£ 5 ■ 7 * r ^ / ..-A, V 5^ $IaA-Tite dib Eo ro* ?■« p OF THE wiiti - Sfc®»l #i«»! S»mtl OF THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS . ** WITH IwhMlm, 4c, #f tlcmlwis TOGETHER WITH POST-OFFICE REGULATIONS AND OTHER STATISTICS OF THE GENERAL GOVERNMENT OF THE UNITED STATES. COMPILED AND PUBLISHED BY THOS. S. Civ ART) AND B. A. RICHARDS. SPRINGFIELD : STEAM PRESS OF BAILHACHE & BAKER. 1861 . * # ■ v ' . * . *"• •• •' i . ** A 0 t 3£%.T73% 4 » , « * ■f ) •> r # i INDEX TO THE DIAGRAM OF THE SENATE CHAMBER, W ao 03 t-3 S £ w rk CO o t -3 hI « Eh & o 03 03 w 03 £ o O w 03 H 6 * Eh e3 C © 03 ©- o +s -ks 0 > pfi « -H 3 a © in a> s- © 03 © m © Sh Ph © Sh © © 03 >-> © U* © P5 t- © -*a m «S a CO O PH i© ©I pq o ca Sh © S- © oo 'O . 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W nJ 'rH •s PP -Hi • rH bO • r— rH rH o £ T! o 2 • (H a ’© S25 s- CC £ O A & a a Q in o Sh pq G hH NH © £ © © s r 3 w © }25 co Oi o r-H cs co o CO lO O o O iC5 uO to P © CG O W hP co r-> | © 4 J bO _P O H-J © o m 2 o a © to i h H ft " 3 b p W Knap 2 u 3 l-H HH Tx) a • (H 0 Q Sh © rO O O Ph Sharj -O to Shaw U HH © p © 03 H HH fcfi bJD O hH Terry Allen r-H (M CO o o GO o r-H (M CO tO CO CN| Ol CO CO co CO CO CO CO ft PP Eh m E- O Eh X pp fp 525 p JH © > o p ■c o Sm O 3 cS © 3 ffl h o © 4 -h rP < 4-1 g ci -P c HH» H 5 ^ O . bO p G O es. a • rH $H © hO H—> g a © rP © © c» Ph P © Pd rP H-i % © P • rH an. CO 50 O © 3 i-J G c 3 •rH 13 33 O ^ ! P P c 3 >> © 'p s KH KH HH HH S £ s Ph o <1 to HH HH P? o w CO tO CO P- 00 co o rH 04 CO -H uO «£> rH rH r-H rH rH r—< r-H o 17 Pulley. 37 Jarrot. 57 Kiefer. B Clerks. 18 Talbott. 38 Stookey. 58 Baldwin. 0 Speaker. 19 Stage. 39 Blades. 59 Cummings. 20 Pennington. 40 Cook. 60 Erwin. LEGISLATIVE DIRECTORY. OFFICERS OF THE SENATE. HON. FRANCIS A. HOFFM ANN..Prmc?enf. C. W. WAITE. Secretary. JOHN W. NASH. First Assistant Secretary. SHARON TYNDALE... Second Assistant Secretary. D. L. PHILLIPS..... Enrolling and Engrossing Clerk. JAMES FISHBACK. First Assistant Enrolling and Eng. Clerk. JIJLIEN KUNE. Second Assistant Enrolling and Eng. Clerk. R. T. GILL... Sergeant-at-Arms. H. C. THOMPSON. Assistant Sergeant-at-Arms. C. B. DENIO... Postmaster. » OFFICERS OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. HON. [S. M. CULLOM. Speaker. HARLEY WAYNE. Clerk. J. W. KITCHELL. First Assistant Clerk. W. H. ROBINSON. Second Assistant Clerk. J. F. ALEXANDER. Enrolling and Engrossing Clerk. H. C. LATHAM. First Assistant Enrolling and Eng. Clerk. J. H. YEAGER. ....Second Assistant Enrolling and Eng. Clerk. C. P. FORD. Door-Keeper. ENOCH DENMAN. First Assistant Door-Keeper. GERSHOM MARTIN. Second Assistant Door-Keeper. B. C. LUNDY. Postmaster. 10 LEGISLATIVE DIRECTORY OF THE Name. William B. Ogden. Henry W. Blodgett.... Zenas Aplington. John H. Addams. Richard F. Adams. A. W. Mack. Washington Bushnell.. George C. Bestor. T. J. Pickett. William Berry. J. P. Richmond. * Austin Brooks. Chauncey L. Higbee... Anthony L. Knapp. William Jayne.. Richard J. Oglesby. Henry E. Dummer. Thomas A. Marshall... Presley Funkhouser... Zadoc Casey.... Sam’l A. Buckmaster.. Wm. H. Underwood... Hugh Gregg. John M. Rodgers. Andrew J. Kuykendall LIST OF MEMBERS, ETC. SENATE. Politics. Post Office. Senatorial District. Rep. Chicago. Rep. Wa.ukega.rv .. Rep. Polo.. Rep. Cedfl.rville. Rep. Lee Centre. Rep. Kankakee. Rep. Ottawa . Rep. Peoria .. R,ep. Rock Island. Dem. Blandinsville. Dem. Rushville. Dem. Quincy . Dem. Pittsfield. Dem. Jersey ville. Rep. Springfield. Rep. Decatur. Rep. Beardstown. Rep. Charleston. Dem. Effingham. Dem. Mount Vernon... Dem. Alton.. Dem. Belleville . Dem. / McLeansboro. Dem. Nashville. Dem. ...... Vienna . 1. Cook county. 2. Lake and McHenry. 3. Boone, Winnebago, Ogle and Carroll. 4. Jo Daviess and Stephenson. 5. Kane, DeKalb, Whiteside and Lee. 6. Will, DuPage, Kendall, Iro¬ quois and Kankakee. 7. LaSalle, Grundy, Livingston and Bureau. 8. Peoria, Marshall, Putnam and Woodford. 9. Knox, Warren, Mercer, Rock Island, Henry and Stark. 10. Fulton and McDonough. 11. Schuyler, Henderson and Hancock. 12. Adams and Brown. 13. Pike, Calhoun and Scott. 14. Greene, Macoupin and Jer¬ sey. 15. Sangamon and Morgan. 16. Champaign, DeWitt, Piatt, Macon, Moultrie, Christian, Shelby and McLean. 17. Cass, Menard, Logan, Mason and Tazewell. 18. Vermillion, Coles, Cumber¬ land and Edgar. 19. Clark, Fayette, Effingham, Jasper, Lawrence and Craw¬ ford. 20. Jefferson, Wayne, Edwards, Wabash, Marion, Clay and Richland. 21. Madison, Bond and Mont¬ gomery. 22. Monroe and St. Clair. 23. Williamson, Saline, White, Hamilton and Franklin. 24. Randolph, Clinton, Jackson, Washington and Perry. 25. Alexander, Union, Johnson, Pulaski, Massac, Gallatin, Hardin and Pope. ♦Resigned. TWENTY-SECOND GENERAL ASSEMBLY 11 LIST OF MEMBERS, ETC.—CONTINUED. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. Name. William A. Hacker.... William H. Green. James D. Pulley. William Elder. Peter Kiefer........ James Faherty. 0. Kellogg... Cyrus W. Webster... Cloyd Crouchs. James M. Sharp. Nathan Crews. H. C. Talbott...,. Vital Jarrot. Samuel Stookey. J. P. Knapp. Cyrus Edwards. Garrett Crownover. F. H. Stoddard. Isaac H. Walker. Aaron Shaw. John Scholfield. Thomas W. Harris. Horatio M. Vandeveer T. J. Pennington. J. N. English. Benjamin Baldwin. Napoleon B. Stage. Smith Nichols. Shelby M. Cullom. Norm. M. Broadwell... Isaiah Turney. Albert G. Burr. William R. Archer. Benjamin F. DeWitt... James W. Singleton... W. C. Harrington. Lewis D. Erwin. W. H. Rolloson. SamT H. McCandless.. John G. Graham. SamT P. Cummings. Frederick Rearick. Robert B. Latham. Lawrence Weldon. SamT G. Craig. Harvey Hogg. David Kyes. William C. Maley. Theodore F. Hurd. Elbridge G. Johnson... Politics. Post Office. Dem. J onesboro. Dem. Metropolis. Dem. Marion. Dem. El Dorado. Dem. ...... DeSoto . Dem. Prairie duRocher Dem. ...... Rich view. Dem. Salem.j Dem. McLeansboro.. j Dem. Mt. C .arm el. Rep. Fairfield. Dem. Waterloo. Rep. Illinoistown.... 1 Rep. Belleville .j Dem. Carlvle . Rep. Upper Alton.... ] Rep. Highland.J Dem. Ramsey Station.. Dem. Newton. Dem. Lawrenceville ... Dem. Marshall. Dem. Shelh vville. Dem. Ta.vl orville. Dem. Bunker Hill. Dem. •Tersevville. Dem. Whitehall. Dem. Bloomfield. Rep. Milton Station.... Rep. Sprin onfield ... 1 Dem. Springfield.j Dem. Waverly.) Dem. Winchester.j Dem. Pittsfield.) Dem.... ... Mt. Sterling... Dem. Quiucy .1 Dem. Quincy .j Gem. Rushville. Dem. Dallas Citv. Rep. Macomb. Dem. Can ten .. j Dem. Astoria. j Dem. Beardstown . R p. Lincoln. Rep. Clinton. Hep. Danville. tep. Bloomington. Rep. Washington. Rep. Littlo York. Rep. Lafayette.) Rep. Peoria.f Representative District. 1. Alexander, Union and Pu¬ laski. 2. Pope, Hardin and Massac. 3. Williamson and Johnson. 4. Gallatin and Saline. 5. Franklin and Jackson. 6. Randolph. 7. Washington and Perry. 8. Jefferson, Marion and Ham¬ ilton. 9. Wabash and White. 10. Wayne and Edwards. 11. Monroe. 12. St. Clair. 13. Clinton and Bond. 14. Madison. 15. Fayette and Effingham. 16. Clay, Richland and Jasper. 17. Lawrence and Crawford. 18. Clark. 19. Cumberland and Shelby. 20. Montgomery and Christian. 21. Macoupin. 22. Jersey and Calhoun. 23. Greene. 24. Edgar. 25. Coles and Moultrie. 26. Sangamon. 27. Morgan and Scott. 28. Pike and Brown. 29. Adams. 30. Schuyler. 31. Hancock. 32. McDonough. 33. Fulton. 34. Cass and Menard. 35. Mason and Logan. 36. Macon, DeWitt, Piatt and Champaign. 37. Vermillion. 38. McLean. 39. Tazewell. 40. Henderson and Warren. 41. Peoria and Stark. 12 LEGISLATIVE DIRECTORY OF THE LIST OF MEMBERS, ETC.—CONTINUED.—SENATE COMMITTEES. Name. Politics. Post Office. Representative District. Henry D. Cook, Rep, Kappa, 42. Andrew J. Cropsey.... John W.. Newport. Valentine Vermilyea... Franklin Blades. Samuel Storer. Frederick H. Mather... Thomas S. Terry. Edward R. Allen.. Joseph W. Harris. Robert W. Smith. Rep, Rep, Rep, Rep, Rep, Rep, Rep, Rep, Rep, Rep. Fairburg..... Morris . Newark. Middleport.. Peotone,'.. Wheaton. Shabona. Aurora. Milo. Rock Island 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. George Ryan. Francis A. McNeil. J. Russel Jones. B. L. Patch. John F. Ankeny. Alfred A. Hale. Stephen A. Hurlbut... Lawrence S. Church... Elijah M. Haines. J. Young Scammon.... William H. Brown. Solomon M. Wilson.... Homer Wilmarth. Arthur A. Smith. Rep Rep, Rep Rep Rep, Rep, Rep, Rep, Rep, Rep, Rep. Rep. Rep, Rep. Amboy . Mt. Morris. Galena.^ Mt. Carroll.j Freeport. Cherry Valley.... Belvidere.) Woodstock .... f Waukegan. Chicago.) Chicago. f Chicago .) BarringtoD.( Galesburg. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. Marshall, W oodford and Put- nam. Livingston, Grundy and La¬ Salle. Kendall. Iroquois, Will, DuPage and Kankakee. Kane and DeKalb. Bureau. Mercer, Henry and Rock Island. Lee and Whiteside. Ogle. Carroll and JoDaviess. Stephenson. Winnebago. Boone and McHenry. Lake. / South Chicago, etc. West Chicago, etc. Knox. SENATE COMMITTEES. Committee on Judiciary. Henry W. Blodgett, of Waukegan, Chair¬ man. William H. Underwood, of Belleville. Washington Bushnell, of Ottawa. Chauncey L. Higbee, of Pittsfield. Henry E. Dummer, of Beardstown. Anthony L. Knapp, of Jerseyville. Richard J. Oglesby, of Decatur. Committee on Finance. Thomas A. Marshall, of Charleston, Chair¬ man. Andrew J. Kuykendall, of Vienna. William B. Ogden, of Chicago. Samuel A. Buckmaster, of Alton. Zenas Aplington, of Polo. Anthony L. Ivnapp, of Jerseyville. A. W. Mack, of Kankakee. Committee on Banks and Corporations. A. W. Mack, of Kankakee, Chairman. Zadoc Casey, of Mt. Vernon. Thomas A. Marshall, of Charleston. J. P. Richmond, of Rushville. William B. Ogden, of Chicago. William H. Underwood, of Belleville. George C. Bestor, of Peoria. Austin Brooks, of Quincy. Richard F. Adams, of Lee Centre. Committee on Internal Improvements. R. F. Adams, of Lee Centre, Chairman. Presley Funkhouser, of Effingham. George C. Bestor, of Peoria. Austin Brooks, of Quincy. Washington Bushnell, of Ottawa. Hugh Gregg, of McLeansboro. Henry E. Dummer, of Beardstown. TWENTY-SECOND GENERAL ASSEMBLY. 13 SENATE COMMITTEES — CONTINUED. Committee on Education. Richard J. Oglesby, of Decatur, Chair¬ man. J. P. Richmond, of Rushville. T. J. Pickett, of Rock Island. Andrew J. Kuykendall, of Vienna. Diehard F. Adams, of Lee Centre. Anthony L. Knapp, of Jerseyville. Zenas Apiington, of Polo. Committee on Canals and Canal Lands. William B. Ogden, of Chicago, Chair¬ man. Chauncey L. Higbee, of Pittsfield. Washington Bushnell, of Ottawa. Win. Berry, of Biandinsville. George C. Bestor, of Peoria. John M. Rodgers, of Nashville. Henry E. Dumraer, of Beardstown. Committee on Internal Navigation. George C. Bestor, of Peoria, Chairman. John M. Rodgers, of Nashville. Henry W. Blodgett, of Waukegan. Hugh Gregg, of McLeansboro. Henry E. hummer, of Beardstown. Committee on Public Roads. Jno. H. Addarns, of Cedarville, Chairman. Presley Funkhouser, of Effingham. Richard J. Oglesby, of Decatur. Hugh Gregg, of McLeansboro. Thomas A. Marshall, of Charleston. Committee on Public Accounts and Ex- ( penditures. Zenas Apiington, of Polo, Chairman. Zadoc Casey, of Mt. Vernon. A, W. Mack, of Kankakee. Anthony L. Knapp, of Jerseyville. T. J. Pickett, of Rock Island. Committee on Township Orgcmivation and Counties. Washington Bushnell, of Ottawa, Chair¬ man. John M. Rodgers, of Nashville. Jno. H. Addarns, of Cedarville. Wm. Berry, of Biandinsville. T. J. Pickett, of Rock Island. Presley Funkhouser, of Effingham. Richard J. Oglesby, of Decatur. Committee on Elections. R. F. Adams, of Lee Centre, Chairman. Austin Brooks, of Quincy. Wm. Jayne, of Springfield. Samuel A Buckmaster, of Alton. Henry W. Blodgett, of Waukegan. Committee on Petitions. Zenas Apiington, of Polo, Chairman. J. P. Richmond, of Rushville. Henry W. Blodgett, of Waukegan. Presley Funkhouser, of Effingham. Washington Bushnell, of Ottawa. Committee on State Institutions. Wm. Jayne, of Springfield, Chairman. Wm. H. Underwood, of Belleville. Jno. H. Addarns, of Cedarville. Chauncey L. Higbee, of Pittsfield. Henry W. Blodgett, of Waukegan. [Anthony L. Knapp, of Jerseyville. [Henry E. Dummer, of Beardstown. Andrew J. Kuykendall, of Vienna. Richard J. Oglesby, of Decatur. Committee on Military Affairs. Rieh’d J. Oglesby, of Decatur, Chairman. Wm. Berry, of Biandinsville. George C. Bestor, of Peoria. Austin Brooks, of Quincy. Thomas A. Marshall, of Charleston. Committee on Agriculture. Jno. II. Addarns, of Cedarville, Chairman. John M. Rodgers, of Nashville. Wm. Jayne, of Springfield. Presley Funkhouser, of Effingham. Committee an Saline and Swamp Lands. II. E. Dummer, of Beardstown, Chairman. Andrew J. Kuykendall, of Vienna. Wm. Jayne, of Springfield. Hugh Gregg, of McLeansboro. George C. Bestor, of Peoria. Committee on Penitentiary. W. Bushnell, of Ottawa, Chairman. Samuel A. Buckmaster, of Alton. A. W. Mack, of Kankakee. Andrew J. Kuykendall, of Vienna. Henry W. Blodgett, of Waukegan. Anthony L. Knapp, of Jerseyville. Thomas A. Marshall, of Charleston. Wm. Berry, of Biandinsville. George C. Bestor, of Peoria. 14 LEGISLATIVE DIRECTORY OF THE SENATE COMMITTEES—CONTINUED.—HOUSE COMMITTEES. Committee on Geology. T. J. Pickett, of Rock Island, Chairman. J. P. Richmond of Rushville. Henry W. Blodgett, of Waukegan. Zadoc Casey, of Mt. Vernon. John II. Addams, of Cedarville. John M. Rodgers, of Nashville. William B. Ogden, of Chicago. Committee on Enrolled Bills. R. P. Adams, of Lee Centre, Chairman. Anthony L. Knapp, of Jerseyville. T. J. Pickett, of Rock Island. Committee on Federal Relations. Zenas Aplington, of Polo, Chairman. Zadoc Casey, of Mt. Vernon. Richard P. Adams, of Lee Centre. J. P. Richmond, of Rushville. Henry E. Dummer, of Beardstown. Chauncey L. Higbee, of Pittsfield. Thomas A. Marshall, of Charleston. William II. Underwood, of Belleville, William B. Ogden, of Chicago. HOUSE COMMITTEES. Committee on Judiciary . Lawrence S. Church, of Woodstock, Chair¬ man. William II. Green, of Metropolis. Solomon M. Wilson, of Chicago. Arthur A. Smith, of Galesburg. J. W. Singleton, of Quincy. Lawrence Weldon, of Clinton. Aaron Shaw, of Lawrenceville. David Kyes, of Washington. John Scholfield, of Marshall. Committee on Finance. J. Y. Scammon, of Chicago, Chairman. John F. Ankeny, of Freeport. William A. Hacker, of Jonesboro. Vital Jarrot, of Illinoistown. Francis A. McNeil, of Mt. Morris. Horatio M. Vandeveer, of Taylwrville. B. L. Patch, of Mt. Carroll. Cyrus W. Webster, of Salem. H. C. Talbott, of Waterloo. Committee on Elections. J. Russell Jones, of Galena, Chairman. Theodore F. Hurd, of Lafayette. Thomas W. Harris, of Shelbyville. T. J. Pennington, of Bunker Hill. George Ryan, of Amboy. Thomas S. Terry, of Shabona. Benjamin Baldwin, of Whitehall. Isaac H. Walker, of Newton. F. H. Stoddard, of Ramsey Station. Oommitee on Militia. Harvey Hogg, of Bloomington, Chairman. Samuel P. Cummings, of Astoria. Stephen A. Hurlbut, of Belvidere. J. W. Singleton, ot Quincy. Samuel Stookey, of Belleville. Samuel Storer, of Peotone. Robert W. Smith, of Rock Island. W. H. Rolloson, of Dallas City. W. H. Green, of Metropolis. Committee on Internal Improvements. |Andrew J. Cropsey, of Fairburg, Chair¬ man. Wm. C. Malev, of Little York. Isaiah Turney, of Waverly. Nathan Crews, of Fairfield. James M. Sharp, of Mt. Carmel. 0. Kellogg of Richview. Alfred A. Hale, of Cherry Valley. Garrett Crownover, of Highland. Cloyd Crouch, of McLeausboro. . Committee on Canals and Canal Lands. . John W. Newport, of Morris, Chairman. Samuel Storer, of Peotone. James Faherty, of Middleport. J. P. Knapp, of Carlyle. Valentine Vermilyea, of Newark. Napoleon B. Stage, of Bloomfield. Samuel H. McCandless, of Macomb. Frederick Rearick, of Beardstown. Franklin Blades, of Middleport. TWENTY-SECOND GENERAL ASSEMBLY. 15 HOUSE COMMITTEES — CONTINUED. Committee on Education. E. G. Johnson, of Peoria, Chairman. Cyrus Edwards, of Madison. Wm. H. Brown, of Chicago. Cyrus W. Webster, of Salem. James M. Sharp, of Mt. Carmel. Wm. R. Archer, of Pittsfield. Harvey Hogg, of Bloomington. Edward R. Allen, of Aurora. Thomas W. Harris, of Shelbyville. Committee on Public Accounts and Ex¬ penditures. Wm. H. Brown, of Chicago, Chairman. Andrew J. Cropsey, of Eairburg. Wm. A. Hacker, of Jonesboro. Lawrence S. Church, of Woodstock. Aaron Shaw, of La wrence nlle. Lewis 1). Erwin, of Rushville. John W. Newport, of Morris. Samuel G. Craig, of Danville. John G. Graham, of Canton. Committee on Penitentiary. Samuel Storer, of Peotone, Chairman. Homer Wilmarth, of Barrington. 0. Kellogg, of Richview. Lawrence Weldon, of Clinton. James D. Pulley, of Marion. Edward R. Allen, of Aurora. J. Russel Jones, of Galena. W. C. Harrington, of Quincy. Albert G. Burr, of Winchester. Committee on Manufactures and Agricul¬ ture. John F. Ankeny, of Freeport, Chairman. Cyrus W. Webster, of Salem. Alfred A. Hale, of Cherry Valley. J. N. English, of JerseyviHe. Peter Kiefer, of DeSoto. Joseph W. Harris, of Milo. Homer Wilmarth, of Barrington. Nathan Crews, of Fairfield. J. P. Knapp, of Carlyle. Committee on Claims. Garrett Crownover, of Highland, Chair¬ man. B. L. Patch, of Mt. Carroll. Wm. Elder, of El Dorado. Samuel G. Craig, of Clinton. George Ryan, of Amboy. Lewis D. Erwin, of Rushville. Frederick H. Mather, of Wheaton. Napoleon B. Stage, of Bloomfield. Benjamin Baldwin, of Whitehall. Committee on Public Buildings and Public Grounds. Lawrence Weldon, of Clinton, Chairman. Robert B. Latham, of Lincoln. A. G. Burr, of Winchester. Norman M. Broad well, of Springfield. Edward R. Allen, of Aurora. James W. Singleton, of Quincy. Henry D. Cook, of Kappa. Francis A. McNeil, of Mt. Morris. John G. Graham, of Canton. • Committee on State Roads. Valentine Vermilyea, of Newark, Chair¬ man. Samuel H. McCandless, of Macomb. W. C. Harrington, of Quincy. Nathan Crews, of Fairfield. T. J. Pennington, of Bunker Hill. Thomas S. Terry, of Shabona. Wm. C. Maley, of Little York. Isaiah Turney, of Waverly. Isaac II. Walker, of Newton. Committee on Counties. Francis A. McNeil, of Mt. Morris, Chair¬ man. Elijah M. Haines, of Waukegan. Smith Nichols, of Milton Station. II. C. Talbott, of Waterloo. Frederick H. Mather, of Wheaton. Joseph W. Harris, of Milo. James D. Pulley, of Marion. Benjamin F. DeWitt, of Mt. Sterling. Cloyd Crouch, of McLeansboro. Committee on Banks und Corporations. Stephen A. Hurlbut, of Belvidere, Chair¬ man. Wm. H. Brown, of Chicago. John G. Graham, of Canton. lAaron Shaw, of Lawrenceville. | Henry D. Cook, of Kappa. John Scholfield, of Marshall. Arthur A. Smith, of Galesburg. J. Russel Jones, of Galena. James D. Pulley, of Marion. Committee on Retrenchment. Sam’l Stookey, of Belleville, Chairman. Robert W. Smith, of Rock Island. Wm. Elder, of El Dorado. Frederick Rearick, of Beardstown. Wm. C. Maley, of Little York. Wm. R. Archer, of Pittsfield. Andrew J. Cropsey, of Fairburg. Franklin Blades, of Middleport. Benjamin Baldwin, of Whitehall. 16 LEGISLATIVE DIRECTORY OF THE HOUSE COMMITTEES—CONTINUED. Committee on Enrolled and Engrossed Bills. B. L. Patch, of Mt. Carroll, Chairman. Lewis D. Erwin, of Rushville. Smith Nichols, of Milton Station. Samuel D. Craig, of Danvllie. Norman M. Broadwell of Springfield. Theodore F. Hurd, of Lafayette. Isaac H. Walker, of Newton. John F. Ankeny, of Freeport. H. C. Talbott, of Waterloo. Committee on Federal .delations. Vital Jarrot, of Illinoistown, J. Young Scammon, of Chicago. John Scholfield, of Marshall. Lawrence Weldon, of Clinton. Cyrus Edwards, of Upper Alton. W. H. Rolloson, of Dallas City. S. P. Cummings, of Astoria. Stephen A. Hurlbut, of Belvidere. James W. Singleton, of Quincy. Committee on State Library. David Eyes, of Washington, Chairman. Robert B. Latham, of Lincoln. Albert G. Burr, of Winchester. F. H. Stoddard, of Ramsey Station. Henry D. Cook, of Kappa. E. G. Johnson, of Peoria. Wm. A. Hacker, of Jonesboro. E. M. Haines, of Waukegan. N. B. Stage, of Bloomfield. Committee on Miscellaneous Subjects. F. H. Mather, of Wheaton, Chairman. Horatio M. Vandeveer, of Taylorville. A. A. Hale, of Cherry Valley. Nathan Crews, of Fairfield. Benjamin F. DeWitt, of Mt. Sterling. S. H. McCandless, of Macomb. Peter Kiefer, of DeSoto. George Ryan, of Amboy. Cyrus W. Webster, of Salem. Committee on Swamp and Overflowed ' Lands. Henry D. Cook, of Kappa, Chairman. Franklin Blades, of Middleport. F. H. Stoddard, of Ramsey Station. J. N. English, of Jerseyvllie. Wm. C. Maley, of Little York. James Faherty, of Prairie du Rocher. Joseph W. Harris, of Milo. J. P. Knapp, of Carlyle. Committee on State Institutions. S. M. Wilson, of Chicago, Chairman. Cyrus Edwards, of Upper Alton. Wm. II. Green, of Metropolis. Lawrence S. Church, of Woodstock. Isaiah Turney, of Waverly. Vital Jarrot, of Illinoistown. Wm. B. Archer, of Pittsfield. Harvey Hogg, of Bloomington. A. G. Burr, of Winchester. Committee on Township Organization. Homer Wilmarth, of Barrington, Chair’n. E. M. Haines, of Waukegan. Thomas S. Terry, of Shabona. Samuel P. Cummings, of Astoria. Norman M. Broadwell, of Springfield. Joseph W. Harris, of Milo. Thomas W. Harris, of Shelbyville. Edward R. Allen, of Aurora. W. C. Harrington, of Quincy. F. H. Stoddard, of Ramsey Station. Committee on Geological Survey. Arthur A. Smith, of Galesburg, Chairman. Franklin Blades, of Middleport. Wm. A. Hacker, of Jonesboro. Valentine Vermilyea, of Newark. James D. Pulley, of Marion. J. Russell Jones, of Galena. H. C. Talbott, of Waterloo. Samuel Stookey, of Belleville. Wm. R. Archer, of Pittsfield. ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MEMBERS OF THE SENATE, WITH AGE, NATIVITY, ETC. 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P o -> „ © ©-TO rH *—• .h vl O ,42 a ^ « 0 .a <3 a v , CS _ o ; fcc J H ■p a a a p a o O Ph ->h CQ © ’ HH a p a S OhP 1 H3 4 -i ^ © r~ -•p a >> P a b 4^ OT T3 _ • h> v a o hH Hs j ^ p d a a w t-i a J. H. Yager, 2d Assistant,.,....,1 2C!Attorney,.'Madison, .’Alton, TWENTY-SECOND GENERAL ASSEMBLY. 21 RULES OF THE SENATE. 1. Two-thirds of the Senate shall constitute a quorum, hut a smaller number may adjourn from day to day and compel the attendance of absent members. 2. The Senate shall keep a journal of its proceedings and publish them. The yeas and nays of the members on any question shall, at the desire of any two of them, be entered on the journals. 3. Any two members of the Senate shall have liberty to dissent and protest against any act or resolution which they may think injurious to the public or to any indi¬ vidual, and have the reasons of their dissent entered on the journals. 4. The Senate may punish its members for disorderly behavior, and with the con¬ currence of two-thirds of all the members elected, expel a member, but not a second time for the same cause; and the reason for such expulsion shall be entered upon the journal, with the names of the members voting on the question. 5. The Senate, during its session, may punish, by imprisonment, any person, not a member, who shall be guilty of disrespect to the same, by any disorderly or con¬ temptuous behavior in their presence : Provided, such imprisonment shall not at any one time exceed twenty-four hours. 6. The doors of the Senate and of the committee of the whole shall be kept open, except in such cases as in the opinion of the House require secrecy. 7. The Senate shall not adjourn without the consent of the House of Representa¬ tives for more than two days, nor to any other place than that in which the two houses shall be sitting. 8. The vote on the final passage of all bills shall be by ayes and noes, and shall be entered on the journal, and no bill shall become a law without the concurrence of a majority of all the Senators elect. 9. Every bill shall be read on three different days, unless in case of urgency three- fourths of the Senate shall deem it expedient to dispense with this rule. 10. The Lieutenant Governor shall, by virtue of his office, be speaker of the Sen¬ ate, and have the right, when in committee of the whole, to debate and vote on all subjects, and whenever the Senate are equally divided, to give the casting vote. DUTIES OF THE SPEAKER. 11. He shall take the chair every day precisely at the hour to which the Senate shall have adjourned; shall immediately call the members to order, and on the ap¬ pearance of a quorum shall cause the journal of the preceding day to be read; and in all cases in the absence of a quorum the members present may take such measures as shall be necessary to procure the attendance of absent members, and the speaker, with consent of the members present, or in the absence of the speaker, any Senator called to the chair, may adjourn from day to day until a quorum shall be present. 12. He shall preserve decorum and order; may speak to points of order, in pre¬ ference to other members, rising from his seat for that purpose, and shall decide questions of order, subject to an appeal to the Senate by any two members ; on which appeal no member shall speak more than once, unless by leave of the Senate. 13. He shall rise to put a question, but may state it sitting. 14. Questions shall be distinctly put in this form, viz : ‘"As many as are of the opinion that—(as the case may be) say Aye,” and, after the affirmative voice is ex¬ pressed, “As many as are of a contrary opinion, say No.” If the speaker doubt, or a division be called for, the Senate shall divide : those in the affirmative shall first rise from their seats, and afterwards those in the negative. If the speaker still doubt or a count be required, the speaker shall name two members—one from each sido—to tell the members in the affirmative, which being reported, he shall then name two others—one from each side—to those in the negative; which being also reported, he shall rise and state the division of the Senate. 22 LEGISLATIVE DIRECTORY OF THE RULES OF THE SENATE—CONTINUED. 15. The speaker shall examine and correct the journal before it be read; he shall have a general direction of the hall; he shall have a right to name any member to perform the duties of the chair, hut such substitution shall not extend beyond an ad¬ journment, and such substitute shall be vested during such time with all the powers of the speaker, and shall not lose the right of voting on any question while so pre¬ siding. 16. All committees shall be appointed by the speaker, unless otherwise specially ordered by the Senate; in which case they shall be appointed by ballot; and if upon such ballot the number required shall not be elected by a majority of the votes given, the Senate shall proceed to a second ballot, in which a plurality of votes shall pre¬ vail ; and in case a greater number than is required to compose or complete a com¬ mittee shall have an equal number of votes, the Senate shall proceed to a further bal¬ lot or ballots. 17. In case of any disturbance or disorderly conduct in the lobby the speaker (or chairman of the committee of the whole Senate,) shall have power to order the same to be cleared. 18. The speaker shall assign to the sergeant-at'arms and their assistants their re¬ spective duties and stations. OF DECORUM AND DEBATE. 19. When any member is about to speak, or deliver any mattter to the Senate, he shall rise from his seat, and address himself to “Mr. Speaker,” (not moving on the floor;) and shall confine himself to the question on debate, and aveid personality. 20. If any member in speaking (or otherwise,) transgress the rules of the Senate, the speaker shall, or any member may call him to order; and in which case the member so called to order shall immediately sit down, unless permitted to explain ; and the Senate, if appealed to, decide on the case, but without debate. If the de¬ cision be in favor of the member called to order, he shall be at liberty to proceed; if otherwise, and the case require it, he shall be liable to the censure of the Senate. 21. If a member be called to order for words spoken in debate, the person calling him to order shall repeat the words excepted to, and they shall be taken down at the clerk’s table, and no member shall be held to answer or be subject to the censure of the Senate for words spoken in debate after any member has spoken in debate or other business has intervened after the words spoken, and before exception to them shall have been taken. 22. When two or more members happen to rise at once, the speaker shall name the member who is first to speak. 23. No member shall speak more than twice to the same question, without leave of the Senate; nor more than once, until every member choosing to speak shall have spoken. 24. While the speaker is putting any question, or addressing the Senate, no mem¬ ber shall walk out of or across the room; nor in such case, or when a member is speaking shall entertain private discourse; nor when a member is speaking shall pass between him and the chair. 25. Every member who shall be in the Senate when a question is put shall give his vote, unless the Senate shall, for special reasons, excuse him. 26. No member shall be permitted to vote on any question unless within the bar when his name is called. 27. No motion shall be entertained and debated until the same shall be seconded. 28. When a motion is made and seconded it shall be stated by the speaker, or being in writing, shall be handed to the secretary, and read aloud before debate. 29. Every motion shall be reduced to writing, if the speaker or any member de¬ sire it. 30. When the yeas and nays shall be taken on any question no member shall be permitted to vote after the decision is announced from the chair, unless by the unani¬ mous consent of the Senate. 31. After a motion is stated by the speaker, or read by the secretary, it shall be deemed in the possession of the Senate, but may be withdrawn at any time before decision or amendment. 32. When a question is under debate no motion shall be received but to adjourn, to call the house, to lay on the table, the previous question, to postpone indefinitely, TWENTY-SECOND GENERAL ASSEMBLY. 23 RULES OE THE SENATE—CONTINUED. to postpone to a day certain, to commit or to amend ; winch several motions shall have precedence in the order they stand arranged. 33. A motion for adjournment shall always be in order, and he decided, as well as the motion to lay on the table, without debate. 34. No motion to postpone to a day certain, or indefinitely, or to commit, being decided, shall be again allowed on the same day and at the same stage of the bill or proposition. 35. A motion to strike out the enacting words of a bill shall have precedence of a motion to amend, and, if carried, shall be deemed equivalent to its rejection. 36. When a blank is to be filled and different sums or times are proposed, the question shall first be put on the largest sum and longest time. 37. No person shall be permitted to smoke in the Senate chamber, or to give any signs of approbation or disapprobation, either on the floor or in the lobby. 38. After the speaker has called the Senate to order each day there shall be no reading of newspapers, or other documents that do not immediately concern the bu¬ siness for which the Senate is convened. 39. It shall be the duty of the secretary to keep a book, in which he can season¬ ably record the motions, resolutions, rules, and decisions of the Senate; and to do and perform all such other acts appertaining to his office, as may be requited of him by the Senate or its presiding officer. 40. It shall be the duty of the sergeant-at-arms to attend the Senate during its sittings, to execute the commands of the Senate from time to time, together with all such process, issued by authority thereof, as shall be directed to him by the speaker. 41. The following standing committees shall be appointed, with leave to report by bill or otherwise: Judiciary; on Finance; on Banks and Corporations; on Internal Improvements; on Education; on Canal and Canal Lands; on Internal Navigation; on Public Roads; on Public Accounts and Expenditures; on Town¬ ship Organization and Counties; on Elections; on Petitions; on State institutions, Buildings and Grounds; on Military Affairs; on Agriculture ; on Saline and Swamp Lands; on Enrolled Bills. 42. Whenever a report or reports shall hereafter be made by a joint committee of the two houses, immediately after the reading of such report, it shall be transmitted to the-other house, and being there read, or its reading dispensed with, it shall be taken by the clerk or secretary to the house to which the report was first made. 43. All resolutions presented.to the Senate shall lie one day on the table, unless otherwise ordered. 44. If the question in debate contains several points any member may have the same divided; but on a motion to strike out and insert it shall not be in order to move for a division of the question ; but the rejection of a motion to strike out and insert one proposition shall not prevent a motion to strike out and insert a different proposition, nor prevent a subsequent proposition simply to strike out; nor shall the rejection of a motion simply to strike out prevent a subsequent motion to strike out and insert. 45. The unfinished business in which the Senate was engaged at the last pre¬ ceding adjournment shall have the preference in the special orders of the day. 46. When a question has been once made and carried in the affirmative or nega¬ tive it shall be in order for a member of the majority to move for a reconsideration thereof—but no motion for the reconsideration of any vote shall be in order after a bill, resolution, message, report, amendment, or motion upon which the vote was takeD shall have gone out of the possession of the Senate, announcing their decision, nor shall any motion for reconsideration be in order, unless within the next day of actual session of the Senate thereafter. Such motion shall take precedence of all other questions except a motion to adjourn. 47. No bill shall be committed or amended until it shall have been twice read. 48. No amendment shall be in order at the third reading of a bill, resolution or motion, requiring three readings, unless by unanimous consent of the members pres¬ ent ; but it shall be at all times in order, before the final passage of such bill, resolu¬ tion, or motion, to move its commitment. 49. After commitment of such bill, resolution or motion, if any amendment be reported by the committee, the same shall be again read a second time, and shall then be put on its engrossment and third reading as in other cases. 50. When motions are made for reference of the same subject to a select commit- 24 LEGISLATIVE DIRECTORY OF THE RULES OF THE SENATE—CONTINUED. tee, and to a standing committee, the question in reference to a standing committee shall be first put. 51. Upon the call of the Senate the names of senators shall be called overby the clerk, and the absentees noted, after which the names of such absentees shall again be called over, the doors shall then be closed and those for whom no excuse, or in* sufficient excuses are made, may, by order of those present, (if a quorum) be taken into custody, as they appear, or may be sent for and taken into custody, wherever to be found by the s*ergeant-at-arms of the Senate. 52. No amendment, by way of rider, shall be received to any bill on its third reading. 53. In forming a committee of the whole house the speaker shall leave the chair and a chairman to preside in committee shall be appointed by the speaker. 54. Upon bills being committed to a committee of the whole house the bill shall be first read throughout by the clerk and then again read and debated by clauses, leaving the preamble to be considered last. After report of said committee the bill or motion shall again be subject to debate or amendment before a question to engross is taken, 55. The rules of proceedings of the Senate shall be observed in a committee of the whole Senate. 56. The rules of parliament practice comprised in Jefferson’s Manual shall gov¬ ern the Senate in all cases in which they are applicable and not inconsistent with the standing rules and orders of the senate. 67. A motion to commit, until it is decided, shall preclude all amendment on the main question ; and a motion to postpone indefinitely or to a day certain, until it is decided, shall preclude all amendment on the main question. 58. Upon a motion to re-consider the vote on a final passage of any bill, a ma¬ jority of all the members elect shall be required to re-consider the same. 59. If a bill shall fail to pass on account of not having received the constitutional majority any senator having voted in the negative shall have a right to move a re¬ consideration. 60. No motion or proposition on a subject different from that under consideration shall be admitted under color of amendment. 61. No rule of the Senate shall be altered, suspended or rescinded without the vote of two-thirds of the members present. 62. No person, except members of the House of Representatives and their offi¬ cers, heads of executive departments of this State, chaplains, judges of the United States, and supreme and circuit judges of this State, former governors and lieuten¬ ant governors of this State, governors for the time being of any State or Territory of the Union, shall be admitted within the hall of the Senate. 63. ORDER OF BUSINESS. 1. The reading of the journal. 2. The presentation of petitions. 3. Reports from standing committees. 4. Reports from select committees. 5. Presentation of resolutions. 6. Introduction of bills. 7. Reading bills of the Senate the third time. 8. Reading bills of the Senate the second time. 9. Reading bills from the House of Representatives the third time. 10. Reading bills from the House of Representatives the second time. 11. Messages from the House of Representatives. And when the Senate shall have passed from one order to another, no action shall be had upon the orders passed, except by leave of the Senate; and to give this leave, two-thirds of the senators present must concur. OF THE PREVIOUS QUESTION. 65. The previous question shall be always in order, and shall be put in this form : “ Shall the main question bo now put? ” and until it is decided shall preclude all amendments or debate. TWENTY-SECOND GENERAL ASSEMBLY. 25 RULES OF THE SENATE—CONTINUED. 66. When on taking the previous question, the Senate shall decide that the main question shall now be put, the main question shall be considered as still remaining under debate. 67. The effects of the main question being ordered shall be to put an end to all debate, and bring the Senate to a direct vote—first upon all amendments reported or pending, being first applied to the amendment last moved and then on the main question. 68. After the motion for the previous question has prevailed it shall not be in order to call the Senate prior to a decision of the main question. OF EXECUTIVE COMMUNICATIONS AND NOMINATIONS. 69. Messages from the governor and communications from state officers may be received at any time, except when the speaker is putting a question or the ayes and noes are being called, and upon motion may be considered at any time. The con¬ sideration of executive business shall take place with open doors unless otherwise ordered by a majority of the senators present. 70. If the Senate receives any nominations, the speaker shall put the following question: “ Does the Senate advise and consent to the nomination just made?” And any nomination may be referred to a standing or a select committee ; and while any nomination remains with the Senate, it shall be in order to re-consider any vote taken thereon. JOINT RULES. 1. In every case of amendment of a bill agreed to in one house and dissented to in the other, if either house shall request a concurrence and appoint a committee for that purpose, and the other house shall also appoint a committee to confer, such com¬ mittee shall, at a convenient hour, to be agreed upon by their chairmen, meet at some convenient place, and state to each other verbally, or in writing, as either may choose, the reason of their respective houses for and against the amendment, and interchange propositions for modifications to meet the sense of the two houses, and confer freely thereon. 2. When a message shall be sent from the Senate to the House of Representatives, it shall be announced at the door of the House by the door-keeper, and shall be res¬ pectfully communicated to the chair by the person by whom it may be sent. 3. The same ceremony shall be sent from the House of Representatives to the Senate. 4. Messages shall be sent by such persons as a sense of propriety in each House may determine to be proper. 5. After each House shall have adhered to their disagreement, a bill or resolution shall be lost. 6. While bills are on their passage between the two houses, they shall be under the signature of the secretary or clerk, (as the case may be,) respectively. 7. After a bill has passed both houses it shall be enrolled before it is presented to the governor. 8. When bills are enrolled they shall be examined by a joint committee of two from the Senate and three from the House of Representatives, appointed as a stand¬ ing committee for that purpose, who shall carefully compare the enrolled bills with the engrossed bills so passed by both houses, correct any errors which may be dis¬ covered in the enrolled bills, and make their report forthwith to their respective houses ; the secretary or clerk having previously certified on the margin of the roll in which house it originated. 26 LEGISLATIVE DIRECTORY OF THE JOINT RULES—CONTINUED. 9. After examination and report, each bill shall be signed in the respective houses, first by the speaker of the House of Representatives, and then by the speaker of tho Senate. 10. After a bill shall have been signed by the speakers of both houses, it shall be presented by said committee to the governor for his approbation. The said commit¬ tee shall report the day of presentation to the governor, which time shall be carefully entered on the journals of each house. 11. All resolutions and memorials which are to be presented to the governor shall be previously enrolled, examined, signed and presented by the committee, reported, and entry thereof made as provided in case of bills. 12. When a bill or resolution which shall have passed one house is rejected in the other, information thereof shall be given to the other house in which the same shall have passed. 13. When the consideration of any bill, memorial, or resolution, which has orig¬ inated in one house, shall be postponed in the other house to a day so distant that it will not be taken up again at the present session, the house in which such bill, memorial, or resolution, shall have originated, shall be forthwith informed of such postponement. 14. When a bill, memorial, or resolution, which has passed one house, is rejected in the other, it shall not again be introduced during the same session, without a notice of three days, and leave of the house in which it shall be renewed. 15. Each house shall transmit to the other all papers on which any bill or reso¬ lution shall be founded. 16. All joint elections shall be in the hall of the House of Representatives, and the members shall vote viva voce, except where the constitution has provided other¬ wise; and when the election is by joint ballot, the speaker shall appoint one member of each house as tellers; and in all cases a majority of votes given shall be requisite to constitute an election. 17. While the two houses are acting together upon elections, or otherwise, ques¬ tions of order shall be decided by the speaker of the house, subject to an appeal to both houses, as though but one body was in session. A call of members of either house may be had in joint meeting by order of the house in which the call is desired. 18. Motions to postpone or adjourn shall be decided by a vote of both houses; and yeas and nays upon such motions, if required, shall be entered upon the journals of both houses. 19. Upon questions arising requiring the separate decisions of either house, the Senate shall withdraw until the decision is made: Provided, that a question upon motions for calls of either house shall not come within the provisions of this rule. 20. Each house shall have the liberty of ordering the printing of bids, messages and reports, without the consent of the other. 21. That whenever any message, bill, report or document, shall be ordered to be printed by the Senate or House, for the use of both houses, it shall be the duty of the secretary of the Senate, or clerk of the House, (as the case may be,) immediately to report the fact of the passage of said order to the other branch of the general assembly, together with the number so ordered to be printed, in case it shall exceed the number ordered to be printed under the joint rules of both houses. TWENTY-SECOND GENERAL ASSEMBLY. 27 RULES OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. DUTIES OP THE SPEAKER. 3. He shall take the chair every day at precisely the hour to which the House shall have adjourned on the preceding day ; shall immediately call the members to order, and on the appearance of a quorum, shall cause the journal of the preceding day to be read. 2. He shall preserve decorum and order,* may speak to points of order in prefer¬ ence to other members, rising from his seat for that purpose; and shall decide ques¬ tions of order, subject to an appeal to tho House by any two members; on which appeal no member shall speak more than once, unless by leave of the House. 3. He shall rise to put a question, but may state it sitting. 4. Questions shall be distinctly put in this form, viz : “As many as are of the opinion that (as the case may be,) say Aye;” and after the affirmative voice is ex¬ pressed, “As many as are of the contrary opinion, say No.” If the speaker doubt, or a division be called for, the House shall divide; those in the affirmative shall first rise from their seats, and afterwards those in the negative. If the speaker still doubt or a count be required, the speaker shall name two members, one from each side, to tell the members in the affirmative; which being reported, he shall name two other members, one from each side, to tell those in the negative; which being also reported, he shall rise and state the decision of the House. 5. The speaker shall examine and correct the journal before it is read ; he shall have a general direction of the hall; he shall have a right to name any member to perform the duties of the chair, but such substitution shall not extend beyond one day after an adjournment. 6. All committees shall be appointed by the speaker, unless otherwise specially directed by the House; in which case they shall be apointed by the House. 7. All acts, addresses and joint resolutions shall be signed by the speaker; and all writs, warrants and subpoenas, issued by order of the House, shall be under his hand and seal, and attested by the clerk. '8. In case of any disturbance or disorderly conduct in the lobby or gallery by the spectators, the speaker or chairman of the committee of the whole house shall have power to order the lobby or gallery to be cleared. 9. The speaker shall vote in all cases, and if after he shall have voted, the House shall be equally divided, the question shall be decided in the negative. OP DEBATE. 19. Whenever any member is about to speak in debate, or deliver any matter to the House he shall rise and respectfully address himself to “ Mr. Speaker,” and con¬ fine himself to the question under debate, and avoid personality; and no motion shall be considered in order, unless made from the seat occupied by the member. 11. If any member, in speaking, or otherwise, transgress the rules of the House, the speaker shall, or any member may, call to order; and the member called to order shall immediately sit down, unless permitted to explain ; and the House, if appealed to, shall decide without debate. If the decision be in favor of the member called to order, he shall be at liberty to proceed ; if against him, and the case require it, he shall be liable to the censure of the House. 12. When two or more members rise at once, the speaker shall name the member •who is to speak first. 13. No member shall speak longer than thirty minutes at any one time. 28 LEGISLATIVE DIRECTORY OF THE RULES OP THE HOUSE—CONTINUED. 14. No member shall speak more than once to the same question. Whilst the speaker is putting the question or addressing the House, none shall walk out or across the room ; nor in such case, or when a member is speaking, shall entertain private discourse ; nor when a member is speaking shall pass between him and the chair. 15. No member shall vote on any question in the event of which he is immedi¬ ately and particularly interested ; or in any other case where he was not present when the question was put. 16. Every member who shall be in the House when a question is put, shall vote on one side or the other, unless the House, for special reasons, shall excuse him. 17. When a motion is made and seconded, it shall be stated by the speaker, or, if it be in writing, it shall be handed to the chair, and read aloud by the clerk, before the debate. 18. After a motion is stated by the speaker, or read by the clerk, it shall be con¬ sidered in possession of the house, but may be withdrawn at any time before decision or amendment. 19. Every motion shall be reduced to writing, if the speaker or any member desire it. 20. When a question is under debate, no motion shall be received but to adjourn, to lie on the table, the previous'question, to commit, to amend, to postpone to a day certain, to postpone indefinitely ; which several motions shall have precedence in the order in which they are arranged; and no motion to postpone to a day certain, to commit or to postpone indefinitely, being decided, shall be again allowed on the same day, and at the same stage of the bill or proposition. A motion to strike out the en¬ acting words of a bill shall have precedence of a motion to amend, and if carried, shall be considered equivalent to its rejection. 21. A motion to adjourn shall always be in order, and shall be decided without debate. 22. The previous question being moved and seconded, the question from the chair shall be—“Shall the main question be now put?” and if the “Noes” prevail, the main question shall not then be put, but a refusal to order the main question shall not postpone its consideration. 23. The effect of the previous question being put and carried, shall be to put an and to all debate, and to bring the House to a direct vote upon pending amendments, in their proper order, and then upon the main question. On a motion for the pre¬ vious question, and prior to the seconding of the same, a call of the House shall be in order; but after a majority shall have seconded such motion, no call shall be in order prior to the decision of the main question. 24. On the main question no member shall speak more than once without leave. 25. Any member may call for a division of the question, when the sense shall admit of it; but a motion to strike out and insert shall be indivisible. 26. A motion for commitment, until it shall be decided, shall preclude all amend¬ ments ol the main question. 27. Motions and reports may be committed at the pleasure of the Aouse. 28. If a question be lost by adjournment of the House, and revived on the suc¬ ceeding day, no member who has spoken on the preceding day shall be permitted to speak again without leave. 29. Petitions, memorials, and other papers addressed to the House may be pre¬ sented by any member, who shall state briefly to the House the contents thereof; which may be received, read and referred, on the same day, to the proper committee, if the House agree thereto. 30. When a resolution shall be offered, or amotion made to refer any subject, and different committees shall be proposed, the question shall be taken in the following order: The committee of the whole House, a standing committee, or a select com¬ mittee. 31. The yeas and nays shall be taken on any question, upon the demand of any two members. 32. Upon a call of the House for the yeas and nays on any question, the names of the members shall be called in alphabetical order. 33. No member or other person shall visit or remain at the clerk’s table while the yeas and nays are being called. I TWENTY-SECOND GENERAL ASSEMBLY. 29 RULES OP THE HOUSE-CONTINUED. 34. No member shall name another member present in debate. 35. Every bill, previous to its passage shall undergo three readings, one on each day for three days, and free discussion allowed thereon, unless in case of urgency, the House by concurrence of three-fourths, shall dispense with this rule. 36. The general question on the first reading shall be : “ Shall the bill be read a second time ?” 37. On the second reading of a bill, (or upon the question of concurring with the Senate in any House bill,) the speaker shall state it ready for commitment, amend¬ ment, or to be engrossed or read a third time ; but any bill may be recommitted at any time before its passage. 38. When the question is taken on the final passage of every bill, the clerk shall call the members alphabetically for the yeas and nays. 39. When a bill passes it shall be certified by the clerk, who, at the foot thereof, shall note the day it passes. 40. Any two members shall have liberty to dissent and protest against any act or resolution, and have the reasons of their dissent entered on the journal. 41. As soon as the journal is read the speaker shall call for : 1st, petitions; 2d, reports from standing committees; 3d, reports from select committees; 4th, resolutions ; which shall be received and disposed of in the order in which they are called; and not more than the forenoon session of each day shall be devoted to business mentioned in this rule, unless the House shall otherwise direct. 42. After the business mentioned in the preceding rule shall have been disposed of, the speaker shall dispose of the orders of the day, and messages and communi¬ cations on his table. 43. The unfinished business in which the House was engaged at the last preceding adjournment shall have the preference in the orders of the day. 44. General appropriation bills shall be in order in preference to any othor bills of a public nature, unless otherwise ordered by a majority of the House. 45. All questions relating to the priority of business to be acted on, shall bo de¬ cided without debate. 46. No smoking shall be allowed in the hall during the hours of session. 47. The door-keeper shall provide thermometers, keep the temperature of the hall uniform, and ventilate the hall during the hours of recess. 48. The officers of the House shall be a clerk and two assistant clerks, an enroll¬ ing and engrossing clerk and two assistants, a door-keeper and two assistants; each of whom shall take an oath of office. or COMMITTEES OF THE HOUSE. 49. In forming the committee of the whole House, the speaker shall leave his chair, and a chairman, to preside in the committee, shall be appointed by the speaker. 50. Upon a bill being committed to a committee of the whole House, the same shall be first read through by the clerk, and then read and debated by clauses, leav¬ ing the preamble to be last considered. After report the bill shall again be subject to debate and amended by clauses, before the question of engrossing it be taken. 51. All questions, whether in the committee or in the House, shall be disposed of in the order in which they were moved, except that, in filling up blanks, the largest sum and most remote day shall be first put. 52. The rule of proceeding in the House shall be observed in committee, as far as may be applicable. 53. A majority of any committee shall be a sufficient number to proceed to busi¬ ness. 54. Nine o’clock in the morning shall be the standing hour of adjournment. 55. The hour at which every motion to adjourn is made shall be entered on tha journal. 50. No member shall absent himself from the service of the House, unless he have leave, or be sick, or unable to attend. Any fifteen members shall be authorized to compel the attendance of absent members. 57. The clerk may read all bills and journals belonging to the House, sittiug ; but he shall rise to read all official communications to the House. 30 LEGISLATIVE DIRECTORY. RULES OF THE HOUSE—CONTINUED. 58. The following standing committees shall be appointed, viz.: on the Judiciary ; on Finance; on Elections; on the Militia ; on Internal improvements; on Educa¬ tion; on Public Accounts and Expenditures; on the Penitentiary; on Canal and Canal Lands ; on Manufactures and Agriculture; on Claims; on Public Buildings and Public Grounds ; on State Roads ; on Counties; on Banks and Corporations; on Retrenchment; on Enrolled and Engrossed Bills; on Federal Relations; on State Library, and on Miscellaneous Subjects ; to consist of not less than five nor more than nine members. 59. It shall be in order for the committee on Engrossed and Enrolled bills to re¬ port at any time. 60. It shall be the duty of the committee on Engrossed and Enrolled bills to ex¬ amine all engrossed bills, correct any mistakes therein, and report the bills to the House. 61. Ho motion or proposition, on a subject different from that under consideration, shall be admitted undercolor of amendment. 62. The thirty-first, thirty-ninth, and forty-first rules shall not, in any case, be dispensed with, nor shall any other rule be dispensed with, unless by the concur¬ rence of three-fourths of all the members present. 63. The rules of parliamentary practice, comprised in Jefferson’s Manual, shall govern the House in all cases to which they are applicable, and in which they are not inconsistent with the standing rules and orders of the House, or the joint rules of the Sen'ate and House of Representatives. 64. A motion to lay any particular proposition on the table shall apply to that proposition only. UNITED STATES EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENTS 31 ORGANIZATION OF THE EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENTS OF THE GOVERNMENT OF THE UNITED STATES. STATE DEPARTMENT. The Diplomatic Branch has charge of all correspondence between the department and other diplomatic agents of the United States abroad, and those of foreign powers accredited to this government. The Consular Branch has charge of the correspondence, etc., between the depart¬ ment and the consuls and commercial agents of the United States. The Disbursing Agent has charge of all matters connected with accounts relating to any fund disbursed by the department. The Translator furnishes such translations as the department may require, and records the commissions of consuls and vice consuls, when not in English, upon which exequaturs are issued. The Clerk of Appointments and Commissions makes out and records commissions, letters of appointment, nominations to the Senate, exequaturs, and records, when in English, the commissions on which they are issued ; has charge of the library. The Clerk of Bolls and Archives takes charge of the enrolled acts and resolu¬ tions of Congress as they are received from the President; prepares authenticated copies thereof; superintends their publication, and that of treaties; attends to their distribution, and that of all documents and publications in regard to which this duty is assigned to the department; writing and answering all letters connected there¬ with ; has charge of all Indian treaties, and business relating thereto. The Clerk of Authentications and Copyrights has charge of the seals of the United States and of the department, and prepares and attaches certificates to papers pre¬ pared for authentication ; receives and accounts for the fees ; has charge of publica¬ tions transmitted to the department under the laws relating to copyright; records and indexes their titles; records all letters from the department, other than the di¬ plomatic and consular. The Clerk of Pardons and Passports prepares and records pardons and remissions ; and registers and files the papers on which they are founded, and makes out and records passports. ATTORNEY GENERAL’S OFFICE. The ordinary business of this office may be classified under the following heads : 1. Official opinions on the current business of the government, as called for by the President, by any head of department, or by the Solicitor of the Treasury. 2. Examination of the titles of all land purchased, as the sites of arsenals, custom** houses, light-houses, and all other public works of the United States. 3. Applications for pardons in all cases of conviction iu the courts of the United States. 32 UNITED STATES EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENTS. 4. Applications for appointment in all the judicial and legal business of the gov¬ ernment. 5. The conduct and argument of all suits in the Supreme Court of the United States in which the government is concerned. fi. The supervision of all other suits arising in any of the departments when re¬ ferred by the head thereof to the Attorney General. To these ordinary heads of the business of the office is added at the present time the direction of all appeals on land claims in California. INTERIOR DEPARTMENT. To its supervision and management are committed the following branches of the public service : 1st. The Public Lands. —Its head is the Commissioner of the General Land Office. The Land Bureau is charged with the survey, management, and sale of the public domain, the revision of Virginia military bounty land claims, and the issuing of scrip in lieu thereof. 2d. Pensions. —The Commissioner is charged with the examination and adjudica¬ tion of all claims arising under the various and numerous laws passed by Congress granting bounty land or pensions for the military or naval service in the revolu¬ tionary and subsequent wars. 3d. The Indian Office —has charge of all matters connected with the Indians. 4th. The Patent Office —is charged with the performance of all “ acts and things touching and respecting the granting and issuing of patents for new and useful dis¬ coveries, inventions, and improvementsthe collection of statistics relating to agri¬ culture ; the collection and distribution of seed, plants, and cuttings. The Department of the Interior has, besides the supervision of the accounts of the United States marshals and attorneys, the clerks of the United States courts, the management of the lead and other mines of the United States; the affairs of the penitentiary of the United States in the District of Columbia; the taking and re¬ turning of the censuses of the United States, and of supervising and directing the acts of the Commissioner of Public Buildings; the management of the hospital for the insane of the army and navy and of the District of Columbia, and the construc¬ tion of the three wagon roads leading to the Pacific coast. TREASURY DEPARTMENT. Secretary's Office. —The Secretary of the TreasuryTs charged with the general su¬ pervision of the fiscal transactions of the government, and the execution of the laws concerning commerce and navigation ; the survey of the coast; the light-house establishment; the marine hospitals of the United States, and the construction of certain public buildings for custom-houses and other purposes. The First Comptroller prescribes the mode of keeping and rendering accounts for the civil and diplomatic service, as well as the public lands, and revises and certifies the balances arising thereon. The Second Comptroller prescribes the mode of keeping and rendering the accounts of the army, navy, and Indian departments of the public service, and revises and certifies the balances arising thereon. The Commissioner of the Customs prescribes the mode of keeping and rendering the account of the customs revenue and disbursements, and for the building and re¬ pairing custom-houses, etc., and revises and certifies the balances arising thereon. UNITED STATES EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENTS. 33 The First Auditor receives and adjusts the accounts of the customs revenue and disbursements, appropriations and expenditures on accountof the civil list and under private acts of Congress, and reports the balances to tho Commissioner of the Cus¬ toms and the First Comptroller, respectively, for their decision thereon. The Second Auditor receives and adjusts all accounts relating to the pay, clothing and recruiting of the army, as well as the armories, arsenals, and ordnance, and all accounts relating to the Indian department, and reports the balances to the Second Comptroller for his decision thereon. The Third Auditor receives and adjusts all accounts for subsistence of the army, fortifications, military academy, military roads, and the quartermaster’s department, pension claims arising from military services previous to 1816, and for horses and other property lost in the military service, and reports the balances to the Second Comptroller for his decision thereon. The Fourth Auditor adjusts all accounts for the service of the Navy Department, and reports the balances to the Second Comptroller for his decision thereon. The Fifth Auditor adjusts all accounts for diplomatic and similar services per¬ formed under the direction of the State Department, and reports the balances to the First Comptroller for his decision thereon. The Sixth Auditor adjusts all accounts arising from the service of tho Post Office Department. His decisions are final, unless an appeal be taken in twelve months to the First Comptroller. He superintends the collection of all debts due the Post Of¬ fice Department, and all penalties imposed on postmasters and mail contractors for failing to do their duty ; he directs suits and legal proceedings, civil and criminal, and takes legal measures to enforce the prompt payment of moneys due to the de¬ partment; instructing attorneys, marshals, and clerks, relative thereto; and receives returns from each term of the United States courts of the condition and progress of such suits and legal pi'oceedings ; has charge of all lands and other property as¬ signed to the United States in payment of debts due the Post Office Department, and has power to sell and dispose of the same for the benefit of the United States. The Treasurer receives and keeps the moneys of the United States in his own office and that of the depositories, and pays out the same upon warrants drawn by the Secretary of the Treasury, countersigned by the First Comptroller, and upon warrants drawn by the Postmaster General, and countersigned by the Sixth Auditor, and recorded by the register. He also holds public moneys advanced by warrant to disbursing officers, and pays out the same upon their checks. The Register keeps the accounts of public receipts and expenditures; receives the returns and makes out the official statement of commerce and navigation of tho United States; and receives from the First Comptroller and Commissioner of Cus¬ toms all accounts and vouchers decided by them, and is charged by law with their safe-keeping. The Solicitor superintends all civil suits commenced by the United States, (except those arising in the Post Office Department ,) and instructs the United States attorneys, marshals, and clerks in all matters relating ts them and their results. He receives returns from each term of the United States courts, showing the progress and condi¬ tion of such suits ; has charge of all lands and other property assigned to tho United States in payment of debts, (except those assigned in ptayment of debts due the Post Office Department,) and has power to sell and dispose of the same for the benefit of the United States. 4 34 UNITED STATES EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENTS. The Light-house Board .—The Secretary of the Treasury is ex-officio president of this board. It directs the building and repairing of light-houses, light-vessels, buoys, and beacons, contracts for supplies of oil, etc. United States Coast Survey. —The coast survey is charged with the superintend¬ ence of the survey of the coast of the United States, and its superintendent is the superintendent of weights and measures. POST OFFICE DEPARTMENT. The management of the Post Office Department is assigned by the constitution and laws to the Postmaster General. Appointment Office , at the head of which is the First Assistant Postmaster Gen¬ eral, attends to the establishment and discontinuance of post offices, changes of sites and names, appointment and removal of postmasters and route and local agents, and the giving of instructions to postmasters. It provides them with marking and rating stamps and letter balances. It provides blanks and stationery for the use of the de¬ partment, and superintends the several agencies established for supplying postmas¬ ters with blanks. It has the supervision of the ocean mail steamship lines, and of the foreign and international postal arrangements. The Contract Office, at the head of which is the Second Assistant Postmaster Gen¬ eral, arranges the mail service, and places the same under contract; corresponds and acts respecting the trips, conveyance, departures and arrivals on all the routes, the course of the mail between the different sections of the country, the points of distri¬ bution, and the regulations for the government of the domestic mail service. . It pre¬ pares the advertisements, receives the bids, and takes charge of the annual and occa¬ sional mail lettings, the adjustment and execution of the contracts ; applications for the establishment or alteration of mail arrangement, and the appointment of mail messengers. All claims for transportation service not under contract are to bo recognized by the Contract Office as authority for the proper credits, at the Auditor’s Office. Postmasters at the ends of routes receive from it the statement of mail arrangements prescribed for the respective routes. It reports weekly to the Auditor all contracts executed, and all orders affecting accounts for mail transportation ; prepares the statistical exhibits of the mail service, and the reports of the mail lettings, giving a statement of each bid; also, of the contracts made, the new service originated, the curtailments ordered, and the additional allowances granted within the year. The Finance Office, the head of which is the Third Assistant Postmaster General, supervises the financial business of the department, not devolved by law upon the Auditor, embracing accounts with the draft officers and other depositaries of the de¬ partment, the issuing of warrants and drafts in payment of balances reported by the Auditor to be duo to mail contractors and other persons, the supervision of the ac¬ counts of offices under order to deposit their quarterly balances at designated points, and the superintendence of the rendition by postmasters of their quarterly returns of postages. It has charge of the dead-letter office, of the issuing of postage stamps and stamped envelopes for the pre-payment of postage, and of the accounts connected therewith. To the Third Assistant Postmaster General, all postmasters should direct their quarterly returns of postage; those at draft offices, their letters reporting quarterly the net proceeds of their offices ; and those at depositing offices, their certificates of UNITED STATES EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENTS. 35 deposit; to him should also be directed the -weekly and monthly returns of the de¬ positaries of the department, as well as all applications and receipts for postage stamps and stamped envelopes, and for dead letters. Inspection Office, the head of which is the Chief Clerk, is assigned the duty of re¬ ceiving and examining the registers of the arrivals and departures of the rnails^ certificates of the service of route agents, and reports of mail failures ; of noting the delinquencies of contractors, and preparing cases thereon for the action of the Post¬ master General; furnishing blanks for mail registers, and reports of mail failures ; providing and sending out mail bags and mail locks and keys ; the suppression of all cases of mail depredation, of violation of law by private expresses, or by the forging or illegal use of postage stamps. NAVY DEPARTMENT. Secretary's Office. —The Secretary of the navy has charge of everything connected with the naval establishment, and the execution of all laws relating thereto, under the general direction of the President. Ail instructions to commanders of squadrons, and commanders of vessels, all orders of officers, commissions of officers, both in the navy and marine corps, appointments of commissioned and warrant officers, orders for the enlistment and discharge of seamen, emanate from the Secretary’s office. All the duties of the different bureaus are performed under the authority of the Secre¬ tary, and their orders are considered as emanating from him. He has a general superintendence of the marine corps, and all the orders of the commandant of that corps should be approved by him. The Bureau of Navy Yards and Docks has charge of all the navy yards, docks and wharves, buildings and machinery in navy yards, and everything immediately connected with them. It is also charged with the management of tho Naval Asylum. The Bureau of Construction, Equipment and Repair. —The office of the engineer- in-chief of the navy is attached to this bureau. It has chargo of the building and repairs of all vessels of war, purchase of materials, and tho providing of all vessels with their equipments, as sails, anchors, water-tanks, etc. Tho engineer-in-chief superintends the construction of all marine steam engines for the navy, and, with the approval of the Secretary, decides upon plans for their construction. The Bureau of Provisions and Clothing contracts for ail provisions for the use of the navy, and clothing. The Bureau of Ordnance and Hydrography has charge of all ordnance and ord¬ nance stores, the manufacture or purchase of cannon, guns, powder, shot, shells, etc., and the equipment of vessels of war, with everything connected therewith. It also provides them with maps, charts, chronometers, barometers, etc., together with such books as are furnished ships-of-war. “The United States Naval Observatory and Hydrographical Office” at Washington, and the Naval Academy at Annapolis, are also under the general superintendence of the chief of this bureau. The Bureau of Medicine and Surgery manages evorythiDg relating to medicines and medical stores, treatment of sick and wounded, and management of hospitals. WAR DEPARTMENT. The following bureaus are attached to this department: Commanding General's Office .—-This office, at the head of which is Lieutenant General Scott, is at New York. 36 UNITED STATES EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENTS. Adjutant General’s Office. —In this office are kept all the records which refer to the personnel of the army, the rolls, etc. It is here where all military commissions are made out. The Judge Advocate General is also connected with it. The other bureaus consist of— The Quartermaster General’s Office ; the Paymaster General’s Office; the Commis¬ sary General’8 Office; the Surgeon General’s Office ; the Engineer Office; the Topo¬ graphical Bureau ; and the Ordnance Bureau. RATES OF DOMESTIC POSTAGE. Letters, for each half ounce, under 3,000 miles, prepaid, 3 cents ; over 3,000 miles, prepaid, 10 cents. All letters must he prepaid by stamps, or enclosed in stamp en¬ velopes, or they will not be forwarded. Transient Newspapers, Periodicals, Circulars, etc., to any part of the United States, not weighing over 3 ounces, 1 cent, and one cent for each additional ounce, prepay¬ ment required. Boohs, prepaid, not weighing over 4 pounds, 1 cent per ounce for any distance in the United States under 3,000 miles, and 2 cents an ounce over 3,000 miles, prepay¬ ment required. All fractions over the ounce being counted as an additional ounce. Newsp>apers and Periodicals not exceeding I** ounce in weight, when paid quar¬ terly in advance and circulated in the State where published—Daily, tier quarter, 22six times per week, 19J; tri-weekly, 9|; semi-weekly, 6£, weekly, 3£; semi¬ monthly, 1£ ; monthly f. Newspapers and periodicals when weighing 1£ ounce, double the above rates. Small newspapers, published monthly, or oftener, and pamphlets not containing more than 16 octavo pages, in packages of S ounces or over, £ cent per ounce. Weekly newspapers, within the county where published, free. Quarterly payments in advance, may be made either where published or received. RATES OF LETTER POSTAGE TO FOREIGN COUNTRIES. To England, Ireland, and Scotland; (California, Oregon, and Washington, excepted,) 24 cents £ oz. From California, Oregon, or Washington, 29 cents £ oz. To France and Algeria, by French mails, 15 cents J oz„ 30 cents £ oz. To German States, by Prussian closed mail, 30 cents •£ oz. Do. by French mail, 21 cents \ oz., 42 cents h oz. Do. by Bremen mail, (except Bremen, Luxenburg, Holland, and the Netherlands,) 15 cents £ oz. Do. by Hamburg mail, (except Hamburg, Frankfort, Luxenburg, Baden, Wurtemburg, Holland, and the Netherlands.) 15 cents i oz. To Bremen, by Bremen mail, 10 cents \ oz. To Hamburg, by Hamburg mail, 10 cents £ oz. To Frankfort and Wurtemburg, by Bremen mail, 15 cents oz. To Luxenburg, by Bremen or Hamburg mail, 22 cents £ oz. To Holland and the Netherlands, by French mail, 21 cents } oz., 42 cents i oz. UNITED STATES EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENTS. 3Y To Austria and its States, by Prussian closed mail, 30 cents 4 oz. Do. do. by Bremen or Hamburg mail, 15 cents 4 oz. Do. do. by Prencb mail, 27 cents 4 oz., 54 cents 4 oz. To Russia, by Prussian closed mail, 37 cents 4 oz. Do. by Bremen or Hamburg mail, 29 cents 4 oz. To Prussia, by Prussian closed mail, 30 cents 4 oz. Do. by Bremen or Hamburg mail, 15 cents 4 oz. Do. by French mail, 21 cents 4 oz., 42 cents 4 oz. To Sardinian States, by Prussian closed mail, 38 cents 4 oz. Do. by French mail, 21 cents 4 oz., 42 cents 4 oz. Do. by Bremen or Hamburg mail, 30 cents 4 oz. To Belgium, by U. S. and Belgium closed mail, 27 cents 4 oz. To Lombardy, by Prussian closed mail, 33 cents 4 oz.— prepaid. Do. by French mail, 21 cents 4 oz., 42 cents 4 oz. Do. by Bremen or Hamburg mail, 15 cents 4 oz. To Parma and Modena, by Prussian closed mail, 33 cents 4 oz. Do. by French mail, 21 cents 4 oz., 54 cents 4 oz. Do. by Bremen or Hamburg mail, 25 cents 4 oz. To Papal States and Tuscany, by Prussian closed mail, 35 cents 4 oz. Do. do. by French mail, 27 cents 4 oz., 54 cents 4 oz. Do. do. by Bremen or Hamburg mail, 28 cents 4 oz. To the Two Sicilies, by Prussian closed mail, 30 cents 4 oz.— p> re P a ^- Do. by French mail, 30 cents 4 oz., 60 cents 4 oz. Do. by Bremen or Hamburg mail, 22 cents 4 oz.— prepaid. To Spain, by French mail, 21 cents 4 oz., 42 cents 4 oz.— prepaid. Do. by British mail, via Southampton, U. S. postage of 21 or 5 cents 4 oz.— prepaid. To Portugal, by French mail, 21 cents 4 oz., 42 cents 4 oz.— prepaid. Do. by British mail, via Southampton, 37 cents 4 oz.— prepaid. To Denmark, by Prussian closed mail, 35 cents 4 oz. Do. by Bremen or Hamburg mail, 20 cents 4 oz. Do. by French mail, 27 cents 4 oz., 54 cent3 4 oz. To Sweden, by Prussian closed mail, 42 cents 4 oz. Do. by Bremen or Hamburg mail, 33 cents 4 oz. Do. by French mail, 33 cents .4 oz., 66 cents 4 oz. To Norway, by Prussian closed mail, 46 cents 4 oz. Do. by Bremen or Hamburg mail, 38 cents 4 oz. Do. by French mail, 33 cents 4 oz., 66 cents 4 oz. To West India Islands, (not British,) except Cuba, Turk's Island, and Carthagona, 34 cents 4 oz. when distance from mailing office is under 2,500 miles, and 44 cents 4 oz. when distance exceeds 2,500 miles— prepaid. To Canada, New Brunswick, Cape Breton, Prince Edward’s Island, Nova Scotia, and New Foundland, 10 cents 4 oz. when distance is not over 3,000 miles from line of crossing, and 15 cents 4 oz. if distance exceeds 3,000 miles. To Aspinwall and Panama, New Granada, and Mexico, 10 cents 4 oz. when distance does not exceed 2,500 miles, and 20 cents if the distance exceeds 2,500 miles— prepaid. To Bogota and Buenaventura, New Granada, 18 cents 4 oz.— -prepaid. To Ecuador, Bolivia, and Chili, 34 cents 4 oz.— prepaid. To Peru, 22 cents 4 oz.— prepaid. 38 UNITED STATES EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENTS. To West Indies, British, 10 cents £ oz., if distance does not exceed 2,500 miles, and 20 cents i oz., if distance exceeds 2,500 miles— prepaid. To Sandwich Islands, New South Wales, and China, by mail to San Francisco, thence by private ship, 10 cents ^ oz.— prepaid . Note. —In all cases where the word prepaid is not added, the prepayment of the postage is optional with the sender. CENSUS OF ILLINOIS We publish below an interesting Table of Statistics of Illinois. It embraces the population by counties, of the State, as returned by the State census of 1855, the same as returned by the United States census of I860 ; also the aggregate vote in each county, as cast at the late Presidential election, and the valuation of the real and personal property in each county for the year 1859 : 1 Counties. 1 Pop’ lation of 1S55. Pop’ lation of 1860. Vote of 1860. Valuation of prop’ty, ’59. Adams.. 34,311 41,355 8,224 $10,582,311 Alexander. 2,927 4,707 1,047 2,114,300 Bond. 7,511 10,740 1,995 1.846,317 Boone... 10,994 11,630 2,069 1,628,324 Brown. 7,940 9,952 1,989 1,638,345 Bureau. 9,518 26,435 5,245 4,894,827 Calhoun. 3,768 5,149 1,003 1,222.603 Carroll. 7,610 11,812 2,096 1,801,702 Cass. 8,946 11,329 2,371 2,733,242 Champaign. 6,565 14,641 3,064 3,977,561 Christian. 7,041 10,536 2,405 2,185,473 Clark . 13,863 14,956 3,045 2,099,441 Clay. 7,076 9,353 1,783 1,962,601 Clinton..... 6,823 10.948 2,093 2,892,871 Coles.. 14,937 13,209 3,041 4,252,393 Cook. 103,960 145,579 24 631 39,269,725 Crawford. . 10,152 11,552 2,330 1,978,046 Cumberland . 6,099 8,320 1,549 1,356,051 DeKalb. 13,636 19,215 4,024 2,955,021 De W itt. 8,508 10,853 2,408 2,139,602 Douglas. New Co. 7,054 1,485 2.063,202 DuPage... 12,807 14,704 2,602 2.563,649 Edgar. 13,920 16,932 3,727 5,041,960 Edwards... 4,598 6,454 966 1,100,854 Effingham. 6,226 8,837 1,537 1,252,255 Fayette. 9,592 11,298 2,553 1,821,212 Ford. New Co. 1,982 383 913,894 Franklin. 7,182 9,387 1,699 1,305,776 Fulton. 27,968 33,507 7,614 6,152,227 Gallatin. 6,723 8,016 1,342 1,614,296 Greene. 13,092 16,077 3,218 3,626,203 Grundy . 7,021 10,431 2,128 2,525.829 Hamilton... 7,212 9,917 1,754 2,167,219 Hancock.,. 22,158 29,125 5,674 5,851,824 Hardin. 3,920 3,773 666 535,780 Henderson. 7,128 6,630 2,217 1,919,917 Henry... 9,218 20,799 4,574 4,474,839 Iroquois. 6,788 12,335 2,392 3,011,929 Jackson. 7,534 9,737 2,047 1,867,736 Jasper. . 6,842 8,371 1,538 1,269,766 * Jefferson... 10,258 15,000 2,46S 2,206,738 Jersey. 8,771 11,336 2,317 2,378,965 JoDaviess. 24,104 27,392 4,670 3,342,814 Johnson .. 6,946 9,339 1,612 834,379 40 CENSfS OF ILLINOIS COGXTIES. - m - Kane. . . Kankakee. Kendall. Knox.. Lake. LaSalle.<. Lawrence. Lee./T!. Livingston... Logan . Macon. Macoupin.. , Madison ... Marion. Marshall.... Mason. Massac. McDonough. McHenry. McLean..... Menard.. Mercer... *Monroe. Montgomery. Morgan.. Moultrie. Ogle.. Peoria. Perry. Piatt . Pike. Pope. Pulaski. Putnam. Randolph. Richland.».. Rock Island. Saline. Sangamon..’ Schuyler .... Scott... . Shelby... .Stark . St. Clair. Stephenson .. .... Tazewell. Union. Vermilion. Wabash. Warren... ^Washington... Wayne. White. Whiteside. Williamson.. Winnebago.: Woodmrd.... Mp’lation of 1855. Pop’lation of 1S60. Vote of 1860. Valuation of prop’ty, '59, 26,665 30,563 5,878 $4,162,124 10,110 15,409 2,805 2,520,732 10,145 13,109 2,383 1,760,677 22.700 28,801 6.087 7,020,546 17,630 18,295 3,369 2,259,300 35,563 48,362 9,682 7,68$, 968 8,160 9,243 1,747 1,994,832 11.081 17,787 3,582 3,030,475 4,606 11,664 2,562 3,007,691 8,324 14,280 3,282 4,860,541 8,365 13,773 3,027 3,466,568 17,827 24,647 5,143 5,254,755 31,556 31,219 6,460 8,823.797 10,139 12,692 2,666 2,716,359 9,900 13,461 3,024 2,215,68-8 7,1*7 5 10,950' 2,472 2,178,350 5,692 6,214 1,078 1,477,086 12,886 20,162 4,589 4,753,279 19,285 22,165 4,494 3,781,449 19.578 28,761 6,181 8,667,093 8 029 9,584 ?V704 ^417,200 9,660 15,216 3,043 C3,168,914 10,285 16,500 2,247 1.919,746 9,041 14,068 3,011 2,911,016 1 1% / 22,348 4,839 6,925,769 4,435 6,386 1,337 1,709,3.39 16,456 22,969 4,555 3,303,468 30,134 38,604 7,368 , 8,761,140 6,858 5,644 .. lyS89 1,634,869 3,052 5,117 1,432 2,302,493 23,351 27,205 5,645 5,160,471 6,835 6,725 1,413 1,297.068 2,462 3,963 925 1,056,698 5,100 5,598 1,181 1,412,108 15,35-1 17,200 3,276 3,166,671 7,049 9,720 1,827 1,9S8,090 16,217 21,207 3,613 4.554,853 6,776 9,334 1,566 1,486,002 25,604 32,252 7,361 11,509,588 12,296 14,650 2,538 2,453,037 7,937 9,062 1,973 1,454,037 11,270 14.650 3,119 2,752,906 6,293 9,016 1,846 1.846,109 28,554 37,700 6,866 7,966,506 19,316 25,125 4,483 3,790,397 17,371 21.489 4,545 6,221,161 10,106 11,223 2,030 1.890.400 15,893 19,802 3,839 5,670,095 6,233 7.312 1,330 1,224,999 12,209 18,365 3,911 4,015,114 10.059 14,000 2,416 2,445,131 i 9,902 12,266 2,318 1,932,509 10,397 12,429 2,343 2,660,352 13,416 18,264 3,848 3,578,498 24,468 29,454 5,759 6,600.471 9,430 12,056 2.214 1.311,24S 20.826 24.672 4,814 4,514,640 8,400 13,303 2,706 2,865,025 1,306,570 1,. 19,496 339,656 366,702,053