m \im : * AA ^ ^ i§ r Si ^C\\ B HAR.Y OF THE UNIVERSITY Of ILLINOIS 8fc3 H377P v.l FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. BY BARBARA HEMPHILL, AUTHOE OF " LIONEL DEEBHUEST ; OE, FASHIONABLE LIFE UNDEE THE BEGENCY," " THE PEIESl's NIECE; OE, HEIRSHIP OF BAENULPH," ETC. ETC. u Whither my younger feet wandered, I hetook me among those lofty fables and romances which recount the deeds of chivalry. 1 ' — Milton. IN THEEE VOLUMES. #v VOL. I. LONDON: CHAPMAN AND HALL, 193 PICCADILLY. 1857. /J/ * * AjThe Author reserves the right of Translation. r* 4 4 LONDON : Printed by G. Barclay, Castle St. Leicester ! 8a 3 -v.l. FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. CHAPTER I. In front of her Adrastes sits, nor heeds Aught but her charms. He moves not — scarce respires — So steadfastly he hangs on her, and feeds His pining hopes." — Tasso. Towards the conclusion of the thirteenth _: century, Charles, Count de Valois, repaired ; to Munich, in pursuance of some political treaties which Philip le Bel of France was secretly negotiating with the Ghibeline party ; and . in all the refinements of a subtle and courtly policy no noble in the French dominions could compete with -the accomplished De Yalois. VOL. I. b % FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. He was then in the prime of life, a celebrated warrior, being the hero of many a hard - fought battle ; excelled in all knightly accomplishments ; and was so popular among the ruling powers of Chris- tendom that he expected shortly to be elected Emperor of Germany ; besides which, he held at command the much- disputed-for crown of Arragon. And so great was his influence over the King that it was said, " Though Philip sits on the throne of France, Charles de Yalois wields the sceptre;" also though so esteemed for personal advantages as to be distinguished by the cognomen of " Philip le Bel/' still, in height and noble proportions De Yalois was the King's superior ; but this awakened no jealousy or rivalship ; on the contrary, the finest — we might almost say the only amiable trait in the characters of these two despotic men was their strong frater- nal attachment, and which lasted during their remarkable lives. A tissue . of dark intrigues, irrelevant to our narrative, and which indeed were FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 3 so involved in mystery as to elude the researches of history, had, for some time previous to De Valois' arrival at Munich, released him from the political union which, early in life, owing to the interests of France and the machinations of Philip, he had formed with Catherine, daughter of the weak and ill-fated Baldwin II., of Con- stantinople. Thus emancipated from a tie formed hy policy, not affection, he was in the full spirit for enjoyment and hope. By the Duke of Bavaria, De Valois, independent of the advantages expected to result to the Ghibeline party from the secret negotiation with France, was hailed as a welcome and distinguished guest ; and the most splendid preparations for his reception were being arranged, includ- ing all kinds of sylvan sports ; and on the evening of his arrival a banquet was given in the baronial hall of the princely palace of Munich, and to it none but nobles of the first degree were invited. At the upper end of the lofty hall 4 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. rose, elevated by several steps, a dais, designed exclusively for those who could claim alliance with royal blood ; and among its noble dames sat Beatrix Visconti, re- markable, amidst even the beautiful, for the grace and dignity of her deportment, which indeed amounted to stateliness ; and this high bearing was most unjustly im- puted to a pride and haughtiness, of which her pure nature was incapable. Only entering on her twentieth year, Beatrix betrayed a calm self-possession and gravity which certainly more properly seemed to belong to a staid matron than to a blooming girl for the first time eman- cipated from the gloom and austere for- malities of a convent, to take a high place amidst the pomps, the pride, and pleasures, of her princely house ; for, though poor, and consequently dependent, she was nearly related to Bavaria's Duke. From whatever cause Beatrix's reserve originated, it certainly was well suited to her particular style of beauty ; for in height she rose above the general standard of wo- FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 5 men, being five feet eight, and of full though elastic proportions, with rather high chiselled features of the Roman cast, relieved from the least appearance of masculine by the rich softness of a skin lightly tinged with olive ; and through the rounded, dimpled cheeks mantled a bloom resembling the pomegranate's delicate blossom ; then her long hazel eyes were shaded by lashes of dark chestnut, and their expression was so gentle, timid, retiring, and sad, that few could meet their gaze without emotion ; and all was set off by the luxuriant hair, which, braided with innumerable strings of orient pearls, at once shaded and adorned the finely rounded head and shoulders. Such was Beatrix Visconti ; remarkable in beauty, lofty in height, attired in regal splendour, she stood forth the Juno at a banquet, whose rich appointments, luxu- rious viands, perfumed wines, and brilliant lights, rendered it a feast worthy of the gods of high Olympus. With the grave forms and ceremonies of his court, after having first introduced FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. De Valois to the dames and other ladies, the Duke presented him to the timid, sensitive, blushing Beatrix ; and she was just the person to captivate his pride, and win his admiration : and this, probably the happiest evening of the Count's life, subsequently led to events of the gravest interest. A few short weeks, and the admiration of De Yalois assumed the tone of vio- lent passion, so absorbing as to render every other feeling or interest compara- tively of no importance ; and yet, except in self-deception, he received no encourage- ment to his ecstatic hopes. Far from it, the stately, reserved maiden shunned his society ; and when in his presence shrank coldly from his attentions. But, hurried on by love, he was insensible to all but its anticipated raptures ; and Beatrix, in despite of her efforts, became the arbitress of his fate. Subsequently, when circum- stances obliged him to reflect over the in- fatuation of his unrequited love, yielding to superstition, and with which his spirit FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 7 was deeply imbued, he imputed his frenzied attachment to the influence of some en- chantment, wrought by necromancy for his destruction ; and this wild fancy gave a strange impress to his future character. Although, at the period of which we speak, undoubtedly morals were dissolute, — marvellously so: it might be that the Crusades, — "that brilliant illusion," — by breaking- down the barriers of domestic life and its wholesome restraints, had at once loosened the reins of passion, and given a dangerous scope to the imagina- tion. Whatever the cause, manners were corrupt, though among the great disguised under the observance of rigid propriety ; and, at all events, the seeming of stateli- ness and attention to forms best suit the aristocracy of all ages. Independent of this seeming a nobler sentiment was slowly rising by its glory to refine the grosser nature of man, by exalting his opinion of the gentler sex, ever formed to his will. For just then the genius of Dante was shedding the first faint dawn 8 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. of his divine inspiration over the nearly brutal habits of the age ; in his refine- ment struggling to elevate woman to her proper sphere, as a being enthusiastic, gentle, pious, submissive, full of heavenly thoughts. Such was the poet's Beatrice, and such to the enamoured De Valois appeared Beatrix Visconti ; for at that period he was replete with a noble emu- lation to copy the virtues of Dante, though he could not aspire to his genius. He and the poet had fought side by side in the battle-field ; and the bold courage con- genial to both their characters for a period united them in the bands of sym- pathy and friendship. Little did De Valois then anticipate that disappointed love would destroy and wither all the finest percep- tions of his mind; and that Dante's guerdon of friendship would be to immortalise his (De Valois') vices, by introducing his name into the learned pages of his imaginary Purgatory. The wildest fables descriptive of the power of love could not exaggerate that FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 9 of De Valois for Beatrix : his spirit was subjugated to her will. While on her side she shunned, not sought, his attentions ; indeed, the expression of her countenance, always grave, assumed an air of sadness and disquiet at his approach. This was discovered by the whole court ; who, like every other society, found their occupation in watching others : unhesitatingly they im- puted her emotions to apprehension lest the Prince might not demand her in marriage, and then again she would have to retire to the solitudes of Grenoble and the Car- melite sisters. Unconscious of how closely she was observed, and in her self-absorption indifferent on the subject, Beatrix kept as much secluded as her position permitted, under the plea that a conventual education had left her ignorant of the accomplishments of riding, falconry, and dancing. She assidu- ously applied herself to stringing pearls into a variety of chains and ornaments, or em- broidering with threads of silk and gold, or illuminating missals; — all these her works to be presented as offerings on the Virgin's 10 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. shrine of the convent where she had been educated. In truth, though she dared not avow it, her spirit languished to be once more within its holy fane; where, alas for Beatrix ! worldly passions oft interrupted her devotions. With perfect delight the Duke marked the progress of De Valois' passion ; although in other respects by no means unamiable, where the interests of his party, the Ghibe- lines, were involved, every other considera- tion became secondary. In the present instance, from a tissue of political calcu- lations, useless to unravel, the Count's union with a daughter of the house of Bavaria would be full of promise, — a matter of vital importance to its interests. As before remarked, De Valois was known to be in point of fact the ruler of France ; also he held the crown of Arragon at plea- sure : thus his love for Beatrix was most fortunate. Influenced by these hopes, the Duke's treatment of De Valois was reverential, — nay, more. Beatrix also, as a means, was elevated in the Duke's opinion, and that FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 11 of his Court. Heretofore, in despite of her superior beauty and worth, she had merely been considered as the orphan of a princely house, who should seek sanctu- ary in a convent, to relieve her friends from all responsibility concerning her ; but now she rose into an object of adulation, as one who would serve, not encroach on, the family interests. There was a deep, though suppressed sentiment of scorn in Beatrix as she witnessed these results ; but her prominent sentiment was terror. Coldly and passively she received the devo- tion of her princely lover. Imputing this to the proud stateliness of her nature, it rather increased his admiration, as suit- ing his ideas of noble birth, than damped his * hopes ; indeed, in the ardour of his passion, fervid even for his fierce nature, De Yalois was incapable of just observation or reflection. Not so Beatrix ; she was fully aware of his sentiments, and her con- sequent difficulties. However, on the sub- ject of love, women are even more clear- sighted than men. 12 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. The proud maid had declined to partake in De Valois* amusements or recreations : then, all manly as were his tastes, conquered, subdued, with gentle tenderness he suc- cumbed to her feminine employments, — a Hercules wielding the distaff, a lion guided by a single hair. Hour after hour reclining at her feet, he would arrange the different- sized pearls, or twine silks, or select pencils ; and that, too, without receiving one word of thanks or smile of approbation. Incapable of the littleness of coquetting or deception, unsophisticated as she was, still Beatrix could not be deceived as to the vehement sensations with which she had inspired the Prince, and trembled at the thoughts to what a tide of woe his ill-placed passion might lead. She became fevered, restless, miserable ; her first matin and latest vesper were breathed to the Blessed Mary to guard her through the advancing trial ; tears constantly dewed her pillow, and sad- der and sadder she became ; and was wrought to such a state of mind, that when she heard the approaching footsteps of De FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 13 Valois, she would start up trembling, fearful lest the moment for demanding her in mar- riage had arrived. Then the deep glow of confusion would dye her cheeks with crim- son ; a moment, and it was succeeded by- extreme paleness, while the lustrous eyes filled with tears as their lids fell beneath the impassioned glances of her lover. These symptoms, far from being imputed to dislike, seemed to the view of De Yalois as the emanations of maiden timidity and modesty confused, lest the heart's secret of reciprocal love might be suspected. All this was so feminine, so lovely, it increased his rapture to an uncontrollable degree, and he resolved to dally no longer, but to adopt immediate measures to win Philip's consent ; not that his interference should check his (De Valois') union with the woman he loved and esteemed. Of course, princely policy would raise many obstacles to his union, but his (De Valois') part was taken ; and he would see the Viper of the Ghibeline, the Cross of the Guelph, and the Oriflamme of France, lowered 14 FL-EIDA THE JONGLEUR. to the infidel Saracen without raising a hand to protect them ere he would resign Beatrix, his beloved choice. As a noble and a warrior, Charles de Valois was perfectly ignorant of the arts of writing or reading ; such knowledge his high order despised, as only fitting for clerks or deacons. True, Dante was a scholar ; but then Dante stood alone, was viewed as a being who more properly belonged to another and higher sphere than this world of sin and sorrow ; thus, as yet, his example had held no influence as to the advance of letters. So the usual way of communication, by minstrels or pilgrims, was in practice embarrassing, as these Mercuries were of necessity admitted into the secrets of their employers, gaining for them a dangerous influence. In the present instance De Valois, from friendship to the poet, sent off a minstrel to acquaint Dante of his happy love, for he never doubted Beatrix reciprocating his feelings, and a pious friar went to Avignon to urge on Nicholas IV., who then filled FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 15 the Papal chair, to use his holy influence with Philip of France to grant his sanction to the union ; in which event he (De Yalois) would yield up his claim on the crown of Arragon — at the period one of the apples of discord among the princes of Christen- dom — to his Holiness's disposal. How un- speakably great must have been the passion of the proudest noble that almost ever lived, when he resigned a crown for his mistress's possession ! The messengers thus sent seemed to have winged feet ; for more speedily than even the impatient love of De Valois had antici- pated, an ecclesiastic, in whom Philip le Bel placed confidence, arrived at the palace of Munich, invested with the royal authority to inquire into every circumstance connected with De Valois' passion for Beatrix Yis- conti ; and what results, advantageous to France, were likely to result from an union between it and the Ghibeline party, of whom, after Austria, Bavaria's Duke was the chief. 16 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. CHAPTER II. " He was a shephard, and no mercenary ; And though he holy were, and virtuous, He was to sinful men not dispiteous. Nor of his speeche dangerous, ne digne, But in his teaching discreet and benign. To drawen folk to Heaven wit] fairness, By good example, was his business." Chaucer. The confidential friend appointed by Philip to negotiate between him and his brother De Valois in a matter of such vital import- ance to France as the union of the latter, was a young priest, by name Francesco d'Esculo. Being of noble descent, Francesco had been educated in the Chateau d'Evreux, and soon became esteemed for superior talents, extensive learning, and unaffected piety. Highly esteeming D'Esculo, De Valois FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 1? hailed his presence as an augur of supcess, granting him an immediate audience. The particulars of this interview never trans- pired ; but its results must have proved satisfactory, for De Valois, no longer dread- ing any obstacle to his impatient love, and being resolved to concede all demands rather than resign Beatrix, within the hour laid his proposals before the Duke, requesting that there should be no delay — even though the evening was far advanced — in making known his intentions to Beatrix, hoping that next day she would admit him, a devoted slave, to her presence, when, kneeling, he would sue for the honour of her hand. So spoke the impassioned Prince, never doubt- ing acceptance of his offers. Long as the Duke had hoped for this consummation, so great was his joy at the realisation that only by an effort could he preserve the dignity of self-possession. Ke- solved not to be outdone in generosity, with sincerity he assured De Yalois, that, far from taking advantage of his confidence, in every vol. i. c 18 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. arrangement connected with these fortunate nuptials, the interests and policy of France should be held as dear and sacred as that of Bavaria. " For," exclaimed the Duke, " I do not hesitate to acknowledge that this is the proudest event of my life." So saying, he grasped De Valois' hand, exclaiming, '' I must not be so selfish in my joy as to delay the happiness of our charming Beatrix, who, I doubt not, will be the happiest of us all, if that indeed be possible." Smiling and well pleased, De Valois returned the pressure of the Duke's hand ; then the proud, sanguine chiefs separated, the latter proceeding rapidly, by a long col- onnade which formed a short cut, to the square northern tower, within which were the suite of apartments occupied by Beatrix. Too much excited for company, in place of returning to the hall, which was full of noble convivial guests, De Valois glided out through one of the small portals which opened at the back of the palace ; and, care- less of where he directed his steps, so he FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 19 could elude observation, struck into a grove which, at a short distance, bounded the eastern side of the quickly-flowing Iser. His spirits were in a perfect tumult of delight, and his heart overflowed with grati- tude to Philip for having raised no obstacles to his hopes, but such as a little well-directed policy and diplomacy with ruling powers would overcome. Lost in contemplations of exceeding happiness, he was insensible to ex- ternal objects ; yet a glorious night-scene spread out, the beams of a moon, nearly at its full and unobscured by a single cloud, sported and danced on the rippling transpa- rent waters, studding the Iser with innu- merable brilliant sparkles, and irradiating the tops of the dark cypress -trees. The freshening breeze meantime swept gently through the branches, which unresistingly yielded to its force ; still, as if in displeasure, sent forth a musical murmuring sound, like the soft wild notes of ^Eolian harps, and this alone disturbed the calm repose. But all these glories of the Creator were lost to the lover, until roused by observing, through 20 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. a vista which suddenly opened to his view, the lights shining from Beatrix's well-known bower. In perfect rapture he stretched out his arms, uttering words of tenderness and passion, as if, borne on the wings of the wind, they could reach his mistress's ear. On the instant a large white owl sped from the topmost pinnacle of the tower, flapping its, wings and uttering its discordant note ; blinded by the moon's radiance, it struck with force against De Valois' face, startling him from his dream of fancied love ; the next moment, poising itself on high, the bird of Pallas disappeared, and silence again reigned. Constitutionally superstitious De Yalois for an instant experienced discomposure. " Ha ! how is this ?" he muttered, looking around, " I am in the cypress-grove leading to the sculptured cemetery of the royal house of Bavaria — these funereal trees — this pass- age to the dead — this night-bird of ill omen, — I like not this, it augurs ill ... . Shame to my manhood for such thoughts ! My page Gaultier would blush to admit such FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 21 fancies were he on the bed of sickness ; and as to me what have I to fear ? All is pros- perity — empire within my grasp — the friend- ship of genius — the love of beauty is mine — I must be more than fool to let fancies disturb my peace !" So thinking, the Count entered into the meadow-land and returned to seek his couch, sleepless it had proved could he have anticipated the scene enacting in the northern tower. In a small oratory adjoining her sleep- ing chamber — termed a bower — Beatrix was en^aoed at her devotions when, unannounced, the Duke entered into her presence ; a prayer to the saints was faintly uttered by the trem- bling girl, who at once guessed that the hour of trial was come. On the particulars of the scene which occurred, having much to relate of graver import, we shall touch lightly. Leading Beatrix to her bower, and seat- ing himself beside her, with much energy the Duke explained his business ; and, never doubting her participation in his pride and satisfaction, tenderly embraced and congra- 22 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. tulated her on the brilliant conquest she had made. Description must fail in conveying even a faint outline of the Duke's surprise — disap- pointment—horror, for his despair rose to horror at Beatrix's steady rejection of De Valois. At first he fancied that with a woman's refinement, not wishing to avow sentiments of passion, she only rejected the princely offer from coquetry, excusable as springing from delicacy, not from vanity : and as she had become a person of import- ance, he stooped his haughty, irascible temper to soothe and please her maiden humour ; but when the truth of her denial and steadi- ness of purpose burst on his knowledge, it nearly wrought him to madness. What ! to see the interests of the Ghibelines, of Bavaria, nay, of the Empire, seriously injured and embarrassed by the perverseness of a girl but twenty, — a dependant on his (the Duke's) bounty ! Oh, it could not be that the hopes founded on De Valois' love, and just then ready for fruition, could be so blasted ! And what but demoniacal influence could tempt FRETDA THE JONGLEUR. 23 Beatrix to reject beauty, gallantry, rank, wealth, love — all at her command? No wonder that the Duke was in despair : its outbreak was humiliating, forgetful of all dignity, he actually, in wild entreaty, knelt at her feet — nay, even with unmanly tears, re- presented the violence and warfare which would arise to Bavaria if Charles de Valois was offended. Bribes were then offered, as unavailing as threats they proved ; till, ren- dered furious by the gentle but determined rejection of Beatrix, he burst forth into fearful imprecations, vowing that if she did not consent, he would have her plunged into the dark dungeons which lay beneath the banqueting-halls of the royal palace, to in- crease by contrast -the sufferings of the victims of Power, and there the form, so dear to the enamoured Prince, should be subjected to the rack, until every joint was loosed from its socket, and the beauty which had wrought the mischief defaced ! Beatrix listened, shuddered — nay, screamed from terror — at the awful threat ; that such cruelties were practised she had 24< FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. oft heard, still the courage of her race did not desert her — she would not consent; but, however willing the spirit to uphold her resolution, the flesh was weak, and, amidst sobs of agony, she fell fainting at the stern chief's feet ! To such fury was he wrought, it is hard to say what violence might not have ensued ; but, happily, the priest D'Esculo entered. Never anticipating Beatrix's refusal, the Duke had com- manded his presence in her bower at the eleventh hour ; a water- clock had struck eleven some moments before, and it was an- nounced by gongs sounded to proclaim the time throughout the palace and its wide courts. Better pass over the ensuing scene ; by calmness the priest at length prevailed upon the Duke to retire and leave the lady to his influence, adding, " If it seems fitting, noble chief, I shall spare no persuasion to win her to your purpose and to De Valois' love." On the Duke's departure, D'Esculo placed Beatrix on a heap of cushions, bathed her temples with essences, and thus awakened FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. Q5 her to consciousness ; then he strove to win on her confidence by words of tenderness and encouragement. Soothed by such sympathy, her terrors calmed down and found relief in a flood of tears. When she was more composed, with much eloquence D'Esculo entreated to know on what grounds she had so peremptorily — to the displeasure of the Duke — rejected the noble offers of the Count, dwelling upon his superior accomplishments, and still more forcibly representing the evil consequences to which her conduct might lead. " Alas !" she mournfully exclaimed ; " for weeks I have contemplated with regret all you advance, and would gladly have evaded the Count's acknowledgment of his ill-placed passion ; add not then, good priest, to my trials by preaching impossibilities : — De Yalois I cannot accept ! And, oh I" she added, rising and clasping her hands to- gether, " in the name of the saints, I im- plore of you to obtain permission for my return to the Convent ! Oh, that I had 2G FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. never quitted its blessed sanctuary!" Her tears increased. a Now, lady," replied the priest, with vivacity, "I comprehend the mystery; you are vowed to Heaven ; and fear not, all the crowned heads in Christendom shall not — dare not — stand between you and your alle- giance to God ! Blessed maid, truly thou hast chosen the better part !" Covered with confusion and remorse, Beatrix buried her glowing face in the cushions. " Speak, lady ! and assure me," cried Francesco, with emotion, " that my surmise is correct!" " Alas !" she faintly uttered ; "pray for me ; I am but a weak woman. Oh, that Religion was my hope, my staff! Pray for me, good priest ! " Then he gravely observed, " I can draw but one inference, — you love, and not De Valois. Speak, lady, to the purpose ! " " Alas ! good priest, have pity! — have mercy ! " FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. Tj " Lady, be not thus agitated ! Speak freely ! I will not, by my soul's weal, betray your confidence ! " " Nor I his," she replied with spirit. " Nay, urge me not ! Torture shall not win me to break a promise to him I love ! " " Is he worthy of affection ?" sternly de- manded Francesco, " or one of whom the Visconti is ashamed? lady, shudder at disgrace ! " " Disgrace ! " she reiterated, springing to her feet, and drawing up to her full height, "disgrace and Yisconti shall never be coupled. Him I love is the best lance in Christendom. The Paynim blenches in his presence. Among chieftains my love is the Chief!" A smile just hovered on the priest's lips at this unguarded avowal of Beatrix's secret. Suppressing its expression, he meekly re- marked, "I fear, lady, that to this boasted- of knight, and not to Heaven, the vows which bind you to reject Valois' princely offer were pledged. Is my suggestion correct ? Better place in me full confidence ; it will more 28 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. fully enable me to serve, — and such, lady, is my intention ; for to soothe the afflicted, and to support the weak, is my holy mission as ordained by Christ." Subdued Beatrix fell on her knees, ex- claiming, " Then, in the name of Him whose minister you are, spare these in- quiries." On this she kissed her crucifix. "lam doubly sworn neither to desert him I love, nor to betray his name ; and weak as my woman's heart may in other respects prove, I call the Virgin to witness, that human power shall not tempt me to trans- gress — even in thought — my allegiance to him I have sworn to obey and love ! " " Lady, I respect the sentiment too much to desire your breach of promise. Still, it was wrong, — very wrong, for one so young, so gifted, and of noble birth, to act in a manner to endanger her respectability and offend her family. Pray God, you have not been deceived." " Oh ! spare these just censures. Alas ! it needeth not to reproach me. And for the sake of Him, whose example you would FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 29 follow, uphold me in this great danger. Keep in remembrance that all the miracles of Christ were shown in offices of mercy. Oh ! then, have compassion. Think,— oh ! think, of the fierce spirits I have inadvert- ently raised, and who now contend against me. Say, good father, — say that you will befriend me." She knelt at his feet, clung to his knees, sobbing with agitation. He attempted to raise her. "No, no!" she cried; "never, until I obtain your promise of protection and sup- port. In this proud palace all else will persecute me for daring to disobey the Duke's stern command." Moved by her entreaties, D'Esculo gently said, " Compose yourself. I do promise. Lady, rise, and quickly command this emo- tion. Some one approaches — listen!" Beatrix had scarcely reseated herself, when the door opened, and a varlet entered to command D'Esculo's immediate presence in the Duke's cabinet. " I shall follow you," replied D'Esculo. 30 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. He then solemnly repeated his promise to Beatrix, and quitted the apartment. Though incapable of hypocrisy, being resolved to protect Beatrix, in the long discussion he held with the nearly maddened Duke, D'Esculo avoided all allusion to her former attachment, insisting on the pro- priety of her being restored to her Convent, where his Highness might dictate any pen- ance or restrictions he pleased. " Curse her ! " vehemently roared the Duke. " My part in her is over ; she will live to repent her presumption and folly : but, as you say there is no alternative, I must submit. And as I have yielded to your entreaties not to punish her as my anger dictates, and which, as you say, might still further offend the Yalois, I expect in return that you will communicate with the Count on this unhappy business. Explain to him that Beatrix, being devoted and vowed to a life of religion and solitude, duty compels her to cast aside each earthly good to bear the cross ; but, above all things, impress on De Valois my sincere regret at his disap- FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 81 pointment, proffer him my friendship and assurance of support in the political treaties he came here to negotiate." So saying, the Duke dismissed D'Esculo, bitterly remarking, " It were, indeed, absurd to let a maiden's ill-timed devotion interfere with the friendship of men and the policy of princes." The priest's task of conciliation with De Valois was far more difficult and painful. D'Esculo had little or no sympathy with the graspings or disappointments of ambition ; but he could enter with feeling into the agonies of unrequited love. Happily, like the Duke, on learning that Beatrix wished to return to her Convent, and that former vows prevented the possibility of her re- ceiving the Count's addresses, he at once concluded she meant to adopt the veil. Thus, no jealousy, either of rivalship or human affections, arose. Nor was hope crushed ; for though he did not confide his plans, they were in his own mind rapidly formed. A year must elapse, according to the general rules, ere Beatrix could adopt the 32 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. black veil. Meantime he would win over his Holiness Nicholas to prevent such a con- summation ; with the crown of Arragon to bribe, he felt no fears of the Pope's rejection. Meantime he would permit Beatrix quietly to enjoy her solitude. After the specimens she had enjoyed of the pride and pleasures of her position at Munich, from his know- ledge of human nature, the Count anti- cipated that she would soon be wearied with the Carmelites' solitude. Nor would he lose sight of her, — at least, her every action should come to his knowledge. These hopes and a happy mood, after the first burst of passion, reconciled the Count to what he persuaded himself was a tem- porary separation. Then he was obliged to go to Flanders on business of importance to France ; and after Philip's generous conduct relative to giving an almost unqualified con- sent to the union with Beatrix, he (Charles de Valois) would not deceive his wishes. All this proves that at that period De Valois was possessed of many amiable qualities. A few days after he bade the Duke a FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 33 friendly adieu, requesting that no severity should be used towards Beatrix, who had merely chosen a pious vocation. His part- ing with her was affecting, and taught Beatrix to view him with esteem and a sisterly affection. On the morning after these farewells, De Yalois, accompanied by a gorgeous train, left for Flanders ; and the same hour, Beatrix, escorted by some of the Duke's attendants — for pride granted what anger would have denied — departed for the Carmelite Con- vent situated in the solitudes of Grenoble. VOL. i. D 34) FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. CHAPTER III. " My lord, I would I might entreat your honour To scan this thing no farther ; leave it to time." Shakspere. G-aultier, De Valois' squire, had attended him to Munich. The last scion of an ennobled but im- poverished house, Gaultier had been placed, for the purpose of a religious education, in the far-celebrated Monastery of Chartreuse. Possessed of a warlike, adventurous spirit, the youth shrank with dismay from the idea of a profession he perfectly abhorred. While wasting the midnight lamp, not in devotion, but in future plans of escape, the unexpected marriage of an only sister to Count Nicon, of the house of D'Evreux, changed the whole colour of his destiny. At his sister s wed- ding he became acquainted with the Valois, FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 35 who, pleased with Gaultier's frank manner and his excellence in sylvan sports, — a know- ledge acquired in boyhood, ere he had entered the Chartreuse, — and discovering his disin- clination to a conventual life, proposed ap- pointing him as one of his squires, intimating to 'the youth's friends that this arrangement would not interfere with Gaultier's sacred profession — merely change him from a monk of St. Bruno's to a warrior-priest — an ano- malous character at the period very general ; and as the chief object of the youth's family was to relieve themselves of a troublesome encumbrance, no objection was offered. Of a superior, though ill-directed intel- lect, De Valois possessed a quick, keen, and just insight into character ; he was seldom deceived, and this, in after-life, enabled him still better to deceive. Gaultier's was a mind easily understood : prompt to learn, accommodating, cheerful, amusing, ready to oblige, slow to refuse, still essentially selfish, unstable in principle, he was easily led on, be it to good or to evil, deceptive to a degree, for from the period he had been 36 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. forced into the Chartreuse, his whole thoughts and actions had been devoted to deceive, and, of necessity, the deceiver is ever false, timid, egotistic. On the other hand, Gaultier was replete with a bold, adventurous courage ; rode well, and had an excellent taste in music ; could play on several instruments ; and a well-directed, though not good voice, enabled him to add to the conviviality of the board. So, on the whole, the Count considered Gaultier an acquisition during his lighter hours, and being far too proud to admit of intimacies, his true, and only confided-in friend was his brother Philip le Bel. De Valois' whole life, since the first down of manhood shaded his chin, had been consecrated to political scheming of one de- scription or another ; thus he was quick in forming intrigues, — many unchivalrous enough to tarnish, had they been discovered, his knightly fame ; but the Spartan opinion, that the disgrace lies not in the act but in the discovery, has influenced the distin- guished of all ages and of all countries. FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 3J Satellites, of necessity, the powerful must have. Woe to those who deviate from the orbit of their ruling planet ! The darkness of this world's ruin will fall upon them. In the present instance De Yalois resolved to employ Gaul tier as a spy. Nor did he con- descend to use entreaties ; he merely said, " Gaultier, what I now confide in your keeping is to be secret as the grave. Kiss your crucifix, and say, I promise ! " The squire obeyed without inquiry. De Valois then descended so far from his stateliness as to confide that his love for Beatrix was so absorbing, that during his absence from her it would gratify him to learn how she spent her time, at what hour she rose, when re- tired, what were her occupations, did she tend the sick, cultivate flowers, or devote her time to the embroidery and illumin- ation of missals. But, above all, he (De Valois) should learn when she accepted of the white veil preliminary to that of the black : he shuddered at the thought, though resolved that the latter vows should never by Beatrix be pronounced. Now in 38 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. all this there was not one shade of suspicion or of jealousy, — ah ! no ; it was but the emanation of an absorbing, devoted pas- sion, whose spirit, even in absence, would hover round the shrine of its idol. At first Gaultier started back from the degradation of this espionage ; but at length, from his unstable principles, not only con- sented, but expatiated on his power to serve his chief, and began to view his employment in the light of an adventure. " Noble Count," he observed, " I can fully, from the following circumstances, meet your wishes. Have patience as I explain/' De Valois bowed in acquiescence. Gaul- tier proceeded, — "Noble Count, I was but ten years when placed in the Chartreuse, but even then had some knowledge of fencing, hawking, fishing, and the use of the bow — excuse me I must be explanatory — and these amusements in- fluenced my conduct. You must know that the Monastery of the Chartreuse, in which I resided, lies midway between the Prince of Dauphiny's feudal castle — a noble pile FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 39 of great antiquity — and the Convent of the Carmelite sisters, at present the sanctuary of Beatrix Visconti. Now these nuns are most charitable. I know them and their customs ; for my health, suffering from con- finement on the first year of my residence in the Monastery, — being small and delicate for my years, I might have passed for only eight, — I spent some months under their pious care ; my chief occupation being to go off to the Prince of Dauphiny's for flowers to dress the shrines, fruits to regale the sisters, and wine and viands for the sick ; for the Prince is of a noble nature, and, during these flits of mine, many an hour I spent practising sylvan sports. So, one way or another, I became the friend of all parties ; and even as I grew up, the gentle sisters, from the long habit of considering me a child, — their ' fetch-and-carry/ they play- fully said, never prohibited my visits ; so the Convent is open to me at pleasure." harmony. # # # # Zenib was left to feed on the herbage ; Gaultier reclined against a tall, growing pop- lar; and Freida's elastic spirit, yielding to the charms around, became cheerful and communicative ; and to Gaultier's anxious inquiries for an explanation gaily replied, — "So, Sir Priest, you still tremble in doubts whether your preserver is a woman or a demon ? According to your creed, were I the latter I dare not venture within this holy place ; and know, beyond this spot, the terminus marked by my Templar, VOL. I. K 130 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. I presume not to go. Now, attend, as it concerns your safety. "You already know that I am under a Templar's protection. And, probably in penance for his love to me a pagan," — ( Gaultier started, sh uddered, ) — ' ' he frequent- ly rode here on his way to St. Peter's chapel, or to visit a holy pilgrim ; and, as I accom- panied his rides, this was our trysting-place, for the pious knight would not pollute the Chapel or Hermitage by my unsanctified presence." She smiled, then added, "But every moment the Aleppines may arrive, so attend as I explain my plan for your safety." With these words she stood up, and stretch- ing out her arm, observed, " Sir Priest, turn in this direction, and rising to the right of the bay you will see the pinnacle of a rock ; beneath its shelter Nature has scooped out a cavern, and within it, for the last twenty years, has resided a hermit : a holy man, one deemed by the Christians a saint ; and with him you will be certain of finding sanctuary until you have strength and opportunity for flight to Cyprus; which FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 131 no doubt will be the refuge of many a fugi- tive ; and from thence at pleasure you can return to your country, France. Alas ! for my wandering people all countries are alike." Yielding to the impulse of uncontrollable passion, Gaultier flung himself on his knees, exclaiming, "And to me, too, lovely stranger, France, — nay, the whole world, would seem a joyless desert if unbrightened by your pre- sence. Nay, turn not thus aside. Angel of beauty ! learn that I love you, and, what- ever the consequences, we must not part." He spoke hurriedly, passionately attempting to grasp her hand. She coloured and frowned in surprised anger, then sternly said, " And is this un- generous outbreak of unlawful passion the reward for your life preserved ? Shame to your sex, who ever impute unholy thoughts to woman's generous benevolence and self- sacrifice at the shrine of charity! Thou almost teachest me to regret that I did not let you perish in yonder field of blood." She was moving off, but he grasped her dress, as he uttered, — 132 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. '* Scorn me, — crush me as a worm beneath your feet, still learn that since our first interview I have loved ; for that cause, in the hope of again seeing you, I joined the Templars. Then when amidst danger and death, like some good genius, you saved me from surrounding horrors, gratitude, united with love, rendered the new-born passion a fixed principle — a faith— a hope." Interrupting him, she cried, "Shame! a Christian priest, and love a pagan ! That, indeed, were Sin." " Oh ! speak not thus. Thou so lovely couidst not be a pagan. You but mock my misery. Recall your words." ''I shall not gainsay the truth," she replied. "lama pagan, and as to your love, Sir Priest, it will soon pass away in another fancy; for my people report the Franks to be as capricious as ardent in their passions. Besides," she added, smiling, " have I not proof of your caprice ? Not half- an-hour since you doubted but that I was an evil spirit — a fairy — a sprite. Confess the truth." FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 133 " Nay, excuse my fears. Reflect how mysterious in the field of death to see a form of beauty thus fantastically equipped." "A few words presently will explain the circumstance. Meantime here come the Aleppines, with steeds and refreshments. That charger in a knight's accoutrements, I mean as a present to you. Nay, no thanks ; gratitude is the boasted virtue of my people ; we are vowed to it, and seldom, of a truth, from men's innate selfishness is the duty or pleasure, as it may be, called into action." The Aleppines now laid a basket con- taining figs, dried fruits, cakes made of flour and honey, and a bottle of Cyprus wine. After partaking of which, seeing that Gaultier was revived, Freida said, — "Sir Priest, being impatient to retire, I must be brief in my explanation. Well, then, by the forms of the Saxon horde, I became a Templar's bride — the great bond of unity between us being love. This union, of necessity, was to separate me from my people ; and then my brother, for the first 134 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. time, had me initiated into the solemn rites of free-masonry, — a mystery even among the fugitive tribes rarely confided to our sex ; but as the daughter of a leader, and being deemed learned, I became an exception to the general rule. Ages long past, this bond of fraternity — now become known, and oft adopted, in civilised nations — originated among the persecuted pagans. But time presses, and this just now is of no import- ance, farther than to explain the means by which I rode forth in what you term fan- tastic attire. u My brother's name is Jacques de Lor, and, from natural genius, assisted by the study of the occult science, he has become a prophet." Shuddering, Gaultier crossed himself. " And, by this prescient know- ledge, foreseeing that the Saracens would conquer, and that I might in consequence be in extremity, he confided to my keeping the wonderful fact that the family of Khalil, the Sultan, was descended from the wander- ing tribes, and that Khalil was one of the initiated : * Consequently, my dear Freida,' FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 135 continued Jacques, ' should you ever require the Sultan's aid, he is bound by obligations mortal dare not evade, to support you under any emergency.' This conversation passed the evening previous to my union with the Templar. " Sir Priest, it is needless to dwell upon a siege in which you acted so gallant a part. Still less is it requisite to recapitulate my anxiety during the period — all my interest being for the Christians. Already had the struggle lasted for eight-and-twenty days. The wall and chief tower were gained by the Moslems. Still the Sultan was not content ; the aim of his pride and vengeance being to conquer, in his own person, the Templars. They, indeed, were antagonists worthy of Khalil. *' In effect, on the forenoon of the twenty- eighth day, mounted on his famous charger Abuekar, a dazzling crescent of incalculable value glittering on its front, a black pennon, symbolical of the death vowed to the Chris- tians, dangling from his saddle-bow, and followed by a band of picked warriors, boldly 136 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. the Sultan dashed up to the chief portal of the stronghold of the Templars, over which waved the banner of the Cross. '• Fierce and determined as a stag at bay, my gallant knight, supported by a remnant of his Order, confronted the Sultan. Scarcely could the genius of Greece's im- mortal bard do justice to the combat which ensued. At both sides was indomitable courage, and a resolve to die or conquer. To me the memory is so painful that I must pass over all description. " In the disguise of a squire, a light shirt of ringed mail beneath a tunic, which, though unusual, I always wore, my woman's heart trembling with terror at the death which surrounded me, and weeping with pity, still nerved by love to support any agony, or risk, or danger, in support of him I loved, and whose life I valued far beyond my own ; — thus I hovered near my hero. In the wild conflict, none had leisure to observe, that, though trying to shield myself, I did not attack others. Just then the Christian's loud shout of conquest echoed triumphantly. FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 137 Of the Moslems, but Khalil and three of his band remained. Alas ! on the instant, ere the reverberation died away, a party rushed forward to the Sultan's aid, and so supported, the fortune of the combatants changed. " Soon, and my Templar's horse was killed by the thrust of a lance, and him I loved, covered with wounds, fell insensible on the ground. The scimitar of the Sultan was raised to strike the death-blow, when, with a piercing cry of despair, careless of the danger, I dashed my well-trained Zenib forward, so as to stand between my prostrate hero and Khalil. Happily, I retained self- possession. I addressed the Sultan in his native language, termed him brother in unity, made the mystic sign of free-masonry, then pointed to the Templar. " The Sultan returned the sign ; ordered on the instant that myself and the wounded Templar should be unmolested : this ex- ceeded my hopes. In short, by my pointing to the Red-Cross knight, Khalil supposed that he, too, was a brother-mason. '* I should have mentioned that the two 138 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. Aleppines belong to the Saxon Jongleurs, and, with a party of dancers, had continued in Acre, visiting the adjacent towns to earn money by their performances. To this the Amazonian leader had offered no objection, occasional separations, for the promotion of their interests, being customary among the horde. I had, of course, shown my people many kindnesses, and now I commanded their services. So I had the Templar — insensible from loss of blood — removed to a place of safety. " And now a more difficult and danger- ous part was to be acted, else the Templar had better died in the field of strife. " A resident in the knights' stronghold, I knew its secrets ; and that, besides vast treasures in gems and gold, and even greater wealth in the bonds of almost every crowned head in Europe for money lent by the Order ; and still more sacred and more valuable to the knights, in the secret recesses of their Convent were deposited records connected with the mysteries, duties, and actions of the Order. And some two davs after the battle FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 139 I have so faintly delineated, Khalil and his chieftains had possession of the Temple. " I reflected that could I but gain ad- mittance to the Convent ere it was sacked, then would I secure these records, whose discovery might lead to the Templars' de- struction, as much of their knowledge was of strange import. A noble illustration of woman's courage and self-sacrifice was before me in the conduct of the beautiful nuns of St. Mary, who, belonging to the highest aristocracy, and selected, owing to superior beauty, for their religious vocation, had, on hearing of the Moslems' conquest, to avoid their pollutions, disfigured their beauty, and welcomed the death hurled on them, in revenge, by their disappointed foes. Hah ! the sun has risen above the horizon ! I must be quick ! 11 Clad in this fantastic attire, and ac- companied by the Jongleurs, I demanded permission to dance before the Sultan. It was granted. How my heart shuddered when I saw Khalil in the very seat where, attired exactly in the same gay fashion, I 140 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. had first beheld my Templar. True to the Red-Cross Knight, I would have submitted to a fate terrible as that of the holy virgins of St. Mary, ere betraying his confidence. So when the Sultan, all his passions excited by war and revelry, expressed himself en- amoured of my charms, and would have loved me, again I made the mystic signs of brotherhood, and demanded his protection, not love." " And is it possible," interrupted Gaul- tier with vivacity, " that the Moslem chief, with your loveliness at his command, re- spected these obligations, — such self-denial could only be expected from a Christian ? " " Khalil did respect the obligations of free-masonry. Woe to his spirit had he not, for then had it been consigned to the Furies : such is my creed ! Happily the Sultan did not recognise in me the squire who in the battle had claimed fraternity, and, on conversing with me, found much interest in my knowledge of the wandering people. And as I sued his protection for the Jon- gleurs then in Acre, he generously — for he FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 141 is of a noble nature — gave me a signet-ring, also the watchword of the Saracens ; and by these tokens I was shielded among them from suspicion or danger ; and for the Christians in more peaceful days, this fierce conflict past, harps and cymbals shall raise their loudest notes in praise of the super- stitions which acted as a charm to guard me from violence. As I nightly rode or walked through the field of death, conveying to a place of security the records and treasures of the Templars, being clad in the glittering mantle of a starlit Night, I passed onward as a spirit, from whose visionary presence the bravest warriors fled in dismay. "Now, Sir Priest, as last night amidst the raging of the storm I passed through on my way to the Templar, hearing moans I sought the sufferer, alike to me whether he was Moslem or Christian so I could relieve ; and in the folds of my garment I always carry, beside my dagger, a phial of balm of great price, but whose healing quality is almost incredible; — you know the rest. Now hasten to the Hermitage, some 142 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. Saracen else may wander to this delicious spot and sacrifice the life I wished to pre- serve. Farewell ! I return to him I love ! " " And must we indeed part ? " cried Gaultier, again yielding to his passion. " Nay ; hear me ! I ask no return ; but let me live in your presence ! I ask but to be your slave ! Put a collar round my neck ! place me in the lowest servitude ! but do not leave me to the misery of parting ! Rather would I bear to have this dagger struck to my heart!" She calmly took the dagger, observing, " I shall keep it in memory of this scene ; — here is mine in return ! " She handed a tiny stiletto with a richly-gemmed hilt. u A few short months, — it may be weeks, and a token will be necessary to keep the memory of one for whom — now obeying the mere impulse of passion — you would stake your immortal soul, for I know the pure doctrines of your holy faith," she sighed convulsively, and paused; after a time, added, " Then, Sir Priest, the gratitude due for life saved will be secondary to that experienced at my FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 143 rejection of your unsanctified professions. So, accept this stiletto; though from a pagan, may it work you good.'' Turning towards the Aleppines, she threw off her glittering veil of Night, fastened with its large gold buttons a large Arabian mantle, termed an abas, round her throat, its wide dark folds covered her person. Quickly folding up her luxuriant hair, she drew the hood over her head and face, and thus disguised, sprang on a steed. With deep regret Gaultier saw her de- part, followed by one of the Aleppines, also mounted, while the other carefully led the cream-coloured palfrey ; then he slowly pro- ceeded to the Hermitage, where he found several other Christian knights, and with these, his fellow-soldiers in defeat and af- fliction, received every kindness from the pious hermit of Mount Carmel. FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. CHAPTEE X. THE SCENE OF OUR TALE SHIFTS TO PARIS. " No law, no right : gold, violence, And licentiousness ruling all." Swift as the flight of an arrow through the air, a period of twenty years, or thereabouts, has glided away since the events recorded in our last chapter. Acre, the theatre of so many glorious events, had become a ruin, by the stern command of the conquering Sultan ; its fortifications and churches had been demolished, and along its romantic coast, " which had so long resounded with the World's Debate, a mournful and soli- tary silence prevailed." Having continued for some weeks with the hermit of Mount Carmel, Gaultier FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 145 being recovered from the effects of the wounds received at Acre, proceeded to Na- tolia, where, through the interest of his uncle — the Legate — he had been appointed to a rich deaconry, situated in the neigh- bourhood of the mountain districts. In this delicious, fruitful clime, Gaultier was more remarkable for his pleasing than devout qualities. Time dealt leniently with him, and at forty he might have passed for some ten years younger. About that period his brother-in-law, Count Nicon, died, and as he, Gaultier, had been left, the Count's executor, also guardian to his only child, a son, then a youth, however loth to quit his deaconry, Gaultier was obliged to proceed to Paris ; and as he journeyed there, he cheered himself by anticipating the renewal of past acquaint- ances, more particularly that of Charles de Valois. On his first arrival, the Deacon was well received by the princely family of D'Evreux, relatives of the late Count Nicon. And he found his nephew a fine promising youth ; VOL. I. L 146 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. and the merchants in whose trust Count Nieon had lodged sums of money for the advantage of his son Foulque, unhesita- tingly admitted Gaultier's legal and natural right to rule over the revenues of his nephew until he reached the age of five- and-twenty, as commanded by the testament of Count Nicon. In the midst of this prosperity, a strange, unexpected accusation involved the Deacon in a danger which threatened him with a fearful death. Gaultier was summoned to appear before the States-General that day week — it was then Thursday, 10th of September — to answer for the following charges brought against him by the venerable Knights of St. John. Our readers will remember that on the night Freida, in the fantastic dress of an Armagh, bore Gaultier through Acre, that they had been seen by a party of the Knights of St. John, and been mistaken by them, through the dubious light, for a supernatu- ral appearance. Three of those Knights had FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 147 escaped from the Moslems, and in due time returned to their native France. And among the numerous tales recorded by the Croisses, that of the Legate's nephew — Gaul tier — having been borne through the air by a spirit of unequalled beauty, was deemed the most marvellous ; and throughout the baronial halls of Christendom, the minstrels of Provence, in heroic measure, sung forth the wondrous fable. Thus after a period of twenty years, the wild report was remem- bered and with exaggeration. Great, then, was the consternation aroused when, robust with health, Gaultier made his appearance in Paris, where, unhappily for him, resided the three Knights of St. John who had escaped the horrors of that terrible night. Now they had seen Gaultier fall lifeless — as all believed — on the corse of the Grand Master ; then borne, subsequently, through ether by a being of unearthly ap- pearance. There was but one conclusion — to have his body resuscitated into life, the Legate's nephew had pledged his immortal soul to the principle of Evil. This was a 148 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. crime of the greatest magnitude, to answer for which he was summoned to attend before the States -General. In this fearful ex- tremity, as a last hope he applied to Charles de Valois, who granted him an immediate audience. Since the siege of Acre, many events had taken place in France calculated to feed the unextinguished revenge of the royal brothers against the Templars, whose power and wealth had so increased, that they were viewed by the populace more with the reverence due to demigods than to men. Whereas Philip le Bel, independent of the demands on his exhausted exchequer, had sunk in public estimation since the Templars had exposed the base measure adopted by him of clipping the golden coin of France ; be- sides this dishonesty, other acts of kingly meanness, too tedious to enumerate, had been published by the Eed-Cross Knights, At the period, injustice, persecution, cruelty, licentiousness, were the fruits of uncurbed despotism. The tyranny of an unlettered aristocracy had reduced the people FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 149 to mere beasts of burden. Alas ! for those " hewers of wood and drawers of water," the iron rule had crushed their humanities ; but even then they entertained some ideas of true greatness and respectability. The very Lazaruses at the gates of the Diveses scorned meanness and deception in their superiors ; consequently, when Philip's peculations were made public, he became a subject of scorn ; and this mortification wounded him more severely than greater losses had ever done, pride being his ruling feature, and the staff of his power. Here, again, it was the Templars who had acted the enemy, and yet the King's and De Valois' sworn revenge remained impotent, until, with the keen apprehension and political arrangement for which he was remarkable, De Yalois founded their ruin on the absurd accusation brought forward against Gaul tier. Of all men, Charles Count de Valois possessed the rare talent of persuasiveness and examination, without apparent interest or descent from his stately, dignified man- ner. The Deacon was but as a toy, to be 150 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. twisted at the Count's pleasure. So onward Gaultier was led to detail in full his meet- ing with Freida on the bay near Acre. Subsequently, her kindness in conveying him to Mount Carmel ; in short, all but the name of Freida was told. Some undefined sentiment of lingering passion, or of grati- tude, rendered the name sacred to his memory. He would not, could not utter it. A patient, attentive listener, De Yalois offered no interruption until all was ex- plained ; then he said, — " I wish you had learned that Jongleur's name. However, it matters not ; you know her to have been a pagan, and to have used mystic signs, and to have resided with the Templars ?" Gaultier answered in the affirmative. "Now, listen attentively," said De Valois. " On Thursday next you appear before the States- General ; there shall I attend to up- hold your cause. Mark me ! you must swear, — nay, on this blessed symbol," he drew forth his crucifix, "to what I assert relative to this curious affair." " Noble Prince, doubt me not ; though FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 151 death be the result, I shall boldly, through the Saints' assistance, repeat the exact truth!" " Not so," haughtily interrupted De Valois ; " but you shall swear as I dictate ; and, Deacon, learn, the exact truth may not suit our purpose. They who guide the helm of the State— moreover, France — may to its advantage deem it wise to steer from the usual course ; it may be, beneath the shadow of the rocks or through the waters of corruption, the object in view being to rise on the billows of popularity. Now with you, Sir Priest or Deacon, I shall not seek the shadow. Know, then, my object is the ruin of the Knights Templars. Through natural or legitimate means this has proved impossible, but by your assistance I can raise a host of evil spirits to witness crimes against them, such as human ingenuity will vainly struggle to refute." Gaultier shuddered, exclaiming, " As a Christian priest and a warrior in Acre, Truth must be my shield!" il Then next Thursday perish by fire, a 152 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. foretaste of the eternal ones to which you are doomed ! for through your half-acknow- ledged tale I have discovered that you, a Christian priest, loved this mystic pagan with sinful passion. But we lose time, and the Provost of Paris, whom I have summoned, grows, I opine, impatient of this delay ; so, Sir Priest or Deacon " Interrupting him, Gaul tier exclaimed, — " I was priested in Avignon ere I left for Acre ; but, at the Legate's desire, I acted in Natolia as deacon." "This is of no import whatever," haughtily replied De Yalois. u It rests with yourself to be, in due time, a cardinal ; this I promise ; and, in good or in evil, I never forego a promise ; you have but to act in this matter as I shall command, and from that period your Church promotion com- mences. Nay, more, the present Bishop of Longris is an old man ; once he dies, the see shall be yours. You hesitate, then ? By all the Saints, I swear that this hour you shall be cast into prison, and only released to feed the funeral pyre!" FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 153 " What would you, noble Prince ?" muttered Gaultier, tremulously. "Obedience, — unequivocating and im- plicit obedience. I sue not ; the power rests with me to command. Follow !" In terror Gaultier obeyed. They passed through several apartments, until they reached the Count's cabinet. It was a large, lofty room, wainscoted with carved oak, its gloom relieved by casements open- ing on a wide court planted with trees. These lay at the southern side ; at the eastern end was a superb stained- glass window, representing the Crucifixion ; be- neath which, in a recess formed by screens of gilt leather, was an altar, with its sacred adornments ; at its base lay spread out a carpet of the coarsest, roughest horse- hair. In the centre of the room was a table supported on three sphynxes ; and round this were several chairs, their high backs carved with the arms of France. On one of these, facing the south, sat the Provost of Paris. The casements being open, exposed to view 154 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. a company of his Serjeants fully armed, and distinguishable by their long pointed caps of red and green. There, ranged in order under a row of acacia- trees, they stood rigid as statues, but ready at command, yea, and willing too, to drag the condemned to prison or to death. As holding a prominent place in this period of the history of Paris, the Provost commands attention. His age might be fifty-five ; he appeared considerably older : in person, of rather low stature, with spare, straight limbs, and high, square shoulders, disproportionately large for the rest of his figure, and which, from a habit of throwing his head back when con- versing or walking, gave him a most un- graceful, almost revolting appearance. His dress, though correct as to his rank, was particularly unbecoming. It consisted of a tight - fitting, dark, tawny- coloured velvet, termed a cote hardie, being embroi- dered in a quaint fashion, representing grotesque animals, and tied down the front with tassels of green and orange, inter- FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 155 mingled with gold thread. This tunic merely reached the hips, and was nearly met by blue trunk-hose. Over all was thrown a short green mantle edged with lace, and lined with fur. The Provost wore a tight-fitting skull- cap of white silk, tied under his chin, on which grew a rough, thick, grizzled beard, originally of a sandy colour ; this, with his lean, embrowned visage, formed a hideous contrast to the white glossy cap. But it was the countenance which fastened Gaultier's attention. From beneath a high, wrinkled forehead, and strongly-marked eyebrows of the reddish colour of the beard, glanced out a pair of small, round, deep-set, greyish-blue eyes, with a rat-like expression of inquiry and anxiety, and such an intense look of examination, that the boldest shrank from their gaze ; and yet, as if by fascination, could not withdraw their regards from the unpleasing object. The nose was the only redeeming feature, it being finely propor- tioned ; but the mouth was hideous, from the long yellow teeth, and its corners — when 156 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. the Provost sneered — he never laughed or smiled — glancing upwards as if to meet the brows which were pointed down ; and over his neck streamed long, coarse, sandy hair. In consequence of the repulsive expression of his eyes, and its being reported that from his scanty meals he fed the rats — sole com- panions of his solitude, permitted to sport about his study — he was best known by the sobriquet of the chefdes rats. However repellent in appearance, the Provost was undoubtedly the most learned man of his time, being intimately acquainted with the jurisprudence of the Romans, also with the Norman and Saxon laws. Then he possessed an insight into character and a quick discernment, which, in that age of ignorance, was frequently suspected to ori- ginate in preternatural knowledge. In al- most every treaty he was consulted by Philip of France and by His Holiness, and frequently was the chosen arbitrator to de- cide on the disputes of the Barons, private or political. Thus the power to improve the laws and habits of his country lay with FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 1.57 him ; but, yielding up his spirit to the ignoble passion of avarice, in place of struggling to enlighten the age so absorbed in dark superstitions, he advanced injustice, cruelty, barbarism, to fill his coffers ; for to such an extent did the unaccountable pas- sion of avarice rule his mind, that it was reported that, with sufficient means for luxuries, he denied himself nearly the neces- sary aliments to support his life. And yet he had no heirs, no friends, no visible object to advantage by the hoarded treasure. Another trait in the Provost must not be overlooked. His information on sacred subjects had taught him to rise far above the gloom of bigotry or fantasies of super- stition ; but, as too often occurs — in cast- ing off these terrible incubuses — which ignorance and imagination have grafted on the glorious light of Gospel faith, he had neglected the truths of revelation and sank into the torpor of scepticism. Consequently, in the Provost's breast, no hope, no fear, — in short, no sentiment but self-interest re- 158 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. mained, an exclusive, sincere idolatry to Mammon ruled his every action. "Sir Provost," said De Valois, laying his hand on Gaultier's shoulder with a smile, " here seems a form of flesh and bone — not a shadow to be flitted through air. What say you, Sir Provost ?" "The report is beyond absurdity!" sneered the Provost ; " still, no fault to the Knights of St. John, it would not answer to return from Palestine, where all was lost to the Saracen, without, at least, some tale of wonder to woo the mind from stern truths. Poor guerdon for honour and treasure lost!" Passionately interrupting him, De Valois called out, — " The noble Knights of St. John lost no honour. Acre was lost by the accursed Tem- plars secretly combining with the Moslems ; worse again, by summoning demoniacal powers to hurl defeat on the Christians. This shall be proved to their confusion ! " "And you believe in the possibility of FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 159 this last accusation ? " in surprise demanded the Provost of De Yalois. " Yes," sternly replied De Valois ; " and incredulous as you, Sir Provost, are well known to he on most sacred subjects, I can convince you of the awful fact of those Templars holding converse with ' superna- tural beings. Resume your seat, and write as I shall dictate, and remember who com- mands obedience." Scarcely suppressing his scorn the Pro- vost obeyed, glancing at Gaultier. Charles de Valois stood near the table ; his towering form richly attired in a tunic of black Damascus silk, embroidered round the edge with gold and purple, interwoven with orient pearl ; his jewelled baldric sent forth a thousand brilliant rays, a princely robe of scarlet lined with minever fell back in graceful folds, resting on the ground ; the plumed hat was cast aside, leaving the finely-formed head shaded by a profusion of dark, glossy hair, to view ; with one hand resting on his hip, the right foot being thrown forward, he laid the other 160 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. hand to keep down the vellum on which the Provost wrote. It was impossible to conceive a more perfect model of manly beauty and grandeur, — " A fairer form lost not Heaven." And this superiority rendered the chef des rats more hideous and repulsive. As in terror Gaultier gazed on these men, the arbitrators of his destiny, they seemed the very incarnation of the evil spirits — Am- bition and Avarice. Addressing the Provost in a deep, im- pressive voice, De Valois observed, — " I have long since confided to you my fixed determination of annihilating the Order of the Templars : more particularly the present Grand Master, De Molai, and next to him in authority, Guy D'Auvergne, are obnoxious to me. I hate the latter ! " he hissed these words through his teeth like a serpent. " Now hear my plan of accusation founded on the reports of the Knights of St. John against this Priest Gaultier. And as I speak, write in whatever fashion you con- FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. l6l sider most likely to give force to my revela- tions, still I am not to appear as the accuser. Here is the man !" He pointed to Gaultier, who started, trembled, would have spoken, but his silence was commanded. Then De Valois spoke, — " Previous to the siege of Acre, Peter Beaujeau was appointed Grand Master. This promotion awakened dark surmises on the following account : — " A few years previously De Beaujeau had received in a skirmish with some Moslem foes the wound of a poisoned dart, deemed by the attending leeches to be mortal ; so, after the last rites of his religious observances were piously admin- istered, all retired from the sick brother's cell, that he undisturbed might die in peace ; when, lo ! within the week he appeared in the refectory in perfect health, accounting for his recovery by saying, that as he still uttered what he deemed his last prayer a pilgrim entered the cell in silence, examined the wound, applied some sharp instrument of strange fashion, VOL. I. M 162 FRETDA THE JONGLEUR. which drew forth a quantity of dark blood, after which sweet-smelling balm was poured in, the wound bound up, a draught adminis- tered, and sleep and health followed. "'Where is the skilful pilgrim?' de- manded the brothers ; ' largely shall he be rewarded.' " ' I know not,' was the reply. ' When, grateful for life preserved, I offered gold, he declined, mournfully observing, \ Doomed by a penance to wander for ten years through- out Christendom, dedicating my time and knowledge to the alleviation of human suffering : the hope and guerdon in view being absolution for a fearful crime com- mitted by me in a fatal moment of un- curbed passion, but which years may fail to expiate, I merely performed a duty, in this instance, Sir Knight, — a pleasing one.' With these words he retired, and since I have not seen him.' "From that period, though formerly of a cheerful, active temperament, De Beau- jeau became melancholy and desponding ; the more remarkable as his prosperity FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 163 advanced so rapidly that he was appointed Grand Master, in preference to many who were his superiors in birth and talent. From all this dark suspicions arose ; now ratified by his spirit having been seen wafted through air, no doubt to the tor- tures of an eternal retribution ; for De Beaujeau had sold himself, for a renewal of life crowned with prosperity, to the Evil One. This I can and will have proved by Gaul tier the Deacon." Gaultier attempted to explain, but confronting him with a look of scorn and defiance almost demoniacal, De Valois exclaimed, — "Dare not to dispute my evidence, or, by all I hold sacred, you shall perish ! Charles de Valois swears it!" Then, turning to the Provost, who kept his face bent down on the vellum so as to disguise its expression, he em- phatically said, — "Sir Provost, pray attend as I eluci- date the facts of this charge brought against Gaultier : — On the night of the 164 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 18 th of May, — 91, Peter de Beaujeau fell lifeless in this the last struggle of the Christians to retain Acre, and a few moments after, this Deacon" — he pointed to Gaultier — " covered with wounds fell near the corse, after which for some hours he remained so insensible as to be supposed dead. From this insensi- bility about midnight he was aroused by seeing a form of surpassing brilliancy leaning over the Grand Master's body, from which, in strange fashion, issued yells of despair ; then, by some preter- natural means, it rose in air. Springing up, Gaultier strove to clear the corse from the enslaving fiend ; and, probably, during this faint effort was seen by the pious brothers of St. John : there lay the cause of their mistake. However, this very hour an express shall be for- warded to the Hermit of Carmel, who afforded Gaultier protection, and granted him shelter ; also several noble Christian knights, who also fled to the Hermitage, shall appear to give evidence of Gaultier's FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 1 65 innocence ; while he can prove indubitably that the Templars harboured within their convent a pagan idolater, — one conversant with mystic signs, and whose brother, a magician, prophesied the conquest of the Saracens, and the defeat of the Christians, all from a knowledge that the Templars sided with the former, who were in league with demoniacal powers." Here De Valois notified particularly the crimes of which he accused the Order. Perceiving that the plot long forming for the Templars' annihilation would soon be put into execution, and only calculating on the gains that might arise to himself, the Provost, with perspicuity, and in the most impressive manner, wrote down the evidence, — his haggard, acrid countenance lighting up into pleasure at the antici- pated gold, for De Valois was liberal to those who aided his nefarious purposes. Gaultier, who could write, was then com- manded to sign his name ; and to this strange document De Valois affixed his signet, and drew a sign of the cross ; 166 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. then, kneeling on the sackcloth at the base of the altar, he offered up a silent prayer, The Provost sneered meantime, eyeing Gaultier with a sinister expression. "Alas!" reflected the Deacon; "now, of a truth, have I, to save my wretched base life, yielded up my spirit to these fiends of darkness. Woe to me, too beau- tiful Freida! the hour we met has ruled my destiny." FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 167 CHAPTER XL " What, though the field be lost, All is not lost : the unconquerable will And study of revenge ; immortal hate, And courage never to submit or yield." Milton. To enter into a detail of tbe persecutions and proceedings against the company of the Templars were tedious and unnecessary ; so we come at once to the charges instituted against the Grand Master, James de Molai, and Guy D'Auvergne ; and although many powerful chiefs united to work out the de- struction of the Red-Cross Knights, Philip le Bel undoubtedly was their bitterest perse- cutor. At the period of Gaultier's confession to De Valois, and which was the fundamental 168 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. point of the extraordinary charges which that fierce Count resolved to bring forward, Guy D'Auvergne was in Athens with his son Rhodolphe, who had grown up to man- hood; and the youth having distinguished himself in several feats of arms, the Emperor of Germany not only presented him with a high order of knighthood, but with his Im- perial hands fastened on his golden spurs, and girded the sword of honour. On receiving, in military form, a sum- mons from the Kings of France, Arragon, Castile, and Portugal (as yet England had not joined in the infamous though royal cabal), to appear before the States- General in Paris, to answer for the crimes alleged against him and his Order, D'Auvergne, holding such exaggerated accusations in scorn, in despite of the entreaties of his friends and the supplication of his son, who vainly represented the great power and ex- cessive wickedness of his persecutors, set off for France, commanding his son Rho- dolphe to remain in Athens until further orders ; and, by a strange coincidence, FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 169 D'Auvergne and James de Molai entered the city of Paris within the same hour, and both were instantly seized and cast into separate dungeons of the Temple prison. " Glory to the Saints ! " muttered De Valois, as he strode in silent exultation up and down his cabinet ; " I have entrapped these lion-hearted chiefs within a net of meshes woven by the Furies — Vanity, Envy, Malice, Hatred, Revenge, and, greater devil than all, Avarice ! Rich guerdon for our royal brother and allies, the Knights' accu- mulated treasures ; happier for the Tem- plars had they strictly adhered to their first rigid vows of poverty and humility. Well, from me the Red-Cross Knights deserve no mercy ; collectively they snatched from my hands the Imperial crown, when millions were prepared to hail me as Emperor. And then this D'Auvergne stood between me and my love." He paused, and something of softness passed over his countenance as he thought, " O Beatrix ! had you returned my passion, then had thy woman's tenderness softened 170 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. and sweetened my sterner nature." He clenched his hands, and hissing through his teeth, exclaimed, " Cursed be the hour my heart first yielded to your influences, but for it I never had vowed myself to revenge ; and now the demoniacal passion fills each chamber of my soul, almost to the extinction of every other sentiment. But here comes the King's summons ; I must to the Royal presence." # # * # The anxiously looked-for trial of the Templars had only been postponed until De Molai and D'Auvergne were secured, and they, with the bold courage which marked their characters, had madly re- signed themselves to their enemies. All Christendom was agitated by this, the bold- est and most terrible exertion of despotic power Europe had ever witnessed. The Templars had many friends, but they were few in comparison to their persecutors. Among the dreadful crimes charged against the pre -doomed Order were the fearful accusations of practising idolatrous FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 171 rites, even to the offering up of human sacrifices ; to this were added marvellous tales of their feline worship, and the ridi- culous one of having entered into negotia- tions to deliver up the Christian lands to Saracen powers ; and, more criminal and awful still, of having, by necromancy and various arts of magic, evoked the spirits of darkness to aid these infamous acts and in- tentions. To these awful accusations were added the more tangible crimes of the Knights' habits of luxury, magnificence, and dissipation, also the constant breach of their vows of chastity. By such conduct they had set aside the fundamental princi- ples of their Institution — poverty, humility, and abstinence from all carnal indulgences. The ready credence granted by the many to such improbable charges was a humiliating proof of the justice of Philip le Bel's bitter censure, " That there is nothing of evil which the heart of man cannot conceive, and no slander so great that will not gain belief." Treating with scorn accusations at once gross, ridiculous, impossible to be substanti- 1J2 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. ated, the Templars disdained to offer any defence to these absurdities, rendered con- temptible by their accusers imputing the crescent-shaped table, which stood at the upper end of the Refectory at Acre to some symbolical connexion between them and the Saracens. It might be a sign of a pledge to deliver up the town to the enemy. At this charge the Red-Cross Knights became furious, representing its folly, when of five hundred Templars on the morning the siege commenced, but ten remained alive, and of these five were severely wounded on the fatal afternoon Acre was lost to the Christians. u In short," replied De Molai, who spoke for his company, " to answer such accusations were a folly ; well we know that the crowned heads, who are engaged in this infamous scheme, hunger after our wealth, and have long been jealous of our feats of arms, far exceeding their many efforts of gallantry ! Now, Sons of France ! " called the Grand Master aloud, " attend as I con- front these my accusers, and demand, Can they bring any witnesses, any tangible proofs FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 173 of the great crimes of which you accuse our Order ! I say, Philip of France, and you, De Valois, and Nobles, all collected against us, from whatever country you come, that Satan must have inspired you to the de- moniacal part you now act, when you dare to accuse us, the sworn soldiers of the Cross, dedicated to its service, of having insulted the majesty of God, which would not only have proved us perjurers but fools ; to such exaggerated charges I disdain reply ! What ! trample upon this, our earthly staff and future hope ! " he drew forth his Crucifix and kissed it. " That some of our younger brethren have sometimes yielded to the se- ductions of passion, and thus broken their vows of chastity, I do not deny, for, alas! man is prone to sin ; but when such crimes occurred among our Order, terrible was the penalty inflicted upon the transgressors. And now, Philip of France, I defy you and the kings and rulers, who, urged on by the most nefarious purposes, have taken counsel against us, the soldiers of the Cross, to prove one of your charges. Incapable of so 174 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. doing, Christendom shall judge between us to your discomfiture, and to that of your base allies." Ere Philip could frame a reply to this manly defiance, Charles de Valois stepped forward, and in a tone of stern decision said, — " I can prove that Guy D'Auvergne, one of the most exalted of the Templars, first broke his vow of chastity by being united to a lady of high degree ere he went to Pales- tine ; yet, such was his licentiousness, that he then took to his arms a Saxon pagan, and she resided with him at Acre in the Tern- plars' well-fortified convent, instructing the brotherhood in all the devices of a damned idolatry ; and of this I can bring a witness, one who conversed with this pagan, but who happily escaped from the pollutions of her sorcery ! " Gaultier was now brought forward, and his detail, partly true, but still artfully adapted to the Valois' views, awak- ened a strong feeling in the public mind against the prisoners, more especially against D'Auvergne. FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 175 As Gaultier gave his evidence, a livid paleness spread over D'Auvergne's counte- nance, which previously had been dignified by calm sternness of purpose. His lips became rigid, he essayed to speak, but words were denied, and a groan of anguish, which he had not power to control, burst forth. It might be that he felt his enemies had at length found out a tangible clue to work out his and his Order's destruction ; and now his dark, finely-formed features relax, a flush passes over his cheeks, for memory brings back in sad contrast the days of tender love spent with Beatrix, of madden- ing, rapturous passion with Freida, — she, so beautiful, so cruelly deserted, — then came remorse. And as these complex feelings chased each other, his countenance varied, leaving no douht on the mind of De Valois of his having been the protector of the Jongleur. Again De Molai would have spoken, but Philip artfully interrupted him by exclaim- ing*— "Wretched sinner, add not deliberate 176 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. falsehood to your many crimes, for of this pagan woman's residence within your con- vent you could not have remained in igno- rance! And as to you, Guy D'Auvergne, guilt is impressed on your countenance. Awake ! I say ; awake from this depth of crime, and do first penance by confessing here, before collected thousands, the sins of which you and your Order have been guilty. Here lies your only chance of mercy on eartb, or forgiveness in heaven ! " " Think you that for all earth's pos- sessions I would falsify the truth or calumniate my Order! Well you know to the contrary, Philip ! " exclaimed D'Au- vergne, vehemently. " France is besotted if she guesses not that the crimes imputed to the Templars by their most corrupt, most unchivalrous, though royal persecutors, arise from jealousy and cupidity ! Still acting a demon's part, you gloss over yourinjustice and cruelty ! but France is recreant if she forgets our deeds of arms, which have added so many rays to her circle of glory ! To France, then, not to Philip, or his despicable satellite, FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 177 Clement, do the Templars look for just- ice. Strong in innocence, we demand but Justice." ''Enough; I am answered!'' retorted Philip. u Sir Knight, disrespect to the holy Pontiff, and disloyalty to your anointed King, should be sufficient to condemn you ; but well we comprehend that these words of defiance are assumed to divert men's minds from your vices, too horrible to dwell upon. We owe it to these, our good citizens," — and he waved his hand around, — "to prove that we act with justice. Thus we shall adopt measures of satisfying the most in- credulous, and those most wedded to your interests, of your unparalleled guilt ! Ho ! here, Sir Provost, to the rack with these infidels ! And, mark me, spare not the torture to those who have dared to insult their Redeemer's image ; and I command that each word they utter on the rack be written to their confusion. Come, no delay ! — no parleying ! — off with the prisoners ! " # * # * It were painful to describe in detail the VOL. I. N 178 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. fulfilment of this terrible sentence, and which was put into execution by the unrelenting agents of royal cruelty. De Molai, the Grand Master, being torn on the rack to obtain reprieve from unspeakable torture, admitted falsely — weakly admitted the truth of several of the charges brought against his Order. Thus this truly pious man, who, in truth, was kept in ignorance of the profligacy of the Knights, tarnished his former glory, and embittered the short rem- nant of his life with shame and remorse. Not so Guy D'Auvergne ; though guilty in his amours, in all else dignified and true, he bore up manfully. Firmly setting his teeth, closing his eyelids, and clenching his hands, he submitted in silence to anguish infernal in its cruelty. Now the report of these sufferings and the courage of D'Auvergne, equalled by several of the other Templars, began to awaken a public feeling in their favour. Alarmed at this, the allies resolved that their wisest plan was to forward the final trial of the Red-Cross Knights. FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 179 CHAPTER XII. " Lo ! the new Pilate, of whose cruelty Such violence cannot fill the measure up, With no decree to sanction, pushes on Into the temple his yet eager sails." Carew's Dante. " Justice may I have of Heaven, If I can have none of thee." The Cid. A month, or it might be five weeks, had passed since the scene of torture with which, in hurried detail, we closed our last chapter. The Templars lay in the dark dungeons of the Temple, none admitted to their presence but some of St. Bruno's pious brothers, at once to pour balm into their torn flesh and prepare them for approaching death ; for, in his clemency, Philip denied them not the shrive and blessed wafer ; and when De 180 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. Valois would have interfered, he sternly replied, — " Man's power extends not beyond the grave ; be content, to that bourne I shall soon consign your rival, D'Auvergne. Strange, inexplicable are the works of destiny, that your love, my brother, for Beatrix Visconti should have led to the greatest event ever witnessed in Chris- tendom." # # * # None were admitted within the solitary and separated cells of the Templars save St. Bruno's brothers ; and their report of the sufferings, the piety, and patience of the knights, began to awaken sympathy, and with it doubts of their guilt. This reached Philip : alarmed for what might be the result of such feelings, he summoned De Valois to his presence, and acquainted him with this discrepancy in public opinion. Furious lest his victim should escape at the eleventh hour, the revenge of De Valois received a fresh impetus, and in stern accents he exclaimed, — FltEIDA THE JONGLEUR. 181 * My royal brother, you must adopt prompt measures, they are our only chance ; the people must be taken by surprise, no time left for explanation. Once opinion fluctuates, who can reckon upon what course it will take ? " " And yet, Charles," replied Philip, gravely, " it is a bold act even for royalty to set aside the very show of justice, but I fully coincide in your views : thus expe- diency presses me on to what, to you I may admit, is a measure of gross injustice. Happily, the interests of my allies, — nay, of every state in Christendom, are involved in the destruction of the Templars. Woe to them if the fierce warriors escaped ! By my soul's wail, I do believe that ere many months, in pure revenge, they would place the Saracen powers on our Christian thrones ! No, we have gone too far to recede : self-preservation, and that of the blessed Cross" (the royal brothers piously crossed themselves), M impel us forward; it is our bounden duty to exterminate the fraternitv." 182 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. So argued the royal assassins : for such, in point of fact, they proved themselves to be. # # # # On the 3d of August, 1316, a high scaffold was erected in front of Notre Dame ; and about the vesper hour Philip le Bel and Charles de Valois, in all the pomp of state costume, and attended by a gallant company of cavaliers, were the first to ascend the fatal elevation. It was Philip's policy to give an appearance of solemnity and grandeur to the scene : he hoped by dramatic effect to amuse the people into forgetfulness or indifference as to the original cause of a meeting so truly nefarious. st Valois," he whispered, " our part has long been decided upon ; I have ever re- marked, from the innate selfishness of man's nature, that if a crowd is amused it will as readily shout out its discordant notes of glee at an auto-da-fe as at a mumming or morality : therefore these my gorgeous preparations, not in compliment to the haughty Templars, our sworn foes." FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 183 "More gaily, — far more gaily," sneered De Valois, " would the people witness an auto-da-fe than a morality. How oft have 1 not said that the leaven of Cain, the first murderer, still works within our bosoms ! In the egotism of pride we yield to jealousy, then start up hatred and revenge against the more fortunate sons of earth, — this is the true germ of rebellion ; we would hurl them from their high estate, crush them, trample upon them, rising on their ruins, then glory in witnessing their destruction ; next we find a salvo for our wounds of conscience, — our enemies were the descendants of Cain ; it must be so. And has it not been said, Let every man raise his hand against the seed of Cain ? At least, I can answer that we of the house of Valois have ever acted upon this principle : here then we find ' the bane and antidote.' Nay, my royal brother, look not so chafed ; my words just now have unbidden, emanated from the depths of my heart; it is seldom that I thus let passion conquer courtly prudence : but to see the grovelling multitude rush for- 184 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. ward to witness the misery of those they so lately worshipped, and that, too, without any feeling stronger than curiosity, — oh! it makes me shrink from my own nature. Methinks, if I possessed the power, I would, on the instant, hurl down Heaven's mighty bolt, and crush the dastards to death!" As Valois thus expressed himself, his countenance assumed a fearful and de- moniacal expression. Philip made no reply ; he knew that there were moments when De Valois' passions were ungovern- able. Just then they were joined by the Archbishop of Sens, two cardinals, legates of his Holiness the Pope, and several other distinguished ecclesiastics, each clad in gor- geous sacerdotal robes, according to the degree of his Christian calling. The other end of the platform was occupied by the Grand Master, James de Molai, Guy D'Auvergne, and two Priors of the Temple, attired in their flowing mantles of pure white, and blood -red crosses, their long beards falling below their waists ; and near to them, in coarse, camlet gowns, hempen FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 185 girdles, and crucifixes of iron, stood three of the pious brothers of St. Bruno, to shrive the penitents, of whose condemnation to death none doubted, for, alas, already the stake was prepared! At a short distance from the platform rose a huge pile of wood, at either end of which stood a youth clad in a saffron- coloured tunic, his head uncovered, and carelessly waving in his hand a flaming torch, to light the funeral pyre of the gallant knights of that Order which, for upwards of two centuries, had ruled over the destinies of nations, to the glory and support of Christianity. Leaning with folded arms against one of the pillars which supported the railing of a temporary gallery that surrounded the platform, Charles de Valois viewed the whole bearings of the scene with that mixture of fierce passion, sneering philoso- phy, and gloomy superstition, which ren- dered his character so anomalous that his most intimate friends could not comprehend it. Thus, while he exercised the most des- 186 FREIUA THE JONGLEUR. potic power over Philip, over Clement, and several other potentates, they viewed him with suspicion, timidly shrinking from holding unnecessary confidence with one so dark and mysterious. Like most persons of ardent tempera- ment, once his object was gained, De Valois became languid and indifferent ; his mind required the stimulus of doubts, fears, and hopes, to urge it onward. At the moment of which we now speak, he had sunk into listlessness, when his attention was roused by observing one of the monks of St. Bruno stagger and then fall at the feet of D'Au- vergne, casting his arms round the knight's knees as if for support. In the movement, the wide camlet sleeve fell back, exposing to view an arm of feminine roundness, while, quick as lightning, tapered fingers were raised to draw down the sleeve. Till then the Templar had stood calm, erect, unmoved as a statue, with his arms folded on his high breast, a smile of scorn playing on his lip, while his dark eyes looked around in stern defiance ; but now FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 187 a change passed over his features, his right hand glided down beneath his robe and rested gently on the kneeling brother's head, while a shudder of anguish shook his well- knitted frame ; and as Valois impulsively stepped more forward, his sharpened ear caught the deep, low wail of a woman's ill- suppressed woe. It rose from a heart which vainly struggled to disguise its emotion — its despair. "Ha!" thought De Valois; "now by the Christ, my hour of triumphant revenge has come. He who quailed not before the Saracen hosts, but with unblenched cheeks rushed into the melee of the battle, — he who murmured not at the rack's most in- genious tortures, but strung his nerves to the agony, now pales and quivers at the grief of her he loves — whom I loved. As I live, tears chase each other down the warrior's cheeks. D'Auvergne, Beatrix, my vengeance is complete ; I would not exchange it for the Imperial crown of which the base Templars deprived me. And yet 188 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. to be so loved, even now methinks that I would change sides with D'Auvergne." There was a stir at the prisoners' end of the scaffold. D'Auvergne had sunk on his knees, with his right hand he elevated his crucifix, while his left arm supported St. Bruno's brother, whose forehead reclined against his shoulder ; and as the knight stooped over it, his lips moved with rapid utterance and his manly countenance dark- ened with despair. It was a strange shrive, for to his energetic speech the brother offered no reply but sobs of anguish. Opposite, as if to shield them from view, stood the Grand Master and the Priors of the Temple, while emotion also flushed their brows, lately so resigned. De Valois grasped the King's arm as he whispered, — " Mark me, Philip, yon kneeling brother is the Templar's bride — Beatrix Visconti. Let her be dragged forward before the multitude — uncowl her — ungown her — show the false woman up — there needeth no other FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 189 proof to uphold your justice, or the Tem- plar's guilt ; thus shall we be applauded, not execrated for this act of justice." He gave his scornful laugh, as he added, " See, the crowd have so accumulated, that even the massive roof of Notre Dame is covered with the loathsome canaille; they will shout in delight at this episode in the tragedy they have come to witness ; it gives variety to the scene. Ha ! ha ! ha ! — the vilains !" The countenance of Philip, flushed with anger, addressing Valois with a sternness he seldom to him ventured to assume, he sharply said, — u Ho ! Sir Count, think you that we continued insensible to this strange business, or that we were slow in discovering the lady's disguise ? No ; we saw it all, but would not to the impulse of passion in a moment forfeit the prize which for years we have struggled to obtain, and that, too, just as it is within our grasp. Valois, you boast of man's Cain-like nature ; but I tell you that you carry your evil opinion of your species too far. The greater mass of the 190 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. people are more imbued with the gentle qualities of Abel than the murderer's cruelty. You look incredulous ; observe, I speak not of those who are influenced by self-interest — there most men fail. Now the French, I aver, are a gallant race, romantic and chi- valrous, with sympathies easily excited. This lady's devotion and tenderness will at once interest their feelings in her favour and in that of her lover. Amidst the crimes laid to the Templar's charge, the breach of his vow of chastity will appear venial ; while the constancy which led Beatrix to attend him here at the risk of her own life, will teach the people to adopt her cause ; and I would stake my crown to a florin that if her disguise is penetrated, there is not one of the heterogeneous crowd who, under the impulse of imagination, will not rush for- ward to adore her. When the Franks are roused to enthusiasm, nothing can impede their progress ; and I should not wonder if they cast ourselves into the flames as a peace-offering to the Red-Cross Knights, following up the act of restitution by placing FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 191 D'Auvergne on the throne of France, and De Molai in the Papal chair. You should hold in remembrance that our long perse- cutions against the Templars have palled the public appetite. Now their regeneration, and our destruction, would be a novelty — the first of all charms to our volatile sub- jects." The De Valois looked dissatisfied, and was turning off, when the Archbishop of Sens, who had heard their colloquy, said, — " Philip is right ; the crowd only wish for excitement, and care little in what it originates. Independent of which, several of the Ghibelline faction are now in Paris ; secretly they are the Templars' friends, and are ripe for insurrection if opportunity offer." Then angrily interrupted De Valois : — " We had better remand the prisoners to their dungeons. The emotion of Lady Beatrix must betray her. I begin to think that you, sirs, are right, and if her stately beauty is exposed to view, it must awaken 192 FRE1DA THE JONGLEUR. sympathy." He attempted to sneer, but a sigh burst forth. " Circumstances now leave me no choice," said Philip ; " I must be quick and decisive. I have before remarked that the tide of opinion is turning in the knights' favour. Before it rushes fully in, all must be over. Any further examination could only end to the Templars' honour. A repetition of the torture would prove their invincible courage, and awaken greater sympathy and compassion." He then turned to the Car- dinals, who obsequiously assented to his opinion. After which, with an air of stately dignity, which well became his style of beauty and royal position, Philip advanced towards the prisoners, and in a loud but solemn voice, called out, " James de Molai, and you, Guy D'Auvergne, in the name of the blessed Redeemer, whose image you have so wickedly, wantonly, and grossly insulted, and of the blessed Virgin, whose purity you have most impiously dared to scoff at ; and in that of all the Saints, I adjure you to FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 193 confess your sins before these holy men," — he pointed to the Cardinals — " whom, in his great clemency, the Pope has graciously empowered to absolve you. And I say unto you, Templars, raise your voices, though it be to your own confusion, that the vast multitude here collected may hear and thus learn to glorify God, who thus, in awakening you to repentance, instigates you, by your own voices and free-will, to admit the justice of citing your Order to appear before the royal tribunals of Christendom, there to answer for crimes too monstrous to be again detailed." As Philip thus spoke, a silence so pro- found was observed it seemed as if the multitude had ceased to breathe. Guy D'Auvergne was the first to move. Springing up while St. Bruno's brother still clung wildly to his knees, he boldly confronted Philip, exclaiming, — "Away! away, I say, with this shallow mockery of justice and religion, which adds the meanness of hypocrisy to your other crimes ! Full well you know that the alle- vol. i. o 194 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. gations brought against our Order are false ; we are innocent of all, save the common frailties inherent to our fallen nature. But defence is vain, for the royal decree of iniquity has gone forth against us, and we have but to meet our doom with a courage inspired by innocence. But, Sons of France," he added, turning towards the spectators, '' be not dazzled by the glittering veil these disciples of Mammon cast over their cor- ruption, it is the whitening of the sepulchre. Ha! though the powers of hell have pre- vailed against our Order, posterity shall judge between us ! to them I leave our acquittal.' ' *' Posterity, say you ? * retorted the Grand Master, as he advanced to where the royal party stood, " not such the tri- bunal to which I shall appeal for justice in this sad extremity." He then prostrated him- self on the ground, and continued for some time in prayer, then rising, and in a calm, impressive voice, he said, " Philip of France, and you His Holiness's legates, hear my confession, and let no ear be closed against FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 19«5 it. To relieve this my weak and mortal body from unspeakable torture, in my agony I shamefully admitted the perpetration of crimes of the very nature of which I was, and am, ignorant ; and this was in me a grievous sin. Alas! that I had not strength to imitate D'Auvergne's resolution, who, under still greater suffering, refused to deviate from the truth ! Such, O king ! is my confession. Now, now for the time of my justification ! I address Clement, the holy Pontiff, through his legates. ' Clement ! seeing though thou art a cruel tyrant, that there is still no higher amongst mortal men to whom I can appeal for my unjust death, I cite thee, to- gether with King Philip le Bel of France, to the tribunal of Christ, the just and im- maculate Judge, who redeemed me, there, within one year and a day, to meet me face to face, when I shall lay my case before Him who, surrounded with glory, shall judge between us, and justice shall be ad- ministered without any by respect ; till then I speak no more in my defence !" : 196 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. The brow of Philip paled at this terrible citation : he affected to smile, however, in scorn, and drew up his person to the highest ; but his lip quivered, a strange sensation of dread passed through his heart, an inward but awful conviction that the Grand Master had power to summon him before the Throne of the Almighty. Then his many crimes rose in array before the King, — the gulf of eternal, impassable woe seemed to yawn beneath his feet. He had ever scoffed in his own mind at the supposition that the Templars communicated with preter- natural powers ; now he admitted the be- lief, and then a voice fell on his ear, mut- tering, — " Philip, what avails the earthly gran- deur you have so hungered after? — you must obev the Grand Master's call, — within a year you Die !" Observing his agitation, the Archbishop of Sens whispered, — " My royal Master, this emotion is ill- timed ; a thousand eyes are fixed on you,— FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 197 the tide of opinion you so dreaded is on the turn, — this moment is yours, I would not answer for the next. Rouse yourself, then, to action ! " So advised, Philip summoned up courage. Again he raised his voice, but a slight tremor was perceptible as he called out, — u All further examination or parleying with these criminals, who one dav confess their sins, the next deny them, and then attempt to intimidate justice by mystified words and dark threats of eternity, were an insult to our good citizens of France, to which I, their anointed king, must not subject them. Therefore, in the presence of this assembly, I condemn you, James de Molai, and you, Guy D'Auvergne, for the following heinous offences," (here he distinctly repeated the monstrous crimes imputed to the Templars,) "to the imme- diate punishment of being consumed by the tortures of slow fire. May it purify your wretched souls. But, as in all things I wish to be merciful, for the present let 198 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. the Priors of the Temple be removed to their dungeon ; their guilt not being so flagrant, I shall treat them with clemency. What say you, legates?" Ere they could answer, one loud, piercing cry burst on the air, a general confusion ensued. "From whence comes it ?" demanded many. u It is one of St. Bruno's brothers, who has been seized with a fit. Make way, good people, we would bear him to Notre Dame!" The crowd fell back, and the lifeless form of the monk was rapidly borne by his pious brethren towards the sacred edifice, — the sanctuary granted through God's mercv. m De Valois' heart had responded to the wild cry of despair ; for a moment revenge yielded to love. Beatrix, so beautiful, so devoted, so courageous, rose up before him. " It cannot be that she is dead ! " he thought, as he made a spring to follow FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 199 the monks ; but Philip, with a powerful grasp, held him back, exclaiming, — " Ha, sir ! by St. Genevieve, you are distraught ! What ! are we all to be sa- crificed to your fruitless passion, or it may be to a late repentance ? Have you for years urged us on to this business, and would now interfere with its execution ? But see, already have St. Bruno's brothers entered Notre Dame. Its portals are closed — even royalty dared not invade its sanctuary. Have you not observed that since the Grand Master's mysterious sum- mons to me and Clement, that the multi- tude have appeared discontented ? Charles, I know them best : they regret the part they have acted to the Templars, so long their Idol, and would gladly elevate them to their former position This way is clear : it will lead us to our steeds. Sens, my good prelate, see to the prisoners, we deny them not shrift or sacrament ; but the prayer must be short, — the fire swift, — no need to lengthen their tortures." 200 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. "Fear not, my royal Master," replied the Archbishop ; " on so grave an occa- sion few words suffice between the penitent and the priest." It was evening when the Archbishop of Sens joined the royal banquet at the Louvre, none were present but the cardinals from Rome, and some princes of the blood of France ; so, without hesitation, he an- nounced the death of the Grand Master and of D'Auvergne : they had died like martyrs, amidst the flames which encircled them, asserting their innocence, and raising their voices in hallelujahs to the glory of God. With them perished the last hope of the Red-Cross Knights ; within a few months subsequently the whole Order was suppressed. # # # # The fate of the Templars being so inter- woven with history, I have passed as lightly as possible over the subject. There can -be no doubt of the injustice and cruelty with FRETDA THE JONGLEUR. 201 which they were treated, and that their trials and annihilation were followed by the most dreadful consequences to the moral and social state of society, more especially in France. The extraordinary crimes laid to their charge awakened a dangerous cu- riosity after forbidden things, and a belief in demoniacal influence, and of the embody- ing of evil spirits into the human form, with other wild and vicious fancies ; and ere the conclusion of the century these became so general, that the usual vices to which the nature of man disposes him, were considered of little importance. Consequently, being un- curbed, they extended to a frightful degree, finding a ready excuse in the fearful idea that evil spirits, entering into the bodies of men, urged them on to their destinies : this horrible belief in demoniacal influence rapidly led to the wildest fantasies of an abhorred worship ; and the strange madness extended throughout France, hurling thou- sands to destruction. Deeply were the Templars avenged ! 202 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. CHAPTER XIII. " What boots the god-like giant to provoke, Whose arm may sink me at a single stroke ?" Pope's Odyssey. It formed a trait in the policy of Charles Count de Valois to banish speedily from his presence those creatures of his power who had succumbed to his will. Once their services were not required, he despised them for want of manly independence ; and hu- miliating to his indomitable pride was the necessity which obliged him to spread out his secret thoughts and plans to such men. " Caitiffs I" he would mutter ; " jackals, to hunt down the quarry for other men's passions to prey upon ; your object being gain, it may be to win a salute from one of FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 203 superior rank. I have witnessed such, — yea, and among those who wear golden spurs. Poor guerdon, methinks ! Well, I must see this Gaultier ; he may still serve my purpose, and that, too, without subjecting me to the reproach of his presence. I can endure vice, but not meanness. He shall have his promised reward ; therefore, he has no right to complain." Gaultier, who during the period of the Templars' trial had resided in the palace of De Yalois, and still continued there, hastily obeyed his chief's summons. u Gaultier," said De Valois, in a haughty, careless manner, " I have some inquiries to make of importance to me. How comes it that you have got possession of the large sums amassed from the revenues of the old Baron D'Evreux, who has so long absented himself from France ? I knew not of this until yesterday evening, when circumstances brought it to my knowledge. Be explicit." There was something of pride in Gaul- tier's manner as he replied, — 204 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. " Simply, noble Count, because my sister was married to Count Nicon, the Baron D'Evreux's only brother ; and her son Foulque, my nephew, will, on the Baron's death, be heir to his vast revenues. I met the old man in the East: some acts of kindness occasionally took place between us. Thus, on Count Nicon's death — my sister has long been numbered with the dead — he appointed me sole guardian of Foulque, and empowered me to receive the fruits of his estates ; of course, in safe keeping, for him to dispose of at pleasure." Here Gaul- tier paused, sighed naturally, and added, "It was Count Nicon's death which un- happily brought me back to France, and embroiled me in this affair of the Tem- plars " Interrupting him hastily, De Valois said, — " I never forego or evade a promise. Already the bishopric of Longris is secured to you. Even were Philip and I to die, you shall have the mitre. Fear not ! And FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 205 now for a more important subject. I am not yet satisfied about these revenues of Baron D'Evreux. You say one Foulque, your nephew, is heir. How is that ? Was not the Baron married? Had he not a daughter ? Such was my belief." il It were a long story to explain," coldly answered Gaultier. " Not so. I would learn every particu- lar : so, Sir Priest, your being explicit will oblige : " he spoke friendly. " When the present old Baron D'Evreux," said Gaultier, " came into possession of his estates, he found them encumbered to their full value. Consequently, when he married the Lord D'Anville's beautiful heiress, aware of his own circumscribed means, and being romantically in love, he left the whole disposal of the D'Anville property to his lordship. "Now it so happened, that owing to a royal grant of St. Louis, given, it was said, in reward of a large sum advanced to him towards carrying on the Crusade, the 206 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. Lord D'Anville and his heirs possessed full power to dispose of their fief at pleasure, and that too by testament, although such power granted to a subject was against the spirit of the feudal law, which goes to say " Impatiently De Valois interrupted, — " You try my patience, Sir Deacon ! Think you that I remain ignorant of the laws of France ? Besides, this is not the point upon which I want to be instructed. Pray avoid these digressions, and, clearly as you can, explain to me how your nephew is heir to the old Baron. I say he had a daughter." " Count de Valois, then I have but to mention that the Lord D'Anville — he was not noble, only ennobled — proud of his daugh- ter being connected to the royal house of France, to preserve that connexion had the whole of the united estates of his daughter and of his son-in-law settled on the fruits of their marriage, of either sex ; thus, in failure of male issue, a daughter would inherit, and FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 207 he spared neither expense nor trouble to confirm this deed of settlement. Great wealth gives power ; by it the Lord D'An- ville obtained the impress of the royal seal of France and of the holy keys of St. Peter to validate the arrangement. This secured, he generously, in the event of his daughter having no children to inherit, be- queathed the whole of the estates to the next male heirs of the Baron D'Evreux's family." " So far all is comprehended by me," observed De Valois. " The marriage of Baron D'Evreux with D'Anville's beautiful heiress was celebrated at his ancestral castle in Mayenne with regal magnificence. Never was there a greater promise of happiness ; but ere fifteen months had fully elapsed, the Baroness, in giving birth to a daughter, expired. Then whis- pers were circulated that the fierce temper of the Baron had depressed the spirits of his gentle bride, bringing on a slow but certain decline. Be that as it may, from the period of the Baroness's death, a hostile feeling 208 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. existed between Lord D'Anville and his princely son-in-law. "It was the policy of both parties to suppress this ill-feeling. Lord D'Anville wished to have the guardianship of the little Louise ; so he resided with her at the Castle in Mayenne, gaining the liberty by granting large sums to the Baron, who con- soled his short-lived grief for his bride's death by dissipation in Paris. Louise had scarcely reached her sixteenth year when Lord D'Anville died. Being for some time aware of his approaching end, he left Louise to the care of a near kinsman, a youth of the name of Francesco D'Esculo, one who had tenderly loved his daughter ; and who, when she gave her hand to Baron D'Evreux, being hopeless of earthly happiness, had cast off his warlike pursuits and earthly ambition to bear the Cross of his Redeemer. w It was not until Lord D'Anville's death that Baron D'Evreux experienced the dis- advantages of the settlements to which he had weakly, under the influence of a short-lived FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 209 love, agreed. Here lay the difficulty. Posi- tively, be could not command a rood of his wide estates ; and D'Anville, who hated him, had left, from the hour of his death, all his property to his granddaughter Louise ; and merchants of the highest respectability were appointed trustees until she attained the age of twenty-five. u D'Anville was gone ; so the fierce tem- per of Baron DEvreux had none upon whom to pour forth the venom of disappointment but his innocent daughter, towards whom he imbibed such a dislike — he had never loved her — that her very sight became painful to him ; and, totally neglecting her, he left the timid girl in Mayenne under D'Esculo's guardianship. " Two years passed off without any event of importance. Louise remained in Mayenne ; for, as is recorded, she seems to have been a weak, timid girl, unequal to excel in any accomplishments, and, like her mother, was of delicate health. Of her father the Baron she was much afraid ; the very mention VOL. I. p 210 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. of his name startled her. D'Esculo, her guardian, she esteemed, but he was her instructor ; and youth, shrinking from au- thority, seldom confides in their teachers. Still Louise was cheerful ; she understood embroidery, also falconry, and fed her eyasses. Then she delighted in the music and ro- maunts of the old minstrels : probably the former gave an impress to her mind. " From this simple mode of life Louise was roused by a stern mandate from the Baron, announcing his approaching nuptials with a lady of rank, and commanding her to prepare for the Convent of Laval, where, within a few months, she (Louise) was to enter on her novitiate. At the same time letters came from the Baron to D'Esculo : their purport never transpired ; but, from their tenor, discovering that the Baron was resolved in his despotic purpose, and knowing him to be capable of any act of cruelty, he (D'Esculo) resolved, as the only means of controverting him, to set off immediately to Rome and win over Boniface, who then filled the Papal FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 21 1 chair, to uphold Louise. Lord D'Anville had been Boniface's earliest friend. il Just then the castle was crowded with artisans preparatory to the Baron's second nuptials. Among others was a jeweller, by name Hubert Clisson. Louise found pleasure in hearing from him explanations of ar- morial bearings and proud lineage, while he polished up shields and corslets. The ar- tisan was young ; Louise beautiful, weak, romantic, ignorant as a babe of the world ; she had never wandered beyond the castle's wide bounds. 4 'How he, of low degree, presumed to confess his love, none ever heard. The words of tenderness fell on a yielding, con- fiding, innocent heart. To her inexperience, the fire of the holocaust purified the offering, though, in the world's estimation, the hands which presented it were vulgar ; and, ere her feelings were suspected, she had fled from the castle with her lover." " And thus," exclaimed De Valois, " dis- graced her family. Now, Gaultier, I have 212 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. before heard these events, though not so fully ; but what I want to learn is the truth of a report that this Lady Louise bore a child to the jeweller ; if so, how comes your nephew to be heir ? " " There was a report to that purport, but it was vague and unfounded," replied Gaultier. " After Lady Louise's elopement with the jeweller, the Baron's second nup- tials were broken off; and some six years Subsequently, he adopted my nephew, Sir Foulque, as his heir. This could not have been, had his daughter left a child." " Gaultier," said De Valois, "there was still another report, that this base Hubert Clisson and his bride were discovered by the D'Evreux, and that with his own hands the Baron washed out the stain his daugh- ter's disgraceful marriage had impressed on his family with her blood. Now the Baron's long absence in the Holy Land, where he leads a life, I hear, of solitude, gives a colouring to this report. Had I been in his place, by the Saints of Heaven, I had gloried, FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 213 not pined at my just revenge. Faugh ! the daughter of a noble wed with an artisan ! Shame ! shame ! " There was a pause. Then De Valois observed, — " So, Sir Deacon, you received from the merchants large sums of the money saved out of those estates of the D'Evreux?" " In trust," replied Gaultier, " I have." " It's well," hastily exclaimed De Valois. " You must accommodate me with the loan of seventy thousand gold florins. Your having the power is fortunate. My security is undoubted. I want but time to wrin"f twice the sum from these stubborn, money -making Flemings. I say, Sir Deacon, how soon can you procure the money?" "Seventy thousand florins ! Noble prince, I do not possess one hundred florins. How should I ?" " Those you have in trust. I know their extent ; it may be that fifty will answer. Nay, start not ! This agitation is useless. Listen to my emergency, and be 214 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. secret as the grave. The tongue which betrays me shall be burnt to a cinder." Gaultier shuddered. De Valois proceeded : — " While asking this favour, it were use- less to equivocate facts. I have squandered away public monies intrusted to my care — of this Philip le Bel is ignorant. Now the Minister of France, Enguerand Marigni, has publicly, — nay, before the assembled Barons, accused me of the crime. Nay, by the living God ! when, frantic at the shame, I gave him the lie, the proud Norman in his rage struck me — struck me — Charles de Valois, leaving me no choice but revenge ; for refining on his insolence, he refused on the plea, that by the embezzlement of this cursed money, I had proved myself recreant to the laws of chivalry. Consequently, that he, a Norman knight, would but sully his sword by meeting me in single combat." Here the Count started up, and mutter- ing the most awful imprecations against Marigni, tramped the apartment. Resum- FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 215 ing his place and self-possession, in a bland manner he said, — " On Wednesday the 10th — this is the 4th — the prelates and peers of France meet in the Chastelet to inquire into those grave charges ; and there is but one way of re- futing them — that is, to lay down the full sum intrusted to my keeping. And blessed be the Saints" — he kissed his Crucifix — "who have given you the power to serve me in this extremity. I see the hand of God in it. For the rest, let Marigni and all he loves tremble at my revenge. Woe to them ! for though by the Templars I was deprived of the Imperial crown and disappointed in my love, still my hate, in comparison to that with which Enguerand Marigni's insult has inspired me, was but as the light of yon pale star rising in the northern hemisphere to the full blaze of the sun's meridian glory. Now, Sir Priest, after this revelation, you must be aware that I cannot release you from lending me the florins. As to the re- payment, I promise to be punctual, though 216 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. I cannot fix the exact period ; and to prove my gratitude — quickly as I can have you presented, you shall have a Cardinal's hat. Now adieu, Philip expects me to join his afternoon ride." " There is no alternative," groaned Gaultier, striking his forehead. " That des- perate Prince is my evil destiny. Step by step I feel him hurling me into the abyss of crime — joyless crime. Yet while I feel the waters of destruction closing around me, I have no means of escape. Vengeance ! un- relenting vengeance! seems the element of his nature. If I refuse his demand, his terrible enmity will be turned against me. Then let me do him justice. De Valois never forfeits his promise of guerdon to those who serve him. He may as well have the money of Baron D'Evreux in keeping — it will be equally secure — and without injustice. I win a Cardinal's hat, —a rank to which, in my wildest dreams of ambition, I never looked forward." The Cardinal's hat in perspective hushed FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 217 conscience ; or, to speak more correctly of the Deacon, fear in his versatile mind. And on the appointed day De Valois received the money. The Count then represented to Gaultier the absolute necessity of his retiring from France until the present feeling of regret for the Templars' fate died away. " Philip le Bel's two younger sons have so warmly defended the Red- Cross Knights, and ex- pressed their disapprobation, that their im- perious father has banished them from court, appointing Francesco D'Esculo, the companion of their exile, also to act as their tutor. " Now," proceeded De Yalois, " you see, Gaultier, the folly of your remaining in France. Be advised, and for the present return to the East." "I have no choice," bitterly replied Gaultier. The following week he left for Natolia. 218 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. CHAPTER XIV. " This looks quite lonely : No banner flying from the walls, No pages and no seneschals, No warders, and one porter only." Longfellow. The next three years Gaul tier chiefly resided on the southern coast of Natalia; gradually its soft climate and the luxurious habits he acquired rendered him a mere sensualist : scarcely a trait of his gallant, adventurous spirit could be traced. Having once encroached on the money intrusted to his care, after a little hesitation, he ap- propriated large sums to support his own pleasures. The frequent disputes at this period between the Moslem and Christian powers FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 219 rendered intelligence from Europe uncer- tain ; and the only news of importance that reached Gaultier was the startling fact, that Philip le Bel and his Holiness, Clement, had both died at the period they had been summoned by James de Molai to meet him at the throne of grace, there to await the judgment of God. Then came the elevation of Louis Hutin to the throne of France ; and his death within the space of sixteen months raised Philip V. to the sceptre. This to Gaultier was a source of regret : as before mentioned, this prince had adopted the Templars' cause so warmly that he had actually challenged Charles, Count de Valois (his uncle), to break a lance in single com- bat, thus to decide the Templars' guilt or innocence. On the pretence that he would not combat with a beardless boy, De Valois had declined : and now this beardless boy was King of France! # # # # # Another year swept swiftly by, and then 220 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. Gaultier received notice that he had been appointed to the see of Longris ; about the same period the old baron, D'Evreux, died in Jericho. These events obliged Gaultier's return to Paris. There his first business should be to demand from De Valois the large sums he had advanced, — for now the time to account for his (Gaultier's) steward- ship had arrived. On reaching Paris, Gaultier hired a magnificent hotel, situated on the banks of the Seine, to the left of the grand Chastelet; and, on the King's first recep- tion, followed by a gorgeous train of at- tendants, he proceeded to the Louvre. The Court was crowded, and the young monarch's address to the lately-appointed Bishop of Longris was haughty and dis- courteous : remarkable, as in general Philip was bland to politeness. In short, indepen- dent of the Templars, the King was irritated at finding that his Queen, Jane D'Artois, had selected Longris as her confessor. To interfere with her on sacred matters had FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 221 been despotic, and she had rejected his entreaties on the subject. Retiring early from the royal presence, and having dismissed his suite, Gaultier, in a brisk pace, rode off to the palace of De Valois. On reaching the outer court he was surprised at its air of neglect and desolation. When last he had entered the quadrangle it was filled by a gallant retinue : their rich armour glancing in the evening light ; while gay squires, and saucy pages, clad in silken sheen and waving plumes, sauntered about, awaiting their chief's commands ; enlivening the time by music, or flashes of wit ; — then all had been life and merriment. What meant the change? could De Valois be dead ? Impatiently Gaultier sounded a horn, encrusted with gold, which hung at the outer gate ; another blast, and still no answer; another, and the wide portals, creaking on the rust- eaten hinges, were half opened, and an old porter demanded, " Your business ? " 222 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. "Is the De Valois dead?" cried Gaul- tier, tremulously, and with impatience. " Speak loud ! I am troubled with a deafness ; " and a head wrapped up in a red cap popped forward. •'Fool!" muttered Gaultier. Then, aloud, "Is De Valois dead? It must be so : death alone could have wrought this change." " Not dead," answered the porter ; " but he has vanished in some strange fashion." "What mean you? Speak to the pur- pose," roared out Gaultier. "I am deaf," persisted the porter, stupidly ; " and when you speak so loud, I hear a sound, it pains me, but I do not understand. Put your mouth to my ear, and speak slow and distinct." There was no other alternative, thus, after a time, Gaultier elicited the following information : — "During the reign of Louis Hutin, De Valois ruled France, and pursued his revenge on Enguerand Marigni ; and it FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 223 was the received belief that, in carrying out his plans of ambition and vengeance, the Valois had recourse to magical influ- ence, being assisted in his fell pursuits by a pagan, — one of the Saxon Jongleurs, — a race then banished from France. Sir," proceeded the porter, as Gaultier sternly questioned, "at the period I suffered from fever ; it left me deaf, and my memory since has been failing ; but I do just remember that this pagan sorceress was burned : that is all I knew of her ; but I am certain that De Valois fell into great disrepute by this wicked pagan, his only friend being Louis Rutin, so, on his death, the Count vanished. Some said that he had gone to the Holy Land to expiate his sins ; others, that, as a severe expiation, he had taken the vows of La Trappe ; but the general belief is, that this sorceress spirited him away ; " and the porter crossed himself, and began to mumble a credo. The heart of Gaultier throbbed with conflicting passions, as he listened to these 224 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. imperfect explanations. With De Valois he not only lost the large sums advanced, but the prospects of a Cardinal's hat, — the goal of his ambition ; yet disappointment for a moment vielded to a softer feeling, as he thought, Could the pagan, the Saxon sor- ceress, be Freida ? and, though nearly six- and- twenty years had elapsed since he parted from her at Mount Carmel, she rose to his memory in all the freshness of her exquisite and youthful beauty, just bursting into wo- manhood, each charm enhanced by her en- thusiastic and eloquently expressed devotion to her Templar ; then he thought of his own quickly-raised passion, on whose shrine he would have sacrificed every earthly and future prospect, — yea, a Christian's faith. (t Beautiful Freida," he muttered ; " to me you were indeed a sorceress, casting your enchantments around me. How delicious, how torturing, how transient, were the emo- tions with which you inspired me ! Oh, how preferable to the cold calculations of pride and ambition ! But why indulge in these FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 225 thoughts, or suppose that the sorceress in De Valois' employment was you, Freida? No, the thing is impossible ; and this is no time to indulge in idle fancies, when ruin surrounds me." Thus reflecting, he quitted the palace of De Valois, and rode slowly towards Notre Dame, whose vesper hymns broke musically on the silent and deserted streets. Degraded as was the spirit of Gaultier, he could not approach this " Queen of Ca- thedrals " without some awakenings of better and holier feelings. Its noble outline was just visible through the increasing gloom ; while here and there from the deeply-stained glass streamed forth a thousand iris hues, gleaming over the dark walls and pavement, which they partially illuminated, while the last hymn, chorused forth by a thousand voices, floated around in a continued strain of melody. Oh ! how enrapturing, entrancing, in- spiring, is not that stream of sacred music ! Even the sordid soul of Gaultier was affected, VOL. I. Q <2%6 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. and for a moment the blessed inspiration exalted his thoughts to heaven. Who, in- deed, gazing on that holy fane, worthy of its glorious consecrations, could remain insen- sible to the God to whom for untold ages it had been dedicated, though the forms of man's worship may have differed? Who could remain insensible to the temple, em- balmed by the memory of past days, en- deared by the monuments of the departed great, and whose echoes for centuries have been the repetition of prayers, pouring forth from contrite hearts the words of gratitude and of love to a merciful Creator ? Subdued, and for the moment inspired by holy thoughts, Gaultier alighted, meaning to enter the sacred fane ; but the last vesper hymn was over, the lights were extinguished, and a vast congregation rushed out, impatient to return to the occupations and pleasures of this transient world. To shun the crowd, Gaultier hurried off some distance, groping his way, for the darkness of night prevailed. Suddenly he FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. QT) perceived the flash of torches ; they were carried by a party of young cavaliers, a gay set of rufflers, who evidently had been doing honour to Bacchus. The light fell upon a rude monument erected on the spot where the Templars had suffered death. Cold damps at the recollection hung on Gaultier's forehead. " Ho ! by the blessed Virgin," exclaimed one of the cavaliers, " were I Philip the Long I would remove this proof of my father's crime and cruelty ! " " Curses attend on the murderers of the Red- Cross Knights ! " cried the whole party simultaneously. " On one and all of them !" shouted out another. "I. marvel," exclaimed a third, " how Philip le Bel and his Holiness looked when they stood up there," (pointing upwards), "at Christ's tribunal, to answer the Grand Master's accusation. No paltering of justice or respect of persons in heaven. How the crowned heads must have trembled ! Ha ! ha! ha!" 228 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. "Crowned heads!" retorted a fourth; " bald ones, I wot ! Why, the ermine, the sceptre, the crown, and tiara, all remained on earth to adorn other heads ! " " Tush ! man, the king never dies, nor his holiness the pope either ; then remember we brought nothing into this world, and shall take nothing out of it!" This sally was followed by loud laughter, and on the instant they discovered Gaul tier in his ecclesiastical dress. u Ha ! Sir Priest," they simultaneously roared out ; " come you to lecture and ab- solve ? Down on your knees and be the first to confess — I cry, confess ! " Not wishing to engage in a brawl with the bacchantes, the Deacon would have re- tired, but obstructing his passage, they continued, — " Nay ; you shall answer. Should not these good swords " (flourishing theirs) Ci strike death to those who annihilated the confraternity of the noblest knights that ever put lance in rest? The glory of all Christendom were the Templars ; now see FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 229 the consequence of their destruction. In place of them have sprung up the loath- some Dominicans and Franciscans, just as grubs emanate in shoals from the forms of beauty when prostrate in the cold embrace of death. Mark the result. The Red-Cross Knights, by example — who cares for pre- cepts ? — encouraged pleasure; whereas these canting friars make a crime of all amuse- ment, would deny the light of heaven if they possessed power. Truly their ways are the ways of darkness, in place of peace, love, and harmony ! " Shouts of riotous laughter followed this remark, accompanied by a clash of weapons. There sat on the base of the monument a woman clad in the gloomy weeds of widowhood, a wimple drawn closely over her face completely disguised it. " Cavaliers," mildly observed Gaultier, pointing towards her, " we must not dis- turb this mourner for the departed." " Ho ! Sir Priest, presume you to in- sinuate that a woman mourns the Templars, they who never broke their vows of chastity ?" 230 FRE1DA THE JONGLEUR. " It may be," said Gaultier, smiling, "a mother or a sister who weeps their loss ; therefore, most noble cavaliers and cham- pions of the departed knights, disturb not the prayers for their souls' weal." "Well said, thou man of God!" they gaily replied. Then shouting, flashing their torches and their swords, off they went, for the delectable purpose of creating confusion. Glad to escape, Gaultier was hastening off in another direction, when the widow started up, grasped his wrist, placed a slip of vellum in his hand, and then fled with such speed, that ere he recovered from the surprise her conduct awakened, she was lost to view. FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 231 CHAPTER XV. " 'Tis not unknown to you, Antonio, How much I have disabled mine estate, By something showing a more swelling port Than my faint means would grant continuance : Nor do I now make moan to be abridg'd From such a noble rate ; but my chief care Is, to come fairly off from the great debts, Wherein my time, something too prodigal, Hath left me gaged." — Shakspeare. On reaching bis hotel, Gaultier's first care was to examine the scroll so mysteriously thrust into his hand ; he then hastened to greet his nephew, Foulque D'Evreux, who, he understood, had arrived during his absence. He found Foulque, though of a hand- some form, rude and coarse in manner. On his father's death he had taken up his re- sidence in the donjon of a Roturier, there he had acquired a perfect knowledge of the 232 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. use of weapons and of sylvan sports, but re- mained in total ignorance of the courtesies of life, which he deemed effeminate. Con- sequently, he was despised by his compeers, who gave him the sobriquet of the " Eotu- rier's eleve." After having partaken of refreshments Foulque exclaimed, — " I say, Bishop, you are welcome back to France if you confirm the report which has brought me from Laval — that of Baron D'Evreux's death. How died the old peni- tent?" Gaultier was startled ; he had hoped that intelligence of the Baron's death had not as yet reached his nephew's knowledge. Foulque laughed rudely, then observed, — " Good uncle, of the large sums depo- sited in your hands by the late Baron for me his heir, I mean to make good use. I will have the baronial castle of my haughty ancestors fully restored to its original gran- deur ; not but that I far prefer the manly habits of the Roturier class. But of the castle ; how its time-worn tapestry and rat- FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 233 eaten wainscoting will wave at the notes of dancing and revelry so long silenced ! Yes, the minstrelsy of pleasure shall resound through the now desolate halls, and. the wide courts rebound with the trumpet's blast, to summon my large retinues to tourney, or, it may be, sylvan sports. So, come we at once to the reckoning, — no lack in the pay- ment, I hope ? " There was a sneer of sarcasm attending this remark, accompanied by a bold look. " Ha ! he suspects me ! " reflected Gaul- tier. "I like not the youth, though his form is noble. Well, the power to humble, for the present at least, lies with me." Then addressing Foulque, he said, — " Young Sir, I cannot give up the money received in trust until your right of inhe- ritance is proved." " What means this ? I understood that D'Evreux was dead. So, after all, the old Baron still lives ?" " No !" coldly answered Gaultier, u he is dead — died at Jericho I" Then fiercely uttered Foulque, — 234 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. " What my friend the Roturier told me is true ; and you, my pious uncle, have spent the money, and now by a glossing tongue hope to deceive ; but I am off this instant to the Provost. Gold he shall have, so he sees me righted ! " He started up and rushed to the door. Gaultier drew him back. Speaking hurriedly, he said, — "Foulque, your only chance, — nay, only hope, — is in our unity of purpose. The grand-daughter of old Baron D'Evreux lives, and is undoubted heiress of the vast wealth left by the Lord of D'Anville." "Holy Saints! Can this be true?" cried Foulque, at once subdued. " Fatally so ! Here rest on this bench while I explain particulars, and which have only reached my knowledge of late." "You, of course, Sir Foulque, are ac- quainted with the history of Louise until her elopement with the artisan ?" " Perfectly ; I have heard it a hundred times, — the disgrace to her family, the theme can never be forgotten.'* FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 235 " Well, then," proceeded Gaultier, " two years after the mesalliance, Baron D'Evreux discovered that his daughter resided in Bo urges with her humble husband the jeweller, Hubert Clisson. Considering so low a person as an artisan unworthy of honourable treatment, with a large retinue he proceeded to Bourges. It was near mid- night ere the Baron arrived, but his im- patience brooked no delay. So, followed by his men-at-arms, he rushed into the humble habitation of the jeweller, who, surrounded by workmen, was engaged in cleaning up some sacerdotal plate. A fierce fray ensued. The apartment flowed with blood ! Disturbed from slumber by the confusion, though ignorant of its cause, Louise, casting a large mantle over her person, rushed in. A mo- ment explained the whole truth ; while the Baron, discovering by her enlarged form that she was on the eve of still further dis- gracing her house, by giving an heir to Hubert, in his frenzy made a deadly thrust at the jeweller. The quick eye of Louise 236 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. perceived the danger ; she flew between her father and husband, and, unhappily, the swords of both the combatants wounded her. By this time Francesco D'Esculo, the priest, Louise's guardian, entered ; he resided at the period with the jeweller, and had retired to rest ; catching the nearly lifeless form of the ill-fated lady in his arms, he beckoned to one of the workmen to assist him, and while the foes fought like maniacs, bore her secretly to the Convent of St. Mary's, adjoining the ancient cathedral. There, being seized by the pangs of labour, the murdered lady gave birth to a daughter, and soon after expired." Interrupting him, Foulque exclaimed, — "Even if she — that i child — lives, the fruit of a mesalliance cannot inherit, — it were against the spirit of the feudal laws, — a son so born would be considered a bastard, and not admitted within any order of chivalry. Thus my heirship cannot be set aside by this offspring of the jeweller — a cleaner of plate. I suspect some priestly FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 267 legerdemain. Nay, good uncle, you have spent my dues, and would foil me off with a well-got-up tale." Smothering his indignation at Foulque's just but coarse accusation, the Bishop re- plied, — '' Let us for the present confine our con- versation to the heirship — dispute your rights when they are proved, then act to- wards me at pleasure. Your observation, relative to the offspring of mesalliances, as a general rule is correct ; but still, in defiance of it, several of the French barons, by means of letters of nobility and other favours, so descended, have been admitted into the highest orders of chivalry and permitted to inherit fiefs. Keep in mind, Sir Foulque, that power lies with the aristocracy, else it were but a shadow ; and they, like all other confra- ternities, uphold, from self-interest, their Order. A house set against itself will surely fall. Woe to our seigneurs when disunion appears among them ; it leaves a gap for 238 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. the mob to enter ; who, mark me, are never slow in reaping their own advantage ! u Now to return to this granddaughter of Baron D'Evreux. The nuns of St. Mary's tenderly nursed the hapless orphan ; for Hubert Clisson having wounded the Baron, it was believed mortally, fled from Bourges." " Who cares about the cleaner of silver ? No more of him ! I want to learn all par- ticulars of this child — my rival." " Then," observed Gaultier, angrily, M do not interrupt me by unwarranted re- marks. The priest, D'Esculo, experiencing a deep interest in the babe, and being a person of profound learning and influence in the Church, on the very night of its birth admitted the Bishop of Bourges into his confidence ; and he from that time acted a father's part towards the child, commanding the nuns to keep its birth a secret, and to watch over it with maternal care. The remains of Louise were privately interred in the Cemetery of St. Mary's ; after which the Bishop of Bourges hastened to Rome, where FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 239 Boniface VIII. then filled the Papal chair, and over whom the Bishop must have possessed great influence, for Boniface went back with him privately to Bourges, and had the babe christened Bona, as he declared himself her sponsor. Then his Holiness, with his own hands, wrote a certificate of her birth. This he intrusted to D'Esculo ; and not content with that, obtained letters of nobility ; such as at any period, were they brought forward, would ensure the child's inheritance of the D'Anville and D'Evreux property." u When learned you all this ?" demanded Foulque, suspiciously. " Shortly previous to my leaving Na- tolia, upon hearing that Baron D'Evreux was quickly fading, D'Esculo, who, you must know, is now one of the most powerful of the Cordelier brothers, also the friend and councillor of Philip V. of France, proceeded to Jericho, feeling it an imperative duty to acquaint the Baron of tbc existence of his grandchild and heiress, Bona." " And how did the Baron receive the 24<0 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. intelligence ? " cried Foulque, with inte- rest. "Subdued by penitence — for his heart whispered that it was his hand which had struck Louise's death-blow, — the Baron re- ceived it as a grace from God. You, Foulque, he never could endure ; and now in old age his memory turned back with regret at his former acts of pride and des- potism. Bound by a vow never to quit the Holy Land, he could not return to Europe, else he would have hastened there to fold Bona to his arms. He begged that she might be brought to see him ; but just at the period, Hubert Clisson had removed his daughter from her nunnery to his own care ; and as his hatred for the D'Evreux knew no diminution, sternly the jeweller re- fused this last boon to the Baron, who did not long survive the refusal. Having, ere he expired, ratified by every means in his power the settlements made at his union with D'Anville's heiress, and committing all the documents to DEsculo's care, that he FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 241 might see Bona established in her rights, the Baron then requested that I should be apprised of these particulars, and that I should account to the Friar D'Esculo for the monies I had received from his reve- nues ; thus I acquired a knowledge of these facts." "Expressed the Baron no regret for my disappointment, educated as I have been, his expectant heir ? " demanded Foulque. " None, as I can hear," answered Gaul- tier ; " so, Foulque, you must learn to struggle against this disappointment." "So sincerely," retorted Foulque, "do I hate the French nobles, that, were it not for one tie which binds me to France, gladly would I quit it to join the noble bands now secretly forming in Guienne to assert man's independence over the conventions of society. Even now am I acquainted with several of their partisans, some of whom tarry in Paris. I tell you, Bishop, these freebooters will lead a merry life, snapping asunder the factitious restraints of custom and of you holy men." VOL. I. R 242 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. Here Foulque laughed. " Why," he con- tinued, " they follow their free- wills, finding quarters in city or mountain. I wot, the fattest oxen, the richest wines, and the smile — it may be, the tears — of beauty, are the immediate guerdon of their prowess in arms !" " Spare these wild fancies," cried Gaul- tier. " Seek to win this Bona in marriage, then take your place in D'Evreux's castle as its lord/' " What ! " exclaimed Foulque, who, with all his rough recklessness, much of which emanated from conscious inferiority to the young patricians who so oft insulted him, possessed a true Celtic pride of ancestry and a sincere contempt for those deemed plebeians ; a prejudice which no circum- stance could conquer, as he was incapable of appreciating the higher attributes of Mind, — " what! aD'Evreux further degrade his race by more closely uniting the ties of an unequal union ! No prouder hopes at- tach me to France, else Guienne were my FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 243 retreat. But, good uncle, it waxes late ; say when we shall meet again. Think not I shall so meekly yield my rights ; no, by the mass ! I suspect you pious men. It may be, that you and this friar have in righteousness combined to rob — deceive me. If this Bona has a right to claim the in- heritance, why starts she not forward?" " That, indeed, is a mystery," replied Gaultier ; " but the night is nearly past ; this day's excitement renders rest necessary. Leave me, Foulque, till to-morrow evening, then meet me here. Meantime, be prudent. I trust that no account of D'Evreux's death has reached France. Once this D'Esculo arrives in Paris, then all must be concluded. It may be to my ruin," he thought, as he closed the door after Foulque. 244 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. CHAPTER XVI. " These things which now seem frivolous and slight Will prove of serious consequence." — Horace. " To hear such wrangling is joy to vulgar minds." Earlier on the following evening than the Bishop had expected, Foulque entered his apartment, with a manner more subdued and respectful than that with which he had addressed his uncle on their former meet- ing. " Now, good Priest," he cried, u Iam come to confide a secret to you — term it confession, if that suits your humour. No need of bidding you be secret." He put his finger to his lip ; '' because it will be your FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 245 interest to be silent, and no gag closes up the lips so tight and true as self-interest when ha ! ha ! ha !" " Bantering fool ! he is my torment," soliloquised Longris, suppressing a sigh. " Now, listen attentively," proceeded Foulque. " I love Agatha D'Abeis, heiress of the fief of D'Abeis and its ancient strong- hold. It is in Mayenne, not quite three leagues from the Chateau D'Evreux. Now these two fiefs being united would render me the most powerful of the northern Barons. What say you to that, Sir Bishop ?" " The hope delights me, — proceed. Say, does the maiden love you, Foulque ? You are of noble form. I am impatient for the facts of this expected union." "You out-run facts," cried Foulque, passionately. '' Again, I demand atten- tion. 16 It seems that some levity of the Lady Agatha's offended the preux chevalier, her grandfather, who had reared her from in- fancy. In some wild prank, Agatha had, it 246 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. is whispered — none dared aloud impugn a maiden's discretion — kept company with a reputed sorceress, a Jongleur, of the name of Freida — or probably with her ghost — as that same Freida had been burned to death in Paris — that is, if a sorceress can die — some time previous to the period when it was suspected that Agatha yielded herself up to her wicked influences. By the way, my pious uncle, it was well known that your chief, Charles, Count de Valois, was be- witched by this same jongleur. More of this anon. I return to the old Count D'Abeis, who adopted a strange mode of proving his heiress's innocence. You must know that, from circumstances it were tedious to enumerate, Count D'Abeis had full power to dispose of his fief at pleasure, independent of royal authority. So, taking advantage of a code of chivalry — insti- tuted by its noblest Order — no doubt, hoping to exalt his heiress far above a whispered slander, he has made a testa- ment by which Lord Rhodolphe Visconti, FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 247 son of the Templar, Guy D'Auvergne, and I are to enter the lists in single combat — the guerdon to the conqueror — the beautiful Agatha and her broad lands. So far all is just." "Perfectly," interrupted Longris. "The man that would not venture his life for a maiden's hand is not worthy of her pos- session." " Yes, had the Count acted equally ; but for three months this combat is not to take place. Meantime Agatha is in Paris, under the protection of its Queen, Jane D'Artois ; and during the period, Rhodolphe is to take possession of the Castle of D'Abeis and all its appliances. Nay, more, should this Rho- dolphe, from any reasonable motive, decline Agatha's hand, or she his, then half of the estates go to him, the remainder on Agatha's death equally between the Benedictine brothers of Mayenne and the Carmelite sisters of Laval. Was there ever so vin- dictive an old tyrant as this Count D'Abeis?" " She must have offended him deeply," 248 FRIEDA THE JONGLEUR. remarked Longris, musingly, " when on his death-bed the Count thus acted." " Her levity, it is reported, killed the proud old man. Some one had marked his castle to her disgrace. I removed the mark ere aught but the Count discovered the blemish. Therefore was I granted a chance of the heiress, else bequeathed to this Rhodolphe. His she shall never be ; for no man could excel me in any passage of arms. Still as, no doubt, the Templar's son is an accom- plished knight, and Dame Fortune oft plays capricious tricks, should he be conqueror, quick be his shrive, for the next sun shall rise on his corse! My part is taken." Foulque strode the room with hasty steps. " Foulque," cried Longris, " meet not in honourable combat a noble knight for a lady whose castle was marked — whose fair name is stained. It were unknightly." Turning round fiercely, Foulque ex- claimed, — "It was slander or sorcery, I care not which. Learn, then, that I love Agatha with an intensity of passion which mocks FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 249 the subtle, fanciful sophistry poured forth in the courts of love with such pompous solemnity : false sentiment, the Cordelier Brothers term it, and opine that it is a refinement full of seduction, invented by the Evil One, to lead souls imperceptibly into licentiousness and sin ; such sophists, imitators I deem them of that effeminate Italian, Dante, who, in his poetic enthu- siasm, has enshrined his mistress on high, like some bright planet, where the incense of tears and sighs are the oblations offered. Now to me I esteem such sentiments a delusion, a fantasy, which finds its en- joyment in the dazzling but impalpable shadows of imagination. Not such the reward my impatient love demands : Agatha shall be mine, though a hun- dred knights challenge me to dispute the prize !" The Bishop angrily retorted, — " You, Sir Foulque, I grieve to discover, have imbibed the unchivalrous ideas of the Roturier class ; expect me not to adopt &50 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. them ; but last night you contemned Bona Clisson as unworthy." " Because," burst forth Foulque, "her father was of low degree, — an artisan ; there can be no mistake there, — so I, a D'Evreux, disdain her; whereas, Agatha is nobly born ; is the favourite of Jane D'Artois ; her intimacy with a sorceress, which I do not believe, only suspected by a few in Mayenne, — the report has not reached Paris ; - — more influential, still I love her. And think not, my pious churchman, that I have slept on my post : I am head of the malcontents, and, ere Ehodolphe Visconti is wedded to Agatha D'Abeis, or Bona Clisson takes her high place in the castle of D'Evreux as its mistress, Paris, — nay, France, shall be deluged with blood ! Listen ! you dare not betray, for necessity obliges you to be of our party : the Dominicans, so powerful, have secretly joined our con- federation to dethrone Philip V. They despise him for upholding the Jews, — those FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 251 abandoned children of Israel ; and they ex- perience fiercer jealousy at his selecting a Cor- delier friar, — that intermeddling D'Esculo, — for his confessor. Still, in respect of Philip V. having so warmly upheld the Templars, a large party of their friends will uphold him, except, meantime, they join in the pranks of the devil's sabbath, — the ruling madness of the age." " Every age," sighed Gaultier, " is marked by some peculiar frenzy. But this is not to our purpose : D'Esculo being the King's confessor proves most unfortunate ; no doubt but that he will at once influence his Majesty to adopt the cause of Bona Clisson. I dread his arrival in Paris." " He is here already," replied Foulque. " This very evening, as I came along, I saw him enter the Louvre ; he was pointed out to me, and the remark made was, ' There is Francesco D'Esculo, the Cordelier brother ; and with all his bare feet and humble bear- ing he guides the King in all matters, be they spiritual or secular.' However, in 252 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. contradistinction, the Queen hates the whole of the fraternity of Cordeliers, for being so strict ; she selected you, my pious uncle, for being more musical than pious : so say the Parisians. Now I am well pleased at her Majesty's dislike to Esculo, for I much fear the friar is aware of the disgrace which fell on Lady Agatha ; and any charge of having associated with a sorcerer, however light, would be de- structive, not only to the damsel's fame, but it might be to her life." u You have acted judiciously in placing this confidence in me. As the Queen's con- fessor, I must spend much time at Court, and the more acquainted I am with its secrets and disunions the better ; from the most trivial matters serious consequences oft ensue. Now our confidence shall be mutual: — a mysterious event occurred last night, as I stood near the monument to mark where the Templars had been burned, a widow thrust this scroll into my hand. Read it ! " " I am not a clerk or priest," in- FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 253 dignantly replied Foulque, pushing it back ; " to read. The sword, not the pen, belongs to my noble grade. Even the Roturier class despise learning ; so read it, good Bishop." He read as follows : — " Gaultier, now Bishop of Longris, I, the writer of this scroll, am fully aware of the extent of your embarrassments ; also that Bona Clisson is heiress to the demesnes of the D'Evreux ; and that your nephew, Sir Foulque, loves lady Agatha D' Abeis, and will dispute her possession with Rhodolphe Visconti, with whose skill in arms he can- not compete. Now, mark me, I possess the means of relieving you from your debts, were they treble the sum, of disinheriting Bona Clisson, and placing your nephew in the castle of D'Evreux as its undisputed lord. Nay, more, — at my command, Agatha D'Abeis shall be his bride. But for all this I must be rewarded, — not in gold, I seek no earthly dross, — my price is the blood of my enemies ! Nay, start not, the 254 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. weregild must be paid. Soon we shall again meet ; till then be secret." " Lay you any stress on these wild words?" demanded Foulque, angrily. "It must be a witch who indited them. What ! to say I could not compete with this Rho- dolphe in arms ? She lies ! No Bavarian in Europe could compete with a French- man's skill. Can you, Longris, divine who she is ? some acquaintance she must have with you. In faith, I have my suspicions : uncle, I doubt your honesty." " Nay ; this eternal suspicion on your part may prove destruction to our hopes ! Fool to doubt where self-interest is in ques- tion ! 'Tis my advantage to serve you, equally yours to serve me ; that forms our bond of union." "Be it so, good bishop ; who, think you, wrote that scroll ? " " I cannot, from events lately come to my knowledge, imagine. There was one," he thought, 6i but for the terrible end she has come to — poor Freida ! " Aloud, * * The vellum FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. Q55 evidently was torn from some tablet, and hastily written with a charcoal pencil ; still the characters are fine, bold, and legible. Foulque, attend to what I am going to say." "Not now, by the Virgin!" exclaimed Foulque; foron the instant loud, angry voices, accompanied by lusty blows from bludgeons, were heard issuing from the streets. " Hurrah ! hurrah ! " roared Foulque in glee, and bounding about the apartment. " What can it mean ? " demanded Gaul- tier in surprise. " Only a row between the holy frater- nities of the Dominicans and Franciscans, engaged, no doubt, at their eternal disputa- tions. Stop ! I hear distinctly the sonorous voice of Ulbertinus de Cassalis, leading on the Cordeliers to preach, with a thundering voice, his polemics against those of the Dominicans, more particularly to condemn the memory of Duns Scotus, who had made some attack on Francesco D'Esculo, who, by the by, never joins in this masculine method of kicking up rows, which I delight 256 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. in ! Now, from this hour I change sides ! Heretofore I backed the Franciscans ; but as D'Esculois the friend of this upstart rival baron, I now cast my glove at the fra- ternity of Cordeliers. Hurrah ! hurrah ! for the Dominicans ! hurrah ! hurrah ! " Thus shouting, off rushed Sir Foulque, followed by a pair of Maltese dogs, his constant companions, to take an active part in the disgraceful riots which almost nightly, under the name of Religion, disturbed the city's peace. Alone, Gaultier in anger mut- tered, — " Cursed was the extravagance which has placed me in the power of that banter- ing fool. I could almost wish to see this Bona Clisson, deemed so beautiful, take place before him, — ay, though Charles de Valois was wont to say that it required seven generations to expunge the muddy streams of low-bred blood, such as she must inherit from the jeweller. Yet surely this Foulque teaches one to mock at the pre- judices, in favour of gentle lineage, of the FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 25J princely house of D'Evreux. He possesses not a courteous or noble sentiment, save personal courage, in which the beasts of the forest excel him. He mocks at the customs of our feudal laws ; nay, even for religion has no respect. He would wed a lady of tainted fame, and then uphold her claims to society at the point of his ever-ready sword. Yet by boldness it seems he has gained a rule over thousands of these fierce free- booters for me. I must not quarrel with the bravo ; it were madness in my present extremity. No ; I shall follow the advice of the wily Valois, and not cast away a tool I may require, though the metal be base and sordid." VOL. I. 258 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. CHAPTER XVII. " Darkness must overshadow all his bounds — Palpable darkness — and blot out three days." Milton. " And God said, Let there be light : and there was light." — Genesis. Thus Gaultier and Sir Foulque, though differing so essentially in character and manner, became amalgamated together by the bond of self-interest. The Bishop hoped by hypocrisy to make Foulque's fierceness useful to his purpose. Three weeks glided by, D'Esculo the friar was in Paris, still no report of Baron D'Evreux's death was circulated, and of Bona Clisson no one seemed to have ever heard. In vain Gaultier puzzled himself FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 259 on this strange suppression of important facts, — '' There must be some under-current,'' he reflected, " else ere this D'Esculo would have announced to the royal family the de- mise of their kinsman, D'Evreux." Without experiencing much interest in the disaffection which reigned against Philip, Gaultier had been led on by Foulque to take a place among the confederations uniting to curb the power of the throne. The chief fault found with Philip was his abhorrence of the cruelties practised against the Jews, who, supported by his justice, peremptorily refused to grant any more money to the nobles, — the haughty aris- tocrats, who, under the shield of Christ- ianity, had for ages robbed and maltreated them. No longer looking to the Israelites for assistance, Gaultier saw that no means remained by which he could escape from public disgrace, and what, from his luxu- rious tastes, he as much dreaded — poverty ; but by obtaining for Foulque the D'Evreux inheritance, who in the event had sworn to 260 FRETDA THE JONGLEUR. acquit him of all responsibility for the re- venues he had received, also to provide for him nobly, and, if necessity required, assist in liquidating his debts to the exacting Jews : whereas, should Bona be established in her birthright, from the honourable and stern D'Esculo, or the austere, unrelenting Hu- bert Clisson, Gaultier could expect no mercy, and, of necessity, the young damsel would be solely guided by their advice. Since the evening when the piece of vellum had been thrust into Gaultiers hand near Notre Dame, he had heard no more on the subject, neither could he gain information of Charles de Valois, and to inquire after any circumstances at all mysterious he dare not ; for, having once been publicly accused of holding communion with an evil spirit, the slightest act might awaken suspicion against him, and another and greater danger be added to those with which he was already encompassed. sHr -w 3? -if To more clearly understanding the suc- ceeding events of our tale, a short review of FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 26 1 France at the period when its tragic scenes occurred, is absolutely necessary. It was early in the fourteenth century, and never had the kingdom, both politically and reli- giously, been more debased. After the last Crusade of St. Louis — so unfortunate in its results — the spirit of romance and chivalry rapidly declined. The abnegation of every selfish interest to an exalted sense of their country's glory ; the purity of love, which in its refinement scarcely sought the gratifica- tion of passion ; the high bearing, the cour- tesy, the self-esteem, and respect for public opinion ; the truth, the allegiance, the gran- deur, which had emanated from the laws of chivalry, originally instituted by a proud and gallant race, who, by the assumption of God-like virtue, strove to elevate and ennoble humanity, extending the principles of justice and charity throughout the Christ- ian states, were rapidly degenerating into a coarse licentiousness, which, springing from the most contemptible causes, under the insulted name of Liberty, was ready to burst forth into insurrection, happily curbed c 26 v 2 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. by the jealousies and heart-burnings which each class experienced towards those of a higher degree : thus from evil sprang good. As to Religion, vainly did she struggle to force the pure light of Gospel truths through the dark and blood-stained shroud with which bigotry and superstition enveloped her. Amidst these moral ills, Philip V., by the enforcement of the Salic law, considered obsolete, ascended the throne. His elevation had been opposed by his brother, the Earl of Marsh, and others of the royal blood, who adopted the cause of Louis Hutins daughter, the infant Duchess of Burgundy. Thus, though Philip was by nature bene- volent, just, fond of letters, and the friend of Dante — "that morning- star of litera- ture" — unhappily he was not appreciated by his subjects, and his short reign pre- sented a scene of disappointment and vain contentions ; and these evils at the period, or thereabouts, of Gaultier's arrival from JSTatolia, were reaching to a climax. For several months France had suffered FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 263 from a scarcity of provisions, which, though not amounting to the horrors of famine, had created much distress and illness. In 1319, the harvest, though unusually late, awak- ened no anxiety, as its prospects were flou- rishing, until early in July, when the whole country was desolated by storms of hail and rain, unprecedented in the memory of the oldest people : the vines, torn up by the roots, were scattered in wild confusion ; the rich fields of corn, in the pride of their golden treasures, lay rotting on the ground ; the orchards partook of the same destruc- tion ; and the people in dismay foresaw a famine, fearful as that which the year be- fore had desolated England, rapidly ap- proaching. The damps arising from such unseasonable weather, and the consequent depression of the public mind, caused a pestilence to break forth ; the form of the malady was unusual, and swept away thou- sands. Such accumulated miseries drove the Parisians to frenz} 7 , and they unhesi- tatingly accused the Jews of having ac- cepted bribes from the Saracen princes to £64 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. poison the wells, the infidels hoping by this means to put a stop to a Crusade then in contemplation. And the multitude loudly and sternly demanded from Philip that the Israelites should for this crime be consigned to an auto-da-fe. Philip was shocked and embarrassed by a demand so fiercely advanced. He shud- dered at its injustice, inhumanity, and falsity. To suppose that the Jews would poison the water which supplied themselves and families, was absurd ; but attempting to reason with an infuriated multitude, whom he well knew were urged on by the nobles, who owed the Israelites large sums of money, would have been equally ridiculous, and to no purpose. " Alas ! " he said, addressing Francesco D'Esculo the friar, "how difficult for a king to administer justice ! In declaring my intention to support the Israelites in their just demands for monies lent, far from serving, I have roused the barons to perse- cute them with unrelenting cruelty. The fire of an auto-da-fe would quickly liquidate their debts." FRE1DA THE JONGLEUR. 265 "And," replied Francesco, bitterly, "as they are disbelievers, our Christian brethren may assert that they will be accepted as a sacrifice — a sweet-smelling savour to purify them from their sins. However, Sire, I feel all the difficulties of your position. Should you refuse, Christendom rises against you as a disbeliever ; and .your crown, it may be your life, be endangered." "I will forfeit both my crown and my life," cried Philip, with animation, "ere I consent to such an act of cruel injustice, moreover, being acquainted with the source from which the persecutions have sprung. But, D'Esculo, another misfortune still further distresses France. Large droves of wolves are rushing through the country, nay, even • within a league of this our city, and committing the most frightful depre- dations, more particularly in the neighbour- hood of the Marne, where, descending from the forest of the Ardennes, they have, — by an express this day arrived at the Louvre — I find desolated whole villages. Blessed Saints ! it is frightful. Advise with me, 2f)6 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. friar, how to guard against, or at least how to lessen, the destruction which threatens my subjects. Oh! aid me, good friar, in relieving my people from these fearful visitations." * vf *rr •/?* *7p Influenced by D'Esculo's advice, Philip declared his fixed determination, that ere he consented to the auto-da-fe of the disbelieving Jews, prayers and oblations should be offered up in all the churches, entreating of the Almighty to grant some sign of grace — a token of relief from the evils which encompassed the city. Should it be graciously granted, then the Israelites were to be spared ; but should God's glory not be rendered visible, then were they to die at Montfaucon by fire ! Language vainly struggles to convey an idea of the public mind at this juncture. Wrought to frenzy hy the horrors of disease and approaching famine, despair lashed on the furious passions of fanaticism, pre- judice, pride, avarice, revenge, besides a thousand minor considerations which urged the Christians to compass the Jews' destruc- FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 267 tion, who, expecting no mercy, shielded themselves with the stern purpose of boldly meeting the tortures they could not evade, finding consolation in secreting their wealth — "the golden calf of their idolatry," and the chief cause of their persecutions. And now for three nights, clad in sack- cloth, and having observed a strict fast, Philip repaired to Notre Dame, and there, prostrate at the base of its high altar, with pious invocations implored some signal of Divine grace for his suffering people. To increase the despair of the Parisians, a dense fog enshrouded the city with the gloom of night. The darkness being ren- dered more palpable by long lines of torches, and terrible from the yells of an infuriated and awe-struck multitude, who, in the pro- fundity of ignorance and superstition, im- puted each cause, — nay, even the gloom of the heavens, to the Jews — roaring forth, — " Philip, King of France, we demand at your hands the sacrifice of the disbelieving Israelites, to appease God's and the Saints' vengeance. If not, we shall take the power 268 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. in our own hands. See to it then, thou unwise King ; your father did not hesitate to burn the Templars, Christian Knights, and you would shield these circumcised Jews — the persecutors of Christ — the crucifiers of Jesus." Sometimes these fearful threats were an- nounced by a flourish of trumpets, a man dressed as herald ever heading the mob, whose imprecations were too horrible to be repeated, as they amounted' to blasphemy. Three days the darkness overshadowed the city ; the fourth morning proved to be St. James's blessed day ; and if no sign appeared that night, the Jews should perish. It was a fearful epoch ; the pulses of life seemed to stand still in every well-thinking heart. Blessed, thrice blessed, be the great Jehovah ! " he said, Let there be light ; and there was light ! " the signal of mercy ap- peared suddenly at mid-day. The sun burst forth with a splendour and warmth such as more properly belong to an Eastern clime. Before its glorious radiance the heavy mists separated, scattered, evaporated, leaving the FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 269 horizon calm, clear, dazzling. The effect of this phenomenon on the versatile Parisians was instantaneous. They rushed forth in thousands to hail this proof of God's com- passion towards his people. In their ecstasy all existing evils were for the moment over- looked, and now acclamations of joy replaced their former demoniacal execrations. Sorrow was forgotten. Enthusiastic delight as- sumed the form of devotion. The crowd prostrated themselves in the streets, squares, and places, simultaneously raising their hands and voices in prayers, truthful and pious for the time being. Never had the glorious orb been more fervently adored, not in the lofty Pyraeum of Suza, the Persian's most sacred and revered temple. Nor was the expression of joy confined to man alone. No ; a thousand birds, vivified by the reanimating principle, flut- tered through the air, filling it with their various notes of harmony. Myriads of in- sects, quickened into life, buzzed around; the flowers expanded their delicate petals to imbibe the genial warmth, and in return 270 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. exhaled the delicious incense of rich per- fume. All earth rejoiced at the glory of God. Suddenly the peal of bells from innumerable churches resounded throughout the city, loudly summoning the pious to enter the holy sanctuaries, and offer up the sacrifice of prayer and alms for the brilliant signal of God's mercy.' Then came forth long lines of monks bearing the uplifted host, and chanting forth, with loud sonorous voices, the " Gloria in excelsis Deo." In their wake followed coped and mitred pre- lates, sandalled and bare-footed friars, proud barons, gallant knights, squires, burghers, rabble ; in short, the heterogeneous popula- tion mixed and crowded together, for the moment connected by the general feeling of joy- As the monks advanced, the transport of the people increased ; but the object of devotion was changed ; they cast down their eyes from the dazzling light of heaven to kneel in humility before the host. If their emotions were less lively and ecstatic, they were more profound, more sacred. FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 271 None felt so pure a sentiment of pleasure as Philip ; and, attended by his retinue, he proceeded to Notre Dame to join in the general thanksgiving; and after the cere- monies of the mass were concluded, he poured a large heap of gold on the altar to be distributed among the poor and sick. The Queen followed his example, as did the remainder of the congregation, according to their means, or the inspiration of a holy benevolence. Being resolved to take advantage of this happy event, the King proceeded from Notre Dame to the grand Chastelet, where he had hastily convoked a synod of his prelates and great feudatories. Taking his high place among them, he spoke with much eloquence in favour of the Jews, expressed his belief that the radiant appearance of the heavens was granted as a sign to spare the city from witnessing the horrors of an auto-da-fe, and then explained the cruelty and folly of the charges which had been adduced against the Israelites. His address at first was hailed by the 2J2 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. people with acclamations of applause, but, unhappily, Longris and a powerful party, who were largely indebted to the disbeliev- ing Jews, expecting, from their knowledge o,f Philip, to hear this address, were pre- pared to refute him, and became so insolent and rebellious, that the King hastily retired. It was then that Francesco D'Esculo stepped forward to defend the Jews ; his eloquence — for undoubtedly he was the most powerful orator of the age — his keen perception of ulterior motives, his well-directed sarcasms, his known influence with the confraternity of Cordeliers, all terrified the barons into a compromise ; and it was settled that the Israelites should be spared, conditionally that they evacuated Paris ere three weeks expired ; any Jews found after that period should perish by fire. The nobles hoped, by this hurry, to still evade their debts due to the disbelievers. FREIDA THE JONGLEUH. 273 CHAPTER XVIII. " 111 fits it me, whose friends are sunk to beasts, To quaff thy bowls, and riot in thy feasts." Homer. Philip had invited his prelates and barons to a banquet in the Louvre, to celebrate the sun's rise ; and although after their opposition in the Chastelet he felt little inclined to receive them, still, though grave, he met them with courtesy ; but there was no cordiality, — resentment, though suppressed, existed on the King's side ; and conscious rebellion on that of several of the barons ; and the latter, careless of the royal presence, indulged, even to inebriety, in deep draughts of the luscious wines. Perceiving this, Philip, with austere dignity, and an ex- VOL. I. T 274 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. pression of disgust, retired to his favourite retreat. It was an oblong apartment, situated in the most ancient tower of the Louvre, and connected with the chambers of state by a long, narrow, lofty corridor. The ceiling of this apartment was richly carved in oak, and represented the crucifixion. The figures were well delineated, and thrown out in strong relief by a ground of azure and gold, then in tolerable preservation. The walls were covered with tapestry, which seemed coeval with the building. It represented, in quaint device, the exodus of the children of Israel, from the period of their escape from Egypt until their arrival in the land of Canaan ; the vivid colours of the embroidery had resisted the influence of time, and still retained their lustre ; while the unnatural and grotesque contour of the figures betrayed the wild imaginings of a devout, super- stitious, but unartistical age. In the front was Moses, a short, clumsy, FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. T{5 dark Ethiopian, clad in a cumbrous, un- graceful fashion. In his hand he held a wand, the upper part of which described a serpent. On his right stood Aaron, with a long, solemn visage ; and Miriam, dressed in the loose fashion of a dancer, followed, playing the cymbals, and kicking up her feet in mid-air ; then advanced in proces- sion a long line of figures seen in profile, their right legs stiff and unbending, stepping forward in the order of a regular march ; and as they proceeded they trampled on the prostrate gods of Egypt, who all fell down as Moses waved his serpent around ; then the countenances of these children of promise were rendered hideous by the grim look of triumph which disfigured their natu- ral ugliness. That nothing should be lost in this grotesque representation, overhead flew eagles, ostriches, pelicans, herons, hawks, geese, ducks, in short, the whole feathered tribe of Africa, being of various sizes, to suit the measure of the canvass. Nature was never attended to : the bills of all these birds were distended, to express their 276 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. screaming, either at quitting Egypt with the fugitives, or it might he with grief at the departure of the children of Israel. In the distance rose the pyramids, and though the outlines were harsh, and the sky wrought into fantastic shades of purple, crimson, and blue, out of which peeped the broad disk of a golden sun, still the forms of these vast monuments of the past were correctly portrayed, and were so imposing that they gave an interest and character to the representation. Besides the tapestry the chamber contained Arabian astronomical instruments, of ancient fashion ; cabinets of curiosities connected with sciences then un- known or obsolete ; manuscripts of inesti- mable value, as the only records of long- forgotten ages ; but more dear — more prized than all, were the relics of saints and martyrs, — mouldering fragments, piously preserved in caskets of gold, ivory, and ebony. Tradition said that this apartment had been the regal cabinet of the Merovingian kings ; and in deep recesses at each side of the door, which opened from the corridor, FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 277 were still to be seen figures of their long- haired princes. They were elevated on gigantic bucklers of bronze. The figures, which were of carved wood, elaborately painted in many colours and devices, were much mutilated and defaced ; but the bucklers, engraved with hieroglyphics, were in high preservation, objects of curiosity and terror : as it was said, that those who could unravel their mys- teries would acquire the arts of magic and invocation of spirits. The tradition also said that the tapestry of Egyptian workmanship had once adorned the palace of a Memphian king ; and afterwards, by a circumstance too wondrous in its details for modern belief, and in its bearing un- fitted for Christian ears, had fallen into the hands of Clodian, one of the first of the Gaulish kings, and who esteemed it far above his kingdom. The northern extremity of the Tapestry- chamber, — so it was called, — opened on a narrow, winding staircase, which led to a tower, dignified by the title of the "Tour 278 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. de la Libraire," and which contained a valuable collection of books and manu- scripts ; and it was lighted every night, at the royal expense, with three chandeliers, besides several small, moveable, silver lamps, for the accommodation of students ; and, until the dissolution of the Templars, — who ever encouraged literature, — had been much frequented ; but, from the period of their destruction, so rapid was the de- generacy of the French, that it was seldom visited, save by some old gown or Church- man. But Philip, imbued with an ardent desire to introduce a love of letters among his subjects, had already added, at vast expense, from his own private resources, a considerable number of books to the previous collection, and in every respect increased the facilities of knowledge ; and being romantic, with a strong taste for the antique, he chose the Tapestry-chamber for his exclusive use. In every respect the King's tastes offended his barons, who considered literary pursuits as only fitting for clerks or monks; and yet so ignorant FRE1DA THE JONGLEUR. 279 were the latter that several of them could not read their breviaries. On the evening of Saint James's festival, when Philip escaped from the revels of his guests, he entered, with hurried steps, into the Tapestry-chamber, and, casting aside his robe of state, threw himself indolently on a chair which was placed near one of the nar- row, richly-stained casements, and through which the setting sun still shed a varied light. On a table near unto him were scattered some dark volumes with golden clasps, a small sheet or two of vellum in- scribed with characters in red ink ; besides these were flasks of wine and baskets of confections. On the broad hearth burned logs of wood, whose glowing heat expanded through the lofty apartment. The venerable Bishop of Paris reclined on a settle near the blazing embers. He was clad in full state pontificals ; his mitre had fallen from his head, displaying the noble contour of his deeply-furrowed brow and highly-polished crown. A few straggling grey hairs just sufficed to mark the tonsure, while his heavy 280 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. breathing, now and then accompanied by a most unharmonious snore, proved that, ig- norant of the royal presence, the old man had fallen asleep. On Philips entrance, Francesco D'Es- culo, who had been writing at the table (for this retreat was ever open to him and to the Bishop), arose, and, with an air of respectful humility, remained standing. After a time Philip addressed him, saying, — "Sir Friar, methinks since the scene of this morning at the Chastelet, when my subjects granted to your eloquence what they insolently refused to my entreaties or au- thority, that it is I should stand in your presence, not you in mine ; yet, on the score of eloquence, both in Artois and Avignon, I was not considered deficient. I marvel, friar, by what arts you won over my stub- born Barons to spare these hapless Jews. See, D'Esculo, that they quit Paris by the appointed time, and use your eloquence to assure them that the money they fairly lent to my feudatories shall be repaid." "Your Majesty shall be obeyed," an- FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 281 swered D'Esculo. " And now, Sire, with your permission I shall explain the secret of my success this day at the Chastelet ; and then may I presume to advance a request?" " I am impatient to learn both," said Philip, hastily, " but you must be brief : time presses." " Sire, the secret of my success is easily explained. Judging of others through the medium of your own exalted nature, you strove to gain your point through the senti- ments of reason, of humanity, and of religion, whereas I applied to the passions and in- terests of my hearers. My knowledge, ac- quired- through the confessional, convinces me that few men, even if they possessed capacity, would be at the trouble of reason- ing ; and as to the charities of life, they are blasted by the influence of despotism and religious persecution. Thus, in my address this morning, I had only to convince Longris, and all others indebted to the Jews, that if they persisted in their cruel demand of an auto-da-fe, that their secret motives should 282 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. be exposed, and that with these motives I was well acquainted." " At least, friar, you would soothe our wounded feelings, — wounded by the base ingratitude of my subjects. But no more of this. Here," and he pushed a goblet of wine towards the friar, " resume your seat, and join me in drinking that our old age may be like unto this our Bishop of Paris, in pious resignation and untainted morals." With these words Philip raised a goblet to his lips, but drank sparingly ; then, in a cheerful tone, said, " Francesco, we should thank the wolves that their ravenous ap- petites are too gross to relish the inspiring grape, else had we been robbed of our most delicious wines. How is this, friar ? do you refuse to pledge your sovereign? where so few of my subjects are loyal, you, methinks, should not prove recreant." D'Esculo replied, — " Sire, when I repeat that it is against the vows of my Order, you will excuse me." " Enough," answered Philip, as, leaning FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 283 back in his chair, he attentively observed the Mendicant, who, clad in the tight, coarse, camlet gown of the spiritual Franciscans, fastened round the body with a girdle of twisted cords, to which was a crucifix of iron, his feet un sandalled ; still, from his dignified deportment, and a countenance which, though grave to austerity, beamed with high intellect, possessed an air of dignity and self-possession which would have graced a throne. After contemplating him for some time, Philip gaily said, " So, D'Esculo, not even in honour of a saint, or in gratitude to the sun's bursting forth in its brightest glory from beneath the por- tentous clouds, — yea, just in time to redeem the ill-fated Jews from torture and death, will you pledge your sovereign. What would our prelates and barons say to this ill-timed sobriety ? By the holy rood ! they would condemn you to be devoured by the wolves for presuming, in defiance of their example, to remain sober on a festival ! " The friar smiled, and then in a caustic tone replied, — 284 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. " There your Majesty is mistaken, for if we Mendicants once took to drinking wine freely — being mostly men of good appetites and discriminating palates — we should soon make as much havoc among their much- prized vins de Reivere, as the wolves have made among your Majesty's subjects." " And raise the price of wine," inter- rupted the King, laughing ; " which would oblige our pious churchmen and proud nobles to borrow still more largely from the Israelites. Even our Redeemer's sign of grace would not then, I wot, save them from the flames. Nay, not even if supported by your eloquence, friar." D'Esculo was going to reply, when a blast was sounded on a small silver horn, which hung outside the door opening into the corridor, and which was used to an- nounce any person's approach. Ere an an- swer could well be given, a louder and more impatient note was wound. "How now?" cried Philip, angrily. " Can I find no respite from business and intrusion ? Some of our Barons, no doubt, FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 285 after deep wassail, come here to insist on the Jews' destruction. Mark me, friar, if these disbelievers were of a truth bribed by the Saracens to poison us pious Christians, then had they, for they are not deficient in art, poisoned the wine they so seldom use, and not the public fountains. By the Saints of heaven ! they so persecuted might almost stand acquitted of the deed." Another wind of the horn. " See to the door, Sir Friar." D'Esculo obeyed, and an officer of the household, followed by an express dressed in the livery, and wearing the badge, of the Viscontis, entered ; the former presenting a letter, said, — " Your Majesty, this valet has ridden at the top of his speed from Mayenne, bearing this to your Majesty from the Lord Rho- dolphe Yisconti, who, impatient for an im- mediate answer, ordered this, his messen- ger, on peril of his life, to quit Paris this evening on his return. Your Council, who still remain in waiting, considering there must be good cause for such expedition, 286 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. advised to have the letter laid before your Majesty." " It is well," answered the King ; " re- tire and see the Lord Rhodolphe's varlet attended to." They retired. FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 287 CHAPTER XIX. RHODOLPHE VISCONTI. " Un chevalier sans peur et sans reproche." " Rhodolphe Visconti," muttered Philip, as he unwound a small gold chain of ex- quisite workmanship, which encircled the clumsy letter. " Ha ! this chain is a pretty device." " May I inquire the cause of such speed?" mildly inquired Francesco. " A nattering one to me," replied the King — "listen. This letter comes from the son of the ill-fated Templar — D'Auvergne. Well, this son, Rhodolphe, who announces himself as a Knight of the Elephant, — I think the Order belongs exclusively to Denmark, — however, this youth, it appears, received the 288 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. honour after distinguishing himself at the battle of the Neckar. Well, having by the capricious testament of the old Count D'Abeis, come in for a castle and large fief in Mayenne, he proceeded to take pos- session, when, to his horror, he found the country in a frightful state from the devas- tating incursions of the wolves. You see by this, friar, that the accounts I have received from Laval of those monsters have not been exaggerated. Now, listen, and admire the heroism of this Bavarian. Hoping in future to hold the rank of one of my Barons, and having, during a stay he made some time past amidst the Pyrenees, acquired a know- ledge of the best method of hunting the wolves ; moreover, having in his possession a pack of the far-famed Irish wolf-hounds, he only waits my permission and assistance to proceed at once to the Ardennes, and there to unite with my feudatories in ex- terminating the monsters and relieving the serfs from an excess of misery, resulting from the combination of ills under which thev now suffer. But, however laudable FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 289 the Bavarian's intentions, still in France ad- mitting me to be his liege lord, also dreading defeat to his noble purpose, through fears of awakening jealousy among the northern Barons, he awaits my sanction, claiming im- mediate attention to a request involving human life." " This heroism is worthy of the Tem- plar's son," cried the friar, with vivacity. " Write at once," interrupted Philip, " to say that I accept the gallant offer. Also address the northern Barons from me, commanding their assistance in destroying the wolves. Add that I invest this Rho- dolphe with power to commute the sen- tence against criminals if they use their efforts for this humane purpose ; in short, each criminal who brings a wolf's head, shall not only be forgiven, but rewarded. In this, I only follow the example of Eng- land's far-renowned King Edgar. One word more, friar, ere you commence writing." D'Esculo laid aside the pen and bowed meekly. '' You, of course, friar, are fully aware vol. i. u 290 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. of the strange capricious testament made by the late Count D'Abeis. By it this Rhodolphe, and that half-savage Foulque D'Evreux, the Roturier's eleve, are to dis- pute by single combat for the Lady Agatha's hand and her broad lands. Our Queen, who much loves Agatha, is enraged at this. Now, I hope Rhodolphe may win the prize. I tell you, friar, not in France is there a more dangerous subject than our newly- elected Bishop of Longris. Now to your letters, DEsculo." He rose to depart. Clasping his hands together, D'Esculo meekly said, — '' My liege, I have a request — may I presume ?" " Why hesitate?" graciously interrupted Philip ; "I am well pleased that I can assist you. Heretofore I have been the obliged. Whereas it is the royal prerogative to con- fer, not to receive favours." " But your Majesty wishes to visit her Majesty ? " said the friar. '• And for that cause should not be de- layed by ill-timed excuses." He sat down, FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 29 I pointed to a chair for the friar, saving, " My friend, be brief." The friar obeyed the motion of the King's hand, and leaning towards him, said, with emotion, — " Sire, the request I presume to make is relative to a maiden of such exquisite beauty and incomparable virtue, that in contem- plating her one wonders how such perfection can exist on earth." Philip laughed aloud, exclaiming, — " Oh ! our good friar must be distraught to extol the beauties of a young maiden after this fashion. Who may she be ? " " Your Majesty, her name is Bona Clisson. May I remind you that some nine months since, when I mentioned my inten- tion of proceeding to Palestine, I explained that it was to see the old Count D'Evreux, for the purpose of revealing to him that he had a granddaughter, sole heiress of the vast property of Louise D'Anville, by set- tlements made on his marriage with her mother, Baron D' Anville's daughter ? Pro- bably, Sire, you forget the circumstance of 292 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. the Count's daughter having eloped with a jeweller of the name of Hubert Clisson." << Forget the low marriage of our kins- woman, Louise D'Evreux? Tut! France will never forget the degradation to our house. I was but a child when the elope- ment took place, and still the event is as fresh in my memory as if but of yesterday's occurrence." " I also, Sire, repeated to you the painful circumstances attending Bona's birth, her ill- fated mother dying on the instant, and how 1 proceeded to the Bishop of Bourges, and through his influence how Boniface came to the Convent of St. Mary's, christened the babe after himself, consigned her as a sacred charge to the holy Sisters, and by every means con- firmed her heirship to the D'Anville estates." "Yes, yes," impatiently cried Philip; " I perfectly remember. Do you forget, friar, that at my instigation you consulted the Provost of Paris — the best gownsman in Europe — and that he satisfied you that this Bona's rights could not be dis- puted ? and even then I went through some FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 293 forms of our Provost's dictating to render it more secure ; and here now I am ready to uphold this Bona's claims. What more do you require ? Why delay the proofs ?" "Alas! my liege, hy a circumstance so extraordinary as to almost impress my mind, in despite of my former convictions, with a belief in sorcery, I have lost those papers committed to my trust as a sacred charge ! " On uttering these words, the friar clasped his hands with an expression of uncontrol- lable sorrow, drooping his head on his bosom. " This, indeed, is most unfortunate," said the King, in a tone of interest. u Without these papers the claims of Bona would appear a mere invention. If I mistake not, she has entered her nineteenth year, and her very existence is unknown in France. You speak of sorcery, — Sir Foulque D'Evreux is next heir ; and his uncle, our rebellious prelate, Longris, was, you know, in early life accused of holding converse with evil spirits ; doubly accursed they must have been, as they led to the gal- 29i FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. lant Templars' annihilation. Say, D'Esculo, do you think that he may have fascinated these papers, by preternatural ways, from your possession ? lightly you could not have guarded bonds of such importance." " Undoubtedly, your Majesty, the Bishop of Longris or his nephew are not concerned in this business. It was in Grenoble that the papers were lost in some mysterious manner. Strangely mysterious ! for I call the Saints to witness that on the same evening I beheld the sorceress known in Paris by the name of Freida!" — he crossed himself with devotion, adding, — "I could not mistake her beauty, but supposed her dead!" " Say you so ? that vile Saxon Jongleur connected with that prince of evil, my uncle, Charles de Valois ! I tell you, friar, it was by their machinations my ill-fated brother, Hutin, perished! True, I have succeeded to the crown, and it is crushing me also to death. Should this sorceress be discovered, then, by the Saints, although I hoped never to witness another tragedy of the kind in FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 295 Paris, she shall perish by fire ! Know you where to find her ?" " Sire, unfortunately, she escaped : as I have said, the whole business was so mys- terious as to savour of witchcraft. To- morrow I set off for Grenoble, once more to search after these papers. My liege, I cannot express the depth of my sorrow when I reflect that, through some inadver- tence on my part, — that is, if preternatural powers have not been brought into play, — Bona Clisson, dear to me as ever child was to father, will be deprived of her inherit- ance, and of the high position she is so formed to adorn. Your Majesty looks surprised : such sentiments appear worldly, contradictory in the Mendicant who has entered into vows against all earthly pride and luxury. For myself, I not only renounce but despise them ; still, ' granting unto Caesar the things that are Caesar's,' 1 would place Bona in the ancestral halls of the D'Evreux, purchased, as I may say, by the wealth of the D'Anvilles." D'Esculo rose, and with uncontrollable emotion added, 296 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. u Sire, I have sternly uprooted from my heart every human passion, but never, never can forget Louise D'Anville, — my first, my cherished, my only love ! I cannot control these expressions, even though you, Sire, may despise me for weakness." "Far from it, D'Esculo," said Philip, in kindly accents ; "I esteem you all the more for this outbreak of tenderness ; and find it easier to confide in the man full of natural sentiments of love and affection than in the austere cynic, from whom I might gain wisdom, but, in the hour of disappoint- ment or weakness, could seek no sympathy. Resume your seat, good friar, and say, where now is the old Count D'Evreux ? Even with the loss of these papers, the right to establish Bona's claims lies with him, and 1 shall use my influence to that effect." " He died some weeks since, in Jericho," was the answer. " What ! one of my nobles, a kinsman, too, dead, and the event not announced?" cried Philip, angrily. "Sir, how is this ?" ''Your Majesty," said the friar, ''is FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 297 aware that only a few days have elapsed since my return to Paris, and these have been so engrossed with public affairs that, until this evening, I could not presume to request your attention, and have carefully guarded the secret of the Count's death, hoping to find the lost papers. Were it announced, Sir Foulque would immediately go to D'Evreux, take possession of the castle, and render the recovery still more difficult." " You are right," answered Philip, taking the friar by the hand ; " now say in what way can I serve you ? " Thus encouraged, D'Esculo rose, and, with hands meekly clasped, and in a tone of profound interest, said, — " My liege, Hubert Clisson, though a strictly honourable, is a most stern man, rendered unrelenting from untoward circum- stances ; imputing the whole misery of his life, — namely, the violent death of his high- born dame, the loss of his hard-earned gains, his long exile from France, and consequent separation from Bona, his only child, — to the pride, despotism, and injustice 298 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. of a too-powerful aristocracy. He perfectly abhors the whole class, a sentiment of revenge being intermingled with his ab- horrence ; and this has urged him, in the hope of mortifying the house of D'Evreux, also to guard Bona from being corrupted by the temptations held out to aristocratic pride, to affiance her to a young artisan of his own calling, — a person, as I under- stand, of comely appearance, but deficient in courtesy, totally unacquainted with the habits of the great. In vain has the hapless maiden, — who, though kept in ignorance of the vast wealth she should inherit, being full of refinement, and not untainted with ancestral pride, — knelt in wild entreaty to be spared from a hateful marriage ; requiring no greater boon than permission to take the vows of the convent where she has been educated. Hubert Clisson, who, from their separation, experiences not the tenderness of a parent, while he expects the obedience, remains obdurate — " Here D'Esculo, sighing deeply, broke off his sentence, too much agitated to proceed. FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 299 " D'Esculo," said Philip, " you have awakened our interest for this young maiden. Where resides she at present?" " Your Majesty, for the last twelve months or upwards she has resided with Hubert Clissun. Just now they are in Tours, but are soon to proceed to Paris, where this hateful union is to be consummated. Now, Philip, hear me with attention, and grant my request!" Thus speaking, he sank on one knee before the King, grasping his hand : " For the sake of innocence, of beauty, of justice, should Bona seek your protection, grant it ! Jane of Artois, your Queen, will not gainsay your commands, if you press them with decision/' " Rise, D Esculo ! it needeth no en- treaties to make us grant our protection to a maiden in distress, — moreover, a kins- woman, for such, as a descendant of the D'tvreux, is this Bona. And, friar, were these claims not sufficient, as dear to you, our friend and adviser, we would cast over her the shield of royalty. Say when may 300 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. we expect her ? I shall prepare the Queen to receive her with gentle courtesy." " Sire ! my request is only in the event of the jeweller proceeding to compel Bona to pronounce the vows of marriage to one she loathes and abhors, else to remove her from a father's protection were an act of despotism ! " " Think you," demanded Philip, te that this Clisson would not be proud to see his daughter so placed, acknowledged as a D'Evreux?" " Certainly not ! " replied the Friar ; " he has no ambition, and dreads that, should she be seen ere her nuptials, that Sir Foulque D'Evreux will adopt any mea- sures of violence to secure her hand : it may be her death, she being the only ob- stacle to his wealth. ,, " And pray, friar," cried Philip, "are we to ride forth in quest of this damsel, like some knight-errant, mad after adventure? We leave such wild pranks to our sister Isabella of England." This was said with sarcasm. FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 301 " Your Majesty, depending on your favour, I have thus arranged : — the Pere Lagravare, he who last spring attended your Majesty for the wound inflicted on you at the boar-hunt by an ill-sped arrow, is the friend of Hubert Clisson. Now, as being a person of a noble nature, Lagravare much disapproves of a gentle damsel, like Bona, being kept ignorant of the wide demesnes to which she is rightful heir ; still more of being offered up on the altar of Hymen as a sacrifice to her father's pride and disappointment. Thus, during my absence, he has promised to fill my place ; and should Hubert use any violence in enforcing Bona's consent to a union she abhors, to place her under your Majesty's protection. It is needless to request that, under such circumstances, her sanctuary may be kept secret. Alas ! for poor Bona ! until within the last few months she was happy in her conventual retirement, — had never even heard of scenes of violence and danger." The friar sighed heavily. '* D'Esculo ! by the holy rood, we will guard 302 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. this your treasure ! " exclaimed Philip, with vivacity, — " yea, though violence to our royal person should ensue." "She is my earthly treasure!" replied the friar, in a tone of profound sadness. He paused and then added, " Sire, for this promise of kindness towards Bona, command in future my humble services ; and should vou require them, those of the whole frater- nity of the Cordeliers, — ay, to the opposing of His Holiness, John XXII., — thus I swear to what I have promised." He pressed his crucifix to his lips. Catching it from him, Philip exclaimed, — " Thus, too, by this holy symbol, we swear to protect Bona Clisson, even to the death of those who would injure her ! None such shall we spare, if occasion demand, save her father, whose rights of parentage, even when too tightly drawn, still afford an excuse no other could offer ! " As the King kissed the iron cross he sank on his knees, the friar leant over him with clasped hands, and pronounced a benison, after which Philip arose. FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 303 " D'Esculo, when mean you to depart?" demanded the King. " Your Majesty, when these letters, ac- cording to your commands, are despatched, I shall see the Pere Lagravare ; he resides in the wood of Vincennes, and by to-mor- row's sun hope to start from Paris." 11 What call you this artisan, whom the jeweller would force his daughter to wed ?" " Paul Deschamps : he also is a working jeweller, an apprentice of Clisson's." While this conversation proceeded, Philip had stirred up the fire into a bril- liant blaze, shedding patches of light here and there on the tapestry, throwing its quaint designs into fantastic relief. Stooping, the King raised the mitre, which rested near the sleeping Bishop, observing, — rf Friar, disturb not this old man's re- pose until you are about to retire ; he needs rest after the day's fatigue. Here, place this mitre on your head, I wish to see how that ample forehead of yours will look be- neath its shade." S04« FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. " Sire, you will excuse me," he replied ; " the serpent of Ambition lies between its folds, and I who have so often preached to your Majesty to shun the dangers that lurk in the bright eyes or syren voice of beauty, must not seek temptation in another form. Age has its allurements as well as youth." "But, D'Esculo, the sluggish blood that circulates through our Archbishop's veins, by nature's course must soon cease to flow. Are you too proud to accept a favour from your monarch ? An exalted position will extend your power of doing good. Come, on with the mitre." " Excuse me, my respected liege ; but even at the command of my King, I cannot break through my vows to God." "Nay, mark me, friar," cried Philip, with indignation, " vanity is a greater sin — at least, to human comprehension — than either love or ambition, being equally cul- pable, less ennobling, and more essentially selfish. You, Sir Friar, ape at the stern cynicism of Diogenes ; you refine on pride and independence ; by learning to exist on FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 30.5 the simplest necessaries, you struggle to rise above your species ; not by the attainment of power, but by deriding its acquisition. Such a character might suit the taste of the Macedonian Philip ; but Philip of France admires it not, and will place no confidence, accept no assistance from one whose austerity rejects his services !" The King turned away in anger. il My respected monarch," answered the friar, calmly, " be just as you are generous, and permit men to choose their own path to happiness. This mitre," and he held it up, " to my view contains within its dazzling circle a thousand duties, imperative as they are sublime : * From those to whom much is given, much will be required.' I have not courage to undertake its manifold re- sponsibilities. The angry contempt of the prelates, if I did not uphold their earthly pomp and pride ; become a proverb among nations ; the constant contentions of the barons, struggling for supremacy over the Church ; the envy, jealousy, and indignation of the whole fraternity of the Cordeliers ; vol. i. x 306 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. the malice and contempt of the Dominicans ; the exchange of the calm retirement which my present unimportance permits me to enjoy, for the noisy importunity of function- aries ; bowing, sycophantic cures and dea- cons, all grasping after the flesh-pots of Egypt, and seeking in me a handle — a tool to their ambition. And what does your Majesty offer for this sacrifice of my time, of my peace, of my hopes ; for eternity is involved in the acceptance — this showy head-gear, that vulgar eyes may gaze and wonder ; and the chasuble of purple, so often mocking the misery it covers ? " "Nay, by the holy rood, thou scornful friar!" interrupted the King, stamping with passion, " you may reject our royal favour ; never again shall you have the opportunity ; but dare not, in my presence, to reflect upon others ! France never contained a purer spirit of righteousness than that of our good old Archbishop. We marvel how, for a moment, we considered it just to fill the place of this good prelate by a spiritual friar, whose virtue I now suspect consists in FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. 307 his camlet frock and bare feet. It were a poor exchange ! " u Your Majesty is right. I doubt if the kingdom can produce a man worthy to sup- ply the place of this saintly bishop, who is as pure and free from sin as human nature can admit ; and while I do the Archbishop this justice, permit me, in all humility, to acknowledge that beneath my calm exterior lie the embers of many passions, which, if stirred up by temptation and opportunity, might prove too strong for reason. This must be my shield and staff" (he touched his crucifix). " Yet ere your Majesty re- tires, permit the Mendicant to supplicate one favour, one of inestimable value, and the only boon for himself which D'Esculo will ever demand from Philip of France." " Name it!" replied the King, whose anger was appeased. " To demand our assistance is the surest road to our favour." Again sinking on one knee, the friar emphatically said, — " What I dare to demand is the friend- ship and confidence of my royal master. In 308 FREIDA THE JONGLEUR. return,, I swear allegiance and truth incor- ruptible to his righteous interests." " Rise ! " exclaimed Philip. " My friend, you possess both." Then he playfully added: u I tell you, Sir Friar, of all our court you are the most subtle flatterer ; there is no resisting your refined eloquence. So, nothing will content our Mendicant but royal friend- ship and confidence ! Obtaining these, with your genius, and through your counsels, you might expect to rule over France. Nay, frown not, I but amuse myself ! Farewell, D'Esculo ; but soon hasten back, if but to guard me from the machinations of this Longris. I can scarcely repress my dislike to that man, still he is the Queen's con- fessor." Waving his hand, the King tben retired from the Tapestry Chamber, and hastened to the Queen's apartments, where his presence was impatiently expected. NOTES. The political union which Charles de Valois had formed with Catherine, daughter of Baldivin II. of Con- stantinople. — Vol. i. p. 3. Historians disagree as to the marriage of Charles Count de Valois, brother to Philip le Bel of France. Gibbon, in his "Roman Empire," speaking of Bald- win II. of Constantinople, says : — " And the preten- sions of his daughter, Catherine, were transported by her marriage to Charles Count de Valois, the brother of Philip the Fair." — Gibbon's Roman Empire. " Boniface had invited Charles of Valois, Philip's brother, to Italy, where he made him vicar in Tus- cany ; and, after marrying the granddaughter of Bald- win II., he declared him Emperor of the East." — Guthrie's General History. The period of De Valois' emancipation from an union, formed by political intrigue, is still more am- biguous ; so, most probably, in assigning a period for the event to suit my romance, I have been guilty of an anachronism. — The Author. 310 NOTES. Introducing his name into the learned pages of his imaginary Purgatory. — Vol. i. p. 8. Charles de Yalois, when Boniface VIII. in- vested him with power in Italy, was guilty of great injustice and cruelty. / "It was then that Dante and Petrarco dell' Ancisa (the father of Petrarch) were exiled from their country." — Sismondi. For this stern act of injustice from one in early youth his friend, the divine poet never (as appears by his works) forgave De Valois, or his instigator, Philip le Bel, whose crimes he has immortalised by his genius. Disfigured their beauty, and welcomed the death hurled on them by their disappointed foes. — Vol. i. p. 139. " On hearing of the Moslems' success in Acre, the nuns of St. Mary's, ladies of illustrious birth and re- puted beauty, in their despair, and to escape the caresses of the infidel conquerors, disfigured their beauty to a frightful degree ; — disappointed, irritated, disgusted, in their fury, the Moslems put the whole sisterhood to death." — Gibbon. Dreadful crimes charged against the pre-doomed Order.— Vol. i. p. 170. " The fearful persecutors against the Templars accused them, at the time of their matriculation, of renouncing God, Jesus Christ, the Virgin, and all the Saints. " It was said that the brethren used often to spit NOTES. 311 and trample on the cross, in proof of their contempt of Christ, who was crucified, they averred, for his own crimes, and not for the sins of the world. Out of their disdain of God and His Son, they adored a cat and certain wooden and golden Idols. The Grand Master could absolve brethren from sins. None of these idols were ever found, which went far to prove the Templars' innocence. Other crimes, also of grave import, were imputed to the pre-doomed Templars." — Mills's History of the Crusades. " The cause of the Templars' ruin undoubtedly was their extraordinary wealth." — Ibid. " If Philip had on his own authority pronounced the abolition of the Order, the people would have revered the Templars as victims of royal tyranny. .... It was necessary, therefore, for the purpose of seducing the vulgar, to calumniate the knights, and to hold them up to public view as heretical and impious men. Clement was as selfish as Philip ; for many of the estates of the Templars were withheld from the Hospitallers till the new claimants paid large tributes to the coffers of St. Peter." — Ibid. His despicable satellite, Clement. — Vol. i. p. 176. " Philip le Bel succeeded in having a Frenchman elected pope, under the name of Clement V. ; and, to keep him more subservient to his will, retained him in France, drawing thither also the College of Car- dinals, who were recruited in that country, so that the successors of Clement might also be Frenchmen. It was the beginning of the long retirement, or, as the 312 NOTES. Italians call it, exile of the popes at Avignon, and which terminated in 1377." — Sismondi. Previous to the elevation of Clement V. to the holy see, Avignon being dependent on the popes, it was a favourite retreat of theirs ; and they possessed a noble castle, built in the purest style of Gothic archi- tecture, on the banks of the Rhine, near the town of Avignon. — Note by the Author. Long beards falling below their waists. — Vol. i. p. 184. " In opposition to all the other religious confra- ternities, the Templars wore long beards." — Dugd ale's Warwickshire. I cite thee, Clement, together with Philip le Bel, to the tribunal of Christ, within one year and a day. —Vol. i. p. 195. " A Templar being to be burned, and seeing the Pope and King Philip of France looking out at a window, cried unto them, — ' Clement, thou cruel tyrant, seeing there is no higher amongst mortal men to whom I should appeal for my unjust death, I cite thee, together with King Philip, to the tribunal of Christ, the just judge, who redeemed me, there both to appear within one year and a day ; when I will lay open my case, and justice shall be done without any by-respect.'" — Fuller's History of the Holy Wars. " Clement V. and Philip IV. expired within a few NOTES. 313 months of each other ; and popular belief connected their deaths with the last wrongs of the illustrious body which they had jointly laboured to exterminate. " When the sentence of death, preparatory to its execution, was read to the culprits, in the porch of Notre Dame, at Paris, De Molai and the commander of Normandy protested their entire innocence, and de- clared that the confession which had been recited was altogether false. The prelates to whose custody the prisoners had been intrusted hesitated as to further proceedings ; but Philip, less inclined to mercy, ordered instant execution. A pile was hastily framed, at the hour of vespers, on a spot adjoining the royal gardens ; and the noble sufferers, while amidst the flames, continued to maintain the iniquity of their sentence. It is asserted that the Grand Master, after he had been chained to the stake, cited his two oppressors to appear with him before the judgment-seat of God These words were, perhaps, remembered, not without anguish, on the dying pillows of those to whom they had been di- rected. The treasure of Clement was pillaged by the rapacity of his attendants, almost before he had drawn his latest breath; and the magnificent bier upon which his corpse was exposed in funeral pomp, caught fire amidst the tumult, so that his remains were more than half consumed. The last moments of Philip did not encounter the like disturbance : but his death occurred at the premature age of forty-six, from an accident while hunting. A wild boar rose between the legs of his horse, which threw him ; and 314 NOTES. the King, having been conveyed to Fontainbleau, died, after languishing many weeks under the in- juries which he received from his fall." — Library of Useful Knowledge : France. "Pope Clement and King Philip, by a strange fatality, were, within the time prefixed by the Tem- plar, summoned to death, to answer to God for what they had done." — Fuller. The death of the Grand Master and of UAuvergne ; they died like martyrs. — Vol. i. p. 200. " James de Molai and Guy D'Auvergne (the brother of the Prince of Dauphiny) were burnt alive (on the same day) before a slow fire, on the very spot in Paris which has been adorned, in modern times, with a statue of Henry IV. With their dying lips they bore testimony to their own innocence of the horrible charges brought against them, and of the virtue of their Order ; amidst the flames glorifying God, and singing hallelujahs. Two priors who had been tried with them seem to have died in prison." — Mills's History of the Crusades. The wildest fantasies of an abhorred worship. — Vol. i. p. 201. " The Devil's Sabbath, — that extraordinary mad- ness which reigned in France during the fourteenth century, presenting scenes of vice and delusion the most fearful and revolting, — was, at the period, imputed by the Archbishop of Bourges, one of the most moral and NOTES. 315 learned ecclesiastics of his age, to have originated in the preternatural crimes brought against the people's former idol, — the Knights Templars." — See Fuller's History of the Holy War, for a description of these orgies. I gave him the lie; the proud Norman struck me — struck me, Charles de Valois. — Vol. i. p. 214. " Le Roi etant un jour au conseil, on y parla des moiens de remplir le Tresor Roial, qui se trouva tres degarni a la mort de Phillippe Le Bel. Le Comte De Valois dit, " Que Marigni en aiant en l'adminis- tration c'etait a lui a rendre compte de la disette qu'on rapporte ! " Marigni repondit, " Qu'il etait pret de le faire !" "Que ce soit done tout maintenant ? " dit le Comte de Valois. "J'en suis content!" repartit Marigni. " Je vous en ai donne, Monsieur, une partie, et le reste a ete emploie au service du Roi." " Vous en avez menti ! " reprit le Comte De Valois. Marigni, outre d'un tel affront, ni se posseda pas et rendit le dementi au Prince, qui portent aussitot la main a Tepee, fut pret de le percer, sans aucun egard a la presence du Roi, s'il n'ont ete retenu." — Histoire de France, par P. G. Daniel. i The devastating incursions of the wolves. — Vol. i. p. 288. It gives a curious idea of the state of Paris, to be told that, in 1437 and the following years, numbers of the citizens in the immediate neighbourhood were 316 NOTES. devoured by wolves, who used to enter the town by the river. — Library of Entertaining . Knowledge, entitled " Paris and its Historical Scenes." The wolves mentioned in this work, as descending from the Ardennes, were of an earlier period. END OF VOL. I. London :— Printed by G. 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