LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN N819u0c v. 2 Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2012 with funding from University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign http://archive.org/details/sketchesinpurple02clar SKETCHES IN PURPLE VOLUME II. CONSISTING OP REPRESENTATIVE RBETORICAL EXERCISES WRITTEN DURING THE COLLEGE YEAR 1900-1901 BY UNDERGRADUATES IN THE COLLEGE OF LIBERAL ARTS OF NORTHWEST- ERN UNIVERSITY. SELECTED AND COPYRIGHTED By J. SCOTT CLARK. EVANSTO.v: EVANSTON PRESS CO. lOOl, c INTRODUCTORY NOTE. We have three objects in publishing this, the second volume of "Sketches in Purple": First, to provide for our pupils a pleasant memento of an interesting phase of their college work; second, to furnish them with a stimulus toward good writing that we have found to be more fair and vastly more effective than any system of prizes; third, to exhibit the results obtained from the methods of teaching English composition here at Northwestern University. These methods are largely negative, especially those used during the required course, which is mainly Freshman work. That is to say, we drill our pupils continually in the avoidance of the most common violations of good style, taking pains to warn each writer, individually, against his own besetting literary sins. Along with this negative work is given, of course, information and suggestion as to the best means of gaining effective expression in the five varieties of general composition. It is frequently asserted that the use of such a negative method as ours serves to check the natural outflow of the pupil's thought and fancy, and that his attention should rather continually be called to good English and never to errors in composition. Whether the articles printed in this little volume justify such an assertion, let our readers decide. They are entirely the work of their student-authors. They have not been "edited." The only revision that the themes have received has been through the application by their authors of certain principles of good form and style, suggested by the instructors by means of numerical references to these principles, placed in the mar- gin of the manuscripts when first presented. The longer articles, occupying pages 1 to 209 are the work of Juniors and Seniors in an elec- tive course; the longer articles, on pages210-288are the work of Fresh- men in a required course. The work of the rhetorical department in any college differs from that of all other departments in that it deals with an art rather than a science. It is therefore to be judged only by its product. The conditions surrounding the production of prize orations and other public literary efforts of students make it impos- sible that these should be a fair criterion of the literary work done by the undergraduates as a whole. A fairer criterion is to be found in such a volume as this. In all our work we aim at sincerity and simplicity rather than, profundity, and we ask that this fact be borne in mind in judging our work and that of our pupils. The articles in 1 this volume pretend to be nothing but what they are — the honest work of college undergraduates. The first volume of "Sketches in Purple," published in June, 1900, was somewhat widely copied in various jour- nals without credit being given as to the source of the articles copied. This year's volume is copyrighted, not for the sake of excluding from reprint anything that may be thought worthy of such honor, but in the hope that the borrower may thus be induced to acknowledge the source of the articles borrowed. One-half the cost of publication is met by students' preliminary subscriptions. A friend of the University has kindly shared the financial risk involved in publishing the whole volume. Evanston, 111., June, 1901. J. SCOTT CLARK, Professor; OLIN CLAY KELLOGG, Instructor; GINEVRA P. TOMPKINS, Assistant. THE MAGAZINE CLASS Few of our students are aware of the Pact that Northwestern has a magazine, issued twice a week, full of brief articles of intense inter- est, well illustrated, and with little or no advertising. Its editor-in- chief is a man well drilled in the use of the blue pencil, whose edi- torials are short and always to the point. As we glance over its pages in some leisure hour our attention is drawn to a clever pen-and-ink sketch of a bit of sea coast, with its lights and shadows faithfully por- trayed; following that comes a bit of verse, graceful and airy as the spray on the frontispiece. A sober article on "Political Reform" is followed by a humorous Irish story, while the next article deals with the character and life of some of the masters of men. Once more .we are recalled to this sordid world by an earnest appeal in behalf of the saloon-keeper; with a gasp of astonishment we turn in relief to the simple, homely tale of a beautiful life lived in the fear of God, yet full of love for man. Then the old lady's favorite author, "Tobey Con- tinued," puts in his few words, after which the gifted pen of the next contributor leads us to the sunny South, with its gentle peace and quiet. In sharp contrast a laughable cinematograph picture of a winter scene and poor, fallen humanity occupies the next page. Besides these miscellaneous articles the editor of the "Farm and Country" column always has something of interest, arranged in pleasing form; while the department of "Verse and Reverse" attracts a great deal of atten- tion. The Magazine is on sale at no bookstore and has no copyright; its name is short but emphatic, "English G." — Ruth Woodley. A SMILE. He was a wolfish-looking little fellow; and he sat on the front seat in the Mission School, not by choice, but by compulsion. His unkempt black hair hung in strings around his dirty face, while his restless eyes gleamed maliciously. Whatever brought him to Sunday School would be hard to say, for he was the ringleader of "de fit ward gang." Across the aisle, and facing him, sat a well-dressed young lady, evidently a visitor. A hymn was given out, but as she had no book, she waited until she caught the restless glance of the urchin before her. A quick motion made known her wants, and, as she leaned for- ward to take the book he offered her, she smiled her thanks. An answering smile lighted up the face of the boy, but it quickly disap- peared, leaving instead, a look of mingled sadness and longing. He sat almost motionless, the cunning look gone from his face, the rest- less glances quieted. Poor little fellow! No one at home ever smiles like that. At school the teacher always frowns, while even the team- 3 sters in the street are his foes. It was only a smile; but oh, the lesson it taught of the inequality of this life's burdens, that one little glimpse into the happy side which he could never enter! — Ruth A. Woodley. "LIGHTS OUT.' The carriage slowly filed in through the vine-covered archway at Rosehill, the clatter of the horses' hoofs rudely waking the slumbering echoes of the vaulted passageway. Winding along the graveled road- ways that led through that part of the cemetery dedicated to the "Army and Navy," they drew up before the monument inscribed, x "To the Memory of The Brave Men who Fought, Side by Side, in the Twenty-Second Illinois Infantry, Company D." The warm spring afternoon was drawing to a close; the newly awakened grass was smiling a welcome to the bursting buds in the tree-tops, while here and there on the green mounds bright dandelions lay like golden medals. On the still air came the solemn words of the "Service of Com- mittal": "In the midst of life we are in death earth to earth dust to dust: looking for the general Resurrection through our Lord Jesus Christ." A squad of gray-haired veterans stepped silently into place, raised their rifles, and fired a solemn salute. The echoes of the volley died away in the distance as the Colonel's old bugler, putting his beloved instrument to his trembling lips, sounded the well- remembered call, "Lights Out." The last rays of the setting sun lingered for a moment, casting a silent benediction on the sorrowing group of comrades, then lightly kissing the folds of the tattered flag that lay across the grave, they disappeared in the twilight. — Ruth A. Woodley. PICTURES FROM MEMORY. (With apologies to Alice Cary.) Among the horrible pictures That hang on Memory's wall Is one of an English paragraph, That seemeth the worst of all; Not for its gnarled jokes olden, 4 Strung in a laboring row. Not for the similes golden That sprinkle the page below; Not for the bad punctuation. Of "pity-sakes" work the pledge, Coquetting all day with the numbers Marked thick on the paper's edge; Not for the words in the corner, Where the surname is written first, Nor yet for the "C" at the bottom It seemeth to me the worst. I once had a little fancy, A thought that was new and bright; In the midst of that English paragraph It lieth, a fearful sight: Light as the down of the thistle, Free as the winds that blow, I felt as I looked at that fancy. And I said, "This w r ill surely go." But I felt my feet grow w r eary. And my breath did not come so free, As I rose with my little fancy, To show it in English G. Slowly the Master's fingers On the chair arms took a brace, As the light of immortal agony Silently covered his face; And when I had finished the paper, And down in my seat had sat, He said, in his saint-like accents, "You'll have to write better than that." Therefore of all the pictures That hang on Memory's wall, The one of that "punk" old paragraph Seemeth the worst of all. — H. E. Russell. THE UPLAND PLOVER. You perhaps know something of the delicate flavor of his poor little body, but if you would know something of his spirit, you must forget how he looks hanging, with his companions, from a butcher's hook; you must obliterate for a time the memory of shop and town, of garnished meats, of delicate flavors. You must go for a long walk on an April afternoon across brown fields turned purple in the sunset. The air is cold, and the wind is nipping. The faintest suspicion of smoke greets your nostrils, and you think of old bon-fires and autumn leaves and nutting trips in lumbering hay-racks. Some- how, the memory of autumn always makes the spring seem pleasanter, and you begin to feel that you understand better what is the great truth of life. The purple windflower nods at your feet as you cross the rocky hill- top, and seems to whisper of some unwonted activity in the great, silent ground beneath. A high-holder calls across the valley with a shout of welcome to you, a votary of nature. You descend the hill and traverse the desolate marsh, where last year's faded grasses and broken mustard stalks try to hide the mantling greenness underneath. Across the level land the naked willows fringe the glowing bosom of the west. The beams from the sunken sun bathe in exquisite crimson a tiny cloud, a fragment of the sunset. Up the slope beyond you go, across the oat stubble, where sparrows cheep or meadow larks call plaintively. The crows, like clumsy gal- leons of the air, are sailing homeward to the woodlands. Up from the dusking fields comes that indescribable smell of spring, that name- less fragrance of the awakened land. It is dark now. Orion hangs in the southern sky. Lights gleam far away in cottage homes. A dog barks aimlessly. You have now reached the top of the hill. Pause here a moment to receive the full meaning of it all. The faintest stirrings of awaken- ing spring. Be silent, and listen for that voice coming from the innermost sanctuary of nature. Ah, did you hear it? From the ground, from the fields, from the sky, whence came it? It is the voice of the upland plover, the still, small voice that comes from the heart of spring. — H. E. Russell. ON STORMY NIGHTS. On stormy nights the drifting cohorts come, Shrieking their battle-song upon the gale; They sweep the forests with their distant hum, They trail their mantles over hill and vale. A tattoo sounds upon the frosty pane, And all the air is thickened with the flights Of snowflakes, where old Winter stalks amain On stormy nights. On stormy nights my crackling wood fire glows, My cozy cricket chirps a merry tune, And howling winds and frost and drifting snows Bring brighter visions of the skies of June. 6 When constant friends bid loneliness depart. And books provide a store of old delights. We find that summer reigns within the heart On stormy nights. — H. E. Russell. A HOSPITAL EXPERIENCE. The opening of the elevator door is heard, and the patients' cart comes slowly along the hall and in through the door. A sober interne in snowwhite costume follows the cart and pushes it up beside my bed. All the morning I have been expecting him. My friends tell me that everything will come out all right, that there is every indication that the operation will be a success. However, I recall the poor man in the cot across from mine. He was suffering from the same malady, and he was carried away one bright morning to the operating room, never to return. The night nurse had told me that he had been removed to another room, but I later bribed the hall-boy, and learned from him that the man had succumbed during the operation. Collapse, the doctors called it. But here is the interne shooting some morphine into my arm, and telling me to be of good courage. He and the nurse help me upon the cart, and I am quickly borne away to the elevator. On the floor above, the odor of iodoform pervades the air. Snow-white nurses rush nois- lessly about. I am wheeled into a bright, clean room, in the center of which is an iron frame with a glass top. I am placed upon this, and, as I look about, great pans full of gleaming knives, saws, and forceps leer from the table. The interne enters, opens a can of ether, and passes a bit of cotton, soaked in the fluid, before my face. The sicken- ing fumes enter my nostrils. I choke. He tells me to breathe deeply and slowly. I gradually become accustomed to the nauseating odor. He places a cap over my face, and I mentally bid good-bye to earth. Then my limbs and body begin to feel far away. I rise, I float, I fall. Suddenly an awful sound roars in my ears. Really it is only the nurse at the faucet, but it sounds to me like a thousand buildings falling about my head. Amid it all I can hear my brother saying, "You're all right, old man." Suddenly there is a crash, as if my whole being had gone out in a puff of smoke — and I know no more. — H. E. Russell. THE SINGING PINES. On a gentle slope overlooking a highway was a grove of pines. A river, winding past the base of the hill, strayed away through a valley rich in grain fields and vinevards, dotted with haughty castles 7 and stately abbeys. In the distance, along the highway, rose the roofs of a great city. Many a breeze, coming through the valley, murmured . in the grove of pines, so that travelers were wont to say that the pines talked like human beings. One evening, as twilight was deepening, a band of wayfarers passed the hill in their journey to the distant city. They were a motley band, evidently drawn together for protection against outlaws. Some rode upon steeds richly caparisoned, others plodded wearily afoot through the dust of the road; some laughed and sang snatches of songs, others were sternly silent. The murmur of the pines came audibly upon the air. "They tell us," said one of the travelers, "that these pines speak with a human voice, and have a message for us, have we but ears to hear. Come, friend," addressing a companion, "what do the pines seem to say to thee?" The other was a young man pranked out in gay colors. He blushed, then said, softly, "They sing of love. They tell of a fair maid impatiently waiting for her lover to come to her." "Nay, nay, my son," said another, a lean, closely cowled monk, "thou hast not heard the song aright. The pines do murmur of a heavenly country, of palms and crowns and singing and meetings of friends." "Yet, father, such do I not hear," exclaimed a knight in the strength of manhood. "I seem to hear the blasts of bugles, the splint- ering of lances, and the applause of fair ladies. But tell us, silent stranger, what dost thou hear in yon voices?" The one addressed rode apart, nor did he often deign an answer to his companions. His face had been hidden in his black mantle; but now, drawing his cloak aside, he revealed a face so ghastly, and eyes so sunken, that his companions started as if they had seen a spirit. "What do they say?" he replied. "Ah, they mock at me; they hiss at me; I seem to hear the groans of a dying man as the murderer's fingers tighten about his neck. I hear the cry stick in his throat, the whisper die upon his lips. All this the pines say to me, then they cry out at me, and call me — " The party had now passed on into the darkness, so that the words of the speaker were no longer audible. Yet the pines murmured softly as the cool night air tarried in their boughs, ere it sped away to visit the sleeping valley. — H. E. Russell. A SKETCH IN PURPLE. I sat at night upon a lonely shore beside a silent sea. Far off over the crimson waters the bloody moon glared luridly, and cast his baleful spell over the troubled land. Silhouetted against the warm sky stood the inky shapes of poplars, rooted, as if by enchantmenl upon the barren hill. No motion was there against the sea, or land, or sky, save where, low skimming the distant horizon, a huge night bird swept along, his mighty pinions moving athwart the moon like the fingers of a ghoul. Suddenly a shudder, thrilling the surface of the glassy water, broke in a sobbing whisper at my feet. The moon turned darkly red, and although no wind agitated the stifling air, the poplars writhed and swayed as if each were a damned spirit. And now the mists of the sea, like sheeted ghosts, crept in along toe land, and as they glided toward the hill, from the bowels of the earth came murmurs,' such as might come from dead men speaking in their graves. The waves were now moaning and crawling and hissing, and slipping up and down the sands at my feet. A sudden chill came in across the ocean, and the air grew murky. The sheeted figures among the poplars stood rigid as marbles upon a tomb, each pointing toward the distant horizon. The whole scene became as motionless as stone. I could not help looking away in the direction indicated by the pointing figures. Suddenly a mighty ship came out of the deep, and bore rapidly toward land. Against the black sky gleamed all its spars a pure white. The dark waters slunk away from it, yet on it came, straight for the spot where I sat upon the shore. Surely it would strand among the shallows — no, on it came, seemingly riding the air. A mighty ship of ancient pattern, it loomed high above me, and ghosts trod its deck. A figure now appeared at the prow, the figure of a woman. Something in her features led me to try to recall her name. She turned reproachful eyes upon me, eyes full of blighted love, of nourished revenge, and I cried to her: "O thou whom I dimly remember, but cannot name, if I have ever injured thee, ever, in some existence which I now have forgotten, done thee aught of harm, I pray thee forgive me, for in this life I have tried to live aright and to expiate the evils done in former states. O thou avenging spirit of the past, forgive me, I — " I awoke, and found myself bawling forth in the darkness of my chamber. Late suppers are not generally recommended by physicians, but they often result in some novel theories in philosophy. — H. E. Russell. MEDITATIONS OF A WEATHER-COCK. Whew, how that north wind comes howling past my ears! And I've got to stand and face it, too, and look off over house-tops, and barren farms and distant hills with their naked forests and low, blue clouds leering at me from the horizon. I wonder if the wind comes out of those clouds. Or perhaps it is made in the forest, 9 for often have I seen the trees tossing their branches, and almost immediately I've felt the breezes in my wattles. How bleak the country looks! And March at that, with spring only six weeks away! Look at the man coming with a load of wood over yonder hill-top! How the steam rises from the horses' nostrils! I can sympathize with them, for already my feet feel like lead instead of zinc double riveted. Down in that back yard a proud young Shanghai is lead- ing his band of devoted hens around the barn. Through what per- versity of fate am I, whose breast yearns for the companionship of my kind, doomed to stand here alone with my feet nailed to a block and to play the part of an inconstant admirer,- now to the cross on the church spire, now to the yellow ball on the school- house flag-staff? Long ago in the tin shop I once heard the story of a man chained forever to a rock on a mountain. I wonder if he's there yet. Perhaps it's that very mountain whose white peak looms far in the distance. Cock-a-doodle-do! Hail there, friend in adversity — Hello, what's this? The wind has switched my fickle tail around again, and now I am looking down upon the village street. This position of mine on the town hall procures me much attention, for notice how the creeping citizens below crane their necks upward to see in what direction I'm looking. Fickle weather, gentlemen. Don't go much by what I say. I'm heartily ashamed of those tail feathers of mine, flirting with every errant breeze. Strange, isn't it, how a person is often influenced by those things that he wishes to put behind him? Just see that young fellow in the doctor's office across the street, how he looks over my way! But I don't flatter myself. There's a pretty typewriter girl in the room just below me. But there I go again, and this time I am looking off into the blue southern sky. Somehow, this southern breeze has an odor about it that I like, an odor of warm mold and newly turned soil and big fat worms and green grass. Would you believe it, I actually hear a bluebird singing. Yes, spring is coming sure. Listen to that rooster crowing. He knows that soon there'll be plenty of grubs and insects. I'd like to flap my wings now, but they're fastened to my side. Never mind. Life is jolly, anyway, and I want no better occu- pation than to bear to the good folk of the village the tidings of com- ing birds and grass and flowers. — H. E. Russell. THE VOICES OF THE WINDS, O eastern wind, Across the lake, from out the morning sky You come to me, and in 3 01; r vr.'ce I hear 1!) The varied murmur of the teeming earth: The breath of city streets I feel, and towi And ancient hattle fields I seem to see. You bring a longing to my aching heart, And I would he away across the seas, Along the Rhine, or in the storied realms Of golden Greece or Rome, in sunny climes Bathed in the mellow tint of long ago. O western wind, The level prairies and the beetling heights That crown the western land these are your home. The silence of the awful peaks is yours; You bear the eagle on his dizzy flight, The wolf's far cry throughout the empty land. Wind of the sunset, you have brought to me The large, free spirit of the mighty West. Grander than mountain peaks that talk with stars. Welcome your chillirg breath, O western wind. southern wind, You bring to me the fragrance of the rose, The warmth and ruddy sparkle of the vine. The languor of the flowery meads, the balm Of cypress groves, the laughter of the palms. Across your green savannas roaming free, You sing to me your low, sweet southern song. I hear the twitter of the birds at eve, And catch the music of a light guitar. Played by a dreaming maiden in whose veins Pulses the fiery blood of sunny Spain. O northern wind, Icy your breath, but warm your boisterous heart. Out of the frozen fields of Labrador, Over the gloomy forests of the north, Come to me now: speak of my northern home. Bring to my ears a tinkle of the brooks; Whisper an echo of the murmuring pines. i Upon your breast the veering waterfowl Floats to his far-off home. O bring with him A message from the ones I know the best, Those whom I love within the silent North. — H. E. Russell. 11 UP FROM THE STREETS. When the twilight steals o'er the busy town, And the light of the west fades slow away, From my window high I am looking down On the roofs of the tenements, cold and gray. And far beneath, on the pavement damp, Is the passing throng with its weight of care; And the rhythmic beat of its steady tramp Comes up from the streets like an evening prayer. The night wind sobs as it bears along The drunkard's curse and the wanton's cry; Yet I heed them not, for there comes the song Of a mother who murmurs a lullaby. For Love and Pity and Mercy mild Will flourish where Hatred and Vice have been; And the mother's croon o'er her little child Will hallow the streets that are stained with sin. Up from the streets with the other noise, The sounds of children are on the air, The merry games of the romping boys, The laughter of girls on the tenement stair. Wee desert people these children seem; In the waste of the city they've lost their way; But their songs are psalms of praise, I deem, Floating up from the streets at the close of day. In the light of a country that's far away, On the jasper walls of a city bright, Methinks I can hear the Master say, As he gazes down on us all to-night, And hears the sounds of the busy street That far on the breezes rise and swell, " The city's roar, like incense sweet, Comes up from the streets that I love so well." — H. E. Russell. THE BULL CALF. Yes, it surely was a bargain. Two dollars for a calf that, in a year, would be worth ten. Uncle Amasa looked the animal over, then scratched his head in silent thought. Aunt Sarah "had an idee" that they could well spare the money, and it would make fine beef in two years. Yet Amasa was not convinced. Why did the stranger wish to sell the calf so cheaply? Perhaps it had some disease. 12 No, the stranger assured them, the animal hadn't a blemish. He simply wanted to sell the beast, and was tired of looking around for a purchaser. Indeed, the man did look tired. His eyes had an expression of resigned despair, as if he had been struggling vainly against heavy odds. Those eyes brightened greatly, however, as Uncle Amasa counted out two crisp bills, and took the calf in tow. The new possession was made secure, by its long rope, to the end board of the democrat, and slowly Uncle Amasa and Aunt Sarah rode out of the village. "Ye did well by that critter, Amasy," said Aunt Sarah, adjusting her brown cotton sun-shade. "Yes, I reckon I did," was the reply. Aunt Sarah, in her pride, must needs take another look at the object of this talk. "Why, paw," she cried, "the calf's loose." It was indeed true. The rope had become untied, and there the animal stood, several rods down the road, gazing serenely at the departing democrat. Uncle Amasa made haste to dismount, and going back, he picked up the trailing rope, crying, "Come along thar." This calf, however, was not like other calves. He shook his head, and planted his feet more firmly in the mud of the road. Uncle Amasa gave a long, steady pull, but it was like pulling out stumps. It became a tug-of-war. Aunt Sarah had put down her sun-shade, and was peering back intently. Finding his own strength unavailing, Uncle Amasa called, "Sairy, back up the demycrat." Now, backing a democrat was something that old Peter wasn't used to, and it was a long way back to the scene of conflict. Aunt Sarah, however, rose to the occasion, and after sundry jerkings and scoldings, she succeeded in backing old Peter and the democrat into a clump of blackberry bushes beside the road, where a wheel stuck fast against a stump. The mutterings going on in Amasa's breast now burst forth like a hurricane, when Sarah cried, "Oh, paw, do be still. Here comes the new preacher." The man of God now hove in sight around the bend of the road. "Paw" tried to restrain himself, but just at that moment the calf jerked his head, and the rope broke. Uncle Amasa sat down in the mud, and then it was that Aunt Sarah heard the long-dreaded profanity: "Jee-rusalem the Golden!" "Why, Brother Jimpkins, what words do I hear?" cried the parson, dismounting from his buck-board. The calf, however, interrupted any further speech from that gentleman, by butting him off his feet and into a patch of thistles. Thereupon the new possession fled majesti- cally over the neighboring hill-top. The parson could only mutter, as he rode away, "Bless the brute! Bless the brute!" 13 Uncle Amasa chuckled audibly, perhaps remembering that scrip- tural verse, 'They bless with their mouths, but curse inwardly." — H. E. Russell. A NEWSPAPER DREAM. Recently, in one of our neighboring colleges, a student retired for the night. Two mischievous friends, seeing the door open, entered and dashed a tumbler of water over the unsuspecting sleeper. The student gave a yell of terror, dreaming that he was drowning in mid ocean. The perpetrators of the joke told at breakfast of the student's fright, and the correspondent of the Daily Intereverything thought that he saw a story. He called it a case of hazing, made the band of hazers six, and substituted a pail for the tumbler. His paper was the only one next morning to publish the story, but the Evening Distress had an article, and this time the student was soused in a bath-tub till he begged for mercy. The president of the college had now been interviewed, and he had said that, while the hazing had not come to his official notice, yet he was prepared to deal summarily with the hazers. Next morning all the papers had articles on the hazing. The Bawl-Chatter said that twenty students had broken into the room, bound their victim to the bed, and turned the hose upon him until the miserable wretch, piteously begging them to stop, had become unconscious, and the dripping water had roused those living beneath to summon out the fire department. The Daily Gibber said that the student was now in a precarious condition, and fears were entertained concerning his recovery, that the college trustees had held a special session to discuss the action, and that forty students were hourly in danger of expulsion. Then came, the Sunday papers with pictures of the victim and of the college presi- dent. Editorials were written, and poems and jokes appeared on the same subject, while an excellent cartoon was printed with the caption, "Recrudescence of Hazing in American Colleges." Next day the student was surprised by the hasty advent of his parents from the country, and it took him some time to convince them that the horrible tragedy was only a newspaper dream. — H. E. Russell. THE NATIONAL GAME. He was nothing but a second baseman on the college team, and she was only a Freshman girl, who thought that attendance on the games was a duty. From the tall bleachers she looked down at him, and admired; he, on the other hand, could always pick her out from a bunch of pink and white and purple. She admired the masterly way in which he sneaked up behind the man on second just as the catcher 14 signaled to the pitcher to turn around and "lam" it, and he had begun to love her since that day when she had risen and yelled "rotten" at the umpire. One afternoon he went to see her, and she knew that he was coming. They sat on the back porch, where they could watch the boys playing "two old cat" across the alley. He realized that to-day "it was up to him." It was three balls and two strikes, and he was anxious to know whether he would be put out or not. "Dolly," he said softly, "I have something to tell you." He paused, and looked abstractedly away into the sunset. Once or twice he spat upon his hands, and she imagined that she could see him knocking the ball over the centerfielder's head. She wished to bring him back to the subject, however, so she said timidly, "Play ball." "Dolly," he began again, "I know that I don't stand much show against your pitching. I never mind it at all with other girls, but somehow, since you've stepped into the box, you've been throwing the curves all around me. I've struck at 'em wildly enough, hoping to make a safe hit and eventually steal home, but you dazzle me too much. Dolly, won't you hit me with the ball, and let me take my base?" He looked earnestly at her, but she answered, "Nonsense, Harry. I don't admire these players who are satisfied if they only reach first. I want a man who never stops this side of third. If you step up boldly to the plate, who knows — " It was her turn to pause and gaze at the ball game across the alley. But the second baseman gave a cry of joy, and folded the freshman "rooter" against his purple sweater. He knew that he had made a home run. — H. E. Russell. SPEAKING PIECES. "Put away your work and come to order." There was a noise of clattering slates, of falling books, and of dropping pencils. Shaggy heads popped up here and there, and expectant grins were on many freckled faces; for was not this Friday afternoon, and were not one-fourth of the pupils to speak pieces? The girls put their apartments in order, and sat attention. Pete and Jimmy Pyle appeared above the ramparts of their desk, and two grimy sleeves moved lovingly across two pairs of lips wet with apple juice. Ezra Corn, the boy with the St. Vitus dance, shot his head suddenly forward, as if to detach it from the body and bowl it down the row of small girls before him. Warty Bill threw his last paper wad, and lapsed into innocuous desuetude. Delightful anticipation shone on most faces, but some few had the look of a man going to his doom. 15 The teacher timied the pages of her book, and called out, "Johnny Phem." Johnny jumped as if shot, then slowly arose, sidled up to the platform, stretched himself to his full stature, put his hands behind him, thoughtfully scratched the innerside of his right leg with the great toe of his left boot, then shut his eyes, and informed the astonished audience that he was monarch of all he surveyed. There being none present who desired to dispute his title, he finished in peace and went to his seat. Jenny Ransom was then bade to speak. With pale face, dilated nostrils, and wildly staring eyes, she stood forth, and, in a voice scarcely above a whisper, she accounted for her strange trepidation by saying that her heart was in the Highlands, chasing the deer. As Jenny told of her loss, the dumb agony on her face was a sight to behold. Other speakers followed rapidly. Teddy Winthrop knew that he stood at the end of the list, and his heart beat high with the hope that the hour would be up before his time should come. Four now remained to speak, and there were six more minutes of school. Nathan Tompkins began well on the "Psalm of Life," and Teddy thought that that was long enough to take up all the available time, but Nathan knew only two stanzas. Susie Trotter was soon through with her selection, and Georgie Van Eilen was absent. The teacher closed her book, and Teddy's heart gave a great throb of joy, but almost immedi- ately the book was open again. "Why," she said, "I forgot Theodore Winthrop. Come, Theodore, it's your turn now." She had meant to be pleasant, but Teddy knew that it was a siren voice dragging him against the rocks. It was a horrible, sickening moment in his life. With nothing in his mind but a confused murmur, he arose and found himself before that sea of cruel faces. What was he up there for? He gazed blankly through the window, where the branches lay still in the summer afternoon. This gave him his cue, and he began: " Woodman, spare that tree. Touch not a single bough. In youth it sheltered me, And I — I — I'll protect it now — " A look of intense consternation came into Teddy's face. There was silence. Rather than this awful stillness, he would go back and get a fresh start. He believed that he bad begun the poem wrong. He had begun the day wrong. Oh, why didn't he play hookey, and go off to the woods, and get a whipping at night? He began the poem all over again, but somehow the words persisted in hanging lovingly on his offers of protection. "And I'll protect it now — " Teddy's face became white. "And I'll protect it now — " Teddy's knees shook. "And I'll protect it now — boo — hoo — hoo — " Teddy was in inglor- ious retreat. 16 The brutal audience that had. up to this time, delighted in his torment, now sympathized with him in his defeat. It was the repro- duction of a circus scene of ancient Rome, where the people held up their thumbs in token of life for one who had fought valiantly. — H. E. Russell. A PRIMORDIAL WOOING. A long time ago, when the world was new, And folks lived up in the cocoa-nut trees, And swung on the branches the whole day through, Or rummaged their hair for a meal of fleas, Those poor people never once dreamed of the sights 1 hat their children's children would live to see, Those Simians never stayed awake nights To think of the land of the "Is-to-be." No parlors there were in the long ago, Where one could sit with the charming fair, And whisper and sigh, with the light turned low, And thank his stars that her pa wasn't there. Their ways were awkward and slow, it would seem. W T ere they living now, they would learn a few, And yet they knew something of love's young dream, In the ancient days when the world was new. One summer morning a chimpanzee, In the olden times when the world was new, Sang loud to his love from a cocoa-nut tree, In the ancient kingdom of Timbuctoo; And he cried, "0 darling, so sweet and .prim, What rapture to see you a-sitting there, With your tail curled over the knot of a limb! Oh, may I not call you my true love, fair?" But while the lover thus sang and cried, And languished and yearned for his true love, fair, The lady in question scratched her side, Then turned and gave him the haughty stare; And said, "You are altogether too bold, The top of your head hasn't any hair on. I am young, but you are ugly and old — I cannot love you. Begone. Begone." Then the wily old "munk" winked his other ear, And said, "That I'm ugly must be confessed, 17 But yet I'm a wealthy old codger, my dear; 1 have cocoa-nut trees till you couldn't rest." Then a change came over the lady fair; Away to greet him she swiftly flew, And she cooed, "I was giving you only hot air. You're the rarest old darling in Timbuctoo." As I said before, those were stupid days, When folks lived up in the tree-tops high. Their sons and daughters could show them ways That would make them open each blinking eye. Yet we must confess that those people seem (In those far-off times when the world was new) To have known a few things about love's young dream, In the ancient kingdom of Timbuctoo. — H. E. Russell. LOVE AND FOREIGN MISSIONS. The Widow Brownlow was expecting the parson. Something told her that he would come that afternoon, to ask her a question, the anticipation of which already set her heart wildly beating. Yes, the widow was comely, and no one, except the spiteful Burdick sisters, blamed the parson for his frequent visits to the Brownlow home. The widow was also wealthy. Her lamented first husband had made a snug fortune in windmills, a fortune which she showed no tendency to squander, except in her one form of dissipation, foreign missions. Above her mantel hung, in a gold frame, a large photograph of the pupils of the Dahomey School for Boys, with the Reverend Mr. Budd sitting among them. Mrs. Brownlow glanced up at the picture now, but the warm glow upon her dimpled cheeks was not wholly due to her consuming love for the heathen. The Dahomey School for Boys had been the darling of the parson's heart, and it was in the many conferences between herself and that kindly gentleman, over this very subject of the school, that those affections had been born which the widow dared not call by their right name. The widow was correct in her expectation. The parson was even now coming up the gravel walk to the widow's door. But his mission was different from what she was hoping. He was bent on persuading her to give twenty-five dollars more toward putting a new roof upon the building occupied by the Dahomey School for Boys. His heart was glowing with the thought of the good work, and as the widow looked into his eyes, she blushed. The parson appeared embarrassed, and dropped his eyes. Surely it wasn't right for the widow to give all the money. Then he thought of the joy of giving, and determina- tion was seen in his face. The widow noticed his abstracted manner, 18 recalled her former experience of the heart, and concluded to put no stumbling blocks in the parson's way. She sighed, and looked dreamily away toward the pupils of the Dahomey School for Boys. The parson looked, too, and took courage. "Ah, Sister Brownlow, love is a great master." This was excellent: Exactly what her first husband had said. The parson, however, was thinking of the new roof. "And, sister, we all need shelter and protection." The widow closed her eyes, and took a tight grip on the arms of her chair. Yes, it was surely coming, after these weary months of waiting. She expected, when she opened her eyes, to see the parson on his knees before her. She heard his voice lower, as he said, slowly, hesitatingly: "I have called, Sister Brownlow, to ask you a question, an affirma- tive answer to which will afford me much joy. Will you give us twenty-five dollars for a new roof to the Dahomey School for Boys?" The widow opened her eyes, and looked at the parson. He was looking at the picture. Every black face seemed to mock her. With- out a word she handed the parson the desired amount, then burst into a flood of tears. The parson was agitated. "My sister," said he, "great indeed is your yearning for these poor, lost lambs. I rejoice to see how great is your love. It shall be rewarded in heaven." After the parson had gone a look of stern indignation came into the widow's face, as she reached up and took the picture from the wall, and hurled the members of the Dahomey School for Boys, Reverend Budd and all, into a shapeless mass upon the hearth. — H. E. Russell. PRINCESS GOLDEN HAIR. Little Princess Golden Hair, With your arch and queenly air, From the first it could be seen You had come to be my queen. In my memory I can see How you used to gaze on me, With your tresses tumbling down. With your great eyes melting brown, Softly raised to shoot a dart 'Gainst the armor of my heart, Just as if you did not know You had pierced it long ago, And had caused me keen delight Just to serve you day and night. 19 And to raise a thankful prayer For your presence, Golden Hair. Little Princess Golden Hair, Life with you was rich and fair; But my days have empty grown, Since you left me here alone. As I look across the years, Blinding comes the mist of tears; Yet I think those loving eyes Look on me from Paradise. Often to the grave I cry, And the roses nod reply, Or the lilies, kissed by dew, Whisper, Golden Hair, of you. For my coming do you wait, Sitting by the mighty gate? Will you rise to greet me there, Little Princess Golden Hair? — H. E. Russell. SINCE MARY'S GONE. Since Mary's gone the autumn days Grow bleak in winter's stormy breath; The hills, with glory once ablaze, Are putting on the robes of death: The paths which we together trod, Mournful and slow I tread alone; Her favorite flower, the golden-rod, Is drooping now, since Mary's gone. Since Mary's gone I mount the hill Where oft we walked when day was o'er. I sit and listen to the rill — 'Twill echo to her voice no more. The pasture bars I view again, Those rustic bars I sat upon, And joyed to see her down the lane, The lonely lane, since Mary's gone. At last there came a moment chill When I must bid my love adieu. A butcher man came o'er the hill, And led my Mary from my view. A tear stood in her lustrous eye, 20 As to the town she rambled on; She's beefsteak now. I'll have to buy My milk condensed, since Mary's gone. — H. E. Russell. MY ESKIMO BABY. The moon is hanging in the sky; (Sleep, O baby mine.) Aurora Bore is shooting high; (Sleep, O baby mine.) The polar bears have homeward fled, The chubby seals have gone to bed, So on this snowdrift rest your head. (Sleep, O baby mine.) Be quiet now and do not cry; (Sleep, O baby mine.) Your tears will freeze before they dry; (Sleep, O baby mine.) Your father's gone the whale to spear; He'll bring some blubber, never fear; So do not blubber, baby dear. (Sleep, O baby mine.) Sleep till the morning paints the skies; (Sleep, O baby mine.) In three months more the sun will rise; (Sleep, O baby mine.) And when you wake, the morn to greet, I'll give my baby something sweet, A cake of Ivory Soap to eat. (Sleep, O baby mine.) — H. E. Russell. AN UNJUST DECISION. Spring and Winter, on a day, Went a-lawing, so they say; Months were jurors, while the year Sat as judge the case to hear. All the trouble was about Who'd stay in and who'd stay out, Whether Winter might remain Master over hill and plain, Wait until his time was gone, 21 Ere he must be moving on, Or if Spring, the wanton, might Oust him from his vested right, Make him pack and move away Long before the moving day. First old Winter rose, and he Pleaded long and earnestly, Showed, through force of ancient laws, He had justice with his cause, Brought forth precedents galore, Of decisions many a score, Spoke of special rights reserved, Spoke of customs long observed; Till the jury, Winter knew, Thought the way he wished them to, While the judge looked pitying Down at poor, outwitted Spring. Spring arose with modest grace, Turned, and from her blushing face Threw the veil. Ah, she was fair, Beautiful beyond compare! For the wealth of seasons old Shimmered in her hair of gold; Never blue of summer skies Matched the color of her eyes; On her lips the roses lay, In her cheeks the pink of May, And her voice was like the rills Singing in the misty hills; ' That I've sinned I don't deny, Yet a woman weak am I." O'er her sunny features swept Troubled clouds, and sore she wept. She had won: the jurors rose, Loud the old judge blew his nose, Slowly then the verdict read, ' Innocent" was what it said. Moral: Justice has no place Where a woman's in the case. — H. E. Russell. THE COPELANDS. A visit from the Copelands of Freeport was always a rerl-letter 22 day in the uneventful lives of us children. We climbed to the top of the fence, and watched the train go by, and the nourish of a cap from a car window betokened that Arthur was there, and that soon we should see the whole Copeland family coming up the sidewalk. First came Mrs. Copeland, with little Reggy at her side. She always advanced in state, her pink sun-shade coquettishly turned against the glances of amorous Sol, who already had left his ruddy kisses upon her face. Behind her came Mr. Copeland, leading Bertha by the hand. Arthur, or Art, as he was called, usually performed the part of a courier, and was already rattling at our gate before the rest of the procession had come around the corner. Mother always welcomed them from the front veranda, she and Mrs. Copeland never forgetting the customary form of salutation among women. Father reached out a friendly hand to the apologetic Mr. Copeland, while we turned to the children. Mrs. Copeland was a large woman, upholstered in brown with velvet trimmings, and she looked very pretty seated upon our new plush sofa. She con- sidered herself an invalid, and her talk was one continuous testimony to the saving power of pink pills for pale people. Mr. Copeland, or "Doc," was a veterinary surgeon, and he bore about with him an odor that advertised his business. He and father usually sought the seclusion of the back porch, where they could smoke and talk about horse races and the county fair. They had been boyhood friends, therefore they often discussed ancient history, which to me meant anything back of my third birthday. Little Reggy was a futile attempt at a Lord Fauntleroy on the part of Mrs. Copeland. He wore his hair long, and had a look of sweet resignation, as if he wished his mamma used wool soap. Bertha had tangled yellow hair and large gray eyes, and she inspired me to make friendly advances to her, which she thereupon repelled by calling me "Smarty," intimating that I once gave a party to which only colored people came. Art, however, was a perennial spring of joy. He could move his ears, and he taught us how to whistle through our fingers. He already had three warts on his hands, and he could imitate a Kickapoo Indian selling patent medicine. He told us the whole story of "Brave Ben, the Boy Hero of the Mills," and then did a flip-flop off the front veranda. In mumblety-peg he could do his ears ten times without missing, and he knew a man that had six fingers on each hand. The Copelands always marched away in the same royal fashion in which they came, except that Art brought up the rear and waved us a kindly farewell ere he disappeared around the corner. — H. E. Russell. 23 THE TOWN OF WHITE PEAK. It seemed to have struggled up through the Pecos Valley, leaving here and there at uncertain intervals along its way a tired hut or two, and at last finding a place of rest behind the foothills of the White : ntains. Only one road dared the blistering Arizona sun; it crept its way over sandhills and between Joshua trees, finally merging ilself in evident satisfaction into the lover of the two streets inter- secting the town. That one particular "boulevard," as the men called it, r_ n boldly a distance of about three hundred yards when, being met at right angles by the other and principal thoroughfare, it lost all confidence in itself, and scampered into various by-paths off over the desert. But even that main street was not very imposing. It wriggled up over the side of the mountain in a desperate effort to reach the dazzling summit of White Peak, and it wobbled so as to make its general merchandise store, blacksmith shop, thirteen dwellings, and five saloons almost topple back over the slope. The town of White Peak boasted four hundred inhabitants and about half as many nationalities, more or less. Black, yellow, red, and white men mingled in true western cosmopolitan spirit, knowing neither poor nor rich, ignorant nor learned, plebeian nor aristocrat, whose social code was simply "good fellowship," and whose religion was the Golden Rule "unspiled by any extries," as Jake Connelly stated it.— P. E. Thomas. MIKE HANLON'S FUNERAL. Ever since the explosion in the Golden Gleam shaft, gloom had hung over the town of White Peak. The loungers in the saloons were as solemn as a body of deliberating senators. Men lost and won at the gaming tables with little show of excitement. Women crouching in the shade to escape the blistering heat whispered low about the "mis-workings of Providence." While he had never been eminently good, Mike Hanlon had not been notoriously bad. With that charity born of disaster, everyone had concluded since the recent explosion that, taking all in all, he was a good sort of a fellow, and all patiently awaited the time of the funeral (the first funeral in the history of the town) to manifest appropriately their regard for the dead man. The day set for that event dawned as had every other for the past month; the sun stared out upon a naked sky and a blistering earth. It was the wish of the town, as Joe Connelly expressed it, that "every thing in this 'ere town should be shut tight as a drum" from noon until after the return from the burial ground, and it was rigidly complied with. Promptly after the noon whistle, which di- vided their days in two, men, women, and children prepared for participation in the ceremony. The town did not boast a preacher; 24 it indulged in "divine service," as the signs road, on "t In- Inst Sun day of each month." and as the accident had happened on the fourth day of July, ministerial help was not available. But at a called meeting of the leading men it was decided to draw lots to select one who should officiate as "head man" at the funeral. The choice fell upon Tom Leverick, a Cornishman of no small dimensions. Pre- cisely at three o'clock he was awaiting the arrival of the funeral cortege at the open grave, "two hundred feet west of the south west corner of the Corral," according to the public notice previously given. Presently the procession appeared around the corner of the aforesaid corral, and slowly wended its way to the graveside. Six stalwart miners, also chosen by lot, bore on their shoulders the pine box coffin, and immediately behind them walked the widow and her nineteen year-old son protecting his mother's bare head with an umbrella; following them were about twenty five friends, male and female. The crowd around the grave stepped reverently aside to allow room for the mourners. In a silence broken only by the occa- sional sobbing of a woman and by the whispered orders of the men who were lowering the coffin, Leverick read with deep intonations from a scrap of paper he was nervously crumpling: "Mike Hanlon: born December 13th, 1859; died July 4th. 1899." Then turning from this brief obituary to his audience, he said: " 'Ave henny of you hennything to say about this man? If so, speak lively." Silence was the only response to this invitation. "Cover 'im up, boys," said the improvised preacher. One woman, with a supersensitive nature, shrieked as the clods fell heavily on the box, a ghastly "Amen" to the service; a buzzard swooped near the coffin, and the great red sun plunged headlong behind the western mountains. — P. E. Thomas. A ROOF GARDEN. The fast two o'clock Northwestern train from Chicago to i^vanston had stopped for a few minutes between Clybourn Junction and Deer- ing. Puffing vigorously after its short, quick run, it did not seem at all interested in the group of girls playing in their "roof garden." The name "roof garden" seemed to fit it well. Was it not on the roof of one of those many crippled shanties that, standing on tiptoe, in winter try to raise their heads above the sooty snow, and in summer w r rithe in the dancing heat to catch the draft from a passing train? And was it not a "garden"? The dry spring had blown enough dust and soot to make the "ground" look like a garden where the flowers had forgotten to grow. But even then it was not entirely flowerless, for a broken tumbler on each of the three walls not contiguous with the main building held a scrawny, blossomless geranium. And here they played in the sultry April heat, the four ragged girls of the slums. The shade from the stovepipe chimney was as refreshing as any given by a leafy palm. The rhythmic- rattle of trains over the last crossing was far more musical than the mere shouts of men at work and the screams of children at play in the streets. The plank stretched across the two beer barrels served its purpose as a seat as well as any graceful chair that ever rocked upon the green grass. Here where the sun broiled across the minia- ture sand dunes, here where the afternoon air was thick with soot and cinders, here, ignorant of primrose fields and daisy meadows that stretch off toward the wavy horizon, these children wallowed in the blistering dust, and pictured as their Paradise a larger but a similar "roof garden." — P. E. Thomas. THE TRANSPLANTED NEGRO. Having just eaten his noonday meal, he was sitting on a pile of lumber on the sunny side of the street. For trousers he wore a pair of faded overalls, whose tattered edges tried in vain to reach below his bare ankles. A red cotton shirt hung loosely about his^ body, his broad ebony chest appearing prominently through his neglige attire. His face was a study — round, shiny, and open, the chin fringed with a whitening beard, gleaming teeth that would have done credit to any dentifrice, eyes that, underneath his curly gray hair, were saucy and sad, careless and thoughtful, pensive and happy, all at once. He was playing a banjo. Now, what Paradise is to an angel, that a banjo is to a negro. His bare feet dangling against the lumber began to show signs of emotion. The heat seemed to dance along the pavement to the jerky tune of a characteristic strain. And then musician and instrument soared away on the rhythmic cadence of a plantation melody. Off they went on a floating flat- boat with her head pointed toward the Southland. Gliding along a waveless river, they slipped out into the Mississippi. The lithe body swayed to and fro as again the whistles re-echoed across the cane- brakes. The lips broke into a weird hum as the croonings of an old black mammy were heard in the distance. Dice, food, cotton- fields, sunshine, and sleep crowded their ecstacies upon him until he almost lost the warning note of the one o'clock factory bell. And as he shambled off to his work, we sympathized with his surly dis- appointment, and almost wished for his sake that the negro had not been transplanted. — P. E. Thomas. A TENEMENT "HOME." If you will grope your way up four rickety flights of stairs that are lighted at uneven intervals with sputtering oil-lamps, you will 26 come upon this "home." It is stowed away at the darkest end of the passage, whither the reeking fumes from the other three floors have found a final lurking-place. There are but two small rooms, one opening into the other, and having one door out into the hallway. The two windows which formerly served to light these rooms are now darkened by the brick wall of a frowning factory that shoves its shoulder against this tenement building. How the parents and five children can live here is a mystery that can be answered only by necessity. The meal table in the center of the room, the ragged couch in front of the dimmed window, the oil-stove in the far corner burdened with unwashed cooking utensils, and the bureau with the scar across the face of its mirror — all seem to have combined to appropriate the space to the exclusion of the dwellers. And yet in this dingy prison, lighted by a candle that spits its fickle flame, humanity exists. Caught in the mills of God that grind so "exceeding fine," this little family, too proud to become para- sites, too desperate to harbor despair, clutches eagerly at the scarce crumbs that escape from the lap of affluence. The neighboring build- ing that heaves at times with the throbbing of its engines is a sleepless monitor over these slaves whose long days are filled with the whirr of its wheels and the click of its needles. Here in these modern cata- combs they exist, virtually buried in a living death, the parents silent in the gnawing poverty, the pale-faced children fast growing old in the dreary monotony. This is life in the tenement "home," where the blood is spent to lessen the friction of the tireless wheels of wealth.— P. E. Thomas. A SUMMER MEMORY. It was a drowsy August afternoon, one of those days when the atmospheric pressure seems to be increased to thirty pounds to the square inch. The hawk hanging in mid-air, the mournful moan of the distant dove, and even the perpetual hum of the bee as it sipped from the golden-rod, lent to the day a languid indolence. And so the cool of the woods was a relief from the monotonous meadow, where the speargrass savagely stabbed the naked feet. Now taking timid steps across deceptive marshes, now plunging heedlessly into the bramble brake, now standing motionless watching the antics of a wily woodpecker, then off again and out toward the edge of the woods, we soon came to where the warmth of the sun and the shade of the trees vied in their attentions upon a blackberry bush. Only to look upon it would have been a sufficient pleasure: its twigs were tangling in a wild affection, while every leaf seemed to have wooed a rainbow r and to be holding it secure in its eager hands. But as for the taste of the berry, what shall dare comparison? Could ever a vine in Burgundy give so sweet a cordial? We were taken into the laboratory of Summer, where, from this essence, she lent flavor to every fruit on her thousand hills, for as we lifted our lips, stained with the purple nectar from Nature's vintage from the brim- ming goblet, we had feasted on liquid sunshine all pungent with the fragrance of sweet brier and blossoms, tremulous with the trill of birds and the music of brooks. Perhaps man's prudent pruning of his cultivated fruits and his strange contrivances of steam-pipes and glass-houses are triumphs of skill, but once in a while I would run back over the highway of Memory, push aside the overgrowing tangle of briers, and taste again the flavor of that wild blackberry. — P. E. Thomas. THE VIOLINIST. The large auditorium was filled with a noisy, restless crowd. We scarcely noticed him coming upon the stage, and his appearance was greeted with only a flutter of -applause. Looking with dreamy eyes at his instrument, he tucked itgglowly under his chin so that it rested snugly in the folds of his silken muffler, and grasped its graceful neck with a delicate tenderness. Then with one long stroke of the bow he pushed us out toward unknown shores. Speeding over leagues of memory, he carried us back to the land of childhood, where again we heard across the moor the distant, drowsy bells. Then the sails filled with a breath of melody; we glided out on seas that at first were languid, whose waves hummed about us in idle unconcern; in another moment we heard the storm grumbling in the distance, ^intil it burst upon us with a sudden fury. It rocked, it raved, it roared passionately, until, guiding with his magic bow, our pilot brought us back to a sheltering land. The air throbbed with music. When the lisping of the stream was silenced within the tangled home, doves moaned across the uplands, and the atmosphere was drenched with plaintive harmonies. If the low tones of the autumn breezes did not murmur through the tree-tops, then cadences broke into tremulous echoes till we almost heard beyond the mists the tread of angel feet. As he gently drew his bow across the swaying violin, and the last frail note quivered over us in ecstacy, we were conscious that our hearts had been the willing captives of the violinist. — P. E. Thomas. BY AND BY. There's a bonny, bonny land lying- in the By and By, And it stretches far beyond the largest reach of human eye, Far beyond the hills and valleys where the sun from gorgeous pyre Lights the rim of the horizon with a ruby's flashing fire. 28 We shall rest beside the Streamlets flowing through it. you and 1, In that bonny, bonny land lying in the By and By; And the clouds shall be the pillows that will rest the weary bead, For the riot and the uproar haunting us will then have fled. We shall grow a heart capacious, holding room for friend and foe; We shall live the life abundant where the kindest breezes blow; For the bonny, bonny land lying in the By and By Is a land where nothing enters that can bring the slightest sigh. So I'm standing on the hill-top, and I'm peering in my quest 'Cross the misting meads and valleys stretching far out toward the west. Till the disappearing distance seems to mock me as I try To find that bonny land lying in the By and By. — P. E. Thomas. A PARABLE. Once in a far-away country long centuries ago there lived a little pathway. Often in its playful moods it roamed about the village, running now into the meadows and again losing itself by the stream that flowed down the mountain side. One day the rocks began to see that the pathway lingered long by the stream, and kept up a close acquaintance. The willows bent to hear the con- versation, and this was its burden: "Why could not the pathway climb that rugged mountain? It had made so many friends in dell and meadow; it would make far more if it could but lead up to the summit." But the path maintained that there was a vast dif- ference between a meadow and a mountain. Whereupon the stream replied that, while the grade was steep, a way had always been found over apparently insuperable barriers. So the path began the ascent. With the cheery farewell and good wishes of the stream ringing in its ears, it plunged boldly into the brushwood. Wide and willing, it ran off through the grasses. As the grade became steeper the path became more timid. The darkness of a forest tempted it to isolate itself, and it wandered therein as if it would live in primeval seclusion. Then, remembering the assurances of the stream, it appeared again, and continued the ascent. It struggled and twisted with many contortions in its heroic efforts to reach the top. Growing weary to despondency, it spied a precipice and wel- comed it as a good place to commit suicide, and down it plunged among the rocks. But the echo of hopeful waters sounded as sweet music, and, picking itself up, it rose from the ravine and climbed on. A sudden turn behind a huge mass of boulders brought it to the summit. And as it looked at itself, thin, winding, weak, such a contrast to the path that started, it almost died from discouragement, when the peak drew a cloud down over its head and whispered, "If it were not for you, I could never have been approached. A little while and you shall know my meaning." And it was not many days after this that a group of tourists was heard to say, as the dawn was gilding the summit, "Were it not for that lone pathway, we could never have climbed to enjoy the sunrise." He that hath ears to hear, let him hear. — P. E. Thomas. THE COMING OF THE CONQUEROR. No one had really expected him. The day before had been languid and lifeless, so that the world was quite unprepared for his arrival. For a time the skies resented what they considered an intrusion, and sullenly hid themselves behind mists and somber clouds. The dewdrops dazzled as they had through many a summer morning. Warm zephyrs ran playfully over the meadows, and the lark winged into the drowsy skies unmindful of his approach. Enraged at such indifference, he blew from his nostrils a blast of wind, scattered the meddlesome clouds, and flung his flaming banners in the east. Sweeping across the lake, he cowed the waves into sullen obedience, and drove the wild-fowl screaming before him. At the distant din of his drums the whole earth seemed to quiver, and when his foot first touched the shore, every grass-blade shuddered till a bead of perspiration stood on the brow of each. Harnessing his steeds to the north wind, he led his brilliant cavalcade across field and forest. No ostentatious parade was this; it* was a dash of destruction. He hurled his pitiless frosts upon a thousand gardens, and in the place of flaunting flowers left only a wrecked beauty. In the blindness of his rage he met the summer sun smiling in the grain, and, lashing the sheaves with his spiteful showers, he gave to the field of wheat the semblance of a battle-ground. Only for a time were the sturdy shocks in the corn-field able to withstand his wrath, for soon they shook their golden sashes in a signal of sur- render. And then, toward the close of the day, he waved his red plumes wildly in the winds, and charged upon the obstinate forests. Wherever he went he left the marks of the fray. The tiny leaves clung for a time tenaciously to the elm and maple, but soon, pale in death, they fluttered to the ground. And where he could not wholly win, he splashed his crimson blood on oak and beech and sumach, leaving the tired trees swaying in the lull. Then, with his flaming torch on high, he rode out toward the west; behind him he left a moaning world, and through the hazy distance, by the flare of his angry torches, we still could see Earth writhing in the fury of the first fall day, and we knew that the advent of autumn was the coming of the conqueror. — P. E. Thomas. AX EASTER PARABLE. Once in a far-away land there lived in a cupboard a Diimb< lily bulbs. They bad been tbere for a long time; so long, in fact. that they began to get dissatisfied. A little later, while oiip was complaining of its lot. a man took it out of the cupboard, and bid it in the ground. The bulb resented this all the more. for. while it did not like the cupboard, such a place was better than all this damp and dirt. And when it complained, all the clods of earth seemed to press the heavier upon it. But the gardener listened to all these complaints, and. bending low, he heard the bulb say: "I feel I was not made for such a life as this; it is too cramped for eature like me; I must get relief, or I shall die.'* And the only answer that the gardener gave to that bulb was to ro away and return with only more snow and rain. Then, bend- ing low again, he whispered. "If you will strive in this life below.- you shall later find that it is the best thing for your development. I have heard all your cries, and I have been away to bring you just what is the best for you. You shall rot have one snow-flake too many, and you shall not be kept down here one day too long." And the lily bulb listened to all this, and wondered what it all meant. Patiently and persistently it allowed itself to grow in that dark earth. The more it opened to the soil, the more it discovered its own life, and all the tiny rootlets began to thrust themselves farther down and out into the darkness. One day while the bulb was busily trying to develop itself, a stranger came into the garden, and said. "My master hath sent me for a flower that is pure and beautiful," and. before the lily bulb could realize it. the gardener had taken it away to bloom in another world. I say that this was clone before the bulb could realize it, for uncon- sciously it had grown into a lily on whose petals all the snows had left their purity and to whose bloom had flown all the fragrance from that under world. "Consider the lilies of the field." — P. E. Thomas. THE MOUNTAIN STREAM. Although the surrounding mountains had always had an angry look, the little stream that played about their feet took little notice of it. The sunlight, lingering on their faces, seemed only to deepen the furrows and to make the cruel features appear more prominent. Proudly they lifted their heads on high, and let the harmless breezes play through their beards of pine, but there was with it all an air of condensation. Yet this apparent haughtiness was not perceived by he wandering mountain stream. It flung its spray audaciously up toward their upturned faces, and bade a bold defiance to their frowning 31 dignity, and, slipping behind a sheltering rock, it winked up at the monsters. And yet it would not heed their rebuke of silence. The sky was bright and sunny that day; why should not the stream be like- wise? Circling for a moment, it halted to smile back to its mates, and then it hurried onward in its frolic of fun. It bounded over shal- low places with many a happy chuckle; it stopped to whisper to a bald old stone merely to catch a breath, for in another moment it leaped over a waterfall with a roar of hearty laughter, and then, hiding in a tangled copse, it echoed back its playfulness to the grim and unmoved mountain. — P. E. Thomas. SIMPLY A TOUR DE FORCE. Note: Last summer the Charles McVea stuck in a sandbar off the Michigan coast. Various attempts to pull her out were made by the "Pup," a small tug, and a steamer of the line, called the Saugatuck. Our gentle crew — not one swearing, as the passengers remarked — toiled all night. But in vain! We did not budge, until on the morrow a "regular old salt," the mate of another vessel, uttered, while assisting us, "a good strong phrase of a deep dark blue." This is the song Of the Charles McVea, That stuck in the sand, One day. That stuck in the sand On the Michigan strand, Not eight hundred feet from land, One day. Here's to the crew, Of the Charles McVea, Who work so well, One day. Who worked so well Without saying sh! s-"h-ell" When hawsers broke and plummets fell, That passengers longed the tale to tell, One day. A marvelous tale Of the Charles McVea, That shipped a crew One day. A saintly crew, Not one of whom knew 32 That a good strong phrase of a deep dark blue Is a sailor's talisman, tried and true, Gainst evils unseen and evils in view And e'en for a tug may stand in lieu, One day. So the gentle crew And the Charles McVea, Stayed stuck in the sand, One day. Stayed stuck in the sand, While the captain planned, And the linesman blistered his horny hand And the anxious passengers eagerly scanned The dim horizon or looked to the land, Where the white hills firmly, mockingly stand, Tempting and cool, by the sea-breeze fanned, All day. At last, help came To the Charles McVea, Help and good luck, One day. Help and good luck, But not by the pluck Of the valiant "Pup," nor the Saugatuck, But a sober old "salt," who had run amuck As many times, or on sandbars stuck, Or deadly hidden rocks had struck, As any gay, roving, jovial "buck," Who splices a hawser or sets a truck, To-day. So were he not there, The Charles McVea, Had sounded her knell, That day. Had sounded her knell, But he simply said — well, You know what he said, I need not tell, — And the ship slid off on a rising swell; As easy and free as a gypsum bell Swings in the wind, the a-foresaid shell, Leaped on the wave, with a spirit to quell Every imp that in Michigan sandbars dwell, To-day. 33 Thus the innocent crew, And the Charles McVea, Got out of the sand, One day. — Harriott B. Ely. OUT OF DOORS. A friend and I started on a bicycle trip one morning last summer with the express purpose of living out of doors for a week. We had what was to us a unique and delightful time. We would go until we were tired, then drop off our wheels, pull out a book or a magazine, and read. When rested, we would start on again, or, if we found riding too warm, we would spread our oilcloth blanket under a tree in some pretty wood, and, using our books for pillows, sleep until the cool of the evening. Rising much refreshed, though, I confess, at first somewhat stiff, we would push on to the nearest town, always manag- ing to make sure of a bed and breakfast. For lunches we carried oatmeal crackers, cheese, and fruit. When hungry, we would ride up to a farmhouse and ask the good wife to sell us a pitcher of milk, and allow us to camp on her front lawn for an hour or two — a permis- sion which she always granted, never ceasing to wonder that we came from nowhere and were going to the same place — going nowhere! We lived with the birds. We were present for their matins and vespers. Do you know the prodigal richness of a bird chorus? We could listen to it in all its fullness, uninterrupted by an engine's shriek or a motor- man's gong, the dread of which always haunts me, even in my most secluded walks about B . So through the long day we could hear the constant cheery cadenza of the song-sparrow, the distant caw of the crow, the plaintive whistle of the meadowlark, or the elusive, hypnotic gurgle of the catbird, nature's most accomplished ventrilo- quist. I should like to spend a whole summer in this way. Oh, the joy of being entirely free — free from every conventional restraint, free to speak or to be silent, to sing or to weep, to shout aloud for very joy of proving the after-silence, or to murmur softly with the hid- den brook, or to kneel and chant a prayer to the giver of all beautiful life, in his own best cathedral, the shade of a spreading tree! — Harriott B. Ely. IN A BASEMENT. Midnight! All is dark, save on the dank walls a faint reflection from the sickly yellow flare of a kerosene lamp on the street above. A mother kneels beside a rude pallet where lies a child. Listen! was that a sob? Another? and another! The child stirs uneasily at the sound. The sobs cease, and he sleeps again; but the mother continues to kneel; yes, even with her forehead on the cold floor. Does she pray? No; she has long ceased to pray as others do. God knows her 34 heart. It is a prayer, a prayer that she may die and that little Paul may die. Five years ago she had not thought to pray thus, when happy and proud she gave herself to one she loved — to him who has led her down to all that makes life black, to misery, to poverty, to sin. Throe days ago she stole the bread that kept little Paul from starving. She might have begged it! Yes; she might have begged it, but she did not; she stole it. Now it is gone. Steal more, she dare not; beg, she will not; work, she can not. O God, let her die! — Harriott B. Ely. BY THE SEA. If you want to find yourself and God and nature, spend a summer on an island in the ocean. And if you can choose the island, let it be Cushing's, the outermost one of the three hundred twenty-five in Casco Bay. After you have landed at the cove in a heavy fog, and have groped your way through the willow-dells and over the butter- cup meadow, and have climbed the hill to what, at first, seems to you a barren hotel, set upon a rock like the lighthouse yonder, to warn off, rather than to invite approach; and after you have stood for three shivering days upon its deserted verandas, and have listened to the hollow lapping of the sea, and have cuddled for three shivering nights in the spacious chimney-corner — too spacious for you — and have watched the blazing pine-knot, and have blinked at the old- fashioned fire-dogs until your eyes ache; then, go to bed and get up the next morning with the first beams of the new sun, and hurry down upon the beach, or rather out upon the rocks, for we have no beach except on the western side beyond the cove, as our little island is truly "rock-bound" — hurry, I say, for the great sun travels fast, once he has lifted his head above the water; and besides, the tide will soon follow, and I want you to see the beauties left by last night's ebb, before they are swept away. Here is the devil's apron-string, the sea- serpent of many an awful dream; here are the tiny limpets clinging to the rocks, waiting for the incoming tide to release them; here are the periwinkles exquisite in form and color, revealing, no less than the rainbow, the touch of the Artist's hand. Come, we will clamber over the rocks to-day, and think God's thoughts after Him. Is not this one of God's thoughts, this tiny pool of water in the lap of this high rock? Sea-urchin and anemone and starfish, soft green and softer pink, blue of sky and white of rock, life and form and color — surely, God has thought them!— Harriott B. Ely. ONLY AN INCIDENT. Seven o'clock. The whistle blows. The great building begins to throb with the beat of machinery. Another working-day has begun for the five hundred women and men, girls and boys, in the box-factory. 35 Another working-day like the three hundred and ten that have gone before, like the three hundred and ten that will follow, with the whistle of gliding belts; the drone of revolving wheels; the click of adjusting tables; the hiss of knives; the troll of reels; the buzz, the whiz, the burr; the grinding, the whirring, the everlasting, never- pausing turn, turn, turn. Clash! Thud! What is that? The pon- derous machine stops, shivers, starts again. Turn, turn, turn. It is nothing. Only a girl has lost a hand beneath a relentless knife. Boxes must be made. Let the work go on. Turn, turn, turn. "A very little girl. Her right hand," you tell me? Never mind, she will learn to use her left. Such people always do. We have had scores of accidents on the same machine. Turn, turn, turn. "Mary Brown," you say her name is, "and she has three sisters in the factory?" Good! The "firm" will pay the doctor's bill. Turn, turn, turn. Boxes must be made. — Harriott B. Ely. A PROBLEM. Two boys are born in Bridgeport, the one on "Archery Road," the other on Ashland Avenue. As children they play together in the filthy street, on the still more filthy yard. Together they go to the grammar school to be the dread of incompetent teachers, whom they hate, and by whom they in turn are hated. Together they leave, to work in the rolling mill, that fiery monster which every morning swallows hun- dreds of their fellow creatures, and every evening disgorges them again, black and misshapen. The boys have little chance for improve- ment either of mind or body, and that little they disregard. They read trashy novels, and sing trashy songs. They swear, they gamble, they drink, they spend their evenings in the dance-hall or the beer- saloon, either of which, to tell the truth, is pleasanter than their homes. It is in the saloon that we find them now, seated at a small oilcloth-covered table, fumbling a pack of greasy cards; beside them stand two glasses of beer, that American beer which makes drunk, two pipes, and a pile of dollars. They are playing for large stakes to-night, since this has been pay-day. One may well know the fact; for the green baise door never ceases to swing, while workingmen of all ages shuffle in; some merely to get an evening draft; others to wipe out an old score, and to begin a new one; still others to drink and to lounge, to tell stories and to complain of the government, or mayhap to watch our players. But the two boys are hardly playing now. They are quarreling; for both are drunk, and one so far that he knows little else than that his companion is winning. Faster and faster fall the cards on the table, until the last comes down with a thump and a mighty oath, while the words "cheat" and "thief" spring to the player's lips; but no sooner than his companion's fingers to his throat; and then, — together they roll upon the floor in a drunken brawl. 36 Such is the sixth ward, and the young men's name is legion! Students of sociology, what will you do about it? — Harriott B. Ely. THE GOLDEN CROWNED KINGLET. The golden-crowned kinglet — do you know him? An exquisite creature! The tiniest of our winter birds, excepting the wren; in fact, with the exclusion of the hummingbird, the tiniest of all. He is just four inches in length, from the tip of his little black bill to the farthermost edge of his daintily notched tail. His wings are brown; his back olive-green; his breast dull white; his head — ah! he is a kinglet, indeed. The tiny head bears a royal crown, golden and orange and black. His Wee Majesty, though fragile in appearance, is, never- theless, a hardy little fellow, visiting us only when summer is well gone, and leaving us early in the spring. This winter visitor has two "sworn friends," the chickadee-dee and the nuthatch. Almost any cold day, you may see the three feeding among the pines and cedars. The chickadee in a dashing black cap and immaculate collar, the sombre nuthatch in quaker-blue, and our kinglet, truly regal, in his glorious crown. Listen to their songs. That "artless little whistle," repeated two or three times, can belong to none other than his Diminutive Majesty; the "day-day-day" to Master Titmouse, of course; and the "quank, quank" to the quaker. The two friends stay with us the year round, but our kinglet asserts his royal prerogative to see the world. Wherever he goes he has willing sub- jects. His gentle, well-bred manner and his altogether charming and naive address win the heart. If you do not know His Highness, be presented; and you will own yourself a captive to his four inches of exquisite loveliness. — Harriott B. Ely. "THE LOUD SUM OF THE SILENT UNITS." They were waiting for the train. Mrs. L'Argent as tall and as proud and as elegantly attired as Mrs. L'Argent always is in a heavy black gown of richest texture, sealskin jacket with comfortable collar, dainty boots, exquisite gloves, and hat — enough to say that the price of the hat would have kept in clothes for a year the shabbily dressed little woman at Mrs. L'Argent's side. Shabbily, but not slovenly, dressed. The old skirt was well brushed, well bound around the bot- tom, and well adjusted at the waist; the jacket, though it made no pretense 10 style, it was confessedly five years old, fitted as nicely according to its own fashion as did its sealskin rival. I looked at the faces of the two women. The one was patrician in every outline, indisputably handsome, with delicate skin that showed the quick coming and going of the blood, but haughty, and, as I judged, hard in expression; the other, unmistakably plebeian, with deep lines of care upon the brow and about the mouth, which drooped, often no doubt from sheer weariness of body, but with a cheery look in the eyes that bespoke a brave spirit. — We waited. As the station clock ticked measuredly on, I thought of the inequalities of life. — Mrs. L'Argent arose with a rustling of silk; the other woman arose. Was that a nutter of envy over her countenance? Tell me, ye of the limp skirt and last year's jacket. Whatever the feeling, it passed as it came, like a shadow; when the door suddenly opened, and a beautiful child, a girl of ten or twelve, ran to the little woman with the sweet words, "Mother dear, I'm glad you're not gone; I want my good-by kiss." As the mother stooped to her child, I glanced at Mrs. L'Argent. Sometimes it is given us to see a soul. I saw hers. I shall never forget the yearning, love-hungry look in her proud eyes. — We waited. As the station clock ticked measuredly on, I thought of the strange balance of life. — Harriott B. Ely. AN ARISTOCRAT. Among my winter acquaintances, I hardly dare say friends, I count the snowbird. Not the saucy, blackcapped Titmouse with his plebeian manners and confiding ways, though I love him, too; but his older, more refined and stately brother, the patrician, Herr von Junco Hyemalis, whose name bespeaks him. Sedate, modest, proper, he moves among his fellows. Always when I have seen him, he has been clad in a dark, faultlessly fitted suit, with coat slightly cut away, revealing a vest of finest texture, immaculate and convincing. Nothing derogatory is meant. Not much given to patrician garb or manners myself, when I see them in — or shall I say on? — others with whom they comport, I bow down and admire. But facetiousness aside! for it is with genuine delight that I watch our aristocratic snowbird pick his dainty way among the drifts. If you are a lover of color in the dead white of winter, you, too, will rejoice in his pink bill and ruddy legs, thankful that in his severe, yet it must in justice be added, ever-pleas- ing and graceful sedateness, he did not forget the one dash of objective gladness that makes all nature kin. — Harriott B. Ely. ONLY A SPARROW. Yes; only a chipping sparrow, one of the meanest of its kind. Give the little dead thing to me. See! I can cover it with my hand. Small matter that it should die. And yet — "not a sparrow falleth to the ground" — you know the rest. I wonder if He really cares; for this is a tiny creature, in length only a bit over five inches, and slender, too! the little body could not hold mueh life. No; not much, but a part of the Infinite; for the Great Father lives in his earth-children! It is His life that the careless stone has sent thither, a manifestation 38 of Him, that is gone. And was it not a beautiful manifestation, though as modest as the still small voice, but likewise as sure? In the middle of August, under the heat of noon, when no other voice was heard, the chipping sparrow has spoken to me of God. I have seen the little bird, on a city telephone wire in the blazing sun- light, sit and sing until he must pant for breath, until I thought he must give over his resolution to tell the joy of the world, and must seek the shade and comfort. But his comfort came in singing. Not a beautiful song, but a cheery. The infinite within him knew the Infi- nite, and all was well. And as he sang, a ditch-digger lifted a weary face, and smiled! And I too smiled and said, "Not a sparrow liveth without the Father." — Harriott B. Ely. THE POWER OF THE WRITTEN WORD. In the year one thousand and eight, on a summer's afternoon, in the beautiful land of Iran, within a far-echoing, many-pil- lared hall, leaning against one of the columns, his arms crossed over his breast, his turbaned head bowed low, stands a venerable man, a poet. To-day sees the end of thirty years of toil. The great "Shah Nama" is finished. It has been presented to Sultan Mahmud, and the aged poet awaits the fulfilment of the royal pledge, the means whereby he may benefit in a practical way his fellow men. He has written all these years in the love of the work, he has written to himself and for himself, his higher self, surely, but still himself; and yet before it all and through it all, he has longed to do for others. He has loved God and his fellow-creatures, both dumb animal and human. And as the years have passed, he has resolutely refused all money offered him by Mahmud, saying only, "Let the gold be put aside until my work is done; then will I take it, that I may bless my people." And Mahmud promised. So to-day the poet wait3 the redemption of the pledge, the accumulated wealth that shall enable him to build a canal through his thirsty land. But his anxious soul already anticipates his disappointment. He knows that the crafty vizir is inimical to him. He knows that Mahmud is weak and is led by his wily councilor; and so, with folded arms, and head bowed in prophetic vision, the poet sees his future; his ignominy, his flight, his death; but hardest to bear, he sees the failure of his dream. His life has been in vain.. True, he has loved his work, and has worked well, but he has toiled for the few who could read, when he longed to toil for the many, the oppressed ones, the tiller of the soil, the tender of the vine, the driver of the camel. And now? Well now, the "Book of Kings" is written, but the poet's hope is dead! Yet wait! God can wait. He can wait eight hundred and twenty- four years to complete a life. He can wait until, in a land far distant from Iran, a young man full of life and power, but apparently started on a mad career of gambling and of bear-hunting, picks up the book 39 of the Persian poet, and reads. And then? And then Hungary has a Kossuth, and the world a synonym for patriot! — Harriott B. Ely. THE ORIGIN OF HOARFROST. There was once a little flower that grew by a mossy stone in the forest. She was so lovely a flower that every noon the bold sun climbed high up in the sky, so that he might look down upon her winsome face; and every night the more distant stars gazed down upon her pure features in silent admiration. The rude glances of the sun made her blush and hang her head, but she welcomed the stars with her steadfast, beautiful eyes. One evening, as the shadows gathered their thick wings and settled to sleep in the trees, a dewdrop, straying with the night wind through the forest, found a welcome in the fragrant breath of the little flower, and fell asleep in her bosom. And the dewdrop was very happy; for he fondly dreamed that he would never leave her, but would live for- ever beside the mossy stone, beneath the sleeping shadows in the forest. But when the bold sun began his daily climb to look upon the face of the little flower, the dewdrop trembled, and his heart grew faint with dread of his great rival. And as the bold sun gazed down upon the little flower, his anger blazed against the favored dewdrop, and swept him away, far, far away from the little forest flower. Then the dew- drop was very sad; and he wandered up and down, up and down, brooding over the loss of his little flower; and his whole thought was how he might find her again. But he sought and sought; yet never could he find the trees where the thick-winged shadows slept, nor the little flower beneath, welcoming him with fragrant breath. One night, when the air was very still and cold, as still and as cold as the hope in the heart of the dewdrop, he saw again the tree with the sleeping shadows; but no little flower beneath welcomed him with fragrant breath, for her place was vacant. Then the dewdrop bowed his head, as he looked upon the place where she had been, and his heart grew still and cold, as still and as cold as despair. When next the dawn entered the forest, she looked with admira- tion upon a tiny fleck of ice on a mossy stone, for it bore the shape of a lovely little flower. — Abbie Florence Williams. THE POINT OF VIEW. All night long the fairies of the frost toiled over the surface of the plate glass window in the hall, designing wonderful scenes, and crystallizing their fairy fancies into marvelous frost work, that owed the mysterious touch in its beauty to the wandering moonbeams caught and imprisoned in its intricate arabesques. By dawn their task was completed, and none too soon, for, as the watching clouds signaled the 40 approach of the sun. old winter pulled on his furs, and started out to inspect the work of his elfin artists. Pausing before the pane, while the sunbeams danced and flashed over a thousand perfected stars in the dazzling ice creation, the stern old critic adjusted his spectacles, and tugged approvingly at his beard. But he was not the only one to notice the skill of the frost fairies; for the baby, on her way to breakfast, stops at the window, spreads out her warm, pink fingers on the pane, flattens her nose against it, and cautiously puts out her tongue. " Tisn't sweet at all!" she says in disgust, and runs out to her porridge. Next, Fred dashes down on his way to school, and stands at the window, watching for the car. "Hullo, there's the battle Clark fought, as I'm alive!" he exclaims, and is deep in tracing the line of the Wabash, the straggling village, the rough stockade, the Indian skirmishes, the puffs of smoke from their guns — when he hears his car, and rushes off. Later in the morning, Jane passes through the hall on her way to the music room, and stops to exclaim at the beauty of the miniature scenes etched upon the glass; here a lofty castle on a crag, below, a drowsy hamlet with its modest spire and humble cottages; here farms with their com- fortable houses and barns, beyond, populous cities, the smoke hang- ing low over their factories; here a range of snowclad peaks, there a summer lake; here stretches of impenetrable forests, there meadows of forget-me-nots, smiling up at a heaven of stars. When school is over, Kate brings her fairy tales, and ensconces herself in the window seat; but soon, in some mysterious way, kings and shepherdesses, princes and mermaids, fairies and giants and elves all leave the book and scatter over the pane in groups of new and absorbing interest. In the twilight, stately Aunt Elizabeth lets her work fall into her lap, and is gazing idly at the window, when something in its tracings catches her attention. Raising her lorgnette, she looks intently at a scene sketched upon the glass; a familiar place, it seems; and a strange expression steals over the usually impassive face. The twi- light fades, and the moonbeams creep clown to comfort their imprisoned comrades. A quaint old church, the snow-covered road, the gravestones on the hill, to the left, a single marble shaft gleaming in the cold moonlight — the scene is blurred — the proud old head bends over the trembling hands. — Abbie Florence Williams. A TOAST TO THE '01 PONY. How dear to each heart are the scenes of Northwestern When banqueting seniors recall them to view! The lake shore, the campus, the broad-arching oak trees, And every loved spot that our college days knew. The handsome old halls — and the wheel racks before them — The walks, and the slide where the "profs" even fell, 41 The fences, the flag-staff, the classrooms, the courses, And e'en the old pony that bore us so well. The ragged old pony, the faithful old pony, The oft-ridden pony that bore us so well! That dusty old pony I hail as a hero; For oft, in the dullness that "eight o'clocks" know, I found him the source of an exquisite pleasure, The purest and sweetest that learning can show. How gladly I caught him, with eyes that were glowing, And turned to the waiting "prof," eager to tell The answer; then reined in my quick-breathing fancy, And patted the pony that bore me so well. The ready old pony, the rugged old pony, The trusty old pony that bore me so well! How sweet was the smell of his breath to the athlete, When, back from the "gym" all in clover he rode; And, after the dance, how rejoiced was the "coed," Her pony so willingly carried his load. In some of the courses his work was dead easy, And he cantered through "Hygiene," and cut a great swell; But there 're others: and "English" had thirty-nine hurdles, And he stumbled, the pony who'd borne us so well! The horrified pony, the crestfallen pony, The poor, stupid pony who'd borne us so well! Sometimes he went softly, and none guessed his presence; Sometimes he would pace like the text to a T; And again would the sound if his hoofs in their thund'ring Beat the "profs" like the carpenter's shop in Old C. As "freshies" we rode him, then sometimes unruly; As "Sophs," who the skill we acquired can tell; As "Juniors" we worked him; and, now we are Seniors, He is only a shadow that bore us so well. The ragged old pony, the jaded old pony, The battered old pony that bore us so well! Soon, soon he will slip from his worn sides the burden; Soon for us all he will run his last race; Pew are the days he will yet heed our calling; Short is the time we shall yet see his face. Then here's to his memory, here's to his pasturing; — Let us not shame on his service to dwell — As hard was his labor, so soft may his rest be; The gallant old pony that bore us so well! The ragged old pony, the tattered old pony, The dog-eared old pony that bore us so well! 42 ONE SONG. Upon the hearth the blazing faggots lie, Whose spicy breath tells the poetic pine, Now reft from his estate in forest fine To shed his treasured sunlight in the eye Of winter. Troops of sparks go eddying by Or form in mazy circles or in line To dance with shadows, tripping with the sign The music sounds; then, even in dancing, die. And what the melody that leads and sways? The song sung by the flames, now rising high With laughter, and now hushed with wailing low: The song they heard in happy summer days Sung by the wind in wanton minstrelsy To please the pines, they sing 'mid winter's snow. — Abbie Florence Williams. THREE VIEWPOINTS. The Rose's View — Ah, it is a blessed thing to live; for the earth is warm, the sun smiles brightly, the water is sweet and refreshing, and all a rose need do is just to lift her head and breathe out the fragrance that God has instilled into her heart. Then the air grows rich with blessing as its soft wings hover round her; for it seems that the more she gives, the more amply she is repaid; and now, even now, the fondest dream that ever stirred my baby petals is my waking joy as I am gathered by this fair young girl to lie upon her bosom, where I may feel her sweet breath, and may listen to the joyous beating of her glad young heart. Others can only see her face; but my life is so attune with hers, all sunlight and song, that I can count the rhythmic pulses, enter into their music, and find the meaning of their artless melody. And yet, someway — I know not how — at this moment a subtle change creeps into the smiling harmony. Her heart no longer bounds. My leaves stir slowly, and my rich petals begin to furl with dull, faint movements all unlike their first glad wakening; a slow parching fever burns their tips; while in my heart is a clammy chill, not the fresh buoyancy of life, but a burning cold that seems to score my soul. Oh, what is this? Can it be the eyes of that pitiful child which are thus blighting our joy? There, he is gone! Oh, why did he look on us so strangely? What was the secret of that dumb, straining gaze? It was unlike anything I have ever known, and how cruelly it wrings my heart! Ah, if I were only with him I should breathe upon him, and smile up into those eyes, smile away that hn»±~ a '- ^- ^ ulltJ n S 4! and joy into his heart. Joy! Why, he does not know joy! Then it must be sorrow— that look— and this— why, this is sympathy! The Girl's View — What a beautiful day this is, all bright and glad— why, even the air seems full of laughter as the wind pulls at my hair and then runs away. Oh, what a lovely rose! You beauty, you were growing for me, just waiting for me to pull you, I know. There! I shall wear you right there in my gown, so I can see you and can smell your sweet breath, you dear, beautiful rose! Do you know, you seem so real, so near me, someway, that I feel as if you must understand. You know how I love you, don't you? Oh, a cripple! How sad! How dreadful! If I could only do something, but how can I? and now it's too late. Oh, my rose, my rose! Why, of course; he could have had it, and it would have helped him. Oh, why didn't I think? There was an opportunity, and I didn't see it, and now it's gone! And I may give other things to other people as long as I live; but I'll never find him again, never be able to show him that I realize, never be able to coax a smile into those poor, wist- ful eyes. Ah me, this is regret! The Cripple's View — Sun's a shinin' is it? What's that to me? Can't play 'ith other fellers; 's far's I see, Can't do nothin' 'ceptin' sit in this here chair An' watch th' other kids havin' fun over there. Look at that feller! My, what a fly! Oh, but wouldn't I just like ter try One er them balls! But then, 't ain't no go; Can't never do it, doc says; he'd ought ter know. My, what a pretty lady! Look at that hair! Seems like the sun was in it; an' see, there, there On her gown! 'Twas a one er them — what d'yer call 'em — flowers! That's what 't was; a great big red un. Wouldn't I give hours Er this here watchin' kids ter have one right here in my hand, An' hold it, an' smell it! There ain't nothin' in this land As smells as sweet as that did, what she wore on her dress. Oh, but this is what yer calls a hankerin', I guess! — Abbie Florence Williams. "CUTTING" RHYMES. Do you know the road, the gladdest e'er seen, That leads to the summery, sunshiny green Where the breezes blow, And the flowers grow, And studies and cares lie low? Take a few "skips" and a "pony" or two, Turn to the left — or the right will do — And follow along the winding way Till you come to the post marked "Holiday." Now the gate is locked, and the golden key Is safe in the hands of the Faculty. But stolen delights are sweetest, I ween, And by skipping the bars that lie between You come to the summery, sunshiny green Where the breezes blow, And the flowers grow, And studies and cares lie low. Here the robin is building his nest; Fere the blue-jay, so smartly dressed, Is gravely consulting his trim tailor-bird, — Whom he recently summoned from China, I heard — Regarding the cut of his handsome coat-tails. And here, 'mid briars, and moss-covered rails, The hepatica smiles with winsome face, The anemone bows with airy grace, And sweet young violets lift their eyes, To greet your coming with wide surprise; While buttercups, flattered by butterflies gay, Amid the tall grasses bend and sway And glow with a welcome brightly serene, In that far-away, summery, sunshiny green Where the breezes blow, And the flowers grow, And studies and cares lie low. — Abbie Florence Wil- liams. VARIATIONS ON AN OLD THEME. Fancy lay dead in the coffin, Fact sat aloft on the throne. The palace of art was deserted, Though the critics now called it their own. 'Round the walls were ranged numberless trophies Won in many a glorious fight; And their fame was among the immortals; For their masters, though vanished from sight, Had bequeathed to these triumphs of genius Their souls, ardent, lofty, sincere: But these spoke to a wide desolation For Fancy lay dead on the bier, 45 While Fact sat without in the throne-room. Within, through those gray halls of gloom, Passed a silent and mournful procession Of wraiths wrapped in mists from the tomb. For poets and artists and sculptors, Men whose lives had been spent to redeem The world from her bondage material Into being more vast than her dream; To furnish her lofty ideals; To rouse her to beauty and light; — Alas! Their misunderstood visions! For Fact reigned supreme in dull might, While Fancy lay dead in her splendor. Dead their dearest interpreter, friend, Who had served to reveal their soul's visions, Rousing other lives to their real end. Fancy lay dead in her coffin, Fact sat aloft on her throne. Alas, for the farewell of genius! Alas, for the world left alone! — Abbie Florence Williams. GIVE US QUININE OR GIVE US DEATH. When the balmy breezes Of May begin to blow, And the tuneful sneezes Each day in volume grow, — 'Tis then we meet together, On the side of the bleachers high, To watch the strapping athletes In strength and in fitness vie. The wind is keen upon you, It's sweeping down your back; You think it's surely "done" you Till it takes another tack; And now it nips your fingers, Now it runs through your hair, And wickedly it lingers To chill each rootlet there. From 'neath his furry covers The sun slips out an eye. 46 The chattering teeth of lovers Hail his glance with a cry. But oh, their fleeting rapture! The sun looks o'er the plain, Marks the wind wait his capture, And turns to sleep again. Now the triumphant cohorts Of cold with rushing come; Now the despairing "coeds" With grief are stricken dumb. But silent tears have guerdon Of words for who can hear, And this is still the burden They carried tier by tier. "Oh, what care we for hammers, For dashes, and for 'scratch,' While human nature clamors For blankets by the batch? Oh, what care we for hurdles, For broad jumps, and for gains, The while our poor blood curdles Till frappee fills our veins? "What pleasure lies in peanuts When 'hot drinks' are our cry? What virtue rests in popcorn When boas are not by? Then peddle round the sweaters, And pass the quinine on; For we can't go home till morning, Till the great 'frat' race is won!" — Abbie Florence Williams. A BATTLE IN A BASKET. The pins began it. They were dreadful busybodies, always poking their fingers into other people's business, careless whose feelings they hurt; and now they had been making some very pointed remarks to the cushion. She was a comfortable body, too fat to get angry; so, though smarting under their attacks, she suffered and wept in silence. Not so with the thimble. Her bright eyes had watched the encounter, and when she saw the tears, actual sawdust tears, she flew at the pins and rapped their heads roundly. This stirred the needles, who were always at hand when the thimble was concerned. Though obedient to her, they were mere eye-servants, and thought her a hard mistress to 47 drive them against their will; so they were glad of a chance to break out in open rebellion, and, as usual, stood up for the pins; while the .cotton, who was always tagging round after the needles, "rubbering" to see what other folks were doing, and getting tangled in no end of snarls, — the cotton sided with his leaders, and reeled off a long string of strong epithets. But the thimble had a wise little head; so, instead of answering, she appealed to the scissors, those famous old peace- makers. Being bright, polished fellows, this appeal from a lady put them on their mettle; so they turned the keen edge of their sarcasm against the opposing party of the pins. Now the bodkin entered into the dispute; but he was a stiff, awkward old creature, who, even his friends said, "never opened his mouth but he put his foot in it;" so that every one voted him a bore, and hustled him over the edge of the basket. At this the tape, his fast friend and comrade, was much ruffled, and threw out a life-line to the fallen bodkin, all the time threatening to whip the whole crowd, till cut short by the scissors. Then the pins laid their heads together, and the needles decided to call in the aid of the emery bag, who, in spite of her "stuck up" appear- ance, was kind-hearted, and often brightened their wits for tiiem. But now the buttons, small' bony creatures, some cross-eyed and some weak in the shanks, entered the lists by dozens; and the little spools of silk twisted themselves into knots in their efforts to become import- ant; so that things were rapidly going from bad to worse, when a kitten sprang into the basket, turning the disputants out of house and home, and quietly settled down to a nap. — Abbie Florence Williams. HOW THE WEST WIND BEGAN HIS DAY. "Five o'clock in the morning, and the world not awake yet!" The west wind stirred lazily on his bed of leaves, yawned and stretched uneasily for a moment, and rose with a sigh. The odor of leaf-mold clung to him persistently, and the dampness filled him with all sorts of rheumatic and catarrhal suggestions, while the necessity of sleeping in the cast-off garments of the departed year combined with these grievances to ruffle his usual sunny nature. A plunge in the lake, however, quickly restored his customary tone, and he was soon busily engaged in the duties of the day. First he passed over the water, waking the sleepy little waves from their dreams, and teasing and coaxing them by turns, till they sprang from their beds and joined him in a merry game of tag. Then he stole into the tree-tops, and whispered mysterious tales of light and warmth and accompanying power to the baby buds, till strange longings and imaginings filled their vain little heads, and they fairly swelled with pride, while their foolish little hearts beat so hard as threatened to burst their narrow brown and green jackets. Next he laid his ear down to the earth and listened. Yes, the flowers had 48 wakened from their winter's sleep and were anxious to climb up Into the outer world again; but they did not know whether the snow had surely gone or not. He heard them all begging that somebody sbould "go up, please, and find out; ' but no one seemed willing to risk bis life in the pursuit of knowledge. Then the wind breathed a warm message down to them, which quieted their anxious little fears and encouraged their timid little hopes; so that he laughed softly, as he turned away, to hear them eagerly planning which might take the lead. Then he sought out a few, wide-awake birds, and advised them to look up the matter of building-sites at once, before the spring "boom" should sweep the forest, and the first of May should appear with its exodus of southern housekeepers. He offered them, too, a snug little "corner" on the nest market, but gave them up as lacking in all enter- prise because they refused to stop wool-gathering and catching at straws. Now the sun arose and extended a warm hand of greeting to the wind, who sent back a breezy shout in reply; for the two were old chums and had worked together many a long summer through. And so the west wind began his day. — Abbie Florence Williams. A DAILY OCCURRENCE. Running up the hillside, Rushing down the street, Whirling round the corners, Shaming coursers fleet, Startling with your gestures All the folks there are, — Bless me! this is pleasant, Making for the car! Shedding all your hairpins, Losing wits and hat, Groping for the wanderers, Wondering where they're "at," Casting curls and side-combs To the careless gale, — Bless me! this is pleasant, Scrambling by the rail! Sweeping comes the north wind, Oh, so strong is he, Lean your back against him, He'll hold you easily. Pull your furs close round you, Chilling as they are, — Bless me! this is pleasant, Waiting for the car! 49 Surging come the snowflakes, Singing their mad song, Perching on your eyebrows, Saucy, whirling throng! Skipping down your collar, Clouding o'er your veil, Bless me! this is pleasant, Watching on the rail! Thinking o'er the questions Waiting you at eight, When the Bastile crumbled, — Oh, what was the date? — Crossing the Bernard Pass; Easier, by far,' Than this everlasting Waiting for the car! Running to the platform, Rushing up the steps, Whirling in the doorway, Crowding down the "preps," Startling with your aspect All the folks inside, — Bless me! What a pleasant Way to take a ride! — Abbie Florence Williams. THE PANTRY SPICE BOX. The kitchen pantry is always an interesting place to cooks and children; though the interest is, in the one case, scientific, and, in the other, purely spontaneous, arising from a native instinct. Next to the shelves laden with preserves and jams and the tin box exhaling such delectable suggestions of plummy sweetness, the spice box offers a tempting field of exploration for little fingers and tongues. The first section of the country turns out to be very hot, and over- grown with roots, so that the small travelers pick their way out very gingerly. The next is no better; for its inhabitants are regular pepper- pots, and make things so warm for the intruders that they leave more hastily than they came; but their flight is so precipitate that they kick up a great dust, and fall to sneezing convulsively. Blinded by their tears, they fall headlong into a mustard bath; but fortune guides them to a soda bank close by, where they cool their burns, and compose their spirits. By this time, people with older heads would have been warned to go no further in the search for the good things of this life; but the little light-fingered company are only the more eager to reach delectable ground. And their zeal is rewarded; for now, passing through the very 50 :' the earth, they enter a land of spices, rich in cinnamon and clove and other goodly stores wh< rein they revel; and the trials of the v. . > thither are forgotten. Yet even this Canaan is beset with dangers, i:i. heeded by the small spies, till the erring callers are firmly seized by the servants of wrath and borne away to justice, when the guilty ones ruefully consider how hard is the way of the transgressor. — Abbie Florence Williams. A TRIP TO FAR-AWAY LAND. "Tell me a story of Far-away land," Lisps a tired voice there at my knee; And a- soft little face gently brushes my hand, So I cannot but list to the plea. Then I cuddle him tight, This little boy bright, And far away over the sea, To the land of the sprites And wee elfin knights, In a rock-a-bye boat go we. And his eyes open wide as I tell of that place, Where the children do nothing but play; With fairies for playmates, they frolic and chase, And dance in the meadows all day. Where tiny flowers grow, And soft breezes blow, In this land of the fairy and fay. And he laughs in delight, This little boy bright, As he thinks of the Far-far-away. And I tell him of music, so tenderly sweet, That rustles about in the trees; While the deer lightly flashes beneath tiny feet, As they dance to the tune of the breeze. The happy birds sing, As on hedges they swing, Keeping chord with the droning of bees. And the little boy blinks, As his curly head sinks; He is heavier now on my knees. Then I tell him of moonbeams so silvery and smooth, Where fairies climb up and slide down, And of soft plashing fountains, whose music can soothe The weary; and then of a town, Whose streets, paved with flowers, 51 Are lined with gay bowers, And fragrance floats ever around. And wee curly head nods; He's off with the gods, On a visit to Far-away town. — Geo. Craig Stewart. IN THE TEMPLE OF THE WOOD. Young Jack-in-the-Pulpit stood in his desk. The robin and the oriole Had joined with the wren in leading the hymn, And a peaceful quiet stole Through all the wood; and everywhere The flowers began to nod. All nature bowed in silent praise To worship Nature's God. And Jack was filled with joy and praise, As he stood erect to pray, Unheeding the many rival Jacks Who preached in the wood that day. He knew no clash of narrow creeds Could ever come between These tiny pastors of the wood, In their desks of red and green. So splendid he looked in his surplice fine, That glorious Sabbath day, The buttercups gave him their brightest looks, As he stood erect to pray. And the tiny violets, "modest and sweet," As all the poets say, Lifted their dreamy eyes of blue In their coy and pensive way. The wild geraniums turned about To look from every place; The touch-me-nots grew less severe From gazing on his face. And dainty groups of trilium, With nodding heads and gay, From fairest white were blushing red, As their minister rose to pray. But Jack was blind to all the world, For in a space apart, He saw the fair Anemone, The idol of his heart. And all his soul was filled anew, As he uttered words of praise For the sacredness of life and love Through all the golden days. \\ hat think you now, my gentle friends, — That he was led astray, Because he worshiped God through love For her that Sabbath day? Nay. rather could I fancy then The breezes whispered soft, "He needeth not our gentle aid To bear his prayer aloft, For never in this quiet wood," I seem to hear them say, "Have earth and heaven been nearer one When Jack has stood to pray." — Inez Payton. A PURITAN SERMON. : When Jack arose to preach — oh, my! The meadow rue gave one long sigh, The violet closed her weary eye, When Jack arose to preach. When Jack arose to preach — oh, oh! The bishop's cap annoyed him so He really feared he'd have to go, When Jack arose to preach. When Jack arose to preach, 'tis said The dandelion drooped her golden head And nestled in her leafy bed, When Jack arose to preach. When Jack arose to preach — oh, dear! The buttercup squeezed out a tear, And said he wasn't wanted here, When Jack arose to preach. When Jack arose to preach — dear me! The star flower didn't care to see — To hear him is too much." said she. When Jack arose to preach. When Jack arose to preach — oh, grief! The grasses laid their blades in sheath, And turned to slumber for relief, When Jack arose to preach. 53 When Jack shut up his book — why then The flowers all woke up again, And shouted loud and clear, "Amen!" When Jack arose to preach. — Abbie Florence Williams. THE SOUNDING OF THE BELL. Baby fingers, pink and rosy, Catching playful light and shade; Eyes that dance with purest pleasure At the beauty God has made — All are still and pause with wonder, Held as if by magic spell, At the sudden, playful jingle Of a tiny silver bell. Noisy school-boys on the hill-side. Shouting at their game of ball, Thinking naught of books or lessons Or of ills that may befall, All too soon are interrupted By the sound they know tco well, Creep to school with slow reluctance At the clanging of the bell. Maiden decked in orange blossoms, All aglow with love her face, Kneeling for a father's blessing And a mother's fond embrace, Waits with trembling exultation Till her joyous bossom swells At the sweet, melodious music Of the solemn marriage bells. Pensive nun devout and lowly, Wrapped in garments of the night, Seeks alone the holy chapel In the last faint gleam of light. Filled, her soul, with adoration At the feet of him who dwells In the hearts of all who worship At the chime of vesper bells. Deep immersed in speculation Vexed with anxious business cares, Buy and sell with wild excitement Eager; grasping bulls and bears, Till their bids have reached the limit 54 Every moment now will tell, Ah! for one more day a winner. Thunders forth the ponderous hell. Hopeless convict bent and hardened Living empty nights and days, Toiling, grinding, never knowing Words of comfort or of praise Wakes from dull, exhausting slumber In his cheerless, hollow cell Driven to his hateful labor By the clanging of the bell. Quiet, solemn, sad and lonely At the slow and rhythmic knell Of the last of earthly tributes Sounding from the steeple-bell, Seeks his rest in peaceful church-yard Hidden in a lonely dell i He that sleeps no more to waken At the sounding of the bell. — Inez Payton. SOUND AND SENSE. (An attempt to adapt the one to the other, or the use of onomatopoetic words.) From a babbling, rippling gurgle Of the brooklet, cool and soothing Swift and swifter flows the river Swishing through a mesh of grasses, Brawling over brush and brambles Till a hissing, seething torrent, Roaring, rushes down the mountain. From the vague, uncertain somewhere Swoops a duck with splash descending O'er the water, waking echoes Through the awful mountain stillness. Far below, where in the valley Flutters, twitters, chirps the robin, Trills the wren and coos the pigeon; Where beneath the brushy thicket Bumble-bees are buzzing, droning, Where the slimy serpents wriggle, Here a tiny, frugal clearing Marks a peasant's habitation Mid the quacking, clucking jargon Of the farm-yard; mid the bleating And the tinkle of the sheep-bells; Mid the crunching of the oxen At their evening dole of fodder, Clatters home the rickety wagon. From his seat the awkward lubber Strikes the earth with thud, and, sprawling, Scrambles to his feet to listen To the jingling call to supper. In the low-roofed cot the mother, Ripping old and time-worn stitches, Clips and snips with busy scissors, While with blunt and stubby pencil Marking every seam and gather; Heedless of the wrangling jangle Of the voices in the kitchen. Now at last the meal is ready; Sizzling hot the steaming fritters. Round the board with shuffling footsteps, Scraping chairs in rasping discord, Gather eager, hungry peasants. All is silent, save the gnawing Of the crisp, dry crusts, and guzzling Of great gulps of blackened coffee. Supper over, stilled the clatter Of the clumsy crocks and platters, Only heavy drawling voices Break the close, oppressive silence, As the smoke from lazy pipe-stems, Puffing, curls away in shadows. All at once a low, deep rumble, Gust of wind, and rattling shutter Tell of swift approaching danger. The sheep-dog, whining, scratching wildly For admittance, cowers, shivers In a dark secluded corner. Chubby fingers clutch in terror At the nervous skirts of mother, As a blinding flash of lightning Comes with splitting crash of thunder Down the jagged mountain passes. Bangs the door of every shanty; Howls the wind through cracking tree-tops: Loud the dinner-bell is clanging; 56 Rocks and sticks from all directions Whizz and whirl in wild confusion. Then a lull, when from the forest Comes a piercing shriek of horror. Quick as thought the men go stumbling Spite of storm into the darkness. Whoops and shouts remain unanswered; Moans and groans direct their footsteps, Till, at length, a loathsome object, Drenched, is borne into the cabin; Some besotted, blear-eyed traveler, Strangled by a falling timber. Weirdly now the wind is sighing, While a slow and dismal drizzle, Mournful, soaks the sodden landscape. At the heavy cheerless dawning, Till a sudden burst of sunlight Scatters every trace of darkness, While the patter from the tree-tops Mingles with the woodman's whistle, Chopping early in the forest. —Inez Payton. THAT LITTLE PET OF MINE. My pen is weary and wayward to-night, And my thoughts are borne away, Till gentle dreams have quite replaced The things I meant to say. A vision of a happy child Has altered every line, — The sweet pale face and the sunny smile Of that little pet of mine. Is it the Christmas-tide that brings The thoughts of this darling boy, Till I all but hear his merry laugh, So full of life and joy? I seem to feel his tiny arms About my neck entwine; And think of days whose brightest joy Came through that pet of mine. I did turl my hair 'fore my Auntie tome!" He would shout in baby glee, Then beg for a '"tory" and "Please would I sing?' As he cuddled on my knee. At last I left him,— eight long months Had lengthened into nine, Before I came again to see That roguish boy of mine. Alas! he had lost his baby clothes, As boys are wont to do. The curls were gone, and naught was left, Save the eyes of heavenly blue. He might have lost his babyhood — That touch of the divine — But then an awful hand was raised To blight this boy of mine! With aching hearts and anxious eyes We watched his active feet Grow limp and lifeless, at the time When life had grown so sweet. For weeks, he crept on hands and knees, Yet through those eyes would shine A look of patient happiness, So like that pet of mine. His baby eyes could never see The weary waiting years, That he might live in helplessness, He little knew the tears And agony and long suspense; For he could not divine With childish thought the load that weighed His mother's heart and mine. But Christmas carols sound again Of Holy Child and Eastern Star; And with their blessedness there comes A message from afar! No longer must our stubborn hearts Be struggling to resign Our wills to His, for God is good, And now that boy of mine, Just as the Christ-child comes to free The world thro' love and peace, Has seemed to gain new life again, A long-delayed release. Thus, Father, give Thy halting child, The healing touch of Thine That gives new life to faltering feet And may that life be mine. — Inez Payton. 58 A MID-SUMMER AWAKENING. It was three o'clock in the afternoon. The snn beat hotter and hotter upon the dusty grass, and all out-of-doors seemed half asleep. Outside the sitting room window the solemn assembly of hens had lapsed into thoughtful meditation. The thrifty Brahmas and Leg- horns had ceased to sharpen their claws, the stiff Buff Cochins were stupidly blinking at i pace, while, under the lilac bush, the wise old Plymouth Rock stared at her stubby beak with a far-away look in her eye. An occasional cracking twig announced the slightest mot : on. Liitle Bantam bestired herself, beat her lazy wings in the warm dust, settled her head on her snowy bosom, and once more all was still. Slowly the lifeless minutes passed; an oppressive silence resigned, — when all of a sudden the central figure began to move. Slowly at first it shifted its little white wings; the snowy feathered back began to rise and spread like gentle waves of the sea. Then, with an awkward jerk, the little body was raised from the grass upon two very long and yellow legs. Slowly the head was raised, the eyes distended, the beak began to part, and then there was heard "pro- longed and loud" a genuine rooster's crow. With one accord the astonished hens arose, arranged themselves in twos and fours about their newly found hero, and fixed on him their wondering gaze. With the dignity of a monarch the awakened lord turned himself about and strutted from the scene, while one by one the speechless group of hens respectfully fell into line and followed him out of sight. — Inez Pay ton. A MORNING VISION. Sunday morning. W T e have slept late and dressed in haste, and only the room remains to tell of our sudden departure. Here last night's tardy return and the morning's belated rush have left their marks in every direction. The table is covered with velvet hats, lace handkerchiefs, programs, and white kid gloves. Rugs with turned-up corners and ends rolled out are strewn with discarded week-day shoes, whose lolling tongues and half-worn laces are stretched about in dusty abandon. Precious ribbons, fallen from temporary resting-places, lie in fantastic shapes in the sunlight square before the bed. Two very much wilted pillows still bear the impress of sleepy heads; the punched-in ends that mark that final stolen nap have scarcely been lessened by the dive at the middle for the tell-tale watch beneath. The rumpled sheets resemble the rough and restless sea, along whose edge broad strips of white and blue are having a peep at the day. From alternate bureau drawers, yawning languidly, bits of ribbon and lace peep out to greet the endless confusion that covers the open desk. Under the dotted curtains one shade, entirely drawn, is flapping noisily, while the other, hastily raised, has assumed a rakish 511 slant. The boasted glory of the gaping window-seat is lost in pillows and bolsters scattered over the chairs, and nothng indeed preva Is but utter defiance of law and order. — Inez Payton. AN APRIL STORM. Drip, drip, drip. For a moment the rain has ceased, as the heav- ing masses of leaden clouds roll and blacken in harmless wrath. The receding corners of the great haymow have become quite lost in the deepening gloom, while ponderous shadows are ranging them- selves among the billows of hay. Outside, in the far-off somewhere, a half-heard rumble becomes a threatening roar, which suddenly breaks into rattling sounds of nothingness, and overspreads the heavens. Upon its death, comes a second rumble, and then another, and another, ever growing in volume and speed, to gather at last in mimic rage and to break with a thunderous crash. The very timbers of the old barn shake, and through the wide-opened window a half-wild gust rushes in for a frolic in the crisp, dry hay. Somewhere a reckless hinge or pulley grates a shrieking defiance, while down below, a manger door "swings to" with a heedless bang. A blinding glare of light, a second piercing peal, and then, as if all the heavens had suddenly burst into floods, the earth and air are filled with a very deluge of rain. In a moment every post and gate and shed without has vanished behind the storm, while, on the great barn roof, there beats a deafening- roar. But hark! Already the storm is spent; gates and fences reap- pear; the clouds are broken and flee, while overhead, on the flooded roof, the gentle drops are playing a merry tattoo. Within, the bulky shadows have slunk to remotest nooks, while through the still opened window, a dancing sunbeam bursts to play where the wind has been; and, far beyond its beat, away in the eastern sky, a band of purple and crimson and yellow is stretched across the blue. — Inez Payton. A GLIMPSE OF ITALY. There were only four of them, but when they entered the almost empty car I thought there must be an excited crowd of a dozen or more. Headed by a black-eyed maiden of ten or eleven years, the dusky little troop filed in, as if on exhibition. Behind the girl, two small brothers crowded her forward, while looming in the rear was the dusky face of the fondly officious mother. Her face was even more than dusky, but round as round could be and lighted by a beaming smile and two great merry eyes. She was what one would call a comfortable sort of woman, youthful enough, though her hair was touched with gray, and plainly but decently dressed. She had eyes and ears for no one, save her tittering, squirming little flock, which was soon wriggling on the seat beside her. The flock in question 60 seemed to "pair away from her," If such an expression may be used, for the oldest had a complexion of orthodox Italian olive, while the urchin next in size was more of a northern type, ami the baby was white as our fathers' children ever thought of being. But the roguish brown-black eyes that (lanced and snapped from every face gave certain proof that these down-town children were none of us. Naturally enough, the baby boy was their chief source of pride and merriment. A tiny piece he was, clad in a suit of black, whoso miniature trousers gave him the appearance of a somewhat en- larged but extremely active clothes-pin. He it was who served as orator for the crowd, for. now and then, he would shout aloud some startling text or truth, always the same in sound and length, while the simultaneous burst of applause from the other two was equalled only by his own baby glee. Of all this the fond mother seemed highly to approve. During the intervals of the child's discourse, the gibber- ing observations of the other three were not unlike the chattering language of squirrels, quite intelligible among themselves, but not yet understood by less favored man. To add interest to this amateur performance, baby boy and elder brother often engaged in sly nudges and kicks, as often receiving good-natured maternal reproofs, while the little miss had only the part of Betsy Short to play. But at this point the station was reached, and the interesting four were left alone in the almost deserted car, to await another audience. — Inez Payton. "THE HOUR OF DEWS." The beginnings of night have come. Over the softened tree-tops is shed the tender light of slowly fading day, while on the silent waters the harbingers of night, in still more deepened shadows, have cast their subtle spell. The stillness is broken only by the gently recurring dip of a pair of drowsy oars, or by the almost plaintive response of the half-resistant water. Over the face of the stream the tall and graceful willows have met in fond embrace the shades of their own green boughs, which rise from out of the depths to receive a silent caress, while stately oaks and maples, rearing their straight- ened forms against the receding sky, extend their lengths again in the depths of the silent river. Away to the southward stretches the sheen of mirrored water, till its narrowed expanse is lost in the union of bordering trees. Silently over all is settled the stealthy night, which, creeping down the banks beneath the sheltering boughs, steals across the waters to meet the tiny boat. Bigger and blacker and nearer grow the huddling trees till the river is nothing but shadows, and the sky is lost to view, when suddenly over the trees a delicate silver light tinges the highest branches, while bits of gleaming clouds disclose the far-off blue. At first the leafy walls refuse to share their light with the (il still more darkened waters, till through a kindly break the emboldened moon-beams dart and spread a silver sheen across the silent river, while, dancing about the oars, the tiny laughing waters are tipped with yellow light, and, mounting the eastern sky, the great majestic moon regards the sleeping landscape. — Inez Payton. THE POWER OP LITERATURE. It was one of those dismal mornings when Nature is at her worst. All night she had been fretting in a half-hearted, peevish fashion until, when day had come, in a futile attempt to smile, she had given way at last to a very torrent of storm. The cold, wet rain that was lashing the side of the gloomy car obstructed the meager view that might have been gained of the station, while on the opposite side, where the windows escaped the deluge, a few coal shanties and cribs dotted "the landscape o'er." It was already nine o'clock; the berths had been made up and the passengers were ready for the day, but not for the kind of one that seemed to be before them. For ten long weary hours the train had not moved a foot, since the wreckage of a freight, not many miles ahead, had served to block the track. So long as people had slept, their patience had endured, but it scarcely stood the test when the effort became more conscious. Just how many times the would-be traveling salesman had trudged up and down the aisle, chewing a lifeless cigar, nobody could have told, not even the bilious man, who hated monopolies and wondered how two would look "doing" the aisle in procession. The well-dressed woman in brown was heaving a languid sigh, and the care-worn figure in black was fidgeting nervously, when the stout man in the rear set his foot down with a bang, and, ramming the last night's paper to the depths of his overcoat pocket, suddenly sprang to his feet. Slowly transferring his glasses from his ample nose to his thumb and lower- ing his head a trifle, he stared at the group before him. The walking salesman stopped, the bilious man turned to see, and the women in black and in brown exchanged expectant glances. Then, slowly clear- ing his throat, in a deep magnetic voice, the stranger began to repeat that immortal passage of Irving describing the most sodden day that every occurred in literature. The effect was electrical. When the recitation was ended, the eyes of the woman in brown were dancing merrily; the salesman had forgotten himself and was perched on the arm of her seat, indulging in vigorous applause, while the little woman in black and even the bilious man wore faces wreathed in smiles. — Inez Payton. THE MILITARY FUNERAL. Over thirty years before he had borne the rank of major among the wearers of the blue. Since then, little known in his native town, he 62 had lived in an Eastern city. Eccentric and peculiar, his had been a mysterious life, till there shrouded his whole career a something strangely uncertain, which no one tried to explain. At last he sick- ened and died and was brought by his aged mother to be buried near his early home. Thus there was in that town a stranger and a grander funeral than it ever before had seen. Just at the close of day strains of martial music, measured, slow, and sad, sounded the mournful message that the dead was on his way. Already the great red sun was lost in the crimson west and among the stately sentinels of marble and towering pines were stealing the quiet shadows, when through the broad arched gateway the solemn pageant appeared. The strains of music ceased while only muffled drum-beats broke the sound of tramping and of grating carriage wheels along the gravel driveway. Led by a grave drum-major in plume and heavy sword, a band of men in blue, with cornet, fife, and drum, were leading the way through the pines. Behind them, as faithful guards, marched aged volunteers who had fought for the stars and stripes, possibly comrades of the dead. Then came the funeral car, draped in silken flags, caught up with wreaths of smilax and beautiful floral decora- tions. A team of four white horses, in harness as white as them- selves, were drawing it slowly along. But most impressive of all was the princely black steed that followed. Nervously champing his bit, and tossing his handsome head, at every step his well-shod feet struck the gravel beneath with a quick, impatient ring. Even the quivering nostrils and the motion of his thick, black mane betrayed his restless spirit. Bound to his empty saddle, whose newness appeared in creaks at his every movement, flashed a long sheathed sword, whose hilt shone above the pommel, while over the well-curved neck was thrown the empty rein that marked a departed rider. Behind him a half- closed carriage bore the beautiful daughter and sister and widowed mother of the dead, and at last came the train of friends that follows every bier. And low from a darkening hollow about a new-made grave, came the plaintive minor strains of the final requiem, while away in the western sky the crimson strips of cloud were fading into the night. — Inez Payton. TO GRANDMOTHER'S COOKY-JAR. It was the crowning glory Of the topmost pantry shelf. In contempt it looked about it; It loved naught but itself. Its fat, brown sides were bulging With wealth of sweetness rare, And yet it would not let us In that sweetness share. 63 Like an ogre grim and frowning It watched our efforts brave To release the sugared dainties That our nature seemed to crave. But it held its treasure safely, Where we could not intrude, And looked its scorn upon us From its high altitude. But alas! for the foolish ogre And its fears, so soon allayed, It knew not the wiles of mortals — Or those of a little maid. For we went to the white-haired woman, With her endless sock of blue; And she cuddled us closely to her, In the way that grandmothers do. And we patted her arm very softly, As we said, in a careless way, ' Did you know that Patty Becket Was coming here to play? ' We want to have a party On the shady garden-seat, For Patty's just got some dishes, But we don't know what to eat." O you grim and scornful ogre. Your triumph was very short; 'Twas now our turn to chuckle To see how low you were brought. And we laughed again at your downfall, As we sat on the garden-seat, And munched on your hidden treasure, For our revenge was sweet. — Ethel M. Bates. THE FISH THAT GOT AWAY. 'Twas but a fleeting look, a glimpse, As, for a moment, high in air, Impaled upon the cruel hook, The fish, in anguish, struggled there. 'Twas but a glimpse, and then a downward flash As when comets at midnight play; 64 And we were left alone to dream Of the fish that got away. 'Tis strange how. at a single glance. You can find so great display Of virtues and of excellence In a fish that gets away. It shone with irridescent light; How much it weighed, we dare not say. 'Twas one we long had sought, and caught it not, This fish that got away. But of this creature passing fair, The fame alone did with us stay. We could but sing the praises to our friends, Of the fish that got away. So hopes and joys that fairest seem, As we live through our little day, Are hopes and joys unrealized, The fish that got away. —Ethel M. Bates, THE LEAVES ARE DEAD. The leaves are dead; the trees bereft Bemoan their loss, their childless love, And lift their bony hands to heaven In protest to the powers above. The leaves are dead, save where a few Yet hang on boughs of stubborn oak, Or where a supple vine still throws About a rugged stump its scarlet cloak. The leaves are dead that once in mirth Rejoiced with every wind that blew, And shared the secrets of the birds Or heard the vows of lovers true. The leaves are dead; the crimson hue That made the woodlands look so bright, Was but a sign of coming death, The sunset glow before the night. The leaves are dead; in rustling heaps They are but crushed by heedless feet, The sport of ev'ry boisterous wind, Are blown in aimless haste along the street. 65 The leaves are dead; yet why complain? They lived their life, they did their task; And, when at last 'twas done, they feel, A better fate could no one ask. — Ethel M. Bates. AN ANCIENT BALLAD. O gentle folk, if you'll draw near, I'll tell you a tale so meet About some knights of great renown Who fought for their lady sweet. This lady lived in a castle strong, For she was of high degree, That stood in a grove of ancient oaks, On the strand of a deep, blue sea. She dight herself in purple robes, For she was of royalty. The legend writ upon her shield Was "those things true that be." And in her halls so wide and fair, Were many a dame and knight; For here were found good cheer and joy And welcome to every wight. For months her face was sad and grieved, For she had suffered shame, And on a plain called Marshall Field Had lost in the lists her fame. At last, spake up a valiant knight, " O merry men, come with me, And we'll go down to Midwaytown, And fight for our lady." And so they went down to Midwaytown, For to clear their lady's name. For more than aught in the world besides They loved their lady's fame. In all the world, a fairer sight You scarce could see, they say, Than that of the lists at Marshall Field, Upon that fateful day. For of maids and squires all busked so fair, There was a mighty throng; 66 And the knights, the flower of all the land. Were dighl in armor strong. The noisy trumpet's hlare was heard: The banners fluttered free; The knights who tilted in the lists Wore the color of their lady. At last, the signal clear was given, And then the joust began. The knights, for the fame of their lady, Did tilt with might and main. And when, at length, the sun did sink In the clouds of the distant west, The judges of the tourney said The purple had fought the best. And thus these noble knights did clear The blot from their lady's name; And thus did they prove to that country The glory of her fame. When they came back to their lady fair, In the castle by the sea, She opened the portal wide and said, " My merry men, come to me! 1 And I with honors you shall crown, Because of your loyalty; For you have shown my right to wear The purple of royalty!" And still, at the feasts in that faraway land, The gleemen sing the fame Of the valiant knights who cleared the blot From their dear lady's name. And would ye know, dear gentle folk, Who told this tale to me? 'Twas one who spake it with many a groan And very reluctantly. His hair was white before its time; His shoulders with cares bent down. Professor Stagg yclept was he. A man of Midwaytown. —Ethel M. Bates. r>7 A BAD BOY. He is a bad little boy. He never goes to Sunday school; he i& never clean except on Sunday morning, when his mother scours him up as she does her kitchen floor on Saturday, as a part of her regular week's program; and he stays clean only for the short space of time that it takes him to scamper to the nearest mud puddle. He never says "Yes, ma'am," and "No, ma'am," as good little boys do, but always "Yep" and "Naw." We first made his acquaintance one evening, when we found him staring in at a shop window and about to swallow a bit of frosted cake, mutilated almost beyond recognition, that he had taken from the bag he was carrying home to his mother. When we called his attention to this little irregularity in conduct, he gave us an undaunted look, and merely remarked that his "maw" didn't care, and that it was none of our business anyway, a fact that we could not gainsay. The next day when we passed his dilapidated home, he called attention to the fact that he was sitting upon the front step by throw- ing at us with unerring aim a slushy snowball, and from that moment we were fast friends. In an attempt to draw him out, we asked him the somewhat trite question if he liked to go to school, and, to our surprise, received an enthusiastic "You bet." Curious to know just what phase of our public school system most appealed to him, we con- tinued, "What do you do there?" "Aw, we have recess, and fight, and have lots of fun." Thus were dashed the hopes for his future that, for one brief moment, we had entertained. Even he has already been impressed with some of the solemnities of life, for when one day we asked him, if the baby he was wheeling along at an angle of sixty degrees was his sister he said, "Naw, I ain't got no brothers and sisters. I had seven onct," and his eyes widened as if with a premonition of the possible calamities in store for him as he added, "They're all buried — 'cept one, and she's married." Once we had the privilege of seeing him thoroughly frightened, and that was when, in trying to jump across a deep ditch of muddy water, he fell in and stuck in the mud at the bottom (like Achilles), with but one foot left dry. We pulled him out like a fly from molasses and, a sorry figure in water color, he trudged away in the opposite direction from home, doubtless to give his clothes time to dry and himself an opportunity to make up a story to tell his mother. Only once have we ever seen him abashed, and that was, not when put under mock arrest by a policeman for building brick forts across the sidewalk, nor even when chased off the tracks for stealing coupling pins, but when, one day, guilty of a bit of gallantry of which he was manifestly ashamed,, shuffling up to the porch, and throwing into my lap a bunch of carna- tions culled from the refuse of the greenhouse, with a confused "They're for you," he rushed down the street to escape the thanks with which I was inconsiderate enough to shower him. Yes, he is a 68 bad little boy. We would not have anyone think for a moment that his conduct receives our moral approbation, and yet tnen on his saucy face, a glint in bis roguish eye, that makes him far more interesting than any of the Rood little hoys we have ever kn Ethel M. Bates. THE QUEEN OF THE HOrSEHOLD. She has been waited on all her life. Her slightest wish is law to the entire household from the cross-grained Irishman who works in the stable to her careless, fourteen-year-old brother. She has but to droop her eyelids, and someone lowers the shade, shutting out the offending light. She can always have a partner for cribbage or someone to read to her when she is tired. By common consent, all dainties are first offered to her, and the earliest bunch of spring flowers is her unchallenged right. Yet this queen is not a stately, imperious tyrant, but only a pale-faced girl, whose throne is a wheel- chair. Never by word or deed does she express the slightest dis- content with her narrow life, yet, when you come in glowing with fresh air and exercise, there is a wistful look in the brown eyes, a droop of the tremulous lips that make you feel as if you had somehow robbed her, and you are eager to make any possible repara- tion. It is her patient, almost cheerful resignation to the lack of joyousness in her life that gives the situation pathos. Thus it is that this palefaced queen, unconscious of her power, compels the willing homage of those about her.— Ethel M. Bates. BELLEVUE SKETCHES. HOW THE COLOR-LIXE WAS OBSERVED AT BELLEVTE. "Tawmas Jeff'son!" Aunt Mari' at the open door of her cabin, pronounced this illustrious and revered name with a rising inflection that was portentous. Not from the tomb, however, but from a cherry-tree, near by, came the answer in a thin treble with a sliding inflection, "Hyah — I — is." "Am yo' up dat cher'y-tree agin?" •No, mammy." And at that instant he wasn't. But having been forcibly deprived of a necessary portion of his trousers on the way do-vn, little Tawm had some difficulty in preserving the serenity of countenance compatible with truth. However, his manifest depend- ence upon the tree for hiding certain defects of clothing turned his mother's attention from the loss of her treasured cherries to her son's obvious predicament. Shutting her eyes and flattening her thick lips in a manner suggestive of a sleepy mud-turtle, with an ominous loss of voice, she continued, "Tawmas Jeff'son, w'at I done tole yo' 'bout gibben me no lies?" The silence which followed this significant question seemed to little Tawm to be buzzing with a 69 swarm of threatening hornets; until, from somewhere up above, an amateurish whistle smote gladness to his vibrating heart. "Hi, thyah, Aunt Mari', don' you dyah tuh tetch Tawm!" And the heir of Bellevue, like the young monkey that he was, swung into view from a laden branch of the cherry-tree, and dropped at her feet. "Ef you lick anybody, I'm the fellah." He squared his resolute little shoulders for poor Tawm's share of the expected slipper, which he knew from long observation was ever within easy reach; but this time the slipper remained on its owner's foot. "I made him climb up thyah." The turtle aspect had by that time left Mari's broad features, and a maelstrom of emotions was heaving her mighty bosom. "Dis hyah hain't none o' yo'alls business, Marse Geo'gie. He done bust he pants, fo' I hyahed 'em rip." A statement which was quite true, for the tearing of stout blue-jean cannot be mistaken for any other sound; and Mari', like Elijah of old, looked to the rending of the heart and not of garments. "Ef that's all," commented the would-be Damon, turning to his trembling Pythias, "come up to the house, an' I'll give you a payh o' mine." With a furtive, back-reaching motion, Tawm gathered himself together, and before his mother could plan a method of attack, the two lads were off, neck and neck, over the clover-dotted field; around by the portico into the cool, dim hall; past horrified Cousin Betty; up the polished oak staircase, their small bare feet patting in happy unison; and, at last, safe and breathless, into the bedroom of the young master, whose wardrobe was duly offered to his bulging-eyed beneficiary. That Tawm did not select a natty little pair of black velvet knickerbockers was entirely owing to the fact that they were much too wide for his slender body; but in order to choose with discretion, each pair of tweed, flannel or pique trousers was tried on with infinite pride, and the effect noted in the mirror. At last, arrayed to his visible satisfaction in a pair of cream-colored cloth knee breeches with a red percale shirt and a blue silk tie added by the generous owner, little Tawm went down to his humble home uplifted in heart and with hands in real pockets. His mother did not need her spectacles to be aware of his approach, because his new shirt made a brilliant blotch of color upon the gray-green of the orchard that Corot might have longed to put on an immortal canvas. But she affected not to see him, until he illuminated the small kitchen with his effulgent presence. "Huh! yo' mighty fine, tuh be sho! Wha dem pants yo' done to'e?" "Hannah done chucked 'em entuh de raig-baig." Again the mud- turtle expression began to possess her fat features. She put down her flatiron, leaving a shirt-waist of Miss Betty's sticking to the ironing-sheet, and disappeared into her bedroom; where, presently, sounds issued suggestive of a strenuous change of attire. When she 70 finally emerged, she seemed to have been converted into a peripatetic checker-board, while upon her head was a flower-garden run to seed and shaken by the palsy. She spoke not a word, but her tread WM thunderous; and the tones of her Sunday costume preceded her all the way to the great house, where "Miss Sue" with languid surprise received her on the porch. "Why. Aunt Mari". you look like a wedding:*' "Law, Miss Sue," the subtle sweet of suspected compliment honey- ing her simmering wrath. "Law. Miss Sue, ma'aige ain' no ra'ty tub me wid tree husban's en de grab-yahd. I'se jes' er po' widdah- ooman, an' I jes wahnts tuh meet up wid dat triflin' Hannah wha's tho'ed erway some o' meh chile's prop'ty." Her complaint "being elucidated by little George and the contemptuous Hannah, restitution was made to her of such remnants of Tawm's apparel as the cherry- tree had spared: and Mari'. in all her glory, felt that she was not outdone by any of "dem low-down house-niggahs." and always boasted of her formal call upon "Miss Sue." — Helen Clark Balmer. NED'S CHOICE. When "Uncle Peter's" infirmities compelled him to be retired from long and honorable service as butler at Bellevue, the choice of a suc- cessor naturally fell upon his son Ned. And certainly it was a relief not to hear the list-slipper-shuffle of the rheumatic old servitor, who was apt to pour ice-water into a silken lap or scalding soup down a broadcloth back. For Ned, in his immaculate linen coat or neat Tuxedo, was the embodiment of alertness, silence, and pose. Then, for the first time, the small boy of Bellevue learned that Ned's real "baptized-name" was "Edwa'd Ev'rett Dan'l Webstah," a circumstance which promptly cemented a bond between the two loyal Americans, and established an understanding better expressed in warm hand- clasps on the part of the one and in macaroons or olives on the part of the other. At once becoming so conspicuous a figure in the dining-room, Ned in his exalted station soon won the homage of the housemaids. Even Aunt Tempe, in the kitchen, felt his importance; and it was not in human nature to be indifferent to such wholesale coquetry; nor was it possible, with so many claimants upon his attention, to make a choice, for — to use his own words — "Twahn't no fun gwine steddy wid one gal, 'cep yo' mean one at a time!" So it happened that the guesses of the family as to the girl of Ned's choice often changed with mercurial swiftness, since the information upon which depended their enlightened conjectures was by way of the omniscient small boy. It is highly probable that Ned often confided in him about these yellow or brown inamoratae, because he occasionally seemed to have some cogent facts, which were usually coaxed out of him by Aunt Tempe's delectable cookies. But, at last, 71 Ned's long hesitation came to an end; and the combined family- breathed freer when it was known that "Marse Dick had been re- quested to fetch 'a weddin' license de ve'y nex' time he done gwine tuh de city." Ned was absent on an errand to a neighboring plantation the morning that a telegram called Mr. Dick to Richmond; and, wishing to please his obliging servant by procuring the license, the young man anxiously inquired of the family as to the name of the pros- pective bride. Was it to be Jane, Hannah, Fannie, 'Liza, or Mollie? None could say, until up stepped the important small boy with a long whisper in his uncle's ear. "All right, my boy, I'll get it; and we'll surprise Ned, to-night, with his license all ready for him." At dinner-time Ned could not account for his little confidant's small appetite nor for the mysterious summons to his master's study before clearing the table. But when, in the presence of the gentleman and little George, the official paper was given him with this appropriate remark, "There, Ned, I hope that Hannah and you will be happy," consternation's awful dew slowly gathered on his brow. "Lawd, Marse Dick, twahn't Hannah, but 'Liza!" "'Liza! Oh, very well, Ned! Sorry for my mistake, but I can have it changed, of course." Ned did not withdraw. "Marse Dick, how much dis hyah license cost?" "Two dollars." "An' hit cost two mo' tuh put 'Liza's name hyah, Marse?" "Yes, of course." "Well, den, Marse Dick, nevermine. Dyah ain' two dollars dif- funce twix' dem gals, an' I'll jes mar'y Hannah." And he did. — Helen Clark Balmer. BELLEVUE BY MOONLIGHT. " Would you see dear Bellevue aright? Come view it, then, by the pale moonlight" that filters through the April green of cottonwood and oak and elm to touch with splendid mystery house and grounds and river; when the deep-vined portico is black with gloom and the lawn is a shim- mering pool of silver water, while lace-like shadows tremble on the brink, and the night-jar skims the mimic billows thrilling each timid thing that creeps or flies with his hollow challenge to "whip-poor- will." The young screech-owls know it is time to be up, for "mother" is off hunting wee birds for their supper. Alas, for the soft pretty creatures! many a song will be lost to the summer. From their nest in the lilacs, the thrushes are piping sweet gutturals, as if trying to learn a new tune; and the mocking-bird on the hill is beginning his 72 musical medley. A brown rabbit is thridding the Bhadows, bis drab nose aquiver with tear, lest the lazy old house-dog may spy him and seize him. But to-night, just two ancient friends stand there in the moon-shower, — a broken-nosed Venus and the huntress, Diana. Lacking her bow and a finger or two, while the pure flood of heaven is touch- ing their scars with tenderest healing. The tumbled-down summer- house gleams a fretwork of marble — a mosque for some worshipping spirit to-night. The cabins, the barns, and the blossoming orchards have a netting of silver; the vanes and the gables are pointed with gold; and where the old, ruined steps lead down to the river, a path- way of glory is flowing to meet the dark waters that slide past to the sea. And here you may view best the venerable mansion amid its weird splendors of night and of story; though memories vie with each other for the right to begin. The past and the present are mingled so strangely; — the life that is gone forever flows on as it gave of its spirit the greatest and best — not in words but in thoughts — that soul might touch soul to make the race kinder and better. What does it matter that five generations of heroes were born here and won names immortal for state and for land! if, for them- selves and their House, they had fought on towards victory, such a fame would be worthless in the annals of country! But to help wrest a great nation from intolerant England, to clutch from the Spaniard possessions of value, and to set free a sad people — this charged the hot blood through the veins, of Bellevue and sent her sons to die in the red tumult of battle and to weld the States firmly with the hammer of war. So, old House, you've passed through many a season of change and of sorrow, and the scars of conflict are to be seen on your brow! For once, from the river, a wild shell unroofed you and falling spent mid the rose-trees found a fit nest with the thorns. A banner of flame once threatened your walls; but still from the flag-staff ever waved proud "Old Glory," faded and tattered, shot at and scorned! So dream on in your memories, Bellevue, the noble, for these teeming visions baffle my pen; fain would I paint this wondrous scene before me! But when I must look my last on you, dear House, may it be in moonlight, when the spring is here. — Helen Clark Balmer. A PROPER PERSPECTIVE. One rainy morning little Tawm was a messenger of unwelcome tidings from Uncle Peter, who sent his "p'ofoundes' 'spec's tuh Miss Sue, hopin' dat she scuse him, caze he done bleeged stay en baid wid de rheumatiz." Miss Sue, who was herself a victim of neuralgia that wet morning, had one of her sudden qualms of sympathy. "Po 'ole creature! I know that he needs something; and if Fannie or 73 Jane knew enough to keep a hot-waterbottle hot, or Tempe wasn't as cross as a rattlesnake with the toothache, I'd send one of them to look after him." Betty put down the old curtain which she had been mending. "I will go, Cousin Sue." "You, Betty! I thought that you couldn't byah Uncle Peter!" But Betty was looking through the tossing branches of the cotton- woods and elms beyond the rain-drenched garden to the other hill- top, crowned by that serene little city of Bellevue's past, where a gray shaft of polished granite, much newer than most of the leaning headstones surrounding it, seemed to lift a tapering finger as if commanding silence. She recalled Miss Sue's recent pathetic disclosure of the family's indebtedness to the old servants for the erection of that monument; and only yesterday she had surprised Uncle Peter, as he knelt beside the grave, weeding out with patient fingers every rank growth that marred the smooth green pall. Again her thoughts flowed to the soft, slow sound of Uncle Peter's voice. "Yas, Miss, I comes hyah right much tuh 'tend de fambly grabes. I cahnt read, no'm; but manys an' manys de times I done put mah fingers en dem lettahs on de moniments jes tuh larn de feel ob readin'. Dis hyah one say, 'Geo'ge, bohn at Bellevue, Virginia, kell at Fair Oaks!' (Littl' Marse Geo'gie can read me dat now.) Den dyah's er 'June' en two places; an' de numbahs am a one, an' a eight, an' a fo', an' a t'ree; — an' den one, an' a eight, wid a six, an' a two. Dats how ole meh young marster am. I membah lak 'twas yistuhday, him a-sittin' on dat dyah Ma'y Wiley, de ho'se dat he ride 'way on tuh de wah. Eph was he sarvint, an' he ain' nevah know nuttin' much sense young Marse's body come home by de Richmon' packet. Eph's meh twin brudder, an' he jes keep livin' ovah dem dark wah- times sence dat brain fevah done lef him all de time waitin' fo', an' 'spectin' po' Marse Geo'ge. But de res' ob us, — we — all fo'gits — 'cep'n fo' dese hyah grabes. I reckon Gawd wahnts we — all tuh; but, some- time, I feels mighty lonesome fo' dem ole days befo' de wah; an' beggin' de Lawd's pard'n, I tries tuh keep dis hyah place lak a putty room fo' meh ole mistresses an' marsters, w'en dey chahnce tuh look down f'om dyah home en Glory." "Betty, child, what are you starin' at?" "I am only getting a proper perspective, Cousin Sue." With which occult remark the young girl left the room; and ten minutes later Uncle Peter had good reason to believe that "an angel came and min- istered unto him." — Helen Clark Balmer. EPHRAIM THE FAITHFUL. The daily packet from Richmond passing by Bellevue made the chief event of the day; and as the boat could usually be relied upon 7-1 to appear about eleven o'clock, it became a kind of unique time- piece by which the great house measured its morning activities. Although river travel was not altogether abandoned for the more rapid mode of transit by rail, yet many years had elapsed since a passenger or a package of merchandise had been brought to Bellevue by steamer. But regularly, each day, so soon as the faint throb of the engine could be heard rumbling out its steady advance-notes, a light skiff might be seen leaving the green shelter of the shore to skim the yellow water like a stray duckling seeking its vagrant mother. As the large white creature swam majestically into sight, sitting the summer flood as became the queen of the aquatic realm, her little one seemed to flutter excitedly, diving into the foamy waves, rising and falling with the motions imparted to the passive river by the rhythmic flash of the paddle-wheel. From the old marble steps of the boat-landing Cousin Betty often watched this daily meeting of skiff and steamer. She knew how some one would lean over the railing to answer the old rower's change- less question with that gentle deference that Virginians make a part of their religion. "No, Uncle Eph, he ain't come. Reckon he'll be 'long tuhmorrah. Ain't got them lettah's, neither. Mighty sorry, Uncle, but come again." "Yas, sun; yas, suh," answered the weak but in no way hopeless voice of the negro, as he skilfully eluded imminent collision with the big boat. "Yas, suh, I'se boun' be hyah tuhmorrah." Then a wave of the bony black hand, a pleasant, cheery word of farewell from the captain, and Uncle Eph turned shoreward again for the ten thou- sandth time, perhaps. In rain or sunshine, through all the months from March to December, he never failed to take that solitary trip. It almost seemed to the dreamy eyes watching him that the constant cutting of the sharp little keel must have worn a pathway through the still water. Betty's yearning imagination saw it all; and the long years of faithful waiting for the young master who, to Uncle Eph's simple mind, was still a soldier fighting his country's battles, wrote a wordless history in her young heart. — Helen Clark Balmer. THE DEFEAT OF THE CONQUERORS. "What was that queer sprawling object lying on top of the ash- barrel?" That was what the four inquiring rogues would like to know; for they had not been long enough in this world to pretend to have found out everything; and here was a chance to add to their store of facts. "Alexander the Great" stood first in the line, as became his repu- tation for looking around for more worlds to conquer; but he was being visibly crowded and shoved by "Napoleon Bonaparte," who evidently meant to have the principal nose in the affair; while "Ulysses Simp- son Grant" seemed to be divided between the purpose of pacifying his belligerent brothers and the determination to fight "something," if it took the long summer day; and "Scipio Africanis" brought up the rear with an amiable deference to the usages of modern warfare. Thus the phalanx of world-conquerors approached the castle (i. e., the ash- barrel) with sniffing noses, bulging eyes, and supine tails. At nearer view the odd creature commanding the gray tower assumed a more human aspect. The bit of linsey-woolsey mysteriously fluttering in the warm June breeze suggested the familiar ragged coat of one of his little masters, and "Alexander" with joyful canine confi- dence pounced upon the object, which suddenly descended in a shower of ashes and a ruin of mildewed garments to flap its limp kid arms and dirty cotton anatomy straight in the face of "Napoleon," who met this ignominious "Waterloo" and fled yelping from the field to upset "U. S. Grant," as that never-before-vanquished soldier was about to reinforce the attacking party. "Scipio," surprised at this strange manoeuvre, but doubtless attributing it to nineteenth century tactics, forbore to argue, but joined most vigorously in the retreat, the latter being an evolution common to all ages. By this time the house-yard was far too small for the fleeing army, and the wide front lawn seemed covered with rolling, terrified puppies. Little Tawm, hidden behind the ash-barrel, peeped out just in time to see the last tail dis- appearing down the avenue to the river; and fear lest his pets in their fright would commit suicide, gave speed to his dusky legs. Little George, sedately walking with Cousin Betty in all the rigor of his Sunday attire, dropped that young lady's lace parasol in the dust and joined the vanishing line, whooping and gesticulating in wild pursuit. Ten minutes later two moist, muddy boys appeared, each with two subdued, shivering puppies that were doomed to be securely fastened in the hot, dark kennel for the remainder of the long summer afternoon, while Tawm in deep, but unexpressed contrition tried to make amends by feeding them "carryway" cookies through the bars and by forbear- ing to pinch their tails. But no one thought again of the old rag doll that lay face down- ward in the as.hes. The refuse barrel had been her funeral pyre; and, like Dido of Carthage, she was sacrificed for naught. — Helen Clark Balmer. A REJUVENATION. Cousin Betty certainly approved of Bellevue; but sometimes she would shake her shrewd little Yankee head over the sad state of dilapidation everywhere apparent; and in the privacy of her some- what barren bedroom, she did not hesitate to utter the cold, hard com- prehensive New England term of reproach — "Shiftless." Even as she 76 noted the soft, delicate hues of the faded draperies, which blended so harmoniously with the worn coverings of chairs and box-seats in that touching familiarity of friends grown old together, the critic's eye that Miss Betty had been born with rapidly took in the deficiencies of the meagre furnishings. The present mistress of Bellevue. whose early life had been dark- ened by the great war, had far more fertility of pensive recollection than facility with her needle; and Miss Betty, in a spasm of well- meant helpfulness, abandoned her intricate Battenberg patterns to form such airy, filmy threads in the chintz and dimity of a hundred washings as made Aunt Mari. the laundress, declare that "dat Miss Betty f'om Boston 'most cud dahn er crack en er chiny plate." From mending curtains, Betty soon passed to gluing furniture and regilding tarnished frames, her curative touch always deftly managing to brush off the bloom of age. Clearly she belonged to that class of people who would rebuild the Parthenon or scrub the Alh'ambra; and her imagination, like a little muscle, seemed to clutch at the weird and the unusual only to drag them into the cold light of common day to prove their reality. It was this passion for seeing every object in its practical or utilitarian aspect that made poor Betty's visit often referred to, in after-days, as "the period of the restoration." And yet Bellevue had good cause to thank the skilful fingers for the timely stitches and the beautifying touches which brought back something of the vanished charm to the old rooms, for Bellevue ever remembered the summer flitting of that young, enthusiastic spirit among its old loves and faded memories. — Helen Clark Balmer. AUNT MARIS EASTER BONNET. Owing to the fact that Hannah, after her marriage, was not bound by the law which prevailed in the household, that vivid colors must not be worn by the maids while engaged in domestic duties, it was reluctantly conceded by the colored inhabitants of Bellevue that she was thus at liberty to display a more conspicuous attire and, conse- quently, might be looked upon as a leader of fashion. On Sundays and holidays, however, the maids were exempt from this restriction in dress, and the kitchen and servants' quarters duly blossomed out with every brilliant and unknown species of millinery and seasonable mate- rial, the exuberance of color being all the more pronounced because of the six days' subjugation of vanity. But Aunt Mari'. by reason of living in the most pretentious cabin on the plantation, felt it incum- bent upon her not to permit any former "or'na'y house-niggah" to lead in so vital a matter as bonnets. Miss Betty, therefore, had not long been a guest of the family before she was tentatively approached by the wily old servant in a manner almost elephantine in its secretive ardor; for the emotions of "envy, malice, and all uncharitableness" toward Hannah always con- verted Aunt Mari's respiratory apparatus into a mammoth cauldron of verbal wheeziness; and a less serious-minded young lady than Betty could hardly have complied with the directions for trimming the desired bonnet. The resources of Bellevue for fashionable millinery were meagre, but so great was Aunt Mari's faith in the deft fingers of the Northern visitor that a fervor of inspiration began to possess even that calm young person, and the creation (?) of an Easter bonnet began at once under the delighted supervision of the expectant wearer. Little George and his constant shadow, little Tawm, were sent to ransack the garret for sundry labeled bandboxes; and soon the breezy old hall, where Betty sat almost walled in by a white pasteboard tower, looked as if a prehistoric Maypole had collapsed upon the floor in all its glory of fantastic ribbons; while plumes, buckles, velvets, laces, many of them antedating the war, were strewn about in a marvel of color and uselessness. Among them all stood Aunt Mari', like a bronze statue afflicted with asthma, advising, commenting, admiring. For an hour the two boys reveled in antique head-gear, and even Miss Sue condescended to be interested and reminiscent, as certain long-forgotten or unknown specimens of the milliner's art came to view. Uncle Peter consented to become a self-adjustable hat-tree when the boys discovered that his thin old shoulders, elbows, hands, and head were convenient pegs upon which to display an assortment of "poke-bonnets," "flats," and "sailors." Then Mr. Dick, laden with books, passing clumsily through the luminous tangle of "all sorts and conditions" of bonnets, facetiously begged to release "the poor lady of Shalott" from her embarrassing web. His pleadings were heartily echoed by Aunt Mari', who, about to receive the completed bonnet, remarked: "Run 'long, honey, an' I'll pick up all dese 'n. Yo' certney 'serves tuh oleandah en de gyarden an' pursue dat hyah Shakespeah wid Marse Dick." A half hour later the young people met her walking cabinward, bareheaded and radiant. "Why, Auntie, aren't you going to wear your new bonnet?" "Bless yo' soul, chile, not en dis hyah brilin' sun. Mebby dis hyah ole haid b'longs tuh all-yo', but I 'clar' de bonnit's mine." — Helen Clark Balmer. A MISPLACED BIRTHDAY. Little Tawm sat up in bed with a start, his eyelids all a-tremble, because a teasing sunbeam had just pricked them sharply, and he had never known such a thing to happen before. Here it was sun-up, and "Mammy" had not called him! Then the tiny black fingers began to fumble with a buttonless gingham shirt and a pair of diminutive homespun trousers, both of which were things of unsightly "shreds and patches. " As nature had supplied him with a sufficiently dark covering for legs and feet to make stockings and shoes somewhat superfluous. Tawm's toilet was completed so soon as he could make both garments meet with the aid of twine. Afterward he slunk down the ladder and obtruded his shrinking little figure into the fear-inspir- ing presence of his mother. Aunt Mart', who stood by the lidless stove in the act of turning a huge batter cake upon the griddle. To his amazement an oily tongue spoke these smooth words: "Hi, yo' done cotch yo' mammy, 'fo' she's ready fo' yo'. Run 'long an' wash yo alls face twell I done bake dis hyah brekfus fo' yo', meh honey-chile." With an indescribable caper of joy Tawm's bare legs and feet were dail ress visibly active as they twinkled through the open door to kick ecstatically at the morning skies while his body plunged deep in the dew leaded grass. This was his usual mode of ablution, and he presently returned with moist, shining face and feet, which left an exact imprint of their flatness upon the clean cabin floor. Aunt Mari' blandly motioned him to the table, where she had spread a news- paper, in lieu of a cloth, and placed upon it a cracked plate heaped with slices of fried bacon and smoking batter-cakes. Tawm needed no urging to draw up a chair and begin his breakfast. "Hyah, now, honey, Mammy's done cooked yose buffday brekfus; an' yo' doan hab no wuk tuh do dis hyah blessed day, caze hits yo' buffday." The child looked up with puzzled, questioning eyes. '." In the night they heard their mother tossing her arms and moaniEg, as she thought of the time when she would be alone. The leaves, however, thought such behavior foolish, and, green little crea- tures as they were, felt sure that they knew best. Finally a day came when their mother told them that, as soon as their new dresses were ready, they might go. How they all danced with glee when Mr. Frost at length brought them their beautiful clothes! Each vain little leaf tossed its saucy head, and dreamed of freedom. Soon their mother sent them away, and off they flew. The old home looked desolate, but none of the leaves turned back to see. The mother watched until the last had disappeared over a neighboring hill. They had a merry race down, and, when they reached the bottom, stopped to talk over their 92 plans. Just then the autumn wind played a lively march, and they all ran nimhly after. Whether he led them into a hillside, a second Pied Piper, no one ever knew, for not a leaf came back. Poor, foolish little leaves! — Helen M. Jewell. A SUMMER EVENING. It was one of those sultry July evenings when in the coolest spot no relief can be found, when the air throbs with heat, when the wind is hot and stifling. On such an evening before a saloon on North Hai- sted Street a crowd of weary people vainly sought relief from the oppressiveness of the day. Whether the fact that a stunted oak tree, struggling for a bare existence in that unfavorable place, cast its light shade there, whether the thought that they might refresh themsei with cooling draughts from the saloon, or whether the delusion that the hot wind sweeping down the street might relieve their discomfort, influenced them in their choice of a situation, it would be hard to say. At all events, there they were in the most pleasant spot in the neigh- borhood. The street was muddy with water from a passing sprinkler, and a number of dirty, ragged children were splashing after it in the gutter, trying to cool their blistered feet. From the rickety walk in front of the saloon rose a cloud of oppressive steam, for the bartender was dashing water over the rotten boards. Near the open door beside a sickly oleander in a green tub sat half a dozen men, endeavoring to forget the heat in their enjoyment of mugs of foaming beer. Their chairs were tilted back, and their arms and chests were bare, as they fanned themselves with their broad-brimmed hats. A crowd of young fellows sat along the edge of the sidew r alk, laughing loudly at the efforts of a little boy to take a swallow of whisky without making a wry face. Two women in faded calico wrappers were pushing baby carriages up and down through the crowd. The poor little children cried fretfully, but their mothers were so weary that they scarcely noticed the complaints. A child of ten was carrying a tiny bundle in a faded shawl, and from the pitiful moans within the wrappings it seemed to be a baby. Children of all ages sat among the men, listening to their vulgar conversation and receiving their sole education. No one paid the least attention to a drunken brawl across the street, to the arrival of the patrol, or to the arrest of the participants. It was a daily, hourly, occurrence with them. A family dispute, the sounds of which came from an open window, did not excite more than the passing remark that "Pat and Biddy was at it again." As night settled down with no prospect of rain, the weary, discouraged people went to their wretched homes — to sleep? — to toss and to suffer through another long and dreadful night. — Helen M. Jewell. 93 THE SECRETS OF THE WIND. The wind is sighing through the trees; They tell their secrets to the breeze In shy, confiding tones. The wind comes murmuring in my ear, And tells the secrets low and clear, The secrets of the leaves. It blows above the violet, And touches soft its petals wet, And hears its simple tale. It brings to me in fragrance sweet That message from my very feet, For me alone to hear. It rocks the ripples into rest, It soothes the birdling on its nest, And comes to tell me all. It tells each secret natture knows, And then on other errands goes, To learn her lessons sweet. And as for me, I ponder long On secrets told by nature's song, By idle, roving winds. • And who will listen, too, may hear; The wind, — it seeks a willing ear To trust its secrets to. — Helen M. Jewell. WHEN SPRING RETURNS. When spring returns, our hearts are glad and gay; Although we find wide puddles in our way, Although the mud is thick and sticks like clay, Still we are glad and gay, when spring returns. When spring returns, the robin's note is heard, The air is full of songs of every bird, And gentle maidens' hearts are always stirred — By thoughts of Easter gowns, when spring returns. When spring returns, the air is fresh and clear, And sounds of merriment ring far and near, Unless the fog-horn with its message drear Announces gloomy days, when spring returns. When spring returns, the poet's heart is glad, And swells with fancies sometimes good — or bad, — 94 And many a burdened editor is sad To read the verses wild, when spring returns. When spring returns, the gentle zephyrs blow And murmur through the trees a message low, Or, bent on errands fierce and furious, go To devastate the land, when spring returns. And yet when spring returns our hearts are gay; For o'er the earth the sunshine holds its sway, And into gloomy hearts sends many a ray To brighten cheerless lives, when spring returns. — Helen M. Jewell. SPRING'S LULLABY. Rock, little buds, in your cradle so neat; Rock high and low, rock high and low. Sleep, while the winds croon a lullaby sweet. Swing fast and slow, swing fast and slow. "Rock-a-by," soft sings the wind in the tree, "Rock-a-by," twitters the robin to thee. Hush, never fear; hush, never fear. Soft winds are blowing; springtime is near. Sleep, tiny buds, in your snug little nest; Sleep while you may, sleep while you may. Wrapped close and warm, never fear, only rest. "Sleep," breezes say, "Sleep," breezes say. Lullaby, lullaby, why should you wake? Melodies sweet the south breezes will make. Hush, never fear; hush, never fear. Springtime is coming, summer is near. Wake, little buds, on the appletree high; Wake from your sleep, wake from your sleep. Springtime is here, and the summer is nigh. Forth shyly peep, forth shyly peep. Wake, for the birds sing a message to you; Wake, for there's plenty of work now to do. Wake, never fear; wake, never fear. Springtime is passing, summer is here. — Helen M. Jewell. AN UNEXPECTED TURN. He loved her. He had loved her when first he met her in college, and it had grown as their acquaintance ripened. He was a graduate and would enter his chosen profession soon. It was vacation now, and 9a he was taking a bicycle trip to visit at her home, which was in another State. As he rode along, he thought of the jolly times gone by. Ah, those were happy days — and evenings. He recalled the many strolls along the lake shore in the bright moonlight. How beautiful and tender she seemed at such times! Did she love him? He could not help believing that she did. He had squeezed her hand once, and she had not objected. She had invariably accepted his offers to go walking or to have an ice-cream soda. And now he was on his way to visit her. How surprised and delighted she would be! In a short half-hour he would see her, and once more rejoice at her beauty. Her father was very wealthy, too. Ah well, that was nothing against her. In imagination he saw himself folding her in' his manly arms and receiving the parental blessing. Yes, he would settle it all during this visit. Of course she might have to wait a few years before they could marry, for he must work up a practice first, but if she was in a hurry, why, her father had money, and — and, — well, of course, if he offered it, they certainly could not afford to offend him by a refusal. His heart beat high as he drew near her home. He chuckled when he thought of her delight. As he rode up the beautiful driveway, he caught a glimpse of a hammock with its occupant, among a grove of trees. One glance was enough. He would recognize her among a thousand. On he rode, his eyes bright with anticipated pleasure. He started with annoyance, however, when he drew nearer, to find that she was not alone. The rubber tires enabled him to approach noise- lessly, and so he was able to obtain a full front-view without being noticed. A man was with her. A sleeve of a red golf-coat was around the waist about which he had so often longed but never dared to put his arm. Her head reclined on his shoulder, while the hand of his free arm was gently patting her cheek. A muffled oath, the creaking of a chain at high tension, and the rapid whirr of wheels aroused the pair from their reverie and she asked, "Who is that man who is riding so furiously down the road?" — Alton P. Johnson. ANOTHER SCANDAL. For the last week students going to and from their, classes by was of University Place, have had their ideals shattered and their blind confidence rudely shaken. Painted prominently on the fence belonging to a man whom all delight to honor were the words, "Schlitz Beer. Family Entrance." Has it come to this? Is there no one we can trust? For years the owner of that fence, who is a man widely known in university circles and who is a member of our own faculty, has held the implicit trust of both students and community. No one ever dreamed of accusing him of that for which he now voluntarily stands. He has always been regarded as a tem- 96 perate, Law-abiding citizen, but now he openly defies the law, and encourages others to do likewise. Think of the grief of the trusting parents who send their boys here, hoping to see them return home, educated and moral men, and who, on reading the newspapers, find that the head of the uni- versity not only sanctions the use of intoxicants, but actually encour- ages it by offering beer for sale, urging the special inducement of a "family entrance"? We can now understand the full significance of that high fence which we assumed was to conceal a vegetable garden. But perhaps we are wrong. The doctor may have ideas more advanced than we, with our limited learning, can appreciate. What we, in our ignorance, condemn, he, by reason of his greater knowledge, may know to be a blessing to mankind. There are two explanations afloat which promise to solve the problem. One is that all truly great men give evidence of some form of insanity, and that this nervous mental-disorder is shown by peculiar conduct. Now, that the doctor is great, none dare deny, so why should we be surprised at this added proof of his greatness? But another and broader excuse for the sign is urged. While the heads of other universities have bought up newspapers, waylaid mil- lionaires, publicly taken interest in Olympian games, interviewed the President, and in many ways sought to direct public attention to their respective institutions, their schemes have been purely experimental, and have not been very successful. Not so with the head of the North- western University. With shrewdness not to be surpassed, he has taken the only tried and reliable method of bringing fame to the institution he represents. "Schlitz Beer" has made Milwaukee famous; it will do as much for us. Hereafter, when the name of Northwestern has become a household word, when our Alma Mater has reached the acme of perfection as an institution of learning, then, high in an honored spot where reverent eyes may read and appreciate, should be hung the motto, "SCHLITZ, THE BEER THAT MADE NORTH- WESTERN FAMOUS."— Alton P. Johnson. THAT DOG. I met him on a side street, just as I was crossing the alley. He was thin, and he was yellow. You have seen his picture hundreds of times, in the comic papers. With every rib showing prominently, tail despondently curled between his shaking legs, he presented a sorry picture. He huddled close to the fence as if conscious of his utter worthlessness and as if he were trying to become merely a part of the scenery. And yet the drooping head betrayed a slight interest in the sur- roundings, for he gazed at me, somewhat doubtfully, to be sure, with his large, mournful eyes, as if to learn my intentions. Then, 97 as if to show that he still retained a remnant of his youthful trust in mankind, he feebly wagged his slightly truncated tail. He seemed to grin at me so as to open the way for any advances I might wish to make and also to show that, so far as he was concerned, there were no hostile intentions. Inspired by pity for the forlorn little fellow, I spoke kind words of encouragement to him, dwelling particularly on his good character as a dog and ascribing to him every mark of virtue. His lonely heart warmed under the praise, and my open admiration of him seemed to strike a responsive chord, for he immediately gave evidence of the warmest regard for me. His eyes seemed actually to laugh with joy as he squirmed and fawned at my feet, while his tail wagged furiously and seemed to shake his entire body. At last he had found his affinity! He knew it! No little bird or whispering breeze told him of it, but deep down in his now wildly agitated heart, he knew it. Feeling that I had renewed hope in a despairing mind I started on my way. But no, I was wrong. I should have said, we started on our way, for the dog went with me. What? Did I think that friend- ships could be made and broken thus lightly? If I did, the dog had other and more pronounced views. Hereafter we were to be comrades. I had been formally adopted. I realized my mistake, but knowing the utter hopelessness of any attempt to dissolve the rela- tionship, I sighed as we went on our way, one of us rejoicing and the other, — resigned. — Alton F. Johnson. A SUMMER EVENING IN THE CITY, AS SEEN FROM OUR BACK PORCH. It is an ordinary evening in summer. The heat of the day has passed, making the cooling breeze doubly welcome. The very earth seems to breathe a sigh of relief. The moon rises majestically from behind yonder brewery, and sheds a mellow light over all the back yards and sheds. The tall brick chimney, which seems to rise and stretch heavenward, looms up ghostlike in the night, and adds an air of solemnity to the scene. All is still save the low gurgle of water, as it ripples out of the hose into the cement-barrel in the yard below. Soon a cable-car winds its way around a curve, and then goes clattering off into the distance. The rhythmic beating of a horse's hoofs, combined with the muffled bumps of a wagon, comes up from the alley-way. And faint, from farther distance borne, comes the sound of a German band at work before the corner saloon. To the right, the Lutheran church is clearly outlined in the moonlight, which now comes in fitful beams through the smoke from a chimney, close at hand. To the left stands the stable which belongs to our neighbor. We are unconsciously drawn closer to nature as we <*8 hear the soft stamping of the horses, and have other attending evi- dences of a barn wafted up to ns. Nothing disturbs the sense of absolute rest which pervades the scene, save the shrill cry of a crowd of small boys who are playing "Run, sheep, run," near by. The plaintive cry of a cat calling its mate adds a note of sadness to the situation. As we lie in the hammock and drink in the comparatively pure air, it would seem as if all the world were at peace, were it not for the number of people who pass in and out of the back door, and who must necessarily bump against the hammock in doing so. On such a night, one realizes that life is well worth the living, and a feeling of thankfulness springs up in the heart, that there is no boiler-factory in the neighborhood. — Alton F. Johnson. TWO SPEECHES. Speech I. ! Aguinaldo, the devoted rebel chief, gathered his faithful followers about him, and began: "Soldiers, let the good fight go on! Heaven will not always refuse to hear our prayers, but will some day grant us a sign that it is ever on the side of right. As for you, dear friends, you who have forsaken all that your country might live, you who have won so many glorious foot-races from the hosts of the invaders, do not now hesitate nor tire of the fight. The cause of free- dom was ever a triumphant one when properly conducted, so do not despair. As for that traitorous brood who have yielded to the false promises of the foe, regardless of the lamentations of our afflicted people, words cannot describe my loathing. Though others forsake the cause, I will continue the struggle for freedom as long as breath is in my body and as long as my suffering people call me to arm for their defense. My heart swells with hope when I see the daily evidence of the unshaken resolution of my countrymen, for it foretells ultimate victory. In future years, our posterity will rise and call us blessed, and perhaps we in our graves shall hear and appreciate. Will some one kindly hand the Capitol to me, for I hear the enemy approaching, and so must prepare for the sprint?" Speech II. Ten days later. Aguinaldo, the much-pampered captive of the United States Army. took a sip of the Colonel's wine, removed his feet from the cushions, lighted a fresh cigar, and began: "My dear countrymen! We have fought well, but we could not win and we know that we never expected to be victorious. Let us therefore accept the ennobling and enlighten- ing influences which our kind friends, the Americans, so generously 99 offer. The majority of my fellow countrymen, in fact all of the really desirable persons, have long ago united about the glorious, sovereign banner of the United States. Ah, my friends, when I look at that starry emblem of freedom which belongs to my now dearly-beloved, adopted country, I cannot repress a thrill of emotion, and my heart swells with gratitude that I am deemed worthy to have its protecting shade forever my own. I cannot too severely condemn the actions of the few remaining robbers and cut-throats who, in the name of patriot- ism, continue to annoy our benefactors. "The country has now unmistakably declared for peace. So be it. There has been enough blood, devastation, and rebellion. I can no longer resist the voice of the people calling to me to declare peace and to swear allegiance. Ah, what a glorious future I see before us! At least for some of us. The happiest moment of my life will be when I see the star-spangled banner of freedom waving protectingly over my native land, while the voices of the people of both nations join in proclaiming the Philippine Islands and the United States one and inseparable, now and forever. I thank you! There, Colonel, do I get that check? And, — ah, — before you go, Colonel, has — er, — my commission arrived yet?" — Alton F. Johnson. A TRIP TO THE CITY. The farther away an object is, the shorter do intervening distances appear. So it is with cities. Forty miles from New York City seems merely a border to it, when viewed from San Francisco. When one is fifty or a hundred miles distant, a city appears only as a unit, a spot, a point, having neither length, breadth, nor thickness. At least that is the way our country cousin imagines it. Last summer I lived in a small town which was four miles from a railroad and fifty miles from Chicago. One day I innocently told the stage-driver that I intended going to the city on the morrow, to make a few purchases and also a few visits. Ten minutes later Ben Bailey, a prosperous farmer, drove up and after inquiring after my family, wondered if it would be too much trouble for me to take a plow-point to the city with me. It seems that the plow-point was defective, and so must be returned to the makers. I could not refuse the request, although the factory was out of my way, it being on the West Side while I was going to the North. Soon after, the smiling face of the stage-driver's wife came toward the house. I rose to meet her. After advising me concerning the planting and care of the small flower-gardens which deck our front yard, she admitted that she hated to ask me "to do it," but would I, while in the city, buy for her ten yards of muslin like sample, and bring it back in the evening? With a sigh I answered that I would. The young man who frequently did odd jobs about the house for 100 us slouched up, and after wishing me a very good day, wondered it' 1 was going near "Barne's Livery." I confessed perfect Ignorance of the situation of said "livery," hut, noticing his surprise, I said 1 would he glad to know. He took that as a promise evidently, for after explaining the exact situation he told me that his uncle worked as driver for that livery-Stable, and had promised his nephew a similar position. Before noon I had promised enough to furnish work for six men, to say nothing of what I had intended to do for myself. To save my reputation for friendliness, I hastened through my dinner, and hurried away to the lake, to fish. The hoatman in charge was an ideal one. His extreme quiet, combined with the fine fishing, soon allowed me to forget my troubles. As we started for home in the evening and while I was rejoicing over a good "catch," the rower, who had not broken the silence for over the hour, drawled, "Say, being as you're going to the city to-morrow, maybe you'll bring me out a dozen plugs of 'Jolly Tar' and I'll pay you for them." My troubles had returned. When I reached home, I was told that four men had called to see me and, after expressing themselves as sorry that I was not at home, said they would return in the evening. Two women had also been there to see me, and had left messages saying that if I met certain of their relatives while in town, to deliver best regards and well-wishes. I felt ill almost immediately. This suggested a solution of the difficulty, and in an hour the report was circulated that I was taken suddenly sick and could not go to the city on the morrow. I was saved. — Alton F. Johnson. BABY'S DREAM. Did you ever watch the baby, When his eyes are closed in sleep, When the little hands lie idle, And in quiet rest his feet? Have you watched the tiny dimples As they play at hide and seek, While passing gleams of sunny smiles 'Round his wee mouth slyly creep? Is he playing with the fairies, In that far off land of dream? Do the angels bring to baby, Visions that are never seen By the eyes grown dim in service, By the hearts grown faint with care, 101 That for one such hour of slumber, Would give all that life holds dear? Sleep on, darling little dreamer, In thy innocence and glee. May the world-touch never blighten Thy sweet, childlike purity. May the angels ever guide thee, Through this world of storm and strife, 'Till the last sweet sleep enfolds thee, At the other end of life. —Ethel Goodrich. REVERIES OF A SENIOR. It is the night before Commencement. A soft, mellow glow shrouds the stately college halls, and blurs the sharp outlines of the buildings. The youthful moon dapples the ground beneath the trees, and the lake's gentle swash murmurs "rest." To the senior who thoughtfully wanders over the campus the night seems strangely quiet. Even the patient stars seem to reproach his unrest. As he strolls toward the old, dingy walls that have so long made for him a home, the worn paths meet responsively the feet that have trod them for so many years. Happy years of triumphs and defeats, of broken hopes and knitted friendships. To-night is his. To morrow he must leave the spot and the friends he has learned to love. To-morroW he will once more join with his class; there will be music and speeches, there will be diplomas, — his diploma, there will be handshakings and fare- wells, and then — ! As he loiters in the shadow of the old oaks he thinks of the dim life that stretches out, far and wide, beyond the morrow. One piercing thought into the vast unknown strips pride of all its gewgaws, and a humble senior shrinks back into the deeper shadows of the oak. He turns for one last, long look over the campus. His eyes linger lovingly on the old college-hall. Four years have changed the look of it, for its features have grown familiarly dear. Yet the full-risen moon tips the same spires that it silvered four years ago. As the saddened senior turns away his face, and slowly retraces his steps, the same faithful clock strikes farewell that four year ago bade him welcome. — Ethel Goodrich. A MODERN SANTA CLAUS. It was the day before Christmas. The "big folks" had all gone to town and left the children to entertain themselves, which they pro- ceeded to do in the most novel way. All were agreed that they would play Santa Claus, but it was Johnnie's fertile idea that they have 102 him come down the chimney and out of the fireplace like the real Santa Clans. Little Ted. who was willing to do anything that would win him the favor of his bigger cousin, was honored by being chosen as the one who could best make the descent. Accordingly, he was taken to the housetop, balanced for a moment on the chimney, and then — whiz! amid rattling bricks and falling dust he went sliding down. down, 'till he came to a sudden halt. He was stuck fast, and, with his arms pinned to his side, he hung there, a helpless prisoner. In vain the children awaited his arrival at the other end of the line, but dismal cries from the hollow depths of the chimney announced the fact that he was not "happy on the way." Johnnie took in the situation at once, but. nothing daunted, he rushed for the clothes pole, which, alas! proved too short to push the unfortunate one either up or down. Some one suggested that oil poured down the chimney might enable the would-be Santa Claus to glide peacefully along y. but kerosene was the only oil at hand, and the smouldeiing coils in the ace made that course unsafe. The heat also increased Ted's misery, whose cries of "Fire!" so alarmed the children that they hastened to pour w T ater over the coals, and then Ted simply howled, for the steam and heat almost stifled him, and the poor little fellow felt sure that his day had come. Just as the youngsters were dis- cussing the advisability of furthering Ted's progress by turning the hose upon him the "big folks" returned, the little folks retired, several bricks w r ere removed from the chimney-place, and an exhausted, be- grimed Santa Claus was extracted. — Ethel Goodrich. IN THE GARRET. It is an old. unfinished garret. The boards between the brown 1 afters are stained with the rains of many years, and as the shower quickens its flood it seems as if the torrent would break through the shingles. But you know it will not. For years, this same old garret- roof has sheltered you and those you love from the heaviest rains, which only ooze through the leaks, and trickle down the brown stains, — like tears. You love the old garret. What a forage ground it offers on rainy days! Piles of old mattresses to romp on. big trunks to rummage in, pieces of quaint furniture to resurrect from the dusty corners. But best of all is the stock of cast-away clothes, of twenty years gone by. What sport to put them on. buttoning in a pillow or two for the sake of good fullness. Or a broken tomahawk may sug- gest less peaceable sport, and, tricked out in your war-paint and gaudy blanket, you howl, dance, and wave your weapon to the terror of your little sister. Yes, you can make all the noise you please, for there is no company in the garret to be disturbed; there is no baby in the garret to be wakened. But you grow tired of this, and glide away into the corner with a yellow-stained copy of "Robinson Crusoe.' 1 The ion rain drops fall faster, the shadows grow longer, but with your head upon your hand, by the little garret window you take passage with your hero, and drift away to the South Sea island, to the land of the hungry cannibal. — Ethel Goodrich. LIFE AND LOVE. Life stood on the shore and waited. She waited, but knew not for what. Gently the sun kissed her brow, and mild breezes played with her locks. Cool, silvery waves bathed her feet. Yet she moved not. Slowly the sun hid his face, and the sky grew dark with clouds. The breezes grew less boisterously bold in their frolic with her wayward tresses, and the waves became rough and wild. Still she moved not. Heedless of the wildness about her, she scanned the wide sea before her. At last, wearied with her faithful watching for a something she could not express, Life rested on the cool, clean sand, and the waves and the rolling pebbles sang to her a soft lullaby. She did not see the tiny speck that appeared far off on the horizon. She did not see it come nearer, nearer, nearer. But she heard the keel grate on the sand, she felt a kind hand on her arm; she awoke, and gazed into the wide, wistful eyes of Love, — and Life knew for whom she had waited. — Ethel Goodrich. WHY THEY CAME. The bell had rung. The rollicksome boys and giggling girls had fallen into their seats. The "opening exercises" had been "per- formed," the chart class had filed to the front seat, and to the rhythmic tune of their A, B, C's, aimlessly swung their little feet. An atmosphere of industrious good-will, characteristic of the morning hours, pervaded the school-room. Suddenly, a knock was heard at the door. Instantly the pencils ceased their wild incantations, the buzzing became subdued, and all the freckle-faced Marys and tousle- headed Johnnies craned their necks to see who the visitor might be. With the dignity befitting his position, a school-director entered, stalked to the platform, and ensconced himself in the teacher's chair. The pencils resumed their tasks, the buzzing began anew, only to be interrupted by another knock. Again an expressive silence as the second director was ushered in. What could it mean? The children looked questioningly at the teacher, and she in turn at the directors. But the morning program continued. Johnnie Johnson imparted the startling information that c-a-t spelled dog, while Tommie Tuckett maintained that four less two made six, and little Anna Moffat fell off the seat in her frantic endeavors to air her knowledge on the subject. All that the children had ever known had evidently departed from them. The teacher was in despair, for in the meantime the 104 third director and the county superintendent bad appeared on the scene. This certainly was no chance meeting, and the significant combination struck terror to the heart of the pedagogue. In truth, her knees shook, her voice trembled, and she knew not what she did. Slowly the morning hours dragged along. At noon the worthy guests departed, and in the course of time the teacher learned that the object of the meeting had been the consideration of placing a pump in the school-yard. — Ethel Goodrich. TEMPTED. A ragged, barefoot, whistling boy, An active study in brown, Trod merrily the dusty way That leads from home to town. The dust lay deep along the road; It oozed between his toes, And circling round in smoke-like clouds, Lay lightly on his clothes. The tattered suit, those feet, that face, Alike were turned to gray; A lock of hair stuck through his hat Like a wisp of last year's hay. The sun burned hot in the summer sky, His arms hung listless down; The way it seemed eternal long As he trudged from home to town. He reached the bridge below the dam; He stopped, and looked him down Into the cool where the minnows lay; They never went to town. What pleasant lives the fishes lead; On a red-hot summer day! They lie in the shade of a dank old bridge And sleep the day away. For a time he stood, and then he sat, Dabbling his toes in the brook. He thought of the swimming above the dam, And followed his thoughts with a look. And as good St. Augustine has said, — We doubt him not at all — loo The downward course of man is thus; Look, picture, fascination, fall. And thus with this poor erring youth, The picture followed the look; The fascination followed in turn; The youth he followed the brook. And the last I saw of this sinful lad, He had cleared at a bound the wall; But the last I heard of his downward course Was the liquid splash of his fall. — Albert D. Sanders, Jr. A TALE OF NEW ENGLAND. In a little hill town in an eastern state, there lived a boy; not an unusual boy, nor is this an unusual story. He was intermittently schooled in the learning of books until his thirteenth year, when his father, a farmer of the rugged hillsides of a rocky country, took him from his books and set him at the task of picking rocks from the fields, whose absolute barenness so often finds its reflection in the heart of him who tills their surface. The task was a tedious one, a never ending source of employment, and left the boy alone with his thoughts. It was ever the part of the American youth to think. And as this boy worked in the fields his heart became very bitter over the simple problems of life that confronted him every day. His ancestors for generations had reaped crops both physical and spiritual from these fields; their bodies had been hardened upon the fare which their scant harvests afforded, and their hearts seemed to have partaken of the nature of the rocks among which they lived; everything underwent a process of hardening. What had this life of drudgery, of suppressed emotions, and of hard-hearted Puritanism to do with real life? Life was intensely real to him. Every night after the evening meal his father read the only piece of current literature the house afforded, a weekly news sheet, holding a candle in his hand to illuminate the page. The boy filled the wood-box and wiped the dishes for his mother. It was at this time that he really lived; it was then that he unburdened the accumulated bitternesses of his heart; and it was the loving, living sympathy of this poor, work-worn woman that kept these feelings from becoming a part of his nature. At a quarter before eight, the paper in the other room was folded, the family Bible was taken down, the mother and son took their seats, a chapter was read, a prayer was offered or rather spoken, and each took a candle and went to bed with scant good-nights. In his bed in the attic, he used to lie awake and wonder what those chapters meant to his father; for, if they appealed to a man, they must arouse some emo- 106 tion in his soul; still his Father was absolutely emotionless. Bitter thoughts crept into his soul: but then the picture would come to him of that prematurely gray-haired woman kneeling there by the mantelpiece, with fact' transfigured, and he knew that God was real. One evening he told his mother that he could not stand it, that he must leave home; and that night, when all was silent, he quietly red for his departure; as he was about to leave the house, a frail little figure met him by the door, put a dog-eared book into his hand, kissed him. and disappeared without a word. He felt that his cheek was wet: and, as he went out into the darkness, he realized for the first time what it all meant. — Albert D. Sanders, Jr. A DECEMBER NIGHT. The half-moon peered over the house-tops and down at an earth, lying in the iron grasp of relentless winter, who pinched and pulled at the paving blocks until they crackled in angry protest. Every sound was magnified to its utmost extent by the frosty air, and was flung from wall to wall in cracking echoes. Overhead the sere leaves of a gnarled oak shook in the vagrant breeze, mingling their silken rustle with the hum of an electric-wire, which bespoke the departing street car. The lamp in the little railroad station burned red through a soot-blackened chimney, the lanterns at the crossing winked and blinked their green eyes as they swung to and fro on their unsteady supports, and the only sign of life was a tiny column of wood smoke rising perpendicularly with scarcely a break from the stovepipe protruding through the roof of the gate-man's tower. The world had sought and found "that gentle thing called sleep;" and the mute witnesses of man's strenuous life such as horseless wagons, trainless tracks, empty streets, and a painter's scaffold hanging at a lazy angle on its sign-board served only to strengthen the impression of uni- versal peace and quiet. — Albert D. Sanders, Jr. THE OLD MAN OF THE MOUNTAIN. One night the north wind rushed down the valley and shrieked out at the gap, whipping the Connecticut into a foam, which shone through the darkness with a^ almost phosphorescent light, and lash- ing the pines of Mt. Nonatuck with a diabolical fury, which filled the forest with the cracking of straining limbs. The clock in the steeple of the church at the foot of the mountain had scarcely finished striking the hour of nine, when there appeared on the mountain a sight which filled the windows in the valley with faces, which were w r ritten over with mingled awe and delight. The mountain-house was in flames. And, within ten minutes of its discovery, the fire had completely enveloped the building. Savagely the wind fanned the 1 . flames, tearing away great sheets of fire, and hurling them off into space. The flagstaff, with a flaming pennant at its peak, tottered and fell, sending up a shower of sparks. Portions of the house began to fall in; and the wind, redoubling its force, tore off great blazing planks, hurling them high in air. Soon the fire spread to a part of the forest, and the awful sight of a forest-fire was added to the already fearful spectacle. On the mountain a blistered and scorched old man fought the fire with the desperation that comes to him who defends his home; while, in the shelter of a huge boulder, sat a whimpering old woman. At day-break this same old woman led a man to the door of a farm-house in the valley. And, as she knocked at the door, the "old man of the mountain" turned his eyes toward the summit where a towering pine was still blazing merrily and, laughing, clapped his blistered hands. And now, on a pleasant sum- mer afternoon, an old man with fire-scarred face and hands sits on a bench before the red brick house on the hill; and he laughs as from time to time he raises his sightless eyes toward invisible mountains. — A. D. Sanders, Jr. A TRAGEDY. "What's the commotion? Is some one hurt?" was whispered from lip to lip as a surging mass of people crowded around the front elevator in one of the large stores. A deep inexplicable hush of fear was felt; surely something had happened. At length, after carefully and pain- fully making our way nearer, we could see the object of pity, a woman's form reclining in a man's strong arms. She had fainted, probably from exhaustion or fright, or perhaps had been seized with heart failure. At any rate she was in a helpless condition, and her benefactor was in the act of carrying her to the physician's office. He evidently was not much of an expert in caring for women so afflicted, for he held her in what seemed to be a very uncomfortable position, but gave his attention to the care of her rich silk dress. He also seemed ignorant about the care of the body in such cases or, perhaps, wanted to shift the responsibility upon the physician, — for he made no attempt to get water or smelling salts or even to loosen the garments about her throat and waist. No wonder that the poor thing could not breathe! And still the crowd pressed nearer. It seemed that the elevator would never come. Every one realized that something must be done, when a motherly old woman pressed her way nearer, and leaning forward looked anxiously into the face of the motionless woman, but turned abruptly away, exclaiming, "Its wax." — Mary Window. TO A VIOLET. Mystified, I look at you, Violet so sweet and true, I(i8 Gazing with your soulful eyes, Ever upward toward the skies. Why God chose you first to bloom, First to brighten winter's gloom, This I ask. Tell me, was your heart so true That he made you heavenly blue? Did he think that one so fair Lived alone on Spring's pure air? If some day I come to thee, Wilt thou whisper then to me All I ask? — Loulu M. Mann. MY ONLY BURGLAR EXPERIENCE. '[ he most exciting experience I ever had was when I was but a girl of fifteen. I was visiting at my grandmother's home in Virginia. One evening we staid up very late, talking on the wide veranda. About midnight I went up to my room. A peculiar feeling came over me just as I was entering, and for the first time I felt afraid. Glancing about, I noticed that everything was undisturbed, except a lattice window which opened upon a veranda. I had taken down my hair and was standing before the mirror brushing it, when I noticed a movement of the white curtain which hung around the bed. Mechanically I continued brushing, but my eyes were fixed on that part of the mirror which reflected the lower part of the bed. There was a brown hand pulling it back, and then from behind this curtain peered the evil face of a man. The dark eyes sent a horrible shudder through my being, but still I brushed. In a moment the curtain fell back in place. Realizing that it would be impossible to open the heavy door, fastened with its lock and chain, in less than a minute I gave up the idea of rushing out of the room. My heart beat furiously, but soon I began to hum a tune, meanwhile wondering what to do. Suddenly a thought came to me, and pulling open the dresser- drawer I searched for hair-crimpers. Then walking over to the opposite corner of the room, I looked into the water-pitcher. It was filled with water, but I stopped my singing with the exclamation, "What luck! Just because I simply must have some water, there isn't a drop." Catching up a small pitcher I started for the door, and with nervous hand and a fast throbbing heart, I undid the fastenings and went out. On tiptoe I ran down the long hall-way and straight to the servants' quarters. Six men in a few minutes were ready to capture the man. They suspected that there was more than one, and they were not mistaken, for soon the one seen in my room came stealthily out upon 109 the veranda and was joined by another, then both entered my room again. I stood out in the yard trembling with fright. Soon sounds were heard from the house and several shots, then a man dashed out in the darkness. Well, I always hate to think of what happened then. The man who attempted to escape was captured, and the other was carried from the house, lifeless. — Loulu M. Mann. HER STRUGGLE. The day was drawing to a close. The pictures, furniture, and carpet were gradually merging into a dull gray. She sat with bowed head as if in deep thought. Her features were not discernible, and her old-fashioned, worn garments were hidden by the sympathetic gloom. At a window stood a child of but two years. That he was tramping upon fragile curtains, rubbing his nose and fingers across the window-pane, and chattering to himself gleefully, seemed to make no impression upon her. After waiting some little time the maid appeared and said, "The Ladies of the Board told me to take the little fellow to the nursery after you had signed these papers, so I will be back in just a moment." The mother took the papers in her toil-marked hands,, read them through, once, twice, and then again. There were no tears on her cheeks; the firmly-closed lips and the expression of unutterable sorrow showing so plainly on her face revealed her grief. Finishing, she dropped into a chair, thought of the fatherless home, the dreary prospects, the hard struggle for bread; then fighting again the battle and conquering, she signed her name after the sentence, "To the aforesaid Home for Friendless Children I give this child, and hereby relinquish all claims." — Loulu M. Mann. TOWSER'S SLEEPING INTEREST. They were sitting on the veranda smoking. The moon in her splendor lighted up the darkened earth. A lull had come over the conversation of the party; the fund of stories and jokes seemed to be exhausted; and even the laughter of the girls overhead had died away. Old Towser was lying at Jack's feet, with his head resting on his fore-legs breathing heavily. "Kick that dog, will you," said the man sitting on the step, "and wake him up. If there is anything I cannot endure its snoring." Jack leaned over, massaged vigorously the ear of the sleeping dog and said, "Here, old fellow, you mustn't disturb the public peace." Then all was quiet once again. Jack kept 110 his eyes fixed on the man on the step, and wondered what he was thinking of, and whether the girl with whom he had been all the even- ing was as much to him as to himself. Jack had come to the con- clusion that this house party would settle the whole matter, and he feared that it would not be as he wished it. It was pretty hard, he thought, to be obliged to give her up just at the time when fortune seemed ready to add its blessing. It was still harder to think that he was to be thrust aside for a man like Dunn. While Jack was thus meditating, Dunn, once more annoyed, hit Towser a blow on the head. The old fellow growled, then rising walked around to the other side of Jack's chair and lay down. A thought flashed through Jack's mind. He jumped up, took Tom by the arm, and started down the drive-way. Jack talked earnestly, and Tom listened attentively. Then after a few minutes excited conversation they hurried to find the coachman. A little later the two men were seen carrying grips and dress-suit cases from one part of the upper hall to another. Then they went down stairs, and met the men coming indoors. "It's one o'clock," said Dunn, "and I am tired, so will just go to my room." "Hope you won't feel offended, Dunn," said Tom, "but sister said that she thought you would get better air in the corner room having north and east windows, so I had your baggage moved over there — you will find it all right." The next morning the girls and men were eating breakfast and chatting gaily. Tom and Jack exchanged significant glances on notic- ing Dunn's scowling countenance. The picnic planned for the day was a success, but Dunn, wearied by a sleepless night and the long drive in the sun, had excused himself, and had gone back to the house to rest. When the party came home late that evening the maid said that Mr. Dunn wished to be excused as he was suffering from a headache. Then Jack and Tom got together again, held another interview with the coachman, and again piloted him to the north-east room on the third floor. The next morning Dunn was no better; he had passed a sleepless night, he said, and then made inquiries of Tom as to who occupied the rooms on the floor above. Indifferently Tom told him the rooms which the different girls had chosen. "And who did you say," asked Dunn, "had the north-east room?" "Oh, sister has that," Tom replied. "She snores to terribly that she took the corner room so as not to disturb anyone." The next day Dunn was worn out. After reading his mail, he announced that the firm had asked him to return immediately to head- quarters, so he left on an afternoon train. Two weeks later, all the guests had departed, all except one, and that one is sitting under the shade of the apple-tree suspiciously near Tom's sister, while Towser, quietly asleep at their feet, snores on. — Loulu M. Mann. Ill MORNING CHARMS. In summer is the slothful man most reprehensible. Then the beauties of early morn appeal to the most insensate of natures. This morning the sun had risen to an altitude of twenty degrees, and his fervid rays had banished the chill of night. The street lay in quiet grace before me. The shadow cast by a three-story flat fell in sharp outline across the white road. The trees stretched away to where they met the deep blue of the horizon, their green foliage outlined against the hazy background of sky. The tender leaf of an old oak tree seemed, in its length of scarce an inch, diminutive beside his more advanced companion on the maple whose brownish-green face shone in the sunlight. Even the ash lifted her head in pride as she gazed upon her slender leaves, while the sparrows twittered and tittered as a robin hopped slowly beneath their cozy retreat. A cool breeze came laden with secrets from the southwest. A few houses had assumed a busy air, but the majority lay deep in slumber, unmindful of the gay lawns which the sunlight had awakened with its kisses. And yet, though one's . heart chords may be attuned to harmonize with nature, man will remain in tne denseness of slumber. — W. A. Oldfield. ROARIN' TAM. Doun frae the Hielands cam' auld roarin' Tarn, Wi' a pipe in his man' an' his pooch in his han, And he'd fecht ony mon wha would no tak' a dram To the health o' Bonnie Prince Charlie. Wi' a guid canny Scot he would aye tak' a gill, For he lo'ed fine the whusky that comes frae the hill, And the bumpers wi' toddy he'd owre and owre fill To the health o' Bonnie Prince Charlie. When the pibroch brak' forth wi' its bonny wild skirl, His een would flash fire and wi' mony a whirl. He'd dance off a reel wi' maist ony auld churl To the glory o' Bonnie Prince Charlie. Then awa' wi' the Camerons to join Charlie's band, And awa' bearin' speedy the blood-dipped brand, Ca' the clans a'thegither from over the land To fecht for Bonnie Prince Charlie. And among the brave lads who to Culloden came, None focht ony fiercer than our roarin' Tarn, But the coronach wailed o'er him at Preston Pan For he died in the cause o' Prince Charlie. — Geo. Craig Stewart. 112 A LULLABY. The heather is rolling in billows of blue; Sleep, my pretty dearie, O; And the burnie is wimplin' and calling to you; Sleep, for my bairn is weary, 0; Away in a dream-cable out to the deep. Rocking along on the billows of sleep, From a land that is mirky and dreary, O. Cludies are puffin' across the sky, Cuddle close, ma' weanie 0; Your faither is bringin' hame the kye, Close your roguish eenie O; The moon is keekin' asklent the braes, And her beamies are kittlin at your taes, Sleep, ma bonnie wee Jeanie O. Stars are tumblin' into our ken; Canty, and gey, and happy, O; Shadows are creepin' about i' the glen; Sleep, and take your nappie 0; Father is coming over the lea, Bringing a leesome kiss to thee, Hark! There's his gentle tappie, O. — George Craig Stewart. THE POET AND THE OTHER WORLD. To all true poets is given an insight clear To life and death and mysteries profound; And bliss it is to sit us down and hear The lofty harmonies of sense and sound, That in their verses, heaven-born, abound. Some call Death foe, but one who is a bard Cries out, "O Death, the poor man's dearest friend, The kindest and the best," and smiles at him. Another thus, for "there no shade can last, In that deep dawn behind the tomb." Thank God, "That undiscovered country, from whose bourn No traveler returns" is now revealed. Do thou no longer fear; "sustained and soothed By an unfaltering trust, approach thy grave, Like one who wraps the drapery of his couch About him and lies down to pleasant dreams." The life that aged, slips away from us, Goes "gently, like the light upon a hill, 113 Of which none names the moment that it goes, Though all. see when 'tis gone." Our death and birth Alike mysterious; how well 'tis said, "Our birth is but a sleep and a forgetting. The soul that rises with us, our life's star, Has had elsewhere its setting." There's no death. "Dust to the dust, but the pure spirit shall flow Back to the burning fountain whence it came, A portion of the Eternal, which must glow Thro' time and change unquenchably the same." 1 know how people say live now or never; But hark, "Leave now for dogs, — man has forever." No doubting shackles poets; they are seers, And speak as with authority; they rise, And lead us on, and point unerringly. "There's a perpetual spring, perpetual youth; No heart-benumbing cold nor scorching heat, Famine, nor age, have any being there." And when they pass away, these sons of God, They bridge the chasm twixt earth and God's own home, And pant, "Heav'n opens on my eyes — my ears With sound seraphic ring:" and then they shout "Lend, lend your wings, I mount, I fly! O grave! where is thy victory? O death! where is thy sting?" j — George Craig Stewart. THE LYNCHING. The slayer of youth is found, And hurried away to jail, But a thousand feet rush thro' the street, And hoarse throats gasp the tale Of a daughter's death, and they catch their breath, And their faces flushed turn pale. And the prisoner shrinks in fright, As he hears that blood-chilling yell, A rush; a crash; down go doors with a smash, And the horde struggles in pell-mell; "Drag him out! Let him stretch! Shoot him! Burn him, the wretch! Men rave like the fiends of hell. He is bound to a stake with chains; The faggots about him piled; And he shrieks as the heat reaches up from his feet, And his bloodshot eyes glance wild. 114 All is silence save there where his - the air; This poor sinner that's some mother's child. All is over, the fire is out. The crowd has dispersed and gone home; But the charred corse is there with its horrible stare, From those blackened sockets of bone. And the soul that was there, has swung out on the air To appear at the great judgment throne. And is this the proud land of my birth, With its progress so boasted and grand? Is justice now dead ; is it no longer said That law is a part of our land? Whether negro or white, know that might ne'er makes right, And together on justice we stand. — George Craig Stewart. A CHALLENGE. ( With due apologies to the shades of Wendell Phillips.) Now. bright-eyed pansy, proud of your fame, go back with me to the beginning of the spring, and select what flower you please. Let it be either wild or tame; let it have a fragrance, the result of many generations of culture; let it have the best of nature's care; let it add to this the better preparation of vigorous life; crown its stem with leaves of richest green, and show me the flower of any family for whom its most ardent admirers will breathe forth praises numerous as flower-lovers have showered upon the violet. ******** You think me a fanatic to-night; for you see nature, not with your eyes, but with your fancies. But when other days shall have come, the Muse of Beauty will put the wild rose for the summer, the golden rod for autumn, the carnation for winter, the geraniunvfor all seasons, choose the hypatica as the first-born flower of our opening sprinr;. and the bloodroot as the short-lived child of noon-day; then, dippi: -..-; her pen .in the clear blue sea, will write on the white page, them all, the name of the modest, the beautiful, the ever-blue violet. — Esther L. Stowe. THE IMMORTAL J. X. The "Immortal J. N./' that peculiar character who is well known throughout Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois, was once a brilliant lawyer. At one time he defended a prisoner accused of murder, and won the case. The freed man later confessed his crime to the lawyer, and the 'Immortal J. A.." or J. X. Free, as he was called at that time, was shocked by the confession, and, as a result, his mind was deranged. II.") Since then he has imagined that he has absolute control of a secret and wonderful power that he has termed "the pressure." At his will, this power may be released, and all humanity will be crushed out of existence. He also has the power to "raise the veil." What this power is nobody knows, and J. N., as he is commonly called, has not yet taken it into his head to explain. With his erect figure, his long grey hair that hangs to his shoulders, and his strangeness of manner, he is a character not easily forgotten. J. N. has a roving disposition, and frequently makes engagements "to relieve the pressure," or "raise the veil," but a telegram always announces, at the last moment, his inability to be present, and "the veil" and "the pressure" remain unchanged. J. N. has no occupation, but his over-developed persistence has enabled him to live at the expense of hotels and charitable people and to secure a life pass on almost every railroad in the three States mentioned. J. N. sometimes encounters a railway superintendent who is stubborn, and who refuses to give up a pass at the first demand. However, the "Immortal's" time is not valuable, and he patiently holds "the pressure" over the head of the determined superintendent until, in order to get rid of a nuisance, the official grants transpor- tation. Not long ago the pass-finder entered the office of a division superintendent of the Erie Railway and asked for transportation to Chicago. The superintendent had heard of J. N., and was prepared. He wrote out a pass over the Erie line that read, "good to walk from L to Chicago." J. N. accepted it without a murmur. The con- ductor on the next west-bound train noticed a strange-looking man walking up and down the aisle of a car. Upon demanding the stranger's ticket, the bogus pass was produced. The conductor informed the man that it could not be accepted. "The Superintendent gave me this pass," J. N. replied, "and you will find me walking right here when this train goes into Chicago," and he was. — Harry E. Weese. THE NEW AUTOMOBILE. What is that creature that I see A-coming down the street? It looks much like a hitching-post; .It moves. Where are its feet? It seems to have a head and hat, And arms methinks I see. A hitching-post with arms and head? What may this creature be? It comes much nearer, and I spy Great buttons in two rows. A flopping train brings up the rear, And sweeps where'er it goes. 116 The moving object is at hand — This is no idle joke — It is a woman, lately clad. In "automobile" cloak. — H. E. Weese. HOW WILLIE SMITH BECAME NOTORIOUS. The Smith family was having its troubles. Mrs. Smith, a nervous little woman, was almost prostrated, and all because her son Willie had I Gen unwise enough to swallow a tack. Of course, the operation of eating a tack is nothing in this day of salads and midnight lunches, and Willie's act had caused the Smith family little concern. How- ever, the eagle-eyed reporter who lived across the street saw an oppor- tunity to make enough to pay his dog tax, and, in order to give the story a little local color, he had Willie Smith at the po*nt of death as a result of inhaling two dozen tacks during a violent sneeze. The article said that physicians were unable to remove the obstacles from WJU'e's wind-pipe, and, as a result, the youth was dying. If there was one thing above all others that Mrs. Smith did despise, it was news- paper notorietv. However, she soon learned that this was the least of her troubles, for the story had left her a victim of a sympathetic public. The next day she received a letter addressed in a strange hand. She opened it, and found the following: "My dear Mrs. Smith: Have just read the account of your son's bad condition to mortal sense. Call a Christian Science healer. My son was on the verge of the grave from inhaLng cigarettes. He is now cured. If Christian Science will cure one who has inhaled cigarettes, it can cure one who has inhaled tacks. You will find it a sure remedy in all phases of error and disease. Turn to it as a last resort. In brotherly love, "Duluth, Minn. Mrs. Pennyfather. "P. S.— I don't want anything for what I do." I rs. Smith was almost frantic. A letter that came the next day would have remained unopened, had not curiosity, which is natural to her sex, urged her to look into the contents of a second message' sent for Willie's benefit. It was addressed to Willie Smith, Chicago, 111., to be opened by friends or relatives. Evidently, in some localit ei, Willie was thought to be very near death's door. The letter read as follow.: "Having seen the enclosed clipping in the New York Herald, I wish to suggest a way to remove tacks. Make an artificial magnet with a small wire for core. Insert wire, turn on current, and tacks may stick to end of wire. Hoping to hear of their being removed some way, I am, Yours truly, "Augusta, Me. M. H. Wells." The writer took especial pains to place his address in full at the bottom of the page. No doubt he anticipated a large reward for this 117 bit of information. At this moment, the supposedly dying youth was "it" in a game of "gone off," while his mother was wondering how she might stop this unpleasant and one-sided correspondence. During the following week letters were received from points in California, New Mexico, Florida, and Vermont. However, they remained unopened, for Mrs. Smith had stopped reading letters, and had stopped speaking to her neighbor reporter, while her son, Willie, has proved that notoriety is not always gained by great deeds, but that anyone may win national renown by swallowing an insignificant tack. — Harry E. Weese. THE FALL OF MARTIN. Martin Jones was the laziest man in town. He knew it, his wife knew it, and all the neighbors knew it, yet he was without a care. He had, apparently, outlived his pride, and industry had ceased to appear to him a virtue. For all his laziness, "Mart" was a good- natured man, and always listened attentively to the numerous upbraid- ings of his industrious little wife. Only on rare occasions would he lose his temper, and at these times he would prove himself a connoisseur in the art of swearing. Of late, his wife had had more than her share of trouble. She had begun her house-cleaning, but the work could not be completed until one of the rooms of the second floor of their "story- and-a-half" dwelling had received a coat of whitewash. "Mart" had been asked twenty times, at least, to do this work, and had prom- ised as often. However, it was always "to-morrow" with him, but to-morrow never came. It had come to the point where Mrs. Jones could endure his inactivity no longer. "Mart Jones," she said, in her most angry tone, "if you don't whitewash that room before the mis- sionary society meeting, and that's just a week from to-day, 1 am going to tell all the women just how lazy you are." "I'll do it to-mor- row," drawled Martin, but the work was unfinished the day prior to the meeting. Mrs. Jones and her neighbors were surprised when, on his last day of grace, they saw "Mart," attired in blue overalls and jacket, stirring whitewash in the back yard. He rushed 'through the room and escaped upstairs with his brush and bucket, just in time to avoid the first visitor. For once his little remaining pride had urged him to work, and his wife was happy. It was a sultry afternoon, and it seemed to Martin that this bit of work was severe enough to repay him for his many days of ease. The sun beat down hot upon the roof, and, with a muttered curse, the whitewasher threw aside his jacket, and continued his work in the somewhat decollete costume of a laborer. In the cool room below the little band of faithful women worshiped in peace, and little dreamed that, immediately over their heads, a fellow-creature was enduring all the torments of the lower regions. One of their number was in the act of closing the meeting with a short prayer. "If a man fall," she said, but she did not finish. 118 Their was a muttered oath, a crash, and tlio door leading to the stair case hurst open. Out shot a long-handled whitewash brush, followed closely by an empty bucket and a six-foot man. so white that he resembled a new kind of flexible statue. The fall of the discomfited Martin ended when he struck beneath a table that was standing against the wall opposite the stairway. The women were, at first, too aston- ished to speak, and the prayer ended without ceremony. "Mart's' wife was the first to regain her voice, and she timidly asked him if he was hurt. Martin made no immediate reply, but remained beneath the friendly table long enough to collect his scattered senses and to shake a little whitewash from his eyebrows and whiskers. The sym- pathetic women began to gather around, but withdrew respectfully when they heard the language that came from beneath the table. Despite the fact that he made the air blue with his cursing, "Mart" left a white path as he retreated towards the kitchen. His long delayed attempt at work barely saved him from being exposed to the company by his wife, but, unfortunately for himself, a stumble over his bucket caused his pride to take a fall, and he was thus forced to expose himself unexpectedly to the missionary society. The lesson had its effect on "Mart." Although his wife knew better than ever to mention the word "whitewash" to him again, he was always prompt in answering her demands, but could never be persuaded to have the least sympathy with a missionary society. — Harry E. Weese. THE COWSLIP. Cowslip by the rill. Tell me are you never lonely? Do you never wish Some great place to fill. Cowslip by the rill? Does not your bright eye Long on wider fields to gaze? Does not your gay heart sigh. Like the birds to fly? Like them to sing, To mount the tree tops high, Then soar across the sky, O cowslip by the rill? You nod and dance in glee, Wink and blink at the sun. Flirt with each breeze you see. If you could, away you'd run. 119 Cowslip by the rill, Wonder fills your face, Innocence with every grace, Cowslip by the rill. Ah! your roguish face and eyes, What charm and beauty in them lies; Enough blind Cupid's string to clip, If he should take a sip. Blooming in the meadow, Alone and unseen; Glittering 'neath the willow, In your bed of green. Happy cowslip! Who can your place fill, When you've left us, Cowslip by the rill? — Josephine Gilmore. A LITERARY CONVERSATION. It was a cold winter day. Through the air shivered a few snow- flakes; while the lingering leaves', hanging their dejected heads as if loath to leave their summer home, were lit up only by the last rays of the setting sun. Peering out upon this bleak scene, the dejected student viewed the heavens and earth to find a subject for a para- graph. Everything seemed to congeal before his eyes. It was a dreary outlook to his weary, troubled mind. Autumn had come, gone, was dead, buried, and the funeral rites were now over. Winter was approaching, but it gave him a chill even to think of that. His cour- age was failing, and he was about to give up in despair. Suddenly, voices from his study table aroused him. In clear accents, the clock recited, "Some doubt the courage of the negro." Judging from the pale face, trembling hands, and the subject, it was his first attempt at speaking before his friends. Mr. "Cumnock's Elocution" was continually interrupting him, saying, "Break it up, break it up." This greatly confused him, and he was so alarmed at the ringing of the bell that he stopped short. Horace talked about the "golden mean" to the big, fat apple stuffed so full that he could hardly roll. The apple blushed, but had to listen to him. Finally Horace gave the apple a little push, and, highly offended, it crept down from the plate, hiding under the table. No less imposing than the clock sat the tall lamp soliloquizing in the centre of the table. However bril- liant he is at times, just then he was in low spirits because he had been "turned down" the night before for not going to bed on time, as he was a "wicked" lamp, and had been "put out" several times for 120 smoking. The pen and pencils were at sword's points with each other, quarreling, as usual. At last the big newspaper began to speak. His audience was quiet, for he always had something important to say. The lamp began to shade his eyes to see, the clock stretched out his hands for all to listen; the pens and pencils stopped quarreling and stood on tip-toe lest they should miss a word; even the little picture above the table hung in suspense. Surely, the paper had something unusual to say. Slowly he began in a low. deep voice, "Northwestern, five; Chicago, nothing." The rest of his words were drowned by shouts of "hooray! hooray! hooray!" The pencil with his wooden leg led an Indian war dance with the pen. Following was the clock not at all behind time. The lamp was all ablaze with glee, while the ink bottle turned a somersault, bumping into the fat apple, who rolled with laughter. It was some time before the paper could continue. He could only say, "If you don't believe it, read it yourself." The poor, dejected student arose from his seat by the window, and, forgetting his para- graph, snatched the paper, and again reviewed the game. — Josephine Gilmore. THE BLIND CHILD'S ESCAPE. There was once a little blind child who lived amid all the splendor that money can procure, yet he loved best to feel the warm sunshine on his face, to touch the soft blades of grass with his hands, and to listen to the many sounds that fell upon his ear. From afar, he heard wonderful music, but he did not know that it came from the birds in the forest; or perhaps, on a still day, he sometimes heard the brooklet, if it was in its gayest mood. He wondered much, but said little, for his nurse gave impatient answers to his timid questions. At last, one warm day, he slipped away, following the sound of the wonderful music, until he came to the great forest. He put forth his tiny hands and felt the rough tree-trunks; his feet sank into the soft loam, and the small bushes brushed his face as he passed by. He sat listening to the bewildering harmonies until he fell asleep upon the moss. The great wind, resting in the tree-tops, looked down at the lonely child, and pitied him. The little stars came out and blinked to keep back their tears. Presently the moon came sailing by in silent majesty, and she, too, saw the little dreamer, and asked who he was, for she had never seen him before. Then a gentle breeze told her that he was a lonely blind child whom nobody loved. Then she looked again, and saw how fair he was, for lovely dreams had driven the sadness from his face. As she gazed, her heart was filled with pity, and she sent down a thousand beams to bring the child up to her. The little breeze flew down with them, and gently fanned his face that he might not awaken. The great oaks sighed, and the leaves fluttered in farewell. Then the moon took him in her arms, placing him upon a fleecy cloud, and they were wafted away to the westward. Par below, in the dark forest, lights were flitting about in search of the blind child; but they never found him, for those who knew would not tell what they had seen that night. — Alma S. Carlson. THE NEW BELL. How lonely he had been at first, away from all his companions, high up in the great steeple! But, as there was none of the baser metal in him, his heart was brave and true, and he rang strong and clear, though a little sadly at first, to herald his arrival. Yet there was no answering peal. After he had become quite silent, he thought he heard, glad and clear, though far, far away, a chime that thrilled his mighty frame as he listened; but soon it died away so sweet and faint that he feared his imagination had played him false. How could he know that his proud peal had drowned the timid voice of the little chime? Before long, he became friendly with the swallows that nested above him, and he listened as they chatted. But much he could not understand, for their little conversations were of fields an! trees and flowers, and sometimes of pilfering boys. Often a breeze, fluttering down from its perch on a cloudlet, rested a moment and whispered to him of strange scenes; still, he could ask no questions, for the breeze always took fright at his loud voice, and flew away. But he took the most comfort when his friend, the sun, arose. Its warm beams caressed him, and seemed to love to linger about him. At first, when the fragile, golden things appeared, he almost held his breath lest he should frighten them away; but even when he playfully swung the great iron clapper, they leaped about in great glee, playing hide-and- seek round his gleaming sides. When the sunbeams were gone, the stars came out, one by one, and twinkled brightly at him. He could not help wondering if they were like the flowers that the swallows talked of. Yet he grew to love them, though so cold and distant, for they listened calmly when he spoke to them. But best of all, he loved, on a dark night, to awaken to the crash of mighty thunder, for somehow, somewhere, in the forgotten past, a dim recollection of it lingered with him. When the fiery darts of lightning fell, he could see the dark thick masses of cloud piled all around. Then how he strained with mighty strength to send forth his voice into the storm! But he could not. Only the great rain- drops stopped to comfort him, and he grew calm again. Yet not even among the playful sunbeams, or the brilliant stars, or the glorious tempest, had he forgotten the sweet chime; how he had listened, hoping against hope, to hear again that far-away, gentle voice. At last he was rewarded, for one day he was awakened by a 122 timid, tender call from the distant bell, so sweet, so sweet, his pulses throbbed as he drank in the dear notes. Ah! she was hesitating now, and the voice grew faint in maidenly confusion, and then died away. But listen! what peals ring out from above, strong, thrilling, wonder- ful! In a far-away steeple, a tiny bell throbs with joy. Below, people smile and say to each other, "Ah, our bell has the right sound now." Poor things, how could they know!— Alma S. Carlson. SINCE GRANDMA WENT AWAY. The dear old house is empty now, Since Grandma's gone away. The door is closed, the window barred; The wind moans softly all the day About the house upon the hill, Since Grandma went away. The sparrows chirp, and look in vain, Since Grandma went away, For the feast of crumbs, each frosty day, That fell so free from a loving hand Stretched forth to help, and soothe, and bless, Ere Grandma went away. No tender face beams kindly forth, Since Grandma went away; No gentle hand smooths back the curls From the troubled brow of childish care, Or lightens the load by words of love, Since Grandma went away. Since Grandma went away, The nodding rose above the door That saw, when none were nigh, A pleading face toward heaven raised, Now droops in sorrow, left alone, Since Grandma went away. — Alma S. Carlson. THE BROOM PEDDLER. One day, in answer to a brisk knock at the door, I found myself face-to-face with a shambling, portly little man shouldering a stock of brooms. Giving me a penetrating glance, he immediately settled upon his method of attack by glibly reciting the merits of his brooms. In a trice I saw a thousand faults in the faithful broom standing shamefacedly in the corner while the pert newcomer's bristled with importance. It is doubtful to what lengths the peddler's shrewdness 123 might have led me had he not, fortunately, changed the subject; — "Any old rubbers, ma'am?" Leaving him standing pondering on his next move, I brought forth rubbers enough to pay for three brooms. In the meantime, he had espied a pair of boots which he thought ought to be added to the collection. But finding I had sense enough to refuse that, he bravely insisted upon ten cents into the bargain. By this time my sister was an interested listener, but this last demand was loo much for her justice loving soul. An indignant flush mounted to her forehead, and there was wrath in her voice as she said we \ ould keep the rubbers for the ragman. Not at all abashed, our \ ouldbe merchant, with the quick penetration of his class, seeing tha. drift of affairs and still keeping his covetous eyes upon the rubbers, vary blandly offered a broom in even exchange. Somewhat mollified by this, we parted with the rubbers and took the broom. Nor was it long before we saw how completely we had been taken in. Since then, at our house, the traveling merchant, encounters a supercilious fciare, and his generous offers meet with a cold rebuff. — Alma S. Carlson. THEIR FIRST QUARREL. 1 lie knife blade was really angry- Although always noted for timer, he had never lost it before in the presenca of his wife, the stag horn handle. She was such a transparent little creature that she could not conceal her apprehension when she perceived that the blade was on his mettle. To his first cutting remarks she made no answer; but, as his tones grew sharper, she said gently: "My dear husband! calm yourself. This display of temper can only injure you. What is the matter?" "You can ask what the matter is! haven't I been on edge all day, and didn't I narrowly escape a grinding from that silly boy? My lucky slip just saved me." The mild handle was roused. "Yes, when out of my control, you always cut and slash. I saw how you pretended to slip just to give poor Johnny a deep gash in his finger. And I was glad that your face grew red as you turned frcm your wicked deed. You try to cut a fine figure, but I know that at heart you are cold and cruel. As this is our first quarrel, let me rem nd you of a few things. Not many years ago, you were far beneath my notice, and, as I was game, you never dared approach me. S'rue then you entered the world, came into contact with its refining influences, and acquired the polish of civilization. Soon I lost my high position, and, after your numerous relatives had brought all their influence to bear upon me, I became your wife; and what a life I have led, chilled by your coldness or frightened by your temper! yet here I must remain to receive you. Look at these wrinkles! do you know what brought them?" Without deigning a reply, he turned his back to her. But soon he began thinking of the many knocks and blows the frail creature had endured for his sake, until his heart softened, and, stealing his arm about her, while her head found its 124 accustomed resting place upon his shoulder, he spoke, soft and low words intended for her ear alone.— Alma S. Carlson. WHAT FIDO SAW. The Baby and I had fallen asleep. Hearing a rustling and a tip- toeing about the room, I was soon wide-awake, but, when I knew that my mistress was there. I opened only one eye, when she came near me, to let her know that I was still on guard. Presently all became quiet again, and I slept until the cooing of the baby awakened me, and there, close by the crib, I saw an impudent one-eyed fellow star- ing at Baby, who was crowing and smiling up into his face; but the fellow stood stock-still, and never took his eye off him. Then the Baby showed all his dimples and finally managed to uncover his pink toes, but even that made no impression upon the impertinent fellow. All the while I was keeping my eye on him, ready to jump if he should move, for I didn't like his looks, and thought he had no business there. As a last inducement the Baby stretched out his chubby arms but he stood as unmoved as before. Well, that was too much for me, so I began to bark. Then my mistress came hurrying into the room, followed by a tall man, who immediately took the one-eyed fellow in hand. He jerked him back, threw a cloth over his staring eye and did something to the back of his head. Then the tall man seemed to relent, for, while my mistress held up the Baby in front, he took off the cloth and let the poor fellow take one long look before he doubled him up and carried him out of the room. 1 couldn't understand what it all meant, and I barked so furiously that my mistress put me out of doors. When my master came home I heard her tell him that Mr. X had been ther e with his camera, and that he had taken the baby's picture.— Alma S. Carlson. WHAT THE ROBIN SAID. Listen now, and I will tell you What the Robin said to me, When I heard him singing, calling, On the blossom-laden tree. As he swung, and as he warbled Forth his song of pure delight, "Life," he said, "is filled with beauty, Clear, the summer sky, and bright. "Sorrows often come unbidden, Flee from them while yet you may. Live and love amid the sunshine Of this happy, golden day. 125 "Blossoms do not last forever; They will wither, they will fall. Gather now the rosy cluster; Here's enough for one and all. "Take away a fragrant memory Of this orchard old and dear, Very soon you'll see before you Only meadows brown and sear." Then the Robin warbled softly Of a nest so neat and trim, And a dainty little madam Who was waiting there for him. — Hester E. Benn. CONSOLATION. "Howdy, Mrs. Blake, howdy. I heerd you was sick, so I thought I'd run in a spell. How are you to-day? Not feelin' so well? You do look powerful bad, that's a fact. Isn't it awful how much deadly disease there is about? Jim was complainin' of rheumatiz last night, an' I just told him we oughter be mighty thankful nothin' serious was the matter with us. There isn't a doctor in this town that I'd trust to' tend a sick cat. You have Dr. Brown? In my opinion he's the wust one of the hull lot. He hasn't been out of school long enough to know anything, an' he thinks he knows it all. Now my cousin Sim is a doctor that is a doctor. None of your old homothetic ones. But he's in California now. That's where your daughter is, isn't it? Next time you write tell her about Sim, so when she gets sick she can have some one she can trust. I should think she'd hate to be so far from home when you're not well, for fear something might happen. She couldn't even git here in time for the fun'ral. You don't think you're dyin' yet? I hope not, but one can never tell about sich things. My sister Jane wasn't as sick as you be, and she went off in less than a week. She had a good doctor, too. There's that hateful old Miss Martin ^comin' up the walk. Don't she nearly drive you distracted? She's such an old gossip. I never could endure her, so I guess I won't stay no longer. Well, I'm glad I dropped in, for you look quite cherked up now. I alius like company when I'm sick, 'cause I don't get so down in the mouth then. I'll run in agin to-morrow. Good-day." — Hester E. Benn. WHAT THE -RAIN-DROPS SAY. Listen to the rain-drops fall, Pitter, patter, hear them call, "Stay indoors and do not fret; Come outside and brave the wet. 126 "'Stay indoors and study hard. Come outside with no regard For the weather and the cold, Twill not hurt a youth so bold. "Do not think we'll do you harm; Come outside with no alarm, For we're not so very big, And you need not 'care a fig.' "That to class you now must go, If your lesson well you know. If you know it not at all, Do not go to 'Varsity Hall, "For your prof, will mark you down, Look on you with many a frown. Better far to stay at home, Never more from there to roam." Listen to the rain-drops fall, Pitter, patter, hear them call, "Stay indoors and do not fret; Come outside and brave the wet." —Hester E. Benn. "UNCLE BILLY." Uncle Billy stepped back and gazed proudly at the monument. He thought it a handsome affair, and only regretted that he would not be able to see it completed, for now one date was lacking. Clearing his throat, he read the inscription aloud, "William B. Porter. Born Feb 10th, 1830. Died " and then he stopped, thinking that before many months this space, too, would be filled. The thought did not make him sad, for he desired only one thing more, and, since Decora- tion Day was so near at hand, that surely would be accomplished The day came, and Billy marched with the other old soldiers, every moment expecting them to turn aside and decorate his monument, but the leader, who was Billy's next-door neighbor, declared that "it would be foolish to decorate a live man's grave," and so had placed no flag upon the spot. When Billy realized that they had really passed it by, he left the ranks, wildly indignant. "Wasn't his monument there, and hadn't he served his country as well as any one could have done? Why, he had been crippled ever since the war, and now, now, to think that they would put no flowers upon his monument! It was a shame, a burning shame, to treat an old soldier like him in such a way! He would never forgive them, no, never, and he would never march with them again." Billy never did march with them again, but the next 127 year the old soldiers decorated his grave far more handsomely than that of any of the others. — Hester E. Benn. TO THE ORIOLE. You saucy little bird, You're ever on the wing; 1 wonder where you came from, And how you learned to sing. You tilt there on the branches, And seem now sad, now gay; You trill a dainty litle song, Then nod and fly away. The golden gleams of gladness, Found in the buttercup; The pathos of the violet, You truly often sup. The tinkling of the drops Of silvery sounding rain: The mystic music of the brook, That runs to meet the main; The sorrows of the heart; The yearnings of the soul — All cadence find in thy sweet song, Thou pretty oriole. Art thou a pilgrim spirit, Sent here on earth to roam, To sing to us the angels' songs, Heard in thy native home? Night stealeth on apace, And I must leave the knoll, But thou sing on amid the leaves, Thou spirit oriole. — M. A. Hinkel. UNCLE ABNER'S HAT. It happened this way. The two sons, attending an Eastern col- lege, having decided that it would add considerable to their dignity if their farmer father would "put on just a bit more style," purchased and sent to the old man a shining new silk hat. When the box con- taining the gift appeared, old Abner took off his steel-bowed spectacles, wiped them, and then mopped his sunburned face with his turkey red 128 handkerchief. After looking at the strange object first with one eye and then with the other, just as a chicken examines a worm, he ex- claimed, "Wal, what's the thing fer, anyway?" "Why, father," cried his wife, "that's a stove-pipe hat, just the kind the dead deacon wore." With a shrug the old man picked up the curious object in his horny hands, and then, upon being urged by his wife, consented to let the "thing" be perched upon his head. For a moment he sat looking very guilty, then with a jerk he snatched off the offending object, thrust it into its box. and went out to attend to the calf. This was Saturday. Sunday he was to drive to town, and after church, was to meet his two sons, who were coming home, and expected him to wear his shining silk hat. Sad and solemn did old Abner look as he slowly walked to- wards the great red barn Sunday morning. He seemed absent-minded; he did not pat Sal on the neck, nor stroke Mol's glossy coat, as was his custom. He led the horses slowly up to the house, and then thought- fully pumped a basin full of water from the wheezy well. As he delib- erately and seriously wiped his hands on the long towel hanging on a huge nail by the door, "new courage arose in his soul" and he spake to his beaming wife, saying, "Cynthia, I can't wear that hat." "Why, Abner, of course you can; why, what 'ud the dear boys say, now that they went and got it for you? Of course you'll wear it." And hasten- ing to bring the unwelcome object, she placed it upon her crestfallen spouse's head with the words, "There now, you do look for all the world like the poor dead deacon." Poor Abner, going sheepishly down the gravel walk, followed by his beaming, portly wife, looked very much like a naughty school-boy being driven out for a thrashing. His green- ish coat hung dejectedly upon his stooping shoulders, his shining trous- ers, to-day, seemed to shrink in horror from contact with the bare earth. Only his great raw-hide boots looked full of contentment and satisfaction. Approaching the team, Abner scudded around the back of the carriage, hastily placed his new hat upon the seat, and then walked boldly up to the horses to unhitch them. As he drove out of the yard, the little bantam rooster flew upon a post and seemed to laugh at him; as he dashed by the lower pasture the cows seemed to stare, while the young colts seemed to prance about mocking him. They reached the church. People whispered; the younger men giggled, the religious old men looked sad. Even the little white meeting-house with its open windows looked shocked. Abner crept sheepishly to his pew, trying his best to hide the new hat. The pastor spoke on "Van- ity" and seemed to address all his remarks to the trembling Abner. As the words, "Yea, brethren, vanity is worse than deceit, worse than theft," fell upon the ears of the congregation, a bright gleam of hope shot across the guilty man's face. Abner clutched his hat, thrust it as far as possible under his coat, whispered to his wife that he thought he had forgotten to tie the horses, and then tip-toed as quietly as pos- sible out of church. He crept to the old well at the side of the meet- L29 ing-house, looked cautiously about, seemed at first to search for some- thing he could not find, then went to his team, took out the weight, returned to the well, pulled up a board very carefully, and suddenly there was heard a heavy thump and splash. Then all was silence. Abner's two sons and all the people of the neighborhood are still wondering who stole the old man's hat. The worthy parson spoke the next Sunday about a sheep that was going_astray, led by the glittering shams of the world, telling how the weak one had been brought back to the fold before he had wandered far, and closing with the solemn words, "God works in a mysterious way his wonders to perform."— M. E. Hinkel. A STORY OF THE CLOUDS. For many days all the earth seemed sullen. The little leaves clung dejectedly to the outstretched arms of their mother-tree. The clouds, hanging about the heavens, grew pale in idleness. The indifferent sun went to sleep under the fleecy gray coverlets during the day, and at night the young moon had not courage enough to try to come out. Dame Nature was, indeed, in a pessimistic mood when the storm-king dashed by on the back of the north-east wind, driving the languid clouds before him, causing the trees to whisper excitedly, and leaving the very heavens staring at him in blue-eyed amazement. Whence he or his furious charger came, or whither they were bound, no one ever knew. But in a few moments they had swept the sky clear of all discontent, leaving just one cloud, black with passion, in angry pursuit of a tiny, fragile cloudlet. For a long time this great cloud had been very ugly, growling at everything that passed his way. Now, in his fury, he had hurled a lightning spear at the trembling cloudlet by his side. At first the wounded, weeping cloudlet stood meekly still, and then she moved slowly away. Now the cloud's brow grew dark when he saw that she was going to leave him. Enraged, he hurled another shaft, and then pursued her fleeing form. Seeing that all her friends had fol- lowed the storm-king, and that she had no one to whom she could cling for protection, the trembling cloudlet was beginning to grow very pale, when she suddenly caught a glimpse of the departing god of light. She had often heard of the divine beauty of the god of morn and sunset, but had never yet beheld him in all his glory. Gathering her flying robes about her, and speeding towards him, she soon overtook his flaming chariot, and then stood awed in the presence of her pro- tector, the beautiful Phoebus-Apollo, who looked upon her with such a kindly, radiant smile that she forgot her fears and flight, and in glow- ing loveliness reflecting his every change of feature she waited on his will. Then the cloud drew nigh; he seemed repentant now, now sad, but as he gently crept nearer to the beautiful cloudlet he appeared to grow happier and more and more like the god he looked upon. At last the cloud and cloudlet stood side by side; no longer in anger or strife, i;;o but in divine harmony, and beholding glories of tin other world they "trembling, passed in beauty out of sight." Then the dainty leaves, who had been watching the pursuit in breathless wonder, seeing that the pretty cloudlet and the glorified cloud were reunited and happy, trembled, and shed little joyous tear- drops which fell upon the earth below, while the tiny streams, be- neath the trees, began to dimple with satisfaction and merriment. Then, after a gentle zephyr had crept among the trees and told them all about the quarrel of the clouds and their meeting with the beau- tiful sun-god, and after all the leaves had whispered and wondered, a •'holy calm.*' a '"deep hush" fell over all, and nature closed her eyes in sweetest sleep. — M. E. Hinkel. FOR PEARL IS A GIRL. To climb a tree, oh, great delight. When no dread dragon is in sight! To scale the wooden wind-mill high, Then give a jump and try to fly; To leap across a purling stream. Sometimes falling with a scream; — I tell thee true, she dares not do. For Pearl is a girl. To load the hay upon the rack; To ride a prancing horse bare-back; To w r histle like a whip-poor-will; To laugh and shout and sing until The very woods take up the note Thus falling from her merry throat; I tell thee true, she dares not do. For Pearl is a girl. A fleecy, patted ball of snow At any passing man to throw; Tops and marbles oft to "swipe"; To make a great, big, ugly pipe; To make a pet of a slippery snake; To steal the company's jelly-cake; — I tell thee true, she dares not do, For Pearl is a girl. To practice lessons with such care; To play with dolls with curly hair; To never say one angry word; To speak so low and yet be heard; To sacrifice herself when grown; 131 Be always cheerful, never moan; — ■ I tell thee true., she must so do, For Pearl is a girl. — M. E. Hinkel. COLONEL. The young people always enjoyed attending the first revival meet : ings of the season, for Colonel and his dog were sure to be there. Colonel was a queer old man, with his coarse, red wig suspended over his left ear by a greasy black shoe-string knotted beneath his fat and flabby chin. As a Southern soldier, he had lost his right leg, and had received, after the war, the title of "Colonel." The commanding old fellow had a special mania for being converted. In these days of peace, it supplied for him the excitement and the happiness that a safe escape from a Yankee regiment afforded him during the war. As he appears, followed by his skulking dog, with its tail between its legs and its ears drooping in a cowardly manner, and then, as he thumps proudly up the narrow aisle of the little white church, that set of ever- expectant, giggling, wriggling urchins, always perched on the front row of seats, bounce about, and almost lose their balance in hopeful joy. The parson's face grows pale when he sees his imposing rival approach. A look of unsaintly determination settles upon his features. Either the Colonel must be thwarted in his purpose, or else the meeting must be given up to his thirtieth conversion. The poor, lean minister does bravely, bobbing, like a shuttle, from one side of the platform to the other, frantically imploring the people not to let things "lag." But Colonel has come prepared to speak, and speak he must. For is he not like the Ancient Mariner upon whom, "At an uncertain hour That agony returns; And till his ghastly tale is told His heart within him burns"? After clearing his throat, "hem, hum," dropping his hickory stick, stretching his left leg, and describing a huge semi-circle with his right, he impressively arises and bides his time. Expectant giggles now burst from the almost disappointed children. Eliza Philips regards, the Colonel with an old-maid glare; the portly matron in the side aisle grabs right and left after her bobbing tow-headed sons; the prim young miss looks disgusted, while the young men prepare for fun. With his tiny, pig-like eyes tightly shut, his uplifted face shining like the full red moon, Colonel refights the Civil War; charges against the enemies' camp with his wooden leg; eloquently resuffers the pangs of unrequited love; reattends the wedding of the son of a friend, tell- ing how he had thought to please the bride and groom by appearing on the scene clad in his military uniform, with his gun upon his 132 shoulder; laughs again at the remembrance of their dismay and ter ror, till he slightly loses his balance and treads upon the matted tail of his scraggly-looking dog, and then he closes with a touching account of the history of this faithful canine. Occasionally, the limp parson, who had helplessly subsided into a chair, gasps and tries to stem the flood of recollections. The Colonel only increases the volume of his voice. The dog, as if reminded of the old call of the war trumpet, slowly rises, stretches his lean self, fixes his one good eye upon the trembling curate, and gives a dismal howl, at the end of which, with a shiver, he falls into a ragged heap. Now Colonel is happy. His heart has been laid bare, and so has his bald head. His very cranium, re- flecting the flickering light of the kerosene lamp, seems to sparkle from pure joy, while his three gray hairs stand rigidly erect like sentinels surveying the vanquished foe, the deserted field, and the departing wig, which is now huddled about the Colonel's fat neck. The parson and his good people have fled. — M. E. Hinkel. THE JEWELS OF THE BRIDE. Silas was going to his wedding. There was no doubt but that something extraordinary was about to happen, judging by his fat, glowing face, and his flurried manner. As he puffed and waddled up the gravel walk to the little white church with its green shutters, the little church whose tiny black door had been thrown wide open to receive him, Silas reminded one of a grizzly bear walking upon its hind legs. A huge, good-natured, easy-going fellow never believing in doing to-day what could be put off till to-morrow, he had never before been guilty of hurry, not even in his proposal, postponing it from year to year until, at last, Tabitha, fearing that this too was going to be a case of what she termed that "new-fangled platonic friendship," sim- ply commanded him to meet her before the parson within a week's time. Silas, looking calmly about and coming to the conclusion that there were at present no other fair fields in which he could exercise his grizzly charms, agreed to her proposition, went to the city a few days later to purchase the ring, and returned the same evening with a long, narrow box and a fat, mysterious smile. Tabitha had a fondness for jewelry, perhaps because she never possessed any but the large round brooch, which, with its many-col- ored and strangely-set stones, made one think that he was looking into a kaleidoscope, and Silas, who liked to have everybody about him mirror his own contented nature, felt very happy as he now and then pressed his fat left hand upon his breast pocket to see if the box were safe, for* he knew that he was about to delight the heart of his lean lady not alone in her love of man, but in her more passionate love of jewelry, and, in his eagerness to lay at the feet or rather in the hands of her who was to be no longer an old-maid, his dozen of dazzling red, blue, and green stoned rings purchased in the city, Silas forgot his habitual slowness The parson, whose puckered lips and up-drawn eyes always made him look as if he were about to swallow a mouthful of vinegar, stood holding the black leather, gilt-edged book, questioning the tall pole-like Tabitha as to whether she would have the fat swain "for better or for worse." She seemed to give her entire attention to the imposing ceremony, while Silas, occasionally forget- ting the well-drilled answers, appeared, by his uneasy twisting and by his look of eager expectation, to have something of more importance than his wedding upon his mind. His eyes, ordinarily looking like the green pulp of squeezed grapes, almost seemed to grow bright, as the mo- ment for the presentation of the ring drew near. Then, at last, when the momentous pause occurred, he gave a true grizzly grunt of satisfac- tion and glee, drawing from his pocket the long, mysterious box. The people in the back of the little church stood upon tiptoe to see what was the cause of the excitement; the woman who always looked as if she were just recovering from a violent fit of coughing, forgot to wipe her eyes, while the freckled-faced lad, whose large mouth was invari- ably wide open, in the anxiety to see what the box contained, snapped his rows of sharp teeth together, forgetting that his tongue was in the way. The proud moment of Silas's life had come. The little speech, "With these rings I take thee for my wedded wife" had been forgotten. He could think of nothing but the happy surprise he had in the box for his bride. Thrusting the long case into her hands, and feeling that she would rejoice in his bargain, he cried triumphantly, "There, Ta- bitha, I got you a whole dozen for a dollar." Tabitha did not faint. For a moment she stood debating the question to be a bride or not to be. But as she never believed in doing anything by halves, she quickly decided not to renounce Silas and all his rings, "dazzling stones, disal- lowed indeed of men," but chosen of Silas and gaudy. She had agreed to take him for worse if need be, and here was her first opportunity. Many rings there were, but one was chosen. The ceremony continued, Silas rejoicing in the jewels of his bride. — Martha B. Hinkel. QUAINT AUBURN. The most important part of Auburn is the court-yard. Oil the south, east, and west sides of this public square are the prim white houses, with their vine-clad porches and their neat picket fences, all reminding one of trim little maidens in starched Sunday dresses. These little cottages with their two front windows really seem to stare in child-like simplicity and surprise at the ugly, red court-house, perched in the middle of the yard. On Main street, which is^north of this public square, one finds the largest building in town, — that of blind Sam Butler, who will sell anything from a new '95 model bicycle down to a dish-pan, or from a half-yard of green cotton ribbon to a 134 quart of molasses. Next to Sam's store, with its one fly-specked win- dow, is Brown's place, where one can order cither thrashing-machines or coffins. Beside that frame structure, and leaning against it for sup- port, is the next and last place of business in the hamlet, — the a village smithy. In front of this and near the town pump is al^ seen a tall, lanky person, clad in blue-jeans. This man either lies upon the sidewalk, with his head against a half-chewed hitching-post and his body kinked, so that it looks like a crooked letter Z, or else he shs dangling his long, lean legs over the edge of the walk. Do not censure him. He has nothing else to do. He is the Mayor. Near him. and usually tilted back in a weather-beaten chair, is a little, "dried-up," lame edd fellow, the one policeman of the town. Just now a woman, who has lately moved into this village, complains to this guardian of the peace that some mischievous urchins have been throwing stones, trying to kill her cat. The policeman drawls, as he jerks forward in his chair and pokes with his hickory stick at the shaggy black dog, dozing at his side, "Wall, you bring the fellers up here to me, and find out their names, and I'll arrest them for you." With this comforting answer he rises with a yawn, hobbles over to the Mayor, lying on his back, and after exchanging a few words about the "proverbial rein- sterm" he shuffles in to watch the smith shoe the doctor's "new horse." The inhabitants of Auburn are firmly convinced of the value and justice of the division of labor, and they never believe in humoring the whims or indisposition of any person or thing. At each of the four corners of the public square is suspended a kerosene lamp. In the court-house is hung a huge calendar on which the days, or rather nights, are marked when the moon shines. Never, not even when the wind howls furiously and the trees bend low. nor when the blinding lightning flashes over the pale white houses, or the roaring thunder shakes the rickety smithy, nor when the rain and snow beat madly against the lonely court-house, "never, oh, never," will the inhabitants agree to let these kerosene Tamps be lighted, if it is the duty of the moon to illuminate the town that night. The most advantageous time to visit this little hamlet is on a summer's evening, about seven o'clock, for then everybody from the trembling grandma, whose wrinkled face smiles gently from her tiny black bonnet with its bunch of violets, down to the wee infant in long dresses, trimmed deeply Avith home-made lace, everybody — the bashful, sun-burned youths and the giggling maidens — issues from his re- spective home, and parades round and round the public square, until the very stars seem to grow dizzy and begin to blink, Then "they homeward all take off their several way, And the youngling cottagers return to rest." Thus "these people, free from care, serene and gay, Pass all their mild, untroubled hours away." — M. E. Hinkel. 135 WHO KNOWS? WHO CARES? The tall trees with their thin coats of ice shivered as the mad- dened wind in wanton fury hurled the helpless snow-flakes round and round their heads or dashed them against the cold tombstones at their feet. The weird and sullen silence in the graveyard was broken only by the howling of the frustrated gale. Night had come. To the lone black figure tottering away from a newly-made mound, a mound not yet covered by the cold white shroud, night had indeed come. Nobody seemed to think that the poor woman who entered the car mid a gust of snow, the trembling woman with a thin, faded shawl drawn tightly about her bent shoulders, and with a coarse black veil hiding her tear-stained face, the humble little woman, who shrank timidly into the farthest corner of the seat, as if to take up as little space as possible, — nobody seemed to think that she had a heart, and nobody seemed to care. Just for a moment two wee, curly-haired lassies turned about, and with hands primly folded in their tiny laps, sat star- ing at the shrinking figure opposite them, and then, puckering their rosy mouths and trying to frown, they twisted around again with the whispered exclamation, "What a funny old lady!" and immediately resumed their interesting occupation of scraping the sparkling frost from the whitened window-panes. Nobody cared. Who saw the red, rough hand with the stunted nails and swollen veins? Who saw this toil-stained hand hastily dash away the obstinate tears? Who cared? Who knew that she had left the graveyard, and that she was mourn- ing for — was it parent, husband, or child? Who could know? Who saw the thin blue lips move as if in prayer? Who heard the stifled, agonized cry, "Is there a God? And does he care?" — M. E. Hinkel. THE MOON SHOULD NOT GET FULL. It is indeed a sad state of affairs when one whose "virgin mod- esty" has been lauded by the seers of all climes — the poets, "who see through life and death," — when such a one weakly yields to the fiery influence of the sun and gets full. Men undoubtedly thought, when they praised her in past ages, that she was young, and would soon change her fickle ways, and that a little encouragement would help her, but this has not proved to be the case. We might be persuaded to forgive her did she dissipate but once or twice in a life time, but when she regularly indulges twelve or thirteen times a year we despair of reform. By her unmaidenly act she will eventually ruin her repu- tation. When full, she is bold and rude, forgetting her proper sphere, throwing back the mysterious, dark veil which, like that of Orient women, was meant to enhance her beauty and to hide her full virgin loveliness from the midnight world, in unmaidenly reserve throwing her veil aside, she discloses her face, now either blowzed and red or wan and thin, and then rudely stares down upon lonely lake-side stroll- 136 ers. In her full state, she also gives way to pride and selfishness, coldly glaring about her, seeking to outshine and dazzle her humble, blinking brothers and sisters, while it is her Christian duty, as a heav- enly body •'in honor to prefer" her brother. Other results Of this mis- erable habit of hers arc her growing indolence and recklessness. She never arises tube from the same place, thus showing her increasing vagrant tendencies. Getting up at all hours, like man in a similar state she is never able exactly to retrace her path of the night before. It may be said that "all things human change," that man therefore likes variety, and that the moon pleases him by her varying moods. This is not the case. Man admires the moon for her loveliness, he enjoys looking at her. for it is indeed true that "a thing of beauty is a joy forever." but nevertheless he softly sighs as he slowly shakes his head and murmurs, "Ah, she is divine but fickle." Lastly, as a member of the celestial sphere, the moon, by her action, sets a very bad example for her "poor, earth-born companions," for, seeing a heavenly body which ought to be a paragon of perfection, seeing such a heavenly body "full." will not man conclude that he, too, has a right to be in a similar state? Therefore since it encourages her in her indolence and in her vagaries; since it is not maidenly; since it will eventually ruin her reputation as a modest virgin; since it does not coincide with man's idea of womanly perfection; and above all, since, as a dweller in the heavenly realms, she ought to be a model for mortals, I maintain that the moon should not get full.— M. E. Hinkel. WILL. The most striking feature of Will is his enormous shock of yellow hair, which looks like a wheat field struck by a tornado. Underneath this tangled mass dance two very dark blue eyes full of fun and mis- chief. Will's mouth is huge, and when opened to its fullest extent, dis- closes twenty-eight large, white teeth. His queer, box-shaped nose, with its swarm of freckles, reminds one of a hive with hovering bees. Will, a well developed lad of seventeen, is a city boy transplanted into a tiny country village. He is of a genial nature, patting and praising the horses of the various farmers, tossing the little children up into the air, and setting them clown with a "huge smack," while the beam- ing mammas stand and watch him in shining enjoyment; eulogizing the "wonderful butter" and "ambrosial angels' food" of certain old maids and leading prayer meeting for the pious parson, who tot- ters about in rusty lankiness. Everybody likes him, and when he approaches a crowd of people, all smile and give him a hearty welcome. Will has perfect control over the muscles of his face, and, when about to play some huge joke, wears the solemn expression of a pall-bearer. His well-brushed clothes and neatly kept though large hands tell that he is rather careful. Naturally Will dislikes work, but for this very 137 reason believes in "doing things up in a hurry and doing them well S3 that father won't make me do them over again." When through with the day's labor, he enjoys sitting under a large persimmon-tree with three or four "pickaninnies" dangling from the branches overhead, several smaller boys gamboling upon the grass, innumerable wide-eyed and wide-mouthed black and white lassies, with rag dolls and a dog or two, listening to his marvelous stories about the wonderful city, where the cars run over people every day, where policemen keep par- ents from punishing their' children, and where candy and ice-cream may be obtained on any street. In the eyes of the new maidens, especially, King Arthur and his Knights of the Round Table fade into insignificance when compared with Will and his followers. As this mischievous, fun-loving lad finishes his astonishing stories, the amazed children leave him with puzzled faces, and in whispers wonder how the great city can possibly exist without their hero, Will. — M. E. Hinkel. SKETCHES AT "THE ELMS." NO. 1. With a welcoming squeak the door swings open, and we are re- ceived with good old New York cordiality by "Aunt Mollie," — every one calls her "aunt" — who by this time is somewhat flustrated at the thought of entertaining company. A maiden lady of seventy, she is short of stature, with her once black hair now besprinkled with gray, with deep-set, dreamy blue eyes, and with cheeks and mouth hollowed by loss of teeth. But any lines of ugliness in features are erased by a homely benignity of countenance, which, together with the deep lines of care traced in her forehead, bespeaks a life of patient and loving service in the household. Yes, Aunt Mollie had been a faithful daugh- ter. All of her sisters had left "the Elms" for homes of their own, but it had fallen to her lot to keep the old nest in order. Putting away every treasured ambition of her girlhood, without complaint she had become the only support of the declining years of an aged mother. Forgotten by the world, for she seldom left the home, she had minis- tered to the many childish whims of her charge night and day, year in and year out. Finally, one bleak November day, that mother of ninety-six had left her alone. With sighs of relief the neighbors had said, "At last her great burden is removed." But, after the funeral Aunt Mollie had returned to an empty house and to a life left vacant. Yes, vacant, for had she not finished her task of love? Beyond this could there be any pleasure in staying? Yet she lives on, and this balmy May morning she unconsciously is teaching us a lesson. Leav- ing us to our own enjoyment on the porch, she soon appears in the front yard, tottering along with a pail of water and a dipper. Now with scrupulous care she pours a little here and there on the "posy beds," just as her mother used to do in former years, and a gingham sun-bonnet hides from the world the silent devotion of her face. — H. H. Frost. 138 SKETCHES AT "THE ELMS." NO. 2. We cannot be contented to sit upon the porch very long with such surroundings. A spacious yard lies before us, whose green coat shows the curved, weary cutting of the scythe. No lawn-mower or roller Every hummock and hollow is left just as nature pleased; and, as sve start down across the grass, we are nearly tripped by these irregularities, as they playfully remind us that we are no longer in the city with its monotonous conventionalities. Here and there the green is mottled with spreading patches of violets, and awfully we hesitate to step upon their royal purple carpet. But, if nature has been lavish in her gifts at our feet, even more she fills us with reverent delight at what she has placed above us. Six great elms tower nearly one hun- dred feet above us, like valiant sentinels keeping watch over the little farm-house beneath them. Their huge trunks challenge the might of the "'Northwester," and with knotted muscles their great roots reach every way far into the soil to obtain a sure hold. In graceful curves they extend their branches to the dizzy heights and seem never to tire of holding mottled shade over you. But whence comes that joyful note? Ah! far up yonder, suspended from the little finger of a great limb, swaying gracefully with the fragrant breezes, is the hanging nest of the oriole. No wonder his heart overflows with rapture, as, sitting on a neighboring branch, he surveys the beauty and peaceful comfort of his summer home! Now a passing breeze, catching up the fragrance of violet, grass, and orchard, and mixing it with the sweet strains of the oriole and robin, flaunts the happy combination in our faces with hoydenish glee. — H. H. Frost. SKETCHES AT "THE ELMS." NO. 3. But if the front yard with its rolling lawn and its lofty elms is attractive, the space back of the house is no less interesting. The square plot, bounded on the north and east by the wiiigs of the house, has for its center-piece a large "flower-bed," so called, which, however, is composed almost entirely of shrubs and trees. At one side a large pear tree in full bloom vies in fragrance with the peonies and daffodils. From near the center of the bed a tall, pole-like tree arises with no branches except its long, palm-like leaves near the top. This is a peculiar specimen of nature with as strange a name, "the Devil's Walk- ing-Stick." A few feet from the back wing of the house stands an old shed, weather-beaten and sinking into the ground with its heavy con- tents, being filled with the summer's wood, which wafts toward you the fragrance of beech and maple forests. Nearly in the corner, formed by the ell of the house, stands the old pump. We work its handle up and down until our faces are red, when, with a mixture of squeaks, groans, and much w r heezing, it finally repays our exertion with 139 a refreshing drink. Near by is the cool, inviting cellar-door, sending forth the savory odors of a well-supplied larder and of a neatly-kept creamery. Hanging from a low limb of a near apple tree is a clean white cloth containing a cottage cheese in process of preparation for the evening meal. Beneath a large bush at the edge of the flower bed a haughty "Plymouth Rock" with enthusiastic ado is reproving the feminine members of his flock for their timidity in robbing the cats' dish, while pussy lies in the sun near by in sleepy indifference. But farther from the house is possibly the most attractive spot at "the Elms." Several large evergreen trees, planted in the form of a cres- cent, make a screen to the south and west, while to the east stands one of the large graceful elms. In this cool arbor, lying in a hammock, with the song of birds in the branches above — now and then seconded by the contented, jerky song of some happy old hen, with the hum of bees filling the air, and enveloped in the fragrance of orchards and forests, you look up into the blue shimmering through the tree tops, and for the time being utterly forget that earth is anything but peace and happiness. — H. H. Frost. SKETCHES AT "THE ELMS." NO. 4. The cupola is a room ten feet square with two windows in each side. After opening the windows it is hard for one to say which is the more enjoyable, the refreshing breezes redolent of apple-blossoms or the bird's-eye view of the surrounding country spread like a map about us. The first to attract our attention are the vast stretches of old Ontario, visible through cuts in the forest to the northeast, north, and northwest. Her blue waters lie quietly sunning themselves, as if resting from the surging storms of spring. Several miles out a large propeller with heavy puff is moving slowly along with several schoon- ers in tow. Just above the watery horizon we notice a dark blue strip of haze. With the aid of a field-glass we find that we are viewing the Highlands of Canada some sixty miles away. Now to the north-north- west we plainly see Scarbrow Heights, perpendicular crags on the Can- adian shore rising some three hundred feet above the waves. To the west blooming orchards reach as far as eye can see on either side of the beautiful "Lake Road," and checkered in with these are fields of wheat, oats and barley, with here and there small fields of corn. To the southwest stately forests of beech, maple and elm stand as in marshal array with their bright new spring uniforms. To the south the first thing to catch the eye about two miles away is a neat brick church with lofty spire. Beyond this the attention is drawn some twelve miles distant to the purple forest-crowned "Mountain Ridge." Near at hand we have the farm itself, mapped out before us. A lane of generous width and well lined with cattle paths cuts the one hun- dred and fifty acres into two equal parts by passing from the barn- 140 yard to the woods at the back end of the place. The two parts are checked off into fields of about fifteen acres each, with hedges of locust, evergreen, and osage-orange. To the southeast extensive forests again shut off the more distant view. Looking east the Lake Road may be followed about three miles by its line of farm-houses, barns, and orchards, until the eye rests upon the little old country village of Somerset, or rather upon its clump of shade trees crowned by two loi ? church spires. Over all the surroundings a peaceful country cal 1 holds Bway. No clatter of hoofs, wheels and paving-stones. No rail- roads with their noisy nuisances. No deafening steamer-whistles com- mingled with ringing bells and the excitement of swinging bridges. No. here is rest.— H. H. Frost. SKETCHES AT "THE ELMS."' NO. 5. The sun i; =lowly sinking below the horizon, tracing a fiery patt across the heavirg bosom of old Ontario. The elms and maples have cea-ed struggl Eg with the parching southwester. and now their weary leaves hang ir Ump festoons of green mingled with the golden sunset. The wind-mill wheel, which has kept up a dizzy whirl all day, has ceased its rhv hmlc clicking and its monotonous squeaking, and now shares in the evening quiet. The cows with long expirations lie down in the barn-yard and sleepily chew their cuds. The horses, dusty and tired with the dav's labor, having been turned into the pasture, have taken their evening roll and are now peacefully feeding. The song and cackle of "Chickendom" have ceased and its quiet is disturbed only by the occasional lullaby croonings of its mayor. The evening milking being done the two hired men have stretched their weary bodies at full length upon the lawn and, looking up into the tinted heavens above, have forgotten their prosaic routine of labor. From under the front stone steps has come the weather prophet of "the Elms," a king of the toad tribe. Quietly hopping along the stone walk, now and then he stops to survey with bulging eyes the prospects for rain. On the topmost limb of the tallest elm robin redbreast sits pouring forth his evening song of praise. Uncle Jim and Aunt Mollie sit quietly upon the porch watching the shifting scenery of the sunset, while the deep wrinkles in their faces disappear before its magic, golden light. Labor is over and forgotten. The promised rest has come. The quiet is per- fect, for it is broken only by the song of contentment and peace.— H. H. Frost. "SANDY" CARMICHAEL. "Sandy" Carmichel always had the breath of the heathen about bim, excepting after he had fallen in with an old acquaintance, when more than likely to be perfumed with the best "auld Scotch wills' cy that the market afforded. At such a time he was apt to be- 141 come m&re jovial than usual, and forgetting that he was Scotch, he would loose his tongue. "Sandy'.' was proud of his race, and, although his early education had been neglected, he could talk quite intelligently upon any phase of Scottish history. In the town in which I first met "Sandy" is a small library, upon whose dusty shelves are less than a thousand well-worn books. "Sandy's" thumb has marked many of them, and the librarian told me that, after a prolonged spree, he would come to the library, secure an armful of books, and then be lost to the world for days at a time. "Sandy's" wife was a large woman and the terror of his drinking hours. Every time the saloon door opened "Sandy" involuntarily trembled, firmly convinced that the terror had come. After several false alarms, she would come, and as soon as he could control his quak- ing limbs, "Sandy" would accompany her lamblike to the slaughter, his piteous bleats always being the signal for a goodly amount of gos- sip among the neighbors, some of whom favored the wife, while others upheld the husband, who, they said, had been driven to drink by the "old hen." "Sandy" had been drinking several years, and all hooe of reform had vanished. However, one New Year's morning, with a com- pany of friends, he kept the old Scotch custom of "first-footing." They had wandered from one house to another, giving the greetings of the New Year and receiving in return a liberal reward of whiskey. They had begun the carousal soon after midnight with the tear-compelling strain, "Should auld acquaintance be forgot," and after completing their tour they staggered into their old habitat, the saloon, singing the flagrant prevarication, "We areni foo." "Sandy" was now thoroughly roused. His ancestors had been heroic in battle; so would he be if only opportunity offered. His companions jostled him. He deemed this an insult that no one boasting the blood of a Wallace would tol- erate, and, throwing off his coat, he challenged any one of his weight to fight him. Although angry, "Sandy" was still sensible, and he was politic enough to announce his weight a full stone under what it really was. One of his comrades, more sober than the others, stripped off his coat, and advanced to meet "Sandy" in the improvised ring. There was the sound of crunching snow on the door-step. The latch clicked, and the terror blew in. "Sandy's" nerve failed him. He was com- pletely cowed, and the only answer he could give his deriding mates as he passed out to the slaughter was, "She's no in ma class." — A. W. Campbell. "GRANDMA" TENNY. In her home town Mrs. Tenny exercises a sovereignty not hers by hereditary right nor by formal election. If she were a man, she would be the village patriarch, but since she is a woman, she is known only 142 as "Grandma" Tenny. She assumed her pres d po Ition of authorit/ years ago when the town was small, and she has retained a firm grasp upon the scepter until the present time. "Grandma" has pronounced Flews regarding the sphere of woman, and resolutely maintains that the gentle sex is as needful to the state as to the home. She herself has occupied the highest office in the gift of her fellow-citizens, an 1 there are people still living who will tell you of the exciting timss when she was a member of the board of education. She soon recog- nized her limitations in the realm of politics, but, still yearning for a life of activity, she became a member of the church. Here she found the men few and silent, and she ruled with a rod of iron. First, the choir disbanded, then the Epworth League revolted, and finally the minister, realizing that his lines had not fallen in pleasant places, left for other pastures where he could tend his flock without fear of cen- sorship. "Grandma" continues to wield the scepter over a long-suf- fering, superannuated minister, too weak to rebel, who longs for the return of the days when men, in church as in state, were in the ma- jority. — A. W. Campbell. "NO MORE." No more the craven critic roasts Our coach and football team; No more the glaring headline speaks Or' Stagg's men as "the cream." No more our color hides its head, Nor peeps behind its fringe, For now upon Chicago's field. The purple's left its tinge. Nr» more the small boy on the street Looks up in joyous glee, And lifts his voice to pipe the words, "Northwestern is N. G." No more our gallant football men, With visage grim and set, Sit down to eat their common fare, Since Kelly lost his bet. No more the co-ed. 's gentle voice Is heard our woes to tell; No mora she claps her dainty hands; She. too, has learned to yell. No more proud Speed his warriors praise. And Henry, too, is still; No more Stagg speaks of "practice games", For he has drunk his fill. — A. W. Campbell. 143; ; A "BUFFALO." I started out the other morn To walk to college hall, When some one darted up behind, And then began to bawl, ** "Are you a Buffalo?" Though startled by the suddenness With which the question came, I plucked up courage to reply That I was surely tame. "No jesting matter this," quoth he, And savage was his mien, "As you'll find out without a doubt Before to-night, I ween." Then arm in arm, we strode along, And he told all the plan By which the noble order grew To ever widening span. "Signals and grips and passwords, too, We have them all," said he, "And they will cost you but a mite If you trust yourself to me." I gave myself into his hands, And also the small fee, But I will not to any tell How much he got from me. — A. W. Campbell. "TEDDY.' Brave "Teddy" took his gun and went A-hunting in the West, And every weary soul grew glad; We thought we'd have a rest. Our tired eyes once more were bright, And each one thanked his Maker; But, oh, hard luck, "Ted" also took Five reams of essay paper. From break of dawn till darkness comes, The forest's in a bustle; The mountain lion's rapid gait Betokens "Teddy's" hustle. And now in Colorado's woods, 144 The dead game proves the fighter; While high ahove the gun's report Is heard the dread typewriter. In Colorado's sunny clime, On Cuba's blood-red soil, Our "Teddy" placed his ideal high, A life of strenuous toil. And whether the game be boodler bold Or the wily mountain sheep; His quarry "on the jump," we pray That "Ted" may ever keep. — A. W. Campbell. THE LAST CHANCE. We had wandered far from the crowded thoroughfare of the city, and we were now on its very edge. We had passed the tenement dis- trict and the suburbs nearer town, and the unsettled prairie lay before us. Behind us, the platform of the elevated railway rose like a spectre in the dusk of the fading day, while farther out was the electric road, along which sped the trolley car. Here and there were rude bleach- ers, dried and warped by the heat of the previous summer, and near them parts of the prairie from which the grass had been worn by the tramp of many feet. There was no sound save that made by the occasional trolley car. At first we could see no sign of any habitation, but a closer survey revealed smoke, issuing from a chimney, almost a mile away. This smoke became our goal. Over muddy roads, and through pastures thick with cockle-burrs that stuck wherever their prickly fingers touched, we trudged, and finally reached the hovel from which the smoke issued. It was a peculiar building, a combination dwelling-house, hotel and saloon. In the muddy yard surrounding the house were dwarfed chickens and scrawny, peevish pigs, while nosing among the musty oats in the barn was a horse that would outpoint Rosinante. The building was a two-story structure, and had long since ceased to show signs of paint. A gilded beer-sign, the only bright spot about the place, hung from one corner, while on a board across the front of the building, we read the significant words, "The Last Chance." —A. W. Campbell. A REMEDY. I shouldn't be surprised, should you? If some cold morning soon, When the town is deep in silence, And a cloud is o'er the moon. I say I shouldn't be surprised, If some day when we wake, 145 We find the gay reporter Firm fastened to a stake. And then I shouldn't be surprised, If some bright moonlight night We'd stretch him on some lamp-post tall; 'Twould only serve him right. I don't believe you'd be surprised, If some day wandering 'round, You'd see a figure covered o'er With feathers many a pound. The days of whipping-posts have gone, Of stocks we now have none, But we can still the horse-whip wield, Yea, every mother's son. And if these efforts all should fail, We'd lead him to the lake, And dip him in, his pipe to choke, For old Northwestern's sake. — A. W. Campbell. A HYMN. A deep hush came over the worshipers assembled in the Willow- ville church when the pastor announced that a duet would be sung by the two strangers, sitting with the members of the choir. Looks of curious expectation flitted across the faces of the audience; the old tenor, whose cracked voice was the subject of much facetious comment, screwed his face an octave higher, and, with true profes- sional dignity, scowled upon the intruders; the prim soprano, decked out in a wonderful creation of lace and ribbon, daintily drew her skirts together and leaned back in critical repose; "Grandma" Tenny hastily thrust a mint drop into her mouth and settled back in the front pew, at the same time administering a smart cuff to her grand- son "Johnny," who was fumbling the Bible and who resented the attack, saying tearfully that he was trying to find Ezra. There was much clearing of throats and blowing of noses before the song was begun, old Deacon Cornhill making a noise that sounded like the "last trump" on a quiet morning. Then the people settled down: the choir to criticise and the others to enjoy. The singers were college men, and as such they had an especial claim upon Widow Brown, whose second cousin had attended an agri- cultural school in Minnesota. The widow leaned expectantly forward, an expansive smile beaming from her ruddy face. Near her sat Mrs. Jones, whose only son had left home several years before, never to return. The organist played the first stanza of "Where Is My Wan- 146 dering Boy To-night." while the singers arranged their music. Mrs. Jones's fingers convulsively gripped the seat. Then the song hegan. It is safe to say that never before had such music been heard in Wil- lowville. The voices were perfectly blended, and as they brought out the pathetic beauty of the old hymn, every mind in that little church was turned to some wanderer, now a stranger to the old home. Out across the gap of years, gray-haired men were posted until they became young again, and at the old home played, by the sides of their mothers. Young men, who before the service had been gay, became thoughtful, and as the last strains of the hymn died away, a sigh came from Mrs. Jones's pew, a sigh that was almost smothered by the deep breathing of the others. — A. W. Campbell. "JOCKO." "Jocko" was a Mexican burro that had lived the routine life of his family until he was released from the chain-gang that toiled up the long slopes of the Sierras, and was transferred to central Illinois. He was very old, for the hair about his temples was gray, and the rings on his hoofs were so many that they scarcely could be counted. His teeth, however, were in a fair state of preservation when he arrived from the West, but he was unused to the luxurious fare of the East, and his molars soon decayed. He sadly missed the garbage pile and the sage brush, while the tomato-can, with which in former days he had been accustomed to conclude his repast, was erased from the menu. He did not take graciously to the ways of civilized life. When he was first led into his stall, he tried to turn around in it, instead of burying his nose in the oat-box. Oats were nauseating to him. He preferred leather, and the first time that he was released from the halter, he consumed the top of a brand new buggy. Buffalo robes were his delight. They reminded him of his native heath, and they soon became a part of his regular diet. In the course of time, he substituted nails and the sheet iron straps that lined his feed-box for the prohibited tomato-can. "Jocko" had carried many a burden during his previous existence among the mountains, and he was easily broken to the saddle. But he never became perfectly tractable in a cart, for he was accustomed to follow and could not be forced to lead. Then, again, he had the evil habit of running through every opening large enough to admit him, entirely forgetful of the cart that followed, so that he was not a success as a roadster. "Jocko" lived many years in a little village in this State; now beloved by the people with whose children he played, now hated by these same people, whose slumbers he disturbed with his unearthly bray. No doubt he would have lived on and on indefinitely had he not while ruminating abstractedly stepped in front of an expr 147 train. No stone marks the spot where he died, but he still lives in the hearts of those who as children romped with him. — A. W. Campbell. AT EVENING. The evening meal is finished in the comfortable New England farm-house, and John, a fourteen-year-old lad, is started on his accus- tomed path, winding over the little hill to the pasture where the cows are feeding. He is weary with his day's work, and plods along slowly, dreamily, humming some familiar tune, and feeling that the sun sympathizes with him as it grows dimmer, dimmer, and finally fades away behind the mountain. At last, John reaches the pasture and finds the three cows waiting, ready for their homeward journey. The bars of the old rickety rail-fence are lowered, and the cows pass through on down the dusty road. Tall grass is growing on either side, and occasionally wild roses, filling the air with sweetest perfume, shyly peep through the weeds, or wind about the posts of the fence. The air becomes cooler, and night with all of her accompaniments is ushered into the quiet valley. The frogs begin their evening song, and one by one the stars begin to quiver and blink in the heavens, as if they were just awaking from a long peaceful sleep. Finally the moon rises and casts its pale ghostly light over the lonely scene. The cows move lazily onward, stopping now and then to get a last bit of grass by the roadside and then plodding on in their path, keeping time to the metallic ring of the cow-bell. John follows slowly behind, now cracking a lash to urge on the cows, now stopping to catch a fire-fly as it blazes past him. Soon the dim light in the distance tells him that he is nearing home. He follows it uncon- sciously, absorbed in all that is around him, — gives the cows a final touch of the whip, and drags himself slowly and dreamily onward. — Edith Richardson. UNCLE AMOS. Uncle Amos, as he is called by everyone, is a native of New York and a typical "down-easterner." He is a very plain old man, but has a big heart and makes friends wherever he goes. He owns a few acres of land and a little house where he lives alone, supporting himself by the few vegetables that he raises in his garden. In spite of the fact that he is eighty-two years of age, one may find him in his garden at five o'clock every morning in the summer. After the weeding and watering is properly done, he fills his little two- wheeled cart with vegetables and starts out to visit his usual cus- tomers. It is an interesting sight to see Uncle Amos, followed by his dog, pushing his cart and whistling merrily as he plods along. As the old man has no one to care for him, his personal appearance is by no means neat or attractive. He wears blue overalls, a blue Prince 148 Albert coat, a red handkerchief around his neck, and an old straw hal with the brim Dearly torn off. Although his face is full of wrinkles, each line indicating hard work, his eye is still as keen and bright as that of a roguish school-boy. When Amos was a young lad, be detested books and never missed an opportunity to run away from school to go hunting or fishing. While his education is very meagre, there is not a subject upon which he will not argue so long as he can find a listener. He is a political "crank" — the most erratic democrat in the town. The old man is very deaf and you often can hear him discussing politics for nearly a block. Uncle Amos doe? not believe in religion, yet he can quote more scripture than err a great many ministers. He reads the Bible through each year, 1 ut more to get material for his arguments than for any spiritual purpose. It would be difficult to find a better checker-player than Uncle Amos. Often when he is distributing his vegetables, he finds E«»me one who plays checkers; Immediately his business ceases, and the old man laughingly says, "You'll have ter get up purty arly in the mornin' to beat an old feller like me." Uncle Amos has this happy-go-lucky spirit, never knowing ore day where he will get food for the next, yet beneath this exterior he is very sensitive. If he imagines that anyone is tired of his company, he will feel deeply hurt and walk sadly away. We laugh at his arguments and his old- fashioned ways, yet we cannot help sympathizing with him, for he is a very old man, and a time will ccme when he will be too old to sell his garden "truck" and then he will be left homeless and penniless. — Edith Richardson. JANEY. Jarey, as she is called by everyone, is a native of Vermont and a typical old maid. She lives alone in a small house, but in spite of its plain furnishings, her visitors always feel that they are welcome. Her personal appearance is certainly not pleasing, for her eyes are a little crossed, and her long wrinkled face keenly portrays the suffering that she has endured all her life. She is nearly six feet tall and very angular, so that every movement is extremely awkward. Janey's education has been sadly neglected. Her homely language often affords great amusement to her friends. One day, when introduced to a lady, Janey said, "How-dy-do, how long do you cacalate bein' in these parts?" Another day when returning from church she remarked "that she only organized one woman in the hull aggregation." Kindness and sympathy are her marked char- acteristics. If a friend is ill or in trouble, she will do everything in her power to help him. She will even starve herself to feed some worthless tramp. Inquisitiveness is Janey's worst fault. She is never happier than when, with her knitting in her hand, she gossips about all the doings of the people in the neighborhood. It 149 is not her fault if she does not kow how much Sarah Jones's black dress cost, and how much coloring Mollie Brown puts into her butter. Janey's life is made nearly miserable by her marked sensitiveness. Because she is poor, she is always imagining that people are trying to snub her. Very often she is heard to remark, "I am a homely old creature, and nobody wants me a-botherin' them." The Bible is Janey's constant companion, and, in her lonely hours, she gains from it inspiration and happiness. She has lived alone in her little home for many years, but it cannot be long before a morning will come when the neighbors will miss the accustomed signs of life about the house, and will find that her sad life is ended. — Edith Richardson. A VAIN SECRET. There comes to me oft in silence, When my lamp is burning low, And the black uncertain shadow Forms pictures of long ago; Then, with those pangs of conscience, That drive me nearly daft, Comes the old insistent longing After words for a paragraph. Outside, in the world about me, There lie in each little space, Subjects enough to busy The whole of the human race; The forest with birds and flowers, The ocean with surging tide, The endless flow of the rivers That through the meadows glide. The city with shop and office, Where all is tumult and din, The country with grand old farm-house All peace and comfort within; Why, the world is full of stories, That beat upon my brain, But when I want words for English I search, and search — in vain. — Edith Richardson. A LONELY SENTINEL. Out on the lonely prairie, almost destitute of any signs of life, except the chirping of a bird now and then and the occasional rumble of an approaching wagon, there stands a sentinel who never 150 shirks his duty. He is tall and very slender, almost ungainly in appearance, and yet like other friends, his defects vanish when you know him. There he stands with his head erect, his arms out- stretched, garbed in red, with black and white trimmings, serving as an admonition to every passer-by. Spring comes with her show ers. dampening his clothing, perhaps chapping his hands, but summer heals the wounds with her warm breath and even causes him to throw back his shoulders in pride. The sand-storms beat against him with mad fury, but he does not surrender to their incessant attacks. Neither the chilly blasts of November nor the rag'ng blizzards are abls to shake him from his foundation. F.res and tornadoes are his foes, for they alone can destroy him. He can neither see nor hear nor spesk, but the message that our mute sentinel bears to the world is as powerful as if sung by a chorus of hundreds. When old age creeps over him and forces him to lay down his burden, he may do it cheerfully, for his mission has been a successful one, and his silent message "Look out for the cars" has been the salvation of many a wandering traveler. — Edith Richardson. A VISION OF NIGHT-FALL. The air is still. The sheltered spots among the lowlands are white and ghostly with the gathering fog. Even in the dimness we can see it floating and creeping among the willows. How still and motionless the leaves! The gnats are dancing in the quiet air. We can not see them, but we can hear their singing wings. The rising min has stolen close about us; we feel its chill, and it has become filierl with the damp odors of the brooks and marshes, while now and then there steals upon our senses that delicate dew-born perfume, the pure faint breath from some awakening primrose. The nymphs of the pond, enshrouded in their veil of mist, have long since gone to rest, and could our eyes but penetrate the dim shadows around us, we might discover the drowsy leaves losing themselves in sleep. You may hear, perhaps, amid the silence, the plaintive wail of some whip-poor-will or a slight rustling of the leaves overhead; but it is not the breeze that rustles. It is some soft-winged owl that has left his perch for his dark mission. How strange and weird is this mysterious commotion as it draws nearer and nearer to you in the darkness! Now a harsh grating note of the first katydid sounds high above in the tree-top. Another and another seems waiting to take up the challenge, causing the air to vibrate with a continuous discord. Finally our senses become numbed, the last glimmer of lighi is gone, and there is nothing left but this black curtain of all-conceal- ing night. — Edith Richardson. 151 A COLORED PICTURE. While riding on the street-car the other day, I began, as usual, to observe my fellow passengers. However, none of them particularly interested me except two little colored boys about five and seven years of age. They were in one corner of the car, and as I first glanced at them, they reminded me of two enormous toads, for they were kneeling side by side on the seat and sitting on their heels, while their elbows rested on the window-sill and their chins on their hands; thus they were in a good position to view the scenery as we passed. From this back-view which I had of them, they looked to be about the same size; one wore a red and black plaid cap, a dull gray suit, and shoes that evidently were not made to match; the neck of his coat was covered by the ruffled collar of his shirt-waist, which gave just a hint that it had once been white. The other child wore a blue cap, evidently his father's, judging from its size, a faded brown suit, a blue shirt-waist with a torn but ruffled collar, and brown stockings which peeped out boldly from the soles of the ragged shoes. When the boys had tired of looking out of the window, they both turned around and sat on the seat, and this time they reminded me of the Gold Dust advertisement which one so often sees. This front view proved more interesting than the back one had been, but it showed off their ragged clothes to about the same advantage; for there was not a button to be seen on either shirt-waist, pins being used instead, while there were large holes in the knees of all four stockings, and the four shoestrings hung down as though they had never known what it was to be tied. However, a glance at the faces of the children showed them to be so homely that they were attractive, the most conspicuous features being their shiny black eyes and the rows of white, even teeth. — Mabel H. Siller. MY CLOCK. She is a pretty blonde, if I may so call her; for, while you could not say that she has golden hair, she is all golden except her face, which is as white as snow, and her hands, which, alas! are as black as jet. But although her complexion is pale, she has a bright little countenance and a musical voice. She is a cheerful companion, too, for she is a great talker; it is true that some people might say that her voice is monotonous, but it is not so to me. Besides, she has much sympathy, for if I feel tired and sad, she looks at me in a pitying manner, and her voice seems softer as she tells me to cheer up, for all will be well. On the other hand, if I am in good spirits, she shares my feelings, and babbles away as though she could not talk enough in a minute to express her vivacity. She is. J 52 very punctual, too, and has a good influence over me, for she reminds me when it is time to go to recitations; and if, upon retiring, I tell her that I must rise early in order to study, in the morning she awakens me at just the proper time with a sharp little trill, which she continues until she is sure that 1 am wide awake. Then sometimes she plays the role of chaperon and if I come home late from some party, she holds up both her little hands in utter surprise, and, telling me the hour, bids me hasten to retire; then she sings me to sleep with a soft monotonous lullaby. — Mabel H. Siller. OLD KAPERS. It was Sunday morning, and from the little white meeting-house at the end of the village street came the sound of the old cracked bell, mournfully tolling, what seemed a death-knell to the small boy, who stood in the doorway of his home, his face shining with cleanliness, and his brown hair smooth as brush and w r ater could make it. He looked very miserable indeed, and seemed afraid to move for fear some speck of dust flying aimlessly about might fall upon his burnished countenance. Would his mother ever be ready? But at last she appeared, attired in her best black silk, with its jet trimmings, and wearing on her face the beatified expression, which was as inseparable from her Sunday costume as was the small black creation with the straggling growth of purple pansies, which she perched on the top of her well-proportioned head. Mrs. Jones was what her "poor, dear, departed husband" had called "a capable woman," though just why the late Mr. Jones had always sighed when he spoke of her was an unsolved riddle. She did look capable, as she marched along the street, dragging the unwilling Johnnie towards the sound of the tolling bell. She was a painfully neat woman, and it grieved her to notice that neighbor Brown's front yard needed raking, and that the Thompson's gate was off its hinges. As she drew nearer their destination, her face became sterner, for there, huddled almost in the shadow of the church walls, was a tumble-down little house, beaten by the storms of many years; and now in last night's rainstorm, the bricks from the totter- ing chimney had fallen, and were scattered over the steep roof and down below in the moss-grown path before the door. It was a picturesque old place, with the woodbine climbing in bewildering con- fusion over the dark walls and ragged roof. But to Mrs. Jones the sight was far from pleasing. She saw only a tumble-down old house huddled close to their beautiful little church, which, in its fresh coat of white paint, seemed, like a little girl dressed for Sunday school, fairly to glow with importance and say, "See how sweet and clean I am!" "Why can't the old miser let us buy the tumble-down old shanty 153 and move it away?" demanded Mrs. Jones, glaring fiercely a. Johnnie, who, feeling called upon to say something, looked through the broken pickets and screamed, " Kapers, Kapers, dressed in rags, Where do you hide your money-bags?" Of course Johnnie was reproved for this, but after all wasn't old Kapers a miser? He never spent a cent, and everyone said he had bags and bags of gold hidden away somewhere. While the minister was preaching Mrs. Jones was planning a campaign. Immediately after church she would call upon the old man, and she would succeed where others had failed. She would buy the house. She did not linger to gossip after church, but with determined step picked her way through the bricks in the path that led up to old Kaper's door. There was no answer to her knock, so after an apprehensive glance at the dingy windows, she lifted the latch and entered. It was a dismal room that she saw, dingy with dust and smoke. She seemed to have left the present behind, and was now alone with the past, not alone though, for in the far corner of the room was an old painting of a beautiful lady, and sitting before it, with head bowed like a humble worshiper before a shrine, was Old Kapers. He did not answer when Mrs. Jones spoke, so she crossed the room, and touched him on the shoulder, but he remained motion- less. He no longer needed the old house; the church people might have it now to take away or tear down, just as they wished. The eyes of the beautiful lady in the picture seemed to flash in scornful judgment of the woman who stood before her, dumbly confessing her mistake. A few minutes later as Mrs. Jones walked down the long street towards her home, the tall elms nodded mysteriously, and seemed to whisper softly to one another, "We knew it all the time." — Lilian Bayne. THE RACE OF THE WAVES. I. W hen the wind blows over the lake so keen, And whistles and calls to the rocky shore. It rouses a spirit of terrible mien, Shameless and treacherous, too, I ween, Like a demon wakened to sleep no more. II. With an angry roar and a passionate cry, From the deepest deep he comes with a spring, He lashes the waves till they dash on high, And the foam flies light to meet the sky, As light and as white as a gull on the wing. 154 III. Then the clouds grow dark, and the sunbeams hide, And the waves obey the terrible hand Of the demon dire, who stands at their side, Urging them on as they kiss and roar. In that madd'ning race to the beach of sand. IV. So they rise and fall as they dash along, Now sad and weary, with hopeless soul ; Now noisy and boisterous with jubilant song, But each one hurrying, hurrying on, Till kissing, and swishing, they reach the goal. — Lilian Bayne. THE CLOUDED MIRROR. The sun was shining, but I did not see it; the birds were singing, but their songs were not for me. The world seemed to be enveloped in a dull, smoky cloud, through whose blanket-like folds there pene- trated no gleam of sunlight. All was dark, smoky, dismal. The beggar on the street corner held out a miserable hand for alms; on his face were written despair, vice, crime. No, he was not worth the pittance that he begged. Let him die, I thought, it is better so; he is capable of no good deed; no, not even of a good thought. 1 closed my eyes to shut out the dismal view, arid leaned back in my chair. Perhaps I slept, for I seemed to stand on the mossy bank of a little brook, looking down into the clear water, while beside me a clump of white birches stretched their slender forms toward the blue sky, and every tender leaf was lovingly uplifted to meet the chance kisses of the sunbeams, which danced in and out of the leafy bower, playing hide and seek with the water-drops. From the crystal surface of the water, Nature smiled back at me; for every delicate tint of color in foliage, flowers, and sky mirrored there in its perfect loveliness. Suddenly a heavy stone rolled down the bank, gathering the black, sticky mud as it went. Splash! Into the clear deep pool it fell. In an instant all was changed. The water no longer glistened with crystalline splendor; Nature's mirror seemed shattered; nothing remained but a dull, muddy pool, sending back only imperfect reflections of the smiling scene above. All the subtle tints of coloring, all the delicate lines and curves were lost in a con- fused and grotesque caricature. Then, as I watched, the water grew gradually clearer, until at last it became once more Nature's truest mirror. Yes, it must have been a dream, for when I opened my eyes the woodland scene had vanished, and I looked out once more upon the street. But how changed it was! The sun was shining; the birds were 155 singing their songs to me; the beggar was still at his post, and near him a little child was playing, and, as the hardened eyes met those of the innocent child, there came over that beggar's face something that I had not seen there before, something noble. Had it been therd all the time? Why had I not been able to find it and to draw it from its hiding-place? — Lilian Bayne. THE SOLUTION OF A WEIGHTY PROBLEM. "Well, I guess I must be goin', Miss W T heeler; I jist drapped in to say how-dye-do," and Elder Judson slowly and deliberately rose. Miss Wheeler rose also; "You ain't goin' so quick, be you?" she asked, smil- ing. Miss Wheeler had ore of those genial, winning smile: that we read about so of. en and so seldom see. That sm'le ha I almost ca^ tured the elder more than orce in his younger days, but he had always oeen rather slow and deliberate, and he never acted except a iter long and prayerful consideration. As time wore on the elder grew more cautious, until now even the village gossips,- after wasting ten years in chattering of tongues and fruitless craning of necks, had a L lis L . given up in despair, and did not even glance out of their windows to see the elder go by on his way to call on Betty Wheeler. As for the elder, he was still meditating, for it was a difficult problem that he had to settle; the trouble lay here: the elder was a religious man, but Betty, alas, in spite of his efforts, in spite of the efforts of the whole com- munity, could not be induced to enter the church door. She had even declared that sermons were stupid, and that it was a bore to go to church. All this had horrified the good elder, who was seen as regu- larly in his pew as the minister was in the pulpit. It is true the elder often closed his eyes during the service, but no doubt he could think bet'er with them closed. And now as the elder looked up and met Betty's smile, he felt again the awfulness of her heathen state. If only she would go to church like other folks! Suddenly Betty started and gazed intently at a corner of the room; the smile fled, like an April sunbeam, and her face assumed an expres- sion of horror. The elder clutched his hat nervously. What was the matter? Did Betty see an evil spirit? Just then, tearing off her blue gingham apron, she waved it wildly about her head like a sword of victory, and started on a mad race around the room; now stopping to brandish her weapon, now dashing on faster than before. "This is no time for thought," said the elder to himself, as he started after her. No doubt Betty had gone mad, and thought herself pursued by evil spirits; still it looked as though she were the pursuer. Yet, she must be stopped at any cost; that was evident. But suddenly she stopped of her own accord. One triumphant swing of the blue apron; one quick downward swoop of her hand; then she turned around to the elder, whose red face glowed like a round, bewildered moon. "This 156 ain't no game of tag, I'll hvx' ye know, Elder Judson," she aaid scom fully, "but." she added In tones of triumph, "l caught him, the pesky little cretur," and she held up a small fly, feebly buzzing in her power- ful grasp. As the elder drove homeward, a thought came to him, and he whispered softly, "Cleanliness is next to godliness," and he chuckled so gleefully that the old horse looked around in sheer amazement, and blinked at him solemnly. — Lilian Bayne. MIS.^ ELIZA. Tick-tock, tick-tock. There was not a sound in the room save the business-like tones of the spry little clock on the mantel-shelf, mingled with the occasional click of Miss Eliza's knitting-needles. The dim light from the little lamp on the table shone down on Miss Eliza's head as she bent over her work. Her faded flaxen hair was curled in little even waves and neatly parted in the middle. Dressed in her best black silk gown, with the lace in the neck and sleeves, the stiff white apron tied around her waist, and the prim little dressed-up-for-com- pany air, Eliza looked exactly as she had every Saturday night for twenty years; except that now the thin hair was becoming more faded and uncertain in color, and her little anxious face showed more wrink- les every day; then the silk gown, that twenty years ago had stood out so proudly, and had rustled with such a self-contented air, had now grown somewhat rusty, and shrunk close to her little figure, as though by long companionship it had become a part of Miss Eliza's own shrinking nature. Every now and then she glanced around the room; once she went to the mantel-shelf to blow an imaginary speck of dust from a brass candle-stick; once she stooped quickly, and picked up a thread from the faded rag-carpet. How careless of her to have allowed it to fall! What if one of the neighbors had seen it! She hurried with the offending thread to throw it into the fireplace. There was- a modest little fire burning in the grate, a very modest fire that burned neatly and primly, as though afraid of throwing out a spark and there- by offending Miss Eliza. Before the fireplace, warming and toasting themselves, with a com- fortable and very-much-at-home sort of air, were two enormous slip pers. And no wonder they felt at home, for had they not stood there for twenty years, waiting? And they would stand there for twenty years more, if need be, and would never complain. Eliza looked with pride at the slippers. Yes, those red roses on the toes were certainly the most artistic pieces that she had ever worked. "He never was overneat about his boots," she murmured to herself, "and these slip- pers were just the thing. When he came to call Saturday nights, he cud jest slip off his boots on the back porch, and put these slippers on. and then there warn't no fear of his ever tracking in a lot of mud. I s'pose, though, he warn't no more careless than most men-folks." 157 Just then the spry little clock struck nine, and Miss Eliza carefully folded her knitting-work. "Twenty years ago since he went to Cali- fornia," she sighed, then she added hopefully, "But maybe next Satur- day he'll come and surprise me." — Lilian Bayne. THE MYSTERY NEXT DOOR. The tongues were unusually busy that day, and an air of suppressed excitement hung about the little groups of women who had met in Mrs. Bidden's sitting-room to sew for the poor and, incidentally, to discuss matters of more vital importance than poverty-stricken people in lack of necessary garments. Who wouldn't have been excited? For new neighbors were moving in next door, and Mrs. Bidden's windows afforded an excellent view of the interesting proceedings. "Land, but they've got a lot of furniture!" said Mrs. Bidden. "What do you s'pose they're goin' to do with all them chairs? Looks as though they were goin' to keep a boardin' house." "That's a kind of rickety old book- case, ain't it?" asked another member of the sewing circle. "Or, ain't it a bookcase?" she added, squinting her near-sighted eyes to see better. "Well, I do believe it's a foldin' bed," answered Mrs. Bidden. "And I guess they'll hev to fold up other things besides beds, if they think they're goin' to get all that furniture into that little house. Such a misfit lot of old sticks of furniture I never did see!" Suddenly the little short-sighted woman by the window started, took off one pair of glasses, and put on another pair that she used for long distance pros- pecting; then she gasped, "Land o' Goshen! I do believe I'm goin' blind! But if that don't look like a coffin, it beats all the optical illu- sions I ever heard tell on!" At this, every member of the circle, according to her own method of locomotion, rushed, scrambled, wab- bled to the window. "It is a coffin, there ain't no mistakin' them silver handles," said Mrs. Jones, who, in spite of weight and a weak heart, had arrived first at the window. "What do you s'pose is in it?" asked another horrified member. "I dunno," said Mrs. Bidden, and her voice sounded dry and hollow. "But I ain't goin' to stand it to live close to people who harbor coffins in their houses. Like enough they're spirit- ualists, and will have seances every night, and ghosts walking over my flower-beds! It's more than I can bear!" It was useless to try to comfort her, and the sewing circle broke up soon afterward. Several days went by, and the coffin mystery, in spite of the valiant efforts of the sewing circle, still-remained unsolved. Mrs. Bidden grew gloomier every day, and fancied that she heard ghostly rappings and that she felt spirit hands clutching her whenever she went through dark rooms. Finally, Mr. Bidden resolved to solve the mystery. Meet- ing the new neighbor in the postoffice, he assailed him with three ques- tions: Why he kept a coffin in his house; what was in the coffin; and whether they were Spiritualists. The new neighbor gasped for a 158 moment; then studying his boots sheepishly, he said, "Well, my wife's pretty fond of a good bargain, and she got that coffin knocked down to her real cheap one time, because one of the hand 1 1 little bent. There ain't likely to be any immediate occasion to use It, aa we're both in good health, but you can't always tell; it might come in real handy some day."' — Lilian Bayne. THE DAISY. THE FOUR O'CLOCK. AND THE MAIDEN. I. "The world is all wrong," the four o'clock said, As he woke with a start in his little brown bed, But the daisy smiled when she opened her eyes, And saw in his glory the old sun rise. •'Oh, this world is a beautiful world," she said, And she gently nodded her dainty head. II. The four o'clock trembled with anger and scorn, "You w T ill wish some day you never were born, When the rain beats fierce, and the sun shines hot, And you wither and dry, or else you rot; Or, clutched by a greedy child, you are torn, And left on the ground to die forlorn." III. Then a maiden came with step so light, And she saw the daisy so pure and white, She plucked it gently, and whispered low, "Now, Daisy, tell me, if it is so. He loves me, Daisy?" the first petal fell, "He loves me not. Is it truth you tell?" IV. And slowly the petals, one by one. Were plucked by the maiden, whose hair in the sun, Glistened and shone like fibres of gold. But at last the daisy her tale had told, And the maiden kissed the daisy's head. "Oh, this world is a beautiful world," she said. — Lilian Bayne. STUDENTS SHOULD NOT WORK FOR PHI BETA KAPPA. Every student would like the honor of Phi Beta Kappa, indeed, some desire it so much that they not only "dig" by day but toil by night against that day when their keys may come. Social functions are shunned; musical entertainments and lectures are considered 159 secondary. Nothing is of any moment to them except as it increases their store of knowledge and their A's. We have even known health and the rest of the Sabbath to be sacrificed to this absorbing ambition. All this, however, might be pardonable if the student were sure of his goal. But he is not sure. Even after all his labor and longing, it may yet be in vain. Perhaps he makes a C in some subject. Perhaps there are so many brilliant students in his class that his scholarship is not quite high enough to lift him into the list of the favored ones. Per- haps his health fails. What, then, avails all this expenditure of energy and physical comfort to the neglect of health, morals, and social devel- opment? The wise student, keeping in mind the need of a broad culture and realizing the possibility of disappointment, will not spend the days of his college course in working for Phi Beta Kappa. — Grace D. Mercer. THE COW IS NOT A NECESSITY IN A LANDSCAPE. Since the time of some of the greatest and earliest landscape paint- ers, the cow, so much used by them, has been considered almost a necessity in a picture. No landscape has been complete without one of these stupid animals chewing her cud in the foreground. To be sure, in a green scene, a bit of complimentary color brought about by a brilliant red cow is not unpleasing; but, when that same cow makes her appearance time after time, generation after generation, she becomes somewhat monotonous. And, when the peaceful and natural red or black creature of the past degenerates into the popular purple cow with that surprised look in her eyes at finding herself brought forward into such gorgeous prominence, it is time for the cow in our pictures to be discarded. Probably .the gentle cow was first introduced into landscapes to suggest lazy, rural tranquillity, but now she has become an animal daubed with patches of paint of as many colors as Joseph's coat, and her general purple tinge suggests merely that she is a cow from the noisy and confused city, for no one, even though he were ready to respect the purple in any form, could expect rich, yellow country cream from a royal purple cow. So, as long as the cow in land- scapes has lost her primal beauty, is greatly over-worked as a portrait model, and no longer brings to our minds the quiet peace of the coun- try, let us hope that, henceforth, she will not be considered a necessity, and that a good proportion of landscapes will appear, in the future, without the inevitable cow. — Katharine Mac Harg. SENIORS SHOULD ADOPT THE MORTAR-BOARD. Instead of their present Grand Army of the Republic capital pun- ishment, the seniors should adopt the mortar-board cap. The senior hat so overshadows and obscures the senior head that the existence of the latter cavity often, especially in the case of the men, becomes a 160 matter for speculation. Thus we are obliged to tell our senior friend thai his hat sets well on his shoulders, or that his coat-collar Bts snugly around his hat This impression of the non-existence of a bead is especially undesirable since the senior has felt it Incumbent upon him to get him not only an heart but also an head of wisdom and has been so manipulating jaw. ears, ami neck as to increase the dimensions of his brain-holder. He has no sooner accomplished his stupendous task than he pulls a large white hat down over his ears, and all is lost' The mortar-board cap. however, is small and unassuming. The head which wears it looms out in its proper proportions. Furthermore its flat top. besides giving a finished appearance to the individual has a look of assured expectancy of the pat of approbation which will dis- miss the senior when the end shall have come. Since the mortar-board not only does not hinder the senior's progress but furthers it and has a peculiar appropriateness, it should be adopted as the class hat - Grace E. Shuman. SWEARING IS JUSTIFIABLE IN WOMEN. In a convincing and "blue-mark-worthy" article, it has recently been shown that swearing is justifiable-in men. Now, there is a limit to the exercise of the masculine prerogative. Man may have a corner on hirsute facial adornment, and may have the right at election-time to distinguish himself unquestionably from the common rabble of women children, criminals and imbeciles by his ability to make a cross But no law of nature or of man's framing has restricted the right to swear. Furthermore, the arguments which held in the former case hold also in this. Thus it was urged that man must have a vent for his emotions. Now, it is the boast of men that they are not so emotional as women. The greater the need, then, the more justifiable the means of relief. Again, the argument was clinched by biblical ZTT J** ^ find " MaUheW 4:35 inStead of "— not at hus band, brother, sweetheart, inconstant skirt-binding, or unruly locks" self sTrT /T"! t0 ""^ DOt at alL " W ° man ' accustomed to self-sacrifice, gladly obeys and swears at only a few. The fact that shown'r 11116 !' 8 ^" 6 C ° nVincing in the c ase of man, and have been shown to apply here also, would be sufficient proof that swearing is justifiable in woman, but there is in addition the universal suffrage granted by law to such as swear.-Grace E. Shuman. DANDELIONS SHOULD BE EXTERMINATED. Some time after the poets have announced to us that "Sprig, sweet sprig, is comig For I feel id in the air, 161 Dow the snow is gedly thawig, Bud and slush are ebery where," the grass really does become green, and spring flowers do bloom. Among the earliest of these "stars that in earth's firmament do shine," "tender wishes blossoming at night," and "messengers of spring," are the common dandelions, which, like Jonah's gourd, seem to spring up in a single night. The praises of the dandelion have been sung by poets innumerable and it is no wonder for they, being the earliest flowers, delight the hearts of little children and of people who do not possess conservatories. But this joy "endureth but a night," and sor- row "cometh in the morning;" for in the warm summer days it is very unpleasant to see the dark, dusty green of the dandelion usurp the place of clover or blue-grass and exhaust the nourishment intended for them. Moreover, if we allow them to live and flourish, the gardener will become lazy, and his customary exercise will be lacking, for there will be no need to sow any seed — the wind does that — and the rapid spread of these un-beautiful plants renders all care useless. In addi- tion, the cheerful whirr of the lawnmower will be forever hushed. But if it is argued that, as an article of food, the dandelion should be protected and encouraged, please plant it in the kitchen-garden, where it belongs, with lettuce, radishes, asparagus, and beets. — Bertha White. THE CHARTER OF NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY SHOULD BE ABROGATED. "Man is by nature a social animal," so the learned philosophers of antiquity tell us, and our own wise men agree with them. If this is so, Northwestern produces an abnormal species, because, as we were told Tuesday, man in this college is a decidedly unsocial animal. The youth here are notoriously snobbish and exclusive, a state deplorable in a democratic country that aspires to the Christian ideal of the brotherhood of man. Then, too, the students lack the college spirit which is one of the most important features in university life. Thirdly, this noble co-educational institution, as was said last Thursday, is rapidly degenerating into a female seminary, and degeneration is best stopped by annihilation. Fourthly, it has a reputation throughout the country for ferocious hazing and rapidly consummated engagements, which the deluded Philistines have the audacity to consider out of place in an institution of learning. Lastly, though it is a richly endowed university, no one can be induced to accept the Presidency. The easiest way to solve the prob- lem is to send the students home and abrogate the charter. — Minnie Sutter. 162 THE CHARGE OF THE PENS I With apologies to Tennyson.) Twice a week, twice a week, Twice a week onward, All through the college year Wrote the whole section. "Forward, the paragraphs! Thought out with care!" he said. Into a valley drear Plunged the whole section. "Forward, the paragraphs!" Was there a student dazed? Not though he knew full well Some could not write fiction: Theirs not to make reply, Theirs not to reason why, Theirs but to write or try. Into the valley of thought Turned the whole section. Paper to right of them, Paper to left of them, Paper in front of them, Scribbled and crumpled, Deluged with inky flow, Bravely they wrote but slow: Into the hours of night, E'en to the morning's glow. Wrote half the section. Paper to right of them, Paper to left of them, Paper in front of them, Scribbled and crumpled: Muddled o'er "good" or "well," Which one to use how tell, Also o'er "will" or "shall," They that had fought so well, Came through the hours of night, Back to the morning light, All that was left of them, Left of the section. Shall e'er their memory fade? At the strange plots some laid 103 All the class wondered. Honor the book they made! Honor this English grade, English "G" section! — Esther Stowe. HER CURE. Insomnia had me in its wakeful grasp, and the night had become a terror. I had read, walked, smoked, — done everything that might divert my mind from its sleepless course, but all in vain. It was in the early morning when I finally gave up in despair, and, dressing, went out upon the east balcony. The moon was just sinking below the horizon, a great ball of phosphorescent fire, tingeing the landscape a tawny blue as the pale rays percolated through the morning mist. The trees stood in dusky profile against the distance-thickening atmosphere, while the moisture dropped in rhythmic measure from the leaves upon the grass, beneath. Below me a great rosebush raised its flowered head and leaned confidingly against the old house-wall. Little buds bursting into inno- cent bloom nodded to me, waving their white censors filled with heavenly incense. Like the neophytes of old, they stood there in their white chasubles, with pure faces raised to heaven, singing the praises of Him on high. A little twittering wren, with her nest beneath the roofing, awoke and called her mate with sleepy chirpings. Slowly Nature awoke. The landscape became a light gray; then lighter and lighter as the King arose. Once tired birds started into happy, joyous song. The clarion of the sunrise sounded his awakening note, and was answered from the outlying cottages. The lowing of a cow for her unweaned calf came floating down upon the wind from a distant farm. That harbinger of old Sol, the milkman, drove slowly by, asleep upon his hard, uncushioned seat. Suddenly a bright effulgence burst forth and the day had come. Down at the end of the long, tortuous streak of mist, which still hung above the winding river, the bright rays of the morning sun shot high into the air, illuming all the cerulean vault above me. With sleepy step, I turned to my now inviting room, and, soothed by my only mother, nature, fell asleep. — R. B. Dennis. "THE RECORDING BARD." No man's cup of experience is full till he has been the secretary and "recording bard" of a county fair. I once occupied this exalted position, and now consider myself quite ready for the presidential chair or a padded cell at Kankakee. I really had no evil intentions. for the office was thrust upon me by an admiring public. On the first day of the fair I was seated at my desk, expectantly awaiting the mad 104 throng with their multitudinous exhibits. I had fondly imagined my- self bidding the people a cheery "Good morning" in my most unctious tone. Then, after chatting a few moments, I had expected to register their exhibits in one of the many books about me with neatness and dispatch, as they read from a well prepared list. We must all dream our dreams. Only one man had a list, and, as his wife had written that, he could not read it. By the time I had deciphered this (I learned more from this paper about jams, jellies, and preserves than any ten men ought to know) there was a motley crowd in the little office. A little, weazened old man, with a big pumpkin hugged tight against his stomach, then stepped up and deposited the huge vegetable on the ink bottle. "Say, Mister, I want to enter this thing." It was duly entered, — after I had rescued the ink. He asked me thirteen questions. Then a woman, who had been indiscriminately crazy for years on the subject of fancy embroidery, advanced and proceeded to arrange upon my desk seventy-three articles of her own wonderful handiwork. It was truly an imposing display. I lost four pounds during this ses sion, and learned that her daughter had endocarditis. She pronounced this "Indockerdeetis." I afterward gathered from the doctor that this was his fancy name for a stitch in the side. The lace fiend asked me thirty-three questions. I finally disposed of the crowd, and had settled back in my chair, when the village drunkard came in. He had a much bedraggled rooster under one arm, and, as he leaned confidingly but unsteadily over the desk, the fowl winked knowingly at me. "Good morning, Parks, want to enter that bird?" He hiccoughed an affirmative. Hiccoughs are always affirmative. "What kind is it?" "Rooster!" I had noticed that myself, but I explained to him that I wanted to know its "technical" name; whether it was a Shanghai or a Wyandotte. Leaning dangerously close to me, he said with an effort, "Frizzier." I looked up to see if the roof leaked. Then I wiped my face, and put up an old umbrella that chanced to be lying near. Peering cautiously around the edge of this I asked him to repeat. I forgot to remove my inquiring eye, and two drops hit me there. The old rooster actually chuckled as my eye disappeared. Then I yelled at Parks from behind my barricade, and again got the same reply with the same hose accom- paniment. So I wrote it "Frizzier," though why that bird should be called "Frizzier" I could not see, unless it was because he had lost his tail, and all his feathers pointed the wrong way. He looked as if he had backed up against a strong wind, let all his tail feathers be blown about his neck, and had then forgotten to turn around. My downfall came when a farmer walked in and asked if he could enter Toulouse geese. Now, I knew that we could not have loose geese LtS5 running around, even if there were but two, so, with all the dignity that I could muster, I told him that, as we could not have them chasing about the fair grounds, he would have to put them in a box. All in all, it was a delightful day. At five o'clock I could not have distinguished a Honiton hen from a Buff Cochin sofa-pillow, and that night I dreamed that a drove of Shorthorn pigs and Berkshire cattle had broken into the front yard. — R. B. Dennis. "PEG." "Peg" is a "dead-beat." He is a liar. He is a drunkard. He is a gambler. He is all this, and more. His only claim to distinction lies in the fact that he draws the highest pension paid to any private of the Civil War. Again, "Peg" is a wreck. No wrecked and dismantled boat ever presented a more dismal appearance than does "Peg." One leg is missing; he other is bent and twisted. "Peg" says that he had the fever, and the leg got so hot it "warped." One arm is entirely gone; the other is shaky from carrying whiskey to a "sole-leather" throat. One* eye is missing; the other faintly beams through the mists of dissipation like a dim, red light. A Confederate shell did all this while "Peg," a stalwart, six-foot youth, was riding with orders from his general's side. In the fall of '93 "Peg" received ten thousand dollars from the government. Then began his meteoric dash into the society of our summer-resort. The first time that I saw "Peg" he was sitting in a gayly-colored trap beside a little, tired-looking woman, driving a newly acquired trotter. "Peg's" new silk hat, Prince Albert coat, and blazing shirt stud were dimmed only by the bright red jacket and "grape-arbor" hat of his meek and timid wife. Thus attired, and insecurely ensconced on the topmost limb of a cheaply acquired genealogical tree, "Peg" attempted to drive his way into the ranks of the hoi aristoi. But alas for worldly ambitions! In three months every cent was gone, and he was left to the cold shade of his family tree. To-day he is "Drunken Peg" again, but his eye still gleams in its spirited way as he stumps unsteadily up the street. — R. B. Dennis. AN UNCROWNED MARTYR. The mother-in-law has received more than her share of popular ridicule and derision. Let us look at her in the light of an uncrowned martyr. Does not the sacrifice that she makes call for heroism of the kind that brings forth martyrs? She gives up the object of her affec- tions, the girl who has received the very essence of the best years of her life, the daughter around whom she has drawn the net of love and tenderness, her all, — to the uncertain care of another. As she stands at the altar, outside the light of the new love, within the deepening shadow of her loss, what agony must be hers! The little daughter 166 whom Bhe used to fondle and caress in the evening twilight, the 'i! ; : i she used to protect from the dangers and temptations of early youth, the young woman of whom she was so proud, and whose confidences she was happy to receive, — is gone.- In the shadow the mother stands. bravely trying to conceal her tears. She sees her daughter starting on the new life, that life so full of joy and cares and ruined homes, start- ing bravely and lovingly, but without a thought of the long years of maternal heartache and sacrifice behind. Back to the empty nest called home the mother goes with her breaking heart. As she steps into the old room so full of the thoughts of long ago, now deprived of its jewel, she falls to her knees and prays, clasping to her mother heart the memory of a little child. A drawer is opened and she looks down the vista of twenty years. A long white dress is picked up and pressed to trembling lips, a toy is laid reverently to one side, a childish letter is read through a veil of tears; she opens her arms as the image of her daughter grows clear in the hazy light, and, with all a mother's infinite love, strains to her breast — nothing. Of such sacrifices of love and strength and comfort is our life composed. Of such stuff are martyrs made. — R. B. Dennis. HIS FIRST APPEARANCE. Little Bobbie Black was the Adonis of our alley. Bobbie had his hair brushed three times a day, and wore fine linen. We all envied him his good clothes, yet would not have worn them for anything less than a king's ransom. How neat he used to look on "speaking-day"' at the big red school-house! Bobbie felt his superiority, and every boy in the block disliked him with an intense cordiality. But there came a day in Bobbie's twelfth year that left us con- querors. We all knew how to milk, and each of us drove a family cow home at night, and, as we put it in our alley vernacular, "pailed" her. Only Bobbie w^as exempt. It was in the latter part of July w r hen he announced that his "papa" (a word we never used) had told him that- he must begin to milk that evening. Of course we promised ourselves a treat, and every boy on the street milked early that night that he might be on hand. At seven o'clock six of us were seated on the alley fence waiting for the little dandy to appear. At last he came. A bright new pail gleamed at his side as he stepped jauntily down the walk to the alley. Without so much as giving us a look he sat down beside the cow. Just then Tommy Green yelled in choking accents, "He's on the wrong side," and straightway fell off the fence. With an injured look Bobbie made a wide detour, and again sat down. Now Black's cow was a kicker. We had milked her at odd times, and we knew what to expect. A gentle nudge passed along the fence. With trembling hands Bobbie began. To our great surprise "Old Reddy" did not kick, and as the Ib7 pail filled our hopes fell. We had given up in despair when "Reddy" turned her head and looked at him. We knew the signal. Six pairs of hands involuntarily gripped the fence. Six pairs of eyes riveted themselves on that right hind-leg. . Whack! Bobbie lay with his feet in the air vainly gasping for breath. Now "Reddy" had missed the pail, and she knew it. Again she kicked. Four quarts of milk struck Bobbie full in the face. The pail caught under his chin, and, as he rose to his feet with the wrecked pail on his head, he looked like a knight of old, — except that he was somewhat too pale to play the part. With yells of joy we tumbled from the fence, and started home. Our revenge was complete, for "Little Lord Fauntleroy" was thereafter at our mercy. — R. B. Dennis. J. T. John T. Everts. With the name there comes the picture of a man five feet in height, three feet in diameter, and two feet on the ground. John was so fat that he had to turn sideways to reach a door-knob, and his voice rasped and spluttered in his throat like the bubbling of half- melted lard. A portentous double chin hung down over a number eighteen collar, and gave a porcine dignity to his face. John was the constable, and he had cultivated this gravity till you could see it hang- ing about him in circumambient folds. It graced him much as the mantle of Elijah would grace Billy Mason. For twenty-seven years he had been the constable of C , and all had fallen and worshiped before the shrine of his official dignity. At last he met his fate. Mrs. S., strong of arm, red of hair, and virulent of tongue, had unlawfully unpounded a neighbor's cow. John T., armed with a writ of replevin, and swelling with pomp and circumstance, advanced upon the enemy, expecting to read the writ in a dispassionate tone and then, still more calmiy, to lead away in triumph the much disputed bovine. But he reckoned without the cow, and without the fiery-headed Jezebel. In his most ceremonial manner John advanced to the barn, and read the writ to the cow and a small boy who chanced to be playing there. Then, the formal business of the meeting being over, he grasped the short rope that hung from the animal's horns, and started upon his triumphant return. As he stepped outside he was met by Mrs. S., clad in righteous indignation and a rich Irish brogue. In shrill tones she cried, "May the vingeance of the Lord fall upon ye fer stalin' a poor widder's cow." Thinking to pacify her, John raised two pudgy fingers, and said in his most judicial voice, "So be it, madam, so be it." But the oil upon the waters proved to be inflammable. Grasping a pitchfork she lunged at him viciously. John, in his haste to retreat, sat down on the placid countenance of the cow, who stood quietly behind him, chewing her cud. There was a wild flirt of a cow's tail, a wilder wave of a pitchfork, and all was over but the running. Wounded, anatomically and judicially, the worthy official started for 168 the fence with what leporine swiftness he could command. In vain! As he reached the low fence there was a sudden rush of feet, and then he rose in the air, and landed on his stomach among the pig-weeds. Slowly he picked himself up, and wheezed away up the dusty road, while the cow calmly waved her tail in token of an Irish victory. — R. B. Dennis. A SKETCH. Vocation, "broncho-buster." Salary, fifty dollars a month. Pros- pects, none. Such is the present status of Jim Piervence, college-bred and whiskey-ruined, the horse-breaker of the Three Time Winner ranch. He is a conspicuous figure as he leans indolently against the adobe hut, which three lonely men call home. Six feet in height, still slender and supple, despite his forty years, with one arm strangely bent at the elbow, his legs warped and bowed by fifteen years of savage work in the saddle, he is a necessity of the western range. It took me several weeks to break past the barrier of his reserve, but once in his confi- dence I w r as richly repaid. "Want to know how I got out here in this blanked hole? Whiskey! That's all. Just that one thing. And I ain't touched it in five years now. but it's too late to go back, so here I stick like a burr on a steer's tail. How r 'd I get so everlastingly twisted? Had that arm broke four times, and there wasn't a doctor in fifty miles. Had that leg broke three times. Ponies fell on me, or else threw me. Oh, I like it all right. I like to conquer the brutes; makes me think I've got something in me yet. But I never trust 'em, though. Why, I wouldn't trust one of them ornery, slab-sided bronchos as far as I could throw him by the tail. All they like about a man is the feel of him, and if one of 'em gets a good feel at you with his hind foot you might just as well be struck by a pile-driver. I've had my siding caved in like the slats on a chicken-coop. They just fairly leave a hole in you. Want to ride one of 'em? See that glass-eyed, grasshopper fellow there with one ear gone? He's a nice, gentle one; he wouldn't wiggle that other ear if Gabriel blew his horn in it. Ride him. We'll all go to the funeral." Gently but firmly I refused, and with a short laugh Jim started for the corral, saying, "Come down to-morrow and I'll show you his gait. He has a movement that will make you think that you're sitting straddle of a sawbuck on a windmill, with a buzz-saw attachment too derned close for comfort. So long!" — R. B. Dennis. "OLD BLOOMY." "Old Bloomy" is a college graduate. Years ago he was graduated with honor from an Eastern university and sent out to carve his name high above all others. This description will suffice to show how and where he carved it. 169 A tall, lank frame, sharp nose, and penetrating eyes proclaim him a Yankee. His sodden clothes hang on his gaunt frame like a wet sheet put out to dry by an angry and inexperienced youth. Baggy trousers bulge in front, while a two-inch space above his shoes reveals an utter lack of hose, and a crying need of soap and water. A twisted hitching strap serves as a pair of suspenders, and over it a grimy shirt hangs disconsolately. A greasy felt hat completes at one end an outfit that a worn pair of brogans so inauspiciously starts at the other. His voice is still more startling than his attire. It rattles up from his whiskey-burned throat like the dying gasps of a consumptive bazoo. A lean and hungry bottle protrudes from his hip pocket. He has carved his name, but the waters of every ditch erase it. — R. B. Dennis. "BLISTER." The ordinary man of the city likes a high-stepping, long-gaited, slender-barreled horse. His country cousin cares nothing for speed or breeding. His horse must be able to go to the "end of the road," and back again. He must be able to do this day in and day out. As "Bill" Williams, our village sage and, incidentally, livery-man, used to say, "Them durned trotters can go so far in one day that they can't get back in two. I'd rather have a wall-eyed switcher that could do her ten miles an hour than a whole carload of blue-bloods." "Blister" is the name of a bay mare in Williams's barn. But -few men care to go near her. Those who have heard of her, approach with an unspoken prayer on their lips, and retire with loud remarks of a more pyrotechnic nature. "Blister" is not good to touch; neither is she good to look upon. A massive bony head is set off with two large, crown-set, beetle-like eyes, a dangerous gleam in their milky depths. "Blister" never turns her head. She merely revolves one of these opal- ine eyes, and tightens the muscles in the near leg. Place this head with its pointed ears, always laid back, upon a thin, scrawny neck; place this upon a long body, decorated with a violently switching tail; place all this upon four slender legs with mule-like hoofs: do all this in your imagination, and you have a mental picture of a horse that always reaches her destination, no matter what the distance, the weather, or the roads. She never falters. Hills are nothing: as long as she can count the posts she sails down the steepest declivities ;' and, as long as her driver does not sleep, she trots up them. Williams is often heard to say to a prospective customer, "What, you don't like the looks of her? Well, I don't wonder! Looks like a barn door that's hangin' by one hinge, don't she? If you want to git any place, take her. — Look out! Don't git so durned clost! You git in the buggy and I'll hitch 'er up." — R. B. Dennis. 170 THREE SCENES. A little crowd stands on the dusty station platform, shaking hands with a sturdy, red-cheeked country hoy. A whistle sounds far down the road, and a mother's heart beats quickly to the roar of an oncoming train. A mother's arms are thrown about a son's neck ; a mother's tears are shed. Again the old platform stands vacant and deserted through the long afternoon. The country has offered up another living sacrifice to the great city. * * ■■:■■ A little crowd stands in the dusty court-room of the Harrison Street police station, while a burly policeman unlocks the manacles that bind the wrists of an unshaven, blear-eyed criminal. No heart beats in agony as the judge pronounces sentence, no tears are shed, no lamentations heard. With monotonous precision all is finished. The prisoner is led away to his long punishment. The offering of the country home is on the altar. * * * No little crowd stands in the potter's field at Dunning as the long pine box is roughly pulled from the gaily-painted wagon. No tears are shed, no sounds are heard, save the muttered curse of the driver as the box falls heavily to the ground. With a dull thud the pine coffin, marked with these words, "Floater. Found in Lake Michigan. Sup- posed to be convict number 1121, Joliet," drops to its final resting-place in the long trench. The sacrifice is complete. — R. B. Dennis. A VICTIM OF CIRCUMSTANCES. The June sun was reflected back from the earth in quivering waves of heat that warped and bent familiar objects into trembling grotesque- ness. From the trees in the pasture came the call of a thrush and the regular, droning coo of a dove. A blue-jay seesawed his noisy, uncer- tain plight across the green rows of corn to his nest in the orchard, and from greater heights in the blue above, the cawing of a crow came down, almost modulated into music by its filtering through the maze of sunlight and breezes. But all was still and motionless to the boy who sat on the beam of his plow r , with his sunburnt chin resting on one brown hand, and his eyes looking away over the osage hedge to the gray distant forest. Shutting out the familiar sights and sounds, fancy was bringing before him a vision of distant, venerable halls that were revered by throngs of men, who in them during four happy years had learned the beauty of a broader life, had come to know the real joy of living. For a moment the vision lingered, and he saw himself as one of that happy company before whom life was opening with new hope and brightness, for whom ideal manhood was 171 being realized. Then the vision faded, and he saw again the fields with their unceasing demand for work and their grudging promise of meagre returns. The traces clinked chain-like as the horses started forward, and across the fields toward him came the swift, black shadow of a cloud that, like a curtain, shut out the light of the sun. — J. E. Smiley. WHERE ART AND CULTURE FAIL. Slowly back and forth across the pillow of a plain bed in a poorly furnished room was moving a gray, boyish face. Around him, half- revealed by the light of the dim lamp, stood three people — a father, silent, with set face, in the deep lines of which the shadows lay dark; a mother, whose maternal love and sorrow outweighed the weariness of the night's vigilant care; and a boy, perhaps a year younger than the one whose eyes were beginning to fix themselves on scenes which appear only to those from whom earth has faded forever. Not a word was spoken. From somewhere near came the sound of a clock strik- ing four. The gray light and the chill of early morning stole slowly into the room. Outside, the wakening day noiselessly brushed away the darkness, and every sleeping bird and resting flower woke to take its place in nature's morning chorus, but the room was silent still. The glow of the lamp faded slowly out as the east reddened, dying at last into a blotch of flame that quivered like a broad reed of tarnished brass. Finally, as the leaves on the trees rustled with the first stirring of the morning breeze, there came a flutter as of invisible wings in the window-curtains, and the face on the pillow stopped moving. The father looked away across the fields to the little churchyard. From a solitary headstone came a gleam of light, keen and arrow-like, but the church itself glowed with the gilding of the morning sun like the walls of the eternal city that came in apocalyptic vision before the lonely dreamer in Patmos. The father turned back toward the awful quiet of the bed. The mother had fallen on her knees, and, as if to drag back her boy from his lonely journey, was holding a chilling hand with maternal desperation, but her arm was about the other lad, who, in boyish weariness and in ignorance of the meaning of it all, had fallen asleep. — J. E. Smiley. THE AUTUMN PARAGRAPH. Autumn brings ripened fruit, falling nuts, gorgeously-colored leaves, golden grain, and English G paragraphs. The three products just mentioned are usually found in normal quantities, which are adjusted to meet the law of supply and demand, but the present year has witnessed a harvest of the last mentioned commodity such as the most sanguine dared not hope for earlier in the season. Were it not for one fortunate characteristic of the English G autumn paragraph, we 172 would find ourselves embarrassed by an inability properly to care for what the futile brain of the student has so prodigally bestowed upon us. The fortunate circumstance is the limited number of topics discussed in such a paragraph. Any one having heard fifteen or twenty such productions knows as soon as the subject is announced that the follow- ing topics will be considered: First, leaves; second, clouds; third, sun- Bet; fourth, atmospheric movements, varying in kind from the rose- scented zephyr to the hurricane black in the face with passion. Each of these topics has a regular method of treatment. The leaves usually start out with a rustling; somewhere in the paragraph they turn any color but green as a result of causes varying from fairy kisses to the chemical action of atmosphere of low degree of molecular activity; later they cling fondly to the mother limb, which is likely to toss about and moan at this stage, and then they either let go reluctantly and flutter down, or fly giddily away, forgetting parental protection. All, however, eventually hit the ground. An interesting controversy ap- pears at this point, some authors preferring to have the leaves skurry under the influence of a gentle breeze, others having them hurry with a gale as the motor force. The advocates of the skurrying method had a small majority at last accounts. The clouds are dealt with under two general heads, big, black clouds and gentle, little, fleecy clouds. The purpose of the former seems very well defined, as but few cases have been reported in which they did not shoot lightnings, lash the lake, knock the little leaves down, and raise a general disturbance. The fleecy clouds, however, are apt to turn out to be anything from a princess in disguise to a blanket for a weary laborer, who is soothed to rest by beautiful moralizings about autumn. The usual purpose of the sunset is to produce a calcium light effect well along toward the close of the production. The peace of mind and general happiness accompanying the appearance of the sunset may be explained by the fact that the nearness of the para- graph's closing sentence is thus foretold. The wind has three specific purposes: to whisper to the trees, to be scene-shifter for the clouds, and to move the leaves as previously mentioned. By observing these characteristics and by waiting any one can obtain a real autumn para- graph at a very low price, if the present rate of production is main- tained. — J. E. Smiley. THE MISFORTUNE OF AN INVENTOR. One of my brother Will's daily duties was to feed several calves. The work lacked poetry. There was nothing in it which gave an aspiring youth an opportunity to rise. This Will felt keenly as he daily carried to the calves their basket of chopped corn. Perhaps Will read somewhere of a young man who, by using his head, had lightened the labor of his hands. At any rate, a brilliant idea occurred to him. Why not arrange a perpetual, automatic, self-adjusting calf- 173 feeder by hooking the short bail of the basket over the head of the developing bovine? A weekly replenishing of the food-supply would be all that was necessary. Time for thought, reading, and fishing expeditions to the creek would be gained. The plan was at least worth a trial, and twenty minutes later a calf with a face as benevolent as that of the president of the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals found on lifting its head that the basket from which it was feeding was lifted, too. The bail had been firmly hooked over its head back of the stubby horns. The look of mild surprise that filled the great brown eyes was wasted on the inside of the basket, and speedily gave place to horror. Up into the air rose a whirling, bawling mass, as unlike the placid creature of a moment before as an avalanche is unlike a snowflake. Will, who stood at one side intently noting the success of his plan, was unexpectedly attacked on the right wing by a combination of basket, corn, and calf's head, and suddenly retired from the field in great disorder. One of the calves rushed up to extend its sympathy to the vociferous victim of Will's labor-saving device, and seemed considerably surprised to see its own heels describing a series of circles against the sky. All the time the chief performer was keep- ing up a bawling that would have made the shout of Gideon's army sound like the chirping of a half-awakened bird. Suddenly a new idea seized the sufferer. From the neighboring field came the lowing of the cattle, which had heard his frantic appeals for help, and toward them he ran. Blinded by the basket, he could not see the picket fence ahead. One crash, and it was all over. The crushed basket fell off, and through a wide breach in the fence the calf raced away to join the other cattle, while Will stood mournfully by, contemplating the broken basket and wondering what argument could clear the inventor of the automatic calf-feeding machine when the trial occurred before the parental court. — J. E. Smiley. THE PRELIMINARIES OP A VISIT WITH AUNT ANN. Aunt Ann was broad and beaming of face, as bountifully blessed with avoirdupois as she was generous with her cookies and preserves. The parental promise of a visit to the little brown house where Aunt Ann lived was always sufficient to keep a small boy awake most of the night preceding that glorious event. Anticipation was at its height when the patient old gray horse started on his fifteen-mile journey over the wavering country road that led into the mystical land where Aunt Ann lived. The summer shadows waved back and forth across the yellow dust, and the heated sand rose in puffs from under old Billy's feet before Pigeon Creek was reached. That was the signal to Grand- father than the day was so warm that we must go slowly. Time dragged as half-familiar points were passed. Patience was partially revived when we reached the place where the road wound up to the 174 top of the hill that shut in the givat river, whose silent majesty- quieted even boyish hearts. But all the time there was before us a picture of a great cottonwood tree standing protector over the little house in the patch of green lawn. At last the top of the tree appeared over the windings of Bird Slough, then the roof of the house came into view, and finally at the kitchen window we saw a luminous face, whose warm glow was not in the least dimmed by the patch of flour on one cheek. Aunt Ann did not pause for dainty preparation to receive her visitors, and yet from the silken screen of courtly lady's veil never appeared a fairer face than the one that came out red and glowing from the burnishing of the g'ngham apron, and never did the recog- nition of a queen afford the satisfaction that we derived from Aunt Ann's "Well, now, bless my boys! And how are my little men?" The preliminaries of the visit were completed. — J. E. Smiley. THE EMOTIONS AROUSED BY THE BELL OF THE UNIVERSITY CLOCK. The emotions vary with the time and the person concerned. When the clock strikes eight in the morning, the faces of the students in the recitation room which the professor has not yet entered, tell a very different story from that expressed by the countenance of the professor himself, who is attempting to maintain an appearance of self-possession and profundity of thought not exactly in keeping with the speed w r ith which he mounts the st,airs. The students hope that the professor will be tardy ten minutes; the professor that he can look as if the tardiness had been caused by an unexpected interview with the president. Wait near the library at chapel time. The group of young women who are "rushing" a possible future sorority *ister, express an admiration for the dear old bell, whose twelve strokes tell them that for the twenty minutes of chapel time the candidate will be safe from the horrid girls of the opposing forces, but the young man who has run all the way from Maple Avenue to secure another chapel credit, reaching the iron fence just in time to hear the same twelve strokes, bestows upon the bell and everything else in sight epithets that make you think that somehow he really ought to be allowed to get into chapel even if he is late. But if you would experience the whole range of emotion allowed to humanity, go to sleep some night with the firm determination to rise when the clock strikes six next morning in order to prepare the lesson due at eight o'clock. It seems very dark when you wake, and you wonder what time it is. All at once a deep note comes in from somewhere. You realize that the sentinel in University Hall is calling the hour. The stroke seems so solitary that you think, "One o'clock. Five more hours to sleep;" just then another stroke comes. You try to imagine that there was a suggestive falling infection about it, and just then the third stroke 175 sounds. That is too close for comfort, and you raise yourself on one elbow as if to stop the thing before it can go farther. With the fourth stroke it all dawns on you. It is midnight, and the clock is just one-third through its announcement. What a comfort! Let the old thing ring till it is tired. With all your certainty, however, you count two more strokes, and then wait for another in a wretched silence. Your head goes back on the pillow. There is no use to hope. It is just six o'clock, no more and no less. You feel mistreated, wronged, oppressed. You recall the time when a friend deliberately slighted you, and you wonder how he will feel when in a little while you return home, a wreck from overwork, soon to be laid away in the graveyard where so many good friends have preceded you. Will he weep? No matter, though. Life is full of delusion, anyhow. It doesn't pay. Why couldn't that clock have stopped at five, anyhow? In a little while it strikes seven, and then there is no time for further emotion. — J. E. Smiley. ONE PHASE OF OUR CIVILIZATION. It is a sad comment on our civilization that the appearance of a drunken man is almost sure to be met with laughter on the part of all spectators, and the meaningless babble of a fool crazed by drink is considered extremely funny. It seem to be entirely forgotten that the drunken man is the victim of a disease or appetite so strong as to lead him deliberately to abdicate his reason, and that he is the product of a system which ought to put to shame every honest man. Not only to the evidently thoughtless does drunkenness appeal as a jest, but men who declaim loudly against the general evil of intem- perance, when brought face to face with the specific product of the evil, ate more inclined to give way to laughter than to pity the unfor- tunate and seek to aid him. Where is the man who does not tell a story of the amusing antics of a drunkard, and where is the woman who will not laugh at the story? When a near friend becomes the object of laughter, men rise up tearfully to clamor for the prayers and votes of other men to rescue him. But until the danger strikes near home it is different. Let us not boast of refinement nor lay claim to civilization until we quit considering our fools funny. — J. E. Smiley. WOMEN SHOULD HAVE POCKETS. In this day and age, when such questions as equal suffrage and "uniform wages for both sexes" are being agitated, when "equality" is the watchword, and when woman is aping her brother, "mine eye hath not yet beheld, nor mine ear e'er heard" anything on the subject of pockets for the gentler sex. If, as was here maintained on Thurs- day, women ought not to be wage earners, but should be indebted to fathers and to brothers for every spool of thread and for every 176 paper of pins, then, surely, pockets would be a "superfluity of naughti- ness," and the "same old" purse would be sufficiently large for their wealth. Yet women are wage earners; and, in order that they may also become "wage savers" "as were their fathers before them," they should have a number, say sixteen, capacious receptacles in which to stow away bankbills, bonds, mortgages, and stocks, as well as smaller change. What else can a woman do with her money than to spend it for beautifying herself and her home? But even if she does save for the proverbial "rainy day," her money goes for an umbrella, when she is no better off than before. "All will surely agree in vot- ing pockets for women so that they may both save their money and be "like unto" man. — Marguerite J. Mayr. THE WEATHER SHOULD NOT BE TABOOED AS A SUBJECT OF CONVERSATION. When a man's conversation is supposed to have reached the climax of insipidity and the acme of the common-place, it is an accepted fact that the topic should be the weather. Anyone who dares to mention this time-honored subject is pitied by the kind-hearted as a sort of conversational imbecile, is shunned by the man who likes to talk only on elevating matters, and is fined five cents at the Coffee Club. Yet this attack upon the weather as a topic of conversation is not well founded. Now it must be admitted that any subject of general interest is a good one to talk about, and the weather, affecting the manners, the customs, the lives, the attainments, the progress, the temper of every human being, must certainly be a matter of the most universal interest. Again, a topic of conversation should be one which allows of a variety of opinion. Surely, the weather which is good for the corn and bad for the potatoes, bright for a picnic but dry for a garden, cold for an old man and warm for a young one, all at the same time and in the same place, gives ample opportunity for a diversity of opin- ion, and supplies a subject fertile in its possibilities for discussion and argument. Besides being of a nature to admit discussion, a subject to talk about should not be so new that no one knows any- thing about it or so old that everybody knows all about it. The subject of the weather is new, new as the morning sun and the last quivering rain-drop, and yet is one which every man knows some- thing about. Who is not fond of giving his opinion on the im- portant question of whether it is most likely to rain and shine all day, or whether a storm may blow up before morning? On the other hand, the weather is as old as the rain and the sun, the ocean and the hills, yet no one really knows anything about it. Who can tell what made the west wind with July in its train blow last week, and the east wind howl out from the lake this week trailing the skirts of winter behind it? The weather is a universal subject and a subject 177 which allows difference of opinion; it is an old topic and a new one; some people know all about it, and most know nothing about it; surely, it should not be tabooed in conversation.— Annie L. Dyar. EVERY MAN SHOULD HAVE A GARDEN. Now, when the grass is soon to fill in the ground-work of its green carpet with a design done in dandelions, when the earth, fra- grant with potential life, is ready to let him who wields a spade envy the lusty angle-worm that burrows in its rich, brown bosom, the soul of any man, not city born and bred, should thrill with the desire to '.'make garden." Let him who scorns the hoe and the watering pot reconsider his determination to allow the green-house and the grocery- store the privilege of supplying the family with pansies and green- corn and think of the advantages of having a garden of one's own to enjoy and to weed. One of the most apparent of these advantages is the garden's aesthetic value. It is a joy to see things grow, and rows of brisk little corn-tops and saucy white pea-blossoms lend a charm to a back-yard, which ash-piles and tin cans cannot give in any artistic arrangement whatsoever. With a charming view from the back-windows it becomes easier to be generous; and, with the impulse of generosity, comes the means for indulging the good emo- tion; for the garden always supplies summer-squashes and beets in abundance, which satisfactorily fill a basket for a neighbor, even if the green-peas and strawberries do not meet the great expectations aroused by the perusal of the florist's catalogue. While reducing his grocery bill and cultivating a spirit of unsel- fishness, a man may also -spare himself the expense of a summer outing. Hoeing is as good for the back as rowing; pulling pig-weed is unsurpassed by golf in the play it gives to the arm muscles; and the July sun will bestow the finishing touch of tan with equal readiness in back-yard or mountain-valley. A garden cultivates the aesthetic nature, feeds the family and encourages a spirit of generosity, lessens the grocery-bill and does away with the necessity of a summer vaca- tion; surely, every man should plant seed and pull weeds the coming summer. — Annie L. Dyar. A TRULY MODEST PERSON IS AN IMPOSSIBILITY. In this age of independence and determined ambition a so-called modest person is indeed rare, while a truly modest person is an im- possibility. If by modesty we mean a characteristic of one who puts his own views, talents, and deeds into the background and who places the highest estimate upon the wishes and opinions of others, we shall find that such a characteristic is never found in human life. More- over, it will be seen that in many cases supposed modesty is merely a mild form of unconscious egotism. 178 For example, a person enters a room crowded with people, and, taking no share in the conversation, he sits quietly in a corner. 01 course, this man will pass for a modest and timid person, and yet in all likelihood he has been complimenting himself that he was the only sensible one in the room; and as is clear, he has shown his egotism by preferring to be alone rather than to share a friendly chat with his neighbors. Again, a noted singer being requested to favor the company with a song, under pretense of modesty, humbly declines. Here, as in other cases, self has again pushed to the foreground, and has domineered over the opinions of those present. Again, for the sake of illustration, a poet, who, after receiving genuine applause from his friends, whom he has favored by allowing them to read his poems, still hesitates to bring his efforts before the world. Here again, his conduct, though considered a case of extreme modesty, shows rather that he values his own judgment far above that of his kind and anxious friends. Therefore, since in all cases of apparent modesty there is a conflict between the appreciation of one's own talents and at the same time, the opinion of others, the truly modest person is an impossibility. — Lulu Melzer. WOMEN ARE NOT LESS COURTEOUS THAN MEN. At present, it is unusual rather than usual, for men to offer their seats on the street-car to ladies. "For," they say, "we have to work hard all day long, w r hile they shop and visit." Now, this is not strictly true; for, often, the woman who is standing is the one who has been working, and the man who is sitting is the one who has been shopping and visiting. Besides, a woman needs the seat more; for did not our great poet and dramatist say that the name of fraility is woman? Again, men argue that they do not get thanked for giving up their seats to women. Now, I have myself particularly noticed that, when this occurred, it was because the men did not give the women a chance to thank them, but immediately turned their backs upon them. It certainly must be admitted that no one can smile her sweetest at the unresponsive back of a man's coat. Nevertheless, we women would gladly stand in the cars if the men would give us half a chance to get a seat in the first place. But no; at the end of the line, where all the passengers enter at once, the men run to meet the car, and board it while it is still in motion. When it stops, the women get on, and find all the seats occupied by men. Something must be wrong, when you enter a car and find nobody but men sitting and nobody but women standing. Moreover, when cripples or old people enter a crow r ded car, nine times out of ten the ones to offer them seats are ladies. As to crowd- ing passages and blocking up sidewalks "I could to you a tale unfold" IT.* concerning the men, but 1 have already written two hundred and ninety-three words, and I think that I have said enough to show that women are, at least, not less courteous than men. — Leonie T. Lyon. VARIETY IS THE SPICE OF LIFE. How dull and monotonous the work "down town" becomes, is known to all who have ever met and talked with a man who spends his life in one of the tall office buildings. Every one must acknowledge that such a life is very unsatisfactory and that the woman who has a household under her care has a much easier time. But it is very soon seen why the woman does not lose her beauty, does not become round-shouldered, and is not always cross and crabby, as her hus- band is apt to be. She has a variety in her work: one day she washes, the next day she irons, the next day she mends, and so on through the week. This same wise woman goes calling, shopping, belongs to a club, and does numerous other things outside the routine of her daily work. But her husband has none of this variety. Indeed, his business must, necessarily, be more or less the same every day; but at night when he returns home, instead of tiring his brains still more by reading the newspaper, if he were to help his wife with the dinner, he would find himself much benefited. Besides, by getting the salt, sugar, or perhaps the butter, or by setting the table, or by doing anything which would give him bodily exercise, he would "work up" a surprisingly good appetite. Then, after dinner, instead of repeating history by sitting down to smoke, he might wash the dishes, put the kitchen to rights, fix the furnace, and put out the milk-bottle. After that, he could take an evening walk in company with his wife or his cigar, and get the fresh air he needs so badly. If, then, the irritable and "grouchy" man so well known to us, were to act as wisely as does his cheerful and youthful wife, he would find a variety in his every day work which would be a new spice in life. — Bess Davis. SHEPPARD FIELD SHOULD BE HEATED. All of us have sat out on the "bleachers" at Sheppard Field, and have shivered through a ball-game or a track-meet. In case of de- feat, nothing could be more disconsolate and dismal than that de- pressed, half-frozen sensation which impresses itself on one as he stiffly rises from his seat, and stumbles toward the gate; and a bad cold even takes some of the brilliant lustre from a victory. The frigidity of the atmosphere causes a loss to the players, too, for prob- ably innumerable well-meant cheers have been frozen, as the con- versation was in "Baron Munchausen," and, during the warm days of spring, these yells have thawed out, and have "wasted their sweet- 180 ness on the desert air" when there was no team for them to cheer on to victory. Now, if Sheppard Field were heated, those faithful few who attend all the games would no longer suffer from colds, and such enthusiastic crowds would be encouraged to come out with their ani- mated, heated cheers that there would never be a chance of defeat for Northwestern. Besides all these benefits, the brutality supposed to be attendant upon a foot-ball game might be lessened, as the gentle heat would subdue our animal natures, which certainly are sadly in need of suppression when, the day after the "Syllabus" is issued, the cartoonist of the book appears on crutches. Although there may be some difficulty in bringing about this great improvement, surely we have among us some inventive genius who wculd be willing to spend much time and thought on a plan which wculd not only do away with colds and brutality, but would cause Nor.hwestern always to "reign victorious in the fight." — Katharine MacHarg. PARAGRAPHS SHOULD NOT BE COMPULSORY. The poor student who finds it his lot to write paragraphs is one of the saddest sights on the campus. He is continually racking his own brains and even encroaching upon those of his friends to furnish subjects for his literary attempts. Just before paragraph day, his state is pitiable; he even feels it within his heart to inquire pensively, "'Death, where is thy sting,' for tomorrow a paragraph is due?" No student should be forced into such a state of misery. If, on the contrary, the student were asked to write only when the spirit moved him, think of the poetic rhapsodies which inspiration would cause to well up in his heart and flow in musical cadence from his "Water- man's ideal fountain pen." And if, on the other hand, the spirit should fail to incite him to action on some rare occasion, — for, were the feeling of compulsion removed, such occasions would be very rare, — the student would reply simply, when called on, "My lord, this day I have not felt within me the sweet voice of the muse calling me to wander in the fields of poetry," and he would be excused. So, with this ideal arrangement, there would no longer be found tormented students writing stupid and hackneyed themes but a joyful company tuning their harps for inspired melodies. — Katharine MacHarg. A "SMOKER" SHOULD BE ATTACHED TO THE "BLEACHERS" ON SHEPPARD FIELD. Much has been said about the discourtesy of women, and, although it has been granted that they are superior beings, about their lack of respect for men. But for an example of the consummate selfishness of some men, one need go no farther than Sheppard Field on the day of a ball-game. There, after the men have taken their places, the 181 seats on the south end of the "bleachers" are left for the women— and the wind is usually from the north. Now, the woman who is discourteous is an exception, while the man who smokes at a ball- game is almost the rule. Besides, a woman could not, did she never acknowledge a courtesy, cause a man as much discomfort as he will inflict upon her for three successive hours. Moreover, it cannot be conducive to enthusiasm to have one's mouth filled with tobacco- smoke whenever she opens it for a rousing cheer. Smoke is also- quenching at a "losing" game. Besides, the muse of ball-games would probably be more propitious, if she received more devotion and less smoke. Since, then, such discomfort is caused by this selfish and ungentlemanly practice, and since it would not be right to abolish the men, a "smoker," where they may enjoy their pipes — and the game — to their hearts' content, should be attached to the south end of the "bleachers." — Marion Holmes. • THE AMERICAN WOMAN'S WALK. American women need to be taught how to walk. In getting over much ground our women are a success, but their manner of locomotion is neither graceful nor dignified. Too much physical energy is wasted in a violent swinging of arms, and, from the peculiar and unnatural direction of some of the swinging, one is led to believe that a great deal of mental effort is also required lest they forget. This awkward- ness of gait will not be remedied l^y club-swinging, basket-ball, or other exercise of like sort. Athletics are not what is wanted. Sweep- ing, scrubbing, or pitching in a harvest field are as likely to be pro- ductive of grace in woman as are the athletic exercises of her brother. We want athletic men but graceful women. The much-ridiculed Del- sarte exercises have shown more good results in the improved bearing of women than have the more violent exercises whose aim is the development of muscular strength. Watch the women as they pass, and count those who walk on their heels, head thrust forward, arms swinging violently. What a pity you can't suspend them somewhere long enough to discover what is that "fixed rate determined by their length" which Holmes asserts is natural to the limbs! Then count those whom, as an unprejudiced observer, you would call graceful. You will find that the latter are not one-tenth of the whole number. Poor things! It is not their fault. They try hard enough, as is evident from the different gaits they cultivate — from the fads in walking. But they "are copying vices rather than virtues. To avoid this waste of energy, then, in making of walking too violent an exer- cise, in having to bear constantly in mind the desired tilt of the body and the scythe-swinging motion of the arms, every young woman should be taught such exercises as will result in a dignified bearing and a graceful gait. — M. J. Lombard. 182 EXTRAVAGANCE IS THE RESULT OF WAGE-EARNING. Girls who have always been dependent on others for everything, who have not had the experience of even handling money, find them- selves suddenly with from fifty to eighty dollars a month at their disposal and a number of long cherished plans or ungratified desires. Now, unless they start their professional career with a debt on their hands, or with an unusual amount of determination and the resolu- tion to lay by a definite amount every month, each pay-day will find them penniless, if not in debt. All the little novelties in dress are so attractive, and each costs so little! But alas! "Many a mickle makes a muckle," and a desire for keeping up with the fashion is developed at the expense of the habit of self-denial. No, it does not all go for dress. The home is beautified, new furniture is bought, the supply of books and magazines is increased; but the habit of saving and the discipline of self denial have been lost. The woman who would have sternly schooled herself, all her life, to stifle her longings, dress plainly, live simply, and spend the greater part of the day at home, is now independent of restriction, and finds her desires increased and her horizon broadened to such an extent that the alternative of staying at home and depending on father or brother for support has become too humdrum for endurance. Study the mat- ter in whatever country or in whatever condition of society you may, and you will find that the woman who earns, a salary has more wants than she who is dependent on another for every spool of cotton and for every paper of pins. And for every wish that she gratifies, a dozen others arise. Then will you bow your head sadly and agree that to them who gratify many desires more shall be given. — Mary Joy Lombard. WOMEN SHOULD SAVE TWINE. All young women can not become the wives of millionaires. In- deed, the great majority must live contented in much humbler posi- tions. To these, especially, the careful saving of ordinary wrapping twine will prove an aid and a benefit. Because, in the first place, always to have in a convenient drawer or box a neat ball of string will save both time and temper. Then the precious moments of Monday morning will not be lost in a vain search for a cord with which to tie up the husband's laundry. The children, too, knowing where they can find the twine necessary for their many small enterprises, will not come running into the parlor while the clergyman is calling, nor will they disturb their mother when she is suffering from a head-ache. Thus many of those provok- ing incidents that too often ruffle the family calm will be avoided. But, besides these immediate gains, a ball of twine means future good, for lessons of neatness will be learned. The clean home, how- l :; ever small and mean, is inviting. Needless to say, the woman who carefully picks up every piece of string will not allow bits of thread and of cloth to litter the floor. A desire for cleanliness in all things will prevail, and, to the joy of her husband, she will gain the enviable reputation of a good house-keeper. Economy, too, is a necessary result of this habit. How many a man has been ruined by an extravagant wife! But she who watches her string will also watch the nickels and the dimes, and will deliberate carefully before gratifying some whim with the earnings of her hard-working husband. Such a woman, instead of being a check in the production of wealth, is a positive element. Thus, by so simple a thing as winding our cheap, every-day twine into a compact ball, many vexatious moments will be avoided; habits of neatness and of economy will be acquired, the good results of which, extending into all the branches of domestic administration, will tend to make the home what it should be, a pleasant and inviting spot to the work-worn husband. — Louis Clements. THE WHALER. Five months out of New Bedford, the whaler "Ann Burgess," under a light spread of canvas, plows lazily through the boundless reaches of tbe high seas. To north, to south, to east, to west, nothing visible but restless waters, which come rolling up endlessly from nowhere and roll on irresistibly to nowhere. The heavy ship, the only work of man amid that vast solitude of sea and sky, meets the long ground swell lightly as a water-fowl, now rising slowly to the crest, her flying jib-boom pointing heavenward, poising for an instant, and then bow- ing gracefully as she slides down to the next swell and buries her nose in it far above the cable slots. Her decks, flooded with morning sunlight and printed with the shadows of the huge canvas squares overhead, are almost deserted. Against the forecastle bulwarks, in various uncouth attitudes, with hats over their faces, lie a few men dozing in the warm sunshine. Their garments are unique. Tattered shirts so bepatched with odd pieces that the original color is lost, greasy trousers strapped up with leathern belts or bits of cordage, all manner of footwear from cowhide boots to the nude — one would think them a crew of beggars. We look expectantly to the poop to see what the officers may be. Only three men are in evidence there besides the man at the wheel. A person in no respect differing in appearance from those on the forecastle lies sprawled out asleep against the grating, while the third individual, a short, heavy-faced man in a sou'wester and a faded swallow-tail coat, paces slowly up and down and shoots tobacco juice over the rail. Judging by these lifeless decks, this sleeping crew, and the general air of negligent repose, we might say that the ship, with her monotonous lifting and 184 falling, like the blue surges upon which she floats, is hound tor nowhere. And such is the truth, for she is an old-time whaler, a roving hunter of the seas. But do not think that she is quite asleep, for like a hunter she must have one eye open at all times. If you look away up on the foretop gallant mast, almost to the truck, you will see a man standing on a tiny crosspiece and lashed with a belt to the spar. With the roll of the ship he sways in a wide arc against the blue heavens. He is the eye. Suddenly he bends over, sets his hand to his mouth, and his voice comes bawling down. "There she blo-o-o-o-ws!" Instantly the decks are alive. Out of the hatchway the men swarm like rats from a flooded cellar. They leap into the chains and up the shrouds and scramble for places at the rail. The captain comes tum- bling up with a telescope in his hand and calls, "Where away?" The voice answers, "Sou'-sou'-east, off the port quarter." All hands, stare in the direction indicated, and excited voices call "she blows"! when dark spray columns are descried against the white sky-line. The big sails are backed, and the ship swings up into the wind. Hoarse yells proclaim the necessary orders, and the boat-crews vie with each other in getting away. The motley throng work like madmen, but with perfect precision. Canvases are whipped off, blocks rattle, lines creak, the long whaleboats strike the water simultaneously with a loud swash, and every man drops into his place. The oars are lifted and fall into their sockets together, the rowers give way, the oars bend, the spray flies, the boats forge ahead. We watch them receding, now on the top of .a wave, now sunk in the trough, and now up again, the rowers swaying rhythmically, the picturesque figures of the steerers bending to their long sweeps, and their measured "ho, ho" ringing back musically, fainter and ever fainter across the waters — A. G. Terry. ONE BOY'S VIEW OF LIFE. Young Larry was a helpless cripple, and lay day and night in a small upper room of the tenement. Being one of the dregs of human- ity, books were to him nil, but pictures afforded him much amusement, and whenever his mother could procure one of the gaudy comic sheets of a Sunday newspaper he fingered and refingered it till it resembled a newly-discovered manuscript from the Sinaitic Peninsula. Through these eye-grasping pages he learned that certain races of men exist whose lives are a continuous vaudeville, to wit, the Irishman, the "hayseed," the "hoboe," the Jew, and the negro. This was the extent of his book-learning, but he had another source of knowledge, and that was observation. In the first place, he had seen a great man whom they called the Doctor. This august personage had on one or two occasions entered the room and examined the cripple care- fully, yet with a face as expressionless as that of a tailor's dummy. He wore a big warm overcoat, and had gloves and a watch-chain, and 185 he moved about very quickly and silently, never speaking save in a low, unmodulated voice. He had not called since the day, some three weeks since, when he stepped into the hall and talked for a moment with Larry's mother, who, when she reappeared some time after, showed an unusual redness about the eyes. Then, too, Larry could hear sounds about him. He used to hear loud concussions and screams and horrid oaths rising from a room below. Once, after a terrible uproar there, a gong was heard clanging on the street ou'; side and then a passage of heavy feet upon the stairs. Larry asked his mother about it. and she said that the Italians downstairs ha:l been fighting, and that a man had been killed. The boy thought it over for a long time, and wondered why they should ever want to kill anybody. But Larry's broalest field of observation was the view from his window. Through its tiny square he could see a piece o: slanting roof, a gutter-pipe, a crumbling" chimney with an old lightning rod leaning against it, and a narrow truncated patch of sky diagonally 'bisected by a telegraph wire. The artificial objects became somewhat wearisome, but the bit of sky was a novel source of delight. The boy never tired of watching its shifting colors, although a dirty gray pre dominated and kept him waiting for weary days, and often weeks, for the next change. Especially charming was the scene at n!ght when the black was studded with stars. One morning Larry awoke and saw the roof and chimney covered with a mantle of the purest snow tinged a delicate pink by the rising sun, the whole intensified by a sky-back- ground of deep blue. He gasped with surprise and rapture, and the sight often afterward stood forth in his dreams like a bit of fairy- land. His greatest joy came, however, when, one day, a white p'geon appeared on the roof and strutted about with fantail spread. Here was a live creature, and a beautiful one at that. Larry had been much amused by the dingy little sparrows that sometimes gossiped noisily around the gutter-pipe, but this new white thing was like an angel among birds. It seemed to like the roof, and came there regu- larly each day, waddling up and down, searching the gutter, craning its neck over the eaves, or dozing in the sunshine upon the ridge-pole. The little cripple watched it till his eyes swam, and when it had flown, he would lie breathlessly expecting its return, amusing himself by guessing what part of the roof it would alight upon. As time went on the bird became a passion with Larry. He talked to it, dreamed of it, imagined it could talk back to him, and that they two were old friends. On nights when he could not sleep for pain, he was happy in thinking of how soon his friend would appear in the old place when daylight should creep over the sullen roofs of the city. One sunny morning the pigeon sat en the ridge-pole while Larry was laughing and calling to it. Suddenly there was a sharp snap, the bird rolled over twice, and lay kicking wildly for a moment; then it became still. Its body slid to the eaves and fell with a faint thump. Boyish voices sounded gleefully in the alley and died away. The cripple's face was 186 white with horror, and two big tears rolled down his wasted cheeks.— A. G. Terry. THE OLD MAN. As the antics of children are amusing, no less are the ways peculiar to man in his second childhood a source of interest. Let us observe Grandfather as he sits in his armchair upon the little porch. He is at ease in his old trousers, his check shirt, and his ungainly felt slippers. The light breeze plays in his thin, white hair, and occa- sionally shakes the woodbine above him in such manner as to let through a crowd of dappling sunbeams, which dodge across his wrinkled face and vanish. He leans upon his cane, an old hook- handled favorite, yellow with service, which he cut from a hickory sappling years ago. His eyes are fixed half vacantly upon the woods and pastures that stretch away eastward. Perhaps he is thinking of the time when he came into those woods with his young bride and began the struggle with nature. He glances proudly at the big tim- bers of the house, cleanly hewn with his axe, and at the long stone walls neatly laid by his hands. Suddenly a large fly drops upon his knee. Softly he raises one hand, and, with a deft sweep, captures the trespasser, chuckling the while at his success. For five minutes he continues this amusement, until the flies, becoming tired of the sport, seek a less dangerous locality on the ears of old Towser, who lies sprawled out asleep at Grandfather's feet. The old man looks around and sees an empty saucer some feet away by the doorsill. He blinks at it hard for several minutes; then turning slowly, he calls into the house, "Sairy! hev you fed the cats yit?" An affirmative answer is heard within. Again he stares long and hard at the bit of crockery. Finally he rises slowly from the chair, hobbles over to the saucer, painfully stoops, picks it up, turns, hobbles back to the screen door, fumbles for the button, opens the door, and shuffles in. Then we hear his voice, "Better put this away, hadn't ye, 'fore somebody steps onto it an' breaks it?" Soon he returns to the porch carrying an old straw hat. With both hands he adjusts it upon his head; then grasping his cane tightly, he proceeds to descend the steps. He plants the cane upon the first step below, then lowers one foot to the same level, and brings the other foot after it. In this manner arrived at the bottom, he gives a gentle grunt, and begins to shuffle down the walk, old Towser limping along behind. On the way he sees a stick of wood lying in the grass. He stops, picks it up, examines it, then turns and retraces his steps to the woodshed, where he carefully deposits the stick in the proper place upon a pile of kindlings. A group of hens are foraging among the chips by the chopping block. Spreading his arms, the old man goes after them, crying, "Shoo! Shoo!" He drives them to the poultry-yard, sees them scamper through the gate, closes it, and studiously shoves the plug through the eye of the staple. Then 1ST he resumes his way to the barn. By the wall at the foot of the garden a small stone has rolled to the ground. Grandfather picks it up and puts it back in its place. When he reaches the barn, the men have just come in with a load of hay. Grandfather stands by and watches them hoist it into the bays in great bunches by means of the horse- fork and tackle. Soon he calls, "Silas, come here a minnit!" A young fellow on the load jabs his pitchfork into the hay, slides to the floor, and comes to the old man, who with his cane is pointing to the collar of one of the horses. "Them harness ain't been buckled right, Silas, better fix 'em this way." A long consultation ensues. Finally the load is off and the men drive away. Grandfather inspects the barn, hangs up a horseshoe here and a piece of strap there, and then turns his face toward the house again. Half an hour later we find him asleep in his chair, his hat and cane hung carefully upon a hook behind him, his hands folded in his lap, the dog snoring at his feet, and the flies buzzing undisturbed upon his knees. — A. G. Terry. A BIT OF ICE. Not far from my window, where the sidewalk slopes towarl tie street-crossing, lies an innocent little pool of water collected from the melting snows, and every morning, until Sol has reached a point of vantage whence to direct his darts effectively, the said pool is imprisoned beneath a plate of the glassiest ice. Like smooth-looking individuals in general, the frozen pool is filled with trickery and deceit. Unless one tested its surface with a spirit-level, he would be unable to perceive that this ice-pond, owing to the circumstance that water from a huge snow-bank glides over it during the day, slants at an angle of some few degrees, yet such is the case, and many are the undignified poses of pedestrians arising therefrom. As I sit in my window I see the "eight o'clock" student, blue-nosed and hungry-eyed, rushing frantically to his task. He skips gracefully down the slope, and — well what he says when he gets upon his feet about four yards away is not exactly polite literature. As he limps away, pretty Miss Redcap, a little freshwoman, comes along, blithe as any snowbird. She, too, skips down the slope; one dainty foot touches the ice, and .with a cute little squeal she simply sits down, and turns as red as her cap. But she jumps up so quickly you can't see how she does it, looks all around furtively, picks her "March of the Ten Thousand" from one snowbank, and her "Practical Rhetoric" — which, by the way, lies open at Rule 254, "avoid confounding sit and set" — from another, and passes on sedately, having lost some of the freshness of Eve before the Fall. Now we see old Mr. and Mrs. Pudgworthy returning from their boarding-house around the corner. These good people waddle along with their two hundred and fifty pounds apiece, looking like two sage hippopotami. Mr. P. is smoking his morning cigar and feeling 188 his way with a cane, while .Mrs. p. clings with one arm to her husband and with the other holds her skirt in order that it may not sweep the walk. As tiny approach the hit of ice. Mr. 1'. prods it cautiously with his stick, eyes it somewhat suspiciously, then confidently steps forth, squeezing the arm of his timid spouse. Now the fatal declivity "gets in its work." The old gentleman's heels speed forward and he lands flat on his hack with an impact that strikes every ounce of breath from his body, making a noise like the gasp of an airbrake and send- ing his cigar scudding upward thro' a wide arc like a rocket. Mrs. P.. of course, follows her lord, and rolls like a big pumpkin into the snow. The process of re-establishing the ponderous couple upon a solid footing is necessarily slow and painful. While for a moment Mr. P. lies grunting for breath, Mrs. P. rises to a kneeling position and screams, "Abram, are you hurt?" At this instant up comes Mr. Skraggs, a long-legged person who tends the furnace next door, and, like the gallant gentleman that he is, he rushes to aid the sufferers. But in the warmth of zeal he o'ersteps the bounds of moderation and touches the mischief-loving ice. "You've heard of touches just like that before." Mr. Skragg's Apollo-like limbs describe parabolic curves for an instant — then he falls on the windless bosom of Abraham! Pen cannot picture the ensuing confusion. When at last Mr. Pudg- worthy is righted, the frenzied rolling of his eye bodes no joy for the street cleaning department. — A. G. Terry. MIND AND MATTER. About one hundred years ago two men shook the world to its foundations. The one was a Frenchman, a man of small stature. He traveled all over Europe, and thousands marched in his train. Prince 3 and kings bowed before him most humbly, and he made himself at home in their capitals without stopping to ask of them permission. He gave brief commands, and governments fell, nations were trans- formed, and states sprang into being. The lives of thousands of men were the dice with which he played. After twenty years all Europe united to put him down. It was a terrible struggle, but at last they succeeded. How r ever, they had to hold him down till he died. This man was known as Napoleon. The other man was a German, also one of slight figure and of frail physique. He lived to be eighty years old. but never traveled more than forty miles from the house in which he was born. His retinue at the most consisted of a few students in one of the smallest and least-famed universities. He probably never killed so much as a sparrow in his lifetime. He was a simple man, very precise in his habits. It is said that the neighbors set their clocks by watching him start for his class-room. But this quiet little person wrote out some of his thoughts, and the world read them. The mind of the race was seized in a grip from which it has never since extricated itself, nor 18