746.44 In4k: The person charging this material is re- sponsible for its return to the library from which it was withdrawn on or before the Latest Date stamped below. Theft, mutilation, and underlining of books are reasons for disciplinary action and may result in dismissal from the University. UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS LIBRARY AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN may 15 1973 * ' i J975 NOV 3 01976 NOV ' h !'T7g SEP - 1 19?'’ M 1 2 198? tf® 0 5 L161 — 0-1096 Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2017 with funding from University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign Alternates https://archive.org/details/kensingtonembroiOOunse KENSINGTON EMBROIDERY AND THE Colors of Flowers. PRICE, 35 CENTS. OF THE ^ FIOEENGE EMBEOILEEY SILK jL.nsriD iPLOss. Since publishing the first edition of this Book we have had a number of calls for these SHADE CARDS. They show OVER 160 SHADES oI the FLORENCE EMBROIDERY SILK AND FLrOSS. We send these SHADE CARDS by mail for 15 CENTS, or 8 TWO-CENT STAMPS. You will find them a great help in selecting your shades and colors. You can select shades of the EMBROID- ERY SILK, FLOSS, CHENILLE, ARACINE and CREWEL from these Shade Cards. The silk called FILOSELLE and FILLING SILK is the same silk that we call FLOSS. We furnish all of these materi- als. For prices, please read price list of FANCY WORK MATERIALS on third page of this cover. Please take notice that we send you these SHADE CARDS by mail, postage paid, for 15 cents, or 8 two-cent stamps. Address all orders to J. F. INGALLS, KENSINGTON EMBROIDERY AND The Colors of Flowers. i com GDioE 10 m imoi Containing a Description of the Proper Stitches and THE Correct Colors and Shades to be used in Embroidering the Leaves, Stems, Petals, ETC., OF the various Flowers repre- sented in Art Embroidery. uNive^nv or ILLINOIS LIBRARY URBANA^CHAI^PAIGN Copyrighted 18S4, by J. F. INGALLS. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. TITCHES t '1 4-t. I N the following description of stitches we shall mention only those used in the art embroidery of the day, and describe them in as few words as possible, so that they may be easily understood. The stitch is not, however, in itself, of so much importance, as any and every form of using the material, which is effective, is allowable. The Kensington Outline Stitch. This is the fundamental stitch of Kensington needlework, which is most used in the embroidery of the day. It is used for working designs in outline, either flowers, figures or pictures. This latter is sometimes called Sketch Embroid- ery. Very handsome effects can be produced by outlining different flow- ers in their appropriate colors. The Kensington stitch has been described as a long stitch forward on the face of the material and a very short stitch back on the under side. All embroidery done with this stitch is done upon the surface of the cloth, so that a piece of work neatly and correctly done will show no loose ends upon the back side. In taking the stitch, the needle is held with the point almost directly toward you, the thread being drawn from you. It is nearly the opposite of the ordinary back stitch, which can be used in outlining, if preferred, the object being simply |;o poyer all the lines of the pattern, as stamped on ♦ 4 the fabric. A glance at the accompanying cut will perhaps con- vey a better idea of the manner of taking the stitch than can be obtained from any description. Split Outline Stitch. This stitch is used for outlining very fine designs. It is simply the same as the above, except that the needle is brought up through instead of at one side of the thread of the preceding stitch, thus making the outline more even and finer. Kensington Filling-in Stitch. In filling in the leaves or petals of flowers, one or two rows of outline stitches are taken around the outside. The needle is then brought up near the lower leaf or petal on the outside of the outline, and the first stitch taken about three-eighths of an inch below toward the centre ; the next stitch is taken back at the outside of the outline. Several stitches may be taken like these two, but of irregular length ; then take a stitch in the direction of the first one taken, but considerably longer, over which shorter stitches may be taken back to the NO. 2. outline, as shown in the accompanying cut. Repeat these irregular-length stitches till a row has been worked all around, care being taken to point all the stitches toward the centre if a petal, or the centre stem if a leaf. The second row of stitches is worked in the same manner, wdth a darker or lighter shade, pains being taken to bring the stitches up between the stitches of the first row, in order to blend the shades, as shown in Cut No. 3. If a long leaf, like grass or the leaf of a cat tail, is to be worked, the stitches should not be slanted toward the centre of the leaf, but should follow the direction of the leaf itself. Stem Stitch. The stem stitch, as used with the Kensington embroidery, is the same as the outline stitch, except that the short stitch is taken further back, the needle being brought out a little below the centre of the forward stitch. Large stems, which cannot be covered by this single stitch, are filled in in the same manner as grass, the stitch running in the same direction as the stem itself. Laid Embroidery. This is the stitch used in embroidering flannel skirts, infants’ goods, etc. It is also used a great de’al in art embroidery for small flowers like the Forget- me-not and for small leaves. It is sometimes called the sat- in stitch. It is very simple, although it requires great care in laying the stitches evenly. It requires almost no descrip- tion, Cut No. 4 showing ex- actly how it is done. The pattern is generally first filled with silk or worsted, as is shown in Cut No. 5, to give it fullness, the appearance being much improved there- by. After the filling is put in the stitches are laid evenly side by side, either straight across or diagon- ally from the cen- tre stem of the leaf, till the pattern is covered. Beauti- ful effects can be produced by working the leaves and petals in different directions, NO. 5 G SO that the silks will catch the light at different angles, and thus give a very natural appearance to the work. Laid Stem Stitch. This style of working stems is used when the flowers are worked in laid work. It needs no descrip- tion, the cut showing so clearly how it is done. NO. 6 Wound or Bullion Stitch. This stitch is very nicely adapted for work- ing the heads of grass, wheat, etc. It is very simple, the only care needed being to place the thumb of the left hand on the coil to hold it in place while drawing the thread through. A glance at the cut will show what is meant. NO. 7 Seed Stitch. This stitch is used in connection with laid work, mostly to rep- resent the shading in turned or twisted leaves, one-half of the leaf being generally worked in laid work and the other half entirely 7 filled in with seed stitches. This branch of embroidery consists simply of very shorty straight stitches^ placed either regularly or irregularly just near enough to each other to show a little of the ground material between the stitches. The French Knot. Art needle work can hardly be done without the use of the French knot. It is the best stitch that can be found to represent the center of such flowers as daisies, roses, etc., and the pollen or anthers of many others. To make the knot, bring the needle up through the material at the spot where the knot is to be made, draw the thread tight, and hold it ov^er one finger of the left hand ; then twist the needle — so to speak — once or twice around the thread, tlien pass the needle down part way through the cloth, at, or no. 9 very near, the point where it was brought up, and draw the knot tight around the needle, as seen in the cut, holding it with the left thumb ; then draw the thread through. This stitch may require some little practice, but after the ‘‘knack” is once caught it will be found easy. Arrasene and Chenille. The above materials are worked the same as floss or crewel with the Kensington stitch, except that the stitches are taken longer and not too close together, as the material is coarser and covers the work very rapidly. In the large leaves the shading 8 may be done the same as described for the Kensington stitch, but in the smaller leaves the better effect is produced by taking the stitches as described for laid embroidery. After the leaf or petal is worked the veins or outlines may be worked with fine embroid- ery chenille or with gold or tinsel cord, which will add greatly to the effect. Fine embroidery chenille is worked and shaded with the Kensington stitch, the same as described for silk. In working with the coarser or No. 2 chenille it may be worked in laid em- broidery. The effect is full better than the Kensington, except for very large coarse leaves or flowers. Arrasene embroidery produces a very artistic and pleasing effect, and is growing rapidly in favor. Plush or Tufted Stitch. This is simply couching filloselle on the material instead of working it through, and although claimed by some to be a new stitch and to have been discovered by themselves, is really as old as the hills. To embroider with this stitch, first fill the petal with rather coarse French knots, using the proper colors ; then take a single or double strand of filloselle, according to the size of the flower, bring the needle up half way through between the French knots; lay the floss at about one-quarter of an inch from the end, against the needle, holding it in position with the thumb, then draw the needle through and pass it down on the opposite side of the floss, at nearly the same place it was brought up ; draw the stitch down tightly and clip the floss evenly with the scissors and it will stand up straight and velvety. Repeat these stitches, placing them quite near together, until the design is completed. This stitch is especially adapted for working such flowers as cox- comb, princess’ feather, golden rod, love-lies-bleeding, etc. The effect is very striking, and with practice and a little knack the imitation of the flowers can be made very perfect. Bird^s-Eye Stitch. This stitch is frequently used in working daisies or other flow- 9 ers with small narrow petals, or for stars in finishing tidies, scarfs, etc. It is a sort of a chain stitch worked from one centre point. Bring the needle up through the centre of the flower, draw the thread out to the end, then pass the needle back through the centre and out near the end of the petal ; throw the loop NO. 11 of the thread over the needle and draw through ; then pass the needle down on the outside of the loop, bringing it out again at the centre. This forms one petal of the flower, and must be repeated for the other petals. A glance at the cuts will enable one to understand the description. Ribbon Embroidery. Or Rococo work, when neatly done is exceedingly pretty, and has already become very popular. It is the least expensive of all art embroidery, and can be done very rapidly. Combinations of ribbon flowers and arrasene leaves can be made superbly artistic. The flowers which can be worked in this way are, however, somewhat limited, and must be such that each petal can be made with a single piece of ribbon. The best flowers are the wild rose, forget-me-not, wild clematis, daisy, Russian snow flower, etc. The method of working is as follows: For a rose take three or five shades of rose pink grosgrain ribbon No. 9, or Surah silk, cut the same width ; cut five pieces (one of each shade) two inches long ; commence with the darkest shade ; make two small plaits in one end and tack it on the outer end of the petal with a few strong stitches ; then bring the other end of the ribbon over and pass it down through a slit made in the centre of the rose, being careful to draw the selvages a little tighter than the centre, in order to make the petal stand out soft and puffy ; make the other petals in the same manner, then fill the centre with French knots of maize embroidery silk, also make the stamens by carry- 10 ing stitches of silk up onto the ribbon, with a French knot at the end, to represent pollen. Other flowers, with large petals, requiring wide ribbon, are made in the same manner ; but for the finer flowers, like forget-me-nots, the ribbon may be threaded into a large-sized worsted needle and worked through and through, taking a single stitch for each petal. Couching Stitch. These stitches are used in finishing embroidered tidies, table covers, etc., and in covering and joining seams, etc. etc. The stitch is simply catching down a thread, cord, or strand or strands of any material by a single stitch taken straight across the thread or threads, as shown in the cut. It can be used in a great variety of ways, as the fancy may suggest. The Colors of Flowers I N giving the following description of flowers we have taken as a standard the names of the colors, as given on the color card of the Florence Embroidery Silk and Filling Floss, this being the silk that is probably the best known throughout the country. The names of the colors will generally be the same in other makes, but when exactness is desired it is best to match the shades by the above make of silk. The numbers in the de- scription indicate the exact color, and whenever it is found difficult to obtain exactly the shades wanted they may be procured from the publisher of this book, who will send by mail anything in the line of fancy work materials on receipt of price. Each flower has been carefully matched in all its parts from nature^ and the colors, as given within, may be relied upon as correct. 12 Wild Rose. The leaves and petals of this flower should be worked in the Kensington stitch, the stems in stem stitch, the centre of the flower and pollen with French knots, and the stamens with straight stitches. The materials with which the best effect is procured is Kensington ffoss, although very beautiful effects can be obtained by combining ffoss with English crewels. The rose is also one of the most popular ffowers to represent in Rococo or ribbon embroidery, as each petal can be made with one piece of silk. The different shades of rose pink Surah silk make the best rose petals. In working roses in this way the leaves should be worked with arrasene, which will give a very beautiful and artistic effect. 13 The proper colors are as follows : Petals. — Pale pink shaded down through rose pink to rose using four shades in all. Stamens. — Light golden olive green with French knots of medium maize and to represent the anthers or pollen. Sepals and Young Leaves. — Three shades of bright olive green to Older Leaves. — Three or four shades of bronze olive green 584 i-Q 587 ^ veined with darker shades. Stems. — Bright olive green, slightly shaded with light pome- granate Sweet Brier Rose. This is worked the same as the above, except that the petals are a more vivid or darker pink. Yellow Rose. The calyx, leaves and stems of this rose are worked the same as the wild rose. The colors of the petals are two or three shades of lemon with French knots of canary for the pollen and stamens. A few stitches of light golden olive should be worked around the centre underneath the stamens, so as to show a little of the color through. Yellow Daisy. This flower should be worked wholly in the Kensington stitch, except the centre of the flower, which is done in French knots. Yellow daisies in ribbon work are also very effective. The best materials for needlework are silk for the petals, chenille for the centre, and arrasene or crewel for the leaves and stems. The colors are : Petals. — Canary to Centre of the Flower. — Seal brown ^3^, with outside ring of olive brown to represent the pollen. Sepals, Leaves and Stems. — Three or four shades of olive green to 14 White Daisy. This is one of the most popular of flowers to represent in art needlework. It is generally worked in the Kensington stitch, although it is often worked in laid embroidery or satin stitch. The leaves and petals being narrow are well adapted for this kind of em- broidery. It is also a choice flower for ribbon work. The best mate- rial for needlework daisies is silk floss for the petals, leaves and stems, and fine chenille for the centre of the flower ; crewels may also be used for the leaves and stems. The proper colors are : Petals. — Dead white, shaded with silver drab ; centre, French knots of canary with a ring of golden olive green around the edge. Sepals, Leaves and Stems. — Three or four shades of rather dull olive green to Lilac. The best effect is produced by working both flower and leaves in the Kensington stitch with silk, as both petals and leaves are smooth and glossy. The buds may be nicely represented with double French knots of whole filloselle. The colors are : Flower. — Two shades of light lilac Under side of Petals. — Light raisin Buds. — Medium raisin ^'^3, Leaves and Stems. — Bright olive green to 15 Clover. The flower of the clover is represented very nicely by taking short stitches with the whole thread of floss. The stitches should all be taken the same length, but laid irregularly, letting the upper end of one lie against the lower end of another till the whole flower is covered. The leaves and the stems should be worked in the Kensington and stem stitches. The best material is silk. The proper colors are : Flower. — T wo shades of pink^^”^, shaded with two shades of raisin to Young Leaves near the Flower. — Bright olive green 685 ^ Older Leaves and Stems. — Two or three shades of duller olive green ^^6 698^ Centre of Leaves. — Light lily green Stems. — Slightly shaded with traces of light pomegranate®”^^. 16 Poppy. '^There are numerous varieties as to color in this popular flower, and we give the colors of several of the more common and best adapted to embroidery. They are all represented best in the Kensington stitch with silk. Arrasene is often used, and is very effective ; but if it is de- sired to get the most realistic effect, silk is the best, as the leaves and petals are smooth and shiny. The colors are : First Variety, Petals. — Three shades of dark scarlet to with spots of very dark maroon at the lower joint of the petal. Stamens. — Dark reddish brown with French knots of dark olive brown to represent the pollen. Top of the Seed Vessel. — Light pom- egranate crossed with light dull olive green Stems and Leaves. — Four shades of lily green to ; leaves veined with lighter shade. Second Variety, Petals. — Three shades of dark cherry to Stamens. — Old gold with French knots of dark bronze green Seed Vessel. — Dark pomegranate crossed with dark tan 6^1. Third Variety, Petals. — Three shades of light pink to 17 Stamens. —Medium lily green with French knots of dark bronze green Seed Vessel. — Golden olive green crossed with bright olive green Fourth Variety. Petals. — Three shades of flame color to Stamens. — Dark garnet with French knots of dull olive green Seed Vessel. — Medium olive green crossed with dark garnet Fifth Variety. Petals. — Cream white, shaded with light pink Stamens. — Medium pomegranate with French knots of dark olive brown Seed Vessel. — Medium bright olive green crossed with light pomegranate Other varieties can be worked by variegating the colors in the petals with any of the above shades, arranging the colors to suit the fancy of the worker. Forget-me-not. This ever popular little flower is worked best in laid embroid- ery, with silk. It is also a perfect little gem of a flower to repre- sent with ribbon. The leaves should be worked in laid embroidery, if small, or in Kensington stitch, if large. The proper colors are : If it is desired to work the colors true to nature it should be worked with two shades of light old blue "37^ with French knot of orange for the centre. It is, however, more often worked with bright light blues to with French knot of canary in the centre. Light pale pink is also used. The leaves and stems are three shades pf dull olive green to 18 Bachelor’s Button. There are several varieties of this flower as to color, all equally well adapted for needlework. They are generally worked wholly in the Kensington stitch, and are most effectively done with silk. The colors are : .First Variety, Petals. — Three shades of raisin to Stamens. — Light blue purple Calyx. —Dull olive green with little points of lily green Stems and Leaves. — Three shades of rather dull olive green 686 688 ^ Anot/ier Variety. Petals. — Cream white, shaded with light buff Stamens. — Light raisin or ^73^ Calyx, Leaves and Stem. — The same as in the first variety. A Third Variety. Petals. — Three shades of pomegranate to Stamens. — Raisin Calyx, etc. — The same as first variety. A Fourth Variety. Petals. — Three shades of old blue ™ to '^39, Stamens. — Light lilac Other varieties can be made by working them conventionally in bright blues, pinks, etc. Sorrel, This is a very pretty little flower, or weed, to work with other flowers. It is very easy to represent, the flower being made en- tirely with French knots of embroidery silks in dark scarlets, old golds and golden olives, arran ^ed promiscuously to give a varie- gated appearance, some k • , ing of one color, others of two colors together. The colors for the leaves and stems are bright olive green ^^3, 19 ¥iolet« This flower is worked best in the Kensington stitch with silk, or the petals and small leaves may be worked in laid embroidery. The proper colors are : Petals. — Lavender with veins of dark purple run- ning through them. Centre of the Flower. — French knot of ecru Sepals, Leaves and Stems. — Three shades of medium bright olive green to 6®®. Sun Flower. This flower should be worked in the Kensington stitch. It is adapted for working with either silk, crewel, chenille or arrasene. A very handsome piece can be made with silk for the petals, crewels for the leaves and French knots of chenille for the centre of the flower. The whole flower is also especially adapted for arrasene, the leaves and stems being large, rough and coarse. The effect when worked with this material is very artistic. The proper colors are : Petals. — Three shades of canary 506 Centre of the Flower. — French knots of chenille or arra- sene in seal brown with traces of dark maize to represent the pollen. ' Sepals, Leaves and Stems. — Three or four shades of dark ^)live green to leaves veined with lighter shade. 20 Pansy. This is worked most effectively in the Kensington stitch, with fin^ embroidery chenille for the petals and silk for the leaves, etc. Some beautiful effects may be produced by working tlie petals with both chenille and silk, using the silk for the brightest parts. The colors are so varied and the flower is so common that a mis- take can hardly be made. The most prevalent colors for the petals are lilac and red purples, often running down to a dark dahlia almost a black, canary and orange, dark reds, garnets and maroons and old gold. The leaves and stems are worked with three or four shades of dull olive green to n Lily of the Valley. This delicate little flower is done best in laid embroid- ery ; the leaves may be worked in either laid or Kensing- ton stitch, with silk. The colors are : Flower. — White shaded with very light lily green Leaves and Stems. — Three shades of bright olive green Sumac. This is very popular in art needlework, and can be made exceedly effective by working the leaves in the beautiful autumn colors which are seen in New England. The berries are repre- sented with French knots of No. 3 che- nille, each knot rep- resenting one berry. The leaves should be worked in the Kensington stitch with silk or crewel, or with the two com- bined. The proper colors for the berries are three shades of dark scarlet to No explicit directions can be given for the leaves, but the fol- lowing colors are generally used : Scarlets and cardinals, geld, golden olive greei^j bright and dull olive greens, tan browns, pomegranates, etc. These may be worked in to suit the taste of the worker, and made to represent very closely the autumn foliage. The stems or veins of the leaves are dull red or reddish brown. 22 Woodbine. dlework, and like the sumac leaves can be worked very brilliantly as autumn leaves. They should be worked in the Kensington stitch with silk, or with silk and crewel combined. The colors are the same as for sumac leaves. The berry should be worked in laid embroidery, the color being dark reddish blue The colors of the stems are browns Trailing Arbutus. This is one of the most exquisite of New England May flowers, and can be per- fectly repre- sented w i t,h the needle. It should be worked in the Kensington stitch with silk. The proper colors are : Petals. — Milk white shading into light pink ^^3^ 572^ with French knots of light maize in the centre. Leaves. — Three shades of bright olive green 585^ with spots of wood brown 23 Golden Rod. This is the most popular and effective of all the flowers repre- sented in art needlework. The flower should be worked in French knots and the leaves and stems in the Kensington stitch or in laid embroidery. The best effect is obtained with fine embroidery chenille, or arra- sene for the flower and silk for the leaves and stems. The flower can, however, be wor]:ed with a single thread of silk floss, but it is more work, and the effect is no better. The proper colors are : Flower. — Yellow and canary to Leaves and Stems. — Three shades of ive green to Thistle. The most effective manner of working this flower is with the plush stitch, or it can be worked with arrasene. The calyx, leaves and| stems should be worked in the Ken- ' sington stitch with silk. The proper colors are : Flower. — Very pale pink two shades of rose pink and two shades of light lilac These shades blended and shaded together will give a very natural effect. Calyx, Stems and Leaves. — Three shades of dull olive green to Thorns. — Light lily green 24 Apple Blossoms. This beautiful flower is one of the best adapted to the Kensing- ton stitch. The brilliant pink and white in the petals and the vivid greens in the young leaves make it one of the most effective for art needlework. It should be worked wholly with silks. The proper colors are : Petals. — Three shades of light rose pink 572^ 573^ The half-open buds should show a brighter pink Stamens. — Bright olive green with French knots to rep- resent the pollen. Sepals and Young Leaves. — Two or three shades of bright olive green to Old Leaves. — Dull olive green to Stems. — Three shades of reddish drab to 25 Barberry. These should be worked in the Kensington stitch with silk. In working the berry the stitches should be taken in the direc- tion of the length of the berry and not across it. The proper colors are : Berries. — Two or three shades of dark scarlet to with one stitch at the lower end of each berry of black or dark brown. Stems of the Berries. — Medium pomegranate Blossoms. — Light gold with French knot of dark ca- nary in the centre. Leaves. — Three shades of dull olive green to with lighter shade for the back or turned edge. Stems. — Dark gold and olive brown to Innocence. This delicate little flower can be best represented in laid em- broidery with silk. The colors are : Petals. — Two shades of lavender the outside of the petal being the darkest. Centre of the Flower. — Single French knot of dark canary Sepals, Leaves and Stems. — Bright olive green 685 ^ 26 Peach Blossom, This should be worked in the Kensington stitch with silk. The colors are : Petals. — Three shades of light rose pink Centre of the Flower and Stamens. — Light lily green with French knots of light tan to represent the pollen. Sepals. — Two shades of medium pomegranate shading to light lily green Stems. — Two shades of reddish brown Young Leaves. — Two shades of bright olive green Dandelion. This flower should be worked in the plush stitch, or it may be worked with silk arrasene. The leaves should be worked in the « Kensington stitch with silk. The proper colors are : Flower. — Two shades of canary and Sepals, Leaves and Stems. — Three shades of dull olive green to leaves slightly veined with light pomegranate After the flower has gone to seed it is i*epresented with light silver drab the seeds with light olive brown 27 Pond Lily. This is an exquisite flower when nicely worked. It can be worked most naturally in the Kensington stitch with silk, but a very artistic effect can be produced by working it with arrasene. The proper colors are : Petals. — Dead white shaded with light silver drab with traces of light pomegranate in the centre of the outer petals. Stamens. — Light old gold and golden orange Sepals. — Two shades of medium olive green shaded with two shades of pomegranate Leaves. — Three shades of dull olive green Under side of Leaves. — Two shades of medium pomegran- ate ^7^, shaded slightly with dull olive green Pine Cones. When nicely and carefully worked this can be made exceed- ingly effective. It is done mostly in the Kensington stitch, except the outside points of the cone, which is done in laid work. Silk is the best material to use. The proper colors are : Outside Points of Cone. — Two shades of fawn brown 621 ^ Inside or Protected Parts of the Conp:. — Two shades of tan brown ^^3, Needles. — Medium dull olive green Dry Needles. — Light wood brown Stems. — Two shades wood brown shaded with tan 29 Tulip. This is one of the most beautiful of flowers, and can be per- fectly represented in the Kensington stitch, with silks for both leaves and flower. The flowers are found in a great variety of colors, and also are variegated with several colors in each flower, so that they may be worked according to the fancy of the worker. The colors mostly found in the petals are three or four shades of dark scarlet to ; two or three shades of dark cherry to to ; three or four shades of yellow and canary to ; light old gold to ; apricot yellow to and white They may be worked with any set of these colors, or they may all be used in the same flower, which are so varied in hue that a mis- take can hardly be made. The colors for leaves are three or four shades of lily gr^en to ; stems dull olive to 30 Heliotrope. Both the flower and leaves of this can be represented with arra- sene, or it may be wholly worked in the Kensington stitch with silk. The colors are : Petals. — Two shades of lilac Centre of the Flower. — White, with single knot of dark pome'^ranate S'* F^Ls AXD Leaves. — Three or four shades of dull olive green 695 695^ Strawberry. This can be very perfectly represented in the Kensington stitch, with silk for the berries and arrasene for the leaves. The colors are : Ripe Berry. — Three shades of dark red 540^ 543 . partly ripe portions can be represented by shading in light pinkish white with the shades of red ; the seeds are two or three shades of maize to and wood browns Sepals, Leaves and Stems. — Medium olive green to PussiE Willows. This, when nicely worked, can be made really artistic. The buds, or pussies,” should be worked full and rounded, and are best done in the plush stitch with silk. The colors are three shades of sage drab to or light silver drab may be used for the lightest shade. Stems, two or three shades of light reddish brown ^^8, 530 ^ with little buds slightly lighter, or tan <0 31 Wild Columbine* This is a very handsome and effective flower when nicely worked. It should be done in Kensington stitch and in laid work with silk. The colors are : Petals. — Three shades of dark cherry to shaded slightly with gold at the top. Stamens. — Dark gold Pistil. — Bright olive green Stems, Leaves, etc. — Two or three shades of bright olive green to Wild Geranium. This should be worked wholly in the Kensington stitch with silk. The colors are : Petals. — Lilac Stamens. — Silver with French knots of pinkish drab to represent the pollen. Sepals, Leaves and Stems. — Three shades of bright olive green 684 688 5 Dutchman’s Breeches. This little flower is worked best in the Kensington stitch with silk. The colours are : Flowi:r. — Dead white, shading into light apricot yellow at the points of the spurs. Pistil. — Light dull olive green tipped with French knot of yellow • Stems and Leaves. — Three shades of bright olive green to 32 Blackberry Vine. This can be worked very effectively in the Kensington stitch, the leaves in arrasene, the flower in silk. The berries may be represented with black glass beads, or they may be worked in laid work with silk. The colors are : Berries. — Very dark garnet and black. Flower. — White slightly shaded with light lily or the shading may be left out. Stamens. — Light tan Leaves and Stems. — Three shades of medium olive Buttercup. This flower should be worked wholly in the Kensington stitch with silk. The proper colors are : Petals. — Yellow and canary Centre of the Flower or Seed Vessels. — Golden olive green Stamens. — Canary with French knots to represent the pollen. Leaves. — Three shades of dull olive green to Stems. — Bright olive green 33 Cat Tails. These are so common and have been so popular as almost to need no description. The leaves should be worked in the Kensington stitch with silk, letting the stitches run in the direction of the length of the leaf. The head should be worked in fine embroidery che- nille. The proper colors are : Head. — Two or three shades of seal brown Leaves. — Three shades of olive green 688 i“2^ Golden Coreopsis. The petals and leaves of this flower should be in the Kensington stitch with silk or chenille. The centre of the flower may be best represented with the plush stitch, or a small plush ball may be caught on with one or two strong stitches and made very effective. The colors are : Petals . — Light gold ^ 559 ^ canary and dark maroon 544^ 546 (worked with chenille) . Centre of the Flower. — Dark maroon (plush stitch). Leaves, Stems^ etc, ^ Dull olive green ^^ 4 ^ 696 ^ 34 Iris. This surpassingly beauti- ful flower can be very per- fectly represented with the needle in the Kensington stitch with silks, and when nicely worked it is one of the most effective. The proper colors are : Petals. — Three shades of light blue purple shading into white or very pale lily green at the lower centre. Single threads of dark purple should vein the petal lengthwise. Pistil. — Two shades of light reddish purple Calyx, Leaves and Stems. — Three or four shades of medium bright olive green to Coleus Leaves. The leaves of this plant being large, coarse and high colored, are admirably adapted for arrasene work. They come in such a variety of hues that a description of the colors seems hardly neces- sary. The most common colors are very dark bronze olive green 712^ 714^ veined with dark pomegranate ; dark maroon edged with bronze olive "^^3, variegated with dark coxcomb red to '^2^, golden olive, medium and dark gold and bright olive green. 35 Wheat. Wheat should be worked in the Ken- sington stitch, except the head, which may be done in wound stitch. The color of unripe wheat is bright olive green Ripe wheat is best represented by light maize or straw color. Oats are worked like wheat, the colors being dull olive green ^9^, and dark lily green Grasses. There is a great variety of grasses, all of which should be worked in the Ken- sington stitch with silk. The blades of all kinds should be worked in the different shades of olive green, according to taste ; but the stems and blossoms of such grasses as red top, lawn grass, etc., may be worked very effectively in such colors as light brown, light tan, pomegranate, light terra cotta and raisin. Ferns. Ferns are of great variety, and are com- monly worked in the Kensington stitch with silk. They can be worked according to taste in any of the olive greens. The bright, vivid olive greens and the light lily greens for the silver ferns, and the golds, light wood and fawn browns, and si]ye?r drabs for bleached ferns, are the shades most used, 36 Mountain Ash. The berries of the Mountain Ash are very brilliant and effective in embroidery. They should be worked in either laid work or Kensington stitch. The berries can be best represented by shad- ing together bright orange with one or two shades of bright flame ^ 07 , 708 . The other colors are : Leaves. — Three shades of dull olive green Stems. — Dark tan brown Smxlax Leaves. These may be worked in either laid work or the Kensington stitch, using silk in either case. The colors are light bright olive greens 37 Nasturtium. This is a very handsome flower to represent in needlework. It is worked with the highest eflect in fine embroidery chenille. Silk The proper stitch to use. The flowers come in vari- ous shades, the most common of which is flame color to veined with dark garnet. Sepals should be worked the same color but of a lighter shade. The petals may also be worked in dark reds, shaded with deep orange or very dark gold maize The other colors are : Stems. — Dark tan brown Front side of Leaf. — Dull olive green veined with a lighter shade. Back side of Leaf. — Light lily green veined with lighter shades. Hardhack. This can be very perfectly represented with the plush stitch for the flower and arrasene for the leaves. The colors for the flowers are five or six shades of pomegranate ; leaves and stems, dull olive green 38 Azalia. This is a beautiful pink and white flower, nicely adapted for embroidery. It should be worked in the Kensington stitch with silk. The proper colors are : Petals. — Very pale pink ^^ 3 ^ shaded with two shades of pale rose pink They may also be worked quite dark, with the deep rose pinks to Stamens. — Medium cherfy, two or three shades darker than the petals, with French knots of gold brown at the ends to represent the anthers. Sepals and Leaves. — Three shades of bright olive green to Stems. — Brown drab, shaded with light fawn 620^ 658 ^ 659 , Flowering Almond. This is a good flower to represent in arrasene work. The leaves and stems, however, should be worked with silk in the Kensington stitch. The colors are : ' Flower. — Three shades of light rose pink the buds being a little brighter. Stems. — Dark brownish drab Leaves. — Bright olive green Morning Glory. This is a very effective flower to represent in needlework, the colors are so brilliant and varied. They should be worked in the Kensington stitch with silk. The colors of the petals are quite varied, the principal colors being the bluish purples to ^1^, reds, dark cherry to blues to The petals may be worked wholly with any of these colors, or they may be worked variegated. The outer parts of the petals should be worked the darkest. Leaves and Stems. — Bright olive green to Geranium. The petals of this flower should be worked in the Kensington stitch with silk ; but the leaves are just adapted for arrasene, being rough and uneven in ap- pearance. The colors are so varied that they may be worked in almost any of the bright colors, the bright pinks, scarlets and rose pink being the most commom. The other colors are : Leaves. — Three shades of bright olive Stems. — Olive green, shaded with medium tan 690 691 40 Russian Snow Flower. This is a very beautiful flower, especially adapted for arrasene embroidery. The flower can be made very artistic by taking a single loop of white tinsel cord for each petal, with long stitches and French knots of gold thread or yellow silk to represent the stamens. The leaves should be worked in bright olive greens. Love-in-the-Mist. This is such a tiny little flower it is impossible to represent in any other than a conventional manner. The flower may be worked by simply crossing two short stitches of embroidery silk. The leaves may be worked in laid embroidery in bright, vivid greens. The color of the flower is a pale old blue, but it may be worked in any other of color. 41 Calla Lily. The most natural effect is ob- tained by working in the Ken- sington stitch with silk, except the pistil, which should be worked with fine embroidery chenille. The proper colors are : Flower. — Dead white shading toward the stem into light lily green Pistil. — Very light maize or ecru Leaves and Stems. — Three or four shades of bright olive green to Coxcomb. This is one of the most effective flowers used in embroidery, and is very easy to be worked. By far the best effect is obtained by using the plush stitch for the flower. The leaves and stems may be worked in the Kensington stitch with silk for both. The colors are : Flower. — Three or four shades of coxcomb red to Leaves and Stems. — Dull olive green to ^^7^ with touches of red on the stems. 4 ^ Crocus. This flower should he worked in the Kensington stitch with silk. The colors of the petals are varied from white and lavender to a medium purple The leaves should be worked in three shades of dull olive green Love-lies-Bleeding. This is especially adapted to arrasene embroidery, and is ex- ceedingly effective. The proper colors are : Flower. — Three or four shades of red to Leaves. — Dull olive green to Cactus Flower. This is almost always worked as a conventional piece, and can therefore be worked with any material and in any colors, accoid- ing to the taste of the worker. For the flower the dark reds are most generally used, with pale green for the stamens ; the pollen being represented with straw color. 4 ^ Fuschia. This is a beautiful and a very popular flower for Kensington embroidery. It is generally worked in the Kensington stitch, although conventionalized it is very common for laid embroidery. It should be worked wholly in silk, as both the petals and leaves are smooth. The proper colors are : Sepals. — Pale carmine pink to ^3®, shaded darkest at the points and shading to the calyx bright olive green to Petals. — Liglit to medium cherry to ^3^. Stamens. — Light cherry ^^6^ Anthers and End of Pistil. — Medium pomegranate 6*^^, Leavp:s. — Dull, dark olive to The flower may also be worked in darker shades of pinx and reds. Salvia. This beautiful autumn flower is well adapted for embroidery with either silk or arrasene, and should be worked in the Ken- sington stitch. The proper colors are : Flower. — Three or four shades of cardinal to Leaves. — Dull olive green 694 |;q 698^ Wild C;>rdinal Flower. This can be worked with either silk or arrasene. The colors are the same as for Salvia. 44 Marygold. This is a beautiful flower for embroidery, and may be worked either tn the Kensington stitch, the plush stitch, or with arrasene. The proper colors are : Petals. — Bright orange shading to light canary at the centre, leaving the outside of the flower the darkest. Centre of Flower. — Light bright olive green Leaves and Stems. — Dull olive green to Carnation Pink, This one of the delicate flowers in favor with artistic embroiderers, when nicely done, is exceeding beautiful. It may be worked in the Kensington stitch with silk, or with arrasene for the flower and silk for the leaves. The colors are : Flower. — Varied from light car- mine pink to dark cherry and garnet. Sepals, Leaves and Stems. — Sage green to Cherries. This is a very common piece, and is usually worked with silk in the Kensington stitch. The proper colors are : Cherries. — Two or three shades of cherry to ^^9. Flower. — White, with knots of maize to represent the stam- ens. Leaves. — Bright olive green to 45 Bitter Sweet f or, Roxbury Wax Work. This is one of the most beau- tiful of all the popular embroid- ery pieces, and one of the choicest of the New England plants. It should be worked wholly in the Kensington stitch with silk. The colors are : Berry. — Dark flame Inside of Sepals. — Straw color 567^ 568. Outside of vSepals. — Dark maize gold shaded with dark flame 709. Leaves and Stems. — Bronze olive green 726 to 729. Algerian Star Flower. This flower is used mostly as a conventional design. It is very beautiful when nicely worked. The flower is done in silk and the leaves in arrasene. The colors are : Leaves and Stems. — -Lily green to leaves veined with dark olive green Petals. — Pale yellow or straw color The star of the flower should be first worked with pale yellow worsted, the stitches should be taken lengthwise, from point to point. This should be covered with stitches in the same direction with floss of a little darker shade than the petals, 46 Rosea Weigelia. This is not a common flower in embroidery, but may be very prettily worked. The colors are : Petals. — Rose pink to Outside of Petals. — Pomegranate Buds. — Light lily green, shading into light pomegranate Stamens, Anthers and Pistil. — Ecru Sepals. Leaves and Stems. — Bright olive green to 688^ Japonica. This is a waxy-like flower, which, with care, may be very nicely done with silk in the Kensington stitch. The colors are : Petals. — Dark cherry to Stamens. — Light yellow Sepals. — Dark garnet Leaves. — Dull olive green Stems. — Light pale olive Wild Laurel. This should be worked with the plush stitch for the flower, or with arrasene. The leaves should be done in silk. The colors are : Petals. — Light solferino pink to ^^9, Calyx. — Light bright olive Anthers. — Lilac, Stamens. — White. Leaves and Stems. — Bright olive green ®®^to 47 Chicory. This is a very handsome flower, very often taken for purple asters. They are very easily worked with silk in the Kensington stitch. The colors are : Petals. — Lavender and blue purple to Centre. — Dark orange Leaves and Stems. — Bronze olive green to 48 TABLE SCARF, WITH BAND OF CRAZY PATCHWORK. In the following pages we give a few illustrations of finished pieces of fancy work, in order to give an idea of the different methods of finishing. Much depends on work being fin- ished off tastefully, the artis- tic effect of many a really good piece of fancy work being often spoiled by the cheap look of the trimming. It is not, however, at all nec- essary that the trimmings of fancy work should be expen- sive, the more simple devices being generally the most elegant. Dealers in decorative art goods always display a variety of tassels, cords, fringes, etc., which can be bought for very mod- erate sums. The most popular materi- als on which to embroider are, at present, felting, which comes in a great variety of shades, billiard cloth, uphols- terers’ satin, ladies’ cloth, plush, etc., which may be had in all the principal shades. The above are the materials mostly used, but any firm material through which the needle will pass easily may be used. 50 Handsome table covers may be very simply made, on any of the above materials, by working sprays or bouquets in the corners, care being taken to choose such flowers as will contrast well with what is more elegant, satin or the color of the material. Covers of this sort may be finished very simply and tastefully by leaving the edges entirely plain, or by having them pinked or cut in small points ; or the edges may be cut straight and trimmed with plush balls, either all one color or differ- ent colors alternating, care being taken not to have the balls too near together. Should a more elaborate cover be desired it may be made of felt- ing, with an embroidered band of a contrasting shade of felting, or, plush, set three or four inches from the edge and caught on with little point-russe stitches of bright silks. The edges on this cover should be Another style of cov may be made with on the foundation abroad band of plush The joining seam couching over it filling floss, or with directions will apply pieces of fancy work, tidies or chair backs, lambrequins, screens are generally finish the sides being left or a pinked edge, finishing tidies is at top and bottom, ery is done on any light material, such cut straight and left plain, er, similar to this, the embroidery done and trimmed with or velvet on the edge, may be covered by double strands of fancy stitches. These equally well to other such as table scarfs, bannerrettes, mantle etc. Table scarfs ed across each end, with a plain straight A popular way of with a band of plush When the embroid- as cream satin, beautiful 52 tidies may be made by trimming with lace, which may be more or less expensive, as desired. A bow of bright satin ribbon on one corner also adds greatly to the effect. Contrasting shades of satin ribbon with embroidered vines of flowers may be made up very taste- fully in this way into chair backs, lamp screens, banners, etc. Toilet sets and sofa cushions may also receive trimmings of lace, the effect being lieiped by the addition of bows of ribbon. Toilet sets and toilet bottles may also be trimmed with quilled 53 satin ribbon, which can be procured ready for use at any decora- tive art store. Sofa cushions are also tastefully trimmed with fancy silk cords, with bows of cord witli tassel ends at each corner, or with bows of ribbon. Ribbon is, in fact, indispensable in finishing very many pieces of fancy work. Bows of blending or contrasting shades, on the corners of tidies, screens, banners, toilet sets, toilet bottles, dress- ing cases, broom-brush holders, and very many other articles, always add a richness to the effect. A large bow made of three or four colors of satin ribbon on one corner of a sofa cushion gives 54 a very finished appearance, even if there is very little embroidery. The same style of bow may be attached to one side of a mantle lambrequin, or embroidered lambrequins may be looped up at the centre and ends, and caught with bows of bright ribbon. Catch- alls and waste baskets may be made very beautiful with an em- broidered band of plush around the top, caught up at the corners with bows of ribbon. Fancy pongee silk aprons, for fancy work, may be made very handsome with appropriate embroidered mottoes, such as “ How doth the little busy bee Improve each shining hour.” 55 “ I do n’t care what the daisies say, I know I ’ll be married some fine day.” “ It ’s never too late to mend.” “ When daylight is flitting We take up our knitting.” cat’s head in south KENSINGTON STITCH. These aprons look entirely unfinished without bows of bright ribbon. 56 One or two single or double plush balls may be attached to a bow of ribbon and add to the effect. Acorns may be treated the same way. They may be either plain or bronzed with bright- colored bronze varnish. Embroidered plush frames, for mirrors, with a spray of wood- bine or clematis dropping gracefully across, are very rich and artistic, or appropriate mottoes may be embroidered in quaint old Roman letters. A good motto is “ Be to my virtues ever kind ; Be to my faults a little blind.” 57 Their beauty is in any case heightened by a bow of ribbon in on^ corner. In fact, ribbon may be used in a hundred ways, which will suggest themselves to the good taste of the worker. Tho most of the illustrations here given show clearly how they are made and trimmed, so that it will be unnecessary to give a definite description of each. Our aim has been to describe styles of trimming which can be adapted to various kinds of work and not to any set pieces. We will, however, give a description of a few of the designs illustrated. 58 The Broom Brush Holder represented is made over a long- handled Japanese fan, Avhich is covered with satin. A duplicate piece of satin the shape of the fan is then cut and embroidered with any tasty spray of flowers. This piece is hollowed out a lit- tle at the to23 and lined with some stiff material like wigan, after EMBROIDERED TOWELS AND TOWEL RACK. which it is fastened on the fan at the edges with an opening left at the bottom through which the brush can pass. It may then be trimmed around the edges with cord or quilled satin ribbon, with bows of ribbon or cord, as represented in the cut. The color of which this may be made is a matter of taste — cardinal with blue flowers, blue with pink flowers, or olive with a bouquet of vari- ous colors ; or any other combination will be right. The cord may be easily made of worsted or silk. 59 The Toilet Bottle and Sofa Pillow, representing two colors, are made by blending shades of plush and satin with the diagonal seams joined, and sprays worked over the seam showing embroidery on both the satin and plush. SCRAP BAG. 60 The Cat’s Head, done in Kensington stitch, is given simply to show the appearance of the embroidery done in this stitch. The Lamp Shade shows clearly how it is made. It is com- posed of two shades of satin, the centre band embroidered and a band of plush across the top. It is attached to the brass rod by small stitches of silk hidden by the bows of ribbon. The rods may be bought at any fancy work store. The design for the em- broidery may be as elaborate as desired. The colors may be SILK AND NEEDLE CASE 62 varied according to taste. Two shades of peacock blue satin, with a dark, rich garnet plush, make a very nice combination. Ladies’ Work-bag. This work-bag is easily made, and is a treasure when completed. Its foundation is three pieces of paste- board, straight across their upper edges and oval at the bottom. Two of them, which are first smoothly covered with satin, form the bag, being joined together at their rounding edges by a full puffing of satin, which is sloped off so as to be considerably nar- rower at the corners than at the bottom. Upon the outside of one of the pieces of pasteboard are sewed three pinked leaves of flan- nel in dift'erent colors for a needlebook, and one side of the re- maining piece of board is plainly covered with satin, and has a strip of silk arranged diagonally upon it and stitched crosswise several times, just enough fulness being allowed between every two rows of stitches to form pockets for skeins of floss, etc. This third section of pasteboard is now covered in bag style on the opposite side with satin, and sewed to the side of the real bag, having the needlebook attached with the thread-pockets on the inside. A little double ruffle of silk is sewed inside the edges ot the bag opening, and ribbon strings are fastened at the corners to hold it, and their ends are tied in a bow. A bow is also fastened at the top of the simulated bag. The effect is very rich when plush is used for covering the sides and silk for the puffing. Cashmere in pretty colors may, however, be used with very pleasing results. Thread-and-needle Case. This useful little case is made of ecru linen, cut in the desired shape and bound with bright red braid. A small, straight piece, bound in the same way, is stitched on with red silk, allowing sufficient fullness in each section for the skeins to pass under. Several leaves of red flannel, prettily pinked, are at one end to hold the needles. The case rolls up and is tied with strings of ribbon or braid. The Towel-rack Frames may be bought at any furniture store or at the decorative art stores. The embroidery may be done according to taste, on satin plush or any other material. The towels may be bought embroidered or done by hand. A popular 63 style is to work a handsome initial just above the border of a hand- some damask towel for a sham towel, or a band of flowers may be done in laid work with French working cottons in colors which are washable. Contrasting Colors. In choosing colors which will “look well together’’ for the foundation and trimming of fancy work no advice need be given to those who possess “ an eye for colors,” as bad combinations will be instantly recognized ; but to those who lack this important gift a few directions may be of use, although it is very difficult to give strict rules. A little study of the colors and shades to be used will generally insure a correct decision. A great deal has been said and written on the subject of color, as the voluminous scientific works attest, so that we cannot undertake to give a complete description of the methods of arriving at the desired information, but a few hints may help somewhat. All colors are composed of difl'erent com- binations of the three primary colors — red, blue and yellow. The colors which will contrast best with one of these colors will be composed of the other two, the complimentary color of red being green, composed of blue and yellow ; that of blue is orange, composed of red and yellow ; that of yellow is purple, made by combining blue and red. An illustration of this is the golden rod and asters, which are always associated together. Colors composed of two colors, but more of one than of the other, must have for a contrast a color composed mostly of the third color, as scarlet (which is red tinged with yellow) requires a bluish green. Crimson (which is red tinged with blue) must have a yellow green ; and so on. As a general rule, the lighter shades of one color must be placed in contrast with the lighter shades of another color, the darker with the darker, etc. There are some colors which should never be placed together ; scarlet and yellow is an instance. Yellow green and yellow, blue green and blue. It would be impossible to give a perfect list, so that perhaps a better rule than all the above is to take the colors de- 64 Sired to be used and place them together. If the effect is pleasing to the eye, they will be right. If not, try other combinations. A little time spent in this way will always be found profitable. How TO Press and Line the Work. Ordinary flat embroidery may be pressed with a hot iron on the wrong side, laying the piece on a damp cloth ; but as this treat- ment would ruin raised work, like ribbon embroidery, arrasene work, etc., a better way is to lay a wet towel on the table or the carpet ; over this spread the piece of work right side up, and tack it tightly to the floor, taking care to draw it tight enough to re- move all the wrinkles ; let it dry in this position. Some draw their work into shape by holding it over boiling water and steam- ing it, and then tack out on the carpet as described. How TO Wash Silk. Washable goods, embroidered with silks, should be soaked a few hours in good luke-warm suds made of white castile or olive oil soap ; then add hot water in which the hand may be held, and wash by squeezing the water through the goods. Rinse in clear warm water without aj^id. Colors should be dried in the shade. When dry, stretch into shape as described above ; then, to bring up the luster, place a dry cloth over the work, with a moist one over it, and iron with an iron only sissing hot ; then take off the damp cloth and pass the iron quickly over the dry cloth. Another method is to put bran {no soap or soda) in a basin with water and leave the work to soak a few hours ; then wash as described above, by squeezing, but never by rubbing. A little ox-gall is sometimes used to prevent the colors from running. PERFORATED PARCHMENT tampiR We can furnish any of the Stamping Patterns illustrated in this hook. We give on the following pages a list of the Stamping Patterns, telling on what pages they are illustrated, also the number, size and price of each of the patterns. Please order the patterns by the numbers. Our new Sample Bqiok contains over 1.^700 illustrations of new and choice patterns for all kinds of embroidery. The price of the Sample Book is 15 cei^ts. All persons reading this notice, and wanting a copy of the Sample Book to select patterns from, can have a copy sent them by mail by sending us four two-cent stamps (8 eents). If you have never done any stamping you should first secure one of our Stamping Outfits. These Outfits contain a col- lection of nice patterns. Alphabet for Hat Bands, etc. ; also box of Stamping Powder, Distributing Pad, Book of Instructions for Stamping, and a copy of our New Sample Book, mentioned above. For full particulars about the Stamping Outfits please read the advertisement on the last page of the cover. We also furnish the material, Florence Embroidery Silk, Embroidery Eloss, Chen,ille, Arrasene, Crewel, Felt, etc., for working ^hese patterns. For prices, please read the jiotices on the second and third pages ojf the coyer. ?eriay Pardmt ^taping Patas, We give below a list of the Stamping Patterns illustrated in this book. Please notice that we give the Names of the Flowers, the page on which they are illustrated, also the 7 iumher^ size and price of each pattern. Where more than one number is given for a flower the first one is the one illustrated in this book. We send these patterns by mail, postage paid, for prices given. Page. Pattern. No. Size. Price. 12 Wild Roses . 637 14x18 $ •35 13 Sweet Brier Roses mo 5x12 .20 13 Yellow Roses 507 I IXI2 ■35 13 Yellow Daisy 514 9x10 •25 14 White Daisy . 710 6x1 1 •25 I? Clover . 1 559 I IXI7 •50 J ( 9281 6x 7 •15 ( 211 10x15 •35 722 7x12 .15 16 Poppies . ^ 1 740 9^15 ■30 [ 526 I ixi 5 ■35 17 Forget- rue-nots 759 6x1 1 •25 18 Bachelor’s Button . 1 9228 i^x 4 •05 ^9135 3'x 5 .10 19 Violets . 4^ in. high. •25 ( 9232 2x 4 •05 19 Sun Flowers . 71 2 5x 8 ■15 67 Page, Pattern. 20 Pansies . 21 Lilies of the Valley 21 Sumac . 22 Woodbine 22 Trailing Arbutus . 23. Golden Rod . 23 Thistles 24 Apple Blossoms 25 Barberries 26 Peach Blossoms 27 Pond Lilies . 28 Pine Cones . 29 Tulips . 30 Strawberries . 31 Wild Geranium 32 Blackberry Vine 32 Buttercups 33 Cat Tails 34 Iris 35 Wheat . 35 Grasses . 35 Ferns . 36 Mountain Ash 37 Nasturtiums . 38 Azalia . 39 Morning Glories 39 Geraniums 40 Russian Snow Flower 40 Love-in-the-Mist . 41 Calla Lilies . 41 Coxcomb No. Size. Price 435 12x18 •35 787 7x 9 .20 9250 4x 6 .10 788 5 x 9 .20 9395 IX 4 •05 9334 2 X 4 •05 346 14x15 .40 306 12x18 •50 1 160 4 in. high. •25 733 7x13 •30 741 8x10 •25 328 12x13 •50 761 8x12 •35 736 6x14 •25 554 12x19 •25 303 12x14 •50 329 13x13 •30 7204 7x12 •25 9262 6x 9 .10 1240 7 in. •50 9348 4x 7 .10 1255 7x24 •30 575 9x18 •25 1107 5x20 •25 1268 5 in- •25 316 ^5x15 .40 301 12x13 •30 503 9x15 •35 1201 6" in. •25 532 6x20 •35 9207 4 x 5 .10 576 14x16 •25 I I7I 3 in. •15 00 7x1 1 .20 790 7x10 •25 68 Page. Pattern, 42 Crocus . 42 Love-lies-Bleeding 42 Cactus Flower 43 Fuschia 43 Salvia . 44 Carnation Pink 44 Cherries 45 Bitter Sweet . 45 Algerian Star Flower 47 Chicory No, Size. Price. 1215 4^ in. •25 552 7x16 -30 557 lOXI I •25 9137 4x 6 .10 517 8x1 1 •25 755 5x13 •25 313 12x18 •35 732 7x12 •25 333 12x16 '30 721 8x14 •35 PLEASE REMEMBER. That we can furnish the material for working these designs. You should send 15 cents for the Shade Cards of the Flor^ ENCE Embroidery Silk and Floss. They will be a great help in selecting your Shades and Colors, You can select the shades of Silk, Floss, Chenille, Arra- SENE and Crew^el from these shade cards. Order by the Num-> bers. Please read the advertisement on the second page of cover. PaHQY ®ei6©pials ET PRICES REDUCED. Florence Embroidery Silk is put up in Skeins and on Spools, The Skeins con- tain about 3 yards each. The Spools contain about 10 yards each. The Spool Embroidery Silk is the very best. We furnish it in Skeins and on Spools. Price, 2 cts. per Skxzn, 25 Skeins for 35 cts., 50 Skeins for 00 cts. ; 0 cts. per Spool, 12 Spools for 00 cts. Florence Embroidery Floss, 4 cts. per Skein, 12 Skeins for 44 cts. Order by the Numbers mentioned in this book and on the Shade Cards. We pay Pos- tage. Florence Shade Cards, 15 cts, (See advertisement on second page of this Cover.) Imported Chenille, 5 cts. per Skein, 12 Skeins for 50 cts. Kensin^on Aracine, 4 cts. per Skein, 12 Skeins for 44 cts. Bngrlish Crewels, 5 cts. per Skein, 12 Skeins for 50 cts. Chenille for Workingf Sumac, 30 cts. per Bunch, 4 Bunches for $1.00 {Jlkree shades of Red). French Embroidery Cotton. For Outline Work, Red is used most. War- ranted fast Colors. 3 cts. per Skein, 12 Skeins for 25 cts. Florence Btchingr Silk, for Outline Work, 0 cts. per Spool, 12 Spools for 60 cts. All Colors. Black and Red are used most. Florence Knittingr Silk, all Colors ^ 40 cts. per Ball, 3 Balls for $1.00. Florence Knittingr Books, Nos. 4 and 5 . They contain patterns for Mittens^ Babies' Socks^ Lace Edgings^ etc. Price, 0 cts. each. Felt for Embroidery, great variety of Colors. Prices reduced. 1-2 yard wide, 40 cts. per yard; 1 yard wide, 75 cts, per yard; 1 1-2 yards wide, $1.10 per yard; 2 yards wide, $1.35 per yard. Less than a yard, any width, at same rate. For example, 1-2 yard ( 1-2 yard wide), would cost 20 cts. Embroidery Linen for Splashers, Tidies, Doilies, etc., 18 inches wide, 35 cts. per yard; 3 yards for $ 1 , 00 . Oakdale Twine, four-oz. balls, unbleached only ^ 25 cts. per Ball, 2 Balls for 40 cts. Colored Oakdale Twine, two-oz. ball; Dark and light Red, dark and light Blue, Drab, Yellow and Old Gold, 18 cts. per Ball, 2 Balls for 30 cts. We pay postage. The ** Oakdale ” Twine is the best twine to use for making Twine Tidies. Samples of our Fancy Work Materials. We will send you Samples of out Felts, Embroidery Linen, Germantown Yarn, Oakdale Twine, and one skein eacl of Imported Floss and Silk, Florence Embroidery Silk, Imported Chenille Aracine, French Embroidery Cotton, and Imported Art Crewel, ail for twelve two-cent stamps (24 cts.). We do not send Samples free. Address all orders to J. F. INGALLS. X.-sriT3!T, ■^nnrOTJiEe isss'r^r^ NEW STAMPING OUTFIT For Kensington, Outline and Ribbon Embroidery, Kensington and Lustro Painting, Braiding, etc. With this Outfit jou can do your own Stamping and Stamping for others. Please take notice that we have made a change in our $ I Stamping Outfit, and now send 35 Stamping Patterns instead of 13 Patterns. Our new 1885 Stamping Outfit contains a Compiete Al. habet (26 Letters) for Hat Bands, Napkins, etc., and 35 Stamping Patterns- Designs of Daisies, Ferns, Wild Roses, Lilies of the Valley, Bouquets, Outlines, Half Wreath of Roses for Pillow Shams, Strips for Flannel Skirts, Scallops, Vines, Braiding Pattern, Cherries, Butterfiies, Grass- hopper, Mouse, Kitten, Frog, Anchor, Star, etc. Price List of Floss, Crewels, Silk, Chenille, etc. BOOK OF INSTRUCTIONS for Stamping and Working, Box Stamp- ing Powder, Distributing Pad, Instructions for Indelible Stamping, and New Sample Pattern Book, containing over 1 ,700 illustrations of New and Choice Patterns for all kinds of Embroidery. 49rWe send this Outfit by Mail for $1 .OO.-fit EXTRA STAMPING PATTERNS. Golden Rod and Asters, 15 cts. Cluster Strawberries, 10 cts. Sheaf of Wheat, 15 cts. Cal la Lily, 15 cte. Outline Design, 15 cts. Pond Lilies, 15 cts. Morning Glories, 10 cts. Apple Blossoms, lO cts. Sprig of Sumac, 15 cts. Forget-me-nots, 15 cts. Woodbine, 15 cts. Popples, 15 cts. Pansies, 15 cts. Address, J. F. INGALLS, SPECIAL OFFER, We send ALL these extra Stamping Patterns and the Stamping Outfit for $2.00. ' UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS-URBANA 746.44 IN4K C001 Kensington embroidery and the coiors of