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L162 HISTOEIOLA COLLEGII CORPORIS CHRIST! Cambridge: PRINTED BY C. J. CLAY, M.A. AT THE UNIVERSITY PRESS. HISTORIOLA COLLEGII CORPORIS CHRIST! BY JOHN JOSSELIN, FELLOW OF QUEENS' COLLEGE, AND LATIN SECRETARY TO ARCHBISHOP PARKER. EDITED FOR THE CAMBRIDGE ANTIQUARIAN SOCIETY, WITH NOTES AND ILLUSTRATIVE DOCUMENTS, BY JOHN WILLIS CLARK, M.A., LATE FELLOW OF TRINITY COLLEGE. Cambridge : PRINTED FOR THE CAMBRIDGE ANTIQUARIAN SOCIETY. SOLD BY DEIGHTON, BELL AND CO., AND MACMILLAN AND CO. GEORGE BELL AND SONS, LONDON. 1880. 5 ^ ^ PKEFACE The " Brief Account of Corpus Christi College," drawn up by John Josselin, Fellow of Queens' College, which has hitherto been accessible only through the somewhat faulty transcript of Baker, is here printed for the first time. In estimating the value of the work, it must be borne in mind that it does not pretend to be a detailed history of the College. It may rather be described as a sketch of the acquisition of the site, and the origin and progress of the buildings : as, in fact, one of the earliest attempts to write the architectural and social history of a College. The few historical facts narrated all bear more or less directly upon this main object; or upon another which was evidently almost equally dear to our author, namely, the exhibition of his patron, Archbishop Parker, as the wisest of adminis- trators, the most generous of benefactors, as almost the second Founder of the College. It is curious that Parker should have permitted such undisguised flattery of himself to ap- pear in a treatise composed at his own desire, and for his own use, as the author informs us, § 65. It was, however, probably not intended for publication. VI The account of the College buildings, which appears to have been drawn up about 1569 (§ 73), is the most inter- esting and valuable portion of the work. The author goes through them, room by room, recording that the walls were plastered by one occupant, the floor laid by a second, the ceiling added by a third, and so on. These changes, of most of which he must have been an eye-witness, were all intro- duced during the first half of the sixteenth century. From the serious way in which they are chronicled, we may safely conclude that before that time the occupants had been con- tent with open rafters, jnud floors, unplastered walls, and unglazed windows ; and that what we regard as the most ordinary necessaries, were in those days noteworthy inno- vations. I have divided the history into sections, numbered for facility of reference. An account of the three MSS. on which the text has been based is given in the notes, which other- wise are chiefly occupied by illustrative documents, hitherto unprinted, to the exclusion of information that can be ob- tained from books. I have to thank the Rev. S. S. Lewis, M.A., Fellow of Corpus Christi College, for his trouble in trying to find the MSS. belonging to his College, and for his assistance in enabling me to incorporate in my text their readings when found ; and still more Henry Bradshaw, M.A., Fellow of King's College, for much kind advice, and not a few corrections. JOHN WILLIS CLARK. 1, Scroope Terrace, Cambridge, August, 1879. CONTENTS. PAGE [OLA 1 • ••••»••••• 52 HISTOKIOLA COLLEGII CORPORIS CHRISTI ET BEAT^E MARINE CANTABRIGLE 1 . § 1.] Tradunt ex veterum monumentis maiores oostri, suis Of the que testimorriis comprobauerunt, quod olim in oppido Canta- Corpus brigiensi insignes quedam societates (quas Gildas seu fraterni- cl ""isti tates vocant) frequentate erant. Inter has due memorabiles : S. Mary, quarum altera, eaque celebrior, Gilda Corporis Christi : altera vero Gilda Beate Marie de Cantabrigia dicebatur. Que vt situ et appellatione diuerse fuerant ac diuise : ita studio ac solicitudine vne videbantur ac vnite. Nam de propagando honore sue cuiusque societatis magno vtrinque contentionis ardore desudatum est. Quocirca partis vtriusque fratres et sorores vt probe regerentur, seperatim sibi Aldermannum (magistratum annuum) constituere. Quemadmodum igitur societas Gilde Sancte Marie terras ac tenementa in manu 1 The readings of the Corpus MS. transcribed by Baker are desig- nated, B ; those of the copy in the Registry, R ; those of the University Library MS., L; those of the second Corpus MS., C. An account of these MSS., with the notes, will be found at the end of the text. C. 1 mortua (quam vocant) acquirendi studio flagrans ad sacel- lanorum quorundam sustentationem, qui pro animabus sue fraternitatis in ecclesia Beate Marie celebrarent: pari ratione Aldermannus, fratres, et sorores Gilde corporis Christi non minorem operam posuerunt in terris ac tenementis acqui- rendis, vnde sacerdotibus quibusdam victus suppeteret pro animabus fratrum et sororum eiusdem Gilde in parochiali ecclesia sancti Benedicti celebraturis. Et vtrique sane fra- ternitati potestatem fecit Edwardus tertius partim vndecimo, partim vero decimo sexto ac vicesimo annis regni sui terras eiusmodi et 1 tenementa mortizandi, que alterutra pars (sug- gerente pietatis sue affectu) in vsus predictos conferre vel- let 2 . Qua in re acriter vtrinque certatum est, paribus sane studiis, at 3 euentu longe dispari : nam quo maior ad Gildam Corporis Christi, turn quoad fratrum numerum, turn quoad redditus terrarum facta est accessio: tanto maior ad Gildam sancte Marie horum omnium diminutio. 16—20 § 2.] Circa quod tempus, videlicet annis regis Edwardi Jan. 25,\ tertii sextodecimo, et vicesimo, Aldermannum, fratres, et sorores T 8 ^ 2 24 i Gilde corporis Christi non mediocriteranxios ac sollicitos habuit 1347. / hec cogitatio ; quomodo collegium ediflcarent, vnde tarn 4 of Corpus literarum in academia studiosi professores, quam ad Deum pro acquire singulis fraternitatis sue personis, prout quemque mors occu- ground on p are t } pii precatores emigrarent. Quo factum est vt illi fratres build a qui in sanctorum Benedicti ac Botulphi parochiis habitabant, diuersa tenementa et domos non ita dissitas vico illi qui dicitur Luthburne Lane contiguas habentes, suas ipsorum habitationes demolirentur, et vt inde collegium edificarent summa consen- tione satagerent, acquisitis una quibusdam tenementis ibidem sitis que ad Academiam iure spectabant. Inde solum quadratam gerens figuram, quod collegium suo ambitu complecteretur 5 , 1 ac B, R. 2 vellent B, R. 3 ac B. 4 tarn — quam R. tarn — turn B, C. 5 complectitur R. vacuum habebant et paratum quantum nunc temporis in- tercapedinis est inter anteriorem portam et hortum magistri; quamvis postea, partim acquirendo, partim permutando, tantum solo amplitudiDis, quantum hodie conspicitur, adiecerant. § 3.] lam vero fraternitas Gilde sancte Marie, dum The gilds quam nihil ipsa posset in hoc genere beneficentie cerneret, an a obtain ac honestissimum alterius Gilde fratrum sororumque studium ^j°™ £j| perspiceret, maomo inflamata est desiderio sese corporis 7, 26 Edw. III. 1352) Christi Gilde vniendi. In quam sententiam ab Aldermanno authority et fraternitate facile pedibus- itum est, hoc presertim nomine, a co u ege quod predicta Gilda beate Marie a rege 1 Edwardo anno and to ac- cept tno septimo eiusdem Regis licentiam manus mortue pro red- advowson ditu annuo viginti librarum acquisivisset. Denique, quum Benedict's iam vna ilia utriusque partis sese vniendi sententia valuisset, Cnurcl1 - communi consensu per amicos suos apud predictum Regem Edwardum egerunt, tarn pro se vniendi facultate, quam pro Collegio suo, quod in opere erat et ad calcem fere perductum, Regio diplomate confirmando ; prud enter in hoc mature pros- picientes, vt, quum alii quidam fundatores Collegia sua que ediflcabant priuata auctoritate (bullis solis contenti papalibus) stabilirent, que nee nisi multis interiectis annis Regie confir- mationis robur acceperunt, ipsi Regia auctoritate muniti collegii privilegia securius tuerentur, ac omnem aduersarie cavillationis occasionem amputarent. Quamuis nee ipsis papalibus confir- mationibus omnino destitutum 2 fuit collegium : quas tamen oppi- dani, seditiose in collegium irruentes, tempore Regis Ricardi secundi (vt postea copiosius referetur) flammis absumpserunt ; alias etiam cartas et monumenta permulta scriptis compre- hensa eodem incendio involuentes. iUdermannus igitur et fratres predicti voti compotes facti sunt ; hac clausula in car- tis Regiis comprehensa, vt pro ipso etiam et Philippa uxore sua regina preces offerrent ; vt ex iisdem cartis dicti Regis (datis septimo die Nouembris, anno regni sui vicesimo sexto) mani- 1 a rege scilicet B, R. a destitum R. 1—2 festum est. Quarum in altera non solum concessa potestas stabiliendi et ornandi collegii, sed etiam stabiliendi per manum mortuam advocationem ecclesie sancti Benedicti, quam olim acquisierunt a Johanne Dargentem milite, Henricus de Tang- mere, et Willelmus Horwode, Willelmus de Wymlingham 1 cleri- cus, et alii. Quam quid em aduocationem dominus Edward us de Cantabrigia et mater eius quondam dederunt sancto Albano, vt in Registro quodam 2 monasterii eiusdem fol. 102 apparet. The § 4.] Prsedicte itaque fraternitates sic vnite in exedifi- Gilds de- candum, ornandum, ac stabiliendum sic ceptum commune selveswith Collegium communem operam et industriam summa cum alacri- energy to tate contulerunt. the work of estab- Magistrum igitur constituerunt, ac socios numero tantum College. duos tunc temporis, quamuis non ita multo post dominus They ap- Johannes de Cantabrigia miles (cuius multa extitere singularia point a o\ » Master in hoc collegium beneficia vt postea docebitur) numerum hunc fellows (to auxerit, sacellanis videlicet duobus additis. Paulo ante hoc Thapkins tem P us Aldermannus, (cuius omcium erat annuum, vt pre- are added dictum est) et fratres, sanctiones quasdam legesque ferebant, de Cam- quibus tarn illius societatis fratres, quam collegii scholastici and make futuri commodius regerentur; atque harum auctoritas aliquot statutes, ibidem annos sacrosancta permansit. Inter cetera hoc statu- tum est, ut sacellani, defuncto aliquo fratrum aut sororum, ad parochialem ecclesiam, in qua funus eiusdem habebatur, se conferrent, ritus et exequias suas, prout ius ferebat, ibidem per- acturi ; quamuis alias in collegio se continerent, ac in paro- chiali ecclesia sancti Benedicti fere celebrarent : iuxta morem receptum per aliquot annos priusquam due Gilde vnirentur. A second §5.] Paulo uero postquam due Gilde sic vnite sunt, alia statutes is statuta composuerunt ad collegii gubernationis rationem magis made, and accommoda, que diuersis temporibus ac per diuersas personas confirmed * x x x by various confirmata sunt; primum vero per Thomam Eliensem epis- persons. 1 . . . , copum solum, anno consecrationis sue pnmo ; secundo per 1 Wyntingam R. 2 quondam R, B, C. eundem episcopum anno consecrationis sue octauo, et per capitulum eiusdem Eliensis ecclesie; tertio per sigillum fra- ternitatis cum ordinationibus et statutis prioribus vna cum aliis cartis et monumentis in prima edificatione collegii, cum codicillis de ratione dati et expensi &c. ; vt registra et peculiaria quedam scripta in collegio testatum reliquerunt, quamuis ipsa originalia scripta vt plurimum vel negligentia 1 perierint, vel flammis per oppidanos connagrata sint. Predictus igitur Aldermannus et fratres honestissimi sui studii complures in aula Regia fau tores habuerunt et amicos : in quorum numero facile Their chief princeps erat Philippa regina Gulielmi comitis Auonie filia, C0U rt is eiusdem Edwardi tertii vxor, femina probatissima : que (iuxta Sj^jf 1 Polidorum) in banc curam non minus sancte quam serio in- cumbens, vt iuventutem Anglicam suis opibus ad virtutem et literarum studia excitaret, Collegium quoddam Oxonie anno Domini 1340 {Collegium Reginale appellatum) statuit et fun- dauit. Cuius etiam (teste Fabiano) summa extitit erga Cano- nicos sancti Stephani Westmonasterii munificentia. Hec itaque cum nobilibus quibusdam aulicis et aliis probis viris sic egit apud predictum regem anno regni eius 2 26 vt quam facillime ab eodem licentiam impetrarint, sumptibus tamen et expensis duarum Gildarum que iam turn vnite fuerant et coniuncte. Quo quidem tempore Thomam de Eltisley legum baccalau- Thomas de reum et rectorem de Lambehith 3 in Comitatu Surrey sacellanum master 7 for quondam Archiepiscopi Cantuariensis, eiusdem domus siue col- the second .. . . tune, legn custodem seu magistrum iterum per electionem constitue- runt et stabilierunt, itemque duos elegerunt socios siue scho- lares (vt predictum est) videlicet D. Joannem Rayson de Ful- borne 4 et D. Thomam Camps, nee eo tempore plures : propterea quod annui redditus Collegii non pertingebant ad earn summam vnde commode magister et plures socii cum scholasticis et 1 per negligentiam R. 2 e j us Edwardi B, C, R. 3 Lambith B. Lamhith C. 4 Fulbuorne R. 6 ministris necessariis eiusdem Collegii ali ac sustineri possent ante appropriationem rectorie de Grancester et acquisitionem manerii de Landbeche. Henry § 6.] Postquam igitur Aldermannus et fratres predicti quod Duke of . . Lancaster petierant a Rege mrpetrassent, tanto propensius ad ceptum col- Alderman l e gi um exoroandum ditandumque intenti erant, adeo vt eodem of the anno summam fere manum externis edificiis imposuerint ; et Gilds. He quia adhuc opus eis fore videbatur ampliori potestate a thek Rege impetranda, partim ad vberiores redditus acquirendos, wHchare P ar ^ m ao ^ a ^ a collegii negotia obeunda, contendebant ab illustri afterwards viro Henri co Darbie et Lancastrie comite, qui anno Edwardi confirmed .... _ _. by the tertn vicesimo octauo circa festum Pentecostes in Parhamento Ely,the° a P u d Westmonasterium dux Lancastrie creatus est (Polidoro, " ni * ed , Fabiano, et aliis chronographis attestantibus), vt Aldermannus the Uni- eorum fieret ; quo mediante, res suas ad optatos possent exitus a.d. 1355. deducere ; hoc precipue nomine ilium summa apud Regem gratia pollere credentes, quod ipse eiusdem Regis antea per etatem non sui iuris tutelam gerebat. Quocirca proximo corporis Christi festo hunc sibi Aldermannum delegerunt. Hie igitur breui pos- tea in scripto quodam suo, non ut dux, vel sigillo ducatus sui, vel sigillo suo priuato (ad arma vt vocant) sed tantum vt Alder- mannus per sigillum eiusdem Gilde, vnanimi fratrum accedente consensu, vicesimo primo die mensis Martii (qui Diuo Benedicto sacer est) proxime sequenti, predictum Collegium, magistrum, ac socios confirmauit. Atque etiam liber ille statutorum Collegii (cuius supra mentio facta est) per eundem ducem eodem tem- pore rursus confirmatus est, vt postea adhuc semel non solum statuta, sed collegium quoque, rata sunt per Thomam epis- copum Eliensem, et per sigillum Gilde Corporis Christi ac beate Marie, perque Priorem cathedralis ecclesie Eliensis et per sigillum Vniuersitatis Cantabrigie. Que quidem confirmationes omnes in eodem instrumento contente sigillis cuiusque partis appositis date sunt anno 1355. Postremo constitutiones et statuta predicta ad maiorem comprobationem flrmata sunt per Academie cancellarium et per magistrum ipsum sociosque col- Also by legii predicti Anno domini 1356, ac in communibus scholarum ee iior and arcis posita. 1^1356. § 7.] Circa quern annum magister et socii adiunxerunt col- About the legio fundum ilium, qui nunc magistri siue custodis tortus est. jJS«onS Nee indio-num scitu est, quod pars inde tenebatur a Domo Pri- is bought ° . . . which is oris et alborum Canonicorum Cantabrigie per redditum trium now the solidorum et duorum denariorum ; qui quidem redditus nuper g arc i en . in vsum collegii acquisitus est. S? yond xi. ° \ this are the lam vero silentio pretereundum non est quod inter hortum three tene- magistri et murum loco illi adiacentem etc. 1 qui dicitur Peny- which farthinge lane erant tria tenementa, que Edmundus de Gun- i^\ 28 ' well Rector de Terington in comitatu Norfolcie acquisiuit in Edmund ? ... GonviUe vsum studentium ibidem, videlicet iuxta Luthburne lane, bought for anno 1347 et 28 die Januarii, vt per scriptum ipsius patet; pro a en t s . " quibus quidem tribus tenementis, vna cum pomario, persolue- bantur annui redditus nomine 20 solidi ; eademque tenementa ad partem orientalem adiacebant loco dicto Luthborne 2 lane ; ad partem vero occidentalem cemiterio sancti Botulphi, in quod porta illorum anterior se pandit. Concessaque est prefato Ed- mundo collegium viginti quatuor scholasticorum ibidem edifi- candi licentia, et quodcunque vellet nomen eidem imponendi, ac prout ei propria 3 suggessit mentis devotio dedicandi. Itaque anno sequenti, viz. 1348, feria quinta Pentecostes per scriptum suum eodem tempore datum, Annunciationis beate Marie He calls it nomen ipsi indidit : constituitque primum magistrum eiusdem ^ ^ H of collegii Johannem de Colton, (qui eidem Edmundo successit in nunciation . of S. Mary, rectonam de Termgton), et quatuor socios elegit, deditque eis 1348. statuta, suo et Academie Cancellarii sigillo confirmata. § 8.] Hiis temporibus Gulielmus Bateman in Nordovicensi William ciuitate oriundus, ac in eiusdem Dioceseos episcopalem digni- B^of^' tatem sublimatus, domum studentium edificauit cui titulum ? or ^ ch ' founds 1 et ei R. etc B, C. 2 Luthburne R. 2 proprise R. proprie B, C. Trinity fecit, Custos et Collegium Aule Scholarium Sancte Trinitatis Hall. Is ... made de Norwico 1 in Uniuersitate Cantabrigie, et sic nominari vo- executor. hut \ quern titulum Simon Islep olim Archiepiscopus Cantua- riensis diserte exprimit (quamvis iam collegium illud ex conces- sione parliamenti in diebas Marie Regine titulum habet in sua corporatione Magister, Socii, et Scholar es Collegii sine Aule Sancte Trinitatis in Uniuersitate Cantabrigie). Quo tempore etiam Edmimdus 2 Gunwell in humanis agere desistens (qui bonorum suorum executionem eidem episcopo credidit 3 , mag- nam pecunia? vim relinqueus, qua summa manus imponeretur illi collegio quod in loco situm est cui nomen Luthbome lane) hie Gulielmus 4 duo emit tenementa, partim ab Aca- demia, partim ab hospitio S. Johannis, (cuius tunc temporis magister extitit Gulielmus Birie) Anno Domini 1352. Quorum tenementorum illud quod Academie fuerat appellabatur The longe entrie 5 . He ex- § 9.] Circa quod tempus predictus Gulielmus, prefati col- (June l, legii stabiliendi (quod iam ante collegium Annuuciationis beate 1353) Gon- ]y[ ar i e nominabatur) eandemque domum domui sue (que tunc for a in opere fuerat) contermiuam habendi cupidus, cum Alder- house opposite manno, magistro, sociis ac fratribus Collegii corporis Christi house 6 transegit (anno Domini 1353 primo die Junii, vt patet ex diuer- which s j s scr iptis turn latine turn gallice conscriptis) interueniente Cambridge etiam licentia Regia collegio corporis Christi concessa, vt tota queathed edificia et hortos quos in loco dicto Luthborne lane habuerunt in I347^ ld secum commutarent, pro domo quadam que olim fuerat Johannis and ano- de Cantabrigia militis ; qui quidem Johannes obiit circa annum ther next to it be- domini 1347, quo anno fuit etiam Aldermannus predicte Gilde. jSmG 8 old- -^- ec domus, vulgo nuncupata Stonehouse, cuius ea fuerat habi- corne. tatio principalis seu capitale messuagium (vt vocant), ex aduerso 1 Norwico B, C. Nordouico R. 2 Gulielmus R, B, C, corrected in B, C, to Edmundus in a later hand. Baker corrects [Edm]. 3 tradidit R. 4 Edmundus R, B, C, corrected in B, C to Gulielmus. 5 appellatur the longe entrye R. Collegii quod quondam erat D. Michaelis ex parte australi sita 1 [est]. Addidit etiam aliud tenementum adiacens, quod ali- quando fuerat Johannis de Goldcorne, vna cum scholis ibidem publicis (vbi artium professores disputare solebant), officinis, hortis, muris, et reliquis ad ea pertinentibus sitis in Henney. Qui quidem Johannes de Goldcorne quum suo tempore erat John Aldermannus predicte Gilde, dedit magnum cornu potatorium h ° d given ornatum operculo cum suis appendicibus ex argento deaurato, ^™^ ng " quo vsi sunt eiusdem Gilde "fratres in festo precipue Corporis silver gilt to the Christi sane liberaliter. Gild. § 10.] lam summa omnium eorum consensione statutum The ex- est, (vt patet euidenter ex predictis indenturis anno supenus appr o V ed nominato videlicet 1353, approbante tarn episcopo quam Hen- h j-Q e Bp * rico duce Lancastrie iam turn Aldermanno nuper electo,) vt aula and the ilia Gunwelli siue Annunciationis beate Marie permutaretur Lancaster, cum predictis domibus siue habitationibus et hortis sitis in 5^ that" Luthborne lane predicto : adiecta hac insuper conditione quod the Hal1 .. ... of the An- acquirerent in vsum collegii corporis Christi patronatum ec- nunciation clesie S. Botulphi a domina Maria de S. Paulo Comitissa, et j^advow- coniuge Audomari de Valentia comitis de Penbroke, 2 aula3 de !?^ ° f , s - b t ' Botulph Valence Marie sic dicte dudum Fundatrice, que nunc Aula for the Penbrochiana vulgo appellatur. Et sic convenit quod sumptus Corpus et expensas permutationis et patronatus supradicti ac cete- 1S x * rorum omnium que Londini facienda erant et a Rege impe- tranda, magister et socii Collegii Annunciationis beate Marie Appor- sustinerent ; reliquas autem omnes (videlicet que inter Aca- f°t]^ en demiam Cantabrigiensem sustinende essent) Thomas de Eltisley expense, magister collegii corporis Christi et socii eiusdem exponerent. Qua quidem permutatione factum est, vt studentes Aule siue collegii Annunciationis beate Marie in predictum Stonehouse traaslati sunt ; vicissimque magister 3 et socii collegii corporis 1 ita R, B, C. 2 " Aulse — et sic," om. R ; where however a line and a half is left for it. 3 magistri R, B, C. 10 Christi fundos suos habuerint in Lutborne lane in ampliorem modum propagatos. Death of Memorandum etiam quod anno Domini 1354 Willelmus 1 Bp. Bate- . . . . . .... man (Jan. antistes JNordovici supradictus e vmis excesserat Aumioni in which oc- ^ es ^° Epiphanie Domini, vt in registro Simonis de Islip olim casionsthe Cantuariensis Archiepiscopi fol. 333 2 patet. Vnde postea, vide- ment of licet anno Domini 1356, grauis contentio orta est inter colle- tion about gium corporis Christi et aulam Annunciationis beate Marie S.Botulp . k^ ^ e causa ^ q U0( j permutationis superius memorate conditio- nibus ab ipsa aula statum non esset, precipue in acquirenda advocatioue S. Botulphi. Demum vero lis ea composita est et sedata, vnde aula predicta collegio corporis Christi (nam ita inter eos convenerat) summam 40 marcarum persoluit. The Duke § 11.] Itaque vtroque collegio sic stabilito, vtrumque ofLancas- • |.n ,. v •< v •• ter obtains eorum in ampliricatioms sue curam ac solicitudmem grauiter ahcensem incubuit. 3 Intra quod tempus nullius monumenti in collegio mortmain L L ° for the col- conspiciendi testimonio declaratur, aliquid beneficentie a pre- gives seven dicto Henrico Duce Lancastrie ad collegium corporis Christi Melds to incrernen tuni profectum esse : preterquam quod eo mediatore the Gild, sepius vtebantur magister et socii collegii cum fratribus eius- dem fraternitatis ad licentiam manus mortue sic vbi opus videbatur a rege acquirendam. Excepto quod dedit fra- tribus Gilde septem 4 scuta argentea obrizo circumducta (vul- go enameled) cum insignibus suis iisdem scutis insculptis, quorum pondus ad vncias xj [et] d[imidiam] 5 pertigerat. Themanor 6 Quod autem attinet ad manerium de Barton erat illud quidem of Barton bought from him. i Willelmus B, C. Gulielmus E. 2 78 C. 3 This passage, from " Intra quod— dedit," runs as follows in B, R : "Inter quod tempus predicto aldermano mediatore aliquoties vtebantur magister et socii collegii cum fratribus eiusdem fraternitatis ad licentiam manus mortue a rege acquirendam. Qui dedit " etc. 4 duodecim C. 5 viginti octo C. 6 Instead of " Quod— expensis," the reading of C, B R read " A quo manerium de Barton ex eius terris emptum et acquisitum sumptibus et expensis (vt postea particulatius) magistri" etc. 11 ex eius terris emptum et acquisitum, sumptibus tamen et expensis magistri sociorum et fratrum dictarum Gildarum : ideoque 1 ad preces pro eorundem animabus Deo offerendas collegium tenebatur ; vt patet ex inquisitione quadam scaccarii regii, et ex instmmento manus mortue, in quo mentio fit pre- cunei pro Rege et Regina solummodo persoluendarum, nee de vllis vel in maioribus vel heredibus eiusdem ducis 2 . Quantum autem ad illud manerium attinet, multe lites intercesserunt inter collegium hoc et collegium Regale Canta- brigie, et etiam inter collegium de Merton Hall Oxonie. Que quidem lites iam per mutuum eorum assensum in Uteris re- dactum conquieuerunt. § 12.] Thomas de Eltisley predictus patrimonio satis The wise vbere preditus beneficiisque ecclesiasticis onustus, et opibus tration of prepollens, sapientia preterea seculari belle ornatus, ac in longi- jjj^Sev ° tudinem prospiciens, omnes curas cogitationesque suas in eorum studia amplificanda contulit. Qua in re nullis suis sumptibus aut expensis pepercit, nee vnquam in ope aliena ad has res promouendas, victumque collegii ampliorem reddendum, adiun- genda segnis extitit. Cuius quidem victus pars ante id tem- poris data et mortizata fuerat preclictis Gildis, per diuersos benefactores fratres corporationis eiusdem, veluti per Johannem de Cantabrigia militem predictum, ac Thomam eius filium, qui duos socios in perpetuum fundabant in eodem Collegio, ex donatione quarundam suarum possessionum in domibus, red- ditibus, ac terris : in domibus quidem Cantabrigie et Newn- hamie numero 35 vel 36, preter ipsius Iohanuis habitationem principalem (capitale messuagium) nomine Stonehouse pre- dictam, quo in loco nunc temporis situm est Gunwelli et Caii collegium ; et in redditibus assisarum in eodem oppido 41 solidi ; in terris ad vtrosque oppidi fines, orientalem scilicet et occidentalem, ad summam centum acrarum vna roda excepta. 1 om. ' que ' R. 2 nee — ducis C. See the note to this section. 12 Henry § 13.] Henricus Tangmer quondam municeps siue bur- bequeaths gensis Cantabrigie et predicte Gilde frater principalis, testa- Cambrid 1 mento suo dedit et collegio mortizari voluit circa 18 aut 19 to the domos et tenementa intra Cantabrigiam ac Newnbamiam et college. . . .. . m terns ad vtrosque oppidi fines ad summam 8o acrarum ; fecitque beremitagium nnper S. Anne, et hospitium Lazaro- rum ibidem suis ipsius sumptibus et expensis edificari, eadem- que collegio legauit (quamuis ea oppidani collegio ablata per- multis iam annis possederint). Que quidem omnia collegio ab eo donata fuisse testamentum ipsius adhuc in arcbiuis col- legii relictum satis luculenter ostendit; in quo predictus Tbomas Eltisley, primus magister, fidei commissarius (vulgo Feoffee of trust) factus est ad earundem domorum terrarum etc., vsus ac possessiones in manus Collegii traditionem prestandam. Qui quidem Henricus Tangmer certas quasdam annuas pen- siones et summas pecuniarum non mediocres collegio dedit. In 1342 he Itemque poculum illud quod appellatur the Gripes eye dedit a sacra- circa annum Domini 1342 olim in hunc vsum, ut pixis esset in mental q U0 circumferretur eucbaristia ; quod per aliud quoddam mon- strum (vt dicitur) magis appositum postea datum per dominum Jobannem de Cantabrigia militem, mutatum est in cipbum communem. Hoc poculum ex ovo 1 factum confractum fuit in diebus Laurentii Maptit, et renouatum fuit ex argentea ma- teria tempore Jobannis Porey. He gave § 14. Dedit etiam scuta quedam argentea obrizo circum- shields to ducta cum cruce ac insignibus Christi ponderantia 16 vncias be earned ^ d^midiam] (vt erant et cetera a predicto duce data) que geri 2 1 Baker suggests ' de novo ' ! 2 This passage, from "appellatur — geri," ran originally as follows in C, R, and probably in B also, but has been replaced in B, C, R by that given above, written on a slip of paper which once was pinned above the other in R, and is now bound so as to fall over it. In C the slip is attached by a wafer. In B it is pasted across the page so that the original reading cannot be made out. " y gripes eye argento impositum cum operculo ex eadem materia, que 13 portarique solebant, durante tempore Gilde, per seniores fratres cession of eiusdem in solemni ipsorum processione die corporis Christi dqj^^ 13 a templo sancti Benedicti ad magnum vsque pontem, et sic per singulas oppidi partes donee ad predictum templum re- grederentur: et post eiusdem fraternitatis dissolutionern gere- bantur a magistro, sociis, et scholaribus eiusdem domus in pro- cessione ipsorum : magistro in capa serica sub conopeo, sacra- mentum portante in magna et sumptuosa pixide argentea et deaurata ; vicecancellario cum academia : et pretore cum fratri- bus suis sequentibus. Quam quid em pixidem vnciarum lxxviii et di[midiam] collegio dono dederat predictus Johanues de Cantabrigia miles, vnus ex iusticiariis regiis et tunc temporis Gilde Aldermannus Anno Domini 1344. Hec 1 processio dissoluta est et abrogata in quadam visita- Sold in the tione anno 27 Henrici 8, doctore Thoma Legh legum doctore Hen. VIII. in eadem visitatione primas tenente. Vnde magister et socii collegii pixidem et scuta predicta vendiderunt, pecunias pro hiis acceptas in idem collegium adornandum insumentes, vt postea patebit. Atque hie silentio non est inuoluendum quod quotannis, Annual finita dicta processione, erat hoc in more positum et consue- giv en on tudine ; vt pretor cum quibusdam burgensibus siue munici- ^festival pibus et balliuis oppidi ad prandium a collegio inuitarentur. leading ^ • • i i ..,.,. / t i • townsmen. C^ui quidem mos ad processionis dissolutionern (sublato rite cum causa efTectu) antiquatus est, eoque potius quod quidam Ricardus Roulfe, qui eo tempore pretorem egit, pransiunculam hanc, quam auidis faucibus iam turn deuorabat, in debitorum loco, non in humanitatis ratione ponebat. Vnde quidam oppi- danus ex eorum sodalitate magno conatu contendebat se posse producere D. Georgium (si diis placet) equo insidentem in cera 2 etiara adhuc in bonis collegii et sunt et habentur, una cum scutis quibusdam argenteis obrizo circumductis cum cruce ac insignibus christi ponderanti- bus 16 uncias et di (vt erant et cetera a predicto duce data) que geri etc." 1 Sed hec R, B, C. 2 sere, Baker. 14 Dissen- expressum ; quo euictum voluit hoc prandium sibi suisque sum- sions ._..___ there- mo iure deberi. vnde factum est vt magister et socn ipsos question 1 a ^ prandium vlterius invitare desierint. Quam rem (vt par of the era t s C ili ce t) grauiter sane ferebant homines grauissimi : adiecta right of ' ° ° the college hac insuper comminatione, acerba quidem ilia et insolenti, fore property, propediem vt tenementa collegii magnam partem in possessio- nem suam denenirent; adeoque eorundem precipua inter se ipsos spe verbisque conceptis iniquam quandam equalitatem sor- titi sunt : nescientes eadem a collegio per manum mortuam (vt in Archivis collegii probandum erat) teneri. Petierunt igitur a principe vt quidam cum auctoritate venientes magistro sociis- que respondendi onus imponerent. Vnde magister Johannes Hinde miles, in seruientium ad legem numerum postea ascrip- tus; Johannes Hutton armiger; et alii, quibus a principe hoc muneris delegatum fuerat, ex officio agentes 1 magistrum ac socios coram ipsis sisti mandauerunt. Qui quidem libenter comparebant, sufficientes manus mortue (quam vocant) cartas exhibentes. Oppidani igitur tantum sibi bolum e faucibus eruptum esse moleste ferebant; quos fortuna velut coruos delusit hiantes. History of Quamuis autem dicte processionis solemnitas abolita tunc datioTof fuerat, vt superius ostendimus, tamen ipsum corporis Christi this festi- f eS £ um magna veneratione per vniuersam Angliam celebrari UrhanlV. n0 n desiit. Author huius festi fuit Vrbanus papa quartus circa annum Domini 1264, hoc vt faceret rogatus 2 ab Eua quadam femina reclusa; idque ostendunt ipsius Vrbani litere ad earn scripte, date 6 idus Septembris, pontificatus sui anno tertio. Quod quidem festum instituit feria quinta post fes- tum Trinitatis quotannis celebrandum, cum facibus conopeis et processionibus : eiusdemque festi cultoribus maximas con- cessit indulgentias. Cuius diei officium Thomas Aquinas Domi- nicanus ex figuris veteris testamenti consarcinauit. 1 agente R, B, C. 2 rogatus erat B, C. 15 In vltima huiusmodi procession e per magistrum sociosque In the last collegii celebrata, proxime ante dissolutionem eiusdem, inter ^eld in eundum, priusquam domum reuerterentur, conopeum ignibus ^^fS conflagrauit, vtrum id fortaito 1 tediferorum incuria an immisso caught . . . fire - data opera desuper a quopiam igne factum sit, non plene 2 potuit perquiri. Tandem etiam ipsius festi celebrandi mos vi edict! cuiusdam Celebra- sub rege Edwardo sexto promulgati antiquatus est. Cuius Ushed by Regis anno 3°, anno Domini 1549, venerunt Cantabrigiam visi- ^^ s " f tandi gratia Thomas antistes Eliensis ; Nicholaus tunc temporis Edw - VI. Roffensis episcopus ; Gulielmus Pagettus sacri ordinis garterii miles, et familie regie Antigraphus ; Thomas Smythe miles, primariorum regis secretariorum alter; clarissimi viri Gulielmus Maye decanus sancti Pauli, et supplicum libellorum regis ma- gister ; Thomas Wendye medicus Regius ; et Johannes Chekus. Quo tempore 20 die Iunii, die Jouis, eodem ipso die quo festum corporis Christi celebrari solebat, dicti legati a meridie hora prima disputationem preceperunt in communibus scholis phi- losophicis, in qua he due questiones tractate sunt ; Quod transubstantiatio non potest probari ex apertis verbis scriptural, neque inde necessario colligi, neque veterum ante mille annos or- thodoxorum consensu confirmari. In ccena nulla est alia Christi oblatio, nisi mortis eius commemoratio, et gratiarum actio. Festum hoc igitur sic abrogatum restitutum est a Maria Eestored Regina Anglie anno 1555, et solennis ista processio rursus delegates reuocata anno Domini 1556 per legatos a Maria regina visitandi ?! Q ueen gratia Cantabrigiam destinatos, videlicet Cuthbertum Scott 1556 - episcopum Cestrensem ; Nicolaum Ormanetum Italum, Archi- presbiterum Bodoloni Veronensis dioceseos, in vtroque iure professorem ; Thomam Watson Lincolnie electum ; Johannem Christofersonum electum Cicestrensem ; et Henricum Cole Col- legii Etonensis prepositum. Qui inter alia sue visitationis 1 om. R. 2 non potuit plane R. 16 munia (post prolixam inter se disceptationem) de comburendis magistri Martini Buceri et magistri Pauli Phagii ossibus con- gregationem fieri preceperunt die lune, octauo Februarii, ante meridiem bora septima, omnium tarn regentium quam non- regentium, et omnium in Academia studentium vnoquoque ordinis sui babitu amicto ; edituis cruces capasque gerentibus ; The pro- pretore vero et Aldermannis rubeas togas celebri pompa osten- described. tantibus. Faces avtem manibus fere bant accensas tarn doctores domorumque magistri, quam pretor, balliui et Aldermanni. Co- nopeum vero portabant doctores quatuor : duo videlicet legum professores 1 , totidemque medice facultatis ; sub quo Eucharis- tiam ferens ibat (in parua pixide) Cestrensis episcopus, nre- stantissima collegii Christi capa conspicuus : pixis autem ilia bysso contecta subtilissima radiantis auri fulgore circumpositi spectantium oculos verberabat. Hie byssus ab Ormaneto da- tario in bunc vsum donatus est Academic Hiis igitur bunc in modum comparatis, procedebant omnes, suum quisque tenentes ordinem, cum capis crucibus et vexillis. Processionis vero cur- sum 2 a collegio Trinitatis per collegium Sancti Johannis, ad paro- cbiam rotundam, atque hinc trans vicum Peticuriarn dictum dirigebant; inde montem fori (Anglice Market hill dictum) cir- cuibant; vnde trans macellum per templum sancti Benedicti ad ecclesiam beate Marie (hiis interim vbique vocibus salue 3 festa dies, etc., aera -certatim rumpentes) tendebant. Quo quum peruentum esset, cantibus curiosis, organisque vna sensui auri- um blandientibus, a vicecancellario (subseruientibus ei diacono et bipodiacono) missa decantata est. Denique hoc etiam tem- pore, inter eundum, ante publicum diuersorium (vocatum le Faucon) conopeum rursum conflagrauit, vt antea in festo cor- poris Christi euenit, qua occasione nescitur. Finally Et hoc processionis genus iterum in collegium corporis by Queen Christi irrepsit, et pro more solito agebatur ab ipso collegio Elizabeth. 1 doctores R. 2 cursus R, B, C. 3 salua R. 17 vsque ad tempus illustrissime principis Elizabethe, Anglie Francie et Hibernie regine, fidei defensatricis 1 &c; et tunc cessauit. 8 15,1 Sed vt eo reuertamur unde sumus digressi, collegii Building ° J . . of the col- edificatio finita est et perfecta, ex maxima quidem parte, m i ege court diebus Thome predicti primi magistri, partim vero in diebus terships^f Richardi Treton secundi magistri quam late patent septum a c Thomas muri cum cubiculis ordine quadrato constructs, Aula, coquiDa, and . , , . n . i i t Bichard et magistri habitatione, ea lorma qua vmuersa nee nodie con- Treton, • • . second spicmntur. master> Excepto quod omnes fulture (quas vulgo buttresses vocant) The buttresses de nouo erecte et edificate sunt sumptibus domine Eliza- built by *■-*.'■ . the bethe olim Ducisse Norfolcie ; que insuper, (mediante Thoma D uc hess Cosin olim magistro ac tunc temporis ipsius Ducisse Sacellano) Nor ° * bonam pecunie summam viz. ducentas et viginti marcas una cum vasis quibusdam argenteis celatis (qua quidem in re soro- rem suam dominam Eleonoram, quondam uxorem Thome Butler militis, fllii et heredis Eadulphi Butler quondam domini de Sudley, ac flliam comitis Salopie et Margarete uxoris dicti comitis, primogenite et vnius heredis Bichardi Beucham nuper Comitis Warwici, sociam habuit honestissimi studii adiutricein) in vsum collegii liberaliter erogauit, (ut in archiuis Collegii ap- paret) precipue ex bonis predicte Eleonore 2 , cuius testamenti executrix fuit. Quorum bonorum pars exposita est in domorum ac tenementorum eiusdem collegii ruinosorum 3 et nutantium sustentationem ac reparationem 3 ; et pars eius summe, ex ordi- natione magistri et sociorum, etiam insumpta est in staurum (quod vocant) ouium pascentium in terris collegii apud Land- beche 4 , cuius redditus annuus iu magistri sociorum que pro tem- pore existentium vtilitatem et commodum cedebat, quotannis distribuendus in festo sancti Britii mense Nouembri, quo die 1 defensoris B, C. 2 Elionorse B. 3 — 3 et sustentationem ac reparationem inuitantium R. 4 Landbeach R. Landbech B. C. 2 18 solermis memoria dictarum Elizabethe et Eleonore habita est : quo etiam die natus est Edwardus rex tertius. Cuius quidem stauri in diebus Gulielmi Sowode rectoris ecclesie de Landbeche 1 , et predicti collegii magistri, tantus factus est per tabem communem interitus, vt nihil pene inde supererat ; eius- dem vero plenam restaurationem postea factam prudenti con- silio Matthei Parker dicte ecclesie rectoris et collegii magistri, ac sociorum scholariumque eiusdem, acceptam referre debet pos- teritas. Quo factum est, vt magister ac nouem seniores socii singulatim sex solidos et octo denarios, ex commodo inde pro- ueniente, quotannis percipiant. She found- Item dicta domina Elizabetha vnum socium et vnum bibli- feiiowsMp orum clericum et exequias fundauit : deditque in horum usum Sj[ a et sustentationem in parochia Sancti Benedicti tenementum' 2 clerkship. f et aliud tenementum in parochia Sancti Edwardi. The 'com- § 16.] Excepto etiam quod constructa est communis latrina latrina' lapidea testudineata, cum amplis commodisque cisternis, sub built 1457. horto illius tenementi collegii quod appellatur The Christopher in parochia sancti Botulphi substratis. Que quidem facta sunt anno Domini 1457, vt patet in libro albo collegii, con- scripto per Johannem Botwright septimum magistrum eiusdem collegii. Hall win- § 17.] Excepto etiam quod fenestre in aula, nouem pedali lengthen- altitudine celsiorem solito situm sortite et nouo vitro adornate ed and suir (. j n Ji e "b us Gulielmi Sowoode decimi tertii magistri eiusdem glazed by _ ° William collegii. Quo vtique tempore tota aula tabulatis ligneis com- Sowode, . • / l ry thirteenth paginata est, cum tnbus septis (que vuigo bcreenes vocant) in (1523!! ip sa postrema aule parte, vt hodie conspiciuntur. Ad 3 fenestra- 44 )- rum vero et compaginationis sumptus adiuti sunt liberalitate Screens Edwardi Folke, sacre Theologie Bacchalaurei. vicarii de Newarke panelling su p© r Trentam, et olim pensionarii in eodem collegio; cui nucem put up. 1 Landbeach R. 2 A word is here omitted in the MSS. 3 Fenestrarum vero C. 19 dedit argento impositam ac deauratam que quatuor libris 13 solidis ac quatuor denariis venuudata est. Ad quos etiam sumptus sustinendos, et alia quedam devendita sunt per dic- tum Gulielmum Sowoode magi strum ac socios collegii; viz: pixis Sale of the et scuta predicta cum auri argentique celati aliquota portione. shields Excepta 1 preterea incrustatione superiore cum calce et pilo a ^ othev supra mensam magistri et sociorum facta in diebus Matthei Parker magistri predicti collegii. Excepto etiam magno camino in aula predicta constructs The plas- sumptibus Johannis Seinctuarie olim socii eiusdem collegii in tifehiglT* diebus Thome Cosyn magistri predicti ; quum antea fuisset ffiffij done in medio aule quadratus focus cum magno impluvio in altum 53). erecto in eiusdem aule suinmitate, que in diebus Gulielmi ma a e Sowoode predicti e medio sublata sunt. 1515) § 18.] Excepto etiam horto posteriore (vt superius) nunc in The back pomarium converso, et arboribus diligenter consito, opera et ^ade^y industria Andree Pierson 2 nuper socii collegii predicti. Quo th ® ^ m °- in loco domus quedam aliquando fuerant, que ad hunc vsum house for destinate sunt, vt fabris lignariis reliquisque operariis inser- s t ne and uirent ad ea apparanda, que ad edificandum vel ornandum tunber m - collegii tenementa facere videbantur. Eedem 3 etiam lapidum, lignorum, etc., custodie deputate sunt. Hoc vero omcium et commoditas in alium locum remo- To replace tiorem translata est, viz : vbi aliquando situm est studio- Bernard's sorum hospitium, vulgo vocatum sancti Bernardi, ex magistro ^enV 8 et sociis Reginalis collegii acquisitum pro summa centum mar- from o ± i Queens' carum, anno Regis Henrici octaui 26, in diebus Gulielmi So- with woode magistri etc. In cuius acquisitionis persoluendum pre- raised by cium collegio Regio diuendebantur ille domus et tenementa sita f ale of . in parochia Sancti Benedicti inter angiportum quod dicitur King's ™ t , i--, • i ■ , -. • CoUege, 26 rlotts Lane (angulari domui et tenemento adiacens quod olim Hen. VTII. fuit Aule S. Katherine, pro quo annuus redditus 13 denariorum 1 excepto MSS. 2 person R. ■* ? eadem B, C. 9 9 20 quotannis collegio persoluitur), et inter aliud angiportum hospi- tii studiosorum 1 S. Augustioi olim appellatum, quod nunc tem- poris aditum transituris negat: adiacet autem muro et horto collegii regii vbi olim sita fuit parochialis ecclesia S. Johannis de vico molari (anglice S. John of Mylne strete churche) cum diuersis domibus ac tenementis, que ante regis Henrici sexti tempora ad collegium spectabant; eo autem collegium suum edificante in eiusdem noui collegii finium (permutatione habita) propagationem cedebant. The § 19.] Excepto etiam sacello parochiali choro proximo, et abutting P arvo ambulatorio adiacenti, et sacello cum testudine, et atrio on the su i3 eodem; que quidem constructa sunt sumptibus et expensis the parish Thome Cosyn magistri etc: cum tabulatione interioris sacelli, and the cum pluteis et libris qui nunc ibidem sunt, operibus viz : etc built Chrisostomi, Lyrani, Hugonis Cardinalis, et Plinii. Que omnia by Thomas s [ c perfecta pertigerant ad summam centum septuaginta li- 1487— brarum septem solidorum ac trium denariorum. 1515 The s. Excepta quoque fenestre australis predicti sacelli vitro the 1 said ° f a( iornatione sumptibus Thome Sampsonis socii collegii. chapel Excepta etiam fenestra occidentali ibidem vitro adornata glazed. The w. per Robertum Beddingflelde pensionarium dicti collegii et do- mini Edmundi Beddingflelde militis nlium. The win- § 20.] Excepta etiam fenestrarum omnium in longiusculo flows of ambulacro vitro adornatione, que facta est sumptibus et ex- gallery pensis magistri Johannis Siclinge socii collegii, qui postea fuit John primus magister collegii Christi, quod 2 , quum prius ibi fuisset SicMing. co vj e gi um Domus Dei a rege Henrico sexto edificatum, ter- history. r i S q U e dotatum, ad magistri, qui procurator dicebatur, qua- tuorque sociorum ac sexaginta scholarium sustentationem, mutatum est et conuersum in collegium Christi per domiuam Margaretam Richemondie ac Darbie Comitissam matrem Regis Henrici septimi. Predictus itaque Johannes Siding vno eodem- 1 om. R. 2 qui R. 21 que tempore collegii corporis Christi socius fuerat et collegii Christi magister, primumque in collegio predicto corporis Christi Academie procuratorum alter extitit, deinde in collegio Christi constitutus, eandem subiit prouinciam. § 21.] Excepto etiam quod parietes loci illius in quo pila Tennis palmaria luditur constructi sunt in diebus Gulielmi Smythe (i474_7). octaui magistri collegii etc.; vbi domum pistoream in vsum eiusdem collegii factam iri constitutum fuerat. § 22.] Excepto etianl columbario supra domum vbi olim Sale of lignorum fasciculi recondebantur edificato : cuius quidem plate to columbarii edificandi sumptus sustinebat precium quorundam *J ml( * r r ~i dovenouse sacrorum calicum argenteorum anno primo Edwardi sexti (1544— (quorum vsus tunc desiit) venditorum, in diebus Matthei Parker magistri collegii, etc. § 23.] Excepta etiam omnium in curia arearum lapidibus Court instratione 1 cum ferrea craticula in anterioris porte vestibulo ga t e ' posita, et incrustatione superiori eiusdem vestibuli facta in ™°f *&. d diebus Gulielmi Sowoode magistri etc. yi tn an . . . i ron grille § 24.] Excepto etiam muro fundum mxta coqumam am- (1523— biente, qui constructus est in diebus Laurentii Maptit . 15 . Wall in magistri collegii. Quod attinet ad vitrum et tabulas compagi- ktchen- natas, quibus vel magistri habitatio, vel sociorum cubicula Glass and -it t • wainscot anabre decorata hodie cernuntur, cum reliqua specie et ele- not in use gantia quam induerunt, horum certe parum, aut nihil potius reig^of factum est vel superius vel inferius (ea fuit maiorum nostrorum Hen - VIIL frugalitas) priusquam regni administratio ad Henricum . 8 . deuolueretur. § 25.] Excepto quod in magistri habitatione Johannes Upper Kynne tertius magister posuit solarium supra conclaue, et f master's superius cubiculum iuxta tigna calce incrustauit ; et Johannes i^fg_^ Botwright 2 , septimus magister, conclaue et inferiora cubicula Wainscot- 7 . . . * in S> floor- lignis vndulatis contabulari fecit, cum deauratione bullarum ing, and 1 instatione R. 2 Botewright R. 22 glazing of eorundem, paruumque museum asseribus circumduxit in cubi- rooms. cu ^° superiori (asseribus duntaxat pro interstitio 1 inter cubicula collocatis). Excepto etiam quod anteriorem septi vndulati in conclaui partem magistro Gulielmo Sowoode acceptam referre 2 debet posteritas. Quod quidem septum vndulatum situm parieti con- clauis parem habuit ante tempora Matthei Parkeri. Eo autem magistro roams sumpsit incrementum, ita vt in conclaue sese latius porrigeret. Predictus etiam Mattheus fenestram illi ostio proximam quod in hortum prebet aditum vitro decorauit, itemque fene- stras in duobus maiusculis cubiculis ad partem orientalem, vt et fenestram minimi cubiculi in orientali parte eiusdem conclauis positi. Excepto quod solum majoris conclauis asseribus instra- tum est in diebus Laurentii Maptit magistri. Master's § 26.] Supradictus etiam Mattbeus propriis sumptibus et Uiilt 1 i544 ex P en sis ambulacrum superius et inferius edificauit habitationi — 53; pil- maoistri vicinum, quod vitro et contabulatione decorauit, tejm- lars added ° ... . 1557—69. lisque solum inferius instrauit (quibus ante hodieraum diem summa manus imposita est) vna cum gradibus lapideis, quibus ad australem partem in hortum descenditur; vtque hec firmius et stabilius persisterent, postes quidam ambulacro suppositi sunt in diebus Johannis Porye . 16 . magistri collegii. Garden § 27.] Ad hec predictus Mattheus murum lapideum (cui 1544_53. dicti ambulacri latus occidentale imminet) quoad altitudinem et lougitudinem ad finem australem angustiorem reddidit, addita videlicet viginti octo pedum longitudine. Idem etiam nouum murum construxit ad orientalem murum collegii sese reflecten- tem juxta Luthborne Lane ad . 84 . pedum longitudinem. Atque hie fundus hodie ad magistri hortum pertinet. Idem preterea porte in vicum dictum Luthborne Lane sese pandentis faci- ende author extitit, cum porte 3 et aree lapidibus instratione a 1 om. C. 2 referri C. R. 3 ponte R, B. C. 23 predicta porta in longum ad ostium aule fenestre proximum se porrigentis. § 28.] Idem etiam solarium posuit magno magistri supe- Changes ? riori cubiculo imminens, cum proximo cubiculo longiusculo ad Lodge, illud spectanti, vna cum incrustatione eorundem, et laqueariam 1 ~~ lignis vndulatiscontabulatione: nee non fenestre lignee faciende author extitit, nouo vitro imposito, quum antea formam gereret lapidee fenestre, que ad curiam respicit, non absimilem. Pa- rietem etiam perrupit alterius fenestre lignee iuxta caminum (vbi nulla prius fuerat) faciende gratia : quam commode fabri- catam vitro etiam lucido decorauit. Idem fenestris duabus longiusculis in cubiculo longiusculo proximo vitrum indidit, nee non maceriis eiusdem cubiculi sum- mam manum imposuit. Septum etiam vndulatum in ipso grandioris illius cubiculi ingressu construxit: vt et ostium ac fenestram in aulam se pandentia, duasque fenestras minusculas, alteram ad partem graduum infimam curiam versus, alteram ad partem graduum supremam hortum versus: quarum posterior insignibus ornatur vitro depictis domini Edmundi Mortimer quondam comitis Clarensis, collegii de Stoke iuxta Clare in Suffolcia fundatoris. Cuius quidem collegii predictus Mattheus vltimus extitit decanus. Demolitum autem est, ex publico statuto regni, anno regis Edwardi sexti primo. Idem etiam palos construxit, et viam lapidibus instrauit ante fenestras conclauis predicti, proxime curiam. § 29.] Excepto etiam superiore cubiculo rectorie proximo, Upper cui solarium superpositum est, ea forma qua hodie conspiciuntur, nexUhe cum fenestra in parte occidentali, ac vitri impositione, vna cum rect0I T- maceria inferioris cubiculi, et incrustatione ex calce, que facta est collegii sumptibus, Thoma Aleno, quondam socio eiusdem collegii et postea vicario de Grancester, importunius efflagitante. Quo in cubiculo ante mutationem huiusmodi factam, mansionem habuere Thomas Gotherike tunc temporis ex. studiosorum nu- 1 laquearis R. 24 mero, sed nuper Eliensis episcopus, et frater ipsius natu maior Johannes Gotherike armiger, tanquam pensionarii eiusdem col- legii. Infimo cubiculo adhuc persistente pro stauro collegii : nisi quod 1 incrustatum est opera Andree Pierson olim socii eiusdem collegii, qui caminum de nouo fecit cum duobus fumalibus. The room § 30.] Excepto etiam proximo cubiculo ex aduerso, quod quidem fuit calce oblitum per Thomam Crooke quondam socium collegii, et postea vicarium de Grancester. Fenestris etiam vitrum nouum inditum est per Thomam Bonenfant olim socium; cuius etiam sumptibus cubiculum minusculum proxi- mum incrustatum est superius, ac vitro decoratum; eidemque cubiculo solarium impositum est per Edwardum Leedes 2 pen- sionarium collegii, et postea Clarensis aule magistrum. Cuius etiam opera fenestra maiuscula constructa est anno Domini 1558: collegio materiam prebente, pensionario artificium. The room § 31.] Excepto etiam quod inferius cubiculum, cui maius- last^and cu ^ um illud cubiculum imminet, incrustatione et vitro adorria- that next turn est per teutonicum quendam Johannem Marcellum nomine, the ante- L u chapel. vicarium de Waterbeche ; nee non cubiculum proximum superius, ex aduerso templi vestibulo respondens, incrustatione nouoque solario donatum est, fenestrisque eiusdem vitro et cancellis ornatum a Johanne Cuttinge socio collegii postea rectore de Landbeche, cuius supremum cubiculum eius sumptibus cum nouis fenestris et incrustatione paratum fuit. Inflmum etiam cubiculum lignis vndulatis contabulatum et lapidibus tegulatis substratum; cuius a.utem hec sumptibus effecta sint nondum ad memoriam reuocatum est. The upper § 32.] Excepto etiam quod cubiculum superius sacello room next • . ., p„ , « y the chapel p r oximum sic ornauit magister .brytame olim pensionanus collegii; nee non inferius cubiculum vitro contignationeque speciosius factum est, addito etiam museo, partim diuersorum 1 oni, B, R. 2 Leede C. 25 pensionariorum diuersis temporibus ibidem com mo ran ti um, partim collegii sumptibus, ipsorum rogatu. Solarium tamen collegii duntaxat expensis ornatum est anno Domini . 1562 .; The room i • • , . i i „ ..at the quo et proximum superms cubiculum ad partem collegii n.e. borealem ornatius efficitur. Caminus etiam accepto incremento vlterius se extendit, nonnullis etiam fenestris nouum vitrum imponitur; atque hec omnia sumptibus Gulielmi Tolwyn quon- dam socii collegii et postea ecclesie sancti Antonini 2 Londini rectoris perfecta sunt. Illius autem, cui hoc imminet, inferio- ris cubiculi solarium collegii sumptibus incrustatum est. § 33.] Ad hec proximum cubiculum superius ad partem The next orientalem vergens vna cum supremi cubiculi exornatione de- theE.side. corauit Thomas Cobb quondam socius collegii et postea rector de Landbeche. Infimum vero cubiculum quoad vitrum emen- datius redditum per diuersos scholares et contabulatum anno Domini . 1562 . ; partim per collegium, partim per Georgium Wythers magistrum artium et pensionarium ; Collegio videlicet materie, pensionario vero artificii, sumptus prebente. § 34.] Excepto etiam proximo superiori cubiculo, biblio- The two thece contiguo, calce incrustato : supremoque cubiculo, biblio- to and thece imminente, incrustato per Johannem Seintuarye socium^T et tunc presidentem etc. § 35.] Excepta etiam fenestrarum emendatione et vestium repositorii constructione per Johannem Porye socium et postea magistrum collegii, cuius etiam expensis fenestra parua con- structa est in vestibulum prospiciens quod in dictum angi- portum de Luthborne Lane se pandit. Cubiculo autem infimo ibidem solum tabulatum instratum est a magistro Polgraue pensionario, eiusdemque sumptibus fenestrarum (quoad vitrum) emendatio et vestium repositorii compositio ascribuntur. At- que hoc infimum cubiculum modo tribus scholaribus deputa- tum est ex fundatione Matthei Archiepiscopi Cantuariensis, 1 quodque R, B, C. 2 Antonii R. 26 id quod magistri sociorumque eiusdem collegii communi sigillo confirmatum est. Quo 1 in cubiculo quedam sunt lecticalia et aliquid preterea supellectilis, cum libris quibusdam. Que 2 omnia predictus Archiepiscopus sumptibus suis ibidem per- petuo remansura statuit. The old § 36.] Excepta etiam contabulatione veteris bibliothece, and room magistri habitationi contigue, lignis vndulatis facta per Johan- undent. nem Botwright 3 collegii magistrum (vt supra). Cubiculum vero infimum subter Bibliotbecam incrustatum superius est. per Mattheum Parker tunc scbolarem et bibliorum clericum domus eiusdem. The room § 37.] Adde quod cubiculum supra promptuarium ac over the panarium solario gaudet, et incrustatione sumptibus collegii 1554. facta anno Domini 1554, vna cum fenestre que curie proxima est eleuatione, que vitro etiam exornata est. New § 38.] Hue accedit novum solarium lignis et asseribus 1 rary ' compactum et superius per tigna incrustatum coquine im- minens, in quo constructe sunt commode fenestre, sumptum Windows, decern librarum prebente Johanne Porye, etc. Qui quidem locus collegii expensis in Bibliothecam conuersus est et aptatus Book- in diebus eiusdem Johannis Porye magistri. Ad partem cuius australem tria staha facta sunt, in quibus veteres veteris Biblio- thece libri collocantur, quos collegio dono dedit eiusdem olim magister doctor Petrus Nobes. Ad partem vero aquilo- narem tria noua stalla conspiciuntur libris instructa, cistisque ad veteres manuscriptos codices asseruandos quos collegii nuper magister Mattheus Cantuariensis Archiepiscopus eidem de- derat, vt patet per scripta indentata inter magistrum socios- que huius collegii et magistrum ac socios collegii Gunwelli et Caii et inter magistrum et socios Aule Sancte Trinitatis facta. Nee non ad eandem partem fenestre vitro decorate sunt sump- tibus et expensis Matthei Cantuariensis predicti. luod R, B. 2 hsec R. 3 boteWrighte R. 27 § 39.] Superius illud cubiculum et noue bibliothece et The upper communi latrine proximum calce incrustatum fuit per Ed- room next mundum Fam socium cum fenestra ad summitatem graduum J^^y W de integro 1 facta etc. Infimum etiam cubiculum calce oblitum per magistrum Mylgat olim pensionarium ; vitrum etiam et cancelli fenestris impositi 2 per Johannem Bungey 3 scholarem et postea socium etc. § 40. J Preterea cubiculum superius illi predicto cubiculo The room proximum ad partem borealem inter iuncturas calce obductum the nort h. est per Gulielmum Sowoode tunc temporis socium, fenestris vna vitro adornatis, et supremo cubiculo calce etiam per tigna oblito, eiusdem sumptibus. Infimum etiam cubiculum lignis vndulatis contabulatum est, per quern nescitur. Eidem vero solarium inferius substratum est per Henricum Parker olim socium. Caminum etiam ac fenestras suis sumptibus emen- datiores fecit Mattheus Parker tunc temporis socius. § 41.] Ad hec fenestra, ad graduum summitatem posita, The room per Johannem Porye eo tempore socium facta est ; proximum- t ^ e i ast# que superius cubiculum incrustatum est per Robertum Cooper tunc temporis socium ; fenestra vero occidentem versus de inte- gro facta est, vitroque decorata per Johannem Porye eo tempore socium. Supremum vero cubiculum sic ornatum est, vt et fenestra maiuscula eiusdem, per Edmundum Allen, postea sacellanum Domine Elizabethe Regine etc. et in episcopum Roffensem electum, (sed post longam profectionem, ex partibus marinis, quern legatum suum constituit regina Elizabetha pre- dicta, morte sublatus est.) In hoc cubiculo posita est cista communis que olim dicebatur cista magistri Bilingforde, quon- dam in veteri Bibliotheca collocata. Infimum autem cubiculum vitro adornatum per diuersos scholares : cui solarium etiam inferius positum est collegii sumptibus et expensis anno Domini . 1554 . , simulque calce 1 oni. R. 2 imposit' B, C. imposita R. 3 Bungay II. 28 incrustatum est, collegio materie, scholaribus artificii sumptum sustinentibus. Manor of § 42.] Memorandum, quod Thomas de Eltisley, partim ex suis ipsius sumptibus, partim vero ex ope fratrum eiusdem Gilde, manerium de Barton ab Henrico duce Lancastrie ac- quisiuit : itemque cartam de manu mortua pro eodem, anno regis Edwardi tertii tricesimo sexto (vt ex eius carta apparet) obtinuit. Quo quidem anno predictus dux Henricus in humanis agere desiit ; quo factum est ut collegium de predicto manerio infeodatum statim non sit, quamuis id prestiterit non ita multo post eiusdem Henrici principalis executor, viz. magister Johannes Charnell 1 presbiter, quondam magister de Garderoba maiori Edwardi Regis, et constabularius Burdegalie. Qui quidem Jo- hannes, vt ex registro domini Simonis de Langham olim Can- tuariensis Archiepiscopi in certification e dioceseos Couentrensis et Lichefeldensis [patet], annuatim expendit in domo sua quin- gentas libras etc. Atque huius manerii redditus annuus septem librarum ac 13 solidorum summam non excesserat, vna cum redditu quinquaginta solidorum exeunte de manerio de Greton. Qui quidem 50 solidi collegio per multos annos denegati fuerant, donee predicto Mattheo Archiepiscopo Cantuariensi, ac domino Nicholao Bacono militi (quondam studenti eiusdem collegii) custodis 2 magni Sigilli Anglie vices delate sunt. Atque hi studio diligentiaque sua rem eo perduxerunt vt Franciscus Hynde armiger, qui manerium de Greton possidebat, debitum quinquaginta solidorum redditum collegio reddere coactus sit, adeoque redditum pro annis elapsis qui persoluendus fuerat partim persoluerit. Quod supererat ei condonatum est. Vicarage § 43.] Predictus etiam Thomas de Eltisley dedit habita- Granches- tionem vicarii apud Grancester cum duabus acris terre vna roda ter - ac dimidia ibidem sitis. Aduocatio autem rectorie de Grancester et appropriatio 1 Channell L. 2 custodi R, B, C. 29 eiusdem vna cum manerio de Barton acquisita fuerunt sumpti- bus Aldermarmi et fratrum eiusdem Gilde, partim ex duce Hen- Rectory t i i r-i i i , appro pri- nco, partim ex J ohanne de brancester, pro summa m toto qum- a t e d 39 gentarum marcarum, vt ex quibusdam scriptis collegii patet, " w * anno viz. tricesimo sexto regis Edwardi tertii, in diebus Thome [de] Eltisley magistri etc. Anno uero tricesimo nono eiusdem regis Edwardi impetrata est facultas hanc rectoriam predicto col- legio appropriandi. Tempus autem adimpletionis 1 huius rei di- latum est super resignatione Richardi Tittelsall, vltimi rectoris ibidem, anno Domini . 1379 . , in tempore viz. Richardi Treaton secundi magistri collegii. § 44.] Ad predictum vero manerium de Barton accessio Additions facta est ex acquisitione Thome Cosyn magistri etc. qui terras at Barton. emit cuiusdam Thome Ayer, quadraginta quinque acrarum ara- bilium ; comparauitque quindecim seliones et tres rodas ex terris cuiusdam Johannis Fane, et quinque seliones terre continentes duas acras cum uno tenemento, olim cuiusdam Richardi Birde. Que terre omnes nunc temporis sub nomine Dominii Barto- nensis coniuncte sunt et occupate. § 45.] Simili ratione accessio ad collegium facta est qua- Acquisi- rundam terrarum et tenementorum in Cantabrigia et Grante- j*° ^ i n cestria ; terrarum quidem ad summam centum sexaginta et Cambridge ^ \ & andGrant- quinque acrarum, et quinque etiam acrarum pratensium, tene- Chester, 47 mentorum vero et messuagiorum intra dicta oppida numero octo, vt ostendunt litere patentes regis Edwardi tertii date anno quadragesimo septimo regni sui; in quibus potestatem fecit Johanni regi Castellie et Legionis, Duci Lancastrie, et Gulielmo Horwoode, Thome [de] Eltisley seniori, ac Roberto [cle] Eltisley clerico, easdem terras assignandi magistro sociisque domus siue collegii corporis Christi Cantabrigie, et eorum successoribus, vna cum aliis quibusdam messuagiis domibus et tuguriis per License in diuersos fratres ac sorores predicte Gilde donandis ; virisque obtained 11 1 om. R. 30 by the supra memoratis seu fideicommissariis licentia concessa est John, eandem imperpetuum stabiliendi ; simulque adiectum est, ut Duke of magister sociique predicti plenam potestatem haberent in dicta messuagia terras ac tenementa intrandi, eademque ad vberiorem sustentationis sue accessionem possidendi. In eisdem etiam literis patentibus demonstratur magistrum ac socios dicti col- legii diuersas alias terras ac tenementa, licentia manus mortue a rege 1 non impetrata, accepisse ac possedisse, eaque de causa penitus eadem perdidisse ; vt latius patet per inquisitionem eschaetoris regii nomine Johannis Repinghale in cancellaria certificatam ; intercedente vero humili petitione dictorum fidei- commissariorum regem delicto gratiam fecisse, omnesque terras ac tenementa de integro eis dedisse et ratificasse quecunque vsque ad id temporis possedissent atque obtinuissent. Jo- hannes iste supradictus, Regis Edwardi tertii films, Johannes de Gandauo nuncupatus, eo quod a Philippa Regina Gandaui natus esset, verus et immediatus heres ducatus Lancastrie post mortem ducis Henrici declaratus est ratione tituli quern Blanchia dicti Henrici filia et heres, cuius ille coniugio fuerat potitus, vendicauerat. Huius igitur Johannis arnica ope, turn propter auctoritatem qua precellebat, turn propter fiduciam quam in eo repositam habebant, vsi sunt Aldermannus et fratres predicti ad huiusmodi possessiones in manu mortua stabiliendas, quas collegio procurare potuissent. Error in Siquidem hoc in more positum erat et consuetudine vt sin- Annals § u ^ e corporationes siue societates illustri quopiam viro et apud corrected. p r incipem gratioso in omnibus causis ad fundationes suas perti- nentibus aduocato et mediatore vterentur ; et huius rei gratia nobiles huiusmodi viros precipuos fundatores suos nonnunquam nominare et in chartis suis eos hoc titulo honestare non detrec- 1 'non' is inserted in all the MSS. after 'rege,' and 'sine' before 'licentia.' In C 'sine' is omitted in the text, but inserted in the margin in a different hand. 31 tabant, quamvis alioqui reuera neque possessiones vllas vel terras ab ipsis accepissent. Qua leui coniectura seductus qui- dam 1 Johannes Stow in epitome annalium suorum edito anno 1566 inconsiderate scribit hunc Joannem de Gandauo funda- uisse collegium hoc corporis Christi circa annum . 1357 . , vbi 2 ante hec tempora certissime per alios erectum et stabilitum fuerat. § 46.] Predictus etiam Thomas de Eltisley ecclesiarum Acquisi- Sancti Michaelis de Longa Stanton et de Granteset tunc tern- manor and poris rector, acquisiuit ex dono et feoffamento Johannis Auenell Q^^ s ^ n militis, et Thome Chamberlayne alias Camerarii de Landbeche beach, . 1359—60. militis, ius suum quod habuerunt in Landbeche cum aduo- catione ecclesie ibidem, anno 33° regis Edwardi 3. Qui qui- dem Thomas de Eltisley per cartam suam sigillo magisterii sui corroboratam ea connrrnauit magistro Eoberto de Eltisley rectori de Lolworthe in diocesi Eliensi clerico, et domino Jo- hanni Eayson quondam socio collegii predicti, sed tunc temporis rectori ecclesie Sancti Benedicti Cantabrigie, heredibus et assig- natis suis, in commodum tamen collegii predicti. Et quamuis solute sint per magistrum et socios collegii pro mortificatione manerii ibidem (quod antea sine manu mortua tenuerunt) do- mino regi quinquaginta marce, tamen nee plena solutio contigit, nee status in vsum collegii factus est per feoffatores priusquam dictus Thomas vita functus esset, qui et maligne sane factus est. Nam post mortem ipsius primi magistri multa incommoda et damna collegio obuenerunt, propterea quod Kobertus de Eltisley clericus frater dicti Thome et vnus executorum eius (quern in vita sua precipuum fideicommissarium, quern feoffatorem vo- cant), fere in omnibus cartis suis constituit in vsum collegii multam pecunie summam cum vasis argenteis et aliis multis ingentibus donis a pluribus benefactoribus collegio datis et le- gatis, vt propria bona ipsius Thome, sibi vendicabat, sicut ex 1 quidem R. 2 vbi tuni ante R, B. vbi ante'C. 32 Statute scriptis quibusdam in collegio remanentibus constat. Unde the P Mas- predictus Robertus multum negotii et turbarum procurauit col- ter, legio; nee hoc malum conquiescere potuit ex negligenti custodia magistrorum (qui ex pretenso quodam publico sigillo suo hanc auctoritatem priuatim 1 apud se seruandi 2 bona collegii arroga- bant) vsque ad Bichardum Billingforde sacre theologie profes- sorem et quintum magistrum collegii. Que predicta incommoda causam illi dederunt constituendi ea statuta imposterum a ma- gistro seruanda que in fine statutorum collegii inseruntur. Sed vt redeam ad historiam. Sciendum est quod hie Thomas Chamberlain e heres fuit Henrici Chamberlaine militis. Hen- ricus autem heres fuit Walteri Chamberlaine militis, qui vo- cabatur vulgo Camerarius. Cui Waltero Helena de Beche, quondam vxor Galfridi de Beer, ius suum in Landbeche con- cessit et carta sua confirmauit. Donation § 47.] Preterea Richard us Treton secundus magister marks by dedit centum marcas de bonis domini Boberti Thorpe mi- Richard litis Treton. § 48.] Porro Bichardus Billingforde quintus magister cistam in collegio fundauit, in qua viginti librarum summa reponebatur. Hec autem cista quondam in veteri bibliotheca collocata est in eum vsum, vt magistro sociisque subsidio esset: quorum cuilibet illorum liceret (dato sufficienti pignore) quad- raginta solidos inde mutuo sumere. Atque hec tarn pia tamque vtilis consuetudo paulatim fere in desuetudinem et oblivionem abiit; demum vero restituta est predicta ordinatio ac redinte- grata in diebus Matthei Parker magistri collegii et sociorum eiusdem anno Domini . 1544 . , anno videlicet regni regis Henrici tricesimo sexto, decima quinta die decembris, vt ex libro illo qui liber doctoris Nobys appellatur satis liquido indicatur. Hie etiam Bichard Bichardus Billingforde cum magistro Boncer fundauit cistam Billingford . . _. . . fifth mas- communem m scnolis publicis, cuius status se extendit ad sum- privatam L. 2 seruanda B, C, R. servandi e conj. 33 mam et valorem 255 librarum 10 solidorum 6 denariorum, vt in ter founds compoto ejusdem ciste anno 1548 plenius liquet. for loans S 49.1 Ad hec Johannes Tittelsall sextus magister et Tho- *° tne J ... fellows. mas Bodney rector de Landbeche, vltra illud ipsum 1 manerium Purchase de Landbeche, tria tenementa cum Si acns terre arabilis et Land- octo acris prati 2 collegio compararunt. Mola autem ilia que Q^ a e c r vento circumagitur, que in colle prope oppidum de Landbeche sita est, de integro erecta est in diebus Matthei Parker magistri, sumptibus quidem tenentis firmarii, accedente tamen ope pecu- niaria a Collegio ad tempus mutuo accepta. § 50.] Sciendum etiam est quod Johannes Botwright 3 quondam alter procuratorum Academie (cuius collega erat ma- gister Johannes Wolpit) et postea sacre theologie professor, tandemque septimus magister Collegii, manerium quoddam in Manor of oppido de Ouir cum redditibus ac terris collegio acquisiuit, pro ver ' quibus soluit 48 libras, vt scriptum ipsius ostendit ; cui adiunxit manerium in Chateres ad sustentationem vnius socii. Hie Johannes natus in Sopham market ex Norfolcia, ubi vltimus rector fuit; et ibi sepultus ; post cuius mortem ilia rectoria erat appropriata Abbatise Westmonasteriensi. § 51.] Adde quod Richardus Brocher bacchalaureus Theo- Lands logie, sociusque collegii et rector de Landbeche, terras et tene- bridge and menta collegio dedit in Cantabrigia et Bartona sitas ad annuam Barton - summam quadraginta solidorum, vnde bibliorum clericus alere- tur. § 52.] Gualterus vero Smvthe octauus magister sua ipsius acquisitione tenementum vnum (ff) 4 in Benedictina parochia collegio mortizauit, vt et quasdam terras in campis vocatis the Houses Lees in orientali parte Cantabrigie sitas. Octo etiam acre cum f^ca^ tribus rod is terre collegii possessionibus adiecte sunt ex ac- bridge. 1 om. R. 2 pascue C. 3 Bote Wright R. 4 These references evidently refer to a map or plan. I have retained them in the hope that it may one day be discovered. C 3 quisitione Simonis Greene noni magistri Collegii ; vnde vna acra cum roda in occidentali agro (vocato Carmefeilde), tres acre in loco dicto the Lees, et tenementum vnum in parochia Sancti Benedicti (G G) atque aliud in parochia parue S. Marie (que dicitur) A. Houses in § 53.] Ad hec Thomas Cosyn decimus magister duo tene- ward's menta in parochia S. Edwardi " collegio acquisiuit (L G). parish. Diuersorium etiam illud quod Cardinalitio galero pro insignibus Cardinal's vtitur in parochia sancti Botulphi situm, cum tota domorum Botulph's," ser i e ibidem, postquam igne periissent, de integro reediflcauit I487^ ed ( v ^ z * & H J K L). Predictum vero diuersorium nunc per in- 1515. denturam Johanni Fanne dimissum est. Idem etiam Thomas Cosyn terras dedit in Bartona sitas ad magistri sociorumque ves- tes annuas, quas liberaturas vocant. Dedit etiam quadraginta libras presentis pecunie in edium ruinosarum restaurationem et reparationem. Dedit etiam salinum vnum cum operculo deaurato et alia vasa celata ad summam viginti quatuor li- brarum sex solidorum et octo denariorum vt et libros quosdam impressos, qui in bibliotheca asseruantur, preter alia ipsius dona quorum superius facta est mentio. MSS given & 54.1 Adhec Thomas Markante 2 theologie bacchalaureus to the , ,. ■ -n •• ,. Library by et quondam predicti collegii socms diuersos manuscriptos ante. ar " c °dices collegio dedit, qui olim in bibliotheca fuerant, at 3 nunc perierunt. § 55.] Quid quod Johannes Seinctuarie et Jacobus Curston socii quoddam tenementum acquisiuerunt in parochia Bene- dictina (G) dederuntque sex libras 13 solidos et 4 denarios ad incrementum communarum trium clericorum biblie, et ad reparationem ruinarum domus eiusdem 4 . Fundauerunt etiam exequias in eodem collegio annuatim celebrandas. 1 Edouardi R. 2 Markecante R. 3 ac B, C. 4 In C instead of this passage 'incrementum— eiusdem,' we read 'funda- tionem vnius bibliorum clerici, et ad sustentationeni ruinarum domus eius- dem.' In B the reading of the text has been written over some different reading. 35 § d(j.] Memorandum quod Petrus Nobys doctor theologie 1 Dr Nobys magister duodecimus, vir sane doctus grauis et venerabilis, dedit the muni- collegio viginti marcas pecunie pro exequiis annuis, vt eius ordi- ^5?? natio in ipsius libro testatur. Quo quidem in libro multa scitu 1523). dignissima memorie prodidit ad statum collegii pertinentia, atque in eodem libro summam etiam 2 conscripsit omnium in collegio cartarum que relicte sunt post irruptionem oppidanorum in col- legium, cum precipuis euidentiis eiusdem, quas omnes in diuersas pixides distribuit numeris literisque conuenienter signatas. Sin- gulatim etiam singula dona diuersarum terrarum per singulos benefactores collegio donatarum in eodem libro expressit. § 57.] Nee silendum est 3 quod Thomas Banaster clericus Thomas Matilde Banaster films, manerium domini Baldewini de sancto g i ve s a Georgio (manerium sancti Andree appellatum) quod situm est Chatteris in Chateresse, collegio mortizauit in diebus regis Henrici to the ° college. quartl. Laurence § 58.] Hoc loco adiciendum est quod quum Laurentius /^ r Maptit sacre theologie baccalaureus, decimus quintus magister J 558- ?? collegii, aliquid vasi celati collegio donare statuisset, atque hinc, a silver . . dish and paulo postquam m magistrum esset electus, vnam peluim etgut- ewer to the turnium ex argentea materia pro eodem collegio fieri fecisset, et co ege ' quum hec in collegii possessionem nunquam in vita tradidisset, Johannes Maptit eiusdem Laurentii nepos testamenti ipsius executionem sortitus, eadem se collegio relicturum pernegauit, hoc pretextu, quasi ipsa inter alia vasa celata ex bonis eiusdem Laurentii propriis reperisset; nee vnquam de auunculi, (quoad istam 4 donationem) proposito quicquam auribus accepisset. Unde a magistro ac sociis predicti collegii de eisdem recuperandis desperatum est. Qua in difficultate Mattheus Parker, qui immediate ante dictum Laurentium eiusdem magisterii munere 1 theologus B, C. a The various readings of this passage are given in the notes. 3 For ' Nee— est,' C reads ' Nee silentio pretereundum est.' See the notes. 4 ora. C. 3—2 fungebatur, prefato executori sepenumero grauiter instabat. Postea vero quum ad Archiepiscopi 1 Cantuariensis vices deuoca- tus esset, executorem predictum rationem exequutionis sue dictare coegit ; quum paulo ante testamentum dicti Laurentii in curia prerogatiua probasset: atque hac ratione peluim et gutturnium supradictum impetrauit; ac inde exoneratus fuit in compoto suo ad faciliorem impetrationem sui Quietus est Quam quidem peluim et gutturnium eo quod 2 statui domus predicti Matthei Archiepiscopi potius conueniebant quam Col- legio, transegit ille cum magistro sociisque pro eadem pelui et gutturnio, pro quibus summam decern et octo librarum collegio persoluit, vt per syngrapham scriptam propria manu Johannis Porye doctoris theologie 3 et magistri dicti collegii, predicte summe receptam confitentem, vna cum altera quadam syn- grapha qui n que librarum receptionem propter vnum salinum deauratum cum operculo testante (quod quidem salinum a dicto collegio alienatum aliquando fuerat, et deinceps recuperatum industria eiusdem Matthei collegioque restitutum) accedente etiam ipsius Johannis subscriptione, cuiuis manifestum esse poterit. Hie etiam Laurentius annuam quandam sui ipsius commemorationem in hoc collegio instituit, vt ex testamento suo latius patet. Benefac- § 59.] Norit etiam posteritas quod illustrissimus rex Hen- K.Hen.VI. ricus eius nominis sextus, dum Regii collegii a se constructi fines propagare studebat, permutatione habita, tenementum in parochia S. Marie collegio dedit (E): atque etiam redditus quadraginta denariorum Regio collegio debitorum exeuntium de hospitio S. Marie reddendi onere collegium leuauit; deditque collegio idem Rex portionem fundi nunc in horto eiusdem hos- pitii positam, ac domum in parochiis sanctorum Petri et Egidii (D) et 4 casas in Newneham, verum vbi ille site fuerint nunc ignoratur. 1 Postea vero quam archiepiscopi R. 2 eoque R. 8 theologi R, B. 37 § CO.] Hue accedit quod Margareta Barbor vidua dedit Benefac- collegio in tenementis et terris in agro Cantabrigiensi ad sum- Margaret mam triginta trium solidorum et quatuor denariorum, ad Barbor > magistri sociorumque annuas liberaturas. Denique Henricus Kale, quondam socius, dedit collegio Henry vnam partem tenementi (quod vnicomis appellationem sortitum Ri c h' a rd est) in parochia Sancte Marie (H H) siti, diuersorio Leonis Davld - nomen habenti ex orientali parte contigui ; et Eicardus Dauid quondam rector S. Benedicti quotannis inter magistrum et socios in commemoratione sua voluit summam 6s. 8d. dis- tribui. Postremo Galfridus Seman et Goda Eefam dederunt collegio diuersas terras in agris Cantabrigie et Grant eces trie ad sum- mam nonaginta quinque acrarum additis tribus rodis et dimi- dia. § 61.] Preterea quum quidam Robertus Brigham, olim Houses frater Gilde predicte, ex vltime voluntatis sue contestatione Robert quatuor parua tenementa in parochia S. Botulphi in Cantabrigia Bn g ham - sita collegio dederit : quibus quidem in tenementis magister et socii collegii quibusdam ex eleemosina viuentibus habitandi ius concesserunt ; atque hec quidem ordinatio per multos annos robur suum retinuit, donee magister ac socii collegii Reginalis a magistro sociisque predicti collegii corporis Christi magnis precibus contenderent vt eadem tenementa ad terminum quo- rundam annorum ipsis dimitterent : vt igitur tenementa pre- dicta pauperibus vsui perpetuo essent 1 , magister ac socii predicti collegii corporis Christi, quatuordecim duntaxat denariis vice redditus annui contenti, quicquid ex maioris redditus ratione ad annuam summam predictam addi potuisset in eleemosinam predictis pauperibus cedere volebant. Cui quidem magistro sociisque collegii Reginalis tenementa predicta de integro ad alios annos aliquot dimissa sunt pro redditu predicto in diebus Matthei Parker magistri dicti collegii, vt vberior sustentationis 1 forent, It. 38 Repair of roof of E. side (1516 —23): of N. (1544- 53): ofW. and S. (1557— 69). New coat of arms for the college. William Kent, fel- low, gives "The Katherine Wheel" to the college. Master- ship of Matthew fructus ad predictos pauperes accederet, quo modo et in tem- poribus retro elapsis eisdem consultum fuerat. § 62.] Hie quoque aduertendum est quod tecta lateritia cubiculorum Collegii ex parte orientali reparata fuerunt eo tempore quo D. Petrus Nobys magistri officium gerebat. Tecta autem partis borealis resarcita erant tempore Matthei Parker magistri etc. Tecta vero occidentalia cum aula et ceteris domi- bus in longitudine se extendentibus reuisa sunt quo tempore Jo- hannes Porye magistri locum tenebat. Hie predictus Mattheus 1 honesto zelo motus erga honorem collegii, quoniam insignia antiqua eiusdem domus aliquibus suo tempore aliqua ex parte scandalo esse persensit, a publico regni officiario, quern patrem patratum siue beraldum vocant, propriis sumptibus et expensis impetrauit vt nouam insignium formam eidem collegio conce- deret ; inestimabilem Christi seruatoris in electos suos amorem, preciosissimi sui sanguinis (ecclesie sue gratia) effusione decla- ratum, exprimentem pellicauum, videlicet suo ipsius sanguine stupendo quodam nutriendi ardore pullos suos pascentem. Antiqua vero nihilominus insignia collegii quadripartita, beate virginis Marie matris Christi perpetuam virginitatem 2 sub albo- rum forma et ngura liliorum denotantia, etiamdum retenta sunt : hoc nimirum consilio, vt stylus et corporatio quibus dictum collegium primo erectum atque stabilitum est perpetuo conseruarentur in memoria. § 63.] Porro Gulielmus Kent olim socius tenementum illud (6r) quod a rota S. Katherine nomen habet (anglice the Ka- therine Wheele) in parue sancte Marie parochia collegio dedit, pro cuius annuo redditu triginta tres solidi et quatuor denarii ad magistri sociorumque liberaturas annuas collegio numeran- tur. § 64.] lam memorandum est quod cum illustrissimus prin- ceps Henricus Rex octauus per literas suas commendatitias 1 Qui quidem Joannes R. This mistake has been corrected in B, C. 2 after 'virginitatem' B and R add 'ex parte'. 39 sodalitio Collegii corporis Christi scriptas, predictum Mattheum Parker in prefecturam collegii dignum duxerit eligendum, quam optio- 53). He nem ipse Rex sine mora sane obtinuit, ipso primo anno quo ^^cSlege magisterii domus vices ad eum delate sunt, facile vidit ille accounts. quanta collegii rationes iam olim inuasisset confusio, quippe quas et ordine implicitas esse perspicere erat et declaratione obscuras. Quo factum est vt societas vniuersa collegii statum pre rerum imperitia satis cognitum perspectumque habere non posset. Hue accessit quod particularia recepta et expense in illius duntaxat libris essent scripto comprehense, qui rationibus reddendis erat obnoxius. Ynde quum huiusmodi quempiam aut collegii dispensatorem vel fatum e vita subtraxisset, vel fortuna alio transtulisset, sepenumero res ilia domui damnosa processit, quum non esset vnde quisquam ex vigore iuris vel redditus pro tempore iam retro elapso vel alia alioqui debita tenentes postularet. Predictus igitur Mattheus malis hisce collegii languentis medicari studens, rationem inuenit collegio salutarem, qua ratio ties domus plene ac perfecte redderentur; vt hodie videre est in forma quam ipse manu propria primo scripsit cum iDgrossura (quam vocant) eiusdem in pergameno quotannis facienda; ita vt, collatis invicem rentalibus, parti- cularia recepta et particular es expense cum arreragiis totius anni luce ipsa clarius oculis se objiciant. Idem etiam vniuersa 1 rentalia collegii propria manu scripto mandauit, naturamque reddituum firmarum 2 expressit, ac 3 tempus etiam sue cuius- que solutionis, que omnia Uteris alphebeti signauit appositis. Vnde quamvis nomina tenentium posthac alia atque alia certo futura sunt, domus tarn en et tenementa suum quemque locum tenere non desinent 4 , atque hac ratione facilius patefiet vel quid accessionis ad redditus et flrmas collegii accreuerit, vel quid inde detractum fuerit. Recuperauit etiam diuersos 1 vniversalia B, C. 2 ac firmarum R. 3 ad B, R. 4 desinet B. 'teiieiuentum suum quodque locum tenere 11011 desinet,' C. 40 redditus ante denegatos in Cantabrigia, in Landbeche, in Ouir, et Histon. Nee non ipse terrarium (quod vocant) omnium terrarum in Landbeche sua ipsius manu olim scripsit, adeoque vniuersas illius manerii terras, in diuersas tabulas singulatim distribuendo, descripsit. He causes § 65.] Preterea commentarium hoc conscribi curauit et ex tory tobe diuersis collegii seriptis ac monumentis compingi. Libro etiam written: statutorum, fere ex veteribus collegii statutis conflato, formam gives new • statutes to hanc induit quam modo pre se fert, vsus in hac re consilio +!-» p r*r>l - lege, etc. Gulielmi Maye, legum doctoris, vnius tunc temporis ex eorum numero, quos Edwardus sextus Cantabrigiam visitandi gratia destinauit, collegis pariter eiusdem Gulielmi pro maiore parte auctoritatem suam et subscriptionem interponentibus. Quid quod ipse nigri codicis collegii (sic enim appellatur) colligendi author aliquando extitit, in quo eiusmodi 1 conscribenda curauit, que ad predictum collegium spectarent, tarn statuta viz. collegii quam Academie. cum aliis memoratu dignis, turn in eisdem, turn in diuersis aliis, collegii libris comprehensis 2 . Sciendum autem est quod eo tempore quo nominatissime memorie Rex Henricus octauus eidem Mattheo tunc Academie vicecaucellario vna cum Johanne Redmano doctore theologo et Gulielmo Maye legum doctore provinciam hanc imposuit, vt tarn Academie totius quam singulorum in ea collegiorum statum condition em que et vigilanter perlustrarent, et accurate conscriberent: eo inquam tempore predictus Mattheus formam totius status reddituum huius collegii et ordinis eiusdem scripto breuiter mandari fecit, vt inter alios libellos aliorum collegiorum secundum earn formam de statu collegiorum appa- ret. The rec- § 66.] Adhec quum predictus Mattheus, tempore magis- Grantches- ^ er ^ SVL ^> ^olo fi rmar ii rectorie de Grantecester fraudem collegio ter secured £ er j_ olfaceret, cuius versutia factum erat vt redditus annui to the college. viginti sex solidorum et octo denariorum (pro portione monas- 1 huiusino !i R. 2 comprebensa B, C. 41 terii de S. Neoto ratione dissolutions eiusdem monasterii 1 principi persoluenda) reddendi onus diuersis annis collegio incumberet, quum reuera predictus redditus ab eodem ipso firmario potius persolui deberet, vtpote qui (preter Rectoriam de Grantecester a magistro sociisque collegii eidem dimissam) totis eiusdem portionis decimis frueretur; ipse inquam dictus magister ipsum annui redditus onus a collegii ceruicibus remouens, in eiusdem firmarii (vt par erat) humeros transtulit, unde, quoad hoc grauamen, summa collegio securitas obuenit ad illud vsque tempus quo domina Elizabeth a dignitate Regia potita est. Turn vero predictus Mattheus secum animo re- putans, qua arte fieri posset vt certior collegio obueniret in- demnitas quoad dictam portionem (que quidem plus quam dimidiam partem decimarum totius oppidi de Grantecester excesserat 2 ) vnde si eius rei certitudo ad extranei cuiuspiam hominis notitiam peruenisset, atque is eandem portionem a principe acquisiuisset 3 , de firma collegii in eadem rectoria prope- modum actum esset: idem Mattheus ea de re sollicitus, ope et consilio suo collegio tunc temporis adiutorem se prebuit, ad eiusdem portionis acquisitionem (ita vt in collegii possessione perpetuo 4 esset) obtinendam. Vnde nunc non solum annuatim cedit, et conuertitur ad vsum collegii predicta summa viginti sex solidorum et octo denariorum a firmario persoluenda, et quicquid inde accrescere potest, quum antea collegium per errorem (vt supra dictum est) eodem annuo redclitu grauaretur, verum etiam integra firma rectorie de Grantecester ita collegio confirmata est,vt valoris esset non minoris, ast 5 potius maioris (si commode preuideatur) quam vnquam antea fuerat. Cuius quidem portionis acquisitio vna cum acquisitione annue pen- o^of" 3 sionis vndecim solidorum ac sex denariorum principi persol- Hatfield Broad uenda ex nuper dissoluta prioria de Hatfeilde Brodehocke Oak. 1 om. R. 2 excederat R, B, C. 3 acquisiuit R, B. 4 possessionem perpetuum B. perpetuum C. 5 vel B, 0. 42 exeunte pertigerat ad summam 51 librarum quatuordecim solidorum ac duorum denariorum vt aperte docent litere patentes eiusdem Regine Elizabethe date decimo septimo Three die Aprilis, anno regni sui quarto. Atque in eisdem Uteris West- * patentibus rata fiunt (procurante eodem Mattheo, cuius ope mmster. e £ benevolentia ita confirmatum est) tria quedam tenementa in ciuitate Westmouasteriensi sita et edificata, sicque col- legio imperpetuum (vt speratur) accreuerunt, vt postea latius dicetur. The legacy § 67.] Denique quum dictus Mattheus summam octoginta Mere. librarum ex quorundam benefactorum et sui ipsius munifi- centia ac etiam ex bonis magistri Johannis Mere olim bedelli Academie Cantabrigiensis eidem collegio procurasset, quo tempore vnus ex superuisoribus testamenti siue vltime vo- luntatis eiusdem Johannis extitit, decretum fuerat, ut eadem summa in indenturam molendini cuiusdam per episcopum Eliensem dimissi in oppido quod dicitur Fenditton 1 insumeretur, ad hunc vsum scilicet vt scholares in collegio fundati possent ampliori gaudere victus ratione, et vt alie eleemosinarum lar- gitiones erga pauperes, partim in oppido, partim alibi degentes fierent, cum aliis nonnullis piis distributionibus, vt in indenturis per conventionem inde factis apparet evidentius. Verum quum dimissio hec molendini importunis firmarii precibus finem sortita esset 2 et mutata, intercedente alia conuentione vt fieri potuit, predicta pecunie summa, pro maiori parte ad vsum Purchase collegii ante destinata, insumpta fuit in quatuor tenementa in Walls minuscula, sita in loco dicto Wallis Lane in parochia sancte Lane. Trinitatis : simulque statutum est, vt ex annuo redditu do- muum predictarum vuus scholaris in perpetuum aleretur iuxta portionem et consueta commoda aliorum scholarium, et vt inperpetuum nominaretur scholaris Johannis Mere Bedelli. The agree- Et quoniam in dicti Johannis Mere mentionem incidimus, ment be- Fenn-Ditton B. 3 est R. 43 sciendum est, quod idem Johannes pro singulari confidentia tween quam in predicto Mattheo 1 repositam habuit, ipsum specialiter x t]ie Uni- vnum ex superuisoribus testamenti sui' 2 constituit, idque sub J^fj^ eiusmodi forma et conditione vt quamuis domum suam pro- care of Parker. priam, atque aliam quandam domum sibi per indenturam dimissam pro termino suo Academie in perpetuum dono dede- rat atque legauerat, vniuersam tamen legati et donationis ipsarum domuum dispositionem penes eundem Mattheum esse voluerit, vt ea de re pro arbitrio suo statueret. Ynde predictus Mattheus author extitit vt inter Academiam et executores eius- dem Johannis indenture fierent, eiusmodi forma quam nunc approbarunt, quoad annuam ipsius commemorationis rationem, quid concionator pro suggestu diceret, quid pro labore perci- peret, et quid particulariter distribuendum esset, tarn vicecan- cellario, procuratoribus, taxatoribus, oratori, scrutatoribus, curato et quatuor bedellis, quam captiuis turn in castello turn in carcere (dicto the Talbothe) vna cum aliis huiusmodi distributionibus, prout indentura per eundem Mattheum primitus conscripta in- dicat. Cuius quidem indenture exemplar tandem ad perpetuam rei memoriam in collegio corporis Christi in eadem Academia saluum voluit asseruari. § 68. Atque etiam predictus Mattheus ex penitiori conside- Parker's ratione ad vberius emolumentum eiusdem Academie (cuius qui- the repair dem predictus Johannes Mere fidelis extitit officiarius, quamque g f rjj":^ semper beneuolo grate pietatis affectu prosequutus est) ; ab executoribus dicti testatoris exigendo impetrauit, vt summam quadraginta librarum ex bonis suis nondum distributam, in eiusdem Academie communium scholarum (que quidem quod ad plumbum, tigna, ac laquearia attinet. grauiter labefactate fuerant) reparationes insumerent. Vtque id recte et commode fieret, Johanni Porye doctori theologo curandi partes deman- dauit. Quam ille rem bona fide prestitit eidemque dicto Mattheo rationem reddidit. Totius autem negotii sumptus ad 1 praedictum Matthoeum R. 2 supervisoribus suis R. 44 His admi- nistration of Mere's estate. His wise economy of the college finances. Founda- tion of new fel- lowships. 55 librarum 2 solidorum ac 3 denariorum summam pertigerant; quod autem vltra dictas quadraginta libras insumptum est, viz. 15 li- 2 s - 3 d ", pred ictus Mattheus ex charitatis in Academiam afTectu de suo suppleuit. § 69.] Preterea 1 idem Mattheus author fuit vt pons et via Pegia clauso lanionum contigua (vocato the butchers close 2 ) in oppido de Newneham tunc rursus de nouo repararentur bonis dicti Johannis Mere, sicuti annis snperioribus eundem pontem et Begiam viam predictam bonis cuiusdam Johannifl Thome chirurgi, natione Galli,reparari fecerat. Cuius quidem bona (eo quod intestatus e vita decessisset 3 ), ad predicti Matthei tunc temporis vicecancellarii vicibus fungentis dispositionem perue- nerant. Postremo multe alie distributiones liberales per executores dicti Johannis Mere, eodem Mattheo sic statuente, ad diuersos studentes et scholares peruenerunt. § 70.] Sciendum 4 quoque est quod frugali industria et fideli administratione reddituum et annuorum commodorum collegii per ministros eiusdem vltra reparationes et reedifica- tiones diuersorum tenementorum ipsius collegii effectum est, vt ex redditibus et annuis commodis eiusdem singulis annis ali- quid in erarium collegii immitteretur, quo fortuiti sumptus et expense dicte domus continuo temporis progressu sustineri possent ; adeoque diligenti tractatione reddituum et commodo- rum collegii, magister et socii nuper et pro tempore presenti existentes terras ac tenementa quedam in oppido 5 de Sondrige in Com. Cantie... quorum redditus hunc vsum sortitus est, vt sustentet duos socios in dicto Collegio, preter et supra nume- rum ordinarium octo sociorum, qui prius ex redditibus consuetis alebantur in eodem collegio. Decretumque est vt ea, quoad 1 denique C. 2 The boochers close C. 3 decessissit R. 4 postremo sciendum C. 5 In B, C there is a line and a half left blank after 'in oppido,' and then the passage proceeds thus : " quorum redditus hunc vsum sortitus est, vt sustentet vnum socium in dicto collegio, preter et supra numerum ordina- rium octo sociorum, qui prius ex redditibus consuetis alebantur in eodem 45 omnia sit horum sociorum conditio, que ceterorum sociorum est, et que ex prescripto statutorum esse solet, emolumento annui redditus ex stauro ouium apud Landbeche cum aliis excepto, vt in indenturis exprimitur : hac obseruata cautione quod isti socii, vel alii imposterum fundandi, siue scholares iam fundati, vel alii deinceps fundandi, eum in modum regentur et tracta- buntur intra ipsum Collegium vt magister et socii eiusdem domus pro tempore existentes equum censebunt; ita tamen vt nulli ordinationi seu constitutioni in vlla indentura comprehen- se ad fundationem spectanti dictorum sociorum vel scholarium preiudicetur. §71.] ^nsuper ad vberiorem progressum studiose prefati The Kent Collegii societatis, prudenti et munifica dicti domini archi- episcopi prudentia decretum est inter magistrum hospitalis de Eastbridge in Cantuaria et magistrum et socios prefati collegii et eorum successores, quod predictus magister predicti hospitalis cum assensu decani ecclesie Cantuariensis semper missurus sit e schola Cantuariensi continuo pro temporis ratione (donee com- pletus fuerit numerus 200 annorum) Scholares duos intra comi- tatum Cantie natos, pro quibus dictus magister hospitalis ex annuis redditibus eiusdem hospitalis numerabit integram sum- mam sex librarum tresdecim solidorum et quatuor denariorum ita nuper auctam et eidem hospitali comparatam prefati Domini Archiepiscopi opera et diligentia supra omnes alios predicti hospitalis sumptus et impensa prius per fundationem primeuam confirmata. Collegio. Decretumque est, vt ea quoad omnia sit huius socii conditio, que ceterorum sociorum est: et que ex prescriptis statutis esse solet: (emolu- mento annui redditus ex stauro ovium npud Landbeche duntaxat excepto;) hac ohseruata cautione quod iste socius vel alii imposterum fundandi," etc. The text given above is derived from R, where a blank is also left after 'in oppido,' but a slip of paper containing the more complete text has been pasted over it. The text of B has been corrected to that of R by altering * vnum socium ' into 'duos socios' etc. 1 This section, and the following, to the end of § 73, are omitted in C. 46 The Nor- § 72.] Postremo cum nuperrima donatione et concessione folk' and" augustissime Regine Elizabethe acquisitus fuerit e quibusdam Lmcoln tenementis in Westmonasterio sitis annuus clarus redditus octo scholars. librarum tresdecim solidorum et quatuor denariorum adfeliciorem progressum et incrementum trium scholarium in eodem collegio studentium, quoniam dicta cathedralis ecclesia nonnullam predi- orum et possessionum partem intra comitatus Norfolcie et SurYol- cie teneat: pactione qaadam atque consensu definitum est, e tribus prefatis scholaribus duos in eandem scholam grammatica- lem gratis recipiendos fore a Decano et capitulo, ex his qui fuerint eorum filii, quibus in eisdem comitatibus elocate sunt predicte possessiones, si eorum parentes voluerint idemque studiose efflagitauerint ; tertium vero comitatus Lincolniensis in suam scholam recipient. Qui quidem singuli postquam diligenter et satis accurate grammatice preceptis instituti fuerint, per dictum decanum et capitulum e schola predicta ad Collegium Corporis Christi et Beate Marie Cantabrigie mitten tur, pari ibi- dem cum reliquis eiusdem Collegii discipulis iure, prouentu, mensa, et stipendio (dum bene sese gesserint) fruituri, quemad- modum syngrapha inter decanum et capitulum predictos et pre- fatum magistrum et socios apertissime docet. Cuius virtute vicissim obstrictos et deuinctos sese voluerunt magister et socii predicti collegii perpetuo futurum etiam in eodem collegio discipulum unum studiosum ex comitatu Cantabrigie, qui continuo vocetur discipulus magistri Joannis Mere armigeri nuper eiusdem Academie viatoris siue praeconis, pan similiter iure, mensa, prouentu et stipendio et aliis rebus in indentura expressis cum reliquis eiusdem collegii discipulis fruiturus. Atque ita tandem procuratum est vt intra 1 predictum collegium, quum iam sit numerosa proles et auctior discipulorum (preter socios duodecim) turba (viginti viz. numero), inde magna spes est eiusdem collegii alumnos posse domi apud se lectiones, disputationes, aliaque doctrine sue exercitia studiosius excolere 1 inter B. 47 atque ita tandem assidua eorum opera et industria tantos tamque vberes progressus facere, turn in cognitione et scientia turn etiam in omni politioris literature studio, vt quernadmo- dum reliqua eiusdem academie collegia ita hoc etiam maiorem nominis laudem et decus consequatur. § 73.] Quod si quis cognoscere cupiat quibus mediis predic- History of tus cetus duodecim sociorum et viginti discipulorum in hunc f e u ow _ numerum accreuerit, intelligat a primis fundatoribus aliisque sni P^ and benefactoribus antiquis fundatos et constitutos fuisse in collegio ships. preter magistrum octo socios ordinarios. Nonus vero et decimus diligenti et assidua magistri et sociorum tunc existentium opera augebantur, quorum stipendia prouentu et auctione reddituum collegii sustinentur. Vndenus vero et duodenus similiter additi et adiecti impensis tantummodo et sumptibus Matthei Cantu- ariensis Archiepiscopi. Quantum vero ad dictorum discipu- lorum numerum attinet, bibliotiste tres constituti sunt, partim a primis fundatoribus, partim ab aliis benefactoribus subse- quentibus. Deinde industria prouentuum et reddituum col- legii auctione, sex discipuli adiiciebantur. Decimus fundatus studio et beneuolentia Joannis Mere armigeri. Tres preterea discipuli additi sunt sustentandi e redditibus quorundam edifi- ciorum in Westmonasterio nuper acquisitorum, vt predictum est. Duo augebantur sumptu et impensis hospitii de East- bridge in Cantuaria. Quinque postremo aucti sunt et adiecti sumptu et impensis predicti Matthei in perpetuum. Quorum stipendium et continua pensio predictis duobus sociis iuxta cartas indentatas sustinenda sunt et soluenda quotannis e Ciuitate Nordouici in perpetuum, secundum ordinem et formam constitutam. [Unus preterea Bibliotista impensis collegii, per ordinationem eiusdem Archiepiscopi. A quo etiam tres adiecti sunt e Cantuaria, Wymondham, et Aylisham in comitatu Norfolcie oriundi. Sex etiam additi per honoratissimum Nicolaum Bacon militem, magni sigilli Anglie sub Elizabetha custodem, et 48 quondam una cum Mattheo predicto hujus collegii bibliotistam. Qui scholares mittendi sunt e schola Botesdalensi in agro Suffolcie: quatuor addidit nobilissimus vir Rogerus Mannors, magnorum Rutlandie comitum prosapia ortus, e Rectoria de East-Chenock in comitatu Somerset sustentandi ; unum Nor- folciensem fundavit Mr Johannes Borrage cuius pensio solvenda e tenemento in Barsham sito in comitatu predicto. Tres alios dono dedit Mr Leonardus Cawston, sustentandos pensionibus e maneriis quibusdam in comitatu Suffolcie. Denique Thomas Colman dono legavit annuam pensionem 20 hb ' ex quibusdam tenementis in vico Wymondham sitis persolvendarum in ex- hibitionem illis, qui in hoc forent illi cognomines, quorum defectu predictam summam inter 4 scholares, quorum duo e Norvico, alteri e Wymondham, equaliter distribuendam voluit. Postremo R. R. pater Ricardus Sterne Archiepiscopus Eboracensis, et quondam hujus Collegii socius, in sustenta- tionem 2 scholarium quorum unus e Mansfield in comitatu Notinghamie : alter e civitate Eboraci aut eorum defectu uterque e Diocesi Eboracensi, viginti minas contulit ex reddi- tibus quibusdam in villis de Thirsk et South-Kilwington in Comitatu Eboracensi 1 .] Construe- § 74.] Atque quia numerus sociorum et discipulorum hoc drtional 8, " m0( ^° constitutus et fundatus in collegio predicto integrum chambers : omnium camerarum numerum in interiore quadrato dicti collegii chapel ^ ° ## increased tenere et occupare debeat et possit; et vt magister et socii existentes grata recordatione prosequantur aliquot exteros studiosos qui continuo in eo collegio versari cupiant, vt huius- modi et suis locis et eorum societate fruantur et aliquo modo participes fiant charitatis et beneuolentie fundatorum et bene- factorum collegii, vnanimi assensu presenti hoc anno Domini 1 This passage, from 'Vnus preterea — Com. Ebor.,' is not to be found in R, B. Baker notes "que uncis includuntur sunt additamenta ; " and to the last paragraph, 'Postremo — Com. Ebor.,' " Hec adjecta sunt recentiori 49 viz. 1569 1 eclificatas curauerunt sex alias cameras pensionari- orum vsui inservituras extra predictum quadratum in area quadam vacua et loco inani versus hortum, cuius parietes ex- edificate fuerant magistro D. Cosyn tunc dicti collegii pre- posito, atque in pistrinum destinato et granarium in vsum societatis predicti collegii. Cuius tamen pii hominis conatus in finem non successit, quamuis parietes 'eiusdem domus future stabant ad altitudinem quandam exedificati. Qui quidem locus exinde in sphseristerium quo pila palmaria luditur cessit in exercitium studentium in eodem collegio, nunc autem ex- tructus trabibus solariis et contignationibus aliisque structuris quemadmodum hodie videre licet in vsum huiusmodi pensio- nariorum quibus in eodem collegio versari uidebitur. Et quum numerosior iam turba studentium fuerit quam vt omnes in priuato sacello locari et sedere poterint (vbi priuatis precibus, problematibus, et disputationibus interesse solent),vt commodius auscultare valeant, hoc etiam anno pars illius muri qui sacellum ab exteriori ambulatorio diuiserat diruta est, vt locus in prae- dictum finem augeatur. § 75.] Preterea quum serenissima princeps Elizabetha, Parker is Eegiam dignitatem corone Regnorum Anglie Francie et of the Hibernie jam dudum adepta, predictum Mattheum una cum J£ si u™ ° f aliis Cantabrigiam visitandi gratia destinasset ut ex ipsius versity : . ... frames htens patentibus magno sigillo consignatis apparet : illi visita- new sta- tores cum collegis suis statuta eiusdem Academie generalia de integro examinata stabiliuerunt et istius collegii singularia recognouerunt et confirmauerunt, que quum sub Regina Maria partim mutata, partim abolita fuissent hoc modo in eum statum 1 The last figure had been left blank in the copy Baker used, for it is added in a different hand and ink— and he adds, "Ita MS. Acad. Cant. Idem annus designatur in statutis, aut Interp. statutorum." In B however, from which I presume the transcript used by him was made, the date is written in the same hand as the rest of the text. c. 4 50 restituta sunt quern in diebus Regis Edwardi sexti obti- nuerant, cum recognitione et consideratione statute-rum magis accurata, manuumque aliquorum uisitatorum subscriptione viz. Matthei Cantuariensis : Roberti Wintoniensis : Gulielmi Cecilii militis : Antbonii Cooke 1 militis: et Walteri Haddon le ui testa- menti. On p. 1 the mark bl. CCI Rituale Saxonicum Confiteor etc. in a large hand. Saxon Homilies (Lupus etc.) x ? xi pel gestemnede sunt enim ecu I. Epistles II. Parabole glosate CCIII Lyra super N.T. etc. Ex dono M. Thomae Fawcett. xn Langton super Isaiam etc. Mark: E.j (xv) CCIV CCV XV Xlll XV ne mihi or his uicibus Neq3 enim. vt habetur ? Norwich aq a bon' Italian Blondus Flavius Foroliviensis Good title page: shield, a burning tar barrel on a pole with ladder; azure ground. CCVI Martianus Capella etc. Fine initial. Paper IX fraudulenta CCVII, CCVIII XVI CORPUS CHRISTI MSS. CCIX P. Lombardi sententiae etc. ccx William of Worcester. Paper The authors autograph. xiv xv 43 Quod n° CCXI Pupilla oculi xv Matth. Hutton R. of Uldale and Distington Rich. Hutton, 1506 Parish of Aldebury 1513 xiii 2 fo. adoptatio CCXII Sermones Gybewyni Troadensis et sermones Petri Comestoris Old title on fly-leaf. CCXIII Bonaventure in French xv Henry V Presentation copy from the translator, Jehan Galopes. Two good miniatures. CCXIV Boethius ix utemur Loose leaves : at the end the name Rodbertus : f . 1 a frag- ment. CCXV, COXVI Dr Boys. Paper xvii CCXVII P. Cantor etc. xiv Worcester Liber monasterii Wigornie : bound and labelled like Trin. B. 4. 24 and no. 87. 44 CORPUS CHRISTI MSS. ccxvin xiv 2 fo. lente Livre de seintes medicines Skin wrapper. CCXIX Alexander xii, xiii 2 fo. Futuri An inscription (xvi) at end mentions Urswyke, i.e. Christo- pher Urswyke, Almoner to Henry VII., d. 1514. P. de Vineis St Eustace Only a fragment. Orthographia Albini ccxx CCXXI Xlll, XIV ix I. 2 fo. exaltatio II. 2 fo. litteris xiii Chr. Ch. Cant. CCXXII Tract, de conceptione B. V. M. On two fly-leaves is liber Hug' de Girunde de penitencia Magdalene. Pencil notes on the fly-leaves, perhaps about the monastery. Top damaged. CCXXIII Prudentius ix ? ? St Bertin. lam xps On fly-leaf a list of Frankish kings from Faramund with notes on SS. Vedast, Omer, Bertin: also: Amalfridus tradidit hunulfcurt : Hilpericas ii. Fecit inm. erkenbodo ep°. et abb.: Hildricus iii In monast. Sithiu trusus est. But on the verso are Anglo-Saxon scribbles. CCXXIV St Mark in Greek. Paper xvi Dan. Rogers ccxxv Manipulus curatorum. Paper Joh. Gibson. xv communicare CORPUS CHRISTI MSS. 45 CCXXVI (" Savonarola "). Inc. Miserator et xiii nu et quando misericors CCXXYII Chinese CCXXYIII Claudian xiii North French 2 fo. Elicit Dan. Rogers. Good initials. On f. 1 (xv) A Jehan de Hangest(?). CCXXIX Nonius Marcellus xii North French ? AMEOH2 Dan. Rogers. A piece is cut off top and bottom of f. 1. ccxxx Statius xii Idq: reditque Dan. Rogers. CCXXXI Terence xi nuptias f. 1 gone. CCXXXII T. Markaunt's Register etc. of his xv Library CCXXXIII Grammatica. Paper xv Infimis Inscription : Constat Hamshire. CCXXXIV Egidius super Aristotelem late xv Vellum and paper. 46 CORPUS CHRISTI MSS. ccxxxv Homiliae late xv oleo Vellum and paper. CCXXXVI Martial. xii, xiii 2 fo. Quod magrii On fly-leaf 'Inter libros socratis et aliorum xxii,' prec. iiij.9 Dan. Rogers. Old title : ' Marcialis coquus.' Savonarola Foreign. Spelman CCXXXVII CCXXXVITI XV xvn CCXXXIX Metaphisica xiv Pink skin over boards. tuum minamus CCXL Th. Walsingham. Paper xv Liber m. hugonis fficomte. CCXLI, CCXLII Paper Evax Jane Knukle. CCXLIII xvi XIV Achates CCXLIV Logica late xv Vellum and paper. COXLV N.T. in English. Paper xvi Mr Duncombe CORPUS CHRISTI MSS. 47 CCXLVI Biblia xiii res litteras Fly-leaf has picture of candlestick and plan of temple. Inscr. : Constat Richardo Massey, (xvi.) At end, three erased inscriptions, one (xv, xvi) signed Thomas Sneyd. CCXLVII Summa Raymundi xiv spiritualibus CCXLVIII Paper. Hesiod, etc. xv, xvi Dan. Rogers Copied from printed book. Good binding. Ilei-po? Kaz/StSo? 6 /juova^b^ "AXSco to3 M.ovvoikl(6. CCXLIX Koran CCL Walter Hemingford. Paper CCLI xvi Brute. Latin xiv Mark : 6. 43. Bury CCLII Stimulus am oris etc. xiv Norwich No mark. Liber fr. Ioh. de Reynham monachi Norwyci quern ipse in parte scripsit et in parte scribi fecit, cuius anime propicietur Deus. In 7, 14, and 4 (i.e. God) is al my love. CCLIII Augustini confessiones etc. xii funderis Title: ®M<& WE, <&<&&§*. Picture of Christ between a bishop and a man in a hat on f. 1. At the end the hymn Internifesti gaudia, with music. 48 CORPUS CHRISTI MSS. Decretal ia CCLIV xiv unitatem Pupilla oculi CCLV xiv benedicta Formula nouitiorum Mark -J- at top off. 1. CCLVI XV quia non CCLVII Tabula super Lincoln. xiv, xv calor propter On last fly-leaf: Liber magistri . . . . : also grene hamerton. CCLVIII Speculum iusticiorum. Home CCLTX Poly c rati ca. Rog. Cestr. xiv xiv I. le poeple II. palleis L. 6. ibi CCLX Musica Hogeri x ? Chr. Ch. Cant. mvsica hogeri -TT- particularibus Occurs in the oldest Catalogue (University Library, li. 3. 12) as: -TT- Musica Hogerii : but not under this name in Edwards, pp. 158, 159. CCLXI I. Gaddesden xv Inscription: -jS\. rosa medicine. d l an d t> CCLXII W. Neubrigensis xiv qui protenso CCLXIII Speculum ecclesiae xiii ipse illustret Several copies at Chr. Ch. Cant., see Edwards, pp. 187, 190, 206. CORPUS CHRISTI MSS. 49 CCLXIV Bede etc. xiv Norwich No. 30 in a list of Simon Bozoun's books in Royal MS. 14. C. xiii. Liber fratris Simonis Bozouni. Mark erased. See Gir. Cambrensis (Rolls ed.) v. xxxix note. CCLXV I. Penitential xi ? Worcester 2 fo. gloria dignitatis On fly-leaf: ego frater N. promitto etc domino presule uulstano presente. II. f. 443. XII cronica yuonis. 2 fo. terra chanaan. 2 ff. of Benedictional or Pontifical (xiii) in large hand at end. CCLXVI Pet. Blesensis early xiii London Carmel- ites ? 0® M 57 us . I. q ex amicicie II. perans CCLXVII Freculphus xi St Aug. Cant. Liber sci aug. Cantuar. fretulphus immutauerat Di. x G ra II Cum A (bis): Catalogue, f. 61. Nice initial : fine round hand. At end a xvth cent, poem : Febribus infectus requiens fuerat mihi lectus Vexatus mente dormiui nocte repente Ends : sanguine scotorum spoiiatorum sociorum. CCLXVIII W. Hilton xv Ornamented edges to leaves. m d . thatt I Elizabeth Wylby N(onne ?) of S . . . esse gyffe thys boke. C. A. S. Octavo Series. ** 50 CORPUS CHR1STI MSS. CCLXIX Summa iuris canonici xi Pipewell Liber S. Marie virginis de Pipwella. CCLXX Missal xii St Aug. Cant. Ed. Martin Kule. 2 fo. meos Fly-leaves 2 ff. of Bede Hist. Eccl. xi, xii cent. CCLXXT Decretales xiii St Aug. Cant. 2 fo. quisquam Decretales fr. Martini de Totynton quoad quinque libros et T. abbatis quoad sextum librum decretalium et constitutiones De librario S. Aug. Cant. D xiiij G iiij. Catalogue, f. 123. CCLXXII Psalter ix Chr. Cant. ut ueluti or astiterunt Achadeus misericordia dei comes hunc librum scribere jussit. 2 fif. of accounts at end : the names of Wadlesmere, Moning- ham, Sandwich, Weynchepe, Postling etc. occur. CCLXXIII Summa theologiae etc. xiv I. 2 fo. ymagine II. quanto CCLXXIV Ambrosius de uirginitate etc. xii ? Chr. Cant. In the Canterbury hand : good initials. ego quoque ? Edw. p. 130. Ingram no. 137. CORPUS CHRISTI MSS. 51 CCLXXV Miscellanea xv Markaunt Label pasted on fly-leaf. 2 fo. in enigmate M. T. Markaunt 21. See the Catalogue of his books printed below. Vita S. Thomae on smaller page xiii. CCLXXVI Eutropius etc. Dudo De libraria S. Aug. Cant, cum B. D. x. G. ij. Catalogue f. 61 : historia Romanorum et in eodem libro historia Norman- norum cum B. D. 10. G. 2 2 fo. romanum. XI St Aug. Cant. 2 fo. Romanum CCLXXVII Adam Berching xni A tall and narrow book. Very likely from Sherborne, see Leland. Coll. iv 150. ? Sherborne dum xpm Psalms in verse Mark: N. xlvij. CCLXXVIII xv Norwich alle to me CCLXXIX Canones Patricii ix — x H. B. Worcester Worcester: Bradshaw Hibernensis, p. 29. clericus or excomonicatus ' Certainly not written in England or Ireland.' H. B. 4—2 02 CORPUS CHRISTI MSS. CCLXXX Henry of Huntingdon xiii ? St Aug. Cant. ter ita or in germania In the Rolls edition of Henr. Hunt, it is said that this MS. probably belonged to St Aug. Cant. CCLXXXI Geoffrey of Monmouth etc. xiv Burton or St An- drew's, North- ampton Iste liber est de communitate Burtoniae, qui eum alienauerit anathema sit Amen I. 2 fo. pluribus ILlxix CCLXXXII Sermons, English xiv f. 1 gone prolonge CCLXXXIII Egidius Romanus xv Erasure on fly-leaf: monogram EDB : name c tesedale\ CCLXXXI V Meditationes Anselmi etc. xiv St Aug. Cant. et accende CCLXXXV Vita Henrici V. xv Aldhelm x piscibus CCLXXXVI " Gregorian " Gospels vii St Aug. Cant. UITARUM or LIBER CORPUS CHRISTI MSS. 53 CCLXXXVII Copies xvi CCLXXXVIII Miscellanea xiv Chr. Cant. Catalogue in Edwards, p. 213. Liber N(ic) de Sandwico. CCLXXXIX Aug. de doctrina Christiana etc. xii ? Chr. Cant. Catalogue, Edwards, p. 123. assecutos Table of contents in capitals, preceded by extract from Retractations. ccxc Chronica Odonis xi — xii ? St Aug. Cant. Cat. f. 62. dccc ■ vii Erasure on fly-leaf: good initial. CCXCI Beda de temporibus xi St Aug. Cant. De librario S. Aug. dist. 6. g. 1. legenda Fine hand : gaudy initials. First 13 leaves in xvith cent. hand. Catalogue p. 50. Beda de temporibus cum A. 2 fo. in prohemio legenda. D. 6. G. 1. CCXCII Geoffrey of Monmouth etc. xvi, xiii, xvi, xiii — xiv CCXCIII Piers Plowman xv CCXCIV Hugo de S. Victore xii, xiii Lincoln Liber Mag. Ric. Mabot sancte theologie baccalaurei et conu. cathedralis b. Marie Lincoln, canonici. Inscr. in red ink xv, xvi at end. misericors 54 CORPUS CHPJSTI MSS. ccxcv Th. Beckett, Epistolae xiii Chr. Cant. lxxxvii Thomas or simplex In capitals on fly leaf : Ep'le SCI THOME MRIS, ecclie xpi cantvar. Erasure above. Beautiful hand. At end an inscription of xv, xvi : Iste liber pertinet ad ecclesiam de teste (erasure) S... W berl... et omnes stulti in ista villa Iohes bocher Amen. Cf. Edw. pp. 198, 199. CCXCVI Tracts of Wycliffe xiv CCXCVII Statutes etc. xiv ? Thorney Articles 6 and 10 relate to Thorney. 2 fo. non nocet On fly-leaf at end. Mag. W. de fodringea habet librum de regimine principum. Also a receipt for warts. CCXCVIII Copies etc. xvi One tract on vellum XV CCXCIX Ivo, Anselm xii — xiii ? Chr. Cant. Edwards, p. 137. amandum Erased inscription dated 1405. ccc Pictor in carmine xiii Dicit CCCI Annals etc. xiv St Aug. Cant, liber fTratris Stephani de Hakynton de librario S. Aug. Cant. At end a receipt in French and other interesting notes. Saxon Homilies CORPUS CHRISTI MSS. CCCII xi 55 se 9 maior Saxon Homilies CCCIII XI j?e englas CCCIV Juvencus in uncials vii ? ? Chr. Cant. In the oldest Catalogue (f. 75 a) is : Juvencus in Romana scriptura. 2 fo. NULLA MEOS Or NON IGNEA cccv Nottingham super Evangelia xv 2 fo. uelaminum CCCVI Albertanus xiv Dominicans of London Iste liber est communitatis fratrum predicatorum London, mutuarius fr. Joh. Tille H 8. 1. Vita S. Guthlaci CCCVII x, xi ? Crowland 2 fo. ut lucem Two acrostics at end give " Eadvaldus ista pinxit," and " caldug beatus Gudlac, mudeaa bartholomeus." 2. Wallensis xv 2 fo. mundialium CCCVIII Passio S. Ethelberti xiii 2 fo. siue fraudis Elucidarius. 2 fo. similior Incipit et finit liber elucidarius iste Laus tibi sit christe quern pneumatis unccio linit. 56 CORPUS CHR1ST1 MSS. CCCIX Ricardus de S. Victore xiii ? Franciscans of London 2 fo. non sine magno Petrus Alphonsus 2 fo. enim prout Epistola Dioscori 2 fo. tune o At bottom of f. 1 is the mark : In. L. 24 : and a list of contents. Fly-leaves, four, of a xth century Sallust (Bellum Jugurth'.). cccx Hugo de S. Victore xiii 2 fo. explicatio or miseriam Good initial of George and Dragon. CCCXI Chronica late xv CCCXII Goscelini Vita S. Aug. Cant. xii St Aug. Cant. Liber S. Aug. Cantuar. 2 fo. -dentiam Di. ix a gra.v 118 . Vita et uirtutes S. Aug. anglorum apostoli sociorumque cum C. Catalogue, f. 63, Epistola Gocelini in vitam S. Aug. 2 fo. denciam mauult et in textu pata peregrinacionum. CCCXIII Florus xiii 2 fo. fratre pulso Chronica 2 fo. anno dominice CCCXIV Hugo super Dionysium xiii St Aug. Cant. 2 fo. debatur (For Verfest in Nasmyth read Vercellensem) Catalogue, f. 26, Exposicio Hugouis etc. 2 fo. debatur quia D. 9. G. 6 CORPUS CHRISTI MSS. 57 cccxv Ricardns de S. Victore etc. xiii Franciscans, Ox- ford Iste liber est de communitate fratrum minorum oxon. Sic me uestiri fecit R. Colmanque ligari 1419. Dionysius Ai-eop. etc. CCCXVI xiv Dominicans, Lon- don De communitate conuentus fratrum ordinis predicatorum, London. CCCXVII Sermon es etc. xiii Inscription : ' Ihus' and 'amen quod boton.' (xv) xv I ab eis LI catis nos- tris III pericli Rochester Xlll his temporibus Waldeby etc. CCCXVIII Ailred of Rievaulx etc. xiii Liber S. andree apostoli de Roucestria. qui eum alienauerit anathema sit. ameu. Catalogue in Arch. Cantiana iii. 58 sqq. Liber de claustro Roffensi per fir. Will, de Cornubia monachum. Given to Abp Parker by the Dean of Rochester. CCOXIX Amalarius etc. Erasure at bottom of f. 1 two lines Last leaf (xiv), hoc London suus. cccxx Aug. Sermones f. 1 gone. Canones 1st f. Anglo-Saxon. At bottom of verso de Ratione penitencie • de diuersis questionibus • augustini ques- tiones • Gregorii responsiones • penitentialis • de trina domiui incarnatione • de annis domini • de Ierosolima et rebus in ea gestis. xii prestante domino vn ? Winchester Canon Theodori • 58 CORPUS CHRISTI MSS. CCCXXI Gal. Paris, postilla in Mattheum xv Postilla super K\... R (am . es) ye. CCCXXII Dialogi Gregorii Saxonice xi Mark : G. 1. (xv) Ramsey fragabilia ? Bury to ftregdeS CCCXXIII De Pilato etc. xiv Erasure on fly-leaf 3 lines. quos du. CCCXXIV Miroir des dames xiv Jeanne de Bourgogne ?. On fly-leaf, Charles. cccxxv Vincent de puerorum eruditione etc. xiv J. lviij Johis de statone senioris Norwich CCCXXVI Aldhelm viii Chr. Cant. D. 11 G ra iiij us dem° prima. Mark on f. 1 : .dc. Edwards, p. 129. CCCXXVII Homiliae W. de Mauli (Abiciamus) xiii English pencil notes on last page. ut possitis CCCXXVIII Vita Dunstani etc. xii Liber ecclesie Swithuni Wintonie. Winchester CORPUS CHRISTI MSS. 59 CCCXXTX Historia Waldei xv Thetford De Thetford monachus Bramis edidit ista Iohannes. (Acrostic.) cccxxx Martianus Capella xi, xii and ix ? Cant. capiti eius or martianum CCCXXXI Baldwin etc. xv torem In several hands, late. CCCXXXII Augustine etc. xii ? Cant. Vol. I seems to be in the Canterbury hand. I Carnem II nutriri CCCXXXIII Summa Berengarii etc. xv in partes CCCXXXIV Origenes super Lucam viii ? et ante cccxxxv De Mahumete etc. xv On Paper: a Lincoln-Ely deed at the beginning, with notary's mark of Will. Beluerees. At end, Iste liber pertinet ecclesie (erased). CCCXXXYI Wycliffe Homilies xv May not CCCXXXVII Scintillarium etc. xiii, xiv ac timore On fly-leaf, a statement of the martyrdoms of the apostles, and an erasure. 60 CORPUS CHRLSTI MSS. CCCXXXVIII Paper xvi CCCXXXIX Richard of Devizes xiii Winchester genitus Fragment of a large Missal (xv) in binding. Probably Richard's autograph. Rolls series. Chronicles of Stephen, etc., P . i. Peter de Yckham xiv uendicauerunt CCCXL, CCCXLI, CCCXLII Paper xvi CCCXLIII Radulphus Niger xv Bound in a sheet of late xvth English Chronicle. CCCXLIV Augustine xiii, xiv early procedit Table of contents pasted on f. 1 . CCCXLV Hilary xii Chr. Cant. 2 fo. atque (ita) omnipotentium Ex dono Rev. Rogeri Flint A. M. Norfolcensis. Hilarius de trinitate. Idem de sinodis. Ingram, no. 125. 2 fo. atque omnipotentiam CCCXLVI Printed. Given by Christopher Urswyke to St George's, Windsor. CCCXLVII Almanac Profacii, etc. xiv Norwich ponendo Erasure over list of contents. At end: expositio...quos scripsit adam de estone monachus norwycensis. CORPUS CHRISTI MSS. 61 CCCXLVIII— CCCL Paper copies xvi CCCLI Printed. CCCLI I Arithmetica Boethii xi ? St Aug. Cant. Ars metica boecii cum A. caligantibus Liber sci Aug' Cant. Catalogue, f. 67. CCCLIII Petrus de Vineis xiv Burton liber quondam Mag. Will, de Swepston quern contulit ecclesie de Burton mag. Willelmus frater ipsius pro anima eius. CCCLIV Trevisa: paper xv CCCLV Colet xvi CCCLVI Numerale etc. xiv I fides (Hugo) II ut illis Dictionarium xi ? Arch a An old receipt on last leaf. CCCLVII Paper xvi CCCLVIII Forma componendi epistolas xiv, xiii voc CCCLIX Bede xiv pelagian e or gio CCCLX Joh. Felton sermones xv suam intelligat 62 CORPUS CHRISTI MSS. CCCLXI Gregory, Pastoral, and one page of xi Malmesbury Passion of S. Maurice et nescit Iste liber est de monasterio malmesbury e et in custodia ffris Thorn . . C , . or CCCLXII Statutes xiv hugh et hugh CCCLXIII Gildas (Nennius) xvi hostes or eas CCCLXIV Medica xiii early St Aug. Cant. liber Will, de Elham qui intitulatur ysagoge ad tegni Galieni. epar De librario S. Aug. Cant. Dist. xiiij a G. iiij (xiv). Cat. f. 86, ysagoge Iohannicii, etc. W. de Elham. 2 fo. Epar CCCLXV Hampole xv Dover Ex dono Will. Warren quondam majoris Dovorrie. Mark : A- V°. Interesting scribbled notes. iudicentur CCCLXVI Peter Blesensis xiii Dover At bottom of f. 2 : 92 uniuersus D : JIJ : Ep'le pet' bless. ...92 uniuersus iuda...l43. CCCLXVII Miscell. xv, xi-xiii ? Worcester A letter to a prior of Worcester at end, from Hubert Abbot of Westminster and Edwius Prior. The following occurs near the end : i ii .iii. Deo englissce passionale and ii englissce dialogas and oddan iiii vi boc and ]?e englisca martirlogium and ii englisce salteras and ii pastorales englisce and J?e englisca regol and barontus. CORPUS CHRISTI MSS. COCLXVIII Regula Benedicti xi f. 1. hie deest prohemium cum tabula, hie desunt xiii capita. iterum CCCLXIX Chronicon xv britannia CCCLXX Alexander Art. 9 relates to Norwich. xiv ? Norwich nectanabus CCCLXXI Eadmer xii f. 1 OPUSCULA EDMERI CANTORIS. fol. ult. Liber de vitis aliquot sanctorum. In the Chr. Ch. hand. Edwards p. 150. Chr. Cant. Martinus Polonus CCCLXXII XV seculum est Historia Francorum CCCLXXIII xii (Wurzburg) de origine or fluuium Has several pictures. A German book, but has been long in England. On f. 1 is : historia ffrancorum (xv) in English hand. At end a xiiith cent, charter to uuolfger episcopus, from Egino comes et coniux sua ventilgast. St Kilian and St Saluator are mentioned, also places named Harnobrum, barcthorf, etc. CCCLXXIV Paper xvi 64 CORPUS CHRISTI MSS. CCCLXXV Passiones SS. Elphegi et Katherinae xii Chr. Cant. PASSIO SCE KATERINE 7 SCI ^ELPHEGI. A good picture of S. Katerine among the wheels. Edw. p. 152. CCCLXXVI Paper xvi CCLXXVII Statutes xiv ?Ely Kalendar xii q d se non CCCLXXVIII, IX Paper xv, xvi CCCLXXX Speculum fidei (Robert of Cricklade) xiii early ? Malmesbury See Leland Coll. iv. 157. quod cogitatio or de omni ligno CCCLXXXI Paper xvi (COLXXXII Armachanus xiv St Aug. Cant. De Librario S. Aug. Cantuar. in red on f. 1. omnia possedisse Cat. f. 46. No press mark. CCCLXXXIII Saxon Laws xi mut. init, CCCLXXXIV Paper xvi CCCLXXXV Miscellanea xiii, xiv, xv ? Cant, hie liber est monachi cuiusdam etatem Cantuariensis (xvi). CORPUS CHRISTI MSS. 65 CCCLXXXVI Paper xv, xvi CCCLXXXVII Hampole on the Psalms xv Lesnes Iste liber constat dompno Ioh. Colman abbati monasterii de Lesnes. CCCLXXXVIII Receipts xv infirmum CCCLXXXIX Vitae SS. Pauli et Guthlaci xi St Aug. Cant. Di. ix gradu tercio v. hie liber Liber scl Aug. Cant. ? not in Catalogue. Has frontispiece of Evangelist (S. Jerome) writing with dove at ear. Also a faint sketch before the prologue to St Guthlac's life. Very good initials. cccxc Gir. Cambrensis xiii nes et rote xv. In hoc uol. cont. vita gaufridi eborcensi. CCCXCI Portiforium Oswaldi xi Worcester Liber S. Marie Wigorniensis ecclesie per S. Oswaldum in red at bottom of f . 1 . CCCXCII Contra superbiam, etc. Paper. late xv CCCXCIII Historia Eliensis xii, xiii Ely Title (xv) on fly-leaf. Good initial. C. A. S. Octavo Series. - 5 66 CORPUS CHRISTI MSS. CCCXCIV xm, xiv Markaunt pharaon Apocalypse Text, et expos. Apoc. in Gallico See Markaunt's list below, no. 72. In Markaunt's Register (no. 232), no. 72 is: Liber de apocalipsi in Gallicis cum quadam pictura expri- mente historias eiusdem : 2 fo. pharaon le roi penult bre de vie. There is in the MS. an inscription (xv, xvi) : Garoges boke. Astrology. Paper Alchemy. Paper cccxcv CCCXCVI CCCXCVII XV XV Cantor. Aurora xiv Vol. 1. Printed. 2. Parisiensis in distinctionibus. 2fo . agnus dei Mark : 12. 20 3. Aurora. est animi 4. Distinctiones xiii CCCXCVIII vadens Politics of Aristotle XV opus or Nice initials. CCCXCIX scripti Julianus Toletanus viii mortalium Small erasure on fly-leaf. Very rude ornament. CCCC Giraldus Cambrensis Map on fly-leaf: good figured. Initials in vol. I. xiii I. lem a puncto or magnis II. entes or et ut CCCCI Arabic CORPUS CHRISTI MSS. 67 CCCCII Ancren Riwle ? xiii Wigmore The title at the bottom of f. 1 in the same form as in the Aurora at Trinity (B . 2 . 23). CCCCIII Euripides. Paper xv Cant. Liber quondam Theodori Archiepiscopi Cantuar. (!) On last leaf: anser cornu. XV V fcepas CCCCIV Prophetiae xiv, xiii Bury Mark : P. 163. CCCCV Bulls, etc. xiii, xiv Hospital of St Kalendar XIII with many Irish SS. John at Waterford ? CCCCVI Senecae tragoediae, etc. xiii Contents (xiii) on fly-leaf: in hoc I Sceptra vol. cont. hec subscripta. II Eloquii III santissimus. CCCCVII Itin. Symeonis, etc. xiv Norwich Iter fris Symois Prioris Norwic. G. xxiii. It is no. 20 in the list of S. Bozoun's books, see no, 264. CCCCVIII Capgrave de illustribus Henricis xv Bury Mark : C. 4. non eum CCCCIX Cicero de finibus, etc. xv Italian Roman hand. nostrum 5—2 68 CORPUS CHRISTI MSS. ccccx Walter Odington xv sunt eundem CCCCXI Psalter (Becket's) ix Canterbury 2 ff. at end in the Canterbury hand. cor laetificat or Beatus or Qm ad te CCCCXII De administratione principum, etc. xv ? serendum William Porter (in large letters). This name also occurs in Rabanus, Trinity B . 16 . 3. CCCCXIII Paper xvi CCCCXIV Gervase of Tilbury xiv vincit Erasure at f. 11 : title : occa imperalia (xv) 2 Gesta Alexandri 2 fo. narum mos 3 de bello troiano suam illi 4 de aduentu Enee xv dedit 5 Historia Britonum ccccxv de Jure Romani Pontificis xii, xiii Auctoritate Like Chr. Ch. hand. Inc. Decretum est. CCCCXVI Amalarius, fly-leaves gone xii ? Ely septuagesima + . Mark II, which occurs in Ely books, e.g. Univ. Libr. Gg . 1 . 21. Also the mark: 108. CCCCXVII Accounts, etc. by John Stone, paper late xv Chr. Cant. cf. Ingram, no. 304, Chronica abbreviata dom. Ric. Stone, CORPUS CHRISTI MSS. 69 CCCCXVIII Paper xvi CCCCXIX Saxon Homilies xi ? raedlice A xiiith cent, picture of the Entry into Jerusalem at the beginning. ccccxx Paper xvi CCCCXXI Saxon Homilies xi Fram or plege Saxon frontispiece of Crucifixion with Virgin and St John, partly in red. CCCCXXII Red book of Derby xi ? Derby CCCCXXIII Oxford Letters xvi CCCCXXIV Aseneth, etc. xiii (1) meo Speculum spiritualis amicitiae. (2) tarn auide ccccxxv Gir. Cambrensis xii, xiii Lincoln ? angelica See Giraldus Cambr. Rolls Series, vol. vii. This MS. is there said to have been written before the author's death and revised under his eye. Pet. Blesensis xv consolacio Inscr. Libell 9 DE D1VERCIS MIR ACL 9 G de barri diet 9 archi- diaconus sci dauid (? xvi). CCCCXXVI Misc. 1 Italian xv 2 Bacon. Paper xv 2 fo. continuat Plan of Jerusalem at end. 70 Chronica CORPUS CHRISTI MSS. CCCCXXVII XV CCCCXXVIII, IX Paper xvi and printed. ccccxxx Martinus Dumiensis viii, ix singula Printed. CCCCXXXI CCCCXXXII Polichronitu de- Damaged picture at beginning. Xlll, xiv CCCCXXXIII Chronicon, etc. xiv Fly-leaves from an early MS., erased. CCCCXXXIV Wycliffite Dialogue xv ccccxxxv Printed. CCCCXXXVI (Langton) in apocalipsin xv mon seiguour I ipso primo II mum quia CCCCXXXVII Biblia Xlll ista prophetia iste or custa CCCCXXXVIII Gervasius Cantuar. xiii, xiv Chr. Cant. Inscr : secunda pars Geruasii mouachi eccl. xpi Cant. Edwards, p. 153. CCCCXXXIX Computus XV, Xlll ? de sacerdotibus CORPUS CllRISTI MSS. 71 CCCCXL Wycliff, Gospels xv CCCCXLI Miscell. xiv Chr. Cant. Hie est liber Ricardi de Weynchepe in quo continentur, etc. Edwards, p. 215. CCCCXLII Alcuinus xii dicitur quod non CCCCXLIII Synodus P. Quivil xvi CCCCXLIV Genesis, Exodus, in verse xiv for dhre Ric. Southwell. Edited by Morris, E.E.T.S. CCCCXLV Forma dictitandi xiv ad contrahendura CCCCXLVI Vita S. Thomae Cant. xv tis : nee Jacobus Tutyll (xv) at end. CCCCXLVII Problemata xvi CCCCXLVIII ? Winchester Prosper, etc. x ? et aliud Among scribbles on last leaf is : Henricus dei gratia Wint. eclesie minister Rich, archid. suo salutem. CCCCXLIX Aelfric. Grammar xvi and xi First leaves gone. 72 CORPUS CHRISTI MSS. CCCCL Summa J. de Bononia, etc. In many hands. Epistolae Hildeberti, etc. xiv consuetudinem CCCCLI Title at top of f. 1. Many hands. On fly-leaf: In . . 9. xii and xiii ? Francis- cans of London I carni III humane xn Chr. Cant, dixerim CCCCLII Eadmer Cf. Edwards, p. 142. A leaf at the beginning has a picture of Noli me tangere on gold ground. See Martin Rule in C. A. S. Proc. xxvin. (1885—6) 195—305. CCCCLIII Epistolae Grosseteste xv CCCCLIV Howel's Laws xv CCCCLV Th. de Salisbury (de Chebham) summa xiii CCCCLVI Grosseteste de sphera, etc. xv speciosus hominum (?) aliis sicut prima CCCCLVII Eadmer ? Edwards p. 138 xii, xiii Chr. Cant. hominum or ritaret Anselmus de monte humilitatis ecclesie Ghristi Cant, erased on f. 3. CCCCLVIII Crisostomus xv, xvi late Coloured woodcut on fly-leaf. CORPUS CHRISTI MSS. 73 CCCCLIX Lotharius de miseria, etc. xiii Ro Net on fly-leaf. dinibus CCCCLX Alex Nequam xiv ? Norwich No mark. Art. 5 relates to Norwich. ne n* CCCCLXI Institutio Iuris ciuilis, etc. xiii early differentiam Exactis. Cupientes. In uirtute sancte cruris, etc. CCCCLXII Recapitulatio Bibliorum, etc. xii Dover speciem At bottom of f. 1 :| : $ $ On f. 2 : | : 5 J : Interpretaciones ebraicomm... speciem tenens diet... 142... 5. Entered as J. II. 7 in Catalogue. CCCCLXIII Biblia xiii, xiv 2 fo. (in pro- Later Kalendar and Psalter : rough initials. hemio) sauri CCCCLXIV Vita S. Thomae xv merit CCCCLXV Norwich Consuetudinary xiv Norwich Mark : J. iij. CCCCLXVI Medica xi, xii St Aug. Cant. De librario S. Aug. Cantuar. extra muros. facile Cat. f. 91. 74 CORPUS CHRISTI MSS. CCCCLXVII Vita S. Thomae xv qualiter Liber Rob. Hare ex dono Job. Swyfte auditoris. CCCCLXVIII Psalter. Gr. Lat. xiii Ramsey Quattuor or Quando On first fly-leaf are runes and numerals. Psalterium grecum prioris gregorii. Catalogue of Ramsey, Rolls Series, Chron. Rames. p. 365, among libri Gregorii prioris. Psalterium Grecum (bis). CCCCLXIX Basil, etc. CCCCLXX xiv accipit Kalendar, etc. xiii Norwich The part containiug Hildebert is marked N. lxix. CCCCLXXI Le rossignol CCCCLXXII xiv Quant faites Isidore etc. CCCCLXXIII XV Duke Humphrey ? Euoeque Winchester Troper CCCCLXXIV xi? Winchester Sunima Raymundi xiv Archiepiscopi or a manu Good pictured initials: fine hand: on uterine vellum. CCCCLXXV Unum ex quatuor xi, xii auctor or imo CORPUS CHRISTI MSS. 75 CCCCLXXVI Merlin etc. xiv London ? One picture. ex fixa CCCCLXXVII Breuiloquium pauperis (Flecto genua) xiii Secundum exi- genciam CCCCLXXVIII Armenian Psalter. CGCCLXXIX Expos, vocabulorum (Brito) xiii ? geatus CCCCLXXX ? Oxford Franciscans Greek Psalter xiii Cant. <7 / LVCL Ti 1 Liber Theodori Archiep. Cant.' At end (xvi ?) M. J. (f)ap\ei M icoavves ap\ei. There are many xiiith cent. Latin notes in the book, said to be by Grostete. On f. 1 is a xvith cent, slip : "Hie liber scriptus per eum qui scripsit ypomnisticon grece." The MS. referred to is in the University Library, Ff . 1 . 24 ; it has a similar note about this MS. CCCCLXXXI Collections xiii early discrecio CCCCLXXXII Statutes xv Ex dono dom. J. Moor. mut. init. Beginning gone. CATALOGUE OF THOMAS MARKAUNT'S LIBRARY FROM MS. C.C.C. 232. Hie incipit registrum magistri Thomae Markaunt de numerositate librorum suorum cum eorum contentis, quos contulit ad utilitatem sociorum collegii Corporis Christi studentium. Title Second folio discesserat spiritus ergo sanctus dixit autem deus librum ba gene turn coadunacio lane Penultimate folio vnde scriptum est amarum poculum espiti dm altari ece. xx° quid magnum est deo Ista ex gula sequitur ix — c murmur auit 1 Moralia G-regorii 2 Alia moralia Gregorii 3 Magister historiarum cum allegoriis 4 Hugo de Vienna super Ieremiam 5 Crisostomus de opere im- perfecta 6 Glossa communis super epistolas Pauli 7 Stephanus Cantuariensis super Pentateucon 8 Concordantie magne act. 25 9 Augustini retractacionum cum aliis quindecim scilicet Contra Iulianum opus sic incipit incorruptibilis surget Contra Faustum Contra aduersarium legis et prophetarum Contra Felicianum Idem de cura mortuorum agenda Ammonicio augustini Aug. de adulterinis coniugiis Idem de nupciis et concupiscencia Idem de vera et falsa penitencia Idem contra v hereses Idem yponosticon contra pelagianos Idem de 12 abusiuis Idem de utilitate credendi Idem de vera religione Idem de ecclesiasticis dogmatibus Price V jii vju v j s viij' 1 xxvj 3 viij d n j 11 xxvj 8 viij' 1 xxiij 8 viij' 1 ij u iiij" CORPUS CHRISTI MSS. 77 Title 10 Augustinus de ciuitate Jei 11 Egidius super primam summarum 12 Ambrosius in exameron, et Augustinus in en- chiridion 13 Hugo de Vienna super Ysayam et Ezechie- lem 14 Expositio super summas Second folio lit ad ea animas sanctas de aqua nom. ad presentem conspiciat historiam et trmitatis mente Egidius de peccato originali Theoreumata de corpore Christi et De regimine principum Penultimate folio stulticia fecit utrum deum possumus pertinent que in tercia et ad ea ut magna copia Price XX s in] 1 15 Gregorius super homeliae Euangelistarum 16 Bonaventura super se- cundum summarum 17 Magister summarum et dominus ac redemptor denies in gaudio ly 1 \y virp Xlllj 8 qualitcr officium pronior est deus conscendencia XX111J S possit did spiritus Boecius de corpore Christi Idem de trinitate et de ebdomadibus et de duabus naturis et una natura Item quatuor libri Iohannis Damasceni de incomprehensibilitate Christi et aliis Idem de amatoribus mundi Idem de centum heresibus Item Boecius de fide Christiana 18 Thomas de veritatibus de commendacione vir- tutum 19 Aristoteles de secretis se- tacionibus certa cretorum cum exposi- tione Baconis Item secreta Alberti et Bethorica Aristotelis ad Alexandrum 20 Legenda sanctorum A. pricius 21 Liber diversorum tracta- in enigmate tuum De oratione Dominica De officio misse et regula fratrum minorum De vita prothaplasti Epistola methodii de inicio et progressu mundi et de die iudicii De speculo mundi Purgatorium S. Patrick" Item oracio eiusdem Itinerarium domini Iohannis Maundevyle militis Tractatus de presbytero Iohanne Itinerarium fratris Odovici ordinis fratrum minorum Tractatus Francisci Petrarche de Waltero Marthione et Grisild' uxore eius De tribus magis regibus Ibi teste et in auro ponitur secundo deberet iudicii Machameto Yf vnf xxvij 3 viij s 78 CORPUS CHRISTI MSS. Title Second folio Penultimate folio Price omnes hij abierunt plaga superbie quia in quantum ami- cicia bros eius scriptura sacra verbum bonum etc. Ad quoddam exiguum melior qui vita passiones et quecunque xij 8 XX s Vll] 8 V11J C in latinum De vita et passione S. Thome De Sarasenis et eorum obseruaticmibus De Machameto et eius legibus [Now MS. 275] 22 Gregorius super Ezechie- Qui ergo ipsam lem cum quadam ta- bula ad idem 23 Distinctiones Gorham 24 Distinctiones Ianuensis Tractatus de passione Christi et Proverbia Hugonis de S. Victore 25 Tabula Deveroys super Ethica 26 Dionisius Ariopagita de celeste ierarcba De diuinis nominibus De mistica tbeologia De decern eius diuersis epistolis et omnes cum commentis infra scriptis Primo Hugonis de S. Victore Secundo domini Iobannis Scoti Tercio domini Iohannis Saraseni et cum glosis Anastasii Apostolice sedis bibliotecarii de greco translatis Item beati confessoris maximi Item beati Iohannis Sitopolitani et eis fine est unum aliud commentum magis clarum sine una translatione 27 Extractus doctoris de Igitur nota quod agar li. 7 ep. 5. Giriaco xiij 3 iiij« Lira super multos li- bros de biblia cum duobus Gregoriis 28 Postille super Genesin Exodum Proverbium Ecclesiasticen Regum Thobiam Ester Es- dram et Machab 29 Reductorium morale su- per libros biblie 30 Blank 31 Brito in summa de verbis biblie 32 Psalterium glosatum 33 Themata diuisa cum ser- monibus Bonaventure Sermones Dominicales et sanctorum cum concordantiis et tabulis ad eosdem de mand' et origo piscium geatus quarte se credenti sicut audi ens terrenam cogitacionem xiij 8 iiij c ergo ne prostrabitur xl 8 mensura numeri ut forcia conf under et guitur autem multiplex Vjs V11 -jc xl 8 viij 8 34 S. Thomas cunde secunda se- sicut dictum est utrum utatur ira ij h xnj 8 nij 1 CORPUS CHRIST] MSB. 79 ntir Second folio Penultimate folio Price 35 Ianuensis in suo Catho- an eciam quid omnia «' x vel icis vi" xiij H iiij' 1 licon dictio 36 Uguncio Jf'ai • s • fario voluntarius a um xvj 8 37 Pupilla cum pastorali digne suscipientibus nisi quod ea que xl H Gregorii 38 Textus logice noue et super quod sit et totam causam quidem vj 8 viij d veteris 39 Waleys super decern li- 3 quod nee iurauerunt qui autem putant vj 8 viij d bros de ciuitate dei 40 Summa theologie cum questionibus de ani- sime dissimilitudo a- corporalis facta viij 8 malibus et de anima nime 41 Parisieusis de viciis Tercio tangitur triplex materia xxvj 8 viij d 42 Kylwarby super libros hec quatuor conferre in 'prioritas remanet vj 9 viij d priorum logica Thomas de Aquino super libros posteriorum cum quibusdam questionibus naturalibus et logicalibus 43 Libellus de preparatione sapiencie et intellect us prouocati sicut x s cordis 44 Alyngton super predica- genus oc quod racioni q a deseruit (?) vj s viij d menta De virtutibus De tempore De materia et forma De anima De ydeis De incarnatione verbi Vniuersalia secundum Burleygh De absoluta necessitate futurorum 45 Libellus Wyklef qui in- Iuvenum rogatibus, vel pmdorum equinoct. iij s cipit quoad sensum 46 Formula nouiciorum tercius tanto effectu laudes homini Jingit v s 47 Liber de amore cum aliis mori pocius desedtur cipiam in uido vj s viij d tractatibus Eicardi Heremite 48 Tabula Martini super de- decimarum dandarum vsura committitur xx 8 creta et decretalia 49 Casuarium decretorum magf dicta ab Mo persequendi in iudicia viij 8 50 Liber decretorum lex ut (? vel) constitucio Item iere (?) ij 11 51 Expositio AspalP super quare acens non est se raciones extra res x s libros phisicorum Celi et mundi De generatione et corruption e Metheororum De anima 80 CORPUS CHRISTI MSS. Titl Second folio De vegetabilibus et plantis De sensu et sensato De memoria et reminiscencia De sompno et vigilia De longitudine et breuitate vite . ii • libri methaphisice Tabula Augustini de spiritu et anima De Secundo philosopho quidam libellus 52 Missale trinitatU dieetur 53 Belial legum da done Penultimate folio Ptict. defunetorum offeritnut ij 1 ' xiij- iiij' quia post purgaeionem mj" Item Bartholomei quedam breues questiones dominicales 54 Portiferium 55 Biblia cuius maior virtutum lex enim spiritdlis Cartusientem in anglia iij 1 ' vj- viij' 1 matheut mareut lucat nj^fi'viij* iohamu i 25. 36 mn osee • 10 • Hid iiij" eonturbaU sunt at qvod in ij> viij' mentitur qut eunqm m, Jit, r InU lh nrt X s de effectu passionis pah r e§ t • 1 « vj" viij' 1 ehristi Buperiora de inft Ho- (i>rn in sunt cmitinui ij s ribut constitueionibut j,n r, ,1, tuque viij- venii laudabilio (?) inn, rt'il, (?) j'arere xx«» c sco andantiB Ki nature artu ' t marts libroe i thiooram 56 Concordantie abbreuiate 57 Textus naturalis philo- sophic 58 Textus philosophie 59 Thoiuae de veritatibus theologie 60 Libellus partim logicalia partim naturalis, etc. 61 Codex 62 Textus ethicorum cum maguis moralibus 63 Liber moralis philosophie Questiones Burleygh mote et solute super Capitula Eustracii super libros ethicorum Conclusiones Burleygh super libros ethicorum Textus ethicorum cum expositions s. Thome Yconomia Aristotilis cum expositione Bartholomei de Bnrgis Yconomia Beruardi cuidam militi per modum epistole Questiones mote super octo libros politicorum Textus politicorum cum expositione Petri de Aluernia in margine Rethorica Aristotilis *Vallata cum expositione fratris Egidii de Roma ordinis fratrum heremitarum Aristotiles de bona fortuna cum expositione fratris Egidii Liber de vita Aristotilis Liber de morte Aristotilis cum prologo precedente Liber de Secretis Secretorum cum prologo eiusdem, eciain precedente capitulorum diuisione per primam, secundam, et tertiam partes, cum equibusdam expositionibus fratris Rogeri Baconis de ordine minorum 64 Textus tocius veteris lo- eausata genera (?) dif- idem sing alum ma.riwe ij" vj d gice et noue logice ferunt Libri Eleucorum et Topicorum CORPUS CHRISTI MSS. 81 Title Second folio 65 Eethorica Tullii antequam diuisionis 66 Bestiarius cum quodam suffodias (?) palmis (?) Penultimate folio sepe equitas violatur ciacionis thab tractatu de virtutibus cardinalibus Versus de contemptu mundi Dubia psalterii 67 Liber dictaminis ceteris dicimus dum res ipsa Formula dictandi tria sunt Sompniale delucidarium Pharaonis Alanus de planctu Tragedie Senece cum quibusdam litteris Latinis et Anglicis formatis Eethorica dictandi magistri Thome de Nouo Mevcatu Papa stupor mundi 68 Liber grammaticalis et tenend' de me si ab eis h° dul Cartuari'ws in Latinis Nominale in Gallicis Latinis et Anglicis Littere Gallice Orthographia in Gallicz's Cartuarnis in Gallic ?'s Opiniones Wyklef cum aliis 69 Sequenciarum glosatum. est sceptrum virga regis Verbale, cum multis aliis 70 Algorismus cum mag. Thoma de Nouo Mer- catu exponendum Algorismus de minuciis Compotus ecclesiasticus Tractatus de spera Theorica planetarum Musica Boecii abbreuiata Sufficiencia musice organice Musica Boecii abbreuiata per Iohannem de muris Alius tractatus de discantur 71 Compendium logice ac nota quod r ber dicitur etc Iterum vidi philosophic tarn natu- predicamentum ralis quam moralis quam theologie, cum sermonibus in fine 72 Liber de Apocalipsi in pharaon le rei bre de vie Gallicis cum quadam pictura experimente historias eiusdem [now MS. 394] Price ija V jd iij* yjs yjjjd V] s Vll] 1 inclinacione naturali vj s viij ( dicitur et albedinem vel valorem pro breue xiij s iiij 11 C. A. S. Octavo Series. 82 CORPUS CHRISTI M8S. Title Second folio Penultimate folio Price 73 Psalterium beate marie vepre tentus euanescat ij s cum vita Roberti de Cecilie Boecius de dis- ciplina scholarium 74 Quaternus sophistrie consequent et done qua ra- quod iu.xta Mam (ratio- cinationem) xij' 1 75 Liber canticorum musi- Tenor so fayr and as I wente iij« calium et aliorum 76 Liber priuilegiorum et breue patens de re- cionibus a n nunc i at' V s statutorum Universi- gratis tatis Cantabrigie qui remaneat in cista [now in the Registry] The prices annexed to each book are given by Halliwell from a list in another part of Markaunt's Register. The sum total comes to £104. 12s. 3d. The most expensive book is no. 63, which cost £10, and the cheapest, no. 74, price one shilling. INDEX OF SOURCES. Abingdon 28, 57 Achadeus 272 Aldebury 211 Anglesey 136 Bath 111, 140 Boxley, see 138 Burton 281, 353 Bury ? 37, 66 2 , ? 135, ? 149, ? 160, 251, 322, 404, 408 Cambridge, Hospital of St John 21 Canterbury, Christ Church ? 11, 19, ?22, ?44, 46, 51, 63, 76, ?81, ?87, ?94, ?123, ?130, ? 134, 137, ? 158, ? 161, 173, ? 184, 187, 189, 192, ?193, ?200, 222, 253, 260, ?263, 272, ?274, 288, 289, 295, 299, 304, 326, ?330, ?332, 345, 371, 375, 385, ?403, 411, ?415, 417, ?425, 438, 441, ?451, 452, 457, 480 St Augustine's 13, 14, 20, 38, 49, 50,? 81, 129, 144, 154,? 184, ?197, 267, 270, 271, 276, ?280, ?284, 286, 290, 291, 301, 312, 314, 352, 364, 382, 389, 466 Coggeshall ? 30, 31, 54, 89 Crowland ? 307 Derby 422 Dover 3, 4, 42, 365, 366, 462 Durham ? 183, ? 196 Exeter 41, 93, 190, 191, 196 Hexham 139 Jervaulx 96 Leiston 27, 59 Lesnes 387 Lincoln 294, 425 Litchwick 145 London, Carmelites ? 90, ?266 Dominicans 306, 316 Franciscans 181, 301, 451 Hospital, Bishopsgate 194 Malmesbury 23, ? 88, 361, ? 380 Markaunt 232, 275, 394 Northampton 281 Norwich 34, ? 36, 74, 79, ? 131, ? 148, 166, 180, ?204, 252, 264, ? 266, 278, 325, 347, ? 370, 407, ?460, 465, 470 Oxford Franciscans 315, ? 480 Peterboro' 53, 92 Pipewell 269 Private owners, see 61, 91, 142, 143, 164 (Gunthorp), 166, 210, 211, 213, 219, 228, 233, 240, 243, 246, 268, 283, 319, 324, 412, 444, 467, 472 Ely ? 43, ? 335, 377, 393, 416 Eamsey ? 321, 468 84 INDEX OF SOURCES. Rievaulx 86 Rochester 62, 318 St Alban's 5, 6, 7, 16, 26 St Bertin's ?223 St David's 199 Salley 66 1 Sherborne ? 88, ?277 Swineshead ? 150 Syon 141 Tielman 68 Waterford ?405 Welsh 199 Wigmore 402 Winchester ? 188, 320 2 , 328, 339, ? 448, 473 Worcester 9, ? 12, 24, 48, ? 87, 146, ?183, 217, ?205, 279, 367, 391 Wiirzburg 373 Thetford 329 Thorney ?297 ?? 24, 257, 261 CAMBRIDGE : PRINTED BY J. AND C E. CLAY, AT THE UNIVERSITY PRESS. AN ANNOTATED LIST OF BOOKS PRINTED ON VELLUM TO BE FOUND IN THE ©tribroiftp aitfi College atbrart'est CAMBRIDGE. Cambrtoge: PRINTED BY C. J. CLAY, M.A. AT THE UNIVERSITY PRESS. AN ANNOTATED LIST OF BOOKS PRINTED ON VELLUM TO BE FOUND IN THE Umtorsttp ana College ^torams AT CAMBRIDGE. WITH AN APPENDIX CONTAINING A LIST OF WOEKS REFERRING TO THE BIBLIOGRAPHY OF CAMBRIDGE LIBRARIES SAMUEL SANDARS, M.A. OF TRINITY COLLEGE. CAMBRIDGE : PRINTED FOR THE CAMBRIDGE ANTIQUARIAN SOCIETY. sold by DEIGHTON, BELL AND CO. and MACMILLAN AND CO. 1878. ADDENDUM TO S. SAXDAES' LIST OF BOOKS PEIXTED OX VELLUM. EREATA. Page 46, line 7 from bottom, add: — "Another book printed on vellum at the University Press appears to be Euripides, Medea, ed. E. Porson, Cantab. 1802. For a knowledge of this I am indebted to the kindness of the Eev. S. S.Lewis, F.S.A., Corpus Christi College, who tells me that Dr Luard, the Eegistrary, has a single leaf of this edition on vellum. I find that Dr Dibdin states, Introd. Classics i. p. 536, that two copies of the ed. of Hecuba by E. Porson, Cantab. 1802, were also struck off on vellum. " Page 58, line 9 from bottom, omit " is." „ 70, „ 13 from top, for "Wright (Thos.)" read "Wright (John M. F.)." 1U IS UUUUIUU W JJLCUi-lCi. CVCU ai iCOlUViiu v^ciavi ks\s »"«"« VK * «■*"**'«-'* take labour of so tedious and possibly unremunerative a cha- racter. If books of this kind possess illuminations they are very apt to be locked up amongst the manuscripts, and accord- ingly, and rightly, are rendered difficult of access ; if, however, 1 s. INTRODUCTORY REMARKS. Books printed upon vellum form the most sumptuous class of typographical productions, the limited number of copies printed, their consequent extreme rarity, combined with their beauty, rendering them objects of special value and interest. All which desirable characteristics are much enhanced when, as frequently is found the case in works produced shortly after the invention of printing or in special and presentation copies, the exquisite art of the illuminator supplements the richness and brilliancy imparted by this durable material to the printer's work, and accordingly such volumes are greatly prized and are ranked in libraries next to the most precious manuscripts. The following list, containing the books of this class which the writer has had the opportunity of inspecting in the Uni- versity and College libraries at Cambridge, is the result of several visits made to these collections during the last few years, and will, it is believed, be found, as far as the number is concerned, to be tolerably complete; for probably few speci- mens have been overlooked, at all events in the more important libraries. But it cannot be considered exhaustive, for the only way of ensuring this would be to take down and examine every volume, at least in the older and more likely classes of each library. This would be impracticable for a non-resident, and it is doubtful whether even a resident could be found to under- take labour of so tedious and possibly unremunerative a cha- racter. If books of this kind possess illuminations they are very apt to be locked up amongst the manuscripts, and accord- ingly, and rightly, are rendered difficult of access ; if, however, s. 1 2 INTRODUCTORY REMARKS. they are without any decorations they frequently fall into the rank and file of the general library of printed books, and elude observation ; for it is only in a very few catalogues that the fact of the book being printed on vellum is in any way noticed. The writer has however endeavoured, both by personal search in the various collections and by diligent enquiry of all competent or willing to give him information, to make his list as comprehensive as possible. Those, however, who are accus- tomed to similar investigations will be able to understand some of the difficulties attending the search after books of this very special and often little understood kind in the somewhat widely scattered college libraries, and this by one who, in addition to the disadvantage of being but a passing visitor, which has caused his notes to have been frequently made under the pressure of haste, is moreover without any position in the University entitling him to unrestricted admission to any libraries except those of his own college and the public collec- tions of the University and Fitzwilliam Museum, thus render- ing him in all other cases dependent upon the courtesy and patience of those who accompanied him, and upon which he was unwilling to trespass unduly. The series of books printed upon vellum here brought together, though not a large one 1 , nevertheless forms a very respectable collection, and contains a considerable number of unique, rare, and interesting representatives of this small and distinctly marked section of printed books, including not a few examples of the before-mentioned graceful combination of the artist's and printer's skill, and also several that have hitherto escaped notice. And if the whole number be thought less than might perhaps have been expected from libraries amounting in the aggregate to above half a million volumes 2 , it should be 1 For a comparative view of the number of vellum-printed books in different libraries, see post, page 7. 2 In the edition now publishing of the Encyclopaedia Britannica, under Cambridge the number of volumes in the University library is estimated at half a million, but the volumes have not been counted. It is customary in this country to count the bound volumes only, as they stand on the shelves, but it is said that abroad it is usual to reckon every separate work, even if a few pages only, as a volume. This may perhaps account for the very considerable number INTRODUCTORY REMARKS. 3 remembered that none of the great book-collectors 1 , whose libraries were usually richly furnished with vellum-printed books and by whose liberality the great library of the sister University has been so enriched, have thought fit to confer their treasures on Cambridge ; also that neither the University nor the separate Colleges have funds available or competent for the purchase of costly books of this kind, which are clearly not necessaries, and are by some considered mere useless curiosities. Some trouble has been taken to note, whenever ascertain- able, the donor of each book, and it will accordingly be seen that the greater portion have come from two principal bene- factors, King George I. and Viscount Fitzwilliam. The former, as is well known, purchased and presented to the University in 1715 the splendid library of John Moore, successively Bishop of Norwich and Ely, amounting to above 30,000 volumes, and full of book-rarities of every kind. This gift, even after every allowance be made for political considerations, surely should go far to redeem the earlier representatives of the House of Hanover from the charge sometimes brought against them of indifference to the cause of literature. The latter, a century later, bequeathed his library, with the rest of his art treasures, to found the museum known by his name. It contains a fine series of Parisian- printed Books of Hours. Amongst the Col- lege libraries those of St John's and of Emmanuel are pre- eminent for the value and interest of their vellum-printed books. Several of the others have but a specimen or two each, and the libraries of Trinity Hall, Sidney Sussex, and Downing Colleges seem to have nothing at all of the kind. The plan adopted by Van Praet in his catalogues, of includ- of volumes that are credited to many secondary foreign libraries. The volumes as they stand on the shelves at Trinity have been counted, and amount to about 70,000 volumes, but if the fine collection of 17th century and other tracts were counted separately, this number would be considerably added to. St John's library ranks third with about 30,000 volumes, and Emmanuel and Queens' college are not far behind. 1 Lord Fitzwilliam's library, mentioned below, and Mr Grylls' bequest of about 10,000 volumes to Trinity college, may be thought exceptions to this, but in the latter there does not seem any volume printed entirely on vellum. 1—2 4 INTRODUCTORY REMARKS. ing all books containing any portion printed on vellum, has been followed, and the more willingly as it gives an opportunity of introducing several rare Missals of English and Foreign Uses. In the case of books of this composite kind the number of vellum leaves forming in Missals the whole or a portion of the Canon of the Mass, and usually containing a large woodcut of the Crucifixion, is specified. When the full title or further details of the edition under description may be found in Hain, Panzer, Brunet or Van Praet's catalogues, a reference is given to the place where these may be found. The whereabouts of other similar vellum copies is also given whenever the writer has been able to ascertain it. A name or date within brackets has been ascertained indirectly, in the case of undated Horse from the Almanac or Easter table. The size of the page, in most instances, has been measured, and is given in inches. Although some description of the special characteristics of each book will be found in its accompanying notice, yet an opportunity may perhaps be here taken to point out a few Oi the more valuable and interesting articles, arranged in order 01 date : — The single leaf of the Mazarine Bible, No. (1). The three fine leaves of the Mentz Psalter of 1457 (2). The first dated Mentz Bible of 1462 (93). The very beautiful and histo- rically interesting copy of the Mentz Cicero of 1465 (145). Cicero's Epistles, perhaps unique, by Jenson in 1471 (3). The fragments by the printer of the Dutch " Speculum," by some attributed to the mythical Laurence Coster (4), (5), (6), (7), (8). The Italian Translation of Pliny, by Jenson, 1476, with its superb illuminations (10). The ponderous volumes of Canon Law, by the same priuter, in 1476 and 1477 (118), (119), and (120). *The Indulgences, printed by Lettou in 1480 (110), (111); by A. de Keysere in the same year (11); and the frag- ment printed by Caxton in 1481 (101). The rare first edition of the Hebrew Pentateuch of 1482 (13). The fragments of the printing of Th. de Rood (14) and Machlinia (15). The unique "Saintes" Missal, 1491 (19). The special presentation copy of the Historia Bsetica, 1493 (20). Two copies of the first Primer printed in England by De Worde from Caxton's types, one of them the property of and enriched by the writing of INTRODUCTORY REMARKS. 5 Queen Katheriue Parr (23), (24). The unique copy of the Proceedings of the Wurtzburg Synod (18). Two copies of the Sarum Hours by Pigouchet in 1498 (25), (74). Two copies of the Sarum Breviary of 1499 (121), (112). Two copies of Pynson's first Sarum Missal of 1500 (133), (146). The very beautiful French translation of Seneca, by Verard (134). The unique and hitherto undescribed copy of Faques' Psalter of 1504 (147). The fine Sarum Manual (99). The large and beautiful copy of Sarum Hours, with a miniature of its owner (75). Bp. Fisher's work, printed by De Worde, 1508 (29). The apparently undescribed edition of the Sarum Missal, printed at Paris in 1511 for De Worde and Faques (113). The fine copy of Hours (94). The "Troye Book" by Pynson, 1513 (128). The charming copy of the Sarum Missal of 1514 (33). Two copies of the first edition of the rare York Missal, 1516, one hitherto undescribed (36), (96). The magnificent Mentz Livy of 1518, in two volumes (37). The second and fourth editions of the Greek Testament of Erasmus (115), (124), (125). The unique work of P. des Groux, 1519 (39). The three fine copies of Pynson's Sarum Missal of 1520, the first with specially printed additions (40), (130), (150). The unique specimen of Skot's printing, 1521 (42). Two copies of Bp. Tonstall's work, one of them with his autograph (43), (116). The splendid and unique Liege Missal of 1523 (45). The richly bound copy of Sarum Hours of 1528 (138). The fine specimen of printing in Greek (100). Galen's works, partly translated by Dr Linacre, the presentation copy to King Henry VIII. (95). The unique Aldine Ovid of 1533 (48). Byddell's Prymer in Englysshe, 1535 (151). The grand and unique copy of the Great Bible, 1539, specially prepared for Lord Keeper Cromwell (126). The very fine and large French Bible of 1548, in two volumes, the presentation copy to King Edward VI. (53). The historically interesting address to Philip and Mary of England (56). The probably unique Hebrew Prayer-book of 1557 (60). Archbp. Parker's privately printed works 1572 (61), (62). The very singular specially printed titles by Day, 1575 (102), (103), (104), (105), (106). Holbein's Dance of Death, engraved by W. Hollar (87). The unique little book of devotional prayers, 1704 (64), and the sumptuous 6 INTRODUCTORY REMARKS. edition of Te'le'maque, printed at the French Royal Press in 1785, in four volumes (86), a work which, with those by Molini (65), Nepveu (88), P. and F. Didot (142), (143), rivals the beauty of the earlier examples in the brilliancy of the press- work and the fineness of the vellum. For in many modern specimens of vellum-printing, owing chiefly to a faulty selection and preparation of the substance used, and to its varying thickness, the effect is unsatisfactory. Perhaps the only example in the following list entitled to this condemnation is the Coulthart pedigree (68). The best thanks of the writer are principally due to Mr Bradshaw, Fellow of King's College, the most obliging and learned Librarian of the University, for whose uniform courtesy and ever ready assistance to him in his, often it is to be feared, somewhat troublesome enquiries he here desires to tender his best thanks and acknowledgements. He is also much indebted to the Master of Clare; the Master, and the Rev. S. S. Lewis, the Librarian, of Corpus Christi College ; the Rev. Dr Wood, President of St John's ; the Hon. the Master of Magdalene ; the Master of Sidney; the Rev. J. B. Pearson, the Librarian of Emmanuel ; the Rev. R. Sinker, the Librarian of Trinity ; the Rev. E. T. S. Carr, of St Catharine's ; the Rev. W. W. Skeat, of Christ's ; Mr R. L. Bensly, of Gonville and Caius ; the Rev. W. G. Searle, of Queens' ; to the Master, and Dr Westmorland, of Jesus ; to Dr Latham, of Downing ; to the late Master of St Peter's; to Mr 0. Johnson, of the University Library, and Mr White, Sub-librarian of Trinity; and to all other gentlemen who either gave him access to the respective libraries under their charge, lent him their personal assistance, or afforded him information. S. S. 17, QUEENSBOROUGH TERRACE, LONDON, W. Feb. 8, 1877. COMPARATIVE VIEW OF THE NUMBER OF VELLUM-PRINTED BOOKS CONTAINED IN SOME OF THE PRINCIPAL LIBRA- RIES OF EUROPE^ This table is mainly based on that given in the Preface to M. Yan Praet's Catalogue des livres imprimes sur velin de la Bibliotheque du Roi, 6 vols., Paris, 1822 — 28, but for the number at present in the British Museum the writer is indebted to Mr R Garnett, and Mr Bullen, who had the vellum books in our National Collection counted. They were found to amount to 675 works ; but, as some Hebrew books were not included, in round numbers they may be reckoned as amounting to about 700. For the computation of those in the Bodleian he has to thank Mr Coxe, Bodley's librarian ; while, for the number of those at Chatsworth, and at Ashburnham Place, he is in- debted to the courtesy of the Duke of Devonshire, and to that of the Earl of Ashburnham. M. Yan Praet estimates the number of books of this class known in his day (a. D. 1822) at about 2700, of which 1467 were under his charge in what is now the great National Library at Paris. The following comparison is not an accurate one, for some of the libraries given by Yan Praet, notably the great Paris library, must since his day have added to their collections, and the Munich Library is omitted ; but it is the only one readily attainable. This preface by M. Yan Praet will be found to give also some interesting information about this class of books, and to describe the several kinds of vellum, varying with the different sort and age of animal, that has been used to supply this material for the printer's use. 8 BOOKS PRINTED ON VELLUM. A. D. No. National Library, Paris (1822)... 1467 Mazarine Library — (1822)... 12 Ste Genevieve ... — (1822)... 64 The Imperial Library, Vienna (1822)... 50 The Royal Library, Copenhagen (1822)... 34 The Vatican Library, Rome (1822)... 30 The Magliabecchi Library, Florence (1822)... 37 TheRiccardi — — (1822)... 28 The British Museum Library (1877)... 700 The Bodleian Library, Oxford (1877)... 250 The Library of the Duke of Devonshire (1877)... 97 The Library of the Earl of Ashburnham (1877)... 100 The Library of the Earl Spencer (1822)... 108 The Library of the Duke of Marlborough (xv. Cent, books only) (1822)... 30 In dispersed libraries : — Count Maccarthy's Library, sold in (1807)..- 601 Harley, Earl of Oxford, Library, sold in (1743)... 210 Due de la Valliere Library „ (1784)... 167 The Pinelli Library „ (1789)... 77 The number of vellum books in the University Library, Cambridge, including fragments, is about 70; and the sum total in the Cambridge libraries amounts to 150 volumes, or, excluding duplicates, 135 separate works. THE TITLES IN FULL OF THE PRINCIPAL WORKS BRIEFLY REFERRED TO IN THE FOLLOWING NOTES. Ames (F.), Typographical Antiquities, by William Herbert. 1785. 4to. 3 vols. Beloe (W.), Anecdotes of Literature and Scarce Books. 1807. 8vo. 6 vols. Bernard (Edw.), Catalogi Librorum MSS. Anglise et Hiberniae in unum collecti. Oxon. 1697. Fol. A few very rare printed books are given amongst the Cambridge and Bp. Moore's MSS. Blades (Wm.), Life and Typography of William Caxton. 1861 — 3. 4to. 2 vols. Botfield (Beriah), Cathedral Libraries of England. 1849. 8vo. — — Bibliotheca Membranacea Britannica. Published by the Philobiblon Society. II., Art. 4. 1855. 8vo. This work, so far as Cambridge books are concerned, simply copies Hartshorne, without any additions or corrections. Bradshaw (H.), Catalogue de livres de la Bibliotheque de 1' University & Cambridge imprimes sur velin. Published in Le Bibliophile, Londres, Septembre et Novembre, 1863. 8vo., pp. 105—108 and 123—127. This has been of great service to the writer. There have however been several additions since its publication. For an interesting account of the rise and progress of the University Library, see a contribution to the short-lived Cambridge University Gazette, 1869, Nos. 9 — 15, by the present librarian, Mr Bradshaw. British Museum, Catalogue of Hebrew Books in the Library of the. 1867. 8vo. The MS. Catalogue of printed Books in the British Museum has been much referred to, though it is not specially quoted in the notes. Brunet (J. C), Manuel du Libraire. Paris. 1860—70. 6 vols. 8vo. Campbell (M. F. A. G.), Annales de la Typographic Neerlandaise au XV. Siecle. La Hayo. 1874. 8vo. Cotton (H.), Typographical Gazetteer. Oxford. 1831. 8vo. At the end is a list of vellum books in the Bodleian, but Mr Douce's and other books have since been added. 10 BOOKS PRINTED ON VELLUM. Dallaway (J as.), Anecdotes of the Arts. 1800. 8vo. De Morgan (A.), Arithmetical Books from invention of printing to the present time. 1847. Svo. Dibdin (T. F.), Typographical Antiquities, based on Herbert's Ames. 1810—19. 4to. 4 vols. Introduction to Greek and Latin Classics. 1827. Svo. 2 vols. ■ Bibliographical Decameron. 1817. 8vo. 3 vols. Bibliotheca Spenceriana. 1814: — 5. Svo. 4 vols. iEdes Althorpianse. 1822. Svo. 2 vols. Catalogue of the Cassano Collection. 1823. 8vo. Bibliographical Tour in France and Germany. 1821. 8vo. 3 vols. Bibliographical Tour in Northern Counties, &c. 1838. 8vo. 2 vols. Library Companion. 1824. 8vo. Dickinson (F. H.), List of printed Service-Books according to the ancient uses of the Anglican Church. 1850. 8vo. This list is incorporated in Bohn's ed. of Lowndes's Manual, and first appeared in the Eccleslologist. Douce (Francis), Holbein's Dance of Death. 1858. 8vo. Graesse (J. G. T.), Tresor de livres rares. Dresden. 1859-— 69. 7 vols. 4to. Gough (R.), British Topography. 1780. 4to. 2 vols. Has lists of Salisbury and York Missals in vol. n. Grenville (T.), Rare and Curious Books in the Library of Rt. Honourable T. G. 1842—8. Svo. Hain (L.), Repertorium Bibliographicum. Stuttgartd, &c. 1826—38. 8vo. 4 vols. Hartshorne (C. H.), Book Rarities of Cambridge. 1829. 8vo. Holtrop (J. W.), Monumens typographiques des Pays-Bas. La Haye. 1868. Fol. Catalogus librorum in sseculo XV . imp. in Bibl. Hagana. Hagse- comitum. 1856. Svo. IIorne (T. H.), Introduction to the Study of Bibliography. 1814. 8vo. 2 vols. Johnson (J.), Typographic 1824. 12mo. 2 vols. Linde (A. van der), De Haarlemsche Costerlegende. Translated and noted by J. H. Hessels. 1871. Svo. Lowndes (W. T.), Bibliographer's Manual. By H. G. Bohn. 1864. 8vo. 6 vols. Maitland (S. R.), Early printed books in the Lambeth Library. 1843. 8vo. Martin (J.), Catalogue of privately printed books. 2nd ed. 1854. 8vo. Panzer (G. W.), Annales Typographici ad annum 1536. Nuremberg. 1793—1803. 11 vols. Renouard (A. A.), Annales de rimprimerie des Aide. Paris. 1825. Svo. BOOKS PRINTED ON VELLUM. 11 Rossi (J. B. de), Libri Stampati di litteratura sacra ebraica. Parma. 1812. 8vo. Searle (W. G.), Manuscripts &c. in Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge. 1876. Sinker (R.), Catalogue of Fifteenth-century Printed Books in Library of Trinity College, Cambridge. 1876. 8vo. Steinschneider (M.), Catalogus Librorum Hebraeorum &c. Berolini. 1852—1860. 4to. Tiraboschi (Gir.), Biblioteca Modenese. Modena. 1781. 6 vols. Uffenbach (Zach Conr. von) Reisen durch Engelland &c. Ulm. 1754. 3 vols. 8vo. The third vol. pp. 1 — 84, contains the account of the Baron's visit to Cambridge and its libraries, and notes the principal objects of interest there in 1710. Van Praet (J.), Catalogue des livres imprimes sur velin de la Biblio- theque du Roi. Paris. 1822—28. 8vo. 6 vols. When a reference to Van Praet, 1st Cat. is given, this Catalogue is intended, and it moreover shows that the Paris Library contains a vellum copy of the work under notice. — Catalogue des livres imprimes sur velin, dans les bibliotheques tant publiques que particulieres. ' Paris. 1824 — 1828. 8vo. 4 vols. Referred to as Van Praet, 2nd Cat. Waagen (Dr), Treasures of Art in Great Britain. 1854. 3 vols., and 1857 Suppt. 8vo. Westcott (B. F.), History of the English Bible. Cambridge. 1868. 8vo. %* Where no place is given in the above list, London is to be understood as the place of printing. LIST OF PLACES, PRINTERS, OR PUBLISHERS. ENGLAND. Westminster Caxton (Wm.), 101 Worde (W. de), 23, 24 Oxford Rood (Theod.), 14 London Lettou (John), 110, 111 Machlinia (W. de), 15 Worde (W. de), 29, 113, 131 Pynson (Rich.), 40, 43, 99, 114, 116, 128, 130, 133, 146, 148, 150 Faques (Wm.), 113, 147 Skot (John), 42 Bankes (R.), 131 Grafton (Rich.), ) , 2g Whitchurch (Edw.), > Byddell (John), j .-, Marshall (Wm.), I Day (John), 61, 62 Day (Richd.), 102, 103, 104, 105, 106 Simson (G.), j 63 White (W.), i Barnes (John), 64 Edwards (John), ) 65, 87 Molini and Coy, 5 65 Cooper and Wilson, 66 Harrison and Sods, 68 Without printer's name, 131 a , 144 York Gachet (John), 36, 96 Cambridge Clay (C. J.), 107 HOLLAND AND BELGIUM. Speculum, Printer of the, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 Louvain Bergagne (Ant.), 56 Audenarde Kevsere (A. de) 11 Antwerp Ruremundt (Chr ), 97 Hillenius (Mich.), 52 Loe (Jean), 53 Leyden Zeverinus (John), 32 GERMANY. Mextz Gutenberg (John) ? 1 Fust (John), » Schoeffer (Peter), i 2 ' 93 ' 145 Schoeffer, (John), 37 Bamberg Sensenschmidt (John), 17 Pfeyl (John), 28 Strasburg Ribelius (V.), 139 Cologne — ? 12 Augsburg Ratdolt (E.), 22 Ratdolt (J.), 34 Ulm Zainer (J.), 9 Nuremberg Stuchs de Sultzbach (G.), 16 Wurtzburg Reyser (G.), 18, 73 BOOKS PRINTED ON VELLUM. 13 Basle Froben (Jno.), 115, 124, 125 Vienna Allantse (L.), 44 DlLINGEN Mayer (S.), 57 FRANCE. Paris Pigouchet (Ph.), 25, 74 Vostre (Simon), 25, 74, 77, 129 Verard (Ant.), 27, 76, 79, 134 Higman (N.), 19, 83 Richard (J.), 108 Kerver (Th.), 26 Remade (G.), 26 Barbier (J.), ) „ a Le Rouge (G.), j Hopyll (W.), 30, 31, 33, 45, 149 Byrckman (Fr.), 30, 31, 33, 45, 97, 122, 149 Ponset le Preux, 35 Sutor (R.), 113 Bienayse (J.), 113 Ferrebouc (Jac.) 113 Gormontius (J.), 39 Hardouyn (Gil), 82, 94 — (Germ.), 84, 85, 138 Roche (J. de la), 81 Eustace (G.), 81, 83 Regnault (Fr.), 46, 47, 50, 107, 117, 127 Colinseus (S.) ?, 95 Amazeur (Jo.), 58, 98, 109 Merlin (Gu.), 58, 98, 109 Estienne (A.), ? 141 Imprimerie du Roi, 86 Nepveu, 88 Didot (P.), 142 — (F.), 92, 143 Tross (E.), 143 Without Printer's name, 41, 55, 72, 75, 112, 121 Rouen Morin (M.), 108 Olivier (P.), 36, 96, 123, 137 Cousin (Jac), 123, 137 ITALY. Rome Silber (E.), 20, 21 De Romanis, 67 Venice Jenson (Nic), 3, 10, 118, 119, 120 Manutius (Aldus), ) 4g Asulanus (Andr.), ) Liechtenstein (P.), 44 Bologna Chajjim (Abrah. b.), 13 — ?51 Milan Zanotus Castilioneus, 136 Verona Sabiones (Stephanus et fratres) 100 Mantua Cohen e Gazolo (Jac. b. Naph.) 60 Sabionetta Foa (Tobias), 59 SPAIN. Toledo Rodericus (Petr.), 140 BOOKS PRINTED ON VELLUM IN THE CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY LIBRARY. 1. (One leaf of) Biblia Latin A, without date, place, or printer's name {Mentz, not later than August 14, 1456). Folio. [16i x 11J inches.] A fragment, in fine condition, of the famous Mazarine Bible, being leaf 209 of tlie first volume, commencing with the words: — "sancti sanct- orum." Bought at the Culemann sale, Sothebys, 1870, No. 171. Only seven copies of this Bible printed on vellum appear to be known. Mr Grenville's copy, in the British Museum at present, seems to be almost the only one in this country. A similar copy at the sale of Mr Perkins' library in June, 1873, sold for the immense sum of £3400, and is now in the possession of the Earl of Ashburnham. Other vellum copies are in the National Library, Paris, and at Berlin. Van Praet, 1st Catalogue, i. p. 15. Dibdin's Bibl. Tour, 2nd Ed., n. 107. Repertorium Bibliographicum, 267. Brunet, i. 867. Hain, *3031. Bibl. Spencer., i. 3. 2. (Three leaves of) Psalterium Latinum, Moguntice, per Joh. Fust et Pet. Schoeffer, August 14, 1457. Folio. [16 x 8 j inches.] A portion of the celebrated Mentz Psalter, the first printed book with a date. These leaves begin severally: — Ejus Cantate, Dixit insipiens, omnis homo, and contain one of the large initials, and several of the smaller ones, printed in colours. Presented in 1870 by Mr Henry Bradshaw. Fellow of King's College, and University Librarian. Two leaves were in the destroyed library at Strasburg, and one leaf is in the library at Gotha. Only seven or eight complete copies of this Psalter are known, and all are printed on vellum. Copies are to be seen in the British Museum, Lord Spencer's collection, the Royal Library at Windsor, the National Library, Paris, and the Imperial Library at Vienna. Van Praet, 16 BOOKS PRINTED ON VELLUM. 1st Cat., i. p. 204; and Supplement, p. 32. Bibl. Spenc, i. 107. Panzer, II. 111. Hain, 13479. 3. ClCERONIS (M. T.) Epistolarum Familiarum, LIBRI xvi. (Venetiis) a Kicolao Jenson Gallico, 1471. Quarto. [11 x 7f inches.] 204 leaves. Printed in Roman letter. The first page has an illuminated border, and the initials throughout are also illuminated. A MS. entry states that in 1657 this copy belonged to Joan. Baptista Maurenus of Verona. It formed a part of Bp. Moore's Collection, presented by George I. in 1715, and is therefore not the same as that in the dispersed Harleian Collection referred to by Van Praet, which appears to have been the only other copy on vellum. The present resting-place of the Harleian copy is unknown. Mr Bradshaw in Bibliophile (1863) 126, this copy. Dibdin's Intro. Classics, i. 418, this copy. Hartshorne 43, this copy. Van Praet, 2nd Cat., p. 255. Panzer, in. 76. Hain, 5168. Dibdin, Bibl. Spenc, iv. 489. 4. (Two leaves of) Donatus Abbreviates. By the printer, and in the type, of the Dutch Speculum humance Salvationis. Quarto. [8£ x 5 \ inches.] 30 lines to the page. Purchased at the Culemann sale, London, 1870, No. 218. Nothing is known with any certainty as to the date of this or the following four works from the same press. Mr Holtrop mentions a work by this printer in the Library of The Hague with MS. notes, proving it to have been purchased between the years 1471 — 74. And this is the earliest date that can at present be assigned to these books. For an account of these so-called "Costeriana," see Mr Hessels' Introduction to his translation of Dr Van der Linde's "Haarlem Legend." Holtrop (J. H.), Monumens Typographiques des Pays-Bas, 31. Hessels (J. H.), Translation of Dr A. Van der Linde's (p. 31) Haarlem Legend, Introd. xvn., and Mr H. Bradshaw's List of Types and Devices used by printers in Holland in xv. Cent. Van Praet, 1st Cat., p. 4, &c. 5. (Two leaves of a) Donatus. Another edition by the same printer. Quarto. [8£ x 6 inches.] 27 lines to the page. The 1st and Sth leaves, purchased at the Culemann sale, Xo. 217 (1). 6. (Four leaves of a) Donatus. Another edition by the same printer. Quarto. [8 x 5J inches.] 27 lines to the page. Also from the Culemann sale, Xo. 217 (2). 7. (One leaf of) Galli (Alex.) Doctrixale. By the same printer. Quarto. [8 x 5| inches.]. 29 lines. One leaf, purchased at the Culemann sale, Xo. 44. UNIVERSITY LIBRARY. 17 8. (Four leaves of) Galli (Alex.) Doctrinale. Another edition by the same printer. Quarto. [8-| x 6 inches]. 29 lines. Four leaves, presented by Mr Henry Bradshaw in 1870. 9. (Fragments of) Boccaccio (G.) Der kurcz sin von etlichen frowen, VON denen J. Boccacius in latin beschriben hat, und Doctor H. Steinhowel getiitschet. Ulm, Jo. Zainer, (1473). Folio. Slips of two leaves only found in the contemporary binding of a copy of the "Vitas Patrum" by the same printer. Mr Bradshaw says that no copy on vellum has been hitherto described. The work is a German translation of the Compendium de praeclaris mulieribus by Boccaccio. Bradshaw (in Bibliophile, 1863) 127. This copy. Hain *3333. 10. Historia Naturale de C. Plinio Secondo tradocta di lingua latin a in fiorentina per Christophoro Landino al Serenissimo Ferdinando Re di Napoli. Venetiis, opus Nicolai Jansonis Gallici, 1476. Folio. [15 J x 10 inches.] 415 leaves. Printed in a beautiful Roman letter. The first pages of the several books are surrounded by magnificent illuminated borders in the Renais- sance style, and the initials, large and small, form graceful miniatures. Dr Waagen in his "Art Treasures" describes this copy at considerable length, and states " that it forms a convincing proof to what a degree, even after the invention of printing, it remained customary to ornament books with miniatures, so that the serious occupation of learning might not be without the beautiful and cheerful ornament of art." He then proceeds to give a detailed account of its rich and elaborate illuminated decorations, which he considers to be of Milanese origin, and " in drawing, modelling, precision, delicacy of execution and power, and fullness of the colours, to rank amongst the finest of the kind." The borders form architectonic frames to the pages, and figures and medallions are frequently introduced. The work itself is the first edition of the Italian version of Pliny, and the master-piece of Jenson, the ingenious Frenchman, who was sent by King Charles VII. to acquire the art of printing at Mentz. This copy is from Bp. Moore's library. Other copies on vellum are in the National Library Paris, Douce collection at the Bodleian, at Holkhara Hall, in the Hunterian Collection Glasgow, and in Lord Spencer's Collec- tion. Waagen (Dr), Art Treasures, in. 452 — 3, this copy. Van Praet, 1st Cat., in. p. 53, this copy, Bradshaw, Biblioph. 123, this copy. Dibdin (T. F.), Classics, n. 319, this copy. Dibdin, Northern Tour, n. 737. Dibdin, Bibl. Spenc, n. 316. Panzer, in. 113. Hain, 13105. S. 2 18 BOOKS PEINTED ON VELLUM. 11. Litters Indulgentiarum (Audenarde. Arend de Key sere). March, 1480. Broadside. No printer's name, but in Keysere's types. This Indulgence was issued by the Master of the Hospital of St John of Jerusalem, for assistance against the Turks. It was recovered by Mr H. Bradshaw from the binding of a copy of "Boetius," printed at Ghent, by the same printer, in 14S5, now in the University Library, and had been used as printer's waste. Mr Bradshaw informs the writer that as the Indulgence was only valid up to 31st March, 1480, it must have been printed at Audenarde before A. de Keysere moved from thence to Ghent. Presented by Mr Bradshaw in 1870. Campbell (M. F. A. G.), Typographic Neerlandaise au XV. siecle,p. 443, this cojjy. 12. (A Fragment of) Psalterium Latixum {Cologne, about 1480 ?) A small slip of a Latin Psalter, printed in Germany. Used in binding a copy of the " Manipulus Curatorum," printed at Cologne, by Conrad de Homborch, in 1480. Purchased at the Culemann sale in 1870. 13. Hebrew Pentateuch, Bologna, Abraham ben Chayim de Tintori (a.d. 1482). Folio. [12f x 9 inches.] First Edition of the Hebrew Pentateuch, printed in beautiful large square HebreAv type. This copy is in very good condition; there is nothing to indicate any of its former possessors. It has been recently pur- chased. Other copies are : (1) one that belonged to Abbe de Pvossi ; (2) that of Count d'Elci at Florence; (3) at the Bodleian; (4) the National Library, Paris; (5) the Library at Modena; (6) the Chapter Library at Verona; (7) and one recently acquired by the British Museum. De Rossi, Annales Sec. xv., pp. 22, 25. Dibdin, Bib. Spenc, n. 31G. Van Praet, 1st Cat., i. p. 10. Cotton, Typ. Gaz., 341. Steinschneider, Cat. No. 2. Panzer, I. 214. Brit. Mus. Hebr. Cat., p. 107. . Hain, 12568. 14. (One leaf of) Johannis Lattebury Moralisationes super threnos Jeremiae. Without place or printer s name (Oxonii, Theod. Rood de Colonia), 1482. Folio. The last leaf of signature F detached from the binding of a book. A complete copy on vellum is to be found in the library of the Chapter of Westminster. The University Library has two copies on paper. Bradshaw, Biblioph., 106, this leaf. Cotton, Typog. Gaz., 212. Dibdin, Bibl. Spenc, rv. 355. Panzer, rv. 28. Hain, 9928. UNIVERSITY LIBRARY. 19 15. (Two leaves of) Hor,e ad usum Ecclesle Saris- BURiENSis. Without place, date, or printer s name (Londint, tijpis Willelmi de Machlinia apud Flete bridge, circa 1484). Octavo. One of these leaves, forming the commencement of the second part of this very early book of " Sarnm Hours," has a woodcut border. There are 17 lines to the page. Ames speaks of a copy of a small book of devotion with the same types as the "Nova Statuta." It probably was a complete copy of this Edition. Presented by Mr Bradshaw. Bradshaw, Biblioph., p. 107, these leaves. Ames, 78. Johnson, Typographia i. 219. 16. (One leaf of) Miss ale Romanum Nurmberge per Georgium Stuchs de Sidtzbach, 1484. Quarto. [8 x 6J inches.] This Roman Missal, adapted for the use of the order of S. Francis, is printed in red and black in two columns of 30 lines each. This leaf is identical with folio 203 in the copy of this Missal on vellum at the British Museum (C. 9. a. 4). The University Library has a copy on paper. Presented by the writer in 1875. Van Praet, 1st Cat., i. p. 83. Panzer, n. 197. Hain, 11384. 17. Missale Frisingense, per Jo. Sensenschmidt de Ba- benberga. 2 Kal. Sept. (Aug. 31), 1487. Folio. [15x10$ inches.] Has 12 leaves of vellum. The Missal according to the use of Freisingen in Bavaria. Purchased. Panzer, i. 143. Hain, 11302. 18. Acta Synodorum Herbtpolensium, 1452 et 1453. — Constittjtiones ECCLESI.E Herbipolensis. — Reformationes Rudolphi Episcopi anno 1470. — S. Thoivle de Aquino de peri- culis contingentibus circa sacramentum. — Statuta Gotfridi Episcopi 1447 (in German). Without place, date, or printers name. (Wurtzburg, Geo. Reyser, 1490 — 95.) Folio. [10fx7f inches.] 1st part 114, 2nd part 4, 3rd part 18, in all 136 leaves. Printed in Gothic type, 32 lines to the page. Rudolff, Bp. of Wurtz- burg, died in 1495, and this copy, the only one known on vellum, appears to have been printed for his special use. It bears the well-known device of one of his successors, "Julius del gr* Ep s Wlrceb ac Fr ancle orient: dux? stamped on the gilt edges of the book, which is in its original vellum binding and is in perfect condition. Not from Bishop Moore's collection. Bradshaw, in Biblioph., 108. This copy. Panzer, I. 461, No. 9. Dibdin, Bibl. Spenc. iv. 508. 2—2 20 BOOKS PRINTED ON VELLUM. 19. Missale Xanctonense. Parisiis per Johannem Hig- man in vico clausi brunelli prope scholas decretorum, 15 Apr. 1491. Folio. [12f x 9 inches.] 186 leaves. This very fine copy of the Missal according to the use of Saintes (in France) is the only one of this edition known, either on vellum or paper. The first sheet contains no more than the Calendar of six leaves, so it is possible that the first and eighth leaves are wanting. The capitals are illuminated ; it was one of Bishop Moore's books, and in the list of some of his printed books in Bernard's Catalogue of MSS. (1697), it is justly stated that both the vellum and the type are most beautiful. Cat. MSS. Angl. Hib. n. 381, no. 71. This copy. Van Praet, 2nd Cat., i. p. 122. This copy. Bradshaw, in Biblioph. 106. This copy. Panzer, n. 295. Hain, 11438. Brunet, in. 1766. 20. Verardi (Caroli) Historia B^etica, acta ludis Romanis, 11 Kal. Mail, 1492. At the end Marcellint Elegia. Eomce per Eucharium Silber alias Franck. 7 Mart. 1493. Quarto. [8f x 5J inches.] 40 leaves. This is the copy specially prepared for, and presented by the author to, the Spanish Ambassador at the Court of Home, whose arms are painted in the elaborate illuminated border surrounding the first page ; on the blank page opposite is the dedication, in manuscript : — "Reverendo... Joanni Medince Episcopo Astoricertsi." It is in fine condition. This work is a drama in Latin prose, the subject of which is the Conquest of Granada, in 1492, by Ferdinand and Isabella. At the end of the volume is a song or vaudeville in Italian, with the musical notation engraved on wood. This is Bishop Moore's copy, a similar one is in Lord Spencer's library but in bad condition. Cat. MSS. Angl. Hib. n. 381, no. 112. This copy. Van Praet, 2nd Cat. in. 133. This copy. Bradshaw (Biblioph.), 125. This copy. Panzer, n. 508, no. 525. Hain, 15941. Dibdin, Cassano Cat. 123. 21. Verardi (Marcellini) Tragicomedia, Fernandus Servatus. Without place, date, or printer's name (Roma?, E. Silber, 1493). Quarto. [8| x 5J inches.] 16 leaves. This copy is bound with the preceding, and is evidently from the same press. The author was a nephew of the last mentioned. The first page has also an illuminated border. Bp. Moore's copy. Cat. MSS. Angl. Hib. n. 381, no. 113. This copy. Bradshaw, Bibliophile, 125. This copy. Hain, 15943. UNIVERSITY LIBRARY. 21 22. Missale Brixinense (Augustce Vindelicorum) per Erhardum Ratdolt, 16 Kal. Septembr. (17 Aug.) 1493. Folio. [12 J x 8J inches.] Has 6 leaves of vellum. The Missal according to the use of Brixen (in the Tyrol). There is the printer's large device at the end, and at the beginning of the volume is a very large emblazoned coat of arms the full size of the page. The place of printing is not given in the imprint, a portion of which runs as follows : " per Erhardum Ratdolt." Purchased. Panzer, i. 120. Hain, 11273. 23. Hor,e ad usum Ecclesle Sarisburiensis, without place, date, or printer's name. {Westminster, printed in Caxtons house by Wynkyn de Worde, about 1494.) Quarto. [7f x 5|- inches.] 166 leaves. This book of Hours, after the use of Sarum, or Salisbury, is printed with Caxton's types, with 22 lines to the page, and has woodcuts, and woodcut borders to every page, which though variously disposed, are the same as in the " Fifteen Oo's," the unique book with borders printed by Caxton preserved in the British Museum. The type is the same as that used in the " Scala Perfectionis," printed by W. de Worde in 1494. The volume is imperfect at the beginning and end. This is the first edition of the Primer published in England. The complete copy at Lambeth states it to be "Enprynted by the commaundementys of the moost hye and vertuous pryncesse our lyege lady Elizabeth, by the grace of God quene of Englond and of fraunce and also of the ryght hye and moost noble pryncesse Margarete moder to our Souerayn lord the Kyng, &c." Some of the prayers are in English. This copy contains various autographs of the Parr family, including one of Katherine Parr (afterwards Queen of Henry VIII.), who has written on the bottom margin of one of the pages : — Oncle wan you do On this loke, I pray you remember wo Wrote thys in your bo(ke). Your louuinge nys, Katherin Parr. From Bp. Moore's library. 24. Another copy of the same Edition. Also on vellum and from Bishop Moore's library, but less complete. The only other similar copy is the complete one above referred to, with four pages reprinted, but without date, in the Lambeth library. The British Museum has an imperfect paper copy of an edition wanting 22 BOOKS PRINTED ON VELLUM. 79 leaves, page for page the same as this and in the same type, only different in setting up throughout. Camb. Antiquar. Soc. Proceedings, xi. 9. These copies. Bradshaw (Biblioph.), 108. These copies. Maitland (S. R.), Early books at Lambeth, pp. 228 and 394. 25. Hoile ad usum EccLESiiE Sarisburiensis. Parisius per Philippum Pigouchet, pro Symone Vostre. 16 Maii, 1498. Octavo. [6§ x 4 \ inches.] 128 leaves. The " Almanac" is from 1488—1508. There are 26 lines to the page. The woodcuts and woodcut borders are uncoloured. Pigouchet's device is on the title; there are 13 large cuts : the borders, which include a Dance of Death, are varied, and are the best of Pigouchet and Vostre, who ex- celled all others in these enrichments. The last two leaves have prayers in English. From Bishop Moore's library. Other copies, on vellum, are in the Gough and Douce collections at the Bodleian, Oxford, in the library of M. Firmin Didot, at Paris, from the Libri sale, in the British Museum, and in the Fitzwilliam Museum. See post, No. 74. Cat. MSS. Aug. Hib. il 381, no. 116. This copy. Bradshaw (Bibliophile), 108. This copy. Lowndes (Bohn), 1111. Ti his copy. Panzer, n. 230. Brunet, v. 1582, No. 40. Hain, 8863. 26. Hor,e secundum USUM Romanum. Paris, Thielman Kerver pour Gillet Remade, 5 Janvier, 1503. Octavo. [8| x 5 J inches.] 98 leaves. The large woodcuts, 18 in number, are illuminated, but the woodcut borders are left uncoloured. The Almanac has been erased, and a minia- ture painting of the Virgin and Child supplies its place. Each page has 29 lines. Folios 1 and 16 are wanting. Bound in purple morocco. Pre- sented in 1870 by the writer. Brunet, v. 1618, No. 174. 27. Missale Sarum, without place or printers name, {Paris) impensa Anthonii Verard mercatoris Parisiensis, 29 Jun., 1504. Folio. [13J x 9J inches.] 288 leaves, 4 of vellnm. The title is wanting in this copy of the Salisbury Missal. Dickinson. Service Books, 16. This copy. Lowndes (Bohn ed.), 1576. This copy. 28. Missale Bambergense. Johannes Pfeyl incola civitatis Bambergensis, 3 Febr., 1506. Folio. [12 J x 8f inches.] 186 leaves, 10 of vellum. UNIVERSITY LIBRARY. 23 The Canon which comprises the vellum leaves in this Edition of the Bamberg Missal is printed in very large Missal type. This copy has been acquired by purchase. Bradshaw, Biblioph., 106. This copy. Panzer, vi. 172. 29. John Fisher (Bishop of Rochester^ Treatyse concernynge the fruytfull sayings of davyd the kynge, IN THE seven penytencyall Psalmes, deuyded in seven Sermons. London, Wynhyn de Worde, " in the flete strete at the signe of y e Sonne" 16 June, 1508. Quarto. [7 \ x of inches.] 146 leaves. Bp. Moore's copy. The only other copy in this state is Mr Grenville's copy at the British Museum, which, however, seems to have only 142 leaves. Dibdin. Typog. Antiq., n. 138. This copy. Hartshorne, 148. This copy. Bradshaw, Biblioph. This copy. Botfield (B.), Bibl. membr. Brit, sub anno... :77m copy. Van Praet, 2nd Cat. I. p. 148. Bibli. Grenvill., i. 245. 30. Miss ale Sartjm. In Parisiorum Academia opera Wolfgangi Hopylii, impensis Francisci Byrkman 7 Febr., 1511 (1510—11), et 10 kal. Apr. 1510 (23 Mar. 1510—11). Folio. [12| x 8 J inches.] 316 leaves, 2 of vellum. The first date is in the imprint, the second on the title. 'Dean Holds worth's copy, bequeathed in 1649, see under No. 40, post. Abp. Laud's copy, wholly on vellum, is in Trinity College, Dublin. See also No. 122 and 149, post. Dickinson, 16. This copy. Bradshaw, Biblioph., 107. This copy. Gough, K, Topography, n. 332. 31. Missale Leodiense. In Parisiorum academia, a Wolfgango Hopylio impensis Francisci Byrckman 1 Sept., 1513. Folio, [llf x 8 J inches.] 300 leaves, 2 of vellum. Bishop Moore's copy. A similar one of this edition of the Liege Missal is in the National library at Paris. Bradshaw, Biblioph., 106. This copy. Van Praet, 1st Cat., I., p. 202, No. 292. 32. Missale Trajectense. In opido Leydensi partium Hollandice impressor bibliopola Johannes Zeverinus, Kal. Jun., 1514. Folio. [12J x 8 inches.] 296 leaves, 2 of vellum. Bp. Moore's copy. Another copy of this edition of the Utrecht Missal appeared in a Catalogue of Jo. Palinck of Brussels, 1860. Bradshaw, Biblioph., 106. This copy. Brunet, in. 1767. 24 BOOKS PRINTED ON VELLUM. 33. Missale Sarum. In Parisiorum academia, opera Wolfgangii Hopylii, impensis Francisci Byrckman, 28 Nov., 1514 Folio. [121 x gi inches.] 314 leaves. A very noble copy of the Salisbury Missal, in beautiful condition and printed on the finest vellum. The title is illuminated, and the initials throughout are delicately shaded with gold. There are several woodcut borders uncoloured. It is from Bishop Moore's library. A copy on paper is in Emmanuel College library ; another copy, on paper, was priced at ,£110 in Mr Quaritch's large Catalogue, 1874, No. 1349. Bradshaw, Biblioph., 107. This copy. Dickinson, 17. This copy. But it is not stated to be on vellum. 34. Missale Katisponense. In Augusta Vindelicorum (without printers name) expends et sumptibus Jorgi Ratdolt Civis Augustensis, 5 Jan., 1515. Quarto. [10 x 7J inches.] 348 leaves, 12 of vellum. This copy of the Ratisbon Missal has the woodcuts in the Canon of the Mass illuminated, and is in the original stamped vellum binding, with knotted thongs attached to the principal divisions of the book. Purchased. Another precisely similar copy is in the possession of the writer. Graesse Tresor, iv. 548. 35. iEGiDii (de Columna) Romani, Tractatus Aureus de formatione corporis humani in utero, philosophis et medicis nee non Theologis et Canonistis valde utilis et neces- sarius... correct us per...Johannem Benedictum Moncetum de Castilione Aretino. (Without place or year, Paris), P onset le Preux (1515). Quarto. [7J x 5 inches.] 50 leaves. Printed in Roman letter, 48 lines to the page. On the first page is the printer's large device. The dedication to King Henry VIII. is dated Paris, 9 Feb., 1515. On the last page is " Tumul- tuarium Panegyricum Carmen Fr. Lodovici Silvii Mauri Philologi Sarlani" addressed to Plenry de Hornby, then Master of St Peter's College, at Cambridge, and sometime Chancellor of the Lady Margaret, Countess of Richmond. Bp. Moore's copy. The University Library has also a copy on paper. The above seems the only one known on vellum. Bradshaw, Biblioph. , 123, this copy. 36. Missale Eboracense Opera Petri Olivier Rothomagi commorantis, sumptibus et expensis Johannis Gachet mercatoris librarii juxta prefatam ecclesiam (Eboracensem) commorantis, UNIVERSITY LIBRARY. 25 5 Febr., 1516. Folio. [12J x 8| inches.] 200 leaves, 2 of vellum. The woodcut capital, beginning the word Missale in the title of this rare Edition of the York Missal, is very large, and is an imitation of the largest engrossed capitals of the time. It contains a scroll with the printer's name, M. P. HOLIVIER. A facsimile is given by Noel Humphreys in his Hist, of Printing. In this copy the corners of some of the leaves are mended. It is from Bp. Moore's Collection. Only four other copies seem known. They are : a recently dis- covered copy at Pembroke College (see No. 96 post); 2 copies in the Gough and Douce Collections at Oxford; and another at Stonyhurst College. Bradshaw, Biblioph., 108, this copy. Dickinson, 19, this copy. Lowndes, 1575, this copy. Gough, Topography, n. 425, this copy. Brunet, in. 1768. 37 — 38. Livius T. Patavinus Historicus cum L. Flori Epitome, indice copioso et annotatis in libros vii. belli Mace- donici. Moguntice, in cedibus Ioannis Scheffer, Nov. 1518. Folio. [14 x 9f inches.] 460 leaves, bound in two volumes. Printed in Roman character, and in fine condition. There are hand- some woodcut initials, and an elaborate woodcut border to the title. This magnificent work is entitled to rank amongst the finest of vellum printed books. Bp. Moore's copy. Mr Bradshaw states that the description given in Van Praet is inexact, and he gives a collation in the Bibliophile. The only other copy on vellum is in the Imperial Library, Vienna. Van Praet, 2nd Cat., I. p. 15. This copy. Beloe's Anecdotes, iv. 47. This copy. Dibdin's Classics, n. 165. This copy. Bradshaw, Biblioph., 126. This copy. Hartshorne, 43. This copy. Panzer, vn. 411. 39. Des Groux (Petri) Oratio de divi Ludovici Francorum Regis prseconiis. Ejusdem sermo de eterna et temporali verbi generatione. Without place or printer s name (Paris), Veneunt in cedibus Joannis Gormontii ad insigne Geminorum Gipjporum (1519). Quarto. [7f x 5f inches.] 74 leaves. Printed in Roman type, 27 lines to the page. The dedication to Cardinal Louis de Bourbon, dated "ex regali ludo Navarrico 13 Kal. Apr. 1519," has a large woodcut initial, bearing the name 26 BOOKS PRINTED ON VELLUM. and arms of Francis of Cleves, to whom the author was tutor at that time. The work seems quite unknown to bibliographers. This copy came from the Colbert Collection. It bears on its title "Bibliothecse Colbertinae." It also has the library mark of "Charles Barlow, Esq., of Emmanuel College, Cambridge, 17...," and was presented to the University in 1738 by "William Thurlbourn, the well-known Cambridge bookseller. Hartshorne, 46. This copy. Bradshaw, Biblioph., 125. This copy. 40. Missale Sarum. Londini, per Bichardum Pynson in flete strete apud divum Dunstanum, 9 kal. Jan., 1520 (24 Dec, 1520). Folio. [15 x 10J inches.] 210 leaves. This copy was specially printed for the Chapels or Chantries, founded by Sir Robert Rede, Lord Chief Justice, in 1509, one of the executors of Henry VII., and founder of the lectureship still known by his name at Cambridge. His arms with those of his wife — On a bend wavy 3 bitterns for Rede, impaling quarterly 1 and 4, a Fess between 3 Boars' heads couped. 2 and 3 a chevr. between three bugle horns for Alphegh, with an Inscription below, " Orate specialiter pro animabus Roberti Reed militis nupercapitalis Justiciarii dni Regis de Co I baco et Margaretae consortis sue, parentum, amicorum et beuefactorum suorum omniunique fidelium defunctorum Qui quidem Robertus obiit anno diii 8 Jun. MDXVIII."— are printed on a curtain of vellum placed over the Royal Arms on the verso of folio 9. This special Inscription is also printed below the woodcut of the Crucifixion, and is the only authority for the exact date of Rede's death. This magnificent volume is finely printed, and has woodcut initials. Nothing can exceed the brilliancy of the vellum and the printing, unless, perhaps, it be the (if possible) finer copy in the Pepysian Library. See 130, post. The entry of St Edward the Confessor's name is struck out of the Calendar. This copy formed a part of the large library of about 10,000 volumes bequeathed to the University in 1649 by Dr Richard Holds worth, Master of Emmanuel, and Lady Margaret Professor as well as Dean of Worcester. The writer is informed by Mr Coxe, Bodley's librarian, that a similar copy with Rede Inscriptions, is at the Bodleian. Other copies of the ordinary edition on vellum are at Emmanuel Coll., post (No. 148), at Magdalene Coll., post (No. 130), referred to above; and at St John's Coll., Oxford. A copy in private hands was shown at the Loan Collection of the Caxton Celebration in 1877, JS T o. 262. The copy in the National Library, Paris, is on paper, with 4 leaves only of vellum. Bradshaw, Biblioph., 107. This copy. Dickinson, 17. This copy. Van Praet, 1st Cat., i. p. 226. Cotton, Typog. Gaz , 344. Dibdin, Typog. Antiq., n. 425. Ames, p. 121. 41. Baculi Curatorum. Hi sunt per quos deffendere potuerunt oves sibi commissas. (Paris, about 1520). Quarto. [7 J x 5-J inches.] 6 leaves. UNIVERSITY LIBRARY. 27 This is part of an Edition of Statuta Synodalia printed in Gothic letter, in Latin and French. Presented in 1870 by the writer. 42. The Body of Policy. London. John Shot "without Fewegate in saynt Pulkers parysshe," 17 May, 1521. Quarto. [8§ x 5| inches.] 90 leaves. This is a translation from the French original of Christine de Pisan, the learned authoress of the 14th century, and is the only known specimen of John Skot's printing on vellum. Ames, without doubt, had this copy under his notice (though he does not specially refer to it) when he drew up the description of this book. There are woodcuts, the pages are ruled with red, and the initials illuminated. From Bp. Moore's Collection. A copy of the same translation in manuscript is to found in the Holdsworth Collec- tion in the University Library. Hartshorne, 165. This copy. Bradshaw, Biblioph., 123. This copy, Herbert Ames, 317. Dibdin, Typogr. Antiq., in. 74. 43. TONSTALLI (CUTHBERTl) De ARTE SUPPUTANDI libri quattuor. Londini in cedibus Richardi Pynsoni, Prid. Id. Oct. (14 Oct.), 1522. Quarto. [10^ x 7| inches.] 204 leaves. Printed in Roman character. There are fine woodcut initials, and a rich woodcut border surrounds the title, in which the initials of the de- signer, Hans Holbein, appear. It is in the finest condition. This book was a farewell to the sciences on the author's appointment to the see of London (see the Preface), and is decidedly the most classical that ever was written on the subject in Latin. The author had read everything on the subject in every language which he knew, as he avers in his dedicatory letter to Sir Thos. More, and had spent much time, he says, ad ursi ex- emplum in licking what he found into shape. This copy was given to the University in 1528 by the author, Bishop Tonstall, and bears his autograph note of gift, " Cuthbertus Londoniesis eps studiosis dono dedity A similar copy is at Christ's College (see post No. 116), and a third at Corpus Christi Coll., Oxford. Hartshorne, 161. This copy. Dibdin, Library Comp. 573. This copy. Dibdin, Typograph. Antiq., n. 478. Dibdin, Bibliog. Dec. n. 368. De Morgan (A.), Arithmetical Books, 13. 44. Missale Pataviense. Venetiis in cedibus Petri Liechtenstein, impensis Lucce Allantse bibliopolce Viennensis, 1522. Quarto. [8^ x 6 inches.] 370 leaves, 6 of vellum. This copy of the Passau Missal has a fine device of the printer, and was acquired by purchase. Bradshaw, Biblioph., 106. This copy. Graesse, iv. 548. 28 BOOKS PRINTED ON VELLUM. 45. Missale Leodiense. Parisiis per Wolfgangum Hopylium impressorem, impensis Francisci Byrchman bibliopolce 4 kal. Dec. (28 Nov.), 1523. Folio. [12§ x 8f inches.] 410 leaves. This most magnificent copy of the Liege Missal is printed on the finest vellum in large Missai type. The initials are gracefully illuminated, the larger ones containing miniatures, the whole painted in the best style of the art of the period. The large woodcut of the Crucifixion opposite the commencement of the Canon has been carefully removed, and is replaced by a fresh leaf of vellum, blank on the one side, and embellished on the other with a large and beautifully painted miniature of the same subject, executed entirely by hand. It is in every way a splendid volume, and from its profuse decorations might almost be mistaken for an elaborately ornamented manuscript Missal. Even the Edition seems to be unknown, and this, Bishop Moore's copy, may be therefore considered unique. Hartshorne, 45. This copy. Bradshaw, Biblioph. This copy. 46. Missale Sarum. In Parrhisiorum academia (without printers name), impensis Francisci Regnault librarii jurati uni- versitatis Parisiensis in vico sancti Jacobi ad intersignium Elephantis, penult. Oct. (30), 1526. Folio. [12J x Of inches.} 304 leaves, 2 of vellum. This was Bp. Moore's copy. Another is at the Bodleian. Bradshaw, Biblioph., 107. This copy. Dickinson, 17. This copy. Gough, Topography, n. 341. 47. Missale Sarum. Parisiis (without printer s name), impensis Francisci Regnault librarii jurati universitatis Parisien- sis in vico sancti Jacobi in inter signio Elephantis ult. Mai., 1532. Folio. [12| x 8£ inches.] 304 leaves, 2 of vellum. This copy formed a part of the valuable bequest of Dean Holdsworth in 1649. (See also under No. 40.) Bradshaw, Biblioph., 107. This copy. Dickinson, 18. This copy. 48 — 49. Ovidii Nasonis (P.) Opera. Venetiis, in cedibus ho3redum Aldi (Manutii) et Andreai (Asulani) Soceri, 1533 — 4. Octavo. [6-| x 4 inches.] 3 vols. 1st vol. 32 and 204 leaves ; 2nd vol. 12 and 180 leaves ; 3rd vol. 24 and 232 leaves. Printed in Italic letter, 30 lines on a page. This copy, the only one on vellum known, belonged to the celebrated scholar, N. Heinsius, and was sold with his library in 1682. It next belonged to Heneage Finch, Earl of Nottingham, whose name is on the UNIVERSITY LIBRARY. 29 title-page, and to whom Bishop Moore was tutor, and came into the Library with the books of that bishop. The third volume was stolen soon after it came to Cambridge, and passed with Dr Rawlinson's Collection to the Bodleian. One of the volumes still at Cambridge has the Aldine Anchor stamped in gold on both sides of the old calf binding. Bradshaw, Biblioph. This copy. Renouard, Ann. des Aide, 2nd Ed., I. 260. Cotton's Typographical Gaz., 345. Dibdin's Introd. Classics, n. 265. 50. Missale Sarum. Parisiis, impr. in vico Sancti Jacobi in cedibus FrancisciRegnault librarii jurati Universitatis Parisi- ensis, 1534. Folio. [13 inches x 9 inches.] 304 leaves, 2 of vellum. This volume was purchased. Another copy seems to be in the British Museum. Bradshaw, Biblioph., 107. This copy. Dickinson, 18. 51. Siddur, or Jewish Daily Prayers after the Roman Rite. 'Bologna, 297 (a.d. 1537.) Octavo. [5 J x 3f inches.] Printed in Hebrew character. There is an elaborate woodcut border to the title. This copy was recently acquired by purchase. Similar copies are in the Bodleian and British Museum. De Rossi, Ann. heb. typ., MDL— MDXL., p. 39, No. 253. Steinschneider, Cat., No. 2074. Brit. Mus. Cat. Hebr. Books, p. 483. 52. Missale Tornacense. (Without place or printers name) iwpensis Michaelis Hillenii Antverpios 24 Mart. 1540. Folio. [12| x 8J inches.] 274 leaves, 2 of vellum. Bp. Moore's copy. There is another copy of this Edition of the Tournay Missal in the National Library, Paris. Van Praet quotes it as printed at Antwerp. Bradshaw, Biblioph., 106. This copy. Van Praet, 1st Cat., I. p. 37, No. 33. 53 — 54. La Sainte Bible. Anvers, par Jean Loe, 1548. Folio. [15 x lOf inches.] 528 leaves, bound in two volumes. Printed in Gothic letter, with woodcut initials. This Edition is a translation by Jacques le Fevre d'Estaples. This copy has on the second leaf the Royal Arras of England, illuminated in gold and colours, and a special inscription to King Edward VI., printed in red and black. There are woodcuts. The book is in perfect condition. The leaves have their 30 BOOKS PRINTED ON VELLUM. rough edges and are uncut, and it formed a part of Bp. Moore's Library. A similar copy, apparently the only other one known, and having a special inscription to Lord William Paget, Lord Chamberlain to the King, is in the National Library, Paris. Bradshaw, Biblioph., 105. This copy. Van Praet, 1st Cat., I. p. 37, No. 33. Brunet, I. 8S5. 55. Le Livre des Statuts et ordonances de l'ordre de Sainct Michel. Without place, date, or printer s name. Paris 3 about 1550. Quarto. [8 \ x 6 inches.] 40 leaves. This copy of the Rules of the Military Order of St Michael, founded in 1469 by Louis XI., was presented to the University by William Thurlbourn, the Cambridge bookseller. It bears the price mark, 10s. 6d., of Tom Osborne, the well-known bookseller, who furnished the shelves of Dr Rawlinson and of many other collectors, and purchased the printed portion of Lord Harley's splendid library in 1743. Similar copies are at the Bodleian, National Library Paris, and at several other places abroad. Hartshorne, 41. This copy. Bradshaw, Biblioph., 126. This copy. Van Praet, 1st Cat., v. p. 121. No. 141. Cotton, Typ. Gaz., 2nd Ed., 351. 56. Oratio ad Philippum et Mariam Keges de restituta in Anglia religione. Lovanii, apud Antonium Mariam Ber- gagne Typ. Jur., 1555. Quarto. [8| x 6 inches.] 16 leaves. Printed in Roman letter, 23 lines to the page. Woodcut device on title, and woodcut initials . Written by Antonio Fiordibello, of Modena, who accompanied Cardinal Pole on his visit to England as papal legate. See under that name in the Biblioteca Modenese of Tiraboschi, vol. n. pp. 288—302. Bp. Moore's copy. Bradshaw, Biblioph., 125. This copy. Tiraboschi, Bibl. Moden. n. 301, where the date is wrongly given as 1545. 57. Missale Augustense. Dilingce, in cedibus Sebaldi Mayer, mense Julio, 1555. Folio. [14 x 9| inches.] Has 8 leaves of vellum. The Cardinal Bishop of Augsburg in his preface remarks that all the Missals printed in the diocese before his time had been destroyed through UNIVERSITY LIBRARY. 31 war and other causes. This copy of the Augsburg Missal is printed in large type, and is in its original binding of oak boards, covered with stamped vellum, with bosses and clasps complete. Recently purchased. A copy entirely on vellum is in the Royal Library, Munich. Van Praet, 2nd Cat., i. p. 135. Brunei, iil, 1766. 58. Missale Sarum. Parisiis, typis Joannis Amazeur, pro Gulielmo Merlin super pontem nummulariorum ad sylvestris hominis sigmcm e regione horologii Palatii, 1555. Folio. [13| x 9 inches.] 312 leaves, 2 of vellum. The name of the printer does not appear in the title, but in the imprint. The engravings, two in number, on the vellum leaves in the Canon of this Edition of the Sarum Missal are large and fine. That of God the Father crowned with a papal tiara, and surrounded by the Apostolic symbols, on the second vellum leaf, is a rare one, and seldom found in printed Missals. The 1st page has a large woodcut of St George and the Dragon, and the Arms of France and England. On the title of this, Bp. Moore's copy, is written in an old hand, "Pray for ye good prosperite and welfare of Richard Perkens the elder, who gave this Mass Booke to ye parish Church off Sanct. Petr. of Tempsforde 28 day of Xovr. Anno D. 1557." Tempsford is in the county of Bedford. Other copies are at British Museum (imperfect); Nat. Library, Paris; Bodleian and Queen's Coll., Oxford; and see Nos. 93, 109. Bradshaw, Biblioph., 107. This copy. Dickinson, 19. Herbert Ames, 1580. Gough, Typography, u. 356. Van Praet, 1st Cat., i. p. 228. 59. Hebrew Pentateuch. Sabionetta, Tobias Foa> 317 (A.D. 1557). Duodecimo. [4J x 3 inches.] Printed in Hebrew type, and recently purchased. Other copies in the same state are in the British Museum and Bodleian Libraries. Van Praet, 1st Cat., I. p. 12. Cotton, Typog. Gaz., 346. Steinschneider Cat., No. 149. Biit. Mus. Cat. Hebr. Books, p. 108. 60. Siddur, or Jewish Daily Prayers after the Roman Kite. Mantua, Jakob b. Naphtali Kohen e Gazolo, 317 (a.d. 1557). Octavo. [6 x 4J inches.] Printed in Hebrew typo. The title is encircled by a woodcut border. Mr R. L. Bensly, the sub-librarian of the University, informed the writer that no copy of this Edition is to be found in the British Museum or Bodleian Libraries, that though Steinschneider in his Catalogue of 32 BOOKS PRINTED ON VELLUM. Hebrew books mentions it, he was indebted for the notice to De Rossi, and that he misdescribes the rite, which is Roman not Italian. De Rossi, Libri stampati, p. 49. Steinschneider, No. 2033. 61. De Antiquitate Brittanic^: Ecclesi^e et Privile- ges Ecclesise Cantuariensis, cum Archiepiscopis ejusdem 70. Londini, in cedibus Johannis Daij, 1572. Folio. [11 x 8 inches.] 261 leaves, 2 of vellum. This work was written by Archbishop Parker, who states (see Strype'.s Abp. Parker) in a letter accompanying the copy sent by him to the Lord Treasurer Burleigh, that it was composed in his leisure hours. It is also considered the earliest instance of a privately-printed book in England. The two vellum leaves are the principal title and the title to the lives of the Archbishops; these and the capitals are illuminated. The volume is ruled throughout with red lines. It does not contain the life of the Archbishop, and is one of the earlier copies issued. The title is enclosed by the rich emblematic woodcut border used in his largest works, see also post, Nos. 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, and there are marginal notes iu a hand of the time. Mr Martin enumerates twenty- two copies in all, almost all entirely of paper. Such copies are at St Peter's College, the gift of Andrew Perne, at Corpus Christi, the gift of Thomas Baker, the Cambridge antiquary; and another and later copy also in the University Library. Lord Spencer has a similar copy with two vellum leaves. The copy under notice belonged to Bishop Moore. Martin (J.), Cat. of Priv. pr. books, 1, 7, 14. This copy. Bradshaw, Biblioph., 126. This copy. Dibdin, Typ. Antiq., iv. 126. Strype, Parker, n. 244. 62. Catalogus Cancellariorum, Procancellariorum, Procuratorum, ac eorum qui in Academia Cantebrigiensi ad gradum Doctoratus aspiraverunt et numerus omnium gradua- torum 1500 — 1571. Without place, printers name, or date (London, John Day, 1572). Folio. [11 x 8 inches.] 27 leaves, 2 of vellum. Although this copy is bound with the preceding book, it is a distinct work, as may be seen by two distinct copies given by Archbishop Parker himself to the libraries where they may now be found. The two vellum leaves are illuminated, and are the title and that bearing the plan of the schools. Bradshaw, Biblioph., 127. This copy. Dibdin, Typ. Antiq., iv. 127. UNIVERSITY LIBRARY. 33 63. Broughton (Hugh). A concent of Scripture. (With- out place, date, or printers name, London, Gabriel Simson and William TVJiite, 1596.) Quarto. [9 x 6 J inches.] 43 leaves, besides four leaves of paper. The first leaf has been cancelled and has been replaced by an engraved title. On leaf 7 is an engiaved map of the world. The other plates are on leaves 40—43, which are printed on one side only and are allegorical representations of (1) Beasts, (2) Man, (3) Nebuchadnezzar, (4) Rome, with English descriptions below. On the four paper leaves at the end are im- pressions resembling the others with Hebrew inscriptions. It is printed for the most part in two columns in Roman letter, but in the text, Hebrew type is used, forming the earliest example of Hebrew printing in England, and the engravings are specimens by William Rogers of the earliest copper- plate engraving in this country. The author, Hugh Broughton, was a noted Rabbinical scholar, and the work is dedicated by him to Queen Elizabeth. The names of the printers, without the date, is attached to a paper copy in the King's library, British Museum. Simson and White were fined, 18 Aug., 1595, 10 shillings, for printing part of a book by Mr Broughton without authority, and were ordered to bring the leaf into Stationers' Hall. It is very probable that this may refer to the work under notice. Bp. Moore's copy. The Bodleian has two copies, one with the plates printed on paper only. Ames (Herbert), 1263—7. Van Praet, 2nd Cat., I. 41, No. 75. Dibdin, Bibliomania, 531. Cotton, Typ. Gaz., 346. Lowndes (Bohn), 285. 64. A Form of Prayers, used by His late Majesty, King William III., when he received the Holy Sacrament. London, printed for J. Barnes, 1704. Duodecimo. [5| x 3 inches.] 48 leaves. Printed in Roman letter, with 15 lines to the page, and compiled from the King's original papers, with a preface by John Moore, Bishop succes- sively of Norwich and Ely. This copy, the only one known on vellum, came to the University with the rest of that Bishop's collection. Bradshaw, Biblioph., 108. This copy. . Lowndes (Bohn), 1955. 65. Il Castello di Otranto. Storia Gotica. J. S. In Londra : Presso Molini, Polidori Molini e Co. Haymarket, ed. J. Edwards, Pall Mall, 1795. Large Octavo. [8J x 5J inches.] 134 leaves, besides seven plates, printed on white satin, mounted on vellum and coloured. s. 3 34 BOOKS PRINTED ON VELLUM. The English original of this romance, written by Horace Walpole, has the pretence of being a translation by William Marshall. Of the Italian original, written by Onuphrio Muralto, canon of Otranto, J. Sivrac, whose initials appear on the title of this Italian translation, affects to be merely the editor. He was the author of an English Grammar written in French, London, 1794, 8vo. This copy is bound in blue morocco, and is a most beautiful volume. Purchased 1840 — 50 by the Rustat fund. Six copies were struck off on vellum. Similar copies are in the library of the Duke of Devonshire, at Eton Coll., and in Nat. Library, Paris. Bradshaw, Biblioph., 125. This copy. Van Praet, 1st Cat., I. 286, No. 444. Dibdin (T. F.), Bibl. Decam., n. 346—378. 66. Fry (Edmund). Pantographia, containing accurate copies of all the known Alphabets in the World, with explana- tion of the force or power of each letter, and specimens of well- authenticated oral languages. London, Cooper and Wilson, 1799. Octavo. [10 x 6J inches.] 170 leaves. A complete body of comparative Philology; the specimens of characters are executed with great neatness. In this copy the author has added M.D., to his name on the title, and has written at the top " To the University of Cambridge." It is said that this gift was procured by the eminent scholar, Richard Porson. Two copies only were printed on vellum. Bradshaw, Biblioph. , 1 24. This copy. Home, Bibliography, 454. Lowndes, 844. 67. Il Convito o i Lapiti dal Greco di Luciano. Roma, 1815. Nella stamperia de Romanis, con licenza de Superiori. Octavo. [9 x 5| inches.] 28 leaves. Printed in Roman letter. Opposite the title there is a large frontis- piece measuring 6 x 5f inches, engraved by Pinelli, representing the quarrel between the Lapithee and the Centaurs. In vellum-gilt binding. Presented by the writer in 1870. Another copy in this state is in the National Library at Paris. Van Praet, 1st Cat. Supplement, 122. No. 486. 68. Knowles (George Parker). A genealogical and heraldic account of the Coultharts of Coulthart and Coltyn, chiefs of the name, from their first settlement in Scotland in the reign of Conarus to the year of our Lord 1854, to which are added the pedigrees of seven other considerable families that UNIVERSITY LIBRARY. 35 through heiresses became incorporated with the family. London. Harrison and Sons, 1855. (Privately printed.) Octavo. [9| x 6 J inches.] 11 leaves. Supplement to ditto, 1 leaf. 69. Knowles (George Parker). A genealogical account of the Rosses of D Alton, co. Dumfries. London, by the same printers, 1855. Octavo. 4 leaves. 70. — — — — . COULTHART OF COULTHART, Collyn, and Ashton-under-Lyne. A pedigree on a large folding sheet, with woodcuts. London (1853). [31 x 24£ inches.] 71. — — — — . Notes and memoranda to the Coulthart and Ross pedigrees. (London, 3 Feb., 1864). Octavo. 8 leaves. The five foregoing articles are bound together : they were printed on vellum for private circulation only. For the entire demolition of this extraordinary fictitious pedigree, dating from " Coulthartus, a Roman lieutenant who fought under Agricola," see Popular Genealogists, Edinburgh. 1865, pp. 22 — 53, written anonymously by George Burnett, Lord Lyon. Similar copies, without the Supplement of 1864, are in the libraries of the British Museum and Inner Temple. This copy, specially referred to in page 51 of the above work, was sent by Mr J. R. Coulthart, for whom it was drawn up by Mr Knowles, to Mr J. Gough Nichols, the antiquary, and contains original letters on the subject from Mr Coulthart, from George Burnett, Lord Lyon, from Wm. Courthope, Somerset, and from Sir J. Bernard Burke, Ulster, to Mr Nichols. Presented by the present writer in 1875. 72. (One leaf of) HoRiE B. M. Virginis. (France, c. 1520 ?). Octavo. From the sequentise of the Gospels, printed in Missal type in red and black. 25 lines to page, text 5| x 3| inches. On the reverse is an illumi- nated full-page woodcut of the Betrayal 6£ x 3| inches. Presented by the present writer in 1877. 3—2 36 BOOKS PRINTED ON VELLUM. FITZWILLIAM MUSEUM. 73. (One leaf of) Missale Herbipolense. (In civitate Herbipolensi per Georgium Reyser), 1481. Folio. [14 J x 10 inches.] This is the leaf opposite the commencement of the canon of the Mass, and contains a large copper-plate engraving, measuring lOf x 7j inches, of the most delicate and graceful execution, representing Christ on the cross with S. Mary and S. John, attended by angels. Views of Wurzburg and of the Castle of Marienburg are in the background. This fine work of art is attributed to Albrecht Glockenton of Nuremburg. Purchased at the Liphart sale, Frankfort, Dec. 1876. Passavant says this engraving almost always occurs on vellum. An imperfect vellum copy of this Wurzburg Missal, with the engraving of the crucifixion wanting, is in the Bodleian. A paper copy of the later ed. of 1483, a re-issue, with nine vellum leaves, the tenth with the large engraving being, as in the Bodleian copy, abstracted, is in the British Museum. Dibdin, Bib. Dec. I. 31. Cotton, Typ. Gaz. (1824), p. 67. Passavant, Peintre-graveur, n. 127 — 8. There are several engravings on vellum in the magnificent collections of the Fitzwilliam Museum, but, inasmuch as they do not form portions of any printed book, they will not fall within the scope of this work. 74. Hor^e ad usum Sarttm. Parisius per Philippum Pigouchet, 1498, 16 May. Octavo. [7 x 4J inches.] 128 leaves. For a description of this edition of the Salisbury Hours, and references, see under the finer copy in the University Library, No. 25. The copy under notice wants seven leaves : — signatures C 7 , E 2 - 3 , F 4,5 , L 2,3 , thus having 121 leaves, with 26 lines to the page. The name of the former owner, Mr Thos. Kerrich, F.S A., Librarian of the University, is on the fly-leaf. It was presented with other books by the representatives of the Rev. R. E. Kerrich, M.A., Christ's College, in 1873. 75. Hor^ ad Usum Sarum. Without place, date, or printers name (but probably printed in Paris by Simon Vostre about 1500). Octavo. [9x6 inches.] 120 leaves. This beautiful book is unfortunately imperfect, having at present only 111 leaves, the first leaf and the whole of sheet E being wanting, but the signature title is S for Sarum. It has twelve large woodcuts besides the "anatomy," some of them measuring 7|x5 inches, which appear to be impressions from Vestre's largest series of wood-blocks. The whole with the elaborate woodcut borders are illuminated in a very superior style of art. FITZWILLIAM MUSEUM. 37 There are 30 lines to the page. The title and the Almanac have disappeared being probably on the same leaf, and there is, though the book seems perfect at the end, no imprint, nor any thing to give a clue to its date or printer. On the last leaf is painted a miniature of a lady in an heraldic surcoat, kneeling ; above her are two shields of arms. A MS. note opposite, written by F. Townsend, Windsor Herald, 1797, describes her as Catherine Norland, daughter of Thomas Norland, grocer and alderman of London in the time of King Henry VI.: her first husband, Thomas Windout, was sheriff of London in 1497. Her second was Sir Richard Haddon, Knt., Lord Mayor of London in 1506. Dr Walter Haddon, Master of Requests in the time of Queen Elizabeth, and fellow of King's Coll. Camb., was her grandson. On the fly-leaf at the beginning of the volume is written " See Maskell, Mon. Rit. Eccl. Angl. vol. I. p. clv — clvii Paris, Simon Vostre, 1507," and Mr Searle has described this copy as of this edition. On turn- ing to the place however in Mr Haskell's book, it will be found that he says nothing about the Fitzwilliam copy, but gives at length the contents of a Sarum Book of Hours in his possession printed by Vostre in 1507. This book, which with the rest of Hr Haskell's service-books are now in the British Museum (C. 41 a\ has the title as given above in the Mon. Rit. ; the date being taken approximately from the Almanac, however, proves on examination to be of an entirely different and much inferior edition to the Fitzwilliam copy, not agreeing in number of leaves, lines, character of type or size. The writer has been unable to identify this edition with any at the British Museum. This volume formed a part of Lord Fitzwilliam's magnificent bequest to the University in 1815. Searle (W. G.), MSS. in Fitzw. Mus., 172. This copy. 76. Heures a l'usaige de Rome. Paris, Antoine Verard, 21 Jul, 1508. Octavo. [7x4 inches.] Has the device but not the name of Verard. The word " Rome" has been in the colophon in MS. The woodcuts are illuminated; there are no borders. The Almanac is from 1503 — 20. Lord Fitzwilliam's copy. Searle (W. G.) 172. No. 3. This copy. 77. Heures a l'usaige de Paris. (Paris) Simon Vostre (1508). Octavo. [8i x 5J inches.] The following arms have been painted over the initials of the shield in Vostre's device on page 1 of this volume of Paris Hours : Az. a chevr. or betw. 2 apples proper and a garbe of the second, and a label added with the motto EAIII2 KAI EY2TA9EIA : there is also an inscription painted. The Almanac runs from 1508 to 1528. With the above trifling exception the whole of the woodcuts and woodcut borders are uncoloured : it is in the most perfect preservation, and forms a remarkably fine specimen of this class of book. Lord Fitzwilliam's copy. Searle (W. G.), MSS. in Fitz. Mus. 172. No. 2. This copy. Brunet (1864), v. 1590. No. 75. 38 BOOKS PRINTED ON VELLUM. 78. Heures a l'usage de Home. Paris, par Jehan Barbier pour Guillame le Rouge, 1509, Aout 22. Octavo. [of x 3f inches.] The woodcuts are illuminated. At the beginning is a miniature of a man kneeling at a prie-Dieu before a vision of the Blessed Virgin and Holy Child. On a blue cloth covering the prie-Dieu is a shield charged with a merchant's mark. Lord Fitzwilliam's copy. Searle (W. G.), M SS. in F. M. 173, No. 4. Brunet, v. 1668, No. 352 or 353 nearly. 79. Heures a l'usage de (Paris). Paris, 21 Juing, 1510. Anthoine Verard. Octavo. [7| x 4J inches.] The Almanac is from 1503 — 20. The large woodcuts are illuminated, and each page has rich borders painted by hand. On the title-page is inscribed " Du Mon re de fueilleintines de Paris." Lord Fitzwilliam's copy. Searle (W. G.), 173, No. 5. This copy. Brunet, v. 1610, No. 148. 80. Heures a l'usage de Sens. Paris, pour Simon Vostre (1512). Octavo. [7 x 4j inches.] The large woodcuts are illuminated : there are woodcut borders. The Almanac is from 1512 — 1530. Lord Fitzwilliam's copy. Searle (W. G.), MSS. in F. M. 173, No. 6. This copy. 81. Heures a l'usage de Bourges. Paris, Iehan de la Roche pour Guillaume Eustace libraire du roy, 1514. Octavo. [8| x 5 inches.] The large woodcuts are illuminated ; there are no woodcut borders, but painted ones in the style of the Renaissance. Bound in olive morocco. Almanac from 1507 — 1528. Lord Fitzwilliam's copy. Searle (W. G.), MSS. in F. M. 174, No. 7. This" copy. 82. Heures a l'usage de Rome. Paris, par Gillet Hardouyn (1516). Octavo. [7 x 4 J inches.] The woodcuts are uncoloured: there are no borders. The "Almanac" is from 1516 — 1527. Lord Fitzwilliam's copy. Searle (W. G.), MSS. in F. M. 174, No. 8. This copy. 83. Hor^: secundum usum Ecclesi^e Romans. Paris, par Nicolas Hygman pour Guillaume Eustace, 20 Sept. 1517. Octavo. [8 x 5 inches.] The woodcuts are illuminated : there are borders. Lord Fitzwilliam's copy. Searle (W. G.), 174, No. 9. This copy. FITZWILLIAM MUSEUM. 30 84. Hor.e secundum Usum Romanum. Parisiis, Germain Hardouyn (1532). Octavo. [6J x 4J inches.] The Almanac is from 1532—45. The woodcuts are illuminated. Lord Fitzwilliam's copy. Searle (W. G.), MSS. in Fitz. 175. This copy. 85. Hor.e (seu Orarium) secundum Usum Sarum. Paris, Germain Hardouyn (1533). Octavo. [5 J x 3| inches.] 102 leaves, 29 lines. The first leaf is wanting, but on sign. B 7 b is to be found the title of this book of Salisbury Hours : — " Horae sanctissimse ac intemeratse Virginis Mariae secundum usum ac consuetudinem insignia ecclesise Sarum:" at the end, " Impressum est hoc Orarium Parisiis in sedibus Germani Hardouyn," etc. The Almanac is from 1533 — 1546. Lord Fitzwilliam's copy. A copy like this, wanting the title, but only on p>aper, is in the British Museum. Searle (W. G.), MSS. in Fitz. Mus. 175. This copy. 86 — 86 c . Fenelon (Fr. de Salignac de la Mothe). Les A ventures de Telemaque. Paris. DeVimprimeriede Monsieur. 1785. Quarto. [13-§ x 10-J inches.] In four volumes. A most sumptuous edition of this favourite work, produced under the direction of P. Firmin Didot, and printed in very large and elegant type. This copy has twenty-four large (8 x 5| inches) and beautifully coloured engravings by Parisot from the drawings of Moette, which were in the picked copies substituted for the mediocre designs by Monnet, generally placed in this edition. The edges are uncut. These volumes were pre- sented in 1836 by Mr Jonathan Hatfield, of Trinity College, Cambridge. Four copies only were printed on vellum. A copy of this edition (probably on vellum though not so specified) in M. Gonzales' library, splendidly bound in two volumes, sold in Paris in 1876 for £120. Searle (W. G.), MSS. in Fitz. Mus. 176. This copy. Brunet, n. 1215. 87. Le Triomphe de La Mort, grave d'apres les desseins de Holbein par W. Hollar. Explication des sujets du Triomphe de la Mort de Jean Holbein. Without date, place, or printer's name. {London, J. Edwards, 1790). Octavo. [7| x 4| inches.] 43 leaves. Thirty subjects of Holbein's Dance of Death engraved by Hollar in 1651 : being re-impressions from the old plates with explanations printed in French. This appears to be the edition published by Mr Edwards, the London bookseller, in 1790, some copies of which had a French text. This copy, which is in beautiful condition, and appears to have belonged to Lord 40 BOOKS PRINTED ON VELLUM. Fitzwilliam, unfortunately wants the first leaf, containing the title above down to "W. Hollar". The second title commencing with "Explication &c.,' ; remains. There are no engraved borders in any of these later impres- sions, but in the copy under notice each page is surrounded by a delicately painted ribbon border of burnished gold, terminating in tasselled ends. There is a MS. note purporting that at the sale of M. Paris in 1791 it sold for twelve guineas. Six copies appear to have been struck off on vellum. A complete copy on discoloured vellum, without any decorations and very inferior to the above, is in the British Museum, it has 44 leaves. Searle (W. G.), MSS. in Fitz. Mus. 177. This copy. Douce (F.) Dance of Death, 113. Brunet, in. 258. . 88 — 91. Breton (M.), La Chine en miniature, ou choix de costumes, arts et metiers de cet empire. Paris, Nepveu, 1811. Octodecimo. [5J x 3| inches.] In four volumes. There are 74 engravings beautifully coloured, and these exquisite little volumes are bound in purple morocco extra, lined with satin and leather joints. They were presented in 1817 by Mr N. Atcheson, F.S.A. Brunet must be in error in stating that only one copy was printed on vellum, as Van Praet mentions another in the National Library, Paris, in the General Supplement to both his Catalogues, at the end of the 2nd Cat. published in 1828. Searle (W. G.), MSS. in Fitz. Mus. 176. This copy. Brunet, I. 1225. Van Praet, Gen. Supplement at end of the 2nd Cat. p. 129. 92. Credo du Sieur de Joinville, without name, place, or date. {Paris, Firmin Didot, 1837.) Quarto. [8J x 7 inches.] 15 leaves. This is the lithographed facsimile of an illuminated manuscript of the xin. century written in old French with 26 long lines to the page, with the twenty-five miniatures in outline. It is one of the thirty copies struck off on vellum for the Societe des Bibliophiles by F. Didot, but this copy is without the modern French translation forming the second part. La Croix gives a copy of one of these outlines, and states that the original MS. was formerly in the National Library, Paris, but that it was (1874) supposed to be in England. Another copy on vellum, in the Grenville collection, British Museum, also is incomplete. This "Credo" or Creed is broken up into paragraphs written in red, each of which has a lengthy commentary by De Joinville, illustrated by miniatures of Bible scenes and of the adventures of St Louis in the Holy Land. Presented in 1873 by the writer. Searle, MSS. in F. M. 177. This copy. Brunet, m. 558. Bibl. Grenville, Part il 472. Lacroix, Military and Religious Life, fig. 109, p. 129. ST PETER'S COLLEGE. 41 ST PETER'S COLLEGE LIBRARY. 93. Biblia Latina Vulgata. In civitate Moguntina per Johannem fust civem et Petrum schoiffer de gernssheym clericum. 1462. Folio. [16J x llf inches.] 239 leaves. This is the second volume of the two, into which this, the first printed Bible with a date, is divided. It commences with the Book of Proverbs, the first page opening with the following summary printed in red: " Epistola Sancti Ieronomi presbiteri ad Chromatium et Eliodorum episco- pos de libris Salamonis." The colophon in this copy has been almost entirely erased, only a few of the letters in red being faintly visible. This was done possibly with the intention of passing the book off as a ms. Fust and Schoifier's device in red, however, remains intact. The initial letters throughout are richly illuminated, and the whole volume is perfect and in fine condition, save that one initial has been cut out in the middle of the volume. At the end of the volume are thirty additional leaves in manu- script, being a glossary of Hebrew and Greek names, and words with Latin interpretations, arranged alphabetically in narrow columns. On the first page is a note in an old hand to the effect that in the year 1581 it belonged to a certain Edward Orwell. This important example of early typography was presented in 1662 by Dr Cosin, Bishop of Durham, late Master of the College, and appears to have escaped notice. Similar copies in this country are in the British Museum, the Hunterian library, Glasgow, and in the libraries of Lord Spencer and the Duke of Marlborough. The Bodleian, as here, has one volume only — the first. A complete copy on vellum sold for .£780 at the Perkins sale, July, 1873. Panzer, n. 114. Hain, *3050. Van Praet, 1st Cat., I. p. 18, 2s T o. 17. Dibdin, Bibl. Spenc. I 11. Dibdin, Northern Jour. n. 737. Cotton, Typog. Gazetteer, 339. CLARE COLLEGE LIBRARY. 94. Heuees a l'usaigE de Romme, imprimees a Paris par Gillet Hardouyn Imprimeur demourant au bout du pont nostre Dame Devant Sand Denis de la Chartre a Vensigne de la Rose (1512). Large Octavo. [9x6 inches.] 92 leaves. There is no date, but the "Almanack" runs from 1512 — 1523. The book is printed in Gothic letter, 30 lines to the page. Leaf sign. L 7 is wanting. So that there are at present 91 leaves. There are twenty large illuminated woodcuts ; beside the anatomy and the printer's device ; eight of which measure 8 x 4f inches, and fill the whole page. The rich wood- cut borders to each page are uncoloured, and the volume forms altogether 42 BOOKS PRINTED ON VELLUM. a magnificent specimen of a Book of Parisian Hours. On the first page is written " Aul. Clar. ex dono Richard Mowse hujus collegii alumn? The MS. Library Catalogue states the gift to have been made in the year 1692. Brunet gives nothing exactly corresponding with this edition, under " Hardouyn" in vol. v. No. 234 in title seems to agree, but its Almanac is for a later period. 95. Galeni (C.) Pergameni De Causis Pulsuum latine per Cruserium, Libri quatuor : — De prsesagatione ex pulsibus per Creuserium Libri quatuor. — De Pulsuum usu Thoma Linacro Anglo interprete Liber Unus. Without date, place, or printers name (but probably the edition printed at Paris by Simon Colinceus, 1532). Folio. [14 x 9J inches.] 67 leaves. Printed in a large and beautiful Roman letter, 45 long lines to the page. An edition of these same three treatises bound up with others by the same writer, and printed by Simon Colinseus, at Paris, in 1532, is in the National Library, Paris, and seems to correspond completely in number of leaves and lines to a page with the copy under notice. See col- lection given by Van Praet. The Initials throughout this very beautiful volume are delicately illu- minated on gold grounds, the vellum is of the finest quality, it is ruled in red throughout, and from the following inscription evidently is the presen- tation copy to King Henry VIII., from one of the translators of the work. On the first page, painted in large burnished gold capitals is Invictissimo + Illustrissimoque + Henrico + Octavo + Regi + Anglic + et + Francle + Domino + Hybernle + ac + Wallle + Cornubleque + Principi + Her- mannus + Cruserius + Campensis + S + P + D. The translator of the last piece in the volume is the celebrated Dr Linacre, founder of the College of Physicians and of the Medical lectures at Oxford and Cambridge. The old and much worn binding of velvet, which perhaps might have given some indication as to the donor, or former possessor, has recently been replaced by a handsome covering of red morocco worthy of the volume. The only other similar copy seems to be that at Paris, mentioned above, which is a presentation copy to King Francis I. Van Praet, 1st Cat. in., p. 63, No. 83. Brunet, n. 1450. PEMBROKE COLLEGE LIBRARY. 96. Miss ale Eboracense, Rotkomagi, opera Petri Olivier, Bumptibus Johannis Gachet juxta ecclesiam prefatum {Eboracen- sem), 5 Febr. 1516. Folio. [12J x 9 inches.] 192 leaves, 2 of vellum. PEMBROKE COLLEGE. 43 This is a recently discovered copy of this rare York Missal, making five copies now known of this edition. This under notice is a larger but less perfect copy than that in the University Library, No. 36 ante (which see for notes and references). This volume lay in fragments unidentified until very fortunately the title was found and the scattered leaves bound to- gether. Eight leaves are wanting. The donor was the celebrated Launce- lot Andrews, Bp. of Winchester, and Master of the College in 1589, who amongst other benefactions gave a fine series of Bibles to the library. 97. Missale Sarum. Antwerpice, Christophori Rure- muridi arte atque sedulo labore, prudentice Francisci Byrck- man bibliopoles eximii. 28 March, 1527. Folio. [12§ x 8 inches.] 308 leaves, 2 of vellum. Similar copies are at the British Museum, the Gough Collection at the Bodleian, and in the National Library, Paris. Van Praet, 1st Cat., i. p. 221. Dickinson, 18. GONVILLE AND CAIUS COLLEGE LIBRARY. 98. Missale Sarum, Parisiis, typis Joannis Amazeur pro Gulielmo Merlin, 1555. Folio. [13f x 9J inches.] 2 leaves of vellum. For an account of this edition of the Sarum Missal, and for refer- ences, see ante under No. 58, the smaller University copy. There is a third copy at St Catharine's Coll. (No. 109). CORPUS CHRISTI COLLEGE LIBRARY. 99. Manuale ad Usum Sarum. London: Bicardus Pynson ad intersignium Sancti Georgii in flete strete commorans, penes ecclesiam Sancti Dunstani anno domini 1506. Folio. [12 J x 8 J inches.] 136 leaves. The whole of the Calendar (probably consisting of 6 unnumbered leaves) and leaves 1, 38, 109, 110, and 112 — 116 are wanting in this copy of the Salisbury Manual. It begins on leaf 2 with the " Benedictio salis et aquae :" at the end is Pynson's device and the imprint partly copied above. The volume is finely printed in two columns in red and black, with small wood- cuts, the letter-press being remarkably brilliant, and the vellum white and even. It is in a fine old calf binding stamped in diaper. This copy probably came with Archbishop Parker's books to the College ; for though his Manuscripts have been kept separate, the printed portion of his collec- 44) BOOKS PRINTED ON VELLUM. tion appears to have been distributed throughout the general library. The only other similar copy is preserved at Stonyhurst College. Hartshorne, 245, who wrongly calls it a Missal. This copy. Dickinson, 13. 100. ESErHSEIS nAAAIAI KAI AIAN O^EAIMOI. Expositiones antiquse ac valde utiles in Acta Apostolorum in Septem epistolas in Pauli omnes. Ex diversis sanctorum patrum commentariis ab Oecumenio et Aretha collects. Veronce, apud Stephanum et fratres Sabios, 1532. Folio. [13 J x 8f inches.] 128 leaves. Printed in Greek letter, in long lines. This copy contains the Acts and the Catholic Epistles, and appears to be the first volume only of the complete work. It is not a little singular that what would seem to be its complement, the second and third volumes of this very vellum copy, are in the Bodleian Library, together forming what would appear to be the only copy known on vellum. For the following collation I am indebted to the kindness of the Rev. S. S. Lewis, the Librarian : — On the back of the title- page is a dedication in latin by Donatus Yeronensis to Henry VIII. : then follows on 2 pages, a dedication in latin to Pope Clement VII. : then 2 pages in Greek, headed TOI2 3>IAEAAH2I. (The rest is continuously in Greek.) Then 2 pages of notes on the Lives of the Twelve Apostles, and 1 page, notes on the Life of St Paul : — 2 pages of Analysis of the Acts of the Apostles by chapters : — 1 page of Old Testament testimonies to Christ : — 5^ pages of argument and analysis of the Acts by chapters : — 3 pages of argument of the Epistles in iambic verse, ^ page of address of the Editor to his readers, headed O rr\v /3i/3\oi/ enavopdcoaas tois avayiva>(TKOV(n : — 2 pages headed, Ii.poXey6p.eva els ras irpai-eis j>ij. Cough's Topography, n. 344. ST JOHN'S COLLEGE LIBRARY. 118. Boxifaci Pap.e VIII. Liber Sextus decretalium una cum apparatu domini Jobannis Andreas per singularem juris utriusque doctorem dominum Alexandruni Neuum emen- datus. Venetiis, opera atque impensa Xicolai Jenson Galilei, 1476. Folio. [151 x 10J inches.] Printed in Gothic letter, in two columns. This work, known as the " Sext," formed, like the two succeeding works, a portion of the Canon Law or the ecclesiastical Constitutions of the Roman Catholic Church. For an account of the distinguished Canonist of the XIYth century, John Andreas, Bishop of Aleria, see Beloe's Anecdotes of Literature, in. 274. This copy was the gift of Thomas Morton, Fellow of the College, and Bishop of Durham in 1632. Four copies on vellum only appear to be known. The only one in this ST JOHN'S COLLEGE. 51 country is in Lord Spencer's library, another, the Pinelli and Macarthy copy, is in the National Library, Paris. Van Praet, 1st Cat- n. 16. Panzer, in. 114, No. 223. Hain, *3592. Holtrop, Bibl. Hagiana, 393, No. 407. 119. Clementis Pap.e V. Constitutiones una cum ap- paratu D. Johannis Andrese. Venetiis, cere atque industria Nicolai Gallici, 1476. Folio. [15J x lOf inches.] This copy of the work, known as the " Clementines," is bound with the preceding but is an entirely distinct work ; it is printed in Gothic letter, in two columns, and of course comes from the same donor, Bp. Morton. Five copies on vellum, besides this, appear to be known, including Lord Spencer's, and one in the National Library, Paris. Van Praet, 1st Cat. n. p. 24. Panzer, in. p. 114, No. 222. Hain, *5417. Holtrop, Bibl. Hagiana, 393. 120. Geatiani Deceetum, cum apparatu Bartholomsei Brixiensis et Johannis Theutonici. Venetiis Impress, singulari industria atque impensa Xicolai Jenson, Gallici, 1477. Folio. [16 J x 11 inches.] Printed in Gothic letter, two columns of 64 lines each. These " Decre- tals" or Decrees of Gratian, first arranged in 1150, comprise ecclesiastical legislation from the time of Constantine the Great, at the beginning of the ivth to that of Pope Alexander III. at the end of the xnth century. This most ponderous volume of Canon Law, like the two preceding works, is in fine coudition, and is also due to the beuefaction of Bp. Morton. No similar copy appears to be in this country, but there are copies in the National Library, Paris, and in the library of Wolfenbutel. Hartshorne, 383. This o>j>//. Van Praet, 1st Cat. n. p. 5. Tanzer, in. p. 123. Hain, 7890. 121. Beeviaeium secundum ustjm Ecclesle Salisbuei- ensis. Without place, date, or printer s name (Parisiis 1499 ?). Octavo. [5J x 3J inches.] 304 leaves. This, the Pars Hyemalis of an edition of the Salisbury Breviary, is printed in two columns of 37 lines in each. Three leaves are wanting, one of which is supplied by paper; the existing number is therefore 302. It contains : Calendar, 8 leaves ; Psalter and Litany, 72 leaves ; Commune Sanctorum, 24 leaves; Dedication Service and Servitium B. Mariae V. 8 leaves. Pars hyemalis (Advent to end of Whitsunweek) : Proprium de tempore, 144 leaves; Proprium Sanctorum, 48 leaves. For the above col- lation the writer is indebted to Mr Bradshaw, the University Librarian. This edition corresponds in size, appearance, No. of columns and lines, with an edition unfortunately containing the Pars ^Estivalis, or other part 4—2 52 BOOKS PRINTED ON VELLUM. only of a Sarum Breviary in the British Museum, C. 41 a., at the bottom of the last page of which is "Imprcssus Parians anno dni M.CCCC nonagesi- mo nono " without the printer's name. In the copy under notice the tabula festorum mobilium takes the year 1486 for its starting point. At the end u written "anno dni M.CCCCXXXIII anno regis Senrici Octavi XXV' 1 " but the book is without doubt a deal older than this. The initials arc illumi- nated and the volume is in very good condition, and is one of the books given to the college by Henry Wriotheslv. Bad of Southampton, of Trinity Hall, the patron of Shakespeare. For another copy of this edition, see No. 112. 122. Missale Sarum, In Paririorum Academia oj Wolfgangi Hopylii, impensis Francisci Byrkman 7 Febr., L511 (1510—11) et 10 KaLApr. 1510 23 Mart, L510— 11). Folia [12J x H'-\ inches.] '1 V &ves of v. •Hum. Other copijes of this edition are in the University Library let ante, No. 30 for remarks respecting this edition and for references , and in tho library of Emmanuel College [see Bfo. 1 19, post . 123. Missale Sabux. [Rothomagi) Petr. ( Jacobi Cousin, 1519,24 Decembr. Folio. [10}x7Jin< 2 leaves of vellum. In this copy the title is wanting. Inside the cover is written the donor's name : ",.r Magiitri '• m I Eederia Burbrooke \ / n#, hn futgue CoUegii alumnus* Porremai ting this edition and references. Bee post No, I37j under the more perfect but similar copy at Trinity College. 124. Novum Testamentum ex Ebasmi Roterodami re- cognitions. BasU&B in CBdibus Joannis Frobenii mense Martin, i:>27. Folio. [13] x U\ inches.] 297 leaves. This is the fourth edition of the Greek Testament <>f Erasmus, and the first that he corrected from the Compluteiisian 1'olygh.tt. It contains in three columns the Greek text, the Latin version of Erasmus and the Latin Vulgate. This copy is in fine condition, but, unfortunately, the elaborate wood-cut border has been cut away from the title ; there are. however, other borders remaining in the volume. Dr Dibdin in his Introduction to the Classics mentions a vellum copy at St John's College, Cambridge, but wrongly states it to be the fifth edition, of 1535. See also No. 115. From the College Book-plate inserted in this volume it would appear to have entered the library in or before the year 1 700, as that date appears on it. No similar copy of this edition seems known. Dibdin, T. P., Intr. Classics, I. in. This copy. Panzer, vi. 257. Brunct, v. 1516. st John's college. 53 125. Adnotationes Erasmi Roterodami in Novum Testa- mentum Basilese apud Joannem Frobenium meiise Februario, 1527. Folio. [131 x 9 inclies.] 321 leaves. This volume of Commentaries is in the paper copies often bound with the preceding, but is here, being on vellum, bound separately, and it forms a volume nearly equal in size to the Greek Testament. The date on its title, it will be seen, is placed a month earlier than on that of the Testament. The number of leaves stated above is that at present remaining, at least 9 or 10 are wanting at the end of the volume. Panzer, vi. 257. 126. The Byble in Englyshe truly translated after the veryte of the Hebrue and Greke textes, (Paris and) London, By chard Grafton and Edward Whitchurch. Apryl, 1539. Folio. [16£ x 11 J inches.] 532 leaves including a blank one after the second part of the Prophets, This is the first edition of the " Great," or Crumwell's Bible, and this copy is that specially printed on vellum for Thomas, Lord Crumwell, under whose auspices this edition was issued. This edition was prepared for the press by Coverdale, and as the resources of the English press were not adequate to carry it out as Crumwell wished, Coverdale, with Grafton and Whitchurch, proceeded to Paris to superintend its printing there, on a magnificent scale, by llegnault, in 1538 ; but on Dec. 17 in that year, when the work was nearly finished, an order from the Inquisitor General for France stopped the further progress of the work. Coverdale and Grafton managed to convey the presses, types, and workmen to London, where the edition was completed. This Bible is printed in large black letter, with five large and elaborate woodcut titles to the several portions of the volume, and numerous woodcuts. These five titles are beautifully illumi- nated, all the large woodcuts are similarly treated, and there arc hundreds of initials delicately painted in gold and colours, the whole finished in a manner equal to the best illuminated manuscripts of that date. This truly magnificent book is in the most desirable condition, the vellum of even texture and perfect whiteness, with ample margins, and assuredly warrants Mr Hartshorne's assertion respecting it, that it "maybe considered the finest book on vellum that exists." Br J. S. Wood, the President of the College, obligingly informs the writer that though there is no authentic information, yet it is highly probable that this Bible came from Archbishop Williams (the munificent contributor to the erection of the library) whose books were to have come to St John's, but thero is some mystery about his library, and it is not certain whether any of his books came to the College, which, however, has the MS. Catalogue of his library, where there is the following* entry, "Bible, English, printed on Velams very faire 1539," with the words " covered with red velvet " added in a different hand. The 54 BOOKS PRINTED ON VELLUM. binding is now different, being of purple morocco of much later date, but it seems very likely that the book is the same. Mr Thos. Baker, the Anti- quary, in 1710 shewed this copy to the literary Baron von Uffenbach, who visited the Cambridge libraries in that year; see the Illrd volume of Uffenbach's Reisen durch Holland, Engelland, &c, Ulm, 1754, where this copy is described. Van Praet, by a mistake, in quoting the Baron, places this book and a 1465 Mentz Cicero in " Peterhouse College library," which has neither, though it possesses a volume of the Mentz Bible of 1462, on vellum; sec ante, No. 93. From a letter written by Coverdale and Grafton to Crumwell, and dated Paris, June 23 (1538), the writers state that they intend to print two copies only on vellum, one for Crumwell himself and the other for the King : the latter has disappeared. The vellum copy in the British Museum, at one time frequently considered identical with this, is a later, and entirely different edition (Cranmer's), with altered titles and woodcuts, printed in 1540, after Crum well's death, therefore the copy under notice has the additional interest of being unique, and is quite perfect. Hartshorne, 404. This copy. Lowndes, Bonn's Ed., 176. This copy. Cotton (Dr) Eds. of Bible 15, 279. This copy. Uffenbach (Z. C. von), Reisen m. 53. This copy. Westcott (B. P.), Hist. Bible, 95. This copy. Dibdin, Typ. Ant. in. 438. 127. Missale Sarum, Impressum Parisiis in vico Scti Jacobi in cedibus Francisci Regnault librarii jurati almce Parisiensis. Without date, (but not later than 1550). Folio. [13 x 9 inches.] 234 leaves. This fine vellum copy of the Salisbury Missal is imperfect, the title, the first leaf of the Calendar, and the woodcut of the Crucifixion are wanting, so there are at present 231 leaves. The page consists of two columns, each of 43 lines. On folio 1 is a large woodcut and border. With the above exceptions the volume is well preserved and is in a fine old binding of leather-covered thick oak boards with massive bosses. Regnault the printer died about the year 1550. Presented to the college by Thomas, Earl of Southampton, son of the donor of the above described Sarum Breviary. See ante, No. 121. Hartshorne 388, This copy. Dickinson 19, This copy. MAGDALENE COLLEGE, PEPYSIAN LIBRARY. 128. The Hystory sese and dystruccyon of Troye, translated by john lydgate monke of the monastery of Bury, and Emprynted'at the commaundment of oure Souraygne Lord the kynge Henry the VIII. By Richarde Pynson, prynter unto his most noble grace, 1513. Folio. [12 x 8§ inches.] MAGDALENE COLLEGE. 55 On the title is a large woodcut of the king's arms, and on the reverse is a singular cut of the city of Troy, with soldiers before it firing great guns, &c. ; there are many other cuts dispersed throughout the volume, amongst them a fine large one of King Henry V. sitting in a large room, with officers attending him, receiving this book from Lydgate the monk, who is kneeling. The book is in verse, printed in double columns, and is a paraphrase of Guido de Colonna entitled Historia Trojana, which is taken from Dares Phrygius. This beautiful copy is in a sound, well-preserved state, and is in a somewhat ancient binding of oak boards covered with brown calf with gilt edges. Bequeathed by the well known diarist, and Secretary to the Admiralty, Samuel Pepys, coming with the rest of his choice library into the possession of the College in 1703. Only three other copies of this book in any state are known, the only other on vellum is at Bamborough Castle, and is in every way inferior to this. Hartshorne, 244, This copy. Repertorium Bibliographicum 120, This copy. Dibdin, Typog. Antiq. II. 447. 129. Heures a lusaige dlt Mans, Paris, pour Simon Vostre libraire demourant en la rue neufue a le seyne S. Jehan, leuangl. 1515. Octavo. [6| x 4J inches.] 130 leaves. On the first page below S. Yostre's device is the above title and in addition the following : — " Avec les figures et signes de l'apocalypse, la vie de Thobie et de judic, les accidens de Thornine, le triomphe de Cesar, les miracles de nostre dame." There is no date, but the Almanac extends from 1515 — 1530. The volume is in capital condition. The large woodcuts 17 in number, and the woodcut borders to each page are uncoloured ; it is, like most of Pepys' books, bound in brown sprinkled Cambridge calf with a portrait of the owner inserted : neither Van Praet nor Brunet mention this edition of the Le Mans " Hours", which has 22 lines to the page. 130. Missale Saru:m. Londini per Richardum Pynson, in Flete Strete apud divum Dunstanum commorantem, 1520. 9 kal. Januarii. Folio. [15} x 10^ inches.] The arms of England and France are on the title, and other large wood- cuts appear in this volume, which is printed in two columns in black and red, in a fine square missal type ; it is the same edition as Xos. 40 and 150, but is without the special arms and inscriptions of the former copy in the University library, which see for references. The copy under notice is the finest of the three at Cambridge, even surpassing that in the Uni- versity library, and is in the finest possible condition, and nothing can be more splendid than the beauty of the vellum and the brilliancy of the letter press ; it is wholly uncoloured, and is bound in old blue morocco with gilt edges, and forms a magnificent example of typography. Hartshorne 245, This copy. 56 BOOKS PRINTED ON VELLUM. 131. Calendar or Almanac, London, Wynhyn de Worde, 1523. Broadside. The writer was unable to find this Calendar described by Mr Hartshorne. The old MS. Catalogue contains several old Calendars, but neither he nor the librarian of the College were able to identify this, it is however scarcely likely that any books so carefully guarded as Pepys' books are should dis- appear, and therefore he has admitted it provisionally. This however forms the only instance in which he is unable to speak with certainty as to the existence of any book admitted on this list. Hartshorne 238, This copy. 131*. Calendar or Almanac, without place, name, or printed date, (but probably London, and dated in MS. 1539). Broadside. [30 x 4f inches.) This Ephemeris or perpetual Calendar, folds up into a small size for the pocket, and seems wholly printed from wood-blocks. The woodcuts which are rudely coloured represent astronomical objects and signs, with their various astrological influences. In addition to the date there is also iu MS. that the Calendar is "secundum usum Sarum non Romanum," the rest is thumbed out. As De Worde died about 1 534-5, if the date denote the year of printing, it cannot be the same Calendar as that mentioned by Mr Hartshorne, see above. 132. The Assyse of Bread, what it ought to waye after the pryce of a quarter of wheat, and also the assyse of al maner of wood, lathe, bourde, and tymbre and the waight of butyre and chese, enprynted at the request of Mychaell Englysshe and John Rudstone alderman of the Cyte of London. Enprynted by Bychard Bankes cum privilegio. (London c. 1527). Quarto. 12 leaves. The above title is over a woodcut in four compartments ; the printer's name is given at the end: there are other cuts in the volume which is printed in black letter on coarse parchment. The John Rudstone mentioned above was Lord Mayor in 1528. The work is bound with sundry other tracts. The writer is indebted for this notice to Mr W. Carew Hazlitt, who in a communication to him of June 8, 1877, states he lately saw it in the Pepysian, but did not take the press mark : he allows his name to be used as an authority for its existence ; the writer has in vain searched every likely item in the insufficient Catalogue. Mr Hartshorne's account is very inexact. Hartshorne 238, This copy. TRINITY COLLEQE. 57 TRINITY COLLEGE LIBRARY. 133. Missale Sarum, London, Rich. Pynson, mandato et impensis Keverendissimi Joh. Morton Presbyteri Cardinalis Cantuariensis Archiepiscopi 1500, Jan. 10. Folio. [12J x 8f inches.] 252 leaves. This is the second edition of the Salisbury Missal printed in England. (The earliest being the very rare edition printed by J. Notarie and Joh. Barbier in 1498, a copy of which is preserved in the University Library.) The Canon (5 leaves) of the copy under notice is supplied by MS. The leaf containing the Royal arms and those of Cardinal Morton, at whose expense this Missal was issued, has been removed, and the imprint with Pynson's device has been very carefully erased. Red lines are ruled under each line of type, and thus with so much of its identity destroyed, and the capitals and woodcut borders, of which there are several, illuminated most brilliantly, the volume bears a close resemblance to a MS. on vellum, and was probably intended to pass as such. On the first page is emblazoned— Quarterly, 1 and 4, Az. a griffin passant, or holding a branch vert ; 2 and 3 Arg. 3 cross bows stringed and barbed gules. It is finely printed in red and black 39 lines to the page, is in splendid condition and is bound in a fine old stamped vellum binding on oak boards with metal bosses and clasps complete. Presented by Sir Edward Stanhope, Fellow of the College in 1566, founder of the librarianship of Trinity College, and a considerable benefactor both in money and books to the college library. Similar copies of this Missal are at Emmanuel College, see post No. 146, St John's Coll. Oxford, and in Lord Spencer's library. Brunet states that this edition of the Sarum Missal was so rigidly suppressed that but one copy, Lord Spencer's, is known ; here then are three others. Sinker (R.), XV. Century Books in Trin. Coll. Camb. p. 3. No. 9. This copy. Dibdin (T. P.), iEdes Althorp. n. 193. Van Praet, 2nd Catalogue i. p. 148. Hain, 11424. Ebert (F.) Bibliog. Diet. 1120. Brunet i. 1244. 134. Les (Euvres de Senecque, translateez de Latin en Francoys par maistre Laurens de Premier fait Paris pour Anthoine Verard, (without date, but about 1500 — 1503.) Folio. [12| x 9 inches.] 120 leaves. Printed in Gothic letter, 40 lines to a page. On the second leaf is a finely painted miniature about 6 inches square, representing the translator on his knees in the act of offering his work to King Charles VI. and his uncles the Dukes of Berry and of Orleans. The perfect state of preservation in which this beautiful volume is, the purity of the vellum, the brilliancy of the printing, and the grace of the paiuted capitals, all warrant the belief 58 BOOKS PRINTED ON VELLUM. that this copy may have been specially prepared for one of these Royal personages. Another copy on vellum is in the National Library, Paris. Sinker (R.) XV. Cent. Books in Trim Coll. p. 41, No. 153. This copy. Hartshorne 282, This copy. Brunet v. 277. Van Praet 1st Cat., in. 18. Hain, 14595. 135. Hor,e secundum usum (Romanum), tuithout place, date, or printer s name. (Paris, 1497.) Octavo. [6§ x 4J inches.] 126 leaves. This Book of Hours is defective at the end, wanting the last leaf, also the 108th and 119th. It is printed in Gothic letter, with 22 lines to the page. On leaf 18& below the cut of the tree of Jesse is the title of the Book. "Hore intemerate virginis Marie secundum usum" (a blank left in the book). The use is Roman. On the first page is a representation of the San Graal or miraculous Chalice ; there are woodcut borders to every page, and including the anatomical man eighteen large woodcuts, all uncoloured. The Almanac is from 1497 — 1520. Presented July 1873, by the writer. Sinker (R.) XV. Cent. Books in Trin. Coll. p. 50, No. 178, This copy. 136. Liber Confobmitatum, opus aure.e et inexplica- BILIS bonitatis et continentiae : Conform itatum scilicet vitae B. Francisci ad vitam domini nostri Jesu Christi. Mediolani, in JEdibus Zanoti Castilionei, 1513. Folio. [12x8 inches.] 244 leaves, 2 of vellum. The second edition, an exact reprint of the original edition of 1510. The two vellum leaves in this copy are, a duplicate title page, which has a different woodcut border to the paper one, and leaf 16, containing the dedication : " Reverendissimo dno dno Marco Vegerio, Episc. Prenestinen, &c." On both titles is a large woodcut of our Lord Christ bearing his cross, followed by St Francis bearing a cross also, and there are several woodcut borders and initials. Gothic letter, 2 columns. This work, written by Fr. Barthol. Albizzi, the Tuscan Cordelier, is equally celebrated for its blasphemy and absurdities, and has been ably exposed in the famous Alcoran des Cordeliers. Panzer gives the curious colophon in full This copy in perfect preservation is from the Libri collection, formed part of the magnificent bequest of nearly 10,000 volumes, by Mr Grylls, (formerly scholar of the college), in 1863. Panzer vn. p. 393, No. 129. Brunet in. 1053. 137. Missale Sarum. (Bothomagi) opera magistri Petri Olivier expensis Jacobi Cousin elimatissime impressum, 1519, 24 Decembr. Folio. [lOf x 1\ inches.] 2 leaves of vellum. The Initial of the word "Missale" on the title of this Salisbury Missal is of considerable size, and printed in red ; it is similar to that used by the TEINITY COLLEGE. 59 same printer in the York Missal of 1516, see No. 36, and like it has the printer's name P. Holivier on a ribbon. Mr Dickinson, and Mr Bohn in his edition of Lowndes, who copies Mr Dickinson's list of Service Books, quotes this edition as printed at Paris by Olivier, probably the imprint being misunderstood, there being no place of printing mentioned, and a portion of it running "juxta exemplar pridem parisiis impressum," then follows " opera Magistri Petri etc." as above, the word parisiis may have caused the mistake. The College is indebted to a former College butler for this volume, for inside the cover is written in an old hand " Ex dono Johannis Valerin Hujus Collegii Promi." A similar but less perfect copy is at St John's College, see No. 123. 138. Hor^e AD usum Sarum, Parisius per Hermanum Hardouyn commorantem inter duas portas Palatii Regis ad inter signum divce Margarete, 1528. Octavo. [6-| x 4 inches.] 120 leaves. This edition of the Sarum Hours is without date. The Almanac or Easter table runs from 1528 — 1541. This volume is printed in Gothic letter, 32 lines to the page, is in very fine condition and quite perfect. On the first leaf is the printer's device. The large woodcuts, twelve in number besides Hardouyn's device, are illuminated and have painted borders of architectural character, but there are no woodcut borders in the volume. At the beginning opposite page 1, a much larger illuminated woodcut from a different edition, representing the Annunciation, has been inserted. The binding has been a very sumptuous one : the sides which probably were originally covered with fish skin are enclosed by broad chased rims of silver gilt, with cusps or projections from the inner edges. In the centre of each side is a silver gilt boss set with a jasper or hyacinth stone, and the silver gilt clasps, one of which remains, are similarly ornamented with gems. At the beginning is the MS. note " Donum Domince Anne Sadler" This Dame Anna Sadleir was also the donor of several invaluable MSS. to the library. The letter of thanks from the college (in which, by the way, this very beautiful volume is styled a MS.) is dated Aug. 10, 1660. A similar copy, but very inferior in size, measuring only 6x3^ inches, and in poor condition, is in the Maskell Collection, British Museum. 139. Sturmii (Johannis) De Periodis Liber Unus, Argentorati, Vuendelinus Ribelius, 1550. Octavo. [6§ x 4 \ inches.] 38 leaves. Printed in Roman letter, on the title is a woodcut of a female figure holding a square, a saw, and other implements. On the second leaf is the following dedication to the Princess Elizabeth by the author : " Ad Illus- trissimum D.D. Elizabetam Henrici Octavi Anglise Regis Filiam Joannes Sturmius de Periodis;" and in the preface, the author, John Sturm, Rector of the Protestant College at Strasburg and sometimes called the German 60 BOOKS PRINTED ON VELLUM. Cicero, makes mention of the industry and intelligence of the Princess under her tutor Roger Ascham, and expresses a hope that this work might be so fortunate as to teach her something that her tutor had omitted to do. The work seems to be a treatise on the Art of Composition or Logic. It is bound in old blue satin with gilt edges, is in fine condition and has every appearance of being intended for presentation. No similar copy appears to have been described by bibliographers. 140. Mariana (Joannis) Hispani, e Soc. Jesu, De Rege et Regis Institutione Ltbri III. ad Philippum III. Hispaniae Regem Catholicum. Toleti, apud Petrum Eodericum typo, Regium Cum Privilegio, Anno 1599. Quarto. [8x6 inches.] 232 leaves, 4 of vellum. The title and three following leaves are of vellum in this copy. The book is very handsomely printed in large Roman letter with woodcut initials and handsome woodcut head- and tail- pieces. On the title is a large cut of the arms of Spain. This is the very rare original edition of a work the publication of which caused considerable excitement, and which was suppressed in Spain at the request of the French Court after it had incurred the censure of the Parliament of Paris. It has 27 long lines to a page. From the Grylls Collection, bequeathed to the college in 1863, see ante, No. 136. Erunet in. 1422. 141. Valens (Petrus) de Natali dominico Lemmata pro strenis. Without date, place or printers name. {Paris, Ant, Estienne about 1620?). Quarto. [8 J x 6 inches.] 4 leaves. Printed in Italic letter, the dedication on the first page is illuminated in gold and colours and runs as follows, "ad Illustriss. atque omnique pietate colendum D.D. FR. A. RVPIFVCAL1X), SRE Cardinalem magnum Franciae Eleemosynarium Msecenatem meum ac Patronum Optimum/' In this copy the second "que" after "omni" has been care- fully covered by a painted panel, and it may perhaps be that presented by the author, the Regius Professor of Greek in the University of Paris, to his patron the literary Cardinal de la Rochefoucault who procured him his post aud who was the founder of the college and library of Ste. Genevieve, and whose name is latinized in the above dedication. From the Biographie Universelle, supplement, it appears that most of the works of Valens were printed by Ant. Estienne, though this one is not mentioned. The book contains the following MS. notes: "E libris Antonii Martis huj. conventus Maj. Fr. Paris 1669," and below this " Communis bibliotheca majoris ac collegii (word illegible) Parisiensis." Presented in 1876 by the writer. A similar copy without any decorations is in the National Library, Paris. Van Praet 1st Cat. iv. 100, No. 127. trinity college. 61 142. Tasso (Torquato) Aminta, Favola boschereccia, Parigi di torchi di P. Didot il magg. 1813. Octavo. [8 \ x 5 J inches.] 65 leaves. Has a preface by Abbot Serassi. An edition unnoticed by Van Praet, Brunet, or Graesse. The present is one of the two copies finely printed on vellum, it is bound in brown morocco extra, lined with red morocco, the inside almost covered with delicate tooling, with silk linings and morocco joints, by Spachmann of Paris. From the Marchetti collection, with illumi- nated book-plate. Presented by the writer in 1877. 143. Holbein (Hans), Alphabet of Death, illustrated with borders engraved on wood with Latin sentences and English quatrains, selected by Anatole de Montaiglon. Paris. Firmin Didot Freres for Edwin Tross, 28 Rue des Bon Enfants y 1856. Octavo. [8J x 5£ inches.] 18 leaves. Printed in Roman letter, the figures, ornaments and subjects from the Dance of Death are facsimiles of those in Simon Vostre's books of " Heures," the finest of their kind. Presented by the writer in 1870. Brunet in. 259. 144. The Lord's Prayer. London privately printed, 1877. Quarto. 19 leaves, 4 of vellum. Printed in pica and bourgeois type by Cowper's Parlour printing-press, on satin, vellum, vegetable parchment, and on paper of different materials and colours. Presented by the writer in 1877. No attempt has been made to draw up a list of the very few articles at Cambridge printed on satin, but it may be allowable to mention one or two here. An Almanac for the year 1769 once belonging to the Prince bishop of Osnaburgh, and several prints in the Fitzwilliam Museum, and a large and curious chart of the beautiful Fishery of Whittlesea Mere, by John Bodger of Stilton, May 1786, in the Free Library. EMMANUEL COLLEGE LIBRARY. 145. Ciceronis (Marci Tullii) Officia et Paradoxa, Johannes Fust Moguntinus, civis manu Petri (Schoeffer), 1465. Small folio. [10 x 6| inches.] 87 leaves. The imprint is printed in red, and runs " Presens Marci tulii clarissi- mum opus Johannes fust Moguntinus civis non atramento plumali canna neque aerea sed arte quadam perpulchra Petri manu pueri mei feliciter effeci finitum Anno Mcccclxv." There are four most exquisitely illuminated borders of different designs. Two of these represent cut flowers on a dead gold ground. The borders §2 BOOKS PRINTED ON VELLUM. are placed one at the commencement of each book and in all of them the Prince of Wales feathers, the Portcullis, and the Arms of England appear. These painted decorations are equal to those in the finest contemporary illuminated MSS. The first Initial contains a miniature painting of a youth and his tutor with a book open between them. This has been engraved by Mr Hartshorne, who strangely omits to state that the book is printed on vellum ; both Mr Hartshorne and an earlier authority the Rev. James Dallaway in his anecdotes of the Arts quote this miniature as an authentic likeness of Henry VIII. when young; a modern MS. note in the College Catalogue states this copy to have belonged to Prince Arthur; it is in a fine state of preservation, but unfortunately some half century ago it was rebound in Russia leather, and probably then all evidence as to its former owners was removed, for there is nothing to show in what way this interesting example of the first printed Classic came to the College, but most probably with Archbishop Sancroft's books, for it was in the possession of the College when Bernard's Cat. of MSS. was made in or before 1697, and was shown to Baron von Uffenbach in 1710 on his visit to the library. 22 other copies are mentioned by Van Praet, of which 12 are in this country, at the British Museum, Lord Spencer's library, at Oxford and elsewhere. Cat. MSS. Brit. Hibern. 1697 n. 90, No. 47, This copy. Uffenbach (Z. C.) Reisen durch Engelland &c. in. 51, This copy. Dallaway (Jas.) Anecdotes, 429, This copy. Hartshorne, 376, This copy. Van Praet 1st Cat. ir. p. 51, This copy. Panzer, ir. 115. Cotton (II.) Typog. Gazeteer, 340. Uain, 5238. 146. Missale Sarum, London, Rich. Pynson mandate et impensis Joh. Morton Cardinalis Cantuariensis Archiepiscopi 1500, Jan. 10. Folio. [10$ x 7J inches.] This Salisbury Missal has been a good deal cut down by the binder. It has the imprint with Pynson's device in red., it also has the leaf with the Royal Arms and those of the Cardinal whereby the similar and far less perfect though larger and better preserved copy at Trinity College was identified; see ante, No. 133, where remarks and references concerning this edition will be found. The copy under notice is uncoloured, and has stamped on the sides of the old calf binding the Arms of Archbishop Sancroft, who bequeathed it with the rest of his valuable library of printed books to this his College. 147. PSALTERIUX EX MAXDATO HEXRICI SEPTIMI REGIS, London, per Gullielmum Faquez, 7 Feb. 1504. Octavo. [of x Sh inches.] 166 leaves. This copy has at present 166 leaves, the title and several other leaves are wanting, but the first leaf which contains Faques' device of intersecting triangles, and the last ou which are the French verses given by A mes as ending the volume, are still remaining. The whole is finely printed in red EMMANUEL COLLEGE. 63 and black with a chain border round each page. The first Initial B is a fine woodcut one worked off in red and black. This appears to be the only known copy printed on vellum and to have been hitherto unnoticed ; so rare is it, in any form, that only two other copies both on paper are known to exist, (1) Mr Grenville's copy at the British Museum, and (2) Mr Donee's at the Bodleian, which like this has no title. Ames (Herbert) p. 309. Cat. Grenville Library, Part II. 376. Dibdin, Typ. Ant. in. 7. Lowndes (Bohn) 1990. 148. Missale Sarum, impressum in opulenti civitate London, per Richardum Pynson hujus Artis ingeniosissimum mandato et impensa regis Henrici septimi, 10 Kal. Jan. (Dec. 23), 1504. Folio. [14 J x 9| inches.] 4 leaves of vellnm. This missal has Pynson's device. Lord Spencer has a copy printed wholly on vellum, its deficiencies have been restored in facsimile from this copy which has only a few vellum leaves and is perfect. In the Maskell Collection, British Museum, is an imperfect vellum copy. Lowndes (Bohn) 1576 and Dickinson p. 16, This copy. Ames p. 116. Dibdin, Typ. Antiq. n. 424. Dibdin, iEd. Althorp. n. 196. Van Praet 2nd Cat. I. p. 148. 149. Missale Sarum. In Parisiorum Academia opera Wolfgangi Hopylii impensis Francisci Byrkman, Feb. 1510 et 10 Kal. apr. 1510. Folio. [12 J x 8-J inches.] 2 leaves of vellum. In this copy the last leaf is wanting. Other copies are in the University Library, No. 30 ante, which see for notes and references, and in St. John's College, No. 122 ante. 150. Missale Sarum. Londini per Richardum Pynson in flete strete, 9 Kal. Jan. 1520. Folio. [15J x 10^ inches.] 210 leaves. This copy of this fine edition of the Salisbury Missal is in good condition but not so fine or large as the similar copies in the Pepysian Library Magdalene College, No. 130, or in the University Library, No. 40, to which refer for notes and references. 150*. Hor^e AD usum Sarum. Title : Enchiridion, pre- clare ecclesie Sarum : denotissimis precationibus, ac venustis- simis imaginibus et ijs quidem non paucis refertum. [Small device of Thielman Kerver.] Parisijs Ex officina libraria vidue spectabilis viri Thielmanni Keruer, 1528. Imprint: Im- pressum est hoc orarium Parisiis in edibus vidue, spectabilis viri Thielmanni keruer in vico diui iacobi ad signum vnicornis, Expensis quidem probi viri Alardi plomier mercatoris fide- 64 BOOKS PRINTED ON VELLUM. lissimi. Anno salutis nostre, millesimo quingentessimo vigesimo octauo. die .ij. septembris. 16mo. [4 J x 2| inches.] 232 leaves. The Table for finding Easter runs from 1528 to 1546 inclusive. The title (as above) occupies the first page ; and the imprint (as above) is below a woodcut of the " Arma redemptoris mundi" on the last page of this spot- lessly perfect little volume, which is a real 16mo. and not a small 8vo. The old stamped gold edges still remain ; but the original covering has been re- placed by a calf binding of the eighteenth century; by which process all trace of ownership (and with this probably the Sancroft book-plate) has been removed, except the library mark ] . 5 . 65 on the title-page and on the back of the book. The lettering on the back is " Enchiridion Ecclesise Sarum," so that it is somewhat strange that it should have escaped the notice of those who have been for so many years on the look out for treasures of this kind. Mr Bradshaw came upon it by accident, when looking along the open shelves for an entirely different book, whilst this last sheet was passing through the press, and the writer is indebted to his kindness for the pre- ceding notice. There appears to be a pa}jer copy in the Maskell Collection, British Museum, and there seems to be one like this on vellum in the Donee Collection, Oxford. 151. A Goodly Primer in Englysshe, newly corrected and printed verie necessarie and profitable for all them that ryghte assuredly understande not ye Latine and Greke tongues. Imprinted at London in Flete strete by John Byddell dwellynge at the signe of the Sonne next to the Cwidite for William Marshall the year of our Lord God 1535, the 16 day of June. Quarto. [7£ x 6 inches.] 140 leaves. The title, first leaf of the Calendar and several other leaves are wanting in this copy, but the last leaf with the imprint remains, there are at present 104 leaves. This, one of the first editions of the Primer wholly in English, is printed in large black letter in red and black with woodcut initials. From the class mark this volume apparently formed a portion of the original dona- tion of Sir Walter Mildmay, who not only founded the College but well furnished the library with books. At the writer's suggestion Mr Pearson the librarian moved it from the comparative insecurity of the open shelves to the locked-up case containing the MSS. and some of the rarer printed books. It is reprinted in Dr Burton's volume entitled "Three Primers put forth in the reign of Henry VIII." Lord Spencer and Lord Ashburnham have similar copies. The library at Emmanuel possesses also copies on paper of the Primers of (1534?) 1545, 1546, 1549, and a dateless edition, printed by Byddell. Hartshorne 377, This copy. Dibdin, Typ Ant. in. 389 — 332. Dibdin, Bibliog. Decam. n. 360. Van Praet 2nd Cat. I. 150. Lowndes, ed. by Bohn, 1970. APPENDIX, BEING A LIST OF WOBKS IN MANUSCEIPT AND PEINT EEFEEEING TO OE ILLUSTEATIVE OF THE BIBLIOGEAPHY AND PAL^O- GEAPHY OF CAMBEIDGE LIBEAEIES. This list is an attempt to show what has been done to extend the knowledge of the contents of the Libraries of the University. It is to be hoped that before long, Catalogues of the very valuable collection of fifteenth-century printed books in the University Library, so greatly added to by the zealous care and skill of the present librarian; and of the extensive, but as yet too little known, treasures of. early English-printed books in the same collection, may be published. Also that a Catalogue of the large and important section of European manuscripts in Trinity College Library may be printed to follow those of the Oriental portions, which have already appeared. This is required to complete the series of Catalogues of the manuscripts in the principal collections : those of the University, the Fitzwilliam, Corpus Christi, Caius, Queens', and St John's having been published in a separate form, whilst Lists of the rarer portions of the printed books in the University Library would in some measure make up for the want of a general printed Catalogue, which the limited resources of the University exchequer would seem to preclude it from ever attempting to undertake. %* The printed books in this list are arranged chrono- logically, but works by the same writer are placed together, and so follow the date of his first production. S. 5 t)6 APPENDIX. MANUSCRIPTS, British Museum. In MSS. Baker, forming MSS. Harleian 7028—7050. Public Library, Benefactors to MS. Baker n. 103, xx. 350. Clare Hall, Cat. of library „ n. 163. Corpus Christi, Cat. library, 1660 „ vi. 25—27. Pepys (S.), The disposition of his library „ rv. 208. St John's Coll., gifts and bequests to libr. „ xn. 204, 221, 222, 256, XIX 276. Trinity Coll., notices of books in ,, xx. 276. Trinity Hall Library, Cat. of „ n. 404—8. Volumes xxrv. — XLn. of Baker's MSS. are at Cambridge. MSS. Harleian. Libri MSS. Trin. Coll., Cant, (differs from Oxford Cat.) MS. Harleian, 694, 184. MSS. Thos. Gale » 224. Cat. MSS. Coll. Johan. ad. 1675 (wanting in Oxford Cat.) „ 272. Addend. Bibl. Caiens. 1673 » 302, 338. Coll. Immanuelis Codices (differs from Oxford Cat.) „ 384. Coll. Sydneiensis MSS. (differs from Oxford Cat.) „ 390. Appendix ad Catalogum bibl. Pub. (wanting in Oxford Cat.) „ 398. Appendix ad Catalogum Coll. Benedicti (omitted in Oxford Cat.) „ 402. Cat. MSS. in ColL Jesu (fuller than in Oxford Cat.) „ 408. Coll. Reginalis Codices MSS. (wanting in Ox- ford Cat.) „ 409. Libri historici in Bibl. publ. Cant MS. Lansdowne 940, f. 26. Concerning books presented by K. Geo. I. ... „ 988, f. 276. Inventariuin Libr. Matth. Parker in Coll. Corp.Chr. 1574 MS.Bibl.Reg.App., 66,15, 1. (A Catalogue of the printed books given by the Archbishop.) Copy of Visitation of County of Cambridge in libr.ofCaius MS. Add. 5812, MS. Cole xv. Books received into the Public Library, Cam- bridge ,i 5820, MS. Cole xxiil, f. 68—86. Memoranda of books in C. C. Coll., by Dr Tanner „ 6261, ff. 130—150. Donation of books by Abp. Parker to C. C. C „ 6403, f. I. APPENDIX. 67 Memoranda of printed books and MSS. in the library of Dr John Moore, by Dr Tanner... MS. Add. 6261, ff. 54, 55 ; 6262, ff. 31, 47. Memoranda of MSS at Pembroke, by Dr Tanner „ 6261, f. 161. Notes of MSS. at Emmanuel, by Dr Tanner ... ,, 6262, ff. 192—3, f. 213. MANUSCRIPTS, Bodleian, Oxford. Notice of Welsh MSS. at Cambridge MS. Tanner, xxn. 38. Listof MSS. in Public Library „ lxxxviii. 105. Appendices to James' Cat. Pub. Libr „ cclxviii. 170, 272, 209. MANUSCRIPTS, Camb. University Library. Books in Dr Holdsworth's library Dd. viii. 45. Catalogue of University Library, including the Lambeth Collection Mm. iv. 2. Catalogue of MSS. University Library Oo. vn. 53, 55. Benefactors to Public Library MS. Baker xxxviii. 197. Catalogue of Books in Corpus Christi Coll Gg. iv. 8. MSS. in the Library of Christ's, 1785 Mm. v. 41, f. 60. MSS. given by Whitgift to Trin. Coll Baumgartner Papers vn. 30. Letters in the Library, Emmanuel Coll Baker xxx. 413. PRINTED BOOKS. Parker (M). De Antiquitate Brit. Ecclesise. London, 1572. fol. At the end are lists of the MSS. given to the Public Library by the author, Archbishop Parker. Caius (John). Historia Cantebr. Academige. London, 1574. 4to. At page 85 is a list of the books then remaining in the Public Library, Cam- bridge. Hentzner (Paul). A journey into England in 1598. Printed from the Latin. Strawberry Hill, 1757. 8vo. Mentions the large MS. psalter of Osorius, Bp. of Cadiz, taken by the Earl of Essex on the capture of the city, as being in the library of King's College ; where it may be still seen. James (Thos.). Ecloga Oxonio-Cantabrigiensis, tributa in duos libros. London, 1600. 4to. This .is a catalogue of all the MSS. in the Oxford College libraries and in the University and College libraries at Cam- bridge. Soriverius (Pet.). Manes Erpeniani. Lug. Bat. 1625. 4to. At the end is a catalogue of the Oriental MSS. of T. Erpenius. These were pre- sented by the Duchess of Buckingham to the University in 1632. 5—2 68 APPENDIX. Bernard (E.) Catalogus librorum MSS. Angliseet Hibernise. Oxon. 1697. fol. This is known as the "Oxford" Catalogue. As concerns MSS. at Cambridge, this is, so far as many Colleges are concerned, a mere re- print of James' Catalogue, but it includes some additions, and gives the collections of Bp Moore, Dr Gale, and S. Pepys, which afterwards came to the University, Trinity and Magdalene Libraries. Vol. II. contains lists of MSS. at the University or "Public" Library, Peterhouse, Pembroke, Corpus Christi, Trinity Hall, Caius, Kings', Queens', Jesus, Trinity College, Sidney, and Emmanuel. Waxleii (Humphredi) Librorum Vett. Septentrionalium Catalogus qui in Anglise bibliothecis extant. Oxon. 1705. fol. On page 106 begins Catalogus MSS. Anglo-Saxonicorum qui adservantur in bibliothecis Aead. Cantabrigiensis. Coll. Corp. Chr., pp. 106 — 151. Biblioth. publicse, 152—165. Trinity Coll. 166—173. Trinity Hall, 172— 173. These Cata- logues are very full, and types to represent the Anglo-Saxon character are used. The volume forms Vol. II. of Dr Hickcs' Ling. Septentr. Thesaurus of the same date and place. A Catalogue of the library of Wisbech, in the Island of Ely. 1718, 8vo. Catalogus Librorum MSS. in Bibliotheca Coll. Corporis Christi in Cantabrigia quos legavit Mattheus Parkerus. 1722 fol. Drawn up by Dr Stanley. Middletox (Dr Coxyers). Bibliotheca? Cantabrigiensis ordinandi methodus qusedam. Cantab. 1723. 4to. — — Origin of printing in England, Camb. 1735. 4to. At the end is a list of books printed by Caxton, in the Public Library, Cambridge. Catalogus Libr. Orientalium MSS. quibus Academioe bibliothecam locu- pletavit Rev. Vir Georgius Lewis, 1727. bvo. Nicolsox (W.) Historical Libraries. London, 1736. fol. The preface gives short notices of the Cambridge libraries and of the library of Bp Moore. Catalogue of Duplicates in the Royal Library, Cambridge, sold by auction at Cambridge, March 29th and Dec. 1st, 1742. 8vo. Osiaxdri (J. A.) Orationum Academicarum biga, quorum prior agit de manuscripto Codice Cantabrigiensi Gr?eco-Latino Theodori Beza?, Tubingen, 1742. 4to. Loxo (R.) Astrological MSS. at Pembroke Coll., Philos. Trans, xlviii. No. 43. 1751. Kexxicott (Bex j.) The state of the printed Hebrew text of the Old Testament considered. Oxford, 1753-9. 8vo. In the second part is an account of the various Hebrew MSS. at Cambridge. Uffexbach (Z. C.) Reisen durch Engelland, &c. Ulm, 1754. 3 vols. In the 3rd vol., pp. 1—84, are notes made of MSS. seen by him on his visit to Cambridge in the year 1710. Lelaxdi Collectanea, De rebus Britannicis. London, 1770. 8vo. Tom. in. (often bound as Vol. rv.), pp. 15 — 21, gives a list of some MSS. in the following Cambridge libraries at Leland's visit, about 153S: — Barn- APPENDIX. 69 well Priory, the greater and less Public Library, Augustines, Domini- cans, Franciscans, Jesus Coll., Benet Coll., Trinity Coll., Kings' Hall, Valence Mary (Pembroke), Queen's Coll., Clare Coll., Gunvyle Coll., and Peterhouse. Tyson (M.) An account of an Illuminated MS. in the library of C. C. Coll. Camb. 1770. 4to. With a plate of a miniature with portraits of Henry V., &c, in the MS. of Bonaventura's Life of Christ, at Corpus Christi Coll. See also Archseologia, n. p. 194. Catalogus librorum in Bibliotheca Aulae divse Catharinse Cantabrigiae. Cant. 1771. 4to. Priv. pr. Nasmith (J.) Catalogus Librorum Manuscriptorum quos Collegio Corporis Christi et B. Marine Virginis legavit M. Parker Archiep. Cant. Cam- bridge, 1777. 4to. Catalogue of Mr Capell's Shaksperiana, presented by himself to Trinity College, Cambridge. Printed from an exact copy of his own MS. 1779. 8vo. Reprinted by Mr. Hartshorne. pp. 290 — 319. Astle (Thos.) Origin and Progress of Writing. 1784. 4to. In the various plates facsimiles of the text of MSS. in the Public Library, and in those of Corp. Chr., Trinity, and Emmanuel Colleges are given. Codex Bezse. Ed. Thomas Kipling, DD., Cambridge. 1793. 2 vols. fol. Ritson (J.) In his numerous publications of ballads and ancient songs, 1783 — 1830, and Jamieson (Rob.) in similar publications, 1806, have made use of the rich stores of early English literature in the MSS. of University Library. The first Report of the Parliamentary Committee on public Records, London, 4th July, 1800, fol., gives, pp. 360—374, lists of historical MSS. in the Cambridge libraries. See also the appendix to this Report, London, 1820, pp. 336 — 352, for additions. Montagu (BasiL). Enquiries respecting the University Library of Cam- bridge. Camb. 1805. 8vo. Gives a list of the few books received in 1803 from the Stationers' Company. Christian (E.) Vindication of the right of the Universities to a copy of every new publication. Camb. 1807. 8vo. Clarke (E. D.) Greek marbles preserved in the Library of the University. Camb. 1809. 8vo. Catalogus Librorum qui in Bibliotheca Cathedralis Eliensis adservantur 1815. R. 8vo. pp. 130. See also Botfield's Cathedral Libraries, p. 131, under Ely. The Classical Journal, London, 1818 — 21, vols. xvn. 183 — 8, xvm. 92 — 95, and 251 — 3, describes the classical, biblical, and biblico-oriental MSS. in the Public Library. Repertorium bibliographicum (W. Clarke), London, 1819, Svo, 107 — 121, gives concise lists of rare books in the Pepysian, University, Benet, St John's, and Trinity libraries. Dibdin (T. F.) Bibliographical Decameron in., 275, 1817, describes the Pepysian Library ; and in his Library Companion, 1824, Bibliomania, 70 APPENDIX. 1811, and Introduction to the Classics, 1827, are many references to books at Cambridge. The Roxburghe Club printed: Six Bookes of Metamorphoseos of Ovyde, trans- lated by Wm. Caxton, from a MS. in the Pepysian Library, Cambridge. 1819. 4to. Seynt Graal, from a MS. in C. C. Coll. 1863-4. 4to. Dyer (G.) Privileges of the University of Cambridge, 1824, 2 vols., 8vo., has short lists of some of the Oriental, English, Latin, and Greek MSS. in the University Library, also of the MSS. at Corpus Christi and Emmanuel. Horne (T. H.) A Catalogue of the library of Queens' College, Cambridge, methodically arranged. Camb. 1827. 8vo. 2 vols. This includes the small collection of MSS. Wright (Thos.) Alma Mater, 1827, 8vo., has a woodcut of a MS. Indul- gence in Trin. Coll. Library. Retrospective Review, 2nd series, n. 490 — 500, 182, art. by Mr Hartshorne, on the Cambridge libraries. 1828. 8vo. Hartshorne (C. H.) Book Rarities in the University of Cambridge, London, 1829, 8vo., gives lists of rare printed books in the Public Libr., pp. 1—173; King's, 176—216; Pepysian, 217—269; Trinity, 271—319; St John's, 323—461. Shorter lists: Corpus Chr., 245n, 385; Queens', 266, 149 : Emmanuel, 375; Pembroke, 192, 333n. Also woodcuts of initials, &c, from the Public Library, p. 173, 219, 269, 273, 319, 323; Trinity, p. 1, 216, 219, 273, 323; King's, 177, 178; St John's, p. 1, 177; Emmanuel, p. 375. — — Ancient Metrical Tales (from MSS. at Cambridge), London. 1829. 8vo. Haenel (Gustav) Catalogi Libr. MSS. qui in Bibliothecis Galliae, Helvetise, Belgii, Britannise, etc. Lipsise, 1830. 4to. Supplement with additions to the Oxford Cat., comprising short lists of the MSS. at Christ's Coll., Clare Hall, Magdalene Coll., Old Library, and Trinity Hall. Shaw (H.) and Madden (F.) Illuminated ornaments. London, 1833. 4to. Two borders from MSS. in the Fitzwilliarn Museum are given. Mr Hunter's Report on MSS. illustrative of English History or Law in the Cambridge libraries is printed in the appendix to the General Report of the Committee on Public Records. London, 1 837. fol. pp. 336—352. Some account of the Cambridge libraries is in the Report on Public Libraries. London, 1849. pp. 144 — 153. Lamb (John). Letters, statutes, and other documents from the MS. Library ofC. C. Coll. 1500—1572. London, 1838. Svo. The Maitland Club printed Lancelot du Lak from a MS. in Camb. Uni- versity Library. 1839. 4to. The Camden Society has printed : — Warkworth's Chronicle, from a MS. in Peterhouse Library. 1839. 4to. Diary of Dr John Dee, from a MS. in Trin. Coll. 1842. 4to. And Thornton R-omances from MSS. at Cambridge. 1844. 4to. APPENDIX. 71 The Cambridge Portfolio, Camb. 1840, 4to, has some representations of initial letters and descriptions of MSS. in the libraries there. Cokeie (G. E., D.D.) Catalogue of the Original Library of St Catharine's Hall. 1475. Publications of Cambridge Antiquarian Society. 1840. 4to. — — An ancient Calendar preserved in the library of Jesus College. Camb. Antiquar. Society Communications, Vol. I., 147, 1851. — — List of books presented to Pembroke College, Cam- bridge, by different donors during the 14th and 15th centuries. Camb. Antiq. Soc. Comm., Vol. i. 11. 1860. — — Catalogue of the books given to Trinity Hall, Cam- bridge, by the Founder. Camb. Ant. Soc. Communications, n. 73. 1864. Vogel (E. G.) Literatur friiherer und noch bestehender den europaischer offentlicher und corporationsbibliotheken. Leipzig, 1840. 8vo. On p. 389 &c. is a list of works referring to Cambridge. Halliwell (J. 0.) Account of MSS. once belonging to Durham Cathedral, now in Jesus Coll. Library, in Gent's Mag., Feb., 1840, p. 151. — — Manuscript Rarities of the University of Cambridge. London and Camb. 1841. 8vo. — Historia Coll. Jesu Cantabr. Shermanni from MS. in Jesus Coll. Ed. for Camb. Ant. Soc. 1840. — — Catalogue of the books bequeathed to Corpus Christi Coll. in 1439 by Tho. Markaunt. Camb. Antiq. Soc. 1848. 8vo. Cowie (M.) Catalogue of MSS. and scarce books in St John's College, Camb. 1842—3. 4to. Camb. Ant. Soc. Pubs. Westwood (J. O.) Palseographica Sacra Pictoria, London, 1845, 4to, has facsimiles and descriptions of the following Cambridge MSS. : — The Syriac Pentateuch (plate No. 6), Codex Bezse (No. 10), Latin and Anglo-Saxon Psalter (No. 41), Anglo-Saxon Gospels of Leofric (No. 45) in the University Library; the Latin Gospels of St Augustine (No. 11), St Augustine on the Trinity (No. 10), Anglo-Saxon Gospels of iElfric (No. 45) at Corpus Christi; the Psalter of Edwine (No. 43) at Trinity; the Latin Psalter (No. 18) at St John's Colleges. — — Illuminated Illustrations of the Bible. London. 1846. 8vo. The last plate is a facsimile from a xn. Cent. Apocalypse at Trinity Coll. — — Miniatures and ornaments of Anglo-Saxon MSS., 1868, fol., are facsimiles of the Book of Prayers of Bp iEthelwold, plate 24, and p. 43, and of the Book of Deer (plate 51), and descriptions only of Gospels of St Luke and John, p. 47, and Anglo-Saxon Psalter of Sir N. Bacon, p. 120, in the University Library ; facsimiles of the Psalter of St John's (plate 30), do. of Latin Gospels (plate 42), and description of Psalter of Edwine, p. 146, in Trin. Coll. Descrip. of Gospels of Bp Ethelstan, p. 143, in Pembroke Coll. Descriptions of Latin Gospels of SS. John and Luke, p. 49, Red Book of the Peak, p. 72 APPENDIX. 94, Psychomachia of Prudentius p. 108, and the Psalter of Thomas a Becket, p. 115, in Corpus Christi Coll. Goodwin (J.) Evangelia Augustini Gregoriana. A description of MSS. 286 and 197 in Parker Library, C. C. Coll., with eleven plates. Cambridge Ant. Soc. 1847. 4to. C ran well (Edw.) Index to English Books printed before 1600 in Trin. Coll., Cambridge. 1847. 8vo. Index to the Baker MSS,, by four members of the Cambridge Antiq. Soc Camb. 1841. 8vo. 19 of the 42 vols, are at Cambridge, the rest at British Museum. See ante under Manuscripts. Smith (J. J.) Catalogue of the MSS. in Gonville and Caius Coll., Camb. 1849. 8vo. — — Pictorial Illustrations of the Cat. of MSS., Camb. 1853. 4to. With accompanying text in 8vo. Collett (W. R.) Early printed books in Gonville and Caius Coll., Camb. 1850. 8vo. The Caxton Society has printed Walteri Abbatis Dervensis Epistolse, from a MS. in St John's College, Cambridge. 1850. Svo. Dickinson (F. H.) List of printed service books of Anglican uses. Lond. 1850. 8vo. Many volumes at Cambridge are particularized. The Percy Society has printed :— Six ballads from MSS. in Corp. Chr. Coll., 1844, 8vo., and an Anglo-Saxon Passion of St George, in the Camb. Univ. Library. 1850. 8vo. Cotton (H.) Editions of the Bible in English, 1505—1820, Oxford, 1852, 8vo., specifies many editions in the Cambridge libraries. Preston (T.) Catalogus bibliothecse Burckhardtianae cum appenrlice librorum aliorum orientalium in bibliotheca Academise Cantabrigiensis asservatorum. Camb. 1853. 4to. Waagen (Dr). Treasures of Art in Great Britain, in. 444 — 454, describes some MSS. &c. at Cambridge. Novello (Vincent). The Fitzwilliam music, being a collection of pieces selected from MSS. of Italian composers in the Fitzwilliam Museum, now for the first time published by permission of the University of Cambridge. London, 1S54. fol. For some remarks by Mr Gold- schniidt on the autograph musical MSS. of Handel, Boyce, Blow, Purcell, and Croft, and on the rest of the musical collection in the Museum, see Cambridge Reporter (1877), p. 497. Paleario (Aonio). Trattato del Beneficio di Giesu Christo. Verona, 1543. A reprint from one of the only two copies known, in St John's Coll., with an English translation from an unpublished MS. in the University Library, and a French translation. Edited by Churchill Babington. London and Camb. 1855. Small 4to. Catalogue of the MSS. preserved in the Library of the University of Cam- bridge. (This does not include the Oriental portion.) Cambridge, 1856 — 67. Svo. 6 vols, including index by Mr H. R. Luard. Chronicles of Great Britain, published under the direction of the Master of APPENDIX. 73 the Rolls. 1858. 8vo. In progress. The following is a list of some of the Cambridge MSS. that have been published in this series. A facsimile of a page from each is given : — La Estoire de Seint Aedward le Rei, The Buik of the Chroniclis of Scotland, Capgrave's Chronicle, Richard of Cirencester, Pecock's Repressor of overmuch blaming the Clergy, in the University Library; Historia Monasterii St Augustini Cantuariensis, in Trin. Hall Library; Memoriale Fratris Walteri de Coventria, in Corpus Christi Coll. The descriptive Cat. of MSS. relating to the history of Great Britain and Ireland, by Thomas Duffus Hardy, in the same series, 3 vols., 1862 — 1871, contains notices of many MSS. in the Cambridge libraries. In Vol. in. are several facsimiles of MSS. of Matthew Paris in Corpus Christi Coll. Ed. by Mr H. R. Luard and others. Sotheby (S. L.) Principia Typographica. London, 1858. 4to. On pp. 65, 66, is a description of the Biblia Pauperum, a Block-book in the library of Corpus Christi. Hardwick (C.) Some account of a scarce "Lyfe of St Radegunde" (pr. by R. Pynson) in library of Jesus Coll. Communications to Camb. Antiq. Soc, I. p. 29. 1859. 8vo. Scrivener (F. H.) Codex Augiensis, a Grseco-Latin MS. in Trin. Coll., Camb., with facsimile. Camb. 1859. Svo. — — Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament. Camb. 1861. 8vo. On page 465 are indexed the Greek MSS. in the Cambridge libraries. — — Codex Bezse Cantabrigiensis, with notes and facsimiles. Camb. (1863.) Svo. Cooper (C. H.) Memorials of Cambridge. Camb. 1860. Svo. In the 3rd vol. is a fuller list of the benefactions to the University Library than had appeared up to the date of its publication. Blades (W.) Life and Typography of William Caxton. London. 1861 — 3. 4to. 2 vols. Contains the "Caxtons" in the Cambridge libraries. Perhaps a copy of the "Polychronicon," 14S2, at St Cath. Coll., a 4to. leaf of the " Image of Pity," in the University Library, and the little slip at King's Coll., p. 45 ante, are the only ones omitted. A new edition of Mr Blades' book has appeared in a cheaper form. Philpott (Henry) Documents relating to St Catharine's Coll. Camb. 1861. 8vo. Priv. pr. Bradshaw (Henry) On the Recovery of the long-lost Waldensian MSS. Communications to the Cambridge Antiquarian Society, n. 203. 1862. Svo. See also post for a later work, by Dr Todd, of Dublin, on the Waldensian MSS. generally. — — Two Lists of Books in the University Library, one made in or ante 1424, the other in 1473. Camb. Antiq. Soc. Commun., II., 239. 1863. A few mentioned in the earlier list are still on the shelves of the Library. — Catalogue des livres de la Bibliotheque de FUniversite 74 APPENDIX. a Cambridge imprimes sur velin. This Catalogue appeared on pp. 105 —108 and 123—127 of Le Bibliophile. Londres, 1863. 8vo. Bradshaw (Henry). The Printer of the Historia S. Albani, with a photo- graphed facsimile of "Tractatus de Successionibus ab Intestato," from the copy of the work in the Camb. University Library. Camb. 1868. 8vo. — — The University Library (an account of its history and progress), contributed by the Librarian to the Cambridge University Gazette, commencing on Wednesday, Feb. 1869, and continued for several weeks. As this paper is defunct, copies are difficult to meet with. A reprint of it would be valuable. — — A Classified Index of the xv. Century Books of M. J. De Meyer, sold at Ghent, Nov., 1869. London, 1870. The greater portion of these, as specified in the book, were transferred into the Camb. University Library. — — On two hitherto unknown MS. poems by John Barbour, discovered in the University Library. Camb. Antiq. Soc. Communications, in. 111. 1866. 8vo. Paley (F. A.) Manuscripts at Cambridge, in the Home and Foreign Review, Oct., 1862, pp. 471 — 500, has descriptions with long extracts from the following MS. Service books : — The Book of Cerne, Book of Deer, Codex Bezse, York Manual,. Tewkesbury Missal, Missal and Pro- cessional, Psalter, Do., Life of Edward the Confessor, in the University Library ; Persius xin. Cent., in Clare Coll. ; St Augustine's Gospels and Irish MS. of vn. Cent., in Corpus Christi Coll. ; the Psalter in St John's Coll., and the Psalter in Trinity Coll. Searle (W. G.) Catalogue of the Library of Queens' College in 1472. Camb. Antiq. Soc. Commun., n. 165. 1862. 8vo. — — Catalogue of the Illuminated MSS. in the Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge. 1876. 8vo. Catalogue of Adversaria and Books containing MS. notes in the Cambridge University Library. Camb. 1864. 8vo. (A portion of the Cat. of MSS.) Mayor (J. E. B.) Letters of Archbishop "Williams relating to St John's College Library. Camb. Antiq. Soc. Communications, il 25. 1864. The Early English Text Society in 1865 and succeeding years has printed the following, amongst other works, from MSS. at Cambridge : — Chaucer on the Astrolabe, Merlin, or the Early History of King Arthur, King Horn, Lancelot of the Laik, Piers the Plowman, Three Fyttes of Thos. Ercedoune, in the University Library; The Holy Grail, Genesis and Exodus, in Corpus Christi Coll. ; William of Palerne, or William and the Werwolf, in King's Coll. ; The Bruce, King of Scotts, The Romans of Partenay, Old Homilies, Piers the Plowman, The Pilgrim's Sea Voyage, Generydes, in Trinity Coll. Edited by W. W. Skeat, F. J. Furnivall, R. Morris, and others. Todd (J. H.) Books of the Vaudois preserved in Trin. Coll., Dublin, and APPENDIX. 75 other libraries. 1865. 12mo. Describes the Waldensian MSS. at Cambridge. Ellis (A. A.) Notes extracted from the Bentley MSS. in Trin. Coll., Cam- bridge. Camb. 186-. 8vo. Pearson (J. B.) Index to the English books in library of Emmanuel printed before 1600. Camb. 1869. 8vo. Aufrecht (Th.) Catalogue of Sanksrit MSS. in the library of Trin. Coll., Camb. 1869. Svo. Sinker (R.) Testamentum xn. Patriarcharum. Camb. 1869. Svo. Describes several Greek and Latin MSS. of the Testamentum in the Cambridge libraries. — — Catalogue of the xv. century printed books in the library of Trinity College. Camb. 1876. Svo. The Book of Deer, a Scotch or Pictish MS. of the ninth century, in the Uni- versity Library, Cambridge. Edited for the Spalding Club by John Stewart, M.D. Edinburgh, 1869. 4to. plates. Skene (W. F.) Coronation Stone. Edinburgh, 1869. 4to. Has a photo- lithograph of the coronation of Alexander III., from the MS. of Fordun in the library of C. C. Coll., Cambridge. Edleston (J.) Correspondence of Sir Isaac Newton, from MS. originals in Trin. Coll., Camb. 187-. Svo. Luard (H. R.) List of Documents, &c, in the Registry of the University which concern the University Library. Cambridge, 1870. Svo. Palmer (E. H.) Catalogue of Arabic, Persian, Turkish, Hebrew, and Samaritan MSS. in library of Trin. Coll., Camb. 1870. Svo. Walton (H. B.) and Medd (P. G.) The first Prayer-book of Edward VI. 1870. Svo. Several copies at Cambridge are mentioned, but the authors do not mention the copy in Pembroke College. Royal Commission on Historical Manuscripts. 1870, etc. fol. In pro- gress. The first, second, third, fourth, and fifth Reports contain full descriptions of and extracts from documents and MSS. illustrative of English history in Christ's, Corpus Chr., King's, Pembroke, Queens', St John's, St Peter's, Trinity, Downing, Sidney, Emmanuel, St Catharine's, Magdalene, and Pembroke Colleges, also those in the Registry of the University and belonging to the Corporation of the town of Cambridge. The Palaeographical Society, London, 1873, fol., in progress, has photo- graphed in Pt. ii., plates 14 and 15, the Codex Bezse; in Pt. in., plates 33 and 34, and in Pt. iv. plate 44, portions of the Gospels of St Augustine, in Corpus Christi Coll. Campbell (M. F. A. G.) Annales de la Typographic Neerlandaise au xv. siecle. La Haye. 1874. 8vo. In this Cat. references are made to a large number of early printed books from presses in the Low Countries, in the University Library at Cambridge. Pink (J.) Cat. of Books in the Free Library, Cambridge, Reference De- partment. 1874. Svo. At the end is a list of books relating to the topography of the county. 76 APPENDIX. Schiller-Szinessy (Dr S. M.) Catalogue of the Hebrew MSS. preserved in the University Library, Cambridge. Vol. i. Camb. 1876. 8vo. In progress. Hazlitt (W. C.) Collections and Notes, 1867-76. London. 1876. 8vo. (An account of Early English Literature.) Many rare works in the University, Pepysian, and Emmanuel Libraries are noted, especially in the additions at the end. The Handbook to the popular, poetical, and dramatic literature of Great Britain, London, 1867, has also many references to Cambridge rarities. History of Nepaul. translated from the Purbatiya, with an introductory sketch by Daniel Wright, M.D. Cambridge, 1877. In an appendix a list is given of the very ancient Sanskrit MSS. procured for the Uni- versity Library by Dr Wright in 1876. Taylor (C.) Sayings of the Jewish Fathers, in Hebrew and English, with specimen pages of the Cambridge University MS. of the Mishnah Jerushalmith from which the text is taken. Cambridge, 1877. Svo. Zangemeister (Karl). Description of the Latin MSS. of the Early Fathers in the libraries of the British Museum, at Oxford, Cambridge, &c, in the Proceedings of the Academy of Vienna, Dec. 1876. Lightfoot (J. B., D.D.) St Clement of Rome, with translations of the newly-recovered portions of the Epistles from a Syriac MS. in the Camb. University Library and a Greek MS. at Constantinople. London, 1877. 8vo. Lupton (J. H.) Dean Colet's Letters from MSS. in the C.C.C.C, Trinity, and University Libraries. This work has been announced. Waitz (G.) Reise nach England und Frankreich im Herbst 1877. — Beilage of the Neues Archiv der Gesellschaft filr alter e deutsche Geschichts- kunde. Vol. iv. Hannover, 1878. Svo. INDEX OF VELLUM BOOKS. Fol Fol. iEgidii (de Cohimna), De formatione Corporis. (Paris, 1515.) 4to, Augustinus (S. Aurelius), De quantitate Animse. (London,) 1575. „ ,, De vita Christiana, &c. (London,) 1575 „ „ Sententia de Betractatione, &c. London, Fol ..-'• Baculi Curatorum. (Paris, about 1520.) 4to . Biblia Latina. (Mentz, not later than Aug. 14, 1456.) Fol. Mentz, 1462. Fol Byble in Englyshe (The). London, 1539. Fol. Bible, La Sainte. Antwerp, 1548. Fol Boccaccio (G.), Der Kurcz von etlichen Frowen. Ulm, (1473.) Boethius (A. M. S.), De uno et trino. London, 1575. Fol. Bonifacius, Papa, VIII. Liber Decretalium. Venice, 1476 Bread, the Assyze of. (London, c. 1527.) 4to. Breton (M.), La Chine en miniature. Paris, 1811. 18mo. Breviariurn Sarisburiense. (Paris, 1499 ?) 8vo. Broughton (H.), A Concent of Scripture. (London, 1596.) 4to Calendar or Almanac. London, 1523 .... „ (London,) 1539 .... Chrisostom (Joh.), in MatthaBum. London, 1575. Fol. Cicero (M. T.), Epistolse familiares. Venice, 1471. 4to. ,, ,, Officia et Paradoxa. Mentz, 1465. Fol. . Clemens, Papa, V. Constitutiones. Venice, 1476. Fol. Donatus abbreviatus. (Printer of the Dutch Speculum). 4to. „ Another edition, by the same printer. 4to. „ Another edition, by the same printer. 4to. Erasmus (D.). See post, under Testamentum Novum. ESErHSEI2, Expositiones in Acta Apostolorum, &c. Verona Fol NUMBEE 35 Fol. Fol 1575 1532 Fenelon (Fr.), Les Aventures de Telemaque. Paris, 1785. 4to. . Fiordibello (Antonio) Ad Philippum et Mariam Keges. Louvain, 1555. 4to Fisher (Bp.), Seven penitential Psalms. London, 1508. 4to. Fry (Edmd.) Pantographia. London, 1799. 8vo. . 103 105 106 41 1 93 126 53 9 102 118 132 88 112, 121 63 131 131* 104 3 145 119 4 5 6 100 86 56 29 66 78 INDEX OF VELLUM BOOKS. Galenus (C), De Pulsibus per Creuserium et Linacrum. Paris, 1532 Fol Gallus (Alex.), Doctrinale, by the printer of the Dutch " Speculum." 4to ,, ,, Another edition by the same printer. 4to. Gratianus, Decretum. Venice, 1477. Fol Groux (Petr. des), Oratio de divi Ludovici prseconiis. Paris, 1519. 4to. Herbipolensium Synodorum Acta, &c. (Wurtzburg, 1490.) Fol. Holbein (Hans), Alphabet of Death. Paris, 1856. 8vo ,, ,, Le Triomphe de la Mort par Hollar. London, 1790. 8vo Horse after the use of Bourges. Paris, 1514. 8vo. . Horse after the use of Le Mans. Paris, (1515). 8vo. Horse after the use of Paris. Paris, (1508). 8vo. Paris, 1510. 8vo. Horse after the use of (Eome). Paris, 1497. 8vo. Horae after the use of Kome. Paris, 1503. 8vo. Paris, 1508. 8vo. Paris, 1509- 8vo. Paris, (1512). 8vo. Paris, (1516). 8vo. Paris, 1517. 8vo. Paris, 1532. 8vo. Horse after the use of Sarum. (London, 1484). 8vo (Westminster, 1494). 4to. Paris, 1498. 8vo. Paris, about 1500. 8vo. Paris, (1528). 8vo. Paris, 1528. 16mo Paris, (1533). 8vo. Paris, 1512. 8vo. 1520?) 8vo. London, 1480. Fol. . ,, ,, Another Edition. London, 1480. Fol. Audenarde, 1480. Fol. ,, ,, Westminster, 1481. Fol Joinville (Sieur de), Credo. Paris, 1837. 4to. Knovrles (G. P.), Genealogy of the Coultharts, &c. London, 1855 Lattebury (Jo. de), Moralisationes. (Oxford, 1482). Fol. Liber Conformitatum, (Barth. Albizzi). Milan, 1513. Fol. Livius (T.), Decades tres. Mentz, 1518. Fol. Luciano, II Convito o I Lapiti. Borne, 1815. 8vo . Lydgate (Jno.), Historye, sege and dystruccyon of Troye. 1513. Fol Manuale Sarum. London, 1506 Mariana (Joan.), De rege, et regis institutione. Toledo, 1599. 4to Michel (St.), Livre des Statuts de. (Paris, 1550.) 4to. Missale Augustense. Dilingen, 1555. Fol. ,, Bambergense. Bamberg, 1506. Fol. . ,, Brixinense. Augsburg, 1493. Fol. Horse after the use of Sens. Horae, fragment of. (Paris, Indulgence, Letters of. 8vo. London 95 7 8 120 39 18 143 87 81 129 77 79 135 26 76 78 94 82 83 84 15 23, 24 25,74 75 138 150* 85 80 72 110 111 11 101 92 68 14 136 37 67 128 99 140 55 57 28 22 INDEX OF VELLUM BOOKS. 79 Missale Eboraeense. Rouen, 1516. Fol. ,, Frisingense. Bamberg, 1487. Fol. ,, Herpibolense. Wurzburg, 1481. Fol ,, Leodiense. Paris, 1513. Fol. Paris, 1523. Fol. . ,, Pataviense. Venice, 1522. 4to. ,, Ratisponense. Augsburg, 1515. 4to. ,, Romanum. Nuremberg, 1484. 4to ,, Sarum. Rouen, 1497. Fol. „ „ London, 1500. Fol. . ,, ,, London, 1504. Fol. „ „ Paris, 1504. Fol. Paris, 1510—11. Fol. ,, ,, London and Paris, 1511. Fol. „ ,, London, 1512. Fol. . „ „ Paris, 1514. Fol. ,, „ Rouen, 1519. Fol. ,, ,, London, Pynson, 1520. Fol „ „ Paris, 1526. Fol. ,, ,, Antwerp, 1527. Fol. . „ ,, Paris, 1529. Fol. „ „ Paris, 1532. Fol. „ „ Paris, 1534. Fol. „ M Paris, n. d. Fol. . Paris, 1555. Fol. ,, Tornacense. Antwerp, 1510. Fol. ,, Trajectense. Leyden, 1514. Fol. ,, Xanctonense. Paris, 1491. Fol. Ovidius Naso (P.), Opera. Venice, 1533—4. 8vo. Parker (Matthew), De Antiq. Britan. Ecclesiae. London, 1572. „ „ Catalogus Cancellariorum. London, 1572 Pentateuoh, Hebrew. Bologna, 1482. Fol. . „ ,, Sabionetta, 1557. 12mo. Plinio (C), Historia Naturale. Venice, 1476. Fol. Policy, The Body of. London, 1521. 4to. Prayer, The Lord's. London, 1877. 4to. Prayers, Form of, used by K. William III. London, 1704 Prymer in Englysshe. London, 1535. 4to. Psalterium latinum. Mentz, 1457. Fol. ,, ,, (Cologne, about 1480.) „ ex mandato Henrici VII. Regis. London, 1504. Senecque, Les CEuvres, trans, par Laurens de Premier fait. Paris Fol Siddur, or Hebrew Prayer-book. Bologna, 1537. 12mo. ,, „ ,, Mantua, 1557. 8vo. Statutes of King's College. Cambridge, (1862.) 4to. Sturmius (Jo.), De Periodis Libertinus. Strasburg, 1550. 8vo Tasso (Torqaato), Aminta. Paris, 1813. 8vo. 123 ; 40, 130 107 FoL Fol. 36, 96 17 73 31 45 44 34 16 108 133, 146 148 27 30, 122, 149 113 114 33 137 150 46 97 117 47 50 127 98, 109 52 32 19 48 61 62 13 59 10 42 144 64 151 2 12 147 134 51 60 107 139 142 68, n. d 80 INDEX OF VELLUM BOOKS. Testamentum (Novum), ab Erasmo recognitum. Basle, 1519. Fol. . 115 „ „ „ Basle, 1527. Fol. . 124 „ ,, Annotationes Erasmi in. Basle, 1527. Fol. . 125 Tonstalli (Cuthb.), De arte supputandi. London, 1522. 4to. . 43, 116 Valens (Petr.), de Natali dominico. (Paris, about 1620.) 4to. . . 141 Verardi (Car.) Historia Bsetica. Rome, 1493. 4to. .... 20 „ (Marcell.), Fernandus Servatus. (Borne, 1493.) 4to. . . 21 Walpole (Horace), H Castello di Otranto, London, 1795. 8vo. . . 65 CAMBRIDGE : PRINTED BY C. J. CLAY, M.A. AT THE UNIVERSITY PRESS. THE MANUSCEIPTS IN THE LIBRARY AT LAMBETH PALACE PUBLICATIONS ; OCTAVO SERIES No. XXXIII THE MANUSCEIPTS IN THE LIBRARY AT LAMBETH PALACE BY MONTAGUE RHODES JAMES, Litt.D. FELLOW AXD TUTOK OF KING'S COLLEGE, DIRECTOR OF THE FITZWILLIAM MUSEUM. <£amtmfcge : PRINTED FOR THE CAMBRIDGE ANTIQUARIAN SOCIETY. SOLD BY DEIGHTON, BELL & CO. ; and MACMILLAN & BOWES. LONDON, GEORGE BELL AND SONS. 1900 V (CambrtDge : PRINTED BY J. AND C. F. CLAY, AT THE UNIVERSITY PRESS. THE MANUSCRIPTS IN THE LIBRARY AT LAMBETH PALACE. In Wood's Athenae Oxonienses (ii. 519) there is a short biography of John Theyer. He was bora apparently in 1597 and his career — not an eventful one — does not now concern me particularly. It is the conclusion of Wood's article which supplies me with a text : " His death hapned at Gowper's-hill [near Gloucester] on the 25th of Aug. in sixteen hundred seventy and three, and two days after was buried among his Ancestors in the Church -yard at Brockivorth, particularly near to the grave of his grandfather — Theyer, who had married the sister of one Hart the last Prior of Langthony near Glocester. He then left behind him a Library of ancient Manuscripts consisting of the number of about 800, which he himself had for the most part collected. The Foundation of it was laid by his grandfather, who had them from Prior Hart, and he from the Library of Langthony when it was dissolved, besides Household stuff belonging to that Priory. Afterwards Charles Theyer (grandson to our author John Theyer, who in his last will had bequeathed them to him) did offer to sell them to the University of Oxon, but the price being too great, they were sold to Robert Scot, of London, bookseller, who soon after sold them to his Majesty, King Ch. II., to be reposed in his Library at S. James's, he having first, as I have been informed, cull'd them." Following up the data of this paragraph, we are led in the first place to ask whether any record exists of the contents of C. A. S. Octavo Series. \ I THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. the Theyer Collection before its absorption into the Royal Library. We find that in Bernard's Catalogi Manuscriptorum Angliae (1697), ii. pp. 198—203, is a list of 312 MSS. belonging to Charles Theyer, of Gloucestershire : and a comparison of this list with Casley's Catalogue of the Royal MSS. shews that with very few exceptions the books enumerated now form part of the Royal Library. In other words, the collection of Charles Theyer, described by Bernard, is that which Charles II. bought. It is clear that when Bernard's Catalogue was issued the Theyer MSS. must have been for some years at St James's: but I do not find any note of the fact either in Preface or Appendix. It will be further noticed that the number of books (312) differs widely from that specified by Wood (about 800). An explanation of this fact is not immediately forth- coming. We should expect at this stage of our investigation to find that the Theyer MSS. in the Royal Library were traceable in large part to Lanthony Priory. That, however, is not the case. Of a large number which I have myself examined, not more than two or three are Lanthony books. Worcester and Gloucester have contributed largely to the collection : and this is not surprising when we know that the ancestral abode of the Theyers was in the immediate neighbourhood of Gloucester. But as to Lanthony — clearly there is something more than meets the eye in the history as given by Wood. We can hardly doubt that he is correct in his account of the connexion between the old Theyer and Prior Hart, and the presence of many books from Lanthony on Theyer's shelves. We also see that these books must have been diverted to some other quarter before the purchase of the collection by Charles II. Can we at this time of day ascertain either when the diversion took place, or where the Lanthony books are now ? I believe we can. It would clearly be a very great help if we could arm our- selves with a document showing what books were in the Library whose relics we are pursuing. Such a document is very fortunately accessible. The Harleian MS. 4G0 contains a THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 3 catalogue of the Lanthony Library made in 1380, which has been printed by M. H. Omont of the Bibliotheque Rationale 1 . It enumerates some 500 volumes, and at a later stage a word will be said as to its arrangement and contents. With this catalogue before us we are in a better position to prosecute our researches. Yet I doubt if anything but an accident could conduct us to a successful issue. And such an accident has befallen me. In January, 1899, I was permitted by the kindness of His Grace the Archbishop of Canterbury, seconded by the prompt assistance of Mr Kershaw, the Librarian of Lambeth Palace, to make a systematic examina- tion of the MSS. in the Archiepiscopal Library. It was my hope that among them there would prove to be a large con- tingent from Canterbury : but the Canterbury books, though interesting, are not numerous. To some extent, however, I was compensated for this disappointment by the discovery that a very large number of the Lambeth MSS. are from Lanthony Priory. I have mentioned the name of this establishment a good many times without any explanator} 7 note. So I will just remark here that there are three Lanthonies known to fame. The first ' Lanthonia prima ' was an Augustinian Priory in Wales, founded in 1108; the second, 'Lanthonia secunda/ a daughter of the first, and by far the more important, founded in 1136 in the outskirts of Gloucester ; the third, Lanthony of the present day, an establishment presided over by the Rev. Mr Lyne, purports to have some connexion with the order of St Benedict. Throughout this paper when reference is made simply to Lanthony, the second Lanthony — that at Gloucester — is intended. It is of this house that we possess the Library catalogue ; and perhaps it will be well to place here the few words which have to be said about that. The books are entered in order as they stood on the shelves. There were five cupboards (armarii), containing respectively five, four, five, six, and one, shelves. It is natural to suppose 1 In Centralblatt fur Bibliotheks-Wissenschaft, 1892,207—222. 1—2 4 THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. that the fifth press, to which the one shelf belongs, was intended to provide for further acquisitions 1 . The other characteristic of the catalogue is that it is digested into subjects. The first bookcase contained mainly Bibles, and glosses and commentaries upon various books of the Bible. In the second were the writings of Clement of Lanthony, the most prominent scholar the house produced, and those of Jerome, Ambrose, Gregory, Bede, Isidore, and others. The third began with Augustine, and contained also Hugo of St Victor, and minor theologians, while on its fifth shelf were the books on physic. The fourth was the most varied in contents, comprising Canon Law, Miscellaneous Divinity, History, Grammar, Poetry, Philosophy, and Custumaries 2 . The fifth had dictionaries and a few service-books, together with some miscellaneous volumes of the theological class. Whether considered in the light of its catalogue, or in that of the extant volumes, this collection as a whole does not rise above mediocrity. The house produced, as I have said, but one writer who attained anything like celebrity, in its Prior Clement. His Harmony of the Gospels is a sufficiently common book. Nine or ten volumes are specially connected with his name in the catalogue. One among these I have identified, and believe to be in his autograph. It is a com- mentary on the Acts, and is among the few Lanthony books 1 The number of volumes in the several shelves varies very curiously. The annexed table in which Roman numerals are used to designate the cupboards, and Arabic for the shelves, will shew this : 1 10 vols. III 8 vols. III1 12 vols. IV 1 20 vols. VI 2 13 „ 2 14 „ 2 20 „ 2 24 „ 3 24 „ 3 16 „ 3 18 ,, 3 35 „ 4 13 „ 4 20 „ 4 17 „ 4 64 „ 5 40 „ 5 5 6 32 „ 41 „ 21 vols. 2 Namely, the Custumaries of St Victor's, Cluny, the Chartreuse, Merton, and an old one of Lanthony itself. THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. in the British Museum (Royal 2 . D . V). Otherwise, the catalogue contains very few entries that excite curiosity. The MSS. themselves are for the most part good normal twelfth century books. There is seldom anything earlier. A Psalter with English glosses (no. 427) is almost the only one I can point to which is older than the monastery itself. As I have said, the number of Lambeth MSS. which I assign to Lanthony is very large — well over a hundred. The question will inevitably occur to my readers — on what grounds is each individual book identified ? In a large number of cases we have the definite inscription, liber Lanthonie or the like to guide us. Where this is absent I have very often been led to the mark by the occurrence of a certain handwriting on the fly-leaves. It is a hand of the xvth century, which has furnished a great many of the books with tables of contents. Sometimes I have found it coupled with a Lanthony inscription, sometimes alone. In either case the provenance is certain. Then there is the name of a certain Canon Morgan, of Carmarthen, who may possibly be the writer of the tables of contents aforesaid : this, again, may occur either in conjunction with the other indications, or apart from them. Lastly, there are cases in which the contents of a volume, and its presence side by side with a number of books which are certainly from Lanthony, enable me with fair certainty to identify it with some entry in the catalogue. Doubtful items of course there are in my list : but I think it will be found that the evidence is fairly given in most instances. I will now treat shortly of the Lambeth MSS. as a collection, and try to bring out the chief points of interest in their history. The manuscript library at Lambeth consists of somewhat over 1200 volumes, which are divided into several distinct collections. First, there are the Codices Lambethani, numbering nearly 600, collected mostly by Arch- bishop Bancroft (d. 1610). Then come Wharton's papers, the collections of Sir George Carew (chiefly Irish), of Arch- bishop Tenison, of Bishop Gibson : next the Miscellanei, and last the MSS. of Archbishop Manners-Sutton. It is only 6 THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. with the first block, the Codices Lambethani, that I am con- cerned now. The later collections are for the most part papers, of great interest, but of rather recent date. It is well known that during the Protectorate the Lambeth books were made over to the University of Cambridge, and remained there until the Restoration. In Mr Bradshaw's Collected Papers a detailed account of the transaction may be readily found. Among the MSS. in the University Library there still remain several catalogues of the printed books and MSS. received by the University from Lambeth: and a very slight inspection of these serves to show that the Lanthony books already formed part of the Archbishop's Library. Of the book-buying archbishops before the. Civil War we know that it was Bancroft who was the principal contributor to the Lambeth Library. His successor, Abbot, though he did add to the collection, did not, so far as I can discover, achieve much in the way of acquiring MSS. We must suppose provisionally, I think, assuming that Wood's story of Prior Hart of Lanthony is true, that Archbishop Bancroft bought from the elder Theyer a large number of MSS. including the greater part of the books which had belonged to Prior Hart ; and we must suppose that Wood was mistaken in thinking that the Theyer MSS. passed intact into the possession of John and of Charles Theyer. That is the last, I think, which need be said about Lan- thony for some time. The most interesting of the Lambeth MSS. come from other sources, at which we will glauce briefly. Canterbury naturally claims the first place in our list : its contribution is interesting if not large. The Gospel- book of MacDurnan, that famous specimen of Irish art, was given to Christ Church by King iEthelstan. How it came to Lambeth is not known : but it has a binding on it, and red chalk marks therein, which shew beyond question that it was once the property of Archbishop Parker. Sixteen other Lambeth MSS. are from Christ Church. Taking them roughly in order as they stand on the shelves, we note a late but very important obituary, of which Wharton made large use in his Anglia Sacra: an early copy of Anselm's Letters; a volume of Richard, THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 7 Abbot of Preaux, upon Genesis, whereof the second volume is at Trinity College, Cambridge ; the Canterbury Letters, edited in the Kolls Series by the Bishop of Oxford ; and a fine Psalter which belonged to John Holyngborne. He was a monk of the Priory late in the xvth century, and seems to have been active either in collecting old books, or at least in writing his name in books which already belonged to his monastery. I have met his name rather frequently. The well-known pictured Apocalypse of the xmth century (no. 209) is regarded by the authorities of the Palaaographical Society as being a production of Canterbury artists. It contains the arms and effigy of a Lady de Quincey. From St Augustine's Abbey we have eleven volumes. The oldest — of the eighth or ninth century — contains our only copy of a short tract by Victor inus, Be fabrica mundi. In another are some palimpsest leaves of an early Kalendar. A third is a chronicle which is attributed in the Abbey Catalogue to Sprot or Sport. Bury St Edmund's has six volumes to its credit. Five of them were unknown to me when I wrote my Essay on its Library : which Essay begins, I am glad to say, to need a supplement. The additions here are of considerable interest. A copy of the Arithmetic and Music of Boethius was once the property of Dr John Dee. I dare not now embark upon a disquisition I should much enjoy concerning that unlucky scholar's MSS., the sources whence he obtained them, and their present resting places. Many years ago Mr J. O. Halliwell printed the list of his MSS. for the Camden Society ; and of late it has become possible for me to detect and locate a very fair number of his most interesting possessions in this department. He drew largely, I may say, from St Augustine's, Canterbury, through the medium, I suspect, of John Twine; and a great many of his books are, with Brian Twyne's library, now at Corpus Christi College, Oxford. There is further an early MS. of Alcuin's Letters from Bury, at Lambeth, as early, perhaps, as any that exists. It is bound up with the Collations of Cassianus, and has been so bound since 8 THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. the early part of the fifteenth century at least. There is a title- page in the volume describing both books, and this description is couched in words which recur in the Catalog us scriptorum of John Boston, of Bury. Moreover, it is in the handwriting which I have always suspected to be the autograph of that remarkable bibliographer. Lastly, I will mention a Bible, rather a good one, of the ordinary thirteenth century type, but made interesting by a long note in sixteenth century English. Iu this the pedigree of the book is traced from the year 1384 to a date very near that of its absorption into the Lambeth Library. Durham Priory sends a small but very noteworthy set of books. This foundation has certainly preserved more of its original library in situ than any other in the country : but still the number of Durham MSS. which I have encountered in various English libraries is growing to a remarkable figure. The items at Lambeth include first a sumptuous copy of the Historia A urea of John of Tyuemouth, and second a tenth century copy of Ennodius in Caroliugian minuscules, which once belonged to John Foxe, the martyrologist. If adequate materials for the investigation could be found, the question of the history and contents of the Library of Ely Priory would be a very appropriate and interesting subject for some members of this society to take up. As yet, I have hit upon no trace of a catalogue, nor seen any document which gives the least idea of the importance or extent of the collec- tion. Two clues there are to the identification of Ely books, which I believe to be unfailing. One is the presence in the margin of this sign II ; the other, the occurrence of the name of Robert Stew T arde, which is usually accompanied by a sketch of the Stuart arms. This Robert was the last Prior of Ely, and was fond of writing his name in books. So was Augustine Sty ward, a relation of Robert's, who was Mayor of Norwich. I have set down seven Lambeth books as possibly from Ely : but in the case of some I waver between Ely and Norwich. One of the better known Lambeth MSS. is a volume which contains three distinct parts. First a late xvth century paper THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 9 copy of Roger Bacon's Opus Tertium — very likely from Oxford — used by Mr J. S. Brewer. Next, a tenth century Aldhelm with one fine Saxon drawing, reproduced as the frontispiece to Todd's Catalogue ; and last, a MS. from Lanthony. It is satis- factory to me to be able to point out the provenance of the Aldhelm. On its fly-leaf is the inscription " cxxx. al. ca." Marks like this, consisting of a Roman number, followed by the abbrevations "al. ca." or "al. p.," always mean that the book containing them was once the property of the Abbey of the Holy Cross at Waltham. Another book in this same collection gives proof of this assertion (though the fact is known and has been noted by Macray in his Annals of the Bodleian). It is marked " cxli. al. ca.,' and has, besides, a distich beginning Crux sibi sancta librum de Waltham vendicat istnm. The meaning of the letters " al. ca." and " al. p.," as yet un- interpreted, I take to be " almariolum canonicorum " and " almariolum prioris." There is another highly interesting composite volume (no. 149), of which the second part comes, I believe, from Lanthony, but the first, a tenth century Bede on the Apoca- lypse, certainly does not. It has at the end an inscription in fine large capitals (printed by Todd) to the effect that in the year 1018 it was given by the Alderman iEthelward to a Church of St Mary, at a place whose name has been entirely obliterated, partly at least by the use of galls. On the same page and not noted by Todd is another short inscription in green capitals, " In nomine Domini. Amen. Leofricus pater." Now in 1018 the see of Devon was still at Crediton, and Leofric, a great book-man, as we know, was its bishop : and its church was dedicated to St Mary : and an Expositio Bede super Apocalypsim is in the list of the Latin books which Leofric procured for Exeter. Crediton therefore must be the name that stood in the erasure. Leofric may have scratched it out when he transferred the book to Exeter, and a later attempt to revive it has completed its deletion. For Exeter MSS. in bulk we have to go to the Bodleian, where, owing to the surprising liberality of an early Chapter, 10 THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. there are over eighty. In them we very soon learn to recog- nise a hand that writes descriptive titles and the like. It is that of John Grandison, Bishop of Exeter (1327—1360), and no mean scholar, but less known now-a-days for that than for the screen crowded with imagery wherewith he masked the western front of his Cathedral Church. There are traces of his literary activity at Lambeth. In a twelfth century Augustine he writes that he gives it to his Church of Exeter, because he had taken great pains with the correction of it at Paris : and elsewhere in the book is a note written by him when studying at that famous university (in 1314). Such are some of the more immediately interesting results of my examination of the external history of the Lambeth MSS. Naturally many riddles remain unsolved. I shall hope to learn in the future what library w 7 as the home of no. 52, marked " de sexto ordine xlii lls ." I suspect it of having come from one of the great London houses. I should be glad also to throw some light on the great Bible (no. 3, 4) of which a description and some illustrations will be found in Mr Kershaw's interesting volume on the Art 'Treasures of the Lambeth Library. That the two volumes (which were not originally connected) are of English and not German execution I am well convinced. The beautiful Psalter (no. 233) I believe to be East Anglian ; but a study of its heraldry is needed before a verdict can be pro- nounced. It intimately resembles in certain particulars a MS. acquired not long ago by the Fitzwilliam Museum from the late Mr William Morris. It seems not inappropriate, in conclusion, to reckon up shortly the services which the occupants of the see of Canter- bury have rendered to the world in the preservation of ancient literature. Whether we have any books which St Augustine may confidently be said to have handled is doubtful. Theodore of Tarsus has been persistently credited with the importation of several extant MSS., but one only — the Laudian MS. of the Acts — can be now said even to have been possibly his, or connected with him. From Plegmund (891) we have the blackened fragments of a copy of Gregory's Pastoral Care (Cotton, Tiberius B. xi.). Duustan, as archbishop, owned no THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 11 single book that we have now. The one that has the best claim to have been his dates from the time when he was Abbot of Glastonbury. In the Christ Church Catalogue Lanfranc is credited with a Homiliary, a Priscian, and three copies of Paul's Epistles. These I have never seen : but at Trinity College, Cambridge, there is a Corpus Canonum which he brought to England from Bee, and many relics exist, both there and elsewhere, of the school of calligraphy which I believe him to have introduced. To Anselm, perhaps the greatest writer of them all, I can unfortunately assign not one book ; but St Thomas a Becket collected a large and valuable library in whose composition I seem to trace the influence of his friend, John of Salisbury. At present I have marked about half-a-dozen extant books as having been his property. Stephen Langton gave six volumes to Christ Church : one remains. Robert Winchelsey about 45 : I have identified two. Of the libraries of Mepham, Whittlesea, Courtenay, Chicheley, there are in like manner, inconsider- able remnants. Warham's books are at New College ; Cranmer's in many places ; Pole's at New College ; Parker's at Corpus Christi, Cambridge ; Whitgift's (with over 200 MSS.) at Trinity, Cambridge ; Bancroft's at Lambeth; Laud's — most numerous of all — in the Bodleian, and at St John's, Oxford. A few waifs have made their way to other places. Juxon and Sheldon were no great collectors : the latter is responsible for a few MSS. at Lambeth. Sancroft's mostly went to Emmanuel College : others are among the Tanner MSS. at the Bodleian. Tenison had a large library : part of his MSS. are at Lambeth, and others which were in the Parish Library of St Martin's in the Fields were dispersed in 1861. The best of these are in the British Museum. Wake's are at Christ Church, Oxford. Seeker's — mostly autograph Biblical collec- tions — at Lambeth. There also are the Greek MSS. procured for Manners-Sutton. The list is an impressive one. In this regard, as in many others, I would say with all due respect that the see of Augus- tine has a lasting claim on the gratitude of England. CODICES LAMBETHANI. 1. Service book with music xiv 2. Hugh Broughton's Tables of the Prophecies etc. with diagrams xvi 3. 4. Bible xii 3 contains Genesis — 4 Begum, Isaias — Malachias, Job, with pictures, resembling on the whole the great Winchester Bible : it is of English, not German execution. 4 contains Psalter — Apocalypse. It has no large pictures. At the end an erased inscription. Kershaw, p. 69. Concordance, etc. alii celo or tile terre sue diuitiis or con- uertendo o. XV Has a note on the * erection ' of Peterborouj Peterborough into a Cathe- 7. 8. xv XV dral Church (1541), and the entry ' Thys bowke belongs to the Library of Peterborow 1541.' et impinguati 6. St Alban's Chronicle with pictures Kershaw, p. 59. Gradual Kershaw, p. 40. xii, xiii Lond. St Paul's nomina region um In the Catalogue of 1458 (Dugdale, History of St Paul's, p. 392) under the letter F is entered Cronica Radulphi de Diceto. 2 fo. Nomina regionum Radulphus de Diceto etc. Liber ecclesie Scl Pauli London. THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 13 9. Lyra super Psalmos etc. — Apoca- lypsim xiv future- super 10, 11, 12. Historia aurea Joh. de Tynemouth xiv Durham 10. Title : Prima pars Historie auree. 11. Secunda pars Historie auree cum tabula. 12. Ff. Tercia pars Historie auree (erasure): a xv th cent, prophecy of St Thomas, at end, is signed Ffyshborne. In Catalogi Veteres (Surtees Society) p. 56 is the entry D. Prima pars Historiae Aureae. 2 fo. Baptisimns mortem. E. Secunda Pars Historiae Aureae. 2 fo. Franci a Fran- cone. F. Tertia pars Hist. Aur. cum vitis SS. Etheldredae Sex- burgae et Withburgae et cum vitis SS. David Patricii et Bre- gurici in principio. 2 fo. quintini martiris corpus. 13. Joh. Andreae super Sextum etc. xiv Lanthony Given by John Leche. 14. Digest. xiv utilitatibus The names of Johannes de Newynton and others occur. Also : liber Philippi Goter. 15. Printed (N. T. of ' Mazarine ' Bible). Kershaw, p. 34. 16. Azo super Codicem xiii Yorkshire Liber Hugonis de Skefding impignoratus Mag. Stephano de Hedon pro xl s (dated 1273). Skeffling and Hedon are both in Holderness. 17 wanting 18. Sext, etc. xiii Lanthony The name (xv) Madoc ap Rys, occurs at the end of art. 2. indulgencias 19. Paper, xvi 20. Martyrology etc. xvi Chr. Ch. Cant. Used by Wharton and others. 14 THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 21. Innocentius iv super Decretales xiv Lanthony Given by John Leche : has good Italian ornament. 22. Scala mundi etc. late xv anno primo or centesimo Belonged to Lord Lumley. 23. Alex. Neckam super Cantica etc. xiv ? Lanthony Has the xv th cent, title and : ortus or quibus jus 5 ti ^ Perhaps no. 472 in Catalogue. On f. 1: Alex, nequam super cantica cum aliis ex dono G. Houeden. Good borders and initials. 24. (1) Martinus Polonus xiv sanguine (2) Dictionarium Theologicum : five columns to a page xiii quam esca (3) Document of Abp Warham xvi 25. Wycliffite Bible. 26. Decretals mut. init. XV ei idcirco 27. (1) Codex Justiniani xiv dl ceterarum (2) Comment. xiii huiusmodi 28. Unum ex quatuor xii Lanthony Catalogue no. 11. Zacharias de concordia iiii or Euuangelist- arum in uno volumine magno. (in libro) aiiter iuuencus or eodem. Et cum 29. Cassiodorius in Ps. ci-cl xiii Lanthony Catalogue 58 — 60. Cassiod. super Psalt. in tribus voll. magnis. 30. Decretals : xv th cent, title xiii ? Lanthony At the end: liber Radulfi tuprest de Westm precio duarum marcarum. quem abbas 31. Decretals xiv astruendam 32. Bradwardine de Causa dei xiv quem et or cel us princeps THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 15 33. Ryngsted super Proverbia. Lon- don, Franciscans xv per tas (1) ffrater Tho. Kingston. (2) Thome Vmfry sacerdotis ecclesie S. Pauli. (3) Lord Lumley. 34. Wycliffite. Kershaw, p. 35. 35. Paper. 36. Alexandri Distinctio etc. xiii Lanthony xv th cent, title headed, In hoc uolumine continentur, etc. in the Lanthony hand. tatis exequitur 37. Digest. xiii Lanthony Legauit mag. Johannes de Leech', ecclesie Lanthonie iuxta Gloucestriam. 38. Ps. Chrysostomi opus imperfectum xv In two hands, one like that of Thorney Miracula B. V. M. at Sidney Sussex College. 39. Leges Longobardorum etc. xiv Lanthony Bequeathed by John Leche : older inscription liber mag.... emptus ab yuone de e'atest (?) eius oxon. 40. Postilla super Psalmos xiii ? Ely On fly-leaf. Psalterium glosatum (xiii) caput libri or simi- litudinem Charter of Hugo de Northwold (1229): entries of lands at Norwold. 41. Distinctiones Mauricii xiv early ? Lanthony Good border and initial. Mark erased (?) at bottom of f. 1. See Catalogue 191, 192. di. q. homo 42. Marianus Scotus xii Abingdon Iste est liber lxxxviij in inuentario almarioli claustr . Lumley. Adjudged to Abingdon in view of insertions in the text. 43. Ianuensis Sermones xiv sublimis 44. Augustinus in Joannem xii ? Lanthony Cat, 167? . bibebat quod 16 THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. Lanthony Cat. 473 ? 46. Clementines 45. Isidori Etymologiae. Fine small hand xii A Hebrew scribble on last fly-leaf. ad portum eterne Ireland 1477 Written by Roderic Olacthnain, Prior of Fons Vini de Lothra ordinis S. Augustini. Colophon in red at end. 47. Decretales xiii genitam 48. Higden Polychronicon xiv The name Rawson in blue and gold, and in red, on fly-leaf. annorum or scripta sunt 49. Durandi Repertorium etc. xiv St Aug. Cant. Repertorium Durandi. T. liber fratris Thome de Wyveles- bergh de adquisicione. de librario S. Augustini Cant. D. xvi. e. 4°. et de differences Catalogue, f. 130. 50. Augustini tractatus xv 51. Petrus Londoniensis de Visionibus xiii De vj t0 online xlii lls : at bottom of f. 1. Lumley. Arundel. 52. Mariale xiv Porro si London (?) experimentum or per eum uidebant Cogitaui or in- terne, cautus 53, 54. Paper, xvi. 55. Aristotelis Metaphysica Liber R. de Gloucestria Canonici Lanthon. Cat, p. 214, note 3. 56. Gregorii Moralia Fine round hand. Cat. 415-17. 57. Epistolae Pauli sec. Longobar- dum xiv xn xm Lanthony et architectores ? Lanthony muuerum Lincoln Fran- ciscans THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 17 fratram nrinomm de Lincoln. sibi mutauit fratris Kadulfi de Cortage. 58. S. Thomas super Quartum xiv Lanthony Liber Lanthon : iuxta Gloucestrie per qnam uile Will: priorem. 59. Anselmi Epistolae xii & xv Chr. Ch. Cant. Title. Epistole Anselmi maiores. D. ii. g. x. Mark P. et amplector Lumley. Omitted accidentally by Edwards, but entered in the MS. of the Catalogue (Galba E. iv). It is also in Ingram's list, no. 145. 60. Johannes super sextum xiii ? Dinsley Temple or Dingley Iste liber pertinet ad priorem de dyneleke biterenmense 61. (1) Neckam super Psalterium xiii urin stat (2) Bulls : notes by Bale. munt et exigunt (3) Henr. de Hertley sermo de S. Thoma. Marked Bundle, 2. 5. 62. Ric. Pratellensis in Genesim xn Chr. Ch. Cant. Mark Oh minat sed Vol. ii. is at Trinity College, Cambridge, B. 3. 14. Edwards, p. 147. 63. Lombardus in Psalmos 'per R. Decani ' xii Lanthony Psalt. mag. P. Lumbardi. Liber Lanthonie iuxta Glouc. Cat. no. 51, 2. uerba domini 64. Gregorii Registrum xii ? Exeter C on fly-leaf. enim fluctus Qo. Missal of Jean Aubepine, Bp of Limoges 1484 Kershaw, p. 62. Q6. Paper, xvi. 67. Boethii Arithmetica etc. xii Bury St Edm. Liber S. Aedmundi. B. 318. Arithmetica boecii cum multis astronomic C. A. S. Octavo Series. 2 18 THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. Musica eiusdem boecii. Belonged to John Dee. His name is erased, but ' 1558 30 Junii Londini' remains. It is no. 167 in his Catalogue (ed. Hallivvell, Camd. Soc). 68. Durandi Rationale : Italian initial xiv Lanthony Given by John Leche. non diligamus 69 Missal of Abp Chicheley xiv Chr. Ch. Cant. Kershaw, p. 31. 70. Burley super Porphyrium etc. xiv Lanthon}^ Liber monasterii siue prioratus Lant. iuxta Glouc. emptus per fr. Ric. Calne...a.d. 1413. rationi quidditatem 71. (1) Cantor in Psalmos xiii Lanthony Roberto Leckoford Canonico Lantoniensi. spinas Cat. no. 53. (2) Langton in Isaiam Lanthony Cat. no. 146. egestionem 72. Legenda Aurea (Caxton) mut. init. xv 73. (1) Will. Neubrigensis xii saris impium (2) Four Sermons, one on St Alban. (3) Pastor Hermae meus in hoc eifjui fiift\iov TaXficorov kcli (friXoreis. This is Robert Talbot, Prebendary of Norwich, the friend of Leland. 74. Burley in Aristotelem etc. xiv prime generalium 'scriptus a.d. M°CCC°xcrY 75. Apocalypse, French xiii de asye Kershaw, p. 55. 76. (1) Aug. Retractationes etc. xiii, xiv Rochester Liber de claustro Roffensi per Laurentium de London. (2) Encheridion S. Aug. Aug. de spiritu et anima. Liber sentenciarum prosperi sz apti 77. Ezechiel et Daniel glosati xiii Lanthony Cat. no. 14. Ex preteritis THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 19 78. Speculum Parvulorum 1448 Chr. Ch. Cant. Liber compositus et perquisitus dompni W. Chartham mouachi huius ecclesie. tain crucem 79. Summa Dumbletou xiv memorie plo nis 80. (1) Hugutio. Bad hand xiii Lanthony Cat. 574. dicitur cannula (2) Bernardus Papiensis xiii adquisierit 81. Job et Daniel glosati. Fine initial xii Lanthony Title. Iob et Daniel in red and black on fly-leaf. in summis or et erat fuerit oportet Lanthony ciuit modo xpm Cat. no. 15. 82. Pictaviensis summa xiii 83. Historia Scholastica xiii ...canonici Lanthon. Cat. 260, 1. 84. Brute Chronicle in English with rough drawings xv Kershaw, p. 41. 85. Libri Begum glossati xii Title. Liber regum as in no. 81. Cat. no. 28. 86. Homiliarium xiv Hand like that of 38. 87. Pupilla Oculi etc. xv ii. anthicus in ueteri Pasted into the volume is a large and early copper engraving of the Nativity, Adoration, etc. 88. Aug. contra Maximinum etc. xii Cat. no. 170. Lanthony ipse gestaret l. sacramenti 89. Biblia. Historiated initials. xiv Lanthony net per se ipsum epistolam xiii Bury St Edm. 90. Biblia Title. Biblia integra Johannis Yx worth. 2. mea hoc Inscription at end : ff Thys boke was put out to be lyned by 9 9 20 THE LAMBETH M LNU8CRIPTS. Stephen Edrych parson of Shatisham on to Master Bugb Candederby for the Bum of xl ....1384, after the detb of whych Stephen the saide booke came to the hands of one M' John Yxworth sumtyme moncke of Bury," etc. I' then passed to "Roger Ducket t, scholar at the Grammar School, Bury, who in 1573 gave it to Robert Chabenor. 01. Paper, xvii. 92. Bractoo nil Ely or Norwich Names occur of Nicholas Stewarde and Augustine Stewarde (Mayor of Norwich ). ' Lanthony XIV I i i i xii & xi suo optimus Lanthony perfecta ilia Lanthony mea ad 93. Bracton mut. utnnque xiv Cat. ]>. 220, note 3. 94. Vitae Sanctorum 95. Aug. in Qenesim Cat. no. 183, 4. 96. (1) Ebroicensis Epistola (2) Qregorius in Ezechielem Title. Greg. Buper Ezech. W. de folkyngham. (3) Gregorii Homiliae xl xii Lanthony Iste Liber constat ecclesie conuentuali Lanthoa prime in Wallia ex mutuo concedit decanus herford Cat. no. 120. 97. S. Thomas in Metaphysics etc. Givm by Richard ( Jalne In 1 U5 98. Paper, xvii. 99. Brute Chronicle Initials R. E. Rogerus Cestrien&is. 100. Alexander in Aristotelem etc 101. Cassiani Collationes Cat, no. 210. 102. Lucas et Johannes glosati. Fine initials Cat, no. 19. Begins with the Goapel-Canonf Xlll Lanthony libro de anima xiv onuatas auro xv Late po malis xiii \ Lanthonj institution! xii. xiii ? Lanthony -Canons. In montem THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 21 103. Decretals Liber decretalium ecclesie b. Gloucestr. Cat. no. 235. 104. R. Higden Polychronicon etc. Contains a Wheel of Fortune. xiii Lanthony marie Lanthonie iuxta xiv, xv percussa est m 105. (1) Ric. Barre super Bibliam. Large hand xiii Bury St Edm, Liber Ricardi Barre super bibliam. R. 36. (2) John Beleth. Extraordi- narily small hand xii Supplement (xiv). Hunc librum scripsit philippus capel- lanus cuius anima requiescat in pace amen. (3) Innocent. Decretals xiii secundum varie- tatem Comment follows : one or two scribbles in Hebrew. 106. Cypriani Epistolae etc. xii Lanthony Liber Lanthoniensis ecclesie: qui eum alienauerit aua- thema sit. Cat. no. 190. 107. Hugo de Folieto. Table in red frame on fly-leaf xii Liber S. Marie de bildewas. 108. Acts in Slavonic. Paper. 109. Gregorii Moralia xii Liber S. Marie de bildewas. 110. Exodus glosatus xiii Cat. no. 26, 7. 111. Egidius in Aristotelem xiv Buildwas Build was ? Lanthony addatur ? Norwich Title on fly-leaf and on f. 1, like those in Norwich books. si non est 112. Polychronicon xiv Lanthony The name of Hugo de Lacy (founder of Lanthony) is on the last leaf. summariam or dicitur 22 THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 113. Paper, xvi, xvii. 114. Libri Juclicum etc. glosati xiii Lanthony Cat. no. 20. Belongs to the same set as 110. dictionem quia 115. Sententiae xiv Utrum debeat or cum esse homines 116. (1) Brito etc. xiii, xiv St Aug. Cant. De libris S. Aug. Cant. Dist. Thome Abbatis. Jordanis Liber T. Abbatis. Cat. f. 13. (2) Bromyard. Mut. init. Bad hand. 117. Gawain Douglas's Virgil. Paper, xvi. 118. Henry of Huntingdon xii Merton Liber Wyke donatus per executores suos ecclcsie. b. marie merton in Com. Suit. (xvi). ditum nostrum Lumley. 119. Johannes Supplier in Apoca- lypsim (so title) xiii Lanthony Cat. no. 130. laborantes ecclcsie 120. Hugutio xiv ? Bury Iste liber est fratris Johannis Weysnham 1 464. proaui pater A Robert de Wesyngham occurs in a Bury MS. (Harley 51). See my Essay on the Abbey of Bury, p. 53. 121. Armachanus. Paper, xv. ideo videtur 122. P. Cantoris Verbum abbreviatum xiii ? Lanthony quantitatem Cat. no. 157. or statim 123-126. Paper, xvii. 127. I. de Abbatisvilla Sermones etc. xiii deputata 128. Johannes super Sextum xiv Lanthony Left by Nicholas Kaerwent. 129. Joh. Damasceni Sententiae etc. xiv Lanthony Left by John Leche. THE LAMBETH MANUSCHIPTS. 23 130. Matthaeus glosatus xii 131. Brute Chronicle. Paper. 132. Mauricii Distinctiones xiv Initial and border. 133. Hubertus super Regulam S. Augustini xiv Cat. no. 478 ? 134. (1) Isaias glosatus xii Cat. no. 21 ? (2) Jeremias glosatus xiii 135. Vita S. Thomae etc. xiii Lumley. 136. Epistolae S. Thomae xii ysaac autem ? Lanthony ad laborem ? Lanthony in contemplacione ? Lanthony trinitatem or dicit dominus uerba or turn est etiam assessorum comitem or ne punienda nulla notio ? Lanthony ut de ration e 137. Bartholomaeus de proprietatibus rerum xiv 138. Seneca xiii ' Bundle, 2. 7.' The rest paper, including Vita Edwardi and Vita Thomae. 139. (1) Regulae Juris etc. xiii empcionem mice ultra (2) Liber iste est m. arnulfi quern N. capellanus dedit illi. 140. Paper, xvi, xvii. 141. Aug. de Trinitate. Title on p. 1. xiii ? Exeter C on fly-leaf. 142. (1) Pictavensis summa etc. (2) (3) Unum ex quatuor. Alex- andri de Hospreng D. ii. G. xii ua . Edwards, p. 202. 143. Burley. Paper and vellum. nituntur xiii, xiv nee comiennit xiv totum human um xiii Chr. Ch. Cant, notatur 24 THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 144. (1) Gregorii Pastoralis etc. xiv S. Aug. Cant. Di. viii. gradu v°. sunt admirentur Collectiones Thome de Cirencestria. Liber S. Aug. Cant. At end : Liber Thome Cyrencestria quern dedit ecclesie S. Aug. Cant, pro animabus patris et matris sue et omnium fidelium defunctorum. Cat. f. 115. (2) Gregorius in Ezechielem xii in eo lamenta- Like Christ Church hand. tiones 145. (1) Ps. Chrysostomi opus im- perfectum etc. xv Lanthony From Richard Calne ' tempore quo fuit scolaris oxonie.' (2) Chrysostomus de Peniten- tia etc. xii Croyland Inscription partly erased : liber iste de armariolo Croylondie a.d. M. cc. septuag librum qui vocatur C S. iosephi de mirabilibus mundi pro memoriali. Also : liber Croylondie. Bundle, 2. 8. 146. Ambrosius super Lucam Cat. no. 122. xii ? Lanthony de publicano or storum domini Lesnes 147. (1) Beda super Parabolas xii In red : hie liber est ecclesie b. marie de liesnes etc. Hand very like Christ Church : an odd panelled initial in red and green. (2) Beda super Marcum xii ? Lanthony Good initial. Cf. Cat. no. 136. uocatur 148. (1) Beda super Genesim xii Lanthony tas cum (2) Albinus super Genesim. Late title on last page : In isto uol. continentur. 149. (1) Beda super Apocalypsim Chain-mark at bottom of f. 1. Aug. de adulterinis coniugiis etc. x, XI transitus x, xi Crediton (Exeter) THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 25 f. 138. Given by ^Ethelward to St Mary's Church at (name obliterated by galls : see Preface) in 1018. On the same page is: f sdpel f 8e]?elperd ealdorman gret. And in green capitals : A : IN NOMINE DOMINI. AMen. LEOFRICUS PATER. (2) Aug. Enchiridion etc. Title at top of fly-leaf cut off. Cf. Cat. 186. xn Lanthony quod remissio or autem ab alio 150. Aegidius de Regiinine Princi- pum etc. xv From John Leche. Lanthony 151. Aug. et anselmi tractatus xiii Lanth. or Glouc. Iste liber est de {erasure: ? ecclesia Lanth. iuxta) Glouc.' Vol. 2 in a large xiii th cent. hand. 152. Gregorii moralia xii, xiii Cat. no. 45-7. ? Lanthony uel etiam 153. (1) Isaias glosatus xv th cent, title. Cat. 33-35, 71. ' (2) Gospels : fine large hand (3) Lucas glosatus xn xu xiii Lanthony sacrifices genu it ioatham ? Lanthony xv th cent, title. In isto uol. continetur lucas glosatus. Item diuersi sermones cum aliis, etc. 154. Exodus glosatus xii Liber mag. philippi de sancto breauel. Cat. no. 26, 7. 155. Paper, xvi. 156. Historia scholastica Lanthony xiv tenebre vnde Rob. Hare 1566. At end a Cautio of 1488. 157. 158. xvi. Armachanus xiv auctoris qui 26 THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 159. Vitae Sanctorum (controversy about S. Dunstan), paper and vellum xvi Chr. Cb. Cant. Liber d. Jacobi Hartey monachi ecclesie Christi Cant. Later names : Will. Hadley, John Sarysbury, Ric. Hatton. 160. Polychronicon. Good ornaments xiv Franciscan Memoriale fr. Willelmi broscumbe magistri. K. ij. contra nature I. Winterus (xvi). 161. Bernard us super Cantica 162. Repertorium Bibliae (paper) 163. Vita S. Bernardi On fly-leaf: Alwoldesle Cathedralium. Lumley. Xlll XV ex dignitate or eorum legitur xiv dei domum suam 164. Epistolae Pauli sec. Anselmum Title on fly-leaf. Cat. no. 155, 6. xn ? Lanthony dilectis 165. (1) Canones Poenitentiales xii, xiii Lanthony (2) Homiliae xii nocentem cum Title as in no. 153 and the name Morganus canonicus de Kermerd. prudentiam 166. Legal xiv 167. Paper, xvi. 168. Ockam. Paper and vellum XV 169. Bradwardine de causa dei Title (xv) at top of f. 1. Lumley. xiv bonum et malum or vel si oporteat 170. Psalterium glosatum. Good out- line initial Cat. no. 48 sqq. xii early Lanthony eos et dominus 171. Constitutions xiv accepta a sacer- dote THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 27 172. Concordance xiv Has two letters of fraternity to Giles Tylor and Christina his wife, (1) From Austin Friars. Salopie, 1383. (2) From Carmelites. Bristol, 1382. ? Lanthony XI 173. Egesippus Visiones. Names : master dan Thomas hobyll. Euerard. Cat. no. 129. 174. Petrus de Crescentiis 1440 Edo. Orwell, 1586. 175. 176. (1) Petrus Comestor sermones xiii Cat. no. 145. (2) Io. Beleth. (3) Comm. in Psalmos. (4) „ „ „ 177, 8. Paper, xv, xvi. 179. (1) Henry of Huntingdon etc. sue successorem xm (2) Statutes (3) Paper, xvi. 180. Russel in Cantica etc. est ne sit Lanthony hunc modum asinam his ut uerba que carnaliter sit britannia or diuisa xv xiv ? Chr. Ch. Cant. Postille super cantica fr. Thome Stoyl. h 1 ille T. Stoyl was monk of Chr. Ch.: see Defectus librorum, 1337. 181. Polychronicon Liber Th. dakecomb 1550. xiv bique et per 182. (1, 2) Paper, xvi. (3) De penetentiis et remissionibus : Bundle 2. 4. 4. (4) Expositio Gallice in orat. Dominica: Bundle 2. 4. 1. 183. Chronica T. Rudborne. Paper, xv. 28 THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 184. Egidius de Regimine Princi- pum etc. late xv Westminster I. Foxus. Has arms of Westminster Abbey. et grosse 185. Hildeberti Sermones xii St Auo\ Cant. Liber S. Aug. Cant. Sermones Noui Abbatis Rogerii D. claudi erant viii. G. ii. Cat. f. 49. 186. Psalter Kershaw, p. 42. 187. Bernard us super Cantica Cat. no. 140. Odd initials. 188. Flores Historiarum late xv xii xiv A few leaves in the middle are of cent. xiii. 189. Hugo de Sacramentis xiii Liber lanthoniensis ecclesie. Cat. no. 217, 18. ? Lanthony oris sui sec. lxx. inter- pretes Lanthony 190. (1) Biblia (2) Brito. xiv 191. Beda super Parabolas, mut. init. xii Bundle 2. 10. Cf. Cat. no. 345. 192. (1) Rebot Historia Carmeli- tarum. Belonged to Bale (2) The same in English. Liber Johannis Caw r . xv XV XV 193. Ordinale Carmelitarum 194. De Sedacione Schismatis Liber ecclesie xpi Cant. (xv). Ingram, no. 172. 195. Priscian. xv th cent, title Liber ? lanthoniensis ecclesie ex dono gaufredi Meneuensis episcopi. Cat. no. 372. xv xn 196. Priscian Liber Lanthonie iuxta Gloucest'. xi, xn hanc garula ? Lanthony debriare monachorum quando ut Chr. Ch. Cant, tuor sunt Lanthony gl'aribus Lanthony Cat. no. 371 etc. Philosophi THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 29 A rhyming poem on the fly-leaves, beginning : In aspectam nube tectam sero arthon intuens. Dum mirarer et testarer nubes esse renuens. 197. Psalterium glosatum xii Cat. no. 48 sqq. Very odd rude pale initials. 198, 1986. Consuetudines Petrobur- xiv, xv genses of Abbot Richard Ashton. John Trentham. p. 29. Cata- mark, 199. Historia Bibliae xii Sententiae etc. 200. (1) Bacon, paper xv (2) Aldhelm. Kershaw Front, to Todd's log ue. Walt ham cxxx al. ca. ? ix (3) Distinctiones super Psalte- rium etc. xiii xv th cent, title. Above, in pencil : Iste liber est de prioris lanthonie prime. On the fly-leaf is a note on king Anna. A Litany has Kyneburga (of Gloucester). ? Lanthony astiternnt Peterborough Written by uitulos or desperaui Walt ham dante Lanthony 201. Ausr. in Genesim 202. Aug. Sermones etc. xm ? Lanthony tendit xii, xiii deus pater Contemporary table headed: Isti sunt libri quos corpus continet istud. 203. Aug. Confessions etc. xii, xm Exetei Damus ecclesie nostre Exon. quia multum laboraui in corrigendo. J. Exon. (Grandison.) On f. 118 : Ego J. de G. scripsi hec dum studerem parisiis, and other like notes. 30 THE LAMBKTH MANUSCRIPTS. 204. Gregorii Dialogi etc. x ?Ely Interlaced work in initials: minuscule hand: heading in capitals. At end : Da ajfter seadgares cininges ford side on dam ge];alce. On the last leaf a wheel in yellow. Arms of Robert Stewarde, last Prior of Ely. 205. Bartholomaeus de Casibus xiv ab excommuni- Scribbles at end, and some macaronic verses. catione 206. (1) Comm. in Matthaeum xv late John Aleyn de Oxbourgh on fly-leaf at end. (2) Io. de Rupella xiii Vnde malum. Roberti de Hoi. Senior. 207. Epistolae Pauli glosatae. Good outline initials xii Liber ecclesie b. Thome martiris de liesncs. 208. Isaias glosatus xn celesti ip(s)e est Lesnes gratie nobis Lanthony visio or ceram xv th cent, title. Morgan us canon de Kermerd. 209. Apocalypse, pictured xiii Lumley. Kershaw, p. 47. Pal. Soc. It contains the picture and arms of a Lady de Quincey : probably executed at Canterbury. At the end are full-page paintings of the Life of St John, the Story of Theo- philus, and various saints. 210. Baldewini opera At end : liber sancte marie Joreuallis. 211. Th. Bekynton Epistolae 212. Nic. de Clemangiis Lumley. The fly-leaf is a document. 213. Missal xiv ? Irish Masses of SS. Finnan, David, Chad, etc. at end. xii, xiii Jervaux tio ut res xv late Wells cession is xv late cure sue THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 31 214. Aug. tractatns. Several volumes. xiv th cent, table At end : Chatteris etc xii, xiii, xiv Ely Inquisitio jurisdictionis prioratus de Ely in tacionibus 215. Athanasius de Trinitate xii, xiii xv th cent, title. Memoriale de Lanthonia. Cat. no. 111. 216. Oculus sacerdotum xiv Cat. p. 212, note 3. P. Laur. at end. 217. (1) lob glosatus xii Cat. no. 66. (2) lob glosatus, fragment xii Cat. no. 67 ? (3) Matheus imperfectus [et Johannes glosatus in -1- volumine] xii De v t0 gradu primi armarii. Cat. no. 16, 85. Lanthony ? Lanthony penitentiam Lanthony deus ait Lanthony quad am 218 (4) Pauli Epistolae . (1) Gregorii Pastoralis xv th cent, title. Cat. no. 124, 5. (2) Cassiani Collationes Lanthony autem genuit xii e fidem xii Lanthony necessitas xiv Bury St Edm. Liber S. Edmundi Regis in quo continentur I. 23 Ioh. Cassianus de septem collacionibus patrum. (3) Alcuini Epistolae ix Bury St Edm. Mut. init. Title (xiv) written on 1st page of erased text. On the fly-leaf of the Cassian is gratiarum E. 43. Epistole Albyni siue Alcuyni. On the same leaf (recto) and in the same hand is a para- graph beginning : Vir illustris et facundus Johannes Cassianus multa scripsit utilia inter que patrum antiquorum regulas et instituta et xxiiii 01 ' collaciones eorundem conscripsit que certe opuscula multam edifjcacionem, etc. At the end is a statement about the reading of the Colla- tions ' ut habetur in regula ca.° xiii et ca. lxxiii .' 32 THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. Vide originalia xxiiii collacioimm patrum in registro librorum in J. 35. 219. Gisleberfcus in Psalterium. Fine initial to Ps. i xii ? Lanthony At top of f. 1 psalterium Gileberti uniuersalis. contra Small hand of Christ Church type. Cat. no. 54. eura 220. Lucas glosatus xiii ? Lanthony Cat. no. 33-5. vbi domino or deum secundum 221. Tabula Coldrini etc. xv Exeter or Ottery Table to Holkot signed ' hec orum.' Will of John Grandison, followed by a note on his foundation of Ottery St Mary. Sermons xiv and xv in many hands. Letters, f. 262 sqq., paper. Lumley. 222. Legenda Aurea xiv Crich Per manus Willelmi de Weston vicarii de Crych. retro Rich. Hauk, Vicar of Crich, gives the book to the parish. 223. Golden Legend in English verse xiv Written by R. W. of J?is toun. To a gode man of )?e same is cleped Thomas of Wottoun. Johannes Raynscroft. 224. Anselmi opera xii quod hec or Written by William of Malmesbury. bonus equus Inscription (xv) : Liber M. T. Stevynson ex dono M. J. Mersham cuius anime deus propicietur. Liber m. rowlandi philipp. vicarii de croydon. At top of original table of contents : Disputat anselmus presul cantorbiriensis Scribit willelmus monachus malmesberiensis Ambos gratiflce complectere lector amice. At the top of f. 1 of text : -xxvj- On fly-leaves at end Cautiones : one of xiii s iiij d ciste uni- uersitatis. 225. 6. Paper, xvi, xvii. THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 33 227. Comm. in Psalmos (Egredimini) xv th cent, title. Cat. no. 48 etc. xii, xiii Lanthony prophetie 228. Matthaeus glosatus Cat. no. 41-44. xii, xiii Lanthony In nullo or natus 229. Matthaeus glosatus Cat. no. 41-44. xiii Lanthony id in terram or liber 230. Matthaeus glosatus Cat. no. 41-44. Erasure on fly- leaf. xiii Lanthony hie est or cui prima 231. Matthaeus glosatus xii Lanthony xv th cent, title. Morganus canon, de Kermerd. liber Cat. no. 41-44. 232. Seneca de Beneflciis: de de- mentia xii non est Erasure on fly-leaf. 233. Psalter. Exceedingly fine xiv The blank page following Kalendar has in pencil Memento mei domine quod J. Rowham. At the bottom of f. 1 of text are just such grotesques as in the Morris MS. at the Fitzwilliam Museum (no. 242). There are armorial line-fillings. Those of commonest occurrence are : (1) cheeky of arg. and gu. (2) az. cinqfoils or. (3) gu. 3 lions or. (4) gu. 3 butterflies (?) arg. (5) chequers or and az. (6) az. two bends sinister arg. Exaudi domine (ci) has a crowned man kneeling at an altar. In the spandrels are arms : arg. 2 chevrons az. in chief 2 bezants gu. Dixit dominus is cut out. Ad dominum (cxix). A lady kneeling. Arms in the span- drels arg. 2 fesses gu. in chief 3 bezants of the second. The Kalendar in French, in blue, red, and gold. Feb. S. William Conf. Mar. Patrice, Edward, Cuthbert. C. A. S. Octavo Series. 3 34 THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. Ap. Richard, Alphege, Wlfrid euesk de Beuerlee. June 7. Seint Will', de euerewyk. 9. Transl. de S. Edmund le erceueske. 10. Transl. S. emund Ca?itu. Botolf. Transl. of Edward k. m., Paulin, Etbeldred. Oct 6. Transl. S. hue de Nich' (= Lincoln). Wlfrid euesk, fredeswide. Nov. emoun erceueske, Edmoun roy e. martir. Kershaw, p. 56. 234. Paper, xvi. 235. John Beleth, etc. xiii ? Lanthony Cat. no. 299. Contemporary table. de cellula 236. Giraldus Cambrensis xiii quemadmodum Contents in red. On f. 3 in blue : Giraldus meneuensis archidiaconus clericis et officialibus suis. 237. (1) Aug. contra Manicheos xii nolt n' eos (2) Gregory Nyssen xiii one in mani- festatione (3) Aug. in 1 Johannis etc. xiii ? Lanthony ' Bundle 2. 4. 2. 3.' (4) Encheiridion Aug. etc. ' En- cheridion' (xiii) on f. 1 x quod peccatum Sextus Pytbagorseus. or Haec sunt Drawing of a horseman on a fly-leaf at end. 238. Laurentius Dunelmensis etc. xii, xiii ? Lanthony Title ' megacosmus ' in Lanthony hand ? perantia Senatus Bravonius (of Worcester) on the Mass occurs at p. 207. 239. Clemens Lanthoniensis in vii Epp. Canonicas xiii Lanthony Erasure on fly-leaf, ending : Lant.' iuxta Cat. no. 109. or consilium 240. Gregorius super Ezechielem xii ? Lanthony Title : Greg, super Ezechielem. tangit ex 241 . Register of Dover Priory xiv Dover THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 35 242, 3. Canterbury Accounts. xiii, xiv Chr. Ch. Cant. 244. Register of Abp. Robert Winchelsey. 245-252. Paper, xvi-xvii. 253. Historia Scholastica. Mut. init. xii, xiii 254. Lydgates Bochas. xv 255-260. Paper. 261. Barlaam and Josaphat, etc. xiii Newstead Liber S. Marie de nouo loco in Schirewod : also twice at the end. 262-297. Paper, and late. 265. Dicta of Philosophers xv, belonged to Edward IY (?). Kershaw, p. 38. 298. Sydrac xiii e cheque Well written. 299-302. Paper. 303. Gervasii Cantuar. Chrouicon. xv Chr. Ch. Cant. Cronica de archiepiscopis Stephani Byrchinton Monachi ecclesie xpi Cantuar. possessiones Belonged to Laud. Original binding : strap and pin. 304-324. Paper. 323. Jura et Privilegia (Laud) : Kershaw, p. 77. 325. Ennodius x Durham Title : Ennodius P 7. ©. quisque uinceret Catt. Vett. p. 32. A. Ennodius. 2 fo. quisque uinceret. J. Foxus. On the fly-leaf are some names of monks and Farce michi domine, etc. 326. Pilgrimage of the Soul in Latin, with pictures xv ora est Fine French initials: good book-desks in the 2 nd and 3 rd pictures. 327. Henry of Huntingdon xii, xiii crjsippus 328. Mirror of Life of Christ xv 3—2 36 THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 329. Nic. de aquavilla Sermones xv oculos Ex dono Reuerendi dompni Johannis danyell prioris tali condicione ut ex eo usum habeat quamdiu uixerit. 330. Valerii Epistola cum commento. Good ornament Thomas Bemound (xvi). xiv, xv tunt et ideo 331-3. xv, xvi. 334. Lectionary. hand Mut. init. Fine 335. (1) Proverbia glosata xn xn, Xlll Xlll (2) Cantica etc. glosata De primo armario 4 fci gradus. (3) Epistolae Catholicae. Ugly xii, xiii Cf. Cat. nos. 84, 208, 200. ? Lanthony quod timebatis Lanthony 336. Aug. Confessions xii 337. Aug. Retractations etc. xii Contemporary table : In hoc uol. continentur. Cat. no. 187. 338. (1) Gregory Nazianzen xii (Cena Rabani). ? Lanthony ut sitis continendo (2) Leonis Sermones etc. xii Hec est continentia huius uol. Erased. Cat. no. 295. ? Lanthony originali or cum diuersa ? Lanthony sue abscessionis or scandal um itaque mensis Lanthony 339. Porphyrii Isagoge etc. Good. xii On the last page in capitals: liber Lanthonie iuxta Glou- cestriam. On fly-leaf (xiii). Ysagoge porfirii Predicamenta aristotil : Cat. no. 312. 340. Chronica xv pulcherrimo On f. 1 (xvi). Gul. de. R. Le. to. J. N. (Also in no. 222.) THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 37 341. Petrus de Monte etc. Two narrow columns xv codices xv th cent, title, but, I think, not from Lanthony. Rob. Hare 1576. 342. (1) Cicero de Officiis xiii ? Lanthony ? Cat. no. 357. Q. Tullius de officiis. colendum (2) Fly-leaf xv in the Bury hand. Many hands xii-xiv magis intuerer Contenta in hoc libro sunt ista: 1. Sompnium publii cornelii scipionis. 2. Macrobius super sompnium scipionis. 3. Mixtologia fabularum fulgencii. 4. Enigmata symphosii. 5. Cronica locorum habitabilium et temporum. 6. Tractatus de spiritu Guidonis. 7. Gesta Regis Alexandri. Ex dono M ri Rogeri Marchall. This part is bound in a deed about a Preceptory of the Knights Templars. Roger Marchall gave books to Peterhouse, Gonville and Caius, and other places. 343. Deuteronomium et Josue glosati. Original binding xii, xiii Lanthony On fly-leaf in black and red Devteronomium et iosve. Cat. no. 22. 344. Lydgate xv 345. (1) Gregorii Homiliae etc. xii, xiii Lanthony (2) Registrum Gregorii xii (in libro) et grex xv th cent, title. Cat. no. 118. ta est 346. Joh. Cassiani Regula. Original binding xii Lanthony On last cover : hyerivs • romanvs • orator- fidem 347. Will. Antissiodorensis in Senten- tias xiii liberalitatis Nic. Trevet in Sententias. 38 THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. ?Lanthony aquas uematur 348. Biblia xiii inspexeris Anth. Higgin ex dono M. Nettle ton 1592. 349. Genesis glosata. Original bind- ing xii Cat. nos. 29, 30. IF genesis on fly-leaf in black. 350. Registrum Brevium xiv Old binding. 351. Decreta : round hand xi Interpretations nominum : Abana. 352. Visiones etc. xiv All Hallows the Great, Lond. perseuerabat Pertinet liber iste M ro Job 1 May rectori ecclesie omnium sanctorum maioris London, ex dono d ni Robert de Norton capellani in Abbathia de Mallyng in com. Kancie. 353. Anselm etc. xiii Walt ham Mark : cxli. al. ca. Crux sibi sancta librum de Waltham vendicat istum quern qui furatur anathemate percuciatur. 354. Petrus de Monte etc. Edward Taylor. 355. Ivonis Chronicon Liber S. Aug. de Bristoll. Tho. Cant. (Cranmer). Lumley. 356. (1) Hieronymi Epistolae xv xm etiam ysaac Bristol cere si quidem xn xv th cent, title. Cat. no. 116. Lanthony precidat vindicta libris credamus (2) Hieron. ad Damasum xii, xiii (3) Petrus Manducator xiii (4) Anselm xii 357. Hampole etc. Joh. Batte (xvi) at end. 358. Berengaudus in Apocalypsim Greek alphabet on fly-leaf. At end : ' perscripto libro reddatur gloria Christo/ partly in Runic letters. xiv xn qui illam libet propheta THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 39 359. Berengaudus in Apocalypsim. Mat. init. xi, xii significant Rude frontispiece. On fly-leaf baringvedus super apoca- lipsim. 360. (1) Notae super Psalmos etc. Many hands xii, xiii Lanthony xv th cent, title. At end (f. 118): Morganus canon, de d. millesimo quadringentesimo sexagesimo 1483 Peterborough xv (1) caput (2) gelii Kermerd : and a Johannes Walsch. (2) Injunctions of Bp. Russel 361. Hieronymus contra Jovinianum etc. Two volumes At end of Vol. I (f. 56 6) Item de raagnis Uteris prec. ii d . Item de paraffis iiiclxxxvj prec. viij d . Vol. II is later : at end : Jo. Estmond. prec. ij s . 362. Abbonis Vita S. Edmundi xi, xvi ?Bury St Edm Lumley. 363. Isidore etc. xii, xiii Old table on fly-leaf. Cat. no. 149. 364. Cassiodorii Varia xiii Scribbles (xiv) ' de Poltemore ' occurs often. At end, in red : Finito libro reddatur cena Willelmo. Poltimore is 4 miles from Exeter. 365. (1) Aug. Confessions xv th cent, title. Cat. no. 174. (2) Aug. de doctrina Christiana etc. Cat. no. 177 ? 366. Innocentius de Missa Contemporary table on fly-leaf. 367. Sententiae P. Lombardi Erasure on fly-leaf. At end (xv) : Constat m. henr. morcotte. deuotio ? Lanthony insueta ? Exeter edere xii early Lanthony xii, xm xii Lanthony aliquod de stola xiii aut contrarium 40 THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 368. Psalter, Kershaw, p. 46 xiii Rough English work : a large Veronica-head before Ps. cix. 369. Wycliffite. 370. Questiones in Sententias. Old binding xv ? sumpcionem At end : Amen. Thomas Korn. 371. Imago Mundi etc. xiii Reading Old table of contents. Reading documents at the beginning. Ed. Orwell 1577. 372. Aug. de Fide et Symbolo Cat. no. 171. xiii ? Lanthony rie mandanda 373. Smaragdus etc. xi, xii ? Lanthony Table and Capitula (xiv). orare Fly-leaf (xv) : C (?) xvj Inc. liber de diademate monachorum cum aliis. Cat. no. 300. 374. Paper, xvi, xvii. 375. Albertanus Brixieusis xiv Lanthony From John Leche. 376. Anon, de Virtutibus. Old bind- ing xin Cat. no. 298. 377. Isidore de summo bono. Caro- lingian minuscule x xv th cent, title. Cat, no. 143. 378. (1) Alcuinus de Virtutibus et Vitiis xii xv th cent, title. Cat. no. 370. (2) Ambrosii Exameron. Good initials : small hand xii Cf. Cat. p. 217, note 4. 379. Brute xii Stimulus amoris xv ? Lanthony prudentie Lanthony ab ipsa Lanthony ex toto Lanthony ex lege in ipsis THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 41 380. (1) Isidore de summo bono etc. xii (2) Isidore de Ecclesiasticis Lanthony lapsus Lanthony ? Lanthony abicietur poribus pape Isidore de officiis xii Liber Lantonie : old table on fly-leaf. Cat. no. 149. 381. Mauricii Distinctiones xiv Cf. Cat. no. 191, 2. 382. Dionysius Areopagita : fine hand xiii In three columns headed vetus, nova, extracta. At bottom of f. 1 the mark : I. xviij- At the end a leaf of a large x th cent. MS. in Carolingian minuscule. 383. Paper, xvi. 384. Albertanus Brixiensis Good frontispiece with arms, defaced 385. Lucas glosatus Cat. no. 33-5. 386. Chronica 387. Marcus glosatus Cat. no. 32. 388. Sermones Dominicales Old table on fly-leaf. 389. (1) Interpretationes nominum Hebr. Cat. no. 91. (2) Glossarium. 390. (1) Summa de Vitiis xv th cent, title. Cat. no 289. (2) Cantor. Concordance. 391. Sermons. (Dicite pusillanimes) xii, xiii Liber Lanthonie iuxta Gloucestriam. Cat. no. 215. xiv et irato xii ? Lanthony deum et deus or spiritu sancto xvi xii ? Lanthony quam in xiii tellige xiii ? Lanthony mem peccatum xiii Lanthony sequitur Lanthony 42 THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 392. Pharetra Sacramenti and other tracts. Paper and vellum, in- cluding Qui bene presunt Cat. no. 302, 3. 393. Penbygull Universalia etc. Liber Lanthonie. Ricardi Calne. 394. (1) Innocentius de Missa xv th cent, title. Cat. no. 21 G. (2) Questiones. 195. glosati. Several Hester etc volumes Cat. no. 38. 396. Questiones in Physica • partim scripsit partim scribi fecit Ric. Calne. 397. Ailredi speculum caritatis xv th cent, title. 398. (1) Sermons etc. xv th cent, title. (2) Summa Raymundi Cat. no. 304-6. 399. Summa Raymundi etc. xn-xv xii Lanthony s 1 uirgo XV Lanthony xiii Lanthony h 1 nunc xii, xiii Lanthony argentei XV Lanthony lc. Calne.' xii Lanthony habitu xiii Lanthony naan -i- Xlll inspexerit Summa Raymundi Nicholai de Iuyngho (xiii-xiv), Nich. de Iuingho emit pro x* de feretro beati T. martiris. and : 400. Sententiae P. Lombardi xiv Will 3 de Kyrkele. 401. Dares etc. xiii, xiv Scribbles at end. List of Irish counties. Nicholaus Locke (xvi). 402. Paper, xvii. 403. Brito de legibus xiv 404. Decretals : red skin over boards xiii, xiv Old title (xiii ?) on fly-leaf. 405-7. Paper, xvi, xvii. quod deus or qui deo ? Irish collaudatus ne pasent causam q a ae THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 43 408. (1) Sermons (York) in English xiv so as (2) Sermons (ante diem festum) xiii ? Lanthony Very small hand. Cat. p. 211, note 2. videns 409. Medica : two volumes, fine hand xiii Lanthony (1) On f. 1 : vii quaterni ii°. intensa (2) xiv early : marked ii quaterni iii°. On the last page a table signed: Morganus Canon, de Kermerd. 410. Aug. Sermons (Eadmer) xiv Henton On fly-leaf, stuck down : Iste liber est de domo loci dei de Hentone ordinis Carthusie. et rubicundum 411. Anon in Decreta. (Operis cuius- libet) xiii ut in duobus 412. Speculum sacerdotis 1458 Irish The hand looks earlier than the date. Colophon : Finit amen finit qui scripsit me mala morte peribit. Scriptus et finitus est liber iste per edmumlum Ochomayfi domino donaldo Okahvyll in ecclesia de Korcoteny a. d. m°. c o c°c°c . lviij°. mense decembri in die veneris proximo post festum S. Thome apostoli. quorum animabus propicietur deus. 413. Carthusian statutes. Paper, xv. 414. Excerpta Augustini etc. (Victo- rinus) ix St Aug. Cant. D. mi. Gr. III. quando quidem Liber S. Aug. Cant. Cat. f. 109. 415. Epistolae Honorii Prioris xiii Chr. Ch. Cant. Title EPISTOLE REGINALDI • DE • TEMPORE • BALDW(lNl). D. iii. G. xiii 11 *. de prima demonstracione, and : De claustro x 1 cant. Beaufoy. Thomas Draper. Edwards, p. 137. Edited by Dr Stubbs in the Rolls Series. 416-18. Paper, xvi, xvii. 44 THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 419. Chronica xiv St Aug. Cant. Chronica de tempore Will, bastardi de librario S. Aug. Cant. Dist. x. G. 3. pretendit nee Cat. L 63. 420. Mariale etc., fine hand xii Hertford At bottom of f. 1 in red: Hunc librum dedit dominus Johannes .ij. abbas de S. Albano ecclesie b. marie de herteford. quern qui ei abstulerit anathema sit. 421. Petrus Blesensis. Fine hand xiii ? Lanthony Cat. no. 203. turn est quia 422. Registrum Brevium xiv custoJia Names at end (xv) : Ridge Edward, Tho s Hall, Humfredus Tendall, Nicholas Hantersvell, Laurentius Newton (?). 423. (1) Aristotle xiii p j ius v°de (2) Priscian. Labyrinth on fly-leaf. On f. 1 : p?'iscianus minor. natus 424. Paper, xvi. 425. (1) Cicero xv & xiii non commo- veri (2) Cicero de senectute. Large hand xiii de senectute (3) Paper, xvi. (4) Palladius xii Norwich or Ely 1551 Augustinus Seneschallus (Stewarde, Mayor of Norwich) me possidet. With sketch of arms. ceris 426 = 1112. Paper, xvi. 427. Psalter with English gloss ?x, xi Lanthony On f. 209 b is written (xii ?) x cem P. Lanthonie. quare On 2 ff. at end is a Saxon fragment on SS. Mildred, Etheldreda, Sexburga, etc. See Cockayne, Saxon Leechdoms iii. 428. There is a Litany of cent, xiv in two columns : Martyrs: Marcelle, Austremoni, Marine... Marcelle, Quin- tine, Aedmunde, Olaue, Albane... Fortunate. THE LAMBETH MANUSCEIPTS. 45 Confessors: Taurine, Augustine, Flore, Augustine, Dun- stane, Cuthbeite, Aedmunde, Benedicte ii,...Oddo, Mayole, Odilo, Hugo, Geralde, Leonarde, Guhtlace, Bernarde. Virgins ; Cirilla, Etheldreda, Mildburga, Radegundis, Wal- burgis, Florencia, Consortia, Daria, Columba. 428. Summa Raymundi xiii dari. m. v. 429. Legal. (1) Magna Charta etc. xiv & xiii enim que ad Initial of king. Partial border: so also in (3). (2) Ranulf de Glanville. Placitum (3) Registrum Breviura. caruc 1 tenus 430. Gregorii Decretales xiii St Aug. Cant. In a lovely hand : written in France. Wide margins and good pictured initials. descendit ad Title : Noue decretales cum C. D. xim. G. nil. Liber S. Aug. Cant. Cat. f. 124. Ricardi Corne(?) ex dono Johannis Parker 29° Marcii 1596. TW. Johannes parker (in red chalk). At foot of f. 1 (xv) : liber monasterii S. Aug. anglorum apostoli. Fly-leaves palimpsest over an old Kalendar (xi ?). On the leaf at end (October) are many obits e.g. xmi. Kal. Nov. Theodoras Archiepiscopus. 431. Several volumes. (1) Aug. xiv sunt viciorum (2) Ailredi Speculum spiritualis amicitiae xv (3) Prosper etc. Italian hand xv ? Ely Sum liber Job. Stywarde militis ex dono dompni ducis Bedford e. Arms of Rob. Steward, last Prior of Ely. (4) Leo deconfiictu viciorum, ff. 16 x, xi Lanthony On last page : liber domus Lanthonie iuxta Glouc. sem & Cat. no. 201. (5) Anselm etc. xiii in intimis 46 THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. (6) Lucidaire in Latin and French xiii ? Lanthony Cf. Cat. p. 217, note 3. M. Angelis Many leaves at each end in various hands. 432. Paper, xv. 433. Constitutions. Original binding, St Thomas of Aeon ? skin over boards. xv altissimus The last Constitution, added, is for the ' domus aeon.' 434. Apocalypse, pictured xiii Iste liber est de communitate sororum Ev P. 18. Kershaw, p. 54 : contains 90 pictures, and closely resembles MS. 177 at Eton College. 435. Psalter in Hebrew with Latin glosses xiii At the beginning are faintly pencilled names (xiii, xiv). Galfridus fflayslond...Rad. del Wde.... Johannes ...de horstede. Rad. Wlkeder. Rob. Dice de to ldeshale (?) etc. and contemporary notes on Hebrew vowels, etc. 436. Horologium Sapientiae. Red skin over boards xv Witham Liber cartusie de witham ■ orate pro Johanne Blacman. eum s' 437. (1) Aug. Meditations etc. x titudinem ' no. 535.' Kershaw, p. 37. (2) Bernard de Considera- tione (1) etc. xiii nee deum timet (3) Bernard de Considera- tion (2). Round hand. Mut. init. xiii Marked Sancroft, fasc. 3. n. 10. 438. Processional xv A ' faburden ' at the end signed Willam Duwdy. THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 47 439. Sum ma Gaufridi xiii ut c. de ue Rob. Hypkyn. Precium istius libri x s iiij d . 440. Ivonis Chronicon xii St Servan gente At top of f. 1 (xiii) : Liber S. Marie de S. Seruano ex dono Willelmi filii Dunecani quondam persone ipsius ecclesie. 441. Langton in xii Prophetas xiv ordine Table, and mark $ • xlvij in cover. 442. Chrysostom xii ? Lanthony In several hands. Old table on fly-leaf. pecuniam Lib. de ? Cat. no. 135. 443. Laurentius Dunelmensis xii quid deus On fly-leaf in pale ink (xiii) : Qnedam hystorie versificat'. Also: Danielis Rogerii A 1563. 444. (1) Medica. Paper and vellum xv (2) Cum mens artis xiii ? Lanthony Marked ' 3 Bundle.' 2 fo. illegible 445-7. Paper, xvi, xvii. 448. Historia Eliensis etc. Paper and vellum xv, xvi Ely Arms and epitaph of Robert Stewarde. 449. Decretum etc. xiii Lanthony In hoc. uol. continetur concordia discordancium canonum etc. Also : M. de Kermerd, erased. 450. Laurentius de Savona. Roman hand. xv Waynflete's arms in initial : Letter to him of 1485. Alani Copei iste liber (xvi). 451. (1) Hieronymus contra Jovini- anum xii Lanthony Cat. no. 161. recipimus (2) Bernard, etc. xii q'm et diuersa 48 THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. XV xiii Xll 452. Bernardus in Cantica xii xv th cent, title. At end (xv) : Joh. Glowcet 1 '. Cat. no. 140. 453. Paper, xvii. 454. (1) Almanack, English. W. Cant. (Laud or Sancroft), with elaborate volvels (2) Galfridus Monumetensis Bundle 2. 1. (3) Old title : Historia Bruti prophecia merlini. 455. Horae. Coarse English work and pictures xv ' Alene ; occurs in the Litany. Kershaw, p. 44. 456. (1) Priscian xiii (2) Porphyry. Old title : Por- phirius (3) Dicta philosophorum. Pa- per. French 457. (1) Paper. (2) Mauricii Sermones : in French. Mut. init. ' Bundle 3.' (3) ' Seneca ad lucillum ' etc. Small hand xiii early 458. Summa Theologiae etc. Large hand xii, xiii 459. Horae. English. Pictures of the Passion in the text xv Rather interesting. Kershaw, p. 36. 460. Compilatio in Joh. Peckham An ugly book. 461. Greek. Paper. Lanthony apud deum Eneas britannis xiii xv xiii heronius est quoddam tis nee gratia et infra xv THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 49 462. Paper, xvi. 463. Atlas. Fine title with Garter and Arms of France and England quarterly xvi Robert Hare 1564. Contains (1) Table, (2) 12 maps, (3) compass in cover inscribed in English. No doubt by Baptista Agnese. 464. 5. Paper, xvii. 466. Musica W. Chelle. Paper, xvi. 467-70. Paper, xvii. 471. (1) Virgil. Title (xiii) on f. 1 at bottom xii Florentem Picture of Meliboeus, and Tityrus piping. (2) Alexandreis xii, xiii Primus or Interior. 472. W. Hilton. Well written xv f. 260. This boke was maad of the goodis of Jon Killum, etc. At end a note that 'this boke be deliuered to Richard Colop Parchemanere of London after my discesse.' Also ' per me dom. Job. Giaunt. 1493.' 473. Summa de Vitiis. Mut. init. xiii At end a note of obits of John Rychemund, Rob. Keteryng, monks ' monasterii appostolorum petri et pauli.' Also the names Roger Byrde, Rich. Oxford. 474. Horae. Kershaw, p. 39. 475. (1) W. Hilton xv Job. Barkham 1612. (2) Vita Roberti Bethune. Large hand xii Lanthony Title : Vita domini Roberti de Bethune herfordensis Epi- scopi. gentia Cf. Cat. no. 341. G. A. S. Octavo Series. 4 50 THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 476. Bible. Minute hand. xiii inter omnes 477. Pictor in Carmine (ff. 3-11) xiii Themata, Concordance, and much else, in small hands. 478. (1) Andreas Floccus xv late Liber Will. Horman (Head Master of Eton). (2) Lyndwood's Provincial. 479. Lyndwood xv late At end is ' Alma redemptoris mater,' with musical notes. 480. Sermons. (Hora est) xiii et erexit 481. Hugo de S. Victore etc. Many hands xiii etc. Lanthony xv th cent, title on last page. liber nonus at top, and old title in red. 482. Epistolae Pontificum xv-xvi Canterbury Foreign : good stamped binding with ihesus MARIA. Matthaeus Davis. 483. Lincolniensis. Oculus Moralis, etc. xiv Durham Liber S. Cuthberti Dunelra. ...cuius usus conceditur domino Roberto Ebchester. De coi A lium or duricia 484. Pore Caitif etc. xv 485. Flores Bernardi. Small, like a Bible xiii ? Lanthony Cf. Cat. no. 141. solus 486. Albertus in Sententias xiii ? Thurgarton nomen tribuo Constat Ric. Forsett Canonicus(?) de Th ton (xv). 487. Saxon Homilies. (Cum appro- pinquasset) xii, xiii on J?isse liue 488. Sermons etc. Paper and vellum xiii Buildwaa The vellum sermons are ' monasterii de buldewas per d. THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 51 Joh. quowsal abbatem.' Given to Henr. de Valle, monachus Sarresmace (?). 489. Saxon Homilies. A small book, well written, inner corners of the leaves mutilated xi 490. Paper, xvi, xvii. 491. Chron. etc. Paper and vellum xv 492. Hampole xv 493. Brute Chronicle xv late quod demones John St Leger. Petrus Shee. 494-5. Paper xvi, xvii. 496. Horae. Foreign, not good xvi Kershaw, p. 65. 497. Ailred etc. Sermons. Binding : skin over boards xii, xiii Reading hie est liber S. Marie de Rading. plagis 498. Paupertas xiv St Aug. Cant. De librario S. Aug. Cant. dist. 9. g. 6. et pereuntibus Cat. f. 57. 499. Collections. Bound in skin over boards xii ora. de uero Old table on a label sewed to f. 1. Minute hand, much contracted. 500. Hampole. Very neat 501. Secreta Secretorum. English ' Sheldonianus.' John Campe. 502. Grammatica. Many hands Apparently a lot of fragments. 503. Galfridus Monumetensis Liber d. Ricardi ap Robert Cantariat. s. anne infra monast. Shaftonie. redes Given by Fr. Bernard in 1684. W. Lambard 1566, Th. Lambard 1637. 4—2 xiv facti sum us XV xii, xiii xiv Shaftesbury 52 THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 504. Robert de Aluesbury xiv Qe touz On f. 1 (xvi): -g- Rob. de Aluesbury. 505. Michael de Massa 1430 Sail (Norf.) ' Fecit fieri Mag. Will, de Wode, Rector de Salle, quern scripsit Edmundus South welle in Rectoria de Salle, a. d. 1430. In skin over boards : circuit edge. Given by Sheldon. 506. Will. Worcester xv 507-21. Paper, xvi, xvii. 522. Grosseteste. French poem xiv St Aug. Cant. Di. xvi. Gra. mi. Tractatus domini Lincoln, et multa alia in Gallico. Erasure follows. a adam Small pictures in text : 1. Lincolniensis teaching a crowd. 2. f. 41). Monk adoring Crucifix. 3. f. 65. Monk adoring Virgin and Child. 4. f. 73. St Fraocis(?) preaching. Cat. f. 112a. 523. Lincolniensis Oculus Bioralis xiv 524-6. Paper, xvii. nus m ceterorum o'li Chronicle. French xiv 528. IV Evangelia (Codex Ephesinus) Graece xii 529. Lyra etc. xv Italian. Initial with bust <>f Francis or Lyra. _ • studiosos 530. Aurora xii, xiii Erasure of two lines at bottom of f. 1. venire 531. Aurora. Vellum wrapper : very like the last. Mut. init. xii. xiii 532. Wycliffite, xv 533. Bible N. T. etc. xm le reseruamt 534. Bible Xlll, XIV Arklow On the fly-leaf an undertaking of the Prior and Dominicans THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 53 of ' Arclowe ' to keep the anniversary of Robert Dowdall etc. (xiv). Litany has Edmund, 535. Psalter. Small foreign pictures of the Passion xv Kalendar Dominican. Wenefreda. Kershaw, p. 68. 536. Musica Ecclesiastica xv Mag. hugo barker. Dom. Joh. Laythlay. 537. Paper, xvii. 538. Constitutions. Mut. init. xv 539. dit et English Fremund, ad deum tur si Hildebrandi in Matthaeum Horn. xli-lxxxiiii xii seminat In a very curious hand. Notes of xiv, xv. 540. Psalterium Ivonis xii Lanthony Label on fly-leaf: psalterium Iuonis (David ?). domine quid After the first word or two the rest of each verse is indicated by initials only. Cat. no. 61. 541. Wyclifrite, xiv. 542. Aug. Regula etc. Mut. init. xm ? Lanthony sed sicut 543. Statutes, xv. 544. Bible xiii 545. Horae of Lewkenor family xiv Picture of the Rood of Bromholm. Kershaw, p. 66. 546. Devotions. English late xv 547. Wycliffite N. T. xiv 548. Arabic. 549. Paper, xvii. ceptis 54 THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 550. Hugonis etc. Sermones. (Ibo mild ad montem mirre) xii in valle Many hands. The Eegula S. Augustini occurs. 551. WyclifFe Questiones xv Wrapped in a leaf of Aug. xi-xii. 552-5. Paper and vellum, xvi, xvii. 556. Statutes xvi 557. Collectanea. Mut, init. 'Bundle 3 rd ' xiii ?Lanthony On f. 187 : ' Col J. super matth. secundum fr. W. de Ethel.' 558. Psalter etc. Kershaw, p. 58 xiii Chr. Ch. Cant. qui non Rough pictures. Full page : Annunciation, Nativity, Angel and Shepherds, Adoration of Magi, Massacre of Innocents, Jesse tree, ' Psalterium dompni Joh. Holyngborne.' (Monk of Christ Church.) There are other full page pictures at the Nocturnes. At f. 140 the hand changes to one of xiv, xv th cent. In the Litany : Martyrs : Thoma ii, Aelphegi ii. Confessors: Augustine cum sociis, Odo, Dunstane ii, Ed- munde...Wlgani...Cuthbert, Swithun, Fursey, Wilfrid, Paulinas, Romanus, Wlstan, Richard, Hugo...Cuthlace, Columban. Virgins: Etheldreda, Mildreda, Eadburga, Ositha, Fredes- wida. Then follow Cantica Monialia, Hymns, Office of the dead, etc. 559. Horae. (Devotions) xiv ? 560. Horae. On binding : iacob il- luminator ME FECIT XV English verse at end. 561. Horae xv early 562. xvi. 563. Psalter. Kershaw, p. 76. Ban- croft's initials on the cover xiii St Neots THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 55 Kalendar. Obits of Abbots of Bee and Abps. 31 July. Neotus in blue. 7 Dec. Transl. S. Neoti in red. Hymns for St Neot at end. Fine initials : at Dixit dominns is the Creation of Eve. 564. Registrum Brevium xiii, xiv Pretty initial and ornaments. 565-6. Paper, xvi. 567. Registrum Brevium. Larger xiv Belonged to Cosin. 568. Paper, xvii. 569-766. Oriental CODICES CAREWANI. 596. French poem on the Conquest of Ireland. Mut. at each end xiii 598. Bray's Conquest of Ireland xv 622. Giraldus Cambrensis xv manus et 633. Iohn Yonge xv At end : Gracia nulla perit nisi gracia Blakmonachorum" Est et semper erit litill thank in fine laborum per me IJ Robart Rawson. CODICES TENISONIANI. 643, 4. Bulls. • 693. Petronius, paper xvi Daniel Roger. John Lawson. 742. Siege of Thebes. Lydgate xv 752. Frontinus. Old cover xiii ceptis Vegetius. Title on 2 Dd cover in ink. 56 THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 756. Bible Biblia m ri barison. xm 759. Sallust xv Italian Title on fty-leaf (xv) in English hand. cum moribus 761. Vita S. Edwardi xiii Westminster and Gloucester Left by Islip Abbot of Westminster with Th. Seabroke Abbot of Gloucester. The inscription to this effect is, I think, by Robert Hare. laurentio 853. English Verse xv Ed. Furnivall, E. E. T. S. Religious Pieces. 877. Hugo de claustro animae xiv Small foreign book. CODICES MISCELLANEI. 1106. (1) Flores Historiarum xiv W. Darelli (Prebendary of Canterbury d. 1566) N. Brigam (d. 1559). Earl of Clarendon. (2) Chronicle 1 per me Eliam de T?^'kyngham.' 1152. Bible 1158. Psalter. Mut. 2 columns Sarum Litanies at end. 1170, 71. Chronological Rolls. latinos xii Peterborough dclxxix xiii litteras xiv, xv CODICES MANNERS-SUTTONIANI. 1208. Armachanus late xv alienando xiii Canterbury 1212. Canterbury Privileges Lumley. 1213. Documents xiv St Aug. Cant, yname THE LAMBETH MANUSCRIPTS. 5 7 In isto libello multa et diuersa sunt compilata undecunque collecta prout patet in secundo folio proxime subsequent^ Et est liber fratris Will 1 de Byholte cuius anime propicietur deus Amen. It was 'assigned' by W. de Byholte to Petrus de Wroteham. At end, partly cut off, is : Will 1 de Byholte — Itinera Justiciariorum. (Unnumbered) Gospels of MacDurnan x Chr. Ch. Cant. In Parkerian binding, and marked with Parker's red chalk. 2 fo. Eliud On f. 3 b + M3:iELBRIDVS • MAC DVRNANI • ISTV • TEXTV PER TRPTVADRV • DO DIGNE • DOGMATIZAT >J< AST • AETHELSTANVS ANGLOS^EX^A • REX • ET RECTOR • DORVERNENSI METROPOLI • DAT • P • ^EVV At the end of Matthew is an ADglo-Saxon charter of Abp Wulfstan, and a Latin donation of Canute in the Christ Church hand. See Kershaw, p. 27. Westwood. Miniatures and ornaments of Anglo-Saxon and Irish MSS. Pal. Soc. ADDITIONAL NOTE. I will here venture to add a short note of* such other Lanthony MSS. as have come under my notice. I shall be very glad to hear of additions to the list. Catalogue (printed by H. Omont). 45-47. Libri moralium Gregorii in tribus voluminibus magnis. Probably two volumes at Trinity College, Oxford (39, 40), given by Fr. Baber, Chancellor of Gloucester. 107. Clemens super Actus Apostolorum, liber mediocris. British Museum, Royal MS. 2. D. v. Probably autograph. 113. Jeronimus super Ezechielem, magnum volumen. Trin. Coll. Oxford 68. Given by Baber. 114. Jeronimus super Danielem, magnum volumen. Trin. Coll. Oxford 69. ' Liber Lantoniensis ecclesie.' Given by Baber. 117. Jeronimus super Mattheum, magnum volumen. Trin. Coll. Oxford 33. Given by Baber. 148. Liber Ysidori de differenciis, mediocre volumen. Cambridge University Library, Dd. 10. 25. ' Liber lantonie. 158. Paschasius de corpore Domini [et Lanfrancus contra Berengarium]. Trin. Coll. Oxford 51. Given by Baber. 168. Aug. de verbis Domini et de verbis apostoli, magnum volumen. Queen's Coll. Oxford 309. ADDITIONAL NOTE. 59 225. Exceptiones Roberti de Bracii, mediocris liber. British Museum, Royal MS. 8. D. viii. 234. Decreta W(alteri) prions in uno volumine cooperto viridi pelle. Corpus Christi College, Oxford, 154, containing many Lan- thony documents. p. 220, note 3 . Libri de jure terre qui dicitur Gracton {I. Bracton). Sold at the Phillipps' sale 1896, lot 136 : of cent, xiii, xiv : contained Lanthony documents. In addition to this I have encountered other books too late to be included in the fourteenth century catalogue. These are : Trinity College, Oxford. 13. Hymns and Prayers : were owned by John Leche. 14. Nicolai de Munshulle opus grammaticum : belonged to John Leche. 16 A . R. Hampole's Prick of Conscience : belonged to John Leche. 49. Chaucer's Canterbury Tales: belonged to John Leche. Corpus Christi College, Oxford. 83. Polychronicon (xv) : ' olim abbatiae Lanthoniensis.' 192. Rationale Lanthoniense (xiv). Both these books were given by Henry Parry to the College. It is probable that among his other gifts some at least are from Lanthony. They are : 32. Bernardi meditationes etc. xiii 33. Sermones etc. xiii 36. Sermons etc. in French xiv early 38. Regula S. Augustini xiii Vita S. Thomae ? = Cat. no. 273 42. Mariale xiv Barlaam et Josaphat etc. 44. Sarum Pica xv 48. Paterius etc. xiii 60 ADDITIONAL NOTE. 52. P. Lombardi Sententiae xiii 55. Ricardi de Pophis Summa xiv (belonged to John Dee) 59. Anticlaudianus etc. xiii ? Cat. 316 a Gloucestershire book 62. Grammatica latina versifice xiii ? Cat. 442 68. Constantinus de febribus xiii ? Cat. 460 72. Jo. Andreae Summa xv 78. Brute Chronicle in French xv 103. Anon. Universalia etc. xv 107. Will. Heddim super Aristo- xiv telem de Anima 114. Aristotelis Physica etc. xiii 119. Kelwarby super Priscianum xiii etc. [122. Gospels xi. Irish] 139. Cassiodorus de anima etc. xn ? Cat. 211 157. Chronicles of Worcester, and xii Marianus Scotus Probably from Worcester : belonged to T. Straynsham (monk) who gave it to W. T. Powycke, monk of Great Malvern, in 1480. 159. Historia scholastica xiv a Gloucestershire book 162. Pupilla oculi xiv 194. Aug. de quantitate animae etc. xii ? Cat. 180 I. INDEX OF PLACES TO WHICH MANUSCRIPTS CAN BE TRACED. Abingdon 42 Arklow '534 Bristol (St Augustine's) 355 Buildwas 107, 109, 488 Bury St Edmunds 67, 90, 105, ? 120, 218 2 ' 3 , ?342 2 , ?362 Canterbury : Christ Church 20, 59, 62, 69, 78, 142 », 159, ?180, 194, (209), 242, 243, 244, 303, 415, 482, 558, 1212, Gospels of MacDurnan St Augustine's 49, 116, 144 1 , 185, 414, 419, 430, 498, 522, 1213 Crediton 149 L Crich 222 Croyland 145 2 Dover 241 Durham 10, 11, 12, 325, 483 'Dyneleke' 60 Ely ?40, ?92, 204, 214, ? 425 4 , ?431 3 , 448 Exeter ?64, ?141, (149 1 ), 203, ?221, ?364 Gloucester ?151, 761 Henton 410 Hertford 420 Ireland 46, ?213, 401, 412, 534, 596 etc., Gospels of MacDurnan Jervaux 210 Lanthony 13, 18, 21, ?23, 28, 29, ?30, 36, 37, 39, ?41, ?44, ?45, 55, ?56, 58, 63, 68, 70, 71 1 ' 2 , 77, 80, 81, 83, 85, 88, ?93, ?95, 96 J > 3 , 97, ?101, ?102, 103, 106, ?110, 112, 114, 119, ?122, 128, 129, ?132, ?133, ?134, ?138, 145 1 , ?146, ?147 2 , 148, 149 2 , 150, ?151, ?152, 153 ] ~ 3 , 154, ?164, 165 1 , 170, ?173, 176 1 , ?187, 189, ?190, 195, 196, ? 197, 200 3 , ?201, 208, 215, ?216, 217 1 -*, 218 1 , ?219, ?220, 227, 228, 229, 230, 231, ?235, ?237, ?238, 239, ?240, 335 *-», ?337, ?338, 339, P342 1 , 343, 345, 346, 7349, 356, 360 1 , ?363, 365^ 2 , ?372, ?373, 375, ?376, 377, 378 ] - 2 , 380 J - 2 , ?381, ?385, ?387, ?389, 390, 391, 392, 393, 394, 395, 396, 397, 398, ?408 2 , 409, ?421, 427, 431 4 >e, ?442, ?444 2 , 449, 451, 452, 475 2 , 481, ?485, 540, ?542, ?557 Lesnes 147, 207 Limoges 65 62 INDEX OF PLACES. Lincoln, Franciscans, 57 London 51 : All Hallows the Great 352 Franciscans 33 St Paul's 8 St Thomas of Aeon ?433 Malmesbury ?224 Merton 118 Newstead 261 Norwich ?92, ?111, ?425 4 Beading 371, 497 Eochester 76 St Neots 563 St Servan 440 Sail 505 Shaftesbury 503 Thurgarton ?486 Waltharn 200 2 , 353 Wells 211 Westminster 184, 761 Witham 436 Ottery St Mary ?221 Peterborough 5, 198, 198&, 360 2 , 1106 2 Yorkshire 16 II. INDEX OF OWNERS AND SCRIBES OF THE MANUSCRIPTS. .Ethelward 149 Aleyu, J. (of Oxburgh) 206 Ap Robert, Rich. 503 Arnulfus 139 Arundel 51 Aubepine, Jean 65 Bale, John 61, 192 Barker, Hugo 536 Barkham, J. 475 Batte, J. 357 Beaufoy 415 Bedford, Duke of 430 Bemound, T. 330 Bernard, Fr. 503 Blacman, J. 436 Brigam, N. 1106 Broscumbe, W. 160 Byholte, W. de 1213 Calne, Ric. 70, 97, 145, 393, 396 Campe, J. 501 Caw, J. 192 Chabenor, Rob. 90 Chartham, W. 78 Chicheley, Abp 69 Cirencestria, T. de 144 Clarendon, Earl of 1106 1 Colop, Ric. 472 Cope, Alan 450 Corne(?), Ric. 430 Cortage, Rad. de 57 Cosin, Bp 567 Cranmer, Abp 355 Dakecomb, T. 181 Danyell, J. (Prior) 329 Darell, W. 1106 Davis, Mat. 482 Dee, Dr J. 67 De Quincey 209 Dowdall, Rob. 534 Draper, T. 415 Duckett, Roger 90 Edward IV. ? 265 Estmond, J. 361 Everard 173 Folkingham, W. de 96 Forsett, Ric. 486 Foxe, J. 184, 325 Gaufrid (Bp of St David's) 195 Gloucester, R. de 55 Glowcetre, J. 452 Goter, Ph. 14 Grandison, J. (Bp) 203, (221) Graunt, J. 472 Hadley, W. 159 Hare, Rob. 156, 341, 463, ?761 Harison 756 Hartey, Jac. 159 Hatton, Ric. 159 Hauk, Ric. 222 Hedon, Steph. de 16 Higgin, Anth. 348 Hobyll, T. 173 Hoi., Rob. de 206 Holyngborne, J. 558 Hornian, W. 478 Hospreng, Alex, de 142 Hypkyn, Rob. 439 64 INDEX OF OWNERS AND SCRIBES. Islip, Abbot 761 Ivinghoe, Nic. de 399 Ixworth, J. 90 John, II. Abbot of St Albans 420 Kaerwent, Nic. 128 Killum, J. 472 Kingston, T. 33 Korn, T. 370 Kyrkele, W. de 400 Lacy, Hugo de 112 Lambard, T. 503 Lainbard, W. 503 Lund, Abp 303, 323, 454 1 Laur., P. 216 Lawson, J. 693 Laythlay, J. 536 Leche, J. 13, 21, 37, 39, 68, 129, 150, 375 Leckoford, Rob. 71 Leofric 149 Lewkenor 545 Locke, Nic. 401 London, Laurence of 76 Luinley, Lord 22, 33, 42, 51, 59, 118, 135, 163, 169, 209, 212, 221, 362, 1212 Malmesbury, William of, scribe 224 Marchall, Roger 342 May, J. 352 Mersharn, J. 224 Morcotte, H. 367 Morgan of Carmarthen 165, 208, 231, 360, 409, 449 N. Capellanus 139 Nettleton 348 Newj-nton, Jo. de 14 Norton, Rob. de 352 Ochomayn, Edm., scribe 412 Okahvyll, Donald 412 Olacthnain, Roderick 46 Orwell, Ed. 174, 371 Parker, Abp, Gospels of MacDurnan Parker, Jo. 430 Philip, Capellanus, scribe 105 Philip, Rowland 224 Poltemore, 364 Rawson 4ft, 633 Raynscroft. J. 223 Roger, Dan. 4 1H. r,<>3 Bowham, .1. 233 R. W., scribe 223 1; s, Madoc ap 18 St Briavel, Ph. de 154 St Leger, J. 493 Sancroft, Abp ? \'< \ Sarysbury, J. 159 Seabroke, T. Abbot 761 Shee, Pet. 193 Sheldon, a.bp 505 Skefding (Skeffling), Sago de h\ Southwell, Edm., teribe 505 Stewarde, An-. 92, 125 ■loin. 431 Nic. 92 Bob. 204, 131, 448 Stevvnson, T. 22 4 StoyL T. 180 Talbot, l; b. ::; Taylor, Ed. 354 Trentham, J., tcribe 1'.'-. Tuprest(?i, Rad. 30 Tylor, Giles 172 Umfry. T. 33 Wabch, J. 360 1 Waynflete, Bp 450 Weston, W. de 222 Weysnham, J. 120 Willelmus fil. Dunecani 440 Winter, J. 160 Wode. W., Rector of Sail 505 Wottoun. T. 223 Wyke, 118 Wyvelesbergh, T. de 49 CAMBRIDGE : PRINTED BY J. AND C. F. CLAY, AT THK UNIVERSITY PRF.SS. BIOGRAPHICAL NOTES ON THE LIBEAEIANS OF TRINITY COLLEGE BIOGRAPHICAL NOTES ON THE LIBEAKIANS OF TRINITY COLLEGE ON SIR EDWARD STANHOPE'S FOUNDATION BY ROBERT SINKER, D.D. LIBRARIAN OF TRINITY COLLEGE. ODambrfoge : PRINTED FOR THE CAMBRIDGE ANTIQUARIAN SOCIETY. SOLD BY DEIGHTON, BELL, & CO., AND MACMILLAN & BOWES. 1897 (STambrttigc : PRINTED BY J. & C. F. CLAY, AT THE UNIVERSITY PRESS. HENRICO MONTAGU BUTLER S.T.P. COLLEGII SS. ET INDIV. TRINITATIS MAGISTRO LIBELLUM DICAT R. S. PEEFACB. A GOOD many years ago I began filling up fragments of time by working out a complete list of my predecessors in the Librarian ship of Trinity College, and adding any biographical details concerning them which came in my way. As time went on, the details grew considerably, and ultimately took form in a book, which the Cambridge Antiquarian Society is kind enough to think worth publishing. It is doubtless true that a majority of the Librarians spoken of in the following pages were little known beyond the bounds of their own College and University ; still, carefully worked-out details of the past, however trifling, often have an importance indirectly to historical workers, and I am hopeful that some of the points established here may be not without their value. Moreover, the special character of the Librarianship gives it, I think, an additional interest. It is, to the best of my belief, the only College Librarianship in either University, which forms an integral part of the foundation of its College ; and further, the curious provision in the will of the founder, by which the Archbishop of Canterbury was empowered in certain cases to interpose, has more than once led to a curious history 1 . 1 Of course the College would necessarily require some official to take charge of the Library before the Stanhope foundation ; but the Library-keeper of those earlier days was evidently merely a College servant, whose position relatively to others is amusingly shown by a Conclusion of 25 Feb. 160|-, which rules con- cerning payments made at graduation to " the two chief Butlers and Tonsor, the Janitor, Chapel-Clerk, and Library-Keeper." Vlll PREFACE. Looking back upon so long a line of predecessors, I have ventured upon the egotism of including the present Librarian. Remembering that now, save for one short break of a few weeks, I have been a member of the foundation of my College for nearly forty years, I could not but wish to link myself on to those who had been Librarians before me. It was suggested to me that I should begin my book with a memoir of Sir Edward Stanhope. That I have not done so, is due to no lack of respect and gratitude to my "pious founder/ 5 but simply to the fact that I have not discovered anything more about him than is contained in the short life given in Cooper's Athence Cantabrifjienses\ with its accompanying refer- ences. It is mainly thence that I draw the following brief epitome of facts. Edward Stanhope was the fourth, or fourth surviving son of Sir Michael Stanhope, Governor of Kingston-upon-Hull (who was beheaded, 26 Feb. 155 J, as an accomplice of his brother-in- law, the Lord-Protector Somerset), by his wife Anne, daughter of Xich. Rawson, Esq., of Aveley in Essex. She died 20 Feb. 158 J. He was educated at Trinity College, and was admitted Scholar in 1560 (the College records do not give the date more minutely), Minor Fellow 23 Sept. 1564, and Major Fellow 30 April, 1566. It may be noted that he discharged the follow- ing College offices. He was Lector Graecae Grammatics in 1567, Sublector quartus in 156S, Lector Linguae Graecae in 1570 and Thesaurarius Tertius in 1571-2. He took the degree - of B.A. 156f, M.A. 1566, LL.D. 1575. He supplicated for in- corporation as M.A. at Oxford, 6 Sept. 1566 2 , on the occasion of Elizabeth's visit, and as LL.D. on 1 Sept. 1578 3 . He was Prebendary of Botevant in York Minster from 25 Nov. 1572 until 9 Aug. 1591 4 . Among those who had held this Prebend before him were John Colet, Dean of St Paul's. and Cuthbert Tunstall, Bishop of Durham. On 5 June, 1577, 1 Vol. ii., p. 470 f. 2 Boase, Register of the University of Oxford, vol. i., p. 264. '■' Ibid. vol. ii., part 1, p. 349. 4 Le Neve-Hardy, vol. iii., p. 177. PREFACE. IX he was sworn a Master in Chancery; and not later than 1578, he was appointed Chancellor of the Diocese of London. He became Vicar-General of the province of Canterbury in 1583, was Member of Parliament for Marlborough in 1586, and be- came Rector of Terrington in 1589. On 31 May, 1591, he was collated to the Prebend of Kentish -Town (or Cantlers) in St Paul's Cathedral 1 , and, at a date subsequent to 8 Dec. 1594, he became Chancellor of that Cathedral 2 , in succession to the famous Dr John Dee, who had been one of the original fellows of Trinity College. He was knighted 23 July, 1603 ; and died 16 March, 160§. He was buried in St Paul's Cathedral, and an inscription drawn up by William Camden was set up to commemorate him on the eastern wall near the great north door 3 . An extract of so much of his will as concerned his founda- tion at Trinity College is contained in the manuscript volume of " Wills and Charters " in the possession of Trinity College. There is also a transcript in the Baker MSS. in the British Museum 4 , and a copy therefrom in the University Library 5 . Curiously enough, Sir Edward Stanhope had an elder brother, also a Sir Edward Stanhope, and the latter was one of the executors to the will of the former 6 . I must confess that the combination of lay and clerical functions in the same man and at such a date, struck me as curious — at once a rector and prebendary, and also a knight and M.P. It might indeed be said that the case is one of a lay Rector, but even so the Prebend remains. I was almost 1 Le Neve-Hardy, ii. 405. 2 Ibid. ii. 361. J The inscription is given in Cooper's Athena, I.e. 4 Baker MSS., vol. xi., pp. 334 f. (MSS. Harl., 7038). 5 Baker MSS., D. 9, pp. 300 f. {Cat. of MSS. in Lib. of Univ. of Camb., vol. v., p. 565). 6 This duplication of names must often have caused confusion, and Mr Foster (Alumni Oxon. sub nom.) must be in error in speaking of Dr George Stanhope as a son of the Sir Edward Stanhope we are now considering, who seems never to have married, and who devised his estate of Wellwood to the five sons successively of his brother, Sir Edward, George being the third. X PREFACE. tempted to think that two Edward Stanhopes might have been " conflated " into one record, but the only other I can trace is the brother of the founder of the Librarian ship, to whom I have already referred. Unfortunately, he, like his brother, was also knight and M.P. At this stage I consulted my friend, the Rev. Dr W. Sparrow Simpson, sub-dean and librarian of St Paul's, on the chance that perhaps something in the statutes of St Paul's in force at the end of the sixteenth century might throw some light on the matter. Dr Simpson, however, tells me that there was nothing exceptional in the case of St Paul's. If indeed we are dealing here with a case of survival from pre-Reformation laxity, one can only wonder that such a survival should have been tolerated under the strong-handed rule of Elizabeth and of Whitgift. It certainly is hard to conceive that Sir Edward Stanhope was in Holy Orders. His epitaph describes him as " in publicis Ecclesiae et Reipublicse negotiis versatissimus," which would hardly have been said of a cleric even of an earlier generation, without some notice of his being in Holy Orders. Of pre-Reformation laxity there is abundance. Dr Simpson refers to the case of Colet, who was admitted to a rectory when he was only nineteen years old, when therefore he could not possibly have been in priest's orders 1 . This was in 1485, how- ever, and there should be considerable difference between that date and 1591. Dr Simpson kindly mentioned the matter to the Rev. George Hennessy, who is engaged in a most important w r ork, a new edition of that part of Newcourt's Repertorium which refers to the beneficed clergy. Mr Hennessy states that he has met with numerous instances of laymen holding Prebendal stalls in St Paul's and elsewhere. These instances, however, are of pre-Reformation date 2 . 1 See Dr Lupton's Life of Colet, p. 116. 2 For example, he mentions the case of Sir Ri. la Vache, who petitions the Pope for a Canonry of London, with expectation of a Prebend, for his son Edward, aged 13. This was granted by the Pope, 4 July, 1361. Or again, take PREFACE. XI Mr Hennessy is inclined to think that Sir Edward Stanhope must have been in Holy Orders, though he has no proof to offer. It may be said on the one hand that the character of the rule in Church and State at the time lends support to this view ; on the other hand, the wording of the epitaph and the absence of any allusion therein to the clerical office must be thought adverse evidence. I am afraid therefore that the matter must be left in abeyance. A striking post-Reformation parallel is suggested by Dr Simpson in the person of the well-known Sir Thomas Smith, the first Regius Professor of Civil Law in this University, and Principal Secretary of State to Edward VI. and Elizabeth. Yet he was also Rector of Leverington in the Isle of Ely from 1545 to 1549 ; and in 1547 he was appointed Dean of Carlisle. He was deprived of the Deanery by Mary, but was restored in 1559, and retained it till his death in 1577. Certainly, however, no one would for a moment suppose from his epitaph 1 that he was in Holy Orders. Strype remarks, in connection with the appointment to the Deanery, "being at least in Deacon's Orders 2 /' but he cites no evidence on the point. It may be remembered that, at the present day, the Queen holds the first Cursal Prebend of St David's ; and Dr Simpson mentions that many monarchs have been Honorary Canons in Germany. The numerous friends, from whom I have received help in various points of detail, are all, I trust, mentioned in due Thomas Bubbewith, who was appointed Prebendary of Wenlakesbarn in 1406, but was only ordained acolyte and sub-deacon, 17 May, 1110. The most astonishing case mentioned by Mr Hennessy is that of James de Ispania, nephew of Queen Eleanor, who, though not ordained, was in 1306 Canon of London ; who, besides several Rectories, held Canonries and Prebends in Wells, London, Dublin, Lichfield, Exeter, Sarum, York, Lincoln and else- where. He obtained a dispensation from Pope Boniface VIII. to hold two Rectories, the Deanery of Pontetract Castle and of St Leonard's, York, and other Canonries and Prebends, not being ordained priest. James de Ispania was absolutely a layman, not even in any of the minor Orders. 1 See Strype's Life of Sir Thomas Smith, p. 152, ed. Oxford, 1820 : Cooper's A thence, i. 372. - op. eit., p. 31. Xll PREFACE. course. To two successive Registraries of the University, the late Rev. Dr Luard, and Mr J. W. Clark, my especial thanks are due. The latter has allowed me to inflict upon him questions on a multiplicity of details, in a way which many men would call dvalBeta, and has helped me to clear up many doubtful points. Since the manuscript of my work was tran- scribed for the press, the Archbishop of Canterbury and the Bishop of St David's, to both of whom my thanks were .due (pp. 7, 35), have passed away. In conclusion, I wish to remark that in a work of this kind, where a large number of small details are drawn together from a variety of sources, I am keenly alive to the paramount need of accuracy and the difficulty of securing it ; though I believe I have taken all possible pains. In the Preface to my Catalogue of the Incunabula in the College Library, published in 187G, I referred to the difficulty of securing accuracy in biblio- graphical work, which is full of like perils. Certainly a further experience of twenty-one years has taught me how hard it is, spite of all pains, to avoid error. R. S. Tkinity College, 2ith February, 1897. LIBRARIANS OF TRINITY COLLEGE. (I) William Hickes . (II) Nicholas Parker (III) Peter Hersent . (IV) William Clutterbooke (V) Thomas Griffith (VI) James Manfeild . (VII) John Laughton . (VIII) Thomas Eotherham . (IX) James Banks (X) Nicholas Clagett (XI) William Chicheley (XII) Edward Peach . (XIII) Samuel Doody (XIV) Thomas Bentley. (XV) William Gossip . (XVI) Sandys Hutchinson . (XVII) Timothy Lee (XVIII) Thomas White . (XIX) Thomas Green . (XX) John Clark (XXI) Charles Hoyle . (XXII) Aldous Edward Henshaw (XXIII) Charles Warren (XXIV) James Ind Smith (XXV) George Brimley . (XXVI) Howard Warburton Elphinstone (XXVII) John Glover (XXVIII) William Aldis Wright (XXIX) Sedley Taylor . (XXX) Robert Sinker . PAGE 1 3 4 6 12 18 19 25 28 29 36 37 38 39 53 55 59 63 63 64 65 66 67 69 70 74 75 77 78 79 LIBRARIANS OF TRINITY COLLEGE ON SIR EDWARD STANHOPE'S FOUNDATION. (I.) William Hickes. [1609-16H.] Sir Edward Stanhope died 16 March, 160J, and his will, which was dated 28 February, 160§ , was proved 25 March, 1608. In this he bequeathed £700 to Trinity College, to buy lands for the maintenance of a Library-Keeper and Under-Library-Keeper, and most minute directions are therein given as to the con- ditions of election and the tenure of office. Among other things he ruled that the Library-Keeper was to be chosen " within one Fortnight of the receipte of the foresaid £700 or within one Fortnight after my Funerall, if the Librarie 1 be finished before my death : and that my Executors be tyed to the paiment of the first yeares annuitie of £30." Yet there seems to have been some little delay. The first person appointed on this Foundation was William Hickes (or Hicks). I can find no record of his election in the Conclusion Book, nor of his admission as Librarian in any of the Admission Books ; yet he must have been appointed about Lady-Day, 160f , for in the Senior Bursar's book for the year 1 This is of course the old Library in the north-west angle of the Old Court. The range of which it forms part must have been finished between 1599 and 1601 (Willis-Clark, Architectural History of the University of Cambridge, vol. ii. p. 481). C. A. S. Octavo Series. XXIX. 1 2 WILLIAM HICKES. ending Michaelmas. 1609, Mr Hickes receives two quarters' stipend. Although no Christian name is given, it was certainly William Hickes (B.A., 160J ; M.A., 1609), since there had been no other of the name at Trinity, since Henry Hicks (B.A., 15f|), who would not only have been too old, but had never proceeded to M.A. William Hickes was admitted scholar 12 April, 1605, at the same election with Giles Fletcher. I think it is possible that it was this William Hickes who was collated Prebendary of Bedford Magna in Lincoln Cathedral, 20 Aug., 1612 1 (installed 23 Aug.); and whether there be any connection between the two events or no, it will be noticed that the vacancy in the Librarianship and the appointment to the Lincoln Prebend both took place in 1612. In any case, the Lincoln Prebendary must either have been our Librarian, or the Oxford man of the same name mentioned below. There is only one person from each University who satisfies the conditions. I had hoped that the Lincoln Chapter Records might mention the University, but my friend Chancellor Leeke tells me that the only note to the name of the new prebendary is " artium magister." If he were not the Librarian, he must have been an Oxford man (B.A. 158£, from Brasenose : M.A. 1584, from Magdalen: Chaplain of Magdalen, 1585-9) 2 , whose age perhaps makes him more likely. A person of the name w r as Vicar of Edmonton in 1589. Prebendary William Hickes, be he which he may of the tw 7 o, was on 7 Dec. 1625 inducted as Rector of Stoke-Hammond in Buckinghamshire 3 , a living once held by good Bishop Hacket. I thought it possible that the doubt as to the University might have been cleared up by a memorial tablet in the church, but the present Rector of Stoke-Hammond, the Rev. E. Pain, informs me that there is none, nor is there any record of his burial. He sends me, however, a note of the marriage of the Rectors 1 Le Neve-Hardy, Fasti Ecclesics Anglicance, vol. ii. p. 108. 2 Foster, Alumni Oxon. sub nom. 3 Lipscomb, History and Antiquities of the County of Buckingham, iv. 362. Lipscomb adds, "He died about 1645." The date was actually 1646 (Le Neve- Hardy, I.e.). NICHOLAS PARKER. 3 daughter, where the date may perhaps be thought to be some- what in favour of our fixing upon the older man 1 . There was another William Hickes of Trinity (B.A. 164^, M.A. 1645), who might be the son of the Librarian. A William Hickes, born at Oundle, 13 April, 1647, eldest son of 'William Hickes, M.A." (not improbably the preceding) was admitted at Merchant Taylors' School in 1657-8 2 . One of the name was Rector of Tortworth, Gloucestershire, in 1644 3 . (II.) Nicholas Parker. [161J-1625.] On 19 Feb. 161^, the entry occurs in the Conclusion Book, " This 19th of February, the Library Keeper's place was granted to Ds Parker." Again no Christian name is given, but the only member of the College named Parker, then a B.A., was Nicholas Parker 4 . He took the degrees of B.A. 160§, and M.A. 1612. He was admitted scholar 22 April, 1608; and on 22 Sept. 1610, Sir Parker and Sir Baker were chosen "conducts potentia," that is, were elected not to fill up actual vacancies among the chaplains, but vacancies which might subsequently arise. On 23 Dec. 1614, Mr Parker was granted by the Master and Seniors, a Paling (or Palin) Exhibition of £4, which he held as long as he was Librarian. The system of pre-election was often applied to the Chap- lains ; we now find it in the case of the Librarianship, for on 9 March, 161f, we read in the Conclusion Book, "concluded that S r Stoakes 5 shall be Library Keeper upon the next vacanc}^ of the place." However, no vacancy occurred for nearly ten years, and then, if I read the circumstances aright, it is con- 1 Catherine, daughter of William Hickes, the Rector, was married to Walter Pake, on 2 February, 1628, that is presumably 162§. - Robinson, Register of Merchant Taylors' School, p. 241. :! Foster, Alumni Oxon. sub nom. 4 Before him was Samuel Parker, M.A. 1596, whose degree cuts him out, and after him is none till John Parker, B.A. 1628. 8 This must be David Stokes, admitted Scholar, 5 April, 1611, B.A. 161|, afterwards Fellow of Peterhouse, M.A. 1618, D.D. 1630, incorporated at Oxford, 1645. See Welch, Alumni West. p. 80; Foster, Alumni Oxon. sub nom. 1—2 4 PETER HERSENT. nected with a very curious line of procedure on the part of the College. Three meetings of the Seniority took place in September, 1625. At the first of these (Sept. 3), Mr Parker has letters of Attorney to compound the matters between the College and the sequestrators of Aysgarth. At the second (Sept. 16), Will. Short was sent in Mr Parker's place, " being lately dead on his journey into Yorkshire," for dispatch of the same business of Aysgarth. At the third (Sept. 19), the Palm Exhibition which " Mr Parker the Librarian " had held was filled up, and a new Librarian was also chosen. Now while one cannot see on what principle the College should choose its Librarian to arrange College business in Yorkshire, still having regard to the sequence of events in the three September Seniorities, and to the fact that there was no other member of the Foundation of the College at that time named Parker, we can hardly doubt that, be the explanation what it may, it Avas Mr Parker the Librarian who was so sent. He may himself have been personally con- nected with Aysgarth, but we have no evidence of this. (III.) Peter Hersext. [1625-1631.] As we have already said, the new Librarian was elected on 19 September, 1625. The entry in the Conclusion Book runs as follows, " At the same meeting Mr Hairsant was chosen into the Library Keeper's place, which Mr Parker before him held ; submitting himselfe to those lawes and orders which are men- tioned in Sir Edward Stanhope's will and such others as the Master and 8 Seniors from time to time should agree upon and think fitt to make for the ordering of the Library and better use of the Books therein." We now have got a person of a less shadowy personality than his two predecessors. Peter Hersent had been educated at Westminster, was elected thence to Cambridge in 1616 1 , and was admitted, with one other, Scholar of Trinity, on 2 May, 1617. 1 Welch. Alumni West. p. 85. PETER HERSENT. 5 He took his B.A. in 162$, and his M.A. in 1624. He appears to have been a somewhat turbulent person, in the light of the statement signed by him among the Admonitions at the end of a book of Admission of Fellows, etc. : — " February 22, 1621. Wheras I haue verie vnadvisedly and rashly strucken one Mr. Halfhead, Manciple of o r Colledg, to the shedding of blood [endaundgering of his eye 1 ], I doe acknowledg myself to haue receiued an admonition for that fault tending to expulsion. Peter Hersent." It will be seen that at this time Peter Hersent was a Bachelor Scholar of the College, and with him was impli- cated one Thomas Shirley, who makes the same apology. The latter culprit was somewhat the older. He 2 had taken the degrees of B.A. 16 If and M.A. 1619, and was elected Minor Fellow in 1618. We thus actually have a regent Master and Fellow of the College behaving in this outrageous way. Hersent's election to the Librarianship on Sept. 19 was followed by his admission on Sept. 24. The entry in the Admission Book, rather fuller than the ordinary curt form, runs, "Ego Petrus Hersent admissus fui et juratus custos Bibliothecas a Dno. Edvardo Stanhop fundatse in praasentia magistri et octo seniorum." At the election to the Chancellorship of the University, 1 June, 1626, "Pet. Harsnet" voted for the Duke of Bucking- ham 3 . Mr Hersent was incorporated at Oxford, 5 June, 1628 4 . There was another Peter Hersent at Oxford (Queen's College, B.A. 1705), who may have been the grandson of the foregoing 5 . 1 The words in italics are crossed out in the original, and the words in brackets are written above them. 8 It was Mr Shirley who succeeded to Mr Parker's Palin Exhibition. He hanged himself in April, 1637. The story is told in the Baker MSS. D, § 9, 21 {Gat. of MSS. in Lib. of Univ. of Camb. v. 565). Baker had extracted the story of the suicide from a letter of the Bev. G. Garrard to Lord Strafford, written 28 April, 1637 (Strafford Letters, ii. 72). Mr Garrard speaks of Shirley as a Bachelor of Divinity, but there is no trace of this degree to be found in the Begistry. :< List in University Begistry, printed in Cooper's Annals, iii. 186 f. 4 Foster, Alumni Oxon. sub nom. 5 Ibid. 6 WILLIAM CLUTTERBOOKE. In Gratidatio Academiae Cantabrigiensis de Serenissimi Principis reditu ex Hispanijs exoptatissimo (Cantab. 1623), are elegiacs (p. 34) signed by P.H., C.T. These -are probably by Peter Hersent. Cole's MSS. xlv. 235, 261. Welch, Alumni West. p. 85. (IV.) William Clutterbooke 1 . [1631-1641.] The new Librarian, like his predecessor, was from West- minster, whence he was elected to Cambridge in 1623 2 , and was admitted scholar of Trinity, 9 April, 1624 3 . He took the degrees of B.A. 162$, M.A. 1631, B.D. 1640. He was elected Librarian 21 April, 1631, and admitted on April 27. The Conclusion Book does not directly record his election, nor do I find his admission in the Admission Book, but perhaps the following entry in the Conclusion Book may be meant to cover the latter: — "April 27, 1631. It was agreed that Mr Clutterbooke, who was chosen Librarie Keeper in Mr Her- sent's place the 21st of Aprill, should be admitted this day; and so he was." We catch a stray glimpse of him once again a few months after his election. In the Conclusion of Jan. 26, 163|, we read, "granted at the same time to... Mr Clotterbooke to be in extra commons with allowance of. ..6 s 8 d ." This would, I suppose, presumably point to an illness. He was one of the writers of complimentary verses, prefixed to Duport's Liber Job Graeco carmine redditus (Cantab. 1637) ; and has three sets of verses in the Carmen Natalitium (Cantab. 1635), two sets in the ^wwSia (Cantab. 1637), and two sets in the Voces Votivae (Cantab. 1640). In the first three of these books he gives his name as Clotterbook, in the last he signs himself, Guliel. Clutterbooke, S.T.B. Coll. Trin. 1 Also Clotterbook, Clotterbooke. The spelling at the head of the section is that in which his appointment to the Librarianship is recorded. ' 2 Alumni West. p. 93. A John Clutterbuck, possibly the brother of the present, was elected to Oxford from Westminster in 1616 {ibid. p. 85). 3 Another of the scholars at this admission was Thomas Randolph, the well- known poet. WILLIAM CLUTTERBOOKE. 7 A curious incident has to be recorded in connection with the year 1638. According to Sir Edward Stanhope's will, if the Librarianship became vacant in any way, or if the Librarian had in any way forfeited his office, the Master and Seniors must fill up the vacant post within fourteen days or the pre- sentation was to lapse to the Archbishop of Canterbury. A certain Samuel Turbervile 1 , a young graduate of the College, apparently on the look-out for promotion for himself, main- tained in 1638 that from various causes Mr Clutterbuck had forfeited his post, and ultimately Archbishop Laud, accepting this view, claimed the next presentation. Of the correspondence which ensued, Mr Aldis Wright could find, when Senior Bursar, no trace in the Muniment Room of Trinity College ; but I have found draughts of two letters in the Lambeth Library, one from Laud to the College, and the other the answer of the College. Of each of these there are three several draughts, inserted amid the correspondence between Archbishop Wake and Bentley on the occasion of a similar dispute in 1728 [Lamb. 1156]. So far as I am aware, neither of these documents has ever been printed, and I accordingly reproduce them here by the permission of the Archbishop of Canterbury. One of the draughts [no. 4] is in the opinion of my friend,- Mr Kershaw, the Lambeth Librarian, in Laud's own hand- writing. It contains both letters, that of Laud to the College, and the answer, on the same sheet of paper, as though it were desired to keep the correspondence together for convenience of reference. The second draught [no. 4 bis] contains a certain amount of additional matter in the answer of the College, and it is this form of the answer therefore which I have subjoined, noting one or two minor differences, other than those of mere 1 Samuel Turbervile took the degrees of B.A. 163|, and M.A. 1637. He was the author of verses in Ducis Eboracensis Fasciae (Cantab. 1633), and in Swydia, Sive Musarum Cantabriyiensium Goncentus et Gongratidatio (Cantab. 1637). He is perhaps the same Turbervile who was appointed chorister of the College, 28 March, 1632. He had not been a scholar of the College, and there- fore his appointment to the Librarianship would have been in defiance of Sir Edw. Stanhope's will. S WILLIAM CLUTTERBOOKE. spelling*. The third draught of the letter of the College is a transcript in Bentley's writing [no. 43 ']. The original, however, from which he transcribed it, can, as I have said, no longer be found in the College Muniment Room. (1) Archbishop Laud to the Master (Dr Comber) and Seniors of Trinity College 2 . S. in X* After my hearty commendations etc. I am informed that the orders set down and appointed by Sir Edw: Stanhope, Kn' & D r of Laws (a worthy Benefactor to y r House) for the Practice & Reglement of yo r Library-Keeper, have not been observed by him ; where upon your 3 Disposing of that place is devolved to me, as by the last Will and Testament of the s a Kn 1 deceased you may plainly i percey ve. These are therefore to pray & require you to give me a present accompt of this business, & if the Information here mentioned be true, 1 shall expect that you fail not likewise to send me the names of some discreet & able young men of your Colledge, whom you conceive fittest for such an Employment, that thereupon I may make Choice of some one of them, & see him presently settled accordingly. So having nothing else to trouble you with 5 at this time, I leave you to God's blessed Protection & Rest. Your very loving Friend W. Cant. Lambeth, Nov. 28, 1638. (2) The Master and Seniors of Trinity College to Archbishop Laud 6 . May it please yo r Grace ; Having received yo r Grace's Letter concerning our Library-Keeper's 1 This transcript is referred to in a letter of Bentley to Archbishop Wake, 15 Dec. 1728, " The rough Draught of the College's Answer to Archbishop Laud, which could not be found when Dr Thomas Bentley drew up his Argument, has yesterday been found in a Box of our Registry; and I thought it my duty to copy it out and send it to your Grace the first opportunity..." (Correspondence ofR. Bentley, D.D., p. 693). 2 This follows Laud's draught. I note the variations of what I have called the "second draught," other than varieties of spelling. 3 "the." 4 .icta "and fully." 5 Omit. 6 Here for the reason given above, I have followed the wording of what I have called the " second draught, " noting the variations in the copy in Laud's writing. For a subsequent use of the fact of this double recension, see Bentley Correspondence, p. 696. WILLIAM (JLUTTERBOOKE. V Office being devolved to yo r Grace's Election ; we according to the Tenor of yo' Grace's Letter requiring of us to be Inform'd of the true Estate of that Matter, return you our opinion and judgment, as we concieved before your Grace's Letter having had the same Inducement : most humbly submitting the same to yo r Grace's better Interpretation. May it please yo r Grace There came to us one Mr Turberville, sometime a Member of our Society, who accused to us the Library Keeper of Loss of his place, & was likewise Petitioner to be Elected thereto. His Articles ag st : Him were four : 1. That he had accepted the Office of Poser in the University, contrary to a clause in the Benefactor's Will, forbidding him on Loss of Place, ipso facto, to accept of any office. 2. That he had read a certain Lecture in the College Hall for a Friend (& who had another for his Deputy) contrary to some Words in the same clause. 3. For not Keeping his Exits & Redits, by which the time of his Continuance, strictly limited, might appear. 4. For that he had procured a Dispensation from the King's Majesty to take the Degree of Batchelor in Divinity, which Degree by the Will is prohibited to him. May it please yo r Grace, Having met together more than once for the discussing of these Articles ; and using the best Advice of our Lawyers which this Term tyme were left at home, we conceived, humbly submitting to y r Gr: Judgment, That the Poser's Place is no Office — being a work but of two Days, but an Assistance 1 only to the Proctors, as app rs : by the words of the University Statute & Proctor's Book P.... and by a Register'd Grace in the University so calling it. Else also the Proctors to whom they are Assistant would be said also to take an office. For reading for his Friend in the Hall we likewise with Submission conceived that it being not for himself, but as Deputy, was no breach of the same clause voidiug his place, inasmuch as we see both by our Statutes, and by daily pract ce : that such persons [who are not capable of some offices in their own Persons are appointed & may execute the same offices 2 ] for another in that place. 1 "Assistant." 2 A note is appended in the " second draught" in a line with the text, on the blank space at the right hand of the column: — "These words are so defaced in 10 WILLIAM CLUTTERBOOKE. For the not keeping his Exits & Redits by w ch his Continuance & Discontinuance must be known, we see not that any penalty is expressed in the Will, but conceive it is left to the Master & Seniors censuring 1 , of which there is mention in the same Will, pag...., neither did it appear to us that he had been absent above his Days allow'd, for want of his Exits & Redits, for which we gave him a Censure, & he alleged his absence was in time of publick Calamity, which is excepted in the Will itself. And last of all, for procuring a Dispensation to take a Degree contrary to the Will, we know not that S r Edw : Stanhope's Will can hinder the King's prerogative in his own Foundation. Besides that, the said Dispensation was never used. [One thing more we humbly crave Pardon to speak not in our own regard, but for the Right of the College in succession. It is conceived by our Council that tho' this place shou'd by any default be forfieted ipso facto, yet a declaratory sentence is required before absolute Voy dance, as we see it practised in like Cases, & as it may seem touched P. ... of the Will. And that that Declaratory Sentence of Voydance belongeth to the Master & Seniors upon Notice — and by consequence there is no Devolution unless a Choice be not made or agreed upon in 14 days after such voidance 2 .] Your Grace's offer is most Favourable, and we desire not to decline yo r : Grace's Election, hut humbly submit ourselves to yo r Grace's judgment and better Interpretation. - And if your Grace be not therewithal satisfied we shall be ready to admit of such a person as yo r Grace shall commend to us." What the further course of this controversy was, I am quite the Original, w ch is torn & but a rough Draught that they are here supply'd by conjecture." The bracket and its contents are not in Laud's draught, but a space is left. 1 "concerning of which." 2 In the "second draught" a note is appended in the blank space on the left: — "These words between these [ ] are cross'd out & probably, on delibera- tion of the M r and Sen rs were omitted." In Laud's draught, the upper part of the second half of the sheet, where the words in brackets would have come, has been cut off. In Bentley's draught the brackets are not found, and the concluding paragraph of the letter, "your Grace's offer...," is omitted. In his letter to the Archbishop of 31 Dec. 1728 {Bentley Corresp. p. 697) Bentley declares that, in the Draught from which he copied it, this last paragraph was crossed out, as evidently not consonant with the views of the Seniority when the letter was sent. Clearly there is a Bentleian and an anti-Bentleian re- cension, so to speak, and one can hardly doubt that there must have been unfair dealing on the part of one side or other. In the absence, however, of all trace of the original, it seems impossible to arrive at the truth. Yet Bentley's letter above referred to declares that the cancelling of which he speaks has been seen by the Master and Seniors. WILLIAM CLUTTERBOOKE. 11 unable to say. Whether the Archbishop was convinced by the arguments of the Master and Seniors, or whether the influence which had got Clutterbuck his dispensation stood him in further good stead, or whether the increasing civil troubles gave Laud weightier matters to think of, — at any rate in spite of the humble surrender by the College, Clutterbuck remained Librarian for more than three years after the date of the Archbishop's letter given above, and took the degree of B.D. for which he had obtained the Dispensation 1 . This document is thus indexed in the College Register — " King's letter allowing William Clotterbooke, Master of Arts and Library Keeper, to take his Degree of Bachelor of Divinity." It is thus endorsed, " By virtue of his Ma tie ' s letters above written and now red before the Master and Seniors they gave leave to M 1 ' Clutterbooke to take his degree of Bachelor of Divinitie without p'iudice to his place. 19 September, 1038." Clutterbuck signed the declaration in the Begistrary's book, required before taking the degree of B.D., on 10 (or ll 2 ) June, 1640, so that the degree was presumably taken on St Barnabas's Day. One of the preliminaries for this degree, until recent years, was the preaching of a Latin Sermon before the Uni- versity (Concio ad Clerum). It is this which is referred to in the curiously worded Conclusion of 10 Jan. 1639 (i.e. 16}§); — " This day leave was given to M r Clutterbooke to Clerum, by the Master and 8 Seniors." 1 Au apparent allusion to this affair occurs in a short letter of Laud to Trinity College, a transcript of which is given in the Letter Book of Dr Henry Smyth (Master of Magdalene, 1626-12, and Vice-Chancellor, 1635-36). It is dated 10 Dec. 1638, and superscribed in a different hand, " To Trin. Coll. about the Library Keeper's place." It runs, "I doe desire you to be very carefull of the observance of those thiuges which are given you by the will or other ordinance of any benefactors ; for if that be not done it will disharten other well minded men to doe that for Colledges w ch they would otherwise have beene easilie induced to doe. So wishing all prosperouse successe to your selfe and that whole Society, I leave you to God's blessed protection and rest. Your lovinge friend, W. Cant." (Patrick MSS. vol. xxiii. § 1 : see Cat. of MSS. in the Library of the Univ. of Camb. vol. v. p. 173.) This, however, throws no further light on the history of the affair. 2 The writing appears doubtful. 12 THOMAS GRIFFITH. I cannot doubt that it was this William Clutterbuck who became Rector of Wodeham Ferrers (Essex) in 1641, and of Danbury (Essex) in 1662. Both of these livings were in the gift of Sir Humphrey Mildmay and both were vacated by Outterbuck's death in 1665. I learn through the kindness of the Rev. Charles P. Plumptre, Rector of Wodeham (or Wood- hain | Ferrers, and the Rev. John B. Plumptre, Rector of Danbury, that there is no memorial of any kind, tablet, window, or the like, of Clutterbuck, in either church. There was a Laurence Clutterbuck at Trinity, B.A. 166§, who might be the son of the foregoing. Cole ; s MSS. xlv. 262. Welch, Alumni West. p. 93. Xewcourt. Beg. Feci. ii. 20-5, 682. White Kemiett. Beg. and Chron. 789. (Y.) Thomas Griffith. [1641-167f.] In the case of this Librarian I have met with a difficulty, which I have utterly failed to solve, in spite of much help from two successive Registraries, Dr Luard and Air J. W. Clark, who most kindly took the utmost pains in the matter, but to no purpose. The former gave me a note of the M.A. degree of Thomas Griffith in 1639, adding that he ought to be a B.A. of 163|, but that of this degree there was no trace. Feeling bound to offer a theory, I suggested (1) that there was some lacuna in the B.A. list, or (2) that Griffith was incorporated from Oxford, or (3) that he was granted the M.A. degree by Royal Mandate. It turned out. however, that there was no lacuna in the MS., and the absence of the note Oxoniensis or per Litteras Regias seemed to be conclusive against the other ideas. I felt there- fore forced to give the matter up as an unsolved puzzle, and accounted for the irregularity by the troublous condition of England at the time. A vear or two ago, when working through some volumes of Cole's MSS. in the British Museum, I came upon a list of the Westminster Scholars elected to Trinity. Under the year THOMAS GRIFFITH. 13 1632 occurred the entry "Thomas Mutton als Griffith 1 ." As- suming for the present this alias to be correct, we have every- thing dovetailing together perfectly. Thomas Mutton was educated at Westminster, was elected to Cambridge in 1632 2 , was admitted Westminster scholar of Trinity, 3 May, 1633, and took his B.A. degree in 163§, no M.A. being recorded, corresponding to the absence of a B.A. for Griffith. Doubtless Cole had due warrant for the alias, but where he got his information from I cannot in the least say. Dr Rutherford, the Head Master of Westminster School, kindly informs me that there is nothing in the records under his care which casts the least light upon it, while the books of Trinity College and of the University Registry seem alike to offer us two disjointed halves, not making a whole. It then occurred to me that, assuming with Cole that the two names belonged to one person, it was possible that he shifted from the use of one name to the other between his B.A. and M.A. degrees, and thus in the list of the scholars given from year to year in the Senior Bursar's book as receiving- payment the change would be visible. Unfortunately, while in the Senior Bursar's book for the year ending Michaelmas, 1637, the name of Ds Mutton occurs in its place, so that the evidence, if anywhere, is to be looked for in the two succeeding volumes, we are suddenly pulled up by finding that the volumes for these two years are wanting and that the series goes on again with the volume for the year ending with Michaelmas, 1640. I must therefore leave the matter for the present unsolved, merely repeating that Cole must obviously have had some evidence, though unfortunately I am quite unable to get at it. I should add that Mr J. W. Clark most kindly had tracings made for me of the signatures of Thomas Mutton at his B.A. degree in 1636, and of Thomas Griffith at his M.A. in 1639, and I cannot honestly say that they bear any particular resemblance to one another. Thomas Griffith became Librarian in 1641. There is no 1 Cole's MSS. vol. xlv. 263. 2 Alumni West. p. 104. 14 THOMAS GRIFFITH. reference to his election in the Conclusion Book, but his ad- mission is recorded on Dec. 15 of that year: — " Thomas Griffith iuratus et admissus in officium Bibliothecarium (sic) hujus Collegij." Just as his earlier history forms an awkward puzzle, so in a few years after his appointment we are faced with a second puzzle of a different kind. In a Conclusion of 15 October, 1645, it is ruled, "Agreed then by the Master and present Seniority that Mr Archer 1 be required to deliver up the key of the Library for Sir Davies 2 and that he shall have the wages for the present, which is due quarterly to the Library Keeper." What had become of Griffith and how Mr Archer came to be holding the key of the Library, I am quite unable to say. Possibly, amid the civil troubles of the time, Griffith may have left Cambridge, as the Conclusion of 19 June, 1646, suggests, and the king's letter in his behalf in 1666 would show on which of the two sides Griffith would range himself. If the key were delivered to Sir Davies, it will be seen that he did not hold it long. A Conclusion of 19 June, 1646, runs, " Then agreed by the Master and Seniors that Mr Griffith be wholly removed from the Library Keeper's place, for his long neglect thereof, etc.," 1 Mr Archer was doubtless the Thomas Archer who was entered a member of Trinity College, 9 July, 1635; B.A. 16ff ; M.A. 1643. The only other Archer of Trinity at all about this time was Anthony Archer, admitted Jan. 29, 163f , but he does not seem to have taken a degree. 2 It does not seem possible to identify this Davies with certainty. There was no scholar of the College of that name at the time, but on 27 October, 1645, "Sir Davies, Oxoniensis" was admitted under Mr Bradshaw; and by an order of Parliament, 23 Feb. 164|, Sir Davies and seven others are admitted into eight vacant Fellowships. On 2 March, 164f, Sir Davies has the Civil Law Fellowship given to him. On 7 March, 164f , the College sanctioned the Grace for M.A. for Sir Davies [John Davies]. The University Register shows that on 22 April, 1646, John Davies is admitted to the same degree here as at Oxford (I presume as a necessary preliminary before proceeding to M.A.). Mr Davies, presumably the same person, was made Hebrew Lecturer at Trinity, 21 Sept. 1648, and became a Senior in 1649. It is not clear what is the Oxford record of Sir Davies. The person who seems to fit in best is the John Davies admitted at Queen's 10 Sept. 1636, B.A. (from Balliol) 25 June, 1640; the only other possible one being one who took his B.A. from New College, 18 Dec. 1634. I learn through the kindness of the Rev. T. V. Bayne, Keeper of the Archives, that there is no note in the Oxford Register as to whether either of these men migrated to Cambridge. THOMAS GRIFFITH. 15 and in one of 2 July following we read, " Then agreed that Sir Holloway 1 should be elected into y e Library Keeper's place, who was afterwards upon the taking of his oath, admitted." The Conclusion of 19 June was subsequently erased, and, in that of 2 July, the name of Sir Holloway was crossed out. As a matter of fact, things must soon have righted themselves, for, while Holloway receives the Librarian's stipend in 164G, yet thenceforward Griffith receives it till his death. Besides being Librarian, Griffith, like John Laughton and Clagett after him, w 7 as a "Tutor" of the College 2 ; the earliest instance of a pupil entered under him which I have noticed being of 10 March, 164 J, and the latest 11 March, 165f. After the stormy commencement, Griffith appears thence- forward in tranquil guise, and in so critical a year as 1649, we find (11 May) a Conclusion, " Then also given to M r Griffith, Library Keeper, tenne pounds," no reason being stated. We find a passing allusion to extra work done in the Library in aid of the Librarian and Under- Librarian, the latter of whom would at that time vacate his office on taking his B.A. degree : — March 21, 16i§, "It is concluded that five pounds be given to Sir Pockley 3 as a gratuity, he having done something which is usefull in the Library." 1 Thomas Holloway was B.A. in 164f, M.A. 1649. He was made Lady Elwis's Exhibitioner, 2s Jan. 1644. On 5 Nov. 1647, he was one of three appointed chaplains, though he does not appear in the Senior Bursar's book as such till 1649. 2 It is true that this might be "M* Griffiths the fellowe" [so named in a Conclusion of 4 Dec. 1646], but I do not thiuk that this is likely. The Fellow in question must have been George Griffith, socius minor in 1645, as there is no other one of the name at all near this time. But George Griffith never holds any of the offices discharged by all resident fellows, and so passes out of sight. Nor does the University Register furnish any help. All that we find there is as follows: a George Griffith from Oxford takes his M.A. in 1645 (there is no B.A. to correspoud) and a Griffith (christian name not stated) took his B.A. and LL.B. in 164f from Queens' and his M.A. in 1647. He died 6 Jan. 168f, setat. 64. 3 Thomas Pockley (Eboracensis) was entered as sub-sizar under Mr Rolls, 12 March, 164f; admitted scholar, 13 April, 1649; fellow, 29 Sept. 1650. He has leave given to travel "with college seal, and have traveller's expenses, when M r Rich's time is up, if no one senior to him claims it," 19 Jan. 165|. On the following 24 March, the patent is sealed, and three years' leave given. 16 THOMAS GRIFFITH. The next entry (3 Sept. 1657) refers, I should presume, to the grant by Sir Edward Stanhope, but if so, I am quite unaware what should have called for such a transcription at this time. The Conclusion of the above date runs : — " Ordered that the Senior Bursar pay twentie nobles to M r Griffith for writing and examining a copie of the founder's Originall grant, and a marke to M r Nealand for examining and binding it ; pro- vided that they doe together with the Register (sic) exactly examine it over againe." In 1659, Mrs Elizabeth Peyton, widow, left legacies to her friends Mr Thomas Griffith and three others, all of Trinity College 1 . From time to time Griffith's name occurs in the Conclusion Book in connection with statements of dividend ; and, on 11 Dec. 1662, the Senior Bursar is directed to pay Mr Griffith the sum of £8. 4s. 4-^d, the reason not stated. However, on the next occasion of a special gift to him, there was a very definite reason. In the winter of 166f (I am unaware of the exact date), the Library roof was destroyed by a fire, which also probably damaged the walls 2 , a fact which was doubtless not without influence in aiding the project for building a new and larger Library, which however was not taken in hand till the time of the succeeding Master, Dr Barrow. The nearest approximation I can give to the date of the fire is that furnished by a Conclusion of 12 Jan. 166f , recognizing the special care which had devolved on the Librarian : — " Agreed then by the Master and Seniors that ten pounds be given and payd by the Bursar to M r Griffith for his charges and paines extraordinary in the Library upon the firing of it and since." We spoke above of political feeling possibly having some influence on Griffith's career. Sir Edward Stanhope had been very emphatic in ruling that his Librarian should in no case hold any other post — "office, lecture, preferment, or preachershipp... but the verie firste acceptaunce of anie of these Functions shall 1 Waters, The Chesters of Chicheley, p. 318. 2 Willis-Clark, ii. 531. THOMAS GRIFFITH. 17 presently disable him from continuing the place of Library Keeper." Yet, in spite of this, we have at a Seniority on 22 Oct. 1666 the Conclusion, " Agreed then that Mr Thomas Griffith be chosen Register (sic) in the place of Mr Rhodes." The irregularity is explained by a subsequent Conclusion of Nov. 8: " Ordered then by the Master and Seniors that his maiesties Letters in behalf of M r Griffith be entered and accepted, and that M r Griffith be continued in both places of Library Keeper and Register (sic) accordingly." This, I suppose, favours the idea that Griffith's political views may have had some bearing on the incidents referred to under 1645 and 1646. Griffith held both posts to his death, nearly eight years later. Alderman Newton, who succeeded him as Registrar, records in his Diary, " M 1 ' Thomas Griffith of Trinity Colledge in Cam- bridge dyed on Saturday morning at London the 21st March 1673 [i.e. 167f] about 3 of the clock 1 :' Note. Since the above section was written, I have learnt some facts, through the kindness of the Rev. Thomas Williams, Rector of Aston Clinton, Buckinghamshire, which may possibly explain the curious alias I have referred to in connection with Thomas Griffith. From him I learn that Eleanor Williams, daughter of — Williams of Conway, married as her first husband Evan Griffiths of Pengwern, and bore him three sons, Robert, John and Thomas. Evan Griffiths died in 1616. and his widow subsequently married Sir Peter Mytton (or Mutton) 2 , Chief Justice of North Wales, and bore him two daughters. Sir Peter died in 1637. Mr Williams considers that there is reason for supposing that Evan Griffiths died young and that his three boys would thus be under the tutelage of their step-father. 1 Diary, p. 71: in publications of Cambridge Antiquarian Society. 2 See Foster's Alumni Oxon. sub nom. It will be remembered that the name Mytton, according to Welsh pronunciation, would be identical with the English word Mutton. G. A. S. Octavo Series. XXIX, 2 18 JAMES MANFEILD. Is it not then conceivable that they may in a loose sort of way have borne their step-father's surname ? If then we assume that the Thomas Mutton who took his B.A. in 163$ is the same with the Thomas Griffith who took his M.A. in 1639, and the same also with the Thomas Griffiths of the above note, the difficulty is explained. The date of Evan Griffiths' death, taken in conjunction with the date of Thomas Griffith's B.A. in 163f , shews that Thomas must have been a baby or a very young child at his father's death. On his mother changing her name by re-marriage, the three young boys may have been currently styled by the new name, and by this name, we may suppose, Thomas passes through his school life at Westminster and his early years at Cambridge. Indeed he does not assume his true paternal name until after his step-father's death. Whether this suggestion be well-founded or not, it seems to me to be at any rate far from improbable. (VI.) James Manfeild. [167J— 1679.] Thomas Griffith had died on March 21, and on March 24 his successor James Manfeild 1 was appointed. The new Librarian had been educated at St Paul's School, coming thence as an exhibitioner to Trinity 2 . Here he was entered as a sizar, 20 February, 166|, under Mr Pulleyn, Isaac Newton's tutor, was chosen into an unnamed Exhibition on 22 October, 1666, and was admitted Scholar, 17 April, 1668, on the same day with John Laughton, who succeeded him as Librarian. He took the degrees of B.A. in 166|, and of M.A. in 1672, and it will thus be seen either that he degraded a year, or that he did not commence residence at the proper time. He was elected Librarian on 24 March, 167 J, and was admitted the same day. Two years later, 23 Feb. 167$, the 1 The name is found both as Manfeild and Manfield. The former is that in which he signs his name on his admission as Librarian, and it is that given in the School Register. 2 Gardiner, p. 52. JOHN LAUGHTON. 19 work began of digging the foundations for the present Library 1 . Mr Manfeild was a subscriber of £20 to the fund for the erection and fitting up of the Library. He only held the office of Librarian till 1679, when (May 3) he was appointed Chaplain in the place of Mr Scattergood, and Mr Laughton succeeded him as Librarian. From 1684 to 1686, Mr Manfeild was University Librarian. I owe to Professor Mayor a statement of the voting at his election, Manfeild, James, M.A. — 116, Broughton, Thomas, M.A., Jesus College — 78, Shorting, M., M.A., Jesus College—? He appears as Chaplain in the Senior Bursar's books till 1686, in which he receives one quarter's stipend : he must therefore have ceased to be Chaplain at the end of 1685, or the beginning of 1686. How the Chaplaincy and University Librarianship were vacated, whether by death or otherwise, I am quite unaware. In the Threni Cantabrigienses (Cantab., 1669) are verses by Jas. Mansfield (Trin.) ; and in the Musarum Gantabrigiensium Threnodia (Cantab., 1670), by Jas. Manfield (Trin.). (VII.) John Laughton. [1679—168}.] In the person of John Laughton, we come to one who was well known amid the literary men of his day, as we shall seek to show. For some of the details as to his family and birthplace, I am indebted to the kindness of my friend, the Rev. L. Borissow, Precentor of Trinity College, who has received them from Miss E. J. Laughton, of the Hollies, Tickhill, Yorkshire, the descendant of John Laughton's elder brother William. John Laughton was the younger son of John Laughton, gentleman, of Eastfield, Tickhill, and was baptized there 17 Jan., 1649 2 . 1 Conclusion of 22 February : Willis-Clark, ii. 537. 2 It is suggested in the notes put in my hands, that, though in some family papers it is stated that John Laughton " dyed a batchelor," he may more probably be identified with the Kev. John Laughton, rector of Goadby- Marwood, Leicestershire, who married Dorothy, sixth daughter of Anthony Tate, Esq., of Burleigh Park. The College statutes, however, would prevent 2—2 20 JOHN LAUGHTON. He was entered, as pensioner, at Trinity College, under Mr Bainbrig, 1 May, 1665 ; and admitted Scholar 17 April, 1668. He took his degrees in due course, B.A. in 166f, and M.A. in 1672. He was appointed Chaplain in 1678 and Librarian in 1679. I find no trace in the Conclusion-Book of his election to the Librarianship, but he was admitted 13 May, 1679. After a short time, however, he vacated his new office and went back to his old one, for on 17 Feb. 168|, we find the Seniority appointing Mr Thomas Rotheram Librarian, and Mr Laughton Chaplain in the place of the said Mr Rotheram. On 22 Jan. 1686, Laughton was elected University Librarian 1 , and held that post and his College Chaplaincy till his death in 1712. He also held prebends both of Lichfield and Worcester. He was collated to the former, 28 July 2 , 1696, and to the latter, 22 May 3 , 1700. Laughton was an intimate friend of Sir Isaac Newton. This is shewn, for example, by two letters to Conduitt, Newton's nephew, from Humphrey Newton, who was Sir Isaac's amanu- ensis at Trinity, 1683—9. In one of these, dated 17 Jan. 172J, he mentions that Sir Isaac rarely went visiting, and had but few visitors. Of these but three are named, of whom Laughton is one 4 . In a subsequent letter, 14 Feb. 172|, he remarks : " Mr Laughton, who was then Library Keeper of Trin. Coll., resorted much to [Sir Isaac's] chambers : if he commenced Dr afterwards, 1 know not 5 ." Laughton from marrying, whether as Librarian or Chaplain. William Laughton died in 1702, aged 60, and is buried in Tickhill Church, where there is a monu- ment to him. For a very full genealogy of the Laughton family, reference may be made to Hunter's South Yorkshire, vol. i. p. 246. 1 Letters of Laughton at this period of his life, 1687 — 9, to Dr Charlett, Master of University College, Oxford, are in the Ballard collection in the Bodleian, xxiii. 1 — 13. 2 Le Neve-Hardy, i. 612. The vacancy on Laughton's death was filled 2 March, 171f. 3 Le Neve-Hardy, iii. 83. The vacancy here on Laughton's death was not filled till 8 Nov. 1714. 4 Brewster's Memoirs of Sir Isaac Newton, ii. 92, ed. 1855. 5 Ibid. p. 96. Laughton did not proceed beyond the degree of M.A. JOHN LAUGHTON. 21 He was also on intimate terms with Newton's friend, Charles Montague, afterwards the first Earl of Halifax, who in a letter announcing to Newton his appointment as Master of the Mint (19 March, 169f) says, " Pray give my humble services to John Lawton (sic). I am sorry I have not been able to assist him hitherto, but I hope he will be provided for ere long, and tell him that the session is near ending, and I expect to have his company when I am able to enjoy it 1 ." Laughton was a man of great literary activity, and his name is frequently met with in the notices of scholars of his time. He was eminent as a book-collector, and his collection, or, at any rate, the choicer portion of it, was bequeathed to the College Library 2 . Of Laughton's own literary work we may notice, first, that he often appears as a writer in the University tributes of congratulation or condolence. He was the author of verses in Hymenaeus Cantabrigiensis (Cantab. 1G83), Maestissimae ac Laetissimae Academiae Cantabrigiensis Affectus (Cantab. 1684), Illustrissimi Principis Ducis Cornubiae. . .Genethliacon (Cantab. 1688), Musae Gantabrigienses (Cantab. 1689), Lacrymae Ganta- brigienses in Obitum Serenissimae Reginae Mariae (Cantab. 1694). Besides these lighter effusions, he produced something more solid as the editor of the beautifully printed quarto edition of Virgil (1701: several times reprinted in octavo, 1702, 1707, 1711). According to Hearne, he wrote the "very long" Preface to the Cambridge edition (1687) of Vincentius Lirinensis*. He supplied the list of the MSS. in Trinity College Library to the Catal. Librorum MSS. Angl. et Hib. (1697). He corrected for Tho. Smith a transcript of Camden's Annals of James*. He helped Will. Piers in his edition of the Medea and Phoenissce 1 Brewster's Memoirs of Sir Isaac Newton, ii. 191. 2 A detailed account of the early English part of this bequest will be found in my Catalogue of English books printed before 1601 now in the Library of Trinity College, Cambridge. 3 Hearne's Diary, 4 May, 1707 : vol. ii. p. 11, ed. Oxf. Hist. Soc. The preface is repeated in the edition of 1689, but in neither is there any mention of Laughton's name. 4 Smith's pref.to Camdeni Epist., London, 1691. 4to. 22 JOHN LAUGHTON. of Euripides, and Piers gratefully speaks of "humanissimus bibliotheca? publ. prsefect us... amice et benevole, ut semper solet." There seems a general consensus among writers as to the kindness and courtesy of Laughton as well as to his learning. Grabe tells us how Laughton ("vir erga exteros supra modum humanus") shewed him the Cambridge MS. of the Testaments of the orii. Patriarchs 1 , and would have allowed him to copy it had he so wished 2 . Professor Mayor, to a note of whose 3 I owe most of the above instances, also cites Moses du Soul (Solanus) as speaking, in a note on Lucian 4 , of an emendation, "quam [restitutionem] ante annos viginti a me repertam, non meis tantum libris adscripseram, sed in codice viri doctiss. Joh. Laughton, biblio- thecse Cantabrigiensis praefecti, amicitise causa." The Strype correspondence in the University Library shews how much aid Strype received from Laughton. In a letter of Laughton's to Will. Gouge (7 Dec. 1689) Laughton tells of his search in Trinity Hall Library and elsewhere for a MS. life of Abp Parker 5 , and refers to materials for the Elizabethan bishops generally. In 1697 — 8, he sends materials for Strype's life of Sir Thomas Smith 6 . In like manner, the references to Laughton in the Diaries of Burman and of Uffenbach on their visits to Cambridge, are couched in highly complimentary language. Burman reached Cambridge, 17 July, 1702, and, on the following day, "the very learned public Librarian, Laughton, escorted" him to see St John's College, and its Library. On the following day, Laughton shewed him Trinity Library and afterwards his own 1 Ff. i. 24. 2 Preface to Test. xii. Pair, in Spicilegium, vol. i. p. 336, ed. 1. Grabe ultimately printed the text of the Testaments from a transcript of the Cambridge MS. given him by John Mill, unfortunately of the most inaccurate character. 3 Cambridge under Queen Anne, p. 328. 4 Demosth. Encom. 33 fin. 5 Strype Correspondence, vol. ii. 21 {Cat. of 2ISS. in Lib. of Univ. of Camb. v. 33). 6 Ibid. 1, 8, 11, 14, 15 {Gat. v. 31, 32). JOHN LAUGHTON. 23 "very curious library and coins. He is... a man of great erudition; he has very lately edited Virgil 1 ." Uffenbach's visit took place in the Long Vacation of 1710, at a time when Laughton was unfortunately absent. This was a great disappointment to Uffenbach, for he complains, with reference to his visit to the University Library (1 Aug.), that of the MSS. "we could see nothing well, because the librarian, Dr 2 Laughton (or as they pronounce it, Laffton) was absent ; which vexed me not a little, as Dr Ferrari highly extolled his great learning and courtesy. Rara avis in his terris 3 ." Again, under date 13 August, he laments not having seen various learned and famous men, who were absent from Cambridge during the summer: — "Among them it is only fair to name first Dr Laughton, the bibliothecarium of the university. For if he had been in residence, we should (thanks to his singular courtesy, which was very highly commended to us 4 ) not only have examined the public library more thoroughly and better, but also his own collections in manuscriptis and nummis 5 ." Besides his duties as Librarian, Laughton was a member of the first body of Curators of the Press ever appointed (Grace of 21 Jan. 169 J). After the mention of the Vice-Chancellor, the Heads and Professors, comes, "Mr Laughton Coll. Trin. Academise Architypographus." I do not understand the exact force of the title 6 . Laughton's political opinions are sufficiently shewn by the fact that he was appointed to preach the sermon at St Mary's 1 Mayor, op. cit. pp. 116, 117. Both Burman and Uffenbach very naturally speak of Laughton as Dr. This, however, is an error ; he never proceeded beyond M.A. 2 See preceding note. 3 Mayor, p. 140. See also p. 153. 4 In curious contrast to this is the letter (3 Aug. 1708) from Librarian Hudson to Hearne : — " ...Call'd upon John Laughton. He did not so much as invite me either to eat or drink with him ; w ch he might have done w fch out being in danger of my accepting his offerr : neither could he be prevail'd with to take a single copy of Livy. Leaving this poor mortal...." (In Hearne's Diary, vol. ii. p. 123 ; ed. Oxf. Hist. Soc.) 5 Mayor, p. 194. 6 Wordsworth,- Scholce Academiccc, p. 385. 24 JOHN LAUGHTON. before the University on 14 Feb. 168 J, which was kept as a day of thanksgiving for deliverance from Popery and arbitrary power 1 . A brother Librarian, of a very different tone of thought, honest Tom Hearne, evidently held him, on political grounds, in high aversion. Thus in his Diary for 8 Oct. 1705, Hearne remarks, " M r Laughton (John) Keeper of y e Publick Library in Cambridge I am inform'd is a rank whig, a great Talker, and very violent in his Aspersions of the true Ch. of England Men 2 ." It is perhaps worth noting that Laughton was a subscriber for Hearne's Leland 3 . Laughton's death is noted by Rud in his Diary, edited by Dr Luard for the Cambridge Antiquarian Society. Under the date 4 Sept. 1712, we read 4 , "M r Laughton dyed about 6 this morning, at his niece Jenkins's house at Woodlayes near Rotheram." Hearne too thus records it under 18 Sept., "M r John Laughton, Keeper of the Publick Library in Cambridge, died lately. He was a learned man, and understood Books well, and left behind him a good collection, not only of Books, but old coyns etc. 5 " Hearne again refers to Laughton's books in a letter to Mrs Barnes, 29 Oct. 1712, "I have not yet heard how M r Laughton's books have went. But I do not doubt but they have been sold at great Prices, his collection (so far as I can gather) being extraordinary 6 ." Laughton's literary papers were bought at his death by George Paul. In a letter of 21 Aug. 1713 to Strype, then preparing his life of Whitgift, he remarks, " I have bought the late Mr Laughton's MSS. and papers of all kinds, and am pretty confident that there are many things amongst 'em w ch might be useful to you in your design'd Life of Abp Whitgift 7 ." 1 Alderman Newton's Diary, p. 98, ed. cit. ; Cooper's Annals, iv. 2. 2 Vol. i. p. 53. The editor's note on this passage (p. 354) in contrasting Hearne's verdict with Uffenbach's, speaks of Dr J. Laughton. As I have already said (p. 23, n. 1), Laughton did not proceed beyond M.A. Moreover, Hearne does not dispute Laughton's learning. 3 Hearne's Diary, vol. iii. p. 81. 4 p. 8. 5 Diary, vol. iii. p. 458. 6 Ibid. p. 477. 7 Strype Correspondence, vol. iv. 85 (Cat. vol. v. p. 94). THOMAS ROTHERHAM. 25 These are referred to in a letter of Thomas Baker to Strype 1 , 15 Aug. 1713. Shortly after this, Mr Paul died, as we learn from a subsequent letter of Baker to Strype 2 . Baker had bought the whole collection of Laughton's papers, yet does not seem sure of his legal title. He asks Strype, if he have any of his papers, to retain them till his title is clear. The following is the inscription on a memorial tablet on the wall of Tickhill Church, "Jane Farmary Widow and Relict of Robert Farmary, Gent., gave a Plate to the Parish Church of Tickhill, for the perpetual use of the communicants there, in memory of her late dear brother, Rev. John Laughton, B.D. 3 of Trinity College, Cambridge, Keeper of the University Library, who departed this life, Sept. 4, 1712. Son of John Laughton, ofEastfield, Gent. 4 " Laughton's arms were, quarterly, per fess indented, or and gules 5 . One regrets that this eminent Scholar has not found a place, surely amid many men of lesser note, in the Dictionary of National Biography. (VIII.) Thomas Rotherham. [168J— 169$.] Thomas Rotherham or Rotheram (for both spellings occur even in his epitaph), was the son of Christopher Rotherham, "armiger," and Barbara his wife, and grandson of Sir John Rotheram, knight, of Someresse (Someries), in the parish of Luton, Bedfordshire. It would thus seem clear that Thomas Rotherham was de- scended from John Rotherham, brother of Thomas Rotherham, Archbishop of York (1480 — 1500), to whom Cambridge owes so much ; for the estate of Someries, which had belonged to the Wenlock family, was, on the death of Lord Wenlock, who was killed at the battle of Tewkesbury in 1472, forfeited to the 1 Baker Papers, part ii. no. 73 (Cat. vol. v. p. 134). 2 Ibid. no. 75. 3 See p. 23, n. 1. 4 Communicated by Miss E. J. Laughton. B Hunter, I.e. 26 THOMAS ROTHERHAM. Crown, and was by the Archbishop procured from Edward IV. for his brother 1 . There the family of Rotherham abode for two centuries, till it passed by marriage into the hands of the Crawley family. Mr Guest, whose work I have cited, gives 2 a pedigree of the Rotherham family from the father of the Arch- bishop, but I cannot find the name of Christopher Rotherham occurring therein. Christopher Rotherham had settled in London as a mercer ; and after his death, his son was sent to St Paul's School, where he was an exhibitioner, 1652 — 1662, and received a grant of £5 on election to the Exhibition 3 . He was entered pensioner at Trinity College, under Mr Duport, 24 March, 165§, " Londinensis, e Schola Paulina," the school not being often noted in the Admission-Book at this early date. He was not a scholar of the College 4 . He took the degrees of B.A. in 165$, and M.A. in 1660. On 9 April, 1661, he was elected to a supernumerary Chaplaincy. The Conclusion of that day runs that it was agreed that Mr Thomas Rotherham " be chosen conduct of this Colledge to come into the next place that shal be voide for him." A vacancy evidently occurred soon, for in the Senior Bursar's book for the year ending Michaelmas, 1661, Mr Rotherham receives one quarter's stipend, the other three quarters going to Mr Yates, whom he replaced. He retained the office of Chaplain for more than twenty years, and then vacated it in favour of Mr Laughton, himself becoming Librarian. He was elected Librarian 17 Feb. 168f, and ad- mitted 8 March. The Conclusion Book under the former date records, " Ordered then by the Master and Seniors that M r Thomas Rotherham be and is chosen Library-Keeper, and that M 1 ' John Laughton be chosen conduct in the place of the said 1 Guest, Historical Notices of Rotherham, p. 165. Mr Guest subjoins descriptions of the house at Someries as seen by Camden and Gough. See also, with some difference of detail, Lysons, Magna Britannia, i. 108. 2 op. cit. p. 99. 3 Gardiner, Admission Register of St Pauls School, p. 16. 4 We have here a clear breach of Sir Edward Stanhope's order that the Librarian was to be " one that is or hath been scholler of the College." THOMAS ROTHERHAM. 27 M 1 " Rotheram. Jo. North, M r . Coll." A record of the fact also occurs in the general Admission Book (sub ann. 1682), which is of so unusual a type in that book, being indeed the only one of the kind I have noted, that I transcribe it at length : — " Thomas Rotherham, Artium Mag. fil. Christophori Rotherham Armig., fil. Johannis Rotheram Equit. Aur. de Someresse in com. Bedford, a Magist. et Sen. Coll. SS. et Individ. Trinitatis a Sacellano electus Bibliothecarius ejusd. Coll. Feb. 15, 1682, et admissus Mar. 8." On 6 April, 1665, a Thomas Rotheram, who must be the above, was incorporated as M.A. at Oxford, from Trinity College, Cambridge 1 . Mr Foster (I.e.) adds, "perhaps Rector of Pett, Sussex in 1695." As Librarian, Rotherham would have been incapable of holding a living, which was expressly forbidden by Sir Edward Stanhope's will, under pain of forfeiture ; but he became Chaplain again by exchange with Mr Banks in January, 169 J , when such a plurality would have been possible. A sub- sequent Librarian, Samuel Doody, held a Chaplaincy and College living together in the last years of his life. In the last year of Mr Rotherham's Librarianship, the books were moved into the present Library, and in the Junior Bursar's accounts for the year ending Michaelmas, 1695, we find the sum of £3. 6s. Od. paid to the Porters for transferring them 2 . In the following year, when Mr Rotherham had become Chaplain, we have a Conclusion of 24 July, 1696, "Agreed then by the Master and Seniors that ten pounds be given to M r Rotheram for his trouble in removing the Books out of the old Library into the new." Mr Rotherham had been a subscriber of £20 to the fund for the erection and fitting up of the Library. Mr Rotherham died 8 Nov. 1702, in the sixty-sixth year of his age, and was buried in the ante-Chapel, on the east of the entrance. On the tomb-stone are Rotherham's arms : — Vert, three bucks trippant, or. Crest, a buck's head erased. Below this, is the following epitaph, " Thomas Alius Christophori Rotherham Armigeri filij Johannis Rotheram equitis de Someries 1 Foster, Alumni Oxon. sub nom. ' 2 Willis-Clark, ii. 546. 28 JAMES BANKS. in parochia de Luton in comitatu Bedfordiae Art. Mag. & hujus Collegij Sacellanus dignissimus obijt Nov. 8 (Dm. 1702 Anno jsetatis suae 66." On the following Nov. 20, Mr Gale is chosen Chaplain in place of Mr Rotheram, deceased. Le Neve, Monumenta Anglicana, iv. 48. Blomefield, Collect. Cantab, p. Ill, ed. 1750. (IX.) James Banks. [169f— 1706.] James Banks (Bankes, Bancks) was entered as pensioner of the College under Mr Boteler, 10 Sept. 1678. He did not become a scholar 1 . He took the degrees of B.A. in 168f and of M.A. in 1686. He was chosen " supernumerary conduct," 18 Dec. 1689, appearing as actual Chaplain in the Senior Bursar's book for the year ending Michaelmas, 1690, for which year he divides the stipend with Mr Devereux. He vacated the Chaplaincy and became Librarian, 14 Jan. 169 J . A Con- clusion of that day runs, "Agreed also by the Vice-Master and Seniors that M 1 ' Thomas Rotheram be conduct in the place of M r James Banks, and that the said M 1 ' Banks be our Library keeper in the place of M r Rotheram, they both consenting to this exchange. William Linnet, Vice-Master." Yet though this exchange took place in Jan. 169§, still in the Senior Bursar's book for the year ending Michaelmas, 1696, Rotheram receives the full payment as Librarian, and Banks in the follow- ing year. On 3 July, 1700, a James le Bancks was incorporated M.A. at Oxford from Trinity College, Cambridge 2 , who must be the one now before us, as there was no other James Banks of Trinity at that time. On 19 Nov. 1706, James Banks, M.A., was instituted Rector of Lilley, Herts, (then in the diocese of Lincoln), on the pre- sentation of Launcelot Docwra, Esq., of Putteridge, on the death of John Stone 3 . This living he resigned, and was succeeded by 1 See p. 26, n. 4. 2 Foster's Alumni Oxon. sub nom. :J Clutterbuck's Herts, iii. 88. NICHOLAS CLAGETT. 29 Thomas Cheyne, 13 Nov. 1709. Of course the acceptance of the living involved the cession of the Librarianship. On 5 March, 1712, James Bancks was instituted Rector of Bury, Lancashire, on the presentation of "Thomas Bancks, by virtue of a donative from William, Earl of Derby, dated 12 June, 1676." Mr Banks held this living till his death, his successor, John Stanley, being instituted 19 July, 1743 1 . My friend and former pupil, the Rev. B. O. F. Heywood, M.A., of Trinity College, now Curate of Bury, informs me that he knows of no memorial of any kind of Mr Banks in Bury Church. Mr Banks's shield is on the wall of the College Chapel, the easternmost on the South side. The arms are, Sable, a cross or, between four fleurs de lys argent. The tinctures must be con- sidered doubtful. My friend the Rev. A. H. F. Boughey points out that with the same coat there are variations in tincture of the charges in different branches of the Banks family, and it is not possible to say with certainty to which of these the shield in the Chapel is to be referred. (X.) Nicholas Clagett. [1706—1716.] The spelling of the name of this Librarian varies between Clagett, Claget, Claggett and Clegat. The spelling of the sur- name here adopted is that in which he writes it when sworn in as Librarian. For the Christian name, I have taken the ordinary spelling, but Clagett in his will spells it Nicolas. His father and grandfather both bore the same name as himself. His grandfather was in 1636 Vicar of Melbourne, Derbyshire 2 , and died as preacher of St Mary's, Bury St Ed- mund's, 12 Sept. 1663. His son, Nicholas Clagett the second, was also preacher at St Mary's, Rector of Hitcham, Suffolk, Rector of Thurlow Parva, Norfolk, and Archdeacon of Sudbury. He died 27 Jan. I72f , at the age of 73. Archdeacon Clagett's brother, Dr Will. Clagett, was preacher at Gray's Inn, and died 28 March, 1688. 1 Baines's Lancashire, ii. 517, ed. Harland. 2 Foster, Alumni Oxon. sub nom. 30 NICHOLAS CLAGETT. Nicholas Clagett the third was educated at Bury St Ed- mund's School under Mr Leeds, and was entered as sizar at Trinity College, under Mr Laughton (formerly Librarian of the College, and at this time Librarian of the University and Chaplain of the College) on 14 April, 1702. During the years 1704, 1705, he acted as Under Librarian 1 . He Avas admitted scholar 28 April, 1704 ; and took the degrees of B.A. 170|, M.A. 1709, D.D. 1724. As we have said, Mr Banks's acceptance of a living vacated the Librarianship, and three days after, carefully observing Sir Edward Stanhope's prohibition of delay, the Seniority pro- ceeded to a fresh election. Under 22 Nov. 1706, there is a Conclusion, " Sir Clegat, Batchelor of Arts and Scholar of this College, was elected Library Keeper, in the room of M r Banks, who vacated his place by accepting a living. Ri. Bentley, Mag 1 ' Coll." Clagett retained his post till 1716, but what led to his resignation then I am unable to say. While he was Librarian, he acted on several occasions as " Tutor," as Laughton certainly, and Griffith as I believe, had done before him, though this was not strictly speaking in accordance with Sir Edward Stanhope's requirements. On 19 June, 1708, Thomas Trevor, eldest son of Lord Trevor, was admitted as Fellow-Commoner, under Mr Clagett; on 25 April, 1709, Thomas Sharpe, son of the Archbishop of York, was so admitted, as Pensioner ; and on 1 Jan. 17 If, William Belasyse, son of Sir Henry Belasyse, of Brancepeth, was so admitted as Fellow- Commoner (from Christ's College). In a letter of Bentley to Archbishop Wake, of 13 Aug. 1728, while denying that his nephew, in his Librarianship, had ever accepted any office or lecture in the College, and so broken Sir Edward Stanhope's rule, he adds " but his Predecessors have frequently." He then cites the first two of the above 2 . Clagett was Librarian when Uffenbach paid his visit to Cambridge in 1710, on which occasion he examined Trinity 1 Senior Bursar's books for those years, in Library account. 2 Bentley Correspondence, p. 681. NICHOLAS CLAGETT. 31 Library on July 29, 30, Aug. 4 1 . Uffenbaeh mentions that it was his custom to confine his attention in the first in- stance to what a librarian regarded as most remarkable, " but afterwards I search for myself, having often found far better for myself, owing to the ignorance of many librarians which one cannot but wonder at and deplore 2 ." He then proceeds to mention what Clagett showed him on this oc- casion. Certainly he made a curious choice to begin with, a transcript on vellum of the Codex Bezce made for Archbishop Whitgift [B. 10. 3]. This was followed by "some oriental MSS.," a missal on vellum, a volume of " very fine sketches taken in Italy," and a "few coins in two drawers." Uffenbaeh makes no personal comment on Clagett, as he does on good Thomas Baker at St John's. A few years later, an English traveller speaks cordially enough. Ralph Thoresby, on his second visit to Cambridge, records in his Diary under the date 7 July, 1714, "He [Dr Colbatch] very courteously showed me the stately library, of which the obliging M 1 ' Claget is Keeper, whose company also I enjoyed 3 ." Like his predecessor Laughton, we find Clagett aiding Strype in his historical work. He catalogued for him the MSS. in Trinity Library containing the proceedings against Barret and Baro in 1595-6 4 . This now stands as B. 14. 9 5 . I have already said that Clagett resigned the Librarianship in 1716, though I do not know from what cause. About this time, however, he was Chaplain to Charles, Earl of Sunderland 6 , and he may have received some appointment from him, or have been in attendance on his patron. Anyhow, in the autumn of 1717, he was made Rector of Pulham St Mary in Norfolk (his 1 Professor Mayor's translation in his Cambridge under Queen Anne, pp. 126, 131, 153. 2 Ibid. p. 126. 3 vol. ii. p. 232, ed. Hunter. 4 Cooper's Athence Cantab, i. 224: ii. 274, 551. 5 See Strype Papers, vol. vii. 39. Cat. of MSS. in Lib. of Univ. ofCarnb. vol. v. 90. 6 Blomefield-Parkin, History of the County of Norfolk, iii. 266. 32 NICHOLAS CLAGETT. predecessor died 13 Oct. 1717) and retained it till 1721 \ when he was succeeded by Michael Clagett, M.A., doubtless a kinsman 2 . On 5 Oct. 1721, Clagett was presented by the Earl of Sun- derland to the Rectory of Brington, Northamptonshire. He appears to have held this living till he became Bishop of Exeter, for his successor, Will. Mayo, M.A., who had been his curate, was not appointed till 30 Sept. 1742 3 . Clagett was appointed Archdeacon of Buckingham, 1 Sept. 1722 4 . Nichols mentions 5 a curious incident of this part of his life. While Clagett was at Hanover in 1723 with George I., the king gave him the Rectory of St Martin's in the Fields, and Clagett " actually kissed hands upon the occasion." The Lord Chancellor, however, had already presented Zachary Pearse to it, and on the king's return to England, the Chancellor carried the day. It may have been by way of consolation for this that Clagett received his next preferment. He was appointed Dean of Rochester, 8 Feb. I72f 6 . He next became Bishop of St David's, in succession to Bishop Sydall ; the date of the conge d'elire being 17 Dec. 1731, and that of the consecration, 23 Jan. 173J 7 . At this period of his life, Clagett was a friend of Browne Willis, the Antiquary, who in his will, dated 15 Dec. 1741, bequeathed "coins of five guineas value" to the Bishop of St David's and others 8 ; but in a subsequent codicil he revoked all these bequests 9 . Willis survived the Bishop several years and died in 1760. From St David's, Clagett was translated to Exeter in suc- cession to Bishop Weston, and the appointment was confirmed 1 Bloinefield-Parkin, I.e. 2 Presumably, Michael Clagett, Fellow of Queens' College, Cambridge ; B.A. 110 r % M.A. 1713. 3 Baker, Hist, and Ant. of the County of Northampton, vol. i. p. 92 b. 4 Le Neve-Hardy, ii. 71. 5 Lit. Anecd. iii. 108 n. 6 Le Neve-Hardy, ii. 578. 7 Ibid. i. 304. 8 Nichols, Lit. Anecd. viii. 220. 9 Ibid. 223. NICHOLAS CLAGETT. 33 in Bow Church, 2 Aug. 1742 1 . For the details of Clagett's Exeter life, save in so far as I refer to Le Neve, I am indebted to the kindness of Winslow Jones, Esq., of Exmouth, to whom also are due the accompanying references. Mr Jones further mentions, though not as a certainly established fact, that Clagett is said to have been collated by the Bishop (Willis) of Winchester, to the Rectory of Overton, Hampshire, 31 Oct. 1731. On 2 Aug. 1742, the day on which Clagett was confirmed as Bishop of Exeter, he was instituted, in commendam, to the Treasurership of Exeter Cathedral, vacant by the death of Bishop Weston, on the presentation of George II. 2 , and was also ap- pointed Archdeacon and Prebendary of Exeter 3 . On 19 Aug. 1742, he was installed and enthroned 4 , and on 21 Aug. he was elected Canon Residentiary 5 , but he does not seem to have attended a single meeting of the Chapter. He died 8 Dec. 1746, and was buried on 11 Dec. at St Margaret's, Westminster. He retained until his death the Bishopric, Treasurership, Archdeaconry, Prebend and Canonry, as well as the Rectory of Shobrooke. Dr George Lavington succeeded to all his preferments. This grim picture of the abuses which were tolerated in the Church at the time is not even ended by death, for the note sub- joined as to Bishop Clagett's will, which Mr Winslow Jones has kindly sent me, shows that for a year after death the Canonry was still in the grasp of the dead hand. The will is dated 2 May, 1746, and a codicil 13 June, 1746, and was proved in the Prerogative Court of Canterbury, 16 Dec. following, by Samuel Clagett, the brother, and his friend Mr Daniel Gill, the executors. By his will Bishop Clagett desired to be buried in the church or churchyard of the parish in which he should die, and the burial to be ordered in the most frugal manner. All his 1 Le Neve-Hardy, i. 382. - Archbishop Potter's Register, 279 b. 3 Ibid. 280, 280 b : Le Neve-Hardy, i. 396, 429. 4 Dean and Chapter Act Book for 1739 p. 190. 5 Ibid.' 195. C, A. S. Octavo Series, XXIX. 3 34 NICHOLAS CLAGETT. personal estate is to be divided into three equal parts, and distributed between his brother Mr Samuel Clagett of St Edmund's Bury, and his sisters Mrs Jane and Mrs Margaret Clagett. To his nephew Mr William Clagett he gave £1 and no more, and to his nephew's mother one shilling, and he desired his brother Mr Samuel Clagett and his friend Mr Gill to under- take the execution of his will. By the codicil, he directed his annus i^ost mortem in right of his Canonry of Exeter, to be divided into three parts between his brother Samuel and his sisters Jane and Margaret. The following list of sermons published by Clagett is partly taken from Nichols 1 , but the first two of those which he gives are shewn by the dates to be by Nicholas Clagett the father. 1. The Duties and Obligations arising from the Advantages of Life. A Sermon [on Luke xii. 48] preached at Bishop's Stortford in Hertfordshire, Aug. 31, 1714, at the Anniversary Solemnity of the School-Feast. By Nicolas Clagett, M.A., Library-Keeper of Trinity College in Cambridge... 1714 [Trin. Coll., Brit. Mus.] 2. A Sermon on the Consecration of White [Kennett], Bishop of Peterborough 1718 3. A Sermon [on 1 Thess. v. 12, 13] preached at the Consecration of Samuel [Bradford], Bishop of Carlisle, on Whitsunday, 1718 1718 [Trin. Coll., Brit. Mus.] 4. A Spital Sermon, Easter Tuesday, 1720 1720 5. Sermon concerning Edifying; preached at All Saints Church in Northampton, Aug. 11, 1726, at the Triennial Visitation of the Rt. Rev. Father in God, White, Lord Bishop of Peterborough. By Nicholas Clagett, D.D., Dean of Rochester, Rector of Brington, and Chaplain in Ordinary to his Majesty' 1726 6. The recompense of God's faithful stewards. A Sermon [on Matt. xxv. 23] preach'd before the Governors of the several hospitals of the City of London 1729 [Brit. Mus.] 7. A Sermon [on 1 Cor. x. 24] preach'd on Monday in Easter Week, March 26, 1733, being one of the Anniversary Spittal-Sermons 1733 [Brit. Mus.] 8. A Sermon [on 1 Tim. ii. 1, 2] before the House of Lords Jan. 30, 1735, being the day appointed to be kept as the day of the martyrdom of King Charles the First 1 736 [Brit. Mus.] 1 Lit. Anecd. i. 338. NICHOLAS CLAGETT. 35 9. A Sermon [on Acts xi. 18] preached before the Society for the Propagation of the Gospel in Foreign Parts, Feb. 18, 1736 1737 [Trin. Coll., Brit. Mus.] 10. A Sermon [on Heb. xiii. 16] preached May 3, 1739, at the yearly meeting of the children educated in the Charity schools in London and Westminster. To which is annexed an account of the origin and designs of the Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge 1739 [Brit. Mus.] Second edition 1740 [Brit. Mus.] 11. A Sermon [on Ps. xcii. 1] preach'd...at "Westminster, on the 11th June being the anniversary of His Majesty's Accession to the Throne, etc 1742 [Brit. Mus.] To these may be added Articles of Enquiry upon which the Ministers, Church-wardens and Side-men of every parish within the Archdeaconry of Buckingham are to ground their presentments at the Visitation of the Archdeaconry of Buckingham, etc 1732 [Brit. Mus.] Clagett had verses in the Epicedium Gantabrigiense (Cantab. 1708) on the death of Prince George of Denmark, the husband of Queen Anne. The life of Archdeacon Clagett in the Biographia Britannica was written from " Memoirs " supplied by his son, the Bishop. The Bishop of Exeter kindly tells me that there is no portrait of Bishop Clagett in the Palace at Exeter, and that none is known to exist in or about Exeter. I have also to thank the Bishop of St David's, who informs me that he possesses a pencil sketch of Bishop Clagett, taken from a painting, the present habitat which, however, he unfortunately forgets. In the Dictionary of National Biography, it is remarked of Clagett 1 , " he was doubtless educated at the grammar school in his native town, and proceeded thence to Cambridge, but again no particulars remain." One would have thought the Graduati Gantabrigienses a sufficiently familiar book, a reference to which would have given Clagett's College and degrees, when the College books might be trusted to give further details, as we have seen above. 1 Vol. x. p. 366 b. 3—2 36 WILLIAM CH1CHELEY. (XI.) William Chicheley. [29 Sept. 1716—12 Jan. 171f ] Clagett had resigned his post as Librarian at some time in the summer of 1716, though I am quite unaware as to the cause. The Master and Seniors, however, permitted the post to remain vacant longer than the fourteen days allowed by Sir Edward Stanhope to elapse between the knowledge of a vacancy coming to the College and the election of a new Librarian ; and the Archbishop of Canterbury (Wake) accord- ingly availed himself of the power bestowed upon him by the will of the founder to appoint to the vacant post a person qualified under the conditions laid down in the will. In the famous dispute between Bentley and Archbishop Wake in 1728, Bentley refers to the earlier incident of 1716, and states 1 that the post vacated by Clagett had been allowed to remain vacant in excess of the permitted time, in order that it might be bestowed upon the best of the Scholars who failed to obtain a Fellowship. The Archbishop's nominee was William Chicheley 2 (or Chichi ey). He was the third son of Admiral Sir John Chichley, M.P., who was ninth in descent from William Chichley, Sheriff of London in 1410, the youngest brother of Archbishop Chichele, the founder of All Souls' College, Oxford'. William Chicheley was educated at Westminster, then under Dr Knipe, where he was admitted in 1705 4 . He was entered as pensioner at Trinity, 28 June, 1709, under Mr Baker, being then of the age of eighteen. In the Admission-Book, he is described as the son of the late John Chicheley, eques auratus of " Wimple" (Wimpole), Cambridgeshire. He was admitted Scholar of the College, 22 April, 1710; and took the degrees of B.A. I7lf, and M.A. 1716. He was appointed Librarian by the Archbishop's mandate, 1 Bentley Correspondence, p. 680. 2 I spell the name thus at the head of the section because it is in this way that Chicheley spells his name at his Admission to the Librai-ianship. 3 Alumni West. pp. 251, 252. 4 Ibid. p. 245. EDWARD PEACH. 37 10 Sept. 1716, and was admitted on Sept. 29. In his declara- tion at Admission there is no reference to the action of the Archbishop, as we shall see in the subsequent case of Hutchin- son. The fact is thus noted in Edward Rud's Diary, under the date 28 Sept. 1716, "They chose 5 Fellows... but were over- reach'd by M 1 ' Chichely as to the Library-Keeper's place. It had laps'd to the Archbishop, and M 1 ' C. brought down his Grace's mandate. D r Asfhenhurst] did not like the man, and thereupon insisted mightily upon rejecting the mandate ; which D 1 ' B[entley] seem'd inclinable to do, till he was disswaded by a wiser head, and so he was admitted 1 ." Chicheley resigned the Librarianship after three months' tenure. He died sine prole in 1737. Cole's MSS. xlv. 235, 334. Alumni Westmon. 245, 251, 252. In this latter, reference is made to documents in the possession of C. H. Chichley Plowden, Esq. (XII.) Edward Peach. [12 Jan. 171f— 2 Oct. 1717.] The new Librarian, like his predecessor, retained his office, it will be seen, for a few months only. He was the son of Thomas Peach, of London, and had been educated at St Paul's School, then under Mr Postlethwaite. He was entered pensioner at Trinity, 11 April, 1710 (his father being then dead), under Mr Cotes. He was admitted Scholar, 14 April, 1711, and took the degrees of B.A. in I7lf and M.A. in 1717 2 . He was elected Librarian, on Chicheley's resignation, on 12 Jan. 17 If , and was admitted on Jan. 25. On 2 Oct. 1717, he was elected and admitted Chaplain, thus vacating the Librarianship, and retained his Chaplaincy till 1737 inclusive 3 . On 1 Oct. 1737, John Baker, D.D., was elected Chaplain, and in the Senior Bursar's book for 1738, his name takes Peach's place. How the vacancy had arisen, I do not know. 1 Diary, p. 18, edited by Dr Luard for the Cambridge Antiquarian Society. 2 This last degree is wrongly omitted in the printed edition of the Graduati. '■' His name occurs as Chaplain in the Senior Bursar's books from 1718 till 1737 inclusive, and then disappears. 38 SAMUEL DOODY. In Mr Foster's Alumni Oxonienses, occur the names of John and Henry Peach, sons of Edward Peach, clerk, of Whitchurch, Oxon., both of whom matriculated at St John's College, Oxford, in 1757. Canon Slatter, the Rector of Whitchurch, kindly informs me that Edward Peach was never Rector of Whit- church, but that a curate of that name was there in 1737. He can only trace one occurrence of the signature (viz. in 1737), but from the identity of the handwriting of the entries in the Register, he is disposed to think that the entries from 1727 to 1748 are in Peach's writing. The name of Edward Peach does not occur in the list of members of the University of Oxford given by Mr Foster, nor is any to be found in those of Cambridge, save our present Librarian. The following fact given me by Canon Slatter makes it reasonably probable that the curate of Whitchurch had pre- viously been the Librarian of Trinity. In 1723, Samuel Walker became Rector of Whitchurch, and retained his post till 1768. He had been a Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge, and had taken his B.A. in 171|, M.A. 1716. He was therefore one year senior in College standing to Peach, and they were scholars of the College at the same time. Consequently, Walker may have been glad to give to an old College friend the curacy of his living, which was evidently a sole charge, from the continuous appearance of one handwriting in the Register, which is not Walker's, for twenty-one years. (XIII.) Samuel Doody. [1717—1721.] Samuel Doody was the son of Joseph Doody, of Stafford, and was educated at the Charterhouse, under Dr Walker. At the age of 17, he was entered as pensioner at Trinity, 30 June 1711, under Mr Pilgrim. He was admitted Scholar, 1 May, 1713, and took the degrees of B.A. 17 If and of M.A. 1718. On 3 July, 1722, he was incorporated as M.A. at Oxford, as Samuel Darby 1 . I do not find any reference in the Conclusion Book to his 1 Foster's Alumni Oxon., sub nom. THOMAS BENTLEY. 39 election as Librarian, but he was admitted, 2 Oct. 1717. He held his post for four years to the day, for his successor was admitted 2 Oct. 1721. Doody became Chaplain on ceasing to be Librarian, though again I find no record of his election or of his admission. However, the date of Bentley's admission as Librarian shews when the change was made ; and Doody clearly became Chaplain at the beginning of the academic year 1721—22, for in the Senior Bursar's book for the year ending Michaelmas, 1722, Doody receives the full year's stipend as Chaplain. On 19 Dec. 1721, he was presented by the College to the Vicarage of Monks' Kirby, in Warwickshire, holding the living and the chaplaincy together. He died in the autumn of 1727 (I do not know the date more exactly), and on Oct. 28 the vacant chaplaincy was given to Mr Smith, and on 29 Jan. 172| the Vicarage was given to Mr Joseph Key, Master of Arts of the College. The date of Mr Doody's death might perhaps have been recovered from the Monks' Kirby Register, but I learn through the kindness of the Rev. W. E. Jackson, the present Vicar, that the Registers are missing for the years 1717—1733 inclusive. A posthumous gleam of Mr Doody meets us in the Junior Bursar's book for the year ending Michaelmas, 1729, where among payments received is one " from Mr Doody's Executor, £10, for the plate lost by the said Mr Doody." (XIV.) Thomas Bentley. [1721—1729.] After one or two holders of the office, as to whom it is difficult to do more than collect a few unimportant facts, we come, in the person of the new Librarian, to a scholar who himself stood high in the world of letters, and is still better known from his connection with his famous uncle, Dr Richard Bentley, Master of Trinity, the "awful Aristarch" of the Dunciad. Thomas Bentley was the son of James Bentley, the elder brother of Richard Bentley, of Oulton near Wakefield, gentle- man. He was educated at St Paul's School, then under Mr 40 THOMAS BENTLEY. Postlethwaite ; and was entered, at the age of sixteen, as pen- sioner at Trinity, under Dr Syke (Sike), on 19 Dec. 1707. We have in the Appendix to Dr Luard's edition of Edward Rud's Diary, a letter, dated 20 Nov. 1707, from Dr Bentley to Mr Postlethwaite respecting his nephew. Thomas Bentley, when staying in Trinity, had " given such a specimen of his studious- ness and discretion," that his uncle had already been pressed by several to admit him to the College. This Dr Bentley would not do without communicating with Mr Postlethwaite, but since the nephew is now sixteen years of age and would be capable of taking Holy Orders by the time he commenced M.A. 1 , the uncle proposes to admit him at Christmas and desires Mr Postle- thwaite to send him to Cambridge as soon as the holidays begin 2 . Another letter follows from Dr Bentley to Dr Stubbe, the Vice-Master, dated 27 Jan. 1708, when Thomas Bentley was in his first term of residence, in which he remarks, "I particularly am glad that my nephew deserves your good opinion 3 ." Thomas Bentley was admitted Scholar, 13 May, 1709, and Minor Fellow 2 Oct. 1714, becoming Major Fellow 8 July, 1715. He took the degrees of B.A. 171£, M.A. 1715, and LL.D. 1724. The younger Bentley was evidently an amiable man, of scholarly tastes, and apparently of somewhat delicate health. Thus in a letter of Jeremiah Markland to Mr Bowyer (22 Nov. 1764), it is remarked, "Dr Bentley used often to say to his nephew, Tom, I shall thrash thee, meaning that he should out- live him 4 ." The uncle was thirty years older than the nephew, and survived him by six weeks. The earliest literary work of Thomas Bentley appeared in 1713, while he was still merely a B.A. It was a small edition of Horace [Q. Horatius Flaccus, ad nuperam Ricardi Bentleii editionem accurate expressus. Notas addidit Thomas Bentleius 1 As a matter of fact, Thomas Bentley did not take Holy Orders, and thus his Fellowship would have lapsed. 2 Op. cit. p. 41. 3 Ibid. p. 42. 4 Nichols, Lit. Aneed. iv. 331. See also Bentley Correspondence, p. 660. THOMAS BENTLEY. 41 A.B. Coll. S. Trinitatis apud Cantabrigienses alumnus. Cantab, typis Academicis, impensis C. Crownfield, 1713], in which he reproduced his uncle's text, with the various readings in the margin, and with notes of a somewhat elementary character. As Bishop Monk remarks 1 , doubtless the large size and high price of Dr Bentley's Horace had led to a rather small circula- tion, and probably the uncle was glad to give his text a wider publicity through the agency of his nephew's " small " edition. Moreover, it was not an unnatural thing, that Dr Bentley having dedicated his Horace to the Earl of Oxford, Thomas Bentley should dedicate his to Lord Oxford's son, Lord Harley. He states that his uncle suggested the plan of the book, but had not seen it before its publication. Attacks were made upon this work from two very different quarters. In 1717, Richard Johnson, Headmaster of Notting- ham School, put forth a work, whose full title may be cited as a specimen of the good old style : — " Aristarchus Anti-Bentleianus, Quadraginta Sex Bentleii Errores super Q. Horatii Flacci Odarum Libro Primo Spissos Nonnullos, Et Erubescendos : Item per Notas Universas in Latinitate Lapsus foedissimos Nonaginta Ostendens." In the Preface to this work it is sug- gested that the work bearing the nephew's name is in reality that of the uncle, who took the opportunity of applauding him- self 2 . It is obvious that the charge is absurd and improbable in the highest degree. The next attack, which takes a different stand, came from a very different quarter, Pope's Danciad. In the first edition of this poem (1728) a couplet ran "* * his mouth with Classic flatt'ry opes, And the puft Orator bursts out in tropes 3 ." In the edition of 1729, Welsted's name was inserted in the place of the asterisks. In 1736, "Welsted" was replaced by 1 Life of Richard Bentley, Vol. i. p. 340, ed. 2. 2 " Cum sub fratris filii nomine libri compendium fecerit, in quo praeter inverecunda ceetera, se Seculi Decus ipse appellat." Prof. p. viii. :{ Book ii. 11. 187, 188. 42 THOMAS BENTLEY. " Bentley 1 ." In this last edition, Pope gives the following malignant note on the passage : — " Not spoken of the famous Dr Bentley, but of one Tho. Bentley, a small critic, who aped his uncle in a little Horace. The great one was intended to be dedicated to the Lord Halifax, but (on a change of the ministry) was given to the Earl of Oxford ; for which reason the little one was dedicated to his son the Lord Harley. A taste of his Classic Elocution may be seen in his following panegyric on the Peace of Utrecht. ...But that this gentleman can write in a different style, may be seen in a letter he printed to Mr Pope 2 ." What the letter is which is referred to in the last sentence does not appear. Presumably Thomas Bentley, who seems to have been warmly attached to his uncle, had written a letter, not now traceable, in the public journals. Mr Courthope 3 thinks that " probably the letter was written in consequence of Pope's notes signed ' Bentley ' to the ' Sober Advice from Horace,' which was published in 1734, and called forth a protest from Richard Bentley the younger." Dr Monk 4 conjectured "from circumstances" that the letter was written in 1740, but Mr Courthope points out that the note itself appeared in the edition of the Dunciad of 1736. In 1718, Thomas Bentley brought out at Cambridge an edition of Cicero's de Finibus. It will be remembered that, in Dr Bentley's letter to Mr Postlethwaite, he referred to the possibility of his nephew taking Holy Orders. The younger Bentley, however did not so proceed, and consequently under the then Statutes, his Fellow- ship would lapse after the expiration of seven years from his 1 Pope's Works, vol. iv. p. 283, ed. Elwin and Courthope. The reading is there cited of what is called the "first Broglio MS.," in which "Bentley" stands in 1. 187. 2 Ed. cit. p. 145. 3 Ibid. p. 331. 4 Op. cit. vol. ii. p. 4C1. Here Dr Monk cites a letter from Pope to Warburton, who had suggested to the poet "some ludicrous comparison, as applicable to the uncle and nephew." He replies, "Your simile of B and his nephew, would make an excellent epigram. But all satire is become so in- effectual, when the last step that virtue can stand upon, shame, is taken away...." Whatever Bentley's faults were, one can but feel indignant at this Thersites-like malignity. THOMAS BENTLEY. 43 M.A. degree. Some months before the limit was reached, Mr Doody resigned the Librarianship, as I have already said, and on 2 Oct. 1721, Bentley was admitted Librarian, but I find no entry as to his election in the Conclusion-Book. In Knight's Life of Dr John Colet [1724], Thomas Bentley's name occurs in the list of subscribers. It will be remembered that he had been a Pauline. In 1725 and 1726, we find Thomas Bentley collating MSS. for his uncle, and doing other learned work, at Paris, Lyons, Borne and Naples. Seven letters from the nephew to the uncle are printed in the Bentley Correspondence 1 , and describe the work and movements of the former. The first of the seven is written from Paris, and being imperfect the date is lost, but the others range in date from 16 Nov. 1725 to 2 Aug. 1726, during the whole of which time Thomas Bentley was on the Continent. As these letters are in print, it is sufficient here to say that they testify alike to very considerable learning on the part of Thomas Bentley, and to affectionate relations between nephew and uncle. At Paris, the traveller met, among other scholars, Montfaucon, Banduri and Harduin. There is a remark in the first letter from Rome, evidently referring to the Old Pretender ; — " I have seen him. He has not elSos a%iov Tvpavvlhos 2 " In a later letter, he has just seen the famous Vatican MS. (Cod. B.)— " The Gr. Test, that Mico did for you. That's a Glorious Old Book. I have a good mind to collate it again for curiosity 3 ." There is no direct reference in these letters to the Library of which Thomas Bentley was Librarian. Once, when speaking of Mark Antony's Aqueduct at Lyons, he says " in one place where it crosses a valley, 'tis as high as our Library 4 ." Again, he asks leave to purchase books at Rome, " that would be very fit for a Library," and suggests some, adding, " It will look like doing something as Library Keeper 5 ." With the year 1728 came the curious and intricate dispute between Richard Bentley and Archbishop Wake as to the 1 Pp. 627 sqq. 2 P. 636. 3 P. 656. 4 P. 646. 5 P. 660. 44 THOMAS BENTLEY. Librarianship. The story is fully told in Bishop Monk's Life of Bentley, and as it is a matter appertaining to the history of the elder Bentley, rather than to that of his nephew, I shall only briefly indicate the course of the dispute. There is, in the Archiepiscopal Library at Lambeth, a large mass of papers [no. 1156], through which I have carefully worked, but nearly all of special interest have been printed in the Bentley Correspond- ence. I have already embodied in the section on Clutterbuck the documents in connection with him, and some others will be cited in a note appended to this and a following section. On 28 June, 1728, Colbatch, alike one of the ablest as he was one of the most persevering of Bentley's adversaries, together with Parne petitioned the Archbishop to intervene in the matter of the Librarianship, which they declared Thomas Bentley had forfeited, both by his long absences from his post, inasmuch as during six or seven years he had never been in residence for more than three months in any one year, and also because he had taken the degree of LL.D. in defiance, it was said, of Sir Edward Stanhope's regulation. The petitioners then recommend to the Archbishop, Sandys Hutchinson, B.A. and scholar of the College, for the post. The Archbishop having communicated with the Master, the latter replies, and his letter is given in the Bentley Correspond- ence 1 . As regards the first of the two charges, what I have already said as to Thomas Bentley's Continental travels will show that there was a good deal of laxity in the matter, and the uncle does not dispute the fact, but defends it by saying that his nephew had worked at Greek and Latin MSS. in various Continental Libraries, with the view to publication ; that this was done at his own expense, and that he had appointed a Deputy Librarian. As regards the other charge it will suffice to say that it is clear that Sir Edward Stanhope's meaning was that no one should be appointed Librarian, who, at the time of appointment, was of over M.A. standing. This is at once shown by the fact that in the case of a Librarian proceeding to a higher degree after his appointment, no penalty is provided by 1 P. 680. THOMAS BENTLEY. 45 Sir Edward, which he is very careful to do in other cases. Bentley goes also into other points, e.g. his nephew had not taken any other office, though his predecessors had frequently done so; Clagett is named as an example. He shows further that various orders had become obsolete, and that the College had itself very considerably increased the value of the post, and pro tanto had a right to have a co-ordinate voice with the Founder's Will. The land bought with the Stanhope bequest brings in, says Bentley, £32 per annum, but the present charges to the College of Librarian and Under-Librarian were £77. A vigorous correspondence ensued, in which Richard Bentley's letters are characterised by a marked ingenuity and by a system of truly Fabian tactics. Though doubtless Thomas Bentley can have had no special desire to retain a post at which he was hardly ever present, yet an argument was drawn up in his name, and this is subscribed by the Master and eight Fellows, to the effect that they are satisfied with his reasons and that the post is not vacant. Bishop Monk justly observes 1 that the style of the document, professedly the work of the nephew, is unmistakeably from the pen of the uncle. Indeed the last paragraph, which Bishop Monk cites, can only be called con- temptuous. After a time, the Archbishop, probably getting weary of the matter, proposed to Bentley (10 Dec. 1728) to leave the decision to the Attorney-General (Sir Philip Yorke), and he, on 1 March, I72f , declared that Thomas Bentley had not forfeited his post under the conditions of Sir Edward Stanhope's will, and that, as he had not received three admonitions for neglect from the Master and Seniors, the post was not vacant. This would have made an end of the matter, had it not been that the Arch- bishop had already nominated as Librarian Sandys Hutchinson, who had been recommended by Colbatch and Parne, and he was disposed to stand upon his assumed rights. One would have thought that, if the Attorney-General were right, as one cannot doubt, there never had been a vacancy, and therefore 1 Vol. ii. p. 277. 46 THOMAS BENTLEY. the Archbishop had no locus standi. At this stage, Thomas Bentley resigned the Librarianship, and on 20 June, 1729, a successor was appointed. The Conclusion runs " Agreed by the Master and Seniors that Mr Gossipp be chosen into the place of Library Keeper, now void by the voluntary cession of Dr Thomas Bentley. Ri : Bentley." The further story of the dispute has now no connection with Thomas Bentley, but must be spoken of in connection with Gossip and Hutchinson. A note of Mr Bowyer refers to Thomas Bentley under the year 1730. In that year, the oration before the University on Jan. 30, in memory of Charles I., was delivered by John Taylor, M.A., Fellow of St John's, afterwards Librarian and Registrary of the University. On this Nichols 1 cites a MS. note of Mr Bowyer ; — " Thomas Bentley, an awkward imitator of his uncle Richard, attacked the Latinity of this Oration, criticising anony- mously in a newspaper the first sentence, as an unusual con- struction without two infinitive moods after fore ; which the Doctor vindicated in conversation, by authorities both ancient and modern. He was abused in the same channel for saying the Scots sold their king ; a fact well attested." Bowyer does not give his authority for his statement. Some years later, in 1733, an accident befell Thomas Bentley, the effects of which were disastrous, and might well have proved fatal. He had had entrusted to him by Dr Mead the unfinished notes of Dr John Davies on the Philosophical writings of Cicero. These he was to edit, and to continue the notes on the de Officiis from the point where Davies had left it unfinished at his death. Accordingly Thomas Bentley devoted himself to this work at his lodgings in the Strand, but having contracted the dangerous habit of reading in bed, he managed to set the house on fire, and had barely time to escape with his life. All his papers were destroyed, including the whole of Davies's notes, and some unedited scholia on Homer 2 . Bishop 1 Lit. Anecd. iv. 491 n. 2 Monk ii. 357. See the authorities there cited, especially the life of Davies in the Biographia Britannica (vol. iii. p. 1618 n.). THOMAS BENTLEY. 47 Monk mentions to condemn an unfounded view which attributes the fire not to Thomas Bentley, but to his uncle. Thomas Bentley brought out two works in the concluding years of his life. In 1741, appeared his edition of the Hymns of Callimachus, Theognis, etc., with Latin translation and notes 1 : and in 1742 an edition of Csesar, with Dr Jurin's notes and emendations added. This work must have been published not long before Thomas Bentley's death. He was in ill health and was sent to Clifton for change of air. One day he went for an excursion on the river, was taken very ill, and died before he could be landed. He is buried in the church at Clifton, with the following inscription : Hie jacet corpus | Thomaa Bentley LL.D. | Qui obiit xxviii Maii | Anno 1742, | iEtat. 50 2 . His famous uncle survived him a little more than six weeks. Note A. Among the documents of the Wake-Bentley controversy in the Lambeth Library, are some papers connected with John Kay, under-Librarian in 1728, which show that besides the main dispute, of which I have already spoken, and of whose future outcome I must speak in the two following sections, there was also another curious side play. It is true that these papers have no bearing on the life of any actual Librarian, but as (to the best of my knowledge) nothing has ever appeared in print on the matter, and as it throws further light on the troubled College history, I have thought it worth dwelling on here. John Kay, the son of William Kay of Caythorpe, was educated at Kirk-Leatham School, under Mr Thomas Clark, and thus was a schoolfellow of Gossip and Hutchinson. On 1 July, 1723, being then 18 years of age, he was entered as sub- sizar at Trinity under Mr Walker, afterwards Vice -Master, cruelly immortalized by Pope. 1 For some remarks as to the aim of this work, see Wordsworth, Scholcc Academicce, p. 110. - Monk ii. 408i 48 THOMAS BENTLEY. Kay was under-Librarian during the years 1724 — 30 in- clusive, as is shown by the Senior Bursar's books. He never took a degree, a matter w 7 hich is referred to in the affidavit subjoined, as well as in his letter to John Mawer, and else- where, yet on 12 March, 172£, he w T as presented by the Vice- Master (Baker) and Seniors to the Vicarage of Roxton, then vacant by the cession of Mr Penson. He evidently belonged to the party of Bentley's sympathisers in the College, and so may well have been brought before the Archbishop's notice by the leading members of that party, as against Hutchinson, who was backed by Colbatch and Parne, the Master's keenest foes. The beginning of the story is told in the affidavit [Lambeth 1156, no. 29], and therefore, though the affidavit is itself of later date than some of the other documents, I give it first. It bears tw r o embossed stamps for sixpence each. It runs as follows : I, John Kay, under Library keeper of Trinity College in the University of Cambridge, make oath, that on Thursday, 3rd October (as I believe) about one of the clock in the afternoon, Dr Walker, one of the fellows of the said College, called me from the gate, which is called the Queen's gate, where I was with three or four other lads, and asked me if the Head Library Keeper's place should be resigned, whether I could like it better than the preferment I am now possessed of : I answered yes ; and gave him my Reasons for it, which he said he approved of, and ordered me to wait upon Dr Baker, one of the Fellows and Vice-Master of the said College, and tell him so. Dr Walker likewise said that I must resign all that I now had and take my Degree before I could be qualified for the place. I afterwards (according to Dr Walkers directions) waited upon Dr Baker at his chambers and gave him an account how far I had proceeded in regulating the Catalogues of the Library, which he wished me to go on with. Because if the Head Library Keeper's place should become vacant, it might be some recommendation to the Bishop (sic). At the same time he told me that we wanted a Resident Head Library Keeper to keep it in order, and to prevent so many lads from coming into the Library : he also said he would let me know when I should wait upon the Master about it, because the Master liked to have even- person speak for himself. This is the sum of all that passed between Dr Walker, Dr Baker and me to the best of my remembrance relating to the said Library Kee^r's place. THOMAS BENTLEY. 49 Dr Walker went out of town on Thursday the 3rd inst. immediately after he had spoke to me, as is above mentioned and is not yet returned to College, nor have I had any letter nor received any message from him since he left this place. Neither did Dr Baker speak one word to me about this affair from the time above mentioned that I was with him at his chambers till Saturday the 19th of this instant and so came to me to desire me to -recollect and write down all that had passed between me, Dr Walker and himself, concerning the Head Library Keeper's Place, which accordingly is now done. John Kay. Jurat coram me viceno nono die Octobris 1728. James Whiskin 1 . The next reference in point of time is in a letter [no. 10] of Parne to the Archbishop, dated 9 Oct. 1728, where it is remarked, " To my certain knowledge y e Place hath been offered to y e under Librarian within these few days. Tho' as he had no degree, nor could have any til y e Term began (which it doth tomorrow) and fearing y r Grace might nominate one who might contest it with him, He hath not yet accepted of it. Nor wil it do him any good, for he must quit other things of very much worth, to have it." We next come to an undated letter of the Archbishop [no. 16], which, however, I should assign to about Oct. 14, to the Master, in which after expressing his surprise that he had not been informed of the result of the meeting of the Seniority he remarks, " Instead of this, I had an account which I thought I might depend upon [this of course refers to Parne], that the place had been offered to another person, who though not at that time qualified for it, (as having no degree), yet, the term coming on, might soon obtain one ; and so my right of nomination be defeated for want of being beforehand in asserting it." He therefore sent the nomination by Saturday's post 2 . 1 James Whiskin was Mayor of Cambridge in 1717, on the occasion of George I.'s visit, and in 1728 on that of George II. (Cooper's Annals of Cam- bridge, iv. 150, 198.) 2 Bentley Correspondence, p. 688. The Saturday would clearly be Oct. 12, for Bentley, writing to the Archbishop on Sunday, Oct. 20, says that he received the nomination from Mr Parne and Mr Hutchinson "last Wednesday C. A. 8. Octave Series. XXIX. 4 50 THOMAS BENTLEY. No. 21 of the Lambeth papers is, I think, the answer to the foregoing. It is a repudiation of the charge contained in the Archbishop's letter, on the part of the Master and Seniors. They declare that they had discussed the question on Oct. 1 and at several meetings since, and the delay was accounted for by the Librarian's illness. There was no desire to waste time so that the Archbishop's time for appointment might lapse. They ask who it was that had written to the Archbishop. This is dated Oct. 19, and is signed by the Master, and Drs Baker V.-M., Hacket, Oraister and Paris, and Joh. Myers, B.D. Closely following on this, we have Parne's letter to the Archbishop of Oct. 24 [no. 19]. In this Parne states that he has learnt that on the previous Monday (Oct. 21) a paper, in- tended to be laid before the Archbishop, was sent round to some persons to be signed in the name of the Master and Seniors, though only half the Seniors were in College, and the paper was not laid before the [next 1 ] most senior. Parne does not know the contents of the document, as " it was managed so very privately." He has learnt, however, one thing, that the Archbishop is asked to tell the Master and Seniors who it was that informed him of the offer of the Librarianship to the Under-Librarian about the beginning of October. He asks the Archbishop, if he thinks proper, either to send his letter to the Master or to name him directly. The Archbishop's answer to this is dated Oct. 25 [no. 20]. He begins by citing part of his (undated) letter to the Master, and part of the statement of the Master and Seniors to which I have already referred, which concluded with the words " nor was any offer made of the Library Keeper's place with our know- ledge and privity/' The Archbishop will not mention Parne's name, in spite of leave given, unless Parne "can effectually justify" his account against this declaration. Clearly in face of the mention of Dr Baker in Kay's affidavit, the declaration can afternoon," i.e. Oct. 16, so that the letter of the Archbishop may well have been written on Monday, Oct. 14. 1 This word in brackets is not in the original, but the sense clearly re- quires it. THOMAS BENTLEY. 51 only be justified by explaining it of the corporate action of the Seniority. I would also refer to two letters of Mr Greaves, Commissary of the University and Registrar of Trinity College, to the Arch- bishop 1 . In the earlier of these [no. 25], dated 28 Oct. 2 , 1728, from 7 King's Bench Walk, Temple, he mentions that he had told the Archbishop at their interview that he had received Kay's account in his own handwriting, which would have been sworn to before him, had not he left Cambridge for London on the previous Monday morning, before Kay had returned from his living. This certificate [no. 18], dated Oct. 22, he had sent to the Archbishop. The draught of the Archbishop's letter is written on the back of Mr Greaves's letter, and in a second letter from the latter [no. 27], dated Oct. 30, which explains the confusion as to the two certificates, he forwards the affidavit itself. The only other letter I need mention is one from Kay to John Mawer 3 [no. 24], at that time a B.A. scholar of the College and a former schoolfellow of Kay. What we have at Lambeth, how- ever, is evidently not the actual letter, but a very rough draught. The writing is absolutely distinct from that of nos. 18 and 29, and can only be called a scrawl. It is neither signed nor dated, but internal evidence connects it undoubtedly with Kay, and the date must of course be October, 1728, and before the interview with Dr Baker referred to in the affidavit. The piece of paper is very jagged and torn, and before being used for the draught of the letter, had evidently begun to be used for another purpose, for there is a reference to Guillim's Heraldry on the reverse side. In this letter Kay asks for a little money, as he may have to take a degree. He mentions the complaint to the Archbishop 1 See Monk's Bentley, ii. 272. 2 Wrongly endorsed on the outside, Oct. 29. 3 John Mawer was educated at Kirk-Leatham School under Mr Clark (for whom see note under William Gossip), was entered as pensioner at Trinity under Mr Smith, 20 June, 1721, and was admitted Scholar G Apiil, 1722. He took the degrees of B.A. 172£, and M.A. 1736. 4—2 52 THOMAS BEXTLEY. about the Librarian ship, and adds that Dr Walker had asked him if he would like to be Head Library Keeper. "You will not be at a loss for rnv answer, seeing you know how much I like a College life. So he referr'd me to Dr Baker for further informa- tion, for he was going to take horse on some journey ; whom I have not yet discoursed with, for he was engaged when I waited on him. I hope our malcontents will get nothing by the troubles they give the M r , but I may perchance be bettered by them and little to their satisfaction." Kay then wishes Mawer to write an epithalamium for " Miss Jugg's 1 " marriage. They made " a very handsome appearance at Sturbridge 2 ." Of Kay's subsequent history I know nothing. Note B. The extract in the following is not indeed strictly relevant to the subject of this work, yet I have inserted it here as being the only allusion to the architectural character of the Old Library that I ever met with. It is taken from no. 7 of the Lambeth documents, which is the answer by Colbatch and Parne to Thomas Bentley's argument, Clearly, for some reason, Bentley and his party fancied it suited their interest to lay as much stress as possible on the immense change involved in the removal to the "new Library"; Colbatch and Parne on the other hand seek to minimise the difference. The statement following is given as the second of two things which have been affirmed, " which, if they are anything to the purpose, are by no means true": — " That the old Library was made out of Garrets, and wou'd only hold three or four thousand Books ; and is now fitted into Garret Chambers again. Whereas it was built on purpose for a Library, and just such a Garret as a great part of the Bodleian Library is, that is a lofty Boom with a vaulted and curiously wrought roof, though in the third story ; and it would commodiously hold ten or twelve thousand books." 1 This is Miss Joanna Bentley. who was married to Mr Deuison Cumberland in the summer of 1728. 2 Sturbridge Fair was "proclaimed"' on Sep. 13. See Wall-Gunning, p. 129. WILLIAM GOSSIP. 53 It continues, " Great part of it on the Removal of the Books to the New Library was fitted up by the Duke of Somerset into Lodgings for his own Family, when any of them shou'd come here. Two of his Grace's sons succes- sively kept in them ; nor is there any but our own, and one or two more M re Lodges in Town which have so stately a set of apartments in them. A Fourth part indeed or more of it was seized by the Ma' and let out, as if it had been a Garrett over part of his Lodge." (XV.) William Gossip. [1729.] I have cited in the preceding section the Conclusion by which Gossip was elected Librarian by the Master and Seniors, in order to complete the story of Thomas Bentley's tenure. William Gossip, " nlius G. (presumably Gulielmi) Gossip, e comit. Ebor." was educated at Kirk-Leatham School in North Yorkshire, then under Mr Clark 1 , and was entered as pensioner at Trinity, under Mr Robert Smith, afterwards Master, 1 7 June, 1722, being then 17 years of age. He was admitted Scholar, 3 May, 1723, and took the degrees of B.A. 172f and M.A. 1729. He was elected Librarian, as I have said, on 20 June, 1729, but I find no trace of his admission. Clearly, if the Archbishop had been justified in his nomi- nation of Hutchinson, the resignation of Thomas Bentley, and the subsequent election of Gossip, could not affect matters ; and the Court of King's Bench was applied to on behalf of Hutchinson to issue a mandamus to the College to admit the Archbishop's nominee. The reception of the mandate on the part of the College is 1 In the Admission Book it runs "sab prsesidio D ni Clark," Dominus of course standing for B.A. This must have been a slip on Gossip's part, for Thomas Clark, who was Head-master of Wakefield Grammar School from 1703 to about Easter, 1720, and then became Head-master of Kirk-Leatham School, was M.A. when appointed to Wakefield. For an account of this very able Head-master see The History of Wakefield Grammar School by M. H. Peacock, M.A., the present Head-master. Mr Peacock informs me that many of Mr Clark's pupils followed him when he was transferred from Wakefield to Kirk- Leatham. Whether Gossip was one of these does not appear. A subsequent Head-master, the rtev. John Clark, Fellow of Trinity College, was one who did so. 54 WILLIAM GOSSIP. shown by the following Conclusion of 25 September, 1729 : — " Agreed by the Vice-Master [Baker] and Seniors, that whereas a Mandamus hath been served upon the College from the Court of King's Bench, for the Admission of a Library Keeper, nomi- nated by His Grace the Arch-Bishop of Canterbury, by a Power claimed by His Grace under Sir Edward Stanhope's Will, Mr Sharp be forthwith wrote to, to take opinion of council (sic), how the College ought to proceed." In the interval of waiting comes the one trace which I can tind of Gossip's actually discharging the duties of Librarian. A Conclusion of 23 Oct. 1729 orders: — "Agreed also that Mr Gossip shall be appointed to take care that the several manu- scripts, medals, great globes, and skeletons, belonging to the College, be forthwith brought into the Library : and that he revise the catalogue of the manuscripts ; and that he make a catalogue of the medals : and that for the future no person be permitted to take any manuscript 1 , medal, great globe or skeleton, out of the College Library, without leave from the Master and Seniors." Whether Counsel, when appealed to, spoke discouragingly, or whether Bentley, in view of impending contests, had had enough of the controversy, I cannot say. Anyhow the decision arrived at is clearly due to Bentley 's ingenuity : Hutchinson is to be accepted as Librarian, simply under the terms of the Founder's will ; Gossip is to be addi- tional Library Keeper, appointed by the College. It will be remembered that Bentley had informed the Archbishop how much the College had augmented the original Stanhope be- quest. Two Conclusions of 3 November, 1729, run as follows: — " Agreed by the Vice-Master and Seniors, that Sandys Hutch- inson, Batchelor of Arts of this college, be admitted Library Keeper upon the terms and conditions of Sir Edward Stanhope's last Will and Testament." 1 As regards AESS. an order to this same effect had been put forth by the Seniority on 15 April, 1673, during the mastership of Isaac Barrow. The repetition of the order on the present occasion is suggestive of considerable laxity of practice. SANDYS HUTCHINSON. 55 "Agreed by the Vice-Master and Seniors, that Mr Gossip, Master of Arts of the College, be appointed additional Library Keeper, and that the College will make him satisfaction for his trouble." Yet it must be noted that spite of the promise to Gossip, I find no trace of his name as receiving payment " for his trouble " in either the Senior or the Junior Bursar's books. The only reference to him of any kind is in the Junior Bursar's book for the year ending Michaelmas, 1729, under " Extra- ordinaries " : — " To Mr Gossip for searching y e Register at York concerning y e Endowment of the Vic. of Kirby Lonsdale... £00. 03. 04." In 1729, there was a close contest for the Vice-Chancellor- ship between Dr Lambert of St John's (Tory) and Dr Mawson of Corpus (Whig), when the former received 84 votes as against the 83 of the latter. Mr Gossip voted for Dr Mawson 1 . (XVI.) Sandys Hutchinson. [1729—1740.] The Archbishop's nominee was the son of Edward Hutch- inson, of Boston, Lincolnshire, gentleman, who had died before his son entered Trinity College. He was educated at Kirk- Leatham School, under Mr Clark, and probably was one of those who followed his schoolmaster thither from Wakefield. I have already mentioned that I have learnt from Mr Peacock, the present Head-master of Wakefield School, that a good many boys did so follow their master. That Hutchinson was one of these would seem to follow from the fact that he was a donor to the Wakefield School Library in 1729 3 . He was entered as pensioner at Trinity, on 23 June, 1724, under Dr Smith, afterwards Master, being then 18 years of age. He was admitted Scholar, 16 April, 1725, and took the degrees of B.A. in 172|, and M.A. in 1731. He also incorporated as M.A. at Oxford on 22 July, 1732 *. * Cole's MSS. xl. 81. - Peacock, p. 169. 3 Foster, Alumni O.von. sub nom. 56 SANDYS HUTCHINSON. The manner in which he was connected with the dispute between Dr Bentley and the Archbishop has been already mentioned, the first occurrence of his name in the matter being, so far as I have observed, in the petition of Colbatch and Parne of 28 June, 1728 [Lambeth, 1156, no. 1 bis]. This seems to have been sent to the Archbishop, together with a letter of Sir Hardolph Wasteneys, the uncle of Hutchinson, dated Headon, 28 August, 1728 [Lambeth, no. 5 b], which is an answer to a letter of the Archbishop, which does not seem to be forth- coming. Sir Hardolph urges the two main points on which Colbatch and Parne laid stress, and appeals to their petition in corro- boration, and maintains that the Archbishop has power to fill up the place. He had clearly been shewn Bentley's letter of Aug. 13 to the Archbishop, after the receipt of which the Arch- bishop had evidently tried to quiet matters. Thus Sir Hardolph remarks, " Your Grace is pleased to take notice in the close of your letter that you have no authority in Trinity College 1 ,'' and reminds him of his action in 1716, when Chicheley was ap- pointed, and then presses the claims of his nephew " as a proper person for the place." At the end of the letter is the following postscript : — " I beg that your Grace will please to conceal the name of my Nephew, till y r Grace has determined the affair in his favour 2 ." The reply of the Archbishop to the above is not forthcoming, but, as appears from Sir Hardolph's second letter [no. 9], dated Headon, 21 Sept. 1728, it bore the date Sept. 12. The second letter, after going over old ground, asks for a Mandate to the Master and Seniors to confer the post on his nephew (still unnamed). There is a postscript to this letter also. Sir Har- dolph states that his nephew is with him at Headon, and has just received a letter from one of the Fellows of Trinity, who tells him that if the Archbishop will be so good as to give him 1 See also Bentley Correspondence, p. 684. 2 It seems strange that Sir Hardolph should be thus urgent for privacy, seeing that Colbatch and Parne had openly declared the name of their can- didate in their petition. SANDYS HUTCHINSON. 57 the Mandate, it must be under the archiepiscopal seal, and that the Master and Seniors must admit him in three days after receiving it. He therefore suggests that the Mandate be sent to Headon, and his nephew shall then return to Cambridge. " It is the opinion of his friends there that if he got your Grace's Mandate before the Seniors meet (which will be the latter end of this month), they will never dispute it." The Archbishop, who surely must have been heartily sick of the affair, in a letter to Dr Bentley (undated, but clearly written about the middle of October), tells him that he had sent " a Nomination 1 ." This is referred to by Dr Bentley in his letter to the Archbishop of Oct. 20 2 , — '"' Your Grace's nomi- nation was delivered to me by Mr Parne and Mr Hutchinson last Wednesday afternoon." The Archbishop himself was clearly not anxious to fight for his own nomination, for in his subse- quent letter of Dec. 10 3 , he expresses himself as quite willing to leave the whole matter to the judgement of the Attorney- General. We have seen that legal steps were taken, though not apparently till the following autumn, to force the College to submit, and we have already shewn the final outcome which was reached, doubtless through Bentley 's ingenuity. On 3 Nov. 1729, the College accepted Hutchinson as Stan- hope Librarian, and he was admitted on Nov. 11. The form used on that occasion is unusual, and was evidently worded in the light of the Conclusion of Nov. 3 : — " Sandys Hutchinson, juratus et admissus in Librarium super nominationem Re- verendissimi in Christo Patris Archiepiscopi Cantuariensis secundum tenorem Testamenti Domini Edvardi Stanhope, Militis, hujusce Collegii aliquando Socii." Thomas Bentley had resigned in June, 1729, yet in the Senior Bursar's book for the year ending Michaelmas, 1729, Bentley receives the whole year's stipend; in 1730 and following years Hutchinson's name appears alone, without Gossip's. 1 Bentley Correspondence, p. 688. 2 Ibid. p. 689. 3 Ibid. p. 692. 58 SANDYS HUTCHINSON. Hutchinson was one of the four editors of Stephani The- saurus IAnguoe Latince, in four volumes folio ; Cambridge, 1734. The other three were, the Rev. Edmund Law, M.A., Fellow of Christ's [afterwards Bishop of Carlisle], John Taylor, M.A., Fellow of St John's, and the Rev. Tho. Johnson, M.A., Fellow of Magdalene. At this time, at any rate, Hutchinson was not in Holy Orders 1 . It was during Hutchinson's Librarianship that the Library was robbed by Henry Justice. This unhappy man was a Fellow-Commoner of the College, and pleaded at his trial (March, 1736) that he was thereby a member of the Founda- tion, and as such could not be said to steal when he was himself part owner. Such a plea was of course quite inadmissible, and Justice was transported 2 . I do not know how Hutchinson's tenure of his office came to an end. Note. I give this note on a point of genealogy here, so as not to break the thread of the narrative. Although Sir Hardolph Wasteneys is so careful to abstain from mentioning the name, yet his nephew was of course Sandys Hutchinson, as is shewn by the simple fact that in the petition of Colbatch and Parne, which he forwards to the Archbishop, Sandys Hutchinson is definitely named. In Burke's Extinct and Dormant Baronetcies, it is stated 3 that Sir Edward Wasteneys, the third baronet [ob. 1678], married Catherine Sandys, the great grand-daughter of Edwin Sandys, Archbishop of York. They had two children, a son, afterwards Sir Hardolph Wasteneys [ob. 1742], with whom the title became extinct, and a daughter, Catherine, who married Edward, the son of Samuel Hutchinson, of Boston, Lincolnshire. 1 For remarks on this edition, see Nichols, Lit. Anecd. ii, 65, iv. 494, v. 176. 2 For an account of the trial, see Proceedings at Session of Peace and Oyer and Terminer for the City of London and County of Middlesex, March, 1736: and for Justice's family, see Davies, Memoir of the York Press, p. 193. a P. 555. TIMOTHY LEE. 59 It is added that the only child of this marriage was a daughter and heiress. It seems clear, however, that Sandys Hutchinson must also have been a child of this last marriage, for if Burke were correct, Sir Hardolph Wasteneys would not have had a nephew at all. Moreover, Sandys Hutchinson too was the son of an Edward Hutchinson of Boston, and his Christian name is the same as the maiden name of Catherine Hutchinson's (nee Wasteneys) mother. (XVII) Timothy Lee. [1740-1742.] Timothy Lee 1 was the son of William Lee, of Pontefract, Yorkshire, and was educated at Westminster School under Dr Friend 2 . At the age of 18, he was entered at Trinity as pensioner, 6 Dec. 1732, under Dr Smith. He was admitted Scholar 20 April, 1733 ; and took the degrees of B.A. 173&, M.A. 1740, and D.D. 1752. He also incorporated M.A. at Oxford, 30 July, 1741 3 . He appears to have only narrowly missed a Fellowship. In a letter from Thomas Goodwin 4 to Samuel Jebb, both of Trinity College, it is remarked, " Yesterday came on the Election for fellowships, when there were seven Vacancies and nine Candi- dates : one of y e persons y* were throw r n out was Leigh [this must be Timothy Lee], y e other you don't know." Goodwin then sends greeting from Mr Leigh, who " is just recovered of a 1 An earlier Timothy Lee, born 18 Dec, 1659, possibly the grandfather of the above, was admitted at Merchant Taylors' School in 1673. (Robinson, p. 281.) 2 The name does not occur in the Alumni Westmonasterienses, which seemed to me puzzling in the case of one who in due time became a Scholar of Trinity. Dr Rutherford, the Head Master of Westminster, kindly gives me the explana- tion : — "Apparently there was some reason why he should not be in College at Westminster. He may have been over age or under age, or delicate, or the like ; and at that time the Scholarships at Trinity and the Studentships at Christ Church were not open to town-boys." 3 Foster, Alumni Oxon., sub nom. 4 Goodwin was afterwards Fellow; B.A. 174£, M.A. 1714. Jebb did not proceed to a degree-. 60 TIMOTHY LEE. fit of sickness." Cambridge seems to have been visited by " a very malignant Distemper" in the preceding summer 1 . He was elected Librarian, 14 July, 1740, and admitted the same day. The cause which had led to the vacancy is not stated. As will be seen, he vacated the Librarianship by accepting a living. He married Penelope, daughter of Sir William Chester, bart., and widow of John Price, of Covent Garden, surgeon. She was one of the co-heirs of Sir Henry Wood, to property in Suffolk 2 . Mr Lee became Vicar of Pontefract in 174l\ Vicar of Felkirk, near Barnsley, in 1743, and Rector of Ackworth, near Ponte- fract, in 1744. He died at the age of 63, at Ackworth, 19 April, 1777, and was buried there, but do tombstone or tablet to him is known there. His wife had died at Ackworth, in 1762, of consumption and was buried there. My cordial thanks are due to the Rev. •). 11. Littlewood, Vicar of Felkirk, and the Rev. 11. Hewlett, Elector of Ackworth, for the information tiny have kindly given me. -Mr Hewlett has written for the " Ackworth Parochial Maga/inc' ;i seri papers on the "Antiquities <>t Ackworth," and has senl me copies of those which refer to Dr Lee and his relations to the parish. Parts of these, in a condensed form, I subjoin. Dr Lee was evidently a man of great energy, and varied parts. It is recorded of him that he kept a pack of hounds fur the amuse- ment of his parishioners, and it is not at all improbable that he shared in the amusement himself He employed an expert t«» make a transcript of all the Parish Registers, from the earliest date to his own time, and also to make fair copies of the ancient and half illegible deeds contained in the Parish Chest, relating to the charities and other matters of local interest. He assisted in the consolidation of the various charities now grouped under the head of the "Poor's Estate." The great eat 1 This letter, with others to the same, is given in Wordsworth's Schohe Academical, p. 312. 2 Gage, Hist, and Ant. of Suffolk, Thinnoe Hundred, pp. 393, 399. See also Notes and Queries, 4th series, v. 519, vii. 3U4, TIMOTHY LEE. 61 work, however, carried out under his auspices was the enclosure of the parish by a private Act of Parliament, passed in the year 1774, by which definite portions of land were assigned to the various freeholders, in lieu of the " Common Rights " hitherto enjoyed by them. Dr Lee considerably improved the method of keeping the Parish Registers, and in the case of Burials was in the habit of recording the cause of death. In reference to this, Mr Howie tt calls attention to the terrible havoc wrought in the parish a hundred and fifty years ago by small-pox, and contrasts this with the comparatively rare presence of the disease there of recent years. During the Rectorship of Dr Lee, a Foundling Hospital was established at Ackworth, on land bought in 1757 by the governors of the London Foundling Hospital from Sir John Ramsden and others. The intention was to found a branch institution, where the weaker children might be benefited b}^ country air, and where there would also be increased facilities for apprenticing the chil- dren. For a time the children were lodged in a farm-house, but ultimately extensive buildings were erected, which now form the Friends' School. Dr Lee was one of the foremost and most energetic members of the Hospital Committee and it was he who designed the centre and principal building. The water supply was planned and worked out by Smeaton, who built the Eddystone Lighthouse. The total cost of the building was £12,000, a much larger sum of course in those days than at present. The Hospital remained at Ackworth from 1757 to 1778, when, owing to the withdrawal of a Parliamentary grant, this and two other branches had to be given up. A work on the history of the school, which took the place of the Hospital (The History of Ackworth School, by Henry Thompson, of Arnside), to which Mr Howlett acknowledges his obligations, but which I have not succeeded in seeing, says of Dr Lee's services to the Hospital : — " While speaking of the general success of the Institution, it would be a mistake to omit reference to Timothy Lee, D.D., to whom so much of that success, if not absolutely due, was much indebted. He was a gentleman who placed an intelligent and philanthropic mind 62 TIMOTHY LEE. almost entirely at the service of the young institution ; and living within sound of its clock bell, was ever able to be at the place, at important and critical moments, unstintingly lavishing time and love upon its welfare." It is worth adding that a special caravan was constructed to carry the children and their nurses from London to Ack worth by the Great North Road, the journey occupying in fine weather six or seven days ; and that " Dr Lee invented an ingenious kind of hammock, which was slung inside the caravan, in which the little ones could sleep at night." Strong evidence of the esteem in which Dr Lee was held in his parish is furnished by the following statement, written on the back of his portrait, which now hangs in Ackworth Rectory : — "Timothy Lee, S.T.P., was presented to the Rectory of Ackworth, December, 1744. He died there April 19, 1777, aged 63, universally lamented, as before he had l>cen beloved and honoured by his Parishioners. "This portrait, painted by the elder Kellingbeck, of Ponterract, a few years before Dr Lee's death, and esteemed to be a strong likeness, is pre- sented by one of his successors to the Hector and Churchwardens of Ackworth for the time being, for the use of the Parish, in the hope that it may be allowed to remain in the Rectory House, ;<- a mark of respect to the memory of the original." Mr Howlett has most kindly had the portrait photographed for me. Dr Lee is represented in gown and bands, and the nice is a most striking combination of geniality and shrewdness. As far as appears, Dr Lee had no children of his own, but a mural tablet in Ackworth Church, to the memory of his step- daughter and her husband, contains the only reference to Dr Lee known to Mr Howlett in or about the Church. It seems strange that neither the step-daughter, who left a charity to the Parish, nor the parishioners, should have raised some monument to one so " universally lamented." The tablet runs as follows : — " Sacred to the Memory of Anthony Surtees, Esq., one of His Majesty's Justices of the Peace for the West Riding of Yorkshire, and many years Lieut. Col. of the 2nd West York Regiment of Militia. He died 12th January, 1807, aged Go. Also of his wife Frances THOMAS WHITE. THOMAS GREEN. 63 Dorothea Surtees, who died 27th of March, 1802, aged 64. She was the daughter of Penelope, the wife of John Price, Esq., who afterwards married Timothy Lee, D.D. and Rector of this Parish." (XVIII.) Thomas White. [1742-1763.] Thomas White was the son of Richard White, of Wakefield, was educated at Wakefield School, under Mr [Benjamin] Wilson 1 , and was entered as sub-sizar at Trinity, under Mr [John] Wilson, on 21 March, 173 J, being then 19 years of age. He was a Storie Exhibitioner from Wakefield School in 1740 2 . He was admitted Scholar, 10 April, 1741 ; and took the degrees of B.A. 174^, and M.A. 1745. He was elected Librarian, 30 Dec. 1742, "on the cession of Mr Lee," and was admitted the same day. He held the Librarianship till his death 3 , 30 Aug. 1763. He had taken Holy Orders 4 . I have no details to mention as to Mr White's long tenure of office of twenty-one years. The only notice of him which I can find shews anyhow that it was not an inactive one. A Conclusion of 15 Dec. 1767 runs, "ordered by the Master and Seniors that the Senior Bursar pay the late Mr White's Executrix seventy pounds for six Folio Volumes, containing part of a new Catalogue of the Books in the College Library." (XIX.) Thomas Green. [1763-1788.] Thomas Green was the son of Thomas Green, of Wimeswould (Wymeswould), Leicestershire, and was educated at Lough- borough School under Mr Parkinson. At the age of 18, he was admitted as sizar at Trinity, 1 Peacock, p. 135. Mr Benjamin Wilson was Head-master of Wakefield School, from 1720 to 1751. He had been a Fellow of Trinity : B.A. 171f, M.A. 1719. It has been thought by some that Goldsmith's portrait of Dr Primrose is drawn from the Kev. Benjamin Wilson (Peacock I.e.). Mr John Wilson was his younger brother. 2 Peacock, p. 189. 3 Gentleman's Magazine, vol. xxxiii. p. 465. 4 Ibid. 64 JOHN CLARK. 11 June, 1756, under Mr Whisson 1 . He was admitted Scholar, 11 May, 1759, and took the degrees of B.A. 1760, and M.A. 1763. He was elected Librarian 12 Sept. 1763, and was admitted the same day. The Conclusion recording his election states that the post had become vacant through the death of Mr White. He was elected Professor of Geology by the Senate, 7 May, 1778 2 , and retained both the Librarianship and the Professor- ship till his death, which took place at Cambridge. 9 June, 1788 3 , when he was fifty years of age. He had taken Holy Orders 4 . He was buried at St Michael's on June ll 5 . A contemporary account states that in the autumn before his death he had been deprived of the use of one side by a paralytic stroke, while shooting in Huntingdonshire ; and he was with difficulty brought home to College. He was thence sent to Bath, but "found no relief from its waters." The writer adds, "His goodness of disposition and his botanical knowledge, made him regretted by all who knew him 6 ." With regard to his Professorship, it is stated in the Cam- bridge Calendar for 1820, in a notice, believed from the style to be Professor Sedgwick's, that Professor Green " added some valuable organic remains to the Woodwardian cabinets 7 ." (XX.) John Clark. [1788-1803.] John Clark was the son of John Clark, of London, and was educated at Petersfield School, Hants., under Mr Street. He was entered at Trinity as sizar, 3 June, 1780, under Mr Collier 8 , being then twenty years of age. He was admitted Scholar, 1 See for Mr Whisson, Dr Luard's article in the Trident, p. 11. 2 Cambridge Chronicle for 9 May, 1778. 2 Cambridge Chronicle for 14 June, 1788. 4 Ibid. ; see also Gent. Mag. infra. 5 Venn, Begister of St Michael's Parish, p. 159, edited for the Camb. Ant. Soe. 6 Gentleman's Magazine, vol. lviii., part 1, p. 565. 7 P. 37, referred to in Clark-Hughes, Life and Letters of Adam Sedgwick, i. 194. It is there stated that Professor Green bequeathed books for the use of the Lecturer. 8 Luard, u. s., p. 14. CHARLES HOYLE. 65 2 May, 1783. He took the degrees of B.A. (as 4th Senior Optime) in 1784, and M.A. in 1788. He was elected Librarian, 23 June, 1788, and was admitted the same day. In one of Porson's letters to Hailstone, dated 23 Feb. 1790, he sends a jocular message to Mr Clark : — " Please to tell the Right Rev d the librarian that I have got a copy of the new Edition of Toup's critical works, published at Oxford, which copy is at the library's service, if it chuses to accept it 1 ." I suppose from this that Mr Clark was in Holy Orders, but I have no other evidence. He held the Librarianship till his death, as is shewn by the Conclusion recording the appointment of his successor. (XXI) Charles Hoyle. [1803-1804.] Charles Hoyle was the son of Robert Hoyle, of Halifax, and was educated at Hipperholme School, near Halifax, under Mr Hudson. At the age of sixteen he was entered at Trinity, 11 July, 1789, as pensioner, under Mr Jones 2 . He was admitted Scholar, 20 April, 1792; and took the degrees of B.A. 1794, and M.A. 1797. He won the Seatonian Prize in 1804 and 1806. He was elected Librarian, 31 May, 1803, and was admitted on August 16. The biographer of the Rev. Legh Richmond, who had taken his degree from Trinity in the same year with Mr Hoyle, states that an early (unnamed) friend had reported that Mr Richmond's " first attempt to preach ex tempore in the very small church of Yaverland, in the Isle of Wight, was a total failure." Much ashamed, he declared that he would not try again, but did so on the " urgent solicitation of our common friend, the Rev. Charles Hoyle," and was most successful afterwards 3 . In 1812, Mr Hoyle was presented by the Duke of Marl- borough, whose domestic Chaplain he was, to the Yicarage of 1 Correspondence of R. Porson, p. 48 ; edited by Dr Luard for the Cambridge Antiquarian Society. 2 Luard, w.s., pp. 16, 118. 3 Grimshaw, Memoirs of the Rev. Legh Richmond, p. Ill, ed. 11. C. A. S. Octavo Series. XXIX. 5 66 ALDOUS EDWARD HENSHAW. Overton in Wiltshire, and retained it till his death. He died at Overton, and is buried in the churchyard there. The in- scription on the head-stone runs, " In remembrance of the Kev d Charles Hoyle, 36 years vicar of this parish, who died the 15th day of November, 1848, aged 76 years 1 ." Mr Hoyle published the following' works : — 1. Moses viewing the Promised Land. Camb., 1804. [Seatonian Prize Poem.] 2. Paul and Barnabas at Lystra. Camb., 1806. [Seatonian Prize Poem.] 3. Exodus, an Epic Poem in Thirteen Books. London, 1807. This is dedicated to the Duke of Marlborough, whose domestic ( lhaplain Mr Hoyle then was. 4. Three Days at Killarney, with other Poems 2 . London, 1828. 5. The Pilgrim of the Hebrides ; ;i lay of the North Countrie. By the author of Three Days at Killarney 3 . London, 18.30. 6. Exodus, or the Curse of Egypt, a Poem 4 . To these may be added, 7. A Sermon [on Matt. xvi. 18] preached at... Marlborough... at the Visitation of the... Bishop of Salisbury. Bristol, 1823 [Brit. Mus.]. In no. 4, the influence of Sir Walter Scott's hard of (hi Idet and Ladjf of the Lake is very prominently marked. (XXII.) Aldous Edward Henshaw. [1804-483?.] Aldous Edward Henshaw was the son of Edward Henshaw, of Cambridge, and was educated at Linton School, Camba, under Mr Lodge. He was entered at Trinity, as sizar, under Mr Jones, 6 July, 1798, being then 17 years of age. He was admitted Scholar, 22 April, 1803, and took the degrees of B.A. in 1804, and M.A. in 1807. He was elected Librarian 14 Dec, 1804, and admitted Dec. 16. 1 Communicated by the Rev. F. W. Welburn, Vicar of Overton. 2 This is published anonymously. I assign it to Mr Hoyle, on the authority of Halkett and Laing, col. 2584. 3 Ibid. col. 1913. 4 Whether this is a later edition of no. 3, or an independent poem, I do not know. I take it from the London Catalogue of Books published in the years 1816—1831. CHARLES WARREN. 67 He took Holy Orders, and was " for many years officiating minister at Bottisham, Cambs." He died 13 Dec, 1837, "at the South-sea-house," aged 56 1 . (XXIII.) Charles Warren. [1837-1840.] Charles Warren was the third son of the Rev. Dawson Warren, M.A. [of Trinity College, Oxford ; Yicar of Edmonton, 1796-1838], and was born at Edmonton, 16 Sept., 1808. He was educated at Hammersmith school, under Mr Railton ; and was entered at Trinity under Mr Peacock (afterwards Dean of Ely), 19 March, 1827. He rowed " three " in the first inter-university boat race in 1829, when the late Dean Merivale was " four," and the late Bishop Selwyn " of Lichfield and New Zealand " was " seven." He was admitted Scholar 23 April, 1830, and took the degrees of B.A. 1831, and M.A. 1834. He was ordained deacon, 29 April, 1832, and priest 28 April, 1833, by Bishop Marsh of Peterborough. He became curate of Bnrton-Latimer, Northants. (29 April, 1832), of Edmonton (30 May, 1834), and Perpetual Curate of St James, Enfield Highway (16 July, 1835). On 26 Dec, 1837, he was elected to the Librarianship, vacant through the death of Mr Henshaw, and was admitted the same day. He held this post until it was vacated by his acceptance of the Vicarage of Over, on the Western borders of Cambridgeshire. Of this the College had been the patron since its foundation, but, in 1839, the presentation had somehow been allowed to lapse. A Conclusion of 2 Dec. 1839 agrees that " Mr Warren, now Librarian to the College, be recommended to the Bishop of Ely, for his Lordship's License to the sequestration 1 Gentleman's Magazine, New Series, vol. ix. p. 215. He was of course not Vicar, for he could not have held a living with the Librarianship, but Curate, perhaps in sole charge. The living could be held with a fellowship : Mr Pugh was Vicar 1810 — 26, and Mr John Brown (for whom see Luard, u.s. p. 107) from 1826—37. Mr Henshaw also officiated at St Michael's, Cambridge, as we see from Dr Venn's edition of the Parish Register. 5—2 68 CHARLES WARREN. of Over." The Bishop himself allowed the presentation to lapse to the Crown, and it was by the Crown that Mr Warren was actually presented. He was instituted 3 Sept. 1840. The Librarianship, however, had been vacated some months before this, for Mr James Ind Smith was elected on 12 March, 1840, " in the room of Mr Warren, now Vicar of Over." This last phrase, I presume, means that the living had been offered and accepted, though the formalities were delayed. Mr Warren was in 1842 Proctor in Convocation for the Diocese of Ely. He resigned the living of Over in 1873, and resided for the latter part of his life in Cornwall. He died at Kenwyn, 17 Dec. 1883. Mr Warren was the author of 1. Sermon for Enfield National School, 1837. 2. Indeterminateness of Unauthorised Baptism, 1841. 3. The Lord's Table the Christian Altar, 1842. 4. Address to Parishioners of Over on opening the National School, 1843. 5. Sermons for Over National School, 1845. 6. Ministry of the Word for Absolution, 1849. 7. Letters on Sisterhoods in Evening Journal, 1852. 8. Five Sermons for the National Society, 1855. 9. Swainson on Article xxix. Review in Ecclesiastic, Feb. 1857. 10. Discipline the Defence of Doctrine. Three papers [the second called " The Church at the Revolution"] in Ecclesiastic, June — Aug. 1857. 11. Sermon in Ely Cathedral at the Second Diocesan Choral Festival, 1860. 12. Ely Substitute for Diocesan Synods, 1866. 13. The Presbyterate in Synod, 1866. 14. Hymns for some Sundays and Saints' Days, 1867. 15. Notes on Appendix to Hymns Ancient and Modern, and three other papers on Hymns in Literary Churchman, 1868 — 9. 16. Essay on Apocalypse in the Bible, with a sketch of an Interpreta- tion of the Apocalypse of St John. By Pastor Emeritus, 1876. 17. Conciliar Authority for the Mixed Cup in the Holy Eucharist, 1883. He was the editor of 1. Synodalia, a Journal of Convocation, 1853. 2. The Journal of Convocation, 2 vols., 1855 — 8. JAMES IND SMITH. 69 I have to return my cordial thanks to the Rev. C. F. S. Warren, M.A., of Southfields, Longford, Coventry, the only surviving son of Mr Warren, for his kindness in carefully revising my notes concerning his father, and adding a number of details previously unknown to me. (XXIV.) James Ind Smith. [1840-1845.] James Ind Smith was the son of Mr John Smith, of Cambridge, who was University Printer from 1809 to 1836, and was educated at Hingham School, Norfolk, under Mr Browne. He was entered at Trinity College, 9 July, 1831, under Mr Peacock, being then 18 years of age. He was ad- mitted Scholar, 19 April, 1833. He was awarded the Browne Medal for the Greek and Latin Epigrams in 1834, and that for the Greek Ode in 1835 ; and the Members' Prize for the Latin Essay in 1835 and 1836. He took the degree of B.A. in 1836 (and was fifth in the First Class of the Classical Tripos), and M.A. in 1839. He was ordained deacon in 1839, and priest in 1840 by the Bishop of Norwich (Stanley). He was elected Librarian in succession to Mr Warren, 12 March, 1840, and was admitted on July 7 following. Like his predecessor, he vacated the Librarianship by the acceptance of a living, being presented by the College on 25 April, 1845, to the Vicarage of Marsworth, Bucks., then vacant by the resignation of the Rev. J. Weighall. This he retained till 1847, when on his resignation, the Rev. J. Biass Turner was (Nov. 1) appointed to succeed him. Mr Smith married Ellen Frances, only daughter of John Temple, Esq., of Malton, Yorkshire. She died 16 Sept. 1887 K Mr Smith died 15 Nov. 1896, at Agra Villa, Belmont Hill, Lee, aged 83. He had endowed during his lifetime a pension in connection with the Printers' Pension Association. 1 Standard for 16 Sept., 1889. 70 GEORGE BRIMLEY. (XXV.) George Brimley. [1845—1857.] To the vacancy caused by Mr Smith's acceptance of a living, a new Librarian was appointed, whose name the posthu- mous publication of his volume of Essays has made familiar to a wide circle of readers. George Brimley was the son of Mr Augustine Gutteridge Brimley, and was born at Cambridge, 29 Dec. 1819. From the age of eleven to that of sixteen, he was educated at a school at Totteridge, Herts.; and for the next two years he read privately with the Rev. Charles Clayton, Fellow of Caius College. On 5 Feb. 1838, he was entered at Trinity under Mr Whewell (afterwards Master), subsequently passing under Mr J. W. Blakesley (afterwards Dean of Lincoln), on Mr Whewell's resig- nation of the Tutorship. He commenced residence in October, 1838, and was ad- mitted Scholar, 23 April, 1841. He read for the Classical Tripos, first under the guidance of the Rev. C. J. Vaughan (then Fellow of the College, afterwards Head Master of Harrow and now Dean of LlandafT) and afterwards with the Rev. Henry Thompson, Fellow of St John's College. Even at this early period, the malady which ultimately proved fatal had so weakened his constitution, that his chances of success in a competition for honours were seriously affected. I am informed, moreover, that Mr Brimley had no taste for Mathematics, and this fact had doubtless not a little to do with his not seeking a degree in honours. It will be remembered that it was necessary at that time and for some years afterwards to pass in the Mathematical Tripos as a condition to being allowed to compete in the Classical Tripos. On the issue of the degree list for 1842, Mr Brimley 's name stood 17th in order among those who were not candidates for Honours 1 . He took his B.A. degree in 1842, and M.A. in 1845. During the three intervening years, he took, with considerable success, a large number of private pupils to prepare for College 1 Cambridge Chronicle for 22 Jan., 1842. GEORGE BRIMLEY. 71 and University examinations, while continuing his studies with a view to the Fellowship Examination. Though he competed twice unsuccessfully, his work im- pressed the Examiners as being exceedingly good. Through the kindness of Mrs Robert Bowes, Mr Brimley's only surviving sister, I have been permitted to read the testimonials sent in by Mr Brimley on the occasion of a candidature to be presently mentioned. In the general testimonial from the Master and Fellows of Trinity it is remarked that though he was " not elected [Fellow] he impressed the Examiners with a very high idea of his classical attainments and of the elegance of his style of translation." Among individual testimonials from Senior Fellows who had examined Mr Brimley in the Fellowship Examination, Mr Blakesley remarks that he "only just failed to get a Fellowship, and no doubt but for his frequent illnesses he would have got one." Mr J. M. Heath says, " had his Mathe- matical knowledge been greater than it is, I have little doubt that he would have been successful." Early in 1845, Mr Brimley was a candidate for the Rector- ship of the Ayr Academy and went down on a visit of inspection to Ayr. I have already referred to some of the testimonials sent in connection with this. In addition to these, there are a large number of others all couched in very warm terms. Besides signing the college testimonial, Dr Whewell, then Master, writes a further very cordial little note. Mr Romilly speaks of his "great range of reading coupled with remarkable accuracy." Among others who write are Mr C. J. Vaughan, Mr Carus, and the writer's dear old friend, the late Mr C. W. King. From a letter which I have been privileged to see, written by Mr Brimley to his father during his visit to Ayr, I gather that while in many ways the post seemed attractive, yet the nature of the work and the conditions of the post were such as did not sufficiently commend themselves to him. It was rather a shock to him, too, with his ideas of English public schools, to find that the Ayr Academy was a mixed school for boys and girls. It would appear that after consultation with his friends at Cambridge he withdrew from his candidature. It cannot be 72 GEORGE BRIMLEY. doubted that his health could not long have stood the strain of a schoolmaster s life, and moreover that his literary tastes had a far freer scope amid the comparative leisure of a college life. He was elected Librarian, 4 June, 1845, and was admitted the same day. From this time forward, the College became his home. He lived in rooms on the corner staircase of the Great Court, by the Master's Lodge, which adjoined the older Library of the College, and indeed had perhaps once formed part of it. Although Mr Brimley's delicate health stood in the way of his attempting any larger work, such as mental powers like his would naturally have undertaken had bodily strength allowed, still he was able to contribute a number of articles to various literary journals. At a very early period in his career he had written papers for the Cambridge University Magazine (1840-3), among these being articles on " Living Dramatists of England," "Poetry, its nature and effect," etc.; while during the later years of his life he wrote regularly for the Spectator and occasionally for Frasers Magazine. All these were published anonymously, the only signed work being, I believe, the long article on Tennyson's Poems, which appeared in the Cambridge Essays for 1855, and is apparently the most elaborate piece of work which Mr Brimley left behind him. His literary work was characterized by a high conscientious- ness in the way of careful study of the books he was discussing. It both proved a solace to him in his gradually weakening condition and was the means of bringing him into intimate relations with some of the foremost literary men of the day. Among them was the late Charles Kingsley. In the possession of Mr and Mrs Robert Bowes are a large number of Kingsley's letters, testifying to a warm and intimate friendship between the two men. Two of these letters are printed in the Letters and Memories of Charles Kingsley, edited by his widow 1 . They refer to some correspondence in the Spectator on the state of the Universities, 1 Vol. i. pp. 265, 267, ed. 2. GEORGE BRIMLEY. 73 and to Kingsley's belief that "there was a wide-spreading spirit of unbelief among the undergraduates." The second letter thanks Mr Brimley warmly for his " gallant letter " in the Spectator. With Mr F. D. Maurice, too, Mr Brimley was on terms of very warm friendship, and a large number of letters from Mr Maurice to his friend have been preserved. I am informed that Mr Brimley's most intimate friend, outside the circle of his own family, was certainly the late Mr W. G. Clark, to whose work for his friend I refer subse- quently. Mr Clark was with him a few days before his death. The late Dr Hort was one of Mr Brimley's most intimate friends. In the recently published biography of the former by Mr A. F. Hort, the writer remarks that his father " saw much of George Brimley, whose acute intellect he warmly appreciated," and mentions Brimley's name in the very distinguished body of guests at Hort's "Fellowship dinner 1 ." Dr Hort refers to Mr Brimley's Essay on Tennyson to which I have already alluded, in a letter to the Rev. J. Ellerton. He says of the volume of Cambridge Essays, " The gem of it is Brimley's Article on Tennyson, a genuine burst of hearty enthusiasm, ludicrously at variance with all dear Brimley's pet theories (he now professes to believe in nothing but 'nervous tissue'!) and except in one or two groundless cavils, a worthy vindication against the populace 2 ." Another friend with whom Mr Brimley was much thrown was the late Sir Arthur Helps, through their common friendship with Mr J. W. Parker, the publisher. Amid steadily increasing weakness, but with every solace that the devoted care of his friends could bestow, the last few years of Mr Brimley's life were passed. He died on 29 May, 1857, at his father's house, 13 Park Terrace, and was buried in the Cambridge Cemetery. At the foot of the granite cross above his grave is inscribed the text "Mercy and Truth are met together." 1 Life and Letters of F. J. A. Hort, vol. i. pp. 173—4. 2 Ibid. 320. 74 HOWARD WARBURTON ELPHINSTONE. In the following year a collection of his Essays was brought out by the late Mr W. G. Clark, then Fellow and Tutor of Trinity, with a short, warmly appreciative memoir. He con- cludes with a touching tribute from an unnamed friend, who, I am informed, was Sir Arthur Helps: — "I believe he was an unusually good man, whose goodness was not always prominent to the ordinary observer, but who was intrinsically faithful, true, brave, and affectionate.... His death is really a loss to literature. He was certainly, as it appeared to me, one of the finest critics of the present day. We shall not soon meet with his like again." The portrait prefixed to the volume is a steel engraving by E. RadclifTe from a photograph by Mayall, taken in 1856. It represents a strong intellectual face and withal a pleasant and kindly one. The family possess also a portrait of Mr Brimley as a young man, painted by Isaac Robert [?] Cruikshank about 1844, and a chalk drawing by A. Ludovici taken about 1850. There is an error in the life of Mr Brimley in the Dictionary of National Biography 1 , which states that he retained the Librarianship " until a few weeks before his death." He was Librarian until his death, as is shewn by the Conclusion which records the election of his successor. The error is doubtless due to the fact that the last six months of his life were passed not in his college rooms, but at home. I have to return my best thanks to my friend Mr Bowes for his kind aid in making this notice as accurate as possible. (XXVI.) Howard Warburton Elphinstone. [1857 — 1858.] To the vacancy caused by the death of Mr Brimley, Mr Howard Warburton Elphinstone was elected. The new Librarian was the only son of Sir Howard Elphin- stone, Bart., was born at Westminster in 1830, and was educated at Eton under Dr Hawtrey. He was entered at Trinity under Mr (afterwards Archdeacon) Cooper, 4 Feb. 1850, and was admitted Scholar, 9 April, 1853. 1 Vol. vi., p. 344. JOHN GLOVER. 75 He took the degrees of B.A. (as 17th Wrangler) in 1854, and M.A. in 1857. He was elected Librarian, 9 June, 1857, and was admitted the following day. He resigned the Librarianship in the following year, and his successor, Mr John Glover, was appointed on 13 Dec. 1858. Mr Elphinstone was called to the Bar at Lincoln's Inn in 1862. He was formerly Professor and afterwards Reader of the Law of Real and Personal Property to the Inns of Court. He was appointed Conveyancing Counsel to the Court, Nov. 1895. He succeeded his father as third baronet in 1893. He is author of 1. A Practical Introduction to Conveyancing, 1871. Second edition, 1881. Third edition, revised, 1884. Fourth edition, 1894. 2. [Jointly with Mr T. Key.] A Compendium of Precedents in Con- veyancing, 1878. Second edition, 1883. 3. [Jointly with Mr E. F. Norton and Mr James W. Clark.] Rules for the Interpretation of Deeds, 1885. 4. [Jointly with Mr Clark.] On Searches, 1887—9. (XXVII.) John Glover. [1858—1863.] John Glover was the son of an officer in the army, John Octavius Glover, w T ho served in the First Royals, and retired from the service as Lieutenant-Colonel. He was born at Waterford, 23 Dec. 1823, and was educated privately in Devon- shire. He was entered at Trinity under Mr Blakesley (afterwards Dean of Lincoln), on 28 June, 1842. He was admitted Scholar, 19 April, 1844, and took the degrees of B.A. (as 18th Wrangler, and 2nd in the Second Class of the Classical Tripos) in 1846 and M.A. in 1849. He was ordained deacon by the Bishop of Winchester (Sumner) in 1849, and priest by the Bishop of Cork (Wilson) in 1850. He was admitted Chaplain of the College on 29 Oct. 1851, and on 13 Dec. 1858 was elected Librarian on Mr Elphin- stone's resignation, and was admitted the same day. He was 76 JOHN GLOVER. the last who was sworn on admission ; after Mr Glover's admis- sion, the old " juratus et admissus " becomes " professione facta admissus." The Seniority on 4 March, 1859, allowed Mr Glover to hold his Chaplaincy during a year of Grace. The Vicarage of Brading, in the Isle of Wight, having become vacant, Mr Glover was presented to it by the college, 1 Dec. 1862. The preliminary formalities evidently took some time, for not till 25 March, 1863, was the vacancy caused by Mr Glover's acceptance of Brading filled up by the election of Mr W. A. Wright. Mr Glover died on 5 July, 1884, at the house of his brother, the Rev. George Glover, Vicar of Bourton, Dorset, and is buried in the cemetery at Bourton. Mr Glover was one of the compilers of the Catalogue of the MSS. in the Library of the University of Cambridge. His name occurs in vol. I. (1856) as undertaking the scientific and medical MSS., conjointly with Dr Webster of Jesus College. In vols. II. (1857), in. (1858) and IV. (1861) Mr Glover undertook this work alone. In vols. in. and iv. he also took part of the work on the Historical MSS. conjointly with Mr Luard and Mr Ventris. During this work at the University Library he formed a friendship, which ended only with life, with Professor J. E. B. Mayor and the late Henry Bradshaw. His name appears as joint editor with Mr W. G. Clark on the title-page of the first volume of the first edition of the Cambridge Shakespeare, 1863 ; but his departure from Cam- bridge rendered it impossible for him to continue the work of editing, and his place was taken by Mr W. A. Wright. While he was Vicar of Brading, he edited for the Rolls Series, "Le Livere de Reis de Brittanie, e Le Livre de Reis de Engletere," 1865. I have to thank the Rev. Octavius Glover, B.D., Rector of Emmanuel Church, Loughborough, and formerly Fellow r of Emmanuel College, for kindly revising and making some additions to the above details of his brother's life. WILLIAM ALDIS WRIGHT. 77 (XXVIII.) William Aldis Wright. [1863—1870.] As I have already said, Mr Wright was appointed to fill the vacancy created by Mr Glover's acceptance of the Vicarage of Brading. The new Librarian was the son of Mr George Wright, of Beccles in Suffolk, and was educated at the Grammar School there, under the Rev. H. N. Burrows. At the age of 19, he was entered at Trinity under Mr Thompson (afterwards Master), on 6 June, 1850. He was admitted Scholar, 9 April, 1853; was 18th Wrangler in 1854, and took the degrees of B.A. in 1858 and M.A. in 1861. He was also created Hon. LL.D. at Edinburgh in April, 1879, Hon. D.C.L. at Oxford, 30 June, 1886, and Hon. Litt.D. at Dublin, 28 June, 1895. He was elected Librarian, 25 March, 1863, and was admitted on May 28 following. He held the Librarianship till appointed Senior Bursar, 9 June, 1870, and held the latter office till December, 1895. He was admitted Fellow, 11 Oct. 1878 [sec. Stat. XXII.], and has been Vice-Master since 3 Feb. 1888. Mr Wright has published (inter alia) the following : — [as joint-editor with the late Mr W. G. Clark] 1. The first edition of the Cambridge Shakespeare (except vol. I.), 1863—66. and, as sole editor, 2. The second edition of the above, 1891 — 93. 3. Bacon's Essays, 1862. 4. „ Advancement of Learning, 1869. 5. [For the Roxburghe Club.] Pilgrimage of the Lyf of the Manhode, an old English prose version of Guillaume de Deguilleville's Pelerinaige de l'homme, 1869. 6. [For the Early English Text Society.] Generydes, a Romance (from the unique MS. of this form of the text in the Gale collection in Trinity College Library), 1873—78. 7. [For the Rolls Series.] The Metrical Chronicle of Robert of Gloucester, 2 vols., 1887. 8. The Bible Word-Book, ed. 2, 1884. 9. Letters and Literary Remains of Edward Fitzgerald, 1889. 78 SEDLEY TAYLOR. 10. Letters of Edward Fitzgerald, 2 vols., 1894. 11. Letters of Edward Fitzgerald to Fanny Kemble, 1871—83, 1895. From 1870 to 1885 he was Secretary to the Committee for revising the Authorised Version of the Old Testament. (XXIX.) Sedley Taylor. [1870—1871.] On Mr Wright's appointment as Senior Bursar he was suc- ceeded as Librarian by Mr Sedley Taylor. The new Librarian was the son of Mr George Taylor, of Kingston, Surrey, and received his school education, first at Hofwyl under De Fellen- berg, and afterwards at the school attached to University College, London. He subsequently attended lectures at that College, especially those of Professor De Morgan, and took the degree of B.A. at the University of London. At the age of 20, he was entered at Trinity under Mr Cooper, 8 Jan. 1855, and was admitted Scholar, 25 April, 1857. He took the degrees of B.A. (as 16th Wrangler) in 1859 and M.A. in 1862. He was admitted Fellow, 11 Oct. 1861, and was elected and admitted Librarian, 9 June, 1870, but resigned the Librarian- ship in the May following in consequence of illness. Mr Taylor has published the following : 1. The so-called "Real objective Presence" in the Lord's Supper no doctrine of the Church of England. A letter to the Author of the " Kiss of Peace," 1867. 2. The system of Clerical subscriptions in the Church of England; its unjustifiable character and injurious results examined, 1869. 3. On French and German as substitutes for Greek in the University Pass examinations, 1870. 4. Sound and Music: a non-Mathematical Treatise on the Physical Constitution of Musical Sounds and Harmony, 1873. 5. The conduct of Her Majesty's Ministers on the Eastern question, 1877. 6. The Earl of Beaconsfield and the Conservative Reform Bill of 1867, 1877. 7. Memoranda extracted from the correspondence respecting Af- ghanistan, 1878. 8. The Participation of Labour in the Profits of Enterprise, 1881. ROBERT SINKER. 79 9. What results may be expected to arise from an Extension of the system of Participation by Labour in the Profits of Manufacturing, Agricultural, and Trading Enterprises, 1881. 10. The Tonic Sol-Fa movement: what it is, and why Rich and Poor should alike support it, 1883. 11. The late R. C. Rowe, formerly Fellow {In memoriam), 1884. 12. Inaugural Address delivered at the sixteenth Annual Co-operative Congress held at Derby, June 2—4, 1884, 1884. 13. Profit-Sharing between Capital and Labour, to which is added a Memorandum on the Industrial Partnership at the Whitwool Collieries (1865 — 1874). Together with remarks on the Memorandum, 1884. 14. The Minor Notation of the Tonic Sol-Fa system. A paper read at the Association of Tonic Sol-Fa Choirs, Feb. 26, 1887. 15. A System of Sight-Singing from the Established Musical Notation, based on the Principles of Tonic Relation, 1890. 16. The "Substantial" and "Wave" Theories of Sound. Two letters by A. Wilford Hale and Sedley Taylor, 1891. 17. A Record of the Cambridge Centennial Commemoration, on Dec. 4 and 5, 1891, of Wolfgang Amade Mozart. Edited by Sedley Taylor, 1892. (XXX.) Robert Sinker. [1871.] The present Librarian is the son of the late Mr Robert Sinker, of Liverpool, and was educated at Liverpool College, under Dr Howson, afterwards Dean of Chester. At the age of 19, he was entered at Trinity, under Mr Mathison (afterwards Vice-Master), 15 Jan. 1858. He was admitted Scholar, 13 April, 1861 ; and took the degrees of B.A. 1862, M.A. 1865, B.D. 1880, D.D. 1890. He was elected a corresponding member of the Royal Bohemian Society of Sciences (Prague) 8 Jan. 1890. He was ordained deacon in 1863 by Bishop Turton of Ely, and priest in 1864 by Bishop Harold Browne of Ely. He was admitted Chaplain on 10 July, 1865; was elected Librarian, 2 June, 1871, and admitted on Oct. 13 following. He has published : — 1. The Testaments of the xn. Patriarchs ; an Attempt to estimate their Historic and Dogmatic Worth : together with the text of the Cambridge MS. and the various readings of the Oxford MS., 1869. 80 ROBERT SINKER. 2. Appendix to above, with collation of the Roman and Patmos mss. and Bibliographical Notes, 1879. 3. Catalogue of the Fifteenth-Century Printed Books in the Library of Trinity College, Cambridge, 1876. 4. Catalogue of Books printed before 1601, now in the Library of Trinity College, Cambridge, 1885. 5. Memorials of the Hon. Ion Keith-Falconer, 1888. 6. The Psalm of Habakkuk, 1890. 7. The Library of Trinity College, Cambridge, 1891. He has also written many Calendar and Vestment articles in Smith and Cheetham's Dictionary of Christian Antiquities (1875 — 80), and one of the Essays in Lex Mosaica (1894); and has edited Pearson's Exposition of the Greed for the Syndics of the University Press. INDEX. Ackworth, 60 f. Archer, Anthony, 14 n. — Thos., 14 Ashenhurst, Dr, 37 Ayr Academy, 71 Aysgarth, 4 Bainbrig, Mr, 20 Baker, Dr John, V.M., 36, 37, 48, 49, 50 Baker, Thos., 5 n., 25, 31 Ballard MSS., 20 n. Banks, Jas., 27, 28 f., 30 Barnes, Mrs, 24 Baro, Pet., 31 Barret, Will., 31 Barrow, Dr, M.C., 16, 54 n. Bayne, Bev. T. V., 14 n. Beccles, Suffolk, 77 Belasyse, Sir Hen., 30 — Will., 30 Bentley, James, 39 — Joanna, 52 n. Bentley, Dr Ki., M.C., 7, 8, 10 n., 30, 36, 37, 39 f.. 42 Bentley, Ki. (ii), 42 — Thos., 8n., 39 f. Bishop's Stortford, 34 Blakesley, Dean, 70, 71, 75 Borissow, Rev. L., 19 Boston, 55 Boteler, Mr, 28 Bottisham, 67 C. A. S. Octavo Series. XXIX. Boughey, Rev. A. H. F., 29 Bourton, Dorset, 76 Bowes, Mr Rob., 74 Bowyer, Mr, 40, 46 Bradford, Bp, 34 Brading, 76 Bradshaw, Mr, 14 n. Brancepeth, 30 Brimley, Aug. Gutteridge, 70 — Geo., 70 f. Brington, Northants., 32 Broughton, Thos., 19 Brown, Rev. John, 67 n. Browne, Bp Harold, 79 Browne Medal, 69 Browne, Mr, 69 Buckingham, 32, 35 Duke of, 5 Burman, 22 Bury, Lane, 29 Bury St Edm., 29, 30 Burrows, Rev. H. N., 77 Burton Latimer, 67 Cambridge Essays, 72 — University Mag., 72 Camden, W., 21 Carus, Rev. W., 71 Caythorpe, 47 Charlett, Dr, 20 n. Charterhouse, 38 Chester, Sir Will., 60 Cheyne, Thos., 29 6 82 INDEX. Chichele, Archbp, 36 Chicheley, Sir John, 36 — Will., 36 f. Clagett, Jane, 34 — Margaret, 34 — Michael, 32 — Nic. (i.) 29 — — (ii.) 29, 35 — — (iii.) 15, 29 f. 36 — Samuel, 33, 34* — Will, (i), 29 — — (ii), 34 Claggett see Clagett Clark, John, 53 — John (Lib.), 64 f. — Mr J. W., 12, 13 — Thomas, 47, 51 n., 53 — W. G., 73, 77 Clayton, Eev. Chas., 70 Clegat, see Clagett Clerum, Concio ad, 11 Clotterbook, see Clutterbuck Clutterbuck, John, 6 n. — Laur., 12 — Will., 6 f., 44 Colbatch, Dr, 31, 44, 48 f. Cole's MSS., 6, 12, 37 Collier, Mr, 64 Comber, Dr Thos., M.C., 8 Conduitt, Mr, 20 Cooper, Archd., 74, 78 Cotes, Eoger, 37 Courthope, Mr, 42 Craister, Dr, 50 Cumberland, Den., 52 n. Danbury, 12 Darby, Sam., 38 Davies, Sir, 14 — Dr John, 46 Derby, Will., Earl of, 29 Devereux, Mr, 28 Diet. Nat. Biog., 25, 35, 74 Dispensation, 9 f. Docwra, Launc, 28 Doody, Jos., 38 Doody, Sam., 27, 38 f., 43 Duport, Dr, V.M., 6, 26 Eastfield, 19 Edmonton, 2, 57 Elphinstone, Sir H., bart., 74 — Sir H. W., bart., 74 f. Enfield Highway, 67 Eton College, 74 Exeter, 32 Farmary, Jane, 25 — Rob., 25 Felkirk, 60 Fellenberg, De, 78 Ferrari, Dr, 23 Fletcher, Giles, 2 Frazer's Mag., 72 Friend, Dr, 59 Garrard, Eev. G., 5 n. Geology, Prof, of, 64 George I., 32 George, Prince of Denmark, 35 Gill, Daniel, 33 Glover, Eev. George, 76 — John, 75 f. — John Oct., 75 — Eev. Oct., 76 Goadby-Marwood, 19 n. Goodwin, Thos., 59 Gossip, Will., 46, 47, 53 f. Gouge, Will., 22 Grabe, J. E., 22 Gray's Inn, 29 Greaves, Will., 51 Green, Thos., 63 f. Griffith, Geo., 15 n. — Thos., 12 f M 30 Griffiths, Evan, 17 Hacket, Bp, 2 — Dr, 50 Halfhead, Mr, 5 Halifax, Earl of, 21 Hammersmith School, 67 Harley, Lord, 41 INDEX. 83 Headon, 56 Hearne, Tho., 21, 23 n., 24 Helps, Sir A., 73, 74 Henshaw, Aid. Ed., 66 f. — Edw., 66 Hersent, Pet., 4 f. Hey wood, Eev. B. 0. F., 29 Hicks, Henry, 2 Hickes, Will., 1 f. — Catharine, 3 n. Hinghani School, 69 Hipperholme School, 65 Hitcham, Suff., 29 Hofwyl, 78 Holloway, Thos., 15 Hort, Kev. Dr, 73 Howlett, Eev. H., 60 Howson, Dean, 79 Hoyle, Chas., 65 f. — Eobt., 65 Hudson, Libn., 23 n. Hutchinson, Catharine, 58 — Edw., 55 — Sandys, 37, 44, 45, 47, 54, 55 f. Jackson, Eev. W. E., 39 Jebb, Sam., 59 Johnson, Ei., 41 — Thos., 58 Jones, Bp W. Basil, 35 — Thos. 65, 66 — Mr Winslow, 33 Justice, Henry, 58 Kay, John, 47 f. — Will., 47 Kellingbeck, 62 Kennett, Bp, 34 Kershaw, Mr S. Way land, 7 Key, Joseph, 39 King, Eev. C. W., 71 King's Bench, Court of, 54 Kingsley, Eev. Chas., 72 Kirby-Lonsdale, 55 Kirk-Leatham School, 47, 51 n., 53, 55 Knight's Life of Colet, 43 Knipe, Dr, 36 Lambert, Dr, 55 Lambeth Lib., 7, 44, 47 f., 56 f. Laud, Archbp, 7 f., 11 n. Laughton, Miss E. J., 19, 25 n. John, 15, 18, 19 f., 26, 30, 31 — Will., 19 Lavington, Bp, 33 Law, Edmund, 58 Lee, Tim., 59 f. — Will., 59 Leeds, Mr, 30 Leeke, Eev. Chancellor, 2 Library, the Old, 1 n., 52 — the New, 19, 27, 52 Lichfield Chapter, 20 Lilley, Herts., 28 Lincoln Chapter, 2 Linnett, Will., V.M., 28 Linton School, 66 Littlewood, Eev. J. H., 60 Liverpool College, 79 Lodge, Mr, 66 Loughborough School, 63 Luard, Eev. Dr, 12, 24, 40, 64 n. Luton, 25 Manfeild, Jas. , 18 Markland, Jer., 40 Marlborough, Duke of, 65 Marsh, Bp, 67 Mars worth, 69 Mathison, Eev. W. C, V.M., 79 Maurice, Eev. F. D., 73 Mawer, Joh., 48, 51 Mawson, Dr, 55 Mayo, Will., 32 Mayor, Eev. Prof., 19, 22, 31 n., 76 Mead, Dr, 46 Melbourne, Derb., 29 Members' Prize, 69 Merchant Taylors' School, 3, 59 n. Merivale, Dean, 67 Miklmay, Sir Hum., 12 84 INDEX. Monks' Kirby, 39 Monk's Life of Bentley, 41 f. Morgan, Prof, de, 78 Mutton, Thos., 13 Myers, Joh., 50 Mytton, Sir Pet., 17 Nealand, Mr, 16 Newton, Aid., 17, 21 n. — Humphrey, 20 — Sir Isaac, 18, 20, 21, 24 n. Oulton, 39 Oundle, 3 Over, 67 f. Overton, Hants, 33 — Wilts, 66 Oxford, Earl of, 41 Pain, Kev. E., 2 Pake, Walter, 3 n. Palin Exhibition, 3, 4, 5 n. Paris, Dr, 50 Parker, Archbp, 22 — John, 3 n. — Mr J. W., 73 — Nich., 3 f. — Samuel, 3 n. Parkinson, Mr, 63 Parne, Thos., 44, 48 f. Paul, Geo., 24 Peach, Edw., 37 f. — Henry, 38 — John, 38 — Thos., 37 Peacock, Dean, 67, 69 — Mr M. H., 53 n., 55 Pearce, Zach., 32 Penson, Mr, 48 Petersfield School, 64 Pett, Sussex, 27 Peyton, Mrs Eliz., 16 Piers, Will., 21 Pilgrim, Mr, 38 Plumptre, Kev. C. P., 12 Kev. J. B., 12 Pockley, Thos., 15 Pontefract, 59, 60 Pope, Alex., 41 f. Porson, Ri., 65 Posers, 9 Postlethwaite, Mr, 37, 40, 42 Press, University, 23 Price, Joh., 60, 63 — Penelope, 60 Primrose, Dr, 63 n. Pugh, Mr, 67 n. Pulham St Mary, 31 Pulleyn, Mr, 18 Putteridge, 28 Railton, Mr, 67 Randolph, Th., 6 n. Rhodes, Mr, 17 Richmond, Rev. Legh, 65 Rochester, 32 Rolls, Mr, (Rowles), 15 n. Romilly, Rev. Jo., 71 Rotherham, Abp, 25 — Barbara, 25 — Christ., 25, 26 — Jo., 25 — Sir Jo., 25 — Thos., 20, 25 f. Roxton, 48 Rud, Edward, 24, 37, 40 Rutherford, Rev. Dr, 13, 59 n. St David's, 32 St Margaret's, Westminster, 33 St Martin's in the Fields, 32 St Paul's School, 18, 26, 37, 39 Scattergood, Mr, 19 Seatonian Prize, 65 Sedgwick, Prof., 61 Selwyn, Bp G. A., 67 Sharp, Mr, 54 Sharpe, Abp, 30 — Thos., 30 Shirley, Thos., 5 Shobrooke, 33 Short, Will., 4 Shorting, M., 19 INDEX. 85 Sike, see Syke Sinker, Bob., 79 f. Slatter, Rev. Canon, 38 Smith, James Ind, 69 — John, 69 — Dr Rob., M.C., 51 n., 53, 55, 59 — Sir Thorn., 22 — Thorn., 21 Smyth, Dr Hen., 11 Someries, 25, 27 Somerset, Duke of, 53 Soul, Moses du, 22 Society for Promoting Christian Know- ledge, 35 Spectator, 72 Society for the Prop, of the Gospel in Foreign Parts, 35 Stanhope, Sir Ed., 1, 4, 7, 8, 16, 26 n., 30, 36, 44 f., 54, 57 Stanley, Bp, 69 — John, 29 Stephani Thesaurus, 58 Stoke Hammond, 2 Stokes, David, 3 Stone, Joh., 28 Strafford, Lord, 5 n. Street, Mr, 64 Stubbe, Dr, V.M., 40 Sturbridge Fair, 52 Strype, Jo., 22, 24, 25, 31 Sudbury, 29 Sumner, Bp, 75 Sunderland, Charles, Earl of, 31, 32 Surtees, Ant., 62 — Frances Dor., 62 Sydall, Bp, 32 Syke, Dr, 40 Tate, Anthony, 19 n. — Dorothy, 19 n. Taylor, Mr George, 78 — Jo., 46, 58 — Mr Sedley, 78 f. Te&tamenta xii. Pair., 22 Thompson, Dr, M.C., 77 Rev. H., 70 Thoresby, Ra., 31 Thurlow Parva, Norf., 29 Tickhill, 19 Tortworth, 3 Totteridge, 70 Trevor, Lord, 30 — Thos., 30 Turbervile, Sam., 7 f. Turner, Rev. J.B., 69 Turton, Bp, 79 Uffenbach, 23, 30 f. Vaughan, Dean, 70 Vincentius Lirin., 21 Wake, Abp, 7, 8 n., 30, 36, 43 f., 54 Wakefield School, 53 n., 63 Walker, Dr, V.M., 38, 47, 48, 49 — Dr (ii), 38 — Sam., 38 WarburtOD, 42 n. Warren, Chas., 67 f. — Rev. C. F. S., 69 — Dawson, 67 Wasteneys, Catherine, 58 — Sir Edward, bart., 58 — Sir Hardolph, bart., 56, 58 Welburn, Rev. F. W., 66 n. Welsted, Leon., 41 Wenlock, Lord, 25 Westminster School, 4, 6, 13, 36, 59 Weston, Bp, 32 Weighall, Rev. J., 69 Whewell, Dr, M.C., 70, 71 Whiskin, James, 49 Whisson, Mr, 64 Whitchurch, Oxon, 38 White, Ri., 63 — Thos., 63 Whitgift, Archbp, 24, 31 Williams, Eleanor, 17 — Rev. Thos., 17 Willis, Bp, 33 — Browne, 82 Wilson, Ben., 63 — Bp, 75 86 INDEX. Wilson, John, 63 Wright, Mr W. A., 7, 77 f. Wimeswould, see Wymeswould Wymeswould, 63 Wimpole, 36 Wodeham Ferrers, 12 Yates, Mr, 26 Wood, Sir Hen., 60 Yaverland, 65 Worcester Chapter, 20 Yorke, Sir Philip, 45 Wright, Mr George, 77 Cambridge: printed by j. and c. f. clay, at the university press. Cambridge Antiquarian Society. Octavo Publications. No. XVII. HISTOKIOLA COLLEGII CORPORIS CHRISTI BY JOHN JOSSELIN, « FELLOW OF QUEENS' COLLEGE, AND LATIN SECRETARY TO ARCHBISHOP PARKER. EDITED FOR THE CAMBRIDGE ANTIQUARIAN SOCIETY, WITH NOTES AND ILLUSTRATIVE DOCUMENTS, BY JOHN WILLIS CLARK, M.A., LATE FELLOW OF TRINIT* COLLEGE. Cambridge : PRINTED FOR THE CAMBRIDGE ANTIQUARIAN SOCIETY. SOLD BY DEIGHTON, BELL AND CO., AND MACMILLAN AND CO. GEORGE BELL AND SONS, LONDON. 1880. Price Two Shillings. CAMBEIDGE ANTIQUAKIAN SOCIETY. COUNCIL. May 26, 1879. 3Presfoent. Thomas M c Kenny Hughes, Esq., M.A., F.S.A., Trinity College, Woodwardian Professor of Geology. Ftcc=$resfoents. 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