^ #' - ^ 1 LIBRA FLY OF THE U NIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS 823 B238co v.l COURT ROYAL VOL. I. COUBT EOYAL A STORY OF CROSS CURRENTS BY THE AUTHOR OF 'MEHALAH' 'JOHN HERRING' &c. IN THREE VOLUMES VOL. I. LONDON- SMITH, ELDER, & CO., 15 WATERLOO PLACE 1886 [All rights reserved] ££3 PEEFACE When in 1880 the author published ' Mehalah,' his critics, public and private, attacked him or remonstrated with him because there was no moral to the story — because ' Mehalah ' was not, as the Germans would say, a Tendenz- roman. No doubt that life is but an acted iEsop's Fables, in which the actors are human, but it is surely allowable in an author to take wings occasionally, and rly away from the stings and goads of moral applications which prog one in everyday life, into the region of unmoralising fancy. However, in his second attempt, ' John Herring,' he did have a moral purpose throughout his story, and his critics, public and private, with one accord — only excepting a couple of Scottish reviewers — failed to see it. He complained of this one day to VI PREFACE one of his critics, who replied, ' We have no time to dive for purposes, we skim for story.' That is true generally of the English reader, specially of the novel reader, who dips but does not plunge. Therefore the author acknow- ledges that he made a mistake. A purpose, a moral, must not be sunk in the depths like a pearl, but tossed up on the margin as the amber, conspicuous to the first passer-by. His object in 'John Herring' was to show that man's character is only moulded by mis- takes. His reviewers objected that his hero was characterless : that was his purpose — to show an amiable, well-intentioned man, shaped by his misfortunes. There was another, and deeper, purpose in the story, which was to show how a noble character can only be formed which has before it an ideal, and that the ideal which elevates character is ever, and ever must be, unattainable. The man without an ideal sinks ; the man with one rises ; but in so rising passes through agonies. This life is his pur- gatory. Only the man without an ideal is happy — brutally happy. And now the author will correct his pre- PREFACE Vll vious error, and expose the purpose of this new story at the outset. To do this, he will tell the story of its inception. In the summer of 1883, as he was return- ing from his holiday in Tyrol, he came across an account of a Croatian mother who, in a state of absolute destitution, pawned her child to save its life and prolong her own. He occu- pied and amused himself, during his railway journey home, in trying to work out what would be the moral and mental result in such an instance, supposing the child to be a girl endowed by nature with generous emotions and considerable shrewdness. It struck him that such a character, so developed, would be typical of the individualism and impatience of restraint, social, moral, and religious, combined with impulsive generosity, which is the feature of the new civilisation, about also to be the motive force of the future, that is coming every- where to the front. He had read recently a Polish story, entitled 4 Morituri,' which depicted the decay of a Polish princely race, and it occurred to the author to take such a family, steeped in Vlll PREFACE traditional culture, infused with feudal-Christian morality, as the representative of the old civili- sation which is melting and disappearing every- where, as the other becomes concrete and asserts itself. Again, the author asked himself, What would be the result, what the mutual action and reaction, if such a line of life as that which he had ideally traced in one of his heroines — the representative of the Coming Age — were run athwart the threads of old culture and ethics ? Would each act on the other at all, to modify its peculiarities and broaden its view of life ? To take another simile, would such a vein of molten, fiery, nine- teenth-century individuality, operating vertic- ally, do other than shatter the superincumbent, horizontal social beds ? Would it be itself at all metamorphosed in the process? The author was teased by the problem that rose continually in his brain. He felt that he could only work it out by calling his represen- tative characters out of the vasty deep of con- jecture, and setting them on the table, giving them souls, and letting them move and act to- PEEFACE IX wards each other automatically, and work out the problem for themselves. Such, then, is the history of the genesis of this story, and the reader is requested to bear its purpose in mind as he skims it. Two types in two groups are opposed to each other ; each group represents a set of ideas, social and moral, the one coming on, conquering, overwhelming, the other disap- pearing and likely soon to be looked back upon as having become extinct in the moral world like asceticism and mysticism. There are two heroines each the focusing of the good qualities of the two groups, and two heroes each the concentration of the infirmities of the same. CONTENTS OF THE FIRST VOLUME. CHAPTER I. A LITTLE DEVIL . II. PAWNED .... III. LAZARUS .... iv. Joanna's school V. CRUDGE, SOLICITOR VI. THE DUCAL FAMILY . VII. BEAVIS .... VIII. THE MARQUESS IX. LORD RONALD X. THE FIFTH OF NOVEMBER . XI. WHO WAS RACHEL? XII. CHARLIE CHEEK XIII. THE EMS WATER . XIV. THE MONOKERATIC PRINCIPLE XV. WANTED, A HOUSEMAID XVI. VENITE .... XVII. STOCK-TAKING XVIII. LADY GRACE XIX. SLEEPY HOLLOW . PAGE 1 . 19 . 33 . 45 . 59 • 77 . 103 . 124 . 137 . 154 . 177 . 191 . 206 . 220 . 233 . 243 . 256 . 273 . 291 COURT ROYAL. A STORY OF CROSS CURREXTS. CHAPTER I. A LITTLE DEVIL. At the top or at the bottom ? At which shall we begin ? Sediment to-day is scum to- morrow. That which is on the surface sinks. Therefore, does it matter ? The universe is in revolution, so is the social order. We will begin at the bottom, as most philosophical. Only the builders of Lagado began their edifices at the apex. The Barbican is the oldest portion . of ancient Plymouth. It consists of a collec- tion of crazy houses built along the quay of Sutton Pool, which was the ancient port of Plymouth. The houses are tall, with slated fronts and bow windows, much out of the per- pendicular, of various dates. In these houses VOL. i. B 2 COURT ROYAL dwelt the old merchants of Plymouth, who equipped vessels against the Spaniards and carried Tavistock friezes to all the ports of Europe. From Sutton Pool Drake sailed against the Armada. The grand merchant- houses have become the habitations of dealers in marine stores, drinking-shops and eating- houses. Sic transit gloria mundi. The houses on the Barbican are so crowded that they are devoid of back yards, and when the inhabitants have a washing they thrust their garments from their windows on poles to dry in the sea-breeze and the sun. Some ingenious dwellers in these old houses contrive a system of rigging between their poles whereby a much larger wash can be exposed. On every day that lends itself to drying, the Barbican nutters its flags and streamers. The flags vary in shape, more than in colour, and most of all in their heraldic achievements. Some are ' enhanced ' with flaunches, others with bendlets, frets, bordures, even with bars sinister. Certain bifurcated pennons show a leaning towards ' escutcheoning.' The banners are for the most part white, tawny as old Tiber, or Isabelle. Some few are azure of a deep and dingy blue. A LITTLE DEVIL 3 Froin one window a circular mass of drapery, gules, bulges in the wind. It is the petticoat of the lady of the ham and sausage shop. One corner house, standing between two thoroughfares, never displayed its bunting. Apparently, no washing was ever done in it. Over the door of this house hung three golden balls, and in scaling paint over the window was inscribed the name — ' Lazarus. 5 The Barbican is not a savoury place. Here the fish are unladen and sold, and here the little fish that fall out of the baskets get trampled out of shape, and rot in the mire. When the tide is out, the ooze in Sutton Pool sends up its complement of effluvium. Providentially, the sea-tangles, hanging from the wharf in fringes of dull green, exhale chlorine, and the sea-breeze brings in ozone, to disinfect and disperse the pestilential odours. The Barbican is a busy place all day, and late into the night ; but at noon, for an hour, it drops into quiet. Then all the sound that habitually pervades it is sucked in at the doors of the taverns and eating-houses, and fills them to repletion. It was precisely at this hour, one hot day in early June, that the stillness of the Barbican B 2 4 COURT ROYAL quay was broken by piercing and protracted shrieks. Two persons and a cat alone occupied the wharf at that time : the one was the pier-guard, who was then lounging on the wall looking; sea- ward ; the other was an old woman sitting under a large umbrella with her back to sun and sea, fast asleep before the table of gmgerbeer-bottles of which she disposed. The cat took no notice of the screams, nor did the old woman, who only woke when the quay became repeopled and business looked alive. The guard turned leisurely round, drew his hands out of his pockets, walked to the steps by which passen- gers disembarked from the Oreston steamer, descended them, cast off a boat, and, stepping in, shouted, ' Hold hard, you little devil ! ' Some faces, attracted by the cries, appeared at the windows, but the view was obscured by fluttering drapery. The lady over the ham and sausage shop, Thresher by name, saw what was the matter ; her visual ray was not cut off by the washing. She shouted some practical advice, then turned and scolded her husband, who lay on the bed with his boots upon the pillow, reading a Eadical paper. After that she drew on a jacket and descended to the quay. A LITTLE DEVIL 5 Some men, moreover, who Lad finished their dinner, issued from the eating-houses to ascertain what was the matter, and those who had not done bolted the rest of their food, fear- ful of being too late for an accident, yet unwilling to leave unconsumed good victuals for which they had paid. The screams became louder, shriller. Then they were interrupted for a minute, again to ring forth as loudly as before. The cries issued from the lungs of a child — a girl — of twelve, who was in the arms of a wretched-looking woman. They were near the edge of the quay when the screams began. The woman was attempting to fling herself and the child into the water. The girl had her arms about an old cannon, planted in the granite coping as a hold for hawsers, and clung to it desperately. Finally, the superior strength of the woman prevailed, and she precipitated her- self and the child over the edge into the Pool. Then, for a moment, the cries were silenced, for a moment only, while the child was under water. Both rose to the surface, covered with mud, near a chain. In a moment, the child saw her opportunity, grasped the chain, and crawled up it, with the water streaming from her, looking 6 COURT ROYAL like a drowning rat, and again she shrieked as loud as her lungs would allow. In a moment, also, the pierkeeper was at hand in the boat. He lifted the woman out of the water, and then laid hold of the child. The latter, unable at first to distinguish that the hands grasping her were not those of her mother, and that the object for which she was grasped was not to drown her, clung frantically to the chain, and yelled with such force and penetration in the tones, that the guard lost patience, and said angrily, ' Let go, you squalling cat, will you ? ' Instantly the child relaxed her hold, and allowed herself to be lifted into the boat. She knew, by the voice, that she was in the hands of a man, come to save her. When she was in the boat, she dipped her palms in the water, and washed the mud from her eyes and mouth and nose. After that she set herself to clean the face of her mother with the skirt of her frock. ' What is the meaning of this ? ' said the man. ' I wouldn't be drownded,' answered the child. 6 I told mother as much, but her paid no heed to what I said.' ' Now then, missus,' said he, addressing the woman with rough kindness, ' what did you do it for ? ' A LITTLE DEVIL 7 The poor creature made no reply. She sat, cuddled into a heap in the bottom, hugging her knees, with the water pouring off her. Her head was bowed on her bosom. ' Did y ' hear, now ? ' shouted the child, raising the sodden hair off the mother's ear. ' The gemman asked you a civil question, and you must answer him civil too. He asked you what made you do it.' ' I am wretched,' she replied in a faint voice ; 4 my husband is dead. We have been starving. I can find no situation because of Joanna, and get no work. I did not know what to do with myself and her, and as us couldn't find a situation on earth, I thought we'd go and o- e t one in heaven.' ' But I wouldn't,' put in the girl, emphatic- ally, looking the boatman level in the eyes. ' I told mother plain I was not agreeable. I don't want to go to heaven — and,' with a stamp on the bottom of the boat, 'I won't so.' ' You've a will of your own, apparently,' said the man, smiling. ' I don't choose to be drowndecl,' answered the girl. Then she thrust her wet and dirty hair out of her face, and tried to knot it behind her S COURT KOYAL head, c and I don't clioose as mother shall be, neither.' 1 I'll tell you what, ma'am,' said the pier- keeper ; ' two good things have combined for the saving of you to-day. First comes I. I was on the spot handy. Secondly, the tide was running out and leaving the Pool dry ; so there was no depth available for drowning purposes.' The boat touched the steps. ; Up with yon, both/ he said, ; and mind, no more of these games.' The wretched woman obeyed meekly. The child strode up the stone stairs full of confidence, saying, but hardly in a tone of apology, 4 You know, mother. I was not agreeable.' The woman staggered after her daughter to the pier, and then stood there help dazed, looking about her without light in her eyes. The water ran off her and formed a pond at her feet ; the slime was smeared over her hair and face and hands. Her soaked garments cluncr to her. revealing at once how few and thin they were. By this time several persons had assembled. They surrounded the little group and eyed them curiously. These were mostly men, still chew- A LITTLE DEVIL ( J ing the remains of their dinner or picking their teeth. Mrs. Thresher, from the ham-shop, was there in a black bod}' over a red petticoat, very short, exposing dirty stockings and slippers down at heel. Questions showered on the poor creature. which she did not answer, perhaps did not catch. She clutched her child's hand convul- sively, and with disengaged hand wiped the water from her eyes. ' Xow look you here,' said the pier-guard. 6 you oughtn't to have done it, or if you did ought to do it, you ought to have done it in a less dirty place. Sutton Pool is not a palatable place in which to end existence. Wait till the tide is out, and have a look for yourself. I reckon further acquaintance won't make you more friendly. It will rince all taste of felo- de-se out of your mouth. Dead cats, rotten cabbage, decayed potatoes, cracked cloam (crockery), old tobacco pipes, kettles and pans full of holes, boots bursted, and solele^s shoes, scatted (broken) bottles, anything, everything that £oes to make filth is chucked in there, and rots away into black paste which is proper con- solidated smeech (smell). I reckon that Sutton Pool bottom is made of the dirtiest drea's of 10 COURT ROYAL civilisation. That is what we've hauled you and your brat out of. If you've any sense of decency in you, keep out of Sutton Pool. The blue sea is a different crib altogether.' ' I won't be drownded neither in the blue sea, nor in Sutton Pool, nor in a pickling-tub,' said the child resolutely ; ' I'm damned if I be.' The circle of lookers-on burst out laughing. 'Oh, you wicked child!' exclaimed Mrs. Thresher, of the ham-shop. ' Where do you expect to go, using them swearing words ? ' ' Father said it when he meant a thing — much,' answered the child. 'Your father smoked, I reckon.' 'Yes, he did.' ' But you don't see ladies smoke.' 'No.' ' Well,' said Mrs. Thresher, ' pipes and cusses are nat'ral in a man's mouth, but natur' herself protests when you see either in the mouth of a woman.' 'Did you hear how the little creature squealed ? ' asked the pierkeeper. ' Her cries drew me from my dinner, and lost me the picking of my rabbit-bones,' said one of the men. A LITTLE DEVIL 11 'I'd have had another glass of ale,' said a second, c but I thought two foreigners was fighting and sticking knives into each other. I wouldn't ha' missed that. I was always a bit of a sportsman since I was a boy.' ' I cried,' said the girl, ' because I would not let mother drown me.' ■ And cry tha' did, by jiggers ! ' exclaimed a skipper, a large man from Yorkshire. ' I was down in my cabin when tha' piped.' ' Look here,' said the pier- guard ; c if us stand here in a knot, the police will be suspect- ing something and turn their beaks this way. Then they'll have this unfortunate female up before the magistrates on the double charge of felo-de-se and felo-de-child, and transport her for it to Dartmoor. So let us be moving. Now then, ma'am ! ' — he spoke to the woman, plant- ing himself before her, legs apart, and his hands on his hips — c if you will pass your word that you won't play no more of these pranks, I'll let you go ; if not, I'll tow you into custody myself.' ' No, sir, I wT>n't do it no more,' said the miserable creature. ' Her shan't ! ' protested the child. 6 What is to be done with them ? ' asked 12 COURT EOYAL the pierman. ' They are both wet to the marrow of their bones No one was prepared with an answer. One man, suspecting a subscription, tailed a way. 4 You must go home and have a chang . said the pierman kindly. ' And let me counsel a drop of hot grog. It will drive the chill out of you and the squealer.' *I have no home — I have no chang ! I have nowhere and nothing,' answered the woman mournfully. • There is that blessed institootion, the Work'us. always open." said one man in a tone of sarcasm. • I'd rather drown than go there/ answered she ; 'there they'd take my Joanna from me.' -V ^Tunt of assent. • Her's got the proper principles of a Christ- ian/ said the woman in the red petticoat. ■ I'd go into Sutton Pool myself rather than into the House. I reckon in the matter of dirt tfa about equal, only in the House it's moral, and in the Pool its physical/ • Sither, lass.' said the skipper, in strong Yorkshire accent, 'how didst a come here? Tell us all aboot it.' A LITTLE DEVIL 13 • My husband died/ she 1 timid" ; ■ I s Id everything I had, bit by bit, till all was I couldn't pay roy rent, and I couldn't buy no food. I went from place to place after work, but I could get none. No one would give me a situation till I got rid of the child. All were in one song — "Send her t the Union/ 1 I couldn't do that ; so I thought we'd both go to heaven together.' ' Have you no change of clothes any when : lskc I Mrs. Thresher: 'because, if you have, you may change in my room, and I'll turn my old man out while you do it. 5 • I've naught but what I stand up in,' said the poor creature, 'nor has Joanna, neithri. • Nc >w, then, my lads/ said the pierman, casting his eye round, ' I propose we raise a Few si illings among us to rig out the pair afresh.' • I reckon Mr. Lazarus can fit them out,' one of the by stand e • O' course he can,' said the skipper ; ' but he'll not do 'twi'out brass. Here's half a crown start wi\ Who'll give something upon that? Here's my cap as collecting-box- 3 • It '11 come expensive,' remarked a barge- man in sepulchral tones : * I know what the rig-out of my missus costs me.' 14 COURT KOYAL 'A gown can be had secondhand for a trifle.' 'A gown ain't all,' said the bargeman mysteriously. < What else, then ? ' ' What else ? Why, there's stays,' growled the bargeman. 'Them figures — new — seven and eightpence three-farthings ! ' ' Then there's a petticoat,' suggested a pilot timidly ; ' if you doubt my word look around at all the fluttering bunting. Women must wear them things somehow, and they don't use 'em as caps.' ' A petticoat ! ' exclaimed the north-country skipper. ' Every respectable lass has two — one coloured, t'other white.' ' Must the little maid have stays, too ! ' asked the pierkeeper. ' All females has stays,' answered the barge- man. 'Girls has 'em without bones. The bones come later in life.' ' What more ? ' asked the skipper. A dead silence. The men were thinking and looking inquiringly at the dripping woman, who was too bewildered to reply. ' Where is Mrs. Thresher ? her can tell us,' said the pilot. A LITTLE DEVIL J 5 But Mrs. Thresher was gone to her room to turn her old man out of it, and prepare for the contingency of receiving the poor woman into it. Still silence. The men's brows were wrin- kled with hard thought. It was broken by the rumbling bass of the bargeman. ' Dress- improver ! ' ' Must the little maid have one ? ' ' Of course. All females have dress-im- provers,' said the bargeman, puffing and swell- ing with consciousness of superior knowledge. 'Four-and-ten is about the figure.' 8 That makes five articles apiece, mates,' said the pierkeeper, checking them off on his fingers : 1 thumb for sown, fore and middle fingers stand for petticoats, the last but one for stays, and the little chap is dress-improver. Xow, then, mates, see what we can raise among us for the poor creatures.' The party moved along the quay towards the pawnshop, the Yorkshire skipper revolving, cap in hand, among the members. ' I've been considering,' said he, after a while, * as how I might find the lass a berth aboard my vessel if she could get shut (rid) of the bairn. We could do wi' a woman to cook 16 COURT ROYAL and wash for us ; and shoo might addle (earn) a few shillings that road. What do you think o' that, mates? And what dost 'a say to it thysel', lass ? ' The dazed woman looked at the Yorkshire- man without understanding his proposal. He repeated it in more intelligible form ; then she comprehended it, and her wan face lighted up, only to dull again. ' May I take my Joanna ? ' c That's the scratch,' said the skipper. 'Slioo's wick as a scoprill (lively as a teetotum), and I'd be glad if I could; but we can't find room for little bairns.' The pilot explained : ' Can't find room on board for little maidens.' * What is to become of my Joanna ? ' asked the bewildered woman, looking with blank eyes about her. The man with a vein of sarcasm in him, who had before suggested the Union, threw out another suggestion, likewise ironical. ' As you're about to get clothes of Mr. Lazarus, perhaps you can pawn the child to him, and raise a few shillings on her ! ' The suggestion elicited a general laugh. The woman, however, took it seriously, and A LITTLE DEVIL 17 walked towards the pawnbroker's shop, drawing the child along with her. 'Here is t'brass a've gotten together for thee,' said the skipper, pouring the coin from his cap into her hand. ' Take it, and get the ten articles thyself.' Then he signed to the others to withdraw, and they, with great delicacy, did so, whilst the woman entered the pawnbroker's shop. ' Mates,' said the skipper, ' leave the lass to do the shopping alone. It's more decent. She'll get the ten articles. Trust a woman to bargain. And whilst shoo's aboot it we'll put heads together and consider what is to be done wi' the little bairn.' ' Did you hear her scream ? ' asked the pilot. ' Her 'd do as a syren (steam whistle) to an ironclad, and rouse the Three Towns (Plymouth, Stonehouse, and Devonport) when coming into harbour.' ' Scream ! ' exclaimed another man, ' I should like to know what man or woman but the old lady under the umbrella by the ginger- beer could fail to hear her. Mark my words ! That little maid ain't born to be drowned. How vol. i. c 18 COURT ROYAL her worked lier way up the chain out o' the slime ! Well,' sententiously, ' there be other chains than that in this world ; and may she work herself up the next she catches as well as she went up that ! ' 19 CHAPTEE II. PAWNED. The woman entered the shop of Mr. Lazarus. When there she stood trembling and looking down, confused or frightened, whilst the child at her side peered about with eager eyes at the articles with which the shop was crowded. Mr. Lazarus was a dark man, of distinct Israelitish type, his hair cut short, like moleskin, but his jaws and chin covered with a bristly scrub. He was wont to shave once a week, and went bristly and black between times. His eye ran over the customer, and took stock of what she wore. He soon satisfied himself that she had nothing about her in his way, except a gold wedding-ring. Mr. Lazarus looked suspiciously and threat- eningly at the child. He detested children. They played marbles, ball, tipcat on the pave- ment, and broke his windows. They shouted 20 COURT ROYAL after him, ' Eags and bones ! ' or ' Old clo' ! ' through their noses, or put their heads into his shop, and asked how he was off for soap, or ' Any black puddings or bacon rashers to- day.' The pawnbroker was frequently engaged, behind his counter, whittling at a stick, lying in wait to rush forth with it upon the urchins who offended him. It was rarely, however, that he caught the delinquents. He more often fell upon, or fell over, an inoffensive and unof- fending child, and rattled his stick about its sides. Then the parents — the mother certainly — would appear on the scene and join in the noise, belabouring Mr. Lazarus with her tongue. When matters reached this point, Mr. Lazarus would return to his shop, with the stick tucked under his arm, growling Levitical imprecations. 4 What do you want?' asked Mr. Lazarus, looking up from an account-book, and laying the stick on the table. 1 Please, sir,' answered the woman in a faint, frightened voice, ' I want a set of dry clothes for myself and Joanna.' ' Certainly,' answered the Jew with alacrity. 'Tumbled into the Pool, eh? About what figure, pray ? ' PAWNED 21 ' This is all I have,' answered she, extending her hand and opening it. ' One half-crown, two shillings, one ' — he rang it — 'bad, two sixpences, and eight threepenny bits, also one French ha'penny, which don't pass current. I return you the shilling. You may be able to get others to take it, less wide- awake. That makes six-and-six. Can't do much for you at that price.' Then the poor creature said, 'Please, sir, you'll be liberal, I hope. I've nothing else, and am wet to the marrow. I have brought the child. I thought to raise a few shillings on her.' 1 The child ! What do you mean ? ' ' My darling, my Joanna.' Mr. Lazarus turned a green hue. ' You're trying to make sport of me ! ' he exclaimed, clutching at his stick. ' You've been put up to it. I wont stand this sort of game. Get out at once.' ' Please, sir,' said the woman, trembling with cold and alarm, 'the gentleman outside as fished me from the Pool got up a subscrip- tion for me, that I might have dry clothes. I've no more, but if you'd consent to take the child ' 'I take the child — I — I!' screamed Mr. 22 COURT ROYAL Lazarus. ' Children are the plague of my life. I wouldn't have one if offered for nothing.' ' Then, sir, I must take the money else- where.' ' Oh ! ' said the pawnbroker, ' six-and-six is it ? Pity it should be lost. Do you think the gentlemen would subscribe a little more ? The charitable feelings, when well worked, are very yielding. If you'd make believe to be des- perate, and about to fall or throw yourself in again, may be the collecting cap would go round again, and the sum disposable mount to eleven-and-six. At eleven-and-six I might consider you. I can't so much as look at you for six-and-six. Just cast your eyes over this myrtle-green trimmed with cream lace ! Don't it make your mouth water ? ' ' I'm watering all over,' sighed the woman. I I only want ordinary dry clothes.' ' Or this Dolly Varden witli panniers, a little passed in style, and a kiss-me-quick bonnet. Make you quite irresistible, miss — beg pardon — ma'am, I mean.' ' I have no more. I can get no more. I need only a cotton dress and underclothing.' ' Lor' bless you ! ' exclaimed the Jew, f what does that latter signify so long as the PAWNED 23 gown is gorgeous ? Try to screw sorne more from the gents outside. If you cried, now, in a proper heart-rending way ? ' The woman shook her head despairingly. 'I did not ask for this. I want only neces- saries. Why did they not let me drown, and be at rest ? ' ' What, ma'am ? ' said the Jew. ' Drown with an available six-and-six on the quay awaiting you ! The thing is ridiculous ! ' 6 Please, sir, will you take the child ? ' ' What do you mean ? ' asked Lazarus testily, turning green again. ' I mean my Joanna,' answered the woman, pointing to the little girl at her side. Mr. Lazarus waxed wroth. ' Do I take little girls ? Eh ! look round and see what are the articles in my shop. Dolls ; yes, they don't eat. China figures ; yes, they don't wear out clothes. I'm not a cannibal. Can't make butcher's meat out of children. I wish I might. I'd set up shambles and reduce their numbers.' 'I don't want to sell Joanna,' said the woman in a dull, distressed voice, ' I wouldn't sell her for a thousand guineas. But I thought, no offence, I might pawn her for a time, so as 24 COURT ROYAL to make up the difference, and get a fit out of dry clothe? for both of us.' ' Be off with you ! This is no foundling hospital where every troublesome child maybe left. Get out of this, or I'll rattle my stick about the bones of the monkey.' 1 I have nowhere to ^o to, sir. I have passed my word not to fling myself into the sea again. You shall have Joanna, sir, for lialf- a-sovereign.' 1 Half-a-sovereign ! ' cried Mr. Lazarus, starting back. • Have I human ears to hear such a proposition? Half-a-sovereign for a little maggot that'll eat her own weight of nourishing victuals every day ! I won't have her at any price. Chuck her into Sutton Pool. 1 • I won't 1 e drownde ." -aid the child reso- lutely. c I throwed her in once, and her crawled out like a spider running along its cobweb.' 1 Do with her what you will. I'll have nothing to say to her,' cried the angry pawn- 1 .roker. Then working himself into fury, ; Will you be off? Look what a pond you two have made in my shop. The floor is swimming. A mop won't take it up in a week ; and all the PAWNED ZO iron-ware, and the forks and knives, will be rusted, and the cloth and leather mildewed.' ; Well, sir,' sighed the woman, ' give me back the money and I'll go.' 6 Six-and-six ! ' said Mr. Lazarus in a softer tone, ' six-and-six is six-and-six. Can't we deal reasonably and quietly ? What is the ad- vantage of your working yourself up into fever and fury ? ' ' Please, sir,' said the woman with perti- nacity, such as could hardly be looked for in one so timid and dazed, ' I can have a situation if I &et rid of the child.' 1 Well, what is that to me ? ' ' I won't sell her, sir ! and I won't send her to the Union. If you'll be so kind as to take her, and lend me half- a sovereign on her, I'll throw in my wedding-ring beside.' ' Let me look at it. I dare be sworn it is brass.' ; We were well off when us married, and could afford it,' explained the woman. Then, whilst the Jew was examining the ring and testing it with acid, she said, ' ]\Iy Joanna is of pure gold. You'd better take her, sir. You'd never repent, I reckon she can do most things. Her can wash ' 26 COURT ROYAL ' I have no washing done here,' said Lazarus, shortly. ' Never found the need. The Barbican is poisoned with the smell of yellow soap and the reek of drying linen.' 'Then, sir, her can cook you a rasher of bacon ' ' I never eat of the pig,' screamed Lazarus, and spat on the floor. ' Her can kindle a fire ' ' And waste tons of coal.' 6 Her can nurse the babies ' 'I've no babies. I don't want 'em. I wouldn't have 'em.' ' Her can run messages like a greyhound, and mind the shop when you are out ; and should burglars try to break in, her would scream, and scream, and scream.' ' Eh ! ' said Lazarus, looking up interested. ; Was that she screaming half-an-hour ago ? ' ' It was. Her can scream when proper. Other times she's as still as a mouse.' Mr. Lazarus considered for a few moments. He rubbed his bristly chin, blew his nose in a fashion almost lost in this age of refinement. Then he leaned both elbows on the counter and stared at the girl. Mr. Lazarus was nervous about burglars. Unwittingly the mother had PAWNED 27 touched a fibre in his soul that quivered. Keport credited hirn with vast wealth, with money, plate, jewellery, stored in the crazy old house. More than once he had been alarmed by attempts to break in. He had an infirmity which he could not master. He slept so soundly that nothing woke him. The Barbican was a noisy place by night as well as by day. Tipsy sailors rambled about it, drunken women squabbled, foreign sailors fought on the quay. The ear in time became so accustomed to noises that they ceased to disturb. Lazarus had resolved to get a dog, but begrudged the food it would consume. Following this train of thought, he said to himself, ' Half-a-sov. ! I could get a mongrel pup for less.' ' Sir,' argued the woman, ' with a pup you wouldn't get a gold wedding-ring.' 4 That is true, but a clog eats bones, and girls eat meat.' c Oh ! my Joanna hasn't much of that. A crust of bread and some dripping — her never gets beyond that. Besides, you'd have to pay tax on a dog, not on a girl.' ' That also is true, but a clog grows his own coat, and a girl grows out of every suit you put her into.' 28 COURT ROYAL ' The girl is a golden girl, gold through and through,' said the mother. ' She wakes early, and has her hand in work all day ; is never idle, never plays, never neglects a duty ; try her.' Mr. Lazarus came from behind the counter, put his hand under Joanna's chin and thrust the wet hair from her brow. He pursed up his lips, half closed his eyes, and studied her critically. Then Joanna, surmising that Mr. Lazarus was about to relent, put forth her full powers of resistance. She clawed at his coat, which being rusty gave way ; she bit at his hands, and made them bleed ; she kicked his shins, and forced him to caper ; and she yelled, as surely no mortal lungs had yelled before. The men outside drew near the shop, flattened their noses against the window-panes and looked in, then grinned, rubbed their hands, laughed in each other's faces, and said : 'Her's born to make a noise in the world, no mistake — an irrepressible. Then they backed. The screams pierced the drums of their ears like bradawls. Joanna danced and tore, and shrieked and writhed. ' I am not good,' she cried ; ' I am not golden. I am bad, and brazen. I'm a little devil. Don't buy me. I'm worth nothing PAWNED 29 at all. I scream all day. All night as well. No one can sleep in the house where I am. I never work. I scat (break) all the cloam (crockery). I smash the windows. I set a house on fire. I'm a devil ; I'm a devil.' In vain did the poor mother reason with, and try to pacify the child. The little creature was as one possessed. She shook herself in convulsions of rage, so that the water spirted off her, as from a poodle drying itself after a bath. Mr. Lazarus was fain to put the counter between himself and the child. He was not angry ; he looked on approvingly. ' With burglars,' said he, nodding to the mother, ' this would be first-rate.' Then the girl tore round the shop, kicking the counter, and dashing against the goods piled in the corners. ' Look here ! ' said Mr. Lazarus. ' Do you see all these walking-sticks? Thorn and bamboo they are. I'll try their respective merits on your ribs, you wild cat, unless you desist.' Then to the mother, ' She will do. I take her. You shall have the money. I must stop the noise first ; there is no dealing because of it.' Then, feebly assisted by the woman, the 30 COURT ROYAL pawnbroker carried the child, kicking, tearing, howling, into the kitchen, to the coalhole, into which he thrust her. Then he tried to lock her in, but she dashed herself against the door, and beat the lock when he attempted to fasten it. After many efforts he succeeded in turning the key. ' There,' said he, ' squall yourself hoarse. Bang your hands and knees raw. No one will heed.' He returned to the shop with the mother, who was trembling and crying. He shut the kitchen door, and the shop door leading into the house likewise ; neverthe- less the cries and thumpings from the coalhole were still audible, though distant and muffled. Mr. Lazarus wiped his brow. ' There is life in the child. There are will and pertinacity,' he said. ' She knows her own mind, which is more than do many. Here is the half- sovereign.' 6 Thank you, sir. You understand, I don't sell her.' 6 Of course not, of course not.' 8 I only pawn her,' said the woman timidly. 8 To be sure, to be sure.' 8 And, sir, I want my ticket.' PAWNED 31 ' What ticket ? ' ' The pawn-ticket, sir, so that when I bring the money I may have my child back out of pawn.' ' By all means,' said Mr. Lazurus. ' And when shall we say the time is up ? ' 'Well, sir, if I may make it seven years, I'll take it as a favour. Joanna is now twelve, and in seven she'll be nineteen. I may be able to redeem her in a few months, but I cannot tell. I'm going away in a ship, and I don't know where to. I should like a margin, so as to give me plenty of time to look about, and scrape.' ' Certainly,' said Mr. Lazarus. ' Seven years let it be. The interest will be ten per cent. A shilling a year. In seven years that will be seven shillings for interest. I'll write you out the ticket at once. Hand me over the wedding- ring again. You took it up just now. The half-sovereign and six-and-six — less twopence for the ticket, that makes sixteen-and-four. This is what you want to lay out in dry clothes. We will see if we can suit you. The myrtle- green and cream lace won't do. Style unbe- coming. Something warm and useful. I understand. Here is the ticket. Number six 32 COURT ROYAL hundred and seventeen your daughter is. ma'arn. Six hundred and seventeen. Now your name, please ? ' 'Marianne Eosevere.' ' And my little maid is ' 'Six hundred and seventeen. 1 CHAPTER III. LAZARUS. When the mother was gone, with dry and decent garments, and the drumming and roar- ing at the cellar door had ceased, Mr. Lazarus went to the coalhole and unlocked it. Then Joanna walked forth. She had gone in wet ; she emerged caked in coal-dust, black as a sweep. Clothing, hands, race, hair, were all black. Nothing was clean about her but the white of her eyes, her red lips and shining teeth. Mr. Lazarus held the door and stood back. He expected her to fly forth, snapping and snarling like a spiteful; clog. He feared for his shins, and therefore held a stick for protection. But Joanna came forth composedly, without a word. ' I must confess,' said the pawnbroker, re- assured, 'you do look like a little devil.' I VOL. I. D 34 COUKT EOYAL don't think you could come it more natural, got up for tlie occasion with theatrical pro- perties.' ' I am not a little devil,' said the girl, stand- ing in the midst of the kitchen, and looking at Mr. Lazarus. ' I am a girl ; I am not bad, I am good ; I am gold, not brass ; I am not idle, I work hard ; I rise early ; I break nothing ; I knit ; I sew ; I cook ; I scream. Where is my mother ? Is she gone ? ' ' Gone, gone right away on end. She has pawned you to me for seven years ; raised ten shillings on you — more than you are worth, if coined.' ' I am worth more than ten shillings ; I am worth ten pounds.' ' You understand you can't go to mother ; you are pawned. If your mother does not come back in seven years, then you fall to me altogether as my own. Do you understand? ' ' Yes,' said the girl. ; Mother has pawned everything else she had down to me. Now is my turn. I will stay.' ' Your number is six hundred and seventeen. Look in my ledger ; there you are till cancelled. Why did you scream so horribly ? ' ' Because I wanted to be with mother/ LAZARUS 35 ' And now you are content to remain with me?' ' I am pawned ; I can't help myself. Mother has raised the money on me. I must stay till she returns with the ticket and the half- sovereign.' ' And the interest — the interest at ten per cent.,' insisted Mr. Lazarus. ' I know nothing about that,' said the girl. 4 1 will stay till mother brings the money. I cannot help myself.' ' Come along, you squalling cockatoo,' said the pawnbroker; 'I will show you over the place, and tell you what your work will be. This is the kitchen.' { And that is your nose. I have eyes. You wouldn't make me believe this a parlour if you swore to it.' 4 You are a queer imp.' 4 I am good,' said the girl. 4 I will cook the dinner, and then you will say the same.' 4 No waste of coals here,' observed Lazarus gravely. 4 To think of the profligate waste among the rich ! The tons of coal they burn ; nothing to show for it but smoke and ashes ! I never turned a penny by coals in all my life, never.' D 2 OO COURT ROYAL 4 1 have,' said Joanna. 1 I shall be glad to hear how } r ou managed that.' * It was this way. We'd a little garden ran down to the water, where the coal- barges went by. I corked an empty soda-water bottle and hung it to the branch of an apple-tree. When the bargemen went by they couldn't hold off having a shy at the bottle, and they shied lumps of coal. I went out every day with a shovel. We kept the kitchen fire with that bottle, and the beauty was she never broke. Couldn't, you understand, because her swung when hit.' Lazarus looked at the child with admira- tion. 'Beautiful! upon my word, beautiful! You are a genius, Six hundred and seventeen. Follow me.' He led her into the shop. 'There,' he said, ' you sleep under the counter. There are blankets about to make a bed of. Only mind everything goes back into place in the morning ; nothing torn, and no tickets off.' 4 1 understand.' 4 Look at me. You see I hold a stick that I've been whittling. Not out of ornament, I tell you, but for use. Now rack your brains for a reason.' LAZARUS 3' ' To lick me with,' said the girl. ' Hit it, Six hundred and seventeen. If you tear, break, or waste anything, this stick will be a paintbrush to your back, making you like an ancient Briton, blue and yellow. Now look at this stick. You don't suppose I whittle and shape it for such as you ; you ain't worth the exertion.' ' You thought me worth ten bob, or you wouldn't have given it,' said the child. c You worth ten shillings ! ' sneered the Jew ; ' not a bit. Your mother gave her gold ring as well ; that was worth six.' 1 "Well, then, I'm valued at four.' ' Four ! You're worth nothing. I reckoned on your clothes and boots.' 8 My boots are scat at the sides, and wore out at the soles. They are fit for nothing but making soup. My clothes are that dirty with mud and coals that they'll never wash clean again. ' What, given to argufying, are you ? ' ex- claimed the pawnbroker. 'No more of that with me. Hook up the steps, if you please, you blackbeetle. I must find you a change somehow.' He made her ascend a set of dark steps 38 COURT ROYAL into an upper story. There they went through three rooms, full as they could hold of various goods, old furniture, clocks, china, mattresses, looking-glasses, military accoutrements, uni- forms, muffs, jackets, gowns, nautical instru- ments, books, tools. ' There,' said he, pointing above him with his stick, ' you see all these garments. This is the uniform of a general, that of an admiral. Here are sable and sealskin jackets, rabbitskin ermine opera cloaks, silk dresses for servant maids, and cotton prints for ladies, linen jackets of dockmen, worsted jerseys of sailors. These must all be hung on yokes. They accumulate. Unless exposed they don't attract attention. I fashion the yokes and pegs on which they hang. That is what I was whittling at. I always have one in hand. I have one great enemy with which to battle. These clothes don't eat, but they get eaten. The moth is my enemy. I said he was a great one, but really he's a very little one. Bless me ! what valuable time is wasted at whack, whack, whack ! with a bamboo to drive the moth out of the cloth and fur. I've tried camphor ; I've tried bitter apple; I've tried pepper. Nothing answers but the bamboo. Now you know what will be LAZARUS 39 one of your regular duties — duties ! pleasures, exercises. You will have to beat the clothes every clay for a couple of hours. If after this I find a moth I'll beat you, whack, whack, whack, with the bamboo, till I've beat the laziness out of you. You are intelligent. You can understand plain English, I suppose ? ' Joanna nodded. 4 You will have to work hard in this house,' said Mr. Lazarus further. He had beaten a carpet to illustrate his meaning, and raised a cloud of dust that made him couo-h. ' No idle- ness is tolerated here. No spare hours are given during which you may slip into mischief. Not much food to fire the blood and make you want it. You will rise at five and get me a cup of coffee. No lighting of fires, mind. The coffee is made in an Etna. Then you beat the clothes in the back yard till the shop opens. About noon the fire is kindled and dinner is cooked for me. You can eat what I leave. There is often gravy in which to sop bread. Gravy is nourishing. I don't consume it all myself. I am not greedy. Children only are greedy. In the afternoon you mind the shop, and mend what clothes are torn. About five o'clock I shall want a cup of tea. I take bread 40 COURT ROYAL and cheese for supper at nine. My teeth are bad. I don't eat the crusts and rinds ; you may have them, and be grateful. There are many poor children with less. I had forgotten. You must have a change of clothes.' He looked care- fully about among the female garments . ' There,' said he, ' I don't think I could dispose of these traps ; the} 7 are much worn. I bought 'em cheap ; came off a girl as died of scarlet fever. Look sharp ; go behind a heap of furniture, off with your wet and coaly rags, and tumble into these beauties. Then, if you like, you may wash your face and hands at the pump. Water costs no money. I allow no soap.' Joanna did not take many minutes in chang- ing. She went into the back yard — this house had one — and soused her head and arms well. Then she returned with the utmost promptitude to her master. ' I couldn't find a comb,' she said, ' so I used a broken kitchen fork.' 1 That's right,' answered the Jew approv- ingly ; ' never ask for two things when one will suffice.' Mr. Lazarus relaxed into amiability. He was pleased with the ready instinct of the child to meet his views. LAZARUS 41 ' Let nie tell you,' lie said, ' when you've been a good girl, and worked hard and eaten next to nothing, I'll allow you, as a treat, to put on the general's uniform, sword, epaulette, and all ; or the admiral's, with his cocked hat ; or my lady's silk and ermine, bare arms and low body. It will be as good as going to the play, and it will air the suits also, and prevent them getting mouldy.' Joanna clapped her hands and laughed. 8 There is one thing further ' said Lazarus. ' You'll have to go to bed in the dark, winter and summer. I never allow waste of candle. Who knows ? you might take to reading in bed — under the counter — and set everything in a blaze. Why, bless me ! if this establishment caught, the fire would run through it. Nothing in the world would arrest the flames. Now you may go down-stairs. No — stay. There is one point more to particularise. I spend a penny every week in getting shaved, and four- pence a quarter in having my hair cut. That amounts to five-and-fourpence in the twelve- month — clear waste, nothing to show for it. You will have to learn to shave me and cut my hair. Here is an old muff that the moth has played the mischief with. I don't think it will sell. 42 COURT ROYAL Practise on that. Lather it first, and then work along it gently with a razor. You'll soon get into the way, and save me five-and-four per annum. Only — mind ! Don't waste the soap ! ' In all the many years that Emmanuel Lazarus had done business he had never made so good a bargain as when he took Joanna in pawn. Ten shillings ! She was worth to him over ten pounds a year, that is two thousand per cent, interest. He soon discovered her worth, and congratulated himself on having secured her. Joanna worked from grey dawn to late at night harder than any day-labourer. She slept under the counter, and slept so lightly that at the least alarm of burglars she woke and screamed loud enough to scare away the rogues, arouse the neighbours, and collect the police. She dusted the weevils out of their lurking- places ; not a grub could conceal itself under the felling; the bamboo reduced it to pulp. Not a moth could spread wing ; it was clapped to dust between her palms. Wherever, in cloth, dress, or fur cloak, she spied a rent, her dexterous needle mended it so neatly that it remained unperceived by purchasers. She LAZARUS 43 never forgot to lock the doors, bar and bell the windows, at night. Her clothing cost nothing, and was always neat, so well was it washed, so neatly was it mended, darned and patched. As she was denied coals, she washed the house linen and her own garments in cold water. When winter set in, Joanna found means of economising that had not entered the brain of Lazarus. Charitable people had instituted a soup-kitchen. The girl had gone thither with her mother in their abject poverty. She went there now clothed in rags, and brought away sufficient nourishing broth to form the staple of her own and her master's dinner. Some potatoes and bread completed the meal. No one supposed that the wretched girl with worn face and appealing eyes was the maid-of-all- work to the rich Jew pawnbroker and money- lender of the Barbican. Joanna had dark hair and large shining dark eyes too big for her face ; the face was thin and sharp, but well cut. She was but twelve years old, therefore only a child ; but the face was full of precocious shrewdness. The eyes twinkled, gleamed, flashed. Wonder- ful eyes, knowing eyes, without softness in them ; eyes that saw everything, measured and 44 COURT ROYAL valued everything, that went into those she en- countered and found out their weakness. Her face was without colour, but the skin was clear and transparent. ' Who and what are you, my child ? ' asked a charitable woman once at the soup-kitchen. ' I'm a pawn — Six hundred and seventeen ! ' she replied, and disappeared. 4D CHAPTEE IV. joanna's school. Seven months after Joanna had been left in pawn with Mr. Lazarus, the Yorkshire skipper was again in Plymouth with a load of coals from Groole. He came to the shop to see the girl, and tell her about her mother. Captain Hull — that was his name — had bad news to communicate. Mrs. Eosevere had probably caught cold from her immersion, when she tried to drown herself, and on her voyage northward had been taken ill. On reaching Goole, she was carried on shore and sent to the nearest hospital, where she had been pro- nounced ill with rheumatic fever. After that Mr. Hull had been to Belgium for iron. There had been a strike at Middles- borough, and the furnaces had been let out and the ironmasters had executed their con- tracts by purchasing their iron at Verviers. 46 COURT ROYAL When next Captain Hull came to Goole and inquired after the woman, he learned that she had been discharged, but whither she had gone, and what was her present address, he was unable to ascertain. Joanna was much troubled. She had a tender spot in her heart. She was passionately devoted to her mother. Not a line had reached her from Mrs. Eosevere. Whether she were alive or dead she could not tell. She cried bitterly at night under the counter, and could not sleep for sobs. But she did not allow the skipper to see her tears. She shook and turned white when he told his tale, and then fled to the kitchen to conceal her emotion. ' Ah ! ' said the pawnbroker, when she had disappeared, c this is my fate. I advanced ten shillings on the child, and now she is thrown on my hands. This is the second time this sort of thing has occurred — before it was white mice.' 4 What about the white mice ? ' 'I advanced money on a couple of white mice to a schoolboy, and was not repaid. I had to feed those mice for weeks, and they cost me a fortune. I put them in the window, but, though it brought all the Barbican children to joanna's school 47 the glass, there came no buyer. At last I was forced to drown them, to be rid of the daily burden of their maintenance. The law won't let me deal like that with children. I'll never advance money on live animals again — never. I've been bitten twice, once by the mice, now by the girl. Ten shillings ! I gave a half- sovereign in gold. I shall never see the colour of the coin again.' 'Now, Mr. Lazarus, speak nobut the truth. You gave ne'er a penny in cash. It was all took out in clothes.' 6 Was it ? Dear me, I had forgot. Well, it does not matter. I made a bad bargain. The creature eats with a voracity perfectly ap- palling. Did you ever see a cow or a horse in a meadow, how it goes on, never stopping? It is just the same with this child. The cost of her food is frightful, the cost of her clothes sickening. She outgrows her dresses as fast as they are fitted on her. Why did I take her ? Why was I such a fool ? This is what comes of having a feeling heart. Take her away, Mr. Hull, take her away, chuck her as ballast into the bilge-water in your hold. I've had her seven months, now it is your turn.' 48 COURT ROYAL I — I ! ' stammered the good-natured skipper, ' I am nae responsible for t' little lass.' ' You are. You sent her here. You persuaded the mother to put her with me, and offered her a place in your vessel. As you took the mother, you're part bound for the child. Now I've had enough of her gorging herself on butcher's meat, and swilling bottled ale, and burning candles at both ends, and flaunting in silks and satins.' 8 None so much o' t' latter, I take it, Mr. Lazarus.' ' Only on Sundays, I allow. But, consider, Mr. Hull, a child can neither be clothed in nor on nothing. You, by the cut of you, I take to be a married man, and know what the cost of dressing children comes to.' 1 This is but one bairn.' 1 I know that ; but this child is a girl, and girls cost more in clothes than boys/ ' Shoo works for you.' ' Works ! Not she — loiters about the Bar- bican playing with the boys and girls at hop- scotch and prisoners' base. Works ! I've paid for her schooling.' 1 Does she go to t' National school ? ' ' National school ! ' jeered the Jew. ' A joaxna's school 49 first-rate private schcol. She is slow at learning. I wish I could extract from her sufficient work to pay for her schooling. Take her away. I'll turn her out of doors if you don't. Not under half-a-sovereign would I consent to retain her.' Mr. Hull considered for a while, then thrust his hand into his pocket and drew forth some money. ' If this be but a matter o' brass,' he said, ' take it. But I tell thee, I don't acknow- ledge the responsibility.' ' Very well,' said the Jew, ' I've a feeling heart, and I accept the trifle. It don't cover her breakages. I had as beautiful a pair of Oriental jars as you might wish to see. They were worth fifty pounds. The child knocked one over with a broom. What did she have a broom in her hand for ? Cobwebs ! Cobwebs don't hurt. Spiders break no china. Brooms does. ISTow there is but one jar remaining, and that is worth seven-and-six, because the pair is broken. That is a loss to a poor man. Take seven-and-six from fifty pounds, and it leaves forty - nine pounds twelve-and-six. You wouldn't like to lose forty- nine pounds twelve-and-six of a morning, would you, Mr. Hull? You see what sacrifices one makes through having a feeling heart. Mr. Hull, I'll take the money, VOL. I. E 50 COURT ROYAL and set it off against the breakages : you con- tribute ten shillings and I forty-nine pounds twelve-and-six.' Mr. Hull grew red, and fumbled in his pocket. ' Dang it ! ' said he, ' here's another half-sovereign.' ' Thank you, captain, thank you. You understand, it don't release her from pawn. The mother pawned her, and has the ticket.' ' Oh, I don't want t' bairn out. Keep her till her mother redeems her. I'm a'most feared though t' old lass is dead. Shoo were but a weakly creetur' at best.' 6 I'll keep her till then,' said Lazarus, and added to himself, ' I wouldn't do without her for five-and-twenty pounds.' As Mr. Lazarus said, Joanna was at school, and the school was the private establishment of Mr. Lazarus, in which he was head and second master and usher rolled into one, and in which she was the only scholar. Consequently on her was concentrated the full teaching power of the academy. She knew her letters and could sum when she came there, but her knowledge of men and the world was rudimentary. This was the speciality of Mr. Lazarus's teaching. Under his tuition she rapidly acquired an insight into JOANNAS SCHOOL 51 the shady ways of the world, and acquaintance with the skeletons in the cupboards of a good many houses in Plymouth. Joanna also gained insight into her master's business, and unfolded a remarkable aptitude for it. The business was one that ramified in all directions, a fungous, cancerous growth with fibres extracting nutriment from every social bed. Mr. Lazarus visited extravagant ladies at their homes, and lent them money on their dia- monds. He gave out coppers on the flat-irons of drunken washerwomen. He took the gold repeaters of officers and the tools of artisans. He lent money on bills of sale, notes of hand, and post-obits. He was yielding about renewals. The house was crowded from garret to cellar with articles of every description on which money had been advanced, or which had been seized in default of payment. A retentive memory was in demand to recollect where any- thing was, when wanted by a depositor, who came, money in hand, to release it ; to know what pledges had lapsed, and when, without hunting; them out of the ledger. Dealers of various kinds visited Mr. Lazarus : .^ITYOFILLir.010 52 COURT ROYAL slop-shop men to purchase a lot of secondhand clothing, curiosity dealers to overhaul his china and engravings, jewellers for his watches and rings and bracelets, furniture-makers to buy up cracked mahogany- veneered chests of drawers for conversion into Florentine antiques by coat- ing them with Dutch marquetry. Thus the goods in Mr. Lazarus's establish- ment went into circulation. Old things went and new came. But there always remained some deposit which no tide swept away, and which lay as a burden on the Jew's mind. The articles occupied space and were unsaleable. Joanna applied her mind to the solution of this difficulty, and showed a rare sagacity in converting them into usable, and therefore sale- able goods, and thus launching them. As Joanna grew up and grew into the busi- ness, she exhibited a rare talent in negotiating with botli sellers and purchasers. She did not become the right hand of Lazarus, only be- cause he had no right hand. Even he, with his long experience, was unable to surpass her in disparagement of articles offered, in shaming a poor pledger into yielding them for a trifle. The expressions she threw into her face, the scorn that quivered in her finger-tips, the keen- JOAXXAS SCHOOL 06 ness of eyesight that overlooked no defect, cowed the spirit of the pledger, and took the value out of the piece of goods before a word was spoken. On the other hand, in treating with dealers, her genius was equally conspicu- ous. She praised the articles, dexterously dis- guised their defects, flattered and cajoled the purchasers, and sent them away to find that they had been overreached. But what delighted Joanna especially was to have to do with an amateur antiquary or china fancier : then she became simplicity itself, profoundly ignorant of the real value of rare articles, and she sent the greenhorns off deluding themselves that they had secured treasures ' in a poky out-of-the-way odds-and-ends shop,' when they had paid heavy gold for utter rubbish. Joanna, as has been said, developed admir- able skill in turning unsaleable goods into articles of commerce. We give one instance- Mr. Lazarus was unable to resist the temptation of purchasing, at a low figure, a large number of scarlet uniforms slightly damaged and dis- coloured. No one would buy the red-cloth jackets. Joanna unpicked them, sent them into the dye vat, and with a pair of scissors and a needle and black thread converted them into 54 COURT ROYAL fashionable short coats. The breast of one made the tail of another. The demand for Mr. Lazarus's Kinking, Lome, and Brighton suits, at a price with which the ready-made dealers could not com- pete, soon exceeded the supply. When one of H.M.'s vessels was put in commission the mess was furnished with new linen, plate, china, glass. When discharged — sometimes at the end of a few months — every- thing was sold off at miserably low prices. Mr. Lazarus was a large and constant purchaser at these sales. Sometimes he took the entire lot in a lump, by negotiation, without auction. Then he and Joanna went over all the acquisi- tions with care. The markings were removed from the linen. If the table-cloths were much cut, they were converted into napkins ; if slightly injured, Joanna darned and disguised the cuts. The plate was subjected to much polishing, till it bore the appearance of new, or was redipped and sold as new — possibly to the same vessel when recommissioned. The glass was sorted into complete lots ; the knives and china found their way among the poor. In their views of life Joanna and her master agreed perfectly ; but then Joanna's JOANNAS SCHOOL 55 mind had been formed by Mr. Lazarus, and she drank in his doctrines as freely as he let her drink water. Mr. Lazarus was a conscientious man in a way. He instructed Joanna in morals. He taught her that great sin would lie at her door if she acted towards himself dishonestly, and untruthfully and wastefully. They had ample opportunity for exchang- ing ideas whilst feather-picking. The pawnbroker received many pillows and bed-tyes as pledges. When he did so he slit them at a seam, put in his hand and extracted feathers ; from a pillow he withdrew one hand- ful, from a bed four. In their place he put hay, so as not to alter their weight. Then Joanna sewed up the seams so neatly that it could not be told they had been opened ; and the feathers were stored in chests to be sold at tenpence per pound. Whilst thus engaged Joanna and her master discussed the world, the profligacy of the rich, the meanness of the poor, the greed of rival pawnbrokers, the universal corruption of men and morals. What was the world coming to, when debtors bolted to America, and when those on whose furniture Mr. Lazarus had made ad- 56 COURT EOYAL vances ' flitted ' by moonlight, leaving him out of pocket, without power of recovery ? What was the world coming to, when the police poked their noses into his shop, and found there stolen goods, which they carried off, in spite of his having paid hard cash for them, or were ex- tortionate in their demand for palm-greasing, to overlook the purchases? What was the world coming to, when charitable institutions were allowed to come to the aid of the dis- tressed — clothing-clubs, coal-clubs, savings' banks — and hold them back from flying to their proper refuge, the Golden Balls ? What was the world coming to, when the Jews were becoming so numerous and so unscrupulous as to interfere with one another's business ? And what was the world coming to, when Gentiles were becoming a match for Jews in plucking the geese, and shearing the silly sheep, that asked to be plucked and shorn ? Thus Joanna grew up under this schooling, and the teaching became the grain of her mind. There was natural aptitude to receive it, but the aptitude was that of an active, eager, in- telligent mind, ready to assimilate any instruc- tion given it, with daily opportunity for testing and exercising it. joanna's school 57 She was entirely without sympathy with her fellows. She looked upon men as the prey on which the clever lived ; they were fair game when brought within reach through ne- cessity or imbecility. Of human nature she had a low opinion, but she was brought into contact with no noble specimens. Lazarus was without tenderness towards her ; she grew up with no one to love, no one to love her, consequently there was no sym- pathy, pity, softness about her. The one leading motive of Lazarus's life seemed to be Individualism. He thought, worked only for himself. He concerned himself about no one ; he was indifferent to the sufferings of mankind. His code of ethics was based on self. That was right which did him good, that was wrong which did him harm. He insisted to Joanna that the secret of success lay in rigidly attend- ing to self-interest ; that the failures of men were due to their yielding to their good-nature, to their vibration between self-interest and the care for others. Thus passed several years. Joanna grew in stature, and her mind accommodated itself to what was exacted of it. She became indispen- sable to her master, but he was too shrewd 58 COURT ROYAL to let her see how highly he appreciated her. No further news reached the Barbican about her mother. The skipper no more returned to Plymouth. Still Joanna clung to the belief that her mother lived, and would return and redeem her before the lapse of the seven years. 59 CHAPTEE V. CRUDGE, SOLICITOR. One evening, after Mr. Lazarus had shut up shop, his private door-bell was wrung sharply. Joanna answered it, but opened only so much of the door as allowed a portion of her face to appear, whilst she inquired the name and busi- ness of the visitor at so unwonted an hour. ' Crudge,' answered the caller ; c Crudge, solicitor. Come, open, and let me in. Here is my card.' ; Crudge, is it ? ' exclaimed Lazarus, who was behind the girl. ' Let in Mr. Crudge, Joanna, and don't keep him there under the drip of the door. Can't you see that it is rain- ing, and that he has on his best hat? Joanna, be careful, lock and chain after the gentleman.' Lazarus backed, bowing before his visitor, till he backed against a wall ; then he stood hesitating, looking about him, doubtful whither to conduct Mr. Crudge. 60 COUIIT KOYAL ' Keally, sir,' said the Jew, ' I am sorry to see you in so unworthy a den ; but a shop is not the rose-garden of Gulistan, and the seat of business is not the lap of luxury. Where shall we go? Will you condescend to step into the kitchen ? ' ' Anywhere you like,' answered the lawyer. 6 No ceremony with me. Give me a chair to sit on, and a light by which to find one. I want no more/ ' There is a nice easy arm-chair, leather covered, witli springs in the seat ; but it is up- stairs. It would take a quarter of an hour to get it down. Besides, Inchbairs 'British Theatre,' in twenty-five vols, half-bound, the rest in paper parts, occupy the seat. Time, Mr. Grudge, is too precious a commodity with you to let us think of that thin buoj-ant-seated chair.' 6 1 will content myself with one that is cane-bottomed,' said Mr. Crudge. ' I'm afraid I must ask you to take one that teas cane-bottomed, but is now sat through, but will be re-caned in a fortnight,' said the Jew apologetically. ' If you don't mind taking a place between the preterite and the future tenses, nothing can be better. It is not so far CRUDGE, SOLICITOR 61 gone that you will slip through. I will put a bakiug-tray from the oven over the hole, aud then you will run no risk. Don't be afraid of grease. Nothing fatty ever goes into my oven. If you shirk it, take the dustpan.' Mr. Crudge did not, however, relish the appearance of the chair offered him, or the kitchen into which he was introduced. He re- mained standing. Joanna entered after barring the door. ' I want to see you in private,' he said ; ' I have come on business. We may need a table, and pens and ink. Besides,' he added, ' the place is full of feathers, and I don't want my coat covered with down.' Mr. Lazarus laughed. ' Joanna has been plucking geese. Eoast goose for dinner to- morrow. I would invite you to partake, Mr. Crudge, but your time is precious, and my house ill-suited as a place of entertainment. Plenty of goose-plucking done in this establish- ment, my dear sir, I assure you.' No goose was visible, not even a fowl, but bolsters and pillows strewed the floor, and Mr. Crudge had to step over them by the light of a tallow candle stuck in the neck of a broken brandy bottle. 62 COURT ROYAL ' If I might be allowed to propose,' said Lazarus, 'I would suggest your following me into my sanctum sanctorum. There we can talk together alone. Not that Joanna is to be considered. Step this w T ay, Mr. Grudge. Joanna, let me have the light. You must sit in the dark, and pluck the goose after the gentleman is gone. Take care, Mr. Crudge, solicitor, there is a broken slate in the floor. Kick that bolster aside, it lies in your way. Don't strike your head against this butcher's steel-yard. Mind the floor ; there is a dozen of mineral water ranged along the wall. You may notice an unpleasant savour. It is oc- casioned by nothing more than a dead rat. Overrun with them ; so near the water ; and I have poisoned them. They die in their holes, and under floors and behind wainscots. In a fortnight the smell will be gone. Here, sir, is my little room. You will excuse the bed being in it. Here is a seat for you, Mr. Crudge. It may be peculiar, but it is not uncomfortable. In fact, it is an old sedan-chair with the front knocked out. If you will look round the room you will see sedan-chairs let in between the presses. I got a stock of them, when they went out of fashion, and lay rotting in a yard. CRUDGE, SOLICITOR 63 They canie in handy, fitted with shelves for keeping sundries, my papers, and poor valuables. One I use as a chair. I sit on it at the table. The sides cut off draughts. I'll turn it round. I can seat myself on the bed, if you will condescend to occupy the sedan-chair.' Mr. Crudge looked about him. The room was small, lighted by day through a window, half of which was blocked up. Under the window was a table strewn with strips of paper, numbered — tickets to be affixed to pledges. Ink was in a broken liqueur-glass stuck into a cup full of shot. In an old dirty marmalacle-pot was paste, and a brush. The paste was sour and watery. Against the wall on one side was a bedstead with a straw mat- tress on it, and a feather-bed to which hung a ticket. The bolster was labelled 145, the coverlet 374. Probably there were tickets to the blankets, but these Mr. Crudge did not see. Apparently no sheets were on the bed. Out of economy Lazarus used pledged goods ; it saved the wear of what was his own. In the recesses on each side of the chimney were sedan-chairs, converted into cupboards. One was filled with bottles — laudanum, ipecacuanha, castor-oil, &c. 64 COURT ROYAL ' All ! ' said Lazarus, marking the direction of his guest's eye. ' That was a bad bargain. Never able to dispose of this lot. Taken from a chemist. If either Joanna or I had been ill, and could have used some of them, the loss would not have been so dead. I keep 'em here, safe, as some of the lot may be poison.' On the tops of the presses and sedan-chairs were boots, bottles, and crockery. On the chimneypiece were Chelsea figures. On a stool beside the table lay a scrap of newspaper, in which were a couple of onions and some salt. Mr. Lazarus put the candle on the table, turned the chair about, and insisted on ensconc- ing the solicitor in it, Then he seated himself on the bed opposite his visitor. Mr. Grudge was a tall, well-dressed man, of middle age, with reddish-brown hair. He wore whiskers and a moustache, but had his chin and jaw shaven below the moustache. He had grey eyes and a pair of bushy reddish eyebrows. His face expressed intelligence without imagina- tion ; it was a strong, practical, business face. His manner was that of a gentleman, easy and possessed. He took his place in the sedan- chair without a twitch of the muscles of his mouth. He was as insensible to the ludicrous GRUDGE, SOLICITOR 65 as he was to poetry. Yet the situation was eminently grotesque. The sedan-chair had a roof and glass windows at the sides. It was open only in front, and Mr. Crudge was planted, as in a sentry-box, face to face with the Jew, sitting on the bed, with his legs folded like those of a Turk. k Now, 5 said Mr. Lazarus, ' let us proceed to business. Something of importance must have occurred to bring you here at such a time.' ' Xot at all,' answered Mx. Crudge. ' Nothing of vital importance that I am aware.' ' Then why have you come ? ' exclaimed Lazarus, dropping his legs over the side of the bed. ' Surely a letter would have sufficed. I could have run up to town to see you. You have travelled first class ; I would have gone third. You are not going to charge me for your time and trainage ? ' 4 Make yourself easy,' said the lawyer. ' I had to come to Plymouth on other business than yours, and as I was here, I thought best to give you a call at a time when I knew you would be disengaged. I am staying at the Eoyal. I did my business during the afternoon, had my dinner, and then strolled down here.' Lazarus breathed freely. ' You gave me a VOL. I. f 6 J COURT ROYAL scare,' he said. ' What an expense I should have been put to ! Staying at the Eoyal ! wouldn't a commercial inn have done as well ? However, the other client pays, so it does not matter.' ' Not at all to you,' said Mr. Crudge with composure. ' I know your idiosyncrasies, and accommodate myself to them.' ' Quite so. When you act for bloated pluto- crats, make them pay. Letting off blood does them good. When you act for poor hard-work- ing labourers like myself, cut the expenses down. Our blood is watery.' ' Enough on a topic that leads to nothing,' said Mr. Crudge. ' You can guess what has brought me hither.' ' I am afraid to guess. Is it the affairs of the Duke ? ' Crudge nodded. ' How do matters stand ? ' ' That depends on the point of view from which the coup cVoeil is taken. From yours, excellent ; from theirs, desperate. The family are constantly in want of money — renewing, mortgaging, and there must be a crash shortly. Now they want about five thousand towards finishing them.' 67 1 Finishing them ! Finishing for ever the great Kingsbridge family ! Breaking down his most noble and exalted mightiness the Mar- quess of Saltcombe ! Sweeping away, clearing away, and utterly effacing ' — he jumped off the bed, and with the tail of his dirty coat brushed the table — s clearing away and utterly effacing the most gracious and ancient Eveleighs ! ' ' Mr. Lazarus,' said the solicitor coldly, craning his neck out of the box to watch the proceedings of the pawnbroker, ' pray observe that you have upset the ink and paste over the table in your effort to clean it. Instead of mending, you have messed the table.' 4 I do not care. My fancy ran away with me. I am an Oriental, a child of the sun, with a rich imagination that flashes into poetry. What care I about these noble mushrooms ? They date from the Conquest, but what is the Conquest to us? An affair of yesterday. I have done. Go on. They want more money, do they ? ' He reascended the bed, and sat on it with legs depending over the side. 1 The end must come ; it is inevitable,' said the solicitor. ' Everything is in your hands. You may bring the walls about their ears when you will. If you choose we can proceed to r 2 G8 COURT ROYAL extremities at once. Nothing can save them. Yon are practically the sole creditor, for yon have got the home mortgages into your own hands. You have no rivals to contend against. The estate must be sold, and if you choose to become possessor of Court Eoyal you may.' Lazarus rubbed his hands, and crowed, rather than laughed. ' 1 — I have the estates ! What good would they do to me ? I set up as a grand English squire ! Not I. That is not my ambition. I have Court Eoyal ! I could not keep it up.' ' Well, there is no accounting for tastes. For the coup cle grace we must have five thousand pounds. As usual, I suppose, the money is to go through a third party, so that your name may not appear ? I will manage that. I sup- pose some debts are pressing, and the usual annual expense is becoming burdensome — that is the occasion of this fresh demand. ' ' Mr. Crudge,' said the Jew, c you seem con- fident tli at the end is near. I do not share your confidence. A great house like that of the Duke of Kingsbridge will not go to pieces all at once. It has its supports, on all sides, in rich and powerful families. When the rumour spreads that the Kingsbridge house is trembling, CRUDGE, SOLICITOR 69 the noble relations from all parts will hasten to uphold it. There are a thousand means to which such a family may have recourse, inac- cessible to such as us. They are like a tent pegged all round into the soil, and if this or that guy snaps what does it matter ? — the rest will hold.' ' Who are to help them ? The central pole of your tent is sawn through, and the guys will not uphold a fallen and flapping mass of rag. They stay it while upright, but are worthless when it is down.' ' But the house is not down yet. Why, Lord Edward is rector of a fat Somersetshire living, an archdeacon, and Canon of Glas- tonbury.' 6 He may be worth some twelve hundred at the outside. He cannot help. Besides, he is already in debt. Lord Eonald, the general, has only his half pay.' ' But the family of the late Duchess ? ' ' They will do nothing. However, I do not see in what way their fall can concern you, so long as you save your shekels. Whether the survivors of the wreck come to land or sink — that is nothing to you or me.' ' Nothing to me ! ' exclaimed the Jew, jump- 70 COURT ROYAL ing off the bed and pacing the room. ' Nothing to me ! It is everything to me. What do I care for money except as a means whereby I may lever them over, and throw them in the dirt under my feet ? ' He stopped abruptly, thinking he had said too much, and looked at the solicitor out of the corners of his eyes ; but Mr. Grudge was leaning back in the sedan-chair, and Lazarus could see only his profile in shadow through the glass side. ' You speak as though you entertained a spite against the family,' he said — c as though you were moving in this matter, actuated by revenge for some personal wrong. But that is impossible. What can you, the mole that burrows at the root of the social tree, have against the purple emperor butterfly who flutters about its very top on shining wing ? The dis- tance between you is too great for you ever to have come in contact.' ' To be sure, I have expressed myself over- strongly. My feeling is not personal, it is political.' 4 Oh ! ' said the lawyer. ' Now I understand.' 6 Of course you understand. Political feel- ings fire the passions as surely as personal wrongs.' CRUDGE, SOLICITOR 71 * To be sure they do,' said Crudge, with in- difference. After a pause, Lazarus got off his bed and said, ' If five thousand more is necessary, you shall have the sum. I have waded too deep into the morass to think of retreat ; I must wade on. Tell me candidly : in your opinion, is there no salvation for them ? ' ' That I will not say. There is a desperate resource. The Marquess may marry an heiress, and with her fortune disencumber the pro- perty.' ' He is capable of doiug it,' cried Lazarus in great excitement. ' He will do it ; curses be upon him ! Why, any American plutocrat, or Liverpool merchant, or Londou corn-factor would throw his millions into the Kin^sbrid^e chat-moss to make a way over it for his daughter to win a coronet. The Marquess is only forty, is a handsome man — that will be the checkmate they will play ! ' ' The Marquess is forty, as you say, or thereabouts. He has been languidly looking out for heiresses these ten years, but heiresses don't fly into your mouth like roast partridges in the land of Cockaigne. He must stalk them . He must make efforts to find them. However, 72 COURT ROYAL that is no concern of mine. All I have to look to is your pecuniary interest in the Kingsbridge estates.' ' Five thousand will nigh upon finish them up, will it ? ' said the Jew. ; They take a deal of finishing, like a painting by Meissonier. I thought the last loan would have done that. What is the property worth ? Have you an idea P What are the old mortira^es on the other estates ? ' 4 That is more than I can say. I know what is owing to you. You have the mortgage on the manor of Court Boyal, the sun and centre of the whole svstem.' «/ Lazarus considered, then drew a key from his pocket, opened an iron box walled into the side of the house, and drew from it an account- book and his cheque-book. ' Now,' said Mr. Grudge, ' see the result of getting excited. Yon upset the ink, and now you want to use it.' 1 If you do not mind being left a moment in the dark, I will fetch some ink,' answered the Jew. ' I see that what lies on the table is useless ; it is a flux of coalash, ink, and paste ; a picture of our social system, eh. Mr. Crudge ! — a mixture of messes.' 73 Lazarus withdrew with the candle. Mr. Grudge sat back in his chair and crossed his legs. A very little grey light stole in through the upper part of the window. ■* Bah ! ' said he to himself. ' This sort of people object to fresh air. What with the onions, and the sour paste, and the dead rats, and the pervading Levitical savour, I am as- phyxiated. No washing apparatus in the room, I parceive. I should have perceived it without a light.' Then he heard soft steps approach. The door was thrown open and feet entered the rcom. In another moment a match was struck and flared. Mr. Crudge, who had turned his head, saw through the window of the sedan- chair that the girl stood in the room. Joanna came forward and held the match before his face, studying him intently. She said nothing. Mr. Crudge was too surprised to speak. He looked at her. She was a girl of about seven- teen, tall, slightly built, with olive complexion, very dark hair, and large shrewd eyes. The match flame repeated itself in them as red stars. She had outgrown her garments, which were too tight and too short. Her arms were bare. She was in her stocking-soles. Her lips were compressed ; she remained immovable till the 74 COURT EOYAL match burnt to her fingers ; then, instead of throwing the red end on the ground, she ex- tinguished it in her mouth. She said not a word, but turned in the dark and went away as softly as she had come. Presently Lazarus came back with the candle in one hand and a bottle of ink in the other. ' I could not remember where I had put it,' he said ; ' at last I found the ink in the howdah.' 'In the what?' c There was an elephant brought over from India for a showman a few years back, and the howdah was brought over with it. Sixpence a ride, children half price, would soon have re- couped the howdah and the beast. But it was not to be. It was to be dead loss. Such is life ! The elephant died on board ship, and the how- dah was sold. I bought it, but have not yet been able to dispose of it. Do you happen to want a howdah ? ' ' Certainly not ! ' c You needn't pay cash down,' said the Jew. 'You'd deduct the howdah from your bill. Perhaps you'll consult your missus about it when you get home.' The Jew put candle and ink on the table. GRUDGE, SOLICITOR /5 ' I've been considering,' lie said, ' that it would be well for you to go down to Court Eoyal and have a look at the place and the people. Then you will be able to give me an account of how the land lies. I can't go my- self ; I have my loan office, as well as the shop, and I can't leave the girl to manage both.' c A queer piece of goods she seems,' said the lawyer. ' That she is ; queer here,' said the Jew, touching his head ; ' an idle minx with an egre- gious appetite. Eats everything, even the candle-ends. But enough of her ; she has nothing to do with Court Eoyal, and never will have. What do you say to my proposal ? ' ' 1 can't travel and spend valuable time without proper remuneration.' ' You shall be paid,' answered the Jew. 6 1 will not grudge a small sum in this instance. I shall be easier in my mind when you have been down to the place and taken stock of what is there. You see, I've had myself to lean on friends to find all the money I wanted ; if they pay me — they at Court Eoyal — it is not all profit. I have to pay interest also for what I took up to help me to get hold of the main mortgages. There,' he continued, ' is the differ- 76 COURT ROYAL ence between us Jews and you Christians. We hang together like a swarm of bees, one holding on by another ; and you are like a hive of wasps, stinging each other, and when one gathers honey the other eats it, so that their combs are always empty. Will you go to Court Eoyal ? ' ' I will. Indeed, it is as well that I should have a personal interview with the steward, as the negotiations are carried on through him.' ' You will travel second class, not first,' en- treated Lazarus. c Money spent on the railway in comfort is waste. From Kingsbridge Eoad there is a coach. You will travel outside. The inside places are secured several days in advance. If you return the next day you need not tip the driver two shillings ; eighteenpence will suffice.' 6 Very well ; I will go to morrow.' 77 CHAPTEE VI. THE DUCAL FAMILY. In the afternoon of the next day the coach deposited Mr. Crndge at the principal inn of Kingsbridge, ' The Duke's Arms.' After de- positing his valise and securing a room, he ordered a ily to take him to the steward, who, he ascertained, lived out of the town, near the park gates. 'An open carriage,' said Mr. Grudge ; ' it don't seem likely to rain, and I like to look about me.' The drive was not a long one, through a pleasant wooded vale, commanding glimpses of the inlet of sea, now that the tide was flowing, flushed with water. The hills and moors over which the coach had run from the station had been bare, and the contrast of the luxuriant vegetation and stately growth of trees in the hollows was therefore the more striking and agreeable. 78 COURT ROYAL The carriage drew up before a neat white house, with a green veranda, and roses and westeria trained over it. Here lived Mr. Christopher Worthivale, steward of the Duke of Kingsbridge. A maid answered the bell, and informed Mr. Crudge that the steward was at home and disengaged. She showed him into a drawing- room which, though well furnished, looked as if it were never used. The walls were white, with gold sprigs ; the carpet very green, the table cover and the covering of the chairs greener still. The window-curtains lace, stiff with starch, and smelling of it. On the wall, over the fireplace, was a proof engraving of his Grace, Beavis, seventh Duke of Kings- bridge ; against the fireplace — there was no fire, and no appearance of there ever having been one — a banner screen of needlework, glazed, representing the ducal arms, with supporters and coronet. On the table was an album, con- taining photographs, at which Mr. Crudge looked whilst waiting. First came his Grace, in cabinet size; then one of Lord Edward, Eector of Sleepy Hollow, Canon of Glastonbury, and Archdeacon of Wellington ; one of General Lord Eonald Eveleigh, K.C.B. ; one of Lady THE DUCAL FAMILY 79 Grace Eveleigh, and one of the Marquess of Saltcombe. Then two blank pages, with places never occupied, and after that, at a re- spectful distance, photographs taken from faded daguerreotypes of the late Mr. and Mrs. Worthi- vale, parents of the present steward. The late Mr. Worthivale had been steward to the last, and penultimate, and the present Duke ; a stout, grey-haired old gentleman, in a white beaver, with high collar, and a plaid waistcoat. The old gentleman had probably possessed blue eyes. They had not taken in the daguerreotype, and consequently had not reappeared in the carte, but both insisted emphatically on the plaid of the waistcoat, as if this was, taken all in all, the thing about Mr. Worthivale, senior, which demanded perpetuation. Judging from her photograph, Mrs. Worthivale must have been a cast-iron woman, in black silk that also looked like iron, with twisted iron wire for curls. After these portraits followed those of Mr. Christopher Worthivale ; of his deceased wife, a sweet, patient-looking woman ; of his son Beavis, called after the Duke, who had graciously condescended to stand godfather ; and of his daughter Lucy. On a cabinet stood a beautiful carved alabaster vase, with swans, 80 COURT ROYAL forming the handles, drinking out of it, under a glass bell. Into the pedestal of ebony was let a silver plate, on which was engraved a notice that this vase was presented to Mr. Christopher Worthivale by his Grace, Beavis, seventh Duke of Kingsbridge, G.C.B., as a small testimonial of esteem, on the twenty-fifth anniversary of his stewardship. Above this hung a painting in oils, by a local artist, of Court Eoyal ; and on each side of it a portrait, also in oils, the one of a favourite horse of the late Duke, the other of a favourite dog of the late Dowager Duchess. Mr. Christopher Worthivale entered, whilst Mr. Crudge was studying these pictures. He was a hale, fresh-coloured man of about five- and-fifty, in a light grey coat and a white waistcoat. He entered briskly, rubbing his hands. Judging by his appearance and manner, one would have supposed that the property of the Duke was in a flourishing and unencum- bered condition, and that the steward's manage- ment of it had been most successful. Not a shadow lay on his cheerful face. His manner was perfectly easy. On his left-hand little finger he wore a ring with a red cornelian, on which were cut the three pheons of Worthivale THE DUCAL FAMILY 81 of AYorthivale, an old respectable Cornish family which he claimed to represent. 6 Allow me to introduce myself,' said Mr. Crudge. ' My name is familiar to you — Grudge, solicitor, Exeter. I have come on business about which we have had some correspondence.' 4 Ah! Mr. Crudge, to be sure. The maid got hold of your name wrong. I did not an- ticipate the pleasure. Gooche was what she said. Pray take a seat. Neither your name nor business are strange to me. Mutual ac- commodation, eh ? Do sit down. Really, I am delighted to see you. You could not have done me a greater pleasure.' The expression of Mr. Worthivale's face belied his words. On hearing the name of bis visitor some of his cheerfulness had faded from his countenance and his lips twitched. 4 1 entreat you to be seated,' he went on, nervously offering one chair, then another, then, noticing an arm-chair, rolling that up, then falling back on a fourth, a low light seat of papier mdche. ' You have come a long way. By coach r May I offer you refreshments ? ' ' Thank you, I will not take anything. My time is precious. If you have no objection, I would like at once to proceed to business.' VOL. I. G 82 COUKT KOYAL ' Oh ! business,' echoed Mr. Worthivale, taking out his pocket handkerchief, and dusting the books on the table. ' Dear me ! how pro- voking the servants are. They take advantage of there being no lady in the house to neglect the primary obligations of domestic service. 1 cannot see to everything — his Grace's affairs and the dusting of my drawing-room. I beg your pardon, what was the business on which you wished to consult now ? ' ' That mortgage held by the Messrs. Stephens. It must be paid, I understand. It is called up. There is a little difficulty, I am led to suppose, some tightness ' 8 Nothing to speak of, nothing at all,' in- terrupted the steward airily. ' Of course we can find the money. We can offer such excellent security, that it can always be got. You are certain you will take nothing? Not some claret ? ' c Excuse me, I should like to settle this matter at once. I believe the interest has been falling in arrear. I have called on Messrs. Stephens. They do not wish any scandal ; the sum is, comparatively, not large. All Messrs. Stephens want is their money, and I have a client who will advance it, the mortgage to be transferred to him.' THE DUCAL FAMILY 83 ' That is exactly what I should propose, said the steward, drawing a long breath. ' All we require to clear off these encumbrances is delay. A calling in of the sums standing on the estates would be inconvenient just at present. The seasons have been bad of late — five detestable years ; several farms are thrown on our hands, and we have no tenants offering ; others we have had to reduce to keep them occupied. The old-fashioned seasons must re- turn eventually — a matter of time only. Then we shall be afloat again. That little sum about which I wrote ? ' ' Five thousand. That will also be lent by my client on note of hand at five per cent.' ' Who is this client, may I ask ? ' ' A Mr. Emmanuel.' 6 Emmanuel ! ' echoed the steward, moving uneasily on his chair. ' I must say I do not relish the idea of being so deeply indebted to Jews. Unfortunately we are already some- what teased with them. The Marquess, when he was in the army, was rather reckless. It lasted a few years, and then he learned dis- cretion ; but when sowing wild oats he bought his grain of bad seedsmen.' 8 Indeed, are the debts serious ? ' 84 COURT ROYAL 6 Oh, no ! not at all — not for a marquess, heir to a ducal estate. We only want him to clear these off. Emmanuel! Who is this Emmanuel ? He seems to be getting a much tighter grip on us than I like. First one thing, then another, goes to Mr. Emmanuel. You see this present mortgage is a very important one, it is on the manor of Kingsbridge. He holds that on Court Eoyal already. Who is this Emmanuel ? ' c A client who wants safe investment in land. He is trustee to an orphan, and must put the money where it can be secure. What security better than his Grace's property ? ' Mr. Worthivale considered a moment; then he said, ' You will allow me to talk the matter over first with the Marquess. You are aware, no doubt, that his Grace is getting on for eighty years, and unable to devote his attention to busi- ness — except quite subsidiary matters — partly on account of his advanced age, partly because he suffers from heart complaint, and must be spared excitement. The Marquess looks after things for him — that is, he is supposed to do so, and he does sometimes. I am in his confi- dence. Indeed, I am his most trusted adviser. I act for the best, always in the interests of the THE DUCAL FAMILY 85 family, but I cod suit the Marquess in every- thing, and he does me the honour, sometimes, of listening to me, and quite devoting his mind to what I suggest.' Crudge nodded, but said nothing. ' Your time, I think you said, was precious. You will probably be returning to Exeter to- morrow ? ' ' To-morrow afternoon.' ' Then the business will have to be settled as soon as may be. Let me see Have you a dress coat with you ? ' 8 In my portmanteau at the inn.' Mr. Worthivale drew a sigh of relief. 4 That simplifies matters. If you see no reason against it, I will send a note up to the Mar- quess ' (really it was down hill all the way to Court Eoyal, nevertheless with Mr. Worthivale it was up). ' I will ask if I may take you there to dine to-night, quite en famille, you understand. There are only Lord Eonald, and Lord Edward, and the Vicar, and a neighbour or two there. Half-past seven is the hour. Will you return to Kingsbridge, and get on your evening dress, and drive back ? You can come here, pick me up, and we will go on to- gether. You are positive you have a dress 86 COUKT ROYAL suit with you ? — I couldn't, you understand — without ' ' Set your mind at rest. I have dress clothes with me.' ' I am so thankful to hear it ; I thought it possible you had not. When travelling on business we don't always care to cumber our- selves with superfluous luggage, you understand. To-day is his Grace's birthday, and Lord Edward has come from Somersetshire to see the Duke and to dine with him. Lord Ronald lives at Court Eoyal. There are no others, but the Vicar and a neighbouriug squire or two. I was invited as a devoted adherent to the family. Very kind. Also my son Beavis, who has the honour of being his Grace's godchild. My daughter, Lucy, is companion to Lady Grace. They were brought up together, and Lucy lives at the Court. Dear me ! Bless my soul ! The housemaid has left the duster in the room, stuffed it under the fender, and thinks it out of sight. As I am alive, there are the stove brushes also. Under the circumstances, you understand, if you had been without a dress coat ' — he looked clown at Mr. Crudge's feet — 6 and patent-leather boots ? : 1 1 have slippers and red silk stockings.' THE DUCAL FAMILY 87 ' They will do. Quite the thing. I feel so light of heart. You are supplied in every other particular ? I should be so proud ? ' ' I always take about with me paper collars, cuffs, and dickies.' ' Paper ! Dickies ! ' echoed Mr. Worthivale. 'You will excuse me, I know — but I hardly like to — that is, I hardly think that — in a word, I would not for the world show any disrespect to his Grace, especially on his birthday. You see a duke stands at the very summit of the social scale — next to Eoyalty. Archbishops only go before by order of precedence, but that is a relic of pre-Eeformation priestcraft which set the Church above the State. An archbishop may be any Jack or Tom. You will not take it amiss if I offer to lend you one of my shirts ? ' 1 Not at all ; not at all.' 1 And you will not fail to be here at seven ? ' ' I will not fail.' Mr. Crudge, as a lawyer, was punctual. Precisely at seven his fly drew up at Mr. Worthivale's door, and the steward joined him. ' Do you see,' asked the steward, as a woman in a scarlet cloak opened the gates of the drive, ' all the females who appear in the grounds are expected to wear old-fashioned red cloth cloaks 88 COURT ROYAL and hoods ? His Grace supplies them at Christ- mas. The effect is charming among the green shrubs and on the shaven lawns. Do look about you at the trees. Are not these araucarias superb ? I believe these were the first planted in England. The mildness of the climate and the fertility of the soil have made them thrive. Look at the hydrangeas. Did you ever see anything like them ? Blue, all blue, owing to the iron in the soil. The rhododendron and azalea season is the time to see this place to perfection. The two-mile drive between banks of flowering shrubs is scarcely to be surpassed. I should have liked to take you through the vineries, orchard-houses, pinery, and conserva- tories. The Duke and the Lady Grace are passionately fond of flowers. He grudges no money on his gardens and glass-houses. You like this gravelled road, do you not ? We have to send to the Tamar copper-mines for the gravel. It comes in barges from Morwellham to Kingsbridge. It is so charged with mundic and arsenic as to poison the weeds for seven years. It comes rather costly, but there is no gravel like it, a beautiful white spar. His Grace can endure no other gravel. We have some six miles of gravelled walks and drives done with THE DUCAL FAMILY 89 it in the park and gardens. Yon have a pair of gloves with yon, I hope? I myself wear them until I enter the room, lest my fingers should get dirty. Are your hands moist ? Hold them against the glass to cool them. I do not myself like shaking hands when my hands are warm. There, from this point you get a lovely glimpse of the estuary and the beautiful hills behind, with the tower of Stokenham on the height. It is too dark for you to distinguish the tower, but you can see the water. I call the creek an estuary, but, as a fact, no rivers run into it. The Avon flows away behind that bank of hill. There is the Court : a fine pile of buildings, is it not ? all built of Yealmton lime- stone. I call it limestone, but, in fact, it is marble. By this light you cannot see how prettily it is veined. The late Duke began the mansion, and the present Duke completed it, about forty- three years ago. It is in the Doric order.' ' It must have cost a pot of money,' observed Mr. Crudge. ' It cost a great deal of money,' said the steward coldly. ' Dukes do not keep their money in pots, like old women.' 1 Is it paid for ? ' asked the lawyer. 90 COURT ROYAL ' Well It is rather unfortunate that their Graces were obliged to build, but, really, they could not help themselves. The old house was Elizabethan, very suitable for a country squire or for a baronet. I am not sure that even a baron might not have put up with it, but it was not of a scale — of a sort — it had not the height ' (Mr. Worthivale spread his hands illustrative of its dimensions) { you under- stand. A duke is a duke, and must be ducally lodged. If you have a sun, you must have a firmament to contain it. Even the dome of St. Paul's would be ridiculous. You under- stand.' The fly drew up under the Doric portico, and the steward and his companion were received into the house by men in the ducal livery of buff and scarlet. An expression of humility and of piety diffused itself over the face of Mr. Worthivale as he ascended the broad marble staircase, thickly carpeted, towards the drawing-room. Crudge was not oppressed nor surprised at what he saw. He looked round him with curiosity. The entrance-hall was stately, with polished marble pillars and pilasters. It was lighted by a chandelier. Beautiful paintings THE DUCAL FAMILY 91 adorned the walls. Footmen in buff and scarlet flitted about like moths on a hot day. Mr. Worthivale whispered, ' Yonder is a Gainsborough, of Lady Selena Eveleigh, after- wards Countess of Grampound. This is a Eubens — splendid colouring. But you should see those at Kingsbridge House, Piccadilly. Pity they are so fleshy that really a curtain over them is needed. The subject of this I do not under- stand. It is allegorical. Hush ! here we are.' They were conducted through the state drawing-room, which was lighted, but empty, into a smaller room, whence they heard the sound of voices. This was a charming boudoir, white and gold, with rose silk curtains and rose satin coverings to the sofas and chairs. In a large easy chair by the fire sat his Grace the Duke of Kingsbridge, a tall, white-haired, noble -looking man, with a high ivory forehead, a pale transparent complexion, caused by the disease from which he suffered, his eyes dark and piercing. His face was oval, his features finely modelled, the nose aquiline, but not so much as to give the idea of strength to his face. The face was refined, dignified, and cold. It wanted vigour, but was modelled with in- flexible obstinacy. 02 COURT ROYAL Lord Ronald, the general, was like him, but richer in colour, and his features were bolder. He was erect, decided in his move- ments, and looked what he was, a soldier. His hair was grey, and he wore grey whiskers and moustache. Lord Edward, the Arch- deacon of Wellington, was a smaller man than his brother, grey headed, with a sallow com- plexion, much wrinkled. His eyes were wanting in brilliancy, and his face bore an expression of nervous timidity. He had lost his front teeth, and this had altered the shape of his mouth, and given him a look less aristocratic than his brothers. The Marquess of Saltcombe, who was also in the room, was a handsome man of about forty, with dark hair, dark eye-, and military moustache. The rest of his face was shaven. His eyes were fine, but wanting in fire ; indeed, the general expression of his face lacked animation. He was grave, dignified, with a pleasant smile, which he put on when spoken to, but the smile never mounted to his face spontaneously. He had laughed without merri- ment, argued without enthusiasm, pitied with- out sympathy, and acted without impulse. He had been in the armv. but had left it ; not THE DUCAL FAMILY caring for political life he had not attempted to enter Parliament. He lived at home, was too inert to go to town, and entered without eagerness into country pursuits. Other gentlemen were present, but Mr. Crudge did not notice them particularly. Among the ladies present the only one who was conspicuous was Lady Grace Eveleigh. the daughter of the Duke. She was tall, like the rest of the family, and had the family refinement and nobility of type ; but to this was added great purity and sweetness, and a very gentle, almost pleading manner. Mr, Worthivale introduced the lawyer to the Marquess, who was nearest to the door, and was apparently expecting their arrival. Then Lord Saltcombe took on himself the task of introducing Mr. Crudge to his father and uncles and sister. The Duke slightly from his seat and bowed with courtesy, but without encouragement; Lord Edward held out his hand, and made some general remark, his kind face relaxing into a friendly ex - Lord Ronald shook hands and said a words. The lawyer felt that, although he had moved in all sorts of society, he was as a fish out of water here. T theis looked on 94 COURT ROYAL him as a stranger from another sphere, whose presence must be tolerated, who would never rise even to the level of acquaintanceship. The Duke exchanged a few words with him on the weather, and the drive from the station, and on the prospect of a branch line being made to Kingsbridge, ' which,' said he, 'I shall oppose,' and then turned to the Vicar and Sir Edward Sheep wash, and continued with them a conversation which had been interrupted by the introduction of Mr. Crudge. The Marquess and Worthivale engaged him in desultory talk, and after a while shook him off. Then Lady Grace, seeing that the lawyer looked ill at ease, drew towards him, and provoked a conversation as lively as was possible under the conditions of their having no points in common. ' Let me introduce you to my dearest friend, my almost sister, Miss Lucy Worthivale,' said Lady Grace ; ' and perhaps you will take her in to dinner ? ' Miss Worthivale was a pretty young lady with bright colour and large, soft, dark eyes. Her face brimmed with good-nature. It was, perhaps, a little flat and moon-shaped, but its THE DUCAL FAMILY 95 effect was sunny. Her eyes were everywhere. Mr. Grudge saw that she was made useful in the house in many ways to relieve Lady Grace of irksome duties, and stand between her and annoyances. Crudge observed that her attention was generally directed to Lady Grace, whom she evidently admired and loved with her whole soul. Lady Grace occasionally caught her friend's eye during dinner, smiled, and then a flush of pleasure kindled the honest face of Lucy. Because his companion looked so much towards the end of the table, the solicitor found his eyes also wandering in the same direction. Lady Grace was clearly not very young. / Mr. Crudge conjectured that her age was about five-and-twenty ; but though not a girl, her pure lace was luminous with the light of a child's innocence. The complexion was trans- parently white, with a little colour that came and went as a flicker in her cheek, and yet it was so faint and doubtful that it was difficult to say whether what flickered there was colour or a smile. There was something almost sad and appealing to pity in her eye and mouth ; yet Lady Grace had known no sorrow, had met with no contradiction. Her life had been un- 9b COURT ROYAL clouded and unvexed. Her mouth was flexible, fine, and tremulous ; her voice soft, low, and sweet. Mr. Grudge was a man utterly without idealism. He could read no poetry except Crabbe. Yet he could hardly withdraw his eyes from her face. She fascinated even the commonplace man of business. She puzzled him. He thought within his mind how he should get on with her if he had business transactions with her. Women's minds, as he believed, were made up of so much care about servants, so much about dress, so much solici- tude about the goings on of their neighbours, a. screwiness about money, a pinch of good nature, and a spice of spite, all stirred up together till well mixed. But there was nothing of tliis in the face before him. He shook his head ; it was like the dish before him, made up of unknown ingredients. Beside her on one side sat the Vicar, an elderly and gentlemanly man, with views like a rose of wax, to be moulded by any man who put his hand to it and thumbed it. He was so much of a gentleman that he would differ with no one. Next him sat a young man who was speaking to no one, and was only occa- THE DUCAL FAMILY 97 sionally addressed by Lady Grace, who, with, ready tact, saw that he was out of the conversation. ' That is my brother,' said Lucy, in answer to a query of the solicitor. c There was no lady for him to take in to dinner. He has been in a lawyer's office. Papa thought it a good training for him. Of course he will be steward after papa. His Grace did us the favour of standing as his godfather. I fancy he would rather not have been here this evening, though he is quite at home in Court Eoyal, but my father pressed him to ccme.' Grudge looked across at him with interest. Here, at all events, was a man who belonged to his world — who felt uncomfortable, out of place, in the sphere in which he found himself When the ladies withdrew, he moved his glass, so as to be opposite him and enter into conversation, but found the steward come up beside him and engage him. 4 The Lady Grace,' said Mr. Worthivale, ' is very lovely. Do you not think so ? We are all her worshippers here — from a distance, looking up at her as an unapproachable star.' ' A little passee, eh ? ' VOL. I. II 98 COURT ROYAL 'Not at all, not at all,' said Worthivale colouring. ' She is a most charming person.' ' I should suppose so,' answered the solicitor. ' And the Duke ? You have had some conversation with him. I heard the weather and the branch spoken of. A commanding intellect. A most charming person ; wonderful man for his age. Seventy-six to-day, and in full command of his faculties.' 'Obstinate, eh?' ' Not at all — firm,' said Worthivale with a frown. ' When he says a thing he sticks to it. You see that Lord Edward is a delicate man. He had not the physique of the rest, that was why he was put into the Church. Yet it was a pity, as his intellectual powers are con- siderable, and he might have done well in the diplomatic service. A most charming man. Lord Eonald is a fine old soldier ; was in the Crimean war, where he distinguished himself. A man full of information on all military matters — perfectly charming. You have, I believe, had a chat or two with the Marquess ; he is now talking to my son. They have known each other since boyhood, and there is almost the attachment of friendship between them — as far as friendship can subsist between two so THE DUCAL FAMILY 99 widely removed in the social scale. I hope that eventually my son will succeed to the stewardship. Of course he is young now, and the affairs demand an old head ' He paused, and moved uneasily. 'Altogether the Marquess is a most charming man.' ' Quite so,' said Mr. Crudge. ' There is our Vicar,' pursued the steward. 1 An agreeable person, but tiresome. To-morrow he will dine with a gentleman of means, but no birth, in the town, and be quite Liberal, if not Radical, when his feet are beneath his maho- gany. He leads a life of it ; he is pulled this way and that by the ladies of his congrega- tion, who have their various and discordant views.' ' That,' said Mr. Crudge, ' strikes me as the weakness of the Church of England. She is trying to balance herself between two stools, a position neither dignified nor secure.' 8 Still,' said the steward, 'with this abatement he is a charming man.' Then he held up his finger : ' His Grace is speaking.' c I do not myself see how we can eicape a complete political and social revolution,' said the Duke to the Vicar, Sir Edward Sheep wash, and the Archdeacon of Wellington. ' If the 100 COURT ROYAL franchise is entrusted to the Have-nots, the Haves must go down. They must go down for this reason ' 4 Which is the Ducal family ? ' whispered Grudge. ' Haves or Have-nots, or Have and Have-not in one ? ' ' Hush,' said Worthivale. 4 They must go down for this reason, that the appeal to the electors will be an appeal to Cerberus, and Cerberus must be given cakes. Now, it is absurd to affect indignation against bribery and corruption in boroughs, and yet extend the franchise to the needy. If the needy have the franchise, you must appeal to their cupidity. It is the only appeal they can under- stand. The new class of electors are earth- worms, all stomach. "Whichever party desires to get into power must appeal to their cupidity, or for evermore stand out of power. Hitherto bribery has meant the candidate throwing away his own money ; henceforth he will throw away that of others, and that will not be bribery. I bribe the electors of Kin^sbrido-e if I allow them to shoot rabbits over my preserves. I do not bribe if I promise them the land of the aris- tocracy and the tithes of the Church.' * Already,' said the Archdeacon, ' the farmers THE DUCAL FAMILY 101 are crying out that they are crushed by the rates.' 6 Very well,' said the Duke ; let the Liberals go to the country with the offer of disestablish- ment and disendowment, the tithe to go to cover the rates and relieve the farmers, and you will see the farmers to a man will turn Eadical.' ' If the Church Avcre disestablished we should have to become definite,' said the Vicar, a white-haired, round, red- faced, good-natured man. ' I cannot imagine anything more dis- astrous to the Church than to become definite.' 'The House of Lords will never pass dis- establishment,' said the Archdeacon. 1 The House may go too,' said the Duke. ' The country is gone crazed,' said the General, ' or it would not have endured the short-service system. What should you say to those who trained men to be carpenters, or engineers, or lawyers, and, as soon as they had mastered their professions, told them to get about their business and take to something else ?' The Duke sighed : ' I may not live to see it, but the House of Lords will go.' ' And with it the Church will fall,' said the Archdeacon. 3 02 COURT KOYAL 'The army is gone to the clogs already,' said the General. Mr. Crudge leaned across the table, and said to Beavis Worthivale : c I see by the direction of your eyes you are trying to decipher an inscription over the chimney-piece that has been puzzling me. I am too shortsighted to read it from where I sit.' ' It is the motto of the family,' said the young man, ' written all over the house — "Quod antiquatur et senecit, i^rope interitum est" ' 6 Scripture, eh ? ' ' Yes, Scripture. " That which decay eth and waxeth old is ready to vanish away." ' 4 Very good — very appropriate. " Projye interitum est" ' 103 CHAPTER VII. BEAYIS. 6 I really think,' said Mr. Crudge, as he stood in the hall, being helped into his overcoat, and while the fly was at the door to take him to his inn — ' I really think, as it is dry underfoot, that I will walk to Kingsbridge. The night is lovely, the moon is full, and I have a pair of goloshes in my greatcoat pocket.' 1 1 will accompany you, if you have no ob- jection,' said Beavis Worthivale. ' I also would enjoy the walk. My father can return in your fly. He is without an overcoat, and he will not lock up till I reappear.' 6 Is Miss Worthivale coining ? ' 'Lucy? Oh, no! She lives at the Court, and only visits at the Lodge,' answered Mr. Worthivale. ' We see little of her. She is always with the Lady Grace.' 101 COURT ROYAL ' If you are ready,' said Mr. Grudge to the young man, ' I am at your service.' The night was indeed lovely. The moon hung unclouded over the sea, which gleamed in vistas opened among the trees of the park. Myrtles, magnolia, geraniums luxuriated in the warm, equable climate of the south coast, uncut by east winds, unchecked by late frosts. Above, the silver moon, walking in brightness ; below, Mr. Crudge, walking in his goloshes. Mr. Grudge turned and looked back at Court Royal. The moon was on the front of the mansion. It was a noble pile of buildings, worthy of the residence of a duke. Behind rose hills covered with oak and beech woods, interspersed with Scottish fir and silver pines. In the moonlight. with the lighted windows, and the bank of park trees behind, it resembled a beautiful ivory sculpture, studded with golden points, reposing in a bed of black velvet. But Mr. Crudge had no thought of the loveliness of the scene. ' To live in a place like this,' said he, ' and in this style, a man should have forty or fifty thousand, and the family have not that — clear. It is the poorest ducal house in England. You seem tome down here to go by contraries. You have an estuary with- BEAVIS 105 out a river, a Kingsbridge without a bridge, a ducal state kept up without a ducal estate on which to keep it up.' Beavis did not reply. Grudge turned and looked at him. The moon was full on the young man's face ; it was clouded, and his eyes were on the ground. ' You and I belong to the law alike,' said Crudge ; ' you are peeling your potato and I am eating at the floury ball, that is the difference. Hope you'll soon get your teeth in.' 4 1 am in the office of the Duke's lawyer in town ; but I am not to continue in a solicitor's office.' 4 Why not ? The affairs of the family will give you plenty of occupation. Believe me, my boy, there are more pickings to be got out of tottering than standing houses.' Young Worthivale walked on without an- swering. He struck a match and lighted a cigar. ' The parrots in Jamaica used to eat nuts,' said Crudge, 4 in the days of their ignorance. They have learned to do better for themselves now. They put their claws into the wool of a sheep and swing themselves, bob. bob, bob, against the side of the creature, till with their 106 COURT KOYAL beaks tliey get at the fat about the kidney, and they make their repast off that. Better than nuts that, eh? You've your hold on a fat wether ; I wish I had your place. All I can say is, bob, bob, bob, till you get at the fat ! ' Beavis said nothing, but set his lips tight on his cigar and puffed rapidly. ' I must confess,' said Grudge, c that what I have seen to-day will remain with me as long as I live. What a remarkable family ! The dignity, stateliness, old-worldishness of the lot makes them interesting. They belong to the past. I seem to have come out of Madame Tussaud's, and to have seen wax- work nota- bilities. I hope you are not offended ; I mean no offence. Do you remember the story in the "Arabian Nights" of the man — a Kalendar, I dare say — who got into a palace where every- one was petrified except a prince, who was semi-petrified? I feel like that Kalendar. I am not sure that you are not half-fossilised also. I do not see how anyone can live in this en- chanted atmosphere and not be enchanted.' e I see what you mean,' said young Worthi- vale. ' You are right, the atmosphere in Court Eoyal is not that of the nineteenth century, but of the last,' BEAT IS 107 4 There are different atmospheres at different levels,' said Crudge. ' Theirs is too exalted for rne. At the top of Mont Blanc men's ears and noses bleed ; and I have had great oppression there aloft. I breathe freer now I am down again with you. But you — you belong to the upper crust, after a fashion ! ' ' Yes,' said Beavis laughing, s after the fashion of the pigeon in the pie ; it has its feet there, but the feet only. I was at table to-day, but not one of the family. My father and sister belong to this exclusive world ; they have been like sponges, they have sucked in the surround- ing element. They share the views, the pre- judices, the delusions of the family and class. To you, what you have seen this day is amusing ; to me it is depressing.' ' Exactly so. I am reminded to-day of what is said in Scripture of the world before the Flood. They were eating and drinking, marry- ing and giving in marriage, until the flood came and swept them all away.' ' You are not far wrong. The flood is surely rising which will sweep them all away. According to popular tradition, the inlet where now the blue waters roll up to Kingsbridge was once a fertile valley, with towns and churches 108 COURT ROYAL and mansions. The ocean broke in one stormy night and swept them clean away — no, I am wrong — buried them deep, deep in mud. Where was once waving corn is now mud — nothing but mud, and mud that stinks. First the age of gold, then of silver, then of iron, then of clay mingled with iron, and now we are on the threshold of the age of vulgar mud. Sea-wrack for corn, barnacles for men, winkle-shells for palaces ! ' 1 I see you also have a hankering after what is death-doomed ! ' ' I regret the decay of what is noble and generous ; but it is inevitable. Out of the clay God made men, and out of the coming mud He will mould a new order. When the flat-fish are in the deep sea they have their deep-sea flavour. When they come into our creek their flesh assimilates itself to the flavour of our slime. We shall have to accommodate ourselves to be vulgar, commonplace, to think mud, to taste mud, to have muddy aspirations.' 6 I see,' said Crudge impatiently, ' you belong to the upper crust more fully than by the feet. I don't, and I don't want to ! However, the upper crust will have to go under shortly and get sodden in the gravy.' BE AVIS 109 8 Yes,' said Beavis sadly, 8 it will go down . Everyone outside can tell the time better than the man in the clock-case. I am in the office of the Duke's lawyer, and am son of his steward ; I have plenty of opportunity of noting the tendency of affairs. What, I ask myself, will become of these people, accustomed to the state of a ducal mansion, to the respect and consideration that surrounds them, when cast out, encumbered with a title and a his- tory, reared in one world, hurled into another ? Tome the scene to- day was one of infinite pathos.' 8 The end is not so near as you suppose,' said Crudge. 8 It cannot be very distant,' exclaimed Beavis. 8 1 would give my best heart's blood to save them from ruin, for they are the worthiest people in the world. But I am not blind to their faults. Look there ' — he pointed to a row of handsome almshouses in the 8 cottage- Gothic ' style, each with its pretty garden before it — ' Here live superannuated servants of the family rent-free, on pensions. Yonder is the school, entirely supported by his Grace.' 8 Almshouses are mischievous institutions ; they superinduce a habit of improvidence.' 8 That may be true. According to modern 110 COURT ROYAL doctrine, charity impoverishes. To give to the poor is to harm them, and should be made penal. The survivals of the old world do not see this.' ' Why should the Duke maintain a school ? He should throw the cost on the rates and have a Board.' c So he should ; but he thinks it his duty and privilege to provide the children of all who live on his land with education free of cost, and with religious instruction on the principles of the Established Church. He belongs to a past order of ideas, and that is his view. We who belong to the new order object to gratuitous and to denominational education. The Duke is a patriarch, full of patriarchal notions of ob- ligation to and care for all who belong to him. He would provide for everyone born on his estates if he were able, like the Incas of old Peru.' ' That interferes with individualism,' said Crudge. ' Of course it does ; but he belongs to the old school of moral responsibilities. The General, Lord Eonald, belongs to the old school in military ideas ; and the Archdeacon, Lord Edward, belongs to the old school in theology. BEAYIS HI The Marquess has an honourable soul, but he belongs to the old school of Laissez faire. Lady Grace belongs to the old school of sweet womanly culture. Not one of them has any idea how near the edge of the precipice they stand. They look on political dangers as the rocks in their course, and not on financial break- ers among which they are running and in which they will go to pieces. It is true that they know they have not the wealth which once be- longed to the family ; but they sigh over the past without bestirring themselves for the pre- sent. What is to be done for these blind people ? To rob them of their illusion is impossible. It circulates in their blood. To save them in spite of themselves — how is that to be done ? ' The solicitor listened attentively. He said, with a smile, ' Before the Flood they married, and that did not arrest the tide. Before this flood it may do wonders. The Marquess may make a marriage which will save the property.' 4 He may do so,' answered Beavis, ' but then he must go about the country heiress-hunting, and this he will not do. He is too proud. Heiresses will not come in troops to be marched past him, as were maidens in the days of 112 COURT ROYAL Ahasuerus the king. The Marquess postpones marriage to the Greek Kalends. He reads, smokes, hunts, fishes, yachts, shoots, plants rare pines, believes in his family, and is glued to Court Royal.' ' But has not your father done something to rouse them to a sense of their danger ? ' 6 My father sees with their eyes, hears with their ears, thinks with their brains. To him, the ruin of the Kingsbridge family is impossible ; Providence cannot allow it and reign above the spheres as a moral power.' He turned sharply round to Mr. Crudge, and said, in a voice that trembled with emotion, ' Why are you here ? No doubt you have not come here for change of scene, and air, and society ? ' ' Oh dear no,' answered Mr. Crudge ; ' I cannot afford that. I am here on business — Kingsbridge business. Here we are at my inn. Good-night.' ' May I come in ? I will detain you from your bed only a few minutes longer ; but I cannot return till I am satisfied.' 'Satisfied!' echoed Mr. Crudge. 'What satisfaction can I give you ? However, come in, and take a glass of something.' 'You' must excuse me that,' said Beavis, BEAVIS 113 entering the coffee-room with the solicitor. 'You understand my position, my relation to the family. I hope I am committing no indis- cretion when I ask you for light on your object in coming here. You say that the end is not so near at hand as I anticipate. You speak, then, with some authority. You know the circumstances. I am warmly attached to the whole family. I have been reared in the tradition and reverence for it. My father and grandfather have been stewards for more years than I can tell. If the Kingsb ridge family goes to pieces, some of the blame will attach to my father. Is it not possible that something can be done to save them? I have no right to appeal to your sympathy, but I cannot bring myself to believe that you desire the ruin of one of the grandest names among the English aristocracy.' ' I really care little or nothing about them ; the name of Eveleigh has no more merit with me that than of Smith,' answered Mr. Grudge. ' But you must not expect of me to confide to you matters concerning my clients, and to assist you with advice which may thwart their interests, which I am here to advance.' vol. I. r 114 COURT ROYAL ' Of course not. I merely ask your purpose in coming here,' said Beavis. 4 That is no secret,' answered the solicitor. c Among other debts weighing on the property is a mortgage on the Kiugsbridge estate, held by the Stephens Brothers, which has been called in. The Duke finds a difficulty in raising the money, and he further wishes to raise a trifle of a few thousand. I have a client who will advance the entire sum. There is nothing extraordinary in this, nor is the Duke threatened in any way.' Beavis considered. ' What is the name of your client ? ' ' Emmanuel. The transfer of the mortgage will not affect the Duke in the least. The debt remains, and the interest will be paid to Mr. Emmanuel instead of to Messrs. Stephens.' ' I do not like this,' said Beavis. ' An Emmanuel, I suppose the same man, has the mortgage on the home estate, with park and mansions. Does this fellow, Emmanuel, know the condition we are in ? ' ' I know his thoughts as little as yourself,' answered Crudge, who wished to bring this conversation to an end. c This is the third time the name of BEAVIS 115 Emmanuel has turned up in the affairs of the Duke.' ' It is possible.' ' I see,' said Beavis ; ' you will say no more. Well, good-night. At what time will you b© at my father's office to-morrow ? ' ' At half -past ten or eleven.' c Say eleven. Allow me time to have an interview first with the Marquess. Good- night.' When Beavis was gone, Grudge shrugged his shoulders. ' No good in that fellow. Bitten with the aristocratic craze. Wouldn't I only like to have my claws as firm as himself in the wool ! Bob, bob, bob — till I fed on the fat of the dying wether.' On Beavis's return, he saw that there was a light in the study. His father had not gone to bed. Beavis was glad of it, as he felt in no mood for sleep, so he knocked at the door and went in. Mr. Worthivale was sitting over the fire, with a slipperless foot against each jamb of the mantelpiece, smoking and looking dreamily into the coals. 'Well, Beavis, seen your friend tucked in between the sheets ? ' ' No friend of mine,' answered the son. ? I 116 COURT ROYAL never saw him before you introduced him to Court Royal.' ' Look here,' said Mr. Worthivale, pointing with the mouthpiece of his pipe at a book that lay open on the table, page downwards, to mark the place. ' I've been reading Ouida's last. What do you think of the story, Beavis ? I rather like it.' ' Never read anything of Ouida's in my life,' answered the young man. 'Don't care if I never do. Now I want a word with you on business, father, if you can spare me ten minutes.' c Business ! ' sighed the steward. ' Eternally business. After I had done my work for the day, as I hoped, in dropped that solicitor, Crudge, to badger me ; and now that I thought to drowse over my pipe and Ouida, in 3-011 come, blowing a blast of business cold in my face to rouse me. No, I'll talk no business to-night. Pour yourself out a glass of cold whisky and water, and smoke a cigar, and then to bed. You will have to find a tumbler for yourself. There are plenty in the pantry, with thumb- marks imprinted on their rims. I told Emily to put out two whilst you are here, but the girl's head is like a sieve. She is courting, I pre- BEAYIS 117 sume. The sugar-bowl is empty ; the house- keeper has forgotten to fill that. When I say- empty, I am wrong ; there is a cake of brown moist sugar at the bottom, solid as pie-crust. The lumps of white had been tumbled iu on top — to save trouble, I suppose.' 8 1 really must have a word on business with you to-night, father. The solicitor from Exeter will be here to-morrow morning.' 8 Well, what of that ? ' 8 He will come about the mortgage ; and what I want to say concerns the family we alike love, and would save from ruin.' 8 Euin ! Fiddlestick's ends ! ' 'My dear father, the situation is desperate.' 8 My dear Beavis,' answered Mr. Worthi- vale testily, * I am steward, and I ought to know the state of affairs better than any one else, and I refuse to have it spoken of as desperate.' 8 You may refuse, father, to allow their affairs to be called desperate, but desperate they are.' 8 You forget yourself, Beavis. You take too much upon you. A raw hand lays on the paint too thick.' 8 Their affairs have o'ot into such a condition 118 COURT ROYAL that nothing save a miracle can stave off ruin ; and the age of miracles is past.' * Now, Beavis, yon impeach my administra- tion of their property. If they come to ruin, I shall be blamed.' c Of course yon will, father,' said the young man. ' I do not for a moment dispute your devotion to the Duke, your readiness to do all you can to promote his interests ; you have looked at the sun so long, father, that you are dazzled, and cannot see the specks — specks ! — the total eclipse that is stealing on.' Mr. Worthivale was both surprised and of- fended at his son's plain speaking. He who is dissatisfied with himself is readiest offended. He smoked without speaking, then took a sip at his cold whisky and water. ' Who asked you to interfere ? What right have you to meddle ? ' he asked grumblingly. ' No one has asked me to interfere ; but my love for the family, and the long chain of obli- gations which binds me to it, forces me to break silence, and bark when burglars menace the house.' ' Menace ! What cock-and-bull story have you got hold of now ? ' 8 For heaven's sake, father, be serious. I BEAYIS 119 am down here for a short while, and I cannot in conscience allow matters to proceed without raising my voice to arrest them.' fc Go on ! • said his father ill-humouredly. ' Lord bless me. It seems to me that yon were in petticoats only a few days ago, and I whipped yon over my knee with the back of the hair- brush, and now yon are grown so old that you stand up in judgment against your father, and put me on the rack.' ' I entreat you to listen to me,' said the young man. ' No one will free you from blame when the crash comes.' ' What crash ? ' asked his father doggedly. ' Open your eyes, your ears. I am not steward, but for all that, I can perceive the ripple and the run of the water before Niagara. Consider, what are the estates valued at ? ' 8 That is more than I can say now. With these bad years the land has depreciated one- half. In some places there is no sale at all for it.' ' Guess.' ' Let me see — no, hang it, I can't tell. We only value for succession duty, and, thank God, the Duke is still alive.' 1 What are the annual receipts ? ' 120 COURT ROYAL 'There I can meet you. In good years forty thousand ; now about thirty, perhaps not as much — but this is temporary, temporary de- pression, only. The seasons have been against us, and American competition. Farmers, again, will not now put up with the out- buildings and the dwelling-houses that contented their fathers. Everything must be new. I assure you we have been forced, literally forced, to spend some thirteen or fourteen thousand on the property of late.' 1 What are the debts ? ' 'You know that the old Duke was an extravagant man. He spent a great deal on the turf — more on the green baize. When the present Duke came of age, he consented to a mortgage on the Loddiswell estate and on the Awton property, to relieve his father from pressing difficulties, to the tune of four hundred thousand pounds. I know we have to pay six- teen thousand per annum on it, which is an awful pull. Then there was the house, which was begun by Duke Frederick Augustus. Ton my word, what with building, and new furniture, and ornamental laying out of the grounds, I believe seventy thousand would be under the mark. Then, when the Duke's three sisters BEAYIS 121 were married, they were given fifteen thousand each, which was little enough. That had to be raised by a mortgage on the Kingsbridge manor. The Marquess got among a wild set when he was in the army, and was thrown on the Jews. I wish we could clear off his embarrass- ments. The sum is not, in itself, much ; say ten thousand, but the interest is extortionate.' 8 Stay,' said Beavis ; 8 the items you have mentioned come to nigh on five hundred thousand.' 8 Yes,' said his father, ; you won't be under the mark when you say six hundred thousand. There is the mortgage on Court Eoyal to Mr, Emmanuel, and there are other matters. You understate at six hundred thousand.' 8 Why, that makes an outleak of twenty- four thousand per annum on a nominal income of forty thousand.' 8 1 dare say. Then the charities of the Duke — subscriptions, pensions, and the like — come to something under twelve hundred. And Lady Grace has her pin-money, and the Marquess his allowance, and both the General and the Archdeacon have something — no, I wrong Lord Edward, he has abandoned his claim.' 122 COURT KOYAL ' What is the expenditure on the house and grounds, the household expenses, wages, and the like ? ' ' I cannot tell you, offhand, the items are so many.' 4 Now, father, if, as you say, thirty thousand be nearer the present income of the Duke than forty thousand, and twenty-four thousand goes out in mortgages, that leaves but six thousand for everything.' ' These are exceptionally bad times ; forty thousand is the true income.' 1 The rate at which they are living is beyond even sixteen thousand. You have deducted nothing for all the outs that bleed a property in land. For five or six years the income has not been forty thousand, but there has been no reduction in the style of expenditure. Whence comes the money? Not a burden has been shaken off, fresh are annually heaped on. Let but one of the larger mortgages be called up, and the crisis has arrived.' His father put his hands to his head. 6 You exaggerate. Things are not as bad as you represent them.' ' They are as bad as they well can be. Is there a single estate that is not mortgaged ? BEAVIS 123 There must be a sale of some of the property. On the death of the Duke it will not be possible.' ' Sell ! ' exclaimed the steward, ' sell the estates ! Impossible. Neither the Duke nor the Marquess will consent. One would not dare to make the suggestion to his Grace, it would kill him.' 6 If not done voluntarily, it will be done compulsorily.' 'The Marquess will marry an heiress, and clear the property with her money. That is simple enough. How can you be so pig- headed, Beavis ? Do you not see that all we want is time? With time everything will come right.' Beavis sighed. 4 What have you to say to this ? ' asked his father triumphantly. ' Have I the last trump ? ' 1 1 have nothing, nothing more to say,' answered the young man ; ' I will trouble you no further, father.' 124 COURT ROYAL CHAPTEE VIII. THE MARQUESS. Next morning Beavis Worthivale walked to Court Eoyal. He had access to the house at all times. His sister was there permanently, and he had been about it since he was a boy. The house was large, forming a quadrangle, with the state rooms on the garden side. The Duke had his own suite of apartments ; so had the Marquess, so also Lady Grace, and so also Lord Eonalcl. Indeed, the Archdeacon had his own rooms there kept for him, to which he could come when he liked, and be at home. He was a married man without a family, and he found life dull at his Somersetshire parsonage, with only three hundred people to instruct in honour and obedience to the powers that be. He had an admirable, managing wife, and a safe curate, very ladylike, absolutely transparent, whom he could trust to do nothing to surprise or THE MARQUESS 125 shock anyone, so perfectly good and colourless was he. The Archdeacon's health suffered in Somersetshire, and he was nowhere so well as at Court Eoyal, where the sea air and the society and good entertainment agreed with him. Moreover, he was the man whom the whole family consulted in every difficulty, and he was thought and believed himself indispens- able to his brothers. The Marquess had his own valet and groom, and sitting-room, and bed- room, and smoking cabinet. He was a man of considerable taste, and he and his sister had amused themselves in fitting up his apartments in the most perfect modern style. The walls of the sitting-room were gilt, with peacocks' plumes, spread, painted on the gold. The curtains were pea- cock blue, sprinkled with forget-me-nots. The carpet was an unfigured olive drugget with blue, green, and gold-coloured mats and jugs cast about it. He had a fancy for old Chelsea figures, and for Plymouth ware, and his cabi- nets and chimney-piece were crowded with specimens bought at a time when Chelsea was run up by the dealers, and fetched fancy prices. His sister kept his room gay with flowers. That was her special care, and she 126 COURT EOYAL fulfilled her self-imposed task well. The Mar- quess always pretended to distinguish between her bouquets and those arranged by other hands during Lady Grace's absence. He told her so privately, that he might not hurt poor Lucy Worthivale, on whom the obligation devolved when her friend was from home. Lord Saltcombe's cabinet was not invaded or interfered with. There he kept his hunting- whips, his guns, his fishing-rods and the walls were adorned with the heads and brushes of foxes, tiger skins, and antlers of red deer. In one corner was an easel, for he sometimes painted. Against the wall a cottage piano, which he sometimes played. Also a rack of budding-knives and grafting tools, for he sometimes gardened. In the window hung a cage with a canary, which he sometimes fed, sometimes starved, and sometimes overfed. One wall was occupied by his libary, a mixed collection of books: Eabelais, S. Thomas a Kempis, Jean Paul, Spielhagen, Herbert Spencer, ' The Lyra Messianica ' and Algernon Swinburne, Victor Hugo, Emile Souvestre, Zola, The Duke of Argyll, Thackeray, 'Ex- plorations of Africa,' and Smith's ' Dictionary of the Bible,' with ' Cometh up as a Flower ' THE MAKQUESS 127 and ' Is Life worth Living ? ' thrust in between the volumes, and a pamphlet on Poultry upon the top of it. Beavis Worthivale had known the Marquess from childhood, but it cannot be said that he understood him. In fact, no one understood Inm, yet everyone liked him. He resembled an audience- chamber, accessible to all, contain- ing a closet of which no one possessed the key. He spent his time in reading or in out-door pursuits, yet he had no favourite study and no darling occupation. He was accomplished, knew several languages, was a fair classic, fond of history, and liked books of travel. He read whatever came in his way, changing his style, and subject, and language for the sake of contrast. He skimmed the work he took in hand, but never studied it. Heading with him was a distraction, not a pursuit ; a narcotic which enabled him to forget life and its burdens. The Marquess was already forty, was full of the vigour and beauty of manhood, but it was easy to see that life was to him without object ; that he exacted of it little, and cared little for it. Always amiable, cheerful, agreeable, with plenty of conversation and pleasant humour, he 128 COURT ROYAL was attractive in society, but was unattracted by it. He could enter into an argument, but was indifferent to the side on which he argued. He argued to kill an hour, not to convince an opponent. His uncle, the Archdeacon, was sometimes alarmed about him, lest he should become a sceptic ; but he was deficient in the earnestness of purpose which would make him take a line. He accepted traditional creeds, religious and political, and customs social and domestic, without consideration, with an under- current of doubt. He never hurt anyone's feelings, never transgressed a canon of good taste. His eyes were open to the errors and follies of men, and to the virtues of humanity, but the former roused in him no indignation, the latter no admiration. Although lie was cheerful in society, this cheerfulness carried with it an appearance of artificiality, and when he was alone he lapsed into melancholy or indif- ference. He now and then made an excursion to Brittany or Switzerland ; he had even been to Brazil and South Africa. He came back with embroidered kerchiefs and carved spoons, lion skins and stuffed humming birds, and a good deal to say about what he had seen, but THE MARQUESS 129 with no ambition to ascend peaks or explore wildernesses. In politics he took no interest. He rarely visited relatives and acquaintances, disliking the trouble. He professed, and no one doubted his sincerity, that he was happier at home than anywhere else ; and more content lounging out a purposeless existence than making an effort to observe and please among strangers and in strange places. This had not always been the case. He had been in the army, though never on active service. The few years in which he was in the -army formed the one epoch in his life in which he had been lost to the sight of his family. The young Marquess, who had been somewhat spoiled at home, with great personal beauty, fascinating manners, a kindly disposi- tion, little knowledge of the world, and a ducal coronet hanging over his head, had suddenly been transferred from the quiet of Court Eoyal to the vortex of the whirlpool of life. The Duke, owing to his heart disease and advancing years, had been obliged gradually to withdraw from town, and to retire from an active part in the social and political spheres to which he belonged. Lady Grace was always with him ; she would not leave her father for long, VOL. I. K 130 COURT ROYAL consequently the world of Court Eoyal had become a very quiet and a very small world. The temptations to which a young man like the Marquess would be exposed on entering the army were hardly realised by his father and by the Archdeacon. His sister had not the vaguest suspicion of them. 'He is a Christian and a gentleman,' said the Duke, ' and a Christian and a gentleman, put him where you will, does nothing unbecoming.' At Court Eoyal none knew how he fared, whether he fought or whether he fell. His father heard, indeed, that lie was greatly admired by the ladies and liked by his brother- officers, and accepted this as his due. Then the Duke found that his son was unable to live on the annual sum allowed him. He heard that the Marquess was in debt, and he wrote him a stately reprimand, but he said to Lord Eonald, ' It is natural. He must live up to his name and title. It is unfortunate that the property is so burdened and shrunk.' After that, rumours got abroad that Lord Saltcombe had been entangled in an intrigue which was not creditable — with an actress ac- cording to one version, with a married woman according to another. Xo thing very definite THE MARQUESS 131 was known, and it was sedulously kept from the ears of the Duke, Lord Edward, and Lady Grace. Lord Eonald alone knew the particulars, but he was reserved. He never mentioned the matter to anyone. Presently the news came that the Mar- quess was ill at Palermo. 1 1 did not know that he had gone abroad,' said the Duke. 6 Ah ! I see there have been signs of activity in Etna ; no doubt he went to witness an eruption.' A few months after, Saltcombe returned home, with the General, who had gone out to him. Lord Saltcombe was greatly altered, ap- parently a broken man. He had been brought to the edo-e of the grave by typhoid fever, c owing,' explained the Duke, ' to the absence of sanitary arrangements, which are indeed deficient in the best Continental hotels. I sent out our own medical attendant, otherwise Saltcombe would have been bled to death by those Italian Sangrados.' Gradually the Marquess recovered from his illness, but though his physical health was restored, his elasticity of spirit, his energy k2 132 COURT ROYAL of character, were gone. He remained a prey to apathy, and, as he made no effort to shake this off, habit made it permanent. No one inquired into the truth of the rumours that had circulated, the best-disposed persons rejected them as slanderous gossip. The Marquess left the army, remained at Court Eoyal. and settled into the uniform exist- ence of a country gentleman. When Mr. Worthivale told his son that the marriage of the Marquess was to solve the family difficulties, he expressed his hope and conviction of the entire Kingsbridge family. The Duke was desirous of seeing his son settled before he died, and both the General and the Archdeacon urged him to bestir himself and find a wife. Lady Grace also, in her sweet, fondling manner, approached the subject and endeavoured to arouse him to the duty of marrying. Lord Saltcombe listened with a smile, turned aside the advice of his uncles with a jest, the entreaty of his sister with a compliment and a kiss, and his father's injunction with a promise to lay it to heart. There it ended. He took no step to find a wife, and though Lady Grace invited friends to Court Eoyal with the hope that one of them might arrest the attention of her THE MABQUESS 133 brother, the heart of Lord Saltcombe remained invulnerable. He saw through his sister's schemes and laughed at them. He was warmly attached to her, indeed she was his closest companion. She loved him with equal sincerity and with even greater tenderness. When his foot paced the terraced garden she heard it, came down, linked her hand in his arm, and walked up and down with him as he smoked. They had plenty to say to each other, but he never allowed her to sound the depths of his soul. The conversation between them con- cerned the outer life, the events and interests of every day. This association with his sister had a refining and a purifying effect on Lord Salt- combe. She was ignorant of what had occurred during his brief career in the army, and did not inquire. ^Yhatever it was, it had troubled and stained his mind and conscience, and daily inter- course with his sister restored the purity to the mind and the sensitiveness of the conscience, but it did not give him energy and ambition. Beavis Worthivale was very little younger than the Marquess ; they had known each other from childhood, and had always been on fami- liar and friendly terms. Beavis, as a boy, had 134 COURT ROYAL shared tutors with Lord Saltcombe, and had been his companion in play. Of late, the friend- ship had been interrupted ; Beavis had been from home, and Saltcombe in the army. Since the illness of the Marquess, Beavis had been unable to recover his place in the intimacy of the young nobleman that he had occupied as a boy. Mr. Worthivale, in his devotion to the Kingsbridge family, had readily given up his daughter to be the companion of Lady Grace, without considering whether it was to his, her, and his son's advantage. By surrendering Lucy he had deprived his widowed old age of its chief comfort, his house of its proper mistress, and his son of his best companion. Lucy, moreover, was reared in the lap of luxury, which she could not expect elsewhere ; she was not likely to marry anyone of rank, and she was withdrawn from the sphere where she might have found a husband suitable in birth and fortune. She would grow up at Court Eoyal to be an old maid, a hanger-on of the ducal house, unable to endure the roughs and chills of life outside its walls. In social intercourse men and women act and react on one another unconsciously. Men's THE MARQUESS 1'6'i ininds give to those of women the impulse they require, and women's minds afford a corrective and softening influence to those of men. By daily association women are stimulated to mental activity, and men's opinions are rounded and smoothed. From the clash of minds, male and female, the latter take body, the former acquire temper. Woman stimulates man's imagination, man awakes her reason. Through the Straits of Gibraltar flow two currents — one, setting outward, is warm, and light, and sweet ; the other, setting inward, is cold, and heavy, and salt. It is the presence of these opposed currents gliding past each other that saves the Mediterranean from stag- nating into a Dead Sea. It is the constant movement of the male and female currents, one giving warmth, the other salt, which preserves civilisation in purity and health. Lucy had suffered by her separation from her brother and father. She had lost mental and moral inde- pendence, and Worth i vale and his son had lost the comforts of home and the polish which the presence of a lady can alone impart. The steward was unconscious of the sacrifice he had made, but his son saw and regretted it. As Beavis was walking alon^ the corridor 136 COURT ROYAL towards Lord Saltcombe's apartments, the General's door opened and Lord Ronald ap- peared in bis dressing-gown, a fez on his grey hair, and a pipe in his hand. ' What, Beavis, you here this morning ? No use going on to Saltcombe ; he is not out of bed. Here, step into my room and have a chat till the lazy fellow is ready to receive you.' 137 CHAPTEE IX. LORD ROXALD. Lord Eonald Eveleigh, K.C.B., was a widower. He had lost botli his wife and his children. His wife, a very sweet and beautiful woman, whom he had tenderly loved, had died of consumption, after having given him two children, a boy and a girl. He, as a soldier, had tried to harden his little ones by exposure, convinced that all delicacy is due to c molly-coddling.' The consequence was that just as he was congratulating himself that his theory was successful, his children died of congestion of the lungs. They had inherited their mother's delicacy, and injudicious treat- ment precipitated the inevitable end. Left a widower, and childless, the old General had ac- cepted his brother's invitation, and had settled for the rest of his days at Court Eo)\al, a spot dear to him as no other spot on earth, because associated with his childhood. 138 COURT ROYAL He had inherited all the Eveleigh pride of birth, and though he cared nothing for his com- fort, and despised luxury, yet he believed the state maintained at Court Eoyal to be indis- pensable to the dignity of the family, and re- spected it accordingly. His own rooms were plainly furnished. Their arrangements were stiff and tasteless. Over the chimney hung his sabre ; at the side, on a level with his eye, as he sat in his arm-chair, were three medallion por- traits of his wife and his two children. In manner he somewhat lacked the polish of his brothers and nephew, and in features he was more rugged. His mind was simple and his heart tender. The ambition of his life ended when the earth fell on his boy's coffin, but not its pride : that would remain as long as the family lasted. When Lord Eonald came to settle at Court Eoyal, he had no idea of the financial conditions of the Duke. There had been hitches in the payment of his annuity, which was charged on the estates; eventually the money had come, though it came irregularly. He recollected the splendour of the house when he was a boy, under the splendid Duke Fred- erick Augustus, his father — the annual season in town at Kingsbridge House, Piccadilly, the LORD ROXALD 139 balls, the round of dinners, the whirl of enter- tainments, the drawing-rooms, the concerts, the carriages, the stables, the army of domestics. Now the Duke never went to town. The doctors forbade his travelling by rail. Lord Eonald chafed at this banishment to the country, not because he liked a season in town, but because he thought the presence of the family in London during the season comported with its dignity and duty to society. The retirement of the Duke had synchronised with the entry of the Marquess into the army. A residence in town was requisite only for Lady Grace, and Lady Grace least of all desired it. At Court Eoyal the customary state was kept up, but then, a palace on the south coast of Devon, ten miles from a railway, is not the place where many people can be found to be impressed by that state. After a while his eyes opened to the real condition of affairs, and he was fain to admit to himself that it was a happy thing for the family it had an excuse for not spending the season in town. The General tried to shut his eyes to the truth, tried to disbelieve what he could hardly credit. Without being remarkably sharp- sighted, Lord Eonald had a sound judgment. 140 COURT ROYAL The future began to alarm him. He was much attached to his nephew, but he was angry with him. 'Why the deuce does he not marry an heiress ? ' he muttered to himself, as he sat smoking, oppressed with low spirits. s It is high time that the wretched affair which came to an end at Palermo should be forgotten, and the consequences effaced. The creature was not worth fretting over. It was a bad job, but it is done with, and the volume containing that romance should be shut and put away. Is the title to become extinct, the family to die out, because of that piece of damaged goods ? What is Saltcombe waiting for ? There is nothing to expect. Why is he not man enough to shake himself free of the recollection as he shook him- self free of the entanglement ? The hope of the family hangs on him. Upon my soul, Salt- combe is enough to drive one mad.' Heated by his reflections, Lord Eonald had attacked his nephew on the subject more than once, and had been repelled with such coldness that he had retired each time without effecting anything, and thoroughly disconcerted. He lost patience, but did not know what to do. He spoke to the Duke, and his Grace once or LORD ROXALD 141 twice addressed his son on the advisability of his marrying. But that led to no alteration in his conduct. Lord Eonald suspected more than he knew. As there was a constantly recurring difficulty about the payment of his annuity, he allowed it to fall into arrears, content if he had enough to defray his ordinary trifling expenses. The Marquess, who was supposed to see to business for his father, apologised to him for the delay, but the General always passed the matter over with a joke about his having no wants in a house where his wishes were forestalled. As his annuity was in arrear he forbore making in- quiries, lest he should seem wanting in delicacy. He was told by the steward that the years were bad, the value of land was depreciated, rents were reduced twenty per cent., the farmers could not pay, farms were thrown on hand. He was, moreover, not a man of business, had no idea of balancing accounts, and never could distinguish between creditor and debtor in a ledger. The uneasiness of the steward, his running to and fro to consult with the Marquess, the periodical invocations of the Archdeacon to advise, the troubled face of Lord Saltcombe at times, the difficulty in meeting pressing payments, the 142 COURT ROYAL appearance, finally, of that hard, practical-look- ing lawyer at dinner on the Duke's birthday, like Banquo's spectre at the table, had made him very uneasy. 'What the devil keeps Saltcornbe from marrying, and relieving the situation? It is his duty. Sometimes we go at the enemy in direct charge, at others sweep round and take them in rear. We can't dislodge those who hold the mortgages with the bayonet. Salt- combe must execute a flank movement, with an heiress. Years slip away, the cloud grows denser, debts become heavier, creditors more pressing. Saltcornbe is forty, the age is passing at which he can pick and choose. He will soon have to take whom he can get.' The General was thinking this, when he heard the steps of Beavis, and opened the door. ' Come in, my boy, come in,' he said. ' Salt- cornbe will not be ready to see you for another hour. What do you want with him ? ' Beavis hesitated. He did not know what to say. His heart was full, he could think of nothing but what troubled him. He considered a moment, and then resolved to be plain with the General. It could do no harm, it might do good. LORD RONALD 143 'I want to see Lord Saltcombe on business.' ' What ? — connected with that lawyer fellow here last night ? ' ' Yes, Lord Eonald. I have no message from him, but I have asked him to postpone meeting my father and the Marquess till I have had an interview with the latter.' ' What is the matter ? Is there a secret ? ' ' No secret — at least, none to be kept from you, my Lord. It concerns the family affairs.' ' Family affairs ! ' groaned the General ; ; then I want to hear nothing about them. I am an old soldier, and not a steward, or a lawyer, or an accountant.' ' For all that,' said the young man, ' I wish greatly to talk the matter over with you. It seems to me that you, Lord Eonald, may do here that which no one else can effect.' ' What is that ? I can do nothing. I am the last in the house.' ' You can do much if you will make the attempt, my Lord. Excuse me if I am pre- sumptuous, but I am in earnest.' ' I am sure you are. You are a good boy. Go on. Speak out.' ' It is a very unpleasant thing to speak words that cut the ear they enter ; however, in 144 COUBT ROYAL this case it is a duty. I suppose you know that, what with bad years, and the heavy burdens on the property that have been accumulating, and with the inaction of the Marquess, the state of affairs is about as bad as it can be ? My dear father will not realise it. His Grace knows, and, I suppose, must know nothing of it. The Marquess is aware, but does not take the in- itiative, and you, Lord Eonald ' ' I shut my eyes,' interrupted the General. ' No, that is not altogether the case. I see, and am bewildered. I cannot move in the matter. I am awkwardly situated. In fact, the Duke is behindhand with me — not that I want the money, I have my half-pay, but the fact ties my hands, I cannot interfere. I have touched on the sub- ject indeed to the Duke, but he supposes I refer to the losses sustained by the family in my grandfather's time. He was a sad rake. I do not like speaking about it to Saltcombe, for certain reasons of my own. He is reserved with me ; he never invites my confidence. So we go on in faith. Times will mend. Some- thing will turn up. Legacies will rain gold. We don't eat our soup as scalding as it is served.' 6 Expenses ought to be cut down in every way at once.' LORD RONALD 145 ' It has been clone. The Duke no longer goes to town for the season. How any further economy is to be practised here I do not see. The house must be kept up, the gardens and grounds maintained in order — the stables — where would you begin ? A duke cannot live like a curate in furnished lodgings, on chops alternating with cutlets and steaks, and a maid- of-all-work to cook and dust, and make the beds/ ' Would it not be advisable,' asked Beavis in a low tone, with his eyes on the carpet — ' would it not be well to make an effort, and put up with inconveniences, rather than allow the avalanche to rush down on your heads ? ' Lord Eonald took Beavis by the arm, and paced the room with him, before he replied. The old General's face was pale, and his lips quivered. ' My dear boy, you imagine matters worse than they really are. You have allowed your mind to prey on your fears, and they have as- sumed the appearance and weight of a night- mare. It is impossible for such a catastrophe to overtake us. Think what we are, what our family is, and has been ! Think what magni- ficent estates we have owned — and, indeed, we are not denuded yet.' VOL. i. l 146 COURT ROYAL Beavis looked up, and saw that the old man was trying to silence his own convic- tions. Beavis was pained to have made him suffer, but it was necessary for every individual member of the family to be roused to face the danger. ' Dear Lord Bonald, T am not frightened by fancied dangers. The danger is knocking at the door. Would to God it were not so, but I cannot deceive myself. It is. I see you all here lulled in unconsciousness, losing time, letting slip opportunities of recovery which may never return, and delaying retrenchment, whilst retrenchment is availing.' The General sighed. ' There is a God over all,' he said ; ' we must trust to Providence.' ' And do nothing ? ' asked Beavis. ' What is to be done ? I dare not speak to the Duke. Saltcombe would not listen to me, or, if he did listen, would shrug his shoulders and go his way.' After a pause, during which he smoked hard, he asked, ' What was that lawyer lugged in here for yesterday? What has he come to Court Eoyal about ? ' ' He has come concerning a transfer of the mortgage held by the Messrs. Stephens to a €ertain Emmanuel, who lias already his hand LORD EOXALD 147 on the home estate, with park and house, and has negotiated a loan or two besides.' ' What of that ? ' 4 And there is to be another loan of five thousand.' ' That is not much. A trifle.' * A trifle ! but there have been so many of these trifles accumulated, and now they are an intolerable burden. A pound of feathers weighs as much as a pound of lead. Lord Saltcombe should be roused to look into the debts of the family, and form some decision as to what is to be done.' ' You want me to stir him up ? I do not relish the task, and I doubt my ability to wake him.' ' He must be shaken out of his apathy.' ' I do not believe it is possible.' ' Then everything remains in statu quo — captain, pilot, crew, all must have their sleep out whilst the vessel fills. It is cruel to wake them. They need repose. It is impossible to rouse some, they sleep so sound. All at once the ship gives a lurch, and the waves engulf her, as all wake up and rub their eyes, and ask where they are ? ' The General's pipe was out. He turned his L 2 148 COURT ROYAL face to the window to hide the emotion painted on it. Beavis had spoken strongly — possibly too strongly ; the words had poured scalding from his heart. He was a young man. He was not called in by the family to consult on its affairs. He had assumed the office unsoli- cited. Perhaps he was troubling the old man in vain. The silence remained unbroken for some while. Lord Eonald struck a match, but could not relight his pipe ; his hand shook, so did the pipe between his lips. He threw the match away, and laid his pipe on the chimney-piece. Then he held out his hand to Beavis, without looking him in the face, and said, ' God bless you, dear boy ! You are acting as your honourable and kind heart prompts. At a time when everyone thinks of self, it is plea- sant to meet with one who cares for the for- tunes of others.' He sighed. ' You are all of you good, true, all of you — your worthy father, your dear sister, whom we love as our own child, and yourself. You have spoken to me sharply, and I know what it has cost you to do so — you who have been reared in reverence for the family. You have acted as a man of LORD RONALD 149 principle should act, but then, what is the good ? The transfer will be executed, the fresh loan contracted, in another hour. It is too late to prevent that.' ' Yes,' answered Eeavis, ' it is too late to prevent that, but it is not too late to say, " This shall be the last. We have let matters slide their downward way, now we will put on the drag. And the first step towards stopping will be to find out where we stand." ' 6 You are quite right, but I am no ac- countant. Your father has the books. Salt- combe is supposed to audit them.' ' Lord Saltcombe must not only look over the accounts, but take an interest in them.' 'Beavis,' said the old General, 'my debt against the estate shall be cancelled ; but that is nothing, as it would not be exacted. Let it go. What is this five thousand for? ' ' Current household expenses, I presume ; but I do not know for certain.' 6 Let me find the money. Decline this five thousand. It will be a relief to my mind that I have stopped one additional loan. I have my half-pay, and am able to put aside some money. I have more than I want. If I drop this into the gulf it is only a drop. I know I L-: izi r; .- _ _/ -_ - - -: I =1: - -v _ :~~ — - —• — .- - - - ■ - ■ - . -; '.'--': ' - -- ■ . - — ~ \ - i . :-: :rl " • — ~r : ::_ - : : ; _ .-. - _ " -: : -; . "_._,.. Beav >-j& morning, Uncle — . . : : zi . :_i~: . :- Lii re- :: ; [ overslept nrreeli I sad; up '. - I : -;. - . '. ' : 7 : :. '.'. I : ; — ' i \...._\ ;_r — -.-_-". :l-r _ _ ; ■ : - : - - - * Then I am in the way. I will withdraw. 3 • ii. Si.:: :i:i. ~ ~ ~;.i -;-..-. ::";;> li: . nil. * My dear nude, I am a: Mi ^oitiflnvaie's nil f-ry ::;::;::. —inn ii i*i if. to sign leases, audit accounts, and consent to if niii :::'fi I _ ii: Lii :: i 1:1: . I cannot allow more time than that. The :i:-:- -riv:;.— ". snii :.iiiri:-f : i it brain. 3 T.i It:.' i iis: i >ii:i Yiiif .:-. ~i in T: t.i in:™ :::: :. T— 71 := ::iiii ill :>ii in ;, iijff: - 1 Well ? a transfer is not a mitro^lycerine bomb. I am impatient to make iL I am 1:1 _ :: lii i: i :.i". Lit :i: i i-f tii . i " . I- . in • . . _i . _--; iff: "if :..: I;:ii:ii "i n iii :':: liin-f.' • iii :i v. t : i I ; i ; : ki ; ~ i : — — 7 1: - 1:5: Z ..i.iii i-: T:-:::,' . 1 fin: t;i to stay. I have much to talk to yon about* and :.ii i-ie 11 1 if ' Yin ^:iii —15 v-iv-.i Ii :i in nii ::.::. I.I i- "i fin liii: n-n :5 :::z.:-- ii i. -1. L:ri Si:- iii "i -.11:5 :. -ii ;:' n-iii :■: 11 152 COURT ROYAL the office-dust out of his lungs, and blow the cobwebs from his brain.' Beavis seized the opportunity to turn the conversation. He saw that the General irri- tated his nephew, without advancing the cause he had at heart. But the old man could not understand his tactics. ' What a man you are, Worthivale ! ' he said. ' Two minutes ago you were crying, " House on fire ! " and now you are agog to be junketing with the girls. I will not be put off like this. You have stirred me up. I will have it out with Saltcombe.' 6 My time, then, is yours,' said the Marquess stiffly. ' Very well,' said the General hotfy. ' You must marry.' ' Whom ? ' Lord Eonald did not answer ; the question was not an easy one to answer. ' You remind me of the magistrates of the old German towns, who had the bachelors before them on attaining their majority, and bade them marry within six weeks, or forfeit their rights of citizenship.' ; There was sense in that. Y"ou must marry, Saltcombe.' LORD ROXALD 153 4 Uncle, I will contemplate the five Misses Sheepwash to-day with that view/ 'Do not be absurd. You must marry money.' ' Beavis,' said the Marquess aside, ' you will be at the pier at half-past twelve.' The General was angered by his nephew's coolness. ' Saltcombe,' he said, * time enough has elapsed since that Palermo affair ' 'For you to have learned, Uncle Ronald, that I will endure no allusion to it,' said the Marquess gravely, whilst his colour went. The old man looked him full in the face, and Lord Saltcombe met his eye firmly. He said not another word, but turned with a sigh to the window. The Marquess beckoned to Beavis, and they left the room together. 154 COURT ROYAL CHAPTER X. THE FIFTH OF NOVEMBER. The Fifth of November was a great day at the Barbican. Was, it no longer is. The reason why it is so no longer may be gathered from what follows. The Barbican offered about the only open space in old Plymouth where a bonfire might blaze, and fireworks explode without certainty of setting the houses round in flames, or of frightening horses and impeding traffic. More- over, about the Barbican swarm and multiply indefinitely the urchins who most love to cele- brate the anniversary of the Gunpowder Plot. They are deterred by no dread of injuriDg good clothes, are restrained by no respectable parents. They burn Guy Fawkes out of no deep-seated enthusiasm for the Crown and the Bible, but out of pure love of a blaze. Now, stillness reigns on that momentous THE FIFTH OF NOVEMBER 155 anniversary at the Barbican ; no crackers spurt, no pyre burns, for the police are there in force on the evening to prevent a repetition of such an event as that which took place on the occa- sion we are about to record. The broad quay, the proximity of the waters and the coal barges, the good open space before the houses, had impressed the youth for many generations that no place was fitter for the fiery celebration than the Barbican. There were bits of old timber to be had for the asking or for the taking. The owners of the tar and tow and tallow store always contributed a cask, and some black fluid highly combustible. The col- liers that lay in Sutton Pool were ready to give baskets of coal. The adult population of the neighbourhood was in sympathy with the exhibition, turned out to see it, and contributed howls, cheers, and groans. The Barbicanites had no pronounced politi- cal or religious antipathies. It was one to them whose effigy was burnt, they hooted and howled with equal enthusiasm whether the object re- presented ' Old Boney,' Pius IX., or a Puseyite. All they bargained for was that some one should be burned — who mattered little. 156 COURT ROYAL On the last occasion when the Barbican was illuminated by a bonfire, the guy represented a local celebrity. Before that evening closed in, what the guy was to be was known to every in - habitant of the Barbican, except the individual himself. Never had contributions flowed in more copiously, and been given with greater alacrity. Not a householder refused when soli- cited, except only Lazarus, who, when solicited, responded witli an oath, a lunge, and a whirl of his stick. Darkness fell. Joanna put up the shutters as usual, and locked and barred the doors. Lazarus looked with evil eye on the Fifth of November celebrations as a criminal waste of excellent fuel, and he made or pretended busi- ness for the evening which would take him to the other end of the town. Lazarus had come to entrust the care of the house and the business of the shop very much to Joanna, whilst he carried on business of an analogous but more respectable kind elsewhere. He could place perfect confidence in Joanna. She took as keen a relish as himself in driving a bargain, and in ' doing ' a purchaser. He sus- pected her, indeed, of secreting for her own use some of the money she received, but this was THE FIFTH OF NOVEMBER J 57 solely because he suspected everybody ; and in this case his suspicions were unjust, for Joanna was scrupulously conscientious in accounting to him for every farthing she spent and received. It was part of her duty to screw down the poor and bleed them of their last drop of blood ; it was part of her duty to throw dust into the eyes of a buyer, and deceive him with lies and dis- guises ; it was her duty to be true to her master. Joanna was conscientious. During the day Joanna had observed the growth of a pile of combustible materials before the house, and had engaged in many passages of arms about it. She had remonstrated as to its size and position ; and, finally, she had pil- laged it. She had, by watching her opportu- nities, succeeded in carrying off from it a quarter of a ton of coals which she had stowed in the closet under the staircase, till detected, and then the urchins engaged on the erection of the pyre kept a guard against further pilfering. When she found that she could no longer plunder the pile, she stormed against the pile- builders, she invoked the aid of a policeman to demolish it. It was in dangerous proximity to the Golden Balls. What if the wind set that way ? When the policeman failed to give her 158 COURT ROYAL redress, she appealed to the bystanders, the in- habitants of the houses on the quay, but they were all participators in the pyre, had sub- scribed coin or contributed fuel for its erection. After she had locked up the house, Joanna retired to a window of the first floor, whence she could follow the proceedings. The Barbican was alive with people, and heads were protruded from all the windows. The evening was fine, no rain fell, no fog hung over the water and wharf. Joanna was girl enough to enjoy a blaze ; though old beyond her years in her views of life and of men, she had not lost childlike pleasure m what is beautiful and what is exciting. Presently Joanna heard the bray of a horn, and the hubbub of voices mingled with jeers, laughter, and whoops. A moment after a crowd of boys, young men, and girls poured down the narrow street that debouches on the quay, carry- ing in their midst, supported on their shoulders, seated on a chair above their heads, the Guy Fawkes. Torches were borne and waved about the figure, and on its reaching the open space a Bengal light blazed up. Joanna saw at a glance whom the effigy was designed to represent, and why the cele- THE FIFTH OF NOVEMBER 159 bration had evoked so much interest on this occasion. The figure was that of Mr. Lazarus. There could be no mistaking it. His peculiarities of costume and attitude had been hit off with real genius. A mask had been made or obtained with a sausage nose, like his, and a smirk on the thick lips, like his. His old fur cap, with flaps to cover the ears, which he wore in the shop, was faithfully reproduced ; so also his long- tailed great coat ; his black tie, which would turn with the knot under the ear, without a vestige of linen collar. The effigy was repre- sented holding a ham-bone, which it was gnawing. The crowd flowed from the street, and spread over the Barbican open space. The figure was planted in front of the Golden Balls, and three groans were given for Lazarus the Jew. Joanna withdrew from the window that the people might not have the satisfaction of seeing that they were observed. Her face flamed with indignation and desire of revenge. She ascended a chest of drawers in the store chamber nearest the face of the house, whence she could watch proceedings unobserved. After the groans for Lazarus, a silence fell on the mob, and expect- 160 COURT ROYAL ant looks were cast at his door. They supposed that the Jew, frenzied with rage, would rush forth, cudgel in hand, to belabour all whom he could reach. Disappointed in this anticipation, they removed the guy to the bonfire, and planted the figure, in its chair, on the top. Torches were applied, and amid huzzas and capers, and a ring of urchins dancing round the pile, the bonfire burst into lurid blaze. Joanna saw the faces of the crowd illumi- nated by the fire. She saw T those who lounged out of their windows looking on, laughing and applauding. She gnashed her teeth with impo- tent rage, and clenched her hands. She sat crouched, frog-like, on the top of a chest of drawers, with her lists closed, and her chin resting on them. ' Ah ! ' she muttered, ' you come to Lazarus, all of you, when in need ; you can't do without him, and yet this is the reward he gets for help- ing you in trouble. Never mind, he has you all in his grip. He will not scruple now to give a squeeze, and your blood will run betAveen his fingers. You also ! How dare you ! ' she ex- claimed, and pointed to an attic window from which peered a woman's face. The flames lit up the room, and cast Joanna's shadow against THE FIFTH OF NOVEMBER 161 the wall, distorting and exaggerating the length of her extended arm. Her finger indicated the woman leaning forth from the garret window, watching what went on below, and enjoying the scene. That woman was the mother of two children. She pawned the blankets every morn- ing that had covered her and her sons by night, for three-halfpence, and redeemed the children's clothes for the clay. At night she pawned their rags and released the blankets. Six per cent, is the legal rate of usury, but Lazarus obtained from this widow ^xe hundred per cent. And this woman dared to applaud his being burnt in effigy ? Whither is gratitude flown ? Suddenly a report, a roar, then a burst of cheers, followed by a crash, and dead silence ! The ham-bone had gone off! That ham- bone was a rocket disguised in coloured paper. The designer of this exquisite piece of humour had planned that the rocket, on exploding, should shoot out to sea and extinguish itself innocuously in the water ; but in the haste and excitement of planting Lazarus on the pyre no thought had been given to the pointing of the head of the ham-bone. The only idea promi- nent in the minds of the urchins was to set the figure opposite the door of the Golden Balls. VOL. i. m 162 COURT ROYAL The rocket was from the Government coast- guard stores, liberally contributed by the man invested with charge of them. When the flame ignited the rocket it went off with a rush and roar in quite the opposite direction to the sea, crashed through a window, and disappeared in the tow, tallow, and tar warehouse. One precious gift of nature is accorded freely to Englishmen of all ranks and ages — the aptitude of doing the right thing at the right moment ; in a word, presence of mind. Those present, the whole crowd of men and boys — instantly realised the gravity of the situation, and did that which was best to be done — they took to their heels. The first to go was the storekeeper who had contributed the rocket, and he went home as fast as the rocket had gone into the tow and tallow shop, slipped into bed, and called his wife's attention to the clock to enable her to swear that he had been laid up at that time of the evening with a bronchial catarrh. He was followed by everyone who had lent a hand or given a halfpenny towards the celebration. Thus the explosion of the ham-bone cleared the quay in five minutes. The bargemen looked on from their boats THE FIFTH OF NOVEMBER 153 in complacent expectation of a bonfire bigger than that on which Lazarus was burning. Only a few men stood about the pyre, and endeavoured with rakes to thrust it over the edge of the wharf into the Pool before the police appeared. Joanna had not observed what had taken place. She had indeed seen the flash of the rocket and heard the cheers, but from her chest of drawers she could not see the tow and tallow store. Why had the crowd dispersed so sud- denly ? Why was the bonfire being put out, and the half-consumed Lazarus in his flaming chair toppled into Sutton Pool ? Joanna was roused by the sound of her master's key in the side door. She remembered that she had bolted the door, so she descended to withdraw the bar and admit him. Then her pent-up wrath found vent, and she told him of the outrage. ' Well,' said Lazarus, without signs of dis- composure, ' it won't cost me a penny. Have they singed one of my coats ? burnt my cap ? Not a bit ! so it don't matter to me. Bun out, Joanna, with your shovel, and see if you cannot rescue some of the coals which are being M 2 If) 4 COURT ROYAL wasted, and then look sharp and get me my supper ready. Dear, dear ! The figure was dressed like me, and all the beautiful clothes burning. Don't you think we might fish him out of the water and see what can be done with the garments — they cannot be utterly spoiled ! So they are raking out the fire, are they ? Scared by the police, I suppose. It is wicked, inconsiderate waste to toss coals and sticks into the Pool. The supper can wait; the apple won't get cold, and it may ripen by delay.' 4 What is that?' exclaimed the girl, as a flash of vivid yellow light smote in at the win- dow. 'They're surely never gone and lighted the bonfire again.' ' They are burning what remains of the coal. Oh, the wicked waste ! ' ; No ! ' said Joanna excitedly ; 'the light strikes from the wrong side of the street.' She ran to the door, threw it open, and ut- tered an exclamation of dismay. The tow and tallow store was in flames ; it had burst into blaze at once ; all the windows on the second floor were vividly illuminated, and from one a spout of fire issued and ran up the walls. No one lived in the storehouse ; THE FIFTH OF NOVEMBER 165 but an old woman, very deaf, occupied an attic, and she was wont to retire early to bed. A light wind was blowing, likely to carry the flames across the street upon the house of the Jew. Lazarus stood in the doorway behind the girl. He shared her dismay, but gave louder and more violent expression to it. He swore and stamped. 8 The fire will catch me ! The fire will burn me and all my pretty, pretty things ! Where are the police? Where are the fire- engines? What can I do to save myself? ' ' Master,' said Joanna, recovering herself, ' the shutters are up below, so that the base- ment is safe. There is not much danger to be apprehended till the flames issue from the roof ; then it is possible they may be carried our way, or that sparks will be dropped on our roof and make the slates so hot that they will snap and the rafters ignite.' 1 Oh, Joanna ! run, run with all your legs after the fire-engine ! ' cried the Jew, wringing his hands. ' If my house catches I am lost — ruined past recovery ! I may as well die in it. I could not survive its destruction. I cannot bring my pretty things down ; I have no place 166 COURT ROYAL where to store them. If they are taken into the street they will be stolen. There are thou- sands of beautiful things here no money can replace. It would take an army of men to clear them all out in twenty-four hours ; and the wicked flames allow no time. Bun, Joanna, run for the engines ! I'll give a sovereign if they will save my place.' ' Master,' said Joanna, ' lock the door and admit no one. The fire-engines will be here before long. Come with me to the roof ; we must protect that. We must carry up carpets, and spread them over the slates.' 6 Carpets ! ' exclaimed Lazarus. ' They will be burnt.' ' The carpets rather than the whole house.' ' Not number 247, that is a lovable old Persian, worth a lot of money, not much worn. Don't take that.' ' Not if we can do without. We will carry up the worst, and I will scramble on to the ridge, and spread the carpets over the roof. Then you must pass me water, and I will keep them moist. I'll take a mop, and when sparks fall I'll mop them out.' ' Oh, Joanna, you are a clever girl ! Bun ! This is better than the engines ; I shan't have THE FIFTH OF NOVEMBER 107 to pay for salvage if they send a little squirt over me.' Joanna made no answer, but fetched buckets. At the top of the house was an open lead rain-water tank. ' You must help me with the carpets,' said she hastily. ; Come, this is not the time to stand bewildered and irresolute.' The light shone fiercely, brilliantly illumin- ing the room where they stood, like sunlight. Everything in it was distinctly visible. 4 Not that Brussels ! ' cried the Jew ; ' it is worth four shillings a yard, and there are a hundred in it, that makes twenty pounds. I cannot afford it ; I will not throw away such a lot of money. Here, if it must be, take this old bedroom Kidderminster, it is full of holes. No, Joanna, keep your hands off the Axminster, it is good as new, and has a border round it.' ' Give me the Axminster. I must have it — it is thick and will keep sopped with water. longest. Help me up with it.' Joanna went out upon the roof dragging the heavy carpets after her by means of a rope which she had looped about them, assisted by Lazarus from below, who thrust the bundles up the ladder and through the trap-dcor. He 168 COURT ROYAL assisted, but tempered his assistance with pre- tests and groans. The girl scrambled, cat-like, up the low-pitched roof, and flung the carpets across the ridge, or fastened two together, and spread one on each side upon the slates. ' Give me another,' she shouted. ' Time is precious ; I must, I will, have both the Persian and the Brussels.' ' The Persian is not to be parted with under fifteen guineas,' moaned Lazarus, and then half to himself, ' Guineas are an institution ; say pounds when a purchaser asks the price, and when he comes to pay swear to guineas. Will you have this Kidder. ? ' 4 It is too thin,' answered the girl. ' See ! The fire is in the upper story, and in ten minutes will be through the roof. When that gives way we shall be buried under a rain of fire. Hark ! ' 6 You hear the engine coming,' said the Jew, ( and the squealing of the old woman in the garret. Joanna, take the Persian, take every- thing, but save my house.' In a brief time Joanna had covered the roof on both sides with carpets and rugs of all sorts and values, and had soused them well with water. The Jew stood in the tank, up to his THE FIFTH OF NOVEMBER 169 waist, and filled the pails. The girl drew them up to her by the rope attached to their handles. She was seated astride on the apex of the roof, and poured the contents of the pails over the carpets. Whilst Joanna and her master were taking these precautions for the protection of the house of the Golden Balls, great excitement prevailed below. The street and the quay were crowded ; the fire-engine played on the roofs adjoining the burning house. At a window high up stood the deaf old housekeeper, wringing her hands and shrieking for help. The crowd roared, women sobbed. The ladder was fixed, and a fireman mounted to the rescue. The mob was silent ; then cheered as the man put his arm round the poor creature, and endeavoured to bring her down. But she was too frightened by the aspect of the depth she had to descend to yield, and she struggled, and cried, and es- caped back into the room filled with smoke and twinkling with fire, bewildered, and in her mazed mind unable to decide whether to risk a fall or to perish in flames. The struggle was of engrossing interest to those in the street ; neither Joanna nor the Jew wasted a thought on it. They were concerned only with the 170 COURT ROYAL precious house of the Golden Balls, and were supremely indifferent to the fate of a stupid old woman of seventy-three. The firemen and the mob had eyes only for the tow and tallow shop, and the rescue of the housekeeper. When, at length, in spite of her resistance, she was carried down the fire-escape, and received unhurt at the bottom, then only did they observe the proceedings on the roof opposite. A gush of vivid flame rushed up into the air, over the pawnbroker's house. Joanna saw the peril, and slipped down the opposite incline of roof into the tank. Directly the danger was over, she rose, scrambled again to her perch, drawing a pail of water after her, which she emptied over some fire-flakes that had fallen on the roof. The spectators had held their breath, believing that the flame had swept her away and cast her down, broken and burnt. When she reappeared she was greeted by a cheer, of which she took no notice, not supposing it was given to her. ' There is a hole burnt in the Axminster,' she called to Lazarus. The Jew, standing in the tank, streaming with water, held up his arm and answered, ' Oh, THE FIFTH OF NOVEMBER 171 Joanna, don't say so ! If that occurs again I'll whack you.' 6 I cannot help it. I will mend the hole after, if I can.' ' Ah,' said Lazarus, dipping a bucket, ' mend it, mend it ! ' Id the meantime a consultation had taken place in the street. ' That girl must come off the roof,' said the Captain. ' We must throw our water over it. We can't send the jet till she removes ; it would knock her down. Lord ! she is like a monkey cutting about up there.' Joanna had seen a spark resting on the roof beyond her reach, and had gone after it with a mop and extinguished it. The firemen knocked at the house-door, but met with no reply. They tried to force it open, but it was so firmly barred that it resisted their efforts. 6 Let be ! ' shouted a gentleman in evening dress. ' Captain James, let me run up and dis- lodge her.' ' If you like, Mr. Cheek. It must be done at once.' A ladder was applied to the Jew's house, and the gentleman mounted, armed with an axe, broke one of the windows, and swung himself into the house. Joanna and Lazarus, who had 172 COURT ROYAL observed nothing that went on below, were amazed to see him emerge from the attic door upon the roof. ' Robbers ! burglars ! ' screamed the Jew. 4 111 call the police and have you taken into custody. I'll shoot you ! What is it that you want here ? ' ' Come down at once ! ' shouted the gentle- man in evening dress to the girl. ' Come down from the roof immediately.' 1 She is protecting my house from fire ! ' said the Jew. 4 She shall 'bide where she is.' 1 Come down ! ' called Mr. Cheek, disregard- ing Lazarus. ' The roof of the house opposite will give way in a minute, and you will be over- whelmed with fire. The engine must play upon this roof.' 8 I'll have no squirting here,' said the Jew. 1 Joanna and I can manage beautifully.' ' She will be killed if she stays there,' said the gentleman. ' Not she ; she'll slip into the tank and duck, as before.' ' The engine cannot play till she descends, 1 remonstrated Mr. Cheek. ' She shan't stir. You only want an excuse to make me pay. Mark my protest. Squirt THE FIFTH OF NOVEMBER 173 as you will, you'll pump no money out of my pocket. Joanna and I can manage first-rate without you.' "Without wasting another word on the Jew, Mr. Cheek crept up the slope of the roof, and seated himself on the ridge, astride, opposite Joanna. The girl was wet through and through. Her dark hair was loose, flapping about her neck and shoulders, dank with moisture. The yellow glare of the binning house was on her face, the flames leaping in her dark eyes ; she held the mop in one hand, and the empty pail dangled from the other. Opposite her was Mr. Cheek, in fine black cloth evening suit, patent leather boots, white tie, and diamond studs. ' Come down, you wild cat ! The roof yonder will be in with a crash directly. Come down at once, and let the engines play over this house.' ; Who are you ? Go your way, or I will knock you into the street with my mop.' 1 Come down, you fool ! do you not realise the danger ? You will be burned in a wave of flame in another moment. Down at once, or I give the signal, and a jet of water will knock you over as sure as if you were shot/ Joanna looked down into the street, and 174 COURT ROYAL realised the position. ' I will come,' she said quietly ; ' you are right.' She threw her foot over the ridge, and slipped down. Mr. Cheek followed. ' Oh dear ! ' exclaimed the Jew. ' Young gent ! you've done for your dress suit ; but I've some second-hand articles below you shall have cheap.' 4 Come out of the tank,' said Mr. Cheek. ' Come under cover at once, before the fire- shower falls. Come in, as you value your life.' ' Mr. Charles Cheek ! ' exclaimed Lazarus. 4 Bless me ! I did not recognise you at first. We've done business together already, and, I hope, not for the last time. I beg your pardon, if I addressed you without proper respect.' ' Come in ; come in at once. The hose is playing.' He drew the Jew after him clown the step, and fastened the door. Joanna had already descended. They heard the rush of the water above their heads on the slates. 5 Upon my word,' said the young man, ' that was a clever idea of yours, covering the roof with wet carpet.' ' My Joanna suggested it,' answered the Jew. THE FIFTH OF NOVEMBER 175 8 A girl that, with the head of a man on her shoulders — but eats like rust, and grows like a debt/ ' Well done, you girl ! ' said the young man. ' I must have a look at you.' He turned, and saw Joanna, hanging behind, in shadow. He caught her by the shoulders, and drew her to the window, where the glare of the burning warehouse would fall over her face. She was self-composed, and thrust her wet hair back behind her ears, and then, full of confidence, raised her eyes and encountered his. ' Upon my word, a fine girl. Of course there are wits behind such great clever eyes. By Jove ! there is devilry there as well.' He dropped his hands, as with a crash the roof of the house opposite fell, and they seemed to be enwrapped in flame and light as of the sun. Then they heard the rattle of falling ashes on the slates above them, and the redoubled roar of the water extinguishing the fire that had lodged overhead. None of them spoke for some minutes. Presently Mr. Cheek said, ' I believe the girl's expedient has saved your house, Mr. Lazarus. I must have a look at her again by 176 COURT ROYAL daylight. Now I am off. You did not know me as an amateur fireman, Lazarus, did you ? I am hand-and-glove with Captain James. Often help. What is the name of the little devil ? Joanna ? Farewell for the present, Joanna, we shall see each other again. Au revoir ! ' I / CHAPTER XI. WHO WAS RACHEL? Ox the morrow of the fire, Lazarus ascended to the roof and wailed over the spoilt carpets. Joanna consoled him as best she could ; she pointed out to him the masses of charcoal that had fallen on them, and which, naming or glowing, would infallibly have split the slates had they fallen on them. 'Then, even if the timbers did not burn, you would have had to call in the masons to mend the roof, and trades- men, as you well know, are shameless. They would put their nails through the lead gutters to make work for the plumbers, and break additional slates to run up their own bills, and smash windows to force you to call in the glazier, and let the water in on the rafters to rot them, and necessitate the coming of the carpenter.' 4 That is true, very true, Joanna ; tradesmen VOL. I. N 178 COURT ROYAL are scoundrels. Nevertheless, I must lament over my loss ; it is terrible, it goes to my soul, it corrodes it like canker. The Persian was a real beauty, and the tapestry Brussels was a joy to contemplate. Such colours, such posies of flowers, and no defect anywhere, except an oil- stain in one spot where a lamp had been spilt, and that might have been cleaned for a few shillings. We must have the carpets down as soon as they are dry, and go over them care- fully. With a darning needle and some coloured wools, and little patches put in from old carpets, I dare say you m ty disguise the worst blemishes. Then, my dear, when you unroll them before purchasers take care to expose the uninjured end. There is a great deal, Joanna, in the roll- ing of fabrics. Always look well which end is most damaged, and begin rolling with that ; then, when you show your goods you show to advantage.' When they redescended to the storerooms, Mr. Lazarus said, ' Dear me ! a window broken ! That was done last night by Mr. Charles Cheek. He meant well, no doubt, but he has done us a damage that will cost many shillings to repair. Not only are the panes broken, but the wood- work is cut away. lie is a gentleman, and WHO WAS RACHEL? 179 when he returns, as he said he would, you had better point out the damage, and make out a case to him that I hold you responsible, and that you will have to repair it from your own pocket. If you manage matters well you may get twice the value of the repairs from him, and I think I can patch up the window myself. I am skil- ful with my knife, and I have diamonds by the dozen wmerewith to cut glass. Putty is easily made with white lead and boiled oil. I don't want any tradesmen in my repository. Light- fingered gents they.' He looked round his storerooms and rubbed his hands. ' What a mighty piece of good luck it was that the tow and tallow shop burnt instead of this emporium of beauty and utility ! I am sure, Joanna,' he added, with unction in his tones, ' we ought to be truly thankful for mercies ; and I hope, my child, you will take this to heart, and be thank- ful that the old housekeeper over the way was burnt instead of me and you.' 6 She escaped,' said the girl. ' She was saved by the fire-escape.' ' That modifies the case,' observed the Jew. ' Still, though things did not go as far as they might have gone, we shan't do wrong to be thankful. At least, you can.' The Jew looked x 2 180 COURT ROYAL with complacence at Ms collections of glass, china, furniture, and clothing, and sighed. 1 What a quantity of beautiful things we have here ! ' he exclaimed. * I could sit by the hour looking at them, watching the play ol light over the cupboards and washhandstands, and in and out among the old clothes. It is lovely. Don't talk to me about landscape ! I've seen folks sit on the Hoe and look out over Plvmouth Sound, and the Mount Edgeumbe woods, and Maker Point, and say it was all a lovelv, ever-varying scene. I can make nothing of it ; but I do see a feast of beauty in these storerooms. This is the sort of landscape to gratify the healthy eye. Dear! dear! dear! how could Eachel ever make up her mind to leave this : • Eachel ! ' exclaimed the girl. 'Who was she : Lazarus shook his head. 4 This is a vale of tears,' he said, ; full of moths. There is one yonder, Joanna ; kill it.' • TATio was Eachel ? ' asked Joanna. ; I wish you would go sharp after that moth,' said the Jew. ; Dear alive ! the mischief these moths do is awful.' 6 Who was I: iiel? 1 asked Joanna as - RACHEL? 181 ; I will till you have satisfied me.' I will tell you by-and-by.' The Jew sighed. 'Ah ! Joanna, I am not the ungrateful old master may have supposed me. You have done me many a service, but noDe greater than that of last night. I know I am indebted to ; less the value of the carpets spoilt by the fire. Deduct them from the total and still something ains, not much, but a balan: •;• — .. -mall balance. It is pleasant to have a balance in one's favour, is it not, Joanna: I ill show mv gratitude. We will have a regular ich for suj per. I have some tinned tomatoes. Tomatoes are said to be nutritious, and clear the complexion. I had half a dozen tins and one over from a broken grocer in Street. We'll debauch on the odd tin. I am double your _ . Jo . ad there- require twice as much nutriment as you, so I shall tomatoes to your one. You, however, may enjoy the gravy. S y : or bread in that, and close your eyes whilst it lies on r tongue. A tin of tomato is sold for one- and- threepence at the grocers and ten pec the stores H .._ the expense; we will : od things for once ; and we will wash down 182 COURT ROYAL the tomatoes with water. That, Joanna, is the drink of the Quality. No more tawny old port, its clay is done. Not nutty sherry any more. Not claret, nor Burgundy ; not even champagne. They are all played out. Now the Quality are teetotal. Let us be of the Quality also, and teetotal too. Fashions change in drinks as in dress. Now it is cardinal red and marsala, then crushed strawberries and water. Prepare the table, Joanna.' The girl obeyed without enthusiasm. She placed bread on the table in the kitchen, lighted the fire in the stove to heat some vegetables, and threw a ragged but clean cloth over the table. One candle and the fire in the stove illumined the wretched kitchen. 4 1 take a little whisky with my water,' said the Jew, pouring some spirits into his glass, ' but I do not approve of alcohol for the yoimg. It stunts their growth, and sows the seeds of a craving for strong liquor which may in after-life bring them to D. T.' ' Who was Eachel ? ' asked Joanna. 1 Upon my word, Joanna ! What persistency you have ! When you have set your head on doing a thing you do it, and when you have set WHO WAS EACH EL ? 183 your head on knowing a thing you give a body no peace till you know it.' ' You promised to tell me.' ' I must keep my promise ; I am a conscien- tious man, and when I say a word I hold by it. That is the principle of business. Only at the last moment give your word a twist in your direction, if you can. When you have agreed to sell for three sovereigns don't make out the bill for four, but for three guineas.' 'Who wasEachel?' ' Snuff the candle, Joanna, with your fingers, and — there — don't throw the snuff on the floor lest you set it on fire ; and don't wipe your fin- gers in your apron where the smut will show, but in your hair, where it will not be seen.' c Who was Rachel?' 4 1 will tell you, child, but really you irritate me with your pertinacity. I will first light a pipe. I don't offer you one, as it is not decent for a woman to smoke. The habit might grow and interfere with your matrimonial prospects. Some women take cigarettes on the grounds that they suffer from asthma or bronchitis. You are sound in throat and lung, Joanna, sound as a bell. Xever knew anything the matter with 184 COURT ROYAL you except inordinate appetite. Let me have that chair, Joanna. It is the only one with a seat. You can accommodate yourself on the fender.' An old flour-barrel stood in the corner. Joanna sprang on it and seated herself thereon. Then, fixing the Jew with her keen eyes, she asked again, ' Who was Rachel ? ' 6 Really, Joanna,' said the pawnbroker, 'your ways are inhuman, and give one a cold shiver. You squat there on the cask like a goblin in an illustrated fairy-tale. You are not a bit like an ordinary girl. There is no buoyancy and fresh- ness in you. Yet — I'll tell you what — I'll do something splendid to show you my gratitude, and wipe off my indebtedness. I'll learn you to dance. 6 What ! ' exclaimed the girl, starting. ' I have a bad debt with a dancing-master,' said the Jew ; ' and the only way in which I can recover my money is to take it out in les- sons. You want refinement and deportment, and I will do what is magnanimous, and have you instructed by Mr. Deuxtemps in what be- comes a lady. You shall learn to polk and jig and curtsey like a blue-blooded born mar- chioness.' ' That's grand,' said Joanna. WHO WAS RACHEL ? 185 8 1 thought I should please you,' said the Jew ; ' I'm not a master to be served without reward. Now I w T ill do something more for you. I will show you the jewels I have, and perhaps let you put some on. I have diamonds, carbuncles, and sapphires fit to make a cat scream. Put out the fire, give me the candle, and follow me to my room.' He led the way into his private chamber, where was his bed, and where he kept his most precious articles, his money, and his account- books. He set the candle on the table, and unlocked one of the sedan chairs. At the bot- tom was an iron chest. He opened it and took out some jewel cases. 'No, my daughter,' he said, ' you cannot appreciate the darlings by this light. See this necklace, Joanna, it is made of pearls, and this brooch is of diamonds, so is the circlet for the hair. Get along with you ; light another candle, curse the expense ! and put the rose silk dress on you. Do up your hair as if for a ball, and I will try the jewels on you. I allow you a quarter of an hour for rigging yourself out. Take whatever you require, but mind and replace all when you have done ; also? don't remove the tickets.' In about twenty minutes Joanna returned. 186 COUET ROYAL When she entered she found a brass chandelier huno- from the ceiling full of candles and alight, filling the room with unwonted splendour. The Jew sat on his bed rubbing his hands, and when she came in he laughed aloud and clapped his palms on his knees, and kicked his heels against the board at his bedside. Joanna looked taller in her dress of rose silk. Her neck, bosom, and arms were bare. She had edged the breast and sleeves with rich old lace. Her raven hair was brushed back and rolled over her head, exposing her ears. Thinking her boots too heavy, she had thrown them off, and came in her stocking soles, but as the gown was long her lack of shoes was unper- ceived. She entered the room of Lazarus without a blush or a smile, perfectly composed in manner, and stood before him under the chandelier. ' Give me the diamonds,' she said. ' No,' he answered, ' you shall have the pearls. An unmarried woman does not wear diamonds. I have a chain of Eoman pearls for your hair, and another for your pretty throat.' Lazarus looked at her with amazed admira- tion. She was extraordinarily beautiful ; her neck long and graceful, her hair rich and lust- WHO WAS RACHEL? 187 rous, her features finely cut, and her magnificent eyes full of intelligence. The grub had deve- loped into a gorgeous butterfly. The Jew contemplated her in silence for some minutes, and then he screamed with laughter. ' Joanna ! your hands, your hands ! ' She put her hands behind her, and coloured. i I could find no gloves,' she said, looking down. c A pair of dirty hands is a badge of honour,' said the pawnbroker. ' Don't be ashamed of them.' ' They are not dirty,' answered the girl, sul- lenly, ' but grimy from work. I have washed and washed, but the black grain will not out.' 'Work, work, work ! ' said the Jew ; ' now dance.' 6 1 cannot. I do not know how,' answered Joanna. ' Give me the jewels.' He offered her the cases, and she put the pearls about her throat, then w r ove a chain in and out among her black hair. ' You are very beautiful,' said the Jew. ' If j T our hands were gloved you would do famously.' 6 For what ? ' asked Joanna. ' For showing off dresses and jewels. When the ladies saw T you they'd buy, thinking every- thing was sure to become them as they suit you.' 188 COURT ROYAL Then Joanna said quietly and determinedly, ' Who was Each el ? ' 'Kachel, my dear! Bless me, for the mo- ment I had forgotten her. I doubt if even she was as splendid a beauty as yourself, and you are handsome enough. She hadn't your pertinacity. How you do fasten on one, and stick till you have extracted what you require ! ' ' I want to know who Each el was.' ' There, sit down in the sedan, and I will tell you.' ' I prefer to stand.' ' Then stand, if you will. It costs less ; you are not wearing out the leather of the seat. Besides, I like to look at you. I could sell that rose silk for half as much again if I could show you in it to a purchaser. Well, I'm sorry I said a word about Kachel. Her name slipped off my tongue, when my mouth was ajar. Kachel, my dear — Kachel was my wife.' ' Your wife ! — is she dead ? ' 'No, Joanna, I believe not.' ' Where is she ? ' ' I do not know.' ' Did she leave you ? ' ' She was young, only seventeen, when I married her — one of my own faith and race, WHO WAS RACHEL ? 189 and beautiful — superbly beautiful. She did not fancy the business. She did not take to the house. Her taste lay in stage plays and dances, and gallivanting. We couldn't agree, and after we had been married about a year she took herself off. How ever she could have the heart to leave all this furniture, and the carpets, and the second-hand plate, and the red coats, and a sweet Florentine marqueterie cabinet I then had, and afterwards sold for twenty-seven guineas, is amazing.' ' Whither did she go ? ' ' I do not know.' 6 And you do not know where she is now ? ' ' I do not know.' ' Has she ever shown a desire to return home ? ' ' Never, never ! ' 8 Would you receive her if she did return ? ' 'I would not.' < Why not ? ' The Jew was silent. Joanna looked hard at him and asked, ' Did she go alone ? ' He sprang from the bed, and paced the room. His face was changed, and Joanna, who watched him, w r as startled and drew back ; the expression of his features w r as so threatening and repulsive. 190 COURT ROYAL ' I have told you enough,' he said hoarsely. ' I will tell you no more.' He continued to pace the room. His face was livid, his eyes glared, his thick coarse lips were tightly drawn, and his fleshy cheeks were lined and shrunk. Presently he turned his head towards her, but he seemed scarcely to observe her. ' Let me have him firm here, in the hollow of my hand,' he said in hard tones vibrating with passion, ' and I will squeeze and squeeze till the life is squeezed out of him. Let me grasp him, and I will tear him down, him and all his family. I will not spare him, and then I will caper over him, and you shall dance with me up and down and in and out over their broken bones and crushed flesh, and beat out their brains with our feet, and stamp their mar- row into the mire.' Then the door -bell rang. Lazarus stood still, looking about him con- tusedly. He put his hand to his brow, to help his brain to recover its thoughts. Again the bell rang. Joanna moved to the door to answer the summons. ' No, no,' said the Jew, i not in silk attire, not bedecked with pearls. I will go and see who rings.' 191 CHAPTEE XII. CHARLIE CHEEK. Joaxka remained standing under the lustre, awaiting her master's return. She heard him in the passage speaking with some one, and then his feet sounded, shuffling in his slippers towards the door, followed by a firmer footfall. Then the door was thrown open, and he stood back, and bowed, to admit Mr. Charles Cheek. 1 Good heavens ! ' exclaimed the young man, 1 a lady here ! ' ' Look at her ! Look at her well ! ' ex- claimed Lazarus, crowing and rubbing his hands. ■ I'll bet you a foreign coin that you don't recognise my Joanna.' Charles Cheek looked at the tall, beautiful girl with astonishment, and then broke into a merry laugh. 1 Excuse me,' he said, l but I cannot help 192 COURT ROYAL myself. One night we meet on the roof of the house, I in evening dress and you in working clothes ; and to-night we meet again, under the roof, I in my morning dress and paletot, and you dressed for a ball, and certain to be its belle. Whither are you going, Miss Joanna, for positively I must go there also, and secure you for half a dozen dances ? ' ' 1 am going nowhere,' answered the girl coldly ; ' I cannot dance. I am merely dressed, like the block in the milliner's, for the display of the goods.' ' Joanna is going to learn to dance,' said the Jew. ' I intend indulging her in that expen- sive luxury. She behaved herself, on the whole, well last night, and I must show her my satis- faction. I am a free-handed, liberal-hearted man, as all who have dealings with me can testify.' ' Going to learn to dance, are you ? ' asked Charles Cheek, looking at the girl with amused curiosity. ' What next — French and the piano- forte?' Joanna was nettled, and flashed an angry glance at him. ' Now don't she look well ? ' asked Lazarus. 'Who'd think, seeing her now, that she was CHARLIE CHEEK 193 drawn out of Laira mud, like a drowned rat, and pawned for ten shillings ? ' The girl coloured and her brow darkened. ' Never mind whence she came. I was dis- covered in a box of preserved figs. She looks as if the rose silk and the pearls belonged to her, and she was born to wear them. Why, if Joanna were to appear at the hunt or the sub- scription ball, the gentlemen would swarm round her, and the ladies die of envy.' 8 She shall go,' laughed the Jew. ' I will send her there.' Charles Cheek shook his head and laughed. ' Why do you shake your head ? ' asked Joanna, looking hard at him. ' It wouldn't do,' he answered. ' Why not ? ' she asked. 6 There are reasons that make it impossible.' • What reasons ? ' ' There are none,' broke in the Jew. ' If I choose to send her to the subscription ball, who is to say me nay ? ' ' You could not send her alone. A lady must chaperon her,' explained the young man hesitatingly. He did not wish to hurt Joanna's feelings by entering into particulars. ' Why not ? ' shouted Lazarus. ' If I will vol. i. o 194 COURT ROYAL that she go, I can find plenty of ladies to take her, who must take her because I desire it. Ladies of good position will do me a favour if I ask it, They dare not refuse.' i I do not dispute your power, Father Lazarus ; I say the thing is impossible, because Joanna has too much common sense to venture where she does not know her ground.' Joanna fired to her temples and said nothing more. The Jew was more obtuse ; he said, 'What ! don't she look every inch a lady? It is the dress — the dress that makes the lady.' 'Put that rose silk on one of the rowdy women or girls quarrelling or rollicking in the street now, and she will look a bedizened mon- key, or something worse. No, Mr. Lazarus ; it is not the dress that makes the lady, it is the lady that makes the dress. When are you going to learn dancing, Joanna ? ' ' I do not know.' 'Where?' ' Here.' ' Who are going to dance with you ? ' ' No one.' ' Then you will never learn. I will come and be your partner. Lazarus ! sweep together CHARLIE CHEEK 195 some of your Mosaic girls, and I'll bring a friend or two, and we will have the j oiliest dancing lessons imaginable.' The pawnbroker frowned. 'Mr. Cheek, I am not going to turn this house into a casino. I promised Joanna she should learn to dance, and I stick to my word. I can't get my money out of the dancing-master, so I may as well get its worth. That is better than nothing.' ' May I come and help ? I am an accom- plished dancer.' * That is as you choose,' answered the Jew ; ' only I won't have any of your fast friends here. If you will come in a quiet way, come ; only, don't expect to find Joanna dressed up like to- night.' ' Of course she must be in proper attire. No one can dance in working clothes.' ' She has no other.' < What I— not Sunday clothes ?' ' Sunday is nothing to us.' ' What ! no go-to-meeting clothes ? ' ' She never goes to meeting.' ' Nor to church ? ' 'No.' 4 Nor synagogue, nor chapel ? ' 'No.' * o2 196 COURT ROVAL ' Good heavens ! ' exclaimed Charles Cheek, ' what is Sunday instituted for ? What are churches and chapels built for, but the display of smart clothes? Lazarus, what a heathen of a Jew you are, not to allow the girl a day on which to shake off her rags and put on fine feathers ! Lazarus, we have a little account together ; put down the rose silk to it, and let me present it and that necklet of Soman pearls to Miss Joanna. Will you accept the present, my lady Joan, and wear them at our dance rehearsals ? ' ' I don't know,' answered the girl, looking down. 4 Of course she will,' said the Jew, nudging Joanna. ' I said, I did not know.' The girl spoke firmly. * I will tell you some other time.' ' Will you stop and have a bite of supper ? ' asked the Jew. ' The festive board is spread. The tin of tomatoes is on the table, so is the bread. True, we have had our light refection, but we will share the remains with you. Water, sparkling and pure off Dartmoor, brought all the way by the great Sir Francis Drake in a conduit. Who'd have thought the great navi- gator such a fine engineer ! ' CHAKLIE CHEEK 197 c Lazarus,' exclaimed the young man, ' I know you can play a fiddle ; you tried once to sell rne a violin for twice its worth, and played me something on it. Get down an instrument at once, and let me put Joanna into the way of waltzing. She has it in her ; a hint, and away she goes. I bet you a sovereign, in a quarter of an hour she will be able to step in a waltz as well as an experienced dancer of seven seasons. Look here, Mr. Lazarus, you whis- pered the word " supper." I don't like your sug- gestion of cold tomatoes and cooling draughts. What do you say to pigeon or beefsteak pie and a bottle of champagne ? ' The Jew's eyes twinkled. ' Very well,' said he, c so let it be. I'll run down the street and get what you desire — I cannot send Joanna in her present costume — and be back in three seconds. Then I'll give you a scrape on my fiddle — Strauss or Waldteufel — and do what you can with Joanna. I know her. She don't want twice telling to learn a thing, not she. Of course you pay for the pie and the champagne. I am not responsible.' ' Certainly. Tell me what I have to pay, and I will refund the outlay.' 1 Would you mind advancing half a sove- 198 COURT ROYAL reign ? ' said Lazarus. ' I have only three half- pence in my purse.' Mr. Cheek tossed him the money. Lazarus caught it as sharply as a dog snaps at a bit of meat. When Lazarus had disappeared, Joanna looked steadily at the young man, and asked, ' Why is it impossible for me to go to a ball?' ' I did not say that you could not go to a ball.' 1 No, you implied that I had too much sense to appear in the society of gentlemen and ladies.' Charles Cheek slightly coloured, stammered, and said, ' Well, I did mean that.' 'Why?' ' You ask me ? Do you not yourself under- stand?' ' No.' He thought for a moment, and then he said, ' My girl, you would not think of going to a grand ball, as I saw you last night, astride on a gable, a pail in one hand and a mop in the other, clothes and hair streaming with water, and a black smirch of soot across your fore- head—with, moreover, a smock in holes, and one slipper on, the other off.' ' No, I would not.' CHARLIE CHEEK 199 6 Very well. You would appear as you are now?' < Yes.' 4 But more dress than this is expected. Your mind must be in rose silk and pearls. Your tongue must be in full dress ; your manner must be the same. Let me tell you that, among ladies, their tongues and their minds are never with one slipper off, the other on, never with sooty smears across them, but always wreathed with pearls and rustling in rose silk. They have never known anything else. Do you understand me ? ' Joanna put her ringer to her lips and con- sidered. As she thought, she put forward one of her feet ; Charles Cheek noticed it at once. ' Joanna,' he said, ' you are dressed like a princess, but you betray yourself by your stock- ing. You are not only shoeless, but you have a hole in your sock.' The girl started, and drew back her foot. 6 I do not want to hurt you,' he said good- naturedly ; ' I use this only as an illustration of what I mean. If you were in the society of gentlemen and ladies, you would betray your- self by your stocking holes.' ' 1 would not wear ' She stopped. 200 COURT ROYAL 8 No. I do not mean stockings. I mean the gaps and shortcomings in speech and culture.' She looked intently at him for a minute. 8 1 have never seen real ladies and gentle- men — never, that is, except on business. Are you a real, proper gentleman ? ' Charles laughed. ; That is a cruel question, Joanna ; I cannot answer it. You must inquire of others.' Joanna considered again. Presently she said, ' Here I see nothing but raggedness, wretchedness, and care. I know nothing of a richly clothed, happy, and careless world. Here I am surrounded by poverty, and the air is charged with the dust of old clothes and the reek of Laira mud ; the light that comes through these windows is never clean ; the air is always stale. Why should not I sometimes spring up into the region of light and liveliness ? Lazarus often tells me I am a maggot, but a maggot becomes a moth with wings of silver. Am I to be always a grub — never to rise ? If Lazarus offers me the chance to have a short flutter, may I not accept it ? ' 8 You are a queer girl,' answered the young man. ' Take care not to leave your proper element. Have you ever heard of the flying CHARLIE CHEEK 201 fish ? The fish have fins so long that they can rise on them a little way out of the waves, and the silly creatures think they are birds ; so they spring above the water, and are immediately snapped up by gulls.' Joanna laughed. ' I am not afraid of that ; I am more likely to snap the gulls than the gulls snap me.' ' You are a comical girl,' said Charles. ' It is a pleasure to hear you talk. Are you happy in this den ? ' ' How can I be ? Lock about at the den. I will show you where I sleep, on a sack full of shavings under the counter. My food consists of crumbs of bread, rinds of cheese, and apple parings, which Lazarus cannot eat. My play- ground is a backyard in which the only green thing is the slime on the pavement. Lazarus has no Sundays and I no Sabbaths, so I never have a holiday.' ' Then why do you not leave P ' ' Because I cannot. I am pawned.' ' Pawned ! ' ' Pawned by my mother. I cannot leave. She expects me to remain till she redeems me. There is no help for it. I must abide where I am till she returns.' 202 COUET ROYAL ' Where is your mother ? ' 4 1 do not know.' 6 Good heavens ! and you are enslaved all this while, without power of obtaining your freedom ! — Till when ? ' ' Till I am nineteen years old — that is, seven years since my mother pawned me. If she does not bring the ticket and release me before then ' She did not finish the sentence. 'Well then ?' ' I will kill myself.' ' Nonsense, Joanna. You are a little goose. I can't follow your scruples. I see no right and wrong in the matter — no such obligations as you fancy.' ' I do not suppose you can. You belong to the gentry.' < Well ! ' Charles Cheek laughed. < Have gentlefolks no consciences ? ' ' No, none at all,' she replied. ' How do you know that ? ' 'Because I know them through Lazarus' books and the society papers.' ' And you have no other sources of informa- tion?' 'I want no other. Lazarus deals with gentlefolks of all kinds, and through his ac- CHAELIE CHEEK 203 count books and what he tells me I know about most of the officers and officers' wives and gentlefolks of every sort here, and the society papers tell us what the rest are like in London.' * Every picture has two sides, Joanna. You see only the back.' ' Has society another side ? ' 6 Of course it has.' ' I cannot believe it. The world of men is cut into two halves — the rich and happy and vicious, and the poor and miserable and deserv- ing. I will not say that the poor are good — I see too much of them to assert that, but they deserve what is better than they have. They cannot be good because they are wretched. No one can be good under a hundred and fifty per annum.' Mr. Cheek laughed. ' Or with an income above that limit.' ' Below that sum come gnawing care, and grasping for coin, and biting and eating one another. Above that sum, idleness and waste and luxury.' 6 And so, you comical socialist, you take as gospel all you read in the society papers, and be- lieve in the utter corruption of the aristocracy ? ' ' It is in print. What I read is read by 204 COURT ROYAL tens of thousands. The old woman who sells shrimps and ginger-beer, the barge-man in the coal-boat, the men in Eddystone, the board- school children, all read the society papers, and gather from them convictions that the upper ranks of life are corrupt to the core, and burn with desire to tear them down in the interests of morality, and cast them in the gutter. Why should we lie on sacks of shavings and eat cheese rinds, and never leave the Barbican and escape the smell of Sutton Pool, and they bed in down and fare sumptuously, and go to opera and ball in the season and to their parks or to the sea out of season ? I would I had the re- making of the world. I would cut the rich down to a hundred and fifty, and pull up the poor to the same figure. Then we should have an equalisation of happiness. Hark ! here comes Lazarus ; I hear his key.'* ' Joanna, it is rare fun to hear you talk ! Tell me, will you accept my present of the dress and chain ? ' ' I will,' she answered. c I would not at first, because I doubted whether you laughed at me or pitied me.' ' I certainly pity you/ 4 Then I take your present, and thank you.' CHARLIE CHEEK 205 The Jew entered, a basket on one arm, a bottle under the other. He was elated and chuckling. 4 1 have been absent some time,' he said ; ' I found the wine merchants closed, and I would not have bad gooseberry at the tavern. Here is the pie ' — he opened the basket — ' and. a dozen raspberry tartlets, and a pound of clotted cream. I understood you to say tartlets, Mr. Cheek.' 6 As you will.' 1 1 am positive you desired me to buy them ; I particularly remember that you specified raspberry. Also cream at one-and-four. The pot I can return, so it will not be charged. I had to carry the cream very tenderly, so as not to spill a drop. Then,' he added, c I have added my own contributions to the feast, one apiece. " Blow the expense ! " said I, " oranges are now at a price within the reach of the poor — - twenty-one for a shilling." ' £ You will produce your violin ? ' ' Certainly. I hope Joanna has entertained you whilst I have been away.' 1 Famously. She is a comical girl, and I enjoy a talk with her — the first of many, I trust.' 206 COURT ROYAL CHAPTEE XIII. THE EMS WATER. Joanna was unable to sleep that night, The champagne had excited her brain, and she lay watchful under the counter in the shop, tossing on the sack of shavings. The night was cold, so she had thrown a military greatcoat over her, and a black rug across her feet. She mused on what had taken place — the wonder in the eyes of the young man when he saw her in the silk attire, the interest she had awakened in him by her conversation and her good looks. She had a cool head, and was able to weigh the value of his admiration. She had measured the man. She knew him to be amiable, with fair abilities, but shallow. He was good-natured and weak. He had promised to return, but she placed no reliance on his promises. If he had nothing better to amuse him, he would come, not otherwise. But though she was aware that THE EMS WATER 207 his liking for her was not deep, easy to be effaced, she was pleased with having aroused a transient fancy. A light had flashed into her dull life. She was unaccustomed to amusement of any sort. She had not associated with the children of the Barbican, nor shared in their games. Her master's unpopularity had affected her ; the exigencies of his service had cut her off from social pleasures. She had spoken to Mr. Cheek with force and freedom on the distinction between the lots of rich and poor. She had spoken more strongly than she felt. Her ideas formulated on her tongue as she spoke. She had no sympathy with the poor ; they were the proper prey of a usurer. That they brought wretched- ness on themselves by their own recklessness, improvidence, and idleness, she knew very well. She took advantage of their necessities without compunction. But she felt keenly her own condition and her powerlessness to escape from it. The enigmas of life, that lie unperceived in savagedom, rise into prominence with civilisa- tion, and as culture advances become more perplexing and insoluble. Joanna sat up under the counter. Lazarus was asleep. She could hear his snoring. He 208 COURT ROYAL was a noisy sleeper, and though his door was shut and locked, his nasal trmnpetings were audible in the shop, and annoyed the girl. On the counter above her was a tin case con- taining a ball of twine ; the end of the twine hung down over the edge, and as she tossed on her sack touched and tickled her face. She laid hold of the end of string and threw it up, but it fell back on her face. Then she began to pull at it, and unwind the ball, and rewind it on her fingers. The ball seemed interminable. She was engaged on it half an hour, running the twine out and rolling it again. She did it for a distraction, and as she did it the thought came on her that it was thus with her life ; she was drawing out yard after yard of existence, all alike, with a knot here and there, all much the same, and then, suddenly — there was an end. It mattered nothing when the end came, the entire string was so utterly uninteresting. As sleep would not come to her, she shook off the rug and crawled from her bed. The night was cold, and she was partially undressed. Therefore she drew on the military greatcoat. Thus attired, in her stocking soles, she stole out of the shop to the stairs. She had a favourite retreat on the" roof, where she could be quiet THE EMS WATER 209 and think. There she had a few pots of flowers and a little stool. Perhaps the night air would bring drowsiness to her lids. A problem was perplexing her restless mind ; she could not sleep with that unsolved. The problem was this : Why were artisans and domestic servants dissatisfied, and why were shopkeepers content with their lot? All were workers alike. Lazarus worked harder than most day labourers ; the man at the ham and pork shop worked like a slave, so did the greengrocer, so did the paperh anger next door but one. These were cheery folk, and did not grumble at their condition. It was otherwise with the journeyman plumber, and carpenter, and the factory hand, and the maid-of-all work. These were impatient of their position and hated their labour. Joanna traversed the storerooms. The gas- lamp in the street threw in sufficient light for her to see the furniture, and to thread her way without touching and upsetting anything. [Had the lamp indeed been extinguished she would have found her way noiselessly about those rooms, and brought from them whatever was required. She went to the window, and looked across the way at the ruin of the house that vol. I. p 210 COURT ROYAL had been consumed the night before. Every pane of glass was broken ; the entire roof had fallen in. Then Joanna went into the room from which the carpets had been removed to protect the roof, and which still covered it. Here alone was an empty space. Joanna cast off the thick coat, and sprang lightly into the middle, stood on tiptoe and threw about her arms and twirled as she had seen in pictures of ballet-dancers. Then she hummed to herself a waltz of Strauss, and began to dance, with fantastic gesture, the step she had acquired that evening from Charles Cheek. Presently, fearing lest her tread should disturb the Jew, she reinvested herself in the long grey overcoat, and ascended the ladder to the roof. The cold air made her shiver, but it was fresh after the close, dust-laden atmosphere of the house. The stars were burning brightly overhead. She looked at her plants ; several of the pots were knocked down. One was broken, and the earth had fallen from the roots. She had the ball of twine in the pocket of the coat, and she took from it sufficient to bind together the broken sherds. She cut the string with her THE EMS WATER 211 teeth. ; then she put in the earth again. The geranium in the spoutless teapot must come in, and sleep for the winter. The fuchsia must have fresh earth about the roots ; the Guernsey lily needed to be divided. All this would have to be done by daylight on the morrow. Then she took up a pot in which was heather, a little heather in peat she had taken up wild and carried home on one rare occasion when she had been in the country for a holiday, on Eoborough Down. She loved the heather above every flower she had, yet it was sickly in confinement. Perhaps it was cold up there on the slates. So she took the pot in her arms, seated herself, hugging it, with the greatcoat wrapped round her and the heather, and began to think. She could not see into the streets from where she sat, as the parapet cut them off, but she saw the yellow haze that hung over Plymouth, the reflection of the lights in the fine vapour that overarched it. The taverns were shut ; no drunken men were about the Barbican. The outline of the citadel stood dark above the harbour. She could see the lighthouse at the pier-head, and far out, reflected in the quivering water, the spark of Mount Batten light. Joanna thought first of her flowers, and then, last of all, p 2 212 COURT ROYAL of the problem she had climbed to the roof to solve : Why did the labouring class hate work, and the trading class love it greedily? The girls from the country streamed into Plymouth, because they had been taught to read and write to read novels and write, love-letters — and therefore counted themselves superior to feeding pigs and making butter. They went into service, and when they found that there they were expected to dust chairs and wash up breakfast things they went on the streets. That was an everyday story. They fled work because work was hateful. The young men poured into town from the country to escape the plough and the spade, and when they found that they were expected to work at a trade, they earned their bread with resentment at their hearts, because prava necessitas insisted on labour ; and they blasphemed God and dreamed of upsetting the social order because forced to work. Why was this? The moment, however, that the parlour-maid became a married woman and had a home to care for, she toiled without grudging time or labour. The moment the artisan opened a shop and worked for himself, he was reconciled with Providence and the social system. Why was this ? Unconsciously, THE EMS WATER 213 Joanna had struck the solution. Content came when man and woman worked for self. Discontent was consequent on working for others. ' This is it,' she exclaimed ; 'to be happy and good one must care only for self, and not a brass farthing for anyone besides.' That was Joanna's philosophy of life, ham- mered out of her experience and observation. Having arrived at this conclusion she stood up. 'I am cold,' she said, 'so is the pot of heath. We must go in.' Then she stole downstairs. Joanna descended very softly, lest she should rouse Lazarus. She listened on the stair for his snore. If that were inaudible, it would be- hove her to walk warily. He might be lurking in a corner or behind a door, ready to leap forth with his stick and batter her. No — she did not hear it. She put foot after foot before her most cautiously, listening and peering about her in the dark. Then — she heard a sound, an unusual sound, which made her heart stand still ; she stood with poised foot and uplifted hand to her ear. The sound came from the back kitchen, and simultaneously she heard the choking snort of Mr. Lazarus in his bedroom. 214 COURT ROYAL She crept so noiselessly down the last steps that she would not have scared a mouse, and craned her neck to see who or what was in the back kitchen. In that back kitchen was alow, square window over the sink. Her eyes were sufficiently accustomed to the dark for her to see that the window was obscured by a dark body. She made out that the sash had been thrown up, and that a man was crawling in at the narrow opening. She saw also, by a feeble glimmer, that a second man stood in the outer kitchen, holding a dark lantern, waiting for his fellow to enter as he had come in. Joanna did not scream. Her lungs were more powerful than when, as a child, her mother had commended her powers of scream- ing. She knew that if she set up an alarm the first impulse of the burglar would be to stop her voice, and that he would have no scruples as to the manner in which he attained his object. Joanna had matches within reach, but she did not strike a light. She was too wise to expose herself to observation. She preferred observing unseen. She considered what she had better do, and, having rapidly determined, proceeded to take her course with celerity, circumspection, and silence. She stepped, unobserved, from THE EM3 WATER 215 the stair into the passage leading to the chamber of her master and to the shop. She was sure that the burglars would not ascend to the store- rooms, to burden themselves with sets of bedroom crockery or chests of drawers. They would look for what was most valuable in the smallest portable form, money and jewels and plate ; and all these were in the bedroom of Lazarus. This was the point of attack that must be defended. Now the thought crossed the mind of Joanna that she might slip into the shop, close the door between and open the shop door, run into the street and give the alarm ; but her blood was up. She was a brave girl, she was also a girl quickly roused to anger, and she was now, not afraid, but furious. If men had dared to break into her master's house, she w T as determined they should not leave it without a lasting lesson not to do so again, at least while she was there to protect it. Joanna was unprovided with firearms. Lazarus had a revolver in his room, always loaded ; but he took time to rouse, being a heavy sleeper. Against the wall ranged in the passage were the bottles of Ems water. Above, on nails, hung a large locked saw. She took it 216 COURT BO PAL do wd, and removed the wooden cover to the teeth. Then she crouched on the ground, waiting, watching, like a terrier at a rat- hole. Her eyes were on the back kitchen door. Presently she saw the faint light of the closed lantern in the front kitchen, and heard the fall of bare feet on the floor. She raised her arm with deliberation, with eyes riveted on her object, and flung a bottle of Ems water, not under hand, as a girl casts, but as a boy hurls. A gasp, a crash, and a smothered cry ! The lantern fell on the kitchen floor. At once Joanna glided forward, secured the lantern, and retired whence she had crept, and covered the light with her coat. The kitchen was dark as pitch. She heard a spluttering and grumbling, then a whispered query from the second burglar — what was the matter ? where was the light ? Suddenly she sent a ray across- the space ; it fell on a face with staring eyes, a coarse ragged beard, and a great cut across the brow from which blood was running. That was all. With a click the lantern was closed, the light cut off, and with level directness another bottle struck the same mark. Then came a scuffle, a cry, and curses. She THE EMS WATER 217 listened, holding the light under the flap of her greatcoat, and did not stir till she was sure that the burglars, hurt, frightened, bewildered, were scrambling back through the outer kitchen, one falling over or clinging to the other. Then, once again, she sent a beam of light upon them. She let it travel from one to the other. She marked both faces. One man had his hand to his head, and hand and face were smeared with blood. Again she flung a bottle, and the man went down. Then she retired to the shop and put on her shoes. She drew on her shoes because the floor of the kitchen was strewn with broken bottles, and she did not choose to cut her feet. Then she took the saw r and pursued the burglars. One was already through the window over the sink, the other was making his way through. With that generosity which is found even among criminals, the uninjured burglar had helped his wounded companion through before he attempted escape himself. Joanna attacked this man with the saw. Hitherto the only sounds to which they had given vent were muffled cries and groans. Xow this second burglar uttered screams terrible to hear. Presently Lazarus appeared in his night- 218 COURT ROYAL gown, holding a candle, white with fear, with a pistol in his trembling hand. ' Put down the revolver,' called Joanna. ' I've done the job without you.' I What is the matter ? What is it ? Joanna ! Lord ! Lord ! Whose are these horrible shrieks ? ' 6 He is like to shriek,' said the girl, wiping her brow with the left hand ; ' you'd shriek, I reckon, if sawed at whilst crawling through a little window.' ' What are you doing? ' asked the bewildered, frightened Jew. ' Sawing, I tell you,' answered the girl. ' Don't come forward ; you'll cut your feet on the broken bottles. There ! we are clear of them.' 'Clear of what?' Joanna quietly shut the sash of the window over the sink. I I see how it was done,' she said ; ' they removed a pane, and so got their hands in to turn the hasp.' 'Who, child, who?' ' Burglars, of course. Who else ? ' ' Burglars in my house ? ' ' They won't come again,' said the girl dryly. THE EMS WATER 219 1 Stay where you are, and let them get away through the back-yard door. They came over the wall, but neither of them is in a fit condition for scrambling now.' ' But, Joanna ! ' ' When my mother pawned me,' said the girl, ' she said I could scream enough to scare away robbers. I'm older now. I make the robbers scream.' So Joanna was false to her philosophy ten minutes after having formulated her view of life. 220 COURT ROYAL CHAPTEE XIV. THE MOXOKERATIC PRINCIPLE. ' You are a capital girl,' said Lazarus, ' and I will not forget what you have done. The Ems water was no loss to cry over, as the demand for it is slack. I am grateful, and to show you my gratitude I will give sound advice.' 4 Advice ! ' echoed Joanna contemptuously. e That costs nothing. Take mine, and get into your clothes.' 4 To be sure I will,' said the Jew. ' Whilst I am getting on my garments, do you, Joanna, see that the back -yard is clear, and bolt and bar the door. I'll provide that the sink win- dow is fastened up to-morrow. Every down- stair window but that has iron bars. That, I suppose, was neglected because it looked into the yard. How did they get the window open? ' ' Go to your room and get on your clothes, and I'll find out.' THE M0N0KE RATIO PRINCIPLE 221 4 To be sure. I am shivery, and might catch cold, and be forced to send for a doctor. Look here, Joanna ; after this affair there will be no more sleep to-night for either of us, so I will allow you to light the fire. We will sit up and talk matters over till daybreak.' Then he retired to his room, taking the candle with him, and locking his door behind him. Joanna took the lantern. She examined the window that had been entered. The burglars had affixed a diachylum heart-plaster to a pane of glass, and cut the pane out. By this means it had been removed noiselessly, and was laid outside against the wall, unbroken. She found the door in the yard open, as she expected. The burglars had come in over the wall, but had escaped by means of the door. She made all the doors fast, and put a tray before the paneless window to exclude the cold. Then she lighted a cheerful fire in the stove. By this time Lazarus was clothed and came out of his room. ' I think,' said he, c as there is a good fire, we might get the Persian carpet down from the roof and dry it. Always kill two birds with one stone, if they will stand for it.' 222 COURT ROYAL Assisted by the Jew, the carpet was brought down and hung on a horse in the kitchen. Then Lazarus drew his chair to the fire and warmed his palms at the blaze. ' When I consider,' said he, ' the delibera- tion and coolness with which you worked off those burglars, all I can say is you ought to have been a Jew.' The girl made no reply. It was a matter of indifference to her whether she were a Jew or a Gentile. She collected the broken stone bottle sherds from the floor and mopped up the slop of mineral water. ' I have been counting the Ems water,' said Lazarus ; ' there are but six bottles left.' ' You arc not going to make me drink the remainder, are you,' asked Joanna, standing up, ' to show that you are grateful because I saved your house from being burnt and your throat from being cut ? ' ' No, I am not,' answered Lazarus. ' Whatever you do won't cost you much,' said Joanna. ' Now, don't say that,' Lazarus remonstrated, nettled with the truth of the observation ; ' I am not bound to do anything for you.' THE MOXOKERATIC PRINCIPLE 223 6 Nor was I bound to save your roof from flames and your throat from the knife.' ' How coarsely you speak ! ' said Lazarus. Then he was silent, looking into the fire and then at Joanna, with something trembling on his tongue, yet doubtful whether to utter it. Probably he had resolved not to speak, for he merely said to himself, c Ems ain't bad ; but its day is over. Double dahlias one day, single next. Such is the world. So the pendulum swings.' Joanna continued her work without a reply. 'You are a good girl,' he added, looking into the fire ; ' there is a splendid future in store for you, only you don't know it. When that does break on you you will cry out, " Lazarus ! Lazarus ! " and swoon away for delight.' ' I'd rather have something now,' said Joanna ; ' the gift of a sheet in winter is better than the promise of a blanket in summer.' * You are fed, clothed, shod at my expense,' said the Jew. ' Your mind has been formed and your morals moulded by me. You have no cause to grumble.' 224: COURT ROYAL ' Fed on scraps, clothed in rags, and edu- cated to keep your accounts,' muttered the girl. ' You are discontented, peevish, and don't know when you are well off.' ' Every man knows the warmth of his own jacket,' said Joanna. 'Hw I've stored your mind with know- ledge ! ' exclaimed the Jew. ' You know the value of an article as well as I, whether furni- ture, plate, clothing, china. I've taught you a lot of useful information, summing, bookkeep- ing.' 8 What is the good of striking matches for those who don't want light ? ' asked the girl sullenly. ' What has put you out of temper to-night, Joanna ? ' ' I have good reason to be in bad humour. What have I done for Mr. Cheek that he should give me the silk dress and the necklace ? No- jo thing but amuse him for an hour. What have I done for you ? Everything. I have saved your house from fire and your throat from the razor. What do I set in return ? Nothing.' 4 1 am not ungrateful,' said Lazarus, seri- ously. ' Wait a bit longer, my girl, and I will show you that I am not. I cannot tell you THE MOXOKSRATIC PRINCIPLE 225 now what I will do for you, but I will in time. I promise you this — you shall have a reward such as you have not dreamed to possess. Have I ever failed to keep my word, Joanna ? No, never ; it don't pay in business to be shifty about promises. Now you have alluded to Mr. Charles Cheek, I wish to speak to you about him, and to give you a word of advice.' ' Which again will cost you nothing,' threw in the girl. ' It is clear to me, Joanna, that Mr. Charles Cheek is interested in you. Now, you are no longer a child. You have swelled on my good fare into a big, handsome girl, not at all of the ordinary type. If Mr. Cheek continues to come here, you are the attraction. I am well pleased that he should come here, and provide beef- steak pie and champagne, and if you behave discreetly all is well. He is weak and careless, and you may entangle him in a w T eb whilst I suck his blood ; but let it be understood be- tween us that I will not have you entangled in any thread of his spinning — not caught by finger or toe, Joanna. Keep your head clear and your heart cool. Be very careful of your- self, not to allow the smallest feeling of regard VOL. I. Q 226 COURT ROYAL to lodge in your bosom ; if yon do yon lose all control over yourself.' ' What is the advantage of offering a wig to one with a head of hair ? ' asked the girl contemptuously. ' I know how to take care of myself. Tell me now, who is this Charles Cheek?' 'He is the offspring of the Monokeratic principle.' < Of what ? ' 4 Of the Monokeratic system of business,' answered Lazarus. ' I do not understand.' ' I will explain to you. Sit down, child, on the other side of the fire. Old Joe Cheek — Lord! I knew him well, years ago, with a little shop and a long head. He was in Devon- port when he began, but Devonport wasn't a sphere for one like him, so he moved up country. Not content with a small retail shop, he opened a store of combined grocery, haberdashery, stationery, hosiery, wines, drugs, and oriental goods, and sold everything for ready money. Others have done the same, but not on the Monokeratic system . ' 6 What is that ? ' 'Well, he advertised all over Enoiand, THE MOXOKERATIC PRINCIPLE 22? "Try Cheek's Monokeratic system." "Mono- keratic " is a Greek word, and means " the unicorn." Cheek's system is the unicorn system. That is the principle on which, he does business and realises a great fortune.' ' What is the unicorn system ? ' 1 The system of ready money. Most trades- men have two systems — the cash system and the credit system, and they do business on both. Cheek does solely ready-money busi- ness.' 4 So do others, but they don't call it by so wonderful a name.' ' Exactly, and that is why they don't make it answer so well. It is because Cheek calls a simple thing by a sounding name that he does a roaring trade. You know nothing, Joanna, worth calling knowledge if you do not know this, that English people love humbug as Italians love oil and Spaniards love garlic. Nothing goes down with them in politics, religion, business, unless it be seasoned to rankness with humbug. Mr. Cheek is sufficiently man of the world to know that, and sufficiently clever to take advantage of it. If old Joe Cheek did as others, and sold for tenpence cash what his neighbours sold for a shilling credit, he would Q 2 228 COURT EOYAL not have many customers, but he has managed very cleverly. Every article is priced at credit value, and when a customer leaves his shop he is given a cheque for the discount. He pays full credit price as cash, and receives the discount back as a cheque to be deducted from his bill when next he purchases at Cheek's. Do you understand? By this means he secures the return of the customer, who thinks he must come back and buy something more so as to recover the money on his cheque.' ' But if he does not go back ? ' 'Then he forfeits it. He has paid credit price in cash. This is the Monokeratic prin- ciple of business. You have no idea what a fascination the name and the cheque exercise on simple people.' 'But what has this to do with the uni- corn ? ' ' Nothing whatever. The unicorn has one horn, and Cheek one way of doing business. That is the connection of ideas. The great charm lies in the word " Monokeratic," of the meaning of which the purchasers have not the smallest idea.' 'And he does a good business? ' asked Joanna interested. THE MOXOKERATIC PRINCIPLE 229 ' A roaring business. I wish I did one-half as good. I lent him money when starting ; but I knew my man. He slipped out of my fingers very quickly.' 'He must have brains,' said Joanna with admiration. 8 He has indeed.' ' Then Mr. Charles is his son ? ' k Yes — without the brains.' ' Is he in the business ? ' ' Oh dear no ! Charlie is far too fine a gentleman to soil his fingers with trade. He can spend money, but cannot make it. Old Joe Cheek was very anxious to have his son in the concern. His idea is not bad. The old man is a Dissenter and a Eadical, and lie wanted Charlie to become a Churchman and Tory. Then he calculated each could milk his own cow. But Charlie had not the pluck and energy for it. There is where we Jews have the pull over you Christians. Now and then you have among you a man of genius who makes a business, but the son has not his ability or per- severance, and lets it fall. With us the faculty of business is transmitted hereditarily, like our features ; it never fails, leaps a generation, dies out.' 230 COURT ROYAL ' And Mr. Charles— -what does lie do with his time?' ' Throws it away. Faculties ? Throws them away. Money? Throws it away. He has come to me for money, and I have helped him. The old man turns rusty at times ; but everything must go to Charlie in the end, as he is the only son ; and then the business also will be thrown away.' ' I suppose,' said Joanna, ' if he be such a fool, he may even throw himself away? ' Lazarus looked at her in surprise. ' You are clever,' said he, ' but not clever enough to manage that. The thing you must consider is, to keep yourself secure. I don't want to lose you as I lost ' ' Lost what ? ' < Eachel.' 6 Who ran away with Eachel ? ' ' Never mind. No one you ever heard of. 8 Where is she now ? ' 8 I have told you I do not know.' ' Is she alone ? ' 8 I do not know.' 'Is he with her?' 8 No.' THE MONOKEKATIC PRINCIPLE 231 ' I suppose,' said the girl, c if the burglar had cut your throat to-night, that Rachel would have heard of it, and come and claimed everything — your money, your jewels, your plate — and turned me out penniless.' The Jew was startled, and looked at Joanna speechlessly. ' You have never been legally divorced ? ' 6 Xo. I don't fling money among lawyers. We are separated for ever practically, though perhaps not legally.' 6 Then she could take everything you have — or had, supposing your throat cut ? ' ; I suppose so,' was his slowly uttered reply, and he rubbed his legs before the fire, frowning and studying the coals. 'Joanna,' he said, after consideration of some minutes, which she did not interrupt, ' that shall never be. Rather than that I will bequeath everything to you, every stick in the storerooms, and crumb in the larder, and farthing in my chest.' ' That is your most sensible course,' said Joanna ; ' that suits me better than stale advice and flat Ems.' ' I will do it,' said the Jew. ' I will write to Grudge.' 232 COURT ROYAL ' I will bring the pen and ink at once.' ' Not now — there is time. I'll do it some time.' ' That will not suit me,' said Joanna. ' What has to be done must be done on the spot. Do you not see that your interests are at stake ? You secure me in the shop, ensuring my caring for everything as if it were my own, protect your- self against peculation by me,' she laughed mockingly. ; You tie me to you as a faithful servant for ever. I shall no mere grumble. I shall be active, and on the alert to drive hard bargains. I shall be bound to you Monokera- tically.' 1 What do you mean ? How Monokerati- cally?' 1 By one principle, the strongest of all — self interest.' 233 CHAPTER XV. WANTED, A HOUSEMAID. A few clays after the events related in the fore- going chapters, Lazarus plunged into the kitchen with the newspaper in his hand, in hot excite- ment. ■ Joanna ! ' he exclaimed, ' my dear Joanna, put down the saucepan at once, and follow me into my room. I have something very par- ticular to say. Providence is playing into our hands. Look at the paper, read that ! ' He thrust it towards her. ' My hands are wet,' she said ; ' I cannot take the paper without reducing it to pulp. Eead what you want me to know ; I can listen and scour the saucepan.' ' You cannot. I want your close attention. Put dowu the pan. Here, come into my room, away from the distractions of a kitchen. Take a seat. I have much to explain to you. Now, at last, you may render me valuable service.' 234 COURT ROYAL ' I have rendered you that for many years. I have recently saved your house from fire and your throat ' ' Do leave my throat alone ; you are con- tinually making allusions to it which are painful.' Joanna followed him into his room, and wiped her hands on her apron. He held the sheet to her, and indicated the lines she was to read. The paper was a Plymouth daily news- paper of local circulation, widely distributed in the West of England. The Jew had indicated the advertisement columns. 'Well,' said Joanna, 'this does not concern me. " Wanted, a housemaid, immediately, in a gentleman's family ; steady, experienced, not under twenty, a church woman ; must have good recommendations. Wages, 16/. Apply, Mr. C. Worthivale, Court Eoyal Lodge, Kings- bridge." ' ' It does concern you.' ' Only so far as to show me how little I get working for you. I am not going into service elsewhere — no such luck.' ' But I do want you to go into service with the advertiser.' ' What ! Leave you ? ' ' Yes, for three months ; then to return.' WANTED, A HOUSEMAID 235 ' Why so ? ' 1 1 will give you niy reasons presently.' Joanna looked again at the advertisement with a puzzled face. 'lama maid-of-all-work. I am not an experienced housemaid, fit to go into a gentle- man's family.' ' That does not matter. There is no mistress — no lady in the house to see if you do your work well or badly. Gentlemen do not care how they pig.' 4 Steady,' said Joanna thoughtfully ; 'lam steady as the Eddystone, but I am not more than seventeen, and the advertiser requires a servant to be over twenty.' ' That does not matter. Gentlemen are no judges of the ages of ladies. Besides, you look old for your years.' 6 A churchwoman,' mused Joanna ; ' I am nothing ; I have not been to any place of worship except the board school, and there we worshipped the inspector. How can I say I am a churchwoman when I've been neither to church nor chapel ? ' 8 That does not matter,' answered the Jew. ' It is all a matter of sitting and standing. When church does one thing chapel does con- 236 COURT ROYAL trary. Go to church for a Sunday or two, and you'll get enough scrape of ideas to pass muster.' 'Then, how about references? I do not suppose a character from you will count heavy.' 4 1 do not suppose it will,' answered the Jew. ' I'll get Mrs. Delany to give you one, the wife of Colonel Delany — a tip-top respect- able party that.' ' She has never seen me.' 4 That don't matter. I have lent her money.' Presently Lazarus said, ' Go to the table, Joanna, and we will rough out a character for Mrs. Delany to put in form and write in her best hand.' Joanna took a pen, dipped it in the ink, and drew a sheet of old dirty letter-paper before her. ' Go ahead,' she said, somewhat sulkily. ' " Mrs. Delany presents her compliments to Mr. C. Worthivale, and begs to recommend a strong, healthy young woman who has been in her service three years, with whom she would not have parted on any consideration had not the girl been called to nurse a dying mother." ' ' No,' said Joanna, putting down her pen, 4 1 will not write that.' 'It is as true as the rest.' ' That is not what I scruple about. I will WANTED, A HOUSEMAID 237 not have my mother mentioned. She may be back any day with my ticket and ten shillings.' c Very well,' said the Jew, ' then we will make it " white swelling." No — that won't do. Say, " domestic affliction." ' ' Domestic affliction,' repeated Joanna after her dictator. ' " When released," continued Lazarus, ; " Mrs. Delany had supplied her place, and could not in conscience dismiss her new house- maid." ' ' Go on,' said the girl. ' I have written as far as " housemaid." ' 'Full stop after "maid,"' said the Jew. 6 Begin again with a capital. " Mrs. Delany has always found the girl Joanna steady, conscientious, and hard-working ; very clean, both in her person and her work ; and, though young-looking for her age, is turned twenty." ' ' This is the first time you've said a good word for me,' muttered the girl, ' and now it is half lies. Shall I add " eats voraciously and grows at a gallop " ? ' 6 On no account, my dear child. Continue writing from my dictation,' said the Jew ; ' " Joanna is unable to read or w r rite." ' 238 COURT ROYAL Joanna laid down her pen. ' Why do you say that ? ' < Because it is the best recommendation that can be given. It is as much as saying that you are a good servant. Besides, Mr. C. Worthivale will be less afraid of leaving about letters and account-books if he thinks they are unintelligible to you.' ' I have written after your dictation that I cannot write. Is that all ? ' ' Yes, that will suffice. I will take the letter to Mrs. Delany, and get her to transcribe and post it — and put the penny stamp on also. You are sure of the situation.' ; You have not told me yet why I am to take it.' ' I will tell you now. Mr. Christopher Worthivale is steward to the Duke of Kings- bridge. I have advanced a great deal of money on the property of the Duke — more money than was prudent to put in one bag. The estate is so hampered with mortgages, and the requirements of the Duke are so great, that Court Eoyal must come to the hammer. The family is pretty well in my hands. I have the mortgage on the home estate, which is the same as a grip on their very heart. Now I want WAKTED, A HOUSEMAID 239 you to ascertain for me how matters really stand there. You must pry and discover. I want to know when to close the trap on the noble Duke, and whether I should leave it open a little longer. All the requisite information can be had at the steward's. You will have access to his office, and must look at his books. You are keen of wit as myself, and cunning at accounts as a banker's clerk.' * I must give up my dancing lessons for this ! ' exclaimed the girl, pouting and disposed to cry. ' The dancing lessons ! I had forgotten them.' 4 1 have not ; nor Mr. Charles Cheek, and his suppers, and the rose silk dress, and the Roman pearls.' 1 You shall have the lessons on your return.' ' By that time Mr. Cheek will have forgotten me. go. 6 That is possible.' 1 But that does not suit me. I will not ' I have my plans, Joanna.' * And I have mine, Lazarus.' He looked at her for some minutes, irreso- lutely. Her brow was clouded, her eyes dull ; 240 COURT ROYAL the tears were filling them, and her lips qui- vered. She restrained the fall of the rain with effort. ' Joanna, I am sending you where you may observe the manners of the gentry. You are sharp enough, and can use your knowledge. You must study their habits of action and their modes of speech. Some day you may have to assume a position in which this knowledge will be of service to you. Eemember, you are my heiress.' He opened a locked drawer, and drew forth his will. ' Look ! I have kept my word. I have left everything to you. Now, in your own interest it behoves you to see after my investments at Court Eoyal. Look well at the place. It may be yours some day. Such is the way of the world. That which is at the top comes down, and that which is at the bottom mounts. It is so in every saucepan, in every stew, and the world is but a boiling cauldron where the currents cross one another unceasingly.' Joanna's face flushed, and the tears dis- appeared from her eyes, which waxed bright and eager. ' I will go,' she said ; ' I will do everything you desire ; I will find out every- thing.' 241 ' Very well,' said Lazarus laughing. ' Now hunt up the sort of clothes you will need to wear, and let me see how you look in the rig-out of a respectable, sober-minded, and stupid English housemaid.' After a few minutes she returned. She had assumed a dark, quiet gown, with a white apron. She had brushed back her hair, and put on her a pretty white cap. ' Oh ho ! on my word ! ' exclaimed the Jew. ' What sweet simplicity ! Holloa, my pert Betsy Jane ! ' He chucked her under the chin insolently. Joanna flushed crimson, and, striking him in the chest, sent him staggering back, to tumble over a stool and sprawl on the ground. 8 I will do what you bid,' she said angrily, 'but touch me if you dare.' Then the shop-door rang, and Joanna heard a voice calling her. She left Lazarus on the floor, rubbing his shin, and went into the shop. There stood Charles Cheek. ' Well now ! ' exclaimed the young man, 4 this is a transformation scene in a pantomime. What is the meaning of this ? ' ' Mr. Cheek,' said Joanna, ' I have been considering what you said to me the other day. VOL. I. R 242 COURT ROYAL I am going into another element, to learn the manners of the gulls. It is a voyage of dis- covery. I know no more of the habits and speech and thoughts of those I am going to see than if I were about to visit Esquimaux.' 243 CHAPTEE XYI. VENTFE. On the last day of November Joanna was de- posited with her box at the gate of Court Eoyal Lodge. A servant came out, and helped her to carry the box round by the back door into the house. She was taken to her room, where she rapidly divested herself of her travelling clothes and assumed apron and cap. The fellow-ser- vant looked critically at her, and said, ' Oh my ! how young you be ! How many sweethearts have you had ? Among them a redcoat, I reckon, if you've been in Plymouth. I should dearly like to have a redcoat. They be beau- tiful creatures.' ' I have no sweetheart,' answered Joanna. ' Then I reckon yon won't be long without one here. There be gamekeepers here and the footmen. But of that another time. I tell you this is an easy place. There is no missus. There R 2 244 COURT ROYAL ought to be proper-ly, but the young lady is swallowed up by the folks at the Court, so she is never here. All the better for us. Master is a good sort of a man — very soft. Lets us have our own way, and believes all the crams we tell. As soon as you're ready the master '11 want to see you.' ' I am ready now.' ' And,' continued the servant, ' I'll bet you a shilling I know what he '11 say to y'.' ' I never bet. Shillings are too hardly earned to be cast away.' 1 1 didn't mean naught, really. I'll tell y' exactly what master '11 say. He '11 begin like the minister in church : " come, let us wor- ship, and fall down." He always does with every lady who comes into service here for the first time. There is his bell. I reckon he won't think you can be old enough, judging by your looks. I shouldn't believe you was twenty, if you swore it till black in the face.' Joanna was shown into the drawing-room, where Mr. Worthivale stood on the mat, with his back to the fire, moving his feet uneasily. He disliked an interview with servants, not from pride, but from consciousness that he was help- less in their hands — a defenceless fort. TENITE 245 c Good day,' he said ; ' please shut the door. Miss Worthivale is not here at present, so I must tell you what you have to do. Your name is Joanna P ' 1 Yes, sir.' 4 And your age is twenty ? ' ' So I am told, sir. I don't remember my birth.' 6 1 suppose not. Of course not. You are highly recommended to me. Mrs. Delany is the wife of Colonel Delany, of the Eoyal Engineers, I presume. One cannot make too sure. I turned up the name in the Directory. I understand you have suffered a domestic affliction. I see you wear a black gown. I am sorry. I hope you have not lost a very near relative — not a father or a mother ? ' He spoke in a kind, sympathetic tone. 1 My father is dead, sir,' she answered, look- ing down and slightly colouring. ' Dear me — how sad ! and your poor mother is alone in the world — a rough world for a fresh-bleeding heart to battle with. Have you brothers and sisters ? ' Joanna answered, in a low voice, ' Xone, .sir.' ' It must have been a hard matter for vour *246 COURT ROYAL poor widowed mother to make up her mind to part with you. Sad also for you to have to leave her in her bereavement and desolation. Well, you have the comfort of knowing that a Hand is extended over the widow and the fatherless. Don't cry, child.' Joanna was strangely agitated. The kind tone touched her, conscious of, and beginning to be ashamed of, her false position. Her cheeks darkened and her eyes clouded. She hung her head to conceal her face. 'You must write to your mother by this evening's post. Tell her you have arrived, here quite safely, and — I think you may add you are in a house where you will be treated with consideration. Oh ! I forgot — you cannot write. I beg you a thousand pardons ; it had escaped me. Shall I drop your mother a line ? It would comfort her. Or, if you prefer it, get your fellow-servant, Emily, to write. I will let you have paper and envelope and stamp from the office shortly.' 6 Thank you, sir,' said Joanna, looking up. She had recovered herself. ' My mother — I do not know where she is. She is not dead, but lost ! ' ' Good God ! — poor child ! — Lord bless YEXITE 247 me ! — what tragedies are played in the depths below the surface on which we swim serene | But, for the matter of that.' he added with a sigh, ' there are sad enough stories, cares, and breakdowns about and above us. I suppose happiness and sorrow are pretty equally dis- tributed through all the strata of life — only differing in kind, hardly in intensity. You look very young, my child ; I should not have thought you as old as Mrs. Delany affirms.' 1 I have had more experience than many who are much older.' 8 1 have no doubt about that. Trouble and responsibility ripen the character prematurely. Sit down, Joanna ; you must be tired with your long journey. I hope Emily has given you something to eat. The drive from the station is long and cold, over exposed moor. Lord bless me ! when shall we have a junction line ? ' ' Thank you kindly, sir, I am not hungry. The cook is going to give me some dinner presently.' 1 That is right. I will not detain you long. I must put you in the way of things at the outset, and then all will go smoothly after- wards. I dare say your attention was called 248 COURT ROYAL to a wall for nearly two miles along the roadside ? ' 1 Yes, sir.' 'Very fine trees on tlie other side. Un- fortunately, the trees are not now in leaf, so that they do not show to advantage. I always think that a park tree in winter is like a man of family without a landed estate. You know he is great, but he does not look it.' ' I saw the trees, sir.' ' Well, Joan. That is your name, is it not ? The wall encloses the park, and the trees you saw grow in the park enclosed by that wall.' 8 Yes, sir, I understand.' 6 The park covers nearly — not quite — a thousand acres, and some of the timber is magnificent.' After a pause, to allow of the absorption and assimilation of what he had communicated, Mr. Worthivale said slowly, 4 That park is Court Royal' 8 Does it belong to this house, sir ? ' asked Joanna, with affected simplicity. Mr. AVorthivale fell back against the mantelshelf, dropped his coat-tails, which must have touched the bars of the grate, as an odour of singed wool pervaded the room. ' Good heavens ! what are you thinking of? You VEX1TE 249 must indeed be ignorant, very ignorant, to sup- pose that so magnificent a park could belong- to this humble residence. This house is Court Koyal Lodge. Not, you understand, the lodge at the park gates, but an ornate cottage situ- ated on a patch of ground cut out from the park, where was once an overgrown, ragged, and unsightly bed of laurels. His Grace was pleased to erect the lodge for my late father. It is the house of the steward. I am the steward.' Yes, sir.' ' And the park and the land as far as you can see — that is to say, almost all, not quite all — belongs to his Grace the Duke of Kings- bridge. I am the steward of his Grace. Now you understand my position.' ' Yes, sir, and I am to be housemaid to the steward of his Grace the Duke of Kingsbridge ? ' 4 Quite so,' said Mr. Worthivale ; ' you have grasped the situation. Bless my soul ! I have burnt my tail. I thought I smelt something. How can I have done that ? Now, what I want you particularly to understand, Joan, from the outset is this — the proper manner in which to address those of the ducal family who do me the honour of calling. As it happens, 250 COURT ROYAL one or other comes here nearly every day. You, of course, have not had to do with people of title at Mrs. Delany's ? ' ' Mrs. Delany's husband is a colonel, sir.' ' A colonel ! ' echoed Mr. Worthivale, looking offended and disgusted. 'What is a colonel ? Nothing.' 'Then,' continued Joanna, running over the uniforms in Mr. Lazarus's store with a mental eye, ' there was a field- marshal, and an admiral of the Blue, and half a dozen generals, and a silk cassock, red hood, and college cap.' The steward silenced her with a wave of the hand. ' What I particularly wish you to under- stand, Joan, from the beginning is how you are to comport yourself at the door should his Grace, or Lord Edward, or Lord Eonald, or the Marquess, or Lady Grace ring the bell. Emily and you will have alternate afternoons at home. She likes to go out every other clay, and I dare say you will be glad to do the same ; exercise and fresh air are good for health. When Emily is out you will answer the bell. Open that photographic album on the table, and look at the first carte-de-visite — no, cabinet-size por- trait. You perceive a venerable gentleman VENITE 251 with white hair and fine aristocratic counten- ance. That is the Duke. He does not come here often. He cannot walk so far. If he comes, the carriage brings him. You cannot mistake him if you observe his waxlike com- plexion, and if you notice that the carriage stands at the gate. It is essential that you make no mistake in addressing him. I could pardon a lapse with the others, but not with him ; so impress his features on your memory. When you open the door to him, mind you curtsey. Can you curtsey ? The art is dying out. Ask Emily to put you in the way, and practise it till you are proficient. You must address the Duke as " your Grace." He will probably say, " My child, is Mr. Worthivale at home ? " Then you curtsey a second time and say, " Yes, your Grace." If I am out — which God forbid ! — then say, " No, your Grace." If you are uncertain, say, " Will it please your Grace to step in, and I will inquire." You understand ? ' 'Yes, sir.' 8 Turn the page, and you will see two dignified gentlemen. One is Lord Eonald, the other Lord Edward. Look at them well. They are like the Duke, but have not quite his 252 COURT ROYAL presence and beauty. They are his brothers — younger brothers, of course — which accounts for their slight inferiority ; of course, I mean rela- tive — relative only to his Grace. You address them each as " my lord." " Is Mr. Worthivale at home? " " Yes, my lord," or " No, my lord," as the case may be. Here, Joan, I will go into the passage and knock at the door. Then you open and curtsey, and I will represent — I am ashamed to do it — the Duke of Kings- bridge, and you will receive me according as I have instructed you. Let me see if you have taken the lesson to heart. After that I will represent Lord Eonald or Lord Edward. Let me have the satisfaction of knowing that you have apprehended my instructions.' So Mr. Worthivale rehearsed with Joanna what he had taught her. He was void of all sense of humour, and unconscious of the absurdity of his conduct, and that the girl was laughing in her sleeve. 6 Turn the page again,' said the steward. ' You see the Marquess. You address him also as " my lord." You understand ? ' 'l r es, sir,' said Joanna distractedly. She was looking at the next portrait with interest. 6 Oh, sir ! please, sir, who is this beautiful lady?' VEXITE 253 8 That lady is as perfect and sweet in mind and soul as she is in feature/ answered Mr. Worthivale. ' That is the Lady Grace Eveleigh. And, remember, she is not Lady Grace, but the Lady Grace. A Knight's wife is a Lady, you know. The makes all the difference in the world. Everyone who knows that lady loves her, she is so good, so kind.' ' I am sure they do,' said Joanna eagerly. 1 I am certain I shall love her, too.' The steward was pleased ; he smiled and nodded. ' You will address her as " my lady," you understand ? ' < Yes.' 8 Turn the page again, and you will see a photograph of Court Eoyal.' ' That house ? ' inquired the girl ; ' why, it has got pillars before the door just like the Eoyal Hotel at Plymouth.' Mr. Worthivale shuddered and drew back. ' My good girl ! For heaven's sake don't liken a ducal mansion to — an — an — inn, how- ever respectable and old-established. It is possible that the Eoyal Hotel may have a portico ' 4 It has two,' said Joan, eager for the credit 254 COURT EOYAL of the Plymouth house. ' Has this place got two ? I ouly see one in the picture.' Mr. Worthivale was silenced ; he coloured, and looked down on the rug, frowning. Court Eoyal had but one portico. Presently he said in an embarrassed tone, ' It may be true — I do not dispute it — that the inn in question has two porticos. But there is a difference, my girl, between porticos. Some are shams, shabby, and stucco ; two, even five, porticos would be insignificant beside one real portico, such as that which graces the front of Court Eo} T al. The pillars are of granite, red granite from Exmoor. When your eyes rest on the mansion you will feel at once the temerity of drawing comparisons between it and — and — an inn. Upon my word, I think you had better go there at once — that is, after you have had something to eat and drink. By the way, do not speak of the mansion as " the house ; " that is scarcely respectful, and is contrary to usage. You mention it always as " the Court." You shall go down, Joan, to the Court after you have partaken of some refreshment. I will write a note which will serve as an excuse for sending you. When there, ask to see the housekeeper, Mrs. Probus, a most admirable VENITE 255 woman. She will show you over the state apartments. His Grace is out. He has gone for a drive. I saw the carriage pass half an hour ago, and unquestionably the Lady Grace is with him. Lord Edward is away, back at his Somersetshire living, superintending the preparations for Christmas and the charities. The Marquess, I have no doubt, is out shooting, and you are not likely to come across Lord Eonald. Mrs. Probus knows what to do and where to take you. Rely upon her. Do not put off your walk too late. The da} 7 s close in rapidly, and I want you to see the Court to advantage, and to be impressed by the in- fluences of the Place and the Family.' 256 COURT ROYAL CHAPTEE XVII. STOCK-TAKING. Joanna was given the letter by Mr. Worthivale, and walked through the park to Court Royal. The evergreen shrubs on both sides of the drive relieved the monotony of winter bleakness. The pines were clothed ; of them there was great variety. The oak, though turned brown, was not divested of all its leaves. The day was fine and the air mild. Joanna knew nothing of the country ; she was surprised at and delighted with all she saw. She stood watching the fallow deer, till she was frightened by the rush past her, on wing, of a pheasant. The wood- pigeons were flying in hundreds from one beech clump to another, rejoicing over the fallen masts. The afternoon sun shone yellow over the front of Court Royal, making the windows glitter like sheets of gold leaf. Joanna went round to the back of the house, and delivered STOCK-TAKIXG 257 her letter and message. She was taken into the servants' hall, where some of the maids were receiving visitors from Kingsbridge, and stuff- ing them with veal pie, ham, tarts and clotted cream. They ate cream with their ham, heaped it on their bread, and jam on top of the cream equally deep ; they drank it with their tea, and filled the cups with lump sugar till the lumps stood out of the tea like Ararat above the flood. Some of the servants' friends had brought their children with them ; these over- ate themselves, were unwell, retired, and came back to repeat the process. Joanna looked on in amazement. She was invited to take her place with the rest, but de- clined, as she had dined recently. Then the housekeeper came in, smiled be- nevolently on the visitors, bade them enjoy themselves, and called Joanna away to see round the Court. The housekeeper had been bred in the tra- ditions of the knowledge and love and fear of the great Kingsbridge family. Her father had been a footman, her mother a lady's maid in the service of the late Duke, who had married and kept the lodge. The first recollection of her infant mind was being noticed as a healthy, vol. i. S 258 COURT ROYAL pretty child, by the late Dowager Duchess. She had been educated, gratis, at the school supported by his Grace, a school which had in its window the ducal arms and supporters in stained glass, and outside, in the gable, the ducal coronet and initials of Beavis, seventh Duke of Kingsbridge. At an early age she had served the family by opening the gates of the drive, and had worshipped the family with curtsies before she had been found old enough to go to church and worship God. Then she had been taken into the Court, and been a ser- vant there all her life, first in one capacity, then in another, till she married the red-faced coach- man, who wore a white wig and sat on a hammercloth emblazoned with the ducal arms. Upon the death of the coachman, Mrs. Probus returned to the great house as housekeeper. It was unnecessary for her to do so. She had saved, during her long service, a good deal of money. The pickings had been considerable. But the pickings were too considerable, the living too good, the work too light to be re- signed hastily, and Mrs. Probus felt that it would be banishment to hyperborean night to be consigned to an almshouse for the rest of her days, away from the splendour of the ducal STCC'K-TAKIXG 25 9 system, illumined only by the flicker of con- sciousness that the almshouses had been founded for the reception of worn-out ducal retainers. So, though Mrs. Probus often spoke of retiring, she postponed the evil day. Her little sitting-room, into which she intro- duced Joanna, was furnished with memorials of the Eveleighs. Over the chimney-piece, of course, was the portrait of the present Duke ; over the sideboard, the picture of the late Duke. On the cheffonier were the silver tea-kettle given her by the Duke on her marriage, and a silver salver with a long inscription, presented to the late lamented coachman on his completion of the fiftieth year of service. On all sides were pre- sents — remembrances of the Dowager Duchess Anna Maria, of the late Duchess Sophia. On her bosom she bore a brooch containing the hair of the Marquess and Lady Grace, whom she had nursed as infants ; and about her finger was a white ring woven of silver hair, cut from the head of Frederick Augustus, sixth Duke of Kingsbridge, Marquess of Saltcombe, Viscount Churchstowe, Baron Portlemouth, Baronet, Grand Commander of the Bath, Knight of the Garter, of Saint Patrick, of the Black Eagle, s 2 260 COURT ROYAL etc. etc. etc., cut off his head when she had laid him out for burial. Mrs. Probus was proud to show the house to Joanna. When she learned that Joanna was the new servant come to the lodge, she understood at once that she had been sent down there to be impressed, and Mrs. Probus was never happier than when stamping the ducal family on young minds. A reverent fear and love of the family was the best preservative youth could have against the trials and tempta- tions of life. It would save a girl from flighti- ness. Every one who moved in the Kingsbridge system was respectable to the tips of little finger and little toe. Imprudence was impossible to one nurtured in the Kingsbridge atmosphere. When the butler heard of a young man who had taken to drinking and gone to the bad, ' Poor fellow,' he said, ' if only he could have been received as a stableboy here ! ' When the housekeeper was told of a young woman who had lost her character, ' How dreadful ! ' she exclaimed ; ' would that she had been kitchen-maid at Court Eoyal ! ' As the monks and nuns of old believed that salvation was hardly possible outside the cloister, the domes- tics in the Kino-sbrid«"e constellation held that STOCK-TAKING 261 no one went to hell from Court Royal or Kings- bridge House, Piccadilly. The same feeling pervaded the entire estate. The tenants were steeped in it. They were all respectable ; the farmers Conservative, churchgoers, and tem- perate ; their wives clean and rosy-cheeked, attending to their dairies themselves, and curt- seying like schoolgirls, and standing with their hands under their aprons, when visited by one of the family. The cottagers reared their children to abstain from evil and do that which is good, because there was a great Duke far above them who knew everything that went on upon his estates, and who, if the children were clean and respectable, would take them up into service in the Great House, and provide for them and make them happy for ever. Xo more moral, respectable, orderly, re- ligious people were to be found in the West of England than those on the Kingsb ridge estate ; but all this morality, respectability, order, and religion rested on the foundation of the love and fear of the Duke. One Sun- day, when the Rector's wife was catechising the school children, she inquired who were ' the elect people of God,' whereupon they responded, as with one voice, ' The tenants of 2G2 COURT ROYAL the Duke, ma'am.' And what they said they believed. Mrs. Probus took Joanna up the grand staircase, turning and glancing at her face at the landings, to see that the proper expression of wondering awe was there. She bade her look at the pictures, and narrated the hackneyed story of their acquisition on the continent by the great Duke who was a general in the reign of George I. The keen eyes of the girl were in every corner, not on the pictures, which she did not understand, but on the cabinets, the Chinese vases, the pile carpet, the exotic ferns. In the state drawing-room she made a halt, and caught her breath. ' my goodness ! ' she gasped ; ' the Chip- pendale ! ' 'The what?' 1 The Chippendale ! ' exclaimed Joanna, ' What first quality chairs and tables and cabi- nets. Why, they ore worth a pot of money, just now that the fashion runs on Chippendale.' ' Of course the furniture is valuable,' said Mrs. Probus with dignity. ' But pray do not speak of it as though it were about to be sold at an auction.' 1 And the china ! ' cried Joanna excitedly. STOCK-TAKING 263 ' That pair of Sevres vases any dealer would give a hundred pounds for, and ask for them two hundred and fifty, and take two hundred.' 8 No doubt the vases are precious. They were given to the late Duke by King Charles X. from the royal manufactory.' ' That nude figure of a woman seated on a dolphin is fine,' said Joanna. ' Oh, please may I look at the mark ? Double C crowned — Ludwigsburg, modelled by Eingler. Look at the glaze. Observe the moulding ! ' ' It is scarcely delicate,' said Mrs. Probus. 4 On the contrary, it is most delicate, and considering the delicacy, in admirable condition. Only some of the flowers on the pedestal are chipped.' 'I did not allude to the fragility of the china, but to the impropriety of a lady going about with only a scarf over her. However, the subject must be right, or it would not be here.' 4 Of course it is right,' said Joanna excitedly. 1 It is splendid ; worth thirty pounds to a dealer, double to a purchaser. That is a pretty First Empire clock.' ' It don't go,' said Mrs. Probus. ' Who cares for that ? ' answered Joanna. 264 COURT ROYAL < The shape is the thing. The ornaments are very chaste. There yon have some old Ply- month.' ' Yon seem to know a great deal about porcelain.' ' I do know something.' ' Ah, yon ought to see the collection the Marquess has in his room. He is a fancier, and does not care what he pays to secure a piece to his taste.' The housekeeper was gratified at the enthusiasm and delight of the girl. ■ May I — oh, may I see it ? ' 6 Let me see — the Marquess has gone out. I think it would be possible, though not allowed. We may not show strangers over the private apartments inhabited by the family. Still, this is a different case ; you are a servant, almost, I may say, of the family, as you are in the house of the steward. Follow me through the dining- room. I must show you the Eubens and Ostades and Van Dycks, and the Murillo bought by the late Duke Frederick Augustus ; he gave for it seven thousand pounds.' Joanna sighed. C I am ashamed to say I know nothing of the value of pictures. That requires a special education, which I have not STOCK-TAKING 265 had. It is a branch of the business ' She stopped abruptly, and then said, ' I dare say you have a catalogue of the paintings, which you could let me have. I should so much like to know what you have here ; what to admire. Then, on another occasion, I shall be better able to enter into the merits of the pictures. You see, ma'am, with so much that is wonder- ful about one, the mind becomes bewildered. I will not look at the paintings to-day, I will look only at the china and the furniture.' 6 Certainly,' said the housekeeper, ' what you say is just, I will give you a printed catalogue — privately printed, you understand.' ' That is a magnificent inlaid Florentine cabinet,' said Joanna ; ■ worth a hundred guineas. Oh, what treasures you have here ! ' ' Treasures indeed,' said Mrs. Probus ; ' you see their Graces the Dukes of Kingsbridge have always been patrons of art, and have collected beautiful things in their travels through Europe.' 6 If only there were to be a sale here ' ' Sale ! ' exclaimed the housekeeper ; ' good heavens above ! What do you mean ? Sale ! — sale in a ducal mansion ! Young woman, restrain your tongue. The word is indecent.' She tossed her head, frowned, and walked 266 COURT ROYAL forward stiffly, expressing disgust in every rustle of her silk gown and in the very creak of her shoes. ' I beg your pardon, ma'am. I was dazzled, and did not know what I was talking about.' ' Oh,' said Mrs. Probus, ' that alters the case. Now we are in the wing containing the private apartments. Here everything is more modern and comfortable. You admire the flowers, I perceive. Yes, there are camellia and ferns in the corridor. If you like it, I will conduct you over the conservatories — not now — presently. His Grace sets great store on the green-houses and winter- garden.' ' Dear ma'am, I should so greatly like to see them. I love flowers above everything in the world. I have only fiwe little pots at home, on the roof, and one of them contains a bit of wild heather I dug up with my scissors, on the rare occasion of a holiday. Now that I am aw r ay, I do not know who will attend to my poor plants, and whether I shall find them alive when I return. I have no one in the world wdiom I can ask to do a thing for me.' ' This is the apartment of Lord Eon aid,' said the housekeeper. ' I will not show you in there. It contains nothing of interest — that is, STOCK-TAKING 267 nothing very extraordinary. His lordship was a soldier, and loves to have everything plain. No doubt it contains much that would interest military men, but such as you and me don't understand those pursuits. Here is the Marquess's door. Wait a moment, whilst I tap and peep in to make sure he is out. I am sure he went out shooting, I saw him with the keeper and the dogs — that is,' she corrected herself, ' I saw the keeper and the dogs with him.' Mrs. Probus tapped timidly, and then opened. ' Look about you,' she said, ' at the costly china. He is out, as I supposed. It is very bold of me to enter and introduce you. See what abundance of porcelain there is here. The Marquess is most particular. He will not allow the housemaids to touch it. When dusty, Lady Grace takes it down and cleans it. He allows no other fingers than hers to touch his valuable collection.' 1 How pretty the flowers are,' said Joanna, looking at the bouquets on the table and on the chimney-piece. ' So many posies — and specimen glasses everywhere.' 1 Lady Grace always arranges them for her brother,' answered the housekeeper. 268 COURT ROYAL ' No wonder that they are lovely,' said the girl. ' I should so much like to see Lady Grace.' ' You will do so some day. Yes,' she said, as she saw that Joanna was looking at a miniature on the wall over the fireplace, \ that is her ladyship when she was younger — when she was about eighteen.' Joanna looked at the portrait with interest for a long while. Eeluctantly, at last, she turned away and began to examine the china. c This is Chelsea,' she said contemptuously, ' bad of its kind.' ' It cannot be bad,' protested Mrs. Probus, ' or it would not be here.' ' This group ' began Joanna, putting forth her finder. Mrs. Probus arrested her hand. ' For heaven's sake do not touch. You might break — and then — dear life ! I should sink through the floor in shame and sorrow.' 8 I shall not break anything,' answered Joanna. ' I could walk like a cat among Dres- den figures, or a best Swansea service, and not upset or injure one article. Besides, if that group were broken, what odds ! It is a modern imitation.' STOCK- TAKING 269 ' What ! a connoisseur among my china ! Condemning it, moreover ! ' Mrs. Probus turned, shivered through all the gathers of her silk gown, raised her hands deprecatingly, and turned pale. Joanna looked round at the speaker and recognised the Marquess from the photograph she had been shown. She said, with perfect composure, ' Yes, my lord, this piece is not genuine. I can tell it by the colour of the glaze.' ' Indeed ! I gave a long price for it.' 'You were taken in, my lord. It is not worth fifteen shillings.' ' Oh, my lord,' gasped Mrs. Probus, 6 1 beg your pardon ten thousand times. I thought you was out, and I dared take the liberty — the inexcusable liberty — of bringing this young person in, who pretended to be interested in porcelain — and her to dare and say your lord- ship was taken in ! You'll excuse my audacity, my lord, I pray, and her ignorance and imper- tinence.' 8 My dear Probus,' said the Marquess smil- ing, ' I am overpleased to have my collection shown to one who has taste and knowledge, and discrimination.' Turning to Joanna, he 270 COURT ROYAL added, C I believe, to my cost, that you are right. Doctor Jenkyn, who knows more about china than anyone else in this county, has pronounced unhesitatingly against this piece. You are of the same opinion ? ' 1 1 know it, my lord. I know where it was made. There is a manufactory of these sham antiques. I can tell their articles at a glance.' 4 You seem to have an accurate eye and considerable knowledge.' 4 In my former situation I was with a master who collected china, and so I learned all about it — if I broke any, I got whacks.' 4 Don't be so familiar,' whispered Mrs. Pro- bus, greatly shocked. 4 And,' continued Joanna, c my master, after a while, so trusted my judgment, that he would let me spend pounds on pounds on porcelain for him.' 4 Were you never taken in ? ' Joanna laughed. She taken in ! ' Never, my lord.' 4 1 should like to know your opinion of these bits of Chelsea.' 4 1 have already given it,' said Joanna, dis- regarding the monitions of the housekeeper. 4 1 told Mrs. Probus it was a lot of rubbish.' STOCK-TAKING 271 The Marquess laughed. c Eight again. That is exactly Dr. Jenkyn's opinion, not expressed quite as forcibly as by yon.' 1 Here, my lord, yon have a charming little Dresden cup and saucer ; really good ; canary yellow, with the cherubs in pink. It is well painted, and good of its kind.' 1 Keep it,' said the Marquess. ' I make you a present of it as a remembrance of my den which you have invaded.' ' Thank you ! thank you ! this is kind,' said Joanna, with sparkling eye. ' I will never part with my little cup, never ; and I beg pardon, my lord, for having persuaded Mrs. Probus to bring me in here, against her better judgment. It was not her fault, it was mine. I entreated her to let me see your china.' 1 Not another word ; you are heartily wel- come. If I want to buy china again, I will consult you.' Joanna withdrew with a curtsey. Lord Saltcombe signed to the housekeeper to remain behind. 1 Who is the little china-fancier ? ' he asked, in a low tone. 1 Oh, my lord ! I am so ashamed. Only the new housemaid at the lodge.' 272 COURT ROYAL 6 Indeed ! bow education advances ! ' laughed the Marquess. 'In the march of culture we are being overtaken. Who would have supposed to find a housemaid so thorough a connoisseur ? Well, she looks brimming over with brains, she has plenty of assurance, and is deucedly pretty.' 273 CHAPTEK XVIII. LADY GRACE. The words of commendation spoken by the Marquess were sufficient to make Mrs. Probus think of Joanna with more favour than before. She had recovered from her panic, Joanna had cleverly taken all the blame on herself, so the old woman's face was wreathed with smiles, and she professed her readiness to show the girl whatever she desired. The Marquess had pro- nounced on her abilities — a word of commenda- tion from him was enough for Mrs. Probus. ' I dare say, my dear,' said she confidentially, 6 that Mr. Blomfield, the butler, will let you see the plate.' c I am a judge of plate,' said Joanna gravely. ' I know the hall marks on silver as I do those on china,' ' You do ? Lord bless me ! ' exclaimed the housekeeper. Well, what is education coming VOL. I. T 274: COURT ROYAL to ? That shows his lordship was right. He said you had brains.' 4 Did he ? Then he can judge people as I judge china. I should very much like to see the plate.' Mr. Blomfield did not require much pressing; he was proud to show the splendour of the house in his department. He allowed Joanna to enter the plate room, and he opened for her the iron doors of the cupboards in the wall, and ex- hibited the shelves, lined with green cloth, on which shone centre-pieces, goblets, urns, tea and coffee pots, spoons and forks, salvers large and small, candlesticks and candelabra. All were in perfect order, shining brilliantly. ' This,' said Mr. Blomfield, opening another case, ' contains very old family plate. It is only brought out on the grandest state occasions. Here is a silver gilt ewer, magnificently chased, said to be three hundred years old ; the present Duke was baptized out of it, but I believe it was a punchbowl formerly. Much of this is admired, but I cannot say I like it. The forks have but two prongs, and the spoons are rat- tailed. There is no accounting for the taste that can admire such things as these.' ' I suppose, sir, you have an inventory of all LADY GRACE 275 the plate,' said Joanna timidly, raising her large dark eyes to those of the butler. 6 Of course, miss, I have ; and I go over it with the steward on occasions. Very proper it should be so, though a mere matter of form. Yon will not find many mansions where there is such choice of plate. There is a great salver which was presented to Field-Marshal John, Duke of Kingsbridge, when he was Lord Salt- combe, in King George's reign, by the mayor and citizens of Ghent. I've heard,' continued the butler, ' that in some of your parvenu families there is a lot of plate, a great and vulgar display — but the quality is not there. All this is old and fine, and in good style. The new plate looks to-dayish ; there is not the character about it that our ancestral store possesses.' ' Do you know, sir, what you have got in each cupboard ? ' ' Of course I do, miss. Do you not see that a list of the contents of each is pasted against the iron door, inside ? And with the list is the weight in silver and gold.' ' What is the weight of the whole amount of silver, Mr. Blomfield? ' asked the housekeeper. 4 1 have never counted,' was bis reply. ' It T 2 276 COURT ROYAL is easily done ; sum the totals affixed to each list on the doors.' ' I should dearly like to know,' said Joanna. * Where I was before I came here there was a good deal of plate ; but nothing like this, oh, nothing ! ' 'I suppose not,' said Mr. Blomfield with dignity. ' No one with a title, I suppose ? ' ' Oh dear no. What about now, do you think, sir, is the weight ? ' ' I will take the numbers down and add them up,' said Mrs. Probus good-naturedly. ' Excuse me, sir,' said Joanna ; ' you have a very beautiful bread-basket there. Might I look at it more closely, and see the hall-mark ? ' ' Certainly.' He handed the basket to her. Joanna looked at the handle. ' It belongs to the reign of William and Mary. The year I cannot say without a book.' ' Dear, now ! To think you have found that out ! I have had to do with plate all my life, and know nothing more of the marks than to look for the lion and the head.' 'Here is the sum of the weight of plate,' said Mrs. Probus. ' The silver in this column, the gold in that.' c All that ? ' exclaimed Joanna. ' Why, the LADY GRACE 277 silver at six-ancl-six an ounce, without allowing anything for workmanship, is — five thousand ounces — sixteen hundred and twenty-five pounds ; but it would sell at a pound an ounce. Five thousand pounds' worth of plate at the lowest.' ' You can calculate pretty quickly,' laughed the butler. 'The Marquess said she had brains,' said Mrs. Probus aside to Mr. Blomfield ; c he was quite taken with her cleverness.' Then to Joanna, 'Now I will show you over the con- servatories. You may keep the sum of the plate if you like.' 'Thank you,' answered Joanna. 'I shall like it very much.' Joanna was one of those children of this century, and of town civilisation, in whom shrewdness and simplicity, precocity and child- ishness, are strangely mixed together. When in the house among the furniture, china, and plate, she was reserved, observant, calculating, storing her observations in her retentive memory, prizing everything she saw ; but when she en- tered the greenhouses, that calculating spirit left her, and she was an unspoiled girl, over- flowing with fresh delight, full of exuberant 278 COURT ROYAL spirits. In the house, amidst the artistic valu- ables, she was in a world with which she was acquainted ; in the conservatories she had passed to another and unfamiliar sphere. She had been reared in the midst of manufactured goods, apart from nature ; now she was'introduced to nature's ' ill best creations. Mrs. Probus was amused at the girl's expressions of rapture at the beauty of what she saw. Grapes she saw for the first time hanging from the vines, and oranges shin- ing among the glossy leaves of the trees, side by side with silvery flowers. The dwarf apricots and nectarines were still burdened with fruit. When she saw the flowers her excitement was unbounded. She laughed and cried at once. Her cheeks Unshed, her eyes sparkled, hands and feet were in incessant agitation. The pri- mulas, the cyclamen, were in full, delicate bloom. The wax-like camellias, white and crimson, were in flower; chrysanthemums, screened from frost, were in tufts of eveiy colour. The air was scented with white Eoman hyacinths. 4 Oh ! ' cried Joanna, with hands uplifted, ' I would that the Barbican and all the world would sink into the ocean, and leave me alone here, to be happy with the flowers, for ever.' At that moment the door from the next, the LADY GRACE 279 orchid house, opened, and Lady Grace Eveleigh appeared, dressed in silvery grey, with a quiet, close bonnet on her head. She looked at the excited girl with a sweet, confidence-inspiring smile, and came forward. ' Dear alive, my lady ! ' exclaimed Mrs. Probus, ' I am a most unfortunate body to-day. I took the liberty of taking this young woman through the conservatories, without a thought that your ladyship was here. I have been un- fortunate, indeed, this afternoon.' ' Not at all, not at all, Probus,' said Lady Grace. ' I am always delighted that others should enjoy our pretty flowers. You like flowers,' she added, turning to Joanna, her voice soft as the cooing of a dove. ' I love them,' said the girl, clasping her hands together. ' What were you saying as I came in ? ' asked Lady Grace. Joanna answered, half laughing, half crying, 'I said that I wished the world would sink under the sea and leave me alone with the flowers.' 4 That was rather a selfish wish,' said Lady Grace. ' Do you not care that others should share your pleasure ? ' 280 COURT ROYAL ' Ko, not at all,' answered Joanna bluntly. 6 Excuse her, my lady,' put in Mrs. Probus, with a frightened look, ' she doesn't mean really to differ from your ladyship ; she doesn't under- stand what she says.' ' I do ! hold your tongue,' said Joanna, turn- ing sharply on the housekeeper. ' Do not trouble yourself, dear Probus. Whoever loves flowers has a kindred feeling with me. I love them with all my heart.' She looked at Joanna, who stood undecided what to say or do. Then, turning to Mrs. Pro- bus, she said, ' Will you do me a favour, and yield your place to me, nurse ? Let me take her round the houses. You do not know the pleasure it gives me to show the flowers to one who can feel towards them like my- self.' ' Very well, my lady,' said the old woman, ' but you must not take it amiss — if this young person ' ' I shall take it greatly amiss,' interrupted the lady, ' if she does not admire what I admire. I can see in her bright eyes that she is happy with my pets. Leave us alone together ; we shall perfectly understand each other. We flower fanciers have a language of our own, LADY GRACE 281 understandable among ourselves, sealed to out- siders.' When Mrs. Probus was gone, Lady Grace, looking kindly into the girl's excited face, asked, ' Will you tell me what is your name ? ' ' Joanna.' ' Joanna ! ' repeated Lady Grace. ' That name is uncommon. It is pretty, very pretty, and quaint. I like it.' The girl flushed with pleasure and pride. ' I am glad you like it,' she said ; ' I never thought a button about my name before. Now I shall like it.' ' I hope you like Probus,' said the lady. ' She was my nurse long, long ago. She used to scold me a little and caress me a great deal.' 1 Please, my lady,' Joanna spoke timidly, c may I go very, very slowly along, because all this is so new and so beautiful that I cannot bear to miss anything ? Mrs. Probus walked so fast, and was afraid of staying long anywhere.' 4 1 will go as slow as you like, and stop as long as suits you beside any flower. That is a yellow primula ; look, under the leaves is white flour, it comes off on your finger, and that gives the plant its Latin name. It has a sweet scent. Whence do you come from, Joanna ? ' 282 COURT ROYAL The girl pointed downwards. The questioner looked at her with surprise, not understanding the significance of the indi- cation. < Out of the depths. Picked out of the mud — true as my word unvarnished,' explained Joanna. 'So is it with the water-lily,' said Lady Grace, 6 one of the purest and most glorious of flowers. Its roots are in the basest slime, its flowers in the sunshine without soil. I am sure, Joanna, you will grow up as the water-lily.' The girl shook her head. ' You don't under- stand. I am not a flower, but a grub.' ' And the grub becomes a butterfly, that soars far above the garbage on which it crawled and fed.' c I can never be a butterfly.' ' You can rise.' ' I am rising,' said Joanna firmly ; 'I intend to rise. But you think your way, and I think mine. You rise your way, which I cannot understand or copy, and I rise mine as I may, in whatever direction chance gives me an opening.' Lady Grace looked into the girl's face and tried to decipher its language. She saw that LADY GRACE 283 the mind was full of intelligence, precociously developed. She saw that ideas were working which Joanna was powerless to express. The girl misunderstood the intent look of the lady, and said, ' I have made you angry. Everyone here is taught to agree with you. I say what I think. Whether it jumps or jars with the opinions of others matters little to me.' ' I like you to speak out of your heart freshly what you think.' 4 Then,' said Joanna eagerly, c I think there is not a flower in all this place so sweet and so beautiful as you, lady.' ' You must not say that.' Lady Grace coloured. 'Why not? It is true.' 1 No, it is not true.' ' 1 think it,' 8 Never mind. Do not speak such things. I do not like them, and they will make me dis- trust you.' Both were silent for a few minutes, and then Joanna said, ' How very, very happy you must be here, my lady.' 6 Yes,' answered the lady, in her soft, sweet voice, in which was a tone of sadness, ' I am happy.' 284 COURT ROYAL Joanna noticed the omission. ' Why do you not say very happy ? 6 I am indeed happy and thankful.' Joanna now looked at her as intently as Lady Grace had previously observed her. The expression on Joanna's face was one of per- plexity. At last she said, ' I don't understand, and I can't understand.' 8 What, Joanna ? ' 4 My lady, you do not and you cannot un- derstand me, and I do not, and try as I may I cannot, understand yon. We belong to different worlds.' 8 And are forgetting the bond between us — the flowers.' Presently Lady Grace pointed to an arcade, where, against the wall, oranges, limes, and citrons were growing. 8 Do you notice these trees ? ' she said ; ' they are very ancient, one or two of them are as much as two hundred years old.' 8 What a pity ! ' answered Joanna ; 8 they must be worn out. You shoulcj stub them out and plant new, improved sorts.' Lady Grace went into the vinery, and brought thence a large bunch of green Mn° LADY GKACE 285 cat el grapes on a leaf. She presented it, smil- ing, to Joanna. ' It is a pleasure,' she said, ' to have grapes for the sick and those who have no vineries of their own. They do enjoy them so greatly.' ' Do you give grapes away ? ' ' Yes, of course we do.' 'But you might sell them and make a lot of money — enough to pay the gardener's wage.' Lady Grace coloured and laughed. ' We couldn't possibly do that.' ' Why not ? ' ' For one reason, because then we should have no grapes to give away.' ' But you are not obliged to give them away ? ' ' To the sick, of course we are.' 1 Why of course ? ' ' Why, because they are sick.' 1 They should buy grapes for themselves if they require them.' ' They are poor, and cannot do so.' ' Then let them do without. You are not bound to them, nor they to you.' Lady Grace, with a little sadness on her brow, but a smile on her lips, said, observing her, 'It is a pleasure to give them what they 286 COURT ROYAL cannot get themselves. There, it is a greater pleasure to me to watch you enjoying that bunch of Muscatel than if I were eating it myself.' Joanna shook her head. 6 We belong to different worlds,' she said. ' If these green- houses were mine I would keep everyone out but myself, and I would spend my life in them, looking at the flowers and eating the grapes.' 4 You would not spare me a bunch ? ' 4 1 would give you every tiling,' said Joanna vehemently. 'Why?' 'Because I love you, and would want to make you love me.' ' You ought to love the sick, the suffering, and the needy, and be ready to relieve them.' ' They are nothing to me. They can do nothing for me.' ' We are all one family, tied together by com- mon blood, bound by mutual duties, members of one body ; and the hand cannot say to the foot, " I have no need of you," nor the head to the hand, " I have no need of you." ' We are individuals,' answered Joanna. ' To look out for self is the law of life and of progress. I have heard Laz — I mean my late master — say LADY GRACE 287 that this it is which makes the United States so great and prosperous, that every man lives as an unit, cares nothing for his fellows, and beats his way through and over all who stand in his path. This it is which makes the old order fail, that every man under it was entangled in responsi- bilities to every man around him, above, below, and on his level, and was not free. The old order must give way to the new. That is what my master said.' 4 1 do not like your theory, Joanna. It grates with my notions of right and wrong.' c I dare say not, my lady. You have been reared under the old principle of social life, I under the new. Each man for himself, my master said, is the motto of the coming age, and those who are hampered with the old doctrines of mutual responsibilities must go down.' ' You are a very extraordinary girl.' ' No, my lady, I am not. I am merely the child of the period, a representative of the com- ing age ; there are thousands and ten of thou- sands like me, trained in the same school. To us belongs the future.' Lady Grace Eveleigh sighed, and put her hand to her brow, unconsciously. ' I have no doubt you are right,' she said ; t I feel rather 28 S COURT EOYAL than see that it is so. Yes — perhaps it is well. I do not know. I suppose I am prejudiced. I like the old order best.' Joanna was frightened. She had spoken too boldly ; not insolently, but confidently. She feared she had hurt her guide. When Lady Grace put her hand to her brow, it was as though she had received a blow. Joanna touched her. • Was I rude ? Have I pained you P I am very, very sony. I would die rather than hurt you.' She caught Lady Grace's hand and kissed it. ' Xo, not a bit,' answered the lady. ' It does one £ood to know the truth. Sooner or later it must be brought home to us, and rather from your lips than from a ruder tongue. We go on in a dream, with the poor always about and with us, and will wake up with surprise to find them above us. I hear my father and uncles forecasting the future, with dismal faces ; I did not expect to hear the same forecast ani- mating the rising power. Do not let us talk of that longer. Let us consider the flowers. By the way, I suppose you will be at our Christmas tenants' ball. We give one in the winter to the farmers and their families, and to LADY GRACE -.ants and their friend-. Of co I ' Oh, what a pity, what a pity, what a pity I ' Lady Gb ice was unable to refrain a laugh at the gi lamations and droll consterna- tion. • What is such a pity : ' she asked. ' I was to have learned to dance, but my corning here interfered with my lessons, so I can only look on and not be able to tak parr/ • You shall have some lessons/ said Lady :e Eveleigh, with a sweet, kind smile. -I will see to that. Miss Worthivale will arrange o what times wiii suit best, and you shall be taught by me. in my own room. Miss Worthi- vale is so good and sweet that she will help me." c Oh, thank you, thank you/ exclaimed Joanna ; ; :hat is prime ! ' • There is one thing more.' said the ladv ; you are fond of flowers, I suppose y must have something like a garden at home.' 4 1 have five pots — one cracked, and an old without a spout.' • What grow in them : ' Fuchsias, Guernsey lilies, geranium, and wild heath.' * i. u 290 COURT ROYAL ' Will you accept this from me ? It is nothing to look at now ; only a crowd of little horns poking out of the earth ; but they will expand in time into lilies of the valley, full of beauty and fragrance. Keep them as a remem- brance of me.' 'I will never, never part with them,' said Jcanna. ' This is the second present I have had to-day. Look here ! Your brother gave me this.' She showed the porcelain cup and saucer. ' Lord Saltcombe gave you that ! What — have you been talking to and astonishing him ? ' 6 Yes,' said the girl, ' I did astonish him a bit. He gave me this ; but I like your flowers best.' ' I must leave you now ; I saw my father return in the carriage.' Lady Grace hesitated a moment, looked questioningly at Joanna, and then touched her, drew her to her, and pressed a light kiss on her brow. ' We are travellers over one pass. Some ascend as others go down ; as they meet and pass, they salute,' she said, and slipped away. 291 CHAPTER XIX. SLEEPY HOLLOW. The Venerable the Archdeacon of Wellington, Bachelor of Divinity, Canon of Glastonbury, Sector of Sleepy Hollow, and Chaplain to his Grace the Duke of Kingsbridge, was sitting in his study with his wife one morning in Novem- ber, discussing the list of poor people to whom Christmas benefactions were to be given. The Archdeacon regarded himself, and was regarded, as a man of business. He was secre- tary to several diocesan societies ; he was a stay to the Kingsbridge family. Whenever a spasm recurred in the financial condition of the Eve- leighs, a telegram summoned him to South Devon, and he spent some hours in consulta- tion with the steward at Court Royal. When he returned to Somersetshire he felt that his presence had been of use. So it had on more occasions than one, for he had advanced money to relieve the strain. v 2 292 COURT ROYAL ' Keally,' said Lady Elizabeth Eveleigli — the Venerable the Archdeaconess, and Grey Mare of Sleepy Hollow — ' I think we do a great deal more than is necessary. There are the coal club, and the clothing club, and the blanket club, and the shoe club, and the Sun- day school club, and the widows' alms, and the three yards of flannel to every married woman in the place, and the Christmas largess and the Christmas beef. This comes very heavy. You cannot put our charities at a less figure than sixty pounds per annum ; then that great im- posture, Queen Anne's Bounty, absorbs sixty pounds more, and the rates come to eighty, and the curate gets one hundred and twenty- five. Church expenses amount to ten pounds ; the living is worth three hundred and forty pounds — that leaves us just five pounds on which to keep house, pay five servants, and entertain all the neighbourhood, subscribe to every church restoration, and contribute to every bazaar.' 4 My dear Elizabeth, I have my canonry.' ' Worth eight hundred pounds, which goes into that Goodwin Sand, the KiD^sbridge debt. I know it does. Do not pull a face ; I know it. I never finger the money.' SLEEPY HOLLOW 293 6 Then there is my archdeaconry, worth two hundred.' 1 Out of which we pay the servants and keep the carriage. Edward, it is really too bad ; you ought to have been a bishop.' 6 Elizabeth, how is that possible, with the Liberals in power ? ' ' I am sure that ought to be no hindrance to your promotion. You have never offered an opinion decidedly on any topic, political or ecclesiastical, that could be objected to by any- one. You have been most tolerant. Your charities have been given indiscriminately to Dissenters and Church people. You never have taken a side. You have been scrupu- lously via media.' ' I do not want to be a bishop. I have not the physical strength.' 4 1 do. A bishopric means a good deal more than the four thousand set down in " Whitaker " — it means getting a haul out of Queen Anne, and some pickings, may be, from the Ecclesiastical Commissioners.' 6 Let us return to the lists, Elizabeth. We are considering Betty Perkins, not me.' ' Betty Perkins puts me out of patience, said the Venerable the Grey Mare. ' She has 294 COURT ROYAL only just paid into the clubs one lump sum. I cannot see the good of clubs and rules, if she is to be allowed to reap the benefit of the former whilst violating the latter. She has sent in four-and-fourpence for the coal club, four-and- fourpence for the clothing club, four-and-four- pence for the shoe club, four-and-fourpence for the blanket club, and twenty-one shillings and eightpence for her five children, who only at- tend Sunday school now and then — -just before the treat and the Christmas tree. I have her money in my pocket now — listen how it rattles — thirty-nine shillings in all. She will get her cards with seventy-eight shillings on them, just thirty-nine shillings allowed her for putting in her money to-day, to receive it out with inte- rest to-morrow. It is preposterous. I believe she borrowed the sum for the occasion. I refuse to be treasurer and secretary to the charitable clubs if you wink at such flagrant cases.' ' My dear Elizabeth, there is no one else in the parish capable of managing the clubs. As to Betty Perkins, consider how poor she is, with a husband irfven to drink, and five child- ren.' ' Eules are rules,' said Lady Elizabeth. SLEEPY HOLLOW 295 1 Yes, my dear, but justice must be tempered with mercy.' ' I do not think the clubs and alms do good The people take what is given them as a right. They are not grateful, they do not come to church a bit the better for being bribed at the rate of five pounds per house to come.' ' We cannot give up the clubs, Elizabeth. They really are a great comfort to the people.' 4 You pauperise them, Edward. Well ? ' to the man-servant who appeared at the door ; ' what is it, Thomas? ' ' Please, my lady, there is a gentleman in the drawing-room who wants to see his lord- ship.' 'Let me look at the card,' said the Arch- deaconess. ( Eigsby ! Eigsby — I do not know the name. Some traveller for a wine merchant, I suppose.' 1 Bless me ! ' exclaimed Lord Edward Eve- lei gh, when, by his wife's kind permission, he was allowed to look at the card ; ' my old college friend Eigsby. I thought he was in Ceylon, coffee-growing. I heard he had realised a great fortune. Excuse me, my dear Elizabeth. Settle Betty Perkins as you like — that is, no, let her off this time, and I will have 296 COURT ROYAL a talk with her. She will be more regular next year. Elizabeth, I must ask Rigsby to lunch.' ; There is cold mutton and mince,' answered Ladv Elizabeth-. ' Also tapioca pudding.' ' I haven't seen Rigsby for forty years — no, not for forty years. I must insist on his paying us a visit. You can manage it, Elizabeth P ' 4 The sheets in the best bedroom are aired.' The Archdeacon hastened into the parlour, where he found a tall brown man, with grey hair, seated, awaiting him. 1 1 am so glad — so delighted to see you again,' said Lord Edward, extending both hands. ' I have come,' said Mr. Eigsby, 4 on my daughter's account. "We have been visiting Glastonbury, and she has been taken ill there, whether with neuralgia or toothache it is not for me to determine. She is a sad sufferer — and I thought, being in a strange place, that I might venture on calling, trusting you might not have quite forgotten me ' 1 My dear Eigsby ' interrupted the Arch- deacon, with overflowing cordiality. 8 Excuse me,' said the visitor, putting up his hand to stop him, ' I will say what I desire first, and then shall be thankful for vour remarks on SLEEPY HOLLOW 297 it. I was observing that I relied on your kind- ness, which I well remembered, to help me with your advice. I am a stranger in Glaston- bury, indeed a stranger in England. You have a local dentist here — that is, at Glastonbury. I want to know ' ' Yigurs is the man for you,' said Lord Edward. 6 One moment, and I have done,' continued Mr. Eigsby, looking with impatience at the Archdeacon. 1 1 have no confidence, myself, in local practitioners ; if there be real genius it will unquestionably gravitate to town, and the dregs of the profession be left in the country.' ' 1 beg your pardon ' ' You will allow me to finish what I was saying/ Eigsby looked Lord Edward down. 8 One hears atrocious stories of the misdeeds of these men — breaking jaws, drawing the wrong teeth, and so on. I could not suffer Dulcina to run such a risk unless I were perfectly satisfied that the man was really first-rate.' 4 Yigurs is a splendid fellow ; a thorough Churchman, and always stays ' Excuse me if I say that this is neither here nor there. I do not care a snap for the religion and politics of Mr. Yigurs, but I do care for his 298 COURT ROYAL being a first-class dentist. It is a long way to town, and Dulcina's sufferings are so intense that I am inclined to place my sweet child in the hands of a man, even if in the country, if he may be trusted. I suppose that in Bath or in Bristol a dentist of some experience and i intelligence ' ' I can assure you ' ' I shall have done directly. I was observ- ing, when interrupted, that in Bath or Bristol a dentist of experience may be found, but that would entail a journey to Bath or Bristol. Dulcina, poor child, is so prostrated by her pains last night that I hardly like to move her so far. If you saw the sweet flower, you would say the same — so fragile, so fair, so languishing.' ' You may rely on Vigurs,' said the Arch- deacon. ' He has drawn many of my teeth and stopped others. Vigurs is quite a first-rate man.' ' If the tooth be drawn, ether or nitrous oxide must be used. Can I trust this man to employ such means ? My child's life is too precious to be played with. She is my only child, heiress to all the fortune I have toiled for forty years to gain. She will be worth ten thousand a year after I am gone. Judge if the world can do without one so gifted. As for SLEEPY HOLLOW 299 me, I live only for Dulcina, Were she to expire under nitrous oxide I should blow out my brains.' ' Have perfect confidence in Vigurs. He is a man of note. This neighbourhood is well peopled with county families, and they all go to Vigurs in preference to London dentists. Where is your daughter now ? ' 'She is at the White Hart. Miss Stokes, her aunt, is with her. She has administered soothing drops, and Dulcina is asleep. Poor soul, she needs repose after the torture of toothache or neuralgia. I do not pretend to determine which it is, but she has a carious molar. I have seen it. You are positive that Mr. Vigurs may be allowed to look at my daughter's jaw ? ' ' Positive. First-rate man, gentle as a lamb with ladies. Now Eigsby, as your daughter is asleep, spare me a few minutes to tell me some- thing about yourself. You look well burnt like a coffee berry, but hearty — more so than my- self, who am but a creaking gate. Have you definitely left Ceylon ? ' 6 Yes ; Dulcina and I came here to look at a house and park that is for sale. Dulcina and I intend to settle in the country. I have sold my CM ROYAL - jylon, providentially before the coffee -e invaded the island, so that I sold them well, and the purchaser, not L has been ruined, for which I cannot be too thankful. We like . \nd this part of the country, rich, well wooded, and there seem to be many gentlemen's seats bout I cann that Shotley Park is quite to our taste, but we will think over it, and discuss it together when Dulcina's tooth ses stract her. Poor dear, she can srive her attention to nothing now _ but her tooth and the nerve that runs up into the head across the cheek from the jV • Will vou take anvthi: _ • I should not object to a glass of s md a biscuit Xervousness about my daughter has rather shaken me.' • Now look here, Bigsby. I will not hear of vour _- at the White Hart. Y positively come to my house and stay a fort- night. Under that time I will not let you off: stay over it as long ; Thi!ik you. I do not mind if I accept. If anything has to be done to my dear Dulcinas jaw, it would be more satisfactory to be in your jry than in an inn. One cannot secure all the comforts requisite for an invalid at an hotel. SLEEPY HOLLOW 301 Should the tooth be extracted or the n destroyed, my daughter will be so shattered that further travel will be impossible for some days. The people at the White Hart are good kin i ; still an inn is not a place for ape: with a carious tooth. Dulcina is made uncomfort- able by the scream of the engines. Glastonbury is a terminus, and every :,gine that comes in shrieks to announce its arrival, and every one that leaves shrieks to proclaim its departure. Dulcinaa nerves are in that quivering state of irritation that the least noise upsets her.' 'SI ah 11 come here at once ill send rri _ ;- • We will come in the afternoon. I must go and see the dentist myself. I shall be able to judge by his looks whether he is intelligent — as for his experience, of that I cannot form an opinion. Has studied in America! ikees are far ahead of us in dentistry. They trail- Beth as we do trees. 5 • Wi nt.' -..;.. :Lc A:; ; .. . ; a : 'I will fel a Lady Elizabeth ' He ra:i o;;t o: :::e roe:::. a::l - still engaged over the club accounts •My dt she, • I will meet your wishes 1 ; I can do no more. 302 COURT ROYAL Betty Perkins shall have two-and- twopence instead of four-and-fourpence in each club.' 4 Elizabeth,' exclaimed the Archdeacon, ' come into the drawing-room and see Kigsby. But stay — first give me the telegraph forms ; I must send off at once for Saltcombe.' ' Why so ? What has occurred ? ' ' My dear Elizabeth, Rigsby has an only daughter, worth ten thousand a year. That represents about two hundred and. fifty to three hundred thousand pounds. Oh, Elizabeth ! if only some of the Kingsbridge estates might be cleared with this sum, how happy we should all be!' END OF THE FIRST VOLUME. TRINTED BY SPOTTISWOODE AND CO., NEW-STREET SQUARE LONDON SMITH, ELDER, & CO.'S POPULAR LIBRARY. Fcp. Zvo. Limp Cloth. By the Sisters BRONTE. 2s. 6d. each. JANE EYRE. By Charlotte Bronte. SHIRLEY. By Charlotte Bronte. VILLETTE. By Charlotte Bronte. THE TENANT OF WILDFELL HALL. By Anne Bronte. WUTHERING HEIGHTS. By Emily Bronte. AGNES GREY. With Preface and Memoir of the Sisters, by Charlotte Bronte. THE PROFESSOR. By Charlotte Bronte. To which are added the Poems of Charlotte, Emily, and Anne Bronte. By Anne Bronte. By Mrs. GASKELL. 2s. 6d. each. WIVES AND DAUGHTERS. NORTH AND SOUTH. SYLVIA'S LOVERS. CRANFORD, and other Tales. MARY BARTON, and other Tales. RUTH, and other Tales. LIZZIE LEIGH, and other Tales. LIFE OF CHARLOTTE BRONTE. By LEIGH HUNT. 2s. 6d. each. IMAGINATION AND FANCY ; or, Selections from the English Poets. THE TOWN : Its Memorable Characters and Events. Illustrated. AUTOBIOGRAPHY OF LEIGH HUNT. MEN, WOMEN, AND BOOKS ; a Selection of Sketches, Essays, and Critical Memoirs. WIT AND HUMOUR: Selected from the English Poets. A JAR OF HONEY FROM MOUNT HYBLA ; or, Sweets from Sicily in Particular, and Pastoral Poetry in General. TABLE TALK. To which are added IMAGINARY CONVERSATIONS OF POPE AND SWIFT. Uniform with the above, 2s. 6d. each. THE SMALL HOUSE AT ALLINGTON. By Anthony Trollope. THE CLAVERINGS. By Anthony Trollope. FRAMLEY PARSONAGE. By Anthony Trollope. ROMOLA. By George Eliot. BELOW THE SURFACE. By Sir A. H. Elton, Bart. TRANSFORMATION. By Nathaniel Hawthorne. DEERBROOK. By Harriet Martineau. HOUSEHOLD EDUCATION. By Harriet Martineau. AUTOBIOGRAPHY OF LUTFULLAH. LECTURES ON THE ENGLISH HUMOURISTS OF THE EIGHTEENTH CENTURY. By W. M. Thackeray. THE FOUR GEORGES. With Illustrations by the Author. By W. M. Thackeray. PAUL THE POPE AND PAUL THE FRIAR By T. A. Trollope. THE ROSE-GARDEN. By the Author of 'Unawares.' CHRONICLES OF DUSTYPORE. A Tale of Modern Anglo-Indian Society. By the Author of ' Wheat and Tares.' IN THE SILVER AGE. By Holme Lee. CARITA. By Mrs. Oliphant. WITHIN THE PRECINCTS. By Mrs. Oliphant. London : SMITH, ELDER, & CO., 15 Waterloo Place. SMITH, ELDER, & CO.'S POPULAR LIBRARY-'™*'''"'"* Pictorial Covers, price Two Shillings each. NO NAME. By WILKIE COLLINS. AFTER DARK. The above may also be had in Limp Cloth, price -zs. 6d. each. By the Author of 'JOHN HALIFAX, GENTLEMAN.' ROMANTIC TALES. | DOMESTIC STORIES. By HOLME LEE. ARMADALE. AGAINST WIND AND TIDE. SYLVAN HOLTS DAUGHTER. KATHIE BRANDE. WARP AND WOOF. ANNIS WARLEIGH'S FORTUNES. THE WORTLEBANK DIARY. BASIL GODFREY'S CAPRICE. MAUDE TALBOT. COUNTRY STORIES. KATHERINE'S TRIAL. MR. WYNYARD'S WARD. THE BEAUTIFUL MISS BARRINGTON. By Captain GRONOW. RECOLLECTIONS AND ANECDOTES OF THE CAMP, THE COURT, AND THE CLUBS. ANECDOTES OF CELEBRITIES OF LONDON AND PARIS. To which are added LAST RECOLLECTIONS OF THE CAMP, THE COURT, AND THE CLUBS. Uniform with the above. GRASP YOUR NETTLE. By E. Lynn Linton. AGNES OF SORRENTO. By Mrs. H. B. Stowe. TALES OF THE COLONIES ; or, Adventures of an Emigrant. By C. Rowcroft. LAVINIA. By the Author of ' Dr. Antonio ' and ' Lorenzo Benoni.' THE MOORS AND THE FENS. By Mrs. J. H. Riddell. HESTER KIRTON. By Katharine S. Macquoid. BY THE SEA. By Katharine S. Macquoid. THE HOTEL DU PETIT ST. JEAN. VERA. By the Author of 'The HStel du Petit St. Jean.' IN THAT STATE OF LIFE. By Hamilton Aide'. MORALS AND MYSTERIES. By Hamilton Aide'. MR. AND MRS. FAULCONBRIDGE. By Hamilton Aide'. SIX MONTHS HENCE. By the Author of 'Behind the Veil,' &c. THE STORY OF THE PLEBISCITE. By MM Erckmann-Chatrian. THE CONSCRIPT, and WATERLOO. By M*M. Erckmanr. Chatrian In One volume. GABRIEL DENVER. Bv Oliver Madox Brown. TAKE CARE WHOM YOU TRUST. By Compton Reade. PEARL AND EMERALD. Bv R. E. Francillon. ISEULTE. By the Author of 'The Hotel du Petit St. Jean.' PENRUDDOCKE. By Hamilton Aide. A GARDEN OF WOMEN. By Sarah Tytler. BRIGADIER FREDERIC. Bv MM. Erckmann-Chatrian. *MOLLY BAWN. By the Author of ' Phyllis,' &c. MATRIMONY. By W. E. Norris. "PHYLLIS. Bv the Author of ' Molly Bawn ' &c. MADEMOISELLE DE MERSAC. B V W. E. Norris. *MRS. GEOFFREY. Bv the Amhor of Mo'ly Bawu.' BEV MILKER'S WOOING. Bv Holme Lee. *AIRY FAIRY LILIAN. By the Author of ' Molly Bawn.' FOR PERCIVAL. By Margaret Veley. *ROSSMOYNE. By the Author of ' Molly Bawn.' M EHALAH. By the Author of ' John Herring.' ♦DORIS. By the Author of ' Molly Bawn.' JOHN HERRING. By the Author of ' Mehalah/ * These Volumes can also be had in Limp Cloth, fcp. Svo. 2S. Sd. each. London: SMITH, ELDER, & CO., 15 Waterloo Place.