MMis mmim sum Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2012 with funding from University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign http://www.archive.org/details/firstpresbyteriaOOilfirs 285.177356 F519f # • E! THE HURCH D THE FIRST PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH OF SPRINGFIELD First presbptcrian (Qhurch of Springfield Seucnth at Capitol ^pringficld,3llinois Photography, Herbert georc Design and typography, bi n whin aft5,\1l35U Jo those who built well, for ourselves so we may grow in Qod's grace, and as a heritage for those who will follow — this booklet is humbly dedicated. This is our ancestry. Over a century ago a handful of stout-hearted men and women braved snow and cold and miles to attend, as the original record has it, ff A meeting held in the town of Springfield, Sangamon County, Illinois, on the 30th day of January, 1828, for the purpose of form- ing a Presbyterian Church . . ." The first worship services appear to have alternated between Springfield and Indian Creek, now known as Indian Point. The Springfield serv- ices were held in a log school house which must have been built about 1827. The Reverend John G. Bergen, D. D. was the first pas- tor. Again the record reads, C( Springfield, December 1 5th, 1828. The Reverend John G. Bergen, a minister of the Presbytery of Elizabeth Town, State of New Jersey, sent by the American Home Missionary Society, at our earnest call on them for a minister, being present, was moderator of the meeting. Mr. Bergen proposed that the citizens of this place be invited to meet in the school house this evening at 6 o'clock to take into consideration the enter- prise of building a Vresbyierian 'Meeting House in this Town/' The minutes continue, "Monday morning. The sacrament of the Lord's Supper was administered yes- terday. The assembly was large. The communicants appeared to be revived. The audience was solemn. We thank God for the past; we praise Him for the present; and we trust Him for days to come." Their trust was well founded; the "meeting house" was built and the new Church grew rapidly. The beau- tiful Marble Tablet gives evidence of devoted service and guidance, and it is dedicated to those who have been "called," and to all who will follow. • 7 jflMTj|||ttmi>i ^HHP" * *mt T^ - : ] i ' m* One of our proudest possessions is the pew occupied by Abraham Lincoln and his family from 1852 to 1861. It was pew Number 20 in our Church when it stood at Third and Washington Streets, Springfield. Not a mem- ber, but regular in worship he was CC A Prince among the rulers of the world, and a servant of a free people." "yot forsaking the assembling of ourselves together" — Hebrews 10:25 This is the house of god and He is here. Pray then to Him who loves you and bids you wel- come and awaits your greeting. Here friends meet, human folk, bound together in the greatest fellowship on earth. Here we come to find God's purpose for us. Here is a living monument to memorialize the in- comparable word of Christ. To come to church is to find spiritual anchorage, wisdom for faith, and strength for courage. Among fellowseekers, we find the values of life and are led to choose the highest. In a common quest we gain a fuller understanding of God, Jesus Christ and the Holy Spirit. Church worship is an instrument of culture second to no other. Here the Word and the Truth speak to us in the lov- liness of Christian art, music, architecture, and painting. To those who believe that the Church is the eternal (C Body of Christ" and that the dignity of human personality is a heri- tage from Him, worship is an essential part of living. Through these portals we come seeking an impulse toward God. We come to give witness to Christ and to encourage one another in building a stronger and richer community for all. This is our Christian Home ! "There is a little plant called Reverence in the corner of my soul's garden which I love to have watered about once a week." — Oliver wentdell holmes. "lor where two or three are gathered together in 7Ay name, there am 1 in the midst of them." — matthew IS .20. In the present century and more definitely in recent years there has been a significant change in the form of religious worship. There was formerly the plain meeting-house, with its seats often ar- ranged in a half-circle, its pulpit, and its organ. The hymns and the sermon were the main features of worship. But in the sanctuary of the Gothic type, such as we have inherited from the classic Cathedrals, the entire congregation joins in an attitude of reverent silence and meditation. The fine music which we sing and to which we listen, deepens in us 10 11 the experience of God; the eye is constantly appealed to by the windows, the communion table, the reredos, the pulpit, and the lectern, all filled with the symbols that have come down to us from the loyal witnesses of the early Church. The most important feature of the church is the sanctuary and its central object is the Cross and theCommunionTable. A wide aisle leads from the entrance vestibule, or narthex, directly to the Cross. This aisle is without obstruction in its entire length to represent the direct approach of man to his Creator. The Communion Table has a dual purpose. It serves as the table in the celebration of Holy Communion, and it receives our gifts as they are presented and conse- crated. Its symbols likewise have a two-fold meaning. The Lamb of God reclining on the Book of Seven Seals and carrying the Banner of Victory, in the center, represents the supreme gift of God to man, and symbolizes the single, complete sacrifice of Christ for our sins. The sheaf of wheat on one side, and the cluster of grapes on the other, sym- bolize the bread and wine of Holy Communion. They are also symbolic of our gifts to the Church. Behind the CommunionTable is the reredos and canopy of finely carved wood. The monogram at the apex shows the first two letters of the Greek name, Christos. Below is another more elaborate monogram, IHS which symbolizes the Latin words meaning/' Jesus, the Savior of Mankind/' At the left and right are Alpha and Omega, the first and last letters of the Greek alphabet. These refer to Revelation Tl : 1 3, " I am Alpha and Omega, the beginning and the end, the first and the last/' The rose of Sharon (Song of Solo- mon 2:1), further to the left,is a symbol seen in many other places in the chancel and the nave. The Fleur-de-Lys (French: flower of the lily), on the right, has a double meaning. It represents the purity of the lily, 9 • SARAH IRWIN 1-T:RGLIS0N 1806- 1886 ELIZABETH FERGUSON* BUNN 1832 - 1886 SARAH BUNN JONES 1856- 1892 S [*UART BROWN" 1860- l l 04 "There is a prince and a great man fallen this day." K \ I I- HAY BROWN 1864 - 1925 'Give her the fruit of her hands and let her own works praise her in the gates." In the center, dominating all, is the figure of Christ instructing His Disciples: ff Go ye into all the world." Below is a most decora- tive and original treatment showing the Disciples going out in all 20 In loving memory NANCY JANE MACKIE directions in their ships. In the panel to the left is shown Spaulding and Whitman, struggling over the Rockies and opening the Oregon Trail. Below is the great Circuit Rider John Joyce, who carried the Word over the Alleghenys. The panel immediately right of center 21 • To the Glory of God and in loving memory of JOHN GLENN MILLER and his wife \l I.I.I GRANT MILLER To the glory of God and in loving memory of MARRY P. JONES 1871-1937 "Blessed is the man whose strength is in Thee." portrays John Lowrie boarding ship to take the Gospel to India; below is Stanley discovering the great David Livingstone in the heart of Africa winning the natives to Christ. The extreme left lancet shows Sheldon Jackson distributing Gos- *n . pels among the natives of Alaska. In the background is shown the reindeer which he introduced to this country, changing the whole economy, showing that a true missionary not only helps the spir- itual needs of a people but their economic ones as well. At the bottom is David Brainerd at his work among the Indians. The ex- treme right panel shows Sam Higginbottom among the natives of India. Like Sheldon Jackson, he, too, brought economic betterment to India through improved agricultural methods. Below is Sir Wil- fred Grenf ell, who took the Gospel to the natives of Labrador and founded a hospital there, taking with him the ministry of healing as taught by the Master. The windows are shot through with sparkling gold, a color symbolic of Hope. "Jo the glory of Qod and in grateful recognition of the members of this Church who have served Qod and Country" 23 'Praise ye the £ord: for it is good to sing praises unto our Qod ; for it is pleasant, and praise is comely." PSALMS 147:1. M T everv contac usic is a miracle of joy never quite understood, a solace and comfort never forgotten, and a more nearly perfect expression of honor paid to God than any other form of worship. There is enjoyment in every contact with beautiful song. It brings to the listener a sense of discovery of God and the creation of a mood. By virtue of its unique power, it is the only language that requires no translation — it is a universal possession. We are fortunate indeed to have our Ministry of Music. From prelude to postlude the tones of the organ lead us to a stimulating and religious consciousness. Blending with the voices of the choir we sing the beloved hymns, and we hear the responses and anthems that give expression to what is in our hearts. Corporate worship, through great music and beautiful song, is capable of lifting us to heights which we could not otherwise attain. 21 The choirs afford opportunity for all to become acquainted with sublime sacred music, either through active participation or through listening. We, and our community friends, have come to look for- ward to the annual series of Evensongs. All of the following oratorios have been given, some of them several times : Bach . . . . "The Passion According to St. Matthew "B Minor Mass" "Christmas Oratorio" Brahms . . "Requiem" "Song of Destiny" Handel . . "The Messiah" Haydn . "The Creation" Mendelssohn . . "Elijah" "Hymn of Praise" Mozart . . "Requiem" Valestrina. . "Missa Papae Marcelli" "Parker . "Hora Novissima" 25 The worth of the church is measured not only by its worship program but by its ever-increasing ministra- tions to the social, economic, and spiritual needs of the individual, the community, the nation, and the world. In our Assembly Hall a varied program, designed to meet these needs, is carried on for all ages and all interests. Fellowship and service are the two key words to these activities. The government of our church is administered by three groups of elected officers : the Session, the Board of Deacons, and the Board of Trustees. The Board of Christian Education is directly interested in the work of the Church School and reports to the Session. The Women's Assembly engages itself in many useful and neces- sary activities. They sponsor nine circles, or groups, each with its own program of information, education, and Christian service.There are special interest groups such as the Business and Professional Women's Circle; the highly important Missionary Circle; a Red Cross and Welfare group; and an overall cooperation which makes possible the excellent Wednesday Night Suppers during the winter months. Their total effort and contribution adds much to the well- being of our "Church Family." To strengthen the bonds of friendship through working and play- ing together, the church serves as meeting place for two Boy Scout troops sponsored by the Board of Deacons and the Rotary Club of Springfield. A Girl Scout troop and a Cub Scout pack find their cen- ter of activity with us. The Church Library provides for all ages a stimulating selection of better reading. Rarely a week passes without the addition of a new book. Highlights of our Christian fellowship during the year are the Wednesday Night Suppers. During the time these are held we hear many inspired talks from church leaders from far and near; we par- ticipate in evenings of hymn-singing and hymn-learning; we enjoy social evenings of fellowship together; we decide questions of church business and policy. We have a yearly series of Wednesday night lectures on various aspects of Christian thinking and living, such as religious music, prayer,beliefs,religious literature,and action. 26 In addition to these activities within the church, there has been an ever present attempt to fulfill certain needs of the community — certainly a rightful task of any church. Many activities of the Spring- field Council of Churches are held within the halls of our church; a Vacation Institute, to instruct teachers and leaders in Christian edu- cation, holds some of its classes here; various musical and cultural groups use our facilities to enhance their programs; regional meet- ings of the Council of Girl Scouts have been welcomed to use our halls; meetings to improve race relations are welcome, as are those to improve local government and community affairs. Our church is conscious of its role in bringing Christians closer together, regard- less of race or sect, and is willing to play an active, vital part in helping to realize the Kingdom in our community. •27- that ye may tell it to the generation following." — psalms 4S-.13 This has been god's behest to all people throughout the history of enlightened human thought. No less impera- tive is today's demand upon us than was the command of the Old Testament spokesman that the children be in- structed in the Divine law, and their children after them. How fortunate we are to have a Church School, progressive in organiza- tion and leadership, yet always worshipful in theme, that is an integral part of our church. It is our representative at work in the teaching and training of boys and girls, young people, and adults. It is committed to the task of helping provide for our children and for ourselves, all those vital Christian experiences which enrich and ennoble; to help guard from everything cheap and unworthy, and to point the way that they may make their lives count in the build- ing of a Christ-like world. The Church School provides the ministry that interprets to youth the rich Christian heritage which is their birthright, it directs youth's thoughts and activities God-ward, and it helps develop their own first-hand Christian experiences. 28 With the aid of a consecrated staff of teachers every effort is made to Teach youth the facts of their Christian heritage from the Bible and Christian history to Help youth understand their Christian heritage and to develop through that understanding a Christian philosophy of life to Guide youth in applying their Christian heritage to the practical problems of their lives and their world to Lead youth into a personal relationship with God, Who is re- vealed in their Christian heritage in Christ to Inspire youth to a personal commitment of their lives to the Master of Life, from Whom their Christian heritage has come. So that these goals may be accomplished the Church School or- ganization includes : the enrollment of the babies of the parish in the Cradle Roll; the regular Sunday class and department sessions; the weekly services of worship in the lovely, colonial chapel; the work of the youth choirs in the chapel services and occasionally in our regular morning worship service; the extended session of Pri- 2g mary and Kindergarten departments during the morning worship hour; the program of the best religious films available for grade school age children; the Westminster Fellowship groups meeting on Sunday evenings for study, fellowship, and inspiration ; the Daily Vacation Church School each summer; the Sunday sessions of the Adult Class comprised largely of parents studying selected courses; and appropriate programs and activities to observe Christian holi- days. The folks behind the scenes at work unceasingly are the Church School staff of officers, the Session, The Director of Music, and the Adult Counselors of the youth groups. The associate minister work- ing in close cooperation with the minister, is the director of the Church School program. This is our church building for tomorrow! lO 'Somewhere, some way, some time each day Til turn aside and stop to pray that Qod will make this Church and me the way of righteousness to men." 51 UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS-URBANA m ^M.i^35bF519F C001 FIRST PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH OF SPRINGFIELD 3 0112 025277531