cut him out, sir! He is one of the most considerable persons in the play. PROMPTER. Then, sir, you must give the part to some- body else ; for the present is so lame he can hardly walk the Stage. FUSTIAN. Then he shall be. carried; for no maniam England can act a ghost like him: sir, he was born a ghost ; he was made for the part, and the part writ for him. PROMPTER. Well, sir, then we hope you will give us leave to rehearse the comedy first. FUSTIAN. Ay, ay, you may rehearse it first, if you please, and act it first too: if it keeps mine back above three nights, I am mistaken. I don’t know what friends the author may have——but if ever such stuff, such damned, incoherent, senseless stuff, was ever brought on any stage—if the audience suffer it to go through three acts——-Oh! he’s here. Einter TRAPWIT, Dear Mr. Trapwit! your most humble servant, sir; I read your comedy over last night, and a most excellent one it is; if it runs as long as it deserves, you will engross the whole season to yourself. € to PASQUIN 131 TRAPWIT. Sir, I am glad it met with your approbation, as there is no man whose taste and judgment I have a better opinion of. But pray, sir, why don’t they proceed to the rehearsal of your tragedy? I assure you, sir, I had much difficulty to get hither so early. 2 PLAYER. Yes, faith, I believe you had. [A sede. FUSTIAN. Sir, your comedy is to be rehearsed first. TRAPWIT. Excuse me, sir, I know the deference due _to tragedy better. FUSTIAN. Sir, I would not have you think I give up the cause of tragedy; but my ghost being ill, sir, cannot get up without danger, and I would not risk the life of my ghost on any account. TRAPWIT. You are in the right on’t, sir; for a ghost is the soul of tragedy. FUSTIAN. Ay, sir, I think it is not amiss to remind people of those things which they are, now-a-days, too apt to dis- believe ; besides, we have lately had an act against witches, and I don’t question but shortly we shall have one against ghosts. But come, Mr. Trapwit, as we are for this once to give the precedence to comedy, e’en let us begin. TRAPWIT. Ay, ay, with all my heart. Come, come, where’s the gentleman who speaks the prologue? This prologue, Mr. Fustian, was given me by a friend, who does not care to own it till he tries whether it succeeds or no. Enter PLAYER for the Prologue. Come, sir, make a very low bow to the audience; and show as much concern as possible in your looks. PROLOGUE: As crafty lawyers, to acquire applause, Try various arts to get a doubtful cause ; Or, as a dancing-master in a jig, With various steps instructs the dancing prig; Or as a doctor writes you different bills ; 132 PASQUIN Or as a quack prescribes you different pills: Or as a fiddler plays more tunes than one; Or as a baker bakes more bread than brown, Or as a tumbler tumbles up and down, So does our Author, rummaging his brain, By various methods try to entertain ; ) Brings a strange group of characters before you, And shows you here at once\both Whig and Tory ; Or court and country party you may call ’em: But \without fear and favour he will maul ’em. | To you, then, mighty sages of the pit—— a TRAPWIT. Oh! dear sir, seem a little more affected, I beseech you; advance to the front of the stage, make a low bow, lay your hand upon your heart, fetch a deep sigh, and pull out your handkerchief ; To you, then, mighty sages of the pit—— PROLOGUE. To you, then, mighty sages of the pit, Our Author humbly does his cause submit. He tries to please Oh! take it not amiss: And though it should be dull, oh! do not hiss; Laugh—if you can—if you cannot laugh——weep: When you can wake no longer——fall asleep. TRAPWIT. Very well! very well, sir! You have affected me, I am sure. FUSTIAN. And so he will the audience, I Il) answer for ’em. TRAPWIT. Oh, sir, you’re too good-natured——but, sir, I do assure you I had writ a much better prologue of my own; but, as this came gratis, have reserved it for my next play ; a prologue saved is a prologue got, brother Fustian. But come, where are your actors? Is Mr. Mayor and the Alderman at the table? PROMPTER. Yes, sir, but they want wine, and we can get none from the quaker’s cellar without ready money. TRAPWIT. Rat him! can’t he trust till the third night? PASQUIN 133 ——Here, take sixpence, and fetch two pots of porter, put it into bottles, and it will do for wine well enough. FUSTIAN. Ay, faith, and the wine will be as good as the wit, I’ll answer for it. [Aszde. TRAPWIT. Mr. Fustian, you’ll observe I do not begin this play like most of our modern comedies, with three or four gentlemen who are brought on only to talk wit; for, to tell you the truth, sir, I have very little, if any, wit in this play: no, sir, this is a play consisting of humour, nature, and simplicity ; it is written, sir, in the exact and true spirit of Moliere: and this I will say for it, that except about a dozen, or a score, or so, there is not one impure joke in it. But come, clear the stage, and draw back the scene: Mr. Fustian, if you please to sit down by me. MAYOR and ALDERMAN adiscovered. FUSTIAN. Pray, sit, who are these characters ? TRAPWIT. Sir, they are Mr. Mayor of the town and his brethren, consulting about the election. FUSTIAN. Are they all of a side, sir? TRAPWIT. Yes, sir, as yet; for you must know, sir, that all the men in this borough are very sensible people, and have no party principles for which they cannot give a good reason; Mr. Mayor, you begin the play. MAyor. Gentlemen, I have summoned you together to consider of proper representatives for this borough: you know the candidates on the court side are my Lord Place and Colonel Promise; the country candidates are Sir Henry Fox-chase and Squire Tankard; all worthy gentlemen, and I wish with all my heart we could choose them all four. I ALDERMAN. But since we cannot, Mr. Mayor, I think we should stand by our neighbours; gentlemen whose honesty we are witnesses of, and whose estates in our own neighbourhood render ’em not liable to be bribed. FUSTIAN. This gentleman, Mr. Trapwit, does not seem so unbiassed in his principles as you represented him, 134 PASQUIN TRAPWIT. Pugh, sir, you must have one fool in a play; besides, I only writ him to set off the rest. Mayor. Mr. Alderman, you have a narrow way of think- ing; honesty is not confined to a county; a man that lives an hundred miles off may be as honest as him who lives but three. ALL: ~AYy,/ay;- ay, ay: [Shaking their heads. MAyorR. Besides, gentlemen, are we not more obliged to a foreigner for the favours he does us, than to one of our own neighbours who has obligations to us; I believe, gentle- men, there is not one of us who does not eat and drink with Sir Harry at least twenty times in a twelvemonth ; now, for my part, I never saw or heard of either my lord or the Colonel till within this fortnight ; and yet they are as obliging, and civil, and familiar, as if we had been born and bred together. I ALDERMAN. Nay, they are very civil, well-bred men, that is the truth on’t; but won't they bring a standing army upon us? Mayor. Mr. Alderman, you are deceived; the country party will bring a standing army upon us; whereas if we choose my Lord and the Colonel, we sha’n’t have a soldier in town. But, mum, here are my Lord and the Colonel. Enter LORD PLACE aud COLONEL PROMISE. LORD PLACE. Gentlemen, your most humble servant ; I have brought the Colonel to take a morning’s whet with you. Mayor. Your Lordship and the Colonel do us great honour; pray, my Lord, be pleased to sit down; pray, Colonel, be pleased to sit. More wine here! FUSTIAN. I wish, Mr. Trapwit, your actors don’t get drunk in the first act. TRAPWIT. Dear sir, don’t interrupt the rehearsal. LORD PLACE. Gentlemen, prosperity to the corporation. _ FUSTIAN. Sir, I am a well-wisher to the corporation, and, if you please, will pledge his lordship: success to your comedy, Mr. Trapwit. [| Drinks. PASQUIN 135 TRAPWIT. Give me a glass—Sir, here’s to your tragedy. —Now, pray, no more interruption; for this scene is one continual joke, and if you open your lips in it, you will break the thread of the Jest. Mayor. My Lord, we are sensible of your great power to serve this corporation; and we do not doubt but we shall feel the effect on ’t. LORD PLACE. Gentlemen, you may depend on me; I shall do all in my power. I shall do you some services which are not proper at present to mention to you; in the mean time, Mr. Mayor, give me leave to squeeze you by the hand, in assurance of my sincerity. TRAPWIT. You, Mr. that act my Lord, bribe a little more openly, if you please, or the audience will lose that joke, and it is one of the strongest in my whole play. LORD PLACE. Sir, I cannot possibly do it better at the table. TRAPWIT. Then get all up, and come forward to the front of the stage. Now you gentlemen that act the Mayor and Aldermen, range yourselves in a line; and you, my Lord, and the Colonel, come- to one end and bribe away with right and left. FUSTIAN. Is this wit, Mr. Trapwit? TRAPWIT. Yes, sir, it is wit; and such wit as will run all over the kingdom. FUSTIAN. But, methinks Colonel Promise, as you call him, is but ill-named; for he is a man of very few words. TRAPWIT. You'll be of another opinion before the play is over; at present his hands are too full of business; and you may remember, sir, I before told you this is none of your plays wherein much is said and nothing done, Gentlemen, are you all bribed? OMNES. Yes, sir. TRAPWIT. -Then my Lord, and the Colonel, you must go off, and make room for the other candidates to come on and bribe too. [Exeunt Lord Place azd Colonel Promise. FUSTIAN. Is there nothing but bribery in this play of yours, Mr. Trapwit? 136 PASQUIN TRAPWIT. Sir, this play is an exact representation of nature; I hope the audience will date the time of action before the bill of bribery and corruption took place; and then I believe it may go down; but now, Mr. Fustian, I shall show you the art of a writer, which is, to diversify his matter, and do the same thing several ways. You must know, sir, I distinguish bribery into two kinds; the direct and the indirect: the first you have seen already; and now, sir, I shall give you a small specimen of the other. Prompter, call Sir Harry and the Squire. But, gentlemen, what are you doing? How often shall I tell you that the moment the candidates are gone out you are to retire to the table, and drink and look wise; you, Mr. Mayor, ought to look very wise. [Aszde. FUSTIAN. You’ll take care he shall talk foolish enough, I warrant you. MAyor. Come, here’s a round to my Lord and the Colonel’s health ; a Place, and a Promise, I say; they may talk of pride of courtiers, but I am sure I never hadwa civiller squeeze by the hand in my life. TRAPWIT. Ay, you have squeezed that out pretty well: but show the gold at those words, sir, if you please. Mayor. I have none. TRAPWIT. Pray, Mr. Prompter, take care to get some counters against it is acted. FUSTIAN. Ha, ha, ha! upon my word the courtiers have topped their part; the actor has out-done the author; this bribing with an empty hand is quite in the character of a courtier. TRAPWIT. Come, enter Sir Harry, and the Squire. Where are they? I PLAYER. Sir, Mr. Soundwell has been regularly summoned, but he has refused to act the part. TRAPWIT. Has he been writ to? I PLAYER. Yes, sir, and here’s his answer. TRAPWIT. Let both the letters be produced before the audience. Pray, Mr. Prompter, who shall we have to act the part? PASQUIN 137 I PLAYER. Sir, I liked the part so well, that I have studied it in hope of some time playing it. TRAPWIT. You are an exceeding pretty young fellow, and I am very glad of the exchange. Str Harry. Hallo, hark, forwards; hark, honest Ned, good-morrow to you; how dost, master Mayor? What, you are driving it about merrily, this morning? Come, come, sit down; the Squire and I will take a pot with you. Come, Mr. Mayor, here’s liberty and property, and excise. Mayor. Sir Harry, your health. SIR HARRY. :;What, won't you pledge me? Won’t you drink, no excise? Mayor. I don’t love party healths, Sir Harry. ALL ALDERMEN. No, no, no party healths, no party healths. SIR HARRY. Say ye so, gentlemen? I begin to smoke you; your pulses have been felt I perceive: and will you be bribed to sell your country? Where do you think these courtiers get the money they bribe you with, but from yourselves? Do you think a man, who will give a bribe, wont take one? If you would be served faithfully, you must choose faithfully; and give your vote on no considera- tion but merit; for my part, I would as soon suborn an evidence at an assize, as vote at an election. Mayor. I do believe you, Sir Harry. SiR HARRY. Mr. Mayor, I hope you received those three bucks I sent you, and that they were good. Mayor. Sir Harry, I thank you for them; but ’tis so long since I ate them, that I have forgot the taste. SIR HARRY. We'll try to revive it; I’ll order you three more to-morrow morning. Mayor. You will surfeit us with venison. You will indeed ; for it is a dry meat, Sir Harry; a very dry meat. SiR HARRY. We'll find a way to moisten it, I’ll warrant you, if there be any wine in town; Mr. Alderman Stitch, your bill is too reasonable, you certainly must lose by it: send me in half a dozen more great-coats, pray ; my servants Wee OK, gt 138 PASQUIN are the dirtiest dogs! Mr. Damask, I believe you are afraid to trust me, by those few yards of silk you sent my wife she likes the pattern so extremely, she is resolved to hang her rooms with it——pray let me have a hundred yards of it; I shall want more of you. Mr. Timber——and you Mr. Iron, I shall get into your books too—— FUSTIAN. Would not that getting into books have been more in the character of a courtier, Mr. Trapwit ? TRAPWIT. Go on, go on, sir. SiR HARRY. That gentleman interrupts one so——Oh, now I remember——Mr. Timber, and you Mr. Iron, I shall get into your books too; though if I do, I assure you I won’t continue in them long. TRAPWIT. Now, sir, would it have been more in the character of a courtier? But you are like all our modern critics, who damn a man before they have heard a man out; when if they would but stay till the joke came—— FUSTIAN. They would stay to hear your last words, I believe— [A sede. SIR HARRY. For you must know, gentlemen, that I intend to pull down my old house, and build a new one. TRAPWIT. Pray, gentlemen, observe all to start at the word house. Sir Harry, that last speech again, pray. SIR HARRY. For you, &c.——Mr. Mayor, I must have all my bricks of you. Mayor. And do you intend to rebuild your house, Sir Harry? SIR HARRY. Positively. MAYOR. Gentlemen, methinks Sir Harry’s toast stands still; will nobody drink liberty and property, and no excise ? [Zhey all drink and huzza. SIR HARRY. Give me thy hand, Mayor. I hate bribery and corruption: if this corporation will not suffer itself to be bribed, there shall not be a poor man in it. Mayor. And he that will, deserves to be poor; for my part, the world should not bribe me to vote against my conscience. TRAPWIT. Do you take that joke, sir? PASQUIN 139 FUSTIAN. No, faith, sir. TRAPWIT. Why, how can a man vote against his conscience who has no conscience at all? 1 ALDERMAN. Come, gentlemen, here’s a Fox-chase, and a Tankard! OMNES. A Fox-chase and a Tankard! MHuzza! SiR HARRY. Come, let’s have one turn in the market- place, and then we’ll to dinner. MAyor. Let’s fill the air with our repeated cries Of liberty and property, and no excise. [Laeunt Mayor and Aldermen. TRAPWIT. How do you like that couplet, sir? FUSTIAN. Oh! very fine, sir. TRAPWIT. This is the end of the first act, sir. FUSTIAN. I cannot but observe, Mr. Trapwit, how nicely you have opposed Squire Tankard to Colonel Promise ; neither of whom have yet uttered one syllable. TRAPWIT. Why, you would not have every man a speaker, would you? One of a side is sufficient; and let me tell you, sir, one is full enough to utter all that the party has to say for itself. FUSTIAN. Methinks, sir, you should let the audience know they can speak, if it were but an ay or a vo. TRAPWIT. Sir, the audience must know that already; for if they could not say ay and xo, they would not be qualified for candidates. FUSTIAN. Oh! your humble servant, I am answered: but pray, sir, what is the action of this play? TRAPWIT. The action, sir? FUSTIAN. Yes, sir, the fable, the design? TRAPWIT. Oh! you ask who is to be married! Why, sir, I have a marriage; I hope you think I understand the laws of comedy better than to write without marrying somebody. FUSTIAN. But is that the main design to which every thing conduces? TRAPWIT. Yes, sir. FUSTIAN. Faith, sir, I can’t for the soul of me see how what has hitherto passed can conduce at all to that end. 140 PASQUIN TRAPWIT. You can’t; indeed, I believe you can't: for that is the whole plot of my play: and do you think I am like your shallow writers of comedy, who publish the banns of marriage between all the couples in their play in the first act? No, sir, I defy you to guess my couple till the thing is done, slap, all at once; and that too by an incident arising from the main business of the play, and to which every thing conduces. FUSTIAN. That will, indent surprise me. TRAPWIT. Sir, you are not the first man my writings have surprised——-But what’s become of all our players? Here, who begins the second act? Prompter! Enter 1 PLAYER. I PLAYER. Sir, the Prompter and most of the players are drinking tea in the Green-room. TRAPWIT. Mr. Fustian, shall we drink a dish of tea with them? Come, sir, as you have a part in my play, you shall drink a dish with us. I PLAYER. Sir, I dare not go into the Green-room; my salary is not high enough: I shall be forfeited if I go in there. TRAPWIT. Pshaw, come along; your sister has merit enough for herself, and you too; if they forfeit you, I'll warrant she'll take it off again. ACT II.—SCENE I. Enter TRAPWIT, FUSTIAN, PROMPTER, LORD PLACE, MRS. MAYORESS azd MISS MAYORESS, TRAPWIT. I am afraid, Mr. Fustian, you have hitherto suspected that I was a dabbler in low comedy; now, sir, you shall see some scenes of politeness and fine conversa- tion amongst the ladies. Come, my lord, come, begin. PASQUIN 141 LorD PLACE. Pray, Mrs. Mayoress, what do you think this lace cost a yard? FUSTIAN. A very pretty beginning of a polite conversation, truly. TRAPWIT. Sir, in this play, I keep exactly up to nature; nor is there any thing said in this scene that I have not heard come out of the mouths of the finest people of the age. Sir, this scene has cost me ten shillings in chair-hire, to keep the best company, as it is called. Mrs. MAyoress. Indeed, my lord, I cannot guess it at less than ten pounds a yard. LORD PLACE. Pray, madam, was you at the last ridotto? FUSTIAN. Ridotto! the devil! a country mayoress at a ridotto! Sure, that is out of character, Mr. Trapwit ? TRAPWIT. Sir, a conversation of this nature cannot be carried on without these helps; besides, sir, this country mayoress, as you call her, may be allowed to know some- thing of the town; for you must know, sir, that she has been woman to a woman of quality. FUSTIAN. I am glad to hear that. Mrs. MAYoRESS. Oh! my lord! mention not those dear ridottos to me, who have been confined these twelve months in the country; where we have no entertainment, but a set of hideous, strolling players; nor have I seen any one human creature, till your lordship came to town. Heaven send us a controverted election, then I shall go to that dear delightful place once more. Miss MAYORESS. Yes, mamma, and then we shall see Faribelly, the strange man-woman that they say is with child; and the fine pictures of Merlin’s cave at the play- houses; and the rope-dancing and the tumbling. FUSTIAN. By Miss’s taste I believe she has been bred up under a woman of quality too. LORD PLACE. I cannot but with pleasure observe, madam, the polite taste Miss shows in her choice of entertainments ; I dare swear she will be much admired in the beau monde, and I don’t question but will be soon taken into keeping by some man of quality. 142 PASQUIN Miss MAYORESS. Keeping, my lord! LorD PLace. Ay, that surprise looks well enough in one so young, that does not know the world; but, Miss, every one now keeps, and is kept; there are no such things as marriages now-a-days, unless merely Smithfield contracts, and that for the support of families; but then the husband and wife both take into keeping within a fortnight. Mrs. Mayoress. My lord, I would have my girl act like - other young ladies; but she does not know any men of quality, who shall introduce her to ’em. LORD PLACE. That, madam, must be your part; you must take a house, and see company; in a little while you may keep an assembly, and play at cards as high as you can; and almost all the money that is won must be put into the box, which you must call, payimg for the cards; though it is indeed paying for your candles, your clothes, your lodgings, and in short every thing you have. I know some persons who make a very considerable figure in town, whose whole estate lies in their card-box. Mrs. Mayoress. And have I been so long contented to be the wife of a poor country tradesman, when I might have had all this happiness! FUSTIAN. How comes this lady, Mr. Trapwit, considering her education, to be so ignorant of all these things? TRAPWIT. ’Gad, that’s true; I had forgot her education, faith, when I writ that speech; it’s a fault I sometimes fall into——a man ought to have the memory of a devil to remember every little thing; but come, go on, go on—I’ll alter it by and by. LORD PLACE. Indeed, madam, it is a miserable state of life; I hope we shall have no such people as trades- men shortly; I can’t see any use they are of; if I am chose, I’ll bring in a bill to extirpate all trade out of the nation. Mrs. MAYORESS. Yes, my lord, that will do very well amongst people of quality, who don’t want money. . FUSTIAN. Again! Sure Mrs. Mayoress knows very PASQUIN 143 little of people of quality, considering she has lived amongst them. TRAPWIT. Lord, sir, you are so troublesome —— then she has not lived amongst people of quality, she has lived where I please, but suppose we should suppose she had been woman to a lady of quality, may we not also suppose she was turned away in a fortnight, and then what could she know, sir ? Go on, go on. LORD PLACE. A-lack-a-day, madam, when I mention trade, I only mean low, dull, mechanic trade; such as the Canaille practise; there are several trades reputable enough, which people of fashion may practise; such are gaming, intriguing, voting, and running in debt. TRAPWIT. Come, enter a servant, and whisper my lord. [Enter a Servant.| Pray, sir, mind your cue of entrance. [EZait Servant. LORD PLACE. Ladies, a particular affair obliges me to lose so good company——I am your most obedient servant. | Axiz. Mrs. MAYORESS. He is a prodigious fine gentleman. Miss MAyoreEss. But must I go into keeping, mamma? Mrs. MAyoress. Child, you must do what’s in fashion. Miss Mayoress. But I have heard that’s a naughty thing. Mrs. MAYORESS. That can’t be, if your betters do it; people are punished for doing naughty things; but people of quality are never punished; therefore they never do any naughty things. FUSTIAN. An admirable syllogism, and quite in character. TRAPWIT. Pshaw, dear sir, don’t trouble me with cha- racter; it’s a good thing; and if it’s a good thing, what signifies who says it ?—-—-Come, enter the mayor, drunk, Enter MAYOR. Mayor. Liberty and property, and no excise, wife. Mrs. MAyoress. Ah! filthy beast, come not near me. 144 PASQUIN Mayor. But I will though; I am for liberty and property; I’ll vote for no courtiers, wife. Mrs. MAYORESS, Indeed, but you shall, sir. Miss MaAyoress, I hope you won’t vote for a nasty stinking tory, papa. Mayor. What a pox! are you for the courtiers too? Miss MAyoRESS. Yes, I hope I am a friend to my country; I am not for bringing in the pope. Mayor. No, nor I an’t for a standing army. Mrs. MAYoRESS, But I am for a standing army, sir; a standing army is a good thing: you pretend to be afraid of your liberties and your properties——You are afraid of your wives and daughters: I love to see soldiers in the town; and you may say what you will, I know the town loses nothing by ’em. Mayor. The women don’t, I believe. Mrs. MAyoress, And I’ll have you know, the women’s wants shall be considered, as well as yours. I think my lord and the colonel do you too much honour in offering to represent such a set of clownish, dirty, beggarly animals ——Ah! I wish we women were to choose. Mayor. Ay, we should have a fine set of members then, indeed. Mrs. MAYORESS. Yes, sir, you would have none but pretty gentlemen——there should not be one man in the House of Commons without a laced coat. Miss Mayoress. O la! what a delicate, fine, charming sight that would be! Well, I like a laced coat; and if ever I am taken into keeping, it shall be by a man in a laced coat. Mayor. What’s that you say, Minx? What’s that you say? Mrs. MAYORESS. What’s that to you, sir? Mayor. Why, madam, must I not speak to my own daughter ? Mrs. MAyoress. You have the greater obligation to me, sir, if she is: I am (sure, if I had thought you would have endeavoured to ruin your family, I would PASQUIN 145 have seen you hanged before you should have had any by me. Mayor. I ruin my family! Mrs. MAyoress. Yes, I have been making your fortune for you with my lord; I have got a place for you, but you won't accept on’t. Miss MAYoRESS. You shall accept on’t. Mrs. MAYORESS. You shall vote for my lord and the colonel. Miss MAyYORESS, They are the finest men—— Mrs. MAyoress. The prettiest men—— Miss MAyoreEss. The sweetest men—— Mrs. MAYORESS. And you shall vote for them. Mayor. I won’t be bribed—— Mrs. MAYORESS. A place is no bribe——ask the parson of the parish if a place is a bribe. Mayor. What is the place? Mrs. MAyoress, I don’t know what the place is; nor my lord does not know what it is; but it is a great swinging place. Mayor. I will have the place first, I won’t take a bribe. I will have the place first; liberty and property! Ill have the place first. [Lxtt, Mrs. MAYORESS. Come, my dear, follow me; I’ll see, whether he shall vote according to his conscience, or mine. Ill teach mankind, while policy they boast, They bear the name of power, we rule the roast. TRAPWIT. There ends act the second. [Zxeunt Mrs. Mayoress and Miss.| Mr. Fustian, I inculcate a particular moral at the end of every act; and therefore might have put a particular motto before every one, as the author of Cesar in Egypt has done; thus, sir, my first act sweetly sings, Bribe all, bribe all; and the second: gives you to under- stand that we are all under petticoat government; and my third will but you shall see——-Enter my Lord Place, Colonel Promise, and several Voters. My Lord, you begin the third act. VOL. X. U 146 PASQUIN Enter LORD PLACE, COLONEL PROMISE, aud several Voters. LorD PLACE. Gentlemen, be assured, I will take care of you all; you shall all be provided for as fast as possible ; the customs and the excise afford a great number of places. I VOTER. Could not your lordship provide for me at court ? LorRD PLACE. Nothing easier, what sort of a place would you like? | 1 VOTER. Is not there a sort of employment, sir, called ——beef-eating >—If your lordship please to make me a beef-eater.——I would have a place fitted for my capacity. LORD PLACE. Sir, I will be sure to remember you. 2 VOTER. My Lord, I should like a place at court too; I don’t much care what it is, provided I wear fine clothes and have something to do in the kitchen or the cellar; I own I should like the cellar, for I am a devilish lover of sack, LORD PLACE. Sack, say you? Odso, you shall be poet- laureat. 2 VOTER. Poet! no, my Lord, I am no poet, I can’t make verses. LoRD PLACE. No matter for that,——you’ll be able to make odes. 2 VOTER. Odes, my Lord! what are those? LORD PLACE. Faith, sir, I can’t tell well what they are; but I know you may be qualified for the place without being a poet. TRAPWIT. Now, my Lord, do you file off, and talk apart with your people ; and let the colonel advance. FUSTIAN. Ay, faith, I think it is high time for the colonel to be heard. COLONEL PROMISE. Depend upon it, sir; I’ll serve you. FUSTIAN. Upon my word the colonel begins very well ; but has not that been said already ? TRAPWIT. Ay, and if I was to bring a hundred courtiers into my play, they should all say it——-none of them do it. PASQUIN 147 3 VOTER. An’'t please your honour, I have read in a book called Fog’s Journal, that your honour’s men are to be made of wax; now, sir, I have served my time to a wax-work maker, and desire to make your honour’s regiment. COLONEL PROMISE. Sir, you may depend on me. 3 VOTER. Are your officers to be made of wax too, sir? because I would prepare a finer sort for them. COLONEL PROMISE. No, none but the chaplain. 3 VOTER. O! I have a most delicate piece of black wax for him. TRAPWIT. You see, sir, the colonel can speak when military affairs are on the carpet; hitherto, Mr. Fustian, the play has gone on in great tranquillity; now you shall see a scene of a more turbulent nature. Come, enter the mob of both sides, and cudgel one another off the stage. Colonel, as your business is not to fight at present, I beg you would go off before the battle comes on; you, and your brother candidate, come into the middle of the stage, you voters range yourselves under your several leaders. [The Mob attempt to break in.| Pray, gentlemen, keep _ back; mind, the colonel’s going off is the cue for the battle to enter. Now, my Lord, and the Colonel, you are at the head of your parties——but hold, hold, hold, you beef-eater, go you behind my lord, if you please; and you soldier- maker, come you behind the colonel: now, gentlemen, speak. LORD PLACE avd COLONEL PROMISE. Gentlemen, we’ll serve you. [My Lord and the Colonel file off at different doors, the parties following. Enter Mob on each side of the stage, crying out promtscuously, Down with the Rump, No Courtiers! No Jacobites! Down with the Pope! No Excise! a Place and a Promise! a Fox-chase and a Tankard! At last they fall together by the ears, and cudgel one another off the stage. 148 PASQUIN Enter SIR HARRY, SQUIRE TANKARD, aud MAYOR. SIR Harry. Bravely done, my boys, bravely done! faith, our party has got the day. Mayor. Ay, Sir Harry, at dry blows we always come off well; if we could but disband the army, I warrant we carried all our points. But faith, sir, I have fought a hard battle on your account; the other side have secured my wife; my lord has promised her a place, but I am not to be gulled in that manner: I may be taken, like the fish in the water, by a bait; but not, like the dog in the water, by a shadow. StR HarryY. I know you are an honest man and love your country. Mayor. Faith, that I do, Sir Harry, as well as any man; if my country will but let me live by it, that’s all I desire. FuSTIAN. Mr. Mayor seems to have got himself sober very suddenly. TRAPWIT. Yes, so would you too, I believe, if you had been scolded at by your wife as long as he has; but if you think that is not reason enough, he may be drunk still, for any reason I see to the contrary: pray, sir, act this scene as if you was drunk. FUSTIAN. Nay, I must confess, I think it quite out of character for the mayor to be once sober during the whole election. SQUIRE TANKARD. [Drunk.] A man that won't get drunk for his country is a rascal. MAyor. So he is, noble Squire; there’s no honesty in a man that won’t be drunk——a man that won’t drink is an enemy to the trade of the nation. SIR HARRY. Those were glorious days when honest English hospitality flourished; when a country gentleman could afford to make his neighbours drunk, before your damned French fashions were brought over; why, Mr. Mayor, would you think it? there are many of these courtiers who have six starved footmen behind a coach, and PASQUIN 149 not half a hogshead of wine in their house; why, how do you think all the money is spent? Mayor. Faith, I can’t tell. SIR HARRY. Why, in houses, pictures, lace, embroidery, knick-knacks, Italian singers, and French tumblers ; and those who vote for them will never get a dinner of them after the election is over. Mayor. But there is a thought comes often into my head, which is this: if these courtiers be turned out, who shall succeed them ? SIR HARRY. Who? why we! SQUIRE TANKARD. Ay, we! SIR HARRY. And then we may provide for our friends. I love my country, but I don’t know why I may not get something by it as well as another; at least to reimburse me.—And I do assure you, though I have not bribed a single vote, my election will stand me in a good five thousand pounds. SQUIRE TANKARD. Ay, and so will mine me,—but if ever we should get uppermost, Sir Harry, I insist upon immediately paying off the debts of the nation. SiR Harry. Mr. Tankard, that shall be done with all convenient speed. SQUIRE TANKARD. I'll have no delay in it, sir. Mayor. There spoke the spirit of a true Englishman: ah! I love to hear the squire speak, he will be a great honour to his country in foreign parts. SiR HARRY. Our friends stay for us at the tavern; we'll go and talk more over a bottle. SQUIRE TANKARD. With all my heart; but I will pay off the debts of the nation. Mayor. Come to the tavern then :— There while brisk wine improves our conversation, We at our pleasure will reform the nation. TRAPWIT. There ends act the third. [Exeunt Sir Harry, Squire Tankard, and Mayor. FUSTIAN. Pray, sir, what’s the moral of this act? 150 | PASQUIN TRAPWIT. And you really don’t know? FUSTIAN. No, really. TRAPWIT. Then I really will not tell you; but come, sir, since you cannot find that out, I’ll try whether you can find out the plot; for now it is just going to begin to open, it will require a very close attention, I assure you; and the devil take me if I give you any assistance. FUSTIAN. Is not the fourth act a little too late to open the plot, Mr. Trapwit ? TRAPWIT. Sir, ‘tis an error on the right side; I have known a plot open in the first act, and the audience, and the poet too, forget it before the third was over; now, sir, I am not willing to burden either the audience’s memory, or my own; for they may forget all that is hitherto past, and know full as much of the plot as if they remembered it. PROMPTER. Call Mr. Mayor, Mrs. Mayoress, and Miss. Enter MAYOR, MRS. MAYORESS, avzd MISS MAYORESS. Mrs. MAYORESS. O! have I found you at last, sir? I have been hunting for you this hour. Mayor. Faith, my dear, I wish you had four me sooner, I have been drinking to the good old cause with Sir Harry and the squire; you would have been heartily welcome to all the company. Mrs. MAyorRESS. Sir, I shall keep no such company; I shall converse with no clowns, or country squires. Miss MAyorEssS. My mamma will converse with no Jacobites. MAvyor. But, my dear, I have some news for you; I have got a place for myself now. Mrs. MAyoress. O, ho! then you will vote for my lord at last? Mayor. No, my dear, Sir Harry is to give me a place. Mrs. MAvyoreEss. A place in his dog kennel ? Mayor. No, ’tis such a one as you never could have got me from my lord; I am to be made an ambassador. PASQUIN 15% Mrs. Mayoress. What, is Sir Harry going to change sides then, that he is to have all this interest ? Mayor. No, but the sides are going to be changed; and Sir Harry is to be I don’t know what to call him, not I some very great man; and as soon as he is a very great man, I am to be made an ambassador of. Mrs. MAyoRESS. Made an ass of! Will you never learn of me, that a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush? Mayor. Yes, but I can’t find that you had the bird in hand ; if that had been the case, I don’t know what I might have done; but I am sure any man’s promise is as good as a courtier’s. Mrs. MAYORESS. Lookye, Mr. Ambassador that is to be; will you vote as I would have you, or no? I am weary of arguing with a fool any longer; so, sir, I tell you, you must vote for my lord and the colonel, or I’ll make the house too hot to hold you; I’ll see whether my poor family is to be ruined because you have whims. Miss MAyoreEss. I know he is a Jacobite in his heart. Mrs. MAyorEss. What signifies what he is in his heart; have not a hundred, whom every body knows to be as great Jacobites as he, acted like very good whigs? What has a man’s heart to do with his lips? I don’t trouble my head with what he thinks, I only desire him to vote. Miss MAYORESS, I am sure mamma is a very reasonable woman. Mrs. MAYORESS. Yes, I am too reasonable a woman, and have used gentle methods too long; but I’ll try others. [Goes to a corner of the stage, and takes a stick. Mayor. Nay, then, liberty and property, and no excise! [Runs off. Mrs. MAYORESS. I'll excise you, you villain ! [Runs after him. Miss MAyorRESS. Hey ho! I wish somebody were here now; would the man that I love best in the world were here, that I might use him like a dog! FUSTIAN. Is not that a very odd wish, Mr. Trapwit ? TRAPWIT. No, sir; don’t all the young ladies in plays 152 PASQUIN use all their lovers so? Should we not lose half the best scenes in our comedies else? PROMPTER. Pray, gentlemen, don’t disturb the rehearsal so; where is this servant? [mdzer Servant.| Why don’t you mind your cue? SERVANT. O, ay, dog’s my cue. Madam, here’s Miss Stitch, the tailor’s daughter, come to wait on you. Miss MAyoreEss, Show her in.—What can the impertinent flirt want with me? She knows I hate her too, for being of the other party: however, I ‘ll be as civil to her as Py cam. Enter Miss STITCH. Dear miss! your servant; this is an unexpected favour. Miss STITCH. I am sure, madam, you have no reason to say so; for though we are of different parties, I have always coveted your acquaintance. (I can’t see why people may not keep their principles to themselves.) [A sede, Miss MAYORESS. Pray, miss, sit down. Well, have you any news in town? Miss ST1TcH. I don’t know, my dear; for I have not been out these three days; and I have been employed all that time in reading one of the craftsmen: ’tis a very pretty one; I have almost got it by heart. Miss MAyoRESS. [Aszde.] Saucy flirt! she might have spared that to me, when she knows that I hate the paper. Miss STITCH. But I ask your pardon, my dear, I know you never read it. Miss MAyorEss. No, madam, I have enough to do to read the Daily Gazetteer. My father has six of ’em sent him every week, for nothing; they are very pretty papers, and I wish you would read them, miss. Miss STITCH. Fie upon you! how can you read what’s writ by an old woman? Miss MAYORESS. An old woman, miss? Miss STITCH. Yes, miss, by Mrs. Osborne.—Nay, it is in vain to deny it to me. PASQUIN 153 Miss Mayoress. I desire, madam, we may discourse no longer on this subject; for we shall never agree on it. Miss STITCH. Well, then, pray let me ask you seriously —are you thoroughly satisfied with this peace? Miss MAvorEss. Yes, madam, and I think you ought to be so too. Miss STITCH. I should like it well enough, if I were sure the Queen of Spain was to be trusted. Miss MAYoREss. [zszug.] Pray, miss, none of your in- Sinuations against the Queen of Spain. Miss STITCH. Don’t be in a passion, madam. Miss MAYoRESS. Yes, madam, but I will be in a passion, when the interest of my country is at stake. Miss STITCH. [zszzg.] Perhaps, madam, I have a heart as warm in the interest of my country as you can have; though I pay money for the papers I read, and that’s more than you can say. Miss MAYORESS. Miss, miss, my papers are paid for too by somebody, though I don’t pay for them; I don’t suppose the Old Woman, as you call her, sends ’em about at her own expense; but I’d have you to know, miss, I value my money as little as you in my country’s cause; and rather than have no army, I would part with every farthing of these sixteen shillings to maintain it. Miss Stitcu. And if my sweetheart was to vote for the colonel, though I like this fan of all the fans I ever saw in my life, I would tear it al] to pieces, because it was his Valentine’s gift to me——Oh! heavens! I have torn my fan! I would not have torn my fan for the world! Oh! my poor dear fan!—I wish all parties were at the devil, for I am sure I shall never get a fan by them, Miss MaAyoress. Notwithstanding all you have said, madam, I should be a brute not to pity you under this calamity ; comfort yourself, child, I have a fan the exact fellow to it; if you will bring your sweetheart over to vote for the colonel, you shall have it. Miss ST1itcH. And can I sell my country for a fan ?— VOL. X. x 154 PASQUIN What’s my country to me? I shall never get a fan by it—And will you give it me for nothing? Miss Mayoress. I’ll make you a free present of it. Miss StitcH. I am ashamed of your conquest, but I'll take the fan. Miss MAyoress. And now, my dear, we’ll go and drink a dish of tea together. And let all parties blame me if they can, Who’re bribed by honours trifling as a fan. | Exeunt Misses. TRAPWIT. There ends act the fourth. If you want to know the moral of this, the devil must be in you. Faith, this incident of the fan struck me so strongly, that I was once going to call this comedy by the name of the Fan, But, come, now for act the fifth. PROMPTER. Sir, the player who is to begin it is just stepped aside on some business; he begs you would stay a few minutes for him. TRAPWIT. Come, Fustian, you and I will step into the Green-room, and chat with the actresses meanwhile. FUSTIAN. But don't you think these girls improper persons to talk of parties? TRAPWIT. Sir, I assure you it is not out of nature: And I have often heard these affairs canvassed by men, who had not one whit more understanding than these girls. [Exeunt, ACT III—SCENE I. Enter TRAPWIT, FUSTIAN and SNEERWELL. TRAPWIT. Fie upon’t, fie upon’t, make no excuses. SNEERWELL. Consider, sir, I am my own enemy. TRAPWIT. I do consider that you might have passed your time, perhaps, here as well as in another place. PASQUIN 155 SNEERWELL. But I hope I have not transgressed much— TRAPWIT. All’s over, sir; all’s over; you might as well have stayed away entirely; the fifth act’s beginning, and the plot’s at an end. SNEERWELL. What’s the plot at an end before the fifth act is begun? TRAPWIT. No, no, no, no, I don’t mean at an end,—— but we are so far advanced in it, that it will be impossible for you to comprehend or understand any thing of it. FUSTIAN. You have too mean an opinion of Mr. Sneerwell’s capacity ; I’ll engage he shall understand as much of it as I, who have heard the other four. TRAPWIT. Sir, I can’t help your want of understanding or apprehension ; ‘tis not my fault if you cannot take a_ hint, sir; would you have a catastrophe in every act? Oons and the devil, have not I promised you, you should know all by and by but you are so impatient. FUSTIAN. I think you have no reason to complain of my want of patience; Mr. Sneerwell, be easy; ‘tis but one short act before my tragedy begins; and that I hope will make you amends for what you are to undergo before it. Trapwit, I wish you would begin. TRAPWIT. I wish so too. Come, Prompter! are the members in their chairs? PROMPTER. Yes, sir. TRAPWIT. Then carry them over the stage; but hold, hold, hold! where is the woman to strew the flowers? [The members are carricd over the stage.| MUolloa, mob, holloa, holloa! Ooons, Mr. Prompter, you must get more mob to holloa, or these gentlemen will never be believed to have had the majority. PROMPTER. Sir, I can get no more mob, all the rest of the mob are gone to St. James’s Park to see the show. SNEERWELL. Pray, Mr. Trapwit, who are these gentlemen in the chairs? | TRAPWIT. Ay, sir, this is your staying away so long; if you had been here the first four acts, you would have known who they were. 156 PASQUIN FUSTIAN. Dear Sneerwell, ask him no more questions; if you inquire into every absurdity you see, we shall have no tragedy to-day. TRAPWIT. Come, Mr. Mayor and Mrs. Mayoress. Enter MAYOR and MRS. MAYORESS. Mayor. So, now you have undone yourself your own way; you have made me vote against my conscience and interest too, and now I have lost both parties. Mrs. MAYORESS. How have you lost both parties ? Mayor. Why, my lord will never remember my voting for him, now he has lost the day; and Sir Harry, who has won it, will never forgive my voting against him: let which side will be uppermost, I shall have no place till the next election. | Mrs. Mayoress. It will be your own fault then, sir; for you have it now in your power to oblige my lord more than ever; go and return my lord and the colonel as duly elected, and I warrant you I do your business with him vet: MAYOR. Return ’em, my dear? Why there was a majority of two or three score against ’em. Mrs. MAyoress. A fig for a majority of two or three score! If there had been a majority of as many hundred, you’ll never be called to an account for returning them; and when you have returned ’em, you’ll have done all in your power: How can you expect that great men should do any thing to serve you, if you stick at any thing to serve them? MAyor. My conscience boggles at this thing——but yet it is impossible I should ever get any thing by the other side. Mrs. MAYORESS. Ay, let that satisfy your conscience, that it is the only way to get any thing. Mayor. ‘Truly, I think it has. SNEERWELL. I think, Mr. Trapwit, interest would be a better word there than conscience. TRAPWIT. Ay, interest, or conscience, they are words of PASQUIN 157 the same meaning; but I think conscience rather the politer of the two, and most used at court. Mrs. MAYORESS. Besides, it will do a service to your town, for half of them must be carried to London at the candidate’s expense; and I dare swear there is not one of them, what- ever side he votes of, but would be glad to put the candidate to as much expense as he can in an honest way. [4ait Mayor. Linter MISS MAYORESS, crying. Miss MAyorEss. Oh, mamma, I have grieved myself to death at the court party’s losing the day; for if the others should have a majority in the house, what would become of us? alas, we should not go to London! Mrs. MAYORESS. Dry up your tears, my dear, all will be well; your father shall return my lord and the colonel: and we shall have a controverted election, and we will go to London, my dear. Miss MAyorEss. Shall we go to London? then I am easy; but if we had stayed here, I should have broke my heart for the love of my country——Since my father returns them, I hope justice will find some friends above, where people have sense enough to know the right side from the left ; however, happen what will, there is some consolation in going to London. Mrs. MAYORESS. But I hope you have considered well what my lord told you; that you will not scruple going into keeping: perhaps you will have it in your power to serve your family, and it would be a great sin not to do all you can for your family. Miss MavoreEss. I have dreamt of nothing but coaches and six, and balls, and treats, and shows, and masquerades ever since. FUSTIAN. Dreamt, sir, why, I thought the time of your comedy had been confined to the same day, Mr. Trapwit ? TRAPWIT. No, sir, it is not; but suppose it was, might she not have taken an afternoon’s nap? SNEERWELL. Ay, or dreamt waking, as several people do. 158 PASQUIN Enter LORD PLACE and COLONEL PROMISE. LORD PLACE. Madam, I am come to take my leave of you; I am very sensible of my many obligations to you, and shall remember them till the next election, when I will wait on you again; nay, I don’t question but we shall carry our point yet, though they have given us the trouble of a petition. Mrs. MAYORESS. Ho, no, my lord, you are not yet reduced to that; I have prevailed on my husband to return you and the colonel. LORD PLACE.: To return us, madam‘? Mrs. MaAyoress. Yes, my lord, as duly elected; and when we have returned you so, it will be your own fault if you don’t prove yourself so. LORD PLACE. Madam, this news has so transported my spirits, that I fear some ill effect, unless you instantly give me a dram. Mrs. MAyoress. If your lordship please to walk with me into my closet, Ill equip your lordship. [ Avet, TRAPWIT. How do you like that dram, sir? SNEERWELL. Oh! most excellent! FUSTIAN. I can’t say so, unless I tasted it. TRAPWIT. Faith, sir, if it had not been for that dram, my play had been at an end. FUSTIAN. The devil take the dram with all my heart! TRAPWIT. Now, Mr. Fustian, the plot which has hitherto been only carried on by hints, and opened itself like the infant spring by small and imperceptible degrees to the audience, will display itself, like a ripe matron, in its full summers bloom; and cannot, I think, fail with its attractive charms, like a loadstone, to catch the admiration of every one like a trap, and raise an applause like thunder, till it makes the whole house like a hurricane. I must desire a strict silence through this whole scene. Colonel, stand you still on this side of the stage; and, miss, do you stand on the opposite.—There, now look at each other. [A long silence here. PASQUIN 159 FUSTIAN. Pray, Mr. Trapwit, is nobody ever to speak again ? TRAPWIT. Oh! the devil! You have interrupted the scene; after all my precautions the scene’s destroyed ; the best scene of silence that ever was penned by man. Come, come, you may speak now; you may speak as fast as you please. COLONEL PROMISE. Madam, the army is very much obliged to you for the zeal you show for it: me it has made your slave for ever; nor can I ever think of being happy unless you consent to marry me. Miss Mayoress. Ha! and can you be so generous to forgive all my ill-usage of you? FUSTIAN. What ill-usage, Mr. Trapwit? For if I mistake not, this is the first time these lovers spoke to one another. TRAPWIT. What ill-usage, sir? A great deal, sir. FUSTIAN. When, sir? Where, sir ? TRAPWIT. Why, behind the scenes, sir. What, would you have every thing brought upon the stage? I intend to bring ours to the dignity of the French stage; and I have Horace’s advice on my side; we have many things both said and done in our comedies which might be better per- formed behind the scenes: the French, you know, banish all cruelty from the stage; and I don’t see why we should bring on a lady in ours, practising all manner of cruelty upon her lover: besides, sir, we do not only produce it, but encourage it; for I could name you some comedies, if I would, where a woman is brought in for four acts together, behaving to a worthy man in a manner for which she almost deserves to be hanged; and in the fifth, forsooth, she is rewarded with him for a husband: now, sir, as I know this hits some tastes, and am willing to oblige all, I have given every lady a latitude of thinking mine has behaved in whatever manner she would have her. | SNEERWELL. Well said, my little Trap: but pray let us have the scene. TRAPWIT. Go on, miss, if you please. Miss MaAyoress. I have struggled with myself to put 160 PASQUIN you to so many trials of your constancy ; nay, perhaps have indulged myself a little too far in the innocent liberties of abusing you, tormenting you, coquetting, lying, and jilting ; which, as you are so good to forgive, I do faithfully promise to make you all the amends in my power, by making you a good wife. TRAPWIT. That single promise, sir, is more than any of my brother authors had ever the grace to put into the mouth of any of their fine ladies yet: so that the hero of a comedy is left in a much worse condition than the villain of a tragedy, and I would choose rather to be hanged with the one, than married with the other. SNEERWELL. Faith, Trapwit, without a jest, thou art in the right on’t. FUSTIAN. Go on, go on, dear sir, go on. COLONEL PROMISE. And can you be so generous, so great, so good? Oh! load not thus my heart with obligations, lest it sink beneath its burden: Oh! could I live a hundred thousand years, I never could repay the bounty of that last speech. Oh! my paradise! Eternal honey drops from off your tongue! And when you spoke, then Farinelli sung! TRAPWIT. Open your arms, miss, if you please; remember you are no coquet now; how pretty this looks, don’t it? [Mimecking her.| Let me have one of your best embraces, I desire; do it once more, pray——There, there, that’s pretty well; you must practise this behind the scenes. [Axeunt Miss Mayoress and Colonel Promise. SNEERWELL. Are they gone to practise, now, Mr. Trapwit ? TRAPWIT, You’re a joker, Mr. Sneerwell: you’re a joker. Linter LORD PLACE, MAYOR, aud MRS. MAYORESS. LORD PLACE. I return you my hearty thanks, Mr. Mayor, for this return! and, in return of the favour, I will certainly do you a very good turn very shortly. PASQUIN 161 FUSTIAN. I wish the audience don’t do you an ill turn, Mr. Trapwit, for that last speech. SNEERWELL. Yes, faith, I think I: would cut out a turn or two. MAPWIT. Sir, I'l sooner cut off an ear or two; sit, that’s the very best thing in the whole play——Come, enter the Colonel and Miss——married. SNEERWELL. Upon my word, they have been very expeditious. TRAPWIT. Yes, sir; the parson understands his business, he has plyed several years at the Fleet. Enter COLONEL PROMISE aud MISS MAYoRESS. [7hey kneel. COLONEL PROMISE azd Miss MAYORESS. Sir, and madam, your blessing. MAYOR avd MRS. MAYORESS. Ha! COLONEL PROMISE. Your daughter, sir and madam, has made me the happiest of mankind. Mrs. MAYORESS. Colonel, you know you might have had my consent; why did you choose to marry without it? However, I give you both my blessing. Mayor. And so do I. LORD PLACE. Then call my brother candidates, we will spend this night in feast and merriment. FUSTIAN. What has made these two parties so suddenly friends, Mr. Trapwit? TRAPWIT. What, why the marriage, sir; the usual reconciler at the end of a comedy. I would not have concluded without every person on the stage for the world. LORD PLACE. Well, Colonel, I see you are setting out for life, and so I wish you a good journey. And you, gallants, from what you have seen to-night, If you are wrong, may set your judgments right ; Nor like our misses, about bribing quarrel, When better herring is in neither barrel. [Manent Fustian, Trapwit, azd Sneerwell. TRAPWIT. Thus ends my play, sir. VOL. x ys 162 PASQUIN FUSTIAN. Pray, Mr. Trapwit, how has the former part conduced to this marriage? TRAPWIT. Why, sir, do you think the colonel would ever have had her, but on the prospect her father has on this election ? SNEERWELL. Ay, or to strengthen his interest with the returning officer. TRAPWIT. Ay, sir, I was just going to say so. SNEERWELL. But where’s your epilogue? TRAPWIT. Faith, sir, I can’t tell what I shall “‘domigneae epilogue. SNEERWELL. What! have you writ none? TRAPWIT. Yes, faith, I have writ one, but—— SNEERWELL. But what? TRAPWIT. Faith, sir, I can get no one to speak it; the actresses are so damned difficult to please——-When first I writ it they would not speak it, because there were not double entendres enough in it; upon which IJ went to Mr. Watts’s, and borrowed all his plays; went home, read over all the epilogues, and crammed it as full as possible; and now, forsooth, it has too many in it. Oons, I think we must get a pair of scales, and weigh out a sufficient quantity of that same—— FUSTIAN. Come, come, Mr. Trapwit, clear the stage, if you please. TRAPWIT. With all my heart; for I have overstayed my time already; I am to read my play to-day to six different companies of quality. FUSTIAN. You'll stay and see the tragedy rehearsed, I hope? TRAPWIT. Faith, sir, it is my great misfortune that I can't; I deny myself a great pleasure, but cannot possibly stay—-—to hear such damned stuff as I know it must be. [A sede. SNEERWELL. Nay, dear Trapwit, you shall not go Consider, your advice may be of some service to Mr. Fustian; besides, he has stayed the rehearsal of your ERY PASQUIN 163 FUSTIAN. Yes, I have——and kept myself awake with much difficulty. [Aszde. TRAPWIT. Nay, nay, you know I can’t refuse you—— though I shall certainly fall asleep in the first act. [Aside. SNEERWELL. If you’ll let me know who your people of quality are, I'll endeavour to bring you off. RAPWIT. No, no, hang me if I tell you, ha, ha, ha! I know you too well——But pr’ythee, now, tell me, Fustian, how dost thou like my play? dost think it will do? FUSTIAN. ‘Tis my opinion it will. TRAPWIT. Give me a guinea, and I’ll give you a crown a night as long as it runs, SNEERWELL. That’s laying against yourself, Mr. Trapwit. TRAPWIT. I love a hedge, sir. FUSTIAN. Before the rehearsal begins, gentlemen, I must beg your opinion of my dedication; you know, a dedication is generally a bill drawn for value therein contained; which value is a set of nauseous fulsome compliments, which my soul abhors and scorns; for I mortally hate flattery, and therefore have carefully avoided it. SNEERWELL. Yes, faith, a dedication without flattery will be worth the seeing. FUSTIAN. Well, sir, you shall see it. Read it, dear Trapwit; I hate to read my own works. TRAPWIT. [Xeads.| “My Lord, at a time when nonsense, dulness, lewdness, and all manner of profaneness and im- morality are daily practised on the stage, I have prevailed on my modesty to offer to your lordship’s protection a piece, which, if it has no merit to recommend it, has at least no demerit to disgrace it; nor do I question at this, when every one else is dull, you will be pleased to find one exception to the number. “T cannot indeed help assuming to myself some little merit from the applause which the town has so universally conferred upon me.——” FUSTIAN. That, you know, Mr. Sneerwell, may be omitted, if it should meet with any ill-natured opposition; for which 164 PASQUIN reason I shall not print off my dedication till after the play is acted. TRAPWIT. [Reads.] “I might here indulge myself with a delineation of your lordship’s character: but as I abhor the least imputation of flattery, and as I am certain your lord- ship is the only person in this nation that does not love to hear your praises, I shall be silent only this give me leave to say, That you have more wit, sense, learning, honour, and humanity, than all mankind put together; and your person comprehends in it every thing that is beautiful ; your air is every thing that is graceful, your look every thing that is majestic, and your mind is a storehouse where every virtue and every perfection are lodged; to pass by your generosity, which is so great, so glorious, so diffusive, that like the sun it eclipses and makes stars of all your other virtues——I could say more SNEERWELL. Faith, sir, that’s more than’ I -could——- TRAPWIT. “ But shall commit a violence upon myself, and conclude with assuring your lordship, that I am, my lord, your lordship’s most obedient, most devoted, most obsequious, and most obliged humble servant.” FUSTIAN. There you see it, sir, concise, and not fulsome. SNEERWELL. Very true, sir, if you had said less it would not have done. FusTIAN. No, I think less would have been downright rude, considering it was a person of the first quality. SNEERWELL. Pr’ythee, Trapwit, let’s see yours. TRAPWIT. I have none, sir. FUSTIAN. How, sir, no dedication ? TRAPWIT. No, sir, for I have dedicated so many plays, and received nothing for them, that I am resolved to trust no more; I’ll let no more flattery go out of my shop without being paid beforehand. FUSTIAN. Sir, flattery is so cheap, and every man of quality keeps so many flatterers about him, that egad, our trade is quite spoiled; but if I am not paid for this dedica- tion, the next I write will be a satirical one; if they won't pry me for opening my mouth, I’ll make them pay me for PASQUIN ree shutting it. But since you have been so kind, gentlemen, to like my dedication, I’ll venture to let you see my prologue. Sir, I beg the favour of you to repeat the prologue, if you are perfect in it. [Zo a Player. PLAYER. Sir, I’ll do it to the best of my power. FUSTIAN. This prologue was writ by my friend. PROLOGUE: When death’s sharp scythe has mowed the hero down, The Muse again awakes him to renown; She tells proud Fate that all her darts are vain, And bids the hero live, and strut about again: Nor is she only able to restore, But she can make what ne’er was made before: Can search the realms of Fancy, and create What never came into the brain of Fate. Forth from these realms, to entertain to-night, She brings imaginary kings and queens to light, Bids Common Sense in person mount the stage, And Harlequin to storm in tragic rage. Britons, attend; and decent reverence show To her, who made th’ Athenian bosoms glow ; Whom the undaunted Romans could revere, And who in Shakespeare’s time was worshipped here ; If none of these can her success presage, Your hearts at least a wonder may engage: Oh! love her like her sister monsters of the age. SNEERWELL. Faith, sir, your friend has writ a very fine prologue. FUSTIAN. Do you think so? Why then, sir, I must assure you, that friend is no other than myself. But come, now for the tragedy. Gentlemen, I must desire you all to clear the stage, for I have several scenes which I could wish it as big again for. 166 PASQUIN 2 PLAYER enters, and whispers ‘TRAPWIT. 2 PLAYER. Sir, a gentlewoman desires to speak to you. TRAPWIT. Is she in a chair? 2 PLAYER. No, sir, she is in a riding-hood, and says she has brought you a clean shirt. [| katt Player TRAPWIT. I’ll come to her——Mr. Fustian, you must excuse me a moment; a lady of quality hath sent to take some boxes. [Ave Trapwit. PROMPTER. Common-sense, sir, desires to speak with you in the Green-room. FUSTIAN. I’ll wait upon her. SNEERWELL. You ought, for it is the first message, I believe, you ever received from her. [A szde. [Exeunt Fustian and Sneerwell. Enter a DANCER. DANCER. Lookye, Mr. Prompter, I expect to dance first goddess; I will not dance under Miss Minuet; I am sure I show more to the audience than any lady upon the stage. PROMPTER. Madam, it is not my business, DANCER. I don’t know whose business it is; but I think the town ought to be the judges of a dancer’s merit; I am sure they are on my side; and if I am _ not used better, I’ll go to France; for now we have got all their dancers away, perhaps they may be glad of some of ours. PROMPTER. Heyday, what’s the matter? [A xotse within. Enter PLAYER. PLAYER. The author and Common Sense are quarrelling in the Green-room. PROMPTER. Nay, then that’s better worth seeing than any thing in the play. [Aai¢ Prompter. DANCER. Hang this play, and all plays; the dancers are the only people that support the house; if it were not for us, they might act their Shakespeare to empty benches. PASQUIN 167 ACT IV.—SCENE I. Enter FUSTIAN and SNEERWELL. FUSTIAN. These little things, Mr. Sneerwell, will some- times happen. Indeed, a poet undergoes a great deal before he comes to his third night; first with the muses, who are humorous ladies, and must be attended; for if they take it into their head at any time to go abroad and leave you, you will pump your brain in vain: then, sir, with the master of a play-house to get it acted, whom you generally follow a quarter of a year before you know whether he will receive it or no; and then, perhaps, he tells you it won’t do, and returns it you again, reserving the subject, and perhaps the name, which he brings out in his next pantomime; but if he should receive the play, then you must attend again to get it writ out into parts, and rehearsed. Well, sir, at last, the rehearsals begin; then, sir, begins another scene of trouble with the actors, some of whom don’t like their parts, and all are continually plaguing you with alterations: at length, after having waded through all these difficulties, his play appears on the stage, where one man hisses out of resentment to the author; a second out of dislike to the house: a third out of dislike to the actor; a fourth out of dislike to the play; a fifth for the joke sake; a sixth to keep all the rest in company. Enemies abuse him, friends give him up, the play is damned, and the author goes to the devil: so ends the farce. SNEERWELL. The tragedy, rather, I think, Mr. Fustian. But what’s become of Trapwit? FUSTIAN. Gone off, I suppose; I knew he would not stay ; he is so taken up with his own performances that he has no time to attend any others. But come, Prompter, will the tragedy never begin? 168 PASQUIN Enter PROMPTER. PROMPTER. Yes, sir, they are all ready; come, draw up the curtain. FIREBRAND, LAW, axd PHYSIC discovered. SNEERWELL. Pray, Mr. Fustian, who are these personages? FUSTIAN. That in the middle, sir, is Firebrand, priest of the Sun; he on the right represents Law, and he on the left Physic. FIREBRAND. Avert these omens, ye auspicious stars! FUSTIAN. What omens? where the devil is the thunder and lightning? PROMPTER. Why don’t you let go the thunder there, and flash your rosin? [Thunder and Lightning. FUSTIAN. Now, sir, begin, if you please. I desire, sir, you will get a larger thunderbowl, and two pennyworth more of lightning against the representation. Now, sir, if you please. FIREBRAND. Avert these omens, ye auspicious stars! Oh Law! oh Physic! As last even late I offered sacred incense in the temple, The temple shook: strange prodigies appeared : A cat in boots did dance a rigadoon, While a huge dog played on the violin ; And, whilst I trembling at the altar stood, Voices were heard i th’ air, and seemed to say, Awake, my drowsy sons, and sleep no more: They must mean something! Law. Certainly they must We have our omens too! The other day A mighty deluge swam into our hall, As if it meant to wash away the law: Lawyers were forced to ride on porters’ shoulders: One, O prodigious omen! tumbled down, And he and all his briefs were soused together. PASQUIN 169 Now, if I durst my sentiments declare, I think it is not hard to guess the meaning. FIREBRAND. Speak boldly; by the powers I serve, I swear You speak in safety, even though you speak Against the gods, provided that you speak Not against priests. LAW. What then can the powers Mean by these omens, but to rouse us up From the lethargic sway of Common-sense? And well they urge, for while that drowsy queen Maintains her empire, what becomes of us? Puysic. My Lord of Law, you speak my sentiments ; For though I wear the mask of loyalty, And outward show a reverence to the queen, Yet in my heart I hate her: yes, by Heaven! She stops my proud ambition, keeps me down When I would soar upon an eagle’s wing, And thence look down and dose the world below. LAW. Thou know’st, my Lord of Physic, I had long Been privileged by custom immemorial, In tongues unknown, or rather none at all, My edicts to deliver through the land; When this proud queen, this Common-sense, abridged My power, and made me understood by all. PHysic. My Lord, there goes a rumour through the court, That you descended from a family Related to the queen; Reason is said T’ have been the mighty founder of your house. LAW. Perhaps so; but we have raised ourselves so high And shook this founder from us off so far, We hardly deign to own from whence we came. FIREBRAND. My Lords of Law and Physic, I have heard, With perfect approbation, all you’ve said; And since I know you men of noble spirit, And fit to undertake a glorious cause, mt NN 170 PASQUIN I will divulge myself: know, through this mask, Which to impose on vulgar minds I wear, I am an enemy to Common-sense ; But this not for ambition’s earthly cause, But to enlarge the worship of the Sun: To give his priests a just degree of power, And more than half the profits of the land. Oh! my good Lord of Law, wouldst thou assist, In spite of Common-sense it may be done. LAW. Propose the method. FIREBRAND. Here, survey this list. In it you’ll find a certain set of names, Whom well I know sure friends to Common-sense ; These it must be our care to represent The greatest enemies to the gods and her. But hush, the queen approaches. Enter QUEEN COMMON-SENSE, attended by two Maids of Honour. FUSTIAN. What! but two maids of honour? PROMPTER. Sir, a Jew carried off the other, but I shall be able to pick up some more against the play is acted. QUEEN COMMON-SENSE. My Lord of Law, I sent for you this morning; I have a strange petition given to me;. Two men, it seems, have lately been at law For an estate, which both of them have lost, And their attorneys now divide between them. Law. Madam, these things will happen in the law. QUEEN COMMON-SENSE. Will they, my lord? then better we had none: , But I have also heard a sweet bird sing, That men unable to discharge their debts At a short warning, being sued for them, Have, with both power and will their debts to pay, Lain all their lives in prison for their costs. PASQUIN 171 LAw. That may perhaps be some poor person’s case, Too mean to entertain your royal ear. QUEEN COMMON-SENSE. My lord, while I am queen I shall not think One man too mean, or poor to be redressed ; Moreover, lord, 1 am informed your laws Are grown so large, and daily yet increase, That the great age of old Methusalem Would scarce suffice to read your statutes out. FIREBRAND. Madam, a more important cause demands Your royal care; strange omens have appeared, Sights have been seen, and voices have been heard, The gods are angry, and must be appeased ; Nor do I know to that a readier way Than by beginning to appease their priests, Who groan for power, and cry out after honour. QUEEN COMMON-SENSE. The gods, indeed, have reason for their anger, And sacrifices shall be offered to them; But would you make ’em welcome; Priest, be meek, Be charitable, kind, nor dare affront The Sun you worship, while yourselves prevent That happiness to men you ask of him. Enter an OFFICER. QUEEN COMMON-SENSE. What means this hasty message in your looks? OFFICER. Forgive me, madam, if my tongue declares News for your sake, which most my heart abhors ; Queen Ignorance is landed in your realm, With a vast power from Italy and France Of singers, fiddlers, tumblers, and rope-dancers, QUEEN COMMON-SENSE. Order our army instantly to get Themselves in readiness ; ourself will head ’em. My lords, you are concerned as well as we, 172 PASQUIN T’ oppose this foreign force, and we expect You join us with your utmost levies straight. Go, Priest, and drive all frightful omens hence ; To fright the vulgar they are your pretence, But sure the gods will side with Common-sense. [Exit cum suts. FIREBRAND, They know their interest better; or at least Their priests do for ’em, and themselves. O! lords, This Queen of Ignorance, whom you have heard Just now described in such a horrid form, Is the most gentle, and most pious queen ; So fearful of the gods, that she believes Whate’er their priests affirm. And by the Sun, Faith. is no, faith, fit: fall shortaoipthar I’d be infallible; and that, I know, Will ne’er be granted me by Common-sense: Wherefore I do disclaim her, and will join The cause of Ignorance. And now, my lords, Each to his post—-—The rostrum I ascend; My Lord of Law, you to your courts repair ; And you, my good Lord Physic, to the queen ; Handle her pulse, potion and pill her well. _ Puysic. Oh! my good lord, had I her royal ear, Would she but take the counsel I would give, You’d need no foreign power to overthrow her: Yes, by the gods! I would with one small pill Unhinge her soul, and tear it from her body; But, to my art and me a deadly foe, She has averred, ay, in the public court, That Water Gruel is the best physician: For which, when she’s forgiven by the college, Or when we own the sway of Common-sense, May we be forced to take our own prescriptions. FIREBRAND, My Lord of Physic, I applaud thy spirit Yes, by the Sun, my heart laughs loud within me, To see how easily the world’s deceived ; To see this Common-sense thus antl down PASQUIN 173 By men, whom all the cheated nations own To be the strongest pillars of her throne. [Exeunt Firebrand, Law, and Physic. FUSTIAN. ‘Thus ends the first act, sir. SNEERWELL. This tragedy of yours, Mr. Fustian, I observe to be emblematical; do you think it will be understood by the audience? FUSTIAN. Sir, I cannot answer for the audience; though I think the panegyric intended by it is very plain, and very seasonable, SNEERWELL. What panegyric? FUSTIAN. On our clergy, sir, at least the best of them, to show the difference between a heathen and a Christian priest. And as I have touched only on generals, I hope I shall not be thought to bring any thing improper on the stage, which I would carefully avoid. SNEERWELL. But is not your satire on law and physic somewhat too general ? FUSTIAN. What is said here cannot hurt either an honest lawyer, or a good physician; and such may be, nay, I know such are: if the opposites to these are the most general, I cannot help that; as for the professors themselves, I have no great reason to be their friend, for they once joined in a particular conspiracy against me. SNEERWELL. Ay, how so? FUSTIAN. Why, an apothecary brought me in a long bill, and a lawyer made me pay it. SNEERWELL. Ha, ha, ha! a conspiracy, indeed. FUSTIAN. Now, sir, for my second act; my tragedy consists but of three. SNEERWELL. I thought that had been immethodical in tragedy. FUSTIAN. That may be; but I spun it out as long as I could keep Common-sense alive; ay, or even her ghost Come, begin the second act. 174 PASQUIN The Scene draws, and discovers QUEEN COMMON-SENSE asleep. SNEERWELL. Pray, sir, who’s that upon the couch there? FUSTIAN. I thought you had known her better, sir; that’s Common-sense asleep. SNEERWELL. I should rather have expected her at the head of her army. FUSTIAN. Very likely, but you do not understand the practical rules of writing as well as I do; the first and greatest of which is protraction, or the art of spinning, with- out which the matter of a play would lose the chief property of all other matter, namely, extension; and no play, sir, could possibly last longer than half an hour. I perceive, Mr. Sneerwell, you are one of those who would have no character brought on, but what is necessary to the business of the play—Nor I neither——But the business of the play, as I take it, is to divert, and therefore every character that diverts is necessary to the business of the play. SNEERWELL. But how will the audience be brought. to conceive any probable reason for this sleep? FUSTIAN. Why, sir, she has been meditating on the present general peace of Europe, till by too intense an application, being not able thoroughly to comprehend it, she was overpowered, and fell fast asleep. Come, ring up the first ghost. [Ghost a@rzses.] You know that ghost ? SNEERWELL. Upon my word, sir, I can’t recollect any acquaintance with him. FUSTIAN. I am surprised at that, for you must have seen him often: that’s the ghost of Tragedy, sir; he has walked all the stages of London several years; but why are not you flowered? What the devil is become of the barber ? GHOST. Sir, he’s gone to Drury Lane play-house to shave the Sultan in the new entertainment. FUSTIAN. Come, Mr. Ghost, pray begin. PASQUIN 175 GHOST. From the dark regions of the realms below, The ghost of Tragedy has ridden post ; To tell thee, Common-sense, a thousand things, Which do import thee nearly to attend: [Cock crows. But ha! the cursed cock has warned me hence ; I did set out too late, and therefore must Leave all my business to some other time. [Ghost descends. SNEERWELL. I presume this is a character necessary to divert; for I can see no great business he has fulfilled. FUSTIAN. Where’s the second ghost? SNEERWELL. I thought the cock had crowed. FUSTIAN. Yes, but the second ghost need not be sup- posed to have heard it. Pray, Mr. Prompter, observe, the moment the first ghost descends, the second is to rise: they are like the twin stars in that. | Second Ghost rises. 2 GHOST. Awake, great Common-sense, and sleep no more. Look to thyself; for then, when I was slain, Thyself was struck at: think not to survive My murder long; for while thou art on earth, The convocation will not meet again. The lawyers cannot rob men of their rights: Physicians cannot dose away their souls: A courtier’s promise will not be believed ; Nor broken citizens again be trusted. A thousand newspapers cannot subsist In which there is not any news at all. Play-houses cannot flourish, while they dare To nonsense give an entertainment’s name, Shakespeare, and Johnson, Dryden, Lee, and Row, Thou wilt not bear to yield to Sadler’s Wells ; Thou wilt not suffer men of wit to starve, And fools, for only being fools, to thrive ; Thou wilt not suffer eunuchs to be hired, At a vast price, to be impertinent. [Zhzrd Ghost rises. 3 GHOST. Dear Ghost, the cock has crowed; you cannot get Under the ground a mile before ’tis day. 176 PASQUIN 2 GHOST. Your humble servant then, I cannot stay. [Ghost descends. FUSTIAN. Thunder and lightning! thunder and lightning! Pray don’t forget this when it is acted. SNEERWELL. Pray, Mr. Fustian, why must a ghost always rise in a storm of thunder and lightning? for I have read much of that doctrine, and don’t find any mention of such ornaments. FUSTIAN. That may be, but they are very necessary: they are indeed properly the paraphernalia of a ghost. SNEERWELL. But, pray, whose ghost was that? FuSTIAN. Whose should it be, but Comedy’s! I thought when you had been told the other was Tragedy, you would have wanted no intimation who this was. Come, Common- sense, you are to awake and rub your eyes. QUEEN COMMON-SENSE. [Waking.] Who’s there ?— Enter MAID OF HONOUR. Did you not hear or see some wondrous thing? Map. No, may it please your majesty, I did not. QUEEN COMMON-SENSE. I was a-dreamed I overheard a chost. MAID. In the next room I closely did attend, And had a ghost been here I must have heard him. Enter FIREBRAND. QUEEN COMMON-SENSE. Priest of the Sun, you come most opportune, For here has been a dreadful apparition: As I lay sleeping on my couch, methought I saw a ghost. SNEERWELL. Then I suppose she sleeps with her eyes open ? FUSTIAN. Why, you would not have Common-sense see a ghost, unless in her sleep, I hope. FIREBRAND. And if such toleration PASQUIN 177 Be suffered, as at present you maintain, Shortly your court will be a court of ghosts. Make a huge fire and burn all unbelievers, Ghosts will be hanged ere venture near a fire. QUEEN COMMON-SENSE. Men cannot force belief upon themselves. And shall I then by torture force it on them? FIREBRAND. The Sun will have it so. QUEEN COMMON-SENSE. How do I know that? FIREBRAND. Why I, his priest infallible, have told you. QUEEN COMMON-SENSE. How do I know you are infallible ? FIREBRAND. Ha! do you doubt it? nay, if you doubt that, I will prove nothing but my zeal inspires me, And I will tell you, madam, you yourself Are a most deadly enemy to the Sun, And all his priests have greatest cause to wish You had been never born, QUEEN COMMON-SENSE. Ha! sayst thou, Priest ? Then know, I honour and adore the Sun! And when I see his light, and feel his warmth, I glow with flaming gratitude toward him; But know, I never will adore a priest, Who wears pride’s face beneath religion’s mask, And makes a pick-lock of his piety To steal away the liberty of mankind. But while I live, Ill never give thee power. FIREBRAND. Madam, our power is not derived from you, Nor any one: ’twas sent us in a box From the great Sun himself, and carriage paid: Phaeton brought it when he overturned The chariot of the Sun into the sea. QUEEN COMMON-SENSE, Show me the instrument, and let me read it. FIREBRAND. Madam, you cannot read it, for being thrown Into the sea, the water has so damaged it, That none but priests could ever read it since. VOL. X. A A 178 PASQUIN QUEEN COMMON-SENSE. And do you think I can believe this tale? FIREBRAND. I order you to believe it, and you must. QUEEN COMMON-SENSE. Proud and imperious man, I can’t believe it, Religion, law and physic, were designed By Heaven the greatest blessings on mankind ; But priests and lawyers and physicians made These general goods to each a private trade ; With each they rob, with each they fill their purses, And turn our benefits into our curses. { Eved, FUSTIAN. Law and Physic. Where’s Law? Enter PHYSIC, Puysic, Sir, Law, going without the play-house passage was taken up by a lord chief-justice’s warrant.’ FIREBRAND. Then we must go on without him, FUSTIAN. No, no, stay a moment; I must get somebody else to rehearse the part. Pox take all warrants for me! if I had known this before, I would have satirized the law ten times more than I have. ACT’ V.SCENE 7 Enter FUSTIAN, SNEERWELL, PROMPTER, FIREBRAND, LAW, and PHYSIC, FUSTIAN. I am glad you have made your escape; but I hope you will make the matter up before the day of action: come, Mr. Firebrand, now if you please go on; the moment Common-sense goes off the stage, Law and Physic enter. FIREBRAND. Oh! my good Lords of Physic and of Law, Had you been sooner here you would have heard PASQUIN 179 The haughty Queen of Common-sense throw out Abuses on us all. LAW. I am not now To learn the hatred which she bears to me. No more of that for now the warlike Queen Of Ignorance, attended with a train Of foreigners, all foes to Common-sense, Arrives at Covent-Garden; and we ought To join her instantly with all our force. At Temple-Bar some regiments parade, The colonels, Clifford, Thaves, and Furnival, Through Holborn lead their powers to Drury-Lane, Attorneys all completely armed in brass ; These, bailiffs and their followers will join; With justices, and constables, and watchmen. Puysic. In Warwick-Lane my powers expect me now, A hundred chariots with a chief in each, Well-famed for slaughter, in his hand he bears A feathered dart, that seldom errs in flight. Next march a band of choice apothecaries, Each armed with deadly pill; a regiment Of surgeons terrible maintain the rear, All ready first to kill, and then dissect. FIREBRAND. My Lords, you merit greatly of the queen, And Ignorance shall well repay your deeds ; For I foretell, that by her influence, Men shall be brought (what scarce can be believed), To bribe you with large fees to their undoing. Success attend your glorious enterprise ; I’ll go and beg it earnest of the Sun: I, by my office, am from fight debarred, But I’ll be with you ere the booty’s shared. [Lxeunt Firebrand, Law, and Physic. FUSTIAN. Now, Mr. Sneerwell, we shall begin my third and last act; and I believe I may defy all the poets who have ever writ, or ever will write, to produce its equal: it is, sir, so crammed with drums and trumpets, thunder and lightning, battles and ghosts, that I believe the audience will 180 PASQUIN want no entertainment after it: it is as full of show as Merlin’s cave itself, and for wit——no rope-dancing or tumbling can come near it. Come, begin. [A ridiculous march is played. Enter QUEEN IGNORANCE, attended with SINGERS, FIDDLERS, ROPE-DANCERS, TUMBLERS, &e. QUEEN IGNORANCE. Here fix our standard; what is this place called? 1 ATTENDANT. Great madam, Covent-Garden is its name. QUEEN IGNORANCE, Ha! then methinks we have ven- tured too far, Too near those theatres where Common-sense Maintains her garrisons of mighty force; Who, should they sally on us ere we’re joined By Law and Physic, may offend us much. [Drum beats within. But ha! what means this drum? I ATTENDANT. It beats a parley, not a point of war. Enter HARLEQUIN. HARLEQUIN. To you, great Queen of Ignorance, I come Ambassador from the two theatres, Who both congratulate you on your arrival; And to convince you with what hearty meaning They sue for your alliance, they have sent Their choicest treasure here as hostages, To be detained till you are well convinced They ’re not less foes to Common-sense than you. QUEEN IGNORANCE, Where are the hostages? HARLEQUIN. Madam, I have brought A catalogue, and all therein shall be Delivered to your order; but consider, Oh mighty Queen! they offer you their all ; And gladly, for the least of these would give Their poets and their actors in exchange, PASQUIN 181 QUEEN IGNORANCE, Read the catalogue. HARLEQUIN. [eads.]| A tall man, and a tall woman, hired at a vast price. A strong man exceeding dear. Two dogs that walk on their hind legs only, and personate human creatures so well, they might be mistaken for them. A human creature that personates a dog so well, that he might almost be taken for one, Two human cats. A most curious set of puppies. A pair of pigeons. A set of rope-dancers and tumblers from Sadler’s-wells. QUEEN IGNORANCE. Enough, enough; and is it possible That they can hold alliance with my friends Of Sadler’s-wells? then are they foes indeed To Common-sense, and I’m indebted to ’em. Take back their hostages, for they may need ’em; And take this play, and bid ’em forthwith act it; There is not in it either head or tail. HARLEQUIN. Madam, they will most gratefully receive it. The character you give would recommend it, Though it had come from a less powerful hand. QUEEN IGNORANCE. The Modish Couple is its name; myself Stood gossip to it, and I will support This play against the town. 1 ATTENDANT. Madam, the Queen Of Common-sense advances with her powers. QUEEN IGNORANCE. Draw up my men, I’ll meet her as I ought ; This day shall end the long dispute between us. Enter QUEEN COMMON-SENSE with a DRUMMER, FUSTIAN, Heyday! where’s Common-sense’s army ? PROMPTER. Sir, I have sent all over the town, and could 182 PASQUIN not get one soldier for her, except that poor drummer who was lately turned out of an Irish regiment. DRUMMER. Upon my shoul but I have been a drummer these twenty years, master, and have seen no wars yet; and I was willing to learn a little of my trade before I died. FUSTIAN. Hush, sirrah, don’t you be witty ; that is not in your part. DRUMMER. I don’t know what is in my part, sir; but I desire to have something in it; for I have been tired of doing nothing a great while. FUSTIAN. Silence. QUEEN COMMON-SENSE. What is the reason, madam, that you bring these hostile arms into my peaceful realm ? QUEEN IGNORANCE. To ease your subjects from that dire oppression. They groan beneath, which longer to support Unable, they invited my redress, QUEEN COMMON-SENSE. And can my subjects then com- plain of wrong? Base and ungrateful! what is their complaint ? QUEEN IGNORANCE. They say you do impose a tax of thought Upon their minds, which they’re too weak to bear. QUEEN COMMON-SENSE. Wouldst thou from thinking then absolve mankind ? QUEEN IGNORANCE. I would, for thinking only makes men wretched ; And happiness is still the lot of fools. Why should a wise man wish to think, when thought Still hurts his pride? in spite of all his art, Malicious fortune, by a lucky train Of accidents, shall still defeat his schemes, And set the greatest blunderer above him. QUEEN COMMON-SENSE. Urgest thou that against me, which thyself Has been the wicked cause of? Which thy power, Thy artifice, thy favourites have done? PASQUIN 183 Could Common-sense bear universal sway, No fool could ever possibly be great. QUEEN IGNORANCE, What is this folly, which you try to paint In colours so detestable and black? Is’t not the general gift of fate to men? And though some few may boast superior sense, Are they not called odd fellows by the rest? In any science, if this sense peep forth, Show men the truth, and strive to turn their steps From ways wherein their gross forefathers erred, Is not the general cry against them straight ? SNEERWELL. This Ignorance, Mr. Fustian, seems to know a great deal. | FUSTIAN. Yes, sir, she knows what she has seen so often ; but you find she mistakes the cause, and Common-sense can never beat it into her. QUEEN IGNORANCE. Sense is the parent still of fear; the fox, Wise beast, who knows the treachery of men, Flies their society, and skulks in woods, While the poor goose in happiness and ease, Fearless grows fat within its narrow coop, And thinks the hand that feeds it is its friend. Then yield thee, Common-sense, nor rashly dare Try a vain combat with superior force. QUEEN COMMON-SENSE. Know, queen, I never will give up the cause Of all these followers: when at the head Of all these heroes I resign my right, May my curst name be blotted from the earth. SNEERWELL. Methinks, Common-sense, though, ought to give it up, when she has no more to defend it. FUSTIAN. It does indeed look a little odd at present; but I’ll get her an army strong enough against it’s acted. Come, go on. QUEEN IGNORANCE. Then thus I hurl defiance at thy head. Draw all your swords. 184 PASQUIN QUEEN COMMON-SENSE. And, gentlemen, draw yours. QUEEN IGNORANCE. Fall on, have at thy heart! [4 jfighi. QUEEN COMMON-SENSE. And have at thine. FUSTIAN. Oh, fie upon ’t, fie upon’t, I never saw a worse battle in all my life upon any stage. Pray, gentlemen, come some of you over to the other side. SNEERWELL. These are Swiss soldiers, I perceive, Mr. Fustian; they care not which side they fight of. FUSTIAN. Now, begin again, if you please, and fight away; pray fight as if you were in earnest, gentlemen. [They fight.| Oons, Mr. Prompter, I fancy you hired these soldiers out of the trained-bands, they are afraid to fight even in jest. [Zhey fight again.| There, there, pretty well. I think, Mr. Sneerwell, we have made a shift to make out a good sort of a battle at last. SNEERWELL. Indeed I cannot say I ever saw a better. FUSTIAN. You don’t seem, Mr. Sneerwell, to relish this battle greatly. SNEERWELL. I cannot profess myself the greatest admirer of this part of tragedy; and I own my imagination can better conceive the idea of a battle from a skilful relation of it, than from such a representation; for my mind is not able to enlarge the stage into a vast plain, nor multiply half a score into several thousands. FUSTIAN. Oh! your humble servant! but if we write to please you, and half a dozen others, who will pay the charges of the house? Sir, if the audience” qwilliine contented with a battle or two, instead of all the raree-fine shows exhibited to them in what they call entertainments—— SNEERWELL. Pray, Mr. Fustian, how came they to give the name of entertainments to their pantomimical farces? FUSTIAN. Faith, sir, out of their peculiar modesty: intimating that after the audience have been tired with the dull works of Shakespeare, Jonson, Vanbrugh, and others, they are to be entertained with one of these pantomimes, of which the master of the play-house, two or three painters, and half a score dancing-masters are the compilers: what these entertainments are, I need not inform you who have PASQUIN 185 seen ’em; but I have often wondered how it was possible for any creature of human understanding, after having been diverted for three hours with the productions of a great genius, to sit for three more, and see a set of people running about the stage after one another, without speaking one syllable; and playing several juggling tricks, which are done at Fawks’s after a much better manner; and for this, sir, the town does not only pay additional prices, but loses several fine parts of their best authors, which are cut out to make room for the said farces. SNEERWELL. ’Tis very true, and I have heard a hundred say the same thing, who never failed being present at them. FusTIAN. And while that happens, they will force any entertainment upon the town they please, in spite of its teeth. [Ghost of Common-sense rvises.| Oons, and the devil, madam: what’s the meaning of this? You have left out a scene ; was ever such an absurdity, as for your ghost to appear before you are killed ! most. I ask pardon; sir, in the hurry of the battle I forgot to come and kill myself. FUSTIAN. Well, let me wipe the flour off your face then ; ana) now if jyou please rehearse the scene; take care you don’t make this mistake any more though; for it would inevitably damn the play, if you should. Go to the corner of the scene, and come in as if you had lost the battle. | QUEEN COMMON-SENSE. Behold the ghost of Common- sense appears. FUSTIAN. ’Sdeath, madam, I tell you, you are no ghost, you are not killed. QUEEN COMMON-SENSE. Deserted and forlorn, where shall I fly? The battle’s lost, and so are all my friends. Enter a POET. PoET. Madam, not so, still have you one friend left. QUEEN COMMON-SENSE. Why, what art thou? PoET. Madam, I am a poet. VCE hs B B 186 PASQUIN QUEEN COMMON-SENSE. Whoever thou art, if thou’rt a friend to misery, Know Common-sense disclaims thee. PoET. I have been damned Because I was your foe, and yet I still Courted your friendship with my utmost art. QUEEN COMMON-SENSE. Fool, thou wert damned because thou didst’ pretend Thyself my friend: for hadst thou boldly dared Like Hurlothrumbo, to deny me quite; Or like an opera or pantomime, Professed the cause of Ignorance in public, Thou mightst have met with thy desired success ; But men ‘can’t ‘bear even A : : 7 Sz +f : a % r ine? ae 1 ShD HISTORICAL REGISTER key FOR THE YEAR 1736. aS ACTED AT THE NEW THEATRE IN THE HAYMARKET. FIRST ACTED IN MAY, 1737. fee ha lOr GHEE DEDICATION: AS no man hath a more stern and inflexible hatred to flattery than myself, it hath been usual with me to send most of my performances into the world without the ornament of those epistolary prefaces commonly called Dedications; a custom, however, highly censured by my _ bookseller, who affirms it a most unchristian practice: a patron is, says he, a kind of godfather to a book, and a good author ought as carefully to provide a patron to his works as a good parent should a godfather to his children: he carries this very far, and draws several resemblances between those two offices (for having, in the course of his trade with dramatic writers, purchased, at a moderate computation, the fee-simple of one hundred thousand similes, he is perhaps the most expert in their application, and most capable of showing likenesses, in things utterly unlike, of any man _ living), What, says he, does more service to a book, or raises curiosity in the reader, equal with——-Dedicated to his Grace the Duke of——, or the Right Honourable the Earl of——, in an advertisement? I think the patron here may properly be said Zo give a name to the book—and if he gives a present also, what doth he less than a godfather? which present, if the author applies to his own use, what doth he other than the parent? He proceeds to show how a bookseller is a kind of dry-nurse to our works, with other instances which I shall omit, having already said enough to prove the exact analogy between children and books, and of the method of providing for each; which, I think, affords a_ sufficient precedent for throwing the following piece on the public, it having been usual for several very prudent parents to act by their children in the same manner. lis. x. CG MeCN TION TO: THE PRUBLIC I HOPE you will pardon the presumption of this Dedication, since I really did not know in what manner to apply for your leave; and since I expect no present in return; (the reason, I conceive, which first introduced the ceremony of asking leave among Dedicators:) for surely it is somewhat absurd to ask a man leave to flatter him; and he must be a very impudent or simple fellow, or both, who will give it. Asking leave to dedicate, therefore, is asking whether you will pay for your Dedication, and in that sense I believe it understood by both authors and patrons. But farther, the very candid reception which you have given these pieces, pleads my excuse. The least civility to an author or his works hath been held, time immemorial, a just title to a Dedication, which is perhaps no.more than an honest return of flattery, and in this light 1 am certain no one ever had so great (I may call it) an obligation as myself, seeing that you have honoured this my performance with your presence every night of its exhibition, where you have never failed showing the greatest delight and appro- bation; nor am I less obliged to you for those eulogiums which you have been heard in all places to——but hold, I am afraid this is an ingenious way which authors have discovered to convey inward flattery to themselves, while outwardly they address it to their patron: wherefore I shall be silent on this head, having more reasons to give why I chose you to patronise these pieces: and First, The design with which they are writ; for though all dramatic entertainments are properly calculated for the public, a 196 DEDICATION TO THE PUBLIC yet these, I may affirm, more particularly belong to you: as your diversion is not merely intended by them, their design being to convey some hints, which may, if you please, be of infinite service in the present state of that theatrical world whereof they treat, and which is, I think, at present so far from flourishing as one could wish, that I have with concern observed some steps lately taken, and others too justly ap- prehended, that may much endanger the constitution of the British theatre: for though Mr. be a very worthy man and my very good friend, I cannot help thinking his manner of proceeding somewhat too arbitrary, and his method of buying actors at exorbitant prices to be of very ill conse- quence: for the town must reimburse him these expenses, on which account those advanced prices so much complained of must be always continued; which, though the’ people in their present flourishing state of trade and riches may very well pay, yet in worse times (if such can be supposed) I am afraid they may fall too heavy, the consequence of which I need not mention. Moreover, should any great genius produce a piece of most exquisite contrivance, and which would be highly relished by the public, though perhaps not agreeable to his own taste or private interest; if he should buy off the chief actors, such play, however excellent, must be un- avoidably sunk, and the public lose all the benefit thereof. Not to trouble the reader with more inconveniences arising from this Avgumentum Argentarium, many of which are obvious enough——lI shall only observe, that corruption has the same influence on all societies, all bodies, which it hath on corporeal bodies, where we see it always produce an entire destruction and total change; for which reason, who- ever attempteth to introduce corruption into any community doth much the same thing, and ought to be treated in much the same manner with him who poisoneth a fountain, in order to disperse a contagion, which he is sure every one will drink of. The last excuse I shall make for this presumption is the necessity I have of so potent a patron to defend me from the iniquitous surmises of a certain anonymous dialogous DEDICATION TO THE PUBLIC 197 author, who, in the Gazetteer of the 17th instant, has represented the Historical Register as aiming, in conjunction with the Miller of Mansfield, the overthrow of the m—— If this suggestion had been inserted in the Craftsman or Common-sense, or any of those papers which nobody reads, it might have passed unanswered; but as it appears in a paper of so general a reception as the Gazetteer, which lies in the window of almost every post-house in England, it behoves me, I think, in the most serious manner, to vindicate myself from aspersions of so evil a tendency to my future prospects. And here I must observe, that had not mankind been either very blind or very dishonest, I need not have publicly informed them that the Register is a ministerial pamphlet, calculated to infuse into the minds of the people a great opinion of their ministry, and thereby procure an employment for the Author, who has been often promised one, whenever he would write on that side. And first, Can any thing be plainer than the first stanza of the ode? This is a day,! in days of yore, Our fathers never saw before ; This is a day ’tis one to ten, Our sons will never see again. Plainly intimating that such times as these never were seen before, nor will ever be seen again; for which the present age are certainly obliged to their ministry. What can be meant by the scene of politicians, but to ridicule the absurd and inadequate notions persons among us, who have not the honour to know ’em, have of the ministry and their measures, nay, I have put some sentiments into the mouths of these characters which I was a little apprehensive were too low even for a conversation at an ale-house I hope the Gazetteer will not find any resem- blance here, as I hope he will not make such a compliment to any m——, as to suppose that such persons have been ever capable of the assurance of aiming at being at the head 1 For day in the first and third line, you may read man if you please. 198 DEDICATION TO THE PUBLIC of a great people, or to any nation, as to suspect ’em contentedly living under such an administration. The eagerness which these gentlemen express at applying all manner of evil characters to their patrons brings to my mind a story I have somewhere read: As two gentlemen were walking the street together, the one said to the other upon spying the figure of an ass hung out—Bob, Bob, look yonder, some impudent rascal has hung out your picture on a sign-post: the grave companion, who had the misfortune to be extremely short-sighted, fell into a violent rage, and calling for the master of the house, threatened to prosecute him for exposing his features in that public manner: the poor landlord, as you may well conceive, was extremely astonished, and denied the fact; upon which the witty spark, who had just mentioned the resemblance, appeals to the mob now assembled together, who soon smoked the jest, and agreed with him that the sign was the exact picture of the gentleman: at last a good-natured man, taking compassion of the poor figure, whom he saw the jest of the multitude, whispered in his ear; Sir, 1 see your eyes are bad, and that your friend is a rascal, and imposes on you; the sign hung out is the sign of an ass, nor will your picture be here unless you draw it yourself. But I ask pardon for troubling the reader with an impertinent story, which can be applied only in the above-mentioned instance to my present subject. I proceed in my defence to the scene of the patriots; a scene which I thought would have made my fortune, seeing that the favourite scheme of turning patriotism into a jest is so industriously pursued, and I will challenge all the ministerial advocates to show me, in the whole bundle of their writings, one passage where false patriotism (for I suppose they have not the impudence to mean any other) is set in a more contemptible and odious light than in the aforesaid scene. I hope too it will be remarked, that the politicians are represented as a set of blundering blockheads rather deserving pity than abhorrence, whereas the others are represented as a set of cunning, self-interested fellows, PePICAntIGN JO LHE PUBLIC 199 who for a little paltry bribe would give up the liberties and properties of their country. Here is the danger, here is the rock on which our constitution must, if ever it does, split. The liberties of a people have been subdued by the conquest of valour and force, and have been betrayed by the subtle and dexterous arts of refined policy, but these are rare in- stances ; for geniuses of this kind are not the growth of every age, whereas, if a general corruption be once introduced, and those who should be the guardians and bulwarks of our liberty, once find, or think they find, an interest in giving it up, no great capacity will be required to destroy it: on the contrary, the meanest, lowest, dirtiest fellow, if such a one should ever have the assurance in future ages to mimic power, and brow-beat his betters, will be as able, as Machiavel himself could have been, to root out the liberties of the bravest people. But I am aware I shall be asked, Who is this Quidam, that turns the patriots into ridicule, and bribes them out of their honesty? Who but the devil could act such a part? Is not this the light wherein he is every where described in Scripture, and the writings of our best divines! Gold hath been always his favourite bait wherewith he fisheth for sinners; and his laughing at the poor wretches he seduceth is as diabolical an attribute as any. Indeed it is so plain who is meant by this Quidam, that he who maketh any wrong application thereof, might as well mistake the name of Thomas for John, or old Nick for old Bob. I think I have said enough to assure every impartial person of my innocence, against all malicious insinuations ; and farther to convince them that I am a ministerial writer, (an honour I am highly ambitious of attaining) I shall pro- ceed now to obviate an opinion entertained by too many, that a certain person is sometimes the author, often the corrector of the press, and always the patron, of the Gazetteer. To show the folly of this supposition, I shall only insist, that all persons, though they should not afford him any extraordinary genius, nor any (the least) taste in polite literature, will grant me this datum, that the said 200 DE DIGALION A ONL LAU BIL certain person is a man of an ordinary capacity and a moderate share of common-sense: which if allowed, I think it will follow that it is impossible he should either write or countenance a paper written, not only without thé least glimmering of genius, the least pretension to taste, but in direct opposition to all common-sense whatever. If any one should ask me, How then is it carried on? I shall only answer with my politicians, I cannot tell, unless by the assistance of the old gentleman, just before mentioned, who would, I think, alone protect or patronise, as I think, indeed, he is the only person who could invent some of the schemes avowed in that paper; which, if it does not imme- diately disappear, I do intend shortly to attempt conjuring it down, intending to publish a paper in defence of the m y against the wicked, malicious, and sly insinuations conveyed in the said paper. You will excuse a digression so necessary to take off surmises which may prove so prejudicial to my fortune; which, however, if I should not be able to accomplish, I hope you will make me some amends for what I suffer by endeavouring your entertainment. The very great indulgence you have shown my performances at the little theatre, these two last years, has encouraged me to the proposal of a subscription for carrying on that theatre, for beautifying and enlarging it, and procuring a better company of actors. If you think proper to subscribe to these proposals, I assure you no labour shall be spared on my side, to entertain you in a cheaper and better manner than seems to be the intention of any other. If nature hath given me any talents at ridiculing vice and imposture, I shall not be indolent, nor afraid of exerting them, while the liberty of the press and stage subsists, that is to say, while we have any liberty left among us. I am, to the public, A most sincere Friend, And devoted Servant. DRAMATIS PERSON. MEDLEY . SOURWIT. LORD DAPPER. GROUND-IVY HEN, the Auctioneer MEN. APOLLO’S BASTARD SON . PISTOL QUIDAM . POLITICIANS PATRIOTS BANTER . DANGLE . MRS. SCREEN , MRS. BARTER. LADIES WOMEN. Prompter, Actors, &c. Mr. Roberts. Mr. Lacey, Mr. Ward, Mr. Jones. Mrs. Charke. Mr. Blakes. Mr, Davis. Mr. Smith. Mr. Jones. Mr. Topping. Mr. Woodburn. Mr. Smith. Mr. Machen. Mr. Topping. Mr. Machen. Mr. Pullen. Mr. Woodburn. Mr. Smith. Mr. Lowther. Mrs. Haywood. Miss Kawer. Mrs. Charke. Mrs. Haywood. Mrs. Lacey. Miss Jones. (igwu Mis TORICAL REGISTER FOR THE YEAR 1736. PCL J) SCENE I—TZzhe Play-house. Enter several PLAYERS. I PLAYER. Mr. Emphasis, good-morrow; you are early at the rehearsal this morning. EMPHASIS. Why, faith, Jack, our beer and beef sat but ill on my stomach, so I got up to try if I could not walk it off. I PLAYER. I wish I had any thing in my stomach to walk off; if matters do not get better with us shortly, my teeth will forget their office. 2 PLAYER. These are poor times, indeed, not like the days of Pasquin. I PLAYER. Oh! name ’em not! those were glorious days indeed, the days of beef and punch; my friends, when come there such again? 2 PLAYER. Who knows what this new author may produce? Faith, I like my part very well. 204 THE HISTORICALAREGISTER I PLAYER. Nay, if variety will please the town, I am sure there is enough of it; but I could wish, methinks, the satire had been a little stronger, a little plainer. 2 PLAYER. Now I think it is plain enough. 1 PLAYER. Hum! Ay, it is intelligible; but I would have it downright; ’gad, I fancy I could write a thing to succeed myself. 2 PLAYER. Ay; pry’thee, what subject wouldst thou write on? I PLAYER. Why no subject at all, sir; but I would have a humming deal of satire, and I would repeat in every page, that courtiers are cheats and don’t pay their debts, that lawyers are rogues, physicians blockheads, soldiers cowards, and ministers—— 2 PLAYER. What, what. ssiry I PLAYER. Nay, I’ll only name ’em, that’s enough to set the audience a hooting. 2 PLAYER. Zounds, sir, here is wit enough for a whole play in one speech. I PLAYER. For one play! why, sir, it’s all I have extracted out of above a dozen. 2 PLAYER. Who have we here? I PLAYER. Some gentlemen, I suppose, come to hear the rehearsal. Enter SOURWIT and LORD DAPPER. LORD DAPPER. Pray, gentlemen, don’t you rehearse the Historical Register this morning? I PLAYER. Sir, we expect the author every minute. SOURWIT. What is this Historical Register? is it a tragedy, or a comedy? I PLAYER. Upon my word, sir, I can’t tell. SOURWIT. Then I suppose you have no part in it? I PLAYER. Yes, sir, I have several; but——O, here is the author himself, I suppose he can tell, sir. SOURWIT. Faith, sir, that’s more than I suppose. FOR THE YEAR 1736 205 Enter MEDLEY. MEDLEY. My lord, your most obedient servant; this is a very great and unexpected favour indeed, my lord. Mr. Sourwit, I kiss your hands; I am very glad to see you here. SouRWIT. That’s more than you may be by and by, perhaps. LORD DAPPER. We are come to attend your rehearsal, sir; pray, when will it begin? MEDLEY. This very instant, my lord: gentlemen, I beg you would be all ready, and let the Prompter bring me some copies for these gentlemen. SouRWwIT. Mr. Medley, you know I am a plain speaker, so you will excuse any liberties I take. MEDLEY. Dear sir, you can’t oblige me more. SOURWIT.. Then, I must tell you, sir, I am a little staggered at the name of your piece; doubtless, sir, you know the rules of writing, and I can’t guess how you can bring the actions of a whole year into the circumference of four and twenty hours. MEDLEY. Sir, I have several answers to make to your objection; in the first place, my piece is not of a nature confined to any rules, as being avowedly irregular, but if it was otherwise, I think I could quote you precedents of plays that neglect them; besides, sir, if I comprise the whole actions of the year in half an hour, will you blame me, or those who have done so little in that time? My Register is not to be filled like those of vulgar news-writers, with trash for want of news; and, therefore, if I say little or nothing, you may thank those who have done little or nothing. Enter PROMPTER wth books. Oh, here are my _ books, SOURWIT. In print, already, Mr. Medley? MEDLEY. Yes, sir, it is the safest way, for if a man stays till he is damned, it is possible he never may get into print 206 THE AISFORICAL REGISTER at all; the town is capricious, for which reason always print as fast as you write, that if they damn your play, they may not damn your copy too. SouRWIT. Well, sir, and pray what is your design, your plot ? MEDLEY. Why, sir, I have several plots, some pretty deep, and some but shallow. SouRWIT. I hope, sir, they all conduce to the main design. MEDLEY. Yes, sir, they do. SOURWIT. Pray, sir, what is that? MEDLEY. To divert the town and bring full houses. SOURWIT. Pshaw! you misunderstand me, I mean what is your moral, your, your, your—— MEDLEY. Oh! sir, I comprehend you——Why, sir, my design is to ridicule the vicious and foolish customs of the age, and that in a fair manner, without fear, favour, or ill- nature, and without scurrility, ill-manners, or common-place; I hope to expose the reigning follies in such a manner, that men shall laugh themselves out of them before they feel that they are touched. SOURWIT. But what thread or connection can you have in this history ? For instance, how is your political connected with your theatrical ? MEDLEY. O very easily——-When my politics come to a farce, they very naturally lead me to the play-house, where, let me tell you, there are some politicians too, where there is lying, flattering, dissembling, promising, deceiving, and undermining, as well as in any court in Christendom. Enter a PLAYER. PLAYER. Won't you begin your rehearsal, sir? MEDLEY. Ay, ay, with all my heart; is the music ready for the prologue? SOURWIT. Music for the prologue! MEDLEY. Ay, sir, I intend to have every thing new. I had rather be the author of my own dulness, than the FOR THE YEAR 1736 207 publisher of other men’s wit; and really, Mr. Sourwit, the subjects for prologues are utterly exhausted: I think the general method has been either to frighten the audience with the author’s reputation, or to flatter them to give their applause, or to beseech them to it, and that in a manner that will serve for every play alike: now, sir, my prologue will serve for no play but my own, and to that I think nothing can be better adapted; for as mine is the history of the year, what can be a properer prologue than an Ode to the New Year? Sourwit. An Ode to the New Year? MEDLEY. Yes, sir, an Ode to the New Year———Come, begin, begin. Enter PROMPTER. PROMPTER. Sir, the prologue is ready. SOURWIT. Dear Medley, let me hear you read it; possibly it may be sung so fine, I may not understand a word of it. MEDLEY. Sir, you can’t oblige me more. eee LIGa IN TGV OY CLAIR, This is a day, in days of yore, Our fathers never saw before: This is a day, ’tis one to ten, Our sons will never see again. Then sing the day, And sing the song, And thus be merry All day long. This is the day, And that’s the night, When the sun shall be gay, And the moon shall be bright. The sun shall rise, All in the skies ; 208 THE TUSTORICAL REGISTER The moon shall go, All down below. Then sing the day, And sing the song, And thus be merry All day long. Ay, ay, come on, and sing it away. Enter Singers, who sing the Ode. MEDLEY. There, sir; there’s the very quintessence and cream of all the odes I have seen for several years last past. SOURWIT. Ay, sir, I thought you would not be the publisher of another man’s wit? MEDLEY. No more I an’, sir; for the devil of any wit did I ever see in any of them. SOURWIT. Oh! your most humble servant, sir. MEDLEY. Yours, sir, yours; now for my play. Prompter, are the politicians all ready at the table? PROMPTER. I’ll go and see, sir. [ Exct. MEDLEY. My first scene, Mr. Sourwit, lies in the island of Corsica, being at present the chief scene of politics of all Europe. Enter PROMPTER, PROMPTER. Sir, they are ready. MEDLEY. ‘Then draw the scene, and discover them. Scene draws and discovers five POLITICIANS sitting at a table. SOURWIT. Here’s a mistake in the print, Mr. Medley. I observe the second politician is the first person who speaks. MEDLEY. Sir, my first and greatest politician never speaks at all, he is a very deep man, by which you will observe, I convey this moral, that the chief art of a politician is to keep a secret, FOR THE YEAR 1736 209 SouRWIT. To keep his politics a secret I suppose you mean, MEDLEY. Come, sir, begin. 2 POLITICIAN. Is King Theodore returned yet ? 3 POLITICIAN. No, 2 POLITICIAN. When will he return? 3: POLITICIAN. I cannot tell. SOURWIT. This politician seems to me to know very little of the matter. MEDLEY. Zounds, sir, would you have him a prophet as well as a politician? You see, sir, he knows what’s past, and that’s all he ought to know; ’sblood, sir, would it be in the character of a politician to make him a conjurer? Go on, gentlemen: pray, sir, don’t interrupt their debates, for they are of great consequence. 2 POLITICIAN, These mighty preparations of the Turks are certainly designed against some place or other; now, the question is what place they are designed against? And that is a question which I cannot answer. 3 POLITICIAN. But it behoves us to be upon our guard. 4 POLITICIAN. It does, and the reason is, because we know nothing of the matter. BerOUITICIAN, ‘You say right, it is easy for a man to guard against dangers which he knows of; but to guard against dangers which nobody knows of requires a very great politician. MEDLEY. Now, sir, I suppose you think that nobody knows any thing. SOURWIT. Faith, sir, it appears so. MEDLEY. Ay, sir, but there is one who knows, that little gentleman, yonder in the chair, who says nothing, knows it all. SOURWIT. But how do you intend to convey this know- ledge to the audience? MEDLEY. Sir, they can read it in his looks; ’sblood, sir, must not a politician be thought a wise man without his giving instances of his wisdom? 5 POLITICIAN, Hang foreign affairs, let us apply ourselves to money. VOL. X, EE 210 THE AISTORICAL REGISTER OMNES. Ay, ay, ay. MEDLEY. Gentlemen, that over again—and be sure to snatch hastily at the money; you’re pretty . politicians truly. 5 POLITICIAN. Hang foreign affairs, let us apply ourselves to money. OMNES. Ay, ay, ay. 2 POLITICIAN. All we have to consider relating to money is how we shall get it. 3 POLITICIAN. I think we ought first to consider whether there is any to be got, which, if there be, I do readily agree that the next question is how to come at it. OMNES. Hum. SOURWIT. Pray, sir, what are these gentlemen in Corsica? MEDLEY. Why, sir, they are the ablest heads in the kingdom, and consequently the greatest men; for you may be sure all well-regulated governments, as I represent this of Corsica to be, will employ in their greatest posts men of the greatest capacity. : 2 POLITICIAN. I have considered the matter, and I find it must be by a tax. | to 3 POLITICIAN. I thought of that, and was considering what was not taxed already. 2 POLITICIAN. Learning ; suppose we put a tax upon learning. 3 POLITICIAN. Learning, it is true, is a useless commodity, but I think we had better lay it on ignorance; for learning being the property but of a very few, and those poor ones too, I am afraid we can get little among them; whereas ignorance will take in most of the great fortunes in the kingdom, OMNES. Ay, ay, ay. [Exeunt Politicians. _SOURWIT. Faith, it’s very generous in these gentlemen to tax themselves so readily. MEDLEY. Ay, and very wise too, to prevent the people’s grumbling, and they will have it all among themselves, SOURWIT. But what is become of the politicians? MEDLEY. They are gone, sir, they’re gone; they have FOR THE YEAR 1736 . 211 finished the business they met about, which was to agree on a tax; that being done—they are gone to raise it; and this, sir, is the full account of the whole history of Europe, as far as we know of it, comprised in one scene. SouRwWIT. The devil it is! Why, you have not mentioned one word of France, or Spain, or the Emperor. prep LEY. No,; sir, I turn*those over to the next year, by which time we may possibly know something what they are about; at present our advices are so very uncertain, I know not what to depend on; but come, sir, now you shall have a council of ladies. SOURWIT. Does this scene lie in Corsica too? MEDLEY. No, no, this lies in London——You know, sir, it would not have been quite so proper to have brought English politicians (of the male kind I mean) on the stage, because our politics are not quite so famous: but in female politicians, to the honour of my country-women I say it, I believe no country can excel us; come, draw the scene and discover the ladies. PROMPTER. Sir, they are not here; one of them is prac- tising above stairs with a dancing-master, and I can’t get her down. MEDLEY. I'll fetch ’em, I warrant you. © [ae SouRWIT. Well, my lord, what does your lordship think of what you have seen? LORD DAPPER. Faith, sir, I] did not observe it; but it’s damned stuff, I am sure. SOURWIT. I think so, and I hope your lordship will not encourage it. They are such men as your lordship, who must reform the age ; if persons of your exquisite and refined taste will give a sanction to politer entertainments, the town will soon be ashamed at what they do now. LORD DAPPER. Really this is a very bad house. SOURWIT. It is not indeed so large as the others, but I think one hears better in it. LORD DAPPER. Pox of hearing, one can’t see one’s self I mean; here are no looking-glasses. I love Lincoln’s Inn Fields for that reason better than any house in town. 212 THE AISTORICAL REGISTER SOURWIT. Very true, my lord; but I wish your lordship would think it worth your consideration, as the morals of a people depend, as has been so often and well proved, entirely on their public diversions, it would be of great con- sequence that those of the sublimest kind should meet with your lordship’s and the rest of the nobility’s countenance. LORD DAPPER. Mr. Sourwit, I am always ready to give my countenance to any thing of that kind, which might bring the best company together; for as one does not go to see the play but the company, I think that’s chiefly to be considered: and therefore I am always ready to countenance good plays. SOURWIT. No one isa better judge what is so than your lordship. LORD DAPPER. Not I, indeed, Mr. Sourwit——but as I am one half of the play in the Green-room talking to the actresses, and the other half in the boxes talking to the women of quality, I have an opportunity of seeing some- thing of the play, and perhaps may be as good a judge as another. Enter MEDLEY. MEDLEY. My lord, the ladies cannot begin yet, if your lordship will honour me in the Green-room, there you will find it pleasanter than upon this cold stage. LORD DAPPER. With all my heart——Come, Mr. Sourwit. SOURWIT. I attend your lordship. [Exeunt. PROMPTER. Thou art a sweet judge of plays, indeed! and yet it is in the power of such sparks as these to damn an honest fellow, both in his profit and reputation! [ Exzz, FOR THE YEAR 1736 213 ACT II.—SCENE I. Enter MEDLEY, LORD DAPPER, SOURWIT, avd PROMPTER. MEDLEY. Come, draw the scene, and discover the ladies in council; pray, my lord, sit. The scene draws and discovers four Ladies. SOURWIT. What are these ladies assembled about? MEDLEY. Affairs of great importance, as you will see—— Please to begin, all of you. [Zhe Ladies all speak together. ' ALL LADIES. Was you at the opera, madam, last night ? 2 LaDy. Who can miss an opera while Farinello stays? 3 LabDy. Sure he’s the charmingest: creature. 4 LADY. He’s every thing in the world one could wish. 1 LaDy. Almost every thing one could wish. 2 LADY. They say there’s a lady in the city has a child by him. AAC LADIES. Ha,-ha, ha! 1 LADY. Well, it must be charming to have a child by him. 3 LApy. Madam, I met a lady in a visit the other day with three. ALL LADIES. All Farinello’s? 3 Lapy. All Farinello’s, all in wax. 1 LaDy. O Gemini! Who makes them? I’Il send and bespeak half a dozen to-morrow morning. 2 Lapy. I’ll have as many as I can cram into a coach with me. SourwIT. Mr. Medley, sir, is this history? this must be invention. MEDLEY. Upon my word, sir, it’s fact, and I take it to be the most extraordinary accident that has happened in the whole year, and as well worth recording. Faith, sir, let me tell you, I take it to be ominous, for if we go on to improve in luxury, effeminacy and debauchery, as we 214 THE HISTORICAL REGISTER have done lately, the next age, for aught I know, may be more like the children of squeaking Italians than hardy Britons. ALL LaApDIESs. Don’t interrupt us, dear sir. I LADY. What mighty pretty company they must be. 2 LADY. Oh, the prettiest company in the world. 3 Lapy. If one could but teach them to sing like their father. 4 LaDy. I am afraid my husband won’t let me keep them, for he hates I should be fond of any thing but himself, ALL LADIES. O the unreasonable creature ! 1 Lapy. If my husband was to make any objection to my having ’em, I’d run away from him, and take the dear babies with me. MEDLEY. Come, enter beau Dangle, Enter DANGLE, DANGLE. Fie upon it, Ladies, what are you doing here? Why are not you at the auction? Mr. Hen has been in the pulpit this half hour. 1 Lapy. Oh, dear Mr. Hen, I ask his pardon, I never miss him. 2 LADY. What’s to be sold to-day ? I LADY, Oh, I never mind that; there will be “allmtne world there. DANGLE. You'll find it almost impossible to get in. ALL LADIES. Oh! I shall be quite miserable if I don’t get in. DANGLE. Then you must not lose a moment. ALL LADIES, O! not a moment for the world. [Exeunt Ladies, MEDLEY. There, they are gone. SOURWIT. I am glad on’'t with all my heart. LorD DAPPER. Upon my word, Mr. Medley, that last is an exceeding good scene, and full of a great deal of politeness, good sense, and philosophy, FPORPLHE, YEAR 1736 215 MEDLEY. It’s nature, my lord, it’s nature. SouRWIT. Faith, sir, the ladies are much obliged to you. MEDLEY. Faith, sir, it’s more than I desire such ladies, as I represent here, should be; as for the nobler part of the sex, for whom I have the greatest honour, their characters can be no better set off, than by ridiculing that light, trifling, giddy-headed crew, who are a scandal to their own sex, and a curse on ours. PROMPTER. Gentlemen, you must make room, for the curtain must be let down, to prepare the auction-room. MEDLEY. My lord, I believe you will be best before the curtain, for we have but little room behind, and a great deal to do. SOURWIT. Upon my word, Mr. Medley, I must ask you the same question which one of your ladies did just now; what do you intend to sell at this auction, the whole stock -in trade of some milliner or mercer who has left off business ? MEDLEY. Sir, I intend to sell such things as were never sold in any auction before, nor ever will again: I can assure you, Mr. Sourwit, this scene, which I look on as the best in the whole performance, will require a very deep attention; sir, if you should take one pinch of snuff during the whole scene, you- will lose a joke by it, and yet they lie pretty deep too, and may escape obser- vation from a moderate understanding, unless very closely attended to. SouRWIT. I hope, however, they don’t lie as deep as the dumb gentleman’s politics did in the first act; if so, nothing but an inspired understanding can come at ’em. MEDLEY, Sir, this scene is writ in allegory; and though I have endeavoured to make it as plain as_ possible, yet all allegory will require a strict attention to be understood, sir. PROMPTER. Sir, every thing is ready. MEDLEY. Then draw up the curtain—— Come, enter Mrs, Screen and Mrs, Barter. 216 THE HISTORICALAEREGISTER THEA UGE Ng SCENE—Ax Auction Room, a Pulpit and Forms placed, and several people walking about, some seated near the Fulpit. Enter MRS. SCREEN and MRS. BARTER. MkS, SCREEN. Dear Mrs. Barter! Mrs. BARTER. Dear madam, you are early to-day? Mrs. SCREEN. Oh, if one does not get near the pulpit, one does nothing, and I intend to buy a great deal to-day. I believe I shall buy the whole auction, at least if things go cheap ; you won't bid against me? Mrs. BARTER. You know I never bid for any thing. Enter BANTER and DANGLE. BANTER. That’s true, Mrs. Barter, I’ll be your evidence. Mrs. SCREEN. Are you come? now I suppose we shall have fine bidding; I don’t expect to buy cheaper than at a shop. BANTER. That’s unkind, Mrs. Screen, you know I never bid against you: it would be cruel to bid against a lady who frequents auctions only with a design one day or other to make one great auction of her own. No, no, I will not prevent the filling your warehouse; I assure you, I bid against no haberdashers of all wares. MRS. BARTER. You are a mighty civil person, truly. BANTER. You need not take up the cudgels, madam, who are of no more consequence at an auction than a mayor at a sessions; you only come here, where you have nothing to do, to show people you have nothing to do any where else. Mrs. BARTER. I don’t come to say rude things to all the world as you do. BANTER. No, the world may thank Heaven, that did not give you wit enough to do that. FOR THE YEAR 1736 217 Mrs. SCREEN. Let him alone, he will have his jest. MRS. BARTER. You don’t think I mind him, I hope; but pray, sir, of what great use is your friend Mr. Dangle here ? BANTER. Oh, he is of very great use to all women of understanding. DANGLE. Ay, of what use am I, pray? BANTER. To keep ’em at home, that they may not hear the silly things you say to ’em. MRS. SCREEN. I hope, Mr. Banter, you will not banish all people from places where they are of no consequence ; you will allow ’em to go to an assembly, or a masquerade, without either playing, dancing, or intriguing; you will let people go to an opera without any ear, to a play without any taste, and to a church without any religion? Enter MR. HEN, Auctioneer (bowing). Mrs. SCREEN. Oh! dear Mr. Hen, I am glad you are come, you are horrible late to-day. HEN. Madam, I am just mounting the pulpit; I hope you like the catalogue, ladies? Mrs. SCREEN. There are some good things here, if you are not too dilatory with your hammer. BANTER. Boy, give me a catalogue? HEN. [Ju the pulpit.| I dare swear, gentlemen and ladies, this auction will give general satisfaction; it is the first of its kind which I ever had the honour to exhibit, and I believe I may challenge the world to produce some of the curiosities which this choice cabinet contains: A catalogue of curiosities, which were collected by the indefatigable pains of that celebrated virtuoso, Peter Humdrum, Esq., which will be sold by auction by Christopher Hen, on Monday, the 21st day of March, beginning at Lot 1. Gentlemen and ladies, this is Lot 1. A most curious remnant of Political Honesty. Who puts it up, gentlemen? It will make you a very good cloak, you see it’s both sides alike, so you may VOL. X. Boek 218 THE HISTORICAL REGISTER turn it as often as you will——Come, five pounds for this curious remnant: I assure you several great men have made their birthday suits out of the same piece——It will wear for ever, and never be the worse for wearing——-Five pounds is bid —— nobody more than five pounds for this curious piece of Political Honesty, five pounds, no more [Anocks | Lord Both-Sides. . Lot’ 2. A most delicate piece of Patriotism, gentlemen. Who bids? ten pounds for this piece of Patriotism ? I COURTIER. I would not wear it for a thousand pounds. HEN. Sir, I assure you, several gentlemen at court have worn the same; it’s quite a different thing within to what it is without. I COURTIER. Sir, it is prohibited goods, I sha’n’t run the risk of being brought into Westminster Hall for wearing it. HEN. You take it for the Old Patriotism, whereas it is indeed like that in nothing but the cut; but alas! sir, there is a great difference in the stuff——But, sir, I don't propose this for a town-suit, this is only proper for the country ; consider, gentlemen, what a figure this will make at an election——-Come, five pounds——One guinea put Patriotism by. BANTER. Ay, put it by, one day or other it may be in fashion. | HEN. Lot 3. Three grains of Modesty: Come, ladies, consider how scarce this valuable commodity is. MrS. SCREEN. Yes, and out of fashion too, Mr. Hen. HEN. I ask your pardon, madam, it is true French, I assure you, and never changes colour on any account—— Half a crown for all this Modesty——-Is there not one lady in the room who wants any Modesty ? I LADY. Pray, sir, what is it? for I can’t see it at this distance. HEN. It cannot be seen at any distance, madam, but it is a beautiful powder which makes a fine wash for the complexion. Mrs. SCREEN. I thought you said it was true French, and would not change the colour of the skin? FOR THE VEAR 1736 219 HEN. No, it will not, madam; but it serves mighty well to blush behind a fan with, or to wear under a lady’s mask at a masquerade——What, nobody bid——Well, lay Modesty aside——Lot 4. One bottle of Courage formerly in the possession of Lieutenant-Colonel Ezekiel Pipkin, citizen, alderman and tallow-chandler——What, is there no officer of the trained-bands here? Or it will serve an officer of the army as well in time of peace, nay, even in war, gentlemen ; it will serve all of you who sell out. 1 OFFICER. Is the bottle whole? is there no crack in it? HEN. None, sir, I assure you; though it has been in many engagements in Tothill Fields; nay, it has served a campaign or two in Hyde Park, since the alderman’s death ——it will never waste while you stay at home, but it evaporates immediately if carried abroad. I OFFICER. Damn me, J don’t want it; but a man can’t have too much Courage——Three shillings for it. HEN. Three shillings are bid for this bottle of Courage. I BEAU. Four. BANTER. What do you bid for Courage for? 1 BEAU. Not for myself, but I have a commission to buy it for a lady. 1 OFFICER. Five. HEN. Five shillings, five shillings for all this Courage ; nobody more than five shillings? [mocks] your name, sir? I OFFICER. Mackdonald O’Thunder. HEN. Lot 5, and Lot 6. All the Wit lately belonging to Mr. Hugh Pantomime, composer of entertainments for the play-houses, and Mr. William Goosequil, composer of political papers in defence of a ministry; shall I put up these together ? BANTER. Ay, it is a pity to part them. Where are they? HEN. Sir, in the next room, where any gentleman may see them, but they are too heavy to bring in; there are near three hundred volumes in folio. BANTER. Put them by, who the devil would bid for them unless he was the manager of some house or other? The town has paid enough for their works already. 220 THE HISTORICAL REGISTER HEN. Lot 7. A very clear Conscience, which has been worn by a judge and a bishop. Mrs. SCREEN. Is it as clean as if it was new? HEN. Yes, no dirt will stick to it, and pray observe how capacious it is; it has one particular quality; put as much as you will into it, it is never full; come, gentlemen, don’t be afraid to bid for this, for whoever has it will never be poor. BEAU. One shilling for it. HEN. O fie, sir, I am sure you want it, for if you had any Conscience, you would put it up at more than that: come, fifty pound for this Conscience. BANTER. Ill give fifty pound to get rid of my Con- science, with all my heart. HEN. Well, gentlemen, I see you are resolved not to bid for it, so I’ll lay it by: come, Lot 8, a very consider- able quantity of Interest at Court; come, a hundred pound for this Interest at Court. OMNES. For me, Mr. Hen! HEN. A hundred pound is bid in a hundred places, gentlemen. BEAU. Two hundred pound. HEN. Two hundred pound, two hundred and fifty, three hundred pound, three hundred and fifty, four hundred, five hundred, six hundred, a thousand; a thousand pound is bid, gentlemen; nobody more than a thousand pounds for this Interest at Court? nobody more than one thousand? [Anocks| Mr. Littlewit. BANTER. Damn me, I know a shop where I can buy it for less, LORD DAPPER. Egad, you took me in, Mr. Medley, I could not help bidding for it. MEDLEY. It’s a sure sign it’s nature, my lord, and I should not be surprised to see the whole audience stand up and bid for it too. HEN. All the Cardinal Virtues, Lot 9. Come, gentlemen, put in these Cardinal Virtues. GENTLEMAN, Eighteen pence. MOR THE YEAR 1736 ol HEN. Eighteen pence is bid for these Cardinal Virtues ; nobody more than eighteen pence? Eighteen pence for all these Cardinal Virtues, nobody more? All these Virtues, gentlemen, are going for eighteen pence; perhaps there is not so much more Virtue in the world, as here is, and all going for eighteen pence: [£zocks] your name, sir? GENTLEMAN. Sir, here’s a mistake; I thought you had said a Cardinal’s Virtues; ’sblood, sir, I thought to have bought a pennyworth ; here’s Temperance and Chastity, and a pack of stuff that I would not give three farthings for. HEN. Well, lay ‘em ‘by: Lot 10, and Lot I1, a .great deal of Wit, and a little Common-sense. BANTER. Why do you put up these together? they have no relation to each other. HEN. Well, the Sense by itself then: Lot Io, a little Common-sense——I assure you, gentlemen, this is a very valuable commodity ; come, who puts it in? MEDLEY. You observe, as valuable as it is, nobody bids. I take this, if I may speak in the style of a great writer, to be a most emphatical silence; you see, Mr. Sourwit, no one speaks against this lot, and the reason nobody bids for it, is because every one thinks he has it. ieee ay it by, Ill keep it myself: Lot 12. [Drum beats. SOURWIT. Heyday! What’s to be done now, Mr. Medley ? MEDLEY. Now, sir, the sport begins. Enter a GENTLEMAN /aughing. [Huzza within. BANTER. What’s the matter? GENTLEMAN. There’s a sight without would kill all man- kind with laughing: Pistol is run mad, and thinks himself a great man, and he’s marching through the streets with a drum and fiddles. BANTER. Please heaven, I’ll go and see this sight. [ Ext. OMNES. And so will I. [ Exeunt. 222 THE FAISTORICAL REGISTER HEN. Nay, if every one else goes, I don’t know why I should: stay behind. LORD DAPPER. Mr. Sourwit, we’ll go too. MEDLEY. If your lordship will have but a little patience till the scene be changed, you shall see him on the stage. SOURWIT. Is not this jest a little over-acted ? MEDLEY. I warrant, we don’t over-act him half so much as he does his parts; though ’tis not so much his acting capacity which I intend to exhibit as his ministerial. SouRWIT. His ministerial ! MEDLEY. Yes, sir; you may remember I told you before my rehearsal that there was a strict resemblance between the states political and theatrical; there is a ministry in the latter as well as the former; and I believe as weak a ministry as any poor kingdom could ever boast of; parts are given in the latter to actors, with much the same regard to capacity, as places in the former have sometimes been, in former ages I mean; and though the public damn both, yet while they both receive their pay, they laugh at the public behind the scenes; and if one considers the plays that come from one part, and the writings from the other, one would be apt to think the same authors were retained in both. But come, change the scene into the street, and then enter Pistol cum suis———Hitherto, Mr. Sourwit, as we have had only to do with inferior characters, such as beaus and tailors, and so forth, we have dealt in the prosaic; now we are going to introduce a more considerable person, our muse will rise in her style: now, sir, for a taste of the sublime. Come, enter Pistol. [Drum beats, and Fiddles play. Enter PISTOL and Mob. PISTOL. Associates, brethren, countrymen, and friends, Partakers with us in this glorious enterprise, Which for our consort we have undertaken ; It grieves us much, yes, by the gods it does! That we whose great ability and parts Have raised us to this pinnacle of power, FOR THE YEAR 1736 i) ty Oo Entitling us prime minister theatrical ; That we should with an upstart of the stage Contend successless on our consort’s side; But though by just hereditary right We claim a lawless power, yet for some reasons, Which to ourself we keep as yet concealed ; Thus to the public deign we to appeal: Behold how humbly the great Pistol kneels. Say then, Oh Town, is it your royal will That my great consort represent the part Of Polly Peachum in the Beggar’s Opera? [Mob fess. Thanks to the town, that hiss speaks their assent ; Such was the hiss that spoke the great applause Our mighty father met with, when he brought His riddle on the stage; such was the hiss Welcomed his Cesar to th’ Egyptian shore; Such was the hiss in which great John should have expired : But, wherefore do I try in vain to number Those glorious hisses, which from age to age Our family has borne triumphant from the stage ? MEDLEY. Get thee gone for the prettiest hero that ever was shown on any stage. [EAxzt Pistol. SOURWIT. Short and sweet, faith; what, are we to have no more of him? | MEDLEY. Ay, ay, sir: he’s only gone to take a little breath. LORD DAPPER. If you please, sir, in the mean time, we'll go take a little fire, for ’tis confounded cold upon the stage. MEDLEY. I wait upon your lordship: stop the rehearsal a few moments, we’ll be back again instantly. [Exeunt. THE HISTORICAL AEG S31 fie tS iS) aS ACT III.—SCENE I. Enter MEDLEY, SOURWIT, azad LORD DAPPER. MEDLEY. Now, my lord, for my modern Apollo: come, make all things ready, and draw the scene as soon as you can. SOURWIT. Modern, why modern? You common-place satirists are always endeavouring to persuade us that the age we live in is worse than any other has been, whereas man- kind have differed very little since the world began ; for one age has been as bad as another. MEDLEY. Mr. Sourwit, I do not deny that men have been always bad enough; vice and folly are not the invention of our age: but I will maintain, that what I intend to ridicule in the following scene is the whole and sole production and invention of some people now living; and faith, let me tell you, though perhaps the public may not be the better for it, it is an invention exceeding all the discoveries of every philosopher or mathematician from the beginning of the world to this day. SOURWIT. Ay, pray, what is it? MEDLEY. Why, sir, it is a discovery, lately found out, that a man of great parts, learning, and virtue, is fit for no employment whatever; that an estate renders a man unfit to be trusted; that being a blockhead is a qualification for business ; that honesty is the only sort of folly for which a man ought to be utterly neglected and contemned. And— But here is the inventor himself. Scene draws, and discovers APOLLO in a great chair, surrounded by Attendants. Come, bring him forward, that the audience may see and hear him: you must know, sir, this is a bastard of Apollo, begotten on that beautiful nymph Moria, who sold oranges FOR THE YEAR 1736 225 to Thespis’s company, or rather cartload, of comedians: and, being a great favourite of his father’s, the old gentleman settled upon him the entire direction of all our play-houses and poetical performances whatever. APOLLO. Prompter. PROMPTER. Sir. APOLLO. Is there any thing to be done? PROMPTER. Yes, sir, this play to be cast. APOLLO. Give it me. The life and death of King John, written by Shakespeare: who can act the king? PROMPTER. Pistol, sir, he loves to act it behind the scenes. APOLLO. Here are a parcel of English lords. PROMPTER. Their parts are but of little consequence; I will take care to cast them. APOLLO. Do; but be sure you give them to actors who will mind their cues — Faulconbridge — What sort of a character is he? PROMPTER. Sir, he is a warrior, my cousin here will do him very well. I PLAYER. I do a warrior! I never learnt to fence. APOLLO. No matter, you will have no occasion to fight ; can you look fierce, and speak well ? I PLAYER. Boh! APOLLO. I would not desire a better warrior in the house than yourself. Robert Faulconbridge What is this Robert ? PROMPTER. Really, sir, I don’t well know what he is, his chief desire seems to be for land, I think; he is no very considerable character, anybody may do him well enough; or if you leave him quite out, the play will be little the worse for it. APOLLO. Well, I’ll leave it to you Peter of Pomfret, a prophet——have you anybody that looks like a prophet? PROMPTER. I have one that looks like a fool. APpoLLo. He’ll do—Philip of France? PROMPTER. I have cast all the French parts except the ambassador. VOL. X. GG 226 THE HISTORICAL REGISTER APOLLO. Who shall do it? His part is but short; have you never a good genteel figure, and one that can dance? For, as the English are the politest people in Europe, it will be mighty proper that the ambassador should be able at his arrival to entertain them with a jig or two. PROMPTER. Truly, sir, here are abundance of dancing- masters in the house, who do little or nothing for their money. APOLLO. Give it to one of them: see that he has a little drollery though in him; for Shakespeare seems to have intended him as a ridiculous character, and only to make the audience laugh. SOURWIT. What’s that, sir? Do you affirm that Shakespeare intended the ambassador Chatilion a ridiculous character ? MEDLEY. No, sir, I don’t. SOURWIT. Oh, sir, your humble servant, then I misunder- stood you; I thought I had heard him say so. MEDLEY. Yes, sir, but I shall not stand to all he says. SOURWIT. But, sir, you should not put a wrong sentiment into the mouth of the god of wit. MEDLEY. I tell you he is the god only of modern wit, and he has a very just right to be god of most of the modern wits that I know; of some who are liked for their wit; of some who are preferred for their wit; of some who live by their wit; of those ingenious gentlemen who damn plays, and those who write them too, perhaps. Here comes one of his votaries; come, enter, enter — Enter Mr. Ground-Ivy. Enter GROUND-IVY. GROUND-Ivy. What are you doing here? APOLLO. I am casting the parts in the tragedy of King John. GROUND-Ivy. Then you are casting the parts in a tragedy that won’t do. APOLLO. How, sir? Was it not written by Shakespeare, and was not Shakespeare one of the greatest geniuses that ever lived ? FOR THE VEAR 1736 227 GROUND-Ivy. No, sir. Shakespeare was a pretty fellow, and said some things which only want a little of my licking to do well enough; King John, as now writ, will not do But a word in your ear, I will make him do. APOLLO. How? GROUND-Ivy. By alteration, sir: it was a maxim of mine, when I was at the head of theatrical affairs, that no play, though ever so good, would do without alteration —— For instance, in the play before us, the bastard Faulconbridge is a most effeminate character, for which reason I would cut him out, and put all his sentiments in the mouth of Con- stance, who is so much properer to speak to them——Let me tell you, Mr. Apollo, propriety of character, dignity of diction, and emphasis of sentiment, are the things I chiefly consider on these occasions. PROMPTER. I am only afraid as Shakespeare is so popular an author, and you, asking your pardon, so unpopular—— GROUND-Ivy. Damn me, I’ll write to the town and desire them to be civil, and that in so modest a manner, that an army of Cossacks shall be melted: I’ll tell them that no actors are equal to me, and no authors ever were superior: and how do you think I can insinuate that in a modest manner ? PROMPTER. Nay, faith, I can’t tell. GROUND-Ivy. Why, I'll tell them that the former only tread on my heels, and that the greatest among the latter have been damned as well as myself; and after that, what do you~ think of your popularity? I can tell you, Mr. Prompter, I have seen things carried in the house against the voice of the people before to-day. APOLLO. Let them hiss, let them hiss, and grumble as much as they please, as long as we get their money. MEDLEY. There, sir, is the sentiment of a great man, and worthy to come from the great Apollo himself. SOURWIT. He’s worthy his sire, indeed, to think of this gentleman for altering Shakespeare. MEDLEY. Sir, I will maintain this gentleman as proper as any man in the kingdom for the business. 228 THE HISTORICAL REGISTER SouRWIT. Indeed! MEDLEY. Ay, sir, for as Shakespeare is already good enough for people of taste, he must be altered to the palates of those who have none; and if you will grant that, who can be properer to alter him for the worse ? But if you are so zealous in old Shakespeare’s cause, perhaps you may find by and by all this come to nothing——Now for Pistol. PISTOL enters, and overturns his Father. GROUND-Ivy. Pox on’t, the boy treads close on my heels in a literal sense. PISTOL. Your pardon, sir, why will you not obey Your son’s advice, and give him still his way ? For you, and all who will oppose his force, Must be o’erthrown in this triumphant course. SOURWIT. I hope, sir, your Pistol is not intended to burlesque Shakespeare. MEDLEY. No, sir, I have too great an honour for Shake- speare to think of burlesquing him, and to be sure of not burlesquing him, I will never attempt to alter him for fear of burlesquing him by accident, as perhaps some others have done. LORD DAPPER. Pistol is the young captain. MEDLEY. My lord, Pistol is every insignificant fellow in town, who fancies himself of great consequence, and is of none; he is my Lord Pistol, Captain Pistol, Counsellor Pistol, Alderman Pistol, Beau Pistol, and——and——Odso! what was I going to say? Come, go on. APOLLO. Prompter, take care that all things well go on. We will retire, my friend, and read King John. [Lxeunt. SOURWIT. To what purpose, sir, was Mr. Pistol introduced ? MEDLEY. To no purpose at all, sir; it’s all in character, sir, and plainly shows of what mighty consequence he is— And there ends my article from the theatre. SOURWIT.. Heyday! What’s become of your two Pollys? FOR THE YEAR 1736 229 MEDLEY. Damned, sir, damned; they were damned at my first rehearsal, for which reason I have cut them out ; and to tell you the truth, I think the town has honoured ‘em enough with talking of ’em for a whole month; though, faith, I believe it was owing to their having nothing else to talk of. Well, now for my patriots—You will observe, Mr. Sourwit, that I place my politicians and my patriots at opposite ends of my piece, which I do, sir, to show the wide difference between them; I begin with my politicians, to signify that they will always have the preference in the world of patriots, and I end with patriots to leave a good relish in the mouths of my audience. SOURWIT. Ay; by your dance of patriots, one would think you intended to turn patriotism into a jest. MEDLEY. So I do—But don’t you observe I conclude the whole with a dance of patriots? which plainly intimates, that when patriotism is turned into a jest, there is an end of the whole play: come, enter four patriots——You observe I have not so many patriots as politicians; you will collect from thence that they are not so plenty. SOURWIT. Where does the scene lie now, sir? MEDLEY. In Corsica, sir, all in Corsica. Enter four PATRIOTS from different doors, who meet in the centre and shake hands. SoURWIT. These patriots seem to equal your greatest politicians in their silence. MEDLEY. Sir, what they think now cannot well be spoke, but you may conjecture a great deal from their shaking their heads; they will speak by and by——as soon as they are a little heated with wine: you cannot, however, expects any great speaking in this scene, for though I do not make my patriots politicians, I don’t make them fools. SOURWIT. But, methinks, your patriots are a set of shabby fellows. MEDLEY. They are the cheaper dressed; besides, no man can be too low for a patriot, though perhaps it is possible he may be too high. 230 THE HISTORICAL REGISTER I PATRIOT. Prosperity to Corsica. 2 PATRIOT. Liberty and property. 3 PATRIOT. Success to trade. 4 PATRIOT. Ay, to trade—to trade—particularly to my shop. SOURWIT. Why do you suffer that actor to stand laughing behind the scenes, and interrupt your rehearsal ? MEDLEY. O, sir, he ought to be there, he’s a laughing in his sleeve at the patriots; he’s a very considerable character —and has much to do by and by. SOURWIT. Methinks the audience should know that, or perhaps they may mistake him as I did, and hiss him. MEDLEY. If they should, he is a pure impudent fellow, and can stand the hisses of them all; I chose him particularly for the part—Go on, Patriots. I PATRIOT. Gentlemen, I think this our island of Corsica is in an ill state: I do not say we are actually in war, for that we are not; but however we are threatened with it daily, and why may not the apprehension of a war, like other evils, be worse than the evil itself? for my part, this I will say, this I will venture to say, that Jet what will happen I will drink a health to peace. MEDLEY. This gentleman is the noisy patriot, who drinks and roars for his country, and never does either good or harm in it—The next is the cautious patriot. 2 PATRIOT. Sir, give me your hand; there’s truth in what you say, and I will pledge you with all my soul, but remember, it is all under the rose. 3 PATRIOT. Lookye, gentlemen, my shop is my country. I always measure the prosperity of the latter by that of the former. My country is either richer or poorer, in my opinion, as my trade rises or falls; therefore, sir, I cannot agree with you that a war would be disserviceable: on the contrary, I think it the only way to make my country flourish ; for as 1 am a _ sword-cutler, it would make my shop flourish, so here’s to war. MEDLEY. This is the self-interested patriot; and now you shall hear the fourth and last kind, which is the indolent FOR THE YEAR 1736 231 patriot, one who acts as I have seen a prudent man in company fall asleep at the beginning of a fray, and never wake till the end on’t. 4 PATRIOT. [Waking.| WHere’s to peace or war, I do not care which. SOURWIT. So this gentleman being neutral, peace has it two to one. | MEDLEY. Perhaps neither shall have it, perhaps I have found a way to reconcile both parties: but go on. I PATRIOT. Can any one, who is a friend to Corsica, wish for war in our present circumstances ?>——TI desire to ask you all one question, are we not a set of miserable poor dogs? OMNES. Ay, ay. 3 PATRIOT. That we are sure enough, that nobody will deny. Enter QUIDAM. QUIDAM. Yes, sir, I deny it. [AW start.] Nay, gentle- men, let me not disturb you, I beg you will all sit down. I am come to drink a glass with you—Can Corsica be poor while there is this in it? [Lays a purse on the table.| Nay, be not afraid of it, gentlemen, it is honest gold I assure you; you are a set of poor dogs, you agree; I say you are not, for this is all yours, there [Pours it on the table], take it among you. I PATRIOT. And what are we to do for it? QUIDAM. Only say you are rich, that’s all. -OMNEsS. Oh, if that be all! [Zhey snatch up the money. QuIDAM. Well, sir, what is your opinion now? tell me freely. I PATRIOT. I will; a man may be in the wrong through ignorance, but he’s a rascal who speaks with open eyes against his conscience——I own I thought we were poor, but, sir, you have convinced me that we are rich. OMNES. We are all convinced. QUIDAM. Then you are all honest fellows, and here is to your healths; and, since the bottle is out, hang sorrow, cast away care, e’en take a dance, and I will play you a tune on the fiddle. 32 THE HISTORICAL PAG Ss Loc, 2 OMNES. Agreed. 1 PATRIOT. Strike up when you will, we are ready to attend your motions. [Dance here; Quidam dances out, and they all dance after him. MEDLEY. Perhaps there may be something intended by this dance which you don’t take. SOURWIT. Ay, what, pr’ythee? MEDLEY. Sir, every one of these patriots have a hole in their pockets, as Mr. Quidam the fiddler there knows; so that he intends to make them dance till all the money is fallen through, which he will pick up again, and so not lose one halfpenny by his generosity; so far from it, that he will get his wine for nothing, and the poor people, alas! out of their own pockets, pay the whole reckoning. This, sir, I think is a very pretty Pantomime trick, and an in- genious burlesque on all the fourberies which the great Lun has exhibited in all his entertainments: And so ends my play, my farce, or what you please to call it. May I hope it has your lordship’s approbation ? LORD DAPPER. Very pretty, indeed ; indeed ’tis very pretty. MEDLEY. Then, my lord, I hope I shall have your en- couragement; for things in this town do not always succeed according to their merit; there is a vogue, my lord, which if you will bring me into, you will lay a lasting obligation on me: and you, Mr. Sourwit, I hope, will serve me among the critics, that I may have no elaborate treatise writ to prove that a farce of three acts is not a regular play of five. Lastly, to you, Gentlemen, whom I have not the honour to know, who have pleased to grace my rehearsal; and you, Ladies, whether you be Shakespeare’s ladies, or Beaumont and Fletcher’s ladies, I hope you will make allowances for a rehearsal, And kindly all report us to the town ; No borrowed, nor no stolen goods we’ve shown, If witty, or if dull, our play’s our own. o ae e cia. = Ja - “im - ~ a 7 Ey x _ 77 + ue ; f =i . - _/* V-y- * a ne ae ALS 7 he Te ne o ‘ 7 - ° PA WiRave D1.C.E fee An rA RCE: AS IT WAS D—MNED AT THE THEATRE ROYAL, IN DRURY LANE. DRAMATIS PERSON. PLUTO. EURYDICE. — ORPHEUS. ‘ CHARON. PROSERPINE. Guosts, &c. — ree) 1 oe - ‘to Sete Sle Rall = ee, : 7 py aa as OLED ean ey meu Rye te i [Zhe music bell rings.] Enter the AUTHOR wz a hurry. A CRITIC following. AUTHOR. Hold, hold, Mr. Chetwood; don’t ring for the overture yet, the devil is not dressed. He has but just put on his cloven foot. CRITIC. Well, sir, how do you find yourself? In what state are your spirits ? AUTHOR. Oh! never better. If the audience are but in half so good a humour, I warrant for the success of my farce. Critic. I wish it may succeed; but as it is built (you say) on so ancient a story as that of Orpheus and Eury- dice, I fear some part of the audience may not be acquainted with it. Would it not have been advisable to have writ a sheet or two by a friend, addressed to the spectators of Eurydice, and let them a little into the matter? AUTHOR. No, no; any man may know as much of the story as myself, only by looking at the end of Littleton’s dictionary, whence I took it. Besides, sir, the story is vulgarly known. Who has not heard that Orpheus went down to the shades after his wife who was dead, and so enchanted Proserpine with his music, that she consented he should carry her back, with a proviso he never turned to 236 EURYDICE look on her in his way, which he could not refrain from, and so lost her? Dear sir, every schoolboy knows it. CrITIc. But for the instruction of those beaus who never were at school. AUTHOR. They may learn it from those who have. If you will secure me from the critics, I don’t fear the beaus. CRITIC. Why, sir, half the beaus are critics. AvuTHor. Ay! s’gad, I should as soon have suspected half the Dutchmen to be dancing-masters. If I had known this, I would have spared them a little. I must leave out the first scene, I believe. CRITIC. Why that? AUTHOR. Why, it is a scene between the ghosts of two beaus. And if the substance of a beau be such an unsub- stantial thing as we see it, what must the shadow of that substance be? GritTic, “Ha, hay ha [ee Ridiculous. AUTHOR. Ay, I think so. I think we do come up to the ridiculous in our farce, and that is what a farce ought to be, and all it ought to be: for, as your beaus set up for critics, so these critics on farces may set up for beaus. But come, I believe by this, the devil and the ghosts are ready, so now, Mr. Chetwood, you may ring away. Sir, if you please to sit down with me between the scenes, I shall be elad of your opinion of my piece. (They sit: the Overture is played.) CRITIC. Pray, sir, who are these two gentlemen that stand ready to rush on the stage? Are they the two ghosts you mention ? AUTHOR. Yes, sir, they are. Mr. Spindle and Captain Weazel, the one belongs to the court, the other to the army ; and they are the representatives of their several bodies. You must know, farther, the one has been dead some time, the other but just departed: but hush, they are gone on. Enter CAPTAIN WEAZEL, MR. SPINDLE. CAPTAIN WEAZEL. Mr. Spindle, your very humble servant. EURYDICE 237 You are welcome, sir, on this side the river Styx. I am glad to see you dead, with all my heart. Mr. SPINDLE. Captain Weazel, I thank you. I hope you are well. CAPTAIN WEAZEL. As well as a dead man can be, my dear. MR. SPINDLE. And faith! that’s better than any living man can be, at least, any living beau. Dead men (they say) feel no pain; and I am sure we beaus, while alive, feel little else; but however, at last, thanks to a little fever and a great doctor, I have shaken off a bad constitution ; and now I intend to take one dear swing of raking, drinking, whoring, and playing the devil, as I have done in the other world. CAPTAIN WEAZEL. I suppose then you think this world exactly like that you have left? Mr. SPINDLE. Why, you have whores here, have you not? CAPTAIN WEAZEL. Oh, in abundance. Mr. SPINDLE. Give me a buss for that, my dear. And some of our acquaintance, fine ladies, are there not? CAPTAIN WEAZEL. Ay, scarce any other. Mr. SPINDLE. Thou dear dog! Well, and how dost thou lead thy life, thy death I should say, among ’em? CAPTAIN WEAZEL. Faith! Jack, even as I led my life between cards, dice, music, taverns, wenches, masquerades. Mr. SPINDLE. Masquerades! Have you those too? CAPTAIN WEAZEL. Those! Ay, they were borrowed hence. Mr. SPINDLE. What a delicious place this hell is! CAPTAIN WEAZEL. Sir, it is the only place a fine gentleman ought to be in. Mr. SPINDLE. How it was misrepresented to us in the other world! CAPTAIN WEAZEL. Pshaw! that hell did not belong to our religion; for you and I, Jack, you know, and most of our acquaintance, were always heathens. Mr. SPINDLE. Well, but what sort of a fellow is the old gentleman, the devil, hey? CAPTAIN WEAZEL, Is he? Why, a very pretty sort of a 238 EURYDICE gentleman, a very fine gentleman; but, my dear, you have seen him five hundred times already. The moment I saw him here I remembered to have seen him shuffle cards at White’s and George’s; to have met him often on the Exchange, and in the Alley, and never missed him in or about Westminster Hall. I will introduce you to him. Mr. SPINDLE. Ay, do. And tell him I was hanged, that will recommend me to him. CAPTAIN WEAZEL. No, hanged, no; then he will take you for a poor rogue, a sort of people he abominates so, that there are scarce any of them here. No, if you would re- commend yourself to him, tell him you deserved to be hanged, and was too great for the law. Mr. SPINDLE. Won't he find me out? CAPTAIN WEAZEL. If he does, nothing pleases him so much as lying: for which reason he is so fond of no sort of people as the lawyers. Mr. SPINDLE. Methinks, he might, for the same reason, be fond of us courtiers too. CAPTAIN WEAZEL. Sir, we have no cause to complain of our reception. MR. SPINDLE. But have you no news here, Jack ? CAPTAIN WEAZEL. Yes, truly, we have some, and pretty remarkable news too. Here is a man come hither after his wife. Mr. SPINDLE. What! to desire the devil to take great care of her, that she may not come back again? CAPTAIN WEAZEL. No, really, to desire her back again ; and ’tis thought he will obtain his request. Mr. SPINDLE. Ay; he must be a hard-hearted devil indeed, to deny a man such a request as that. CAPTAIN WEAZEL. Did you never hear of him in the other world? he is a very fine singer, and his name is Orpheus. MR. SPINDLE. Oh, ay! he’s an Italian. Signior Orpheo ——I have heard him sing in the opera in Italy. I suppose when he goes back again they will have him in England. But who have we here? EURYDICE 239 CAPTAIN WEAZEL. This is the woman I spoke of, Madam Eurydice. MR. SPINDLE. Faith! she is handsome; and if she had been anybody’s wife but my own, I would have come hither for her with all my heart. AUTHOR. That sentiment completes the character of my courtier, who is so complaisant, that he sins only to comply with the mode; and goes to the devil, not out of any incli- nation, but because it is the fashion. Now for Madam Eurydice, who is the fine lady of my play: and a fine lady she is, or I am mistaken. Enter EURYDICE. EURYDICE. Captain Weazel, your very humble servant. CAPTAIN WEAZEL. Your servant, Lady Fair. —But O! Charon is come Cass Enter CHARON and MACCAHONE. CHARON. You, Mr. Maccahone, will you please to pay me my fare? MACCAHONE. Ay, fet would I with all my shoule, but honey, I did die not worth a sixpence, and that I did leave behind me. CHARON. Sir, if you do not pay me, I shall carry you back again. | MACCAHONE. To my own country? Arrah do, honey. Uboboo! what a shoy it will be to my relations, that are now singing an anthem called the Irish Howl over me, to see me alive when they know that I am dead. CHARON. If you do not pay your fare, I shall carry you to the other side of the river, where you shall wander on the banks a thousand years. MACCAHONE. Shall I? what, where I did see half a dozen gentlemen walking alone? Uboboo! upon my shoule, the laugh is coming upon my face. CHARON. Pr'ythee, what dost thou laugh at? MACCAHONE. I laugh to think how I will bite you. CHARON. What wilt thou do? MACCAHONE. Upon my shoule, I will get a bridge and swim Over upon it, and I will send upon the post to the other world to buy a bridge, and I know where I can buy one EURY DICE 251 very cheap; and when there is a bridge, I believe no one will come into your boat that can go over the water upon dry land. CHARON. Here, take this fellow, some of you, and ferry him back again, where he shall stay till his bridge is built. But whom have we here? I suppose the couple who are by Pluto’s special order to be ferried over to the other side. Enter ORPHEUS avd EURYDICE. ORPHEUS. If you please, Mr. Charon, to prepare your boat. I suppose you have received your orders? CHARON. Master, the boat is just gone over, it will be back again instantly. I wish you would be so good in the mean time, master, to give us one of your Italian catches. ORPHEUS. Why, dost thou love music then, friend Charon ? CHARON. Yes, fags! Master, I do. It went to my heart t’other day, that I did not dare ferry over Signior Quaverino. ORPHEUS. Why didst thou not dare? CHARON. I don’t know, sir; Judge Rhadamanthus said it was against the law; for that nobody was to come into this country but men and women; and that the signior was neither the one nor the other. _ORPHEUS. Your lawyers, I suppose, have strange quirks here in hell? CHARON. Nay, for that matter they are pretty much the same here as on earth. EuRYDICE. Help, help, I shall be drowned, I shall be drowned ! ORPHEUS. [Zurning.| Ha! Eurydice’s voice! EURYDICE. O, unlucky misfortune! why would you look behind you, when you knew the queen’s command ? ORPHEUS. Thou wicked woman, why wouldst thou tempt me? EuURYDICE. How unreasonable is that, to lay the blame 252 EURYDICE on me! Can I help my fears? You know I was always inclined to be hysterical: but it is like you, to lay the blame on me, when you know yourself to be guilty; when you know you are tired of me already, and looked back purposely to lose me. ORPHEUS. And dost thou accuse me? EURYDICE. I don’t accuse you. I need not accuse you. Your own wicked conscience must do it. Oh! had you loved like me, you could have borne to have gone a million of miles. I am sure, I could have gone farther, and never once have looked back upon you. [Pretending to cry. ORPHEUS. Curst accident: but still we may go on. Proserpine can never know it. EURYDICE. [Sjfeaking brisk.| No, I promised to return the moment you looked back; and a woman of honour must keep her, promise, though it be to eave ies husband. ATR Vali Farewell, my dear, Since fate severe, Has cut us twice in twain. ORPHEUS. Say not farewell, I’ll back to hell, And sing thee back again. EURYDICE. No, Orpheus, no, You shall not go. ORPHEUS. And must we, must we part? EURYDICE. We must away, For if you stay, Indeed, ’twill break my heart. Your servant, dear, I downward steer, You upward to the light ; Take no more leave, For I must grieve, Till you are out of sight. EURYDICE 253 CHARON. Come, Master Orpheus, never take it to heart: but e’en part as merrily as your lady did. I believe the devil would be very glad to go with you, if he could leave his wife behind him. ORPHEUS. (ecztativo.) Ungrateful, barbarous woman! Infernal Stygian monster! Henceforth mankind Ill teach to hate the sex. PT RYE: If a husband henceforth, who has buried his wife, Of Pluto request her again brought to life: Pluto, grant his request as he enters thy portal, And Jove, for his comfort, And Jove, for his comfort, O make her, O make her, O make her immortal! AUTHOR. There, now the audience must stay a little, while the grave scene is preparing. Pray, Mr. Chetwood, hasten things as much as possible. Critic. I see Mr. Orpheus is come to his Recitativo again. AUTHOR. Yes, sir, just as he lost his senses, I wish our opera composers could give as good a reason for their Recitativo. Critic. What, would you have them bring nothing but mad people together into their operas? AUTHOR. Sir, if they did not bring abundance of mad people together into their operas, they would not be able to subsist long at the extravagant prices they do, nor their singers to keep useless mistresses; which, by the bye, is a very ingenious burlesque on our taste. CRITIC. Ay, how so? AUTHOR. Why, sir, for an English people to support an extravagant Italian opera, of which they understand nor 254 EURYDICE relish neither the sense nor the sound, is as_ heartily ridiculous and much of a piece with an eunuch’s keeping a mistress: nor do I know whether his ability is more despised by his mistress, or our taste by our singers. CRITIc. Hush, hush! don’t disturb the play! SCENE.—PLUTO’S Court. PLUTO, CAPTAIN WEAZEL, MR. SPINDLE. PLUTO. Well, Mr. Spindle, pray how do you like your way of living here? Mr. SPINDLE. Upon my word, may it please your majesty, it is so very like the life I used to lead, that I can scarce perceive any difference, unless (I hope your majesty will not be offended) I think you are not quite so wicked here as we used to be in the other world. PLUTO. Why truly, that is what I am afraid of, Mr. Spindle, and that is what I regret very much: but I know no remedy for it; for as it is impossible to make the people here worse, so I believe it is impracticable to make them there better. (How little these wretches know, that the vices which were their pleasures in the other world, are their punishment here; and that the most vicious man needs scarce any other punishment than that of being confined to his vice !) [Aszde. AUTHOR. There, sir! There is morality for you out of the mouth of the devil, if that be not @ fuco dare lucem, let another handle the pen for me. MR. SPINDLE. One vice in particular, that we excel you in, is hypocrisy. CAPTAIN WEAZEL. It cannot be otherwise; for as his diabolical majesty is known to have such an antipathy to virtue, you may be certain, no one here will affect it. PLUTO. Why not? I am no enemy to the affectation of it; and if they were to counterfeit never so nicely, they might depend on it I should see through them. But ha! my wife and Eurydice! POU YI CE 255 Enter PROSERPINE and EURYDICE. PROSERPINE. Yes, sir, the gentleman could not stay, it seems, till he got home; but looked back on his treasure, and so forfeited it. EuRYDICE. And yet, I took all the pains in my power to prevent it, continually entreating him to look forward, frightened out of my wits every step, lest he should see me by a side glance, and yet all would not do; he would [sobbzng|, he would look back upon me, and so I have lost him for ever. PLUTO. Be comforted, madam. EURYDICE. It is in your power to comfort me. PLUTO. And be assured, it is in my will. EURYDICE. Then you must promise me never to send me back: for, truly, there is [composed| so much pain in parting, that since it must happen, I am resolved never to see my husband again, if I can help it. PROSERPINE. Be easy; for by Styx, he never shall send you back! Mr. SPINDLE. However, there is some hypocrisy here, I find. [Aszde to Weazel. CAPTAIN WEAZEL. Ay, among the women. PROSERPINE. Well, my dear Eurydice, I am so pleased to see you returned, that I will celebrate a holiday in all my dominions. Let Tantalus drink, and take Ixion off the wheel. Let every one’s punishment be remitted a whole day. Do you hear, husband? what are you thinking of ?——Do you take care and signify my pleasure? PLUTO. I shall, my dear. Do you hear, all of you? It is my wife’s pleasure that you should all keep holiday. PROSERPINE. And harkye, sir, I desire you would wave your wand, and conjure back some of your devils that dance at the play-houses in the other world. PLUTO. My dear, I will obey your commands. PROSERPINE, You see, my dear Eurydice, the manner in which I live with my husband. He settled one half of the government on me at my marriage, and I have, thank 256 _ EURYDICE fate, pretty well worked him out of the other half: thus I make myself some little amends for his immortality. EURYDICE. And sure a wife ought to have some amends made her for such a terrible circumstance. PLUTO. My dear, the dancers are come. EURYDICE. Well, I am quite charmed with your majesty’s behaviour to a husband. PROSERPINE. And I am so charmed with yours, that you shall henceforth be my chief favourite. A GRAND DANCE. CHORUS. EUR. From lessons like these You may if you please, Good husbands, learn to be civil ; For you find ’tis in vain To wish for us again. When once we are gone to the devil. PROS. At .each little pet, Do not quarrel and fret, And wish your wives dead, for I tell you, If they once touch this shore, You shall have them no more, Though to fetch them you send Farinello. PLUTO. Attend to Old Nick, Ye brethren that stick Like me in Hymen’s fast fetters ; If you’d lead quiet lives, Give way to your wives, As you see must be done by your betters. CHORUS. Attend to Old Nick, Ye brethren that stick Like him in Hymen’s fast fetters ; If you’d live quiet lives, Give way to your wives, As you see must be done by your betters. — = - a: ; ae: aN a 5 ~ aa ‘ - ~-EURYDICE HISSED A WORD TO THE WISE. ee vOL. x. ay DRAMATIS SPATTER? co one ee SOURWITivi pot ook eee ee LORDZ DAPPERT cnet a) (me PILLAGE-Fs fac es ee eee eee HONES TUS. eee ao ee NLUSB a eta pie ACTORS 3 * eros. Gan GENTLEMEN... . PERSON | |) i _. »« Mr. Ward. atl - # . Mrs. Chita ;: sp aoe . . Mr, Roberts. - o MM IAD ES . . Mrs. Haywood. Mr. Blakess Mr. Lowther. Mr. Pullen. < Mr. Topping, Mr. Woodburn. Mr. Machen, — ith a Mr. Woodburn. ai | T 2, iz e 1 y * _ Oe Pe aa Oke il SyS ET) OR, mow ORD TOcshEE. WISE. Enter SPATTER, SOURWIT, azd LORD DAPPER. SPATTER. My lord, I am extremely obliged to you for the honour you show me in staying to the rehearsal of my tragedy: I hope it will please your lordship, as well as Mr. Medley’s comedy has, for I assure you it is ten times as ridiculous. SouRWIT. Is it the merit of a tragedy, Mr. Spatter, to be ridiculous? | SPATTER. Yes, sir, of such tragedies as mine; and I think you, Mr. Sourwit, will grant me this, that a tragedy had better be ridiculous than dull; and that there is more merit in making the audience laugh, than in setting them asleep. LORD DAPPER. I beg, sir, you would begin, or I sha’n't get my hair powdered before dinner; for I am always four hours about it. SOURWIT. Why, pr’ythee, what is this tragedy of thine? SPATTER. Sir, it is the damnation of Eurydice. I fancy, Mr. Sourwit, you will allow I have chose this subject very 260 EURYDICE AiISSED, OR, cunningly ; for as the town have damned my play, for their own sakes they will not damn the damnation of it. SouRWIT. Faith, I must confess, there is something of singular modesty in the instance. SPATTER. And of singular prudence too; what signifies denying the fact after sentence, and dying with a lie in your mouth: no, no, rather, like a good pious criminal, re- joice, that in being put to shame you make some atonement for your sins; and I hope to do so in the following play ; for it is, Mr. Sourwit, of a most instructive kind, and conveys to us a beautiful image of the instability of human greatness, and the uncertainty of friends. You see here the author of a mighty farce at the very top and pinnacle of poetical or rather farcical greatness, followed, flattered, and adored by a crowd of dependants: on a sudden, fortune changing the scene, and his farce being damned, you see him become the scorn of his admirers, and deserted and abandoned by all those who courted his favour, and appeared the foremost to uphold and protect him. Draw the scene, and discover Mr. Pillage. [Scene draws. SOURWIT. Who is he? | SPATTER. The author of the farce. . SOURWIT. A very odd name for an author. SPATTER. Perhaps you will not remain long in that opinion: but silence. PILLAGE. Who’d wish to be the author of a farce, Surrounded daily by a crowd of actors, Gaping for parts, and never to be satisfied ? Yet, say the wise, in loftier seats of life, Solicitation is the chief reward ; And Wolsey’s self, that mighty minister, In the full height and zenith of his power, Amid a crowd of sycophants and slaves, Was but perhaps the author of a farce, Perhaps a damned one too. ’Tis all a cheat, Some men play little farces, and some great. [ Exit. SPATTER. Now for the levée. SOURWIT. Whose levée, sir? A WORD T0 THE WISE 261 SPATTER. My poet’s, sir. SOURWIT. ’Sdeath, sir, did ever any mortal hear of a poet’s levée? SPATTER. Sir, my poet is a very great man. SOURWIT. And pray, sir, of what sort of people do you compose your great man’s levée? SPATTER. Of his dependants, sir: pray, of what sort of people are all great men’s levées composed? I have been forced, sir, to do a small violence to history, and make my great man not only a poet, but a master of a play-house; and so, sir, his levée is composed of actors soliciting for parts, printers for copies, box-keepers, scene-men, fiddlers, and candle-snuffers. And now, Mr. Sourwit, do you think I could have composed his levée of properer company ? Come, enter, enter gentlemen. [The Levée enters, and range themselves to a ridiculous tune. Enter PILLAGE. 1 ACTOR. Sir, you have promised me a part a long time: if you had not intended to employ me, it would have been kind in you to have let me know it, that I might have turned myself to some trade or other. PILLAGE. Sir, one farce cannot find parts for all; but you shall be provided for in time. You must have patience; I intend to exhibit several farces, depend on me you shall have a part. 1 AcTor. I humbly thank you. 2 Actor. Sir, I was to have a principal part long ago. | PILLAGE. Speak to me before the parts are cast, and I will remember you in my next farce; I shall exhibit several. I am very glad to see you; you remember my farce is to [to 3 Actor] come on to-day, and will lend me _ your hands. 3 AcTOR. Depend on me. PILLAGE, And you, sir, I hope, will clap heartily. 262 EUR Y¥DICR SOLD SOR, 4 AcToR. De’el o’ my sal, but I will. PILLAGE. Be sure and get into the house as soon as the doors are open. 4 AcToR. Fear me not; I will but get a bet of denner, and I will be the first in the huse—but— PILLAGE. What, sir? 4 ACTOR. I want money to buy a pair of gloves. PILLAGE. I will order it you out of the office. 4 AcToR. De’el o’ my sal, but I will clap every gud thing, till I bring the huse down. PILLAGE. That won’t do: the town of its own accord will applaud what they like; you must stand by me when they dislike——-I don’t desire any of you to clap unless when you hear a hiss——let that be your cue for clapping. ALL. We'll observe. 5 AcTor. But, sir, I have not money enough to get into the house. PILLAGE. I cannot disburse it. 5 AcTOR. But I hope you will remember your promises, sir. PILLAGE. Some other time; you see I am busy are your commands, sir? I PRINTER. I am a printer, and desire to print your play. 2 PRINTER. Sir, I’ll give you the most money. PILLAGE [fo 2 Printer, whispering]. You shall have it— Oh! I am heartily glad to see you. [Zakes him aside.) You know my farce comes on to-day, and I have many enemies ; I hope you will stand by me. POET. Depend on me, never fear your enemies, I'll warrant we make more noise than they. PILLAGE. Thou art a very honest fellow. [Shaking him by the hand. PoET. I am always proud to serve you. PILLAGE. I wish you would let me serve you, I wish you would turn actor, and accept of a part in some of my farces. PoET. No, I thank you, I don’t intend to come upon the What A WORD TO THE WISE 263 stage myself; but I desire you would let me recommend this handsome, genteel, young fellow to act the part of a fine gentleman. PILLAGE. Depend on it, he shall do the very first I bring on the stage: I dare swear, sir, his abilities are such that the town will be obliged to us both for producing them. | POET. I hope so, but I must take my leave of you, for I am to meet a strong party that I have engaged for your service. PILLAGE. Do, do, be sure, do clap heartily. POET. Fear not, I warrant we bring you off triumphant. [Exeunt PILLAGE. Then I defy the town: if by my friends, Against their liking I support my farce, And fill my loaded pockets with their pence, Let after-ages damn me if they please. SOURWIT. Well, sir, and pray what do you principally intend by this levée scene? SPATTER. Sir, I intend first to warn all future authors from depending solely on a party to support them against the judgment of the town. Secondly, showing that even the author of a farce may have his attendants and dependants ; I hope greater persons may learn to despise them, which may be a more useful moral than you may apprehend ; for perhaps the mean ambition of being worshipped, flattered, and attended by such fellows as these, may have led men into the worst of schemes, from which they could promise themselves little more. Enter HONESTUS., HONESTUS. You sent me word that you desired to see me. PILLAGE. I did, Honestus, for my farce appears This day upon the stage——and I intreat Your presence in the pit to help applaud it. HONESTUS. Faith, sir, my voice shall never be corrupt. 264 EURYDICE HISSED; OR, If I approve your farce, I will applaud it ; If not, I’ll hiss it, though I hiss alone. PILLAGE. Now, by my soul, I hope to see the time When none shall dare to hiss within the house. HONESTus. I rather hope to see the time, when none Shall come prepared to censure or applaud, But merit always bear away the prize. If you have merit, take your merit’s due; If not, why should a bungler in his art Keep off some better genius from the stage? I tell you, sir, the farce you act to-night I don’t approve, nor will the house, unless Your friends by partiality prevail. Besides, you are most impolitic to affront The army in the beginning of your piece; Your satire is unjust, I know no ghost Of army-beaus unless of your own making. SOURWIT. What do you mean by that? SPATTER. Sir, in the farce of Eurydice, a ghost of an army-beau was brought on the stage. SOURWIT. O! ay, I remember him. PILLAGE. I fear them not, I have so many friends, That the majority will sure be mine. HONESTUS. Curse on this way of carrying things by friends, This bar to merit; by such unjust means, A play’s success, or ill success is known, And fixed before it has been tried i’ th’ house; Yet grant it should succeed, grant that by chance, Or by the whim and madness of the town, A farce without contrivance, without sense, Should run to the astonishment of mankind ; Think how you will be read in after-times, When friends are not, and the impartial judge Shall with the meanest scribbler rank your name ; Who would not rather wish a Butler's fame, Distressed and poor in every thing but merit, Than be the blundering laureat to a court? A WORD TO THE WISE 265 PILLAGE. Not I On me, ye gods, bestow the pence, And give your fame to any fools you please. HONESTUS. Your love of pence sufficiently you show, By raising still your prices on the town. PILLAGE. The town for their own sakes those prices pay, Which the additional expense demands. HONESTUS. Then give us a good tragedy for our money, And let not Harlequin still pick our pockets, With his low paltry tricks and juggling cheats, Which any school-boy, was he on the stage, Could do as well as he——In former times, When better actors acted better plays, The town paid less. PILLAGE. We have more actors now. HONESTUS. Ay, many more, I’m certain, than you need. Make your additional expense apparent, Let it appear quite necessary too, And then, perhaps, they ll grumble not to pay. PILLAGE. What is a manager whom the public rule? HONESTUS. The servant of the public, and no more: For though indeed you see the actors paid, Yet from the people’s pockets come the pence ; They therefore should decide what they will pay for. PILLAGE. If you assist me on this trial day, You may assure yourself a dedication. HoNneEstTus. No bribe——I go impartial to your cause, Like a just critic, to give worth applause, But damn you if you write against our laws. [ Ext, PILLAGE. I wish I could have gained one honest man Sure to my side——But since the attempt is vain, Numbers must serve for worth; the vessel sails With equal rapid fury and success, Borne by the foulest tide, as clearest stream. Enter VALET DE CHAMBRE. VALET. Your honour’s muse Is come to wait upon you. VOL. X. M M 265 EURYDICE AISSED,; Of; PILLAGE. Show her in. I guess she comes to chide me for neglect, Since twice two days have passed since I invoked her. Einter MUSE. SouRWIT. The devil there have! This is a mighty pretty way the gentleman has found out to insinuate his acquaintance with the muses; though, like other ladies, I believe they are often wronged by fellows who brag of favours they never received. PILLAGE. Why wears my gentle muse so stern a brow? Why awful thus affects she to appear, Where she delighted to be so serene? Muse. And dost thou ask, thou traitor, dost thou ask? Art thou not conscious of the wrongs I bear, Neglected, slighted for a fresher muse ? I, whose fond heart too easily did yield My virgin joys and honour to thy arms, And bore thee Pasquin. PILLAGE. Where will this fury end? Muse. Ask thy base heart, whose is Eurydice ? PILLAGE. By all that’s great, begotten on no muse, The trifling offspring of an idle hour, When you were absent, far below your care. MusE. Can I believe you had her by no muse? PILLAGE. Ay, by your love, and more, by mine, you shall ; My raptured fancy shall again enjoy thee; Cure all thy jealousies, and ease thy fears. Muse. Wilt thou? make ready then thy pen and ink. PILLAGE. Oh, they are ever ready; when they fail, Mayst thou forsake me, mayst thou then inspire The blundering brain of scribblers, who for hire Would write away their country’s liberties. MUuSsE. .O name not wretches so below the muse: No, my dear Pillage, sooner will I whet | The Ordinary of Newgate’s leaden quill; A WORD TO THE WISE 267 Sooner will I indite the annual verse, Which city bellmen, or court laureats sing; Sooner with thee in humble garret dwell, And thou, or else thy muse disclaims thy pen, Wouldst sooner starve, ay, even in prison starve, Than vindicate oppression for thy bread, Or write down liberty to gain thy own. SOURWIT. Hey-day! methinks this merry tragedy is growing sublime. SPATTER. That last is, indeed, a little out of my present style; it dropped from me before I was aware; talking of liberty made me serious in spite of my teeth, for between you and me, Mr. Sourwit, I think that affair is past a jest: but I ask your pardon, you shall have no more on’t. PILLAGE. Come to my arms, inspire me with sweet thoughts. And now thy inspiration fires my brain: Not more I felt thy power, nor fiercer burnt My vigorous fancy, when thy blushing charms First yielded trembling, and inspired my pen To write nine scenes with spirit in one day. Musk. That was a day indeed! SOURWIT. Ay, faith! so it was. MusE. And does my Pillage write with joy as then? Would not a fresher subject charm his pen? PILLAGE. Let the dull sated appetite require Variety to whet its blunted edge; The subject which has once delighted me, Shall still delight, shall ever be my choice ; Come to my arms, thou masterpiece of nature. The fairest rose, first opening to the sun, Bears not thy beauty, nor sends forth thy sweets ; For that once gathered loses all its pride, Fades to the sight, and sickens to the smell ; Thou, gathered, charmest every sense the more, Canst flourish, and be gathered o’er and o'er. [Exeunt. SPATTER. There, they are gone to write a scene, and the town may expect the fruit of it. 268 EURYDICE HISSED; OR, SouRWIT. Yes, I think the town may expect an offspring indeed. SPATTER. But now my catastrophe is approaching: change the scene to the outside of the play-house, and enter two gentlemen. Enter two GENTLEMEN. I GENTLEMAN. Came you from the house? 2 GENTLEMAN. I did. I GENTLEMAN. How wears the farce? 2 GENTLEMAN. The pit is crammed, I could not get admission, But at the door I heard a mighty noise, It seemed of approbation, and of laughter. I GENTLEMAN. If laughter, it was surely approbation, For I’ve long studied the dramatic art, Read many volumes, seen a thousand plays, Whence I’ve at length found out this certain truth, That laughs applaud a farce, and tears a tragedy. SOURWIT. A very great discovery, indeed, and very pompously introduced ! SPATTER. You sneer, Mr. Sourwit: but I have seen dis- coveries in life of the same nature, introduced with much greater pomp. SOURWIT. But don’t you intend to lay the scene in the theatre, and let us see the farce fairly damned before us? SPATTER. No, sir, it is a thing ‘of too horipigue nature; for which reason I shall follow Horace’s rule, and only introduce a description of it. Come, enter, Description ; I assure you I have thrown myself out greatly in this next scene, Enter third GENTLEMAN. 3 GENTLEMAN, Oh, friends, all’s lost; Eurydice is damned. 2 GENTLEMAN. Ha! damned! A few short moments past I came From the pit-door, and heard a loud applause, A WORD TO THE WISE 269 3 GENTLEMAN. ’Tis true, at first the pit seemed greatly pleased, . And loud applauses through the benches rung, But as the plot began to open more, (A shallow plot) the claps less frequent grew, Till by degrees a gentle hiss arose ; This by a catcall from the gallery Was quickly seconded: then followed claps, And ’twixt long claps and hisses did succeed A stern contention. Victory hung dubious. So hangs the conscience, doubtful to determine, When honesty pleads here and there a bribe; At length, from some ill-fated actor’s mouth, Sudden there issued forth a horrid dram, And from another rushed two gallons forth : The audience, as it were contagious air, All caught it, hallooed, catcalled, hissed, and groaned. 1 GENTLEMAN. I always thought, indeed, that joke would damn him; And told him that the people would not take it. 3 GENTLEMAN. But it was mighty pleasant to behold, When the damnation of the farce was sure, How all those friends who had begun the claps, With greatest vigour strove who first should hiss, And show disapprobation. And John Watts, Who was this morning eager for the copy, Slunk hasty from the pit, and shook his head. 2 GENTLEMAN. And so ’tis certain that his farce is gone? 3 GENTLEMAN. Most certain. 2 GENTLEMAN. Let us then retire with speed, For see, he comes this way. 3 GENTLEMAN. By all means, Let us avoid him with what haste we can. [ Exeunt. Enter PILLAGE. PILLAGE. Then I am damned——Cursed henceforth be the bard, Whoe’er depends on fortune, or on friends. 270 EURYDICE AISSED, &¢. SouRWIT. So, the play is over; for I reckon you will not find it possible to get any one to come near this honest gentleman. SPATTER. Yes, sir, there is one, and you may easily guess who it is: the man who will not flatter his friend in prosperity, will hardly leave him in adversity Come, enter Honestus. PILLAGE. Honestus here! will he not shun me too? HoNESTUS. When Pasquin ran, and the town liked you most, And every scribbler loaded you with praise, I did not court you, nor will shun you now. PILLAGE. Oh! had I taken your advice, my friend! I had not now been damned——Then had I trusted To the impartial judgment of the town, And by the goodness of my piece had tried To merit favour, nor with vain reliance On the frail promise of uncertain friends, Produced a farce like this Friends who forsook me, And left me nought to comfort me but this. | Drinks. HONESTUS. Forbear to drink. PILLAGE. Oh! it is now too late. Already I have drunk two bottles off, Of this fell potion, and it now begins To work its deadly purpose on my brain. I’m giddy, ha! my head begins to swim, And see Eurydice all pale before me; Why dost thou haunt me thus? I did not damn thee. By Jove there never was a better farce: She beckons me—Say—whether—blame the town, And not thy Pillage——-Now my brain’s on fire! My staggering senses dance and I am HONESTuS. Drunk. That word he should have said, that ends the verse: Farewell, a twelve hours’ nap compose thy senses. May mankind profit by thy sad example, May men grow wiser, writers grow more scarce, And no man dare to make a simple farce. imuevenpslsh-DOWN DICK OR, Pao LON STN RE SUDSs: A DRAMATIC ENTERTAINMENT OF WALKING IN SERIOUS AND FOOLISH CHARACTERS. Interlarded with Burlesque, Grotesque, Comic Interludes, CALLED feet ENA PICK-POCKET: THE NEW THEATRE IN THE HAYMARKET, Being (tis hoped) the last Entertainment that will ever be exhibited on any Stage. INVENTED BY THE INGENIOUS MONSIEUR SANS ESPRIT. THE MUSIC COMPOSED BY THE HARMONIOUS SIGNIOR WARBLERINI. AND THE SCENES PAINTED BY THE PRODIGIOUS MYNHEER VAN BOTTOM-FLAT. Monstr horrend’ inform.—— FIRST ACTED IN 1744. LO MR JOHN LUN, Vulgarly called ESQUIRE. SIR,—Though Pasquin has put dedications in so ridiculous a light, that patrons may, perhaps, pay some shame for the future for reading their own praises; yet, I hope you will not begin to be affected with so troublesome a passion, when I tell you, I know no man in England to whom I can so properly dedicate the following pages as yourself. It is to you, sir, we owe (if not the invention) at least the bringing into a fashion, that sort of writing which you have pleased to distinguish by the name of Entertainment. Your success herein (whether owing to your heels or your head I will not determine) sufficiently entitles you to all respect from the inferior dabblers in things of this nature. But, sir, I have farther obligations to you than the success, whatever it be, which this little farce may meet with, can lay on me. It was to a play judiciously brought on by you in the May-month, to which I owe the original hint, as I have always owned, of the contrasted poets, and two or three other particulars, which have received great applause on the stage. Nor am I less obliged to you for discovering in my imperfect performance the strokes of an author, any of whose wit, if I have preserved entire, I shall think it my chief merit to the town. Though I cannot enough cure myself of selfishness, while I meddle in dramatic writings, to profess a sorrow that one of so superior a genius is led, by his better sense and better VOL. X. N N 274 DEDICATION fortune, to more profitable studies than the stage. How far you have contributed to this, I will not presume to determine. Farther, as Pasquin has proved of greater ad- vantage to me, than it could have been at any other play-house, under their present regulations, I am obliged to you for the indifference you showed at my proposal to you of bringing a play on your stage this winter, which imme- diately determined me against any farther pursuing that project; for as I never yielded to any mean or sub- servient solicitations of the great men in real life, I could by no means prevail on myself to play an under- part in that dramatic entertainment of greatness, which you are pleased to divert yourself with in private, and which, was you to exhibit it in public, might prove as profitable to you, and as diverting a Pantomime to the town, as any you have hitherto favoured us with. I am, moreover, much obliged to you for that satire on Pasquin, which you was so kind to bring on your stage; and here I declare (whatever people may think to the contrary) you did it of your own goodness, without any reward or solicitation from me, I own it was a sen- sible pleasure to me to observe the town, which had before been so favourable to Pasquin at his own house, confirming that applause, by thoroughly condemning the satire on him at yours. Whether this was written by your command, or your assistance, or only acted by your permission, I will not venture to decide. I believe every impartial honest man will conclude, that either lays me under the same obligation to you, and justly entitles you to this dedication. Indeed, I am inclined to believe the latter; for I fancy you have too strong a head ever to meddle with Common-sense, especially since you have found the way so well to succeed without her, and you are too great and good a Manager, to keep a needless supernumerary in your house. I suppose you will here expect something in the dedi- catory style on your person and your accomplishments: but why should I entertain the town with a recital of DEDICATION 275 your particular perfections, when they may see your whole merit all at once, whenever you condescend to perform the Harlequin? However, I shall beg leave to mention here (I solemnly protest, without the least design of flattery) your adequate behaviour in that great station to which you was born, your great judgment in plays and players, too well known to be here expatiated on; your generosity, in divert- ing the whole kingdom with your race-horses at the expense, I -might almost say, of more than your purse. To say nothing of your wit and other perfections, I must force myself to add, though I know every man will be pleased with it but yourself, that the person who has the honour to know your very inmost thoughts best, is the most sensible of your great endowments. But, sir, while I am pleasing myself, and I believe the world, I am, I fear, offending you: I will therefore desist, though I can affirm, what few dedicators can, that I can, and perhaps may, say much more; and only assure you that I am, with the sincerity of most of the foregoing lines, Your most obedient, And most humble Servant, PASQUIN. ARGUMENT. PHAETON was the son of Phoebus, and Clymene, a Grecian oyster-wench. The parish boys would often upbraid him with the infamy of his mother Clymene, telling him she reported him to be the son of Apollo, only to cover her adultery with a serjeant of the Foot-guards. He com- plains to Clymene of the affront put upon them both. She advises him to go to the Round-house (the temple of his father), and there be resolved from his own mouth of the truth of his sire; bidding him at the same time beg some indubitable. mark, that should. convince the world that his mother was a virtuous woman, and whore to Phoebus. He goes to the said Round-house, where Apollo grants his request, and gives him the guidance of his lanthorn for a day. The youth falling asleep, was tumbled out of the wheelbarrow, and what became of him I could never learn. DRAMATIS PERSONA. Meee, tne Composer... «. +... . . ». . ir. Roberts. BAN AnVAULRODS see ew ns « vee» Dr. Lacey, BeePRWEIL, aCritic, ..4) 204°. = 50's. wal Mr, Machen. ORAL CEM Bea! sae ya ln yc a Ue ae) « all te Lurner. NEE ee ry ie tN ci io deh ss st ape x, D075, Charke. Wee eR Oeeee eur l) 4 y Sow. eM, Freeman. Ee eee Se ate 2) A Walls. NN se re ee er eg cg Ges ge uD. Lopping, ee PA ON eee ee Ae ss et let 2, AP Smith. Seren ok HAE TONG de te ks cee ayes ict. . 127, Boothby. Se A TA ace hes fijy ain te! o 2 vig ie, 20m. Lgerfon, SeerRC AS WERT ge ate sai. et ality oo tye AA ESS* Jomes. ee A Ey ra a aks oe woth aig en, Lckpe cdl Pam a 1 AGES UPL OSS, Bree See eet aie Pivaress, rusls . ever? apr Dl ess. J er oUsOn. eel Pe VEU RRS eh Fete it mc. aioe lott Leu, OSGMOna. eRe Br Vi dhe Pe cepts CaM rd eb esl thd ee fOnes. mee te SACLE RK eye a Goce) ws nt 1a, ie 1c Mons. Castigiione. | Mr. Freeman. Be EACERS (| Mr. Turner. ‘ . { Waster Sherwin. ae \ Miss Ferguson. UAC REN er ee os be a ew ula ao = ladle, Beaumaunt. PECIENT RAMAN, (cu cdsis ss Go i we ee ALY Smitlh, MCE SIC VMEAN i ha oe he ee cos. os. Fe, Lowder. BS TeV SCAN esl os a bay packs sea AD7, Collerd. Ee ORM TO rR eo eel cits at et oe: Mr BRoothoy. eA er ae A Se ae, age cee ay «?, vr Pullen, PEL Ak eee cet eee eh eee) ae ge ea DT. Walizs, 278 DRAMATIS PERSONA ATRAKE 9. -. «ou Qieen BRE ee) eer, ager Phenix. { Mr. Smith. \ Mr. Collerd. PISTOL. 0 6 00} ok ee, sy 9 TRAGEDY KING .. «3 soypee een uence ns) 9717 pee SCHOOL-MISTRESS = 5 © s @ wos ms 5 5 07S ope TRAGEDY QUEEN. = >a em ee 2 ee ee Mr. Smith. Mr. Lowder. Mr. Collera. Mr. Chapman. CHAIRMEN |...) see ene WATCHMEN . e . . . . , * ° e . . . Constables, Watch, Fiddlers, Lanthorns, Suns, Moons, Whores, Gly Ol. 0. j meu ViBLE-DOWN DICK OR, PhONa UN ii SU DS: PROMPTER, FUSTIAN, SNEERWELL, azad MACHINE. PROMPTER. Mr. Fustian, I hope the tragedy is over, for Mr. Machine is just come, and we must practise the entertainment. FUSTIAN. Sir, my tragedy is done; but you need not be in such haste about your entertainment, for you will not want it this season. PROMPTER. That, sir, I don't know; but we dare not disoblige Mr. Machine, for fear he should go to the other house. SNEERWELL. Dear Fustian, do let us stay and see the practice. FUSTIAN. And can you bear, after such a luscious meal of tragedy as you have had, to put away the taste with such an insipid dessert ? SNEERWELL. It will divert me a different way.—I can admire the sublime which I have seen in the tragedy, and laugh at the ridiculous which I expect in the entertainment. FUSTIAN. You shall laugh by yourself then. [ Gozng. 280 TUMBLE-DOWN DICK; OR, SNEERWELL. Nay, dear Fustian, I beg you would stay for me, for I believe I can serve you; I will carry you to dinner in a large company, where you may dispose of some tickets. FusTIAN. Sir, I can deny you nothing—Ay, I have a few tickets in my pockets. [Pulls out a vast quantity of Paper. MACHINE. Gentlemen, I must beg you to clear the stage entirely: for in things of this serious nature, if we do not comply with the exactest decency, the audience will be very justly offended. FUSTIAN. Things of a serious nature! Oh the devil! MACHINE. Harkye, Prompter, who is that figure there? PROMPTER. That, sir, is Mr. Fustian, author of the new tragedy. | MACHINE. Oh! I smoke him, I smoke him. But Mr. Prompter, I must insist that you cut out a great deal of Othello, if my pantomime is performed with it, or the audience will be palled before the entertainment begins. PROMPTER. We'll cut out the fifth act, sir, if you please. MACHINE. Sir, that’s not enough, I’ll have the first cut out too. FUSTIAN. Death and the devil! Can I bear this? Shall Shakespeare be mangled to introduce this trumpery ? PROMPTER. Sir, this gentleman brings more money to the house than all the poets put together. MACHINE, Pugh, pugh, Shakespeare !——-Come, let down the curtain, and play away the overture. — Prompter, to your post. [Zhe curtain draws up, discovers Phaeton — leaning against the scene. SCENE.—A Cobbler’s Stall. Enter CLYMENE. SNEERWELL. Pray, sir, who are these extraordinary figures ? MACHINE. He leaning against the scene is Phaeton; and PHAETON IN THE SUDS 281 the lady is Clymene; or Clymene as they call her in Drury Lane. This scene, sir, is in the true altercative, or scolding style of the ancients. Come, madam, begin. CLYMENE. You lazy, lousy rascal, is’t well done, That you, the heir-apparent of the Sun, Stand with your arms before you like a lout, When your great father has two hours set out, And bears his lanthorn all the world about? YOUNG PHAETON. Oh mother, mother! think you it _ sounds well, That the Sun’s son in cobbler’s stall should dwell? Think you it does not on my soul encroach, To walk on foot while father keeps a coach? If he should shine into the stall, d’ ye think To see me mending shoes he would not wink? Besides, by all the parish-boys I’m flammed, You the Sun’s son! You rascal, you be damned! CLYMENE. And dost thou, blockhead, then make all this noise, Because you’re fleered at by the parish-boys? When, sirrah, you may know the mob will dare Sometimes to scorn, and hiss.at my Lord Mayor. AIR I. Gillifiower, gentle Rosemary. YOUNG PHAETON. O mother, this story will never go down ; Twill ne’er be believed by the boys of the town ; ’Tis true what you swore, I’m the son of a whore, They all believe that, but believe nothing more. CLYMENE. You rascal, who dare your mamma thus to doubt, Come along to the justice, and he’ll make it out ; He knows very well, When you first made me swell, That I swore ’twas the Sun that had shined in my cell. 1 C2 ee OO 282 TUMBLE-DOWN DICK; OR, YOUNG PHAETON. O mother, mother, I must ever grieve; Can I the justice, if not you believe? If to your oath no credit I afford, Do you believe I’ll take his worship’s word? CLYMENE. Go to the watch-house, where your father bright That lanthorn keeps which gives the world its light; Whence sallying, he does the day’s gates unlock, Walks through the world’s great streets, and tells folks what’s o'clock. YOUNG PHAETON. With joy I go; and ere two days are run I’ll know if I am my own father’s son. [| Exze, CLYMENE. Go, clear my fame, for greater ’tis in life To be a great man’s whore, than poor man’s wife. If you are rich, your vices men adore, But hate and scorn your virtues, if you’re poor. AIR II. Puerot Tune. Great courtiers palaces contain, Poor courtiers fear a jail;. Great parsons riot in champagne, Poor parsons sot in ale; Great whores in coaches gang, Smaller misses For their kisses Are in Bridewell banged ; Whilst in vogue Lives the great rogue, Small rogues are by dozens hanged. | Aeee, The scene draws and discovers the Sun in a great chair in the Round-house, attended by Watchmen. Enter YOUNG PHAETON. SNEERWELL. Pray, sir, what is the scene to represent? MACHINE. Sir, this is the Palace of the Sun. PHAETON IN THE SUDS 283 FuSTIAN. It looks as like the Round-house as ever I saw any thing. MACHINE. Yes, sir, the Sun is introduced in the character of a watchman; and that lanthorn there represents his chariot. FUSTIAN. The devil it does! MACHINE. Yes, sir, it does, and as like the chariot of the Sun it is as ever you saw any thing on any stage. FUSTIAN. I can’t help thinking this a properer repre- sentation of the Moon than the Sun. SNEERWELL. Perhaps the scene lies in the Antipodes, where the Sun rises at midnight. MACHINE. Sir, the scene lies in Ovid’s Metamorphoses ; and so, pray, sir, don’t ask any more questions, for things of this nature are above criticism. YOUNG PHAETON. What do I see? What beams of candle-light Break from that lanthorn and put out my sight? PHOEBUS. O little Phaey! pr’ythee tell me why Thou tak’st this evening’s walk into the sky? YOUNG PHAETON. Father, if I may call thee by that name, I come to clear my own and mother’s fame: To prove myself thy bastard, her thy miss. PHOEBUS. Come hither first, and give me, boy, a kiss. [Kzsses him. Now you shall see a dance, and that will show We lead as merry lives as folks below. [A dance of Watchmen. YOUNG PHAETON. Father, the dance has very well been done. But yet that does not prove I am your son. FUSTIAN. Upon my word, I think Mr. Phaeton is very much in the right on’t; and I would be glad to know, sir, why this dance was introduced. MACHINE. Why, sir? why, as all dances are introduced, for the sake of the dance. Besides, sir, would it not look very unnatural in Phoebus to give his son no entertainment after so long an absence? Go on, go on. 284 TUMBLE-DOWN DICK; OR, PHOEBUS. Thou art so like me, sure you must be mine ; I should be glad if you would stay and dine ; I’ll give my bond, whate’er you ask to grant: I will by Styx! an oath which break I can't. YOUNG PHAETON. Then let me, since that vow must ne’er be broke, Carry, one day, that lanthorn for a joke. PHOEBUS. Rash was my promise, which I now must keep: But oh! take care you do not fall asleep. YOUNG PHAETON. If I succeed, I shall no scandal rue; If I should sleep, ’tis what most watchmen do. [Exit Young Phaeton. Set out, and walk around the PHOEBUS. No more. skies ; My watch informs me it is time to rise. [ ace, MACHINE. Now for the comic, sir. FUSTIAN. Why, what the devil has this been? MACHINE. This has been the serious, sir,——the sublime. The serious in an entertainment answers to the sublime in writing. Come, are all the rakes and whores ready at King’s coffee-house ? PROMPTER. They are ready, sir. MACHINE. Then draw the scene. Pray, let the carpenters take care that all the scenes be drawn in exact time and tune, that I may have no bungling in the tricks; for a trick is no trick, if not performed with great dexterity. Mr. Fustian, in tragedies and comedies, and such sort of things, the audiences will make great allowances; but they expect more from an entertainment; here, if the least thing be out of order, they never pass it by. FUSTIAN. Very true, sir, tragedies do not depend so much upon the carpenter as you do. MACHINE. Come, draw the scene. PHAETON IN THE SUDS 285 The scene draws, and discovers several Men and Women drinking in King’s Coffee-house. They rise and dance. The dance ended, sing the following song. AIR III.. O London is a fine Town. I RAKE. O Gin, at length, is putting down, And ’tis the more the pity ; Petition for it all the town, Petition all the city. CHORUS. O Gin, &c. I RAKE. ’Twas Gin that made train-bands so stout, To whom each castle yields ; This made them march the town about, And take all Tuttle Fields. CHORUS. O Gin, &c. I RAKE. ’Tis Gin, as all our neighbours know, Has served our army too; This makes them make so fine a show, At Hyde Park, at review. CHorRus. O Gin, &c. 1 RAKE, But what I hope will change your notes, And make your anger sleep ; Consider, none can bribe his votes With liquor half so cheap. CHORUS. O Gin, &c. FUSTIAN. I suppose, sir, you took a cup of Gin to inspire you to write this fine song? During the song Uarlequin enters and picks pockets. A Poet's pocket is picked of his Play, which, as he was gomg to pawn for the reckoning, he misses. Harlequin 7s discovered; Constables and Watch are fetched in; the Watchmen walking in their sleep; they bind him in chains, confine him in the cellar, and leave him alone. The Genius of Gin rzses out of a tud, 286 TUMBLE-DOWWN DICK; OR, GENIUS. Take, Harlequin, this magic wand, All things shall yield to thy command: Whether you would appear incog., In shape of monkey, cat or dog ; Or else to show your wit, transform Your mistress to a butter-churn ; Or else, what no magician can, Into a wheelbarrow turn a man; And please the gentry above stairs By sweetly crying, Mellow pears. Thou shalt make jests without a head, And judge of plays thou canst not read. Whores and race-horses shall be thine, Champagne shall be thy only wine ; While the best poet, and best player, Shall both be forced to feed on air; Gin’s genius all these things reveals, Thou shalt perform, by slight of heels. [EZx2¢ Genius. Enter Constable and Watchmen. They take Harlequin out and the scene changes to the Street; a crowd before the Justice’s house. Enter a Clerk zn the character of Pierrot; they all goin. The scene changes to the Justice’s Parlour, and discovers the Justice learning to spell of an old School-mistress. FUSTIAN. Pray, sir, who are those characters? MACHINE. Sir, that’s a Justice of peace; and the other is a School-mistress, teaching the Justice to spell; for you must know, sir, the Justice is a very ingenious man, and a very great scholar, but happened to have the misfortune in his youth never to learn to read. Enter Harlequin zz custody ; Columbine, Poet, &c. The Poet makes his complaint to the Justice; the Justice orders a Mittimus for Harlequin; Columbine courts the Justice ¢o PHAGIUININ THE SODS 287 Jet Harlequin escape; he grows fond of her, but will not comply till she offers him money; he then acguits Harlequin, and commits the Poet. FUSTIAN. Pray, how is this brought about, sir? MACHINE. How, sir! why, by bribery, You know, sir, or may know, that Aristotle, in his book concerning enter- tainments, has laid it down as a principal rule, that Harlequin is always to escape; and I’ll be judged by the whole world if ever he escaped in a more natural manner. The Constable carries off the Poet; Harlequin “its the Justice a great rap upon the back, and runs off; Columbine goes to follow; Pierrot Jays hold on her, the Justice being vecovered of his blow, seizes her, and carries her in. Pierrot szts down to learn to spell, and the scene shuts. Scene, the Street, Harlequin re-enters, considering how to vegain Columbine, and bite the Justice. Two Chairmen cross the stage with a China jar, on a horse, directed to the Theatre Royal zz Drury Lane. Harlequin gets znxto zt, and 1s carried into the Justice’s; the scene changes to the Justice’s House; Harlequin zs brought in, in_ the jar; the Justice, Pierrot, aud Columbine enter; the Justice offers tt as a present to Columbine. FUSTIAN. Sir, sir, here’s a small error, I observe; how comes the Justice to attempt buying this jar, as I suppose you intend, when it is directed to the Theatre Royal in Drury Lane? MACHINE. Sir, sir, here’s no error, I observe; for how should the Justice know that, when he can’t read? SNEERWELL. Ay, there I think, Mr. Fustian, you must own yourself in the wrong. FUSTIAN. People that can’t read ought not to be brought upon the stage, that’s all. 288 TUMBLE-DOWN DICK; OR, While the Justice and Chairmen are talking about the jar, Harlequin tumbles down upon him. The Justice and Pierrot run off in a fright. Columbine runs to Harlequin, who carries her off. The Chairmen go out with the jar. SNEERWELL. Pray, Mr. Machine, how came that jar not to be broke? MACHINE. Because it was no jar, sir; I see you know very little of these affairs. Scene, the Street. Harlequin and Columbine re-enter, pursued by the Justice and his Clerk. Scene changes to a Barber’s Shop; he sets Columbine down to shave her, blinds the Clerk with the suds, and turns the Justice znto a periwig-block. MACHINE. There, sir, there’s wit and humour, and trans- formation for you! FUSTIAN. The transformation is odd enough, indeed. MACHINE. Odd, sir! What, the Justice into a block? No, sir, not odd at all; there never was a more natural and easy transformation; but don’t interrupt us. Go on, go on. The Clerk takes the wig off the block, puts it on, and admires himself; Harlequin directs him to powder it better, which, while he ts doing, he throws him into the trough, and shuts him down. WUarlequin azd Columbine go off. The Justice ve-enters, without his wig; his man calls to him out of the trough, he takes him out, and they go off together in pursuit of Harlequin. MACHINE. Thus ends, sir, my first comic. Now, sir, for my second, serious, or sublime. Come, draw the scene, and discover Aurora, or the Morning, just going to break, and her maid ironing her linen. PHALRTON IN THE SUDS 289 AURORA. The devil take the wench, is’t not a shame You should be lazy, and I bear the blame? Make haste, you drone, for if I longer stay, The Sun will rise before the break of day ; Nor can I go till my clean linen’s done: How will a dirty morning look in June? MAID. Shifts, madam, can’t be dried before they ’re wet ; You must wear fewer, or more changes get. FUSTIAN. Pray, sir, in what book of the ancients do you find any mention of Aurora’s washerwoman? MACHINE. Don’t trouble me with the ancients, sir; if she’s not in the ancients, I have improved upon the ancients, sir, that’s all. AURORA. Dare you to me in such a manner speak? The morning is scarce fine three times a week; But I can’t stay, and as I am must break. | Bxee. MAID. Break, and be hanged! please Heaven I’ll give you warning. Night wants a maid, and so I’ll leave the Morning. [£vz. Scene changes to an Open Country. Enter two COUNTRYMEN. I COUNTRYMAN. Is it day yet, neighbour? 2 COUNTRYMAN. Faith, neighbour, I can’t tell whether it is or no. It is a cursed nasty morning; I wish we have not wet weather. I COUNTRYMAN. It begins to grow a little lighter though now. [Aurora crosses the stage, with two or three girls carrying farthing candles. FUSTIAN. Pray, sir, what do those children represent ? MACHINE. Sir, those children are all stars; and you shall see presently, as the Sun rises, the candles will go out, which represents the disappearing of the stars. FUSTIAN. O the devil! the devil! MACHINE. Dear sir, don’t be angry. Why will you not VOL. X. La © 290 TUMBLE-DOWWN DICK, OR, allow me the same latitude that is allowed to all other composers of entertainments? Does not a dragon descend from hell in Doctor Faustus? And people go up to hell in Pluto and Proserpine? Does not a squib represent a thunderbolt in the rape of Proserpine? And what are all the suns, sir, that have ever shone upon the stage, but candles? And if they represent the Sun, I think they may very well represent the stars, FUSTIAN. Sir, I ask your pardon. But, sir,—— MACHINE. Pray, sir, be quiet, or the candles will be gone out before they should, and burn the girls’ fingers before the Sun can rise. I COUNTRYMAN. I’Il e’en go saddle my horses. 2 COUNTRYMAN. Odso! methinks ’tis woundy light all of a sudden; the Sun rises devilish fast to-day, methinks. I COUNTRYMAN. Mayhap he’s going a fox-hunting to-day, but he takes devilish large leaps. 2 COUNTRYMAN. Leaps, quotha! I’cod, he’ll leap upon us, I believe. It’s woundy hot, the skin is almost burnt off my face; I warrant I’m as black as a blackmoor. [Phaeton falls, and the lanthorn hangs hovering in the atr. Enter 3rd COUNTRYMAN. 3 COUNTRYMAN. Oh, neighbours! the world is at an end: call up the parson of the parish: I am but just got up from my neighbour’s wife, and have not had time to say my prayers since. I COUNTRYMAN. The world at an end! No, no, if this hot weather continues, we shall have harvest in May. Odso, though, ’tis damned hot! I’ cod, I wish I had left my clothes at home. 2 COUNTRYMAN. ’Sbud, I sweat as if I had been at a hard day’s work. I COUNTRYMAN. Oh, I’m scorched! 2 COUNTRYMAN. Oh, I’m burnt! 3 COUNTRYMAN. I’m on fire. [Exeunt, crying Fire. PHAETON IN THE SUDS 291 NEPTUNE @escends. NEPTUNE. I am the mighty emperor of the sea. FUSTIAN. I am mighty glad you tell us so, else we should have taken you for the emperor of the air. MACHINE. Sir, he has been making a visit to Jupiter. Besides, sir, it is here introduced with great beauty: for we may very naturally suppose, that the Sun being drove by Phaeton so near the earth, had exhaled all the sea up into the air. FUSTIAN. But methinks Neptune is oddly dressed for a god? MACHINE. Sir, I must dress my characters somewhat like what people have seen; and as I presume few of my audience have been nearer the sea than Gravesend, so I dressed him e’en like a waterman. SNEERWELL. So that he is more properly the god ot the Thames, than the god of the sea. MACHINE. Pray let Mr. Neptune go on. NEPTUNE. Was it well done, O Jupiter! whilst I Paid you a civil visit in the sky, To send your Sun my waters to dry up, Nor leave my fish one comfortable sup? MACHINE. Come, enter the goddess of the earth, and a dancing-master, and dance the White Joke. They enter and dance, NEPTUNE. What can the earth with frolics thus inspire To dance, when all her kingdom is on fire? TERRA. Though all the earth was one continual smoke, ’Twould not prevent my dancing the White Joke. SNEERWELL. Upon my word, the goddess is a great lover of dancing. MACHINE. Come, enter Jupiter with a pair of bellows, and blow out the candle of the Sun. 292 TUMBLE-DOWN DICK; OR, JUPITER enters, as above. TERRA. But ha! great Jupiter has heard our rout, And blown the candle of the Sun quite out. MACHINE. Come now, Neptune and Terra, dance a minuet by way of thanksgiving. FUSTIAN. But pray how is Phaeton fallen all this time? MACHINE. Why you saw him fall, did not you? And there he lies; and I think it’s the first time I ever saw him fall upon any stage. But I fancy he has lain there so long, that he would be glad to get up again by this time; so pray draw the first flat over him. Come, enter Clymene. CLYMENE. Art thou, my Phaey, dead? O foolish elf, To find your father, and to lose yourself. What shall I do to get another son? For now, alas! my teeming-time is done. ALR LY. Thus when the wretched owl has found Her young owls dead as mice, O’er the sad spoil she hovers round, And views ’em once or twice: Then to some hollow tree she flies, To hollow, hoot, and howl, Till every boy that passes, cries, The devil's in the owl! MACHINE. Come, enter Old Phaeton. FUSTIAN. Pray, sir, who is Old Phaeton? for neither Ovid nor Mr. Pritchard make any mention of him. MACHINE. Sir, he is the husband of Clymene, and might have been the father of Phaeton if his wife would have let him. Enter OLD PHAETON. OLD PHAETON. What is the reason, wife, through all the town BHaAL LON IN THE SUDS to \O Go You publish me a cuckold up and down? Is’t not enough, as other women do, To cuckold me, but you must tell it too? CLYMENE. Good cobbler, do not thus indulge your rage, But, like your brighter brethren of the age, Think it enough your betters do the deed, And that by horning you I mend the breed. OLD PHAETON. Madam, if horns I on my head must wear, ’Tis equal to me who shall graft them there. CLYMENE. To London go, thou out-of-fashion fool, And thou wilt learn in that great cuckold’s school, That every man who wears the marriage-fetters, Is glad to be the cuckold of his betters ; Therefore, no longer at your fate repine, For in your stall the Sun shall ever shine. OLD PHAETON. I had rather have burnt candle all my life, Than to the Sun have yielded up my wite. But since ’tis past I must my fortune bear; ‘Tis well you did not do it with a star. CLYMENE. When neighbours see the sunshine in your stall, Your fate will be the envy of them all; And each poor clouded man will wish the Sun Would do to his wife, what to your wife h’as done. [Exeunt arm in arm. MACHINE. There, sir, is a scene in heroics between a cobbler and his wife; now you shall have a scene in mere prose between several gods. FUSTIAN. I should have thought it more natural for the gods to have talked in heroics, and the cobbler and his wife in prose. MACHINE. You think it would have been more natural; so do I, and for that very reason have avoided it; for the chief beauty of an entertainment, sir, is to be unnatural. Come, where are the gods? 204 TUMBLE-DOWN DICK; OR, Enter JUPITER, NEPTUNE, avd PHOEBUS. JUPITER. Harkye, you Phoebus, will you take up your lanthorn and set out, sir, or no? For by Styx! I'll put somebody else in your place, if you do not; I will not have the world left in darkness, because you are out of humour. PHOEBUS. Have I not reason to be out of humour, when you have destroyed my favourite child? JUPITER. ’TIwas your own fault; why did you trust him with your lanthorn? PHOEBUS. I had promised by Styx, an oath which you know was not in my power to break. JUPITER. I shall dispute with you here no longer; so either take up your lanthorn, and mind your business, or I’ll dispose of it to somebody else. I would not have you think I want suns, for there were two very fine ones that shone together at Drury Lane play-house; I myself saw ‘em, for I was in the same entertainment. PHOEBUS. I saw ’em too, but they were more like moons than suns; and as like any thing else as either. You had better send for the sun from Covent Garden house, there’s a sun that hatches an egg there, and produces a Harlequin. JUPITER. Yes, I remember that; but do you know what animal laid that egg? PHOEBUS. Not I. JUPITER. Sir, that egg was laid by an ass, NEPTUNE. Faith, that sun of the egg of an ass is a most prodigious animal; I have wondered how you came to give him so much power over us, for he makes gods and devils dance Jigs together whenever he pleases. JUPITER. You must know he is the grand-child of my daughter Fortune by an ass; and at her request I settled all that power upon him; but he plays such damned pranks with it, that I believe I shall shortly revoke my grant. He has turned all nature topsy turvy, and not content with that, in one of his entertainments he was bringing all the PHAETON IN THE SUDS 295 devils in hell up to heaven by a machine, but I happened to perceive him, and stopt him by the way. PHOEBUS. I wonder you did not damn him for it. JUPITER. Sir, he has been damned a thousand times over ; but he values it not a rush; the devils themselves are afraid of him;. he makes them sing and dance whenever he pleases. But, come, ’tis time for you to set out. PHOEBUS. Well, if I must, I must; and since you have destroyed my son, I must find out some handsome wench and get another. [ Exee. JUPITER. Come, Neptune, ’tis too late to bed to go, What shall we do to pass an hour or so? . NEPTUNE. E’en what you please—Will you along with me, And take a little dip into the sea? JUPITER. No, faith, though I’ve a heat I want to quench. Dear Neptune, canst thou find me out a wench? NEPTUNE. What sayst thou to Dame Thetis? she’s a prude, But yet I know with Jupiter she would. JUPITER. I ne’er was more transported in my life: While the Sun’s out at work, I’ll have his wife ; Neptune, this service merits my regard, For all great men should still their pimps reward. [A veunt. MACHINE. Thus, sir, ends my second and last serious ; and now for my second comic. Come, draw the scene, and discover the two play-houses side by side. SNEERWELL. You have brought these two play-houses in a very friendly manner together. MACHINE. Why should they quarrel, sir? for you observe, both their doors are shut up. Come, enter Tragedy King and Queen, to be hired. Enter Tragedy King and Queen, and knock at Covent Garden play-house door; the Manager comes out; the Tragedy King repeats a speech out of a play; the Manager and he quarrel about an emphasis. He knocks at Drury Lane door; the Manager enters with his man Pistol bearing a sack-load of players’ articles. 296 TUMBLE-DOWN DICK, OR, FUSTIAN. Pray, sir, what is contained in that sack? MACHINE. Sir, in that sack are contained articles for players, from ten shillings a week, and no benefit, to five hundred a year, and a benefit clear. FUSTIAN. Sir, I suppose you intend this as a joke? but I can’t see why a player of our own country, and in our own language, should not deserve five hundred, sooner than a saucy Italian singer twelve. MACHINE, Five hundred a year, sir! Why, sir, for a little more money I’Ill get you one of the best harlequins in France; and you’ll see the managers are of my opinion. Enter Harlequin azd Columbine. oth Managers run to them, and caress them; and while they are bidding for them, enter a Dog zx a Harlequin’s dress; they bid for him. Enter the Justice and his Clerk; Harlequin and Columbine vun off. Covent Garden Manager runs away with the Dog in his arms. The scene changes to a Cart- load of Players. The Justice pulls out the Act of the 12th of the Queen and threatens to commit them as Vagrants ; the Manager offers the Justice two hundred a year tf he will commence a player; the Justice accepts it, 7s turned wnto a Harlequin; ke and his Clerk mount the Cart, and all sing the following Chorus. CHORUS. AIR V. Adbot of Canterbury. You wonder, perhaps, at the tricks of the stage, Or that Pantomime miracles take with the age; But if you examine court, country, and town, There’s nothing but Harlequin feats will go down. Derry down, &c. From Fleet Street to Limehouse the city’s his range, He’s a saint in his shop, and a knave on the ’Change ; At an oath, or a jest, like a censor he’ll frown, But a lie or a cheat slip currently down. Derry down, &c. PHAETON IN THE SUDS 297 In the country he burns with a politic zeal, And boasts, like knight-errant, to serve commonweal ; But once returned member, he alters his tone, For, as long as he rises, no matter who’s down. Derry down, &c. At court, ’tis as hard to confine him as air, Like a troublesome spirit, he’s here and he’s there; All shapes and disguises at pleasure puts on, And defies all the nation to conjure him down. Derry down, &c. ro) Nevo oe LOY TN TOWN A SEQUEL TO THE VIRGIN UNMASKED. A FARCE, WITH SONGS. AS IT WAS ACTED AT THE THEATRE ROYAL, DRURY LANE, BY HIS MAJESTY’S SERVANTS. (ZOODWILL tits. Lai) eee en (LHOMAS iy t.. 25 ae eee eee LORD sDAWBLE Ao) ey ee ee NIRA ZOROGABE Le fea pa SIGNIOR “CANTILEND |, eg NEU DALLAD i ote eee are oe Mrs. MIDNIGHT . WIFE . | TAWDRY 2. 0 2 eee eee Wr. Mackin Mr. Winstone. . Mr. Neal. Mr. Cross. Mr. Beard. Mr. Lowe. ofitva ae Mrs. M. acklin, Mrs. Clive. Mrs. Bennet. ‘al Molo vLUGY; IN. TOWN SCENE.—Mrs. MIDNIGHT’s. MRS. MIDNIGHT and TAWDRY. Mrs. MIDNIGHT. And he did not give you a single shilling ? TAWDRY. No, upon my honour. Mrs. MIDNIGHT. Very well. They spend so much money in show and equipage, that they can no more pay their ladies than their tradesmen. If it was not for Mr. Zorobabel. and some more of his persuasion, I must shut up my doors, TAWDRY. Besides, ma’am, virtuous women and gentlemen’s wives come so cheap, that no man will go to the price of a lady of the town. Mrs. MIDNIGHT. I thought Westminster Hall would have given them a surfeit of their virtuous women: but I see nothing will do; though a jury of cuckolds were to give never such swinging damages, it will not deter men from qualifying more jurymen. In short, nothing can do us any service but an Act of Parliament to put us down. TAWDRY. Have you put a bill on your door, ma’am, as you said you would? Mrs. MIDNIGHT. It is up, it is up. O Tawdry! that a woman who hath been bred, and always lived like a gentle- woman, and followed a polite way of business, should be reduced to let lodgings. 302 MISS LUCY IN TOWN TAWDRY. It is a melancholy consideration truly. [A ock- ang.| But hark! I hear a coach stop. Mrs. MIDNIGHT. Some rake or other, who is too poor to have any reputation. This is not a time of day for good customers to walk abroad. The citizens, good men, can’t leave their shops so soon. SERVANT [exdzers]. Madam, a gentleman and lady to inquire for lodgings; they seems to be just come out of the country, for the coach and horses are in a terrible dirty pickle. Mrs. MIDNIGHT. Why don’t you show them in? Tawdry, who knows what fortune has sent us? TAwpDRy. If she had meant me any good, she’d have sent a gentleman without a lady. SERVANT [veturning with JOHN]. This is my mistress, friend. JOHN. Do you take volks in to live here? Because, if you do, madam and the squoire will come and live with you. Mrs. MIDNIGHT. Then your master is a squire, friend, is he? JOHN. Ay, he is as good a squire as any within five miles o’ en: tho’f he was but a footman before, what is that to the purpose? Madam has enough for both o’ em. Mrs. MIDNIGHT. Well, you may desire your master and his lady to walk in. JI believe I can furnish them with what they want. What think you, Tawdry, of the squire and his lady, by this specimen of them? | TAWDRY. Why, I think if I can turn the squire to as good account as you will his lady, (I mean if she be handsome,) we shall have no reason to repent our acquaint- ance. You will soon teach her more politeness than to be pleased with a footman, especially as he is her husband. Mrs. MIDNIGHT. Truly, I must say, I love to see ladies prefer themselves. Mercy on those who betray women to sacrifice their own interest: I would not have such a sin lie on my conscience for the world. MISS LUCY IN TOWN 303 Enter THOMAS, WIFE, avd Servants. THOMAS. Madam, your humble servant. My fellow here tells me you have lodgings to let, pray what are they, madam? Mrs. MIDNIGHT. Sir, my bill hath informed you. THOMAS. Pox! I am afraid she suspects I can’t read. Mrs. MIDNIGHT. What conveniences, madam, would your ladyship want? WIFE. Why, good woman, I shall want every thing which other fine ladyships want. Indeed, I don’t know what I shall want yet: for I never was in town before: but I shall want every thing I see. THoMAS. I hope your apartments here are handsome, and that people of fashion use to lodge with you. Mrs. MIDNIGHT. If you please, sir, I’ll wait on your honour, and show you the rooms. THomAS. Ay, do, do so; do wait on me. John, do you hear, do you take care of all our things. WIFE. Ay, pray, John, take care of the great cake and the cold turkey, and the ham and the chickens, and the bottle of sack, and the two bottles of strong beer, and the bottle of cyder. JouNn. I’ll take the best care I can: but a man would think he was got in to a fair. The folks stare at one as if they had never seen a man before. [Remain Tawdry and Wife. TAWDRY. Pray, madam, is not your ladyship infinitely tired with your journey ? WIFE. I tired! not I, I an’t tired at all; I could walk twenty miles farther. TAWDRY. O, I am surprised at that! most fine ladies are horribly fatigued after a journey. WIFE. Are they? Hum! I don’t know whether I an’t so too; yes, I am, I am horribly fatigued. (Well, I shall never find out all that a fine lady ought to be.) [Aszde. TAWDRY. Was your ladyship never in town _ before, madam ? 304 MISS LUCY IN TOWN WIFE. No, madam, never before that I know of. TAWDRY. I shall be glad to wait on you, madam, and show you the town. WIFE. I am very much obliged to you, madam: and I am resolved to see every thing that is to be seen: the Tower, and the crowns, and the lions, and Bedlam, and the Parliament-house, and the Abbey TAWDRY. O fie, madam! these are only sights for the vulgar ; no fine ladies go to these. WIFE. No! why then I won’t neither! Oh! odious Tower and filthy lions. But pray, madam, are there no sights for a fine lady to see? TAWDRY. O yes, madam; there are ridottos, masquerades,’ court, plays, and a thousand others, so many, that a fine lady has never time to be at home but when she is asleep. WIFE. I am glad to hear that; for I hate to be at home: but, dear madam, do tell me—for I suppose you are a fine lady. TAWDRY. At your service, madam. WIFE. What do you fine ladies do at these places? What do they do at masquerades now? for I have heard of them in the country. TAWDRY. Why they dress themselves in a strange dress, and they walk up and down the room, and they cry, Do you know me? and then they burst out a laughing, and then they sit down, and then they get up, and then they walk about again, and then they go home. WIFE. Oh! this is charming, and easy too; I shall be able to do a masquerade in a minute: well, but do tell me a little of the rest. What do they do at your what d’ ye call ’ems, your plays? TAWDRY. Why, if they can, they take a stage-box, where they let the footman sit the two first acts, to show his livery ; then they come in to show themselves, spread their fans upon the spikes, make curtsies to their acquaintance, and then talk and laugh as loud as they are able. WIFE. O delightful! By gole, I find there is nothing in a fine lady ; anybody may be a fine lady if this be all. MISS LUCY 1N TOWN 305 PULA TL If flaunting and ranting, If noise and gallanting, Be all in fine ladies required ; I’ll warrant I’ll be As fine a lady As ever in town was admired. At plays I will rattle, Tittle-tattle, Tittle-tattle, Prittle-prattle, Prittle-prattle, As gay and as loud as the best. And at t’other place, With a mask on my face, Ill ask all I see Do you know me? Do you know me? And te, he, he, And te, he, he! At nothing as loud as a jest. : THOMAS avd MRS. MIDNIGHT return. THOMAS. My dear, I have seen the rooms, and they are very handsome, and fit for us people of fashion. WIFE. Oh, my dear, I am extremely glad on’t. Do you know me? Ha, ha, ha, my dear, [stretching out her fan before her|, ha, ha, ha! THOMAS. Hey-day! What’s the matter now? WIFE. I am only doing over a fine lady at a masquerade, or play, that’s all. [She coquets apart with her husband. TAWDRY [Zo Mrs. Midnight]. She’s simplicity itself’ A card fortune has dealt you, which it’s impossible for you to play ill, You may bring her to any purpose, VOL, X. RR 306 MISS LUCY IN TOWN Mrs. MIDNIGHT. I am glad to hear it: for she’s really pretty, and I shall scarce want a customer for a tit-bit. WIFE. Well, my dear, you won’t stay long, for you know I can hardly bear you out of my sight; I shall be quite miserable till you come back, my dear, dear Tommy. THomas. My dear Lucy, I will but go find out a tailor, and be back with you in an instant. WIFE. Pray do, my dear. Nay, t’other kiss ; one more ——QOh! thou art the sweetest creature-——Well, miss fine lady, pray how do you like my husband? Is he not a charming man? TAWDRY. Your husband! Dear madam, and was it your husband that you kissed so? WIFE. Why, don’t fine ladies kiss their husbands? TAWDRY. No, never. WIFE. O la! but I don’t like that though; by gole, I believe I shall never be a fine lady, if I must not be kissed. I like being a fine lady in other things, but not in that; I thank you. If your fine ladies are never kissed, by gole, I think we have not so much reason to envy them as I imagined. SONG. How happy are the nymphs and swains, Who skip it and trip it all over the plains: How sweet are the kisses, How soft are the blisses, Transporting the lads, and all melting their misses! If ladies here so nice are grown, Who jaunt it and flaunt it all over the town, To fly as from ruin From billing and cooing, A fig for their airs, give me plain country wooing. TAWDRY. Oh, you mistake me, madam; a fine lady may kiss any man but her husband.—You will have all the beaus in town at your service. WIFE. Beaus! O Gemini, those are things Miss Jenny etd ek LAV EO PLY. 307 used to talk of—And pray, madam, do beaus kiss so much sweeter and better than other folks? TAWDRY. Hum! I can’t say much of that. Wire. And pray, then, why must I like them better than my own husband ? Mrs. MIDNIGHT. Because it’s the fashion, madam. Fine ladies do every thing because it’s the fashion. They spoil their shapes, to appear big with child because it’s the fashion. They lose their money at whist, without under- standing the game; they go to auctions, without intending to buy; they go to operas, without any ear; and slight their husbands without disliking them; and all——because it is the fashion. WiFE. Well, I’ll try to be as much in fashion as I can: but pray when must I go to these beaus? for I really long to see them. For Miss Jenny says, she’s sure I shall like them; and if I do, ifacks! I believe I shall tell them so, notwithstanding what our parson says. Mrs. MIDNIGHT. Bravely said! I will show you some fine gentlemen, which I warrant you will like. WIFE. And will they like me? TAWDRY. Like you! they’ll adore you, they ’ll worship you. Madam, says my lord, you are the most charming, beautiful, fine creature that ever my eyes beheld! WiFE. What's that? Do say that over again. TAWDRY. [Refeats.| Madam, you are, &c. Wire. And will they think all this of me? TAWDRY. No doubt of it. They’ll swear it. WVIve, then to be sure they’ will think it: Yes,” yes, then to be sure they will think so. I wish I could sec these charming men. Mrs. MIDNIGHT. Oh, you will see them every where. Here in the house I have had several to visit me, who have said the same thing to me and this young lady. WIFE. What, did they call you charming and beautiful? ——By gole, I think they may very well say so to me. [Aszde.} But when will these charming men come? Mrs. MIDNIGHT. They’ll be here immediately: but your 308 MISS LUCY IN TOWN ladyship will dress yourself. I see your man has brought your things. I suppose your ladyship has your clothes with you? | WIFE. O yes, I have clothes enough; I have a fine thread satin suit of clothes of all the colours in the rain- bow; then I have a fine red gown, flowered with yellow, all my own work; and a fine laced suit of pinners, that was my great grandmother’s ; that has been worn but twice these forty years, and, my mother told me, cost almost four pounds when it was new, and reaches down hither. And then I have a great gold watch that hath continued in our family, I can’t tell how long, and is almost as broad as a moderate punch-bowl; and then I have two great gold ear-rings, and six or seven rings for my finger, worth about twenty pounds all together; and a thousand fine things that you shall see. Mrs. MIDNIGHT. Ay, madam, these things would have dressed your ladyship very well an hundred years ago: but the fashions are altered. Laced pinners, indeed! You must cut off your hair, and get a little periwig and a French cap; and instead of a great watch, you must have one so small, that it is impossible it .should go; and——but come, this young lady will instruct you. Pray, miss, wait on the lady to her apartment, and send for proper tradesmen to dress her; such as the fine ladies use. Madam, you shall be dressed as you ought to be. WIFE. Thank you, madam; and then I shall be as fine a lady as the best of them. By gole, this London is a charming place! If ever my husband gets me out of it again, I am mistaken. Come, dear miss, I am impatient. Do you know me? ha, he, ha! [Eazt Wife and Tawdry. Enter LORD BAWBLE. LORD BAWBLE. So, Old Midnight, what schemes art thou plodding on? Mrs. MIDNIGHT. O fie! my lord; I protest if Sir Thomas and: you don’t leave off your riots, you will ruin the reputation MISS LUCY IN TOWN 309 of my house for ever. I wonder, too, you have no more regard to your own characters. LORD BAWBLE. Why, thou old canting offspring of hypocrisy, dost thou think that men of quality are to be confined to the rules of decency, like sober citizens, as if they were ashamed of their sins, and afraid they should lose their turn of being Lord Mayor? Mrs. MIDNIGHT. We ought all to be ashamed of our sins. O my lord, my lord, had you but heard that ex- cellent sermon on Kennington Common, it would have made you ashamed: I am sure it had so good an effect upon me, that I shall be ashamed of my sins as long as [I live. LORD BAWBLE. Why don’t you leave them off then, and lay down your house? Mrs. MIDNIGHT. Alas, I can’t, I can’t; I was bred up in the way: but I repent heartily ; I repent every hour of my life; and that I hope will make amends. LORD BAWBLE. Well, where is my Jenny Ranter? Mrs. MIDNIGHT. Ah, poor Jenny! Poor Jenny is gone. I shall never see her more; she was the best of girls: it almost breaks my tender heart to think on’t; nay, I shall never out-live her loss (cryzng). My lord, Sir Thomas and you forgot to pay for that bowl of punch last night. LORD BAWBLE. Damn your punch! is my dear Jenny dead? Mrs. MIDNIGHT. Worse, if possible-——-She is——she is turned Methodist, and married to one of the brethren. LORD BAWBLE. O, if that be all, we shall have her again. Mrs. MIDNIGHT. Alas! I fear not; for they are powerful men——But pray, my lord, how go the finances, for I have such a piece of goods, such a girl just arrived out of the country !——-upon my soul as pure a virgin——for I have known her whole bringing up: she is a relation of mine; her father left me her guardian. I have just brought her from a boarding-school to have her under my own eye, and complete her education. LORD BAWBLE. Where is she? let me see her! 310 MISS LUCY IN TOWN Mrs. MIDNIGHT. Not a step without the Ready. I told you I was her guardian, and I shall not betray my trust. LORD BAWBLE. If I like her—upon my honour—— MRS. MIDNIGHT. I have too much value for your lordship’s honour, to have it left in pawn. Besides, I have more right honourable honour in my hands unredeemed already, than I know what to do with. However, I think you may depend on my honour; deposit a cool hundred, and you shall see her; and then take either the lady or the money. LORD BAWBLE. I know thee to be inexorable. I’ll step home and fetch the money. I gave that sum to my wife this morning to buy her clothes. I’ll take it from her again, and let her tick with the tradesmen. Lookye, if this be stale goods, I’ll break every window in the house. Mrs. MIDNIGHT. I’ll give you leave.-—He’ll be tired of her in a week, and then I may dispose of her again, I am afraid I did wrong in putting her off for a virgin, for she’ll certainly discover she is married. However, I can forswear the knowing it. [Zorobabel brought in, in a chair with the curtains drawn. O here’s one of my sober customers Mr. Zorobabel, is it you? I am your worship’s most obedient servant. MR. ZOROBABEL. How do you do, Mrs. Midnight? I hope. nobody sees or overhears. This is an early hour for me to visit at. I have but just been at home to dress me since I came from the Alley. Mrs. MIDNIGHT. I suppose your worship’s hands are pretty full there now with your lottery-tickets ? Mr. ZOROBABEL. Fuller than I desire, Mrs. Midnight, I assure you. We hoped to have brought them to seven pounds before this; that would have been a pretty comfort- able interest for our money.——But, have you any worth seeing in your house? Mrs. MIDNIGHT. O Mr. Zorobabel! such a piece! such an angel! Mr. ZOROBABEL. Ay, ay, where? where? Mrs. MIDNIGHT. Here in the house. Mr. ZOROBABEL. Let me sce her this instant! MISS*LOCY IN TOWN 311 Mrs. MIDNIGHT. Sure nothing was ever so unfortunate. Mr. ZOROBABEL. Hey! what? Mrs. MIDNIGHT. O sir! not thinking to see your worship this busy time, I have promised her to Lord Bawble. Mr. ZOROBABEL. How, Mrs. Midnight, promise her to a lord without offering her to me first? Let me tell you, tis an affront not only to me, but to all my friends: and you deserve never to have any but Christians in your house again. Mrs. MIDNIGHT. Marry forbid! Don’t utter such curses against me. Mr. ZOROBABEL. Who is it supports you? Who is it Can support you? Who have any money besides us? Mrs. MIDNIGHT. Pray your worship forgive me. Mr. ZOROBABEL. No, I will deal higher for the future with those who are better acquainted with lords; they will know whom to prefer. I must tell you, you are a very ungrateful woman. I know a woman of fashion at St. James’s end of the town, where I might deal cheaper than with yourself; though I own, indeed, yours is rather the more reputable house of the two. Mrs. MIDNIGHT. But my lord hath never seen her yet. Mr. ZOROBABEL, Hath he not? Why then he never shall, till I have done with her: she’ll be good enough for a lord half a year hence. Come, fetch her down, fetch her down. How long hath she been in town? Mrs. MIDNIGHT. Not two hours. Pure country innocent flesh and blood.—But what shall I say to my lord? MR. ZOROBABEL, Say any thing: put off somebody else upon him; a stale woman of quality, or somebody who hath been in Westminster Hall and the newspapers. Mrs. MIDNIGHT. Well, I’ll do the best I can; though, upon my honour, I was to have had two hundred guineas from my lord. MR. ZOROBABEL. Two hundred promises you mean; but had it been ready cash, I’ll make you amends if I like her; we'll never differ about the price; so fetch her, fetch her. 312 MISS LUCY IN TOWN Mrs. MIDNIGHT. I will, an’t please your worship. [£z7z7. Mr. ZOROBABEL. Soh! the money of Christian men pays for the beauty of Christian women. A good exchange! Enter MRS, MIDNIGHT. [A nozse without. Mrs. MIDNIGHT. Oh, sir, here are some noisy people coming this way; slip into the next room: I am as tender of your reputation as of my own. Mr. ZOROBABEL. You are a sensible woman, and I com- mend your care; for reputation is the very soul of a Jew. Mrs. MIDNIGHT. Go in here, I will quickly clear the coast for you again. [#xz¢ Zorobabel.] Now for my gentlemen ; and if I mistake not their voices, one is an opera-singer, and the other a singer in one of our play-houses. Enter SIGNIOR CANTILENO avd MR. BALLAD. Mrs. MIDNIGHT. What is the matter, gentlemen? what is the matter? SIGNIOR CANTILENO. Begar I vil ave de woman; begar I vil ave her. MR. BALLAD. You must win her first, Signior; and if you can gain her affections, I am too much an Englishman to think of restraining her from pursuing her own will. SIGNIOR CANTILENO. Never fear, me vin her. No English woman can withstand de charms of my voice. Mrs. MIDNIGHT. If he begins to sing, there will be no end on’t. I must go look after my young lady. [ Ext. SONG. CANT. ~Music sure hath charms to move, With my song, with my song I’ll charm my love. This good land where money grows, Well the price of singing knows: Hither all the warblers throng ; Taking money, Milk and honey, Taking money for a song. ee MISS LUCY IN TOWN - 313 MR. BALLAD. Ha, ha, ha! What the devil should an Italian singer do with a mistress? SIGNIOR CANTILENO. Ask your women, who are in love wit de Italian singers. SONG. See, while I strike the vocal lyre, Beauty languish, languish and expire: Like turtle-doves, in a wooing fit, See the blooming charmers sit ; Softly sighing, Gently dying, While sweet sounds to raptures move: Trembling, thrilling, Sweetly killing, Airs that fan the wings of love. SONG. Mr. BALLAD. Be gone, you shame of human race, The noble Roman soil’s disgrace ; Nor vainly with a Briton dare Attempt to win a British fair. For manly charms the British dame Shall feel a fiercer, nobler flame: To manly numbers lend her ear, And scorn thy soft enervate air. Enter a PORTER. PORTER [Zo Cantileno]. Sir, the lady’s in the next room. SIGNIOR CANTILENO. Ver vel. . Begar I vil ave her. Mr. BALLAD. I’ll follow you, and see how far the charms of your voice will prevail. VOL, X. SS 314 MISS LUCY IN TOWN Enter MR. ZOROBABEL, MRS. MIDNIGHT, azd WIFE. Mrs. MIDNIGHT [¢o her, entering]. I am going to intro- duce your ladyship to one of our fine gentlemen whom I told you of. WIFE [surveying him awkwardly]. Is this a beau, and a fine gentleman?—By goles, Mr. Thomas is a finer gentleman, in my opinion, a thousand times. Mr. ZOROBABEL. Madam, your humble servant ; I shall — always think myself obliged to Mrs. Midnight, for intro- ducing me to a young lady of your perfect beauty. Pray, madam, how long have you been in town? WIFE. Why, I have been in town about three hours: I am but a stranger here, sir; but I was very lucky to meet with this civil gentlewoman and this fine lady, to teach me how to dress and behave myself. Sir, I would not but be a fine lady for all the world. Mr. ZOROBABEL. Madam, you are in the right on’t: and this soft hand, this white neck, and these sweet lips were formed for no other purpose. WIFE. Let me alone, Mun, will you; I won’t be pulled and hauled about by you, I won’t.——For I am very sure you don’t kiss half so sweet as Mr. Thomas. MR. ZOROBABEL. Nay, be not coy, my dear; if you will suffer me to kiss you, I will make you the finest of ladies ; you shall have jewels equal to a woman of quality :—nay, I will furnish a house for you in any part of the town, and you shall ride in a fine gilt chair, carried by two stout fellows, that I will keep for no other purpose. Mrs. MIDNIGHT. Madam, if you will but like this gentle- man, he’ll make you a fine lady: ’tis he, and some more of his acquaintance, that make half the fine ladies in the town. WIFE. Ay! Why, then I will like him,—I will say I do, which I suppose is the same thing. [Aszde.] But when shall I have all these fine things? for I long to begin. MR. ZOROBABEL. And so do I, my angel. [Offering to kiss her. MISS LUCY IN TOWN 315 WIFE. Nay, I won't kiss any more till I have something in hand, that I am resolved of. Mrs. MIDNIGHT [¢o Zorobabel]. Fetch her some baubles ; any toys will do. WirE. But if you will fetch me all the things you promised me, you shall kiss me as long as you please. Mr. ZOROBABEL. But when I have done all these things you must never see any other man but me. WIFE. Must not I?——But I don’t like that. will you stay with me always then? MR. ZOROBABEL. No; I shall only come to see you in the evening. WIFE. (O then it will be well enough, for I will see whom I please all the day, and you shall know nothing of the matter.) [Aszde.| Indeed I won’t see anybody else but you; indeed I won't. But do go and fetch me these fine things. MR. ZOROBABEL. I go, my dear.——Mrs. Midnight, pray take care of her. I never saw any one so pretty nor so silly. WIFE. I heard you, sir; but you shall find I have sense enough to out-wit you. Well, Miss Jenny may stay in the country if she will; and see nothing but the great jolly parson, who never gives any thing but a nosegay or a handful of nuts for a kiss. But where’s the young lady that was here just now? for to my mind I am in a new world, and my head is quite turned giddy. Mrs. MIDNIGHT. It is a common effect, madam, which the town air hath on young ladies, when first they come into it. And Enter SIGNIOR CANTILENO. SIGNIOR CANTILENO. Begar, dat dam English ballad- singing dog has got away de woman—ah, pardze——votla un autre [Gowung towards her. Mrs. MIDNIGHT. Hold, hold, Signior; this lady is not for you-———She is a woman of quality, and her price is a little beyond your pocket. 316 MISS LUCY IN TOWN SIGNIOR CANTILENO. Begar, I like none but de woman of quality——-And you no know de price of my pocket ——See here—begar here are fifty guinea—dey are not above de value of two song. SONG. To beauty compared, pale gold I despise, No jewels can sparkle like Czelia’s bright eyes: Let misers with pleasure survey their bright mass: With far greater raptures I view my fine lass: Gold locked in my coffers for me has no charms, Then its value I own, Then I prize it alone, When it tempts blooming beauty to fly to my arms. WIFE. This is certainly one of those operish singers Miss Jenny used to talk of, and to mimic: she taught me to mimic them too. RECITATIVE, CANT. Brightest nymph, turn here thy eyes, Behold thy swain despairs and dies. WIFE. A voice so sweet can not despair, Unless from deafness of the fair ; Such sounds must move the dullest ear: Less sweet the warbling nightingale ; Less sweet the breeze sweeps through the vale, SONG, CANT. Sweetest cause of all my pain, Pride and glory of the plain, See my anguish, See me languish: Pity thy expiring swain. WIFE. CANT. WIFE. CANT. WIFE. ANT! BAL. WIFE, Mrs. MIDNIGHT. MISS LUCY IN TOWN Gentle youth, of my disdain, Ah, too cruel you complain ; My tender heart Feels greater smart ; Pity me, expiring swain. Will you then all my pangs despise ? Will nothing your disdain remove? Can you not read my wishing eyes? Ah, must I tell you that I love? Detain Leaic, And so do I. MR. BALLAD enters, and sings. SONG. Turn hither your eyes, bright maid, Turn hither with all your charms ; Behold a jolly young blade, Who longs to be clasped in your arms: To sighing and whining, To sobbing and pining, Then merrily bid adieu. See how I expire, See how I’m on fire, And burn, my dear nymph, for you. Thus strongly pursued, By two lovers woo’d, What shall a poor woman do? But a lover in flames, Sure most pity claims, So, jolly lad, I’m for you. Enter MRS. MIDNIGHT. Gentlemen, I must beg you would 317 go » — 318 MISS LUCY IN TOWN into another room; for my Lord Bawble is just coming, and he hath bespoke this. SIGNIOR CANTILENO. Le diable! one of our directors! I would not ave him see me here for de varld. WIFE. Is my lord come? How eagerly I long to see him! SIGNIOR CANTILENO. Allons, madam. WIFE. No, I will stay with my lord. Mrs. MIDNIGHT. He is just coming in. soul I will bring her to you presently. SIGNIOR CANTILENO. Well, you are de woman of honour. Mr. BALLAD. This new face will not come to my turn yet; so I will to my dear Tawdry. Upon my Enter LORD BAWBLE. LORD BAWBLE. Well, I have kept my word; I have brought the ready. [Seezng Wife.]| Upon my soul, a fine girl! I suppose this is she you told me of? Mrs. MIDNIGHT. What shall I do? [Aszde.| Yes, yes, my lord, this is the same: But pray come away; for I can't bring her to any thing yet: she is so young, if you speak to her, you will frighten her out of her wits; have but a little patience, and I shall bring her to my mind. LORD BAWBLE. Don’t tell me of patience; I'll speak to her now; and I warrant I bring her to my mind. [ZLhey talk apart. WIFE [at the other end of the stage, looking at my lord). O, la! that is a fine gentleman, indeed ; and yet, who knows but Mr. Thomas might be just such another, if he had but as fine clothes on ?——-I wonder he don’t speak to me; to be sure he don’t like me; if he did, he would speak to me; and if he does not presently, the old fellow will be back again, and then I must not talk with him. MrS. MIDNIGHT. Consider, she is just fresh and raw out of the country. LORD BAWBLE. I like her the better. It is in vain to contend; for by Jupiter, I’ll at her. I know how to deal with country ladies. I learnt the art of making love to them at my election. MISS LUCY IN TOWN 319 Mrs. MIDNIGHT. What will become of me? I’ll get out of the way, and swear to Mr. Zorobabel, I know nothing of my lord’s seeing her. [ Exit. LORD BAWBLE. It is generous in you, madam, to leave the country, to make us happy here, with the sunshine of your beauty. WIFE. Sir, I am sure I shall be very glad if any thing in my power can make the beaus and fine gentlemen of this fine town happy.——He talks just like Mr. Thomas before I was married to him, when he first come out of his town-service. [A szde. LORD BAWBLE. She _ seems delightfully ignorant. ——what, Sir George! Mr. Boncour. Is it possible! Sir Gregory Kennel in town ! SIR GREGORY KENNEL. That question hath been asked by every one I have seen since I have been here: why should it not be as possible for us country gentlemen to come to town, as for you town gentlemen to come into the country? I don’t know whether you are glad to see us here, but we should be glad to see some of you there a little oftener. Mr. Boncour. I hope you left all well there, Sir Gregory? SIR GREGORY KENNEL. Yes; I left the tenants very well; and they give their humble service to you, would be very glad of your company to spend a little of your money amongst them. Mr. Boncour. But how does your family, Sir Gregory ? how does my godson do? SIR GREGORY KENNEL. Why, the squire is very well; I was bringing him to see you; but I taught un to travel, I think, and so, ecod, at the corner of one of the streets, he travelled off, and left me in the lurch: you have no need to be ashamed of your godson, I can tell you; he is a fine gentleman: I suppose you have heard he has made the tour of Europe, as he calls it. Mr. Boncour. Not I, truly. SIR GREGORY KENNEL. But, pray, Sir George, what do you think is my business in town? VOL. X. 3-2 482 THE FATHERS; OR, SIR GEORGE Boncour. Faith, I can’t tell To sell oxen, I suppose ? SIR GREGORY KENNEL. No; not that entirely; though 1 have some cattle with me too. Pray guess again. SIR GEORGE BoncouR. To see my Lord Mayor's show, perhaps? SIR GREGORY KENNEL. No, no; I don’t love shows. Well, then, since you can’t tell, I’ll tell you; to get a good wife for my son; for though the boy hath seen all Europe, till a man hath married his son, he ha’n’t discharged his — duty—then he hath done all in his power. SIR GEORGE BONCOUR. Ay, ay, his wife will do the rest. Enter MISS BONCOUR. Miss Boncour. Sir, when you are at leisure, I shall be happy to speak with you. Mr. Boncour. Presently, my dear. —— Sir . Gregory Kennel——a very old friend of mine——-My daughter, Sir Gregory. SIR GREGORY KENNEL. A brave lass, faith! by your leave, madam; why, that’s well; you are in the right not to be shy to me, for I have had you in my arms before now. Mr. BoNcour. And her brother too, Sir Gregory. SIR GREGORY KENNEL. Ay, so I have, and truly for the matter we were talking of, since I see what I see, I don't care for going any farther ; what say you, neighbour Boncour ? You know my estate, and I know yours, you have seen my son, and I see your daughter; what say you to a match between them ? Mr. Boncour. My daughter, Sir Gregory, will be the properest person to ask. . SIR GREGORY KENNEL, Not at all; what signifies asking a person a question, when you know beforehand what will be the answer; especially when you know that answer to be a false one——No, no, the boy shall ask her, and then they will lie to one another; for if she swears she does not THE GOOD-NATURED MAN 483 ~ love him, he’ll swear he’ll love her for ever, and that is as good a one. Mr. Boncour. Sir Gregory, I am sensible of the honour you propose me, but shall neither force nor oppose her inclination. Miss Boncour. I find he hath not heard our story. [A szde. SIR GREGORY KENNEL. Well, my little Gilliflower, since I am to ask thee, what would it say to a hearty, healthy, good-humoured young dog, that would love thee till thy heart ached ? | Miss Boncour. Sir! I don’t understand you. SIR GREGORY KENNEL. O lud, there is a—— Miss BoNncour. Hold, sir, no rudeness; when I am properly asked, I shall know how to answer, air SIR GREGORY KENNEL. That is, when she is asked by the young fellow; that, I suppose, is properly asked. SIR GEORGE BONCOUR. ’Tis an alliance on no account to be lost——well, Sir Gregory, I hope my niece gave you a satisfactory answer. SIR GREGORY KENNEL. The same answer that a lawyer or physician could give who were attacked without a fee. SIR GEORGE BONCOUR. What’s that ? SIR GREGORY KENNEL, That they were not properly asked ; but here will be the proper person himself presently ; he who knows where to find me. Mr. BONcourR. In the mean time, Sir Gregory, what say you to a bottle of Burgundy ? SIR GREGORY KENNEL. I shall like a bottle of any thing very well, for I have not drank a single drop this whole hour. Mr. Boncour. I am réedy to wait on you. SiR GREGORY KENNEL. Wait on me! prythee get out and show me the way; a plague of ceremony, [ Axeunt. 484 THE FATHERS ; OR, 7. On ae SCENE I.—A Room in OLD VALENCE'S House. Enter YOUNG BONCOUR and MISS VALENCE. Miss VALENCE, And so you have promised to resign your right of inheritance in the estate to your father ? YOUNG BoncouR. I have, madam. MISS VALENCE, Then you have done like a fool; and deserve to be pointed at as such. YOUNG BoncouR. How, madam? would you have me insensibly and quietly sit down, and see my father ruined? MISS VALENCE. Ay, fifty fathers, rather than part with my prospect of a fortune. YOUNG BONCOUR. Does this agree with those professions of filial duty I have heard from Miss Valence? MISS VALENCE. Professed ! ha, ha, ha! to my father! when I never dared to do otherwise. I may rather say, this foolish generosity is little of a piece with your frequent professions of disobedience. 1 | YOUNG Boncour. Well, no more of this, dear Sophia. Tell me when you will make me happy ? Miss VALENCE. I don’t know what you mean—— YOUNG BONCOoUR. How! Miss VALENCE. Sure, you can’t imagine, when you parted with the right of your estate, but that you parted with your right to your mistress. Do you think I would do so imprudent a thing as marry a beggar? YOUNG BONCoUR. Did you not tell me to-day, nay scarce an hour ago, that neither the misfortunes of my father, nor the commands of your own, should prevent our happiness? Miss VALENCE. Nor do they. ’Tis your own folly you are to thank; a folly, which had you loved me, you could not have been guilty of——(Besides, I did not know then, that I had a lover at my command.) [A sede, THE GOOD-NATURED MAN 485 YOUNG BONCOUR. Sure my eyes or my ears deceive me! these words cannot come from the generous Miss Valence. MisS VALENCE. Indeed, I am as generous as a prudent woman ought to be, or ever will be; I hope you do not expect me to have the romantic ideas of a girl of fifteen, to dream of woods and deserts; you would not have me live in a cottage on love? YoOuNG Boncour. I find I have been in an error, the erossest, wildest, and most monstrous of errors; I have thought a woman faithful, just, and generous. MIsS VALENCE. Why truly that is a mistake, something extraordinary in so great a man; but if you have any thing of importance, I beg you would communicate it, for my mantua-maker waits for me in the next room, and I expect a lady every moment, to carry me into the city, where I am to give her my judgment on a fan-mount. So, Mr. Boncour, you will excuse me at present, and do me the favour to give my compliments to your sister. [Zazt Miss Valence. YOUNG BoncourR. [Stands some time silent.| I have been deceived with a vengeance! Thou art indeed another creature than the object of my affection was; where is she then? why, no where. This is the real creature, and the object of my love was the phantom. Vanish then, my love, with that, for how can a building stand, when the foundation is gone! [Haz¢t. Young Boncour, SGENEA LT. Enter YOUNG VALENCE azd MISS VALENCE (laughing). Miss VALENCE. I assure you, brother, I take it iil of you to overhear my privacies. YOUNG VALENCE. Nay, never be ashamed of your merit ; I shall esteem you always for your resolution. I own I scarce believed any woman could so easily have resigned her lover. 486 THE FATHERS; OR, MISS VALENCE. Oh, ’tis a terrible thing for a woman to resign her lover when she is under fifteen, or above fifty ; that is, for a girl to part with what she calls her first love, - or an old woman with what she fears will be her last. But at one-and-twenty, when one has seen a little of the world, the changing of one lover for another is as changing one’s clothes. YOUNG VALENCE. Well, since you are so frank with me, I’ll be as communicative with you. My passion for Miss Boncour is a little more ungovernable than yours for her brother ; and since it is inconvenient to have her for a wife, I have eveemined to have her for a mistress. Miss VALENCE. And do you think you shall be able to accomplish your point? YOUNG VALENCE. Yes, and you will think so too, I believe, when you know all In short, I attacked her this very morning, depreciated marriage with violence, and pressed her with all the eagerness of a man whose appetites were too impatient to endure the tedious ceremony of saying grace before he satisfies them. MIss VALENCE. And how did she receive you? YOUNG VALENCE. Much better than I expected. How- ever, at last she rallied her spirits, and with some passion commanded me to leave her; I was scarce at home before I received this letter. Miss VALENCE. Any letter after such a proposal was an acceptance of it. [Reads.| “As you cannot wonder at my being a little surprised at what past this morning between us, you will easily be able to account for my behaviour on that occasion. If you desire me to say I am sorry for so peremptorily putting an end to your visit, you may think I have said so. However, I desire to see you this evening punctually at eight, and that you would, if possible, avoid being seen. by any of the family, but yours,” | YOUNG VALENCE. What are you considering about? MISS VALENCE. Only whether it is her hand. YOUNG VALENCE. That I am sure it is. THE GOOD-NATURED MAN 457 Miss VALENCE. Then I am sure you have nothing to do but to keep your appointment. Enter OLD VALENCE aud YOUNG KENNEL. OLD VALENCE. Since you are so very desirous, sir, to see my daughter, I don’t see how I can refuse the son of my good friend Sir Gregory; refusing indeed is not my talent— I own I cannot guess what earnest business you can have with her. YOUNG KENNEL. Upon my honour, sir, it is not of any disservice to the young lady, nay, I believe I may trust you with it, OLD VALENCE. No, no, no, I will be trusted with nothing. I see nothing, I hear nothing, I know nothing. But pray, young gentleman, are you sure now (I only ask for an impertinent curiosity), are you sure that Sir Gregory can’t cut off the entail of his estate? YOUNG KENNEL. Why, if you won't believe, you may ask the lawyers that my tutor consulted about it. OLD VALENCE. Nay, nay, it is nothing to me, it is no business of mine Oh, here is my daughter. Child, Mr. Kennel, eldest son of Sir Gregory Kennel, desires me to introduce him to your acquaintance—[ They salute|—Well, Mr. Kennel, you must pardon me, I must leave you on business ‘of consequence: Son, you must come along with me,I ask pardon for only leaving my daughter to keep you company. YOUNG VALENCE. Sir, I wait on you. [Hazt Old Valence axd Young Valence. YOUNG KENNEL, Pray, madam, was you ever at Paris? MISS VALENCE. No, sir, I have never been out of my own country. YOUNG KENNEL. That is a great misfortune to you, madam; for I would not give a fig for any thing that had not made the tour of Europe. Miss VALENCE. I thought, sir, travelling had been a necessary qualification only to you gentlemen. I need not ask, sir, if you have been at Paris. YOUNG KENNEL. No, I hope not, madam; I hope no 488 LHE FATHERS; OR, one will imagine these clothes to be the handiwork of any English tailor: Paris, indeed! why, madam, I have made the tour of Europe. MIss VALENCE. Upon my word, this is extraordinary in one so young; I suppose, sir, you went abroad very soon after you left school? YOUNG KENNEL. School! ha, ha, ha! why, madam, I was never at school at all; I lived with the old witch my grandmother till I was seventeen, and then my father stole me away from her, and sent me abroad, where I wish I had stayed for ever for, ah! madam—— MIss VALENCE. Now he begins (he is just what I would choose for a husband)—— [Aszde. YOUNG KENNEL. Can you not read in my eyes that I have lost my heart? Miss VALENCE. Avez-vous donc laisser votre coeur a Paris, Monsieur ? YOUNG KENNEL. What the devil is that, madam? Miss VALENCE. Don’t you understand French, sir? YOUNG KENNEL, Not a syllable, upon my soul, except an oath or two. MIsS VALENCE. I suppose, I say, sir, you have left your heart at Paris? YOUNG KENNEL. No, madam, you cannot suppose that: you saw, you must have seen at the play in what corner of the world my heart was. Miss VALENCE. I have no time to play the coquette. [Asate.| High-ho! [ Szghs. YOUNG KENNEL. Ha! sure that sigh betokens pity. Miss VALENCE. How do you know you want it? Have you declared your passion? YOUNG KENNEL. Not unless my eyes have done it. MisS VALENCE, Perhaps she who hath your heart, may have returned you her own? YOUNG KENNEL. That would make me happier than the King of France, the Doge of Venice, or any prince 1 have ever seen; but if she hath, sure you must know it, and it is in your power THE GOOD-NATURED MAN 489 Miss VALENCE. I, sir?—O bless me——My power! ——What have you said? YOUNG KENNEL. Oh, take pity of the most unhappy man that ever was at Versailles. Miss VALENCE. I am so frightened, so confounded Could I have imagined that I had made this impression on your heart! YOUNG KENNEL. No, madam, no, no, no; not you; the other lady that was with you. MIss VALENCE. How, sir ! YOUNG KENNEL. I am only soliciting you to let me know where I may find that dear, adorable, divine creature, who was with you at the play the night before last; I lost you both in the crowd by a cursed accident, and by the most fortunate one have met with you once again to direct me to my love. Miss VALENCE. Unheard-of impudence——and am I to be a go-between ? YOUNG KENNEL. Can you refuse me? MisS VALENCE. Refuse you! Go, oaf! Go, find your slut, your trollop, your beggar, for so she is. YOUNG KENNEL. Were she the meanest beggar upon earth, could I find her, I should be happy. Miss VALENCE. I could tear my fan—my hair—my flesh —TI’ll to my closet, and vent myself in private. [Eazt Miss Valence. YOUNG KENNEL. Hey-day! what can have put the woman in such a passion ?—But though she won't tell me, now I have found her out, I shall surely find out her acquaintance; I will watch her closely, for I will discover my angel, though I make the tour of the whole world after her. Pzaze, Rote Xx. 3 R 490 THE FATHERS, OR, SCENE III.—Mr. BONcCOUR’S Apartment. Enter MR. BONCOUR and MRS. BONCOUR. Mrs. BoNcour. But why kept a secret from me? why am I not worthy to know secrets? Mr. Boncour. I have given you what should be a satisfactory reason.—I had promised not to tell it you. Mrs. Boncour. No, to be sure! A wife is not a proper person to be trusted with any thing. Mr. BoNcouR. You have no reason to arraign my want of confidence in you. Mrs. Boncour. Well then, do tell me the reason why you keep this a secret from me? Mr. Boncour. That would be to have no confidence in myself: come,.my dear, leave this vain solicitation; you know I seldom resolve to contradict you in any thing: but when I do,I have never been wheedled, or cried, or bullied out of my resolution. Mrs. BONcouR. What can I think of this? Mr. BONcoUR. Why, you are to think that you owe my condescension to my tenderness, and not my folly. —— Pray, my dear, lay aside this caprice of temper, which may work your own misery, but shall not mine; my gratitude to you will prevent my contributing to your uneasiness, but shall never make the quiet of my own life dependent on any other. Mrs. BONcouR. It is a pretty compliment, truly, to assure me that your happiness does not depend on me. Mr. BoNcourR. I scorn to compliment you, nor did I ever speak to you but from my heart. I challenge you in any one instance of my whole course of behaviour to blaine my conduct, unless you join the world and condemn me for too much easiness of disposition; but I must leave you a little while. Mrs. BoNcourR. But I desire you will not leave me. Mr. Boncour. I am obliged, I am guilty of rudeness THE GOOD-NATURED MAN 491 every moment I stay. I assure you it is regard to decency only, and not to pleasure, calls me from you. Mrs. Boncour. Why will you go then? Mr. BoNncour. Because I will always do what I think right, without regard to my own pleasure, or that of others. Mrs. BONCOUR, You shall stay. Mr. Boncour. I will not. Mrs. Boncour. I will come and disturb your company. Mr. BONCOUR. You would make me miserable, if you did, by forcing me to the last of evils. Mrs. Boncour. What is that, pray? Mr. Boncour. That of using violence to you. [Zazt Mr. Boncour. Mrs. BONcouR. What does the man mean? he never uttered any thing like this before! I must turn over a new leaf, and exert more spirit than I have lately done. I will go this instant and break up his company—but suppose he should use violence; he seemed very resolute. Ha! I will not provoke him so far—but the secret I will hear—or—he shall never sleep again, that I am resolved. [| Exct. SCENE IV.—Another Room in MR. BONCOUR’S House. SIR GEORGE BONCOUR, SIR GREGORY KENNEL, and Mr. BONCOUR, ascovered drinking. SIR GEORGE BoNcouR. Sir Gregory, it is your glass. SIR GREGORY KENNEL. Well, and it shall be my glass then — here’s success to the war; and I hope we shall shortly have French pointers in England as plenty as curs. SIR GEORGE Boncour. Well said, Sir Gregory, spoke like a true Englishman. SIR GREGORY KENNEL. Ay, like an Englishman that will drink, as long as he can stand, for the good of his country.—Odso, here comes my son. 492 sea T LETS. SOR, Enter YOUNG KENNEL. Mr. Boncour. Sir George, this is young Mr. Kennel. [They salute. SIR GEORGE BoncourRr. Is this your son, Sir Gregory ? SIR GREGORY KENNEL. Ay, I think so. SIR GEORGE BoncourR. A hopeful youth, truly. [Aszde. SIR GREGORY KENNEL. So, rascal, how have you the assurance to look me in the face? how have you the impudence to come into my presence, sirrah, after running away from me? YOUNG KENNEL. Nay, if you come to that, you ran away from me. SIR GREGORY KENNEL. That’s a lie, and would be a pretty story if it was true, to be outwalked by your father. YOUNG KENNEL. Hold there, not so fast, sir; I don't allow you can outwalk me neither. SIR GREGORY KENNEL. Don’t you? why then I will see whether I can outdrink you, I believe I can do that yet: Mr. Boncour, let us have a quart glass, for the rascal shall start fair, we won't give him a bottle scope. YOUNG KENNEL.